bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determination of the elastic-plastic state of a plane from an anisotropic material with an elliptical hole
Authors: Миронов Борис Гурьевич , Никитин Андрей Витальевич 
Published: January 2022

Рассматривается упругопластическое положение плоскости из анизотропного материала, в котором имеется эллиптическое отверстие. Анизотропия - умение кристалла выражать разнообразные качества в разных направлениях. Присутствие данного качества в простейшем виде выражается только у монокристаллов. У поликристаллов анизотропия тела в основном (макроскопически) способна никак не выражаться из-за беспорядочной ориентировки микрокристаллов, или совершенно никак не проявляется, за исключением специальных случаев. При упорядоченном расположении химических частиц силы взаимодействия между ними и межатомные расстояния оказываются неодинаковыми, именно это и является причиной анизотропности кристаллов. Также это может быть и асимметрия его молекул. Неодинаковость макроскопически проявляется, лишь не симметричностью кристаллической структуры. Актуальность объясняется влиянием анизотропии на напряженно-деформированное состояние различных конструкций и тел.
The elastic-plastic position of a plane made of an anisotropic material in which there is an elliptical hole is considered. Anisotropy is the ability of a crystal to express various qualities in different di-rections. The presence of this quality in its simplest form is expressed only in single crystals. In polycrystals, the anisotropy of the body is mainly (macroscopically) capable of not being expressed in any way due to the disorderly orientation of microcrystals, or does not manifest itself at all, ex-cept in special cases. With an ordered arrangement of chemical particles, the interaction forces be-tween them and the interatomic distances are not the same, and this is the reason for the anisotropy of crystals. It may also be the asymmetry of its molecules. The disparity is macroscopically mani-fested, only not by the symmetry of the crystal structure. The activity is explained by the influence of anisotropy on the stress-strain state of various structures and bodies.
Nonlinear elastic models of orthotropic material
Authors: Нгуен Ши Тоан 
Published: January 2022

Рассмотрен вариант нелинейных определяющих соотношений для упругого ортотропного материала. Для описания зависимостей деформаций от напряжений второго и третьего порядков используется по 9 дополнительных параметров. Предложена система двумерных экспериментов на пластинчатых образцах, позволяющая определить все константы нелинейных моделей. Числовые значения параметров двух моделей найдены по известным экспериментальным данным. Сравнение результатов моделирования показывает, что модель третьего порядка более соответствует данным экспериментов, чем модель второго порядка.
A variant of nonlinear constitutive relations for an elastic orthotropic material is considered. To describe the dependences of deformations on stresses of the second and third orders, 9 additional parameters are used. A system of two-dimensional experiments on plate samples is proposed, which allows one to determine all the constants of nonlinear models. The numerical values of the parameters of the two models are found from the known experimental data. Comparison of the simulation results shows that the third-order model is more consistent with the experimental data than the second-order model.
Possibilities of vibration diagnostics of low-water bridge crossings
Authors: Локтев Алексей Алексеевич , Илларионова Лилия Алексеевна , Баракат Ахмад 
Published: January 2022

Настоящее исследование посвящено изучению динамического поведения однопролетного низководного моста и оценке возможности детектирования появляющихся в процессе его эксплуатации дефектов. Актуальность работы подтверждается тем, что уровень воды для низководных мостов не позволяет провести визуальный осмотр и инструментальное обследование нижней части пролетного строения и ригельных балок опор. Поскольку для таких мостовых переходов не учитываются возможности пропуска ледохода, высоких вод и водного транспорта, то в вязкоупругую модель опирания пролетного строения вводятся обобщенные параметры вязкости и упругости, которые могут позволить учесть эти факторы. За расчетную схему принята балочная система, для описания деформирования которой могут быть применены уравнения для балки или пластины-полоски, которая может быть усилена дополнительной конструкцией для увеличения жесткости. В данной работе получены аналитические и графические зависимости для геометрических и динамических характеристик деформирования пролетного строения, с помощью которых можно выполнить оценку эксплуатационного состояния моста по собственным частотам колебаний пролетного строения.
The present investigation is devoted to the study of the dynamic behavior of a singlespan low-water bridge and the assessment of the possibility of detecting defects appearing during its operation. The relevance of the work is confirmed by the fact that the water level for low-water bridges does not allow for a visual inspection and instrumental examination of the lower part of the superstructure and the girder beams of the supports. Since such bridge crossings do not take into account the possibility of ice passage, high waters and water transport, generalized viscosity and elasticity parameters are introduced into the viscoelastic model of the superstructure support, which can allow these factors to be taken into account. A beam system has been adopted as the design scheme, to describe the deformation of which equations for a beam or a strip plate can be applied, which can be reinforced with an additional structure to increase rigidity. In this paper, analytical and graphical dependences are obtained for the geometric and dynamic characteristics of the deformation of the superstructure, with the help of which it is possible to assess the operational condition of the bridge by the natural frequencies of vibrations of the superstructure.
Prenatal Diagnosis of Joubert Syndrome With Whole Exome Sequencing
Authors: CÖMERT Erhan Hüseyin , GÜVENDAĞ GÜVEN Emine Seda , GÜVEN Süleyman 
Published: January 2022

Joubert syndrome(JS), was first discovered by Marie Joubert, which is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease belonging to ciliopathy with the causative mutation of genes. A 27-years-old woman was referred to our clinic for advanced research over the detection of fetal renal cyst.We observed policycstic kidney in detailed examination.INPP5E mutation was detected on chorion villus sampling.We were thought may be this findings will be associated with the syndrome, primarily joubert syndorme (JS),upon detection the vermis hypoplasia, policyctic kidney and molar teeth sign was observed on USG in the 23rd week of pregnancy.The vermis hypoplasia, posterior fossa expansion and bilateral polycystic kidney was seen on MRI and radiologist was reported as Dandy-Walker depend on this findings.They did not pay attention to the molar tooth finding.We were explanied prognosis and suggeted termination to the family.The family was accepted and fetus was terminated. The most common characteristic brain image of JS is the molar tooth sign(MTS) on the axial plane, cerebellar vermis (CV) hypoplasia, and a deepened interpeduncular fossa.The MTS is the key diagnostic feature for this disease. So far, more than 30 causative genes have been found for the various subtypes of JSRD.One of them is INPP5E. Defects of additional extra-nervous systems involve polycystic kidney disease, retinal degeneration, skeletal defects (such as polydactyly), and liver disorder.
Joubert Syndrome can be diagnosed in prenatally period.MTS can be seen easily with usg during prenatal period.The vermian hypoplasia and additional organ anomalies must be brought to mind JS and MTS should be searched.
Modeling Meteoroid Impacts on the Juno Spacecraft
Authors: Pokorný Petr , Szalay Jamey R. , Horányi Mihály , Kuchner Marc J. 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Events which meet certain criteria from star-tracker images on board the Juno spacecraft have been proposed to be due to interplanetary dust particle impacts on its solar arrays. These events have been suggested to be caused by particles with diameters larger than 10 μm. Here, we compare the reported event rates to expected dust-impact rates using dynamical meteoroid models for the four most abundant meteoroid/dust populations in the inner solar system. We find that the dust-impact rates predicted by dynamical meteoroid models are not compatible with either the Juno observations in terms of the number of star-tracker events per day, or with the variations of dust flux on Juno’s solar panels with time and position in the solar system. For example, the rate of star-tracker events on Juno’s antisunward surfaces is the largest during a period in which Juno is expected to experience the peak impact fluxes on the opposite, sunward hemisphere. We also investigate the hypothesis of dust leaving the Martian Hill sphere originating either from the surface of Mars itself or from one of its moons. We do not find such a hypothetical source to be able to reproduce the star-tracker event-rate variations observed by Juno. We conclude that the star-tracker events observed by Juno are unlikely to be the result of instantaneous impacts from the zodiacal cloud.
« Maldonne » : du sentiment d’injustice aux parcours de délinquance dans les « quartiers »
Authors: Marlière Éric 
Published: January 2022

Comment expliquer que certains jeunes des quartiers populaires ressentent de la défiance vis-à-vis des institutions ? Pourquoi cette défiance et le sentiment d’injustice qui y est associé conduisent-ils parfois à un parcours de délinquance ? Éric Marlière, maître de conférences en sociologie à l’université de Lille et chercheur au centre de recherches « Individu, Épreuves, Société », nous livre son analyse au plus près des réalités vécues depuis quelques dizaines d’années par les habitants des quartiers.
Rendre la justice en temps de Covid
Authors: Berlioz Gilbert 
Published: January 2022

Quel a été l’impact de la crise sanitaire sur la délinquance ? Quelles ont été les réponses judiciaires ? Telles sont quelques-unes des questions posées à Éric Vaillant, procureur de la République de Grenoble 1 . Il insiste notamment sur sa stratégie en matière de lutte et de répression du trafic de drogues qui constitue une priorité des autorités judiciaires.
AN INVESTIGATION INTO CAUSES OF STRESS AND SOLUTIONS TO STRESS AMONG ENGLISH-MAJORED STUDENTS
Authors: Trang Nguyen Huynh 
Published: January 2022

<p>This study aims to investigate causes of stress among English majored students and their proposed solutions to stress. The participants include 40 English majored students who have been studying at a public university in Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam. The research used only a questionnaire as an instrument to collect data. However, an interview of randomly selected participants was also conducted to test their responses to the survey. The questions concentrate on causes of stress and solutions proposed to these causes. The study demonstrates that fear of failing exams and fear of writing assignments are the most likelihood to contribute to causes of stress. In terms of the solutions to stress, the finding indicated that the majority of the participants have found their solutions to overcome stress by having positive thinking and enjoying recreational activities.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0973/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
THE PLACE OF POETIC TEXTS IN TURKISH-LITERATURE EDUCATION AND THEIR REFLECTIONS ON SECONDARY SCHOOL TURKISH TEXTBOOKS
Authors: Yalap Hakan , Demirgüneş Sercan , Akay Ahmet 
Published: January 2022

<p>Literary texts have an important function in the education of Turkish and literature. It is certain that literary texts will steer the development of individuals in either lingual or emotion and value education. As for poetic texts involved in literary texts, they have a great role in increasing the aesthetic and artistic skills of their addressees, improving their vocabulary, making them aware of all the possibilities of the language, and increasing their perception of national and moral values. Due to all of these reasons, the poetic texts selected to be used in the Turkish textbooks are to meet some specific criteria. During the course of this study, the poetic texts in the Turkish textbooks recommended to be used in 2020-2021 school year favouring the principles of "harmony," "imaginary characteristics," "literary autonomy," and "suitability for children" constituting text characteristics have been evaluated by the experts in the literature, and some results have been achieved. It has been concluded that 20 of the 66 poetic texts analysed for this study are "good," 34 are "average," and 12 are "weak." In other words, 30% of the 66 poetic texts are "good," 51% are "average," and 19% are "weak." Based on these results, required sensitivity has not been shown to the poetic texts selected for textbooks. Considering the fact that secondary school students improve their language skills encountering quality texts, the poetic texts proposed to be used in the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th grades have been stated at the end of the study. </p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0960/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
THE IMPACT OF NEIGHBORHOOD ON CHILDREN’S SCHOOL READINESS IN GREECE – THE CASE OF AGIOI ANARGIROI, GREECE
Authors: Koti Katerina , Gourgiotou Εfthymia 
Published: January 2022

The factors that influence young children’s school readiness, their cognitive skills and socio-emotional development relate to the social context shaped collectively by the individuals and families that live in a specific part of a district, the neighborhood. This study explores, through parents’ views, the direct and indirect roles of the neighborhood environment in the development of preschool age children and examines whether there is a direct impact of the neighborhood’s role on children’s school readiness. More specifically, this paper studies the impact of the neighborhood context of Agioi Anargiroi, and the characteristics – both individual and socioeconomic – of the people of this population, on the school readiness of preschool age children. The data were collected by means of an anonymous written questionnaire, which was distributed to and filled in by the parents of preschool age students attending co-located public kindergartens of the Municipality of Agioi Anargiroi of the prefecture of Attiki.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0975/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIGITAL HOARDING, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES SELF-EFFICACY, AND ANXIETY
Authors: Tugtekin Esra Barut 
Published: January 2022

<p>As digital tools expand in daily life; the accumulation of digital files has become a notable problem. Considering the negative impact of digital hoarding behavior, developing a measurement tool to measure the extent of digital hoarding among individuals is essential. For the Digital Hoarding Questionnaire, developed as part of this research, the scale was adapted to the Turkish target language, and the adapted scale was applied to college students. The adapted scale was a valid and reliable measurement tool. This study also aimed to determine the relationship and interaction between participants' digital hoarding behaviors, IT self-efficacy, and IT anxiety. A survey research method was conducted to examine the research subject. The study was conducted with 478 college students. According to the research findings, the participants’ accumulated photo files the most, and the most important reason for not deleting files was the belief they might be helpful in the future. All relationships between IT self-efficacy, IT anxiety, and digital hoarding were significant. According to the results, accumulating files makes no difference in hoarding behavior, while not deleting files makes a difference. When IT anxiety was controlled, gender made no significant difference in IT self-efficacy and digital hoarding behavior. Therefore, it is believed that the scale and results of this study will be an introductory research guide for studies that focus on determining digital file hoarding behavior.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0957/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
LIFELONG LEARNING PROGRAMMES FOR SENIORS AT THE OPEN CARE CENTRES FOR THE ELDERLY (KAPI) IN SYROS, GREECE: PREDISPOSITION, EXPECTATIONS, MOTIVATION, LEARNING ENVIRONMENT. THE DECISIVE ROLE OF CULTURE
Authors: Papitsi Christianna , Ganetsos Theodore , Tseles Dimitris , Papoutsidakis Mixail , Drosos Christos 
Published: January 2022

The main goal of this survey is to explore lifelong learning in the third age in the island community of Syros in the hope that the findings will provide data that may be useful in creating educational programme structures. Lifelong learning taking place with a group of senior citizens at the KAPI in the Municipality of Syros-Ermoupoli will be explored, along with the potential of implementing comprehensive active learning programmes specific to the third age. The topics examined include the idiosyncrasy of the KAPI members, their needs for active ageing, their expectations and motivations, the objects of knowledge they seek and the limitations they set. The principal findings showed that Syros is a fertile field for creating pilot structures for informal education in the third age. The members of the Syros KAPI hope to see such programmes launch with less reticence than expected, but on condition that the present hierarchy of family and social priorities is not radically upset. The elderly are open to the idea of participating in learning programmes, they select specific objects of knowledge and desire to channel the skills they acquire to the local community, which is open to volunteerism. It is noteworthy that in relation to the open-ended questions regarding learning objects, the KAPI members took the initiative to propose cultural education programmes as part of their training. They also believe that the non-formal learning will improve their social image and health and will allow them to become more functional members of the local community.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0979/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
DEAF ADULTS AS ROLE MODELS FOR THE HEARING WORLD: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Giaouri Stergiani , Karipi Spyridoula , Alevriadou Anastasia , Hatzopoulou Marianna , Kourbetis Vassilis 
Published: January 2022

<p>Although deaf role model projects have existed for some time and their benefits and outcomes for deaf children/young people and their parents have been recorded, almost no attention has been paid to the experiences of the deaf people who take on these roles. Additionally, the experiences of being a deaf role model have been little explored in the literature. This paper explores available literature on role models for supporting families of deaf children and hearing practitioners. Most deaf people (about 95%), all over the world, have hearing parents and do not meet deaf adults and sign language before the age that formal primary education starts. The majority of hearing parents do not come in touch with deafness even after their child is diagnosed of being deaf. But it’s really crucial for families to have resources that allow them to help their child develop language and have full interaction with their family. Additionally, deaf role models can play a vital role in the development of deaf children’s knowledge, skills, and perceptions. Further work would be also required to understand the longer-term benefits and further developments that deaf role models may wish to initiate.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0909/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
THE EFFORT OF THE HOMEROOM TO IMPROVE STUDENT'S READING INTEREST IN MIN 7 ACEH BARAT
Authors: Miswar Miswar , Herman Herman , Hasan Khairuddin 
Published: January 2022

Wali kelas merupakan sosok yang amat berpengaruh dalam upaya meningkatkan minat membaca siswa. Karena wali kelas pihak yang paling dekat dengan siswa di madrasah yang selalu membimbing, memantau, dan memotivasi untuk belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya wali kelas dalam meningkatkan minat membaca siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan tiga orang wali kelas. Teknik pengambilan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya wali kelas dalam peningkatan minat membaca ditempuh dengan memotivasi belajar siswa. Siswa didorong untuk membaca dengan meminjam buku di perpustakaan . Selain itu dalam pembelajaran berlangsung guru juga meminta siswa untuk membaca satu persatu agar siswa mampu menanggapi materi yang diberikan oleh guru. Guru juga melakukan koordinasi dengan para orang tua dalam rangka meningkatkan minat baca siswa. Koordinasi dilakukan dengan cara menanyakan pelaksanaan pembimbingan siswa di rumah dan menanyakan pengontrolan perilaku membaca anak oleh orang tua di rumah.
Viipurin pienoismallin merkitykset
Authors: Eeva Reija 
Published: January 2022

Meanings of the Vyborg scale model
The article examines the meanings of the Vyborg scale model, completed in 1985 for the South Karelia Museum. At the time, the scale model was built to preserve and commemorate the cultural history of Vyborg, Finland’s second largest city, but its meanings have changed over the years. The article is based on a customer survey in Finnish and Russian conducted in 2019 at the South Karelia Museum, which mapped the meanings of the scale model. Respondents to the Finnish-language survey emphasised the importance of the scale model as an image of Finnish Vyborg and respondents to the Russian-language survey saw it as a scale model telling the history of Vyborg. The article highlights the significance of the Vyborg scale model as a tourist destination, as a high-quality scale model and as a symbol of lost Karelia and Vyborg.
Suomalaisnuorten Viipuri-käsityksiä ryhmäkeskusteluissa
Authors: Wells Chloe 
Published: January 2022

Young people in Finland’s perceptions of Vyborg in focus group discussions
Vyborg can be understood as ‘lost’ Finnish place, to which certain meanings and memories are attached. This article fills a gap in knowledge by focusing on young people in Finland today, born over 50 years after Vyborg ceased to be a Finnish place, and exploring their perceptions of Vyborg. The results from mixed methods focus groups with 325 16-19 year olds across Finland, conducted by the author in 2017, show several main trends in how young people relate to the memory of Finnish Vyborg. Young people repeated and accepted a certain narrative about the city, acknowledged but rejected the emotional attachment to Vyborg sometimes expressed by other groups in Finland, and justified in various ways ideas about who Vyborg ‘belongs to.’ Overall, results highlighted a generation gap with participants separating themselves from the meanings and memories attached to Vyborg by older people. The concepts of nostalgia and postmemory are used to understand and contextualise these results.