bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN BOARDING SCHOOL PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI SMK MAâ€™ARIF 3 SOMALANGU KEBUMEN
Authors: Karuniawan Rahman Khaliq 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) manajemen boarding school ditinjau dari: perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, pengawasan; (2) strategi pembelajaran Islamic Boarding School pada masa pandemi covid 19 boarding school; dan (3) faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat manajemen Islamic boarding school di SMK Maâ€™arif 3 Somalangu Kebumen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) yang mengambil latar di SMK Maâ€™arif 3 Somalangu Kebumen dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Uji kebsahan data menggunakan metode triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Analisis data menggunakan teori Matthew Miles dan Michael Hubberman dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : Pertama, implementasi manajemen boarding school di SMK Maâ€™arif 3 Somalangu Kebumen meliputi (a) perencanaan dilakukan dengan baik seperti pengadministrasian dan penyusunan kegiatan; (b) pengorganisasian boarding school dibawah naungan Pondok Pesantren Al Kahfi Somalangu Kebumen dengan struktur terpisah dan sudah mempunyai tugas sesuai surat keputusan yayasan Rubath Al Kahfi Somalangu; (c) pelaksanaan sudah dilakukan dengan baik dan berjalan lancar; (d) pengawasan dilakukan secara integritas dan terpadu oleh seluruh komponen pondok dan sekolah.Kata kunci: Manajemen, Islamic Boarding School, Covid 19Â Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine (1) boarding school management in terms of: planning, organizing, implementing, monitoring; (2) Islamic Boarding School learning strategies during the Covid pandemic 19 boarding schools; and (3) supporting and inhibiting factors for the management of the Islamic boarding school at SMK Ma'arif 3 Somalangu, Kebumen.This research is a field research which takes a background in SMK Ma'arif 3 Somalangu Kebumen with this type of qualitative research. The data collection technique was carried out by means of observation, interview and documentation. Test data validity using the triangulation method of sources and techniques. Data analysis used the theory of Matthew Miles and Michael Hubberman with data reduction, data presentation and conclusion/ verification.The results showed: First, the implementation of boarding school management at SMK Ma'arif 3 Somalangu Kebumen includes (a) planning is well done, such as administration and preparation of activities; (b) organizing a boarding school under the auspices of the Al Kahfi Somalangu Islamic Boarding School in Kebumen with a separate structure and already having duties according to the Rubath Al Kahfi Somalangu foundation's decree; (c) implementation has been carried out well and is running smoothly; (d) supervision is carried out in an integrity and integrated manner by all components of the boarding school and school.Keywords: Management, Islamic Boarding School, Covid 19
Manajemen Kurikulum Berbasis Pesantren Pada SMP Al-Hikmah Karangmojo Gunungkidul Yogyakarta
Authors: Karmila Karmila , Mundilarno  
Published: February 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: (1) Manajemen kurikulum berbasis pesantren meliputi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. (2) Faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat; (3) Hasil manajemen kurikulum berbasis pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang dilaksanakan di SMP Al-Hikmah Karangmojo. Data yang diperoleh dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Semua data dianalisis meliputi reduksi data,Â sajian data dan penggambaran kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian : 1) Perencanaan kurikulum meliputi: penentuan tujuan, menentukan isi, menentukan metode dan menentukan evaluasi pembelajaran. Pengorganisasian kurikulm meliputi penyusunan kalender akademik, penyusunan kegiatan sekolah dan penyusunan jadwal pelajaran. Pelaksanaan kurikulum tampak pada integrasi kurikulum pesantren keÂ dalam kurikulum sekolah. Evaluasi kurikulum meliputi input, proses dan product. 2) Diantara faktor pendukungnya yaitu adanya kerja sama antara pihak sekolah dan pesantren yang mempunyai tujuan yang sama, dan diantara faktor penghambatnya yaitu belum terpenuhinya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. 3) Hasil pelaksanaan manajemen kurikulum sudah sesuai dengan tujuan sekolah berbasis pesantren.Kata kunci: Manajemen, manajemen kurikulum, kurikulum berbasis pesantren
Standardization of Visible Kinetic Assay for the Estimation of Plasma Glucose by Glucose Oxidase and Peroxidase Method
Authors: Bhatt M.P. , Rai N. , Pokhrel S. , Acharya P. , Marhatta S.B. , Khanal D.P. , Nagila A. , Chataut P.D. 
Published: February 2022

Objective: In the clinical laboratory, glucose is the most frequently analyzed test in blood which plays a vital role in the diagnosis and management of patients suffering from diabetes mellitus and metabolic disorders. The glucose oxidase and peroxidase (GOD-POD) method is an end point reaction method for glucose estimation, which is cheap and readily available in routine laboratories with significant time consumption. However, Glucose estimation by hexokinase is available for rapid estimation that may cost comparatively higher for the routine laboratories. Thus, our study is designed to standardize rapid and convenient method of plasma glucose estimation with modification by kinetic mode based on GOD-POD reaction for the rapid and high through put analysis of glucose estimation using semi-automated or autoanalyzers.
Method: Photometric linearity of the kinetic method is compared with that of end point reaction methods. Furthermore, correlation between an endpoint and kinetic method was determined using Pearson correlation using plasma from normal and diabetic patients (n=32) visiting Manmohan Memorial Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu.
Result: Our study showed, significant positive correlation between the end point and the kinetic method (r=0.99) The linearity of modified kinetic (GOD-POD) method is up to 400 mg/dl in comparison to that of existing end point method (500 mg/dl), which covers the normoglycemic to pathological hyperglycemic range of glucose estimation in routine laboratories.
Conclusion: The significant positive correlation of our visible kinetic method with end point reaction method shows possibilities for the high through put and rapid analysis of the glucose estimation in 3 minute using semi-automated and autoanalizers.
Tubercular Tenosynovitis of Extensor Tendons of Wrist: An Unusual Presentation
Authors: Dawadi T.P. , Subedi N. , Poudel D. , Bista Y. , Panthi P. 
Published: February 2022

Background: Tubercular Tenosynovitis is a very rare disease and even rare to involve extensor tendons. The clinical picture is typical and confirmation is done by histopathology.
Case Presentation: We present a rare case of soft tissue swelling at dorsum of wrist and distal forearm since six months. On Ultrasonogram, there were multiloculated cystic collections surrounding the extensor tendons. Lab parameters showed increased ESR and Mantoux test was positive. With the provisional diagnosis of Tenosynovitis, debulking tenosynovectomy was done where melon seed bodies were seen. Histopathology confirmed granulomatous lesions with caseous necrosis and Acid Fast Bacilli stain was also positive for the biopsy tissue. He responded to our anti-tubercular drugs with full range of motion after two months of surgery and no recurrence of swelling at four year follow up.
Conclusion: Typical clinical picture, intra operative findings of melon seed bodies and rice bodies and histopathological confirmation of granulomatous lesions with caseous necrosis are pathognomonic of Tubercular Tenosynovitis. Complete debulking and antitubercular drugs cure the disease and prevents recurrence.
Five Theses on (Dis)Comfort in the Educational Cultures of Digitality
Authors: Hug Theo 
Published: February 2022

In many current discussions, digitalization functions as a dazzling leitmotif not only for technological, social and cultural transformation processes in general, but also for current social reproduction problems and upheavals in the field of education in particular. On the one hand, there is a widespread uneasiness in educational cultures of digitality; on the other hand, the promises of the future in learning technology are also promoting tendencies of ease for some groups. Based on a broader perspective that goes beyond a Freudian understanding of discomfort in culture, this article puts forward five trenchant theses for discussion, all of which mark fault lines of (dis)comfort in the educational cultures of digitality.
Hypolipidemic Effect of Caffeic Acid Isolated From Arctium Lappa Cultivated In Iraq, in Hyperlipidemic Rat Model
Authors: A. Taher Mohammed , A. Abdul- Hussain Dhuha , F. Hasan Huda , M. Fahmi Zena , K. Luaibi Oday , G. Ali Mezaal 
Published: February 2022

The goal of the extant revision was to explore the influence of caffeic acid (CA) extracted from Arctium lappa L. on lipid profile and histology of aorta in rats . Analytical study demonstrated a high percentage of both chlorogenic and caffeic acid in the 80 % methanol extract of the aerial parts (leaves and stems) of Arctium lappa L. from the family Asteraceace. Hypolipidemic activity of caffeic acid was studied against cholesterol induced hypercholesterolemia in Wistar albino rats for thirty days. Rats were separated into normal group (A), hypercholesterolemic positive controller group (B). While, the rest three groups (C, D and E) attended as hypercholesterolemic trial groups. Caffeic acid was given verbally at doses of 20 mg / kg body mass in Collection (C), 40 mg/kg in Collection(D) then 20 mg/ kg in collection (E) after two weeks of administration of cholesterol induced hypercholesterolemia. There was an obvious histological improvement of changes induced by hypercholesteremia in aorta. Furthermore, using (CA) at 20mg after 2 weeks of feeding on cholesterol rich diet led to a important decline (P<0.05) in serum whole cholesterol levels in compassion with the control and cholesterol rich diet group. Moreover, There was a great improvement in the histology results convinced by the high cholesterol gorgeous diet, which can partly be attributed to an antioxidant activity of (CA).
Keywards: Arctium lappa, Caffeic acid , Hypolipidimic, Hypercholesterolemia.
Impact of Two Doses of Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone-7) on Doxorubicin-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats
Authors: AlZubaidi Ruaa Fadhil Abbas , Al-Shawi Nada Naji 
Published: February 2022

The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact two doses of Menaquinones-7 on hepatotoxicity induced by doxorubicin in rats. Sixty adult rats of both sexes were used in this study; the animals were randomly enrolled into six groups of 10 animals each. Group I: negative control (rats administered distilled water); Group II: Menaquinones-7 at a dose of 16 Âµg/kg; Group III: Menaquinones-7 at a dose of 48 Âµg/kg; Group IV: positive control (Doxorubicin 15 mg/kg); Group V: Menaquinones-7 at a dose of 16 Âµg/kg administered prior to a single dose of Doxorubicin 15 mg/kg; Group VI: Menaquinones-7 at a dose of 48 Âµg/kg administered prior to a single dose of Doxorubicin 15 mg/kg. On day twelve of the study, blood was collected for serum preparation for the estimation of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and total bilirubin (TB). The liver of each animal was excised for histological examination. High dose of MK-7 significantly (P<0.05) decreased serum ALT, ALP, and TB and there was an improvement in the histopathological lesions of the liver in group V and group VI compared to group IV. In conclusion, MK-7 may have protective effect against Dox-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
Belief about Medications Among Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending the National Diabetes Center in Iraq.
Authors: A. Hussein Esraa , J. Kadhim Dheyaa , F. Al-Auqbi Tawfeeq 
Published: February 2022

Diabetes mellitus is a common health problem worldwide counting about 1.2 million cases in Iraq in 2015. Taking in account of the patient’s beliefs about the prescribed medication had been reported to be one of the most important factors that affects adherence where holding positive beliefs about medications is a prerequisite for intentional adherence. The aim of the current study was to investigate and assess beliefs about medicines among type 2 diabetic patients and to determine possible association between this belief and glycemic control as well as some patient-specific factors. This study is a cross-sectional study carried out on 380 (mean age 56.58± 10.06 years) already diagnosed T2DM patients who attended the National Diabetes Center, Al-Mustansiriya University – Baghdad/ Iraq during December-2016 to March-2017. Belief about medicine was assessed by using an arabic version of the questionnaire. The patients had a stronger agreement with the mean necessity scale (19.29) than the mean concern scale (14.27). The majority of the patients (76.3%) had strong beliefs in the necessity of anti-diabetic treatment for maintaining good control of diabetes (scores of specific-necessity was greater than score of specific-concern). However, (18.4%) of the patients reported strong concerns about the anti-diabetic treatment (scores of specific-concern greater than score of specific-necessity). The small number of the patients (5.3%), have equal scores for specific-necessity and specific-concern scores. The patient's belief about medicine was found to be poor predictor of good glycemic control.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA KELURAHAN SUNGAI MIAI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Jalpi Agus , Rizal Achmad , Fahrurazi Fahrurazi 
Published: February 2022

Prevalensi kejadian stunting bayi berusia dibawah lima tahun (balita) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 sebesar 36,4% (Penentuan Status Gizi, 2017), dimana balita sendiri mengalami stunting sebesat 26,6% dengan rincian kategori sangat pendek 9,8%, dan pendek sebesar 19,8%. Solusi yang ditawarkan Untuk meningkatkan status gizi pada anak supaya memperoleh asupan gizi baik secara kuantitas dan kualitas serta mencegah terjadinya stunting maka diperlukan peranan ibu balita, petugas kesehatan dalam hal ini kader posyandu. Dalam usaha untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat utamanya tentang pentingnya pengetahuan gizi dan keterampilan pengolahan pangan (makanan) maka tindakan yang akan dilakukan adalah melakukan advokasi, base line data, pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kader posyandu serta evaluasi dan monitoring. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan PPM ini adalah Ibu Rumah Tangga yang memiliki balita yang status gizi kurang dan kader posyandu sebanyak 38 orang di posyandu dengan rincian 20 ibu balita dan 8 kader posyandu. Metode pendekatan yang ditawarkan untuk mendukung realisasi program pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui media promosi kesehatan bagi kader posyandu di kelurahan Sungai Miai. Kegiatan monitoring dilakukan pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020 yang bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi status gizi dalam hal peningkatan berat badan pada balita gizi kurang yang sudah mendapatkan proses pendampingan dan pengolahan sop bagi balita. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan selera makan anak sebelum dan setelah pemberian produk. Monitoring dilakukan dengan menimbang balita yang sudah mendapatkan produk intervensi. Hasil penimbangan tersebut didapatkan bahwa berat badan balita sebelum dan setelah pemberian produk makanan adalah rata-rata berat badan sebelum pemberian produk adalah 13,37 kg, dan setelah pemberian produk rata-rata mengalami kenaikan sekitar 0,86 kg sehingga rata-rata berat badan balita setelah pemberian adalah 13,23 kg. kenaikan ini cukup signifikan karena secara teori kenaikan berat badan selama satu bulan minimal mendekati 1 kg. Diharapkan ibu senantiasa aktif ke posyandu balita guna memantau tumbuh kembang anak dan aktif mencari informasi terkait pola asuh anak balitanya.
Wound vacuum-assisted closure as a bridge therapy in the treatment of infected cranial gunshot wound in a pediatric patient: illustrative case
Authors: Birk Harjus , Demand Audrey , Kandregula Sandeep , Notarianni Christina , Meram Andrew , Kosty Jennifer 
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND
The authors reported the first pediatric case of a craniocerebral gunshot injury successfully treated with a wound vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) device after dehiscence and infection of the initial cranial wound.

OBSERVATIONS
A 17-year-old boy suffered several gunshots to the left hemisphere, resulting in significant damage to the scalp, calvaria, and brain. Emergency hemicraniectomy was performed, with reconstruction of a complicated scalp wound performed at the initial surgery. The scalp was devitalized and ultimately dehisced, resulting in a cranial infection. It was treated first with a repeated attempt at primary closure, which failed because of persistent devitalized tissue, and was then treated with aggressive debridement followed by placement of a wound VAC device over the exposed brain as a bridge therapy to reconstruction. This procedure was deemed necessary given the active infection.

LESSONS
The patient received delayed reconstruction with a free split-thickness skin graft and made a remarkable recovery, with cranioplasty performed 6 months later. The authors reviewed the literature on wound VAC use in cranial wound treatment and proposed it as a legitimate bridge therapy to definitive reconstruction in the setting of dirty wounds, active infection, or even hemodynamically unstable patients.
Pseudogout, an unconventional imitator of the lumbosacral spine with associated chronic epidural hematoma: illustrative cases
Authors: Jaffee Stephen , Jeong Seung Won , Dabecco Rocco , Elhamdani Shahed , Yu Alexander 
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND
Pseudogout, or calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) disease, is an inflammatory joint disease that most commonly involves the joints of the knees, ankles, and wrists. Pseudogout has also been known to involve the spine, especially the atlanto-occipital joint of the cervical spine, but there is limited documentation of its involvement in the lumbar spine. Though the atypical presentation of spinal pseudogout with findings consistent with discitis and epidural abscess has been documented, its presentation with associated chronic spinal epidural hematoma is a rare entity.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors present two separate cases of pseudogout involvement of the lumbar spine, one case presenting with a clinical and radiographic picture consistent with discitis and epidural abscess and the other with radiographic and operative findings consistent with a chronic epidural hematoma.

LESSONS
This case series demonstrates rare and atypical presentations of pseudogout within the lumbosacral spine.
Contralateral tinnitus and hearing loss due to a tumor at the region of inferior colliculus: illustrative case
Authors: Eftekharian Kourosh , Sharifi Guive , Eftekharian Ali , Bidari-Zerehpoosh Farahnaz 
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND
Subjective hearing loss resulting from unilateral lesions of the quadrigeminal cistern region or inferior colliculus is a rare entity.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors presented the case of a 32-year-old man with a history of 4 months of nonpulsatile tinnitus and 1 month of unilateral sensorineural hearing loss. He was otherwise healthy with no significant previous medical history. Intravenous gadolinium contrast magnetic resonance imaging of the head revealed a lesion at the region of the left inferior colliculus suggestive of a lipoma. The tumor was removed, and the patient had no significant hearing change afterward, with an improvement in tinnitus. The histological examination demonstrated the tumor as a fibrolipoma.

LESSONS
Contralateral subjective hearing loss is an uncommon presentation for a lesion in the region of the inferior colliculus.
An Intelligent Color Image Recognition and Mobile Control System for Robotic Arm
Authors: Yao Albert Wen Long , Chen H. C. 
Published: February 2022

The aim of this study is to develop intelligent color recognition, mobile control, and monitoring system for a pick-and-place robotic arm for manufacturing systems. The demand for smart manufacturing factories with real-time control of fabricating processes and traceability of production information is increasing urgently. Generally speaking, a smart manufacturing facility is usually composed of sensing, computing, control, and communication technologies together. In this study, the three-tier architecture of the Internet of things (IoT) was adopted as a guideline to design mobile devices to control and monitor a color image recognition and alarm monitoring system by using Raspberry Pi and a web page database. The practical results and contributions of this study are as follows: With integrating the techniques of advanced BR PLC, mobile devices and APP, color image recognition, Raspberry Pi microcomputer, and MySQL database technologies together, (1) the mobile control and monitoring system is able to supervise a real-time manufacturing plant anywhere and anytime with mobile devices easily; (2) the color identification system can identify and classify different color work-piece precisely, and the identification results are recorded for remote database platform; (3) the collected data are analyzed and displayed on mobile devices through the web database for field operators and engineers promptly. It provides a very successful practical paradigm to promote conventional factories to meet industry 4.0.
IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN PENERBITAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK BAGI PENGANTIN BARU “ KAPERU” DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Hartadi Ismoyo , Syaflan Meidi 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian tesis ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab tingginya jumlah aduan dan upaya untuk menanggulangi tingginya jumlah aduan pelayanan penerbitan dokumen kependudukan yaitu kartu keluarga dan kartu tanda penduduk bagi pengantin baru atau Kaperu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, hasil penelitian yang dideskripsikan dalam sebuah narasi mengungkapkan permasalahan yang didapatkan melalui dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi.
Produk hasil inovasi dan kerjasama yang dilakukan oleh Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Bantul dengan Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Bantul dalam implementasinya terdapat ketidaksesuaian dengan standar operasional prosedur pelayanan dan nota perjanjian MoU yang telah disepakati bersama berdampak pada tingginya jumlah aduan. Jumlah aduan tertinggi berasal dari pemohon layanan kaperu yang berdomisili di 4 Kecamatan yakni Kecamatan Plered, Bantul, Pajangan dan Srandakan.
Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian tersebut diketahui faktor penyebab tingginya jumlah aduan disebabkan oleh, keterlambatan dan kesalahan dokumen, rendahnya komitmen kerja, rendahnya kedisiplinan kerja, beban kerja yang melebihi kapasitas yang mampu dijangkau dan diselesaikan. Upaya untuk mengatasi tingginya jumlah aduan dilakukan strategi manajemen sumber daya mausia ditempuh dengan cara memberikan layanan antar dokumen kependudukan melalui bantuan caraka, singkronisasi data oleh Administration Data Base, kebijakan pendisiplinan dengan memberikan sanksi dan penghargaan, Perencanaan Rekrutmen Karyawan dan Pengintegrasian Tugas Antar-Bidang.