bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INSIGHTS INTO THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING PROCESS IN AN INDIAN SUGAR INDUSTRY: A STUDY
Authors: Nalkurti Anupama , Narayanappa G.L. 
Published: January 2022

‘JUPITER’ sugars India LTD was founded in 1941 in southern India as a private sugar factory. Later it enhanced its production from 1000 TCD to 8500 TCD in the year 1962. It was amalgamating many subunits and multi locational products into its main unit. The company has focused its attention on various projects and substantial resources. Subsequently, they have decided to organize the company into two units one in southern India and one in northern India.
Sugar industry is a vital agro industry largely depends on agriculture in India and is extremely accountable for creating a major impact on rural economy in particular and the country's economic status on broad-spectrum. Sugar production has a yield in the Indian subcontinent since ancient times. Then subsequently evolutes around the globe1. Sugarcane is a native of tropical Indian domain and spread over to the vital segments of world. Sugarcane plantation would be carried out twice in every year in India. The majority of the sugar production in India takes at regional sugar mills2. Subsequently in the post independence era India contemplated for overall augmentation of sugar industry3.
The Indian sugar industry is independent in its energy needs and further makes additional exportable power through cogeneration. The different byproducts of sugar industry likewise add to the economic development of the nation to advancing various additional industries. Sugarcane has developed as a multi-product crop utilized as an essential raw material for the manufacture of sugar, ethanol, paper, electricity and besides a cogeneration of subsidiary product.
Perlakuan Pupuk Kandang Untuk Mengurangi Dosis Pupuk Kimia Pada Budidaya Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Jaya I Komang Damar , Santoso Bambang Budi , Jayaputra Jayaputra 
Published: January 2022

The use of high doses of chemical fertilizers in the production of chili (Capsicum annuum L.) has an adverse impact on the environment, especially in dryland. This study aimed to examine the role of cow manure (PKS), goat manure (PKK), chicken manure (PKA), or a combination of two manures in reducing 25% of the requirement for chemical fertilizer on chili plants. One experiment was carried out in the dryland of Gumantar Village, North Lombok Regency, from May to October 2021. Phonska NPK (15-15-15) chemical fertilizer (PK) at a 1,200 kg/ha dose was used as a control. The treatments tested were 75% PK+PKS, 75% PK+PKK, 75% PK+PKA, 75% PK+PKS+PKK, 75% PK+PKS+PKA and 75% PK+PKK+PKA. The dose of manure used in each treatment was 20 tons/ha. All treatments were repeated three times and arranged in a randomized block design. The results showed that the treatment of manure, especially goat manure and chicken manure, increased the available phosphate (P) in the soil. The growth and yield of chili plants were not significantly different in all treatments, which means that manure could replace the role of 25% of the chemical fertilizer used. These results indicate that manure in the long term can reduce the need for chemical fertilizers to produce chili in dryland.
Key words: chili; dryland; manure; chemical fertilizer; nutrition
Actualización en analgesia epidural para el trabajo de parto.
Authors: Belén Sánchez Quirós  , Rocio López Herrero  , Francisco Javier Lomo Montero  
Published: January 2022

El dolor del trabajo de parto produce no sólo sufrimiento emocional sino alteraciones fisiológicas que afectan a la madre y al feto tales como: hiperventilación, alcalosis respiratoria severa aumento de catecolaminas y hormonas de estrés, hipoxia feto-placentaria y acidosis fetal y alteraciones psicológicas y estrés postraumático. Actualmente, la anestesia neuroaxial y más concretamente la analgesia epidural es la principal recomendación como método farmacológico de analgesia en el trabajo de parto. Nos hemos centrado principalmente en dos métodos de infusión. Por un lado, el tradicional, de infusión continua de anestésico local por el catéter epidural (CEI) más bolos de analgesia epidural controlada por el paciente (PCEA) y por otro; epidural con bolos intermitentes programados: (PIEB) que es un método de infusión de fármacos en el espacio epidural que consiste en la administración de bolos fijos en intervalos determinados.
Performing Analysis, Performing Metal
Authors: Lucas Olivia R. 
Published: January 2022

Light shows at contemporary rock concerts generally create an immersive, multi-sensory experience. In their most sophisticated forms, however, they provide a visual analysis of the music as it unfolds. This paper presents a case study of what I call the analytical light show, by examining how the intricate light shows of extreme metal band Meshuggah contribute an interpretive layer that not only promotes multi-sensory engagement, but also actively guides listeners through songs’ formal structures.Meshuggah’s light shows, created by lighting designer Edvard Hansson, are exhaustively synchronized to the rhythmic patterns of the guitars and drums. Meticulous use of color, brightness, directionality, placement pattern, and beam movement provide additional information about gesture, articulation, and pitch. These analytical light shows provide a three-dimensional visual score that dramatizes rhythms while guiding listeners through each riff. Through this lighting, spatial and bodily metaphors of musical movement—high and low, moving and holding still—are transmuted into visual representation. By presenting analysis and performance simultaneously and as each other, Meshuggah combines technical virtuosity with rock authenticity, and provides another example of what I have called “coercive synesthesia” (Lucas 2014), as the lighting becomes an inextricable part of the musical experience. Beyond the confines of metal culture, I study the analytical light show as an expression of vernacular musical analysis that combines specific analytical and technical expertise with the intuitive, embodied knowledge that experienced music listeners possess.
Pengaruh Sikap Mandiri, Lingkungan Keluarga, Motivasi, dan Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha (Studi Pada Mahasiswa di Perguruan Tinggi Purwokerto)
Authors: Widiastuty Vyna Monicca , Rahayu Tri Septin Muji 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh sikap mandiri, lingkungan keluarga, motivasi, dan pengetahuan kewirausahaan terhadap minat berwirausaha. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi Purwokerto. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan purposive sampling didapatkan 130 mahasiswa yang menjadi sampel dan data diperoleh dari respondendengan instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Metode analisis menggunakan analisisregresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap mandiri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, lingkungan keluarga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, dan pengetahuan kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha.ABSTRACT This study aims to examine the effect of independent attitude, family environment, motivation, and entrepreneur knowledge towards interest of entrepreneurship. The populations in this study are University Students in Purwokerto. The selection of samples in this study was conducted by purposive sampling as many as 130 university students were used as samples. Data was obtained from respondents with research instruments by using a questionnaire. Based multiple linear regression analysis, the results of this study showed that independent attitude has positive and significant effects, family environment has positive and significant effects, motivation has positive and significant effects, and entrepreneur knowledge has positive and significant effects on entrepreneurship interests.
Analisis Tata Niaga Telur Puyuh Milik Bapak Budi di Desa Lopang Kecamatan Kembangbahu Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Taat Sarvian , Susanto Edy , Qomaruddin Muridi 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini iyalah untuk memahami alur dsitribusi tataniaga telur puyuh milik bapak budi, unsur-unsur pemasaran yang terlibat, share keuntungan yang di dapat pedagang dan efisiensi pemasaran yang di peroleh peternak telur puyuh. Metode yang digunakan yakni metode sampling (purposive random sampling dan proposional random sampling. Data di dapat dengan melaksanakan observasi dan interview langsung kepada peternak beserta unsur yang terlibat dalam pemasaran. kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alur distribusi yang terbentuk terdapat satu pola yaitu pola I. untuk pola I didominasi pedagang besar (pengepul), pasar (penjual dan pengecer), peagang pengecer (toko) kemudian konsumen. Unsur-unsur pemasaran yang terlibat diantaranya adalah Peternak telur puyuh ( produsen) - Pedagang Besar (prngepul)-Pasar (penjual dan pengecer)-pedagang pengecer (toko) dan konsumen. Share keuntungan yang diperoleh pedagang tertinggi adalah pedagang pasar (penjual dan pengecer) yakni sebesar (7,0%) dikarenakan pedagang ini membeli telur puyuh dari pedagang besar (pengepul) dengan harga Rp. 21,000/Kg. Kemudian dijual kembali kepada konsumen akhir/konsumen di pasar maupun kepada pedagang pengecer (toko) dengan harga Rp.22.000/Kg (menyesuaikan harga pasar), Sedangkan Share keuntungan terendah di peroleh pedagang pengecer (toko) dikarenakan unsur ini membeli telur puyuh dengan harga Rp. 22.000 – 23.000/Kg dari pedagang pasar (penjual dan pengecer) dan dijual kembali kepada konsumen dengan harga Rp.22.000-2300/Kg + kerugian yang didapat karna kebusukan telur maupun pecah saat perjalanan, jadi semakin besar populasi ternak maka semakin efisien pemasaran yang diterima oleh peternak.
REPRESENTASI DAKWAH MAGIS (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM YOUTUBE KANG UJANG BUSTHOMI CIREBON)
Authors: Lukman Al Farisi  , Zidni Ilman Nafia  , Moh Muslimin  
Published: January 2022

This study aims to describe the representation of the magical da'wah of Kang Ujang Busthomi Cirebon associated with the use of social media Youtube. The diversity of media used by da'i has also become a concern for researchers to re-examine the value of the effectiveness of the media as a medium of preaching. This study uses a qualitative approach using the semiotic analysis method of Roland Barthes. This method is used to read various signs and signs marking the magical da'wah of Ustad Ujang Busthomi which contains messages that are conveyed to viewers and subscribers. The results show that the representation of magical da'wah in various symbols refers to the battle of religious symbols and symbols of polytheism. This is shown through display symbols such as the use of magical objects, irrational and non-physical magical readings that are collaborated with religious rituals as seen in Islamic teachings.
, , Magis, Youtube.
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA (LAB) PRODUCING BACTERIOSIN-LIKE FROM SMOKED GIANT CATFISH (Arius thalassinus)
Authors: Rialita Tita , Moody Sumanti Debby , Subroto Edy , Susanto Heditia Febby 
Published: January 2022

Bacteriocin was bacterial metabolite that have antimicrobial properties, so it had the potential to be used as food bio preservatives. Bacteriocin was produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB), one of the sources of which was from smoked fish products. Some regions in Indonesia produce various types of smoked fish from various types of fish, which were thought to contain bacteriocin-producing lactic acid; one of them was giant cathfish (Arius thalassinus). This study aims to obtain LAB isolates that have strong antimicrobial activity and have the potential to produce bacteriocin-like from smoked giant catfish (Arius thalassinus). The research method used an experimental method that analyzed descriptively. Based on the results, there were 15 isolates LAB isolated from smoked giant catfish. Three selected isolates showed strong antimicrobial activity inhibiting E. coli and S. aureus bacteria, and the most effective inhibiting Salmonella sp. One selected LAB isolates identified Pediococcus acidilactici suspected to produce pediocin bacteriocin-like, while the other two isolates identified Lactobacillus plantarum sp 1 and Lactobacillus plantarum sp 2 which suspected to produce plantaricin bacteriocin. Bacteriocin from the three isolates of LAB had characteristics stable to temperatures up to 121oC, stable in pH range 2-6, and bacteriocin activity increased with the addition of SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) and EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) surfactants. The conclusion was that the bacteriocin produced was stable at high temperature, low pH, and resistence in the presence of surfactants, so it had the potential to be developed as biopreservatives material in preserving fish-based foods
Physical and Blood Examining Characteristics of Shift Workers Nurses in Pandemic COVID-19
Authors: Alie Ike Rahmawaty , Andriane Yuke , Perdana Rizki , Rosady Doni Septiadi , Akbar Ieva B 
Published: January 2022

Shift work is a rotating work time outside normal working hours, either rotating with the shift work division method; this shift work can cause changes in metabolism, immunological status, and oxidative status, which will cause inflammation due to changes in circadian rhythms. During this Covid-19 pandemic, nurses who are mostly women in providing 24-hour service also continue to do shift work. There are several risk factors that might be in the Covid- 19 pandemics, such as age, hypertension, obesity, and diabetes. The purpose of this study was to look at the physical characteristics of female workers who worked shifts during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the study on 40 nurses who worked at Al Ihsan and Muhamadiyah Hospitals West Java showed that 50% were over 31 years old, 97.5% of people had worked >5 years, 80% of people worked in the room, the results were as follows: 97.5% systolic blood pressure normal, diatolic 97.5% normal, BMI less 1.5%, normal 40%, excess 32.5%, 25% fat; Fasting blood sugar 92.5% normal, normal ESR 31 people 97.5%, normal cholesterol as much as 100%, normal triglycerides 95%, aerobic capacity (Vo2max) average 35.15±3.18, while cGMP levels 14.28( 1.4-67.7). These results indicate that there are risk factors for COVID-19, such as high BMI and abnormal fasting blood sugar.
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and C-Reactive Protein in Nondialysis Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Nuzirwan Acang , S Budiman. , K Sussylawati. , T Vidia. 
Published: January 2022

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) occurs when a disease or condition impairs kidney function, causing kidney damage to worsen over several months. Inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP), Interleukine are widely used in CKD. However, those traditional biomarkers have their limitations because of its measurement is costly or inaccessible. Recently, the Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was reported to be associated with inflammation in End-stage renal disease (ESRD). Its measurement is simpler and cheaper4.5. The aim of the present study was to determine whether NLR is associated with CRP in CKD patients.
Methods: This cross-sectional and observational analytic study was conducted 12 consecutive Pre Hemodialysis patients ESRD between Mei 2021 and Augustus 2021. Subjects were divided into two groups according to the results of the examination of the CRP and NLR levels. Then analyzed whether there is have a correlation.
Results: The composite endpoint was observed in 12 patients with ESRD; it was found that both of the values of NLR and CRP were equally increased in ESRD patients, although they were not statistically significant.
Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that a high NLR in ESDR and suggesting that NLR may be a useful marker for the prediction of infection in patients with CKD.
Possibilities of life quality correction of patients with chronic pancreatitis in postoperative hypothyroidis
Authors: Chernyadeva E. V. , Styazhkina S. N. , Chernyshova T. E. , Ivanova M. K. , Zhuikova A. A. 
Published: January 2022

Aim: to study the quality of life and the emotional state of patients with chronic pancreatitis on the background of postoperative hypothyroidism and the possibility of eﬀective rehabilitation.Materials and methods. 270 patients with chronic pancreatitis were examined, among which 40 patients with primary postoperative hypothyroidism, who made up group 1, group 2 included 30 patients without thyroid pathology. Patients underwent a blood test according to the main biochemical parameters, hormonal blood count, ultrasound of the thyroid gland, hepatobiliary and duodenal zone. The study of quality of life and psychoemotional state by tests.Results In patients with chronic pacreatitis in combination with postoperative hypothyroidism among diseases of the hepatoduodenal zone, chronic non-calculous cholecystitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease were identiﬁed that are clinically characterized by abdominal pain syndrome according to the GSRS questionnaire. Patients revealed mild depressive state, high levels of personal and situational anxiety. The quality of life of patients was reduced both in physical and in psychological components, due to indicators of role-playing physical and emotional functioning. Against the background of treatment with a combination of succinate-containing drugs, the severity of depression, situational and personal anxiety decreased, and role functioning due to physical and emotional state, social functioning increased.Conclusions: The use of combination therapy with sodium levothyroxine and ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate in patients with comorbid pathology during postoperative hypothyroidism improves the clinical picture, psychoemotional balance and quality of life.
Unit Optimalization Using the QM App for Windows on Perumahan Bukit Aradiar Permai Balikpapan
Authors: Anisa Naila , Sari Oryza Lhara , Saputra Andika Ade Indra , Gallica Rosa , Aprilla Dwigida 
Published: January 2022

<p><em>Abstract</em></p><p>Housing demand continues to increase along with the increase in economic activity and the number of residents in the city of Balikpapan according to the 2017 Central Statistics Agency as many as 636,012 people to 645,727 people. The increase in housing demand is driven by the community's perspective that home ownership must be met while housing availability is limited. Based on the Balikpapan City Government in the 2012 Regional Spatial Plan, the plan to develop a spatial pattern of cultivation areas is more directed towards the north and east parts of the city so that population growth and development are not concentrated in the city center. This is a challenge for housing providers to meet the needs of long-lived communities and migrant communities by building housing located in the East of Balikpapan City as a place to live. The increase in land prices is so high in Balikpapan due to the movement of the capital from Jakarta to East Kalimantan, making housing prices also higher. The limited land owned by the housing developer must be utilized as well as possible for the construction of housing units, construction of facilities, and the existence of green space in the housing according to government regulations related to Balikpapan City RTRW. Land owned by housing developers that vary in shape is extremely limited with the type of house being built also varies and the price of the unit offered is different for each unit. For this reason, the developer must be able to optimize the production of the type of house that will be built based on government regulations and the National Spatial Plan, optimizing the land to get the optimum profit. This optimization uses the assistive application of QM for Windows and obtained 98 units for type 40/120 and type 45/120 for 102 units with optimum profit yielding Rp 104,292,098,201 for the BEP method.</p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> </em><em>Optimization</em><em>;</em><em> QM For Windows</em><em>;</em><em> Unit.</em></p>
Sinergi Pemerintah dan Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Wisata Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung
Authors: Tjahjono Wawan Setiyo , Murdiyanto Eko , Widayanto Budi 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk sinergi pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam kerjasama pemanfaatan hutan lindung yang dilakukan Pengelola Wisata Bukit Pengger. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dalam pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sinergi antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat di dalam pengelolaan hutan telah terlaksana melalui bentuk kerjasama pemanfaatan hutan lindung untuk kegiatan pengelolaan Wisata Bukit Pengger. Sinergi pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan dapat dijadikan suatu solusi pemecahan kendala permasalahan pengelolaan hutan oleh daerah lain untuk mencapai tujuan utama kelestarian manfaat fungsi hutan dalam rangka peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: kerjasama, hutan lindung, sinergi, wisata
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Produk Beras Organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Riyandani Salsabila Sifa , Permai Ni Made Suyastiri Yani , Widowati Indah 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Loving Hut, Plaza Agro, dan Peppermint Organics sebagai sampel lokasi di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, dengan produk yang diteliti yaitu beras organik dari PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) Menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (2) Menganalisis tingkat kepuasan konsumen berdasarkan kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitis. Pelaksanaan penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus. Pengambilan sampel responden dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, kuesioner, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dan Importance Performance Analysis (Analisis Kinerja dan Kepentingan). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (2)Tingkat kepuasan konsumen pada kategori belum puas berdasarkan kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.