bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
(Re)matérialiser la condition carcérale au musée : expériences, médiations et mémoires vivantes
Authors: THIBURCE Julien 
Published: May 2022

La production d’un discours sur la condition carcérale au musée, comme dans le cadre de l’exposition internationale Prison coproduite par le Musée International de la Croix-Rouge et du Croissant-Rouge (Genève), le Musée des Confluences (Lyon) et le Deutsches Hygiene Museum (Dresde), relève d’un véritable défi rhétorique. L’enjeu d’une telle exposition consiste non seulement à scénographier des connaissances historiques et anthropologiques sur les systèmes pénitentiaires, mais surtout à sensibiliser et interpeller les publics sur la place des différentes parties prenantes de formes d’enfermement et de privation de liberté. En caractérisant de « vivantes » les matières dont se composent les discours des musées ainsi que les expériences, les actions et les paroles des participants aux visites guidées, l’enjeu de cet article consiste à décrire, à partir de données ethnographiques, les transformations sémiotiques opérées de l’amont de la conception muséographique vers l’aval de la confrontation entre les publics et l’exposition.
La variété lyrique du Moyen-Âge à l’époque moderne
Authors: Grimaldi Marco 
Published: May 2022

On considère généralement que la définition moderne du lyrique (lirica) comme poésie de la subjectivité est née de la réflexion des théoriciens du XVIᵉ siècle. Dans cet essai, nous voudrions démontrer que l’origine de cette définition est liée à l’idée du lyrique comme poésie caractérisée par la variété métrico-formelle qui, à partir des Étymologies d’Isidore de Séville, se répand de façon capillaire au Moyen-Âge, à l’époque moderne et qu’on trouve encore, sous la forme d’un fossile, dans l’Esthétique d’Hegel.
Mots-clés: ISIDORE DE SÉVILLE. PÉTRARQUE. POÉSIE LYRIQUE. POMPONIO TORELLI.
De la circonstance lyrique
Authors: Rabaté Dominique 
Published: May 2022

Pour reposer frontalement la question du rapport du poème lyrique à sa circonstance, il convient de réfléchir à sa scène d’énonciation particulière et à ses façons de décontextualiser ce qui n’est plus exactement son cadre. À l’opposé du roman, le poème élide les éléments de contextualisation et l’obscurité du poème vient souvent de cette incertitude sur les éléments référentiels. C’est pourquoi on propose bien de nommer «circonstance» ce qui constitue à la fois l’ambiance initiale qui donne naissance au poème et ce qu’il crée comme entour de sa parole.
Mots-clés: CADRE DE L’ÉNONCIATION. CIRCONSTANCE. DÉCONTEXTUALISATION. LYRISME.
Le poète et son livre. Troisième chapitre. La disposition stylistique. Les figures macro-textuelles.
Authors: Scaffai Niccolò 
Published: May 2022

Dans ce texte, qui fait partie du livre Le poète et son livre, l’auteur réfléchit sur la structure des macro-textes lyriques (le livre de poèmes), en distinguant entre une «rhétorique du projet», qui reflète la conception générale de l’auteur, et une «rhétorique de la succession», qui concerne les connexions intertextuelles. L’idée est que les critères rigides adoptés par la théorie du macro-texte de l’ascendance structuraliste peuvent être corrigés et intégrés. La proposition théorique qui est formulée ici repose sur le principe suivant: les formes d’organisation du macro-texte peuvent être interprétées à la lumière de quatre macro-figures majeures, à savoir la métaphore, la métonymie, la synecdoque et la négation. Dans l’extrait reproduit ici, les deux premières macro-figures sont prises en considération.
Mots-clés: CONNEXIONS INTERTEXTUELLES. MACRO-TEXTE. MÉTAPHORE. MÉTONYMIE. RHÉTORIQUE.
Prevalence and Causes of Delinquent Behaviors among Juveniles with Deafness Enrolled in Special Education Institutions in Punjab
Authors: Faizan Zarish , Fatima Ghulam , Muhammad Jahanzaib  
Published: May 2022

Purpose: This research was an effort to find prevalence and causes of delinquency among juveniles with deafness enrolled in special education institutions.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Population was the teachers of deaf juveniles enrolled in public and private sector of Special Education schools and centers in Punjab. The population of the study included all special education teachers working with deaf children. A Sample of 60 teachers was selected by using simple random sampling technique. Instrument was a self-structured questionnaire consisting of two parts, the first part of questionnaire addressed the demographics of special education teachers and second part consisted of statements on five points Likert type scale (Strongly Agree to Strongly Disagree) on prevalence and causes of delinquent behaviors. The validity and reliability of questionnaire was ensured. The data was collected from special education teachers, through email, social media, on telephone and by conducting in person and online meetings. The acquired data was analyzed in terms of frequencies and percentages through descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings: The major findings showed that Deaf Juveniles were involved in delinquent behaviors such as smoking, drug addiction, and theft/snatching.
Implications/Originality/Value: The conclusions were drawn, and recommendations were given to Directorate General of Special Education and to the management of private sector of special education institutions to take practical measures for the prevention of delinquent behaviors among juveniles with deafness.
From the Competence Model of a Specialist Engineer to STEAM Education, or … Going Ahead to the Past?
Authors: Bagdasaryan N. G. , Petruneva R. M. , Vasilyeva V. D. 
Published: May 2022

Cognitive and value dissonances of the modern world, as well as the shifting balance in the “Technology-nature-society-man” system cause the need to rethink key development strategies, determine the guidelines that education should be guided by in order to be able to respond to the growing global challenges of modernity. The special acuteness of the modern formulation of this problem is due to the new format of the geopolitical life of the Russian Federation and the associated restructuring of many social institutions of the country, in particular, science and education.The article raises the question of the leading paradigm of domestic engineering education, considered in the prism of a specialist-engineer model that meets the requirements of the modern stage of society.Education standards have changed dramatically and repeatedly in their target characteristics over the past twenty years. The article considers the features of the competence model of specialist presented in the modern version of the Federal State Educational Standards of higher education (FSES HE). It is shown that the existing version of FSES does not fully meet the requirements for specialists in the modern world. In addition to highly professional knowledge and skills, future engineers need contextual, meta-professional and soft knowledge and skills for life and successful professional activity.World practice shows that one of the promising areas of training engineers is a project-oriented approach, which emphasizes the practical orientation of higher education. The authors have shown that the recognized international standards of engineering education in the fields of technology, natural and applied sciences (CDIO, STEM education) basically coincide with the world-known and repeatedly tested “Russian method of training engineers”, integrating broad fundamental education in the field of natural sciences and humanities and technological practice at advanced innovative enterprises. This experience which has already given the world great engineers and adapted at the same time to the modern technological capabilities of its transmission can become a fulcrum in a transitive world.
An Experimental Analysis of the Applications of Datamining Methods on Bigdata
Authors: Kumar Chittoju Naga Santhosh , Reddy K S 
Published: May 2022

<p align="justify">Data mining is a procedure of separating covered up, obscure, however possibly valuable data from gigantic data. Huge Data impactsly affects logical disclosures and worth creation. Data mining (DM) with Big Data has been broadly utilized in the lifecycle of electronic items that range from the structure and generation stages to the administration organize. A far reaching examination of DM with Big Data and a survey of its application in the phases of its lifecycle won't just profit scientists to create solid research. As of late huge data have turned into a trendy expression, which constrained the analysts to extend the current data mining methods to adapt to the advanced idea of data and to grow new scientific procedures. In this paper, we build up an exact assessment technique dependent on the standard of Design of Experiment. We apply this technique to assess data mining instruments and AI calculations towards structure huge data examination for media transmission checking data. Two contextual investigations are directed to give bits of knowledge of relations between the necessities of data examination and the decision of an instrument or calculation with regards to data investigation work processes.</p>
ASSESSMENT OF FOOD SECURITY AND DIETARY DIVERSITY OF FONIO (Digitaria spp.) FARMING HOUSEHOLDS IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Folorunso Solomon , Makwin F. M. 
Published: May 2022

The study assessed the food security and dietary diversity among Fonio farming households in Jos-South LGA, Plateau state, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 157respondents for the study. Primary data was used for this study through the administration of a well-structured questionnaire aided by interview schedule. The analytical techniques used include descriptive statistics, USDA Food Security model, Dietary Diversity score and Logit Regression model. The results of the socioeconomic characteristics; age, marital status, household size, education, farming experience, farm size, membership of cooperative societies, access to credit and access to extension services were identified and described. The result of household food dietary diversity indicates that 64% of the respondents’ households had high food dietary diversity while 36% accounted for low household food dietary diversity. The result further indicates that 14% of the households consumed cereals, followed by legumes (14.49%), milk had 1.75%, and eggs had 2.47%. Oil/fats, Meats, Vegetables and Roots and Tubers accounted for 13.13%, 9.99%, 7.66% and 6.59% of the respondents’ households respectively. The result of logit regression indicated that the coefficients of age, household size, farm size, cooperative membership, and access to credit were significant. The study recommend that government should make credit accessible through the anchor borrower’s scheme, inputs heavily subsidized easily through the anchor borrower’s scheme and there should be education of farming households on different classes of food for healthy living through the National Orientation Agency
ARAH DAN KECEPATAN ANGIN DI KABUPATEN WAKATOBI SEBAGAI SUMBER PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA ANGIN
Authors: Maladeni Eva Safitri , Ishak Alfian 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini menganalisis persebaran wilayah potensial yang memiliki tenaga angin sebagai sumber energi listrik. Penelitian menggunakan pendektan kualitatif statistik dan survei. Alat yang digunakan adalah GPS, Anemometer, Stopwatch, Aplikasi (Software) GIS, Komputer dan alat tulis menulis serta kamera. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Kabupaten Wakatobi memiliki potensi angin untuk dikembangkan energi listrik yakni 5 titik di Pulau Wangi-Wangi; 5 titik di Pulau Kaledupa; 4 titik Pulau Tomia; dan 4 titik di Pulau Binongko. Arah angin di Pulau Binongko dan Pulau Tomia bertiup dari arah Barat (W) atau 280,090. Di Pulau Kaledupa bertiup dari arah W (Barat) atau 280,090. Pulau Wangi-Wangi bertiup dari NW (Barat Laut) atau 326,030. Rata-rata kecepatan angin diwilayah studi bahwa rata-rata kecepatan angin tahunan berkisar antara 4-5 m/s (standar minimal 2,5 m/s) sehingga Kabupaten Wakatobi potensial untuk pengembangan energi listrik tenaga angin.
Down Syndrome with Congenital Heart Diseases : Referral to Echo Lab for Screening and Diagnosis
Authors: Chowdhury Farah , Arzu Mahmood A Chowdhury , Azim Md Anowarul 
Published: May 2022

Background : Down syndrome (Trisomy 21) is associated with Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) in 4050% cases. In Bangladesh, parents of Down syndrome cases are visiting to pediatrician for multiple associated comorbidities (Developmental problems, learning problems, hypothyroidism, recurrent infections etc) along with CHD. Though screening of newborns with Down syndrome for congenital heart diseases is recommended in international guidelines, it is not well recognized among the parents in Bangladesh despite of postnatal counseling in hospital deliveries or during visiting pediatrician. Most of the parents do delayed evaluation by pediatric cardiologists. Though clinical findings along with ECG & Chest xray are tools for diagnosis of congenital heart diseases, Echocardiography is still considered the best noninvasive diagnostic procedure. This study was aimed for detecting congenital heart diseases among down syndrome cases, the age at which cases are referred to echocardiography lab for screening & not the least awareness among parents about association of CHD with Down syndrome.
Materials and methods : In Chattogram Maa Shishu-O-General Hospital (CMSOGH) a retrospective observational study on cases of down syndrome visiting Echo lab over 1 year (Jan 2020 to Dec 2020). A total of 25 cases of down syndrome were selected based on Karyotyping report.
Results : Among 25 cases, 19(76%) of the patients diagnosed for CHD and still a portion of parents (40%) remains unaware of cardiac problems & its association with down syndrome. A number of 9 cases (36%) were detected at the age below 6 months.
Conclusion: A major portion of Down syndrome cases are associated with CHD whereas clinically asymptomatic cases may escape diagnosis in hospital settings. Counseling the parents about its association with CHD & significance of early screening should be a routine practice among physicians.
Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.21 (1); January 2022; Page 7-10
A Clinical Study of Acute Meningitis in Adults in Rangpur Medical College Hospital
Authors: Ali Md Liakat , Hossain Md Zakir , Bidhu BD , Shaha Amaresh Chandra , Haque Md Ashraful , Alam ABM Mobasher , Habiba Umme , Amin Sarkar Md Ruhul 
Published: May 2022

Background: Meningitis is an inflammatory condition involving the meninges of the brain and spinal cord. Acute meningitis is global burden of disease, has a high casefatality rate and survivors can have severe lifelong disability. It can have infectious causes, such as bacteria, mycobacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, or be associated with autoimmunity, cancer, or reactions to medication. Risk factors that predispose individuals to meningitis and epidemics include malnutrition, household overcrowding, HIV infection, absence of immunisation, indoor air pollution, and sickle cell disease. Bacterial meningitis can rapidly become fatal and lead to severe disability in those who survive. Purpose of this study was clinical study of acute meningitis in adults.
Materials and methods: This cross sectional observational study was conducted in Department of medicine, Rangpur Medical College Hospital, among the 100 patients who presented with sign symptoms of meningitis. Detailed history, clinical examination and thorough investigations were done and the findings were recorded on a proforma. Data was processed and analysed with the help of computer program SPSS and Microsoft excel.
Results: The mostly affected groups were 16-20 and 31-40 years. Mean age was 33.04 (±18.08 SD) years. There was an overall male preponderance with a male to female ratio 2.12:1. Fever headache, and vomiting was most common symptoms. Altered consciousness was present in 80% of cases, focal neurological deficit and rash were present in 10% cases. CSF findings are the hallmark of diagnosing various types of meningitis. Colour of CSF, glucose and protein concentration of CSF found in this study correlates with maximum authority. On evaluation of aetiology, 66% cases were due to bacteria and 24% and 10% cases were tuberculous and viral aetiology respectively. Outcome of pyogenic meningitis was good and mortality was 6%. Inspite of treatment 8 out of 24 (33%) tuberculous meningitis patient’s were died. One case of bacterial and one case of viral meningitis were missed during follow up.
Conclusion: Meningitis is foremost causes of morbidity and mortality. It is recommended that provision of proper health care support, rapid detection and other investigation facilities reduce the disability.
Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.21 (1); January 2022; Page 36-40
Congenital Syphilis : Still a Reality in Bangladesh
Authors: Das Dhananjoy , Akter Wahida , Uddin Mohammad Ohi , Ahmed Rehana , Arzu Mahmood A Chowdhury 
Published: May 2022

Congenital syphilis is caused by Treponema Pallidum. The fetus can acquire it transplacentally during maternal spirochetemia, or contact with genital lesion during the intrapartum period. The prevention and treatment of congenital syphilis are very much cost-effective, but if it remains undiagnosed and untreated, can result in a deadly outcome. It can affect multiple organs and systems. In this present case, skeletal systems were predominantly involved. The clinical presentation was the failure to gain weight, painful mobilization of the right arm, and swelling of the proximal and distal end of this arm. Erythematous, maculopapular scaly skin eruption was also noticed in the scalp and scrotum. Radiological examination showed metaphyseal irregularity, and periosteal reaction at the right humerus, radius, and ulna. Nontreponemal antibody test (VDRL) and a treponemal antibody test (TPHA) both were reactive. Early congenital syphilis may have a subtle clinical presentation or may remain asymptomatic. Therefore physicians should aware of the clinical presentation of congenital syphilis; at the same time, detailed clinical history can play an important role to suspect congenital syphilis. Promotion of pregnant women for antenatal care and screening for syphilis in the first trimester are the keys to eliminating congenital syphilis.
Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.21 (1); January 2022; Page 73-77
Clinico-Demographic Study of Chronic Renal Disease Patients Presenting with Congestive Cardiac Failure at a Tertiary Level of Hospital in Dhaka City
Authors: Biswas Partha Protim , Amin MM Ruhul , Huq Md Ataul , Akter Suraiya , Shamima Mosammad Tanbir Nahar 
Published: May 2022

Background: Heart failure (HF) is a major public health issue, and it is associated with a high rate of mortality, morbidity,
Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the demographic and clinical characteristics of the chronic renal disease patient with congestive cardiac failure (CCF).
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the Department of Medicine and Department of Cardiology in Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh for six months after approval of the protocol on patients suffering from CCF. Study population was selected in the study group based on age more than 18 years of both sex and diagnosed case of CCF.
Results: A total 100 patients were included and among them majority of the patients were aged between 51 to 60 years (32.0%). Among them 70.0% cases were male and 30.0% cases were female. About 58.0% cases were living in rural area and 46.0% cases of total subjects had a family income of 20,000-40,000 BDT. Co-morbidities of CCF patients of the study population showed that 53% had hypertension, 48% had ischemic heart disease, 34% had DM, 20.0% had dyslipidaemia, 16% had anaemia, 14.0% had asthma or COPD and rest 8% had history of atrial fibrillation. About 100.0% patients had shortness of breath along with 92.0% bilateral basal crepitation on auscultation; 80.0% had orthopnoea and 66.0% had raised JVP with 64.0% bilateral ankle edema.
Conclusion: In conclusion males with hypertension and sedentary life style suffer from kidney diseases.
Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research, January 2022;9(1):21-25
Comparison of Clinical Presentation and Per-operative Findings of Laparoscopic Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy
Authors: Shamima Mosammad Tanbir Nahar , Begum Fatema , Begum Sheuly , Rahman Ahsan Habibur , Karmaker Anuradha , Biswas Partha Protim 
Published: May 2022

Background: Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy can be very useful surgery.
Objective: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the clinical diagnoses and preoperative findings with their histopathological results due to hysterectomy.
Methodology: This was a retrospective Observational study carried out Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Sir Salimullah Medical College & Mitford Hospital (SSMC & MH), Dhaka, Bangladesh. Patients requiring of laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy, admitted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SSMC & MH, Dhaka. The patients having of laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy were interviewed, clinical examination was done and per operative findings and histopathological reports were recorded accordingly.
Results: The commonest indication for laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy in the series is leiomyoma uterus (26%) and dysfunctional uterine bleeding is the second most common (24.0%) indication. Commonest complaint of the patients suffering from dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) was irregular bleeding. Among the 12 cases of clinically diagnosed DUB. About 11 cases had no apparent organic lesion and 10 cases were confirmed by histopathological examination to have no organic lesion. Peroperative findings were similar to clinical diagnosis in 88.0% cases and histopathological findings were similar to clinical diagnosis in 82.0% cases.
Conclusion: Clinical diagnoses in hysterectomy patients are mostly consisted with the per-operative findings and also with the histopathological findings.
Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research, January 2022;9(1):26-31
Pipeline Stress Test Simulation Under Freeze-Thaw Cycling via the XGBoost-Based Prediction Model
Authors: Teng Zhen-Chao , Teng Yun-Chao , Li Bo , Liu Xiao-Yan , Liu Yu , Zhou Ya-Dong 
Published: May 2022

This study conducted ten freeze-thaw cyclic tests to clarify the effect of freeze-thaw cycles on the forces acting on the buried oil pipeline. The stress evolution in the Q345 steel pipeline versus the number of freeze-thaw cycles was obtained. The test results were consistent with the COMSOL simulation of the effect of different moisture contents on the pipeline bottom stress. Besides the proposed XGBoost model, eleven machine-learning stress prediction models were also applied to 10–20 freeze-thaw cycling tests. The results showed that during the freeze-thaw process, the compressive stress at the pipeline bottom did not exceed −69.785 MPa. After eight freeze-thaw cycles, the extreme value of the principal stress of -252.437MPa, i.e., 73.17% of the yield stress, was reached. When the initial moisture content exceeded 20%, the eighth freeze-thaw cycle’s pipeline stress decreased remarkably. The XGBoost model effectively predicted the pipeline’s principal stress in each cycle of 10 freeze-thaw cyclic tests, with R2 = 0.978, MSE = 0.021, and MAE = 0.102. The above compressive stress fluctuated from −131.226 to −224.105 MPa. The predicted values well matched the experimental ones, being in concert with the “ratcheting effect” predicted by the freeze-thaw cycle theory. The results obtained provide references for the design, operation, and maintenance of buried oil pipelines.