bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Relationships Between Mental Health, Emotion Regulation, and Meaning in Life of Frontline Nurses During the COVID-19 Outbreak
Authors: Chen Sisi , Zhou Wen , Luo Ting , Huang Lingzhi 
Published: March 2022

BackgroundThe sporadic outbreak of COVID-19 and the constant mutation of the virus have put the public in panic. Frontline nurses' appropriate emotional regulation and mental health are the key to win the victory of fighting against the epidemic. The relationships between these variables directly influence the availability of human resources to combat COVID-19.ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between meaning in life, emotional regulation, and mental health of frontline nurses during the Delta virus epidemic.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in August 2021 among 105 nurses from the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China, who were deployed at the COVID-19 units in Zhangjiajie People's Hospital. The Chinese Meaning in Life Questionnaire, Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and Psychological Questionnaire for Emergent Events of Public Health were used to evaluate their meaning in life, emotion regulation, and mental health. Their correlation and the moderating effect of emotion regulation were conducted.ResultsIn total, 105 (100%) nurses responded. There were 14 men and 91 women and the mean age was (30.295 ± 4.653) years. The average score of meaning in life and mental health of frontline nurses was 49.971 ± 6.386 and 2.755 ± 2.580, respectively. The meaning in life of frontline nurses was positively correlated with cognitive reappraisal and negatively correlated with expressive suppression and mental health. Mental health was negatively correlated with cognitive reappraisal and positively correlated with expressive suppression. The emotional regulation of frontline nurses has a moderating effect between meaning in life and mental health.ConclusionMeaning in life and emotion regulation of frontline nurses were significantly correlated with mental health under the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Changing the emotion regulation of frontline nurses, strengthening cognitive reappraisal, and weakening expressive suppression could reduce the predictive effect of meaning in life on mental health.
The Association of Abuse and Depression With Suicidal Ideation in Chinese Adolescents: A Network Analysis
Authors: Li Kuiliang , Zhan Xiaoqing , Ren Lei , Liu Nan , Zhang Lei , Li Ling , Chen Ting , Feng Zhengzhi , Luo Xi 
Published: March 2022

BackgroundAbuse experiences in adolescents are associated with the risk of depression and suicide. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop prevention and intervention measures for clinicians, policymakers, and researchers.MethodsNetwork analysis method was used to analyze the cross-sectional data of Chinese adolescents in this study. The Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A) was used for assessing depression, in which item 9 of the PHQ-A was used to assess suicide ideation, and International Society for the Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect (ISPCAN) Child Abuse Screening Tool-Children’s Home Version (ICAST-CH) was used for assessing abuse.ResultsThe prevalence of suicidal ideation among Chinese adolescents was 21.46% (95% CI, 20.79–22.16%). The prevalence of moderate or severe depression was 16.76%, and the prevalence of violence exposure, psychological victimization, neglect, and physical victimization was 33.5%, 59.5%, 28.37%, and 31.51% in the past years, respectively. Network analysis results showed that the most central nodes in the network of abuse and depression were “unimportant,” “not cared,” and “pushed.” The bridge nodes were “suicidal ideation” and “unimportant.” The nodes “sadness,” “failure,” and “unimportant” explained the largest proportion of the variance of suicidal ideation in our network. Differences were found in the structure of both abuse and depression networks between adolescents with or without suicidal ideation.LimitationsThe self-reporting–based cross-sectional surveys and community sample groups limit the inference of causality and the generalization of the results.ConclusionThis study shows that “unimportant” is the central and bridge nodes in the abuse and depression networks and also explains a part of variance of suicidal ideation. The effect of “unimportant” should be considered in the prevention and intervention of depression and suicide in adolescents with abuse experience. Future study is needed to confirm its role in clinical intervention.
Inclusivity of Persons With Disabilities in the Work Sector During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Ayuningtyas Dumilah , Ardi Niken Sasanti , Barinda Sandra , Larasanti Ayudina , Napitupulu Theresa , Margaretha Cindy , Hasibuan Sahfira Ulfa 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on all levels of society, including people with disabilities, who in the pre-pandemic period faced obstacles in various sectors of life that affected efforts to fulfill basic living needs due to difficulties in accessing employment.ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to identify various factors and causal interaction patterns that affect the inclusiveness of workers with disabilities in pandemic situations, a dynamic system is needed to capture causal interaction patterns related to the inclusiveness of workers with disabilities in pandemic situations.MethodThis study used a causal loop diagram approach, which is part of a dynamic system that begins with determining the interaction of causal variables. The process of identifying and extracting data was carried out through a literature review and in-depth interviews with informants who met the principles of appropriateness and adequacy criteria.ResultThe interaction pattern between the factors that influence the inclusiveness of disabled workers was depicted in three causal loop diagrams covering three major domains, namely social, educational, and economic aspects. The three causal loop diagrams showed an increasingly dynamic interaction pattern during the COVID-19 pandemic, considering that workers with disabilities have greater vulnerability, which impacts their level of acceptance and inclusiveness at work.RecommendationThere needs to be a specific policy to expand the acceptance of workers with disabilities by strengthening cross-sectoral collaboration and company commitments. The existence of a policy that prioritizes education, increases the budget, and procures adequate infrastructure for people with disabilities is a government commitment that is demanded to be fulfilled during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A Coronal Landmark for Tibial Component Positioning With Anatomical Alignment in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Radiological and Clinical Study
Authors: Gong Tianlun , Wang Ruoyu , Gong Song , Han Lizhi , Yi Yihu , Wang Yuxiang , Xu Weihua 
Published: March 2022

ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the value of the lateral point of articular surface of distal tibia (LADT) for anatomical alignment in total knee arthroplasty.MethodsWe reconstructed 148 three-dimensional pre-arthritic tibias and measured the tibial component inclination angle corresponding to the distal landmark of LADT. A retrospective study included 81 TKA recipients divided into the AA group and MA group. Clinical assessments including ROM, HSS, WOMAC, satisfaction for surgery, and radiological assessment were evaluated at one-year follow-up.ResultsThe tibial component varus angle corresponding to the distal landmark of LADT in the male and female groups were 3.4 ± 0.3° (2.6~4.2°) and 3.2 ± 0.3° (2.3~4.0°), respectively (P &lt;0.05). Using LADT as the distal landmark for extramedullary tibial cutting guidance, the medial proximal tibia angle (MPTA) of the AA group was 87.0±1.2° (85.0~90.0°), and the AA and MA technique showed no difference in improvement in postoperative knee functional recovery at final follow-up.ConclusionsThis study preliminarily indicated that LADT can be a reliable and economical landmark for coronal plane alignment of the tibial component.
Investigation of the Difference in the Pulse Current in the Double Pulsed Gas Metal Arc Welding of Aluminum Alloys
Authors: Jin Li , Yang Yuqing , Yao Ping , Chen Wenshi , Qian Zhiqiu , Xue Jiaxiang 
Published: March 2022

In this paper, a double pulse gas metal arc welding (DP-GMAW) for an AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy based on fewer basic welding parameters than the traditional DP-GMAW is proposed. This study compared the difference in pulse base currents (ΔIb) and the difference in the pulse peak currents (ΔIp) by analyzing the electrical signal and morphology properties of welded samples. The results indicated that changing ΔIp caused welding defects or even welding failure easily. The welding stability after changing ΔIb was much better than that after changing ΔIp. The individual fish-scale width of the weld joint remained unchanged when ΔIb was at different values. In addition, the average absorbed work, tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of the weld joints obtained by different ΔIb values reached 31.1%, 60.2%, 52.9% and 37.9% of the base metal, respectively.
FORMATION OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN’S IDEAS ABOUT PROFESSIONS IN THE PROCESS OF PLAY ACTIVITIES
Authors: KOVALEVSKA N. 
Published: March 2022

The article considers the issue of formation of preschoolers’ ideas about professions in the process of play activities. The views of national and foreign scientists on the theoretical and practical aspects of formation of children’s ideas about the world of professions are considered. It is noted that a preschooler’s full personal development depends on the mastery of play activities at a high level, which, in turn, implies the formation of the preschool child’s play competence. One of the necessary conditions for acquaintance with the world of professions is the formation of subject-practical and technological competencies. It is displayed in the expression of interest and respect for professions, demonstration of positive emotional and value attitude to human labor, and adults’ professional activity.
The place of game technologies in the educational activity of a preschool institution is analyzed, in particular, in the organization of preschoolers’ labor education. It is established that the category ‘game pedagogical technologies’ includes a large group of methods and techniques for organizing the pedagogical process in the form of various pedagogical games and ought to meet the following parameters: conceptuality, systematicity, controllability, efficiency, and reproducibility. Modern researchers distinguish three components in the pedagogical technology structure, namely conceptual, semantic and procedural parts. It is established that educational technologies are divided into educational, developmental, and socializing ones.
Three classes of games for preschool children are considered. They are the following: games that take place on the initiative of a child or a group of children (creative games); games that take place at the initiative of an adult, for teaching a child or for entertainment (didactic movements); games that take place on the historical initiative of the ethnos (folk) and their pedagogical potential in the formation of ideas about the profession.
The peculiarities of the organization of different types of games during acquaintance with the world of professions are covered. Particular attention is paid to the following games: role-playing, didactic, constructive, and construction games.
The necessity and importance of cooperation between the preschool institution and children’s families in the process of getting acquainted with the world of professions are emphasized.
Polymorphism M235T of the Angiotensinogen Gene in Belarusian Patients with Essential Arterial Hypertension
Authors: Павлова О.С. , Огурцова С.Э. , Ливенцева М.М. , Коробко И.Ю. , Мрочек А.Г. 
Published: March 2022

Цель. Определение ассоциативной связи полиморфизма М235Т гена ангиотензиногена (AGT) с эссенциальной артериальной гипертензией (АГ) у белорусских пациентов.Материалы и методы. Молекулярно-генетический анализ выполнен у 601 человека, из них 400 пациентов с АГ и 201 нормотензивное лицо группы контроля. Генотипирование проводилось методом полимеразной цепной реакции с анализом полиморфизма длин рестрикционных фрагментов.Результаты и обсуждение. В группе пациентов с АГ распределение М- и Т-аллелей полиморфизма М235Т гена AGT составило 52,0 и 48,0%, в группе контроля – 55,7 и 44,3% соответственно. Получены отличия по распределению генотипов в сравниваемых группах женщин в возрасте до 45 лет – немутантный ММ-генотип гена AGT встречался в 5,4 раза реже при АГ – 5,9% в отличие от нормотензивных обследуемых – 32,1% (χ2=6,99; р=0,009). Hосительство МТ- или ТТ-генотипов полиморфизма М235Т гена AGT в сравнении с ММ-генотипом в доминантной модели наследования повышало вероятность развития АГ у женщин в возрасте до 45 лет в 7,6 раза (ОШ=7,58; 95% ДИ 1,63–35,17).Заключение. Полиморфизм М235Т гена AGT ассоциирован с увеличением вероятности раннего развития АГ у женщин в отличие от мужчин.
Purpose. To determine the associative relationship of the M235T polymorphism of the angiotensinogen gene (AGT) with essential arterial hypertension (AH) in Belarusian patients.Materials and methods. Molecular genetic analysis was performed in 601 people, of which 400 patients had hypertension and 201 were normotensive individuals. Polymerase chain reaction with analysis of length polymorphism of restriction fragments were used.Results and discussion. The distribution of M and T alleles of the M235T polymorphism of the AGT gene was 52.0 and 48.0% in patients with AH, 55.7 and 44.3% in the control group, respectively. Therewere obtained the differences in the distribution of genotypes in the compared groups of women under the age of 45 years – the non-mutant MM genotype of the AGT gene was found 5.4 times less frequently in AH – 5.9% in contrast to normotensive subjects – 32.1% (χ2=6.99; p=0.009). Carrying the MT or TT genotypes of the M235T polymorphism of the AGT gene in comparison with the MM genotype in the dominant inheritance model increased the probability of early development of AH by 7.6 times in women before the age of 45 (OR=7.58; 95% CI 1.63–35.17).Conclusion. The obtained results of the study may indicate the associative relationship of the M235T polymorphism of AGT gene with the early development of essential AH in women of Belarusian ethnicity in contrast to men.
Neurological Clinical Manifestations, Associated with COVID-19
Authors: Федин А.И. 
Published: March 2022

Представлен обзор литературы, посвященный неврологической патологии у больных новой коронавирусной болезнью COVID-19. Неврологические осложнения COVID-19 полиморфны по своей симптоматике и тяжести клинических проявлений. Описаны случаи церебральных осложнений COVID-19, включавшие инфаркт мозга, острую некротическую геморрагическую энцефалопатию, менингит и энцефалит. Случаи острых заболеваний периферической нервной системы при COVID-19 включали аносмию и агевзию, синдром Гийена – Барре, синдром Миллера Фишера, краниальный полиневрит. Также отмечались проявления со стороны мышечно-скелетной системы, такие как миалгия, утяжеление течения имеющихся у пациента нервно-мышечных заболеваний. Обсуждены возможные механизмы поражения нервной системы, включающие гипоксию и нарушение системной гемодинамики, эндотелиальную дисфункцию с гиперкоагуляцией и тромбозами, прямую инвазию вирусом, иммуноопосредованные реакции.
The article represents a review of literature on neurological manifestations of the novel coronavirus disease COVID-19. Neurological complications of COVID-19 may include different signs and have different severity. Cases of cerebral complications of COVID-19 included ischemic stroke, acute hemorrhagic necrotizing encephalopathy, meningitis and encephalitis. Acute peripheral nerve system manifestations comprised anosmia and ageusia, Guillain – Barre syndrome, Miller Fisher syndrome, cranial polyneuritis. COVID-19 can cause musculo-skeletal complications, such as myalgia, complicated course of comorbid neuromuscular disease. Possible mechanisms for nerve system involvement are discussed, which include hypoxia, impaired systemic circulation, endothelial dysfunction with hypercoagulation and thromboses, direct viral invasion and immune-mediated reactions.
Editorial
Authors: Rocchietti Ana María , Fernetti Gustavo 
Published: March 2022

La arqueología histórica es una disciplina multidimensional como lo es la misma historia humana. Todo le compete: ambiente, sociedad, economía, cultura, paisaje, tecnología. Pero también es contingencia: hallazgo inesperado, resistencia de materiales, vectores de destrucción, voluntad individual y colectiva. Supone confrontación entre narrativa y materialidad (confirmativa o no) pero necesaria porque los sitios tienen documentación asociada así como entre voces del pasado y enfoques contemporáneos sobre las mismas realidades. Como toda ciencia, la arqueología histórica busca inteligibilidad y verdad: ¿qué sucedió? ¿por qué sucedió? Para qué: para obtener más conocimiento sobre mundo social y más verdad.
Ana Rocchietti Directora
A propósito de Documentos de Trabajo 2 La crisis actual que recorre el mundo obliga a pensar en esperanzas, propuestas y continuidades, y este nuevo número de Documentos de Trabajo, es el resultado de los esfuerzos de arqueólogas y arqueólogos que siguen trabajando para conjurar el tiempo tempestuoso que nos ha tocado vivir. Los tres artículos aquí presentados son el resultado de conferencias grabadas en 2020 y recorren diversos puntos de nuestra historia americana, reuniendo arqueologías de Colombia, Uruguay y Argentina. El Centro de Estudios en Arqueología Histórica de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario ha querido trabajar en conjunto con ellos, favoreciendo esas apuestas al futuro de una arqueología que se construye día a día, reflexionando sobre nuestro pasado. Una manera reunirnos desde nuestra profesión, a pesar de la distancia.
Gustavo Fernetti Secretario Editorial
Sosialisasi Covid-19 dan Protokol Kesehatan sebagai Edukasi Masyarakat pada Sosial Media Instagram dan Tiktok
Authors: Dewi Aprilia Handayani  , Muhammad Rosit  
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK
Pandemi Covid-19 memiliki banyak dampak untuk segala aspek, seperti ekonomi, sosial budaya, pendidikan dan terkhusus pada kesehatan. Indonesia termasuk kedalam negara dengan jumlah kasus yang meningkat dengan pesat. Penanganan terhadap krisis tersebut harus dilakukan secara ketat oleh pemerintah serta dukungan dari kesadaran masyarakat. Kedisiplinan dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan wajib dilakukan oleh semua pihak demi menekan serta memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Maka dari itu, penulis bekerjasama dengan semua pihak terlibat untuk mengadakan program KKN individu dengan memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat terkait Covid-19 dan protokol kesehatan. Program tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi Covid-19 dan pentingnya menerapkan protokol kesehatan dimulai dari diri sendiri. Selain itu kegiatan KKN Mandiri Universitas Pancasila 2021 bertujuan untuk ikut serta membantu pemerintah dalam menekan laju penularan Covid-19. Untuk mencapai program tersebut, penulis menggunakan tiga metode yaitu, menggunakan metode observasi, dokumentasi dan demonstrasi. Dengan adanya sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh penulis ini, diharapkan membuat masyarakat terbiasa untuk hidup berdampingan dengan Covid-19, lebih memahami bagaimana bahaya Covid-19 serta lebih meningkatkan kesadaran diri untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan dimana pun mereka berada.
ABSTRACT
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a wide range of effects on the economy, society, education, and, most importantly, health. Indonesia is a country where the number of instances is steadily increasing. The government must handle the situation in a severe manner, with public awareness as a supporting factor. To inhibit and break the chain of Covid-19 dissemination, all parties must exercise discipline in applying health protocols. As a result, the author works with all parties involved to organize individual KKN programs by educating the community about Covid-19 and health protocols. The program's goal is to raise public awareness about the Covid-19 pandemic and the significance of starting with oneself while implementing health practices. In addition, the Pancasila University Mandiri Community Service Program for 2021 aims to assist the government in reducing the rate of Covid-19 transmission. The author employs three ways to achieve the program's goals: observation, documentation, and demonstration. With this author's socialization, it is hoped that individuals would become accustomed to living alongside Covid-19, gain a better understanding of Covid-19's hazards, and develop self-awareness to implement health procedures wherever they are.
Effect of anion on water-in-salt/solid interfacial structures investigated by atomic force microscopy
Authors: Tsuyoshi Jumpei , Bao Yifan , Ichii Takashi , Utsunomiya Toru , Sugimura Hiroyuki 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Water-in-salt (WiS), which contains salt with a high salt concentration (>5 mol kg−1), is attractive for novel electrolytes in electrochemical applications such as lithium-ion batteries and electrochemical deposition because of its high electrochemical stability. Structural analysis on the WiS/solid interfaces would be beneficial for understanding these processes. In this study, we investigated interfacial solvation structures of WiSs by frequency modulation atomic force microscopy utilizing a quartz tuning fork sensor. Two types of WiSs, a lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (LiTFSI)-WiS and a LiCl-WiS, were prepared. We found that the interfacial solvation structures of the WiSs on mica surfaces were quite different by using a 2D frequency shift mapping technique. We discussed the differences in their interfacial solvation structures by comparing their bulk solution properties measured by Raman spectroscopy.
Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Kata Anjay terhadap Kondisi Psikis Generasi-Z
Authors: Nawawi M. Ichsan , Ibnas Risnawati , Al Maidah Mahda , Darwin Wa Ode Firda Sasmita , Nurfitriani St. Hasna , Amalia Riska , Ramli Mitra Aulia , Candra Deni 
Published: March 2022

<p><em>Abstract</em> – <strong>The word "anjay" is a multi-situation term, it can be used in a happy atmosphere to anger. The purpose of this study is to find out how Anjay's effect on the psychic condition of Z-generations. The study is a kind of quantitative study using a correlation approach survey method. Z-generations is a research population that is derived from south sulawesi, southeast sulawesi and Java. As many as 100 respondents followed the instruments in charge of questionnaires on Google form to measure whether or not there was an impact between Anjay and his psychic condition. . Based on the value of R<sup>2</sup> = 0.019, it was found that the influence of anjay’s word on the psychological condition of the Z-generation was 1.9%, the rest of the psychological condition was influenced by other causes. Based on the t-test where t<sub>count</sub> &lt; t<sub>table</sub> which is 1.359 &lt; 1.98447 and F-test where F<sub>count</sub> &lt; F<sub>table</sub> which is 1.847 &lt; 3.94 with a significance value of 0.177 &gt; 0.05 indicates that anjay has no significant effect on psychic conditions. It can be argued that anjay's word was less influential in the psychic condition of Z-generations.</strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong> - <em>Anjay, psychological condition, z- generation </em><em> </em></p><p><strong><br /></strong></p>