bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Upaya manajemen dan tenaga kesehatan Rumah Sakit terhadap budaya keselamatan pasien berdasarkan permenkes nomor 11 Tahun 2017
Authors: Ilmidin Ilmidin , Sarasnita Nina 
Published: August 2022

Introduction; The development of a culture of patient safety is one of the main focuses of health workers, especially doctors in developed countries, doctors form their own group of institutions to improve the culture of patient safety in hospitals. The most frequent obstacles encountered, especially regarding the culture of patient safety, are the behavior of health workers or health workers and the support of the top management team which is still not optimal.
Method; The method in this study is to use the term literature study or commonly also referred to as literature study which has the meaning of being carried out by looking for data and or information on the results of scientific research in the form of journals, reference books and or other publication materials available in libraries.
Results and Discussions; Based on risk assessment, risk control, and incident reporting are still poorly implemented by management and health workers, while for learning and knowledge about patient safety, many have understood although the incident reporting format is rarely known. The implementation of solutions, especially policy making, SOP and patient safety guidelines, already exists in most hospitals, but the implementation of these policies, SOP and patient safety guidelines has not been implemented thoroughly. Management's commitment has a significant effect on patient safety.
Kreativitas Komunikasi pada Komunitas Zombie dalam Pelestarian Budaya Etnis Saluan di Kecamatan Nambo Kabupaten Banggai
Authors: Falimu  , Kaso Siti Rahma 
Published: August 2022

Warisan budaya etnis local Saluan yang saat ini masih eksis adalah permainan tradisional dan Tarian Umapos. Dalam rangka melestarikan keberadaan budaya local ini, kemudian muncul inisiatif dari para pemuda di wilayah Kecamatan Nambo untuk membentuk komunitas zombie. Komunitas zombie merupakan komunitas untuk melestarikan budaya local seperti Umapos (tari penyambutan tamu terhormat), Gambus Saluan, Karambangan Saluan dan pemainan tradisional Saluan. Kesadaran untuk melestarikan budaya lokal tradisional juga berusaha merevitalisasi nilai tradisi yang diyakini ada nilai-nilai luhur di balik makna budaya local yang ada. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif secara sistematis menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data yang ditemukan kemudian dijabarkan ke dalam unit-unit, serta memilih mana data yang akan di pelajari, serta membuat kesimpulan sehingga dapat dipahami. Dari hasil yang ditemukan bahwa kreativitas komunikasi pada komunitas zombie dalam pelestarian budaya etnis saluan dilakukan efektif untuk melestarikan budaya etnis Saluan.
Therapeutic effect of gait training with two types of ankle-foot orthoses on the gait of the stroke patients in the recovery phase
Authors: Daryabor Aliyeh , Yamamoto Sumiko , Motojima Naoyuki , Tanaka Souji 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to demonstrate the therapeutic effect of gait training using ankle-foot orthoses (AFOs) on the gait of stroke patients when not wearing AFOs with two different types of AFO, an AFO with an oil damper (AFO-OD) that resists plantarflexion and an AFO with a plantarflexion stop (AFO-PS), and to display the possible differences between the AFO types.
Patients and methods: Forty-two patients (38 males, 4 males, mean age: 59.7±10.9; range, 38 to 81 years) with subacute stroke were randomized to either an AFO-PS or an AFO-OD group. Participants were given gait training in a two-week period by physiotherapists wearing their allocated AFO. Nineteen patients were assigned to the AFO-PS group and 20 to the AFO-OD group. Patients' gait without an AFO before gait training and then after two weeks of training wearing allocated AFOs was recorded through a three-dimensional movement capture system.
Results: A therapeutic effect through two weeks of continuous use of AFOs and gait training was found in both AFO groups (main effect of time) in the spatiotemporal factors, ankle joint moments, ankle power generation, shank-to-vertical angle, and center of gravity velocity throughout the stance phase, pre-swing knee angular velocity, and hip flexion moment in pre-swing. The results did not show a large interaction between two AFOs group.
Conclusion: These findings reveal that both AFOs had significant therapeutic effects on stroke gait. There was no significant difference between the two AFO groups. Further studies with a control group representing the effects of gait training without wearing an AFO are needed.
The relationship between dietary total antioxidant capacity, clinical parameters, and oxidative stress in fibromyalgia syndrome: A novel point of view
Authors: Tel Adıgüzel Kübra , Köroğlu Özlem , Yaşar Evren , Kenan Tan Arif , Samur Gülhan 
Published: August 2022

Objectives: This study aims to reveal the relationship between serum total antioxidant status (TAS), clinical parameters, and nutrition (dietary total antioxidant capacity [TAC]) in patients with fibromyalgia.
Patients and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with a total of 60 female participants (mean age: 44.7±9.7 years; range, 18 to 50 years) at Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital between July 2020 and February 2021. Thirty female patients with fibromyalgia were compared with 30 age-, sex-, and body mass index-matched healthy individuals. The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire, Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index were used. Total antioxidant status, total oxidant status (TOS), and oxidative stress index (OSI) were measured. Dietary TAC was calculated using the ferric reducing ability of plasma according to a food frequency questionnaire.
Results: Total antioxidant status showed no significant difference between groups (p=0.080). Total oxidant status and OSI were significantly higher in the patient group (p<0.001 and p=0.005, respectively). The mean dietary TAC was 16.5±6.5 in the patient group and 17.2±6.2 in the control group, and it was similar between groups (p=0.492). Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index global score was significantly higher in the patient group than in the control group (p<0.001). Dietary TAC showed a moderate positive correlation with serum TAS in both groups (r=0.373, p=0.042 for the patient group, and r=0.380, p=0.038 for the control group). In the patient group, TOS and OSI showed a moderate positive correlation with FIQ total scores (r=0.420, p=0.021 and r=0.450, p=0.013, respectively). The mean polyunsaturated fatty acid and omega-6 intake of the patient group was significantly lower than the control group (p=0.025 for both). Dietary antioxidant intake from vegetables (p=0.025), legumes/nuts (p=0.049), and meat (p<0.001) was significantly lower, whereas dietary antioxidant intake from cereal and potatoes was significantly higher in the patient group compared to the control group (p=0.028).
Conclusion: The results indicate that oxidative stress can be reduced by increasing dietary antioxidant intake in fibromyalgia.
HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PERUMNAS II PONTIANAK TAHUN 2020
Authors: Marice  , Wijayati Therecia , Flaviana Okrianti Elista  
Published: August 2022

Salah satu faktor pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah pendapatan keluarga. Menurut data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat, bahwa cakupan persalinan yang dilakukan wilayah Provinsi Kalimantan Barat tahun 2015 adalah 82,6%. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti didapatkan 2 orang ibu belum memiliki rencana untuk bersalin dengan siapa dan dimana karena pendapatan keluarga rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini ad alah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pendapatan keluarga terhadap pemilihan penolong persalinan di Puskesmas Perumnas II Pontianak tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung dan melakukan pemeriksaan di Puskesmas Perumnas II Pontianak pada 2 bulan terakhir yaitu bulan Januari sampai Maret 2020 yang berjumlah 305 orang. Sedangkan jumlah sampel yang diambil oleh peneliti untuk dijadikan responden yaitu sebanyak 31 orang ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Teknik accidental sampling. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer. Hasil analisa univariat menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki pendapatan keluarga yang tinggi, yaitu sebanyak 20 orang (64,5%). Pada variabel penolong persalinan diketahui bahwa hampir seluruh responden memilih penolong persalinan dengan tenaga kesehatan, yaitu sebanyak 25 orang (80,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p value < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendapatan keluarga dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan.
Resilience-building Inquiry Among High Professional Profile Nurses: A Descriptive Qualitative Study
Authors: Ejaz Hira 
Published: August 2022

Nurses experience stress and face adversities during their professional career, which is a leading cause of professional dropouts and nursing shortages around the globe. Resilience among nurses has an important role in overcoming adversities and facing professional challenges. Nurses learn to cope with adversities and develop resilience through professional experience. To explore the resilience-building process among high professional profile nurses working as clinical and educational experts in a semi-government institute. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design. It was conducted from January 2019 to July 2019 after the IRB approval. Purposive sampling was used to recruit study participants. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews until the data saturation point was reached. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis was done to analyze the data. The process through which nurses develop resilience during their professional career took place in three main phases: challenges and stresses faced during their nursing career, coping process utilization, and capacity building. These phases are supported by motivation and professional commitment. The core theme was the resilience-building among nurses during their nursing careers. Pakistani nurses are managing those stresses that have been resolved in developed countries. There is less external motivation to work in nursing; rather, Pakistani nurses are motivating themselves through self-realization and self-motivation strategies. The important pillars of resilience-building are family support, toughening up, spirituality, self-motivation, and commitment. Resilience among novice nurses should be strengthened and developed through resilience-building interventions.
Keywords: resilience-building, inquiry, high professional profile, nurses, exploratory, descriptive, qualitative study.
Inventarisasi Plankton Di Pantai Sabang Tende, Kabupaten Tolitoli
Authors: Firman Firman , Laheng Suardi , Aliyas Aliyas 
Published: August 2022

Informasi jenis-jenis plankton dan sruktur komunitas diperairan Sulawesi Tengah khususnya di pantai Sabang Tende masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis plankton di pantai Sabang Tende Kabupaten. Penentuan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. penyaringan air menggunakan ember dengan mengambil 100 liter air yang dituangkan ke dalam planktonet. Sampel yang diperoleh dimasukkan kedalam botol sampel dan diberi label sesuai stasiun dan titik pengambilan sampel. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali ulangan. Dalam penelitian ini ditetapkan 4 stasiun pengukuran. Pengawetan plankton menggunakan larutan formalin 4% sebanyak 1 tetes untuk setiap botol sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pantai Sabang Tende terdapat fitoplankton 19 jenis dan zooplankton 2 jenis.
Pengaruh Substrat Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Kelangsungan Hidup Cacing (Nereis sp.)
Authors: Putri Ika Wahyuni 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan substrat yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup cacing (Nereis sp) pada substrat pecahan karang, pasir kasar, ataupun campuran pecahan karang dan pasir halus. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah perbedaan substrat pecahan karang, pasir kasar dan campuran pecahan karang dan pasir halus dengan ketebalan masing – masing pasir perlakuan yaitu 10 cm. Pada perlakuan campuran pecahan karang dan pasir halus perbandingan yaitu 50% : 50%. Setiap wadah di isi dengan cacing laut sebanyak 10 ekor/wadah dengan berat awal 0,10 – 0,16 gram/ekor. Setiap wadah diberi air laut sebanyak 500 ml setiap 6 jam sekali. Air yang didalam wadah di keluarkan setiap minggu untuk mengukur kualitas air pukul 08.00 melalui saluran keran kontrol yang ada di dasar wadah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian substrat yang berbeda pada cacing (Nereis sp) tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup cacing (Nereis sp). Kata Kunci : Nereis sp., pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup
Inventarisasi Udang yang Berada Di Sungai Tuweley Kabupaten Tolitoli
Authors: Adli Andi , Putri Ika Wahyuni , Astuti Melda Sri 
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis udang, kelimpahan relatif udang dan parameter kualitas air yang berada di sungai Tuweley, Kabupaten Tolitoli. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 30 hari dari bulan September-Oktober 2020. Titik lokasi penelitian ini menggunakan 3 titik stasiun yakni ST 1 : Jl Anoa, ST 2 : antara Jl. Anoa dan Jl. Samratulangi dan ST 3 : Jl. Samratulangi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel ialah Purposive sampling. Hasil tangkapan udang yang ditemukan di sungai Tuweley terdiri dari 2 Famili dengan 8 spesies yakni Macrobrachium sp, M. latidactylus, M. australe, M. esculentum, M. equidens. M. lar, Caridina laoagensis dan C. villadolidi. Presentase nilai kelimpahan relatif udang tertinggi yaitu M. australe 21,70% dan yang memiliki nilai kelimpahan terendah yaitu M. lar 4,72%. Kualitas air yang ditemukan di sungai Tuweley yaitu suhu 25-27˚C, pH 7,3-7,9, DO 6,6-7,9 mg/l, arus Sedang-deras, substrat berbatu, berkerikil, berpasir dan berlumpur. Kata Kunci : Inventarisasi, Macrobrachium, Caridina, Sungai Tuweley.
The Effects of Different Rest Interval Lengths on Acute Quarter-squat Performance in Female
Authors: Strašilová Kateřina , Vajda Petr 
Published: August 2022

The inclusion of resistance training in the athletic preparation of young athletes is associated with increased time and personal demands. This study compared the effect of different rest interval (RI) lengths on quarter-squat performance in two age groups. Sixteen girls (age 12.20 ± 0.55) and 16 women (age 23.13 ± 2.23) performed three series of 10 quarter squats (10 repetition maximum [RM] load) with different RI times (1 min, 2 min, 3 min) between the three series. Each participant was randomly tested under all the RI conditions. The number of successful repetitions, power, and speed were recorded for each set using by FitroDyne device. The women completed significantly less repetitions in the third set than in the first set for the 2-min and 1-min RIs (9.38 ± 1.54, p = .05 and 8.44 ± 2.42; p = .003, respectively). There was observed a significant decrease in mean power and speed in the 3-min RI between the first and second set and in the 1-min RI between the first and third sets. No significant differences in numbers of completed repetitions and mean power were evident in girls for any RI condition, but there was a significant decrease in mean velocity in the 2-min RI between the first and second sets in this group. These results show that recommendations for adults may be not suitable for girls; the girls’ performance in three sets of 10 quarter squats was less affected by RI than the women’s performance.
Malaria and HIV Co-infection among COVID-19 Cohort in Selected Healthcare Facilities in Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Nwalozie Rhoda , Onosakponome Orevaoghene Evelyn , Hanson Asikiya Huldah , Nyebuchi Jonathan 
Published: August 2022

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic began while improvement in malaria control and elimination had reached a peak. COVID-19 affected routine services particularly those for other killer infectious diseases including, HIV/AIDS and Malaria. This resulted in slowing progress in achieving control programs targets.
Aim: The study was aimed at evaluating malaria and HIV coinfection among COVID-19 cohort in selected healthcare facilities in Rivers State of Nigeria.
Methodology: The observational study showed a snapshot sampled only patients within the COVID-19 approved centers who consented to participate within the selected study area otherwise excluded. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 400 participants, giving subjects equal opportunity of participation. The majority of the data came from primary sources, but secondary sources were also used. Malaria testing was perform using microscopic method. Result outputs were presented on tables and charts.
Results: The study showed high prevalence of malaria infection among COVID-19 patients -327 (81.8%) but low rate of HIV co-infection- 2 (0.5%).
Conclusion: Much consideration should be channeled towards malaria endemicity and coinfection with COVID-19 unless it confers protective advantage as postulated by some studies however, a large scale and more in-depth study is suggested.
A Theory-driven Research Model to prove that Electrohomeopathic Medicines are Nanoparticles and to validate the Mechanisms of Electrohomeopathic Remedy Actions in a Complex Human System
Authors: Sabat Prasant Kumar 
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Electrohomeopathy is a herbal-based alternative branch of medical science which has been projected by Dr. Count Ceasare Mattie of Italy in 1865. Since then it is comprehensively practiced in many countries by electrohomeopathic practitioners with safe and successful.
Objective: To prove the Electrohomeopathic remedies that are nanoparticles and act by allostatic cross-adaptation, time-dependent sensitization, and balancing the blood and lymph in a complex human system.
Methods: A narrative literature search was conducted by searching in databases including Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed Central, Elsevier, Springer Link, and many others from 2001 to 2020 with the following keyword search terms: nanoparticles, electro homeopathy, fluid homeostasis, allostatic network system, etc. All the information secured when searching the database using the above search criteria were assembled, analyzed, and scrutinized systematically in a systemic way and repeated articles were deleted. In the final step, to obtain more data, a manual search was conducted using the reference list of the included articles.
Results: This paper suggests a novel model for the Electrohomeopathic remedies are a source of nanoparticles and act by organizing hormesis, time-dependent sensitization, and stabilizing blood and lymph constituents and characteristics (fluid homeostasis) via non-pharmacological but physiological effects on own specific biological adaptive and expanded mechanisms.
Association of Funding Cuts to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Navigator Program With Privately Sponsored Television Advertising
Authors: Myerson Rebecca , Anderson David M. , Baum Laura M. , Fowler Erika Franklin , Gollust Sarah E. , Shafer Paul R. 
Published: August 2022

ImportanceMany individuals eligible for coverage in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace remain unenrolled because of information barriers. Whether the private sector or the public sector should conduct outreach to address these barriers is a topic of active debate.ObjectiveTo determine whether cuts to the funding of the ACA navigator program were associated with changes in the volume of private sector advertising.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsUsing data from the 2015 to 2019 open enrollment periods, this economic evaluation analyzed the changes in advertising associated with 2017 to 2019 cuts to navigator program funding. A difference-in-difference analysis was used to compare outcomes before and after the cuts in counties with higher and lower exposure to the navigator program. Health insurance advertising was measured using data from Kantar/Campaign Media Analysis Group in collaboration with the Wesleyan Media Project, the most comprehensive data available on local broadcast and national cable advertising. The data set included all counties that met the eligibility criteria for the navigator program from 2015 through 2019. Data were analyzed from August 2021 to May 2022.ExposuresCounties were classified as having higher or lower exposure to the navigator program according to the intensity of program activity in 2016, before the funding cuts. Counties served only by statewide navigator programs were categorized as lower exposure, while those also served by local navigator programs were categorized as higher exposure.Main Outcomes and MeasuresNumber of privately sponsored television advertisement airings for the ACA individual health insurance marketplace during the 2015 to 2019 open enrollment periods in each county, adjusted for population.ResultsAll counties in 33 states that met the eligibility criteria for the navigator program from 2015 through 2019 were included in the analysis (2435 counties). Cuts to the navigator program were not associated with changes in the number of privately sponsored health insurance advertisements aired. Results were similar under several alternative approaches including an event study specification.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this study of the association between television advertising and navigator funding in the ACA marketplaces, private sector entities did not increase their advertising to compensate for declines in government-sponsored navigator activity. This finding can inform policy debates about the extent to which the private sector adjusts in response to changes in government outreach, and thus improve the design of state waivers and federal funding allocations.
Quality of life of Brazilian families who have children with Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome: An exploratory cross‐sectional study
Authors: Vale Amanda Rodrigues , de Avó Lucimar Retto da Silva , Pilotto Rui Fernando , Germano Carla Maria Ramos , Melo Débora Gusmão 
Published: August 2022

AbstractThis exploratory cross‐sectional study aimed to examine the family quality of life (FQoL) among 51 Brazilian families who have children with Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome, a rare genetic disorder. Data were collected using sociodemographic and clinical data forms, as well as the Beach Center FQoL Scale, a 5‐point Likert scale ranging from “very dissatisfied” (1) to “very satisfied” (5). The average score of the overall FQoL was 3.93 ± 0.64. Families' scores were higher for family interaction (4.17 ± 0.76), parenting (4.13 ± 0.61), and disability‐related support (4.08 ± 0.76) domains, and lower for the family's emotional well‐being (3.31 ± 0.96) and physical/material well‐being (3.76 ± 0.82) domains. Family income, attendance at religious services, presence of ocular abnormalities, and aggressive behavior explained 46.2% of the variance in the overall FQoL. In summary, FQoL seems to be anchored in aspects such as family interaction and the care of parents, and be negatively affected by emotional issues, physical, and material limitations. In this context, psychological assistance should be provided to both parents and siblings whenever indicated, for improving emotional well‐being and increasing family resilience. Additionally, investments in social policies, services, and human and material resources are needed to improve the physical and material conditions of families, promote better health care, and therefore reduce the family burden.