bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FEATURES OF FIGURA TIVE MEANINGS OF ADJECTIVES OF COLOR IN CHINESE AND RUSSIAN
Authors: Синьхао Х. , Корбут А.Ю. 
Published: October 2022

Рассматриваются пути метафорического и метонимического переноса в китайском и русском языках. Исследуются способ переноса значения прилагательных цвета и их принципиальное разделение. Проведен анализ словарных статей толковых словарей русского и китайского языков у прилагательных цвета. Выявлено, что особенность метонимического переноса заключается в том, что производное значение всегда включается в структуру основного значения в качестве потенциальной семы. По материалам толковых словарей проанализированы переносные значения прилагательных цвета «синий», «красный», «черный», «белый». Результаты проведенного анализа переносных значений прилагательного «синий» показали, что в русском языковом сознании преобладает такое основание переноса, как цветовая метонимия, а не похожесть по цвету, что указывает на ситуативность мышления.
The purpose of this stage of the study is to comprehend the ways of metaphorical and metaphorical transfer in Chinese and Russian. Th e object of the study is the method of transferring the meaning of adjectives of color. The subject of this stage of research is the fundamental separation of metaphorical and metonymic methods of transfer. The article analyzes the dictionary entries of explanatory dictionaries of Russian and Chinese languages in the attached colors. It is revealed that the peculiarity of metonymic transfer is that the derived value is always included in the structure of the main value as a potential seme. Based on the materials of explanatory dictionaries in the framework of The article, it was possible to analyze the figurative meanings of adjectives of the color «blue», «red», «black», «white». The results of the analysis of the figurative meanings of the adjective «blue» showed that in the Russian language consciousness such a basis of transference as color metonymy prevails, and not similarity in color, which indicates situational thinking.
Bacteriostatic efficacy of commonly used detergents against carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli from food contact surfaces ISSN Nasarawa State, Nigeria
Authors: Nfongeh Joseph Fuh , Dalhat Nafisat Tijjani , Fadayomi Victor Kolawole , Hashimu Dauda Anoh , Naja'atu Shehu Hadi , Hulera Kabido Usman , Abdullahi Sani Ramalan , Ageje Moses Isaac , Okposhi Isah Ibrahim , Abubakar Yahuza Jibrin 
Published: October 2022

Carbapenemase-producing (CPEC) has been an issue of public health concern due to high resistance to major antibiotics. This pathogen can be acquired through the consumption of contaminated foods. The use of detergents for the control of pathogens in food contact surfaces is commonly practiced by most food vendors. This study is aimed at assessing the efficacy of some commonly used detergents against CPEC from food contact surfaces in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. A total of 924 swab samples from food contact surfaces (246 each from plates, cups and spoons and 186 from tabletops) in various food vending outlets were screened for phenotypic identification of CPEC using Imipenem (30µg) and Meropenem (10µg) antibiotics susceptibility disk diffusion method. Tubes of varying concentrations of test detergents (1:140, 1:160, 1:180, 1:200 and 1:220) were seeded against phenol as standard with varying concentrations of 1:50, 1:60, 1:70 1:80 and 1:90. Hawkers outlets had highest CPEC isolation frequencies among swab samples and isolates with values of 3.33% and 7.70% respectively while cups and spoons surfaces had highest samples (1.63%) and isolates (7.69%) frequencies respectively. Overall CPEC isolation frequencies were 1.30% and 6.00% among the screened samples and isolates respectively. Though there was significant difference (p&#60;0.05) in the frequency values among the vending outlets, the contact surfaces had no significant difference at p&#62;0.05. Highest phenol coefficient value of 2.6 was obtained for MFD while SLD and LPD had 2.3 and 1.7 respectively. The difference in the phenol coefficient values among the detergents were statistically insignificant (p&#62;0.05). All detergents used in this study were effective against CPEC isolated from the food contact surfaces. Using locally produced detergents in appropriate concentrations especially for low-income earners is quite promising and is a good alternative to other branded detergents.
Emergence and Reproductive Rhythm of Clostera anastomosis (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae)
Authors: Peng Luo , Lihui Chen , Lin Chen , Guangli Wang 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Clostera anastomosis L. (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae) is a serious defoliator of poplar, Populus spp., trees in China. To establish a baseline of information for possible ecological management of this pest, we studied its emergence, courtship, mating, and oviposition behaviors in the laboratory at 27 ± 1°C and 60 ± 10% relative humidity under a 14:10-h (light:dark) photoperiod. Under these conditions, peak emergence of female adults occurred in the sixth day after pupation, and peak emergence of males was in the seventh day after pupation. Emergence for both sexes occurred throughout the day. Courtship behavior began at the sixth hour of scotophase, reaching peak activity between the 10th hour of scotophase and the first hour of photophase. The courtship and mating success rate were highest for 1-d-old females, and then gradually decreased with age until no mating was observed after females were 4 d old. With 1-d-old females, mating was only observed from the seventh hour of scotophase to the first hour of photophase, with peak activity at 0.5 h after the onset of photophase. Oviposition primarily occurred within 3 d after mating, with 49.8% of the eggs being deposited during the first day after mating. These results demonstrate that there are distinct circadian rhythms in adult emergence and subsequent reproductive behavior of C. anastomosis, thus providing a basis for development of monitoring and management strategies of this pest.
Effect of the Orientation of the Leaf Surface on the Growth, Development, and Reproduction of Three Populations of the Pea Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Authors: Wu Li-Juan , Li Jing-Wen , Wang Chang , Zhang Meng , Hu Xiang-Shun , Liu Tong-Xian 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The leaf disc method is widely used in laboratory studies of the pea aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). We examined the effects of the orientation of the leaf discs (upright, inverted, and horizontally perpendicular to the surface) on the biological parameters of aphids from three populations (i.e., Gansu red, Gansu green, and Yunnan green) of A. pisum. We found that aphids feeding on inverted or horizontally perpendicular positioned leaf discs exhibited higher survival and fecundity rates than those aphids feeding on upright positioned leaf discs for all three populations. Overall, aphids in both the Gansu red and Gansu green populations performed best when feeding on the inverted leaf discs, whereas aphids of the Yunnan green population performed best in the horizontally perpendicular orientation. We postulate this may be related to body temperature adjustment by the aphids through adjusting the orientation angle between its body and the sun. Our results provide a theoretical basis for optimizing the rearing parameters of the pea aphid, reducing the systematic error of experiments, and facilitating the acquisition of more reliable data under laboratory conditions.
Preferences of Lygus pratensis (Hemiptera: Miridae) for Four Potential Trap Crop Plants
Authors: Gou Chang-Qing , Hao Hai-ting , Wang Lan , Feng Hong-Zu 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The mirid, Lygus pratensis (L.) (Hemiptera: Miridae), is a major pest of cotton (Gossypium spp.) in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. In this study, we aimed to reveal the preferences of L. pratensis toward four potential trap crop plants for use in controlling this pest. The population densities of L. pratensis on five host plants were investigated by visual observation, and the behavioral responses of L. pratensis to the five host plants were determined by Y-type olfactory assays and laboratory selectivity assays. The results showed significant differences in host preferences in the field. The average numbers of adults on the five host plants are in the following order, from high to low: Lepidium latifolium (L.), Kochia prostrata (L.) Schrad, Chenopodium glaucum (L.), Medicago sativa (L.), and Gossypium spp. Laboratory selectivity assays found that K. prostrata had the highest number of adults at 5 min, but L. latifolium had the highest number of adults from 1.5 to 4.5 h. The Y-tube olfactometer assays found no significant evidence for selection of L. pratensis between the volatiles of M. sativa and pure air, but did for the other four plants. In conclusion, the blooming stage of L. latifolium was the most attractive to L. pratensis in the field and is, thus, a potential trap crop plant for L. pratensis.
Could AGEs be markers of pre-eclampsia? Study of concentration of advanced protein glycation products
in pregnant women with physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated with pre-eclampsia
Authors: Bodzek Piotr , Janosz Iwona , Damasiewicz-Bodzek Aleksandra , Witek Łukasz , Olejek Anita 
Published: October 2022

WstępRola końcowych produktów zaawansowanej glikacji (<i>advanced glycation end products</i> – AGEs) w patomechanizmie nadciśnienia tętniczego została udowodniona, jednak niewiele jest informacji na temat wpływu AGEs na przebieg stanu przedrzucawkowego (<i>pre-eclampsia</i><i><i></i></i> – PE). Celem pracy była ocena profilu stężeń zaawansowanych produktów glikacji białek u kobiet ciężarnych z rozpoznaniem PE.Materiał i metodyOznaczenia stężeń AGEs, karboksymetylolizyny (<i>carboxymethyllysine</i> – CML), karboksyetylolizyny (<i>carboxyethyllysine</i> – CEL) i metyloglioksalu (<i>methylglyoxal</i> – MG) w surowicy badanych kobiet wykonano metodą immunoenzymatyczną.WynikiStężenia AGE i CML były niższe w grupie kobiet z PE w porównaniu z grupą kobiet nieciężarnych (p = 0,0411 i p = 0,0072). Stwierdzono niższe stężenie CML u zdrowych ciężarnych w porównaniu ze zdrowymi nieciężarnymi (p = 0,00068). Stwierdzono dodatnie korelacje pomiędzy stężeniem AGE i CML u kobiet z PE (R = 0,339, p = 0,032) oraz pomiędzy CML i CEL u zdrowych kobiet nieciężarnych (R = 0,447, p = 0,012).WnioskiSugerujemy, że w czasie ciąży dochodzi do zmniejszenia intensywności nieenzymatycznej glikacji białek. Ponadto nasze badanie wskazuje, że izolowane PE może być związane z innym patomechanizmem niż przewlekłe nadciśnienie tętnicze i dlatego AGEs nie mogą być obecnie uważane za marker PE.
Added Value of Crystal Coconut Sugar in Women Farmers Group Tetes Mancung Cilongok District Banyumas Regency
Authors: Satriani Ratna , Pramono Taufik Budhi 
Published: October 2022

KWT Tetes Mancung is one of the women's groups that produce crystal coconut sugar. An effort to obtain maximum profit is largely determined by the management and combination of factors of production that are used appropriately. Increasing the added value of a product can provide benefits for business actors. The process of producing coconut sap into crystal coconut sugar is able to increase the selling price of crystal coconut sugar so that the group's income also increases. This study aims to: (1) determine the characteristics of the craftsmen, and (2) determine the added value of crystalline coconut sugar. Data collection was carried out on March 1 to March 31, 2021. The research method used was the case study method. The analytical tools used are descriptive analysis and added value analysis.
The results showed that: 1) the characteristics of crystal coconut sugar craftsmen in KWT from the level of education as much as 42 % had basic education (SD), the number of dependents of the family was 2-4 people, the average craftsman experience was 7-10 years and the average coconut tree which tapped 22 trees. 2) the added value of coconut sap which is processed into crystal coconut sugar is Rp 5,159,00 or 35.97 percent.
Workplace Violence Against Adolescents, Uganda, 2014–2019
Authors: Knight Louise , Kiss Ligia , Kyamulabi Agnes , Kasalirwe Fred , Allen Elizabeth , Datzberger Simone , Walakira Eddy , Parkes Jenny , Naker Dipak , Devries Karen , Tanton Clare 
Published: October 2022

Objectives. To describe the prevalence of and risk factors for workplace violence among Ugandan adolescents.Methods. The analysis focused on adolescents recruited at primary schools who participated in the endline survey of a trial in 2014 (at ages 11–14 years) and were followed up in 2018–2019 (at ages 17–19 years). The analysis was restricted to those engaged in past-year paid work (n = 1406). We estimated the prevalence of past-year workplace violence and used mixed-effects multivariable logistic regression to explore associations with characteristics measured in early adolescence, current life circumstances, and work-related factors.Methods. The analysis focused on adolescents recruited at primary schools who participated in a 2014 survey and were followed up in 2018–2019. The analysis was restricted to those engaged in past-year paid work (n = 1406). We estimated the prevalence of past-year workplace violence and used mixed-effects multivariable logistic regression to explore associations with characteristics measured in early adolescence, current life circumstances, and work-related factors.Results. Overall, 40% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 37%, 43%) of adolescents in paid work experienced past-year workplace violence; odds were doubled among female domestic workers (vs retail/trade workers; adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.07; 95% CI = 1.28, 3.35). Experiences measured in early adolescence, including eating less than 3 meals the previous day, experiencing severe physical violence (male adolescents: AOR = 1.48; 95% CI = 1.11, 1.98; female adolescents: AOR = 1.69; 95% CI = 1.13, 2.53) and bullying, and having poor mental health (male adolescents: AOR = 2.32 95% CI = 1.37, 3.92; female adolescents: AOR = 2.27; 95% CI = 1.05, 4.89), were associated with increased odds of workplace violence. Current life circumstances (fewer household assets, more moves, functional difficulties, poorer mental health) were also associated with workplace violence.Conclusions. Interventions are needed to address the high prevalence of workplace violence across all sectors, with female domestic workers particularly vulnerable. Early prevention of violence and poor mental health may be promising. (Am J Public Health. 2022;112(11):1651–1661. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.306983 )
Benzodiazepines and Related Drugs in Orthopaedics
Authors: Hozack Bryan A. , Kistler Justin M. , Vaccaro Alexander R. , Beredjiklian Pedro K. 
Published: October 2022

➤ Benzodiazepines are among the most commonly prescribed drugs worldwide and are often used as anxiolytics, hypnotics, anticonvulsants, and muscle relaxants.➤ The risk of dependence on and abuse of these medications has recently gained more attention in light of the current opioid epidemic.➤ Benzodiazepines can increase the risk of prolonged opioid use and abuse.➤ Given the prevalence of the use of benzodiazepines and related drugs, orthopaedic patients are often prescribed these medications.➤ Orthopaedic surgeons need to be aware of the prevalence of benzodiazepine and related drug prescriptions in the general population, their current uses in orthopaedic surgery, and the risks and adverse effects of their use.
Application of Data Mining to Small Data Sets: Identification of Key Production Drivers in Heterogeneous Unconventional Resources
Authors: Ning Yanrui , Schumann Harrison , Jin Ge 
Published: October 2022

Summary
In this study, we developed a data mining-based multivariate analysis (MVA) workflow to identify correlations in complex high-dimensional data sets of small size. The research was motivated by the integration analysis of geologic, geophysical, completion, and production data from a 4-square-mile study field located in the Northern Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin, Colorado, USA. The goal is to establish a workflow that can extract learnings from a small data set to guide the future development of surrounding acreages. In this research, we propose an MVA workflow, which is modified significantly based on the random forest algorithm and assessed using the R2 score from K-fold cross-validation (CV). The MVA workflow performs significantly better in small data sets compared to traditional feature selection methods. This is because the MVA workflow includes (1) the selection of top-performing feature combinations at each step, (2) iterations embedded, (3) avoidance of random correlation, and (4) the summarization of each feature’s occurrence at the end. When the MVA workflow was initially applied on a complex synthetic small data set that included numerical and categorical variables, linear and nonlinear relationships, relationships within independent variables, and high dimensionality, it correctly identified all correlating variables and outperformed traditional feature selection methods. Following that, a field data set consisting of the information from 23 wells was investigated using the MVA workflow aiming at identifying the key factors that affect the production performance in the study area. The MVA workflow reveals the weak correlation between production and legacy well effect. The results show that the key factors affecting production in this study area are total organic carbon (TOC) percentage, open fracture densities, clay content, and legacy well effect, which should receive significant attention when developing neighboring acreage of the DJ Basin. More importantly, this MVA method can be implemented in other basins. Considering the heterogeneity of unconventional resources, it is worthwhile to identify the key production drivers on a small scale. The outperformance of this MVA method on small data sets makes it possible to provide valuable insights for each specific acreage.
Study on Synergistic Demulsification Mechanism of Microwaves and Ionic Liquids on Heavy Oil Emulsions
Authors: Jiang Huayi , Wang Ding , Sun Nana , Su Ruiyu , Hu Jianbo 
Published: October 2022

Summary
Heavy oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions must be treated before refinement and transportation, and microwave and ionic liquid (IL) synergistic effects are stable, efficient, and environmentally friendly methods of demulsification. In this study, the synergistic effects of various IL anion and cation types and concentrations upon microwave emulsion demulsification were investigated. The interfacial tension (IFT) and zeta potential of the ILs and the distribution of oil droplets were measured before and after microwave radiation using a spinning drop tensiometer, zeta potential analyzer, and biological microscope to elucidate the synergistic mechanism of microwave and IL demulsification. The results indicate that microwave radiation parameters that are set too high or low can have an inhibitory effect on demulsification. When [C16MIM]Br with a concentration of 1 mmol/L was used as the IL, and the microwave radiation parameters were set to 300 W for 30 seconds, the demulsification efficiency reached 89.29%, which was 3.23 times and 2.08 times higher than the individual demulsification efficiency of microwave radiation and IL, respectively. This study provides a novel approach for examining high-performance demulsification, and it extends the applicability of microwave-IL synergy.
Multivariate screening of Brugia spp. adults
Authors: Wheeler Nicolas J. , Ryan Kaetlyn T. , Gallo Kendra J. , Zamanian Mostafa 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The following protocol is for performing multivariate (motility, fecundity, metabolism, and viability) phenotypic drug screens against Brugia spp. adults.Adults are allowed to recover in complete media after extraction and (if applicable) shipment in order to equilibrate. The assay is initiated the next day and terminated after 48 hrs, after which females will no longer release progeny.
Multi-objective optimization for the selection of construction sub-contractors considering time, cost, and quality aspects
Authors: Mohammadrezaytayebi Shayan , Afshar Mohammad Reza 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Project managers always try to do their best to conduct their projects as fast as they can. Additionally, not only do they try to reduce the required financial resources, but also they aim to reach the highest possible quality. As a result, time, costs, and quality are three important parameters which need to be considered not only in the process of decision-making but also in the process of conducting a project. For a general contractor, who conducts a significant part of a project by subcontracting, a proper selection of sub-contractors which simultaneously optimizes time, cost, and quality is a great challenge. In this paper, a new model is presented for solving sub-contractor selection problem considering time, cost, and quality aspects. Also, two metaheuristic approaches, namely non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm version III (NSGA-III), and a multi-objective imperialist competitive algorithm (MOICA) are presented for solving the proposed model. Since the effect of different parameters on the performance of the algorithm is significant, the Taguchi method with a novel response value is used to adjust the parameters of the proposed algorithms. Four performance metrics are used to evaluate the outcomes of these algorithms. A comparative study is done to compare the performance of the proposed methods with NSGA-II. The findings demonstrate that the proposed MOICA provides a wide range of options for project manager, while proposed NSGA III improves the quality of solutions in construction projects. When the project is facing many constraints, having more options helps to make more appropriate decisions. The quality of the solutions becomes more important if the project constraints are less. The current study provides an applicable tool for project manager for selection of sub-contractors considering time, cost, and quality aspects. This research also assists general contractor to propose a suitable price in tender stage. As a lack of efficient tool selecting the sub-contractors considering project constraints, this study is one of the first research studies that proposed a tool in order to select sub-contractors so that the project constraints are met.
An evaluation of truncated birth histories for the rapid measurement of fertility and child survival
Authors: Masquelier Bruno , Menashe-Oren Ashira , Reniers Georges 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Background: Full birth histories (FBHs) are a key tool for estimating fertility and child mortality in low-and middle-income countries, but they are lengthy to collect. This is not desirable, especially for rapid turnaround surveys that ought to be short (e.g., mobile phone surveys). To reduce the length of the interview, some surveys resort to truncated birth histories (TBHs), where questions are asked only on recent births.
Methods: We used 29 Malaria Indicator Surveys from 17 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa to compare full and truncated birth histories. Each set of TBHs was paired and compared to an overlapping set of FBHs. We conducted a variety of data checks, including a comparison of the proportion of children reported in the reference period and a comparison of the fertility and mortality estimates.
Results: Fertility and mortality estimates from TBHs are lower than those based on FBHs. These differences are driven by the omission and displacement of births outside the reference period.
Conclusions: TBHs are prone to misreporting errors that will bias both fertility and mortality estimates. These errors are not systematically associated with interviewer characteristics, but data quality markers correlate with respondent attributes, suggesting that truncation creates confusion among respondents. Rigorous data quality checks should be put in place when collecting data through this instrument in future surveys.