bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Terhadap Kritik Atas Kedudukan, Tugas, dan Fungsi Badan Bank Tanah sebagai Lembaga Sui Generis
Authors: Nugraha Danang Adi , Afden Mahyeda  
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan, tugas dan fungsi Badan Bank Tanah sebagai badan khusus (sui generis) yang mengelola tanah dimana kekayaannya dipisahkan dari kekayaan negara yang memiliki fungsi melaksanakan perencanaan, perolehan, pengadaan, pengelolaan, pemanfaatan dan pendistribusian tanah. Metodologi penelitian hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Badan Bank Tanah dibentuk untuk melengkapi kelembagaan pertanahan di Indonesia, sebab selama ini Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/ Badan Pertanahan Nasional hanya berkedudukan sebagai land regulator. Padahal disisi lain negara memerlukan Badan Bank Tanah yang juga berfungsi sebagai land manager yang dapat menata dan mengelola keseluruhan aset yang dimilikinya untuk kepentingan masyarakat dengan tetap menerapkan konsep ekonomi berkeadilan dalam wujud kegiatan pendistribusian tanah. Dimana kegiatan tersebut harus bersifat proposional yang memiliki keberpihakan kepada kelompok yang lemah posisinya, baik secara ekonomi, politik dan sosial yang dalam hal ini subjek sasaran dari kegiatan tersebut lebih mengedepankan pemerataan kepada petani miskin dan petani penggarap yang tidak memiliki tanah sehingga tujuan pemerintah dalam pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan melalui Badan Bank Tanah dapat tercapai.
Kata Kunci : Dikotomi, Bank Tanah, Sui Generis.
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the position, duties and functions of the Land Banking Agency as a special agency (sui generis) that manages land where its wealth is separated from state assets which has the function of carrying out planning, acquisition, procurement, management, utilization and distribution of land. The legal research methodology used in this research is the statutory regulation approach and the analytical approach. The results showed that the Land Banking Agency was formed to complement land institutions in Indonesia, because so far the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency only served as a land regulator. Whereas on the other side, the state needs a Land Banking Agency which also functions as a land manager who can organize and manage all of its assets for the benefit of the community while still applying the concept of an equitable economy as in the land distribution activities. Where these activities must be proportional and take sides with groups whose positions are weak, both economically, politically and socially, in this case the target subject of these activities prioritizes equality for poor farmers and sharecroppers who do not own land so that the government's goal in sustainable economics development through the Land Banking Agency can be achieved.
Keywords: Dichotomy, Land Banking Agency, Sui Generis.
Bloody stool in infants with gastrointestinal manifestations of cow milk protein allergy, any significance?
Authors: Rashed Yasser K. , Sherif Amal , Shattaf Aysha , Alteneiji Subaiha , Elmoghany Yamen , Ismail Ahmed 
Published: September 2022

Background: Cow milk protein (CMP) is the most common cause of food allergy in infants and young children. CMP allergy (CMPA) can affect more than one system, such as the skin, respiratory, or digestive systems. Gastrointestinal tract manifestations are nonspecific. One of the most important GI manifestations of CMPA is bloody stool. Purpose: This study aims to describe how many infants with GI manifestations of CMPA presented with bloody stool as it was a very annoying symptom to the family and describe how can be managed adequately. Methods: This study included 100 patients with gastrointestinal manifestations of CMPA, their ages ranged from 8 weeks to 2 years. 52 males and 48 females. All study patients were subjected to complete history, thorough clinical examination, imaging necessary, and laboratory investigations Results: bloody diarrhea was recorded in 23 patients, and 2 of them were diagnosed with food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES). Occult blood was detected in 11 patients in the diarrhea group (33.33%), 17 patients in the GER group (47.2%), and was detected in 5 patients (83.33%) who presented constipation associated with massive abdominal distension.
Isolation, characterizaton and acute toxicity study of Terminalia elliptica (Saj) gum, Buchanania lanzan (Chironji) gum and Albizia lebbeck (Siris) gum
Authors: Dash Santosh Kumar , Behera Bhupen Chandra , Mohanty Biswaranjan 
Published: September 2022

The current investigation was focused on the collection, isolation, purification and acute toxicity study of Saj (Terminalia elliptica) gum, Chironji (Buchanania lanzan) gum and Siris (Albizia labback) gum. Each gums were collected from the bark of the tree, isolated and evaluated for various parameters. The results showed the total ash content 3.23± 0.61 %, 3.54± 0.69 % and 4.53 ± 0.02 %, loss on drying 10.31 ±0.7%, 6.8± 0.50% and 8.41 ± 0.31%, viscosity (4% w/v aqueous solution) 42±0.95cps , 38 ±.61 cps and 77 ± 0.23 cps , Swelling index 91.00± 1.69 %, 89.42± 1.93 % and 128.94± 2.02 %, hausner’s ratio 1.23± 0.06, 1.18± 0.05 and 1.12± 0.03, compressibility index 19.04± 1.01 %, 15.73± 0.96 % and 12.86± 0.94 %, angle of repose 23.37±0.03 0 , 16.04±0.150 and 13.37±0.21 0 and pH 4.23 to 5.58 , 4.20 to 5.05 and 4.89 to 5.29 respectively for Saj gum, Chironji gum and Siris gum. Various qualitative photochemical tests confirmed the presence of carbohydrates and protein while absents of alkaloids, tannin, cardiac glycosides, terpenoids and steroids in all these gums.
PENYELENGGARAAN ANGKUTAN ORANG DENGAN KENDARAAN UMUM DI SURABAYA
Authors: Hariyono Dipo Wahjoeono , Prawesthi Wahyu 
Published: September 2022

Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi kepadatan lalu lintas di Kota Surabaya adalah dengan memaksimalkan sistem angkutan umum, baik angkutan masal maupun angkutan individual, dengan moda angkutan tersebut terdiri dari Bus Kota, Angkutan Kota (angkot), Taksi serta Angguna (Angkutan Serba Guna). Oleh karena itu, amat menarik untuk mengkaji masalah angkutan orang dengan kendaraan umum di Kota Surabaya lewat kajian yuridis normatif, yakni kajian studi pustaka dengan bahan utama berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, referensi, serta dokumen hukum yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan tersebut. Dalam hal ini, dengan berlakunya Undang-undang No. 22 Tahun 2009, maka, penyelenggaraan angkutan orang dengan kendaraan umum, termasuk dalam hal ini adalah Angkot, tidak dapat lagi dilaksanakan pengusahaannya oleh perorangan, akan tetapi, harus dalam bentuk badan hukum seperti koperasi atau perseroan terbatas.
RISK MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS ON THE CAR DRIVERS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Kuntohadi Hendro , Pahala Yosi , Sitanggang Rohana 
Published: September 2022

Car drivers in Indonesia will always face many kinds of risks. This research contains the context determination of this research, identifies all the significant risks, measures the frequency and impact of all the risks, draws all the identified risks in the chart, and describes how to manage or mitigate the risks. The dangerous risks which have high frequency and high impact are: 1) Many car drivers get the driving license without taking a driving course and without learning carefully the theory of driving a car; 2) Many car drivers get the driving license through illegal procedure; 3) Many car manufacturers eliminate some car safety equipment to lower the sales price; 4) The ingredients of the gasoline cannot fulfill/match the need of the car (e.g. RON number); 5) In some places the traffic is too crowded; 6) Many damaged roads may cause accidents; 7) Many roads and transportation modes cannot fulfill the demands of transportation. The recommendation (mitigation) for Risk Controlling is that all stakeholders (legislative, executive, judicative, manufacturers, people, car drivers, schools and universities, researchers, etc) should obey the regulations, moral, ethics for car riders. It is mandatory that every candidate of car driver take a course in a certified car driving ourse. Police should arrange a complete and comprehensive reference book for car driver candidates to get a driving license.
THE STUDY OF EFFICIENCY AND DISCIPLINE ON SHIPMENT FROM WAREHOUSE TO TANJUNG PRIOK PORTThe Study of Efficiency and Discipline on Shipment From Warehouse to Tanjung Priok Port
Authors: Firdaus Miskul , Haroen Zeinyta Azra , Saidah Deslida 
Published: September 2022

Optimizing the use of land transport with the management of logistics and supply chain management of the warehouse to the port of Tanjung Priok can minimize cost, time, and quantity. Then the delivery of goods is faster, more focused and more precise. This research uses descriptive quantitative and data is collected from secondary and primary data using SPPSS software 27.00 version. Based on the three proposed research hypotheses, it is proved that the efficiency variable (X1) and variable discipline (X2) --- either individually or together --- have an influence to the shipment of goods from the warehouse in Tangerang to the Port of Tanjung Priok (Y).
BIAYA LOGISTIK DAN KELANCARAN PENGIRIMAN BARANG PADA GERAI BUKU
Authors: Nugraha Yohanes , Mudjiono Mudjiono , Edi Dedeng Wahyu 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the quality of human resources, the location of distribution centers and logistics costs in the effective delivery of goods from distribution centers to book stores. This survey respondents amounted to 78 employees in Scholastic Distribution Center and a few head or store manager Scholastic. The sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling and analysis techniques using path analysis (path analysis) with SPSS. The results showed the quality of human resources, the location of distribution centers and logistics costs directly affect the good’s delivery effectivenes.
PENERAPAN SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (SMS) DAN KOMPETENSI PEMANDU LALU LINTAS PENERBANGAN
Authors: Melissa Anaria Carini , Subagyo Toto Hardiyanto , Suharno Hadi , Majid Suharto Abdul 
Published: September 2022

The objective of the research is to analyze the influence between Implementation of Safety Management System (SMS) and Competency of Air Traffic Controller towards Aviation Safety at Perum LPPNPI Main Branch JATSC. Type of research is quantitative research by means of surveys, where data obtained through a questionnaire that will be distributed On Air Traffic Controller Perum LPPNPI Main Branch JATSC. The population in this research is an Air Traffic Controller Perum LPPNPI Main Branch JATSC totaled 356 (Three Hundred and Fifty Six) people. The sample taken is 100 (hundred) people. Data collected through the instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Methods of data analysis performed in this study using correlation and regression. The results of data analysis can be concluded that : (1) Implementation of Safety Management System (SMS) has a positive and significant impact on Aviation Safety (2) Competency of Air Traffic Controller has a positive and significant impact on Aviation Safety (3) Implementation of the Safety Management System (SMS) and Competency of Air Traffic Controller has positive and significant impact together on Aviation Safety. The implications of the research are Aviation Safety can be improved by upgrading Implementation of Safety Management System (SMS) and Competency of Air Traffic Controller.
علاقة بعض القدرات البدنية والتوافقية في دقة الارسال الطويل لريشة الطائرة
Authors: رغدة عبد علي  , هدى شهاب  
Published: September 2022

تكمن اهمية البحث التعرف على العلاقة بين بعض القدرات البدنية والتوافقية ودقة الارسال الطويل في ضوء اداء اللاعبين البدني والتوافقي في لعبة كرة الريشة اذ لم يتطرق لها في البحوث والدراسات السابقة ومن هنا برزت مشكلة البحث في تباين القدرات البدنية والتوفقية لدى عينة البحث مما قد يؤدي الى التباين في دقة الارسال الطويل لديهم ، لذا ارتأت الباحثتان دراسة العلاقة بين بعض القدرات البدنية والتوافقية ودقة الارسال الطويل في الريشة الطائرة لدى عينة البحث ، كما هدف البحث الى التعرف على العلاقة بين بعض القدرات البدنية والتوافقية ودقة الارسال الطويل في الريشة الطائرة ، وقد افترضت الباحثتان ان لا توجد علاقة ذات دلالة احصائية بين بعض القدرات البدنية والتوافقية ودقة الارسال الطويل في الريشة الطائرة ، واشتملت عينة البحث على لاعبي النادي الاثوري للموسم 2021 – 2022 والبالغ عددهم ( 5 لاعبين ) ، واستخدمت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي باسلوب العلاقات الارتباطية لملائمته طبيعة البحث ، وفي الخاتمة استنتجت الباحثتان وجود ضعف في الجانب البدني والتوافقي لدى عينة البحث وعليه اكدت الباحثتان التأكيد على وضع البرامج التدريبية التي تعمل تحسين التوافق بين الذراع والعين والرجل والعين
Una Mirada al Acto Pedagógico en Enseñanza de la Matemática en una Universidad Abierta-Venezuela
Authors: Rodríguez Cortez Enedina Lady 
Published: September 2022

Modelar el acto pedagógico en una Universidad de Educación abierta y a distancia, que permita la ejecución empírica del conocimiento a través de la producción por un especialista de contenido, de un módulo instruccional o medio maestro y la interacción mediada por un asesor para desarrollar una gestión adecuada, la cual requiere ser implementada para el autoaprendizaje de los estudiantes, es un proceso complejo. Al identificar diversos desajustes y formular hipótesis sobre la idoneidad del proceso de estudio, en cuanto a su faceta Epistémica, se aborda el estudio del Conocimiento Didáctico-Matemático del Medio Maestro sobre la Función afín aplicada a la economía, bajo el Modelo del Conocimiento Didáctico – Matemático del Enfoque ontosemiotico que permitió acercarse a la realidad existente en la Universidad Nacional Abierta (UNA) en Venezuela, mostrando así, la fragmentación entre el conocimiento matemático y didáctico respecto a la función docente del especialista de contenido, el asesor, el medio maestro o modulo instruccional.
Analysis of the PJOK Learning Process for Short Distance Running Materials for Students
Authors: Mahindun  , M Benny Aprial , Ika Endah Puspita Sari  
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the study of the PJOK learning process for short-distance running material in fifth grade students of SD Negeri 010019 Sei Kepayang for the 2020/2021 Academic Year during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. The implementation of the research was carried out through blended learning of short distance running material with the results of cognitive tasks. The material presented by the teacher was carried out through short face-to-face and whatsapp groups, namely providing an explanation in the form of online text on short-distance running material. This study uses qualitative methods aimed at describing, summarizing various conditions, various situations, or various phenomena of social reality. This study focuses on obtaining activities that reflect the achievement of learning outcomes for short-distance running materials through learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data obtained is in the form of monitoring and studying the learning activities of V SD Negeri 010019 Sei Kepayang students for the 2020/2021 academic year. The results of the data obtained on the short-distance running Athletics material, namely students have cognitive aspects of learning outcomes with a total of 17 students (100%) achieving complete" learning outcomes status, and 0 students (0%) having "incomplete" learning outcomes. The implementation of PJOK learning for fifth grade students in short distance running shows that students can still take part in learning well so that they are able to achieve classical graduation above 75%. The conclusion in this study is the blended learning learning process in this case shows that the stages applied by the teacher can provide an effective learning process during the covid-19 pandemic to provide learning materials and assessments with media that can be operated by students. The application of online learning in a short time can help the effectiveness of learning other subjects so that a series of learning plans set by the school can be realized properly
DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN ALLERGIC AND NON-ALLERGIC RHINITIS IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC RHINITIS, ALLERGY CLINIC, PHRAMONGKUTKLAO HOSPITAL
Authors: Sirisungreung Anupong , Suksawat Yiwa , Songchitsomboon Tanuntorn 
Published: September 2022

Background: Chronic rhinitis in children is a common problem. Investigation to diagnose allergic rhinitis (AR) using a skin prick test for aeroallergens requires a specialist doctor, which is not simply performed in primary health care facilities. Therefore, diagnosing patients with AR and non-allergic rhinitis (NAR) is based on clinical symptoms essential for treatment planning. This study compared clinical symptoms between AR and NAR, comorbidities, disease severity, and common aeroallergen sensitization.
Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted among participants aged between 2-18 years with chronic rhinitis who were treated at the Department of Allergy and Immunology, Division of Pediatrics, Phramongkutklao Hospital, between 2014 and 2018. The medical records were reviewed on clinical symptoms, allergic test results, environmental data, and the severity according to Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) classification. If the patient tested positive for aeroallergen, the allergist diagnosed AR. NAR is characterized by the same symptoms but with a negative skin prick test.
Results: Three hundred and seven participants were included. Among these patients, 226 (73.6 %) were categorized as AR, and 81 (26.4%) were NAR. The AR group had a higher percentage of males than the NAR group. Nasal pruritus and ocular symptoms were more commonly found in AR than in NAR. Regarding comorbidities, both groups had similar snoring, sinusitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis. The most common aeroallergens among AR patients were Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (82.7%), Dermatophagoides farinae (81.4%), followed by American cockroaches (38.1%), and German cockroaches (37.6%). Cat owners were associated with cat sensitization in AR patients (OR =2.77; 95% CI = 1.27-5.88).
Conclusions: In this study, the proportion of AR was higher than NAR. Nasal pruritus, ocular symptoms, or both strongly supported AR. The most common aeroallergen sensitization was house dust mites, followed by cockroaches. Initial treatment with antihistamine and other drugs can improve the severity of the disease.
Réalités virtuelles et sociales de l’animation
Authors: Lafortune Jean-Marie 
Published: September 2022

Les réalités virtuelles et sociales de l’animation sont abordées dans le présent numéro à travers sept textes d’analyse. S’intéressant aux interfaces qui permettent aux usagers d’interagir entre eux ainsi qu’au niveau des contenus, André Antoniadis déborde dans son article « Le Web 2.0 et la créativité en animation: quels enjeux? » la question de l’acquisition de connaissances et d’habiletés professionnelles par l’expérimentation et l’appropriation de ce nouvel outil pour se tourner vers les enjeux identitaires et citoyens qu’Internet présente pour les professionnels de l’animation et les bénéficiaires de leur action.
Jejak Perjalanan Teknologi Nuklir: Dari Konsep Atomos hingga Traktat Nonproliferasi
Authors: Mukhlis Akhadi  
Published: September 2022

Buku ini mengupas sepenggal kisah bagian awal perjalanan teknologi nuklir. Pembahasannya dimulai dari perjalanan sejarah upaya manusia memburu atom. Pembaca akan dibawa untuk mengenali atom beserta fenomena-fenomena fisika yang dapat terjadi di dalamnya. Selanjutnya pembaca akan diperkenalkan dengan sejarah awal kelahiran teknologi nuklir hingga situasi politik dunia yang mendorong lahirnya senjata nuklir. Pembahasannya diakhiri dengan upaya masyarakat internasional untuk memupus ancaman perang nuklir melalui Traktat non-Proliferasi yang melarangan penyebarluasan senjata nuklir. Selesai membaca buku ini diharapkan akan muncul gambaran obyektif tentang teknologi nuklir yang sejatinya tidak perlu ditakuti. Aplikasi teknologi nuklir secara benar dapat memberi banyak manfaat bagi kehidupan umat manusia. Selamat membaca.
MODELING OF MASS TRANSFER PARAMETERS DURING DEEP-FAT FRYING OF FRIED MELON CAKE (ROBO)
Authors: ABIOYE ADEKANMI OLUSEGUN , ADEYANJU JAMES ABIODUN , ADEKUNLE ADEFEMIWA AYOBAMI , ADEPOJU OKUNLOYE AYINDE , OLAJIRE AJEKIGBE SOLA , SANGOTAYO EMMANUEL OLAYIMIKA 
Published: September 2022

In this investigation, the mechanism of mass (moisture and fat) transfer during deep-fat frying of robo (fried melon cake) was carried out. The plots of dimensionless concentration ratios against time were used to determine moisture transfer parameters including moisture diffusivity, moisture transfer coefficient, moisture transfer Fourier number, moisture transfer Biot number and activation energy and fat transfer kinetic parameters such rate constants and activation energy at different frying temperatures of 140, 155 and 170 0C. All moisture parameters increased linearly with frying oil temperatures except moisture transfer Biot number which deceased linearly with increase in temperature with correlation coefficient (R2) ≥ 0.99. There was also positive linear relationship between fat transfer rate constant and frying temperatures (R2 ≥ 0.99). An Arrhenius type of relationship was found between temperature and the effective moisture diffusivity and fat transfer rate constant (R2≥0.99) with activation energies values calculated as 25.66 and 42.18 kJ/mol, respectively. Both moisture loss and fat desorption after initial adsorption of 60 seconds were adequately modeled by the first-order kinetics adopted with high correlation coefficient (R2) value and were time and temperature dependent as revealed by Arrhenius analysis performed on the experimental data.
MONOCULTURING OF SOME FRESH WATER ALGAE FROM A WATER BODY IN NASIR BAGH ON CHU#10 MEDIUM
Authors: MAHBOOB MIDHAT , BUTT GHAZALA YASMEEN , FAREED AMINA , BASHIR UMAL , ZIA TOOBA , ATTIQUE ANEEZA 
Published: September 2022

Microalgal samples were collected for monoculture of some freshwater algae from Nasir Bagh, Lahore. The samples were observed under the microscope and were taxonomically identified. Three microalgal species were selected for monoculture. The species were Scenedesmus obliquus, Chlorella vulgaris and Nitzschia scalpelliformis. The microalgae were separated from other microalgae with the help of Pasteur pipette. For monoculturing CHU # 10 medium was selected and growth was checked. Results unveiled that Scenedesmus obliquus showed higher biomass weight on 9th day of inoculation that is 1.00g. it was decreased from 12th to 21st day (0.90 to 0.06). Growth rate was also decreased from -0.006 to -0.027. The net weight gain of algal biomass of Scanadesmus obliques is 0.50g and total growth g/day of it is 0.002. In case of Chlorella vulgaris. Results showed highest biomass weight on 12th day of inoculation that is 1.13 g. It was decreased from 15th to 21st day (1.00 g to 0.48 g). The growth rate was decreased from -0.0001 to -0.009 (15th to 21st day). The net weight gain is 0.6 g and total growth rate g/day is 0.006. In case of Nitzschia scalpelliformis results showed higher biomass weight (1.48 g) on 15th day. It was decreased (1.07 to 0.50) from 18th to 21st day. The growth rate decreased from 15th to 21st day (0.0005 to -0.001). Net weight gain of algal biomass is 1.105g and total growth rate (g/day) is 0.0006.