bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Content Analysis of Social Studies Book at the Secondary School in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Curricula System- Joint Program) in the Light of the Cultural Intelligence Dimensions
Authors: Lulwa Ali Ibrahim Al-hanaki  
Published: June 2022

The study aimed at recognizing the availability of the cultural intelligence dimensions in social studies book at the high school in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia (curricula system- joint program). The study used the descriptive approach and content analysis method. As tools of the study, the study adopted a list of cultural list of indicators and dimensions that suits the secondary stage social curricula. It further adopted a content analysis form designed to analyze the social studies book in the secondary school in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The study has reached several results, the most significant results were: There is a difference in including the cultural intelligence dimensions in social studies book at high school in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia (curricula system- joint program). The cognitive dimension is the most included dimension with a frequency of 2497, representing 14%. However, the motivational dimension is the second with a 1019 frequency that represents 29.99%. The third and the last is the behavioral dimension with a 259 frequency, i.e., 6.86%. The results of the study have illustrated the existence of a disparity between the book units in incorporating the cultural intelligence dimensions. This is because the second unit has come first with a frequency of 845 (i.e., 22.38%) while the forth unit was the sixth and the last with a 516 frequency (i.e., 13.66%).
The Degree of Social Studies Teachers’ Knowledge of the Dimensions of Citizenship Education at Basic Education Schools in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Humaid Muslem Said Alsaidi  , Ahmed Saeed Nasser Al-Hadhrami  , Fahad Abdullah Mohammed Al-Buloshi  
Published: June 2022

Citizenship education is the effective educational tool in building a citizen who is able to participate in building his country. This can only come through the educational efforts that teachers make in the classroom. Such a step requires teachers to have knowledge of citizenship education, its principles, and the foundations for its development. Thus, the study aims to examine the degree of social studies teachers' knowledge of the dimensions of citizenship education at the basic education schools in the Sultanate of Oman. It also aims to examine its relationship with a set of variables. The researchers used the quantitative descriptive approach to achieve the objectives of the study. It further adopted a test tool, which consisted in its final form of five areas: citizenship knowledge, rights and duties, national identity, community partnership, and global and digital citizenship. The test was divided later into (38) multiple-choice questions. After verifying the validity and reliability of this tool, it was applied to a sample of (200) male and female teachers. The results of the study have shown that the degree of knowledge of social studies teachers in citizenship education was average, reaching the arithmetic level of (57.67%). Furthermore, there were no statistically significant differences in the level of knowledge of social studies teachers of citizenship education with respect to the variables of gender and educational qualification in the fields of citizenship education. Accordingly, the researchers have recommended that the citizenship education course should be included in teacher preparation programs at public and private universities in the Sultanate of Oman. Moreover, the concepts and principles of citizenship education should be included in the school curricula.
The Predictive Ability of the University Grade Point Average in the Specialized Test Score for thAbility of the University Grade Point Average in the Specialized Test Score for the Teacher Position in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Sharif Alsoudi  , Mohammed Al Saqri  , Ibrahim Al Wahaibi  
Published: June 2022

the most important purposes and uses of the test results in the educational sector. This is because the quality of tests is related to their ability to predict the learner's behavior in the future, and the accuracy of the educational and administrative decisions that are taken in light of their results. The study aimed accordingly to reveal the predictive ability of the university Grade Point Average (GPA) in the Score of the specialized test for the position of teacher in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman. It further aimed to investigate the differences in the predictive ability according to the specialization and academic year using the descriptive approach. The sample of the study consisted of (349) s/he students enrolled in the educational qualification diploma program at A'Sharqiyah University, who took the specialized test for the position of teacher. The results of the study indicated that the GPA explains (13%) of the variance in the result of the specialized test for the position of teacher. In addition, there are statistically significant differences in the percentage of GPA in the result of the specialized test for the position of teacher to the scientific specialization and in favor of the humanities. Besides, there are no differences in this percentage due to the variable of the academic year. The study has recommended to continue using the SET for the employment purposes and admission to the educational qualification diploma program after making some improvements on it.
Ukrainian contribution to soviet historical and party science: analysis of anniversary editions the second half of the 1950s
Authors: Doiar Larуsa 
Published: June 2022

The presented article actualizes the scientific research of Ukrainian Soviet historical science in the field of studying the history of the Communist Party of Ukraine — one of the largest detachments of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, which ruled the republic for over seventy years. The article is devoted to Ukrainian-language collections of scientific works of the second half of the 1950s, concluded in honor of the anniversaries revered in the Ukrainian SSR, in particular, the 50th anniversary of the First Democratic Revolution in Russia (1905—1907), which had its largest area in Ukraine, and the 40th anniversary of the First (Constituent) Congress of the Communist Party of the Bolsheviks of Ukraine (KP(b)U), which took place in July 1918 in Moscow. The theme of the events of 1905—1907 in the South-Western Territories of the Russian Empire preserved in school and university courses on the history of Ukraine, according to the author, needs to expand the source base for detailing events, their personification and an objective vision of causation. The study of events related to the formation of the Communist Party of Ukraine also fits into the context of studying no less relevant topic of modern educational courses on national history, namely, the section "Ukrainian national-democratic revolution of 1917 and the struggle for Ukrainian statehood 1918—1921". Based on the principles of objectivity and comprehensiveness in historical research, the author considers it necessary to involve a wide range of works on these topics — this, at the same time, strengthens the historiographical contours of the study and significantly enriches the information and factual content. It should be noted that the works used in this article from the funds of the Book Chamber of Ukraine named after Ivan Fedorov, given their removal from the extensive library network, are currently rare.
Famous philosopher, scientist, teacher
Authors: Sheyko Vasyl , Loshkov Yriy , Kukharenko Natalia 
Published: June 2022

Mykola Vasyliovych Dyachenko is full of creative ideas, puts into practice the rich experience of a scientist - organizer of scientific and educational work, teacher.
In particular, in recent years from the talented pen of the scientist came works:
Dyachenko NV Roman Stoics: Seneca, Epictetus, Marcus Aurelius. The experience of reading: a monograph / Nikolai Dyachenko. - Kharkiv: Savchuk OO, 2014. - 154 p.
Dyachenko NV Just to live: (philosophical essays, essays) / NV Dyachenko. - Kharkiv: Ed. Alexander Savchuk, 2017. - 243 p.
Dyachenko NV Roman Stoics: Seneca, Epictetus, Marcus Aurelius: the experience of reading: a monograph / Nikolai Dyachenko. - Beau Bassin: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing RU, 2018. - 154 p.
Seneca LA On the philosophy of life: thoughts, aphorisms / Lucius Anne Seneca; introduction. art., comp. text NV Dyachenko. - Kharkiv: Publisher Alexander Savchuk, 2021. - 176 p.
The Design of Infant Warmer with Simple Blue Light Therapy LED Addition
Authors: Ridhani Fatahah Dwi , Ahniar Nur Hasanah , Usman Ansor Ibrahim , Putra Moch. Prastawa Assalim Tetra , Atmadja Suharyati 
Published: June 2022

This paper presents a result of experiment on adding built-in blue light therapy on a purpose built infant warmer. Blue light therapy are often used in case of jaundice and usually a separated unit with added complexity. The blue light assembly was LED based that placed along the heater bar, placed on its aluminum strips and spaced to prevent being affected by the heater. Blue light LED specification was an SMD 5730 dimension with 465nm wavelength driven at 160mA at 12V for the three clusters of LED. Measured light output was around 618-716 lux and measured at the bed area with good uniformity for area under the heater bar at around 60-69 lux. There was another bottom blue LED source but the effect was negligible. The system uses a 10A maximum current source of 12V power supply exclusively for the LED arrangement and another 3A maximum current source of 5V power supply for supplying the rest of the control systems. The LED was controlled by a switch button and monitored for its activation by means of measuring the voltage difference with resistor circuits through the button switch. It works as intended.
„From Farm to Fork“ – Schwerpunkte der EU-Lebensmittelrechtspolitik bis 2024
Authors: Horst Matthias 
Published: June 2022

Mit der Strategie „From Farm to Fork“ will die EU-Kommission das Lebensmittelsystem nachhaltig ausrichten und damit zur Verwirklichung des „Green Deal“ beitragen. 27 Massnahmen werden neue, z.T. gravierende Anforderungen an die Lebensmittelkette stellen, die ihre Tätigkeit und damit auch das Angebot verändern werden. Das Lebensmittelrecht erhält mit der Nachhaltigkeit eine zusätzliche Zielrichtung, die nicht ohne weiteres kompatibel mit der überkommenen Zweckbestimmung (u.a. Gesundheits- / Täuschungsschutz) erscheint. Auf Jahre wird die Strategie den Gesetzgeber beschäftigen und die (lebensmittel-) rechtspolitische Diskussion prägen. Es gilt, Bewährtes mit dem Neuen zu einem gemeinsamen, praktikablen System zu verbinden.
Evaluation of antibacterial activity and phytochemical investigation of Azadirachta indica L. against certain bacterial species
Authors: Gupta Aparajita , Thakur Shiwani 
Published: June 2022

Historically, plants have been a source of herbal medicines and are used for treating various human ailments. Azadirachta indica, commonly known as neem, is a multipurpose tree with a wide range of health benefits. Various parts of neem tree have been shown to exhibit antimicrobial effects against a wide variety of microorganisms. The present study was carried out for screening of active components and antibacterial activity of leaves and bark extracts of A. indica. Ethanol and methanol extracts of leaves and bark of A. indica were tested against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria viz. Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus cereus. The agar well diffusion method was used for testing the antibacterial activity. Results revealed that methanol extract of bark and ethanolic extract of leaves exhibited significant antibacterial activity. Methanolic extract of bark of A. indica showed maximum antibacterial activity against B. cereus and K. pneumoniae (16 mm) followed by p. aeruginosa (15.6 mm), E. coli (15.3 mm) and least was found against S. aureus (15 mm). Whereas ethanolic extract of leaves exhibited maximum activity against P. aeruginosa (11.3 mm), followed by K. pneumoniae (11 mm), S. aureus (10.3 mm), E.coli (7 mm) and no activity was observed against B. cereus. Phytochemical screening of plant extracts gave positive results for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins.
Species richness and abundance of Coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in agricultural ecosystem of Doiwala region, Dehradun (U.K), India
Authors: Sharma Pushpendra K. , Khanduri Pramod Chandra , Rawat Rashmi Tyagi 
Published: June 2022

Present study was carried out to know the community structure of coccinellid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in agricultural ecosystem of Doiwala region, Dehradun (U.K.), India during January 2021 to December 2021. During the study period, a total of 8 species of ladybird beetles, which belong to 7 genera under 1 family, 3 subfamilies and 3 tribes were recorded, viz., Brumoides suturalis (Fabricius), Coccinella septumpunctata (Linn.), Coccinella transversalis (Fab.), Cheilomenes sexmaculata (Fab.), Hippodamia variegata (Goeze), Harmonia dimidiata (Fabr.), Oenopia sauzeti (Mulsant) and Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Li). Out of these eight species, seven were predatory and one was phytophagous. The only phytophagous species was H. vigintioctopunctata (Li). Maximum species of coccinellids were collected from site-3 (7 species), then followed by site-4 (6 species), site-1 and site-2 (5 species each).
Assessing the indoor air pollution level as per energy ladder and its effect on respiratory health
Authors: Bala Anju , Singh Kiran , Chauhan Komal , Mehta Manju 
Published: June 2022

In rural areas of developing countries, where about 40 % of all people live, the household stove accounts for more of all national fuel combustion occur under cooking pots. The present study was undertaken in Hisar district of Haryana state to assess the indoor air pollution level as per the energy ladder and its effect on respiratory health. The study was conducted in the rural villages of Hisar district and rural women who were using traditional chullah were selected as the sample of the study. Results revealed that most of the women were using chullah for cooking their own food and hara for animal feed with fuel placed on the lower rung of energy ladder i.e. crop waste and dung cakes, wood, kerosene, and LPG. Major health problems faced by women were ‘headache’ and ‘irritation in eyes’ while using the traditional chullah and hara. The majority of them were also having respiratory problems like ‘phlegm’ (mean score-2.7) ‘shortness of breath’ (mean score-2.6), ‘cough’ (mean score-2.5), and ‘wheezing’ (attacks) with mean score of 2.0, respectively. Mean PEFR values for the traditional chullah and hara exposed women were significantly lower as compared with MDV chullah and improved hara. Therefore, it is recommended that the use of cheap improved chullah and hara are the best alternative, which is the permanent solution of smoke and also consumes less fuel than traditional chullah and hara.
Biomethanated distillery spentwash application and its impact on soil health, growth and yield of Elephant foot yam
Authors: Jayashree Ramaswamy , M Sharmi , Priyanka S. Asha 
Published: June 2022

Agrobased industries are contributing socio-economic development of the country, distillery industries are using sugarcane molasses as a raw material for alcohol production. Every litre of alcohol production ten to fifteen litres of waste water generated named as spentwash. The disposal of spentwash is a seroious issue and looking for recycling option to enhance soil health.r Distillery Spentwashis important organic liquid manure contain high amount of nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and sulfur and also it contains high amount of micronutrients such as iron, zinc, copper, manganese, boron and molybdenum. Field experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of Biomethanated distillery spentwash, on improving the yield and quality of Yam at Research and Development farm of Bannari Amman Sugars Ltd., Modur, Sathyamangalamtaluk, Erode district. Distillery Spentwashwas applied in a field with the treatments from 10 to 60 KL/ha and soil samples are collected at initial, vegetative and harvesting stage of Elephant foot yam. The application of spent wash as manure was improved soil health and resulted in increasedroot and shoot length quality and yield of Elephant foot Yam. There was enhanced available N andK status of soil with the application of spent wash, particularly for K.The increase in yield and quality parameters was observed at harvest stage of Elephant foot Yam.Application of Biomethanated Distillery Spentwashat 50 KL/ha recorded higher yield of 38.20 t /ha. Elephant foot yam quality parameters like Carbohydrate, Vitamin C, Beta carotene were significantly increased when compared to control field.
Diversity of Geometrid moths (Geometridae: Lepidoptera) in Kashmir valley, India
Authors: Amin Deelak , Khan Zakir  Husain 
Published: June 2022

A total of 2378 geometrid moth specimens were collected from four districts of Kashmir valley during 2018-2019, which comprised of 39 species belonging to 29 genera, 17 tribes and 4 subfamilies. Five species (Abraxas cashmiria sp. nov., Antipercnia pseudoalbinigrata sp. nov., Aspitates pseudogilvaria sp. nov., Chorodna Baramulia sp. nov. and Xenoplia kashmirensis sp. nov.) are reported for the first time from this area. Diversity indices was highest in Baramulla (H´ = 1.452760) lowest in Srinagar (H´=1.273559). Alcis repandata (Linnaeus) was found to be most dominant species (11.02%), while as Callipia vicinaria (Dognin) was found least dominant (0.25%).
Response of different methods of sowing and organic manures on growth and yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Gnana Prakash Bandi , Dawson Joy , Abraham Thomas , Meshram M.R. 
Published: June 2022

To study the retaliation performances of various methodologies of sowing by accompanying organic manures on growth, yield, and all other yield attributes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop. A field experiment was executed during the Rabi season of 2020-21 at the crop research farm of SHUATS, Prayagraj.The experiment was laid out in the most commonly encountered Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications of each treatment for all traits. Given this experiment three methods of sowing, i.e. M1 (Broadcasting), M2 (Line sowing), M3 (System of Wheat Intensification) as well as three organic manures i.e. O1 (Farmyard manure 12 t/ha), O2 (Poultry manure 5 t/ha), O3 (Vermicompost 4 t/ha) and two liquid manures Panchagavya 3% and Jeevamrutha 500 l/ha. And the liquid manures were foliar sprayed at 15, 30, and 45 days after sowing (DAS). Results were revealed that the maximum number of tillers (10.53), Dry weight (18.00 g/plant), Effective tillers (10.43), Spike length (11.73 cm), and Grains per spike (58.38) were found to be significantly higher with the application of treatment SWI + Poultry manure (5 t/ha) + Panchagavya 3% FS + Jeevamrutha 500/h FS as compared to the other treatments. Maximum values were ensured with Plant height (78.30 cm), test weight (36.73 g), Grain yield (3.16 t/ha), Straw yield (4.48 t/ha), and harvest index (41.39 %). Hence with the current experiment’s outputs, this study concluded that Line sowing + Poultry manure (5 t/ha) + Panchagavya 3% FS + Jeevamrutha 500 l/ha FS were produced more grains and productivity as compared to other organic treatment combinations.
Evaluation of spring water quality using water quality index method for Bageshwar District, Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Azam Mohd , Prasad Jyothi , Prasad H J Shiva 
Published: June 2022

The quality of spring water is highly important to the people of hills for their everyday lives in Bageshwar district, which is located in Uttarakhand's Eastern Kumaon area between latitudes 29.49° N and 79.45° E, at an elevation of 1,004 meters above mean sea level. The study area map was created using the open-source freeware software QGIS, and the geocoding of the selected area was performed by entering Latitude and Longitude coordinates. Spring water were collected and analysed based on the standard methods for the eleven springs of Bageshwar city and its nearby villages for two seasons during the winter (December 2019) and in summer (March 2020). The present study assessed the drinking water quality of perennial spring in and around Bageshwar using the WQI by Weighted Arithmetic Water Quality Index Method. For calculating the WQI, 15 physicochemical parameters, namely, pH, alkalinity, Chloride, Electrical Conductivity, Total Dissolved Solid, Turbidity, Total Hardness, Potassium, Sodium, Fluoride, Iron, Nitrate, Calcium, Magnesium and Total Hardness were taken. The WQI values show that spring water with WQI values ranging from 4.57 to 17.83 in winter season 6.72 to 27.72 in summer season falls under excellent category, except for Bhaniya Dhaar-1 (BS8) village spring, which were classified to good water category. A paired t-test was applied to compare significant variations in water quality between two seasons, revealing a significant difference (p value<0.05) in water quality between seasons. Water from all of the evaluated spring sources is safe to drink, despite the fact that some parameters exceed permitted limits. To ensure the quality and security of the water supply to the people of these regions, it is preferable to conduct a simple filtration process before drinking the water sampled from the springs.
СЕЗОННІ ЗМІНИ МОЛОЧНОЇ ПРОДУКТИНОСТІ ТА ХІМІЧНОГО СКЛАДУ МОЛОКА КОРІВ ЧОРНО-РЯБОЇ МОЛОЧНОЇ ПОРОДИ З РІЗНИМИ ГЕНОТИПАМИ КАПА-КАЗЕЇНУ (csn3)
Authors: Полєва І. , Корх І. , Борзова Г. 
Published: June 2022

У статі наведено результати досліджень сезонних змін молочної продуктивності та хімічного складу молока корів української чорно-рябої молочної породи з різними генотипами капа-казеїну (CSN3). У цілому навесні за рівнем надоїв тварини з генотипом АА перевершували особин із генотипом АВ на 141,4 кг або 6,4 % (р<0,05), влітку – на 57,7 кг або 5,1 % і восени – на 12,2 кг або 1,3 %, тоді як взимку вони поступалися останнім – на 6,9 кг або 0,4 %. У свою чергу збільшення різниці щодо менш продуктивних (генотип ВВ) тварин на користь перших відбувалося на вищому рівні реалізації продуктивного потенціалу: взимку – на 159,8 кг або 9,3 %, навесні – на 164,9 кг або 7,6 % (р<0,05), влітку – на 55,1 кг або 4,9 %, восени – на 43,1 кг або 4,8 %. Незважаючи на відставання за надоями, найбільші масові частки жиру в усі сезони року були властиві молоку корів із генотипом ВВ, за винятком зимового, для якого характерний менший їх рівень. Це мало місце як щодо тварин із генотипом АА, так і АВ. Найменшою (0,19 і 0,09 %) амплітудою сезонних коливань кількісного вмісту масової частки жиру характеризувалося весняне молоко. Потім влітку вона поступово відновлювалася відповідно на 0,30 % (р<0,05) і 0,05 %, надалі восени набувала найбільш суттєвих значень, зростаючи відповідно на 0,36 % (р<0,05) і 0,14 %. Разом із цим, розбіжності за цією ознакою між піддослідними групами взимку виявилися мінімальними й знаходились відповідно на рівні 0,05 і 0,04 %. Параметри оцінки корів із генотипом ВВ за вмістом масової частки білка позначились на збільшенні їх значень щодо представниць із генотипами АА і АВ. Наразі, їх підвищення щодо останніх двох генотипів у зимовий сезон року становило відповідно на 0,40 і 0,30 %, весняний – на 0,38 % (р<0,01) і 0,32 % (р<0,05), літній – на 0,41 (р<0,05) і 0,33 % і осінній – на 0,50 (р<0,001) і 0,40 % (р<0,05).