bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Melanocortin Receptors: Emerging Targets for the Treatment of Pigmentation,
Inflammation, Stress, Weight Disorders and Sexual Dysfunction
Authors: Maurya Miteshkumar Rajaram , Munshi Renuka , Zambare Sachin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract:
Melanocortins are tiny protein molecules formed by the post-translational cleavage of proopiomelanocortin. These are bioactive peptides that are responsible for human and lower animal pigmentation patterns, energy homeostasis, and sexual function modulation. These peptides regulate numerous physiological functions by being generated in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. Melanocortins elicit their varied biological effects by binding to a separate family of G protein, two primary proteolytic enzymes, proconvertases 1 and 2, according to recent research. These breakthroughs have opened up new avenues for research into the role of melanocortins, antagonists, and receptors in a number of physiological activities.
Aspects of implementation of automatic fire containment systems
Authors: Tanklevskiy L. T. , Tarantsev A. A. , Bondar A. I. , Balabanov I. D. 
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The authors specify the areas of application of automatic fire-prevention systems and the objects that they protect; they also substantiate the main principles of their design and development. Rational hydraulic sprinkler arrangement patterns are designed for automatic water fire-containment systems to be installed in large and small premises, depending on the thermal loading of structures.Goal and objectives. Development of recommendations on the use of automatic fire-containment systems and the objects that they protect.Materials and methods. Fire development patterns were subjected to theoretical and experimental research conducted during variable intensity water supply.Results and their discussion. As a result of this research, general engineering requirements for automatic water fire-containment systems and their testing methods were first developed.Conclusions. The first edition of GOST (All-Russian State Standard) “Automatic water fire-containment systems. General engineering requirements. Testing methods” were addressed to the organizations concerned with this area of knowledge; their opinions and suggestions were contributed to another approved edition of this GOST (All-Russian State Standard).
Robotic fire-fighting systems using advanced fire suppression technologies with Russian priority
Authors: Gorban Yu. I. , Tsarichenko S. G. 
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Fire suppression systems are stationary technical means designed for fire extinguishing. Their evo- lution relies on the general level of technological development. At present, automatic fire suppression systems (AFSS) are most widely used; they include sprinkler AFSSs, patented in 1864 by Harrison, UK, as well as new robotic fire suppression systems (RFSS). The purpose of the article is to analyze the trends in the development of fire extinguishing systems, and substantiate Russia’s priority in the development of advanced fire extinguishing technologies on the basis of robotic fire suppression systems (RFSS).Fire suppression systems: from manually operated to robotic ones. Sprinkler fire extinguishing has significant drawbacks; they are low sensitivity and high inertia. Fire monitors are among the main most powerful means of firefighting. Fires are extinguished by firefighters who are in extreme life-threatening environments. The issue of replacing a person during fire extinguishing was studied. Mobile firefighting robots appear in many countries. In practice, stationary firefighting robots are widely used. The first stationary firefighting robot was invented in Russia in 1984 to protect the Kizhi Museum. It was also applied to liquidate the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. The first RFSS was introduced at the Leningrad NPP in 1989. Acting in close cooperation with the VNIIPO EMERCOM of Russia, FR Engineering Centre conducted research to improve the design and control system, establish the regulatory framework for the RFSS. As a result, Russia has become the first country in the world where a new type of automatic fire extinguishing systems, or robotic fire suppression systems, was introduced by the law. RFSS requirements are established by the Federal law No. 123-FZ, GOST R and Codes of Practice. Russia’s priority right for the invention of RFSS is protected by a number of patents.Conclusions. In our country, long-term research and development have been carried out to design new fire extin- guishing technologies named robotic fire suppression systems. Regulatory and technical frameworks have also been established, and a firefighting robot plant has been built. Now new fire extinguishing technologies, involving firefighting robots, are widely spread; they protect thousands of significant facilities of the country.
Further Evidence of Size Gradients of Arctic Grayling (Thymallus arcticus) Along Stream Length
Authors: Baccante Dominic A. 
Published: November 2022

Previous work in Alaska indicates that the distribution of Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus) along streams is influenced by fish size. Larger fish are usually found in the upstream reaches, and the mean size gradually decreases further downstream, closer to the stream mouth. One of the hypotheses supporting this observation is that larger fish have a feeding advantage because they have first access to drifting prey. This mechanism is also believed to occur within pools. This extension note provides further evidence supporting the size gradient of Arctic grayling in streams. I use data from two rivers in northern British Columbia and one river in Alberta to show similar patterns of size distribution.
Experience in the use of phylogenetic analysis in the investigation of cases of HIV-infected patients
Authors: Neshumaev D. A. , Malysheva M. A. , Skudarinov S. E. , Shesternya P. A. , Pozhilenkova E. A. , Stasenko V. L. 
Published: November 2022

Objective. To establish a probable source of infection using phylogenetic analysis in the investigation of cases of HIV infection. Materials and methods. HIV genome sequencing was carried out using the kit ViroSeq (Celera). The phylogenetic tree was constructed using the maximum likelihood method in the Mega 6 program. As a comparison group, 40 samples of HIV-infected patients from the Krasnoyarsk region were used, as well as 25 nucleotide sequences of various HIV subtypes taken from the international GenBank database. The reliability of the resulting tree was evaluated in bootstrap analysis, a branch rotation test for a thousand random constructions.Results and discussion. The paper presents five cases of epidemiological investigations with a probable nosocomial and occupational mechanism of HIV infection transmission in the Krasnoyarsk region. In 2013, a study was conducted on the infection of three persons treated in the same hospital with an HIV-infected patient. A close genetic relationship of HIV was shown in newly identified individuals, the probable source could not be examined due to death. Second epidemiological investigation in 2013. The association of cases of infection between a newly diagnosed woman with HIV infection and a patient with a previously established HIV status is shown. Both persons were simultaneously in the same medical institution. To determine the direction of transmission of the virus, a test for the duration of infection was used. In 2014, after receiving medical care in four medical organizations, the patient was confirmed to be HIV positive. In all hospitals there were persons with a confirmed diagnosis of HIV infection. Three of them have been examined. The absence of a phylogenetic relationship was confirmed, the fourth died, the material could not be obtained from him. In 2015, a nurse was injured while caring for an HIV-positive patient. Phylogenetic analysis showed a high degree of genetic relationship between these cases of infection. In 2016, after a car accident, two patients were hospitalized in the intensive care unit. After some time, both were diagnosed with HIV infection. Four HIV-infected patients were in intensive care at the same time. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out in two newly identified individuals and one putative source. The association of infections in newly identified patients was shown, the alleged source could not be established.Conclusion. The use of molecular genetic methods in epidemiological investigations significantly improves the quality and accuracy of deciphering epidemic chains of HIV infection.
STUDENTS’ E-LEARNING READINESS IN REMOTE TEACHING CONTEXT
Authors: Ariastuti Kadek Novia , Santosa Made Hery , Mahendrayana Gede 
Published: November 2022

The study aims to analyze students e-learning readiness which used a mixed-method research design. There were 30 students as the subject of this study. The reliability of this research was 0.70. This study used an online learning readiness questionnaire. For questionnaire responses, the researcher used Aydin and Tasci’s readiness measurement model to know the score of students’ e-learning readiness. Besides that, Interview guide. The interview responses were analyzed using Interactive Model Analysis. Therefore, the students e-learning score was Mo = 3.76. The interview result showed the availability of media and the flexibility of e-leaning as the supporting factor, while the facilities in e-learning as the limiting factor. It can be concluded that students e-learning readiness is ready buy still need improvement on technology readiness, people readiness, innovation readiness, and self-development readiness This research was rewarding to comprehend students’ e-learning readiness as well as supporting an limiting in implementing e-learning in remote teaching. Several recommendations are proposed for vocational school are infrastructure provision in e-learning and socialization to use e-learning.
SILEK SEBAGAI IDE PENCIPTAAN DALAM KARYA SENI GRAFIS
Authors: Pernando Peri , Sandra Yofita 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penciptaan karya ini adalah untuk memvisualisasikan kesenian bela diri yaitu pencak silat (silek). Gerakan silek pada saat ini memiliki sifat dinamis. Gerakan dinamis pada Bela diri pencak silat (silek) cendrung kurang diminati atau kurang diperhatikan oleh generasi muda sehingga hal ini menjadi sumber ide penciptakan dan pokok permasalahan bagi penulis untuk melahirkan sepuluh karya seni grafis, relief print (linolium cut) selain itu karya ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepekaan terhadap generasi muda, masyarakat, dan pemerintah, untuk lebih memperhatikan seni bela diri. Metode penciptaan ini kerya menggunakan lima tahap yaitu dalam mewujudkan bentuk melalui kombinasi, garis, bidang, ruang, warna, gelap terang, bentuk dan keseimbangan sehingga menghasilkan karya seni grafis yang menarik. Dalam karya seni grafis yang penulis ciptakan terdapat sepuluh karya dengan judul : Salam, Sambah lega, Gelek I, Gelek II, Tagak jo Langkah, Simpia, Tagak bajelo I, Tagak bajelo II, Sudu, Sambah .
MAWAR DALAM SENI LUKIS REALIS KONTEMPORER
Authors: Desmina Mega , Hafiz Abd 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan pembuatan karya seni lukis ini adalah memvisualisasikan bunga mawar sebagai simbol penyebab wanita berprilaku menyimpang dalam lukisan realis kontemporer. Metode penciptaan karya seni menggunakan lima tahap, yaitu (1) tahap persiapan, (2) tahap elaborasi, (4) tahap sintesis, (5) tahap realisasi konsep dan (6) tahap penyelesaian serta yang terakhir (6) mengadakan pameran karya lukis. Judul karya yang dibuat yaitu: (1) Retak, (2) Luntur, (3) Bengkok, (4) Masih Dini, (6) Salah Asuh, (7) Rainbow, (8) Dipaksa Hidup, (8) Simpanan, (9) Mengotori, (10) Pahit.
ILLUSTRASI SUASANA COFFEE SHOP DENGAN MEDIA WATERCOLOUR
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Syafwan Syafwan 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this final work is to visualize the illustration of the coffee shop atmosphere. The method of creating works of art uses five stages of work, namely, the preparation stage, the elaboration stage, the synthetic stage, the concept realization stage, and the completion stage, and finally holding a painting exhibition. The techniques used are arsi and aquarelle techniques. There are 10 works created, namely, 1. Welcome to Coffee Shop, 2. Coffee on One Table, 3 Study Art, Coffee Friends, 8. Bullshit Roasting, 9. From Heart to Heart, 10. Little Memories.Kata Kunci : Coffee Shop, Illustrasi
Fantasy and fiction in religion: monster-bodies as abject in the book of Job: a psychoanalytic perspective
Authors: Van der Zwan Pieter 
Published: November 2022

The question about fantasy and fiction in religion is probably as old as the first interrogation and critique of revealed religion. However, the relation between fiction and religion is a two-way street. Underlying both is imagination which brings into play the psychological dimension of both but this in turn is always based on the body. Fantasy dreamily imagines the perfect body precisely to try and fill the gap left by imperfection. As an example from religious fiction, the two monstrosities in the second divine speech virtually at the end of the book of Job will be viewed through the hermeneutical lens of abjection, as explained by Julia Kristeva. As projections of the sick protagonist’s own frustrated sexual and aggressive impulses embodied as abject animal bodies they are surprisingly celebrated by the Divine who can contain the id in its protest against the superego. In the tension between play and seriousness in this transitional space negotiated by the ego creativity rooted in the chaotic and free, polymorph perversity opens the door to the revelation from the unconscious. The fundamental question remains, however, if this creativity is purely human meaning-making or tapping into the divine through some kind of intuition.
The Goddess, Daenerys Targaryen and Me Too Values
Authors: Khalifa-Gueta Sharon 
Published: November 2022

AbstractIn this article the author interprets the image of Daenerys Targaryen from the HBO television series,Game of Thrones(2011–19) as an allegory for the Me Too movement and as a symbolic depiction of the concepts of women regaining their power. She follows the connection between the emerging visualization of Daenerys with the tiny dragons and ancient depictions of Goddesses and dragons, and connects this motif to feminist scholars who researched the revival of feminine language in the 1970s and the 1980s of the 20th century. The article also suggests that the nudity of women depicted in fantastic art, particularly in images with women and dragons, are not necessarily titillating but representative of the early feminist stage of women seeking a symbolic power figure. The author also contrasts Daenerys’s visualization with those images, suggesting how she demonstrates the evolution of the motif in light of the changing focal points of feminist movements. Daenerys’s image, she suggests, reflects one of the central issues of the Me Too phenomenon – considering the female body as a sanctuary, which even if exposed and suggestive, is dangerous and forbidden to touch.
Fuzzy Neutrosophic Soft Set Based Transfer-Q-Learning Scheme for Load Balancing in Uncertain Grid Computing Environments
Authors: Bhargavi K , Shiva Sajjan G. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Effective load balancing is tougher in grid computing compared to other conventional distributed computing platforms due to its heterogeneity, autonomy, scalability, and adaptability characteristics, resource selection and distribution mechanisms, and data separation. Hence, it is necessary to identify and handle the uncertainty of the tasks and grid resources before making load balancing decisions. Using two potential forms of Hidden Markov Models (HMM), i.e., Profile Hidden Markov Model (PF_HMM) and Pair Hidden Markov Model (PR_HMM), the uncertainties in the task and system parameters are identified. Load balancing is then carried out using our novel Fuzzy Neutrosophic Soft Set theory (FNSS) based transfer Q-learning with pre-trained knowledge. The transfer Q-learning enabled with FNSS solves large scale load balancing problems efficiently as the models are already trained and do not need pre-training. Our expected value analysis and simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme is 90 percent better than three of the recent load balancing schemes.
B-Morpher: Automated Learning of Morphological Language Characteristics for Inflection and Morphological Analysis
Authors: Kovács László , Szabó Gábor 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The automated induction of inflection rules is an important research area for computational linguistics. In this paper, we present a novel morphological rule induction model called B-Morpher that can be used for both inflection analysis and morphological analysis. The core element of the engine is a modified Bayes classifier in which class categories correspond to general string transformation rules. Beside the core classification module, the engine contains a neural network module and verification unit to improve classification accuracy. For the evaluation, beside the large Hungarian dataset the tests include smaller non-Hungarian datasets from the SIGMORPHON shared task pools. Our evaluation shows that the efficiency of B-Morpher is comparable with the best results, and it outperforms the state-of-theart base models for some languages. The proposed system can be characterized by not only high accuracy, but also short training time and small knowledge base size.
Aristotle’s Determination of the Skill of Household Management in the Polis – About the Original Dispute Between Economics and Politics
Authors: Dimić Zoran 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The first systematic definition of economics in Western culture takes place in Aristotle’s Politics. In the first chapter of this writing, Aristotle analyzes in detail the skill of household management (economics). When he tries to see the same skill not only within the household, but also in the context of the political community (polis), Aristotle notices problems that arise with the development of the skill of acquiring property (κτητικὴ) and the skill of acquiring wealth (χρηματιστικήν). The application of the principle of household management to the political community leads to fundamental problems, fundamentally unsolvable, due to which the economy and politics in the political community (polis) remain in permanent tension.
Effects of Customer Relationship Management on Organizational Performance
Authors: Nedeljković Ivana , Zlatanović Dejana , Marinković Veljko 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a process that focuses on initiating, maintaining, and retention of long-term customer relationships with the help of information technology, to achieve better economic performance. Therefore, the paper examines the effects of CRM dimensions on financial and marketing performance, and moderates the role of an image on these relationships. The analysis included 106 organizations on the territory of the Republic of Serbia. The paper uses descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and moderation regression analysis. The obtained results show that there is a negative statistically significant impact of CRM technology on financial and marketing performance. On the other hand, the existence of a positive statistically significant impact of consumer knowledge management on financial and marketing performance was found, as well as the fact that the image has negative moderating effects on these two relationships. The contribution of this paper is reflected in the unique structure of the research model, in the multidimensional observation of CRM, and measuring the impact of CRM dimensions on financial and marketing performance. Given that previous research has focused more on testing the main effects, rather than the interaction effects, the originality of the work is also contributed by testing the moderator role of the image on the relationship between CRM dimensions and organizational performance.
Development of the Multi-Criteria Model for the Quality of Life Assessment in Local Governments
Authors: Mijailović Snežana , Marković Sanja 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The perception of satisfaction with the quality of life by an individual in urban and rural areas includes a number of objective and subjective indicators, based on the analysis that could be performed. Measuring the preferences of individuals living in different environments, in terms of life goals, needs, moods, expectations, as well as personal satisfaction with the quality of life, requires more criteria to be included for its evaluation. The research was conducted on the basis of twenty indicators for measuring the quality of life in local governments depending on the preferences of individuals, and of different age, gender, education, social status, and satisfaction motives. The subject of this paper is the selection of criteria in a multi-criteria model for assessing the quality of life in local governments, using adequate statistical tools. In addition to descriptive statistics and testing the significance of differences, the authors of the paper used a modified PROMETHEE multi-criteria method for ranking local governments.
The Combined Effect of Motion and Lightness Contrast on Anomalous Transparency
Authors: Actis-Grosso Rossana , Zavagno Daniele , Daneyko Olga 
Published: November 2022

Summary
We report an effect of anomalous transparency that is similar to other phantom effects. In an experiment aimed at testing the combined role of (i) motion of the occluding surface and (ii) lightness contrast and polarity on the perception of anomalous transparency, we found that transparency is perceived only with low contrast, and enhanced when the occluding surface is moving. A tentative explanation is suggested, based on simultaneous lightness contrast as a segregation factor and on motion as an integration factor, and discussed in light of previous studies conducted in the theoretical framework of Gestalt theories in perception.
Gestalt Theory and the Network of Traditional Hypotheses
Authors: Gilchrist Alan L. 
Published: November 2022

Summary
Since at least the time of Helmholtz, the process of visual perception has been regarded as a two-stage affair consisting of an initial sensory stage corresponding to the proximal stimulus and a subsequent cognitive stage corresponding to the distal object. This construction amounts to an awkward mind body dualism wherein part of perception is done by the body and the other part is done by the mind. Gestalt theory rejected both raw sensations and their cognitive interpretation, offering a single unified perceptual process that responds to an extended pattern of stimulation. They proposed organizational rules that describe how objects arise from the indifferent retinal mosaic. The same grouping principles by which objects are segmented also function to segregate regions of uniform illumination. Lightness values can then be computed by comparing luminance values within each such framework of illumination, with no need for the mystical concept of taking the illumination into account.