bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Implementation of Justice Value for Consumer Protection Study of the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number: 1/Pojk.07/2013 Concerning Consumer Protection
Authors: Wibowo Dwi Edi , Susanti Liana Endah , Prematura Aditya Migi 
Published: April 2022

The role of the internet in information technology has been used to develop the financial industry through modification and efficiency of financial services, known as Financial Technology or Fintech. Fintech has many types, including payment startups, lending, personal finance, retail investment, crowdfunding, remittances, financial research and others. Fintech, a type of technology-based lending and borrowing money or peer to peer lending (P2P-lending), is a type of Fintech that is growing rapidly in Indonesia, problems that must be resolved regarding the Implementation of Justice Value For Consumer Protection (Study of The Financial Services Authority Regulation Number: 1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector). This research used normative juridical research method, which is focused on studying the implementation of the rules or norms in positive law, the conclusion of the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumer Protection of the Financial Services Sector in terms of its objective to provide protection to consumers is still not optimal, because the Financial Services Authority does not regulate the time frame for responding to complaints that have been submitted by the Consumers in the regulation
Kecernaan Nutrien Domba Fase Akhir Kebuntingan yang Diberi Ransum Flushing dengan Frekuensi yang Berbeda
Authors: Nurul Saputri Aulia , Apri Astuti Dewi , Mareistia Fassah Dilla 
Published: April 2022

The aim of this research was to evaluate the nutrient digestibility of late pregnancy local ewes treated with flushing ration and different feeding frequency. Twelve local ewes in the late pregnancy phase (BW 49.96 ± 9.67 kg) were divided on a Randomized Block Design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were P1 (without flushing), P2 (flushing at the before and after mating), P3 (flushing at the before and after mating, and middle of pregnancy), and P4 (flushing at the before and after mating, middle, and late of pregnancy). Flushing concentrate containing 2% coconut oil and 5% lemuru fish oil. The variables observed were nutrient consumption and nutrient digestibility. The data were analyzed by using ANOVA, the data with significant differences in the treatment effects were further tested using Duncan Test. The result showed that the treatments significantly affected (p<0.01) consumption of crude fat. Giving the flushing ration at the before and after mating, and mid pregnancy significantly increased (p<0.05) digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber, and N-free extract. It can be concluded that the feeding frequency of flushing affects the consumption and digestibility of local sheep at the late stages of pregnancy. Giving flushing ration at the before and after mating, and middle of pregnancy showed the best digestibility of dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber, and N-free extract.
Key words: flushing, lemuru fish oil, local ewes, nutrient digestibility
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Daun Sambiloto (Andrographis Paniculata) dan Ekstrak Kulit Manggis (Garcinia Mangostana) terhadap Aflatoksin B1 pada Jagung
Authors: Martin Rima Shidqiyya Hidayati , Laconi E B , Jayanegara A 
Published: April 2022

The objective of this study was to analyze the active compound of Garcinia mangostana (GME) and Andrographis paniculata (APE) extracts and the effectiveness of these extracts against aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) which had contaminated corn. The experimental design of this study was a completely randomized factorial design. Factor A was the addition of extract, A0=without addition, A1=addition of 0.08% GME, A2=addition of 0.16% GME, A3=addition of 0.08% APE, A4=addition of 0.16% APE. Factor B was the incubation period, B1=day 0, B2=day-2, B3=day-4. The research variables were extract yield, total phenolic content, antioxidant activity, corn moisture content and gross energy, AFB1 content, production and percentage of inhibition of AFB1. The data obtained were analyzed for variance and Duncan’s test. The results showed that GME and APE had yields of 16.68% and 5.49%, total phenolic content of 125.28 and 12.62 mg GAE g extract-1 and antioxidant activity of 29.82 and >200 ppm respectively. The addition of extract to each treatment during incubation significantly interacted with AFB1 production. However, the gross energy in each treatment was only affected by the incubation time, while the moisture content increased on the second day to 13.29%. It can be concluded that the addition of 0.16% GME could inhibit the production of AFB1 which was higher than the addition of other extracts during incubation.
Key words: aflatoxin B1, Andrographis paniculata, corn, Garcinia mangostana
Tingkat Toleransi Tanaman Lamtoro mini (Desmanthus virgatus) terhadap Cekaman Salinitas melalui Teknik Kultur Jaringan
Authors: Nufus Cindy Hardianti , Prihantoro I , Karti P D M H 
Published: April 2022

Desmanthus virgatus has high potential as a source of animal feed and has the opportunity to develop as forage crops in saline areas. This study aimed to obtain information on the tolerance level of D.virgatus to salinity stress at different levels using tissue culture techniques. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 25 replications. The treatments were P0 (NaCl 0 ppm), P1 (NaCl 2500 ppm), P2 (NaCl 5000 ppm), P3 (NaCl 7500 ppm), and P4 (NaCl 10000 ppm). The variables observed were plant height, number of compound leaves, number of leaf twigs, leaf color, leaf loss, and plant viability. The results showed that the addition of NaCl with a level of more than 2500 ppm had a significant (p<0.05) effect on plant height, number of compound leaves, number of leaf twigs, and leaf color, but had no significant effect on leaf loss and plant viability. It is concluded D.virgatus had a tolerance level of salinity stress up to 2500 ppm.
Geometria Dinâmica e Mobile Learning no ensino de cônicas:
Authors: Anjos Isabela Matias dos , Santos Marli Regina dos 
Published: April 2022

Este artigo apresenta um estudo que investiga a inserção de smartphones nas aulas de Geometria Analítica no ensino aprendizagem de cônicas, com o objetivo de analisar possibilidades e limites dessa inserção. Foi realizada uma reflexão teórica quanto ao uso das tecnologias, focando nas possibilidades da Geometria Dinâmica em uma perspectiva Mobile Learning. Foram elaboradas e desenvolvidas junto aos alunos atividades de construção e investigação das cônicas a partir de suas definições, usando o aplicativo GeoGebra para celular, o que permitiu que cada aluno investigasse a construção que realizava em seu próprio dispositivo, podendo retomá-la ou compará-la às dos colegas. Em meio às adversidades encontradas, o planejamento e realização das atividades didáticas abriu caminhos para um ensino dialogado, permitindo o envolvimento dos alunos não apenas como observadores, mas como investigadores de suas próprias construções.
Service Quality Improvement Effort (An Indonesian Restaurant Empirical Fact)
Authors: Imanuel Gabriella , Wirawan Christina 
Published: April 2022

Customer satisfaction is very important for a business because it will determine the arrival and purchase of customers. One of the determinants of customers satisfaction is service quality. A business needs to pay attention to service quality so that it can always provide satisfaction to customers. As a case, this article studied Resto XYZ. This restaurant is experiencing a decline in revenue. The cause of this decline in revenue is the lack of customer satisfaction which is indicated by the number of customer complaints. This study aims to measure customer satisfaction and then provide suggestions to improve Resto XYZ’s service quality using SERVQUAL method popularized by Parasuraman. We made modifications for gaps measurement from Parasuraman's model. Data collection was carried out by quantitative and qualitative methods. As a result, some variables are found unsatisfactory for customers. Mostly the cause of the customers' dissatisfaction is a lack of management knowledge about customers' expectations. For this reason, this study provides suggestions for management to keep in relation with customers and create surveys to gain information about customers' expectations. Other suggestions related improve photos in the menu, managing employees' work to shorten the service time, tightening the health protocol, redecorating the dining area, and providing adequate parking space.
Психосемантика поняття “психічне здоров’я” у мовній свідомості студентів педагогічних спеціальностей
Authors: Ivaniuk Hanna , Melnyk Іnna , Proshkuratova Tamara 
Published: April 2022

Мета. У статті, відповідно до мети дослідження, описано результати здійснення психолінгвістичного та фреймового аналізу поняття “психічне здоров’я” у мовній свідомості майбутніх педагогів.
Методи. У дослідженні використовувався метод вільного асоціативного експерименту та метод незакінчених речень, а саме конструкція “психічне здоровʼя – це…”. Вибірку склали студенти перших та других курсів педагогічних спеціальностей трьох університетів України.
Результати. Здійснений психолінгвістичний аналіз поняття “психічне здоровʼя” методом вільного асоціативного експерименту дав змогу виявити, що студенти педагогічних спеціальностей переважно описують це поняття такими асоціаціями: “врівноваженість”, “спокій” та “гармонія”. Серед отриманих асоціацій переважають периферійні реакції, що свідчить про відсутність у студентів педагогічних спеціальностей єдиного розуміння поняття “психічне здоровʼя” та домінування суб’єктивних уявлень про нього, заснованих на отриманому раніше досвіді. Психолінгвістичний аналіз, отриманих асоціацій на поняття “психічне здоровʼя”, за граматичним критерієм, засвідчив переважання парадигматичних граматичних асоціацій, що вказує на розвиненість у респондентів комплексного та аналітичного мислення, які є характерними для майбутніх педагогів. Тематичний аналіз отриманих асоціацій показав їх значну тематичну різноманітність, що свідчить про різнобічність у здобувачів вищої освіти уявлень про поняття “психічне здоровʼя”. Фреймовий аналіз тексту дав змогу виокремити три провідні категорії при визначенні концепту “психічне здоровʼя”: психіка, чинники і діяльність. Встановлено, що найбільш представленим у визначенні концепту “психічне здоровʼя” є фрейм психіка, а найменшим за чисельністю виявився концепт фрейм діяльності. Шляхом виокремлення найчастотніших слів у кожному фреймі було сконструйовано сценарій досліджуваного тексту щодо розуміння концепту “психічне здоровʼя”: внутрішній стан та рівень благополуччя – фактор – поведінка. Сценарій дискурсу чітко демонструє розуміння сутності концепту “психічне здоровʼя”, його причинності та шляхів збереження.
Специфіка сприйняття читачами фонетичних оказіоналізмів у структурі сучасного поетичного дискурсу
Authors: Hryshko Yuliia 
Published: April 2022

Вступ. У статті наведені результати трьох психолінгвістичних експериментів. Метою цього дослідження стало з’ясування впливу специфічних лінгвістичних одиниць – фонетичних оказіоналізмів – на сприйняття сучасного українського поетичного дискурсу адресатами (читачами).
Методи. Основними методами відбору фактичного матеріалу обрано метод спостереження, метод суцільної вибірки, контекстуальний метод. Експериментальна частина дослідження включає методи вільного асоціативного експерименту, спрямованого асоціативного експерименту та метод семантичного диференціалу. Отримані результати оброблено за допомогою методу кількісних підрахунків.
Результати. Для лінгвістичного аналізу фонетичних оказіональних одиниць у сучасному українському поетичному дискурсі стимулом обрано найчастотніші фонетичні оказіоналізми у їх графічній актуалізації (загалом 16 різних зразків). До трьох експериментальних груп респондентів увійшли 105 студентів трьох полтавських ЗВО У результаті експериментів ми отримали 1684 реакції, із яких 1146 (68.0%) – позитивні, 300 (18.0%) – негативні, 238 (14.0%) – нейтральні. Найнижчий показник нейтральних реакцій є цілком умотивованим, оскільки фонетичні оказіоналізми є потужними інтенсифікаторами експресивності звукового тла в поетичному дискурсі.
Висновки. Фонетичні оказіоналізми мають позитивний вплив на сприйняття сучасного вербального дискурсу адресатами. Виняткова роль у декодуванні фонової інформації належить акустико-артикуляційним властивостям звуків. Перспективи подальших наукових розвідок вбачаємо у проведенні вільного асоціативного експерименту із залученням у якості респондентів представників різних соціальних та вікових груп населення, що дозволить встановити реальний стан культурних тенденцій у сприйнятті українцями сучасного мистецтва слова.
Sociolinguistic and Extralinguistic Aspects of the Functioning of the Trilingualism in the Oil Industry of Kazakhstan
Authors: Koptleuova Kulpash , Karagulova Balgenzhе , Muratbek Bagila , Kushtayeva Mairagul , Kondybay Kulshat 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of the research. This paper describes the linguistic situation in the oil industry of Kazakhstan. The linguistic situation in the oil industry of Kazakhstan is characterized by functioning of the trilingualism with three languages being used simultaneously – Kazakh, Russian and English.
Methods and procedure of research. A survey was conducted among industry staff for the level identification of Kazakh-Russian-English trilingualism. Based on questionnaire method, we interviewed 600 oil industry specialists comparing the level of proficiency in the second and third languages, identifying the level of activity and particular spheres of communication for L1, L2, L3 for informants with different socio-demographic characteristics as well as individual motivations when choosing, studying and using the second and third languages
Results. Obtained records point out that the forms of interaction of the Kazakh, Russian and English languages are far from being similar. Kazakhs who do not know their native language, but only understand certain phrases make up 2.7%. Statistical data analysis revealed that 80.6% of Kazakhs are fluent in Russian, 1.4% of Kazakhs do not know Russian, 1.0% of Kazakhs are able to understand certain phrases. The age groups of 21-25, 26-35, and 36-45 have the highest English speakers percentage.
Conclusions. The Kazakh-Russian-English trilingualism is widespread among representatives of various social and professional groups of the oil industry, who speak their native Kazakh and Russian languages fluently, and also know how to communicate in English.
Grammatical Processing in Schizoprenia: Analysis on Sentence Structure
Authors: Özcan Vural Ayşegül , Kuruoğlu Gülmira , Alptekin Köksal 
Published: April 2022

Objective. Language disorder is one of the most significant symptom domains that characterizes Schizophrenia Disorder. The aim of the present study carried out considering language deviations is to investigate and compare the schizophrenic patients’ and control group’s speech in terms of sentence structure.
Materials and Methods. The sample of the study consists of 50 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4 (DSM-4) and 50 healthy subjects matched with these patients by age, gender and educational level. The narrative skills of the subjects in the study were evaluated with four oral expression tests, which were narrative picture test, story picture sequencing test, semi-structured speech test, and free speech test.
Results. As a result of the statistical and linguistic analyses, significant differences were found between sentence types’ of schizophrenic patients’ and control group’s speech. Considering the use of simple sentences, it was revealed that patients with schizophrenia used more simple sentences than the control group in all tests. On the contrary, when complex and compound sentences were examined, patients with schizophrenia used less complex and compound sentences than the control group in all tests.
Conclusion. The linguistics deviations found from the study are thought to be due to the schizophrenic thought disorder’s four relatively independent components: delusion; intrinsic thinking disturbance; formal thought disorder; and deficient real-world knowledge – a new concept.
Introduksi Indonesia dalam Karya Sastrawan Arab
Authors: Walidin Muhammad , Anam Faqihul , Irfansyah Irfansyah 
Published: April 2022

Bangsa Arab dan sastra adalah identik. Oleh karena itulah al-Qur’an diturunkan, yaitu untuk menandingi kedigdayaan sastrawan Arab. Perjalanan para sastrawan itupun tetap eksis hingga zaman modern. Di antara yang memiliki nama besar dalam percaturan sastra Arab modern adalah nama-nama berikut ini; Mustafa Lutfi al-Manfaluti (1876), Toha Husein (1889), Taufiq al-Hakim (1898), Ali Ahmad Bakasir (1910), Najib Mahfuz (1911), Yusuf Siba’I (1917), Yusuf Idris (1927), Najib el-Kilany (1931), Nawal as-Sa’dawy (1931), dan Samirah binti al-Jazirah (1943). Dua sastrawan berikut: Ali Ahmad Bakasir dan Najib Kailany ternyata memiliki kedekatan dengan Indonesia. Ali Ahmad Bakasir merupakan sastrawan Arab kelahiran Indonesia yang menampilkan drama tentang Indonesia di Mesir dan berperan dalam persiapan kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia. Sementara Najil el-Kilany memiliki perhatian terhadap peristiwa G-30/S-PKI.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN WHO ARE ACCORDING TO AND IN THE CRIMINAL ACTION OF TERRORISM BASED ON LAW PROTECTION OF CHILDREN
Authors: Marpaung Maria Christianti 
Published: April 2022

To protect its citizens specifically children, the government has issued Child Protection Law No. 23 of 2002 which includes article 59 of the law. The question asked is whether it is possible for children involved in criminal acts of terrorism to be convicted, as well as what forms of legal protection for children participating in acts of terrorism based on the Child Protection Act. The research method used by the author is Normative juridical, research-based on data sources consisting of applicable regulations, court decisions, journals, or articles - theories and theories as well as legal concepts and views of legal scholars' answers by analyzing each answer given other. Analysis of children participating in criminal acts uses data from the Criminal Code which is then presented by the power of thought of the author. The results of this study can be seen through children involved in criminal acts of terrorism that cannot be convicted and forms of legal protection for children who participate in acts of terrorism based on the Child Protection Act

Keywords: Legal Protection, Child Protection, Terrorism, Participation
Legal Protection For Victims Of Crime Of Hacking
Authors: Salsabila Adhek Inarania 
Published: April 2022

AbstractCybercrime has become a threat to stability, so the government has difficulty to handle the crime that have been carried out with computer technology, especially the internet and internet networks. The Government issued Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions which was later updated with Act Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Technology, which is expected to be able to anticipate developments and problems, including the impact negative abuse of the Internet with various motivations that can cause victims such as material and non-material losses. The research method that I use is empirical juridical, namely research that examines the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in the community. The data source is taken from the results of field observations at the DITRESKRIMSUS SUBDIT V SIBER East Java Regional Police, applicable laws, legal journals, and Indonesian dictionaries and legal dictionaries. This study uses descriptive analytical research methods, the analysis data method is a qualitative approach to primary data and secondary data. Descriptive includes the content and structure of positive law, which is an activity carried out by the author to determine the content or meaning of the rule of law which is used as a reference in solving legal issues that are the object of study. Keywords : legal protection, hacking
The Settlement Of Problem Loans Through Underhand Sales Of Fiduciary Collateral PT. X Finance
Authors: FAHRENZI TERRY VIDIA 
Published: April 2022

This study is aimed at finding out the reasons for the settlement of problem loans through under-the-hand sales of PT. X Finance, a form of settlement of problem loans through sales under the hands of fiduciary guarantees at PT. X Finance and factors hampering the execution of fiduciary collateral items and efforts to resolve them. This research uses the Empirical Juridical approach method, by researching in the field by interviewing respondents who are primary data and examining library material serving as secondary data (library research).
The results of this study indicate that PT. X Finance in carrying out the settlement of problem loans prefers selling under the hand because of the selling procedures that are simple and relatively fast and not many deductions are made on the sales proceeds. Form of settlement conducted by PT. X Finance is by way of negotiations giving a warning to the debtor. If the fiduciary provider fails the promise, the PT. X Finance sells underhanded by asking the debtor to sell their own collateral, then the results will be submitted to PT. X Finance to pay off the credit. If the debtor does not provide good faith and has even been given several opportunities to sell the collateral object himself, then what is done by PT. X, namely resolved through the court.
Keywords: Non-performing Loans, Under-Hand Sales, Fiduciary Guarantees
Effectiveness Giving Marriage Dispensation To Suppress Increase Early Marriage During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Putri Ananda Yuliana , Sutrisno Sutrisno 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has not yet ended, has now penetrated into all sectors, in addition to having an impact on the health, economy, and tourism sectors, the COVID-19 pandemic has also impacted increase in underage marriages. Underage marriage can certainly cause various problems due to the incompetence of the prospective bride and groom. However, in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, underage marriages are permitted if they receive a marriage dispensation from a religious court, therefore study analyze the effectiveness of granting a marriage dispensation. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical with literature study. Based on the results of the study, the marriage dispensation was deemed less effective in suppressing the increase in the number of underage marriages. for the minimum age in marriage isthe determination of marriage dispensation is still given even though it is based on the judge's consideration. This of course must be taken into consideration by law makers in reviewing the effectiveness and interrelationships between one regulation and another.
Keywords: Marriage Dispensation, Underage Marriage, Marriage Law