bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modeling of spatiotemporal data about the environment in GIS
Authors: Kuzmin V. A. , Shanygin S. I. , Chunin S. An. , Nikitin G. S. , Mkrtchyan M. E. , Kaurova Z. G. , Orekhov D. A. , Tsyganov A. V. , Aidiev A. B. , Mishchenko N. V. , Achilov V. V. 
Published: October 2022

A large number of sensors are used to monitor the environment, and a large volume of spatio-temporal data on epizootic risks and the environment is processed in real time. To date, GIS data models are represented by static models and more modern time models. However, many of the epizootological and environmental data management systems do not meet the requirements of real-time data management. The purpose of the work is to propose, based on the analysis of foreign literature sources, a modern method for managing epizootological and environmental data based on a new GIS model in real time in comparison with the Sensor web service model.Two experiments were conducted in the urban environment and on the territories of livestock farms with different epizootic situations for potential risk management in zoonoses. Real-time monitoring of air quality and real-time monitoring of soil moisture was carried out in Wuhan (China). The circulation of pathogens of zoonoses and sapronoses in the environment, including in the soil, and their preservation in the form of spores and hard-to-cultivate forms, determines the ecological component of emergent epizootics and epidemics with the coverage of new areas. Experimental results have shown that the use of the proposed GIS data model on the Sensor web service platform for managing epizootological/epidemiological and environmental data in real time is reliable and effective.
Nonlinear elimination of pharmaceutical substances in multi-compartment and non-compartment pharmaco-kinetic models
Authors: Ponamarev V. S. 
Published: October 2022

Currently, about 90% of drug kinetics studies published in specialized veterinary journals are based on classical compartmental models. This contrasts with the situation in medical pharmacology, where non-compartmental analysis and alternative novel approaches are increasingly being used. These approaches are becoming increasingly important not only for characterizing drug distribution and concentration versus potency in therapeutic applications, but also for regulating the safety levels of chemicals in industrial settings and in animal products.A compartment is considered open if it interacts with the environment, or closed if it does not interact. In pharmacokinetics, most models in use have at least one open compartment with first-order elimination.The selection and analysis of scientific publications was carried out according to the recommendations of H. Snyder for writing review articles.In English and Russian, in various bibliographic databases (Elibrary, Pubmed, Scopus(Elsevier), Web of Science (Clarivate)) thematic publications were searched by keywords with further highlighting the most cited ones. Articles published earlier than 2015 were used only if they contained information critical to the disclosure of the topic that was not found in later publications.This publication summarizes the various approaches that are currently being used to analyze kinetic data and will stimulate interest in applying some of these new approaches to studying drug distribution in different animal species. Undoubtedly, without the use of alternative and/or new models, it would be difficult to improve our experimental approaches and understand the complex pharmacological differences between animal species.
Hepatoprotective effect of eugenol on laboratory rats under simulated toxicosis
Authors: Popova O. S. 
Published: October 2022

Recently, in the literature, there is often a mention of bioflavonoid hepatoprotectors. These include: silibinin, silidianin, silicristin, isosilibinin, etc.In foreign sources, there is a mention of eugenol as a remedy that can be used as a choleretic and antitoxic agent. At present, in Russia, eugenol is used as an active antiseptic, and also has an analgesic effect.Eugenol is a pale yellow liquid with an oily consistency and a spicy aroma, slightly acidic, slightly soluble in water and highly soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol, oils, ether and chloroform.Rats (male, weight 200-250g) were injected with various doses of eugenol before the introduction of toxic doses of ethyl alcohol, according to the method. The drug was administered intragastrically. After 24 hours of fasting, the rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (n = 6). The dose of eugenol was chosen based on our preliminary screening, and taking into account the rationale for the dose in the literature. All animals were examined in an hour, conducting a biochemical analysis of the main indicators reflecting the state of the liver (bilirubin, ALT, AST) by puncture of the tail vein. All values were measured as mean ± SD, data with p<0.05 were considered significant.Studies have established that ethyl alcohol is a significant factor in gastric mucosal damage and upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage and general toxic condition. As a result of the study, it was also revealed that biochemical changes were minimal and tended to complete recovery, which indicates the presence of a hepatoprotective effect in the study drug.
Right Coronary artery of the heart of Maine coon cat
Authors: Bylinskaya D. S. , Glushonok S. S. , Melnikov S. I. 
Published: October 2022

The study of the arterial bed of the heart of small domestic animals is of high practical importance in veterinary practice and requires further development and study. The work was performed at the Department of Animal Anatomy, St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine. The material for the study was five corpses of Maine Coon cats, of which three cats (male) and two cats (females).The methods for the study were fine anatomical preparation and making casts of heart vessels using Flexstep latex milk. According to the results of the study, it was found that the right subsinus artery in a Maine Coon cat is poorly developed and does not participate in anastomosis with the branches of the left paraconal artery in the region of the apex of the heart. In the region of the coronary sulcus, the right anastomotic branch departs from the right coronary artery, which is involved in closing the collateral path of blood supply to the heart of the Maine Coon cat. The blood supply to the heart of a Maine Coon cat is due to the right and left coronary arteries, but the right coronary artery and its branches are less developed compared to the left, which confirms that this cat breed has a left-coronal type of blood supply.
Estratégias de Poder em Canal de Distribuição do Varejo entre Pequenas Empresas e seus Principais Fornecedores
Authors: Moysés Filho José Edson 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Analisar as estratégias utilizadas pelos principais fornecedores no canal de distribuição de minimercados e mercearias e seu impacto no desempenho de pequenos estabelecimentos comerciais. Metodologia: Uma análise qualitative foi usada e como procedimento metodológico foi aplicado um estudo de caso múltiplo. Originalidade: O estudo do poder nas relações interorganizacionais parece possuir uma multipluralidade de difícil operacionalização. A originalidade e relevância foram em dicotomizar o poder em duas grandes vertentes; o coercitivo e o colaborativo. Principais Resultados: Como resultado pode-se concluir que o poder dos principais fornecedores de Pequenas Empresas (PEs) se desenvolve balizado por aspectos relacionais, aspectos estruturais e aspectos cognitivos, o que vai influenciar o desempenho destas mesmas PEs. Contribuições Teóricas: As contribuições teóricas apontam para o desenvolvimento de capacidades em rede que parecem contribuir para o entendimento de estratégias em canais criando relevância central nas fontes de poder nas relações de fornecedores com pequenas empresas.
The Effect of Parents’ Violation of Duty to Care on the Amount of Child’s Claim for Damages: A Comparative Study
Authors: Korkmaz Ekin 
Published: October 2022

The Effect of Parents’ Violation of Duty to Care on the Amount of Child’s Claim for Damages: A Comparative Study
Parents being responsible for taking care of their children and protecting them from dangers is a universal moral rule. However, the reflections of this rule on legal systems have been different. Significantly when third parties harm a child, whose protection is neglected by his/her parents, legal systems have divergent evaluations as to whether it is appropriate and/or necessary to make a deduction from the compensation to be paid by the perpetrator to the child. In the modern legal world, there are three approaches to this issue: the independence approach, in which the fault of parents and children are entirely separated from each other and parents are liable to the child, the indirect attribution approach, where the judge considers the fault of the parents while determining the fault of the perpetrator and therefore makes an indirect deduction from the compensation paid to the child and finally, the conditional attribution approach, where parents held liable in case of a pre-existing legal relationship between the child and the perpetrator. The article is mainly concerned with the problem of determining what effect a breach of duty of care by the parents should have on the amount of the child’s claim for damages against a tortfeasor and proposes a three-step-solution based on the independence approach in order to provide real protection to injured children.
Le corps anatomique dans l’œuvre de Kiki Smith : l’image médicale dévoilée
Authors: d’Hardemare Sybille 
Published: October 2022

Des planches d’écorchés aux techniques modernes d’imagerie médicale, la médecine n’a cessé de créer des images du corps. Malgré leurs motivations scientifiques, ces images cristallisent pourtant des rapports de pouvoirs souterrains. Au prisme de l’œuvre de l’artiste américaine Kiki Smith et en remontant la tradition du savoir anatomique, depuis la Renaissance jusqu’aux Vénus des médecins (xviiie siècle) en passant par l’imagerie médicale, cet article s’interroge sur la mise en regard du corps, celui des femmes en particulier, et analyse comment l’élaboration du savoir médical peut être source de contraintes.
L’identité féminine à l’ère d’Internet : les avatars d’Amalia Ulman
Authors: Sayman Mélissa 
Published: October 2022

L’artiste argentine Amalia Ulman crée, en 2014, Excellences & Perfections : une performance croisant revendications féministes et identités en ligne. C’est au xxe siècle que les luttes et revendications identitaires, notamment féministes, prennent leur essor ; ces combats pour l’égalité se poursuivent aujourd’hui sur Internet et notamment grâce aux réseaux sociaux. Pour interagir sur ces plateformes, chacun·e se crée un avatar, interface représentative de soi. Dans le même temps, les artistes investissent ces nouvelles plateformes d’échange. Mélissa Sayman propose d’analyser l’existence en ligne au prisme de l’œuvre d’Amalia Ulman, qui met en scène un double d’elle-même dans cette longue performance — et amène par cet « avatar » la problématique de la double-identité aujourd’hui.
Entretien avec Léa Barbazanges
Authors: Fenon Gwenaëlle , Amundaraín Liliana , Bosshardt Loïc 
Published: October 2022

Des ailes de mouches, du fil de soie d’araignée, de la crépine, des aigrettes de pissenlit, des plaques de cristaux ou des algues marines : l’environnement quotidien se mêle d’une pléthore de matières que nous rencontrons fréquemment sans plus y prêter d’attention. C’est bien là que se trouve la problématique du travail de l’artiste plasticienne Léa Barbazanges : elle se réapproprie des matériaux ordinaires pour transformer notre vision du réel.
Les chroniques de disques viking metal dans la presse musicale française
Authors: Théodore Simon 
Published: October 2022

À travers la publication de chroniques de disques viking metal dans la presse musicale spécialisée, les journalistes participent à la médiation et à la réception de ce phénomène culturel en France. Le cadre médiatique, c’est-à-dire le format chronique, influence la forme et le contenu de leurs discours. Ils mettent alors en place des stratégies narratives pour retranscrire, sur un support papier, leur expérience d’œuvres musicales. En tant qu’unique énonciateur, ils créent un lien avec le lecteur et, en tant que témoin de l’évolution de cette scène, ils participent à l’élaboration d’une mémoire collective, propre à une communauté métal spécifique : celle des amateurs de viking metal.
« Yes, we can » : du virtuel au réel, immerger pour mieux régner ?
Authors: Zepka Juliana 
Published: October 2022

Faut-il diviser pour mieux régner ? Malgré l’aspiration à rassembler les individus selon leurs intérêts communs à travers la création de réseaux sociaux, l’instauration de filtres de contenus participe aujourd’hui à l’orientation des opinions. Mis en place pour l’agencement d’un Internet « personnalisé », ces derniers offrent une navigation optimisée à l’utilisateur mais vont également être à l’origine d’une censure de l’information non sans conséquence. L’information orientée favorise alors la formation d’une cyber-bulle alimentée par le sentiment d’immatérialité des actions réalisées à travers les interfaces des écrans et favorise l’état d’immersion dans un présent permanent. Portées par l’effet fédérateur du récit et du discours, les communautés virtuelles peuvent, par le pouvoir de rassemblement des réseaux sociaux, devenir réelles le temps d’une manifestation sans pour autant prendre conscience des risques encourus par le passage du virtuel au réel. Les illusions nourries par le cyberespace et l’impression d’anonymat qui y règne peuvent alors rapidement faire place à la confusion et l’affrontement.
L’explorateur, l’habitant, le technicien
Authors: Kopp Lucie 
Published: October 2022

Premier réseau social au monde, l’immense plate-forme de partage qu’est Facebook place la dualité entre vie privée et vie publique au cœur des problématiques qui l’entourent. Au-delà de ce premier enjeu de notre présence en ligne, se pose la question du cadre numérique formel de Facebook : limitatif en termes de créativité et d’autofiction, il est également prescripteur de comportements. Face à ces différentes problématiques se dessinent, en creux, les possibilités d’une autre expérience du réseau remettant en question la domination exercée par le géant, souvent à travers une réinvention de ses usages. Dans quelle mesure les artistes peuvent-ils explorer, repousser, remodeler les limites du réseau social ?
Du perdeur qui s’expose : les avis de recherches en disent plus que ce que l’on y lit
Authors: J. Moser Sebastian 
Published: October 2022

Au cœur des réflexions se trouve un objet ordinaire : l’avis de recherche décorant les lampadaires des quartiers d’habitation, parfois en robe de pochette en plastique, soigneusement scotché. Dans la perspective de contribuer à l’élaboration d’une sociologie de la perte, les avis de recherche nous invitent à considérer l’« hétérogénéité des pertes ». La perte d’un animal de compagnie ou bien d’un artefact quelconque, ne peut-elle pas avoir pour conséquence une perte de soi ? Alors que le perdeur nous parle en apparence d’objets perdus matériels, il exprime aussi bien l’immatériel ; ce qui fait qu’il est attaché à l’objet perdu. Autrement dit : en affichant la perte, il s’expose.
Le paysage dans l’œuvre de Sally Mann – comment donner corps à la mémoire
Authors: Roure Antonin 
Published: October 2022

La mémoire nous constitue, elle est l’essence même de l’humain. Souvent négligée dans nos sociétés contemporaines, elle empreint cependant chaque instant de nos vies quotidiennes et dessine le cours du monde. Mais alors comment en rendre compte ? Esclavagisme, guerre de Sécession, tensions religieuses… les traumatismes teintent la beauté des paysages du sud profond américain. L’artiste Sally Mann explore sa Virginie natale et interroge ses nombreux fantômes à l’aide de vieux appareils photographiques pour tenter de renouer avec ce passé. Elle semble témoigner de notre constante quête des « signes visibles de ce qui fut », pour reprendre les mots de Pierre Nora, mais peut-être cherche-t-elle aussi les signes de ce qui pourrait advenir ? Passé et présent reconciliés pour penser le futur.
En quête de l’original. Une approche historiographique des peintures murales de la chapelle basse de la collégiale de Saint-Bonnet-le-Château (Loire, France)
Authors: Katsutani Yuko 
Published: October 2022

À partir du 19e siècle, des travaux de restauration des églises ont été entrepris un peu partout en France. La « restauration » n’incluait pas toujours la notion de « conservation », comme de nos jours. Les objets ont souvent subi des altérations et même des modifications de style, en raison des retouches picturales apposées postérieurement, résultat inévitable d’un malentendu culturel. Cet article examine l’état de conservation et de restauration des peintures murales de la chapelle basse de la collégiale de Saint-Bonnet-le-Château (Loire, France). L’approche historique montre comment la distinction entre les parties originales et les parties restaurées a fini par s’imposer.Les peintures murales de cette chapelle basse, du début du 15e siècle, ont subi plusieurs interventions au cours des derniers siècles. La première restauration (1877-1878) est de Lucien Bégule. Des textes et photos indiquent qu’il a adopté une attitude respectueuse des peintures d’origine. La seconde restauration (1924-1925) par Louis-Joseph Yperman, a également évité les excès. Toutefois, ces restaurateurs ont apposé des retouches picturales directement sur la couche originale. Ce procédé n’est plus accepté aujourd’hui, mais des traces de ces opérations subsistent encore sur certains murs.Au milieu du 20e siècle, les fondements de la restauration ont beaucoup évolué. Dans le souci de conserver l’état original des œuvres, trois principes ont guidé les travaux modernes : la réversibilité, la visibilité des actions effectuées et l’intervention minimale. Au cours de la troisième restauration (1959), Marcel Nicaud a apposé de simples maquillages à tempéra réversibles et visibles, pour différencier l’original des ajouts. En 1997, le dernier restaurateur, Robert Bouquin, a restauré à l’aquarelle la scène de la Crucifixion. Cette technique, moins agressive, a été mise en œuvre avec une conscience aiguë de la préservation et de la conservation de l’original. Cette approche historiographique met en valeur l’évolution des idées en matière de restauration au cours des deux derniers siècles.
Perancangan Aplikasi Point Of Sales Pada Toko Cahaya Purnama Soppeng
Authors: Muhajir Arman  , Rahmat Maberur  
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perancangan Aplikasi Point Of Sales pada Toko Cahaya Purnama Soppeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengimplementasikan Perancangan Aplikasi Point Of Sales pada Toko Cahaya Purnama Soppeng. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Kualitatif. Tehnik pengumpalan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Observasi, Wawancara dan Studi Pustaka serta metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan siklus hidup pengembangan sistem dengan model waterfall. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan implementasi Aplikasi Point Of Sales pada Toko Cahaya Purnama Soppeng dengan Metode Siklus Hidup Pengembangan Sistem dapat memudahkan pihak toko dalam mengelola transaksi penjualan seperti pendataan barang, pendataan transaksi penjualan, dan pembuatan laporan
SOSYAL HİZMET ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN RUH SAĞLIĞI PROBLEMİ OLAN BİREYLERE YÖNELİK İNANÇ VE TUTUMLARINA EĞİTİMİN ETKİSİ
Authors: AYSAN Ümmügülsüm , KÖKEL Zülal 
Published: October 2022

Amaç: Ruhsal bozukluğu olan bireyler sosyal çalışmacıların, önemli müracaatçı gruplarındandır. Öğrencilerin ruhsal bozukluğu olan bireylere yönelik inançlarını, tutumlarını ölçmek, veriler doğrultusunda ders programlarını ve içeriklerini düzenlemek önemli bir sorumluluk olarak görülmektedir. Ancak sosyal çalışmacıların veya sosyal çalışmacı adaylarının, ruhsal bozukluğa ilişkin inançları ve tutumlarıyla ilgili çalışmalar oldukça kısıtlıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Sosyal Hizmet öğrencilerinin, ruhsal hastalığı olan bireylere yönelik tutum ve inançları üzerinde eğitimin etkisini tespit etmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmaya, bir devlet üniversitesi Sosyal Hizmet Bölümünde eğitim gören 61 üçüncü sınıf öğrencisi dahil edilmiştir. Öğrencilere, Psikolojide Seçme Konular dersini almadan önce ve sonra anketler uygulanmıştır.
Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak, üç bölümden oluşan soru formu kullanılmıştır. İlk bölümde, “Kişisel Bilgi Formu”; ikinci bölümde, “Ruhsal Hastalığa Yönelik İnançlar Ölçeği (RHYİÖ)”; üçüncü bölümde ise, “Ruhsal Sorunlu Bireylere Yönelik Toplum Tutumları Ölçeği (RSTTÖ)” kullanılmıştır. Veriler, SPSS 22 programı kullanılarak, Wilcoxon işaretli sıralar testi ile analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Toplam tutum puanında (T= 288.5 z= -2.412 p=0.016), iyi niyet (T= 244 z= -2.241 p=0.025) ve toplum ruh sağlığı ideolojisi (T= 245,5 z= -2.019 p=0.043) alt boyutlarında olumlu yönde gelişmeler olurken, korku/dışlanma alt boyutunda anlamlı bir değişiklik olmamıştır (T= 292.00 z= -.663 p=0.507). Toplam inanç puanında (T= 181.5 z=-3.378 p
Reporting of Surgically Removed Lymph Nodes for Breast Tumors: Recommendations From the International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting
Authors: Cserni Gábor , Brogi Edi , Cody Hiram S. , Deb Rahul , Farshid Gelareh , O'Toole Sandra , Provenzano Elena , Quinn Cecily M. , Sahin Aysegul A. , Schmitt Fernando , Weaver Donald L. , Yamaguchi Rin , Webster Fleur , Tan Puay Hoon 
Published: October 2022

Context.—
The International Collaboration on Cancer Reporting (ICCR), supported by major pathology and cancer organizations, aims at the standardization of evidence-based pathology reporting of different types of cancers, with the inclusion of all parameters deemed to be relevant for best patient care and future data collection. Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important prognostic factors in breast cancer.

Objective.—
To produce a histopathology reporting guide by a panel of recognized experts from the fields of pathology and surgery with elements deemed to be core (required) and noncore (recommended) to report when assessing regional lymph nodes of patients with breast cancer.

Data Sources.—
Published literature, previous guidelines/recommendations, and current cancer staging principles were the basis of the data set drafted by the expert panel. This was discussed in a series of teleconferences and email communications. The draft data set was then made available for public consultation through the ICCR Web site. After this consultation and ICCR ratification, the data set was finalized.

Conclusions.—
The ICCR has published a data set for the reporting of surgically removed lymph nodes (including sentinel lymph node biopsy, axillary lymph node dissection, targeted axillary surgery, and lymph node sampling specimens) for breast tumors. This is part of a series of 4 ICCR breast cancer–related data sets. It includes 10 core elements along with 2 noncore elements. This should allow for synoptic reporting, which is more precise, uniform, and complete than nonsynoptic reporting, and leads to improved patient outcomes.