bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Risiko Keuangan, Dewan Komisaris, Dewan Direksi dan Kinerja Keuangan Bank Perkreditan Rakyat
Authors: Ningrum Ni Putu Pradina Mas Jaya , Rasmini Ni Ketut 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of financial risk, the board of commissioners, and the board of directors on the financial performance of rural banks. This research was conducted at the Rural Bank (BPR) Badung Regency. The method of determining the sample used is purposive sampling. The number of samples taken was 31 BPRs with 2 years of observation so that there were 62 observations. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk have a negative effect on financial performance, while the board of commissioners and the board of directors have a positive effect on financial performance. This shows that the increasing credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk will reduce financial performance, while the greater the number of the board of commissioners and the board of directors, the more will control and supervise the company in meeting financial performance.
Keywords : Financial Performance; Financial Risk; Board of Commissioners; Board of Directors, BPR.
Financial Distress, Sales Growth, Profitabilitas dan Penghindaran Pajak
Authors: Ningsih Ida Ayu Made Widya , Noviari Naniek 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, sales growth, and profitability on tax avoidance. This research was conducted in a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2019 period. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period with a total of 182 companies. The sample used is 80 companies with a total sample of 240 observations in three years. The analytical technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The test results in this study found that financial distress has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, sales growth has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance, and profitability has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance.
Keywords: Financial Distress; Sales Growth; Profitability; Tax Avoidance.
Pengaruh employee relation terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan di u pashaa seminyak
Authors: Setianingsih I Gusti Agung Ayu Nita , Putra Agus Muriawan , Pertiwi Putu Ratih 
Published: February 2022

As a hotel with an occupancy rate above 50% every year, U Paasha Seminyak in its operations certainly does not escape complaints. Based on recorded data, the number of complaints has increased in the past year. This indicates that the quality of employee performance has decreased, and employee discipline is still lacking in relation to absenteeism and working time so that management seeks to increase employee motivation to improve employee productivity and discipline through employee relations. The aims of this study was to determine the application of employee relations and their influence significantly on employee work motivation. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, questionnaires, literature study and documentation. The sampling technique uses proportional stratified sampling with a sample of 80 respondents. The data is processed using SPSS 24. Data analysis techniques are validity, reliability, simple regression analysis, and t-test with a significant level of 5 percent. Employee relations programs implemented to improve employee motivation include the Education and Training Program, the Award Program, Special Program Programs, the Employee Communication Program, the Profit Share, and the Employee Attitude Survey. Hypothesis test results state that the employee relations variable has a positive and significant effect on employee work motivation variables because a significance value of 0,000 <0.05 is obtained, a regression coefficient of 0.626 is positive and the t value is greater than t table 9.726> 1.991. Therefore the employee relations program needs to be implemented because it has succeeded in increasing the work motivation of employees at U Paasha Seminyak.

Keywords :Employee Relation, Employee Motivation, Hotel
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Minuman Sehat Sari Edamame UD. Putra Lanang 27 dengan Penerapan Metode Swot dan Topsis
Authors: Ardinata I Gusti Ngurah Putra , Wiranatha Agung Suryawan , Satriawan I Ketut 
Published: February 2022

Urban communities are increasingly aware of the need for healthy food and adequate intake of food into the body. One source of food that is practical and healthy is edamame. Edamame is a type of soybean that has a lot of protein and vitamins. One of the home industries that produce edamame extract drinks in Bali is UD. Putra Lanang 27. The high level of competition is one of the determining factors in managing this kind of business in Bali. The aims of this study are: 1) Analyzing internal and external factors that affect UD. Son Lanang 27; 2) Formulating alternative business development strategies at UD. Son Lanang 27; and 3) Choosing a priority strategy for UD's business development. Putra Lanang 27. This study uses SWOT analysis to determine alternative strategies, and TOPSIS method to rank alternative strategies. Suggested strategy to UD. Putra Lanang 27 to grow and develop is market penetration, market development, product development and integration strategy. The priority of the alternative strategy chosen is to expand the market by increasing the number of resellers, and increasing cooperation with supermarkets
Keywords: Extract damame drink, Business Development Strategy, SWOT, TOPSIS
Promosi Pariwisata oleh Duta Wisata “Jegeg Bagus Klungkung” Pada Masa New Normal
Authors: Sugiarni Luh Ade Syah , Anom Putu , Surya Ida Bagus Ketut 
Published: February 2022

Jegeg Bagus Klungkung (JBK) is a representative of the young generation in Klungkung Regency as a tourism ambassador with the aim of being an extension of the promotion of tourist destinations in Klungkung Regency. This study aims to describe the roles and constraints faced by JBK in promoting tourist destinations in Klungkung Regency during new normal period, as well as to formulate a strategic role for JBK in maximizing their role as tourism ambassadors. This study uses the promotion mix theory and strategic planning generated from the SWOT analysis. The relevant approach used in this research is a qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, interview, documentation, and questionnaires. Primary data were obtained through interviews and filling out questionnaires by JBK and tourism stakeholders. Secondary data is obtained through documents, journals and articles. The study found that JBK has done their role as tourism ambassadors through its advertising and public relations on promotion mix. The obstacles experienced consist of external and internal constraints. The strategic role resulting from the SWOT analysis places JBK's position in that JBK should use an intensive strategic role in market penetration and market development, besides being able to diversify the products or services offered.
Keywords: JBK, Tourism Promotion, New Normal.
Peran Stakeholder dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Kerta Kecamatan Payangan Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Paristha Ni Putu Tiya , Arida I Nyoman Sukma , Bhaskara Gde Indra 
Published: February 2022

Tourism development will be optimal when the potential of an area can be managed properly by stakeholders, by maximizing coordination and integrating their roles and functions to manage their resources. The problems faced by Kerta Tourism Village indicate the weaknesses in its development, therefore efforts are required to improve potential management. One of them is by increasing the contributions through collaboration between stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the role of stakeholders and to formulate a collaborative model in the development of Kerta Tourism Village. The method utilized in this study is a qualitative method with data collection techniques through document analysis, observation, and in-depth interviews with stakeholders that involved in Kerta Village development. The results of this study showed the stakeholders have played their role, yet the involvement of businesses and the media are still relatively low. The collaborative model is formulated by placing the community as the core of development and supported by academics, government, business, and the media as the supporting actors.
Keywords: Collaborative Model, Stakeholder, Tourism Village.
HUBUNGAN LINGKAR PINGGANG TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEREMPUAN DEWASA AKHIR DESA BATUAN SUKAWATI GIANYAR
Authors: Utari Ni Luh Ade , Saraswati Putu Ayu Sita , Winaya I Made Niko , Antari Ni Komang Ayu Juni 
Published: February 2022

Pendahuluan: Usia perempuan dibagi menjadi beberapa kelompok usia. Usia 36-45 tahun dikategorikan dalam kategori perempuan dewasa akhir. Masalah kesehatan seperti kelebihan berat badan meningkat 40% pada masa perempuan dewasa. Kelebihan berat badan berkorelasi dengan lingkar pinggang yang lebih lebar. Seseorang yang memiliki lingkar pinggang yang lebih lebar maka dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit yang timbul akibat obesitas, seperti hipertensi atau penyakit kardiovaskular lainnya. Hipertensi merupakan penyebab utama kematian dini di seluruh dunia termasuk 33% di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkar pinggang terhadap tekanan darah pada perempuan dewasa akhir di Desa Batuan, Sukawati, Gianyar.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional yang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2021 dengan jumlah subjek sebanyak 68 orang. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini yaitu lingkar pinggang yang diukur menggunakan tape measure. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah tekanan darah yang diukur menggunakan sphygmomanometer dan stetoskop.Hasil: Uji analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dua variabel ini menggunakan chi-square test. Hasil chi-square test menunjukkan bahwa nilai p=0,126 (p>0,05).Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lingkar pinggang terhadap tekanan darah pada perempuan dewasa akhir di Desa Batuan, Sukawati, Gianyar.
Kata Kunci: perempuan dewasa, lingkar pinggang, tekanan darah
Recent Development-2 of CADTEL Software: The Optimum Conditions of Scherzer Imaging in the Electron Magnetic Lenses
Authors: Hasan Hussain S. , Obaid Sura Allawi , Erhayief Muhssen Salbookh 
Published: February 2022

CADTEL software was developed to provide the simplest and most versatile computing resource that a wide range of skilled researchers and designers can use. In this paper, a development on this program, relying on sixteen mathematical models, produced a new version of CADTEL software package which focuses on the optimum conditions of Scherzer imaging for round electron magnetic lenses.. These models depend on synthesis procedure which is mainly designed to work with the inverse design problem, and represent the axial magnetic flux density of desirable electron magnetic lens which can be proposed or selected , using the four (zero, low, high, infinite) magnification states. The program provides the freedom of selecting multiple models and changing its variables (which appear on the home page), in addition to providing facilities for numerous proposed magnetic lens. The objective properties calculated in the program were used to compute and plot the optimum conditions for Scherzer imaging
The CADTEL software was written in Visual Basic – 6, in an easy-to-use mode, even for a beginner computer user. The results of the analysis clearly show that there is an excellent equivalent calculation which could be obtained for the same lens from CADTEL software when evaluated with other counterpart software.
PEMANFAATAN SITUS SANGHYANG CIPTA PERMANA PRABUDIGALUH SALAWE SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR SEJARAH DAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA KELAS X DI SMAN 3 BANJAR
Authors: Purnama Salis , Wijayanti Yeni , Kusmayadi Yadi 
Published: February 2022

Situs Sanghyang Cipta Permana Prabudigaluh Salawe merupakan salah satu peninggalan Kerajaan Galuh Pangauban yang memiliki nilai sejarah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan Situs Sanghyang Cipta Permana yang dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber belajar dan pendidikan karakter siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Temuan yang didapatkan bahwa terdapat banyak tinggalan-tinggalan arkeologi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk pembelajaran sejarah pada materi kelas X di SMA. Peninggalan tersebut seperti; batu entog/wisnumurti, batu prasasti, batu pangcalikan, peralatan dan perkakas dari batu, terdapat patilasan para tokoh dan ulama besar, serta terdapat tradisi Misalin yang merupakan budaya peninggalan leluhur Salawe. Bentuk pemanfaatan situs sejarah sebagai sumber belajar dan pendidikan karakter yang pernah dilakukan oleh SMAN 3 Banjar melalui kegiatan pembelajaran dengan metode ekskursi, yakni sebagai pembelajaran materi Kerajaan Hindu-Budha. Esensi dari pembelajaran metode ini berkaitan dengan penanaman nilai-nilai karakter yang terintegrasi langsung dalam proses pembelajaran. Nilai-nilai karakter yang dapat digali dan ditanamkan tersebut antara lain: 1) nilai religius, 2) tanggung jawab, 3) cinta tanah air/nasionalisme, 4) cinta sejarah, 5) mandiri, 6) gotong royong dan kreatif, 7) rasa ingin tahu
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUDIO VISUAL TIPE VIDEO TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN AKUNTANSI DASAR KELAS X PBKM DI SMK NEGERI 2 BANJAR
Authors: Lutfianingrum Ani , Suwirta Utti , Dedeh Dedeh 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh rendahnya hasil belajar siswa yang disebabkan oleh terpusatnya pembelajaran pada pendidik yang menyebabkan kurang aktifnya siswa dalam proses pembelajaran dan juga kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran yang menyenangkan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa yaitu melalui penggunaan media pembelajaran audio visual tipe video. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menggunakan Media Audio Visual Jenis Video pada pengukuran awal (pretest) dan akhir (post-test). 2) Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menggunakan Metode pembelajaran konvensional pada pengukuran awal (pretest) dan akhir (post-test). 3) Perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan Media Audio Visual Jenis Video dengan yang menggunakan metode konvensional pada pengukuran akhir (post-test). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen (Quasi Eksperimental). Penelitian ini menghasilkan simpulan sebagai berikut: 1) Terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menggunakan Media Audio Visual Jenis Video pada pengukuran awal (pretest) dan akhir (post-test). 2) Terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menggunakan Metode pembelajaran konvensional pada pengukuran awal (pretest) dan akhir (post-test). 3) Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan Media Audio Visual Jenis Video dengan yang menggunakan metode konvensional pada pengukuran akhir (post-test). Kata kunci: media pembelajaran audio visual tipe video, hasil belajar.
Sistema proxeneta y esclavitud sexual: el caso de los proxenetas rurales del estado de Tlaxcala, México
Authors: Montiel Torres Oscar 
Published: February 2022

El artículo se centra en la articulación teórica del sistema proxeneta y la estructura básica de la esclavitud sexual, y es resultado de la investigación sobre los proxenetas rurales del estado de Tlaxcala en México. Se parte de la propuesta hegeliana de la dialéctica del amo y el esclavo para discutir con otras perspectivas teóricas, principalmente feministas, para proponer el concepto de estructura básica de la esclavitud sexual. El análisis permitirá identificar las características de la nueva esclavitud a partir de la comprensión del proceso de proxenetización que se dio en la zona sur del estado de Tlaxcala.Se concluye que el sistema de esclavitud sexual se adapta a prácticas culturales locales, como el robo de la novia, para transformarlas en beneficio del sistema proxeneta.
Esclavitud y tecnología. Una aproximación filosófica, política y ecológica
Authors: Liceaga Mendoza Rodrigo Iván 
Published: February 2022

En tiempos de crisis ecológicas y de creciente expansión digital y tecnológica, el presente artículo analiza cómo, desde una perspectiva político-filosófica y político-ecológica, tanto esclavitud como tecnología comparten una forma de constituir la relación entre lo humano y la naturaleza. Al abordar la continuidad que existe entre ambas en términos de premisas metafísicas y procesos socio-históricos y ecológicos compartidos, el artículo contribuye a comprender mejor las implicaciones de la creciente expansión tecnológica y plantea que tanto tecnología como esclavitud producen ruptura y distancia en los lugares de donde extraen sus componentes funcionales y ocultan y silencian la diversidad de cuerpos y de relaciones ecológicas locales que les dieron origen para apropiarlos como instrumentos en entornos distintos.
La esclavitud moderna: ¿una cuestión antropológica?
Authors: Martig Alexis , Saillant Francine 
Published: February 2022

traducción al español realizada por la revista Andamios al texto: Martig, A. y Saillant, F. (2017). Presentación: la esclavitud moderna:¿una cuestión antropológica? En Anthropologie et Sociétés.Vol. 41. Núm. 1. pp. 9-27. https://doi.org/10.7202/1040265ar
Pensar la esclavitud y sus expresiones contemporáneas. Entrevista a Andrés de Francisco
Authors: Santillana Andraca Arturo , Ortiz Leroux Sergio 
Published: February 2022

Entrevista realizada a Andrés de Francisco, especialista en el tema de las nuevas formas de esclavitud. La esclavitud está entre nosotros. No desapareció con la extinción de las sociedades esclavistas antiguas ni se evaporó con la emergencia de las revoluciones modernas asociadas al lenguaje de los derechos. En pleno siglo XXI, las formas de la esclavitud moderna y contemporánea se han diversificado y sus dispositivos de dominación y opresión se han perfeccionado. Millones de personas en América Latina, Estados Unidos, Europa y el mundo entero se encuentran sometidas de facto a condiciones estructurales y existenciales que podríamos representar bajo el sello de la esclavitud: trabajadoras/ trabajadores del hogar, trabajadoras/trabajadores sexuales, migrantes, trabajadores/ trabajadoras agrícolas, niñas y niños, personas de la tercera edad, etcétera. Para hablar sobre la esclavitud y sus expresiones contemporáneas entrevistamos a Andrés de Francisco. Más que una entrevista tradicional donde predomina una relación asimétrica entre entrevistado y entrevistadores, se trata de un diálogo directo y horizontal entre colegas de “ambos lados del charco” que se ocupan (y preocupan) de algunos de los temas más controvertidos de su tiempo. El Dr. Andrés de Francisco es filósofo y profesor titular de la Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM).
ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE: FROM LITERATURE REVIEW TO AGENDA AHEAD
Authors: Hussainy Syed Sadullah 
Published: February 2022

Purpose - Organizational climate affects and influence the employees’ performance, motivation, and job satisfaction. The purpose of this research is to synthesize existing literature on organizational climate in order to broaden and clarify the scope of future research on the subject.
Methodology and Approach- For readers to obtain a better understanding of the idea, this study gives a thorough overview of existing empirical and conceptual research on organizational climate, as well as its outcomes and findings published in prominent peer-reviewed Business and Management Journals. The researcher has also explored the four dimension of organizational climate which include people-oriented climate, rule-oriented climate, result-oriented climate, and innovation-oriented climate, as well as the several other dimensions employed by the previous researcher to investigate the subject of organizational climate.
The Result and Findings - The findings of the previous studies were inconsistent, and contradictory. They have failed to recognize the problems with various types of organizational climate and its dimensions. The outcomes are presenting obstacles to organizations’ management and highlighting the disadvantage of failing to achieve a poLiterature Reviewsitive and healthy organizational climate. The results and findings of this study indicated different rationale on the subject as well as suggestion for a future research plan.
Uniqueness/Value- To create a good organizational climate, this study has proposed a potential research plan which will be not only useful to gain good climate but also maximize the benefits of a positive and healthy organizational climate. This research also adds theoretical ideas and perspectives to the mix, which will aid researchers in better understanding the concept and dimension of organizational climate.
Santo Agostinho de Hipona e a pastoral da libertação
Authors: Boff Clodovis 
Published: February 2022

Querido Irmão Dom José Rodrigues:
Tenho lido ultimamente um belo trabalho de A. Hamman, franciscano francês, um dos maiores patrólogos atuais, continuador da famosa Patrologia Latina de Migne. Essa obra se intitula A vida cotidiana na África do Norte no tempo de Santo Agostinho, publicada pela Hachette, Paris 1979. Esse autor já nos tinha brindado com uma obra excelente, uma espécie de compêndio moderno de Patrologia, chamado Os Padres da Igreja, publicado pelas Paulinas (1980), e cuja leitura extremamente agradável recomendo a qualquer pessoa que deseje aprofundar- se um pouco na rica tradição cristã...