bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Implementasi Program Bimbingan Dan Konseling di Sekolah
Authors: Putranti Dwi , Fithroni Fajar , Kusumaningtias Dhela 
Published: May 2022

Pendidikan yang bermutu adalah pendidikan yang mengintegrasikan tiga komponen, yaitu: komponen manajemen dan kepemimpinan, pembelajaran yang mendidik, dan bimbingan dan konseling yang memandirikan. Bimbingan dan konseling merupakan wujud dari penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang bermutu melalui sistem pendidikan. Guru BK perlu merancang sebuah program sebagai usaha terencana dan terorganisir dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Program yang telah dirancang tentunya akan diimplementasikan ke dalam suatu layanan yang konkrit. Peran kepala sekolah sebagai pemimpin pendidikan sangatlah diperlukan dalam mengimplementasikan program bimbingan dan konseling. Ketidaktersediaan jadwal tatap muka antara siswa dan guru BK, kurangnya koordinasi antara kepala sekolah dengan guru BK, dan sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai bagi layanan bimbingan dan konseling diidentifikasi merupakan hasil dari kurangnya pemahaman kepala sekolah terhadap peran guru BK dan implementasi programnya dalam pendidikan. Pemahaman yang kurang baik dalam bimbingan dan konseling juga menyebabkan kurangnya peranan kepala sekolah dalam menjalankan tugasnya sebagai pemimpin pendidikan. Komitmen dari Lembaga Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Kepala Sekolah (LPPKS), Lembaga Penjamin Mutu Pendidikan (LPMP), Pusat Pengembangan Pemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan (PPPPTK), pihak sekolah, maupun pemerintah sangat dibutuhkan dalam penyiapan calon kepala sekolah, pembinaan dan pengembangan bagi kepala sekolah, maupun penerapan model pengembangan professionalitas yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan tersebut.
Konseling Behavioristik Dengan Teknik Modeling Simbolik Untuk Mengatasi Anak Yang Tidak Menghargai Guru Les Di Desa Wonoketingal Karanganyar Demak
Authors: Imawati Linda , Sucipto Sucipto , Santoso Santoso 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1. Mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab perilaku anak yang tidak menghargai guru les di desa wonoketingal karanganyar demak, 2. Mendiskripsikan penerapan konseling behavioristik dengan teknik modeling pada anak les di desa wonoketingal karanganyar demak. Perilaku tidak menghargai guru merupakan salah satu sikap yang harus dihilangkan dalam diri. Konseling behavioristik dengan teknik modeling simbolik adalah upaya pemberian bantuan anak untuk mengubah perilaku konseli agar dapat memecahkan masalahnya. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus yang dilaksanakan di tempat Majlis Ta’lim Alhusna Sedangkan subjek penelitian ini ada 3 klien yaitu PWR anak SMP,RMA dan JN anak SMA yang mempunyai masalah tidak menghargai guru, kegiatan ini berlangsung tiga kali pertemuan. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa proses konseling ditempat belajar les didesa wonoketingal karanganyar demak, sudah mampu mengubah tingkah lakunya dengan baik.
Institutionalization of mentoring in entrepreneurial dynasties
Authors: Kuznetsova I. V. 
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the transfer of business by senior generation to the younger members of the family.The reproduction of entrepreneurial dynasties is an important factor stabilizing the national economy. The family business is distinguished by a higher efficiency of entrepreneurial activity. It cannot be argued that the reproduction of entrepreneurial dynasties is a widespread social practice. In recent decades, the pattern “One business, three generations” has been replaced by the pattern “One generation, three businesses”. Parents’ participation in business is a priority factor in children’s choice of entrepreneurship as a direction of professional activity. Parental entrepreneurship increases the probability of including children in the business sphere several times. Family traditions and business experience make it possible to transfer social capital to young successors at a lower cost, to broadcast and adopt informal business experience and business connections. Intergenerational continuity is ensured by the formation and translation of the family culture of a business dynasty with special value-identification meanings, including a special professional ethos of family business representatives.A business dynasty can be implemented as a family company. In such a company, business and family relationships are closely intertwined. Interpersonal relationships are the most important factor in the effective functioning of a family business. It is intra-family conflicts that most often cause the collapse of the family business.The older generation of family business has not only to make over the property and power to the young, but also to ensure the continuity of the business, the implementation of mentoring, the transfer of family entrepreneurial traditions and values.The most serious threats to family business in Russia are: the difficult macroeconomic situation, compliance with the requirements of domestic legislation, competition in the domestic market, the need to implement innovations in order to preserve the competitive stability of the business.
Sociological education before the challenges of the pandemic: new educational technogies
Authors: Osipova N. G. , Gavrilenko O. V. , Pronchev G. B. , Dortseva E. V. 
Published: May 2022

This article is devoted to the actual problems of the organization and implementation of the educational process during the new coronavirus infection COVID-19. The authors consider two aspects of digital transformation in Russian education – from the point of view of the use of digital technologies to automate various processes of educational organizations and from the point of view of the introduction of a complex of digital technologies in order to build a learning model that will be based on the effective use of these technologies to solve professional tasks.The article emphasizes that the process of digitalization of society in our country developed evenly, without any special jumps, but the pandemic served as a catalyst for the development of digital technologies, and the process of digitalization itself was divided into “before” and “after” the beginning of the pandemic. During the pandemic, the younger generation artificially fell out of the mainstream not only of full-fledged socialization, which takes place within educational institutions and in the circle of teachers and peers, but also found themselves facing numerous problems related to the violation of the traditional educational process. In many ways, teachers and staff of the Faculty of Sociology of Lomonosov Moscow State University were able to overcome this problem by quickly and effectively rebuilding the educational process so that it did not lose its traditionally high quality.The authors of the article share their experience in organizing the educational process at the Faculty of Sociology of Lomonosov Moscow State University, which took place in the so-called mixed format for almost two years and was accompanied by the active introduction of the latest educational technologies, including synchronous (video conferences, video consultations and feedback online, chat rooms, Skype communication, virtual classes) and asynchronous e-learning, as well as project-based learning and the so-called “inverted classroom”. The results of educational monitoring are presented, which showed the high efficiency of the educational process at the Faculty of Sociology in difficult conditions.The authors also considered the key trends of digitalization of education, identified its positive aspects and analyzed in detail the negative aspects, a special place among which is occupied by the virtualization of education as a social institution.
Growth performance and blood indices of growing turkeys fed diets containing shrimp waste meal
Authors: Adeyeye Emmanuel Abiodun , Jegede Adebayo Vincent , Idowu Olusegun Mark Obafemi , Oso Abimbola Oladele , Ogunsola Idris Abolore 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Fish meal (FM) is a major source of animal protein in the diet of turkeys but its high cost has been a major challenge to poultry practitioners in developing countries. Growth performance and blood indices of growing turkeys fed diets containing shrimp waste meal (SWM) as substitute for FM were investigated in a 56-day feeding trial using eighty (80) 4-weeks-old male British United Turkeys (BUT). The turkeys were allotted on weight equalisation into four treatments with four replicates of five turkeys each. Four diets were formulated such that FM in the control diet (diet 1) was substituted by SWM at 150, 300 and 450 g/kg (protein for protein) in diets 2, 3, and 4, respectively. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomised design and data collected were analysed using ANOVA. Cost of feed consumed was highest (p < 0.05) for turkeys fed the control diet and lowest for group fed diet 4. Weight gain decreased (p < 0.05) with increasing SWM level in the diet at the grower phase (day 57–84). Turkeys fed the 450 g/kg SWM diets had the lowest (p < 0.05) feed intake. At the grower phase, best feed:gain, cost of feed consumed, feed cost per weight gain and protein efficiency ratio were recorded in turkeys fed control and 150 g/kg SWM diets. Uric acid, creatinine, cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), haematocrit, and white blood count differed significantly (p < 0.05) among the treatments at the starter phase. In conclusion, the present study showed that SWM can serve as a potential replacement for FM when substituted at 150 g/kg in the diets of turkeys without any deleterious effect on their performance and haematocrit.
Local diagnostic reference levels and effective doses: single institution levels for interventional cardiology procedures for adult patients
Authors: Kidoń Joanna , Polaczek-Grelik Kinga , Wojciuch Leszek 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Introduction: The current regulations in Poland in the field of interventional radiology only include diagnostic reference levels (DRL) for five procedures, containing only two for cardiological (hemodynamic) procedures, and only for adults. Given the insufficient number of DRLs, the need to introduce local levels based on the intervention procedures performed was identified. The purpose of this research was the evaluation of radiation doses (DRL, effective dose) received by patients in cardiological interventional procedures.

Material and methods: The DRL level was defined as the 75th percentile of the distribution of dosimetric parameters KAP and Kair,ref for each type of cardiological procedure. Data include three different X-ray units and 27 interventional cardiologists, derived from February 2019 to June 2019 and from August 2021 to December 2021. In order to estimate the effective dose, the appropriate conversion factors for cardiological procedures were used. The total number of analyzed procedures was 3818.

Results: The proposed local DRL levels were found to be mostly lower than data found in literature and in the current Polish national requirements (60%-70% lower for coronary angiography (CA) and percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PCI) procedures). Median equivalent doses for cardiological procedures were estimated at 2.66 mSv, 6.11 mSv and 7.22 mSv for CA, PCI and combined PCI with CA procedure, respectively.

Conclusions: The proposed local/institutional DRLs seem to be suitable for use and could be utilized by other centers for comparison purposes.
Is the allergic reaction to Aspergillus a contraindication for biological therapy in severe asthma?
Authors: Catalina Flenches , Eugeniu Lupusor , Corina Budin 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Introduction: According to the available speciality data, a study from the Netherlands has proven that 24% of patients are in Stage 4–5 of the Global Initiative for Asthma guide (GINA) treatment. Among them, 17% have difficult-to-treat asthma and only 3.7% have severe asthma. Patients with severe asthma have a poor prognosis, with numerous exacerbations that are usually severe. Therefore, add-on biological treatments used for eligible patients may change the outcome.

Case report: A 56-year-old female patient, diagnosed 10 years ago with asthma, without professional exposure, treated at home with maximal inhalation treatment, with multiple exacerbations and therefore multiple admissions to the hospital, one of which in the intensive care unit where she received endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation, is admitted to the hospital for persistent dyspnoea at rest, wheezing and chest tightness. Investigations revealed obstructive ventilatory dysfunction with a decreased value of forced expiratory volume (FEV1) by 37.57% and a reversibility ratio of 156%. Radiography results indicated absence of acute pleuropulmonary lesions; white blood cells (WBC) at 13,550 and eosinophils at 5566/µL; and 4.107% confirmed immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated allergy. The score for asthma control test (ACT) taken on 26 April 2018 was −8 and total IgE was 513 UI/L. Allergology evaluation results did not indicate allergies at prick test. Specific IgE was done for allergy for cat epithelium, guinea pig, rabbit, Penicillium notatum, Cladosporium herbarum and Aspergillus fumigates. Negative fungal test after bronchoscopy was performed to exclude pulmonary Aspergillosis. Omalizumab at 900 mg/month treatment was started. The outcome after 1 year showed no exacerbations, no admissions and no systemic corticotherapy usage.

Discussion: Allergic reaction to Aspergillus does not overlap with the diagnosis of pulmonary Aspergillosis; the condition is rather associated with immunosuppression and with a poor outcome. Severe asthma with prolonged progression and multiple risk factors must be treated with maximal therapy.
POLA JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI PADA HAVARA ORGANIZER PT. HAVARA RUHAMA RAMADHANI DI TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Mahmud Dzulfikar , Swarnawati Aminah 
Published: May 2022

Pendekatan komunikasi internal merupakan awal yang baik untuk mengomunikasikan program formal di dalam perusahaan. Pola jaringan komunikasi organisasi, jika diterapkan maka akan mencapai tujuan dari perusahaan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan tentang Pola jaringan komunikasi organisasi dan proses aliran komunikasi organisasi pada Havara Organizer PT. Havara Ruhama Ramadhani di Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori komunikasi bisnis, pola jaringan komunikasi organisasi, aliran komunikasi organisasi, peranan dalam jaringan komunikasi organisasi. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan mereduksi data kemudian penyajian data dan menarik sebuah kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola jaringan komunikasi yang digunakan oleh PT. Havara Ruhama Ramadhani yaitu pola lingkaran, pola roda, pola Y dan pola semua saluran. Peranan jaringan komunikasi yang ada terdiri dari opinion leader, gatekeepers, cosmopolites, dan bridge. Proses aliran komunikasi organisasi yaitu komunikasi ke bawah, pimpinan untuk menyampaikan instruksi pekerjaan, kedisiplinan, ideologi perusahaan dan informasi mengenai ketepatan dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh karyawan. Komunikasi ke atas juga diterapkan yaitu menyampaikan laporan hasil pekerjaan mingguan, penyelasain konflik antar bawahan dan menyampaikan ide-ide yang berdampak positif terhadap perusahaan. Komunikasi horizontal dilakukan untuk saling bertukar informasi khususnya dalam sebuah event agar tujuannya tercapai dengan baik.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DAN KOMUNIKASI PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DALAM MEMBANGKITKAN NASIONALISME MAHASISWA MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nasution Erni Juliana Al Hasanah 
Published: May 2022

Covid-19 membuat cara berpikir dan bertindak manusia berubah dalam banyak hal, termasuk dalam belajar dan penghayatan terhadap nasionalisme. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menilai dan membuktikan adakah pengaruh positif antara Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) dengan komunikasi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) dengan jiwa nasionalisme mahasiswa dalam menghadapi Covid-19. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis regresi linear berganda dengan mengukur tiga variabel, yaitu Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) dan komunikasi Pendidikan Jarak Jauh (PJJ) sebagai variabel independen serta jiwa nasionalisme mahasiswa menghadapi Covid-19 sebagai variabel dependen. Sumber data diperoleh dari 100 orang mahasiswa FISIP UMJ sebagai responden melalui kuesioner dan diukur dengan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial PKn berpengaruh positif terhadap semangat kebangsaan/nasionalisme mahasiswa menghadapi Covid-19 dan secara parsial PPJ tidak berpengaruh terhadap semangat kebangsaan/nasionalisme mahasiswa menghadapi Covid-19. Namun secara simultan (bersama-sama) PKn dan PPJ berpengaruh terhadap nasionalisme mahasiswa menghadapi covid-19. Dengan demikian diharapkan pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan baik Pemerintah, dunia pendidikan, masyarakat umum dapat menaruh perhatian yang lebih besar terhadap PKn karena terbukti dapat memperkuat jiwa nasionalisme mahasiswa menghadapi ancaman dan tantangan dari dampak Covid-19 pada tanah air Indonesia.
MANAJEMEN PERUBAHAN KOMUNIKASI PARTAI POLITIK NEW WAVE: SEBUAH STUDI ETNOGRAFIS DI PARTAI PSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Alamsyah Virza Utama , Sinaga Poltak , Ugut Gracia , Hulu Edison 
Published: May 2022

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana laju Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) di Jawa Barat dalam menjalankan strategi komunikasi politiknya berbeda dengan PSI di DKI Jakarta, hal ini menjadi sebuah fenomena menarik karena sejatinya Jawa Barat berbatasan langsung dengan DKI Jakarta. Riset ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif Etnografi untuk menemukan dan menggambarkan dinamika partai guna meningkatkan performa komunikasi politik PSI di Jawa Barat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapati bahwa manajemen komunikasi politik new wave terdapat dalam tubuh PSI Jawa Barat. Pendekatan tiga hal penting yakni kultur-nilai, coaching oleh ketua dan sikap progresif-dinamis anak muda membuat PSI Jawa Barat mendapati posisi politik yang berbeda dalam konstetasi di Jawa barat
Perbedaan Kemandirian Anak Berdasarkan Pengasuhan Orangtua dan Grandparents
Authors: Afdal Afdal 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan kemandirian anak ditinjau dari pengasuh orangtua dan grandparents. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif komparatif dengan metode kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang siswa SD di Sumatera Barat (kelas 1-3 SD, usia rata-rata 6-9 tahun, laki-laki dan perempuan, diasuh oleh orangtua dan grandparent yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. InstrumenÂ penelitian yang digunakan adalah angket kemandirianÂ (validitas 45 item pernyataan) yang mengukur aspek kemampuan fisik, aspek percaya diri, aspek bertanggung jawab, aspek disiplin, aspek pandai bergaul, aspek saling berbagi dan aspek mengendalikan emosi. Data dianalisis dengan uji beda (t-test). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian anak yang difokuskan oleh orangtua dan grandrandparent sama-sama berada pada kategori tinggi dengan persentase 80,00% dan dilihat dari nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) lebih besarÂ dari taraf signifikansi 0,05 (0,864Â >Â 0,05), sehinggaÂ H0 diterimaÂ dan Ha ditolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikanÂ antara kemandirian anak diasuh oleh orangtua dan kemandirian anak yang diasuh oleh grandparent.Â Terkait dengan temuan ini, konselor perlu meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai pengasuhan orangtua maupun pengasuhan grandparentsÂ yangÂ baik melalui pemberian pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling.
Recent Opportunities for Increasing Georgian Wine Export - Incentives or Obstacles to Improving Wine Quality
Authors: Kasradze Tea , Nutsubidze Maka , Kapanadze Pikria 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Along with the internationally recognized image of Georgian wine and the increase of wine exports, special attention is paid to maintaining and improving the quality of Georgian wine. Taking into account the requirements of the local and international wine markets and, consequently, promoting the development of a competitive market remains a challenge for Georgian law. The creation of favorable conditions for the export of wine at the local and international level implies, first of all, the existence of legal regulations. The aim of the Law of Georgia on Vine and Wine and its accompanying subordinate normative acts is to develop a competitive wine market in Georgia and to protect the interests of consumers, to maintain and grow the international reputation of the Georgian viticulture and winemaking sector. The law was substantially amended in 2017 and the aim of the reform was to adapt to the challenges in the wine sector and bring it closer to international standards. At the same time, the export of Georgian wine to different countries is regulated by a different legal framework. Therefore, it is in our interest to analyze these different legal regulations, which have a direct impact on the opportunities for wine exports from Georgia - the incentive or obstacle to improving the quality of Georgian wine. EU regulations apply to both wines produced in the EU and imported to the EU market, as well as to Georgia, as a third country that has signed the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (DCFTA) with the EU. Russia, Ukraine and the USA are important export markets for Georgia. Georgia has different international legal relations with each of them and, accordingly, the legal requirements for wine exports to these countries are different. The paper examines the current state of the modern Georgian wine market in the context of domestic and international norms regulating wine exports. It is analyzed whether local legislation and international agreements regulating wine exports contribute to the growth of Georgian wine exports and the improvement of wine quality.
Saberes do trabalho: conhecimento é ação, ação é conhecimento
Authors: Novelino Barato Jarbas 
Published: May 2022

Resenha das obras:
BARONE, Rosa Elisa Mirra; APRILE, Maria Rita (org.). Ofícios e saberes: permanências, mudanças e rupturas no mundo do trabalho. Curitiba: Appris Editora, 2019.
CRAWFORD, Matthew. The world beyond your head: on becoming an individual in an age of distraction. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2015.
The possibilities of using rosehip fruits in the potable kissels technology
Authors: Shcherbinin V. V. , Golub O. V. , Chekryga G. P. , Motovilov O. K. 
Published: May 2022

Research on the development of the recipe and technology of potable kissels containing native biologically active substances through the use of rosehip fruits is presented. Five variants of new products from fresh and dried rosehips with the addition of sugar, potato starch, xanthan gum and citric acid were analyzed. It was found that the potable kissels containing at least 21.5 % fresh or 5.37 % dried rosehip fruits were the most appealing. The use of mechanoacoustic equipment in the manufacture of kissels leads to physical and chemical changes in the raw materials (partial destruction of the cell walls, the formation of new coloring substances, etc.), which positively affects the formation of organoleptic characteristics of new products, as well as reduces the technological operations of production and inhibits microorganisms. The consumption of 200 cm3 of new products provides the human body with at least 62% of the daily requirement for ascorbic acid and at least 66 % for β-carotene, as well as dietary fiber of at least 0.6 g and 11 mg of phenolic substances. The shelf life of rosehip potable kissels is 12 months in glass jars at 25 ° C and relative humidity of 75 % or higher and in a place protected from direct sunlight. On the basis of this research, normative and technical documentation for potable rosehip kissels was developed.