bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Competency in Nursing Informatics of Health Educators
Authors: Chin YoungRan , Kim Hyun 
Published: May 2022

Introduction:
The purpose of this study was to identify career preparation activities among nursing students.

Methods:
The study was designed as a descriptive study. Typically, 132 middle and high school health educators worked in areas of Chungcheong Province and Seoul.

Results:
Nursing informatics competencies in accordance with the age, education level and type of business of the subject did not show a significant difference. It showed a positive correlation between NEIS utilization, satisfaction and nursing informatics competencies.

Conclusion:
This study suggests standardization of duties of health educators and system improvement and education.
Studying Different Thermodynamic Properties of Binary Liquid Mixture
of Ethyl Acetate with 1-Alkanols at 303.15K
Authors: Sharma Dhirendra Kumar , Agarwal Seema 
Published: May 2022

Abstract:
Experimental values of ultrasonic velocity (u), density (ρ) and viscosity (η) for the binary
mixtures of ethyl acetate with 1-alkanols have been measured at 303.15 K over the entire mole
fraction range. Using these data, the excess isentropic compressibility (βES), excess intermolecular
free length (LEF), excess molar volume (VEM), excess free volume (VEF) and excess available volume
(VEa) have been calculated. These parameters were used to study the nature and extent of intermolecular
interaction between component molecules present in the binary mixtures. Excess values of
isentropic compressibility, intermolecular free length, molar volume, free volume and available
volume were plotted against the mole fraction of ethyl acetate over the whole composition range.
From the properties of these excess parameters, the nature and strength of the interactions in these
binary systems are discussed.
A Case Report of Tuberous Sclerosis and Autosomal Dominant Polycystic
Kidney Disease in the Era of Tolvaptan
Authors: Guerra-Torres Xavier E. 
Published: May 2022

Background:
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) may coexist with other genetic disorders, such as tuberous sclerosis, when deletion in TSC2/PKD1 genes occurs. Recently, the effect of tolvaptan has been explored in ADPKD patients alone, but its safety and efficacy on TSC2/PKD1 contiguous gene syndrome is unknown.

Case Presentation:
This report describes the case of an asymptomatic patient with TSC2/PKD1 contiguous gene syndrome that fulfills the imaging criteria for initiating the treatment with tolvaptan. After twelve months, the patient did not exhibit severe adverse effects and blood pressure control improved.

Conclusion:
In this TSC2/PKD1 contiguous gene syndrome single case report, tolvaptan was safe and well-tolerated. More extensive experimental studies are needed to deeply understand the therapeutic implications of vasopressin V2-receptor inhibition in the TSC2/PKD1 contiguous gene syndrome patients.
Study of Planning Curriculum Based on Indonesia’s Pluralitic Society
Authors: Latif Isnawati Nur Afifah , Latif Luqi Khoiriyah 
Published: May 2022

Islamic religious education has the aim of forming a moral generation. Pancasila is the basis of the Indonesian state which the first principle says that God is One and Only. This shows that the state respects religion. Based on this, Islamic religious education as a moral builder of the Indonesia generation which is the majority generation. Indonesia is not a religious country but places One and the Only God in the order of priority. Based on this, curriculum planning by considering the plurality of Indonesian society is important to be reviewed. This study uses a qualitative method using a literature review approach. Researchers found that the secular state also places religious education, living out beliefs and beliefs as important provisions for its citizens, and it is guaranteed by state law. Religion, belief, belief affect the psychological and individual qualities that affects the progress of the country. Following that, The National Education System becomes a guideline for the implementation of Islamic Religious Education. Therefore the targeted educational output is in accordance with the objectives of the Indonesian state.
Prevalence of hepatitis B and D viruses in HIV-infected persons in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Authors: Ostankova Yu. V. , Semenov A. V. , Zueva E. B. , Serikova E. N. , Shchemelev A. N. , Valutite D. E. , Huynh H. Khanh Thu , Totolian A. A. 
Published: May 2022

The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of hepatitis B and D viruses among HIV-infected residents of South Vietnam.Materials and methods. The study material was represented by 316 blood serum samples collected from HIV-infected residents of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam taking antiretroviral therapy. The subjects were examined for the presence of HBV markers with a qualitative detection of HBsAg, HBs IgG, HBcore IgG, anti-HDV, DNA HBV, and RNA HDV. HBV and HDV complete genomes nucleotide sequences were obtained for 23 samples from HIV+HBV+HDV co-infected patients. Amplification and subsequent sequencing of HBV and HDV were performed using nested PCR with pair’s overlapping primers jointly flanking the complete HBV and HDV genomes, respectively.Results. Serological markers of HBV and HDV were presented in the following ratios: HBsAg — 9.17%, anti-HBs Ig G — 10.44%, anti-HBcore Ig G — 42.08%, total anti-HDV — 9.81%. HBV DNA was detected in 32.58% of cases, including 23.41% of HBsAg-negative individuals. HDV RNA was detected in 24.13% of HBsAg-positive individuals and 21.62% of HBsAg-negative, which amounted to 22.33% of HBV-positive individuals and 7.27% of the total group, respectively. In phylogenetic analysis, HBV subgenotype B4 (60.89%) prevailed among HIV-infected patients compared to C1 (21.73%), B2 (8.7%), C2 (4.34%) and C5 (4.34%). Phylogenetic analysis of HDV nucleotide sequences showed the prevalence of HDV genotype 1 (78.26%) compared to genotype 2 (21.74%). The hepatitis Delta virus prevalence in patients with HIV+HBV coinfection, and the prevalence of seronegative HDV in patients with OBI indicate the need to use PCR in hepatitis highly endemic regions for hepatitis B and hepatitis D screening of the general population and especially those at-risk groups.
Accounting and the U.S. Constitution: The Evolution of Federal Financial Accounting and Reporting Practices
Authors: McDonough Ryan , Warren J. Donald 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
This study surveys and provides insights into the arc of federal government financial reporting developments, including the reporting mandate contained in the Constitution of the United States. Federal financial reporting has recently surpassed several significant milestones. The U.S. Government Accountability Office and Office of Management and Budget celebrated the 100th anniversary of their founding in 2021. Meanwhile, the Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 and the Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board have reached the 30-year mark. Progress during the last 20 years has focused on extending the requirements of the Chief Financial Officers Act, improving federal financial reporting standards, and increasing transparency through easily accessible open data.
Diabetes Screening and Monitoring among Older Mexican-origin populations in the US
Authors: Datta Roopradha , Lucas Jennifer A. , Marino Miguel , Aceves Benjamin , Ezekiel-Herrera David , Guzman Cirila Estela Vasquez , Giebultowicz Sophia , Chung-Bridges Katherine , Kaufmann Jorge , Bazemore Andrew , Heintzman John 
Published: May 2022

<p><strong>Background: </strong>The purpose of the study is to examine diabetes screening and monitoring among Latino individuals as compared to non-Latino white individuals, and to better understand how we can use neighborhood data to address diabetes care inequities. </p>
<p><strong>Research Design and Methods:</strong> This is a retrospective observational study linked with neighborhood-level Latino subgroup data obtained from the American Community Survey. We used generalized estimating equations negative binomial and logistic regression models adjusted for patient-level covariates to compare annual rates of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) monitoring for those with diabetes and odds of HbA1c screening for those without diabetes by ethnicity, and among Latinos living in neighborhoods with low (0.0-22.0%), medium (22.0-55.7%), and high (55.7-98.0%) population percent Mexican-origin. </p>
<p><strong>Results:</strong> Latino individuals with diabetes had 18% higher rates of HbA1c testing than non-Latino white individuals with diabetes (aRR=1.18, 95%CI=1.07-1.29), and Latinos without diabetes had 25% higher odds of screening (aOR=1.25, 95%CI=1.15-1.36) than non-Latino white individuals without diabetes. In the analyses where neighborhood-level percent Mexican population was the main independent variable, all Latinos without diabetes had higher odds of HbA1c screening compared to non-Latino white individuals, yet only those living in low percent Mexican-origin neighborhoods had increased monitoring rates (aRR=1.31, 95%CI=1.15-1.49).</p>
<p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> These findings reveal novel variation in healthcare utilization according to Latino subgroup neighborhood characteristics and could inform the delivery of diabetes care for a growing and increasingly diverse Latino patient population. Clinicians and researchers whose work focuses on diabetes care should take steps to improve equity in diabetes and prevent inequity in treatment. </p>
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Game Edukasi “Kids Learning” Berbasis Android Bagi Guru SD Muhammadiyah 02 Pematangsiantar
Authors: Niswa Khairun , Kharisma Adib Jasni 
Published: May 2022

Rendahnya tingkat kesadaran dan kemampuan guru secara umum mengenai media pengajaran yang lebih modern dengan mengikuti zaman kemajuan teknologi menyebabkan para guru merasa kesulitan dalam menyampaikan materi dan sulit untuk memotivasi siswa karena para guru masih mengajar dengan metode yang sudah usang dan kuno. Kurangnya inovasi serta sulitnya sarana dan prasarana menyebabkan kreativitas guru terhambat, padahal negara Indonesia merupakan salah satu pengguna ponsel pintar terbesar di dunia. Penggunaan ponsel pintar atau smartphone sebenarnya dapat difungsikan dalam peningkatan pembelajaran yang lebih menarik untuk siswa. Salah satu cara edukasi yang dapat meningkatkan gairah dan motivasi siswa adalah dengan game. Tentunya game yang dimaksud adalah game edukasi sangat menarik dalam bentuk “Kids Learning”. Android adalah sistem operasi seluler yang berisi sistem operasi, middleware, dan aplikasi untuk perangkat berbasis linux. Penggunaan metode game edukasi “Kids Learning” diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan dan digunakan dengan android untuk mempermudah guru dalam menggunakannya. Tujuannya adalah tentunya siswa menjadi lebih termotivasi dan minat belajar lebih tinggi karena anak-anak menyukai game. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar dengan mengimplementasikan hasil dari game edukasi ini, siswa dapat belajar dengan lebih efektif, berpikir kreatif dengan lebih baik, dan memperoleh akses ke pengetahuan yang lebih canggih
Peningkatan Pengetahuan KEK dan Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Sebagai Sumber Gizi Keluarga Pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Fibrila Firda , Ridwan M , Lestari Gangsar Indah , Widiyanti Septi 
Published: May 2022

Ibu hamil selama kehamilannya memiliki resiko mengalami kekurangan energi kronik terutama dimasa pandemi penyakit covid-19 akibat kebijakan pemerintah dalam pembatasan mobilitas masyarakat dan menurunnya ekonomi masyarakat. Perlunya upaya untuk mengantisipasi agar tidak terjadi kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu haml, perlu pemanfaatan pekarangan keluarga sebagai sumber gizi kelarga khususnya pada ibu hamil. Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dalam rangka peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kekurangan energi kronik dan pemanfaatan pekarangan sebagai sumber gizi keluarga. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dievaluasi melalui kegiatan pre dan post tes. Secara kuantitatif nilai rata-rata peserta sebelum dilaksanakan kegiatan adalah 41,5 dan mengalami kenaikan menjadi 77,17 dengan demikian terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KEK dan dan pencegahannya sebesar 19.45 point. Hasil observasi terdapat peningkatan perilaku keluarga dalam pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan sebagai alternatif sumber gizi keluarga dari 41,6% meningkat menjadi 66,6% setelah pendampingan keluarga.
The Acute Effects of Different Warm-Up Protocols on Some Performance Parameters in U11-16 Soccer Players
Authors: Aktaş Muhammed Mustafa , Kaymakçı Ayşenur Turgut , Bakıcı Doğuş , Gelen Ertuğrul 
Published: May 2022

Summary

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to examine the acute effects of different warm-up protocols on some physical performance parameters in the Under 11-16 (U11-16) category soccer players.

Material and Methods: The participant group of the study consisted of seventy-two male soccer players who regularly train in the U11-16 category. Soccer players randomly and counterbalanced participated in the one of the warm-up protocols of FIFA 11+, HarmoKnee, Dynamic warm-up, or Mixed warm-up on non-consecutive days. After participants performed one of the protocols, their flexibility, vertical jump, 30m sprint, and agility performances were measured. Repeated measures in the ANOVA test were used to determine intra-group differences (U11-U12-U13-U14-U15-U16) and Bonferroni test was used to decide which protocol caused a significant difference.

Results: In all underage categories, FIFA 11+, HarmoKnee, and dynamic warm-up caused a significant difference in flexibility, vertical jump, 30 m sprint, and agility compared to Mixed warm-up (p < 0. 05).

Conclusions: As a result of the study, it was shown that FIFA 11+, HarmoKnee, and dynamic warm-up protocols acutely caused a positive influence in flexibility, vertical jump, 30 m sprint, and agility in all underage categories. These three warm-up protocols may be used to prevent athletes from warm-up uniformity and monotony and support multidirectional development.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Psychical Health and Social Relationships Among University Students
Authors: Lenková Rút , Pajonková Frederika , Lukáčová Tamara 
Published: May 2022

Summary
We have never faced such a global pandemic as COVID-19 in modern history. It´s important for us to find out how it can affect mental health and social relationships of students. This pandemic has brought us not only the risk of dying from a viral infection, but also brought the enormous psychological pressure on people. Purpose of this study was to determine the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and social relationships of university students.

Methods: The research group consisted of 95 students of the Faculty of Sports of the University of Prešov in Prešov (men: n = 62, women: n = 33) with an average age of 22 +/- 6 years. As a method of data collection we used the standardized questionnaire of the World Health Organization - WHOQOL-BREF. Our modified WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire represents a selection of 9 items, six of them represent mental health: (1) Positive feeling (2) Self-esteem (3) Thinking, learning, memory and concentration (4) Bodily image and appearance, (5) Satisfy with you, (6) Negative feelings, and three represent social relationships (7) Personal relationships, (8) Sexual activity, (9) Social support. Due to the extraordinary pandemic situation an online survey was conducted to the students. Students had time to complete the questionnaire from 17.11.2021 to 19.11.2021.

Results: Statistical significant difference between periods before and during COVID-19 pandemic was determined using the Wilcoxon paired t test. There were statistically significant differences in the psychological experience and social relationships of university students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Conclusion: We recommend monitoring the mental health of university students and raising awareness of various media platforms about psychological problems during a pandemic.
Analysis of the Professional Competency Indicators of University Physical Trainer Students
Authors: Benbernou Othman , Bennama Fatima , Belkadi Adel , Boukchiche Sedik , Koutchouk Sid Mohamed 
Published: May 2022

Summary

Objective: The main purpose of this study was to analyse the indicators of the professional Competency of University physical Trainer students, and to explore the importance of these professional indicators. By referring to the two international physical fitness education institutions and literature reviews, three important perspectives of professional Competences are: Professional knowledge, Professional skills, Professional attitude, Furthermore, the result of this research was concluded after three integration of opinions.

Method : Delphi technique was used to integrate the opinions of fifty-two experts and scholars, and the research results were obtained after three integrations. Among the 52 indicators at the three levels.

Result: experts agree that professional attitude is the most important. followed by professional skills, and then professional knowledge. the professional attitude level, “maintaining a positive and enthusiastic professional attitude” was the most important indicator. In the professional skills level, it was noted that “physical fitness training cycle plan design ability”, “physical fitness action correction ability”, “emergency intervention” Ability to adapt” and “ability to use and demonstrate sports equipment” are the most important indicators. In terms of professional knowledge, “customer sports curriculum design” is the most important.

Conclusion: this research can provide references for the university in future development of physical trainer’s training program and establish regulations; fitness club hiring process; self-growth in the industry; future researches and studies.
Experimental Examination on Performance and Emission of a Coated Diesel Engine Fueled with Diesel and Pre-Heated Coriander Oil Blends
Authors: Hazar Hanbey , Demirpolat Ahmet Beyzade 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The aim of the study is to determine the effects of the preheated coriander seed oil, used as fuel, on the performance and the emission characteristics of the ceramic coated single-cylinder diesel engine. In this study, the piston, exhaust, and inlet valve of a single-cylinder air-cooled diesel engine were coated with Cr3C2 at 300 µm thickness. Pure coriander oil was mixed with diesel fuel volumetrically at the rates of 30% and 50%. The plasma spray method was used as the coating method. It was determined that the preheating process provided a more suitable fuel flow, decreased the viscosity of the coriander oil and also the coating process decreased CO, soot and HC emissions but increased NOx, thermal efficiency, and EGT.
Catalytic pyrolysis of low density polyethylene and polypropylene wastes to fuel oils by N-clay
Authors: Adoga Sunday Ogakwu , Igbum Ogbene Gillian , Okopi Glory , Ikyenge Barnabas Aloo , Ochi Okwori Isaacs , Ode Patrick 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Dealing effectively with plastic wastes has been a major global challenge. Different methods have been previously employed to proffer solution to plastic wastes problem however, all showed their energetic, economic and environmental implications. In this research, catalytic pyrolysis of low density polyethylene and polypropylene wastes was carried out to proffer solution to the problem. The plastic materials were collected and appropriately prepared after which ultimate and proximate analysis was carried out on them. The clay was collected from Naka, Gwer West Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria, thereafter, referred to as N-clay and was appropriately prepared, then analyzed by a BET analyzer for the following properties: the surface area, which was found to be 85.418 m2/g, pore size 2.100 nm and pore volume of 0.042 cc/g. Also, the XRF determination of the chemical composition of the N-clay was done and the SiO2/Al2O3 ratio was found to be 70.81/29.19. The N-clay and the plastics were then pyrolyzed in a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor in the ratio 1:3 respectively, at 500 oC with residence time of 30 min using nitrogen as purge gas. The polypropylene yielded 70.34 % liquid oil, 6.43 % char and 23.23 % gas. The liquid was analyzed for functional groups, using Raman spectrometer. Physicochemical analysis was also done on the oil and it was determined that the oil had properties consistent with commercial-grade gasoline. The low density polyethylene yielded wax, instead of liquid, char and gas. Finally, it was concluded that the N-clay was suitable as catalyst for the pyrolysis of plastics and the fuel oil obtained from polypropylene pyrolysis is comparable to gasoline fuel.
Changes in the Share of Consumption in GDP in Poland Between 2011 and 2020
Authors: Kasprzyk Beata 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Subject and purpose of work: Analysis of changes in the structure of consumption as a component of GDP in Poland for the period 2011-2020, comparative assessment of GDP and consumption per capita in Poland in comparison with EU countries-27 in 2011-2020.

Materials and methods: For the empirical analysis EUROSTAT and CSO statistical data covering the values of the basic components of GDP and consumption/consumption levels per capita were used. Methods of dynamics and comparative analysis were applied in relation to consumption levels. The statistical structural analysis made it possible to measure the intensity and degree of differentiation of the components of GDP in Poland in dynamic terms. The index of inferential structural changes and the divergence coefficient of Clark structures were used.

Results: Based on the collected empirical material, the level of consumption in Poland was assessed in comparison with all EU-27 member states for the period 2010-2020. Using a quantitative approach, the degree of diversification of the structure of basic components, including consumption in GDP in dynamic terms, was also compared.

Conclusions: The level of consumption in Poland in the last decade has been systematically increasing, in terms of growth rate it reached a value above the EU average. The research confirmed the occurrence of significant differences in consumption per capita in the EU-27 countries, both in the compared years and in static terms. These differences were particularly visible between the highly developed countries of Western Europe and Southern Europe. The values of measures of similarity of structures for the components of GDP indicate that in 2015-2020 there was a significant similarity of structures in the relations consumption/accumulation/foreign trade balance, while the differentiation of these structures differed more significantly at the beginning and end of the 2011-2020 decade.
Funds of Local Government Units in Regional Operational Programmes 2007-2013 and 2014-2020
Authors: Pietrowski Wojciech 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Subject and purpose of work: The article concerns own contribution of local government units involved in the Regional Operational Programmes. The aim of the research is to assess the amount of own funds in the projects implemented under the ROP.

Materials and methods: The article analyses the secondary data obtained from the Local Data Bank, the data from the programme documents and available literature.

Results: As the study has shown, no significant differences were found in the disbursement of funds in different years. However, in the perspective 2014-2020, the amount of local governance units contribution is higher.

Conclusions: The regional distribution of the local government units resources in the particular regional programmes is strongly related to the total amount of the entire programme, but there is a noticeable variation between the perspectives. Still, local governance units own resources outweigh the national contribution.