bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Barbarzyńca w ogrodzie: Wprowadzenie do dyskusji o Tropach i uniwersaliach
Authors: Rojek Paweł 
Published: September 2022

W swojej książce Tropy i uniwersalia: Badania ontologiczne zaproponowałem systematyczną i historyczną analizę problemu uniwersaliów. Odróżniłem trzy podstawowe pojęcia powszechników, rozumianych kolejno jako wspólne własności, wspólne aspekty i wspólne całości, a następnie zastosowałem je do szczegółowej analizy teorii Romana Ingardena, św. Tomasza z Akwinu i Georga Wilhelma Friedricha Hegla. W tym tekście przedstawiam założenia metodologiczne mojej pracy, przyjmowane przeze mnie rozumienie powszechników i główne rezultaty moich interpretacji. Następnie omawiam krótko dyskusje, jakie wywołała moja książka. Katarzyna Barska i Marek Piwowarczyk kwestionowali moje odczytanie teorii Ingardena, a Tomasz Tiuryn i Michał Głowala krytykowali moją interpretację stanowiska św. Tomasza. Na koniec pokazuję, w jaki sposób Karol Kleczka ciekawie rozwinął interpretację pojęcia konkretnego powszechnika w ramach współczesnej teorii uprawdziwiania.
Kompasy, mapy i stare bukłaki: kilka uwag o metaforze w narracji naukowej
Authors: Zdrenka Marcin T. 
Published: September 2022

Artykuł jest zaproszeniem do ponownego namysłu nad nienową i niekoniecznie oryginalną kwestią — rolą metafory w pisarstwie naukowym. Bezpośrednim pretekstem jest metafora kompasu, mapy i treningu, a w innym planie „starych bukłaków, do których wlewa się młode wino”. Figur tych używa Sebastian Gałecki jako swoistego zwieńczenia swojej rozprawy Etyka chrześcijańska dla postchrześcijańskiej epoki, konfrontującej koncepcje: etyki sprawności charakteru (cnoty) (Alasdair MacIntyre), sumienia (John Henry Newman) i nowej teorii prawa naturalnego (John Finnis). Pozostawiając na uboczu istotę treści rozprawy, próbuję rozpoznać kilka kwestii i zagrożeń związanych ze stosowaniem przez autorów metafor. Uchodzą one, w nomenklaturze Umberto Eco, za „gorące” i metodologicznie podejrzane elementy tak samej refleksji, jak i sposobu pisania w nauce. Mimo wątpliwości i zastrzeżeń wobec metafory jako figury „nienaukowej”, chciałbym bronić prawa do jej poprawnego używania w filozofii, szczególnie – etyce. Za przykład takiego właśnie użycia uważam ich zastosowanie w książce Sebastiana Gałeckiego.
On the Debate Between the Paulines and the Rabbis in Late Antiquity Around the Body and Sexuality and Its Significance to the Present Day, Through D. Boyarin’s Postmodern View
Authors: Mihaely Zohar 
Published: September 2022

The goal of the present paper is to formulate a concise framework for part of Daniel Boyarin’s work which he is most known for, namely his analysis of sexuality in late antiquity Judaism and the critique of contemporary culture he eventually derived from it, above all his objections to the idea of the Jewish nation-state. Within the brief scope here I intend to provide the reader with a simple roadmap for orienting oneself in Boyarin’s relevant literature. Boyarin, a Jewish-American scholar, traces rabbinic, Jewish-Hellenic, and Pauline texts that he believes were part of one arc of Jewish culture in Palestine of late antiquity, and reveals the discourse that was at the center of this one Jewish culture, namely that the famous debate between Judaism and Christianity was essentially over the interpretation of the physical body and sexuality in the Bible, a debate during which critical cultural decisions were made that still have an impact on Western society today in the realms of gender and identity. Through his original “cultural reading” that employs critical current postmodern methods, Boyarin demonstrates that both have complex ethical and political issues, such as rigid hierarchies, colonialism, and racism, but they also have a lot of promise, namely that by examining them side by side, the possibility of finding a more just alternative for our present and future is increased, through mutual correction of each other.
Zwyczaje syberyjskich Koriaków. Użycie muchomora czerwonego (Amanita muscaria) w kamczackiej medycynie ludowej
Authors: Kulpa Ewa 
Published: September 2022

Niniejszy artykuł dotyczy użycia muchomora czerwonego (Amanita muscaria) przez syberyjski lud Koriaków zamieszkujący Półwysep Kamczacki. Dowody lingwistyczne i archeologiczne wskazują na bardzo wczesne stosowanie muchomorów na terenie Syberii. Obecność Amanita muscaria w mitach oraz bezpośrednie powiązanie grzybów z najwyższym koriackim bóstwem dowodzi, że pełniły one niegdyś doniosłą rolę w tamtejszym szamanizmie. Również współcześnie zaobserwowano ich obecność w medycynie ludowej. Pomimo wciąż żywych wierzeń związanych z muchomorami czerwonymi, ich konsumpcję trudno uznać obecnie za zachowanie rytualne w ścisłym sensie. Wydaje się, że odchodzenie od spożycia muchomorów jest jednym z sygnałów dużo większego zjawiska, jakim jest zatracanie się dawnych szamanistycznych koriackich tradycji, wierzeń oraz praktyk.
Poprzez możliwą rekonstrukcję dawnego znaczenia Amanita muscaria wśród Koriaków oraz przez przyjrzenie się współczesnej recepcji owych grzybów, podjęta została próba uchwycenia oraz porównania dawnej i obecnej roli, jaką pełnią muchomory czerwone w tej społeczności. Zebrane materiały pozwalają przypuszczać, że znaczenie ich użycia nie jest obecnie tak doniosłe, jak niegdyś – są jednak osoby, które nadal stosują grzyby. Dostępna literatura nie pozwala na szczegółowe przedstawienie współczesnej konceptualizacji użycia muchomorów czerwonych przez Koriaków w oparciu o prześledzenie konkretnych przypadków intoksykacji. Jest to zagadnienie domagające się dalszych badań, możliwe do przeprowadzenia poprzez zebranie wywiadów i odnotowanie zmian oraz elementów stałych w zachowaniach i wierzeniach syberyjskiego ludu.
Lessons Learned through the Muslim Youngsters’ Creative Process of Digital Storytelling (DST) on Peace
Authors: Puspitasari Dewi - , Ishii Christine , Mutammam Mutammam , Afroni Ahmad , Akbar Reza Adinul 
Published: September 2022

The heterogeneous, rich and unique social cultural background of Indonesiahas routinely become a hidden agenda of hate speech, intolerance, cultural conflicts, and group friction leading to disharmony. Educational intervention is believely needed to address the issue of tolerance. This article aims to investigate ten young students’ experiences with their narration during the creative process of peace-themed Digital Storytelling (DST). By employing a narrative research paradigm, the study reveals the students’ thoughts during the creative DST process. The students’ statements, picture selection, and syntax served as the primary data. Applying Braun and Clark’s thematic analysis, the parameters of peaceful literacy included the commitment to one nation, tolerance, non-violence, and acceptance of various cultures and traditions. The results of this study on the students’ narratives indicated that these young people were peaceful literary agents who use their voices to speak about the importance of upholding cultural traditions, and respecting and accepting others. The study offers a novelty in terms of methods by using a narrative design to narrate the youngsters’ voice related to peace literacy, and in empirical contribution as the supplement to support the national curriculum as well as the implementation of peace-themed peace literacy in educational context.
L'EFFETTO DEI SOCIAL MEDIA SULLA LINGUA ITALIANA
Authors: Mező Péter Dániel 
Published: September 2022

Il presente studio ha valutato le caratteristiche e gli atteggiamenti nell'uso della lingua di n = 97 madrelingua italiani in relazione all'interazione tra i social media e la lingua italiana. I risultati mostrano che i social media hanno solo una piccola influenza sull'uso della lingua degli intervistati e non è chiaro se gli utenti della lingua vedano il cambiamento nella lingua italiana come un'evoluzione o una regressione.

THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE ITALIAN LANGUAGE
In the Italian-language study, n = 97 native-speaking Italian respondents were assessed for their language use characteristics and attitudes in relation to the interaction between Social Media and the Italian language. The results show that Social Media has only a small influence on the language use of the respondents and it is not clear whether language users see the change in the Italian language as evolution or regression.
TELEPÜLÉSMEGTARTÓ ERŐ TÉNYEZŐI NYÍRVASVÁRIBAN
Authors: Soós Zsolt 
Published: September 2022

A Nyírvasváriban lefolytatott kutatásunk egy hosszabb, tíz elemből álló kutatássorozat része, amelyben elsősorban az ország kedvezőtlenebb helyzetű régióiban fekvő, kisebb lakosságszámú települések főbb társadalmi jellemzőit, aktuális társadalmi folyamatait térképezzük fel. A kutatás során alapvetően a helyi lakosok nézőpontjainak a megismerésére és megjelenítésére törekszünk. A kutatás kiemelt céljának tekintettük a településmegtartó erő tényezőinek feltárását.
Predicción flujo de tráfico vehicular Ruta 27 en Costa Rica
Authors: Rivera-Picado Cristal , Meneses-Guzmán Marcela 
Published: September 2022

El pronóstico de flujo de tráfico vehicular se considera un insumo importante para la gestión y planificación de tráfico para los sistemas de transporte inteligente (STI) de los países. En este artículo se analiza el flujo horario del tráfico de vehículos livianos que circulan en un sentido de la Ruta 27 (San José-Caldera) en Costa Rica. Se aprovechan los datos recolectados por los STI de la ruta para pronosticar el comportamiento de tráfico vehicular horario. Para ello, se proponen tres métodos de predicción, los cuales se comparan para seleccionar el modelo de mejor rendimiento: Arima Estacional (SARIMA), Ingenuo Estacional (SNAIVE)y Autoregresión con Redes Neuronales (NNAR). Los tres modelos de predicción son evaluados y se consideran útiles a la predicción, sin embargo, el modelo de NNAR tiene como resultado un mejor rendimiento al pronosticar la serie de tiempo por hora, teniendo como resultado el menor MAPE de 9.4 y se considera un candidato para ser utilizado en los STI. Al aplicar el proceso de validación cruzada en los modelos, se respalda la conclusión que conforme se prueba el modelo NNAR para más días los resultados de la predicción son más estables y precisos.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Akuntansi Pembiayaan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Agustin Alfina , Halida Uly Mabruroh 
Published: September 2022

Pembiayaan dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendapatkan atau menyediakan dana bagi peningkatan usaha. Profitabilitas merupakan tingkat mengetahui kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba selama periode tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Akuntansi Pembiayaan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas, baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis data sekunder. Sampel yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan Triwulan semua bank yang di merger menjadi Bank Syariah Indonesia yang terdaftar di OJK Periode 2016-2020 sebanyak 60 laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Akuntansi Pembiayaan Musyarakah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Bank Syariah Indonesia, dikarenakan nilai fhitung (15,632) > nilai ftabel (3,16). Berdasarkan pengujian secara parsial Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Akuntansi Pembiayaan Musyarakah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Bank Syariah Indonesia dikarenakan nilai thitung masing-masing variabel > ttabel, yaitu thitung sebesar 5,402 (Mudharabah), dan 4,794 (Musyarakah) dengan nilai ttabel = 2,002.
Perceptions of Russians of the impact of ethnicity on social advancement (on the example of the labour sphere)
Authors: Endryushko Anna 
Published: September 2022

In multi-ethnic societies, the distribution of economic resources and observance of the citizens rights is inevitably viewed through the prism of ethnicity. Not only real, but also imaginary (existing only in people's ideas) ethnic inequality carries the threat of interethnic tension and social disintegration. The article assesses the prevalence of opinions about the influence of nationality on the possibilities of social advancement (on the example of the labour sphere) in the all-Russian context. The first part analyses the relationship of socio-demographic characteristics (age, level of education, type of settlement, economic status, employment structure) and belief in the influence of nationality on employment and entrepreneurial activity in the place of residence. In the second part, the ethnic marking of the labour sphere is considered in connection with settings in the sphere of interethnic relations and the real practice of perceived ethnic discrimination.
For the empirical basis of the study there was used the data of the all-Russian survey of the adult population, conducted in 2020 by the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ISRAS) in 22 regions, representing the regional diversity of the Russian Federation, taking into account the type of settlement (sample size - 2000 respondents).
The analysis showed that not all socio-demographic characteristics are associated with the formation of ideas about the ethnic conditionality of the labour sphere. In the all-Russian dimension, there is no connection with education, financial situation, or the structure of respondents' employment. Significant factors turned out to be age, type of settlement, type of ownership of the enterprise where the respondent works. The attitudes of respondents in the field of interethnic relations, the presence of ethnic prejudice, as well as the actual practice of perceived discrimination based on nationality, have a much stronger influence on the ideas under study. However, due to the low spread of this practice, it is concluded that the opinions formed by a significant part of Russians about the ethnic marking of employment and entrepreneurial activity should be considered as stereotypes that have developed due to the historical context of the country, and not as a result of a real infringement of rights in this area of life.
Heat exchangers with fluidization of bulk material (Design review)
Authors: Mikulionok Іgor , Karvatskii Аnton , Ivanenko Olena , Leleka Serhii 
Published: September 2022

A classification of heat exchangers with fluidization of bulk material for use in enterprises of the chemical, mining, construction, food, metallurgical and processing industries has been developed. A critical review of the most characteristic designs of heat exchangers with a fluidized bed, proposed by scientists, designers and inventors of the leading countries of the world, has been carried out. The designs of heat exchangers are analyzed depending on the method of fluidization, the role of bulk material in the heat exchange process, the nature of the heat exchange process over time, the nature of fluidization (in continuous heat exchangers), the mechanism of heat exchange of bulk material, the number of fluidized beds, the presence of additional heat exchange devices in the heat exchanger, the presence of movable structural elements, as well as the type of bulk material of the fluidized bed.
An analysis of the designs of heat exchangers with a fluidized bed indicates their considerable diversity, however, the most simple to manufacture and operate reliable devices with fixed structural elements and one fluidized bed remain in demand by the industry. The most promising direction for improving fluidized bed heat exchangers is the development of specialized (for processing bulk material or fluid coolant) designs of apparatuses.
In the future, it is planned to analyze the designs of other types of heat exchangers, as well as ways to improve their efficiency.
Modeling and control of oils and greases adsorptive purification in the changing raw materials mode
Authors: Yaroshchuk Liudmyla , Tiurina Yevheniia 
Published: September 2022

The development of the production sphere and transport determines the need for industrial and transport oils and greases regeneration. A feature of production processes for purification waste is the significant unstable properties of raw materials that come in for purification.
An urgent task is to create control systems for the purification of these substances when they arrive with significantly different properties.
The purpose of the study is to improve efficiency of automation systems of adsorption purification by determining relationship between properties of each new batch of raw materials and necessary conditions for its purification.
Analysis of the adsorption purification technology, typical solutions of control systems and raw materials properties made it possible to justify the need to create a special mathematical support for control of the changing raw materials stage.
A control method aimed at achieving this goal is proposed, which is based on the use of a database. The method involves following stages: searching in the database of substances-analogs for new raw materials; statistical studies of the regime parameters array found for analogues; making decisions on correcting tasks for controllers; parameters adaptation specifically to new raw materials; entering facts about properties of new raw materials and relevant parameters into the database.
Statistical studies involve the description of substances properties and the purification process in several forms (types of models) and a gradual change of forms depending on the database capacity. The article provides an example of the algorithm implementation using MS Access.
The results are obtained on the basis of methods of system analysis, statistical studies, control systems design and databases.
The scientific novelty of obtained results is as follows: in singling out the arrival of new raw materials as a separate operation mode of the control object; in the method of forming tasks for controllers using database of analogue raw materials; in the application of various forms of connection between the properties of substances and mode parameters depending on the database capacity.
The obtained results make it possible to increase efficiency of the control systems of waste regeneration productions by reducing time and increasing the accuracy of determining necessary conditions for the processing of various contaminated raw materials.
Sustainable Recovery: SPE’s Technology Focus and a Look Ahead
Authors: Ben-Naceur Kamel 
Published: September 2022

The SPE governance model is based on the concept of “think global, act local.” The model connects local sections and student chapters and consolidates to the regional directors. On the technical side, technical sections report to the technical directors. It is a model that is recognized among professional societies as providing the combined benefits of proximity to members along with technology-focused networking capacity.
Technical sections/communities of SPE members share ideas, promote competence, and develop projects related to their technical interest. Technical Sections tend to be more task-oriented than discussion-oriented. They meet virtually for the most part but are encouraged to hold a face-to-face meeting at least once a year.
Technical sections (TS) evolve with the industry’s current and foreseeable trends. There are nearly 20 technical sections, and over my tenure as president two new sections were approved.
- The Geothermal Technical Section (GTTS) builds on the synergies between the geothermal industry and the knowledge from the oil and gas industry, especially for enhanced and advanced geothermal systems. GTTS has been off to a great start with the organization of several virtual events, and recently, its participation in physical events such as the SPE EuropEC held last month.
- The Management Technical Section. As the previous Management & Information technical discipline was split with the creation of the Data Science and Engineering Analytics discipline, the emergence of a standalone TS provides continued focus on the Management side. The latter covers several major topics, including energy economics, strategic planning, etc.
Two other sections are being created on hydrogen and on management of greenhouse-gas emissions, in particular methane.
Technical sections may also be recombined, when needed, to provide maximum efficiency to our members. The consolidation of the Digital Energy TS and the Petroleum Data-Driven Analytics TS has been proposed. A committee has been tasked to evaluate the options moving forward, including the potential creation of new focused sections that would cover emerging areas such as quantum computing.
In last month’s column, I mentioned that the SPE Board of Directors and leadership is undertaking reviewing and updating the SPE Strategic Plan. It is a regular, periodical positioning guide for the Society within a context that has evolved significantly over the past 4 years due to the pandemic crisis, the industry cycle, and the perspectives of the energy transition. With the help of consultants, we have undertaken a number of member interviews that reflect different geographical and business perspectives. These are conducted either through one-on-one discussions, town halls with targeted groups, or smaller focus groups. Regular updates on the strategic plan are provided at SPE Strategic Planning.
A Few Lessons From Tight-Rock Producers That Have Made Big Investments in Fracture Diagnostics
Authors: Jacobs Trent 
Published: September 2022

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Devon Energy may have unlocked why hydraulic fractures in some tight-rock plays grow faster than others. This appears to be strongly linked to the well-density potential of these plays.
The operator is also working on a new way to measure how fractures squeeze steel pipe, which, in turn, might result in more-efficient completion designs.
SM Energy recently studied the interactions between hydraulic fractures and faults in one of its tight-rock projects in Texas. When a fault slipped, the Denver-based producer had seen production slip too.
Now, armed with enough data, SM Energy has adopted new completion designs that avoid overpressurizing the faults found all over the target formation.
Shell’s search for light-tight oil in the Permian Basin ended about a year ago but what the company learned there will live on in its other unconventional projects. Not least of those learnings involves how to best deploy diagnostic technologies to answer big questions about the way fractures behave—no matter the formation.
These glimpses into how each unconventional operator is relying on fracture diagnostics were shared at a recent technical conference organized by Calgary-based SAGA Wisdom which offers training for engineers on reservoir analysis. Here is more on the lessons they shared with the industry at the conference held this year in Fort Worth, Texas.

Pick the Right Tools
Som Mondal, an engineer with Shell’s shale business unit, joked that when he agreed to speak at the conference about the company’s diagnostics journey in the Permian, it still owned assets there. The London-based supermajor exited the largest US onshore play in a $9.5-billion sale to ConocoPhillips that closed in December 2021.
But while it has moved on from the Permian, Shell still operates unconventional assets in Argentina’s Vaca Muerta and the Montney Shale in Alberta. It is in those places where the company’s years of integrated diagnostics research in the Permian will be carried forward.
Mondal shared how that work shaped the way he now views the different diagnostics technologies and where they complement each other. On this, he subscribes to two overarching philosophies.
“One, we need to aim for consilience—which is when different, independent approaches converge toward the same solution,” said Mondal. “And second, we need to weigh the different diagnostics so that we can combine them based on our confidence in them and the scope of its measurement.”