bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN TERHADAP KELUHAN MENOPAUSE PADA WANITA USIA 45-50 TAHUN DI KECAMATAN TANAH SEREAL KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Agustina Agustina , Nawati Nawati 
Published: May 2022

The health problem of women towards elderly is menopause syndrome starting from 40 to 45 years old and it needs attention. It is estimated that one-third of a woman's life span will be in age with a hypoestrogen condition. Women will experience various kinds of disorders both physically and psychologically which negatively impact both in the short and long term. Factors that can influence complaints during menopause are physiological factors due to decreased ovarian activity, socio-cultural and psychological factors that underlie women's personality.
This study used a cross sectional approach which aims to learn more about the relationship between anxiety levels with menopausal women's complaints. The research was carried out in the working area of the Tanah Sareal Community Health Center, Central Bogor District, starting from Oktober until November 2020 with a questioner via E-form conducted to 107 respondents. Results: The age of the respondents was dominated by 50-55 years with an elementary and high school education background. In general, respondents are married and some have normal nutritional status and tend to be obese, most of them do not smoke. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between anxiety and menopause complaints. Multivariate analysis confounder test with regression, the variable anxiety was the most closely related to menopausal complaints with p = 0.023 and an OR value of 5.7. It is recommended that Tanah Sereal Puskesmas carry out health promotion to change women's views about menopause as a physiological thing and pay more attention to psychological aspects in providing health services. The results of this study can be taken into consideration in developing a nursing intervention model in the form of more comprehensive health promotion in preventing and overcoming menopausal complaints by involving family members.
EFKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN MODEL INFORMATION MOTIVATION BEHAVIOR SKILL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO REMAJA
Authors: Legiati Titi , Indrayani Diyan 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK

Remaja merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa. Pada saat ini usia remaja berpacaran terjadi di usia yang lebih muda, sementara mereka tidak memiliki keterampilan hidup yang memadai. Perilaku seksual berisiko diantara remaja disebabkan karena krisis identitas, kurangnya pengetahuan dan perhatian orang tua, pergaulan yang buruk serta informasi yang salah. Strategi untuk menghindari perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja adalah dengan memberikan edukasi kesehatan. information, motivation behavior skill model menjelaskan bagaimana melakukan perilaku sehat melalui perbaikan informasi, motivasi dan keterampilan.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan information, motivation behavior skill model terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan pencegahan perilaku seksual berisiko. Penelitian menggunakan quasi experiment dengan pre-post desain. Sampel sejumlah 37 orang remaja dengan usia 15-18 tahun. Data dianalisis menggunakan Paired T-test. Booklet pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan Information, motivation behavior skill model digunakan dalam penelitian ini.
Hasil penelitian didapatkan banwa sebagian besar responden adalah remaja perempuan, sebagian besar responden memilki pacar, terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Pendidikan kesehatan dengan pendekatan information, motivation behavior skill model berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan terhadap pencegahan perilaku seksual berisiko, sehingga dapat diberikan kepada remaja melalui kegiatan ekstrakulikuler untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan,sikap dan keterampilan mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko
PENGARUH FAST FOOD TERHADAP GIZI LEBIH PADA REMAJA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Herlina Sara , Qomariah Siti , Sartika Wiwi , Juwita Sellia 
Published: May 2022

Masalah gizi ada di tiap negara, Prevalensi gemuk pada remaja tahun 2010 sebesar 1,4%, tahun 2013 sebesar 5,7% dan mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 10,8%. Prevalensi remaja dengan kategori gemuk pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 9,1%. Salah satu yang mepengaruhi gizi lebih adalah konsumsi fast food. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fast food terhadap gizi lebih pada remaja di era pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Kota Pekanbaru dengan jumlah sampel 335 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawacara dan observasi. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji chi- square. Hasil penelitian univariat sebagian besar responden jarang mengkonsumsi 192 responden (57,3%). Hasil analisa bivariat dengan uji statistik uji chi-square diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 (p<0,05) artinya ada pengaruh antara fast food dengan gizi lebih. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini adalah pengaruh antara fast food dengan gizi lebih pada remaja di massa pandemi covid-19.
Brainstorm
Authors: Taffe Simone , Sterling Leon , Pedell Sonja 
Published: May 2022

Brainstorming in design typically uses an informal scattered approach. In contrast to this we introduce a focused brainstorm-
ing process, adapted from an approach called Motivational Modelling, to guide the process of designing brands. We describe a case study of four real-world briefs, where 79 graphic designers created brandmarks over 12 weeks. The Motivational Modelling approach involves a structured, three- stage process. First, Do/Be/Feel goal generation sessions create word lists. Second, initial brand value diagrams are produced from a subset of the word lists to build brand understanding by entering the words into a custom designed software program. Finally, branded story diagrams are designed to match the brands. We found that the three-stage process was easily adopted by the graphic designers. Creating the diagrams kickstarted the overall branding strategy, which successfully prompted interesting brand values, and clarified project and organizational goals. Clients appreci- ated and implemented the final brainstorming and branding outcomes.
Effect Of Additional Lumbal Traction In Tens And Short Wave Diathermi Interventions On Lower Pain In Nucleuspulposus Hernia Patients at RSUP.H.Adam Malik Medan Hospital in 2021
Authors: Berampu Sabirin , Ginting Raynal Ignasius , Sembiring Denniaty 
Published: May 2022

Objective: To determine the effect of the addition of lumbar traction in the intervention of Tens and Short Wave Diathermy on the Intensity of Low Back Pain in Lumbar Hernia Nucleus Pulpos Patients 4 – 5
Methods: This study used a quantitative research type with a quasi-experimental approach to pre-test and post-test design with two groups. The samples of this study were 12 people in the TL, TENA, SWD group and 12 people in the TENS & SWD group.
Results: normality test with Shapiro Wilk Test obtained data before and after treatment groups I and II data were normally distributed. The results of hypothesis testing with One Sample Test before and after treatment I are p value 0.001 where p <0.05 this means Ho is rejected so that the results of the One Sample Test treatment II are p value 0.001 where p <0.05 this means Ho is rejected so that it can be concluded that TL, TENS & SWD and TENS & SWD exercises can both reduce the pain of Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Lumbar 4-5 . While the results for the Independent Sample T-Test test, namely the difference between treatment group I and treatment group II, p 0.09.
Conclusion: There is no significant difference between TL, TENS & SWD and TENS & SWD in reducing pain of Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Lumbar 4-5.
Rapid automatic waveguide recognition using YOLO and OpenCV for 3D waveguide fabrication
Authors: Matsubara Shun , Zennouji Tomoya , Jiang Haisong , Hamamoto Kiichi 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
A 3D waveguide is attractive because it has the potential that the waveguides are arranged, not only in plane, into three-dimension. The mosquito method, in which the core and cladding material sources are liquid and will be cured using UV light, is known as one of the ways to fabricate the 3D waveguide. In this method, if multiple waveguides are fabricated, the time until UV cure is different between the first waveguide and the last one and it leads to core position shift because of gravity. To solve the problem, we considered reducing the time from the first waveguide formation to the UV cure using automatic waveguide fabrication with a camera. For the automatic waveguide fabrication, YOLO (you look only once) and OpenCV are exploited as machine learning and an image processor, respectively. As a result, a waveguide recognition time of 10 ms and image processing time of 50 ms, totally 60 ms, are realized.
A Cost-benefit Analysis of Using Polyethylene Glycol Hydrogel Sealant versus Fibrin Glue as a Dural Sealant for Posterior Fossa Surgery in the United States
Authors: Carter Marissa J. 
Published: May 2022

Background: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks are a well-known complication of posterior fossa neurosurgery. The use of dural repair adjuncts has been associated with fewer CSF leaks and subsequently, lower medical costs. Objectives: To determine if the use of polyethylene glycol hydrogel sealant (DuraSeal dural sealant system [DuraSeal]), resulted in cost savings in the United States compared to use of fibrin glue in posterior fossa neurosurgery based on a published study of these two products. Methods: Primary analysis was based on a published cohort study (100 patients per cohort). Adjustments were made to account for the longer follow-up time of the fibrin glue cohort to better capture the incidence of CSF leaks, pseudomeningocele, wound infection, and meningitis using additional data from the literature. Resource utilization was calculated from literature studies and confirmed with consultations from two practicing neurosurgeons. The effective time horizon was 19 months. Undiscounted Medicare payments were used to calculate unit costs from a payer’s perspective based on hospital stay, cost of sealant application, and cost of complications. One-way sensitivity analysis was used to examine changes in costs as a result of model input changes. Results: In the base case, the cost of the hospital stay for the original surgery, which excludes the cost of complications, dominated costs for both cohorts. On a per patient basis, the use of fibrin glue cost $1666 more than the use of DuraSeal. Sensitivity analysis showed that using lumbar drainage instead of operative repair for a CSF leak reduced cost savings to $680. Holding the incidence of CSF leaks constant for the fibrin glue cohort while increasing the incidence for the DuraSeal cohort by 50% or 300% resulted in cost savings of $1438 and $755, respectively. Conclusions: The results of this study demonstrate a positive, consistent cost-benefit of DuraSeal compared to fibrin glue based on a cohort study of real world patients who underwent posterior fossa neurosurgery.
KEKUATAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN UTANG PIUTANG YANG DIBUAT DALAM BENTUK AKTA DI BAWAH TANGAN
Authors: Lia Amaliya  , Muhamad Abas  , Muhammad Gary Gagarin Akbar  
Published: May 2022

Perjanjian pada dasarnya tidak terikat dengan suatu bentuk tertentu. Khususperjanjian secara tertulis dapat dituangkan dalam bentuk akta baik akta otentik danakta di bawah tangan yang mempunyai kekuatan pembuktian yang berbeda. Permasalahan dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana keabsahan perjanjian utangpiutang yang dibuat dalam bentuk akta dibawah tangan serta bagaimana kekuatanhukum dari perjanjian utang piutang yang dibuat dalam bentuk akta dibawahtangan. Metedologi yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dan dikaji denganpendekatan perundang-undangan (the statute approach) dan dikaitkan denganpermasalahan yang dibahas. Hasil dari penelitian adalah bahwa selama para pihakyang membuat akta perjanjian utang piutang dalam bentuk akta di bawah tangansesuai dengan syarat sahnya perjanjian sebagaimana tersirat dalam pasal 1320KUHPerdata, maka perjanjian utang piutang tersebut memiliki kekuatan hukumyang mengikat seperti undang-undang bagi para pihak yang membuatnya. Sertamemiliki kekuatan pembuktian selama isi dan tanda tangan yang terdapat dalamakta tersebut diakui oleh para pihak yang membuat akta tersebut
Kata Kunci : Kekuatan Hukum, Akta di bawah Tangan, Utang Piutang
The agreement is basically not bound by a certain form. Specifically, a writtenagreement can be stated in the form of a deed, both authentic deed and private deed, which have dif erent evidentiary powers. The problem of this research is how thevalidity of the debt agreement made in the form of a deed under the hand and how thelegal force of the debt agreement is made in the form of a deed under the hand. Themethodology used is normative juridical and is reviewed with the statute approach andis related to the problems discussed. The results of the study are that as long as theparties who make the debt agreement deed in the form of an underhand deed inaccordance with the terms of the validity of the agreement as implied in article 1320 ofthe Civil Code, the debt agreement has binding legal force as law for the partiesinvolved. make it. And has the power of proof as long as the contents and signaturescontained in the deed are recognized by the parties who made the deed
Legal Power, Deed Under Hand, Accounts Payabl
Profile of p53 Protein Expression in Basal Cell Carcinoma Low-Risk and High-Risk Subtype
Authors: Chakramurty Alendra , Meira Dewi Kusuma Astuti  , Hermawan Istiadi  , Awal Prasetyo  , Dik Puspasari  
Published: May 2022

Background: Basal cell carcinoma is one of the most common cancers in the world, and its incidence is increasing over time. It is estimated that it accounts for three-quarters of all non-melanoma skin cancers, and the incidence increases exponentially in predominantly white areas. The p53 gene is the gene that most undergoes mutations due to sun exposure and is the cause of skin cancer, especially basal cell carcinoma. This finding explains that p53 expression can be used as marker analysis in cases of basal cell carcinoma.
Methods: Observational analytic design was carried out with a cross-sectional. The population and samples were paraffin blocks which histopathologically diagnosed Basal Cell Carcinoma in the anatomical pathology laboratory, Dr. Kariadi General Hospital Semarang. Samples were processed by the p53 immunohistochemical staining method. The p53 expression was given a quantitative score to be 0 = negative, 1-2 = low, 3-4 = high. The expression of p53 was considered positive when it was colored in the cell nucleus. The correlation between variables was analyzed by Spearman and Mann Whitney correlation test.
Results: There is no correlation between p53 expression and the age of p53 patients with p = 0.390 (p > 0.05). There is no correlation between p53 expression and lesion location with p = 0.817 (p > 0.05) There is no difference significant, between p53 expression and gender with p = 0.576 (p > 0.05).
Conclusion: There is no correlation between high and low-risk Basal Cell Carcinoma subtype associated with age, gender, and lesion location.
Gallbladder metastasis from choana melanoma
Authors: Coronado de Frías O , Velilla Vico D , Melgar Requena P , Villodre Tudela C , Ramia Ángel JM 
Published: May 2022

Resumen

Las metástasis en vesícula biliar (VB) de los melanomas malignos (MM) son muy infrecuentes. Mujer de 68 años, diagnosticada en 2012 por un melanoma en coana derecha (B-RAF y C-kit negativos), tratada con cirugía y nivolumab. En abril de 2016 se realiza colecistectomía por metástasis en vesícula biliar. Presenta progresión de la enfermedad y fallece veinticuatro meses después, una de las supervivencias más largas publicadas. Las MM de VB suelen ser asintomáticas, se diagnostican por ecografía o tomografía en el contexto de enfermedad diseminada y deben ser intervenidas quirúrgicamente, pues mejora la supervivencia y la calidad de vida.
Hepatic enzyme alteration in the COVID-19 patient, acute cholecystitis or liver failure?
Authors: Forneiro Pérez R , Lendínez Romero I , Ubiña Martinez JA , Mirón Pozo B 
Published: May 2022

Resumen

Introducción: una nueva infección ha llegado. Sus manifestaciones y afectaciones orgánicas todavía están en estudio. Presentamos dos casos recientes en nuestro hospital en los cuales los hallazgos analíticos del perfil hepatobiliar sugerían una colecistitis aguda, posteriormente no confirmada.

Descripción de casos: dos varones con infección SARS-CoV2 grave presentaron alteración del perfil hepático y tras la realización de pruebas de imagen se orientó erróneamente como un cuadro de colecistitis aguda.

Discusión: las alteraciones del perfil hepático podrían estar en relación con una insuficiencia hepática teniendo un riesgo mayor de desarrollar COVID-19 grave en comparación con los que tenían pruebas de función hepática normales.
A New Analysis of Eight Spitzer Phase Curves and Hot Jupiter Population Trends: Qatar-1b, Qatar-2b, WASP-52b, WASP-34b, and WASP-140b
Authors: May E. M. , Stevenson K. B. , Bean Jacob L. , Bell Taylor J. , Cowan Nicolas B. , Dang Lisa , Desert Jean-Michel , Fortney Jonathan J. , Keating Dylan , Kempton Eliza M.-R. , Komacek Thaddeus D. , Lewis Nikole K. , Mansfield Megan , Morley Caroline , Parmentier Vivien , Rauscher Emily , Swain Mark R. , Zellem Robert T. , Showman Adam 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
With over 30 phase curves observed during the warm Spitzer mission, the complete data set provides a wealth of information relating to trends and three-dimensional properties of hot Jupiter atmospheres. In this work we present a comparative study of seven new Spitzer phase curves for four planets with equilibrium temperatures T
eq ∼ 1300K: Qatar-2b, WASP-52b, WASP-34b, and WASP-140b, as well as a reanalysis of the 4.5 μm Qatar-1b phase curve due to the similar equilibrium temperature. In total, five 4.5 μm phase curves and three 3.6 μm phase curves are analyzed here with a uniform approach. Using these new results, in combination with literature values for the entire population of published Spitzer phase curves of hot Jupiters, we present evidence for a linear trend of increasing hotspot offset with increasing orbital period, as well as observational evidence for two classes of planets in apparent redistribution versus equilibrium temperature parameter space, and tentative evidence for a dependence of hotspot offset on planetary surface gravity in our ∼1300 K sample. We do not find trends in apparent heat redistribution with orbital period or gravity. Nonuniformity in literature Spitzer data analysis techniques precludes a definitive determination of the sources or lack of trends.
OGLE-2016-BLG-1093Lb: A Sub-Jupiter-mass Spitzer Planet Located in the Galactic Bulge
Authors: Shin In-Gu , Yee Jennifer C. , Hwang Kyu-Ha , Gould Andrew , Udalski Andrzej , Bond Ian A. ,   Leading authors, Albrow Michael D. , Chung Sun-Ju , Han Cheongho , Kil Jung Youn , Woo Kim Hyoun , Ryu Yoon-Hyun , Shvartzvald Yossi , Zang Weicheng , Cha Sang-Mok , Kim Dong-Jin , Kim Seung-Lee , Lee Chung-Uk , Lee Dong-Joo , Lee Yongseok , Park Byeong-Gon , Pogge Richard W. ,   The KMTNet Collaboration, Mróz Przemek , Szymański Michał K. , Skowron Jan , Poleski Radek , Soszyński Igor , Pietrukowicz Paweł , Kozłowski Szymon , Ulaczyk Krzysztof ,   The OGLE Collaboration, Beichman Charles A. , Bryden Geoffery , Calchi Novati Sebastiano , Carey Sean , Gaudi B. Scott , Henderson Calen B. , Zhu Wei ,   The Spitzer team, Abe Fumio , Barry Richard K. , Bennett David P. , Bhattacharya Aparna , Fujii Hirosane , Fukui Akihiko , Hirao Yuki , Itow Yoshitaka , Kirikawa Rintaro , Koshimoto Naoki , Kondo Iona , Matsubara Yutaka , Matsumoto Sho , Miyazaki Shota , Muraki Yasushi , Olmschenk Greg , Okamura Arisa , Ranc Clément , Rattenbury Nicholas J. , Satoh Yuki , Silva Stela Ishitani , Sumi Takahiro , Suzuki Daisuke , Toda Taiga , Tristram Paul J. , Vandorou Aikaterini , Yama Hibiki ,   The MOA Collaboration
Published: May 2022

Abstract
OGLE-2016-BLG-1093 is a planetary microlensing event that is part of the statistical Spitzer microlens parallax sample. The precise measurement of the microlens parallax effect for this event, combined with the measurement of finite-source effects, leads to a direct measurement of the lens masses and system distance, M
host =0.38–0.57 M
⊙ and m

p
= 0.59–0.87 M
Jup, and the system is located at the Galactic bulge (D

L
∼ 8.1 kpc). Because this was a high-magnification event, we are also able to empirically show that the “cheap-space parallax” concept produces well-constrained (and consistent) results for ∣π
E∣. This demonstrates that this concept can be extended to many two-body lenses. Finally, we briefly explore systematics in the Spitzer light curve in this event and show that their potential impact is strongly mitigated by the color constraint.
Evaluation of blood and biochemical parameters of COVID-19 patients in Suez Canal University Hospital; A retrospective study
Authors: Anani Maha , Amer Shaimaa AAM , Kishk Rania M , Hassan Adel , Hassan Shaimaa , Attia Fadia 
Published: May 2022

Introduction: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV2-CoV-2) viral outbreak in Wuhan (China) caused thousands of confirmed cases and deaths around the world. Severe viral pneumonia with respiratory failure and death are the ultimate consequence of infection. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the regularly performed standard laboratory parameters that can assist in COVID-19 case identification and establish an effective approach to help care and management of (COVID-19) patients.
Methodology: COVID-19 (n = 129) patients were hospitalized in the Suez Canal University Hospital and were retrospectively examined. Laboratory parameters were gathered from patients upon admission (n = 129) during the period from the 20th of June to 15th of August 2020. SARS-CoV-2 cases were diagnosed clinically and radiologically by chest Computed Tomography (CT) and confirmed by RT-PCR.
Results: The results showed that COVID-19 survivors exhibited lower hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (HCT), while showed higher Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW), neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and lymphocytes. Logistic regression analysis showed that age greater than 60 years old, neutrophilia and high NLR were associated with more deaths.
Conclusion: Monitoring of lymphopenia, neutrophilia and NLR may help categorizing patients who may need Intensive care.