bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penerapan Konsep Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan Di Taman Gandrung Terakota Banyuwangi
Authors: Suci Citra Wulan , Yustita Aprilia Divi , Putra Adetiya Prananda 
Published: April 2022

Taman Gandrung Terakota merupakan daya tarik wisata yang terkenal dengan pesona seribu patung gandrung. Taman Gandrung Terakota menyuguhkan keindahan alam serta seni gandrung yang mana merupakan icon budaya Banyuwangi. Taman Gandrung Terakota menerapkan konsep pariwisata berkelanjutan dalam proses pengembangannya yang terdiri dari aspek lingkungan, aspek ekonomi dan aspek sosial budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetaui pengaruh penerapan konsep pariwisata berkelanjutan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Taman Gandrung Terakota Banyuwangi. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi korelasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan jumlah 100 responden. Pengolahan data penelitian menggunakan alat uji statistik yakni SPSS versi 22. Metode penelitian menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, koefisien korelasi, uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel aspek ekonomi berpengaruh tidak signifikan. Sedangkan variabel aspek lingkungan dan aspek sosial budaya berpengaruh postif signifikan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Taman Gandrung Terakota Banyuwangi. Berdasarkan analisis uji simultan, hasil menunjukkan bahwa variabel aspek lingkungan, aspek ekonomi dan aspek sosial budaya secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan di Taman Gandrung Terakota Banyuwangi.
Analisis Literasi Matematika Siswa SMP Pada Materi Aritmatika Sosial Berdasarkan Gaya Belajar
Authors: Kore Agustina , Tauran Sonya Fanny 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Kemampuan Literasi Matematika (KLM) siswa pada materi Aritmatika Sosial berdasarkan kategori KLM dan gaya belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data mengunakan angket untuk mengetahui gaya belajar siswa, dan soal tes kemampuan literasi matematika. Teknik analis data meliputi tahapan pengurangan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) skor rata-rata siswa untuk kategori KLM tinggi sebesar 91,4 %, KLM sedang sebesar 55,0 %, KLM rendah sebesar 35,1 %; 2) skor rata-rata KLM siswa dengan gaya belajar auditori sebesar 60,8%, KLM siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik sebesar 60,2%, dan KLM siswa dengan gaya belajar kelompok sebesar 60,6%. Siswa dengan gaya belajar auditori dan KLM tinggi dapat menjawab soal nomor 1, 2, 3, 4, dan 6 dengan tepat. Siswa dengan gaya belajar kinestetik dan KLM tinggi dapat menjawab soal nomor 1 dan 6 dengan tepat. Siswa dengan gaya belajar kelompok pada KLM tinggi dapat menjawab soal nomor 1, 3, 5, dan 6 dengan tepat.
Alternative tools as a guide for measuring the vertical dimensions of teeth on periapical radiographs
Authors: Saputra Deny , Savitri Yunita , Mulyani Sri Wigati Mardi , Nurrachman Aga Satria , Ramadhani Nastiti Faradilla , Ramandha Syenia , Pratiknjo Marselina Sesaria 
Published: April 2022

Objectives: This research is aimed to find out the advantages of alternative tools as a guide for measuring the vertical dimensions of teeth on periapical radiographs and comparing the lengths of vertical dimensions of teeth on periapical radiographs with the actual lengths.
Materials and Methods: This research is using analytical observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The research data were primary data from 30 periapical radiographs of two maxillary central incisors, which were photographed using a periapical projection with bisecting technique and a periapical film that had been attached with wire on the outer layer of the film wrap. The data were analyzed by a paired T-Test using SPSS software.
Results: The p-value of ALT (Actual Length of the Tooth) for tooth 11 was 0.53 and for tooth 21 was 0.140. These results show a p-value > 0.05.
Conclusion: There is no statistically significant difference between the calculation of tooth length on periapical radiographs using alternative tools and the calculation of actual tooth length so that alternative tools can be used as a guide for measuring the vertical dimensions of teeth on periapical radiographs.
The position of the mental foramen towards the alveolar crest using digital panoramic radiographs
Authors: Pramanik Farina , Rukmana Silmina , Azhari Azhari 
Published: April 2022

Objectives: The rate of mandibular anesthesia failures is higher than maxilla, where the highest percentage is the inferior alveolar nerve block. One alternative action in case of failure is a mental nerve block, located in the mental foramen. Thus, knowledge of the mental foramen anatomy is required to avoid failure in anesthesia. The study is to determine the vertical and horizontal position of the mental foramen, which refers to the crest of the alveolar bone, using panoramic radiographs.
Materials and Methods: The type of research that is used is descriptive with a purposive sampling method. The object of research is panoramic radiographs of patients who are in Dentistry Radiology Installation of Dental Hospital Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung with a total sample of 352 panoramic radiographs. This research measured the vertical and horizontal distances between the mental foramen to the alveolar bone crest between 1st premolar teeth and 2nd premolar teeth.
Results: The average value of the vertical distance mental foramen to the alveolar bone crest is 13,43 mm. The average value of the horizontal distance from mental foramen to 1st premolar teeth is 6,97 mm and the horizontal distance from mental foramen to 2nd premolar teeth is 2,80 mm.
Conclusion: Mental foramen is closer to the 2nd premolar teeth based on the horizontal position and located below the apex based on the vertical position.
Attitudes Toward Elderly Inmates in Correctional Facilities
Authors: ALIYEVA Gulshan 
Published: April 2022

Psychological well-being and mental health of elderly inmates are investigated by the international organizations, committees, and researchers. One of the main factors that influence their quality of life, daily mood, and well-being is interpersonal relationship. Numerous empirical data confirm the importance of interpersonal relationship, and attitudes toward aging. A definition of attitude item can be explained as an evaluation of a stimulus as reflected in our cognitive, emotional and behavioral responses to the problem (Fiske &Taylor, 1991). In the field of geriatric psychology, research has focused on the problem of interpersonal relationship between elderly people and workers in prison environments. Prison officers are in interpersonal relationship with inmates and have responsibility for the safety, and security of the prison facility, and also for managing organizational demands (Schaufeli & Peeters, 2000). Some researchers have shown that the health, and wellbeing of prison officers remain poor, and risk of being affected by different mental health problems, as depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (Viotti, 2016).
A systematic review of research and policy papers, articles that published on interpersonal relationship between elderly inmates and officers in correctional facilities, also effective programs outcomes were conducted. The main symptoms of the problem were measured with a special checklist and questionnaires. The quality of life was measured QOL survey that was made based on WHO (World Health Organization) QOL questionnaire. 200 elderly prisoners have been involved in the research from different prison regimes of Azerbaijan correctional facilities between 2019-2020.
A systematic approach in psychological work with elderly prisoners, also officers allows for the transition from a symptomatic to a personality-oriented level of psychological impact. Psychological emotional support can renew their hope on life, influence positive outcomes of the support program. According to the results of repeated psychological research, the patient's condition was characterized by positive dynamics: the level of psychological distress and the intensity of psychological distress significantly decreased, the general internality of the personality increased, as well as the subjective assessment of personal well-being.
It is necessary to focus the attention of specialists on the advisability of using psycho-educational programs in a prison environment, providing information about the aging dynamically. Such programs, used at the initial stages of work with patients, contribute to the creation of motivation for personal psychotherapy and significantly increase its effectiveness.
Evaluation of growth and yield performance of important three tomato varieties released by Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute
Authors: Haq Mohammad Tojammel , Ahmed Md Shamim 
Published: April 2022

An experiment was conducted at Bangabandhu Academy for Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development (BAPARD) Agricultural Farm, Kotalipara, Gopalganj during December, 2019 to May, 2020 to find out the vegetative growth and yield performance of three BARI tomato varieties viz. BARI Tomato-11, BARI Tomato-14 and BARI Tomato-15. The plant height of BARI Tomato- 11,BARI Tomato-14, BARI Tomato-15 were 8.21cm, 7.17cm, 8.82cm, 8.73cm, 7.75cm, 9.37cm, 15.40cm, 13.24cm, 14.40cm respectively at 0 DAT, 10 DAT, 20 DAT with significantly increase 20 DAT except 0 DAT and 10 DAT. First flowering of BARI Tomato-11, BARI Tomato-14 and BARI Tomato-15 was 39 DAT, 40 DAT and 41 DAT which was statistically identical. Number of fruits per plant and weight of individual fruit of BARI Tomato-11, BARI Tomato-14, BARI Tomato-15 were 142.96, 34.92, 30.95 and 10.85gm, 78.5gm, 59.9gm respectively. In case of number of fruits per plant, BARI Tomato-11 showed the maximum but weight of individual fruit was very low because of size and shape was very small. Fruit yield of BARI Tomato-11, BARI Tomato-14 and BARI Tomato-15 were51.67 t/ha, 91.33 t/ha and 61.67 t/ha, respectively. The present study concluded that BARI Tomato-14 is more suitable for this area.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.9(1): 37-42, April 2022
Surgical affections of new born calves in selected upazilas of Bagerhat district, Bangladesh
Authors: Das Sourav , Akter Mst Antora , Alam Md Rafiqul , Runa Rukhsana Amin 
Published: April 2022

The goal of this study was to determine the frequency of surgical affections and their associated risk factors in new born calves from the Mollahat, Fakhirhat, and Bagerhat Sadar upazilas of Bagerhat district. From 2015 to 2019, 5238 retrospective data were collected in all three upazilas. The surgical affections were categorized on the basis of sex and breed. The highest number of surgical affections found in all three upazila was navel ill with myiasis (60.44% in Mollahat upazila, 71.43% in Fakhirhat upazila and 60.11% in Bagerhat Sadar upazila). Surgical affections in calves vary in frequency according to the animal's sex and breed. Among the affections, navel ill with myiasis was higher (66.67% and 71.43%) in male than female calves (33.33% and 28.57%) in Mollahat and Fakhirhat upazila, respectively. However, in Bagerhat Sadar upazila congenital cataract was higher (71.43%) in male calves compared to female (28.57%). According to the breed, navel ill with myiasis were higher (64.85%) followed by umbilical hernia (18.74%) in cross breed calves. While navel ill with myiasis were higher (56.01%) followed by abscess (15.93%) in indigenous breed calves. According to the study, environmental conditions or management techniques can trigger surgical affections. It will be feasible to identify the prevalence of various surgical illnesses in this sector based on sex and breed based on the outcomes of this study in order to combat these diseases.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.9(1): 43-48, April 2022
Multivariate analysis of abundance and distribution of fish species in coast of Ghana, West Africa
Authors: Amponsah Samuel KK , Ameyaw Anita , Asare Cephas 
Published: April 2022

Marine fishes are currently experiencing population decline which has severe repercussions on food security, especially in fishing households. However, without assessing the distribution and abundance of these marine fishes, ensuring sustainable management will become impossible. Therefore, the study aimed at applying multivariate techniques to determine the biodiversity of fishes along the coast of Ahanta West, Ghana. Fish samples were collected daily through experimental fishing from November-December, 2011. Data obtained from the study were analyzed for ecological indices, species diversity, and community structure using PAST and PRIMER v6 software. From the results, Pteroscion peli (19.2%), Galeoides decadactylus (11.7%), and Brachydeuterus auritus (9.0%) were the dominant fishes. Multivariate analysis identified three main assemblages of fishes, at 18%. For the ecological indices, the species dominance index (SDI) ranged from 0.89 to 0.93, which indicated that the fish species were highly dominated by a few species. The Shannon Weiner index (SWI) and Species Richness index (SRI) spanned between 2.64 – 2.92 and 4.43 – 648 respectively, showing high diversity of fish species. It is concluded that the marine environment along the Ahanta West, Ghana is rich in fish species diversity, and hence, there is the need to regulate existing fishing operations for sustainable utilization and conservation of these commercially important fish species.
Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.9(1): 57-59, April 2022
Reflecting on the Nature and Causes of Errors in Second Language Learning and their Classroom Implications
Authors: Manirakiza Evariste , Mugirase Gloriose , Hakizimana Innocent 
Published: April 2022

Second/Foreign language learning is a complex process. People who learn a language other than their home language often commit errors because they learn in an unnatural way. Scholars mention that some errors originate from mother tongue interferences and this phenomenon results in inter-lingual errors. Other errors are made as a result of the unfamiliarity with the target language when learners are trying to cope with the new language, internalising some concepts. Scholars also highlight those errors can be stabilised and even fossilised. Stabilised errors are errors that can be corrected provided learners have enough exposure to the new language. Nevertheless, errors’ fossilisation impacts on the whole language process as learners never know the correct way of using it. The present paper reviews the most common errors and their causes and discusses them from a theoretical standpoint. It also analyses contextual factors that have an impact on errors. Next, the paper emphasises the role of teachers in boosting effective language use among second language learners. Finally, it offers recommendations on how second language errors can be dealt with to promote learning.
Analisis Kadar Pati Resisten, Total Serat dan Daya Terima Kabosol Tersubstitusi Tepung Pisang Kepok Termodifikasi
Authors: Syafii Firdaus , Yudianti Yudianti 
Published: April 2022

Kepok banana flour is a processed food that has the potential to be used as a functional food. One of the efforts to improve the functional food of banana kepok flour is Modification. Modified kepok banana flour can increase the levels of resistant starch and total fiber. Modified kepok banana flour can be used in the manufacture of processed food typical of Mandar, namely kabosol. This study aims to determine the effect of adding modified kepok banana flour to kabosol on resistant starch content, fiber content and product acceptability. This research is an experimental study with a post-test design.The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five factors. They were F0 (0%), F1 (25%), F2 (50%), F3 (75%), and F4 (100%). Parameters measured were resistant starch content, total fiber, and hedonic test (taste, aroma, color, and texture). The data was processed using the ANOVA test at a 5% confidence interval. Based on the results of the study, there was an effect of adding modified kepok banana flour to kabosol based on resistant starch content (p=0.0133), fiber content (p=0.0243), and organoleptic tests (color (p=0.0208), taste (p=0.0284), aroma (p=0.0432), and texture (p=0.0459)) at a 5% confidence interval. Treatment F4 (100%) showed the highest values ​​of resistant starch and total fiber, which were 25.02 % and 20.65%. In addition, the F4 treatment (100%) gave a good acceptance of color (4.9), taste (6.1), aroma (6.0), and texture (5.1 kabosol made with the addition of 100% modified banana flour gave a significant effect on the resistance starch content, total fiber and acceptability test. Kabosol with the best treatment can be used as a preferred functional food so that it can be consumed daily, especially for weight control and people with diabetes mellitus.
Umur Simpan Nugget Ikan Tuna Substitusi Daun Kelor dan Wortel dengan Metode Extended Storage Studies
Authors: Juhartini Juhartini , Nurbaya Nurbaya , Laidi Radawati 
Published: April 2022

The nutritional status of under-five children in Indonesia remains low, including in North Maluku province. Based on the results of the 2021 SSGI, the prevalence of stunting among under-five children in this province is 27.5%. This figure is higher than the national prevalence of 24.4%. North Maluku has abundant potential for tuna fish that can be utilized in the development of local food that supports nutritional interventions for children. The recent study reported that as many as 86.7% of children aged 12 – 24 months consumed processed foods like nuggets, sausages, and meatballs. Most consumers (98.67%) also showed a high interest in consuming nuggets that contain higher protein and mineral content. The addition of moringa leaf vegetables and carrots to nuggets will increase the nutritional content of nuggets which can increase nutritional intake for children. This study was an experimental study that aimed to determine the shelf life of tuna fish nuggets substituted with moringa leaves and carrots using the Extended Storage Studies (SES) method. SES method was used to determine the shelf life of tuna fish nuggets substituted with moringa leaves and carrots by looking at the organoleptic quality which includes aroma, color and texture. Observations were made in February-March 2021 for 60 days at the Laboratory of Food Science, Poltekkes Ternate. Changes in quality began to occur on the 35th day of observation, namely the texture of the nuggets began to not be crunchy. While the observation of color and aroma did not change until the 60th day of observation. In conclusion, the shelf life of tuna fish nuggets substituted with Moringa leaves and carrots is up to 30 days.
Range extension of the endemic Sumatran admiral Vanessa samani (Hagen, 1895) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) in Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors: Kirillov Pavel , Pormansyah Pormansyah , Setiawan Doni , Pragustiandi Guntur , Setiawan Arum , Yustian Indra 
Published: April 2022

Sumatran Admiral Vanessa samani (Hagen, 1895) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) is a butterfly endemic to Sumatra, and can only be found in the Karo Highlands (North Sumatra) and Kerinci Mountain (southwestern Sumatra). In this paper, we report two additional records of V. samani from the Aceh Province in northern Sumatra, and the Jambul Highlands of South Sumatra. These records significantly extend the range of distribution of this rare Sumatran highland species. We also report three plants presumed to be the host plants of V. samani in Sumatra: Boehmeria sp., Smilax sp. (Smilax leucophylla) and Anaphalis sp. (Anaphalis longifolia).
Pengaruh Jumlah Filler Kalsium Silikat dalam Pembuatan Biodegradable Plastic dari Biji Nangka
Authors: Udjiana Silvester Sigit , Hadiantoro Sigit , Noor Isnaini Azkiya  
Published: April 2022

Biodegradable plastic adalah plastik yang memiliki sifat ramah lingkungan karena mampu terurai oleh mikroorganisme yang ada pada tanah. Pati berpotensi digunakan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan biodegadable plastic karena dapat mudah terdegradasi dan menghasilkan senyawa yang ramah lingkungan. Pada penelitian ini sumber pati didapat dari biji nangka dengan kandungan pati sebesar 29,73%. Penambahan kalsium silikat sebagai filler bertujuan untuk memperbaiki sifat mekanik biodegadable plastic. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh filler kalsium silikat terhadap kuat tarik, presentase biodegradasi (%) dan persentase serapan air (%) dari biodegadable plastic yang dihasilkan. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, semakin banyak filler kalsium silikat maka biodegadable plastic memiliki kuat tarik yang semakin tinggi. Sedangkan kemampuan absorpsi biodegadable plastic terhadap air menurun seiring dengan semakin banyaknya jumlah kalsium silikat yang ditambahkan. Kemampuan biodegradasi plastik juga menurun seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah filler kalsium. Biodegadable plastic dengan penambahan filler kalsium silikat 6% memiliki kuat tarik antara 7,85 MPa persentase serapan air sekitar 5% dan persentase biodegradasi sekitar 7%.

Biodegradable plastic is a plastic that has environmentally friendly properties because it is able to decompose by microorganisms in the soil. Starch has the potential to be used as a basic material for making biodegradable plastics because it can be easily degraded and produces environmentally friendly compounds. In this study, the source of starch was obtained from jackfruit seeds with a starch content of 29.73%. The addition of calcium silicate as a filler aims to improve the mechanical properties of biodegradable plastic. This study aims to determine the effect of calcium silicate filler on tensile strength, % biodegradation and % water absorption of the resulting biodegradable plastic. Based on the results obtained, the more calcium silicate filler the biodegradable plastic has a higher tensile strength. Meanwhile, the absorption ability of biodegradable plastic to water decreases with the increasing amount of calcium silicate added. The biodegradability of plastics also decreases with the increase in the amount of calcium filler. Biodegradable plastic with the addition of 6% calcium silicate has tensile strength between 7,85 Mpa, percent water absorption between 5% and percent biodegradation between 7%.