bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Une approche territorialisée du système alimentaire
Authors: Boulianne Manon , Després Carole , Mundler Patrick , Parent Geneviève , Provencher Véronique 
Published: October 2022

De 2016 à 2019, une recherche collaborative impliquant des universitaires et des organisations partenaires a permis de caractériser le système alimentaire de la région de Québec. Cet article propose une analyse qui rend compte de la complexité de ce dernier. L’étude repose sur une approche territorialisée du système alimentaire. Celle-ci s’intéresse à toutes les modalités de production et d’échange qui contribuent à nourrir les habitantes et les habitants d’une région, qu’elles s’inscrivent dans des logiques marchandes ou non marchandes. Les résultats présentés révèlent qu’un grand nombre d’acteurs aux logiques divergentes interviennent, à différentes échelles territoriales, au sein d’un système alimentaire régional comme celui de Québec. Néanmoins, leurs activités s’inscrivent dans des circuits qui s’entrecroisent. L’approche déployée permet d’éviter les classements à grands traits entre système « conventionnel » et « alternatif » et facilite la reconnaissance de différentes logiques d’action ainsi que des contraintes structurelles et des rapports de pouvoir au sein desquels opèrent les acteurs. Au final, le recours à une approche territorialisée du système alimentaire, de même que la prise en compte des activités marchandes et non marchandes qui en sont constitutives, a permis d’analyser et de rendre certaines réalités régionales plus visibles et plus intelligibles pour les partenaires du projet.
Unwrapping school lunch
Authors: Black Jennifer L , Mazac Rachel , Heckelman Amber , Elliott Sinikka 
Published: October 2022

Students are important stakeholders in school food programs. Yet children’s daily experiences and voices are often overlooked in advocacy around school food. In Canada, where the federal government recently expressed interest in creating a National School Food Program, nearly no research has documented the first-hand experiences of children during lunch. This ethnographic study draws on data collected during 36 lunchtimes in three Canadian schools during a transitional period in a school district’s lunch program. The findings unwrap the powerful role of students’ perceptions of and relationships to food in shaping their social interactions, and their sense of care, connection, and identity. Classroom observations coupled with photos of school lunches demonstrate the wide diversity of foods eaten at school and the nuanced, complex, and sometimes divergent meanings children give to food, school lunch and the people involved in preparing, serving, supervising, and sharing lunchtime experiences. Students demonstrated in-depth knowledge of the food choices and attitudes of their peers and actively marked out their identities vis-à-vis food. Students frequently talked about food as a site of care and support, and both the social relationships and care work that played out were a major part of school lunch experiences. Understanding the intricacies of children’s school lunch experiences, including the relationships, meanings, and values that shape school lunch, will be critical for creating robust school food programs and policies in Canada that better serve the needs of children and reduce rather than reproduce existing health and social inequalities.
Rechtsprechungsänderung und sekundärer Vertrauensschutz im Bankrecht
Authors: Florstedt Tim 
Published: October 2022

Zusammenfassung
Der XI. Zivilsenat des BGH hat in seinem vielbeachteten Urteil vom 27. 4. 2021 (XI ZR 26/20, „Postbank“) die bis dahin kaum je hinterfragten Text- und Preisanpassungsklauseln in Nr. 1 Abs. 2, Nr. 12 Abs. 5 AGB-Banken (inhaltsgleich waren Nr. 2 Abs. 2 und Nr. 17 Abs. 6 AGB-Sparkassen) gem. §§ 307 f. BGB als unwirksam verworfen. Der Senat lehnte es dabei kategorisch ab, die einschneidenden Rückwirkungsfolgen dieses Verdikts abzumildern. Der Beitrag tritt dem entgegen und setzt sich für einen sog. sekundären Vertrauensschutz ein, d. h. für eine gerechtere Austarierung des abrupten rückwirkenden Praxiswechsels vermittelst der allgemeinen zivilrechtlichen Rechtsinstitute.
Report from Brussels: Pending legislative initiatives by the European Commission in the area of financial services in the EU – content and state of play
Authors: Wojcik Karl-Philipp , Annoscia Dario , Kerr Sean 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This report aims at giving an overview on the procedural state of play as well as the content of important pending legislative initiatives by the European Commission in the area of financial services in the EU, in particular in the area of banking and capital market law. The report continues and follows in its approach earlier reports from 2018 (ZBB 2018, 340) and 2019 (ZBB 2019, 272). This report (with a cut-off date on 4 October 2022) is timely since it takes stock of developments at ‘half time’ of the current Commission’s mandate.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CREATIVITY IN THE FIELD OF SCIENCE LEARNING: DOMAIN, RESEARCH TRENDS, AND THEIR ANALYSIS
Authors: Sujatmika Sigit , Lestari Endang Sri , Affandy Harry 
Published: October 2022

SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW PADA KREATIVITAS BIDANG PEMBELAJARAN SAINS: DOMAIN, TREND PENELITIAN, DAN ANALISISNYAAbstractCreativity is an important aspect to be developed in students and becomes one of the main skills needed in the world of work. This study aims to review the results of research on creativity in the field of science education which includes aspects of domains, research trends, and methods. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is carried out carefully and strictly on articles sourced from international reputable databases. The selection results obtained 22 articles published from 2010 to 2020. The perspective of creativity research lies in the 4Ps (Person, Process, Product, and Press) as a single component. The trend of creativity research is mostly related to multi-representation, concept understanding, evaluation, and creative learning design. In addition, research trends are explored to improve the creative processes and products of junior high and high school students, as well as several course institutions and elementary schools. While the most creative research methods use quasi-experimental and mixed methods. Research with a quasi-experimental design allows the measurement process before and after treatment. Researchers can find out whether the treatment has an effect on creativity in terms of the results of statistical tests.AbstrakKreativitas merupakan aspek penting untuk dikembangkan pada siswa dan menjadi salah satu keterampilan utama yang dibutuhkan di dunia kerja. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mereview hasil penelitian-penelitian tentang kreativitas bidang pendidikan sains yang meliputi aspek domain, trend penelitian, dan analisisnya. SLR dilakukan pada artikel-artikel yang bersumber dari database bereputasi internasional. Hasil seleksi diperoleh 22 artikel yang diterbitkan dalam rentang 2010 sampai 2020. Sudut pandang penelitian kreativitas terletak pada 4P (Person, Process, Product, dan Press) sebagai sebuah komponen satu kesatuan. Tren penelitian kreativitas paling banyak berkaitan dengan multirepresentasi, pemahaman konsep, evaluasi, dan desain pembelajaran kreativitas. Selain itu, trend penelitian melakukan eksplorasi untuk meningkatkan proses dan produk kreativitas siswa sekolah menengah pertama dan sekolah menengah atas, juga beberapa lembaga kursus dan sekolah dasar. Sedangkan teknik analisis data penelitian kreativitas paling banyak menggunakan quasi eksperimen dan metode campuran. Penelitian dengan desain quasi-eksperimental memungkinkan proses pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah treatment sehingga peneliti dapat mengetahui apakah perlakukan yang diberikan berpengaruh terhadap kreativitas berdasarkan hasil uji statistik. How To Cite: Sujatmika, S., Lestari, E.S., Affandy, H. (2022). Systematic Literature Review Pada Kreativitas Bidang Pembelajaran Sains: Domain, Trend Penelitian, dan Analisisnya. EDUSAINS, 14 (1) : 34-49.
Aplikasi Network Analysis Metode CPM (Critical Path Method) Model AON Untuk Menentukan Penjadwalan Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Perpustakaan UIN Malang
Authors: Karomah Binti 
Published: October 2022

The problem The with development projects is to determine the project schedule so that it can be completed in an optimal (minimum) time. Scheduling with Network, among others, uses the CPM (Critical Path Method). The network diagram representation of the method is in the form of a directed graph (digraph) which is presented in two models, namely AOA (Activity On Arc) and AON (Activity On Node. Activities in the AON model are placed on nodes. This study aims to determine the application of network analysis using the CPM method. The AON model on the scheduling of the library development project at UIN Malang The methods used are forward pass, backward pass, and total slack so that it can be known the fastest or late time an activity can be started or ended and the amount the allowable delay time for an activity and its critical activities.Previous research only used the PERT (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) method and the Gantt Chart method, so in this study the author will use another method, namely the CPM Model AON method. pen time the construction project schedule is 293 days starting from 01-07-2022 to 27-05-2023. From the results of the analysis using the CPM method, it was obtained that from 298 project preparation activities, 17 activities were critical activities so that their implementation could not be delayed because it would result in a delay in project completion time.
Educational and Career Trajectories of the Russian Youth in a Longitudinal Perspective: A Case of University Graduates
Authors: Maltseva Vera , Rozenfeld Natalia 
Published: October 2022

Education and labor market outcomes of the Russian graduates are vastly studied, including their employment status, salaries, types of universities and majors they study. However, there is a lack of research of the graduates’ typical paths in education and labor market, whether they fit the conventional trajectory high school–university–permanent employment. Another question is how social background and human capital differentiate trajectories and predict a path, which graduate opts to. In this article, we address both questions. Employing the longitudinal panel study “Trajectories in Education and Careers” we examine the nine-year trajectories of those who earned a university diploma by the age of 25. In our research, we use sequence analysis to identify trajectories and regression analysis to estimate the probability to follow each trajectory depending on individual characteristics–socio-economic status and human capital–while controlling for demographic variables.
We identify nine typical trajectories, including several types of a linear path, various career-oriented trajectories, a reverse and a delayed path, unstable and nontraditional trajectories. This set of education-career paths largely corresponds to foreign studies, but the Russian graduates’ trajectories turn out to be smoother. At the same time, individual factors of human capital and socio-economic status moderate education-career paths. The probability of following trajectories with prolonged education (with a post-bachelor’s degree) is significantly higher for high achieving students. Entering early career trajectories is associated with a non–cognitive skill–openness to experience. Socio-economic status differentiates two early career trajectories: "accelerated adulthood" for those with low SES and "encouraged professionalization", which is associated with high SES. Following an unstable trajectory is not associated with either socio-economic status or academic performance (cognitive skills) but is associated with low awareness about the field of study when entering a university (ill-informed choice).
Optimized Job Scheduling approach based on Genetic algorithms in smart Grid environment
Authors: Albalas Firas A. , Mardini Wail , Bani-salameh Dua'a 
Published: October 2022

The advances in communications and information technologies have been playing a major role in all aspects of our lives. One of those majors aspects that affect our daily lives is the power grids which lead to what we call Smart Grids. One of the major challenges in these grids is to optimize the consumption and resources. This paper presents an optimized job scheduling approach using genetic algorithm which provides a minimum cost for completing different tasks in a grid environment. In grid environment different independent appliances are sharing the same resources depending on the availability of resources and the need of these appliances to run. There are different job scheduling approached starting from typical strategies, Ant Colony (AC) and Genetic Algorithm (GA). In this paper we present a cost optimized Genetic Algorithm approach for appliances job scheduling by considering different parameters like job duration time, the resources availability and the job priority to start. The proposed approach is tested using a simulator written in c++ programming language. The results show that the total saving in cost is better than the previous approaches.
A study of duplex ultrasound examination in peripheral vascular malformations
Authors: Dodia Dhrupal B , Chudasama Nirmala C , Moradiya Ankit D , Santoki Samir H 
Published: October 2022

Vascular malformations belong to wide spectrum of disease involving all vascular segments- arteries, veins as well as lymphatics. Being Ultrasound as the primary diagnostic modality, all peripheral vascular malformation diagnosis can be made by clinical examination and duplex ultrasound examination.A study of 50 patients was carried over a period of 1 year from 1 May 2021 to 1 May 2022 on the patient who came with complain of slow growing, superficial swelling which is painless in nature. The machine used is Affinity Philips 70 G.With help of duplex ultrasound, various types of vascular malformations were diagnosed with incidence such as Slow Flow Venous malformation (60%- 30 patients), High flow Arterio-venous malformations (16%- 8 patients), Capillary malformations (12%- 6 patients) and Lymphatic malformations (12%- 6 patients).Vascular malformations have been classified into venous, arterial, capillary, combined and lymphatic malformations types. Besides age presentations, detailed history and clinical examination, ultra-sound imaging plays an important role in correct diagnosis and classification of vascular malformations. It assesses exact flow dynamics in order to differentiate between Slow flow v/s High flow vascular malformations. MRI is most valuable diagnostic tool for comprehensive assessment of vascular malformationsUltrasound are first imaging modality in peripheral vascular malformations. It has plays crucial role in proper treatment planning of the lesion as it describes the extent, type, flow pattern within the lesion.
Delineation of Stable High Yielding Lentil Genotypes Through HA-GGE and REML/BLUP Method for Gangetic Alluvial Zone of India
Authors: Bhattacharya Sudip , Das Arpita , Banerjee Joydeep , Mandal Swarupananda , Mandal G.S. 
Published: October 2022

Background: Delineation of high yielding stable lentil genotypes (G) with least environmental (E) influence is a challenging issue. In the present study, an attempt has been made to unravel the magnitude of the effect of GEI for appraising the stable lentil genotypes through deploying HA-GGE biplot along with linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) using restricted maximum likelihood (REML) and other stability indices. Methods: The present experiment was conducted with 30 promising lentil genotypes grown at four different locations of West Bengal during two consecutive years for recording grain yield. Subsequently, G × E interaction was deciphered integrating HA-GGE and REML/BLUP method. Result: Genotypes appraisal detected presence of adequate genetic variability and significant G × E interaction. Integration of GGE biplot along with REML/BLUP precisely delineated G30 (IC 521442); G9 (BM 5); G11 (IC 560212) and G8 (Moitree) as stable and desirable lentil genotypes with coherent response across the locations over the years.
Insulin-like growth factors and their carrier proteins in kidneys of rats with experimental diabetes, malignant tumor, and their combination
Authors: Frantsiyants E. M. , Bandovkina V. A. , Kaplieva I. V. , Surikova E. I. , Neskubina I. V. , Pogorelova Yu. A. , Trepitaki L. K. , Cheryarina N. D. , Kotieva I. M. , Morozova M. I. 
Published: October 2022

Persistent hyperglycemia resulting from diabetes mellitus causes microvascular lesions and long-term diabetic complications, such as nephropathy.The aim of the study was to analyze the levels of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), their carrier proteins (IGFBP), and markers of kidney tissue damage (IL-18, L-FABP, cystatin C, NGAL, and KIM-1) in male rats with diabetes mellitus, tumor growth, and their combination.Materials and methods. The study included white outbred male rats (n = 32) weighing 180–220 g. The animals were divided into four groups (n = 8 each): group 1 – intact animals; controls (2) – animals with diabetes mellitus; controls (3) – animals with Guerin carcinoma; experimental group (4) – animals with Guerin carcinoma against the background of diabetes mellitus. Levels of IGF-1, IGF-2, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2 and markers of acute kidney injury (IL-18, L-FABP, cystatin С, NGAL, and KIM-1) were determined in the kidney homogenates using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results. Increased levels of acute kidney injury markers were found in the kidneys of male rats with diabetes mellitus alone and in combination with Guerin carcinoma. In the animals with diabetes mellitus, the levels of IGF-1, IGFBP-1, and IGFBP-2 were decreased on average by 1.3 times, and the level of IGF-2 was increased by 2.1 times compared with the values in the intact male rats. The elevation of IGF-2 / IGF-1 on average by 2.8 times indicated increasing hypoglycemia in the kidney tissue of the animals with diabetes mellitus and in the experimental group with diabetes mellitus and Guerin carcinoma. In the kidney tissues of the rats with Guerin carcinoma, IGF-1 and IGF-2 were elevated on average by 1.5 times, and IGFBP-2 was decreased by 1.7 times. In the animals with malignant tumors growing against the background of diabetes mellitus, IGF-2 and IGFBP-1 were increased by 2.3 and 1.7 times, respectively, and the levels of IGF-1 and IGFBP-2 were similar to those in the intact animals.Conclusion. The study demonstrated abnormalities in the metabolic profile of the kidneys in male rats with experimental diabetes mellitus, Guerin carcinoma, and their combination.
The effect of age and a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet on the development of arterial hypertension and kidney disease in the experiment
Authors: Mustafina L. R. , Logvinov S. V. , Naryzhnaya N. V. , Kurbatov B. K. , Maslov L. N. 
Published: October 2022

Aim. To identify the structural foundations of the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension and kidney disease associated with a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet and age.Materials and methods. The study was carried out on male Wistar rats aged 60 and 450 days. The animals were divided into 4 groups: group 1 (n = 14) – intact rats (60 days old) fed with a standard diet for 90 days; group 2 (n = 14) – rats (aged 60 days) receiving a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet for 90 days; group 3 (n = 14) – intact rats (aged 450 days) receiving a standard diet for 90 days; group 4 (n = 14) – rats (aged 450 days) fed with a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet for 90 days. Clinical and instrumental research methods, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and immunohistochemistry and histology techniques were used in the study.Results. Feeding 60-day-old animals with a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet resulted in an increase in body weight and abdominal fat, a rise in systolic blood pressure, and moderately pronounced histologic changes in the kidneys. In intact 450-day-old rats, age-related changes prevailed: changes in the myocardial mass, an increase in TGF-β1, morphological changes in the renal tubules and glomeruli. In 450-day-old rats receiving a high-fat, highcarbohydrate diet, the most pronounced increase in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, a significant rise in serum fibronectin, and destructive changes in the renal tissue were noted.Conclusion. Functional and biochemical signs of arterial hypertension and morphological changes in the kidneys were the most pronounced in 450-day-old rats fed with a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet.
Adipocyte-derived exosomal lncRNA related to Insulin Resistance in Obesity.
Authors: Wang Ying , Li Xiaona , Wu Yanhui , Zhang Meiyu , Bai Hua , Luo Peiliang , Yuan Yingdi , Yao Yuqian , Wen Juan 
Published: October 2022

AbstractIntroduction:Through exosome-mediated transportation, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) can influence cellular function and mediate cross-talk among organ systems. However, current understanding of the roles of exosomal lncRNAs in the context of insulin resistance (IR) remains limited. Accordingly, this study was developed to examine patterns of differential lncRNA expression in blood-derived exosomes from a murine high-fat diet-associated IR (HFD-IR) mice model and to explore the functions of these lncRNAs.Methods:A microarray approach was used to assess the differential patterns of lncRNA expression in blood-derived exosomes when comparing control and HFD-IR mice. The observed changes in lncRNA expression were also validated in blood and skeletal muscle from obesity-associated IR model mice and in C2C12 myotubes that had been subjected to high-dose 0.5 mM palmitate treatment. Further studies of the origins of exosomal lncRNA AK018453 were performed through the use of siRNAs and exosomes that had been labeled with PKH26.Results:In total, HFD-IR mice exhibited 375 lncRNAs that were differentially expressed in their blood-derived exosomes as compared to healthy control mice. Pathway and gene set enrichment analyses suggested these targets to be enriched in the NF-kB, PI3K-Akt, Wnt, JAK/STAT, and glucagon signaling pathways. Additional studies revealed that these exosome-derived lncRNAs contained binding sites for several miRNAs, some of which were related to the IR process. Functional studies suggested that the adipose-derived exosomal lncRNA AK018453 was associated with IR and could be taken up by skeletal muscle tissue.Conclusion:The results of these analyses indicated that obesity-associated IR results in the dysregulation of exosomal lncRNA expression in mice, while also supporting the ability of the lncRNAs within these exosomes to mediate cross-talk between adipose and skeletal muscle tissue, thereby potentially shaping the pathogenesis of obesity-associated IR.