bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus : BP2JK Lampung)
Authors: Ediyanto Satria , Diansyah Asnal , Bahri Syamsul 
Published: April 2022

Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 16 Tahun 2018, disingkat Perpres 16/2018, tentang Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah, disingkat PBJP, telah menyatakan beberapa tujuan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah, disingkat PBJP. Salah satu tujuan PBJP adalah mendorong pengadaan berkelanjutan. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, Perpres 16/2018 menyatakan bahwa PBJP harus dilaksanakan berkelanjutan atau sustainability procurement. Dalam masa persiapan, Pengadaan Berkelanjutan harus menetapkan spesifikasi pengadaan, estimasi harga (HPS), kriteria evaluasi dan rancangan kontrak yang mendukung terlaksananya Pengadaan Berkelanjutan. Spesifikasi barang/jasa harus memasukan kriteria yang relevan terkait dengan aspek sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan hidup. Sebagai contoh adanya persyaratan minimal Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri (TKDN) untuk pengadaan barang, persyaratan untuk membeli bahan baku dari pengusaha kecil di sekitar wilayah pekerjaan, atau adanya sertifikat eco-labelling pada pengadaan furniture kantor. Harga barang/jasa yang mendukung Pengadaan Berkelanjutan umumnya lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan harga barang/jasa yang tidak mendukung Pengadaan Berkelanjutan. Oleh sebab itu harus dipertimbangkan penggunaan indikator biaya yang lain, seperti Life Cycle Costing (LCC). Proses Pengadaan Berkelanjutan mendapatkan indikator implementasi dari sisi pengguna serta indikator kesiapan serta kinerja penyedia dalam transaksi Pengadaan Berkelanjutan. Secara keseluruhan terlihat manfaat besar yang akan dirasakan karena kegiatan pengadaan tidak hanya ditujukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan organisasi pelaksana namun juga berkontribusi dalam peningkatan ekonomi, minimalisasi dampak sosial dan dampak lingkungan. Namun risiko dan peluang implementasi Pengadaan Berkelanjutan juga sangat besar. Sehingga kapasitas kita dalam menjalankan Pengadaan Berkelanjutan harus dimulai dan terus dibangun.
Penyebab Kondisi Rusak Berat Pada Jalan Nasional Wilayah Selatan Banten (Kerusakan Jalan Secara Cepat Dan Masif Pada Tahun 2014)
Authors: Faruq Ade Giskar Al 
Published: April 2022

Kerusakan jalan di Indonesia umumnya disebabkan oleh pembebanan kendaraan yang berlebihan (overload), banyaknya arus kendaraan yang lewat (repetisi beban) sebagai akibat pertumbuhan jumlah kendaraan yang cepat terutama kendaraan komersial dan perubahan lingkungan serta fungsi drainase yang kurang baik. Selain itu, kondisi tanah juga berperan dalam mempengaruhi kondisi perkerasan jalan. Kondisi Jalan Nasional Wilayah Selatan Banten pada Tahun 2014 mngalami kerusakan berat secara cepat dan masif. Metode penelitian pada penulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan survei dan metode eksperimen. Kondisi lalu lintas kendaraan berat pada tahun 2014 mengalami volume yang signifikan, dengan muatan kendaraan yang berlebih (overload) ditambah dengan beberapa kondisi tanah (geologi) wilayah selatan Banten yang kurang baik untuk konstruksi. Kondisi geologi lapisan yang bermasalah adalah lapisan tufa dengan lapisan batu lempung serpih, dengan rata-rata kedalaman di – 2.00 meter, Pada umumnya lapisan tufa sangat rentan terhadap inflitrasi air kedalam lapisan tufa tersebut sehingga dapat menyebabkan lapisan tufa menjadi lunak, Muka air terdangkal adalah – 2.00 meter dilokasi sta 0+000, Untuk di beberapa lokasi yang dianggap kritis ( 1 + 475 dan sta 4+575 ) muka air tanah dalam namun karena tidak adanya tata salir dilokasi tersebut dan adanya perkebunan kelapa sawit dapat menyebabkan lapisan tufa menjadi lunak, Tanah lunak di jumpai di lokasi sta 0+000,0+200,0+375,0+500,1+475,4+575 dan sta 8+200 – 250, Rata-rata kedalaman tanah lunak di – 1.40 – 2.00 meter, Nilai DCP di lokasi yang bermasalah bernilai antara 1.75 – 2.74 %, Lokasi yang dianggap kritis adalah sta 0+000 s.d 1+450, 4+500 s.d 5+000 dan sta 6+950 s.d. 8+750. Penanganan kerusakan jalan dengan beberapa alternatif desain perkerasan jalan. Desain konstruksi badan jalan diharapkan merupakan konstruksi yang kedap terhadap air permukaan dan tidak menimbulkan retakan yang dapat mengakibatkan masuknya air ke bawah badan jalan (Desain konstruksi badan jalan diharapkan merupakan konstruksi yang kedap terhadap inflitrasi air ke dalam tanah dasar (lapisan tufa), Pembuatan lapisan pengaliran air di bawah konstruksi badan jalan, f. Pembuatan konstruksi TPT agar memperhatikan dasar lantai kerja, untuk dihindari peletakan lantai kerja pada lapisan yang lunak (nilai sondir 4 atau nilai spt < 5), bila tidak memungkinkan agar di dasar lantai kerja dilakukan pemasangan batu kosong untuk meningkatkan daya dukung tanah.
Analisis Kontigensi Saluran Transmisi Dengan Menggunakan Indeks Performa Tegangan (PIV) Dan Indeks Performa Daya Aktif (PIMW)
Authors: Gusmedi Herri , Legita Lukmanul Hakim Jenni 
Published: April 2022

Analisis kontingensi diperlukan untuk memastikan operasi yang aman dari sistem tenaga listrik saat terjadinya gangguan seperti hilangnya komponen sistem tenaga listrik. Penelitian ini mengusulkan indeks performa untuk analisis kontingensi sistem tenaga listrik. Metode aliran daya Newton-Raphson digunakan dalam pekerjaan ini untuk mendapatkan kondisi sistem daya atau keadaan pada operasi normal dan setelah terjadi kontingensi. Dua indeks performa, yaitu indeks performa tegangan dan indeks performa daya aktif dihitung berdasarkan kondisi ini. Metode yang diusulkan diterapkan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja Sistem Tenaga Listrik 150 kV UPT Tanjung Karang di bawah dua kondisi pembebanan, yaitu beban puncak dan beban off-peak untuk berbagai kombinasi kontingensi ke sistem tenaga listrik. Setelah menghitung indeks, indeks gabungan dari indeks yang dihitung sebelumnya ditetapkan dan kontingensi diberi peringkat berdasarkan indeks kombinasi ini. Oleh karena itu, tingkat keparahan dari kontingensi ditunjukkan oleh tingginya angka indeks ini. Metode ini berhasil mengidentifikasi kontingensi mana dengan tingkat keparahan yang tinggi ke sistem tenaga listrik.
Strengthening At The Local Court Building Of Makasar Due To Errors In The Construction Stages On Rc Beam & Column Using Tyfo® Fibrwrap® System
Authors: Akristin Eko Sujepri  
Published: April 2022

Local Court Building of Makasar was started the construction stages at 2008. In 2009 Department of Public Work conducted structural investigation on it structural members, The investigation result was founded the beam have poor of concrete strength. After compare several of strengthening methods, owner and consultant prefer to use Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP)to upgrade the rc structural member, Strengthening using E-Glass FRP under design calculation of Tyfo® Fibrwrap® Composite System to all the RC beam at 2nd until 4th floor with various layer. The result of In situ loading test in the end of project was shown that the maximum actual deflection = 0.945 mm and the allowable deflection = 3.11 mm which is profes that retrofitting with Tyfo able to increase existing capacity according to the design.
Peran Insinyur dalam mewujudkan infrastruktur yang layak fungsi
Authors: Setiawan Indra 
Published: April 2022

Salah satu penilaian dari suatu infrastruktur yang baik dapat dilihat dari kemampuan infrastrukrut tersebut menjalankan fungsinya dalam mendukung kelancaran aktifitas masyarakat, infrastruktur yang mampu memberikan dukungan yang baik bagi kelancaran akktifitas masyarakat dapat dikatakan sebagai infrastruktur yang layak fungsi. Untuk mewujudkan suatu infrastruktur yang layak fungsi, tidak hanya ditentukan oleh pelaskanaan konstruksi yang baik saja, melainkan ditentukan juga oleh suatu desain rencana yang baik. Tenaga Ahli yang merupakan profesi keinsinyuran, mempunyai peranan yang penting dalam upaya untuk mewujudkan suatu infrastruktur yang layak fungsi, hal ini dikarenakan tenaga ahli terlibat dalam proses desain rencana maupun dalam proses pelaskanaan konstruksi dari suatu infrastruktur. Peraturan mengenai kelayakan fungsi dari suatu bangunan telah diatur melalui Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Nomor 27/PRT/M/2018 tentang Sertifikat Layak Fungsi Bangunan Gedung, namun peraturan ini lebih spesifik mengenai ketentuan layak fungsi dari suatu bangunan gedung. Bangunan infrastruktur lain selain bagunan gedung tentunya perlu di berikan penilaian kelayakan fungsi sebelum di gunakan, disinilah seorang tenaga ahli sebagai profesi insinyur dapat memberikan perannya dalam upaya mewujudkan suatu infrastruktur yang layak fungsi.
Helpful Hand of a Canadian Medical Team for the Severely Wounded Ukrainian Defenders
Authors: Fedirko Igor , Kosiuk Nataliia 
Published: April 2022

Oleh M. Antonyshyn, MD, FRCS(C) is a Professor in the Division of Plastic Surgery (University of Toronto) with a subspecialty practice in craniomaxillofacial surgery. Dr. Antonyshyn established a Clinical Fellowship in Adult Craniofacial Surgery in 1993, providing post-residency specialized training in adult craniofacial surgery to candidates from Canada, the United States, Ireland, Israel and the Middle East. In 2008 he was awarded the A. Freiberg Plastic Surgery Resident Teaching Award.
Also, Dr. Antonyshyn serves as:
•	Head, Adult Craniofacial Program (founded by Dr. Antonyshyn in 1996), Sunnybrook Hospital (Toronto, ON, Canada).
•	Affiliate Scientist, Physical Sciences, Trauma, Emergency & Critical Care Research Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute (Toronto, ON, Canada).
•	Full time clinical staff, Division of Plastic Surgery, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Toronto, ON, Canada).
•	Member, Global Advisory Board of the Advanced Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Forum.
•	Member, Examination Board in Plastic Surgery for the Royal College.

The impact of contribution of Dr. Antonyshyn, his medical team (Fig), and a Canada-Ukrainian Foundation Mission is enormous. A lot of saved faces, given hope for a better quality of life due to novelty complex rehabilitation operations, multiple prosthesis and plenty of minor esthetic procedures for the Ukrainian defenders.
The statistics of the Canadian team (doctors, medical assistants) from 2014 to 2018 is numerous, and keeps increasing. In the National Military Medical Clinical Center “Main Military Clinical Hospital” (Kyiv, Ukraine) together with the Ukrainian team of Maxillofacial, Neurocranial, Orthopedic, and Otorhinolaryngology Departments were performed 346 consultations and 239 surgeries to the severely wounded defenders of Ukraine. Predominant amount of patients (85 percent) consists of patients with post-traumatic defects, maxillofacial deformities, cranial, and limbs` injuries. So, the grateful words for Dr. Antonyshyn and Canadian team are endless.
Journal's Award in 2018: Andrii V. Kopchak, ScD, Professor
Authors: Tymofieiev Oleksii 
Published: April 2022

Andrii V. Kopchak, Doctor of Medical Sciences (ScD), Professor serves in the Bogomolets National Medical University as:

•	Professor, Department of Dentistry, Institute of Postgraduate Education.
•	Director, Dental Medical Center.

Also Dr. Kopchak does his best as a Director in the Center of Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry, Kyiv Regional Clinical Hospital. From 2019 Dr. Kopchak headed a Kyiv Branch of the Association of Dentists of Ukraine.
With a whole editorial staff we are more than grateful for an amazing assistance to the Journal that Dr. Kopchak does not only with the inspiring articles (co-authors: Romanova and Mykhailenko), (Hresko, Chernohorskyi, and Vereshchagin) but also in his work at a position of Section Editor─Osteosynthesis of Facial Bones from the Issue 3─4, 2017.
So, we feel so humbled when we gave the Journal`s honorary plaque to Professor Kopchak. But we find the next words: “For the unique skills in organization of OMS meetings, uniting and educating the new generations of surgeons sincere thanks and appreciation.”
A novel advertising media selection framework for online games in an intuitionistic fuzzy environment
Authors: Heidary Dahooie Jalil , Estiri Mehrdad , Janmohammadi Mahshid , Zavadskas Edmundas Kazimieras , Turskis Zenonas 
Published: April 2022

Research background: The critical role of online games in e-commerce and the great competition among providers to enhance market share has significantly increased the need to use effective advertising patterns, techniques, and tools to attract users. There are two significant challenges to planning online media game selection. The first challenge is that there is no agreement on media selection criteria for online game advertising. The second challenge relates to the complexity of choosing advertising media.
Purpose of the article: Given the multidimensionality and uncertainty in evaluating and selecting advertising media, especially in the case of online games, the need to provide a systematic framework for evaluating and selecting media is critical.
Methods: The present study aims to provide a systematic framework based on multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) methods to evaluate and select the appropriate media for online game advertising. For this purpose, first, by reviewing the literature, a relatively comprehensive list of media selection criteria for online game advertising was extracted and then provided to experts in online game marketing and advertising in the fuzzy Delphi questionnaire. Then, based on their opinions, a localized decision model was obtained. Also, the Step-wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA) method helped to determine the criteria? importance. In the next step, a preliminary list of online game advertising media was prepared and evaluated by experts based on the criteria obtained in the previous step. Finally, the media was ranked using the Additive Ratio ASsessment (ARAS) method.
Findings & value added: Awareness of the criteria affecting the selection of online game advertising media and having a systematic framework for applying these criteria in advertising media selection decisions play a vital role in practical decisions. This research addresses one of the main gaps in the field of study by proposing a quantitative methodology for integrating information based on the knowledge of experts in the decision-making processes select advertising media for online games. Most traditional media selection processes are based solely on experience and estimation, and in practice, they are unable to systematically prioritize the alternatives due to the multiplicity of media available and the complexity of the decision-making process Interval-valued triangular fuzzy numbers (IVTFNs) can address the shortcomings of previous research while considering the uncertainties in this decision-making process. The findings of this framework can be good support for e-commerce managers and online game advertising practitioners.
Assessing the organizational commitment, subjective vitality and burnout effects on turnover intention in private universities
Authors: Parmar Vishnu , Channar Zahid Ali , Ahmed Rizwan Raheem , Streimikiene Dalia , Pahi Munwar Hussain , Streimikis Justas 
Published: April 2022

Research background: Faculties of private universities are under immense working pressure, which causes stress and burnout. The job burnout triggers the psychological pressure, which increases the turnover intention.
Purpose of the article: The undertaken study aims to evaluate the scale of burnout with its three-element model, which affects faculty members of private universities of Pakistan. This research also aims to examine the mediating effect of organizational commitment (e.g., affective, normative & continuance commitments), and moderating influence of subjective vitality in a relationship of job burnout and its constituents, for example exhaustion, efficacy & cynicism, and the turnover intention.
Methods: The 712 responses were collected through a structured questionnaire from the junior and senior faculty members of private universities of Pakistan. The data was examined by using second order partial least square ? structural equation approach ? PLS-SEM.
Findings & value added: The research findings exhibited that emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and professional efficacy have a direct significant influence on job burnout. The findings further demonstrated that the job burnout has a cogent and negative impact on faculty turnover intention. The findings demonstrated that elements of organizational commitment (e.g., normative, affective & continuance commitments) have a forceful serial mediating influence between burnout & its constituents for example exhaustion, efficacy & cynicism, and turnover intention. Finally, the findings have revealed that subjective vitality has a significant and positive impact as a moderating variable in a relationship between job burnout and turnover intention. This research has a long-term theoretical contribution, as it provides a novel conceptual framework, which can be replicated in different industries. Thus, this unique model provides the solution to reduce employees? turnover for other industries as well.
The relationship of quality of life and selected sociodemographic factors in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Authors: Chrobak-Bień Joanna , Włodarczyk Marcin , Ignaczak Anna , Lakoma Anna , Małecka-Panas Ewa , Gąsiorowska Anita , Borowiak Ewa 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract with relapsing-remitting episodes that are very burdensome for the patient. Understanding the sociodemographic factors that affect a patient’s quality of life helps us to better understand the behavior and life circumstances of the patient as well as the patient’s ability to cope with the stresses caused by IBD.

Aim
The aim of the study was to identify factors that affect the quality of life of patients with IBD.

Material and methods
The study involved 100 patients with confirmed IBD (50 subjects with Crohn’s disease and 50 subjects with ulcerative colitis). Women constituted 45% (n=45) of the study group, while the remaining 55% (n=55) of the group were men. The mean age of the respondents participating in the study was 37.27±13.38. The youngest patient was 20 years old and the oldest was 76. The respondents were treated at the Department of General and Colorectal Surgery and at the Department of Digestive Tract Diseases (both at Medical University in Łódź, Poland). Data were collected using the SF-36 general questionnaire, the IBDQ specific questionnaire, and the original author’s questionnaire. Participation in the study was anonymous and voluntary. A significance level of 0.05 was adopted in the statistical analysis.

Results
The study showed that the quality of life of IBD patients is reduced. The psychosocial factors influencing the quality of life of IBD patients include education, place of residence, professional activity, having a spouse, and lack of surgical intervention. However, no significant relationship was found between the respondents’ gender and age and their quality of life in any of the domains of the SF-36 and IBDQ questionnaire.

Conclusions
The occurrence of IBD, a chronic and incurable disease, reduces the quality of life of those patients. However, a higher level of education, living in a larger community, and increased physical activity all have a positive impact on the quality of life of patients with IBD.
Assessment of a multiplex RT-PCR for Simultaneous, Rapid Screening of Common Viral Infections of Central Nervous System: A Prospective Study for Enteroviruses and Herpesviruses
Authors: Khalili Maryam , Hajiabadi Hamid Rahimi , Akbari Mojtaba , Saleh Rana , Esfahani Bahram Nasr , Moghim Sharareh 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Introduction
Acute meningitis is a common neurological disorder that affects both children and adults and has a high mortality rate. This study aimed to create a multiplex reverse transcriptase PCR system for screening clinical samples for the presence of the two viruses currently considered to be the most common causes of acute meningitis in Asia.

Materials and Methods
A single-tube RT multiplex PCR assay was developed and tested for sensitivity and specificity using primers that have been commonly used to screen for herpes simplex viruses 1 and 2 (HSV-1/2) and enterovirus (EV) in clinical samples. The procedure was then used to screen 303 clinical samples for the target viruses, which included 101 feces samples, 101 throat swabs, and 101 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples obtained from 101 hospitalized Iranian children with suspected viral meningitis/meningoencephalitis, and the findings were compared to those of an RT monoplex PCR method.

Results
The RT-PCR approach demonstrated high precision, with no non-target virus amplification. The results of using this assay to screen clinical samples revealed that RT monoplex PCR had the same sensitivity as RT multiplex PCR for the three different types of specimens.

Conclusions
This newly developed multiplex RT-PCR method is a simple, fast diagnostic tool that can be used to screen clinical samples for viruses that cause acute meningitis/meningoencephalitis in children.
Cărţile Istoricului Keith Hitchins: Ultima Sinteză De Istoria României
Authors: Teodor Corina 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The name of American historian Keith Hitchins has been established over the past three decades among the Romanian and foreign readers who are passionate about Romanian history, primarily because of his syntheses of modern history, which have demonstrated a great deal of objectivity and professionalism. The lines below focused on its last synthesis, the brief history of Romania, in which the author outlined the most important moments in our history, from Antiquity to the post-communist period.
“The Good Neighbor’’ Policy and the Beginnings of Its Use in the Cinema of the ’30
Authors: Scheianu Marius Adrian 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Cinema, the youngest of the arts, has been energetic and has quickly gained public attention and became soon, after its appearance in the last years of the 19th century, the most popular of the arts, introducing the audiences to images of the world around them. From the first years of the 20th century silent films with plots came into vogue, substituting the documentary style of filming presented to the viewers. In the United States of America, many of these films introduced American viewers to their nearby Mexican neighbors. Usually, the Mexican image, in film, was dominated by stereotypes deeply rooted in American culture. This habit of portraying the Mexicans as bandits or as displaying every vice that could be shown on the screen, by the American film industry began to change by the middle of the 1930s. One of the reasons for this change is the new approach to the foreign policy implemented by the administration of US President Roosevelt, against the background of overcoming challenges caused by The Great Depression. The first beneficiary of this benevolent attitude towards Latin America, was US’s closest neighbor, Mexico. Two American movies are relevant, during this period, for illustrating this policy in cinematography: Viva Villa (1934) and Juarez (1939). The two movies deal with aspects of Mexican history in a different way than in the past, the use of Mexico and Mexican history as a background for political comments on contemporary events, also demonstrating the role that the film industry has played as a vessel for carrying various messages from the political authorities to the public.