bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Assessment of the Bowel Preparation and Tolerability of Colonoscopy When Using a Combination of Drags Alverine Citrate with Simethicone and Polyethylenglycol
Authors: Белявская С.В. , Жуковская С.Е. 
Published: November 2022

Цель. Определить качество подготовки толстой кишки и переносимость колоноскопии при индивидуальном подходе к подготовке пациентов комбинацией препаратов полиэтиленгликоля (ПЭГ) и альверина цитрата с семитиконом (метеоспазмила). Материалы и методы. Обследовано 72 пациента: 26 человек готовились к колоноскопии при помощи ПЭГ и альверина цитрата с семитиконом, 46 пациентов принимали только ПЭГ. Проведена оценка качества очищения толстой кишки по Бостонской шкале и оценка переносимости колоноскопии по Глостерской шкале. Результаты. В основной и контрольной группах отмечалась адекватная подготовка толстой кишки к колоноскопии. Качество подготовки толстой кишки препаратами ПЭГ и метеоспазмила: отличное – 23 (88,5%), хорошее – 3 (11,6%), плохое – 0 (0%), по сравнению с контрольной группой значительно чаще отмечалась отличная подготовка. Такие индикаторы качества колоноскопии, как показатель интубации купола слепой кишки и показатель выявления аденом (полипов), не имели статистической разницы в обеих группах обследованных пациентов. Оценка переносимости колоноскопии по Глостерской шкале и сравнение групп пациентов выявили более комфортную переносимость эндоскопии при использовании метеоспазмила. Заключение. Дополнительное использование метеоспазмила при подготовке к колоноскопии обеспечивает наиболее высокое качество подготовки к исследованию, улучшает ее переносимость.
Purpose. To determine the effects of polyethylenglycol and alverine citrate plus simethicone on the bowel cleanliness, colonoscopy portability with an individual approach to patient preparation. Materials and methods. 72 patients were examined. 26 реорle who were preparing for colonoscopy with PEG and alverine with simethicone (meteospasmyl). 46 patients took a PEG only. An assessment of the quality of colon cleansing according to the Boston scale was carried out. An assessment of colonoscopy tolerability according to the Gloucester scale was carried out. Results. The adequate bowel preparation befor colonoscopy was noted in the main and control groups. Quality of bowel preparation with PEG and meteospasmyl: excellent – 23 (88.5%), good – 3 (11.6%), bad – 0 (0%). Excellent bowel preparation was noted much more often in the main group. Cecal intubation time and adenoma (polyps) detection rate were not differ in the both groups. The tolerability of colonoscopy was better in the meteospasmyl’s group. Conclusion. Additional use meteospasmyl by bowel preparation provides the highest quality of preparation for colonoscopy and improves its tolerability.
Anaphylaxis in Pediatric Practice, Focus on Diagnosis
Authors: Рубан А.П. 
Published: November 2022

Цель. Повышение информированности врачей-педиатров в вопросах диагностики анафилаксии. В статье представлены новейшие диагностические критерии анафилаксии согласно рекомендациям 2020 г. Всемирной аллергологической организации (WAO). Обозначен перечень симптомов и признаков анафилаксии у младенцев, а также триггеров анафилаксии в детском возрасте. Автор анализирует основные причины гиподиагностики анафилаксии: несовершенство инструментов кодирования диагноза анафилаксии; несвоевременность информированности о принятии новых регулирующих/нормативных документов по вопросу анафилаксии; недостаточно качественные интерпретации совокупности анамнестических данных, оценки жалоб и клинических проявлений анафилаксии, особенно у детей раннего возраста, с точки зрения выполнения ее диагностических критериев; неполная оценка обстоятельств анамнеза по выявлению триггера и оказания самопомощи пациенту; неучет атипичного течения анафилаксии; ошибки в процессе проведения дифференциальной диагностики. В статье предложен инструмент фиксации и систематизации данных, полученных при сборе жалоб и объективном осмотре пациентов (чек-лист пациента с острой аллергической реакцией), с целью поддержки принятия клинического решения о постановке диагноза, влияющего на выбор тактики ведения пациента: назначения соответствующей терапии, обследования и последующего амбулаторного наблюдения.
Purpose. To raise awareness among pediatricians of the diagnosis of anaphylaxis. The article presents the latest diagnostic criteria for anaphylaxis according to the 2020 recommendations of the World Allergy Organization (WAO). A list of symptoms and signs of anaphylaxis in infants is outlined, as well as triggers of anaphylaxis in childhood. The author gives an analysis of the main causes of anaphylaxis hypodiagnosis: imperfection coding tools for the diagnosis of anaphylaxis; lack of timely information on the adoption of new regulatory/normative documents on anaphylaxis; poor interpretation of the set of anamnestic data, assessment of complaints and clinical manifestations of anaphylaxis, especially in young children in terms of meeting its diagnostic criteria; incomplete evaluation of the anamnesis circumstances to identify a trigger and to provide a patient with self-care activities, failure to take into account the atypical course of anaphylaxis; errors in the process of differential diagnosis. The article offers a tool of fixation and systematization of the data received during the collection of complaints and objective examination of patients (check-list of patients with acute allergic reactions) to support clinical decision-making for diagnosis influencing the choice of the tactics of patient management: prescription of appropriate therapy, examination and subsequent outpatient monitoring.
Topical Aspects of Pharmacotherapy of Respiratory Sarcoidosis
Authors: Богуш Л.С. , Давидовская Е.И. , Кривошеева Ж.И. , Мановицкая Н.В. , Рузанов Д.Ю. , Тарасов О.В. , Журкин Д.М. , Дубровский А.С. 
Published: November 2022

В статье представлены актуальные аспекты фармакотерапии саркоидоза органов дыхания, основанные на современных представлениях о потенциальных этиологических факторах, патогенезе и патоморфологии заболевания с учетом вариантов клинических проявлений и осложнений.
The article presents current aspects of pharmacotherapy of sarcoidosis of the respiratory organs, based on modern ideas about potential etiological factors, pathogenesis and pathomorphology of the disease, taking into account the variants of clinical manifestations and complications.
Reputasi KAP, Audit Tenure, Ukuran Perusahaan Klien dan Kualitas Audit (Studi pada Perusahaan LQ 45 Indonesia)
Authors: Darya Komar , Puspitasari Swasti Ayu 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to investigate whether reputation of KAP, audit tenure, and the size of the client company associated to audit quality by using a proxy of discretionary accruals of the company in LQ 45 companies listed on the stock exchanges in Indonesia during 2011–2014. Purposive sampling is chosen as the sampling method of this study. Data obtained from secondary data in the annual reports of 19 companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2011–2014. KAP reputation variables are measured through dummy Big four and non Big four, Audit tenure is measured through dummy rotation or not, while firm size is measured through the total natural logarithm of the asset. The results of this study indicate that the reputation of KAP has negative effect on audit quality, audit tenure and the size of the company’s client have positive effect on audit quality
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN ; MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN PT. AIR MURING KECAMATAN PUTRI HIJAU KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Angriani, dkk Elke , Arini Eti 
Published: November 2022

This research aims to find out and analyze the governance of financial management ;marketing management on Rubber Ribbed Smoke Sheet (Rss) products pt. Water Muring District Putri Hijau North Bengkulu Regency. The data used in the research in the form of primary data obtained from interviews and observations to verification dept head pt. Muring Water District Of Putri Hijau North Bengkulu Regency.PT Air Muring is one example of a corporate company listed in the directory of industrial companies under the Ministry of Industry as a company whose business commodity is Ribbed Smoke Sheet (RSS), which produces processed natural rubber products in the form of sheets that are popularly used as the main raw materials of various rubber industries. Based on the results of observations, interviews and analysis of documents related to the company's working mechanisms, shows that the governance of financial management ; marketing of Rubber Products of PT Air Muring has been running in accordance with ideal business activities, namely the application of companies to sell to where the corporation has quality products both in the national and international sphere and Better place to work, namely the corporation acts as a good place to work and getting a decent income is good for the company's top brass, especially for severe laborers. PT Air Muring has carried out both aspects.Keyword : financial management ; marketing management
Assessment Of Differante Techniques For Oocyte Collection For Ivf In The Camel (Camelus dromedarius)
Authors: AL-Fatlawy Majed A. , Hussain Souhayla O . 
Published: November 2022

The aims of the present study were to compare between the harvested methods of oocytes of she camel ovaries and their effect on the numbers of oocytes collection, Grad of oocytes and ratio of maturation oocytes from AL-Najaf slaughterhouse from December 2017 to January 2018 in rutting season . The oocytes numbers, graded of oocytes and the rate of maturation oocytes. The collection of oocytes was done by aspiration, slicing and slashing .One hundred ninety quality oocytes (190) were recovered from 90 ovaries from she camel at age (4-7) years. The study revealed that slicing method yielded significantly different (p<0.05) number of oocytes from the others methods as 77 oocytes distribution Grad A, B and C 25 (32.4%), 30 (38.9%), 22 (28.7%), respectively. While the aspiration method yielded 54 oocytes distribution Grad A, B and C 22(40.7%), 18(33.3%), 14(25.9%), respectively. The slashing method yielded 59 oocytes distributed grad A, B and C 23(38.9%), 20(33.9%), 16(27.11%).The study appearance the aspiration method was better than the slashing and slicing method which obtained higher quality oocytes maturation percentages and significant different( p<0.05) compared to the other methods. From the forty oocytes cultured in TCM- 199, 18 oocytes showed cumulus expansion with cytoplasmic density and first polar body, The percentages 45% (18/40 mature oocyte). The slashing method collection culture 43 oocytes 15 oocytes showed cumulus expansion and cytoplasm density and first polar body the percentage 34% (15/43). Slicing method collection in same medium, out of 55 oocytes cultured only 11 oocytes showed cumulus expansion with cytoplasm density and first polar body. The percentage was 20% (11/55). There was a significant difference (p<0.01) between different collected method.
MENGULIK RAHASIA DIBALIK PRODUK OLAHAN LOKAL TEH TUBRUK MBAH DJIE DI KECAMATAN SENDANG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Muhammad Naja  , Novita Amelia Rahayu  
Published: November 2022

Abstract

This study aims to delve deeper into one of teh local products of teh tubruk for a more in-depth analysis of teh raw materials, processing, and marketing methods. Teh method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. In this study, it was found that Mbah Djie's tubruk tea is a local business that can prosper teh surrounding human resources. With teh conclusion that Mbah Djie's local tea is a viable business to be developed, teh welfare of teh surrounding human resources will be achieved.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengulik lebih dalam salah satu produk lokal teh tubruk untuk di analisa lebih dalam mengenai bahan baku, pengolahan, dan cara pemasaran nya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa teh tubruk mbah Djie merupakan usaha lokal yang bisa mensejahterakan SDM sekitar. Dengan kesimpulan yang didapat berupa teh lokal mbah Djie merupakan usaha yang layak dikembangkan maka akan bisa tercapai kesejahteraan SDM sekitar.
OPTIMALKAN PENJUALAN CV. DLTA INDONESIA SELAMA PANDEMI MELALUI IKLAN FACEBOOK
Authors: Novita Amelia Rahayu  , Muhammad Farid Ahlu Naja  
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This research was made with the aim of revolution in this all-digital era, the era has made it very big. Progress. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive survey. The results of this study are in the form of the impact of digital changes in the economic field which are very influential with each business being managed by business actors, especially digital technology supported by a quality network that can easily monitor the desired market circularization. In this era of technology development, it is also easy for business actors to do work, market, and create consumers that the market wants.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan revolusi di era serba digital ini membuat kemajuan besar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dalam bentuk survei deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini berupa dampak perubahan digital di lapangan Ekonomi yang sangat berpengaruh dengan setiap bisnis yang dikelola oleh Pelaku usaha, khususnya teknologi digital yang didukung oleh jaringan yang berkualitas dapat mudah memantau sirkularisasi pasar yang diinginkan. Di era perkembangan teknologi ini. Pelaku usaha juga mudah untuk melakukan pekerjaan, pemasaran, dan menciptakan pasar konsumen yang ada diinginkan pasar
AMPLIFIKASI SISTEM AGRIBISNIS KOMODITAS SAWI KABUPATEN MALANG (Studi Kasus Di Desa Pujon Kidul Kabupaten Malang)
Authors: Prabowo Rachmat Udhi , Azizah Laily Nur , Agadinansyah Puput Regita , Zahrosa Dimas Bastara , Kurniawan Deddy , Sari Sasmita 
Published: November 2022

Sawi merupakan komoditas hortikultura banyak dibudidayakan oleh petani khsusnya petani di daerah dataran tinggi termasuk petani di Desa Pujon Kidul Kabupaten Malang. Lokasi penelitian yakni di Desa Pujon Kidul, Kabupaten Malang yang merupakan desa berbasis pertanian dan agrowisata. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui konsep sistem agribisnis pada komoditas sawi di Desa Pujon Kidul, Kabupaten Malang dari subsistem hulu hingga hilir mulai dari teknologi budidaya usahatani, agroindustri, pemasaran, dan aspek kelembagaan komoditas sawi. Hasil dari penelitian yakni diketahui bahwa sistem agribisnis sudah berjalan baik pada budidaya sawi dengan bantuan agroinput dan keterampilan SDM dari adanya lembaga Kelompok Tani Sari Agung. Namun pemanfaatan teknologi budidaya masih belum menyeluruh, serta pemasaran yang dengan keterlibatan tengkulak yang merugikan petani dari segi harga, sedangkan belum ada agroindustri pengolahan hasil panen.
KESESUAIAN LOKASI KERAMBA JARING APUNG DILIHAT DARI KONDISI HIDROGRAFI DI DESA GELUNG KECAMATAN PANARUKAN KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Handayani Creani , Wardhana Aditya Kusuma 
Published: November 2022

Dari sekian komoditas perikanan yang bernilai tinggi dan selalu diminati pasar perikanan seluruh duina yaitu Lobster Pasir (Panulirus homarus). Setiap tahun permintaan akan lobster di dunia meningkat. Keramba jaring apung di laut merupakan wadah yang tepat dalam budidaya Lobster Pasir. Faktor yang harus diperhatikan pada budidaya Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) yaitu kualitas perairan serta lokasi yang cocok untuk pertumbuhan lobster. Budidaya di keramba jaring apung harus memenuhi persyaratan tertentu yaitu harus memiliki kondisi hidrografi yang sesuai. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat kondisi hidrografi keramba jaring apung sebagai tempat budidaya Lobster Pasir di Desa Gelung Kecamatan Panarukan Kabupaten Situbondo. Adapun metode yang dipakai di dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kesesuaian berdasarkan nilai pembobotan scoring. Didapatkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil dari tabel kesesuaian scoring, kondisi hidrografi keramba jaring apung sebagai tempat budidaya Lobster Pasir di perairan Gelung dengan nilai keseluruhan 67,18% termasuk dalam kategori layak bersyarat.
Ketidakrelevanan Wacana Kesetaraan Gender pada Islam dalam Tinjauan Paradigma Struktural-Fungsional
Authors: Sutiapermana Aden 
Published: November 2022

Sociologically, the discourse on gender equality indicates the theory of conflict because it sees society in a condition of contradiction or conflict between men and women so that women as the second sex must seek to equalize themselves (emancipation). Whereas sociologically obedient Muslims are more accurately viewed through a functional structural paradigm because it emphasizes interconnectedness (systems) and produces balance (equilibrium) in society. The life of devout Muslims shows uniformity (conformity) in holding the values ​​and norms prescribed without any elements of conflict (conflict). Included in the relationship between genders is functional which is based on awareness of the status and role of each gender that complements each other rather than outperforms each other. Based on an interpretive approach that is based on the structural functional sociology paradigm, it results in an understanding that the discourse on gender equality with the main theme of women's emancipation is not very relevant to Islam.
Secara sosiologis, wacana kesetaraan gender mengindikasikan teori konflik karena melihat masyarakat dalam kondisi kontradiksi atau pertentangan antara pria dan wanita sehingga wanita sebagai second sex harus berupaya menyetarakan diri (emansipasi). Padahal umat Islam yang taat secara sosiologis lebih tepat dilihat melalui paradigma struktural fungsional karena menekankan keterhubungan yang saling terkait (sistem) dan menghasilkan keseimbangan (equilibrium) dalam masyarakat. Kehidupan Umat Islam yang taat menunjukkan keseragaman (konformitas) dalam memegang nilai dan norma yang disyariatkan tanpa ada unsur-unsur pertentangan (konflik). Termasuk dalam hubungan antar gender bersifat fungsional yang dilandasi kesadaran status dan peran masing-masing gender yang saling melengkapi bukan saling mengungguli. Berdasarkan pendekatan interpretif yang didasarkan pada paradigma sosiologi struktural fungsional menghasilkan pemahaman bahwa wacana kesetaraan gender dengan tema utama emansipasi wanita sangat tidak relevan dengan Islam
Wakaf Dalam Tinjauan Sosiologi Hukum
Authors: Dadang Hidayat Asep , Mulyadi  , Zakiah J Akfah , Yusril Gita 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze waqf in a sociology of law review. This qualitative research, including research using descriptive analysis method, while the approach used is normative and sociological legal research approaches. Data were collected using literature study techniques that emphasize the principle of relevance. Then, the data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques through the stages: studying, reducing, correcting, tabulating, categorizing, interpreting, and drawing the conclusion that waqf has a long history that has been implemented before Islam, and waqf is a sufficient socio-religious institution. it is important to increase generosity and sustain the economic life of the community. This study found that based on a sociological review of the law on waqf, where this waqf is a legal act of the community, by releasing their property to Nazhir to be used for the benefit of the general public. Hopefully the results of this research can be used as a reference for future research that is more actual and comprehensive.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis wakaf dalam tinjauan sosiologi hukum. Penelitian kualitatif ini, termasuk pada penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan dengan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif dan sosiologis. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik studi kepustakaan yang menekankan pada prinsip relevansi. Kemudian, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif melalui tahapan mempelajari, mereduksi, mengoreksi, mentabulasi, mengkategoresasi, meninterpretasi, dan menarik kesimpulan bahwa wakaf memiliki sejarah panjang yang sudah dilaksanakan sebelum Islam, dan wakaf menjadi sebuah instansi sosial keagamaan yang cukup penting untuk meningkatkan sifat dermawan dan menopang kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat. Studi ini menemukan bahwa berdasarkan tinjauan sosiologi hukum terhadap wakaf, dimana wakaf ini merupakan perbuatan hukum masyarakat, dengan melepaskan harta benda miliknya kepada nazhir untuk dimanfaatkan menjadi kepentingan masyarakat umum. Hasil dari penelitian ini mudah-mudahan dapat menjadi suatu rujukkan bagi penelitian berikutnya yang lebih aktual dan komprehensif
Ar-Rasāil Ad-Da’wiyyah fi Riwāyati Kemi : Cinta Kebebasan Yang Tersesat Karya Adian Husaini
Authors: Usman Faqih , Ismail Hasan Hadil 
Published: November 2022

All this time, Da'wah has been known identically for oral preaching. Through the development of da'wah media with modern technology, it requires all parties, especially da'wah activists to always be creative and innovative in utilizing the technology intended for the benefit of mankind. Same as the novel which is now used as a tool for delivering da'wah. This research focused on what da'wah messages are contained inside the Kemi : Cinta Kebebasan Yang Tersesat novel by Adian Husaini and identified the da'wah messages contained inside the Kemi : Cinta Kebebasan Yang Tersesat novel by Adian Husaini. To achieve these goals, the researcher carries out a qualitative descriptive analysis approach by looking at the paragraphs and conversations containing the da'wah messages inside Adian Husaini's KEMI Novel, collecting, analyzing, classifying, presenting, and concluding. Research shows that it contains the dakwah akidah, the syari'ah, and moral. The result of this research there are 5 da'wah messages of theology regarding faith in Allah, 3 da'wah messages of morality, which are relying upon god, being grateful, and having good relations with fellow human beings. There are 3 dakwah messages of shari'ah, among them is the obligation to pray, repent and ask Allah for help.
Dakwah selama ini identik dengan ceramah melalui lisan. Melalui perkembangan media dakwah dengan teknologi modern ini menuntut semua pihak, khususnya aktivis dakwah untuk senantiasa kreatif dan inovatif dalam memanfaatkan teknologi yang dimaksud guna kemaslahatan umat manusia. Seperti halnya novel, yang pada zaman sekarang yang dijadikan alat dalam menyampaikan dakwah. Fokus penelitian ini adalah pesan dakwah yang terkandung di novel Kemi : Cinta Kebebasan Yang Tersesat karya Adian Husaini dan mengidentifikasi pesan-pesan dakwah yang terkandung di dalamnya. Untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif analisis deskriptif dengan mencermati paragraf dan percakapan yang mengandung pesan dakwah dalam tersebut, dengan mengumpulkan, menganalisis, mengklasifikasikan, menyajikan dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa novel mengandung pesan dakwah berupa pesan akidah, syari’ah, dan akhlak. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa terdapat 5 pesan dakwah aqidah mengenai iman kepada Allah. 3 pesan dakwah akhlak yaitu tentang bertawakkal, bersyukur dan berhubungan baik dengan sesama manusia. Terdapat 3 pesan dakwah syari’ah yaitu tentang kewajiban sholat, taubat dan meminta pertolongan kepada Allah.