bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PERIODISASI KEPALA SEKOLAH
Authors: Sukari S 
Published: October 2022

Purposes of the research are to reveal and to analyze clearly and carefully about: (1) internal and external factors of SWOT analysis of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta that had led it to achieve ISO 9001-2000 certificate, (b) attempts that had been performed by SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta that made it to achieve ISO 9001-2000 certificate, (c) implementation of TQM values of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta so that it had achieved ISO 9001-2000 certificate.
The research is a case study one. Object of the research is implementation of total quality management (TQM) in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta. Qualitative method is used to analyze data obtained from observations, interview, and photograph documentation. Then, the data is analyzed qualitatively and descriptively. Based on the problem statements, results of the research, and discussion of the research, it can be concluded that SWOT analysis in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta revealed: (1) Strengths that the vocational school has are its policy of School Based Management (MPMBS), it had ISO 9001-2000 certificate, its strategic location, its adequate education facilities and infrastructure, and its human resources that are potential enough. (2) Weaknesses that the vocational school has are its insufficient fund to meet all requirements, there are some teachers/employees who are difficult to accept changes toward improvements, and as partner of vocational schools, industrial/business world has inadequate participation in helping them to provide apprenticeship places and employments for students of vocational schools. (3) Opportunities that the vocational school has are: the increased demands of public, and there is a freedom for a vocational school to develop its own curriculum that suitable with needs of market. (4) Threats that the vocational school faces are development of science and technology especially there is a gap between needs of labor markets and existing learning systems of vocational schools, and limited job opportunities that suitable with existing vocational programs.
Attempts that had been performed by SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta in achieving ISO 9001-2000 certificate were in line with socialization and implementation of TQM values through several stages, namely, preparation stage, implementation stage and stage of achieving ISO 9001-2000 certificate and post-certification stage in which continuous system improvements should be performed. Generally, the TQM values can be implemented well in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 of Surakarta. Levels of obsession to quality and teamwork were in good criteria, whereas level of focus to customer, education and training, and level of involvement and empowerment of employees that can be implemented were in good criteria.
Kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành tiêm tĩnh mạch an toàn của sinh viên Trường Cao đẳng Y dược Hà Nội năm 2021-2022
Authors: Phạm Thị Vui , Nguyễn Thị Nguyệt , Đặng Thị Anh 
Published: October 2022

Mục tiêu: Mô tả kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành tiêm an toàn và phân tích một số yếu tố liên quan đến thực hành tiêm an toàn của sinh viên cao đẳng điều dưỡng năm 2 của Trường Cao đẳng Y Dược Hà Nội.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 125 sinh viên học cao đẳng điều dưỡng năm 2 của Trường Cao đẳng Y Dược Hà Nội từ tháng 3/2022- 6/2022.
Kết quả: Sinh viên đạt kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành tiêm tĩnh mạch an toàn tương ứng với tỷ lệ 72%; 85,6% và 69,6%. Sinh viên có kiến thức tiêm tĩnh mạch an toàn thực hiện được mũi tiêm tĩnh mạch an toàn cao gấp 8,67 lần so với sinh viên không đạt kiến thức tiêm an toàn sự khác biệt này có ý nghĩa thống kê với p < 0,01. Sinh viên có thái độ tiêm an toàn tốt và có kiến thức tiêm an toàn cao gấp 11,9 lần so với không có thái độ tiêm an toàn tốt. Sự khác biệt này có ý nghĩa thống kê với p = 0,01. Sinh viên có thái độ tiêm an toàn tốt thực hiện được mũi tiêm an toàn cao gấp 9,9 lần so với thái độ tiêm tĩnh mạch an toàn không tốt. Sự khác biệt này có ý nghĩa thống kê với p < 0,05.
Kết luận: Nghiên cứu chỉ ra phần lớn sinh viên đạt kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành được mũi tiêm an toàn. Đồng thời chỉ ra mối liên quan giữa kiến thức, thái độ và thực hành tiêm an toàn. Từ đó thấy được có kiến thức thì sinh viên mới tự tin trong thực hành và có thái độ đúng về tiêm an toàn hay kiến thức chính là nền tảng, là cơ sở để sinh viên có thái độ và thực hành đúng trên thực tế lâm sàng.
Tinjauan Penanganan Luka Bakar Akut Karena Api disertai Kecurigaan Trauma Inhalasi pada Geriatri : Laporan Kasus
Authors: Haryono Winsen , Noer Hidayat Taufiq Sakti 
Published: October 2022

<p>Luka bakar adalah trauma yang disebabkan oleh termal, arus listrik, bahan kimia dan petir yang mengenai kulit, mukosa, dan jaringan yang lebih dalam. Trauma inhalasi dapat menyebabkan kerusakan paru-paru. Para geriatri lebih rentan terhadap luka bakar karena mobilitas yang terbatas ditambah dengan ketidakmampuan fisik untuk bereaksi cepat dalam situasi berbahaya.</p><p>A burn injury is a damage caused by thermal, electricity, chemicals and lightning on the skin, mucosa, and deeper tissues. Inhalation injury can cause damage to the lungs. Geriatrics are more vulnerable to burns because of limited mobility coupled with physical inability to react quickly in dangerous situation</p><p> </p>
The Effect of Service Quality and Price on Patient Satisfaction
Authors: Arianto Nurmin 
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality and prices on patient satisfaction at the Yapida Gunung Putri Clinic, Bogor, both partially and simultaneously. While the method used is quantitative. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula and the sample in this study was 100 respondents. Data analysis used validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and hypothesis testing. From the results of the study, service satisfaction has a simultaneous influence, service satisfaction and price s have an influence on patient satisfaction where Ha3 is accepted so that f count is 58.794 > f table 3.09. While the effect on patient satisfaction is seen based on the results of hypothesis testing, namely Ha1 is accepted where t count 6.030 > t table 1.984 and price s have an influence on patient satisfaction based on t count 3.944 > t table 1.984. Then Ha2 is accepted.
Keywords: Quality of Service, Rates, Patients.
KEEFEKTIFAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN EDUPOINT (EDUCATION POWERPOINT) MELALUI PENDEKATAN ETNOPEDAGOGIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN SIKAP ILMIAH SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Riani Pradina Fajar , Puspita Ari Metalin Ika , Nurmalasari Wahyu 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya sikap ilmiah yang dimiliki oleh siswa sekolah dasar.Berdasarkan hasil observasi di MI Pakel dan SDN 2 Karangrrejo pada kelas V tanggal 10 dan 12 September 2020 ditemukan beberapa masalah yaitu: (1) siswa kurang semangat mengikuti proses pembelajaran, (2) cenderung pasif dan suka bermain sendiri tidak memperhatikan pembelajaran karena guru menerapkan metode kurang menarik, (3) guru melakukan pengelolaan pembelajaran monoton karena metode yang diterapkan guru hanya diskusi dan ceramah membuat siswa merasa bosan dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran, dan (4) rendahnya sikap ilmiah siswa seperti kedisiplin,rasa tanggung jawab yang dimilki, ke jujur, rasa keingin tahuan, dan berpikir kritis. Dalam peneltian ini tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai sebagai berikut: 1) untuk mengetahui tingkatan sikap ilmiah siswa sekolah dasar kelas V d MI Pakel dan SDN 2 Karangrejo. 2) untuk memvalidasi keefektifan media pembelajaran Edupoint (Education Powerpoint) melalui pendekatan etnopedagogik untuk meningkatkan sikap ilmiah siswa sekolah dasar kelas V. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat bersifat eksperimen (kuasi eksperimen). Desain penelitian yang digunakandalam penelitian ini adalah one-group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini diperoleh peningkatan sikap ilmiah yaitu rasa tanggung jawab (20,73%), berfikir kritis (14,64%), berpikir terbuka (10,37%), skeptis (2,44%), teliti (7,93%), respek terhadap data (24,39%) dan kerjasama (21,34%) Hasil tersebut menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh media edupoint (eduation powerpoint) terhadap sikap ilmiah siswa. penelitian ini Ho ditolak yang berarti terdapat pengaruh media pembelajaran Edupoint (Education Powerpoint) terhadap sikap ilmiah siswa sekolah dasar.
ГИПЕРГОНАДОТРОПНЫЙ ГИПОГОНАДИЗМ У ЖЕНЩИН В РЕПРОДУКТИВНОМ ПЕРИОДЕ
Authors: Гафурова Дилдорахон 
Published: October 2022

Статья рассматривает гипергонадотропный гипогонадизм у женщин в репродуктивном периоде. Причины возникновения, подходы к диагностике и лечению, а также методы профилактики бесплодия.
Tanggung Jawab Negara Terhadap Terpidana Anak Korban Salah Tangkap
Authors: Habibie Maulana , Madiasa  , Marlina  , Edy Ikhsan  
Published: October 2022

Negara memiliki tanggungjawab terhadap terpidana anak korban salah tangkap dan sangat erat kaitannya. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dalam pasal 95 dan pasal 97 Kitab Undang-undang no 8 tahun 1981 Tentang Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana. Bentuk tanggungjawab negara terhadap terpidana anak korban salah tangkap. Tanggungjawabnya berdasarkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana maka ada dua bentuk tanggungjawabnya yaitu ganti rugi dan rehabilitasi. Analisis terhadap putusan Mahkamah Agung No 131/PK/Pid.Sus/2015. Berdasarkan pertimbangan hakim Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan dalam menjatuhkan Putusannya yaitu menyatakan terdakwa keempat pengamen terbukti melakukan tindak pidana pembunuhan secara bersama-sama dalam Pasal 338 jo 55 ayat (1) Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana dan dikuatkan kembali oleh Pengadilan Tinggi DKI Jakarta. Dalam hal ini keputusan hakim tidaklah tepat karena hakim hanya bersandar pada bukti-bukti yang ada pada proses penyidikan dikepolisian. Sementara itu pada Tingkat Mahkamah Agung berdasarkan Penijauan kembali yang diajukan terpidana anak pengamen yang memuat putusan bebas kepada terpidana anak tersebut. Berdasarkan novoum yang dijadikan alasan menjadi pertimbangan hakim dalam mengabulkan alasan keempat terpidana anak pengamen sehinggah hakim tingkat Mahkamah Agung melalui putusan No 131/PK/Pid.Sus/2015 memutus bebas keempat terpidana anak pengamen.
Katakunci: Tanggungjawab Negara, Terpidana Anak, Korban Salah Tangkap
Abstract
The state has a responsibility to convict child victims of wrongful arrest and is very closely related. This can be seen in Article 95 and Article 97 of the Book of Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code. The form of state responsibility towards convict child victims of wrongful arrest. Responsibilities based on the Criminal Procedure Code, there are two forms of responsibility, namely compensation and rehabilitation. Analysis of the Supreme Court's decision No. 131/PK/Pid.Sus/2015. Based on the consideration of the judges of the South Jakarta District Court in passing their verdict, namely stating that the defendants of the four buskers were proven to have committed the crime of murder together in Article 338 jo 55 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and reaffirmed byDKI Jakarta High Court. In this case the judge's decision is not right because the judge only relies on the evidence that is in the police investigation process. Meanwhile, at the Supreme Court level, based on a review submitted by the convict child buskers, which contains an acquittal to the convict child. Based on the novoum which was used as the reason for the judge's consideration in granting the reasons for the four convicts of child buskers, the judge at the Supreme Court level through decision No. 131/PK/Pid.Sus/2015 decided to release the four convicts of child buskers.
Keywords: State Responsibility, Child Convicts, Victims of Wrong Arrest
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Mati Bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Narkotika
Authors: Nuri Andayanti  
Published: October 2022

Tindak Pidana Narkotika di Indonesia diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika yang mengatur sejumlah perbuatan perbuatan yang termasuk tindak pidana narkotika serta mengatur sejumlah sanksi yang diberikan kepada pelaku tindak pidana narkotika. Salah satu sanksi pidana yang diberikan kepada pelaku tindak pidana narkotika ialah pidana. Pemberian pidana mati kepada pelaku tindak pidana narkotika merupakan suatu hal yang kontroversi di semua kalangan baik akademisi, pemerintah, maupun masyarakat. Hal tersebut didasarkan pada teori, konsep dan pandangan setiap orang berbedabeda terhadap pemberian pidana mati terhadap pelaku tindak pidana narkotika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, yaitu dengan mengkaji atau menganalisis data sekunder yang berupa bahan-bahan hukum sekunder dengan memahami hukum sebagai perangkat peraturan atau norma-norma positif di dalam sistem perundang-undangan yang mengatur mengenai kehidupan manusia. Kejahatan Narkotika sudah sangat membahayakan kehidupan masyarakat, bangsa dan negara karena penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap Narkotika sudah menjalar ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat dari tingkat elit sampai ke masyarakat desa. Narkotika merusak sumber daya manusia sebagai salah satu Modal Pembangunan Nasional, oleh karena itu Putusan yang dijatuhkan oleh hakim terhadap Budiman aalias Sinyo bin I Made Sudjana, dengan putusan pidana mati, tidak hanya memperkuat putusan hakim sebelumnya, tetapi juga menjadi catatan terhadap upaya pemberantasan narkotika di Indonesia.
Katakunci: Narkotika, Pidana Mati, Sanksi
Abstract
Narcotics Crime in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics which regulates a number of acts including narcotics crime and regulates a number of sanctions given to narcotics criminal offenders. One of the criminal sanctions given to perpetrators of narcotics crimes is criminal. The provision of capital punishment to narcotics offenders is a matter of controversy among all circles, both academics, government and society. This is based on the different theories, concepts and views of each person regarding the provision of capital punishment for narcotics offenders. The research method used is juridical normative, namely by reviewing or analyzing secondary data in the form of secondary legal materials by understanding the law as a set of regulations or positive norms in the statutory system that regulates human life. The crime of Narcotics has seriously endangered the lives of the community, nation and state because the abuse and illicit trafficking of Narcotics has spread to all levels of society from the elite level to the village community. Narcotics damages human resources as one of the National Development Capital, therefore the verdict handed down by the judge against Budiman aalias Sinyo bin I Made Sudjana, with the death penalty verdict, not only strengthens the previous judge's decision, but also becomes a record of efforts to eradicate narcotics in Indonesia.
Keywords: Death Penalty, Narcotics, Sanctions.,
Bank-Specific and Social Factors of Non-Performing Loans of Pakistani Banking Sector: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Hisham Ul Hassan  , Sumaira Rehman  , Ch. Abdul Khaliq  
Published: October 2022

Purpose: This study aims at building up a model clarifying the relationship mong bank-specific, social factors and non-performing loans on one hand and on the other hand, exploring this model in the setting of Pakistani Banking sector as limited interest has been given in existing literature in defining the relationship among bank specific, social factors and non-performing loans.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach: Based on the interpretive phenomenological approach, the study explores various influencing factors of Non-Performing Loans in unique setting of PakistaniBanking sector. The methodology helpsanalyse data about bank specific and social factors of Non-Performing Loans as well as to have an insight in examining the nature of their relationship with each other.
Findings: The results show that various bank-specific factors like lenient credit terms, monitoring, bank ownership, bank size, diversification of loans and credit assessment have significant effect on Non-Performing Loans, whereas interest has a weak significance on NPLs. Thus, banks should carefully look after these factors in order to control NPLs. The social factor like corruption has an insignificant effect on NPLs and political pressure has been an important factor in explaining the Non Performing Loans, especially in case of state owned banks. The government needs to lessen down the level of interference in the financial decisions of the state owned banks so that these banks can independently make their credit decisions without any political pressure.
Originality/value: This ground-breaking work on Non-Performing Loans and its factors may help the entire Pakistani banking sector to control NonPerforming Loans.
Editorial of International Journal of Pharmacy and Integrated Health Sciences
Authors: Munir Abubakar 
Published: October 2022

It gives me pleasure to announce the very first edition of the ‘International Journal of pharmacy and integrated health sciences', a bi-annual journal published by the Pharmacy Department of Superior University.
Only a year ago, the honorable Rector Dr. Sumaira Rehman and Chairman of the group, Prof Dr. Chaudhry Abdul Rehman along with Directors of the Research Committee ordained a team of enthusiastic researchers to venture on publishing a new journal in the field of medicine and allied sciences.
Such an edition was dire felt need of presenting the academic quality of Pharmacy Department and Research carried under the supervision of ORIC, steering it to next level; meeting both the need of market and accepted health standards of the current time. The Journal has been carefully designed to pertain to the most substantial and valid information from the field of medicine delivered at a level capable of sustaining global standards of research, quality, and communication.
The journal is designed to be published, both in hard copy and in an electronic format with the online release of abstracts and another database. Through this platform, I invite all researchers from dedicated fields of science and medicine to join hands for presenting their work under a platform that shall reach out to many.
PREVALENCE OF OSTEOPOROSIS AND ITS IMPACT ON QUALITY OF LIFE OF PRE AND POST MENOPAUSAL WOMEN
Authors: Ishtiyaq Wajeeha , Tariq Arslan , Fatima Azka 
Published: October 2022

Background: Globally, osteoporosis is one of the major health concerns as there is a drastic increase in incident of osteoporotic related fractures. It is a silent bone disease which is characterized by a progressive decrease in bone mass and density(2). In Pakistan, occurrence of osteoporosis is quite common among females and negatively affects patient’s quality of life.(6)
Aims and Objectives: The aim of current study is to associate the osteoporosis prevalence in both pre and post menopause, and also to evaluate quality of life and its awareness.
Methodology: A survey based study was conducted and data was collected from patients by using a questionnaireand analyzed by the application of statistics.
Results: The results of current study have revealed that incidence of osteoporosis is greater in post menopausal women as compared to pre menopausal women. High occurrence of disease in post menopausal is due to a direct relationship between levels of estrogen and osteoporosis. In post menopausal women decrease level of estrogen enhances bone reabsorption which causes increase bone fragility. Hence, all the post menopausal women should be evaluated for osteoporosis.
Conclusion: Lack of understanding about disease, imbalance diet, poor treatment and diagnosis increase the risk for developing osteoporosis. Furthermore severe pain, deprive of sleep and inability to do work also adds to the demotion in patient’s quality of life. So in order to reduce incidence rate and for the betterment in quality of patient’s life having osteoporosis, it is necessary to promote awareness, modification in life style, patient counseling, accessibility to treatment and prior diagnosis of disease
PHYTOCHEMICAL, FLUORESCENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL EVALUATION OF POLY HERBAL EXTRACT
Authors: Manzoor Rizwana 
Published: October 2022

Background and Objectives: Natural products and traditional medicines are of great importance. Such forms of medicine as traditional Chinese medicine, Ayurveda, Kampo, traditional Korean medicine, and Unani havebeen practiced in some areas of the world and have blossomed into orderly-regulated systems of medicine. Allium sativum L., crude drug (Liliaceae) used as herbal medicine to treat hyperglycemia, cancer, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, stress and infections. Malus domestica B., fruit (Rosaceae) possess antioxidant, antiproliferative, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity and used for the treatment and prevention of asthma, diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Capsicum annum L., crude drug (Solanaceae) is used as anti-diabetic, anti cancer, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective and antimicrobial agent. Foeniculum vulgare M., crude drug (Apiaceae) is used as antioxidant, antimicrobial, bronchodilatory, estrogenic, diuretic, hepatoprotective, gastroprotective and hypotensive agent. Curcuma longa L., crude drug (Zingiberaceae) is used various biological actions including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, analgesic, antifertility, antidiabetic, anticoagulant, antiulcer and antimicrobial.
Methodology: In the current study these five medicinal plants were purchased, authenticated and extracted by method of maceration. In this research work phytochemical screening, fluorescence analysis, antimicrobial (disc diffusion method) for both antibacterial (gram positive bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Micrococcus lutes and gram-negative bacteria such as Serratia marcescens and Escherichia coli) and antifungal (Candida albican, and Aspergillus flavus), activity was performed in comparison with ciprofloxacin (standard disc for bacteria) and nystatin (standard disc for fungus).
Results: Phytochemical evaluation indicates the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, phenol, resin and saponins. The poly herbal extract is moderately effective against gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Micrococcus lutes), active against gram negative bacteria (Serratia marcescens and Escherichia coli) and is less susceptible against Bacillus subtilis. It is active against Aspergillus flavus and Candida albican.
Conclusion: The medicinal plants are effective to provide defense against microorganisms.