bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ARTEFAK RELIEF YEH PULU : MENGUNGKAP PERADABAN MASYARAKAT ZAMAN KERAJAAN BALI KUNO, DI INDONESIA
Authors: Lodra I Nyoman , Swandi I Wayan 
Published: March 2022

This research is intended to reveal the life and civilization of the people in ancient Bali. The focus of the problem: 1) what is the structure of the Yeh Pulu Bedulu relief sculpture. 2) How was the life and civilization of the people in ancient Bali? 3) What are the heritage values of Ancient Bali? Objectives: 1) To describe the structure of Yeh Pulu Bedulu relief artifacts. 2) To describe the life and civilization of the people in ancient Bali. 3) Describe and know the values of the heritage of life and civilization in ancient Bali. Benefits: knowing the level of life and civilization of society and cultural characteristics in ancient Balinese times Method: descriptive qualitative, by parsing, analyzing, data obtained in the field. This research uses the theory of iconography, ecology, ethnographic approach, visual language and the study of structural analysis, themes, techniques, and materials. Data collection: observation, literature, and documents. Data source; primary, secondary.. Findings: revealing the life and civilization of Ancient Bali from Yeh Pulu relief artifacts in Bedulu. Penelitian ini dimaksud untuk mengungkap kehidupan dan peradaban masyarakat di zaman Bali Kuno. Fokus masalah: 1) bagaimana struktur pahatan arterfak relief Yeh Pulu Bedulu.2) Bagaimana kehidupan dan peradaban masyarakat di zaman Bali Kuno?. 3) Apa nilai-nilai warisan zaman Bali Kuno?, Tujuan: 1) Mendiskripsikan struktur arterfak relief Yeh Pulu Bedulu.2) Mendeskripsikan kehidupan dan peradaban masyarakat di zaman Bali Kuno. 3) Mendeskripsikan dan mengetahui nilai-nilai warisan kehidupan dan peradaban zaman Bali Kuno. Manfaat: mengetahui tingkat kehidupan dan peradaban masyarakat dan karakteristik budaya di zaman Bali Kuno Metode: deskriptif kualitatif, dengan mengurai, menganalisis, data didapat di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori ikonografi, ekologi, pedekatan etnografi, bahasa rupa dan kajian analisis struktur, tema, teknik, dan bahan. Pengambilan data: observasi, kepustakaan, dan dokumen. Sumber data; primer, sekender.. Temuan: mengungkap kehidupan dan peradaban zaman Bali Kuno dari artefak relief Yeh Pulu di Bedulu.
Case report: Multiple sclerosis diagnosis after anterior lumbar interbody fusion and presumed COVID-19 infection
Authors: Alter Todd H. , Helbig Thomas , Chiappetta Gino 
Published: March 2022

Background:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that may present with a wide variety of clinical presentations. However, there can be substantial overlap between symptoms from MS and those caused by lumbar spondylosis and/or postviral plexopathies.

Case Description:
A 33-year-old female with a history of an L5-S1 anterior lumbar interbody fusion and exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 virus developed postoperative worsening of her symptoms interpreted as “radiculopathy.” Despite a subsequent L5-S1 fusion, she continued to neurologically deteriorate and was ultimately diagnosed with MS.

Conclusion:
The initial symptoms/signs of MS may mimic lumbar radiculopathy and or postviral plexopathy (i.e., due to recent COVID-19). This report should serve as a warning to future spinal surgeons to better differentiate between radicular and other “complaints,” sufficient to avoid unnecessary repeated spinal surgery.
Healing process of Type II odontoid fractures after C1-C2 posterior screw fixation: Predictive factors for pseudoarthrosis
Authors: Yamaguchi Satoshi , Park Brian J. , Takeda Masaaki , Mitsuhara Takafumi , Shimizu Kiyoharu , Chen Pei-Fu , Woodroffe Royce W. 
Published: March 2022

Background:
The healing process after C1-C2 posterior screw fixation (C1-C2 PSF) for odontoid fractures is not well understood. Here, we evaluated such processes and identified factors potentially contributing to pseudoarthroses following fusions for Type II odontoid fractures.

Methods:
Pre- and post-operative cervical radiographs and computed tomography (CT) images from 15 patients with preoperative Type II odontoid fractures who underwent C1-C2 PSF were retrospectively reviewed.

Results:
CT images identified three areas of bone fusion: The primary fracture site in the dens (9/15 patients, 60%), the atlanto-dental interspace (ADI) (10/15, 67%), and C1-C2 interlaminar space after onlay bone grafting (4/15, 27%). All patients showed bone fusion in at least one of three areas, while only one patient (6.7%) achieved bone fusion in all three areas. With these overall criteria, nine of 15 patients (60%) were considered fused, while six patients (40%) were determined to exhibit pseudoarthroses. Univariate analyzes showed that the preoperative C2-C7 SVA for the nonunion group was significantly larger versus the union group, and bone fusion at the level of the ADI was significantly more common in the nonunion versus the union group.

Conclusion:
CT studies identified three anatomical areas where bone fusion likely occurs after C1-C2 PSF. Increased sagittal balance in the cervical spine may negatively impact the fusion of odontoid fractures. Further, bone fusion occurring at other sites, not the primary fracture location, through stress shielding may contribute to delayed or failed fusions.
Microsurgery for a medial left giant lesser sphenoid wing meningioma complicated by postoperative vasospasm of the ipsilateral supraclinoid carotid artery
Authors: Lessa Sílvio Sarmento , Chang Mulato José Ernesto , Dória-Netto Hugo Leonardo , Wuo-Silva Raphael , Filho José Maria Campos , Chaddad-Neto Feres 
Published: March 2022

Background:
Sphenoid wing meningiomas present close contact with intracranial arteries and have great potential for vascular complications. Here, we describe the case of a patient who presented a medial left giant lesser sphenoid wing meningioma involving the supraclinoid carotid artery. One week after surgery, she developed vasospasm whose treatment using milrinone achieved excellent results.

Case Description:
This is the case of a 23-year-old female with a large meningioma of the middle third of the lesser wing of the left sphenoid. Furthermore, the patient had symptoms of headache, diplopia, and left amaurosis (Video 1). The lesion involved the supraclinoid left carotid artery, causing significant stenosis of the vessel. The patient underwent surgical treatment without complications. One week after the procedure, she evolved with lowered level of consciousness, complete, and proportionate right hemiparesis and right Babinski’s sign. Angiographic study demonstrated significant stenosis of the left supraclinoid artery. After endovascular treatment with milrinone, the patient evolved with immediate improvement of signs and symptoms.
Video 1:Surgical procedure. Video is accessible from the portal.

Conclusion:
Giant meningiomas with vascular involvement involve a higher risk of postoperative vascular complications. Other studies should be carried out to predict these complications and thus develop preventive measures.
Otimismo e silenciamento
Authors: Nequete Júlia Boor 
Published: March 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo explorar as violências simbólicas produzidas pela difusão do otimismo pela propaganda oficial da ditadura civil-militar brasileira, através do mecanismo do silenciamento. Ao lado do crescimento do aparato repressivo estatal, houve também um processo de construção de imagens legitimadoras do Estado estabelecido após o golpe de 1964. Neste sentido, a ditadura fez uso de órgãos que pudessem edificar e fazer circular imagens favoráveis ao projeto nacional que estava em jogo, vinculando a estas imagens importantes aspectos da chamada Doutrina de Segurança Nacional (DSN). Além da AERP (Assessoria Especial de Relações Públicas), houve o crescente uso da Agência Nacional (AN) enquanto órgão responsável pela realização de sua propaganda política, através dos cinejornais e documentários. Desta forma, a ditadura civil-militar investiu em criar imagens sobre o país através do otimismo e da promoção da ideia de “Brasil Grande”, ressignificando imagens que já estavam presentes no imaginário social brasileiro de acordo com a sua visão de projeto político nacional e nas premissas da DSN. Para esta imagem sobre o país ser construída, a questão da Amazônia, uma questão histórica nacional, é de suma importäncia, sobretudo, para a integração nacional, tema caro aos militares. Este tema ganhou grande destaque com a construção da rodovia Transamazônica, através da qual o regime construiu e alimentou narrativas otimistas sobre os rumos nacionais e, sobretudo, elaborou imagens legitimadoras de si. Através da Análise Fílmica pudemos analisar o universo simbólico construído através das representações da Amazônia e da Transamazônica, que nos evidenciam como os silenciamentos que a ditadura promoveu sobre o país corresponderam a uma ferramenta que promoveu, entre otimismo e silenciamentos, violências simbólicas à própria sociedade brasileira e, neste caso, principalmente às comunidades indígenas locais.
Linguagem, corpo e espírito da natureza
Authors: Santos Gersiney , Silva Santos Daiane , Maraneane Passos da Silva  
Published: March 2022

O texto propõe uma reflexão acerca de Aquilombagem Crítica como possibilidade epistemológica gerada a partir da aproximação de movimentos teóricos e metodológicos - que focalizam estratégias discursivas para o protagonismo social - como meio para o repensar de novos contornos de geração e compartilhamento de conhecimentos. A proposta desse artigo é, pois, aprofundar o debate epistemológico e metodológico voltado a formas efetivas de aproximação entre educação e conhecimentos experienciais no Brasil com vistas Ã mudança social. Assim, a proposta da Aquilombagem Crítica pode ser observada como um ambiente de (re)conexão multidimensional para intervenções atentas ao diálogo plural entre realidades.
Signos da pandemia
Authors: Gualberto Clarice , Pimenta Sônia 
Published: March 2022

Neste artigo, refletimos sobre alguns impactos da pandemia nas interações e na comunicação a partir do pensamento multimodal e sociossemiótico de Gunther Kress, relacionando exemplos com conceitos fundamentais à Semiótica Social, como identidade, poder, signo motivado e interesse. Além disso, propomos uma pequena homenagem a este autor que tanto nos influenciou. Para tanto, traçamos um breve histórico da sua carreira acadêmica, destacando algumas de suas principais publicações e discutindo conceitos e ideias desenvolvidas por ele ao longo de sua trajetória.
Palavras-chave: Semiótica Social. Gunther Kress. Multimodalidade. Pandemia.
A avaliação por pares com crianças aprendizes de língua inglesa
Authors: Rossafa Tavares Balbino Thais , Reichert Assunção Tonelli Juliana 
Published: March 2022

As pesquisas em avaliação para a aprendizagem na área de ensino de línguas estrangeiras para crianças no Brasil ainda estão caminhando a passos lentos (QUEVEDO-CAMARGO; SCARAMUCCI, 2018). Como consequência, o letramento de professores nesta área também é insuficiente dadas as circunstâncias do aumento na oferta de ensino de línguas nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental (TONELLI; QUEVEDO-CAMARGO, 2019). Com isso em mente, o objetivo deste estudo é apresentar as concepções de avaliação para a aprendizagem e avaliação por pares e como elas se conectam. Ainda, evidencia-se os pontos fortes e fracos da avaliação por pares “Two stars and a wish” no contexto do Laboratório de Línguas de uma universidade do norte do Estado do Paraná, através de um exemplo prático aplicado no ano de 2021 de maneira remota durante a pandemia do Coronavírus. Por fim, são apontadas sugestões para solucionar os problemas encontrados.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação por pares; Língua inglesa para crianças; Avaliação para a aprendizagem.
A categoria projeto profissional no Serviço Social do século XXI
Authors: Silva Iolani Soares 
Published: March 2022

O estudo se propõe a apresentar os fundamentos teórico-metodológicos do projeto profissional do serviço social, explorando sua dimensão política a partir das contribuições teóricas de György Lukács, Sergio Lessa e José Paulo Netto. Resultou de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e de análise da produção intelectual contemporânea dos anos 1990, época em que se consolida o chamado projeto ético-político do Serviço Social. Para entendimento da categoria projeto, contamos com a teoria lukácsiana da ontologia do ser social, inteligível nas contribuições teóricas de Lessa e Gilmaisa Costa. E para o projeto profissional do Serviço Social, da produção contemporânea de José Paulo Netto. De acordo com Lukács, os projetos são intrínsecos Ã vida humana e tem um papel fundamental nos processos de construção da vida em sociedade. Assumem tipologias diferentes, segundo suas particularidades. Podem ser individuais ou coletivos e, nestes, profissionais. Mas, todos eles, na sua essência, têm uma dimensão ético-política.
Velhos problemas e Novas questões: A pandemia do Coronavirus e a segurança alimentar e nutricional no Brasil
Authors: Narciso Gomes Jr Newton , Belik Walter 
Published: March 2022

O professor Belik na entrevista concedida Ã revista SER Social volta sua atenção para os temas do abastecimento alimentar e a Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional no Brasil. Em meio aos efeitos da pandemia do covid19, Belik comenta aspectos importantes das políticas publicas e da falta delas no campo da produção de alimentos, comercialização e acesso das pessoas Ã comida. Ao destacar os riscos do aprofundamento das condições de insegurança alimentar ante ao avanço da pobreza que se radicalizou bem antes dos efeitos da pandemia, Numa linguagem clara e desafetada a entrevista convida cada qual a enfrentar o desafio do quê fazer.
Cinturones imposibles VS ornamentación funeraria, o cómo entender las tumbas con dos cinturones de garfios en el Noreste peninsular (s. VI a.C.)
Authors: Graells i Fabregat Raimon 
Published: March 2022

La extraordinaria asociación de más de un cinturón en algunas tumbas del noreste peninsular obliga a plantear el porqué de este fenómeno. En base a una serie de paralelos en otros contextos se intenta dar explicación a este curioso hecho, que sin duda debe relacionarse con las prácticas de exhibición de riqueza y estatus social.
El trabajo recoge los casos documentados e intenta aproimar la lectura de estos comportamientos a una vision en relación al simbolismo de los materiales y no únicamente al mero funcionalismo.
San Cristóbal de Mazaleón. Memoria de investigación y excavación (2004-2006)
Authors: Fatás Fernández Luis 
Published: March 2022

Nombre del yacimiento: San Cristóbal (Mazaleón, Teruel). Adscripción cultural: I Edad del Hierro / Preibérico.Año de actuación: 2004 – 2006 (I – III Campaña). Director: Luis Fatás Fernández.
Organismo financiador: Dirección General de Patrimonio. Consejería de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. Gobierno de Aragón.
KONTRIBUSI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKN DI SMAN 1 PANGKAJENE KABUPATEN PANGKEP
Authors: Asriadi Muhammad , Masni Masni 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dan mengungkapkan secara deskriftif kontribusi media pembelajaran PPKn yang dirancang oleh guru pada SMAN 1 Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan (Pangkep) meliputi perencanaan, pembuatan media serta proses penerapannya dalam menumbuhkan partisipasi dan meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode interaktif model dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui Observasi, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan beberapa temuan: Perencanaan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru mata pelajaran PPKn di SMAN 1 Pangkajene dilakukan bersama dengan guru mata pelajaran lainnya. Hal ini kemudian memberikan acuan kepada guru mata pelajaran dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran agar lebih terarah dan berjalan efektif dan efisien. Dengan kata lain perencanaan pembelajaran berperan sebagai skenario proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu perencanaan pembelajaran hendaknya bersifat fleksibel dan memberi kemungkinan bagi guru untuk menyesuaikannya dengan respon peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran sesungguhnya.. Analisis data yang diperoleh dari sampel juga menunjukkan adanya suatu peningkatan hasil belajar dan partisipasi belajar peserta didik. Hal ini sesuai dengan asumsi yang diharapkan yaitu adanya perbedaan atau terjadi peningkatan partisipasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah penerapan media pembalajaran audio visual oleh sampel. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, penerapan media pembelajaran audio visual memiliki nilai mean 81,05 dimana nilai ini termasuk kedalam kriteria sangat baik, sedangkan untuk presentase partisipasi belajar sebesar 75,75% tergolong pada kategori baik.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PADA MATA KULIAH PERANGKAT KERAS PRODI PTIK JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
Authors: Lestari Dasmayanti , Malik Muh. Nasir , Suhardi Rahman Edi 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk melakukan pengembangan bahan ajar pada mata kuliah perangkat keras di Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar. Model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Thiagarajan (1974) menggunakan model 4-D yaitu Pendefenisian (Define), perancangan (Design), pengembangan (Development) dan penyebaran (Dissemination). Bahan ajar divalidasi oleh 6 orang ahli, pengujian dilakukan dengan 2 tahap ujicoba. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah a) Tahapan Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Pada Mata Kuliah Perangkat Keras Prodi PTIK Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro FT UNM, diuraikan dari tahap pendefinisian (Define) dengan menganalisis kebutuhan, tahap perancangan (Design) yaitu mendesain bahan ajar dan materi bahan ajar yang mengacu pada silabus dan RPS mata kuliah perangkat keras, tahap terakhir yaitu pengembangan (Development), dengan memvalidasi dan mengujicobakan bahan ajar. b) Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh dari uji validasi ahli materi yaitu dengan nilai rata-rata 4.79 dengan presentase 95.89% kualifikasi sangat valid, ahli desain dengan nilai rata-rata 4.62 dengan presentase 92.55% kualifikasi sangat valid, c) Hasil ujicoba mahasiswa kelompok kecil dengan nilai rata-rata 4.36 dengan presentase 87.42% dan ujicoba kelompok besar dengan nilai rata-rata 4.50 dengan presentase 90.20% kualifikasi sangat baik.
CONFLICT MANAGEMENT AND SUCCESSION IN FAMILY-OWNED SMALL BUSINESSES
Authors: Brown Crystal H. M. 
Published: March 2022

Family-owned small businesses generate approximately 44% of all U.S. economic activity making them essential to the nation’s economic health. Unfortunately, they often struggle with a variety of challenges, including succession. While the development of models and theoretical understandings of how succession may occur in family-owned small businesses is helpful for extending the related body of literature, practical research is needed to better understand the ways succession is handled among the key stakeholders, including the incumbent, the successor, and the family. The purpose of this qualitative multiple case study was to explore conflict management and succession strategies employed by leaders and employees of family-owned small businesses. Data were collected via interviews with nine people from three family-owned small businesses located in the upper Midwestern United States. A total of five main themes emerged, including Employees’ perceptions and their communication styles determine succession strategies, the nature of succession depends on communication, fostered succession through keeping customers happy and succession planning, succession challenges that leaders and employees encounter, and success was demonstrated by internal and external motivators. Eight subthemes emerged, including keep customers happy, agreeable communication, succession planning, knowledge sharing, conflict, motives, do what needs to be done, and commitment to organization. Findings from this study shed light on ways conflict management and succession strategies employed in family-owned small businesses may be improved to help these businesses overcome common challenges and ensure survival from one generation to the next.
PEMANFAATAN KAPAL BANTUAN KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN (KKP) YANG BERBASIS DI KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Apriliani Izza Mardiana , Dewanti Lantun Paradhita , Putra Pringgo KDNY 
Published: March 2022

Kabupaten Subang merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memperoleh kapal hibah. Namun demikian, deksripsi terkait pemanfaatannya belum banyak diketahui. Penelitian ini mencoba menguraikan pemanfaatan kapal bantuan oleh masyarakat nelayan di Kabupaten Subang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survei. Sebanyak 11 kapal hibah diberikan oleh KKP kepada masyarakat nelayan di Kabupaten Subang, yang pengelolaannya dilakukan oleh Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD). Kesebelas kapal yang ada terbagi dalam 3 ukuran yang berbeda yakni 6 GT (3 unit), 13 GT (2 unit) dan 25 GT (6 unit). Hanya kapal berukuran 6 dan 13 GT yang aktif digunakan untuk penangkapan ikan. Hal ini dikarenakan mahalnya biaya operasional kapal berukuran 25 GT. Pemberian kapal hibah telah dirasakan berpengaruh positif bagi masyarakat nelayan di Kabupaten Subang. Hal ini dapat terlihat dengan adanya peningkatan produksi perikanan tangkap sebesar 433,05 ton pada tahun 2020 jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2018. Kapal hibah dilengkapi dengan alat tangkap jaring insang milenium yang dimaksudkan untuk mensosialisasikan penggunaan alat tangkap yang ramah lingkungan untuk menggantikan pukat hela dan pukat tarik yang telah dilarang. Belum adanya fasilitas yang memadai dalam menentukan daerah penangkapan ikan yang potensial seperti fishfinder merupakan kelemahan dari pemanfaatan kapal hibah ini.
Kata kunci: ekonomi biru, jaring insang milenium, Kabupaten Subang, kapal hibah
PEMBUATAN POSTER EDUKASI PENGENALAN NAMA SAYURAN DALAM 3 BAHASA (KAMBERA, INDONESIA, DAN INGGRIS) UNTUK SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA WAINGAPU
Authors: Malo Raynesta Mikaela Indri , Kapoe Suryani Kurniawi K. L. , Priyastiti Itha , Galla Niken M. P. A. , Magdalena Helena , Bulu Eduard Yanto , Katanna Katarina , Gagah Krisna Rambu , Jekson Alvalen Febrika 
Published: March 2022

Meskipun pemerintah telah mengakomodir bahasa Inggris untuk dimasukkan pada ranah muatan lokal, sejumlah kendala termasuk keterbatasan jumlah guru dan dana mengakibatkan implementasi pengenalan bahasa Inggris belum maksimal. Permasalahan serupa terjadi pada Bahasa Kambera yang belum menjadi bagian dalam dunia pendidikan di Sumba Timur terutama di area perkotaan. Melihat pentingnya penggunaan bahasa Inggris dan bahasa daerah di sekolah baik sebagai bahasa pengantar maupun sebagai bagian dari mata pelajaran, maka solusi yang harus diambil adalah dengan memasukkan unsur bahasa daerah dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Kambera sebagai bahasa lokal Sumba Timur kepada siswa sekolah dasar di Waingapu. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebagai salah satu bentuk edukasi kepada generasi muda Sumba Timur, yang selain dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa siswa, juga dapat menunjukkan kepada mereka bahwa bahasa lokal/daerah adalah sama pentingnya dengan bahasa nasional dan internasional. Siswa juga dapat belajar bahwa mereka bertanggung jawab untuk melestarikan bahasa daerah masing-masing sebagai identitas kedaerahannya.