bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Konstruksi dan Jarak Sumber Pencemar terhadap Kualitas dan Status Mutu Air Sumur Gali di Desa Banyuajuh, Kamal
Authors: Fitriyah Nuril , Nilandita Widya , Oktorina Sarita 
Published: July 2022

The background of this research is that most of the rural communities, one of which is Banyuajuh Village, Kamal, Bangkalan, utilizes clean water sources from ground water. However, people do not pay attention to how to build wells with the characteristics and distance from the pollutant source correctly. Therefore, this study aims to determine the construction and distance of the well from the pollutant source, the quality parameters of Temperature, pH, Turbidity, TDS, CaCOs, and Total Coliform based on the quality standard of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 32 of 2017 and the water quality index at the research site using the Pollution Index (IP) method by conducting a preliminary survey then followed by sampling 2 times at 3 sampling locations referring to SNI 6989.58 2008 for sample testing. After that, an analysis was carried out using the Pollution Index (IP) method for determining the status of groundwater quality which will be presented in a qualitative descriptive form. Based on the results of the study obtained the result that there was construction and the distance between the well and the pollutant source at location A for the floor of the well, the diameter of the well covering the well, the hoist and the distance between the well and the pollutant source were not qualify. At location B for all constructions and the distance from the well to the pollutant source does not meet the requirements. At location C, the height of the well lip, the diameter of the well, the cover of the well, the hoist and the distance between the well and the pollutant source, do not meet the requirements. The groundwater quality parameters (wells) exceed the quality standards in the form of temperature at locations A1: 29°C, A2 30°C and total coliform parameters at locations A1 21,100 CFU/100m, A2 22,600 CFU/100m, B1: 24,000 CFU/100m, B2 : 24,500 CFU/100m, C1: 180, C2: 840 CFU/100m Meanwhile, the water quality index based on the IP method is moderately polluted at location A (with Plj 8.28) and location B (with Plj 8.16) and lightly polluted at location C (with Plj 4.88).
Kesulitan-Kesulitan Mahasiswa dalam Memahami Novel Inggris: Suatu Kajian
Authors: Firdiansyah Firdiansyah 
Published: July 2022

This article discusses about students’ difficulties in comprehending English novel at English Literature department of UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi. The researcher analyse this article by using qualitative design. The data are collected by using documentation technique and interview technique. The interview is conducted with ten students that are selected based on purposive sampling. Then, the data are analysed by using descriptive analysis technique. The result of this analysis shows that the students’ difficulties in comprehending English novel are lack of vocabulary and lack of grammar understanding.
Hubungan Pendidikan, Dukungan Suami dan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Kepatuhan Pemeriksaan K4 di Puskesmas Sukarami Palembang Tahun 2021
Authors: Khairumnisa Karellita Indah , Rahmawati Eka , Indriani Putu Lusita Nati 
Published: July 2022

Antenatal Care (ANC) visits are significantly implemented as soon as possible in order to examine the women’s physical and mental health so that they are readily able to face labor. According to the Wold Health Organization (WHO), the Maternal Mortality Rate is still high. Around 810 women died due to complication related to pregnancy or labor all around the world each day, The objective of the study is to know the relationship of education, husbands’supports and health workers’ supports with K4 examination adherence at Public Health Center Sukarami Palembang in 2021. The research design used the Analytical Survey with the Cross Sectional approach. The population in the research consisted of the third trimester pregnant women tho came to check their pregmancy in June - August at Public Health Center Sukarami, Palembang, of which the number was 174 pregnant women. The sampling technique in the research was done by the Purposive Sampling with the number of samples containing 64 respondents. The data collection used the questionnaire forms. The data analysis used the univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by means of Chi Square test. The research result showed the relationship of education (p value = 0,000), husbands’supports ( p value = 0,0000), and health workers’ supports (p value = 0,000) with K4 Examination Adherence at Public Health Center Sukarami, Palembang in 2021. It is expected that this research result can be a description for the Puskesmas party to better increase the pregnant women visits at its working area by giving any information to the pregnant women about pregnancy examination.
TINDAK PIDANA MELARIKAN PEREMPUAN DI BAWAH UMUR DAN PENYELESAIANNYA DI WILAYAH HUKUM KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR
Authors: Imran Ali , Nggeboe Ferdricka , Alamsyah Bunyamin 
Published: July 2022

Marriage is an inner and outer bond between men and women that is entwined in a domestic relationship to create a household that is sakinah mawaddah warahmah. One of the condotiont that must be obeyed in the implementation of a marriage regulated by law is that the bride and groom must be of legal age. Every marriage that has not meet the marriage age limit, is essentially called a underage marriage is affirmed in article 7 of law Number 1 of 1974 and article 1 paragraph (1) of Law Number 23 of 2002 Concerning Child Protecdtion, that is child someone who is not yet 18 years old and is a pruning of the freedom of chldren’s rights in obtaining the rights to life as a teenager who has the potential to grow, develop and potentially positively according to what is outlined in religion. The problems discussed in this thesis are the intercourse of minors in marital relations and the effects arising from such marriages, because in fiqih view no punishman is given for this action. However, if viewed from the perspective of national law, underage marriages have violated several law and regulations. The factors that influence it’s effectiveness are the subtance of the law Article 332 of the Criminal Code, Law Number 16 of 2019 and Law Number 23 of 2002. The conclusion of this thesis is that the aplication of sanctions against underage run away women in marriage in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency has never been applied because the are no reports from the victims althought the criminal law regulates sanctions againts the perpetrators because it has caused harm to the victims (women)
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS
Authors: Khoerunnisa Aida , Hidayati Nita 
Published: July 2022

Pentingnya pemahaman matematis siswa merupakan latar belakang dilakukannya penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa pada materi statistika. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII di salah satu SMA di Kabupaten Bogor yang berjumlah 14 orang siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menganalisis jawaban siswa dan hasil wawancara. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah tes kemampuan pemahaman matematis dan wawancara. Tes digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa, sedangkan wawancara digunakan untuk memperkuat hasil tes kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 14 siswa yang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata persentasenya 55% ≥ 70% dan diperkuat dengan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan kepada guru dan beberapa siswa yang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa kelas XII di salah satu SMA di Kabupaten Bogor masuk dalam kategori sedang atau cukup baik.
Pengaruh Variasi Jumlah Lintasan Pemadatan Terhadap Kepadatan Perkerasan Asphalt Concrete Binder Course
Authors: Lubis Adelia Khairunnisa , Kumalasari Dyah , Nurdin Ade 
Published: July 2022

Kerusakan pada perkerasan lentur biasanya disebabkan oleh komposisi, ketebalan serta kepadatan pada lapisan Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC) yang kurang baik. Kurang baiknya mutu AC-BC ini dapat mengurangi fungsinya untuk mengurangi tegangan dan regangan akibat beban lalu lintas yang bekerja pada ruas jalan tersebut. Penyebab kurang baiknya mutu lapisan perkerasan jalan lentur adalah karena proses penghamparan dan pemadatan yang tidak sesuai dengan yang disyaratkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi jumlah lintasan pemadatan terhadap kepadatan perkerasan asphalt concrete binder course. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kasual komparatif. Jumlah lintasan yang digunakan pada variasi 1 adalah 14 lintasan, variasi 2 adalah 16 lintasan, dan variasi 3 adalah 18 lintasan. Hasil percobaan pemadatan dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar jumlah lintasan alat pemadat maka dihasilkan persentase kepadatan binder course semakin besar pula kepadatannya. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil percobaan pemadatan variasi 1 dengan jumlah lintasan 14 lintasan didapatkan hasil kepadatan sebesar 98,34%, untuk percobaan pemadatan variasi 2 dengan jumlah lintasan 16 lintasan didapatkan hasil kepadatan sebesar 99,34 %, percobaan pemadatan variasi 3 dengan jumlah lintasan 18 lintasan didapatkan hasil kepadatan sebesar 99,84 %. Dari ketiga variasi tersebut yang sesuai dengan Syarat spesifikasi umum 2018 revisi 2 dengan nilai minimum kepadatan rata rata 98,1 % adalah pada variasi ke 1 dengan 14 lintasan dengan nilai kepadatan 98,34% dengan alat pemadat menggunakan Pneumatic Tyre Roller.
Analisis Kapasitas Daya Dukung Pondasi Akibat Rencana Alih Fungsi Gedung Rektorat Menjadi Gedung Perpustakaan Universitas Jambi
Authors: A Fitriyana , Nuklirullah M , Dwina Dila Oktarise 
Published: July 2022

Pondasi merupakan suatu bagian dari konstruksi bangunan yang terletak di bagian bawah permukaan tanah, berfungsi menerima beban dan juga meneruskan gaya-gaya atau beban dari bagian atas struktur untuk diteruskan secara merata ke lapisan tanah dibawahnya. Universitas Jambi berencana ingin mengalih fungsikan bangunan Gedung Rektorat menjadi Gedung Perpustakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kekuatan pondasi telapak dalam menahan beban struktur diatasnya dengan menggunakan data uji sondir. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode evaluasi. Metode penelitian ini terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu tahap pengumpulan data, tahap analisis, tahap output, dan tahap pengambilan keputusan. Analisis daya dukung pondasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan Metode Meyerhof (1956), Metode Schmertmann (1978), dan Metode Meyerhof (1963). Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh daya dukung ultimate (qult) pada pondasi telapak, yaitu berdasarkan Metode Meyerhof (1956) didapatkan qult = 5,550 t/m2, berdasarkan Metode Schmertmann (1978) didapatkan qult = 107,800 t/m2, dan berdasarkan Metode Meyerhof (1963) didapatkan qult = 1978,980 t/m2. Pondasi dikatakan mampu menahan beban struktur dari atas hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil analisis yang telah memenuhi syarat (qall > σ), dengan hasil yang didapatkan berdasarkan Metode Meyerhof (1956) yaitu 1,859 t/m2 < 28,646 t/m2, berdasarkan Metode Scertmann (1978) yaitu 35,933 t/m2 > 28,646 t/m2, dan berdasarkan Metode Meyerhof (1963) yaitu 659,660 t/m2 > 72,202 t/m2. Dari hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan perhitungan dari Metode Schmertmann (1978) dan Meyerhof (1963) mampu menahan beban struktur dari atas, akan tetapi pada analisis berdasarkan Metode Meyerhof (1956) pondasi tidak mampu menahan beban struktur dari atas.
Tinjauan Antropologi Hukum terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat Kota Jambi Yang Tidak Menggunakan Kaca Spion pada Sepeda Motor di Jalan Raya
Authors: Syaputra Dedy 
Published: July 2022

Currently, there are still many motorcycle riders who do not use rear view mirrors on their motorbikes. With a legal event like this, the object of study in this study is the behavior of the people of Jambi City not using rear-view mirrors on motorbikes. The research method used in this research is empirical juridical so that this research is more descriptive in nature, the data sources are primary and secondary sources, the research approach is a case approach, the data collection technique in this study is a document study and the data analysis in this study was carried out qualitatively. . The results of the study indicate that the behavior of the people of Jambi City still commits violations of not using rear view mirrors on their motorbikes, the criminal sanctions that can be imposed are in Article 285 (1) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. and fines and ways to change the behavior of the people of Jambi City who do not use rear view mirrors on motorbikes on the highway are the application of criminal sanctions, socialization and installation of CCTV at crossroads by the Jambi City Police Traffic Unit and self-awareness from the people of Jambi City.
Effect of propofol or oral midazolam and thiopental sodium as induction agent for day care surgery- a comparative study
Authors: Mamun Md Al , Haque Md Masudul , Aleem Md Abdul , Iqbal Karim Khondker , Bhowmick Dilip Kumar , Akhtaruzzaman AKM 
Published: July 2022

Background Day care surgery is widely acceptable and gaining popularity for more than a decade. Early recovery and cost effectiveness is an integral part of day care surgery in developing country.
Objective To compare the cost effectiveness & recovery score after oral midazolam and thiopental sodium or propofol induction in day care surgery.
Methods A total number of sixty patients, thirty in each group of ASA grade I & II were selected. In group -A patient receiving propofol 2mg/kg for induction and group B were given oral midazolam 0.25mg/ kg thirty minutes before induction with thiopental sodium 2.5mg/kg. Perioperative heart rate, BP, recovery score and time to ready to go home were monitored. Average cost of induction was calculated in both groups.
Result Recovery scores in group A & B were 8.8 ±1.75 and 8.01 ±1.03 respectively after thirty minutes of reversal. The cost of group B (BDT 37.88±1.37) was significantly lower (P<0.05) than that of group A (BDT 142.00 ± 6.00).
Conclusion Preoperative oral midazolam & low dose thiopental sodium induction is relatively cost effective than propofol induction in day care surgery.
JBSA 2012; 25(1): 9-13
Submental intubation in oral maxillofacial surgery
Authors: Rahman Quazi Billur , Karmakar Rajan , Mondal Subrata Kumar , Hoque AKM Faizul , Basu Manash Kumar 
Published: July 2022

Background: Oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures present a unique set of problems for both the anaesthesists and the surgeons. Simultaneous access to the oral or nasal cavities and dental occlusion is required for the surgical treatment of some craniofacial deformities. Generally, airway is maintained by orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation and some instances by tracheostomy however, nasotracheal intubation is contraindicated in skull base or midface fracture. Tracheostomy has inherent complications ranging from surgical emphysema to disfiguration where as orotracheal route prevents free access to oral cavity. In these circumstances, submento-tracheal intubation may provide a better option to overcome these problems.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate outcome of conversion of orotracheal route to submentotracheal route for surgical correction of maxillofacial trauma & deformity and time required to change from oral to submental route, accidental extubation, postoperative complications, and the healing of intraoral and submental scars were evaluated.
Patients and Methods:
Method: A total of 23 patients were selected from maxillofacial department of BSMMU and other institutions from December 2007 to March 2011 to use this technique. After standard orotracheal intubation, a 2 cm incision was made lateral to the midline in the submentum and a blunt dissection opposite to the skin incision on the lingual aspect of the mandible provides access to the floor of the mouth, the orotracheal tube is disconnected and pulled through the floor of the mouth then to the submental incision, the tube is then sutured to the skin. Surgery was completed without interference from flexometallic endotracheal tube. Following surgery the sequence is reversed and the patients extubated in the conventional manner.
Results The technique was used in 13 patients with multiple facial fractures & 10 patients with facial deformity. The mean age of the group was 30 (20-50) years .The submental orotracheal intubation was completed successfully in all patients. No accidental extubations or tube injuries occurred. The mean time required for intubation was 6 minutes. All patients were extubated in the operating theatre. The intraoral and submental accesses healed with minimal scarring in all patients .There were no incidence of intra- or postoperative complications related to submental intubation.
Conclusions Submental intubation is a simple, safe, and predictable approach without significant morbidity that facilated safe airway and enhances meticulous surgical procedure of fractured skull base and midface.
JBSA 2012; 25(1): 21-27
Management of a post hypophysectomy patient undergoing CABG - A case report
Authors: Rahman Md Hamidur , Siraj Masoom , Ahmed Niaz , Islam Md Sirajul , Islam Md Zahedul 
Published: July 2022

A 56 yrs old male patient of 96 kg, with ASA physical status-III, a known case of Diabetes mellitus, hypertension & acromegaly (s/p hypophysectomy) was admitted in Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital Research Institute (ICHRI) with the history of severe chest pain (compressive) associated with nausea and sweating in cardiology ward. He was diagnosed as a case of NSTEMI. He was treated medically and after stabilization his CAG was done which revealed CAD (TVD) & transferred to cardiac surgery unit for CABG.
JBSA 2012; 25(1): 36-38
Analisis Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah Dalam Perspektif Potensi Sumber Daya: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Lebong Sebagai Kabupaten Konservasi
Authors: Sunoto Sunoto , Indraswanti Bertha Iin Esti 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research was to analyze economic development of Lebong Regency in potential resources perspective. Base on BPS secondary time series data (2017-2020), descriftive analysis was used to analyze economic development, include DLQ and SS analysis. Lebong did not depend on premier sector to growth. As a conservation region, potential resources can be explored to increase value added. Even, the labor force had low education. Leading sectors in employment absortion are sectors which unskill labor. The higher output productivity performs by secunder and tertier sectors. Lebong have carbon conservation programme, and develop tourism base on environment. Keywords: Economic Development, Conservation Region.
A botânica em sala de aula: diagnóstico das atividades práticas por professores do ensino fundamental
Authors: Lima Carine Palmeira de , Antunes Luiz Fernando de Sousa 
Published: July 2022

Tradicionalmente o ensino de Botânica apresenta grande dificuldade no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Um desses fatores é o obstáculo que os educadores enfrentam na elaboração e realização de atividades práticas. Neste sentido, o trabalho teve como objetivo investigar a realização de atividades práticas, a utilização de plantas e as dificuldades em promover essa prática, no ensino de ciências, no conteúdo de botânica. A metodologia envolveu aplicação de um questionário, com enfoque qualitativo, análise e interpretação das questões. A pesquisa foi realizada em seis escolas da rede pública do município de Seropédica (Rio de Janeiro), que participaram do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (Pibid), do subprojeto Biologia, da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. A população desta pesquisa foi composta por 19 professores que ministram à componente curricular Ciências no Ensino Fundamental. Os resultados evidenciaram que os professores reconhecem a importância da realização das atividades práticas, mas a maioria raramente utiliza este recurso durante a realização das suas aulas. As dificuldades encontradas estavam relacionadas ao conteúdo programático, espaço adequado para realização das atividades, material botânico, controle da turma, ausência de monitor e burocracia. No trabalho também foi observado prevalência da utilização de plantas pertencentes ao grupo das Angiospermas. Assim, o trabalho teve como intuito verificar a utilização de plantas nas atividades práticas e auxiliar com propostas para na elaboração da mesma.
Autotriagem como instrumento para avaliação do risco nutricional em adultos hospitalizados
Authors: Morais Glaucia Queiroz , Calado Cinthia Katiane Martins , Burgos Maria Goretti Pessoa de Araújo , Araújo Maria Lúcia Diniz , Cabral Poliana Coelho 
Published: July 2022

Objetivou-se avaliar a aplicabilidade de instrumento de autotriagem nutricional em adultos. Estudo transversal, com pacientes de ambos os sexos, admitidos em um hospital público de Pernambuco. Trata-se de autotriagem nutricional, realizada por pacientes e pesquisador. Foram aferidos peso/altura e comparados com os dados referidos pelos pacientes. Na avaliação da diferença foi usado o teste de Wilcoxon, sendo construído o gráfico de Bland & Altman. A associação entre variáveis clínicas e sociodemográficas, com o risco nutricional identificado pelo avaliador, foi analisado pelo teste do Qui-quadrado. Amostra de 171 pacientes, maioria mulheres (59,1%), de 51,7 ± 15,3 anos. Detectou-se que 47,9% (n=82) não conseguiram realizar a autotriagem, motivados por baixo grau de instrução e fase avançada da doença. O peso referido pelo paciente (68,4Kg ± 15,0) foi semelhante ao aferido pelo pesquisador (68,2Kg ± 15,1). Pelo Kappa houve moderada concordância entre os dois diagnósticos (k=0,62; p=0,001). Na análise de peso e altura, verificou-se uma boa concordância, com viés próximo a zero nas duas avaliações. Conclui-se que, a aplicabilidade do instrumento de autotriagem não foi satisfatória, em virtude da baixa escolaridade e não entendimento pela população estudada.
Análise do orçamento municipal do Rio de Janeiro com enfoque na arrecadação tributária
Authors: Souza Erick Renan Gomes de 
Published: July 2022

O objetivo desta pesquisa é apresentar uma visão sobre as principais fontes de recursos financeiros para os entes públicos e, ao mesmo tempo, servir como um instrumento para reflexão acerca dos reais benefícios que eventos, periódicos e não periódicos, podem trazer para o estado, servindo também de contraponto às manifestações que ocorreram no Brasil acerca da posição da população, na época, contrária à realização da Copa Mundo no país. O embasamento foi todo feito usando como suporte o Código Tributário Nacional. Seus principais pontos foram compilados e apresentados para melhor entendimento da estrutura tributária no Brasil e suas aplicações. Da mesma forma, foram comentados sobre os principais impostos correntes no município do Rio de Janeiro e suas aplicações práticas, mostrando como que estes são as principais fontes de receitas públicas e como que essa receita pode ser revertida para o benefício da própria população. Notícias, matérias e artigos serviram como base para melhor compreensão do comportamento do turismo no Brasil e no Rio de Janeiro e revelaram através de dados relevantes como que esses eventos movimentam pessoas e a economia nacional e regional como um todo. Por fim, após o tratamento desses dados e transformação em gráfico, ficou claro como que esses eventos trazem rentabilidade e visibilidade para o Rio de Janeiro, levando a concluir que investir no turismo é de fato uma boa estratégia a ser mantida.