bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI HAND HYGIENE DAN PERILAKU TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PELAKSANAANNYA DI RSUD DR. RM. DJOELHAM BINJAI
Authors: Aditya Roy , Harahap Juliandi , Putra Chairulsyah 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK Dikalangan petugas kesehatan, hand hygiene sangatlah penting dilakukan, dan jika tidak melakukan akan beresiko untuk menyebarkan infeksi baik dari petugas ke pasien ataupun sesama petugas kesehatan lainnya. Mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air menghilangkan 92% organisme penyebab penyakit infeksi di tangan. Di Indonesia rata-rata prevalensi infeksi adalah sekitar 9,1% dengan variasi kejadian infeksi sebesar 6,1% - 16,0%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa implementasi hand hygiene dan perilaku tenaga kesehatan dalam penggunaanya di RSUD Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai Tahun 2020.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mixed method). Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di RSUD Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh perawat dokter dan bidan yang bekerja di RSUD Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai yang berjumlah sebanyak 210 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 186 orang berdasarkan hasil perhitung sampel dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Teknik pengumpulan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara langsung. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan diolah kedalam SPSS dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat bahwa responden yang pelaksanaan hand hygiene baik sebanyak 132 orang (71,0%) dan responden yang pelaksanaan hand hygiene buruk sebanyak 54 orang (29,0%). Hasil uji statistik chi square didapat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktek memiliki hubungan dengan implementasi hand hygiene dengan nilai p lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hasil uji regresi logistik berganda diketahui sikap dengan nilai sig=0,001 Exp(B) 6,531 dan praktek dengan nilai sig=0,000 Exp(B) 11,546.Kesimpulan dari penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa sikap dan praktek merupakan variabel yang paling mempengaruhi petugas kesehatan dalam pelaksanaan hygiene. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya tenaga medis seperti dokter, bidan dan perawat selalu memperhatikan kebersihan diri dan tangan yang hygiene sehingga dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan medis dapat berjalan dengan baik tanpa menimbulkan kendala dalam setiap praktek.
ANALISIS PROTEIN, KALSIUM, NATRIUM DAN ORGANOLEPTIK SARDEN PINDANG TONGKOL DENGAN NITRIT DAN KITOSAN
Authors: Ambarawati Luh Eka Rahayu , Kusumaningsih Purwaningtyas , Kusumawati I Gusti Ayu Wita 
Published: July 2022

Kandungan air ikan tongkol sangat tinggi, menyebabkan ikan lebih mudah membusuk. Pindang sebagai salah satu pengawetan ikan tongkol dengan metode penggaraman, masih ditemukan bakteri yang mampu hidup di lingkungan berkadar garam tinggi. Olahan menu sarden pada penelitian ini menggunakan pindang tongkol. Pengolahan pindang tongkol menjadi sarden menggunakan nitrit dan kitosan sebagai pengawet. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan kandungan protein, kalsium, natrium dan daya terima pada olahan sarden pindang tongkol dengan penambahan nitrit 0,01 mg dan kitosan (1,5%; 3%). Analisis kandungan protein menggunakan metode kjeldahl, untuk analisis kandungan kalsium dan natrium menggunakan metode spektrofotometer serapan atom. Hasil yang didapatkan kandungan protein tertinggi pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 24,36%, kandungan kalsium tertinggi pada kitosan 3% sebesar 75,53 mg/kg dan kandungan natrium tertinggi pada kitosan 1,5% sebesar 2047,0 mg/kg. Hasil uji organoleptik sarden pindang tongkol pada rasa, aroma dan warna memberikan hasil terbaik pada kitosan 3% sedangkan hasil uji organoleptik tekstur memberikan hasil terbaik pada kitosan 1,5%. Oleh karena itu, sarden pindang tongkol dengan kitosan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif pengawet dan mengurangi penurunan nilai nutrisi.Kata kunci: Kitosan; Nitrit; Nilai gizi; Pindang tongkol; Sarden
THE EFFECT OF SNAKES AND LADDERS GAME ON PREVENTION OF PREMARITAL PREGNANCY ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Khaerina Rosita 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang menjadi tantangan masyarakat di dunia adalah kehamilan pada remaja. Faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya angka kehamilan pada remaja adalah kurangnya pengetahuan hingga mengambil sikap yang keliru dalam mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya pengaruh permainan ular tangga tentang pencegahan kehamilan pranikah terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswi SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment non-equivalent dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah siswi kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Kasihan Bantul dan siswi kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kasihan Bantul yaitu sebanyak 35 orang dengan sistematic random sampling. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Mann Whitney U. Selisih rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan permainan sebesar 9,91 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 7,37. Sedangkan selisih rata-rata peningkatan sikap pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan permainan sebesar 15,63 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 8,69. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada kelompok yang menggunakan metode permainan ular tangga lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan metode ceramah. Saran penelitian agar materi tentang pencegahan kehamilan pranikah dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai materi wajib untuk anak sekolah khususnya usia remaja di seluruh sekolah yang ada di Indonesia dengan menggunakan permainan ular tangga edukatif tentang pencegahan kehamilan pranikah. Kata kunci: Kehamilan Pranikah, Pengetahuan, Permainan Ular Tangga, Sikap Abstract One of the health problems that are a global challenge is pregnancy in adolescents. Factors that cause high pregnancy rates in adolescents are a lack of knowledge to do wrong actions in preventing pregnancy. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of playing snake and ladder on the prevention of premarital pregnancy on the knowledge and attitudes of junior high school students. This study uses a non-equivalent quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was eighth-grade students of Junior high school 1 Muhammadiyah Kasihan Bantul and eighth-grade students of Junior high school 1 Kasihan Bantul as many as 35 students with systematic random sampling. Bivariate analysis using Mann Whitney U. The difference in the average of knowledge improvement in the intervention group after being given the game was 9.91 and, in control, the group was 7.37. While the difference in the average attitude improvement in the intervention group after being given the game was 15.63 and, in control, 8.69. The knowledge and attitudes improvement in the group using the snake and ladder game method was higher than the lecture method. This study suggests that the material on preventing premarital pregnancy can be considered mandatory for students, especially teenagers in all schools in Indonesia, by using the educational snake and ladder game about preventing premarital pregnancy.
COMPARISON OF ROSE ESSENTIAL OIL AND LAVENDER INHALATION ON THE INTENSITY OF LABOR PAIN
Authors: Barus Emi Br 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak Nyeri merupakan kondisi berupa perasaan yang tidak menyenangkan, bersifat sangat subyektif. Perasaan nyeri pada setiap orang berbeda dalam hal skala ataupun tingkatannya, dan hanya orang tersebutlah yang dapat menjelaskan atau mengevaluasi rasa nyeri yang dialaminya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan Inhalasi Atsiri rose dengan lavender terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan di Puskesmas Medan Tuntungan. Desain penelitian ini adalah Matching pretest dan Post-test Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 30 orang primigravida, dengan Teknik total sampling. Analisis data terdiri dari univariat dan bivariat dengan uji T-Test. Hasil penelitian menggunakan skala intensitas nyeri numerik menunjukkan bahwa Intensitas nyeri persalinan sebelum Inhalasi Atsiri rose mayoritas memiliki nyeri berat sebanyak 10 orang (66.7 %), dan setelah diberi inhalasi mayoritas nyeri ringan sebanyak 9 orang (60 %). Sedangkan Intensitas nyeri persalinan sebelum Inhalasi Lavender mayoritas memiliki nyeri berat sebanayak 9 orang (60 %) dan setelah diberi inhalasi mayoritas nyeri ringan sebanyak 8 orang (53.3 %). Hasil uji T-test menunjukkan bahwa intensitas nyeri persalinan kelompok inhalasi atsiri rose sebesar 3,60 dengan SD sebesar 0,057, intensitas nyeri persalinan pada kelompok lavender sebesar 3,53 dengan SD sebesar 0,516. Hal ini berarti bahwa inhalasi aroma lavender lebih meringankan intensitas nyeri di bandingkan atsiri rose. Kata kunci: Atsiri Rosa, Lavender, Nyeri, Persalinan Abstract Pain is a kind of unpleasant feeling which is very subjective. This feeling can be interpreted different in terms of scale or level, and pain experience can only be explained or evaluated by the related person. This study aims to determine the comparison of Rose Essential Oil and Lavender inhalation on the intensity of labor pain at the Medan Tuntungan Community Health Center. The design of this study was Matching Pre-test and Post-test Group Design. The population in the study was 30 people, and the samples were selected through a total sampling technique. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis using T-Test. The results showed that 10 people (67 %) had severe pain before inhalation of Rose Essential Oil, and after the administration of inhalation, the majority of respondents or as many as 9 people (60%) had mild pain. Furthermore, the majority of respondents or as many as 9 people (60%) had severe labor pain before Lavender inhalation, and after the administration of inhalation, the majority of respondents or as many as 8 people (53 %) had mild pain. The results of the T-test showed that the intensity of labor pain in the rose essential oil inhalation group was 3.60 with an SD of 0.57, and the intensity of labor pain in the lavender inhalation group was 3.53 with an SD of 0.51. This indicated that inhalation of lavender aroma could provide a better pain relieve compared to rose essential oil.
Knights and Gold Stars: A Tale of InnerSource Incentivization
Authors: Dey Tapajit , Jiang Ning (Willem) , Fitzgerald Brian 
Published: July 2022

<p>Given the success of the open source phenomenon, it is not surprising that many organizations are seeking to emulate this success by adopting open source practices internally in what is termed InnerSource. However, while open source development and InnerSource are similar in some aspects, they differ significantly on others, and thus need to be implemented and managed differently. To the best of our knowledge, there is no significant account of a successful InnerSource incentivization program. Here we describe a comprehensive InnerSource incentivization program which was implemented at Huawei. The program is based on theories of motivation, both intrinsic and extrinsic, and also includes incentives at the individual, project, and divisional level, which helps to overcome the barriers that arise when implementing InnerSource. The program has had very impressive early results, leading to significant increases in the number of InnerSource projects, contributors, departments, and lines of code contributed. </p>
HAPS based FSO Links Performance Analysis and Improvement with Adaptive Optics Correction
Authors: Ata Yalçın , Alouini Mohamed-Slim 
Published: July 2022

<p>This paper investigates the performance of high altitude platforms (HAPS) based free-space optical (FSO) communication links including HAPS-to-ground station (downlink), ground-to-HAPS (uplink) and HAPS-to-HAPS (horizontal link) communications. The effects of attenuation loss, atmospheric turbulence, pointing error and angle-of-arrival (AOA) are taken into account. Also, the application of adaptive optics correction, one of the most effective turbulence mitigation techniques, is analyzed using the Zernike polynomials representation. Closed-form expressions are obtained for probability density function (PDF), cumulative distribution function (CDF), Rytov variance, adaptive optics filter function and outage probability mainly in terms of Meijer’s G function when both no adaptive optics correction is used and adaptive optics correction is applied. Some selected results are presented depending on the various parameters such as the HAPS altitude, the ratio of vertical and horizontal deviations, beam waist, Zenith angle, height of ground station, receiver aperture diameter, channel state threshold and wind speed. The performance improvement with adaptive optics correction is investigated by removing different Zernike modes. We show that the downlik performance outperforms the uplink, the performance of the horizontal link sharply increases above certain altitude and communication links benefit from the adaptive optics correction up to a certain level in terms of performance improvement.</p>
Magnetic Field of a Permanent Magnet
Authors: Shulman David 
Published: July 2022

<p> For magnetic field calculations, cylindrical permanent magnets are often approximated as ideal, azimuthally symmetric solenoids. Despite the frequent usage of this approximation, research papers demonstrating the validity and limitations of this approach are scarcely available. In this paper, the experimentally derived magnetic field of a cylindrical permanent magnet is compared with the analytically calculated magnetic field of an ideal solenoid. An experimental setup for measuring the magnetic field distribution is demonstrated and employed for gathering the data. The proposed setup allows to measure the distributions of the axial and radial components of the magnetic field surrounding the magnet. The experimental data is in a very good agreement with the theoretical predictions, confirming the validity of using the model of an ideal solenoid for predicting a magnetic field distribution of a permanent magnet.</p>
Pesquisa narrativa no contexto da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica
Authors: Silva Suiane Bezerra da 
Published: July 2022

Nós, seres humanos, somos contadores de histórias por natureza. Os registros feitos em cavernas para ilustrar acontecimentos vividos são exemplos de que há muito tempo o homem (quando ainda nem erachamado assim) já se manifestava narrativamente. Clandinin e Rosiek (2007, p. 35) destacam que:
Os seres humanos viveram suas vidas e contaramhistórias sobre elas desde que começamos aconversar. A partir de então, temos conversadosobre as histórias que contamos. Essas históriasvividas e contadas e a fala sobre elas é uma dasformas que usamos para encher o nosso mundode significado e conseguir assistência mútua naconstrução de vidas e comunidades.2 (traduçãominha)
Muitas são as definições de narrativa: “uma história; algo contado ou recontado; um relato de um evento real ou fictício; um relato de uma série de eventos conectados em seqüência; um relato de acontecimentos; uma seqüência de eventos passados; uma série de eventos lógicos e cronológicos, etc” (PAIVA, 2013)
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA DI BALAI KALIBRASI FASILITAS PENERBANGAN
Authors: Rohmat Samsu 
Published: July 2022

As an organization tasked with carrying out aviation calibration aviation activities, the Aviation Facility Calibration Center must be able to provide calibration services to all airports in Indonesia with high quality and on time as scheduled. To carry out these tasks, the Aviation Facility Calibration Center urgently needs the support of quality resources. To prove this effort, this research was carried out as a study to review the productivity of flight calibration staff. The object of this study is the staff ofthe Flight Calibration Facility Center Ministry of Transportation. According to the Slovin Formula, taking sample was done by the procedure of proportionate stratified random sampling. The sample was taken by fifty participants. The findings show that productivity is very dependent on competence. while motivation becomes the dominant condition variable for work attitudes and behavior.
Keywords: Competence, Motivation, Productivity
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. WISESAN JAYA MAKMUR KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Nofiar Nofiar , Maswarni Maswarni , Susanti Novia 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of competence on employee performance at PT. Wisesan Jaya Makmur. The method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling using a sample of 60 employees of PT. Wisesan Jaya Makmur Data analysis using validity test, reliability test, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the analysis, the value of the regression equation Y = 17.603 + 0.566X1, the correlation coefficient of 0.638 means that competence and performance have a strong level of relationship. The value of determination or contribution of the influence of competence (X) on employee performance (Y) is 0.407 or 40.7% while the remaining 59.3% is influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing is obtained by the value of t arithmetic > t table or (6.314 > 2.002), this is reinforced by the probability significancy 0.000 <0.05, thus H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted meaning that there is a partially significant effect between competence on employee performance at PT Wisesan Jaya Makmur
PENGARUH CAPITAL INTENSITY, INTENSITAS PERSEDIAAN, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP AGRESIVITAS PAJAK (Studi Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan terdaftar IDX 2017-2021)
Authors: Syafrizal Syafrizal , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to test and empirically prove the effect of capital intensity, inventory intensity and leverage on tax aggressiveness. This research was conducted at companies listed on the IDX in 2017- 2021. The type of research used is associative quantitative. The population in this study were all mining 8 companies listed on the IDX in the period 5 years. The number of samples in this study were 40 samples obtained through the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis using Eviews V.12 software. The results of this study indicate that capital intensity, inventory intensity and leverage have a significant effect on tax aggressiveness, capital intensity has an effect on tax aggressiveness, inventory intensity has no effect on tax aggressiveness, and leverage has effect on tax aggressiveness.
THE QUESTION OF HARMONIC HEARING IN RUSSIAN MUSICOLOGY
Authors: Румянцева Маргарита Алексеевна 
Published: July 2022

Статья посвящена вопросу определения понятия гармонического слуха и способов его развития. Отмечается внимание отечественных композиторов, педагогов и музыкальных деятелей к рассмотрению гармонического слуха как одной из главной составляющей частей музыкального слуха.
The article is devoted to the definition of the concept of harmonic hearing and ways of its development. The attention of Russian composers, teachers and musical figures to the consideration of the harmonic hearing as one of the main components of the musical hearing is noted.
THE IMPORTANCE OF STRESS RESISTANCE FACTORS FOR TECHNOSPHERE SECURITY SPECIALISTS
Authors: Виноградов Олег Станиславович , Виноградова Наталья Александровна , Гуляева Эмилия Юрьевна , Баклейчев Кирилл Александрович , Костиков Артём Владимирович 
Published: July 2022

В статье описаны факторы, влияющие на стрессоустойчивость сотрудников экстремальных профессий, а также приведены рекомендации по проведению корректирующих действий
The article describes the factors affecting the stress resistance of employees of extreme professions, as well as provides recommendations for corrective actions
DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIONS IN THE CONDITIONS OF INNOVATIVE MODERNIZATION
Authors: Иванова Наталия Александровна 
Published: July 2022

Актуальность исследуемой проблемы обусловлена вопросами управления инновационными процессами на всех уровнях хозяйственной иерархии, поскольку методический уровень ее разработки не отвечает требованиям системного отражения объективных процессов и не в полной мере раскрывает их сущность. Анализ концептуальных взглядов по этому вопросу указывает на множество аргументов, что свидетельствует о расхождении теоретических позиций. Ведущим подходом к исследованию данной проблемы явилось развитие инновационной экономики, что связано с уникальными свойствами инновации. Основными составляющими научной новизны являются направления, получившие дальнейшее развитие и содержащие элементы реального приращения научного знания. их рыночных позиций на отечественном и международном рынках.
The relevance of the problem under study is due to the issues of managing innovative processes at all levels of the economic hierarchy, since the methodological level of its development does not meet the requirements of a systematic reflection of objective processes and does not fully reveal their essence. An analysis of conceptual views on this issue points to many arguments, which indicates a divergence of theoretical positions. The leading approach to the study of this problem was the development of an innovative economy, which is associated with the unique properties of innovation. The main components of scientific novelty are areas that have received further development and contain elements of a real increment of scientific knowledge. their market positions in the domestic and international markets.
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF CONSUMER LENDING IN RUSSIA
Authors: Рамзаева Екатерина Петровна , Кравченко Оксана Викторовна 
Published: July 2022

В статье рассмотрены проблемы в развитии одной из наиболее значимой в финансовом плане отрасли банковского сектора-потребительском кредитовании. Авторами выявлены проблемы связанные с недостаточным уровнем финансовой грамотности населения и большой зависимостью процентных ставок по кредитным продуктам от ставки рефинансирования.
The article deals with the problems in the development of one of the most financially significant branches of the banking sector - consumer lending. The authors identified problems associated with the insufficient level of financial literacy of the population and the high dependence of interest rates on credit products on the refinancing rate.
INFLUENCE OF PLAYING DARTS ON IMPROVING THE VISION OF STUDENTS PARTICIPATED IN THIS SPORT
Authors: Пичугин Леонид Михайлович , Дубатовкин Владислав Иванович 
Published: July 2022

Актуальность выбранной темы обусловлена востребованностью в создании программы, которая поможет обеспечить путём своей реализации необходимые условия по социальной адаптации студентов с ограниченными возможностями здоровья средствами игры дартс.
The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the demand for creating a program that will help to provide through its implementation the necessary conditions for элементов the social adaptation of students with disabilities by means of playing darts.
REVIEW OF RELIABILITY INDICES OF POWER SUPPLY
Authors: Барышев Петр Михайлович 
Published: July 2022

Рассмотрены стандартизированные показатели, характеризующих надежность электроэнергетической системы. В результате сбора и анализа информации о нарушениях электроснабжения на протяжении десятилетий были определены и приведены к единой классификации показатели, позже утвержденные в международном стандарте IEEE.
The standardized indices characterizing the reliability of the electric power system are considered. As a result of the collection and analysis of information on power supply disruptions over the decades, indices were determined and brought to a unified classification, later approved in the international IEEE standard.