bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of clinical characteristics between COVID-19 and H7N9 fatal cases: An observational study
Authors: Jiang Hui , Liu Fangchao , Chan Ta-Chien , Yin Jinfeng , Huang Ruowen , Shen Li , Tu Shengjin , Kang Liang , Liu Wen , Zhao Na , Zhang Di , Xu Wangli , Li Weimin , Liu Shelan , Huang Chaolin 
Published: November 2022

ObjectiveThe outbreak of COVID-19 in 2020 is reminiscent of the H7N9 outbreak in 2013, which poses a huge threat to human health. We aim to compare clinical features and survival factors in fatal cases of COVID-19 and H7N9.MethodsData on confirmed COVID-19 and H7N9 fatal cases identified in mainland China were analyzed to compare demographic characteristics and clinical severity. Survival curves were estimated by the Kaplan–Meier method and compared using log-rank tests and a restricted mean survival time model. A Cox regression model was used to identify survival factors in fatal cases of COVID-19 and H7N9.ResultsSimilar demographic characteristics were observed in fatal cases of COVID-19 and H7N9. The proportion of fatal cases of H7N9 receiving antibiotics, antiviral drugs, and oxygen treatment was higher than that of COVID-19. The potential protective factors for fatal COVID-19 cases were receiving antibiotics (HR: 0.37, 95% CI: 0.22–0.61), oxygen treatment (HR: 0.66, 95% CI: 0.44–0.99), and corticosteroids (HR: 0.46, 95% CI: 0.35–0.62). In contrast, antiviral drugs (HR: 0.21, 95% CI: 0.08–0.56) and corticosteroids (HR: 0.45, 95% CI: 0.29–0.69) were the protective factors for H7N9 fatal cases.ConclusionThe proportion of males, those having one or more underlying medical condition, and older age was high in COVID-19 and H7N9 fatal cases. Offering antibiotics, oxygen treatment, and corticosteroids to COVID-19 cases extended the survival time. Continued global surveillance remains an essential component of pandemic preparedness.
Pengaruh Return on Invesment (ROI), Earning Per Share (EPS), dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur
Authors: Alex Muhd , Elfiswandi  , Zefriyenni  
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya perkembangan harga saham pada perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas Dan Transportasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pergerakan Harga Saham dari tahun ketahun dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai variabel intervening pada perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas Dan Transportasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia 2017-2021. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 37 perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas Dan Transportasi yang terdaftar di BEI sejak 2017-2021. Metode analisis dari penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Pada penelitian ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Return On Invesment (ROI), Earning Per Share (EPS) dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) terhadap pergerakan harga saham dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai variabel intervening pada Perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas Dan Transportasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia 2017-2021. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Return On Infesment (ROI) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kebijakan Dividen, sedangkan Earning per Share (EPS) dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kebijakan Dividen, Return On Infesment (ROI) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Harga Saham, sedangkan Earning per Share (EPS) dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Terhadap Harga Saham, Kebiajakan Dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Terhadap Harga Saham, Return On Infesment (ROI) dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Terhadap Harga Saham melalui Kebijakan Dividen sebagai variabel intervening, sedangkan Earning per Share (EPS) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Terhadap Harga Saham melalui Kebijakan Dividen sebagai variabel intervening pada Perusahaan Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas Dan Transportasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia 2017-2021
ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN KUALITAS TOTAL TERHADAP KINERJA UKM DENGAN MEDIASI BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA SEKTOR PAKAIAN MUSLIM DI TANAH ABANG, JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Saidah Saidah , Santosa Wahyuningsih , Haryanto Jennifer Victoria Astari 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze of the effect of Total Quality Management on SME’s Performance by mediating of Organizational Culture in Muslim clothing sector in Tanah Abang, Central Jakarta. Data collection methods obtained by distributing questionnaire with a simple random sampling to 125 respondents. The analysis method is Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) using application SmartPLS 3.0. The result of this study showed that in first hypothesis there was a effect of Total Quality Management on SME’s Performance, then in second hypothesis there was a effect of Total Quality Management on Organizational Culture, then in third hypothesis there was a effect of Organizational Culture on SME’s Performance, and next in fourth hypothesis there was a effect of Total Quality Management on SME’s performance by mediating of Organizational Culture.
Keywords: Organization Culture, SME’s Performance, Total Quality Management
ANALISIS PENERAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPOSIBILITY (CSR) TERHADAP LABA BERSIH PERUSAHAAN PADA PT. SEMEN BATURAJA (PERSERO) Tbk PALEMBANG
Authors: Swari Riyani Tridina , Putra Andri Eko , Oktariansyah Oktariansyah 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the application of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) towards the company's net profit at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk Palembang. This research method is a qualitative method. The results of the analysis showed that PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk Palembang had implemented the Corporate Social Resposibilty program from 2016 to 2020 that was quite good and in accordance with the direction of the Ministry of SOEs, the Corporate Social Resposibility (CSR) program at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk has been divided into several assistance sectors, namely natural disasters, education & training, health improvement, infrastructure, worship facilities and preservation. However, the company's net profit experienced a decline from 2016 to 2020.
Keywords : Corporate Social Resposibility (CSR), Net profit, Semen Baturaja
REKONSTRUKSI KEPEMIMPINAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM YANG KREATIF, INOVATIF, DAN PROAKTIF
Authors: Helmiannoor Helmiannoor  
Published: November 2022

Kepemimpinan merupakan ujung tombak keberhasilan dalam pengembangan suatu lembaga pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana membangun kepemimpinan pendidikan Islam yang kreatif, inovatif, dan proaktif. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah buku-buku maupun karya ilmiah yang membahas tentang kepemimpinan pada lembaga pendidikan. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Kepemimpinan kreatif akan terwujud jika pemimpin tersebut memiliki berbagai kemampuan yang memadai, di antaranya kemampuan sebagai edukator, manajer, administrator, supervisor, leader, innovator dan motivator, 2) Kepemimpinan inovatif akan terwujud jika pemimpin pendidikan mempunyai komitmen yang kuat, program yang jelas, keahlian dan kualitas. Komitmen dalam melakukan inovasi merupakan syarat utama karena keberhasilan inovasi sangat ditentukan oleh kuat atau tidaknya komitmen yang dimiliki oleh pemimpin pendidikan, 3) Kepemimpinan proaktif akan terwujud manakala pemimpinan tersebut memiliki sikap mandiri, dalam menghadapi dan menyelesaikan masalahnya sendiri tanpa bergantungan kepada orang lain, memiliki sikap yang selalu bertanggungjawab terhadap pekerjaan ataupun tugas yang diberikan kepadanya, memiliki inisiatif untuk melakukan hal-hal yang bermanfaat bagi lingkungan sekitar sebelum orang-orang yang ada disekitarnya melakukan inisiatif tersebut, memiliki sikap tidak mau menyalahkan orang lain, dan memiliki sikap pantang meyerah, peduli dan dan selalu mempunyai semangat yang kuat. Sealin itu, kepemimpinan proaktif juga dapat diwujudkan dengan mengasah kemampuan manajemen konfilk.
Gestação Ectópica Em Cicatriz De Cesárea Anterior: Relato De Caso
Authors: Roque Gabriela Sangaletti , Sobrino Daniela Silva 
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A gravidez ectópica deve ser considerada em qualquer paciente gestante com sangramento vaginal ou dor abdominal inferior quando a gestação intrauterina ainda não foi estabelecida. Mais de 95% das gestações ectópicas ocorrem nas tubas, especialmente a porção ampular, totalizando 70% dos casos. Outros locais relatados para gestações ectópicas, ainda que de acentuada raridade, são o abdome, o ovário e a cicatriz de cesárea anterior. Embora rara, a gravidez ectópica em cicatriz de cesárea anterior aumentou em paralelo ao crescimento das taxas de cesariana. Devido a essa raridade, relatos de casos são importantes para que mais evidências sejam investigadas no intuito de sistematizar o manejo da condição.
Objetivo: Relatar um caso de gravidez ectópica em cicatriz de cesárea anterior, assim como seu manejo e desfecho, com o intuito de auxiliar na condução de novos casos. Método: Trata-se de um relato de caso único atendido no Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia do Hospital Universitário São Francisco na Providência de Deus – HUSF, localizado na cidade de Bragança Paulista, SP. A paciente em questão autorizou a utilização dos dados contidos em seu prontuário por meio da assinatura de um Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido, e este trabalho foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa do HUSF.
Conclusão: A descrição do caso permitiu concluir que, devido ao risco significativo de desfechos desfavoráveis acarretados pela gravidez em cicatriz de cesárea anterior, incluindo a ruptura uterina e o óbito da gestante, se faz necessário o diagnóstico imediato da condição, pois sintomas como sangramentos são inespecíficos para casos do tipo. A ultrassonografia é uma ferramenta diagnóstica de grande auxílio em casos de gravidez em cicatriz de cesariana, porém, em alguns casos, o diagnóstico pode não ser confirmado até que seja realizada uma ressonância nuclear magnética. A depender da lesão e das morbidades relacionadas, a histerectomia pode ser a melhor alternativa, conforme foi realizado no caso aqui relatado, evitando, assim, a morte da gestante. Todavia, nos casos em que a paciente ainda deseja ter filhos, é possível evitar tal procedimento, embora exista risco de recorrência e de desfechos desfavoráveis.
SOSIALISASI TOGA PUDING DAUN KELOR SEBAGAI MAKANAN SEHAT KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN PALLEKO
Authors: Charisma Dila , Kiki Nur Ais  , Sutari  
Published: November 2022

Tanaman obat memiliki peran yang sangat penting untuk menjaga kesehatan, menjaga stamina tubuh, dan mengobati penyakit. Artikel ini kami buat untuk mengenalkan kepada masyarat terkait dengan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) yang merupakan tanaman yang sering kita jumpai bahkan kita gunakan sehari-hari untuk bahan dapur dirumah. Bahkan banyak juga tanaman liar yang dapat digunakan menjadi obat tradisional, adapun tanaman yang baik ditanam di halaman rumah yaitu daun kelor, sirih dan jahe. Namun masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui manfaat dari setiap tanaman. Pada kegiatan ini kami melakukan sosialisasi TOGA dengan metode secara langsung dimana pada kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh salah satu staf di UPTD Puskesmas Polongbangkeng Utara yang sekaligus menjadi Pemateri pada kegiatan tersebut. Sehubungan dengan program Bupati Takalar gagas satu rumah satu pohon kelor, maka kami juga memfokuskan pada kegiatan sosialisasi ini dalam pembuatan puding daun kelor sebagai makanan sehat keluarga. Seperti yang diketahui, daun kelor tidak hanya dapat dijadikan sebagai sayuran tetapi dapat dijadikan sebagai makanan dan cemilan yang enak dan memiliki gizi yang tinggi. Kegiatan sosialisasi TOGA memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat terkait manfaat tanaman obat keluarga terkhusus pada ibu-ibu di Kelurahan Palleko. Masyarakat di Kelurahan Palleko sangat antusias dengan kegiatan sosialisasi ini karna menambah pengetahuan mereka akan sumber pangan sehat untuk keluarga.
Kata kunci: TOGA, Daun kelor, Puding, Makanan sehat
Phytochemical Analysis of the Antioxidant Compounds of Baper Tea and Its Potential as an Immunomodulatory agent and Candidate for Standardized Herbal Medicine
Authors: Adnyana I Made Dwi Mertha , Sudaryati Ni Luh Gede 
Published: November 2022

The antioxidant content of Baper tea was determined using phytochemical testing, and the potential of these contents as immunomodulatory agents and candidates for standardized herbal medications was investigated. A randomized design was used in this experimental study. Phytochemical assays are used to determine the antioxidant content of Baper tea, whereas organoleptic studies are performed using hedonic tests. A literature review was used to assess the content's potential as an immunomodulatory agent and candidate for standardized herbal medicine. The study lasted four months at the Biology and National Food and Drug Agency Laboratory in Bali Province. Data analysis is based on descriptive methods. Baper tea is prepared in a 2.1.1 ratio. According to the hedonic test results, 41 panelists (87.23 %) prefer Baper tea products based on their color assessment, flavor, aroma, community reception, and acceptability. The matrix and security test revealed a water content of 4.43 %, an IC50 of 24.27 ppm, α-glucosidase inhibitors of 12.18 ppm, a total phenolic content of 28.00 %, and a total flavonoid content of 15.57 %. Baper tea raw materials contain components that have the potential to act as immunomodulatory agents and candidates for standardized herbal medications based on local wisdom.
HIGHLIGHTS

There are very few standardized herbal medicinal products that are efficacious as immunomodulators in the market
Shallot skin (Allium Cepa), morel berry leaves (Physalis angulata), and small gooseberry leaves (Phyllanthus urinaria) packaged in Baper Tea preparations contain bioactive compounds that have the potential to be used as immunomodulatory agents and candidate for standardized herbal medicine
Baper tea contains very active antioxidant compounds at a formulation ratio of 2:1:1. With panelists' acceptance of Baper Tea reaching 87.23 %

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Fyke Net sebagai Alat Tangkap Alternatif untuk Penangkapan Ikan Demersal
Authors: Mallawa Achmar , Amir Faisal , Palo Mahfud 
Published: November 2022

Pelarangan penggunaan jaring tarik dan pukat hela melalui Keputusan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan nomor 2 tahun 2015 menyebabkan hilangnya mata pencaharian sebagain nelayan dan kurang termanfaatkannya ikan demersal. Penelitian dilakukan di perairan Barru, Selat Makassar bertujuan menganalisis kesesuaian desain, cara pengoperasian, tata letak di dalam perairan, dan jenis ikan hasil tangkapan fyke net. Data aspek teknis meliputi konstruksi alat tangkap, tata letak alat tangkap di daerah penangkapan, jenis hasil tangkapan, dan perbandingan jenis ikan hasil tangkapan fyke dengan jaring tarik diperoleh melalui uji coba lapangan pengoperasian fyke net. Hasil penelitian bahwa fyke net dapat dioperasikan di perairan pantai, pengoperasiannya mudah, hasil tangkapan terdiri atas jenis ikan demersal, ikan neritik dan ikan bermigrasi harian ke pantai, dan beberapa jenis krustasea. Kesimpulan bahwa berdasarkan aspek teknis dan biologi fyke net dapat menjadi alat penangkapan ikan demersal alternatif pengganti jaring tarik dan pukat hela.
El año 1920 en la trayectoria del grupo ultraísta: el principio de los conflictos internos
Authors: Anderson Andrew A. 
Published: November 2022

Si se divide el curso del desarrollo del movimiento ultraísta en distintas fases, de lanzamiento, auge y declive, el año 1920 se destaca como el comienzo de la segunda fase, cuando la nueva tendencia alcanza cierta visibilidad en la escena cultural. Sin embargo, con el crecimiento del movimiento también surgen diversos problemas que afectan su evolución. Estos incluyen el liderazgo equívoco de Rafael Cansinos Assens, la presencia divisiva de Vicente Huidobro, los conflictos personales entre varios miembros y la poca estabilidad de las revistas ultraístas. En este ensayo se estudian las afiliaciones cambiantes y las líneas de falla que se manifestaron dentro del grupo, además de los papeles desempeñados por Ramón Gómez de la Serna, Isaac del Vando-Villar y Guillermo de Torre.
El efecto de los factores demográficos y económicos en el voto a la izquierda populista de América Latina Recibido: 29-06-2021 // Aceptado: 22-02-2022 DOI: 10.5209/poso.77078
Authors: Tamayo Álvarez Daniela 
Published: November 2022

Pese al papel central del populismo en la política y la democracia de América Latina, es muy poco lo que sabemos sobre los rasgos y motivaciones individuales de quienes apoyan al populismo en dicha región. El giro a la izquierda que caracterizó a la etapa contemporánea del populismo latinoamericano, junto al contexto de desigualdad y subdesarrollo de varios de los países gobernados por líderes populistas, ha llevado a buena parte de la literatura a analizar la movilización populista desde una perspectiva económica y de clase. ¿Hasta qué punto el perfil del electorado populista latinoamericano responde a este llamado? Para dar respuesta a esta pregunta analizamos las características socioeconómicas y demográficas de los votantes de seis líderes populistas de izquierda de este período: Evo Morales, de Bolivia; Marco Enríquez-Ominami, de Chile; Rafael Correa, de Ecuador; Andrés Manuel López Obrador, de México; Ollanta Humala, de Perú; y Nicolás Maduro, de Venezuela. Los resultados demuestran que, si bien la insatisfacción por las desigualdades materiales importa, los votantes de la izquierda populista latinoamericana no son necesariamente masas desprovistas y manipulables, sino que responden a una identidad mucho más compleja.
Sweeney v VHI [2021] IESC 58: expert witnesses in possession of confidential or privileged information
Authors: Tottenham Mark 
Published: November 2022

This case commentary reviews Sweeney v VHI, where the Supreme Court of Ireland held that an academic economist could not be retained as an expert witness by one party to a competition law action, where he had previously acted for the other party in separate proceedings, and had been in receipt of confidential or privileged information. The court held that the role of an economist in competition law actions required a high degree of interaction with the client and legal team, such that privileged or confidential information would be likely to be exchanged. Where there was a real risk that such information would be disclosed, the expert should be excluded from acting for the other side in other proceedings.
Surgical Management of Benign Neoplasms of the Small Intestine
Authors: Bark Awadh Abood Hashem , Saad S Alshahrani Bader , Yasir Alyousif Amal , Ibrahim Alkhudairy Abdulaziz , Mubarak B Alghamdi Aisha , Oraiban A. Gohal Sultan , Abdualrhman AlMedaires Maram , Tariq Alshahrani Hind , Fayez Al-dawood Sara , Mohammed Hamad Al habis , Khalid Saber Rasis , Mohammed M. Alzayed Shikhah 
Published: November 2022

Small intestinal benign tumours are uncommon clinical conditions that frequently go asymptomatic for the entirety of a patient's life. The small bowel contains only a tiny number of primary neoplasms, while making up most of the surface area and most of the length of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. There are the following subtypes: Hyperplastic polyps, hamartomas, adenoma, stromal tumours, lipomas, hemangiomas, and patients who have Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Clinically, speaking, benign small-bowel lesions are distinguished by the absence of distinguishing symptoms. Up to the proximal duodenum lesions can be diagnosed with enteroscopy. Push or double-balloon enteroscopy methods can be used to reach the GI tract beyond the ligament of Treitz. The sole method of treatment for those who have small bowel adenocarcinoma is surgery. The majority of research state that between 40 and 65 percent of patients lend themselves to curative resection. The utilisation of laparoscopic surgery (LS) for small intestine gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) has expanded with the introduction of LS. There is currently no evidence to suggest a statistically significant difference between LS and open surgery in terms of prognosis. This review aims to summarize evaluation and management of benign neoplasms of the small intestine.
Монгол, Хятадын шинэ жарны харилцаа шинэ шатанд гарлаа
Authors: Л Бэгзжав 
Published: November 2022

БНХАУ-ын Төрийн Зөвлөлийн Ерөнхий сайд Вэнь Жябаогийн Монгол Улсад хийсэн айлчлалын тухайд

English title: Mongolia and China relation in new era phase
Эдийн засгийн глобалчлал: боломж, эрсдэл
Authors: Ц Баатар 
Published: November 2022

English title: Economic globalization: possibilities and risks
1980-аад оноос эхлэн капитал, бараа таваар, мэдээлэл, хүмүүсийн хөдөлгөөн үндэсний хил хязгаарт баригдахгүй чөлөөтэй болох үйл явц эрс хурдассан нь глобалчлалын гадна талын хамгийн тод томруун илрэл юм.
Энэхүү хурдсах үйл явц хоосон орон зайд өрнөөгүй билээ. Цаана нь улс орны эдийн засаг, улс төр, нийгмийн болон соёлын асуудлуудад гариг ертөнцийн байр сууринаас хандах өвөрмөц чиг хандлага байсан юм, “Дэлхий ертөнц бол хуваагдашгүй нэгдмэл цул мөн” гэсэн төсөөлөлд үндэслэсэн энэхүү хандлага нь аж ахуйн хямралыг гэтлэн давах, байгаль орчныг хамгаалах, улс хоорондын мөргөлдөөнийг зохицуулах, аюулгүй байдлыг хамгаалах, хүний эрхийг баталгаажуулах зэрэг асар өргөн цар хүрээтэй глобал асуудлыг зөвхөн тухайн нутаг орон, үндэстний хэмжээнд биш дэлхийн нийтийн түвшинд шийдвэрлэх боломж бүрдүүлж байна.
Энэ удаа бид дэлхийн улс орон, хүн ардад глобалчлал ямар боломж олгож, ямар эрсдэл учруулж болохыг авч үзье.
Pengaruh Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Terhadap Pemberdayaan Mustahiq
Authors: Utsman Thoha Yasin , Ma'arif Syamsul , Labibi Silda 
Published: November 2022

The formulation of the problem in this study is how the influence of the use of productive zakat on the empowerment of LAZISNU KulonProgo mustahiq. Therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of productive zakat on the empowerment of LAZISNU KulonProgo mustahiq. This research uses quantitative methods with a regression equation is a field research. Sources of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interview, questionnaire ,. The population in this study amounted to 200 mustahiq or respondents and the sample in this study amounted to 66 mustahiq or respondents using the Slovin sample size determination technique. For the process of data analysis using simple regression analysis, the use of productive zakat as an independent variable and the empowerment of mustahiq as the dependent variable. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, the utilization variable of productive zakat has a positive and significant influence on the empowerment variable mustahiq.
Keywords: Productive Zakat, Empowerment of Mustahiq, Utilization of Zakat