bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Topic-Modeling-Ansätze für Social Media Kommunikation in der Coronapandemie
Authors: Mitera Hannah 
Published: July 2022

Zusammenfassung
Während der Coronapandemie sind in Social Media große Datenmengen entstanden, für deren Bearbeitung automatische Methoden wie etwa das Topic Modeling erforderlich werden. In diversen Studien wurden damit bereits grundlegende Erkenntnisse über die besprochenen Themen in verschiedenen geografischen Regionen und zu verschiedenen Zeitpunkten erlangt. Auch weitere Parameter wie die Autorenschaft wurden für eine zusätzliche Differenzierung berücksichtigt oder einzelne Teilgebiete des Coronadiskurses gesondert betrachtet. Ein weiteres interessantes Teilgebiet ist die Wissenschaftskommunikation, deren Stellenwert zur erfolgreichen Pandemiebewältigung oft Erwähnung findet. Auch hier kann Topic Modeling zukünftig als Ansatz dienen, um Wissenschaftskommunikation in der Coronapandemie und deren Auswirkungen näher zu untersuchen.
Insubordination in Archaic and Classical Latin: commands, requests, wishes and assertives
Authors: la Roi Ezra 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis paper analyzes subordinate clauses which have gained both syntactic and discursive independence through insubordination, the diachronic conventionalization of main clause usage. First, I introduce the notion of insubordination and discuss its application to a corpus language such as Latin from both a synchronic and a diachronic perspective. Second, cases of insubordination from Archaic and Classical Latin are critically evaluated on the basis of evidence from different grammars and corpus research, yielding insubordinate directives (commands and requests withut(ei)+ subjunctive), insubordinate wishes (withut, utinam and si + subjunctive) and assertives (withquasi + subjunctive). Special attention is paid to the pragmatic and syntactic characteristics of these insubordinate constructions such as (i) syntactic versus pragmatic independence from the linguistic common ground, (ii) main clause syntactic complexity, and (iii) the role of discourse particles of adversativity (at, sed) and positive polarity (quidem).
Effect of deformation conditions on compression phase transformation of AZ31
Authors: Yang Qianhua , Yang Bowen , Chu Zhibing , Xue Chun , Li Yugui , Tuo Leifeng , Gao Hong 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
In this article, the compression simulation of AZ31 magnesium alloy is simulated by the molecular dynamics method. The effects of loading mode, temperature, and strain rate on the compression behavior are analyzed. The lattice distortion, mechanical behavior, structural evolution, and dislocation evolution in the compression process are deeply analyzed, and the results of different loading modes are obtained. The hexagonal close-packed (HCP) → face-centered cubic (FCC) phase transformation mechanism of AZ31 magnesium alloy during compression at temperature and strain rate, which is related to the mechanical behavior, has been studied completely. This article perfects the research on the compression behavior of magnesium alloys, excavates the application potential of magnesium alloys, and provides a new idea for improving the processing technology and developing high-performance magnesium alloys.
Who Should Have Children? (Us?) When Should We Have Children? (Now?)
Authors: Beran Ondřej 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis paper has two main parts. First, it overviews the topic of environmental grief and related emotions. Specifically, it stresses the need to think of emotions in at least partly cognitive terms (as forms of understanding) and to consider an existential rather than medical account of environmental emotions (despite using terms such as anxiety). The second part is a reflection on the currently endemic worries about having children. I will argue that it is misplaced to analyse this attitude universally as an argument-based decision. Rather, if it relates to environment grief, the emotion may be providing a reason for this attitude, or be expressed as the attitude. The misleading ‘argument’ framing and the near-condescending responses to it may be related to a specifically generational failure of understanding.
Non-exhaustive connectives
Authors: Barotto Alessandra , Mauri Caterina 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis paper provides the first cross-linguistic study on non-exhaustive connectives. After defining non-exhaustivity and briefly exploring the range of linguistic strategies encoding it across languages, the methodology underlying the study will be discussed. Based on the analysis of 35 languages, for which at least one non-exhaustive connective was found, it will be argued that non-exhaustive connectives exhibit quite homogenous distributional properties and derive from a restricted set of recurrent diachronic sources. Speakers are indeed likely to mobilizei) elements already encoding or implying non-exhaustivity,ii) elements expressing an epistemic condition of uncertainty, oriii) elements expressing exemplification.
Complementizer deletion in embedded gapping in Spanish
Authors: Bonke Max , Repp Sophie 
Published: July 2022

AbstractGapping in embedded environments may occur in two configurations: (i) the whole coordination containing both conjuncts is embedded (= embedded gapping, EG), (ii) the second (i.e. elliptical) clause is embedded within its own conjunct (= single conjunct embedded gapping, SCEG). Languages seem to differ in their restrictions on these two structures: EG in some languages does not allow for a complementizer in the elliptical conjunct, while it does in other languages. SCEG is outright unacceptable in some languages but acceptable in other languages. Overall, languages seem to fall into two groups such that one group allows a complementizer in the elliptical conjunct of EG and generally allows SCEG, whereas the other group allows neither. We present four experiments in Spanish on the acceptability of the complementizerque‘that’ in the elliptical conjunct in EG. Our results suggest thatquein Spanish EG is overall subject to similar restrictions as SCEG gapping: There are different degrees of degradation depending on the (type of) embedding verb without outright unacceptability. While the relevant property has been argued to be factivity for SCEG, we argue that it is not the factivity of the embedding verb as such that drives acceptability, but assertion embedding. We outline a theoretical proposal building on existing accounts of structural ambiguity in gapping, the truncation of complement CPs under some verbs including factives, and the general flexibility of the semantic/pragmatic categories factivity and assertion.
Hate Speech and the Freedom Discourse
Authors: Mathias Jerico , Blessica Rosamine 
Published: July 2022

Hate speech accompanies intellectual freedom in new media. In the context of Indonesia, this phenomenon is very important during a political event such as legislative elections, presidential election, or elections of regional head. Since the 2014 presidential election, the term 'haters' was widely known, titled people with golden messages hateful to certain people or groups. Especially for netizens (youth users) - the Y and Z generation, the practice of communication with these hate messages should receive special attention. In addition to the heir of the nation, this is what coloring cyberspace now. They are native to the digital world (digital native). They are aware of the right to speak and express but understand that the online realm is the public domain inherent in normative responsibility. This paper reviews efforts to send hate messages through hate speech legislation (Hate Speech) laws and how ITE laws against hate speech acts.
Sale & Purchase Agreement through Internet: The Legal Certainty for the E-Commerce Practices in Indonesia
Authors: Naziah Firqotun 
Published: July 2022

E-commerce is a form of trade which has its own characteristics that are cross-border trade, not to meet the seller and buyer, use media internet. The birth of Law No. 11 of 2008 is about Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE) seems to be the solution to provide protection for consumers. In the ITE Law has set the terms validity of e-commerce transactions, establishing the rights and obligations, prohibited acts, responsibility, legal protection, remedies, and dispute resolution in e-commerce transactions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal certainty aspect on the buying and selling agreement on electronic commerce cases in Indonesia.
Hubungan Status Gizi Anak, Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Perkembangan Motorik Siswa SD Malahayu 03 Banjarharjo Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Tantowi Iman , Fajar Osa Maliki , Widiyatmoko Ari 
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik siswa. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik siswa menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi antara status gizi siswa dengan perkembangan motorik siswa dengan koefisien korelasi 0,696. Dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,696 tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan korelasi antara status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik siswa tergolong tinggi karena besarnya koefisien korelasi lebih dari 0,5. Hasil analisis koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,696 juga menunjukkan bahwa arah korelasi antara status gizi dengan perkembangan motorik siswa adalah positif, hal ini dapat katakan bahwa status giziberbanding lurus dengan perkembangan motorik siswa. Artinya bahwa jika status gizi meningkat maka akan dikuti meningkatnya perkembangan motorik siswa dan sebaliknya. Dan hasil uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan harga R2: 0,484. Hal ini berarti variabel status gizi memberi sumbangan terhadap perkembangan motorik siswa sebesar 0,484 atau 48.4%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruahi oleh faktor lain. Pengaruh yang diberikan oleh status gizi terhadap kinerja termasuk dalam kategori cukup. Hal ini memberikan gambaran bahwa tinggi rendahnya perkembangan motorik siswa dipengaruhi oleh status gizi. Perkembangan motorik siswa yang tinggi dipengaruhi oleh adanya status gizi yang tinggi pula.
Efektivitas Latihan Speedchute dan Latihan Light Sled terhadap Kecepatan Sprint Pemain Sepak Bola U 14 SSB Puma Mranggen Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Anwar Agus Shofih , Zhannisa Utvi Hinda , Hadi Husnul 
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas antara latihan speedchute dan latihan light sled terhadap kemampuan lari sprint pada pemain U 14 SSB PUMA Mranggen Kabupaten Demak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan metode eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain U 14 SSB PUMA Mranggen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 18 orang pemain U 14 SSB PUMA Mranggen. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji t diketahui untuk lari sprint dengan metode latihan speedchute, diperoleh hasil nilai Sig. (0,032) < (0,05). Sedangkan uji t untuk lari sprint dengan metode latihan light sled, diperoleh hasil nilai Sig. (0,001) < (0,05). Dimana dengan uji hipotesis Independent Sample T-Test diperoleh hasil Sig.(2-tailed) < (0,05) sehingga ada perbedaan antara metode latihan speedchute dan light sled pada peningkatan latihan beban terhadap kecepatan lari sprint pemain SSB PUMA U14 Mranggen. Hasil pretest kemampuan lari sprint sebelum diberikan metode latihan speedchute yaitu 64,67 (47%) dan hasil posttest setelah diberikan metode latihan speedchute 72,89 (53%), sehingga terjadi peningkatan sebesar 6%. Sedangkan hasil pretest kemampuan lari sprint sebelum diberikan metode latihan light sled sebesar 72,89% (46%) dan hasil posttest 86,11 (54%), sehingga terjadi peningkatan sebesar 8%.
Pengaruh Latihan Plyometrics dan Kekuatan terhadap Kelincahan Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Putra
Authors: Romadhoni Wiga Nurlatifa 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk meneliti: (1) pengaruh latihan plyometrics standing long jump with hurdle hop dan plyometrics repeated tuck jump terhadap kelincahan peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putra (2) pengaruh kekuatan tinggi dan kekuatan rendah terhadap kelincahan peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putra (3) adakah interaksi antara kedua latihan plyometrics dan kekuatan terhadap kelincahan peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putra. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yang menggunakan rancangan factorial 2x2. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 82 serta sampel berjumlah 48 peserta ekstrakurikuler. Pengumpulan data menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah Hexagonal Obstacle. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan plyometrics standing long jump with hurdle hop dan latihan plyometrics repeated tuck jump dan terhadap kelincahan dengan nilai Fhitung 5,888 > Ftabel 4,54; (2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara peserta ekstrakurikuler bola voli putra yang memiliki kekuatan tinggi dan rendah terhadap kelincahan terbukti dengan nilai Fhitung 7,487 > Ftabel 4,54; (3) terdapat interaksi yang signifikan antara latihan plyometrics standing long jump with hurdle hop dan latihan plyometrics repeated tuck jump dan kekuatan tinggi dan rendah terhadap kelincahan, yang terbukti dari nilai p = 0,002 < 0,05 terhadap kelincahan.
Hubungan Perhatian Orang Tua dengan Hasil Belajar PJOK pada Pembelajaran Daring Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 2 Karawang Barat
Authors: Sodry Wahyudha Ikhlas , Iqbal Rahmat , Purmaningsih Ine Rahayu 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perhatian orang tua dengan hasil belajar PJOK pada pembelajan daring siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Karawang Barat. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis korelasi dan ex post facto untuk mengetahui sebuah hubungan menggunakan angket sebagai instrumen. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Karawang Barat yang berjumlah 40. Untuk mengambil data menggunakan google form yang disebarkan ke dalam grup WhatssApp kelas. Karena dalam penelitian ini angket atau kuesioner sebagai bukti dari segala kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada penelitian berlangsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan perhatian orang tua dengan hasil belajar siswa, hal ini ditunjukan dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 1,000 > r tabel 0,312 dan taraf signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 dengan tingkat hubungan kuat. Koefisieni (r2) sebesar 56,6%, hal ini menunjukan perhatian orang tua berpengaruh 10% pada hasil belajar siswa dan dipengaruhi faktor-faktor lain seperti gaya belajar, motivasi belajar, kesulitan belajar, dan lain- lain.
Nilai-nilai Intelektual dalam Mite Pangeran Samudro di Gunung Kemukus Sragen Jawa Tengah
Authors: Aryanto Aris , Hartarta Arif , Setyowati Herlina , Widiyono Yuli 
Published: July 2022

Not many people know about the causal history of phenomenology other than tautologies, which raises more questions than helps find such answers. One of these phenomena is the existence of the myth of Prince Samudro on Mount Kemukus, Sragen. To find out the intellectual values or messages in the myth of Prince Samudro, the method used is the Levi Strauss structural approach and a combination of historical explanation, Verstehen method, conflict theory, and Lyotard’s critique of thought. Research on the myth covers several aspects of life, including intellectual mythology, moral values, norms, teachings, philosophy, mandate, functions, and benefits. In this study, the researcher takes one of the aspects above, namely the intellectual values in the myth of Prince Samudro on Mount Kemukus. This study finds that in the mythical story of Prince Samudro on Mount Kemukus, there is a historical mystery that invites pros and cons. On the one hand, pilgrimage procedures must be done in earnest. But, on the other hand, have to do sex ritual. The story is made subtly, full of symbols or often called gedhong literature.
Keywords: myth; structural approach; intellectual value
The Place of Roman Law Sources in the Development of Pre-Classical Canon Law (ius antiquum)
Authors: Lukošius Tadas 
Published: July 2022

The paper examines the place of Roman law sources in the development of pre-classical or old canon law (ius antiquum). By looking at the evolution of ius antiquum from the perspective of changing Church-state relations, the author seeks to identify as to whether – and if yes, to what extent – sources of ius antiquum relied on the sources of Roman law.
Theoretical Investigation of α-decay Chains of Fm-isotopes
Authors: Joshua T. M. , Rana Shilpa , Jain Nishu , Bhuyan Mrutunjaya , Anwar Khairul , Kumar Raj , Abdullah Nooraihan 
Published: July 2022

Background: The theoretical and experimental investigations of decay properties of heavy and superheavy nuclei are crucial to explore the nuclear structure and reaction dynamics.
Purpose: The aim of this study is to probe the α-decay properties of 243Fm and 245Fm isotopic chains using relativistic mean-field (RMF) approach within the framework of preformed cluster-decay model (PCM).
Methods: The RMF densities are folded with the relativistic R3Y NN potential to deduce the nuclear interaction potential between the α particle and daughter nucleus. The penetration probability is calculated within the WKB approximation.
Results: The α-decay half-lives of even-odd 243Fm and 245Fm isotopes and their daughter nuclei are obtained from the preformed cluster-decay model. These theoretically calculated half-lives are found to be in good agreement with the recent experimental measurements.
Conclusions: The novel result here is the applicability of the scaling factor within the PCM as a signature for shell/sub-shell closures in α-decay studies. As such, we have also demonstrated that N=137, 139 and Z=94 corresponding to 231,233Pu could be shell/sub-shell closures. The least T1/2 is found at 243,245Fm which indicate their individual stability and α-decay as their most probable decay mode.
Changes in the Incidence of Childhood Obesity
Authors: Cunningham Solveig A. , Hardy Shakia T. , Jones Rebecca , Ng Carmen , Kramer Michael R. , Narayan K.M. Venkat 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVES
Examine childhood obesity incidence across recent cohorts.

METHODS
We examined obesity incidence and prevalence across 2 cohorts of children in the United States 12 years apart using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Studies, parallel data sets following the kindergarten cohorts of 1998 and 2010 with direct anthropometric measurements at multiple time points through fifth grade in 2004 and 2016, respectively. We investigated annualized incidence rate and cumulative incidence proportion of obesity (BMI z-score ≥95th percentile based on Centers for Disease Control and Prevention weight-for-age z-scores).

RESULTS
Among children who did not have obesity at kindergarten entry, there was a 4.5% relative increase in cumulative incidence of new obesity cases by end of fifth grade across cohorts (15.5% [14.1%–16.9%] vs 16.2% [15.0%–17.3%]), though annual incidence did not change substantially. The risk of incident obesity for children who had normal BMI at kindergarten entry stayed the same, but the risk of incident obesity among overweight kindergartners increased slightly. Social disparities in obesity incidence expanded: incidence of new cases during primary school among non-Hispanic Black children increased by 29% (95% confidence interval, 25%–34%), whereas risk for other race–ethnic groups plateaued or decreased. Children from the most socioeconomically disadvantaged households experienced 15% higher cumulative incidence across primary school in 2010 than 1998.

CONCLUSIONS
Incidence of childhood obesity was higher, occurred at younger ages, and was more severe than 12 years previous; thus, more youths may now be at risk for health consequences associated with early onset of obesity.
Zum Gedenken an Erwin Panofsky (1892–1968)
Authors: Lüthje Jürgen , Warnke Martin , Panofsky Erwin 
Published: July 2022

Eine wichtige Form des historischen Gedenkens ist seit dem 80. Jubiläum der Universität Hamburg vor zehn Jahren die Benennung der restaurierten Hörsäle im universitären Hauptgebäude, der „ESA 1“, nach den Opfern von Rassismus, Intoleranz und Inhumanität im „Dritten Reich“.
Auf die beiden größten, A und B, die 1999 die Namen des Philosophen Ernst Cassirer und der Germanistin Agathe Lasch erhalten hatten, folgten im Jahr darauf C (Erwin Panofsky), im April 2005 M (Emil Artin) und im Juni 2006 J (Magdalene Schoch). Auskunft über die Veranstaltungen zur jeweiligen Namensgebung, vor allem zu deren Begründung, geben die aus diesem Anlass gehaltenen Reden, die in der „Neuen Folge“ der „Hamburger Universitätsreden“ nachzulesen sind – bislang allerdings mit Ausnahme derjenigen, die anlässlich der Benennung des Hörsaals C gehalten wurden.
Diese Lücke wird mit dem vorliegenden Band geschlossen. Die Reden wurden von den Herausgebern umfassend annotiert und um einen ausführlichen Anhang ergänzt.
Unwinding the Identity and Racial Saga in Maya Angelou’s Gather Together in My Name
Authors: V Ruth Neyah , M Vijayakumar 
Published: July 2022

The desideratum of this study is to evaluate the racial and identity perspective in the work of Maya Angelou, predominantly in her second autobiography. The racial and identity aspect in Gather Together in My Name, Maya Angelou's autobiographical work, will be the objective of the study. It highlights the racial encounters and identity crisis brought out by Maya Angelou. Her second autobiographical book follows the story of the author's life as a projection of American culture. It aims to look at Angelou's autobiography as just an illustration of a few of the issues that exist amongst racial groups in America, particularly concerning African-Americans who are constantly trying to find ways and establish themselves like normal citizens. The autobiography portrays Angelou's fight for her and other black women's rights in the United States and around the globe. She has uncovered significant certainties to any ear which can hear it. Her personal assertions present an incredible and true state of Afro-American womanhood as she continued looking for comprehension and love. She has freely examined her own life. The current paper delivers an investigation of the racial and identity aspect as it gradually unfurls Angelou's recreation of the dark-skinned women.