bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Scientization Of Ceramic Art Image Establishment: From Technical Perspective
Authors: Han Guangda , Zheng Naizhang , Wu Junming 
Published: September 2022

The Ceramic Art is science to some extent, it has a scientific framework. The performance of ceramic art images should be based on scientific principles, using tools, and following methods. In the scientific framework of ceramic art, ceramic art is deeply integrated with science and technology. Ceramic art creation uses new technology and deeply breaks through technological conventions, and there will be a brand-new development.
Problems and development trend of sewage treatment technology in China under the background of carbon neutralization
Authors: She Xingyuan 
Published: September 2022

Under the background of carbon neutralization, carbon neutralization in sewage treatment industry is paid more and more attention to by people. This study summarizes the main emission sources of greenhouse gases in the process of sewage treatment in China, including the direct emission sources of aerobic respiration of sewage treatment microorganisms, nitric oxide produced by nitrification and denitrification, and the indirect emission sources of motors and pumps required in the process of sewage treatment. This study focus on the emission sources of greenhouse gases in the process of sewage treatment and the problems faced by the current sewage treatment technology, summarizes the methods and technical development direction of carbon neutralization in China's sewage treatment plant, including "energy substitution and technology improvement ", "carbon dioxide capture and storage", "sludge cogeneration", "development of new low-energy sewage treatment processes such as short-range nitrification anaerobic ammonia oxidation". It is expected to provide reference and guidance for China to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the field of sewage treatment and finally achieve the energy conservation and emission reduction goal of carbon neutralization.
How to go from popular to dissipating ?----The process and mechanism of the Chinese internet buzzword “YYDS”
Authors: Chen Yutong 
Published: September 2022

In this era of rapid Internet development, Internet buzzwords have gradually penetrated into all aspects of people's lives. However, it is not clear how the process, mechanism, and micro-level application of Internet buzzwords work and their impact on people's language habits and thinking patterns. In order to explore the process and mechanism of the spread of Internet buzzwords, this paper selected the Chinese online buzzword "YYDS" (eternal God in English, Yong Yuan De Shen in Chinese) and examined its usage on the Weibo through content analysis. Then, the data obtained were analyzed and discussed. The results show that the application of the term in the Chinese context has a clear bias in terms of subjects, topics and emotional expressions, and its dissemination process can be divided into six stages: germination, precipitation, warm-up, explosion, stabilization and decline, while opinion leaders and mainstream media play important and different roles in its life cycle. This exploration provides scientific and practical reference materials for subsequent analysis and research on online language.
Design and implementation of college education resource sharing platform based on IPFS+ block chain dual database
Authors: Zhu Wen , Yang Xiaotian , Ma Ran , Gao Fei 
Published: September 2022

This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 3 cm (1.18 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in). This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 3 cm (1.18 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in).
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEMBANG KOL (BRASSICA OLERACEAE L.) PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI AIR CUCIAN BERAS TERFERMENTASI
Authors: AMALIA ILMI , HASID RACHMAWATI , SARAWA SARAWA 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of various concentrations of fermented rice washing water on the growth and yield of cauliflower plant. The research was carried out at the Field Laboratory of Experimental Gardens II, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, from July to September 2021. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of six treatments, namely Control (P0), POC 20 mL/L(P1), POC 40 mL/L (P2), POC 60 mL/L (P3), POC 80 mL/L (P4) and POC 100 mL/L (P5). Each treatment was repeated three times so that there were 18 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves and weight of flower mass. The results showed that the application of various concentrations of fermented rice washing water could increase the growth and yield of cauliflower plants. The best treatment was obtained at POC concentration of 40 mL/L with a plant height of 11.83 cm, flowermass weight of 35.05 g. Whereas the highest number of leaves was obtained in the 60 mL/L (P3) treatment.
Margin Pemasaran dan Transmisi Harga Tomat di Desa Sidamangura Kecamatan Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat
Authors: Hidayatullah Muhammad , Salam Idrus , Abdi Abdi 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze channel pattern and tomato marketing margins, analyze efficiency for each tomato marketing channel, and analyze tomato price transmission. To determine the sample in this study, the writer using the methods of purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Purposive sampling used for sampling all tomato farmers, so that 25 tomato farmers were obtained. Snowball sampling is used to determine marketing institutions so that 17 marketing institutions are obtained consisting of 2 collectors, 3 wholesalers, and 12 retailers. The results of the study showed that there were 3 marketing channels for tomatoes in Sidamangura Village. Channel III has the highest Farner's Share value of 73% with a total margin of Rp.2.66/Kg, so it is indicated to have the best level of marketing efficiency compared to Channel I of 60% with a total margin of Rp. 4.417/Kg and Channel II of 58% with a total margin of Rp. 5,000/Kg. Furthermore, the analysis of the price elasticity of transmission of the three channels obtained that the price elasticity of channel I is 30%, channel II is 34%, and channel III is 170%. channel III is said to be elastic because. This study aims to analyze channel pattern and tomato marketing margins, analyze efficiency for each tomato marketing channel, and analyze tomato price transmission. To determine the sample in this study, the writer using the methods of purposive sampling and snowball sampling. Purposive sampling used for sampling all tomato farmers, so that 25 tomato farmers were obtained. Snowball sampling is used to determine marketing institutions so that 17 marketing institutions are obtained consisting of 2 collectors, 3 wholesalers, and 12 retailers. The results of the study showed that there were 3 marketing channels for tomatoes in Sidamangura Village. Channel III has the highest Farner's Share value of 73% with a total margin of Rp.2.66/Kg, so it is indicated to have the best level of marketing efficiency compared to Channel I of 60% with a total margin of Rp. 4.417/Kg and Channel II of 58% with a total margin of Rp. 5,000/Kg. The elasticity of price transmission on channel I is 0.30, the elasticity of price transmission on channel II is 0.34, and the elasticity of price transmission on channel III is 0.7, the channel has elasticity < 1 or inelastic, meaning that in channel I, the price change is 1% at the retailer level will result in a 30% price change at the farmer level, channel II, which is a 1% price change at the retail level, will result in a 34% price change at the farmer level, and channel III, which is a 1% price change at the retailer level. price change of 70% at the farm level with a market shape leading to Monopsony
Simulación Clínica: percepción sobre su efectividad en estudiantes de enfermería de Costa Rica
Authors: Guevara-Fernandez María Paula , Solera-Porras Irleanny 
Published: September 2022

La simulación clínica es una metodología educativa que permite el desarrollo de competencias y el aprendizaje desde un modelo constructivista. Metodología: Estudio observacional, descriptivo transversal. Se realiza con una muestra no probabilística de 154 estudiantes de la escuela profesional de Enfermería, que realizan prácticas clínicas en el Hospital de Simulación de la Universidad Hispanoamericana de Costa Rica entre setiembre y diciembre, 2019. El instrumento utilizado para la recolección de datos es “Simulation Effectiveness Tool-Modified (SET—M)”. Resultados: La mayoría de los participantes de Enfermería Adultos y jóvenes califican la simulación como efectiva. Entre más efectivo se considera el prebriefing mayor efectividad muestra también el escenario. La simulación en general es percibida como efectiva, siendo la fase con menor percepción de efectividad el prebriefing. Conclusiones: La simulación clínica posee una valoración potencial para preparar profesionales en el ámbito de la salud, para esta ocasión, particularmente enfermeros, siendo una herramienta útil que anticipa al futuro.
Lucjan Lewandowski (1899–1964). Zapis życia i twórczości plastycznej
Authors: Gnyp Elżbieta 
Published: September 2022

Rys biograficzny i artystyczny polskiego malarza portrecisty, także pejzażysty, tworzącego w I połowie XX w. Lucjana Lewandowskiego, zaliczonego przez autorkę do artystów zapomnianych. Oparty o materiały źródłowe m.in. ze zbiorów Archiwum Państwowego w Zamościu i Państwowego Liceum Sztuk Plastycznych im. Bernarda Moranda w Zamościu, ówczesną prasę lokalną oraz wywiady z rodziną i znajomymi artysty; ma charakter przyczynkarski. Postawiono postulaty badawcze: kontynuacji badań w zakresie twórczości plastycznej i losów dorobku artysty, sporządzenia katalogu dokumentującego ten dorobek i in. Autorka podaje, że malarz wywodził się z
rodziny zamożnych i zasłużonych kupców z Wielkopolski, którzy jako jedni z pierwszych w kraju zakładali drogerie i byli współzałożycieli Polskiego Związku Drogistów. Po skończeniu Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Krakowie wyjechał na studia w Académie Colarossi (Akademii Colarossiego), jednym z ośrodków paryskiej bohemy; podano wiele szczegółowych informacji. Po powrocie do Polski mieszkał i tworzył we Wrześni, Inowrocławiu, podróżował po Kresach Wschodnich, w latach 1949–1952 pracował z PSPL w Zamościu, co szczególnie interesowało autorkę. Ostatnie lata życia spędził w Biłgoraju na Zamojszczyźnie. Malował portrety, pejzaże, kompozycje kwiatowe, martwe natury, wizerunki świętych do kościołów, projektował ołtarze. Omówiono najważniejsze wystawy i załączono reprodukcje ok. 20 prac artysty.
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN TAMU YANG MENGINAP DI SAMAJA KUNTI BALI VILLAS
Authors: Ejasa Sembiring  , Luh Kadek Budi Martini  , I Nyoman Dama  
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACTThe Title Research is The Effect of Promotion And Service Quality On The Level Of Satisfaction Of Guests Staying At Samaja Kunti Bali Villas. This study aims to determine the effect of promotion and service on customer satisfaction at Samaja Kunti Bali Villas. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method. The type and data used are primarydata, namely the results of filling out questionnaires by respondents from Samaja Kunti Bali Villascustomers.The population in this study are customers who stay at Samaja Kunti Bali Villas. The research sample was 82 customers using the Acidential Sampling method.The results of this study indicate that partially the promotion and service variables have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Simultaneously, promotion and service variables have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.Keywords: Promotion, Service Quality, and Customer Satisfaction
ABSTRAKJudul penelitian ini adalah Pengaruh Promosi dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap TingkatKepuasan Tamu Yang Menginap Di Samaja Kunti Bali Vilas. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi dan pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan padaSamaja Kunti Bali Villas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahmetode kuantitatif. Jenis dan data yang digunakan adalah data primer, yaitu hasilpengisian kuesioner oleh responden pelanggan Samaja Kunti Bali Villas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan yang menginap di Samaja Kunti Bali Villas. Sampelpenelitian sebanyak 82 pelanggan dengan menggunakan metode Acidential Sampling.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial Variabel promosi dan pelayananberpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Secara simultanvariabel promosi dan pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasanpelanggan.Kata Kunci: Promosi, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Kepuasan Pelanggan
<p>Hearing Impairment and Socioeconomic Factors: A Population-Based Survey of
an Urban Locality in Southern Brazil</p>
Authors: Béria JU , Raymann BC , Gigante LP , Figueiredo AC , Jotz G , Roithman R , Selaimen da Costa S , Garcez V , Scherer C , Smith A 
Published: September 2022

Objective: To provide the first population-based data on deafness and hearing
impairment in Brazil. Methods: In 2003, a cross-sectional household survey was
conducted of 2,427 persons 4 years old and over. The study population was composed of
1,040 systematically chosen households in 40 randomly selected census tracts (dwelling
clusters) in the city of Canoas, which is in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, in southern
Brazil. Hearing function was evaluated in all subjects by both pure-tone audiometry and
physical examination, using the World Health Organization Ear and Hearing Disorders
Survey Protocol and definitions of hearing levels. The socioeconomic data that were
gathered included the amount of schooling of all individuals tested and the income of
the head of the household. Results: It was found that 26.1% of the population
studied showed some level of hearing impairment, and 6.8% (95% confidence interval (CI)
= 5.5%-8.1%) were classified in the disabling hearing impairment group. The prevalence
of moderate hearing loss was 5.4% (95% CI = 4.4%-6.4%); for severe hearing loss, 1.2%
(95% CI = 0.7%-1.7%); and for profound hearing loss, 0.2% (95% CI = 0.03%-0.33%). The
groups at higher risk for hearing loss were men (odds ratio (OR) = 1.54; 95% CI =
1.06-2.23); participants 60 years of age and over (OR = 12.55; 95% CI = 8.38-18.79);
those with fewer years of formal schooling (OR = 3.92; 95% CI = 2.14-7.16); and those
with lower income (OR = 1.56; 95% CI = 1.06-2.27). Conclusions: These results
support advocacy by health policy planners and care providers for the prevention of
deafness and hearing impairment. The findings could help build awareness in the
community, in universities, and in government agencies of the health care needs that
hearing problems create. Rev Panam Salmi Publica. 2007; 21(6): 381-387.
<p>Study of the hearing loss in children and adolescents, comparing the
periods of 1990-1994 and 1994-2000</p>
Authors: De Nobrega M , Weckx LL , Juliano Y 
Published: September 2022

Introduction: In 1994, a study was performed with 200 children and adolescents
suffering from hearing loss. It concluded that the diagnostic confirmation of hearing
loss within 2 years of age occurred in just 13% of the cases, although 56% were
suspected in that phase. The loss of time of over 2 years between suspicion and
confirmation of hearing loss occurred in 42% of the cases. Objectives: The
comparison of the main hearing loss etiologies–genetic cause, consanguinity, congenital
rubella, meningitis, perinatal events and unknown causes – in children and adolescents
in the periods of 1990-1994 and 1994-2000; comparison of incidence, in males and
females, for each etiology and among the others; comparison of age at the first
consultation, for each and among them; and the investigation as to whether the time
between suspicion and diagnosis of hearing loss was different for each etiology and
among the others. Methods: During the period of 1990-2000, of the 519 children and
adolescents with hearing loss, 442 individuals were selected, in the two moments of the
study: 1990-1994 and 1994-2000. The variables used were: sex, age at first consultation,
suspected etiology and time between suspicion and confirmation of hearing loss.
Results: Congenital rubella, genetic and perinatal causes, meningitis, consanguinity and
unknown causes were responsible for over 80% of all etiologies, in both periods. There
were no differences between the sexes in the periods studied. There was no relation
among age, sex and etiology. Among the etiologies studied, there were no differences in
the lengths of times between suspicion and confirmation of hearing loss, in each period
separately. The comparative study showed that congenital rubella, genetic and unknown
causes took longer times between suspicion and confirmation of hearing loss, for the
period of 1990-1994, as compared with 1994-2000. Conclusions: Congenital rubella
remains as an important etiology, as well post-meningitis deafness. Age at first
consultation did not show relationship to the hearing loss etiology nor to sex.
Independently of whether the etiology being pre-natal, perinatal or postnatal,
congenital or acquired, the length of time between suspicion and confirmation of hearing
loss did not differ between the periods studied, separately. Published courtesy of:
Int J Pediatr Otolaryngol. 2005; 69 (6): 829-838
<p>Congenital rubella syndrome in Iran</p>
Authors: Sadighi J , Eftekhar H , Mohammad K 
Published: September 2022

Background: Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) can be prevented with appropriate
vaccination programs. The prevalence rates of rubella and CRS in Iran are unknown;
therefore, the risk of exposure in pregnant women is not clear. The prevalence of CRS in
the pre-vaccine period can be estimated by evaluating the proportion of children in the
population with sensorineural hearing loss attributable to rubella. Methods: This
was a case-control study to estimate prevalence of CRS in Tehran (Iran) by evaluating
the proportion of children with sensorineural hearing loss attributable to rubella. The
study used rubella antibody titer as an indicator, and compared the prevalence of
rubella antibody between children with and without sensorineural hearing loss. Using
these findings, the proportion of cases of sensorineural hearing loss attributable to
rubella was estimated. Results: A total of 225 children aged 1 to 4 years were
entered into the study (113 cases and 112 controls). There was a significant difference
between cases and controls with regard to rubella antibody seropositivity (19.5% vs.
8.9%, respectively, odds ratio = 2.47, 95% CI = 1.04- 5.97). The proportion of
sensorineural hearing loss cases attributable to rubella was found to be 12%,
corresponding to a CRS prevalence of 0.2/1000. Conclusion: The prevalence of CRS
was approximately 0.2/1000 before rubella vaccination in Iran. Moreover; the results
suggest that implementation of appropriate rubella vaccination programs could
potentially prevent about 12% of cases of sensorineural hearing loss in Iranian
children. This data could potentially be used as baseline data, which in conjunction
with an appropriate method, to establish a surveillance system for rubella vaccination
in Iran. An appropriate surveillance system is needed, because the introduction of a
rubella vaccine without epidemiological data and an adequate monitoring program could
result in the shifting of rubella cases to higher ages, and increasing the incidence of
CRS. Published courtesy of:BMC Infect Dis. 2005, 6;5(1):44
PENERAPAN AKAD IJARAH MUNTAHIYA BITTAMLIK (IMBT) DI BANK BRI SYARIAH KCP JOMBANG
Authors: Nadya Uswatun Chasanah  , Dunyati Ilmiah  , Arivatu Ni’mati Rahmatika  
Published: September 2022

Seiring berkembangnya akad ijarah, kemudian akad ijarah ini di modifikasi menjadi akad Ijarah Muntahiyah Bittamlik yaitu akad sewa yang berakhir dengan kepemilikan. Dalam realitanya IMBT ini jarang diaplikasikan oleh bank syariah, padahal dalam rangka diversifikasi produk pembiayaan, akad ini dipandang perlu untuk dioptimalkan implementasinya.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Dilengkapi dengan penelitian pustaka (library research) serta analisis konten dengan membandingkan aturan yang ada pada Fatwa DSN MUI dengan praktik yang ada di Bank BRI Syariah KCP Jombang.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya kesesuaian antara DSN MUI tentang Ijarah Muntahiya Bittamlik dengan praktik akad Ijarah Muntahiya Bittamlik di Bank BRI Syariah KCP Jombang. Kesesuaian tersebut meliputi fatwa No. 71/ DSN-MUI/ VI/ 2008 tentang Sale and Lease Back, No. 09/ DSN-MUI/ IV/ 2000 tentang pembiayaan ijarah, No. 56/ DSN-MUI/ V/ 2007 tentang ketentuan review ujrah pada LKS, No. 27/ DSN-MUI/ III/ 2002 tentang al-Ijarah al-Muntahiya Bittamlik, No. 89/ DSN-MUI/ XII/ 2013 tentang pembiayaan ulang (refinancing) syariah.
EKSISTENSI DAN OPTIMALISASI BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) BERBASIS SYAR’I MENUJU DESA SEJAHTERA MANDIRI
Authors: Moh. Subhan  
Published: September 2022

Perkembangan beberapa desa di Indonesia pada dekade akhir-akhir ini menunjukkan perkembangan yang luar biasa. Desa yang selama ini identik dengan keterbelakangan dan kemiskinan, secara perlahan namun pasti mulai bangkit dan berkembang. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan menurunnya kategori desa sangat tertinggal atau desa tertinggal menjadi desa berkembang, maju dan mandiri. Desa diharapkan dapat menjadi mandiri secara sosial, budaya, ekonomi dan politik. Kemandirian desa merupakan kondisi dimana desa tersebut memiliki kemampuan melakukan pembangunan di segala sektor untuk peningkatan kualitas hidup dan sebesar-besarnya untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat desa.
Kemandirian desa dibuktikan dengan adanya kemampuan desa untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya sendiri dan tidak semata-mata tergantung dengan subsidi dari pemerintah, meskipun desa menerima bantuan pemerintah tapi sifatnya hanya sebagai stimulan. salah satu cara mendorong pembangunan pada tingkat desa, yaitu dengan memberikan wewenang pada pemerintah desa untuk mengelola secara mandiri lingkup desa melalui lembaga-lembaga ekonomi di tingkat desa. Salah satunya adalah dengan mengembangkan dan mengelola secara optimal Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) secara syar’i, melalui akad-akad yang berbasis ekonomi islam. Jika BUMDes berbasis syar’i mampu berjalan dengan baik, terlebih mampu meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa dan mengurangi pengangguran, maka kedepannnya desa akan semakin sejahtera dan mandiri.