bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studi Kasus Kebidanan Pada Ibu Multipara Dengan Post Sectio Caesarea Di Ruang Perawatan Sakura RS Hajja Andi Depu Polewli Mandar
Authors: Niar Niar , Wahyuni Sry , Wahab Masyitah , Renil Gabriella 
Published: December 2022

Luka pada infeksi sc adalah suatu permaslahan yang pertama pada praktik pada pembedahan. Bila luka klien terdapat infeksi sehingga perawatan luka akan lebih lama, maka harga pada perawatan rumah sakit akan jadi tinggi. Telah di peroleh data dari pengumpulan data rekam medis di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar pada bulan januari-februari 2022 ada 185 klien sc diantaranya 8 yang alami luka infeksi post sc dintaranya 9 yang alami luka infeksi post sc. Hal yang menandakan terjadi peningkatan setiap bulan. Penelitian ini terdapat tujuan untuk memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada ibu post partum, pada jenis penelitian ini adalah asuhan kebidanan untuk mendekatkan studi kasus. Penelitian pada subjek ini merupakan post sc di hari pertama hingga hari ketiga di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar periode 2022 sebanyak 2 kasus. Dan di dokumentasikan dalam bentuk SOAP. Metode penelitian: Studi kasus penelitian ini adalah asuhan kebidanan pada ibu multipara dengan post sc di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar Tahun 2022 waktu penelitian pada kasus di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar lama waktu yang akan dilakukan yaitu sejak pasien pertama kali masuk rumah sakit sampai pulang sampai luka pasien sembuh dan kering. Hasil penelitian: catatan perkembangan kasus 1 klien mengatakan masih rasa nyeri belum teratasi, tampak pengeluaran lochea rubra, pemberian antibiotik tetap dijalankan. Sedangkan pada kasus 2 rasa nyeri juga masih dirasakan, tampak pengeluaran lochea rubra, pada luka operasi masih tertutup verban dan rasa nyeri belum teratasi.
Perbandingan Efektifitas Pemberian Dzikir Dan Terapi Musik Religi Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Op Sectio Caesarea
Authors: Annisa Fausiyah , Irmawati Irmawati 
Published: December 2022

Kecemasan adalah kekwatiran yang tidak jelas dan menyebar yang berkaitan dengan perasaan tidak pasti dan tidak berdaya. Penatalaksaan kecemasan ada 2 yaitu secara farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi, salah satu obat nonfarmakologi yaitu distraksi seperti dzikir dan terapi musik religi.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan pemberian dzikir dan terapi musik religi terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre op sectio caesarea di RSUD Haji Makassar. esain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian experimental dengan pendekatan quasy experimental melalui rancangan penelitian two group pre-post test design. Jumlah sampel 74 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode uji statistik yaitu uji t dengan kemaknaan 0,01. Didapatkan hasil adanya perbandingan pemberian terapi musik religi terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre op sectio caesarea dengan nilai mean 25.65, deviasi 2.918 dan tingkat sig.0.001 Dengan nilai ρ 0,000 < α 0,01. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu bahwa terapi musik religi lebih efektif pada kecemasan pasien pre op sectio caesarea.
STRATEGIES IN TRANSLATING CHILDREN STORIES
Authors: Mahyudi Aditya , Prihandini Asih 
Published: December 2022

The aims of this research is look for vocabulary in a story and determine the types of translation strategies into English-Indonesian and Indonesian-English. The data collected in this study were taken on a children's story entitled "The Emperor's New Clothes" which consisted of five analyzes and refer to Castillo's theory. (2019) Classifications of translation strategy include addition, subtraction, cultural equivalents, synonyms, and adaptations. The use of a translation strategy like Procession is a form of adaptation from the Indonesian language prosesi. This word meaning has the same translation but the use of the meaning was differently. Furthermore, the research method used in this discussion is a qualitative method where the writer use data collection techniques with tables. As conclusion, the writer describes the translation strategy as a source of problem solving and must form a translation of words, phrases, or sentences based on linguistic rules.
ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM FILEM SPIRITED AWAY KARYA HAYAO MIZAYAKI
Authors: Meliana Igat , Antariksawan Antariksawan 
Published: December 2022

This research was aimed to describe the use of speech utterances conveyed by speakers to the interlocutor in Mizaki Hayao's film Spirited Away. The form of illocutionary speech acts include the types of assertive, directive, commissive, expressive and declarative speech which means complaining, reporting, pleading, ordering, asking, threatening, promising, criticizing, blaming, thanking, apologizing, praising, and giving names. The method used in this study was qualitative descriptive method. Data was collected using the technique of listening, recording and taking notes. The results of this study is the data taken from the film. From the speech data, it is then classified according to the types of speech acts and their meanings. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the film Sporited Away by Hayao Mizaki contains illocutionary speech acts with assertive, directive, commissive, expressive and declarative speech having the meaning of complaining, reporting, pleading, ordering, asking, threatening, promising, criticizing, blaming, thanking, apologizing, praising and naming.
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penggunaan tidak tutur yang disampaikan penutur kepada lawan tutur dalam filem Spirited Away karya Mizaki Hayao, berupa tindak tutur ilokusi dengan jenis tuturan asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif dan deklaratif yang bermakna mengeluh, melaporkan, memohon, memerintah, meminta, mengancam, menjanjikan, mengecam, menyalahkan, mengucapkan terimakasih, meminta maaf, memuji, serta memberikan nama. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik simak, rekam dan catat. Hasil penelitian ini berupa data jenis-jenis tindak tutur. Data tersebut kemudian diklasifikasikan sesuai dengan jenis tindak tutur dan maknanya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada filem Spirited Away karya Hayao Mizaki terdapat tindak tutur ilokusi dengan tuturan asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif dan deklaratif yang bermakna mengeluh, melaporkan, memohon, memerintah, meminta, mengancam, menjanjikan, mengecam, menyalahkan, mengucapkan terima kasih, meminta maaf, memuji serta memberi nama.
REALISASI PRINSIP KESANTUNAN DALAM TUTURAN WALIKOTA SURABAYA TRI RISMAHARINI PADA TALKSHOW DI TELEVISI
Authors: Thoriq Amiera 
Published: December 2022

The objective of this research is to describe the realization of politeness principles within the speech of Tri Rismaharini, mayor of Surabaya which appeared in talkshows on television. The main theory of the research is Geoffrey Leech’s Politeness Principles (1983).This qualitative research used data transcript noted from the talkshows that had her as a guest. The drawn conclusion is that all maxims in the politeness principles occurred in the conversations. Those are The Tact Maxim, The Generosity Maxim, The Approbation Maxim, The Modesty Maxim, The Agreement Maxim and The Maxim of Sympathy.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan realisasi prinsip kesantunan dalam tuturan Tri Rismaharini, walikota Surabaya dalam beberapa talkshow di televisi. Teori utama yang digunakan adalah Prinsip Kesantunan yang digagas oleh Geoffrey Leech (1983). Data yang digunakan berupa transkip hasil teknik catat dari metode simak bebas libat cakap terhadap tayangan-tayangan talkshow yang mengundang Tri Rismaharini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip kesantunan yang digunakan oleh Tri Rismaharini meliputi maksim kebijaksanaan, maksim kedermawanan, maksim kesederhanaan, maksim pujian dan maksim simpati.
Clinicopathologic and Molecular Features of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas Harboring Alterations in COMPASS-like Complex Genes
Authors: Hissong Erika , Zhao Lili , Shi Jiaqi 
Published: December 2022

Context.—
Recent genome-wide sequencing studies have identified a subset of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) harboring significant alterations in epigenetic regulation genes, including the COMPASS-like complex genes. Whether this subset of PDACs has specific histologic characteristics or carries prognostic or therapeutic implications is unknown.

Objective.—
To determine the specific clinicopathologic and molecular features of PDACs carrying mutations in COMPASS-like complex genes.

Design.—
We analyzed a series of 103 primary and metastatic PDACs with comprehensive molecular profiling, including 13 PDACs carrying loss-of-function COMPASS-like complex gene alterations (study cohort). Another 45 patients carrying PDACs with wild-type COMPASS-like complex genes were used as the control group.

Results.—
PDACs within the study cohort were smaller, harboring frequent areas of poor differentiation and concurrent alterations in KRAS, TP53, SMAD4, and CDKN2A. A subset of metastatic PDACs from the study cohort showed squamous differentiation. There was a trend toward decreased survival in the study group. We further interrogated 2 public data sets and found that PDACs with COMPASS-like complex gene alterations have increased rates of TP53 mutation, body-tail location, poor differentiation or undifferentiated histology, and a higher death rate.

Conclusions.—
COMPASS-like complex gene alterations likely represent a subset of more aggressive PDACs with poor or squamous differentiation histologically and increased concurrent TP53 mutations. These findings may have potential prognostic and therapeutic implications.
Association of Minimal Residual Disease by a Single-Tube 8-Color Flow Cytometric Analysis With Clinical Outcome in Adult B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Real-World Study Based on 486 Patients
Authors: Liao Hongyan , Jiang Nenggang , Yang Ying , Zhang Xin , Chen Jiao , Lai Hongli , Zheng Qin 
Published: December 2022

Context.—
Minimal/measurable residual disease (MRD) measured by molecular and multiparametric flow cytometry (MFC) has been proven to be predictive of relapse and survival in patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). A universally applicable antibody panel at a low cost but without compromising sensitivity and power of prognosis prediction in adult B-ALL remains unestablished.

Objective.—
To report our experience of using a single-tube 8-color MFC panel to measure the MRD status as a prognostic indicator in adult B-ALL patients.

Design.—
We retrospectively analyzed the characteristics, MRD status, and prognosis of adult B-ALL based on a large real-world cohort of 486 patients during a 10-year period.

Results.—
MRD assessed by MFC and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for BCR-ABL+ patients showed concordant results in 74.2% of cases. MRD− status by our MFC panel could clearly predict a favorable relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) both at the end of induction and at the end of 1 consolidation course. Patients with continuous MRD− and with at least 1 MRD− result showed a favorable RFS and OS compared with those with at least 1 MRD+ result and continuous MRD+, respectively.

Conclusions.—
The single-tube 8-color MFC panel demonstrated a low cost, decent sensitivity, and comparability with polymerase chain reaction–MRD but an excellent performance in predicting RFS and OS, and thus could potentially be taken as a routine indicator in the evaluation of the treatment response for adult patients with B-ALL.
Association between type 2 diabetes and 5-year overall survival in early-stage pancreatic cancer: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Tang Zhiyin , Xu Wanfeng , Zhang Mingming 
Published: December 2022

Background
This study examined the association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and 5-year overall survival (OS) in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC).

Methods
This retrospective cohort study included patients diagnosed with stage I/II PC at Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from January 2012 to December 2017. All patients had pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma or its subtypes. The outcome was the 5-year OS rate based on data from the patient charts. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 22.0

Results
A total of 238 patients were included: 72 with T2DM and 166 without T2DM. There were significant differences in blood glucose levels and OS between the two groups (all P < 0.05). The median OS was 11.4 (95% confidence interval CI [8.49–14.31]) months in the T2DM group and 16.3 (95% CI [12.44–20.16], P = 0.023) months in the non-T2DM group. After adjustment for confounders, T2DM was an independent factor affecting 5-year OS (P = 0.010). Compared with non-T2DM patients, T2DM patients had a higher risk of death (HR = 1.475, 95% CI [1.096–1.985]).

Conclusions
T2DM is associated with 5-year OS in patients with PC.
Effect of Agronomic Management on Soil Microclimatic Parameters and Root Yield of Sida Hemp (Sida alnifolia L.)
Authors: Priyadarsini P. T. Vidhu , Sindhu P. V. , Menon Meera V. 
Published: December 2022

Agronomic management exhibits great influence on growth and yield of crops by modifying physical, chemical and biological properties of soil and plants. Field experiment was conducted during June to December, 2018 to assess the effect of agronomic management viz. light intensity, application of manuring and weed management on soil microclimatic variations and its effects on root yield of Sida hemp (Sida alnifolia L.). The treatments included two levels of light intensity (open and 50 per cent shade), two levels of manuring (no manure and FYM@10 t ha-1), and four weed management practices (black polythene mulching, organic mulching with paddy straw @ 5 t ha-1, hand weeding at 1,3,5 MAP (Month after planting) and no weeding). Higher soil temperature at 10 cm depth was observed in open condition and under black polythene mulching throughout the growing period. Higher soil moisture content at 15 cm depth was recorded under shade and black polythene mulching. Black polythene mulching resulted in increase in soil temperature and soil moisture content by almost two percent as compared to bare soil in open condition. The highest root yield of 14.66 t ha-1 was noticed in plots with black polythene mulching with FYM under open condition. Soil temperature and light intensity showed positive correlation with root yield.
Nucleated Red Blood Cells as a Prognostic Marker in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Arab Walaa Salah El-Deen Mohamed Abo , Saad Mohamed Attia , Hagag Adel Abd El-haleim , El-Sharkawy Hamed Mohamed 
Published: December 2022

Background: Nucleated red blood cells (NRBCs) are normally present in the circulation of the fetus during the intrauterine life but they disappear early in the first 10 postnatal days in healthy neonates. We aimed to assess the relations between NRBCs and the prognosis in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Patients and Methods: This prospective cohort study was carried out on 120 neonates admitted to Tanta University NICU from January 2021 to January 2022. Full maternal history taking, detailed history of resuscitation and complete systemic examination were done. Three samples for complete blood picture analysis & NRBCs count were taken in 1st 24 hours of admission, between 2nd -10th day, and after 10th day of admission.
Results: 32 cases out of 120 cases had NRBCs beyond normal range (>10/100WBCs) in the 1st 24 hours of admission; 28 of them died (87.5%). 19 cases had NRBCs beyond normal range between the 2nd and 10th day; 17 of them died (89.5%). 31 cases had detectable NRBCs after 10th day; NRBCs 30 of them died (96.8%). There was a statistically significant positive correlation between the presence of NRBCs count above normal range and the number of deceased cases (P = 0.001).
Conclusions: Nucleated red blood cells monitoring is a promising affordable marker that can predict poor prognosis in NICU.
Assessment of Depression and Adherence to Guideline-Directed Medical Therapies Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Authors: Lapa Matthew E. , Swabe Gretchen M. , Rollman Bruce L. , Muldoon Matthew F. , Thurston Rebecca C. , Magnani Jared W. 
Published: December 2022

ImportanceDepression is associated with increased risk of primary and secondary cardiovascular events. Medication adherence may play an essential role.ObjectiveTo evaluate the association of depression and 12-month adherence to guideline-directed medical therapies (eg, antiplatelet agents, β-blockers, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors [ie, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers], and statins) following percutaneous coronary intervention.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study included individuals who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention from January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2019. Data were collected from a large US health claims database and analyzed between February and August 2022.Main Outcomes and MeasuresProportion of days covered (PDC) for classes of guideline-directed medical therapies, with 12-month adherence categorized as adequate (PDC ≥80% to &amp;lt;90%) or optimal (PDC ≥90%). Multivariable-adjusted regression models were used to evaluate the association of depression with adherence; models incorporated demographic characteristics, comorbid medical and psychiatric conditions, depression treatment, and guideline-directed medical therapy treatment adjustment. The hypothesis was that those with depression would have lower odds of either adequate or optimal adherence to agents essential for guideline-directed medical therapy.ResultsOf 124 443 individuals (mean [SD] age, 69.3 [10.6] years; 41 430 [33.3%] female sex; 3694 [3.0%] Asian, 12 611 [10.1%] Black, and 12 337 [9.9%] Hispanic individuals) who received percutaneous coronary interventions, 20 711 (16.6%) had a diagnosis of depression. Those with depression were significantly less likely to obtain adequate 12-month adherence to antiplatelets (odds ratio [OR], 0.80; 95% CI, 0.77-0.85), β-blockers (OR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.80-0.88), and statins (OR, 0.88; 95% CI, 0.85-0.93) than those without depression; there was no association between depression and adherence to renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (OR, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.85-1.00). Those with depression had similarly decreased likelihood of optimal 12-month adherence to antiplatelets, β-blockers, and statins as well as renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (OR, 0.87; 95% CI, 0.82-0.94).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this cohort study, patients with depression were less likely to achieve adequate or optimal adherence to medications essential to guideline-directed medical therapies following percutaneous coronary intervention compared with those without depression. Recognition of depression may facilitate targeted interventions to address medication adherence and thereby improve secondary cardiovascular disease prevention.
Application of Nanotechnology in Thrombus Therapy
Authors: Zhou Shuyin , Zhao Wenbo , Hu Jinglei , Mao Chun , Zhou Min 
Published: December 2022

AbstractA thrombus is a blood clot that forms in the lumen of an artery or vein, restricting blood flow and causing clinical symptoms. Thrombosis is associated with many life‐threatening cardiovascular diseases. However, current clinical therapeutic technologies still have many problems in targeting, enrichment, penetration, and safety to meet the thrombosis treatment needs. Therefore, researchers devote themselves to developing nanosystems loaded with antithrombotic drugs to address this paradox in recent years. Herein, the existing thrombosis treatment technologies are first reviewed; and then, their advantages and disadvantages are outlined based on a brief discussion of thrombosis's definition and formation mechanism. Furthermore, the need and application cases for introducing nanotechnology are discussed, focusing on thrombus‐specific targeted ligand modification technology and microenvironment‐triggered responsive drug release technology. Then, nanomaterials that can be used to design antithrombotic nanotherapeutic systems are summarized. Moreover, a variety of drug delivery technologies driven by nanomotors in thrombosis therapy is also introduced. Last of all, a prospective discussion on the future development of nanotechnology for thrombosis therapy is highlighted.
Single‐Component White Circularly Polarized Luminescence in Chiral 1D Double‐Chain Perovskites
Authors: Chai Chao‐Yang , Zhang Qing‐Kai , Jing Chang‐Qing , Han Xiang‐Bin , Liu Cheng‐Dong , Liang Bei‐Dou , Fan Chang‐Chun , Chen Zhong , Lei Xiao‐Wu , Stroppa Alessandro , Agbaoye Ridwan Olamide , Adebayo Gboyega Augustine , Zhang Chun‐Feng , Zhang Wen 
Published: December 2022

AbstractCircularly polarized luminescence (CPL) with polychromatic colors has been widely studied due to its great applications in chiroptical, optoelectronics, and spintronics. However, the realization of white CPL in single‐component solid‐state materials remains a great challenge and suffers from the incompatibility between high efficient luminescence and large asymmetric discrimination. Here, by exploiting self‐trapped exciton mechanism and chirality induction strategy, a pair of 1D chiral perovskites, (RR/SS‐DMPZ)PbBr4 (where DMPZ = cis‐2,5‐dimethylpiperazine divalent cation), is reported to achieve white CPL with both high quantum yield of 28.4% and large photoluminescence asymmetry factor |glum| of 2.32 × 10−2. The crystal structures are featured by 1D double‐chain structure composed of distorted octahedra with short PbPb distances as the structural origin of the high photoluminescence yield. The high |glum| value is caused by efficient chiral induction due to the multiple hydrogen bonds between the chiral host composed of the enantiopure organic cations containing two stereocenters and the inorganic emitting guest. The self‐trapped exciton emission mechanism is demonstrated by density functional theory calculations and variable‐temperature photoluminescence and femtosecond‐transient absorption spectroscopy studies. The photo‐luminescent white light‐emitting diodes exhibit good stability and can be used as single‐component white light emitters. This work provides applicable strategies to explore single‐component white CPL emitters.
Diastereoselective Synthesis of Dispiropyrrolidinyloxindoles via DBU‐Promoted [3+2]‐Cycloaddition of Cyclic Pyridinium Ylides and α,β‐Unsaturated Ketones
Authors: Liang Xiayu , Wang Bingren , Sun Jiayang , Li Yaqi , Zeng Qingle 
Published: December 2022

AbstractA novel [3+2]‐cycloaddition reaction of cyclic pyridinium ylides and α,β‐unsaturated ketones derived from indanones for the synthesis of dispiropyrrolidinyloxindoles is described herein. Various types of dispiropyrrolidinyloxindoles can be conveniently accessed with moderate to good yields and up to >99 : 1 dr from easily available pyridinium salts which bear an electron‐withdrawing group on the pyridine ring under mild conditions for short reaction time.