bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Supporting Decision-Making About Patient Mobility in the Intensive Care Unit Nurse Work Environment: Work Domain Analysis
Authors: Krupp Anna , Steege Linsey , Lee John , Lopez Karen Dunn , King Barbara 
Published: September 2022

Background
Patient mobility is an evidenced-based physical activity intervention initiated during intensive care unit (ICU) admission and continued throughout hospitalization to maintain functional status, yet mobility is a complex intervention and not consistently implemented. Cognitive work analysis (CWA) is a useful human factors framework for understanding complex systems and can inform future technology design to optimize outcomes.

Objective
The aim of this study is to understand the complexity and constraints of the ICU work environment as it relates to nurses carrying out patient mobility interventions, using CWA.

Methods
We conducted a work domain analysis and completed an abstraction hierarchy using the CWA framework. Data from documents, observation (32 hours), and interviews with nurses (N=20) from 2 hospitals were used to construct the abstraction hierarchy.

Results
Nurses seek information from a variety of sources and integrate patient and unit information to inform decision-making. The completed abstraction hierarchy depicts multiple high-level priorities that nurses balance, specifically, providing quality, safe care to patients while helping to manage unit-level throughput needs. Connections between levels on the abstraction hierarchy describe how and why nurses seek patient and hospital unit information to inform mobility decision-making. The analysis identifies several opportunities for technology design to support nurse decision-making about patient mobility.

Conclusions
Future interventions need to consider the complexity of the ICU environment and types of information nurses need to make decisions about patient mobility. Considerations for future system redesign include developing and testing clinical decision support tools that integrate critical patient and unit-level information to support nurses in making patient mobility decisions.
Not Going to Waste - Preserving Scotland’s COVID-19 Wastewater Data
Authors: Scorza Livia , Zieliński Tomasz , Baby Sumy V , Millar Andrew J , Cameron Graeme 
Published: September 2022

Particles of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the causative agent of the COVID-19 disease, can enter the sewage system through faeces of infected people. The Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) has been monitoring viral levels in wastewater since May 2020 in over 100 locations, as such data is a good indicator of COVID-19 spread throughout the population. These estimates are combined with others to provide the best overall estimate of disease prevalence and viral reproduction (R) values, at the Scottish and UK levels. These longitudinal, geospatial data are costly to obtain while they have a high potential for re-use. However, access to the data risks deteriorating over time once COVID-19 becomes an endemic infection and monitoring programmes terminate. Our team worked on the open research front of the programme monitoring SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater, with the aim to develop appropriate preservation strategies while following open science and FAIR data principles. Here we will present the curation process of making the outputs complete and unambiguous. We will describe the multiple ways in which we disseminated the data to maximize their visibility and re-usability, while assuring cost-free, long-term preservation, as well as share some recommendations for such multi-institutional initiatives. Briefly, our work included sharing data in public repositories, submitting a data paper to a scientific data journal, and curating and transcribing protocols, which were also published in online platforms. A dashboard webpage containing the links to published outputs was also created: https://biordm.github.io/COVID-Wastewater-Scotland. By making these data open and FAIR, we are supporting COVID-19 data transparency, assisting with government decisions and accountability. Additionally, the detailed data and methodologies can help with the implementation of similar surveillance programmes in the future, as well as assist with the modelling and analysis of the past SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks.
Funding: CREW; Grant CD2019_06 Tracking SARS-CoV-2 via municipal wastewater
Educação ambiental crítica: enfrentamento de conflitos socioambientais no contexto escolar
Authors: Kataoka Adriana Massaê , Alves Bruno Bianchin , Antonio Juliana Mara 
Published: September 2022

A Educação Ambiental é uma importante alternativa pedagógica para o enfrentamento dos conflitos socioambientais recorrentes na escola do campo. Diante desse contexto, esta pesquisa investigou em que medida a temática dos conflitos ambientais interferem na prática pedagógica em escolas do campo, pertencentes a um município do interior do Paraná historicamente extrativista. A pesquisa adotou a abordagem qualitativa do tipo pesquisa participante. Os participantes foram professores e gestores de um município localizado no interior do estado do Paraná. As informações foram analisadas por meio da Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin (1977) e análise qualitativa de Minayo (1998). Os resultados revelaram a preocupação dos participantes com a estagnação econômica e a falta de perspectiva em relação ao município. Além disso, ficou evidente a existência de um conflito socioambiental no município que reflete na prática escolar. Os professores demonstraram ter uma percepção clara dos conflitos socioambientais e injustiças sociais vivenciados pela comunidade, mas não conseguiram fazer a transposição dessa percepção para uma atuação pedagógica que tenha condições de enfrentar essa realidade. Entendemos, portanto, que a adoção dos princípios da vertente crítica da Educação Ambiental pode contribuir para uma formação cidadã consciente e mais apta a intervir na realidade em questão.
Developing Priorities to Alleviate the Long-Term Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Women Engaged in Diabetes Research, Education, and Care: A Concept Mapping Study
Authors: Cruz De Casas Paulina , Phad Allison , Eyler Amy A. , Gregg Brigid E. , Tabak Rachel G. 
Published: September 2022

<p> </p>
<p><strong>Objective.</strong> The aim of this study was to develop priorities through stakeholder engagement to alleviate the impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the professional careers of women engaged in diabetes research, education, and care.</p>
<p><strong>Research Design and Methods.</strong> This study used concept mapping, a mixed-methods, multistep process, to generate a conceptual map of recommendations through the following steps: <em>1</em>) identify stakeholders and develop the focus prompt, <em>2</em>) generate ideas through brainstorming, <em>3</em>) structure ideas through sorting and rating on priority and likelihood, <em>4</em>) analyze the data and create a cluster map, and <em>5</em>) interpret and use results.</p>
<p><strong>Results.</strong> Fifty-two participants completed the brainstorming phase, and 24 participated in sorting and rating. The final concept map included seven clusters. Those rated as highest priority were to ensure supportive workplace culture (μ = 4.43), promote practices to achieve gender parity in hiring, workload, and promotion (μ = 4.37), and increase funding opportunities and allow extensions (μ = 4.36).</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion.</strong> This study identified recommendations for institutions to better support women engaged in diabetes-related work to alleviate the long-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on their careers. Some areas were rated as high in priority and high in likelihood, such as ensuring a supportive workplace culture. In contrast, family-friendly benefits and policies were rated as high in priority but low in likelihood of being implemented; these may take more effort to address, including coordinated efforts within institutions (e.g., women’s academic networks) and professional societies to promote standards and programs that advance gender equity in medicine. </p>
Moderasi Agama dalam Perspektif Fiqih (Analisis Konsep Al-Tsawabit dan Al-Mutaghayyirat dalam Fiqih serta Penerapannya pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19)
Authors: Johari Johari 
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini mengetengahkan moderasi agama menurut perspektif fiqh dengan menganalisis konsep al-tsawabit (bersifat konstan/tetap) dan al-mutaghayyirat (mengalami perubahan) serta penerapannya pada masa pandemi covid-19. Al-tsawabit adalah hal-hal yang bersifat tetap/permanen dan memiliki landasan dalil yang qath'i (pasti) dan tidak diperdebatkan oleh para ulama. Sementara al-mutaghayyirat adalah sesuatu yang tergolong kepada masalah-masalah furu' (cabang) yang berdalil zhanni dan banyak diperdebatkan oleh para ulama. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa moderasi agama adalah bagian dari ajaran Islam yang memiliki karakteristik universal seperti adil, seimbang, toleran, terbuka, egaliter serta dinamis dan dialogis. Moderasi agama mendapatkan legalitas yang sangat kokoh dari Al-Qur’an, hadis, ijma’, dan qiyas. Ruang lingkupnya mencakup semua bagian ajaran Islam, baik akidah, akhlak, syariah (hukum), terutama dapat diimplementasikan pada konsep al-tsawabit dan al-mutaghayyirat.
Konflik Sosial Dalam Masyarakat Akibat Ibadah-Ibadah Sunnah
Authors: Bakar Abu , Ghofur Abd , M Afrizal , Amin Saidul , Nur Saleh 
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentang konflik sosial yang terjadi di tengah-tengah masyarakat akibat ibadah-ibadah sunnah. Konflik sosial ini sudah terjadi semenjak lama, dalam bahasa agama dikenal istilah khilafiyah. Konflik antar masyarakat Islam tentang masalah ibadah sudah pernahterjadi pada masa Rasulullah Saw. Namun pertikan yang terjadi dapat ditanyakan langsung kepada Rasulullah Saw, dengan demikian masalahnya selesai. Akan tetapi setelah Rasulullah wafat. Pertikan tersebut berlanjut pada masa khulafaurrosidin dan pada masa tabi’ tabi’in kemudian sampai pada masa imam-imam mazhab. Bahkan berlanjut sampai saat ini dan bahkan dimungkinkan sampai akhir zaman. Adapun masalah perselisihkan dikalangan sebahagian masyarakat islam adalah, masalah membaca basmalah pada awal surah al-fatihah dalam Sholat. Masalah Qunut pada sholat Subuh, Zikir setelah sholat fardhu, dilakukan secara berjama’ah atau secara individu, berdo’a secara berjamaah atau individu setelah Shalat Fardhu dan membaca yasin di rumah orang meninggal. Masalah yang ibdah Wajib boleh dikatakan mereka sepakat atau tidak bertentangan, karena ada petujuk yang jelas menurut mereka. Kemudian yang diperselisihkan masalah sunah yang sifatnya furu’iyah.
Pemikiran Ibn Āsyūr Tentang Qawai’d Al-Maqāṣid Al-Lughawiyah Serta Implikasinya Dalam Menafsirkan Al-Qur’an
Authors: Taufik Hidayat Fatmah 
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentang pemikiran Ibn ‘Asyur tentang al-Qawaid al-Maqasidi al-Lughawiyah serta impilkasinya dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur’an. Tafsir maqasidi sebagai salah satu corak tafsir yang berupaya mengungkap makna-makna Al-Qur’an dengan nuansa maqasid syariah. Penelitian ini terfokus pada ragam maqasid yang membahas tentang al qawaid al-lughwiyah almaqasidi dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur'a. Rumusan masalah dari artikel ini adalah bagaimana struktur dasar Maqāsid Muhammad aṭ-Ṭāhir Bin Āsyūr dalam tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir, dan bagaimana implikasi bahasa Al-Qur’an dalam memahami dan menafsirkan Al-Qur’an sesuai Maqāsid terutama dalam merespon isu-isu kontemporer. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi qawaid almaqasid yang telah diterapkan Ibn. Āsyūr dalam tafsirnya, dan menguraikan implikasi teoretis yang berkaitan dengan qawaid al maqāsid fi nash Al-Qur’an dalam penafsiran ayat dan surat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan deskriptif (library research) berdasarkan pada beberapa buku dan jurnal yang mengkaji tentang tafsir maqasidi Ibn Asyur dengan melakukan istiqra' (induksi) Qaidah al-Lughawiya lilmaqasid dalam tafsir tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa langkah dan cara Ibn Asyur menginterpretasi maqashidi dalam ayat Al-Quran, dengan cara menyesuaikan kepada nash al-Quran dari segi aspek bahasa, bahwa al Qawaid al lughawiyah al maqasidiyah sebagai sebuah metode, tafsir maqasidi, mengharuskan adanya rekonstruksi penafsiran Al-Qur’an yang berbasis kepada Nash alqur’an. Berkaitan dengan qawaid ushuliyah shari‘ah sebagai alat analisis dalam suatu prosedur yang digunakan untuk memahami Al-Qur’an, sehingga menghasilkan produk yang menitik-beratkan kajiannya pada nilai-nilai maqāsid ayat yang ditafsirkannya.
Bentuk Kerukunan Umat Beragama Dalam Kitab-kitab Tafsir Indonesia; Telaah Makna Tahiyyah Pada QS. An-Nisa’ Ayat 86
Authors: Niamullah Alvita 
Published: September 2022

Menjaga kedamaian dan keharmonisan masyarakat yang kehidupan sosialnya multikultural seperti Indonesia tidaklah mudah, namun bukan berarti tidak mungkin. Salah satu pijakan dasar menjaga kedamaian dan keharmonisan antar masyarakat berangkat dari semangat Al-Quran yang menjadi tuntunan umat manusia. Tahiyyah dalam Q.S. An-Nisa : 86 dapat dijadikan salah satu contoh sikap moderat dalam menjalin hubungan antar masyarakat, termasuk juga umat beragama. Dalam menguraikan isi artikel, peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa riset kepustakaan (library research) sebab peneliti melihat penafsiran para mufasir Indonesia yang menafsirkan Q.S. An-Nisa’: 86 tersebut. Dari analisis terhadap pemikiran mufasir di Indonesia seperti Abdurrauf As-Singkili, Hasbi Ash-Shiddieqy, Hamka hingga Quraish Shihab, peneliti menemukan bahwa kata tahiyyah ditafsiri sebagai bentuk penghormatan terhadap orang lain terlepas dari latar belakang yang ia bawa, tidak memandang suku, ras, agama dan budaya. Mereka menafsiri kata tahiyyah sebagai pengucapan salam terhadap orang lain, namun secara garis besar kata tahiyyah ialah bentuk penghormatan yang dapat berupa isyarat, ucapan maupun perbuatan. Jika ia mendapatkan penghormatan, maka penghormatan tersebut perlu dibalas dengan yang lebih baik, atau yang sepadan dengan yang didapatkan, terlepas penghormatan itu dari sesama muslim ataupun non muslim. Setidaknya, dengan adanya penghormatan ini seseorang dapat menjalin interaksi sosial dengan baik.
Upaya Merealisasikan Good Governance melalui Pelayanan Publik di Indonesia
Authors: Abror Faizul , Khuljana Defamifta 
Published: September 2022

In the implementation of public services in Indonesia, it is considered ineffective because there are still many problem phenomena that often arise in its application, for example problems regarding convoluted service procedures, lack of uncertainty given to the community, and high costs. The method used is descriptive qualitative research which explains the realization of good governance, public services, and efforts to improve the quality of public services in Indonesia. the results of this study indicate that the implementation of good governance is still not going well so that the role of the government, the community, and the private sector is needed in implementing improvements to the quality of public services in order to realize good governance. , namely transparency, conducting supervision to avoid various forms of irregularities that occur in the implementation of public services, increasing the role and participation of the community in public services.
Spatial Accessibility of Physically Disabled Students in Campus Areas: Pamukkale University Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Library Building
Authors: ERTAS BESIR Sebnem , SÖĞÜT Ayşe Yaren , KAYNAKCI ELİNÇ Zuhal 
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı, kampüs alanları içerisinde bulunan ve bütün öğrenciler tarafından ortak kullanım noktası olan kütüphane binasının fiziksel engelli bireyler açısından mekânsal olarak erişilebilir olması için gerekli standartlar ışığında örnek bir yapının incelenmesidir.
Yöntem: Çalışmada Pamukkale Üniversitesi Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Kütüphane binasının dolaşım mekânlarının engelli bireyler için belirlenmiş TSE Türk Standartları 9111 “Özürlüler ve Hareket Kısıtlılığı Bulunan Bireyler İçin Binalarda Ulaşılabilirlik Gerekleri”ne uygunluğu incelenmektir. Ayrıca “Access to libraries for persons with disabilities” IFLA (Kütüphane Dernekleri Uluslararası Federasyonu) raporunda engelli bireylerin kütüphanelerdeki erişilebilirliği için belirlenen standartlardan “Fiziksel Erişim” başlığı içerisindeki fiziksel engelli bireyleri kapsayan maddeler seçilmiştir, bina girişi incelendiğinden raporda bulunan “Materyallere ve hizmetlere erişim” başlığı ele alınmamıştır.
Bulgular: Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Kütüphane Binası'nda dış mekânda bulunan rampa eğimi %8, rampa genişliği 240 cm'dir. Bina ana girişinde bulunan otomatik kapı genişliği 160 cm’dir. Kütüphane binası içerisinde kartlı geçiş sisteminde bulunan engelli geçiş kapısı 90 cm'dir. Binadaki asansörlerin kapı genişlikleri 90 cm, merdiven genişlikleri 200 cm’dir. Kütüphane binası ana koridor genişlikleri 220 cm, ara koridorlar ise en az 220 cm’dir. Bina içerisinde bulunan otomatik kapıların genişlikleri 130 cm olup kapı kenarlarındaki mevcut kart okutma sistemleri de 110 cm yüksekliktedir. Ayrıca iç mekânda bulunan rampa eğimi %7, rampa genişliği de 145 cm olarak ölçülmüştür.
Sonuç: Kampüs alanlarındaki en önemli yapılardan biri olan kütüphaneler engelli bireyler göz önüne alınarak tasarlanmalıdır. TSE Türk Standartları 9111’e ve IFLA raporuna göre değerlendirilen Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Kütüphane Binası giriş mekânı ele alınarak engelli bireylerin erişimlerini kolaylaştırmak için yapılan tasarımlar incelenmiştir. Bu inceleme sonucunda kütüphane binalarının engelli bireylere uygun şekilde tasarlanabilmesi için kullanılan mekânlar ve yapı elemanlarına yönelik çıkarımlarda bulunulmuştur.
Özgünlük: Fiziksel engelli bireylerin mekânsal erişilebilirliklerini ele alan çalışmada Prof. Dr. Fuat Sezgin Kütüphane Binası değerlendirilerek, kütüphane binalarının erişilebilir yapılar olabilmesi için kullanılan mekân ve yapı elemanlarına yönelik çıkarımlarda bulunulması dolayısıyla özgün bir çalışmadır.
Design of the PERSEO Registry on the management of patients treated with oral anticoagulants and coronary stent
Authors: Sciahbasi Alessandro , Gargiulo Giuseppe , Talarico Giovanni Paolo , Cesaro Arturo , Zilio Filippo , De Rosa Salvatore , Talanas Giuseppe , Tebaldi Matteo , Andò Giuseppe , Rigattieri Stefano , Misuraca Leonardo , Cortese Bernardo , Imperadore Ferdinando , Lucci Valerio , Guiducci Vincenzo , Renda Giulia , Zezza Luigi , Versaci Francesco , Giannico Maria Benedetta , Caruso Marco , Spaccarotella Carmen , Calabrò Paolo , Esposito Giovanni , Tarantini Giuseppe , Musumeci Giuseppe , Rubboli Andrea 
Published: September 2022

Aim
Percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation (PCI-S) in patients requiring chronic oral anticoagulant therapy (OAC) is associated with an increased risk of bleeding and ischemic complications. Different randomized studies showed a significant advantage of a double antithrombotic therapy and superiority of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) compared with warfarin, but real-world data are limited. Aim is to evaluate the antithrombotic management and clinical outcome of patients with an indication for OAC who undergo PCI-S in a ‘real-world’ setting.

Methods
The multicentre prospective observational PERSEO (PERcutaneouS coronary intErventions in patients treated with Oral anticoagulant therapy) Registry (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03392948) has been designed to enrol patients requiring OAC treated by PCI-S in 25 Italian centres. A target of at least 1080 patients will be followed for 1 year and data on thromboembolic and bleeding events and changes in antithrombotic therapy will be registered. The primary end point is a combined measure of efficacy and safety outcome (NACE), including major bleeding events and major adverse cardiac and cerebral events at 1-year follow-up in patients treated with DOAC (and dual or triple antiplatelet therapy) compared with the corresponding strategies with vitamin K antagonists. A secondary prespecified analysis has been defined to evaluate NACE in dual versus triple antithrombotic therapy after hospital discharge at 1-year follow-up.

Conclusion
The PERSEO Registry will investigate in a ‘real world’ setting the safety and efficacy of DOAC versus warfarin and dual versus triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with indication for oral anticoagulant therapy who undergo PCI-S.
Ecological and coenotic features of the Syrovatka river basin in the Emerald network of the Sumy region, Ukraine
Authors: Tymochko Ihor Ya. , Solomakha Ihor V. , Shevchyk Vasyl L. , Maliarenko Valentyna M. , Solomakha Volodymyr A. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
A number of studies were undertaken in the territory of the “Syrovatka river basin of the Emerald Network of Ukraine (UA0000428 Syrovatka river basin). Based on the data gathered from field work surveys of the area, the characteristics of the habitats (C1.222, C1.224, C1.32, C1.33, C2.33+, С2.34, C3.4, C3.51, D5.2, E1.2, E2.2, E3.4, E5.4, F3.247, F9.1+G1.11, G1.21+G1.41, G1.A1, G1.7, G1.8, G1.A4) are presented according to the area covered and their ecological features. Phytosociological characteristics of habitats were given. As a result of the analysis of the distribution of certain species of sozophytes, a brief description of the status of the identified populations was presented. Populations of vascular plant species protected in Europe (Ostericum palustre, Iris hungarica), Ukraine (Epipactis helleborine, Lilium martagon, Platanthera bifolia), and at the regional level (Carpinus betulus, Campanula persicifolia, Calla palustris, Dryopteris cristata, Inula helenium, Utricularia vulgaris) have been studied in detail. The main threats to the existence of the natural complex of this area, which may appear in the situation of increasing economic impact are drainage and ploughing of floodplains, terracing, and afforestation of meadow-steppe slopes of the ravine. The typological characteristics of artificial and natural forest plantations of the territory were described based on the generalization of details gathered from information on their local management.