bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF JUDO ON THE MORAL AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION OF SENIOR SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Hryban H. , Filina V. 
Published: November 2022

In the process of educating modern schoolchildren, martial arts classes become important, namely judo classes, which can be used to develop not only physical qualities and abilities, but also moral and volitional characteristics, the development of which significantly affects the formation of a personality. The article considers the results of experimental work on the implementation of the technology of moral and volitional education of high school students who practice judo. The technology of moral and volitional upbringing of children by means of judo included three stages: value-oriented; development and harmonization; improvement and generalization of moral and volitional qualities. At all stages, the emphasis of the predominant action shifted to the structural components of the moral and volitional sphere: cognitive, emotional, volitional, motivational, and behavioral. The purpose and objectives of the above-mentioned stages determined the specifics of sports activities, the role and position of the coach-tutor, forms, and methods of education, as well as features of pedagogical interaction with parents and school, aimed at improving the moral and volitional education of young judokas. Thus, the need for pedagogical justification of teaching judo to students determines the relevance of our study, which identified pedagogical conditions, as well as identified the core elements of the technology of moral and volitional education of students by judo, which became the novelty of the research. The following research methods were used to solve the problems: analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodological sources on the peculiarities of the development of moral and volitional qualities; pedagogical observation.
It is established that the most important sources of moral and volitional formation of student youth at the initial stage of classes are the study of history, jute etiquette. Collective development of etiquette leads to group self-regulation. Students willingly participate in the process of self-control and control of group behavior.
For an objective assessment of the moral and volitional upbringing of students also developed criteria and indicators determined by the purpose of the formation of the moral and volitional sphere of the student's personality. Improvement of moral and volitional qualities and experience of moral and volitional behavior was carried out.
THE PROBLEM OF SYMMETRY / ASYMMETRY IN THE NOVELLA GENRE BY B. PRUS
Authors: Kovpik S. 
Published: November 2022

The paper deals with the peculiarities of the novella genre of the Polish writer Boleslaw Prus. The author makes an attempt to systematize the research results of Polish and Ukrainian literary study experts on the problem of symmetry / asymmetry in the novella genre by Boleslaw Prus. It focuses on the aesthetic views of the writer, his own concept of total harmony and the reflection of the naturalistically existing reality in the novella. The author’s experiments with the novella genre should be considered as innovative ones for the time period of the end of the 19th century, as B. Prus consciously violated the canons of the 19th century novella genre, which strictly regulated its content.
Prus successfully combined the elements of other literary genres in his novellas. The writer preferred to make experiments with the composition of the literary work, and therefore resorted to using mathematical techniques in the construction of novellas. B. Prus believed that it was a new way of revolutionary changes in the structure of the novella genre, which significantly made it free from all canons. The writer clearly supported the idea that the whole novella can be simplified to one sentence, and the sentence can be expanded into a large work of fiction due to the writer’s artistic imagination.
The principle of compositional symmetry in the novellas by B. Prus was ensured by the use of repetition, which allowed the author to arrange the events of the literary work around the important facts, details, objects, etc.
It is stated that B. Prus did not consider or determine a special plan for writing a novella in advance, but basically wrote the literary work, sourcing from life and its realities. In his concept of perfection, B. Prus pondered such important categories as: harmony, rhythm, order and proportion. According to the writer these categories were the most naturalistic ones, and therefore, with their help the beauty of human or the beauty of nature could be described in the best way.
Evaluasi Kekasaran Permukaan Semen Ionomer Kaca pada Perendaman Susu UHT dan Susu Kedelai
Authors: Arifah Nuroh , Widhianingsih Dhyani , Pratiwi Deviyanti 
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Glass ionomer cement (GIC) is a restorative material used in child dental care with anti-cariogenic properties and fluoride release. However, this GIC has some disadvantages, such as high solubility due to acid particles that can cause surface roughness. Children at a young age typically drink milk, such as Ultra High Temperature (UHT) milk or soy milk which may affect the restorative material. This study aimed to evaluate the surface roughness of GIC immersed in UHT milk, soy milk, and artificial saliva. This was an experimental laboratory study. Samples were GICs (GC Fuji VII, Japan) in a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 2 mm. A total of 18 samples were divided into three groups, one group (n=6) was immersed in UHT milk, and the other two groups were immersed in soy milk and artificial saliva. The samples were tested using a surface roughness tester (Surtronic S-128) that was reviewed before and after immersion. The results showed that the surface roughness value of GIC was increased after being immersed in UHT milk (0.12±0.02), soy milk (0.12±0.06), and artificial saliva (0.06±0.03). The Kruskal Wallis test showed no significant difference in surface roughness of GICs immersed in the three groups. In conclusion, UHT milk and soy milk did not significantly affect the surface roughness of GICs.Keywords: glass ionomer cement; surface roughness; UHT milk; soy milk Abstrak: Semen ionomer kaca (SIK) merupakan bahan restorasi pada perawatan gigi anak yang memiliki sifat antikariogenik dan dapat melepaskan fluoride. SIK memiliki kekurangan yaitu mudah larut akibat paparan asam yang tinggi sehingga dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kekasaran permu-kaan. Usia anak tidak terlepas dari kebiasaan meminum susu seperti susu Ultra High Temperature (UHT) dan susu kedelai sehingga dapat memengaruhi bahan restorasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kekasaran permukaan SIK pada perendaman dalam susu UHT, susu kedelai, dan saliva buatan. Metode penelitian ialah eksperimental laboratoris. Sampel yang digunakan ialah SIK (GC Fuji VII, Japan) berbentuk silindris dengan diameter 10 mm dan tebal 2 mm. Sebanyak 18 buah sampel dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok, setiap kelompok (n=6) direndam dalam susu UHT, kelompok lain direndam dalam susu kedelai, dan saliva buatan. Kekasaran permukaan diukur dengan surface roughness tester (Surtronic S-128) sebelum dan setelah perendaman. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan peningkatan kekasaran permukaan SIK pada kelompok perendaman susu UHT (0,12±0,02), susu kedelai (0,12±0,06), dan saliva buatan (0,06±0,03). Uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan kekasaran permukaan SIK yang bermakna pada ketiga kelompok. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah susu UHT dan susu kedelai tidak menyebabkan kekasaran permukaan SIK yang bermakna.Kata kunci: semen ionomer kaca; kekasaran permukaan; susu UHT; susu kedelai
PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO) PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Ferdila  , Martina Sri 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini membandingkan hasil keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sebelum dan sesudah penawaran umum perdana (IPO). Mengingat statistik laporan keuangan ditulis secara lengkap, maka metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, yang kemudian mengolah dan menganalisis data yang dihasilkan untuk menarik kesimpulan. Seluruh bisnis manufaktur yang go public pada tahun 2019 menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Untuk menghasilkan sampel penelitian untuk analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan pengujian hipotesis, yaitu uji-t sampel berpasangan, pengambilan sampel bertujuan, strategi pengumpulan sampel dengan perhatian yang cermat. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa IPO tidak berdampak pada rasio likuiditas, yang diukur dengan rasio lancar. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peluncuran IPO tidak akan meningkatkan tingkat likuiditas perusahaan. Debt to Equity Ratio menunjukkan bahwa IPO tidak berdampak pada rasio solvabilitas. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat solvabilitas perusahaan tidak terpengaruh oleh IPO. Rasio Perputaran Aset Total, yang mengukur rasio aktivitas, menunjukkan bahwa IPO tidak berdampak padanya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peluncuran IPO tidak akan meningkatkan volume kegiatan bisnis. Rasio profitabilitas yang dinyatakan dalam Net Profit Margin tidak terpengaruh oleh IPO. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa melakukan IPO tidak akan meningkatkan profitabilitas perusahaan.
ANALISIS LOYALITAS PENGGUNA HANDPHONE MEREK SAMSUNG PADA KAUM MILENIAL DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Jusni  
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gaya Hidup, Kualitas Produk, dan Harga Terhadap Loyalitas Penggunaan Handphone Merek Samsung. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden dengan menggunakan metode random sampling. Pengambilan data untuk penelitian ini diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner pada kaum milenial yang ada di Kota Makassar. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi spss versi 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gaya Hidup berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas, Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas, Harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Loyalitas
Trapping effects and surface/interface recombination of carrier recombination in single- or poly-crystalline metal halide perovskites
Authors: Lobo Ntumba , Kawane Takuya , Matt Gebhard J , Osvet Andres , Shrestha Shreetu , Ievgen Levchuk , Brabec Christoph J , Kanak Andrii , Fochuk Petro , Kato Masashi 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The lifetime of a carrier is a crucial parameter for solar cell materials, and metal halide perovskite materials are promising for solar cell applications. In this study, we observed carrier recombination using time-resolved photoluminescence (TR-PL) and microwave photoconductivity decay (μ-PCD) in metal halide perovskite materials: NH3CH3PbI3 (MAPbI3), NH3CH3PbBr3 (MAPbBr3), and CsPbBr3 with single- and poly-crystalline structures. By comparing the decay curves of TR-PL and μ-PCD, we found trap levels in the band gap for all the materials. We employed two excitation wavelengths for the μ-PCD measurements, and we observed faster μ-PCD signal decays for short wavelength excitation for MAPbBr3 and CsPbBr3. Additionally, we established that the poly-crystals exhibited faster decay compared with the single crystals for MAPbBr3 and CsPbBr3. Therefore, we concluded that there are significant contributions of the interface and surface recombination on carrier recombination for MAPbBr3 and CsPbBr3, but not for MAPbI3.
OPLEIDING VAN DIE SKAKELPRAKTISYN IN BEROEPSGERIGTE SPESIALISERINGSRIGTINGS
Authors: Clear Annette , Verwey Sonja 
Published: November 2022

Basic training of the public relations practitioner seems not to be enough. There is an urgent need to train public relations practitioners as specialists within specific: organizations. A basic qualification enables public relations practitioners to enhance their career at any of the numerous organizations available. It is often only then that the public relations practitioner realizes that s/he is not competent to deal with the unique PR requirements for that specific organization and is also unfamiliar with the broad structure and activities oflhat organization. At present there is a lack in specialised occupattonal training opportunities for public relations practitioners at our technikons and universities which need to be addressed ac-cording to research conducted amongst public relations students and medical public relations practitioners. Since heatth in South Africa is a prominent political issue, it is necessary to establish the present and future role of the medical public felations practitioner, and to what extent a need exists in further training of these practitioners. Further training can also add certain competencies to already acquired basic skills necessary for the medical public relations practitioner. Research conducted amongst second and third year public relations students at the Technikon SA, medical public. relations practitioners in the Gauteng Province, and heads of tersiary health institutions revealed that 97,5% of the respondents are in favour of specialised occupational training. It was also found that the present competencies of the medical public relations practitioner are not sufficient. It is concluded that these imbalances should be ad-dressed through further training made available to public relations pracitioners which will enhance the professional status of public relations in organizations.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN AIR REBUSAN KULIT JENGKOL (archidendron pauciflorum) KEDALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PERFORMA KARKAS BROILER
Authors: Dwi Agustina Syintia , Sadjadi Sadjadi , Novita Ririn 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the use of boiled water of jengkol (Archidendron pauciflorum) peel in drinking water on broiler carcass performance. The study used 96 DOC broilers of the type MB 202 PLATINUM with a study duration of 4 weeks. The research method used is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments, namely P0: Control (Drinking water without boiled jengkol peel waste), P1: 2% (2ml jengkol peel decoction/100ml drinking water), P2: 4 % (4 ml of boiled jengkol peel/100 ml of drinking water), P3: 6% (6 ml of boiled jengkol peel/100 ml of drinking water), P4: 8% (8 ml of boiled jengkol peel/100 ml of drinking water), P5: 10% (10 ml of boiled peel) jengkol/100 ml of drinking water) then each treatment was repeated 4 times. The parameters measured were: live weight (g/head), carcass weight (g/head), and abdominal fat weight (g/head). The results of the analysis of diversity showed that the administration of boiled water jengkol peelÂ in drinking water had a significant effect (P<0.05) on carcass weight and abdominal fat weight, and was only able to maintain the same live weight as the control. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the best treatment of jengkol peel boiled water in drinking water is P4 8% treatment (8ml jengkol peel stew/100ml drinking water) with the acquisition of live weight 1089.50 g/head, carcass weight 883.50 g/head, and abdominal fat 9.98 g/head.
Keywords: Broiler, Carcass Quality, Jengkol Peel Decoction
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di SMPN 1 Mataram
Authors: Mashal Mashal 
Published: November 2022

Adapun dalam penelitian ini terdapat tiga rumuskan masalah sebagai berikut: pertama, Bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kelas VII pada semester genap di SMP Negeri 1 Mataram; kedua, Apa saja hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kelas VII pada semester genap di SMP Negeri 1 Mataram; ketiga, Bagaimana upaya guru dalam mengatasi hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kelas VII pada semester genap di SMP Negeri 1 Mataram.metode kualitatif dipandang tepat untuk dijadikan alat pisau bedah dalam menghali dan memaparkan data dalam penelitian ini.
Multicultural Education Curriculum in Preschool Education
Authors: Puspita Hafidz Indriani 
Published: November 2022

Multicultural or called as multiple cultures derive from a word multi which means more than one and cultural refers to culture. Multicultural means cultural diversity. The concept of multiculturalism or cultural diversity must be introduced as early as possible to the children because living amid that existence is so necessary for children to be able to accept it. Yet the problem now is that many teachers and schools find it difficult to implement multicultural education in schools. One of the main reasons is the lack of a multicultural education curriculum that can serve as a guidance in learning. This article will describe the concepts and characteristics of a multicultural education curriculum model. All are intended as alternative proposals for the preschool education curriculum. Meanwhile, Optional Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) were adopted for the current research review using two major journal databases, namely Scopus and Google Scholar. Thus, the search effort yielded a total of 9 articles that could be systematically analyzed from the various articles that had been excluded with filtering tailored to the specified criteria.
Factors Related to Violence Against Children in Families in Kebayakan District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022
Authors: Hasritawati  , Barirah Madeni  , Sri Wahyuni MS  
Published: November 2022

Background: There have been 3,087 cases of violence against children, including 852 physical violence, 768 psychological, and 1,848 cases of sexual violence. This figure is quite high. In Central Aceh, in 2019, there were 20 cases of violence against children, while in 2020, there were 22 cases of violence against children consisting of physical, sexual, and psychological violence to child neglect. This study aims to determine the factors associated with violence against children in the family of Kebayakan District, Central Aceh Regency.
Methods: The research design was analytically observational with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 62 subjects participated in this study, where the subjects were mothers with children aged 6-15 years. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate in order to determine the factors that play a role in child abuse.
Results: There is no relationship between family income (p-value = 0.272 (p> 0.05), there is a relationship between the mother's education (p-value = 0.033 (p <0.05), and there is no relationship between mother's psychological state (p-value = 0.465 (p>0.05) with violence against children in the family
Conclusion: A mother’s education is a factor associated with violence against children in the family.
Revisión documental sobre el fortalecimiento de la competencia lectora mediante el uso de un ambiente virtual de aprendizaje (AVA) en estudiantes de educación básica y secundaria
Authors: Benitorebollo Ruiz Iván Rafael 
Published: November 2022

La presente revisión bibliográfica obedece al interés de consultar la literatura existente de los últimos años referente a dos variables: competencia lectora y ambiente virtual de aprendizaje. Para lo cual, se establece como propósito fundamental el fortalecimiento de la competencia lectora mediante el uso de un ambiente virtual de aprendizaje (AVA) en estudiantes de Educación Básica primaria y básica secundaria. En este sentido, se entiende que los bajos niveles de competencia lectora en los estudiantes de básica y secundaria, no solo se resume a una problemática de la que solo deben ocuparse los docentes de Lengua Castellana sino también los maestros de otras áreas tales como Informática, Sociales, Religión, Artística, Matemáticas y Ciencias Naturales, desde las cuales pueden surgir alternativas y soluciones valiosas a dicha problemática, una de ellas es el uso de recursos digitales orientados hacia ese fin pedagógico. Es por ello que se recomienda pensar a la escuela como un escenario trasversal que integre a los diferentes docentes y áreas para impactar positivamente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes a partir del desarrollo de la competencia lectora para la básica y media académica.
Estrategias de aprendizaje y rendimento académico en el área cuantitativa de la Facultad de Economía de la UAGro., 2022
Authors: Pérez Figueroa Ulises , Villagómez Méndez Juan , Zaragoza Martínez Elena 
Published: November 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer la relación entre las estrategias de aprendizaje que los estudiantes utilizan en el área cuantitativa (Matemáticas, Estadística y Econometría) y el rendimiento académico de la Facultad de Economía de la Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero (UAGro). Es un estudio de caso por lo que se levantó la información a los 197 estudiantes. El diseño es no experimental con una temporalidad transversal y con un alcance correlacional. Para levantar la información sobre las estrategias de aprendizajes se utilizó el Cuestionario de Evaluación de las Estrategias de Aprendizaje de los Estudiantes Universitarios (CEVEAPEU) Gargallo et al. (2009). Para el rendimento académico la calificación promediada de las materias del área cuantitativa. El coeficiente de correlación que se obtuvo de la prueba Spearman para el objetivo general fue significativo (p<0.05). Habría que señalar que, la correlación encontrada fue positiva pero muy baja (r= 0.146). Dentro de los objetivos específicos, de las seis subescalas, sólo las dos primeras tuvieron resultados significativos (componente motivacional y afectivo), en las otras cuatro no se encontró relación con cada una de ellas (p> 0.05) (componente metacognitivo y cognitivo).
La Discapacidad como Limitante de Acceso a Archivos Públicos
Authors: Ramos Pacheco Pascual Florencio 
Published: November 2022

El articulo tiene como objetivo principal analizar la relevancia de plantear mecanismos orientados a la gestión documental inclusiva para la población con discapacidad. Se uso una metodología con enfoque cualitativo a través de información obtenida de la revisión de documentos, efectuando un rastreo documental en diferentes fuentes de información, básicamente secundaria, basada en revisión documental. Los siglos XIX y XXI, favorecieron una estructura teórica sobre los fondos documentales logrando niveles importantes de autonomía y perfeccionamiento teórico permitiendo desarrollar a la archivística y sus aportes científicos. Resultando, el enfoque en el sistema circundante como reemplazo al énfasis en el sistema de información en el sentido más estricto y un énfasis en la indagación sobre el usuario de la información. Colocando al creador de los datos en el centro de las ciencias de la información. Los especialistas en ciencias de la información examinan la inaccesibilidad de los recursos de información que las maneras en que la documentación pueda volverse accesible a esta población con algún tipo de discapacidad. Es de interés de los archiveros la búsqueda de soluciones gubernamentales que pueda cambiar el acceso de los repositorios a esta población en particular