bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sacrifice and Obedience. Simone Weil on the Binding of Isaac
Authors: Heinrich-Ramharter Esther , Heinrich Richard 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Sacrifice and obedience are two concepts that are central to the thinking of the French philosopher Simone Weil. She does not always relate these concepts, and even in her references to the Akedah – the “binding of Isaac”, the story in Genesis 22 – where one would expect both concepts to occur, she only makes the connection between them in a split way: She focuses on the sacrificial aspect in one entry in her Cahiers, and on obedience in another.
In Gen. 22 God commands Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac. Weil refers to this narrative only very rarely; those two of these mentions that will be addressed in this paper seem very different at first glance – not least because one is about sacrifice, the other about obedience – but it will eventually become apparent that, from Simone Weil’s point of view, they belong together in a systematic way.
Introduction: Sacrifice and Self-Sacrifice: A Religious Concept under Transformation
Authors: Koci Katerina 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Sacrifice, originally a religious-cultic concept, has become highly secularized and used in various instances for different social phenomena. The current issue puts forward a selection of papers that offer insights into sacrifice and self-sacrifice and focus on the process of transformation of the sacrificial individual. Three main axes put the concrete papers into a dialogue with one another: first, there is the philosophical-theological and gender reflection of the experience of the paradigmatic sacrificial story of the western tradition, i.e., the Akedah (Gen 22); second, the existential-phenomenological interpretation of self-sacrifice in the secular world which nevertheless aims to reveal a higher good – Freedom, Love, or the Good; third, the gender and feminist reflection of the motherly sacrifice of childbirth both in the religious-cultic context and in the secular context which presents childbirth both as a moment of autonomy loss and submission and a moment of women self-emancipation.
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Pembuatan Surat Pada Masyarakat Desa Kalisalak Margasari Tegal
Authors: Amrin Amrin , Faqih Ahmad 
Published: December 2022

Pelayanan umum merupakan fokus disiplin administrasi publik yang masih menjadi persoalan dan perlu penyelesaian yang komprehensif. Berbagai tuntutan masyarakat sebagai tanda ketidakpuasan mereka terhadap pelayanan. Pada dasarnya pelayanan yang diberikan pemerintah kepada masyarakat terus mengalami pembaharuan, baik dari segi paradigma maupun format pelayanan. Namun pada tingkat desa pembaharuan dari kedua sisi tersebut belum memuaskan, bahkan masyarakat masih diposisikan sebagai pihak yang dinomor duakan. Saat ini kebutuhan administrasi menjadi faktor terpenting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Sedangkan penggunaan sistem yang dilakukan secara konvensional dinilai belum mampu berkerja secara tuntas dalam melayani masyarakat. Dimasa modern sekarang ini masyarakat membutuhkan suatu sistem informasi yang menunjang dan memberikan pelayanan terbaik. Perancangan sistem informasi dengan menggunakan metode waterfall ini menjadi salah satu solusi terbaik karena memanfaatkan teknologi informasi sebagai perantara untuk mempermudah dan mempercepat pekerjaan manusia. Pengajuan dan pembuatan surat di Kantor Desa Kalisalak Margasari Tegal hingga saat ini masih terkendala dengan keterbatasan staff pelayanan, pencatatan data-data yang masih bersifat manual, sampai keterbatasan ruang penyimpanan tumpukan buku yang dijadikan sebagai laporan. Permasalahan tersebut dapat menimbulkan antrian, kesalahan pencatatan, dan hilangnya data. Selain menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut, masih ada keuntungan ketika pelayanan umum berbasis online, diantaranya melatih masyarakat untuk sadar teknologi serta turut meminimalisir penggunaan kertas dan alat tulis lainnya dalam proses pengajuan surat. Dengan adanya sistem informasi berbasis online diharapkan pelayanan terhadap warga Desa Kalisalak Margasari Tegal dapat berjalan kondusif dan efisien.
The impact of Company-specific and Macro-economic factors on Company Performance: Evidence from Insurance Sector in Sri Lanka
Authors: Gunawardhane, H.P.T.D, Wijesinghe, M.R.P, Kavinda, D.D.C  
Published: December 2022

This study examines the impact of company-specific and macro-economic factors on insurance companies' financial and market performance in Sri Lanka. The analysis was conducted using a panel regression. The sample consisted of nine listed insurance companies from 2010 to 2019, inclusive of both years. Capital structure, capital adequacy, liquidity position, and company size were considered as company-specific factors, whereas inflation and GDP growth were considered as market-specific factors. Net profit margin, return on assets, return on equity, and earnings per share were considered to measure the financial performance. In contrast, market value-added (MVA) was used to measure the market performance. Capital adequacy and capital structure have a significant negative association with financial performance, whereas the size is positively related to financial and market performance. The GDP growth rate is negatively associated with financial performance. Moreover, the liquidity position of the company is positively related to the MVA. The study provides evidence that the capital structure, capital adequacy, GDP growth rate, size of the company and liquidity position are essential factors that affect the insurance sector's financial and market performance in Sri Lanka. The study recommends that Sri Lankan insurance companies pay due attention to these factors to address financial and market performance matters. There is a dearth of studies in Sri Lanka on this phenomenon. We contribute as the direct study that analyzes the financial and market performance of the insurance sector in Sri Lanka in a single study.
Keywords: Company-specific factors, Financial performance, Market performance, Insurance sector, Macroeconomic factors, Sri Lanka.
The Impact of Organizational Environmental Support on Organizational Sustainable Performance: The Mediating Role of Employee Green Behaviour in selected Commercial banks in Batticaloa Region of Sri Lanka
Authors: Neruja Sivalingam  , A. Anton Arulrajah  
Published: December 2022

Sustainability is a major global concern and there has been increased pressure on organizations from the stakeholders to broaden the focus of business performance beyond financial performance. Companies should have a balance among financial, social and environmental performance in order to be competitive and survive in the long term. Committed employees are the key asset of every organization and organizations can engage employees in improving their sustainable performance. This paper aims to provide empirical evidence of the associations between organizational environmental support and organizational sustainable performance with the mediating role of employee green behaviour within the selected commercial banks in the Batticaloa Region of Sri Lanka. Data collection was made from 173 employees who are working in commercial banks in the Batticaloa Region of Sri Lanka. Univariate, bivariate, and multi-step mediation analyses have been used to analyze the data. The results indicate that there is a significant positive association between organizational environmental support, employee green behaviour and organizational sustainable performance. It is also concluded that employee green behaviour significantly mediates the relationship between organizational environmental support and organizational sustainable performance. The research concerns the understanding of various environmental support initiatives and sustainable performance from the viewpoint of employees in the banking sector at imparting employee green behaviour as one of the important factors to meet challenges relevant to environmental sustainability in the dynamic banking sector. This study contributes to the field by bringing together the concepts of employee green behaviour with organizational environmental support and organizational sustainable performance in the context of the Sri Lankan banking sector and suggests the banks provide resources and a supportive environment for the employees to implement eco-initiatives.
Keywords: Employee Green Behaviour, Organizational Environmental Support, Organizational Sustainable Performance
An intersectional approach to understanding the inequality and subordination of Sri Lankan women apparel workers
Authors: Gayani Samarakoon  , Deanna Grant-Smith  , Robyn Mayes  , Dinuka Wijetunga  
Published: December 2022

Contrary to the feminist research based on exclusively gendered processes of inequality in organisations, intersectionality theorists propose an intersectional approach to understanding the inequalities and subordination experienced by Global South women factory workers representing different social hierarchies and experiencing diverse social realities. This paper contributes to the literature by bringing empirical evidence from the Sri Lankan apparel industry to inform the inequality and subordination of women in Global South factory floors from an intersectional perspective. A qualitative methodology using data generated through interviews with women shop floor-level apparel workers who work in export processing zones (EPZs) and village areas was adopted to explore the interplay between multiple social categories (gender, poverty, and rurality) influenced by broader power structures (patriarchy and capitalism) as well as political inequalities in determining the inequalities and subordination of women workers in globalised apparel factories. Further, we consider how gendered and class-based factory processes produce and reproduce the inequalities and subordination of these women at work. The analysis identifies that workers' rural origins, poverty, and traditionally defined gendered roles have worked interactively in favour of capitalist industrialists by pushing these women workers to lower-paid manual jobs in the apparel industry. The factories utilise cheap, material-based incentives and recruitment systems for rewarding and recruiting shop floor workers, capitalising on their poverty, rurality and gender-based requirements as a source of exploitation. In addition, factory managers' behaviours create certain beliefs in these women workers, favouring the factories, resulting in the further subordination of these women through perceived cohesiveness or compliance. Finally, this paper concludes that capitalism, together with patriarchy, creates unequal and subordinated positions for poor, rural women through their collective agendas of wealth maximisation.
Keywords: Inequality, Intersectionality, Sri Lankan apparel industry, Subordination, Women workers
O LIVRO DIDÁTICO COMO LÓCUS DE APRISIONAMENTO POR MEIO DOS SIGNOS LINGUÍSTICOS
Authors: De Oliveira Samara Leandro , Moraes Edleide Lima 
Published: December 2022

RESUMO: Essa pesquisa objetivou analisar a língua como lócus de aprisionamento de corpos subalternizados, a qual encontra nos livros didáticos o trono de perpetuação da colonialidade do poder por meio dos signos. Esse estudo alicerçou-se na perspectiva da Interculturalidade Crítica e Decolonial. Dentre os teóricos utilizados, destacam-se Grosfoguel (2009); Candau (2012; 2020); Mignolo (2000); Gonzalez (2020). Para a composição do corpus foram coletados cadernos e livros didáticos, posteriormente foram selecionados o material final. A análise evidenciou que os materiais didáticos são totalmente imbuídos de ideologias colonialistas, reforçando e perpetuando a subalternização de grupos sociais.

Palavras-chave: Interculturalidade Crítica. Decolonialidade. Livros Didáticos. Cadernos Didáticos.
IMIGRANTES E IDENTIDADES: UMA LEITURA PÓS-MODERNA NO CONTO ‘O CORTEIRO’, DE SALMAN RUSHDIE
Authors: VILELA VITOR MARTINS , SYLVESTRE FERNANDA AQUINO 
Published: December 2022

Resumo: Este artigo investiga de que forma as questões identitárias e de imigração estão presentes na narrativa do escritor indiano Salman Rushdie à luz das teorias pós-modernas. O conto escolhido para tanto intitula-se O corteiro e faz parte de uma coletânea de nove histórias que compõem o livro Ocidente, Oriente. No conto, o narrador rememora a história de sua família a partir do momento em que se muda para Londres. Rushdie se vale das noções de fragmentação identitária do sujeito e multiculturalidade, bem como de recursos intertextuais para escrever uma narrativa que coloca o imigrante no centro das discussões abordadas, na voz de um narrador questionador que problematiza sua condição de imigrante diante de situações que ele e os outros personagens enfrentam.

Palavras-chave: Salman Rushdie. Pós-modernismo. Imigração. Identidade.
Accelerator based epithermal neutron source for clinical boron neutron capture therapy
Authors: Hu Naonori , Tanaka Hiroki , Akita Kazuhiko , Kakino Ryo , Aihara Teruhito , Nihei Keiji , Ono Koji 
Published: December 2022

The world’s first accelerator based epithermal neutron source for clinical boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) was designed, developed, and commissioned between 2008 and 2010 by Sumitomo Heavy Industries in collaboration with Kyoto University at the Kyoto University Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science. The accelerator system is cyclotron-based and accelerates a proton up to an energy of approximately 30 MeV. The proton strikes a beryllium target, which produces fast neutrons that traverse a beam shaping assembly composed of a combination of lead, iron, aluminum, and calcium fluoride to reduce the neutron energy down to the epithermal range (∼10 keV) suitable for BNCT. The system is designed to produce an epithermal neutron flux of up to 1.4 × 10 9 n · cm − 2 · s − 1 (exiting from the moderator of a 12 cm diameter collimator) with a proton current of 1 mA. In 2017, the same type of accelerator was installed at the Kansai BNCT Medical Center and in March 2020 the system received medical device approval in Japan (Sumitomo Heavy Industries, NeuCure® BNCT system). Soon after, BNCT for unresectable, locally advanced, and recurrent carcinoma of the head and neck region was approved by the Japanese government for reimbursement covered by the national health insurance system.
Şota Rustaveli'nin “Kaplan Postlu Şövalye” adlı eserinin Doğu rönesansına ait olması ve Türk folkloruna dayanılarak oluşturulması hakkında
Authors: ŞERİFOVA Salide 
Published: December 2022

Doğu Rönesansı'nın bir ürünü olan Şota Rustaveli'nin kimliği ve yaratıcılığı konusundaki tartışmaların ve onun Gürcü şairi olarak sunulmasının Azerbaycan bilimi ile ilgisi olmadığı gerçeğiyle karşı karşıyayız.
Şota Rustaveli'nin faaliyetinin 12. yüzyıla kadar uzandığı iddia ediliyor. Bu dönemde Türk dilinin kısaca kıpçagofilliyin kalıtsal bir gelenek olarak Gürcü saraylarında tezahürü, bilimde sözünü söyleyebilen araştırmacılar tarafından vurgulanmıştır.
Şota Rustaveli'nin “Kaplan Postlu Şövalye” adlı eserine birçok millet tarafından sahip çıkılmaya çalışıldığı tarihi bir gerçektir. Menimseme süreci en çok Gürcü ve Fars edebiyatında belirgindir. Hem Gürcü hem de yabancı araştırmacılar, eserin zorla sahiplenilmesi için yüzyıllar boyunca değişikliklere tabi tutulduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Araştırmacılar, eserdeki değişikliklerin sadece işin kısaltılmasında değil, esere eklemeler yapılmasında da karşımıza çıktığını özellikle vurgulamaktadır.
Şota Rustaveli'nin yazdığı şiir romanın hangi gelenek üzerine yaratıldığı veya oluşturulabileceği sorusunu gündeme getirir. Gürcü edebiyatında Şota Rustaveli'ye kadar herhangi bir edebiyat ekolü oluşturmayan bir edebiyatın bu kadar mükemmel bir örnek oluşturabilmesi, o eserin yazıldığı döneme dikkat çeker. 12-13. yüzyıl Doğu edebiyatında şiirler, manzum romanlar vb. türler yaygın olarak gelişmiştir ve bu dönemde Doğu Rönesansının ortaya çıkması, Şota Rustaveli'nin yaratıcılığına ve kişiliğine dikkat çeker. Doğu Rönesansı Gürcü edebiyatını içermez. Doğu Rönesansı, Kafkasya'da yaşayan halklar arasında Azerbaycan Türklerinin edebi ortamını, Farsça veya Arapça edebiyatını içerir ve Gürcü ve diğer halkların edebiyat ve kültürü Doğu Rönesansı'nın dışındadır.
Şota Rustaveli'nin “Kaplan Postlu Şövalye” adlı eserinde Türk insanının hayatında özel bir yeri olan gelenekler, milli bayramlar vb. anlatılmaktadır. gerçekleşiyor. Mesela eserde Nevruz bayramından söz edilmesi... Şunu da belirtmeliyiz ki eser "kesildikten" sonra hala Nevruz bayramıyla ilgili bölümler vardır. Evren, halklar, milletler, gelenekler, dinler vb. Nevruz bayramı hakkında derinlemesine bilgi sahibi olan Şota Rustaveli, eserinde Nevruz bayramının özelliklerini bilen bir kişi olarak açıklık getirir.
Şota Rustaveli'nin “Kaplan Postlu Şövalye”, Orta Çağ'da Kafkasya'da birleşik bir edebi ortamın olduğunu gösterir. Bu ortamda yazan ve yaratan halklar, Türk halklarının edebiyatı çerçevesinde şekillenmiştir. Kafkasya'nın Türk olmayan halklarının edebiyatı, yalnızca folklorun gelişimi ve İslam'ın yokluğunda dini nitelikteki eserler ile ilgilidir. Dini türlerin de kendi sistemleri vardı. Şota Rustaveli gibi edeblerin eserlerini edebiyat ve kültür açısından incelemek önemlidir. Çünkü bu, Kafkasya'da yaşayan halkların edebiyat ve kültür tahrifatını ortaya koyması açısından önemlidir.
Penilaian Kinerja Tenaga Harian Lepas Dengan Key Performance Indicators Pada Terminal Cipocok Jaya Kota Serang
Authors: Sulistyo Arif Budi , Setiadi Mochamad , Gautama Pugy 
Published: December 2022

Pencapaian retribusi dari Organisasi Perangkat Daerah yang dinaungi oleh Dinas Perhubungan salah satunya dari sektor terminal tidak mencapai target berakibat pemasukan terhadap Pendapatan Anggaran Daerah berkurang yang disebabkan oleh kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung dan juga mengevaluasi sekaligus memberikan solusi agar target retribusi terminal dapat tercapai. Alternatif untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pegawai adalah dengan Key Performance Indicators. Berdasarkan 5 kriteria penilaian meliputi penjualan karcis, jumlah angkutan masuk terminal, mematuhi perintah atasan, keberlangsungan kegiatan, dan keluhan pelanggan tertangani menghasilkan nilai 41,93. Menurut range penilaian, nilai tersebut dikategorikan rendah sehingga dilakukan analisa menggunakan tools yang terdapat pada seven tools. Hasil yang didapat disebabkan oleh SDM rendah, Kualitas terminal yang buruk, Koordinasi yang kurang baik, dan lain – lain, solusinya adalah membuat Critical to Quality dan Critical to Process Tree agar dapat diidentifikasi keinginan customer internal dan eksternal dan menambah beberapa proses baru agar dapat meningkatkan semua sektor yang berkaitan dengan kinerja pegawai.
Potret Kekerasan Terhadap Kaum Perempuan Yang Terjadi Di Dalam Novel “A Beautiful Mistake” Karya Saviana Jose
Authors: Risnawati Eris , Fitria Maharani 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study are (1) A portrait of women that occurs in the novel A Beautiful Mistake by Saviana Jose, and (2) violence against women that occurs in the novel A Beautiful Mistake by Saviana Jose. The research uses qualitative type with scientific method. The data in this research are sentences containing gender injustice in the novel A Beautiful Mistake. The data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data sources used in this study are data taken from a collection of journals, books and other supporting articles such as magazines discussing gender injustice. The theory used in this study uses theory according to fakih, because the text is full of gender biases. The result in the novel A Beautiful Mistake there are several portraits and violence against women. Keywords: Portrait, violence, and gender.
Gangguan Identitas Disosiatif Pada Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Don’t Tell Me Anything Karya Vasca Vannisa
Authors: Ramadhan Ari 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menjelaskan bentuk gangguan identitas disosiatif yang terjadi pada tokoh utama Stella Haris dalam novel Don’t Tell Me Anything karya Vasca Vannisa: (2) memaparkan penyebab gangguan identitas disosiatif yang terjadi pada tokoh utama Stella Haris dalam novel Don’t Tell Me Anything karya Vasca Vannisa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriftif Kualitatif. Objek yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini adalah sebuah karya Sastra Vasca Vannisa berupa novel yang berjudul Don’t Tell Me Anything. Data yang digunakan berjumlah 21 data yang menggunakan acuan teori diagnosis dan panduan statistik gangguan jiwa-DSM pada beberapa buku Psikologi Abnormal. Berdasarkan analisis data, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: (1) bentuk gangguan identitas disosiatif yang terjadi pada tokoh utama Stella Haris dalam novel Don’t Tell Me Anything karya Vasca Vannisa adalah bentuk kepribadian utama tidak menyadari kepribadian lain, yang memiliki empat indikator yaitu Tidak menyadari pergantian kepribadian, Gagal mengingat informasi pribadi, Meyakini dirinya hanya memiliki satu kepribadian, dan Hanya kepribadian pengganti yang menyadari adanya perpecahan kepribadian: (2) penyebab dari gangguan identits disosiatif tersebut yakni pernah mengalami trauma berat yang di dasari atas empat indikator yaitu Mendapatkan tekananan dari hal yang tidak disukai, Ada kecendrungan kecendrungan psikoneurotis, Pernah mengalami penyikasaan berat di masa kanak-kanak, Pernah mengalami kejadian menyeramkan.Kata Kunci : gangguan identitas disosiatif, Psikologi abnormal, psikologi sastra
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Pada Podcast Deddy Corbuzier Dengan Ridwan Kamil Episode Anda Gila
Authors: Prastiyawati Desi Kartika , Emha Ratna Juwitasari 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai bentuk kalimat dan jenis tindak tutur ilokusi pada tuturan dalam podcast. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Bentuk kalimat dan Jenis tindak tutur ilokusi dalam podcast Deddy Corbuzier dengan Ridwan Kamil Episode Anda Gila. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik simak bebas libat cakap (SBLC) dan catat. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa tuturan yang terdapat dalam podcast Deddy Corbuzier dengan Ridwan Kamil Episode Anda Gila. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi pragmatik, yang berisi tentang pengertian tindak tutur, bentuk kalimat tindak tutur, jenis-jenis tindak tutur ilokusi dan pengertian konteks. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat 40 data yang mengandung bentuk kalimat tindak tutur ilokusi dan jenis tindak tutur ilokusi diantaranya: 22 data yang mengandung bentuk ka-limat deklaratif, 12 data yang mengandung bentuk kalimat introgatif, dan enam data yang mengandung bentuk kalimat imperatif. Dan data yang mengandung jenis-jenis tin-dak tutur ilokusi diataranya: tindak tutur asertif sejumlah 16 data, tindak tutur direktif sejumlah 15 data, tindak tutur deklaratif sejumlah dua data, tindak tutur komisif sejumlah lima data, tindak tutur ekspresif sejumlah lima dataKata kunci: Pragmatik, Tindak Tutur Ilokusi, Podcast.
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism and Firm Size on Firm Value in Property and Real Estate Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 Period
Authors: Nugroho Widyo 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent commissioners, and firm size on the firm value of property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The research method used was a secondary method with a quantitative approach. The sample size was 10 companies purposively selected from 77 companies. and the sample used was 10 companies. The data testing used the Multiple Linear Regression test aided with the IBM SPSS Version 23 program. The findings indicate that independent commissioners affect firm value, while institutional ownership, managerial ownership and firm size have no effect on firm value.