bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KINERJA KARYAWAN KONTRAK PADA BKPSDM (BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA) KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Ramadani Anisa , Kadir Abdul , Nurjannah Nurjannah 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja karyawan kontrak yang bekerja pada BKPSDM (Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembngan sumber daya manusia) Kota kendari. Dalam penelitian ini mengacuh pada 5 indikator dalam analisis penilaian kinerja karyawan kontrak, dan yang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan kontrak yang bekerja pada BKPSDM Kota kendari dan terdaftar dalam SK Wali Kota Kendari 2020 yang berjumlah 28 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kinerja karyawan ditinjau dari 5 indikator yaitu, kuantitas kerja, kualitas kerja, ketepatan waktu kerja, sikap kooperatif dan ketepatan waktu kehadiran, berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kinerja karyawan ditinjau dari 5 indikator penilaian tersebut bahwa indikator kuantitas, kualitas, ketepatan waktu kerja dan sikap kooperatif karyawan kontrak pada BKPSDM Kota Kendari dinilai baik dan indikator ketepatan waktu(kehadiran) masih perlu di benahi.
STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN OMSET PENJUALAN PRODUK MEUBEL UD. KARMIN DESA EO WAUNGKA KECAMATAN TONGKUNO SELATAN KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Bake Jamal , Jaya Arnisana , Jopang Jopang 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi meningkatkan omset penjualan produk meubel UD. Karmin Desa Oe Waungka Kecamatan Tongkuno Selatan Kabupaten Muna. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pemilik UD. Karmi, karwawan dan konsumen UD. Karmin yang berjumlah 5 orang meliputi: 1 pemilik usaha 3 orang karyawan 1 konsumen. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan strategi dalam meningkatkan omset penjualan produk meubel dari aspek strategi integrasi, strategi insentif, strategi defensif sudah berjalan denan semestinya. Sehingga omswt penjualan dalam memaksimalkan dibutuhkan ketentuan modal.
The Course of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome after Ultrasound-Guided Injections
Authors: Atesok Kivanc , Pierce Jennifer , Small Benjamin , Perumal Venkat , Cooper Truitt , Park Joseph 
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND Local ultrasound (US)-guided injections of anesthetics with corticosteroids are commonly performed for the conservative treatment of tarsal tunnel syndrome (TTS). OBJECTIVE This retrospective study aimed to investigate the outcomes of TTS after US-guided injections. METHODS The study included patients who were diagnosed with TTS and received US-guided injections as part of their initial treatment. The pain levels were noted on a scale between zero and ten before and after each injection. The patients were divided into non-surgical and surgical groups. The nonsurgical group included patients who had received US-guided injections and did not proceed to surgical treatment, and the surgical group included those who received US-guided injections and ultimately underwent tarsal tunnel release (TTR). The two groups were compared in terms of age, post-injection follow-up time, and the amount of pain reduction immediately after injection (ΔPN). In the surgical group, outcomes of surgical treatment were also assessed. RESULTS A total of 218 patients were diagnosed with TTS and received US-guided injections. After the injections, 169 patients (77.5%) did not go on to TTR (nonsurgical group) and 49 patients (22.5%) underwent TTR (surgical group). The average ages for the nonsurgical and surgical groups were 53.8 and 48.9 years (P = 0.03). The average time between the injection and final follow-up for the nonsurgical group was 339 days. The average time between the injection and TTR for the surgical group was 145 days. There were no differences in pain relief after the injections between the nonsurgical and surgical groups (mean ΔPN: 3.6 and 3.8, respectively). The average post-surgical follow-up time was 117 days. At final follow-up, 41 patients (84%) in the surgical group had complete resolution of pain and neurological symptoms. CONCLUSION US-guided injection can be an effective conservative treatment option for patients with TTS. Younger patients may be more likely to proceed to TTR. Level of Evidence Level III
Study of antibiotic sensitivity pattern in urinary tract infection
Authors: Al-Awkally Noor Alhooda M. , Ibrahim Hamza Khalifa , Ali Maree Dokally , Muthanna Fares M. , Al-Awkally Alreda Miloud , Yousuf Aejeeliyah 
Published: May 2022

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the principal causes of infection worldwide. This study aimed to determine the etiological bacterial pathogens of the UTI and to determine the antibiotic sensitivity pattern of pathogens isolated. Urine samples were tested in the microbiology department of Tobruk Medical Center, Tobruk, Libya from January 2021 to December 2021. The resulted diameters of inhibition zones around the antibiotic discs were measured to the nearest whole mm and interpreted according to protocols standardized for the assay of antibiotic compounds as guided by the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. Out of 1372 patients, isolates were detected in 171 (12.4%) specimens. Out of these, 137 (77.40%) were female and 40 (22.60%) were male. The prevalence of uropathogens isolated from patients was E. coli, followed by Klebsiella spp and Proteus spp. In the In Vitro Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Uropathogens, it was seen that E. coli and Klebsiella spp were highly sensitive to Gentamycin, Nitrofurantoin, and Septrin. At the same time, E. coli and Klebsiella spp were highly resistant to chloramphenicol and augmentin.
La Ética en la formación de la Calidad Profesional del Contador Público
Authors: Ramírez Gálvez José Roberto 
Published: May 2022

Cuando hablamos de ética profesional en la labor diaria del Contador Público de cara a fortalecer la labor de las empresas como un reto a desempeñar un trabajo con calidad, eficiencia y eficacia nos referimos a que el Contador Público, debe actuar con mucha beligerancia y apego a las normas y principios éticos de la profesión, lo que conlleva a tener un comportamiento ajustado al código de ética de la profesión.
De igual manera el Contador Público producto de su vasta experiencia en el campo de la contabilidad, finanzas, desempeña una labor de asesor, consultor que le desarrolla su competencia profesional de la contabilidad y las finanzas para obtener mejores resultados de entendimiento entre la entidad y su ética profesional al servicio de quienes le requieren con apego a las normas y procedimientos establecidas en cada entidad donde se desenvuelve. El Contador Público en el desarrollo de su labor profesional debe de cumplir con las normas establecidas por la Federación Internacional de Contadores (IFAC), la cual establece que en el desarrollo de la profesión se debe aceptar su responsabilidad hacia el interés público que demanda la sociedad en este caso las empresas, de acuerdo a sus requerimientos y según sus variadas actividades. El Contador Público para desarrollar mejor su labor debe de capacitarse y adquirir conocimientos constantes que le permitan desempeñarse en el campo de la contabilidad con mejor preparación, con experiencia profesional y valores de formación.
Criterios de Centor modificados por MacIsaac y su eficacia diagnóstica y terapéutica en faringoamigdalitis aguda en niños, Revisión sistemática
Authors: Pineda Gea Fernanda , López Fitoria Virginia Lucia , Bermúdez Haydalina , Castillo José Joaquín 
Published: May 2022

Introducción y objetivo: La faringoamigdalitis aguda de etiología bacteriana requiere tratamiento antibiótico, los criterios de Centor modificados por McIsaac son una herramienta de predicción clínica útil para identificar a los pacientes con faringoamigdalitis bacteriana cuya etiología es causada por Estreptococo β-Hemolítico del Grupo A. El objetivo de esta revisión fue sintetizar la evidencia médica disponible y accesible sobre la eficacia terapéutica de los criterios de Centor modificados por MacIsaac y utilizados para el diagnóstico e inicio de tratamiento antibiótico en faringoamigdalitis aguda en niños.

Diseño metodológico: Se realizó una revisión sistemática en la base de datos MEDILINE a través del metabuscador PUBMED, utilizando los siguientes tesauros en la estrategia de búsqueda “preescolares” AND “Diagnóstico” AND “Faringitis” OR “amigdalitis”. Se emplearon como criterios de inclusión artículos científicos publicados entre 2005-2020, sin restricción de idiomas, con diseño metodológico analítico transversal, cohorte. Los siguientes criterios de exclusión: estudio duplicados y publicados fuera del periodo de estudio y búsqueda, estudios con deficiente calidad metodológica tras aplicar la herramienta STROBE (STrengthening the Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology).
Resultados Se incluyeron 9 artículos, los cuales cumplieron con más de diez ítems contenidos en la herramienta STROBE. La evidencia incluida en dos investigaciones menciona la importancia de la utilización de estos criterios como filtro para diferenciar a los pacientes con faringoamigdalitis bacteriana de la vírica, haciendo hincapié en su utilidad para fundamentar la prescripción antibiótica en los pacientes. Cinco artículos mencionan que deben utilizarse de manera complementaria con pruebas paraclínicas para confirmar el diagnóstico certero de infección estreptocócica. Dos investigaciones demostraron que la anamnesis y exploración son importantes para el diagnóstico, pero no suficientes, evidenciando que los pacientes pediátricos que cumplían tres o más criterios tienen aproximadamente dos veces más riesgo de infección estreptocócica.

Conclusiones: La probabilidad de tener una infección estreptocócica aumenta a medida que se cumplen los criterios de Centor modificados por MacIsaac por lo que el clínico debe consignar en el expediente un examen orofaríngeo exhaustivo para evaluar la presencia o ausencia de estos criterios, los cuales debe complementar con las pruebas paraclínicas para un diagnóstico certero.
The Local Supporting Approaches Scaling up the Capacity of Reconstruction in Nepal
Authors: Chongbang Nirmal 
Published: May 2022

Disaster reflects a multi-fold impact on vulnerable communities such as children, women, and people living with disabilities. The study identifies the multiplier impact of hazard induce disasters, Covid019 pandemic, and regular strikes into poor and marginalized communities. Tried to be unmasking the effectiveness of local support initiatives as social recovery support from the neighbor, communities, non-state actors, and the state. The paper brings out how the social support, and protection practices can scale up its cost in disaster recovery initiates in disaster-affected communities in Gandaki province, Nepal.
An online (google) based survey form was developed, and distributed to potential frontline workers, NGO staff, INGO staff, and UN staff based on their project area. Respondents were randomly divided into two groups (local support, and external support) and asked for their supporting practices while the disaster has occurred at the local level, and responses were analyzed at the explanatory level through the regression.
While testing the hypothesis that local social support leads to higher resilience capacity in the disaster-affected household with compare to external support, which results showed that local level support was better with comparing of external support during disaster response and recovery. Study results suggested that household, neighbor, and local community support was quick, applicable, and easier to adopt than a comparison of external supporters. Based on the study, further development intervention should be centered on the capacity to strengthen local households, neighborhoods, community-based organizations, and local states rather than expecting external support. The study paper explores the local supporting practices on reconstruction and recovery, which is the novelty approaches in local supporting engagement on speedy recovery initiatives in Nepal.
Segnalazioni/Informes/Rapports/Reports
Authors: Monegato Emanuele 
Published: May 2022

Benedetta Baldi, Il linguaggio del potere. Comunicazione politica e società, Roma, Carocci editore, 2021, 208 pp. ISBN 978-88-290-0542-0
Sara Soncini, Le metamorfosi di Sarah Kane: “4.48 Psychosis” sulle scene italiane, Pisa, Pisa University Press, 2020, 150 pp. ISBN 9788833393735
Franco Marucci, Shakespeare, Milano, LED Edizioni Universitarie, 2021, 208 pp. ISBN 978-88-7916-980-6
Silvia Antosa e Trinis Messina Fajardo, William Shakespeare e Miguel de Cervantes: i pilastri della modernità, Bologna, CLUEB, 2018, 192 pp. ISBN 9788849155693
Gianfranca Balestra, Riflessi del “Grande Gatsby”: traduzione, cinema, teatro, musica, Roma, Artemide, 2019, 224 pp. ISBN 9788875753184
Anatomical Sites OF Superficial Basal Cell Cancers Demonstrate Higher Rates of Mixed Histology
Authors: Sarfaraz Khan Zahid , Muhammad Asim , Ataullah Muhammad , Saba Shah Syeda Gulrukh , Naushin Tehmina , Mir Hina , Naeem Nabiha , Ahmad Ziyad , Abbas Bangash Sudhair , Ullah Irfan 
Published: May 2022

Historically, "aggressive" histologic subsets (HSs) of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) seem to be more likely to statistically exhibit Subclinical extension and require more phases during Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) and consequently larger margins upon excision. The "Mohs Suitable Use Criteria (MAUC)" for the most appropriate therapy of superficial basal cell carcinoma. Objective: To evaluate if aggressive subtypes of superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma are common among healthy, immunocompromised patients and high-risk anatomical sites. Methods: The study was carried out in Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar, from November 2021-march to 2022, A total of 100 Mohs surgeries on superficial basal cell carcinoma were performed. Under light microscope slides were examined for any pattern of histology besides superficial basal cell carcinoma for statistical analysis MAU anatomical site healthy individuals and immunocompromised patients were grouped accordingly Results: Among health and immunocompromised individuals’ zone H and zone L were significantly increased in mixed histology. While in healthy individuals’ the association between L Zone and M zone was incredibly significant but in immunocompromised was not significant Conclusions: The mixed histology of SBCC was higher in the head and neck region. Researchers say that the MAUC scoring technique for SBCC is supported by a high incidence in SBCC of the head and neck.
Cholera: A Recent Epidemic
Authors: Maria Lavezzi Anna 
Published: May 2022

Cholera in an intestinal infection caused by Vibrio cholerae. Its symptoms include profuse secretory diarrhea. Cholera can be endemic, epidemic or pandemic. This disease still remains a challenge to the modern world. Although it can be asymptomatic or mild but in severe complications it can cause death within hours due to dehydration. About one in 20 infected people have severe water diarrhea along with vomiting, leading to dehydration. Even the asymptomatic people can spread the infection. Other symptoms include rapid heart rate, loss of skin elasticity, dry mucous membranes, low blood pressure, thirst and muscle cramps.
Precautionary measures include increased water intake and use of boiled water for drinking, washing face, teeth, washing vegetable and fruits, washing utensils. Avoid raw or unpeeled fruits and vegetables, unpasteurized milk, uncooked meat. It is highly treatable disease but hydration is must and maintained. Antibiotics are not used for emergency treatment but it can only reduce the span of disease by half and thus help in further spread of disease [1].
Director General of ‘Global Task Force; on cholera control side event in observance of WHA, held of 25th May, 2022 stated that, ‘Although cholera was eliminated from the globe north more than 150 years ago, it continues to plague the global south. Cholera is a disease of inequity. Almost exclusively, it affects the communities without adequate water, sanitation and hygiene and those who have been displaced. Despite pandemic, humanitarian crises and natural disasters, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia all conducted preventive campaigns with oral cholera vaccine. Cases and deaths have declined in the recent years but preliminary data for 2021 shows a massive increase in the number of cholera-related death, with an average case fatality rate of 3%. The trend in 2022 remains very concerning, with at least 14 countries experiencing new cholera outbreaks. This is why the work of Global Task Force on Cholera Control is so important’ [2].
Progress and Implications of Experimental Research in the Field of International Environmental Policy
Authors: Zhou Jiayi 
Published: May 2022

Given the importance of experimental methods in the field of environmental policy, this paper aims to analyze the trend and use of experimental methods in the environmental policy domain in the past 20 years from a methodological perspective. The sources of the literature review are 253 papers from the top 100 environmental policy SSCI-listed journals using laboratory, survey and field experiments. The analysis of the overall situation (nationality, journal) and the specific situation (research theme, experimental design and sample) reveals that most of the current experimental research in this field is focused on topics such as "energy" and "environmental protection and sustainable development", and the most common experimental designs are single-factor design and between-subjects design, with the majority of subjects participating in experimental research being the public and students. Finally, this paper discusses the prospects of experimental research in the field of environmental policy in future and gives corresponding suggestions, taking into account the analysis of the current situation and trends of experimental research in environmental policy.
Preface: 3rd International Conference on Education, Sport and Psychological Studies (ESPS 2022)
Authors: Chen Shan , Wu Xi 
Published: May 2022

This proceeding includes original and peer-reviewed research papers from the 3rd International Conference on Education, Sport and Psychological Studies (ESPS 2022) held from April 16-17, 2022 in Hong Kong, China.

The aim of the conference is to provide an interactive platform for the academicians, R & D organizations, industries, innovators, entrepreneurs, government agencies and policy-makers etc., from both China and abroad to exchange ideas on recent researches and advances in the domain of Education, Sport and Psychological Studies with its prospective application in the various interdisciplinary domains of engineering. This two-day conference is being organized online in technical association with Research Center of Engineering and Science and will include invited keynote talks and oral paper presentations from both academia and industry to ignite our young minds, to initiate them in the field of meaningful research and thereby enrich their existing knowledge.

ESPS 2022 received 95 manuscripts. And 46 submissions had been accepted by our reviewers. By submitting a paper to ESPS 2022, the authors agreed to the review process and understood that papers undergo a peer-review process. Manuscripts were reviewed by appropriately qualified experts in the field selected by the Conference Committee, who gave detailed comments and-if the submission was accepted the authors would submit a revised version that considered this feedback. All papers were reviewed using a double-blind review process: authors declared their names and affiliations in the manuscript for the reviewers to see, but reviewers did not know each other’s identities, nor did the authors receive information about who had reviewed their manuscript. The Committees of ESPS 2022 invested great efforts in reviewing the papers submitted to the conference and organizing the sessions to enable the participants to gain maximum benefit.

Shan Chen
Xi Wu
Conference Committees
Pendampingan Kepada Masyarakat dengan Memanfaatkan Bahan Pangan Sebagai Alternatif Pertolongan Pertama Diare pada Penderita Dyspepsia
Authors: Rasyid Sri Anggarini , Sanatang Sanatang , Purnama Titi 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK
Dyspepsia merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan prevalensi cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Bakteri Helicobacter pylori merupakan salah satu penyebab dyspepsia. Sifat dari bakteri Helicobacter pylori adalah mampu bertahan pada kondisi asam lambung dan mampu hidup pada usus sehingga gejala yang sering muncul pada penderita dyspepsia akut adalah timbulnya diare. Efek dari diare adalah kehilangan cairan tubuh (dehidrasi). Masyarakat di beberapa daerah memiliki pengetahuan yang minim mengenai pertolongan pertama pada diare. Beberapa bahan pangan rumah tangga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif pertolongan pertama pada penderita diare. Bahan pangan tersebut seperti garam dan gula sebagai larutan oralit serta air rebusan daun jambu batu dan teh pekat untuk meminimalisir frekuensi diare. Pendampingan ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mengantisipasi terjadinya penyakit yang lebih kronis. Hasil dari proses pendampingan dapat memberikan informasi dan cara mengolah bahan pangan untuk pertolongan pertama pada diare.
Pemanfaatan Ampas Kelapa Sebagai Tepung Yang Mempunyai Serat Tinggi Untuk Bahan Baku Pembuatan Kue Pencegahan Konstipasi
Authors: Sanatang Sanatang , Purnama Titi 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK
Kelapa merupakan buah yang punya banyak manfaat. Air kelapa mengandung bermacam-macam vitamin dan mineral dan gula sehingga dapat dikategorikan sebagai minuman ringan yang bergizi. Dalam 100gr daging kelapa muda mengandung serat 9 gm, protein 3,3 gm, gula 6,23 gm, karbohidrat 15,23 gm, saturated fat 29,70 gm, kalsium 14 mg, besi 2,43 mg, magnesium 32 mg, dan masih banyak kandungan lainnya. ampas kelapa mempunyai beberapa kelebihan, yaitu mempunyai kandungan protein 18%, lemak 8% dan serat kasar 12% ampas kelapa juga mengandung galaktomanan 61%. Kandungan galaktomanan berfungsi sebagai sumber dietary fiber dan sangat bermanfaat bagi kesehatan dan melancarkan pencernaan. Tujuan jangka panjang dan target khusus yang ingin dicapai yaitu pembuatan tepung menggunakan ampas kelapa dapat diaplikasikan oleh Masyarakat untuk menghasilkan suatu produk berupa tepung sebagai dasar pembuatan kue yang kaya kan serat. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam pencapaian tersebut adalah Kegiatan dilakukan melalui dua tahap, yaitu pengolahan ampas kelapa menjadi tepung (pengumpulan bahan, pengolahan bahan dan proses penggilingan) dan tahap kedua, pengolahan tepung kelapa menjadi kue serat tinggi melalui demonstrasi kepada masyarakat serta menghasilkan karya ilmiah. Antusiasme masyarakat terhadap pengolahan ampas kelapa menjadi tepung sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kue cukup tinggi hal sehingga diharapkan manfaat dari kegiatan ini masyarakat dapat membentuk kelompok usaha bersama (KUBE) yang dapat menghasilkan produk serta dapat meningkatkan pendapatan anggota kelompok usaha