bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF OUTCOME-BASED PHILOSOPHY AND PRACTICE ON A GROUP OF EFL TEACHERS’ BELIEFS AND ACTIONS
Authors: NGUYEN TRUONG SA  
Published: February 2022

This case study aims at identifying the beliefs and actions held by a group of teacher teaching English in a context with particular outcome-based philosophy and practices, high demands from stakeholders and standardized procedures of quality assurance. Questionnaire, semi-structured and stimulated recall interviews were employed to collect data from a group of 35 lecturers teaching different courses in a Bachelor of English language program accredited by AUN-QA. Microsoft Excel was employed to analyze the quantitative data; Semantic content analysis and the NVIVO software were used to transcribe, code, and segment the qualitative data to then establish categories depicted what participants believed and performed regarding teaching and learning. Different form previous studies, two groups of beliefs were generated namely beliefs about contextual factors that formulate the teaching and beliefs about contextual factors that affect the teaching. The results showed that the strongest factors that shaped the teachers’ beliefs and action in a course were the teaching philosophy of the institution and the expected learning outcomes of the course they taught. Meanwhile, the contextual factors that previously-believed to significantly affect teachers actions were much less influential. Moreover, a teacher in an outcome-based teaching context also performed the role of a quality assurance manager at course level and acting actively to contribute to the achievement of the organizational objectives and missions.
ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AMONG SOLID WASTE WORKERS IN ABUJA MUNICIPAL AREA COUNCIL
Authors: Adekiya Oyelayo A , Magaji  John Y , Ogbonna Kate O 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: Risks occur at every step in the waste management process, from the point of collection at homes, during transportation and at the sites of recycling or disposal. This study aimed at assessing the occupational health and safety of solid waste workers in Abuja Municipal Area Council.
Methods: Descriptive survey research was employed for the study. A sample population of 327 waste workers was obtained by using the Krejcie & Morgan, (1970) model for sample size determination. The random sampling technique using the table of random numbers was employed in selecting the waste workers. The instrument used for this study was a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire collected information on socio-demographic characteristics of waste workers, safety tools and hygiene practices, occupational injuries and diseases and awareness on Covid 19, disease. Descriptive statistics were employed in analyzing the data, with the aid of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS).
Results: The results were presented in tables and charts. The results revealed that aprons and face masks were the most commonly used PPE among waste workers. It accounted for 73% and 52% among the waste collectors/ sweepers respectively. Among the crewmen, it also accounted for 45% and 23% respectively. Only about 46 % of the waste workers take their baths after work. Injuries from vehicles accounted for the highest among the waste workers. This accounts for 34 % among the domestic waste collector/sweepers and 29% among the crewmen.
Conclusion: The several types of occupational diseases among the solid waste workers include fatigue (78% among the domestic waste collector/sweepers and 66% among the crewmen), back pain, chest pain, and cough. There is a significant difference in the prevalence of occupational health diseases among solid waste workers.
Recommendations: The study, recommends that waste workers should be trained on occupational and health safety and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) should be encouraged among the workers.
Analisis Permasalahan dalam Proses Pembelajaran Daring Siswa pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SDN 066652 Medan
Authors: Br Limbong Winny Sunfriska , Silalahi Taruli Marito , Br Simbolon Devi Bungaria 
Published: February 2022

Pembelajaran daring dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan berbagai media digital seperti googleclassroom, zoom, google meet atau whatsapp dan lainya. Pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran online memerlukan dukungan perangkat mobile sepertismartphone atau telepon android, laptop, komputer, tablet dan iphone. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis dalam proses pembelajaran daring siswa pada masa pandemi. Jenis penelitian ini kualitatif deskriftif. Penelitian dilakukan di SD Negeri 066652 Medan Helvetia. Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa proses pembelajara daring di SD Negeri dikategorikan baik dengan menggunakan aplikasi whatsappp dan dan terkadang melalui zoom, dengan didukung berbagai fitur-fitur aplikasi whatsapp group. Adapun kendala siswa dalam proses pembelajaran daring yaitu siswa kurang memahami materi yang diberikan, siswa tidak memiliki handphone dan harus menunggu orang tua pulang dari pekerjaanya,siswa sulit bertanya antara teman satu dengan yang lain. Namun, semua kendala ini dapat diatasi karena ada kerja sama antara guru dan orang tua dalam proses pembelajaran daring dimasa pandemi covid-19.
Kidney infarction in patient with covid-19: clinical case
Authors: Gentili Georgina , Pérez Pablo Leonardo , Laplumé-Elizalde Ezequiel , España Sebastián 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Description: A 50-year-old male who was admitted to intensive care with a Coronavirus-19 diagnosis for strict handling requiring oxygen therapy. He presented distention and abdominal pain, for which an abdomen-pelvic tomography was requested, reporting lack of filling in the right renal artery and renal infarcts requiring angioplasty and double antiplatelet therapy. The evolution was favorable, and the patient was discharged. Currently, a renal Doppler reports adequate vascularization. The patient presents proper renal function.
Clinical Significance: The coronavirus disease is a contagious and life-threatening infection caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. It can lead patients to arterial and venous thrombosis. However, acute renal artery occlusion is considered a rare disease.
Clinical Implications: Prompt diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent permanent kidney damage or permanent loss of kidney function.
Conclusion: The underlying etiology of renal infarcts remains largely unknown at present, but it may include direct viral cytopathic effects on endothelial cells. Most patients are managed conservatively. Some cases undergo angioplasty successfully. The patient in this case received earlier treatment with doses of anticoagulant enoxaparin, and his glomerular filtration remained stable, although complementary treatment was required.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI GERAKAN LITERASI DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Hasyim Fuad , Anisa Makruf Syahdara 
Published: February 2022

Kekerasan perempuan di era digital saat ini menjadi perhatian bersama, salah satunya adalah adanya kesenjangan akses dan literasi digital. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara membentuk komunitas perempuan yang tertarik dengan isu pemberdayaan perempuan. Pendekatan pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan andragogi. Kasus yang diangkat adalah masih banyaknya kekerasan perempuan di era digital yang menyebabkan ketidakberdayaan bagi perempuan. Teknis pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan beberapa tahapan, yakni tahapan kualifikasi peserta, tahapan pelaksanaan workshop kepenulisan dan tahapan rencana tindak lanjut. Hasil pengabdian yakni peserta mengalami perubahan tingkat pemahaman yakni sebesar 45% tentang strategi dan metode menulis di media massa. 37% pemahaman peserta meningkat tentang isu kekerasan perempuan di media massa. 30% peserta termotivasi untuk berdakwah dengan menulis isu perempuan melalui media massa. Pemberdayaan perempuan penting dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk memaksimalkan potensinya. Setiap perempuan memiliki kesempatan untuk mengatualisasikan dirinya dengan melibatkan diri untuk berdakwah di masyarakat. Di era digital saat ini, perempuan harus adaptif dengan perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (IPTEK) untuk melakukan perubahan kondisi sosial masyarakat.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DI WISATA DANAU SIPIN JAMBI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Syofyan Azriatul Aulia , Harahap Putri Sahara , Yenni Melda 
Published: February 2022

Wisata Danau Sipin salah satu tempat wisata di Jambi, ditemukannya pekerja maupun pengunjung tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri saat bermain wahana air di wisata, pekerja membawa penumpang terlalu banyak yang bisa menimbulkan risiko tenggelam. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perlu upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja di Wisata Danau Sipin Jambi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui upaya pencegahan kecelakaan di Wisata Danau Sipin Jambi. Peneltian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi di Wisata Danau Sipin. Menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 57 sampel. Analisis yang digunakan Analisis Univariat dan Bivariat dengan menggunakan ujistatistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian tanggal 12-19 Juli 2021 pada 57 responden menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengalaman kerja dengan upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja dengan p-value 0,002<0,05, adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja dengan p-value 0,001<0,05, adanya hubungan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan upaya pencegahan kecelakaan kerja dengan p-value 0,002<0,05. Dinas yang terkait hendaknya memberikan pelatihan mengenai pentingnya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para pekerja, penyediaan alat pelindung diri untuk pekerja dan pengunjung yang datang, melakukan pengawasan. Para pekerja harap lebih peduli lagi pada lingkungan yang memiliki potensi bahaya kecelakaan, tetap menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri saat bekerja dan memberikan Rambu-rambu peringatan tanda bahaya di lingkungan kerja.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DENGAN KEPATUHAN JADWAL PENYUNTIKAN ULANG DI KLINIK JULIANA DALIMUNTHE MEDAN
Authors: Nadrah Nailatun , Sartika Lina 
Published: February 2022

Program pelayanan keluarga berencana mempunyai arti penting dalam mewujudkan manusia Indonesia yang sejahtera, disamping program pendidikan dan kesehatan. Salah satu cara dalam menghadapi puncak populasi. Berdasarkan hasil Survei Demografi dan Kependudukan Indonesia pada tahun 2018, pola pemakaian kontrasepsi terbesar yaitu suntik sebesar 31,6 %, pil sebesar 13,2 %, IUD sebesar 4,8 %, implant 2,8 %, kondom sebesar 1,3 %, kontap wanita sebesar 3,1 % dan kontap pria sebesar 0,2 %, pantang berkala 1,5 %, senggama terputus 2,2 % dan metode lainnya 0,4 %. Tujuan penelitian adalah Hubungan Pengetahuan Kontrasepsi Suntik Dengan Kepatuhan Jadwal Penyuntikan Di Klinik Juliana Dalimunthe. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desktiprif analitik dengan pendekatan cros sectional. Populasi adalah semua akseptor suntik DMPA yang melakukan penyuntikan ulang di klinik Juliana dalimunthe. Sampel adalah ibu yang melakukan penyuntikan ulang sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Accidental Sampling.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square di peroleh hasil nilai ρ value=0,006 < 0.05, yang berarti ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Kontrasepsi Suntik Dengan Kepatuhan Jadwal Penyuntikan Ulang Di Klinik Juliana Dalimunthe. Dengan mayoritas pengetahuan baik sebanyak 14 Responden dengan kepatuhan patuh sebanyak 11 responden (78.6%) dan minoritas pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 10 responden dengan kepatuhan patuh sebanyak 2 responden (20.0%). Meningkatkan pemahaman melalui media sosial, media massa dan media cetak tentang pentingnya melakukanpenyuntikan ulang sesuai dengan jadwal yang sudah ditetapkan.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI DI RSUD DATU BERU TAKENGON
Authors: Rahmadan Azakani , Harahap Juliandi , Nyorong Mappaeaty 
Published: February 2022

Kesehatan merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia, seseorang tidak bisa memenuhi seluruh kebutuhan hidupnya jika berada dalam kondisi tidak sehat, sehingga kesehatan merupakan modal setiap individu untuk meneruskan kehidupannya secara layak. Salah satu misi yang telah ditetapkan dalam Rencana Strategis Departemen Kesehatan 2019 adalah Standar Pelayanan Minimal bidang Kesehatan yang selanjutnya disebut SPM Kesehatan merupakan ketentuan mengenai Jenis dan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar yang merupakan Urusan Pemerintahan Wajib yang berhak diperoleh setiap Warga Negara secara minimal. Kepala ruangan harus menguasai proses manajemen yang dinamis dan senantiasa berubah sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman. Manajemen merupakan proses mengorganisir sumber sumber untuk mencapai tujuan dimana arah tujuan yang akan di capai ditetapkan berdasarkan visi, misi, filosofi organisasi. Manajemen keperawatan yang dipimpin adalah proses bekerja melalui anggota staf keperawatan atau memberikan asuhan, pengobatan dan bantuan terhadap para pasien.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi secara mendalam bagaimana kemampuan manajemen kepala ruang rawat inap di RSUD Datu Beru Takengon Aceh Tengah tahun 2021
Jenis penelitiannya yaitu Kualitatif deskriftif Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD Datu Beru Takengon, informan berjumlah 10 orang terdiri dari Direktur RSUD 1 orang , kepala bidang keperawatan 1 orang , kepala ruangan sebanyak 3 orang dan Perawat Pelaksana sebanyak 5 orang yang ada di RSUD Datu Beru Takengon.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi perencanaan sudah terencana cukup baik, fungsi pengorganisasian belum cukup baik pada pembagian kerja dan tidak terstruktur, fungsi pengarahan sudah dilaksanakan dengan cukup baik namun tidak ada sytem reward, fungsi pengendalian masih kurang baik pada penilayan kinerja staf, tidak ada indicator kualitas dokumen asuhan keperawatan dan tidak ada menilai kepuaan pasien dan kepuasan staf, pada fungsi pengawasan belum cukup baik pada pendokumentasian keperawatan. Saran peneliti agar tenaga kesehatan melaksanakan pelaksanan manajemen kepala ruangan dengan baik untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan.
The contribution of coral-reef-derived dimethyl sulfide to aerosol burden over the Great Barrier Reef: a modelling study
Authors: Fiddes Sonya L. , Woodhouse Matthew T. , Utembe Steve , Schofield Robyn , Alexander Simon P. , Alroe Joel , Chambers Scott D. , Chen Zhenyi , Cravigan Luke , Dunne Erin , Humphries Ruhi S. , Johnson Graham , Keywood Melita D. , Lane Todd P. , Miljevic Branka , Omori Yuko , Protat Alain , Ristovski Zoran , Selleck Paul , Swan Hilton B. , Tanimoto Hiroshi , Ward Jason P. , Williams Alastair G. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Coral reefs have been found to produce the sulfur compound dimethyl sulfide (DMS), a climatically relevant aerosol precursor predominantly associated with phytoplankton. Until recently, the role of coral-reef-derived DMS within the climate system had not been quantified. A study preceding the present work found that DMS produced by corals had negligible long-term climatic forcing at the global–regional scale. However, at sub-daily timescales more typically associated with aerosol and cloud formation, the influence of coral-reef-derived DMS on local aerosol radiative effects remains unquantified.
The Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) has been used in this work to study the role of coral-reef-derived DMS at sub-daily timescales for the first time. WRF-Chem was run to coincide with an October 2016 field campaign over the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia, against which the model was evaluated. After updating and scaling the DMS surface water climatology, the model reproduced DMS and sulfur concentrations well. The inclusion of coral-reef-derived DMS resulted in no significant change in sulfate aerosol mass or total aerosol number. Subsequently, no direct or indirect aerosol effects were detected. The results suggest that the co-location of the Great Barrier Reef with significant anthropogenic aerosol sources along the Queensland coast prevents coral-reef-derived aerosol from having a modulating influence on local aerosol burdens in the current climate.
Simultaneous assimilation of water levels from river gauges and satellite flood maps for near-real-time flood mapping
Authors: Annis Antonio , Nardi Fernando , Castelli Fabio 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Hydro-meteo hazard early warning systems (EWSs) are operating in many regions of the world to mitigate nuisance effects of floods. EWS performances are majorly impacted by the computational burden and complexity affecting flood prediction tools, especially for ungauged catchments that lack adequate river flow gauging stations. Earth observation (EO) systems may integrate the lack of fluvial monitoring systems supporting the setting up of affordable EWSs. But, EO data, constrained by spatial and temporal resolution limitations, are not sufficient alone, especially at medium–small scales. Multiple sources of distributed flood observations need to be used for managing uncertainties of flood models, but this is not a trivial task for EWSs. In this work, a near-real-time flood modelling approach is developed and tested for the simultaneous assimilation of both water level observations and EO-derived flood extents. An integrated physically based flood wave generation and propagation modelling approach, that implements an ensemble Kalman filter, a parsimonious geomorphic rainfall–runoff algorithm (width function instantaneous unit hydrograph, WFIUH) and a quasi-2D hydraulic algorithm, is proposed. An approach for assimilating multiple stage gauge observations is proposed to overcome stability issues related to the updating of the quasi-2D hydraulic model states. Furthermore, a methodology to retrieve distributed observed water depths from satellite images to update 2D hydraulic modelling state variables is implemented. Performances of the proposed approach are tested on a flood event for the Tiber River basin in central Italy. The selected case study shows varying performances depending on whether local and distributed observations are separately or simultaneously assimilated. Results suggest that the injection of multiple data sources into a flexible data assimilation framework constitutes an effective and viable advancement for flood mitigation to tackle EWS uncertainty and numerical stability issues. Specifically, our findings reveal that the simultaneous assimilation of observations from static sensors and satellite images led to an overall improvement of the Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) between 5 % and 40 %, the Pearson correlation up to 12 % and bias reduction up to 80 % with respect to the open-loop simulation. Moreover, this combined assimilation allows us to reduce the flood extent uncertainty with respect to the disjoint assimilation simulations for several hours after the satellite image acquisition.
Spatial distribution of groundwater recharge, based on regionalised soil moisture models in Wadi Natuf karst aquifers, Palestine
Authors: Messerschmid Clemens , Aliewi Amjad 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. While groundwater recharge is considered fundamental to hydrogeological
insights and basin management and studies on its temporal variability are in great number, much less attention has been paid to its spatial distribution, by comparison. And in ungauged catchments it has rarely been quantified, especially on the catchment scale. For the first time, this study attempts such analysis, in a previously
ungauged basin. Our work is based on the results of field data (as published in Messerschmid et al., 2020) of several soil moisture stations, which represent five geological formations of karst rock in Wadi Natuf, a semi-arid to sub-humid Mediterranean catchment in the occupied Palestinian West Bank. For that purpose, recharge was conceptualised as deep percolation from soil moisture under saturation excess conditions, which had been modelled parsimoniously and separately with different formation-specific recharge rates. For the regionalisation, inductive methods of empirical field measurements
and observations were combined with deductive approaches of extrapolation,
based on a new basin classification framework (BCF) for Wadi Natuf, thus
following the recommendations for hydrological Prediction in Ungauged Basins (PUB), by the International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS). Our results show an average annual recharge estimation in Wadi Natuf catchment (103 km2), ranging from 235 to 274 mm (24 to 28×106 m3) per year, equivalent to recharge coefficients (RCs) of 39 %–46 % of average annual precipitation (over a 7-year observation period but representative of long-term conditions as well). Formation-specific RC values, derived from empirical parsimonious soil
moisture models, were regionalised and their spatial distribution was assessed and quantified on the catchment scale. Thus, for the first time, a
fully distributed recharge model in a hitherto entirely ungauged (and karstic) aquifer basin was created that drew on empirical methods and direct approaches. This was done by a novel combination of existing methods and by creating a unified conceptual basin classification framework for different sets of physical basin features. This new regionalisation method is also applicable in many comparable sedimentary basins in the Mediterranean and worldwide.
BERIMAN DAN BERDOA KARENA ALLAH SUATU EKSPOSISI LUKAS 18:1-8
Authors: Lumintang Stevri Indra 
Published: February 2022

Karakter janda dalam perumpamaan ini merupakan representatif dari orang-orang pilihan Allah (orang percaya) yang sedang berada dalam dunia. Sekalipun tidak memiliki pengaruh politis, ekonomi, dan sosial, sehingga tidak diperhitungkan dunia (hakim yang lalim), namun mereka diperhatikan oleh Allah secara khusus dalam konteks pemuridan dengan prinsip-prinsip kerajaan Allah. Orang pilihan (orang percaya) yang memang hidup dengan prinsip-prinsip kerajaan Allah pastilah berbeda dengan prinsip-prinsip kerajaan dunia, dan itulah sebabnya mereka menderita. Penderitaan orang pilihan disebabkan oleh karena ketidakadilan dalam dunia. Dalam penderitaan karena ketidakadilan, Tuhan memberikan jaminan bahwa Ia pasti membenarkan atau memberikan keadilan kepada mereka. Jaminan inilah yang sesungguhnya menjadikan orang-orang pilihan bertekun dalam iman mereka kepada Tuhan, dan mengekpresikan ketekunan iman mereka melalui ketekunan atau ketahanan berdoa. Dalam hal ini, Tuhan adalah penyebab orang beriman dan berdoa. Tidak ada alasan atau dasar dari pendoa sehingga doanya terkabalkan, Tuhanlah subjek doa. Tidak seorang pun tahu bagaimana sebenarnya berdoa. Dialah yang sesunguhnya berdoa di dalam dan melalui kita. Melalui Roh Kudus, Ia memimpin kita berdoa sesuai dengan kehendak-Nya, seperti yang Paulus nyatakan sebagai berikut. Roh Kudus menolong kita di dalam kelemahan kita, karena kita tidak tahu bagaimana sebenarnya harus berdoa, tetapi Roh sendiri berdoa untuk kita kepada Allah dengan keluhan-keluhan yang tidak terucapkan. Dan Allah yang menyelidiki hati nurani, mengetahui maksud Roh itu, bahwa Ia sesuai dengan kehendak Allah, berdoa untuk orang-orang kudus (Rm 8:26-27).