bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Percepción del uso de aplicaciones 3D de anatomía humana en estudiantes de Kinesiología
Authors: D’Angelo Verónica Sofía , Albino Airasca Daniel 
Published: October 2022

Introducción: En una universidad privada se propusieron algunas estrategias para disminuir los niveles de deserción en el ciclo introductorio, mediante innovaciones en asignaturas con elevado número de contenidos que evidencian un bajo rendimiento académico. Se propuso incluir el uso de aplicaciones 3D para el aprendizaje de anatomía humana en una Licenciatura de Kinesiología y Fisiatría, con una estrategia pedagógica colaborativa basada en recomendaciones internacionales para aplicaciones de anatomía 3D educativas –tales como el uso de planos canónicos y referencias de orientación espacial– y en sugerencias para el aprendizaje colaborativo.
Objetivo: Explorar la percepción de un grupo de estudiantes de kinesiología en relación a dos aplicaciones 3D para el aprendizaje de anatomía humana mediante una estrategia pedagógica colaborativa y metacognitiva.
Método: Estudio exploratorio. Cuestionario TAM de aceptación de tecnología a través de Google Forms a 60 estudiantes de ciclo básico de Kinesiología y Fisiatría. Las variables principales son la facilidad de uso y la utilidad percibidas.
Resultados: Los resultados de la encuesta indicaron una alta aceptación general de ambas aplicaciones. La utilidad percibida es favorable en un 82% y muy favorable en un 18%. La facilidad de uso percibida es favorable en un 72% y desfavorable en un 28%. Se mostró cierta preferencia por Visible Body en la encuesta de opinión (83.33% vs 16.67%).
Conclusiones: La percepción general es positiva para la manipulación de la aplicación con la estrategia mencionada. Dada la alta probabilidad de uso futuro, es viable realizar nuevos estudios para investigar la relación entre el aprendizaje de conceptos anatómicos y el uso de aplicaciones 3D.
Programa de residencia en cuidados progresivos basado en actividades profesionales confiables
Authors: Silberman Pedro , López Emiliano , García Argibay Sofía , Skoumal Gladys , De Socio Daniel , Maskaric María Elena 
Published: October 2022

Introducción: Se puede definir al cuidado progresivo (CP) del paciente como la organización del cuidado en función de sus necesidades médicas y de enfermería, desde el ingreso al establecimiento hasta el seguimiento externo. Se diseñó un programa de residencia en CP basado en actividades profesionales a confiar (APC).
Objetivo: Describir el proceso de identificación, desarrollo y validación de APC para el programa de Residencia en CP.
Método: Se realizó una revisión teórica sobre la especialidad en CP para definir el perfil del especialista en CP. Se redactaron las APC para el programa. Su validación se implementó mediante metodología Delphi en dos rondas donde participaron 24 profesionales. Cada APC fue consultada por su representatividad y su indispensabilidad, conservando aquellas que alcanzasen el 70% de acuerdo. También se evaluó la exhaustividad de cada espacio de aprendizaje. En la segunda ronda se sometieron aquellas APC que no alcanzaron el 70% de representatividad incorporando modificaciones de redacción sugeridas.
Resultados: Un especialista en CP entiende al hospital como un conjunto de instrumentos y herramientas que integran y abordan al paciente y que utiliza para gestionar su cuidado desde el ingreso y continúa incluso fuera del establecimiento.
Se definieron 52 APC organizadas en 9 espacios de aprendizaje que permitieron alcanzar el perfil profesional establecido.
De las 52 APC evaluadas, 47 alcanzaron el 70% de representatividad e indispensabilidad. Las 5 APC restantes fueron sometidas a una segunda ronda Delphi luego de introducir modificaciones en su redacción, logrando representatividad en 3 de ellas.
Conclusiones: La formación de profesionales de la salud se dirige hacia una adquisición de competencias, que les permitan transitar logros en distintos tiempos según necesidad.
Características de las cartas al editor publicadas en revistas de educación médica editadas en español, 2015-2020
Authors: Dextre-Vilchez Sergio Armando , Febres-Ramos Richard Jeremy , Vásquez-Mercado Rocío Paola , Ventura-Egoávil José 
Published: October 2022

Introducción: Los lectores manifiestan sus comentarios en forma de cartas al editor sobre artículos previamente publicados, de investigaciones originales que no llegan al artículo original o sobre temas generales que requieren atención debido a su novedad. Ello tiene la posibilidad de recibir una respuesta en forma de réplica.
Objetivo: Describir las características de las cartas al editor publicadas durante el periodo 2015-2020 en las revistas de educación médica en español indizadas en SciELO o Scopus.
Método: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo y de tipo bibliométrico de las cartas al editor de las revistas: Educación Médica, Educación Médica Superior, Investigación en Educación Médica y la Revista de la Fundación Educación Médica. El periodo abarcado fue de enero de 2015 a diciembre de 2020.
Resultados: El promedio anual de cartas al editor fue de 13.23%, con un valor mínimo de 6.58%, en 2015; y máximo de 18.41%, en 2018. La filiación institucional de universidades fue la más frecuente (84.71%). La mayoría de autores tenía filiación peruana (43.80%) y el sexo masculino (78.93%). Las cartas redactadas en idioma español fueron el 99.59%. En relación con el propósito general, predominaron las de comentario general (42.56%) y comentarios sobre artículos previamente publicados (40.50%). La media de citas fue de 4.24 y la de hallazgos propios tuvo la mayor media con 6.39. Únicamente 11 cartas tuvieron réplicas. La media de autores fue 2.02.
Conclusiones: La publicación de cartas al editor tuvo un incremento con los años, sigue siendo frecuente su uso como medio de crítica; sin embargo, no se vio frecuente la retroalimentación e intercambio de ideas a través de la réplica.
Evaluation of plasma glucose control in diabetic patients on hemodialysis a single center study
Authors: Razooqi Saif Hassan , Al_Hashimi Rafah Mohammed Saeed , Alsodani Mohammed Hannon 
Published: October 2022

Objectives: The aim of study is to evaluate plasma glucose control in diabetic patient on hemodialysis by measure plasma glycated albumin and HbA1c and correlate them with parameters like serum electrolytes blood urea, serum creatinine, hemoglobin, serum albumin, total serum bilirubin, serum uric acid, parathyroid hormone, serum ferritin; to evaluate the effects of these parameters on the level of diabetic control.
Methods: This is a cross sectional study which included type 2 diabetic patients on hemodialysis these patients are currently undergoing hemodialysis and are on hemodialysis for more than three months. Total 50 type 2 diabetic patients on hemodialysis; between ages of 47-62 years of either gender were selected randomly and comparison done between the effect of different factors on HbA1c and glycated albumin.
Results: There were 50 patients enrolled in this study with a mean age of 54.5 ± 4.7 (range: 47 – 62) years. Males represented 58% (29 patients) while female represent 42% (21 patients) of the studied group with male to female ratio of 1.38 to one. The duration of diabetes (DM) ranged 4 – 20 years and two thirds of the cases had duration of 15 years or less. Regarding the treatment of DM, 35 patients (70%) were on soluble insulin while 15 patients neither receive insulin nor oral antidiabetic agent and their treatment was off. poor glycemic control was significantly associated with younger age, patients aged < 50 years were more frequent among the poor glycemic. good glycemic control had significantly lower HbA1C% level.
Conclusion: Most of our diabetic patient on HD has controlled diabetes reflected by the level of HbA1c and GA. Serum ferritin levels is positively correlate with HbA1c levels in diabetic patient on hemodialysis which suggests that serum ferritin levels can be a marker of glycemic control in type 2 DM.
Olfactory training outcomes in post COVID 19 olfactory dysfunction
Authors: Bahjat Mohammed Abdulwahab , Fadhil Raad Darweesh , Khalaf Usama Zidan 
Published: October 2022

Objectives: The aim of study is to evaluate the olfaction recovery of patients who performed OT (olfactory training) in a post-COVID-19 PPVOD.
Methods: Study included 50 patients with a sudden loss of smell and a confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis from January 2020 to January 2021 in Kirkuk General Hospital. These participants were submitted to The Sniffin’ Sticks test in order to identify those with persistent olfactory dysfunction who were treated either by olfactory training combined with a 10-day course of oral corticosteroids, or by olfactory training alone.
Results: Cross sectional comparative study for 50 patients have history of COVID 19 infection, mean age of patients [47 ± 10] years. [56%] of patients at age group ≥ 45 years, [44%] of patients are females and [56%] are males. The mean of TDI score increase after OT than before OT with significant difference.
Conclusion: Olfactory function appeared to improve only in peripheral aspects of post COVID-19 PPVOD after OT. patients < 45 years have high mean of TDI score than patients ≥ 45 years old.
Hygienic assessment of a crew’s working life in Arctic conditions and seafarers’ health regulations: prospective study
Authors: Razletova A. B. , Nikitina V. N. , Lyashk G. G. , Kalinina N. I. , Dubrovskaya E. N. , Kotenko P. K. 
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVE: To study peculiarities of crew’s working conditions while navigating the Northern Sea Route and regulations in the field of labor protection for developing proposals to reduce seafarers’ health risks.MATERIALS AND METHODS: There was the use of data from domestic and foreign studies by habitability factors and natural environment of the Arctic zone, health status of different occupational groups of seafarers. Foreign regulations in the field of labor protection and domestic regulatory legal acts in the field of navigation safety and reduction of seafarers’ health risks were examined.RESULTS: The analysis of regulatory documents of international legislation showed that national documents should take security concerns into providing sanitary-hygienic and epidemiological situation on vessels. Current sanitary regulations (СП 2.5.3650-20) establish minimum crew health requirements to all types of sea transport on a limited number of production factors.DISCUSSION: In navigation on the Northern Sea Route a vessel crew is under additional load, caused by difficult navigation conditions and natural factors. However, current domestic regulations do not take into consideration peculiarities of the crew working life in the Arctic conditions and increased seafarers’ health risk.
Effectiveness of Different Polishing Kits for Chairside CAD/CAM Provisional Restorative Materials
Authors: Jurado CA , Barkmeier WW , Alshabib A , Alresayes SS , Fu C-C , Teixeira EC , Baruth AG , Tsujimoto A 
Published: October 2022

SUMMARY

Objective
To investigate the efficacy of three specially designed polishing kits for provisional restorations made from three chairside computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) provisional resin blocks.

Method
Ninety-six chairside CAD/CAM provisional restorations were milled out of three chairside CAD/CAM provisional resin blocks: (1) ArtBloc Temp (Merz Dental); (2) Telio CAD (Ivoclar Vivadent); and (3) Vita CAD-Temp (VITA Zahnfabrik). The provisional restorations for each material were allocated into the following groups: (1) milled restorations (no polish); (2) polished with CADMaster CAD/CAM Adjustment & Polishing Kit (CM, Shofu); (3) polished with KUT Ultimate Bisacryl (Temporaries) Polishing Kit (KU, Dental Savings Club); and (4) polished with K0330 PMMA Adjusting, Finishing & Polishing (KP, Brasseler USA). Optical profilometry and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used to assess the surface roughness (Ra) of each provisional restoration at the microscale and nanoscale, respectively, and obtain topographical images. In addition, the milled and polished restorations were visually evaluated by 16 dentists.

Results
There was a strong positive correlation with Ra values between optical profilometry and AFM. Only KP significantly improved the surface roughness of CAD/CAM provisional restorations compared to the milled equivalent, regardless of material type or measurement modality (ie, lateral length scale). Although surface topography imaging with AFM revealed some shallow scratches, even for KP polished specimens, all KP polished restorations were categorized as clinically acceptable for provisional restorations in visual inspections from dentists.

Conclusion
Specially designed polishing kits for provisional restorations did not all improve the surface roughness of chairside CAD/CAM provisional restorations, regardless of the measurement method. KP was more consistently effective in polishing milled chairside CAD/CAM provisional restorations than CM and KU.
In Vitro Wear of Glass-Ionomer Containing Restorative Materials
Authors: Valeri AS , Sulaiman TA , Wright JT , Donovan TE 
Published: October 2022

SUMMARY

Statement of Problem
Advertisements of glass-ionomer-containing restorative materials recommend suitability as load-bearing permanent or semi-permanent restorations. Historically, unacceptably high wear rates limit clinical indications of glass-ionomer-containing restorations in this regard.

Objective
To compare the in vitro wear of contemporary glass-ionomer-containing dental materials commercially advertised for use in permanent dentition as load-bearing restorations in a chewing simulator. Resin composite was tested as a control.

Methods and Materials
A resin-modified glass ionomer (Ionolux, VOCO gmbH), a high viscosity glass-ionomer hybrid system (Equia Forte HT with Equia Coat, GC America), and a bioactive ionic resin with reactive glass filler (Activa Bioactive Restorative, Pulpdent) were evaluated. Filtek Supreme Ultra (3M ESPE) is a visible light-activated resin composite that served as a control. Standardized flat disk-shaped specimens (n=12/group) were submitted to 500,000 cycles with continuous thermal cycling against steatite antagonists. Volumetric wear was measured at 1000, 10,000, 200,000, and 500,000 cycles.

Results
There was a statistically significant difference in mean volumetric wear for Activa Bioactive Restorative (p=0.0081, 95% CI: 0.3973, 0.4982) and Equia Forte HT (p&lt;0.001, 95% CI: 1.2495, 1.8493), but no statistically significant difference in mean volumetric wear for Ionolux (p=0.6653) compared to control. Activa Bioactive Restorative wore approximately 60% less than, and Equia Forte HT twice more than Filtek Supreme Ultra on average, respectively.

Conclusions
Compared to a resin composite, contemporary glass-ionomer-containing restorative materials advertised for use as load-bearing restorations display measurably variable in vitro wear rates.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pemantau Arus, Tegangan dan Daya Berbasis Blynk (Studi di Gedung Dharma Penelitian Universitas Bangka Belitung)
Authors: Sunanda Wahri , Bahri Syaiful , Jumnahdi Muhammad 
Published: October 2022

Sistem pengukuran dan pemantauan energi listrik yang dilakukan secara langsung memiliki berbagai kekurangan, diantaranya tidak dapat diakses secara real time. Oleh karenanya, pada penelitian ini dirancang alat ukur sistem pemantauan pada panel yang diimplementasikan di Gedung Dharma Penelitian Universitas Bangka Belitung menggunakan aplikasi Blynk pada smartphone berbasis mikrokontroler. Dalam penelitian ini juga akan dibandingkan hasil pengukuran dengan alat ukur clamp meter. Dari hasil penelitian, selisih nilai yang terbaca oleh sensor PZEM-004T terhadap alat ukur clamp meter yakni 1,37 V untuk fasa R, 0,8 V untuk fasa S dan 1,4 V untuk fasa T. Untuk selisih nilai arus yakni 0,03 A untuk fasa R, 0,04 A untuk fasa S dan 0,03 A untuk fasa T. Sedangkan untuk daya 7,88 W untuk fasa R, 0,90 W untuk fasa S dan 0,98 W untuk fasa T
EFL Teachers' Reflective Teaching Practices amid the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: DAĞ AKBAŞ Raşide 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: The current survey portrays English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ familiarity with the concept of reflective teaching and the extentthat they carry out reflective teaching practices especially during their first experience with online teaching amid the Covid-19 Pandemic.
Design/Methodology/Approach:In the current descriptive study, a varied sample of Turkish EFL teachers (N=117) filled out the online survey at the end of the first academic semester with an emergency online education period induced by the Covid-19 pandemic.
Findings: The study indicated that nearly forty per cent of the participants were unfamiliar with the concept of reflective teaching. While metacognitive and affective practices were more commonly performed by the participants, the critical, practical and cognitive practices were rather less preferred. The participants hardly ever think of writing articles regarding their experiences, asking their colleagues to observe their teaching and also, relatively less contemplate on the socio-political sides of their teaching and their influences.
Highlights: The notion of reflection and the reflective teaching strategies should be revisited, and accordingly, the scales or inventories should be reformulated by taking the premises of online education into consideration.
EFL Students’ Online Course Satisfaction and Attitudes Towards E-Learning in Post-Pandemic Hybrid Education
Authors: ERDEL Didem 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: This study seeks to identify the EFL students’ satisfaction with the online courses they took within the scope of hybrid education in the post-pandemic period and their attitudes towards e-learning, and to determine whether there is a relationship between these two variables.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Students studying in Iğdır University English Language and Literature Undergraduate Program in the spring semester of the 2021-2022 academic year constitute the population of this research. Since there are online courses at all levels, including the preparatory program in the department, all of the department students were included in the research and in order to collect the research data, the Online Course Satisfaction Scale and the Attitudes towards E-learning Scale were administered at four levels (Preparation, 1st, 2nd, and 3. Grades) of the program. The data obtained were transferred to the SPSS program and descriptive and inferential analyzes were carried out.
Findings: The research findings indicated that the students were moderately satisfied with their experiences in online courses and they had mildly positive attitudes towards e-learning. The students’ satisfaction was not affected by their gender, nor their perceived L2 proficiency, but by the year of study, juniors and preparatory year students having the highest satisfaction means. As regards the learner attitudes, male students had significantly more positive attitudes towards e-learning than females and the sophomores and juniors reported more positive attitudes than students at other levels. A statistically significant relationship between online course satisfaction and attitudes towards e-learning was identified as a result of the analyses.
Highlights: The moderate satisfaction and attitude levels found as a result of the study suggest that the challenges the students encountered during the emergency remote teaching might be continuing in hybrid education practices. The implementation of more solid, realistic and systematic program evaluation is suggested in order to mitigate the factors adversely affecting EFL students’ satisfaction and attitudes towards e-learning.
Prospects for the development of the world economy in the context of a special military operation and sanctions pressure
Authors: Shapovalova A. V. , Chistyakov M. S. 
Published: October 2022

This article discusses the current situation in the world economy in the context of Russia’s special military operation. A forecast is given for the prospects for the development of the world economy in the near future, assuming a fall in world GDP, as well as the spread of secondary effects in the world through commodity markets, trade and financial channels.The object of research is the development of the world economy in the context of growing geopolitical uncertainty.The subject of the study is the tools for the development of the world economy in the context of geopolitical uncertainty. The authors come to the conclusion that the consequences of geopolitical tensions will be expressed in barriers to the recovery of the world economy after, including taking into account the COVID–19 pandemic. Reducing exports from Russia and Ukraine will lead to a round of global inflation. The decrease in production volumes occurs in all countries from which they exported their products to Russia and Ukraine. Additional tension arises due to new refugee flows and the further growth of Ukraine’s external debt into debt with no prospect of repayment. Forecasts of a global recession are becoming more and more real. The consequences of the sanctions will deal a devastating blow to the global economy as a whole. The main risk is global stagflation. The escalation of the conflict slows down economic development and destabilizes global financial markets. Vulnerable segments of the population, especially in developing countries, will be hardest hit. In this regard, we can state the risk of a humanitarian catastrophe and a huge number of refugees around the world.
The resource effect in the evaluation of the industrial enterprise development project
Authors: Kamchatova E. Yu. , Muratova M. N. 
Published: October 2022

The article deals with the formation of a system of project management of the development of an economic entity. It is shown that project management in modern conditions is, to a greater extent, the practical implementation of the methodology for managing the resources of the organization throughout the duration of the project, aimed at effectively achieving its goals.Currently, the activities of enterprises in a market economy are directly related to the development of competition. That is why company executives pay great attention not only to the current performance indicators of the company, but also to strategic development plans. Rational managers in the process of financial and economic activity, based on the available data, make plans for both medium–term and long–term prospects. These plans are based on current performance indicators: the more meaningful and thoughtful plans are made, the more likely it is for the further growth of the organization within the market
Trends in the development of industries and sectors of the Russian economy in the context of sanctions, import substitution and the concept of sustainable development
Authors: Shpilkina T. A. , Filimonova N. N. , Artamonova L. S. , Shishova I. A. 
Published: October 2022

This article reveals the current problems of the development of industries and sectors of the country’s economy in the conditions of sanctions pressure, import substitution, the development of the concept of sustainable development. The authors analyzed the problems associated with the modernization of housing and communal services, renovation, import substitution in agriculture and the electrical industry, the production of domestic asynchronous motors for Russian electric trains.The question of the influence of the «green» economy on the development of light industry, the development of domestic fertilizers and plant protection products is raised, the positive experience of the development of the «BioMicroGels» company in the conditions of sanctions, sustainable development and import substitution programs is given.