bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Le sentiment d’efficacité personnelle des enseignants en gestion de classe et leur satisfaction au travail : le rôle explicatif des stratégies de gestion des comportements auprès des élèves qui présentent des problèmes de comportement extériorisés
Authors: Boudreault Alexis , Lessard Julie , Guay Frédéric 
Published: November 2022

Cette étude teste un modèle où le sentiment d’efficacité personnelle des enseignants au regard de la gestion de la classe, les stratégies verbales positives et punitives de gestion des comportements et leurs relations avec les problèmes de comportement extériorisés des élèves sont reliés à la satisfaction au travail des enseignants. Les 80 enseignants participants proviennent du Québec et de l’Ontario. Ils ont fourni des évaluations, entre autres, pour deux élèves de leur classe (n = 157) présentant un niveau élevé de problèmes de comportement extériorisés. Les résultats d’un modèle d’équations structurelles montrent que le sentiment d’efficacité des enseignants en gestion de classe est relié positivement à leur satisfaction au travail et aux stratégies verbales positives utilisées. Par ailleurs, ils révèlent que le niveau global des problèmes de comportement extériorisés de l’ensemble des élèves de la classe est associé négativement à la satisfaction au travail. La discussion porte sur l’implication théorique et pratique de ces résultats, notamment le rôle que pourraient jouer certaines interventions pour réduire les problèmes de comportement extériorisés des élèves et favoriser la satisfaction au travail des enseignants.
Preface: 2022 International Conference on Economic Management and Foreign Trade (EMFT 2022)
Authors: Bartlett Gerald , Zhang Jie 
Published: November 2022

This proceeding consists of the peer-reviewed papers from the 2022 International Conference on Economic Management and Foreign Trade (EMFT 2022), which was organized by the Zhejiang Normal University, China and University of Surrey, UK. However, due to the COVID 19 pandemic, the conference was held online during September 10-11, 2022 in Edinburgh, UK.
The main objective of EMFT 2022 is to provide a platform for researchers and practitioners from universities, academic institutions and industries to meet and share cutting-edge developments in the areas of economics management and foreign trade. This conference also provided an opportunity to exchange research evidence and innovative ideas and also the issues related to business and marketing management.
This proceeding will include presentations on the latest research areas. EMFT 2022 had gathered an excellent group of keynote speakers from around the globe on different topics such as: Household Behavior and Family Economics, Public Administration and Small Business Entrepreneurship, Labor Relations & Human Resource Management, Business Performance Management, Development Planning and Policy, Corporate Finance and Governance, Marketing Theory and Applications, and How Business Technology Platform Accelerates Your Innovation. Looking forward to seeing you again next year.
Scientific Committee of EMFT 2022
Edinburgh, UK
Preface: 2022 International Conference on Food Engineering, Nutriology and Biological Chemistry (FENBC 2022)
Authors: Penn Arlen , Jiang Kai 
Published: November 2022

2022 International Conference on Food Engineering, Nutrition and Biochemistry (FENBC 2022) has been held successfully during September 17-18, 2022 in Wellington, New Zealand. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic around the world and with the strict travelling rules in China and New Zealand, it is still difficult to take international travel for our attendees abroad. Therefore, the conference was held both in physical (Wellington, New Zealand) and online (Zoom).
FENBC 2022 mainly focuses on food engineering, nutrition, biochemistry and other research fields, aiming at providing a platform for experts, scholars, engineers and technical researchers. Our attendees are delighted to share scientific research achievements and cutting-edge technologies, understand academic development trends, broaden research ideas, strengthen academic research and discussion, and promote cooperation in industrialization of academic achievements. Experts, scholars, business people and other relevant personnel from universities and research institutions at home and abroad are cordially invited to attend and exchange.
During the FENBC 2022 conference, the conference model was divided into three sessions, including oral presentations, keynote speeches, and online Q&A discussion. In the first part, some scholars, whose submissions were selected as the excellent papers, were given about 10-15 minutes to perform their oral presentations one by one. Then in the second part, keynote speakers were each allocated 30-40 minutes to hold their speeches. There were more than 80 individuals who attended this hybrid conference.
FENBC 2022 Scientific Committee
Wellington, New Zealand
Faktor - Faktor Prediktor Kegagalan Terapi High Flow Nasal Cannula pada Pasien Sakit Kritis dengan Covid-19 di Unit Perawatan Intensif
Authors: Ridwan  , Hilal Salam Syamsul , Nurdin Haizah , Tanra Andi Husni , Muchtar Faisal , Santri Ari , Zainuddin Andi Alfian 
Published: November 2022

Latar Belakang: Sistem penilaian yang dipakai dan lazim digunakan di Intensive Care Unit (ICU) untuk memprediksi outcome terapi High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) adalah melalui ROX Index. ROX index adalah skor yang telah tervalidasi berdasarkan terapi yang diberikan pada pasien Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) dan pneumonia. Kehandalan ROX Index dalam memprediksi kegagalan terapi HFNC sudah diakui secara luas, namun masih diperlukan prediktor lain yang lebih akurat dan cepat.
Tujuan: Mengetahui skor Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), kadar ferritin, Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit (RNL), kadar D-Dimer serta C-Reactive Protein (CRP) sebagai prediktor kegagalan terapi HFNC pasien sakit kritis dengan COVID-19 di ICU.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif case control dengan mengambil data rekam medis pasien sakit kritis dengan COVID-19 yang menggunakan terapi HFNC di ICU Infection Center RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Sampel adalah seluruh populasi terjangkau yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data yang memenihi kriteria ditabulasi menggunakan Microsoft Excel, analisis menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) for Windows 25.0. Analisis dilakukan secara bertahap, meliputi analisis deskriptif, analisis bivariat (data diolah menggunakan T Test atau Mann Whitney U Test). Dilakukan juga analisis regresi logistik untuk mengetahui kemampuan masing-masing variabel sebagai suatu prediktor
Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna skor SOFA (p value = 0.027), parameter Ratio Neutrofil Limfosit (p value = 0.014), dan kadar C-Reactive Protein (p value =0.046) terhadap kelompok Sukses Terapi HFNC dan Gagal Terapi HFNC (p=0.027). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna kadar feritin (p value = 0.747) dan kadar D-Dimer (p value = 0.251) terhadap kedua kelompok. Uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa yang dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor adalah nilai Skor SOFA (p=0.017) dan RNL (p= 0.046), sedangkan variabel lain memiliki nilai p > 0.05
Simpulan: Skor SOFA dan Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit (RNL) dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor kegagalan terapi HFNC pada pasien sakit kritis dengan COVID-19 di ICU.
Penatalaksanaan Pasien dengan Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury (TRALI) di Ruang Unit Perawatan Intensif
Authors: Gaus Syafruddin , Satya Nugraha Eva 
Published: November 2022

Pemberian transfusi darah merupakan prosedur yang bisanya tidak disertai dengan komplikasi, namun kondisi ini tidak dapat disepelekan. Cedera Paru AKut Akibat Transfusi (CPAAT) merupakan salah satu komplikasi fatal akibat transfuse darah yang disertai dengan gangguan pernafasan dan edema paru non kardiogenik. Kejadian CPAAT diperkirakan 1:1.300-1.500 dari seluruh proses transfuse darah dikarenakan sulitnya untuk menegakkan diagnosis.Laporan kasus ini membahas mengenai penatalaksanaan pasien dengan Cedera Akut Akibat Transfusi (CPAAT) di Ruang Unit Perawatan Intensif RS Wahidin Sudirohusodo selama 3 hari rawatan. Selama perawatan terjadi kondisi gagal nafas pada pasien dan membutuhkan bantuan nafas berupa ventilator mekanik
Tingkat Sedasi pada Pemberian Deksmedetomidin atau Midazolam pada Pasien yang Menjalani Pembedahan Elektif dengan Anestesia Umum di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Authors: Minarni Agnes , Firdaus Riyadh , Pryambodho  
Published: November 2022

Latar belakang. Deksmedetomidin bolus memiliki efek samping transient hypertension, bradikardi dan hipotensi. Penggunaan deksmedetomidin intravena dosis rendah diharapkan tidak menimbulkan efek samping dibandingkan midazolam sebagai kontrol. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan tingkat sedasi pada pemberian deksmedetomidin dosis 0,3 μg/kgbb/jam intravena selama 15 menit dosis tunggal dengan midazolam 0,05 mg/kgbb intravena sebagai agen premedikasi pada pasien yang menjalani pembedahan elektif dengan anestesia umum
Metode. Penelitian memiliki desain uji klinik dengan randomisasi tersamar ganda dan dilakukan pada 80 pasien pembedahan elektif di RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu deksmedetomidin 0,3 μg/kgbb/jam intravena dan kelompok midazolam 0,05 mg/kgbb dosis tunggal. Kedua kelompok kemudian menjalani prosedur induksi, laringoskopi-intubasi yang sama. Tingkat sedasi pada menit ke-20 setelah obat mulai diberikan akan dibandingkan. Tingkat sedasi disebut baik bila berada pada Ramsay Sedation Scale 2.
Hasil. Sebanyak 40 pasien (100%) yang mendapatkan deksmedetomidin berada pada Ramsay Sedation Scale 2, sedangkan 25 (62,5%) pasien dari 40 yang mendapatkan midazolam berada pada Ramsay Sedation Scale 2 dan 15 pasien (37,5%) berada pada Ramsay Sedation Scale 3 (p<0,005).
Kesimpulan. Deksmedetomidin intravena dosis tunggal memiliki tingkat sedasi yang lebih baik daripada midazolam intravena.
Монгол-Оросын 1912 оны найрамдлын гэрээ
Authors: О Батсайхан 
Published: November 2022

1912 оны 11 дүгээр сарын 3-нд байгуулсан Орос-Монголын Найрамдлын гэрээний чухам үнэн байдлыг тодруулж, уг гэрээний учир холбогдол, Монголын түүхэнд оруулсан түүхэн үүргийг үнэлж дүгнэлт өгөхөд энэхүү өгүүллийн зорилго оршино.
English title: Mongolian-Russian Friendship Treaty of 1912
Монгол-Хятадын эрчим хүчний хамтын ажиллагаа: боломж ба сорилт
Authors: Д Шүрхүү 
Published: November 2022

“Монгол-Хятадын эрчим хүчний хамтын ажиллагаа: боломж ба сорилт” хэмээх энэхүү өгүүлэлдээ түлш, эрчим хүчний салбар Монгол-Хятадын харилцааны тэргүүлэх чиглэл болон гарч ирж буй тухай, хоёр орны эрчим хүчний салбар дахь хамтын ажиллагааны өнөөгийн байдал, үр дүн, мөн цаашдын хэтийн төлөвийг тодорхойлж буй эерэг, сөрөг хүчин зүйлс зэрэг асуудлуудыг голлон тусган харуулахыг зорилоо.
English title: Mongolia and China energy cooperation: Possibilities and experiments
On the traditional nomadic cultural knowledge shape of Mongolian and educational form
Authors: Чэн Баатар 
Published: November 2022

Because of different origins of culture and various directions of cultural development, people from different territories will have to face up to different environments and suffer from diverse problems, each of which need suitable shape of knowledge for people to survive and develop. According to various cultural types and knowledge shapes, the educational forms for both culture-survival and knowledge-application will be various necessarily.
Nomadic culture is the traditional culture of Mongolia. The traditional nomadic culture of Mongolian started from the Mongolian ancestors westward moving in the latter half of 8th century and finalized at the beginning of 13th century when the Mongolian Plateau was unified, the Great Mongol State was founded and an ethnic community was formed. During this period, Mongolia experienced several historical stages from clans, tribes, tribal alliances to the early classed-nations. In the aspect of shape of knowledge, the historical knowledge of tribe, knowledge of Shamanism worship and knowledge of military and the Mongolian characters occupied the main position at that time. Therefore, the relating educational form is necessary to impart and expand all those knowledge.
Глобал гадаад орчин: Монгол Улс ба эдийн засгийн уламжлалт бус аюул, түүний сорилт
Authors: Ц Баатар 
Published: November 2022

Өнөөдөр уламжлалт аюулаасаа уламжлалт бус аюул илүү хор хөнөөлтэй гэж дэлхий нийт үзэж байна. Манайд энэ талаар гарсан судалгааны ганц нэг өгүүлэл ч болов үзэхийг хичээсэн боловч харамсалтай нь олж харсангүй. Монгол Улсын үндэсний аюулгүй байдлын үзэл баримтлалд ч энэ асуудлыг тухайлан авч үзсэн зүйл харагдсангүй. Энэ бүхнээс үзэхэд уламжлалт бус аюулд манайх төдийлөн ач холбогдол өгөхгүй байгаа мэт сэтгэгдэл төрүүлж буй тул энэ тулгамдсан хурц асуудалд төр засаг, улс төрчид, судлаач шинжээчид болон олон нийтийн анхаарлыг хандуулах үүднээс энэхүү бэсрэг өгүүллийг тэрлэв.
Монголд нүүрлэж буй уламжлалт бус аюул глобал гадаад орчны нөлөөгөөр хүссэн хүсээгүй бүс нутгийг ч хамрах тул энэ асуудлыг ЗХА-ийн бүс нутгийн хэмжээнд авч үзэх оролдлого хийлээ.
English title: Global Foreign Condition: Mongolia and non-traditional economic threat, its challenge
Глобал санхүүгийн хямрал: сургамж, сорилт
Authors: Ц Баатар 
Published: November 2022

2008 оны глобал санхүүгийн хямрал, түүний учир шалтгааныг шинжээчид өнөө өөр өөр өнцгөөс харж янз бүрээр үнэлж дүгнэж байна. Энэхүү бэсрэг өгүүлэлд глобал санхүүгийн хямрал, түүний олгож буй сургамж, сорилтын талаар тоймлон цухас өгүүлэх оролдлого хийлээ.
English title: Global financial crisis: Experience and Challenges
The relationship between upper extremity functional performance and anthropometric features and the quality criteria of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Authors: Bildik Fikret , Günendi Zafer , Ali Aslaner Mehmet , Bahar Alkaş Gül , Keleş Ayfer , Kılıçaslan İsa , Çalışkan Dikmen , Demircan Ahmet 
Published: November 2022

Objectives: This study aims to examine the effect of upper extremity performance using the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST) on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quality criteria according to the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015, including chest compression rate, depth, and recoil.
Patients and methods: This simulation-based study included 105 paramedic students (43 males, 62 females; median age: 19 years; range, 18 to 20 years) attending a two-year paramedic program between February 2018 and April 2018. The CKCUEST was used to determine upper extremity performance scores, including the touch number, normalized, and power score of the paramedic students. A TrueCPR® feedback device was used to measure CPR quality criteria throughout the study. The characteristics of the providers, such as height, weight, body mass index (BMI), and fat-free mass were also analyzed.
Results: Adequate compression depth had a positive correlation with body fat-free mass (r=0.397, p<0.001), power score (r=0.326, p=0.001), height (r=0.326, p=0.001), weight (r=0.314, p=0.001), and BMI (r=0.204, p=0.037). Full chest recoil had a negative correlation with the power score (r=-0.249, p=0.010) and height (r=-0.219, p=0.025). None of the variables were significantly different between the groups with and without the correct compression rate. In the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis for power score and correct compression depth as 100%, the area under the curve was 0.845 (p<0.001).
Conclusion: The power score combination of upper extremity functionality and the rescuer’s weight is the main factor affecting chest compression depth. However, this score is negatively correlated with full chest recoil.
Prescription of knee braces after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: Fact or fiction?
Authors: Yapıcı Furkan , Gür Volkan , Fatih Sarı İlker , Köksal Alper , Yurten Hakan , Üçpunar Hanifi , Çamurcu Yalkın 
Published: November 2022

Objectives: This study aims to compare the clinical results of patients rehabilitated with or without a rehabilitative knee brace (RKB) after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
Patients and methods: This retrospective, comparative study was conducted at between January 2013 and December 2017. A total of 119 patients (112 males, 7 females; mean age: 32.0±8.6 years; range, 18 to 45 years) with acute ACL ruptures treated with arthroscopic ACL reconstruction and rehabilitated with (n=56) or without RKB (n=63) participated in the study. The minimum follow-up time was 24 months. The ACL quality of life (QoL) questionnaire, Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale, and Tegner Activity Level Scale were used for the evaluation of the QoL, knee function, and activity level, respectively. The time to return to sports was recorded. The side-to-side difference in the anterior translation of the tibia was measured using a KT-1000 arthrometer.
Results: The mean follow-up time was 38.4±9.1 (range, 24 to 56) months. Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics were similar between groups. Regarding QoL, knee function, and activity level, no significant difference was observed between patients who used RKB and those who did not use it at the postoperative 12th month (p=0.95, p=0.56, p=0.98, respectively) and the latest follow-up (p=0.21, p=0.73, p=0.99, respectively). The mean time to return to sports (nearly 11 months for both groups) and side-to-side difference in the anterior tibial translation at the latest follow-up was also similar between groups (p=0.15 and p=0.15, respectively). There was no graft rupture during the follow-up in both groups. The complication rates were 7.9% and 7.1% for no brace and brace groups, respectively, without a statistically significant difference (p=0.87).
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there was no significant difference between the rehabilitative brace and no brace groups in clinical outcomes after ACL reconstruction.
Is virtual reality training superior to conventional treatment in improving lower extremity motor function in chronic hemiplegic patients?
Authors: Yaman Fatıma , Akdeniz Leblebicier Merve , Okur İsmail , İmal Kızılkaya Meltem , Kavuncu Vural 
Published: November 2022

Objectives: This study aims to examine the effect of virtual reality (VR) training, frequently included in rehabilitation programs, on lower extremity functional status, mobility, balance, and walking speed in chronic stroke patients.
Patients and methods: This randomized, controlled study was conducted with 60 chronic stroke patients (26 males, 34 females; mean age: 64.0 years; range, 33 to 80 years) who presented to the physical therapy and rehabilitation outpatient clinic of the Kütahya Health Sciences University Evliya Çelebi Training and Research Hospital between February 2019 and February 2020. The participants were randomized to the VR group and the control group by simple randomization with 1:1 allocation. The VR group received 30 min of VR training and 30 min of conventional physiotherapy, while the control group received 60 min of conventional physiotherapy. The patients were evaluated before and after treatment using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Lower Extremity (FMA-LE), Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI), 10-m walk test (10MWT), and Berg Balance Scale (BBS).
Results: The FMA-LE, RMI, 10MWT, and BBS scores significantly improved in both groups after treatment (p<0.001). The post-treatment change in the FMA-LE score was significantly higher in the VR group than in the control group (Z=-3.560, p<0.001). Similarly, the change in the BBS score was significantly higher in the VR group (Z=-3.769, p<0.001). Post-treatment changes in the RMI and 10MWT were not significant (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Virtual reality training combined with conventional physiotherapy was found to be superior to conventional physiotherapy alone in improving lower extremity functional status in chronic stroke patients; therefore, adding a VR component to rehabilitation programs will have a favorable impact on treatment outcomes.
Pengenalan Ekonomi Berbasis Syariah (Edukasi Kepada Masyarakat Kelurahan Bantan Kota Pematangsiantar)
Authors: Siregar Sahyu 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of Islamic economics and Islamic banking education activities is so that the public can know more about what Islamic banking is and how it differs from conventional banks. The results of the survey to the public indicate that public knowledge about Islamic economics or Islamic banking is still low, namely at the level of knowledge, where people only know about Islamic economics or the existence of Islamic banks but do not know more about Islamic banks, especially the products found in bank sharia. People assume that the difference between Islamic banks and conventional banks lies in the interest, but people also do not fully believe that Islamic banks are free from usury. The results of educational services regarding sharia economics and sharia banking to the community of Bantan Village, Siantar Barat District, Pematangsiantar City show that the lack of public knowledge is due to the absence of socialization and product offerings from the Islamic bank itself, besides the distance or long access is also one of the problems one reason.
Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Pasal 55 Ayat 1 Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun Tentang Perkawinan bagi Ibu-Ibu Perwiritan PWBI Kelurahan Kwala Bekala
Authors: Harahap Syahrul Bakti , Nasution Adawiyah , Maryani Halimatul , Harahap Anwar Sadat , Halim Abdul 
Published: November 2022

Perkawinan adalah ikatan lahir batin antara seorang pria dengan seorang wanita yang bertujuan untuk membentuk keluarga (rumah Tangga) yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa, Pasal 1 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Bahwa salah satu tujuan dari suatu perkawinan adalah mempunyai keturunan (anak) yang dilahirkan dari seorang istri. Persolan yang timbul tentang kedudukan anak yang ibunya hamil duluan baru menikah. Berdasarkan Pasal 55 Ayat (1), Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974, Tentang Perkawinan. Bahwa bukti seorang anak yang sah hanya bisa dibuktikan dengan akta kelahiran yang berhubungan dengan ayah dari pada anak. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Kwala Bekala Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah ibu-ibu Persatuan Wirit Batak Islam (PWBI),yang dilaksanakan oleh Dosen / staf pengajar serta melibatkan mahasiswa/i Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa sosialisasi, tentang Pasal 55 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, diskusi interaktif dan konsultasi hukum, yang diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan tentang hukum.
Effect of Winter Operating Conditions on the Performance of a PV/Trombe Wall: An Experimental Evaluation
Authors: Ahmed Alaziz Abdullah , Attulla Faris S. , Ahmed Omer K. 
Published: November 2022

Trombe photovoltaic wall is well known for its ability to supply the building with thermal and electrical energy at the same time. The increase in the temperature of the solar panels leads to a decrease in electrical efficiency. The use of DC fans and water as a medium for cooling the panels improved thermal and electrical efficiency and enhanced the comfort conditions inside the building. The results showed that the Trombe wall with DC fans could reduce the demand for the rudder by Increasing the heat inside the building, as it reached the highest thermal efficiency at 37.5%. As for the system equipped with a heat exchanger recorded the highest electrical efficiency of 14%. Finally, the results showed that the use of DC fans improves the overall efficiency of the photovoltaic Trombe wall system.