bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Code of Administrative Procedure of the Russian Federaтion: problems of application
Authors: Aвpaмeнкo A.O. , Вepeтeнникoв Н.Н. 
Published: June 2022

В практическом варианте административные дела рассматривались в соответствии с правилами гражданского и арбитражного судопроизводства, тем самым создавая определенные проблемы в правоприменительной практике.Принятие Кодекса административного судопроизводства Российской Федерации не решила проблемы правоприменения, а только актуализировало их.Проблемы касались несовершенства правового механизма защиты прав и законных интересов граждан и юридических лиц от нарушений со стороны государственных органов, органов местного управления и должностных лиц.Учитывая значимость и масштабность данного вида производства, а также необходимость совершенствования правового регулирования административного судопроизводства в России, данная тема является актуальной.
In the practical version, administrative work was considered in accordance with the decisions of civil and arbitration proceedings, thereby creating mandatory problems in orthogonal practice. The Principality of the Code of Administrative washing of products of the Russian Federation did not solve the problems of law enforcement, but only updated them. The problems concerned the inconsistency of the legal mechanism requiring the rights and legitimate interests of a citizen and legal entities from the state bodies, localgovernment bodies and long-lived persons violated with the parties.We load the value and massability of this type of production, as well as the need to improve the legal regulation of administrative washing in Russia, this topic is relevant.
Security issues in the strategies of the Russian Federation
Authors: Шафигулин К.В. 
Published: June 2022

В статье рассматриваются отдельные вопросы безопасности современного Российского государства и безопасности граждан России. Анализируются конституционные нормы, нормы принятых законов о безопасности, а также стратегий национальной безопасности и безопасности в отдельных сферах. Выявлены некоторые противоречия, а также сформулированы предложения, которые должны помочь в повышении эффективности государственного управления в области национальной безопасности (безопасности) как государства, так и личности.
The article deals with certain issues of the security of the modern Russian state and the security of Russian citizens. Constitutional norms, norms of adopted security laws, as well as national security and security strategies in certain areas are analyzed. Some contradictions have been identified, and proposals have been formulated that should help to improve the effectiveness of public administration in the field of national security (security) both the state and the individual.
Control and supervision of destructive content on the Internet as one of the aspects of preventing
Authors: Гареев М.Ф. 
Published: June 2022

В данной публикации рассматривается и обосновывается необходимость контроля и надзора за информацией, размещенной в информационно-коммуникационных сетях, включая Интернет. Данные меры обусловлены необходимостью предупреждения преступлений, направленных против жизни людей.Предлагаемые меры соответствуют предупредительной задаче, установленной уголовным законодательством, и реализуется в рамках концепции позитивной уголовной ответственности. Для реализации предлагаемых мер предлагается внести коррективы в Конституцию Российской Федерации и в ряд законодательных и иных нормативно-правовых актов, регламентирующих деятельность в рассматриваемой сфере.
This publication discusses and substantiates the need for control and supervision of information posted in information and communication networks, including the Internet. These measures are due to the need to prevent crimes againstpeople's lives. The proposed measures correspond to the preventive task established by the criminal legislation and are implemented within the framework of the concept of positive criminal liability. To implement the proposed measures, it is proposed toamend the Constitution of the Russian Federation and a number of legislative andother legal acts regulating activities in this area.
Development and Psychometric Testing of the Bimanual Assessment Measure for People With Chronic Stroke
Authors: Johnson Brian P. , Whitall Jill , McCombe Waller Sandy , Westlake Kelly P. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Importance: Few tools are available to assess bimanual deficits after stroke.
Objective: To develop the Bimanual Assessment Measure (BAM), which assesses a person’s hand coordination in both preferred and prestroke roles (i.e., stabilizer or manipulator).
Design: Development and psychometric testing of the BAM.
Setting: Research laboratory.
Participants: People with chronic stroke (n = 24), age-matched controls (n = 23), and occupational therapists (n = 40).
Outcomes and Measures: We assessed the BAM’s internal consistency, reliability, and face and known-groups validity.
Results: Items were selected as meaningful tasks that represented a range of bimanual coordination requirements (e.g., symmetrical forces and timing, asymmetrical forces and timing, time-limited reactive movement). Focus groups of people with stroke and occupational therapists provided input into BAM development. The BAM was found to have excellent reliability and internal consistency and face and known-groups validity.
Conclusions and Relevance: The BAM is a valid, reliable measure for people with chronic stroke that identifies bimanual coordination deficits beyond unimanual impairments and the potential capacity for people to return to prestroke hand roles (i.e., as a manipulator).
What This Article Adds: This article introduces the BAM as a new assessment measure of bimanual functioning with the potential capacity to restore prestroke hand roles as either a manipulator or a stabilizer among people with chronic stroke.
Anschaffungskosten noch zu hoch
Authors: Dänzer Dieter 
Published: June 2022

Frankfurt a.M. Von den befragten Landwirten und Lohnunternehmern unter den 415 Teilnehmern an der Studie würden immerhin zwei Drittel mehr digitale Technik einsetzen. Als primäre Hinderungsgründe dafür werden zu hohe Anschaffungs- und Unterhaltskosten genannt.
DIREITO À LIBERDADE VS DIREITO À SAÚDE: ANÁLISE DA RESTRIÇÃO ÀS PESSOAS QUE REJEITARAM A VACINA DA COVID-19
Authors: Santos Gabriel Oliveira , Almeida Florisvaldo Cavalcante de 
Published: June 2022

Os direitos à liberdade do indivíduo são de suma importância para ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, com enfoque no direito à liberdade de locomoção, o qual é assegurado a circulação em todo território nacional a qualquer pessoa, nacional ou estrangeira, desde que respeitados os limites da lei. Contudo, esse direito não pode se sobrepor a outros direitos igualmente fundamentais, como é o caso do direito à saúde. Eventual restrição, desde que temporária, pode ser justificada no momento em que recai à sociedade uma situação atípica, que exponha toda a coletividade a risco, como foi o caso, a partir do surgimento da Covid-19 no Brasil. Houve, em razão desta, a supressão de liberdades individuais previstas constitucionalmente, entre elas o direito à liberdade de locomoção, quando da proibição de participação por determinados indivíduos em atividades e locais sem a devida precaução estabelecida pelo estado para evitar a propagação do vírus: a vacina. Em função do direito à saúde, garantia direcionada à coletividade, isto é, para sujeitos indeterminados. Demonstrado, portanto, que nenhum direito, ainda que fundamental, é absoluto. Nesse sentido, o artigo buscou analisar os ditames legais em restringir a circulação em ambientes coletivos daqueles que não se vacinaram. A pesquisa foi bibliográfica, aplicando-se o caráter exploratório, por haver pouco conhecimento acumulado e sistematizado na área da restrição da circulação de pessoas que rejeitaram a vacina. Ao final confirmou-se a hipótese do trabalho, levantada em que o direito à liberdade se esbarra em outro direito fundamental, o direito à saúde.
The effect of lithology on the relationship between denudation rate and chemical weathering pathways – evidence from the eastern Tibetan Plateau
Authors: Bufe Aaron , Cook Kristen L. , Galy Albert , Wittmann Hella , Hovius Niels 
Published: June 2022

Abstract. The denudation of rocks in mountain belts exposes a range of fresh minerals to the surface of the Earth that are chemically weathered by acidic and oxygenated fluids. The impact of the resulting coupling between denudation and weathering rates fundamentally depends on the types of minerals that are weathering. Whereas silicate weathering sequesters CO2, the combination of sulfide oxidation and carbonate dissolution emits CO2 to the atmosphere. Here, we combine the concentrations of dissolved major elements in stream waters with 10Be basin-wide
denudation rates from 35 small catchments in eastern Tibet to elucidate the
importance of lithology in modulating the relationships between denudation
rate, chemical weathering pathways, and CO2 consumption or release. Our catchments span 3 orders of magnitude in denudation rate in low-grade flysch, high-grade metapelites, and granitoid rocks. For each stream, we estimate the concentrations of solutes sourced from silicate weathering, carbonate dissolution, and sulfide oxidation using a mixing model. We find that for all lithologies, cation concentrations from silicate weathering are largely independent of denudation rate, but solute concentrations from carbonates and, where present, sulfides increase with increasing denudation rate. With increasing denudation rates, weathering may therefore shift from consuming to releasing CO2 in both (meta)sedimentary and granitoid lithologies. For a given denudation rate, we report dissolved solid concentrations and inferred weathering fluxes in catchments underlain by (meta)sedimentary rock that are 2–10 times higher compared to catchments containing granitoid lithologies, even though climatic and topographic parameters do not vary systematically between these catchments. Thus, varying proportions of exposed (meta)sedimentary and igneous rocks during orogenesis could lead to changes in the sequestration and release of CO2 that are independent of denudation rate.
First evidence of microplastics in Antarctic snow
Authors: Aves Alex R. , Revell Laura E. , Gaw Sally , Ruffell Helena , Schuddeboom Alex , Wotherspoon Ngaire E. , LaRue Michelle , McDonald Adrian J. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract. In recent years, airborne microplastics have been identified in a range of remote environments. However, data throughout the Southern Hemisphere, in particular Antarctica, are largely absent to date. We collected snow samples from 19 sites across the Ross Island region of Antarctica. Suspected microplastic particles were isolated and their composition confirmed using micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (µFTIR). We identified microplastics in all Antarctic snow samples at an average concentration of 29 particles L−1, with fibres the most common morphotype and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) the most common polymer. To investigate sources, backward air mass trajectories were run from the time of sampling. These indicate potential long-range transportation of up to 6000 km, assuming a residence time of 6.5 d. Local sources were also identified as potential inputs into the environment as the polymers identified were consistent with those used in clothing and equipment from nearby research stations. This study adds to the growing body of literature regarding microplastics as a ubiquitous airborne pollutant and establishes their presence in Antarctica.
Capítulo 16. Periodistas de datos y visualización de la información
Authors: Vizoso Ángel 
Published: June 2022

La datificación es una realidad que protagoniza el momento actual de la sociedad y, en particular, de los medios digitales. Esta investigación define el periodismo de datos y tipifica el perfil profesional que surge cuando se aplica la ciencia de datos al periodismo, para la extracción del conocimiento contenido en esos datos a través de procesos de búsqueda, limpieza, organización, análisis y visualización.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, periodismo de datos, visualización de la información.
Capítulo 8. Las audiencias de los medios nativos digitales de noticias: competir entre las grandes marcas periodísticas
Authors: Negredo Bruna Samuel , Kaufmann-Argueta Jürg 
Published: June 2022

Para sobrevivir y crecer en un entorno digital muy competitivo las marcas periodísticas deben ser ágiles, adaptarse y ser capaces de reaccionar con rapidez ante los cambios. Esta investigación aborda cómo las marcas periodísticas afrontan estos cambios, la posición relativa y el alcance conjunto de los medios nativos digitales en España en el contexto internacional, y la fidelidad que profesan los usuarios españoles a las cabeceras tradicionales y puramente digitales más populares.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, marcas periodísticas, alcance de los medios digitales, audiencias de los medios digitales.
Pelatihan William Flexion Exercise Untuk Mengatasi Low Back Pain Miogenik
Authors: Juliastuti Juliastuti Juliastuti 
Published: June 2022

Nyeri punggung bawah miogenik berhubungan dengan stress/strain otot punggung, tendon, dan ligamnet yang biasanya ada bila melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari yang berlebihan. Prevalensi nyeri punggung bawah mencapai 84%, nyeri punggung bawah kronis 23%, dan sebanyak 12% populasi menjadi cacat karena nyeri punggung bawah. Faktor mekanik seperti mengangkat dan membawa barang. Kondisi ini menyebabkan penderita merasakan nyeri hingga keterbatasan luas gerak sendi yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas fungsional. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, perubahan sikap dan perilaku dalam upaya membantu mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah. Metode yang diterapkan adalah memberikan pelatihan William Flexion Exercise Untuk Mengatasi Low Back Pain Miogenik melalui video yang disebar melalui beberapa social media seperti instagram, youtube dan facebook. terbukti bahwa William Flexion Exercise dapat mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah, meningkatkan luas gerak sendi dan mencegah terjadinya kekakuan sendi.

Kata Kunci: Nyeri punggung bawah miogenik, William flexion exercise
Myogenic low back pain is associated with stress / strain of the back muscles, tendons, and ligaments that are usually present when doing excessive daily activities. The prevalence of low back pain reaches 84%, 23% chronic low back pain, and as much as 12% of the population becomes disabled due to low back pain. Mechanical factors such as lifting and carrying goods. This condition causes sufferers to feel pain to the extent of limitation joint of motion which can interfere with functional activities. Therefore, the aim of this program is to provide training to increase knowledge, and change behavior in effort to help reduce low back pain. The method applied is to provide William Flexion Exercise to Overcome Myogenic Low Back Pain through videos which are distributed through several social media such as Instagram, YouTube and Facebook. It is proven that the William Flexion Exercise can reduce low back pain, increase joint range of motion and prevent joint stiffness.

Keywords: Low back pain, william flexion exercise
FRAGILIDADE CLÍNICO-FUNCIONAL E SARCOPENIA EM IDOSOS NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE
Authors: Carvalho Lívia Jordânia Anjos Ramos de , Mota Miriane da Silva , Muniz Ticiane Maria Santos , Silva Rayla Crislane De Sousa , Silva Aylla De Sousa , Machado Ana Larissa Gomes 
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: verificar a condição de fragilidade clínico-funcional e sua relação com as características sociodemográficas e a presença de sarcopenia em idosos. Método: estudo transversal, desenvolvido na atenção primária à saúde com 356 idosos. Coletaram-se dados entre setembro de 2018 e março de 2019, mediante formulário de dadossocioeconômicos e o Índice de Vulnerabilidade Clínico-Funcional. Para análise das associações entre as variáveis categóricas, foi utilizado o teste Qui-quadrado de Pearson, com nível de significância de 0,05. Resultados: houve correlações positivas entre a sarcopenia e as variáveis: perda de peso (p=0,000), Índice de massa corporal <22(p=0,026), circunferência da panturrilha <31 (p=0,007), velocidade da marcha >cinco segundos (p=0,018), estado civil (p=0,003), escolaridade (p=0,004), faixa etária (p=0,001) e condições de fragilidade (p=0,000). Conclusão: este estudo contribui para o conhecimento dos enfermeiros acerca das reais necessidades da pessoa idosa que buscaatendimento na atenção primária.
STRENGTHS-BASED NURSING AND HEALTHCARE: PERCEPÇÃO DE MULHERES EM UMA MATERNIDADE DE RISCO HABITUAL
Authors: Silva Otília Beatriz Maciel da , Bernardino Elizabeth , Encarnação Paula , Lima Letícia Siniski de , Silva Olívia Luciana dos Santos , Rorato Camila 
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: apresentar a percepção das mulheres hospitalizadas em uma maternidade em relação aos cuidados de enfermagem recebidos, tendo como respaldo referencial teórico Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare, de Laurie Gottlieb. Método: estudo exploratório de abordagem qualitativa. Foram entrevistadas 20 puérperas hospitalizadas no período de novembro a dezembro de 2019, em uma maternidade de risco habitual em Curitiba-PR, Brasil. Os dados foram transcritos e categorizados, utilizando software MaxQDA®2020, sendo realizada a análise de conteúdo, segundo os passos de Creswell. Resultados: foram estabelecidas duas categorias: “ausência de elementos do referencial teórico”; e “presença de elementos do referencial teórico”. Conclusão: o referencial teórico foi percebido pelas mulheres nos cuidados recebidos; estas se beneficiaram com este modelo, compreendendo o seu papel ativo no processo de parturição. Desenvolver este referencial teórico nas maternidades de risco habitual e em outras realidades assistenciais é uma janela de oportunidades para o desenvolvimento do trabalho dos enfermeiros.
CONSUMO DE DROGAS DE ABUSO DURANTE A GRAVIDEZ PELO MÉTODO DE RASTREAMENTO OPORTUNÍSTICO
Authors: Marangoni Sônia Regina , Gavioli Aroldo , Dias Lashayane Eohanne , Oliveira Magda Lúcia Félix de 
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: rastrear o consumo de drogas por gestantes em pré-natal de baixo risco, usuárias da atenção básica de saúde. Método: estudo transversal, desenvolvido em 2016, 2018 e 2020, em município do Paraná - Brasil. Rastreouse o consumo de drogas de abuso com uso do ASSIST 3.1. Utilizou-se estatística descritiva, não paramétrica e coeficiente de correlação de Spearman. Resultados: entrevistou-se 588 gestantes. Verificou-se uso atual de álcool, tabaco, maconha e cocaína durante a gestação e aumento progressivo no consumo destas substâncias, constatou-se correlações significativas entre o risco relacionado ao consumo das drogas de abuso entre si, nível de escolaridade, renda familiar, cor e religião. Conclusão: o consumo atual de uma das drogas foi correlacionado com as demais, revelando um perfil de usuárias com poliuso de substâncias, jovens, primigestas, casadas, sem residência própria, nível educacional médio, renda familiar de até dois salários mínimo, de cor preta e/ou parda, e católicas.
NOTA EDITORIAL - V.51
Authors: Sampaio Tony Vinicius Moreira 
Published: June 2022

A RA’E GA apresenta a comunidade científica, nacional e internacional, o segundo volume de 2021 (V.51/2021 - DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/raega.v51i0), o qual reúne oito artigos com diferentes temáticas correlatas ao conhecimento Geográfico e de outros campos do conhecimento científico.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan dan Pemesanan Kopi Lintong Doloksanggul Berbasis Web
Authors: Sinaga Raun Heryadi , Ginting Wasit 
Published: June 2022

Batak Kopi Lintong Doloksanggul merupakan tempat memproduksi Kopi Lintong yang memfokuskan pada pelayanan dan kualitas Produk yang dihasilkan dengan baik. Sulitnya konsumen untuk mengetahui produk yang diinginkan dan sulitnya mencari media promosi. Hal tersebut menyebabkan semakin menurunnya target penjualan pada Batak Kopi Lintong Doloksanggul. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang sebuah system informasi penjualan dan pemesanan pakaian berbasis web, mengetahui implementasi system dan mengetahui analisis dan pengujian program pada Batak Kopi Lintong Doloksanggul. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada Batak Kopi Lintong Doloksanggul. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan terstruktur dan metode pengembangan system informasi penjualan pakaian berbasis web yang dibuat sekarang menggunakan metode prototype, dengan alat bantu pengembangan sistem berupa UML Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perancangan sistem informasi penjualan dan pemesanan berbasis web dapat membantu konsumen dalam mengakses informasi mengenai produk yang dijual dan dalam melakukan pemesanan produk, mengimplementasikan sistem informasi yang meliputi implementasi perangkat lunak, perangkat keras, basis data serta antarmuka dari aplikasi yang dihasilkan..
Peningkatan Kualitas Dakwah melalui Manajemen Komunikasi Dakwah Kampus pada Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Authors: Ulum Muhamad Bahrul , Sitika Achmad Junaedi , Akil Akil 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan kualitas dakwah melalui manajemen forum komunikasi dakwah kampus pada Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang. Pendekatan peneloitian dengan deskriptif kualitatif, metoode pengambilan data dengan observasi dan wawancara. Responden yang akan adalah pendakwah yang diberikan materi dakwah dalam anggota Forum Komunikas Dakwah Kampus Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan trianggulasi. Hasil penelitian Takhthith (Perencanaan Dakwah) FKDK Unsika memiliki musyawarah kerja kepanitiaan dimana merupakan musyawarah kerja. Tanzhim (Pengorganisasian Dakwah) FKDK Unsika memiliki struktur organisasi FKDK Unsika terdiri dari dewan syariah, majelis syuro, badan mentoring, pengurus inti, pengurus dan koordinasi fakultas. Tawjih (Penggerakan Dakwah) dimana FKDK Unsika memiliki Mujahid FKDK Unsika yang telah dan sedang memberikan kontribusi terbaiknya sebagai pemimpin. Riqaabah (Pengendalian Dakwah) dimana FKDK Unsika memiliki dewan syariah yang merupakan lembaga yang berfungsi untuk mengkaji masalah-masalah yang terjadi dalam dinamika organisasi FKDK Unsika.
Pengaruh Permainan Gobak Sodor terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di RA Perwanida 1 Palembang
Authors: Arlina Elma , Mardeli Mardeli , Oktamarina Lidia 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini berlatar belakang dari perkembangan motorik kasar anak yang masih rendah diantaranya seperti lokomotor, non-lokomotor, dan manipulatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre-Eksperimental Design One Group Pre Test-Posst Test (satu kelompok). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan gobak sodor terhadap kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kelompok B yang ada di Ra Plus Perwanida 1 Palembang yang berjumlah 15 anak yaitu 8 laki-laki dan 7 perempuan.. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan total sanpling. Adapun cara pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan observasi dengan analisis data uji normalitas dan homogenitas. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan rata-rata nilai post test anak yang mengunakan permainan gobak sodor itu sebesar 83 sedangkan nilai pre test yang tidak mengunakan treatment 54. Perolehan tersebut diperkuat berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis menggunkan uji-T diperoleh thitung = 29,1174 sedangkan dk= 15 + 15 – 2 = 28 dengan taraf nyata 5% sehingga didapat ttabel = 1.7011 karena thitung= 29,1174 > ttabel= 1.7011 maka kesimpulannya hipotesis nihil (Ho) di tolak dan Hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima artinya ada pengaruh Permainan Gobak Sodor Terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak.