bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Marriage and Wedding Rituals of the Sarıkamış Ossetians through the Eyes of a Turkish Ethnographer Süleyman Kazmaz (1st Half of the 20th Century)
Authors: Чочиев Г.В. 
Published: December 2022

В публикации представлен фрагмент из заметок турецкого этнографа, фольклориста и краеведа С. Казмаза, характеризующий брачно-свадебную обрядность, которая предположительно до начала 1940-х гг. бытовала среди потомков осетинских переселенцев-мухаджиров в округе Сарыкамыш провинции Карс в северо-восточной Тур- ции. Описываемые обычаи и церемонии ничем существенно не отличаются от извест- ных образцов осетинского брачно-свадебного цикла. Тем не менее они информативны в качестве показателя состояния культурной и этнической идентичности сарыкамыш- ских осетин в указанный период.
The publication presents a fragment from the notes of the Turkish ethnographer, folklorist and local historian Süleyman Kazmaz, characterizing the marriage rituals that existed among the descendants of Ossetian settlers (muhajirs) in the Sarıkamış district of Kars province in northeastern Turkey presumably until the early 1940s. The described customs and ceremonies do not differ significantly from the known examples of the Ossetian marriage and wedding cycle. Nonetheless, they are informative as an indicator of the state of cultural and ethnic identity of the Sarıkamış Ossetians in that period.
The life story of Janusz Mandi in Russia
Authors: Панкин М.И. , Гугучкина Т.И. 
Published: December 2022

В работе исследуется влияние исторических событий первой половины двадцатого века на жизнь подданного Австро-Венгерской империи Яноша Манди. В на- чале Первой мировой войны он оказался в Сибири в русском плену. После Февральской и особенно Октябрьской революций в России находившиеся в Сибири австро-венгерские военнопленные стремительно политизировались, чему способствовало очень благо- склонное отношение большевиков к мадьярам-военнопленным. В декабре 1919 года Янош Манди (Иван Иванович Мандий под влиянием агитации вступил добровольцем в ряды Рабоче-крестьянской Красной армии и в январе 1920 года был принят венгерской секцией Новониколаевского городского комитета партии в члены Российской коммуни- стической партии большевиков (РКП(б)). В мае 1925 года по приказу Революционного Военного Совета Республики за № 1244 был демобилизован по возрасту. Имея знания по технологии возделывания виноградников и технологии виноделия, Иван Иванович всю свою трудовую жизнь посвятил развитию коньячного производства и отрасли виногра- дарства на Северном Кавказе. Его жизненный пример в плане выбора профессии, ответ- ственного отношения к делу и своей семье оказал влияние на авторов данной статьи.
The paper examines the influence of historical events of the first half of the twentieth century on the life of a subject of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Janos Mandi. At the beginning of the First World War, he found himself in Siberia in Russian captivity. After the February and especially the October Revolution in Russia, the Austro-Hungarian prisoners of war who were in Siberia were rapidly politicized, which was facilitated by the very favorable attitude of the Bolsheviks to the Magyar prisoners of war. In December 1919 Janos Mandi (Ivan Ivanovich Mandi) under the influence of agitation, joined the ranks of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army as a volunteer and in January 1920 was accepted by the Hungarian section of the Novonikolaevsky City Party Committee as a member of the Russian Communist Party of the Bolsheviks (RCP(b). In May 1925, by order of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Republic for No. 1244, he was demobilized by age. Having knowledge of vineyard cultivation technology and winemaking technology, Ivan Ivanovich devoted his entire working life to the development of cognac production and the viticulture industry in the North Caucasus, His life example influenced the authors of this article in terms of choosing a profession, responsible attitude to business and his family.
Traditions of formation of sacred space in Ossetia
Authors: Кулумбегов Р.П. 
Published: December 2022

В статье рассматривается формирование сакрального пространства Осетии. Традиционные локусы мифологического действа представлены святилищами, священными рощами, заветными пещерами, отдельными деревьями и местами захоро- нений, получившими статус сакральных объектов. В основе сакрализации территории и заветного места лежит встреча человека с божественным, это становится побуди- тельным мотивом для создания им религиозного пространства.
The article examines the formation of sacred space in Ossetia. Traditional loci of mythological action are represented by sanctuaries, sacred groves, cherished caves, individual trees and burial places that have received the status of sacred objects. The basis of the sacralization of the territory and the covenant place is the human encounter with the divine, it becomes an impetus for him to create a religious space.
Profiling The Physiological Parameters of Boxers in The Parachute Regiment. ‘Every Man an Emperor’
Authors: Brown Lee , Doyle Gary , Hastings Kim , Thornton-White Charlotte , Galbraith Andy 
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to collect and identify the physiological parameters that are required to produce winning performances in an army boxing competition. Army boxing competitions are sanctioned and governed by ‘England Boxing’ and consist of three rounds of two minutes with one-minute restorative periods. The Parachute Regiment are an elite infantry fighting force within the British military, with a continued success in the inter-army boxing championships. 22 male participants were recruited (mean ± SD age 28 ± 2 years, stature 178 ± 8.1cm, body mass 79 ± 7.1 kg, BMI 24.9 ±2.5).Body fat %. V̇O2max, lower limb power, and 1RM max strength test protocols for back squat and bench press were performed. Additionally, impact punch power measured from rear hand cross strikes, and punching velocities were measured using a linear positional transducer. Countermovement (CMJ) and repetitive (n=10) jump data were collected using a jump mat. The physiological parameters in mean scores; body composition showed body fat 11.8±8.1%: CMJ height 35.5±5cm: Repetitive jump 28.5±5.6cm: Wingate peak power (body mass to power ratio) 11.5±1.6W/kg: Wingate average power, 8.1±1.4W/kg: V̇O2max 53±4.8 ml.kg-1.min-1: Back squat (body mass to weight lifted ratio) 1.95±0.2kg: Bench press 1.1±0.1kg/BW: Rear cross strike velocity 8.47±0.8m/s: Impact power 15227±2250W. Significant relationships were observed between anthropometric data and power, strike velocity and V̇O2max in addition to relationships being evident between some strength and power variables. by the participants in this study. Although punch impact power is an essential performance indicator in boxing, other physiological factors, such as lower limb power and strength have been demonstrated to attribute to the continued winning performances by 3PARA boxing team.
OS EFEITOS DO HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA E SUAS CARACTERÍSTICAS NUTRICIONAIS
Authors: Gonçalves da Silva Adriane , Vergilio Ranolfi Gisela 
Published: December 2022

O chá de hibiscus sabdariffa é utilizado como planta medicinal e alimento funcional em diversos países, visto que possui propriedades antioxidantes e tem um valor representativo de antocianinas, vitamina C, grande quantidade de fito compostos e polifenóis, atividade citotóxica, antimutagênica e antimetástica. Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre os benefícios nutricionais e fitoterápico do hibiscus sabdariffa e seus efeitos na saúde humana. Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica, de método dedutivo, de abordagem qualitativa e descritiva, através de pesquisa de artigos científicos realizadas nas plataformas Scielo e Google acadêmico, com corte temporal de 2012 a 2022, para verificar os efeitos e características nutricionais do hibiscus sabdariffa. Pesquisas concluem que o chá de hibiscus sabdariffa é capaz de reduzir a adipogênese, ou seja, ajuda a evitar o acúmulo de gordura, tem efeito diurético, por isso é um aliado para evitar a retenção de líquidos, contribui para a diminuição do colesterol ruim, e aumento do colesterol bom, ajuda a baixar a pressão arterial, e possui boas quantidades de vitaminas B1 e B2, que é bom para o cérebro, sendo promissor para a utilização como fitoterápico, além de possuir vários benefícios nutricionais, atuando como importante auxiliador no controle de diversas patologias como obesidade, colesterol alto, hipertensão, entre outras. Porém, há necessidade de intensificar ainda mais os estudos para real comprovação de efeitos terapêuticos, além de definir as melhores doses a serem utilizadas de acordo com cada patologia.
Increased accuracy in diagnosing diverticulitis using predictive clinical factors
Authors: Sigurdardottir Johanna , Chabok Abbas , Wagner Philippe , Nikberg Maziar 
Published: December 2022

Background: The aim of this study was to identify clinical factors leading to increased diagnostic accuracy for acute colonic diverticulitis.
Methods: Patients with clinical suspicion of acute colonic diverticulitis verified with computed tomography (CT) from two hospitals in Sweden between 9 January 2017 and 31 October 2017 were prospectively included. Symptoms, comorbidities, and laboratory results were documented. Candidate variables were analyzed using logistic regression, and the final variable set that yielded the most accurate predictions was identified using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression and evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.
Results: In total, 146 patients were included (73% women; median age 68 years; age range, 50–94 years). The clinical diagnostic accuracy was 70.5%. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, gender (female vs male odds ratio [OR]: 4.82; confidence interval [CI], 1.56–14.91), age (OR, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.87–0.98), pain on the lower left side of the abdomen (OR, 15.14; 95% CI, 2.65–86.58), and absence of vomiting (OR, 14.02; 95% CI, 2.90–67.88) were statistically significant and associated with the diagnosis of CT-verified diverticulitis. With seven predictors (age, gender, urinary symptoms, nausea, temperature, C-reactive protein, and pain left lower side), the area under the ROC curve was 0.82, and a formula was developed for calculating a risk score.
Conclusion: We present a scoring system using common clinical variables that can be applied to patients with clinical suspicion of colonic diverticulitis to increase the diagnostic accuracy. The developed scoring system is available for free of charge at https://phille-wagner.shinyapps.io/Diverticulitis_risk_model/.
Enhancing Community Commitment in Conservation through Participatory Approach
Authors: Jetony Jelod @ Gerald , Suleiman Monica , Husin Rosazman , Abdul Aziz Nor Akmar , Mohd. Nordin Nordiana , Salleh Norhuda , Saikim Fiffy Hanisdah 
Published: December 2022

Kg. Tudan is a village situated in the buffer zone of Crocker Range Biosphere Reserve (CRBR). About 402 people live in Kg. Tudan, and majority are farmers. However, the steep terrain and infertility of the soil has affected the livelihood of communities, making them dependent on the surrounding forest to support their living. The Sabah State Government, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), and Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) implemented a project in Kg. Tudan, Tuaran, Sabah from 1st July, 2013 until 30th June 2017, under a programme called "Sustainable Development for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Conservation" (SDBEC). The project's main focus was to develop sustainable livelihoods through a participatory approach and the concept of living in harmony with the environment. After the project ended, a qualitative study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the SDBEC project implementation in Kg. Tudan and its implication towards the local communities' conservation awareness. Thirty-three villagers of Kg. Tudan were interviewed. The data was analysed using Leximancer software with results illustrated in the form of a conceptual map. The study's findings indicated that the knowledge and commitment of the community in Kg. Tudan on conservation was enhanced through a participatory approach. The study also identified that the community of Kg. Tudan required capacity building and integration of sustainable livelihoods with community-based natural resource management. We recommended for ministries and NGOs engaged in environmental and biodiversity conservation to direct more efforts towards developing sustainable practices that facilitate local communities' participation in preserving natural resources.
Climate change detection and attribution using observed and simulated tree-ring width
Authors: Franke Jörg , Evans Michael N. , Schurer Andrew , Hegerl Gabriele C. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The detection and attribution (D&amp;A) of paleoclimatic change to external radiative forcing relies on regression of statistical reconstructions on simulations. However, this procedure may be biased by assumptions of stationarity and univariate linear response of the underlying paleoclimatic observations. Here we perform a D&amp;A study, modeling paleoclimate data observations as a function of paleoclimatic data simulations. Specifically, we detect and attribute tree-ring width (TRW) observations as a linear function of TRW simulations, which are themselves a nonlinear and multivariate TRW simulation driven with singly forced and cumulatively forced climate simulations for the period 1401–2000 CE. Temperature- and moisture-sensitive TRW simulations detect
distinct patterns in time and space. Temperature-sensitive TRW observations
and simulations are significantly correlated for Northern Hemisphere
averages, and their variation is attributed to volcanic forcing. In decadally smoothed temporal fingerprints, we find the observed responses to
be significantly larger and/or more persistent than the simulated responses. The pattern of simulated TRW of moisture-limited trees is consistent with the observed anomalies in the 2 years following major volcanic eruptions. We can for the first time attribute this spatiotemporal fingerprint in moisture-limited tree-ring records to volcanic forcing. These results suggest that the use of nonlinear and multivariate proxy system models in paleoclimatic detection and attribution studies may permit more realistic, spatially resolved and multivariate fingerprint detection studies and evaluation of the climate sensitivity to external radiative forcing than has previously been possible.
Criterios de Beers para identificar el consumo de medicación potencialmente inapropiada: adaptación para su aplicación en Argentina
Authors: Calabro Pablo , Donnianni Ileana , Bellomo Maria Jose , Mozeluk Natalia , Elizondo Cristina , Perman Gaston , Schapira Marcelo , Giber Fabiana , Terrasa Sergio Adrian 
Published: December 2022

Introducción. Los Criterios de Beers son los más utilizados para evaluar el uso de medicación potencialmente inapropiada en grandes poblaciones, pero no contemplan algunos medicamentos de uso frecuente fuera de los EE.UU.
Objetivo. Realizar una adaptación al contexto de Argentina de los Criterios de Beers publicados en 2019.
Métodos. Fue elaborada una lista preliminar de medicación potencialmente inapropiada adaptada a la comercialización local, que luego fue consensuada por un panel de expertos (método Delphi).
Resultados. De los 112 medicamentos originales listados en la tabla dos de los Criterios de Beers (en forma individual o como grupo), fueron excluidos 36 por no estar disponibles en Argentinae el país y fueron sumados 23 que no se comercializan en los EE.UU. pero sí en Argentina. Luego de dos rondas y de consensuar la suma a esta lista de dos grupos farmacológicos (antimigrañosos y vasodilatadores periféricos), fue acordado el agregado de picosulfato, bisacodilo, senósidos y cáscara sagrada como medicación potencialmente inapropiada en el grupo de agentes contra el estreñimiento, la fluoxetina entre los inhibidores selectivos de la recaptación de serotonina y el Gingko biloba como droga contra la demencia. También hubo consenso en advertir el riesgo de hipotensión ortostática asociado a la tamsulosina, en aconsejar la consideración de la carga anticolinérgica total del esquema terapéutico administrado y en recomendar al paracetamol como primera línea de tratamiento del dolor, asociado o no a opioides.
Conclusiones. Contar con una versión de los Criterios de Beers 2019 adaptada al contexto de Argentina contribuirá al desarrollo y monitoreo de intervenciones para prevenir y reducir el consumo de medicación potencialmente inapropiada.
تحديد عوامل النجاح الحرجة في مشاريع توزيع الطاقة الكهربائية باستخدام عملية التحليل المتسلسل الهرمي المضبب
Authors: Abood Mohmed 
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is to identify and study the most important and effect Critical Success Factors in the management of projects for improving and developing the performance of the Electricity Distribution System in Miasan Province .
Optimal solutions to improve and develop Electrical Distribution Network projects, especially with high-load Distribution feeders, is a complex task related to the complexity of the networks and the preparation of their enormous components, and to the changings of loads and other factors related to resolve suffocations, rehabilitation and development projects In order to improve these projects, the method of Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchical process (FAHP) was applied and highlighted a number of key criteria and detailed factors The importance of criteria has been reached with each other and the preference of the Safety criterion over others, this can help decision-makers focus on the factors most influencing the success of projects.
Managing the performance of health activities by following the example of Bloom's cognitive domain model to achieve patient safety
Authors: Fadhil Hani 
Published: December 2022

The researcher is trying to evaluate the performance management of health activities by developing the steps of the Bloom model for the cognitive domain to evaluate various health activities, as a purposeful scientific contribution in the time of the deadly epidemic Corona and its subsequent generations - that model that focuses on the level, description and actions that can be used in knowledge, understanding, application, analysis, installation and evaluation of the activity health in hospitals. The various health activities in hospitals were categorized according to what was reported by Bloom, as he answers the research problem that emerged through the researcher’s observation of the lack of experimentation attempts in our hospitals or the initiative towards evaluating health performance according to a creative model, as the five famous performance measurement models in measuring jobs in hospitals were reviewed.
In measuring jobs in hospitals, it is one of the attempts that have been applied in some hospitals in the world, consisting of a series of multiple indicators to be able to monitor and monitor its activities in a way that meets its aspirations and achieves patient safety. Especially when we are in the time of epidemics such as (Covid 19), (O-micron) (Alpha mutated) etc.

Therefore, a task model was elected whose steps are compatible with the evaluation of health performance, its presentation and discussion for the purpose of evaluating the health effort in the face of these diseases and saving the injured whose numbers exceeded what all local hospital lobbies could not accommodate.
This research was divided into three sections, the first of which contained the theoretical side, and the second was devoted to the practical side.
SCS121 CL e SCS122 Miura: riscos e oportunidades na adoção de cultivares de arroz irrigado em Santa Catarina
Authors: Marschalek Rubens , Eberhardt Domingos Savio , Scheuermann Klaus Konrad , Noldin José Alberto , Andrade Alexander de , Wickert Ester , Lucietti Donato , Oliveira Douglas George de , Haverroth Hector Silvio 
Published: December 2022

Resumo – Atualmente entre os 22 cultivares de arroz irrigado lançados pela Epagri para Santa Catarina, o SCS121 CL predomina hegemonicamente no Estado. Biológica e estrategicamente, isso é preocupante para a orizicultura, pois representa um risco para o sistema Clearfield® (CL), além de significar uma pressão de seleção intensa na área fitossanitária, especialmente quanto à brusone. A rápida adoção do SCS121 CL se deve à sua produtividade, inquestionável facilidade no manejo de plantas daninhas (permitindo também a adoção da semeadura em solo seco), e sua tolerância à brusone. Dessa forma, é usado muitas vezes em situações que fogem à sua finalidade: o controle do arroz daninho. Dados de ensaios de Valor de Cultivo e Uso e dados de Unidades Demonstrativas apontam a existência de cultivares mais produtivos do que o SCS121 CL, portanto bons para áreas não infestadas com arroz daninho, entre eles o novo cultivar SCS122 Miura.
Aplikasi Android Hukum Bacaan Tajwid Berbasis Augmented Reality
Authors: Afriyani Elis , Bachri Otong Syaeful , Ramdhan Nur Ariesanto 
Published: December 2022

Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran mata pelajaran Al-Qur'an dan Hadits di Sekolah adalah metode pengajaran yang umum, yaitu menggunakan buku sebagai sumber ilmu dan guru sebagai pengajar. Dalam permasalahan ini, penulis menggunakan metode pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Augmented Reality (AR) sebagai hukum dasar membaca nyaring agar siswa tidak bosan. Augmented Reality (AR) adalah kombinasi objek nyata dan virtual yang ditampilkan secara bersamaan di layar. Augmented Reality dibuat dengan software Unity 3D, Vuforia dan Android. Penerapan metode pembelajaran baru hendaknya meningkatkan minat siswa terhadap pembelajaran yang serius dan lugas.
Uluslararası Halkla İlişkiler Aracı Olarak Müze Diplomasisi: turkishmuseum.com Örneğinde Bir İnceleme
Authors: KARTAL Nurullah Zafer , RENÇBER Hasan 
Published: December 2022

Uluslararası halkla ilişkiler ülkelere birçok yönden fayda sağlayıcı bir etkinliktir. Ülke tanıtımını gerçekleştirmek, diğer devletlerin vatandaşlarıyla etkileşim kurmak, iletişim olanakları yaratmak, taraftar kazanmak bunlardan bazılarıdır. Bunları hayata geçirmek için uluslararası halkla ilişkiler zaman zaman farklı yöntemleri kullanabilmektedir. Bahsi geçen metotlardan biri de kamu diplomasisi uygulaması olarak müze diplomasisidir. İlgili diplomasi türü reel kurumları ve sanal hâlleriyle beraber, kültürleri tanıtabilmekte, tarihi yaşanmışlıkları anlatabilmekte, yabancı halklarla diyalog kurmak adına bir platform sunabilmektedir. Anılan ortamlarda ziyaretçiler oldukça fazla etkilenebilmekte, onların kaynak ülkeye ilgisi artabilmektedir.
Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı turkishmuseum.com sitesini uluslararası halkla ilişkiler aracı olarak müze diplomasisi kapsamında incelemektedir. İlgili amacı gerçekleştirebilmek adına betimsel analiz metodu kullanılmış ve çeşitli araştırma kategorileri oluşturulmuştur. Bulgularda sitenin dünya sıralaması açısından azımsanmayacak bir ilgi gördüğü, nispeten fazla ziyaretçiyi çektiği, ancak zaman geçirme bakımından düşük seviyede olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sitede tasarımsal ve içeriksel eksikliklerin bulunduğu, sanal müze bölümlerinin orantısal açıdan dengeli olmadığı, İngilizce içeriklerin gerekli seviyede yer almadığı gözlemlenmiştir. Müze diplomasisi kapsamında turkishmuseum.com’un potansiyelinin bulunduğu, fakat eksikliklerin birçok yönden negatifliği içerdiği söylenebilmektedir.