bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Å ha felles barn med nokon med rusmiddelproblem
Authors: Høydal Marita Orseth , Nordfjærn Trond 
Published: June 2022

Objective: To examine the experiences of shared parental responsibility with someone affected by substance use disorder (SUD). Characteristics of the experiences and coping strategies were explored.
Method: A semi-structured focus group interview was conducted with (N=4) individuals who consulted with a support service regarding their relationship. The participants shared parenting either in a current relationship or as ex-partners. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the interviews.
Results: Overall, participants reported significant strain due to shared parenting. The parents reported considerable concern for and strain in their efforts to compensate for the potential damage to the child caused by the parent with SUD. The parents reported varied views regarding professional help, some of them feeling further burdened by interactions with the health care services.
Conclusions/Implications: These preliminary results substantiate an association between shared parenting with someone affected by SUD and potential traumatic strain and underline the need for adequate support for these parents. Our observations need further investigation in studies using a larger sample.
Keywords: substance use disorders, next of kin, shared parenting, emotional strain, health care
Kelayakan Hasil Scanner Data Pasien Covid 19 Menggunakan Metode PSI (Preference Selection Index)
Authors: Laia Seniman , Sonata Fifin , Yakub Suardi 
Published: June 2022

Rumah Sakit Mitra Sejati mempunyai peranan penting menyeleksi hasil scanner data pasien. Rumah Sakit Mitra Sejati berusaha untuk meningkatkan pelayanan terbaik kepada masyarakat, salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh Rumah Sakit Mitra Sejati berupa pelayanan kesehatan Covid 19. Adapun permasalahan yang dilakukan pada saat menscanner data adalah dalam pengolahan hasil scanner terkadang menyebabkan banyak kegagalan pada saat pengiriman file yang akan dikirim ke Kantor Dinas Kesehatan.Permasalahan tersebut perusahaan membutuhkan suatu bidang keilmuan yang dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan yaitu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dengan menggunakan metode PSI. Preference Selection Index (PSI) merupakan metode yang memperoleh dengan perhitungan minimal dan sederhana seperti apa adanya berdasarkan konsep statistik tanpa keharusan bobot atribut. Sebagai hasilnya, keluaran hasil inferensi pada setiap aturan didefinisikan sebagai nilai yang tegas (crips) berdasarkan kuat penyulutan aturan.Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dalam menganalisa dan dapat membantu petugas agar dapat menentukan dalam menyeleksi kelayakan hasil scanner data pasien covid 19 diharapkan dapat membantu petugas Rumah Sakit Mitra Sejati.Kata Kunci: Data Scanner, PSI, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Rekomendasi Tempat Wisata Menggunakan Metode Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS)
Authors: Kurniawati Zai Eva , Hafizah Hafizah , Ginting Rico Imanta 
Published: June 2022

Dalam berwisata para wisatawan juga akan memilih destinasi ataupun tujuan wisata mereka. Namun bagi beberapa wisatawan, mereka akan kebingungan untuk memilih tujuan wisata yang akan mereka kunjungi pada suatu daerah, karena pada suatu daerah tersebut terdapat banyak pilihan wisata yang dapat dikunjungi. Seperti halnya di Nias Selatan, terdapat berbagai macam wisata alam yang dapat dikunjungi para wisatawan. Di Nias Selatan cukup banyak tempat wisata, akan tetapi hingga saat ini belum ada sistem yang dibuat untuk membantu para wisatawan agar dapat memilih tempat wisata yang akan dikunjungi. Padahal jika dibuat sebuah sistem untuk merekomendasikan tempat wisata, maka akan memudahkan para wisatawan untuk menentukan tujuan wisata mereka yang ada di Nias Selatan. Dalam pembahasan diatas, adapun solusi yang dibutuhakan berupa digunakan bidang keilmuan sistem pendukung keputusan dengan menggunakan metode ARAS. Metode ARAS berfungsi untuk efisiensi relative kompleks dari alternative yang layak berbanding lurus dengan efek relatif dari nilai dan bobot kriteria utama yang dipertimbangkan penentuan alternatif terbaik.Hasil penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk dapat memilih tempat wisata berdasarkan kriteria tertentu dan menentukan tempat rekomendasi objek wisata dengan cepat dan akurat.Kata Kunci: ARAS, Objek Wisata, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
El Gran Chaco argentino
Authors: Cruz Solares Miguel , Grima Santiago Manuel , Grima José Manuel 
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo representa un estudio preliminar del grupo de reflexión “Acuífero Guaraní y El Gran Chaco” integrado por profesionales de diversas disciplinas de Argentina y México. La motivación que se encuentra en la base de este proceso de trabajo, radica en llevar adelante una lectura de la realidad actual del acuífero Guaraní y del Gran Chaco. Se parte desde la perspectiva de los pueblos que habitan estos biomas, en diálogo con una sociología rural y jurídica crítica, la mirada de la Encíclica de SS. Francisco, Laudato Si y las conclusiones del Sínodo sobre la Amazonía celebrado sobre mediados del año 2019 en Roma. En este escrito destinado a reflexionar sobre el Gran Chaco Argentino, se realiza un abordaje analítico del bioma, atravesado por una mirada que hace eje en la vulneración de los DDHH de los pueblos originarios que lo habitan por la afectación del eco sistema.
Los incendios, las inundaciones y sequías, el avance de los agronegocios y la deforestación que esta actividad requiere, están poniendo en serio riesgo la sustentabilidad de este bioma y también de la vida humana. Una posible salida para el dilema que presenta la situación actual que se propone, es avanzar en el dialogo entre las culturas, como una forma de mediar entre el rescate de los avances que aporta la modernidad y el respeto a la cosmovisión y vínculo con la naturaleza, propia de los pueblos originarios.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA UPT ASRAMA HAJI EMBARKASI BEKASI
Authors: Rafrianika Rafrianika 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This survey aims to measure the customer satisfaction index on UPT Asrama Haji Embarkasi Bekasi. The survey involved 50 respondents who were randomly selected from the customer catalog and receipts. The survey instrument was distributed through social media in 2021. The instrument used was a 4-scale questionnaire containing 9 aspects with 27 sub-aspects stated in 1 item each. The instrument is translated from the Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 14 Tahun 20217. The data was analyzed through descriptive statistical analysis technique. Based on the survey results obtained a satisfaction index of 80,33 with GOOD qualifications.

Abstrak
Penelitian survei ini bertujuan untuk mengukur indeks kepuasan pelanggan pada layanan embarkasi haji di UPT Asrama Haji Embarkasi Haji Bekasi. Survei melibatkan 50 responden yang ditentukan secara acak dari buku tamu dan kuitansi layanan haji. Instrumen survey disebar nelalui media sosial tahun 2021. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket skala empat yang memuat sembilan aspek dengan 27 sub aspek yang dinyatakan masing-masing dalam satu item. Instrumen dijabarkan dari Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 14 Tahun 20217. Dalam penelitian ini, teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis statistik deskriptif berupa persentase dan rata-rata. Berdasarkan hasil survei diperoleh indeks kepuasan sebesar 80,33 dengan kualifikasi BAIK.
PERAN PESANTREN DALAM MEMBANGUN MORALITAS BANGSA MENUJU INDONESIA EMAS 2045
Authors: Sabiq Ahmad 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to formulate the role of pesantren in educating the millennials to become a generation that is ready to become the golden generation in 2045. This is a qualitative descriptive analysis method reserch. The data are secondary data obtained from various sources of journal articles, documents, and other relevant sources. The data were analyzed by descriptive methods to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The research finding describes that pesantren which is the oldest educational institution in Indonesia hopefully gives important contribution in building a golden generation. Due to the hope, there aret three mine roles of pesantren as follow: (1) Building independence attitude in the millennial to become independent citizen. (2) Teach millenail tobe role models and teacher; and (3) Improve nationaity and as part of their preparation to be patriotic citizen.

Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan peran pesantren dalam membangun generasi millennial agar bisa menjadi generasi yang siap menjadi generasi emas 2045. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber artikel jurnal ilmiah, dokumen dan sumber lain yang relevan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang subjek penelitian. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pesantren yang merupakan lembaga pendidikan tertua di Indonesia menjadi salah satu harapan agar bisa melahirkan generasi yang berkarakter dan bermoral. Selanjutnya, agar pesantren bisa melahirkan generasi emas, ada 3 hal yang harus diberikan kepada santri selama di pesantren, yaitu: (1) Kemandirian sebagai bekal untuk kehidupan kelas setelah keluar dari pesantren sehingga bisa eksis berdiri di tengah masyarakat; (2) Mendidik generasi millennial agar menjadi pigur/teladan teladan dan pendidik agama bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan; dan (3) Mengajarkan wawasan kebangsaan agar siap dalam pembangunan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara setelah keluar dari pesantren.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP MATEMATIS DENGAN MODUL BERBASIS NUMERASI
Authors: Agusta Erna Sari 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This study aims to describe how to apply a numeration-based module to improve mathematics concept mastery in distance learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic at MTsN 20 Jakarta. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted on July 22 to August 12, 2021, for 2 cycles on the concept of Number and Sequence Patterns. Each cycle consists of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Through the research, qualitative data was collected regarding the application of numeracy-based modules using observation, interviews and observational notes, and quantitative data on concept mastery test results. Qualitative data was processed using a four-step qualitative analysis method, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions, while quantitative data is processed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the numeration-based module could be used as a media to improve the mastery of mathematical concepts. Assessment was conducted after using the media obtained an increase in the concept mastery score from an average of 63,90 to 77,19 and the percentage of student completeness from 53,125% to 81,25%. This study recommends to use numeration-based modules as a learning media to improve students' mastery of mathematical concepts.

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan cara menerapkan modul berbasis numerasi untuk meningkatkan penguasaan konsep matematika pada pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa Pandemi Covid 19 MTsN 20 Jakarta. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilakukan 22 Juli sampai dengan 12 Agustus 2021 sebanyak 2 siklus pada materi Pola Bilangan dan Barisan. Setiap siklus terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Melalui penelitian dikumpulkan data kualitatif mengenai penerapan modul berbasis numerasi menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan catatan apangan; dan data kuantitatif hasil tes penguasaan konsep. Data kualitatif diolah menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif empat langkah yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penyimpulan; sedangkan data kuantutatuf diolah menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul berbasis numerasi dapat digunakan sebagai mdedia untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penguasaan konsep matematiks. Hasil pengukuran setelah penggunaan media tersebut diperoleh peningkatan skor penguasaan konsep dari nilai rata-rata 63,90 menjadi 77,19 dan prosentase ketuntasan belajar siswa dari 53,125% menjadi 81,25%. Dengan hasil penelitian ini direkomendasikan penggunaan modul berbasis numerasi sebagai media pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan penguasaan konsep matematis siswa.
The Appearances of Brain Metastases of Small Cell Lung Cancer on 18F-FDG PET/CT
Authors: ÖNNER Hasan , YILMAZ Farise , ÖZER Halil , BATUR Abdussamet , KARA GEDİK Gonca 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: We evaluate the appearances of the brain metastases (BMs) detected by brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) on 18Fluor-Fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT).
Patients and methods: SCLC patients who had an 18F-FDG PET/CT scan and a brain MRI within 30 days for initial staging were included. MRI was used to detect BMs. The imaging results of BMs on 18F-FDG PET/CT were assessed. On the 18F-FDG PET/CT study, the BMs were classified as undetectable, hypometabolic, hypermetabolic, or mixed patterns (lesions with both hypermetabolic and hypometabolic parts).
Results: A total of 51 patients [48 (94.1%) of whom were male and 3 (5.9%) female, with an average age of 62.57 ± 9.64] were included in this study. Fifteen patients (29.4%) were in the limited stage, whereas 36 patients (69.6%) were in the extensive stage. In 11 individuals, MRI indicated 28 BMs. On 18F-FDG PET/CT, 13 of the 28 metastases were visible. The following were the BMs appearances on 18F-FDG PET/CT: hypometabolic (n: 4), hypermetabolic (n: 6), and mixed (n: 3). While the mean diameter of BMs detected in 18F-FDG PET/CT was 16mm; the mean diameter of undetected ones was 4.3 mm.
Conclusion: On 18F-FDG PET/CT, BMs can have a variety of appearances, including hypometabolic, hypermetabolic, and mixed patterns. On the other hand, failure to detect millimetric size BMs in 18F-FDG PET/CT prevents proper staging.
Contribution of SPECT-CT to planar imaging in post-ablation imaging in different thyroid cancers, the clinical significance of the differential diagnosis of neck and thorax uptakes
Authors: YILMAZ Farise , ÖNNER Hasan , KARA GEDİK Gonca 
Published: June 2022

Background: The aim of this study is to demonstrate the superiority of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography-Computed Tomography (SPECT-CT) over planar imaging in distinguishing benign from malignant foci and patient management after 131I ablation therapy in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC).
Material and Methods: Planar and SPECT-CT imaging findings were retrospectively analyzed in 80 patients who received I-131 therapy for thyroid cancer. Possible foci in whole body scanning (WBS), neck, and thorax were compared with SPECT-CT. Anatomical localization of the foci and differential diagnosis of the benign and malignant lesion was made with SPECT-CT. Those without anatomical counterparts were recorded as equivocal foci. According to the 2015 American Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines, patients were divided into three groups: High, intermediate, low-risk groups. Interpretation changes between both scannings were recorded as downstage and upstage.
Results: There were 53 female and 27 male patients. The patients' age ranged from 21 to 88 years with a mean age of 47 ±14.2. In 80 patients, 139 foci were detected in planar images and SPECT-CT images (neck: 118, thorax: 21). SPECT-CT revealed that 50% of the lateral neck foci were compatible with pathologies in malignant nature and 50% with pathologies in benign nature. Foci in the middle part of the neck were found to be not only thyroid remnant (56%), but also thyroglossal duct remnant (40%) foci at a significant rate It was determined that 66% of the foci in the thorax region were lung metastases and 34% were bone metastases. It was proved that 33% of the foci in the mediastinal region were lymph nodes. Although only one of the remaining patients had a pathological diagnosis, it was thought that all of them might have thymus pathologies. SPECT-CT images changed the interpretation of 18 patients (22.5%), of which 5 (6.25%) were upstage and 13 (16.25%) were downstage.
Conclusions: The use of SPECT-CT will be very effective, facilitating patient management and avoiding unnecessary procedures, especially in moderate/high-risk patients with suspicious focal lesions. The presence of benign iodine avid foci (thyroglossal duct residue, etc.) in the neck showing iodine uptake other than the thyroid remnant may be effective in making ablation decisions in low-risk patients.
A Rare Diagnosis in the Emergency Department: Renal Infarction
Authors: GÜRGER Mehtap 
Published: June 2022

Objective: Renal infarction (RI), which is caused by sudden cessation of renal blood flow, is a rare disease. In this study, we planned to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients diagnosed with renal infarction in the emergency department.
Material and Methods: Patients over the age of 18 who presented to the emergency department with abdominal/flank pain, nausea, and vomiting between 2010 and 2021 and were diagnosed with acute renal infarction in contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography were included in the study. The data of the patients were reviewed retrospectively. Demographic and clinical characteristics, as well as laboratory results of the patients, were recorded.
Results: A total of 38 patients were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 61.8±18 years and 63.2% (n=24) were male. The most common complaints of the patients were abdominal pain (84.2%), flank pain (68.4%), and nausea-vomiting (50%). More rarely, patients complained about chest pain, dyspnea, and fever. Acute renal failure developed in 4 patients (10.5%). While only three (7.9%) of the patients had no known disease, the others had comorbidities such as hypertension (31.6%), ischemic heart disease (31.6%), previous thromboembolic events (31.6%), diabetes (26.3%), cancer (23.7%), heart failure (21.1%), and atrial fibrillation (18.4%). The most common cause of RI was cardioembolic events (44.7%), followed by hypercoagulability (28.9%), renal artery damage (15.8%), and idiopathic causes (10.5%).
Conclusion: Acute RI is a disease that is rarely detected in the emergency department. Because there is a lack of specific clinical findings, it is often overlooked or diagnosed late. Delay in diagnosis can significantly cause morbidity and mortality. The diagnosis of acute RI should be considered especially in patients with a high risk of thromboembolism and who present to the emergency department with complaints of unexplained abdominal or flank pain.
Pendampingan Pastoral Holistik Dari Pendeta Bagi Keluarga Berduka Di Jemaat GKE Nanga Bulik Kabupaten Lamandau
Authors: Susila Tirta 
Published: June 2022

This article aims to explore a form of holistic pastoral assistance of pastors for bereaved families in the congregation of GKE Nanga Bulik Lamandau Regency. The method used in this study is with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that holistic pastoral assistance for bereaved families in the GKE Nanga Bulik Congregation was carried out through the ministry of the Word during the Mourning Service. Pastoral assistance still does not reach the problems faced by the congregation as a whole or holistically in a state of mourning. Pastoral Counseling is a guide to the person who is in trouble how he can get out of the problem and be able to overcome it himself if at some point the problem comes again and he can solve by remaining based on the faith and word of God who can overcome how severe the problem is faced.
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali bentuk pendampingan pastoral holistik pendeta bagi keluarga berduka di jemaat GKE Nanga Bulik Kabupaten Lamandau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan pastoral holistik bagi keluarga berduka cita di Jemaat GKE Nanga Bulik dilakukan melalui pelayanan Firman pada saat Ibadah dukacita. Pendampingan Pastoral masih belum menjangkau persoalan yang dihadapi oleh jemaat secara menyeluruh atau secara holistik dalam keadaan berdukacita. Pastoral Konseling adalah pembimbingan kepada orang yang sedang bermasalah bagaimana ia bisa keluar dari permasalahan tersebut dan mampu mengatasinya sendiri jika pada suatu saat kelak kembali masalah itu datang dan ia dapat menyelesaikan dengan tetap berlandaskan iman dan firman Tuhan yang sanggup mengatasi betapa beratnyapun masalah yang sedang dihadapi.
The Semantics and Theology of Joy in the Philippians: A Revision of William G. Morrice’s Thesis On Joy
Authors: Hendi  
Published: June 2022

Joy is a fundamental doctrine in Christianity since it is the core message of the gospel and the fruit of the Spirit that distinguishes Christians' lives. William G. Morrice particularly investigated this issue, and this article tries to revise his thesis of joy to be more comprehensive. Joy must be viewed as a concept or meaning rather than a single word. With a discourse analysis approach and semantic domain, the writer tries to complete Morrice's research by improving his method, which only examines eleven synonymous words of joy. The Philippians is chosen as a sample discourse because this is the epistle of Joy from the Apostle Paul. Joy in the Philippians is a matter of relations with God (as Morrice views) and believers' relations with others (church), personal, ministry and mission, and material needs, and the environment.