bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KREASI KRIYA KERAMIK ADRIA DI KANAGARIAN ANDALEH KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA
Authors: Hendratno Hendratno , Yuliarni Yuliarni 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini akan mengungkap bentuk produk dan kreasi ornamen kriya keramik Adria pada sentra/studio Kachio Ceramic Crafts di daerah Galogandang nagari Andaleh kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Kreasi ornamen pada produk keramik Adria akan memberi nilai estetis pada produk yang dihasilkan, karena fungsi ornamen selain untuk menghiasi suatu objek juga berfungsi untuk menambah nilai benda yang diproduksi. Kreatifitas kesenirupaan yang dimiliki Adria telah terbukti dengan banyak penghargaan yang diterima baik nasional maupun internasional. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode survei. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan historis yang akan mengungkap biografi singkat Adria dan Studio Khacio Ceramic Craft yang didirikannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Adria merupakan seniman yang aktif, kreatif berkarya keramik kreasi di Sumatera Barat. Ia juga inovatif berkarya menciptakan tungku pembakaran keramik yang dirakitnya sendiri dengan bahan bakar sekam, namun dapat mencapai suhu tinggi dan waktu pembakaran yang sama dengan tungku gas atau listrik. Adria dinobatkan sebagai Juara I dalam Lomba Inovasi Teknologi Kelompok Masyarakat tingkat Propinsi Sumatera Barat. Melalui penelitian ini dapat diinformasikan keberadaan studio Kachio Ceramic Craft kepada masyarakat seni rupa dan masyarakat luas. Bentuk visual produk-produk kreasi yang diproduksi bernilai fungsional seperti bentuk souvenir, asbak, guci, teko,gelas dan nampan, keramik seni serta produk yang berornamen. Pengorganisasian karya dilakukan dengan prinsip kesatuan, keseimbangan, proporsi, komposisi dan irama.Ciri khas karya Adria sederhana, fungsional dan estetis.
POTRET NELAYAN IKAN BILIH DANAU SINGKARAK DALAM FOTOGRAFI DOKUMENTER
Authors: Herawati Dira 
Published: April 2022

Penggambaran unsur-unsur kebudayaan merupakan bagian dari proses dan perkembangan peradaban dan kebudayaan itu sendiri. Pada perkembangannya, gambar fotografi memiliki citra yang sempurna untuk menangkap fenomena berjalannya pergerakan unsur-unsur kebudayaan. Fotografi secara nyata memindahkan kejadian dalam sebuah ruang dan masa tertentu ke dalam gambar visual dua dimensi yang bersifat dokumentatif. Keberadaan pencari ikan bilih dapat dikatakan merupakan bagian unsur kebudayaan yang menyangkut sistem mata pencaharian. Dalam kaitannya dengan budaya, mata pencaharian merupakan gambaran nyata di mana dapat ditangkap secara kasat mata bahwa hal tersebut melibatkan cara-cara tertentu, teknologi tertentu, lingkungan tertentu dan keahlian tertentu pula. Di sekitar Danau Singkarak - Sumatera Barat, ikan bilih merupakan jenis ikan yang secara khusus hanya mampu hidup pada tipe air, suhu, dan kedalaman tertentu yang setara dengan kondisi pada Danau Singkarak. Hal-hal ini tentu menarik untuk divisualkan sebagai dokumen yang berestetika dalam karya seni fotografi dokumenter. Lensa kamera memberi gambaran nyata dengan merekam secara kasat mata bahwa sebuah fenomena melibatkan cara-cara, teknologi, lingkungan dan keahlian yang memiliki estetika fotografis
JANGAN SEBUT ITU “BATIK PRINTING” KARENA BATIK BUKAN PRINTING
Authors: Nawawi Embran 
Published: April 2022

Batik adalah sebuah budaya dalam sejarah yang masih berjalan sesuai dengan peradabannya. Batik adalah sebuah sejarah budaya yang mejadi budaya dunia yang ingin dimiliki banyak peradaban baru. jika Batik itu dapat dijelaskan dengan berbagai dasar ilmu, maka batik adalah sebuah Ilmu Pengetahuan yang didalamnya terdapat teknik dan proses yang khusus, Batik adalah Sastra yang didalam nya banyak kisah, mantra dan, doa yang indah, Batik adalah Kreatifitas yang setiap rancangannya hadir secara individual, dan Batik adalah perekonomian yang merupakan komoditi sandang dengan seni dalam satu kemasan. Tetapi batik bukan printing, karena Batik adalah sebuah teknik dan proses yang bersama didalam nya ada motif / pola dengan nilai seni yang dihasilkan, dan bernilai ekononi. Jadi batik seharus nya kita lihat dalam bentuk ilmu Sejarah, dalam bentuk Ilmu Seni dan Kreatifitas, bahkan dalam bentuk ilmu pemasaran yang unik
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SURABAYA ART EVENT (SAE)
Authors: Wijayanto Heri 
Published: April 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa faktor internal dan eksternal SAE sebagaia upaya dalam rangka membuat strategi dalam pengembangan organisasi. Banyaknya EO berdampak pada persaingan yang lebih kompetitif. hal ini menyebabkan perlunya pemahaman terhadap faktor internal dan eksternal. Tiga orang orang anggota internal SAE dijadikan sebagai narasumber diwawancarai untuk menentukan peringkat setiap indikator. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa SAE mengembangkan strategi Hold and Maintain (pertahankan dan pelihara). Strategi umum yang dipakai adalah penetrasi pasar dan pengembangan produk. Diperlukan pemilihan strategi yang berupa penggunaan setiap kekuatan untuk menghadapi setiap ancaman dengan menciptakan diversifikasi untuk menciptakan peluang.
Efficacy of Triphala in treating Gingivitis diseases
Authors: Jadhav Sayali M. , Patil Ashwini A. , Chitrakar Mrudul Y. 
Published: April 2022

Background and Objective: Triphala facilitates the action of anti-cavities, decreases plaque and has an antibacterial effect. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) only to compare the overall effects of Triphala herbal mouthwashes in the treatment of gingivitis as a complement to daily oral hygiene on both plaque and chlorhexidine inflammation regulation. Methods: Electronic searches in MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE and CENTRAL were conducted in databases up to April 2020. Original articles, invivo studies and articles on the efficacy of Triphala on gingivitis were included in the study. 9 RCTs were included in the systematic review and 6 articles were included in meta-analysis. Results: Four included studies showed significantly greater reductions in plaque, gingivitis, and bleeding indices after the use of herbal mouthwashes (Triphala) compared with Chlorhexidine, while five studies reported that no difference was observed between herbal Triphala mouthwash and Chlorhexidine. Considering the effects of Triphala mouthwash on clinical gingival inflammatory parameters, significant heterogeneity for both gingival index (Q=102.55; pQ=0.000; I2=95.12%; T2=0.62; T=0.79) and plaque index (Q=43.83; pQ=0.000; I2=88.59%; T2=0.23; T=0.48) was observed between both Triphala mouthwash and Chlorhexidine groups.
Guidelines for the development of sports association management of Trang Province
Authors: Samathi Pinyanat 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research were to study the actual and the expected condition in developing the administration of sport association of Trang province, and to present the guidelines of managing the sport association in Trang province. This study employed a mixed-method design. In the quantitative phase was characterized by an initial quantitative phase of data collection by the questionnaire with 400 participants (37 administrative committees and the club, and the 363 athletes) by selecting through probability sampling, and analyzed with the descriptive statistic. In the qualitative phase, the three administrative committees from sport association of Trang province, and the two practitioner personnel participated in semi-structured interviews. The result of quantitative found that the highest actual and expected condition of managing the sport association in Trang province was the planning ( = 4.20), (SD = 0.72) and ( = 4.42), (SD = 0.63) respectively. The qualitative data obtained the concrete guidelines of developing the administration of sport association of Trang province.
challenge management by private hospitals in and around Pune during pandemic
Authors: Kulkarni Shilpa , Mahankal Parikshit 
Published: April 2022

The Earth has so far survived five mass extinctions, the last one wiped out the dinosaurs as the dominant species on the face of this Earth, since the rise and dominance of humanity, mankind has always faced a perpetual challenge of survival, we have survived the Ice age, bronze age etc. and now are faced with the problems of poverty, pollution and population. One constant during this period has been the presence of microbes like bacteria and virus, the sixth mass extinction which is set on us in form of global warming is further accelerated by the rise of pandemics such as the Spanish flu of 1920s and the COVID-19 virus of 2020,even after a century, we have not seen the world invest in public healthcare much and when there is a mass level infection, the saddening horror story of hospitals running out of resources and unable to accommodate the patients, we have invested billions of dollars to be ready with a response in the eventuality of a war, but we have no preparation for the outbreak of a disease which is a certainty in the long run!
Analysis of tehsil wise agriculture land distribution in Kolhapur District
Authors: Ubale Govardhan S. , Patil R. B. 
Published: April 2022

Agriculture is the main primary activity of human being. In Kolhapur district is known as agricultural district, presented most of the agricultural production by cash crop like sugar cane. With cash crop there is most of the food crops also cultivated like jawar, rice, ground nut, soya bean etc. Agricultural land highlighted with variable tehsil to tehsil due to the physiographic condition and water availability. Most of the area under agriculture having in Chandgad tehsil, its need to proper cropping management. At least area under agriculture presented in Gaganbawada tehsil due to the unfavourable physical condition and heavy rainfall.
Impact of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and asthma-COPD overlap on the prognosis of coronavirus disease 2019
Authors: Shin Eunyong , Jin Juhae , Park Seo Young , Yoo Young Sang , Lee Ji-Hyang , An Jin , Song Woo-Jung , Kwon Hyouk-Soo , Cho You Sook , Moon Hee-Bom , Lee Jung-Bok , Kim Tae-Bum 
Published: April 2022

Background
The effects of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or asthma-COPD overlap (ACO) on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) remain unclear.

Objective
We aimed to investigate the effects of chronic obstructive airway diseases such as asthma, COPD, and ACO on COVID-19.

Methods
In total, 5625 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 were divided into asthma, COPD, ACO, and control groups. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors affecting the COVID-19 mortality rate. To find out whether chronic obstructive airway diseases such as asthma, COPD, and ACO affect COVID-19 mortality, 1:4 matching was performed, except for the ACO group alone due to a small number of patients.

Results
The mortality rates of asthma, COPD, and ACO groups were about 2.3, 4.8, and 5.5 times higher than that of the control group, respectively. Although not statistically significant, the survival probability tended to decrease (asthma, COPD, and combined groups of asthma and ACO, hazard ratio [HR]: 1.84, 1.31, and 1.89, respectively). The survival probability of the combined groups of COPD, ACO, and asthma and the combined groups of COPD and ACO was significantly lower than that of the matched control group (HR: 3.00 and 1.99, respectively).

Conclusion
Compared to patients with COVID-19 without chronic obstructive airway disease, patients with these comorbidities are more likely to require oxygen and mechanical ventilators and have a higher mortality rate, which can be considered when classifying and monitoring patients in the era of COVID-19. Therefore, further studies are needed to evaluate the effect of chronic obstructive airway disease, especially ACO, on COVID-19 mortality.
Role of southern hemispheric equatorial trough in medium range forecasting
Authors: PRASAD ONKARI , SASTRY AARAMA , HANSDA AK , DE US 
Published: April 2022

The present investigation examines the variations in the cloudiness over the southern hemipheric equatorial trough during the Indian summer monsoon vis-à-vis importance in foreshadowing the monsoon activity over the Indian sub-continent.
The near forty-day mode and its potentialities and limitations as a predictor for medium range forecasting are also examined. It has been shown that a continuous monitoring of the SHET cloudiness during the summer monsoon season could be a useful guide for medium range forecasting of rainfall over certain parts of the Indian sub-continent.
A statistical study of synoptic systems causing significant Rainfall over Tamil Nadu during southwest monsoon Season
Authors: MANIKIAM B , SRIDHARAN DS 
Published: April 2022

A statistical analysis of the five-year data (1975-79) has been carried out to study the occurrence of various synoptic systems which cause significant rainfall (scattered/fairly widespread/.widespread) over Tamil Nadu during the southwest monsoon season. It is seen that the occurrence of the synoptic systems surface trough (with or without upper air cyclonic circulation) and low pressure area- id dependent on the position of the monsoon trough with respect to the normal. There IS a high probability of occurrence of surface trough with cyclonic circulation and low pressure area when the monsoon trough is to the north of Its normal position. Also the probability of occurrence of significant rainfall is higher with low pressure area (66 %) compared to sea level trough with or without cyclonic circulation (20 %).
Intra-seasonal cloud variations over India during summer monsoon season
Authors: CHOWDHURY A , RAY KCSINHA , MUKHOPADHYAY RK 
Published: April 2022

The paper deals with large scale v~riation5 of cloudiness over India and neighbourhood during the southwest monsoon. Daily satellite cloudiness values from 1 June to 30 September for the period 1982-1986 were subjected to harmonic analysis to investigate the presence of periodicities of the monsoon cloudiness.
The results confirmed presence of 30-60 day periodicities in the monsoon fluctuation,as the dominant modes. Associated with these periodicities poleward propagation of cloudiness is observed in each month of the monsoon season. Periodicity of 120 days appears north of 10 N in years of deficient rainfall while in the equatorial region the low frequency mode generally prevails Irrespective of the seasonal monsoon rainfall over India.
Non-integer (non-harmonic) spectral analysis of a Drought index for the American great plains
Authors: YODEOLADIPO EOLUKA 
Published: April 2022

A non-integer (non-harmonic) spectral analysis approa.ch is presented and used to search for periodicities in the drought indices for the Interior Plains, of North America, Covering a period of at lest 70 years. Power spectrum analysis of the drought Indices series revealed that the quasi-biennial and quasi-triennial are common periodicities in the drought series for many stations. The drought spectrum is also dominated by peaks with periods of about 5-6 years. These significant periodicities in the 2-6 year wave bands are sporadic in spatial occurrence; they can be evident at one place while being absent at another a few hundred kilometers away
Post monsoon tropical cyclone activity in the north Indian Ocean in relation to the El Nion / southern Oscillation phenomenon
Authors: RAJEEVAN M 
Published: April 2022

In this paper the relationship between post monsoon (Oct-Dec) tropical cyclone activity in the north Indian Ocean and El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is discussed. The study uses a 83-year {1901-1983) time series or number of storm days for preliminary analysis. On an average the number of storm days during El Nina year is not departed from the normal. Usin9 the 48-year. (1935-1982) time series of number of storm days correlations were calculated with southern oscillation index (mean sea level pressure difference between Tahiti and Darwin) before, during and after the season: A weak negative correlation is seen between the storm activity and SOI before the season. Stability of correlations is examined by recalculating correlations using four 12-year data subsets. Magnitude of correlations is found to vary significantly in the subsets.

There is no appreciable difference between the strike rate (number of storm crossing the coast/total number of storms) per El Nina year and strike rate per non El Nina year. There is no marked shift in the area of formation of storms during El Nino years from the climatologically favourable area:
Estimation of local magnitude from signal duration records of W.W. N. S. S. Shillong
Authors: DUBE RK , RAMACHANDRAN K 
Published: April 2022

Local magnitude (ML)in respect of 140 earthquakes, within magnitude spectra from 1.8. to 5.9, originating from within and around Shillong plateau in the northeast India, have been obtained from Wood. Anderson seismograms and corresponding signal duration in seconds have been determined from the earthquake records of short period vertical World Wide Network of Seismological Stations (WWNSS) seismograph at Shillong Observatory. Empirical equations have been obtained by the method of least squares for estimation of local magnitude, ML, from signal duration. It is seen that magnitude can be estimated within the limits of +-0.32 units.

Empirical equations have also been obtained between, ML, and surface wave magnitude, Ms, of Rao and Nag (1981) and ML and signal duration magnitude, MD, of Dattatrayam and Srivastava (1988) The fitness of local magnitude, ML, as estimated from signal duration in the present study and also with Ms (Rao and Nag .1981):and MD (Dattatrayam and Srivastava 1988) is evaluated in terms of correlation coefficients and standard errors of estimates.
Further examination of the anomaly in the radiosonde data of Ahmedabad
Authors: ANANTHAKRISHNAN R , SOMAN MK 
Published: April 2022

In the preceding paper attention was drawn to systematic errors in the radiosonde data of Ahmedabad leading to serious anomalies in the pressure-wind relationship in the Bombay-Ahmedabad-Jodhpur sectors. Since then we have examined the monthly mean aerological data of the three stations for the 18-year period 1965-1982. The study has revealed that anomalies of a systematic nature in the radiosonde data of Ahmedabad set in from about the end of 1976 and have persisted unnoticed Since then. It IS shown that throughout the year, the upper tropospheric temperatures over Ahmedabad as evaluated from the soundings are higher than those of Bombay and Jodhpur which contradicts climatology.

The possibility that the observed temperature anomaly over Ahmedabad may be caused by heat emission from the local thermal power station has been examined by calculations of plume rise of the emissions from the stacks at the power station. It is, shown that emissions cannot have any noticeable effect on the temperatures above 500 metres. It is, therefore, concluded that the observed anomalous temperatures have no physical reality
Forecasting rice yields in Gangetic West Bengal using rainfall and agricultural technology
Authors: PRASAD RAJENDRA , DUDHANE SN 
Published: April 2022

The traditional method of linear multiple regression has been employed systematically to develop regression models to forecastrice yields in Gangetic West Bengal by using direct and derived parameters of rainfall, introducing technological trend and existing the series subsequently every year. The analysis of variance revealed that all regression models were highly significant 1%. The yields estimated by the models for all sample years lay within +- 10 %. The regression models explained more than 80 per cent of total variation In yields with multiple correlation coefficients exceeding 0.90.
Kontribusi Mapping Peminatan Ekstrakurikuler dan Pendampingan Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Muslikhatun Nuzuliyah  , Usman Abu Bakar  
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap dan mengevaluasi pengaruh mapping ekstrakurikuler dan pendampingan belajar terhadap prestasi belajar, dan diharapkan dapat memperoleh model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan peserta didik era saat ini.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif bersifat korelasional. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisa deskriptif dan analisa statistik.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara (1) mapping peminatan ekstrakurikuler dengan prestasi belajar; (2) pendampingan belajar dengan prestasi belajar; serta (3) mapping peminatan ekstrakurikuler dan pendampingan belajar terhadap prestasi belajar siswa.
La biographie langagière d’adolescents bilingues:
Authors: Witko Agnes 
Published: April 2022

Le présent article présente le rôle central que joue la biographie langagière pour décrire le capital langagier d’un adolescent bilingue qui présente des besoins éducatifs particuliers. Dans le cadre d’une prise en soin orthophonique, cette démarche clinique met l’accent sur l’intérêt des questionnaires parentaux pour connaître le vécu langagier d’une famille, le répertoire linguistique de l’adolescent, complété par un portrait langagier, le tout pour fixer des objectifs cliniques d’ordre développemental et sociolinguistique. Une étude auprès d’un échantillon d’orthophonistes serait très utile pour évaluer cette approche dans le cadre d’une analyse des pratiques professionnelles.
Editorial
Authors: Editorial team of Babylonia  
Published: April 2022

2021 a marqué pour Babylonia une première année en tant que revue cent pourcent en ligne et en accès-libre. Le bilan de cette expérience est pour le moins positif: Nous avons vu les lectures et téléchargements d’articles sur notre nouveau site Internet évoluer de moins de 600 en janvier à plus de 1400 en novembre, et reçu de nombreux commentaires positifs sur notre nouvelle plateforme.
2021 a aussi marqué le lancement de notre nouvelle rubrique tri-annuelle, les amuse-bouche didactiques, qui ont rencontré un franc succès avec plus de 4500 lectures et téléchargements.
Pour 2022, nous avons le plaisir d’annoncer un partenariat avec le CeDiLE qui permettra de varier les formats d’information sur nos thématiques communes, ainsi que le transfert des 30 ans d’archives de Babylonia sur notre nouveau site pour un accès universel à cette mine de connaissances et savoir-faire engrangée sur trois décennies.
En cette fin d’année, nous tenons à remercier l’Office Fédéral de la Culture, l’Institut de plurilinguisme, ainsi que la Fondation Oertli pour leur soutien financier et administratif, mais surtout vous, chères lectrices et auteures, sans qui notre travail ne ferait aucun sens.
Nous vous souhaitons une bonne année 2022 ainsi qu’une bonne lecture de ce numéro qui, nous l’espérons, vous donnera de nouvelles pistes de réflexions sur la représentation de chacun.e.s d’entre nous dans la langue et la société!