bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Le rapport identité/altérité dans trois méthodes de FLE à destination de publics adultes débutants des années 1980 à nos jours
Authors: NAVE Eric 
Published: September 2022

Abstract : In this paper, we examine the evolution of the relationship between identity and alterity as portrayed in the "universal" French as a foreign language (FFL) textbooks for adult beginners (A1) since the 1980s to date. For this purpose, three French textbooks covering this period are compared and analyzed. This study is therefore diachronic and comparative. We look at the ideological aspect of FFL textbooks published in France, which reflect and give specific repre-sentations of the world and cultures in each period. In our analysis, we rely on the concept of interculturality which makes it possible to grasp the dynamic relationship between cultures and subcultures coexisting (Abdallah-Pretceille&Porcher, 1996) and on studies which look at the place of the Other in language teaching and learning (Abdallah-Pretceille, 2008; Spaëth, 2014), specifically in French textbooks (Auger, 2003, 2007; Buchart, 2020). With the rise of globalization, the figure of alterity has changed, including in FFL textbooks. We try to show how these changes take placein these books, and what it entails.
Résumé : Cette contribution s’intéresse à l’évolution du rapport identité/altérité tel qu’il apparait dans des manuels de FLE « universels » destinés à des adultes de niveau débutant (A1) depuis les années 80 jusqu’à nos jours. Pour ce faire, trois manuels de français couvrant cette période sont comparés et analysés. Il s’agit donc d’une étude comparative diachronique qui s’intéresse à l’aspect idéologique des manuels de FLE publiés en France, lesquels reflètent et donnent à chaque époque des représentations spécifiques du monde et des cultures. Nous nous appuyons dans le cadre de notre analyse sur le concept d’interculturel (également nommé parfois interculturalité) qui permet de saisir le rapport dynamique entre des cultures (au sens large du terme) qui se côtoient (Abdallah-Pretceille & Porcher, 1996) et sur des études qui s’intéressent à la place de l’Autre en didactique des langues (Abdallah-Pretceille, 2008 ; Spaëth, 2014), plus particulièrement dans les manuels de français (Auger, 2003, 2007 ; Buchart, 2020). Avec l’essor de la mondialisation, la figure de l’altérité est modifiée, dans les manuels de FLE y compris. Nous essayons de montrer comment ces modifications s’y concrétisent, et ce que cela implique.
Estudio de los factores que determinan la usabilidad de Tics en la Unidad Educativa Intercultural Bilingüe “San Juan Bosco” de la Provincia de Bolívar, Cantón Guaranda, Ecuador
Authors: Verdezoto Carmita del Rocío Sánchez , Caiza José Luis Domínguez 
Published: September 2022

En la presente investigación se tiene como objetivo principal realizar el análisis de la información proporcionada por los estudiantes y docentes de la comunidad educativa para realizar el estudio de los factores que determinan la usabilidad de tics en la Unidad Educativa Intercultural Bilingüe “San Juan Bosco” de la Provincia de Bolívar, Cantón Guaranda, Ecuador. La Unidad Educativa Intercultural Bilingüe San Juan Bosco se encuentra ubicada en la provincia Bolívar, sector urbano del cantón Guaranda, parroquia Ángel Polibio Chaves, su edificación está localizada en la calle convención de 1884 e isidro ayora esquina. Para llevar a efecto esta investigación se recopilo la información relevante con los directivos de la institución y se aplicaron encuestas a los estudiantes y docentes del tercer curso de bachillerato de la unidad educativa, así mismo se constató de forma personal a través de la observación directa y conversaciones informales algunos aspectos que contribuyeron al desarrollo de la investigación. Los resultados obtenidos del análisis de toda la información recopilada nos llevaron a la conclusión de que son algunos los factores que determinan la usabilidad de Tics en la Unidad Educativa Intercultural Bilingüe San Juan Bosco como buscar el mejoramiento en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje, mejorar procesos de capacitación, mejorar la comunicación entre otros.
Analisis Implementasi Peraturan LAN RI Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pelatihan Dasar Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil (Studi Kasus pada PPSDM Kemendagri Regional Bukittinggi)
Authors: Efulisa S Ronald , Ajidin Asep 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to find out how the Implementation of the LAN Regulation Policy Number 1 year 2021 regarding the Basic Training of Civil Servants by the PPSDM Kemendagri Regional Bukittinggi and provide recommendations for the best method of implementing the Basic Training of Civil Servants by the PPSDM Kemendagri Regional Bukittinggi. The research was conducted by direct observation in the field, in-depth interviews with respondents selected by purposive sampling technique as many as 8 (eight) people. The analysis technique used is the Componential Analysis Technique with the theory used is the theory of implementation of the Gogin model and the theory of implementation of George C. Edwards III. The results of the study indicate that organizational resources and capabilities have a significant influence on institutions in determining the method of implementing basic training for Civil Servant Candidates that are suitable for implementation by the institution. So far, the method used by the institution is Full Distance Learning and Blended Learning, there is no full classical application yet. The Blended Learning method is the most suitable method applied by institutions.

Keywords: PPSDM Kemendagri Regional Bukittinggi, Implementation, Blended Learning, Full Distance Learning
Estilo de Vida y Propiedad
Authors: Escudero Jesús Adrián 
Published: September 2022

Ser y tiempo se ocupa mayoritariamente de la descripción de las diferentes modalidades de existencia del Dasein. Su existencia se caracteriza por la oscilación entre la propiedad y la impropiedad, el anonimato cotidiano y la mismidad, el abandono de sí y la reapropiación de sí. Ser y tiempo analiza en profundidad estas dos formas constitutivas de ser inherentes a todo individuo. Así, la Primera Sección desarrolla una rica hermenéutica de la cotidianidad, mientras que la Segunda Sección elabora una sugestiva hermenéutica de sí. A la luz de esta doble hermenéutica, el presente trabajo expone la posibilidad de una lectura de Ser y tiempo en clave de un cuidado de sí. Por una parte, se ofrece una interpretación de esta obra en el marco de la tradición clásica de la ética del cuidado. Y, por otra, se brinda una explicación de lo que Heidegger entiende por “sí mismo”, enmarcándola en el contexto de algunas teorías contemporáneas de la mismidad. A nuestro juicio, su concepto de mismidad remite en última instancia a un estilo de vida.
Anotações sobre o Tema da Técnica Moderna (Devaneios, Cismas)
Authors: Fogel Gilvan 
Published: September 2022

O texto discute a técnica moderno-contemporânea a partir de F. Nietzsche (espírito de vingança), F. Dostoievski (l’homme révolté, bípede ingrato) e M. Heidegger (terra, finitude, serenidade). O tipo moderno (l’homme révolté), movido por espírito de vingança ― isso constitui a essência da técnica amoderna. A retomada do sentido da Terra (finitude, limite, possível) abre a possibilidade da transformação do sentido da ação e da produção, justo a partir da vigência de tal experiência, a saber, Terra, finitude, serenidade.
MATERIAIS NÃO ESTRUTURADOS NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Andrade Andrea de Oliveira , Prado Joelma Auxiliadora Soares do , Marques Katiúscia Cristina Costa , Nascimento Maria Mazarelo do , Silva Rosângela Maria da , Silva Rosinete Rodrigues da Rosa 
Published: September 2022

Os materiais não estruturais são objetos simples encontrados na natureza, na aprendizagem infantil que são extremamente importantes para o desenvolvimento intelectual, criando oportunidades para que as crianças explorem a criatividade, ajudando a gostar da função cognitiva. Como adaptar os espaços escolares para estimular a criatividade, a produção e a motivação das crianças por meio do brincar, utilizando materiais não estruturados? Por meio do artigo produzido, percebemos que o espaço na educação infantil também se torna educador, pois auxilia no desenvolvimento das crianças. No entanto, isso deve ser porque o professor quer deixar a experiência de aprendizagem acontecer.
International Monitoring System infrasound data products for atmospheric studies and civilian applications
Authors: Hupe Patrick , Ceranna Lars , Le Pichon Alexis , Matoza Robin S. , Mialle Pierrick 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The International Monitoring System (IMS) was established in the late 1990s
for verification of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT). Upon
completion, 60 infrasound stations distributed over the globe will monitor
the Earth's atmosphere for low-frequency pressure waves. In this study, we
present advanced infrasound data products of the 53 currently certified IMS
infrasound stations for atmospheric studies and civilian applications. For
this purpose, 18 years of raw IMS infrasound waveform data (2003–2020) were reprocessed using the Progressive Multi-Channel Correlation (PMCC) method. A one-third octave frequency band configuration between 0.01 and 4 Hz was chosen to run this array-processing algorithm which detects coherent infrasound waves within the background noise. From the comprehensive detection lists, four products were derived for each of the certified 53 IMS infrasound stations. The four products cover different frequency ranges and are provided at the following different temporal resolutions: a very low-frequency set (0.02–0.07 Hz, 30 min; https://doi.org/10.25928/bgrseis_bblf-ifsd, Hupe et al., 2021a), two so-called microbarom frequency sets – covering both the lower (0.15–0.35 Hz, 15 min; https://doi.org/10.25928/bgrseis_mblf-ifsd, Hupe et al., 2021b) and a higher (0.45–0.65 Hz, 15 min; https://doi.org/10.25928/bgrseis_mbhf-ifsd, Hupe et al., 2021c) part – named after the dominant ambient noise of interacting ocean waves that are quasi-continuously detected at IMS stations, and observations with center frequencies of 1 to 3 Hz (5 min), called the high-frequency product (https://doi.org/10.25928/bgrseis_bbhf-ifsd, Hupe et al., 2021d). Within these frequency ranges and time windows, the dominant repetitive signal directions are summarized. Along with several detection parameters, calculated quantities for assessing the relative quality of the products are provided. The validity of the data products is demonstrated through example case studies of recent events that produced infrasound detected at IMS infrasound stations and through a global assessment and summary of the products. The four infrasound data products cover globally repeating infrasound sources such as ocean ambient noise or persistently active volcanoes, which have previously been suggested as sources for probing the winds in the middle atmosphere. Therefore, our infrasound data products open up the IMS observations also to user groups who do not have unconstrained access to IMS data or who are unfamiliar with infrasound data processing using the PMCC method. These types of data products could potentially serve as a basis for volcanic eruption early warning systems in the future.
Multi-platform study of the extreme bloom of the barrel jellyfish Rhizostoma pulmo (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa) in the northernmost gulf of the Mediterranean Sea (Gulf of Trieste) in April 2021
Authors: Reyes Suárez Nydia Catalina , Tirelli Valentina , Ursella Laura , Ličer Matjaž , Celio Massimo , Cardin Vanessa 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. On 7 April 2021, an exceptional bloom of the scyphomedusa Rhizostoma pulmo was observed in the Gulf of Trieste (Italy). Blooms of this species in the northern Adriatic Sea have been reported since the late 1800s: the density of jellyfish observed in 2021 reached more than 10 specimens per square metre. We analyse the bloom from a multi-platform approach using observations and model data at different timescales. We attempt to explain the intensity of the bloom as a consequence of thermohaline and hydrodynamical conditions in the gulf. Meteo-oceanographic conditions that may have contributed to the exceptional aggregation of jellyfish observed along the northernmost coast of the Adriatic Sea are discussed in detail. Specifically, our results indicate that this bloom was enabled by (1) the presence of a high number of jellyfish in the gulf, probably linked to the anomalously warm sea conditions in spring 2020 and winter 2021, which may have favoured a longer reproductive period and enhanced survival of adult R. pulmo, respectively; and (2) strong wind events, such as the bora wind for the Gulf of Trieste, which enhanced upwelling and mixing processes in the gulf, bringing the jellyfish from the deeper waters to the surface and clustering them along the coast.
Educação na pandemia: relatos de experiências dos estudantes de nível superior
Authors: Barbosa Andre Machado , Batista Regina Lucia Napolitano Felicio Felix , Viegas Marco Antonio Serra , Costa Marco Aurelio Carvalho da 
Published: September 2022

O propósito da pesquisa foi ouvirmos estudantes do ensino superior sobre suas experiências com o novo modelo de aula proposto pelas IES (Instituições de Ensino Superior). Buscou-se saber e analisar o processo de ensino/aprendizagem e sobre o grau satisfação a respeito do novo modelo de aulas. A pesquisa é quali-quanti pela necessidade, também, de tabularmos os percentuais, dada relevância do estudo. Dentre os resultados, enfatizamos as repostas sobre o impacto do distanciamento social na própria aprendizagem, quase metade (41,3,%) dos estudantes responderam que o impacto foi forte. Além disso, os outros resultados demonstram algum tipo de problema nesse processo por parte de muitos discentes, atinentes ao exame dessa pesquisa.
Study of some histological effects of the preservative sodium nitrite in the fetuses and pregnant rat females
Authors: AL-Rubaie Zainab Majed Mohamad , AL–Essawi Dalal Abdel-Hussein Kadhem 
Published: September 2022

This study was carried out in the animal house of the College of Science at the University of Kufa from 15/11/2021 to 15/5/2022for the purpose of studying the harmful histological effects of the preservative sodium nitrite in some organs (livers, kidneys and brains) of fetuses during gestation (16,20 days) and during the three stages of gestation (7,16,20) days respectively of pregnant female rats that were treated with sodium nitrite,45 pregnant rat female of Rattns rattus type (Sprague Dawley) whose averages weights were (230) g and ages were (12) weeks, pregnant rats were divided into 3 main groups and each group contained 15 pregnant females: the first group was treated with physiological salt solution and was as a control group, while the second group was dosed sodium nitrite at a concentration of 10 mg/kg of body weight, while the third group was dosed sodium nitrite at a concentration of 15 mg/kg of body weight, each of the main groups was divided into 3 secondary groups, each of which included 5 pregnant rats, the first, second and third secondary groups from each main groups were dissected during (7,16,20) days of gestation, respectively,,,,
Bacteriological, molecular and histopathological evaluation of four vaccines’ protective role against caseous lymphadenitis in sheep
Authors: Syame Sohier M. , Abuelhag Hussein A. , Kandil Mai M. , Gaber E. S. , Ebessy Eman A. 
Published: September 2022

The caseous lymphadenitis disease (CLA) due to Corynebacteriumpseudotuberculosis has worldwide distribution and indicates high prevalence in different countries. The bacterium has many pathogenicity factors; firstly, “phospholipase D”, an exotoxin virulence factor that enhances vascular permeability and facilitates bacterial transmission causing endothelial cell damage. The bacterium's exterior lipid cover is the second pathogenicity factor. This protects it from hydrolytic enzymes found in the phagocytes of the host, where the bacteria proliferate and then release after rupturing. Bacterial proliferation causes CLA abscesses, which are followed by attraction and the formation of an inflammatory response, which increases lymph flow and vascular permeability. The purpose of this study was to look atpostmortem findings, bacterial cultures, and histology of vaccinated sheep to see how well they were protected. On 15 male local sheep bread, four prepared vaccinations against C. pseudotuberculosis biotype 1 were tested. The animals were divided into 5 groups; four of various vaccines used and the fifthwere kept non-vaccinated. A live virulent strain of C. pseudotuberculosis was given to each group. Unvaccinated animals displayed CLA symptoms similar to those seen in spontaneously sick animals.
Antigenic evaluation of extracted fimbrial protein obtained from pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from diarrheic camel neonates
Authors: Dapgh Amany N. , Shahein Momtaz A. , Kamel Essam , Ali Samah F. , Ragab Aml M. , Hakim Ashraf S. , Khairy Eman A. , Abuelhag Hussein A. , Fouad Ehab A. 
Published: September 2022

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) were considered prime reason of diarrhea among neonatal livestock animals in developing countries and could be of public health importance via contaminated milk and meat. Continual attempts were conducted to combat this illness using various antigenic determinants. This study was performed on four E. coli serotypes O26, O45, O103 and O111, which were previously recovered from diarrheic camel calves in Giza, Egypt. Extraction of fimbrial proteins was carried out through dialysis then evaluation of their immunogenic activity was preceded. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis was performed on crude extracted fimbrial proteins and revealed single band for each isolate ranged from 22 to 33kDa. Immunobloting was implemented on the extracted crude fimbrial proteins against E.coli O26 antisera formerly prepared in rabbit.These findings suggested that the fimbrial proteins are of immunogenicity importance and can serve as a protective passive vaccine antigen in prevention of diarrhea caused by EPEC and ETEC infection in camel calves.
Essential oil composition and biological activities of Hyssopus officinalis and Perilla frutescens
Authors: Eldeghedy Hanem I. , El-Gendy Abd El-Nasser G. , Nassrallah Amr A. , Aboul-Enein Ahmed M. , Omer Elsayed A. 
Published: September 2022

This article reports on the main constituents of Hyssopus officinalis and Perilla frutescens essential oils (EOs) and their activity as antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti inflammatory and anticancer. The major component of H. officinalis essential oil was isopinocamphone followed by pinocamphone, β-pinene, β-phellandrene, α-thujene and bicyclo-germacrene. The main constituent of the essential oil of P. frutescens was identified as L-perillaldehyde followed by trans-caryophyllene and D-limonene. Both essential oils (hyssop and perilla) showed antioxidant activities with the used three methods and the increase of activity was concentration dependent up to 32μg/ml comparing to ascorbic acid. The values of IC50 for DPPH radical scavenging were in the order of P. frutescens< ascorbic acid< H. officinalis. The values of IC50 for FIC method were in the order of ascorbic acid< P. frutescens< H. officinalis. The IC50 for ABTS method was 8μg for P. frutescence and the values were in the order as ascorbic acid< H. officinalis< P. frutescence. The essential oil of both plant species showed variable activities against all the tested bacterial. The results displayed also that the essential oil of P. frutescens showed significant fungal inhibitions against the four tested Candida strains.
Fathers and Child Health Behaviors: Assessing Father Engagement, Early Childhood Diet, and Screen Time in a National Sample of US Children
Authors: N. Hopper Lorenzo , Shanahan Meghan , I. Vines Anissa , Daniels Julie , Zvara Bharathi , M. Hussey Jon 
Published: September 2022

The impact of father-child engagement on early childhood obesity risk has not been thoroughly investigated. In response to this gap, relationships between father-child engagement at age 2 years and multiple obesity risk factors at preschool were estimated in 4,500 families belonging to the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study – Birth Cohort (ECLS-B). Early childhood obesity risk factors were prevalent in this US national sample, including weekly fast-food consumption (76%), excess juice (73%) and sugar-sweetened beverage (31%) use, and screen time above national recommendations (26%). Multivariable regression models revealed a mix of positive, negative, and null impacts of father engagement on pre-school obesity risk factors. Father engagement through both caregiving and play decreased juice consumption (Adjusted Relative Risk [aRR] = 0.87; 95% CI: 0.83, 0.98 and aRR = 0.82; 95% CI: 0.79, 0.91, respectively). On the other hand, father engagement in caregiving increased the risk of excess screen time (aRR = 1.06; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.12) and father engagement in play predicted lower fresh fruit consumption (aRR = 1.06; 95% CI: 1.01, 1.23). Finally, engagement through father-child shared breakfast decreased the risk of excess screen time (aRR = 0.95; 95% CI: 0.93, 0.98). These findings suggest that father-child engagement has both positive and negative impacts on early childhood obesity risk factors. The findings from this study, like prior ones, also reflect how underdeveloped this line of research is and how strong the need is for additional works that will provide us with actionable evidence on which to base policy.
Investigation into Some of Engineering Properties of Soil: A Case in Study in Seka Town, Jimma Zone, Ethiopia
Authors: Wakjira Sifilet Nigussie 
Published: September 2022

The main aim of this study is to investigate some of the engineering properties of soils found in Seka town in order to know the nature of the soil and also to give information for the design, construction and environmental assessment, so that suitable foundation can be recommended for better design and construction in the town. Laboratory tests were carried out including specific gravity ranges 2.65 to 2.77, natural moisture content, Atterberg limits, UCS ranges 143.52kN/m2 to 352.92kN/m2, compression index 0.23 and 0.39, and swelling index 0.19 and 0.02, MDD ranges from 1.180 g/cm3 to 1.480 g/cm3, and OMC range 35.9% to 48.00% and permeability ranges 3.75*10-5 to 2.75*10-4 cm/sec. Based on the results of this study, the grain size distribution indicates all soil samples have more than 90% fine grained material. Clayey silty type of soil is dominantly located in the study area.
Evaluations on the Current Amendments in the Turkish Commercial Code Regarding Bearer Shares Within the Framework of Recommendation 24 of Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
Authors: Tekin Ufuk , Kirca İsmail 
Published: September 2022

Turkey is one of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) member countries and has been evaluated from various perspectives in line with its Recommendations. The 24th Recommendation in force as of 2022 is related to transparency and beneficial ownership of legal persons. In this recommendation, it is stated that countries should prevent bearer shares from being used for money laundering and terrorist financing. In the Mutual Evaluation Report (MER) (https://www.fatf gafi.org/media/fatf/documents/reports/mer4/Mutual-Evaluation-Report-Turkey-2019.pdf, page 205 (accessed 20 April 2022)) of 2019, Turkey has been criticized that bearer shares are suitable for use for terrorist financing and money laundering. In order to eliminate these criticisms and to prevent the use of bearer shares for terrorist financing and money laundering, Turkey has made some changes in the Turkish Commercial Code (TCC) with Code No. 7262 on 31 December 2020, to be entered into force as of 1 April 2021. In this article, first of all, the situation before these changes in Turkish law will be explained, and then information will be given about these amendments. Finally, considering the last report of FATF on Turkey dated 2021, the current situation regarding bearer shares will be discussed.
bearer shares, beneficial ownership