bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIFTAS MENGUNYAH BUAH BERSERAT DAN BERAIR TERHADAP KUANTITAS BAKTERI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS PADA ANAK KEBUTUHAN KHUSUS
Authors: Wiyatini Tri , Ekoningtyas Endah Aryati , Prasko Prasko 
Published: January 2022

TITLEThe effectiveness of chewing stringy and watery fruits against the quantity of Streptococcus mutans in children with special needsABSTRACTChildren who suffer from mental retardation associated with muscle coordination resulted in delays on the development of movement (motoric), speech, and limitations adjust to the environment. The disorder is also added to the difficulties of children to be able to maintain healthy teeth and mouth independently and are less active mouth muscles to get a good natural cleansing. The process of chewing fibrous foods will stimulate and increase saliva production. The apple is a fibrousfruit which can be obtained on the market. And apple has the ability to self-cleansing effect. This study aims to determine the effect of chewing an apple to the quantity of Streptococcus mutans bacteria in children with special needsThis type of research is descriptive. The method used in this study is a quasi experimental and design studies carried out by one group pretest and posttest. In this study, a sample calculation of the number of bacteria before and after chewing apples in saliva using Total Plate Count. Samples were 15 students from elementary classes I-VI mild mental retardation in special schools amounted foundation Widya Bhakti Semarang.The results showed statisticfrom paired t-test that there are effective chew of fibrousand juicy fruit on the quantity of bacteria Streptococcus mutans in a special needs child, and from the analysis of the data showed a significant difference with the t value of 3,778 df (degrees of freedom) and p value = 0.002 (p 0.05). Keywords : fruit fibrous watery, streptococcus mutans quantity
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI LARUTAN GARAM BERYODIUM (NACL) TERHADAP DAYA HAMBAT BAKTERI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS
Authors: Rimbiyastuti Hermien , Suwarsono Suwarsono , Julianto Ahmad Yusuf 
Published: January 2022

TITLEThe effect of iodized salt solution concentration against Streptococcus mutans growthABSTRACTIodium Salt solution is the combination of Na and Cl in water. The iodium salt could kill gram postitive and negative bacteria. Streptococcus mutans is one of bacteria that cause caries. The aim of this study wanted to know the effect of iodium salt solution in 20% and 80% concentration toward inhibitory ability of Streptococcus mutans.The type of this study was quasy experiment without control group. This study was the intervention of salt consentration toward inhibitory ability of bacteria. The data were analyzed with quantitative descriptitive analyze.The result showed that the inhibitory effect of 20% salt solution was 5.3mm and 7.0mm for 80% salt solution. The cathegory inhibitory ability was moderate for 20% concentration and high for 80% concentration. The conclusion was that the 80% concentration of salt solution were more powerful in inhibitting Streptococcus mutans than 20%. Keywords : iodium salt solution, inhibitory ability, Streptococcus mutans
PEMFIGUS VULGARIS ORAL TERKAIT INFEKSI VIRUS HERPES SIMPLEKS (LAPORAN KASUS)
Authors: Nelis Surya 
Published: January 2022

TITLEOral pemphigus vulgaris associated herpes simplex virus infection (case report)ABSTRACTPemphigus Vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune mucocutaneous disease characterized by intraepithelial blister formation, which develops due to the interaction between predisposing genetic and environmental factors. Infections caused by members of the Herpesviridae family have been suggested as a possible triggering factor for PV. The purpose of this case report was to describe the case of a patient who has developed PV after showing herpetic infection, which refractory to corticosteroid therapy. A 49-year old-woman suffered from extensive multiple painful erosions/ulcers of the mouth. The lesions started on the buccal mucosa which subsequently involved the entired mouth. Histopathologic examination was suggestive of PV. The lesions developed concurrently with high titers of anti-HSV antibodies. These patient was treated with oral and topical corticosteroid, but showed incomplete remission. The titers of anti-HSV have followed the PV activity, reducing with the remission of the disease. Two months later, patient developed exacerbation of the lesions, following the return of high titers of anti-HSV IgG.The treatment with acyclovir has succeeded and all lesions have been completely healed. This case indicated that the lesions of PV which are refractory to corticosteroid therapy, should be considered to herpetic infection. Keywords : Oral pemphigus vulgaris, herpes simplex infection, autoimmune, corticosteroids
PENGARUH MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL DAN JAMBU BIJI MERAH TERHADAP DEBRIS INDEKS
Authors: Hidayati Siti , Suyatmi Dwi 
Published: January 2022

TITLEThe effect of apple and guava chewing to debris indexABSTRACTDebris is food accumulation contained in the oral cavity, if not promptly cleaned will cause dental caries disease. Debris can be cleaned mechanically or chemically. One of the way to clean debris by chewing apples and guava, fibrous texture and juicy fruit, so it can clean teeth naturally. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chewing an apple and red guava against debris index.This research method is quasy experimental with pre and post test design. Population were students aged 8-10 years. Samples are 40 students who were divided into 2 groups: 20 students as treatment group chewing apples and 20 students chewing guava as control group. Sampling using total sampling techniques. Independent variables was munching apples and guava red while dependent variable was debris index,Results: from paired T test showed the results of p = 0.000, mean p 0.05, while the independent T test showed the results of p = 0,001, meaning p Value of 0.05. Conclusion: Chewing apples and guava red effect on the index debris. Chewing apples are more effective than chewing guava in decreasing debris index. Key words : apple, guava red, debris index
HUBUNGAN STATUS KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA/I SD NEGERI 2 SANGGA BERU KECAMATAN GUNUNG MERIAH KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL
Authors: Nurhamidah Nurhamidah , Sofia Ramadhan Ety , Asmawati Asmawati , Juni Juni 
Published: January 2022

TITLEThe relationship between oral hygiene status and learning achievement of students in SD Negeri 2 Sangga Beru, Gunung Meriah, Aceh SingkilABSTRACTDental and oral health is art of physical health which cannot be separated from one to each other. The main problem is that many school children are affected by caries which can decrease their learning ability. The objective of the research was to find out the correlation between dental and oral health status and elementary school students’ learning performance.The research used analytic descriptive method with cross sectional study design. The samples were 70 elementary school students, taken by using random sampling technique. Primary data were gathered by conducting clinical examination and secondary data by finding out progress report cards. The gathered data were analyzed by using bivatriate analysis with chi square statistic test.The result of the research showed that 50% of the respondents had good dental and health status (def-t and DMF-T), 32.9% of them had moderate def-t and DMF-T, and 17.1% of them had bad def-t and DMF-T. It was also found that 42.9% of the respondents had bad learning performance, 38.6% of them had moderate learning performance, and 18.6% of them had good learning performance. The result of chi square test showed that there was significant correlation between dental and oral health status and students’ learning performance at SDN 2 Sangga Beru, Gunung Meriah Subdistrict, Aceh Singkil District at p-value = 0.009 (p ≤ 0.05). The conclusion of the research was that dental and oral health status could influence learning performance.Key words : Dental and Oral Health Status, Learning Performance
PENGARUH DENTAL BRAILLE EDUCATION (DBE) TERHADAP ORAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK TUNANETRA
Authors: Fiqih Sabilillah Muhammad , Zulfahmi Taftazani Rieza , Sopianah Yayah , Fatmasari Dyah 
Published: January 2022

TITLEThe influence of dental braille education (DBE) to oral hygiene of blind childrenABSTRACTBlind children has poor oral hygiene. Such condition due to tooth brushing is not monitored, other factors such as brushing technique, motor skills and mentoring assistance are still negligible. Besides the lack of visualization to understand and master the techniques of oral hygiene practices. This study aimed to analyze the influence of Braille Dental Education (DBE) against Oral Hygiene in blind children.Pre-experimental research design with the group pre-posttest design, further examination Plaque Index before the intervention. Intervention is given on a sample in the form of DBE and then evaluated at day 21. The outputs or outcomes in this study of assessment of the degree oral hygiene using the Plaque Index and DBE-shaped booklet. The research sample using purposive sampling method. Data analysis using descriptive statistics in the form of tables (boxplot or diagram), then the bivariate analysis using the non-parametric Wilcoxon to determine changes in oral hygiene on the results of the pretest to posttest results. Analysis of the data in this study using a computer program to test the hypothesis based on a significance level of 0.05 with 95% confidence level.The results of the analysis of the difference in oral hygiene change from pretest to posttest showed no significant changes, indicated by Z = -3.126 and p = 0.002 (p 0.005). It can be concluded that the hypothesis that there was an effect on oral hygiene DBE in blind children is acceptable because it is essentially a state intelligence of blind children is not different from normal children, and therefore requires an approach and good communication in handling it. Key words : Dental Braille Education (DBE), Oral Hygiene, Children with Visual Impairment
ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA DAN KEPUASAN CIVITAS AKADEMIKA POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG
Authors: Nugraheni Hermien , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Sadimin Sadimin 
Published: January 2022

TITLEAnalysis of organization-practice effect toward performance and satisfaction of Poltekes Kemenkes Semarang civitas academicABSTRACTOrganizational culture in Health Polytechnic of Semarang to implementation for college’s quality assurance system would guide the academic community of Health Polytechnic Semarang about how a job is well done and what is important. The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of organizational culture on the performance and satisfaction of the academic community in Health Polytechnic Semarang to implementation of College’s Quality Assurance System.The method used to collect data in this study is a survey method. The research design used for user satisfaction survey of graduates is a cross -sectional (cross-sectional). The research variabels include: Organizational Culture , Academic Community Performance and Satisfaction in the implementation of College’s Quality Assurance System in Health Polytechnic Semarang and stakeholder satisfaction about Health Polytechnic Semarang’s graduate.The results showed that most respondents performs well and satisfied with the implementation of the College’s Quality Assurance System. Stakeholder satisfaction levels for Health Polytechnic Semarang graduates are in the category of "enough". With components that the highest satisfaction level in the integrity and the lowest on self-development component. Organizational culture variables that affect performance are: innovation and the courage to take risks, attention to detail things, people orientation, and stability, as well as the most influential are: stability. Variable organizational culture that influence satisfaction is the attention to detail matters, people orientation, and stability, while the most influential is the attention to detail matters. Key words : organizational culture , performance, satisfaction
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN TUSUK GIGI TERHADAP TERJADINYA SAKU GUSI PADA MASYARAKAT DUSUN II DESA MARINDAL II KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2016
Authors: Emailijati Kartika , Hamsar Adriana , M. Marthias Etty , Aini Nurul 
Published: January 2022

TITLEThe relationship between toothpick usage and gingival pocket on society of Dusun II, Desa Marindal II, Patumbak, Deli Serdang in 2016ABSTRACTToothpick is a piece of wooden or plastic stick used to remove food accumulated from teeth. The improper use of toothpick can damage the soft tissues around the tooth and cause inflammation on the mucosa tissue of the oral cavity. The preliminary survey conducted in Dusun II, Mariendal II Village, Patumbak Sub-district found that 25% of the residents who used toothpick complaint about bleeding gum and gap-tooth.This is an analytical research with case control method with population of 520 people. The samples were 52 respondents who were divided into two groups; the first 26 respondents used toothpick and the other 26 respondents did not use toothpick.The results showed that the uses of toothpick may cause periodontal pocket compared to the group who did not use them. It could be seen from the score difference for CPITN (Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs), the highest score indicated by the group that used toothpick was 3 which was represented by 53.8% and the highest score obtained by the group that did not use toothpick was 2 which was represented by 73.1%. The statistical analysis with chi-square test gained probability value 0.0001 (p0.05). In conclusion, H0 was rejected which meant that there was a correlation between the uses of toothpick and the incidence of periodontal pocket. Key words : Toothpick, Periodontal Pocket
PENYULUHAN METODE AUDIO VISUAL DAN DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Prasko Prasko , Santoso Bedjo , Sutomo Bambang 
Published: January 2022

TITLEEducation with audio-visual and modeling methods to tooth brushing education in elementary school childrenABSTRACTThe maintenance of oral health as well as health coaching teeth, especially in children of school groups need special attention because at this age children are undergoing the process of growth and development. Previous dental state will affect the development of dental health in adulthood. Through training programs is expected to increase knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining oral health and able to participate actively in increasing efforts to maintain self. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of extension methods and audio visual demonstration of the knowledge brushing teeth.This research uses descriptive quantitative method is a method of research conducted with the main objective to create a picture or a description of a situation in an objective that has to do with the problems examined. The instrument used was the questionnaire.From the results of the study conducted by researchers in the field to the students of class V and VI Elementary School Pedalangan 02 Semarang is known that after counseling with the demonstration of the results obtained knowledge of students of class V in both categories with a score of 7 and after counseling with audio visual results obtained knowledge graders VI enter both categories with a value 6.95. It can be concluded that the extension demonstration and extension with audio visual effective for use in improving the knowledge toothbrushing on elementary school children.Key words : Counseling method of demonstration and audio visual, knowledge of brushing teeth
PERBEDAAN pH SALIVA ANTARA BERKUMUR INFUSED WATER LEMON DAN INFUSED WATER STROBERI PADA PENGHUNI ASRAMA GRIYA BHAKTI HUSADA SEMARANG
Authors: Sadimin Sadimin , Wiradona Irmanita 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT The degree of acidity of pH saliva is a way to measure the degree of acid or alkaline of the saliva liquid. Gargling is the simple way to maintain the cleanliness of the teeth and the mouth.the fruits which contain of sour taste are chosen, strawberry and lemon fruits are chosen than any other fruits because they contain sour taste and produce fresh taste. They can use to make infused water. The objectives of this research are to determine the alteration of pH saliva before and after given treatment or gargling using strawberry and lemon infused water. The researcher used Quasi Experimental or Experimental Pseudo Method. The researcher used pretest and posttest in the research design. The researcher divided two group designs. Both of them were given the same treatment by measuring the pH saliva before and after giving treatment. The sample of lemon infused water are 40 and the strawberry are also 40, so the total of the sample are 80 responden. Data analysis uses independent frequency and statistical distribusi of t-test. The result of the research are about the difference of pH saliva before and after given the treatment using lemon and strawberry infused water. The difference of average of pH saliva before anf after given the treatment using lemon infused water is 0,3. Then, the difference of average of pH saliva before and after given the treatment using strawberry infused water is 0,4. In conclusion, both of them are equally can recude pH saliva, but using strawberry infused water work much better than lemon. The need to do more of this research is using different fruit, such as grape, kiwi, and star fruit.Keywords : The degree of acidity of PH saliva, Lemon and Strawberry infused water
Penanggulangan Penyakit Karies Gigi Melalui Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Gigi dan Penambalan Gigi dengan Tehnik Atraumatik Restorative Treatment (Art) Siswa SD Inpres Silian Dan Sd Negeri Silian Raya Kecamatan Silian Raya
Authors: Harapan Ketut , Sahelangi Olfie , Karamoy Youla , Logor Fione 
Published: January 2022

Pemberdayaan masyarakat merupakan salah satu cara untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pembangunan kesehatan, salah satu diantaranya dengan pemberdayaan kader kesehatan. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013 diperoleh hasil prevalensi karies penduduk di Indonesia sebesar 25,9%, kecenderungan indeks DMF-T 4,6, di Sulawesi Utara itu sendiri kecenderungan DMF-T 5,4. Kader kesehatan gigi sekolah adalah individu yang terorganisir dalam kurun waktu tertentu dan selama itu kualitasnya terus ditingkatkan guna mencapai suatu tujuan yaitu peningkatan kualitas kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuannya adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan sikap kader tentang kesehatan gigi dan meningkatkan ketrampilan kader dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit karies gigi dengan tehnik ART.Metode yang dilaksanakan adalah dengan melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi siswa SD kelas 4 sejumlah 60 orang terdiri dari 2 sekolah di daerah Silian. Setelah diberikan pelatihan, selanjutnya kader kesehatan gigi dibimbing untuk menerapkan hasil pelatihan dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan dalam pencegahan penyakit karies gigi.Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan yaitu pengetahuan baik menjadi 93%, dan pengetahuan kurang baik menjadi 0%. Selain itu, gigi tetap yang telah mendapatkan penambalan gigi dengan tehnik ART sebanyak 53 elemen gigi, dan berjumlah 25 elemen gigi yang ditambal dengan fissure sealant. Hal tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, motivasi, sikap dan perilaku para peserta kader dan perubahan kasus karies gigi setelah dilakukan tindakan penambalan gigi.
The Influence of Polygonum Minus Huds on Bacteria to Acrylic Denture
Authors: Rezki Sri , Halimah Halimah , Maryani Yeni , Setyowati Neny 
Published: January 2022

The user of acrylic partial denture more than 4,5% on Indonesia Country, expecially on West Borneo distrik. Used acrylic partial denture in mouth must be clean, because in the moulth many bacteria. Plaque is a collection of bacteria. Plaque causes of diseases on the teeth and moulth. Plak Cleaning plak using toothbrush and moulthwash. Polygonum minus Huds is the endemic plants in West Borneo. Contained of Polygonum minus Hud are phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, terpenoids, tannins, saponins, and essential oils. It is can antibacterial in the form of Methanol Extract. the purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial effects of infusion extracts on the collection of bacteria on acrylic denture in the mouth. This study is experimental laboratory research with a posttest only control group design. It was conducted by comparing the antibacterial of Polygonum minus Huds in infusa of 25%, 50%, and 75%. Antibacterial test uses dilution test Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST). Data analysis uses qualitative data analysis. The results of the study is infusa Polygonum minus Huds can reduce bakteri colony in acrylic denture. The higher the concentration of the infusa, the higher, the highter antibakteri effect
Effectiveness Rinse with Infused Pondoh Snakefruit on Redusing the OHIS Value in Elementary School Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan 2019
Authors: Syahputra Syawaludin Ardy , Purwaningsih Endang , Soesilaningtyas Soesilaningtyas 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThe Directorate of Dental Health (2000) sets a long-term goal of the Dental and Oral Health program, which is an optimal degree of oral health with a measure of oral hygiene in elementary school students with an Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHIS) range of 0.6-1.2 . Initial examination at Elementary School Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan, OHIS values were obtained with an average of 3.1. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of gargling with 20% infused of pondoh snakefruit on OHIS scores fourth students of Elementary School Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan. This research method is quasy experiment using the Pre and Post-test design with control group design. Respondents were selected by the total quota sampling method in fourth students of Elementary School Batukerbuy IV Pamekasan who were 10 years old and obtained respondents as many as 40 people. Based on the results of data analysis, there is an insignificant difference in average values between after rinsing infused pondoh snakefruit 20% by 19.03 and chlorhexidine mouthwash 0.2% with an average value of 21.98 and a difference of 2.95. Based on research that has been done, it was concluded that rinse chlorhexidine mouthwash 0.2% was more effective in reducing the OHIS value compared to rinse infused of pondoh snakefruit 20%. Keywords: OHIS; infused pondoh snakefruit; elementary school students