bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Problems of distance education in Kazakhstan during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Seilkhan Ainur , Abdrassulova Zhanna , Erkaebaeva Meirgul , Soltan Raushan , Makhambetov Murat , Ydyrys Alibek 
Published: April 2022

Due to the spread of COVID-19, which has become a global pandemic, Kazakhstan began distance education in universities in mid-March. During the quarantine, there were several problems with distance education. The purpose of this article is to research the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Kazakhstani educational process. The methodological basis of the study describes the general situation of science in distance education in Kazakhstan by the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis. In addition, this article determines the current state of Kazakhstan’s distance education system. At the end of the article, there are recommendations for solving major problems that have accumulated today. At the same time, this distance education process provides great opportunities for Kazakhstan, mainly the opportunity to develop the domestic information and communication technologies based on state information security. It is also an opportunity to lead people to protect themselves from COVID-19 safely in such a difficult global situation.
Keywords: distance education, Kazakhstan education system, information and communication technology (ICT), SWOT analysis, COVID-19.
Completion factor in massive open online course in developing countries: A literature review in 2015-2021
Authors: Liliana Liliana , Santosa Paulus Insap , Kusumawardani Sri Suning 
Published: April 2022

Massive Open Online Course (MOOCs) has helped develop the education sector since the Covid-19 pandemic, though it causes low retention. This study used a systematic literature review method to analyze the factors affecting the retention level of MOOCs participants in developing countries and worldwide. A total of 89 publications in the Scopus journal during 2015-2021 and 26 published in developing countries were examined. The results showed that the factors affecting the retention level of MOOCs' participants include perceived ease of use, usefulness, social influence, and self-efficacy. However, motivation was an insignificant factor in developing countries despite being significant worldwide. Infrastructure was an internal factor for the retention level among participants, though this study can be further expanded using better methods.

Keywords: massive open online course; retention; dropout; completion; literature review; developing country
Views of primary school teachers on value acquisition in virtual museums
Authors: Meirkhanovna Baikulova Aigerim , Begaliyeva Saule B. , Makhabbat Assylbek , Rakhat Yelubayeva , Abdualievich Zhanatayev Kazakbay , Kaldyhanovna Kerimbayeva Rysty 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to evaluate primary school teachers’ views on value transfer in virtual museums. In the research, the phenomenological design, one of the qualitative research methods, was chosen as the research method. The study group of the research consisted of 20 teachers who taught in various primary schools in Almaty, Kazakhstan, in the 2020–2021 academic year. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to obtain data. Teachers value the virtual museums’ cultural heritage, scientific benevolence, aesthetics and patriotism. The quality of museums, teacher effect, student effect and the quality of the activity are factors that teachers find effective in transferring value to virtual museums. Teachers attributed the difficulties in transferring value in virtual museums to reasons originating from the museum, the student and the school. Increasing the number and quality of museums and the variety of activities, choosing the right method, enriching the curriculum, organising parent seminars, raising awareness and motivating students have been categorised by teachers as suggestions for value transfer in virtual museums.

Keywords; Virtual museums, value education, teacher opinions
Developing Kazakh language speaking skills in primary schools with zoom: Teachers' opinions
Authors: Rauan Begaliyeva , Elmira Orazbayeva 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to evaluate the opinions of teachers on how students gain Kazakh speaking skills with zoom in primary schools. In the 2020-2021 academic year, 24 teachers who gave training in the distance education process in various primary schools in Kazakhstan participated in the research. A semi-structured interview form was created by the researchers to collect the data. As a result of the research, the environment in which the student is located, the advantages of self-confidence and time saving for the student, the advantages of the teacher for saving time and reinforcing the technology-based teaching, the advantages for the parents to follow the student's participation in the course and contributing to their motivation, the opportunity to watch the student's repetition and benefit from different learning environments are the advantages of the system. they have defined. The high level of stress and anxiety and negative thoughts of the parents and the problems arising from the computer, internet, image, and sound quality were also defined as disadvantages.

Keywords; Kazakh language; speaking skills; teacher opinions; zoom applications
Technologization of the pedagogical process in preschool educational institutions
Authors: Aubakirova Rakhila Zh , Bekmagambetova Roza Karpykovna , Belgibayeva Gulbarshyn , Belenko Oxana G. , Anatolyevna Kostyunina Alyona , Vitalevna Mishchenko Ekaterina , Sultanova Nurgu 
Published: April 2022

This article deals with the problem of preschool education. The research aims to theoretically substantiate, develop and test the author's Concept and the corresponding educational and methodological support for the technological development of the pedagogical process, as a means of increasing the effectiveness of preschool children in the context of solving the state's strategic tasks in the field of pre-school education. The study collected data through an experiment and a survey. At the various stages of the study, about 700 preschool teachers, 450 students and undergraduates, and 1500 preschool children took part in the experimental and pedagogical work. The scientific novelty consists of theoretical substantiation, development, and testing by the experimental and experimental way of the author's Concept and appropriate educational and methodological support of the technological process of the pedagogical process. The obtained results of the research will improve the pedagogical process in the pre-school educational institution.
Keywords: Pedagogical process; pre-school preparation; technological development; visual activity.
Ankyloblepharon Filiforme Adnatum in a Newborn Baby Girl
Authors: Dharma Anggisari Danastri , Loebis Rozalina 
Published: April 2022

Introduction: One type of congenital defect, ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum (AFA), is characterized by a single or many strands of connective tissue connecting the upper and lower eyelids. It occurs only infrequently at the lateral or medial canthus. The eyelids normally begin to form within the fifth month of pregnancy, and they usually begin to separate entirely into an upper and lower lid by the seventh month of pregnancy. This type of tissue always originates from the grey line, which is located anterior to the meibomian gland orifices and posterior to the cilia. Case presentation: A 22-day-old female child was taken to the Surabaya Eye Clinic with a congenital eye condition. Because his top and lower eyelids were stuck together at birth, she was unable to open his eyes fully. The infant, who weighed 2.8 kg at birth, was delivered by elective caesarean section at 39 weeks gestation to a 28-year-old primigravida mother. There were no abnormalities discovered during the prenatal, intranatal, or postnatal stages. Except for iron and vitamins, the mother is not taking any medications. There was no prior history of X-ray exposure found. There was no history of congenital abnormalities or consanguinity in the patient’s family. Conclusions: Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum (AFA) is a rare case. Early diagnostic and comprehensive management including surgical correction should be performed promptly to minimize any risk of amblyopia, and enable full examination of the eye.
Pengembangan Model Strategi Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan City Image (Studi Kasus Pemerintah Kota Surakarta - Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Wijaya Lina Sinatra , Kristianto Budhi , Vanel Zon , Huwae George Nicholas 
Published: April 2022

<p><em>Due to the advancement of information technology today, the city government is not only thinking about the issue of promotion, strategy, media, branding, but must have started to create an image for the external and internal environment of the government so that the stakeholders will always feel close to the city government. But unfortunately not all cities have a Public Relations (PR) that is reliable and able to make an Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) strategy based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) which will have a major influence in building the image of the city. A positive city image of the city will be one of the attractions of investors and tourists, so that in the end the city will be ready to face global competition.</em></p><p><em>The purpose of this research program is to describe ICT-based integrated marketing strategies from the Surakarta City Government in an effort to improve City Image and model the IMC strategy in the Surakarta City Government that is applicable and effective in an effort to increase the City Image of the City.</em></p><p><em>The results showed that the city of Solo actually had elements listed in the construction of the image of a city, namely elements: path, edge, node as well as district (region) and also land mark from the city Solo. All of these elements have been summarized in the application that they have made, namely the "Solo Destination" application.</em></p><p><em>The marketing strategy is not maximally used, both from personal selling, direct marketing and from also from public relations team, therefore in the future there needs to be an accurate socialization and strategy in marketing this application. A integrated marketing strategy model has been created with the name is “City image blooming model" where the involvement of all elements is needed in building the image of Surakarta/</em><em> </em><em>Solo city.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Keywords : Integrated Marketing Strategy, Public Relations, Information Communication and Techonology ( ICT )</em></p>
Strategi Integrated Marketing Communication Dalam Memperkuat Positioning The Park Mall Solo Baru
Authors: Gunawan Indah Pratiwi , Vanel Zon 
Published: April 2022

<p><em>Konsentrasi dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui strategi Intergrated Marketing Communication (IMC) dalam memperkuat positioning The Park Mall Solo. Berdasarkan lokasi berdiri nya The Park Solo yang berada jauh dari pusat kota, dengan segmentasi B+ The Park Solo dinilai perlu memperkuat positioningnya karena perusahaan dituntut untuk berkembang dan memiliki performa yang lebih baik dan unggul dari kompetitornya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dekriptif kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan metode wawancara mendalam. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa elemen elemen IMC seperti iklan, sales promotion, humas dan publisitas, personal selling, direct marketing, acara, dan pengalaman sangat berpengaruh kepada positioning The Park Mall Solo yang mempertimbangkan segmentasi pasar.</em></p><p align="left"><strong>K</strong><strong>ata kunci</strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Intergrated marketing communication </em><em>;</em><em> positioning</em><em>; </em><em>segmentasi</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: 417px; top: 175px;"> </div>
Review of: Dragos Calma (ed.), Neoplatonism in the Middle Ages, vol. 2: New Commentaries on the ‘Liber de causis’ and ‘Elementatio theologica’ (ca. 1250–1500), Brepols, Turnhout 2016, 983 pp., ISBN: 9782503554747.
Authors: Nativo Nicoletta 
Published: April 2022

Review of:
Dragos Calma (ed.), Neoplatonism in the Middle Ages, vol. 2: New Commentaries on the ‘Liber de causis’ and ‘Elementatio theologica’ (ca. 1250–1500), Brepols, Turnhout 2016, 983 pp., ISBN: 9782503554747.
Brevi note a margine di alcune recenti edizioni del De consolatione di Cardano
Authors: Tamborini Massimo 
Published: April 2022

Review article of:
Girolamo Cardano, De consolatione, a cura di Marialuisa Baldi, revisione filologica a cura di Elisabetta Tonello, Leo S. Olschki, Firenze 2019 (Hyperchen. Testi e Studi per la Storia della Cultura del Rinascimento, 6), pp. vi + 284, ISBN: 9788822266231.
Girolamo Cardano, Sulla consolazione, a cura di Marialuisa Baldi, Leo S. Olschki, Firenze 2021 (Hyperchen. Testi e Studi per la Storia della Cultura del Rinascimento, 7), pp. xvi + 194, ISBN: 9788822267450.
Review of: William of Alnwick, Questions on Science and Theology, Introduction and Critical Edition by Francesco Fiorentino, English Translation by John Scott, Aschendorff, Munster 2020 (Archa Verbi, Subsidia 18), 784 pp., ISBN: 9783402102404.
Authors: Scribanti Virginia 
Published: April 2022

Review of:
William of Alnwick, Questions on Science and Theology, Introduction and Critical Edition by Francesco Fiorentino, English Translation by John Scott, Aschendorff, Munster 2020 (Archa Verbi, Subsidia 18), 784 pp., ISBN: 9783402102404.
Review of: Sarah Stroumsa, Andalus and Sefarad: On Philosophy and Its History in Islamic Spain, Princeton University Press, Princeton–Oxford 2019 (Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the Ancient to the Modern World, 3), XXI + 220 pp., ISBN: 9780691176437.
Authors: De Callataÿ Godefroid 
Published: April 2022

Review of:
Sarah Stroumsa, Andalus and Sefarad: On Philosophy and Its History in Islamic Spain, Princeton University Press, Princeton–Oxford 2019 (Jews, Christians, and Muslims from the Ancient to the Modern World, 3), XXI + 220 pp., ISBN: 9780691176437.
Towards the Future of the Malay Community in Kelantan
Authors: Abdullah Azli , Wahid Julaihi , Khalil Kadhim Fathel , Boudiaf Bouzid 
Published: April 2022

The Malay settlement at Kota Bharu is at the brink of disappearance. This paper employed mixed method indulging into the subject of the study. The finding illustrates the withering of Malay community along with the cultural transformation generated by development. The extent of this paper also reveals the life, essence, hopes and aspirations of the Malays in the process of urbanization. It is posited that the process of urbanization also tested the survival of the Malays, and one day the existence of the Malays may be the object of "museumification" in their own country.
Keywords: Kota Bharu; Malay settlement; Malay identity; urbanization
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i19.3203
Competitiveness of Malaysia’s Palm-Based Finished Products.
Authors: Yusop Zulkornain , Othman Norashida , Abdulaker Benalywa Zineb 
Published: April 2022

The palm oil industry is one of the key economic drivers and contributors to Malaysia's national economy. Currently, Malaysian palm oil products are exported to more than 150 countries worldwide. However, the industry faces significant challenges, including labor shortages and declining cultivable lands due to deforestation and environmental degradation concerns. For this purpose, this study aims to assess Malaysia's relative trade competitiveness in palm-based finished products using the Revealed Trade Advantage (RTA). The export of high-value-added downstream products could hopefully help improve the country's export, national income, and overall quality of life.
Keywords: Trade Competitiveness; Sustainable Palm Oil; Revealed Trade Advantage; Income Generation.
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i19.3204
Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of Online Brief Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for the Improvement of Productivity in the Workplace: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Sado Mitsuhiro , Yamada Masashi , Ninomiya Akira , Nagaoka Maki , Goto Naho , Koreki Akihiro , Nakagawa Atsuo , Segal Zindel , Mimura Masaru 
Published: April 2022

Background
Numerous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) among both clinical and nonclinical populations. These data document positive impacts in the workplace, including reducing perceived stress and burnout and increasing well-being. However, the effectiveness for productivity, which is of most interest to managers and administrators, is still unclear. In addition, MBPs in the workplace tend to be modified by reducing the number of the program sessions or delivering content online to improve accessibility. To date, however, the impact of MBPs that feature these modifications on productivity in the workplace has not been investigated.

Objective
The study aims to investigate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of online-delivered brief mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (bMBCT) for improving productivity and other work-related outcomes among healthy workers compared to the waitlist control.

Methods
We will conduct a 4-week randomized controlled trial (RCT) with a 6-month follow-up. Employees are included in the study if they (1) are between the ages of 20 and 65 years and (2) work longer than 30 hours weekly. Employees are randomly allocated to either the bMBCT group or the waitlist control group. The primary outcome of the study is the mean difference of productivity measured by the World Health Organization Health and Work Performance Questionnaire (WHO-HPQ) between the groups at 4, 16, and 28 weeks. Secondary outcomes include several clinical outcomes and health economics evaluation.

Results
We started recruiting participants in August 2021, and the intervention began in October 2021. A total of 104 participants have been enrolled in the study as of October 2021. The intervention is scheduled to be completed in December 2023. Data collection will be completed by the end of January 2024.

Conclusions
The novelty of the study is that (1) it will investigate bMBCT’s effectiveness on productivity, which is still unclear, and (2) samples are recruited from 3 companies in different industries. The limitations of the study are that (1) all measures assessed are in self-report format and (2) we lack an active control group. This study has the potential to provide new data on the relationship between MBPs and occupational health and productivity.

Trial Registration
University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry UMIN000044721; https://tinyurl.com/4e2fh873

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/36012
perawatan diri pasien skizofrenia dengan teknik positive reinforcement
Authors: Ilmia Arbita Wafdatul 
Published: April 2022

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, withdrawal from the social environment and failure of life functions. Self-care in schizophrenic patient becomes a serious problem and if it is left untreated, it will worsen the patient’s situation. This case study aimed to improve self-care of schizophrenic patient by utilizing the positive reinforcement. Psychological assessment used was interviews, observations, grafis test, wartegg, SPM, and WWQ. The intervention was given using a behaviour therapist with Skinner’s approach which consisted of 7 sessions. The subject was male, aged 31 years old. The intervention revealed a positive result, i.e., the subject became more active to take care of himself properly starting from brushing his teeth, watering all parts of his body, and wearing outfit properly.
kelompok untuk menurunkan stres selama sekolah daring
Authors: Damayanti Yana 
Published: April 2022

During the pandemic, learning at school is delivered by online. Online schools make many students experience stress due to the burden of the lessons. During this pandemic the learning methods provided by schools are more difficult to understand. The purpose of this case study is to reduce the symptoms of stress in students by using group counseling. The assessment method uses interviews, observation, and the Educational Stress Scale for Adolescents (ESSA). The subjects in this case were 5 teenagers aged 13 to 14 years old. The subjects were junior high school students in class VII and class VIII. All subjects live together in a boarding school in Malang. Before the intervention, the stress level of the subjects was in the high category. After the intervention with group counseling decreased to a moderate level.
pola komunikasi pasangan melalui Behavioral Couple Therapy
Authors: Afdilla Trisna 
Published: April 2022

Communication is one of the keys to establish interaction and solve various problems for husband and wife. Patterns of communication and interaction in couples can affect various aspects of life in the household. Communication patterns in couples determine the quality of the relationship between husband and wife. When communication is ineffective, other problems arise such as the emergence of negative judgments on partners which results in dissatisfaction with the marriage. The purpose of this study is whether behavioral couple therapy is effective in improving the communication patterns of married couples. Data was collected by interview, observation and Dyadic Adjustment Scale. The intervention was carried out in 5 stages; lasted for 2 weeks until follow-up. The results of the intervention showed an increase in communication patterns in couples which was marked by an increase in behavioral changes and changes in partner interaction patterns.
perilaku impulsif pada anak attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder dengan teknik reprimand dan token economy
Authors: Faizah Faizah 
Published: April 2022

One of the dominant symptoms of Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the presence of impulsive behavior which is a condition of failure to control impulses to take certain actions. The assessment methods used were clinical interviews, observation, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC) and Indonesian ADHD Rating Scale (IARS) tests. The intervention provided is behavior modification with reprimand and token economy techniques to reduce the behavior of taking other people’s goods without permission and forming behavior asking for permission. The results of the intervention showed a decrease in the subject’s impulsive behavior and the formation of new behavior, namely asking for permission