bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multiseptate Gallbladder. A Case Report.
Authors: Shabani Zamira , Berdica Leart , Pllumi Arketa , Shega Bledar 
Published: January 2022

Introduction. Multiseptate gallbladder is a rare congenital malformation of the gallbladder. Septate gallbladder is a rare congenital anomaly. It is anatomical malformations affecting its shape, size, number, and position.
Patients with usually admits to the emergency department with differential symptoms such as right upper abdominal pain, nause and vomiting, and abdominal complaints.
The aim of this case report is to present a case diagnosed with multiseptated gallbladder.
Case presentation. This case was diagnosed cause of the symptomatic clinic and with abdominal ultrasound such multiseptated gallbladder without stones. The case underwent surgical intervention for cholecystectomy. After the surgery intervention the material was sent for the histopathological diagnosis.
Conclusions. We recommend cholecystectomy in such cases due to possible complications in the future. In our case we evidence that the clinical story of patients is determinant for the treatment.
How we do it Emergency Department Thoracotomy for Penetrating Pulmonary Trauma.
Authors: Degiannis Elias , Geldenhuis Agneta , Degiannis Konstantinos , Degiannis Jason , Maak Matthias , Doll Dietrich Dietrich 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The manuscript specifically concentrates on patients with penetrating thoracic trauma, who having undergone Emergency Department Thoracotomy (EDT) have been diagnosed with injury to the lung. Its purpose is to describe a practical / heuristic approach, enabling the inexperienced in thoracic surgery doctor, to perform a successful EDT and if need arises, a definitive operation in the absence of a Cardiothoracic or appropriately trained Trauma Surgeon.
Creating a Community Through Best Practices: Using Social Media to Engage Communities with Research
Authors: Williams Tyus , Stofer Kathryn A. , Hecht Kirsten , Lundgren Lisa 
Published: January 2022

Creating a community is the way you establish and ultimately present yourself through social media, combining marketing strategy, content production, and community engagement. The objective of this new 5-page publication of the Department of Agricultural Education and Communication is to guide people through the preliminary stages of online community building to engage with a community about science. This document is part of a multipart series on social media titled Using Social Media to Engage Communities with Research. Written by Tyus D. Williams, Kathryn A. Stofer, Lisa Lundgren, and Kirsten Hecht.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc400
Policy Challenges of Indonesia's Local Content Requirements on Power Generation and Turbine Production Capability
Authors: Sitompul Rislima Febriani , Endri Endri , Hasibuan Sawarni , Jaqin Choesnul , Indrasari Arum , Putriyana Lia 
Published: January 2022

The demand for electricity in Indonesia will continue to increase. Thus, the market opportunity for the power generation industry needs to be optimally utilized by domestic business actors through the Local Content Requirements (LCR) policy. Through exploratory techniques, the primary goal of this research is to assess the capability of Indonesia's national turbine industries and research institutions, as well as to develop policy recommendations for maximizing the use of local content in order to comply with the Ministry of Industry's Domestic Component Level Regulation, also known as Local Content Requirements (LCR). There are at least three challenges that need attention, namely technology capability and efforts, infrastructure, and institution. Although Indonesia has good prospects and opportunities to develop large-scale turbines, the challenges ahead in developing coal-fired turbines will be more complex due to the strengthening of the clean development paradigm. Thus, it is important to rethink the direction of developing LCR policies for coal-fired turbines. The study recommended budget allocation for ensuring continuity of turbine prototyping, simplify the process to obtain technology licensing, and developing industries that can support materials for turbine industries.
Resiliensi keluarga melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi peran ibu di masa pandemi
Authors: Wangsa Ignasius Heri Satrya , Riyanto Agustinus , Tyra Maria Josephine , Lina Lina , Onny Johan Gunady , Parwati Maria Ignasia Galuh 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK
Dampak pandemi yang sedang berlangsung saat ini telah merubah tatanan global kehidupan ekonomi. Di tingkat keluarga berdampak pada penurunan tingkat pendapatan keluarga. Situasi ini melemahkan daya resiliensi. Disini perlu diciptakan peluang-peluang baru. Dalam konteks ini keluarga menjadi sentral dimana peran ibu diberdayakan untuk tanggap terhadap perubahan sekaligus kreatif dalam mencari peluang kewirausahaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan resiliensi keluarga melalui pemberdayaan ekonomi peran ibu. Bentuk kegiatan berupa pelatihan yang dibagi menjadi dua sesi, masing-masing: (1) Pelatihan ketrampilan pendidikan kemandirian anak; (2) Pelatihan ketrampilan wirausaha pembuatan minuman herbal “peach gum”. Di akhir kegiatan dilakukan survei tingkat partisipasi peserta. Dengan menggunakan prosedur One-Sample Test diketahui skor rata-rata persepsi terhadap manfaat, keterlibatan dan keinginan untuk merekomendasi kegiatan sebesar 4 (= Setuju) (Sig. > 0.05). Demikian juga dengan Korelasi Bivariate diketahui Nilai Pearson Correlation sebesar 0.548 (Sig. 0.01) menunjukkan hubungan antara Ketertarikan terhadap Materi (KTM) dan Persepsi Materi memiliki Manfaat (PMM), serta Nilai Pearson Correlation sebesar 0.447 (Sig. 0.05) menunjukkan hubungan antara Keinginan mengikuti Kegiatan serupa di masa mendatang (KKG) dan Keinginan Merekomendasi kegiatan kepada orang lain (KR).
Kata Kunci: resiliensi keluarga, kewirausahaan
Humana ekologija i tehnologija transcendentne komunikacije
Authors: Plenković Juraj 
Published: January 2022

U radu se dijakronijski i sinkronijski analiziraju povijesne i tehnološke mogućnosti eko-logije i transendentne komunikacije provedbenom	multilateralnom metodologijom postignuća suvremene ekološke i
komunikološke transcendentne misli. Opća je spoznaja da se svijet nalazi u velikoj globalnoj krizi, a ekologija i tehnologija u novom humanom izazovu koji postaje dominantna odrednica ljudskog promišljanja,
ponašanja i djelovanja u suvremenom komunikacijskom i tehnološkom svijetu. Suvremeni život postavlja humanu ekologiju u prvi plan, pozornošću kako se tehnologija razvija u okruženju tehnologije transcendentne komunikacije. Autor u radu ukazuje kako se tehnologija i ekologija ne smije prepustiti stihiji, nego se sve tehnologije moraju humano, komunikacijski i stvaralački primjenjivati, kako bi se maksimalno zadovoljili postojeći tehnološki uvjeti ko-munikativnog okruženja, prostora, kulture, tradicije i edukativne osposobljenosti svih građana.
ЗАЛУЧЕННЯ ЧЛЕНІВ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ДОПОМІЖНОЇ ПОЛІЦІЇ ДО МАСОВИХ ВБИВСТВ ЄВРЕЇВ НА ТЕРИТОРІЇ РАЙХСКОМІСАРІАТУ УКРАЇНА
Authors: Shlyakhtych Roman 
Published: January 2022

Метою статті є висвітлення участі представників української допоміжної поліції в масових вбивствах євреїв, дослідження їх мотивації щодо участі в цих злочинах, виділення основних етапів масових вбивств, у яких брали участь місцеві поліцаї. Методологія дослідження ґрунтується на принципах історизму, системоутворення, наукового характеру, перевірки, об’єктивності автора, використання загальнонаукових (аналіз, синтез, узагальнення) та спеціально-історичних (історико-генетичних, історико-типологічні, історико-системні тощо) методів. Наукова новизна статті зумовлена залученням архівно-слідчих справ з архіву Яд Вашем, а також регіональних архівів СБУ, були проаналізовані форми та методи участі представників української допоміжної поліції в масових убивствах єврейського населення. Для більш повного розкриття картини злочинів використовувались свідчення очевидців з архівів Яхад-ін Унум та Яд Вашем.
Висновки. У тих місцевостях, де відбувались розстріли євреїв, члени української допоміжної поліції були до них долучені. Найбільше місцевих поліцейських було задіяно на етапі підготовки та проведення масового розстрілу. Зокрема, для виявлення та арештів євреїв, їх конвоювання до місця страти, охорони місця страти. Інколи поліцейські брали участь у розстрілах. До окупації це були здебільшого звичайні радянські громадяни, які нічим не вирізнялись із загальної маси радянських людей. Проте в роки нацистської окупації вони вступили до української допоміжної поліції, як правило, добровільно, і були задіяні в злочинній діяльності цієї окупаційної структури.
Pengenalan Konsep Asta Kosala-Kosali Pada Bade Di Bali Berbasis Multimedia Interaktif
Authors: Pandawana I Dewa Gede Agung , Sedhana Ida Bagus Gede Mertha 
Published: January 2022

Asta Kosala Kosali is one of the Balinese local materials in Balinese traditional building lessons. Asta Kosala Kosali is also used in the concept of making Bade, where the concept of measuring Bade is based on the measurements contained in Asta Kosala Kosali. As time goes by, there are still many people who do not know or understand the rules of Asta Kosala Kosali, so the standard Balinese building will gradually diminish in the future. Therefore interactive learning information media can help the community in the process of delivering material that is deemed indispensable and as a supporting medium for Asta Kosala Kosali and Bade materials.In making this interactive media the writer uses Coreldraw X7 software for character creation in the learning media, then for the animation process, button creation, and backsound giving is done using the Adobe Flash CS 6 application. This information media has been tested by distributing questionnaires to the community as many as 30 people, with the aim of finding out how feasible this application can be used. From the results of the questionnaires that have been distributed, it was found that 97% of the people stated that it was very good with the introduction of information media for the introduction of Bade in Bali based on interactive multimedia as a learning information medium.
Perancangan Aplikasi Multi Criteria Decision Making Dalam Penerimaan Beasiswa Kepada Dosen Studi Lanjut STMIK Balikpapan Menggunakan Metode SAW
Authors: B Muslimin , Sumardi Sumardi 
Published: January 2022

Interests and number of STMIK Balikpapan new student enrollments are increasing every year. The balance of the ratio of lecturers to students is one of the most important components in improving the quality and teaching and learning process of a university. Avoiding shortages in the number of lecturers can be realized by providing scholarship programs to alumni and teaching assistants. This study aims to build a multi criteria decision making application that can assist the Head of HRD in the process of receiving scholarships to advanced and effective study lecturers. The multi criteria decision making application developed in this study uses the SAW method. The implementation of the SAW method includes the process of evaluating the weighting of criteria, evaluating alternative weights, the matrix process, the results of decision making preferences, resulting in the weighting and ranking of each alternative candidate for the scholarship recipient. The results of the evaluation of multi-criteria application decision making in the study are expected to produce modeling with a high degree of accuracy. The results of the analysis carried out can provide alternative recommendations for prospective scholarship recipients to advanced study lecturers in STMIK Balikpapan
MÉTODO 30-30 PARA MEJORAR LA CALIDAD DE VIDA DE LOS PACIENTES CON CÁNCER EN ESTADIO II. ONCO-EXE TRIAL
Authors: Pereira Rodriguez Javier Eliecer , Peñaranda Florez Devi Geesel , Ricardo Pereira Rodríguez , Pedro Pereira Rodríguez , Leidy Laura Barreto Castillo , Karla Noelly Santamaría Perez 
Published: January 2022

Introducción: El cáncer es una de las enfermedades con mayor prevalencia, mortalidad e incapacidad en la actualidad. Se dice que 1 de cada 5 y 6 hombres y mujeres respectivamente en todo el mundo, desarrollaran cáncer durante su vida, y uno de cada 8 hombres y una de cada 11 mujeres mueren por esta enfermedad.
Objetivo: Determinar si el entrenamiento HIIT en modalidad 30-30 mejora la calidad de vida de los pacientes con cáncer en estadio II.
Materiales y métodos: Estudio experimental descriptivo con seguimiento longitudinal de cronológia prospectiva con una muestra de 275 pacientes (H:150 vs M:125) con cáncer en estadio II. Se identificaron factores de riesgo y además, prueba de esfuerzo, antropometría, calidad de vida, parámetros clínicos y hemodinámicos. Las pruebas se realizaron pre y post entrenamiento del método 30-30. Cada sesión se realizó de 70 minutos, 3 veces por semana durante 3 meses.
Resultados: Este estudio contó con pacientes de cáncer de próstata, mama, colorrectal, cervico-uterino, tiroides, pulmón, estomago, hepático y entre otros. La edad promedio fue de 56±10 años. Los participantes presentaron cambios pos entrenamiento en el Vo2 (7.5±5.7 vs. 13.9±3.3 mL/kg-1/ min-1), frecuencia cardíaca máxima (156±12 vs. 175±14), fracción de eyección (40±4,8 vs 47±5,6), calidad de vida (108±14 vs 121±7,6) y fatiga asociada al cáncer (16,3±9,7 vs 5,5±4,9).
Conclusiones: El método de entrenamiento 30-30 se mostró seguro y mejoró todas las variables evaluadas. De hecho, luego de este programa de entrenamiento aumentó la calidad de vida significativamente (< 0,05) de los participantes intervenidos.
Trial Registration: NCT03915288.
Using Machine Learning to Predict Complications in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review
Authors: Bertini Ayleen , Salas Rodrigo , Chabert Steren , Sobrevia Luis , Pardo Fabián 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Artificial intelligence is widely used in medical field, and machine learning has been increasingly used in health care, prediction, and diagnosis and as a method of determining priority. Machine learning methods have been features of several tools in the fields of obstetrics and childcare. This present review aims to summarize the machine learning techniques to predict perinatal complications.Objective: To identify the applicability and performance of machine learning methods used to identify pregnancy complications.Methods: A total of 98 articles were obtained with the keywords “machine learning,” “deep learning,” “artificial intelligence,” and accordingly as they related to perinatal complications (“complications in pregnancy,” “pregnancy complications”) from three scientific databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. These were managed on the Mendeley platform and classified using the PRISMA method.Results: A total of 31 articles were selected after elimination according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The features used to predict perinatal complications were primarily electronic medical records (48%), medical images (29%), and biological markers (19%), while 4% were based on other types of features, such as sensors and fetal heart rate. The main perinatal complications considered in the application of machine learning thus far are pre-eclampsia and prematurity. In the 31 studies, a total of sixteen complications were predicted. The main precision metric used is the AUC. The machine learning methods with the best results were the prediction of prematurity from medical images using the support vector machine technique, with an accuracy of 95.7%, and the prediction of neonatal mortality with the XGBoost technique, with 99.7% accuracy.Conclusion: It is important to continue promoting this area of research and promote solutions with multicenter clinical applicability through machine learning to reduce perinatal complications. This systematic review contributes significantly to the specialized literature on artificial intelligence and women’s health.
A Preliminary Inquiry Into the Potential Mechanism of Huang-Lian-Jie-Du Decoction in Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis via Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Authors: Li Chenlu , Pan Jingjing , Xu Chang , Jin Zhenlin , Chen Xupeng 
Published: January 2022

Huang-Lian-Jie-Du decoction (HLJDD) has been widely applied to treat inflammation-associated diseases for thousands of years in China. However, the concrete molecular mechanism of HLJDD in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains unclear. In this work, network pharmacology and molecular docking were applied to preliminarily analyze the potential active ingredients, drug targets, and related pathways of HLJDD on treating RA. A total of 102 active compounds with corresponding 189 targets were identified from HLJDD, and 41 common targets were further identified by intersecting with RA-related targets. Functional enrichment analysis was performed to screen the biological pathways associated with RA. Ten hub targets were further identified through constructing the protein–protein interaction (PPI) network of common targets, which were mainly enriched in the interleukin-17 (IL-17) signaling pathway, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling pathway, and Toll-like receptor signaling pathway. Furthermore, a complex botanical drugs-ingredients-hub-targets-disease network was successfully constructed. The molecular docking results exhibited that these vital ingredients of HLJDD had a stable binding to the hub targets. Among these ingredients, quercetin (MOL000098) was the most common molecule with stable binding to all the targets, and PTGS2 was considered the most important target with multiple regulations by the most active ingredients. In vitro, we successfully validated the inhibitory role of quercetin in the cellular proliferation of human RA fibroblast-like synoviocyte cell line (MH7A cells). These findings indicated that the potential mechanisms of HLJDD for RA treatment might be attributed to inhibiting the immune-inflammatory response, reducing the release of chemokines, and alleviating the destruction of extracellular matrix (ECM) in the synovial compartment.
Barriers to Therapeutic Use of Hydroxyurea for Sickle Cell Disease in Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Authors: Okocha Emmanuel Chide , Gyamfi Joyce , Ryan Nessa , Babalola Oluwatoyin , Etuk Eno-Abasi , Chianumba Reuben , Nwegbu Maxwell , Isa Hezekiah , Madu Anazoeze Jude , Adegoke Samuel , Nnebe-Agumandu Uche , Brown Biobele , Peprah Emmanuel , Nnodu Obiageli E. 
Published: January 2022

Background: Sickle cell disease, the inherited blood disorder characterized by anemia, severe pain and other vaso-occlusive complications, acute chest syndrome, disproportionate hospitalization, and early mortality, has significant financial, social, and psychosocial impacts and drains individuals, families, and health systems globally. Hydroxyurea could improve the health of the 300,000 individuals born each year with sickle cell disease in sub-Saharan Africa; however, challenges to adoption and adherence persist. This study assessed the barriers to therapeutic use of hydroxyurea for sickle cell disease within the Nigerian healthcare system, specifically from the level of the patient, provider, and health system.Methods: We used purposive sampling to recruit participants from 13 regions in Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey was administered to physicians (n = 70), nurses or counselors (n = 17), and patients or their caregivers (n = 33) at 13 health centers. Findings were mapped onto the appropriate Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) domains.Results: This study was able to identify factors that mapped onto the inner setting, outer setting, and characteristics of individuals domains of CFIR. The majority of physicians (74.3%) prescribe hydroxyurea, and half stated hydroxyurea is the standard of care. Among clinicians, barriers included limited knowledge of the drug, as well as low self-efficacy to prescribe among physicians and to counsel among nurses; perceived side effects; perceived patient preference for traditional medicine; cost for patient and expense of accompanying laboratory monitoring; and limited availability of the drug and equipment for laboratory monitoring. Among patients and caregivers, barriers included lack of knowledge; perceived side effects; cost; religious beliefs of disease causation; and lack of pediatric formulation.Conclusions: Findings suggest that patient, provider, and health systems-level interventions are needed to improve hydroxyurea uptake among providers and adherence among patients with sickle cell disease in Nigeria. Interventions such as patient education, provider training, and policy change could address the disproportionate burden of sickle cell disease in sub-Saharan Africa and thus improve health equity.
A Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly of Yellowtail Kingfish (Seriola lalandi)
Authors: Li Shuo , Liu Kaiqiang , Cui Aijun , Hao Xiancai , Wang Bin , Wang Hong-Yan , Jiang Yan , Wang Qian , Feng Bo , Xu Yongjiang , Shao Changwei , Liu Xuezhou 
Published: January 2022

Yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) is a pelagic marine piscivore with a circumglobal distribution. It is particularly suitable for open ocean aquaculture owing to its large body size, fast swimming, rapid growth, and high economic value. A high-precision genome is of great significance for future genetic breeding research and large-scale aquaculture in the open ocean. PacBio, Illumina, and Hi-C data were combined to assemble chromosome-level reference genome with the size of 648.34 Mb (contig N50: 28.52 Mb). 175 contigs was anchored onto 24 chromosomes with lengths ranging from 12.28 to 34.59 Mb, and 99.79% of the whole genome sequence was covered. The BUSCOs of genome and gene were 94.20 and 95.70%, respectively. Gene families associated with adaptive behaviors, such as olfactory receptors and HSP70 gene families, expanded in the genome of S. lalandi. An analysis of selection pressure revealed 652 fast-evolving genes, among which mkxb, popdc2, dlx6, and ifitm5 may be related to rapid growth traits. The data generated in this study provide a valuable resource for understanding the genetic basis of S. lalandi traits.