bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Testing Methods and Prediction Models for Concrete Corrosion in Sewer Pipelines: A State-of-the-Art Review
Authors: Wang Yajian , Li Pengpeng , Wang Linbing 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Microbiologically induced concrete corrosion (MICC) is a specific occurrence in sewer systems where the cementitious materials are eroded toward a paste by microbiological processes. MICC has been one of the factors causing huge asset losses and urban hazards worldwide. Addressing this issue, some tests investigating the long-term performance of sewer pipes have been carried out, and a good number of testing data has been accumulated since the end of the 19th century. In this paper, these experimental works and results are collected in the expectation that they serve as a basis for service life prediction. Therefore, long-term performance test methods for sewage pipes including sulfuric acid (H2SO4) acid immersion, microbial feeding chambers, demonstration plants, in situ tests, artificially enhanced effluent erosion, and artificial pipe wall thinning are comprehensively reviewed. Meanwhile, the applicability of each method is discussed regarding its merits. Furthermore, the proposed data-driven corrosion models are outlined, and it is found that the input data for these models are primarily testing results because of the incomplete and lack of historical operational data sets. Future efforts aimed at the remaining life prediction for sewer pipelines are also suggested. The present work will serve as a guide and offer new insights for those who are preparing to investigate the long-term performance of sewer pipes.
Agent Data Encryption and Storage Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Blockchain Technology for Future Smart City Networks
Authors: Peng Jianxi , Li Jianhui 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Aiming at the problems of long storage time and low encryption accuracy of the traditional agent data encryption storage algorithm in wireless sensor networks, an agent data encryption storage algorithm based on blockchain technology is proposed. Analyze the blockchain hierarchy and data, take the sensor node with the signal energy value exceeding the predetermined threshold as the source node for generating sensing data, and obtain the agent data transmission path of the wireless sensor network. Based on the obtained agent data transmission path in the data layer of data block, the agent data are encrypted by generating an encryption key and data encryption. According to the agent data encryption results, the agent data encryption storage model of the wireless sensor network is constructed. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has shorter storage time and higher encryption accuracy.
Susceptibilities of Yersinia pestis to Twelve Antimicrobial Agents in China
Authors: He Jian , Yang Xiaoyan , Jin Juan , Xin Youquan , Wang Yiting , Li Sheng , Zhang Qi , Wang Yumeng , Wu Hailian , Bai Jixiang , Xiong Haomin , Jin Yong , Li Juan , Zhang Xuefei , Dai Ruixia , Li Wei 
Published: July 2022

Objective:
Streptomycin is the preferred choice for therapy of plague in China and other countries. However, Yersinia pestis exhibiting plasmid-mediated antimicrobial agent–resistant traits had been reported in Madagascar. In this study, we evaluated the susceptibility of traditional or newer antimicrobial agents used for treatment and/or prophylaxis of plague.

Methods:
Following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) recommendations, the susceptibility of 12 antimicrobial agents was evaluated by the agar microdilution method in 1,012 strains of Y. pestis isolated from 1943 to 2017 in 12 natural plague foci in China.

Results:
One clinical Y. pestis isolate (S19960127) was found to be highly resistant to streptomycin, while the strain was still sensitive to other 11 antibiotics, that is, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol, ampicillin, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, spectinomycin and moxifloxacin. The remaining 1,011 Y. pestis strains in this study demonstrated susceptibility to the above-mentioned 12 antimicrobial agents.

Conclusion:
Antimicrobial sensitivity surveillance of Y. pestis isolates, including dynamic monitoring of streptomycin resistance during various clinical plague treatments, should be carried out routinely.
La inteligencia emocional en la educación, una revisión sistemática en América Latina y el Caribe
Authors: Valdiviezo-Loayza Milagritos Analy , Rivera-Muñoz Jorge Leoncio 
Published: July 2022

Currently, as a result of the consequences of the pandemic caused by the SARS CoV-2 virus, several reflections and reports have been generated in the field of education in Latin America and the Caribbean, related to the quality of education and its contribution to the emotional intelligence of society. For this reason, this study has carried out a systematic review of the research developed in these geographical areas in order to find out about the studies associated with the impact of education on the development of emotional intelligence.The aim of the study was to provide the scientific community with data to access the state of the question. The scientific literature indexed in Scopus, EBSCO Host and OARE from 2018 to 2021 was used as a database, obtaining a total of 36 scientific articles. The research included in the review we examined their geographical origin, year of publication, methodology, type of measure used, conclusions reached and coincidences between them. These have been subsequently analysed. Finally, the results show the little scientific production on the subject of study and the complexity of the emotional intelligence variable, as it is multidimensional in nature.
Der Einfluss der Black Lives Matter-Bewegung auf die frankophone Toponymie
Authors: Herling Sandra 
Published: July 2022

Die insbesondere seit 2020 international wirksame Black Lives Matter-Bewegung konnte ohne Zweifel eine kritische Reflexion über rassistische Begebenheiten anregen. Doch nicht nur politisch motivierter Rassismus oder alltägliche rassistische Handlungen stehen im Fokus der Black Lives Matter-Bewegung, sondern auch die sprachliche Manifestierung von Rassismus. Aus onomastischer Perspektive ist nun die Tatsache interessant, dass immer mehr Ortsnamen in den Mittelpunkt der kritischen Debatte rücken. Es handelt sich hierbei um Namen, deren Signifikant für viele Rezipient:innen eine rassistische Konnotation aufweist. Als Beispiele seien der Brüsseler Tunnelname Leopold II Tunnel, der senegalesische Verkehrsplatzname Place de l’Europe oder das Québecer Hydronym Rivière du Nègre genannt. Wie die toponymischen Beispiele verdeutlichen, wird die rassistisch empfundene konnotative Bedeutung über die an die europäische Kolonialzeit assoziierten Namenbestandteile oder über die Transparenz von bestimmten Lexemen wie z.B. nègre transportiert.
Der vorliegende Beitrag setzt sich zum Ziel, eine erste Bestandsaufnahme zur Debatte über rassistisch konnotierte Toponyme in frankophonen Räumen zu präsentieren. Im Mittelpunkt der Darstellungen sollen zunächst die als rassistisch empfundenen Ortsnamen identifiziert werden. Im Anschluss daran werden erfolgte und in der Diskussion stehende Umbenennungsprozesse in der europäischen und außereuropäischen Frankophonie beschrieben. Hierzu werden Fallbeispiele aus Kanada/Québec, Belgien, Frankreich, aus dem Senegal und aus der Côte d’Ivoire berücksichtigt.
Surface Quality of Fe, Ni and Cr added Hyper-eutectic Al-Si Automotive Alloys under Up-milling and Down-milling Operation
Authors: Khan Akib Abdullah , Shoummo Mashiur Rahman , Kaiser Mohammad Salim 
Published: July 2022

Effect of the elements Fe, Ni, and Cr on the surface quality under machining of hyper-eutectic aluminium-based Al-Si automotive alloys has been carried out as the elements improve the properties of this alloy. Machining is done on a horizontal type milling machine using a high-speed steel slab milling cutter in dry condition. Only the cutting speed varies throughout the experiment, while the machining feed and depth of cut remain fixed. The experimental results show that the addition of these alloying elements increases the roughness and hardness specially due to formation of Fe-rich intermetallic . However, the needle-like has been refined with the addition of Cr, as seen by the microstructure. The SEM fractography shows a huge cleavage of the brittle phase, which initiates the crack propagation for Fe added alloys. The downward force causes compressive stress exerted in down-milling operation, so the results depict higher hardness and better surface finish. Besides, shorter chips are formed in down-milling than up-milling process, which rather causes the brittleness of the alloys. When the cutting speed is raised, the surface quality deteriorates due to high temperature, while the hardness improves initially due to formation of precipitates then decreases due to coarsening of precipitates.
Pengembangan Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sastra Anak Mampukah Menumbuhkan Minat Baca Siswa Sekolah Dasar?
Authors: Arafik Muh. , Rini Titis Angga 
Published: July 2022

Abstract: The low reading interest of elementary school students in Indonesia needs serious attention. The various obstacles behind it must be immediately found a solution. Starting from the problem of availability of reading sources and uneven distribution, the role of family and community support, to the effectiveness of children’s literary literacy development programs in elementary schools. This study aims to identify, describe and interpret in depth all activities of the Children’s Literacy Movement (CLM) at the development stage in order to foster reading interest in elementary school students. This study used a qualitative approach with case study design. Instruments of data collection were conducted through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that CLM activities at the development stage were carried out through activities (1) children’s literary literacy bags, (2) mandatory library visits, (3) independent reading of literature child. Various activities for developing children’s literary literacy in schools will develop if there is support for similar activities carried out by families and the community. Reading pleasure through children’s literature can foster students’ interest in reading. Abstrak: Rendahnya minat baca siswa sekolah dasar di Indonesia perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang serius. Berbagai hambatan yang melatarbelakanginya harus segera dicarikan solusinya. Mulai dari permasalahan ketersediaan sumber bacaan dan persebaran yang belum merata, peran keluarga dan dukungan masyarakat, sampai dengan efektifitas program pengembangan literasi sastra anak di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi, mendeskripsikaan dan memaknai secara mendalam semua aktivitas Gerakan Literasi Sastra Anak (GLSA) pada tahap pengembangan guna menumbuhkan minat baca siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Instrumen pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas GLSA pada tahapan pengembangan dilakukan melalui kegiatan (1) gebyar literasi sastra anak, (2) kantong literasi sastra anak, (3) wajib kunjung perpustakaan, (4) membaca mandiri sastra anak. Beragam aktivitas pengembangan literasi sastra anak disekolah akan berkembang jika ada dukungan kegiatan serupa yang dilakukan keluaraga dan masyarakat. Membaca kesenangan melalui buku-buku sastra anak mampu menumbuhkan minat baca siswa.
Implementasi Lingkungan Belajar yang Inklusif sebagai Wujud Pendidikan Inklusi di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Riswari Fina , Yuniarti Neny , Ediyanto Ediyanto , Sunandar Asep 
Published: July 2022

Abstract: The realization of an inclusive learning environment at the tertiary level is carried out by providing a comfortable learning environment and acceptance from all parties for the presence of students in the campus environment. This study aims to examine the implementation of an inclusive learning environment as a manifestation of inclusive education in one of the universities in Malang City. The research method is qualitative, using a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by semi-structured individual interviews and observation activities at the research location. Based on the research, the results show that: (1) the implementation of an inclusive and comfortable learning environment for persons with disabilities has put forward the concept of universal design although it is not perfect; (2) there are opportunities for persons with disabilities to get access to higher education properly; (3) the spirit of building collaboration from both students with disabilities and non-disabled students in creating an inclusive learning environment. Abstrak: Perwujudan lingkungan belajar yang inklusif pada jenjang perguruan tinggi dilakukan dengan memberi layanan lingkungan belajar yang nyaman dan penerimaan dari semua pihak atas kehadiran mahasiswa di lingkungan kampus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji implementasi lingkungan belajar inklusif sebagai perwujudan pendidikan inklusif di salah satu perguruan tinggi di Kota Malang. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara individu semi terstruktur dan kegiatan observasi pada lokasi riset. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa: (1) implementasi lingkungan belajar yang inklusif dan nyaman bagi penyandang disabilitas telah mengedepankan konsep universal design meskipun belum sempurna; (2) adanya peluang bagi para penyandang disabilitas untuk mendapatkan akses pendidikan tinggi secara layak; (3) semangat untuk membangun kolaborasi baik dari mahasiswa penyandang disabilitas maupun mahasiswa yang bukan disabilitas dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang inklusif.
PEMANFAATAN BENZALKONIUM KLORIDA DAN KARBOL DENGAN KANDUNGAN BAHAN AKTIF PINE OIL SEBAGAI UPAYA DISINFEKSI COVID-19 KELURAHAN TAMANAN, KECAMATAN MOJOROTO , KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Widyatmoko Tiksno , Septyawan Eggy Catur Catur , Sari Endah Retno Atdha , Fauziah Hamidah Ulfa , Sekarsari Peni 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Kegiatan disinfeksi secara kimia dengan menggunakan cairan disinfektan yang diperoleh dari hasil racikan benzilkonium klorida dan karbol dengan bahan aktif pine oil, menjadi salah satu solusi yang telah diterapkan untuk memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19 di Kelurahan Tamanan Kota Kediri. Kegiatan disinfeksi yang dilakukan di kelurahan Tamanan ini merupakan disinfeksi secara kimia dengan menggunakan cairan disinfektan. Racikan disinfektan untuk takaran penambahan air sebanyak 1 liter terdiri dari 50 ml karbol dan 15 ml Benzilkonium klorida. Pembersihan lingkungan rumah, permukaan benda di dalam rumah, serta fasiitas umum desa dengan menggunakan disinfektan yang dilakukan secara rutin dapat mengurangi keberadaan virus corona. Upaya disinfeksi yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi keberadaan virus corona di lingkungan merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memutus rantai penularan dan mengurangi angka kasus Covid-19. Abstract: Chemical disinfection activities using disinfectant liquid obtained from the mixture of benzylkonium chloride and carbolic acid with the active ingredient pine oil, have become one of the solutions that have been implemented to break the chain of spread of Covid-19 in the Tamanan Village, Kediri City.The disinfection activity carried out in the Tamanan village is a chemical disinfection using a liquid disinfectant. The disinfectant concoction for the addition of 1 liter of water consisted of 50 ml of carbolic acid and 15 ml of Benzylkonium chloride. Cleaning the home environment, surface objects in the house, as well as village public facilities using disinfectants that are carried out regularly can reduce the presence of the corona virus. Disinfection efforts aimed at reducing the presence of the corona virus in the environment are one of the efforts that can be made to break the chain of transmission and reduce the number of Covid-19 cases.
PENERAPAN KONSEP COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (CBT) DAN PEMBERDAYAAN POTENSI PARIWISATA LOKAL UNTUK PELUNCURAN DESA WISATA KAMPUNG KOPI SUMBERDEM
Authors: Windarsari Wiwin Riski , Rohmat Rohmat , Winarno Agung , Hermawan Agus 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Sektor pariwisata menjadi salah satu sektor yang berkontribusi besar bagi perekonomian ditandai dengan 5,64% kontribusi sektor pariwisata terhadap total PDRB 2020 Jawa Timur. Fakta bahwa Jawa Timur memiliki banyak wisata alam dan atraksi kebudayaan yang berpotensi menjadi spot wisata dan keterkaitannya dengan sektor lain membuat keberlangsungan sektor pariwisata harus terus diperhatikan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menganalisis potensi wisata Desa Wisata Kampung Kopi Sumberdem, menganalisis strategi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat, dan mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan implementasi CBT diukur secara kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan melalui tahapan penyadaran, penguatan kapasitas, dan pemberian daya. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan jangka panjang. Evaluasi keberhasilan CBT menggunakan indikator perencanaan, kemitraan, kapasitas masyarakat untuk menyampaikan, dan pendanaan dan kredit mikro. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian adalah pengembangan desa wisata melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat di Kampung Kopi Sumberdem telah melalui tiga proses, yaitu penyadaran, penguatan kapasitas, dan pemberian daya. Implementasi konsep CBT di Kampung Kopi Sumberdem telah mencapai bagian tertinggi dari keterlibatan dan partisipasi masyarakat. Rekomendasi strategi jangka panjang berdasarkan analisis SWOT berfokus pada memaksimalkan partisipasi masyarakat, dan menjaga keberlangsungan Desa Wisata. Abstract: The tourism sector is one of the sectors that contributes greatly to the economy, marked by 5.64% of the contribution of the tourism sector to the total 2020 East Java GRDP. The fact that East Java has many natural attractions and cultural attractions that have the potential to become tourist spots and its linkages with other sectors makes the sustainability of the tourism sector must continue to be considered. The purpose of this service is to analyze the tourism potential of Kampung Kopi Sumberdem Tourism Village, analyze community-based tourism development strategies, and determine the success rate of CBT implementation is measured qualitatively. The method used is through the stages of awareness, capacity building, and power provision. SWOT analysis is used to formulate a long-term development strategy. The evaluation of the success of CBT uses indicators of planning, partnerships, community capacity to deliver, and funding and microcredit. The result of the service activity is the development of tourist villages through community empowerment in Kampung Kopi Sumberdem which has gone through three processes, namely awareness, capacity building, and empowerment. The implementation of the CBT concept in Kampung Kopi Sumberdem has reached the highest level of community involvement and participation. Long-term strategy recommendations based on SWOT analysis focus on maximizing community participation, and maintaining the sustainability of the Tourism Village.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN DAUN SIRIH SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF HAND SANITIZER ALAMI BAGI IBU PKK DESA AMPELDENTO
Authors: Aini Nurul , Setiabudi Fiona , Sari Amelia Novita 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Malang tahun 2021 masih dilaksanakan dalam masa pandemi Covid-19. Salah satu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang disarankan adalah terkait upaya pencegahan penyebaran virus melalui program kerja yang diajukan oleh tim Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat yaitu kegiatan edukasi berupa sosialisasi pemanfaatan daun sirih sebagai hand sanitizer alami. Luaran dari kegiatan ini yaitu warga desa terutama Ibu PKK memperoleh pengetahuan berdasarkan penelitian terbaru yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya terkait tanaman daun sirih sebagai bahan antibakteri. Selain itu Ibu PKK dapat mempraktikkan secara mandiri di rumah masing-masing untuk digunakan secara pribadi dan keluarga. Selama kegiatan berlangsung Ibu PKK sangat antusias dengan memberikan respon positif dan tanya jawab yang interaktif. Abstract: Student Community Service Activities of Universitas Negeri Malang in 2021 are still carried out during the Covid-19 pandemic. One of the recommended community service activities is related to efforts to prevent the spread of the virus through a work program proposed by the student team, namely educational activities in the form of socializing the use of betel leaf as a natural hand sanitizer. The output of this activity is that the villagers, especially PKK members, gain knowledge based on the latest research that has been done previously regarding betel leaf plants as antibacterial ingredients. In addition, PKK members can practice independently in their respective homes for personal and family use. During the activity, PKK members were very enthusiastic by giving positive responses and interactive questions and answers.
LAMIKRO BERBASIS ANDROID: SOLUSI MUDAH BAGI FASILITATOR DAN KOMUNITAS USAHA MIKRO PREMAN SUPER DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Muqorobin Masculine Muhammad , Fauzan Slamet , Putri Dhika Maha 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia menjadi actor utama yang perannya sangat penting dalam perekonomian negara dengan jumlah 59 juta unit usaha. Para pelaku usaha mikro ini pada umumnya belum memiliki tata kelola administrasi maupun laporan keuangan yang baik. Hal ini kerap menjadi menjadi hambatan bagi usaha mikro karena mereka tidak dapat menghitung keuangannya dengan baik, khususnya terkait arus kas entitas. LAMIKRO (Laporan Akutansi Usaha Mikro) merupakan aplikasi yang berguna untuk membantu pelaku usaha mikro membuat sistem laporan keuangan sederhana dan mudah digunakan. Komunitas Preman Super termasuk usaha mikro menghadapi tantangan yang cukup besar dalam mengembangkan bisnis dan pelaporan keuangannya. Hal ini mendorong tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Malang untuk melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan Lamikro berbasis Android untuk mengatasi permasalahan mereka. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan hasil yang cukup memuaskan. Mitra merasakan manfaat yang signifikan dengan menerapkan aplikasi ini secara langsung pada operasional usahanya. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh Mitra adalah kurangnya Sumber Daya Manusia, fasilitas, dan teknologi yang dimiliki masing- masing Mitra. Abstract: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia are the main actors whose role is very important in the country's economy with a total of 59 million business units. These micro business actors generally do not have good administrative governance and financial reports. This often becomes an obstacle for micro-enterprises because they cannot calculate their finances properly, especially regarding the entity's cash flow. LAMIKRO (Micro Business Accounting Report) is a useful application to help micro business actors create a simple and easy-to-use financial reporting system. The Super Thug community, including micro-enterprises, faces considerable challenges in developing their business and financial reporting. This prompted the Community Service team at the State University of Malang to conduct training and assistance for Android-based Lamikro to overcome their problems. The results of this training show quite satisfactory results. Partners experience significant benefits by implementing this application directly in their business operations. Constraints faced by Partners are the lack of Human Resources, facilities, and technology owned by each Partner.