bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Uterine Angiolipoleiomyoma with US, CT, and MRI Findings: A Case
Report
Authors: Park Jinyoung , Seo Geojeong , Lee Eunjoo , Han Jiyeon , Kim Dasom , Kim Donghyun , Park Jungwon , Kwag Minha , Park Hayoung 
Published: March 2022

Introduction:
Angiolipoleiomyoma (ALLM) is a rare hamartomatous tumor of mesenchymal
origin composed of smooth muscle, mature adipose tissue, and blood vessels in various proportions.
Because of its histologic similarity to renal angiomyolipoma (AML), it is also called uterine
angiomyolipoma. Preoperative diagnosis of uterine ALLM is very challenging due to its uncommon
incidence and absence of established characteristic imaging findings.

Case Description:
A 50-year-old multiparous female patient visited our institution for gynecologic
screening. Transvaginal sonography (TVS), Abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT), and pelvic
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed large well-defined masses involving the posterior uterine
wall with rectal indentation. The patient underwent a total abdominal hysterectomy for this tumor and
the histopathological diagnosis was uterine ALLM.

Conclusion:
This report would contribute to understanding and establishing the radiologic findings of
the uterine ALLM. Considering the benign characteristics and favorable prognosis of this rare tumor,
familiarity with its imaging findings by radiologists will guide clinicians in better patient management
and prevention of unnecessary radical surgery.
Changes in Metabolic Parameters in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease
Depending on the Status of D3
Authors: Pastukhova Yulia , Luzza Francesco , Shevel Sviatoslav , Savchuk Oleksii , Ostapchenko Liudmyla , Falalyeyeva Tetyana , Molochek Nataliia , Kuryk Olena , Korotkyi Oleksandr , Kobyliak Nazarii 
Published: March 2022

Background:
Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia as
a result of insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion. A relatively large number of patients
with this type of diabetes have abdominal obesity, which also affects insulin resistance
development. Chronic hyperglycemia can lead to damage and dysfunction of various organs, and a
striking example is diabetic nephropathy. Diabetic nephropathy is a specific kind of kidney damage
that occurs due to complications of diabetes and is accompanied by the formation of diffuse or
nodular glomerulosclerosis, which can lead to terminal renal failure and requires immediate
substitution through renal therapy or renal transplantation. Diabetic nephropathy is diagnosed with
albuminuria and a decrease in the rate of glomerular filtration.

Methods:
This review was based on a literature search for the most important evidence of vitamin
D as a possible method of prevention for obesity, type 2 diabetes, and diabetic nephropathy.
Collected published articles were summarized according to their overall themes.

Results:
In this review, we considered vitamin D as a possible method of treatment for type 2
diabetes, as well as its complications, including diabetic nephropathy.

Conclusion:
Studies show that vitamin D inhibits the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system,
resulting in improved renal function in diabetic nephropathy. Vitamin D also has antiinflammatory,
antiproliferative, and anti-metastatic effects, which improve endothelial function.
Role of Medicinal Plants in Combating Anti-depressant Induced Male
Infertility
Authors: Raval Manan , Gori Pooja , Patel Samir , Vyas Niraj 
Published: March 2022

Abstract:
Depression is a complex neurological disorder. More than two hundred million people
are affected by depression. Antidepressant drugs prescribed to alleviate the symptoms associated
with depression can interact with the neuroendocrine system and alter the level of neurotransmitters
in the CNS. Dopamine, serotonin, testosterone, and other hormones influence human reproductive
functions and sexual behavior. Antidepressant drugs induce multiple hormonal and neurochemical
changes throughout the central and peripheral nervous system. They were found to impair male sexual
function by altering the concentration of androgenic hormones. Moreover, they were found to
deteriorate semen parameters and adversely affect the integrity of sperm DNA. The paper describes
the role of antidepressants in inducing male infertility and the potential of traditionally used medicinal
plants in restoring male fertility, which is compromised by antidepressants. Medicinal plants
have been reported to restore testosterone, FSH, and LH level in patients who consume antidepressants.
Although the studies could not provide a specific mechanism, it has been reported that the
plants showed the ability to upregulated antioxidant pathways and counter the oxidative stress induced
by antioxidants which inhibit sperm DNA damage and improve semen parameters.
Role of Caffeine in Inducing Anxiety by Reducing Brain Serotonin Synthesis Blocking Adenosine Receptors (A1, A2A, A2B, and A3)
Authors: Anwar Siraj , Verma Pooja , Dutt Rohit 
Published: March 2022

Abstract:
Caffeine is well-known for its stimulant characteristics and is included in a wide variety
of foods, drinks, and pharmaceutical formulations worldwide. However, the methods by which caffeine
exerts its effects on the brain were unknown until the past decade, when the development of
strong research tools enabled scientists to explore the drug's neuropharmacological and biochemical
characteristics. Serotonin, especially in sensitive people, also tends to decrease anxiety. Most of
their biological effects are caused by antagonising all kinds of adenosine receptors (ARs): A1, A2A,
A2B, and A3. Serotonin is a key Central Nervous System (CNS) neurotransmitter. The deregulation
of the transmission of serotonin in the CNS is known to be associated with many human mental illnesses,
including impulsive aggressiveness, depression, and anxiety disorders.
Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II HLA-DRB1 Allelic Epitopes in
Fibromyalgia
Authors: Puri Basant K. , Lee Gary S. , Schwarzbach Armin 
Published: March 2022

Background:
Preliminary evidence has pointed an association of the gene HLA-DRB1 with fibromyalgia. HLA-DRB1 alleles carrying the shared or susceptibility epitope encoding the five-amino acid motif QKRAA, QRRAA or RRRAA in positions 70 to 74 of the major histocom-patibility complex class II DRβ chain are associated with several autoimmune diseases.

Objective:
The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that susceptibility epitope-encoding HLA-DRB1 alleles are associated with fibromyalgia.

Methods:
Using a case-control design, the prevalence of susceptibility epitope-encoding HLA-DRB1 alleles in 27 white Caucasian patients fulfilling the revised diagnostic criteria for fibromyal-gia of the American College of Rheumatology was compared with that in 27 white Caucasian age- and sex-matched healthy controls.

Results:
13 (48%) of the fibromyalgia patients had susceptibility epitope-coding HLA-DRB1 alleles compared with 15 (56%) of the controls (P = 0.785). The DRB1*01 allele encoding the protective epitope 70-DERAA-74 motif was found in one of the control subjects; none of the fibromyalgia patients had such a protective epitope.

Conclusion:
While the present study does not provide evidence supporting the potential role of HLA-DRB1 in the etiology of fibromyalgia, it does not exclude the possibility that there is a poly-genic component to a putative genetic causative role.
Hepatoprotector Effect of Corn Silk Ethanol Extract (Stigma maydis) on Paracetamol-Induced White Male Rats
Authors: Nessa Nessa , Ifmaily Ifmaily , Putri Yeliza , Asra Ridho 
Published: March 2022

Objectives: Corn silk (Stigma maydis) is one part of the corn plant that contains useful chemical compounds, including flavonoid compounds. The ability of flavonoid compounds to capture free radicals that cause liver damage. The purpose of this study was to determine the hepatoprotective effect of corn silk ethanol extract on male white rats induced by paracetamol and to determine the effect of varying doses of corn silk ethanol extract as a hepatoprotector.
Data Sources Study Selection: This study is an experimental study testing the hepatoprotective effect of corn silk ethanol extract using male white rats
Summary of contents of the article:This study using 20 male white rats which were divided into 5 groups, namely negative control given NaCMC, positive control induced by toxic dose of paracetamol, and group of corn silk ethanol extract doses of 250, 500, 1000 mg/kgBW. The measurement parameters were the levels of SGOT and SGPT enzymes, the ratio of liver weight, and histopathological examination of the liver. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively, statistically with two-way and one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan's test and. The results showed that administration of corn silk ethanol extract could reduce levels of SGOT and SGPT enzymes, and analysis using two-way ANOVA showed that there was a significant difference in levels of SGOT and SGPT in the test group with (p<0.05). The ratio of liver weight was analyzed by one-way ANOVA. The results showed that there was no significant difference to the ratio of organ weight in the test group with (p>0.05). Histopathological picture showed improvement of liver parenchymal morphology on administration of corn silk ethanol extract.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the presence of a hepatoprotector effect on the ethanol extract of corn silk and that there was an influence of the dose variation on the hepatoprotector effect with a dose of 1000 mg/kgBW was more effective as a hepatoprotector.
Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Patikan Kebo (Euphorbia Hirta L.) Herb Ethanol Extract
Authors: Simanjuntak Helen Anjelina , Rahmiati Rahmiati 
Published: March 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the content of secondary metabolites, and the concentration of extracts that were effective as antibacterial and antifungal agents.
Methods: The research method was carried out experimentally with several stages; making Simplicia, Simplicia characterization, maceration, phytochemical screening, making test solutions, and testing antibacterial and antifungal activities.
Results: The results of phytochemical screening of the ethanol extract of the patikan kebo herb (Euphorbia hirta L.) showed the existance of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and steroids/triterpenoids. Furthermore, the results of the antibacterial and antifungal activity test showed that the ethanol extract of the patikan kebo herb showed the diameter of the inhibition zone in the Strong category as the concentration increased.
Conclusion: The herbal extract of patikan kebo (Euphorbia hirta L.) has antibacterial and antifungal activity so that it has potential as a natural antibiotic.
Isolation and identification of flavonoids from avocado leaves (Persea americana Mill)
Authors: Mustarichie Resmi , Runadi Dudi 
Published: March 2022

Leaves of avocado (Persea americana Mill) contains bioactive compounds that can act as natural antioxidants. This study was conducted to isolate and identify the flavonoid compounds of avocado leaves. Research stages includes maceration, fractionation, thin-layer chromatography analysis, isolation and purification of compounds also identification of isolates in two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography and by using three different types of solvents. Isolates were identified using ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry and infrared spectrophotometry. From the results obtained one isolate FA6 showed a single compound. Based on the results by testing the purity of isolates using two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography and by using three different types of solvents, isolates FA6 is a pure compound. Identification by using ray-visible spectrophotometry FA6 isolates showed maximum wavelength at 280.6 nm and 342.0 nm on bands II and on band I. Infrared spectrum ofisolate FA6 showed aromatic OH groups, aliphatic CH, C = O stretching, C = C aromatic, and C-O-C stretch. From the results obtained isolates FA6 is a class of flavonoids group flavones or flavonol (3-OH substitional).
DESAIN ALAT BANTU FISIOTERAPI BERDIRI, DUDUK DAN BERJALAN UNTUK ANAK PENYANDANG CEREBRAL PALSY SPASTIK TRIPLEGIA
Authors: Mardiyah Umi Chusnul , Bahalwan Hamdan 
Published: March 2022

Cerebral palsy merupakan kelainan statis non progresif yang disebabkan oleh cedera otak. Cerebral palsy memiliki beberapa kategori jenis salah satunya adalah spastik triplegia, yang merupakan kondisi medis yang ditandai dengan kelumpuhan tiga anggota gerak tubuh. Meskipun tidak ada pola keterlibatan yang khas, hal ini biasanya dikaitkan dengan kelumpuhan kedua kaki dan satu lengan, tetapi juga dapat melibatkan kedua lengan dan satu kaki. Maka diperlukan sebuah desain alat bantu fisioterapi yang berguna untuk melatih anggota gerak tubuh yang memiliki keterbatasan. Alat bantu yang digunakan anak cerebral palsy pada umumnya adalah kursi roda, walker, stading frame, sepatu afo dan lain-lain. Untuk itu peneliti membuat sebuah produk alat bantu fisioterapi yang berguna untuk berlatih berdiri, duduk hingga berjalan, yang didesain dengan sistem keamanan yang memumpuni dan dapat membantu anak cerebral palsy untuk meningkatkan fungsi geraknya. Produk ini juga dapat memudahkan orang tua atau pendamping dalam hal penyimpanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mix method dengan alat analisis SWOT dan desain, untuk mengetahui kelemahan dan kelebihan dari alat bantu fisioterapi. Desain yang dihasilkan mengacu pada analisis desain dan ditentukan dengan cara kuisioner terhadap fisioterapi dan orang tua wali anak cerebral palsy. Dalam proses produksi pada penelitian ini di rancang sesuai dengan kebutuhan anak. Produk yang dihasilkan merupakan produk seperti kursi yang dapat dilipat pada bagian dudukan, agar dapat dibuat untuk berjalan dan memiliki roda yang mudah dibawa saat berjalan, disertai sistem keamanan seperti safety belt dan pengunci roda. Warna yang diterapkan pada produk ini mengambil dari analisis warna anak dan juga ukuran yang digunakan disesuaikan dengan antropometri anak-anak.
Virtual Event Seminar Nasional Matematika Dan Terapan (SiManTap) Ke-12 Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Purba Rinanda , Syadian Triadi , Kuncoro Sabda 
Published: March 2022

Kegiatan secara online (Virtual Event) menjadi jalan keluar bagi seluruh perguruan tinggi sejak awal mula pandemi Covid-19 masuk ke Indonesia. Video Conference Zoom merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak aplikasi virtual yang digunakan. Seminar Nasional Matematika dan Terapan (SiManTap) adalah acara tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh Himpunan Matematika Indonesia Aceh-Sumut. Selain tempat berbagi ilmu pengetahuaan di bidang Matematika Terapan, SiManTap juga menjadi tempat silaturahmi para dosen, peneliti, dan praktisi yang dihadiri dari mancanegara. Demi mematuhi serta menjalankan peraturan pemerintah dalam memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19, acara SiManTap ke 12 yang digelar tahun 2021 berkonsep dan dijalankan secara hybrid. Panitia penyelenggara menyatukan video rekaman (host) dan kegiatan tatap muka saat acara berlangsung melalui aplikasi OBS yang kemudian di tampilkan melalui aplikasi video conference zoom serta ditayangkan secara langsung (live) di Youtube. Video rekaman diambil menggunakan greenscreen Konsep hybrid berhasil diterapkan oleh panitia penyelenggaran SiManTap dengan lancar tanpa kendala. Virtual event ini diharapkan mampu memberikan sensasi serpertihalnya di ruang nyata.
The Impact of E-CRM and Customer Experience on E-Commerce Consumer Loyalty Through Satisfaction in Indonesia
Authors: Nurjannah Nurjannah , Erwina Erwina , Basalamah Jafar , Syahnur Muh. Haerdiansyah 
Published: March 2022

Objectives: The objective of this research is to examine how the relationship between E-CRM and customer experience affects customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Internet use grows year after year, especially in Indonesia. New terms emerge to describe the increase in internet use or utilization in our daily lives, such as IoT (internet of things), AI (artificial intelligence), startups, and Big Data, among others. As a result of technological advancements, most notably the use of the internet, the industrial world is also advancing at a fast pace.Methodology: The online questionnaire was randomly distributed to people who had used e-commerce at least once during the pandemic (march 2020 - now). The sample consisted of 85 people who were selected by purposive sampling technique and analyzed using the PLS 3 SEM application.Finding: Customer experience did not affect customer satisfaction, and also customer experience did not affect customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Meanwhile, customer satisfaction assisted effect E-CRM on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction affects customer loyalty.Conclusion: The study's findings should assist in the advancement of science, particularly in the fields of digital marketing and consumer behaviour. It is also expected to provide feedback to e-commerce industry participants in order to assist them in improving their customer experience in order to maintain customer satisfaction and consumer loyalty.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE JARGON EXPRESSIONS IN THE CRUISE LINE
Authors: Sumertha Putu Adi , Suputra Putu Eka Dambayana , Suprianti G A.P 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACTThe jargon used by the crews in housekeeping and food and beverage service department in the cruise line was analyzed in this research. The jargon expressions in these departments have special meaning that confused the other people outside the group. The jargon used in this department. This research used descriptive qualitative research with the basic interpretative studies to understand the meaning of every jargons in the cruise line crews related to the crews working experiences interacted with the guest around them. The open questionnaire and the interview guide were used to collect the data from 4 subjects of the study working experiences in the cruise line. From two subjects that worked in the housekeeping department, there were 116 jargons expressions that were classified into four jargon forms. There were 24 jargons in a word form, 37 jargons in phrase form, 40 jargons in abbreviation form (initialism type), 10 jargons in abbreviation form (shortening type), and 5 jargons in acronym form. From two subjects that worked in the food and beverage service department there were 136 jargons expressions that were classified into four jargon forms. There were 27 jargons in word form, 77 jargons in phrase form, 19 jargons in abbreviation form (initialism type), 8 jargons in abbreviation form (shortening type), and 4 jargons in acronym form. Every meaning of the jargon expressions were suitable with the department condition and situation. There are four functions of jargon expressions. Those are able to provide a clear and unambiguous term, promoting their group solidarity and exclude as out-groupers, marking the group membership, and representing the product. This research can be used as a reference to know the jargon used in the cruise line hotel operational division.
Islamic Economic Perspective and Potential of Zakah Imposement on Cryptocurrency
Authors: Rosyadhi Rozi Irfan , Salim Abu 
Published: March 2022

Indonesia is the home country for many Muslim, management and effectiveness of zakah is essential to the society. In the era of digital technology government imperative to use technology to improve the classical zakat administration ensure the transpiration and principle of easiness payment of zakah. This paper giving study of perspective of the economic islam and potential application zakah on cryptocurrency. This is a qualitative approach where the primary resource from Indonesia zakah administration laws and the secondary source as journal, article and published report. The finding of this paper suggest that government and NGO should give facility and accepting payment zakah in crypto, the capability of transfer is more transparent and cross the border of the country using blockchains technology. Give society more secure and trust in zakah organization in Indonesia. This research will assist the zakah administration in Indonesai to adopt technology in this regard.
The effect of the resistance economy policy announced by the leader on the payers’ tax compliance and case study (legal entities in Yazd province)
Authors: Mokhtari Ardakan Ali Reza , Moin Aldin Mahmoud , Taftiyan Akram 
Published: March 2022

Objective: Taxes as a major source of government revenue based on internal capacity, the strength of the economy plays an important role. This study examines the impact of policies issued by the leader of the resistance economy's level of tax compliance. Research time period 2010 - 2013. Methodology: The research in nature and method was descriptive and in terms of the purpose is the application. Methods of collecting data in this research library. To collect data in this study, the information contained in the financial statements of companies surveyed is essential. Results: The results showed that, in other words the level of tax compliance increased after notification of the strength of economic policy. Conclusion: In addition, the level of tax compliance of trading after the announcement of the policy of resistance economy, increase tax compliance. And finally, the production companies increased after the announcement of the policy of resistance economy.
The composition of the board of directors and the structureof capital in banksIn the Tehran Stock Exchange
Authors: Kosari Mohsen 
Published: March 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of composition and structure of the board of directors and its characteristics on the structure of capital in banks. The spatial domain of this research is the companies accepted in the Tehran Stock Exchange and the domain of the years 2012 to 2017. Methodology: The present research is in applied research. If the classification of types of research based on the nature and method is considered, the method The present research is essentially a descriptive research and is considered as a correlation in the research field. In this research, library method was used to collect data and information. In the research data section, we collected data from sample companies by referring to financial statements, explanatory notes and monthly stock exchange of the Stock Exchange. Based on the systematic elimination method, 134 companies were selected as the statistical sample. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to describe and explain the collected data. In order to analyze the data, pre-test variance analysis, F lemmer test, Hausman test and Jarck test were used. Then, multivariate regression test was used to confirm and reject the research hypotheses (eviows software). Results: The summary of the research results showed that the ratio of non-executive directors and gender composition of the board of directors does not affect the structure of capital in banks, and the size of the board affects the structure of capital in banks. Conclusion: The financial expertise of the members of the board affects the structure of capital in banks.