bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENDIDIKAN ISLAMI DALAM MENGHADAPI KEBUTUHAN ZAMAN
Authors: Ach. Zayyadi Ach 
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan adalah cara untuk mencerdaskan dan menyadarkan masyarakat untuk dapat hidup lebih baik. Pendidikan Islam berusaha mendidik individu mukmin agar tunduk, bertaqwa, dan beribadah dengan baik kepada Allah, sehingga memperoleh kebahagiaan di dunia dan akhirat. Perubahan yang diusahakan dalam proses pendidikan untuk menyampaikan, baik dalam tingkah laku individu, sekolah dan masyarakat. Pendidikan Islam diadakan tidak lain untuk penyempurnaan akal dan jasmani. Allah memberikan kepada manusia sesuatu kelebihan yang tidak diberikan kepada orang lain. Manusia mempunyai suatu akal yang dapat digunakan untuk berpikir, bagaimana melestarikan alam dan lingkungan, bagaimana membantu individu yang mengalami masalah. Perkembangan zaman membuat tantangan hidup semakin kompleks. Individu harus memiliki pengetahuan, pengalaman dan mental kuat untuk menjalani kehidupan untuk lebih baik. Pendidikan yang ideal adalah yang memerhatikan dimensi realitas, kapasitas, potensi fisik, intelektual dan spiritual dari individu yang seimbang dalam mendapatkan pengetahuan dari guru, lingkungan sekolah dan kesiapan mental individu. Masyarakat yang berkemampuan adalah masyarakat akademis dan profesional yang dapat menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan kesenian yang merupakan kebutuhan zaman Education is the way to educate and sensitize the public to be able to live better. Islamic Education seeks to educate the individual believer to be submissive, devoted, and pray well to God, so as to obtain happiness in this world and hereafter. Changes sought in the educational process to deliver, both in the behavior of individuals, schools and communities. Islamic education are held in another refinement of mind and the body. God gave man something advantages not given to others. Humans have a mind that can be used to think, how to preserve nature and the environment, how to help people who are having problems. The times make life increasingly complex challenges. Individuals must have the knowledge, experience and the mental strength to live a life for the better. The ideal education is noticed dimension of reality, the capacity, the potential for physical, intellectual and spiritual balance of the individual to obtain knowledge from the teacher, the school environment and an individual's mental readiness. People who are capable of academic and professional communities who can apply science, technology and art is a necessity of the times
AL-FURQAN TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN KARYA AHMAD HASAN: SEBUAH KARYA MASA PRA-KEMERDEKAN
Authors: Siti Fahimah Siti 
Published: January 2022

Masa pra-kemerdekaan yang disibukkan dengan kondisi bangsa Indonesia tidak membuat terlena semua warga pada kondisi yang carut marut, Ahmad Hasan sebagai salah satu pemuda yang kritis mencoba melihat kondisi Indonesia dari sisi adat istiadatnya yang semakin mem-prihatikan karena terjebak pada mistisisme. Kegerahan Ahmad Hasan salah satunya adalah dengan dicurahkan pada bentuk karya-karyanya, di antaranya adalah Tafsir al-Furqan. Tafsir al-Furqan lahir dari Kegundahan dan kekhawatiran A. Hasan terhadap kondisi umat yang lebih mengarah pada taqlid.Tafsir al-Furqan karangan Ahmad Hasan ini dapat digolongkan ke dalam tafsir yang menggunakan metode tahli>li>, Sedangkan jenis yang dipakai tafsir ini adalah tafsir bi al-ma'thu>r sekaligus bi al-ma'qu>l. Adapun corak tafsirnya A.Hasan ini bercorak Adabi> Ijtima'i> dan A. Hasan meng-gunakan salinan kalimat dengan kalimat yang sekarang lebih dikenal dengan metode kata demi kata. Kesederhanaan kitab tafsir ini membuatnya mudah diterima oleh masyarakat, terbukti dengan diterbitkannya di beberapa negara seperti Indonesia, Malaysia dan Libanon. Pre-independence preoccupied with the condition of Indonesia does not make distracted all citizens on condition that messy, Ahmad Hasan as one of the youths who critically trying to see the condition of Indonesia in terms of customs increasingly worrying because it is stuck in mysticism, swelter Ahmad Hasan, one of which is with poured out on the form of his works, including is tafsir al-Furqan. Tafsir al-Furqan born of despondency and concerns A. Hasan of the condition of the people is more directed to taqlid. Tafsir al-Furqan Ahmad Hasan's essay can be categorized into interpretation methods tahlili, while the type used this interpretation is the interpretation bi al-ma'qu>l ma'thu>r once. As to the mode of interpretation is patterned Adabi> Ijtima'i> and A. Hasan use a copy of the sentence with a sentence that is now better known as a method verbatim. The simplicity of this book makes it easy interpretation accepted by society, as evidenced by the issuance of several countries from Indonesia to malaysia to Beirut.
DEKONSTRUKSI ISTINBA<TH HUKUM MENUJU FIKIH FEMINIS; Upaya Desakralisasi Tura>th ala Kaum Liberal
Authors: Muhaimin Wafi 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara kritis kaidah ushul fiqih kaum liberal dan aplikasinya dalam buku Counter Legal Draft Kompilasi Hukum Islam (CLD-KHI), yang dicanangkan untuk menjadi buku pedoman peradilan Agama di Indonesia. Kaidah kaum liberal mendiskusikan kaidah ushul fiqih yang sangat mendasar, yaitu maqa>s}id, mashlahah dan akal, serta implementasinya dalam hukum keluarga (al-ahwa>l al-shakhs}iyah). Agar persoalan ini menjadi jelas, dalam mengkaji kaidah ushul fiqih dan fiqih kaum liberal, peneliti menggunakan metode induktif dan analisis-kritis, dengan pendekatan karya ulama ushul fiqih dan fuqaha. Dari kajian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kaidah ushul fiqih kaum liberal bukanlah kaidah baru, melainkan mengadopsi kaidah kontroversi (terdahulu) untuk meruntuh- kan teks-teks agama (nus}u>s}) atas nama maqa>s}id, mas}lahah dan akal, yang tercermin dari fiqih yang dihasilkan dari kaidah ini dan tertuang dalam CLD-KHI dengan cara menyandarkan terhadap pendapat yang lemah The study aims to critically examine the rules of the principles of jurisprudence propagated by the liberalists and their application in Counter Legal Draft-Kompilasi Hukum Islam (CLD-KHI), which has been developed as an endeavour to supersede the guiding texts used in religious courts in Indonesia. Their principles of jurisprudence are devoted to discussing the fundamental concept of ushul al-fiqh, covering the subject of maqa>s}id (objectives), mas}lahah (public benefit) and 'aql (logic), using difficult steps in problematic approaches. Furthermore, the application of the principles of jurisprudence dealing with issues related to the civil matters adopted atypical views. Against this backdrop, the present study undertakes to review the liberalists’ legal maxims using both inductive and critical-analytical methodologies from ushul al-fiqh and fiqh approaches. The findings of the study reveal that the maxims propagated by the liberalists are not something new. In fact, they are derived and adapted from anomalous maxims to disregard and revise the divine revelation by misusing the concept of maqa>s}id, mas}lahah and over reliance upon the logic. Most of the maxims’ applications found in CLD-KHI refer to the weak opinions.
PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGIS KONSEP KEBIJAKAN GERAKAN PEMBANGUNAN MASYARAKAT ISLAMI (GERBANGSALAM) DI KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN (Jawaban Terhadap Wacana Pemisahan Agama dengan Politik)
Authors: Masduki Hendri 
Published: January 2022

Abstrak:Para Islamis dewasa ini tengah mencari alternatif-solutif untukmenyelesaikan masalah domestik pemerintahannya, mereka tidakmelihat ideologi barat sebagai alternatif penyelesaian masalahdomestiknya, namun mereka berpaling dan menjadikan Islamsebagai pegangan dan solusi alternatif untuk mengatasi masalahdomestik daerahnya, dan bahkan mereka mendengungkan sebuahslogan ‚Islam is the solution‛ dan bahkan mereka mengartikulasidan memberikan interpretasi suatu kebebasan dalam framereference Syari’at Islam. Tren inilah yang menjadi proritas utamapara elit lokal di daerah untuk mengelola, dan menata pemerintahandi daerahnya. Penataan dan pengelolaan pemerin-tahansecara otonom di tingkat lokal (local state) merupakan dampaksosial gerakan reformasi total pada tahun 1998 yang disusulbergulirnya spirit otonomi daerah, yang menghendaki perubahanparadigma pemerintahan dari sentralisasi birokrasi menujudesentrasasi demokrasi, sehingga pemerintahan di daerah dituntutmempunyai kemampuan dalam mengelola pemerintahan danmengatasi masalah-masalah domestiknya sesuai dengan potensidan khasanah kearifan lokal yang dimiliki di daerahnya. Realitasinilah yang mendorong pemerintahan di daerah-daerah (local state)untuk membuat regulasi kebijakan, baik dalam bentuk peraturandaerah (Perda), Keputusan-keputusan, dan bahkan yang masihberupa rencana strategis.Kata Kunci: Perspektif sosiologis, Konsep kebijakan Gerbangsalam,Kabupaten Pamekasan.
Abstract:Todays, All Islamic are searching an alternatif-solution to finishthe problem of domestic government, they don’t use the westideology as the guidance or an alterntif of problem solving, butthey deny and take Islam as the quidence and an alternativesolution to overcome the problem, and even they show the slogan"Islam is the solution" and even they submit and give aninterpretation of freedom in frame reference of Syari'at Islam. ThisTren become main proritas to all local elite in local state tomanage and arrange the governance. The arragement andmanagement of the governance otonomously in local state isrepresenting the social impact of total reformation movement in1998 which is continued by occuring spirit of area autonomy,wanting changging of the government paradigm from sentralisasiof bureaucracy to desentrasasi of democracy, so that thegovernance in local state are hoped to own ability in managinggovernance and overcoming the domestic problem based on thepotention and local properties or asset they have. This reality makethe governance in the local state take the regulation of rules, it canbe an autonomous rule (Perda), The decisions, and even the rule inthe form of strategic planKeywords: Sociology Perspective, the Concept of the Rule of Movement ofIslamic Socity Development (GERBANGSALAM), PamekasanRegency
Paradigma Terminologi Islam (Muslim) Dan Iman (Mukmin) Atas Larangan Pernikahanantar-Agama Dalam Hukum Islam
Authors: Sadari Sadari 
Published: January 2022

Debates in theological terms have been occurred among the historical Civilization of Islami. As well as in terms of Islamic law, which have continually developed. This article examines how terms with theological nuances are integrated or at least interconnected. This article examines how the terms Islam (muslim) and Iman (mukmin) are linked to the law on the prohibition of interfaith marriage. This is very interesting, because there has been an resistance to an exciting laws had been replaced by a new that recently created, then those that already exist are replaced by recently created. By using Muhammad Syahrur's paradigm, the article examines more and deeper in the location key of the different meanings of the terms and develooing idioms that devel which are background to the prohibition of interfaith marriage, such as musyrik, kafir, Ahl al-Kitab, Islam, and iman, so that the formula that will be researched is How to find Muhammad Syahrur's paradigm to the term or term for the prohibition of interfaith marriage, then to find out the effects of that and formulate how the law applies to the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islamic law. The direction of this study uses normative-historical, which tries to find out what kinds of structures that can build an interfaith marriage discourse. By examining and addressing these methods and components to create power relations in the interfaith marriage discourse. It is hoped will be useful for the creation of a more precise understanding and in the end it may contribute the ideas in a broad horizon of knowledge, especially in Islamic family law.
Keywords: Paradigm; Interfaith Marriage; Islamic law
Posisi Nabi Muhammad Sebagai Komunikator Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Mahfudz Ali 
Published: January 2022

This article describes the position of the Prophet Muhammad SAW as a communicator in the perspective of the Qur'an which is a designation from Allah SWT. This shows that the Prophet Muhammad SAW is an ideal patron communicator who can serve as a role model in communication. Some of the terms communicators carried by the Prophet Muhammad SAW in the Qur'an include da>in, muballigh, mubayyin, mubashshir, mundhir, mudhakkir, muallim, dan murabbin. These terms will be explained by referring to the meaning of the language, terms, and their usage in the al-Qur'an.
Keywords: Communication, Communicator, Prophet Muhammad SAW
PRÁTICAS DE SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: De Souza Ribeiro Aline , Da Silva Araújo Gabriella 
Published: January 2022

A atividade “Práticas de saúde mental: meditação e reflexão” é realizada pelo grupo PET - Geografia, da Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) do câmpus de Rio Claro (SP), desde o ano de 2019. Consiste em encontros semanais com intuito de estimular a prática da meditação e reflexão pessoal entre os petianos. O objetivo central da atividade é o de que os petianos busquem o autoconhecimento e reduzam seus níveis de ansiedade para enfrentar a vida acadêmica, principalmente com as mudanças acarretadas pela pandemia de Covid-19. Comprovadamente a prática da meditação traz benefícios à saúde mental dos praticantes e, nestes tempos de busca por redução dos níveis de ansiedade e outros transtornos mentais, a prática da meditação trará benefícios aos alunos. Com isso, almeja-se a manutenção da saúde mental, a redução dos níveis de evasão escolar e melhoria do desempenho acadêmico.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Saúde Mental, Meditação, PET Geografia
ORGANIZAÇÃO DO 1° ENCONTRO CENTRO-OESTE DOS GRUPOS PET (ECOPET) NO FORMATO VIRTUAL: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Do Nascimento Coutinho Henrique , Dos Santos Gonçalves Edimilson , Pereira Farias Andressa Vitória , Resende Junqueira Ana Maria 
Published: January 2022

Os grupos do Programa de Educação Tutorial (PET) realizam anualmente encontros nacionais e regionais sediados em diferentes cidades todos os anos. Durante o ano de 2020 todo o mundo parou e precisou se adaptar às novas condições em decorrência da pandemia causada pelo SARS-COV-2, conhecido como coronavírus. Os grupos PET, compreendendo a necessidade de manutenção dos espaços deliberativos e de diálogos frente a um momento de crise da saúde e em decorrência da instabilidade do momento, decidiu-se pela realização dos eventos de maneira remota como forma de manter a comunidade petiana ativa e unida em prol do Programa de Educação Tutorial. Este trabalho evidencia aspectos da organização de um evento regional, de maneira virtual, apresentando as dificuldades e os pontos fortes desta modalidade de atividade.
AGROECOLOGIA E ORGANIZAÇÃO DO CONSUMO
Authors: Pereira Alessandra Alves , Melo Aliucha de , Gonçalves Fernanda Fernandes , Bezerra Victor Gabriel Domingues , Heimbach Samuel da Silva , Almeida Rosemeire Aparecida de 
Published: January 2022

RESUMO: O relato em questão é resultado de uma atividade de extensão desenvolvida por integrantes do grupo PET Geografia em parceria com o Laboratório de Geografia Agrária e o Núcleo de Estudos Agroecológicos (NEA-CPTL-UFMS), como parte do planejamento 2020. O projeto de extensão foi desenvolvido durante a pandemia de COVID19 e teve como meta viabilizar, por meio de feira online, a comercialização na cidade de alimentos agroecológicos produzidos no assentamento de reforma agrária 20 de março, localizado em Três Lagoas-MS. O PET-Geo foi responsável pela avaliação do consumo por meio da aplicação de formulário de pesquisa online disponibilizado no grupo de WhatsApp dos consumidores-apoiadores. Como resultado desta avaliação destacamos a obtenção de dados referente ao perfil dos consumidores-apoiadores, bem como contribuições para o aperfeiçoamento da ação extensionista. Soma-se aos resultados, o exitoso processo de formação dos petianos envolvidos nesta ação que puderem saber mais sobre agroecologia, extensão universitária e reforma agrária.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Feira; Reforma Agrária; Agroecologia.
A LONGA E CONTÍNUA JORNADA DA RESISTÊNCIA PETIANA
Authors: Baratelli Amanda Emiliana Santos 
Published: January 2022

RESUMO: O Programa de Educação Tutorial nasceu em 1979, completando, em 2021, 42 anos, no entanto, o PET passou por diversos desafios para sua consolidação, nesse sentido, no artigo em questão o objetiva compreender a jornada de resistência petiana, pautado no pressuposto de que o PET é um importante instrumento educacional para a transformação social e o Mobiliza PET a trincheira para a continuidade da luta petiana. Do ponto de vista metodológico foi realizada revisão bibliográfica nos documentos de Legislação que instituem o programa e de artigos científicos que evidenciam o processo histórico de consolidação do PET. Além disso, foi realizado o levantamento do histórico das ações do Mobiliza PET e suas pautas de reivindicações.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Programa de Educação Tutorial; Histórico; Resistência; Luta Petiana; Mobiliza PET.
Energy transition in France: urban communities smart grids integration case
Authors: Arkhangelski Jura , Abdou-Tankari Mahamadou , Lefebvre Gilles 
Published: January 2022

This research presents an example of the energy transition process application on conventional French urban communities and particularly, its possible integration into the Urban Communities Smart Grids (UCSG). For this, it was chosen one of typical urban community - Alfortville (94140), Paris region, France. The aim is to define all UCSG components and the adapted UCSG structure for the further application of the efficient, renewable, economic and resilient Day-Ahead Optimal Power Flow (DA-OPF) energy management, giving the opportunity to get additional distribution grid flexibility. The integration of UCSG’s DA-OPF management requires the centralized control and involves the integration of centralized battery storage systems (CESS) and distributed PV generation. It was determined the optimal penetration rate and size of distributed PV and CESS. The final considered UCSG simplified scheme and its components was defined. The efficient DA-OPF management strategy was applied on the obtained community scheme. The DA–OPF is based on a data forecast system that uses a Deep Learning (DL) Long Short-term Memory network (LSTM) and is formulated as a mathematical Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) model. The real data simulation UCSG showed significant benefits and an electricity price reduction for the considered urban community compared to a conventional case, as well as the easy applicability of proposed method. The efficiency and versatility of this research allow its easy application to others similar urban communities under UCSG integration.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WANITA BEKERJA SEBAGAI TENAGA KERJA PERUSAHAAN DI PTPN IV PABATU SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Sipahutar Lasmaria Br , Ismiasih  , Dinarti Siwi Istiana , Manumono Danang 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi wanita bekerja sebagai tenaga kerja wanita perusahaan (2) mengetahui kondisi perekonomian keluarga pada wanita bekerja di PTPN IV Pabatu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif-kuantitatif. Metode deskriptif adalah metode yang dilakukan dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan suatu keadaan subjek yang diteliti. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi tenaga kerja wanita bekerja di PTPN.IV dianalisis dengan regresi linear berganda. Penelitian dilakukan di PTPN.IV Pabatu Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan maret sampai april 2021.Metode yang digunakan dalam penentuan sampel adalah metode purposive sampling yaitu sejumlah 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penghasilan pasangan, jumlah tanggungan dan mengembangkan diri berpengaruh nyata terhadap faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi wanita bekerja sebagai tenaga kerja perusahaan di PTPN IV Pabatu. Penghasilan pasangan berpengaruh negatif, jumlah tanggungan bertanda positif dan mengembangkan diri bertanda positif terhadap keinginan wanita untuk bekerja di Perusahaan. Kondisi perekonomian keluarga wanita bekerja di PTPN IV Pabatu masuk kedalam kategori menegah kebawah.
Kata Kunci : Tenaga kerja Wanita, faktor-faktor
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KOPI DI DESA GAMBER KECAMATAN SIMPANG EMPAT KABUPATEN KARO SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Tarigan Ovy Frenzi , Sayekti Agatha Ayiek Sih , Kifli Fahmi Wiryamarta 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the social and economic conditions received from coffee farmers in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. This research was conducted in June to July 2019 which was located in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat Subdistrict, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. The basic method used in this research was descriptive method. To take a sample using the Snowball Sampling method. And the number of samples in this study amounted to 30 respondents coffee farmers. The results showed that (1) Social conditions of coffee farmers in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat Subdistrict, Karo District, North Sumatra showed that in terms of the level of education of farmers the respondents were quite good with an average of recent education at high school level. The average number of family responsibilities is quite good with the results of 3 dependents, the majority of farmers are only ordinary community members. (2) The economic condition of coffee farmers in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra from Coffee Farmers Enterprises generates an annual income of 9,582,334 / year. Work outside the Farming Business provides an average annual income of 14,300,000 / year. (3) Coffee Farmer Household Income in Gamber Village, Simpang Empat District, Karo Regency, North Sumatra, is an average of Rp.23,882,334 / year. In the level of welfare which includes ownership of wealth, farmers are quite prosperous because of the variables studied the ownership of wealth owned is quite good.
Keywords: Coffee Farmers, Farming Business, Socio-Economy
PERAN PERUSAHAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP KARYAWAN PT. TRI BAKTI SARIMAS
Authors: Pasomba Gantara Tino , Purwadi  , Kurniawati Fitri 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian mengenai Peran Perusahaan Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Karyawan ini dilakukan di PT.Tri Bakti Sarimas, di Sei Pendulangan AFD II Desa Pangkalan Kecamatan Kuantan Mudik, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran perusahaan meningkatkan kualitas hidup karyawannya dan untuk mengetahui pendapatan rata-rata karyawan dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup karyawan. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan cara mengumpulkan data dan melalui wawancara mengunakan kuisoner kemudian disusun dan dijelaskan. Metode penelitian secara Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 orang. Metode pengukran variabel yang digunakan adalah skala likert. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Adanya peran perusahaan dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup karyawan sehinngga para karyawan yang bekerja di perusahaan tersebut dapat hidup dengan sejahtera dan mereka dapat bekerja dengan loyalitas tinggi kepada perusahaan. Dan Jumlah pendapatan rata-rata yang diperoleh para karyawan yaitu Rp. 3,375,000 jumlah tersebut telah melebihi gaji pokok dari perusahaan tersebut sehingga mereka dapat meningktkan kualitas hidup.
Kata kunci: Peran perusahaan, Kualitas hidup karyawan, PT. TRI BAKTI SARIMAS