bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of Sad Warnaning Rajaniti’s Leadership and Employees’ Work Culture on Organizational Commitment
Authors: Widayani Ni Made Yeni , Supartha I Wayan Gede , Wibawa I Made Artha , Surya Ida Bagus Ketut 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: This research aimed to analyze the effect of the Sad Warnaning Rajaniti’s leadership and employee’s work culture toward the organizational commitment in achieving the performance of public service employees at Class 1 District Court of Bali Indonesia.

Theoretical framework: Leadership plays the important roles in the employees’ performance in an institution/agency, both government and private. The work results of an employee are strongly influenced by the leadership style of a leader (Habeeb & Ibrahim, 2017; Ilham, 2018; Salman et al., 2016).

Design/methodology/approach: This research used 128 respondents from four Class 1 District courts in the area of Bali which were determined by the stratified proportionate random sampling method using a questionnaire instrument. The data analysis is using PLS.

Findings: The findings showed that the leadership construct of Sad Warnaning Rajaniti has no significant effects on organizational commitment and employee performances.

Research, Practical & Social implications: We suggest a future research agenda and highlight the contributions made to executive and management a leadership work culture on organizational commitment.

Originality/value: Furthermore, it is also aimed to analyze the mediating organizational commitment role to regarding the relationship between Sad Warnaning Rajaniti leadership and organizational culture on employee performances. This research conducted at Class 1 District Court in Bali region. Therefore, it is suggested in subsequent research to use other relevant variables that affect organizational commitment and employee performance.
The Role of Micro-Enterprises in the Four-Dimensional Framework of Women's Empowerment
Authors: Jacob Jain , Munuswamy Shanmugam 
Published: December 2022

Purpose
This paper empirically evaluates the impact of micro-enterprises on women's empowerment. Subsequently, it assesses the mediating role of the performance of micro-enterprises on a four-dimensional model of women's empowerment.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach
A quantitative research approach and a cross-sectional research design were adopted in the study. Survey research and purposive sampling technique were used to select 384 individual respondents (women entrepreneurs under the Kudumbashree Mission of Kerala state in India). The data gathered from a structured questionnaire was used for confirmatory factor analysis, model fit evaluation, and making a structural equation model to test the proposed relationship in the four-dimensional model of women's empowerment. The study explicates the relationship between attributes of micro-enterprises and women’s empowerment. The field data were analysed using SPSS and AMOS software.
Findings
Economic development will not happen unless women are empowered. In order to establish an enterprise more successfully and sustainably, women should be taught entrepreneurial skills, technical knowledge, skill training, and marketing skills. The study discovered a strong correlation between the performance of micro-enterprises and women empowerment attributes.
Originality/value
This study contributes to the literature by identifying how microentrepreneurs emerging from SHGs are achieving societal goals of women empowerment. It adds to the literature by providing a conceptual framework to aid researchers and policymakers in dealing with micro-enterprises and their impact on the empowerment of women in society.
Research Limitation/ Implication
Micro enterprises play an important role as they can contribute to women's empowerment by providing opportunities for employment. The study offers researchers and policymakers practical insights on how multi-facets of micro-enterprises influence different dimensions of women's empowerment. The study aids the government and policymakers in better understanding and implementing strategies to boost women’s micro-enterprises, resulting in the overall empowerment of marginalised women.
Social Implications
The study aims to create awareness among women about the various prospects for self-help groups, their intricacies, and the performance of micro-enterprises, thereby generating revenue. This, in turn, leads to the general economic development of a society.
The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Informal Sector Migrants in Rural East Java- Indonesia
Authors: Syafitri Wildan , Prestianawati Silvi Asna , Naldi Gio Alpri 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: This research aims to find out impact of Covid-19 pandemic on migrant workers in the informal sector in rural areas

Theoretical framework: According to (Guadagno, 2020) the worst affected strata of the society from Covid-19 are informal migrant workers who are highly dependent on the existence of transactions in the market caused by social mobility. Sohel, (2021) founds that on the impact of Covid-19 on informal migrant workers in Bangladesh through a qualitative method found that a government program called Lockdown had an impact on sector migrant workers informal loss of income and employment during the program is run.

Design/methodology/approach: This research is a descriptive quantitative approach which the research was conducted by collecting data from a population sample and then analyzing by statistical methods used and then interpreted.

Findings: The results of this research indicated that the influence of each factor, income change, working hours, pre-employment cards and other work on not working due to the covid-19 pandemic have a significant effect towards migrant worker in the informal sector in rural areas.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This research may be used for the government to strengthen the quality of international labor policy in Indonesia.

Originality/value: this research focuses on informal sector migrant workers who come from rural areas. This research is expected to be a reference for policymakers in determining policy directions to reduce the spread and risk of the Covid-19 pandemic while still paying attention to the welfare level of informal sector migrant workers in rural areas.
A Conceptual Model of Integrated Management System on the Organizational Excellence of Pubic Organization
Authors: Daharat Anas Nasir Mahmoud , Ismail Albert Feisal Muhd Feisal , Sued Mohammad Kamil 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Integrated management system (IMS) assumes a crucial part in the administration of hierarchical issues and issues that connect with work whether formal or casual.

Theoretical Framework: The way that the IMS consolidates different administration frameworks that all alone guarantee positive result creates it a brilliant framework that can ensure authoritative greatness. Despite the fact that that is the situation, the contention has been how much might IMS at any point add to the accomplishment of hierarchical greatness? In that capacity, this calculated structure looks for feature the effect of IMS execution in associations.

Design/ Methodology/ Approach: IMS impact on hierarchical greatness was resolved in view of client center, development practices and association responsibility. Concerning IMS impact on association advancement, the perspectives that were given a lot of thought included process development, item development, innovation development and showcasing development.

Finding: Conversation on IMS was generally founded on how it connects with association development and greatness and its impact on authoritative culture and the most effective way of carrying out the IMS in an association. Speculation in light of finding out the degree of IMS effect on association development and greatness and how they interrelate.

Implications: The results of this study approves the calculated model that encourages mindfulness and execution of IMS in associations. Also, the result of this examination gives observational proof that associations who are zeroing in on greatness through IMS might make progress in the work.

Originality: This exploration applied review reports and calculated development model to quantify the degree of carrying out IMS, which incorporates the monetary, ecological, and security factors (for example ISO 9001 for quality administration frameworks (QMS), ISO 14001 for ecological administration frameworks (EMS) and ISO 45001 for Occupational Health and Safety the executives into a solitary measure to characterize the effect of feasible execution of IMS on hierarchical greatness enough.
A study on the contribution that a business plan makes to the expansion of a small company
Authors: Baa Roshan 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the contribution of business plan in the expansion of small company. No matter how big or small a business is or what stage it is in,it needs a business plan to improve how it runs internally and to describe and market the business to possible outside investors.

Theoretical framework: A business plan gives the company direction and brings employees together to work towards the same goals. When everyone works together, it's easier to manage time and resources and set the company up for growth. Planning is a big part of how successful a new or small business will be. Setting goals and making plans to reach those goals are two important parts of running a successful business. A business plan is a good way for a company to organize its goals and objectives in a way that makes sense.

Design/methodology/approach: This is descriptive based study. In this research paper we survey on random sample of 250 respondents.

Findings: This study reveals the descriptive statistics for different variables i.e. Business planning, Completed plan, Number of employees, Obtained external capital, Attractive products etc. The findings of this study could be used to figure out how businesses should be run, what methods should be used, and what parameters should be used to make sure businesses grow well in their local, regional, and global areas.

Conclusion: In more rural and remote parts of the country, the expansion of small companies is essential to the continued employment creation and economic expansion. They contribute to a greater level of market competition.
Activating the role of judicial oversight in Iraq to reduce the phenomenon of tax evasion Field research in the Federal Office of Financial Supervision
Authors: El-Toby Bushra Hassan Mohamed , Abd Waad Hadi , Kareem Akeel Dakheel 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Security measures have become increasingly important due to the expansion of the cyber environments. National and international entities are exposing themselves to cybersecurity risks, and they are growing in number every day.

Theoretical Framework: With a comprehensive cybersecurity plan, threats can be eliminated. Implementing this plan is possible by involving all stakeholders in the management processes because the idea of management is insufficient. To ensure cybersecurity, this study highlights the significance of cybersecurity and cybergovernance in the digital world.

Design: The study findings and recommendations for cybersecurity governance were reviewed. A scoping review research model was used for this purpose.

Findings:A basic and documentary research model related to research philosophy were developed for the application technique. The scope of the research includes publications from Scopus. Studies from the last ten years were downloaded using the selected keywords.

Originality: The results show that despite research that has led to local cybersecurity governance solutions in several countries, a comprehensive governance framework has not yet been established. Instead, there is a hidden conflict over control of this region, not its governance.”
Kemampuan Bina Diri Anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme Ditinjau dari Pengetahuan dan Penerimaan Orangtua
Authors: Prabawa Johan , Widyorini Endang , Primastuti Emiliana 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan orangtua tentang autisme dan penerimaan orangtua terhadap anak dengan Autistic Spectrum Disorders (ASD) terhadap kemampuan Daily Living Skills (DLS) anak dengan ASD. Metode statistik yang digunakan adalah metode korelasional dengan partisipan penelitian sebanyak 15 orangtua yang memiliki anak dengan ASD dengan rentang usia 8 sampai 18 tahun, terdiri dari 10 laki-laki dan 5 perempuan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan instrumen skala dan teknik analisa data menggunakan Spearman’s rho. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada Maret 2021, didapatkan bahwa nilai signifikansi p value penerimaan orangtua terhadap anak ASD Sig. (1-tailed) dengan koefisien korelasi signifikan sebesar p = ,027 (< 0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penerimaan orangtua anak dengan ASD terhadap DLS anak dengan ASD.
A deceptive mass on neonatal ultrasound and a fetal brain MRI-confirmed complex dural arteriovenous fistula postnatally: illustrative case
Authors: Varney Elliot T. , Taylor Charlotte S. , Crosthwait Allen G. , Weaver Kristin , Nichols Todd 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND
Dural arteriovenous fistulas (dAVFs) are direct, aberrant connections between dural arteries and cerebral veins. In neonates, delayed diagnosis results in grim outcomes. Treatment involves endovascular management because of its success and tolerability. Here, the authors present a case of a complex dAVF initially recognized with an in utero neurosonogram and fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

OBSERVATIONS
A 21-week fetal ultrasound of a nonspecific brain mass was confirmed with fetal MRI as a 2.7-cm T1-hyperintense posterior fossa mass. Although a large flow void in the left middle cranial fossa was present, postnatal computed tomography angiography ultimately revealed a high-flow dAVF communicating with the left transverse sinus. In the early postnatal period, the patient developed hydrocephalus. After successful partial embolization, 6-week postangiogram brain MRI indicated disease progression with the development of a venous varix causing brainstem compression. Repeat embolization resulted in complete cessation of early venous drainage.

LESSONS
Neonatal dAVFs are exceedingly rare and result in futile outcomes; however, detection in utero is possible. Although definitive therapy must be performed postnatally, constant monitoring and early delivery can prevent complications. Attention to fetal ultrasound is essential, and knowledge of fetal MRI in the detection of these complex lesions can significantly improve outcomes.
Epidural intracranial abscesses and multiple bone metastases caused by disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection: illustrative case
Authors: Nomura Yu , Mizukami Ai , Ueno Kota , Watanabe Ryota , Kinoshita Shohei , Fujiwara Nozomi , Kakuta Kiyohide , Morita Takahiro , Asano Kenichiro , Saito Atsushi 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND
Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) generally causes localized pulmonary infections in immunocompromised hosts, but rarely in other organs and tissues, which is called disseminated MAC infection.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors herein present a 48-year-old male patient with disseminated MAC infectious lesions in the lungs and on the cranial, vertebral, femoral, and pelvic bones, a normal CD4 count, and immunopositivity for the interferon-ɤ (IFN-ɤ) neutralization antibody. Cranial lesions were multiple osteolytic lesions associated with abscesses in the cranial bones. The patient initially received conservative treatment with multiple antibiotics; however, cranial lesions worsened. Therefore, multiple cranial lesions were removed via osteoplastic craniectomy and the postoperative course was uneventful. Pathological findings revealed MAC infection. The patient was discharged without recurrence or complications.

LESSONS
Multiple cranial MAC dissemination with immunopositivity for the IFN-ɤ antibody is rare. The authors herein present the clinical course of a rare surgical case of MAC dissemination with a literature review.
KOOPERATİFLERDE ORTAKLIK SIFATININ “ÇIKARILMA” SURETİYLE SONLANDIRILMASI VE HUKUKİ SONUÇLARI
Authors: AL KILIÇ Şengül 
Published: December 2022

Ticaret şirketleri arasında yer almasına rağmen kendine özgü özellikleri dolayısıyla, diğer şirketlere nazaran
bazı farklı düzenlemelere tâbi kılınan kooperatif şirketlerde, ortaklık sıfatının çıkarılma suretiyle
sonlandırılması, uygulamada üzerinde sıklıkla uyuşmazlık yaşanılan konulardan birini oluşturmaktadır.
Kooperatif şirketlerde ortaklıktan çıkarma, ancak anasözleşmede öngörülen sebeplere istinaden
gerçekleştirilebilir. Ortağın anasözleşmede öngörülmeyen sebeplere dayanılarak çıkarılması, bu sebep
“haklı bir sebep” olsa dahi, mümkün değildir. Çıkarma kararını alma yetkisi kanunen genel kuruldadır.
Ancak anasözleşme ile yetkilendirilmesi ve çıkarılan ortağın genel kurula itiraz hakkının saklı tutulması
şartıyla bu konuda karar alma yetkisi yönetim kuruluna da bırakılabilir. Bununla birlikte yönetim kuruluna
böyle bir yetkinin verilmesi, genel kurulun çıkarma kararı almasına ilişkin kanunen zaten var olan yetkisini
ortadan kaldırmaz. Çıkarma kararı ne şekilde alınırsa alınsın, ortağa tebliğ edilmek zorundadır. Genel
kurulun aldığı çıkarma kararına karşı çıkarılan ortak mahkemede itiraz davası (çıkarılmanın iptali davası)
açabilir. Yönetim kurulunun aldığı çıkarma kararına karşı ise, çıkarılan ortak isterse genel kurula itiraz
edebilir, isterse de mahkemede itiraz davası (çıkarılmanın iptali davası) açma yolunu tercih edebilir. Bu
işlemlerin, çıkarma kararının ortağa tebliğinden itibaren üç aylık hak düşürücü süre içerisinde yapılması
gerekir. Çıkarma kararı kesinleşinceye kadar, ortağın ortaklık sıfatından kaynaklanan hak ve borçları devam edeceği gibi, bu karar kesinleşmedikçe çıkarılan ortak yerine yeni bir ortak da alınamaz. Çıkarma kararının
kesinleşmesinin ardından, ortak sermayeye katılma borcu için ödediği bedel ve mevduatın karşılığını teşkil
eden “ayrılma payını” alarak şirketten ayrılacaktır. Anasözleşme ile öngörülmüşse, bunların dışında haklar
talep edebilmesi de mümkündür. Söz konusu haklar, talep edilebilecekleri andan itibaren beş yıllık
zamanaşımına tâbidir. Çıkarılan ortağa ödenecek ayrılma payı ve varsa diğer haklar nedeniyle kooperatifin
varlığı tehlikeye düşecek ise, kooperatif çıkarılan ortaktan ayrıca tazminat da isteyebilir.
A musicoterapia como recurso terapêutico para tratamento do paciente psiquiátrico
Authors: Ramalho Adriana Dyrle Marques , Ramalho Juliana Paiva Góes 
Published: December 2022

No estudo proposto, mostramos que de acordo com todas as informações obtidas através de pesquisas, enfatizamos a importância da musicoterapia aplicada no tratamento de pacientes psiquiátricos sob os cuidados da enfermagem. Com isso, mostramos que o objetivo da mesma não é o diagnóstico clí­nico ou a intervenção medicamentosa, mas sim o compromisso com a qualidade de vida do indiví­duo em sofrimento psí­quico. Considerando que o enfoque deste trabalho é voltado para as questões ligadas í saúde e ao adoecimento, em especial ao adoecimento mental, torna-se interessante abordar o conceito de saúde. O que demonstra a responsabilidade do enfermeiro e que lhe cabe verificar em que momento ele pode utilizar essa prática e também avaliar os efeitos da música sobre o paciente. Utilizar-se de músicas que o paciente não goste ou que cause irritação ao mesmo, pode prejudicar ao invés de ajudar. A música possui fatores culturais que são capazes de religar o indiví­duo adoecido e pode ser utilizada como importante instrumento no tratamento de idosos com transtornos mentais, especialmente, a demência.Palavras-chave: musicoterapia, psiquiatria, enfermagem, saúde mental.
Concepções multiprofissionais sobre a integralidade no cuidado í pessoa com lesão de pele
Authors: Duarte Erica Rosalba Mallmann , Ferreira Gí­merson Erick , Richter Samanta Andresa , Dos Santos Edemilson Pichek , Kaiser Dagmar Elaine , Costa Cristina Orlandi 
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Analisar as concepções de profissionais de equipes da atenção básica sobre a integralidade no cuidado í pessoa com lesões de pele. Métodos: Estudo descritivo de abordagem qualitativa realizada mediante grupos focais com doze profissionais de equipes de saúde da famí­lia. A análise deu-se de modo categorial temática. Resultados: As concepções multiprofissionais expressam a fragmentação das ações de cuidado e como o trabalho organiza-se na atenção a pessoas acometidas por lesões cutâneas. Revelou-se a desarticulação entre os atores e serviços que compõem as redes de apoio necessárias ao cuidado integral neste âmbito. Concebem o conceito de integralidade no cuidado em lesões como proposta de articular-se e interagir conjuntamente frente às necessidades do usuário. Conclusão: Os profissionais entendem que o cuidado em lesões de pele, na perspectiva da integralidade, demanda articulação no trabalho multiprofissional por meio da implantação de redes de atenção í saúde, a qual supere o modelo fragmentado, centrado unicamente na lesão.Palavras-chave: integralidade em saúde, atenção primária í saúde, Enfermagem.Â
Doença hepática gordurosa não alcoólica, hormônios e exercí­cio fí­sico: uma abordagem fisiológica
Authors: Lima Waldecir Paula , Vieira Ana Laura Rolim 
Published: December 2022

Postula-se que a doença hepática gordurosa não alcoólica (DHGNA), reconhecida como a principal causa das patologias hepáticas crônicas em adultos e crianças e que engloba um espectro de lesões hepáticas (com ou sem fibrose) como a esteatose, a esteato-hepatite (EHNA), a cirrose e o carcinoma hepatocelular, apresente vasta relação com diversas alterações do metabolismo hepático e, em adição, com os mais frequentes fatores de risco associados a esta patologia, como a obesidade, a diabetes mellitus tipo 2 e a dislipidemia. É importante ressaltar que muitas destas alterações metabólicas são gerenciadas por ações inadequadas de diversos hormônios, como insulina, adiponectina, leptina, glucagon, peptí­deo semelhante ao glucagon ou Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1), grelina, irisina, hormônio de crescimento ou Growth Hormone (GH) e de Fator de Crescimento semelhante í Insulina ou Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1), entre outros. No entanto, a literatura é consistente em apontar o exercí­cio fí­sico agudo e crônico (moderado e intenso, de força e resistência muscular, resistidos e não resistidos, com predomí­nio do metabolismo aeróbio e com alta participação do metabolismo anaeróbio, entre outros aspectos) como uma potente estratégia não farmacológica no combate a estes fatores de riscos associados, como também na regulação das ações hormonais associadas, sugerindo uma investigação mais aprofundada da relação direta entre DHGNA e exercí­cio fí­sico. Assim sendo, o objetivo desta revisão foi discorrer sobre os aspectos fisiopatológicos e as possí­veis adaptações que a prática do exercí­cio fí­sico pode promover nos portadores de DHGNA, enfatizando o papel do controle endócrino.Palavras-chave: treinamento de força, treinamento de moderada e alta intensidade, fí­gado gorduroso.Â