bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les Balkans et l’Europe : convergence et diversité
Authors: Robert Max-Valentin 
Published: May 2022

Suite à la parution de l’article comparant les valeurs des Russes à celles exprimées en Europe dans les enquêtes EVS ( European Values Studies ) 1 , Futuribles complète cette comparaison des systèmes de valeurs sur le continent européen en proposant ici un regard sur les populations des États des Balkans. Dans le contexte géopolitique particulièrement tendu qui règne au moment de boucler ce numéro (fin mars 2022), analyser et comprendre comment évoluent les valeurs des Européens de part et d’autre du continent, voir si elles convergent et valident les options démocratiques qui prévalent dans l’Union européenne, constituent des éléments essentiels pour décrypter les réactions et évolutions à venir vis-à-vis des événements. Max-Valentin Robert, s’appuyant sur les données des EVS des vagues 2008-2010 et 2017-2020 recueillies en Albanie, Bosnie, Macédoine, Monténégro et Serbie (pays des Balkans occidentaux impliqués dans une démarche d’intégration à l’espace européen), examine ici le regard porté par leurs populations sur l’Union européenne et la notion d’« européanité », et leur degré d’adhésion aux valeurs démocratiques. Si bien des valeurs et critères d’appartenance à l’ensemble européen convergent avec ceux exprimés par les opinions des États de l’Union et des pays d’Europe centrale et orientale entrés dans l’Union en 2004, on constate aussi que l’adhésion au système démocratique européen se fait pour partie par dépit (en réaction aux dysfonctionnements de leurs propres institutions) et qu’elle n’exclut pas un regard encore bienveillant sur certaines alternatives plus autoritaires. En somme, si les valeurs des populations balkaniques montrent une convergence importante avec celle des populations des États membres de l’Union, la tendance reste à confirmer sur le long terme, à l’épreuve des évolutions en cours et à venir… S.D .
L’Europe, la France et la gouvernance multiniveau
Authors: Drevet Jean-François 
Published: May 2022

Suite à la réforme territoriale engagée en 2014, marquée par le passage de 22 à 13 régions en 2016, et par le développement de l’intercommunalité, la France a vu baisser un peu le nombre de ses collectivités ; elle reste néanmoins parmi les États membres de l’UE affichant le plus d’unités territoriales. En dépit d’efforts de simplification que rappelle ici Jean-François Drevet, les avancées sont lentes et ce morcellement des niveaux décisionnels ne simplifie pas la gouvernance pour les citoyens. Symétriquement, même si l’évolution institutionnelle de l’Union européenne (à petits pas) a permis une délégation croissante de compétences des États membres vers le niveau européen, le processus décisionnel (en particulier la règle de l’unanimité dans certains domaines clefs) a aussi un coût, en termes d’efficacité mais aussi d’image. Face au conflit russo-ukrainien, comme il y a quelques années face à la politique turque, on mesure les limites du système et la nécessité de renforcer les capacités de décision de l’Union, de sorte qu’elle puisse réagir plus vite et plus vivement. Pour ce faire, de nouvelles évolutions institutionnelles seront indispensables, vers plus de fédéralisme ; la France devra donc très certainement reconsidérer ses choix en matière de gouvernance à tous les échelons territoriaux. S.D .
L’atelier créatif
Authors: Delienne Nathalie 
Published: May 2022

La grande originalité de cet atelier créatif est qu’il n’utilise que du matériel de récupération. A partir de là, la démarche permet de mettre en place un processus créatif particulier dont les maîtres mots pourraient être : reconstruction, droit à l’imperfection, sentiment que toute création est par définition « réussie ». Encore faut-il que le lieu d’accueil soit aussi permissif, ouvert sur la liberté et l’accueil. Certainement un lieu où l’on se sent bien et où l’on peut reprendre confiance en soi.
Annapurna 1950 en bandes dessinées
Authors: Andrieu de Levis Jean-Charles , Laffage-Cosnier Sébastien , Vivier Christian 
Published: May 2022

Annapurna 1950 en bandes dessinées est une narration graphique d’une recherche scientifique également publiée au sein de la revue Modern & Contemporary France dans une version bien différente, au format universitaire classique. Un dessinateur et deux historiens du sport ont collaboré afin de donner naissance à l’adaptation d’un article scientifique en bande dessinée. Les pages dessinées qui suivent sont le résultat de ce travail commun dont ils décrivent par la suite les diverses étapes. Cette expérience a été aussi l’occasion de pousser plus avant leurs réflexions sur ce processus d’écriture universitaire en bande dessinée qui, bien que marginal, ne cesse de poser question auprès d’universitaires et de dessinateurs de plus en plus nombreux. Ce travail a donné lieu à une exposition au musée d’Aquitaine à l’occasion du Congrès Européen des Historiens du Sport (CESH) organisé à Bordeaux en 2018.
Emprise et empreinte de l’agrobusiness
Authors: Rai Shunsuke , Thommes Nicolas 
Published: May 2022

Les réformes libérales entreprises dans les années 1980 et poursuivies après la crise de 1998 participaient officiellement à un projet de revitalisation d’une agriculture centrée sur les petits exploitants. Quinze ans plus tard, les politiques du « tout à l’exportation » ont favorisé l’oligopole des grands planteurs de palmiers à huile et réduit le pays à une région d’approvisionnement en matières premières pour l’agro-industrie multinationale.
New Sizing Parameters and Model for Predicting Postoperative Vault for the Implantable Collamer Lens Posterior Chamber Phakic Intraocular Lens
Authors: Reinstein Dan Z. , Archer Timothy J. , Vida Ryan S. , Piparia Vimal , Potter Joseph G. 
Published: May 2022

PURPOSE:
To identify parameters influencing the postoperative vault of the Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) (STAAR Surgical) using the Artemis Insight 100 very high-frequency (VHF) digital ultrasound robotic scanner (ArcScan, Inc) and develop a model to improve lens vault prediction.

METHODS:
This was a retrospective analysis of 147 consecutive V4c EVO and EVO+ ICL implantation procedures performed over three phases in myopic eyes. In the initial phase, lens size was defined by published sulcus-to-sulcus and crystalline lens rise measurements (Kojima formula) from VHF digital ultrasound biometry. From these data, a stepwise multivariate regression analysis was performed to develop a model for predicting central vault including the following variables: ICL size, ICL power, sulcus-to-sulcus (STS), ciliary body inner diameter (CBID), zonule-to-zonule, STS lens rise (STSL), ACD, anterior chamber angle, scotopic pupil diameter (SPD), angle-to-angle, and white-to-white diameter. The resulting regression model was used in coordination with the Kojima formula to select the lens size for the next series of eyes. The regression analysis was then repeated and a further series were treated. The postoperative achieved vault at 1 month was compared to the target vault predicted by the formula. A comparison analysis of the new model was made to previously published lens sizing formulas.

RESULTS:
Statistically significant variables were ICL size, ICL power, CBID, STSL, and SPD. The primary 42 eyes (Kojima formula) achieved a mean vault of 506 ± 233 µm, a range of 810 µm (114 to 924 µm), and an interquartile range (IQR) of 391 µm. Using the Reinstein formula v1.0 for the next 36 eyes, the mean vault relative to target was +7 ± 123 µm, range of 569 µm (−278 to +291 µm), and IQR of 169 µm. Using the Reinstein formula v2.0 for the next 69 eyes, the mean vault relative to target was +67 ± 121 µm, range of 573 µm (−219 to +354 µm), and IQR of 131 µm. The achieved vault was within ±100, ±200, and ±300 µm of target in 33%, 50%, and 74% of eyes, respectively, for the training group, 58%, 89%, and 100% for the Reinstein formula v1.0 group, and 62%, 84%, and 94% for the Reinstein formula v2.0 group.

CONCLUSIONS:
This is the first report describing the ciliary body inner diameter, which proved to be more highly correlated with vault than STS, and thus CIBD supersedes STS from the previous widely accepted improvement over WTW sizing. The new model also found scotopic pupil size to be a significant predictor, which has not been a part of any previously published model. The significant improvement in vault predictability afforded by these parameters and the new model enables charting attempted versus achieved vault outcomes for the first time.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2022;38(5):272–279.]
Designing an Android-Based Peer Assessment E-Rubric
Authors: Cahyani Hilda , Setiawan Ardian Wahyu , Hanayeen Nadia 
Published: May 2022

Abstract—Previous research has shown that peer assessment has beneficial effects on students’ learning. Inspired by the need of students to involve peer assessment for gaining some constructive feedback for their works, such as in translation and writing courses, we developed an android-based e-rubric. Android was favored as the assessment platform due to its customizability and affordability. Two classes of English Department with 54 students participated in this research. Interviews and focus-group discussions were conducted to obtain data for needs analysis and collect users’ feedback, whereas the online survey was done to measure the students’ satisfaction. The e-rubric was developed through eight stages: (1) needs analysis, (2) development of rubrics, (3) expert validation, (4) creating the e-rubric app, (5) implementation, (6) users’ feedback, (7) product refinement, and (8) survey of users’ satisfaction. The results show that the developed e-rubric app is useful for supporting collaborative works among students as it allows them to assess each other’s strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, the android platform gives them a handy-and-engaging experience for completing the assessment. In this paper, we review relevant literature justifying the development of the app, outline the formulation steps, and explain how the app can be used in the classroom. Taking the limitations of the app development into account, we propose some recommendations for future research.
Antiproliferative Effects of Olanzapine against MCF-7 Cells and Its Molecular Interactions with Survivin
Authors: Vedam V. A. Varahi , Nuthalapati Poojith , Ghanta Mohan Krishna , David Darling Chellathai , Vijayalakshmi M. , Potla Krishna Murthy , Mary Y. Sheena 
Published: May 2022

Background:
Epidemiologic findings revealed approximately one-third of patients with breast cancer develop brain metastases. Recent research has found that schizophrenia patients who take antipsychotic medications on a long-term basis have a decreased risk of cancers than normal individuals. This serendipitous anticancer action of antipsychotic medications is now being investigated by many studies. The ability of these drugs to penetrate the blood–brain barrier may target brain metastases. We investigated antiproliferative activity of antipsychotic drug. The present study aimed to determine the antiproliferative effects of olanzapine against MCF-7 cells and also to examine its molecular interactions with survivin.

Methods:
The antiproliferative effects of olanzapine were demonstrated using MTT assay and molecular interactions were analyzed using AutoDock Vina ver4.0 between olanzapine (PubChem CID − 135398745) and survivin (PDB ID − 1E31). These molecular interactions were also compared with tamoxifen (PubChem CID: 2733526).

Results:
We found that olanzapine has extensive antiproliferative effects against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells, with an IC50 of 10.9 g/mL. We also discovered that olanzapine had possible interactions with the survivin protein at Lys15, Phe86, and Val89 amino acid residues, which could be related to effects of olanzapine on MCF-7 cell viability.

Conclusion:
Our research establishes that olanzapine has promising anticancer properties against breast tumors, with prospective application to target brain metastases in patients with breast cancer.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN FISH CAKE BERBAHAN DASAR HASIL TANGKAPAN SAMPINGAN NELAYAN DI KOTA TARAKAN
Authors: Abdiani Ira Maya , Akhmadi Mohammad F. , Imra Imra , Hutapea Tri P. H. , Cahyani Reni T. , Simanjuntak Ricky F. , Wijaya Adam A. , Saputra Bobi , Zusan Zusan , Jariah Usnatul , Nuraini Nuraini 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Tarakan City has the potential of marine fisheries resources that are quite large from capture fisheries. However, the by-catch has low economic value so that the diversification of catches in the food sector is not optimal. One of the by-catch with low utilization is the tarpon fish (Megalops cyprinoides). This activity aims to provide training to LiZY UMKM about the diversification product of tarpon fish. The method used in this activity is training with participatory learning techniques and mentoring. The training and mentoring process includes: selection of raw materials for fish cake products, formulating and diversifying processed fishery products such as fish ball, chikuwa, ekado, fish cake, and fish dumplings and providing information related to tarpon fish nutrition. The results of this activities in the form of training and assistance in processing tarpon fish into fish cakes include fish ball, chikuwa, ekado, odeng, and fish dumplin. The conclusion from this activity is that participants can understand the importance of creating new innovations in food processing so that can seize and win the culinary business competition and have skills in processing current fish preparations based on by-catch
Keywords: By-Catch; Fish Cake; North Kalimantan.

ABSTRAK
Kota Tarakan memiliki potensi sumberdaya perikanan laut yang cukup besar dari hasil perikanan tangkap. Namun demikian, hasil tangkapan sampingan (by-catch) memiliki nilai ekonomis rendah sehingga minim diversifikasi hasil tangkapan dalam bidang pangan. Salah satu hasil tangkapan sampingan dan minim pemanfaatannya adalah ikan bulan-bulan (Megalops cyprinoides). Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan diversifikasi olahan ikan bulan-bulan kepada UMKM LiZY. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dengan teknik pembelajaran partisipatif dan pendampingan. Proses pelatihan dan pendampingan meliputi: pemilihan bahan baku produk fish cake, menyusun formulasi dan diversifikasi olahan hasil perikanan seperti fish ball, chikuwa, ekado, odeng, dan fish dumpling dan memberikan informasi terkait gizi ikan bulan-bulan. Hasil kegiatan PKM berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam mengolah ikan bulan-bulan menjadi fish cake antara lain: lain fish ball, chikuwa, ekado, odeng, dan fish dumpling. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah peserta dapat memahami pentingnya menciptakan inovasi baru dalam mengolah makanan agar dapat merebut dan memenangkan persaingan bisnis kuliner dan memiliki keterampilan dalam mengolah olahan ikan yang kekinian berbasis hasil tangkapan sampingan.
Kata kunci: Fish Cake; Kalimantan Utara; Tangkapan Sampingan
Karakteristik dan Jenis Pengencer Semen Sapi Bali: Suatu Review
Authors: Tethool Angelina Novita , Ciptadi Gatot , Wahjuningsih Sri , Susilawati Trinil 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Bali cattle are Indonesian native cattle that are preferred because they have adaptability and reproductive efficiency capabilities. The productivity of this cow can be increased using artificial insemination. The success of IB implementation is determined by the quality of the semen used. This article aims to provide an overview of the quality of fresh semen, after dilution and the types of diluents that have generally been used to maintain Bali cattle spermatozoa. The quality of fresh semen provides an overview of the condition of the semen after storage. Types of diluents that have been used are chemical diluents such as tris aminomethane, CEP, skim milk, andromed and natural diluents such as coconut water, carrot juice, guava filtrate, honey and tomato juice. Bali cattle semen stored in each diluent gives a different quality response depending on the diluent used. This diluent has a different response to semen qualities in cold and frozen storage.
Keywords: Quality of semen; Diluent; Bali cattle; Spermatozoa

Abstrak
Sapi Bali merupakan sapi asli Indonesia yang disukai karena memiliki kemampuan adaptasi dan kemampuan efisiensi reproduksi. Produktivitas sapi ini dapat ditingkatkan menggunakan inseminasi buatan. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan IB ditentukan oleh kualitas semen yang digunakan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang kualitas semen segar, setelah pengenceran dan jenis pengencer yang umumnya telah digunakan untuk mempertahankan spermatozoa sapi Bali. Kualitas semen segar memberikan gambaran kondisi semen setelah penampungan. Jenis pengencer yang telah digunakan adalah pengencer dari bahan kimia seperti tris aminomethane, CEP, susu skim, andromed dan pengencer alternatif seperti air kelapa, sari wortel, filtrat jambu biji, madu dan sari buah tomat. Semen sapi Bali yang disimpan pada masing-masing pengencer memberikan respon kualitas yang berbeda-beda tergantung bahan pengencer yang digunakan. Secara umum pengencer yang digunakan mampu mempertahankan kualitas semen sapi Bali.
Kata kunci: Kualitas semen; Pengencer; Sapi Bali; Spermatozoa
Kegiatan dan Pemanfaatan Satwa Buruan di Kampung Yembikeri Distrik Rumberpon Kabupaten Teluk Wondama
Authors: Rahayu Bernadetta WI , Woran Jonly , Lumatauw Sientje , Kaikatui Rein 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This study aims to determine the level of exploration of animal diversity by the people in the form of hunting and utilization of hunted animals in Yembikeri Village, Rumberpon District, Teluk Wondama Regency. The research was conducted for 2 (two) months and was carried out using a survey technique through interviews with the people of Yembikeri village who carried out hunting activities. The results of this study were that the types of animals obtained were deer, wild boar and bandikut. The hunting method used is a combination of pairs of snares and hunting using bows, spears, machetes and assisted by dogs. Hunting activities are carried out in groups and during the day. Hunting locations in primary forests, grasslands, shrubs and watersheds with a fairly high success rate. The utilization of hunted animals is consumed and sold.
Keywords: Bandicoot; Deer; Hunting; Wild boar

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sampai sejauh mana eksplorasi keanekaragaman satwa yang dilakukan masyarakat berupa kegiatan berburu dan pemanfaatan hewan buruan di Kampung Yembikeri, Distrik Rumberpon, Kabupaten Teluk Wondama. Penelitian dilakukan selama 2 (dua) bulan dan dilakukan dengan teknik survei melalui wawancara pada masyarakat kampung Yembikeri yang melakukan kegiatan berburu. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa jenis satwa yang diperoleh adalah rusa, babi hutan dan bandikut. Metode berburu yang dilakukan adalah kombinasi pasang jerat dan berburu dengan menggunakan alat busur,tombak, parang dan dibantu anjing. Kegiatan berburu dilakukan berkelompok dan pada siang hari. Lokasi berburu di hutan primer, padang rumput, semak dan daerah aliran sungai dengan tingkat keberhasilan cukup tinggi. Pemanfaatan hasil buruan adalah dikonsumsi dan dijual.
Kata kunci: Babi hutan; Bandikut; Berburu; Rusa
Vaccinating Children against COVID-19: A race against time in the middle of death and devastation
Authors: Bhate Dr. Shreya , Rehman Dr. Habibur , Shinde Dr. Sonal , Mhaske Dr. S. N. 
Published: May 2022

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious viral infection of the respiratory system caused by SARS-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The outbreak of the disease was first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019. The spread of COVID-19 is continuous and was declared a pandemic disease by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 11 March, 2020. As of 20 May 2020, more than 4.7 million people have contracted the disease and 318,789 people have died.[1]
Vaccines save millions of lives each year. The development of safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines is a huge step forward in our global effort to end the pandemic and to get back to doing more of the things we enjoy with the people we love.[2]
Evolution of ancient alphabet to modern greek, latin and cyrillic alphabets and transcription between them
Authors: Zhang Xiangning , Zhang Ruolin 
Published: May 2022

The elements of alphabet tables reflect the phonetics of different languages. The earliest alphabet was invented by Phoenician in 200 millennium BCE, and was spread by businessmen from there; it was modified to form Greek alphabet, and Greek alphabet was introduced to Roman Empire and a new script, Latin alphabet was formed and spread in western part of Europe. Cyrillic alphabet adapted from Greek alphabet spread with Eastern Orthodox in eastern and southern Europe, and replaced Arabic scripts in North and Central Asian when inhabitants there were converted to Russian Orthodox. The modification of alphabets take place in accordance with the phonetics of the languages which they write, and also in keeping up with the development of information technology.
Overcoming barriers to Parkinson’s disease care during lockdowns in Pakistan
Authors: Maheen Kalwar  , Fatima Muhammad Asad Khan  
Published: May 2022

Madam, Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases in the ageing population globally, affecting 219 per 100,000 individuals in Pakistan.(1) This complex disease is characterised by motor symptoms (tremors, rigidity, akinesia, and postural abnormalities), and a spectrum of non-motor symptoms (autonomic manifestations, neuropsychiatric disorders, sensory symptoms, and sleep problems). Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, prolonged lockdowns have significantly hampered the neurorehabilitation services across Pakistan. This, coupled with the lack of tele-medicine in the tertiary-care public hospitals, perpetuates interruptions in medical care and exacerbates the symptoms of PD.
A survey of 142 patients afflicted with PD revealed that 40% of the respondents reported a decline in their physical and psychological health, In contrast the cessation in rehabilitative care or reduction in physical activity during Covid-19 was the most prominent reason for worsening PD symptoms.(2) Another study from Italy highlighted that the Covid-19 quarantine resulted in deterioration of cognitive (39.6%), pre-established (37.5%), and acquired (26%) behavioural symptoms, and motor symptoms (35.4%), causing an additive caregiver burden in 26% of cases.(3).
Physical inaccessibility to medical care, termination of visits by the healthcare provider and the fear associated with Covid-19 are deleterious to PD’s motor and cognitive aspects. (2) Since physical activity and exercise during lockdowns displayed favourable effects on PD outcomes regardless of the exercise being performed remotely, under or without supervision, the introduction of tele-medicine and zoom-based rehabilitation is a plausible option.(4) The feasibility of tele-medicine use in routine PD care during the pandemic was also divulged by a study conducted in Italy that employed web-based video evaluation to assess the impairment of non-motor PD symptoms.(5).
It is pertinent to note that most patients visiting tertiary-care public hospitals from remote areas in Pakistan, cannot seek medical care due to lockdown-imposed restrictions. Thus, tele-medicine will be particularly advantageous in continuing PD care in such patients while reducing travel expenses and time. Additionally, physicians should consider the distance of the patient’s residence from the hospital or clinic when accepting new PD cases and suggest a nearer facility that is easier to visit routinely, or alternative follow-up methods besides in-person appointments.
Considering the dearth of tele-medicine in Pakistan, or it being limited to a few private healthcare systems, lockdowns precipitate the existing burden of PD. With the advent of tele-medicine, and the adoption of video-based rehabilitative care, outcomes of PD can be considerably improved.