bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Integração entre planos diretores municipais e planos de bacias hidrográficas no Semiárido Nordestino: perspectivas para a governança
Authors: Aguiar Wagner José de , Braga Ricardo Augusto Pessoa , Selva Vanice Santiago Fragoso , Sobral Maria do Carmo Martins 
Published: March 2022

Este artigo discorre sobre o planejamento ambiental de bacias hidrográficas e sua interface com o desenvolvimento urbano, apresentando uma análise da relação entre o Plano hidroambiental da bacia hidrográfica do rio Capibaribe e os Planos Diretores Municipais dos municípios de Taquaritinga do Norte e de Santa Cruz do Capibaribe, inseridos na Região Hidrográfica Atlântico Nordeste Oriental. Através do levantamento bibliográfico e documental, foram acessados e analisados os respectivos planos, a partir das diretrizes, metas e ações previstas. Os resultados apontam convergências dos planos na priorização de ações voltadas ao saneamento rural, à recuperação de áreas degradadas e à preservação de áreas de proteção permanente. Outra sintonia constatada consiste na negligência da sustentabilidade ambiental pelas diretrizes focadas nas atividades do pólo de confecção, o que demonstra a fragilidade na integração entre os planos que deveriam induzir uma postura ambientalmente responsável das empresas. Frente aos resultados, medidas são propostas no intuito de situar perspectivas para a governança dos recursos hídricos.Palavras-chave: Planejamento territorial, Recursos Hídricos, Alto Capibaribe. Integration between municipal master plans and watershed plans in northeast semi-arid region: perspectives to governance A B S T R A C TThis article discusses the environmental planning of hydrographic basins and their interface with urban development, presenting an analysis of the relationship between the Plan of the river Capibaribe’s Watershed and the Municipal Master Plans of the municipalities of Taquaritinga do Norte and Santa Cruz do Capibaribe, inserted in the Eastern Northeast Atlantic Hydrographic Region. Through the bibliographical and documentary survey, the respective plans were accessed and analyzed, based on the guidelines, goals and actions envisaged. The results point to the convergence of plans in the prioritization of actions aimed at rural sanitation, the recovery of degraded areas and the preservation of permanent protection areas. Another tune found is the neglect of environmental sustainability by the guidelines focused on the activities of the manufacturing center, which demonstrates the fragility in the integration between the plans that should induce an environmentally responsible posture of the companies. In the face of the results, measures are proposed in order to situate perspectives for the governance of water resources.Keywords: Territorial planning, Water resources, High Capibaribe.
İNGİLİZ BAROĞU: LONDRA ST. PAUL KATEDRALİ’NİN CEPHE TASARIMI
Authors: YİĞİTPAŞA Nadire Tuba 
Published: March 2022

“Barok” kelimesi, Portekizce “Barucca” sözünden gelmektedir. Portekizce’de garip biçimli, eğri büğrü incilere verilen bu küçültücü isim; aradan yüzyıl geçtiği halde Rönesans ilkelerine bağlı olan kişilerce konulmuştur. XVI. yüzyılda Roma Kilisesi Rönesans Hümanizmi ve Proteston reformu karşısında kaybettiği itibarını geri kazanmak amacıyla Karşı Reform ya da Katolik Reform olarak değerlendirilebilecek hareketi geliştirmiştir. Bu hareketin sanata yansıması sonraları “Barok” ismi ile anılmaya başlamıştır. Barok üslubun ise diğer üsluplara göre İngilizler tarafından daha az benimsendiği takip edilebilir bir detaydır. Bunun nedenini aslında Barok mimarinin oluşumundaki etmenlerde bulmak olasıdır. Barok sanat Katolik Reform’un sonucudur. Dolayısıyla Katolik ruhunu yansıtan bir mimari şekillenmedir. Bu durum da İngiltere’nin Anglikan mimarisinde tercih edilme oranının azlığı tabii bir sonuçtur.
Anglikan mezhebine mensup olan İngiltere’de Christopher Wren önderliğinde Barok mimari örnekleri inşa edilmeye başlamıştır.
Bu çalışmada İngiltere’nin başkenti Londra’da Barok üslupta inşa edilmiş ilk kilise olan St. Paul Kilisesi’nin cephe tasarımları üzerinde durulmuştur. Böylelikle üsluba bağlı cephe düzenlemeleri yapı özelinde tanıtılmıştır.
KAÇARLAR DÖNEMİNDE İRAN'DA İDARE, ORDU VE TOPLUMSAL YAPIDA MODERNLEŞME
Authors: SARAÇ Hüseyin , DURSUN Barış 
Published: March 2022

İran’da egemenlik kuran son Türk Devleti olma özelliği taşıyan Kaçar Devleti 1795 yılında Tahran merkezli olarak Ağa Muhammed Han tarafından kurulmuştur. Kurulduktan kısa bir süre sonra sanayisi gelişmiş, sanatta ilerlemiş ve güçlü orduları olan Avrupa Devletleri ile karşılaşmıştır. Bu karşılaşma ile Kaçarlar, Avrupa Devletlerinin kendilerinden çok üstün olduğunu anlamıştır. Geç de olsa geri kalmışlığının farkına varan İranlı yöneticiler Avrupa’yı örnek alarak modernleşme faaliyetlerini başlatmıştır. Böylece Avrupa ile çok yönlü (ticaret, ekonomi, sosyal, siyasi ve kültürel) etkileşim başlamıştır.
İlk reformlar ordu ve bürokrasi alanında başlatılmış olup daha sonra siyasi, sosyal, ekonomi ve eğitim alanlarında da yaygınlık kazanmıştır. İran’da modernleşme çalışmaları Safevilere kadar götürülse de asıl modernleşmenin mimarı veliaht şehzade Abbas Mirza’dır. Ülkesini modernleştirmek için Fransa, Avusturya, İtalya ve İngiltere’den askeri, uzmanlar getirterek güçlü bir ordu ve ülke kurmak istemişse de buna ömrü yetmemiştir. Kendisinden sonra gelen Mirza Taki Han ve Mirza Hüseyin Sipahsalar gibi yöneticiler İran’da modernleşme sürecini devam ettirmişlerdir. Bu çalışmada Kaçarların kuruluşundan meşrutiyet devrimine (1795-1905) kadar ki süreç içerisinde idare, ordu ve toplumsal yapısının mevcut durumu ve modernleşme faaliyetleri literatür taraması yapılarak değerlendirilecektir.
Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm following posterior fossa hemangioblastoma resection: illustrative case
Authors: Hiwase Abhiram D. , Kalyanasundaram Kaviya , Bak Vi-Seth , Laden Stephanie M. , Ovenden Christopher D. , Wells Adam J. 
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND
Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm following posterior fossa intra-axial tumor resection is a rare phenomenon with only seven cases previously reported in the literature. The condition appears distinct to vasospasm following supratentorial tumor resection and extra-axial tumor resection of the posterior fossa. It shares, however, similarities with vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors describe their experience with a 23-year-old female who developed delayed symptomatic vasospasm following resection of a left parapontine cerebellar hemangioblastoma. Tumor resection was complicated by rupture of a fragile arterialized vein, resulting in significant hemorrhage. The patient developed several episodes of focal and variably reversible neurological deficit. These clinical signs corresponded with angiographically confirmed vasospasm, which responded to standard therapies for vasospasm post aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

LESSONS
This case and literature review highlight that symptomatic vasospasm is a rare, potentially highly morbid complication of posterior fossa intra-axial tumor resection. This phenomenon may be related to significant intraoperative or postoperative hemorrhage. Postoperative radiological findings such as high risk modified Fisher scale hemorrhage could alert clinicians to this condition.
Elective surgery for acute pain in patients with substance use disorder: lessons learned at a rural neurosurgical center. Patient series
Authors: Ferari Christopher S. , Katsevman Gennadiy A. , Dekeseredy Patricia , Sedney Cara L. 
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND
The incidence of pain-generating degenerative spinal problems in patients who are currently using or have previously used drugs has increased as substance use disorder (SUD) becomes a chronic, lifelong condition. Health system–level data in recent years indicate a significant increase in patients with coexisting SUD and degenerative disc disease, representing an emerging population. A retrospective electronic medical record review identified seven patients with SUD who underwent elective spine surgery by orthopedic or neurosurgical staff from 2012 to 2021. The authors present two of these illustrative cases and a framework that can be used in the treatment of similar patients.

OBSERVATIONS
Substances used included opioids, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, cocaine, methamphetamines, hallucinogens, lysergic acid diethylamide, phencyclidine, and cannabis. All were abstaining from drug use preoperatively, with four patients in a formal treatment program. Five patients were discharged with an opioid prescription, and two patients deferred opioids. Three experienced a relapse of substance use within 1 year. All patients presented for follow-up, although two required additional contact for follow-up compliance.

LESSONS
Perioperative protocols focusing on patient-led care plans, pain control, communication with medication for opioid use disorder providers, family and social support, and specific indicators of possible poor results can contribute to better outcomes for care challenges associated with these diagnoses.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПОДАЧІ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ ПРО ПАНДЕМІЮ COVID-19 НА INSTAGRAM-АКАУНТАХ СУЧАСНИХ УКРАЇНСЬКИХ МЕДІА (НА ПРИКЛАДІ ПРОФІЛІВ ТЕЛЕКАНАЛІВ «НТА» ТА «УКРАЇНА 24»)
Authors: Semen N. 
Published: March 2022

<p><strong><em>The research objective</em></strong><em> is to analyze the special features of information presentation about the Covid-19 pandemic on the Instagram accounts of the leading Ukrainian «NTA» and «Ukraine 24» <br /> TV-channels. </em></p><p><strong><em>Research methods</em></strong><em>. During the research process, the methods of analogy, comparison, and analysis have been used for the characteristic of information about the Covid-19 pandemic on the Instagram profiles of the «NTA» and «Ukraine 24» TV-channels. The publications about the Covid-19 from the Instagram of the researched TV-channels have been selected for the research using the content analysis method. Applying the method of generalization the well-grounded conclusions have been made and features of the Ukrainian media activity on Instagram during the publication of information about the Covid-19 has been outlined, particularly for the «NTA» and «Ukraine 24» TV-channels.</em></p><p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>. Having analyzed the materials about the Covid-19 on Instagram of the «NTA» and «Ukraine 24» TV-channels it was found out that since the beginning of the coronavirus spread 340 publications (87 on the page of «NTA» and 253 on the profile of «Ukraine 24») have appeared. In general, the analyzed accounts of the TV-channels update information about the coronavirus every day. While «Ukraine 24» publish matherials on this topic more often, and «NTA» is less operative in the Instagram, because it is more focused on Facebook</em><em> </em><em>and YouTube.</em></p><p><strong><em>Novelty</em></strong><em>. The Covid-19 pandemic shook the whole Ukraine as early as at the beginning of 2020. In such difficult for humanity times access to quick and reliable information is an extremely useful and helpful thing. Because knowledge about the virus helps people fight with it and prevent it. Considering the fact that today almost every modern person is registered in various social networks, these resources have become a powerful tool for the provision of information for the audience and expression of its thoughts. There is a keen need in the study of social networks, as well as special features of media activity on these platforms.</em></p><p><strong><em>Practical relevance</em></strong><em>. The results of this research can be used during a complex study of Instagram as a platform for the publication of journalist content and popularization of media as well as for the development of a clear strategy of the Ukrainian media activity in social networks during the publication of information about the Covid-19.</em></p><p><strong><em>Key words: </em></strong><em>media, </em><em>social networks, Instagram, account, Covid-19.</em><em></em></p>
Феномен мультимодального сервісного медіатексту комунікаційної платформи
Authors: Dosenko A. 
Published: March 2022

<p><strong><em>The aim</em></strong><em> of the article is to investigate the issue of multimodal media text, which is now popular among authors and creators of content communication platforms.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Research methodology</em></strong><em>. In the course of the research a descriptive method was used to outline modern current scientific approaches to the study of the issue, comparative method – to compare scientific views and derive the author’s definition.</em></p><p><strong><em>Results.</em></strong><em> The definition of modern researchers is given and the author’s own vision of the «multimodal media text» concept and its derivative – «multimodal service media text» is offered. Emphasis is placed on the need to identify and classify the term for the «Applied Social Communication Technologies» field, due to the spread of Internet communications and the growing popularity of communication platforms. The need to study multimodal service media text in view of its versatility, polythematic, diverse structure and other features inherent in the media texts of the network is noted. Attention is paid to different categories of mechanisms of perception of the visual component of the service media text. Multimodal service media text is presented as an applied unit of modern communication processes. Its informative and communicative properties are revealed. The ways of formation of communication modality of modern Internet platforms are outlined. The modern phenomenon of multimodality is described, which is formed taking into account two factors: communication processes and hypertext. The necessity of correct construction of the communication platforms’ content taking into account the multimedia nature of the text is substantiated. The mechanism of functioning of communication platforms capable of synthesizing different types of modal content (video, audio, photo, animation, textual) is studied.</em></p><p><strong><em>Scientific</em></strong><em> <strong>novelty.</strong> Communication multimodality is positioned in the article as a complex formation of symbols and code synthesis of different categories: linguistic and extralinguistic factors. All this gives grounds to study multimodal media text in social communications of the Internet sphere, where the text is now multimedia. It is offered to classify and structure the types of multimodal content according to the thematic orientation of the communication platform: culture, sports, politics, beauty industry, travel topics, etc.</em></p><p><strong><em>Practical meaning.</em></strong><em> The results of the study can be used in the educational process in the «Journalism» specialty.</em></p><p><strong><em>Key words:</em></strong><em> communication platform, multimodal media text, service media text, internet communications.</em></p><div><div><p> </p></div></div>
Uso do laser de baixa intensidade e LED no processo de cicatrização de feridas: uma revisão
Authors: Farias Laís Gonzaga de , Catão Maria Helena Chaves de Vasconcelos 
Published: March 2022

A cicatrização de feridas cutâneas é um desafio na clínica cirúrgica, exigindo novos métodos terapêuticos para que o processo seja otimizado e se realize de forma adequada. Neste aspecto, a fotobiomodulação com a luz laser de baixa intensidade (LBI) tem sido estudado e aplicado, como tratamento coadjuvante nesse processo. Estudos avaliaram que os lasers podem ser empregados de forma satisfatória, otimizando o processo de reparo dessas feridas. O objetivo da presente revisão integrativa foi revisar o uso da fotobiomodulação com luz led e laser no processo de cicatrização das lesões. Como estratégia de busca, fez-se pesquisa bibliográfica nas bases de dados eletrônicas: PubMed, Lilacs e Web of Science, e selecionou-se estudos realizados em humanos e em laboratório in vivo com ratos, entre os anos 2010 e 2021. Uma combinação das seguintes palavras-chaves foi utilizada: luz LED, laser, in vivo, humanos e laboratório. Cinquenta e dois estudos foram selecionados, destes, quarenta foram eliminados como duplicatas e quatorze foram incluídos a fim de análise qualitativa. Em todos os artigos estudados, a terapia com o laser obteve resultados positivos, atuando de forma satisfatória aos objetivos. Após a análise dos estudos, pode-se concluir que a fotobiomodulação com laser de baixa intensidade e o LED mostram-se eficazes melhorando de forma satisfatória todo o processo de reparo tecidual. No entanto, existe a necessidade de mais conhecimento e estudos para que a terapia seja realmente incorporada na clínica.
The Influence of Metal-Doped Graphitic Carbon Nitride on Photocatalytic Conversion of Acetic Acid to Carbon Dioxide
Authors: Sakuna Pichnaree , Ketwong Pradudnet , Ohtani Bunsho , Trakulmututa Jirawat , Kobkeatthawin Thawanrat , Luengnaruemitchai Apanee , Smith Siwaporn Meejoo 
Published: March 2022

Metal-doped graphitic carbon nitride (MCN) materials have shown great promise as effective photocatalysts for the conversion of acetic acid to carbon dioxide under UV–visible irradiation and are superior to pristine carbon nitride (g-C3N4, CN). In this study, the effects of metal dopants on the physicochemical properties of metal-doped CN samples (Fe-, Cu-, Zn-, FeCu-, FeZn-, and CuZn-doped CN) and their catalytic activity in the photooxidation of acetic acid were investigated and discussed for their correlation, especially on their surface and bulk structures. The materials in the order of highest to lowest photocatalytic activity are FeZn_CN, FeCu_CN, Fe_CN, and Cu_CN (rates of CO2 evolution higher than for CN), followed by Zn_CN, CuZn_CN, and CN (rates of CO2 evolution lower than CN). Although Fe doping resulted in the extension of the light absorption range, incorporation of metals did not significantly alter the crystalline phase, morphology, and specific surface area of the CN materials. However, the extension of light absorption into the visible region on Fe doping did not provide a suitable explanation for the increase in photocatalytic efficiency. To further understand this issue, the materials were analyzed using two complementary techniques, reversed double-beam photoacoustic spectroscopy (RDB-PAS) and electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR). The FeZn_CN, with the highest electron trap density between 2.95 and 3.00 eV, afforded the highest rate of CO2 evolution from acetic acid photodecomposition. All Fe-incorporated CN materials and Cu-CN reported herein can be categorized as high activity catalysts according to the rates of CO2 evolution obtained, higher than 0.15 μmol/min−1, or &gt;1.5 times higher than that of pristine CN. Results from this research are suggestive of a correlation between the rate of CO2 evolution via photocatalytic oxidation of acetic acid with the threshold number of free unpaired electrons in CN-based materials and high electron trap density (between 2.95 and 3.00 eV).
Flexible Asymmetric Organic-Inorganic Composite Solid-State Electrolyte Based on PI Membrane for Ambient Temperature Solid-State Lithium Metal Batteries
Authors: Yang Ruilu , Zhang Zheng , Zhang Qi , Shi Jian , Kang Shusen , Fan Yanchen 
Published: March 2022

Solid-state lithium metal batteries have attracted more and more attention in recent years because of their high safety and energy density, with developments in the new energy industry and energy storage industry. However, solid-state electrolytes are usually symmetric and are not compatible with the cathode and anode at once. In this work, a flexible asymmetric organic-inorganic composite solid-state electrolyte consisting of PI membrane, succinonitrile (SN), LiLaZrTaO(LLZTO), Poly (ethylene glycol) (PEO), and LiTFSI were prepared by solution casting successfully. This lightweight solid electrolyte is stable at a high temperature of 150°C and exhibits a wide electrochemical window of more than 6 V. Furthermore, the high ionic conductivity of the flexible solid electrolyte was 7.3 × 10−7 S/cm. The solid-state batteries assembled with this flexible asymmetric organic-inorganic composite solid electrolyte exhibit excellent performance at ambient temperature. The specific discharge capacity of coin cells using asymmetric organic-inorganic composite solid-state electrolytes was 156.56 mAh/g, 147.25 mAh/g, and 66.55 mAh/g at 0.1, 0.2, and 1C at room temperature. After 100 cycles at 0.2C, the reversible discharging capacity was 96.01 mAh/g, and Coulombic efficiency was 98%. Considering the good performance mentioned above, our designed flexible asymmetric organic-inorganic composite solid electrolyte is appropriate for next-generation solid-state batteries with high cycling stability.
Regional Right Ventricular Function Assessed by Intraoperative Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Is Associated With Short-Term Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
Authors: Keller Marius , Duerr Marcia-Marleen , Heller Tim , Koerner Andreas , Schlensak Christian , Rosenberger Peter , Magunia Harry 
Published: March 2022

BackgroundThe assessment of right ventricular (RV) function in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery is paramount for providing optimal perioperative care. The role of regional RV function assessment employing sophisticated state-of-the-art cardiac imaging modalities has not been investigated in this cohort. Hence, this study investigated the association of 3D echocardiography-based regional RV volumetry with short-term outcomes.Materials and MethodsIn a retrospective single-center study, patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery were included if they underwent 3D transesophageal echocardiography prior to thoracotomy. A dedicated software quantified regional RV volumes of the inflow tract, apical body and RV outflow tract employing meshes derived from 3D speckle-tracking. Echocardiographic, clinical and laboratory data were entered into univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses to determine association with the endpoint (in-hospital mortality or the need for extracorporeal circulatory support).ResultsOut of 357 included patients, 25 (7%) reached the endpoint. Inflow RV ejection fraction (RVEF, 32 ± 8% vs. 37 ± 11%, p = 0.01) and relative stroke volume (rel. SV) were significantly lower in patients who reached the endpoint (44 ± 8 vs. 48 ± 9%, p = 0.02), while the rel. SV of the apex was higher (38 ± 10% vs. 33 ± 8%, p = 0.01). Global left and right ventricular function including RVEF and left ventricular global longitudinal strain did not differ. In univariable logistic regression, tricuspid regurgitation grade ≥ 2 [odds ratio (OR) 4.24 (1.66–10.84), p &lt; 0.01], inflow RVEF [OR 0.95 (0.92–0.99), p = 0.01], inflow rel. SV [OR 0.94 (0.90–0.99), p = 0.02], apex rel. SV [OR 1.07 (1.02–1.13), p &lt; 0.01] and apex to inflow rel. SV ratio [OR 5.81 (1.90–17.77), p &lt; 0.01] were significantly associated with the endpoint. In a multivariable model, only the presence of tricuspid regurgitation [OR 4.24 (1.66–10.84), p &lt; 0.01] and apex to inflow rel. SV ratio [OR 6.55 (2.09–20.60), p &lt; 0.001] were independently associated with the endpoint.ConclusionsRegional RV function is associated with short-term outcomes in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery and might be helpful for optimizing risk stratification.