bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Impact of CEO IT Ability on Bank Loan Terms
Authors: Frost Tracie S. , He Zhijian , Nam Jiwon , Pinsker Robert 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT
Although the role that information technology (IT) executives’ expertise has in firm outcomes is well documented, little empirical work investigates the effect of the IT ability of non-IT executives on firm outcomes. We apply upper echelons theory and create a unique measure of chief executive officer (CEO) IT ability to empirically investigate its impact on bank loan pricing and nonpricing terms. Examining a sample of firms between 2002 and 2017, we find that CEO IT ability is associated with lower cost of debt, less collateral, fewer loan covenants, and fewer credit rating downgrades. Further, we show that our results are not due to high tech firms and are incremental to firm-level IT capability. Our results extend upper echelons theory and suggest that IT ability is an important CEO characteristic that can be influential in improving lending outcomes.
Managers’ Strategic Use of Concurrent Disclosure: Evidence from 8-K Filings and Press Releases
Authors: Rawson Caleb , Twedt Brady J. , Watkins Jessica C. 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACTThis study examines managers’ strategic use of concurrent disclosures around the announcement of negative material events. We predict and find that managers disclosing negative 8-K news are more likely to issue a concurrent press release about an unrelated event relative to a press release providing additional context for the 8-K–triggering event in order to increase investor information processing costs. This strategy appears distinct from the bundling of news to deter litigation. We find that managers more commonly issue concurrent unrelated press releases when they have stronger incentives to impede the pricing of negative information and that doing so is associated with a reduction in the speed with which prices reflect the news. Our findings shed light on a previously unexplored tool managers use to exploit investors’ processing capacity constraints to “hide” negative news.JEL Classifications: G12; G14; M41; M48.
Usefulness of Tulip Airway in Edentulous Elderly Patients
Authors: Imashuku Yasuhiko , Kitagawa Hirotoshi , Mizuno Takayoshi 
Published: October 2022

Objective:
Mask ventilation can be difficult in elderly edentulous patients. Various solutions have been proposed to address this challenge. This study assessed the use of a new airway-securing device called the Tulip Airway and investigated its application in simulated edentulous patients.

Methods:
This pilot study utilized a modified edentulous airway training mannequin and a high-performance simulator. Participants attempted to ventilate the edentulous mannequin using a Guedel oropharyngeal airway and face mask (M method) or the Tulip Airway (T method). Successful inflation of the mannequin model lung was confirmed visually. The time required for the insertion of the Tulip Airway was also assessed. A high-performance simulator was then used to compare ventilation volumes achieved using the M and T methods, and data subsequently analyzed.

Results:
In the edentulous mannequin, lung inflation was not achieved by any participants using the M method, but all were successful using the T method. Insertion time for the Tulip Airway was ∼8 seconds. Median ventilation volumes achieved using the high-performance simulator were higher for the T method (308 mL) compared with the M method (192 mL; P &lt; .05).

Conclusion:
The results of this pilot study indicate that the Tulip Airway is an effective airway device for use in edentulous patients with difficult mask ventilation.
Do we all have to be “leftists”? A dialogue about antagonism and agonism in music education research
Authors: Varkøy Øivind , Dyndahl Petter 
Published: October 2022

In this article, the tension between diversity and uniformity in our music education research communities is discussed as it relates to Thomas Piketty’s research on elites and shifting political leanings, Francis Fukuyama’s and Judith Butler’s reflections on identity politics, and Chantal Mouffe’s critical discussion of an antagonistic way of thinking, in which opponents are not defined politically but, rather, morally. We must establish an agonistic public sphere, Mouffe argues, a political sphere characterised by fights in which different political projects confront one another, accepting the fact that identity is relational. The article is the result of a series of ongoing dialogues between the authors and offered as an attempt at agonistic turn-taking that clearly identifies the two voices involved and their respective views.
Tendencias de la comunicación política en Boyacá, desde el ciberactivismo: los casos del paro agrario 2013 y el plebiscito por la paz 2016
Authors: Lozano García Mario Alexander 
Published: October 2022

El vertiginoso desarrollo de las nuevas Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación-TIC en los últimos años, ha revolucionado los modos de interactuar o comunicar de los diversos actores sociales que navegan en la Web 2.0. Exactamente a través de las redes sociales, escenario donde las luchas políticas y las movilizaciones ciudadanas han diseñado modernos espacios participativos orientados aparentemente a solucionar los problemas más apremiantes de las comunidades. Las redes como Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, y el portal de videos en serie YouTube, desde hace una década vienen siendo los principales instrumentos de intervención colectiva de usuarios internautas quienes expresan y transmiten sus sentimientos de diferentes maneras.

Lo anterior fue notorio durante el paro agrario 2013 en el departamento de Boyacá, donde el ciberactivismo estuvo presente con hechos representativos como las palabras del presidente colombiano Juan Manuel Santos Calderón, al señalar ‘El tal paro nacional agrario no existe’, suscitando la creación de memes, centenares de frases twitteadas y videos virales; también las jornadas de “cacerolazo” convocadas directamente por los grupos virtuales, congregaron en las plazas públicas de ciudades colombianas a miles de personas, quienes expresaron su apoyo al paro agrario. Por otra parte, el otro caso señalado es el proceso electoral del plebiscito por la paz 2016, el cual permitió indagar cuentas exclusivas de grupos de internautas (especialmente en las redes Facebook y Twitter), quienes se mostraron a favor o en contra de la consulta popular, mediante diferentes expresiones colectivas en la red. Uno de los referentes teóricos abordados en el trabajo será el concepto de ciberactivismo, que propone David Caldevilla Domínguez, entre otros.
Identidad territorial de los hinchas de la “Revolución Vino-Tinto Sur, de Ibagué”: grafiti, movimiento, barrios
Authors: Buitrago-García Franco 
Published: October 2022

El presente trabajo está dirigido a estudiar y analizar la construcción de identidad territorial en los hinchas de la “Revolución Vino tinto Sur” de la ciudad de Ibagué, a través del grafiti. Se abordan los elementos que participan en dicho proceso, que hacen parte de las dinámicas humanas y las características de los grafitis, que los hacen ser herramientas de referenciación territorial y barrial. Igualmente, se utilizó la metodología de investigación cualitativa, con enfoque etnográfico y narrativo sobre dos muestras; una, cinco hinchas de cinco barrios estratégicos de esta ciudad; la otra, en una unidad de Srpa, ambas con existencia de hinchas del “Deportes Tolima”. Se utilizaron herramientas de recolección de datos tales como la historia de vida, entrevista narrativa, dispositivos tecnológicos de registros, observación y diario de campo, análisis de contenido de documentos, artefactos y pertenencias, entrevistas semiestructuradas, mapeo de espacios y, por último, un análisis profundo de los datos e información recolectada. Como resultados destacables, se determinó cómo es el proceso de construcción de identidad territorial, y cuáles son las funciones de los diferentes elementos que entran en esta dinámica, donde la movilización de los hinchas genera otras estructuras relacionales y redes de integración identitaria.
Label big data compression in Internet of things based on piecewise linear regression
Authors: Su Ming , Zhang Kun , Zhao Jianwei , Babaker Siddiq 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In order to solve the key problem that most of the energy of wireless sensor network nodes is consumed in wireless data modulation, which is an extremely important and limited resource. The energy efficiency evaluation scheme of data compression algorithm based on the separation of hardware factor and algorithm factor is proposed; In order to improve the running efficiency of the compression algorithm and reduce the energy consumption of the algorithm itself, a program level energy-saving optimization method for the data compression algorithm is proposed; In order to keep the energy-saving benefits of the data compression algorithm when the wireless transmission power is adjusted, an adjustment mechanism of the compression algorithm which can adapt to the change of transmission power is proposed. The experiment shows that when the wireless transmission power is - 7dBm and below (k < 178.4), the data should be compressed by S-LZW algorithm, and when the wireless transmission power is - 5dBm and above (k > 178.4), the b ~ RLE algorithm should be used for compression. The validity of the method is verified.
Intelligent Matching System of Clauses in International Investment Arbitration Cases Based on Big Data Statistical Model
Authors: Li Liao 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The international investment arbitration system between investors and host countries originated from the international commercial arbitration system. International investment disputes are usually disputes caused by the host country’s policies to protect public interests and the dissatisfaction of private investors caused by regulations. There are few methods for intelligently recommending judgment documents based on factual texts in international investment arbitration cases. Because of this, this paper proposes a recommendation algorithm for international investment arbitration adjudication documents based on multimodal feature fusion. This paper teaches the structural information of paragraph tags and the relationship between paragraph contexts and incomplete judgment documents. The algorithm achieves a good structuring effect of international investment arbitration documents.
Football Offense Training Strategy Based on Fractional Differential Mathematical Modeling
Authors: Liu ShaoYong , Chu YiJian 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This paper establishes the parameters of the ball trajectory based on the fractional differential equation model. At the same time, this paper quantifies the shooting power of direct free kicks. In this paper, the resistance effect of air on the motion of the center of mass is considered. And the dynamic equation of the football arc motion is established. In this way, we obtain the analytical solution of the differential equation of order. The research shows that the correlation between the fitting equation of the football flight trajectory and the prediction equation is 96.55%. The algorithm model in this paper can effectively predict the flight path of football. The research theory of this paper provides a theoretical basis for football offensive training strategies.
Latvian Rail Transport Sector Stakeholders’ Perception of Green Deal Policy Measures
Authors: Hudenko Justina , Gorska Lenora A. , Kukjans Igors , Kustova Ieva 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The EU sets ambitious climate and energy goals for 2030, or the socalled European Green Deal, in compliance with the new global framework for sustainable development adopted by the UN General Assembly on 25 September 2015. The Green Deal is accompanied by legislative acts ensuring that both public and private funding depend significantly on the sustainability of economic activity. The definition and classification of sustainable activities are embedded in the EU Taxonomy Regulation. The aim of the present study is to find out how the stakeholders of railway sector perceive, react to, and feel about the Green Deal policy measures and approaches. After investigation of the relevant literature and compiling a structured questionnaire, persons involved in the operation of the railway sector (railway transport policy makers; railway undertakers and railway infrastructure managers) were convened and a focus group was conducted. The article describes the results of the focus group and identifies future directions for design thinking research on market responses to government interventions in supply chain operations.
A γ-power stochastic Lundqvist-Korf diffusion process: Computational aspects and simulation
Authors: Abdenbi El Azri , Ahmed Nafidi 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In this paper, we introduce a new family of stochastic Lundqvist-Korf diffusion process, defined from a g-power of the Lundqvist-Korf diffusion process. First, we determine the probabilistic characteristics of the process, such as its analytic expression, the transition probability density function from the corresponding It ˆo stochastic differential equation and obtain the conditional and non-conditional mean functions. We then study the statistical inference in this process. The parameters of this process are estimated by using the maximum likelihood estimation method with discrete sampling, thus we obtain a nonlinear equation, which is achieved via the simulated annealing algorithm. Finally, the results of the paper are applied to simulated data.
The Four Palaces in Time of COVID-19 Pandemic: The Adaptation of a Vietnamese Worship between Prohibition, Safety, and Social Networks
Authors: Senepin Camille 
Published: October 2022

AbstractIn February 2020, Vietnam closed its borders to prevent the emergence of COVID-19 in the country. Nevertheless, after the appearance of the first large infected cluster in March 2020, the situation gradually deteriorated since July 2020. The Vietnamese government decided to ban gatherings, and therefore certain religious practices. The religions in the country had to adapt their practices to this new situation. In this article, I will explore the situation of the Four Palaces (Tứ Phủ) and its possession ritual (lenđồng). After recalling the chronology of the outbreak of COVID-19 in Vietnam, I will highlight how this worship adapted its practices in the north of the country at the beginning of the pandemic and during the Vietnamese lockdowns. Moreover, I will draw a parallel to discuss the ban of the ritual practice during the COVID-19 pandemic and the prohibition of “superstitious practices” that occurred in Vietnam between the late 1950s and the 1990s. The article will stress the importance of social media, in particular Facebook, and their uses by the mediums and followers of the Four Palaces while exploring the discourses that can be seen within the social networks.
PELAKSANAAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP DALAM MEWUJUDKAN NILAI KEPASTIAN HUKUM BAGI PEMILIK TANAH
Authors: Emelda Septia , Zanariyah Sri , Kusuma Raja Agung 
Published: October 2022

Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap adalah kegiatan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali yang dilakukan secara serentak yang meliputi semua obyek pendaftaran tanah yang belum didaftar dalam satu wilayah desa atau kelurahan atau nama lainnya yang setingkat dengan itu. Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung dalam program PTSL ini menargertkan penyertifikatan kurang lebih sebanyak 6.000 bidang tanah. Sedangkan tahap kedua ada 20.000 bidang tanah dalam proses pendataan pengukuran. Sehingga total target yang menjadi sasaran PTSL di Kota Bandar Lampung sebanyak 26.000 (dua puluh enam ribu) bidang tanah.
Permasalahan dalam penenlitian ini adalah 1) bagaimana pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap dalam mewujudkan nilai kepastian hukum di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung dan 2) apakah faktor penghambat dan pendukung dalam pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap dalam mewujudkan nilai kepastian hukum di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung.
Metode penelitian dalam tulisan ilmiah ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan data primer. Studi yang dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan, analisis data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian ini memberikan jawaban bahwa pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap dalam mewujudkan nilai kepastian hukum di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung dengan merujuk kepada Petunjuk Teknis Nomor 1069/3.1-100/IV/2018 tentang Pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap Tahun 2018 meliputi seluruh bidang tanah tanpa terkecuali, baik bidang tanah yang belum ada hak atas tanahnya maupun bidang tanah hak yang memiliki hak dalam rangka memperbaiki kualitas data pendaftaran tanah. Sedangkan faktor penghambat dan pendukung dalam pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap dalam mewujudkan nilai kepastian hukum di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung, faktor penhambatnya adalah berupa: 1) Permasalahan administrasi, 2) Kepemilikan hak melalui waris 3) Pengukuran, 4) Pajak, 5) Tenaga SDM Kantor Pertanahan kurang dan 6) Masyarakat Kurang Paham Hukum. Sedangkan faktor pndukungnya adalah dengan dilakukannya penyuluhan tentang PTSL oleh Petugas Kantor Pertanahan Kota Bandar Lampung dan dimudahkan Persyaratannya serta Percepatan Proses Pendaftaran Tanah secara sistematis lengkap.
Saran dari penelitian ini ditujukan kepada Kantor Pertanahan Bandar Lampung agar pendaftaran tanah secara sistematik perlu dilaksanakan secara terus menerus dan berkesinambungan terhadap seluruh bidang tanah yang ada di desa/kelurahan secara lengkap untuk terciptanya tertib pertanahan di seluruh wilayah Republik Indonesia.
أثر استراتيجية شبكة الأسئلة في تحصيل طلبة قسم العلوم التربوية والنفسية للمرحلة الثالثة في مادة طرائق التدريس وتنمية تفكيرهم المستقبلي
Authors: Hussein Falah Saleh , Saleh Hussein Ali 
Published: October 2022

هدف البحث الى معرفة أثر استراتيجية شبكة الاسئلة في تحصيل طلبة قسم العلوم التربوية والنفسية المرحلة الثالثة في مادة طرائق التدريس وتنمية تفكيرهم المستقبلي
وتحقيقا لأهداف البحث اعتمد الباحث التصميم التجريبي ذا الضبط الجزئي وهو تصميم المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة ذي الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي ووضع فرضيتين للبحث.
تم تحديد مجتمع البحث الذي يمثل المرحلة الثالثة ، قسم العلوم التربوية والنفسية، جامعة تكريت, اختير عينة البحث(70) طالبا من طلاب المرحلة الثالثة قصديا, وقسمت العينة على مجموعتين تجريبية ومجموعة ضابطة: - المجموعة التجريبية(38) طالبا درست وفق استراتيجية شبكة الاسئلة.
_ مجموعة ضابطة(32) طالبا درست وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية. تم اجراء التكافؤ بين المجموعتين في بعض المتغيرات مثل(العمر الزمني، التحصيل السابق، مستوى الذكاء, تحصيل الوالدين الدراسي) والتي يرى الباحث بأنها يمكن ان تؤثر في المتغيرات التابعة مع المتغيرات المستقلة.
THE ACOUSTIC ANALASIS OF SENTENCE STRESS BY IRAQI EFL LEARERS BBASED ON GENDER DIFFERENCES
Authors: Al-Thalab Hasan Shaban Ali , Al- Kalawi Ghufran Ahmed Fadhil 
Published: October 2022

Sentence stress is a really complicated field of English pronunciation and it is intertwined carefully with rhythm and intonation. As a group they are named the prosody of speech. The present study aims at the following: 1) Investigating the difference in the mean values, of intensity, F0 and duration, in the production of stressed and unstressed words in a given sentence, among the Iraqi groups. 2) Identifying whether there is any statistical significance between F0, intensity and duration in the production of sentence stress. 3) Identifying gender differences between the British native speakers and the Iraqi Arabic learners regarding the three acoustic factors.
The results of the preceding aims are as follows: 1) In spite of the different levels of the Iraqi groups and their different levels of language proficiency, yet the difference among the four groups is deemed to be not significant. 2) There are no statistical differences in the three factors F0, intensity and duration. 3) There are observable differences in gender between the Iraqi groups and the English native speakers’ group but it is not significant. In conclusion, the study experimented two essential aspects L1 interference and language proficiency and it is found that both hypotheses are not true acoustically but they can be seen as active on the level of production.
Educação em saúde por meio de jogos lúdicos para a prevenção de parasitoses
Authors: Costa Thalia de Oliveira , Costa Fernando Jorge Acipreste , Costa Raniele Amanda Gomes da , Cota Eva Karine , Nicácio Danrlei Leonel , Viana Cláudia Aparecida , Santos Brenda Cupertino Albergaria , Leão Kemile Albuquerque , Spósito Pollyanna Álvaro Ferreira 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Auxiliar na prevenção de parasitoses por meio do desenvolvimento de jogos educativos direcionados a crianças em idade escolar, como uma estratégia de ensino de noções de higiene. Relato de experiência: A elaboração dos jogos apresentados neste presente artigo contribuiu para a compreensão da importância da educação em saúde como ferramenta no ensino das noções de higiene. Compreendeu-se que ao estimular o interesse da criança pelo assunto abordado, torna-se mais fácil promover o aprendizado. Além disso, o ambiente descontraído favorece a troca de experiências entre os participantes. O ambiente escolar é o mais propício para aplicação destes jogos por ser um local que promove o desenvolvimento da criança em todos os âmbitos. A educação em saúde nas escolas constrói nos alunos a noção de responsabilidade com sua saúde, bem-estar e cuidado com o próprio corpo na construção de um ambiente saudável. Considerações finais: Foi possível evidenciar que os jogos lúdicos podem ser considerados como ótimas ferramentas para a promoção da educação em saúde, além de contribuirem na transformação dos participantes em protagonistas do seu aprendizado e estimulando a disseminação do conhecimento adquirido.
Atual cenário da tuberculose no Brasil: medidas de identificação, tratamento e prevenção da doença
Authors: Borges Joyce Queiroz , Santos Brenda Alves dos , Cangussu Lucas Gedeon Mendes Soares Dantas , Magalhães Luíza Carneiro Souza , Costa Maria Alice Aires , Santos Rogério Manna Candido dos , Fonseca Alenice Aliane , Crespo Thaísa Soares , Rocha Josiane Santos Brant 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Discutir o cenário da tuberculose no Brasil e as atuais medidas de identificação, tratamento e prevenção da doença. Métodos: Trata-se de um artigo de revisão em que o levantamento de dados foi realizado em base de dados eletrônicas do período de agosto a outubro de 2016 e utilizou publicações de 2001 a 2016, todas disponíveis em português. Resultados e Discussão: A tuberculose se mantém de elevada prevalência em âmbito nacional e mundial. Apesar do bom prognóstico com políticas públicas a aderência ao tratamento ainda é baixa, o que leva a propagação e disseminação da patologia e resulta em um quadro ainda permanente para atualidade. Um déficit importante para o avanço no combate a doença é a escassez de estudos epidemiológicos voltados aos grupos mais vulneráveis. Conclusão: É de fundamental importância a criação de alternativas para controle da tuberculose; assim como o fortalecimento de programas de saúde como a Estratégia de Saúde da Família através de seus agentes de saúde que possuem a vantagem do contato direto com a pulação de risco e por esse motivo são a principal linha de frete no combate à tuberculose.