bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Neurobiological effects of urban built and natural environment on mental health: systematic review
Authors: Bolouki Ahmad 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Although rapid global urbanization improves people in many ways, it also increases the prevalence of major mental disorders in urban communities. Exposure to natural surroundings, whether real or virtual, on the other hand, has been found to reduce arousal and stress. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the existing literature on how brain function changes when exposed to natural and urban settings. As a highly effective technique for determining human brain activity, this review considers literature using neuroimaging techniques, i.e., electroencephalography (EEG), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). SCOPUS and PubMed were searched for peer-reviewed literature published prior to September 2021. Twenty-six sources were included, returning 263 papers; 18 empirical articles published from 1991 to 2021 were included in the final synthesis. EEG findings were generally consistent with those obtained from fMRI/NIRS data. Natural settings were linked to greater alpha EEG values and fewer demands on information processing and stronger functional connectivity in fMRI/NIRS studies, which indicate feelings of relaxation and restoration. These findings offer a better understanding of the functional activities during environmental exposures and also imply that nature exposure improves cognitive functions and mental health.
Analysis Of Form And Presentation On The Song “Bingung” By Iksan Skuter
Authors: Putra Lingga Nusantara , Wafa Mochammad Usman 
Published: February 2022

Iksan Skuter is a musician who likes to voice songs with the theme of social criticism. In this paper, the writer focuses on one song by Iksan Skuter, namely the song titled Bingung. The song Bingung contains a social critique of contradictions that have always been a concern of the people in Indonesia. The reason why the writer made the song Bingung by Iksan Skuter the focus of the research is that according to the writer this song has simplicity in the form of music, has a series of melodies that are easy to remember, has straightforward lyrics, and this song is quite in demand by the public, this can be seen from the following: the number of individuals and groups who re-sung this song. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with a content analysis approach. Data collection techniques include: observation, interview, and documentation techniques.
The results showed that the song Bingung consisted of three parts, namely part A, part B, and part C with sentence structures or musical phrases part A (a, x), B (b, b1) and C (c, z).
Pengembangan Proses Pembelajaran SMK Melalui New Media di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Makhrian Andy 
Published: February 2022

Education is a very important thing in human life. The progress of a nation is also determined by the progress of its education, the current education system has begun to follow the times, namely by using information technology, or information technology-based education. One of the information technology phenomena today is new media or new media. In the world of education, there is now aukonline education startup called quipper school. Quipper school tries to become the most complete online learning platform in indonesia that can be used not only for students but also for teaching staff.The only upper secondary education institution that uses quipper school media in the bengkulu city is currently state vocational high school 3. State vocational school 3 bengkulu city is a national standard school with an education system based on skills or skills. Through quipper school media teachers can provide information about lessons directly to groups of students at the same time without having to face to face directly.Thisstudyprovesthattheuseofquipperschoolmediahasasignificanteffectonthedevelopment of learning for students of smk negeri 3 kota bengkulu, then quipper school’s media display is very interesting, making students interested in using quipper school media in helping the learning process.
Konvergensi Media dan Mediamorfosis: Strategi Digitalisasi Majalah Moeslim Choice dalam Proses Transformasi Basis Kerja
Authors: Asyir Alfiah Khoiri , Nurbaya Siti 
Published: February 2022

Konvergensi media merupakan persimpangan media lama dan media baru, yang tidak saja akibat pergeseran teknologi namun juga berdampak pada pergeseran paradigma industri, budaya dan sosial. Karena itu mediamorfosis menjadi pilihan industri media dalam mempertahankan eksistensi dirinya. Moeslim Choice sebagai bagian dari media Islam turut bertransformasi sehingga mengubah strategi bisnisnya melalui situs berita online dan layanan TV streaming. Transformasi media ini menunjukkan apa yang disebut oleh Roger Fidler (1997) sebagai mediamorphosis dan atau konsep konvergensi media dari Nicholas Negroponte. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma konstruktivis, pendekatan kualitatif dan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, telaah pustaka dan wawancara mendalam. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan MoeslimChoice itelah melakukan mediamorfosis dengan memperluas platformdari media cetak ke digital. Mediamorfosis dilakukan melalui koevolusi, konvergensi dan kompleksitas. Di antara tiga konsep mediamorfosis, konvergensi lah yang menjadi esensi dari perubahan yang dilakukan MoeslimChoice. Pada konvergensi kontinum yang terfokus pada ruang redaksi, MoeslimChoice telah mencakup kelima tahapannya. Meskipun pencapaian ini masih belum sempurna. Sedangkan pada konvergensi jurnalistik yang terfokus pada isi atau konten liputannya, MoeslimChoice dominan menggunakan model konvergensi newsgathering, yang mana kemampuan multitasking seorang jurnalis sangat diutamakan.
Praktik Jurnalisme Lingkungan di Media Daring: Analisis Isi Isu Reklamasi Teluk Jakarta di Media Kompas.com
Authors: Reynaldi Rhoma DY , Humeira Bintan 
Published: February 2022

Media memiliki pengaruh penting dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat tentang kesadaran lingkungan. Namun, pemberitaan tentang lingkungan kurang mendapatkan prioritas dibanding berita politik dan ekonomi, dan bahkan isu lingkungan lebih banyak dibingkai sebagai komoditas politik daripada literasi lingkungan.Riset ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana isu reklamasi pantai utara Jakarta tampil dalam media daring Kompas.com berdasarkan kategorisasi yang dominan dan fungsi pemberitaan dalam perspektif jurnalisme lingkungan hidup. Untuk itu riset ini menggunakan perspektif teori jurnalisme lingkungan dan metode analisis isi kuantitatif .Hasi riset ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberitaan reklamasi pantai Jakarta selama tahun 2016 lebih banyak ditampilkan dalam kategorisasi isu hukum dan peraturan perundangan, dan lebih banyak menggunakan fungsi informasi sebagai fungsi pemberitaan dominan. Dengan demikian riset ini menunjukkan media lebih banyak menyajikan isu lingkungan dari perspektif hukum dalam konteks politik daripada literasi tentang persoalan lingkungan. Hal ini terjadi karena tahun 2016 merupakan tahun politik menjelang Pilkada DKI Jakarta di tahun 2017 sehingga isu lingkungan lebih ditampilkan sebagai komoditas politik, minim dalam penerapan prinsip jurnalisme lingkungan.
Konstruksi Isu Kontra Kebijakan Pemerintah Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia Pada Komik Setrip Mice Cartoon: Jurnalisme Satire di Media Dalam Jaringan
Authors: Almufarid Almufarid , Fadhilla Indah 
Published: February 2022

Selama pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan seperti penerapan protokol kesehatan, pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat, dan aturan wajib vaksin. Akun instagram Mice Cartoon ikut merespons kebijakan yang dikeluarkan pemerintah Indonesia selama pandemi melalui komik setrip yang dibagikan dalam rentang waktu Januari sampai Agustus 2021. Sebagai produk sastra dan produk jurnalistik, komik setrip akan dianalisis menggunakan teori Semiotika Peirce yang menyoroti representamen (ikon, indeks, dan simbol), objek, interpretasi, dan makna. Bahasa dan gambar yang ditampilkan Mice Cartoon memberikan kesan sindiran atau satire atas kebijakan yang dibuat pemerintah selama pandemi di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu media dalam jaringan yang sering memakai tanda pagar “politik santun dalam kartun”, Mice Cartoon memberikan gambaran mengenai respons dari masyarakat terhadap kebijakan pemerintah. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah respons masyarakat yang kontra terhadap kebijakan pemerintah selama pandemi di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu media komunikasi, jurnalisme satire dalam komik setrip Mice Cartoon ingin menyampaikan kritik bahwa kebijakan yang dibuat pemerintah Indonesia selama pandemi perlu dikaji ulang agar tepat sasaran.
A Parent Survey Assessing Association of Exposure to Gun Violence, Beliefs, and Physician Counseling
Authors: Silver Alyssa H. , Curley Michael , Azzarone Gabriella , Dodson Nancy , O’Connor Katherine 
Published: February 2022

OBJECTIVES
The study objectives are to assess associations between hospitalized children’s parental exposure to gun violence (GV) and parental beliefs about guns and gun safety; secondarily, the authors aim to describe parental views on the pediatrician’s role in firearm injury prevention (FIP) counseling.

METHODS
Parents residing with children &lt;20 years old hospitalized at a quaternary care hospital in a large city were eligible. Researchers administered verbal surveys between March 2017 and July 2019. We analyzed data (Wilcoxon rank-sum, χ2, or Fisher’s exact tests, as appropriate) to compare the characteristics of those with exposure to GV and those without, and to assess associations of those with and without GV exposure with various beliefs.

RESULTS
Enrollment included 225 parents or guardians. Although 75.5% agreed pediatricians should talk to parents about safe gun storage, 8.9% reported FIP counseling by their child’s doctor. There were no substantial differences in characteristics between those with GV exposure versus those without. The study revealed that 60.0% of participants reported hearing gunshots, and 41.8% had a friend/relative who had been shot; only 29.8% reported neither. There were no differences between groups in gun-related beliefs regardless of exposure.

CONCLUSIONS
In this population, there was no association between exposure to GV and gun-related beliefs. Most parents are receptive to FIP counseling, yet few have discussed FIP with their pediatrician despite high exposure to GV in this community. Nearly all parents agreed with the use of gunlocks and stricter laws for background checks. Regardless of exposure to GV, parents agreed with safe gun storage and support strengthening gun safety laws.
Indonesian teachers manage their lesson plans in learning prose
Authors: Arifin Syaiful , Haruna Muhammad Jafar , Mursalim Mursalim 
Published: February 2022

Planning is a function of management that needs to be done before the implementation of an activity, whether they are activities in organisations, institutions, schools or in learning. Improper lesson planning makes goal achievement not optimal. Therefore, this study aims to describe the learning planning of prose literature that affects character education. To achieve the objectives of this study, the research method used is quantitative methods. The data collection tool is a questionnaire distributed via online media to seventh-grade teachers of junior high school in Indonesia. The results of the research analysis show that F-value is calculated as 8,614.787 with a significant value of 0.001, which means it is smaller than 0.05, so the hypothesis is accepted with the simultaneous statement that learning planning management of prose literature (X) has a significant effect on the character education (Y) of grade VII students of a public junior high school in Indonesia, and it can be implemented. The implementation of prose literature learning planning will be carried out well if character education is integrated into the learning implementation planning component.

Keywords: Lesson plan, prose, character education.
Twenty-first-century skills acquired by mathematics teachers: school principals’ perspectives
Authors: Hamzeh Mohammad , Tabieh Ahmad A.S. , Mansour Othman Naser 
Published: February 2022

This study aimed at investigating the acquisition degree of the 21st-century skills of mathematics teachers from the perspective of school principals. The study sample consisted of 75 school principals. They were selected randomly among the public schools. The study instrument consisted of four questionnaires, namely: personal skills, communication skills, technical skills, and teaching skills. Each questionnaire consisted of 30 items. The study results showed that the acquisition degree of the 21st-skills of mathematics teachers was intermediate for the personal and communication skills while it was high for the technical and teaching skills. The results also showed that there are no statistically significant differences (α=0.05) attributed to the gender variable from the perspectives of the male and female school principals towards the acquisition degree of the 21st-century skills of mathematics teachers. The study recommended utilizing the 21st-century skills of mathematics teachers which will result in improving the teaching process in general.

Keywords: Mathematics Teachers, 21st-Century Skills, Personal skills;
Macroeconomics and active methodologies in higher education: A possible pairing and a possible binomial
Authors: Alonso Asier Arcos , Garcia-Alvarez María , Azpuru Amaia Garcia 
Published: February 2022

This article presents an experience of teaching innovation based on the application of active methodologies in economics and business education at the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU). The proposal builds on a competency teaching approach, whose objectives were to verify the effectiveness of these methodologies in the area of economics in order to reconnect the university with its social environment and enhance the competency and student-learning values. During the 2019–2020 academic year, a multidisciplinary process based on the Problem-Based Learning methodology was developed in the Introduction to Economics II: Principles of Macroeconomics course. Various teaching techniques were applied to encourage participation, autonomous student work, group work, as well as elements of social responsibility and values education. The results of the process collected quantitatively and qualitatively show improvements in the acquisition of knowledge by students and greater appropriation levels linked to greater motivation. However, reluctance and misgivings about the process also arose, which would require further work in class and a leading role by students. Greater planning, time and coordination requirements were also limiting factors for the teaching staff; however, the relevance of applying the methodology sequentially is suggested.

Keywords: Active methodology, higher education, social and ethical responsibility, active learning, skills, economy.
Opportunities for the development of ecological competence of the future preschool teachers
Authors: Zhakupova Altynay , Маnkesh Аksaule , Kyakbaeva Ulbosyn , Karimova Raziya , Omarova Dinara 
Published: February 2022

The preschool period plays a key role in environmental education and shaping attitudes towards the environment. It is therefore important that preschool teachers are equipped to provide students with the necessary training in their early stages. This study aims to evaluate the new opportunities for the development of the ecological competencies of future preschool teachers in terms of the views of pre-service teachers. This research was conducted using a qualitative design. The participants of the research consisted of 33 students studying in the 3rd and 4th grades of the preschool teaching department at various universities in Kazakhstan in the 2021-2022 academic year. As a data collection tool, the researchers created a semi-structured interview form. From the result of the research, pre-school teacher candidates found themselves at a medium level in terms of ecological competencies. Pre-school teacher candidates evaluated ecological attitudes and behaviors in the categories of environmental awareness, sensitivity, and volunteerism.

Keywords: Ecological competencies; pre-school; teacher candidates
Peningkatan Kompetensi Manajerial Pengurus Organisasi Santri Pondok Pesantren Al-Falah Sumenep
Authors: Azis Abdul , Fepriyanto Andi , Helaprahara Dian 
Published: February 2022

An organization is built to achieve goals through a series of managerial activities, the lack of management knowledge about good organizational management through effective and efficient management is one of the factors for not achieving organizational goals properly. This community service activity aims to improve the managerial competence of students organization of Al-Falah Islamic boarding school. This activity is carried out with a discovery learning approach followed by discussion and practice. The activity results showed that the participants' enthusiasm was relatively high with the number of questions asked and increased participants' knowledge in organizational management. At the time of mentoring, participants were able to apply their knowledge in managing the organization so that it could be concluded that the managerial competence of the board of student organization of Al-Falah Islamic boarding school had increased.
(Sebuah organisasi dibangun dan dijalankan untuk mencapai tujuan melalui serangkaian aktifitas manajerial, minimnya pengetahuan pengurus tentang pengelolaan organisasi yang baik melalui managemen yang efektif dan efisien menjadi salah satu faktor ketidaktercapaian tujuan organisasi dengan baik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi manajerial pengurus organisasi santri pondok pesantren Al-Falah Sumenep. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan discovery learning kemudian dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan praktik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa antusiasme peserta cukup tinggi dengan banyaknya pertanyaan yang diajukan serta meningkatnya pengetahuan peserta dalam pengelolaan organisasi. Pada saat pendampingan, peserta sudah bisa mengaplikasikan pengetahuanya dalam mengelola organisasi sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kompetensi manajerial pengurus organisasi santri Al-Falah meningkat).
Falangist women at Franco’s Universities
Authors: Barrera López Begoña 
Published: February 2022

This paper analyses the Women's Section of the Sindicato Español Universitario (Spanish University Union SEU) during Franco's regime. Led by an elitist group of falangist women from the Sección Femenina (Women's Section) of the FET-JONS, and under the male SEU as well, the activity of this group of SEU falangist women has been barely studied until now However, the Sección Femenina of the Sindicato Español Universitario (SF-SEU) was a space of power, sensitive both to the agitated life of Franco's universities, to the development of a political falangist culture and, also, to the transformations of the Sección Femenina. Thus, it must be analysed in order to shed light on issues regarding gender and class identity promoted by Pilar Primo de Rivera's organisation.
THE CONCEPT OF LEGAL PLURALISM IN INDONESIA IN THE NEW SOCIAL MOVEMENT
Authors: Flambonita Suci 
Published: February 2022

<p><em>As a multicultural country, legal pluralism in Indonesia should be placed in the perspective of a new social movement, which lies as the abstraction of collective subjects to strive for emancipation. Experience has shown that many policies and political laws concerning natural resources do not provide enough room for the representation of indigenous peoples. As the new social movement in the context of multiculturalism, fighting for socioeconomic and natural resource redistribution is as important as providing spaces to foster cultural struggle in terms of fighting discrimination against indigenous peoples. In Dutch legal pluralism theory is termed as theorie van het rechtspluralisme. Lawrence M. Friedman has proposed a definition of legal pluralism as the presence of different legal systems and cultures in a single political community. This research uses the social legal method with a conceptual and historical approach. According to John Griffiths, legal pluralism is the presence of more than one legal rule in a social circle. Further, the concept of legal pluralism does not promote a dichotomy between state law on the one side and folk law and religious law on the other side.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords: concept, legal, pluralism</em></strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><em>Indonesia sebagai negara yang multikulturalisme hendaknya pluralisme hukum diletakkan dalam perspektif the new social movement yang bertumpu sebagai abstaksi subyek yang secara kolektif demi memperjuangkan emansipasi. Berdasarkan pengalaman, banyak kebijakan dan politik hukum atas sumber daya alam tidak memberi ruang representasi terhadap masyarakat hukum adat. Sebagai the new social movement dalam konteks multikulturisme tidak hanya penting dalam memperjuangkan redistribusi sosial ekonomi dan sumber daya alam, tetapi juga memberi ruang munculnya gerakkan untuk memperjuangkan cultural struggle (tantangan budaya) diskriminasi terhadap masyarakat hukum adat. Lawrence M. Friedman menyajikan pengertian pluralisme hukum yang berarti “adanya sistem-sistem atau kultur hukum yang berbeda dalam sebuah komunitas politik tunggal”. Metode penelitian menggunakan sosial legal dengan pendekatan konseptual dan sejarah. Pluralisme hukum oleh John Griffiths, diartikan bahwa hadirnya lebih dari satu aturan hukum dalam sebuah lingkaran sosial, Selanjutnya konsep pluralisme hukum tidak lagi mengedepankan dikotomi antara sistem hukum negara (state law) di satu sisi dengan sistem hukum rakyat (folk law) dan hukum agama (religious law) di sisi yang lain.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: <em>Konseptual, Pluralisme, Hukum</em><em></em></strong></p>