bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMICUAN STBM PILAR CTPS PADA MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN PRINGGOLAYAN
Authors: Musfirah Musfirah , Damayanti Gita Rosa , Wardani Nia Octa , Putri Miftahul Zannah Cahyani , Savitri Sheila , Salsabila Afifah Nur , Basyaroh Aulia Puspa Arini 
Published: May 2022

Pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan dan kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap orang agar terwujud derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Saat ini pemerintah dengan gencar mensosialisasikan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM). Pelaksanaan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat pada pilar II di RT 03 dan RT 11 Dusun Pringgolayan belum tercapai dengan baik. Pelaksaaan pilar II sebanyak 114 KK dari 139 KK (82%). Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang cara cuci tangan dengan benar adalah faktor utama tidak terlaksananya pilar II yaitu Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS). Tanpa disadari perilaku tersebut bisa menyebabkanÂ timbulnya penyakit berbasis kesehatan lingkungan seperti diare. Kasus diare terdapat di RT 03 maupun RT 11. Untuk mencegah terjadinya masalah kesehatan yang lebih luas maka dilakukan kegiatan PPM ini. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai cara cuci tangan dengan benar. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan berupa pemasangan media promosi kesehatan berupa banner. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut adalah adanya perbedaan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya penyuluhan dan dampaknya yaitu warga menjadi lebih paham mengenai pilar II STBM yaitu mengetahui cara cuci tangan dengan benar dan mengetahui penyakit berbasis kesehatan lingkungan yang mudah terjadi akibat dari higiene dan sanitasi yang buruk. Bahkan CTPS sebagai langkah mitigasi sederhana dalam mencegah penularan Virus Covid-19 atau dikenal korona yang merebak di Indonesia saat ini.
Literacy Learning Among Students With Complex Support Needs in Postsecondary Education Programs: A Scoping Literature Review
Authors: Copeland Susan R. , Zagona Alison L. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Although valuable for an individual's quality of life and participation in society, many individuals with complex support needs (CSN) do not receive appropriate literacy instruction. Recent expansion of postsecondary education opportunities for individuals with CSN offers new opportunities for continued literacy skill development (e.g., participation in coursework, employment, social activities). This scoping review explored existing research to understand how students with CSN experience literacy learning opportunities in postsecondary education. Results reveal a need for future research to include as participants individuals who are reading at pre-first grade levels and to investigate opportunities to acquire or develop literacy skills for these students within inclusive university classes with students who do not have disabilities. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
Disability Eligibility Patterns in Head Start Programs: A Comparison of Puerto Rico and the United States
Authors: Martinez-Torres Keysha A. , Camarata Stephen 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Population-based research can identify eligibility patterns across e disabilities and cultures, and the Head Start ECLKC gathers relatively controlled data of students in the United States (U.S.) and Puerto Rico, providing an opportunity to directly compare cultures. We compared preschool diagnostic eligibility categories in the U.S. and Puerto Rico for speech/language impairment (SI), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), developmental delay (DD), and intellectual disability (ID) across three years (2016–2018). We observed higher reporting of ASD & SI in Puerto Rico as compared to the U.S., suggesting increased awareness and education towards these diagnoses. While there was higher identification for SI and ASD, there was lower identification for DD and ID in Puerto Rico, suggesting that cultural differences impact how these disabilities are defined and assessed.
Experiences of Parents of Young Adults With Disabilities and Co-Occurring Mental Health Disorders
Authors: Duke Jodi M. , Francis Grace L. , Fujita Megan 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This study examined the experiences of parents of young adults (YAs) with disabilities and co-occurring mental health disorders (D/MH). As these students leave high school, parents become primary providers of support, yet little is known about the challenges these parents face. Researchers used a basic interpretive approach to analyze qualitative data from parents of YAs with D/MH. Participants described (a) experience seeking YA's diagnoses, (b) impact of YA needs, (c) parent needs, and (d) recommendations for professionals and parents. Implications for practice include greater collaboration and training between school and mental health professionals and mental health training to professionals and families. Future research should explore the experiences of family units to determine coping strategies used across family members.
Use of an iPhone to Enhance Interpersonal Daily Living Skills in the Community for Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Wahlbrink Lindsey L. , Dukes Charles , Brady Michael P. , Bennett Kyle D. , Wilson Cynthia L. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This study examined the use of an iPhone and the List Recorder Application to teach three adolescents with autism spectrum disorder to acquire, maintain, and generalize interpersonal daily living skills (DLS) in a community setting. A multiple probe design across participants was used to teach participants to use interpersonal DLS to order and purchase coffee and a snack. All three participants demonstrated an increase in their use of interpersonal skills in the community. Participants were able to maintain these skills once the intervention was removed during follow-up and to generalize these skills to a novel community setting. Results indicate that the use of mobile technology can effectively be used to teach DLS, inclusive of interpersonal skills, entirely in a community setting.
Protection against failure of machine-learning-based QoT prediction
Authors: Guo Ningning , Li Longfei , Mukherjee Biswanath , Shen Gangxiang 
Published: May 2022

Machine learning (ML)-based methods are being widely explored to predict the quality of transmission (QoT) of a lightpath. They are expected to reduce the signal-to-noise ratio margin reserved for the lightpath, thus improving the spectrum efficiency of an optical network. However, many studies on this prediction are often based on synthetic datasets or datasets obtained from laboratories. As such, these datasets may not accurately represent the entire state space of a practical optical network, which is exposed in harsh environments. There are risks of failure when using these ML-based QoT prediction models. Thus, it is necessary to develop a mechanism that can guarantee the reliability of lightpath service even if the prediction model fails. For this scenario, we propose to employ the conventional network protection techniques that are usually implemented to protect against network node/link failures to also protect against the failure of QoT prediction. Based on the two representative protection techniques, i.e.,

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dedicated path protection and shared backup path protection (SBPP), the performance of the proposed protection mechanism is evaluated by reserving different margins for the working and protection lightpaths. For

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path protection, we find that the proposed mechanism can achieve a zero design margin (D-margin) for a working lightpath, thereby significantly improving network spectrum efficiency, while not sacrificing the availability of lightpath services. For SBPP, we find that an optimal D-margin should be identified to balance the spectrum efficiency and service availability; the proposed mechanism can save up to 0.5-dB D-margin for a working lightpath, while guaranteeing service availability.
Sustainability of effects and secondary long-term outcomes: One-year follow-up of a cluster-randomized controlled trial to prevent maltreatment in institutional care
Authors: Hecker Tobias , Mkinga Getrude , Hartmann Eva , Nkuba Mabula , Hermenau Katharin 
Published: May 2022

Background
Many orphans in East Africa are living in institutional care facilities where they experience poor quality of care and ongoing maltreatment. We report on the extension of a cluster-randomized controlled trial aiming to replicate and show sustainability of previous found effects and to discover long-term effects of the intervention Interaction Competencies with Children–for Caregivers (ICC-C) 12-months after the intervention’s conclusion.

Methods
Conducting a robust 2x3 analysis of variance, we investigated the changes over time in the waitlist orphanages (n = 75, 62.7% female, Mage = 37.63 years, SDage = 11.81), which participated in the intervention after first follow-up and in the initial intervention orphanages (n = 81, 61.7% female, Mage = 38.73 years, SDage = 11.94).

Results
The caregivers in the waitlist orphanages reported less reported levels of maltreatment (d = −0.09), fewer positive attitudes towards violent discipline (d = −0.44) and increased childcare knowledge (d = 1.26) three months after intervention, replicating our findings of the initial intervention condition. In addition, these effects were maintained in the intervention orphanages 12 months post intervention. Furthermore, we found long-term improvements in negative caregiver-child relationship (d = –0.83), caregivers’ stress level (d = −0.98) and their mental health problems (d = −0.61).

Conclusions
The replication and maintenance of the intervention effects and first hints to additional long-term effects substantiates the effectiveness of ICC-C. As long as alternative care cannot be provided for all children in need, brief caregiver trainings can make an important contribution to enlarge the opportunities for many children.

Trial registration
ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03594617. Registered on 20 July 2018.
Predicting speed of progression of lens opacification after pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil
Authors: Schindler Philipp , Mautone Luca , Druchkiv Vasyl , Katz Toam , Spitzer Martin Stephan , Skevas Christos 
Published: May 2022

Purpose
An increasing number of posterior segment disorders is routinely managed with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). In older, phakic patients cataract formation is expected within the first two years after surgery. For younger patients its progression is individually fluctuating. This study uses an objective quantitative measurement for lens-status-monitoring after PPV with silicone oil to derive predictions for progression and severity of post-operative lens opacification evaluated in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

Methods
Data acquisition was performed prospectively between March 2018 and March 2021. PentacamHR® Nucleus Staging mode (PNS) was used to objectively gather data about nuclear cataracts after PPV at different time points. Data was grouped into training and test sets for a mathematical prediction model. Via backward variable selection method a mathematical formula was set up by means of which predictions about lens densitometry (LD) can be calculated.

Results
20 males [58.8%] and 14 females [41.2%] matched the inclusion criteria (mean age 50.6 years [23–75; ±12.3]). Average follow-up was 8.1 months (3,4–17.4; ±3.4). Mean baseline LD of the treated and fellow eye before surgery was 11.1% (7.7%-17.6%; ±2.0) and 11.2% (7.7%-14.8%; ±1.5), respectively. Predicted LD values by the model for five pre-selected patients closely match the observed data with an average deviation of 1.06%.

Conclusions
Using an objective parameter like LD delivered by the PentacamHR® PNS mode additionally to the patient’s age allows us to make an individual prediction for any time after PPV with silicone oil due to RRD for all ages. The accuracy of the model was stronger influenced by baseline LD as cofactor in the equation than patient’s age. The application for the prediction lens opacification [which can be accessed for free under the following link (https://statisticarium.com/apps/sample-apps/LensDensityOil/)] can help vitreoretinal surgeons for patient consultation on the possibility to combine PPV with cataract surgery.
Cardiovascular responses to high‐intensity stair climbing in individuals with coronary artery disease
Authors: Valentino Sydney E. , Dunford Emily C. , Dubberley Jonathan , Lonn Eva M. , Gibala Martin J. , Phillips Stuart M. , MacDonald Maureen J. 
Published: May 2022

AbstractExercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation leads to improvements in cardiovascular function in individuals with coronary artery disease. The cardiac effects of coronary artery disease (CAD) can be quantified using clinical echocardiographic measures, such as ejection fraction (EF). Measures of cardiovascular function typically only used in research settings can provide additional information and maybe more sensitive indices to assess changes after exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation. These additional measures include endothelial function (measured by flow‐mediated dilation), left ventricular twist, myocardial performance index, and global longitudinal strain. To investigate the cardiovascular response to 12 week of either traditional moderate‐intensity (TRAD) or stair climbing‐based high‐intensity interval (STAIR) exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation using both clinical and additional measures of cardiovascular function in individuals with CAD. Measurements were made at baseline (BL) and after supervised (4wk) and unsupervised (12 week) of training. This study was registered as a clinical trial at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03235674). Participants were randomized into either TRAD (n = 9, 8M/1F) and STAIR (n = 9, 8M/1F). There was a training‐associated increase in one component of left ventricular twist: Cardiac apical rotation (TRAD: BL: 5.6 ± 3.3º, 4 week: 8.0 ± 3.9º, 12 week: 6.2 ± 5.1º and STAIR: BL: 5.1 ± 3.6º, 4 week: 7.4 ± 3.9º, 12 week: 7.8 ± 2.8º, p (time) = 0.03, η2 = 0.20; main effect) and post‐hoc analysis revealed a difference between BL and 4 week (p = 0.02). There were no changes in any other clinical or additional measures of cardiovascular function. The small increase in cardiac apical rotation observed after 4 weeks of training may indicate an early change in cardiac function. A larger overall training stimulus may be needed to elicit other cardiovascular function changes.
Hearing parents learning American Sign Language with their deaf children: a mixed-methods survey
Authors: Lieberman Amy M. , Mitchiner Julie , Pontecorvo Elana 
Published: May 2022

AbstractHearing parents with deaf children face difficult decisions about what language(s) to use with their child. Sign languages such as American Sign Language (ASL) are fully accessible to deaf children, yet most hearing parents are not proficient in ASL prior to having a deaf child. Parents are often discouraged from learning ASL based in part on an assumption that it will be too difficult, yet there is little evidence supporting this claim. In this mixed-methods study, we surveyed hearing parents of deaf children (n = 100) who had learned ASL to learn more about their experiences. In their survey responses, parents identified a range of resources that supported their ASL learning as well as frequent barriers. Parents identified strongly with belief statements indicating the importance of ASL and affirmed that learning ASL is attainable for hearing parents. We discuss the implications of this study for parents who are considering ASL as a language choice and for the professionals who guide them.
Translanguaging in self-praise on Chinese social media
Authors: Ren Wei , Guo Yaping 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Self-praise is very common on social media, and various translanguaging strategies are often used by internet users in online communication. Most of the existing studies on self-praise have centered on strategies for self-praise, ignoring the multimodal communication styles involved. On the other hand, although translanguaging has attracted significant research attention in linguistics and multilingual education, few studies have explored translanguaging in a specific speech act. Therefore, this study investigates the translanguaging practices involved in self-praising in Chinese netizens’ social media by analyzing 300 Chinese microblog posts containing self-praise. The results indicate that there are three major categories of translanguaging strategies in self-praise in microblogs, namely multimodal, multilingual and multi-semiotic resources, with various sub-strategies involved in each category. The study also discusses the possible factors motivating Chinese netizens to deploy translanguaging practices to self-praise on social media. This study contributes to the body of research on translanguaging pragmatics in social media communication.
Recent reviews on bio-waste materials for corrosion protection of metals
Authors: Kandikonda Lavanya , Jagadeesan Saranya , Subbiah Ram , Zarrouk Abdelkader 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The present paper is aimed to review the efficiency of eco-friendly, natural and cheap bio-waste materials as corrosion inhibitors on metal surfaces in different corrosive media. Various bio-waste materials are the best substitutes for the synthetic organic, inorganic and polymeric inhibitors. Most of the bio-waste material adsorbed on the metal surface in aqueous medium followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The presence of organic constituents in bio-waste materials is responsible for the protection of metals in aggressive medium. The effectiveness of these bio-waste materials to inhibit metal corrosion is well studied by non-electrochemical methods like weight loss and atomic absorption spectroscopy techniques as well as electrochemical methods like polarization and impedance measurements. Surface studies were studied through SEM, EDS, XRD, AFM and XPS techniques. Computational studies using DFT and MDS were also reported.
Novel periodic and optical soliton solutions for Davey–Stewartson system by generalized Jacobi elliptic expansion method
Authors: Gaballah Mahmoud , El-Shiekh Rehab M. , Akinyemi Lanre , Rezazadeh Hadi 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
As Davey–Stewartson system is considered one of the most important models in optics, quantum physics, plasmas, and Bose–Einstein condensates. In this study, we have solved the Davey–Stewartson system using a modified Jacobi elliptic function methodology, and therefore many novel Jacobi elliptic wave function solutions were obtained, which degenerated to hypergeometric functions and periodic functions. The results obtained in this paper are novel in addition, contain other results achieved before in literatures. Moreover, some dynamic behavior for the periodic, kink type, and soliton wave propagation is demonstrated.
The effects of topical iodine containing antiseptics on thyroidal status and early neurodevelopment of preterm infants
Authors: Jiang Xiaofan , Li Tianxiao , Xie Ruijin , Mei Huiya , Sun Renjuan , Xi Yuxiu , Chen Xiaoyu , Cui Ying , Zhao Jinling , Liu Yueying 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Objectives
The goal of this study was to determine the quality of these disinfectants’ effects on thyroid function and neurological scores in premature newborns aged 28 to 36 gestational weeks (GW).

Methods
This cohort study was conducted from October 2020 to September 2021 among 28–36 GW preterm infants at the neonatal care unit of Jiangnan University Hospital. We divided this 12 month period into two consecutive 6 month periods. Composite iodine disinfectants and alcohol are used for skin and umbilical cord disinfection of preterm infants, respectively. Urinary iodine concentration (UIC), thyroid hormone levels, and neonatal behavioral and neurological assessment (NBNA) scores were determined in both groups.

Results
A total of 126 patients were included in the study, 65 in the iodine exposed group and 61 in the alcohol group. The second UIC and the incidence of serum T4≤5 μg/dL and TSH≥10 mIU/L in the iodine exposed group were significantly higher than those in the alcohol group (p<0.05). The first NBNA score was lower in the iodine exposed group than in the alcohol group (p<0.05). However, whether it has clinical significance remains to be explored. There was a linear relationship between the two NBNA scores (iodine exposure group, R
2=0.344; alcohol group, R
2=0.227). No sepsis or other adverse outcomes occurred in the two groups of preterm infants after disinfection with different disinfectants.

Conclusions
Iodine-containing disinfectants seem to have the potential to cause an increased rate of thyroid dysfunction and a decreased neurological score and should be evaluated in further studies.
Rejection of trace organic compounds by membrane processes: mechanisms, challenges, and opportunities
Authors: Mahlangu Oranso T. , Motsa Machawe M. , Nkambule Thabo I. , Mamba Bhekie B. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This work critically reviews the application of various membrane separation processes (MSPs) in treating water polluted with trace organic compounds (TOrCs) paying attention to nanofiltration (NF), reverse osmosis (RO), membrane bioreactor (MBR), forward osmosis (FO), and membrane distillation (MD). Furthermore, the focus is on loopholes that exist when investigating mechanisms through which membranes reject/retain TOrCs, with the emphasis on the characteristics of the model TOrCs which would facilitate the identification of all the potential mechanisms of rejection. An explanation is also given as to why it is important to investigate rejection using real water samples, especially when aiming for industrial application of membranes with novel materials. MSPs such as NF and RO are prone to fouling which often leads to lower permeate flux and solute rejection, presumably due to cake-enhanced concentration polarisation (CECP) effects. This review demonstrates why CECP effects are not always the reason behind the observed decline in the rejection of TOrCs by fouled membranes. To mitigate for fouling, researchers have often modified the membrane surfaces by incorporating nanoparticles. This review also attempts to explain why nano-engineered membranes have not seen a breakthrough at industrial scale. Finally, insight is provided into the possibility of harnessing solar and wind energy to drive energy intensive MSPs. Focus is also paid into how low-grade energy could be stored and applied to recover diluted draw solutions in FO mode.
3D printing of surgical staples
Authors: Al-Takhayneh Osama , Warren Holly , in het Panhuis Marc 
Published: May 2022

AbstractIn this work, CAD design and additive manufacturing (3D printing) are used to fabricate surgical staples. The staples were analysed on their mechanical robustness according to ASTM standard F564-17 which involved the in-house design, prototyping and fabrication (using 3D printing) of specialized grips and extension blocks. Our results indicated that staples 3D printed using carbon fibre reinforced nylon 6 (CF-PA6) exhibited a strength value of 37 ± 3 MPa coupled with an implantation-suitable ductility value of 26 ± 4%. The mechanical robustness of CF-PA6 staples subjected to immersion in simulated body fluid resulted in a reduction in stiffness and strength of 40% and 70% over 5 weeks, respectively. The carbon fibre nylon composite staples were able to handle a load of 15 kg and 5 kg prior and following immersion in simulated body fluid, respectively.
Graphical abstract