bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Pada Masa Pandemi Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Kerja Guru Dan Pegawai Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri NO.122382 Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Gultom Naomi Erlina , Risma N Munthe  , Dian G.Purba  
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Kerja Guru dan Pegawai di Sekolah Dasar Negeri No.122382 Kota Pematangasiantar.Adapun metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu informasi berupa huruf bukan angka.Adapun Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, Tenaga Pendidik/Guru dan Peserta Didik. Kunci Informan pada penelitian ini ialah Kepala Sekolah karena setiap hari terlibat secara langsung dengan kegiatan tenaga pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar Negeri No.122382 Kota Pematangasiantar. Teknik Pengumpulan data ialah menggunakan teknik wawancara/interview, observasi, dan dokumentasi.Uji Keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi teknik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru sudah baik karena dari 7 indikator dan semua indikator dikatakan terlaksana oleh para guru dan pegawai di Sekolah Dasar Negeri No.122382 Kota Pematangasiantar. Sedangkan untuk kinerja guru pun sudah cukup baik, karena dari 4 indikator ada 4 indikator dan semua indikator dikatakan terlaksana oleh kepala di Sekolah Dasar Negeri No.122382 Kota Pematangasiantar.Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru sangatlah memberikan kontribusi yang baik terhadap kemajuan kualitas pembelajaran sehingga dapat mendorong mutu pendidikan dimana kinerja para tenaga pendidik merupakan kunci keberhasilan dalam dunia pendidikan
Usage of Bio-Based Materials in Indoor Members
Authors: ALİCİ Nedim , DALKILIÇ Berk 
Published: July 2022

Bu çalışmada iç mekân donatı elemanlarında kullanılabilecek biyo-esaslı malzemelerin kullanım alanlarına alternatif öneriler getirilmesi ve bu malzemelerin bilinirliliğine katkı sağlanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda, iç mekân donatı elemanlarında kullanılan biyo-esaslı malzemelerin tasarım ve üretim aşamaları detaylı olarak incelenerek örneklerle açıklanmıştır. Çalışmada tarımsal atıklardan, deniz kaynaklı atıklarından ve canlı organizmalardan üretilen biyo-esaslı malzemelerin, iç mekân donatılarından; mobilya, döşeme ve yüzey kaplama malzemesi olarak kullanımı ele alınmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında literatürde yer alan ilgili makaleler, tezler, kitaplar ve çevrimiçi kaynaklarından faydalanılmıştır.
Sonuç olarak tarımsal ve deniz kaynaklı doğal atıklardan ve canlı organizmalardan üretilen biyo-esaslı malzemelerin iç mekân kullanımına uygun olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Biyo-esaslı malzemelerin ulaşılabilir, uygulanabilir ve estetik değere sahip olduğu, üretim sürecinde ise harcanan enerjiyi ve hammadde ihtiyacını azaltacağı görülmüştür. Biyo-esaslı malzemeler üzerine yapılan çalışmaların büyük oranda tasarım araştırmaları kategorisinde yoğunlaştığı, bu nedenle mevcut üretim teknolojilerinde köklü değişiklikler yaratmadığı anlaşılmıştır.
PENTINGNYA MENGHITUNG LABA/RUGI USAHA BAGI UMKM KELURAHAN KRENDANG, KECAMATAN TAMBORA, JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Hartanti Rina , Alisa Irma Ade , Kusuma Ferinandus 
Published: July 2022

There are various strategies that need to be carried out so that the pioneered business can develop and be successful, one of which is awareness of the importance of calculating Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) profits/losses. Unfortunately, most Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) only focus on marketing and product development activities. Many Micro, Small and Medium (UMKM) entrepreneurs still think that the calculation of business profit/loss is not too important. Likewise, there are still many Micro, Small and Medium (UMKM) entrepreneurs in Krendang sub-district, Tambora district who do not have the knowledge and skills to calculate business profit/loss. Micro, Small and Medium (UMKM) entrepreneurs in Krendang sub-district, Tambora district really need training that can improve the knowledge and skills of these entrepreneurs in calculating business profit/loss, therefore the Faculty of Economics and Business - Trisakti University in order to help meet the needs of these trainers, cooperate with The Krendang sub-district Apparatus, Tambora District, West Jakarta carries out Community Service (PKM) by providing practical training in calculating business profit and loss, starting from the explanation, understanding and process of calculating Profit/Loss up to the preparation of a business profit/loss report.The results after the PKM implementation were in line with expectations, where participants were very enthusiastic about asking about the calculation of business profit/loss and answering the exercise questions given and answering the questionnaire given, with the assessment getting an average value of 62 to 73 indicating the successful implementation of this PKM training has been in accordance with what is expected. It is expected that compared to the results of the pre-test, it is only around the average value of 46 to 54.
DETERMINANT OF THE AUDITOR SWITCHING ON MANUFACTURING COMPANY IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Ikhsan Arfan , Setiana Esa , Hidayat Syahrijal , Welly Yerisma 
Published: July 2022

Research aims to test the effet of Audit Opinion (AO), Financial Distress (FD), and Corporate Growth (CG) on Auditors Switching (AS) at Manufacturing Companies. Research population is manufacturing company registered on the BEI in 2016-2020. From 192 listed companies, 43 companies were chosen as samples based on established criteria by using purposive sampling method. The data used in this research is secondary data get from the company in annual report. Method of data analysis used is logistic regression. The results showed that: 1) audit opinion variables affect the AS. 2) FD has no effect on the auditor switching. 3). GC has no effect on the AS. The conclusion research is AO able to determine company to do AS. While FD and CG have no influence to the company to do auditor switching. Keywords: Auditor Switching, Audit Opinion, Financial Distress, Corporate Growth.
Investigating habits in humans with a symmetrical outcome-revaluation task
Authors: Watson P. , Gladwin T. E. , Verhoeven A. A. C. , de Wit S. 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThe translation of the outcome-devaluation paradigm to study habit in humans has yielded interesting insights but proven to be challenging. We present a novel, outcome-revaluation task with a symmetrical design, in the sense that half of the available outcomes are always valuable and the other half not-valuable. In the present studies, during the instrumental learning phase, participants learned to respond (Go) to certain stimuli to collect valuable outcomes (and points) while refraining to respond (NoGo) to stimuli signaling not-valuable outcomes. Half of the stimuli were short-trained, while the other half were long-trained. Subsequently, in the test phase, the signaled outcomes were either value-congruent with training (still-valuable and still-not-valuable), or value-incongruent (devalued and upvalued). The change in outcome value on value-incongruent trials meant that participants had to flexibly adjust their behavior. At the end of the training phase, participants completed the self-report behavioral automaticity index – providing an automaticity score for each stimulus-response association. We conducted two experiments using this task, that both provided evidence for stimulus-driven habits as reflected in poorer performance on devalued and upvalued trials relative to still-not-valuable trials and still-valuable trials, respectively. While self-reported automaticity increased with longer training, behavioral flexibility was not affected. After extended training (Experiment 2), higher levels of self-reported automaticity when responding to stimuli signaling valuable outcomes were related to more ‘slips of action’ when the associated outcome was subsequently devalued. We conclude that the symmetrical outcome-revaluation task provides a promising paradigm for the experimental investigation of habits in humans.
Study on the Role of Jumantik Cadre in Decreasing Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Cases in Panaikang Village, Makassar City
Authors: Pawenrusi Esse Puji , Syam Ilham , Windasari Dewi Purnama , Ayumar Andi , Kamariana Kamariana , Zulkarnaen Iskandar , Amir Haeril 
Published: July 2022

Aim
The purpose of the study was to find out the picture of the role of jumantic cadres in the decline of DENGUE cases in Rw/02 and Rw/04 Panaikang Village of Makassar City.
Methods
This type of research was quantitative research with a descriptive approach, a population of 216 and a sample of 140 houses selected by simple random sampling technique , namely random data collection using questionnaires.
Results
The results of the study, the implementation of RW / 02 counseling was carried out by 61 people (87.1%) and was not carried out as many as 9 people (12.9%) while RW / 04 was carried out by 59 people (84.3%) and did not carry out 11 people (15.7%). PJB RW /02 carried out 51 houses (72.9%) and less carried out 19 houses (27.1%) while RW / 04 carried out 47 houses (67.1%) and less carried out 23 (32.9%). PSN RW / 02 carried out 59 houses (84.3%) and less carried out 11 houses (15.7%) while RW / 04 carried out 55 houses (78.6%) and did not carry out 15 houses (21.4%). PJB and PSN are free rw / 02 as many as 11 houses (15.7%) and not free 59 houses (84.3%) while free RW / 04 as many as 7 houses (10.0%) while not free 63 houses (90.0%).
Conclusion
The conclusion of the 140 respondents to the implementation of counseling was carried out as many as 120 houses. PJB is carried out as many as 98 houses. PSN is carried out as many as 114 houses. PJB and PSN are free to have format as many as 18 houses. It is recommended that P2P and Jumantik Cadres are expected to continue to carry out counseling, PJB, PSN to improve public health and free from DENGUE.
Mild intermittent hypoxia exposure alters gut microbiota composition in men with overweight and obesity
Authors: Van Meijel R.L.J. , Venema K. , Canfora E.E. , Blaak E.E. , Goossens G.H. 
Published: July 2022

Results from high altitude studies in humans and controlled animal experiments suggest that hypoxia exposure induces alterations in gut microbiota composition, which may in turn affect host metabolism. However, well-controlled studies investigating the effects of normobaric hypoxia exposure on gut microbiota composition in humans are lacking. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of mild intermittent hypoxia (MIH) exposure on gut microbiota composition in men with overweight and/or obesity. We performed a randomised, single-blind crossover study, in which participants were exposed to MIH (FiO2: 15%, 3×2 h per day) and normoxia (FiO2: 21%) for seven consecutive days. Following the MIH and normoxia exposure regimens, faecal samples were collected for determination of faecal microbiota composition using 16S rRNA gene-amplicon sequencing in the morning of day 8. Paired faecal samples were available for five individuals. Furthermore, tissue-specific insulin sensitivity was determined using the gold-standard two-step hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp. MIH did not affect microbial alpha and beta-diversity but reduced the relative abundance of Christensenellaceae and Clostridiaceae bacterial families. MIH significantly increased the abundances of obligate anaerobic bacterial genera including Fusicatenibacter, Butyricicoccus and Holdemania, whilst reducing Christensenellaceae R-7 group and Clostridium sensu stricto 1, although these findings were not statistically significant after correction for multiple testing. Furthermore, MIH-induced alterations in abundances of several genera were associated with changes in metabolic parameters such as adipose and peripheral insulin sensitivity, plasma levels of insulin, fatty acids, triacylglycerol and lactate, and substrate oxidation. In conclusion, we demonstrate for the first time that MIH exposure induces modest effects on faecal microbiota composition in humans, shifting several bacterial families and genera towards higher abundances of anaerobic butyrate-producing bacteria. Moreover, MIH-induced effects on faecal microbial composition were associated with parameters related to glucose and lipid homeostasis, supporting a link between MIH-induced alterations in faecal microbiota composition and host metabolism.
The study was registered at the Netherlands Trial Register: NL7120/NTR7325.
Modified tangential Peeyush's technique
Authors: Shivhare Peeyush , Kumar Ajay , Parihar Ajay , Haidry Naqoosh , Sah Neha , Singh Ankur 
Published: July 2022

Introduction:
Zygomatic arch (ZA) fractures are common in facial trauma. The imaging techniques for the ZA include submentovertex (SMV) and jug handle (a variation of the SMV view) views. These radiographic techniques require neck hyperextension to make the canthomeatal line parallel to the film receptor. Most of the time, these patients will be having cervical injuries also which makes these imaging techniques challenging.

Aims and Objectives:
This observational study aimed to estimate the efficacy of modified tangential Peeyush's technique (MTP technique) as an alternative to SMV view in patients with ZA fracture along with neck pain.

Materials and Methods:
A digital panoramic radiography machine and other standard equipment for radiography were used. Twenty patients with clinically diagnosed ZA fracture were selected and imaged using two different techniques, i.e., technique A (canthomeatal line to be about 30°–45° in relation to image receptor) and technique B (MTP technique). Images obtained with both techniques were evaluated for the presence of ZA fracture. The results were tabulated and compared.

Results:
Technique A showed partial visualization of ZA in 55% of the cases, whereas ZAs were not visualized in 45% of cases. ZA was evident in 100% of the sample selected in technique B (MTP technique).

Conclusion:
Modified Peeyush's tangential technique can be applied in patients having ZA fracture with neck pain.
Alveolar ridge split and expansion with simultaneous implant placement in mandibular posterior sites using motorized ridge expanders – modified treatment protocol
Authors: Manekar Varsha S , Shenoi S. R. , Manekar Sunil , Jhon Janice 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT

Purpose:
“The purpose of the study is to evaluate alveolar ridge split and expansion (ARSE) with simultaneous implant placement in mandibular posterior implant sites using motorized ridge expanders.”

Background:
The ARSE is used in the management of horizontally deficient (narrow) alveolar ridge with optimum bone height available. The ARSE procedure in the posterior mandible has limited application as per literature. The successful cases reported are with extensive procedure of the osteo-mobilization with four corticotomies on buccal side. The authors presented the study of mandibular posterior implant sites using motorized ridge expanders. The ARSE performed here was by only crestal osteotomy simple osteo-condensation and immediate implant insertion.

Materials and Methods:
The study was prospective type. The sample size was 15 patients and 31 implant sites. The study population included partially edentulous patients between 18 years and 60 years indicated for implant-supported prosthesis. The outcome variables studied included gain in ridge width, cervical bone loss, success of implant, and survival rate. Successful surgical outcome was evaluated by Buser's criteria. The data collected was evaluated by differential statistics.

Conclusion:
The minimally invasive technique of one-stage ARSE performed with motorized ridge expander and insertion of implant in the same operative procedure decreases the morbidity, treatment time, number of surgical procedures, and the risk of complications, thereby, increasing patient acceptance. In this study, the authors have used this technique in the posterior mandible for narrow ridges (minimum 3 mm) and obtained promising results. The survival rate of the implants was 100% and the gain in ridge width was 3.2 mm. The author has also recommended the protocol according to bone density of mandible.
ТОВАРОВЕДЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПРЯНОСТЕЙ
Authors: Нигматуллина И. М. , Позднякова Д. А. 
Published: July 2022

Проведен ассортиментный, качественный и документальный анализ шести образцов
пряностей в рамках дисциплины «Товароведение продуктов биотехнологии из сырья растительного происхождения». В результате анализа установлено несоответствие ГОСТ по физико-химическим показателям для двух образцов. Для трех образцов пряностей при анализе
упаковки и маркировки обнаружено несоответствие ГОСТ в области маркировки – установлено отсутствие на упаковке наименования нормативной документа, в соответствии с которым вырабатывались данные виды пряностей.
МЕТАФОРИЧЕСКАЯ ЭКСПЛИКАЦИЯ ТЕМПОРАЛЬНЫХ СМЫСЛОВ В ПОЭЗИИ
У. ВОРДСВОРТА И А.С. ПУШКИНА
Authors: Вестербейк А.Г.М. , Коннова М.Н. 
Published: July 2022

Исследуются концептуальные метафорические модели, структурирующие образ
времени в поэтических произведениях двух крупнейших поэтов Великобритании и России –
В. Вордсворта и А.С. Пушкина. Выявляются, с одной стороны, общие закономерности
концептуализации времени в поэтической картине мира, с другой – индивидуальноавторские особенности видения времени У. Вордсвортом и А.С. Пушкиным.
Демонстрируется, что при единстве базовых метафорических моделей времени –
пространственной (TIME IS SPACE / ВРЕМЯ – ПРОСТРАНСТВО), динамической (TIME IS A
MOVING OBJECT / ВРЕМЯ – ДВИЖУЩИЙСЯ ОБЪЕКТ), предметной (TIME IS AN OBJECT / ВРЕМЯ
– ПРЕДМЕТ), персонифицирующей (TIME IS A LIVING ENTITY / ВРЕМЯ – ЖИВОЕ СУЩЕСТВО) –
поэтические образы каждого из авторов отличаются неповторимым своеобразием,
обусловленным личным опытом авторов и национальной спецификой английской и русской
лингвокультур
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ И СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ МАРКЕТИНГОВОЙ
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Липовская А.А. , Мизеров М.А. , Липовская Е.П. 
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматриваются основные направления и особенности маркетинговой
деятельности предприятия на примере АО «Экопэт» в условиях конкуренции. Были
сформулированы рекомендации, направленные на совершенствование маркетинговой
стратегии предприятия в условиях кризиса
Awareness and perception of Cradiovascular Physiotherapy in patients having Cardiac Condition residing in Pune city.
Authors: Gavate Vaishnavi , Nagarwala Dr. Raziya , Dabadghav Dr. Rachana 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT:
Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death worldwide. As we know Cardiovascular Physiotherapy has undisputable role in management of these Cardiac Diseases. Yet evidences suggests that we can see lot of non- adherence of these patients towards therapy. Therefore, this study helps us to understand the awareness and perception of Cardiac Patients towards Cardiovascular physiotherapy as this will tell us patient’s level of understanding about the importance and implications of it on their condition and what are their perceptions regarding this therapy.
Method: A self-made questionnaire was administered to people who are diagnosed of Cardiac Condition in various hospitals in Pune City and Descriptive data analysis was done using Microsoft Excel Software. Results: Only 35% subjects were aware of Cardiovascular Physiotherapy, 65% agreed that Cardiovascular Physiotherapy is important for their recovery, 55% thought it has positive effect on their Cardiac Condition yet 87.5% never consulted a Cardio physiotherapist, 25% thought there are no barriers where other considered barriers as follow- 28% were of opinion that PT is high cost, according to 14% it is time consuming, 17.5% says commute is difficult , and 10% gave barrier as Fear
Conclusion: This study concludes that the awareness is poor in patients having cardiac condition from Pune city. However, there is positive perception regarding Cardio physiotherapy most of them never consulted physiotherapist for their cardiac condition. Some of the factors were identified for this low adherence like high cost, commute, fear, time.
Keywords: Cardiovascular Physiotherapy, awareness, perception, barriers
Hysterectomies and bodily autonomy in female migratory farm laborers in the unorganized labor sector in Beed district of Maharashtra: A Review Article
Authors: Swami Dr. Amrut Arun , Rane Sakshi , Kumar Dr. Sanjay , Netragaonkar Dr. Rahul , Jha Dr. Ashish Kumar 
Published: July 2022

Seasonal labor migration is a vital aspect of livelihood in rural and tribal regions of India. Females are paid less than males for the same amount of work. Contractors are unwilling to hire female menstruating laborers as menstruation and pregnancy are considered as roadblocks. The worry of hefty fines for absence pushes girls to get their uterus removed as menstruation & pregnancy may require them to pass work opportunities. This review aims to summarize the prevalence of hysterectomies among these women, and tries to understand the mindset behind the same. In 2018, 36% of female sugarcane laborers in the State had undergone a hysterectomy. While the rate of hysterectomies among women aged between 15- 49 years at the all-India level is 3.2%, the hysterectomy rate in the state of Maharashtra is 2.6%. Our findings revealed several studies and newspaper articles showing the prevalence of irrational hysterectomies among the unorganized migratory farm laborers as a result of work-related pressures, a grossly unregulated private medical sector and exploitative contractors who hire them.
Effect of motor relearning program on the upper limb function in stroke survivors: A systematic review
Authors: Shaikh Sumayya 
Published: July 2022

Background
Problems with upper limb impairments are very common after a stroke. Improving arm function is a core element of rehabilitation. Many physiotherapy interventions have been developed some of which has have found to be beneficial.

Objective
To analyze the effect of motor relearning program (MRP) on the upper limb function in stroke survivors.

Data sources
This systematic review included Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) and quasi-experimental studies for patients suffering from stroke. The articles were retrieved from
Google Scholar, Cochrane and Pub Med. Articles were also accessed from Journals.

Study selection
Data belonging from 2012 to 2021 were included. RCTs and quasi experimental studies that focused on motor relearning program for upper limb/hand for stroke patients were included in this review.

Results
Total 10 studies were included in this review with 339 patients. Among them, 217 had received MRP whereas, 122 had received other physiotherapy treatment technique for stroke rehabilitation.

Conclusion
MRP given alone or in conjunction with other physiotherapeutic treatment is likely to yield beneficial results for improving the upper limb /hand function in stroke patients.
Development of an application to anonymize data to be shared in the cloud
Authors: Marrón David González , Ramírez Verónica Paola Corona , González Angélica Enciso , Callejas Alejandro Márquez , Hernández Iridian Sandivel Pérez 
Published: July 2022

A design of an interface is proposed to be developed as a lightweight application that allows the use of different algorithms to anonymize proposed by various authors, the application focuses on adapting data from distributed applications that must interact using the JSON lightweight Data Interchange Format. The user interaction is minimized for the anonymization process, an interface is provided to facilitate the selection process of the anonymization algorithms that users choose.