bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CHARACTERISTICS AND STRUCTURES OF STORYTELLING TECHNIQUES IN CRIMINAL, HORROR, AND MYSTERY GENRES OF YOUTUBERS STORYTELLERS
Authors: Siauw Glenity Marchella , Sihombing Lambok Hermanto 
Published: November 2022

YouTube is the biggest platform of sharing and watching online videos that enable everyone to have their own channel and upload their own contents. As YouTube attracts people’s interest, this research explores the characteristics and structure of storytelling techniques on storyteller YouTuber. This research analyzes how the storyteller YouTubers use storytelling techniques to deliver the story and how are the audience’s opinion towards the storytelling techniques of the YouTubers, focusing on three big YouTube channels, which is Nessie Judge. This research discovers the unique characteristics of each YouTuber that differentiate them one another. As the data, researcher chooses three videos of each YouTuber between January 2021 to November 2021 to analyze the storytelling techniques, audiences’ reception through the comment section and used sounds or music in the video. To answer the research questions, researcher applied three theories, which are Storytelling Theory, Audience Reception Theory and Sound Theory. The result of the research shows that these three YouTubers have their own unique characteristic that attracts the audiences’ attention to keep watching their contents.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIFITAS MEDIA SOSIAL TIK TOK DAN SLIDE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN ASUPAN GULA GARAM LEMAK PADA REMAJA YANG DIBERIKAN EDUKASI GIZI
Authors: Masri Erina , Syahputri Sisru 
Published: November 2022

Pola makan remaja yang tidak sehat terutama dalam hal konsumsi gula, garam, dan lemak disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan dan wawasan remaja terhadap pola makan yang sehat. Upaya penanganannya dapat dilakukan melalui edukasi gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pengaruh edukasi gizi menggunakan media tik tok dan media slide terhadap pengetahuan dan asupan gula, garam, lemak pada remaja. Jenis penelitian adalah Quasi Eksperiment dengan two group Pretest – Postest design. Sampel 40 orang remaja yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengetahuan dan asupan gula, garam, lemak diukur melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan form SQ-FFQ. Data dianalisis dengan uji paired t test dan wilcoxon serta uji independent t test dan mann whitney. Ditemukan adanya pengaruh edukasi gizi dengan media tik tok terhadap pengetahuan (p=0,004) dan asupan gula (p=0,001), asupan garam (p=0,0001), asupan lemak (p=0,001), sedangkan media slide berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan (p=0,0001) dan asupan garam (p=0,028) saja. Tidak ada pengaruh edukasi gizi dengan media slide terhadap asupan gula (p=0,184) dan asupan lemak (p=0,053). Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata pengetahuan (p=0,013) antara edukasi gizi dengan media tik tok dengan media slide, serta tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata asupan gula (p=0,085), asupan garam (p=0,239) dan asupan lemak (p=0,126) antara edukasi gizi dengan media tik tok dan media slide. Edukasi gizi dengan media slide lebih efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan saja, sementara edukasi dengan media tik tok lebih efektif terhadap penurunan asupan gula, garam dan lemak. Disarankan bagi tenaga yang terlibat pada kegiatan posyandu remaja bisa mengembangkan program edukasi dengan metode dan media yang menarik dengan menampilkan video dan lebih menonjolkan isi dari informasi yang disampaikan.
The association between children’s participation in out-of-school time organized activities and physical activity in rural communities: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Von Seggern Mary J. , Schenkelberg Michaela A. , Essay Ann M. , Kellstedt Debra K. , High Robin , Welk Gregory J. , Rosenkranz Richard R. , Dzewaltowski David A. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Background Out-of-school time (OST) organized group youth activities (e.g., afterschool programs, clubs) can reduce health inequalities by increasing physical activity (PA). However, unlike youth sport, PA is not the primary focus of many organized activities. This study examined the association between rural children’s demographic factors and OST non-sport organized activity participation and the differences between these factors and PA. Methods During Spring 2019, children (n = 418 3rd − 6th graders, aged 8–12 years) enrolled in two rural Midwestern public schools in the United States completed the Youth Activity Profile (YAP) and supplemental National Survey of Children’s Health 2017–2018 survey questions assessing OST organized activity participation as part of the Wellscapes Project, a type 3 hybrid implementation-effectiveness community randomized trial. A subsample of 235 children (males,n = 117; females,n = 118) provided parental/guardian consent to pair YAP results with student enrollment records. Average OST moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) per weekday and weekend days was estimated using an algorithm converting raw YAP scores into minutes of MVPA. Mixed models with community as a random effect examined main effects and interactions of grade, sex, and family income on OST non-sport organized activity participation and these factors and participation on MVPA. Results Most children (73.2%) participated in an OST non-sport organized activity. Males were less likely to participate in organized activities than females (OR = 0.38, 95% CI = 0.20–0.73,p = 0.004). Females and 6th graders reported lower OST MVPA on weekdays and weekends than comparison groups (p < 0.001). Males with lower family income accumulated significantly fewer minutes of MVPA on weekdays (meandiff= -4.7 ± 2.0 minutes) and weekends (meandiff= -8.9 ± 3.8 minutes) compared with males with higher family income (p < 0.05). Conclusions Many rural children participated in OST organized activities regardless of grade and family income. However, there were inequalities in organized activity participation and OST weekday and weekend MVPA by demographic factors, including grade, sex, and family income. Designing OST organized activity settings to include PA may aid in reducing PA inequalities and promoting health equity.
Potentialities and limitations of Interprofessional Education during graduation: a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies
Authors: Gonçalves Jéssica Rodrigues da Silva Noll , Gonçalves Rodrigo Noll , Rosa Saulo Vinicius da , Orsi Juliana Schaia Rocha , de Paula Karoline Maria Santos , Moysés Samuel Jorge , Werneck Renata Iani 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background: Rapid demographic, epidemiological, technological, cultural/behavioural, and educational transitions, as they become more complex, demand new integrated and complementary professional skills and abilities. Interprofessional Education (IPE) is a promising alternative to deal with these changes, especially in courses in the health area. This systematic review was to explore the potentialities and limitations of IPE. Methods: A thematic synthesis of qualitative studies was conducted. The question elaborated for this review was: “What is the impact of interprofessional education on the teaching and learning of students in the health area inserted in Higher Education Institutions?”. The search strategy was performed in the electronic databases PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Cochrane Library, and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). In addition, searches were carried out in grey literature on the ERIC platforms, ProQuest Disserts and Theses, and Academic Google. The assessment of the quality of the studies was carried out using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tool. Data were summarized through thematic synthesis. From the databases, 8,793 studies were identified. After standardized filters procedures, critical summaries, and assessment of relevance to the eligibility criteria, 14 articles were included. Results: The synthesis of the studies revealed the potential of this teaching approach, arranged in three analytical themes: learning from each other and about them; the value of education and interprofessional practice; patient-centred health care. On the other hand, some limitations were also identified, such as barriers related to EIP; the difficulties related to teaching methodologies. Conclusion: Overcoming the identified limitations can enhance the results of the IPE, in view of its impact on the education of students and on the health care of the population.
Keywords: Interprofessional Education; Students; Education; Professional; Interdisciplinary Communication.
Comprehensive Chemical Profiling of Bassia indica Wight. Aerial Parts Extract Using UPLC-ESI-MS/MS, and Its Antiparasitic Activity in Trichinella spiralis Infected mice: In Silico Supported In Vivo Study
Authors: Mohammed Magdy M. D. , Heikal Elham A. , Ellessy Fatma M. , Aboushousha Tarek , Ghareeb Mosad 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background
Trichinellosis is a public health threat infected both animals and humans as a result of eating undercooked meat. It caused by Trichinella spiralis that has widespread drug resistance and even developed many sophisticated strategies for their survival, this increases the demand in searching for new anthelmintic drugs from natural source.
Methods
Our objectives were to test the in vitro and in vivo anthelmintic activity of Bassia indica BuOH fraction, and to characterize its chemical composition using UPLC-ESI-MS/MS. Besides an in silico molecular docking study with the prediction of the PreADMET properties.
Results
In vitro investigation of B. indica BuOH frac., showed severe destruction of the adult worm and larvae, marked cuticle swelling, areas with vesicles, blebs and loss of annulations. This was assured via in vivo study, which revealed a significant reduction (P < 0.05) in the mean adult worm count with efficacy of 47.8% along with a significant decrease (P < 0.001) in the mean larval count per gram muscle with efficacy 80.7%. Histopathological examinations of the small intestine and muscular sections showed marked improvement. In addition, immunohistochemical findings demonstrated that B. indica BuOH frac. depressed the proinflammatory cytokines expressions of TNF-α, which is obviously upregulated by T. spiralis. Precise chemical investigation of the BuOH frac. using UPLC-ESI-MS/MS resulted in the identification of 13 oleanolic type triterpenoid saponins; oleanolic acid 3-O-6´-O-methyl-β-D-glucurono-pyranoside (1), chikusetsusaponin-IVa (2) and its methyl ester (3), chikusetsusaponin IV (4) and its methyl ester (5), momordin-Ic (6) and its methyl ester (7), betavulgaroside-I (8), -II (9) -IV (10), -X (11), licorice-saponin-C2 (12) and -J2 (13). In addition, 6 more phenolics were identified as syringaresinol (14), 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (15), 3-O-caffeoyl-4-O-dihydrocaffeoylquinic acid (16), 3,4-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid butyl ester (17), 3,5-di-O-galloyl-4-O-digalloylquinic acid (18) and quercetin 3-O-(6´´-feruloyl)-sophoroside (19). The auspicious anthelmintic activity was further ascertained using in silico molecular docking approach that targeted certain protein receptors (β-tubulin monomer, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), cysteine protease (Ts-CF1), calreticulin protein (Ts-CRT)), all the docked compounds (1–19) fit into the binding site of the active pocket with binding affinities noteworthy than albendazole. In addition, ADMET properties, drug score and drug likeness were predicted for all compounds.
Investigating the effect of silane modification of chitosan on the anticorrosion performance of epoxy primer coating using computational simulation technique
Authors: Uzochukwu Ikechukwu N. , Arukalam Innocent O. , Njoku Chigoziri N. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The anticorrosion performance of silane-modified chitosan/epoxy primer coatings was evaluated using quantum chemical computations and molecular dynamics simulation. The coating formulation was based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) epoxy cured with 1,3- benzenediamine (BDA). Chitosan biopolymer nanoclusters were used as filler, and two different silane additives: tetraethoxysilane and (3- aminopropyl) trimethoxy silane were used as hydrophobic modifiers. Mild steel surface was theoretically constructed, and 3.5 wt. % NaCl solution was simulated to represent seawater (marine water) as corrodent. The objective was to gain insight into the molecular/atomistic level of the coating/metal interface to be able to design high performance anticorrosion epoxy nanocomposite primer coating for marine application. The quantum chemical parameters as well as interactions between the silane-modified chitosan/epoxy coatings and mild steel surface were appraised. Computational results showed that the obtained quantum chemical parameters for the silane-modified chitosan are related to high corrosion protective capability. The adsorption energies (Eads) of the silane-modified chitosan/epoxy coating were observed to be higher than the unsilanized chitosan/epoxy and plain epoxy coatings. This implies that the silane-modified chitosan/epoxy coating is potentially more corrosion-resistant than the unsilanized chitosan/epoxy and plain epoxy coatings.
Efficacy and safety of laser peripheral iridoplasty with different energy levels and locations in the treatment of primary angle closure assessed by swept anterior segment optical coherence tomography
Authors: Qin Jiayin , Zhang Yan , Zhang Chengxia , Niu Yaqian , Yang Fei , Wang Xijuan , Li Xiaochun , Yu Yang 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background
To explore the efficacy and safety of laser peripheral iridoplasty (LPIp) with different energy levels and locations in the treatment of primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) assessed by swept anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).
Methods
We enrolled patients with suspected PACG following best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), anterior chamber gonioscopy, ultrasound biomicroscopy(UBM), optic disc OCT, and visual field examinations. After Pentacam and AS-OCT measurements, the patients were randomly divided into four treatment groups for LPIp with two different energy levels (high vs. low energy) and two locations (far from the periphery vs. near the periphery) and combined with laser peripheral iridotomy. BCVA, IOP, pupil diameter, central anterior chamber depth, anterior chamber volume, anterior opening distance (AOD)500, AOD750, trabecular iris angle (TIA)500, and TIA750 in four quadrants before and after laser treatment were compared.
Results
We followed up 32 patients (64 eyes; average age, 61.80 ± 9.79 years; 8 patients/16 eyes per group) for up to 2 years. The IOP of all enrolled patients was decreased after surgery compared to that before (t = 3.297, P = 0.002), the volume of the anterior chamber was increased (t=-2.047, P = 0.047), and AOD500, AOD750, TIA500, and TIA750 were increased (all P < 0.05). Within-group comparisons showed that BCVA in the low-energy/far-periphery group was improved after surgery (P < 0.05). After surgery, the IOP was decreased in the two high-energy groups, whereas the volume of the anterior chamber, AOD500, AOD750, TIA500, and TIA750 were increased in all groups (all P < 0.05). However, when comparing every two groups, the high-energy/far-periphery group showed a stronger effect on pupil dilation than the low-energy/near-periphery group (P = 0.045). The anterior chamber volume in the high-energy/near-periphery group was larger than that in the high-energy/far-periphery group (P = 0.038). The change in TIA500 was for 6 points smaller in the low-energy/near-periphery group than in the low-energy/far-periphery group (P = 0.038). Other parameters showed no significant group differences.
Conclusion
LPIp combined with iridotomy can effectively reduce IOP, increase anterior chamber volume, increase chamber angle opening distance, and widen the trabecular iris angle. Intraoperatively, high-energy laser spots positioned one spot diameter from the scleral spur can obtain the best effect and safety. Swept AS-OCT can safely and effectively quantify the anterior chamber angle.
Constructing the landscape ecological security pattern in the Dawen River basin in China: a framework based on the circuit principle
Authors: Yuan Wenhua , Shan Rong , Li Jianchun 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
1. We construct and optimize the landscape ecological security pattern for the river basin 2. The randomness of species migration path is considered in landscape ecological security 3. The pattern of Dawen River basin was constructed from the perspective of points, lines and surfaces 4. Three types of zones were determined according to the key gravity and optimization measures were proposed Constructing the landscape ecological security pattern in the Dawen River basin in China: a framework based on the circuit principle
A novel Miniaturized Dual-passband Half -mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide filter loaded with back -to -back CSRR
Authors: Gao Mingming , Li Min , Nan Jingchang 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In order to solve the requirements of multi-channel communication applications,this paper proposes a miniaturized dual-passband substrate integrated waveguide filter with asymmetric passband response. The design uses a half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) cavity, which is loaded with a back-to-back complementary open resonant ring (CSRR) according to the vanishing mode propagation theory to generate a passband response lower than the HMSIW basic mode TE101, further reducing the cavity size. In addition, the band-resistive characteristics of the single-ring structure of the CSRR resonator are analyzed, and the C-slot is added at the feeder to improve the out-of-band characteristics of the second pass-band. Through simulation optimization and testing, the center frequency of the dual-passband filter is 4.05GHz/8.64GHz, the relative bandwidth is 16%/44%, the insertion loss of both passbands is better than 0.8dB, the physical test results are consistent with the simulation results, and the size of the filter is only 0.42λg×0.14λg. It shows that the proposed filter has the characteristics of small size and low loss, and can be widely used in multi-channel RF front-end systems in the field of wireless communication.
Structural Studies on Synthetic A2−x[M2(TeO3)3]·nH2O Phases (A = Na, K, Rb, Cs; M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) with Zemannite-type Structures
Authors: Eder Felix , Marsollier Alexandre , Weil Matthias 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
During a systematic study on formation conditions of new compounds with zemannite-type structures, crystals of ten new oxidotellurate(IV) phases were grown under hydrothermal conditions, partially with a drastic reduction of the water content. The crystal structures of the obtained phases were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Na2[Ni2(TeO3)3]·2.5H2O, K2[Ni2(TeO3)3]·H2O, K2[Zn2(TeO3)3]·2H2O, Rb1.25[Co2(TeO3)3]·1.5H2O and Rb1.24[Mn2(TeO3)3]·2H2O exhibit a unit-cell with hexagonal symmetry (Z = 2, a ≈ 9.3 Å, c ≈ 7.7 Å), in which most of the other compounds with a zemannite-type structure are known to crystallize. Relative to this unit-cell, K2[Cu2(TeO3)3]·2H2O exhibits a twofold superstructure, K2[Co2(TeO3)3]·2.5H2O a twofold superstructure with an additional incommensurate modulation, Na2[Cu2(TeO3)3]·1.5H2O a threefold superstructure, and Rb1.5[Mn2(TeO3)3]·1.25H2O and Cs[Mn2(TeO3)3]·H2O a fourfold superstructure. Disorder of the alkali metal cations and crystal water molecules in the channels as well as variable water contents complicate modelling and structure refinement.
Experimental Characterization of an Unsteady Laminar Separation Bubble on a Pitching Wing
Authors: Guerra Adrian Grille , Mertens Christoph , Little Jesse , Oudheusden Bas van 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

The laminar separation bubble (LSB) that forms on the suction side of a modified NACA \(64_3-618\) airfoil at a chord-based Reynolds number of \(Re = 200,000\) is studied using wind tunnel experiments. First, the LSB is characterized over a range of static angles of attack, - in terms of the locations of separation, transition and reattachment - using surface pressure measurements, particle image velocimetry (PIV) and infrared thermography (IT). For the conditions tested, excellent agreement between the techniques is obtained, showing an upstream shift of the bubble with increasing angle of attack. For the study of steady LSBs, the infrared approach is found to be superior, in view of its higher spatial resolution and experimental simplicity. Subsequently, a pitching motion is imposed on the wind tunnel model, with reduced frequencies up to \(k = 0.25\). While surface pressure measurements and PIV are not affected by the change in experimental conditions, the infrared approach is seriously limited by the thermal response of the surface. To overcome this limitation, an extension of the recently proposed differential infrared thermography (DIT) method is considered. With this method, the unsteady behaviour of the LSB can be partially detected. All three experimental techniques indicate a hysteresis in bubble location between the pitch up and pitch down phases of the motion, caused by the effect of the aerodynamic unsteadiness on the adverse pressure gradient. However, the DIT measurements suggest a larger hysteresis, which is again attributed to the thermal response time of the model surface. The experimental results further reveal that the hysteresis in bubble location is larger than that of the circulation of the wing, indicating that the observed bubble hysteresis is not purely due to instantaneous flow conditions, but has an inherent component as well.
Dynamic removal of Pb(II) by live Dunaliella salina: A competitive uptake and isotherm model study
Authors: Ziaei Somayyeh , Ahmadzadeh Hossein , Es’haghi Zarrin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The main aim of this study is modeling of a continuous biosorption system for the removal of lead (II) ions in the aqueous conditions using live Dunaliella salina microalgae. The live microalgae can grow in saline water and opens new opportunities in varying the biosorbent properties. The effects of five parameters including pH, optical density of algae as a factor indicating the adsorbent dosage, injection time, contact time and initial concentration of lead ion were optimized by means of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) based on the Central Composite Design (CCD). Dunaliella salina algae showed maximum Pb (II) biosorption with 96% efficiency. For the selective lead (II) uptake in the presence of cadmium and nickel ions binary and ternary systems of ions were chosen. The mutual effect of each heavy metal ion in all systems on total uptake percentage was also examined. The ion selectivity was investigated in the presence of diverse heavy metal ions and lead (II) uptake percentage was determined to be 70%. Both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were suitable for describing multicomponent binary and ternary systems depending on competitive ions. Main functional groups and surface properties of the Dunaliella salina was identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectrometry. Hence, effective heavy metal ion uptake, simple design and cost-effective cultivation confirmed live Dunaliella salina as suitable microalgae for purifying contaminated water in an economic and safe manner.