bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Aplikasi Spss Dalam Pemodelan Tarikan Pergerakan Kendaraan (Studi Kasus Pergerakan Kendaraan Pada Kedai Kopi Di Kota Banda Aceh)
Authors: Usrina Nura , Muthmainnah Muthmainnah , Maulani Emi 
Published: July 2022

Pemodelan takrikan pergerakan kendaraan pada studi kasus pada banyaknya variasi kedai kopi di Kota Banda Aceh yang mengakibatkan kemacetan pada jalan disekitar karena kebayakan kedai kopi. Hal ini dikarenakan meningkatnya tarikan arus lalu lintas yang banyak dan dengan alur tersebut sangat terbeban apabilan melewati jalur kedai kopi untun menuju pusat kegiatan tersebut. Yang berda di daerah kota banda aceh. Survei pada penelitian ini adalah Solong (Ulee Kareng), Zakir (Darussalam), Daphu Kupi (Sp. Surabaya), Cut Nun (Jeulingke), 3 in 1 (Lampineung), Taufik Kupi (Pocut Baren) dan VIAIPI (Batoh), dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner secara acak kepada 100 pengunjung/pengendara sepeda motor dan 52 pengunjung yang mengendarai mobil. Berdasarkan analisis statistik menunjukkan model tarikan pergerakan ditinjau dari karakteristik pengunjung untuk mobil: Y1= 0,338 + 0,420Z1+ 0,035 Z5 dimana: Z11 = usia dan Z = jumlah pendapatan keluarga, dengan nilai determinasi sebesar 0,779 dan untuk sepeda motor: Y =4,452 + 0,350 Z1 – 0,001 Z4 + 0,010 Z5 dimana: Z1 = usia, Z4 = biaya perjalanan, dan Z = jumlah pendapatan keluarga, dengan nilai determinasi sebesar 0,6111.
Inkubator Bayi Berbasis IOT untuk Klinik
Authors: Zulfadli Zulfadli 
Published: July 2022

Saat ini, teknologi berkembang ke segala arah, terutama di bidang kesejahteraan dan perawatan terutama di mana kebutuhan mendukung kehidupan. Perhatian ekstra diberikan sehubungan dengan bayi. Terutama jika terjadi kelahiran prematur (bayi baru lahir yang muncul di tempat kejadian lebih cepat daripada bayi cukup bulan)/bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (di bawah 1 kg), yang tidak akan membangun instrumen pengatur suhu (yaitu tidak siap untuk berubah sesuai dengan suhu lingkungan luar karena tidak memiliki rasio otot terhadap lemak) ukuran keamanan dikalikan. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) dimaksudkan untuk memberikan iklim yang membatasi berat badan pada anak yang baru lahir dan mengatasi masalah mendasar dari kehangatan, nutrisi, perawatan dan asuransi untuk menjamin perkembangan dan perbaikan yang sah. Kata Kunci : Hipotermia · Detak jantung · Pernafasan · Raspberry Pi
Software-Defined Networking (Sdn) In Modern Network Management
Authors: Fitria Rahma , Yulisda Desvina , Fachrurrazi Sayed 
Published: July 2022

Modern computer network implements tasks from routing, monitoring traffic, accessing control and balancing server load. Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has become a new radical model where the network is programmable. The network can be simplified and managed through network programmability. In addition, SDN offers a very good interface between networking devices and the software that control this activity. This paper presents the SDN architecture, ForCES, and OpenFlow protocol to allocate information exchange. Oracle and HP is presented as an organization that built SDN product by having different architecture. Always as a new solution for computer network has been proposed, it still has challenges for researcher to solve the SDN issues that has been raised. Keywords: Software-Defined Networking (SDN), programmable networks, ForCES, OpenFlow
Perspektif Keamanan Pengguna Tentang Adopsi Dan Migrasi Teknologi Mobile Cloud
Authors: Ula Munirul , Adek Rizal Tjut , Bustami Bustami 
Published: July 2022

Keamanan adalah salah satu perhatian utama mereka yang ingin mengadopsi dan bermigrasi ke teknologi Cloud Computing. Masalah keamanan yang digunakan oleh teknologi cloud mengungkapkan bahwa mobile cloud computing meningkatkan masalah privasi dan keamanan seperti masalah identifikasi dan otentikasi, karena terkadang identitas dan otentikasi pemilik perangkat atau pemilik data yang terdapat di cloud dapat terdeteksi. Ini adalah beberapa contoh yang dapat dianggap sebagai kemunduran besar pada adaptasi Mobile Cloud Computing dan alasan mengapa beberapa perusahaan masih enggan merangkul, mengadopsi, dan bermigrasi ke teknologi ini. Penelitian ini mengulas fenomena mobile cloud computing, dan masalah keamanan dan privasi dalam area aplikasi mobile dan Cloud Computing dengan lebih menekankan pada pertimbangan keamanan dan privasi untuk merangkul dan bermigrasi ke mobile cloud computing. Kata kunci: Cloud Computing, Keamanan Informasi, Privasi, Mobile Cloud Computing
Kontribusi Mahasiswa untuk Menunjang Adaptasi Teknologi di SD N Kedungpane 01 Kota Semarang dalam Program Kampus Mengajar
Authors: Pristya Devy Maharja , Febriansyah Mohammad Rizky , Fachruddin Amirullah Erza , Trisetiyanto Adi Nova 
Published: July 2022

Kampus Mengajar salah satu program Kemendikbud-dikti yang befokus pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan sekolah dasar dan sekolah menengah yang berada di wilayah 3T ataupun yang masih ber akreditasi C. Program ini bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi mahasiswa untuk berkontribusi di dalam pendidikan di tingkat sekolah dasar dan sekolah menengah pertama, di bawah bimbingan dosen pembimbing lapangan. Kampus mengajar Angkatan 2 di SD Negeri Kedungpane 01, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah dilaksanakan oleh enam mahasiswa dari perguruan tinggi yang berbeda dengan 1 dosen pembimbing. metode penelitian yang dilakukani yaitu abservasi, wawancara dan analisis dari program. Kegiatan ini meliputi mengajar, membantu adaptasi teknologi serta membantu administrasi sekolah dan guru. Kegiatan mengajar dilakukan dalam bentuk program pendampingan KBM, Home Visit, pendampingan AKM, praktik kegiatan literasi numerasi serta jum’at SKG dan sebagainya. Program adaptasi teknologi dan membantu administrasi dalam bentuk kegiatan pengenalan teknologi AKSI, sosialisasi pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi, membantu administrasi sekolah, administrasi guru dan administrasi perpustakaan tujuan penelitian guna mengetahui keberhasilan dari masing-masing tiap program.
Tendency for change of agroclimatic conditions for formation of millet yield by 2050 within the Steppe zone of Ukraine
Authors: Lyashenko H. V. , Danilova N. V. , Kolosovska V. V. , Tolmachova A. V. 
Published: July 2022

The current trend of climate change requires a significant revision of the species and breed composition of agricultural crops. Preference should be given to drought-resistant crops such as millet, especially in the Steppe zone of Ukraine. Thus studies of agro-climatic conditions for formation of millet yields in the coming years are of great importance. The article covers the assessment of changes in agro-climatic resources for the northern and Southern Steppe zones of Ukraine according to RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios during three ten-year periods: 2021-2030, 2031-2040 and 2041-2050 as compared with the basic period of 1986-2005. The research applies the basic model for assessment of agro-climatic resources of formation of agricultural crops productivity developed by A. M. Polevoy. The model uses meteorological and agrometeorological data of air temperature and humidity, precipitation, solar radiation, water-physical properties and soil moisture obtained through standard meteorological and agrometeorological observations. The model of crops production process allowed establishing the agro-climatic resources during millet vegetation season and indicators of photosynthetic productivity, as well as determining the regularities for formation of different agri-environmental categories of crop yield and crop yield fluctuations under climate change within the thirty-year period from 2021 to 2050. The research evaluates the change of aforementioned indicators both in the context of individual periods and in the context of the Northern and Southern Steppe zones. It was found that the largest change in agro-climatic resources and millet productivity is observed in the Southern Steppe zone. For both the Southern and Northern Steppe zones the largest difference of such indicators is observed under the RCP8.5 climate change scenario. It was also found that the largest change of the indicators is observed within the period from 2031 to 2040. However, within the next decade, the values of all indicators will be close to the data observed during the basic period (1986-2005). According to the results of calculations for the period from 2021 to 2050 under RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios the expected scenario yields will be higher than those of the basic period.
Antecedentes del apego, tipos y modelos operativos internos
Authors: González Santana Sabrina 
Published: July 2022

La conceptualización del apego y la explicación teórica que lo avala ha sido una enorme contribución para la comprensión del desarrollo humano, ocupando así un lugar destacado en la historia de la psicología.
Los seres humanos creamos vínculos emocionales; y lo que facilita que se desarrollen y se mantengan lo denominamos representaciones mentales (de uno mismo y de los demás —modelos operativos internos—), ayudándonos así a entender el mundo y reaccionar adecuadamente, a predecir y comprender los sucesos, a iniciar y mantener conductas que favorecen la supervivencia (como el mantenimiento de vínculos) y a sentirnos seguros.
En este capítulo tratamos de abordar cómo surge y ha evolucionado esta teoría, qué tipos de apego existen y se exponen las bases de los modelos operativos internos, núcleo fundamental para la comprensión de la importancia del apego.
MAKNA IDIOMATIK DALAM MAJALAH BERITA TEMPO
Authors: Sumiyati Sumiyati , Emha Ratna Juwitasari 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang makna idiomatik yang terdapat dalam majalah berita Tempo. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan jenis dan makna idiom yang terdapat dalam majalah berita Tempo. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca dan catat. Data pada penelitian ini adalah idiom dalam dua edisi majalah berita Tempo edisi 28 Agustus 2021 dan 04 September 2021. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori linguistik, diantaranya teori semantik, makna, makna leksikal, makna idiomatik, idiom, bentuk-bentuk idiom, dan ciri-ciri idiom. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat dua jenis idiom pada majalah Tempo yaitu idiom penuh dan idiom sebagian dengan total 34 idiom. Penggunaan idiom dalam majalah berita Tempo bertujuan untuk memperhalus penyampaian kata yang bersifat sindiran khususnya dalam berita politik. Berdasarkan semua temuan idiom yang ada, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa idiom-idiom tersebut lebih banyak menginterpretasikan tentang: 1. Kritik, keluhan, dan protes masyarakat kepada Pemerintah, KPK, dan Kepolisian, 2. Aspirasi masyarakat kepada pemerintah, 3. Opini masyarakat terhadap kinerja pemerintah.Kata-kata kunci: idiom, makna idiomatik, majalah Tempo
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN SUMBER DAYA SEKOLAH DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Kurniasih Ichi , Arafat Yasir , Mulyadi Mulyadi 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemberdayaan sumber daya sekolah dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di SD Negeri 4 Prabumulih Barat Kota Prabumulih. Jenis Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian kualitatif melalui pengamatan, wawancara dan telaah dokumen yang diperlukan dalam kegiataan penelitian. dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan: 1) strategi pemberdayaan sumber daya sekolah yang dilakukan yaitu meningkatkan sumber daya manusia terutama guru dan siswa, peningkatan sarana prasarana sekolah dalam menunjang kemajuan sekolah dan peningkatan mutu sekolah, dan 2) cara alternatif dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dengan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan guru dengan pendidikan S1, menambah jam mengajar bagi guru yang kurang jam mengajar, menambah sarana prasarana sekolah yang dibutuhkan dengan mengunakan dana BOS maupun dana DAK dan meningkatkan pembangunan pendidikan didaerah pinggiran Kota.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN ADMINISTRASI GURU KELAS & GURU MATA PELAJARAN MELALUI MONITORING DAN EVALUASI (MONEV) DI SD PERMATA NUSANTARA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan administrasi buku kerja guru guru melalui monitoring dan evaluasi di SD Permata Nusantara. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan metode penelitian tindakan sekolah yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus selama 4 kali pertemuan. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan melalui 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek yang diteliti yaitu Guru mata pelajaran yaitu guru agama Kristen 1 orang, guru agama islam 3 orang dan guru PJOK 2 orang di SD Permata Nusantara Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 6 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes dan non tes (observasi dan dokumen). Indikator keberhasilan penelitian tindakan sekolah ini, yaitu apabila guru secara klasikal sudah mencapai nilai kategori baik atau nilai di atas 75. Dari hasil monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap 6 guru mata pelajaran dalam menyiapkan administrasi buku kerja guru pada siklus 1 terjadi peningkatan hasil jika dibandingkan dengan data pra siklus, namun belum signifikan yaitu nilai pra siklus dengan rata-rata capaian guru hanya 53.21 menjadi 62.84 pada siklus 1 terjadi peningkatan sebesar 9,63. Serta masih ada 1 guru yang kategori kurang dan yang lain kategori cukup. Pada siklus 2 hasil monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap 6 guru mata pelajaran dalam menyiapkan administrasi buku kerja guru terjadi peningkatan kembali, bila dibandingkan dengan data sebelumnya yaitu nilai siklus 1 dengan rata-rata capaian guru hanya 62.84 menjadi 79,75 pada siklus 2, terjadi peningkatan sebesar 16.91. Semua guru sedah mencapai indicator keberhasil yang ditentukan yaitu besar dari 75 dengan kategori baik.
Clinical phenotype and genotype of children with GABAA receptor α1 subunit gene-related epilepsy
Authors: Zhang Linlin , Liu Xinjie 
Published: July 2022

ObjectiveThis study aimed to summarize the clinical phenotype and genotype of children with epilepsy caused by GABRA1 gene variants.MethodsEight epilepsy patients, who were admitted to Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from 2015 to 2021, were enrolled in the study. GABRA1 gene variants were detected by whole-exome sequencing. Epilepsy clinical manifestations, electroencephalography, neuroimaging characteristics and treatment methods were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsAmong the eight patients, four were males and four were females. Epilepsy onset age was between 3 and 8 months of age. Two patients had a family history of epilepsy. Six cases were de novo variants, and two were hereditary variants. Two children carried the same pathogenic variants, and five carried novel pathogenic variants that had not been reported internationally. The types of seizures were diverse, including focal seizures in five cases, generalized tonic-clonic seizures in five cases, and spasms in two cases. Electroencephalography of seven cases showed abnormal background rhythms, and six cases showed abnormal discharge during the interictal period. No obvious abnormalities were found on magnetic resonance imaging in five cases. All eight children had different degrees of developmental retardation.ConclusionDe novo pathogenic variants in GABRA1 are more common than inherited pathogenic variants, and most epilepsy symptoms begin in the first year of life, manifesting with a variety of seizure types and developmental delays. Conventional treatment usually involves one or more drugs; although drug treatment can control seizures in some cases, cognitive and developmental deficits often exist. The five newly discovered pathogenic variants enrich the GABRA1 gene pathogenic variant spectrum.
Gut Microbiome-Linked Metabolites in the Pathobiology of Major Depression With or Without Anxiety—A Role for Bile Acids
Authors: MahmoudianDehkordi Siamak , Bhattacharyya Sudeepa , Brydges Christopher R. , Jia Wei , Fiehn Oliver , Rush A. John , Dunlop Boadie W. , Kaddurah-Daouk Rima 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundThe gut microbiome may play a role in the pathogenesis of neuropsychiatric diseases including major depressive disorder (MDD). Bile acids (BAs) are steroid acids that are synthesized in the liver from cholesterol and further processed by gut-bacterial enzymes, thus requiring both human and gut microbiome enzymatic processes in their metabolism. BAs participate in a range of important host functions such as lipid transport and metabolism, cellular signaling and regulation of energy homeostasis. BAs have recently been implicated in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's and several other neuropsychiatric diseases, but the biochemical underpinnings of these gut microbiome-linked metabolites in the pathophysiology of depression and anxiety remains largely unknown.MethodUsing targeted metabolomics, we profiled primary and secondary BAs in the baseline serum samples of 208 untreated outpatients with MDD. We assessed the relationship of BA concentrations and the severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms as defined by the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HRSD17) and the 14-item Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HRSA-Total), respectively. We also evaluated whether the baseline metabolic profile of BA informs about treatment outcomes.ResultsThe concentration of the primary BA chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) was significantly lower at baseline in both severely depressed (log2 fold difference (LFD) = −0.48; p = 0.021) and highly anxious (LFD = −0.43; p = 0.021) participants compared to participants with less severe symptoms. The gut bacteria-derived secondary BAs produced from CDCA such as lithocholic acid (LCA) and several of its metabolites, and their ratios to primary BAs, were significantly higher in the more anxious participants (LFD's range = [0.23, 1.36]; p's range = [6.85E-6, 1.86E-2]). The interaction analysis of HRSD17 and HRSA-Total suggested that the BA concentration differences were more strongly correlated to the symptoms of anxiety than depression. Significant differences in baseline CDCA (LFD = −0.87, p = 0.0009), isoLCA (LFD = −1.08, p = 0.016) and several BA ratios (LFD's range [0.46, 1.66], p's range [0.0003, 0.049]) differentiated treatment failures from remitters.ConclusionIn patients with MDD, BA profiles representing changes in gut microbiome compositions are associated with higher levels of anxiety and increased probability of first-line treatment failure. If confirmed, these findings suggest the possibility of developing gut microbiome-directed therapies for MDD characterized by gut dysbiosis.
Increasing the attractiveness of surgical disciplines for students: Implications of a robot-assisted hands-on training course for medical education
Authors: Ekrutt Jonas , Leyh-Bannurah Sami-Ramzi , Knipper Sophie , Schramm Frederik , Beyer Burkhard , Maurer Tobias , Graefen Markus , Budäus Lars 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundStructured implementation of robot-assisted surgery in the field of medical education is lacking. We assessed students' interest in robot-assisted surgery and tested if the implementation of a hands-on robotic course into the curriculum could increase the interest to join a surgical discipline in general and especially in female students, since women are clearly underrepresented in surgical disciplines.MethodsAfter a prostate cancer focused seminar, 100 students were 1:1 randomized into two groups. Group B: Baseline characteristics and professional interest were assessed prior and after a hands-on robotic course, using a da Vinci® console with simulator (da Vinci® Surgical training, Intuitive Surgical Inc., USA). Group A served as post-interventional consistency control group, received the questionnaire only once after the hands-on training.ResultsThe male to female ratio of students was 54% and 46%. The interest to turn into urology/surgery, categorized as yes”, “no”, “maybe” changed from 18 to 16%, 36 to 30% and 46 to 54% respectively after the hands-on robotic course (p &lt; 0.001). Also, the positive attitude towards the surgical field significantly increased (20 vs. 48%; p &lt; 0.001). Comparing male and female students, virtually identical proportions (23 vs. 23%) opted for joining urology or surgery as a discipline, whereas rejection (45 vs. 25%) and perchance (32 vs. 50%) of that notion differed between genders (p = 0.12).ConclusionOur results demonstrate great demand for implementing robotic training into medical education for an up-to-date curriculum. Although the decision process on career choice is widely multifactorial, stereotypes associated with surgical disciplines should be eliminated. This could have a particularly positive effect on the recruitment of female medical students since women are clearly underrepresented in surgical disciplines although currently and with increasing proportions, more female students are enrolled in medical schools then male.
Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Rheumatic Diseases and Its Correlation With Temperature and Humidity Among Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults in China
Authors: Han Yaofeng , Sheng Qilin , Fang Ya 
Published: July 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of rheumatic diseases and its correlation with temperature and humidity among middle-aged and elderly adults in China from a spatial perspective.Methods: Data on rheumatic diseases among middle-aged and elderly adults were sourced from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Moran’s I was applied to explore the spatial autocorrelation of rheumatic diseases. Spatial lag model (SLM) was established to probe the correlation between rheumatic diseases and temperature and humidity.Results: The age-standardized prevalence of rheumatic diseases was 33.2% for middle-aged and elderly adults in China, varying from 12.0% to 51.4% depending on regions. The Global Moran’s I was 0.506 (p = 0.001). Average temperature had negative correlation while average relative humidity had positive correlation with age-standardized prevalence of rheumatic diseases in the SLM.Conclusion: The age-standardized prevalence of rheumatic diseases of middle-aged and elderly adults showed spatial autocorrelation in China. We recommend taking measures to prevent rheumatic diseases for the middle-aged and elderly adults, especially for those living in cold and humid regions.