bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dengan Intensi Perilaku Makan Sehat pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Mipa Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Saputri Maylinda , Rahmawati Hetti , Viatrie Diantini 
Published: April 2022

The aim of this research was to understand the positive correlation between peer social support and healthy eating intention among first year university students Faculty of Mathematics and Science Universitas Negeri Malang. This research used a quantitative approach with a descriptive and correlation design. The population of this research is first year students Faculty of Mathematics and Science Universitas Negeri Malang. Subject of this research were 221 students obtained with cluster random sampling technique. The instruments used for this research was healthy eating intention scale and peer social support scale. This research use Pearson Product Moment analysis technique with correlation coefficient level is 0,606 and p less than 0,05, this result means there are significant positive relationship between peer social support and healthy eating intention in first year university students Faculty of Mathematics and Science Universitas Negeri Malang.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan positif dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan intensi perilaku makan sehat pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif dan korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa tahun pertama Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Malang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 221 orang yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik cluster random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala intensi perilaku makan dan skala dukungan sosial teman sebaya. Analisis korelasi menggunakan Product moment Pearson didapat koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,606 dengan p kurang dari 0,05 sehingga ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial teman sebaya dengan intensi perilaku makan sehat pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Malang.
Hubungan Konformitas dengan Keterikatan Kerja Pegawai Desa Kecamatan Turen
Authors: Yahya Thoriq , Hidayat Fattah , Hakim Gamma 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between conformity and work engagement Village officials Sub District Turen. This research is quantitative research using descriptive and correlational analysis of sampling technique in this research using cluster sampling technique with the number of research samples of 45 village officials Sub district Turen. The data collection uses a conformity scale with reliability of 0.768 and work engagement scale with reliability of 0.781. The results of this study indicate that as many as 53 percent of village officials in Turen Sub District have high levels of conformity and 51percent of village officials in Sub District Turen have high levels of work engagement. The result of correlation test of conformity with work engagement village officials Sub District Turen showed a correlation coefficient of 0.409. It shows that there is a positive relationship between conformity with work engagement village officials Sub District Turen.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konformitas dengan keterikatan kerja pegawai desa Kecamatan Turen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan korelasional. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cluster sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebesar 45 pegawai desa Kecamatan Turen. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala konformitas dengan reliabilitas 0,768 dan skala keterikatan kerja dengan reliabilitas 0,781. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 53 persen pegawai desa di Kecamatan Turen memiliki tingkat konformitas yang tinggi dan 51 persen pegawai desa di Kecamatan Turen memiliki tingkat keterikatan kerja yang tinggi. Hasil uji korelasi konformitas dengan keterikatan kerja pegawai desa Kecamatan Turen menunjukan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,409. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang positif antara konformitas dengan keterikatan kerja pegawai desa Kecamatan Turen.
Problematika Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja: Perspektif Psikologi Sosial
Authors: Nurmawadah Sheni Oktriacita , Sa’id Mochammad 
Published: April 2022

Abstract: Smoking behaviour is often encountered among the society. Although there have been many warnings about the dangers of smoking, there are still many people who choose to become active smokers. In order to review this issue, the author uses the literature review method. In the perspective of social psychology, there are several causes of smoking behaviour, especially in adolescents, such as motivation and expectations, fears, perceptions, and expectations of self-efficacy. In addition, unhealthy behaviour such as smoking can also be influenced by the concept of initiation and implementation of behaviour. Social psychology can also play a role in reducing smoking behaviour among adolescents. There are 2 ways that can be applied. First is by displaying advertisements and second by framing the messages/advertisements shown. This framing includes positive framing and negative framing.
Keywords: smoking behavior; adolescent; psychology
Abstrak: Perilaku merokok seringkali kita jumpai di lingkungan sekitar. Meskipun sudah banyak peringatan tentang bahaya merokok, tetapi masih banyak orang yang memilih menjadi perokok aktif. Banyak data yang menunjukkan bahwa perokok terus meningkat di setiap tahunnya. Padahal, dampak negatif merokok sangat besar. Baik bagi perokok itu sendiri, maupun bagi orang di sekitarnya. Mulai dari penyakit ringan hingga penyakit kronis yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Penulis menggunakan metode review literatur dalam mengkaji problematika ini. Dalam perspektif psikologi sosial, terdapat beberapa penyebab perilaku merokok, khususnya pada remaja, seperti, motivasi dan harapan, ketakutan, persepsi, serta harapan efikasi diri. Selain itu, perilaku tidak sehat seperti merokok juga dapat dipengaruhi oleh konsep inisiasi dan implementasi perilaku. Psikologi sosial juga dapat berperan untuk membantu mengurangi perilaku merokok pada remaja. Ada 2 cara yang dapat diterapkan. Pertama, dengan menampilkan iklan yang relevan dan yang kedua, dengan melakukan framing terhadap pesan atau iklan yang akan ditampilkan. Framing ini meliputi framing positif dan framing negatif.
Kata kunci: perilaku merokok; remaja; psikologi
REGULASI EMOSI PADA PASANGAN PERNIKAHAN DINI
Authors: Maulana Nandyang Akhsanul , Rizkina Athia Tri , Nugraha I Made Iswara Pratama , Sa’id Mochammad 
Published: April 2022

Abstract: Early marriage is a marriage between a man and a woman, where one or both partners are under the age of 19. Emotional maturity has an important role in maintaining a marital relationship. A person is able to control his emotions when he can realize and understand the negative emotions that arise from within him. The research method used in this journal review is the narrative review method, namely by identifying and collecting various journal sources according to the topic. The results show that young people who have low levels of education usually lack information about partners between women and men, married life, sex education, and so on. The problem that usually occurs in early couples is the occurrence of conflicts or fights between husband and wife and resulting in domestic violence (KDRT). The inability of married couples to control their emotions can lead to divorce caused by the lack of a sense of responsibility due to lack of awareness as a couple
Keywords: Early marriage, emotion regulation, adolescent
Abstrak: Pernikahan dini adalah suatu pernikahan antara pria dan wanita, yang salah satu atau kedua pasangan masih berada di bawah usia 19 tahun. Kematangan emosi memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga hubungan pernikahan. Seseorang mampu mengendalikan emosinya ketika ia dapat menyadari dan memahami emosi negatif yang muncul dari dalam dirinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam review jurnal ini adalah metode narrative review, yaitu dengan mengidentifikasi dan mengumpulkan berbagai sumber jurnal yang sesuai dengan topik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak muda yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan rendah biasanya kurang memiliki informasi seputar pasangan antara wanita dan pria, kehidupan pernikahan, sex education, dan sebagainya. Masalah yang biasa terjadi pada pasangan dini adalah terjadinya konflik atau pertengkaran antara suami dan istri dan mengakibatkan adanya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT). Ketidakmampuan pasangan suami istri dalam mengendalikan emosi mereka dapat mengakibatkan timbulnya perceraian yang disebabkan oleh minimnya rasa tanggung jawab akibat kurangnya kesadaran sebagai pasangan
Kata kunci: Pernikahan dini, regulasi emosi, remaja
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN TEMAN SEBAYA DAN KONFORMITAS KELOMPOK DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA REMAJA KOTA BLITAR
Authors: Qoni’ Ikma Ni’ma , Hitipeuw Imanuel 
Published: April 2022

Abstract: This study used a quantitative research with descriptive and correlation method. The subject of this research were 57 teenagers who was 16-18 years, who smokes and still undergoing school education in the city of Blitar. The subject is selected used purposive incidental sampling technique. The instruments of this study were the scale of peer support, group conformity scale, and the scale of smoking behavior. The test of hypothesis is used product moment correlation analysis and multiple correlation analysis techniques. The results showed that: (1) adolescense smokers have high peer support, (2) adolescense smokers have high group conformity, (3) the smoking behavior in adolescense in the city of Blitar is included in the category of high, (4) there is a positive correlation between the peers support and smoking behavior, (5) there is a positive correlation between group conformity and smoking behavior, (6) there is a correlation between peers support and group conformity toward adolescence smoking behavior in city of Blitar.
Keywords: peers support, group conformity, smoking behavior.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif dan korelasional. Subjek dalam penelitian berjumlah 57 remaja pada usia 16-18 tahun yang merokok dan masih dalam masa pendidikan di Kota Blitar. Pengambilan subjek menggunakan teknik purposive incidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala dukungan teman sebaya, skala konformitas kelompok, dan skala perilaku merokok. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis korelasi product moment, dan analisis korelasi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) remaja perokok memiliki dukungan teman sebaya yang tinggi, (2) remaja perokok memiliki konformitas kelompok yang tinggi, (3) perilaku merokok pada remaja di Kota Blitar termasuk kategori tinggi, (4) terdapat hubungan positif antara dukungan teman sebaya dan perilaku merokok,(5) terdapat hubungan positif antara konformitas kelompok dan perilaku merokok, (6) terdapat hubungan antara dukungan teman sebaya dan konformitas kelompok dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja di Kota Blitar
Kata kunci dukungan teman sebaya, konformitas kelompok, perilaku merokok
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN SMALL GROUP ORAL LANGUAGE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Sari Deangga Mayang , Farida Farah 
Published: April 2022

Abstract: This study was conducted to determine the development of language proficiency of early childhood and the influence of small group oral language learning methods to the language proficiency of early childhood at Pos Paud Rosalia Malang. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design, with one-group pretest-posttest design. The instrument used was a questionnaire language skills of early childhood 4-5 years, while the small group oral language learning modules used to provide treatment. All members of the population of 27 pupils used as research subjects . The data obtained, were analyzed using test of Paired Samples T-Test. The results showed that the Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000 <0.05. It can be concluded that there is influence of small group oral language learning methods to increase language proficiency in early childhood. Future studies are expected to conduct further research with different techniques of oral language, research designs as well as wider number of subjects.
Keywords: early childhood, small group oral language learning method, language proficiency.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui perkembangan kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini dan pengaruh metode pembelajaran small group oral language terhadap kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini di POS PAUD Rosalia. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian eksperimen-semu, dengan desain one-group pretest-postest design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini 4-5 tahun, sedangkan modul pembelajaran small group oral language digunakan untuk memberikan perlakuan. Semua anggota populasi sebanyak 27 murid dijadikan subjek penelitian. Data yang diperoleh, dinalisis menggunakan uji beda Paired Sampels T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai Sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 < 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh metode pembelajaran small group oral language terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berbahasa pada anak usia dini. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat melakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan teknik oral language yang berbeda, desain penelitian yang berbeda serta jumlah subjek yang lebih luas
Kata kunci: anak usia dini, metode pembelajaran small group oral language, kemampuan berbahasa anak usia dini
Factors associated with relapse among mentally ill patients attending military mental health clinics
Authors: Zubi Arafat khalaf Yousef , Hasan Al-jarrah Laith Taye , Mohammed Al-Alwan Malik Mansour , Tahseen Swalmeh Wafaa , Salem Habarneh Abeer Fayez 
Published: April 2022

Objectives: To assess the prevalence and factors contributing to relapse among mentally ill patients attending military mental health clinics. Method: A cross sectional study was conducted on patients attending military mental health clinics at King Hussein Medical City, Princes Aisha Center, Prince Hashim Hospital and Prince Rashid Hospital. Socio-demographic data questionnaire, internalized stigma of mental illness scale (ISMI), medication adherence scale (MMAS-8), the list of threatening events questionnaire (LTE-Q), oslo’s three items social support scale (OSSS-3) and the alcohol, smoking, and substance involvement screening test (ASSIST-3.0) were utilized for data collection. Data were analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 22. Results: A total of 311 patients with mental illnesses were included in the study. Prevalence of relapse was 37.3%. Relapse was significantly associated with unemployment (OR = 1.84, 95% CI: 0.92 - 2.63), duration of diagnosis more than 5 years (OR = 2.42, 95% CI: 1.39 – 3.73), severe internalized stigma (OR = 3.12, 95% CI: 1.75 – 4.87) and low adherence to medication (OR = 2.14, 95% CI: 1.54 – 3.89). Conclusion: Around one third of the study participants had relapsed. Unemployment, duration of diagnosis more than 5 years, severe internalized stigma and low adherence to medication were significant predictors for relapse. Researchers suggest the need for future interventional studies focused on modifiable predictors of relapse such as stigma, employment, and medication adherence.
Hubungan antara Pet Attachment dengan Kesepian pada Dewasa Awal Lajang yang Merantau
Authors: Imanina Fildza Nurul , Suminar Dewi Retno 
Published: April 2022

Dewasa awal ditandai dengan intimacy vs isolation yang merupakan tugas perkembangan tahap ke-6. Individu yang tidak mencapai intimacy maka akan menyebabkan perasaan terisolasi. Intimacy dapat dicapai melalui kelekatan dengan hewan peliharaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara pet attachment dengan kesepian pada dewasa awal lajang yang merantau. Terdapat 84 responden berusia 20-40 tahun yang memiliki hewan peliharaan saat merantau. Metode yang digunakan adalah survey melalui kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan LAPS oleh Johnson untuk mengukur kelekatan dengan hewan peliharaan dan menggunakan UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 untuk mengukur kesepian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dengan teknik statistik korelasi spearman’s rho dibantu dengan software JAMOVI 1.6. Hasil analisis data diperoleh dengan p sebesar >.05 (p=0.110). Hal ini menunjukan bawah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pet attachment dengan kesepian dewasa awal lajang yang merantau.
China’s Mask Diplomacy: Health Assistance for South Pacific Countries During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Amarilys Monica Rhasintya Indira , Latifah Emmy 
Published: April 2022

<em><span lang="EN">During the COVID-19 pandemic, which generates many negative areas in the field of life, China has become one that shines. China tends to actively contribute to international activities in combating COVID-19. One of the ways is trying to provide assistance to countries affected by COVID-19, one of which is the Pacific countries. This article will explain China's diplomatic efforts to Pacific countries through the distribution of health assistance. Improving China's image is the motive behind this activity. By using the literature study method, this article will discuss more about the reasons behind China's diplomacy in the form of providing health assistance.</span></em>
Evidence-Based Musculoskeletal Care for Swimmers
Authors: Kreulen R. Timothy , Spiker Andrea M. , Heinlein Scott A. , Cosgarea Andrew J. 
Published: April 2022

» Swimming is a popular activity with numerous health benefits.» Swimming involves complex biomechanical movements that, especially if performed incorrectly, can lead to musculoskeletal injuries.» The shoulder is the most commonly affected joint, although lower-extremity and spine injuries have also been reported.
Increased ENT2 Expression and Its Association with Altered Purine Metabolism in Different Stages of Colorectal Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: Naes Safaa M. , Ab-Rahim Sharaniza , Mazlan Musalmah , Hashim Nurul Azmir Amir , Rahman Amirah Abdul 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent malignant cancers worldwide. Although the purine metabolism pathway is known to be vital for cancer cells survival mechanism, not much is known on equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 (ENT2) role in CRC development and its association with purine metabolites. Hence this study is aimed to determine the level of hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT), hypoxanthine, uric acid (UA), and the activity of xanthine oxidase (XO) and relate the findings with the ENT2 expression level in different CRC stages. Normal colon cell line; CCD-841CoN and a panel of human CRC cell lines; SW480, HCT15 and HCT116, representing different CRC stages; Dukes’ B, C, and D respectively, have been used to measure HPRT, hypoxanthine/xanthine, UA levels and the activity of XO. The level of ENT2 expression was also performed by qRT-PCR. The levels of HPRT, hypoxanthine were significantly higher (P< 0.05), while XO and UA were lower (P< 0.05) in all CRC stages as compared to the normal colon cells. Furthermore, ENT2 expression was found to be increased in all CRC stages. Despite having the highest level of HPRT and hypoxanthine, ENT2 level is lower in Dukes' D when compared to Dukes' B and C. The rate of salvage pathway is increased in CRC development as indicated by the elevated levels of HPRT and hypoxanthine in different CRC stages. Increased ENT2 expression implies its importance in assisting hypoxanthine uptake which is vital to increase DNA synthesis via hypoxanthine recycling. Thus, ENT2 may be a potential marker in CRC therapeutic development.
Endovascular treatment of scalp AVF following hair transplantation: case report
Authors: Molinaro Stefano , Terrana Alberto , Vizzari Francesco Alberto , Giorgianni Andrea 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Introduction:
Scalp arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) following hair transplantation are rare; few single case reports have been described. Therapeutic options include open surgery, percutaneous and transarterial endovascular embolization; in recent years these latter have gained favour because of their minimally invasive approach also concerning post-treatment cutaneous appearance.
Case presentation:
A 29 y/o male after 3 months from a hair transplantation procedure began to notice a little pulsatile mass beneath the skin of the forehead. Subsequent diagnostic imaging (CTA and angiography) showed the presence of a scalp frontoparietal AVF with a single superficial temporal artery (STA) feeder and a superficial subcutaneous veins drainage. After a few months a sudden worsening of symptoms was reported. Endovascular treatment was performed in general anaesthesia, with right femoral arterial access, ECA catheterization, superselective STA microcatheterization right at fistula point and embolization with platinum detachable coils. No procedural complications occurred. Patient was discharged on the 4th day, asymptomatic. Clinical symptoms resolved promptly after just 3–4 weeks. A control angiogram after 6 months showed complete disappearance of the fistula.
Conclusions
Hair transplantation procedures are associated with a low risk profile, and scalp AVF is a very rare complication; both endovascular interventions and open surgery are safe and effective in treating this complication. A complete preliminary angiographic study is needed; if vascular anatomy is favourable, a transarterial approach can be performed. Coiling occlusion compared to glue embolization avoids cutaneous discoloration and/or subcutaneous mass among the fistulous point. In this case this technique was proven to be safe and effective.
Financially Incentivized Reporting and CDC Guidelines Effectively Lowered Risk of Contracting COVID-19 in a Medical Device Manufacturing Setting.
Authors: McKechnie AJ , Stanik Madeleine , Weaver Dave , Cassidy Devon , Hilas Georgios , Snyder Scott 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The objective of this study is to understand if mitigation controls recommended by the CDC influence a reduction in risk of contracting COVID-19 within the pre-vaccine era of a medical device manufacturing setting. A cross-sectional epidemiological survey that includes 1,136 participants was conducted to assess COVID-19 infection rates across a medical device company with multiple sites located in Indiana between 01JAN2020 to 31DEC2020. Among employees (N=870) who are ever on-site, there is an 86% (OR=0.14, 95% CI:0.043-0.448) reduction in the odds of contracting COVID-19 as compared to employees off-site. Additionally, no COVID-19 related deaths were reported during this period. On-site risk of contracting COVID-19 was lowered through mitigation control measures and financially incentivized leave for self-reporting of COVID-19 exposure and/or symptoms. Thus, the preventative measures taken at this medical device company in southern Indiana reduced morbidity and possibly mortality of their employees.