bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Extent of Instagram Addiction among College Students in Mysuru City: Influence of Select Demographic Factors
Authors: Lancy D’Souza  
Published: November 2022

Recently the utilization of social networking applications is on the rise among college students. The present study attempts to find out the prevalence of Instagram addiction among college students studying in Mysuru city. The sample consisted of a total of 1342 college students of which 672 were male students and 670 were female students studying in Arts, Commerce/management and science courses in various colleges of Mysuru city. The students completed Test for Instagram addiction (TIA) developed by D’Souza, Samyukta and Bivera (2018) in one session. Test for Instagram addiction measured addiction in 6 factors– Lack of control, Disengagement, Escapism, Health and interpersonal troubles, Excessive use and Obsession. The data were analysed using Independent samples tests to find out the extent of usage of Instagram by male and female students and chi-square tests were done to find out the association between levels of Instagram addiction and select demographic factors. Results revealed that on an average the number of hours spent on Instagram during weekdays and weekends were 3.40 and 3.13 hours respectively, female students spent more time Instagram. It was found that an alarming 58.6% of the sample selected was addict prone to Instagram, and 3.9% of the sample studied was definitely addicts. Female students had higher addiction towards Instagram than male students. Students from rural and urban area were more addicted to Instagram than students from semi-urban areas. Students pursuing arts course were more addicted to Instagram than students pursuing science or commerce/management
Multidimensional Personality of Teacher Aspirants: A Dimension wise Analysis
Authors: Prof. Vandana S. Mundase-Gaur  
Published: November 2022

Personality, in broad sense, is a dynamic organization of those psycho-physical system within the individual that determines his unique adjustment to his environment. Personality is a pecularised integration of number of constituent components. The term personality encompasses physique, intellect, temperament, attitude, aptitude, character, social and emotional peculiarities etc…. There isn’t a single holistic definition till date. Hence, it would be incorrect if measured on the basis of one component. The study is aimed at analysing certain important dimensions of the personality , especially six dimensions as high/low self concept, Intro/ extroversioness, Dependence/ independence, Balance/imbalance, Temperament, adjustment ability and Anxiety. The investigation is focused on the levels or nature of personality dimensions among trainee teachers in relation to gender. Multidimensional Personality Inventory (MPI) constructed by Manjurani Agrawal was used to collect the data. The study conducted on a sample size of 100 trainee teachers including 48 male and 52 female, revealed that the female trainee teachers possess higher level of introversionness than their male counterparts but teacher trainees fall in the category of individuals with ambivert nature. Insignificant difference occurred among trainee teachers when compared on the grounds of self concept, Temperament and adjustment ability. Both males and females were with moderate anxiety level. The level of Depending attitude was low i.e it didn’t offer any scope for difference with respect to gender among trainee teachers.
Does Anxiety Influence Instagram Addiction among College Students?
Authors: Lancy D’Souza  , Hemamalini, M.J  
Published: November 2022

This study attempted to find out the relationship between anxiety and Instagram addiction of students pursuing pre university and degree courses. The sample consisted of 131 students comprising of students aged between 14-23 years. The students completed Test for Instagram addiction (TIA) developed by D’Souza, Samyukta and Bivera (2018) and anxiety measurement from DASS (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995). Test for Instagram addiction measured addiction in 6factors–Lack of control, Disengagement, Escapism, Health and interpersonal troubles, Excessive use and Obsession. Through DASS, the authors measured anxiety scores. Pearson’s product moment correlations were employed to find out the relationship between factors of Instagram addiction and anxiety. Simple linear regression was employed to find out the slopes of various components of Instagram addiction to anxiety. Results revealed that as the anxiety scores increased addiction to Instagram in components lack of control, disengagement, health and interpersonal troubles and obsession increased and in total scores, also increased linearly and significantly. Increased anxiety lead to lack of control over usage of Instagram, health and interpersonal troubles, and disengagement for the college students.
The Development of Spelling Ability in Emerging Literates: An Investigation of Different Models
Authors: Krishna Kumar Pandey  , Smita Jha  
Published: November 2022

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to analyse the existing models of spelling development. Researchers who have observed children’s writing have not been able to reach a consensus over the development of spelling in children’s initial schooling years. Differing opinions broadly categorise spelling into linear development and non-linear development models. This paper investigates questions like, whether or not spelling stages exist, if the stages exist do they exist distinctly, and can we trace the elements of every single stage throughout a child’s spelling development. Design/Methodology/Approach – A systematic identification of peer-reviewed studies was done for inclusion in this study. Both quantitative and qualitative studies dealing with the theme of spelling development were first scrutinized and then selectively included. From the beginning, it was maintained that the included studies must represent a diversity in deciphering the nature of the spelling development. In order to fulfil this objective, the range of the included studies varies between the pioneer studies of the spelling development from the 1970s till 2017. Findings – The author’s search yields that there is a contradiction between both linear and non-linear models. The linear model asserts that spelling competency develops through hierarchical and sequential stages that move towards phonological to orthographical and morphological writing. By indicating the inadequacy of linear model, the non-linear model suggests that the ability to spell develops through the composite interaction of phonology, morphology, and orthography. By asserting the statistical learning theory, the non-linear model claims that this composite interaction develops non-linearly by rich exposure to printed language materials and writings. Additionally, the nature of the writing system and the degree of phonological and orthographic correspondence also shape the spelling process of a language. Research limitations – The limitation of this study is that it is based on the Latin scripts exclusively. Therefore, the spelling development process concerning the scripts other than Latin is untouched. Originality/Value – This study offers a possibility for integrating the existing models in order to understand the process of spelling development and the aspects of the phonological, orthographic, and morphological awareness of literacy.
Public Health as Strategic Priority of Social Policy in Russia
Authors: Карпова Галина Алексеевна , Ткачев Вадим Александрович 
Published: November 2022

Актуальность исследования обосновывается необходимостью решения насущных проблем и выработки оптимальных управленческих действий по повышению эффективности функционирования существующей системы общественного здоровья в нашей стране. В статье дается методологическое обоснование возможности применения системного подхода к структурированию ключевых проблем и барьеров развития системы общественного здоровья, решение которых должно быть основано на поиске оптимальных путей взаимодействия государства, бизнеса и общества. Авторами разработан, и предложен к практическому использованию ряд рекомендаций по повышению эффективности внедрения системы общественного здоровья. Отдельное внимание уделено вопросам корпоративной социальной ответственности российских бизнес-структур, повышения требований к качеству и технологическому регламенту производства пищевой продукции, обеспечения здоровья детей и молодежи.
The relevance of the research is based on the need to solve topical problems and take optimal managerial measures to increase the effectiveness of public health system existing in our country. We offer a methodological substantiation of system approach to structuring key problems and barriers to developing public health system that should be eliminated by finding optimal ways of interaction of state, business and society. We develop and suggest for practical use a set of guidelines to increase the effectiveness of public health system. Special attention is paid to the problems of corporate social responsibility of Russian business, stricter requirements to the quality and production procedures of food industry, securing the health of children and young people.
Role of Marketing in Consumer Demand Formation
Authors: Ирина В.К. , Георгий С.Д. 
Published: November 2022

Анализируется вопрос о роли маркетинга как ключевого фактора в формировании спроса потребителей. На основе анализа рыночной деятельности двух крупных компаний с мировым именем «Ikea» и «PepsiCo» определены основные факторы, оказывающие влияние на формирование спроса потребителей.
We analyze the role of marketing in forming consumer demand. We distinguish the main factors influencing the formation of consumer demand on the basis of the analysis of two companies with global reputation, namely IKEA and PepsiCo.
Damage to Banana Plants By Leaf Roller Caterpillar (Erionota thrax L) On Ambon Island
Authors: Subari Wulandari , Goo Nureny , Siahaya Victor George 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTThe study aimed to obtain data on the attack intensity of Erinota thrax at different altitudes of places and find out the banana cultivars with the lowest attack intensity. This study used a random sampling method at three locations with different heights. The data analysis used is a simple quantitative analysis to determine the magnitude of the attack intensity. The intensity of E. thrax attacks in three different places has varying percentages. The number of leaf rolls Tulehu Village is 300 with a damage intensity of 63.14% (heavy), Keranjang Village was 200 with a damage intensity of 59.36% (heavy), and Tawiri Village was 187 with a damage intensity of 39.11% (medium). The greatest number of leaf rolls is 14 per leaf blade. The lowest intensity in Tawiri Village is dominated by the cultivars of Kepok and Emas, while the highest intensity is in Tulehu Village and Keranjang Village which is dominated by three cultivars, Raja, Kepok, and Emas. The difference in numbers between leaf rolls and larval populations is thought to be due to environmental parameters, such as wind and precipitation.
The European Union’s Economic Conditionality and Europeanization of the Western Balkans
Authors: Hogic Nedim 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This article evaluates the role that the economic conditionality of the European Union (EU) toward the six Western Balkan countries may play in the transformation of these countries as a part of their EU accession process. The article is a case study of a temporary policy shift that occurred in 2014 in relation to conditions that Bosnia and Herzegovina must fulfill to qualify for opening negotiations on EU membership. It also aims to address what this shift has achieved for the Europeanization of Bosnia and Herzegovina and its progress towards EU accession. The shift, implemented via an economic plan called the Reform Agenda, was an attempt at Europeanization of the country’s economic policies that temporarily put aside the constitutional reform demands that had previously dominated the Europeanization discourse. After the first five years of the Reform Agenda, moderate gains primarily in the domain of economic development and fiscal stability were made; however, political fragmentation and nationalistic and secessionist ideas have prevented the reforms from making a stronger impact. Additionally, the lack of a defined desired outcome in terms of measurable economic reforms and the inadequate planning by the EU were not conducive to a more transformative impact.
Reversibility of Illiberalism
Authors: Jusufi Islam 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
From 2006 to 2016, North Macedonia experienced a period of democratic backsliding and illiberalism. Following the elections of 2016 and the rise of the opposition Social Democrats to power, these tendencies seem to have reversed, and the country seems headed towards a liberal democratic path. The expectation that illiberalism is resilient and difficult to eradicate has been proven wrong. Various sources have been identified in the literature as the drivers of the fall of illiberal regimes around the world. But what is the role of the critical juncture in generating change? The article defines the critical juncture as a path that ended the democratic backsliding and illiberalism in North Macedonia, while also considering the compromises made and thus the reversibility of the processes. The study nuances the debates about the emergence, resilience, and fall of illiberal regimes, and highlights outcomes seen in North Macedonia as a result of the push against illiberalism.
Professional'no-tvorcheskaia samorealizatsiia kak tsennostno-tselevoi orientir professional'noi podgotovki spetsialistov sfery kul'tury
Authors: Gorbunova Evgeniia Evgeniia evgenevna gorbunova 
Published: November 2022

Chapter of the monograph reflects the problems of training specialists of a new creative type, who are distinguished by a high level of professionalism, who are ready for professional and creative self-realization, who have a need for constant professional and personal development and growth. Professional and creative self-realization was not previously considered as a value-target reference point for the professional training of specialists in the field of culture, which makes our study relevant, given the current priorities of higher education. The model of the process of training specialists in the sphere of culture for professional and creative self-realization developed by the author is built in accordance with the logic of a holistic approach in the unity of its internal structure (goal – content – means – result). In the process of implementing the model, a gradual increase in the quality of formation of the studied readiness was carried out. In the system of pedagogical means to form the readiness of specialists for professional and creative self-realization, innovative technologies (playing, projective, creative) are leading. The implementation of these technologies contributed to the acquisition of experience in personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization by future specialists in the field of culture. The special course «Theory and methods of training specialists for professional and creative self-realization» developed by the author is aimed at summarizing and mobilizing the knowledge of a block of general professional and special disciplines, developing special professional abilities (projective, pedagogical, creative) of professional qualities (creativity, general professional competence, competitiveness), as well as the gradual formation of readiness for personal, professional and professional-creative self-realization.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Audio-Visual dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Senam Guinness World Records (Gwr) pada Mahasiswa Penjas universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
Authors: Irawan Hendra , Martiani Martiani , Supriyanto Supriyanto 
Published: November 2022

The research aimed to determine the learning outcomes of Guiness World Records (GWR) gymnastics using audio-visual learning media scientifically. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) with 44 research subjects from the FKIP Phisical Education Study Program Dehasen University of Bengkulu. This class action research procedure is: (1) planning (2) implementing class actions (actions), (3) observation and reflection in each cycle. In the first cycle, student learning outcomes that reached a minimum score (60) were 25 people with a mean value of 63.43 and a success rate of 56.8% of the total number of samples. The study continued in cycle II, with student learning outcomes of 38 people exceeding the minimum grade with a success rate of 86.4% of the total sample. With these results it can be concluded that the learning carried out gives positive results, namely improving student learning outcomes and the research is declared successful because it has reached the classical completeness value of 85%.
Kata Kunci : Audio-Visual Learning Media, Gymnastics Learning Outcomes
Persepsi Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Kinerja Guru Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan Di Sma Negeri Se-Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Permadi Gilang , Suhdy Muhammad , Sovensi Ever 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the Principal's perception of the performance of physical education teachers in SMA Negeri in Lubuklinggau City. This research is a descriptive study with one variable without making comparisons or connecting with other variables. The sample consisted of 9 principals with a sampling technique using non-probability sampling. Data collection in the study used a closed questionnaire of 33 statement items. It consists of 4 competencies, namely personality, pedagogic, professional, and social. The results of this study are the Principal's perception of the performance of the Penjasorkes teacher at the State High School in Lubuklinggau City for the perception category of "Good" by 28.57%, the perception category of "Medium." or "Good Enough" by 42.86%, and the category of "bad" perception by 28.57%. Based on the three overall percentages above, the most dominant percentage is 42.86%. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Principal's perception of the performance of 19 Physical Education teachers at SMA Negeri Lubuklinggau is in the "Medium" category.
Keywords: Principal's Perception, Teacher Performance PJKR
Analisis Teknik Smash Bola Voli pada Klub Sehase Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Gumay Riansyah , Satinem Yohana , Sovensi Ever 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the volleyball smash technique at the SEHASE club, Lubuklinggau City. This research belongs to the type of qualitative descriptive research. They collect data in this study using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The study's data sources were 12 people who did the exercises at the SEHASE Club, Lubuklinggau City. After the data is collected, the information is observed directly. The results of this study indicate that the volleyball smash technique is seen from the aspects of the initial stage, the jumping stage, and the stage when hitting the ball. In the SEHASE Club Lubuklinggau City landing stage, the average volleyball smash technique of the athletes was appropriate from 12 participants who took the observation, interview, and documentation test. In a theoretical study where seven people have done the movement correctly, five more people are still wrong in doing the jumping stage. In conclusion, the smash technique performed by some of the training participants at the SEHASE club is correct, and following the theory,
Keywords: Volleyball Smash Technique, SEHASE Club Athlete Lubuklinggau
Penerapan Program Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Dan Literasi Di SD Negeri 034 Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Teja I Gusti Ngurah 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to see how the implementation of strengthening character education integrates with literacy in SD Negeri 034 Bengkulu Utara. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The results of the research on the implementation of strengthening character and literacy education were carried out at SD Negeri 034 Bengkulu Utara through integration in every activity, which has been stated in the curriculum so that all programs will be monitored and have a clear measure of success. The conclusion of the development of the Strengthening Character Education (PPK) and Literacy program at SD Negeri 034 Bengkulu Utara was carried out starting from habituation activities, learning, extracurricular programs, national and religious holidays and library management.
Keywords: School Literacy, Character Strengthening Program
Pengembangan Nilai-Nilai Demokratis Mahasiswa Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Pandri Rexi , Damayanti Eva , Afriani Metri , Pratama Rahmi Putri , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Juneti Juneti , Karomi Angga 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
The purpose of the study was to determine the value of student democracy through civic education. This research method was conducted using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that students must always implement democratic values, so that their role as agents of change in society can be more optimal. Today's democratic values ​​can be instilled from an early age through mutual respect for one another. The objectives of Citizenship Education include: 1) Thinking critically about Citizenship issues; 2) Participate in the life of society, nation and state; 3) Develop positively and democratically; 4) Interact with other nations. The conclusion of the study is that Citizenship Education is a subject with a focus on self-formation that is diverse in terms of religion, socio-cultural, language, age, and ethnicity to become intelligent, skilled, and characterized Indonesian citizens based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.

Keywords: Citizenship Education, Democratic Values, Students