bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN IZIN MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Harmaisyarah Harmaisyarah , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin 
Published: August 2022

Civil servant is one of human resource that has an important role and its position in governance organitation. In face up globalitation whtch full of callenge and opportunity, local government should be able to inovate in inprovement public service quality so inpression of government. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of service quality on the performance of employee services in the implementation of IMB licensing in One Stop Service Office of Aceh Besar District. The data collection technique used in this research is simple random sampling which is a probabililty sampling technique that is sampling which gives equal opportunity for every element (member) of population. This technique is said to be simple (simple) because the collection of sample members from the population is done randomly regardless of the strata in the population. So, in this study the researchers set the amounts of samples as many as 100 respondents who use licensing services especially licensing services IMB at One Stop Service Office of Aceh Besar District.
Based on the results of the research shows that the performance of One door employees of Aceh Besar Regency is seen from the service dimension of good reliability, responsiveness, confidence, empathy, and tangible has given satisfaction to society. Overall, the people are satisfied with the performance of the services provided by the employees at the One Stop Office of Aceh Besar. The variables of service reliability, responsiveness, confidence, empathy and tangible variables are closely related to performance variable of permit service of IMB at One Stop Office of Aceh Besar that is 98,6%. The service reliability, responsiveness, confidence, empathy and tangible variables significantly affect the performance of IMB licensing service at One Stop Office of Aceh Besar Registry of 97,3%.
All the independent variables in this study have a significant and positive effect both partially and simultaneously on the performance of IMB licensing service at One Stop Service Office of Aceh Besar Regency, in other words hopotesis in this research is accepted.
IMPLEMENTASI PJJ MODA DARING (ONLINE) MAPEL IPS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN AKUN PEMBELAJARAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 KELAS IX A SMPN 1 KANDEMAN
Authors: Aryani Wulan Dwi 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui Implementasi PJJ moda Daring (online) Mapel IPS; 2) Mengetahui faktor apa saja yang menjadi Penghambat Implementasi PJJ moda Daring (online) Mapel IPS; 3) Mengetahui faktor apa saja yang menjadi pendukung Implementasi PJJ moda Daring (online) Mapel IPS dengan menggunakan Akun Pembelajaran pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif, menggunakan desain Sugiyono. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah: observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Implementasi PJJ moda Daring Mapel IPS melalui tiga kegiatan yakni: perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evalusai. Dalam perencanaan guru menyiapkan RPP, media pembelajaran, meyiapkan penilaian. Dalam pelaksanaan guru melakukan pembelajaran sinkronus dengan google workspace for education seperti google meet, slide, form dan classroom yang diakses dengan akun pembelajaran. Kegiatan evaluasi peserta didik sudah terbiasa melaksanakan PJJ daring dan mengumpulkan tugas secara online (2) Adapun faktor pengambat PJJ moda daring (online) adalah jaringan internet yang kurang stabil, tidak memiliki kuota internet, tidak memiliki tools seperti HP atau laptop, terkadang space ruang HP tidak cukup untuk mengakses aplikasi, sering lupa akun dan password @belajar.id (3) Faktor Pendukung pembelajaran daring diantaranya adalah tersedianya sarpras di sekolah seperti jaringan wifi, komputer laptop, kemampuan guru dalam menggunakan aplikasi yang digunakan dalam PJJ daring dan pemerintah memfasilitasi kuota internet gratis setiap bulannya kepada peserta didik sebanyak 10 GB.
Effectiveness of whole-body vibration exercise and core stabilization exercise in chronic non-specific low back pain: A randomized-controlled study
Authors: Cigdem Karacay Basak , Sahbaz Tugba , Gurtekin Basak , Yildiz Safinaz , Ozcan Emel 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of whole-body vibration exercise (WBVE) and core stabilization exercise (CSE) on pain, muscle strength, and functional recovery in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (NLBP).
Patients and methods: Between June 2016 and July 2017, a total of 74 patients with NLBP (12 males, 62 females; mean age: 44.7±8.9 years; range, 24 to 64 years) were included in this prospective, randomized-controlled study. The patients were randomly assigned to WBVE group (WBVEG, n=25), CSE group (CSEG, (n=25), and home exercise group as the control group (CG, (n=24). All groups performed 24 sessions of exercise for a total of eight weeks. Clinical outcome was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), computerized isokinetic muscle strengths (IMS) and progressive isoinertial lifting evaluation (PILE) test.
Results: The VAS and RMDQ scores in WBVEG and CSEG statistically significantly decreased (p<0.05). The difference between the pre-treatment and at three-month VAS scores during intense activity were significantly different in both WBVEG and CSEG than the CG (p<0.05). The IMS values, except for the isokinetic flexion total work (IKFTW), increased significantly in all three groups (p<0.05). The IKFTW values increased significantly in the WBVEG and CSEG (p<0.05). A statistically significant increase in the functional work performance with PILE was observed in all three groups (p<0.05). The differences between the pre-treatment and three-month PILE test (ground to back and back to shoulder) were significantly different in both WBVEG and CSEG than the CG (p<0.05).
Conclusion: In the treatment of chronic NLBP, WBVE and CSE appear to be effective in pain and functionality. Although there was a significant improvement in muscle strength and functional work performance in all three groups, greater improvements were observed in the WBVEG and CSEG than the CG.
A quantitative assessment of the risk of falls in rheumatoid arthritis patients and determination of the risk factors
Authors: Esra Ergül Emine , Alkan Melikoğlu Meltem 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the risk of falling in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to the healthy individuals and to identify the factors affecting the risk of falls.
Patients and methods: Between December 2015 and August 2016, a total of 100 consecutive patients with RA (16 males, 84 females; mean age: 49.5±11.1 years; range, 21 to 65 years) and 50 healthy controls (11 males, 39 females; mean age: 34.3±12.7 years; range, 19 to 63 years) were included in this prospective study. The fall risk was evaluated using the Tetrax Portable Balance System. The Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI), RA disease activity (Disease Activity Score 28 [DAS28], Clinical Disease Activity Index [CDAI], and Simple Disease Activity Index [SDAI]), and Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) were applied to all participants.
Results: The fall risk scores and the FES-I scores were significantly higher in the patients with RA than the control group (p<0.001, p<0.001). A positive significant correlation was found between the Tetrax values of the patients and age, and the scores of the HAQ-DI, FES, DAS28, DAS28-C-reactive protein, CDAI and SDAI.
Conclusion: Our study results showed higher fall risk scores in patients with RA than healthy individuals an objective computerized technique, and this higher fall risk appeared to be affected by older age, disease activity, and disability.
Effects of splinting and three injection therapies (corticosteroid, autologous blood and prolotherapy) on pain, grip strength, and functionality in patients with lateral epicondylitis
Authors: Sancar Kaya Samet , Yardımcı Gökhan , Göksu Hamit , Genç Hakan 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: This study aims to compare the efficacy of the wrist splint and the injection of corticosteroid, autologous blood, and hypertonic dextrose in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis (LE).
Patients and methods: A total of 120 patients (43 males, 77 females; mean age: 45.7±7.7 years; range, 18 to 65 years) diagnosed with LE between December 2013 and June 2015 were included in the study and randomized into four groups. The first group was administered 20 mg methylprednisolone acetate + 2 mL 2% prilocaine, the second group 2 mL venous blood + 0.5 mL prilocaine, and the third group 2 mL 30% dextrose + 0.5 mL prilocaine injections. A second injection was administered to the third group one month later. The fourth group was recommended to use only a wrist splint. Pre-treatment and post-treatment evaluations of the patients were carried out at one and six months by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) in terms of pain, by Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE) questionnaire in terms of functional level, and by the Jamar dynamometer in terms of grip strength.
Results: In all groups, VAS values at one and six months after treatment were found to be lower in comparison to baseline. Except for the splint group, a significant improvement was observed in all three injection groups in terms of grip strength and PRTEE values at six months compared to the baseline values. In the comparison of the groups, no significant difference was observed in terms of improvement in VAS scores and grip strength. While corticosteroid injection was significantly effective in terms of PRTEE pain, function, and total scores only at one month, the autologous injection was effective in terms of PRTEE function and total scores at only six months after treatment. There were no significant differences for splint and prolotherapy groups in terms of PRTEE scores.
Conclusion: Corticosteroid injection, autologous blood injection, and prolotherapy are effective and safe long-term methods in LE treatment.
Serum netrin-1 and netrin receptor levels in fibromyalgia and osteoarthritis
Authors: Köhle Alparslan , Gülkesen Arif , Kaya Karataş Tuba , Akgöl Gürkan , Karataş Ahmet , İlhan Necip , Serdar Koca Süleyman 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: This study aims to define serum levels of netrin-1 and netrin receptors in patients with fibromyalgia (FM) and osteoarthritis (OA).
Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with a total of 150 female participants (mean age: 47.2±16.1 years; range, 18 to 89 years) at Fırat University between June 2016 and December 2016. The participants were evaluated in three groups: the FM group with 50 patients, the OA group with 50 patients, and the control group, which included 50 healthy volunteers. Netrin-1, netrin receptors (DCC, UNC5B, and UNC5D), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, and IL-17 levels were analyzed by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay from the serum samples of the participants.
Results: The level of serum netrin-1 was significantly lower in the FM group than in the control and OA groups (p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively). However, the difference between patients with OA and healthy controls in terms of netrin-1 was not statistically significant (p>0.05). In addition, serum levels of netrin receptors and cytokines in the FM group were similar to the control group (p>0.05). However, serum DCC, UNC5D, IL-6, and IL-10 levels were higher in the OA group compared to the control group (p<0.001, p<0.05, p<0.01, and p<0.001, respectively).
Conclusion: Serum netrin-1 level is suppressed in FM, which suggests that netrin-1 is influential in FM pathogenesis.
The effectiveness of additional long-term use of bottle-positive expiratory pressure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A single-blind, randomized study
Authors: Keniş-Coşkun Özge , Kocakaya Derya , Kurt Sefa , Fındık Büşranur , Yağcı İlker , Eryüksel Emel 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the long-term use of bottle-positive expiratory pressure (PEP) in addition to breathing exercises as a home-based rehabilitation aid on exercise capacity, spirometric parameters, and quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.
Patients and methods: From a total of 30 patients with stable moderate-to-severe COPD, 24 (22 males, 2 females; mean age: 62.4+7.2 years; range, 40 to 75 years) were included in the final study and randomized into two groups: the group that performed breath retaining techniques and the group that was instructed to use the bottle-PEP in addition to these techniques. Patients were evaluated with modified Medical Research Council scale, COPD assessment test (CAT), spirometry, St. George`s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and 6-min walk distance (6MWD) before, three months and six months after the initiation of the program.
Results: In the bottle-PEP group, patients` mean 6MWD increased from 380.6±67.6 to 444.1±22.0 m (p=0.002), the mean CAT score decreased from 17.8±36.8 to 12.9±6.2 (p=0.03), and the mean SGRQ total score significantly decreased from 57.1±23.1 to 47.6±21.9 (p<0.05) after three months. The improvement in 6MWD continued in six months but disappeared in SGRQ and CAT scores. In the exercise group, only the 6MWD improved, and there were no significant improvements in other parameters regardless of time. There were no significant differences between the groups in any of the parameters at any follow-up session.
Conclusion: While bottle-PEP does not significantly contribute when added to breathing exercises in patients with moderate-to-severe COPD in improving function and quality of life, it can be used as a safe choice in patients` home rehabilitation programs.
ANALISIS POTENSI INDIVIDU PETERNAK KERBAU MOA DI PULAU MOA PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Lainsamputty Jecklin Marlen 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi peternak individu peternak Kerbau Moa di Pulau Moa Provinsi Maluku.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode survei. Sampel wilayah diambil sebanyak 3 Desa yaitu Desa Tounwawan (Moa timur), Desa Klis (Moa tengah), Dan Desa Werwaru (Moa barat). Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah peternak kerbau Moa yang diambil secara Purposive Random Sampling sebanyak 20 peternak per desa sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar (73,3%) potensi dasar peternak di Pulau Moa berada pada kategori sedang. Potensi penguasaan teknologi peternak kerbau di Pulau Mao berada pada kategori rendah (100%).Kata Kunci: Potensi Individu, Peternak, Kerbau Moa
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PETERNAK TERHADAP PERILAKU DALAM USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN BURU
Authors: Makatita Juwaher 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik peternak terhadap perilaku dalam usaha peternakan sapi potong di Kabupaten Buru. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2013. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Survei. Lokasi penelitian adalah Kabupaten Buru yang meliputi Kecamatan waeapo, Kecamatan lolong guba, dan Kecamatan Waelata dipilih dengan metode purposive. Sehingga jumlah Responden 98 peternak yaitu 30 peternak dari Kecamatan Waeapo, 36 peternak dari Kecamatan Lolong Guba dan dan 32 peternak dari Kecamatan Waelata. Variabel yang diamati adalah umur peternak, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman beternak dan jumlah kepemilikan ternak serta perilaku peternak. Secara simultan karakteristik peternak berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap perilaku dalam usaha peternakan sapi potong. Secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan peternak, dan jumlah kepemilikan ternak berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap perilaku. Sedangkan umur peternak dan pengalaman beternak tidak berpengaruh nyata ( P>0,05) terhadap perilaku dalam usaha peternakan sapi potong di Kabupaten Buru. Kata kunci : Karakteristik, Perilaku peternak, sapi potong
Pengaruh Pemberian Minyak Cengkeh Terhadap Daya Tetas dan Mortalitas Telur Itik
Authors: Usman Usman , Kusrianty Nelly , Supamri Supamri , Nilasari Nilasari 
Published: August 2022

Peneletian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minyak cengkeh terhadap daya tetas dan mortalitas telur itik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2020 di desa lakatan, kecamatan galang. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, dimana T 0 (Control tanpa perlakuan), T 1 (Telur dengan perlakuan pecelupan minyak cengkah 10 ml (10%) + aquadest 100 ml), T 2 (Telur dengan perlakuan pencelupan minyak cengkah 15 ml (15%) + aquadest 100 ml), T 3 (Telur dengan perlakuan pencelupan minyak cengkah 20 ml (20%) + aquadest 100 ml). Penggunaan minyak cengkeh tidak berpengaruh terhadap persentase daya tetas dan persentase mortalitas telur itik, namun ketika dilihat perperlakuan persentase daya tetas yang tertinggi terdapat pada T2. Sedangkan persentase mortalitas terendah terdapat pada T1. Kata Kunci : Telur itik, Minyak cengkeh, Daya Tetas, Mortalitas
Keanekaragaman Jenis Bintang Laut (Asteroidea) di Pantai Desa Bajugan, Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Tolitoli
Authors: Putri Dwi Utami , Potoboba Fika 
Published: August 2022

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara kepulauan terluas di dunia dengan jumlah pulau mencapai 13 ribuan buah, letak yang strategis dan garis pantai yang panjang menjadikan Indonesia sebagai surga bagi banyak biota laut, dan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis Bintang Laut yang ada di perairan desa Bajugan kecamatan Galang kabupaten Tolitoli provinsi Sulawesi Tengah, yang di duga memiliki keanekaragaman hayati yang melimpah, salah satunya yaitu bintang laut.dari hasil survey lapangan yang telah di lakukan di temukan beberapa jenis Bintang Laut namun belum diketahui jenisnya dan Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2021 sampai November 2021. Penelitian di laksanakan dengan mengunakan metode transek kuadrat dengan menarik garis lurus sepanjang 100meter ke arah laut dan jarak antar plot adalah 10meter, dan di temukan jenis Bintang laut yaitu, Protoreaster Nodosus, linckie laveigata, dan Nardoa Tuberculata Hasil pengamatan keanekaragaman bintang laut di desa Bajugan diperoleh hasil keanekaragaman yang rendah.Kata kunci :Keanekaragaman, bintang laut, pantai Desa Bajugan
O PROBLEMA DA IMAGINAÇÃO SEMÂNTICA EM A METÁFORA VIVA DE PAUL RICOEUR
Authors: Cunha Wanderley Martins da 
Published: August 2022

O artigo visa explicitar os principais elementos de uma teoria semântica da imaginação subjacente à investigação empreendida por Ricoeur em A metáfora viva. Assim, primeiramente, mostramos como o filósofo delimita o problema da inovação semântica e da referência metafórica, para em seguida evidenciar que é a partir da análise dessas duas questões que emerge a reflexão de Ricoeur acerca do estatuto da imaginação no âmbito da metáfora. A retomada da abordagem ricoeuriana sobre o fenômeno de inovação semântica que ocorre em enunciados metafóricos conduzir-nos-á ─ após a passagem pelo exame do momento “icônico” da metáfora ─ à soleira da concepção kantiana de imaginação produtiva, fazendo-se assim necessária uma tematização introdutória de alguns elementos da teoria kantiana da imaginação a fim de se compreender melhor a proposta ricoeuriana de um “esquematismo da atribuição metafórica”. Já a retomada do exame da relação entre metáfora e referência exigirá o acompanhamento da defesa que Paul Ricoeur faz da tese segundo a qual as expressões metafóricas não se limitam apenas a uma criação de sentido, baseada numa nova pertinência semântica, mas, em virtude da correspondência entre um ver-como no plano da linguagem e um ser-como no plano ontológico, contribuem também para uma redescrição da realidade.
AFECÇÕES E AFETOS EM SPINOZA:
Authors: Leal Cristiano 
Published: August 2022

Resumo
A contribuição de Spinoza para a psicologia torna-se de real importância para o amadurecimento dos estudos da mente e das ações humanas como também a busca de um entendimento voltado para suas forças e fragilidades. Ele afirma em seu pensamento a capacidade do ser humano de afetar e ser afetado. Certamente isso acontece porque o humano é um ser de encontro. Com isso, ele traz definições importantes acerca dos afetos e das afecções e que o homem possui uma variação em sua potência, seja para aumentar ou diminuir as cargas de alegrias ou tristeza por esse afetamento. Por fim, este mesmo, conclui que o caminho para alcançarmos as alegrias é o de conhecer bem os afetos, e ainda nos exorta que o conhecimento nos tira de uma moral que, muitas das vezes, nos aprisiona diante das paixões tristes
ILKA NIINILUOTO E A ABDUÇÃO:
Authors: Sardi Gabriel Chiarotti 
Published: August 2022

A proposta deste breve texto é apresentar de forma clara as teses gerais do artigo “Defending Abduction” de Ilka Niiniluoto, publicado na Philosophy of Science em 1999. Em geral, é possível sintetizar que Niiniluoto buscou apresentar uma conceitualização e sistematização do conceito de abdução na história da filosofia a partir da obra de Charles S. Peirce, indicando convergências e desenvolvimentos filosóficos. No presente artigo busco apresentar o contexto em que o texto do autor se insere, bem como os tópicos trabalhados pelo filósofo e sua interessante forma de abordagem analítica. Por fim, na conclusão, indico alguns possíveis desdobramentos e críticas pertinentes ao texto de Niiniluoto, sobretudo quanto a identificação entre o raciocínio abdutivo e o argumento da inferência da melhor explicação de Gilbert Harman, além da tese advogada por Niiniluoto, inspirado por Peirce, a respeito do caráter evolutivo da ciência como algo natural graças aos nossos instintos animais inatos.
Education and patient care in a chiropractic teaching clinic: An organizational approach to health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Odierna Donna H. , Smith Monica 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT

Objective
The academic teaching clinic at our chiropractic college in California remained open beginning in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic and shelter-in-place order requiring individuals to stay at home except for essential activities. We report the experiences described by health center personnel who were present during the shelter-in-place early stages.

Methods
Narrative approach and descriptive thematic analysis of transcripts of 15 interviews with faculty, staff, and student interns. Report of key events and processes for developing ongoing COVID-related policies and procedures to conform with state and county public health mandates.

Results
Themes included (1) Organizational processes and procedures; (2) Perceptions of safety; (3) Successful adaptations and responses; (4) Challenges; (5) Mental health and well-being; (6) Unanticipated benefits and opportunities; and (7) Reflections on chiropractic philosophy. Participants' initial fears diminished as they gained confidence in the safety conferred by the new procedures and a returning sense of normalcy. They discussed the importance of social connection, chiropractic wellness philosophy, and their personal beliefs within the context of the pandemic and public health mandates. Despite initial reductions in numbers of patients and procedures that could be performed, patients received continuing chiropractic care and interns were able to complete their academic requirements while experiencing unique learning opportunities.

Conclusion
Despite substantial challenges, the rapid response in the early stages of the pandemic enabled the college to fulfill the multiple missions of providing patient care, community support, and uninterrupted clinical education to student interns while conforming to public health mandates and guidelines.