bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Computational Analysis of Climate Performance for Improving Design Strategies at an Australian Community
Authors: Du Yuqing 
Published: January 2022

Nightingale 1 is a well-designed, community-led building for owner-occupiers in Brunswick, Melbourne, which is continuously awarded as the top five of the most livable cities in the world. To identify sustainability aspects of the Nightingale 1, the study will not only investigate local topographic characteristics and solar performance but also demonstrate the advantages or disadvantages of the current design related to the solar analysis. Based on the analysis, the study will propose improvements of thermal comfort in the housing project.
Design and Application of a New Artificial Intelligence Screening Program for Scoliosis
Authors: Li Yichen 
Published: January 2022

Objective — Intelligent Scoliosis screening Application (ISSAPP) is an intelligent scoliosis screening application based on back photos, which is used to determine the effectiveness and reliability of the new tool and reduce the cost of screening by comparing it with traditional physical examination. Method — To design and upgrade the measurement procedures for back photographs during physical examination, including the measurement of bilateral shoulder apex line and horizon plus angle, and the measurement of the angle between the thoracic apex line and horizon during Adams' spinal flexion experiment so as to determine the validity and reliability of measurement program tools. Results — The first and second versions of the designed AI measurement program were more sensitive than the traditional physical examination, Adams spinal flexion test, and lateral flexion instrument. The majority of patients who were tested positive using the measurement procedure tool met the requirements for diagnosis of scoliosis. Conclusions — This new AI based measurement and screening tool can be used for early detection of shoulder and thoracic malformation caused by scoliosis, which is a simple, convenient and sensitive early screening tool. Based on this development idea, an upgraded version can be further developed for early screening of scoliosis.
Clinical Analysis of NICU Oxygen Therapy over 28 Days in a Single Center
Authors: Shi Fujian , Yadav Upendra , Zhu Xiaofang 
Published: January 2022

Objective — To investigate the main causes, related factors and clinical outcomes of neonates with continuous oxygen therapy ≥ 28 days in neonatal intensive care unit（NICU） of our hospital. Methods — Clinical data of neonates admitted to NICU from January 2015 to December 2020 who needed continuous oxygen therapy ≥ 28 days after birth were retrospectively analyzed. The causes of continuous oxygen therapy ≥ 28 days, general condition with oxygen and respiratory support, duration and clinical outcomes were recorded. Independent samples t test, Mann-Whitney rank sum test, c² test were used for statistical analysis. Results — In the past 6 years, 115 cases met the inclusion criteria and who received continuous oxyogen therapy ≥ 28 days after birth. 1. Gestational age: 25+1~40+0, <32 weeks of gestation accounted for 83.5%. The peak gestational age occurred at 28+0~29+6 weeks after continuous oxygen therapy for ≥ 28 days. 2. Main causes: 37 cases (32.2%) of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), 36 cases (31.3%) of neonatal pneumonia, 20 cases (17.4%) of apnea of prematurity (AOP), Pulmonary hypertension was reported in 8 cases (7.0%), laryngotrachealacia in 2 cases (1.7%), cyanosis congenital heart disease in 4 cases (3.5%), and other causes in 8 cases (7.0%). 3. Short-term prognosis: of 105 premature infants, 90 were successfully deoxygenated, accounting for 85.7%; In 10 cases, 5 cases (50%) were successfully deoxygenated. 20 cases gave up treatment or died. 4. Long-term oxygen therapy was related to gestational age and duration of ventilator. The younger the gestational age, the longer the mechanical ventilation time and the longer the total oxygen therapy time (P < 0.05). Conclusion — Continuous oxygen therapy ≥ 28 days received in all gestational age group. Preterm infants with gestational age < 32 weeks had the highest incidence. The main causes of premature infants with gestational age < 32 weeks are BPD, neonatal pneumonia, AOP and pulmonary hypertension. Neonatal pneumonia was the main cause in preterm infants with gestational age 32+0~34+6 weeks, and congenital dysplasia and genetic metabolic diseases were the main cause in neonates above 35 weeks gestational age group.
Research and Analysis on the Improvement of Teaching Ability of Young Teachers in Colleges and Universities
Authors: Lu Yingli 
Published: January 2022

As the development of society and economy, increasing effort s are made in education and reform in both teaching and education. The number of college teachers at young age bracket is expanding, whose teaching ability pose influence on the quality of college education and teaching. Therefore, the teaching ability of young teachers has become a key issue for the smooth development of teaching management and reform in colleges and universities. This paper will first analyze the current situation of the teaching ability of young teachers in colleges and universities, and then studies can be conducted in the strategies to improve the teaching ability of young teachers in colleges and universities from various aspects and angles, so as to promote the process of educational reform in colleges and universities.
Reading Literacy, Scientific Literacy and Mathematical Literacy's Influence on Students' Academic Achievements
Authors: Yang Zhi , Wen Huan , Bai Yujie 
Published: January 2022

Literacy has been widely discussing nowadays and it has become a core competence of today's students. Primary students' literacy can be classified into three types, which are, reading literacy, scientific literacy and mathematical literacy. This article presents the definitions of each literacy, discusses the relationship between each literacy and its impact on students' academic achievements and gives different strategies to develop primary students' literacies. Moreover, suggestions are also put forward for the teachers and schools to better cultivate students' literacies.
From China to the World: The main media pilgrimages of Sun Wukong and Son Gokū
Authors: Ruscica Giovanni 
Published: January 2022

The ‘Journey to the West’, also translated as the’ Pilgrimage to the West’, is one of the masterpieces of ancient Chinese literature. Published anonymously by the putative author Wu Cheng'en in the late 16th century, the story traces in broad outline the journey taken by the monk Tripitaka in the year 629 a.D. to India to acquire Buddhist scriptures, and it is the result of reworking antecedent works, such as ‘Poetic notes on the pilgrimage of Tripitaka of the Great Tang to acquire the Sutras’ and ‘‹Journey to the West› Opera’. In this fiction, the writer moves away from the authenticity of the traditional pilgrimage: here the monk is escorted by sinful-followers (i.e., a dragon-horse, a pig, a demon, and a monkey) capable of removing malevolent beings throughout the journey. Sun Wukong is the wild and skillful monkey that ascends to Buddhity, becoming a ‘Victorious Fighting Buddha’ at the end of the literary work. Later on, the Chinese work of fiction was used as a source of inspiration for the creation of Dragon Ball, a Japanese fantasy & martial arts manga. Published in 1984 as a manga and then adapted into an anime, Dragon Ball sketchily follows the Chinese work of fiction. After coming across Bulma, young Son Gokū decides to escort the girl in her quest to collect seven magic dragon spheres. The series’ success allowed the manga’s author, Akira Toriyama, to continue the story arc and launch a new series in 2015. Since 1986, several videogames with a monkey character have entered the market. The purpose of this article is to highlight the main affinities between Sun Wukong and his Japanese counterpart Son Gokū first, and then attempt to explain how the monkey character has become a world-famous symbol, and contextualise it into the phenomenon of ‘worldwide pilgrimage’.
Promosi Kesehatan tentang Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Melalui Pemanfaatan Media Online Health Promotion of Cervical Cancer Prevention Using Online Media
Authors: Ana Elsa Fitri , Yuniarti Mienna , Jannah Isnul Jumrotul , Hasanah Miratul , Sulastri Sulastri , Qurniasih Nila , Putri Nopi Anggista 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKKanker serviks adalah penyebab kematian tertinggi keempat pada wanita di dunia. Tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian wanita akibat kanker serviks di Indonesia, juga menunjukkan rendahnya angka cakupan pemeriksaan papsmear dan imunisasi HPV di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan metode promosi kesehatan untuk mendorong wanita untuk aktif dalam melakukan pencegahan kanker serviks. Kegiatan ini merupakan salah satu bentuk pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dengan cara penyuluhan melalui metode ceramah dan diskusi dengan aplikasi zoom dan whatsapp. Peserta yang mendaftar dalam kegiatan ini sejunlah 41 orang dengan rentang usia 20-35 tahun. Peserta berasal dari berbagai daerah antara lain, Jakarta, Lampung, Surabaya, Malang, Palu dan Banjarmasin. Materi yang telah disampaikan menyatakan bahwa pencegahan kanker serviks dapat dilakukan sedini mungkin. Dibandingkan dengan metode penyuluhan yang dilakukan secara langsung, pemanfaatan media sosial terbukti efektif dalam mencapai jangkauan keluasan sasaran. Kata kunci: kanker serviks, pencegahan, deteksi dini, HPV ABSTRACTCervical cancer is the fourth main cause of death in women in the world and the main cause of death for women in developing countries. The high morbidity and mortality rates for women due to cervical cancer in Indonesia also shows the low coverage rates for Pap smear test and HPV immunization in Indonesia. Therefore a health promotion is needed to encourage women to be active in preventing cervical cancer. This event is a form of counseling through lectures and discussions with zoom and WhatsApp applications. The number of participants who participated in this activity was 41 people in age 20-35 years from various provinces including Jakarta, Lampung, Surabaya, Malang, and Banjarmasin. The subject that has been presented states that cervical cancer prevention can be done as early as possible. Compared to conventional health promotion methods, the use of social media has proven to be effective in reaching a broad target. Keywords: cervical cancer, prevention, early detection, HPV
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Mahasiswa Profesi Ners Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19
Authors: Kurniati Fitri Dian , Kusumasari Viantika , Mahmudah Ani Mashunatul , Riyadi Muskhab Eko 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK Pandemi covid-19 telah mengubah sistem pembelajaran pada program studi pendidikan profesi ners di STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Semua kegiatan praktik di lapangan dilakukan secara daring sampai diberlakukannya new normal oleh pemerintah. New normal mengharuskan mahasiswa menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan ketat pada saat kembali praktik di rumah sakit guna mencegah terjadinya penularan corona virus. Upaya preventif yang dapat dilakukan untuk memutus penularan covid-19 adalah dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dengan tepat. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa profesi ners dalam menggunakan APD melalui penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penggunaan APD. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penggunaan APD dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Sebelum penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan pretest dan pada akhir kegiatan dilakukan posttest. Nilai rata-rata sebelum mendapatkan penyuluhan kesehatan sebesar 11,6 dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan kesehatan yaitu 15,77. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada mahasiswa profesi ners tentang pengggunaan APD. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Alat Pelindung Diri, Covid-19 ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the learning system in the nursing professional education study program at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. All practical activities in the field are carried out online until the new normal is enforced by the government. New normal requires students to strictly implement health protocols when returning to practice in hospitals to prevent transmission of the corona virus. Preventive measures that can be taken to stop the transmission of COVID-19 are to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) appropriately. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge and improve the ability of nursing professional students in using PPE through health education about the use of PPE. Health education on the use of PPE is carried out using lecture and demonstration methods. Before the health education a pretest was conducted and at the end of the activity a posttest was conducted. The average value before receiving health education was 11.6 and after receiving health education was 15.77. The results of this activity indicate that there is an increase in knowledge among nursing professional students about the use of PPE. Keywords: Health Education, Personal Protective Equipment
A Giant Hydatid Cyst at Right Frontoparietal Region: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Nath Haradhan Deb , Barua Kanak Kanti , Bari Mohammad Shahnawaz , Mursalin Ahmedul , Ali Md Masum 
Published: January 2022

Background: Hydatid cyst is a parasitic disease which can affect the central nervous system.
Objective: The purpose of the study is to reveal the clinical findings and the effect of giant the intracranial hydatid cyst at frontoparietal region, which is a rare finding.
Results: A patients with right frontoparietal hydatid cyst was admitted in our hospital with history of headache, seizure and left upper limb weakness. We operated the patient and postoperatively developed hydrocephalous and pseudocyst at the site of operation. Cystoperitoneal shunt was done. The patient was medically treated by albendazole. The patient cured postoperatively.
Conclusion: Patients with intracranial hydatid cyst can be treated surgically and with albendazole.
Bangladesh Journal of Neuroscience 2015; Vol. 31 (2): 116-120
Length-length relationships of elongate glass perchlet, Chanda nama (HAMILTON, 1822) from the old Brahmaputra river, Bangladesh
Authors: Aktar Nelufa , Ahmed Zoarder Faruque , Fatema Mst Kaniz 
Published: January 2022

The generalized length-length relationships of Chanda nama ((Hamilton, 1822) belongs to Ambassidae were studied separately for a period of a calendar year collected from the Old Brahmaputra River, Mymensingh, Bangladesh for male, female and combined populations. A total of 1170 specimens were examined where 599 were male and 571 were female. The standard length, fork length and total length of male ranged from 19 to 79 mm, from 23 to 90 mm, and 28 to 100 mm respectively. The standard length, fork length and total length of female were found from 15 to 81 mm, 24 to 89 mm, and from 29 to 100 mm respectively. The generalized relationships of standard length and fork length, fork length and total length, and standard length and total length of male, female and combined populations were FL = 1.08 SL+1.41, TL = 1.11 FL + 1.54 and TL = 1.20 SL+2.81; FL = 1.09 SL+1.23, TL = 1.12 FL+1.04 and TL = 1.22 SL+2.22; and FL = 1.09 SL+1.20, TL = 1.11 FL+1.27 and TL = 1.22 SL+2.38 respectively. The coefficient of determination (R2) revealed high values in all regression analyses. In length–length relationships, the coefficient of determination (R2) ranged from 0.973-0.990. The present findings of this study will be helpful for a well-organized and significant exploitation and regulation of the Chanda nama fishery in the Old Brahmaputra River and surrounding ecosystems.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.8(3): 339-347, December 2021
Estratégias tecnológicas utilizadas no ensino durante a pandemia
Authors: Sousa Socorro de Maria Rodrigues , Costa Gabriela Oliveira Parentes da , Sousa Rogério Pinto de , Santos Micilane Nascimento dos , Oliveira Naianne Geórgia Sousa de , Toussaint Luciana Spindola Monteiro , Mariano Sarah Carolina Borges , Rosal Verônica Maria de Sena , Ferreira Ravena de Sousa Alencar , Senna Laíse Virgínia Soares , Furtado Érida Zoé Lustosa , Nascimento Lilian Ferreira do , Rezende Verônica Elis Araújo , Tinel Otília Maria Reis Sousa , Vieira Rebeca Natacha Barbosa , Moreiras Felipe de Sousa 
Published: January 2022

Introdução: Existem recursos tecnológicos que podem contribuir com o desenvolvimento dos discentes, assim, tem-se como objetivo: Realizar um estudo bibliográfico para conhecer quais as estratégias tecnológicas foram mais utilizadas para dar continuidade ao ensino durante a pandemia. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão bibliográfica. O levantamento dos dados ocorreu em julho de 2021, utilizando-se os termos: Google Meet; Covid-19; WhatsApp; Mídias Digitais no Ensino. Após a etapa de refinamento, restaram 14 artigos que fizeram parte da amostra. Resultados e discussão: O Google Meet que foi a plataforma mais utilizada. Foram usados o Facebook WhatsApp como ferramentas de comunicação entre os professores e alunos. Além do Google Classroom e Gravação de Podcast. Uma estratégia que chamou a atenção foi o uso do Instagram para lives, cuja ferramenta permite que as aulas sejam salvas no IGTV da rede social, podendo ser vista quantas vezes o aluno desejar. Esta mídia social possibilita aos seus usuários diferentes experiências promovendo o engajamento e a prática educativa colaborativa. Considerações Finais: As ferramentas do Google foram as mais utilizadas, ou por serem de fácil acesso ou devido ao acesso gratuito. Percebeu-se que as redes sociais também foram exploradas para ministração das aulas. O Youtube também serviu ao mesmo propósito. O WhatsApp, além de ferramenta usada para comunicação entre os docentes e alunos também foi usado como recurso nas aulas.
Distribuição de casos novos da hanseníase em um estado do Nordeste
Authors: Melo Robert Lincoln Barros , Santos Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos , Comassetto Isabel , Santos Valéria Bezerra , Barros Alice Correia , Bernardo Thaís Honório Lins , Santos Wanderlei Barbosa dos , Santos José Augustinho Mendes 
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: analisar a distribuição de casos novos da hanseníase em um estado do Nordeste entre os anos de 2008 e 2017. Métodos: estudo epidemiológico descritivo, retrospectivo de abordagem quantitativa, realizada a partir dos dados secundários do SINAN; população composta pelos casos novos notificados entre 2008 a 2017. Realizou-se análise descritiva, buscando-se esquematizar a variabilidade dos dados entre si. Resultados: Seguindo a mensuração dos dados, eles foram apresentados de forma descritivas para as frequências absoluta e relativa. Foram notificados 3.542 casos no período. As variáveis estudadas foram sexo, faixa etária, ano de diagnóstico e características clínicas. Do total 51,8% eram do sexo feminino, e a faixa etária concentrou-se entre 30 e 39 e anos (18,4%). A forma clínica mais prevalente foi a multibacilar. A taxa média de detecção foi de 21,23 casos novos para cada 100 mil habitantes. Conclusão: o estudo evidencia a necessidade de intensificação e concretização da vigilância em hanseníase.
MIGRASI TOTAL MASUK KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2015: TREN DAN DETERMINAN
Authors: Muhamad Alby Nur 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini mendokumentasikan hubungan migrasi masuk dari orang-orang yang melakukan proses perpindahan penduduk laki-laki dan perempuan di Indonesia tahun 2015, baik migran seumur hidup, juga migran risen yang berkaitan dengan daya tarik ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan (N=510 kabupaten/kota). Menggunakan analisis regresi double log berganda, hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa migrasi masuk dijelaskan secara bersama-sama dijelaskan oleh karakteristik kabupaten/kota (R-Squared =53,05%). Hasil analisis regresi double log berganda menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan jumlah migran total masuk terkait dengan pertumbuhan positif signifikan dengan PDRB perkapita, PDRB lapangan usaha industry pengolahan atas harga berlaku, dan PDRB lapangan usaha sektor jasa. Begitu juga, rata-rata lama sekolah dan indeks demokrasi Indonesia berkorelasi erat dan positif signifikan dengan migrasi total masuk. Sedangkan, angka kemiskinan, rata -rata suhu, berhubungan negatif signifikan dengan migrasi masuk dengan arah korelasi negatif. Beberapa temuan penting penulis menunjukkan bahwa di mana kawasan industri kaya dengan jumlah PDRB perkapita yang tinggi masih menarik orang untuk bermigrasi untuk mengejar harapan ekonomi, lingkungan, jaminan demokrasi yang lebih baik dan status sosial yang lebih baik.

Kata kunci: Migrasi Total Masuk, Analisis Regresi Double Log Berganda, kabupaten/kota tahun 2015
Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan Berbasis Akrual dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Daerah Kota Bengkulu Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Putra Septian Asriadi , Varina Rara Juniar 
Published: January 2022

Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (SAP) berbasis akrual yang baik dalam penyajiannya akan mempengaruhi opini yang diberikan oleh BPK terhadap Laporan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah. Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan BPK terhadap LKPD Kota Bengkulu dari tahun 2018 sampai 2020 menunjukkan opini yang diberikan ialah Wajar Tanpa Pengeculian (WTP). Tujuan dari penulisan jurnal ini adalah untuk memahami dan menganalisis implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan berbasis akrual dilihat dari aspek standar dan sasaran kebijakan, sumber daya, hubungan antar organisasi, kondisi sosial politik dan ekonomi, dan disposisi implementor. Metodologi penulisan jurnal ini menggunakan metode penulisan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif, dan dikaji dengan pendekatan induktif. Teknik analisi data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil magang riset terapan pemerintahan penulis, dapat diketahui Implementasi SAP berbasis akrual dalam penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (LKPD) Kota Bengkulu, khususnya oleh BPKAD sudah berjalan sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundangan, namun masih perlu peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas sumber daya aparatur pengelolala anggaran pada setiap OPD Kota Bengkulu.
Research Advances in the Roles of Circular RNAs in Pathophysiology and Early Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Zhang Yan-ping , Ye Sha-zhou , Li Ying-xue , Chen Jia-li , Zhang Yi-sheng 
Published: January 2022

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) refers to different degrees of glucose tolerance abnormalities that occur during pregnancy or are discovered for the first time, which can have a serious impact on the mother and the offspring. The screening of GDM mainly relies on the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) at 24–28 weeks of gestation. The early diagnosis and intervention of GDM can greatly improve adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, molecular markers for early prediction and diagnosis of GDM are currently lacking. Therefore, looking for GDM-specific early diagnostic markers has important clinical significance for the prevention and treatment of GDM and the management of subsequent maternal health. Circular RNA (circRNA) is a new type of non-coding RNA. Recent studies have found that circRNAs were involved in the occurrence and development of malignant tumors, metabolic diseases, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, etc., and could be used as the molecular marker for early diagnosis. Our previous research showed that circRNAs are differentially expressed in serum of GDM pregnant women in the second and third trimester, placental tissues during cesarean delivery, and cord blood. However, the mechanism of circular RNA in GDM still remains unclear. This article focuses on related circRNAs involved in insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction, speculating on the possible role of circRNAs in the pathophysiology of GDM under the current research context, and has the potential to serve as early molecular markers for the diagnosis of GDM.