bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Semiautonomous Approach for Strategic Decision-Making; an Application for Digital Transformation in Finance
Authors: Sarvari Peiman Alipour , Martin Sebastien , Grybauskas Andrius , Baskurt Gulcan 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This paper proposes an innovative approach to help domain knowledge experts with technology roadmapping and the strategic decision-making process. In our approach, we introduce a retrofitted parallel coordinate visualization tool, which is enhanced with a feature importance analysis algorithm. Our approach has produced four significant achievements. First, our new method reveals the shortcomings of some traditional parallel coordinate tools. Second, our method applies neutrosophic fuzzy sets in tacit knowledge analysis to foster ease with written text data; it assists with the processes in exploring possible roadmapping strategies, measuring vicinity conditions of adjacent features, and prioritizing their order based on the desired solution space of a certain attributes. The methods are applied in a case study with actual data that comes from a research project designed for financial organizations’ digitalization. Third, the application of parallel coordinates is reported for the first time for technology roadmapping in finance. Finally, proof of concept and a benchmarking practice considering generated hypotheses are provided in this paper.
Does Mechanical Bowel Preparations really prevent infective complications after colorectal surgery? Is a Myth or Fact? Mechanic Bowel Preparations: Is a Myth or Fact?
Authors: BENLİ Sami , TİKİCİ Deniz , BAYSAN Caner , Türkmenoğlu Mehmet , Çolak Tahsin 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Purpose: Despite mechanical bowel preparation (MBP) was routinely used before elective colorectal surgery in most of surgical clinics, using MBP remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the postoperative infectious complications and outcomes of right, left or rectosigmoid resection without MBP and compare with each other.Methods: Patients who underwent elective colorectal surgery without mechanical bowel preparation between January 2011 and December 2021 were included in the study. Patients were categorized according to the side of resection (right, left and rectosigmoid resection), and these subgroups compared for the anastomotic leakage and surgical site infections (SSI) and overall morbidity measured using the Clavien-Dindo classification Results: The data of 422 patients who met the study criteria were analyzed. There were 152 (36%) patients in the right colectomy group, 106 (25.1%) patients in the left colectomy group, and 164 (38.9%) patients in the rectosigmoid resection group. Overall anastomotic leakage was found in 14 (3.3%), SSI was in 46 (10.9%), the collection was in 14 (3.3%), mortality was 18 (4.3%), and reoperation was in 17 (%4) patients. Anastomotic leakage was observed in 6 (3.9%) in the right colectomy, 2 (1.9%) in the left colectomy, and 6 (3.7%) patients in the rectosigmoid resection group when the groups were evaluated separately. There was no statistical difference between the groups (p=0.630). Considering the mortality rates, it was found to be higher in the right colectomy group compared to the other groups, and the p value was 0.003. Furthermore, there was no statistical difference between the groups regarding collection, and reoperation; p values were p=0.31, and p=0.251, respectively.Conclusion: There was no increase in anastomotic leakage, surgical site infection, intra-abdominal collection, reoperation, and mortality rates in patients undergoing colorectal surgery without MBP. In addition, these results were not changes for right, left or rectosigmoid resection sub-groups.
Implementation Plan for a High-Frequency, Low-Touch Care Model at Specialized Type 1 Diabetes Clinics: Model Development
Authors: de Sequeira Stephanie , Presseau Justin , Booth Gillian L , Lipscombe Lorraine L , Perkins Isabelle , Perkins Bruce A , Shulman Rayzel , Lakhanpal Gurpreet , Ivers Noah 
Published: September 2022

Background
Individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) are more likely to achieve optimal glycemic management when they have frequent visits with their health care team. There is a potential benefit of frequent, telemedicine interventions as an effective strategy to lower hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c).

Objective
The objective is this study was to understand the provider- and system-level factors affecting the successful implementation of a virtual care intervention in type 1 diabetes (T1D) clinics.

Methods
Semistructured interviews were conducted with managers and certified diabetes educators (CDEs) at diabetes clinics across Southern Ontario before the COVID-19 pandemic. Deductive analysis was carried out using the Theoretical Domains Framework, followed by mapping to behavior change techniques to inform potential implementation strategies for high-frequency virtual care for T1D.

Results
There was considerable intention to deliver high-frequency virtual care to patients with T1D. Participants believed that this model of care could lead to improved patient outcomes and engagement but would likely increase the workload of CDEs. Some felt there were insufficient resources at their site to enable them to participate in the program. Member checking conducted during the pandemic revealed that clinics and staff had already developed strategies to overcome resource barriers to the adoption of virtual care during the pandemic.

Conclusions
Existing enablers for high-frequency virtual care for T1D can be leveraged, and barriers can be overcome with targeted clinical incentives and support.
Seasonality of Hashimoto Thyroiditis: Infodemiology Study of Google Trends Data
Authors: Marcec Robert , Stjepanovic Josip , Likic Robert 
Published: September 2022

Background
Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune thyroid disease and the leading cause of hypothyroidism in areas with sufficient iodine intake. The quality-of-life impact and financial burden of hypothyroidism and HT highlight the need for additional research investigating the disease etiology with the aim of revealing potential modifiable risk factors.

Objective
Implementation of measures against such risk factors, once identified, has the potential to lessen the financial burden while also improving the quality of life of many individuals. Therefore, we aimed to examine the potential seasonality of HT in Europe using the Google Trends data to explore whether there is a seasonal characteristic of Google searches regarding HT, examine the potential impact of the countries’ geographic location on the potential seasonality, and identify potential modifiable risk factors for HT, thereby inspiring future research on the topic.

Methods
Monthly Google Trends data on the search topic “Hashimoto thyroiditis” were retrieved in a 17-year time frame from January 2004 to December 2020 for 36 European countries. A cosinor model analysis was conducted to evaluate potential seasonality. Simple linear regression was used to estimate the potential effect of latitude and longitude on seasonal amplitude and phase of the model outputs.

Results
Of 36 included European countries, significant seasonality was observed in 30 (83%) countries. Most phase peaks occurred in spring (14/30, 46.7%) and winter (8/30, 26.7%). A statistically significant effect was observed regarding the effect of geographical latitude on cosinor model amplitude (y = –3.23 + 0.13 x; R2=0.29; P=.002). Seasonal increases in HT search volume may therefore be a consequence of an increased incidence or higher disease activity. It is particularly interesting that in most countries, a seasonal peak occurred in spring and winter months; when viewed in the context of the statistically significant impact of geographical latitude on seasonality amplitude, this may indicate the potential role of vitamin D levels in the seasonality of HT.

Conclusions
Significant seasonality of HT Google Trends search volume was observed in our study, with seasonal peaks in most countries occurring in spring and winter and with a significant impact of latitude on seasonality amplitude. Further studies on the topic of seasonality in HT and factors impacting it are required.
Exact mathematical expressions of the Proton to Electron Mass Ratio with symmetrical shape and physical meaning
Authors: Pellis Stergios 
Published: September 2022

We present 26 exact mathematical expressions of the proton to
electron mass ratio with exact value. We propose an exact mathematical
expression using Fibonacci and Lucas numbers. Also we present the exact
mathematical expressions between the proton to electron mass ratio with
the mathematical constants. Finally we propose the exact mathematical
expressions between the proton to electron mass ratio with the
fine-structure constant.
Predicting Psychiatric Disorder from the Classified Psychiatric Characteristics using Machine Learning Algorithm
Authors: Rahman Md Sydur , Ahmed Boshir 
Published: September 2022

Psychiatry is an interdisciplinary field that focuses on a major public health concern. The following threats represent a significant risk to the mental health of anyone who is exposed to them. Various things might have an impact on both a person's physical and financial health. Psychiatric treatment can raise the likelihood of getting a mental disorder. Schizophrenia is a devastating mental condition that predominantly affects women. It is more prevalent in both male and female. Mentally sick individuals are more likely to engage in antisocial behavior which results in social behavioral distortion. As a direct result, societal concerns that were already evident have grown considerably more prevalent. According to global data, anxiety, drugs misuse, hazardous behavior, arrogance, suicidal thoughts, depression, disorientation, and consciousness are widespread among 20 to 30 years adults. These individuals are continuously searching for something new, which can be detrimental to their mental health because it makes them less stable.

A machine learning classifier has been predicted to classify the appropriate extracted features after applying Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers for various no-linear kernels, taking into account all the critical elements for psychiatry that have been stated. An unequal history of mental diseases has climbed from 10.5 percent in 1990 to 19.86 percent in 2022, according to Adult Prevalence of Mental Illness (AMI) 2022, and psychiatry currently accounts for 14.3 percent of yearly global mortality (approximately 8 million).
Species Richness, Morphological Features and Inventory of Wild Macrofungi found in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria
Authors: Okon Okon Godwin , Okon Joseph Etim , Antia Ukponobong Efiong , Sam Sunday Michael , Udoh Lovina Iyandu , Usen Elizabeth Nsidom , Ibanga Inimfon Akaninyene 
Published: September 2022

The macrofungi diversity in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria has been inadequately sampled and never documented; this situation makes the status of macrofungi in the State unclear. It is from this reason that this study was necessitated. A total of 60 species of wild macrofungi belonging to 25 families we documented during the period of this study (April to July 2021). Agaricaceae family recorded the highest number of species (12), followed by Polyporaceae (10), Psathyrellaceae (5), Marasmiaceae (4), Amanitaceae (3), Gomphaceae, Lycophyllaceae, Physalacriaceae, Hymenochaetaceae, Gamodermataceae andStrophariaceae recorded 2 species each. Pluteaceae, Stereaceae, Bondarzewiaceae, Schizophyllaceae, Entolomaceae, Cortinariaceae, Pleurotaceae, Dacrymycetaceae, Auriculariaceae, Tricholomataceae, Hygrophoraceae, Hydnangiaceae, Tubiferaceae and Lycoperdaceae recorded 1 species respectively. Out of the 60 macrofungi recorded, 36 species (60.00%) were non-edible, 13 species (21.67 %) were edible, 2 (3.33%) were choice edible and 2 (3.33%) edible but not recommended respectively. 1 species (1.67%) each were poisonous, psychoactive, edible while young, not recommended, non-poisonous but leathery, edible but shows allergic reactions in some individuals and unknown edibility status. Analysis on the growth substrate of the macrofungi species found revealed that; 32 species (53.33%) grew on dead wood, 25 species (41.67%) on soil, 2 species (3.33%) on living tree trunk and 1 species (1.67%) on decaying organic matter. The list and inventory provided by this study will give baseline information that will be needed in the assessment of changes that may occur in wild macrofungi diversity in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The rich diversity of wild occurring macrofungi in Akwa Ibom State offers huge economic life for the local inhabitants in terms of nutriton, health and medicine as well as ecosystem stability at large. Inclusion of macrofungi biodiversity conservation in Akwa Ibom State and Nigerian forest management policies will be an appropriate step towards conservation of these wild macrofungi.
Improving Performance and Electricity Production with the Overall Equipment Effectiveness Method as the Basis for the Proposed Application of the Total Productive Maintenance Concept on the PLTS Equipment System at Soekarno-Hatta Airport
Authors: Syahrial Teuku Riza , Nusraningrum Dewi 
Published: September 2022

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport is one of the airports managed by PT Angkasa Pura II as the airport operator. At Soekarno-Hatta Airport there are several PLTS (Solar Power Plant) facilities, one of which is located at Terminal 3 of the Airport. There are 2 PLTS locations in Terminal 3, namely PLTS with a capacity of 2Å~60 KWp in Domestic Terminal 3 and a capacity of 2Å~60 KWp in International Terminal 3. Technically, based on the report on the activity, the PLTS production value has decreased in performance and production in 2020. The purpose of this paper is to calculate the OEE value, identify Six Big Losses, and analyze maintenance and repair data as an effort to implement the TPM (Total Productive Maintenance) concept for improve the performance and production of PV mini-grid. The method used in this paper uses the calculation of the value of OEE, Six Big Losses and causal analysis using a fishbone diagram. Based on the results of calculations at international terminal 3 the OEE value is 95.59% and in domestic terminal 3 it is 94.56%. At the airport, the expected availability value is above 99.18%, but at the domestic Terminal 3 it has an availability value of 96.93%. Regarding the calculation of the value of Six big losses, the largest percentage is in Reduce Speed Losses, where the value for International Terminal 3 is 95.71% and Domestic Terminal 3 is 94.35%. Reduce Speed Losses related to the operation function of PLTS not running well so that the performance and electricity production produced by PLTS is not as expected.
Influence of the Audit Committee on the Quality of Financial Reports in Lebanese Private Sector
Authors: Jabak Hasan 
Published: September 2022

In recent years, the global economy has been going through a severe downturn, which has led to the failure of several banks and corporations as well as a wide range of other financial problems. During those difficult times, its financial reports received a great deal of attention in many nations. The greatest worry was over the quality of such reports as well as the volume of their reporting and to what extent do they impact the worth of a particular firm or organization. The reporting of financial information has a significant impact, not only on the global financial markets but also on the financial information of firms. This is where the audit committee comes in; it is the body that is responsible for the reporting of financial information. The data will be gathered during the distribution of the survey via the use of google forms with a sample size of three hundred and fifty respondents for the purpose of data collection. For the sake of statistical analysis and the validation of hypotheses, the data that was obtained will be evaluated using google forms. It was determined in this study how many different features of AC impact financial reporting made by Lebanon-based firms. A survey was administered to 350 people as part of this study in order to gather data. Statistical software was used to examine the relationship between the independent variables (size, experience, and independence of the AC) and their dependent variable (quality of financial reports of companies) on the one hand.
RAM Analysis at Gas Turbine Power Plant with Six Sigma Method
Authors: Syaputra Yudha , Nusraningrum Dewi 
Published: September 2022

The goal of this study is to identify breakdown that has an impact on the gas turbine engine's RAM and Six Sigma level in order to assess how well the gas turbine engine performance through the value of RAM (Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability) and Six Sigma. By gathering, compiling, categorizing, and conducting an analysis of data and information on the utilization of gas turbine engines, based on actual data and information, the descriptive analysis method is used to reveal the availability and performance of gas turbine engines. The findings of the RAM and Six Sigma level are examined utilizing the Pareto chart to identify the most impacted breakdown, the Fishbone diagram for root cause analysis, and the five why analysis approach for improvement suggestions. According to research findings, control system failure, VGV system failure, and load distribution problem have an impact on the RAM and Six Sigma level of two gas turbines. The Root cause of the issue is due to a number of factors, including mostly due to technical issues of unreliable old control system and VGV system design, an incorrect maintenance schedule implementation, an incompetent and ignorant of operator or technician to gas turbine engines.
Orbit of an Extended Body in a Repulsive Field: Toward an Electromagnetically Bound Nucleus
Authors: Selke David Lloyd 
Published: September 2022

The point particle assumption is unjustified. Inspired by Randell Mills’ classical extended electron model, we ask whether an asymmetrically positively charged ring can orbit a positive point charge in a stable manner. We numerically simulate this system up to five million time steps and find that the point remains inside the ring. The ring and point represent two simplified protons that orbit under repulsion, a behavior inconceivable with point charges, but which may occur in nature. The simulation source code is provided.
Kerja Sama Pertanian Indonesia dengan China dalam Kerangka AFCTA
Authors: Saphira Karina , Sumadinata R. Widya Setiabudi , Yulianti Dina 
Published: September 2022

ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) telah mendorong peningkatan perdagangan antara Tiongkok dengan negara-negara ASEAN, termasuk Indonesia. Hubungan bilateral antara Indonesia dengan Tiongkok di berbagai bidang pun semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan hubungan bilateral dan perdagangan antara Indonesia-Tiongkok di bidang pertanian. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perdagangan bebas serta hubungan bilateral. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah studi pustaka dengan beberapa tahapan yakni pengumpulan data, mereduksi data, hingga penarikan kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa peningkatan kerja sama dan perdagangan kedua negara di bidang pertanian memberikan hasil positif bagi Indonesia, antara lain meningkatnya volume ekspor Indonesia ke Tiongkok untuk beberapa komoditas pangan. Hubungan bilateral kedua negara, termasuk perdagangan pangan, perlu terus dilanjutkan meskipun Indonesia harus tetap menjaga kedaulatan pangannya dan menghindari membanjirnya produk pangan impor yang akan melemahkan pertanian di dalam negeri.
Characterization of Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polystyrene Composite Reinforced by Hybrid Reinforcement Filler
Authors: N. Abdalla Tamer , Ahmed F. Hasan  , A. Hashim Ansam 
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, electrically conductive polymer plays some important roles in the modern electronic devices because the crucial importance in telecommunication and biosensors. This type of materials offers an obvious decrease in the weight of the devices and it also has an environmental compatibility. A conductive polymer composite is promising alternative materials that has several advantages in the electronic applications currently. Polyester was used as a matrix, and copper –Tin /Zink inform of particulates with Copper short wires were considered electrically conductive fillers. The study prepared two groups (A and B) using different filler materials (Cu- Tin /Zink - Polyester and Cu- Tin /Zink –Cu- short wires / Polyester) with a weight fraction percentage of up to 50%. A composite processing method was slip casting to produce rectangular and cylindrical samples; after that samples were cured at room temperature for 48 hrs. Produced samples from both mixed were tested for density, ultimate tensile strength and scan electron microscope. AC conductivity test were performed for all samples using a frequency range from 50 Hz to 50 MHz to measure the dielectrically loss factor and electrical conductivity. From the study, it has been found that filler powder almost proved better ultimate strength behavior, and the peak value was determined at 30% wt., while short wires above 40 % wt. can cause a dramatic reduction in tensile strength. The results revealed that short wires filler van improves the electrical conductivity by approximately 50%; when compared with using particulate filler only. The result from the microstructure showed that short wires with metals powder could provide a connected network for improving the conductivity in the polymer matrix.
Assessment of normal radial joint orientation angles in nonchondrodystrophic small-breed dogs
Authors: Duncan Kathryn L. , Mielke Benjamin A. , Phillips Andrew , Pead Matthew , Meeson Richard , Kaye Benjamin M. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To establish reference intervals for radial joint orientation angles in the frontal and sagittal planes in small-breed dogs and to compare them to those previously reported for medium- and large-breed dogs.

ANIMALS
Antebrachii of 30 skeletally mature, nonchondrodystrophic small-breed dogs were evaluated radiographically.

PROCEDURES
Orthogonal radiographs were retrospectively assessed to determine the anatomic medial proximal radial angle, anatomic lateral distal radial angle, anatomic cranial proximal radial angle (aCrPRA), and anatomic caudal distal radial angle (aCdDRA). The frontal plane angle, θ angle, and procurvatum were also calculated. The radial joint orientation angles determined were compared to those previously reported for medium- and large-breed dogs via a 1-sample t test.

RESULTS
Mean and SD values for anatomic medial proximal radial angle, anatomic lateral distal radial angle, aCrPRA, and aCdDRA were 80.86 ± 2.86°, 85.60 ± 1.74°, 87.99 ± 2.79°, and 83.08 ± 3.14°, respectively. The mean and SDs for frontal plane angle, θ angle, and procurvatum were 4.75 ± 2.46°, 11.88 ± 1.76°, and 16.79 ± 4.13°, respectively. aCrPRA and aCdDRA were significantly different when compared to previously reported radial joint angles for medium- and large-breed dogs.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Reference intervals for small-breed dog radial joint orientation angles were reported. Significant differences were identified for some joint orientation angles when compared to medium- and large-breed dogs. This small-breed reference interval reported can be utilized in planning of radial angular limb deformity corrective surgery, particularly when dogs are bilaterally affected.