bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Institutions and Foreign Direct Investment: What Role for Investment Policy in Southeast Europe?
Authors: Silajdzic Sabina , Mehic Eldin 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Institutions are generally perceived as an important determinant of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Which institutions matter and why for FDI, remains however one of prominent questions in public policy debate amid complexities related to different institutional dimensions, and incomplete or even vague understanding of underlying mechanism(s) at work. In this paper we account for these ambiguities, and focus on institutions that reveal government efforts to design proper institutional and policy framework to attract FDI, as opposed to considering institutions in broader sense. Specifically, we contribute to FDI policy debate by analysing the impact of institutions measuring Investment policy and promotion on inward FDI flows in South East Europe (SEE). To this end we use a unique dataset that is comprised of specific, FDI related institutional indicators developed and published by the OECD. The results of this empirical investigation deeper our understanding on whether differences in FDI policies and institutional set-up across South East European (SEE) countries explain variations in inward FDI flows relaying on bilateral FDI flows and the gravity modelling technique. We bring novel evidence that investment policy efforts seemingly do pay off, highlighting the importance of progress and reforms embodied not only in FDI regulation, but also in FDI policy variables including FDI Promotion and Facilitation, Transparency, Privatisation policy and Public Private Partnership in attracting FDI in SEE. The analysed institutional effect properly accounts for the possible time-variant and context-dependant effect of institutions. The suggested importance of FDI policy variables seem valuable in terms of general FDI policy issues and trade-offs.
Economic and Political Drivers of Remittance Transfer
Authors: Alshammari Nayef , Faras Reyadh , Alshuwaiee Wael 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This paper explores the political and economic determinants of remittance transfers by foreign workers in hosting countries with an application to the case of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Our empirical model is estimated with the fixed-effects technique applied on annual data covering the period 1996-2019. The main result confirms that both the economic and political stability do matter to remittance transfers. First, our findings suggest that higher per capita growth across the GCC region tends to discourage remittance transfers. Second, we find a statistically significant and positive relationship between oil prices and remittance transfers. Third, our findings show that political stability across the host countries can shape remittances. Put it simply, higher political stability tends to induce lower remittance outflows. While conventional findings on importance of economic factors for remittances are confirmed, this research signifies that any change in political stability across the GCC might affect decisions made by foreign workers. This finding has general implications for similar regions throughout the world suggesting that political stability has a strong effect on the flow of remittances.
Selected Aspects of Modelling RFID Systems in Supply Chains
Authors: Lewczuk Konrad , Siedlecka-Wójcikowska Teresa , Zabielska Aleksandra 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The article presents the technical and organizational assumptions of RFID implementation in selected elements of supply chains, especially in warehouses, transhipment, and terminal facilities. A method of quantifying RFID technology has been proposed. On this basis, the structure of a mathematical model was submitted to evaluate selected performance indicators of RFID solutions in logistics facilities.
The Use of Thermography in Preliminary Research on Temperature of Burnishing
Authors: Molenda Justyna , Charchalis Adam 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The paper presents the methodology and results of experimental works concerning temperature of burnishing process. The research was carried out during disk burnishing of external cylindrical surfaces on a universal lathe CDS 6250 BX-1000 with severe parameters. As workpiece material steel S235JR has been selected. For temperature measurements infrared thermography method was chosen. This technique has a lot of advantages, the main is that it is non-contact technique and therefore there is no disturbance of the temperature field. In presented research infrared camera E95 produced by FLIR® Systems Inc. was used. Test results indicates the slight influence of process parameters on burnishing temperature.
Modelling Determinants of Inflation in CESEE Countries: Global Vector Autoregressive Approach
Authors: Jakšić Saša 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
After a prolonged period of relatively stable price levels, the beginning of the third decade of the 21st century has brought inflation once again into the spotlight. This paper focuses on the inflation dynamics in a set of post-communist countries that eventually became members of the European Union. Due to EU accession augmented by the globalization process and involvement in global value chains (GVC), the international impacts are becoming progressively important for the domestic inflation dynamics and domestic variables are not sufficient to fully describe the domestic inflation dynamics. The employed methodology, Global Vector Autoregressive (GVAR) approach, allows modelling interactions and spillovers among countries, making the most of its advantages over the usual VAR models that model each economy separately and panel models, where countries are often treated as independent units. The results of the empirical analysis confirm that the globalisation process has led to increasing the importance of international impacts on the domestic inflation dynamics. On the other hand, the results also indicate that accounting for a larger set of countries decreases the severity of the commodity price shocks and makes them less persistent. Furthermore, monetary policy acts as a buffer against adverse shocks, especially in the countries that are still not members of the euro-zone. The findings of the paper show that the analysed countries are pronouncedly heterogeneous. Hence, each of the analysed economies has its own set of country-specific factors which, from country to country, play a more important or a less significant role in explaining national inflation dynamics. Thus, the paper should contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the inflation dynamics in the policy-making context.
The interpretation module in the framework of the cognitive-discursive model of diachronic plurality in the translation of Shakespeare’s plays
Authors: Boiko Yana 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe article offers procedures for the linguistic and cognitive modelling of diachronic plurality in the translation of Shakespeare’s plays. Cognitive-discursive analysis is provided to reveal different interpretations of Shakespeare’s ideas embodied in chronologically distant retranslations produced by Ukrainian translators in different historical periods, namely, by Panteleimon Kulish at the end of the 19th century, Leonid Hrebinka in the 1930s, and Yurii Andrukhovych at the beginning of the 21st century. The research proposes the interpretation module as a component part of the cognitive-discursive model of diachronic plurality in translation, presented as a two-component structure consisting of invariant components such as genre, characters and plot, and variant components including historically different social and cultural contexts of Ukrainian retranslations, different literary styles of the corresponding epochs, and translators’ creative personalities. The research postulates the idea that the linguistic and cognitive modelling procedure of the interpretation module is an effective tool in reconstructing the conceptual content of Shakespeare’s plays in chronologically distant Ukrainian retranslations.
Desacuerdo y (des)cortesía en hablantes españoles e ingleses: un análisis de variación pragmática
Authors: Fernández García Francisco 
Published: June 2022

Tras plantear el marco de trabajo investigador en torno a la variación cultural, social y situacional de la (des)cortesía, se ofrece una breve caracterización del acto de habla de desacuerdo. Se presenta, a continuación, la muestra de análisis sobre la que se trabaja y se aclaran ciertos aspectos metodológicos. Y, a partir de ahí, se aborda el análisis contrastivo del comportamiento de hablantes españoles e ingleses al enfrentarse a sendas situaciones de desacuerdo en tres escenarios diferentes. Después de distinguir entre quienes deciden expresar su desacuerdo y quienes no lo hacen, se analiza, dentro de los primeros, quienes lo hacen de manera mitigada, abierta o potenciada. Se alcanzan resultados en torno a una caracterización cultural diferenciada, a su variación interna y a ciertos patrones de comportamiento estables interculturalmente. Se aborda, además, la caracterización del acto de habla de desacuerdo respecto de la (des)cortesía.
The antimicrobial effect of doxycycline and doped ZnO in TiO2 nanotubes synthesized on the surface of orthodontic mini-implants
Authors: Noorollahian Saeed , Kachuie Marzie , Hatamzade Zahra , Moghadam Majid , Narimani Tahmineh 
Published: June 2022

Objectives:
Anchorage preservation is crucial in orthodontic treatment success. Mini-implants make a revolution in this domain. The failure of orthodontic mini-implants due to inflammation and infection is one of the reasons for anchorage loss. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a novel mini-implant surface modification to improve resistance against microbial contamination and surrounding tissue inflammation.

Material and Methods:
Twenty-four orthodontic mini-implants (Jeil Medical Corporation, Korea) with 1.6 mm diameter and 8 mm length were randomly divided into three groups: Group 1: Control group, Group 2: Nanotubes were made on the surface with anodisation, and Group 3: Zinc Oxide (ZnO) doped into nanotubes, and then doxycycline is added to them. The anti-bacterial efficacy against Porphyromonas gingivalis was evaluated using the disk diffusion method. To analyze data, Kruskal–Wallis, Friedman, and Wilcoxon tests were done. The significance level was set at 0.05.

Results:
No zone of the inhibition was formed in Groups 1 and 2. In Group 3, the mean (SD) diameter of the inhibition zone in the first 5-day to sixth 5-day were 38.7(8.2), 25(4.8), 17.8(5.6), 7.63(5.37), 1.5(2.83), and 0 millimeters, respectively.

Conclusion:
Nanotubes containing doped ZnO and Doxycycline are capable of preventing bacterial growth around the mini implant surfaces for at least up to 30 days. To manage inflammation of surrounding tissues of mini-implants, nanotubes are not effective alone. Therefore, the presence of diffusible materials in addition to nanotubes on the surface of mini-implants is necessary.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Picture And Picture Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Logis, Terhadap Ketrampilan Menulis Cerita Siswa Kelas V SDN Segugus 02 Kecamatan Paron Kabupaten Ngawi Pada Masa Pandemi 2021/2022
Authors: Rini Dwi , Suharto V. Teguh , Setiyadi Dwi 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Besarnya pengaruh metode <em>picture and picture</em> terhadap kemampuan menulis cerita siswa kelas V SDN segugus 02 Paron pada pembelajaran dimasa pandemi covid-19 tahun 2021/2022. 2) Besarnya pengaruh kemampuan berpikir logis terhadap kemampuan menulis cerita siswa kelas V SDN segugus 02 Paron pada pembelajaran dimasa pandemi covid-19 tahun 2021/2022. 3) Besarnya pengaruh interaksi antara penggunaan metode <em>picture and picture</em> dan kemampuan berpikir logis terhadap kemampuan menulis cerita siswa kelas V SDN segugus 02 Paron pada pembelajaran dimasa pandemi covid-19 tahun 2021/2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode <em>quasi eksperimen</em><em>t </em>dengan rancangan faktorial 2x2. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa kelas V SDN segugus 02 Paron Kabupaten Ngawi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan September 2021. Sampel diambil sebanyak 3 SD sejumlah 13 siswa dengan teknik sampling ialah <em>multyple stage </em><em>purposive sampling</em>. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan tes. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis varians dua jalan. Pengujian hipotesis diperoleh Fh model pembelajaran sebesar 7,71 dengan signifikansi 0,01. Fh kemampuan berpikir logis sebesar 125,12 dengan signifikansi 0,00. Fh interaksi model pembelajaran dan kemampuan berpikir logis sebesar 5,51 dengan signifikansi 0,02. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan Metode <em>Picture And Picture</em> terhadap keterampilan menulis cerita siswa Kelas V. 2) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Kemampuan Berpikir Logis terhadap keterampilan menulis cerita siswa Kelas V. 3) Terdapat interaksi antara metode <em>picture and picture</em> dan kemampuan berpikir logis dalam mempengaruhi keterampilan menulis cerita kelas V SDN se gugus 02 Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Pengaruh Penggunaan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) Dan Keterampilan Reseptif Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Nonfiksi Siswa Kelas VI Gugus 02 Kecamatan Paron Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Kusumaningrum Eithy 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji: 1) besarnya pengaruh pendekatan CTL terhadap kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi; 2) besarnya pengaruh keterampilan reseptif terhadap kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi; 3) interaksi antara pendekatan CTL (<em>contextual teaching learning</em>) dan keterampilan reseptif secara bersama-sama dalam mempengaruhi kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi siswa kelas VI Gugus 02 Kecamatan Paron pada masa pandemi covid 19 tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode <em>quasi eksperimen</em><em>t </em>dengan rancangan faktorial 2x2. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VI SDN segugus 02 Paron Kabupaten Ngawi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan September 2021. Sampel diambil sebanyak 4 SD sejumlah 106 siswa dengan teknik sampling ialah <em>multyple stage </em><em>purposive sampling</em>. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan tes. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis varians dua jalan. Pengujian hipotesis model pembelajaran diperoleh F hitung sebesar 11,29 dan signifikansi 0,000; Fh keerampilan reseptif diperoleh sebesar 122,34 dengan signifikansi 0,00. Fh interaksi model pembelajaran dan keterampilan reseptif sebesar 5,50 dengan signifikansi 0,02. Penelitian menyimpukan bahwa: 1) Ada Pengaruh penggunaan Pendekatan CTL (<em>contextual teaching learning</em>) terhadap kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi. 2) Ada Pengaruh Keterampilan reseptif terhadap kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi. 3) Ada interaksi antara penggunaan pendekatan CTL (<em>contextual teaching learning</em>) dan keterampilan reseptif dalam mempengaruhi kemampuan menulis teks nonfiksi siswa kelas VI Gugus 02 Kecamatan Paron tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.
INFLUENCE OF FEEDING WITH CHLORELLA ON WINTERING AND ACTIVITY OF THE ENZYME CATALASE IN WORKER BEE
Authors: Остривная О.Е. 
Published: June 2022

Представлены материалы по использованию в составе канди суспензии из микроводорослей Chlorella Vulgaris BIN. Показано, что добавление в состав сахарномедового теста суспензии из хлореллы обогащает белковую часть корма, которая наиболее полно усвояется организмом рабочих пчел в процессе зимовки, снижает уровень нагрузки экскрементами задний отдел кишечника, которая прямо пропорциональна активности фермента каталазы нейтрализующей перекись водорода образующейся при разложении остатков белкового корма.
Materials on the use of a suspension of microalgae Chlorella Vulgaris BIN in the composition of candy are presented. It has been shown that the addition of a suspension of chlorella to the composition of the sugar-honey dough enriches the protein part of the feed, which is most fully absorbed by the body of worker bees during wintering, reduces the level of excrement loading of the hind intestine, which is directly proportional to the activity of the catalase enzyme, which neutralizes hydrogen peroxide, formed during the decomposition of protein feed residues.
THE DOCTRINE OF THE DOMINANT OF ACADEMICIAN A.A. UKHTOMSKY AND HIS ROLE IN MODERN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
Authors: Ананьев В.Н. , Прокопьев Н.Я. , Боярская Л.А. , Ананьева О.В. , Семизоров Е.А. 
Published: June 2022

Учение о доминанте академика А.А. Ухтомского внесло существенный вклад в понимание физиологической организации работы центральной нервной системы и позволило объяснить многие механизмы функционирования организма, как в норме, так и при различных заболеваниях. Развитие молекулярной медицины отвлекло большее количество исследований на современные задачи количественной приборной диагностики. Целостная ответная реакция организма как, например, учение о доминанте, потеряло свою привлекательность, так как трудно поддавалось количественному анализу. Но в последнее время становится все яснее, что только механистический подход к медицине не решает всех задач нормализации функционирования организма. Например, применение антибиотиков и их разработка становится все более сложной задачей. Возникает вопрос, а нельзя ли использовать в медицине естественные механизмы регуляции обмена веществ, функций иммунной и центральной нервной системы, например, используя учение о доминанте академика А.А. Ухтомского.
The doctrine of the dominant of Academician A.A. Ukhtomsky has made a significant contribution to the physiology of the central nervous system and has made it possible to explain many mechanisms of the functioning of the body both in the norm and in various diseases, The development of molecular medicine has led to a greater number of studies on modern problems of quantitative instrument diagnostics. The holistic response of the organism as an example, the doctrine of the dominant, lost its appeal, as it was difficult to quantify. But recently it has become increasingly clear that only a mechanistic approach to medicine does not solve all the problems of normalizing the functioning of the body. For example, the use of antibiotics and their development is becoming an increasingly difficult task. The question arises whether it is possible to use in medicine the natural mechanisms of regulation of metabolism and regulation of the functions of the central nervous system, for example, using the doctrine of the dominant of Academician A.A. Ukhtomsky.
THE IMPACT OF EXHAUST GASES ON THE ENVIRONMENT A ND HUMAN HEALTH IN URBAN SPACE
Authors: Мусинова Э.М. , Омарова П.А. , Алиева К.Г. , Даниялова П.М. , Магомедов А.М. , Гаджиева С.М. 
Published: June 2022

Высокий рост личного автомобильного транспорта приводит к существенным изменениям уровня жизни населения. Автомобиль обеспечивает улучшение условий жизнедеятельности человека, способствует повышению качества жизни, расширяет возможности перемещения. Наличие транспортного средства является показателем финансовых возможностей человека и его социального статуса. Доступность транспортного средства создает условия для свободного и независимого перемещения человека, ускоряет жизнь в целом.С другой стороны присутствуют негативные стороны всеобщей автомобилизации – значительной рост вредных выбросов в атмосферу, их влияние на экологию и здоровье человека. В этой статье авторы провели небольшой анализ статистических данных прироста городского населения и роста владельцев личного автотранспорта, рассмотрели некоторые аспекты вредного влияния выхлопных газов на городскую экологию и здоровье человека, сформулировали рекомендации защиты индивида и его жилища от влияния выхлопных газов, оценили перспективы развития транспорта с экологически безопасным топливом.
The high growth of personal motor transport leads to significant changes in the standard of living of the population. The car provides an improvement in human living conditions, contributes to improving the quality of life, expands the possibilities of movement. The presence of a vehicle is an indicator of a person’s financial capabilities and social status. The availability of a vehicle creates conditions for free and independent movement of a person, accelerates life in general.On the other hand, there are negative aspects of universal motorization – a significant increase in harmful emissions into the atmosphere, their impact on the environment and human health. In this article, the authors conducted a small analysis of statistical data on the growth of the urban population and the growth of owners of personal vehicles, considered some aspects of the harmful effects of exhaust gases on urban ecology and human health, formulated recommendations to protect the individual and his home from the effects of exhaust gases, assessed the prospects for the development of transport with environmentally friendly fuel.
STRUCTURAL-DYNAMIC AND GEOCHEMICAL ASPECTS FOR COPPER SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AT THE PRE-ORE FORMATION STAGE OF THE KOMSOMOLSK ORE DISTRICT
Authors: Митрохин А.Н. , Уткин В.П. , Неволин П.Л. 
Published: June 2022

Рассматриваются структурно-геодинамические характеристики пространственного распределения первичных ореолов рассеяния меди в Комсомольском рудном районе (КРР) на основе результатов геохимического картирования проявлений меди на уровне фоновых (кларковых) ее содержаний в породах района, которые отвечают предрудному этапу развития КРР.
The paper considers structural-and-geodynamic features for a spatial distribution of the copper’s primary dissemination aureoles within the Komsomolsk ore district (KOD) according to the results of geochemical mapping for copper occurrences at the level of its background (clarke) concentrations in the regional rock formations, which correspond to a pre-ore stage of the KOD development.