bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of deposition and diagenesis on quality of sandstone reservoirs: A case study in Cuu Long basin, offshore Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Trung Son 
Published: July 2022

Sandstone reservoirs are major reservoirs in siliciclastic rocks worldwide. A good understanding of the development of internal rock properties is, therefore, extremely important, especially in terms of porosity and permeability (which indicate reservoir storage and flow capacity), which are controlled by mineral compositions, rock textures, and diagenetic processes. This paper studied formations E and F in three wells in the Cuu Long basin to better define the impacts of not only depositional characters but also diagenetic overprints on porosity and permeability (poroperm). Core samples were analysed via thin section observations, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) observations, capillary pressure (Pc) and helium porosity - permeability measurements together with petrophysical evaluation.
Formation E was deposited in a fluvial - lacustrine environment that is characterised by claystone/shale interbedded with sandstone, with reduced depositional permeability in finer-grained intervals. XRD and SEM analyses indicate rock quality in the sandstone reservoirs was influenced by a variety of authigenic minerals, such as carbonate cements, quartz overgrowths, zeolites, and laumontite clays, which all tend to reduce poroperm. Whereas, formation F was deposited in a higher energy setting. This was mostly a braided channel environment indicated by a blocky shape in the wireline across the sandy interval and typically good primary porosity and permeability. In formation F, the reservoir quality is strongly controlled by diagenetic evolution. Pore throats in the E and F sandstones are reduced in size by intense compaction and a combination of pore-filling minerals including calcite cements, authigenic clays, and quartz overgrowths, leading to a negative relationship with poroperm. However, this negative relationship is not as clear in the formation E.
A EFICÁCIA DAS DECISÕES DO TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS
Authors: Dos Santos Bonfilho Kayles Henrique , Alves de Oliveira Elimeire 
Published: July 2022

RESUMO: O Tribunal de Contas, conforme preceito constitucional, possui autonomia na sua incumbência de exercer o controle externo da gestão financeira do Poder Executivo, se caracterizando como uma importante ferramenta para evitar a malversação dos recursos públicos federais. No entanto, ainda sofre algumas interferências do Poder Legislativo, quando este, ao concluir um processo de julgamento das contas, pode simplesmente ignorar o Parecer Prévio emitido pelo Tribunal. Desta forma, o presente artigo firma seu entendimento acerca da eficácia das decisões das Cortes de Contas, não importando a qual ente político pertence, graças ao princípio da simetria, tendo em vista a necessidade precípua de proteger a sociedade de lesões orçamentárias causadas pelos agentes públicos. Assim, o objetivo geral deste trabalho é demostrar a importância de uma maior autonomia ao Tribunal de Contas, como forma de garantir uma efetiva independência em relação aos Poderes Executivo, Legislativo e Judiciário, possibilitando decisões realmente eficazes em relação à problemática que o Estado enfrenta, por não ter, de fato, Tribunais de Contas com efetivo caráter autônomo.
Association of Skeletal Muscle Strength and Body Fat Distribution on Pulmonary Functions
Authors: Abdul Rahman Mohammed Alhowikan  
Published: July 2022

Objectives: The body's muscle strength and fat distribution are essential for a normal, healthy life. This study aimed to assess a link between pulmonary function tests, upper and lower extremity muscular strength, and body fat distribution in Saudi males.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of physiology at the College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A total of 106 participants were invited, ranging from 20-47 years old. The participants were divided into three groups, with ages ranging from 20-29 years old, 30-39 years old, and 40–47 years old. The handgrip and thigh muscle strength was assessed using isometric dynamometry. Pulmonary function tests were performed according to the American Thoracic Society's guidelines and recommendations.
Results: There was no significant difference between the three age groups in upper and lower limb muscle strength. The handgrip strength was stable from 20 to 47 years, ranging from 37 to 39. The thigh muscle strength was not affected by age among the three age groups. Skinfold measurement of the upper body showed no significant differences in biceps and triceps. However, skinfold measurements of subscapular and supra iliac were different significantly.
Conclusion: There was no association between the age groups in upper and lower limbs muscle strength. It’s suggested that further large studies will be conducted to explore the findings and reach better conclusions.
Determine the Severity of Acute Respiratory Infections by Using Pediatric Respiratory Severity Score (PRESS) in Children Visiting Federal Govt. Polyclinic hospital, Islamabad
Authors: Naveed Ashraf  , Naveed Butt  , Kaneez Fatima  , Atiqa Minhas  , Rabia Tabasum  , Shahzad Munir  , Amna Gul  , Maham Zahid  
Published: July 2022

Objective:Â To determine the severity of acute respiratory infections in children by using Pediatric Respiratory Severity Score (PRESS).
Methodology:Â ThisÂ descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at the outpatient and emergency paediatric department of the Federal Govt. Polyclinic hospital, Islamabad, from October 2017 to December 2019.Â One hundred and seventeenÂ children with acute respiratory infections were enrolled in the study by a non-probability sampling technique. Epidemiologic variables of interest included age, sex, and breastfeeding or not. Clinical variables of interest included respiratory rate, use of accessory respiratory muscle, wheeze on auscultation, and oxygen saturation at room air. Â PRESS assessed tachypnea, wheezing, accessory muscle use, SpO2 and feeding difficulties with each component given a score of 0 or 1, and the total score were categorized as a mild(0-1), moderate (2-3) or severe(4-5).
Results: Out of 117 children, 98 (83.8%) belonged to the age group > 2 monthsâ€“ 12 months, while 19 (16.2%) belonged to the age group > 12 monthsâ€“ 24 months. Among them, 17 (14.5%) were mild, 53 (45.3%) were moderate, and 47 (40.2%) were severe according to their severity of respiratory distress. The hospitalization rate for moderate infection was 84.9% while 100% for severe infection and none of the patient with mild infection was hospitalized (p<0.001).
Conclusion: Early assessment by simple bedside technique will help in managing the respiratory distress according to its severity, reducing the undue investigation and improving the outcome of illness. Moreover it can be easily administered at primary health care facilities for triage of pediatric patients with respiratory distress.
Pin Oak and Silver Maple Chlorosis Treatment with Ferric Ammonium Citrate Solution
Authors: Harrell Mark O. , Pierce Philip A. , Mooter David P. 
Published: July 2022

AbstractTrunk injections of a commercially available ferric ammonium citrate solution were found to be effective in correcting chlorosis of pin oak and silver maple. Two previously evaluated treatments for chlorosis of pin oak were tested again for comparison. Trunk injections of manganese sulfate, a fungicide, and an N-P-K fertilizer were also tested on silver maple, but did not improve foliage color.
Management Influences on Growth of TransplantedMagnolia grandiflora
Authors: Hensley David L. , McNiel Robert E. , Sundheim Richard 
Published: July 2022

AbstractContainer-grownMagnolia grandiflorawere planted in spring and fall with or without hardwood mulch and a complete fertilizer. Fertilizer was placed either in the bottom of the planting hole, mixed with the backfill, or surface applied after planting. Growth measurements were made during 3 seasons. Height growth was not influenced by planting date but was reduced the first season as a result of mulching. After 22 months, however, mulched plants were significantly larger than controls. Fertilization at planting resulted in significant height increases at every evaluation, but fertilizer location was not a factor. Spring planting, mulching, and fertilization resulted in significant increases in stem diameter. Spring planting, mulching and soil incorporation of fertilizer resulted in significantly more branches per plant during the third season.
Extensible Model for Turkish Single Document Summarization
Authors: Turan Metin , Pek Mesut 
Published: July 2022

The development of Automatic Text Summarization systems with the help of a computer is one of the most challenge for two decades. The amount of information currently available and the time problem of those who need information reveal the importance of such summaries.
Generally, successful summaries are produced by people. However, it is obvious that human resources will not be enough to summarize the daily flow of information. Today, work is focused on designing and improving systems that automatically extract the abstract from the text.
In this study, a summarization system based on a parametric method has been proposed and implemented. It summarizes a single Turkish text. The compression ratio of the summary can be determined by the user. The system also offers title and keyword support to the user. The evaluation reveals an average model, however the hardness of Turkish language considered it is promising.
Pengaruh Keteladanan Dan Kedisiplinan Guru Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Santri Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 Kalianda Lampung Selatan
Authors: Riyanto Riyanto Adi Kusumah , Ahmad Fauzan  , Achi Rinaldi  
Published: July 2022

Dalam dunia pendidikan keteladanan dan kedisiplinan guru mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam menciptakan karakter peserta didik. Peran tersebut begitu nampak pada pola pendidikan pesantren seperti di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7. Dimana peserta didik (santri) berada di asrama bersama guru-gurunya selama 24 jam, sehingga apa yang dilihat, didengar, dan dikerjakan oleh santri dari gurunya merupakan unsur-unsur dalam pembentukan karakter santri. Untuk itu penulis mencoba mengkaji fenomena yang terjadi di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7, yang mana keteladanan dan kedisiplinan guru sudah baik akan tetapi karakter santri khususnya santri kelas 1 masih kurang. Hal inilah yang menarik perhatian penulis untuk meneliti lebih lanjut. Dari uraian diatas, maka dapat dirumuskan masalah penelitian sebagai berikut : (1) Apakah terdapat pengaruh keteladanan guru terhadap pembentukan karakter santri Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7? (2) Apakah terdapat pengaruh kedisiplinan guru terhadap terhadap pembentukan karakter santri Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7? (3) Apakah terdapat pengaruh keteladanan dan kedisiplinan guru secara bersama-sama terhadap pembentukan karakter santri Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7?
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk:(a).Mengetahui pengaruh Keteladanan Guru di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor dapat mempengaruhi pembentukan karkter santri di PMDG Kampus 7 Kalianda Lampung Selatan.(b)Mengetahui pengaruh Kedisiplinan Guru dalam mempengaruhi pembentukan karakter santri di Pondok Modern Darsussalam Gontor Kampus 7 Kalianda Lampung Selatan.(3) Mengetahui pengaruh Keteladanan Guru dan Kedisiplinan Guru Secara bersama-sama terhadap pembentukan karakter santri Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Kampus 7 Kalinda Lampung Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 161 peserta didik dan sample penelitian sebanyak 148 peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan angket kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data dan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana dan regresi linier berganda.
Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pengaruh Variabel X1 Keteladanan Guru memeliki pengaruh sebesar (0,511) 51,1% terhadap Variabel Y Pembentukan Karakter Santri, Pengaruh Variabel X2 Kedisiplinan Guru memeliki pengaruh sebesar (0,391) 39,1% terhadap Variabel Y Pembentukan Karakter Santri, maka Pengaruh Keteladanan Guru dan Kedisiplinan Guru memiliki pengaruh sebesar (0,552) 55,2% Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Santri.

Kata Kunci : Keteladanan Guru, Kedisiplinan Guru, Karakter Santri
Reflexiones sobre la enseñanza de la Física y la Química
Authors: Benvenuto Pérez Edgardo Remo 
Published: July 2022

Para la enseñanza de la Química y Física, en cualquiera de los niveles educativos, hay que tomar en consideración, en mi opinión, dos cuestiones fundamentales: la aptitud de los estudiantes y profesores y la calidad de los libros de texto. Durante años he estado trabajando en algo a lo que denomino Proyecto Aptitud. Este proyecto es una propuesta pedagógica para la selección, secuencia, calidad y cantidad de los contenidos de asignaturas de Ciencias Naturales, en especial de la Física y la Química.
PENGARUH BUDAYA KERJA DENGAN KINERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT. AEROFOOD INDONESIA SURABAYA
Authors: Rusmiati Rusmiati 
Published: July 2022

Budaya perusahaan merupakan suatu kekuatan yang mempengaruhi efektivitas organisasi, karena budaya perusahaan mempengaruhi pemikiran, perasaan dan tindakan manusia yang terlibat dalam perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah budaya kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan.Penelitian dilakukan pada PT. Aerofood Indonesia Surabaya. Variabel-variabel yang diteliti dan dianalisis dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independen yaitu budaya kerja (X1) dan variabel dependen kepuasan kerja (Y). Populasi dan sample dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian karyawan perusahaan tersebut yang berjumlah 58 orang.Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan positif pada budaya kerja yang meliputi non materi dan materi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Selain itu, budaya kerja juga berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerjanya.
An integrated dataset of daily lake surface water temperature over the Tibetan Plateau
Authors: Guo Linan , Zheng Hongxing , Wu Yanhong , Fan Lanxin , Wen Mengxuan , Li Junsheng , Zhang Fangfang , Zhu Liping , Zhang Bing 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Lake surface water temperature (LSWT) is a critical physical property of the aquatic ecosystem and an evident indicator of climate change. By combining the strengths of satellite-based observation and modeling, we have produced an integrated daily LSWT for 160 lakes across the Tibetan Plateau where in situ observation is limited. The MODIS-based lake-wide mean LSWT in the integrated dataset includes the daytime, nighttime, and daily mean for the period 2000–2017. The MODIS-based daily mean LSWT is used to calibrate a simplified physically based model (i.e., modified air2water model), upon which a complete and consistent daily LSWT dataset is reconstructed for the period 1978–2017. The reconstructed LSWT dataset is validated by comparing it with both the satellite-based and in situ observations. The validation shows that the reconstructed LSWT is in good agreement with the observations. According to the reconstructed LSWT dataset, the annual LSWT of lakes in the Tibetan Plateau has increased significantly in the period 1978–2017 with an increase rate ranging from 0.01 to 0.47 ∘C per 10 years. The warming rate is higher in winter than in summer. The integrated dataset is unique for its relatively large temporospatial span (1978–2017) and high temporal resolution. The dataset together with the methods developed can contribute to research in exploring water and heat balance changes and the consequent ecological effects at the Tibetan Plateau. Data from this study are openly available via the Zenodo portal, with DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6637526 (Guo et al., 2022).
Development of crystal orientation fabric in the Dome Fuji ice core in East Antarctica: implications for the deformation regime in ice sheets
Authors: Saruya Tomotaka , Fujita Shuji , Iizuka Yoshinori , Miyamoto Atsushi , Ohno Hiroshi , Hori Akira , Shigeyama Wataru , Hirabayashi Motohiro , Goto-Azuma Kumiko 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. The crystal orientation fabric (COF) of a polar ice sheet
has a significant effect on the rheology of the ice sheet. With the aim of
better understanding the deformation regime of ice sheets, the work
presented here investigates the COF in the upper 80 % of the Dome Fuji
Station ice core in East Antarctica. Dielectric anisotropy (Δε) data were acquired as a novel indicator of the vertical
clustering of COF resulting from vertical compressional strain within the
dome. The Δε values were found to exhibit a general
increase with depth, but with fluctuations over distances in the order of
10–102 m. In addition, significant decreases in Δε
were found to be associated with depths corresponding to three major glacial
to interglacial transitions. These changes in Δε are
ascribed to variations in the deformational history caused by dislocation
motion occurring from near-surface depths to deeper layers. Fluctuations in
Δε over distances of less than 0.5 m exhibited a strong
inverse correlation with Δε at depths greater than
approximately 1200 m, indicating that they were enhanced during the
glacial-interglacial transitions. The Δε data also
exhibited a positive correlation with the concentration of chloride ions and
an inverse correlation with the amount of dust particles in the ice core at
greater depths corresponding to decreases in the degree of c axis clustering.
Finally, we found that fluctuations in Δε persisted to
approximately 80 % of the total depth of the ice sheet. These data suggest
that the factors determining the deformation of ice include the
concentration of chloride ions and the amount of dust particles, and that
the layered contrast associated with the COF is preserved all the way from
the near-surface to a depth corresponding to approximately 80 % of the
thickness of the ice sheet. These findings provide important implications
regarding further development of the COF under the various stress-strain
configurations that the ice will experience in the deepest region,
approximately 20 % of the total depth from the ice/bed interface.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN SERANGAN STROKE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN WARGA RT 40 KELURAHAN PLAJU ILIR PALEMBANG
Authors: Setiawan  , Shinta Maharani  , Rahmalia Afriyani  
Published: July 2022

Abstrak
Stroke merupakan kegawatdaruratan neurologi yang mendadak karena hipoperfusi pada pembuluh darah otak dan jika tidak diatasi berakibat kematian sel dalam beberapa menit, sehingga menimbulkan defisit neurologis bahkan dapat menyebabkan kecacatan atau kematian. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang pencegahan serangan stroke terhadap pengetahuan warga Rt.40 Kelurahan Plaju Ilir Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pre experimental dengan one group pre test dan post test dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 33 orang yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di RT 40 Kelurahan Plaju Ilir Kecamatan Plaju Palembang dan dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2021. Berdasarkan analisa bivariate, hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p-value=0,000<0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang pencegahan serangan stroke terhadap pengetahuan warga Rt.40 Kelurahan Plaju Ilir Palembang. Dengan dilaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan warga rt 40 tentang pencegahan serangan strok.

Kata kunci: Pendidikan kesehatan, Pencegahan serangan stroke
PERBEDAAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN TABLET FE PADA MAHASISWI STIKES MITRA ADIGUNA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2021
Authors: Untari Anggeni  , Cindy Anggraini  
Published: July 2022

Pemberian suplementasi besi folat secara rutin kepada penderita anemia selama jangka waktu tertentu untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin penderita secara cepat. Dengan asupan besi yang lebih baik, maka kadar hemoglobin anak akan meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah pemberian tablet Fe pada mahasiswi STIKES Mitra Adiguna Palembang Tahun 2021. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah adalah bidang ilmu kebidanan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan cohort atau sering disebut dengan penelitian prospektif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi tingkat 3 DIII Kebidanan STIKES Mitra Adiguna Palembang, berjumlah 28 orang. Hasil yang diperoleh dari uji statistik Paired Test didapatkan nilai p = 0,000, berarti pada alpha 5% terlihat ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobinsebelum dan sesudah pemberian tablet Fe mahasiswi STIKES Mitra Adiguna Palembang Tahun 2021. Saran kepada tenaga kesehatan, dapat berkerjasama dengan pihak sekolah-sekolah, untuk melakukan kegiatan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin dan pemberian tablet Fe secara rutin kepada siswi atau murid perempuan yang sudah remaja dan mengalami menarche.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik (Mozart) Kombinasi Dengan Kompres Hangat KOMBINASI DENGAN KOMPRES HANGAT UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Yora Nopriani  , Lia Ariska Cindi 
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang: Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO), di seluruh dunia sekitar 972 juta orang atau 26,4% orang di seluruh dunia mengidap hipertensi. Penanganan hipertensi dan komplikasi akibat hipertensi dapat dilakukan secara farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Terapi farmakologis untuk pasien hipertensi harus dikombinasikan dengan terapi non farmakologis seperti diet sehat, kontrol berat badan, dan olah raga teratur, latihan relaksasi, yoga, meditasi. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik (mozart) kombinasi dengan kompres hangat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Two group pretest and posttest design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 - 31 Mei 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 pasien yang mengalami hipertensi di Panti Sosial Usia Harapan Kita Palembang, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: ada pengaruh terapi musik klasik (mozart) kombinasi dengan kompres hangat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah (p value = 0,002 dan 0,000). Saran: diharapkan dapat menjadi tambahan referensi yang dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif tindakan/terapi dalam program penanganan pengendalian penyakit tidak menular yaitu hipertensi.
Kata Kunci : Hipertensi, Musik Klasik, Kompres Hangat
De cómo hablar del amor en la guerra. Una lectura sobre las polaridades pasionales en El arte de la guerra de Nicolás Maquiavelo
Authors: Mattei Eugenia 
Published: July 2022

Resumen
En el presente artículo se analiza la presencia de polaridades pasionales en El arte de la guerra de Nicolás Maquiavelo. Primero, se analiza de modo sucinto los frescos de Ambrogio Lorenzetti que se encuentran en el Palacio Comunal de Siena, poniendo particular atención en las presencias de la guerra y la paz para realizar posteriormente una comparación con el abordaje de Maquiavelo. Segundo, se analiza cómo la literatura especializada aborda este tratado militar de Maquiavelo. Tercero, se examinan las referencias del amor en el juego de polaridades pasionales a lo largo del texto en torno a dos ejes: por un lado, las referencias explícitas al amor bajo su forma de amor a la patria y amor a la paz; por otro lado, cómo aparece la pasión del amor en el circuito pasional entre el capitán y su tropa. Por último, se explicitan las conclusiones que se desglosan del trabajo realizado.