bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Community Empowerment Through One Village One Product Based on Local Potential of Bukit Payung Village
Authors: Susanti Rina , Alfiah Fifi , Mutia Dwi Lestari  , Annisa Rahmaini  , Rivan Tauhid  
Published: December 2022

Community empowerment through One Village One Product (OVOP) is the concept of the Bukit Payung Village service team. The OVOP concept plays a role in improving the quality of rural potential. The service activity was carried out in Bukit Payung Village, Bangkinang District, Kampar Regency using three interrelated OVOP principles, the first principle, optimizing local potential in producing a product that is only one and number one, then the principle of development based on independence, creativity and innovation and which lastly able to develop human resources. The form of activity from the service team is in the form of training on the use of cow dung and palm sticks as well as innovation of processed yam fruit. This activity aims to create superior village products and realize prosperity by involving the role of the Bukit Payung Village community. Service activities are carried out using the PRA (Participatory Rurral Appraisal) method with three stages, starting with the preparation stage then implementation and reflection. Service activities that produce 3 products, namely Be Ice Bengkuang, compost and palm sticks.
Abstrak
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui One Village One Product (OVOP) menjadi konsep tim pengabdian Desa Bukit Payung. Konsep OVOP berperan sebagai peningkatan kualitas potensi perdesaan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa Bukit Payung, Kecamatan Bangkinang Kabupaten Kampar menggunkaan tiga prinsip OVOP yang saling berkaitan, prinsip yang pertama, mengoptimalkan potensi lokal dalam menghasilkan suatu produk yang only one and number one, selanjutnya prinsip dalam pengembangan berdasarkan kemandirian, kreatifitas dan inovatif dan yang terakhir mampu mengembangkan SDM . Bentuk kegiatan dari tim pengabdian berupa pelatihan pemanfataan limbah kotoran sapi dan lidi sawit serta inovasi olahan buah bengkuang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan produk unggulan desa serta mewujudkan kesejahteraan dengan melibatkan peran masyarakat Desa Bukit Payung. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode PRA (Participatory Rurral Appraisal) dengan tiga tahapan, dimulai dengan tahap persiapan kemudian pelaksanaan dan refleksi. Kegiatan pengabdian yang menghasilkan 3 produk yaitu Be Ice Bengkuang, pupuk kompos dan kerajinan piring lidi sawit.
Circumcision Social Service for Poor Families in Andepali Village, Sampara District
Authors: Alifariki La Ode , La Rangki  , Adius Kusnan  
Published: December 2022

Circumcision is the act of cutting or removing part or all of the skin covering the front of the penis. Circumcision is very beneficial for health, namely reducing the risk of urinary tract infections, overcoming phimosis, paraphimosis, balaniditis and can reduce the risk of penile malignancy and the spread of sexually transmitted diseases. This method of service is carried out by promoting community service activities in Andepali, then for those who are interested register to the committee. The committee will screen the participants for mass circumcision according to indications. The implementation of the activities will be carried out according to a specified schedule involving the health team from the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University and the Puskesmas. The result of this community service is that a mass circumcision has been carried out at the Andepali Village Meeting Hall, Sampara sub-district on March 6, 2019, which was attended by 25 patients who underwent circumcision. There are 6 health workers in the service team consisting of general practitioners, nurses and students of the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University. The conclusion of this community service has been circumcision and mass treatment of economically disadvantaged patients.
Abstrak
Khitan merupakan tindakan memotong atau menghilangkan sebagian atau seluruh kulit penutup depan dari penis. Khitan sangat bermanfaat untuk kesehatan yaitu mengurangi resiko infeksi saluran kencing, mengatasi fimosis, parafimosis, balaniditis dan dapat mengurangi resiko keganasan penis serta penyebaran penyakit menular seksual. Metode pengabdian ini di laksanakan dengan promosi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat Andepali, kemudian bagi yang berminat mendaftar ke panitia. Panitia akan melakukan screening untuk peserta khitan massal yang sesuai indikasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan akan dilaksanakan sesuai jadwal yang ditentukan yang melibatkan tim kesehatan dari Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo dan Pihak Puskesmas. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa telah dilaksanakan khitan massal di Balai Pertemuan Desa Andepali, kecamatan Sampara pada tanggal 6 Maret 2019 yang diikuti oleh peserta yang menjalani khitan sebanyak 25 pasien. Petugas kesehatan sebanyak 6 tim pengabdi terdiri atas dokter umum, perawat dan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo. Kesimpulan pengabdian masyarakat ini telah di lakukan khitan dan pengobatan massal terhadap pasien tidak mampu secara ekonomi.
Implementation of Transplantation and Restoration Development Technology as Alternative Income Marine Tourism on Karangrang Island Pangkajene Kepulauan South Sulawesi
Authors: Paharuddin Paharuddin , Kasmi Mauli , Sulkifli Sulkifli , Irawan Irawan , Makkulau Andi Ridwan , Aman Andryanto 
Published: December 2022

Integration technology Ornamental coral transplantation and sustainable restoration for marine tourism is a transformation from the utilization of the results of coral transplantation towards marine tourism. This program is a model of community empowerment for regional development. The aim of the project is to enhance Cobia's creativity through planned and high-quality replanting to ensure sustainability. The method used is to divide the medium and hexagonal corals into finished sized coral slices that are ready to be planted. After constructing and designing the ecological ledges that make up the blind coral, they are built on an artificial platform placed under the sea, making it older than the natural one. Green technology agriculture through community projects for sustainable cultivation and tourism.Improving the quantity and quality of ornamental coral reef resources and marine tourism, developing innovative ideas to present innovative products that can be marketed to industry and society, and accelerating the recovery of marine ecosystems. coral reefs damaged by destructive fishing.
AbstrakTeknologi integrasi transplantasi karang hias dan restorasi lestari untuk wisata bahari merupakan transformasi dari pemanfaatan hasil transplantasi karang has kearah wisata bahari. Program ini merupakan salah satu model pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk pengembangan daerah.. Tujuan dari proyek ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kreativitas Cobia melalui penanaman kembali yang terencana dan berkualitas tinggi untuk memastikan keberlanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan membagi karang sedang dan heksagonal menjadi irisan karang berukuran jadi yang siap ditanam. Setelah membangun dan merancang tepian ekologis yang membentuk karang buta, mereka dibangun di atas platform buatan yang ditempatkan di bawah laut, membuatnya lebih tua dari yang alami. Pertanian teknologi hijau melalui proyek masyarakat untuk budidaya dan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan. Meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas sumber daya terumbu karang hias dan wisata bahari, mengembangkan ide-ide inovatif untuk menghadirkan produk-produk inovatif yang dapat dipasarkan kepada industri dan masyarakat, serta mempercepat pemulihan ekosistem laut. terumbu karang yang rusak akibat penangkapan ikan yang merusak.
Updating the rates of output of pollock processing products based on statistical analysis of experimental data. Message 2. Updating the rates of walleye pollock processing products in the West Bering Sea, East Kamchatka, North and South Kuril zones
Authors: Sopina A. V. , Kharenko E. N. , Yarichevskaya N. N. 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is update the norms for the output of walleye pollock processing products for the Far Eastern fishery basin based on a statistical assessment of the results of experimental control works aimed at improving the fishing regulation system in terms of verifying actual catches. Methods used: experimental and control work was carried out according to the «Methods for determining the consumption rates of raw materials in the production of products from hydrobionts». 145 experimental and control works were carried out, the mass of raw fish directed to their implementation was 21499.4 kg. Calculations of the results of experimental and control work using the «Complex of programs for processing the results of experimental control works in the production of frozen products from raw fish (except for sturgeon and salmon)». Novelty: it has been established that the use of modernized fish cutting equipment or new generation machines can increase the yield of headless walleye pollock by 3,8 %, and output skinless and boneless walleye pollock fillets in season «B» increased by 2,9 %. For the first time, the output of skinless, boneless fillets from walleye pollock in season «A» was established, which amounted to 26,9 %. Result: this article is a continuation of the great work carried out by the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «VNIRO» to update the rates of output from walleye pollock. In the first message, the rates of output from the Sea of Okhotsk pollock were considered, in the second message the data on the output of production from the West Bering Sea, East Kamchatka, North and South Kuril zones. Practical significance: the developed rates for the yield of walleye pollock processed products in 2020 included in new collection of «Basin rates for waste, losses, finished product yield and raw material consumption in the production of frozen and fodder products from fish of the Far East region».
Modern status, formation and exploitation of walleye pollock stocks off the southern Kuril Islands
Authors: Ovsyannikova S. L. , Ovsyannikov E. E. 
Published: December 2022

The aim of the study is analyze the state and clarify modern status of walleye pollock stocks in the southern Kuril Islands waters.Result: Strong year-classes are revealed, which determined pollock stock dynamics in the South Kuril region in the 2010s — e arly 2020s. It is shown, that the maximum pollock biomass since the early 1990s was observed in the early 2010s, and in the early 2020s decreased to the average level. The organization of fishing and the composition of pollock commercial catches off the southern Kuril Islands are differ at low and high levels of stocks.Novelty: New data on structure and pollock stocks assessment in the South Kuril region since 2011 based on the integrated surveys results are presented. Long-term data on the effectiveness of fishing and the structure of pollock commercial catches in the South Kuril zone are considered.Practical significance: The obtained estimates of the current state and structure of pollock stock will be used for short-term and long-term forecasts.Research methods: walleye pollock stocks assessment in the South Kuril region is based on the annual integrated research expeditions in accordance with the standard methods used in TINRO to monitor pollock stocks.
Features of pollock fishing technology
Authors: Astafiev S. E. , Tatarnikov V. A. , Istomin I. G. , Akishin V. V. , Volotov V. M. 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the work is to study the features of specialized pollock fishing in the North Pacific Ocean.Identification of ways to increase the selectivity of specialized pollock fishing.Methods used: features of specialized pollock fishing in the North Pacific Ocean were investigated by analyzing regulatory documents governing fishing in Russia, the USA and Canada. The study of the selectivity of specialized pollock fishing and ways to increase it was carried out by analyzing the results of experimental work on the pollock fishing.Novelty: materials were obtained on the selectivity of specialized pollock fishing by Russian fishermen. Methods are proposed to increase selectivity of specialized pollock fishery.Result: non-compliance of trawl bag parameters with the requirements of fishing rules in the Far Eastern fishery basin for by-catch of fish of non-mental length was revealed.Practical significance: the obtained materials made it possible to assert that for the extraction (catch) of pollock in the North Pacific Ocean, which meets the requirements of fishing rules in the Far Eastern Fisheries Basin, there are a number of ways: an increase in the mesh size in a trawl bag to 120 mm or more, use in a trawl bag and with the landing of “T90,” use in a trawl bag flexible selective devices.
Walleye pollock of the Bering Sea: features of distribution and biology, stocks, fishery
Authors: Datsky A. V. , Sheybak A. Yu. , Antonov N. P. 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the work: to identify the features of the distribution and biology of walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus, as well as to provide information on the reserves and development of its resources in the Bering Sea.Methods used: to achieve the goal, data on distribution, biology, biomass and fishery of walleye pollock were analyzed.Novelty: elements of novelty are generalized modern materials on the distribution, biology, stocks and fishery of walleye pollock.Practical significance: at the present stage, the East Bering Sea and northwestern pollock populations are at the average long-term level of biomass, their annual changes largely depend on the background conditions of the natural environment and the development of the food supply, which determine the scale of fish migration from the southeastern part of the Bering Sea to the northwestern and back. In the West Bering Sea walleye pollock, there is a trend towards a gradual recovery of stocks after a period of minimum values in the late 1990s — e arly 2000s. In general, the current state of walleye pollock stocks in the Bering Sea is characterized as stable, which maintains the fishery at a relatively high level. The results obtained in this work on the characteristics of the distribution and biology of walleye pollock, the state of its stocks and fishing will improve the efficiency of using the raw material base of marine fish in the Bering Sea.
Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Karakter Melalui Pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia Dilingkungan Mahasiswa
Authors: Dewirahmadanirwati Dewirahmadanirwati 
Published: December 2022

Pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia perlu diterapkan kepada mahasiswa diperguruan tinggi. Penerapan pendidikan karakter dapat dilakukan melalui empat aspek keterampilan berbahasa, yaitu keterampilan berbicara, keterampilan menyimak, keterampilan membaca, dan keterampilan menulis. Seorang dosen dalam mengajarkan bahasa Indonesia di perguruan tinggi dapat menyisipkan nilai –nilai karakter melalui komunikasi saat proses belajar mengajar berlansung. Dosen dapat berperan sebagai model dalam merajut karakter bagi mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi. Ada pun peran seorang dosen dalam merajut karakter di perguruan tinggi adalah keteladanan, ispirator, motivator, dinamisator dan evaluator.
Robust Design of Interdependent Networks Considering Intra-Network Support Flow
Authors: Ogino Nagao 
Published: December 2022

<p>Cyber-physical systems comprise multiple interdependent networks supporting each other. This paper considers a combination of power grid and computer network as a typical instance of the interdependent networks. A node in an interdependent network fails if it cannot receive the required volume of support from the nodes in the other interdependent network. Meanwhile, each node supporting the other network is required to receive a sufficient volume of intra-network flow named “support flow”, which corresponds to the flow of electric power in the power grid and the flow of control messages in the computer network. Each sink node of the support flow must terminate a sufficient volume of support flow generated at source nodes in the same network in order to achieve the support of the other network. This means that the support flow is one of the essential elements to make the interdependent networks operable. The conditions related to the support flow increases the possibility of a small initial node failure invoking a cascading failure with a wide range. This paper proposes a robust design method for the interdependent networks to maximize the robustness against the cascading failures while assuring satisfaction of the constraints on the support flow. The method can derive the interdependency to minimize the impact of the cascading failures induced from a given set of possible initial node failures when the configuration of the respective interdependent networks is specified beforehand. The robust design problem is formulated using a mixed integer linear programming model and two kinds of metaheuristic methods are proposed to solve the problem efficiently even if a great number of initial node failures are specified. Several characteristics of the risk of the cascading failures are revealed from the results of the robust design. Simulation experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed metaheuristic methods. </p>
ChatterBox- A Real Time Chat Application
Authors: Zala Nidhi , Fiaidhi Jinan , Agrawal Vinita 
Published: December 2022

<p>The chat application is something that allows users to get in touch directly. People can interact using this online application. People can interact using this online application effectively even far apart. To be utilized by many people, this web-based application is supposed to be real-time and multiplatform. Chatterbox is a real-time chat application developed using MERN stack development thus it is easily extendible and developed with recent technologies. Also, it has features like voice calls, video calls, screen sharing, chatting, and much more for users in one application. Particularly the application is more secure and comes with the option of screenshare which other applications mostly don’t have making it handy and easily reliable as well. Also, with further system demands for running higher ends of the project, multiple features can be added to the application due to the extensible code and the application can be extended.</p>
Electromagnetic Characterization of Conductive Aircraft CFRP Composite for Lightning Strike Protection and EMI Shielding
Authors: Gao Xianke , Lee Hui Min , Ewe Wei-Bin , Tay Siok Wei , Yeo Jayven Chee Chuan , Thitsartarn Warintorn , Yang Zaifeng , Mahmoudi Masoud , LeBrun Alexandre , Juanda Edi , Kohler Johan , Wang Wensong 
Published: December 2022

<p>This paper presents the electromagnetic characterization of new carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite applied in aircraft for tackling the lightning direct effect and enhancing the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness. The CFRP composite design is deliberated for ameliorating the electrical conductivity of composite. With the aid of equivalent medium modeling, the inherent electromagnetic properties of CFRP composite have been investigated. The simulated results illustrate that the lightning strike protection (LSP) capability and the electromagnetic shielding behavior of the newly developed aircraft composite have been improved as compared to the original CFRP composite, and comparable to that with copper mesh as a protective layer on top. In addition to simulation, an artificial lightning experiment has been carried out in accordance with SAE ARP5416 by mimicking the natural lightning strike attachment and also the measurement of the shielding effectiveness of the proposed CFRP composite has been conducted by using electromagnetic waveguide transmission line method. The experiment data has validated the simulation results and demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed CFRP composite design. </p>
COM O ESTADO, APESAR DO ESTADO, CONTRA O ESTADO
Authors: De Souza Marcelo Lopes 
Published: December 2022

Mudanças e crises teóricas têm assinalado, de algumas décadas (e sobretudo de alguns anos) a esta parte, a necessidade de encontrar ou refinar e consolidar novos marcos analíticos para examinar e avaliar as agendas e a práxis nos processos de mudança sócio-espacial. Nenhuma prática humana é totalmente independente do espaço social, mas ocorre que algumas se mostram apenas fraca e indiretamente dependentes da dimensão espacial da sociedade, ao passo que outras se acham forte e diretamente impregnadas dessa dimensão, em aspectos que vão da identidade à organização. São estas últimas que merecem, no entendimento do autor destas linhas, a designação simplificada de práticas espaciais, as quais são “práticas sociais densas de espacialidade”. As práticas espaciais têm servido, obviamente, tanto à dominação, à coerção, à imposição de cima para baixo ou de fora para dentro das leis e normas que regulam a vida de um grupo ou sociedade, quanto à emancipação, à autodeterminação, à autodefesa legítima, ao autogoverno, à instituição livre e lúcida das leis e normas pelo próprio corpo de cidadãos, diretamente. Trata-se, no presente trabalho de examinar as práticas espaciais dos movimentos sociais urbanos emancipatórios. Interessam, portanto, as práticas espaciais que se vinculam a uma perspectiva de transformação emancipatória da realidade sócio-espacial – em uma palavra, à práxis. O artigo apresenta, inicialmente, uma discussão dos conceitos de poder (dialogando-se com Michel Foucault, Hannah Arendt e Cornelius Castoriadis) e prática espacial (partindo-se, sem pretensões de fidelidade, da contribuição de Henri Lefebvre). Na seção subsequente, oferece-se e discute-se uma tipologia das práticas espaciais insurgentes protagonizadas por movimentos sociais. A utilidade de se construir uma tal tipologia não se esgota, evidentemente, na tipologia em si mesma; faz-se mister, complementarmente, discutir os limites (contradições e obstáculos) das práticas espaciais dos movimentos, que é o que traz a última seção do trabalho.
Strategi Coping Stress Mahasiswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Skripsi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pambudhi Yuliastri Ambar , Marhan Citra , Fajriah Linda , Abas Muhammad 
Published: December 2022

Mahasiswa mempunyai kewajiban untuk menyelesaikan skripsi, dimana ketika memasuki fase menyusun skripsi dengan segala dinamikanya membawa tekanan psikologis tersendiri bagi mahasiswa. Berbagai aturan dan larangan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 memunculkan masalah baru bagi para mahasiswa yang menyelesaikan skripsi. Masalah klasik yang belum terselesaikan seutuhnya dan ditambah masalah baru membuat mahasiswa menjadi rentan stress. Tidak ingin terlarut dengan kondisi stress mereka sehingga muncul coping stress untuk menanggulangi masalah yang dihadapi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali masalah para mahasiswa yang sedang proses menyelesaikan skripsi pada masa pandemic Covid-19 serta menggambarkan strategi coping stress yang digunakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan skala perceived stress scale, wawancara individual dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian bahwa terdapat 5 responden yang merasakan stres tinggi, 13 responden merasakan tingkat stres sedang dan 1 responden merasakan tingkat stres rendah. Stressor yang dialami baik dari psikologis, sosial, ekonomi dan fisik. Bentuk coping stress yang dilakukan responden antara lain problem focused coping (planful problem solving dan seeking social support), emotional focused coping (distancing, self control, accepting responsibility, escape avoidance dan positive reappraisal). Bentuk strategi coping stres berupa confrontative coping tidak nampak pada semua responden yang diteliti.