bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Pancasila dalam Membentuk Karakter Kewarganegaraan bagi Mahasiswa
Authors: Aprilia Chika Sindia , Saputra Erik Khairudin , Sari Hetika 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the role of Pancasila in the effort to form student citizenship characters through a value-based approach to learning Pancasila courses in universities so as to create good citizens. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative literature study, using data sources of journal literature, books and relevant scientific research. The results of the study show that Pancasila as a medium of character education is not just introducing values ​​to students, but also must be able to internalize values ​​based on Pancasila so that it functions as a charge of conscience so that it is able to awaken its appreciation and practice as citizens, these values ​​will compose mental and moral resilience when there is a meeting between conflicting values. The conclusion of the study is that the existence of Pancasila in the student learning process in higher education is closely related to the formation of the character of civic values ​​in order to achieve the attributes of civil society which are characterized of Pancasila.

Keywords: Citizenship Character, Values, Pancasila.
Pengembangan Kelas Daring dengan Penerapan Hybrid Learning Menggunakan Chamilo pada Matakuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Aloni Nika , Yepreri Yepreri , Puspitasari Dela 
Published: November 2022

The research objectives are: 1). Develop products from LMS Chamilo that can be used in citizenship education courses. 2). Knowing the effectiveness of using the product in citizenship courses. The research method used in this research is research and development (R&D). The results showed that the feasibility of this product was based on the alpha test (alpha test) on the material expert of 3.25 which was included in the "good" category, while the media expert was 4.42 which was included in the "very good" category. In the beta test (beta test) of 3.93 which is included in the "good" category. From the results of the feasibility test, it can be stated that the product developed has met the elements suitable for use in the learning process. There was an increase in the achievement of students' cognitive learning outcomes after using Chamilo by 10.13. The mean value of the pretest was 60.13 and the posttest was 70.2. From the results of this study it can be concluded that learning by using Chamilo has been effective.

Keywor: Civics Education, Daring Class, Hybrid learning, LMS Chamilo.
Dampak Proses Pembelajaran Daring di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 pada Pembelajaran PPKN di Kelas X IPA 2
Authors: Anggreni BP Silvia , Kurnia Ade , Izati Shinta Kurnia 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to find out how the impact of the courageous learning process in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic on Civics subjects and to find out the teacher's efforts in overcoming the negative impact of daring to study in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic in class X IPA 2 SMA N 1 Payakumbuh Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The informants of this study were 2 PPKn subject teachers, 6 parents, 6 students and 6 students of class X IPA 2. The data collection technique used purposive sampling technique in collaboration with snowball sampling. The types and sources of data are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the impact of the online learning process in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic on Civics Class subjects, namely: a). Positive impact and negative impact. The conclusion of the research is that the impact of online learning is: teachers and parents work together in overcoming online learning. Teachers must also be good at adjusting teaching methods while online.

Keywords: Covid-19, Online, PPKn Learning
Penanaman Pendidikan Karakter Guna Membangun Kepribadian Berbangsa dan Bernegara
Authors: Rahmadona Dita Hermiki , Apriani Leli , Putri Tensi Ariska , Rahmadayanti Zelvita Dwi 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the current form of character education is in the midst of globalization and modernization which can be seen from how the characters are shown in social media and how the form of character planting should be in the life of the nation and state. The research method used is the method of the results of the study of national journals and the analysis of the use of social media that occurs in the community. The results of the study indicate a lack of full public awareness of the importance of character education and a decline in social values ​​and character which can be seen from self-expression in social media. The conclusion of the study is that character education for each individual needs to be strengthened with good and positive character contents starting at home, through school, and in everyday life in society.
Keywords: Character Education Planting
Mainan Mekanikal Edukatif sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kecerdasan Visual-Spasial Siswa TK Pelangi Nusantara Semarang
Authors: Syafa’at Imam , Annanto Gilar Pandu , Putri Linda Indiyarti 
Published: November 2022

Kecerdasan visual-spasial memiliki keterkaitan dengan keampuan untuk membaca arah, warna, dan ruang secara akurat. Dalam upaya pengembangan kecerdasan visual-spasial siswa, TK Pelangi Nusantara telah menyediakan beberapa fasilitas mainan namun dirasa cepat membosankan dan kurang interaktif. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan sebuah permainan baru yang mampu memberikan tidak hanya kesenangan tetapi juga kaya akan nilai-nilai edukasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan merancang sekaligus membuat puzzle berupa mainan mekanikal edukatif berupa puzzle marble machine. Secara prinsip, permainan berbasis gerakan cam dan roda gigi ini menggerakkan kelereng agar bisa terus berputar dari batang penggerak bawah menuju ke atas. Mainan yang dilengkapi dengan warna-warni ini sekaligus melatih siswa dalam mengenal urutan warna pelangi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah telah dilakukan perancangan dan pembuatan alat menggunakan mesin 3D printer. Sosialisasi tentang dasar-dasar kecerdasan visual spasial dan penggunaan alat kepada para guru telah diselenggarakan dengan antusiasme yang tinggi. Dalam kegiatan ini juga telah diserahterimakan puzzle kepada pihak sekolah untuk dapat dipergunakan sebagai bagian dari proses pembelajaran.Kata kunci: kecerdasan, mainan, mekanikal edukatif, puzzle, visual-spasial Abstract. The capacity to read direction, color, and space accurately is linked to visual-spatial intelligence. Pelangi Nusantara Kindergarten has offered numerous toy facilities in order to promote students' visual-spatial intelligence, but they rapidly become monotonous and inactive. As a result, a new game is developed that is both entertaining and educative. This community service project attempts to design and build instructional mechanical puzzles, namely games of marble machine puzzles. The marble is kept spinning from the bottom drive rod to the top drive rod in this game based on the movement of cams and gears. This bright toy also teaches kids how to recognize the rainbow's colors in order. As a result of this service activity, tools have been designed and manufactured utilizing 3D printers. The employment of tools for teachers and the socialization of the fundamentals of visual-spatial intelligence have been carried out with great enthusiasm. The puzzle from this activity has also been given to the school for use in the instructional process.Keywords: intelligence, game, mechanical educative, puzzle, visual-spatial
The Effect of Picture Series Towards Students’ Writing Skill In Recount Text at The Eighth Grade Students’ of SMPN 6 Malingping Lebak-Banten
Authors: Asriani Asriani , Gumelar Rizdki Elang , Munawaroh Tatu 
Published: November 2022

This research paper aim to investigate the effect of picture series towards students’ writing skill in recount text at the eighth grade students’ of SMPN 6 Malingping Lebak Banten in academic year 2021/2022. The method used in this research was quantitative method. The design of this research was quasi-experimental design and cluster random sampling: the researcher used VIII A (20 students) as class experimental and VIII B (20 students) as class control. In the collecting data technique, the researcher used pre-test and post-test. The analysis data used to test research hypotheses using SPSS 25.0 is test of paired samples test. The results of the research concluded that there are a significant effect of picture series towards students’ writing skill in recount text with a significant value (p-value) = 0.000. They are < α = 0.05. The results of the research indicate that the hypotheses is accepted. According to the criteria of the test, it could be concluded that there was was progress in the effect of picture series towards students’ writing skill in recount text at the eighth grade students’ SMPN 6 Malingping Lebak Banten was effective
Kelayakan Usaha Peternakan Ayam Petelur Lidani Farm Di Kecamatan Wates
Authors: Tanjungsari Ardina , Melinia Yohana Febrin , Andaruisworo Sapta , Yuniati Yuniati 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan dan pendapatan peternakan ayam petelur di Lidani Farm. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei, yang merupakan metode pengumpulan data dari suatu populasi untuk menentukan susunan dan karakteristik umumnya. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari data primer dan sekunder. Pendekatan yang digunakan menggabungkan teknik kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis kelayakan aspek teknis dan metode kuantitatif untuk menganalisis kelayakan aspek finansial usaha peternakan Lidani Farm.
Hasil penelitian di Lidani Farm Kecamatan Wates menunjukkan bahwa dari segi teknis, lokasi ini cukup layak sebagai lokasi pengembangan ayam petelur. Lokasi peternakan tidak jauh dari pemukiman, namun peternakan Lidani mampu mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan dengan sangat baik. Dari segi finansial dikatakan dapat dikembangkan Nilai R/C 1,09>1 menunjukkan bahwa usaha tersebut layak, NPV sebesar Rp 46.395.625>0 menunjukkan bahwa usaha tersebut layak atau tidak, 25,35%> SOCC menunjukkan layak, dan Net B/C 1,55 > 1 menunjukkan bahwa usaha tersebut layak, BEP harga 1.198 /Rp/butir, BEP produksi 479,58 kg berarti usaha tersebut layak dan PBP lebih muda 0,267 bulan dari usia investasi, maka bisnis tersebut layak.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN ATAS PENJUALAN OBAT-OBATAN ILEGAL SECARA ONLINE
Authors: Utami Anisa , Herwastoeti Herwastoeti 
Published: November 2022

Perlindungan konsumen adalah perangkat hukum yang digunakan untuk melindungi dan terpenuhnya hak konsumen. Produk obat-obatan dan makanan diawasi oleh Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan atau disingkat BPOM. Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) bertugas mengawasi peredaran obat-obatan dan makanan di Indonesia.. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan permasalahan dilapangan mengenai penjualan obat-obatan ilegal secara online dan bagaimana bentuk pertanggungjawaban dari pelaku usaha atas beredarnya obat- obatan yang dijual secara Ilegal. Salah satu obat ilegal yang dijual secara online adalah obat Gingseng Kianpi Pil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan . Perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen atas penjualan obat-obatan ilegal secara online ini belum seutuhnya diterapkan baik dalam Undang – undang Perlindungan konsumen, Undang -Undang Pangan, Undang - Undang ITE dan Undang – Undang Kesehatan, khususnya dalam hal penerapan hak - hak konsumen. Peningkatan dalam mengkonsumsi obat- obatan terhadap produk yang ditawarkan oleh merek- merek ternama jadi kesempatan pelaku usaha dalam melaksanakan berbagai macam metode supaya produk yang di jual bisa dipasarkan dengan harga murah tanpa memandang aspek keamanan dari produk tersebut seperti izin edar dari BPOM. Perlindungan hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemerintah yaitu dengan mendengarkan aspirasi atau keberatan yang disampaikan oleh masyarakat atas penjualan obat ilegal secara online sehingga dapat di bentuk peraturan mengenai permasalahan tersebut yang disesuaikan dengan hak-hak yang dimiliki masyarakat sebagai konsumen. Jika peraturan tersebut tidak diterapkan di masyarakat sebagai konsumen maupun pelaku usaha, maka perlindungan hukum oleh pemerintah mengenai permasalahan ini yaitu dilakukannya penegakan hukum melalui peradilan umum di Indonesia.
Synthesis of MnFe2O4 Nanoparticles as a Basic Material for Microwave Absorber
Authors: Rahmayanti Rika , Sudiati Sudiati 
Published: November 2022

This work aimed to synthesize MnFe2O4 nanoparticles using the coprecipitation method. Manganese chloride dihydrate (MnCl2.4H2O) and iron sand from South Cianjur, Indonesia, were used as a precursor for MnFe2O4 nanoparticle synthesis. The iron sand elements and compounds were tested using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). MnFe2O4 nanoparticle was characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), and Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). The X-Ray Fluorescence test result showed that 70.54% of South Cianjur contained iron sand. The SEM test result showed that the nanoparticles have an average size of 73.75 nm with a round shape, which was attributed to the agglomeration process. The EDX test result showed that the synthesized nanoparticle contained only Mn, Fe, and O elements without contaminants. The XRD test result showed that the crystal phase of MnFe2O4 was formed with a crystal size of less than 27 nm. The largest reflection losses in the 11.5 - 12.5 GHz range were found in MnFe2O4 with 1:2 variation, i.e., 35.08 dB. This study found that adding iron sand increases MnFe2O4 microwave absorption.
IoT-Based Watering, Control, and Monitoring System for Tomato Plants Using Wemos D1 Mini
Authors: Henny Pramita Sari  , Hakim Lukman 
Published: November 2022

The growth of plant tomatoes is influenced by several factors, such as temperature, humidity, land, and rain. This study aimed to design the watering, control, and monitoring system for plants tomatoes with IoT-based using Wemos D1 Mini. The equipment is designed for sprinkling the plant tomatoes in a pot based on the response of a capacitive soil moisture sensor. The temperature was monitored using the DS18B20 sensor, and the presence of rain was determined using the raindrop sensor. On top of the equipment, an automatic on-off roof was built. This equipment was integrated with the website of Thingspeak and the Blynk application. The test results show that the design in this study could control the pump based on soil humidity with a control value of 60%. Furthermore, the built roof automatically works when detecting the temperature (higher or lower than 28°C) and the presence of rain.
Pengembangan Motivasi dan Kepemimpinan bagi para anggota OSIS sekolah Narada Jakarta
Authors: Hendra Hendra , Hanitha Vivin , Angreni Tri 
Published: November 2022

Tempat yang baik untuk belajar pada sebuah organisasi menjadi objek untuk lebih dapat menghargai waktu dan mengoptimalisasi jadwal dalam kegiatan organisasi. Kesempatan dan peluang menjadi terbuka lebar dalam organisasi, sebagai wadah untuk mengembangkan potensi diri sehingga menjadi lebih maksimal. Sebagai pemimpin yang baik siswa belajar dalam kegiatan organisasi seperti organisasi siswa intra sekolah (OSIS) untuk dapat memaksimalkan potensi belajar menjadi pemimpin dan terpimpin dalam satu tim yang solid dan dapat bekerjasama dengan baik. Untuk itu peran dari pengurus anggotas OSIS memerlukan Latihan dasar kepemimpinan yang dapat dipahami agar bisa dipraktekan dalam berorganisasi. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini tim memberikan pelatihan motivasi dan kepemimpinan baik teori ataupun praktek. Hasil dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memotivasi siswa bahwa sebagai suatu organisasi OSIS, haruslah memiliki kemampuan motivasi dan kepemimpinan yang dapat beradaptasi agar tetap baik kedepannya
IMPLEMENTASI PENGAMANAN DATA PENGARSIPAN DENGAN METODE ALGORITMA KRIPTOGRAFI AES STUDI KASUS PADA BANK BJB KCP PASTEUR BANDUNG
Authors: Jayana Muhammad Arief , Rafael Doni , Rahman Atep Aulia 
Published: November 2022

Bank BJB KCP Pasteur Kota Bandung merupakan BUMD yang bergerak di Bidang Perbankan. Dengan banyaknya data nasabah pada bank BJB KCP Pasteur sehingga rentan pencurian data dan pemalsuan data. Maka dari itu keamanan informasi didalamnya adalah aspek penting yang perlu diperhatikan. Dari hasil pengamatan perangkat lunak ini dibuktikan dengan tidak adanya fitur keamanan pada perangkat lunak.Perancangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metodologi pengembang SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle). Salah satu keamanan yang perlu diperhatikan adalah data arsip nasabah, petugas arsip memasukan data arsip pada form lalu disimpan pada database. Adapun serangan yang mungkin terjadi Dengan kata lain, ini adalah upaya untuk menmantau menggunakan program pengintaian. Upaya peningkatan keamanan antara lain penggunaan teknik enkripsi. Enkripsi AES 128-bit memberikan keamanan yang cukup baik karena memiliki alur proses 10 putaran dimana proses enkripsi dan dekripsi data yang tidak terbaca mengembalikan data asli yang dapat dibaca kemudian. Hasil dari perangkat lunak ini adalah untuk melindungi data dalam database menggunakan algoritma enkripsi AES 128-bit dan memasukkannya ke dalam database, sehingga siapa pun yang memiliki kunci yang digunakan untuk membuka data arsip tidak dapat memahami isi database, kecuali petugas arsip.
PERENCANAAN TEKNIS OPERASI PRODUKSI BIJIH TIMAH DI BLOK 3 TAMBANG BESAR 2.1 MITRA PT TIMAH (PERSERO) TBK
Authors: Hafizh Awwab , Tono E.P.S.B Taman , Indriawati Anisa 
Published: November 2022

The process of tin ore mining in TB 2.1 is conducted by channeling slurry (the mixture of ore and water) from the stock pile into the washing unit by using slurry pump. Now, TB 2.1 is planning block 3 for the operation of tin ore production proceess. Thus, a good technical planning in accordance with the characteristic of tin ore in TB 2.1 and evaluation of operating system design in Block 1 are necessary. The sample of tin ore concentrate is taken as many as 250 gr from the washing unit to detect P80 of particle size distribution (PSD) of sample. The data of sucker and pressure pipe’s lenghth, store tank’s height, quantity of primary and secondary jig and tin ore monthly production are required to furthermore plan the mining design, washing plant and equipment needs in the drying unit. Based on the research findings, It is obtained the grain size distribution of tin ore is 1.001 mm, so that the amount of lifting velocity is 3.27 m/s. Slurry pump discharge with a pipe’s diameter of 10 inches is 54 m3/hour, while total head of mining design is 30.23 m. Width of launder required is 6.5 m and equipped with two Grizzlies. Washing plant requires three units of primary Jig (2 × 3 cell) and a unit of secondary jig (2 × 3 cell). Adding rotary vibrating screen, shaking table and rod mill are necessary for process optimization in the drying unit.
KajianTeknis Pengaruh Panjang Pukulan Terhadap Recovery Pencucian Bijih Timah Menggunakan Alat Pan American Jig Skala Laboratorium Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung
Authors: Adiyatma Adiyatma , Pitulima Janiar , Irvani Irvani 
Published: November 2022

Washing stage of tin ore is done the separation process valuable minerals of tin ore with mineral impurities. This process can be done using jig such as Pan American Jig. The length of stroke is one of the parameters that affect the performance of the jig with high recovery of tin ore leaching. The experiment was carried out by washing experiment using Pan American Jig scale laboratory on 6 times including variation of stroke length 15 mm, 12 mm, 10 mm, 8 mm, 6 mm, and 5 mm with 19 washing sample. The collection and processing of data includes the weight and grade in each of the feed, concentrates and tailings. Determination of recovery value of each experiment is done through calculation between the grade and weight produced by each sample from washing process. Minerals with a high CC value will be very easily separated by the method of Gravity Concentration for example mineral cassiterite with quartz. The highest recovery was obtained in experiment 1 of 68.848% with a stroke length of 15 mm and the lowest recovery was in experiment 6 of 45.801%. However, the highest grade gain was in experiment 6 of 1.3246% and the lowest grade in experiment 1 was 1.2438%. The higher stroke length made greater recovery value produced, the greater recovery made the lower grade obtained.
Analisis Perkerabatan <i>Drosophila ananassae</i> Dari Daratan Kendari
Authors: Suriana Suriana , Adi Dwi Arinto , Nasaruddin Nasaruddin 
Published: November 2022

D. ananassae kinship catched on Kendari mainland had been analized by crossing beetween D. Ananassae from Kendari, Pondidaha and Lasolo regions, experiment method conducted with 3 resiprocal each, Data conversioned in isolation indexes and tested with Duncan’s test. Isolation index of D.ananassae from Kendari region with F-count =4.10, greater than F-tab (3.11), average of isolation indexes was 0.13, that mean kinship of D.ananassae from Kendari mainland (Kendari, Pondidaha and Lasolo) were closed enough one another and assumed that they were same species.Keywords: D. ananassae, kinship, Kendari mainland AbstrakKekerabatan D. Ananassae yang ditangkap didaratan Kendari telah dianalisis dengan persilangan antara D. Ananassae yang ditangkap dari daerah Kendari, Pondidaha dan Lasolo. Dengan metode eksperimen yang terdiri dari 3 kali ulangan untuk setiap perlakuan, data yang diperoleh dikonversi menjadi data indeks isolasi dan diuji dengan analisis varians dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa indeks isolasi seksual D. Ananassae di daratan Kendari mempunyai F-hitung sebesar 4,10 dan lebih besar daripada F-tabel sebesar 3,11. rata-rata indeks isolasi seksual yang didapatkan adalah sebesar 0,13, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kekerabatan D. Ananassae di daratan Kendari cukup dekat dan diduga D. Ananassae yang ditangkap di Kendari, Pondidaha dan Lasolo berada pada level spesies yang sama.Key words: D. ananassae, perkerabatan, daratan Kendari