bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Narration as attraction. Mind-game films and postclassical spectacles
Authors: Szczekała Barbara 
Published: January 2022

The article is a theoretical proposal which aims to create an alternative framework for mapping postclassical cinema. This framework is based on establishing various modes of relations between narration and spectacle, especially those represented by mind-game films and post-plot films. Instead of considering narration and spectacle as opposition, I suggest redescribing their complementary dynamics. I argue that there is visible feedback between mind-game films and the cinema of digital attractions, which I see as complementary processes of making “spectacular mind games” and “mind-gaming the spectacles”. The article contains an analysis of similar types of cinematic experiences delivered by “narration” and “attractions” and indicates the mutual influences between these two phenomena. Both narration and attraction may bring similar, affective sensations: the notion of shock and dissonance, discomfort, astonishment, kinesthetic impulse or cognitive stimulation.
As for the article’s conclusion: postclassical cinema variously reshapes the distribution of narration and attraction. Mind-game films are becoming cinematic spectacles. On the other hand, more and more “post-plot” blockbusters are introducing the “mind-gaming the spectacle” strategy, and are engaging viewers with “cognitive” attractions as well.
A Novel Macroscopic Traffic Model based on Distance Headway
Authors: Khan Zawar H. , Gulliver T. Aaron , Khattak Khurram S. 
Published: January 2022

A new model is proposed to characterize changes in traffic at transitions. These changes are affected by driver response. The distance headway between vehicles is considered as it affects driver behavior. Driver response is quick with a small distance headway and slow when the distance headway is large. The variations in traffic are greater with a slow driver while traffic is smooth with a quick driver. A model is developed which characterizes traffic based on driver response and distance headway. This model is compared with the well-known and widely employed Zhang and PW models. The Zhang model characterizes driver response at transitions using an equilibrium velocity distribution and ignores distance headway and driver response. Traffic flow in the PW model is characterized using only a velocity constant. Roe decomposition is employed to evaluate the Zhang, PW, and proposed models over a 270 m circular (ring) road. Results are presented which show that Zhang model provides unrealistic results. The corresponding behavior with the proposed model has large variations in flow with a slow driver but is smooth with a quick driver. The PW model provides smooth changes in flow according to the velocity constant, but the behavior is unrealistic because it is not based on traffic physics. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-SP2021-07-03 Full Text: PDF
Alergia al látex: opciones terapéuticas
Authors: Jiménez-Carrillo Claudia Elizabeth , Piña-Ramos Karen Miroslava , Meza-Arrayales Carolina , Villaruel-Flores Kathya Pamela , García-Aguirre Alejandro 
Published: January 2022

La alergia al látex es un problema importante en el mundo debido a la gravedad de la sintomatología que produce y a los grupos de riesgo expuestos. La evitación completa es difícil, casi imposible, dada su ubicuidad. El látex de caucho natural (LCN) es un polímero secretado por el árbol Hevea brasiliensis (Hev b), que funciona como sellador protector. Actualmente se usa para fabricar productos para el cuidado de la salud como tapones para tubos, pistones, mascarillas y cánulas. El objetivo de esta revisión es resaltar los aspectos epidemiológicos, clínicos y diagnósticos de la alergia al LCN, y realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre su manejo, mediante una búsqueda bibliográfica de artículos en bases de datos como PubMed, Cochrane, UpToDate y Google Académico, hasta septiembre del 2021. Se revisaron aproximadamente 121 artículos, de los cuales se utilizaron 76 como referencia. Concluimos que la alergia al látex es una entidad cuyo tratamiento aún hoy en día es la evitación, a pesar de tener una prevalencia mundial de 4.3 % y representar una complicación quirúrgica de cerca de 20 % de las cirugías con una reacción anafiláctica y una mortalidad que puede llegar a 9 %. El único tratamiento que podría modificar la evolución de esta enfermedad es la inmunoterapia, pero aún no se cuenta con extractos estandarizados y no se ha podido determinar la vía más segura y efectiva.
O processo de desumanização contemporâneo e sua relação com a hiperindividualização
Authors: Sleman Talic Jaber 
Published: January 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo estabelecer um paralelo entre o processo de hiperindividualização da sociedade capitalista contemporânea e a desumanização do outro, sendo este representado pela figura do imigrante, do estrangeiro ou do diferente. Marcado pelos interesses particulares e por um concorrencialismo desmedido, esse processo instiga os indivíduos a desumanizarem uns aos outros, devido aos seus medos e inseguranças, seus objetivos são aqueles de cunho essencialmente particular, sem compromisso com a sociedade e com o público, acarretando a construção do outro como concorrente e potencialmente inimigo. Todo esse processo transforma o espaço social em “ilhas” isoladas de forma voluntária e involuntária, onde o primeiro diz respeito ao indivíduo atomizado e o segundo, ao indivíduo desumanizado.
Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dan Disposisi Matematis Pada Materi Kubus Dan Balok Ditinjau Dari Kemampuan Matematika
Authors: Ali suwito Uswatun hasanah , Handayani Aprilia Dwi , Yohanie Dian Devita 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi pentingnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis pada materi kubus dan balok yang ditinjau dari kemampuan matematika. Dimana tujuan dari pembelajaran matematika memuat aspek kognitif yang dilihat dari kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan aspek afektif dapat dilihat dari disposisi matematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis, serta keterkaitan antara keduanya untuk materi kubus dan balok ditinjau dari aspek kemampuan matematika. Tempat pelaksanaan dalam penelitian ini di SMP Pawyatan Daha 2 Kota Kediri dengan subjek penelitian kelas IX. Adapun Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan dengan langkah memberikan soal tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, memberikan angket disposisi matematis, dan melakukan wawancara berdasarkan hasil dari soal tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah oleh masing-masing subjek. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa secara umum berada pada kriteria cukup baik (2 Disposisi matematis siswa secara umum berada pada kriteria baik, dan (3) Tidak terdapat keterkaitan secara signifikan antara kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis.
Efektivitas Layanan Informasi Dengan Menggunakan Film Imperfect Untuk Mereduksi Self Harm Pada Diri Mahasiswa
Authors: Indah Maulina , Maghfirotul Lathifah  
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas layanan informasi dengan menggunakan film imperfect untuk mereduksi self harm pada diri mahasiswa. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis rancangan penelitian pra-eksperimen one group pre-test post-test design. Penelitian ini memiliki dua variabel yaitu terdiri dari variabel terikat atau variabel X (layanan informasi dengan media film imperfect) dan juga variabel bebas atau variabel Y (self harm). Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa BK a1 angkatan 2017 Universitas PGRI AdiBuana Surabaya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu terdapat 5 mahasiswa yang memiliki skor self harm tertinggi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat penurunan nilai mean pre-test 64,60 menjadi nilai mean post-test 53,40. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan penggunaan layanan informasi dengan menggunakan film imperfect secara signifikan efektif dalam mereduksi self harm.
Predisposition of Obesity through Genetic and Non-Genetic Risk Factors
Authors: Cheekurthy Alice Jayapradha 
Published: January 2022

Globally there is an increase in the number of people affected by obesity.This has increased the count of individuals to double,triple, and even quadruple. Obesity is a complex disease that has a genetic, behavioural,socioeconomic, and environmental effect. This raises morbidity and mortality in obesity. It is an important predisposition for diabetes as well as the current pandemic COVID-19. The rationale of this case-control observational study is to identify obese individuals among the diabetic and non-diabetic population. The study includes non - genetic factors like lipid profiles with genetic factors in form of SNP as a predisposition factor. The amplified portion of the ADIPOQ gene sequence revealed the presence of SNPs rs2241767 in 46.3% population and showed increased lipid profile values. It can be concluded that these are important predisposing factors for obesity.
Mantra Tolak Bala Komunitas Dayak Kalimantan Barat: Kajian Semiotik Riffaterre
Authors: Seli Sesilia 
Published: January 2022

Motivasi terbesar untuk meneliti mantra tolak bala komunitas Dayak didasarkan pada fenomena bahwa mantra tersebut masih hidup dan digunakan sebagai sarana komunikasi dalam menghadapi dan memaknai setiap peristiwa hidup yang mereka alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil analisis dan interpretasi terhadap makna mantra tolak bala melalui pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik; matrik dan model dalam mantra tolak bala; dan hipogram dalam mantra tolak bala komunitas Dayak Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan semiotik Riffaterre. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara heuristik dan hermeneutik, makna mantra tolak bala berisi permohonan kepada Tuhan agar masyarakat terhindar dari COVID-19, bencana, malapetaka, dan hal-hal buruk yang menggangu kehidupan manusia. Matriks tidak hadir secara langsung dalam teks mantra, model tampil sebagai aktualisasi matriks, dan makna mantra terfokus melalui penetuan model. Hipogram dalam mantra ini merupakan hipogram potensial yang didasarkan pada realita bahwa penggunaan mantra tolak bala telah menjadi ritual yang sakral dan turun-temurun yang mereka yakini dan percayai dapat melindungi mereka dari ancaman marabahaya, malapetaka, dan sakit-penyakit termasuk COVID-19. Mantra tolak bala berfungsi sebagai media komunikasi untuk mengusir makhluk halus yang mendatangkan penyakit, bencana, atau malapetaka.
PENENTUAN LOKASI TITIK BOR AIR TANAH BERDASARKAN METODE TAHANAN JENIS 2D DI DESA SUBUR MAKMUR KABUPATEN KOTABARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Noor Rudy Hendrawan , Ishaq Ishaq 
Published: January 2022

Subur Makmur Village is an area where the availability of clean water is difficult, especially during the dry season. One of the sources of water that can be used by the villagers is groundwater. However, to obtain groundwater, it is necessary to drill wells and investigate the aquifer layer first. This study aims to obtain an overview of the subsurface layers based on the resistivity properties of the rock, so that the aquifer layer can be identified and can determine the exact location of the drill point in the prospective aquifer position that may be encountered. The geoelectric method is the most efficient method for detecting aquifer layers. It uses two types of configurations, namely, the Wenner and Wenner-Schlumberger configurations where the number of geoelectric paths is one path. The length of the track used is 540 meters, the number of electrodes is 28 with the spacing between the electrodes is 20 meters. The resistivity cross section for both configurations, obtained resistivity values of 11 - 140 Ohm meters. Composed of 2 (two) rock units, namely graywacke sandstone rock units. Consists of graywacke sandstones with claystone inserts. Density value ≥ 40 Ohm meter. Hydraulic properties, small porosity, small permeability, the potential for groundwater in this unit is small. The position of this unit is at a depth of 40 m. In the cross section, the resistivity is yellow - red. The second rock unit comprising this trajectory is the alteration claystone unit consisting of claystone containing bolders of sandstone / igneous rock. Resistivity value ≤ 40 Ohm meter. The position of this unit is on the Surface to a depth of 40 m. Hydraulic properties, large porosity with very small permeability, the potential for groundwater is very small. In the cross section of this unit resistivity are colored dark blue, blue and green. From the resistivity cross section, it can be determined the position of the borehole which is effectively located in the length range of the trajectory between 360 - 420 meters. Keywords: subur makmur, groundwater, wenner, wenner-schlumberger
SISTEM INFORMASI PERSEDIAN STOK BAHAN BAKU TOKO KOPI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Langgawan Putra Muhammad Gilvy 
Published: January 2022

Kegiatan penjualan produk olahan kangkung di daerah Kampung Kangkung Sumber Rejo, Kecamatan Balikpapan Tengah. dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat Kampung Kangkung Sumber Rejo. Penjualan produk olahan kangkung saat ini masih secara konvensional dengan menawarkan ke toko-toko sekitar Kampung Kangkung Sumber Rejo dan pasar tradisional daerah Balikapapan. Proses penjualan produk olahan kangkung masih cukup terbatas di daerah Balikpapan. Masyarakat Balikapapan masih kurang mengetahui keberadaan Kampung Kangkung Sumber Rejo sehingga masih belum cukup luas cakupan pemasaran produk olahan Kangkung. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka dilakukan perancangan sebuah website penjualan produk olahan kangkung untuk Kampung Kangkung Sumber Rejo dengan nama SIKANGBEJO dengan menggunkan metode waterfall. Pengembambangan website ini menggunggunakan metode waterfall, yang terdiri dari enam aktifitas, yaitu requirement definition, system and software design, implementation and unit testing, integration and system testing, dan operation and maintenance. Pada penelitian ini menghasil 28 kebutuhan fungsional, 8 kebutuhan non-fungsional dan 3 Kebutuhan informasi, dan juga ada tiga aktor yaitu admin, user, dan pengguna umum yang memliliki peran sesuai dengan kebutuhan masing-masing aktor.pada hasil pengujian menggunakan Teknik blackbox dan white box testing yang mana 8 pengujian dengan hasil valid dan sesuai yang diharapkan.
Unity of Russian Society. Importance of Building Social Cohesion for the Security of Russian Federation
Authors: Minkina Mirosław 
Published: January 2022

A sense of unity in any society is a great value. United society is a strong support for rulers and their policies. Public support often legitimizes the actions of rulers. Social unity is built on the basis of shared values and beliefs. The assumed goal of the research is focused on analyzing these categories in the context of their importance for building social unity. Such a goal has led to a question: What is the importance of these categories in building social cohesion for Russians? To solve the indicated problems, theoretical methods were used. Russians are convinced of the uniqueness of their society. This sense of uniqueness affects the sphere of security. It gives rise to their unwillingness to take part in formal alliances and international organizations, if Russia is not in a dominant position. Such views are deeply rooted in the consciousness of Russian society. Simultaneously, Russia airs grievances against the West, claiming that it does not notice its uniqueness.
The Comparative Effect of Citrullus colocynthis Hydro-Alcoholic Extract and Metformin on Morphometric Ovarian Follicles Disorders in Estradilol valerate-Iinduced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Rats
Authors: Barzegar Bafrouei Mohammad Hossein , Khazali Homayoun , Kalantar Seyyed Mehdi , Khoradmehr Arezoo 
Published: January 2022

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder that affects 6-10% of women in reproductive age. The medicinal values of Citrullus colocynthis extract (CCT) stems from its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects. This study evaluated the comparative effect of CCT and metformin on morphometric ovarian disorders in PCOS rats.Materials and Methods: Fifty female Wistar rats having 2-3 consecutive estrous cycles during two weeks were divided into five groups (n=10 each group). The rats in the control group only received sesame oil as estradiol valerate solvent, whereas the rats in the sham group were injected intramuscularly with 4 mg/rat estradiol valerate-induced PCOS. Following PCOS induction, the rats in the metformin group received 50 mg/kg metformin orally for three weeks. Rats in the Extract group were treated with 50 mg/kg plant extract for 21 days following the induction with PCOS. Additionally, the rats in metformin+ extract group were treated with the combination of 50 mg metformin plus plant extract for three weeks. The ovaries were removed and were fixed for tissue processing. The slices were stained by hematoxylin-eosin after clearing and hydration. Follicular count and morphometric changes were evaluated in primordial, primary, pre-antral and antral follicles.Results: The mean diameter of primordial follicle was similar in all groups, but mean diameter of primary follicle decreased in the sham group (145.50± 49.26 µm) compared to metformin (278.76± 156.64 µm), extract (311.70± 147.74 µm) and metformin+ extract groups (265.35± 88.16 µm). The diameter of pre-antral and antral follicles in the sham group were significantly larger than those in the control group, but were not significantly different in all other groups including metformin, extract, and metformin+ extract in comparison with control group (P< 0.05).Conclusion: In this study, the data has demonstrated that CCT like metformin could improve follicular morphometric disorders in PCOS rats. [GMJ.2018;7:e1045]
Evaluation of the Persian Version of Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey among Iranian Nurses: Validity and Reliability
Authors: Moalemi Saba , Kavoosi Zahra , Beygi Najimeh , Deghan Azizallah , Karimi Aliasghar , Parvizi Mohammad Mahdi 
Published: January 2022

Background: Nursing is a critical job in the health care system. However, nurses suffering from poor job conditions suffer from job dissatisfaction, eventually causing burnout. This is a very important concern for the health care system because the turnover of nurses leads to a waste of money and time of this system. Therefore, nurse managers need to find a way to measure and reduce the burnout. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) is a famous inventory to measure the job burnout in human services. This study aimed to measure the validity and reliability of the Persian version of MBI-HSS. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in two hospitals of Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fars Province, Iran, in July 2017. Nurses participated with their own discretion in this study and filled the MBI-HSS themselves. The questionnaire consisted of 22 items comprising three dimensions. Exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach’s alpha were performed in this study using Stata software, version 12. Results: Overall, 200 nurses were included in this study, with a mean age of 29.48 ± 6 years. The result of the exploratory factor analysis showed that the weight of each item in its own dimension was greater than 0.4 or another dimension. Also, the Cronbach’s alpha for 3 dimensions was greater than 0.7. Conclusions: Our study showed that the Persian version of MBI-HSS has sufficient validity and reliability, similar to that of the original version, for the measurement of burnout in Persian speakers of human services workers.[GMJ.2018;7:e995]
ПРИСТРАСТЬ ТА НАТХНЕННЯ, ДОВІРА ТА СПІВРОБІТНИЦТВО – ЦІННОСТІ, ЯКІ РОБЛЯТЬ ХУДОЖНІЙ, ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ ТА ОСОБИСТИЙ УСПІХ МОЖЛИВИМИ
Authors: Sutt Piotr 
Published: January 2022

Мета роботи. Представити моделі та особливості поведінки, які визначають досягнення професійного, артистичного, педагогічного та особистого успіху. Основна ідея полягає в тому, щоб намітити шляхи та методи, що дозволяють використовувати і передавати мудрість і досвід наших майстрів на благо наших слухачів, учнів і власне нас. Інше питання – це необхідність правильного та повного розуміння аспектів довіри і співпраці, оскільки без цього місія артиста і наставника не може існувати. Дуже важлива ідея, що міститься у статті, – вказати на особливості заслуговуючого на довіру музиканта і педагога і не тільки його практичний досвід і мудрість, а, і, перш за все, теоретичні знання, що охоплюють різні аспекти: історичні, виробничі, формальні та асоціативні. Методологія, що застосовується в процесі дослідження, спирається на аналіз багаторічного досвіду, заснованого на художніх і дидактичних ефектах, спостереженні за спільнотою, переосмисленні спеціальної літератури та аналізі питань і компонентів пізнавального процесу. Наукова новизна. Кожен індивідуальний погляд на питання дидактики і самореалізації в професії художника новаторський і абсолютно доцільний. Навіть якщо ми піднімаємо вже відому проблему, ми робимо це у відповідності з процесом навчання і самовдосконалення, що полягає в нескінченному повторенні і консолідації певних рухів, асоціацій, висновків, думок або постійному застосуванні етичних, освітніх та культурних принципів. Таким чином, новизна полягає в тому, що представлений новий ракурс на механізми і рушійні сили, які формують розвиток артистичної і педагогічної особистості вчителя, майстра, наставника і авторитета. Висновки. Підводячи підсумок, можна сказати, що саме знання і навички створюють, у першу чергу, почуття довіри і показують артиста у світі правдоподібності або брехні. Основне завдання – розвиток компетенцій, що дозволяють сприймати нас як авторитетного педагога-артиста. Однак цього недостатньо для повної довіри і впевненості у словесній, письмовій та виразній інформації, яку ми передаємо за допомогою виконання на інструменті, голосом, пишучи або диригуючи. Якщо пристрасть не проявляється у звуках і фразах наших концертів та рядках наших лекцій, буде складно надихнути – мотивувати, дати віру і вказати на шляхи для досягнення успіху.
PRODUKTIVITAS RESIN PINUS MERKUSII JUNGH ET DE VRIESE PADA KELAS UMUR DAN KETINGGIAN TEMPAT TUMBUH YANG BERBEDA
Authors: Arip Wijayanto  , Nurmadina Nurmadina 
Published: January 2022

Pine resin production is influenced by several factors, including altitudes and the different classes of age . In addition, the productivity of pine resin is also influenced by weather and climate. The aim of study that entitled oductivity of Resin Pinus Merkusii Jungh Et De Vriese in Several Class Ages and Altitudes, was to investigate pine resin productivity in Forest Management Resort Guyangan, Perum Perhutani, based on variation of altitudes and class ages classified by Perum Perhutani. This study used resin production data that taped by quare methode from Forest Management Resort Guyangan, and then data were analysed with microsoft office excel. The result of this study showed that the highest pine resin productivity is 0.22 kg/tree/month for class age (KU) V and IV, and the lowest pine resin productivity, i.e. 0,19 kg/tree/month is for KU VII. Based on altitudes, resin productivities for 500-799 (mdpl) and 800-999 (mdpl) were 0,22 kg/tree/month and 0,20 kg/tree/month respectively. Based on this study, it can be concluded that the higher altitudes the lower pine resin productivity. Meanwile basedon the age class, the productivity of pine resin in different age class shows different values.