bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Primigravida Trimester III dalam Menghadapi Persalinan di Rumah Sakit TK II Udayana Denpasar
Authors: Putu Widiastini Luh , Duany Sinaga Arianty 
Published: January 2022

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan suatu keadaan fisiologis, tetapi juga dapat menjadi suatu kekhawatiran bagi mereka. Selama kehamilan tidak sedikit ibu yang mengalami rasa takut dan cemas, karena kehamilan periode kritis maturitas yang dapat menimbulkan stress. Dukungan suami yang diberikan kepada wanita hamil dapat menumbuhkan perasaan tenang, aman, dan nyaman sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kecemasan ibu hamil. Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan. Metedologi: Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriktif korelasi dengan menggunakan populasi sebanyak 28 orang ibu hamil primigravida trimester III, dengan tehnik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling yaitu populasi sebagai sampel. Data diuji dengan menggunakan metode uji cross sectional, dengan menggunakan kuisioner dalam pengumpulan data. Analisa data merupakan lanjutan dari pengolahan data. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariant dan bivariant, untuk menentukan hubungan variable yang terkait dengan uji chi – square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% dengan nilai alpa 0,05, bila pValue ≤ 0,05 maka uji statistic bermakna, jika pValue > 0,05 maka hasil tidak bermakna. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan suami dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu primigravida trimester III dengan nilai Value = 0,463 dengan nilai significannya 0,013. Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara kecemasan dan dukungan suami dalam menghadapi persalinan. Diharapkan perawat bisa menerapkan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang hubungan tingkat kecemasan primigravida trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan.
KONSELING SINGKAT BERFOKUS SOLUSI UNTUK MENGURANGI BURNOUT SELAMA BELAJAR DARI RUMAH PADA SISWA
Authors: Fitriyah  , Ramadhani Erfan , Sari Syska Purnama 
Published: January 2022

Latar belakang penelitian adalah fenomena pembelajaran daring sepanjang pandemi yang sudah menempatkan siswa pada titik jenuh. Gejala kejenuhan pun terlihat pada siswa SMA Negeri 9 Banyuasin dimana siswa kurang termotivasi dalam belajar sehinga memunculkan perasaan malas dan lamban dalam mengerjakan dan mengumpulkan tugas. Konseling singkat berfokus solusi diharapkan mampu membantu siswa berpikir mengenai tindakan-tindakan yang dapat mereka lakukan dari pada memikirkan bagaimana cara agar situasi yang ada dapat berubah. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji keefektifan konseling singkat berfokus solusi menggunakan strategi konseling kelompok untuk mengurangi burnout siswa selama belajar dari rumah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre-Ekperimen Design, bentuk one group pretest-posttest Design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 9 Banyuasin, dan yang menjadi populasi penelitian adalah kelas XI MIPA 1, dan 5 orang dengan skor burnout tertinggi dipilih menjadi sampel penelitian. Data penelitian diperoleh menggunakan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum siswa mendapatkan konseling singkat berfokus solusi berada pada level burnout tinggi, sedangkan setelah mendapatkan konseling berada pada level burnout sedang. Konseling singkat berfokus solusi terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi burnout siswa. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan pengujian statistik Z hitung (2.032) > Z tabel (0,0202) dan nilai sig (0.042) < 0.05.
New Governance in the European Union: Omc
Authors: Aliu Ylber 
Published: January 2022

The main purpose of this paper is to study the new governance in the European Union: the open method of coordination (hereinafter: OMC). Some of the main features of the OMC are: an instrument of spreading the best practices of achieving the EU's main goals; to help member states develop their policies; creating a calendar for achieving project goals: short, medium and long term; translating European guidelines into national and regional policies specifying objectives and measures; as well as periodic monitoring and evaluation. The main value of the OMC is all involvement in decision-making: European Union institutions, civil society, interest groups, media, etc., through the OMC play a role in the process of drafting public policies and monitoring and evaluating implementation. The OMC aims to complement the 'democratic deficit' of EU institutions, especially in the education policy, employment policies and social welfare policies. We have used two methods for research of the paper. The first, the method of research of scientific and academic literature related to the European Union. Second, the case study of individual cases for displaying the new governance format: OMC in the European Union. The result of the research is to understand what new governance in the European Union is, when it comes to expression of this form of governance, who are the main actors in implementing new governance, when it has started to apply, etc. The conclusion of the paper is that the new governance in the European Union: the OMC has transformed the decision-making process as well as the process of drafting policies, strategies and legislation within the EU.

Received: 26 October 2021 / Accepted: 15 December 2021 / Published: 5 January 2022
Batna City from Organized Planning to Distortion (Case Study Biskra Road Axis - Algeria)
Authors: Dounia Khireddine , Boudjemaa Aichour 
Published: January 2022

The ecological processes known to the various manifestations of visual pollution, which is defined as: every element of the physical environment is affected by changes or interventions made by man to the natural and constructed environment, which leads to its distortion and harms the public health of citizens. In order to understand its reasons for reaching a balanced urban scene and thus affecting human health. Where its features appear in various visual and visual aspects of public space, especially roads, due to the misuse of this space, which stems from wrong behaviors in addition to the lack of the planning system,which leads to emptying the architectural image of the city of its content.

Received: 11 October 2021 / Accepted: 20 November 2021 / Published: 5 January 2022
Examining Social Exchange Theory and Social Change in the Works of George Caspar Homans – Implications for the State and Global Inequalities in the World Economic Order
Authors: Ogbonna Hyginus Obinna , Mbah Chidi Slessor 
Published: January 2022

This paper focuses on the critical investigation of ‘Social Exchange theory’ and ‘Social Change’ in the works of George Homans. The objectives are to appropriate the interpenetrations of the twin concepts, and their implications towards the amelioration of the human condition both within the state, and within the global socio-economic relations. Thus, the paper achieves its objectives by applying a qualitative-critical descriptive method of analysis on the subject matter –with a critique from Peter Blau’s variant perspective for helpful extrapolations to explaining human condition within the state, and globally. The paper made some findings, draws conclusions, and recommendations. A few of these findings include 1) the propensities of breaching the norm of reciprocity in social exchange process are higher than the tendencies to maintain the norm; 2) at the breach of the norm of reciprocity, there are higher risks of losses than the gains, and there are immanent implications; 3).That societal progress can also emerge via resistance to an ‘apopular’ status quo. The paper concluded that, there is a semblance of order when the norm of reciprocity is observed among nations, and within nations; but moments of aggression exists with immanent crisis-tendencies that are anti-development where the norm is violated. Therefore, the paper recommends: the state should be committed to its part of the social contract with the citizenry in terms of provisions of human-centered development facilities; and where the state loses the sanctity of its legitimacy and turns to a ‘class-state’, counter-reactions and resistance from the subaltern classes (the civil society) through protests for progressive social change or for the improvement of the human condition, should not be discouraged. Additionally, the advanced nations should recognize the socioeconomic rights of the less developed nations for a fair deal in the global economic relations.

Received: 29 November 2021 / Accepted: 28 December 2021 / Published: 5 January 2022
Correlation of SOFA Score and Hormone Value for Predicting 28-days Mortality for Septic Patients
Authors: Zulkifli  , Agustina Br Haloho  , Ziske Maritska  , Anggara Dipta 
Published: January 2022

Introduction. Sepsis is a group of symptoms of organ dysfunction that can be life-threatening because of dysregulation of body response toward ongoing infection. Organ dysfunction in sepsis can be measured by Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and T3 hormone. The study was aimed to identify the correlation of T3 in predicting mortality of 28 days patients in Intensive Care Unit RSMH Palembang.
Method. This study design is cohort prospective. The inclusion criteria consist of a patient diagnosed with sepsis and septic shock in the Intensive Care Unit, 18-64 years old. Patients with a history of thyroid disease, pregnant or post-pregnancy, the patient admitted in referral from other hospitals, and patients with a history of psychiatry medication and thyroid medication were excluded. Data collected is the patient whose stay in Intensive Care Unit RSMH followed in 28 days from January 2021 until the sample was fulfilled (39 samples). Analyzing data was SPSS version 23 with chi-square analysis and Fisher's Exact to identify the relationship. Pearson correlation to identify correlation coefficient, and Medical application to measure AUC, cutoff value, sensitivity, and specificity.
Result. The result showed that age (p=0,445). gender (p=1,00), need of ICU (p=0,228), isolation-nonisolation ward (p=0,437) didn't have any significant relationship toward mortality. SOFA score correlate statistically with positive correlation and medium strength (0,633) toward mortality of sepsis patient (p=0,000). T3 hormon correlate positively with medium strength (0,514) toward mortality of sepsis patient (p=0,001). T3 hormone toward SOFA correlate negatively (-0,365) with significant correlation (p=0,22). T3 hormone has AUC 0,291 with sensitivity 3,3% and specificity 67,7%.
Conclusion. T3 hormone has a significant negative correlation to mortality in sepsis patients but cannot be used to predict mortality with a low AUC value (0,291).
Koettu työkyky ja hyvinvointitekijät Lapin 40–59-vuotiaassa väestössä
Authors: Järvikoski Aila , Härkäpää Kristiina , Romakkaniemi Marjo , Nordling Esa 
Published: January 2022

Heikentyneeseen työkykyyn yhteydessä olevien tekijöiden selvittäminen on tärkeää pyrittäessä ehkäisemään työelämästä syrjäytymistä ja parantamaan kuntoutuksen suuntaamista. Työkyvyn muutokset ovat 40 vuotta täyttäneillä yleisempiä kuin nuoremmissa ikäryhmissä. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää sosiaalisten resurssien ja psyykkiseen hyvinvointiin liittyvien tekijöiden yhteyttä työkyvyn heikentymiseen Lapissa asuvilla 40–59-vuotiailla henkilöillä. Tiedonkeruu toteutettiin Lapin sairaanhoitopiirissä syksyllä 2012. Postikyselyn otos oli 8200 henkilöä ja vastausprosentti 33. Ikäryhmään 40–59 vuotta kuului vastanneista 959 (vastausprosentti 32). Heikentynyt työkyky määriteltiin työkykypistemäärän avulla (arvo 0–7 asteikolla 0–10). Analyysimenetelmänä oli logistinen regressioanalyysi. Terveys ja työkyky olivat työssä olevilla paremmat ja eläkeläisillä heikommat kuin työttömillä. Psyykkisen hyvinvoinnin ongelmia oli työttömillä ja eläkeläisillä yhtä paljon. Pääasiallinen toiminta, sosiaalinen tuki, psyykkinen roolitoiminta, depressio ja terveydentila olivat tilastollisesti merkitsevästi yhteydessä heikentyneeseen työkykyyn kokonaismallissa, joka sisälsi myös sosiodemografiset taustamuuttujat. Tietoja työkykyä selittävistä tekijöistä voidaan käyttää hyväksi pohdittaessa työkykyä ylläpitävän toiminnan ja kuntoutuksen mahdollisuuksia.
Abstract
Perceived work ability and related factors with middle-aged people living in Lapland
Perceived work ability predicts continuing at work or withdrawal to disability pension. The aim of the study was to investigate the associations of social, psychological and health factors with work ability in persons aged 40-59 years, living in Lapland. The total sample of the study was 8200 persons and the response rate 33. The number of persons aged 40–59 was 959 (response rate 32). A single-item work ability measure (work ability compared with the life time best) was used. With the unemployed, health and work ability were weaker than with those at work and better than with those at pension. Logistic regression analysis was used in determining the associations of social, psychological and health factors with work ability. In the total model, life situation, social support, psychological role functioning, depression and state of health were statistically significant predictors among all respondents, whereas health was the most important predictor among those at work. Information of factors associated with work ability is needed when developing strategies for rehabilitation and maintaining work ability.
Editorial
Authors: Reyes Osvaldo 
Published: January 2022

La publicación de artículos científicos sigue una serie de lineamientos que todos los autores deben cumplir. Cada revista tiene sus peculiaridades en cuanto a formato de presentación, pero los principios que rigen el fondo son similares en todo el mundo. La revista de la Federación se ha esforzado en adaptarse a los principios establecidos por grupos internacionales, como el Comité Internacional de Editores de Revistas Médicas, con el propósito de asegurar la calidad de los artículos que son publicados y que representan el rostro de la revista.

Sin embargo, uno de los principales problemas con los que se pueden topar los autores es lo que se conoce como sesgo de publicación. Se presenta cuando los resultados del experimento influyen en la decisión de publicar el artículo. Son la razón principal por la cual los autores, principalmente los jóvenes, tienden a preocuparse si los resultados de un estudio se reportan como negativos o no estadísticamente significativos. Es una práctica conocida, impulsada por el deseo de solo publicar artículos que puedan atraer a potenciales nuevos suscriptores o lectores, que, en su momento, usarían estos artículos como fuente de citación, mejorando el factor de impacto de la revista en cuestión. Lo malo de esta práctica, además de lo obvio, es que, sin darse cuenta, alteran el balance de los hallazgos de un tema en particular e insertan un sesgo en favor de la positividad.

Desde la reestructuración de la revista, nos hemos acogido a la iniciativa de Budapest, propuesta por la Open Society Foundation, para ampliar la disponibilidad a nivel mundial de información académica y científica, al permitirle al autor darle acceso gratuito al lector interesado en el fruto de su trabajo. Eso implica no solo publicar artículos con resultados negativos o no significativos, sino apoyar, cuando el tema lo amerita, a autores con investigaciones de interés general, ejecutadas bajo principios éticos estrictos y siguiendo los rigurosos procesos de revisión por pares. Por ese motivo, este número publica un artículo no relacionado con la obstetricia, pero que pensamos, bajo el contexto de la pandemia que todavía nos azota, merece ser publicado.
El conocimiento es poder. Queda en manos de los lectores decidir qué datos le son de utilidad, después de un análisis crítico de la literatura y aplicados a la realidad que nos rodea.
Retrospective study on the prevalence of COVID-19 confirmed cases and evidence of gender bias in Libya
Authors: AQEEHAL Hanan , ALARBI Ahmed , MANEEA Haytham , BENMANSUR Mahmud , ELTURKI Abdelhadi , ZAABIA Anud , BENTOUTA Rachid , GEBRIL Jebril 
Published: January 2022

Introduction. To stop SARS-CoV-2 from spreading, it's crucial to have a solid understanding of the baseline characteristics of demographic variables, clinical symptoms, and comorbidity so that quarantining and testing protocols can be developed.
Material and methods. A retrospective study was conducted on COVID-19 Laboratory confirmed cases. Data were collected by using kobo toolbox, demographic variables, clinical symptoms, and Comorbidity was considered. Yates-corrected chi2 tests and Multinomial Logistic Regression was used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of factors and their impact on COVID-19 prevalence.
Results. A total of 6302 of which 3536(56.1%) men and 2766 (44%) women with a mean age (±SD) of 44±17.6 years were included within the study. Clinical symptoms and Comorbidity were significant for both sexes p<0.0001. Multinomial Logistic Regression confirmed that age <55, 3 or more symptoms (OR=1.130 CI95% 1.013-1.261) and 3 or more comorbidities (OR=1.035 Cl95% 0.942-1.137) were a significant risk factor for COVID-19 prevalence in male patients, among women, age 85>/=, 3 or more symptoms (p<0.0001, OR=1.995 CI95% 1.335-2.992) and 3 or more comorbidities (p<0.0001, OR=1.538 Cl95% 1.045-2.640) were significant risk factor for COVID-19 prevalence in females.
Conclusions. Our study suggests that the prevalence of COVID-19 patients and symptoms was higher in men than women. The high prevalence of smoking could have contributed to the high prevalence of COVID-19 among men. Study also suggests that the presence of at least one or combined comorbidities are risk factors of COVID-19 prevalence and a potential risk factor COVID-19 - related outcomes. More efforts should be exercised to protect patients with one or more comorbidities from being exposed to infection.
INFLUENCE OF THE THERMAL AND LIGHTING PERFORMANCE IN CLASSROOMS ON THE COGNITIVE PRODUCTIVITY OF STUDENTS IN COLOMBIA
Authors: Arango-Díaz Lucas , Flórez Olga Lucía Montoya , Gaviria Laura Rendón , Vega Luz Magnolia Tilano , Rueda Carla Maria Zapata 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT
This paper examines the influence of the thermal and lighting performance in classrooms on the cognitive productivity of students attending public schools in the principal three cities of Colombia: Bogota, Medellin and Cali. The methodology used involves the application of cognitive performance tests and thermal and visual perception surveys, along with measurements of climatic parameters in 34 classrooms of 14 schools in 2017 and 2018. The results were analyzed using transversal correlational regressions. Among the conclusions, this study found that the operative temperature turned out to be the most conclusive variable explaining cognitive performance relationships.
GLOBAL POLICIES ON GREEN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION FROM 1990 TO 2019
Authors: Adel Tahereh Khademi , Pirooznezhad Leyla , Ravanshadnia Mehdi , Tajaddini Abbas 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT
Green Building Construction (GBC) is considered as an advancement towards sustainable development and providing a balance among health, economics, and social problems. Many countries have adopted various policies for GBC according to their conditions and regulations, including incentives and deterring programs. This study reviews a scientometric analysis of some published articles on the policies, incentives, and barriers to GBC from 1990 to 2019. The required data has been collected from the Web of Science (WoS) database, and then analyzed using Histcite, CiteSpace, and VOSviewer software. To accomplish this study, many items have been identified and ranked such as top journals, keyword co-occurrence networks, cluster analysis, the strongest citation burst, co-citation articles, most citations per year, and countries’ contribution to publishing, for the last three decades. Examining the trend of changes in publication of the related papers and interpretations of the analyses can be used for future research in each of the components, in addition to the creation of a knowledge-based view of past studies.
EDUCATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS OF A VIRTUAL DESIGN STUDIO ON ZERO-ENERGY BUILDING DESIGNS: THE CASE OF THE U.S. SOLAR DECATHLON DESIGN CHALLENGE
Authors: Lee Jeehwan , Lee Myoungju 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT
Ongoing global architectural agendas span climate change, energy, a carbon-neutral society, human comfort, COVID-19, social justice, and sustainability. An architecture studio allows architecture students to learn how to solve complicated environmental issues through integrated thinking and a design process. The U.S. Department of Energy’s Solar Decathlon Design Challenge enables them to broaden their analytic perspectives on numerous subjects and strengthen their integrated thinking of environmental impacts, resilience, sustainability, and well-being. However, the unprecedented impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic transformed the physical studio-based design education system into an online-based learning environment. Mandatory social distancing by the global COVID-19 pandemic restricted interactive discussions and face-to-face collaborations for the integrated zero-energy building design process, which requires features of architecture, engineering, market analysis, durability and resilience, embodied environmental quality, integrated performance, occupant experience, comfort and environmental quality, energy performance, and presentation.
This study emphasizes the educational effectiveness of virtual design studios as a part of the discourse on architectural pedagogy of zero-energy building (ZEB) design through integrated designs, technological theories, and analytic skills. The survey results of ten contests show educational achievement with over 90% of the highest positive tendency in the categories of embodied environmental quality and comfort and environmental quality, whereas the positive tendency of educational achievement in the categories of integrated performance, energy performance, and presentation were lower than 70%. The reason for the low percentage of simulation utilization and integrated performance was the lack of a proper understanding of and experience with ZEB simulations and evaluations for undergraduate students. Although VDS is not an ideal pedagogical system for the iterative design critique process, it can support the learning of the value of architectural education, including integrative design thinking, problem-solving skills, numerical simulation techniques, and communicable identities through online discussions and feedback during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Contributions of some non-timber forest products to household income of rural dwellers in Onigambari Forest Reserve, Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Oladipupo-Alade E.O. , Oyedele M.D. , Rufai S.O. , Adebisi-Fagbohungbe T.A. , Haastrup N.O. , Ganiyu O.A. , Abdulazeez F. 
Published: January 2022

The communities surrounding the forest reserve get their daily income from the sales of some of the non-timber forest products (NTFPs) as a means of survival for them and their house hold without proper documentation. The study described the socio-economic characteristics of the rural dwellers in the study area and determined the income made from some of these NTFPs. Data was generated through the use of structured questionnaires administered to 120 randomly selected rural household heads. Data obtained were described using frequency counts, percentages and mean scores; the relationship between dependent variables and independent variables of the study was tested using binomial test and logistic regression. Finding reveal that, non-timber forest products gathering in Onigambari was male dominated (72.3%), 78.1% were married and 38.1% had formal education. Contribution of income from non-timberforest products to total income of respondents in the State was 59.46%. It was concluded that the non-timber forest products contribute significantly to rural household income at Onigambari forest Reserve Area of Oyo State, Nigeria