bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Individual Settings to Recude Truancy Behavior
Authors: Monica Sri Rahayu , Fitriani Wahidah , Masril Masril 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pengaturan individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) terhadap penurunan perilaku membolos siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian subjek tunggal dengan populasi 10 siswa dan sampel 3 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui dokumentasi. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif, dan penyajian data melalui grafik. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara grafik garis agar dapat melihat secara langsung perubahan yang terjadi dari kondisi fasa. Hasil penelitian pada subjek A sebelum diberikan intervensi sebanyak 14 kali bolos, 5 kali fase intervensi, dan fase baseline setelah diberikan 3 kali bolos. Kemudian subjek B pada fase baseline sebelum diberikan intervensi yaitu bolos kelas 12 kali, fase intervensi berkurang menjadi 9 kali, dan fase baseline setelah pemberian intervensi sebanyak 3 kali. Selanjutnya subjek C pada fase baseline sebelum diberikan intervensi dilakukan skipping sebanyak 15 kali, fase intervensi menurun menjadi 11 kali. Kemudian pada fase baseline setelah diberikan intervensi sebanyak 2 kali. Data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa setting individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan perilaku membolos siswa MTsN X. Kata Kunci: perilaku membolos, terapi perilaku kognitif, pengaturan individu ABSTRACTThis study aims to see the effect of individual cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) settings to reduce truancy behavior of students. This study used a single subject research design in which a population of 10 students and a sample of 3 students. The data collection technique used is through documentation. Data processing was carried out using descriptive statistics, and the presentation of the data through graphs. Data analysis was carried out by means of a line graph in order to be able to see firsthand the changes that occurred from the phase conditions. The results of the research on subject A before being given the intervention were 14 truants, 5 times the intervention phase, and the baseline phase after giving the intervention 3 times skipping. Then, subject B in the baseline phase before giving the intervention, namely 12 skipping classes, the intervention phase decreased to 9 times, and the baseline phase after giving the intervention 3 times. Furthermore, subject C in the baseline phase before giving the intervention was 15 times skipping, the intervention phase decreased to 11 times. Then in the baseline phase after giving the intervention 2 times. These data indicate that the individual cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) setting has a significant effect on reducing truancy behavior of students at MTsN X. Keywords: truancy behaviour, cognitive behavior therapy, individual setting
IMPLEMENTASI KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK (STUDI PADA WEBSITE PPID DESA SIDODADI KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO)
Authors: Nadia Nesthy Kheren , Sazili  , Sarmiati  , Arif Ernita 
Published: April 2022

The born of Public Information Disclosure Laws of Indonesia as written on Act Number 14 Year 2008 causes all public body must actively provide transparent, complete, and clear information to the public. As an implementation of public information disclosure, Sidodadi Village is one of public body located in Mukomuko District must have an Information and Documentation Management Officer (shortened as PPID in Bahasa) website to disseminate information in accordance with the table of public information data availability of Mukomuko District. The objects the present study were contents contained in PPID website of Sidodadi Village. This study used qualitative content analysis model approach. The analysis performed toward text and picture on the website. With the presence of the website, the public information of Sidodadi Village can be accessed well by everyone, as long as they are connected with internet. We conclude that the website of Sidodadi Village has fulfilled the function as promotion, marketing, information, education and communication media.
Analisis Tingkat Stres Siswa pada Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Menggunakan Strategi Coping di SMK Swasta Mandiri Alwasliyah Silangkitang
Authors: Simamora Petrus , Rahma Indah Fitria 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat stress siswa kelas X TKJ SMK Swasta Mandiri Alwasliyah Silangkitang didalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Penelitian ini bermula dari respon peneliti terhadap siswa SMK Swasta Mandiri Alwasliyah Silangkitang karena kurang pemahamannya terhadap Pembelajaran Matematika sehingga timbulnya tingkat stres. Peneliti berupaya untuk memberikan solusi bagi siswa bagaimana mengatasi tingkat stres mereka terhadap Pembelajaran Matematika atas tuntutan Materi Pembelajaran Matematika yang diberikan Guru. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian metode deskriptif dengan melakukan pendekatan kualitatif yang menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner dan wawancara sebagai alat ukur untuk mengetahui tingkat stres pada siswa-siswi X TKJ SMK Swasta Mandiri Alwasliyah Silangkitang. Instrumen penelitian, disusun berdasarkan observasi dilapangan. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh hasil paling tinggi dialami siswa laki-laki dan perempuan adalah mengenai indikator ke 4 yaitu proses kinerja Yang Digunakan Oleh Guru pada pembelajaran matematika,dengan nilai 185%, peneliti menerapkan strategi coping untuk mengatasi tingkat stres mereka terhadap Pembelajaran Matematika. Straregi coping yang dipilih adalah Strategi Coping Planful problem solving,
Dilemas da maternidade das mulheres contemporâneas: revisão integrativa
Authors: Viana Renata Brum , Paula Hermes Candido de , Valente Geilsa Soraia Cavalcanti , Coropes Viviane Brasil Amaral dos Santos , Paula Carmen Lúcia de 
Published: April 2022

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31011/1519-339X.2018a18n85.10

Revisão integrativa de literatura que buscou evidenciar e discutir as tendências na literatura brasileira sobre o impactomultidimensional da mulher trabalhadora na pós-maternidade. A busca ocorreu nas bases LILACS, BDENF e CID Saúde,entre 2002-2017, com seleção de duas produções. Após análise temática de conteúdo, obtiveram-se duas categorias:Mulher, trabalho e família na cena contemporânea e a Multiplicidade de papéis da mulher contemporânea e a maternidadetardia. As evidências demonstraram que nos primórdios a mulher era reservada ao lugar de dona de casa, a quem cuidavado marido e da prole, porém, com as transformações sociopolíticas e culturais que passou a sociedade, a mulher adquiriunovas configurações, sem perder seu papel original. Conclui-se a necessidade de se ampliar a produção científica quetrata do estudo em tela, haja vista que são escassos os estudo que abordam os dilemas da maternidade das mulherescontemporâneas.Palavras-chave: Mulheres; Trabalho; Maternidade.
ABSTRACTIntegrative literature review that sought to evidence and discuss the trends in Brazilian literature on themultidimensional impact of working women in post-maternity. The search occurred in the LILACS, BDENF and CIDHealth databases, between 2002 and 2017, with a selection of two productions. After content thematic analysis, twocategories were obtained: Woman, work and family in the contemporary scene, and the Multiplicity of contemporarywomen's roles and late motherhood. The evidence showed that in the early days the woman was reserved for thehousewife’s place, who took care of her husband and offspring, but with the sociopolitical and cultural changes thatthe society went through, the woman acquired new configurations, without losing its original role. It is concludedthat there is a need to expand the scientific production that deals with the on-screen study, considering that thereare few studies that address the dilemmas of the contemporary women’s maternity.Keywords: Women; Work; Maternity
Uso de psicotrópicos em uma unidade de estratégia de saúde da família
Authors: Ramon Júlia de Lima , Santos Débora Aparecida da Silva , Beltrão Bruna Leniny Ataídes , Goulart Letícia Silveira , Ribeiro Lorena Araújo , Faria Franciane Rocha de , Olinda Ricardo Alves de 
Published: April 2022

Objetiva-se analisar o perfil dos usuários que consomem psicotrópicos, bem como os fatores associados a esta prática,em uma Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) de Rondonópolis-MT. Pesquisa do tipo transversal e descritiva de caráterquantitativo. Participaram do estudo moradores maiores de 18 anos da área de abrangência de uma unidade de ESF deRondonópolis, MT. Foram investigadas associações estatísticas entre o uso de psicotrópicos e os dados sociodemográficos,usando o teste Qui-quadrado e modelos de regressão logística. Foram incluídos no estudo 578 usuários. A prevalência deconsumo de psicotrópicos foi de 9,86%. Os usuários de psicotrópicos são em sua maioria mulheres (78,95%), indivíduoscom idade entre 18 a 59 anos (68,42%), com baixa escolaridade (68,42%) e pertencentes as classes econômicas C e D(64,91%). Verificou-se associação significativa entre uso de psicofármacos e estar trabalhando. As classes de psicotrópicosmais consumidas foram os antidepressivos, antiepiléticos e ansiolíticos. Estar inserido no mercado de trabalho é um fatorpreditor para o uso de psicotrópicos. Existe a necessidade da implementação de serviços que garantam o uso racionaldestes medicamentos.Palavras-chave: Saúde Mental; Psicotrópicos; Estratégia Saúde da Família

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the profile of users who consume psychotropic drugs, as well as the factors associated withthis practice, in a Family Health Strategy (ESF) of Rondonópolis-MT. A cross-sectional and descriptive research of a quantitative nature. The study participants were residents older than 18 years of age from the area covered by an ESF unit inRondonópolis, MT. Statistical associations between the use of psychotropic drugs and sociodemographic data were investigated using the Chi-square test and logistic regression models. 578 users were included in the study. The prevalence ofpsychotropic use was 9.86%. Psychotropic users are mostly women (78.95%), individuals aged 18-59 years (68.42%), withlow schooling (68.42%) and belonging to economic classes C and D (64.91%). There was a significant association betweenuse of psychoactive drugs and being working. The most commonly used classes of psychotropics were antidepressants,antiepileptics and anxiolytics. Being inserted in the labor market is a predictive factor for the use of psychotropic drugs.There is a need for the implementation of services that guarantee the rational use of these drugs.Keywords: Mental Health; Psychotropics Drugs; Family Health Strategy
Identificação preliminar da síndrome de burnout em residentes de enfermagemde um hospital universitário
Authors: Leitão Natalia Moreira , Freitas Karina Cordeiro de , Faria Magda Guimarães de Araujo , Brandão Paula Soares , Kebian Luciana Valadão Alves , Fabri Janaína Mengal Gomes 
Published: April 2022

Objetiva-se avaliar a tendência para o desenvolvimento da Síndrome de Burnout entre os residentes de enfermagem deum hospital universitário do município do Rio de Janeiro. O método é o estudo descritivo quantitativo transversal. Osparticipantes foram os 128 residentes de enfermagem de um hospital universitário da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. A coletae análise de dados se basearam no uso do Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) e um instrumento de dados sócio-demográficos. Resultados: A prevalência de resultado indicativo para síndrome de burnout na população estudada foi de 49% e adimensão mais acometida foi a exaustão emocional, seguida da realização profissional e despersonalização. Concluiu-seque os residentes de enfermagem fazem parte de uma população extremamente vulnerável para o desenvolvimento dasíndrome, sobretudo porque conjugam atribuições de profissionais e aprendizes.Descritores: Esgotamento profissional; Internato não médico; Equipe de enfermagem.
ABSTRACTAimed to evaluate the tendency for the development of Burnout Syndrome among nursing residents of a university hospital in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The method is the cross-sectional quantitative descriptive study. The participants werethe 128 nursing residents of a university hospital in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Data collection and analysis were based onthe use of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and a socio-demographic data instrument. Results: The prevalence of indicative results for burnout syndrome in the studied population was 49%, and the most affected dimension was emotionalexhaustion followed by professional performance and depersonalization. It concludes that nursing residents are part of apopulation extremely vulnerable to the development of the syndrome, mainly because they combine the assignments ofprofessionals and apprentices.Descriptors: Burnout, Professional; Internship, Nonmedical; Nursing, Team
Preparo e administração de medicamentos por via subcutânea: os saberes da equipe de enfermagem
Authors: Oliveira Tainã Clarissa Santos da Silva de , Carvalho Juliana Viana Braga , Anjos Matheus Kirton dos , Paes Graciele Oroski 
Published: April 2022

Objetivos: analisar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem sobre o processo de preparo e administração de medicamentos por via subcutânea e relacioná-los às boas práticas e evidências científicas. Método: estudo descritivo, exploratório de tipologia transversal. Foi aplicado um questionário contendo questões gerais e específicas sobre administraçãosubcutânea a 70 profissionais de enfermagem de um Hospital Universitário do Rio de Janeiro. Resultados: Os destaquessignificativos apontaram que os profissionais informam realizar medidas para prevenção de infecções, tais como higienização das mãos antes e, após o procedimento (n=65; 92,8%), desinfecção da bandeja e do frasco-ampola (n=64; 91,4%);informam não realizar a aspiração do êmbolo antes da administração do medicamento (n=34; 48,6%) e não realizam africção do local após administração (n=49; 70%). Conclusão: Os profissionais de enfermagem, em sua maioria, possuemconhecimento correto sobre o preparo e administração dos medicamentos por via subcutânea, apresentando aderênciacom as boas práticas e evidências científicas.Palavras-chave: Injeções Subcutâneas; Vias de Administração de Medicamentos; Cuidados de Enfermagem.
ABSTRACTObjectives: to analyze the knowledge of the nursing team about the process of preparation and administration of medications subcutaneously and to relate them to good practices and scientific evidence. Method: descriptive, exploratorycross - sectional study. A questionnaire containing general and specific questions about subcutaneous administration wasapplied to 70 nursing professionals from a University Hospital of Rio de Janeiro. Results: Significant results indicated thatprofessionals report measures to prevent infections, such as hand hygiene before and after the procedure (n = 65, 92.8%),tray and vial disinfection (n = 64, 91.4%); (n = 34; 48.6%) and do not perform site rubbing after administration (n = 49; 70%).Conclusion: The majority of nursing professionals have corrected knowledge about the preparation and administration ofthe drugs subcutaneously, showing adherence to good practices and scientific evidence.Keywords: Injections, Subcutaneous; Drug Administration Routes; Nursing Care
Demandas avaliativas da atenção a saúde das pessoas estomizadas no brasil
Authors: Flach Diana Mary Araújo de Melo , Oliveira Luísa Gonçalves Dutra de , Andrade Marilda , Santos Célia Samarina Vilaça de Brito , Braga André Luiz de Souza , Cardoso Gisela Cordeiro Pereira , Ribeiro Wanderson Alves 
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Identificar e analisar estudos de avaliação de intervenções (programas e ações) de atenção em saúde aos estomizados.Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura com busca de evidências no período de setembro a outubro de 2017 nas basesde dados LILACS, PUBMED, IBECS e Scopus.Resultados: Identificaram-se 09 publicações relacionadas à atenção aos estomizados, em diferentes níveis e objetos deanálise. Apenas um estudo avaliou o serviço de atenção, incluindo o modelo teórico da intervençao na metodologia, revelando a escassez de pesquisas avaliativas nesta área. Os demais estudos, apesar de terem sido considerados pelo autorescomo pesquisas avaliativas, não utilizaram conceitos e métodos avaliativos.Conclusões: A avaliação da atenção às pessoas estomizadas no Brasil, é uma temática que, apesar de estar prevista na legislação nacional, necessita de mais pesquisas para ajudar na tomada de decisão dos gestores e profissionais de saúde, frenteaos diversos problemas enfrentados para oferta de serviço de saúde de qualidade aos usuários de estomias.Palavras-chave: Avaliação; Avaliação de programas; Ostomia; Serviços de saúde.
Objective: To identify studies evaluating health care programs for ostomates.Method: Integrative review of literature with search of evidence from September to October 2017 in LILACS, PUBMED,IBECS and Scopus databases.Results: 9 publications related to attention to ostomates were identified at different levels and objects of analysis. Only onestudy evaluated the care service using the theoretical model of intervention in the methodology, revealing the scarcity ofevaluative research in this area. The other studies, although they were considered by the authors as evaluative surveys, didnot use evaluative concepts and methods.Conclusions: The evaluation of care for ostomized people in Brazil is a subject that, although it is foreseen in national legislation, requires more research, to assist in the decision-making of health managers and professionals in face of the variousproblems faced for the provision of quality health care for ostomies users.Keywords: Evaluation; Evaluation of programs; Ostomy; Health services.
सङ्‍घीयतामा कानुन निर्माणः अवधारणा र अभ्यास {Law making in federalism: concept and practice}
Authors: ढकाल Dhakal रमेश Ramesh 
Published: April 2022

सङ्‍घीयता कुनै यान्त्रिक अवधारणा नभई समाजको सापेक्षता र आवश्यकतामा विकसित, परिमार्जित र परिवर्तित भइरहने मान्यता र प्रणाली भएकोले कानुन र नीति निर्माण एवम् कार्यान्वयनले सङ्‍घीयताको वास्तविक अभ्यास देखाउँछ। नेपालमा सङ्‍घीयताको पाँच वर्षको पनि अनुभव नभएकोले यसलाई संस्थागत गर्नको लागि सिद्धान्त र नीति तयगर्ने महत्त्वपूर्ण अवसर अझै छ । सङ्‍घीयता सङ्‍घीय एकाइहरूको शक्ति र भूमिकाको लागि होइन, जनताको लागि हो र सङ्‍घीयताले समग्र राष्ट्रियहितको संरक्षण गर्ने हो भन्ने मान्यताबाट कानुन र नीति निर्माण हुनुपर्ने देखिन्छ । सङ्‍घीयताको अभ्यासलाई संवैधानिक लोकतन्त्रको परिधिभित्र रही अघि बढाउने दिशामा सङ्‍घीय एकाइहरूको कानुन निर्माणको कार्यसम्पादनमा विभिन्न प्रश्नहरू उठे पनि पूरै निराशाजनक अवस्थाबनिसकेको होइन। सङ्‍घीय प्रणालीको कानुन निर्माणलाई संवैधानिक समग्रता,सामाजिक विविधताकोव्यवस्थापन, सङ्‍घीय एकाइहरूबिचको अन्तरनिरर्भरता, सरकारको जवाफदेहिता, कुशलता तथा राष्ट्रिय एकताको अवधारणाबाट निर्देशित गर्न सक्नुपर्छ । यसका साथै शीघ्र र सुलभ रूपमा आफ्नो नजिकको बिन्दुबाट सेवाप्राप्त गर्ने जनताको अधिकारको लागि सङ्‍घीयतालाई केन्द्रित गर्नु नेपालको मौलिक आवश्यकता हो ।
{Since federalism is not a mechanical concept but a belief and system that is developed, modified and changed according to the relativity and needs of the society, law and policy formulation and implementation show the real practice of federalism. With less than five years of experience in federalism in Nepal, there is still an important opportunity to formulate principles and policies to institutionalize it. Law and policy should be formulated on the premise that federalism is for the people and not for the power and role of the federal units and that federalism protects the overall national interest. Although various questions have been raised in the law-making process of the federal units in the direction of advancing the practice of federalism within the perimeter of constitutional democracy, the situation has not become completely depressing. Legislation of the federal system should be guided by the concepts of constitutional integrity, management of social diversity, interdependence between federal units, accountability of the government, efficiency and national unity. At the same time, it is a fundamental need of Nepal to focus on federalism for the right of the people to be served quickly and easily from their nearest point.}
राष्ट्रिय सुरक्षाको अवधारणा र चुनौती {The concept and challenge of national security}
Authors: कोइराला Koirala चिरन Chiran 
Published: April 2022

सुरक्षित, स्वतन्त्र एवम् सम्मानपूर्वक जीवनयापन मानिसको नैसर्गिक अधिकार हो । मानवीय हित एवम् कल्याण गर्नु सरकारको दायित्व हो ।मुलुकको स्वतन्त्रता, सार्वभौमसत्ता, भौगोलिक अखण्डता, राष्ट्रियता, स्वाधीनता, स्वाभिमान, नागरिकको हकहितको रक्षा, सीमानाको सुरक्षा, आर्थिक समृद्धि र समुन्नति एवम् राष्ट्रिय चाहनाको संरक्षण आर्थिक, राजनैतिक, कूटनैतिक तथा शक्ति प्रक्षेपणका माध्यमबाट गरिने व्यवस्थापकीय क्रियाकलाप नै राष्ट्रिय सुरक्षा व्यवस्थापन हो । परम्परागत अवधारणामा राष्ट्रिय सुरक्षालार्इ एक राष्ट्रले अर्को राष्ट्रमाथि गरिने आक्रमण वा अतिक्रमणको विरुद्धमा लिइने रक्षा नीतिलाई मात्र बुझिन्थ्यो। अहिले मानवीय सुरक्षा, खाद्य सुरक्षा, सामाजिक सुरक्षा, वातावरणीय सुरक्षा आदिलाई मानवोचित व्यवहारका पक्षहरूबाट हेर्ने गरिन्छ । विज्ञान र प्रविधिको विकाससँगै राष्ट्रले अपनाउने सुरक्षाका विविध विषयहरू जस्तैःराजनैतिक, आर्थिक, सामाजिक, कुटनैतिक, सूचना र पर्यावरण आदि समेत यसमा समावेश हुन आउँछन्। आजको सन्दर्भमा विश्वको प्रमुख सुरक्षा चुनौतीको रूपमा पर्यावरणीय सङ्कट, आणविक युद्ध प्रसार,राजनैतिक बहिष्करणएवम् प्रविधिले निम्त्याउने सङ्‍कट मानवीय अस्तित्वको विनाशका कारणका रूपमा रहेका छन् भने उन्नत प्रविधिका कारण पनि जोखिम बढ्दो छ, उक्त जोखिम व्यवस्थापन गर्न शक्तिशाली सङ्‍गठन, उत्तम राष्ट्रिय सुरक्षा नीति, कुशल नेतृत्व, प्रविधिको प्रयोग, साइबर सुरक्षा नीतिको निर्माण र कार्यान्वयन गर्न आवश्यक छ । यसका लागि सरकारको इच्छाशक्ति, कर्मचारीतन्त्रको साथ, सचेत नागरिकहरूको सक्रिय सहभागिता एवम् खबरदारी आवश्यक देखिन्छ ।
{Living a safe, free and dignified life is a natural human right. It is the responsibility of the government to safeguard the humanitarian interests and welfare of the country. That is national security management. The traditional concept of national security was defined as a defense policy taken by one nation against an attack or encroachment on another. At present, human security, food security, social security, environmental security, etc. are viewed from the perspective of humane behavior. Along with the development of science and technology, various security issues adopted by the nation such as political, economic, social, diplomatic, information and environment are also included. The traditional concept of national security was defined as a defense policy taken by one nation against an attack or encroachment on another. At present, human security, food security, social security, environmental security, etc. are viewed from the perspective of humane behavior. Along with the development of science and technology, various security issues adopted by the nation such as political, economic, social, diplomatic, information and environment are also included.}
Introduction
Authors: Frenk Joachim , Steveker Lena 
Published: April 2022

The prologue of Thomas Heywood’s tragicomedy The English Traveller, which was first performed around 1627 and first printed in 1633, seeks to focus the minds of its audience on what is to follow on stage: A Strange Play you are like to haue, for know,
We use no Drum, nor Trumpet, nor Dumbe shew;
No Combate, Marriage, not so much to day,
As Song, Dance, Masque, to bumbaste out a play: […]
(The English Traveller, n.p.)