bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kupas Tuntas Penerapan Prejudiciel Geschil dalam Perkara Pidana
Authors: Rahim Abdul , Fajar Rahim Muhammad Ibnu 
Published: September 2022

Penundaan pemeriksaan perkara dengan alasan adanya sengketa pra yudisial atau prejudiciel geschil harus didasari pada argumentasi hukum yang jelas dan konkret. Penerapan prejudicial geschile sering dilakukan dalam perkara dengan objek tanah maupun surat-surat yang mendasari kepemilikan tanah. Berbagai peraturan di Indonesia yang mengatur prejudiciel geschil hanya memberikan kewenangan dan bukan kewajiban untuk menerapkan prejudiciel geschil. Apabila status keperdataan hak atas kepemilikan tanah belum jelas dan harus ditentukan oleh putusan perdata, maka pemeriksaan perkara pidana dapat ditunda menunggu putusan perdata. Sebaliknya, apabila dalam suatu hak kepemilikan atas tanah dilatarbelakangi kejahatan, maka putusan perkara pidana yang akan menentukan status keperdataan hak kepemilikan tersebut. Kerumitan dan problematika penerapan prejudiciel geschil membawa kewajiban bagi maka penegak hukum dalam menerapkannya harus mengedepankan prinsip kehati-hatian agar penegakan hukum pidana berjalan untuk mewujudkan keadilan berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan.
Abstract. The postponement of case examination on the grounds of a pre-judicial dispute or prejudiciel geschil must be based on clear and concrete legal arguments. The application of prejudicial geschile is often carried out in cases with land objects or documents that underlie land ownership. Various regulations in Indonesia that regulate prejudiciel geschil only give authority and not the obligation to apply prejudiciel geschil. If the civil status of land ownership rights is not clear and must be determined by a civil decision, the examination of a criminal case can be postponed pending a civil decision. On the other hand, if there is a criminal background in a land ownership right, then the decision of a criminal case will determine the civil status of the ownership right. The complexity and problems of implementing prejudiciel geschil carry an obligation, so law enforcers in implementing it must prioritize the principle of prudence so that criminal law enforcement runs to realize justice based on statutory regulations.
Kajian Isu Sosiosaintifik dalam Warisan Budaya Sikka
Authors: Zosima Nervanisa Putri  , Irene Lete  Manuk  , Maria Hedwidgis  , M A Yohanita Nirmalasari  
Published: September 2022

Sosiosaintifik merupakan suatu kajian yang menghubungkan isu sosial budaya dan perspektif sains. Ragam bahasa dan etnis di Kabupaten Sikka memunculkan berbagai karakteristik budaya. Permasalahannya, konten pembelajaran sains (kimia) sekolah kurang mengintegrasikan nilai kearifan lokal sebagai muatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Disisi lain, budaya lokal cenderung punah akibat perubahan zaman dan teknologi. Landasan kuat menjelaskan bahwa kimia sebagai ilmu yang terlahir dari alam semesta dan perubahannya yang tentunya terkandung dalam nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Tujuan penelitian ini, 1) Mengidentifikasi dan mengeksplorasi budaya lokal Sikka, 2) Menganalisis kajian ilmu kimia dalam budaya lokal Sikka. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa survey langsung, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Instrumen utama penelitian adalah lembar wawancara dan instrumen pendukungnya adalah peralatan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan tahapan induktif, antara lain: reduksi, penyajian dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian bahwa, 1) Adanya eksplorasi warisan budaya lokal di Sikka dengan menggali potensi alam seperti produksi tenun ikat dari pewarna alam, pembuatan moke dengan memanfaatkan tanaman lontar dan tradisi menyirih dengan komponen bahan alam, 2) Analisis lebih lanjut dilakukan untuk mendalami kajian sains (kimia) pada hasil penelusuran budaya. Kesimpulannya, terdapat banyak konsep kimia dalam budaya masyarakat Sikka melalui studi isu sosiosaintifik. Pengembangan lebih lanjut berupa pemetaan konsep-konsep kimia dalam muatan kurikulum sekolah tingkat SMA.
Phenolic antioxidants in coconut oil: Factors affecting the quantity and quality. A review
Authors: Jayathilaka N. , Seneviratne K.N. 
Published: September 2022

The total phenol content (TPC) in coconut oil varies with extraction method, variety, nature of coconut kernel components and geographical origin. Commonly reported TPCs of coconut oils extracted by dry methods and wet methods are in the range of 70-300 mg/kg and 250-650 mg/kg, respectively. Based on the commonly reported data, the TPC of coconut oil varies by up to 527 mg/kg oil, 180 mg/kg oil, and 172 mg/kg oil due to the influence of the extraction method, coconut variety and the nature of kernel components, respectively. The identity of the phenolic compounds also varies with the extraction method. Caffeic acid, catechin, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, and syringic acid are present in different quantities in coconut oil when extracted by all methods. However, chlorogenic acid, cinnamic acid, epigallocatechin, gallic acid, vanillic and epicatechin are present only in some coconut oils. Many free phenolic compounds present in olive oil are also present in coconut oil.
Influencing Factors of Learners’ Cognitive Engagement in an Online Learning Environment
Authors: Lin Lin , Wang JunYi , Meng XianYun 
Published: September 2022

This study used the Pedagogical Affordance-Social Affordance-Technical Affordance (PST) model as basis in designing a questionnaire to investigate the influencing factors of learners’ cognitive engagement in an online learning environment. Moreover, the influencing degrees of educational, social, and technological affordances on learners’ cognitive engagement in an online learning environment were estimated. Research results demonstrated that the overall Cronbach’s α of the questionnaire was 0.883, KMO was 0.859, and cumulative variance interpretation rate after rotation was 79.199%. Thus, the designed questionnaire has very good reliability and validity. Educational affordance can significantly improve learners’ superficial and deep learning engagements. Social and technological affordances can significantly increase learners’ superficial learning engagement, but they cannot significantly increase deep learning engagement. Online learning contact time has significant differences under the 1% and 10% levels. Research results can provide some references to explore the relationship between the PST model and cognitive engagement and improve the overall affordance of an online learning environment.
Analisis Positioning Merek Lipstik Berdasarkan Persepsi Konsumen dengan Menggunakan Metode Multidimensional Scaling
Authors: Kuswandari Rini , Arofah Irvana , Heri Setiawan Tabah 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui positioning setiap merek lipstik berdasarkan atribut harga, merek, kemasan, pilihan warna, ulasan dan kemudahan memperoleh dengan menggunakan metode Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) serta untuk mengetahui gambaran keadaan persaingan antar merek-merek lipstik lokal dan impor. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah multidimensional scaling yang mengubah persepsi konsumen ke dalam bentuk peta spasial, dengan tujuan menentukan posisi yang akan ditempati oleh suatu produk (positioning) berdasarkan kemiripannya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa berdasarkan peta posisi, merek lipstik Make Over memiliki kemiripan dengan merek Maybelline berdasarkan atribut merek, kemasan, warna serta ulasan. Merek lipstik L’Oreal, BLP, Revlon dan Lakme memiliki kemiripan satu sama lain, serta merek lipstik Wardah unggul berdasarkan atribut kemudahan memperoleh dan merek lipstik Purbasari unggul berdasarkan atribut harga. Berdasarkan peta posisi, merek lipstik impor Maybelline digambarkan sebagai pemimpin pasar, dan merek lipstik lokal Make Over merupakan pesaing utama. Namun, di antara empat merek lipstik lokal dan empat merek lipstik impor, tiga merek lipstik lokal diantaranya memiliki keunggulan dalam beberapa atribut yang ada. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan meskipun merek lipstik impor Maybelline menjadi pemimpin pasar, merek-merek lipstik lokal mampu bersaing dan unggul berdasarkan beberapa atribut.
INFLUENCE OF PEER SUPPORT ON STUDENTS’ PREPAREDNESS FOR SECONDARY-UNIVERSITY TRANSITION: A CASE OF MOI UNIVERSITY, KENYA
Authors: Too Charles , Sang James Kimeli , Njage Rose Kanana 
Published: September 2022

Universities are taken to have multiple transitions in terms of culture, content (what is taught), environment, inter, and intra-personal relationships. As a result, the transition of students to university is an important aspect that should be examined because despite the expansion of secondary schools and institutions of higher learning in sub–Saharan Africa, the throughput rate is still very low, especially in terms of the skills and competences among the graduates. This study, therefore, sought to establish the influence of peer support on students’ preparedness for secondary-university transition. The study took a pragmatist philosophical view whereby mixed methods research design was used to generate data using a concurrent triangulation approach. Purposive sampling was applied to sample first-year students at Moi University and proportionate simple random sampling was used to select 375 respondents comprising of both male and female students. Data was collected quantitatively and qualitatively whereby questionnaires and focused group discussions were used respectively. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’ Correlation Coefficient and simple linear regression. The findings of this study revealed that although the majority of first-year students consulted continuing senior students and friends for guidance in transition to university, some ended up being misled especially on academics and social life. The results showed that peer support (PS) had a positive significant relationship (r =.740) with students’ level of preparedness (LP) at p&lt;.05). The regression results gave a coefficient determination of R2=.657 which means 65.7% of the variation in the level of preparedness (LP) can be explained by peer support (PS) and therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) was safely rejected. This study provides new and relevant insights into the literature on peer support and the transition of students from secondary to universities in Kenya.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0558/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
TEACHING STRATEGIES APPLIED BY EDUCATORS TO TEACH MATHEMATICS TO STUDENTS WITH MILD INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES
Authors: Trichas Panagiotis-Christos 
Published: September 2022

<p>The main purpose of education in general is to help students with intellectual disabilities to use their potential to the fullest extent possible to be able to participate in all social activities. In this paper, we present the data and findings obtained from the research conducted on 100 educators who teach mathematics and are related to the strategies applied by the educators to teach mathematics to students with intellectual disabilities.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0557/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
LET’S GO OUT! A GROUP-BASED INTERVENTION IN OUTDOOR ADVENTURE EDUCATION AS A SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
Authors: Sarivaara Erika , Keskitalo Pigga , Korte Satu-M. , Lakkala Suvi , Kunnari Ari 
Published: September 2022

<p>This article deals with the group-based behavioral, cognitive, and skill-training intervention program <em>Maltti </em>as a special educational support action applied with outdoor adventure education at the primary school level. The need to apply the group-based intervention arose from the special education teachers’ (N=2) desire to reinforce and expand their pedagogical methods in order to improve the students' development in special education. The special education teachers had a group of pupils with special educational needs, aged from 10 to 11 (5th graders in Finland). These pupils faced challenges in social and emotional development, for example, in the areas of psychological regulation, self-regulation, and emotional regulation. This article is a case study which presents how outdoor adventure education can be implemented in special education. It also describes how special education teachers experienced the group-based intervention intersecting with outdoor adventure education. The research findings indicate that together, the intervention and the outdoor adventure education encouraged pupils’ emotional and social development, well-being, relaxation, a sense of belonging, successful experiences, positive group experiences, and strengthened executive functions. The findings promote the use of outdoor adventure education methods in the group-based intervention <em>Maltti</em> with children with special needs.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0958/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
COVID-19 in women with ankylosing spondylitis during pregnancy and within one year after childbirth
Authors: Krichevskaya O. A. , Dubinina T. V. , Ilinykh E. V. , Demina A. B. , Andrianova I. A. 
Published: September 2022

Objective – to describe the course of COVID-19 and its effect on ankylosing spondylitis (AS) activity in women infected with SARS-CoV-2 during pregnancy and within one 1 year after childbirth.Material and methods. 78 pregnant women with confirmed AS (modified New York criteria, 1984) were included for prospective observation. In the course of the COVID-19 pandemic (03.2020 – 04.2022) 26 of them were followed during pregnancy and 22 within maximum 12 months after childbirth. The average age of pregnant patients was 33.0±3.9 years, the duration of the disease was 117.0±72.0 months. The average age of patients after delivery was 31.5±4.3 years. The activity according to the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester of pregnancy was 2.0±1.4, 2.0±1.4 and 1.9±1.5. The activity according to BASDAI at 1, 6 and 12 months after delivery was 2.0±1.3, 2.2±1.3 and 2.5±2.0 respectively.Results. 4 women were COVID-positive: 3 of them at the beginning of 3rd trimester, 1 – on the 38th week of pregnancy. In 3 cases, the activity of AS was low, in one – high due to axial manifestations and arthritis. In 3 women, the course of COVID-19 was mild, in one – moderate (febrile temperature for more than 3 days); only 1 woman had a dry cough. One pregnant woman canceled AS therapy (certolizumab pegol (CZP)), against which the back pain of the inflammatory rhythm increased. In other cases, AS therapy was not canceled, there was no effect of COVID on AS activity.Within one year after delivery 5 women were COVID-positive. At the time of infection, AS activity in all patients was low, 3 women received CZP. In all cases, COVID proceeded with febrile fever for at least 1 day, while general symptoms disappeared within a maximum of 7 days. Only 1 woman had a dry cough. No effect of COVID on AS activity was found, including in 2 patients who canceled CZP. None of the patients were vaccinated against COVID.Conclusion. According to preliminary data, COVID in pregnant women with AS is to be characterized by a mild to moderate course. During pregnancy, against the background of ongoing therapy, there was no increase in AS activity. During lactation, there was also no effect of COVID on the initially low AS activity. One of the main symptoms of COVID during lactation was a febrile fever, regardless of the period between the childbirth and infection.
The frequency of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and adult residents of the city of Tula
Authors: Plakhova A. O. , Sorotskaya V. N. , Balabanova R. M. 
Published: September 2022

Currently, the list of microorganisms that have a possible connection with the development of rheumatoid arthritis continues to be updated. The role of not only traditional pathogens, but also representatives of conditionally pathogenic microflora is being actively studied. A number of domestic and foreign works demonstrate a high degree of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with rheumatic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis.The aim of the present study is to identify the frequency of detection of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and in adult residents of the city of Tula.Material and methods. The study included 3288 residents of Tula who do not have rheumatic diseases, and 119 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. To detect the infection, FEGDS was performed according to the generally accepted method with the taking of biopsies of the mucous membrane of the antrum and the stomach body, followed by verification of Helicobacter pylori using the Helpil-test test system.Results. According to the results of the data on the infection rate of residents of Tula without rheumatic diseases (n=3288), the largest percentage of infected (78.8%) was detected by an invasive method – express diagnosis of urease activity of the biopsy. The detection rate using a respiratory ammonia test and serological method was lower and amounted to 51.1 and 49.3%, respectively. In total, H. pylori was detected in 1692 people, which was 51.46%. Among patients with rheumatoid arthritis, Helicobacter pylori infection was 81.5%. Signs of damage to the mucous membrane of the upper gastrointestinal tract were often detected: superficial and subatrophic gastritis, single erosions.Conclusions. 1. Based on the study, it was found that the infection rate of Helicobacter pylori in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is at a fairly high level, not significantly different from that in residents without rheumatic diseases, when examined by an invasive method – express diagnosis of urease activity of the biopsy (81.5% and 78.8%, respectively). 2. Among patients with rheumatoid arthritis, there was a tendency to increase the frequency of infection with age and peak values in older age groups (r=0.37; p<0.05). 3. The frequency of detection of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract in infected and uninfected Helicobacter pylori patients with rheumatoid arthritis significantly differed (42.2 and 13.6%) (p=0.03). Key words: Tula population, rheumatoid arthritis, Helicobacter pylori infection>˂ 0.05). 3. The frequency of detection of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract in infected and uninfected Helicobacter pylori patients with rheumatoid arthritis significantly differed (42.2 and 13.6%) (p=0.03).
Penerapan Komunikasi Pemasaran terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen
Authors: Syahputri Rima Rizki , Aslami Nuri 
Published: September 2022

In the field of marketing, globalization has had a significant impact. Where the market potential is growing, but there is a drawback, namely the increasingly fierce and difficult competition. As a result, marketing in this era of globalization requires more than just producing product improvements, setting lower rates, and distributing goods continuously. Companies, on the other hand, need good marketing communications to promote their products, strengthen their brand image, and generate purchasing decisions. The purpose of this study is to see how the communication mix affects customer purchasing decisions. Advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, direct marketing, and public relations are the five main aspects that make up the marketing communications mix. Where these five parts come together to fulfill the purpose of marketing communication, namely improving product image, which leads to product purchase.
Keywords: Marketing, Marketing Communication, Purchasing
Potensi Teknologi dan Media Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Pemasaran Produk Asuransi Syariah
Authors: Susmita Dita Ayu , Aslami Nuri 
Published: September 2022

As the largest Muslim country, the country occupied by 236,53 The population is Muslim, if this is used and used as an opportunity for sharia insurance to develop rapidly in this country. Indonesia should have the potential to become the largest Muslim country where most of the Muslim population uses sharia products, especially sharia insurance. In fact, the current fact is that not many Indonesian Muslims use banking and non-banking products on the basis of sharia principles. AAJI's data report, if users of insurance products in Indonesia still reach 7.5%, and only 5% of them are users of sharia insurance. The lack of awareness of knowledge and the lack of strong exposure to sharia insurance products are indicators of the reason why there is still a small level of customer participation using sharia insurance. This reason is further strengthened when viewed from the literacy rate for sharia insurance in Indonesia which has only reached a nominal figure of 19,4%. For this reason, considering the widespread use of social media in Indonesia, which is dominated by the current millennial and generation Z, the marketing strategy of sharia insurance is now starting to move by utilizing the digitalization of marketing media. This study is intended to find out the potential influence of technology and social media in helping to increase sales of sharia insurance products in terms of marketing aspects. Observational analysis of previous research and of sharia insurance companies that carried out this marketing strategy, obtained the findings that social media marketing and the compliance of several insurance products that apply sharia principles in it, are significantly able to increase people's purchasing power or contribute significantly. Indirectly persuade social media users to determine their decision to buy sharia insurance products.
Key words : Sharia insurance marketing, Social media, Technology.
Strategi Pemasaran Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Al Fazri Muhammad , Aslami Nuri 
Published: September 2022

Sharia insurance, also known as takaful, at-ta'min, or tadhamun, is an effort to help and protect each other between participants whose operational and legal principles are based on Islamic law. Without intending to precede destiny, insurance can be intended as a preparation effort to deal with possible risks. Sharia insurance itself has the potential to grow along with the increase in the Islamic financial market in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to find out how sharia insurance marketing strategies and tactics are to be easily accepted by the community. This study uses a literature review or library research with a descriptive approach which is part of the qualitative.
Keywords: Sharia Insurance, Marketing strategy, Marketing tactics.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Putri Nurainun , Gunawan Ica , Wahyuni Indah , Suhairi Suhairi 
Published: September 2022

An important indicator of the success of development and the progress of a country is determined by Economic Development. Indispensable in analyzing government spending as well as several other variables as a measure of long-term economic growth in a country. Even in a country can be said to be able or not in solving a country's economic problems can be seen from the macroeconomic and microeconomic aspects of a country itself. The method used in this writing is the literature review method. Literature review reviews the scientific literature on an and critically analyzes, topics, and synthesizes research findings, theory, and practice. Economic growth is a change that is quantitative in nature and is usually measured using data on gross domestic product (GDP) or per capita production income at the previous year's real national level. the previous year's GDP variable had a positive effect on economic growth. This shows that the faster the convergence, the higher the economic growth.
Keywords: Economic Growth Factors, PDB, Government.