bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determination of Depression, Anxiety, Stress and Coronavirus Anxiety Levels of Parents Waiting for PCR Test Results
Authors: GÜNEY Esra , ÇOBAN Mevhibe 
Published: October 2022

Aim: This study was aimed to determine the depression, anxiety, stress and coronavirus anxiety levels of parents waiting for PCR test results.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted between April-October 2021. The sample of the study consisted of 372 parents determined by power analysis. Data were collected from parents awaiting their children's PCR test results in the pediatric COVID service of the Training and Research Hospital in a province in the Eastern Anatolia Region. Data were collected using a personal information form, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale and Coronavirus Anxiety Scale.
Results: According to the study, it was determined that parents with had ≥3 children, who were ≥36 years old, married for ≥11 years, educated at high school and below had higher levels of depression, anxiety, stress and coronavirus anxiety. It was determined that the anxiety levels of the women were higher than the men, and the difference between the parents' total Coronavirus Anxiety Scale score averages was statistically significant(p0.05).
Conclusion: It was determined that PCR testing from their children due to the suspicion of COVID-19 caused depression, anxiety, stress and anxiety in parents, and the anxiety level of women was higher than men. Accordingly, parents should be given the opportunity to determine their anxiety and stress and take initiatives for it, and appropriate counseling services should be provided to reduce anxiety and stress during the pandemic process.
Unilateralism and Bilateralism in the Restrictions on Worship in Italy During the Pandemic
Authors: Giannelli Matteo 
Published: October 2022

TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. Introduction - 2. The Italian constitutional framework and the principle of pactional bilaterality - 3. Restrictions on worship after the first phase of the pandemic - 4. The impact of the Protocols on the system of sources of Ecclesiastical law - 5. Conclusions. From bilateralism to “loyal cooperation”?
ABSTRACT: This contribution presents an investigation through the legal sources on which the restrictions on worship were imposed with the aim of verifying whether, and how, the normative management of the pandemic affected the bilateralism that characterizes relations between the State, the Catholic Church, and the various religious denominations. The main point of reference for the analysis will be the contents of the decree-laws, the Prime Ministerial Decrees (DPCM) and their annexes and the aim is to verify, in the context of the peculiar Italian ecclesiastical policy, the differences in treatment between the Catholic Church, religions with an agreement and religions without an agreement.
“Religious freedom before, during and after covid-19 Between Europe and the Member States”: Introduzione alla seconda sezione dello special issue
Authors: Faraguna Pietro 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT: This contribution introduces the second section of the special issue, including contributions by Silvia Baldassarre, Simone Gianello and Paolo Zicchittu, Greta Pavesi (and related comments by Marco Croce and Marcello Toscano).
1 - La seconda sezione ospita tre contributi e due riflessioni a commento di tali contributi. I tre contributi sono accomunati da una metodologia vòlta a comparare l’esperienza vissuta da diversi ordinamenti per ciò che concerne l’impatto delle risposte alla crisi sanitaria sull’esercizio della libertà religiosa. Seppure gli ordinamenti selezionati dai vari Autori e dalle varie Autrici siano in parte diversi, così come lo sono gli esiti cui approdano le diverse analisi, vi sono altrettanti significativi punti di convergenza (uno sopra a tutti è l’inaspettata omogeneità di reazioni in ordinamenti ispirati a modelli di laicità tradizionalmente eterogenei).
Limitazioni alla libertà religiosa e principio di proporzionalità davanti alle Corti: una prospettiva comparata
Authors: Pavesi Greta 
Published: October 2022

SOMMARIO: 1. Introduzione - 2. “Breve durata” delle restrizioni e proporzio-nalità: l’interpretazione del Bundesverfassungsgericht - 3. Il Consiglio di Stato francese e la “question de proportionnalité” della libertà di culto - 4. “Secular gatherings” v. “secular businesses”: il tertium comparationis nella giurisprudenza della Corte Suprema statunitense - 5. Emergenza sanitaria e test di proporzionalità nella giurisprudenza di Strasburgo: brevi considerazioni de iure condendo - 6. Conclusioni.
Restrictions on Religious Freedom and the Principle of Proportionalitybefore the Courts: A Comparative Perspective
ABSTRACT: The emergency legislation through which the legal systems have tried to cope with the Covid-19 pandemic has necessitated new forms of balancing health protection and other fundamental freedoms, including freedom of religion. The aim of this paper is to analyse the different ways in which the superior Courts have applied the principle of proportionality, with the purpose of trying to assess the extent to which the different sensitivity of judges (especially as regards the identification of the tertium comparationis) has affected the effective protection of freedom of religion during the pandemic. In particular, a comparison will be made among the statements of the Bundesverfassungsgericht, the Conseil d'État and the US Supreme Court, which have balanced the right to health and religious freedom. Short concluding remarks will be addressed to the possible role of Strasbourg jurisprudence in guiding the work of national judges dealing with the proportionality test, also in a post-pandemic perspective.
Il problema dei limiti alla libertà religiosa alla prova della pandemia: specialità o privilegio? (a margine delle relazioni di Silvia Baldassarre, Simone Gianello e Paolo Zicchittu)
Authors: Croce Marco 
Published: October 2022

SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa: sui così detti limiti impliciti - 2. Le misure limitative della libertà religiosa alla prova dei test di bilanciamento - 3. Il ritorno della specialità (o del privilegio) nella seconda fase della pandemia.
The problem of limits to religious freedom under the pandemic test: specialty or privilege? (about the reports by Silvia Baldassarre, Simone Gianello and Paolo Zicchittu)
ABSTRACT: In this contribution, which takes its cue from the reports by Silvia Baldassarre, Simone Gianello and Paolo Zicchittu, the author makes some brief remarks on the subject of limits to religious freedom, the difficulties of balancing them, and the legitimacy of differential treatment between spiritually connoted activities.
Aversio a Deo: l’origine della riflessione ecologica nel magistero papale da Leone XIII a Francesco
Authors: Pettinato Cristiana Maria 
Published: October 2022

Sommario: 1. La perfezione del creato come epifania di Dio - 2. Lo sguardo laico e quello della Chiesa di fronte al disordine ecologico - 3. La creazione come atto di affidamento all’uomo - 4. Ineludibili implicazioni etico-giuridiche del munus di custodia. Dall’aversio alla conversio: rieducare alla responsabilità solidale - 5. Conclusioni.
Aversio to Deo: the origin of ecological reflection in the papal magisterium from Leo XIII to Francis
ABSTRACT: This study aims to retrace some fundamental stages of the Social Doctrine of the Church in relation to the emergence of sensitivity on the issues of the environmental question which translates into the magisterium of the Popes, from Leo XIII onwards, with the ecological question understood in a broader sense. The key point is represented by the identification of man's responsibility for his aversion to Deo and the custody mandate that was entrusted to him by the creator. The solution can be found in the recovery of respect for the natural order and solidarity between creatures in the frame of human ecology.
PREVALENCE OF DE QUERVAIN’S TENOSYNOVITIS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH MOBILE TEXTING AMONG THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Sarfraz Hamna , Waseem Iqra , Arslan Syed Asadullah , Ahmed Ashfaq , Adeel Bisma , Rashid Iqra 
Published: October 2022

De Quervain tenosynovitis of the wrist is a tightening or compression along with the inflammation of the 1st dorsal compartment. Objectives: To determine the magnitude of De Quervain's Tenosynovitis, functional disability and pain association with Mobile Texting among the students of The University of Lahore. Methods: A non-probability convenience sampling strategy was used to conduct a cross-sectional research among 191 individuals from the University of Lahore. The data was obtained using the Standardized Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire after informed written agreement. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) was used and Finkelstein's test was performed. The data was analyzed using the SPSS. For categorical data, frequency and percent-ages were used, and the chi-square test to find the relation between the variables. P-value of <0.05 was considered significant. Both male and female patients who matched the inclusion criterion of being between the ages of 22 and 32 were taken in study. Results: Out of 191 university students, 100 (52.4%) were male and 91(47.6%) were female, the age was 27 ± 0.32, dominant hand of 177 (92.67%) was right and 14 (7.33%) were left-handed. There was a positive association among Finkelstein's test and Michigan hand questionnaire (MHQ) as p < 0.001 as well as Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Michigan hand questionnaire (MHQ) as p<0.001. Conclusions: The study discovered that nearly significant proportion of the student’s text on their phones, and that as a consequence of their mobile phones usage and extreme texting speed and they experience De Quervain's. There is an affirmative correlation between frequent text messaging and thumb pain.
Recensioner
Authors: Almqvist Louise , Kärrholm Sara , Andersson Maria , Johansson Sven Anders , Lönngren Ann-Sofie , Hållén Nicklas 
Published: October 2022

LENA ENGLUNDMEMOIR IN TRANSIT: Whiteness, Displacement and Journalism in Peter Godwin’s AutobiographicalWritingÅbo Akademi University Press, 2017, 251 s. (diss. Åbo)
KELLY HÜBBENA GENRE OF ANIMAL HANKY-PANKY? Animal representations, anthropomorphism and interspecies relations in The Little Golden BooksStockholm: Stockholm University, 2017, 239 s. (diss.)
ISAK HYLTÉN-CAVALLIUS DEN OFÄRDIGA VETENSKAPEN: Om krisen i svensk litteraturforskning och litteraturtolkningens villkorLund: Lunds universitet, 2018, 400 s. (diss. Lund)
ULRIKA LAGERLÖF NILSSONTRADITION, MODERNITET OCH FÖRNYELSE: Elisabeth Beskow och hennes författarskap decennierna kring sekelskiftet 1900Åbo: Åbo Akademis förlag, 2017, 336 s. (diss. Åbo)
MALIN NAUWERCKWORLD OF MYTHS: World Literature and Storytelling in Canongate’s Myths SeriesAvdelningen för Litteratursociologi, Uppsala universitet, 2018, 389 s. (diss. Uppsala)
OLLE NORDBERGAVKOPPLING OCH ANALYS: Empiriska perspektiv på läsarattityder och litterär kompetens hos svenska 18-åringarUppsala: Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2017, 285 s. (diss. Uppsala)
Faderskap i förändring i 1970-talets ungdomsroman
Authors: Vuorio Pia 
Published: October 2022

Fatherhood in Flux in the 1970’s Young Adult Novel. Fathers, Mothers and Gender Schemes in Gunnel Beckman’s Tre veckor över tiden and Ingvar Wahlen’s Flickan i huset vid ån.
In the Swedish contemporary novel for young adults that emerged in the 1970’s, the father figure was given a new role. Instead of depicting fathers as absent and authoritarian breadwinners, as had previously been common, authors now introduced a more complex father who was present and loving but who also had problems of his own. This role was in line with the ideological shift in society towards more equal gender roles, and with political aims to encourage fathers to be more involved in their children’s lives. The aim of this article is to discuss the fictional father figure in reference to the vision of the new father that was launched in Sweden in the beginning of the 1970’s. Moreover, the depiction of the committed father will be examined in relation tothe protagonist, namely the teenage daughter, and to the mother figure. Central themes in these novels are, on the one hand, the close relationship between the father and the protagonist, and on the other hand the problematic relationship between the daughter and the mother. These issues will be discussed in reference to gender power dynamics and the women’s emancipation movement.
Tecknade serier som feministisk aktivism
Authors: Nordenstam Anna , Wallin Wictorin Margareta 
Published: October 2022

Comics as Feminist Activism: Kvinnor ritar bara serier om mens and Draw the Line
The aim of the article is to discuss the two Swedish comics anthologies Kvinnor ritar bara serier om mens [Women only drawcomics on menstruation] (2014) and Draw the Line (2018) as feminist activism (Felshin 1995; Liinason and Cuesta 2016. The editorswere inspired by two important events, a radio program by the Swedish comics artist Liv Strömquist in 2013, and the #metoomovement that started in 2017. By analysing some strategic samples, the article examines why and how the comics anthologies were produced, and how they have been used. The analysis of the comics, and especially the close readings of Biller’s and Lucassi’s comics, show how the artists used a combination of verbal text and narrative drawing (Groensteen 2008; Baetens 2011) to visualize emotions and crucial problems, give them public attention, talk back, and contribute to change. The anthologies were produced in collaborative processes, got transferred into other cultural media and have been used for empoweringand educational purposes.
Keywords: , , ,, ,
Recensioner
Authors: Van Ooijen Erik , Båth Katarina , Vallström Mikael , Sjöström Kent , Edholm Roger , Berndtsson Tim 
Published: October 2022

Recensioner:
JONAS ANDREASEN LYSGAARD, STEFAN BENGTSSON OCH MARTIN HAUBERG-LUND LAUGESENDARK PEDAGOGY: Education, Horror and the AnthropoceneBasingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019, 164 s.
ALFRED SJÖDIN & JIMMIE SVENSSON (RED.)EFTER TEGNÉR: Experiment med traditionenLund: Absalon. Skrifter i litteratur vetenskap utgivna vid Språk- och litteraturcentrum i Lund, Serie: Kriterium, 2018, 238 s.
ARLETTE FARGESMAKEN AV ARKIVETGöteborg: Glänta produktion, 2019 [1989], 110 s.
HOOGLAND, RIKARD (RED.)I AVANTGARDETS SKUGGABrytpunkter och kontinuitet i svensk teater kring 1900Göteborg: Institutionen för litteratur, idéhistoria och religion, Göteborgs universitet (LIR), 2019, 286 s.
TOMMY SANDBERGTHE DIFFERENCE APPROACH TO NARRATIVE FICTIONA Recurring Critique of Narrratology and Its implications for the Study of Novels and Short StoriesÖrebro: Örebro universitet, 2019, 129 s. (diss.)
KARIN STRANDEN BOTFÄRDIG SYNDERSKAS SVANESÅNGBarnamord i skillingtryck mellan visa och verklighetMöklinta: Gidlunds förlag, 2019, 276 s.
Simulasi Optimasi Jaringan 4G Indosat Ooredoo Di Daerah Bandung Timur Menggunakan Metode Electrical Tilt
Authors: Wibowo Muhammad Akbar , Hariyawati Ni Ketut , Yuliana Hajiar 
Published: October 2022

Pemanfaatan komunikasi teknologi 4G diharapkan menghasilkan kecepatan jaringan sangat cepat bagi para pengguna. Namun, teknologi 4G ini memiliki beberapa kendala yang menyebabkan kecepatan jaringan menjadi berkurang dan tidak optimal. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka perlu dilakukan optimasi jaringan untuk memperbaiki kualitas jaringan agar dapat dipakai dengan optimal. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses optimasi untuk memperbaiki kondisi level sinyal Reference Signals Received Power (RSRP) khususnya di area Bandung Timur. Proses optimasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode electrical tilt. Optimasi dilakukan dengan menganalisis kondisi level sinyal RSRP aktual berdasarkan hasil drive test kemudian disimulasikan dengan menggunakan Atoll Planning Software. Berdasarkan hasil drive test, didapatkan 7 area badspot dengan level RSRP di bawah -100 dBm, dan area tersebut merupakan area dengan aktifitas kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi. Setelah dilakukan simulasi optimasi electrical tilt dari beberapa site yang telah ditentukan berdasarkan hasil analisis, terdapat perbaikan kondisi level sinyal RSRP jika dibandingkan dengan kondisi aktual. Perbaikan ditunjukkan dengan adanya kenaikan persentase untuk RSRP > -100 dBm dari 83,379% menjadi 86,066%, dan juga terjadi penurunan RSRP < -100 dBm yaitu dari 17,621% menjadi 13,934%. Hal tersebut menunjukkan optimasi yang dilakukan dapat memperbaiki kondisi level sinyal RSRP di area Bandung Timur.
Quantitative Methods and Socio-Economic Applications in GIS
Authors: Mahavik Nattapon 
Published: October 2022

Integration of quantitative methods on social science research has progressed in studying the complex human or social systems. Geographic Information System (GIS) is the main tool that has capability to integrate and analyze various datasets on spatial aspects. Not only geography researchers who are interested on the interaction of human activity and spatial dimension, but also other social-related fields share the same interests.
Concept and theory before GIS age are quite difficult to explore spatially in the real-world applications for practitioner. However, GIS has capability to integrate quantitative methods with spatial analysis. In this book, the author, Prof. Fahui Wang, has provided both concept and theoretical backgrounds on human geography, city and regional planning of public policy. In addition, the author also demonstrates the example in the real-world applications based on GIS environment largely performed by ArcGIS.
Accuracy, Precision, and Harvesting Efficiency of a Cotton Plot Picker Installed with an Automatic Weighing System in a Cotton Breeding Program
Authors: Zhang Jinfa , Hughs Sidney E. 
Published: October 2022

Many cotton breeding programs in the U.S. have installed an automatic weighing system in a cotton plot picker to increase operating efficiency in recent years. However, no experimental data are available to document the reliability of such a system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy, precision, and harvesting efficiency of a two-row cotton plot picker installed with an automatic weighing system with two scales based on results from replicated field tests from 2013 to 2016. Three tests each year, each containing 32 genotypes were arranged in a randomized complete block design in two-row plots by 10 m in length. The 2013 to 2015 results showed a highly significant positive correlation in seedcotton weights between the two rows of the same plot for each genotype harvested and weighed by the two scales in the picker, indicating that the two scales are consistent and reliable. In three tests in 2016, one row of each two-row plot was harvested by the picker, and seedcotton weight was compared with another row harvested by hand. A highly significant positive correlation was detected between the two harvesting methods that had similar coefficients of variation (16.14% for hand harvest vs. 16.90% for mechanical harvest). The two-row plot picker harvested a total of 368 single-row plots (10-m long) in six hours daily, whereas hand harvest by one person averaged two plots in four hours. An average of 417 kg ha-1 was lost due to the mechanical harvest.
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Injury, Growth, and Yield Following Low-Dose Flumioxazin Postemergence Applications
Authors: Stephenson IV Daniel O. , Spivey Todd A. , Deliberto Jr. Michael A. , Blouin David C. , Woolam Brandi C. , Buck Trace B. 
Published: October 2022

The effects of postemergence (POST) herbicides off-target movement on cotton has been evaluated, but no data is available evaluating simulated off-target movement of residual herbicides. Therefore, low-dose POST applications of flumioxazin were evaluated in cotton at the cotyledon, two- and four-leaf growth stages. Rates evaluated were 12.5, 25, and 50% of the labeled use rate of 72 g ai ha-1. Necrosis, cotton height and width reduction was observed. Cotyledon cotton was injured 69 to 86%, 80 to 91%, and 84 to 97% following the 12.5, 25, and 50% flumioxazin rates, respectively, 3 through 42 DAT. Injury of two-leaf cotton increased from 3 to 14 DAT for all flumioxazin rates with maximum injury of 40, 47, and 58% following the 12.5, 25, and 50% rates, respectively, 14 DAT, but injury decreased following the 14 DAT evaluation. Injury of four-leaf cotton was 46 to 58% 3 DAT and decreased over time regardless of rate. At 42 DAT, two- and four-leaf cotton was injured 14 to 33% and increased with flumioxazin rate. Cotton height and width averaged 40, 80, 86% of the nontreated following the cotyledon, two-, and four-leaf application timings, respectively, 42 DAT. In addition, height was more influenced by flumioxazin rate than cotton width. Yields were 24, 52, and 62% of the nontreated following the cotyledon, two-, and four-leaf applications timings, respectively. In addition, yields following the 12.5, 25, and 50% rates were 53, 45, and 40% of the nontreated. Low-doses of flumioxazin reduced revenue $1,172 to $2,344 ha-1 for lint and $212 to 423 ha-1 for cotton seed. Low-doses of flumioxazin POST can have negative effects on cotton growth and yield and could cause severe economic loss for a cotton producer.
Assessment of Cotton Leaf and Yield Responses to Water-Deficit Stress During Flowering and Boll Development
Authors: Burke John , Ulloa Mauricio 
Published: October 2022

Rainfall future events are predicted to decline to 30 to 127 mm in the majority of counties of the Texas High Plains and Rolling Plains because of climate change. Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is the major crop grown on the High Plains of Texas, and the lower humidity associated with the predicted reduction in rain raises the possibility of increased vegetative water-deficit stress and reproductive dehydration stress. This study assesses the vegetative and reproductive developmental processes of commercial cotton cultivar-response following water-deficit stress, specifically during flowering and boll development. Cultivars showed a significant relationship between the leaf water-deficit stress levels during boll development and final seed cotton yields. However, the cultivar Phytogen 72 (PHY72) was an exception to this observation. PHY72 exhibited excellent leaf water-deficit stress tolerance yet had reduced seed cotton yields compared with the other cultivars evaluated. Genetic analysis of the sensitivity of the PHY 72 pollen suggested a maternal deficiency in the tapetum development of the PHY 72 pollen coat resulting in increased dehydration sensitivity. Structural differences in pollen coat development in two cultivars (PHY 72 and NM67) were observed under both scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy. Predicted reduced rainfall and higher temperatures in the future, may necessitate approaches to improve not only vegetation tolerance to stress but also reproductive tolerance both of which may be important for breeding the new generation of crops.