bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dengan Kehilangan
Authors: Solehudin  , Herliana Irma , Yeni Koto  
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Kehilangan merupakan pengalaman yang pernah dialami setiap individu selama rentang kehidupan cenderung mengalami kembali walaupun dalam bentuk berbeda. Kehilangan ada 2 tipe yaitu: kehilangan actual atau nyata dan kehilangan persepsi. 5 jenis kehilangan yaitu: kehilangan orang yang dicintai, kehilangan pada diri sendiri, kehilangan objek eksternal, kehilangan lingkungan yang sangat dikenal dan kehilangan kehidupan/meninggal. Fase kehilangan Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance.
Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan Case Study dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan meliputi: pengkajian keperawatan, diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan keperawatan, penatalaksanaan keperawatan dan evaluasi keperawatan. Teknik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan adalah Convenience Sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Ny. R Usia 45 tahun dengan teknik pengumpualn data melalui wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi dan studi pustaka.
Hasil: Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan setelah 3 kali kunjungan diperoleh 2 diagnosis, yaitu: kehilangan yang berhubungan dengan stressor tekanan, ketidakefektifan koping yang berhubungan dengan ketidakadekuatan kesempatan untuk bersiap terhadap stressor.
Kesimpulan: Asuhan Keperawatan pada Ny.R didapatkan masalah keperawatan prioritas yang pertama adalah Kehilangan, tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengkaji, menjelaskan, melatih dan memberi pujian, motivasi dan bimbingan.
Sumber Informasi, Peran Bidan dan Riwayat Kehamilan Terhadap Ibu Hamil Dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan VDRL
Authors: Lumi Vivi Y A 
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Dalam Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Barat, AKI pada tahun 2016 mencapai 799 ibu meninggal dan AKB di Jawa Barat sebesar 3.702 bayi meninggal. Bersamaan dengan itu kesehatan ibu dan bayi memiliki resiko penularan dari ibu ke anak untuk HIV adalah 20%-45%, untuk Sifilis adalah 69-80%, dan untuk Hepatitis B adalah lebih dari 90%.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sumber informasi, peran bidan dan riwayat kehamilan terhadap pemetiksaan VDRL di Puskesmas Sukamanah Kabupaten Bogor tahun 2021.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melakukan survei menggunakan kuisioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Jawaban respondern yang terkumpul melalui kuisioner akan diberikan skor dan dilakukan uji validasi dan reabilitas untuk menentukan keabsahan data. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi logistik sederhana mengunakan pengujian chi-square pada aplikasi SPSS.
Hasil: Dari pengujian yang sudah dilakukan diperoleh nilai p-value sumber informasi sebesar 0,004 dan odd ratio 4,967, peran bidan p-value sebesar 0,002 dan odd ratio 6,203 dan riwayat kehamilan p-value sebesar 0,000 dan odd ratio 5,370.
Kesimpulan: Sumber informasi, peran bidan dan riwayat kehamilan mempunyai hubungan dengan ketaatan perilaku ibu hamil untuk melakukan pemeriksaan VDRL pada masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Sukamanah Kabupaten Bogor 2021.
The Influence of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic on the Use of Digital Payment in Malaysia
Authors: Nurul Wajhi Ahmad  , Nor Fadilah Bahari  , Norazlina Ripain  , Nur Syaheera Atan  
Published: May 2022

Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has brought historic disruption to the economy, social, and health sectors around the globe. The closure and shut down of some businesses have caused consumption in many industries to decline. The trends that stem from the crisis have also affected the way people transfer money and execute payments for numerous purposes. Digital payments also have become a crucial solution for people as well as many businesses for financial transactions and stimulate their business into this new normal. This paper aims to identify the method of payment before and during the lockdown period and investigate the potential influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of digital payments by applying the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). This paper employed questionnaire-based surveys and a simple random sampling method. A total of 400 respondents were administered and analyzed by deploying descriptive analysis, Mann-Whitney U Test, Kruskal Wallis Test, and multiple regression analysis. The findings reveal that age, education level, ease of use, social influence, and trust have a positive and significant influence on the use of digital payment. Trust depicts the strongest influence on the use of digital payment. The result may provide insight for practitioners and researchers while assisting the digital payment service providers, government, and financial institutions to have a better understanding and concern of the practicality in the use of digital payment for various financial transactions.
Keywords: Covid-19; Digital Payments; Mobile Payments; Mobile Banking; E-Wallet.
Analogue simulation of anemometers
Authors: RAMACHANDRAN S. 
Published: May 2022

The differential equation for cup and vane anemometers was set up on analogue computers and the responses of the instruments studied for sinusoidal and random types of wind speed variation. The effects of both static and dynamic friction have been taken into accouut. The results show a large exaggeration of mean indicated wind speeds, a large attenuation in the gust amplitudes and a distortion in gust shapes.
Estimates of solar radiation over India
Authors: GANESAN H. R. 
Published: May 2022

Some of the empirical relationships developed for the estimation of global solar radiation from sunshine and cloudiness data are discussed, and based on data for more than five years from a network of 10 principal radiation stations, a regression formula has been derived for the Indian area. This equation is then applied to sunshine and cloudiness data from 52 Indian stations to obtain estimated values of global solar radiation for four representative months January, May, July and October. May is considered, instead of April, as the values obtained in that month are higher than in April.

Global solar radiation is seen to be a maximum, exceeding 620calfcmlfday, in May over northwestern parts of the country and a minimum, less than 320 cal/cm2/day, in January over northern India.

Values of out-going longwave radiation have also boon estimated, Using Brunt's empirical formula and net radiation values calculated, assuming various values of albedo for various types of Boil. It is Boon that the distribution of outgoing radiation follows the general climatic pattern as determined by the temperature and vapour pressure and net radiation does not vary appreciably over the whole country during the summer monsoon season.
Hydroclimatic studies of the Western Ghats
Authors: RAMMOHAN HS , NAIR SHADANANAN 
Published: May 2022

It is well known that the southwest monsoon is the main source of water supply for the Western Ghats, especially over the windward side. The present study envisages a climatological appraisal of the water Potentialities of the region using Thornthwaite's water balance techniques. Thirty-two representative stations In the Western Ghats region have been chosen for studying the water balances on an annual and seasonal basis.
The derived elements of the water balance procedure, namely, actual evapotranspiration, runoff and water detentions are then discussed from the viewpoint of water resources development. This information will be of particular significance and utility in the determination and design of optimum utilization of available water resources for various purposes.
Study of energetics in strong and break monsoon
Authors: DESAI DS 
Published: May 2022

Break and strong monsoon periods are characterised by contrasting rainfall distributions and typical synoptic situations. The study of the energetics of break and strong monsoon days is undertaken to examine the quantities like Az. AB. Kz. KB; C (Az. AB). C (AB. KB). C (Kz. KB) and C (Az, Kz). It is found that the atmosphere in break monsoon is barotropically stable as eddies lose energy to the zonal flow, and atmosphere in strong monsoon is barotropically unstable as eddies gain energy from the zonal flow.
Amplitude spectra of microseisms generated By cyclonic storms
Authors: SINGH MATHURA , BHATTACHARYA SN 
Published: May 2022

The predominate periods of microseisms have been studied by spectral analysis of microseisms recorded at Kodaikanal and Poona generated by cyclonic storms. Amplitude spectra have been obtained when storms are at various depths over Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea. Two types of microseisms are noticed; one in the period range from 9.10 to 9.71 sec and the other from 4.14 to 4.55 sec. It is interesting to note that the former belongs to primary microseisms having the same period as the ocean waves while the latter belongs to secondary microseisms with half the period of sea waves. It has also been found that the primary microseisms appear to be generated from storms over deep sea while the secondary microseisms are observed from storms both over shallow and deep water.
A study of monsoon daily rainfall at Maithon by Markovian model and information theory
Authors: BASU GC 
Published: May 2022

A statistical study of monsoon daily rainfall at Maithon during the period 1968-1982, is carried out by Markovian model through one-step transitional probability matrix (stochastic matrix), obtained from one transitional state to other for different rainfall characteristics. By the knowledge of the 'Information Theory', the uncertainty (or disordemess) of the transitional system of the monsoon rainfall characteristics (such as non-rainy days, light rains, moderate rains, heavy rains & very heavy rains) according to definition are studied. The favorable Unfavorable condition of different states during the monsoon period at Maithon are also studied by the redundancy test.
CONTRADICTIONS IN CARBON BORDER ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM
Authors: Оспенников Ю.В. 
Published: May 2022

Механизм трансграничного углеродного регулирования (СВАМ) порождает противоречия в сфере международноправовых отношений и в сфере поиска путей решения экологических проблем. Противоречие между нормами международного права и политикой протекционизма может стать предметом рассмотрения в ВТО, но пока нет оснований предполагать, что оно будет снято. Второе противоречие предполагает конфликт между объективной направленностью капиталистической модели экономики и общественным интересом в благоприятной окружающей среде. Ставя и экономические задачи, и экологические, механизм сможет эффективно решать только экономические, в то время как деградация окружающей среды продолжится. Вполне вероятно, что СВАМ приведёт к некоторому улучшению экологической ситуации в странах ЕС, однако в других регионах он, напротив, приведёт к ухудшению экологической ситуации вследствие обострения вызываемых им противоречий экономического характера. Негативные последствия ожидаются и для экономики и экологии РФ. Принятый в 2021 г. в РФ ФЗ «Об ограничении выбросов парниковых газов» содержит противоречия, аналогичные закону о СВАМ, и не даёт средств, позволяющих остановить процесс деградации окружающей среды. В статье показано противоречие между декларируемыми в нормативных актах целями и реальной государственной политикой в сфере обеспечения благоприятной окружающей среды.
The carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) generates a contradiction in international legal relations and in the search for solutions to environmental problems. The contradiction between rules of internation-al law and protectionism policies could be addressed to the WTO, but there was no reason to assume that it would be resolved. The second contradiction presupposes a conflict between the objective orientation of the capitalist model of the economy and the general interest in a favourable environment. By setting both economic and environmental objectives, the CBAM would be able to deal effectively only with economic problems, while environmental degradation would continue. It is likely that CBAM will lead to some improvement in the environmental situation in the EU countries, but in other regions, on the contrary, it will lead to a deterioration in the environmental situation due to the aggravation of economic contradictions caused by CBAM. Negative consequences are expected for the economy and ecology of the Russian Federation. The Federal Law “On Limiting Greenhouse Gas Emissions” adopted in 2021 in the Russian Federation contains contradictions similar to the law on CBAM, and does not provide the means to stop the process of environmental degradation. The article shows the contradiction between the goals declared in the normative acts and the real state policy in the field of ensuring a favorable environment.
LEGISLATIVE REGULATION OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY OF THE LEADING SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: Смолькова А.Ю. 
Published: May 2022

Россия обладает значимым научным и технологическим потенциалом для развития и использования многих передовых технологий цифровой экономики. Но для их реализации требуется комплекс институциональных решений, направленных на стимулирование инновационной деятельности различных секторов экономики. В статье речь идет об отраслях промышленности, в частности о предприятиях аэрокосмической отрасли Самарской области. В работе рассмотрены нормативные документы, регулирующие деятельность предприятий данной отрасли.
Russia has significant scientific and technological potential for the development and use of many advanced technologies of the digital economy. But their implementation requires a set of institutional solutions aimed at stimulating innovation in various sectors of the economy. The article deals with industries, in particular, enterprises of the aerospace industry of the Samara region. The paper considers the regulatory documents regulating the activities of enterprises in this industry.
COUNTERING ADMINISTRATIVELY PUNISHABLE EXTREMISM: THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF PENITENTIARY INSTITUTIONS IN RUSSIA)
Authors: Яворский М.А. , Курушин С.А. 
Published: May 2022

В статье авторами раскрываются отдельные теоретические и практические аспекты административно наказуемого экстремизма, совершаемого в учреждениях уголовно-исполнительной системы России. Проанализирована правоприменительная практика по делам об административных правонарушениях, предусмотренных ст. 20.3 и ст. 20.29 КоАП РФ. Сформулированы типичные причины и обстоятельства, способствующие совершению указанных административных правонарушений в следственных изоляторах и исправительных учреждениях.
In the article, the authors reveal some theoretical and practical aspects of administratively punishable extremism committed in institutions of the Russian penal system. The law enforcement practice in cases of administrative offenses provided for in Articles 20.3 and 20.29 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation is analyzed. Typical reasons and circumstances contributing to the commission of these administrative offenses in pre-trial detention centers and correctional institutions are formulated.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF FRANCHISING IN RUSSIA
Authors: Неверов В.И. 
Published: May 2022

Агрофранчайзинг как модель, как вид экономических отношений в сельском хозяйстве используется давно. Многолетний опыт таких отношений доказал свою эффективность во многих развитых странах, особенно в периоды экономических кризисов или предкризисных состояний. В России подобные отношения фактически существуют, но в законодательстве не указаны. В предлагаемой статье критикуется данный законодательный пробел и предложены изменения в действующее гражданское законодательство.
Agro-franchising as a model, as a type of economic relations in agriculture has been used for a long time. The long-term experience of such relations has proved its effectiveness in many developed countries, especially during periods of economic crises or pre-crisis states. In Russia, such relations actually exist, but they are not specified in the legislation. The proposed article criticizes this legislative gap and proposes changes to the current civil legislation.
TO THE QUESTION OF UNRESOLVED PROBLEMS OF CONDUCTING AN INQUIRY IN AN ABBREVIATED FORM
Authors: Орлов А.В. 
Published: May 2022

Правовой институт дознания в сокращенной форме при его появлении в тексте УПК РФ в 2013 году был встречен правоприменителями с определенной долей скепсиса, но весьма доброжелательно, т. к. воплощал в себе надежду на появление в уголовном судопроизводстве более быстрой, но при этом не менее эффективной (чем дознание по общим правилам) процедуры осуществления расследования уголовных дел органами дознания. Практика показала, что, к большому сожалению, многие проблемы, изначально не решенные при создании «сокращенного» дознания и введении его в уголовный процесс, так и остались непреодоленными. Подтверждает сказанное и опубликованная статистика деятельности органов расследования, отражающая не столь широкое применение рассматриваемой формы досудебного производства по уголовным делам, как ожидал законодатель. В данной статье делается попытка анализа основных сложностей, препятствующих широкому применению дознания в сокращенной форме, а также формулируются предложения по совершенствованию уголовно-процессуального законодательства в этой части. Представляется, что сокращенная форма дознания при принятии ряда мер по оптимизации и устранению внутренних противоречий этого института имеет неплохие шансы существенно расширить сферу применения, сохранив при этом достаточный уровень процессуальных гарантий для обеспечения прав участников процесса.
The legal institute of inquiry in an abbreviated form when it appeared in the text of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation in 2013 was met by law enforcement officers with a certain degree of skepticism, but very kindly, because it embodied the hope that a faster, but at the same time no less effective (than an inquiry under the general rules) procedure for investigating criminal cases by bodies of inquiry would appear in criminal proceedings. Practice has shown that, unfortunately, many problems that were not initially solved when creating a “shortened” inquiry and introducing it into the criminal process have remained unsolved. This is confirmed by the published statistics of the activities of the investigative bodies, which reflect the underspread use of the considered form of pre-trial proceedings in criminal cases, as the legislator expected. This article attempts to analyze the main difficulties that prevent the widespread use of inquiry in an abbreviated form, and also formulates proposals for improving the criminal procedure legislation in this part. It seems that the abbreviated form of inquiry, when taking a number of measures to optimize and eliminate internal contradictions of this institution, has a good chance to significantly expand the scope of application, while maintaining a sufficient level of procedural guarantees to ensure the rights of participants in the process.
PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF SELENIUM ON DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY IN WISTAR RATS
Authors: Boussekine Samira , Lekmine Sabrina , Gasmi Salim , Benkhedir Abdelkarim , Saker Hichem , Lidoughi Abdelkrim 
Published: May 2022

The objective of the present paper is to study and evaluate the effect of selenium supplementation on diabetic nephropathy caused by reactive species generated following hyperglycemia.
This study conducted on thirty-five male albino Wistar rats divided into five groups : the first group serves as control (C), the second group was treated by intraperitoneal injection of selenium (sodium selenite ) at 1.89 mg/kg / day, regarding the 3rd groups diabetes was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 150 mg/kg of alloxan (single dose) (DM). One of the diabetic groups was treated by intraperitoneal injection of insulin, 3 IU/100 g PC twice a day (DTins). Another diabetic group is treated with 1.89 mg/kg/day of sodium selenite intraperitoneally (DTSe), and this for 21 days (the two groups treated with selenium were previously treated by gavage of 2 mg/kg/day for 10 days by the same trace element).
The results showed in untreated diabetic rats, a drop in body weight, and an increase in blood glucose (13.87mmol/L ± 0.62), urea (10.58 mmol/l ± 0.59), creatinine (64 µmol/l ± 1.3), and phosphorus (1.8 mmol/l ± 0.2). A decrease in serum calcium (1.9 mmol/l±0.1), total protein (58g/l ± 5), albumin (32 g/l ± 3), insulin (0.64 µ UI/ml ± 0.06) and enzymatic activity of serum G6PDH (109.8 m UI/10GR ± 3). With a decrease in anti-oxidant defense, which results in a reduced renal tissue content in GSH (55 nmol/mg of proteins ± 2.2) and of GPx (0.198 µmol/mg of P ± 0.007) and catalase (14.64 µmol H2O2/mn/mg of P ± 0.8) activities. Meanwhile an increase activity of GSTs (0.791 nmol/mn/mg of P ± 0.03) and the concentration of TBARS (0.382 nmol/mg of P ± 0.02) were observed.
Sodium selenite induced the antioxidant defense of renal tissue, which protected it from the free radical damage that can be caused by the injection of Alloxan.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Atmospheric Particulates Reduction Policy: The Case of South Korea
Authors: Han Hyuk , Kum Hyunsub , Kim Yong Pyo , Jung Chang Hoon 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
In a situation where various policy measures can be used to reduce atmospheric particulates, effectiveness and efficiency may vary depending on how the policy is designed. Therefore, this study evaluated the effectiveness and efficiency of atmospheric particulates reduction policy in order to contribute to effective and efficient policy design. To this end, this study demonstrated the effectiveness of 1st Basic Plan on Metropolitan Area Air Quality Improvement and explored the cause of the effectiveness. As a result of the study, this study did not confirm that the effect of reducing PM10 caused by the plan in the metropolitan area was significantly different from that of the non-metropolitan area where the policy was not implemented. In particular, distinct effect was not confirmed on the installation of DPF, which required a large number of costs. Based on the results, more effective and efficient policy measures will be used based on the causal relationship of atmospheric particulates generation.
HAMDULLAH MÜSTEVFÎ-Yİ KAZVÎNÎ’YE GÖRE KAZVÎN’İN TARİHÎ COĞRAFYASI ÜZERİNE BAZI NOTLAR
Authors: DOĞAN US Demet 
Published: May 2022

Hamdullah Müstevfî-yi Kazvinî’nin XIV. asırda kaleme aldığı Tarih-i Güzide ve Nüzhetü’l-Kulûb adlı eserleri Kazvin şehrinin tarihîni, coğrafyasını ve kültürünü anlatan önemli kaynaklardır. Söz konusu eserler, Orta
Çağ’da Kazvin’in tarihî coğrafyasını çizebilmek adına ehemmiyet arz etmektedir. Hem İslam coğrafyacılarının hem de sonraki asırlarda bölgeyi ziyaret eden seyyahların verdiği tutarlı bilgiler İran’ın kadim şehirlerinden biri olan Kazvin’i ve tarihteki yerini daha iyi anlamayı sağlamaktadır.
Bir garnizon şehri olarak kurulan Kazvin’in coğrafî konumu itibariyle ticaret yolları üzerinde bulunması ve toprağının verimli olması şehrin ehemmiyetini arttırmıştır. Bu sebeple tarih boyunca farklı kültürleri içinde
barındırmış ve zaman içerisinde yeni yapıların inşasıyla genişlemiştir. Aynı zamanda bulunduğu konum itibarıyla tarih boyunca birçok kez saldırılara ve yağmalara maruz kalmıştır. Bu çalışmada Tarih-i Güzide ışığında Kazvin şehrinin adı, fiziki coğrafyası, kısa tarihi, şehir planı ve mimari yapısı tarihi coğrafya metoduyla incelenmeye çalışılmıştır.