bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Winckelmann in Nineveh
Authors: Le Pape Yannick 
Published: January 2022

By the middle of the 19th century, French and British diplomats managed excavations in the biblical land of legendary Assyrian kings, where Nineveh had been buried long before Greek classical era. Here was the opportunity to reconsider the way Winckelmann cristallised the art of Antiquity, but when Assyrian remains entered in museums, they had precisely been evaluated under the reputation of Greek art inherited from the History of the Art of Antiquity, in which few Near Eastern items were said to be the exact opposites of classical beauty: scientists questioned art values of such strange objects, and museums themselves hesitated to exhibit this unexpected heritage so close to Greek "high art" (Edmund Oldfield). However, Assyria had got too many supporters in a few years to be forgotten a second time, and instead of highlighting the value of Hellenic unrivalled items, the « chain of art » principle figured from Winckelmann was used to support how Assyrian remains, at the very end, had influenced the brighter well-known classical masterpieces.
Improved Digital Therapy for Developmental Pediatrics Using Domain-Specific Artificial Intelligence: Machine Learning Study
Authors: Washington Peter , Kalantarian Haik , Kent John , Husic Arman , Kline Aaron , Leblanc Emilie , Hou Cathy , Mutlu Onur Cezmi , Dunlap Kaitlyn , Penev Yordan , Varma Maya , Stockham Nate Tyler , Chrisman Brianna , Paskov Kelley , Sun Min Woo , Jung Jae-Yoon , Voss Catalin , Haber Nick , Wall Dennis Paul 
Published: January 2022

Background
Automated emotion classification could aid those who struggle to recognize emotions, including children with developmental behavioral conditions such as autism. However, most computer vision emotion recognition models are trained on adult emotion and therefore underperform when applied to child faces.

Objective
We designed a strategy to gamify the collection and labeling of child emotion–enriched images to boost the performance of automatic child emotion recognition models to a level closer to what will be needed for digital health care approaches.

Methods
We leveraged our prototype therapeutic smartphone game, GuessWhat, which was designed in large part for children with developmental and behavioral conditions, to gamify the secure collection of video data of children expressing a variety of emotions prompted by the game. Independently, we created a secure web interface to gamify the human labeling effort, called HollywoodSquares, tailored for use by any qualified labeler. We gathered and labeled 2155 videos, 39,968 emotion frames, and 106,001 labels on all images. With this drastically expanded pediatric emotion–centric database (>30 times larger than existing public pediatric emotion data sets), we trained a convolutional neural network (CNN) computer vision classifier of happy, sad, surprised, fearful, angry, disgust, and neutral expressions evoked by children.

Results
The classifier achieved a 66.9% balanced accuracy and 67.4% F1-score on the entirety of the Child Affective Facial Expression (CAFE) as well as a 79.1% balanced accuracy and 78% F1-score on CAFE Subset A, a subset containing at least 60% human agreement on emotions labels. This performance is at least 10% higher than all previously developed classifiers evaluated against CAFE, the best of which reached a 56% balanced accuracy even when combining “anger” and “disgust” into a single class.

Conclusions
This work validates that mobile games designed for pediatric therapies can generate high volumes of domain-relevant data sets to train state-of-the-art classifiers to perform tasks helpful to precision health efforts.
Requirements for a Bespoke Intensive Care Unit Dashboard in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: Semistructured Interview Study
Authors: Davidson Brittany , Ferrer Portillo Katiuska Mara , Wac Marceli , McWilliams Chris , Bourdeaux Christopher , Craddock Ian 
Published: January 2022

Background
Intensive care units (ICUs) around the world are in high demand due to patients with COVID-19 requiring hospitalization. As researchers at the University of Bristol, we were approached to develop a bespoke data visualization dashboard to assist two local ICUs during the pandemic that will centralize disparate data sources in the ICU to help reduce the cognitive load on busy ICU staff in the ever-evolving pandemic.

Objective
The aim of this study was to conduct interviews with ICU staff in University Hospitals Bristol and Weston National Health Service Foundation Trust to elicit requirements for a bespoke dashboard to monitor the high volume of patients, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods
We conducted six semistructured interviews with clinical staff to obtain an overview of their requirements for the dashboard and to ensure its ultimate suitability for end users. Interview questions aimed to understand the job roles undertaken in the ICU, potential uses of the dashboard, specific issues associated with managing COVID-19 patients, key data of interest, and any concerns about the introduction of a dashboard into the ICU.

Results
From our interviews, we found the following design requirements: (1) a flexible dashboard, where the functionality can be updated quickly and effectively to respond to emerging information about the management of this new disease; (2) a mobile dashboard, which allows staff to move around on wards with a dashboard, thus potentially replacing paper forms to enable detailed and consistent data entry; (3) a customizable and intuitive dashboard, where individual users would be able to customize the appearance of the dashboard to suit their role; (4) real-time data and trend analysis via informative data visualizations that help busy ICU staff to understand a patient’s clinical trajectory; and (5) the ability to manage tasks and staff, tracking both staff and patient movements, handovers, and task monitoring to ensure the highest quality of care.

Conclusions
The findings of this study confirm that digital solutions for ICU use would potentially reduce the cognitive load of ICU staff and reduce clinical errors at a time of notably high demand of intensive health care.
Spin in Abstracts of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Melanoma Therapies: Cross-sectional Analysis
Authors: Nowlin Ross , Wirtz Alexis , Wenger David , Ottwell Ryan , Cook Courtney , Arthur Wade , Sallee Brigitte , Levin Jarad , Hartwell Micah , Wright Drew , Sealey Meghan , Zhu Lan , Vassar Matt 
Published: January 2022

Background
Spin is defined as the misrepresentation of a study’s results, which may lead to misperceptions or misinterpretation of the findings. Spin has previously been found in randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews of acne vulgaris treatments and treatments of various nondermatological conditions.

Objective
The purpose of this study was to quantify the presence of spin in abstracts of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of melanoma therapies and identify any related secondary characteristics of these articles.

Methods
We used a cross-sectional approach on June 2, 2020, to search the MEDLINE and Embase databases from their inception. To meet inclusion criteria, a study was required to be a systematic review or meta-analysis pertaining to the treatment of melanoma in human subjects, and reported in English. We used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) definition of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Data were extracted in a masked, duplicate fashion. We conducted a powered bivariate linear regression and calculated odds ratios for each study characteristic.

Results
A total of 200 systematic reviews met the inclusion criteria. We identified spin in 38% (n=76) of the abstracts. The most common type of spin found was type 3 (selective reporting of or overemphasis on efficacy outcomes or analysis favoring the beneficial effect of the experimental intervention), occurring 40 times; the least common was type 2 (title claims or suggests a beneficial effect of the experimental intervention not supported by the findings), which was not present in any included abstracts. We found that abstracts pertaining to pharmacologic interventions were 3.84 times more likely to contain spin. The likelihood of an article containing spin has decreased annually (adjusted odds ratio 0.91, 95% CI 0.84-0.99). No significant correlation between funding source or other study characteristics and the presence of spin was identified.

Conclusions
We have found that spin is fairly common in the abstracts of systematic reviews of melanoma treatments, but the prevalence of spin in these abstracts has been declining from 1992-2020.
Isolation and characterization of Rhodococcus qingshengii, a cellulolytic bacteria from Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) gut
Authors: Biswas Sumita , Paul Dibyendu 
Published: January 2022

Herbivorous Lepidopteran insects depend on microbial cellulases for cellulose digestion. The present study aimed to investigate the herbivorous Lepidoptera Cnaphalocrocis medinalis gut for isolation of cellulose degrading bacteria. A Gram positive rod, non-motile, mesophilic, neutrophile bacterial strain TCI11 was isolated from C. medinalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) 5th instar larvae gut. The isolate was found to be a potent cellulose degrader, which was isolated on carboxymethylcellulose agar medium using carboxymethylcellulose as a sole carbon source and screened by Congo red and Gram’s iodine dye staining method. The cellulose degrading strain was characterized on the basis of Gram staining, morphological and biochemical properties. Based on 16S rRNA gene analysis, the strain was found to be most closely related to Rhodococcus baikonurensis, Rhodococcus erythropolis, Rhodococcus globerulus (99.77, 99.35 and 99.06% similarity, respectively) and was identified as Rhodococcus qingshengii. R. qingshengii is being reported for the first time as a potent cellulose degrader. The source of isolation of this particular bacterial strain is also novel.
Exploring antagonistic actinobacteria from a mangrove ecosystem of the southern coast of India against multidrug-resistant pathogens
Authors: Joshua Sam Albert , Sangeetha Nallathambi , Iniyan Appadurai Muthamil , Vincent Samuel Gnana Prakash 
Published: January 2022

There is an urgent need to find new ways to fight multidrug-resistant pathogens, and search for novel microbial metabolites is one of the common strategies. The aim of the current study was to screen actinomycete isolates from a marine-associated ecosystem, for active compounds against multidrug-resistant human pathogens. A total of 14 morphologically distinct isolates from coastal mangrove soil were screened against seven pathogens and were found to be active against at least two pathogens. The antagonistic metabolite production studies revealed that the initial antibacterial activity of isolates against methicillin-sensitive and resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus was observed on the first day of visible growth. Two strains, ICN937 and ICN938, were active against Acinetobacter baumannii, and were selected for further molecular identification and quantitative antibacterial analysis. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA showed association of ICN937 to Streptomyces antibioticus NBRC 12838T and of ICN938 to Streptomyces rubiginosohelvolus CSSP731T. This study provides an evidence that mangrove ecosystems in coastal areas could be used as a source for active microbial metabolite producers.
Digestive Disease Mortality Dynamics During New Coronavirus Infection Pandemic in Different Subjects of Russian Federation
Authors: Ivashkin V. T. , Sheptulin A. A. , Alekseeva O. P. , Alekseenko S. A. , Baranovsky A. Yu. , Zolnikova O. Yu. , Korochanskaya N. V. , Mammayev S. N. , Khlynov I. B. , Tsukanov V. V. 
Published: January 2022

Aim. An analysis of digestive disease mortality dynamics in different subjects of the Russian Federation in course of the new coronavirus infection pandemic.Key points. In most subjects of the Russian Federation, the first half of 2021 enduring the COVID-19 pandemic has witnessed a higher overall mortality from digestive diseases and from peptic ulcer, liver and pancreatic illnesses compared to the same period in 2020. This situation may have roots in both the adverse impact of coronavirus infection on pre-existing digestive diseases and shortages in providing specialty medical aid to gastroenterological patients during the pandemic. Improved outpatient care and remote counselling, as well as successful educational measures, may reduce gastroenterological disease-associated mortality.Conclusion. Most regions of Russia have registered a growing mortality from digestive diseases at the new coronavirus infection pandemic due to the SARS-CoV-2 adverse impact on illness progression, as well as imposed difficulties in providing specialty medical aid.
Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Pada Kelompok Perajin Perak Dharma Batubulan, Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Mandasari IA Cynthia Saisaria , Paramananda N , Mahendrawati Ni Luh Made 
Published: January 2022

Kunjungan wisatawan menurun, misalkan seperti saat low season, ini juga akan memberikan dampak penurunan penjualan bagi para penjual. Fenomena ini tentu akan berpengaruh langsung kepada Kelompok perajin peraki.Tujuan pengabdian untuk mengatasi masalah penurunan pemasaran, ketergantungan mantra, mengubhan teknik pemasaran dan mengatasi perselisihan atar konsumen. Jenis kegiatan ini adalah kemitraan kepda masyarakat. Mitra pengabdian ini adalah kelompok perajin beranggotakan 12 orang ini mengerjakan berbagai jenis perhiasan berbahan perak yang dipesan kemudian dikirimkan ke mitra yakni UC Silver. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah pendampingan, strategi pemasaran dan strategi penanggulangan perselisihan dengan konsumen. Hasil menunjukkan adalah strategi digital marketing yang kami berikan pada Kelompok Perajin Perak Dharma memiliki dampak peningkatan penjualan dan perluasan pangsa pasar. Implikasi PKM ini dapat digunakan sebagai masukan bagi Kelompok Perajin Perak Dharma untuk membenahi pemasaran produknya.
Penerapan Saluran Air Tanpa Listrik dengan Pembangunan Bendungan untuk Mendapatkan Air Bersih
Authors: Sari Santika , Fajriah Nur , Saputra Noverdo , Maulana Wahyu , Saputro Annisa , Sari Santika , Hendradi Alif 
Published: January 2022

Ketersediaan air bersih bagi masyarakat adalah salah satu jaminan bagi keberlangsungan hidup yang sehat dan sejahtera. Permasalahan yang terjadi di desa-desa adalah masyarakat masih ada yang sulit mendapatkan air bersih karena jarak sumber air yang teramat jauh. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah pengadaan air bersih berteknologi pompa hidram (hidrolik RAM) agar bisa dirasakan oleh masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan 3 tahap, tahap 1 studi pengamatan permasalahan mitra, tahap 2 menawarkan solusi dan persiapan saluran air dan tahap 3 yaitu pelaksanaan program dan sosialisasi. Langkah-langkah kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan dalam program ini adalah: (1) Sosialisasi program, (2) Persiapan peralatan dan bahan, (3) Membuat bendungan air, (4) Pelaksanaan kegiatan penyambungan pipa-pipa output dari bendungan air menuju toren penampungan akhir (5) Pendampingan, dan (6) Monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa air dapat tersalurkan dengan baik sampai ke toren penampungan akhir dekat lokasi pemukiman warga dan dapat membantu warga kampung untuk mendapatkan air bersih.
Klasterisasi Penyakit Menggunakan Algoritma K-Medoids pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Minarni Minarni , Sari Elsa Indah , Syahrani Anna , Mandarani Putri 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan algoritma K-Medoids untuk pengelompokkan data penyakit berdasarkan jumlah kasus pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Agam. Algoritma K-Medoids merupakan metode klasterisasi pembatas untuk mengelompokkan sekumpulan n objek menjadi beberapa k klaster. Data yang digunakan 370 record yaitu jumlah penderita penyakit demam berdarah (DBD), tuberculosis, dan pneumonia dari tahun 2016-2019. Hasil pengujian diperoleh anggota masing-masing klaster untuk tiap-tiap penyakit yaitu tuberculosis klaster tinggi 32 dan rendah 60, penyakit pneumonia klaster tinggi 33 dan rendah 59, sedangkan untuk penyakit DBD klaster tinggi 10 anggota dan rendah 82 anggota. Pengujian menggunakan perhitungan manual dan aplikasi Rapidminer mendapatkan hasil yang sama dengan sistem. Ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem telah bekerja dengan baik. Hasil ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam mengambil kebijakan untuk pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Agam.
THE REALIZATION OF IMPOLITENESS STRATEGIES USED BY STUDENTS IN ENGLISH ONLINE LEARNING THROUGH ZOOM DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19
Authors: Panjaitan Suchroni . , Sumarsih Sumarsih . , Ginting Siti Aisyah 
Published: January 2022

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) was detected in China in December 2019, spread throughout the world within a few months and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 11th March 2020. It also has hit Indonesia since March 2020. It affects 90.2% of students worldwide, in which 1.57 billion students are absent from school and 191 countries including Indonesia. Unfortunately, the observation found that the students often say impolite language, such as mock their friends, change their friends’ name, and have high intonation when they were uttering their opinion during online teaching and learning process through Zoom. It is very serious problem because impoliteness happened during the main activity. The objective of the study was to find out the realizations of impoliteness strategies used by students in English online learning through Zoom during pandemic Covid-19. The study was descriptive qualitative. The subject of the study was VII grade of SMP Ar-Rahman Percut. The data of the study was impoliteness clauses which are recorded from the students’ interaction. The finding of the study, there were eight realizations of impoliteness strategies found in this study, they are be disinterested, unconcerned, unsympathetic; use inappropriate identity marker; use obscure or secretive language; seek disagreement; use taboo words; call the other name; frighten; and condescend, scorn or ridicule. Then, there were three additional realizations, they are employing insincere; direct speech, clear, unambiguous; and invade the other’s space. Keywords: Impoliteness, Students in English Online Learning, Zoom, Covid-19
Global Stability of Positive Discrete-time Time-varying Nonlinear Feedback Systems
Authors: Kaczorek Tadeusz , Sajewski Łukasz 
Published: January 2022

The global stability of positive discrete-time time-varying nonlinear systems with time-varying scalar feedbacks is investigated. Sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of discrete-time positive time-varying linear systems are given. The new conditions are applied to discrete-time positive time-varying nonlinear systems with time-varying feedbacks. Sufficient conditions are established for the global stability of the discrete-time positive time-varying nonlinear systems with feedbacks.
The Mediating Role of Employers Attractiveness and Prestige on Job Aspirants Perception Towards Green Employee Relations in Malaysia
Authors: Fernandez Diane Christine , Ganesan Jaya , Yeow Jian Ai 
Published: January 2022

The key objectives of this study are to examine the relationship between Green Employee Relations and Job Pursuit Intentions as well as the mediating roles of Employers’ Attractiveness and Employers’ Prestige. This study is useful in determining the impact of green growth in developing economies such as Malaysia. Employing Business fields undergraduate students from private Higher Education Institutions in Malaysia as the research sample where a total of 216 responses were collected for the study. For data analysis, SPSS and Smart PLS were utilized. Based on the bootstrapping approach, the results showed that the direct and mediating linkages were supported. This is where Green Employee Relations influenced the Job Pursuit Intentions, both Employers’ Attractiveness and Employers’ Prestige mediated the relationship respectively. The findings of this research offer empirical evidence to comprehend prospective job aspirants’ perception towards Green Employee Relations in influencing their Job Pursuit Intentions. Additionally, the study advances by contributing literature in the contemporary Human Resource Management area - Green HRM.
Keywords: Green Human Resource Management, Green Employee Relations, Employers’ Attractiveness, Employers’ Prestige, Job Pursuit Intentions
JEL Classifications : J5, MO, M1
The Effects of Financial Development and Governance Quality on Economic Growth: Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries
Authors: Filfilan Assef 
Published: January 2022

This paper investigates the effects of financial development on economic growth with especial emphasis on the role played by governance quality. An indicator of governance built from the Principal Component factor method (PCF) and which takes into account the simultaneous effects of political, institutional and economic governance, is used in mediating such relationship. The study is carried out using a two-step system dynamic GMM method for 93 developed and developing countries over the 1996–2018 period. The findings from the study revealed that the effects of financial development on economic growth various according to the nature of governance and the level of development of countries. Results show a non-significant effect of financial development on economic growth for low-income countries and a positively significant impact in middle and high-income ones. Estimations demonstrate also that good governance plays an important and significant role in mediating the finance-growth relationship. Finally, results demonstrate that there is a certain threshold level that countries must achieve to make government domestic credit to private sector favorable to economic growth.
RESEÑA: FEMINISMOS DESDE ABYA YALA. IDEAS Y PROPOSICIONES DE LAS MUJERES DE 607 PUEBLOS EN NUESTRA AMÉRICA DE FRANCESCA GARGALLO CELENTANI
Authors: Rodríguez Venegas Viviana 
Published: January 2022

Reflexión crítica y colectiva de entre mujeres indígenas del Abya Yala, que pone en juego los múltiples clivajes en los que edifican sus experiencias e identidades. Relata vívidamente el engranaje racismo-patriarcado que constituyen el eje de la colonialidad que ha servido de justificación de los genocidios coloniales. En este contexto, establece los cruces entre el sexo y la raza de una manera clara, comprometida y atrapante. Es un libro siempre urgente y necesario, que replantea y nutre la epistemología y actuancia feminista enraizada y situada en el territorio latinoamericano.
Dialekt oder Standard? Das ist nicht die Frage: Revitalisierung der deutschen Sprache in Ost-Mittel-Europa
Authors: BRENNER Koloman 
Published: January 2022

Die deutschen Minderheiten in Westeuropa sind von der allgemeinen Entwicklung nach 1945 begünstigt in einer stabilen Lage, dagegen versuchen die deutschen Minderheiten in Ost-Mittel-Europa seit der politischen Wende 1989 ihr Schicksal zu verbessern. Die wichtigste Fragestellung des Beitrags lautet, ob eine Revitalisierung der deutschen Sprache und Kultur in diesen Ländern mit Erfolg durchgeführt werden kann? Es werden die bestimmenden Faktoren elaboriert, die dazu notwendig sind und auch die These wird aufgestellt, dass die regionalen Standardvarietäten als Zielsprache in diesem Prozess berücksichtigt werden sollten, nicht statt, aber als ergänzende Sprachvarietät zu einer eher südlich geprägten Standardvarietät.