bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La tendencia pedagógica basada en competencias: Hacia una nueva calidad de educación
Authors: Cruz Picón Pablo Emilio , Hernández Correa Lady Jazmmin 
Published: June 2022

Este artículo tiene como propósito fundamental reflexionar en torno a la problemática de la pedagogía basada en competencias y las cuestiones que se derivan en ella, y a su vez cómo se relaciona implícitamente con la noción de calidad educativa. Para tal fin, se considera, en primer lugar, la noción de calidad educativa, en lo referente con sus principios y características fundamentales. En segundo lugar, se puntualiza la pedagogía basada en competencias como nueva tendencia educativa en el siglo XXI. Finalmente, se explica de manera general cómo se articula y se puede aplicar este enfoque pedagógico. Además, se determinan unas conclusiones, las cuales nos orientan a pensar que una política de calidad exige una tendencia de educación por competencias.
Influence of Different Moisture Conservation Practices and Crop Sequence on Direct Seeded Rice based Cropping System in Rainfed Ecosystem of Assam, India
Authors: Baruah Nikhilesh , Das Jadav Chandra , Bayan Harihar Chandra , Pathak Kalyan , Basumatary Anjali , Goswami Ratna Kinkor , Goswami Jogesh 
Published: June 2022

Background: Land configuration decides the effectiveness of crop management practices and major land configuration practice includes raised bed preparation, ridges and furrows, broad bed furrows etc. The farmers’ practice of sowing in flatbed without proper land configuration, leads to poor growth and development of crops. A large portion of crop residues is burnt by the farmers in the fields to clear the left-over straw and stubbles. Conservation agriculture involving crop residue management can give new direction for sustaining productivity. The development issue of rainfed agriculture assumes critical importance in India due to slow growth and its impact on livelihood security of rural poor in India. Changes in crop establishment method in rice have significant implications in performing farm operations like tillage, seedbed preparations, transplanting, weeding and other intercultural operations including water management. The current study aimed to study the BF methods as land configuration including crop residue management in rainfed eco system in direct seeded rice based cropping system. Methods: In the field experiment during 2016-17 and 2017-18, different size of bed of Broad bed Furrow (BBF) including Flatbed was made manually consisting four replication. After final land preparation the experimental field was divided into four blocks and each block was divided in to six main plots to allocate the six soil moisture conservation practices randomly, for growing summer (direct seeded ahu rice), kharif (green gram) crops. The main plots were again divided in to four sub-plots to allocate the rabi crops randomly following a split-plot design. Incorporation of crop residues was done in the plots as per treatments. Result: The investigation resulted better performance of both the size of BBF beds as compared to flatbed method in respect of yield attributes and yield of the crops studied. Among the BBF, 60-30 cm size bed showed better than the BBF 120-30 cm size beds. The residue incorporation plots were shown comparatively better result than no residue incorporation treatments. The present study will be a contribution to the study of BBF particularly in pulse crops due to heavy rainfall received during kharif season in Assam.
KEKEJAMAN ISRAEL TERHADAP RAKYAT PALESTINA: Telaah Berita-Berita CNN Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Syari’ah Atiris , Nabilah Nafa , Wijayanti Rizki 
Published: June 2022

The armed conflict between Israel and Palestine has not abated. Various kinds of annexation were carried out by Israel to seize the land of Palestine. Israel continues to do serious violations even though it is often criticized by the international community. This has caused many mass media to highlight the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, one of which is CNN Indonesia. This paper will examine the forms of war crimes committed by Israel against the Palestinian people through discourse analysis by taking data from the last three years presented by CNN Indonesia. In fact, Israel has violated many provisions of armed war that have been regulated in international law. Israel also violated the principles of Humanitarian Law by committing crimes of apartheid, humanity crimes, and war crimes. These facts are obtained from the news that was presented by CNN Indonesia. In spite of this channel belonging to the USA which is considered to have a special relationship with Israel, CNN Indonesia is conveying the news related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict objectively. This channel also conveys daily Israeli-Palestinian conflict news comprehensively and impartially.

Abstrak
Konflik bersenjata Israel dan Palestina sejak dahulu hingga kini belum juga reda. Berbagai macam aneksasi dilakukan Israel untuk merebut tanah Palestina. Israel tetap melakukan pelanggaran-pelanggaran berat meski seringkali dikecam dunia. Hal ini menyebabkan banyak media massa yang terus menyoroti konflik Israel-Palestina, salah satunya CNN Indonesia. Tulisan ini akan mengkaji bentuk-bentuk kejahatan perang yang dilakukan Israel terhadap rakyat Palestina melalui analisis wacana dengan mengambil data tiga tahun terakhir dari yang disajikan oleh CNN Indonesia. Kenyataannya Israel banyak melanggar ketentuan-ketentuan perang bersenjata yang telah diatur dalam hukum internasional. Israel juga melanggar prinsip-prinsip Hukum Humaniter dengan melakukan tindak kejahatan, berupa kejahatan apartheid, kejahatan kemanusiaan, dan kejahatan perang. Fakta ini diperoleh dari berita yang dipaparkan oleh CNN Indonesia. Meski saluran ini milik USA yang dinilai memiliki hubungan istimewa dengan Israel, namun CNN Indonesia cukup objektif dalam memaparkan berita terkait dengan konflik Israel-Palestina. Saluran ini menyajikan berita harian Israel-Palestina dengan komprehensif dan tidak memihak.
Electroneuromyography: a modern view on the possibilities of application (literature review)
Authors: Morozov A. M. , Sorokovikova T. V. , Minakova Yu. E. , Belyak M. A. 
Published: June 2022

Relevance. Currently, one of the most informative specific methods for diagnosing damage to the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system is electroneuromyography. This complex electrophysiological method is based on the registration, analysis and evaluation of the obtained potentials that arise during the work of the studied skeletal muscles of the patient during the passage of impulses along the peripheral nerve fibers. A feature of this method is the variety of parameters obtained: from the characteristics of the evoked potential itself – its latent period, shape, amplitude and duration, to obtaining the number of functioning motor units of the muscle fiber, the speed of the impulse of both motor and sensory innervation.The purpose of study. To analyze the current understanding of the possibilities of using the electroneuromyography method in clinical practice.Materials and methods. In the course of this study, an analysis was made of foreign and domestic literature of recent years on the possibility of using the method of electroneuromyography in adult and pediatric neurological practice.Results. The rapid development of electroneuromyography in recent years makes it possible to use two main areas: stimulation electroneuromyography (ENMG) and needle, which is currently mainly used abroad. ENMG is a method that does not require invasive intervention, which allows you to assess the state of the studied nerve in different areas, giving an understanding of the nature of the nerve lesion, as well as the degree of its damage. At the moment, there are clear indications for the use of this particular method in clinical practice, namely for polyneuropathies of any genesis, plexopathies, neuropathies and neuritis of any genesis, neural amyotrophies, tunnel syndromes, myasthenia gravis and osteochondrosis of the spine with radicular syndrome. In turn, needle electroneuromyography is an invasive method, but more accurate and highly informative, allowing to assess the functional state of the peripheral neuromotor apparatus. At the same time, this method allows you to identify the disease at an early stage of development, the localization of the pathology, the nature and degree of activity, as well as to indicate the degree of damage to the muscle fiber and the possibility of its further recovery. It is recommended to use this method as a specific diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal amyotrophy, myotonia, myopathy of various origins, hereditary muscle diseases, paraneoplastic myopathies, and so on.Conclusion. The possibilities of using electroneuromyography currently continue to expand due to the popularity of the method as a diagnostic of the state of the neuromuscular system due to the specificity of indicators, the possibility of diagnosing many diseases at the subclinical stage, the ease of monitoring parameters in dynamics, the possibility of non-invasive use and an accurate assessment of the effectiveness of therapy.
CORONAVIRUS-RELATED ANXIETY WITH HYPERGLYCEMIA IN TYPE 2 DIABETES PATIENTS
Authors: Hikmah Kholisotul , Helda Helda , Killeen Caroline 
Published: June 2022

Background: COVID-19 might also predispose individuals to elevate blood glucose as the effect of anxiety. Blood glucose level is an important risk factor for the prognosis of disease among diabetes patients. Purpose: This study aimed to assess the effect of Coronavirus-related anxiety with hyperglycemia incidence among type 2 diabetes patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 143 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus, from 25 January to 29 February 2021. This study was conducted both online and by assessing archives of medical records using random samples. Results: A total of 143 respondents completed the questionnaire, with 59.44% females and 40.56% males. More than half of the respondents (55.94%) who reported hyperglycemia showed COVID-19 anxiety, and 51.05% of them experienced ≥ 8 years of diabetes. COVID-19 anxiety was associated positively with the risk of hyperglycemia among type 2 diabetes patients (PR>1). Severe worry about the pandemic had the highest risk of hyperglycemia compared to moderate and mild anxiety. This finding is confounded by diabetes duration (PR discrepancy >10% and PR>1 for ≥8 years long-duration). Conclusion: This study suggests a positive association between COVID-19 anxiety and hyperglycemia while the degree of anxiety is associated with an increased risk of hyperglycemia.
Hydrocarbon Accumulation Model Controlled by Overpressure Evolution in the Kelasu Thrust Belt of the Kuqa Depression, NW China
Authors: Liang Yilin , Liu Xianfeng , Wu Nan , Feng Yong , Wang Jian 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The Kuqa Depression is the most representative overpressured hydrocarbon accumulation area in western China. The early rapid subsidence since 5 Ma and the strong uplift in the late period have led to a complicated evolution history of the overpressure. Three hydrocarbon charging episodes of Cretaceous in Kuqa Depression were identified based on petrography, microthermometry of fluid inclusions, and fluorescence spectroscopy characteristics. Low-maturity oil, represented by hydrocarbon inclusions with yellow-green-yellow fluorescence, entered the reservoir at circa 5-3 Ma, whereas high-maturity hydrocarbons, as indicated by hydrocarbon inclusions with blue-green-blue fluorescence, charged the reservoir at circa 3-1.2 Ma. Pure gas inclusions with nonfluorescence represented one episode of gas charging from approximately 1.2 Ma to the present. By applying the PVTX simulation method of inclusions, the paleo-pressure evolution of formations was reconstructed, that is, the three-stage model of pressurization-release-pressurization. The coupling relationship between the paleo-pressure evolution of formations and the history of hydrocarbon charging at different stages was reconstructed. This conformed to a compound overpressure-controlled hydrocarbon accumulation model with oil convergence in the early period, oil adjustment along the fracture in the middle period, and rapid gas charging in the late period.
Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Denver-Julesburg Basin Constrained by Cross-Well Distributed Strain Measurements
Authors: Zhu Xiaoyu , Jin Ge 
Published: June 2022

Summary
Evaluating hydraulic fracturing completion is critical for low porosity, low permeability unconventional reservoir development. In this study, we use low-frequency distributed acoustic sensing (LF-DAS) measurements to monitor the hydraulic fracturing in the Chalk Bluff field in the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin, Colorado. Interpreting fracture-hits from crosswell LF-DAS data yields insights into the fracture geometry and propagation across and within two targeted formations: Niobrara and Codell. We observe significant differences in hydraulic fracture propagation between the two formations; the half length of hydraulic fractures in the Codell formation is much longer than that in the Niobrara. In addition, hydraulic fracture propagates significantly faster in Codell than in Niobrara under the same pumping rate. The differences could be explained by higher natural fracture density and potentially lower stress anisotropy in the Niobrara formation. We also observed different fracture orientations between the two formations and inconsistent fracture orientations within Niobrara. Hydraulic fractures observed in Codell oriented at 100 degree consistently, while two group of fracture azimuths (110 and 240 degrees) can be observed in Niobrara. The difference in fracture orientations in Niobrara and Codell indicates stress regime changes between the formations. The inconsistency of fracture azimuth in Niobrara may be caused by the zipper fracturing sequence. Strong cross-formation fracture connections between the two formations can also be observed, with different up-going and down-going fracture propagation velocities. These observations help us better understand the complex fracture geometry in the DJ Basin and provide critical constraints on the optimization of the unconventional reservoir development.
NAV2729 in combination with Imatinib promote apoptosis in chronic myeloid leukemia cell line, K562
Authors: Mardani Hajar , Shakerinia Zahra , Khalilabadi Roohollah Mirzaee , Fatemi Ahmad , Farsinejad Alireza 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Background: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a hematologic malignancy that affect hematopoietic stem cells. CML therapy prevents the disease from spreading to more advanced stages and improve quality of life. Imatinib as the first line treatment for CML is associated with side effects and resistant. Tumor derived extracellular vesicles (TMVs) play an important role in the progression of the disease. Inhibiting the release of TMVs, helps to inhibit leukemia. Our purpose is to investigate the apoptotic effect of NAV2729 in combination with Imatinib on CML cell line, K562. Methods and Results: After treatment of K562 cells with NAV2729, Imatinib and both, viability of cells were measured after 24h, 48h. Metabolic activity, changes in Bax and Bcl-2 expressions, size and concentration of EVs were evaluated after 48h treatment of K562 cells with NAV2729, Imatinib and both. Trypan blue assay indicated, decremented live cells percentage. MTT assay showed reduction in metabolic activity when both of the drugs were used. Reduction in BCL-2 and BAX expressions was observed. EVs count release from K562 cells were decreased in the combination of drugs.Conclusion: study result showed combined treatment of NAV2729 and imatinib synergistically inhibit K562 cell proliferation and enhances the therapeutic effect of imatinib.
Tacrolimus-induced Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome after Heart Transplant: Case Report
Authors: Inoue Koichi , Kainuma Satoshi , Yoshioka Daisuke , Toda Koichi , Miyagawa Shigeru 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
We describe the case of a patient with a recurrent severe headache that occurred after heart transplant surgery. She was diagnosed with reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) since typical imaging was seen through brain contrast computed tomography. Tacrolimus, an immunosuppressant, was suspected as the cause of the RCVS. The treatment was switched to cyclosporine, after which there was rapid improvement of her symptoms. This case highlights the importance of an immediate diagnosis to switch immunosuppressants to relieve symptoms and prevent progression to severe neurological dysfunction.
Comparative chloroplast genomes of six Magnoliaceae species provides new insight into intergeneric relationship and phylogeny
Authors: Yang Lin , Tian Jinhong , Xu Liu , Zhao Xueli , Song Yuyang , Wang Dawei 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The Magnoliaceae plants are industrial tree species with high medicinal value. We published the 6 complete chloroplast genomes of the family Magnoliaceae by using Illumina sequencing. These 6 chloroplast genomes showed a typical quadripartite structure of angiosperm and were 159,901 − 160,008 bp in size, respectively. A total of 324 microsatellite loci and 6 variable intergenic regions (Pi > 0.01) were identified in 6 genomes. Compare with other 5 genomes, the contraction and expansion of the IR regions were significantly different in Manglietia grandis. For having more thorough understanding of the intergeneric relationship of family Magnoliaceae, we also included 31 published chloroplast genomes of close relative species for phylogenetic analyses. The new insights into intergeneric relationship of family Magnoliaceae was provided based on the combination of our result and the previous morphological, phytochemical and anatomygical information. We suggest that the genus Yulania should be separated from the genus Michelia, and restore systematic position of the genus Yulania; the genera Paramichelia and Tsoongiodendron should be merged into the genera Michelia; the genera Pachylarnax and Parakmeria should be combined into one genus. These findings will provide a theoretical basis for adjustment phylogenetic position of family Magnoliaceae at the molecular level.
Mapping lineaments using Landsat 8 OLI and SRTM in the Boumalne-Imiter regions of the southern Central High Atlas. Morocco
Authors: said moujane , Algouti Ahmed , Algouti Abdellah , Farah Abdelouahd 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This work presents the results of the automatic extraction of lineaments in the region of Boumalne-Imiter, which is located on the southern front of the Central High Atlas. These lineaments are extracted by remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) approaches. These approaches are based on the first principal component (PC1) and the panchromatic band (B8), which are derived from a Landsat 8 OLI satellite image. These data underwent a 3*3 matrix directional filtering, with the addition of a shading effect on the digital terrain module STRM. These treatments allowed us to establish a synthetic lineament map of the study area. It consists of 1251 lineaments whose length varies between 407.75 m and 8.7 km and whose distribution is dominated by the class with lengths varying between 400 m and 1422 m. The direction of the lineaments is dominated by three families respectively, NE-SW, ENE-WSW and E-W. The density map shows a high intensity in the Saghro Massif (Eastern Anti-Atlas) and in the area that extends between the village of Ait Ibrirne and Arg-n-Sidi Ali Oubourk. Validation of these results is based on comparison of the synthetic map with the geological maps, the high-resolution satellite image (ESRI), in addition to two factors for validation. The first of these is the lithological factor, which shows us that the lineaments are often focused in the competent rocks, as is the case of the magmatic rocks of Saghro Massif in the south-east and also the limestones of the Jurassic and Paleocene-Eocene in the north. However, the second factor is the superimposition of the lineaments on the map of the slopes. This reflects that the concentration of lineaments is quite marked in places where the slopes are steep by steep, while the abrupt change of slopes is probably generated by the play of faults. The correlation of these results with previous work allows us to say that the area is made up of two domains. The first corresponds to the poly-orogenic Anti-Atlas with a very important tectonic heritage. The second is attached to the Atlasic domain, influenced by the southern Atlasic accident which is expressed by overlaps that occurred during the Atlasic uplift. The method of automatic extraction of structural lineaments is considered a useful reference technique due to its validity and accuracy in the selection of structural lineaments, and is considered as having an additional value in this type of study.
Metabolic profiles and correlation with surgical outcomes in mesial versus neocortical temporal lobe epilepsy
Authors: Zhu Haoyue , Tang Yongxiang , Xiao Ling , Wen Shirui , Wu Yuanxia , Yang Zhiquan , Zhou Luo , Xiao Bo , Feng Li , Hu Shuo 
Published: June 2022

Abstract

Purpose Differentiating mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) and neocortical temporal lobe epilepsy (NTLE) remains a challenge. Our study aimed at characterization of the metabolic profiles between MTLE and NTLE, as well as their correlation with surgical prognosis by using 18F-FDG-PET. Methods In total, 137 patients with intractable TLE and 40 age-matched healthy controls were recruited. Patients were divided into MTLE group (N = 91) and NTLE group (N = 46). 18F-FDG-PET was used to measure the metabolism of regional cerebra, which was analyzed by statistical parametric mapping. The volume of abnormal metabolism in cerebral regions and their relationship with surgical prognosis were calculated for each surgical patient. Results The cerebral hypometabolism of MTLE is limited to the ipsilateral temporal and insular lobes (p<0.001, uncorrected), while the NTLE patients showed hypometabolism in the ipsilateral temporal, frontal and parietal lobes (p<0.001, uncorrected). The MTLE patients showed extensive hypermetabolism in cerebral regions (p<0.001, uncorrected). Hypermetabolism in NTLE is limited to contralateral temporal lobe and cerebellum, ipsilateral frontal, occipital lobe, and bilateral thalamus (p<0.001, uncorrected). Among patients who underwent resection of epileptic lesions, 51 (67.1%) patients in the MTLE group and 10 (43.5%) in NTLE achieved an Engel class IA outcome (p=0.041). In the MTLE group, the volumes of metabolic increase for frontal lobe or thalamus were larger in non-Engel class IA patients than in Engel class IA patients (p<0.05). Conclusion Spatial metabolic profile could discriminate NTLE from MTLE. In MTLE, hypermetabolism of thalamus and frontal lobe could facilitate preoperative counseling and surgical planning.