bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Systematic Review of Nudge Interventions to Optimize Medication Prescribing
Authors: Talat Usman , Schmidtke Kelly Ann , Khanal Saval , Chan Amy , Turner Alice , Horne Robert , Chadborn Tim , Gold Natalie , Sallis Anna , Vlaev Ivo 
Published: January 2022

Background: The benefits of medication optimization are largely uncontroversial but difficult to achieve. Behavior change interventions aiming to optimize prescriber medication-related decisions, which do not forbid any option and that do not significantly change financial incentives, offer a promising way forward. These interventions are often referred to as nudges.Objective: The current systematic literature review characterizes published studies describing nudge interventions to optimize medication prescribing by the behavioral determinants they intend to influence and the techniques they apply.Methods: Four databases were searched (MEDLINE, Embase, PsychINFO, and CINAHL) to identify studies with nudge-type interventions aiming to optimize prescribing decisions. To describe the behavioral determinants that interventionists aimed to influence, data were extracted according to the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). To describe intervention techniques applied, data were extracted according to the Behavior Change Techniques (BCT) Taxonomy version 1 and MINDSPACE. Next, the recommended TDF-BCT mappings were used to appraise whether each intervention applied a sufficient array of techniques to influence all identified behavioral determinants.Results: The current review located 15 studies comprised of 20 interventions. Of the 20 interventions, 16 interventions (80%) were effective. The behavior change techniques most often applied involved prompts (n = 13). The MINDSPACE contextual influencer most often applied involved defaults (n = 10). According to the recommended TDF-BCT mappings, only two interventions applied a sufficient array of behavior change techniques to address the behavioral determinants the interventionists aimed to influence.Conclusion: The fact that so many interventions successfully changed prescriber behavior encourages the development of future behavior change interventions to optimize prescribing without mandates or financial incentives. The current review encourages interventionists to understand the behavioral determinants they are trying to affect, before the selection and application of techniques to change prescribing behaviors.Systematic Review Registration: [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CRD42020168006].
PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT DALAM BENTUK PENDISTRIBUSIAN SAPI OLEH PESANTREN TALAGO DADOK BERDASARKAN UU PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT
Authors: Fadhli Ashabul , Farina Desy , Madi Iljas , Badri Juarsa 
Published: January 2022

It is known that Talago Dadok Islamic Boarding School become one of the mustahik who receive zakat in conventional productive form by BAZNAS Solok Regency. The zakat received by Talago Dadok Islamic Boarding School in the form of the purchase of 8 (eight) cows as business capital. The proceeds from the effort will be used to pay the salaries of ustadz and ustadzah who teach at Talago Dadok Islamic Boarding School because they do not have a fixed income. Based on the findings and information provided by the implementing officer baznas Solok Regency, the author found some problems appear in the future after the cows raising runs for several months.Through the report provided by Talago Dadok Islamic Boarding School to Province, the relevant office and BAZNAS Solok Regency, there are very significant weaknesses in the aspects of financial statements and bookkeeping. This research is conducted as a field research using sociological approach. This research is interesting to be studied considering that Talago Dadok Islamic Boarsing School has no history of expertise in the field of cow rearing. The findings resulting from this study are that there are many aspects that must be improved by Talago Dadok Islamic Boarding School, especially in the administrative aspect.
A Companion to Polish Christian Philosophy of the 20th and 21st Centuries, eds. Piotr S. Mazur, Piotr Duchlinski, Pawel Skrzydlewski
Authors: Hancock Curtis 
Published: January 2022

This is a review of the book "A Companion to Polish Christian Philosophy of the 20th and 21st Centuries", edited by Piotr S. Mazur, Piotr Duchlinski, Pawel Skrzydlewski. Krakow: Ignatianum University Press, 2020, written by Curtis Hancock (Rockhurst University).
Hubungan Paparan Kebisingan dengan Stres pada Pekerja Bagian Weaving di PC GKBI Medari Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Sinamude Maria Gasparina , Nugroho Ariyanto , Alfanan Azir 
Published: January 2022

Menurut WHO di semua wilayah di Dunia tingkat kebisingan kerja masih menjadi masalah yang tinggi. Seperti di Amerika Serikat (AS), lebih dari 30 juta pekerja terpapar kebisingan berbahaya. Selanjutnya di Jerman, 4 sampai 5 juta orang (12−15% dari angkatan kerja) terpapar pada tingkat kebisingan yang berbahaya. Di Indonesia sendiri Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di Pabrik Produksi Makanan Hewan Surabaya, melibatkan 34 responden yang di jadikan sampel penelitian mendapatkan hasil yaitu dari 34 pekerja, 15% dinyatakan mengalami tingkat stres kerja rendah, 59% dinyatakan mengalami tingkat stres sedang, dan 26% dinyatakan mengalami tingkat stres kerja tinggi. Pada studi pendahuluan yang di lakukan di PC GKBI Medari pekerja yang di berikan kuesioner tentang stres kerja, yaitu pekerja mengalami stres kerja sangat berat, pekerja mengalami stres kerja berat dan pekerja mengalami stres kerja ringan. Serta dilakukan pengukuran kebisingan pada bagian Air Jet Loom (AJL) dengan hasil sebesar 96 dB dan bagian Loom 3 sebesar 99,1 dB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan paparan kebisingan dengan stres pada pekerja bagian weaving di PC GKBI Medari Sleman Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang bersifat kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel 81 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil menggunakan teknik Random Sampling. Analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah uji korelasi Kendall Tau. Hasil analisis data di ketahui bahwa, pekerja yang bekerja pada lokasi dengan paparan kebisingan di bawah NAB dan mengalami stres kerja sedang sebanyak 11 orang dengan persentase 13.6%, sedangkan pekerja yang berada pada lokasi dengan paparan kebisingan dibawah NAB dan mengalami stres kerja berat sebanyak 0% orang dengan persentase 0%. Selanjutnya Pekerja yang berada pada lokasi dengan paparan kebisingan diatas NAB dan mengalami stres kerja sedang sebanyak 53 orang dengan persentase 65.4%, sedangkan pekerja yang berada pada lokasi dengan paparan kebisingan diatas NAB dan mengalami stres kerja berat sebanyak 2 orang dengan persentase 2.5%. Hasil perhitungan dengan uji Kandall Tau pada penelitian didapatkan hasil yaitu nilai p value sebesar 0.038 ( < 0.05 ) yang artinya ada hubungan paparan kebisingan terhadap stres kerja, sedangkan nilai Correlation Coefficient sebesar 0.229, berarti keeratan hubungan paparan kebisingan terhadap stres kerja pada pekerja bagian weaving di PC GKBI Medari Yogyakarta adalah sangat lemah. Hasil ini menunjukan paparan kebisingan yang melebihi ambang batas di lingkungan kerja dapat menimbulkan stres kerja pada kategori stres kerja sedang. Kesimpulannya ada hubungan paparan kebisingan terhadap stres pada pekeja bagian weaving.
Determinan Perilaku Hygiene Menstruasi Remaja Putri di SMPN 3 Sine, Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Kurniasih Erwin 
Published: January 2022

Salah satu perubahan fisik yang terjadi pada masa remaja adalah terjadinya menstruasi sebagai indikator maturasi organ reproduksi. Pada saat menstruasi remaja perlu memperhatikan hygiene menstruasi yang baik agar tidak terjadi masalah kesehatan seperti infeksi yang dapat mengganggu fungsi organ reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan peran teman sebaya dengan perilaku hygiene menstruasi pada remaja putri di SMPN 3 Sine, Kab Ngawi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif korelasi dengan metode cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan total sampling sejumlah 50 responden. Hasil dari penelitian menujukkan mayoritas responden yaitu 37 (74%) orang memiliki perilaku hygiene menstruasi baik sementara 13 (26%) responden perilakunya kurang baik. Banyak responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang masih kurang yaitu 29 (58%) dan memiliki sikap negatif terhadap hygiene menstruasi yaitu 29 (58%). Sebagian besar responden mengatakan teman sebaya memiliki peran yang baik yaitu 46 (92%) responden. Hasil uji statistik korelasi dengan spearman rank didapatkan variabel pengetahuan p=0,312; sikap p=0,043 dan peran teman sebaya p=0,016 (ρ< 0,05). Nilai tersebut menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku hygiene menstruasi remaja, sedangan sikap dan peran teman sebaya memberikan hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku hygiene menstruasi. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan remaja tidak mempengaruhi perilaku hygiene menstruasi, sementara sikap dan peran teman sebaya yang baik akan mempengaruhi perilaku remaja dalam melakukan hygiene menstruasi.
Design of a hemispherical compound eye lens consisting of a concave meniscus for underwater acoustic communication
Authors: Sato Yuji , Ebihara Tadashi , Mizutani Koichi , Wakatsuki Naoto 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Multi-user underwater acoustic communication is expected to support efficient and reliable underwater exploration by networking devices in oceans. However, crosstalk occurs when multiple devices emit signals simultaneously. To address this issue, we previously proposed an aplanatic compound eye lens that had the potential to achieve space-division multiple access, but the lens had a complex shape. In this paper, we designed a simple-shape lens consisting of a concave meniscus and having a hemispherical incident surface. Multi-user communication using lenses was simulated. The results showed that the proposed hemispherical lens had almost the same communication quality as the existing aplanatic compound eye lens.
Hubungan Celebrity Endorser Terhadap Perilaku Pembelian Produk Kecantikan Merek X
Authors: Dewantara Elang , Budiani Meita Santi 
Published: January 2022

Abstract– The purpose of the study was to find out the connectedness between celebrity endorsers and the purchasing behaviour of booming beauty products advertised by celebrity with initial FA. The technique of sampling or determination in this study is to use accidental sampling. In this study, data analysis techniques using Pearson Product Moment which aims to find correlation or relationship between celebrity endoser and X product purchasing behavior. This study will use SPSS for windows version 25.0 help to perform correlational calculations. The results of this study showed the significance of both variables namely celebrity endorser with purchasing behavior is 0.000 and less than 0.005 (Sig. < 0.005), pearson correlation value indicates a value of 0.744. This indicates that the relationship of the two variables in this study is significantly related and categorized as strong. The contribution of celebrity endorser factor (variable x) to purchasing behavior (variable y) was 59.9%.

Abstrak– Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keterhubungan antara celebrity endorser dengan perilaku pembelian dari produk kecantikan yang sedang booming yang diiklankan oleh selebgram FA. Teknik pengambilan atau penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan accidental sampling. Pada penelitian ini teknik analisis data menggunakan Pearson Product Moment yang memiliki tujuan untuk mencari korelasional atau adanya hubungan antara celebrity endoser dengan perilaku pembelian produk X. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan bantuan SPSS for windows versi 25.0 untuk melakukan perhitungan korelasional. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai signifikansi kedua variabel yaitu celebrity endorser dengan perilaku pembelian adalah 0,000 dan kurang dari 0,005 (Sig. < 0,005), nilai pearson correlation menunjukkan nilai 0,744. Hal ini menandakan bahwa hubungan kedua variabel pada penelitian ini berhubungan secara signifikan dan dikategorikan kuat. Kontribusi faktor celebrity endorser (variabel x) terhadap perilaku pembelian (variabel y) adalah sebesar 59,9%.
Sebuah Wawasan Tentang Bisnis Keluarga
Authors: Hanifah Ajeng Putri , Rizal Muhamad , Arifianti Ria 
Published: January 2022

Abstract– This article presents how the factors affecting family owned and managed businesses are examined and related to how the business literature develops. In addition, it discusses important patterns in the current literature and new directions regarding family business for future study. This study identifies the main research topics and methodical approaches in a systematic literature review to understand the family business. Insights about behind the historic changes and current directions and trends of family business literature are also identified. The findings of this study argue that the main cause of challenges in running a family business is sourced from managing the relationship between family interests and business interests. The key success factors are strong leadership and building a culture that accepts continuous change. Due to the specificity of family business dynamics and conflict in decision making, which can hardly be found by quantitative studies alone, it is advisable to use qualitative studies. The culture around decision making in family businesses has great value which is demonstrated in this study.

Abstrak– Artikel ini meyajikan tentang bagaimana faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi bisnis yang dimiliki dan dikelola oleh keluarga diuji dan terkait bagaimana literatur bisnis berkembang. Selan itu, membahas tentang pola-pola penting dalam literatur saat ini dan arah baru terkait bisnis keluarga untuk studi di masa depan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi topik penelitian utama dan pendekatan metodis secara tinjauan literature yang sistematis untuk memahami bisnis keluarga. Wawasan tentang di balik perubahan bersejarah dan arah serta tren literatur bisnis keluarga saat ini yang juga diidentifikasi. Temuan penelitian ini berpendapat bahwa yang menjadi penyebab utama adanya tantangan dalam menjalankan bisnis keluarga yaitu bersumber dari pengelolaan keterkaitan antara kepentingan keluarga dan kepentingan bisnis. Faktor kunci keberhasilannya yaitu kepemimpinan yang kuat dan membangun budaya yang menerima perubahan berkelanjutan. Karena kekhususan dari dinamika bisnis keluarga dan konflik dalam mengambil keputusan, yang hampir tidak dapat ditemukan oleh studi kuantitatif saja, disarankan untuk menggunakan studi kualitatif. Budaya seputar pengambilan keputusan dalam bisnis keluarga memiliki nilai besar yang ditunjukkan dalam studi ini.
Foreword. Finalism and Judgement
Authors: Desideri Fabrizio , Portera Mariagrazia 
Published: January 2022

What does it mean to “judge” something? What are the preconditions and the necessary prerequisites for the formulation of a judgement (be it a cognitive judgement, a moral judgement, or an aesthetic judgement)? Is there a special relationship between finalism and judgement and, if yes, in what sense? The relationship between finalism and judgment has been typically understood along two main lines of interpretation: on the one hand, as the finalism attributed by judging to certain objects or phenomena; on the other hand, from the point of view of the finality of judging itself, i.e., the teleological orientation of judging in the global dimension of life.
This issue of Aisthesis includes a selection of highly relevant contributions to the topic “Judgement and finalism”, with the aim of bringing to the fore the circular movement that seems to characterize every judgement in itself – from nature, and from the nature of our mind, to the objects, structures, natural kinds etc. that populate the world, and reversely from the world to the mind. Kant’s Critique of the Power of Judgement plays, in this respect, a very fundamental role, as the papers by Stefano Velotti, Luigi Filieri, Lorenzo Sala, and Antonio Branca show brilliantly. Andrea Lanza and Barbara Santini discuss the interconnections between teleology and judgement in the frame, respectively, of Husserl’s phenomenology and Friedrich Hölderlin’s poetic philosophy. The idea that finalism and the dynamics of judgement have much to do with each other opens new links to disciplines other than philosophy and to an interdisciplinary approach to the activity of judging in research fields such as psychology, cognitive sciences, biology. This is the perspective adopted by Francesco Vitale, in his paper on Ernst Mayr’s teleonomy, and by Onerva Kiianlinna, in her a paper on epigenesis and modularity in Evolutionary Aesthetics.
This present issue is further enriched by a substantial focus on images and the aesthetic experience in the digital age (Fabrizio Desideri, Francesca Perotto, Caterina Zaira) and by a multifaceted and intriguing “Varia” section, with contributions by Ricardo Ibarlucia, Mariya Veleva, David Alvaro Gonzàlez, Carmelo Colangelo.
Heuristic Potential of the Cognitive Model of the Sociocultural Process of Symbolizing Success
Authors: Шлыкова О.В. 
Published: January 2022

Рецензируемая монография посвящена раскрытию эвристического потенциала когнитивной модели процесса символизации успеха. Работа основана на материале, который по большей части имеет отношение к наследию мирового кинематографа (фильмы-лидеры глобального рейтинга кассовых сборов). Обосновывая необходимость исследования, рецензент обращает внимание на бессистемное и одностороннее отношение к феномену успеха в российской научной литературе. Отмечено выявление исследователем взаимосвязи содержания кинофильмов мирового проката и изменения ценности коллективной и индивидуальной деятельности в рамках массовой культуры. Указывается, что разработанная автором модель подразумевает деление символов успеха на социоцентричные и персоноцентричные. Отмечается, что экстраполяция полученных результатов на некоторые сферы коммуникативных отношений носит дискуссионный характер. Делается вывод о значительном потенциале авторских разработок и о возможной их применимости к анализу политического популизма.
The monograph under review discloses the heuristic potential of the cognitive model of the process of symbolizing success. The work is based on empirical material that relates or is likely to relate to the heritage of world cinema (films that are leaders in the global box office rankings). Justifying the relevance of the study, the author of the review emphasizes the great importance of cinematic communication for international cultural relations. At the same time, the need for the study under review is predetermined by a haphazard and one-sided attitude to the phenomenon of success in Russian scientific literature. The reviewer notes that the researcher identified the relationship between the content of films distributed worldwide and the change in the value of collective and individual activity within the framework of popular culture. The reviewer describes the author’s methodology, identifies his connections with the approaches used in the field of humanitarian knowledge. The reviewer points out the originality of the cognitive model the author developed; the model is based on the division of symbols of success into sociocentric and personocentric. The reviewer notes that the author concentrates on the general value dynamics of the symbols of success, which allows him to attribute the category “success” in the aggregate of various cultural orders. The reviewer determines that the use of culturological attribution within the framework of typologization is a factor that strengthens the author’s logic. The reviewer assesses the author’s cognitive model positively; however, she observes that the extrapolation of the obtained results to some areas of communication is controversial. The reviewer concludes that the author’s developments have significant analytical and predictive potential, and can be applied to the scientific analysis of political populism.
Evaluation of Neuropathic Pain Component in Myofascial Pain Syndrome; Its Effect on Emosyonel State, Sleep and Quality of Life
Authors: Erdem Sultanoğlu Tuba , Ataoğlu Safinaz , Demir Kübranur , Samanci Rümeysa 
Published: January 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the neuropathic pain component in patients with myofascial pain syndrome, and to examine the effects of neuropathic pain on emotional status, sleep and quality of life.
Material and Methods: 73 patients with MPS in their neck or upper back region admitted to the tertiary university hospital were included. Questionnaires were administrated to the patients via face-to-face interviews, and included sociodemographic variables. The patients were evaluated for neuropathic component by DN4 questionnaires, and pain by visual analog scale (VAS). Validated questionnaires measuring emosyonel status, sleep quality and quality of life were used.
Results: Of the 73 patients, 48 (65.8%) were female and 25 (34.2%) were male. The mean age of all recruited patients was 38.2±10.6 years. According to the DN4 scale 56.2% of the patients had neuropathic pain. MPS patients were divided into two groups as those with and without neuropathic pain. VAS, BDI, and PSQI scores were significantly higher among MPS patients with neuropathic pain than among MPS patients without neuropathic pain (p<0.01).The patients with neuropathic pain had lower scores for all the parameters of the SF-36. Morever vitality, social function, mental health, and emotional role dimensions scores were significantly lower in MPS patients with neuropathic pain than MPS patients without neuropathic pain (p<0.01).
Conclusion: An appropriate diagnosis and treatment of the neuropathic pain plays an important role and can reduce the pain, improve the quality of life and sleep qulity, and decrease the level of depression in treatment of MPS.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT KELELAHAN PEGAWAI TIDAK TETAP (PTT) KANTOR KECAMATAN TANJUNG KARANG TIMUR KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Herowandi M. 
Published: January 2022

Sumber daya manusia merupakan asset utama organisasi yang menjadi perencana dan pelaku aktif dari setiap aktivitas organisasi. Kebutuhan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kualitas dan kuantitas yang baik seharusnya disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan organisasi supaya dalam mendukung tercapainya suatu tujuan organisasi dapat terselenggara dengan efektif dan efisien. Kantor Kecamatan adalah salah satu kecamatan yang terletak di Kota Bandar Lampung. Untuk pelaksanaan tugas pokok dan fungsi di Kecamatan perlu ditingkatkan sumber daya manusianya dan dukungan sarana prasarana. Setiap pegawai memiliki beban kerja yang bervariasi, mengingat banyaknya jumlah aparatur dengan status kepegawaian. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah mengenai beban kerja pegawai tidak tetap, secara umum para pegawai tidak tetap biasanya untuk usia rata-rata masih muda dalam aparatur sipil negara. Dan mereka memiliki jiwa semangat dan loyalitas yang tinggi untuk harapan bisa diangkat menjadi aparatur sipil negara. Sehingga dapat ditemukan hasil dari penelitian ini mengenai tingkat beban kerja yang diterima para pegawai tidak tetap Kantor Kecamatan Tanjung Karang Timur Kota Bandar Lampung.

Kata Kunci: Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Tingkat Kelelahan, Pegawai Tidak Tetap (PTT)