bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Motivasi Belajar Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di MAN 2 Langkat
Authors: Rahmawati Risky , Khairuddin Khairuddin 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan terkait gambaran motivasi belajar siswa pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 di MAN 2 Langkat. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI dan kelas XII MAN 2 Langkat yang berjumlah sekitar 707 orang, dan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah sekitar 107 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Skala Likert yang disebarkan melalui google form. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik stastistik deskriptif dengan menghitung persentase data dari setiap aspek-aspek, kemudian menginterpretasi skor presentasi data dan menganalisis setiap aspeknya secara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gambaran motivasi belajar siswa pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 di MAN 2 Langkat sangat baik, hal itu didapatkan dari skor presentase aspek-aspek motivasi belajar yakni berjumlah 48% pada aspek optimis, 30% pada aspek dorongan mencapai sesuatu, 16% pada aspek inisiatif, dan 6% pada komitmen.
Numeric evaluation from cantilever beam and plate
Authors: R. Maiti P. , K. Bhattacharyya S. 
Published: August 2022

As soon as fluid passes over a solid surface vortices are formed at the surface of structure to satisfy the no slip boundary conditions at the fluid-structure interface. Vortices that are formed at fluid-structure interface diffuse in fluid domain. In the present study, the strength of vortices is evaluated on the surface of an oscillating structural element (cantilever beam and plate) that is interacting with oscillating fluid flow. In the analysis, the analysis of structural element is carried out by finite element method and analysis of fluid domain is carried out by panel method. It is assumed that the deformed geometry of the structure at any moment is same shape as the vortex sheet. The structure is replaced by a virtual vortex sheet of uniformly distributed point vortices on the surface. A few numerical examples are presented to show the variation of vortex strength, lift and pressure coefficients for different type flow passes over the oscillating rigid and flexible structural element in fluid medium. The strength of vortex depends on fluid flow characteristics around the structural element and motion of structure in fluid medium.
Improving Performance of Fly Ash Pump in Coal Boilers
Authors: J.J. Jiao , Nugraha Deni , Rustamli Dede , Muslimin Muslimin , Hasan Andi Rinaldi 
Published: August 2022

Fly ash is a system of dry ash handling system burning coal by b oiler before getting to the chimney so as not to pollute the environment (air). Abu will pass the E lecture Static Recipient ( ESP ) and be temporarily accommodated at hopper . Then the ash will be transferred through the pneumatic AV pump system to fly ash silo . Fly ash transfer system failure occurred due to disruption of the pneumatic control system pump pa da AV system. This is because of the dome valve insert seal on AV pump leak and control system pneumatic fault because of contaminated by fly ash dust . The working intensity of the AV pump system in operation creates friction between the dome valve and dome valve insert seal which can cause erosion and leak on the dome valve insert seal . Frequent leakage at dome valve insert seal , has an impact on the spare part control system pneumatic contaminated by fly ash dust which causes damage to pneumatic spare parts and the cessation of the transfer process of ash to fly ash silos.The research was conducted with the addition of protection to the system pneumatic control AV pump by installing a quick exhaust valve on the system pneumatic AV pump in fly ash system , so that dust does not enter the AV pump's pneumatic control system when a dome valve insert seal leaks .
Kandungan Formalin dan Boraks pada Makanan Jajanan: Studi Literatur
Authors: Bayani Cinto , Rahayu Devi Dwi , M Bintang Alya Binurika , Ayu Laras Agesti , Fitrianingsih Linda , Shofuh Abdan 
Published: August 2022

Abstrak
Latar belakang: Mengkonsumsi pangan yang tidak aman dapat membahayakan kesehatan dan jiwa konsumen, baik bagi anak-anak maupun orang dewasa. Bahan –bahan kimia berbahaya seperti formalin dan boraks sebagai bahan tambahan makanan mulai marak terjadi dan sering ditemukan baik di jajanan maupun di bahan makanan. Menurut WHO, diperkirakan sebanyak 2 juta orang meninggal tiap tahunnya dan 1,5 juta diantaranya merupakan anak-anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat dan membandingkan kandungan boraks dan formalin dari beberapa hasil penelitian.
Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah tinjauan pustaka yang bertujuan untuk menyusun, mentabulasi serta membandingkan hasil penelitian, kemudian merangkum keseluruhan penelitian. Pencarian studi dilakukan melalui situs jurnal terakreditasi (google scholar) sebanyak 20 artikel.
Hasil: Hasil dari telaah full teks artikel sebanyak 20 artikel yang telah ditelaah kemudian ditentukan sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi didapatkan 12 artikel. Dari 12 artikel yang ditelaah, didapatkan 5 artikel yang menyatakan bahwa jajanan mengandung boraks, 4 artikel yang mengandung formalin, dan 3 artikel tidak mengandung boraks dan formalin.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dikaji mulai dari karakteristik, faktor yang mempengaruhi, dampak kesehatan, dan kontaminasi dari kandungan boraks dan formalin perlu adanya peningkatan pemahaman mengenai cara memilih produk pangan yang aman dari formalin dan boraks.
Formalin and Borax Content in Snacks Food: Literature Study
Abstract
Background: Consuming unsafe food can endanger the health and lives of consumers, both for children and adults. Hazardous chemicals such as formalin and borax as food additives are becoming increasingly common and are often found both in snacks and in foodstuffs. According to WHO, it is estimated that 2 million people die each year and 1.5 million of them are children. The purpose of this study was to see and compare the borax and formalin content of several research results.
Methods: This research method was a literature review that aims to compile, tabulate and compare research results, then summarize the entire research. The study search was carried out through an accredited journal site (google scholar) with as many as 20 articles.
Result: The results of the full text review of the article were 20 articles that had been reviewed. Then, determined according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 12 articles were obtained. Of the 12 articles studied, 5 articles were found which stated that snacks contained borax, 4 articles contained formalin, and 3 articles did not contain borax and formalin.
Conclusion: Based on research that has been studied starting from the characteristics, influencing factors, health impacts, and contamination from the content of borax and formalin, it is necessary to have an understanding of how to choose food products that are safe from formalin and borax.
‘The Fantastics’, or what we can learn from historical fiction
Authors: Peterson Scott D. 
Published: August 2022

In this article, the author illustrates the value of a historical narrative that provides readers with a lived experience based on carefully researched fiction. In particular, this practice-based research sought to answer the question, “What would it be like to attend the 1922 World Series alongside the sports journalists who were there to cover the games?” To research this article, the author read biographies of sports journalists who covered the World Series that year, along with their reports of the games. To add further historical detail, the author made use of newspaper accounts by other sports journalists, then used practice-led research to produce a novel as a creative response to the research question. Perhaps not surprisingly, the research led to insights about the nature of practising sports journalism in the early twentieth century. Another insight generated by the research revealed uncharacteristic errors and other anomalies that allowed the author to question the integrity of some of the players in the series. Given that there were no video or audio recordings of the series, this research fills that gap by bringing the sports journalism of a century ago to life through the writers who were present at the games. Image: World_Series_at_the_Polo_Grounds, NY, October 4, 1922 (Bain Collection). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1922_World_Series#/media/File:No_Known_Restrictions_World_Series_at_the_Polo_Grounds,_NY,_October_4,1922,Bain_Collection(LOC)(453437813).jpg
HATAY MUSTAFA KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN SPOR YAPMA DEĞİŞKENİNE GÖRE SOSYAL MEDYA KULLANIM AMAÇLARI VE BAĞIMLILIĞININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: CEYLAN İpek , GÜLER Yunus Emre 
Published: August 2022

Mevcut araştırma Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin sosyal medya kullanım amaçlarının ve bağımlılıklarının deneklerin spor yapma durumlarına göre incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma nicel araştırma tekniklerinden betimsel ve ilişkisel tarama modellerinde desenlenmiştir. Araştırmaya Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulunda öğrenim gören 200 denek gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama araçları olarak “Sosyal Medya Kullanım Amaçları Ölçeği” ve “Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı Ölçeği Yetişkin Formu” kullanılmıştır. Veriler SPSS 23. Paket programda çözümlenmiştir. Verilerin analizinde bağımsız örneklem t testi ve Pearson Korelasyon testi kullanılmıştır. Analizlerde güven aralığı %95 olarak belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak mevcut araştırma katılımcıların spor yapsın veya yapmasın benzer seviyede sosyal medya bağımlılığına sahip olduğunu, buna karşılık spor yapanların yapmayanlara oranla boş zaman değerlendirme amacıyla daha az sosyal medya kullandığını ve her iki grupta da sosyal medya kullanım amacı ile sosyal medya bağımlılığının pozitif korelasyonlar içerdiğini göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: spor, boş zaman, sosyal medya, iletişim
The Portait of Erick Thohir’s Transformational Leadership on Instagram
Authors: Hermanto Sihombing Lambok , Puji Lestari  
Published: August 2022

Being a competent leader especially is a governmental office is essential. Transformational leadership is one of leadership styles that can be applied when someone becomes a leader. Erick Thohir, Indonesian Minister of State-Owned Enterprises can be included as the leader who applies transformational leadership. Through Instagram, Minister Erick frequently posts his work on Instagram and demonstrates his concern for Indonesian society. Consequently, Instagram has become an essential solution in optimizing a government work system. This study aimed to identify academically and scientifically the use of Instagram in the bureaucratic system to improve service quality based on the various information events obtained by the researchers. The method of this research is using qualitative approach. To analyze the relationship between Instagram and government bureaucracy, the researchers drew upon diverse aspects of the Transformational Leadership theory. The object of this study is @erickthohir's Instagram account as the representative Indonesian governor. The dataset was taken from scientific articles that support this analysis. The results demonstrated that Erick Thohir had implemented Instagram effectively to express his dedication to providing outstanding service to Indonesian society. The existence of Instagram facilitates the government's access to information about the community. As a result, interactions between the government and the community become easier and more efficient.
Tagore's Political Philosophy with Special Reference to Nationalism: General Overview
Authors: Arya Ashok , Kumar Naresh 
Published: August 2022

We have to understand the relevance of Rabindranath Tagore's thoughts on radical nationalism in this background. We have to explain how nationalism has played a constructive role in all spheres – social, economic, cultural, political and ideological – and how radical nationalism has led us to struggle that as humanity reached the edge of the world-village. When radical nationalism seems to be holding him back, how two decades after liberalization and globalization we are today Brexit, Trump, Marik Paine, China's expansionist attitude, Syria crisis, alchemy problem, Ukraine-Russia problem, protectionism and environmental facing the scenario of running away from responsibilities. Rabindranath Tagore has probably never been so relevant.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
कट्टर राष्ट्रवाद पर रवीन्द्रनाथ टैगोर के विचारों की प्रासंगिकता को हमे इसी पृष्ठभूमि में समझना होगा। हमें समझाना होगा कि कैसे सामाजिक, आर्थिक, सांस्कृतिक, राजनैतिक और वैचारिक- सभी क्षैत्रों में राष्ट्रवाद ने एक सृजनात्मक भूमिका अदा की है और कैसे कट्टर राष्ट्रवाद हमें संघर्ष की ओर ले गया है कि जैसे-जैसे मानवता विश्व-ग्राम के मुंहाने पर पहुंची ही थी जब कट्टर राष्ट्रवाद उसे पीछे खींचता हुआ प्रतीत हो रहा है कि कैसे उदारीकरण और वैश्वीकरण के दो दशकों बाद आज हम बे्रक्सिट, ट्रम्प, मरीक पेन, चीन के विस्तारवादी रवैए, सीरिया संकट, कीमिया की समस्या, यूक्रेन रूस की समस्या, संरक्षणवाद और पर्यावरणीय जिम्मेदारियों से भागने के परिदृश्य का सामना कर रहे है। रवीन्द्रनाथ टैगोर इतने प्रासंगिक शायद कभी नहीं रहे।
Keywords: राष्ट्रवाद, टैगोर, दर्शन, चिन्तन, आध्यात्मिक, वैश्विक।
comprehensive study of magnetic resonance angiography of circle of Willis in population of Western Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Kaul Nisha V. , Pandey V. D. , Dixit Vidit Pratap , Gupta Vanita , Rastogi Rajul , Shukla Sumita 
Published: August 2022

Background: Circulus Arteriosus cerebrii, another name for Circle of Willis, establishes a polygonal anastomotic channel between two internal carotid arteries and two vertebral arteries. The arterial circle is located in the interpeduncular fossa, near the base of the brain. It has been established through anatomical and radiological studies that there are anatomical variations in healthy persons. Aim: To evaluate the anatomical variations in arteries of circle of Willis supplying brain through Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) in population of western UP. Methods and Materials: This cross-sectional study included 264 patients who met inclusion criteria. Non-contrast Magnetic Resonance Angiography of Circle of Willis was carried out among the individuals after a written informed consent. Angiography of brain (circle of Willis) scanning protocol consisted of 3-dimensional time of flight Trans axial acquisition. MRA of brain was performed on GE 1.5 TESLA Optima MRI machine. MRA Brain angiography images were viewed for normal pattern of arterial anatomy and their variations. Results: The complete variant in male was 58.9% (n=103) while in females it was 59.6% (n=53). The incomplete variant in male & females was 41.1% (n=72) and 40.4% (n=36) respectively.
In vitro anticandidal activity of the secondary metabolites extracted from Saussurea Costus (Falc.) lipschitz roots
Authors: Karim Zainab Mohammed , Hussein Hussein J. , Al-Rubaye Abeer Fauzi 
Published: August 2022

The present study, was conducted to investigate the effect of the crude Alkaloids, Flavonoids, and Terpenoids compounds extract from roots of (Saussurea costus) against Candida species isolated from different clinical samples such as mouth and vagina in the province of Babil 2021 in Iraq. Anticandidal activity was achieved in vitro by using agar well diffusion method against Candida species by preparing three concentrations for each crude compound (25, 50, and 100) mg/ml and compared to positive control represented by Fluconazole 50mg/ml and negative control represented by 10% dimethyl sulfoxide. The aim of this study was to control of Candida species isolated different clinical samples such as mouth and vagina by using secondary metabolites extracted from seeds of Carthamus tinctorius L. The data collected from the study revealed that, the crude Alkaloids, Flavonoids, and Terpenoids compounds extract from seeds of (Saussurea costus) showed reduction at P≤ 0.05 in the growth of Candida species especially at 100mg/ml compared with negative control. Finally, it can be concluded that Saussurea costus is most effective in controlling Candida species, especially Terpenoid and Alkaloids compounds.
Disaster emergency preparedness literacy education and training for city dwellers: A proposed model
Authors: Ismail Saidatul Akmar , Ahmad Masitah , Nasharudin Nurhidayah 
Published: August 2022

The heavy rains in Malaysia in 2021 caused big flooding and landslides in major cities have stunned the unprepared residents over the torrential downpours. The most affected city dwellers are among those low-income categories residents who live in low-cost housing and highly populated areas. Thus, this research is proposed to understand the state of disaster preparedness among city dwellers in Malaysia. The research will adopt a mixed methods approach. The qualitative approach will take place first in the data collection process. Subsequently, a quantitative approach will be conducted. The respondents will be among the city dwellers aged 20 and over. The expected findings will be the city dwellers' disaster preparedness effectiveness and efficiency in rebuilding their livelihood. They seem in line with the two decades government policy on Disaster Reduction Risk which started in the 1970s. The expected implication will be a new model of disaster emergency preparedness for city dwellers, particularly the low-income city dwellers including the special groups. Hence, the research output is expected to assist the emergency management of stakeholders in educating, monitoring, and acting upon the physical and mental preparedness at all levels.
Konsepsi Media Pembelajaran Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Sarnoto Ahmad Zain 
Published: August 2022

Peneltian ini untuk mengungkap konsepsi dasar media pembelajaran dalam Al-Qura'an, media sangat berpengaruh dalam proses pembelajaran, dengan media seorang guru dapat menyampaikan semua pesan dalam materi pembelajarannya, dengan media pula interaksi pembelajaran dapat berlangsung efektif. Al-Qur'an bagi umat Islam tidak saja berfungsi sebagai kitab suci, melainkan sumber ajaran yang dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam kehidupan, demikian juga dalam berlangsungnya proses pendidikan. dalam penelitian ini objek kajiannya adalah penafsiran para mufasir dalam mengterprestasikan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang dapat dijadikan landasan membangun konsepsi adanya media pembelajaran. metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustkaan, dimana sumber datanya didapatkan dari litaratur baik buku, jurnal maupun sumber lainnya.
Articles: Platforms, a Convenient Source of Information Under DAC7 and the VAT Directive: A Proposal for More Alignment and Efficiency
Authors: Merkx Madeleine , Janssen Anne , Leenders Maxime 
Published: August 2022

From 1 July 2021, platforms must deal with VAT (Value Added Tax) reporting and record-keeping obligations under the VAT Directive. As of 1 January 2023, these platforms will also have to deal with a set of information obligations under the new DAC7 Directive. This article seeks to address the impact of this combined legislation for platforms by analysing the differences and similarities of the legislation and proposing possible improvements for the application of this combined legislation to avoid overlap and create more efficiency and effectiveness of those rules.
DAC7, VAT, platform, record-keeping, reporting, obligations, exchange of information, sharing economy, e-commerce, alignment
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN USIA IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE
Authors: Fitriani  , Handayani  , Erika Lubis  
Published: August 2022

Pendidikan dan usia ibu merupakan faktor penting dalam kepatuhan melakukan Antenatal care. Antenatal care penting dilakukan untuk pemantauan kesehatan secara fisik, psikologis, termasuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin serta mempersiapkan proses persalinan dan kelahiran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan usia ibu hamil terhadap kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal care di Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur. Desain penelitian korelasi dengan metode survey cross sectional. Analisa data menggunakan metode Spearman rho. Jumlah responden 76 orang. Variabel pendidikan SMA yang patuh kunjungan ANC sebanyak (42.1%). Variabel Umur yang patuh responden berumur 20-35 tahun sebanyak (52 %). Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan usia ibu hamil terhadap kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal (p value: 0,000 dengan r: 0,550; dan pv: 0,000 dengan r :0,650). Sebaiknya ibu hamil berada pada usia produktif dan memiliki pemdidikan selevel SMA agar tercapai kepatuhan Antenatal care sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan janin.
Levantamento com scaner à laser na modelagem da igrejinha: um estudo do nível de desenvolvimento - LOD
Authors: Oliveira Juliê Pena de , Zanoni Vanda Alice Garcia , Fonseca Pedro Pellegrino da 
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo é uma pesquisa sobre o uso de HBIM para o levantamento e documentação do Patrimônio Cultural, em que o objeto de estudo foi a Igreja Nossa Senhora de Fátima, localizada em Brasília, Distrito Federal. O levantamento arquitetônico foi feito com Scanner à Laser. A partir da nuvem de pontos gerada, foi feita a modelagem 3D utilizando o software Revit. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o Nível de Desenvolvimento (LOD) empregado na modelagem, com base no padrão desenvolvido pelo American Institute of Architects (AIA). Foi possível notar que a ausência de documentação pode influenciar na modelagem 3D, por não ter informações suficientes para gerar um modelo HBIM. Portanto, reunir informações no modelo pode contribuir para a preservação patrimonial de forma mais efetiva ao longo do seu ciclo de vida. O uso de ferramentas como o LOD pode tornar o processo de documentação mais acurado e transparente, melhorando a qualidade de comunicação entre os usuários do modelo e pesquisadores.