bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Human–Computer Interaction (HCI) dan Implikasinya Terhadap Perubahan Pola Komunikasi Keluarga
Authors: Rusdiana Ika - 
Published: January 2022

Komunikasi memiliki peran yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia, sehingga dinyatakan “communication is the essence of human Life”, pernyataan ini menegaskan bahwa tanpa komunikasi yang efektif, keberlangsungan hidup manusia akan terganggu, bahkan dalam konteks kehidupan keluarga, akan sangat berpotensi memunculkan disfungsi pada sistem keluarga. Fenomena yang terjadi pada kehidupan keluarga modern saat ini, yang ditandai dengan hadirnya teknologi informasi, disinyalir merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab bergesernya sistem dan pola komunikasi keluarga, yakni dari pola konvensional tatap muka ke pola modern melalui media online. Pola komunikasi keluarga merupakan satu kerangkan kerja yang menekankan pada cara individu dalam berinteraksi satu sama lain. Dengan demikian, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa interaksi manusia dengan teknologi telah membentuk satu ritme baru dalam kehidupan sehari-hari keluarga, yakni ritme interaksi yang semakin kompleks, yang tidak hanya interaksi secara “nyata”, tetapi juga interaksi secara “maya”. Penelitian ini mencoba menjelaskan bagaimana implikasi human-computer interaction terhadap perubahan pola komunikasi keluarga di kabupaten ponorogo. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, ditemukan bahwa intensitas interaksi antara manusia dan teknologi telah mereduksi unsur-unsur dalam keberfungsian sistem keluarga, yakni: 1) interdependensi; 2) wholeness; 3) pola/regulasi diri; 4) kompleksitas interaktif; 5) Openness; 6) Hubungan yang kompleks; 7) Kesamaan (Equifinality). Dalam pola komunikasi keluarga, unsur-unsur tersebut turut menentukan perubahakan pola komunikasi keluarga yang terdiri dari dimensi percakapan dan dimensi konformitas (kesesuaian). Pada dimensi percakapan, dalam kadar tertentu, keluarga di Kabupaten Ponorogo menunjukkan adanya penurunan minat dalam membicarakan topik/permasalahan tertentu dalam keluarga, bahkan cenderung muncul rasa kurang nyaman dalam menyampaikan berbagai informasi pribadi. Kondisi ini berkaitan dengan meningkatnya dimensi kedua, yakni dimensi kesesuaian (konformitas). Pada dimensi kesesuaian (konformitas), anggota keluarga; baik anak-anak maupun orang tua, kerap menunjukkan sikap ekspresif yang menunjukkan adanya ketidaksepahaman pemikiran dengan anggota keluarga yang lain. Dalam konteks pola komunikasi keluarga, meningkatnya dimensi konformitas cukup berpotensi dalam memunculkan konflik keluarga, karena masing-masing anggota keluarga mengedepankan sisi individualitasnya berdasarkan kesesuaian yang diyakininya.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN THE MAKING OF REGIONAL REGULATIONS IN NORTH KOLAKA REGENCY ACCORDING TO ACT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NO. 12/2011 CONCERNING THE MAKING OF LEGISLATION
Authors: Andi Akbar Herman Andi Akbar Herman 
Published: January 2022

The making of legislation has recently become a subject of discussion among communities, such as the very low level of community participation, arbitrary actions in the making of laws and regulations, the establishment of legislation that seems to be a rushed law product, the Covid-19 pandemic that restrict people to have a gathering to capture the community aspirations, and the establishment of all forms of regulations under the act that may affect people’s mobility in social life.The present study aims to find out the roots of problem concerning the extent of public participation in the making of regional regulations in North Kolaka Regency, Kendari, Indonesia. Therefore, it is expected that the legislation will be issued in accordance with the will of community and the Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12/2011 concerning the Making of Legislation, as amended by the Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 15/2011 concerning Amendments to the Act of the Republic of Indonesia No. 12/2011 concerning the Making of Legislation.The author employed the combination of normative legal research and empirical legal research as the type of this study. The results indicated that the regional regulations that have been ratified will not be well applicable and effective at the implementation level, since they are not in accordance with the instructions for the making of regional regulations as regulated in the legislation. The presence of regional regulations that do not accommodate all the public interests as well as the low level of public participation will then create a new problem among community. For this reason, more comprehensive public involvement is needed, whether in the form of public sharing, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), or the help of experts in Bapemperda and Regional Government who specifically handle the issue on the making of regional regulations. Keywords: Participation, Public, Regional Regulations
Tinjauan Maslahat al Mursalat Terhadap Penerapan Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 30 Tahun 2005 Tentang Wali Hakim
Authors: Erfiana Elfa 
Published: January 2022

Dalam Peraturan menteri Agama Nomor 30 Tahun 2005 tentang wali hakim dalam Pasal 2 Ayat (1) tentang Wali Hakim dalam Pasal 2 ayat (1) Mempelai wanita yang berada di luar negeri dan Pasal 3 Ayat (3) tentang calon mempelai wanita yang berada di daerah terpencil yang menggunakan wali hakim. Karena dalam peraturan tersebut dijelaskan bahwa perwalian dalam pernikahan adalah wali hakim, baik mereka yang berada di luar negeri atau pun yang berada di daerah terpencil. sehingga pembahasan mengenai apa maslahat atau manfaat yang diberikan atas peraturan tersebut. Wali hakim adalah wali yang ditunjuk oleh Menteri Agama atau peabat yang ditunjuk olehnya dan diberi hak dan kewenangan bertindak sebagai wali nikah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tentang penerapan peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 30 Tahun 2005 tang tang wali hakim yang ditinjau dari Maslahat al Mursalat atau manfaat yang ditimbulkan dari peraturan tersebut terhadap Mempelai wanita yang berda di luar negeri dan daerah terpencil. Metode penelitian cini menggunakan penelitian pustaka menggunakan metode kualitatif . Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dokumentasi atau pengumpulan data literer penelitian yang menggunakan buku-nuku sebagai sumber datanya yang berkaitan dengan objek penelitian. Penelitian ini jga menggunakan sumber-sumber ilmiah laainnya yang relevan dengan pembahasan penelitian ini, seperti skipsi,thesis,jurnal dan lain sebagainya. Berdasarkan hasil peneltian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan Tinjauan maslahat al mursalat terhadap Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 30 Tahun 2005 tentang wali hakim bagi calon mempelai wanita yang berada di luar negeri merupakan maslahat hajiyat yang berarti persoalan manusiayang dibutuhkan oleh manusia untukmenghilangkan kesulitan yang dihadapi. Terhadap calon mempelai wanita yang beraada di daerah terpencil juga merupakan maslahat hajiyat.
Optical Absorption of a D2+ Artificial Molecule Confined in a Spherical Quantum Dot
Authors: Al Emre Bahadir , Sari Huseyin , Sakiroglu Serpil , Sokmen İsmail 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
In this work, we have performed a theoretically study on the energy spectrum, binding energy and intersubband optical absorption of a D2+ complex confined in a spherical quantum dot with finite confinement potential by using diagonalization method within the effective mass approximation. We analyzed the effect of the quantum dot size and internuclear distance on the binding energy, equilibrium distance and optical response of the singly ionized double donor complex. Theoretical analysis of the D2+ system indicated that the internuclear distance significantly affects the energy difference between the two lowest-lying electron states and amplitude of the optical absorption. In general, we conclude that the internuclear distance and quantum dot size dependence of the low-lying energy spectrum of the D2+ complex in a quantum dot favors the describing of an appropriate two-level system needed for quantum computation.
Coupling Decision Support Systems For The Optimization of The Management of Water Distribution Networks
Authors: Berrezel Yacine Abdelbaset , Abdelbaki Chérifa , Rouissat Bouchrit , Boumaaza Tarik , Mourad Khaldoon A 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The analysis of the current situation of water distribution networks is based on all the alternatives that are technically feasible and implemented from the decision-maker's point of view. Taking the water distribution network of Tourville city as a case study, this paper combines a set of Decision Support Systems (DSS) including the Geographic Information Systems (GIS), multi-criteria analysis and hydraulic simulation models to establish a multi-criteria decision-making aid method for renovation and rehabilitation of water distribution networks. This combination creates an expert management system based on multi-criteria decision making that strengthens the optimization of the management of water distribution networks in terms of renovation and rehabilitation. After dividing the water distribution network into three emergency levels, it was concluded that 26% of the network is in urgent need of rehabilitation.
Do Winter Birds Prefer Urban Forest Fragments Or Residential Areas?
Authors: Buron Ryan , Hostetler Mark , Andreu Michael 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Although urban habitats might not be suitable breeding habitat for many bird species, they can provide valuable wintering habitat. Specifically, residential areas and urban forest fragments can be used by birds during the non-breeding times. Study objectives were: (1) to determine which species primarily use urban forest fragments versus adjacent residential areas during winter; and (2) to assess the influence of species functional traits on habitat preference. Conducted in Gainesville, Florida, 36 random points were situated in urban forest fragments, adjacent residential areas, and forest-residential edges during the winter of 2020. Forty-one total species were observed throughout the study area. Thirteen species (32%) significantly preferred residential areas, 6 (15%) significantly preferred urban forest fragments, and 22 (53%) showed no significant preference to a habitat. Of the birds that significantly preferred residential habitats, there were 4 frugivores species (100%), 2 omnivore species (29%), and 4 granivore species (57%). Five (23%) insectivore species preferred fragments, but 3 (13%) preferred the residential habitat. Analyses demonstrated that forest fragments contained more vertical vegetation structure with more vegetation at the ground, understory, and canopy levels. Residential habitats and urban forest fragments were able to support a wide variety of bird species during the winter in Gainesville. These results point towards the importance of conserving vegetation in residential habitats, including large trees and understory vegetation, as well as retaining small forest fragments throughout urban areas as habitat for birds during the winter.
Endless November? Citizen Beliefs Concerning Wood As A Construction Material Under Extreme Weather Events
Authors: Vehola Anni , Hurmekoski Elias , Lähtinen Katja , Ruokamo Enni , Roos Anders , Toivonen Ritva , Toppinen Anne 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Climate change places great pressure on the construction sector to decrease its greenhouse gas emissions and to create solutions that perform well in changing weather conditions. In the urbanizing world, wood construction has been identified as one of the opportunities for mitigating these emissions. Our study explores citizen opinions on wood usage as a building material under expected mitigation and adaptation measures aimed at a changing climate and extreme weather events. The data are founded on an internet-based survey material collected from a consumer panel from Finland and Sweden during May–June 2021, with a total of 2015 responses. By employing exploratory factor analysis, we identified similar belief structures for the two countries, consisting of both positive and negative views on wood construction. In linear regressions for predicting these opinions, the perceived seriousness of climate change was found to increase positive views on wood construction but was insignificant for negative views. Both in Finland and Sweden, higher familiarity with wooden multistory construction was found to connect with more positive opinions on the potential of wood in building, e.g., due to carbon storage properties and material attributes. Our findings underline the potential of wood material use as one avenue of climate change adaptation in the built environment. Future research should study how citizens’ concerns for extreme weather events affect their future material preferences in their everyday living environments, also beyond the Nordic region.
MRI-Based Random Survival Forest Model Improves the Prediction of Progression-Free Survival to Induction Chemotherapy plus Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Authors: Pei Wei , Wang Chen , Liao Hai , Chen Xiaobo , Wei Yunyun , Huang Xia , Liang Xueli , Bao Huayan , Su Danke , Jin Guanqiao 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
BackgroundThe present study aimed to explore the application value of random survival forest (RSF) model and Cox model in predicting the progression-free survival (PFS) among patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC) after induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (IC+CCRT).MethodsEligible LANPC patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan before treatment were subjected to radiomics feature extraction. Radiomics and clinical features of patients in the training cohort were subjected to RSF analysis to predict PFS and were tested in the testing cohort. The performance of an RSF model with clinical and radiologic predictors was assessed with the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) and Delong test and compared with Cox models based on clinical and radiologic parameters. Further, the Kaplan-Meier method was used for risk stratification of patients.ResultsA total of 294 LANPC patients (206 in the training cohort; 88 in the testing cohort) were enrolled and underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans before treatment. The AUC value of the clinical Cox model, radiomics Cox model, clinical + radiomics Cox model, and clinical + radiomics RSF model in predicting 3- and 5-year PFS for LANPC patients was [0.545 vs 0.648 vs 0.648 vs 0.899 (training cohort), and 0.566 vs 0.736 vs 0.73 vs 0.861 (testing cohort); 0.556 vs 0.604 vs 0.611 vs 0.897 (training cohort), and 0.591 vs 0.661 vs 0.676 vs 0.847 (testing cohort), respectively]. Delong test showed that the RSF model and the other three Cox models were statistically significant, and the RSF model markedly improved prediction performance (P<0.001). Additionally, the PFS of the high-risk group was lower than that of the low-risk group in the RSF model (P<0.001), while comparable in the Cox model (P>0.05).ConclusionThe RSF model may be a potential tool for prognostic prediction and risk stratification of LANPC patients.
The Complete Chloroplast Genome of Ardisia Japonica（Thunb.）Blume
Authors: Deng Ruyou , Ding Shujin , Wang Sujie , Zhang Hanyao 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Ardisia japonica（Thunb）Blume is a small shrub or sub-shrub of the genus Taurus in the Taurus family. The whole plant and root of A. japonica are used for medicinal purposes. It is a common Chinese herbal medicine and a common flower. To study its complete chloroplast genome, we collected leaves and obtained chloroplast genome information through next-generation sequencing. The results showed that the length of the genome is 155,996 bp, and the GC content ratio is 37.0%. The large single-copy region (LSC) is 86803 bp, the small single-copy region (SSC) is 18080 bp, and the inverted repeat region (IR) is 25507 bp. The chloroplast genome encodes 130 genes, including 85 protein genes, 8 rRNA genes, and 37tRNA genes. By analyzing the phylogeny of A. japonica, it is found that A. japonica and other Ardisia species are closely related.
Optimization of Electrical Performance of Defected n+-p-p+ Solar Cell with CdS/BaSi2/Cu2O Heterostructure Using SCAPs 1D
Authors: Ali Zohaib , Ali Khuram 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Present study investigates the performance of BaSi2 based BSF structure solar cell. SCAPS 1D simulator has been employed to investigate the heterostructure solar cell. To decrease the recombination loss due to minority carrier, a new configuration is proposed by inclusion of the p-type cuprous oxide (Cu2O) as BSF layer. The Cu2O BSF layer width varying in range 0.1 to 0.4 µm to analyze the feasibility of device for optimum performance. The anticipated structure consists of ZnO/CdS/BaSi2/Cu2O layers and offers the maximum efficiency of above 24%. Parameters for example open circuit voltage (Voc), short-circuit current density (Jsc), fill factor (FF), conversion efficiency (η) and quantum efficiency (QE) of the device have been analyzed graphically. The optimized structure may have significant impact on future development of advanced photovoltaic devices.
Family caregiver’s loneliness and related health factors: what can be changed?
Authors: Bonin-Guillaume Sylvie , Arlotto Sylvie , Blin Alice , Gentile Stéphanie 
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Background
Loneliness is a public health issue which may affect the entire population. Loneliness is associated with depression, sleep disorders, fatigue and increase the risk of obesity and diabetes. Risk factors for loneliness include poor social network and poor physical and mental health. The main objective was to study factors related to loneliness of family caregivers caring for independent older people.
Methods
We performed a non-interventional observational cross-sectional study in south-eastern France. Family Caregivers caring for people aged 70 and over living at home were included. These older people were independent, without long-term conditions and who applied for professional social assistance for daily living. Data were collected through a questionnaire, administered face-to-face or by telephone. Loneliness and perceived health status were measured through a single-question. Burden was assessed through the Mini-Zarit Scale, frailty was measured through the Gerontopole Frailty Screening Tool.
Results
Of the 876 caregivers included, 10% felt lonely often or always. They reported more physical and mental health issues than those who did not feel loneliness (p<0.001). Family caregivers with loneliness were more likely to be looking after a parent and were twice as likely to have a moderate to severe burden (OR=2.6). They were more likely to feel anxious (OR=5.6), to have sleep disorders (OR=2.4), to be frail (OR=2) and to feel their health as poor or bad (OR=2).
Conclusions
Loneliness has a negative impact on health, frailty and burden of family caregivers. Means must be implemented to anticipate the consequences of the loneliness felt by family caregivers, notably by orienting them towards the relevant services.
An Assessment of the Knowledge and Practice of Telemedicine Among Medical Doctors in University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Ituku-ozalla, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Authors: Uwaezuoke Angelica Chinecherem 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background: The outbreak of the novel SARS-COV-2 virus, created a paradigm shift in the practice of medicine, a speciality well known for its integration of clinical expertise and manual dexterity in the management of its patients. Telemedicine, a previously less conventional approach in developing countries, has now come to the forefront of patient care. This study assessed the knowledge and practice of telemedicine among doctors in the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla in Enugu state.Methodology: A questionnaire-based survey was used to obtain relevant information among 149 doctors in the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), including their knowledge and awareness of telemedicine, its relevance and impact on the clinical outcomes of patients as well as factors limiting its use. Data was analyzed and presented in tables, graphs and pie charts.Results: There were 149 doctors, who were mostly aged 15 – 30 years (63%). Most 146 (98%) have heard about telemedicine but only 100 (67.3%) have consulted using telemedicine. Doctors were more likely to employ telemedical consultation for follow-up and emergency scenarios but least likely to use telemedicine for first-time visits and the management of chronic diseases.Conclusion: There is a good knowledge of telemedicine among medical doctors in UNTH but ICT illiteracy, inadequate patient-doctor interaction, patients’ preference, lack of internet access, high cost of set-up and maintenance and ethical issues were some of the factors limiting its practice.
Red Fluorescent Protein Expression in Transgenic Founder of Angelfish (Pterophyllum sp) Driven by Zebrafish Myosin Light Chain 2 Promoter
Authors: Nguyen Thanh Vu , Loc Bui Hoang , Vy Nguyen Hoang Thuy , Thuy Dinh Thi 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Angelfish (Pterophyllum sp.) are attractive fish popular with aquarists. The introduction of fluorescent protein genes into angelfish has been reported, but specific techniques have not been revealed. This study aimed to develop a strategy to produce red fluorescent protein (RFP) transgenic angelfish driven by the myosin light chain 2 (mylz2) promoter from zebrafish. A 1999 bp Mylz2 promoter fragment was isolated from zebrafish muscle genomic DNA. This promoter fragment was then cloned into the plasmid pDsred2-1 open-loop at restriction enzyme SacI and AgeI sites to create the final transgene construct pMylz2-RFP. Angelfish embryos at one cell stage were microinjected with approximately 100 pg of the plasmid pMylz2-RFP. From 524 microinjected embryos, 16 successfully hatched, while 12 showed red fluorescence signals. Two larvae survived to 2 months of age. They showed significant red fluorescence expression in the muscles, suggesting that the angelfish could be used as potential transgenic founders to evaluate the next generation of stable red fluorescence expression transgenic fish.
A genome-wide meta-analysis identifies 53 sequence variants associating with carpal tunnel syndrome
Authors: Skuladottir Astros , Bjornsdottir Gyda , Ferkingstad Egil , Einarsson Gudmundur , Stefansdottir Lilja , Nawaz Muhammad Sulaman , Olafsdottir Thorunn , Saevarsdottir Saedis , Walters G. , Magnusson Sigurdur , Oddson Asmundur , Bjornsdottir Anna , Sveinsson Olafur , Vikingsson Arnor , Hansen Thomas , Jacobsen Rikke , Erikstrup Christian , Schwinn Michael , Brunak Søren , Banasik Karina , Ostrowski Sisse , Troelsen Anders , Henkel Cecilie , Pedersen Ole , Jonsdottir Ingileif , Gudbjartsson Daniel , Sulem Patrick , Thorgeirsson Thorgeir , Stefansson Hreinn , Stefansson Kari 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy and has a largely unknown underlying biology. In a genome-wide association study of CTS (Ncases = 48,843, Ncontrols = 1,190,837), we found 53 sequence variants at 50 loci that associate with the syndrome. The most significant association is with a missense variant (p.Glu366Lys) in SERPINA1 that protects against CTS (P = 2.9 × 10−24, OR = 0.76). Through various functional analyses, we conclude that at least 22 genes mediate CTS risk and highlight the role of 19 CTS variants in the biology of the extracellular matrix. We show that the genetic component to the risk is higher in recurrent/persistent cases than nonrecurrent/nonresistant cases. Anthropometric traits including height and BMI are genetically correlated with CTS, in addition to early hormonal-replacement therapy, osteoarthritis, and restlessness. Our findings suggest that the components of the extracellular matrix play a key role in the pathogenesis of CTS.