bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Use of Glycolic Acid for Aesthetic Skin Renewal
Authors: Jurkėnaitė Milena , Gierasimovič Zita 
Published: June 2022

Acids such as chemical peels effectively improve the condition of the skin, inhibit inflammatory processes.
The aim – to determine the effect of cosmetic products with glycolic acid on facial skin.
Method. An unstructured interview was conducted during qualitative research. Two study participants were selected in the target selection: 1st participant (29 years old), 2nd participant (22 years old). The client card was filled in, a course of glycolic acid procedures was performed individually, with a frequency of every 10 days. Photos were taken before and after each procedure to evaluate skin changes, all the data was archived and analyzed.
Results. A mixed skin type was identified for the first study participant, keratinization, fine facial wrinkles, scars after acne, yellowish skin tone. Oily skin type was identified on the second study participant, map of papules and pustules on the cheek areas, comedones on the nose and chin. For the first participant glycolic acid treatments reduced the relief of mimic wrinkles, restored skin moisture, decreased comedones, and did not cause new rashes. In the case of second participant, glycolic acid reduced comedones, inflamed areas of the skin, lightened scars. The facial skin of both participants looked visually refreshed, brighter and smoother.
Conclusion. 1. The positive effect of glycolic acid was observed on each participant. Among the treatments, glycolic acid-containing cosmetics were used to maintain the condition of the facial skin at home.2. Visually observed aesthetic skin changes: first participant's skin regained moisture, smoothened with decreased comedones. Second participant's skin had a reduction in rashes, inflamed areas of the skin and comedones, also lightened scars.
Survey of Blowfish Algorithm for Cloud
Authors: Ezadeen Shamil , Alwattar Auday H 
Published: June 2022

Abstract. Security is the study of encryption and decryption, data hiding, potential attacks, and performance evaluation. Many algorithms perform this purpose. Blowfish is a symmetric block cipher that uses the Feistel network. Although several works employed the Blowfish algorithm for the security of the cloud, there is still no article that lists previous studies. Cloud computing is the transmission of computer services such as servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence through the Internet ("the cloud") in order to provide faster innovation, more flexible resources, and cost savings. The most common issue with cloud computing is information security, privacy, confidentiality, and how the cloud provider ensures these services. This paper includes a survey of most previous works that were concerned with using the Blowfish algorithm in achieving cloud security
Hubungan laju saliva terhadap kejadian karies pada anak usia 7-9 tahun di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta Denpasar
Authors: Dananjaya Made Arya , Prasetya Mia Ayustina , Giri Putu Ratna Kusumadewi 
Published: June 2022

Background: Saliva is a complex oral fluid, which is produced continuously and will form a constant flow called salivary flow rate, the flow serves to clean up the rest of the food and also the organisms so it can prevent the process of caries. The salivary rate of each individual is different, determined by many factors, one of which is age, where in children the rate of saliva tends to be higher than in adults. This research aims to determine the relationship of saliva flow rate to the incidence of caries in children aged 7-9 years at Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta Denpasar.Method: This research using analytic study design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was the consecutive sampling with a total sample is 65 children. The result obtained by doing clinical examination to know the incidence of caries and salivary examination to know saliva flow rate at the respondents.Result: The results showed that the average of def-t (decayed, extracted, filled tooth) index in children aged 7-9 years in Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta Denpasar is 4.23 (being heading high). While the average saliva rate is in the medium and low stages.Conclution: The conclusion in this research is there is correlation between saliva rate to caries occurrence at child age 7-9 year at Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta Denpasar.

Latar Belakang: Saliva adalah cairan oral kompleks rongga mulut, yang diproduksi secara terus menerus dan akan membentuk sebuah aliran tetap yang biasa disebut laju saliva, aliran tersebut berfungsi untuk membersihkan sisa sisa makanan dan juga organisme sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya proses karies. Laju saliva tiap individu berbeda beda ditentukan oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah usia, dimana pada anak anak laju saliva cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada orang dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan laju saliva terhadap kejadian karies pada anak usia 7-9 tahun di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta Denpasar.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan analitik, dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik consecutive sampling dengan total sampel 65 anak. Data diperoleh dengan melakukan pemeriksaan klinis untuk mengetahui kejadian karies dan pengambilan saliva untuk mengetahui laju aliran saliva pada responden. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode univariate dan bivariate. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji chi square dengan bantuan software statistic SPSS 20.0Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata indeks def-t pada anak usia 7-9 tahun di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta sebesar 4,23 (sedang menuju tinggi). Dan hasil rata rata laju saliva di kategori sedang dan rendah.Simpulan: Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara laju saliva terhadap kejadian karies pada anak usia 7-9 tahun di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 5 Sumerta Denpasar.
Sex allocation in inflorescences of the self-compatible Polygonatum verticillatum (Liliaceae)
Authors: Guitián Javier , Guitián Pablo 
Published: June 2022

The modularity and sequential flower production in hermaphroditic plants enable them to modify sex allocation in response to biotic or abiotic environmental variation. To test three predictions derived from the relationship between sexual specialization and compatibility levels, we analyzed the breeding system (self-incompatibility) of Polygonatum verticillatum and the variation in sexual investment to stamens, ovules, pollen grains and P:O ratio among flowers at different positions of the inflorescence. Our results show that in self-compatible P. verticillatum sexual investment varies throughout the inflorescence with an increase in the number of pollen grains but does not show male specialization in top flowers, unlike other self-incompatible species of the genus previously studied. Comparative studies of the variation in floral sex allocation between taxonomically close species should contribute to a better interpretation of the relationships between sexual investment and the breeding system.
Bautista Naranjo, Esther, (2020) El mito del Quijote en la novela francesa de los siglos XIX y XX. Biblioteca de Estudios Cervantinos, Universidad de Alcalá, Instituto Universitario de Investigación Miguel de Cervantes, 304 p. ISBN: 978-84-18254-78-9
Authors: Fernández de Toro Helena 
Published: June 2022

Envío adjunto la reseña de la obra de Esther Bautista Naranjo, titulado El mito del Quijote en la novela francesa de los siglos XIX y XX. Un estudio donde se reflexiona y se analiza el legado del mito cervantino desde una perspectiva metodológica novedosa: la mitocrítica. En la reseña, destacamos los temas principales del tema y ponemos en valor el resultado obtenido por la investigadora y todas las conclusiones que favorecen y enriquecen el estudio cervantino científico.
L' œil animal dans l’œuvre de Claude Simon
Authors: Leneveu Melanie 
Published: June 2022

Le motif de l’œil animal est récurrent dans les œuvres de Claude Simon, que ce soit à l’occasion de la rencontre d’une bête par un personnage humain qui « se voit vu », ou dans le cadre d’une comparaison qui prête à l’être humain des caractéristiques animales. L’œil, « vu au lieu de voir », est une interface de contact avec l’altérité absolue qu’est l’animal, énigmatique et imprévisible, mais il se fait aussi miroir pour le personnage humain, qui y reconnaît sa propre image. Il arrive enfin que le narrateur décèle un trait animal dans le regard des personnages ; loin de se limiter à une forme de caricature anthropozoomorphe, cette animalisation du regard humain, couplée à une humanisation du regard animal, témoigne de la porosité des frontières tracées par notre auteur entre l’espèce humaine et les animaux.
Clinical application of titanium nickelide knitwear based on the quantitative assessment of rheological similarity to soft biological tissues
Authors: Marchenko E. S. , Yasenchuk Yu. F. , Gunther S. V. , Kozulin A. A. , Vetrova A. V. , Polonyankin A. S. , Fatyushina O. A. , Vusik A. N. 
Published: June 2022

Samples of metal knitted mesh made of the 40 μm, 60 μm and 90 μm diameter TiNi wires are studied by uniaxial tension to rupture and uniaxial cyclic tension. It was found that the metal knitted TiNi mesh behaves like a hyperelastic material under uniaxial tension in contrast to the superelastic wire from which it is made. Using the rheological models of Gent, Neo-Hookean, Mooney–Rivlin and Bergstrom-Boyce, the calculation of the cyclic tension of the knitted mesh was carried out. The similarity of the mechanical behavior of knitted mesh and biological tissues is shown. Criteria for quantitative assessment of the biomechanical compatibility of a knitted mesh implant for plasty of hyperelastic biological tissues are proposed.The main criteria for the rheological similarity of knitted mesh and soft tissues are the ultimate tensile strength, elastic modulus and the range of low-modulus and high-modulus elastic strain under loading and unloading; the residual strain value during cyclic tension.It has been found that knitted mesh made of superelastic TiNi wire exhibits a rubber-like behavior characteristic of hyperelastic materials under soft zero cyclic tension. At the same time, in the most loaded contact areas of the superelastic TiNi wire, the martensitic transition did not affect the tension cycles is due to friction, which counteracts the recovery of elastic strain during unloading. It has been established that the Bergstrom–Boyce model is closest in terms of the stress–strain diagram to the knitted mesh and biological tissues. Knitted mesh implants made of nickeide titanium wire were used for plasty of soft tissues and musculoskeletal complexes. The developed method for quantitative assessment diagram of the hyperelastic knittes mesh. The residual strain during the first two tension of the biocompatibility of the implant and biological tissue make it possible to choosу knitteв mesh with a certain wire diametre, focusing on the forces developed by the knitted mesh and the variable elasticity modulus. The knitted mesh was applied without additional fixation, using elastic self-fixation of knitted mesh loops into soft tissues.
Modern endobronchial technologies in the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary nodules
Authors: Vasiliev I. V. , Belyaev G. S. , Veselsky A. B. , Gavrilov P. V. , Sokolovich E. G. , Yablonsky P. K. 
Published: June 2022

Peripheral pulmonary nodules are one of the most common forms of lung lesions that are detected on screening computed tomography. Verification of these lesions is a key task for the early diagnosis of lung cancer. The review paper discusses modern endobronchial methods used to verify lung nudules. The PubMed system of the US National Library of Medicine was used as a search for available literature.A combination of the words: bronchoscopy and pulmonary nodule was used as keywords to search for the necessary information and sources. Despite all the technologies being developed, designed to increase the information content of bronchoscopic techniques in the diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary nodules, their diagnostic significance extends within 70–80%. However, standard bronchoscopic technologies, which have been used since the second half of the 20th century, allow a sensitivity of 63% to be achieved.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Serbuk Kayu Sebagai Subtitusi Agregat Halus Pada Beton
Authors: Paranggai Loryanti Elsandi , Mara Junus , Febriani Lisa 
Published: June 2022

Concrete is the most widely used material as the main material in construction. As time progresses, human needs also increase, so in this study, wood waste was used into concrete mix with a normal concrete compressive strength value of 20 MPa using aggregate from the Jeneberang River.
In this study, using sawdust waste to be utilized in concrete with variations of 0%, 3%, 6% and 9% with the aim of research to find out how the effect of sawdust waste into concrete mix with predetermined variations. The implementation method uses the SNI method by making test objects in the form of cylinders and blocks at the Indonesian Christian University Paul Laboratory.
From the results of the research conducted, it was found that the effect of sawdust waste mixed into the concrete mixture showed the value of the compressive strength, tensile strength and flexural strength of the concrete increased by 3% then decreased in variations of 6% and 9% but at the addition of 3% the strength value The compressive strength, tensile strength and flexural strength of concrete decreased compared to normal concrete.
Primeira Bucólica, de Virgílio
Authors: Moraes Tobias Vilhena de , Moitinha Márcio Luiz 
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tem como principal objetivo apresentar o método de trabalho utilizado para a tradução para o português de uma nova edição da Primeira Bucólica, de Virgílio, parte dos dez poemas pastoris conhecidos como Bucólicas. Para tanto, destacaremos sobretudo às passagens que tratam da paisagem campestre, da exploração do trabalho e do uso das terras no mundo antigo, temas principais desta Bucólica.
Analisis Produk, Harga, Promosi Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Secara Online Pada PT Natural Nusantara Di Kecamatan Todanan Blora
Authors: Sasono Eko , Hasanah Rida Uswatun , Nafi’ah Zumrotun , Sopi Sopi 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis produk, harga, promosi yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian secara Online (Studi pada PT. Natural usantara Di.Kec Todanan Kab.Blora)”. Populasi yang digunakan adalah orang yang pernah melakukan pembelian produk NASA secara online yang berjumlah 50 responden, data diperoleh dengan kuesioner. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling menggunakan rumus teknik pengambilan sampel dengan rumus slovin. Variabel bebas (Independen) dalam penelitian ini adalah Produk (X1), Harga (X2), Promosi (X3) dan yang menjadi variabel terikat (dependen) adalah : Keputusan Pembelian (Y). Analisis ini meliputi uji instrumen (Uji Validitas dan Uji Reliabilitas), uji asumsi klasik meliputi (Uji Normalitas, Multikolinieritas, Heteroskedastisitas), analisi regresi berganda, uji kelayakan model, uji T dan uji Koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka nilai t hitung produk adalah 2,602 t-tabel 2,013. Tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,012 sedangkan level of significance (taraf signifikansi) sebesar 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel produk (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembelian, sedangkan t hitung harga adalah 3,466 t-tabel 2,013. Tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,001 sedangkan level of significance (taraf signifikansi) sebesar 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel harga (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembelian dan nilai t hitung promosi adalah 2,816 t-tabel 2,013. Tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,007 sedangkan level of significance (taraf signifikansi) sebesar 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel promosi (X3) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembelian. Angka koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0,775. Hal ini berarti bahwa variabel produk, harga dan promosi mempunyai peranan 77,5% secara bersama-sama untuk dapat menjelaskan atau menerangkan variabel pembelian sehingga masih ada sisa 22,5 % memerlukan variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan pembelian produk PT. Natural Nusantara perlu adanya variasi produk, tingkat harga yang bisa dijangkau konsumen serta berbagai bentuk promosi seperti iklan yang lebih menarik untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian.
Decision Support System Panduan Berat Badan Ideal Dengan Metode Logika Fuzzy
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi 
Published: June 2022

Kekurangan dan kelebihan gizi umumnya terjadi akibat perubahan pola makan yang tidak bergizi seimbang. Kekurangan gizi ditandai dengan lambatnya pertumbuhan tubuh (terutama pada anak), daya tahan tubuh rendah, kurangnya tingkat intelegensia (kecerdasan), dan produktivitas yang rendah. Ini terjadi akibat asupan gizi di bawah kebutuhan. Sementara kelebihan gizi ditandai dengan kelebihan berat badan. Akan tetapi, kekurangpahaman masyarakat mengenai ilmu gizi membuat mereka malas dan jarang mengkonsultasikan masalah berat badan. Tujuan dari penelitian membangun system decision support system berat badan ideal yang dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman untuk mendapatkan berat badan yang ideal dan mencegah timbulnya penyakit akibat kelebihan atau kekurangan berat badan. Metode pengembangan sisten yang digunakan adalah metode prototype. Dari hasil penelitian menghasilakn Decision Support System berat badan ideal adalah perhitungan pengurangan atau penambahan kalori yang digunakan untuk diet antara logika tegas dan logika fuzzy mempunyai nilai yang sama
VIS/NIR spectra and color parameters according to leaf age of some Eucalyptus species: influence on their classification and discrimination
Authors: Migacz Izabel P. , Manfron Jane , Farago Paulo V. , Raman Vijayasankar , De Muñiz Graciela I. B. , Nisgoski Silvana 
Published: June 2022

Aim of study: The aim of this study was to verify the differences in VIS/NIR spectra and leaf color parameters of leaves of Eucalyptus badjensis, E. benthamii, E. dunnii, E. grandis, E. globulus and E. saligna, at four ages, and their influence on species discrimination.
Area of study: São Mateus do Sul, Paraná, Brazil.
Material and methods: Seedlings of the six species, with four replicates for each, were acclimatized in the same environment, in October 2015, in an entirely randomized design. Leaf samples were collected from plants that were 6, 8, 10 and 12 months old. Three leaves from each of four plants at each age were analyzed. Five parameters were recorded referring to the adaxial surface of each leaf, with a total of 15 records from repetitions and 60 per species at each age. The evaluation was performed in the spectral ranges from 360-740 nm (VIS) and 1000-2500 nm (NIR). Principal component analysis and linear discriminant analysis were performed.
Main results: The influence of age differed within each species. In color data, the parameter with most variation among all samples was chromatic coordinate b*. In reflectance spectra (VIS), age of 12 months provided the best discrimination of species. Second derivative NIR spectra produced the best results of external prediction of Linear Discriminant Analysis models based on leaves of 12-month-old trees.
Research highlights: Observation of color parameters and VIS/NIR spectroscopy have potential utility for discrimination of Eucalyptus species based on their green leaves.
C27: Localisations extra-ganglionnaires des lymphomes : A propos de 30 cas suivis au service d’Hématologie Clinique du Centre Hospitalier National Dalal Jamm
Authors: Camara Tall M L , Fall S , Niang E H D , Sarr K , Effa Nsah G , Ndiaye A , Dakono A , Camara M , Dissongo I , Dieng F , Ndiaye F S D 
Published: June 2022

INTRODUCTION : La fréquence de l’atteinte extra-nodale est de 25 à 40% au cours de la maladie lymphomateuse et peut concerner tous les territoires et organes. Elle peut être primitive ou secondaire à l’atteinte ganglionnaire. L’objectif de notre travail est de décrire le profil des patients suivis pour lymphome avec localisation extra-ganglionnaire. MATERIELS ET METHODES : Nous avons mené une étude rétrospective descriptive au service d’Hématologie Clinique de l’Hôpital Dalal Jamm, de Septembre 2016 à Juin 2021. Etaient inclus les patients qui présentaient un lymphome (retenu selon les critères de l’OMS 2016) avec une atteinte extra-nodale primitive ou secondaire. Les aspects épidémiologiques, diagnostiques et pronostiques ont été étudiés. RESULTATS : Trente patients présentant une atteinte extra-nodale au cours de leur lymphome ont été inclus. L’âge moyen était de 41,7 ± 13,05 ans et le sex-ratio de 1,14. Le délai diagnostic moyen était de 10,6 ± 3,87 mois. Dix-neuf patients (63,3%) avaient un Perfomans Status ≥2 et au moins un symptôme B était retrouvé dans 66,6% des cas. Les circonstances de découverte de l’atteinte extra-ganglionnaire étaient la présence de signes cliniques évocateurs (48,5%), lors d’un examen endoscopique (21,2%), systématique à l’imagerie (15,1%), à l’examen d’un liquide de ponction (9,1%) ou après une chirurgie (6,1%). A l’admission, on notait des symptômes digestifs (11), ORL (six), pleuropulmonaires (neuf), cutanés (six), compressifs (quatre). L’atteinte extra-nodale était primitive chez 80% des patients et des adénopathies étaient présentes dans 73,4% des cas. Les localisations extra-nodales les plus fréquentes étaient digestives (26,5%), cutanées (17,6%) et pleuropulmonaires (14,7%). Sur plan phénotypique, on notait 16 cas de lymphomes non hodgkiniens (LNH) de type B, huit cas de LNH de type T et six cas de lymphome de Hodgkin classique. Le lymphome B diffus à grandes cellules représentait 29,2% des LNH et le lymphome folliculaire 12,5%. Au terme du bilan d’extension, 20 patients étaient à un stade avancé d’après les classifications de Ann Arbor ou de Muschoff. Les index pronostiques étaient intermédiaires chez 12 patients et défavorables chez huit patients. On notait une réponse complète chez cinq patients. CONCLUSION : Nous constatons que les localisations extra-nodales des lymphomes sont tardivement diagnostiquées chez des sujets jeunes. Elles sont rares au cours du lymphome de Hodgkin.