bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Serum Neurofilament Light Predicts 6-Month Mental Health Outcomes in a Cohort of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Wang Duo-Zi , Guo Fu-Qiang , Guo Lei , Yang Shu , Yu Neng-Wei , Wang Jian , Wang Jian-Hong 
Published: February 2022

BackgroundMental health problems after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) have caused wide public concerns, and the study on early identification of these disorders is still an open issue. This study aims to investigate the predictive effect of circulating neurofilament light (NfL) on long-term mental health status of AIS patients.MethodsThis study collected demographic information and mental health measurements from 304 AIS patients from May 1, 2016 to Dec 31, 2019. Baseline serum neurofilament light (NfL) was determined within 2 h since patient admission. Six months after AIS onset, the degree of symptoms of depression, anxiety, and insomnia was assessed by the Chinese versions of the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7), the 7-item Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), respectively. Subjects were divided into the high NfL group and the low NfL group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with these mental health problems.ResultsThe high NfL group had significantly higher PHQ-9, GAD-7, and ISI scores than the low NfL group. The prediction of serum NfL for major depression generated a sensitivity of 70.27%, a specificity of 67.79% and an AUC of 0.694. The prediction of serum NfL for anxiety generated a sensitivity of 69.23%, a specificity of 64.02%, and an AUC of 0.683. The prediction of serum NfL for insomnia generated a sensitivity of 75.00%, a specificity of 66.43% and an AUC of 0.723. Higher serum NfL was a risk factor of post-AIS depression [ORs (95% CI): 4.427 (1.918, 10.217)], anxiety [ORs (95% CI): 3.063 (1.939, 6.692)], and insomnia [ORs (95% CI): 4.200 (1.526, 11.562)].ConclusionsThese findings imply that circulating NfL might be a potential biomarker of long-term mental health problems after AIS.
How Social Experiences Affect Interpretation Bias Among Individuals With Non-clinical Depression: The Role of Ostracism
Authors: Bar-Sella Avigail , Richter Thalia , Zilcha-Mano Sigal , Okon-Singer Hadas 
Published: February 2022

BackgroundExtensive knowledge and research indicate that interpretation bias is very common among individuals with sub-clinical and clinical levels of depression. Nevertheless, little is known about the role of social experiences in enhancing interpretation bias. Given the major relevance of social experiences in the context of depression, the present study investigated the role of potential interactions between social experiences and levels of depression symptoms in the interpretation of ambiguous information.MethodSeventy participants underwent a laboratory controlled manipulation either of social ostracism or of overinclusion. Participants completed a computerized task that measured both direct and indirect interpretation bias and reported their level of depression symptoms.ResultsThe findings show that ostracism enhanced interpretation bias when symptom levels were higher, while overinclusion did not. This interaction effect between social ostracism and symptom level was found both for direct and for indirect interpretation bias.ConclusionWhereas previous research showed the existence of interpretation bias among people with symptoms of depression, the present study expands previous knowledge by shedding light on the conditions under which interpretation bias emerges, suggesting that ostracism enhances negative interpretation of ambiguous information when levels of depression symptoms are higher.
Incidence and Risk Factors of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients After Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Authors: Zheng Zhihuan , Wu Ziqiang , Li Kaixuan , Zhu Quan , Li Haozhen , Liu Xuesong , Wang Guilin , Tang Zhengyan , Wang Zhao 
Published: February 2022

ObjectiveVenous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients following transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) has been overlooked for many years. This research was aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of VTE in patients after TURP.MethodsA total of 451 patients who underwent TURP between January 2017 and December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical data of the patients were collected, such as basic demographic data, prostate volume, creatinine values, hemoglobin values, surgery duration, Caprini score, international prostate symptom score (IPSS), quality of life (QOL) score, plasma D-dimer levels, and so on. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify the potential risk factors of VTE. Venous ultrasonography of lower extremities was performed routinely to detect VTE for patients after TURP.ResultsIn total, 36 (8%) out of the 451 patients suffered from VTE. A total of 12 (2.7%) patients were confirmed with deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Two patients (0.4%) were identified with pulmonary embolism (PE). Twenty-two (4.9%) patients were suffered from superficial venous thrombosis. Furthermore, according to the results of multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis, having a history of VTE (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 10.980, 95% CI = 2.265–53.223), complicated with postoperative bladder hematoma (aOR = 6.302, 95% CI = 2.265–17.532), D-dimer &gt;1.25 mg/L (aOR = 4.402, 95% CI = 1.798–10.774), and age &gt;65 (aOR = 3.106, 95% CI = 1.084–8.893) were independent risk factors of VTE after TURP. In addition, the nomogram prediction model is a useful auxiliary prevention tool of VTE.ConclusionThe incidence of VTE is severely underestimated in patients following TURP. A lot of asymptomatic VTEs have been overlooked. Early detection and diagnosis of VTE are essential. Nevertheless, further verifications based on the results of large-scaled studies are still needed.
Physical Activity Levels of a Multi-Ethnic Population of Middle-Aged Men Living in Saudi Arabia and Factors Associated With Physical Inactivity
Authors: AlFaris Nora A. , Alshwaiyat Naseem M. , AlTamimi Jozaa Z. , Alagal Reham I. , Al-Jamal Hamid A. , AlKehayez Nora M. 
Published: February 2022

Objectives:This study investigated physical activity levels and factors related to physical inactivity in a multi-ethnic population of middle-aged men living in Saudi Arabia.Methods:This is a cross-sectional study in which 1,800 men aged 36–59 years old from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia participated. The Global Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to assess the physical activity levels. The weight and height were measured and used to calculate the body mass index.Results:Among all participants, 35.3% are physically inactive. The participants with the lowest and highest rates of physical inactivity were from the Philippines (15.5%) and Saudi Arabia (57.8%), respectively. This study suggests that the risk of physical inactivity among participants is positively or negatively affected by various factors, including nationality, residency period in Saudi Arabia, living with/without family, education level, monthly income, and body mass index.Conclusion:The prevalence of physical inactivity is relatively high among middle-aged men in Saudi Arabia. The findings revealed significant differences in physical activity levels based on nationality, other sociodemographic variables and body weight status.
EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTENSION WITH DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION VIDEO MEDIA ON ORAL HYGIENE AND SKILL CLEANING LEVELS IN DENTAL TUNAGRAHITA STUDENTS IN SLB BALI PROVINCE
Authors: Kencana I Gede Surya , Budi Artawa I Made , Kumala Ratih Ida Ayu Dewi , Raiyanti I G A A 
Published: February 2022

Dental health is one of most important things for childrens growth, but in Indonesia there are not many parents who care about childrens dental health, especially in childrens with special needs (disabled children). Childrens with special needs have a higher risk of oral and dental health problems,because they have mental and physical shortcomings and limitations to perform optimal self-cleaning teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of counseling with Dental Health Education video media on tooth brushing behavior and the level of oral and dental hygiene in middle-class mental retirement students in the province of Bali in 2019. This type of research is an experimental community trial with pretest-posttest control group design . The results of research on Tunagrahita students are in the medium category of SLB in Bali Province as many as 200 people. The education level of the respondents consisted of SDLB, SMPLB and SMALB. Students' skills in brushing their teeth before the intervention in the treatment group 100 (100%) need guidance, after the intervention 6 (6%) categories are good, 13 students in the sufficient category and 81 (81%) need guidance. The level of dental hygiene of retarded students was in the moderate category in the treatment group before the intervention with good criteria 15 people, moderate 68 (68%) and bad criteria17 (17%), after the intervention with good criteria 36 (68%), moderate 56 (56%) and bad criteria 8 (8%). The average level of dental hygiene in the treatment group before the intervention was 2.26 and after the intervention 1.87. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistic results showed that the analysis results obtained a p value (Asymp.sig 2 tailed) of 0,000 less than 0.05. Conclusion there are significant differences in both the skills and oral and dental hygiene in the treatment group and the control group after the intervention is given.
PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN PENYULUHAN PADA SISWA KELAS III SDN 12 SESETAN TAHUN 2020
Authors: Gejir I Nyoman , Hartati I Gusti Agung Alit , Sumerti Ni Nengah , Nahak Maria Martina 
Published: February 2022

Health educational is one of efforts to increase the public behavior. The elementary school students are a group with susceptible in dental and oral diseases. One of efforts to increase the knowledge of students is elucidation of health, belong to dental and oral health. The objectives of this study is to know the differential of the knowledge about dental care before and after elucidation in the students in third level in SDN 12 Sesetan in 2020. This research is pre experimental study, with pre and post test design, which done in May 2020, with 35 respondents. The data is collected with questionnaire. The results of this research shows that, before elucidation shows that : 54,29% (Very Good Criteria), and 2,85% (Failure Criteria), the average of the knowledge about dental health is 76 (Good Criteria). After elucidation, shows that : 100% (Very Good Criteria) and the average of the knowledge about dental health is 92,57 (Very Good Criteria). The results analysis with sign test shows that there is differential of knowledge about dental health care between before and after elucidation in the students in third level in SDN 12 Sesetan in 2020. The conclusion of this research are, before elucidation the average of the knowledge about dental health is in Good Criteria, and after elucidation is in Very Good Criteria. There is differential of knowledge about dental health care between before and after elucidation in the students in third level in SDN 12 Sesetan in 2020.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Kepala Keluarga Tentang Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Selatan
Authors: Sutakresna I Made Dwi , Marwati Ni Made 
Published: February 2022

Indonesia which is a tropical country in general has a risk of contracting DHF. DHF attacks have broad implications for material and moral loss, work productivity and the most fatal is the loss of life. Badung regency is one of districts in Bali which is endemic area of DHF. According to data from Badung District Health Office in 2017, the number of DHF cases in 2017 was 941 cases with death rate 1 person (Incidence Rate: 146.2 per 100,000 population and CFR / death rate: 0.11%). The purpose of this research is to know description of head of household's knowledge and behavior on the eradication mosquito nest of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the working region of the Community Health Centre South Kuta. Type of research used is descriptive research. The sample size of this study was 96 Family Heads. The dominant male respondent characteristic is 67 people (70%), age is dominated by 46-60 years ie 52 people (54%) and high school education (51%). The result of this research is 96 people of head of household’s all have good knowledge level category about the eradication mosquito nest of dengue hemorrhagic fever. While the behavior of head of household’s about the eradication mosquito nest of dengue hemorrhagic fever got 14 people (14,6%) have enough behavioral category, while the rest as many as 82 people of head of household’s (85,4%) have good behavioral category. Keywords : The Eradication Mosquito Nest of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Knowledge, Behavior, Head of Household's
Tinjauan Keadaan Sanitasi Pasar Umum Blahbatuh Di Kecamatan Blahbatuh Kabupaten Gianyar Tahun 2021
Authors: Seviana Ni Putu Vinka , Notes Nengah , Aryana I Ketut 
Published: February 2022

Abstract : Sanitation of public places is an effort to monitor and prevent losses as a result of unkempt public places that result in the transmission of various types of diseases, environmental pollution and health disorders. Public facilities are one of them market. Dirty and rundown markets can be a place of vector breeding and a place of spread of infectious diseases for buyers and sellers, therefore there needs to be sanitary supervision in the market. The purpose of this study is to find out the sanitation situation of Blahbatuh Public Market in Blahbatuh Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency 2021. The type of research used descriptively is to review the sanitation of Blahbatuh Public Market including buildings, sanitation facilities and market security by using observation sheets. The results of the research on the sanitary condition of Blahbatuh Public Market obtained include buildings with a score of 14 categories. Sanitation facilities with a score of 18 categories are sufficient. Market security with a score of 5 categories is enough. In general, the sanitary condition of Blahbatuh Public Market scored 37 with enough categories. Researchers recommend treating and equipping market means. To traders and visitors to jointly maintain market facilities and market cleanliness. Keywords: Situation, Sanitation, Market
Calidad educativa en educación superior en tiempo de pandemia por el COVID –19
Authors: Malpica Rodriguez Lidia Nelly , Cruz Morales Teodoro , Gálvez Suárez Eric 
Published: February 2022

El año 2020 la educación superior afrontó un cambio significativo al implementarse la educación virtual, debido a la pandemia originada por el COVID-19, a causa del confinamiento obligatorio, al no permitirse a las personas desplazarse implicó que, las clase fueran online de manera sincrónica o asincrónica, ante esta coyuntura surgieron cuestionamientos si este sistema educativo pudo ser el adecuado, formulándose como objetivo de estudio explorarla calidad educativa en educación superior en tiempo de pandemia por el COVID–19. Se empleó el enfoque cualitativo de revisión bibliográfica, la literatura consultada permitió develar dificultades comunes que limitaron brindar una educación de calidad: la falta de conectividad, dificultades en el manejo de los recursos tecnológicos y la carencia de competencias digitales.
Bienestar psicológico y uso de redes sociales en estudiantes del Instituto ICT, Huancayo
Authors: Carbajal Orlando Jesus , Vivar Bravo Javier , Fernández Perez Yoselin Dayana , Matta Huerta Carmen Rosa , Mera Paucar Gustavo Enrique , Vasquez Ruiz Otilia Nathaly , Quiza Añazco Carmen 
Published: February 2022

El incremento de la implementación de tecnología en los distintos contextos cotidianos de la vida de los jóvenes debe vigilarse de cerca para evitar afectaciones en su desarrollo psicológico, por lo que este estudio se propuso como objetivo determinar la relación entre el bienestar psicológico y el uso de rede sociales en estudiantes del Instituto ICT ubicado en Huancayo, Perú, realizando un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, de nivel correlacional en una muestra censal de 93 estudiantes a quienes se les aplicó el instrumento del cuestionario, que llevo a evidenciar un bajo bienestar psicológico y un alto uso de redes sociales en la mayoría. El análisis estadístico permitió concluir con la existencia de una relación inversa y moderada entre el bienestar psicológico y el uso de las redes sociales en los estudiantes.
Pengaruh Profesionalisme, Employee Engagement, dan Integritas terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PDAM DKI Jakarta
Authors: SARINAH LISA 
Published: February 2022

Abstract :
The objective of this research is to find out information about the effect of Professionalism, Employee Engagement, and Integrity, on Employee performance. The primary data for this survey research were collected bu using quesionnaires distributed to 133 employees of PAM JAYA at Jakarta. The data were analyzed statistically using path analysis. The result of hypothesis testing showed that all hypothesized were acceptable, it was conducted that : 1) Profesionalism has a positive direct effect on Employee performance, 2) Employee Engagement has a positive direct effect on Employee performance, 3) Integrity has a positive direct effect on Employee performance.
Keyword : Professionalism, Employee Engagement, Integrity, Employee performance
Abstrak :
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui informasi tentang pengaruh Profesionalisme, Keterikatan Karyawan, dan Integritas terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Data primer untuk penelitian survei ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 133 karyawan PAM JAYA di Jakarta. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa semua hipotesis dapat diterima, yang menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Profesionalisme berpengaruh langsung positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, 2) Employee engagement (keterikatan karyawan) berpengaruh langsung positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, 3) Integritas berpengaruh langsung positif tentang kinerja karyawan.
Kata Kunci: Profesionalisme, Employee engagement (Keterikatan karyawan), Integritas,
Kinerja karyawan
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen pada Bank yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: - Henny Ritha , - Tria Anisa 
Published: February 2022

This research is aimed to analyze the effect of profitability, cash ratio, debt to equity ratio, size, and growth on dividend policy in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2008 to 2013. The sample was selected by using purposive sampling technique. Technique analysis used panel data regression analysis with Microsoft Excel 2010 data processing and Eviews.8. From the results of the panel data processing, the Fixed Effect Model approach is obtained as the best model for estimating panel data regression model. The research proves that partially, profitability and cash ratio have negative and significant impact on dividend policy. Meanwhile, debt to equity ratio, size, and growth did not have any significant impact on dividend policy. An ability of independent variables state the dependent variable 48.78%, meanwhile the remaining 51.22% is influenced by other variables.
Analisis Kualitas Layanan Toko Online terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat
Authors: Samvara Made Adhiguna , - Hidayanti 
Published: February 2022

Online stores are generally known as e-commerce or electronic commerce is an industry type where the sale and purchase of products / services is done through the internet media. As we all know, the development of online business in Indonesia continues to experience rapid increase and progress by using internet media. This study aims to determine the types of online store services that are most often complained of by people in Medan in the use of buying and selling transactions, how does the influence of the quality of online shop services on the satisfaction of public transactions in the city of Medan, service quality factors that have a dominant influence on the satisfaction of people in the Medan City transaction and what improvement efforts should be made by the online store company in improving the quality of service to achieve satisfaction of public transactions in the city of Medan. The hypothesis of this study is the quality of service significantly influences the satisfaction of the people of Medan. The results showed that the service most frequently complained by the people was that the goods purchased did not match what was received. The results also showed that the quality of services provided by the company affected the level of satisfaction of public transactions in the city of Medan with a coefficient of determination of 66.2% variable reliability was the most dominant determinant of service quality that could increase the satisfaction of public transactions in the city of Medan.
Investigación y colaboración en diálogo
Authors: Diez María Laura , Novaro Gabriela , Fariña Francisco , Ferreiro Julieta , Varela Melina Damiana 
Published: February 2022

En este trabajo reflexionamos sobre una experiencia de colaboración realizada en el marco de nuestras investigaciones con población boliviana que vive en Argentina. Analizamos la participación en un programa radial que sostenemos desde el año 2019 en la Colectividad Boliviana de Escobar(provincia de Buenos Aires). Esta experiencia se realizó como parte de las actividades que desde hace años desarrollamos con las familias, organizaciones de migrantes y escuelas de esta localidad.
Procurando vincular nuestras investigaciones con la experiencia, nos detenemos en las relaciones previas que facilitaron el programa y las que este habilitó, así como en las temáticas que formaron parte de las emisiones: vivencias escolares en Bolivia y Argentina; recuerdos que marcan historias de vida entre allá y acá; aprendizajes en las experiencias transnacionales; importancia de la lengua quechua, el trabajo y las situaciones recreativas y festivas en relación con las pertenencias identitarias.Desde este recorrido, exploramos el lugar de la colaboración en el desarrollo de investigaciones etnográficas en educación.
SOBRE OS DIREITOS NATURAIS DAS CRIANÇAS: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA COM A COZINHA DE LAMA EM UMA ESCOLA INFANTIL BRASILEIRA
Authors: Marques Circe Mara , De Lima Pires Ana Paula 
Published: February 2022

Este artigo trata dos direitos naturais das crianças. O estudo teve como objetivo implementar um espaço de brincadeira com elementos da natureza no pátio de uma escola pública de educação infantil, localizada em um município da região Sul do Brasil. Metodologicamente a investigação consistiu em uma pesquisa-ação com a participação de 17 crianças de quatro a cinco anos. Ao longo da pesquisa as crianças participaram do planejamento, captação de recursos, construção e organização de uma ‘cozinha de lama’. A implantação do espaço contou com apoio da equipe da Secretaria Municipal de Educação (SME), famílias e pequenos empresários locais. Os resultados mostraram que a relação das crianças com a natureza é atravessada tanto pelas experiências lúdicas com a terra e a água, como pela cumplicidade dos adultos, familiares e professores, na condição de mediadores positivos dessa relação.
Palavras-chave: Brincar; Educação infantil; Natureza; Direitos naturais
Окремі підходи до підвищення точності стрільби артилерійських гармат
Authors: Петушков Володимир Валерійович , Зубарєв Олександр Валерійович , Щетінін Володимир Олегович 
Published: February 2022

У статті проводиться аналіз помилок, що супроводжують стрільбу артилерії. Висвітлено підходи до підвищення точності стрільби артилерії за рахунок оснащення гармат автоматизованими системами управління вогнем та балістичними радарами, впровадження унікального маркування снарядів