bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of Teachers' Self-Efficacy and Attitude towards the Integration of ICT into Teaching and Learning at the Basic School Level
Authors: Arhin David , Kwakye Kwabena , Quaynor Leonard Quayetey , Boakye Ruth Osei , Yeboah Jemima Afrah 
Published: July 2022

Background: ICT has become crucial in our everyday life and for that matter teaching and learning. It is, therefore, imperative to examine its involvement in education.
Purpose: The current study sought to explore the influence of teachers' self-efficacy and attitude towards the integration of ICT into teaching and learning at the basic school level.
Method: The study was a descriptive survey with a sample size of 159 teachers representing 270 accessible population which was purposively located. Respondents responded to the questionnaire via an online survey in the quest for data collection. Data to answer research questions and test research hypotheses were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviations, and Pearson Product Moment Correlational Coefficient.
Findings: The study revealed that most teachers have a high level of self-efficacy. The study also found that majority of the teachers have positive attitudes toward the integration of ICT in teaching and learning. However, it was revealed that there is a significant difference between male and female teachers’ attitudes towards the integration of ICT in teaching and learning. Finally, there is no significant relationship between self-efficacy and teachers’ attitudes toward the integration of ICT in teaching and learning.
Recommendation: Based on the findings, it was, therefore, included in the recommendations that to successfully incorporate ICT into teaching and learning, policymakers must offer the essential teaching and learning tools to teachers.
MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF HEALTH SERVICES AT THE LAMBU DISTRICT HEALTH SERVICE, BIMA DISTRICT
Authors: Nurbaety  , Mujiburrahman  
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the public's perception of enjoying health services, then this type of research is a quantitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. In determining the population and samples, the quota sampling technique was used by determining the number of respondents based on the quota sample set as many as 30 people who were taken by accident. The results of the research are that the current health service at the Lambu Health Center is basically a national task that is the responsibility of the government, both at the central, regional and sub-district levels to the village/village. In order to carry out the function of health services to the community at the sub-district level, health workers at the Lambu Health Center have done well. Furthermore, the conclusion is the public perception of health services at the community health center in the Lambu sub-district based on the answers from respondents who answered very well 30.00% then respondents who answered well 65.00% then respondents who answered quite well 5.00% and respondents who answered no good 0.00%. Related to services, of course, it has advantages and disadvantages which lie in the willingness to provide assistance to the community without being asked to be corrected, even though the weaknesses referred to are not solely based on health workers.
Keywords: management, perception, service quality, health.
Viscosity and physical state of sucrose mixed with ammonium sulfate droplets
Authors: Jeong Rani , Lilek Joseph , Zuend Andreas , Xu Rongshuang , Chan Man Nin , Kim Dohyun , Moon Hi Gyu , Song Mijung 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Although knowledge of the physical state of aerosol particles is essential to understand atmospheric chemistry model and measurements, information
on the viscosity and physical state of aerosol particles consisting of organic and inorganic salts is still rare. Herein, we quantified viscosities
at 293 ± 1 K upon dehydration for the binary systems, sucrose–H2O and ammonium sulfate (AS)–H2O, and the
ternary systems, sucrose–AS–H2O for organic-to-inorganic dry mass ratios (OIRs) = 4:1, 1:1, and 1:4 using bead-mobility and
poke-and-flow techniques. Based on the viscosity value of the aerosol particles, we defined the physical states of the total aerosol particles
studied in this work. For binary systems, the viscosity of sucrose–H2O particles gradually increased from ∼ 4 × 10−1
to > ∼ 1 × 108 Pa s when the relative humidity (RH) decreased from ∼ 81 % to ∼ 24 %, ranging from
liquid to semisolid or solid state, which agrees with previous studies. The viscosity of AS–H2O particles remained in the liquid
state (< 102 Pa s) for RH > ∼ 50 %, while for RH ≤∼ 50 %, the particles showed a viscosity
of > ∼ 1 × 1012 Pa s, corresponding to a solid state. In case of the ternary systems, the viscosity of organic-rich
particles (OIR = 4:1) gradually increased from ∼ 1 × 10−1 to ∼ 1 × 108 Pa s for a RH decrease
from ∼ 81 % to ∼ 18 %, similar to the binary sucrose–H2O particles. This indicates that the
sucrose–AS–H2O particles range from liquid to semisolid or solid across the RH. In the ternary particles for OIR = 1:1, the
viscosities ranged from less than ∼ 1 × 102 for RH > 34 % to > ∼ 1 × 108 Pa s at
∼ 27 % RH. The viscosities correspond to liquid for RH > ∼ 34 %, semisolid for
∼ 34 % < RH < ∼ 27 %, and semisolid or solid for RH < ∼ 27 %. Compared to the organic-rich particles, in
the inorganic-rich particles (OIR = 1:4), drastic enhancement in viscosity was observed as RH decreased; the viscosity increased by
approximately 8 orders of magnitude during a decrease in RH from 43 % to 25 %, resulting in liquid to semisolid or solid in the RH
range. Overall, all particles studied in this work were observed to exist as a liquid, semisolid, or solid depending on the RH. Furthermore, we
compared the measured viscosities of ternary systems with OIRs of 4:1, 1:1, and 1:4 to the predicted viscosities using the Aerosol
Inorganic–Organic Mixtures Functional groups Activity Coefficients Viscosity model (AIOMFAC-VISC) predictions with the Zdanovskii–Stokes–Robinson
(ZSR) organic–inorganic mixing model, with excellent model–measurement agreement for all OIRs.
Long-term water clarity patterns of lakes across China using Landsat series imagery from 1985 to 2020
Authors: Chen Xidong , Liu Liangyun , Zhang Xiao , Li Junsheng , Wang Shenglei , Gao Yuan , Mi Jun 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Monitoring the water clarity of lakes is essential for the sustainable development of human society. However, existing water clarity assessments in China have mostly focused on lakes with areas > 1 km2, and the monitoring periods were mainly in the 21st century. In order to improve
the understanding of spatiotemporal variations in lake clarity across China, based on the Google Earth Engine cloud platform, a 30 m
long-term LAke Water Secchi depth (SD) dataset (LAWSD30) of China (1985–2020) was first developed using Landsat series imagery and a robust
water-color parameter-based SD model. The LAWSD30 dataset exhibited a good performance compared to concurrent in situ SD datasets, with an R2 of 0.86 and a root mean square error of 0.225 m. Then, based on our LAWSD30 dataset, long-term spatiotemporal variations in SD for lakes > 0.01 km2 (N = 40 973) across China were evaluated. The results show that the SD of lakes with areas ≤ 1 km2 exhibited a significant downward trend in the period of 1985–2020, but the decline rate began to slow down and stabilized after 2001. In addition, the SD of lakes with an area > 1 km2 showed a significant downward trend before 2001, and began to increase significantly afterwards. Moreover, in terms of the spatial patterns, the proportion of small lakes (area ≤ 1 km2) showing a decreasing SD trend was the largest in the Mongolian–Xinjiang Plateau Region (MXR) (about 30.0 %), and the smallest in the Eastern Plain Region (EPR) (2.6 %). In contrast, for lakes > 1 km2, this proportion was the highest in MXR (about 23.0 %), and the lowest in the Northeast Mountain Plain Region (NER) (16.1 %). The LAWSD30 dataset and the spatiotemporal patterns of lake water clarity in our research can provide effective guidance for the protection and management of lake environment in China.
Employment of Public Relations Programs in Awareness of the Sdanese Womens Rights
Authors: Elzain Mahmmoud Dr. Shaza 
Published: July 2022

The study aimed to examine the employment of public relations in making people aware about woman’s rights. in public relations programmes at In Ministry of Labor and Social Developmentto create enlightened public opinion familiar with women’s rights and role in the society. The study has traced women’s full right since the dawn of Islam compared with the current status of the Muslim women. The researcher has employed descriptive analytical method. For data collection, observation, interviews, questionnaire. The sample population consists of Ministry of Labor and Social Development, some samples from women citizens of Khartoum State,. The study has arrived at a number of main conclusions. To sum up, there is a lack of media programmes about woman’s status in rural areas and that the existing programmes are only devoted to urban women. Moreover, public relations programmes at woman organizations can contribute in resolving problems encountered by the Sudanese woman by tackling their problems and enlightening the community about their rights.
Effectiveness of micronutrient rich supplement on the symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome among reproductive age women
Authors: Krishnan Jyothi S. , Thirumani Devi, A. 
Published: July 2022

The incidence of PCOS the most common endocrinopathy has an alarming rise the recent years. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Nutrition intervention on reducing the Symptoms of PCOS in comparison to Nutrition education and Medication alone. The study was an Intervention among 93 women after systematic grouping of the subjects into three groups. The supplementation group received 30g of Nutritional supplement daily for 3 months, experimental group II received nutrition Education alone for three months and Control group was received allopathic medication. The mean age of the participants was 29.31±7.1. Nutrition intervention resulted in a significant reduction in weight, BMI, TSF body fat , waist circumference and hip circumference, total cholesterol levels , cholesterol to HDL ratio and total testosterone levels (p<0.001). Between the groups the mean change in testosterone (M=0.145, SD=0.238) showed significant difference with education group (M=0.0023, SD=0.0646), difference was remarkable between Intervention and control group (M=-0.0147, SD=0.1167). The difference in total cholesterol, cholesterol to HDL ratio, waist circumference, and hip circumference indicated significant difference between the intervention and control group but no difference between intervention and education group.
The effect of dietary energy levels on the sexual puberty of ram lambs
Authors: Nazari-Zonouz Farshid , Moghaddam Gholamali , Hamidian Gholamreza , Daghigh-Kia Hossein , Taghizadeh Akbar 
Published: July 2022

Aim of study: To evaluate the effect of different feeding levels on body weight changes, sexual behavior activities, and spermatogenesis characteristics of testis tissue in immature Iranian breed lambs.
Area of study: University of Tabriz, Iran.
Material and methods: A total of 40 (start of experiment, 4; after 6 months, 12; 9 months, 12; sexual behavior, 12) two-month-old immature ram lambs were divided into three equal groups and were fed for eight months with three different concentrate mixtures formulated using conventional ingredients based on barley grain. Lambs received the same amount of crude protein with three levels of energy. The diet of the low-energy (LE) group had an energy of 10% lower than the control group, which received a diet with optimum energy of 100% according to the NRC. Lambs in the high-energy (HE) group were fed diets with an energy of 10% higher than the optimum energy group. In each group, four lambs were castrated in three steps, including the ages of 2 (start of treatment), 6, and 9 months. Body weight and scrotal circumference were recorded monthly. Sexual behaviors toward estrus ewes were evaluated for 30 min, and the testes were analyzed histologically.
Main results: The lambs in the LE group had lower body weight and smaller scrotal circumference than HE group (p<0.05). Sexual behaviors in the HE group occurred at an earlier age, such as mount and mounts with ejaculation, as the external presentations of puberty (p<0.05).
Research highlights: Underfeeding of pre-pubertal animals delayed puberty, while high-plane feeding advanced puberty.
МЕТОДИЧНІ СТРАТЕГІЇ І ТАКТИКИ ВАЛЕОЛОГІЗАЦІЇ СУЧАСНОГО УРОКУ ЛІТЕРАТУРИ/ЗАНЯТТЯ З ЛІТЕРАТУРИ (стаття четверта)
Authors: Шуляр Василь 
Published: July 2022

У статті здійснено ретроспективний огляд розвитку одного з видів арт-терапії – музикотерапії в системі літературної освіти. Простежено історію поняття «музикотерапія». Виявлено психологічні і фізіологічні основи необхідності використання музикотерапевтичної технології на заняттях із літератури. Проаналізовано емерджентні можливості самоорганізації в системі пізнання/осягнення необхідного під час вивчення літературного матеріалу. Подано філософські складники музикотерапевтичної технології. Розроблено модель її функціонування в системі літературної освіти.
Окреслено педагогічний потенціал музикотерапії на заняттях із літератури. Важливим для занять із літератури є проведення музикотерапевтичних пауз. Учителям літератури подано інформацію в узагальнювальній таблиці «Види біоелектричних коливань мозку людини». Такий матеріал, сподіваємося, стане у пригоді філологам для відбору музичних творів із урахуванням діапазону. Правильний відбір не руйнуватиме природу людини. Упровадження музикотерапії допоможе ввести слухача/читача у відповідну фазу стану душі і тіла. Запропоновано низку музикотерапевтичних прийомів, якими може скористатися вчитель літератури, зокрема активні й рецептивні форми музикотерапії.
Diseño de libros electrónicos para la enseñanza a distancia a estudiantes con diferentes capacidades matemáticas
Authors: Gutiérrez Ángel 
Published: July 2022

La enseñanza a distancia está ganando importancia por las restricciones en la docencia presencial de la pandemia del covid-19. Pero es necesario plantear una forma de enseñanza a distancia diferente de la tradicional, que sea flexible y se integre con la enseñanza presencial. Los libros electrónicos interactivos son una herramienta interesante para que los profesores de primaria y secundaria organicen su enseñanza combinando la presencia de los niños en las aulas y el estudio en sus casas. En esta conferencia presento un ejemplo de esta forma de enseñanza a distancia, mediante un libro electrónico interactivo diseñado para su uso por los estudiantes en las aulas o fuera de ellas. El libro presenta las simetrías del plano mediante la metodología de descubrimiento guiado y organizado según los niveles de Van Hiele. Además, el libro ofrece diversos itinerarios por sus actividades, adecuados a estudiantes con dificultades, medios y con alta capacidad matemática
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, GIẢI PHẪU BỆNH, SIÊU ÂM BỆNH NHÂN U TUYẾN THƯỢNG THẬN, ĐÃ PHẪU THUẬT TẠI BỆNH VIỆN CHỢ RẪY NĂM 2014 - 2015
Authors: Lê Thanh Toàn , Nguyễn Công Luận , Nguyễn Bùi Ngọc Diệp , Nguyễn Thị Tô Như Phương , Nguyễn Thị Vui 
Published: July 2022

TÓM TẮTMục tiêu: Nghiên cứu kết quả giải phẫu bệnh(GPB), triệu chứng lâm sàng (LS), hình ảnh siêu âm của bệnh nhân u tuyến thượng thận (TTT) .Đối tượng-Phương pháp: Hồi cứu - Mô tả hàng loạt ca.Kết quả: 1/2014 - 6/2015 có 84 bệnh nhân (BN).GPB: u tuyến vỏ thượng thận 34 (40,5%), u sắc bào lành tính 23 (27,4%).LS: tuổi 40,37 ± 11,57 nữ/nam 2,36 và BN không triệu chứng 57 (67,9%).Siêu âm: u thượng thận phải/trái tương đương, khối u 50,52 ± 27,19mm, dạng echo hỗn hợp 47,6% echo kém 41,7%, u có vỏ bao giới hạn rõ 91,7%. Siêu âm xác định đúng u TTT 82/84 BN( 97,6%).
Kết luận: Siêu âm có thể xác định đúng u TTT với tỷ lệ cao
PEMANFAATAN SARI BUAH JAMBU BIJI MERAH (Psidium guajava Linn.) DALAM SEDIAAN LIP BALM
Authors: Dewi Karinda Paramastri , Sumarlini Tri , Irianto Iramie Duma Kencana 
Published: July 2022

Sari buah jambu biji merah (Psidium guajava Linn) mengandung gula yang dapat mengatur minyak alami agar bibir tidak menjadi kering ataupun terlalu berminyak. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formula sediaan lip balm dari sari buah jambu biji merah yang memiliki sifat fisik yang baik, serta mengetahui pengaruh variasi konsentrasi sari buah jambu biji merah terhadap kharakteristik fisiknya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian preeksperimental. Pembuatan lip balm dilakukan dengan variasi konsentrasi sari buah jambu biji merah (Psidium guajava Linn) sebesar 2,5% (formula A), 5%(formula B), dan 7,5%(formula C). Uji sifat fisik sediaan lip balm meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji daya lekat dan uji daya sebar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formula A, formula B dan formula C menghasilkan warna lip balm yang berbeda, memiliki tekstur yang berminyak dan memiliki bau seperti minyak permen. Hasil uji daya lekat dan uji daya sebar sediaan lip balm tidak memenuhi syarat yang telah ditentukan. Namun sari buah jambu biji merah sudah terdistribusi secara homogen dalam sediaan. Dari penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa formulasi lip balm yang mempunyai sifat fisik yang baik adalah formula C dengan variasi konsentrasi 7,5%. Perbedaan variasi konsentrasi sari buah jambu biji merah tidak berpengaruh terhadap sifat fisik sediaan lip balm.
Linguistics and Extra Linguistics Used in Grammar for Teaching English
Authors: Alicia Dona 
Published: July 2022

Background: Language has an important position in life because it can change anything just by saying something. A Human being needs language to do interaction. At least every creature in the world has its language. Besides, for a human language is different.
Aim: This article concerns a description of things that are felt by the subject of the research relates to Grammar and something such as students' interest to speak the English language.
Method: The method in this research is descriptive qualitative with data sources in the document of record. The data collection method used the observation and note method. The researcher used the interview technique of data collection and the researcher used thematic analysis in data analysis.
Findings: It is revealed that students used regular and irregular verbs when speaking in class. The interpretation of student's ability on using regular and irregular verbs in speaking is low because the students are not able to use them.
Financial Literacy Level of Students Majoring in Accounting, Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta
Authors: Paramitalaksmi Ratri 
Published: July 2022

Background: The implementation of education in improving understanding of finance in the community, especially students, is needed. Financial literacy is very closely related to financial management where the higher the financial literacy of an individual, the better his/her financial management.
Aim: This research aimed to analyze the level of financial lliteracy of accounting students in Mercu Buana University of Yogykarta.
Method: This study took a sample of 100 students of the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta class 2019-2021. Data collection using Google Form instruments distributed to 100 respondents. Descriptive analysis method to get an overview of the level of financial literacy of students of the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta class 2019-2021.
Findings: From the above results, the financial literacy of students of the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta is in the moderate category, namely students have knowledge and are quite skilled in managing their personal finances.
Legal Protection for Doctors Suffering from Diseases at Work
Authors: Handayani Trini 
Published: July 2022

Background: PP 88 of 2019 on Occupational Health lists about Occupational Diseases (PAK) is a disease that occurs as a result of work results and or the environment around the workplace. Occupational Diseases must have a direct relationship with exposure experienced by workers, must be scientifically proven and use evidence methods based on evidence based medicine.
Aim: As the title indicates, this research aimed to explore more about legal protection for doctors who are infected during work.
Method: This is a qualitative or normative research method. Researchers looked at cases of Occupational Diseases in Hospitals and how they were linked to regulations regarding loss reimbursement.
Findings: There are cases of Occupational Diseases in Hospitals that until now there has never been compensation as mandated by PP No. 15 of 2019, there needs to be a mechanism in the enforcement of PAK diagnoses and indemnity mechanisms.
The Ethical and Legal Consequences of Organ Donation
Authors: Sylvana Yana , S Michelle Angelika , Wijaya Hanna , Firmansyah Yohanes , Utomo St. Laksanto 
Published: July 2022

Background: The transfer of all or part of a donor's body organ tissue to a recipient in the hopes of improving the recipient's quality of life is known as transplantation. Meanwhile, organs are important parts of the human body that are made up of a range of tissues that can maintain structure, vascularity, and the ability to conduct physiological functions.
Aim: Based on the title, this research aimed to review the ethical and legal consequences of organ donation in Indonesia.
Method: This research is a multidisciplinary research, which elaborates on the health sector with the main focus of discussion in the field of law. The type of research that was used in this journal research is normative legal research.
Findings: By assuring security, safety, volunteering, benefit, and fairness in organ transplant services for both donors and recipients, the Republic of Indonesia's Government Regulation No. 53 of 2021, governing the Transplantation of Organs and Body Tissues, was developed
The Study of Taxation on Freon
Authors: Rahman Doni Habibur 
Published: July 2022

Background: Freon consumption has a devastating impact that causes global warming. According to IPCC data, there was an increase in the earth's surface temperature of about 0.74 °C ± 0.18 °C. While in BMKG data, there has been an increase in temperature in Indonesia with an average of 0.03 ° C every year with the meaning that in the last 30 years there has been an increase of 0.9 ° C. So instruments are needed to control the consumption of freon in the form of excise.
Aim: This study aims to find out if freon meets its characteristics to be designated as taxable goods.
Method: The data used in this study is the result of interviews with 7 sources from regulators, academics, and practitioners.
Findings: The results showed that freon qualified and characteristics as a taxable item although there are things that must be studied further. The study also addressed the possibility that excise subjects would seek to find far smaller freons scoring potential global warming or even attempt to avoid excise duty with illegal freons.