bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cloverleaf Skull Syndrome: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Reddy Dr. Naveen 
Published: May 2022

Cloverleaf deformity is an extremely rare skull deformity that occurs when several joints (sutures) between a baby's skull bones begin to fuse too early. Also known as Kleeblattschädel syndrome, the cloverleaf deformity causes bulging at the front and sides of the skull, resembling a cloverleaf shape. Cloverleaf skull syndrome is an abnormal configuration of the calvaria classified as craniosynostosis, consisting of premature ossification of cranial sutures. It is a deformity characterized by a remarkable enlargement of the head, with a trilobed configuration of the frontal view, resembling a three leaved clover(1) The first report about such a syndrome in the literature occurred in 1973 and, over the years only some tens of cases have been documented worldwide(3). The present report describes a case of a severe craniofacial condition that is known as "cloverleaf skull syndrome". At Physical examination multiple malformations were observed, with altered craniofacial configuration, low set ear, hypertelorism, exopthalmos, syndactyly, closed anterior fontanelle, high arched palate, bilateral CTEV. The vast majority of patients with kleeblattschädel have intellectual impairment and hydrocephalus. It is usually seen in thanatophoric dysplasia: classically type II only, severe Apert syndrome, severe Crouzon syndrome, Boston-type craniosynostosis & Carpenter syndrome.(5)Craniosynostosis has an incidence of 1 in 2100 to 1 in 2500 live births with multi-suture craniosynostosis constituting about 5% of all the cases [9]. This condition is associated with a variety of presentations including optic atrophy, hydrocephalus, respiratory problems, cleft palate, and disorders of hearing and speech.[10] These cases are very rare & so shall be reported promptly to deal with management part of this disease. An expert team of maxillofacial, plastic, and neurosurgeons is needed to handle such complex conditions which involve the correction of the bony deformity.
EVALUATING THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN VARIOUS INDICATORS OF SCHOOL QUALITY AND EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES IN SOMALIA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO PUNTLAND STATE
Authors: Farah Abdiqani 
Published: May 2022

Purpose: the aim of this quantitative study is to highlight the major obstacles associated with the association between various indicators of school quality and educational outcomes that hinder adequate primary education from taking its foothold in Somalia at large and the federal state of Puntland in particular.
Methodology: This study used three retrospective data sources from the previous six school years, as well as raw data on the direct and indirect costs of primary education and their impact upon parents' affordability to send their children to school in the first place, which were collected from 27 primary schools using a cross-sectional approach. The study used descriptive and inferential statistics: compare mean ± SD, t-test and analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Results: In each considered scholastic year, on average, 30% of the population reached school-year and 167,439 enrolled, and of that, only a mere 5% qualified for the final year-eight exam. The outcome revealed a massive drop out along the way. Of the two types of primary education mise en scene, Alternative Basic Education (ABE) and Primary & Integrated Qur’anic Schools (PIQS), the parents enrolled their children in the latter on a 1:17 ratio. The enrollment rate of female and male pupils in the last six scholastic years has been 55% and 45%, respectively. The public-school regions examined were found to have been over three-fold higher than the private ones, though this doesn’t have an effect on the cost of education per capita. As for the distribution of schools in the nine regions, there is a significant disparity among them, ranging from 32±1 to 128±11. The teacher-student ratio was found to be 36:1±3. The overall average number of teachers over six school-years was found to have been 4,420±458, out of which only 14% (609±104) stood as females, and that is below the 50% sub-Saharan Africa benchmark. Finally, the school cost per child/student in each month has been observed and found to have been $29±7. Consequently, the overall cost for every child per year becomes $234.224 against a background of low family income.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: a set of recommendations have been proposed such as: conducting situation analyses on school excellence and educational reforms to be formulated periodically to meet SDG 4 targets; meeting the future needs of education financing; better regulating both public and private schools; closing the gap in teacher-student ratio; the lowest ratio of female teachers in primary education; and for the government to explore in the direction of future education financing in order to better regulate both public and private schools.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMUNIKASI, DAN BUDAYA KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN PEGAWAI DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA KINERJA (Sensus pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil Eselon III di Lingkungan Dinas Pemerintah Kab. Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Ernawati Tia 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of the Leadership Style, Communication, Work Culture and Commitment of Employees on employee performance both partially and simultaneously on the Tasikmalaya Regency Government Office Environment. The object of study was the Environmental Officer of the Tasikmalaya Regency Government Office. The research method used is path analysis. Data collection was obtained through observation, questionnaires and literature study. The population in this study was 78 Echelon III employees. Leadership Style, Communication, Work Culture, Commitment of Employees and Performance of Employees in the Tasikmalaya Regency Government Offices are quite good. Leadership Style, Communication and Work Culture influence the Commitment of Employees both simultaneously and partially on the Environmental Employees of the Tasikmalaya Regency Government Office. The Leadership Style, Communication, Work Culture and Commitment of Employees have an effect on performance both partially and simultaneously on the Environmental Staff of the Tasikmalaya Regency Government Office.
Keywords: Leadership Style, Communication, Work Culture, Commitment of Employees and Performance
Mekanisme Pengelolaan Persediaan Sparepart Sepeda Motor Honda Pada PT. Bintang Motor Jaya, Tbk Cabang Cirebon
Authors: Ariyani Misriah 
Published: May 2022

Nowadays, the purchase of motor vehicles is rife among the People of Indonesia, especially Honda motorcycles. Increasing sales figures from year to year resulted in the maintained quality of the brand in all aspects both in terms of smh unit quality, service quality from smh official workshop, as well as the quality of genuine parts SMH or commonly known as honda genuine parts. The purpose of this research is to observe the mechanism of managing spare parts inventory at PT. Star Motor jaya Kab. Cirebon to improve the flow in and out of spare parts to be more organized and avoid the risk of undisciplined stock and so that the ordering process does not take long so that branding to consumers is maintained. At PT. Bintang Motor Jaya is in inputting its stock using stock cards as notes in and out of spare parts that are then inputted in the computer system. Although it already looks perfect in its flow, there are still irregularities in inventory that do not correspond that cause losses to the company whileordering the original parts often occura rather long delay that causes disappointment to customers so it is important to make improvements in the infrastructure of its management mechanism bothin terms of human resources and control of the process. This research was conducted by descriptive method, where data collection techniques are carried out with observations, interviews, field studies, and literature. This research was conducted as a problem solving of the lack of regular inventory management and quality improvement in terms of ordering time and anticipation of handling if there are still errors in that aspect.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kampung Batok dalam Mewujudkan Ekonomi Kreatif di Kota Blitar
Authors: Rahmadanik Dida 
Published: May 2022

Creative economy and tourist destinations are two interconnected currencies and need to be developed theoretically. This research discusses community empowerment in The City of Blitar, The focus of research on Kampung Batok which is one of the icons of educational villages that can increase the income of the surrounding community. The problem in Kampung Batok is that the maximum promotion and also the government's participation in developing the creative economy is still not maximal. This research uses the method of literature study, namely the study of research objects in the form of literature works in the form of scientific journals, books, articles in the mass media, and statistical data. With Kampung Batok is able to absorb labor and reduce unemployment in Tanjung Sari Village. What still needs attention is that there has been no training from the Blitar city government in providing training in designing, promoting tourist attractions and also handicrafts in a sustainability way. So far, the government only includes representatives of Kampung Batok group to follow the bazaar at certain events.
Keywords: Empowerment, Creative Economy, Educational Tourism
Analisis Likuiditas Dan Profitabilitas PT. Ace Hardware Indonesia, Tbk
Authors: Anugrah Andi Sri Astuti 
Published: May 2022

PT. ACE Hardware Indonesia, Tbk is a retail company engaged in home appliances and lifestyle products. The company needs to conduct its financial analysis to ascertain whether the company is able to meet its short-term obligations and detect the company's ability to make a profit. The analytical techniques used in this study are descriptive analysis with liquidity and profitability methods. The results showed that: Liquidity in terms of Current Ratio and Cash Ratio in 2016 was better than in 2015, while in 2017 it decreased compared to 2016. Meanwhile, liquidity in terms of Cash Ratio is getting better than in 2015 and 2016. However, in 2018 liquidity from the Current Ratio aspect decreased. Liquidity in terms of Cash Ratio in 2018 decreased compared to 2017, but the company remains liquid. These findings indicate PT. ACE Hardware Indonesia, Tbk is liquid. Profitability in terms of Gross Profit Margin PT. ACE Hardware Indonesia,Tbk in 2017 was better than 2016 and 2015 but decreased in 2018. Furthermore, profitability in terms of Net Profit Margin in 2016 was better than in 2015 and 2017 and in 2018 there was an increase in Net Profit Margin exceeding NPM in the previous year. These findings indicate PT. ACE Hardware Indonesia, able to make a profit during 2015-2018.

Keywords: Liquidity,Current Ratio, Cash Ratio,Profitability, GPM,NPM
Kontribusi Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Kinerja Mengajar Guru Terhadap Mutu Proses Pembelajaran Di SMK Kota Cirebon
Authors: Eliyah Eliyah 
Published: May 2022

The focus of the problem in this study is how the contribution of the principal's leadership behavior and teacher teaching performance to the quality of the learning process in vocational high schools in Cirebon. This study aims to: (1). Know the real picture of the principal's leadership behavior towards the quality of the learning process at SMK Cirebon; (2). Knowing the real picture of the performance of teaching teachers to the quality of the learningprocess; (3). Knowing the magnitude of the contribution of the headmaster's leadership behavior and the performance of teaching teachers to the quality of the learning process at SMK Cirebon. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis with quantitative approach, the research population is vocational school in Cirebon with the number of 17 vocational schools and the number of teachers as many as 609 respondents and sampled proportionally as many as 86 respondents. The data was netted through instruments in the form of research questionnaires distributed to 86 teachers in 17 vocational schools in Cirebon. The results of the study obtained that, (1). The principal's leadership behavior was correlated by 0.537 or 53.7% and contributed with a coefficient of determination of 0.288 or 28.8%, (2). Teacher teaching performance was correlated by 0.372 or 37.2% and contributed with a coefficient of determination of 0.138 or 13.8%, (3). The principal's leadership behavior and teacher teaching performance had a correlation of 0.291 or 29.1% and the remaining 70.9% was influenced by other factors not studied in this study, such as policy, organizational climate, innovation, monitoring, reward and punishment, curriculum, facilities and infrastructure and so on. The recommendations given are (1). The ideas and feelings of subordinates related to the development of the school must be respected, the desire of subordinates to be able to continue to a higher school should be supported and the assignment should be done equally, so that the school can develop optimally, (2). The allocation of time at the time of practice, carrying out learning evaluations and conducting class action research should be conducted regularly, (3). Recommendations for further researchers, if conducted research on the quality of the learning process should be reviewed from other variables outside of this study as mentioned above.
Keyword : Leadership behavior, performance, process quality
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2016-2019
Authors: Mulyani Risky , Lau Elfreda Aplonia , Haryadi Rina Masithoh 
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of firm growth, profitability and firm size on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable in property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the stock exchange 2016-2019.
The theoretical basis used in this research is financial management, especially company growth, profitability, company size, company value and capital structure. The analytical tool used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression and Path Analysis
The results showed that the variable company growth, firm size had a significant negative effect on capital structure & firm value, profitability had a significant positive effect on capital structure & firm value, capital structure had a significant positive effect on firm value, firm growth, profitability, firm size simultaneously had a positive effect. Significant to the value of the company through the capital structure.
Effects of Frequent Subculturing of Elm Callus Tissue on Growth of Ophiostoma ulmi
Authors: Domir Subhash C. , Schreiber Lawrence R. 
Published: May 2022

AbstractThe effects of the frequency of subculturing on growth of the Dutch elm disease fungus,Ophiostoma ulmi, on elm callus cultures were examined. Callus tissues were generated from leaf tissue of susceptible American elm, resistant American elms, and resistant Siberian elm. Half the cultures was maintained at 22° C and subcultured at six-week intervals; the other half was maintained at 4° C and not subcultured. The callus cultures were inoculated either with an aggressive or nonaggressive isolate of O.ulmi. The data showed absence of correlation between fungal growth on callus tissue and frequencyofsubculturing. This lack of correlation is attributable to lack of homogeneity in callus tissue due to induction of somaclonal variation.
Kajian Analisis Pengaruh Geometri Penampang terhadap Kecepatan Gerak Pelampung Kapasitas 100 kg
Authors: Indrian Dinny , Kurniawan Kurniawan , Rahayu Sindydevia 
Published: May 2022

Laporan WHO menyebutkan 372.441 orang meninggal setiap tahun disebabkan oleh tenggelam. Upaya kuratif untuk mengatasi tenggelam adalah dengan pengunaan pelampung. Korban yang nyaris tenggelam membutuhkan kecepatan penanganan. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan pelampung diarahkan pada peningkatan kecepatan gerak pelampung. Dalam penelitian dilakukan pencarian hubungan antara geometri penampang pelampung dengan kecepatan gerak optimum. Metodologi penyelesaian pada tugas akhir ini adalah studi literatur, identifikasi masalah (perhitungan volume pelampung), rancangan dan parameter desain pelampung, studi sensitivitas pelampung terhadap payload 100 kg, mengecek batas ergonomi, studi dinamika fluida komputasi (CFD) dan mengecek kecepatan alir fluida pada pelampung. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, masing – masing bentuk penampang memiliki karakterstik tersendiri. Sehingga beberapa penampang direkomendasikan untuk dikaji lebih lanjut untuk mencapai target dan efektifitas yang diinginkan.
The Effect of Financial Literacy, Life Style, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control to Financial Management Behavior
Authors: Syaliha Amila , Sutieman Entar , Pasolo Muhamad Ridwan , Pattiasina Victor 
Published: May 2022

This study was conducted to examine whether Financial Literacy, Lifestyle, Financial Attitude and Locus of Control have an effect on Financial Management Behavior in Accounting Students at Yapis University, Papua. The population in this study were all active and registered accounting students at Yapis University Papua. Samples were taken using purposive sampling method with a sample size of 50 respondents. The data used in this study were obtained using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis.
Based on the results of the study, it shows that financial literacy and locus of control have a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior in accounting students at Yapis University, Papua. While lifestyle and financial attitudes have no positive and insignificant effect on financial management behavior in accounting students at Yapis University Papua
Hofarbeit statt Schreibtischzeit
Authors: Vetter Bernhard 
Published: May 2022

Frankfurt a.M. Rund ein Viertel ihrer Arbeitszeit verbringen Landwirtinnen und Landwirte am Schreibtisch. Zwei Beispiele zeigen, wie der Zeitaufwand reduziert werden könnte, der durch bürokratische Pflichten entsteht.
Monitoring of students’ educational results in distance and blended learning
Authors: Нефедьев Л.А. , Гарнаева Г.И. , Низамова Э.И. , Шигапова Э.Д. 
Published: May 2022

В статье представлены результаты и анализ работы по проектированию, разработке и апробации компьютерной программы дистанционного контроля знаний, позволяющей осуществлять генерирование индивидуальных заданий текущего и промежуточного контроля случайным образом из сформированного банка заданий и автоматическую систему фиксирования и подсчета академического рейтинга студента в рамках освоения учебного курса при дистанционном и смешанном обучении. Подробно описаны структурные элементы компьютерной программы и их функциональные возможности. А также показано влияние использования программы на оптимизацию процедуры распределения заданий контроля, регистрацию результатов выполнения заданий и на повышение качества освоения дисциплины. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при осуществлении текущего и промежуточного контроля знаний обучающихся при дистанционном и смешанном обучении.
The article presents the results and analysis of the work on the design, development and testing of the computer program of remote knowledge control, allowing to generate individual tasks of the current and intermediate control randomly from the formed bank of tasks and an automatic system of fixing and counting the academic rating of the student in the framework of the mastering the course. The structural elements of the program and their functionality are vividly described. The influence of the use of the program on the optimization of the procedure for the distribution of control tasks, registration of the results of the tasks and on improving the quality of mastering the discipline is shown, as well. The results of the study can be used in the implementation of current and intermediate control of students' knowledge in the course of distance and blended learning.
The role of physical training in the formation of the competence of social interaction among future bachelors in the field of construction
Authors: Тазиева З.Н. , Галимзянова И.И. 
Published: May 2022

Актуальность статьи обусловлена тем, что постоянное развитие строительной отрасливлечет за собой увеличение спроса на специалистов, способных к эффективному социальному взаимодействию как с профессиональным окружением, так и с членами производственного коллектива для успешного решения профессиональных задач. Цель статьи заключается в выявлении возможностей формирования компетенции социального взаимодействия у студентов архитектурно-строительных вузов. Авторомопределены содержание и структура данной компетенции. Предложено решение проблемы ее формирования в процессе физической подготовки с использованием возможностей теоретической дисциплины «Физическая культура и спорт» и потенциала состязательной игровой деятельности в рамках «Элективных курсов по физической культуре и спорту». Доказана эффективность разработанной методики. Статья предназначена для преподавателей высших учебных заведений, осуществляющих подготовку специалистов для строительной индустрии.
The relevance of the article is due to the fact that the constant development of the construction industry entails an increase in demand for specialists capable of effective social interaction both with the professional environment and with members of the production team in order to solve successfully professional problems. The purpose of the article is to identify the possibilities of forming the competence of social interaction among students of architectural and construction universities. The author defines the content and structure of this competence. A solution to the problem of its formation in the process of physical training is proposed using the possibilities of the theoretical discipline "Physical Culture and Sports" and the potential of competitive game activity within the framework of "Elective courses in physical culture and sports". The efficiency of the developed technique has been proved. The article is intended for teachers of higher educational institutions who train specialists for the construction industry.