bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Age and social identity as factors influencing adherence to oral care among dental patients
Authors: Tachalov V. V. , Kudryavtseva T. V. , Orekhova L. Yu. , Loboda E. S. , Bergman E. D. , Berezkina I. V. , Oksas N. S. 
Published: September 2022

Relevance. Underestimation of the importance of dental disease prevention and the occurrence or complication of physical health problems are two causally related factors. Compliance with the rules of individual and professional oral care is an important constituent to prevention, often ignored by patients of all ages and different social groups.Materials and methods. A total of 706 persons, including 529 women and 172 men, participated in the study. According to the WHO age classification, the participants formed four age groups: 18-24, 25-44, 45-59, and 60-74 years old. In terms of social identity, these groups comprised dentists (216 persons), dental patients (274 persons) and non-dental healthcare professionals (216 persons). The study focused on the adherence to oral preventive measures performed by patients of different age, gender and social identity groups.Results. Despite the majority of the respondents were sufficiently aware of dental disease prevention and oral care, not all turned out to be compliant with medical advice. There were differences between age and social identity groups of patients in reasons of dental visits, use of oral hygiene products and professional oral care.Conclusion. The study confirmed the relationship between underestimation of dental disease prevention and physical pathology. Of all age groups, the lowest level of compliance with oral care practices and the highest percentage of internal diseases were in 60-74-year-old patients. Women are more adherent to oral care measures than men; healthcare professionals showed the lowest compliance with oral care measures.
Issue microcirculation around extended implant-supported prostheses with few abutment sites in patients with terminal mandibular dentition
Authors: Rozov R. A. , Trezubov V. N. , Loboda E. S. , Arutyunov S. D. , Oisieva K. Sh. 
Published: September 2022

Relevance. The success of implant-supported prostheses depends on the quality of the jawbone. Traditionally, it is assessed radiographically, but this method is not only invasive but also unreliable and inaccurate for predicting the outcome of treatment.Material and methods. The study included 80 patients (49 women and 31 men) with a mean age of 71 ± 7 years, which formed four groups. Group A (control group, n = 20) consisted of patients with healthy periodontium; comparison group B, n = 20, comprised patients with terminal dentition; the main group C (n = 20) included patients with extended rehabilitation, fixed 7-10 days before; group G (n = 20) was composed of patients with “Trefoil” implant-supported prostheses, fixed three years earlier. The blood flow of peri-implant tissues was assessed using ultrasound Doppler flowmetry (UDF). All patients (n = 20) underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) before the prosthetic treatment.Results. The analysis of pre-prosthetic-treatment ultrasound Doppler flowmetry results showed low values of microcirculation in the alveolar ridge mucous membrane in patients with terminal dentition compared with the control group. On the 7th day after implant-supported prosthetic treatment, group C demonstrated an increase in microcirculation by 11.42% compared to the control group and by 147.36% compared to group B. Three years after implant-supported prosthetic treatment, the ultrasound data revealed a statistically significant increase in blood flow velocity 0.342 ± 0.04 (cm/s) (p < 0.01). The Pearson coefficient determined a high correlation between T-scores of DXA and ultrasound Doppler flowmetry data (r = 0.829, p = 0.0001).Conclusion. Ultrasound Doppler flowmetry (UDF) can be the main method for studying the peri-implant tissue condition at various stages of implant-supported prosthetic treatment.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (toga) di desa naman jahe puskesmas tanjung langkat kec. selapian kabupaten langkat tahun 2021
Authors: Panjaitan Nurhikmah , Srinur Nilawati  
Published: September 2022

Pengetahuan adalah hasil dari “tahu “ dan ini terjadi setelah orang melakukan pengindraan terhadap objek tertentu. Terbentuknya suatu tindakan seseorang (over behavior) dipengaruhi pengetahuan. Pengetahuan yang baik tentang tanaman obat sangat di perlukan untuk memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga yang ada di halaman maupun di kebun. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga di desa naman jahe di Puskesmas Tanjung Langkat Kecamatan Selapian kabupaten langkat tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif korelasi yang menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 93 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 5 responden (5,4%) dengan pengetahuan baik, 64 responden (68,80%) dengan pengetahuan cukup dan 24 responden (25,8%) dengan pengetahuan kurang. Berdasarkan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga di dapati, 39 responden (39,8%) memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga dan 56 responden (60,2%) tidak memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga. Kesimpulan penelitian ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan obat keluarga dimana signifikan (α) = 5% ( 0,05) diperoleh P Value = 0,000 pada df = 2, dimana sig < α ( 0,000 < 0,05 ). Diharapkan petugas kesehatan memberikan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya tanaman obat sehingga masyarakat mempunya tingkat pengetahuan yang baik dan memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga
FEMALE RECEPTION OF PRISON EXPERIENCE (A CASE STUDY: THE NOVEL "ROSES BEHIND THE BARS. CONFESSION ABOUT THE WOMEN'S PRISON" BY IRYNA AHAPIEIEVA)
Authors: Yurchuk O. 
Published: September 2022

A prison issue within literary female reception is exotic for Ukrainian literature. Therefore, the novel "Roses behind the Bars. Confession of a women's prison" by Iryna Ahapieieva is a conceptually new artistic and receptive model of prison experience. The author chooses the art form that we have seen in the texts of Ukrainian modernists before, such as confession (thought, appeal, stream of consciousness). But we have exclusively female space manifested by the specifics of the female body, female psychology and female language.
In the study under analysis the main ideas will focus on two key discourses: "prison" and "prison – female corporality". In both cases the article will deal with a traumatic experience of imprisonment directly or indirectly marked by the human body.
From the novel we learn that, on the one hand, the Ukrainian prison operates on the principles of other European penal institutions. It is hierarchical and is based on what the French thinker Michel Foucault calls the "art of distribution". Its basic principles are secrecy, discipline, controlled activity, order and so on. On the other hand, the Ukrainian prison built on the principle that remains a mystery to the main character. It is the principle of body torture that is not standardized but serves as a prison reality by default.
In the novel the prison appears as a monstrous metaphor for the world that has not lost its sadistic desire to punish mainly the human body. However, the novel by Iryna Ahapieieva is a text not only about prison but also about a trauma. That’s why one sees a post-traumatic letter letting the author reflect on / recollect (textualize) the trauma thus getting rid of it.
Predictors and Components in the Academic Motivation of Nursing Students during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Jordan
Authors: Khamaiseh Abdullah , Al Hadid Lourance , Barmawi Marwa , AlAzzam Manar , Taha Hana 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Background: Nursing is a noble profession that aims to care for individuals, families, and communities to achieve optimum health and quality of life. Nurses are the largest constituent of the healthcare team and nursing students’ motivation towards their field of inquiry affects their satisfaction and academic performance.
Aim: To examine the academic motivation among nursing students in public universities in Jordan in the context of COVID-19.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in three public universities in Jordan. A total of 437 nursing students in their second, third, or fourth year of study answered a self-administered online questionnaire. Descriptive and multivariant analysis was conducted using SPSS 24.
Results: Academic motivation among students from three public universities was below the averages reported in the international literature. Students’ mean scores on the academic motivation scale knowledge was 90.25 out of 196, and the average mean scores for all subscales were just above the midpoint, except for the extrinsic regulation scale, which was 14.57 out of 30. Students reported higher levels of extrinsic motivation.
Conclusions: Educators must focus on nursing students’ need for support and consider the development of a curriculum that strengthens student learning and nurtures their internal and external motivation needs.
Unclassified Radio Frequency Interferer Affecting Ionospheric Scintillations Monitoring over the Mediterranean Area
Authors: Pica Emanuele , Minetto Alex , Cesaroni Claudio , Dovis Fabio 
Published: September 2022

<p>Radio Frequency (RF) signals transmitted by Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are exploited as signals of opportunity in many scientific activities, ranging from sensing waterways and humidity of the terrain to the monitoring of ionospheric irregularities. The latter can be pursued by processing the GNSS signals through dedicated ground-based monitoring equipment, such as the GNSS Ionospheric Scintillation and TEC Monitoring (GISTM) receivers. Nonetheless, GNSS signals are susceptible to intentional or unintentional RF interferences (RFIs), which may alter the calculation of the scintillation indices, thus compromising the quality of the scientific data and the reliability of the derived space weather monitoring products. Upon the observation of anomalous scintillation indices computed by a GISTM receiver in the Mediterranean area, the study presents the results of the analysis and characterization of a deliberate, unclassified interferer acting on the L1/E1 GNSS frequencies, captured through an experimental setup based on a Software Defined Radio (SDR) architecture. The paper also hilights the adverse impacts of the interferer on the scintillation indices employed in scientific investigations. Additionally, a dataset of Intermediate Frequency (IF) signals samples affected by the RFI will be available at IEEE DataPort upon publication. </p>
CLUSTERING OF MEDICAL IMAGES USING MULTIWAVELET TRANSFORM AND K-MEANS ALGORITHMS
Authors: Al-Jawher Waleed A. Mahmoud , ABBAS SHABAN SHAYMAA  ABDULELAH 
Published: September 2022

Imaging data and biological records are both included in the field of medical informatics. Medical image clustering is an important area of research that is getting increased interest in both academia and the health professions. It addresses the issues of medical diagnosis, analysis, and education. Several medical imaging methods and applications based on data mining have been made and tested to deal with these problems. This paper looks at how image classification techniques diagnose diseases in the human body. It concerns the imaging modalities, dataset, and the pros and cons of each method. An optimal clustering technique of medical images using multiwavelet transforms proposed that combines the multiwavelet transform filterbanks with the k-means clustering algorithm to improve the performance and get a clinically meaningful clustering shape. In comparison with other methods of clustering, it was shown that this method has a much higher cluster classification than those published before. A user-friendly Matlab program has been constructed to test and get the results of the proposed algorithms
The Effectiveness of Supportive Group Therapy to Reduce Impact of Stigma and Burden of Family Members of Schizophrenia Patients in Lampung Province, Indonesia
Authors: Lestari Arena , Hussain Habil Mohamad , Hashim Faridah 
Published: September 2022

Stigma and burden from family could be reduce if they have support from other family with the same problem. Supportive group therapy would be able to help family facing stigma and burden. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of stigma and burden on family members the care of schizophrenia patients with supportive group therapy. A mixed-methods exploratory sequential design was used which comprised of the qualitative data using focus group discussion with 14 participants and quantitative data using questionnaire to assess stigma, subjective burden and objective burden to 120 participants. The findings of stigma experience there are three main themes identified; concealment of illness, perceived devaluation, and social withdrawal. Five themes were found; emotional and physical health, interpersonal family relationship, loss of expectation, religion and spirituality as subjective burden and six themes was identified objective burden: financial, disruption of routine family activities, disruption of family leisure, disruption of family interaction, effect of physical health and effect of mental health. As for quantitative findings, after intervention the mean score of the stigma of family after three times repeated measurement decrease to 30.93 with p value = 0.00, for subjective burden score 154.06 with p value = 0.00 and for objective score burden was 14.53 with P value = 0.00. Supportive group therapy for family members of schizophrenia patients effective to reduce stigma and burden, several recommendations to propose this model to become one of therapy for family with schizophrenia as a program for mental health area.
Screening of cherry leaf roll virus in Sambucus nigra plants in Ukraine
Authors: Mishchenko L. , Dunich A. , Dashchenko A. , Kozub N. , Hlushchenko L. 
Published: September 2022

Goal. Cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV) infects naturally a wide range of herbaceous and woody plants, different species of trees, shrubs, horticultural, ornamental, weed plants and causes significant economic losses in many hosts and countries. CLRV on elderberry species was reported in Europe, USA, Iran and North America. Recently this virus has been detected in sour and sweet cherry fruit orchards in Ukraine. Testing of other hosts than Prunus was performed in Ukraine only recently. The aim of the study was to test the black elderberry plants (Sambucus nigra L.). for the presence of CLRV in the Poltava region and Kyiv regions.
Methods. Sampling was carried out in the summer–autumn period in 2019—2021 in the territories of the Poltava and Kyiv regions and in Kyiv city. Samples of healthy elderberry plants were also analyzed. Visual diagnostics, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in DAS-ELISA modification, total RNA extraction, RT-PCR with primers for a 412 bp fragment of the 3’ untranslated region of the CLRV genome, and statistical data analysis were used in this research. PCR products were separated on an 1.5% agarose gel. Commercial CLRV preparations were used for positive controls in DAS-ELISA.
Results. Thirty three elderberry samples with symptoms of leaf rolling and mosaics of varying degrees were selected in the territory of the Poltava and Kyiv regions and in Kyiv city in 2019 and 2021 and used in the study. ELISA and RT-PCR results showed that 82% of the tested black elderberry samples were infected by CLRV.
Conclusions. The presence of CLRV, its harmfulness for elderberry plants, and Sambucus potential to serve as a reservoir for the virus indicate the necessity of testing a wider range of plant species for сherry leaf roll virus in Ukraine.
Weediness of corn for grain crops by cultivation in the stationary crop rotation and permanent crops in the Eastern Forest Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Hutianskyi R. , Popov S. , Zuza V. , Kuzmenko N. 
Published: September 2022

Goal. To determine the species composition of weed plants and their dominant role, to establish the type and level of weediness of corn crops for grain grown in stationary crop rotation and monoculture in the conditions of the Eastern Forest Steppe of Ukraine.
Methods. The research was carried out by route surveys of crops in field experiments.
results. Аccording to the research data in 2011—2017 in corn sowing for grain found 33 types of weedy pollinators that belonged tо 17 families and contaminants were found in corn for grain crops, of which the most common were Asteraceae (9 species), Poaceae (4 species) and Polygonaceae (4 species). There were found 25% fewer species of weed plants (24 species) in corn for grain crops in monoculture than in crop rotation (32 species). Among weed plants, spring early and late species prevailed (65.6% — in crop rotation; 62.5% — in monoculture). The main types of weeds (occurrence of the species from 78 to 100%) in crop rotation were Setaria glauсa (L.) Beauv., Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Roem. et Schult., Chenopodium album L., Amaranthus retroflexus L, Solanum nigrum L., Polygonum lapathifolium L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Convolvulus arvensis L., and in monoculture — C. album, Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Xanthium strumarium L., C. arvense. According to the sum of the shares of dominance and subdominance among weed plants, C. arvense prevailed in crop rotation (78%), and X. strumarium prevailed in monoculture (100%). The type of weediness in corn for grain crops in crop rotation differed annually from the type of weediness in monoculture. For the most part, cereal annual weed species prevailed in crop rotation, and dicotyledonous weed species prevailed in monoculture. Under conditions of crop rotation, a lower level of weediness was observed almost every year than in monoculture.
Conclusions. The type of weediness in crops of corn for grain in crop rotation differs from the type of weediness in monoculture. for the most part, cereal annual weed species predominate in crop rotation, and dicotyledonous weed species predominate in monoculture.
Phytosanitary assessment of the state of populations of the Japanese grape leafhopper (Arboridia kakogawana Mats.) in grape agrocenoses of the Northern Black Sea region of Ukraine
Authors: Baranets L. , Balan H. , Perepelytsya O. , Leshchenko A. 
Published: September 2022

Goal. To clarify the species composition of the order Cicada (Hemiptera: Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha)) and their distribution in the grape agrocenoses of the Northern Black Sea Coast of Ukraine. Investigate the peculiarities of the seasonal dynamics of the Japanese grape cicada (Arboridia kakogawana Mats.) and identify the varieties that are most susceptible to damage by this leafhopper.
Methods. Phytosanitary monitoring of leafhopper distribution in grape agrocenoses, the results of which determined the species composition of cicadas, the number of populations and the nature of plant population. The study of seasonal dynamics and determination of the flight peaks of the imago of the Japanese grape leafhopper was carried out with the help of yellow glue traps.
Results. The data of the increase of species composition and expansion of the range of the order Cicadinea in agrocenoses of vineyards in the conditions of the Northern Black Sea zone of Ukraine are presented. The most significant changes were noted in invasive species of leafhoppers. The reasons are the process of adapting the development of cicadas to the conditions of grape ecosystems in the region. The dynamics of the number of Japanese grape leafhopper (Arboridia kakogawana Mats.) is given and the periods of its maximum abundance in industrial vineyards are traced. The number of generations of A. kakogawana was determined and the varieties that are most susceptible to damage by this cicada are indicated.
Conclusions. According to the results of the research, 12 species of leafhoppers from different ecological and trophic groups belonging to 5 families were identified. It was noted that among the studied leafhoppers, the most common is the invasive species of the Japanese grape leafhopper, which ranges from 28.7 to 46.5% of the total number of populated bushes. It is noted that in the conditions of the Northern Black Sea leafhopper develops in three generations. Adults are caught from early June to mid-October. During this time, 3 peaks of leafhopper are recorded — the first — in mid-July, the second — in the first decade of August and the third peak — in early September. The development cycle of one generation is about 35—40 days. Migration to wintering grounds begins in mid-September. It was found that all surveyed grape varieties were inhabited by Japanese grape leafhopper, but it was analyzed that the number of populations in the varieties is different. Varieties with medium or more intense leaf pubescence were more intensively populated, such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Sukholimansky White, Odesa Souvenir, Chardonnay, Odessa Black, Rkatsiteli and Muscat Tairovsky. The smallest number of leafhoppers was found on varieties without pubescence or with weak pubescence of leaves on the underside, it is Arcadia, Flora, Riddle, Raisin Tairovsky, Kardishah and others.
Gastronomía sustentable en restaurantes y eventos turísticos de México en el contexto internacional
Authors: Silva Zamora Alicia Del Pilar , Piñar-Alvarez Maria Angeles , Escalona Aguilar Miguel Ángel , Wojtarowski Leal Astrid 
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo analizar el concepto de gastronomía sustentable e identificar grupos de interés, las estrategias, estándares de calidad, lineamientos asociados y los beneficios obtenidos de su aplicación en restaurantes y eventos de carácter gastronómico en el contexto internacional.
Metodológicamente se realizó una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura existente en fuentes secundarias (libros, revistas académicas y páginas web) para obtener la información más relevante. Ésta se presenta en seis rubros: caracterización de gastronomía sustentable, grupos de interés en la gastronomía, negocios gastronómicos sustentables, eventos en la gastronomía, políticas públicas y, finalmente, estrategias para la generación de gastronomía sustentable y beneficios obtenidos. Se concluye con los rasgos que la definen, los actores que están involucrados en ella y los destinos que resaltan a nivel internacional. En el caso de los países europeos (Italia, Reino Unido, España) existen normas que relacionan la gastronomía con la sustentabilidad, asimismo, organismos de chefs bien establecidos y políticas públicas que tienen en cuenta a organismos privados para elaborar estrategias. Sin embargo, en Latinoamérica (Perú, Chile, Colombia, México) se están comenzando a incorporar aspectos de sustentabilidad al creciente desarrollo de la gastronomía. Mientras que en países de Europa resaltan estándares de calidad y lineamientos asociados a la gastronomía sustentable, en Latinoamérica la normatividad es la gran ausente. En el caso de México recientemente se estableció la Política de Fomento a la Gastronomía (2015), siendo la base para el desarrollo de la gastronomía con puntos estratégicos orientados a la sustentabilidad del sector.