bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
En femenino: otro relato del arte para arquitectos
Authors: Flores Soto José Antonio 
Published: November 2022

The presence of women is already the majority in architecture students, with a growing trend for years; not so, for now, in the teaching staff. Architecture, like other disciplines in the Western world, has traditionally been male, but today the classrooms are full of young women who want to be architects. Teaching in architecture schools, despite the abundance of feminist studies, does not generally take into account the gender perspective. The study plans do not provide specific spaces for this matter, which favors the invisibility of women's work in the discipline and does not offer enough non-male references to students. This paper presents a two-year teaching experience that includes the gender perspective in the teaching of History of art and architecture for first-year students.
La presencia de mujeres es ya mayoritaria en el estudiantado de arquitectura, con una tendencia creciente desde hace años; no así, por ahora, en el claustro docente. La arquitectura, como otras disciplinas en el mundo occidental, ha sido tradicionalmente masculina, pero hoy las aulas están llenas de chicas que quieren ser arquitectas. La docencia en las escuelas de arquitectura, pese a la abundancia de estudios feministas, no tiene generalmente en cuenta la perspectiva de género. Los planes de estudio no prevén espacios específicos para este asunto, lo que favorece la invisibilidad del trabajo de las mujeres en la disciplina y no ofrece suficientes referentes no masculinos a los/las estudiantes. Esta comunicación presenta una experiencia docente de dos años que incluye la perspectiva de género en la enseñanza de la Historia del arte y de la arquitectura para estudiantes de primer curso.
Feeling (at) Home: construir un hogar en nuevos fragmentos urbanos
Authors: Casais Pérez Nuria 
Published: November 2022

The course is based on a Learning by Design and Project-Based Learning methodology, on which the project is the basis of the student’s education. The design course –architectural design– aims to offer critical reflections on the current social challenges in relation to housing and ecological issues. It integrates inquiry and study of the conditions and qualities that make a specific place inhabitable; skills on how to implement and develop building systems and techniques; and a rigorous knowledge and avid curiosity of architectural history, theory, and criticism that can operate within a particular cultural context while contributing meaningful improvements to it. In this sense, the course reflects on new residential fragments built in Aarhus through housing and domestic space in its different typologies, formats, and contexts, and the study of building systems, materiality, and tectonics.
El curso se enmarca en una metodología de Learning by Design y Project-Based Learning, en la que el proyecto es la base de la educación del estudiante. El curso de proyectos –diseño arquitectónico– pretende ofrecer reflexiones críticas sobre los retos sociales actuales en relación a cuestiones habitacionales y ecológicas. Se promueve el indagar y estudiar las condiciones y cualidades que hacen que un lugar sea habitable introduciendo en la reflexión conocimientos sobre cómo implementar los sistemas constructivos y la técnica operando con un conocimiento riguroso y una curiosidad por la historia, la teoría y la crítica en arquitectura. En este sentido, el curso reflexiona sobre nuevos fragmentos residenciales construidos en la ciudad de Aarhus a través de la vivienda y el espacio doméstico en sus diferentes tipologías, formatos y contextos, y el estudio de sistemas constructivos, la materialidad y la cultura tectónica.
Static and Dynamic Analysis of Marine Propeller Blades Using a Customized Finite Element Method
Authors: Politis G. K. 
Published: November 2022

Statistical analyses of data from eight different sandstones and shaly sandstone formations show that linear combinations between porosity and clay content explain changes in elastic moduli. The outliers highlight a mineralogy effect on elastic rock properties. The model underestimates all moduli with stiff cements (calcite and pyrite) since it is developed for sandstones with weak cements (clay minerals). Thus, the model can be used for quality checking data and predicting.
A customized Propeller blade and hub static and dynamic analysis using a finite element method has been developed. Dynamic analysis results include: natural modes and frequencies of vibration and time history response.
The problem of voluminous input data for the finite element method is bypassed, by using an automatic propeller- hub data generation method. Special features of the data generation method are its flexibility in the number and distribution of elements in the chordwise and spanwise directions, allowing thus its straightforward application to usual and unusual (e.g. highly skewed) propeller blade geometries and its capability to accept pressure distributions directly from a lifting surface computer program.
Some examples of application of the program to static and dynamic analysis of propeller blades are presented and compared with existing experimental data. Sensitivity analysis of the results with respect to the finite element discretization used is also presented.
Collective Wisdom
Authors: Cizek Katerina , Uricchio William , Anderson Juanita , Agui Carter Maria , Detroit Narrative Agency  , Harris Thomas Allen , Holmes Maori Karmael , Lachman Richard , Massiah Louis , Mertes Cara , Rafsky Sara , Stephenson Michèle , Winger-Bearskin Amelia , Wolozin Sarah 
Published: November 2022

How to co-create—and why: the emergence of media co-creation as a concept and as a practice grounded in equity and justice.
Co-creation is everywhere: It's how the internet was built; it generated massive prehistoric rock carvings; it powered the development of vaccines for COVID-19 in record time. Co-creation offers alternatives to the idea of the solitary author privileged by top-down media. But co-creation is easy to miss, as individuals often take credit for—and profit from—collective forms of authorship, erasing whole cultures and narratives as they do so. Collective Wisdom offers the first guide to co-creation as a concept and as a practice, tracing co-creation in a media-making that ranges from collaborative journalism to human–AI partnerships.
Why co-create—and why now? The many coauthors, drawing on a remarkable array of professional and personal experience, focus on the radical, sustained practices of co-creating media within communities and with social movements. They explore the urgent need for co-creation across disciplines and organization, and the latest methods for collaborating with nonhuman systems in biology and technology. The idea of “collective intelligence” is not new, and has been applied to such disparate phenomena as decision making by consensus and hived insects. Collective wisdom goes further. With conceptual explanation and practical examples, this book shows that co-creation only becomes wise when it is grounded in equity and justice.
Development of a prediction model to estimate the 5-year risk of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in haemodialysis patients: a retrospective study
Authors: Zhang Aihong , Qi Lemuge , Zhang Yanping , Ren Zhuo , Zhao Chen , Wang Qian , Ren Kaiming , Bai Jiuxu , Cao Ning 
Published: November 2022

Background
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of mortality in patients on haemodialysis. The development of a prediction model for CVD risk is necessary to help make clinical decisions for haemodialysis patients. This retrospective study aimed to develop a prediction model for the 5-year risk of CV events and all-cause mortality in haemodialysis patients in China.

Methods
We retrospectively enrolled 398 haemodialysis patients who underwent dialysis at the dialysis facility of the General Hospital of Northern Theater Command in June 2016 and were followed up for 5 years. The composite outcome was defined as CV events and/or all-cause death. Multivariable logistic regression with backwards stepwise selection was used to develop our new prediction model.

Results
Seven predictors were included in the final model: age, male sex, diabetes, history of CV events, no arteriovenous fistula at dialysis initiation, a monocyte/lymphocyte ratio greater than 0.43 and a serum uric acid level less than 436 mmol/L. Discrimination and calibration were satisfactory, with a C-statistic above 0.80. The predictors lay nearly on the 45-degree line for agreement with the outcome in the calibration plot. A simple clinical score was constructed to provide the probability of 5-year CV events or all-cause mortality. Bootstrapping validation showed that the new model also has similar discrimination and calibration. Compared with the Framingham risk score (FRS) and a similar model, our model showed better performance.

Conclusion
This prognostic model can be used to predict the long-term risk of CV events and all-cause mortality in haemodialysis patients. An MLR greater than 0.43 is an important prognostic factor.
Impact of Weed Management Practices on the Weed Dynamics, Nutrient Uptake Pattern of Weeds and Direct Seeded Rice
Authors: Poojitha Kommireddy , Murthy K. N. Kalyana , Sanjay M. T. , Dhanapal G. N. 
Published: November 2022

Herbicide based weed management is the emerging and effective method for controlling the weed flora of direct seeded rice. Weed growth often has an impact on crop development by interfering with plant nutrients. A two-year weed experiment with twelve treatments was set up at the University of Agricultural Sciences in Bangalore, Karnataka, India to know the effect of weed management practices on weed and nutrient dynamics in direct seeded rice. Significantly lower total weed density and biomass was observed with bispyribac sodium 10 SC 40 g a.i. ha-1 as post emergence which recorded statistically at par values with bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor 6.6 GR 660 g a.i. ha-1 as pre-emergence during both the years of study. The allelochemicals used in the study performed well over unweeded control but it was far less when compared with chemical herbicides. Nutrient uptake by the direct seeded rice (82.17, 31.76 and 68.83 kg ha-1 NPK in 2020 and 89.38, 38.84 and 75.62 ha-1 NPK in 2021, respectively) and grain yield (4.98 t ha-1 in 2020 and 4.99 t ha-1 in 2021, respectively) was also reported to be higher with bispyribac sodium 10 SC 40 g a.i. ha-1 as post emergence which was on par with bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor 6.6 GR 660 g a.i. ha-1 as pre-emergence. As the nutrient uptake by the crop and weeds are negatively correlated, the same treatments have recorded lower nutrient removal by the weeds. Higher weed biomass and rapid nutrient removal by weeds had resulted in poor soil nutritional status in unweeded control compared to all other treatments. Application of bispyribac sodium 10 SC 40 g a.i. ha-1 as post emergence or bensulfuron methyl + pretilachlor 6.6 GR 660 g a.i. ha-1 as pre-emergence were considered to be best management practices for weed management under direct seeded rice.
Population Dynamics of Arthropods in New Caledonian Citrus Orchards
Authors: Fage Elisa , Leroy Lise , Mille Christian G. 
Published: November 2022

Aims: Agroecological infrastructures are central to the preservation of arthropod populations and ecosystem services associated. There is little data on the population dynamics of New Caledonian citrus orchards. Thus, this study focuses on the response of arthropods to four management methods in the orchard: conventional management, inter-row vegetated, row mulching and edge windbreaks.
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in the village of La Foa in New Caledonia. It took place over three months, from the end of February to the end of May 2022.
Methodology: To collect the greatest possible diversity of insects, four complementary trapping methods were used: pitfall traps, yellow plates, Malaise traps and sweeping nets. Once collected, the trapped insects are then sorted and identified. The sorting is done with a binocular magnifying glass. Insects are identified using specific determination keys, documentation, or with the help of the Reference Collection of Terrestrial Invertebrates of New Caledonia - Xavier Montrouzier (CXMNC). When identification is not immediately possible, a morphotype number is assigned. For each species and morphospecies, a photograph is taken. Alpha and beta diversity was studied using rarefactions, Shannon index and Generalized Linear Models.
Results: A positive effect of agroecological infrastructures on insects’ abundance and diversity was recorded. In contrast, low arthropod abundances and diversities were presented in the orchard under conventional management (P < 0.001). Mulching management was the parameter showing the much higher insects’ abundance. Moreover, populations dynamics were generally correlated with the related infrastructures. Thus, windbreaks acted as ecological corridors and the inter-row vegetation as refuge habitats for beneficial insects.
Conclusion: These results demonstrate the damage of conventional agriculture on arthropod diversity in New Caledonian orchards. They also show that agroecological infrastructures can bring back insect biodiversity, especially with the mulching management.
Contribuições de espaços não-formais de educação na transformação social e divulgação científica: uma aprendizagem baseada no projeto de extensão universitária “Conhecendo o Centro Nacional de Biologia Estrutural e Bioimagem (CENABIO) - Ciência, Arte e Educação”
Authors: Oliveira Camila Victória Sousa , Paiva Isabela Duarte , Dos Anjos Daniel Meira , Ferraz Danielle Ferreira Silva , De Araujo Ana Beatriz Vaz , Lucas Quéren Hapuque Beserra , Travassos Renata , Vieyra Adalberto Ramón , Ramos Isalira Peroba Rezende 
Published: November 2022

A educação é um direito social, sendo uma potente ferramenta para a conscientização dos nossos direitos enquanto cidadãos, além da formação do senso de cidadania. Entretanto, para que essa educação transformadora aconteça de forma efetiva, existe ao menos um grande desafio: entendermos que, para além da educação formal, existem também as contribuições dos espaços não formais de educação, a exemplo do projeto de extensão universitária “Conhecendo o Cenabio – Ciência, Arte e Educação” do Centro Nacional de Biologia Estrutural e Bioimagem. O projeto “Conhecendo o Cenabio” busca promover oficinas pedagógicas baseadas em quatro pilares: ciência, arte, inteligência emocional e ação social. Dessa forma, executamos de forma transdisciplinar experimentos científicos, jogos e dinâmicas de grupo. Entendemos que as ações extensionistas promovidas pelo Cenabio, em parceria com instituições de ensino, complementam a educação formal, sendo capazes de fortalecer o processo de ensino-aprendizagem, contribuindo ainda para a transformação social e a divulgação científica.
Effect of different noise reduction techniques and template matching parameters on markerless tumor tracking using dual‐energy imaging
Authors: Kaur Mandeep , Wagstaff Peter , Mostafavi Hassan , Lehmann Mathias , Morf Daniel , Zhu Liangjia , Kang Hyejoo , Walczak Michal , Harkenrider Matthew M. , Roeske John C. 
Published: November 2022

AbstractPurposeTo evaluate the impact of various noise reduction algorithms and template matching parameters on the accuracy of markerless tumor tracking (MTT) using dual‐energy (DE) imaging.MethodsA Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator was used to acquire a series of alternating 60 and 120 kVp images (over a 180° arc) using fast kV switching, on five early‐stage lung cancer patients. Subsequently, DE logarithmic weighted subtraction was performed offline on sequential images to remove bone. Various noise reduction techniques—simple smoothing, anticorrelated noise reduction (ACNR), noise clipping (NC), and NC‐ACNR—were applied to the resultant DE images. Separately, tumor templates were generated from the individual planning CT scans, and band‐pass parameter settings for template matching were varied. Template tracking was performed for each combination of noise reduction techniques and templates (based on band‐pass filter settings). The tracking success rate (TSR), root mean square error (RMSE), and missing frames (percent unable to track) were evaluated against the estimated ground truth, which was obtained using Bayesian inference.ResultsDE‐ACNR, combined with template band‐pass filter settings of σlow = 0.4 mm and σhigh = 1.6 mm resulted in the highest TSR (87.5%), RMSE (1.40 mm), and a reasonable amount of missing frames (3.1%). In comparison to unprocessed DE images, with optimized band‐pass filter settings of σlow = 0.6 mm and σhigh = 1.2 mm, the TSR, RMSE, and missing frames were 85.3%, 1.62 mm, and 2.7%, respectively. Optimized band‐pass filter settings resulted in improved TSR values and a lower missing frame rate for both unprocessed DE and DE‐ACNR as compared to the use previously published band‐pass parameters based on single energy kV images.ConclusionNoise reduction strategies combined with the optimal selection of band‐pass filter parameters can improve the accuracy and TSR of MTT for lung tumors when using DE imaging.
Spatiotemporal Design of the Metal–Organic Framework DUT‐8(M)
Authors: Miura Hiroki , Bon Volodymyr , Senkovska Irena , Ehrling Sebastian , Bönisch Nadine , Mäder Gerrit , Grünzner Stefan , Khadiev Azat , Novikov Dmitri , Maity Kartik , Richter Andreas , Kaskel Stefan 
Published: November 2022

AbstractSwitchable metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) change their structure in time and selectively open their pores adsorbing guest molecules, leading to highly selective separation, pressure amplification, sensing, and actuation applications. The 3D engineering of MOFs has reached a high level of maturity, but spatiotemporal evolution opens a new perspective toward engineering materials in the 4th dimension (time) by t‐axis design, in essence exploiting the deliberate tuning of activation barriers. This work demonstrates the first example in which an explicit temporal engineering of a switchable MOF (DUT‐8, [M1M2(2,6‐ndc)2dabco]n, 2,6‐ndc = 2,6‐naphthalene dicarboxylate, dabco = 1,4diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, M1 = Ni, M2 = Co) is presented. The temporal response is deliberately tuned by variations in cobalt content. A spectrum of advanced analytical methods is presented for analyzing the switching kinetics stimulated by vapor adsorption using in situ time‐resolved techniques ranging from ensemble adsorption and advanced synchrotron X‐ray diffraction experiments to individual crystal analysis. A novel analysis technique based on microscopic observation of individual crystals in a microfluidic channel reveals the lowest limit for adsorption switching reported so far. Differences in the spatiotemporal response of crystal ensembles originate from an induction time that varies statistically and widens characteristically with increasing cobalt content reflecting increasing activation barriers.
An experimental and theoretical study on the effects of amine chain length on CO2 absorption performance
Authors: Wei Ding , Luo Qinlan , Ouyang Tong , Liu Qie , Huang Yangqiang , Jin Bo , Gao Hongxia , Luo Xiao , Liang Zhiwu 
Published: November 2022

AbstractTo explore the effect of amine chain length on CO2 absorption performance, the reaction kinetics of CO2 absorption in aqueous 1‐dimethylamino‐2‐propanol (DMA2P), 1‐diethylamino‐2‐propanol (DEA2P), 2‐(methylamino)ethanol (MAE), and 2‐(ethylamino)ethanol (EAE) solutions with different concentrations were explored using the stopped‐flow apparatus. Additionally, Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were conducted to examine the reaction mechanism and the free energy barrier of the elementary reactions underlying CO2 absorption in these four aqueous amine solutions. Kinetic models for CO2 absorption in tertiary amines and secondary amines were established, based on the base‐catalyzed hydration mechanism and the zwitterion mechanism, respectively, both of which perform well in predicting the relationship between k0 and the amine concentration. The free energy barrier obtained by DFT is consistent with the activation energy barrier trend obtained by experiment. In addition, the effect of chain length on the free energy barrier was investigated through the chemical bond and weak interaction analysis.
Study of failure behaviors of rigid polyurethane foam treated under thermal and vibration conditions by experiment and numerical simulation
Authors: He Yannan , Qiu Dacheng , Yu Zhiqiang 
Published: November 2022

AbstractFailure mechanism of rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF) treated under different conditions was studied by means of experiments and numerical simulation. Thermal degradation mechanism of RPUF under different temperatures was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis‐Fourier transform infrared spectrometry coupled with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (TG‐FTIR‐GC–MS) in air and nitrogen atmosphere, respectively. And the vibration failure mechanism of RPUF was analyzed by finite element analysis (FEA) and extended finite element method (XFEM). The experimental results indicated that the failure mode in nitrogen was the broken of carbamate groups, and in air was the broken of carbamate groups and the radical decomposition of ether groups. Numerical simulation suggested that there was vibration stress concentration in the center of foam prism, which was easy to produce sliding and opening fatigue cracks during random vibration.
Multi‐color photometric observations of three asteroids in the vicinity of Vesta family
Authors: Wang Yi‐Bo , Kang Zhe , Xu Yan 
Published: November 2022

AbstractThe asteroid (4) Vesta, Vesta dynamic family members and asteroids residing in their vicinity, as the important informational carriers, can supply us with abundant information on the evolution of the inner solar system, such as the collision evolution process and the solar irradiation influence on the changes of the inner belt asteroidal orbits and their spin states. There are significant prospects for investigating the spin and color properties of these asteroids through multi‐color photometric observations. We developed a long‐term observational research plan, and have carried out the first implementation of this plan by using two telescopes who are equipped with the three‐channel system and the SDSS filters. In this paper, we report the corresponding observational results and the determinations of spin pole orientations for three asteroids (556) Phyllis, (620) Drakonia, and (1152) Pawona who reside in the vicinity of Vesta family, and meanwhile estimate the color indexes of Phyllis and Pawona.
Transforensic psychiatry: Addressing inpatient aggression in the “gray zone” between general and forensic psychiatric care
Authors: à Campo Joost M. L. G. , van Impelen Alfons , Hamakers Nicole , Nijman Henk L. I. 
Published: November 2022

AbstractA minority of psychiatric patients are unfit for general psychiatric care due to offensive behavior that renders them at risk of coming into contact with the criminal justice system. In the absence of criminal proceedings, these patients find themselves in the “gray zone” between general and forensic psychiatric care. To accommodate these patients, we established a “transforensic” ward. Instead of applying forensic treatment elements reactively (as part of a criminal sentence, after an offense has been committed), we applied it preventively (so as to avert offending behavior and resultant criminal sentences). Psychometric psychopathology and violence risk assessment scores were substantially lower at discharge than at admission (Cohen's ds = −0.3 to −0.6). These results offer ground for cautious optimism about the efficacy of transforensic care in serving as a safety net for psychiatric patients who are found to be unfit for general psychiatric care on account of their aggressive behavior.