bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 5.0 DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKOLOGI ADMINISTRASI DESA
Authors: Heri Heri , Sandika Fadli , Apriliani Fynka , Ramadhan Gilang , Adilah Haya 
Published: November 2022

Revolusi industri 5.0 semua proses dilakukan secara sistem otomatis di dalam semua proses aktivasi, dimana perkembangan teknologi internet semakin berkembang tidak hanya menghubungkan manusia seluruh dunia namun juga menjadi suatu basis bagi proses transaksi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat secara online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Ekologi Administrasi Publik dalam menghadapi revolusi industri 5.0 di Indonesia khususnya di Desa Ciangsana kecamatan Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Ciangsana Kecamatan Gunung Putri Kabupeten Bogor belum optimal.Kata Kunci : Ekologi, Administrasi, Revolusi Industri.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN PERANGKAT PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA PEMBANGUNAN
Authors: Zulfikar Tajur , Paisal Muhamad Rizki , Rohmatullah Muhammad , Fadillah Nadiya Asyri Nur , Ihsani Putri Siti Nur 
Published: November 2022

Masalah penelitian ini adalah partisipasi masyarakat desa Gunungguruh, Kecamatan Gunungguruh, Kabupaten Sukabumi belum optimal. Hal tersebut diperlukan peran kepemimpinan desa untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kepemimpinan pemerintah desa guna meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data: observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan.Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa peran kepemimpinan desa dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan.
E-PUNTEN (PENCATATAN ELEKTRONIK PENDUDUK TIDAK TETAP) SEBAGAI INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi , Suherman Diki 
Published: November 2022

Sudah menjadi kewajiban pemerintah memberikan pelayanan public untuk warganya. Melalui pelayanan yang mudah, cepat dan tidak berbelit untuk kebutuhan masyarakat. Di Kota Bandung E-Punten (Pencatatan Elektronik Penduduk Tidak Tetap) merupakan salah satu inovasi dalam pengelolaan surat keterangan tempat tinggal sementara yang menjadi urusan penyelenggaraan e-government administrasi kependudukan Dinas Kependudukan Kota Bandung. Diberikan kepada warga negara Indonesia yang tinggal sementara di suatu tempat. Surat keterangan tempat tinggal sementara merupakan peraturan Daerah Kota Bandung Nomor 04 Tahun 2015 yang menyebutkan bahwa setiap penduduk tidak tetap wajib memiliki SKTS. Maka E-Punten menjadi fasilitas bagi pendatang dari luar kota bandung yang ingin menetap di kota bandung Dalam penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan Aplikasi e-punteun sebagai inovasi pelayanan public di Kota Bandung. Adapun hasil penelitian berkaitan dengan aspek ketersediaan informasi tentang produk layanan aplikasi e-Punten yang diinformasikan kepada masyarakat tentang aplikasi e-Punten dan sosialisasi program kependudukan kepada kecamatan setempat serta melalui media sosial bahwa masih aktif berjalan.
INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA PEMERINTAHAN DESA NAGREG KENDAN KECAMATAN NAGREG KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Heri Heri , Zakaria Mochamad , Kurniawan Ahmad 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui inovasi pelayanan publik dan kualitas pelayanan pada pemerintahan Desa Nagreg Kendan Kecamatan Nagreg Kabupaten Bandung.Indikasi masalah yang ditemukan diantaranya pelayanan publik yang dilakukan belum memenuhi standar, teknis pelayanan belum dilakukan secara optimal, serta belum menunjangnya sumberdaya penyelenggara layanan pada Desa Nagreg. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan terdiri dari 4 teknik, yaitu; penelitian pustaka, penelitian lapangan, observasi dan wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini informan berjumlah 6 orang yang terdiri dari sturktur komponen Desa Nagreg Kabupaten Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa inovasi pelayanna publik pada pemerintahan desa nagreg ini belum berjalan optimal, dari segi administratif masih kurangnta faktor sumberdaya yang menunjang pelayanan yang prima.
The Pedagogical Primacy of Language in Mental Imagery: Pictorialism vs. Descriptionalism
Authors: Luft Eric v.d. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This paper argues for the primacy of language over vision as a means of communication. Words convey information more clearly, accurately, reliably, and profoundly than images do. Images by themselves give only impressions; they do not denote, unless accompanied by some sort or level of description. Also, any visual image, whether physical or mental, unless it is eidetic, must involve some degree of interpretation, interpolation, or description for it to be capable of conveying information, having meaning, or even being intelligible. Pictorialism is the theory that mental imagery is visual, while descriptionalism holds that mental imagery is nonvisual. As an epistemology, pictorialism supports representationalism as a philosophy of art. The poverty and limitations of representational theories of art militate against pictorialism. Descriptionalism as an epistemology supports several versions of symbolist theories of art. The richness and versatility of symbolic interpretations of art works support descriptionalism. Pictorialism fails the test of consistency unless eidetic imagery exists. Any pictorialism that claims support from noneidetic imagery or invokes the photographic fallacy is in fact a crypto- or quasi-descriptionalism. Since the photographic fallacy denies eidetic imagery, it is invalid and misbegotten as a defense of pictorialism. The interplay between the richness of visual images and the precision of verbal descriptions is a key element in developing a comprehensive pedagogy of aesthetics.
Sürekli Hale Gelen Yeniden Değerlemenin Kapsamı, Önemi, Vergisel Avantajları: Bir Güneş Enerji Santrali İşletmesinde Uygulama
Authors: ASLANOĞLU Suphi , POYRAZ CAN Sema 
Published: November 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, yeniden değerleme konusunda yapılan değişiklikler güncel haliyle değerlendirilerek, uygulamada dikkat edilmesi gereken hususların ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi tekniği kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Yeniden değerleme uygulanmadığı takdirde işletmelerin mali tablolarının gerçeği yansıtmadığı ve bu durumun da bilgi kullanıcılarının kararlarını olumsuz yönde etkilediği bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. İşletmelerin yeniden değerleme yaparak iktisadi kıymetlerinin gerçeğe uygun hale getirilmesine yönelik incelemeler yürütülerek örnek uygulamalarla bu durumun işletmelere sağlayacağı olumlu katkılar tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Makalede günümüzde özellikli durumlar içeren yeniden değerleme ve enflasyon düzeltmesi uygulamaları karşılaştırılmıştır. Bilançolarda yer alan amortismana tabi iktisadi kıymetler ve taşınmazların defter değerleri ile piyasada geçerli cari fiyatlara göre oluşan değerleri arasındaki farklılıkların giderilmesine yönelik yapılan hesaplamalar ve muhasebe kayıtları ortaya konulmuştur.
Özgünlük: Yeniden değerleme ile ilgili VUK’ da yer alan değişikliklerin güncel olması sebebiyle ilgili konuda literatürdeki çalışmaların kısıtlı olduğu gözlemlenmektedir. Ayrıca çalışmada gerçek işletme verileri kullanılmıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın literatüre ve bilgi kullanıcılarına katkı sunması beklenmektedir.
”Ett långt golv att gå sig trött på”
Authors: Wahlström Maria 
Published: November 2022

”A Tiresome Walk on an Endless Street”. Prostitution and the Prostitutes in Ivar Lo-Johansson’s Kungsgatan
Ivar Lo-Johansson’s novel Kungsgatan (1935) is set in Stockholm in the late 1920s, a period when the migration from the Swedish countryside to the city accelerated and reached its peak. It belongs to the tradition of modernist novels focusing on the city and the urban experience. In this article, the ambition is to discuss a more sinister side of urbanization: prosti tution and the representation of prostitutes in the novel. Prostitution is here dependent on migration, uncertain opportunities on the job market for women, and the expansion of modern capitalism. The representation of the prostitute can be seen as a critique of the contemporary, modern society. In order to broaden the discussion, a discourse-oriented perspective is applied to the novel’s depiction of the causes of prostitution, which it relates to female sexuality, as well as to class and social roots. This explanatory discourse is influenced by both Christian and sociological views on prostitution. One of the arguments in the article is that the novel formed part of the debate on prostitution that followed the decision to abolish the law of regulation in 1918. In the novel, the question of regulation is deeply connected to the fear of venereal diseases, which at the time were incurable.
Phytochemical Studies and Blood Glucose Lowering Effect of Zambian Cultivars of Piliostigma thonningii in Alloxan - Induced Diabetic Rats
Authors: Jere Elimas , Ezeala Christian C , Prashar Lavina 
Published: November 2022

Background: There is anecdotal evidence among some Zambian traditional medicine practitioners that Piliostigma thonningii possesses antidiabetic effects. This study assessed the in-vivo antidiabetic effects of ethanol extract of the plant in alloxaninduced diabetic wistar rats.
Study design: A laboratory-based experimental study involving 24 rats divided into 4 groups of 6 and administered the extract, glibenclamide and placebo.
Methods: Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of 150mg/kg alloxan monohydrate. The in-vivo glucose lowering effect of ethanol extract of stem bark of Piliostigma thonningii was evaluated in comparison to normal saline as negative control and glibenclamide as positive control. Standard methods for identification of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, glycosides, terpenoids and anthraquinones were employed in the phytochemical analysis of the extract.
Results: Piliostigma thonningii ethanol stem bark extract showed presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, glycosides and terpenoids. The extract caused a 55.3% (P=0.002) reduction in blood glucose of the experimental animals over the treatment period from the initial 19.7±7.0 mmol/l to 8.8±2.5 mmol/l, compared with glibenclamide which caused 68.3 % (P=0.001) lowering blood glucose levels from 24.0±4.5 mmol/l to 7.6±5.9mmol/l.
Conclusions: Stem bark extract of Piliostigma thonningii showed a significant glucose lowering effect in diabetic rats. The study also demonstrated presence of secondary plant metabolites which could be responsible for some of the medicinal properties of the plant. Further studies are required to purify the plant and identify active fractions responsible for the anti-diabetic effect observed.
Bilharzial-associated Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder in Pregnancy: A Case Report
Authors: Simwanza Suwilanji , Lubeya Mwansa Ketty , Chipalabwe Patricia , Kabwe Jane Chanda , Nyirenda Aaron , Lombe Dorothy , Kasonka Lackson 
Published: November 2022

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the bladder is a rare and devastating malignancy, usually associated with Schistosoma haematobium, particularly in bilharzia-endemic regions of sub-Saharan Africa. Little is written about the condition in pregnancy.
A 21-year-old Gravida 2 Para 1 at 28 weeks gestation presented with worsening symptoms of dysuria, increased frequency of micturition, backache, a painful suprapubic mass and haematuria over a period of 3 weeks. On examination, vital signs were normal, the height of fundus was 26cm, with a tender suprapubic mass. Extraperitoneal laparotomy revealed multiple signs of a bladder malignancy which were confirmed by histopathology as Schistosoma haematobium ova and invasive keratinising SCC of the bladder, grade 1. Intraoperatively, T4 carcinoma staging was confirmed. The patient was delivered prematurely by caesarean section due to worsening symptoms. Palliative care was instituted as the functional status of the patient did not allow for definitive management.
Subclinical urinary schistosomiasis can progress to a SCC of the bladder, presenting with symptoms implicated in conditions such as bladder lithiasis, Urinary tract infections and pregnancy. Urine cytology and mass drug administration should be enforced as means of early detection and prevention, respectively in endemic regions.
Cover Page: - Medical Journal of Zambia
Authors: Zambia Medical Journal 
Published: November 2022

The Medical Journal of Zambia (MJZ) is a peerreviewed quarterly journal intended for the publication of papers from all specialities of medicine (Internal medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics and Obstetrics & Gynaecology) and their subspecialities, basic science, public health, social medicine and medical politics. The journal also welcomes contributions from experienced individuals describing the way they deal with particular problems (i.e. intended to pass on the art of medicine).
Histomorphological Spectrum and Trend of Spinal Neoplastic Lesions: A Single Institutional 40-year review
Authors: Salami Ayodeji A , Nwadiokwu Ifeanyi John , Iwuagwu Ifeanyi Emmanuel , Ajani Akanji Mustapha , Balogun James Ayokunle , Oyemolade Toyin Ayofe , Adeolu Augustine Abiodun 
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVES
Spinal tumours are known to be much less common compared to brain neoplasms. In our setting, due to poor data gathering, underreporting and probably lack of presentation to medical facilities, studies on spinal tumours are sparse. Previous studies had reported extramedullary tumours to be more common in our environment. This study examines the histomorphological spectrum of spinal tumours in an African setting, comparing it with previous observations to determine changes over the decades.
METHODS
Data was obtained from the hospital records of patients over a forty-year period. These include the patients’ age, gender and histomorphological data of all the neoplastic spinal lesions. The data was analysed using SPSS 20 statistical software.
RESULTS
Ninety four cases were seen during the study period. The tumours were more common between the third to the sixth decades of life. There was a slight male preponderance with a male to female ratio of 1.2:1. Meningiomas were the commonest tumours seen during the study period which is in contrast to previous studies that had shown Burkitt lymphoma. The data also showed a steady rise in the number of cases during the study period suggesting an increase in patients’ presenting to the hospital and more surgical cases.
CONCLUSION
The index study showed a difference in patients demographics and the histological tumour types seen over the study period compared to the data from previous studies. This is probably due to better awareness and better diagnostic facilities.
De sanctieratio in de strafrechtsketen geschat
Authors: van Tulder Frank , van Dijk Jan , Meijer Ronald 
Published: November 2022

Law enforcement: estimating the sanction ratio
This article presents a method to estimate the sanction ratio, i.e. the frequency of sanctioning of crimes by Dutch law enforcement agencies. This method is applied to data over the period 2000-2019 to sketch the development of the sanction ratio in these years. Crime figures declined, the sanction ratio showed over all a modest increase, but a decrease in the years 2008-2015.
Pengelolahan lingkungan sebagai upaya mengurangi sampah di kawasan pesisir pantai
Authors: Annisyah Siagian Yulia , Susilawati Susilawati 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan kegiatan Pantai Bersih adalah untuk meningkatkan kerjasama lintas sektor dalam pengelolaan lingkungan pesisir dan muara serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam menjaganya. Limbah dari pantai dan muara. Diyakini juga bahwa inisiatif pembersihan pantai ini dapat mendorong ditaatinya Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 83 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengelolaan sampah laut. Mengenai strategi sanitasi tepi pantai berdasarkan jumlah pembersihan yang dilakukan, limbah utama Sedotan, popok bayi, kemasan, dan sampah plastik lainnya banyak ditemukan di daerah pesisir. Makanan, minuman, dan garpu plastik bahkan handuk dan karpet kotor Orang-orang telah meninggalkan segala macam pakaian di sepanjang pantai.
LEVEL OF AWARENESS OF CLIMATE CHANGE CONCEPTS AND ISSUES AMONG PRE-SERVICE CHEMISTRY TEACHERS AT MUFULIRA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION IN ZAMBIA
Authors: TEBEKA JOHN 
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the level of awareness of climate change concepts and issues among the pre-service chemistry teachers at Mufulira College of Education in Zambia. The study was motivated by the need to enable teachers and learners address climate change challenges which are among the issues facing the world today. The study used a qualitative survey targeted at all the 334 pre-service chemistry teachers from Mufulira College of Education as at 2021 when the research was carried out. However, data was only collected from 303 participants who completed questionnaires, representing a response rate of over 90%. The survey explored the students’ awareness levels on the different causes of climate change, the impact of climate change on the environment and the students’ ability to recognize the different mitigation measures of climate change. The study established that on average 60% of the students could only go as far as recalling concepts and issues of climate change but could not critically explain how climate change was caused and why it was a threat to the environment. At the same time climate change issues and concepts did not form part of the priorities for assessment in the pre-service chemistry curriculum at the selected college. It is recommended that a policy is created that ensures that climate change issues and concepts are given the attention they deserve. There is need to urgently develop teaching and learning materials on climate change education for the pre-service chemistry education curriculum.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS BRUNO
Authors: Zuliyanti Nurma Ika , Andriyani Eka , Wulandari Fetty Chandra 
Published: November 2022

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari buku register kunjungan KB di Puskesmas Bruno yang melakukan kunjungan sebanyak 119 akseptor, didapatkan 45 akseptor yang tidak melakukan kunjungan ulang sesuai dengan jadwal dan 84 akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan melakukan kunjungan ulang sesuai jadwal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktorfaktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan Ulang akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian ini yaitu survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan yang berada di Puskesmas Bruno. Pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Maret hingga Mei tahun 2022.
Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Dimana hasilnya menunjukan ada hubungan jika (p<0,05) untuk variable pengetahuan (p value 0,033). Tidak ada hubungan umur (p value 0,951), pendidikan (p value 0,458) dan pendapatan (p value 0,449).
Debt, Growth Opportunities and Investment of Listed Firms in Vietnam
Authors: Tan Dang Van , Tuyen Huynh Thi , Nhi Le Thi Thao , Quyen Tran Ly Hoang , Anh Nguyen Duy , Liem Nguyen Thanh 
Published: November 2022

This study examines the simultaneous relationship between debt and debt maturity structure of firms with different growth opportunities. In addition, we analyze the effects of these factors on the investment of Vietnamese-listed firms in the period 2010-2020. Using the 3SLS regression model, the results show a negative relationship between debt and debt maturity structure, supporting the underinvestment hypothesis. However, when firms have higher growth opportunities, the relationship between the two factors turns positive, supporting the hypothesis of liquidity risk. The results of using the System GMM model to examine the impact of debt, debt maturity, and growth opportunities on investment further confirm the above findings. These findings have important implications for managers in making investment decisions.
Credit Risk and Financial Performance of Vietnamese Commercial Banks: During and After the Financial Crisis
Authors: Ha Nguyen Tran Thai , Khuong Nguyen Vinh 
Published: November 2022

This study examines the influence of credit risk on the financial performance of commercial banks, as measured by the bad debt ratio and the credit risk provision ratio, with and without the participation of macro factors. This study also investigates the effect of the financial crisis on these relationships. Estimates of the generalized two-step systems method (GMM) are used with financial data of 24 commercial banks in Vietnam for the period 2008-2017. The results find that the credit risk of banks has a negative impact on financial performance. Surprisingly, the bad debt ratio is found to enhance the financial performance of commercial banks, while the ratio of provision for credit losses keeps dragging down financial performance significantly during the financial crisis years.
ANALISIS DISTRIBUTION SERVICE LEVEL IMPROVEMENT PADA PT. ATRI DISTRIBUSINDO
Authors: Yani Ahmad , Dewi Wulan Rahma 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif dan komparatif bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa bagaimana proses perbaikan (improvement) pada proses distribusi dapat dilakukan sehingga mampu meningkatkan Distribution Service Level ditinjau dari beberapa sisi perbaikan. Adapun beberapa perbaikan ini ditinjau dari sisi rantai pasok proses bisnis perusahaan, pertamaPopulasi pada penelitian ini keseluruhan strategi, prosedur kerja, ukuran kinerja distribusi yang diukur baik dari sisi internal perusahaan maupun oleh pihak ekternal yang terkait (prinsipal dan customer) selama periode perbandingan tahun 2018 sebelum perbaikan, dengan tahun 2019 setelah perbaikan. Adapun sample sebagai batasan pada penelitian ini data Distribution Service Level untuk produk 4 prinsipal produk Customer goods yang menjadi Client perusahaan dengan 1 Customer yaitu customer yang selama 2018 sd 2019 di-support oleh Atri Distribusindo yaitu salah satu perusahaan ritel/mini market terbesar di Indonesia, dengan seluruh DC nya di support Atri secara Nasional. Uji analisis komparatif dilakukan dengan uji paired test dengan data dilakukan uji normalitas data terlebih dahulu sebagai pra-syarat dapat dilakukannya uji tersebut.Pengujian Normalitas data dengan menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov Z, didapatkan nilai p value sig untuk data SL 2018 & SL 2019 yaitu masing-masing 0.916 & 0.076 dimana nilai Z p value sig > α (0.05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan data berdistribusi normal dan dapat dilakukan pengujian uji komparatif T paired test. Hasil pengujian T paired test menunjukan nilai p value Sig. (2-tailed) menunjukan angka 0.007 dimana p value Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05 sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pencapaian Distribution Service Level sebelum dengan setelah adanya proses improvement yang dilakukan, dengan arah perubahan adalah peningkatan pencapaian, sehingga proses perbaikan yang dilakukan terbukti efektif dan dapat diterapkan pada operasional distribusi perusahaan.Kata kunci : Distribution Service Level, Lead Time distribusi, Distribution Requirement Planning, the order to delivery cycle, Fixed Requirement Period, Safety Stock