bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Analysis of Brand Extension Reputation on the Intention in Choosing Private University in Indonesia
Authors: Sofia Evi , Yuliati Lilik Noor , Hartoyo Hartoyo , Soehadi Agus W. 
Published: September 2022

Brand reputation is important when choosing an education. Universities that already have a brand reputation can more easily attract prospective new students. There is a phenomenon where Private Universities are using extended brand reputation to compete. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of brand extension reputation on the intention in choosing private universities. The quantitative research method of Structural Equation Modeling uses a structured questionnaire. The questionnaires have been distributed to the students, and have been completed by email. It is a self-administrated method. The survey was conducted on students at one of Aperti (Aliansi Perguruan Tinggi) BUMN (Badan Usaha Milik Negara) with a total sample of 400 respondents using quota sampling. The results showed that the parent brand of BUMN had a significant influence on the extended brand of Aperti BUMN, which impacted student intention when choosing the university. Brand extension reputation has an indirect effect on intention through output expectation
Comprehensive assessment of the quality of life in Russian regions
Authors: Mazelis L. S. , Krasova E. V. , Boyko A. A. 
Published: September 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to assess the quality of life in Russian regions comprehensively and quantitatively by calculating integrated indices based on an updated list of indicators.Tasks. The authors update the list of indicators used in quality of life assessment; calculate quality of life indices for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation over a certain period; present and explain the results of the calculations; evaluate quality of life differentiation; compare the results with similar studies.Methods. This study uses general scientific research methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization, abstraction, etc.) and methods of statistical data processing (normalization of indicators, calculation of integrated indices, calculation of decile coefficients, etc.).Results. Despite the large number of works on the topic of the study, methodological problems of quality of life assessment still remain relevant. These include the selection of parameters that best describe the quality of life in the context of territories that significantly differ in terms of geographical location, natural resource potential, historical and socio-economic development, etc., and the selection of methods and criteria for assessing these parameters. The study proposes a method for assessing the quality of life by calculating an integrated index based on 26 indicators describing the quality of life in six areas (units): health, education, income, culture, safety, ecology. The proposed method is tested in eighty constituent entities of the Russian Federation in 2010–2020: for each region and each year, six indices for each of the indicator units and the general integrated index I_Quality as the resultant of all unit indices are calculated.Conclusions. Based on the obtained values of I_Quality, the examined constituent entities of the Russian Federation are divided into groups according to the level of the quality of life (from high to very low). For each group, the dynamics of the unit indices and their constituent indicators are analyzed, making it possible to identify factors that form the living standards in the regions and the nature of their changes compared to 2010. The level of differentiation between regions is estimated according to the integrated quality of life index I_Quality and unit indices. The obtained results are compared with another methodologically similar study, showing 50% and 60% coincidences in the upper and lower segments of Russian regions ranked by quality of life respectively.
Sanatorium-resort complexes in the development of regional tourism
Authors: Likhtin D. A. 
Published: September 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to build a structural model of a regional sanatorium-resort complex (SRC), to determine the role of the government and local authorities in the development of the SRC, and to formulate recommendations for the development of the regional SRC as a component of the regional economic complex.Tasks. The authors consider different approaches to determining the structure and identifying the elements of the regional SRC; build an original model of regional SRC structure; determine the role of the government and local authorities in solving the problems of regional SRC development; formulate recommendations for the development of the SRC of the St. Petersburg agglomeration and identify its features.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, structural economic analysis, and modeling to determine the socio-economic essence, basic structural elements, specific features of operation and development of a regional SRC.Results. From an economic perspective, the SRC is an element of the regional economic complex and a component of the region’s tourist and recreational complex. The natural curative resources of the territory are the backbone element of the SRC while its core consists of its products, organizations that produce them, resort infrastructure, and regional authorities. The SRC cannot function without adequate regulatory and normative-value support or development of an appropriate institutional environment. Without government support and significant efforts of regional authorities, there will be no effective SRC development in the regions.Conclusions. A study of the structure and features of SRC development in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region makes it possible to conclude that it is necessary to develop the SRC of the two regions within the framework of agglomeration collaboration. Key areas of cooperation may include forecasting and strategic planning of SRC development, ensuring information support of decision-making processes, building an effective system of communication with manufacturers, consumers, and intermediaries in the spa services market, human resourcing, and attracting investors interested in projects related to SRC development.
Jurnal Pengujian Kinerja Load Balancing Web Server menggunakan Nginx Riverse Proxy Berbasis OS Centos 7
Authors: Rafli Muhamad 
Published: September 2022

Semakin banyaknya permintaan pengunjung ke server mengakibatkan web server menjadi down dan mengalami kelambatan pada website jika digunakan dengan jumlah yang terbilang jutaan akan mengalami overload. Salah satu penyebab server mengalami down dikarnakan ketidak mampuan dalam melayani request yang berlebihan, salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan dan menstabilkan kinerja web server dikarnakan adanya akses request layanan yang sangat banyak, maka menggunakan system nginx load balancing adalah solusi untuk mengatasi terjadinya server down. Server nginx load balancing dapat bertugas untuk mendistribusikan beban kerja kebanyak server, dengan mempertimbangkan kapasitas dari setiap server yang ada. Nginx didukung dengan 3 metode algoritma (Round Robin, Least Connection, IP Hash) yang bisa digunakan dalam nginx load balancing. Rancangan system nginx load balancing dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 2 buah laptop, system operasi windows ditugaskan sebagai klient dengan IP 192.168.1.22, system operasi Windows sebagai user IP 192.168.1.24, LVS (Linux Virtual Server) IP 192.168.88.251 server, router mikrotik IP 192.168.88.1. Dalam pengujian ini menggunakan software pendukung yaitu Jmeter, SNMP (Simple Network Managemet Protokol), Putty, Xampp, Laragon, Nginx, Virtual Box. Dalam penilitian ini dilakukan pengujian dengan jumlah user 20.000, 30.000, 40.000 dengan 1 request baru tiap 0.1 second melalui aplikasi jmeter dan snmp. Dengan diterapkan nya nginx load balancing dapat menstabilkan dan menjaga keseimbangan web server dan berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang sudah diuji metode algoritma yang terbaik adalah round robin karena mempunyai stabilitas yang signifikan dan kecepatan response time 36ms dan throughtput 223.3/sec, hasil bandwidth round robin average unduh 467.2k average upload 218.5k dan maximum unduh 4039.8k maximum upload 2344.8k.
The Role of Educational Interventions in Improving the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients: Review the Literature
Authors: Abuladze Mariami , Saganelidze Khatuna , Vidiyala Prasanna Lakshmi , Amdur Edward L , Yassin Mostafa , Esakia Tamar 
Published: September 2022

Objective: Being diagnosed with cancer can be very distressing for patients and may have an impact on the emotional and physical aspects of their lives, both at the time of diagnosis and throughout their treatment. Studies have shown that reduced quality of life has a detrimental effect on disease progression and is related to feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. Educational interventions, for example, self-care education or educating the 'caregiver's family were related to an improved quality of life after cancer treatment. The objective of this article is to review the clinical research articles focused on implementing educational interventions as a means to improve the ""Quality of Life"" [QoL] of cancer patients.
Material and Methods: The data in this study were collected from Scopus, Med line, Science Direct and Hinari databases. An in-depth search and advanced search of keywords ``Quality of life"", "Cancer Patients'', "education ", “Oncology Patients'', “Patients with Cancer“, “Quality of life”, “Intervention” was executed based on Inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 291 articles were identified. The final 13 articles were included in the review.
Results: All analyzed studies have included some educational component in their intervention plan, during or after the cancer treatment. Patient education included different aspects like nutrition counseling, diet plan, and prevention of side effects related to cancer treatment in patients by patient self-care and education. Muscular progressive relaxation techniques were used to counteract nausea and emesis. Music was used to distract the patients throughout the whole chemotherapy treatment as well as before and after. One of the main elements of the self-care education was training about nutrition. Educational techniques such as instructing to perform abdominal massage, abdominal exercises to manage emesis and constipation associated with treatment, educational interventions also included daily text-messeges and web based education. Out of 13 studies analyzed, 10 showed a positive outcome.
Conclusion: We can conclude that educational interventions may be useful in maintaining and improving cancer patients` quality of life.
Luottamus vaakalaudalla – tarkastelussa ylimmän kuntajohdon kompleksiset kriisit
Authors: Kyösti Anni , Paananen Henna , Airaksinen Jenni , Haveri Arto , Lajunen Santeri 
Published: September 2022

Confidence lost – when municipal management drifts into crisis
The aim of this article is to understand complex managerial crises in Finnish municipalities. What kind of elements and characteristics lie behind managerial crises? The phenomenon of municipal management crisis is theoretically framed by complex management environment and interaction as well as latitude of managerial action. Our empirical qualitative data consist of 12 interviews (municipal managers and local political leaders). Narrative analysis is used as a research method. By combining different narratives, we constituted four type stories about leadership crises. Our findings strengthen previously identified reasons behind the crises and describe what reasons can be found behind of the narrowed latitude of managerial action. Our research reveals that the consequences of the crises are more widespread than assumed. The crises reflect the complexity of operational environment.
PERANAN PANITIA PEMILIHAN PERBEKEL KABUPATEN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN PERBEKEL SERENTAK DI KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Yohana Kadek Robin , Ardana Putu Sugi 
Published: September 2022

Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa telah terdapat pengaturan tentang Kepala Desa. Permendagri Nomor 112 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pemilihan Kepala Desa pada Pasal 5 ayat 1 menyatakan bahwa Bupati/Walikota membentuk Panitia Pemilihan di Kabupaten/Kota. Panitia ini berperan dalam menyelenggarakan semua tahapan Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak di Kabupaten Buleleng. Guna terselenggaranya Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak di Kabupaten Buleleng dapat berjalan lancar aman dan sukses maka diperlukan Peran Panitia Pemilihan Perbekel Kabupaten dalam melaksanakan Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak di Kabupaten Buleleng. Tentunya terdapat kendala-kendala yang akan dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak di Kabupaten Buleleng. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif, dilakukan di kantor Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Buleleng. Menggunakan sumber data primer dan sekunder melalui teknik wawancara dan kepustakaan dengan menganalisis data yang diperoleh, disajikan dengan menguraikan, menjelaskan dan mengambarkan tentang Peranan Panitia Pemilihan Perbekel Kabupaten dalam Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak di Kabupaten Buleleng. Panitia Pemilihan Perbekel Kabupaten berperan dalam menyelenggarakan Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak dari tahap persiapan, pencalonan, kampanye, pemungutan dan penghitungan suara sampai penetapan Perbekel terpilih dan terdapat kendala yaitu dugaan pelanggaran (politik uang) dalam tahapan pemungutan dan penghitungan suara dalam Pemilihan Perbekel Serentak di Kabupaten Buleleng.
PENYELESAIAN MASALAH DI DESA DENGAN PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE OLEH BHAYANGKARA PEMBINA KEAMANAN DAN KETERTIBAN MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN RESOR BULELENG
Authors: Mahayuda I Putu Harisandy , Ardana Putu Sugi 
Published: September 2022

Dalam melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya sebagai bagian dari komponen penegak hukum dalam criminal juctice system Bhabinkamtibmas juga menggunakan pendekatan Restorative Justice. Penelitian ini meneliti penyelesaian masalah di desa oleh Bhabinkamtibmas dengan pendekatan restorative justice di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resor Buleleng dan kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam penyelesaian masalah di desa dengan menggunakan pendekatan restorative justice oleh Bhabinkamtibmas di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resor Buleleng Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris, bersifat deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen dan wawancara. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif. Penyelesaian oleh Bhabinkamtibmas dengan pendekatan restorative justice di Wilayah Hukum Polres Buleleng dilakukan dengan: mengutamakan upaya deteksi dini untuk mencegah timbulnya gangguan terhadap ketertiban dan keamanan masyarakat; mengedepankan musyawarah untuk mufakat dengan menjadikan para pihak sebagai subyek pemecahan masalah dengan melibatkan aparat desa, tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama, tokoh pemuda, tokoh adat dan para sesepuh yang ada di desa/kelurahan atau kelurahan; mengadakan tindakan lain menurut hukum yang bertanggung jawab dan sesuai dengan lingkup tugas yang diembankan; mementingkan pemulihan keadaan di masyarakat. Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi: adanya pihak tertentu yang memperuncing permalasahan, keterlibatan tokoh masyarakat masih perlu ditingkatkan, sebagian besar masyarakat belum mengetahui konsep Restorative Justice dan cenderung menempuh proses hukum secara konvensional untuk menyelesaikan masalah.
AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP STATUS TANAH HAK GUNA BANGUNAN YANG DITELANTARKAN OLEH PEMILIKNYA BERDASARKAN PASAL 35 PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 40 TAHUN 1996
Authors: Wijayadi Gusti Kadek Dwi Ananta , Mariadi Ni Nyoman 
Published: September 2022

Hapusnya Hak Guna Bangunan, diatur dalam Pasal 35 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 40 Tahun 1996 tentang jangka waktu berakhirnya Hak Guna Bangunan yaitu 30 tahun dan diajukan perpanjangan 2 tahun sebelum berakhirnya jangka waktu pemberian haknya. Penelantaran tanah menjadi perbuatan salah, karena adanya dampak negatif yang dapat timbul. Mengingat pentingnya kewajiban jangka waktu bagi pemegang hak atas tanah maka dapat dikemukakan permasalahan sebagai berikut: apa akibat hukum terhadap status tanah Hak Guna Bangunan yang ditelantarkan oleh pemiliknya berdasarkan Pasal 35 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 40 Tahun 1996 dan bagaimana upaya penyelesaian terhadap status tanah Hak Guna Banguan yang terlantar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian hukum normatif dengan jenis pendekatan pada peraturan perundang-undangan, dan perbandingan hukum. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan ialah sumber bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi, serta bahan hukum yang diperoleh dianalisis untuk menghasilkan simpulan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian tentang Hapusnya Hak Guna Bangunan yang sangat jarang diketahui mengakibatkan pemutusan hubungan Hukum dari pemegang hak atas tanah ke obyeknya, sehingga tanahnya kembali kepada Negara. Upaya penyelesaian terhadap status tanah Hak Guna Bangunan yang terlantar dilaksanakan dengan cara inventarisasi, Identifikasi dan Penelitian, oleh Kanwil BPN, Peringatan dan Penetapan Tanah Terlantar oleh BPN Pusat.
PELAKSANAAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP BERDASARKAN PERATURAN MENTERI AGRARIA DAN TATA RUANG/KEPALA BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP DI KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Hermawan I Komang Dodyk Ari , Surata I Gede 
Published: September 2022

Pendafataran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) merupakan program strategis dari Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional yang dilaksanakan setiap tahunnya. Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum hak atas tanah dan untuk terselenggaranya tertib administrasi pertanahan. Melalui program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap maka akan dapat menekan biaya dalam pembuatan sertipikat hak atas tanah. Di Kabupaten Buleleng masih banyak ditemukan bidang-bidang tanah yang belum memiliki sertipikat hak atas tanah, hal ini dapat memicu munculnya sengketa hak atas tanah. Mengingat pentingnya sertipikat hak atas tanah, maka dapat ditemukan permasalahan sebagai berikut: Bagaimana pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah sistematis lengkap di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Buleleng? Apa saja yang menjadi hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah sistematis lengkap di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Buleleng? Apa saja upaya untuk mengatasi hambatan dalam pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah sistematis lengkap di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Buleleng? Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah penelitian hukum empiris, bersifat deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen, wawancara, dan observasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kualitatif. Pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Buleleng sudah berjalan sesuai tahapan-tahapan yang berlaku pada aturan, hanya saja untuk penerbitan sertipikat hak atas tanahnya dan penyerahannya belum dapat dilaksanakan tepat waktu karena ada hambatan-hambatan baik dari interen atau eksteren yang dihadapi. Hambatan yang ditemukan berupa jumlah SDM di Kantor Pertanahan dan relawan yang sedikit, jumlah alat pengukuran yang minim, serta masyarakat yang kurang proaktif. Adapaun upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan yang ada seperti, memanfaatkan tenaga magang, menambah petugas relawan, menambah alat pengukuran dan membatasi permohonan pendaftaran selain PTSL.
Oral Parafunctional Habits in Individuals with The Extravert Personality Type
Authors: Ur Rehman Saeed , Liaqat Momina , Butt Hira , Hafiz Fatima , Qasim Sharqa , Nauman khan Amna , Khan Nauman Rauf 
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVES:
To find the association of extraversion personality traits with oral parafunctional habits.
METHODOLOGY:
A Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 200 individuals in the College of Dentistry, Sharif Medical and Dental College, Lahore, over 5 months from July to November 2021. Data was collected using a pre-validated medical questionnaire and a ten-item personality inventory scale (TIPI). The sampling technique used was Convenience sampling. A sample size of 200 was calculated with the help of WHO sample size determination software.
RESULTS:
There was a statistically significant difference in the scores of extraversion personality traits across the oral parafunctional habit group of nail-biting (p= 0.007). In contrast, that for tooth grinding (0.114), tooth clenching (0.076), biting hard objects (0.74) and chewing gum (p= 0.659) was non-significant. The highest mean rank score for the personality trait of extraversion was found in individuals who strongly agreed to have a habit of nail-biting (129.23), tooth grinding (153.63), and tooth clenching (142.61) and biting hard objects (12.07). The highest mean rank score for the parafunctional habit of chewing gum (107.28) was found in individuals who strongly disagreed with having the habit.
CONCLUSION:
The highest mean rank score for the personality trait of extraversion was found in individuals who strongly agreed to have a habit of nail-biting, tooth grinding, tooth clenching and biting hard objects. The highest mean rank score for the parafunctional habit of chewing gum was found in individuals who strongly disagreed with having the habit.
La naissance technique d'une industrie : la conserverie de sardines à l’huile
Authors: Fichou Jean-Christophe 
Published: September 2022

La méthode utilisée pour conserver des sardines à l’huile est simple. Elle est mise au point dès 1810 et n’a pas variée jusqu’à nos jours. Certes les procédés de fabrication ont été améliorés, mais les différentes étapes pour parvenir au produit fini sont inchangées depuis deux siècles. L’appertisation des sardines, comme on le dit encore à l’époque1, ne demande pas des investissements financiers trop élevés ni des connaissances techniques étendues. Un entrepreneur décidé et enthousiaste peut, en 1855, se lancer dans cette aventure industrielle sans problème majeur avec 30 000 francs en poche, selon Caillo2. Mais le chemin est long de l’invention vers 1800 par Nicolas Appert à l’innovation vers 1820 par Joseph Colin, et il est plus difficile encore de passer à la diffusion en grand de cette nouvelle industrie vers 1850. Les avis sont très partagés quant au dynamisme et au courage commercial des négociants à l’initiative du succès. Si Sylvain Peyron construit son usine en 1850 c’est bien après avoir noté les succès lorientais du juge Blanchard et de la demoiselle Le Guillou : « les beaux résultats que cette industrie nouvelle avait procurés [...] ne tardèrent pas à être connus et à donner l’éveil de la spéculation »3. Mais pour Caillo, l’allégresse est loin d’être partagée par tous : au Croisic, des établissements pour la mise en conserves des sardines ont bien été créés mais ces fabriques « toutes faites par des étrangers, n’ont trouvé ni sympathies, ni imitateurs parmi nos concitoyens »4. L’apparition comme la disparition subite de maisons de conserves de sardines dans les annuaires départementaux prouvent à l’évidence que si les créations sont nombreuses, les faillites aussi.
Sept recettes alchimiques. La fabrication artificielle de l’or et de l’argent au XIIIe siècle
Authors: Vinciguerra Antony 
Published: September 2022

Les sept recettes présentées dans cet article sont tirées de l’Ars alchimie, un recueil de recettes visant à fabriquer artificiellement des matériaux composés appelés « matière de Soleil » et « matière de Lune », expressions qui désignent sans doute respectivement l’or et l’argent.