bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tympanic bullae ultrasonography is feasible in nonsedated healthy rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
Authors: Coeuriot Charlotte T. N. , Guise Lauriane , Cazin Cecile C. , Meregalli Roberta , Fusellier Marion S. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess the feasibility of ultrasonography of the tympanic bullae (TB) in live, nonsedated rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

ANIMALS
40 healthy rabbits undergoing TB ultrasonography without sedation between September 2021 and May 2022.

PROCEDURES
For each rabbit, fur was clipped over an area (3 X 3 cm) at the level of the angular process of each mandible, then 3 ultrasonographic planes of each TB were imaged via ventral approach, with measurement of the time taken to complete the examination. Three items were assessed for each plane: TB depth, wall integrity, and contents (present or absent). Results were compared for rabbits grouped as standard-sized breed type versus dwarf-sized breed type.

RESULTS
The examination could be carried out successfully in 36 of 40 (90%) of rabbits with clipping. The restraint and examination were relatively well tolerated by the animals, except for the transverse sections. Obtaining oblique and longitudinal sections, carried out on 33 of 40 (83%) rabbits in our study, allowed for evaluation of the TB. The examination was feasible with all rabbit sizes. The depth of the TB was found to be linked to the size of the rabbit and especially to the size of its jaw. Visualization of the distal bulla wall was observed in 2 of the 40 (5%) subjects, consistent with abnormal fluid contents or bulla osteitis.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Ultrasonography of the TB was easy to learn and rapid to perform, with a mean examination time of < 10 minutes (mean of 8.71 minutes) without any sedation.
Good clinical outcomes achieved in young dogs with tibial tuberosity avulsion fracture repairs when implants were left in situ past skeletal maturity
Authors: Miller Zachary A. , Cabrera Sady Y. , Mason David , Kass Philip H. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate outcomes of tibial tuberosity avulsion fractures (TTAF) in dogs with implants left in situ past skeletal maturity and to compare clinical outcomes with published outcomes in dogs whose implants were removed 4 to 6 weeks postoperatively.

ANIMALS
47 client-owned dogs.

PROCEDURES
In this retrospective study, 47 dogs had surgery to correct a TTAF before 10 months of age and had the implants left in situ past skeletal maturity. Of these, 42 were followed for a median of 36 months postoperatively. Short- and long-term complications were recorded and compared with historically published data in which the implants were removed within 6 weeks of surgery.

RESULTS
14% (6/42) of our population experienced minor long-term complications (stiffness and lameness), 6% (3/47) experienced major short-term complications (repair failure), and 14% (6/24) experienced major long-term complications (implant removal). There was no difference in long-term outcomes when compared with results of historical reports in which implants were removed 4 to 6 weeks postoperatively. Client satisfaction was high, with 93% (38/41) grading outcomes as excellent and 95% (39/41) stating they would have surgery performed again in retrospect.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Immature dogs with surgically repaired TTAFs have favorable long-term outcomes when the implants were left in situ past skeletal maturity. Dogs with TTAF repairs may not need implant removal unless it becomes clinically necessary. Avoiding a second procedure will decrease patient morbidity, recovery time, and cost.
Unity of Research and Teaching – Application in the Professional Military Education
Authors: Alexa Andreas 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The guiding principle of the unity of research and teaching goes back to the German educational theorist Wilhelm von Humboldt. This means that on university level research and teaching has to be closely linked. This principle is implemented in the higher education in general and in special in the University of Applied Military Sciences in Austria. Based on this overarching principle four different methods are used in the research and learning process of the professional military education: research-led teaching, research-oriented teaching, research-tutored teaching and research-based teaching. Depending on the objective, the focus is either on the students or on the teachers. This article examines the different concepts of research-guided teaching and inquiry-based learning and explains and demonstrates their applicability to education in the field of military science.
UTILIZAÇÃO DA CLASSIFICAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL DE FUNCIONALIDADE, INCAPACIDADE E SAÚDE EM PEDIATRIA NO BRASIL:
Authors: Damaceno Elielto , Da Silva de Sousa Salomão Danielle , Silva do Nascimento Lais , Evellyn da Penha Ribeiro Brenda , Scardini Menegazzo Nunes Beverly , Cortiana Rodrigues Lima Sabrine 
Published: September 2022

Introdução: Em 2001 a Organização Mundial de Saúde aprovou a publicação da Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e saúde (CIF), com o objetivo de promover uma linguagem padronizada para descrição da saúde e dos estados relacionados à saúde através de uma abordagem biopsicossocial. Objetivo: Revisar os estudos que utilizaram a Classificação Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e saúde na população pediátrica no Brasil. Métodos: Revisão sistemática elaborada a partir das recomendações PRISMA. As buscas foram feitas em 9 bases de dados diferentes entre agosto e novembro de 2019 utilizando os termos CIF, Brasil e Crianças, em inglês e português, nos anos de 2012 a 2019. Resultados: Foram incluídos 10 estudos observacionais. A maior concentração de publicação foi na área de Fisioterapia (50%), sendo uma grande parte produzida em um contexto multiprofissional na região sudeste do país. Conclusão: Há uma limitação nas áreas acadêmicas estudando esta classificação, com baixa qualidade e quantidade de publicações referindo-se à população pediátrica no Brasil. Os resultados coadunam-se com a literatura, em especial sobre como evidenciam o contraste entre a utilidade desta ferramenta e sua complexidade na aplicabilidade.
Electric power (capacity) supply on the wholesale market for industrial consumers operating within the Siberian United Power System: dynamics of price signals changes study
Authors: Dzyuba A. P. , Konopelko D. V. 
Published: September 2022

One of the main goals of creating a wholesale electricity market in the Russian Federation was to reduce the prices for circulating electricity. The achievement of this goal was supposed to be due to the development of competitive energy market relations, equal access to electricity supply services to consumers among all participants of the energy market, transparency and structuring of the electricity pricing mechanism. Traditionally, the regions with the lowest prices for supplied electricity in Russia are the territories of the Siberian United Energy System, where the demand for electricity is provided by cheap hydro generation, which ensures the competitiveness of the Siberian economy and high investment potential in the industrial sector. The article presents an empirical analysis of the dynamic changes in the parameters of the total cost of electricity sold in the regions of Russia included various federal districts with a comparison of the cost of electricity in the Siberian Federal District regions with other territories of Russia, with the identification of key trends and features of changes. Analysis of the dynamics of changes in the components of the cost of electricity on various territories for the period January 2021 – March 2022 revealed a significant increase in the cost of electric energy and electric capacity. Their dynamics in some cases exceeds 30 %, and led to a significant increase in prices for electricity sold to all groups of consumers operating in the United Energy System of Siberia regions, and in particular on territories of the Krasnoyarsk Krai and the Republic of Khakassia. The presented article emphasizes the need to study the factors and pricing conditions affecting the change in price parameters for power supplied to consumers operating in the regions of the Siberian United Energy System, with the development of follow-up measures to manage the increase in prices for electricity (capacity) in these regions.
The Infill Neighbourhood
Authors:   , Ferrick Ambrose 
Published: September 2022

<p><b>Wellington is set to expand tremendously in the next thirty years with an expected rise in population by up to 80,000 people. This creates the ongoing problem of how to house these people and where. The most common answer to this problem is to build up or to build large apartment complexes. However, in a city known for its eclectic personality and urban landscape this is not the most desirable option. Wellingtonians want expansion to happen in the current urban areas and for it to be ‘compact, vibrant, inclusive and greener’. (Wellington City Council, 2020)	Infill housing, defined by the Wellington city council, is the process of building new dwellings within an existing suburb of older houses. In other words, infill housing is the addition of new housing interventions, whichever form they take, into established neighbourhoods. Infill housing can take on many forms, and this has led to apprehension in many New Zealand neighbourhoods. There are many implications to infill housing which have a large impact on the social, cultural, and contextual aspects on a neighbourhood, otherwise referred as the character or sense of place. </b></p>
<p>	Wellington is looking for a new solution to its inevitable housing shortage and perhaps new building interventions to solve this problem. The investigation and application of this model in a New Zealand context is set out to create areas of higher density different to typical approaches and which improve urban amenity while simultaneously improving housing quality.</p>
<p>	An investigation is to be carried out to determine how defining and adapting what infill housing is can have a positive impact within the New Zealand context, in particular Wellington. Through intensive research and adaptation to a Wellington site a successful intervention would produce new, interesting infill housing that would integrate well and could be used and adapted to other cities in New Zealand and successfully integrate itself within the character of established neighbourhoods.</p>
CT Differentiation of Diffuse Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma, Tuberculous Peritonitis, and Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Authors: Song Hui , Zheng Guo-qi , Chen Yue-feng , Yang Dong-liang , Zhang Li , Xu Yan-feng 
Published: September 2022

Objective: To investigate the significance of computed tomography findings in diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPeM), tuberculous peritonitis (TBP), and peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) to differentiate the three diseases. Methods: The clinical manifestation and computed tomography scans of 147 patients with diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (n = 60), tuberculous peritonitis (n = 32), and peritoneal carcinomatosis (n = 55) were retrospectively reviewed, while taking into account of ascites, pleural plaques, viscera infiltration; abnormalities in the peritoneum; involvement of the mesentery and omentum; as well as the presence and location of enlarged lymph nodes. Results: There was no significant difference among all three groups in terms of clinical manifestation, peritoneum, omentum, and mesentery involvement, ascites, as well as the presence and location of enlarged lymph nodes. The study found that 95% of DMPeM patients had been exposed to asbestos in the past. The patients showed significant differences in the following aspects: (1) irregular peritoneum thickening, caked omentum thickening, pleural plaques, visceral infiltration, and asbestos exposure were more common in peritoneal mesothelioma patients; (2) nodular peritoneum thickening and visceral metastasis were more common in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis; (3) smooth peritoneal thickening, pleural effusion, and extraperitoneal tuberculosis were more common in patients with tuberculous peritonitis. Conclusion: A combination of computed tomography findings could improve our ability in differentiating the three diseases.
The Effect of Remote Learning, Family Condition, and Mental Resilience on Depression Symptoms of Early Childhood
Authors: Karta I Wayan , Rasmini Ni Wayan , Widiana I Wayan , Ujianti Putu Rahayu 
Published: September 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic that attacked Indonesia and other countries of the world has changed human’ way of life. The Covid-19 pandemic greatly influences the field of education, where all learning activities turn to online mode, which results in students’ depression symptoms due to their unpreparedness. This study aims to analyze the impact of remote learning, family conditions, and mental resilience on depression symptoms in early childhood. This study used ex-post facto research (measurement after the event) because the research data for both independent variables and dependent variables occurred before this study was held. The study population was 80 children. The data collection method used was a questionnaire developed from the indicators of each variable. The analysis method used multiple regression. The data analysis used correlation and regression techniques, with regression analysis of three predictors and one criterion. The research findings showed that depression symptoms of early childhood are jointly influenced by remote learning, family condition, and mental resilience. However, two variables that do not affect the depression symptoms of early childhood are remote learning and mental resilience. It can be recommended that parents and parties involved in early childhood education give more attention to children. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-06-013 Full Text: PDF
UPAYA PELESTARIAN MANGROVE MELALAUI PERBAIKAN TEKNIK PEMBIBITAN DI DESA JEROWARU, KECAMATAN JEROWARU, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Rahman Ibadur , Buhari Nurliah , Damayanti Ayu Adhita , Jefri Edwin , Lestariningsih Wiwid Andriyani 
Published: September 2022

Ekosistem mangrove dewasa ini kian mendapatkan tekanan terutama disebabkan kegiatan alih fungsi lahan mangrove menjadi area pertambakan, kawasan wisata dan industri. Padahal ekosistem mangrove memiliki peranan yang sangat vital bagi kehidupan. Upaya telah dilakukan untuk memperlambat laju degradasi ekosistem mangrove, diataranya dengan melakukan kegiatan penanaman kembali (reboisasi). Kegiatan penanaman mangrove seringkali terkendala kurang sehatnya bibit yang digunakan, atau kekurangsesuaian antara bibit dengan lingkungan penanaman. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan bibit mangrove yang ditanam tidak mampu tumbuh dengan baik bahkan mengalami kematian. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada maysarakat di Dusun Poton Bako, Desa Jerowaru, Kecamatan Jerowaru, Kabupaten Lombok Timur mengenai teknik pembibitan mangrove khususnya jenis R. mucronata dan S. alba dengan baik dan benar. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan media booklet, dan pendampingan praktek secara langsung. Dimana masyarakat mendengarkan dan mempraktikan apa yang sudah disampaikan mengenai tata cara pembibitan. Hasil kegiatan ini mendapatkan antusiasme yang tinggi dari masyarakat dan dirasakan kebermanfaatannya oleh masyarakat. Kegiatan pendampingan ini memerlukan tindak lanjut berupa pengontrolan dan pendampingan yang berkesinambungan, sehingga program pembibitan yang kedepannya dilakukan secara mandiri oleh masyarakat dapat berlanjut dan berjalan optimal. Ke depan, yang diharapkan seperti kemandirian masyarakat untuk melakukan pembibitan mangrove dapat berjalan dengan baik. Dengan demikian apa yang sudah didapatkan oleh masyarakat bisa ditularkan kepada orang lain, sehingga pelestarian mangrove tetap terus terjaga.
Analisis Mutu Madu setelah Proses Pasteurisasi dan Pendinginan Cepat
Authors: Wibowo Sasongko Aji , Lastriyanto Anang , Vera Vincentia Veni , Susilo Bambang , Sumarlan Sumardi Hadi , Hawa La Choviya , Zubaidah Elok 
Published: September 2022

Madu berguna untuk proses metabolisme tubuh pada manusia namun memiliki sifat higrokopis sehingga perlu penanganan pascapanen. Kualitas madu dipengaruhi oleh kadar air. Kadar air yang tinggi menyebabkan madu mudah berfermentasi dengan khamir. Proses pengolahan pascapanen madu yaitu pasteurisasi dan evaporasi. Pada proses pasteurisasi dan evaporasi suhu yang digunakan tidak boleh melebihi 70ºC karena akan merusak kualitas madu. Penggunaan ohmic heating untuk pasteurisasi dan vacuum cooling untuk proses evaporasi dan pendinginan menggunakan suhu di bawah 70ºC. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perubahan enzim diastase, kadar air, total padatan terlarut, dan viskositas madu karet setelah proses pasteurisasi menggunakan ohmic heating dan setelah pendinginan cepat menggunakan vacuum cooling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil pengukuran enzim diastase raw memiliki nilai DN yaitu 12,06 ± 0,146, setelah dipasteurisasi yaitu 8,79 ± 0,132 dan setelah pendinginan yaitu 7,98 ± 0,327. Hasil pengukuran kadar air raw sebesar 17,1 ± 0,153%, setelah pasteurisasi sebesar 16,4 ± 0,306% dan setelah pendinginan menjadi 14,1 ± 0,153%. Hasil pengukuran total padatan terlarut pada madu raw sebesar 62,7 ± 0,577 ºBrix, setelah dipasteurisasi sebesar 64,3 ± 0,577 ºBrix, dan setelah pendinginan menjadi 65± 0,000 ºBrix. Hasil pengukuran viskositas raw sebesar 5,681 ± 0,002 poise, kemudian setelah di pasteurisasi sebesar 5,921± 0,013 poise, dan setelah pendinginan yaitu menjadi 9,506 ± 0,000 poise. Penelitian ini menghasilkan madu dengan kadar air dan enzim diastase yang memenuhi baku mutu, viskositas mendekati baku mutu, walaupun total padatan terlarut belum memenuhi baku mutu.
THE INTERSECTION GRAPH REPRESENTATION OF A DIHEDRAL GROUP WITH PRIME ORDER AND ITS NUMERICAL INVARIANTS
Authors: Ramdani Dewi Santri , Wardhana I Gede Adhitya Wisnu , Awanis Zatta Yumni 
Published: September 2022

One of the concepts in mathematics that developing rapidly today is Graph Theory. The development of Graph Theory has been combined with Group Theory, that is by representing a group in a graph. The intersection graph from group , noted by , is a graph whose vertices are all non-trivial subgroups of group and two distinct vertices are adjacent in if and only if . In this research the intersection graph of a Dihedral group, we looking for the shapes and numerical invariants. The results obtained are if for , then has a subgraphs and subgraphs , the girth of the graph is 3, radius and diameter of the graph in a row is 2 and 3, and the chromatic number of the graph is
QUOTIENT SEMINEAR-RINGS OF THE ENDOMORPHISM OF SEMINEAR-RINGS
Authors: Fatimah Meryta Febrilian , Hasnani Fitriana , Puspita Nikken Prima 
Published: September 2022

A seminear-ring is a generalization of ring. In ring theory, if is a ring with the multiplicative identity, then the endomorphism module is isomorphic to . Let be a seminear-ring. Here, we can construct the set of endomorphism from to itself denoted by . We show that if is a seminear-ring, then is also a seminear-ring over addition and composition function. We will apply the congruence relation to get the quotient seminear-ring endomorphism. Furthermore, we show the relation between c-ideal and congruence relations. So, we can construct the quotient seminear-ring endomorphism with a c-ideal.
THE HARMONIC INDEX AND THE GUTMAN INDEX OF COPRIME GRAPH OF INTEGER GROUP MODULO WITH ORDER OF PRIME POWER
Authors: Husni Muhammad Naoval , Syafitri Hanna , Siboro Ayes Malona , Syarifudin Abdul Gazir , Aini Qurratul , Wardhana I Gede Adhitya Wisnu 
Published: September 2022

In the field of mathematics, there are many branches of study, especially in graph theory, mathematically a graph is a pair of sets, which consists of a non-empty set whose members are called vertices and a set of distinct unordered pairs called edges. One example of a graph from a group is a coprime graph, where a coprime graph is defined as a graph whose vertices are members of a group and two vertices with different x and y are neighbors if only if (|x|,|y|)=1. In this study, the author discusses the Harmonic Index and Gutman Index of Coprime Graph of Integer Group Modulo n. The method used in this research is a literature review and analysis based on patterns formed from several case studies for the value of n. The results obtained from this study are the coprime graph of the group of integers modulo n has the harmonic index of and the Gutman index for where is prime and is a natural number.
Radiodynamic Therapy with Chlorine-Based Photosensitizer on Pliss Lymphosarcoma Solid Tumor: In Vivo Experiment
Authors: Tzerkovsky D.A. , Mazurenko A.N. , Kozlovsky D.I. , Borychevsky F.F. 
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the antitumor efficacy of radiodynamic therapy (RDT) with a chlorin-based photosensitizer (PS) in an in vivo experiment.
Material and Methods: The study was performed in 35 white outbred rats weighing 180±30 g. Subcutaneously transplanted Pliss lymphosarcoma (PLS) was used as tumor model. Chlorin-based PS «Photolon» (RUE «Belmedpreparaty», Republic Belarus) was injected intravenously at a dose of 2.5 mg/kg. The radiation therapy sessions (RT) were carried out once 2.5–3 hours after the administration of the PS by the contact method on the device «microSelectron-HDR V3 Digital» (Elekta, Sweden) using γ-radiation (192Ir) in single focal doses (SFD) 2, 4 and 6 Gy. All laboratory animals were subdivided into 7 groups of 5 animals each: intact control, RT 2 Gy, RT 4 Gy, RT 6 Gy, PS + RT 2 Gy, PS + RT 4 Gy and PS + RT 6 Gy. The antitumor effectiveness of exposure was evaluated according to the indicators characterizing the dynamics of volume changes: Vav. (cm3), the coefficient of absolute tumor growth (K, units) and the coefficient of tumor growth inhibition (TGI, %). The frequency of complete regressions (СR) was estimated 60 days after the performed exposures. In each group, the share of animals (%) with no visual and palpatory signs of tumor growth was evaluated. The differences were considered statistically significant at the significance level of p<0.05.
Results: On the 16th day from the beginning of the experiment Vav. in groups were 39.07±4.19; 23.06±3.25 (р=0.012); 35.04±2.35 (р=0.419); 25.83±3.06 (р=0.027); 28.36±3.45 (0.074); 25.47±1.88 (р=0.013) and 16.56±3.64 cm3 (р=0,002), respectively. The K coefficients in the experimental groups were 1219.94; 657.86; 1296.78; 716.50; 833.12; 669.26 and 590.43 units, respectively. The TGI coefficients in the experimental groups were 40.98%; 10.31%; 33.89%; 27.41%; 34.81% and 57.61%, respectively. The frequency of complete tumor regressions 60 days after the start of the experiment was 0%, 20%, 0%, 0%, 0%, 0% and 40%, respectively.
Conclusion: RDT is a recent extension of conventional photodynamic therapy, in which visible/near infrared light irradiation is replaced by a well-tolerated dose of X-rays. Systemic administration of chlorin-based PS before the RT session increases the antitumor efficacy of RT in animals with PLS transplantable tumors. The data obtained indicate that further studies of the radiosensitizing properties of PS are promising.