bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai Piutang Perusahaan Perbankan Sebelum dan Setelah Implementasi PSAK 71
Authors: Firmansyah Amrie , Ningrum Nilam Cahya , Lubis Putri Meiarta 
Published: July 2022

Kata Kunci:
cadangan kerugian, instrumen keuangan, piutang, perbankan, standar akuntansi keuangan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan nilai cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai Pinjaman/Kredit yang diberikan oleh perusahaan sub sektor perbankan sebelum dan setelah penerapan PSAK 71. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder berupa data dan informasi dari laporan keuangan tahunan 37 perusahaan subsektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019 dan 2020. Data penelitian diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan uji beda paired sample t test data berpasangan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan PSAK 71 menyebabkan adanya perbedaan berupa kenaikan nilai CKPN yang merupakan komponen pengurang nilai ekuitas pada laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan perlu mengatur langkah-langkah mitigasi risiko pada perusahaan keuangan akibat adanya penerapan standar akuntansi keuangan baru yang berdampak pada perubahan aset, struktur modal dan laba perusahan.
Analisis Perputaran Piutang Dan Perputaran Modal Kerja Dalam Menilai Profitabilitas Pada PT Selamat Sempurna Tbk Yang Terdaftar Di BEI
Authors: Sari Dahlia Putri Indah 
Published: July 2022

Kata Kunci:
Accounts Receivable
Turnover, Working Capital
Turnover, Profitability

This study aims to determine how accounts receivable turnover and working capital turnover in assessing profitability. The research object is PT. Selamat Sempurna Tbk taken from financial statements for 5 years in the period 2016 - 2020. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method consisting of three variables, namely receivables turnover and capital turnover as the independent variable and profitability as the dependent variable using the calculation of return on assets. The data analysis method used in this research is the analysis of receivables turnover, capital turnover and profitability which are measured using the calculation of return on assets. The calculation results show that the average receivables turnover for the 5-year period 2016 - 2020 is 3.96 times per year. Overall, it is categorized as quite good, when viewed from general standards or the industry average, which is 7.2 times. The average working capital turnover for 5 years in the 2016 - 2020 period of 2.56 times per year is overall categorized as poor, when viewed from the industry standard average, which is above 6 times. for the average return on assets for the 5-year period 2016 - 2020 of 21.02%, overall it is categorized as very good, when viewed from the industry standard, which is 5.98%. then according to the calculation that receivables turnover and working capital turnover can assess profitability as measured using return on assets for the 5-year period from 2016 to 2020, the result is a contribution of 13.48% and the rest is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Efficacy and safety of rituximab as second-line therapy in immune thrombocytopenic purpura based on ethnicity: A descriptive study among the Arabic population
Authors: Ata Fateen , Yousaf Zohaib , Zahir Fathima Z. , Mohamed Babiker Anas , Ali Farooqi Amer , Ahmad Al Hiyari Mousa , Al Bozom Adel Issam , Mohamed Ahmed Hatim. , Nashwan Abdulqadir J. , Yassin Mohamed A. 
Published: July 2022

Background: Rituximab is used as second-line therapy in patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) who do not respond to first-line management. The response rate for Rituximab is variable in different populations ranging from 30% to 90%. The adverse effects of rituximab in patients with ITP range from infusion site reactions to the reactivation of hepatitis B virus and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and interpopulation variation.
Methods: We conducted a single-center, retrospective study in Qatar's National Center for Cancer Care & Research. The study included patients with chronic refractory ITP who received rituximab as second-line therapy. Descriptive and summary statistics were used to describe the sociodemographic parameters of the study cohort.
Results: Of the 41 patients with chronic ITP, 26 were Arabs, 12 were Asians, and 3 were of other ethnicities. Rituximab was associated with an overall response rate of 80.4%. Arabic patients had the highest clinical response (84.6%) among the ethnicities with the lowest adverse effects (11.5%). Asians had a response rate of 66.6%, and adverse effects were seen in 16.7% of the patients.
Conclusions: In chronic refractory ITP, rituximab appears to have a better clinical response in the Arabic population with minimal toxicity than in other ethnicities.
cross-sectional study of paper grip test as an additional test for early-stage screening of the feet in patients with diabetes
Authors: Manvitha Nadella , Manthappa M , Adarsh L S , Varsha Tandure , Subhash Chandra B J 
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Studies have shown that foot deformities such as claw foot, hammer toes can occur due to paralysis of intrinsic muscles of the feet which in turn pose a high risk for foot ulcerations, gait disturbances and falls alongside decreased sensations of the foot. Current guidelines for the screening of diabetic foot involves testing for sensations of the foot by the Semmes Weinstein Monofilament (SWM) test but testing for intrinsic muscle weakness is not done routinely. Based on available literature, onset of structural changes of the foot occurs earlier than loss of sensations hence this study was undertaken to identify intrinsic muscle weakness of the feet using a simple, test called Paper Grip test (PGT) in diabetics with normal sensations of the feet. Methodology: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in JSS Hospital from November 2018 to September 2020 involving diabetic patients visiting Medicine OPD and admitted patients meeting inclusion criteria of this study. Necessary ethical clearance from the institutional ethics committee of JSS medical college was obtained. Functional status of intrinsic muscles of the foot was tested by PGT and the sensations of the sole of the foot was assessed by SWM.
Hypervirulent (hypermucoviscosity) Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from clinical samples in Al-Diwaniyah Hospital
Authors: Al-Zayadi Amir , Al Mayahi Firas 
Published: July 2022

Klebsiella pneumoniae is not only one of the major pathogens acquired from hospital, but it is also one of the pathogens transmitted through urine samples that causes the liver Abscesses, blood poisoning, diarrhea. The study aimed to isolate the Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (Hvkp) bacteria from clinical samples in Al-Diwaniyah city / Iraq. And evaluation of the efficiency of some antibiotics in inhibiting isolates. The study extended from January to mid-April. A total of 50 isolates identified as Klebsiella pneumonia using traditional biochemical tests, Of them, 13 isolates were hypervirulent, with a percentage of 26% of the studied isolates. A drug sensitivity test was conducted for 10 antibiotics and they were as follows (Amoxicillin – clavulanat, Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Ceftriaxone, Cefoxitin, Imipenem, Meropenem, Azteronam, Amikacin and Gentamicin) The ratio of resistance to an antibody Amoxicillin – clavulanat have reached 50% While the percentage of resistance to Cefotaxime 46% While the percentage of resistance to Ceftazidime 56% While the percentage of resistance Ceftriaxone 60% While the percentage of resistance to Cefoxitin, Imipenem, Meropenem, Azteronam, Amikacin and Gentamicin Straight (56% , 20% ,26% , 40% , 46%, 56%).
GCF levels of human beta defensins 1and 3 in diabetic and non diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis
Authors: Sharma Himani , Parathasarathy Harinath , Ponnaiyan Deepa , Tadepalli Anupama , Kumar Gayathri , Varma Paras 
Published: July 2022

Background: Human beta defensins (HβDs) expression in healthy tissues may aid in preventing the onset and/or progression of inflammatory disease.Type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM) and periodontal disease encompass inflammatory changes. HβDs in periodontitis patients is differentially regulated by periodontal pathogens, commensal organisms, host derived factors and inflammatory mediators. Additionally hyperglycaemia might influence this inflammatory state. Aim: To evaluate the role of the expression of human beta-defensin 1 and 3 levels in gingival crevicular fluid samples of gingivitis and chronic periodontitis patients with various glycaemic status. Methods and Material: In this study a total number of 140 patients were divided into five groups (Group I-V) consisted of 28 patients under each group. Group I consisted of 28 Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with well controlled glycemic status (> 6.5 <7%HbA1C) and chronic periodontitis(CP),Group II compromised of 28 type 2 DM-CP patients(7-8% HbA1C),Group III had 28 Type 2 DM-CP patients (>8%HbA1C).The concentrations of HβD-1 and HβD-3 were estimated using ELISA. Results: HβD-1 and 3 levels are higher in gingivitis subjects than periodontitis. Significantly higher levels of HβD-3 expression were found in the healthy tissues compared to the diseased ones.
clinico-demographic profile of hypertensive retinopathy cases in a tertiary care hospital of South Odisha, India
Authors: Panda Sarita , Padhi Santosh Kumar , Rath Saroj Shekhar , Mahapatra Swapna , Panda Prangya 
Published: July 2022

Objective: To evaluate clinico-demographic profile of hypertensive retinopathy cases in a tertiary care hospital of South Odisha, India. Materials and methods: This was a Cross-sectional study conducted in the department of Ophthalmology, SLN Medical College, Koraput (Odisha) from July 2021 to February 2022. A total of 226 hypertensive patients were examined out of which 100 were found to manifest hypertensive retinopathy changes. These 100 patients were further evaluated and analyzed. Sample size of the study was 100 number of hypertensive retinopathy patients. Different investigations done in the patients are Visual acuity, refraction, BP measurement, Tonometry, Fundus examination, Gonioscopy, B scan, Renal profile, Blood sugar estimation. Demographic parameters like sources of cases, age, gender, area wise distribution. The cases were again assessed to find out level of hypertension control, duration since hypertensive etc. Results: Hypertensive retinopathy grading distribution among hypertensives with controlled blood pressure was 56.25%, 31.25% and 12.50% into Grade I, II and III respectively, showing lesser incidence of end organ damage with better control of blood pressure levels. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between increasing age, blood pressure levels and severity of sclerotic changes with severity of retinopathy.
study of lipoprotein (a) and biochemical parameters of metabolic syndrome among younger population
Authors: Poonguzhali B , Sowndharya J , Prabha Thivyah , Suganya K 
Published: July 2022

Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that occur together, increasing your risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes. Aim & Objective: Due to the scarcity of studies about the epidemiological behaviour of Lp(a) in our country, the main aim of our research is to study the relationship between Lp(a) and the metabolic syndrome and its components in younger population Materials & Methods: A total of 136 subjects were enrolled into the study. A pre-structured and pretested proforma was used to collect the data. Baseline data including age, gender, religion, detailed medical history, clinical examinations and relevant investigations such as HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, lipoprotein (a) and fasting glucose were done in the study. Analysis was done by SPSS version 18. In our study, 46.2% males and 43.1% females were affected by metabolic syndrome with no significant correlation with sex. Lipoprotein (a) level is increased in the metabolic syndrome category by Modified NCEP ATP III Criteria and IDF Criteria. Lipoprotein (a) level has significant correlation with the metabolic syndrome according to their p values (<0.01). It has significantly correlated with the individual components of metabolic syndrome and age category too (p value <0.01).
Correlation of static and dynamic balance with fear of falls in institutionalised elderly
Authors: Ranade Parag , Gupta Nalina , Sakpal Sandesh 
Published: July 2022

Background:- Fear of Falling (FoF) is described as a disproportionate fear of falling or the notion that one cannot avoid falling. To remain physically active, you must maintain your balancing function. Fear of falling is one of the leading causes of actual falls among the elderly, according to previous research. In hospitalized aged people, falls and starts falling injuries are more prevalent than in community-dwelling seniors. It is an established fact that with age the person’s ability to maintain balance reduces and along with FoF further restricts mobility and movement. Hence finding correlation among them is important, because no exact correlation has been done between the two. Methodology – The research was carried out in Pune, India. The approach of easy sampling was used to choose 90 samples. Individuals above the age of 60 were chosen based on selected studies. The Falls Efficacy Scale-International was used to quantify fear of falling, while FICSIT-4 and TUG were used to record stationary and non - stationary balance. Results - The data was therefore correlated using Pearson's correlation coefficient after passing the Normality test.
Analytical method development and validation of rivaroxaban in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form by using RP-HPLC
Authors: Awatade Prajakta R. , Veer Vikram S. , Kasabe Amit  J. , Dhepe Sayali D. 
Published: July 2022

A simple, specific, accurate, and precise reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC0 method was developed and validated to analyse Rivaroxaban bulk dosage form. Using Sun Q C18 HPLC column separation was carried out. This was maintained at ambient temperature. During separation mobile phase consist of Acetonitrile : Buffer(sodium acetate buffer) 80:20 was delivered at a flow rate of 1mL/min. Using UV detector analysis was carried out at the wavelength 249 nm. RP-HPLC method was validated by using various parameter like system suitability, linearity, specificity, precision, limit of detection, limit of quantification and robustness. The RP-HPLC method was found to be linear over the concentration range from 5-30 µg/mL (r2 =0.994). Retention time for bulk rivaroxaban was found to be 3.69 min. LOQ of method was 1.331 µg/mL and LOD 0.439 µg/mL. Thus the developed RP-HPLC method was found to be robust which can be applied for the regular analysis of Rivaroxaban in the bulk as well as pharmaceutical dosage form
Interleukin-6 serum levels in metastatic breast cancer and non-metastatic breast cancer
Authors: Adhiatma Dimas , Ali Iskandar , Ghoib Husnul 
Published: July 2022

Introduction: This study has investigated the correlation between IL-6 serum levels with distant metastatic breast cancer incidence. Methods: We recruited female breast cancer patients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital from March until May 2022. The sample was divided into 2 groups that consist Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) and non-MBC. After the stage, the IL-6 serum levels were measured. The study design was an observational analytic study, comparative analytics by comparing IL-6 serums levels in both groups: MBC and non-MBC. Results: Sixty patients, with the Non-Specific type being the common histopathology type found in this study (85%). We found 29 patients with metastases and 31 patients without metastases. Overall analyses identify Patient with high IL-6 serum levels had a 2.54 times higher chance of having a metastasis than patients with low IL-6 serum levels (95% CI = 1.39-4.63). Conclusions: Subjects with IL-6 serum levels >15.495 pg/mL had a higher risk for incidence of metastatic. The IL-6 serum levels may be a potential biomarker to predict metastases in breast cancer patients.
Bacteriological profile of osteomyelitis patients in government hospital, Ambikapur
Authors: Gundala Obulesu , Murthy Ramanesh , Murthy Madhumita , Agrawal Parmanand , Mahaboob R. Salma 
Published: July 2022

Osteomyelitis is an infection and inflammation of the bone. Bacteria are the primary cause of osteomyelitis. Infections with fungi and viruses can also cause it.It usually affects children and others who are immunocompromised. Although bacteria cannot colonise bone ordinarily, events such as trauma, ischemia, surgery, the presence of foreign particles, or the insertion of prostheses can disrupt bone integration, eventually leading to infection.AIM : To study Bacteriological profile of osteomyelitis patients in Government Hospital, Ambikapur. Material And Material: During the study period of April2021 to Oct 2021 for this study 30 patients who were diagnosed clinically and radiologically as a case of Chronic Osteomyelitis are participating in this study. The risk factors for Chronic Osteomyelitis were obtained from patient case sheets with the help of orthopedic surgeons in the department of orthopedic RSDKSGMC and Hospital.In this study, the total number of cases Chronic Osteomyelitis considered was 30.with age group of 1-60 years and both the sexs. Conclusion: Chronic osteomyelitis is a chronic disease that affects the long bones, particularly the femur and tibia, and is most common in adults. Haematogenous Osteomyelitis is becoming less common as antibiotics become more widely available and children's growing bones have a higher vascular metaphysis.
Self-cleaning and antibacterial activities of natural rubber latex ergonomic pillows
Authors: Sinworn Surachat , Viriyawattana Nuttabodee 
Published: July 2022

This study was aimed to explore the synthesis of sol titanium dioxide and silver nanoparticles (TiO2-AgNPs) to develop rubber latex pillows according to ergonomics so that they possess self-cleaning properties and antibacterial activities to relieve acid reflux and enhance the ability to remove any dirt or bacteria. TiO2-AgNPs at AgNP concentration of 10 ppm coated on the surface of rubber latex ergonomic pillows were found the most suitable concentration that was effective for self-cleaning and MRSA inhibition. Self-cleaning properties were measured by the degradation of methylene blue for 90 minutes, TiO2-AgNP coated samples at AgNP concentration of 10 ppm degraded 44.2% of methylene blue under UV-A light, while samples not coated with TiO2-AgNP degraded 2% of methylene blue. Samples coated with TiO2-AgNP at AgNP concentration of 10 ppm were tested for inhibition of MRSA by the agar well diffusion method. Results showed the highest inhibition radii of 4.5 mm. Skin contact allergy patch tests in 20 volunteers showed no skin symptoms. According to the satisfaction analysis, the use of self-cleaning and antibacterial anti-reflux rubber pillows yielded a relatively high level of satisfaction ( = 4.19, S.D. = 0.46), compared with that of general rubber pillows.
Prognostic value of COMP a comparison with ACCP in rheumatoid arthritis patients in Iraq
Authors: Oglah Ali AbdulAmeer , AbidMohammed Khalil Ismail , Alosami Mohammed Hadi. 
Published: July 2022

The study aimed To investigate prognostic ability of Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP)a comparison with Anti citrullinated peptide antibody (ACCP)and explore response to Methotrexate (MTX) , Etanercept and without treatment patients , with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis Iraqi patients.Method of studywasCasecontrol. Measurement levels of biomarkersby ELISA.Results of ACCP and COMP levelsin RApatients highly significantly thanhealthy controlp< 0.001.highly significant ACCP and COMP levels in active diseasethan moderate and low activityp < 0.001 .Without treatments Patients ACCP and COMPlevels highly significant than onMTXor etanercept p<0.001, Statistically non-significant between on MTX andetanerceptp>0.05 .Significant positive correlation between ACCP and COMP(r =0.53,p<0.001) ACCP and CDAI (r =0.459,p < 0.001) COMP and CDAI(r =0.519, p<0.001) ACCP and COMP cutoff <)13.13 U / ml,< 0.21 ng / ml) Sensitivity (72 %,78 %) Specificity (98%,84%respectively).SuggestionCOMP has potential prognostic abilitya comparison with ACCPand to differentiation between RA patients andhealthyand predict severity of disease with response to MTX or etanercept.
Effect of yoga rehearses on selected physiological variables among the obesity men
Authors: Ramkumar NR. , Suresh R. 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of yoga rehearses on selected physiological variables among the obesity men. Total 15 obesity men were taken as subjects at randomly for the study. All the subjects were selected by their respective from AMET University, Chennai and age group between 35 and 45. The study was formulated as a single group design consisting of a pre-test and post - test. The groups were assigned as experimental group (Yoga rehearses) respectively. Pre tests were conducted for all the 15 subjects on selected physiological variables. After the experimental period of twelve weeks post-test were conducted and the scores were recorded. The subjects were tested on physiological dimensions such as Resting heart rate and Blood pressure. Post test was conducted after twelve weeks of training Pre and Post test data were analyzed by applying Mean, SD and Paired samples ‘t’ test. The level of confidence is fixed at 0.05 levels as the number of subjects was limited. The training effects of yogic practices evidenced significant influence over the physiological related variables of obesity men, Chennai. Particularly by Resting Heart Rate and Mean Arterial Blood Pressure levels were decreased.
Detection and determination of poly aromatic hydrocarbons in vegetable and tree leaves, Baghdad city, Iraq
Authors: Ali Wesal Saadi , Salman Sarhan Ali , Ali Abdalgabbar , Mohammed Safa 
Published: July 2022

Vegetables and tree leaves are an important part of healthy diet due to their nutritional value, so contamination of vegetables and tree leaves may be dangerous for the population. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are compounds that are widely distributed in the environment and many of them exhibit carcinogenic effects. PAHs can enter the food chain in a variety of ways; hence the examination of PAHs in food is important. The current study examines the amounts of PAHs for ten of these compounds which are acenaphthene (Ace), acenaphthylene (Acy), fluorene (Flu), naphthalene (Np), anthracene (An), phenanthrene (Ph), benzo[α]anthracene (B[α]An), chrysene (Chry) , pyrene(Py), benzo[α]pyrene (B[α]Py) , In the following samples ( celery , watercress , cress , Eucalpt , mandarin , orange). The current study showed the presence of naphthalene in all samples, and the highest concentration was recorded in the Eucalyptuse leaves sample from the Doura region (19.433ppm) and the lowest concentration recorded in the Taji watercress sample (0.0785ppm). It was noted that the presence of pyrene by 66.66% and benzo-a-pyrene by 77.77%, while chrysene did not appear in any of the samples.