bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hypnotherapy Can Reduce Anxiety Score In High Risk Pregnant Women
Authors: Islami Anida Izatul , Hardjanti Triana Sri 
Published: August 2022

Background: A high-risk pregnancy can affect the psychological, social, and emotional conditions, feel afraid and anxiety. Excessive anxiety can trigger uterine contractions, abortion, and hypertension that can trigger the occurrence of preeclampsia. Hypnotherapy is one of the relaxation techniques that are done by opening the subconscious so that all forms of positive affirmations given by the therapist can be absorbed properly. Techniques like this can become good habits by empowering pregnant women so that they can get used to making positive affirmations.
Methods: This study uses quasy experimetal deisgn, respondents in the study were pregnant women who were at high risk based on the Poedji Rochyati scorecard and experienced anxiety based on the HARS questionnaire in July-August 2021. This intervention was given three sessions in 1 week for 40-50 minutes. This research process has been through informed consent from respondents.
Results: After three sessions of hypnotherapy each sample showed an effect. This can be seen from the total number of anxiety scores after the final therapy session is given. At the end of the session, two pregnant women experienced a category decrease to mild anxiety, namely Mrs N and Mrs Q. The other three pregnant women did not experience a category decrease but experienced a decrease in anxiety scores. However, all pregnant women in the study sample experienced a decrease in anxiety scores.
Conclusion: Hypnotherapy can be concluded that hypnotherapy can help pregnant women at high risk of reducing anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic
Type Of Breast Pump And The Affect To Pain Scale, Milk Production, And Pumping Time In Breastfeeding Mothers
Authors: Rini Susilo , Ediyono Suryo , Sukmaningtyas Wilis , Hikmanti Arlyana , Kusuma Ikhwan Yuda 
Published: August 2022

Background: As we know that breastfeeding saves children under five lives every year, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The facts show that only 43% of infants 0-6 months are exclusively breastfed. The limited time for breast milk expression in between the mother's work routine needs to be supported by an efficient and effective pump. This study aimed to assess the type of breast pump not affect to pain scale, milk production, and pumping time in breastfeeding mothers.
Methods: This research is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 36 breastfeeding mothers in Banyumas Regency. They were chosen by distributing survey invitations through the WhatsApp group with a background breastfeeding mothers. Data was collected using the Google form, and analyzed using the Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of 95% (Alpha 0.05).
Results: Chi-Square analysis test shows the Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) for the relationship between the type of Breast Pump and the Pain Scale, the volume of breast milk expressed, and the duration of pumping are 0.001; 0.905; 0.620, so only pain scale which less than α >0,05, the others are more than α >0,05. This result means any correlation between the type of breast pump with pain scale but no correlation with the amount of milk expressed, and the time spent pumping.
Conclusion: There is no relationship between the type of breast pump, the amount of milk expressed, and the time spent pumping, but any correlation between pain scale. So breastfeeding mothers can choose any breast pump that fits their needs and consider other factors influencing breastfeeding success.
Adolescent Sexual Behavior In The Era Of The Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Prastika Dewi Andang , Hasanah Intan Nugraheni 
Published: August 2022

Background: The index of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health has increased. Ease of accessing information is an important point in increasing adolescent knowledge about reproductive health, but the use of social media without parental supervision can also lead to risky sexual behavior. In this study, the author aims to determine adolescent knowledge about reproductive health, access to social media as a source of information, and sexual behavior in adolescents in Klaten.
Methods: The design in this study is a cross-sectional qualitative research. The population is adolescents aged 16-18 years in the Klaten Regency area. The sample in this study were 96 samples years by using non-probability method sampling count by lemeshow formula selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria through youth organizations. The instrument used was questionnaire consist of 4 indicators (usage of social media, source of health reproduction information, knowledge of health reproduction, sex behavior. After validity and reliability test, the questionnaire obtained 30 questions. Data was collected online by using google forms. Analysis data procedure was using chi square and logistic regressionanalysis techniques.
Results: The most respondents aged 18 years (48.60%), female gender (88.78%), accessed social media for 7-12 hours as much as 57.01%, all respondents accessed search engines and whatsapp, the majority of respondents received Information about reproductive health from the internet is 90.65%, 59.81% of respondents' parents have a role in discussing reproductive health, 83.18% of respondents have good knowledge about reproductive health, 85.98 % respondents have risky sexual behavior.
Conclusion: The role of parents and the duration of adolescents accessing social media has a significant relationship in adolescent sexual behavior.
Si Embul: Assesment In Baby And Children To Increasing Haemoglobin Level In 6-24 Months Children
Authors: Purnamaningrum Yuliasti Eka , Latief Abdul , Wijayanti Setyo Rini , Lakshita Dea Surya 
Published: August 2022

Background: Iron deficiency anemia is one of the health problems in Indonesian children that need special attention because it has an impact not only for now but also on the upcoming time. The si Embul innovation program is a comprehensive activity that includes growth and development checks, evaluation of exclusive breastfeeding, identification of anemia by checking the baby’s hemoglobin, and consultations with nutritionists and doctors.
Methods: This research used descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional research design. The sample was all children aged 6-24 months who are included in the Si Embul Program at the Tegalrejo Health Center in 2017-2019 as much as 149 children. The univariate analysis describes the characteristics of the research subjects. Relationship between the Si Embul Program and anemia status analyze using bivariate analysis, carried out with chi-square at a significant level of 5%. The research was carried out using secondary data in patient medical record and register books and taken from both books.
Results: The incidence of anemia was more common in female respondents as many as 31 people (20.81%). Based on the baby's birth weight, the incidence of anemia was more common in BBLN (normal birth weight) as many as 50 people (33.55%). The Si Embul program was associated with anemia status in children aged 6-24 months with a p-value of 0.004 (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The si Embul program was associated with anemia status in children aged 6-24 months with a p-value of 0.004. This shows that the excistence of Si embul program can reduce the incidence of anemia in children aged 6-24 months.
Line-by-line Velocity Measurements: an Outlier-resistant Method for Precision Velocimetry
Authors: Artigau Étienne , Cadieux Charles , Cook Neil J. , Doyon René , Vandal Thomas , Donati Jean-François , Moutou Claire , Delfosse Xavier , Fouqué Pascal , Martioli Eder , Bouchy François , Parsons Jasmine , Carmona Andres , Dumusque Xavier , Astudillo-Defru Nicola , Bonfils Xavier , Mignon Lucille 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
We present a new algorithm for precision radial velocity (pRV) measurements, a line-by-line (LBL) approach designed to handle outlying spectral information in a simple but efficient manner. The effectiveness of the LBL method is demonstrated on two data sets, one obtained with SPIRou on Barnard’s star, and the other with the High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher (HARPS) on Proxima Centauri. In the near-infrared, the LBL provides a framework for meters-per-second-level accuracy in pRV measurements despite the challenges associated with telluric absorption and sky emission lines. We confirm with SPIRou measurements spanning 2.7 yr that the candidate super-Earth on a 233 day orbit around Barnard’s star is an artifact due to a combination of time sampling and activity. The LBL analysis of the Proxima Centauri HARPS post-upgrade data alone easily recovers the Proxima b signal and also provides a 2σ detection of the recently confirmed 5 day Proxima d planet, but argues against the presence of the candidate Proxima c with a period of 1900 days. We provide evidence that the Proxima c signal is associated with small, unaccounted systematic effects affecting the HARPS-TERRA template-matching radial velocity extraction method for long-period signals. Finally, the LBL framework provides a very effective activity indicator, akin to the FWHM derived from the cross-correlation function, from which we infer a rotation period of

92.1

−
3.5

+
4.2

days for Proxima.
Gamma-Ray Burst Constraints on Cosmological Models from the Improved Amati Correlation
Authors: Liu Yang , Liang Nan , Xie Xiaoyao , Yuan Zunli , Yu Hongwei , Wu Puxun 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
An improved Amati correlation was constructed in ApJ 931 (2022) 50 by us recently. In this paper, we further study constraints on the ΛCDM and wCDM models from the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) standardized with the standard and improved Amati correlations, respectively. By using the Pantheon Type Ia supernova sample to calibrate the latest A220 GRB data set, the GRB Hubble diagram is obtained model-independently. We find that at the high-redshift region (z > 1.4) the GRB distance modulus from the improved Amati correlation is larger apparently than that from the standard Amati one. The GRB data from the standard Amati correlation only give a lower bound limit on the present matter density parameter Ωm0, while the GRBs from the improved Amati correlation constrain the Ωm0 with the 68% confidence level to be

0.308

−
0.230

+
0.066

and

0.307

−
0.290

+
0.057

in the ΛCDM and wCDM models, respectively, which are very consistent with those given by other current popular observational data including baryon acoustic oscillation, cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, and so on. Once the H(z) data are added in our analysis, the constraint on the Hubble constant H
0 can be achieved. We find that two different correlations provide slightly different H
0 results but the marginalized mean values seem to be close to that from the Planck 2018 CMB radiation observations.
Multiwavelength Search for the Origin of IceCube's Neutrinos
Authors: Kun Emma , Bartos Imre , Becker Tjus Julia , Biermann Peter L. , Franckowiak Anna , Halzen Francis 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The origin of astrophysical high-energy neutrinos detected by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory remains a mystery to be solved. In this paper we search for neutrino source candidates within the 90% containment area of 70 track-type neutrino events recorded by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. By employing the Fermi-LAT 4FGL-DR2, the Swift-XRT 2SXPS, and the CRATES catalogs, we identify possible gamma-ray, X-ray, and flat-spectrum radio candidate sources of track-type neutrinos. We find that based on the brightness of sources and their spatial correlation with the track-type IceCube neutrinos, the constructed neutrino samples represent special populations of sources taken from the full Fermi-LAT 4FGL-DR2/Swift-XRT 2SXPS/CRATES catalogs with similar significance (2.1σ, 1.2σ, 2σ at 4.8 GHz, 2.1σ at 8.4 GHz, respectively, assuming 50% astrophysical signalness). After collecting redshifts and deriving subsamples of the CRATES catalog complete in the redshift–luminosity plane, we find that the 4.8 GHz (8.4 GHz) subsample can explain between 4% and 53% (3% and 42%) of the neutrinos (90% C.L.), when the probability of detecting a neutrino is proportional to the (k-corrected) radio flux. The overfluctuations indicate that a part of the sample is likely to contribute and that more sophisticated schemes in the source catalog selection are necessary to identify the neutrino sources at the 5σ level. Our selection serves as a starting point to further select the correct sources.
Publier, éditer, éditorialiser
Authors: Chartron Ghislaine 
Published: August 2022

L’internet a installé une transformation profonde des modèles d’édition et de publication des contenus inscrits, jusqu’alors, dans des filières bien identifiées : la presse, la littérature, la musique, l’édition de jeunesse, l’édition de recherche… Le numérique a brouillé les frontières, déstabilisé les modèles en place, transformé en partie les pratiques des usagers. De multiples projets innovants ont émergé, plus ou moins plébiscités, plus ou moins pérennes notamment par leur modèle économique, une fois passé le temps des subventions. Dans un premier temps nous rappelons les caractéristiques majeures du contexte au sein duquel évoluent ces offres : économie de l’internet, évolutivité des technologies associées et des pratiques socio-numériques. De façon transversale, nous identifierons de nouvelles propositions de valeurs liées au numérique. Nous nous intéresserons aux modalités de remontées des recettes, à leur hybridation, ainsi qu’à la stratégie déployée par les géants du web dans ce secteur et, conjointement, au renouvellement des régulations. Enfin, au regard de la comparaison transversale engagée, la contribution s’attachera à proposer une typologie revisitée des modèles de publication.
Anterior Chamber Iris-Fixated Phakic Intraocular Lens Implantation for Treatment of High Anisometropia in Children: Long-term Results
Authors: Griščíková Lenka , Autrata Rudolf , Krejčířová Inka , Alió Jorge L. , Žajdlíková Barbora , Tomčíková Dana , Hložánek Martin 
Published: August 2022

Purpose:
To evaluate the long-term efficacy of anterior chamber iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) implantation in the treatment of high myopic (> −9.00 diopters [D]) or hyperopic (> +6.00 D) anisometropia in children with intolerance to spectacles or contact lenses.

Methods:
A total of 58 children with anisometropic myopia (range: −9.25 to −18.50 diopters [D]) and 13 children with anisometropic hyperopia (range: +6.00 to +8.50 D) underwent unilateral iris-claw PIOL implantation from 2008 to 2018. The mean age was 6.7 years. The mean follow-up was 38.5 months. Target refraction was emmetropia.

Results:

The cycloplegic refraction (mean spherical equivalent) improved from −12.47 D (range: −9.25 to −18.50 D) to −0.73 D (range: +0.75 to −1.50 D) in myopic eyes and reduced from +7.15 D (range: +6.00 to +8.50 D) to +0.94 D (range: −0.50 to + 1.75 D) in hyperopic eyes. Eighty-four percent of eyes were corrected to within ±1.00 D of emmetropia. The mean uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) improved from 1.74 ± 0.36 to 0.45 ± 0.28 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) (
P
= .0014). The mean corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) changed from 0.68 ± 0.32 to 0.27 ± 0.15 logMAR (
P
= .02179). The safety index was 2.18 and the efficacy index was 1.51. The mean preoperative endothelial cell count of 2,874.7 cells/mm
2
changed to 2,685.3 cells/mm
2
at 2 to 6 years postoperatively. Binocular vision quality was improved in 55 patients. No patient had serious complications or lost any Snellen lines of CDVA.

Conclusions:
Iris-fixated PIOL implantation is an effective and safe method in the treatment of high anisome-tropic myopia and hyperopia and amblyopia in pediatric patients who are noncompliant with spectacles or contact lenses.

[
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
. 2023;60(3):203–209.]
Influence of Customer Generated e-WOM on Purchase Intention of Cosmetic Products in Sri Lanka
Authors: Fathima Nushra Mohamed Najeem , Mubarak Kaldeen Mohamed 
Published: August 2022

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of eWOM on consumer purchase intention. Moreover, this study examines the extent to which relationship exists between eWOM credibility, eWOM review quantity, eWOM perceived usefulness and consumer purchase intention in cosmetic products in Sri Lanka. The primary data was collected through an online survey with the help of a standardized questionnaire from 400 cosmetic product consumers in Sri Lanka. The items of the questionnaire extracted from previous research and altered them as per study requirement. The result of this research implies that eWOM Credibility, eWOM Review Quantity and eWOM Perceived Usefulness has significant impact on Purchase Intention. The element that has the highest impact is eWOM perceived usefulness which entirely contributes to the effectiveness of eWOM while eWOM credibility and eWOM review quantity have less impact. These three elements thoroughly perform different roles in influencing consumer purchase intention. This research is limiting only three main determinants such as eWOM credibility, eWOM review quantity and eWOM perceived usefulness which determine the purchase intention. There may be other factors also which are affecting that can be considered for further research. Companies could use tactics to encourage potential customers to thoroughly read eWOM provided in social media or consumer reviews. This study provides valuable insights into the eWOM which affects consumer purchase intention.
Review of Mergers & Acquisition Cases in Sri Lanka
Authors: Lye Ramzeena Morseth 
Published: August 2022

Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) are strategic growth tools used by organizations aiming for market dominance and sustainable growth in shareholder wealth. While M&A sound impressive they involve many complexities, conundrums and risks (Angwin, 2001; Algama, 2020) requiring a great deal of thinking, effort and resources to get right. Despite the commonality of M&A in developed as well as emerging markets a good majority of them fail (Hitt, 2012) and there doesn’t seem to be a thorough understanding of why they fail (Cartwright and Schoenberg, 2006). This article is a brief review of several noteworthy M&A executed in Sri Lanka in the recent history between Dialog Axiata & Wow.lk, Dialog Axiata & H-One, Mobitel & E-Channeling, Hutch Lanka & Etisalat Sri Lanka, ACL Cables & Kelani Cables, Gamma Pizzakraft & Keells Restaurants (Pizza Hut operation in Sri Lanka), Softlogic Holdings & Odel/Cotton Collection, SS Equity Holdings & RIL Property PLC (BreadTalk operation in Sri Lanka). The article attempts to understand the likely business objectives behind these strategic moves and if the expected results have materialized. Empirical evidence suggests that a vast majority of M&A fail to deliver the expected results. It is important that business managers evaluate the pros and cons of the M&A route carefully, formulate well defined goals & strong integration plans should they wish to proceed. The analysis was carried out based on already published data using company press releases, information from their websites, other online press articles, existing literature on mergers & acquisitions and authors experience/involvement in two of the cases being discussed and insights from industry insiders.
Effect of Remote Ischemic Conditioning on Heart Rate Responses to Walking in People with Multiple Sclerosis
Authors: Kai Xin Noelle Chung , Nair Krishnan , Chotiyarnwong Chayaporn , Baster Kathleen , Buckley Ellen , Mazza Claudia , Ali Ali , Baig Sheharyar 
Published: August 2022

Background:
Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC), exposure of body parts to brief periods of circulatory occlusion and reperfusion, has been shown to improve cardiovascular responses to exercise in healthy individuals but its effects in people with MS are unknown.

Objective:
This study aimed to assess the effect of RIC on heart rate responses to walking in people with MS.

Design:
Double blind randomized controlled trial

Setting:
Multiple sclerosis clinic of tertiary care center teaching hospital in the United Kingdom.

Methods:
Three cycles of RIC were delivered by occluding the upper arm with a blood pressure cuff inflated to a pressure of 30 mmHg above the systolic blood pressure. In the sham group, the blood pressure cuff was inflated to 30 mmHg below diastolic blood pressure. Heart rate responses to the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), the tolerability of RIC using a numerical rating scale for discomfort (0-10), and adverse events were studied.

Results:
Seventy-five participants (RIC -38 and Sham-37) completed the study. RIC was well tolerated. Compared to sham, RIC significantly decreased the rise in heart rate (P = 0.04) and percentage of predicted maximum heart rate (P = 0.016) after the 6MWT.

Conclusion:
RIC was well tolerated and improved the heart rate response to walking in people with MS. Further studies on RIC in the management of MS are needed.
Application of graph-based features in computer-aided diagnosis for histopathological image classification of gastric cancer
Authors: Zhang Haiqing , Li Chen , Ai Shiliang , Chen Haoyuan , Zheng Yuchao , Li Yixin , Li Xiaoyan , Sun Hongzan , Huang Xinyu , Grzegorzek Marcin 
Published: August 2022

Background:
The gold standard for gastric cancer detection is gastric histopathological image analysis, but there are certain drawbacks in the existing histopathological detection and diagnosis.

Method:
In this paper, based on the study of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system, graph-based features are applied to gastric cancer histopathology microscopic image analysis, and a classifier is used to classify gastric cancer cells from benign cells. Firstly, image segmentation is performed. After finding the region, cell nuclei are extracted using the k-means method, the minimum spanning tree (MST) is drawn, and graph-based features of the MST are extracted. The graph-based features are then put into the classifier for classification.

Result:
Different segmentation methods are compared in the tissue segmentation stage, among which are Level-Set, Otsu thresholding, watershed, SegNet, U-Net and Trans-U-Net segmentation; Graph-based features, Red, Green, Blue features, Grey-Level Co-occurrence Matrix features, Histograms of Oriented Gradient features and Local Binary Patterns features are compared in the feature extraction stage; Radial Basis Function (RBF) Support Vector Machine (SVM), Linear SVM, Artificial Neural Network, Random Forests, k-NearestNeighbor, VGG16, and Inception-V3 are compared in the classifier stage. It is found that using U-Net to segment tissue areas, then extracting graph-based features, and finally using RBF SVM classifier gives the optimal results with 94.29%.

Conclusion:
This paper focus on a graph-based features microscopic image analysis method for gastric cancer histopathology. The final experimental data shows that our analysis method is better than other methods in classifying histopathological images of gastric cancer.