bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
4. Jerzy Grotowski’s Laboratory, A Model for the Experimental Workshop
Authors: Moraru Iuliana 
Published: May 2022

AbstractGrotowski concludes that theatre can exist without sets, without costumes, without music and without light effects and even without text. The argument in support of this surprising thesis comes from the very history of the theatre. In the evolution of theatrical art, the text was one of the last elements to be added. The theatre cannot exist without actors, not even the puppet theatre, behind the stage being hidden another manipulative actor. Furthermore, it cannot exist without the audience. Consequently, following the successive eliminations, only two elements remain: the actor and the audience.
1. Art, Technology and Environmental Commitment in Education
Authors: Blanco Verónica Perales 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
We believe that it is essential to integrate an ecological analysis in artistic production, or better still, to consider art as a tool and agent towards change. It has never been as necessary as it is right now, and we have never had such a powerful technological device. Technology must be an ally of the planet, or what is the same, of the possibility of life; It has to help us see, hear, and ultimately “feel” better. New technologies have transformed the vision we have of the world and also the representation of it. We are the map and we write it. We are part of the text layer that covers the planet and this layer of information is updated live through each of the nodes that make it up: ourselves. Art and science have tried and try to answer the same basic questions, in this search, and always respecting the precautionary principle, technology is an ally. We feel this common space with an intense latency: art, science and technology, which merge like an image with the coupled layers. Let’s hope that from the mixture, sublime not only knowledge, but also wisdom.
2. Persistence and the Becoming of the Pictorial Portrait
Authors: Ungureanu Cristian 
Published: May 2022

AbstractThe seductive power of the Pictorial Portrait determined that, in the context of certain cultural eras, the portraits were made according to attitudes and expressions that would cover the aspects of philosophical, theological, aesthetic, or political ideals. Once it regains its place in the modern art of the 20thcentury, the Pictorial Portrait becomes an opportunity to explore unlimited expressive and conceptual dimensions. Artists realize that when there is an exceptional talent and it is educated on all intellectual and spiritual levels of the human being, the perspective on art acquires unprecedented dimensions in the history of the arts.
8. The Evolution of Engraving in Moldova
Authors: Savițkaia-Baraghin Iarîna 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper achieves some landmarks regarding the appearance and evolution of engraving in Moldova within the medieval, modern and contemporary art periods and aims to highlight the evolution of engraving and achievements in the art of engraving in the historical territory of Moldova, but also to establish the basic stages of the evolution of engraving and regional interferences in relation to European engraving. If we follow the comparative evolution of the genus in various neighboring regions, we find that each area has its own specificity and particularities. The approach to this issue is related to the general aspects that conditioned the development of religious engraving, but also to the local tradition, which has evolved in close connection with the respective process in European countries.
3. Constructing Meaning and Learning Collaboratively Through Movement and Body Expression
Authors: Virag Francisca Hortensia , Manea Mihaela Mitescu 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Movement and body expression exercises are not the obvious choices for mainstream approaches to cognitive and socio-emotional learning. Here we present the preliminary findings of a youth led participatory action research project aiming at a better understanding of wellbeing and educational equity issues associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. We focus on exploring how meaning making and collaborative learning were facilitated through a movement and body expression exercise. Implications for mainstream educational practice are discussed.
10. Didactic Method of Learning during Music Lessons – Applicable in Distance Learning
Authors: Hudáková Jana , Králová Eva 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The development of contemporary modern technologies in the field of music education is advancing forward. Our contribution points out to the use of didactic method of learning in music lessons with a focus on tablets. The importance of tablet as a modern teaching aid is significant in terms of pupils’ motivation in education of contemporary elementary school. We focus on the classification of teaching aids and didactic techniques and their appropriate selection and analysis. In our survey we use a questionnaire as a method to find out how effective is the use of didactic techniques by selected Slovak teachers. We conclude the contribution synthesizing the knowledge from the nationwide project School at a Touch.
12. To be, Or Not to be (Informed)? An Unthinkable Choice
Authors: Grigoraș Florin 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The reported research refers to the implications of Information Theory, Information and Communication Technologies and Applied Ontologies, in the educational process, in general, with specific attention to artistic education. We emphasize the major role of the informational methods for knowledge organisation, calling on such concepts as shared use and interoperability of information, in the context of the recent teaching and learning paradigms shift. Three contributions with significant potential are introduced: an extension of the navigationist paradigm and two formal methods, aiming at improved information processing for teaching and learning in the arts, with a new perspective on the definition of the work of art.
Assessment of Charophyta Flora and Ecological Status in Two High-Mountain Lakes (Rize, Turkey)
Authors: Şahin Bülent , Barinova Sophia 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The benthic algal composition of Charophyta in the Avusor Great Lake and Koçdüzü Great Lake at the altitude of about 3,000 m a.s.l. was investigated on 21 August 2019. A total of 112 species, belonging to Zygnematophyceae, were identified. The genera Cosmarium (44), Staurastrum (16), Closterium (15), and Euastrum (13) were most abundant. The members of filamentous charophyta were represented by two species. Bioindicator species characterize water in both lakes as clear, Class 2 of water quality and the lakes ecosystem as mesotrophic. The partly unexpected presence of certain desmids taxa, i.e., species characteristic of eutrophic water, was recorded.
A Comparison of the Effect of Blast Chilling and Electrical Stunning on Some Hemolymph Parameters in Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus Clarkii)
Authors: Atanasoff Alexander , Secer Faik Sertel , Zapryanova Dimitrinka , Urku Cigdem , Cagiltay Ferhat 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The aim of the present investigation is to compare the effect of standard method and electrical stunning on some hemolymph biochemical parameters in mid-sized Red Swamp Crayfish. The results showed that electrical stunning time of induction was significantly shorter and recovery was longer than chilling stun. Parameters of an electrical field that stuns crayfish beyond the point of recovery without causing damage have been identified. Based on this experiment, it seems that electrical stunning would be preferable to the other method.
Taxonomic Status of the Genus Sabanejewia (Cobitidae) from Kura-Aras River System (Turkey)
Authors: Çiçek Erdogan , Eagderi Soheil , Secer Burak , Sungur Sevil 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Sabanejewia is a member of the family Cobitidae found in Europe and Asia. In previous studies, S. balcanica, S. caucasica, S. aurata and S. caspia were reported from Turkey. Of these S. aurata and S. caspia were reported from the Kura-Aras Basin. We examined morphological characters and molecular data of the Sabanejewia specimens from Turkish parts of the Kura-Aras river system to determine their taxonomic status. We found no differences between the Kura and Aras rivers’ populations in terms of morphology, but different populations showed a genetic distance of 0.1-1.9%. All the studied populations were identified as S. aurata. In addition, we could not find any evidence for the presence of S. caucasica and S. caspia in Turkey.
A New Concept of Frontal Migration System for Fish ‒ for Overflow Weirs and River Sills
Authors: Voicu Răzvan , Voicu Liliana , Radecki-Pawlik Artur , Bănăduc Doru , Plesiński Karol 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
In this paper we present a new frontal migration system for fish which could be used for overflow weirs and river sills. Since movement of fish is the most crucial thing in the healthy river environment fish passes are necessary to predict in any place where hydraulic structures are designed or any river engineering works are applied in the river channel. Thus in our paper we are giving a proposal of a new fish migration system when any river cross section weirs, sills or other low head hydraulic structures are planned. We hope our system would be built one day proving the advantage of using it.
Feature Selection Method for Ml/Dl Classification of Network Attacks in Digital Forensics
Authors: Grakovski Alexander , Krivchenkov Aleksandr , Misnevs Boriss 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The research is related to machine learning and deep learning (ML/DL) methods for clustering and classification that are compatible with anomaly detection (network attacks detection) in digital forensics. Research is conducted in the field of selecting subsets of features of a dataset useful for constructing a good predictor (classifier). In this study, a new feature selection method for a classifier based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is presented and tested. The proposed step-by-step algorithm for the iterative selection of these features makes it possible to obtain the minimum required list of features that are associated with attack events and can be used to detect them. For the classification, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method is used. The accuracy of attack detection by the proposed method has been verified in numerical experiments.
Measurements and Calculations of parametrs of Zinc Oxide Plasma Produced by Laser induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
Authors: Hammoud Fatima K. , Aadim Kadhim A. 
Published: May 2022

In this work, the optical emission characteristics of the ZnO plasma were presented. The plasma parameters: electron temperature (Te), electron density( ne), plasma frequency (fp) and Debye length (λD) were studied with a spectrometer that collects the spectrum ZnO plasma in air produced by Nd:YAG laser,(λ=1064 nm) at ratio X=0.5 in the range of energy of (700-1000 mJ), duration (10 ns). The Boltzmann plot methodwas employed to calculate the electron temperature (Te), while the Stark broadening was used to determine the electron density (ne), Debye duration (λD), and plasma frequency (fp). Te, ne, and fp were found to increase with the increase of laser energy.In contrast, (λD) decreased with laser energy increase. The resulting electron temperature calculation value was (1.908-2.084) eV.
Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Urban Soils of selected areas in Hilla City, Babylon, Iraq
Authors: Al-Rubaiee Abdul-Kareem H. , Al-Owaidi Mohanad R. A. 
Published: May 2022

Modern cities suffer from heavy metal pollution due to urban expansion and population increase. Heavy metals have a great impact on human health. The objective is to determine the contamination level of heavy metals Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Zr and Pb at industrial and residential in Hilla city. The mean concentration of Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Zr and Pb enrichment factors of the investigated industrial soils are 3.43, 0.74, 6.45, 3.95, 5.60, 3.44, 1.17 and 11.44, respectively. The means of Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Zr and Pb in residential soils are 3.30, 1.09, 11.40, 0.94, 2.08, 5.39, 0.9 and 3.6, respectively. The I-geo mean values of heavy elements in the industrial area may be ordered in the following: Mn> Pb> Ni> Zn> Cu> As> Cr> Zr. While in the residential area ordered Mn> Ni> As>Cr> Pb> Zn> Cu > Zr. Integrated Pollution Load Index categories results showed high contamination in industrial and residential areas. The main sources of heavy elements pollution in the study area has been regarded as anthropogenic sources.
Toodler ISPA in a Brick Environment
Authors: Zaman Kamali , Muhamadiah Muhamadiah , Septiani Winda 
Published: May 2022

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ISPA) is still the dominant factor in patient visits to the puskesmas as a primary health care unit. The phenomenon of the incidence of ISPA caused by multiple factors is a challenge for health workers. Environmental factors are often considered elements that do not have a major role in the incidence of ISPA cases. Ironically, environmental factors have also been neglected in the effort to handle ISPA cases. Candirejo village is an area with the economic characteristics of the community as a producer of bricks. This study aims to see the relationship between ISPA with independent variables (dust, occupancy density, house ventilation, lighting and humidity). This research is quantitative with a cross sectional design in order to see the environmental and physical factors of the house on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. This study took a sample of 100 households with children under five. This research is expected to be a new evidence related to environmental and physical factors of the house on the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. Variables that are significantly related to the incidence of ARI are house ventilation and residential density variables. The study found that humidity as a confounding factor. The results of the analysis obtained that the OR of the house ventilation variable that did not meet the requirements would cause the occurrence of ISPA in children under five at 16 times more risk than the ventilation of the house that met the requirements after controlling for the humidity variable. It is suggested to the puskesmas through sanitarian staff to carry out Information Communication and Education (KIE) activities about ISPA during the posyandu implementation.
Analisis Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi Berbasis Kesehatan Lingkungan Dalam Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Kabupaten X Tahun 2021
Authors: Anshari Luthfil Hadi , Ernawati Ch. Tuty , Putri Ulfah Winanda 
Published: May 2022

Upaya penanganan pencegahan dan pembatasan penularan infeksi di Puskesmas saat pandemi Covid-19 penting dilakukan karena banyaknya kegiatan puskesmas melakukan Tes Swab, kegiatan vaksinasi dan kegiatan pelayanan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran pengendalian dan pencegahan penyakit infeksi berbasis Kesehatan lingkungan di puskesmas wilayah kerja dinas kesehatan Kabupaten X. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian metode campuran dengan penentuan informan penelitian kualitatif secara purposive sampling dan sampel sebanyak 75 responden Hasil penelitian didapatkan, tingkat pengetahuan petugas kesehatan masih kurang dilihat dari input: kebijakan sudah ada berupa SOP, SDM Tim PPI terdiri dari dokter, perawat, dan petugas sanitasi, sarana prasarana sudah tersedia dan dana berasal dari BLUD, dilihat dari proses : pelaksanaan kebersihan tangan, APD, pengelolaan limbah, pengendalian lingkungan sudah terlaksana, dan ada yang belum sesuai dengan peraturan seperti pemilahan limbah yang masih bercampur, pengangkutan limbah yang terlambat dan juga penyimpanan limbah yang belum menggunakan coldstorage, dan dilihat dari output : pengelolaan limbah medis puskesmas sudah terlaksana dan belum sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Kesimpulan pengelolaan limbah medis belum sesuai Permenkes no 27/2017 dan Permen LHK No 56/2015. Diharapkan kedepannya dapat melakukan koordinasi dan kerjasama dengan lintas sektor terkait dalam mengatasi permasalahan limbah medis dan meningkatkan upaya pengendalian dan pencegahan penyakit infeksi berbasis kesehatan lingkungan.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Penggunaan Obat Golongan Antibiotik
Authors: Hidayat Andi Irdam , Majid Ruslan , Asriati Asriati 
Published: May 2022

Salah satu penyakit yang menjadi masalah di negara berkembang adalah penyakit infeksi. Seiring dengan hal tersebut penggunaan antibiotik tidak dapat dihindarkan sebagai obat yang penting dalam pengobatan infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri. Disisi lain penggunaaan antibiotik yang tanpa disertai dengan resep dokter dapat memicu terjadinya resistensi antibiotik. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu edukasi dan optimalisasi kemampuan masyarakat berkaitan dengan teknik penggunaan obat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat golongan antibiotik di Kecamatan Poleang Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Dengan demikian, masyarakat perlu memahami bahwa dalam pelayanan kesehatan, antibiotik harus digunakan secara tepat dan rasional, agar mencapai efek pengobatan yang efektif. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Poleang Utara selama dua bulan, yakni mulai bulan Januari 2021 sampai Februari 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain studi one group pre-test/post test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat golongan antibiotik di Kecamatan Poleang Utara Kabupaten Bombana p-value = 1,000, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat golongan antibiotik di Kecamatan Poleang Utara Kabupaten Bombana p-value = 0,000, tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat golongan antibiotik di Kecamatan Poleang Utara Kabupaten Bombana p-value = 0,218, ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat dalam penggunaan obat golongan antibiotik di Kecamatan Poleang Utara Kabupaten Bombana p-value = 0,000
Relationship of Food Acceptance With Energy And Protein Consumption Levels of Santriwati
Authors: Atasasih Hesti , Aziz Alkausyari 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Adolescent nutritional intake needs considered, especially those school in boarding, so that it can affect their food intake. Research objective was to determine relationship between food acceptance and level of energy and protein consumption of students. This study used a cross sectional study with quantitative approach. Population and research sample were students of VII and VIII grade Ummahatul Mukminin Islamic boarding school. Data were processed using SPSS version 25.0 for Windows. Results showed the students acceptance of food served was in moderate category, the average energy requirement students was 1754.58 kcal/day, while protein needs of 51.79 g/day, most of the energy and protein consumption levels of students were in normal category, All of the students energy and protein availability in normal category, students consumption level of energy and protein needs in weight deficit category, level availability of santriwati's energy and protein needs in deficit category. The conclusion of study is a significant relationship between food acceptance and level of energy and protein consumption students.

Keywords : Acceptability, Level of Energy and Protein Consumption, Santriwati
Identification and Protection of Corporate Whistle-blowers: A Legal Perspective
Authors: Ali Naheeda , Khan Kanwal Iqbal 
Published: May 2022

Purpose: Internal audit, management review, and account reconciliation are popular tools for combating corporate fraud, but whistle-blowing is the most prevalent. Whistle-blowers frequently fear reprisal from coworkers and bosses. That is why they require protection and support. Many international organizations have advocated that countries adopt regulatory frameworks for protecting whistle-blowers. Therefore, the current study investigates the notion of whistle-blowing to compare it to Public Interest Disclosure Act 2017 of Pakistan, which was enacted. It identifies the influence of legal and ethical cultural norms in organizations on whistle-blowing behaviour.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Qualitative method was used to analyze statutes, local and international protocols, rules and regulations of Pakistan and developed countries.
Findings: The results suggest that the development of legal and ethical culture in a business may inspire whistle-blowing, and whistle-blowers may feel psychologically safe when reporting wrongdoings. Further, whistle-blowers must be legally supported and encouraged to function as corporate monitors, discouraging wrongdoers to the point of elimination.
Implications/Originality/Value: It is suggested that the Act be revised to address the existed flaws. The Act is specifically amended to cover private-sector whistle-blowers, and an impartial, external reporting channel is established under one of the existing specialized organizations that deal with fraud. In particular, anti-corruption bodies, like National Accountability Bureau, has established as an external reporting and investigative channel.