bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING METODE MIND MAPPING UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: HANDINI KURNIYANTI PUJI 
Published: October 2022

Metode pembelajaran sangat penting bagi seorang guru agar pembelajaran bisa mencapai hasil yang maksimal. Peneliti ingin mengetahui apakah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media peta konsep bisa meningkatkan minat belajar pada siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Negeri 2 Trenggalek tepatnya di Kelas XI Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga . Karena ini merupakan tindakan kelas maka penelitian dilakukan dimana guru mengajar pada kelas tersebut. Untuk pengambilan data digunakan dua angket yaitu angket aktifitas dan soal penilaian. Angket aktifitas untuk melihat keaktifan siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar dan untuk melihat tingkat kerjasama siswa. Sedangkan angket penilaian untuk melihat hasil belajar siswa dalam dua siklus. Dari hasil penelitian ternyata bahwa pembelajaran Berbasis Projects Based Learning Melalui Metode Mind Mapping kemauan siswa dan hasil belajar siswa terbukti meningkat. Peningkatan keaktifan anak dari siklus I sampai dengan siklus II yaitu : 70,00% sampai 100%, peningkatan kooperatif anak dari siklus I ke siklus II sampai dengan siklus III yaitu : 72,25% sampai 100%, peningkatan nilai anak dari siklus I sampai dengan siklus II yaitu : 67,50% sampai 100%. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkembang dan bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan hasil proses belajar mengajar.
Motivasi Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Jasmani STKIP PGRI Jombang Dalam Mengikuti Perkuliahan Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Saputro Arnaz Anggoro , Sulistyo Yully Wahyu 
Published: October 2022

Adanya pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda masyarakat Indonesia mengharuskan masyarakat untuk melaksanakan semua kegiatan dari rumah termasuk kegiatan belajar mengajar. Kegiatan belajar mengajar di masa pandemi dilaksanakan dengan pembelajaran daring. Namun pada proses pelaksanaannya pembelajaran daring tidak dapat berjalan dengan maksimal dan mempengaruhi motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui motivasi mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Jasmani STKIP PGRI Jombang dalam mengikuti perkuliahan selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survei. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Jasmani STKIP PGRI Jombang dengan jumlah keseluruhan 210 orang. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan non random sampling yaitu quota sampling dengan besaran 25% dari total populasi sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 52 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan kategori interval. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dari 52 mahasiswa sebanyak 19 orang berkategori sangat tinggi, 27 orang berkategori tinggi, 5 orang berkategori sedang, 1 orang berkategori rendah. Hasil penelitian mahasiswa dalam mengikuti perkuliahan selama pandemi Covid-19 mendapat skor rata-rata 58 dalam skala kategori tinggi. Maka, bisa disimpulkan motivasi mahasiswa dalam mengikuti perkuliahan selama pandemi Covid-19 berkategori tinggi. Studi ini memberikan implikasi praktis sebagai tolak ukur penilaian yang dosen laksanakan dalam perkuliahan.
Association of Raised BMI with MACE in patients of acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Authors: Umair Farhan Umair , Sheikh Kiran Iftikhar Sheikh , Qurratulain Fatima Qurratulain , Arfeen Samar Arfeen , Ali Hafiz Rashid Ali , Khalid Muhammad Usman Khalid 
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) refers to a group of conditions. It is the leading cause of death in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Obesity is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) and is closely linked to increased morbidity and death.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVE: To determine the association of raised BMI with MACE in patients of Percutaneous coronary intervention is used to treat the acute coronary syndrome.
METHODOLOGY: A Prospective cohort study was conducted at the Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore from August 2020 to February 2021. 120 patients with ACS were enrolled by Non-probability consecutive sampling after the inclusion and exclusion criteria. MACE was recorded after 3 months of clinical follow-up.
RESULTS: Among the exposed, the mean age was 37.9�9.3yearsr and 39.5�8.2 years among non-exposed. Among exposed, there were 32(53.3%) males and 28(46.7%) females, while 37(61.7%) males and 23(38.3%) females among non-exposed. The risk ratio of the obese participants was high as 35%.
CONCLUSION: Raised BMI individuals are at risk of in-hospital complications and 3-month MACE and mortality after PCI.
Association of Lipoprotein A, a Predisposing Risk Factor for In-stent Restenosis
Authors: Ali Khurshid Ali , Abbasi Muhammad Amad Abbasi , Aqeel Muhammad Aqeel , Razaq Habib ur Razaq , Shahzad Khurram Shahzad 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Elevated plasma lipoprotein (A) concentration is considered as a predisposing risk factor for cardiovascular disease and in-stent restenosis. Lipoprotein (A) is a lipoprotein with an LDL-like particle that contains Apo-lipoprotein B100 and is associated with cardiovascular complications. The most prevalent complication associated with percutaneous coronary intervention is in-stent restenosis.In-stent Restenosis affected 40% of all angioplasties in the pre-stent era, then 28% in the (BMS) era. Furthermore, the introduction of (DES) second generation and drug-coated balloons has further reduced restenosis rates to less than 10%. The aim of this review paper is to investigate the clinical association of Lipoprotein (A) concentration in the occurrence of in-stent restenosis. Our paper possesses some limitations Firstly, it does not explain how lipoprotein concentrations are established. Secondly, the mechanism underlying the lipoprotein (A) lowering effect of current therapy.
Keywords: Lipoprotein A, in-stent restenosis, predisposing factor, Diabetes mellitus, Cardio-vascular disease.
The frequency of cardiovascular complications in patients suffering from COVID-19
Authors: Raza Muhammad Zahid Ali Raza , Bhatti Rajput Irfan Younus , Zafar Kashif Zafar , Altaf Faiza Altaf , Aziz Sobia Aziz 
Published: October 2022

Background: Pandemic caused by Corona virus infection has damaged the population throughout the universe. Cases of COVID-19 increased rapidly in whole world. COVID-19 has been associated with a number of cardiovascular co-morbidities including hypertension, ischemic heart disease, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation and cardiac failure.
Aims and objective: To determine the frequency of cardiovascular complications in patients with COVID-19.
Material and methods: This observational cohort study was conducted in corona ward of DHQ Hospital, Gujrat from 1st January to 31st June 2021. Total 216 patients between 18-70 years of age, admitted who had COVID-19 confirmed by PCR after taking informed consent; patients already suffering from any cardiovascular, respiratory or other life threatening illness were excluded while hypertensive, diabetics and smoker were included in the study. Duration of admission was according to the severity of illness. Detailed history was taken from all patients followed by relevant examination. Investigations like ECG, echocardiographically and troponins were done to diagnose cardiovascular complications. All the patients were treated conservatively. Frequency of cardiovascular complications was noted. The patients who had clinical relief of symptoms, fever free, normal X-Ray chest and at least two consecutive negative PCR results for covid-19 were discharged. p value <0.05 was considered as significant.
Results:� Out of two hundred sixteen patients, 30(14%) patients were diabetics and 21(10%) were hypertensive. Myocardial injury in 12% (myocarditis 4%, myocardial infarction 1%, raised troponins without myocarditis and ECG changes in 7% thromboembolism 1%, right ventricle dysfunction 5%, arrhythmias in 9%. Most of the patients had mild symptoms and recovered by conservative management. About 4-5% patients required invasive ventilatory support. Age, gender, diabetes, hypertension and previous cardiovascular co-morbidities increase the frequency of cardiovascular complications. Overall mortality was around 2%. p value was calculated as significant < 0.05.
Conclusion: COVID-19 is known for cardiovascular complications in which acute myocardial injury, myocarditis, arrhythmias, thromboembolism, right ventricle dysfunction are common. These complications are more common in those having cardiovascular disease (CVD) or other co-morbidities
Understanding the role of arrangement of treasury archives in preventing fraud at regional financial and revenue management agency
Authors: Rasmadi  , Maryadi  , Sjarlis Sylvia 
Published: October 2022

This research aims to test the influence of the implementation of disbursement information systems, the arrangement of treasury archives, and leadership support for fraud prevention in the financial and revenue management agency of West Sulawesi province. This research approach uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The population of this study is the head of subsection and head of the financial subfield and treasurer of each the financial and revenue management agency of West Sulawesi province. The sampling techniques in this study was used purposive sampling. The results of this study showed that variable disbursement of funds, arrangement of archives and leadership support had a significant impact in the prevention of fraud in the Financial and Regional Revenue Management Agency of West Sulawesi Province both partially and simultaneously. The archive structuring variables had the most dominant influence among all independent variables on dependent variables in this study. This study has the implications that good and archive structuring will prevent fraud in the West Sulawesi Provincial Financial and Revenue Management Agency.
Lower Bound Capacity of Strip Footings on Rock Masses with Two Discontinuity Sets
Authors: Prakoso Widjojo Adi 
Published: October 2022

This paper presents a lower bound model for predicting the rock strip footing bearing capacity. The model is based on strip footings on rock masses with two sets of ubiquitous, closed discontinuities. The model considers explicitly the strength of the intact rock and the discontinuities, as well as the number and orientation of the discontinuities. The validation of the model is presented. The parametric study of footings on rock masses with two discontinuity sets having the same strength is performed, and the results are reported graphically in detail. The bearing capacity is controlled primarily by the rock structures (number of discontinuity sets and orientation) and the discontinuity strength, and it is controlled by the intact rock strength for a very limited number of cases. The minimum bearing capacity factor is independent of the intact rock friction angle, but it is a linear function of discontinuity cohesion. The bearing capacity factor is also presented in terms of its ratio to UCS; the ratio for the maximum bearing capacity is rather insignificantly affected by intact rock friction angle, and not linearly correlated to discontinuity cohesion. The bearing capacity factor for rock masses with low discontinuity strengths tends to be more sensitive to any variation in discontinuity orientation. There are some exceptions to the above points, suggesting that there would always be some rock mass conditions leading to unexpected rock footing bearing capacities and therefore good characterization processes of rock masses would always be essential. The practical significant of this study is briefly discussed.
ESTIMATION OF PROTEIN METABOLITES DURING POSTHARVEST SHELF LIFE OF TITHONIA ROTUNDIFOLIA BLAKE
Authors: Patel Ruby , Mankad Archana 
Published: October 2022

Senescence has a specialized meaning in plant biology, which is part of a cloud of terms mentioning generally to the process or condition of growing old. Many physiological changes takes place during senescence like Chlorophyll degradation; change in pigmentation; decrease the starch content, RNA and protein; DNA molecules are degraded by the enzyme DNase; growth promoting hormones such as cytokinin decrease; the deteriorative hormones such as ethylene and abscisic acid (ABA) content are increases. Post harvest shelf life of cut flower is dependent on the water balance, level and supply of carbohydrates and susceptibility towards growth retarding hormone like ethylene which leads to senescence. Beside carbohydrate metabolism, protein metabolism is also known to be associated with the senescence process and programmed cell death (PCD). During senescence degradation of protein may occur and make free amino acids. Proteins play important role during senescence. During present study it was observed that the total protein content decreased during course of time under cut conditions of flower. This may be due to less reserve in cut condition.
Compositional Nutrient Diagnosis (CND) Standards for Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller 'Rojo Pelón' Fruiting
Authors: Hernandez Vidal Evelyn , Blanco Macias Fidel , Veliz Deras Francisco Gerardo , Gaytán Alemán Leticia , González Torres Anselmo , Valdez Cepeda Ricardo David 
Published: October 2022

In this study, the aim was to develop the compositional nutrient diagnosis (CND) norms for Opuntia ficus indica variety 'Rojo Pelón’ fruiting. Statistical analyses involved a dataset of fruit yield and macro-nutrient concentrations of 228 1-year old cladodes from healthy plants. A cutoff yield (1,166.67 g cladode-1) between the low- and high-yield subpopulations was determined after examining six cumulative variance ratio functions related to yield per 1-year old cladode. Means and standard deviations of row-centered log-ratios of five nutrients (N, P, K, Ca, and Mg) and a filling value Rd, which includes all nutrients not chemically analyzed. Estimated preliminary CND norms (mean ± standard deviation of the row-centered log-ratios) are: = ?1.114 ± 0.219, = ?2.194 ±0.076, = 0.163 ± 0.259, = ?0.708 ± 0.157, = 0.401 ± 0.100, and = 3.452 ± 0.095. These CND standards are associated with the following 1-year old fruiting cladode mean concentrations: N=0.958%, P=0.318%, K=3.507%, Ca=4.228%, and Mg=1.448%. Then, the order of macro-nutrient requirements is as follows: Ca>K>Mg>N>P.
Failure simulation of stratified panel under ballistic impact
Authors:   ”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Science and Environment, 47 Domnească Street, RO-800008, Galati, Romania, OJOC GEORGE GHIOCEL , Titire Chiper LARISA ,   ”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Science and Environment, 47 Domnească Street, RO-800008, Galati, Romania, DELEANU LORENA ,   ”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Science and Environment, 47 Domnească Street, RO-800008, Galati, Romania
Published: October 2022

This paper presents an analysis of an isothermal model for an impact simulation in order to use the results for virtually optimizing the thickness of the panel for the same threat. The target has a stratified structure; the connection between layers is "bonded", with "breakable" detachment when there is exceeded a value for tensile stress and shear stress, introduced with the value of 90 MPa for tensile loading and 60 MPa for shear stress, these being characteristic values for the resin used for attaching the layers in the actual panel. Using Explicit Dynamics Ansys, it is possible to distinguish the stages of the impact process and how they depend on panel thickness. All bodies involved in impact are deformable, the bullet materials having a Johnson-Cook model and the layer being characterized. Even if the layer material model was simplified to a hardening isotropic bilinear model with data from the literature, the results were validated by the number of layers destroyed for the partially penetrated panels and by the size of the delamination on the back of the last layer. This simulation is useful for reducing the number of initial tests for evaluating the ballistic resistance.
Penerapan Media Video PMRI Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Kelas III MI
Authors: Ni'mah Zulfatun 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak pengaruh penerapan media video PMRI terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik kelas III MI. Metode ini yang digunakan adalah metode Kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Deskriptif Eksperimen, desain penelitian menggunakan Pre-Experimental Designs (nondesaigns) dengan tipe One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design, subjek penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas III MI Banat Manyar, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dari Tes, dan analisis data menggunakan uji sensitivitas. Hasil penerapan media video terhadap kemampuana pemeahan masalah dengan hasil tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah latihan pretest dengan jumlah sampel 19 peserta didik mendapatkan nilai rata-rata 80,42 dengan nilai minimum 68 dan nilai maksimum 92, sedangkan latian posttest dengan jumlah sampel 19 peserta didik mendapatkan rata-rata 85,68 dengan nilai minimum 72 dan nilai maksimum 100. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest (sebelum menggunakan media video PMRI) berpengaruh terhadap nilai rata-rata posttest (sesudah menggunakan media video PMRI).
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Explicit Intruction Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Biologi
Authors: Edis Elisabeth , Apriyanti Eka , Amaliah Ninah Wahyuni 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas VIII SMP Nahdiyat Makassar melalui penerapan model pembelajaran explisit instruction. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan test akhir. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah statistik deskriptif dengan dilengkapi tabel frekuensi serta presentase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas VIII SMP Nahdiyat Makassar. Kegiatan penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus diadakan empat kali pertemuan (tiga kali pertemuan proses belajar mengajar dan satu kali pertemuan test hasil belajar) serta melalui empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, refleksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan seluruh pembahasan serta analisis yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Explicit Instruction dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Nahdiyat Makassar yang ditandai dengan peningkatan nilai rata-rata siswa pada siklus I sebesar 64,82 dan siklus II meningkat menjadi 77,85.
A Conceptual Methodology for the Renovation of Multi-apartment Buildings with a Combined Performance and Lifecycle Approach
Authors: Chandrasekaran Vidhyalakshmi , Dvarionienė Jolanta 
Published: October 2022

Background. Renovation of existing buildings has become a crucial tool to keep the built environment functional, by which unnecessary waste of resources can be reduced. Although many assessment methods and indicators are set, with the booming “renovation wave”, a question that counters us is how influential and intact these are as a measuring tool. Several debates have emerged in the literature on the integration of different indicators and approaches to have a better way of accessing the buildings.
Purpose. The aim of the study was, first, to have a set of integrated indicators for the renovation of residential buildings and, second, to develop an assessment methodology aimed at a comprehensive evaluation of the renovation process throughout its lifecycle stages. A requirement specification and an outline of the tool were developed based on the literature review and the survey.
Design. The study has applied a qualitative multi-method research approach, including an online survey with experts, and case studies. The survey was part of renovation needs, barriers and evaluation methods and indicators comprising four sections addressed to experts about building renovation. The aim was, besides collecting general knowledge about the renovation in practice, to identify key indicators and areas where development or modification could have effect during the renovation. The developed methodology was applied in a case scenario of a multi-apartment building in Lithuania.
Conclusions. This paper included the development of a combined methodology which applies to the renovation of the existing multi-apartment buildings with a checklist of indicators corresponding to environment, economic, and social aspects.
“I have Loans”: A Communicative Study of Teachers Living with Loans
Authors: Pinzon Ali Jr. G. 
Published: October 2022

The study looks at the life of teachers at the public school living with loans through the Phenomenological Tradition of Communication that conceives communication as a dialogue or experience of otherness. The study, a phenomenological approach, sought to answer the overarching question: how is the life of teachers who have loans? Specifically, it sought to answer (1) what are their reasons for resorting to loan?; and (2) what are their coping mechanisms to provide their daily needs? The study assumed that teacher's motives and actions towards loans could only understand through their experience. The study designed qualitatively wherein teachers from public a public elementary school at the Schools Division of Puerto Princesa City, Philippines were intentionally chosen (non-probability) and interviewed based on their common experience.
Four public elementary teachers with loans and take-home pay of four thousand pesos participated in the study. A semi-structured interview was done and recorded with their permission. The data were transcribed and analyzed by coding and constructing themes. Teachers have loans because of their (1) perceived personal needs such as (a) expenses for their wedding; (2) and perceived family needs such as (a) expenses for baby's needs, (b) tuition of family members, (3) housing for the family, (5) and to pay the debt of the family. Their perceived needs direct them to resort to loans, which led them to have a take-home pay of four thousand pesos, wherein for them, it is not enough to sustain their daily needs. Thus, it urges them to have various coping mechanisms to maintain their everyday living that include (1) re-loan and "bunggo," (2) seeking financial help from other members of the family, (3) and becoming a wise spender. It further revealed that to sustain the authentic relationship between teacher (self) and loan (other) both must have a continuous perceived needs and benefits. The study recommended some recommendations wherein teachers and school heads may consider.
The Effect of Welded Splice with Predetermined Gap of Concrete Spun Pile on The Response of Low Strain Integrity Test
Authors: Budi Dr. Gogot Setyo , Tanaya Levin S. 
Published: October 2022

This paper presents the velocity wave of concrete spun piles with welded splice. The stress wave velocity was recorded using Pile Integrity Test. Two specimens were prepared in the experiment. The first sample was prepared visually no gap between the two end-plates of connected piles, while the second specimen was prepared by inserting 5mm thick steel plate into the splice to create a gap in its connection. The results show that a spike of reflecting stress wave still develops at the splice with and without gap, regardless the splice was welded in full circle. The relatively high spikes of reflecting waves at pile toe are noticed for both specimens with and without gaps. It shows that the full welded splice able to transfer stress wave velocity. A good quality of welded splice can be indicated by the reflecting wave at the pile toe, regardless the reflecting wave development at the splice.