bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dwihandaka, R.., Ihsan, F., Nugroho, S.., Kozina, Z., & Arzhan Hidayat, R.. (2024). Resiliencia psicológica y rendimiento bajo presión: un estudio de jugadores de bádminton de élite - una revisión sistemática. Retos, 62, 110–121. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.105068
Authors: Retraction Retraction 
Published: January 2025

Dwihandaka, R.., Ihsan, F., Nugroho, S.., Kozina, Z., & Arzhan Hidayat, R.. (2024). Resiliencia psicológica y rendimiento bajo presión: un estudio de jugadores de bádminton de élite - una revisión sistemática. Retos, 62, 110–121. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.105068
Retraction of the article by the editor of the journal. There has been several clear and conclusive proofs that there has been a manipulation of the authorship of the article. The accepted Word document was sent with the names of the authors that appeared in the “Corrections for the edition” message so that they could only make the orthographical corrections that were necessary. The corresponding author (or whoever hurt him) changed the authors of the aforementioned Word document that was sent to them, returning a document together with these corrections made with new authors, all without any express notification, without any document explaining the changes made accepted by all the authors and, of course, without express authorization from the journal Retos between both moments. With this fraudulent document the galleys were made and the article was definitively published, assigning it the corresponding DOI.
Authors in the Word document of the article submitted for review: 5
Authors in the published PDF with modified authors: 5
Differences between the authors between both moments: +1 y -1 (Additions: Riky Dwihandaka. Eliminado: Ahmad Nasrulloh)
El derecho a la ciudad en Bolivia. Un exiguo desarrollo normativo y jurisprudencial para una temática de crucial relevancia jurídico-política
Authors: Cruz Apaza Rodrigo René 
Published: January 2025

Por mor de la propiedad dinámica del derecho, el catálogo de derechos fundamentales previstos en las constituciones no se restringe a su tenor literal, sino que se extiende de acuerdo con el despliegue jurisprudencial o normativo que efectúen los órganos de poder del Estado. A lo manifestado, debe sumarse el aporte de la doctrina nacional e internacional del cual abrevan los magistrados de altas cortes de justicia. Es así que durante el desarrollo de la segunda década del siglo XXI se avizora como diversos derechos han aflorado en el escenario constitucional demandando cobertura. Uno de ellos fue el derecho a la ciudad, pero, aunque el contenido esencial y la garantía de este sean de considerable importancia para el estado actual de la civilización boliviana, este no ha receptado en el plano interno un profuso desarrollo jurisprudencial y normativo. En atención a la carencia deónticaadvertida, el propósito del presente escrito fue analizar el derecho a la ciudad, su recepción en el sistema jurídico boliviano y envergadura para la sociedad. Para arribar al objetivo delimitado, la investigación adoptó un paradigma multidimensional de la experiencia jurídica, esgrimiendo la metodología bibliográfico-doctrinal
Analyzing CLIL Studies in Primary Education: Bibliometric analysis
Authors: Yegizbayeva Lazzat , Admiraal Wilfried , Zhazykova Makpal , Mustoyapova Altyngul , Akiyeva Almagul , Nurseitova Bakitgul , Saimagambetova Asem 
Published: January 2025

Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) holds a pivotal role in fostering English vocabulary acquisition among primary school students across various subjects. This study aims to undertake a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of English research articles spanning the past 16 years (2007-2023), focusing on CLIL implementation within primary education. Employing Boolean operators and wildcard symbols, we amalgamated pertinent keywords for querying the Scopus database. To facilitate bibliometric assessments, the Bibliometrix package within RStudio, in conjunction with Biblioshiny web applications, was harnessed. Our analysis encompassed tracking publication and citation patterns, identification of highly cited documents, assessment of prolific authors, nations, and universities, and recognition of influential journals. A dataset comprising 138 research articles was curated. Our investigation unveiled a consistent upward trajectory in both publication frequency and citation counts over the study's 16-year timeframe. Notably, the work by Fernandez-Sanjurio in 2019 emerged as the most cited paper. Foremost authors included Madrid D and Martinez Agudo JD, while the 'International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism' emerged as a leading publication venue. Among contributing institutions, the University of Cordoba and University of Granada featured prominently. The most prolific countries were Spain, China, and Australia, with notable collaboration occurring between Spain, China, and the United Kingdom. This study underscores the significant contributions of Spain in terms of authors, institutions, and citations, solidifying its role as a key contributor to the realm of CLIL research within primary education.
Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence on Educational Dynamics: Evaluating its Impact on Pedagogical Practices and Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Abou Karroum Sarah , Elshaiekh Nour-Eldin 
Published: January 2025

Artificial intelligence has emerged is an emerging technology in the current era with far reaching implications on every economic sector. AI is transforming how human interacts with machine and automate day to day actions which were traditionally performed by humans. The current study primary aim was to investigate the scope of AI application in academic settings from instructional and pedagogical perspective. The sim of the study was investigating factors influencing pedagogical beliefs of teachers to implement AI in mainstream education system of Oman. The review of literature suggests role of AI in terms of profiling & prediction, tutoring, accessing student performance, grading & evaluation and personalization of learning experience which influences learning outcomes amongst students using mediating role of pedagogical beliefs of teachers. Using these variables from the literature, five hypotheses were analyzed using quantitative research methods. Primary data was gathered from the sample of n=250 using an instrument which measured variables on a Likert Scale from one to five. Five hypotheses were tested using SPSS where Hayes process Macros was used to test the direct and indirect effect. Findings shows that a Profiling and prediction, Assessing Student Performance and grading and evaluation capabilities aided by AI has indirect effect on learning outcomes amongst students whereas tutoring and personalization capability aided by AI has direct effect on learning outcomes amongst students. Findings poses significant managerial and practical implications for policy makers in Oman to implement AI in the mainstream education system of Oman.
The Impact of Gross Regional Product Per Capita on the Processes of Convergence between Different Regions of the Country
Authors: Dubovik Mayya , Dmitriev Sergey , Aitkazina Madina 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to analyses the dynamics of gross regional product per capita within the regions of Russia from 2005 to 2020, with the objective of examining the presence of convergence among these administrative and territorial units. Beta and sigma convergence methodologies were utilized. Beta convergence refers to the tendency of poorer regions or countries to grow faster than richer ones, leading to income equalization. Sigma convergence indicates a reduction in disparities between regions or countries over time, reflected in decreasing income variance. Those concepts are relevant for Russia as they highlight the potential for reducing regional economic disparities and fostering balanced growth across its diverse regions. The speed of convergence was calculated using both ordinary least squares and nonlinear least squares methods, revealing that eliminating a 50% gap in GRP per capita among Russian regions would take approximately 902 and 821 years, respectively. Thereby, evidence of sigma convergence was not found, implying that the inequality among these regions remained statistically insignificant from 2005 to 2020. The analyzed period was characterized by divergent processes within the economy of the Russian regions. The study fills the gap by highlighting the absence of sigma convergence, indicating persistent inequality in economic results across Russian regions despite globalization trends that typically contribute to convergence. Further research is necessary to understand the underlying reasons for this divergence.
Exploring the Dimensions of Business Performance: A Conceptual Framework for Sustainable Success
Authors: Islam Md Ariful 
Published: January 2025

In today's volatile and cutthroat business environment, companies must overcome a myriad of economic, financial, and social challenges in order to provide consumers with exceptional value. A company's ability to sustain service quality and the elements that contribute to its improvement is crucial, since businesses in this sector face higher levels of vulnerability and competition than other sectors. Looking at things from several aspects, this research shows how company performance and associated issues are viewed from a broad perspective, which has real-world consequences for everyone involved. The researchers drew on previous research that had already shown how many creative techniques and aspects affected company success. Both academics and practitioners can benefit from the study's recommendations and suggestions.
Comparison of Ultrasound and Motoyama Formula for Estimation of Endotracheal Tube Diameter in Pediatric Patients
Authors: Alam Tasneem , Qureshi Sajjad , Ali Chaudhry Amjad , Hussain Akhtar , Majeed Kaukab , Qarni Awais 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To assess the comparative effectiveness of Ultrasound and Motoyama formula for the calculation of endotracheal tube diameter in pediatric patients.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study
Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Department of Anesthesia Combined Military Hospital Quetta, Pakistan from May-Nov 2022.
Methodology: The quasi experimental study was carried out at Anesthesia Department of Combined Military hospital Quetta from May to Nov 2022. A sample size of 40 patients was calculated with the aid of WHO sample size calculator. The patients were then divided into two equal groups of 20 patients each. Twenty patients were placed in group-U in which internal diameter of cuffed endotracheal tube was estimated through ultrasonography whereas 20 patients were placed in group-M in which age related Motoyama formula was used as guide to calculate the internal diameter of cuffed endotracheal tube. The intubation attempt was considered successful if tube was passed in first attempt. Statistical Package of Social Science (SPSS) version 26.0 was used to analyze and interpret data.
Results: Both groups were similar in distribution of gender and ASA status. The intubation was successful in first attempt in 19(95%) of group-U patients while only 1(5%) patient had unsuccessful intubation at first attempt. While in group-M patients 13(65%) had successful intubation in first attempt and 7(35%) patients were not intubated at first attempt which showed that the ultrasound guided calculation of tube diameter was superior (p value <0.02).
Conclusion: The ultrasonographic estimation of endotracheal tube diameter is more reliable as
Correlation of Placenta Accreta Index with Maternal Outcomes in Patients with Morbidly Adherent Placenta
Authors: Khan Fatima Sharif , Khan Beenish , Ansari Kaswar Sajjad , Andleeb Munnaza , Jabeen Surayya , Uzma Syeda 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To assess the correlation of a novel scoring system, placenta accreta index with maternal outcomes in placenta accreta spectrum disorders.
Study Design: Prospective longitudinal study
Place and Duration of Study: Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Combined Military Hospital Quetta, Pakistan from Apr 2022- Mar 2023.
Methodology: A comparative study was carried out at Combined Military Hospital, Quetta after ethical approval. The study spanned over a year from April 2022 to March 2023. Thirty patients in second and third trimester of pregnancy with suspicion of placenta accreta on obstetric ultrasound were included in the study. The placenta accreta index (PAI) was calculated for all patients and morbidly adherent placenta categories were defined. The primary maternal outcome was cesarean hysterectomy.
Results: Cesarean hysterectomy was done in none of the low risk and medium risk patients and it was carried out in 11(84.6%) high risk patients with a p value of <0.001.
Conclusion: Placenta accreta index (PAI) can reliably identify patients at high risk of having morbidly adherent placenta and adverse outcomes. This scoring system can assist obstetricians in timely counseling of patients, effective pre-operative planning and timely intervention to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.
Menstrual Hygiene Management and its Association with Socio-economic Inequalities: A Cross-Sectional Study at Two Tertiary Care Hospitals of Rawalpindi
Authors: Suhail Iman , Sajid Ifrah , Zulfiqar Shaista , Akhtar Aisha , Suhail Mishal 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To assess the degree of awareness and affordability of menstrual products among women of various socioeconomic classes.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Obstetrics and Gynecology Outpatient Department, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi and Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi Pakistan, from Jan to Jul 2023.
Methodology: A total of 434 females aged 15-49 years were included, out of which 217 were from Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi and 217 from Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. A validated, structured questionnaire was given to all respondents. to compare associations of socio-economic status with knowledge and affordability of menstrual products.
Results: Data showed a positive association between mothers’ level of education and their daughters’ early knowledge of menstruation. The source of this knowledge predominantly is mother. When use of product of choice, reasons for not using a tampon/menstrual cup, washing genitalia after each toilet visit, bathing and reasons for not bathing during menses, pain relieve during menses and indulgence in going out during menses were compared in respondents with higher education versus lower education, there was significant association seen in the higher educational group (p<0.01). Higher family income was also significantly associated with better hygiene practices amongst the respondents.
Conclusion: Our research underscores the importance of cognizance of mothers through early education, to ensure that young girls are not only well-aware at the age of menarche but also enabled to track their menstrual health confidently. Education should be coupled with accessible and affordable menstrual products to empower women for making informed choices.
Spectrum of Mutations in Chorionic Villous Samples for Prenatal Diagnosis of Thalassemia in Patients Presenting at a Tertiary Care Diagnostic Centre
Authors: Sardar Annum , Robert Helen Mary , Akhtar Fahim , Mahmood Asad , Ali Sadia , Zahir Saima 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To determine the spectrum of mutations in chorionic villous samples (CVS) for prenatal diagnosis of thalassemia in patients presenting at a tertiary care diagnostic centre.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Hematology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP) Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from Jul 2020 to Jan 2021.
Methodology: Chorionic villous sampling (CVS) was performed between the 12th and 16th weeks of pregnancy. A transabdominal technique was used to obtain placental specimen. The couples' blood samples were collected in vials coated with ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA). Chelex technique was used to extract genomic DNA. For genetic analysis of mutations, the Amplification Refractory Mutation System - Polymerase Chain Reaction (ARMS-PCR) was used.
Results: A total of ninety-four women underwent chorionic villous sampling. After DNA analysis, β-thalassemia major was diagnosed in 18(18.9%), β-thalassemia trait found in 52(55.3%) cases and no mutation was detected in 24(25.5%) cases. Among the patients diagnosed with β-thalassemia major, 15(83.33%) were homozygous and remaining 3(33.33%) were compound heterozygous.
Conclusion: Prenatal chorionic villous sampling and molecular analysis is useful in identifying β-thalassemia and β- thalassemia trait during pregnancy.
Comparison of Post-Operative Pain in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy receiving Oral Post-Operative Analgesia Augmented by Bupivacaine versus Post-Operative Intravenous Analgesia Alone
Authors: Jawed Muhammad Usman , Ali Adnan , Umair Musab , Hussain Adee , Shirazi Syed Hamza , Alam Nauman 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To compare peri-tract infiltration of Bupivacaine augmented by oral post-operative analgesia versus post-operative intravenous analgesia alone in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy in terms of mean post-operative pain score.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Urology Rawalpindi, Pakistan from Apr to Oct 2019.
Methodology: Total number of 68 patients planned for percutaneous nephrolithotomy were randomly divided into two equal groups with 34 patients in each group by lottery method. Group-A patients received peri-tract local anesthesia infiltration with 0.25% Bupivacaine while group-B patients received post-operative intra-venous analgesia. Both groups were compared in terms of postoperative pain scores.
Results: The mean pain score as per visual analogue scale at 1 hour was 4.53±0.62 in Group-A vs 5.21±0.85 in group-B with p=0.004. The mean score of pain at 3 hours was 3.85±0.50 in group-A vs 6.79±0.73 in group-B with p˂0.001. The mean score at 6 hours was 3.38±0.78 in group-A vs 6.03±0.90 in group-B with p˂0.001. The mean pain score at 12 hours was 1.21±0.77 in group-A vs 5.26±0.99 in group-B with p˂0.001.
Conclusion: Peri-tract infiltration of Bupivacaine was associated with significantly less postoperative pain as compared to standard intravenous analgesia in patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Comparison of Post-Operative Analgesic Effects of Intrathecal Dexmeditomidine Versus Intrathecal Ketamine Added to Bupivacaine in Total Knee Replacement Surgeries
Authors: Hasnain Fahad , Saeed Munim , Shah Syed Qasim Ali , Riaz Muhammad Mohsin , Khalil Waqas , Sharif Muhammad Huzaifa 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To compare the analgesic efficacy of Dexmedetomidine versus Ketamine when added to intrathecal Bupivacaine in patients undergoing unilateral total knee replacement surgery.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Anesthesia, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, from May to Oct 2022.
Methodology: Our study enrolled a total of 80 patients, divided into Dexmedetomidine group (n=40) and Ketamine group (n=40) group using non-probability consecutive sampling. Patients in both groups received 2.5 ml of 0.5% Bupivacaine with Dexmedetomidine group receiving 5 mcg (0.5 ml) of the drug and Ketamine group 0.1 mg/kg of Ketamine in 0.5 ml to a total volume of 3 ml. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0, with significance set at p≤0.05.
Results: Time of onset for sensory block in Dexmedetomidine group was delayed than Ketamine group with mean time of onset 4.34±0.14 minutes versus 3.38±0.10 minutes (p<0.0001). The duration of block was more for Ketamine group with mean time of 326.20±12.67 minutes versus 243.76±2.54 minutes (p<0.0001). When comparing motor blockade, the time of onset to successfully reach Bromage Score 3 was similarly delayed in Dexmedetomidine group with mean time of onset 3.33±0.12 minutes versus 2.36±0.09 minutes (p<0.0001). A similar trend was seen in duration of block with mean time 203.40±1.46 minutes versus 263.01±13.44 minutes (p<0.0001)
Conclusion: Ketamine provided superior analgesia, block onset and duration with less post-operative analgesia requirement.
Eksplorasi Teknik Impasto pada Batik Lukis sebagai Elemen Dekorasi Interior
Authors: Yuni Sarah  , Royanti  
Published: January 2025

Teknik Impasto adalah salah satu teknik lukis dengan cat minyak secara tebal sehingga menimbulkan goresan lukis yang jelas dan berlapis. Berfokus pada eksplorasi penerapan teknik Impasto ke dalam sebuah karya batik lukis , dengan tujuan untuk menambah elemen dekorasi interior guna meningkatkan nilai estetika dalam ruangan. Penelitian berbasis praktik digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini yang mencakup beberapa tahapan dimulai dari eksplorasi, improvisasi dan perwujudan teknik impasto yang diterapkan dalam penelitian adalah proses membatik sebagai suatu proses menutup kain dan warna menggunakan lilin malam dengan teknik pewarnaan tutup celup naphtol. Hasil dari eksplorasi teknik impasto pada batik lukis sebagai elemen dekorasi ruangan menciptakan sebuah karya seni estetika dengan tekstur visual membuat tampilan suatu ruangan menjadi terkesan menonjol dan menarik. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa teknik nutup pada batik lukis yang menggunakan teknik impasto menghasilkan tekstur semu yang memiliki karakteristik ilusi visual, ini juga memberikan kontribusi baru dalam bidang seni dan desain interior dengan memperluas pemahaman tentang potensi teknik impasto pada batik lukis sebagai elemen dekoratif interior.
PENGARUH MEDIA WORDWALL TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN FIQIH DI MTSN 1 KOTA PAYAKUMBUH
Authors: Nurul Fatiha  , Nurhasnah Nurhasnah  , Fajriyani Arsya  , Darul Ilmi  
Published: January 2025

Peneliti melakukan penelitian di MTsN 1 Kota Payakumbuh yangdisebabkan oleh faktor kesehatan yang mempengaruhi minat siswa dalam fiqih dan rendahnya pemahaman siswa tentang subjek. Selain itu, banyak siswa yang menyimpang dari pelajaran dan tidak sesuai dengan penjelasan guru. Penelitian kuantitatif ini melibatkan 60 siswa., Uji Normalitas uji statistik Kolmogrov Smirnov, Uji Homogenitas, Uji Hipotesis, dilanjutkan dengan Uji determinasi koefisien. Dari hasil penelitian dan analisis data diperoleh Pembelajaran sehingga kurang mampu Dengan taraf signifikan 5%, perhitungan uji t menunjukkan bahwa thitung = 0,000 < 0,005. Ini menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran wordwall memengaruhi minat siswa dalam belajar fiqih di MTsN 1 Kota Payakumbuh. meningkatkan semangat dan minat siswa terhadap pendidikan, terlebih lagi sumber ilmu dalam proses pembelajaran masih dikuasai oleh guru sehingga menjadikan siswa aktif. jarang berperan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh wordwall sebagai media pembelajaran terhadap minat belajar siswa fiqih di MTsN 1 Kota Payakumbuh. Adanya faktor kesehatan yang mempengaruhi minat belajar siswa.