bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE WAYS OF PERINATAL LOSSES DECREASING AT WOMEN WITH DIABETES
Authors: Rybalka A. , Sulima A. , Beglitse D. , Voronaya V. , Anikin S. , Kolesnikova I. 
Published: October 2022

One of the leading conditions that complicates the course of pregnancy and adversely affects the condition of the woman, the fetus and the newborn is the mother’s diabetes mellitus.
The objective of this paper is to study the features of pregnancy, childbirth and fetal development and women with diabetes of varying severity.
Matherials and Methods. 185 pregnant women with diabetes mellitus were examined: 1 group – 25 women with mild diabetes; 2 group – 50 women with moderate severity; 3 group – 48 women with severe; 4 group – 29 women with gestational diabetes mellitus. The control group consisted of 30 healthy women who had uneventful pregnancy and childbirth.
Results. The analysis of 185 cases of the course of pregnancy monitoring and childbirth in patients with diabetes mellitus of various degrees of severity and gestational diabetes mellitus revealed a direct relationship between the form and severity of diabetes mellitus with the frequency of complications of pregnancy and childbirth, the degree of degenerative changes in the placenta, deterioration of the fetal state, as well as perinatal morbidity and mortality.
Conclusions. In patients with gestational diabetes, with mild, moderate and severe diabetes, pathological changes in the placenta are more often detected by histochemical and ultramicroscopic studies, compared with microscopic and macroscopic methods, which can be used for early diagnosis and prevention of complications in this category of patients.
“SMART-ROUTE-BUS” APP dinámica para tu viaje en transporte público
Authors: Delgado Pérez Esmeralda , Delgado May Vanesa Alejandra 
Published: October 2022

Los estudiantes del TecNM campus Ciudad Hidalgo enfrentan la problemática de que la única ruta de trasporte público que llega a las instalaciones es la “Ruta_18_de_Marzo” y que con el regreso a las actividades normales este servicio es insuficiente en las horas de entrada-salida de las actividades académicas, el uso de los Smartphone es una necesidad pero también una herramienta de comunicación; para solucionar esta situación se va a desarrollar una APP en Android Studio en Kotlin, que permitirá conocer en tiempo real las rutas de transporte y la ubicación de las unidades utilizando un servicio Web, se podrá generar una alarma cuando exista aglomeración de usuarios y se envíen más unidades; este proyecto beneficiará a los estudiantes, los trabajadores y cualquier persona que necesite asistir al Instituto, en este proyecto se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, se utilizaron como instrumentos para obtener la información la encuesta y la entrevista, la muestra fueron los estudiantes de Ing. en Sistemas Computacionales, la problemática detectada es que los estudiantes no llegan a tiempo a sus actividades porque el servicio es ineficiente y el largo tiempo de espera para abordar una unidad, ha afectado su situación académica de forma grave, no se respetan los protocolos de salud impuestos, y que los estudiantes tomen la decisión de caminar lo que es peligroso. Este proyecto permitirá que los usuarios puedan administrar su tiempo de traslado en esta ruta utilizando la APP y los encargados del transporte logren tener una administración en tiempo real.
ANALISIS FAKTOR IMPULSE BUYING KONSUMEN ALFAMART KOTA TENGAH
Authors: Nurhidayah  , Makmur  
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh display product, price discount, bonus pack dan store atmosphere terhadap impulse buying konsumen Alfamart Kota Tengah baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling aksidental dengan responden sejumlah 100 responden. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini display product (X1), price discount (X2), bonus pack (X3), store atmosphere (X4) dan variabel terikat impulse buying (Y). Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan penelitian lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan. Penelitian lapangan terdiri dari observasi, kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = 3.567 + 0.005 + 0.917 + 0.420 + 1.005. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini secara parsial hanya variabel price discount, bonus pack dan store atmosphere yang memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap impulse buying, sedangkan secara simultan variabel display product, price discount, bonus pack dan store atmosphere berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap impulse buying.
Taḥlīlu al Syakhṣiyyāti fī filmi al Rasūmi al Mutaḥarrikati Ballerina li Eric Summer wa Eric Waren
Authors: Aminor Aminor , Sudiarti Sri 
Published: October 2022

Character Analysis in Ballerina Animated Film Directed by Eric Summer And Eric Waren (Literary Studies).The purpose of this research is to find out the characters and some of the characters in the animated film Ballerina directed by Eric Summer and Eric Warin, and to be able to know the values contained in the animated film. The type of research used is qualitative research. The source of the research data is the animated film ballerina by Eric Summer and Eric Warin. The object of this research is a character in the animated film Ballerina by Eric Summer and Eric Warin published by Aifan Sharthok's YouTube channel. The data collection techniques used are by witnessing and recording techniques. The instrument used is the author assisted with text data, stationery and laptop. The method used to analyze data is a description of the analysis.
Prediksi Status Penanganan Pasien Covid-19 dengan Algoritma Naïve Bayes Classifier di Provinsi Riau
Authors: Pramana Dedi , Mustakim Mustakim 
Published: October 2022

Covid-19 is a new virus that emerged at the end of 2019 in Wuhan city, China. This virus continues to grow until it spreads to various countries in the world. As a result, there has been a large accumulation of Covid-19 patients in every hospital in every country affected by Covid-19. Covid-19 patients receiving treatment in hospitals have different conditions and severity, this of course affects the different mechanism for handling patients. Therefore, technological support is needed to help classify the treatment of patients so that they can be concentrated on patients who can be treated with isoman treatment or must be referred to hospital. This research was conducted to build a model based on a dataset of patients infected with Covid-19 using the Naive Bayes Classifier algorithm. The model built can predict the treatment status of patients based on age and gender who have the highest probability of being treated in an isoman way or having to be referred to hosspital. Data used is applied using Rapidminer with validation used is spill validation with the ratio of training data is 70% and test data is 30%. The results of this research indicate classification using the Naive Bayes Classifier algorithm has a high level of accuracy in classifying patient status data, rately 83.33%.
Prospects of “mild hybrid” technology for creating a hybridization system of vehicles
Authors: Mykhalevych Mykola , Shuklinov Serhii , Dvadnenko Volodymyr , Yaryta Oleksandr 
Published: October 2022

Problem. At the present stage of science and technique development the problem of creation energy efficient vehicles is solving by electric vehicle designing: electromobiles and hybrid vehicles. Despite perspectives of a batteries electric vehicles it could be complied with a “Zero Emissions” criterions only in case if the electricity is generated from renewable sources. In addition electric vehicle may not always provide the desired range on charge. Lithium-ion batteries are now used to power the electric drive, and important problem of that is a significant weight which vehicle have to carry, it is also necessary to balance their elements, which significantly increases the charging time from the external mains. Goal. The goal of the work is to develop the theoretical basis for the creation of a system for the conversion of the "mild hybrid" vehicles in operation. Methodology. Many countries cannot afford to make the rapid transition to renewable electricity and replace the fleet with electric vehicles. Instead, a faster effect can be obtained if you re-equip vehicles that are already in use in hybrids. To successfully fulfill this goal, it is necessary to justify the parameters of the hybridization system of vehicles in order to obtain significant energy efficiency with a favorable payback period. Results. The analysis of hybrid classification and drive architecture allowed to offer new functions for "micro hybrid" and "mild hybrid" technologies. Analysis of power losses on the movement of the vehicle allowed to predict the number and power of electric motors sufficient to perform new functions. Originality. The structural scheme of the hybridization system of the motor vehicle which provides its conversion into a hybrid is developed. The study is aimed primarily at improving the technology "mild hybrid" in which electric motors of relatively low power, which are not inherent in this technology, proposed a partial implementation of the functions inherent in the technology of "full hybrid". Practical value. The combination of the features of "micro hybrid" and "full hybrid" technologies in "mild hybrid" technology should provide sufficient energy efficiency, ease of installation of system equipment and low cost.
"omg same"
Authors: Morris Fran 
Published: October 2022

Literature on education at all levels, from early-years to postgraduate, highlights the role of positive relationships in effective teaching. My experience of teaching undergraduates as a PGR has stressed this emphatically, especially since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. The impacts of what many students know as “the Rona” are twofold: not only has undergraduate mental health suffered through the uncertainty and isolation of the recent years (e.g. Appleby et al., 2022; Catling et al., 2022), but the already-overwhelming workload of the academic staff primarily responsible for the education and welfare of students swelled during the transition to online teaching. Overcommitting staff even further results in reduced scope for relationship-building with students, in terms of both time availability and emotional capacity. PGR teachers, by comparison, have more flexibility and freedom to connect with undergraduates directly and in smaller groups, and the role of building relationships to support learning can fall to them.
In this reflective account, I consider how my role as a tutor of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Maths (STEM) subjects for interdisciplinary undergraduate students allowed me to create an encouraging space for them to build relationships with me and each other. I found that near-peer teaching and the mutual trauma of studenthood in the pandemic created a strong connection where I was able to hear the students’ worries and concerns, not simply about the calculus I taught but regarding their entire course structure, systemic biases affecting their experience of their degrees, and the approach of the university as a whole.
Formation of regional employment policy in Ukraine
Authors: Chervinskaya L , Chervinskaya T , Yakushyk I , Halachenko O 
Published: October 2022

The article analyzes the situation with regional employment in Ukraine. As a result of the assessment of the labor market and transformational changes in the structure of employment, problematic aspects of regional employment policy were identified. The purpose of the study is to determine the features of the formation of regional employment policy in Ukraine.
Based on the analyzed domestic and foreign experience identified the main approaches to the formation of employment policy in Ukraine. In order to identify priority areas of regional policy, a system of indicators is proposed, which should be used in the process of monitoring the labor market and assessing the peculiarities of regional employment. ). In order to strengthen the stimulation of regional development, the expediency of using such an innovative tool as gender-oriented budgeting is substantiated.
and innovation with business needs. In order to ensure the reproductive process of innovation potential of regions and the optimal combination of state, regional and local initiatives with the interests of the private sector, it is proposed to create special forms at the regional and community levels to promote domestic employment policy - regional development agencies. The main trends in the development of national employment policy in European countries - in the context of the transition from the paradigm of the old regionalism to the paradigm of the new regionalism.
availability of vehicles, the necessary professional competence of staff; establishing control over the periods of work and rest of drivers, etc.
APPLICATION OF ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT
Authors: Blahopoluchna A. H. , Parakhnenko V.H. , Liakhovska N.O. 
Published: October 2022

In the face of water scarcity, the world seeks to explore all available options to reduce overexploitation and so limited freshwater resources. One of the most reliable available water resources is wastewater. As the world's population grows, so do industrial, agricultural, and domestic activities, which produce large amounts of such water that can be treated and reused.
Sewage treatment processes have been somewhat successful in wastewater treatment, but many are high-tech and cost-effective. Membrane technology has become a favorite choice for the reclamation of water from various wastewater streams for reuse.
Organic membranes are made of synthetic organic polymers. Pressure membranes are mainly produced for separation processes (microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis) from synthetic organic polymers. These include polyethylene (PE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene and cellulose acetate. In addition, membranes are made of materials such as ceramics, metals, zeolites or silica. They are chemically and thermally stable and are widely used for industrial purposes such as hydrogen separation, ultrafiltration and microfiltration.
Pressure-controlled membrane technologies are the most widely used membrane processes in wastewater treatment, from previous contamination followed by additional treatment. These processes are based on microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO). They are necessary but costly
The choice of wastewater treatment option is based on comparative economic efficiency. The main ways to determine such efficiency are: pairwise comparison of options and determine the minimum of the reduced costs of the compared options. Pairwise comparison of options is carried out by determining the coefficients of comparative economic efficiency and payback periods of additional capital investments.
THE FORMATION OF BENEVOLENCE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS AS A COMPONENT OF THE STATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY
Authors: Kirdan Olena L. , Kirdan Oleksandr P. 
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the formation of the integrity of future specialists in the context of the state educational policy and the practice of educational activities of higher education institutions of Ukraine. To achieve the goal of the article, general scientific methods were used: analysis, synthesis, specification and generalization. It has been established that modern scientific research presents a philosophical, legal, sociological, pedagogical, psychological understanding of the phenomenon of integrity. The main approaches to defining the category «virtue» are characterized. The works of foreign researchers and current regulatory documents on issues of integrity in the field of public administration were analyzed. Emphasis is placed on the importance of promoting the ideology of integrity at the state level. The expediency of introducing educational components that specify the standards and principles of integrity in future professional activity, form a culture of integrity of participants in the educational process, in the professional training of students of various specialties in higher education institutions of Ukraine is substantiated. It was emphasized the need to introduce the program learning result «observance of the principle of integrity» when updating the educational programs of the fields of knowledge 01 «Education / Pedagogy», 05 «Social and behavioral sciences» and 07 «Management and administration». Emphasis is placed on the need to combine formal and informal education on issues of integrity at the stage of education in higher education institutions. The possibilities of informal education for the self-development of integrity of future economists and managers are analyzed.
Increasing the content of coarse fractions in the mined coal mass by a combine using paired cuts
Authors: Gabov Viktor , Xuan Nguyen , Zadkov Denis , Tho Tran 
Published: October 2022

The main volume of coal is mined underground using shearers. In modern shearers, auger actuators are mainly used, which are distinguished by the simplicity of design, manufacturability and reliability. However, in the process of separating coal from mass by cutting, the yield of fine grades is 40-50 % of the total production volume. Therefore, the search and development of technical solutions that provide an increase in the yield of large fractions in the process of coal mining with auger shearers is an urgent task. Traditionally, this problem is solved by increasing the thickness of the slices, which is achieved by installing cutters with a larger radial reach and increasing the shearer feed rate. An unconventional way to increase the cross section of slices by forming energy-efficient paired and group slices with mutual superposition of stress fields in the mass from the action of neighboring cutters is considered. The results of modeling the process of cutting coal confirm that an increase in the efficiency of destruction of the rock mass by the cutters of the auger executive bodies of the shearer can be achieved by a complex technical solution, including the formation of paired cuts and combined stress zones in the rock mass. As a result, the output of large fragments when cutting with paired cutters increases by 1.3-1.8 times compared with cutting with a single cutter.
Evitable iterates of the consistency operator
Authors: Walsh James 
Published: October 2022

Why are natural theories pre-well-ordered by consistency strength? In previous work, an approach to this question was proposed. This approach was inspired by Martin’s Conjecture, one of the most prominent conjectures in recursion theory. Fixing a reasonable subsystem T of arithmetic, the goal was to classify the recursive functions that are monotone with respect to the Lindenbaum algebra of T. According to an optimistic conjecture, roughly, every such function must be equivalent to an iterate [Formula: see text] of the consistency operator “in the limit” within the ultrafilter of sentences that are true in the standard model. In previous work the author established the first case of this optimistic conjecture; roughly, every recursive monotone function is either as weak as the identity operator in the limit or as strong as [Formula: see text] in the limit. Yet in this note we prove that this optimistic conjecture fails already at the next step; there are recursive monotone functions that are neither as weak as [Formula: see text] in the limit nor as strong as [Formula: see text] in the limit. In fact, for every α, we produce a function that is cofinally equivalent to [Formula: see text] yet cofinally equivalent to [Formula: see text].
Exploring the Connection Between the Gut Microbiome and Parkinson’s Disease Symptom Progression and Pathology: Implications for Supplementary Treatment Options
Authors: Chan Dennis G. , Ventura Katelyn , Villeneuve Ally , Du Bois Paul , Holahan Matthew R. 
Published: October 2022

The contribution of the microbiota to induce gastrointestinal inflammation is hypothesized to be a key component of alpha-synuclein (aSyn) aggregation within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract in the pathological progression of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The function of the GI tract is governed by a system of neurons that form part of the enteric nervous system (ENS). The ENS hosts 100–500 million nerve cells within two thin layers lining the GI tract. The gut-brain axis (GBA) is the major communication pathway between the ENS and the central nervous system. It has become increasingly clear that the microbiota in the gut are key regulators of GBA function and help to maintain homeostasis in the immune and endocrine systems. The GBA may act as a possible etiological launching pad for the pathogenesis of age-related neurodegenerative diseases, such as PD, because of an imbalance in the gut microbiota. PD is a multi-faceted illness with multiple biological, immunological, and environmental factors contributing to its pathological progression. Interestingly, individuals with PD have an altered gut microbiota compared to healthy individuals. However, there is a lack of literature describing the relationship between microbiota composition in the gut and symptom progression in PD patients. This review article examines how the pathology and symptomology of PD may originate from dysregulated signaling in the ENS. We then discuss by targeting the imbalance within the gut microbiota such as prebiotics and probiotics, some of the prodromal symptoms might be alleviated, possibly curtailing the pathological spread of aSyn and ensuing debilitating motor symptoms.
Plasma phospholipid fatty acid profile, estimated desaturase activities and prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in a general population cohort: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Zhu Yinjie , Vogelpohl Fabian A. , Heiner-Fokkema M. Rebecca , Pranger Ilse G. , Minović Isidor , Navis Gerjan J. , Bakker Stephan J.L. , Riphagen Ineke J. 
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND: An altered plasma fatty acid (FA) profile and desaturase activities have been associated with several metabolic diseases, including the MetS, but studies in the general populations are lacking, and only few studies have investigated a broad spectrum of FA in plasma phospholipids (PL). OBJECTIVE: We investigated, cross-sectionally, the relationship of the FA profile and desaturase activities in plasma PL with the prevalence of MetS in a general population in The Netherlands. METHODS: Baseline characteristic data from 850 participants (male: 50.2%) aged 38-68 years recruited in the Lifelines cohort study were obtained. The FA profile was determined in fasting plasma PL, and desaturase activities were estimated from product/precursor ratios. The MetS was defined according to International Diabetes Federation. Logistic regressions were used to examine the relation of the FA profile with the prevalence of MetS, and Bonferroni correction was applied to account for multiple testing. RESULTS: 151 participants (17.7%) had the MetS. After adjustment for several confounders and Bonferroni correction, higher tertiles of C18 : 0 (the early precursor of de novo lipogenesis pathway), C18 : 3n6 and C20 : 3n6 (both consistent with a high Δ6 desaturase (D6D) activity), and D6D activity itself were associated with a higher prevalence of MetS, while higher tertiles of C18 : 1n7, C24 : 0, and C24 : 1n9 (very long chain FA) as well as stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD)-18 were inversely associated with the MetS. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that a wide-ranging plasma PL FA profile and estimated desaturase activities were different between adults with and without the MetS in a general representative population and implicates the importance of monitoring individual FAs and desaturase activities as novel modifiable biomarkers for the MetS.