bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ToastingMéxicoin the American West:BrindisPoems and Political Loyalties of Women’s Mexican Patriotic Clubs
Authors: Perez Vanessa Ovalle 
Published: November 2022

AbstractBrindis poems were popular in the nineteenth century. Accompanied by the raise of a glass, their verses were meant to celebrate a person or event. Only two decades after the Mexican-American War, Latinas/os living in the newly annexed territories of the American West found themselves using the brindis genre to declare their loyalties to Mexico against a new invader, France. Among the most ardent supporters of the Mexican army’s fight against French imperialism were lower and middle-class Latinas who formed Mexican patriotic clubs exclusively for women in California and Nevada. This article examines one brindis series recited by women of the Patriotic Club of Mexico of Virginia City, Nevada, and two series of such poems by women of the Zaragoza Club of Los Angeles published in 1865 in the San Francisco, Spanish-language newspaper El Nuevo Mundo. By reading the printed brindis as a trace of the original vocal and performative gesture, this article asserts that the verses of these women were a three-fold protest: first, through their performance in the public sphere, these Latinas disrupted their political disenfranchisement as women; second, they contested outright European tyrants; and third, by verbalizing anti-colonial sentiment more broadly, they protested their annexation by the U.S. in a shrouded, but powerful way. The article explores some of the most salient stylistic features of the brindis poems, including the mocking tone of most of the rhymed verses, call and response technique, and gendered rhetoric of patriotic “deber” or duty.
“Bocetos femeninos” en la escritura periodística de Alfonsina Storni
Authors: Cisneros Vitelia 
Published: November 2022

Resumen
El presente artículo se enfoca en la labor periodística de Alfonsina Storni con mayor énfasis en la etapa de “Bocetos femeninos” (1920 – 1921), título de su columna en el periódico La Nación. La peculiaridad de los rasgos que se concentran tanto en este período como en el inmediatamente anterior de “Feminidades” (1919), en la revista La Nota, justifica encontrar en aquellos años el corpus principal de su participación en revistas y periódicos. La autora dedica estos espacios a explorar la creciente presencia femenina en Buenos Aires y los retos que ello suponía para su población. Este análisis parte de relacionar los escritos periodísticos con la producción poética, porque es posible encontrar en la desfavorable recepción de su poesía inicial, por un sector de la crítica, una causa poderosa que decide a la escritora a virar hacia el campo periodístico como un medio más adecuado para desarrollar su lectura de la ciudad. Centrándose en la segunda etapa de “Bocetos femeninos”, es posible descubrir un estilo que construye una visión crítica y desestabilizadora de lo urbano, principalmente, a través de la apariencia femenina dibujada con ironía. De modo notorio, sus piezas divergen de los contenidos conservadores atribuidos a los espacios femeninos de la época. No obstante, tanto variaciones en el estilo como el recurso a un pseudónimo, indican un reconocimiento a su desventaja de género, a la vez que una lucha para autorizarse como voz capaz de relatar a la ciudad y sus habitantes.
Mecanismos del humor y la parodia andaluza enPasemos al Plan Bde Paz Piñar
Authors: Caballo-Márquez Reyes 
Published: November 2022

ResumenEste artículo examina los mecanismos del humor y el uso de la parodia satírica en el cortometraje Pasemos al Plan B de la joven directora andaluza Paz Piñar. El corto de trece minutos de duración gira alrededor de los esfuerzos de una pequeña comunidad andaluza para lograr que una inmigrante indocumentada de origen sub-sahariano obtenga el tratamiento médico necesario sin que sea enviada de regreso a su país de origen como resultado. Caballo-Márquez argumenta que al afianzarse en el humor, la parodia y la farsa, Pasemos al Plan B se aleja del tratamiento melodramático de la inmigración africana evidente en varios largometrajes sobre el tema. La autora señala, además, que al subrayar el problema de la indocumentada sin hacer de ella el foco de la imagen en el corto la directora evita tratar a esta última como se la trata comúnmente en documentales o en el cine de ficción: como víctima o como objeto de deseo.
Mirar, violar, matar: políticas y estéticas de la violencia de género en el cine latinoamericano actual
Authors: Genschow Karen 
Published: November 2022

Resumen
El artículo estudia tres películas latinoamericanas recientes que abordan el tema de la violencia de género en propuestas y narraciones diversas y divergentes: Meurtre à Pacot (Raoul Peck, Haití 2015), La mosca en la ceniza (Gabriela David, Argentina 2010) y La mujer del animal (Víctor Gaviria, Colombia 2016). El enfoque central son las políticas audiovisuales de cada una, así como los efectos y afectos que suscitan. De esta forma y de modo comparativo, busca establecer de qué manera los filmes subvierten (o no) los estereotipos de género para contribuir así a un análisis estructural de la violencia. Se sostendrá que la puesta en escena explícita de la violencia no necesariamente implica un aporte a esta dimensión analítica en la representación de la violencia de género como problema estructural, el cual está cifrado ya en la direccionalidad de la mirada (del espectador).
El suicidio como forma de resistencia: Las niñas Quispe, de Sebastián Sepúlveda
Authors: Navarro-Daniels Vilma 
Published: November 2022

Resumen
La película Las niñas Quispe, de Sebastián Sepúlveda, recrea la muerte de las hermanas Justa, Luciana y Lucía Quispe, evento ocurrido hacia fines de 1974, cuando Chile llevaba poco más de un año bajo la dictadura de Augusto Pinochet. Pastoras trashumantes y habitantes de la precordillera en el norte de Chile, las hermanas Quispe eran miembros de la etnia colla. El régimen había promulgado una ley que prohibía la ganadería caprina en la zona, lo que forzó a los pastores a vender sus animales a un precio ínfimo y a mudarse a la ciudad. Las hermanas Quispe se negaron a obedecer esta ley aun sabiendo que la fuerza militar se haría presente para aniquilar todos sus animales. Optaron por sacrificar su ganado y por el suicidio colectivo como una respuesta extrema a la agresión de las medidas autoritarias de un gobierno que, entre otras cosas, impuso un modelo económico que violentó las diversas etnias y sus modos ancestrales de relacionarse con la naturaleza. Este trabajo analiza el modo como Sebastián Sepúlveda representa a las hermanas, su relación con el entorno, su aislamiento y soledad, y los diversos tipos de violencia que debieron enfrentar hasta llegar a su decisión final.
Figuraciones de la mujer delincuente en la narrativa criminal de Rosa Ribas, Dolores Redondo y Berna González Harbour
Authors: Soler Elena Losada 
Published: November 2022

ResumenEl análisis de la violencia de la mujer ha sido un tema tradicionalmente incómodo para el feminismo. Recientemente, sin embargo, desde el discurso filosófico feminista y de la nueva criminología han empezado a aparecer nuevas interpretaciones que intentan no limitar la violencia femenina al paradigma patriarcal que la considera no normativa y solo posible en los casos de la mujer monstruo o de la mujer víctima de la manipulación de un hombre. Este artículo se plantea leer desde esta perspectiva tres representaciones recientes de la mujer criminal en textos de escritoras de novela negra (Margen de error, de Berna González Harbour, El guardián invisible, de Dolores Redondo y Azul marino, de Rosa Ribas) para analizar cómo representan las autoras sus figuraciones la criminalidad femenina.
Procesos de subjetivación feminista en las movilizaciones #NiUnaMenos en Argentina
Authors: Abbate Florencia 
Published: November 2022

Resumen
Este artículo aborda las manifestaciones #NiUnaMenos en la Argentina, con el énfasis en dos ejes: principalmente, la masiva participación de adolescentes y jóvenes y el carácter novedoso de sus consignas en el espacio público; y en segundo lugar, la diversidad de las organizaciones que protagonizaron las marchas. La perspectiva teórica desde la cual se analizan e interpretan dichos fenómenos está basada en las conceptualizaciones de Jacques Rancière, en particular en su distinción entre “política” y “policía” y en sus conceptos “momento de la política” y “procesos de subjetivación”, entendiendo la “subjetivación” como la producción de una serie de actos y una capacidad de enunciación que no eran identificables en un campo de experiencia dado, y cuya aparición conlleva, por lo tanto, una nueva representación del campo de experiencia.
The role and place of the FRAX calculator in initiation osteoporosis treatment: an analysis of the osteoporosis center registry
Authors: Gladkova E. N. , Lesnyak O. M. , Zakroeva A. G. , Gaydukova I. Z. , Grigorieva A. L. , Safonova Yu. A. 
Published: November 2022

Background:The growing frequency of fractures associated with osteoporosis, the significant costs of their treatment, disability and increased mortality make it an important and urgent task to optimize the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis in the Russian Federation.Aim: The aim of this study was analyzed of using modern diagnostic criteria for osteoporosis by specialists when they making a clinical decision to initiate treatment for osteoporosis, including an estimate of the 10-year probability of fractures according to FRAX.Materials and methods: The study was conducted in the city consultative and diagnostic center for the prevention of osteoporosis, St. Petersburg. The register of the osteoporosis center for 2018–2021 was used to select patients for the study. Based on the analysis of registry data, a sample of 362 patients with newly diagnosed osteoporosis was obtained. In the resulting sample, the existing FRAX value was assessed on the therapeutic intervention threshold graph, all of them analyzed the primary medical documentation, as well as the available DXA densitometry data.Results: In this study, we assessed the place of FRAX 10-year risk of major osteoporotic fractures in the clinical decision of an osteoporosis specialist to start anti-osteoporosis therapy, in this case taken as the «gold standard». The study found that a positive FRAX score had a high predictive value of 100%. In contrast, the negative predictive value was very low (19.5%): a FRAX value below the intervention threshold did not guarantee a truly low fracture risk and no need to start osteoporosis treatment.Conclusion: Despite the fact that both densitometry and FRAX have significant limitations in use, and cannot identify all patients with a high risk of fractures, their combined use increases the prognostic value of the methods. FRAX technology in routine practice allows, in addition to clinical and instrumental methods for diagnosing high-risk fractures, to identify candidates for the treatment of osteoporosis, and should be used in accordance with clinical recommendations.
Efforts of the Russian Association on Osteoporosis in 2021
Authors: Lesnyak O. M. , Ershova O. B. , Belova K. Yu. 
Published: November 2022

The Russian Association on Osteoporosis was established in 1995 and by now it has regional branches in 53 cities of the ­Russian Federation with total 116 members. The Association also includes the Society of Patients OSTEORUS (­Chairman — OB ­Ershova). Association and OSTEORUS are full members of the Committee of National Societies of the International ­Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF).At the general meeting of regional branch delegates, held in September 2020, the following members of the presidium were elected: President prof. OM Lesnyak (St. Petersburg), vice-president prof. OB Ershova (Yaroslavl), members of the presidium: dr. AF Akhatov (Kazan), prof. IA Baranova (Moscow), PhD ZE Belaya (Moscow), IG Belenky (St. Petersburg), KYu Belova (­Yaroslavl), LP Evstigneeva (Yekaterinburg), IE Zazerskaya (St. Petersburg), EG Zotkin (Moscow), PhD NA Ibragimova (Omsk), TL Karonova (St. Petersburg), IN Kiseleva (Cheboksary), prof. AYu Kochish (St. Petersburg), fellow of the Russian Academy of Sciences prof. VI Mazurov (St. Petersburg), PhD LA Marchenkova (Moscow), prof. LV Menshikov (Irkutsk), PhD RZ Nurlygayanov (Ufa), prof. EN Otteva (Khabarovsk), prof. SS Rodionova (Moscow), prof. LYa Rozhinskaya (Moscow), IA Skripnikova (Moscow), prof. ON Tkacheva (Moscow), NV Toroptsova (Moscow), prof. SV Yureneva (Moscow). The next meeting of the RAOP Presidium was held on December 18, 2021, at which the results of work in 2021 were summed up and plans for 2022 were outlined.
GnRH Neuron Excitability and Action Potential Properties Change with Development But Are Not Affected by Prenatal Androgen Exposure
Authors: Jaime Jennifer , Moenter Suzanne M. 
Published: November 2022

AbstractGonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons produce the final output from the brain to control pituitary gonadotropin secretion and thus regulate reproduction. Disruptions to gonadotropin secretion contribute to infertility, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. PCOS is the leading cause of infertility in women and symptoms resembling PCOS are observed in girls at or near the time of pubertal onset, suggesting that alterations to the system likely occurred by that developmental period. Prenatally androgenized (PNA) female mice recapitulate many of the neuroendocrine phenotypes observed in PCOS, including altered time of puberty, disrupted reproductive cycles, increased circulating levels of testosterone, and altered gonadotropin secretion patterns. We tested the hypotheses that the intrinsic properties of GnRH neurons change with puberty and with PNA treatment. Whole-cell current-clamp recordings were made from GnRH neurons in brain slices from control and PNA females before puberty at three weeks of age and in adulthood to measure GnRH neuron excitability and action potential (AP) properties. GnRH neurons from adult females were more excitable and required less current to initiate action potential firing compared with three-week-old females. Further, the afterhyperpolarization (AHP) potential of the first spike was larger and its peak was delayed in adulthood. These results indicate development, not PNA, is a primary driver of changes to GnRH neuron intrinsic properties and suggest there may be developmentally-induced changes to voltage-gated ion channels in GnRH neurons that alter how these cells respond to synaptic input.
Differential Modes of Action of α1- and α1γ2-Autoantibodies Derived from Patients with GABAAR Encephalitis
Authors: van Casteren Adriana C. M. , Ackermann Frauke , Rahman Kazi Atikur , Andrzejak Ewa , Rosenmund Christian , Kreye Jakob , Prüss Harald , Garner Craig C. , Ichkova Aleksandra 
Published: November 2022

AbstractAutoantibodies against central nervous system proteins are increasingly being recognized in association with neurologic disorders. Although a growing number of neural autoantibodies have been identified, a causal link between specific autoantibodies and disease symptoms remains unclear, as most studies use patient-derived CSF-containing mixtures of autoantibodies. This raises questions concerning mechanism of action and which autoantibodies truly contribute to disease progression. To address this issue, monoclonal autoantibodies were isolated from a young girl with a range of neurologic symptoms, some of which reacted with specific GABAAreceptor (GABAAR) subunits, α1-subunit and α1γ2-subunit, which in this study we have characterized in detail using a combination of cellular imaging and electrophysiological techniques. These studies in neurons from wild-type mice (C57BL/6J; RRID:IMSR_JAX:000664) of mixed-sex revealed that the α1 and α1γ2 subunit-specific antibodies have differential effects on the GABAAreceptor. Namely, the α1-antibody was found to directly affect GABAAreceptor function on a short time scale that diminished GABA currents, leading to increased network excitability. On longer time scales those antibodies also triggered a redistribution of the GABAAreceptor away from synapses. In contrast, the α1γ2-antibody had no direct effect on GABAAreceptor function and could possibly mediate its effect through other actors of the immune system. Taken together, these data highlight the complexity underlying autoimmune disorders and show that antibodies can exert their effect through many mechanisms within the same disease.
Cupido ludens: Eros playing with astragals in Apollonius Rhodius 3. 112–155
Authors: Costanza Salvatore 
Published: November 2022

AbstractAncient classical culture usually links gambling (plays with knucklebones, dice, pawns) with divination and love's matters. It is noteworthy, to examine playing by knucklebones (Greek astragaloi). The connection between astragals, games and the erotic sphere clearly appears in Eros-Ganymede episode in the 3rd Book of Apollonius' Argonautica. A fragment of Callimachus also deals with knucklebones. Many Greek lyric and epigrammatic poets echo this topic. In sum, Apollonius allows us to discover a usual imagery: Eros as a player with knucklebones shows that Love masters the human life. It is thus an evident symbol of fate.
Neural text summarization for Hungarian
Authors: Yang Zijian Győző 
Published: November 2022

AbstractOne of the most important NLP tasks for the industry today is to produce an extract from longer text documents. This task is one of the hottest topics for the researchers and they have created some solutions for English. There are two types of the text summarization called extractive and abstractive. The goal of the first task is to find the relevant sentences from the text, while the second one should generate the extraction based on the original text. In this research I have built the first solutions for Hungarian text summarization systems both for extractive and abstractive subtasks. Different kinds of neural transformer-based methods were used and evaluated. I present in this publication the first Hungarian abstractive summarization tool based on mBART and mT5 models, which gained state-of-the-art results.
Is Two Better Than One? A Retrospective Study on Colorectal Surgery Outcomes using the Da Vinci® Dual-Console Robot
Authors: Landry Dyllan , Quinn Karson , Helmer Stephen , Sanchez Noel 
Published: November 2022

INTRODUCTION. The DaVinci surgical system has become standard in many specialties. The dual-console system has increased console time for residents during their training. This study evaluated patient outcomes using the single- versus dual-console system in resident training.
METHODS. A retrospective case-control study was conducted of patients who underwent various colorectal surgeries using either the single- or dual-console DaVinci system. Patient demographics, comorbidities, and outcomes were collected.
RESULTS. Seventy-one patients (54.2%) utilized the single-console and 60 (45.8%) utilized the dual-console. There were no statistically significant differences in patient demographics, procedures performed, conversion to open, ICU admissions, total length of stay, need for blood transfusion, adequacy of surgical margin, number of lymph nodes harvested, anastomotic leak, discharge disposition, or readmission, wound infection, or need for reoperation within 30 days. There was a nonsignificant decrease in operative time with the dual-console system (200.6 vs. 220.2 minutes, p = 0.111).
CONCLUSIONS. While this study showed no statistically significant differences between patient outcomes utilizing the single- versus dual-consoles it likely provides other benefits in surgical training.
THE EFFECT OF BRAND ELEMENT CRITERIA AND BRAND IMAGE OF PRIVATE LABEL PRODUCTS ON STORE IMAGE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Authors: Annas Mohammad , Pramudito Eko Sigit 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the effects and aspects of store images and customers loyalty. Independent variable in this research is criteria of brand element and brand image, and dependent variables are store image and customer loyalty. This research were using questionnaires collected from 302 respondents who buy products with private label brand on their shopping baskets during Pandemic Covid-19 period. The result showed that brand element criteria had significant effect on store image and the same as brand image gave significant effect on store image, and store image significantly affect the customer loyalty. The conclusion derived from this study was to keep the private brand element criteria on the sight of customer side, maintain its good image because the brand effecting also the store image where the private label brand sold. Reinforcing store image periodically to maintain its customer loyalty should be done periodically and frequently. Keywords: Private label;Private Brand;Brand Element;Brand Image;Store Image
PASAR MODAL SYARIAH SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK INVESTOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PASAR MODAL INDONESIA
Authors: Puspita Vina Anggilia , Gunardi Gunardi 
Published: November 2022

The number of Islamic stock investors is growing. This demonstrates that public interest in halal investment has increased, despite the fact that the number is still tiny when compared to Indonesia's total population. The purpose of this research is to see if the rise in investment interest has an effect on the Islamic stock trading frequency, with the goal of improving the performance of the Indonesian capital market as assessed by the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI). The methods used are descriptive and verification. Path analysis is used to analyse the data. According to the study's findings, a rise in Single Investor Identification (SID) of Islamic stocks on the JCI had no direct effect. Furthermore, it has not been demonstrated that the frequency of Islamic stock trading functions as a moderating variable. Additional tests have revealed that Islamic stock trading frequency has a direct effect on the JCI. Furthermore, the SID and the trading frequency have significant impacts on the JCI at the same time. Based on these findings, it is hoped that capital market stakeholders will continue to collaborate to develop policies that will have a significant impact on the capital markets' performance by increasing socialization, education, and activation.
Margaret Watts Hughes. La Pionera olvidada del arte sonoro.
Authors: LLadós Ferran Lega 
Published: November 2022

Margaret Watts Hughes es la primera mujer en concebir el sonido como una herramienta plástica en el contexto del arte visual, adelantándose en décadas a los considerados hasta ahora precursores de dicha disciplina. Se presentarán pruebas y evidencias documentales, que demuestran su papel innovador incorporando métodos científicos a la hora de construir obras visuales centradas en las vibraciones sonoras ya a finales del siglo XIX. Su legado artístico de gran interés, debe hacernos replantear la figura y el papel que ejercieron las mujeres pioneras en el arte y su papel contemporáneo.
THE GEOLOGICAL MAP OF BRAZIL, 1938–1940: THE FIRST GEOLOGY OF BRAZIL WRITTEN BY BRAZILIANS
Authors: LOPES MARIA MARGARET 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
The paper reports on the publication context for the book: Geologia do Brasil Com um Mapa Geológico do Brasil e parte dos países vizinhos [Geology of Brazil. With a Geological Map of Brazil and part of Neighboring Countries] by Avelino de Oliveira and Othon Leonardos, in 1940. This book describes the geological map of the country and of some parts of adjacent South American countries. The cover of the publication makes a curious reference to a ‘Brazilian Commission of Portugal’s Centennials’. This reference and the preface, together with other publications, provide very enlightening context about the mineral and energy sectors during the 1930s, including the efforts of geologists and institutions involved in its preparation, the difficulties during its compilation, and how its publication became possible. This Map is important because it was produced by Brazilian geologists and even today, it is mandatory to consult it, not only for the history of geology, but also for the clarification of research priorities.