bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF USING QUIZIZZ TO THE STUDENTS OF GRADE XII SMK N 1 SURABAYA USING THE TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL
Authors: Lestari Puji , Nugraha Jaka 
Published: October 2022

The use of learning aid media in this pandemic era is very necessary to support the running of online schools to run smoothly. One of the supporting media for the teaching and learning process is quizizz application. The purpose of this study was to analyze the understanding of the use of learning applications in high school. This study adopted the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by incorporating the perception of pleasure, perception of ease, benefit perception to the behavior to use. Sampling techniques are based on probability sampling using slovin formula. This study involved 126 people from 178 populations of class XII OTKP who had used quizizz application at SMK N 1 Surabaya. Analysis using Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) through Smart PLS software version 3. By using 2 PLS calculation models namely measurement models (outer models) and structural models (inner models). These findings show that the perception of pleasure has a positive effect on the user's attitude, the perception of ease of negative effect is not significant to the user's attitude, the perception of usefulness has a significant positive effect on the user's attitude, and the perception of ease of having a significant positive interest in the intention of use through the perception of usability. This research shows that perceptions of usefulness, perceptions of ease, and perceptions of pleasure are strong predictors of behavior to use.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK BERKONSEP TAZKIYATUN NAFS MENURUT Q.S ASY-SYAMS
Authors: Nurmisda Ramyani Elfidayanti, 
Published: October 2022

Tujuannya adalah untuk mengatur dan mendidik anak - anak dari tingkat yang rendah pada tingkat yang lebih tinggi dalam akhlak, budi pekerti, kepribadian dan moralitas karakter. Alqur’an memberitahu manusia untuk mengamati dan mensucikan jiwa mereka. Dengan upaya menafsirkan Alqur’an untuk mengetahui dan menafsirkan isi kandungan nya yang kehendaki Allah SWT. Masalah ini di bahas melalui kepustakaan ( Library research) b Sumber utama data adalah Alqur’an, Tafsir Ibnu Katsir, al Misbah, Fizailalil Alqur’an, Al Maraghi dan data sekunder semua buku didukung oleh data primer. Dalam penelitian ini, menemukan hasil dalam Q.S Asy-Syams ayat 7-10,yaitu dengan jiwa yang sempurna dari ciptaan- Nya, Allah memberi inspirasi kepada jalan Jiwa dengan taqwa dan orang fasik, sesungguhnya beruntung orang yang memurnikan jiwanya dan membesarkan orang yang menegakkan mereka. Sehingga menjadikan suatu rancangan perubahan dan kecerdasan siswa, konsep insan taqwa, serta konsep penigkatan kulitas diri. Dilihat dari kesimpulan yang diambil pendidikan karakter memiliki perubahan dalam kebaikan pada siswa dari segi regiliusitas, spritualitas dan intelektualitas. Konsep tazkiyatun nafs implikasinya untuk materi pendidikan karakter adalah suatu proses penyucian pengembangan jiwa menuju proses pertumbuhan, pengembangan dan pembinaan Akhlakul karimah di diri dan kehidupan seseorang anak manusia yang seimbang jasmani dan rohani, pendidikan karakter anak usia dini merupakan prinsip pendidikan manusia seutuhnya, dengan materi yang dapat mengabungkan antara iman, ilmu, dan amal sholeh dan membantu proses pembentukan kebiasaan positif. Dan akan terciptalah tujuan pendidikan karakter anak usia dini kesempurnaan insani.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE INDEX CARD MATCH PADA MATA PELAJARAN AQIDAH AKHLAK DI KELAS VII MTS YASPEN MUSLIM
Authors: Anora Junia , Ismail Yunus 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine how the role of Islamic religious education teachers in shaping the religious character of students through extracurricular activities Tahfidz Method education character and purpose education national this push researcher for make a learning that can Upgrade results study Aqidah Morals in self participant educate. Besides that push thing researcher for doing study action this class (PTK ) is want find learning that leaves impression in the heart participant educate in every learning process , because Theory Aqidah Morals that are made Theory learning is understanding , position and type type Asmaul Husna . On learning that has been done by Aqidah teacher Morals class VII, can said not yet succeed if students who have not reach criteria completeness maximum reached 18 people out of 32 people or 72.5%, while successful student reach criteria completeness maximum there are 14 people or 43.3%. This thing need a the way that can Upgrade results study students . Based on observation evidently problem are in use method unfinished learning enough interesting attention students . Study Action Class (CAR) using two cycle , cycle first filled with one time meeting . Researcher use tool data collector in the form of test and observation . From the data analysis , it is known that completeness student on cycle I reached 72.5% and cycle II reached 92.5% with difference increase by 20% with total completed student as many as 28 people. So on cycle II already reach criteria success so in study
Morphological Characterization and Estimation of Genetic Diversity of Sorghum Accessions by SSR Markers
Authors: Sabir Muhammad Waqar , Ali Zulfiqar , Tahir Hammad Nadeem , Shehzad Muhammad Asif 
Published: October 2022

Sorghum ranks 5th in the cereal’s crops having 60 million tonnes annual production. it is important food, feed as well as forage crop and provides raw material for fibbers, biofuel, starch and alcohol. It is very diverse crop; therefore, genetic fingerprints require for the estimation of diversity. The present study was conducted to develop fingerprints and for the estimation of genetic diversity through morphological and molecular characterization. Genetic divergence pattern was assessed among 82 sorghum accessions by evaluating the 9 different parameters for growing season. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that all parameters had significant differences. The Principal Component analysis showed that 1st three Principal Components (PCs) having eigen value >1 and shared 29.95% variability and 26.57% variation for all parameters. Correlation exhibited that leaf width, plant height, and panicle length had positive correlation with leaf length. Biplot analysis exhibited that plant height, leaf length, grain number/panicle and 100-grain weight had positive and positive coordinates while none of the parameters lies in negative and negative coordinates. The molecular relationship among 96 sorghum accessions was estimated through 16 SSRs markers techniques. Analysis revealed that 99 alleles were analyzed by SSRs. Maximum allelic frequency was observed 1 at locus Sorg6 and Sorg11. Polymorphic information content (PIC) showed that locus Sorg16 had maximum value (0.88) while maximum heterozygosity was 0.85 at locus Sorg5. Dendrogram was constructed on 96 accessions by 16 SSRs and analysis revealed that 30 morphotypes were produced. This study depicted that SSRs had discriminating power for the estimation of genetic diversity. In addition, the sorghum germplasm showed maximum diversity in Pakistan climate season.
Keyword: Sorghum, SSRs, Biplot, Genetic diversity, PCA
السيدة فاطمة الزهراء (ع) في الفكر الاستشراقي إميل درمنغم وكتابه حياة محمد انموذجاً
Authors: م. د. نزار ناجي محمد  
Published: October 2022

كانت سيرة السيدة فاطمة الزهراء (ع) في كتاب المستشرق الفرنسي إميل درمنغم (حياة محمد) نموذج عن المدرسة الاستشراقية الفرنسية التي كان لها دور كبير في حركة الاستشراق , فتلك المدرسة ترجع إلى اقدم المدارس الاستشراقية اتصالاً واهتماماً بالشرق , إذ برز فيها عدد كبير من المهتمين بالحضارة الشرقية ومن هؤلاء كان اختيارنا للمستشرق إميل درمنغهم الذي اراد بكتابه رسم صورة مطابقة لما وصف به النبي في كتب السيرة النبوية , فستحاول الدراسة معرفة مدى دقته في النقل , ومدى تأثير المدرسة الاستشراقية الفرنسية على كتابته للسيرة النبوية , خاصة وهو يتناول سيرة ابنه النبي .
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Bagi Hasil Pembiayaan Mudharabah Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng
Authors: Afdhal Andi M Nurul , Masyadi Masyadi , Asriana Asriana 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng yang berlokasi di Jalan Kemakmuran Watansoppeng, Populasi yang akan diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng, Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik non random sampling dengan jenis quota sampling yaitu metode pengambilan sampel berdasarkan sampel yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti, Sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah para pimpinan PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng. Dalam hal ini Kepala KCP PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Watansoppeng, dan Kepala Divisi Pemasaran Produk, sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 2 (dua) Responden. Penerapan Sistem Bagi Hasil Pembiayaan Mudharabah Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng maka digunakan Analisis Deskriptif. Berdasarkan permasalahan dan pembahasan tentang Penerapan sistem bagi hasil pembiayaan Mudharabah pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa : Penerapan Sistem Bagi Hasil Pembiayaan Mudharabah Pada PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng telah sesuai dengan Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor: 07/DSNMUI/IV/2000 mengenai pembiayaan mudharabah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, saran kepada pihak PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng adalah : Perlu dilaksanakan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat atas keberadaan produk PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Watansoppeng dengan sistem bagi hasil yang menerapkan perjanjian pembiayaan berdasarkan prinsip yang sama dengan Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 07/DSNMUI/IV/2000
Treatment Failure, Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Related to Schistosomiasis and Soil-Transmitted Helminthic Infections among Basic School Pupils
Authors: Amoani Benjamin , Kwesi Nakotey Gideon , Asamoah Sakyi Samuel , Pomeyie Karen , Sewor Christian 
Published: October 2022

Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) and Schistosomiasis infections remain prevalent in developing countries. In Ghana, periodic mass drug administration (MDA) exercise has been implemented to tackle these infections, however, information on drug treatment failure and knowledge of the infection trend is needed for evaluating and modifying existing control programs. This study assessed the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) that predispose Basic School pupils to Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections and determined the rate of treatment failure against the worms after school mass drug administration (MDA). A cross-sectional study with a structured questionnaire was used to obtain information on the KAP among pupils who had undergone a MDA (albendazole and praziquantel) exercise 21 days prior. A majority of the pupils interviewed had knowledge of helminthiasis. There were significant associations between helminthic infection and source of drinking water (river; p = 0.013), the number of individuals who share toilet facilities (p = 0.049) and garbage disposal into a river (p = 0.015). Treatment failure of 7.2% was recorded for all the helminthic infections. Potential drug treatment failure of albendazole against hookworm infection and praziquantel against Schistosomiasis infection was thus evident within the population.
Toxic Gas Detectors Based on a MnSb2O6 Oxide Chemical Sensor
Authors: Trinidad Guillen Bonilla José , Guillen Bonilla Héctor , Jiménez Rodríguez Maricela , Guillen Bonilla Alex , María Rodríguez Betancourtt Verónica , Manuel Rangel Cobian Víctor , Eugenia Sánchez Morales María , Casillas Zamora Antonio 
Published: October 2022

We synthesized the semiconductor oxide MnSb2O6 through a wet chemical process assisted by low-power microwave radiation. A gas-sensitive sensor was elaborated from the MnSb2O6 powders obtained by calcination at 600°C. The sensor was electrically characterized in static CO and C3H8 atmospheres by measuring direct current signals at 100, 200, and 300°C. The toxic gases’ concentrations were 1, 5, 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 ppm of C3H8; and 1, 5, 50, 100, 200, and 300 ppm of CO. From the MnSb2O6’s electrical resistance results, a sensor’s operational point and a low-cost analog circuit were proposed, obtaining two new prototypes: one for detecting C3H8 and a second one for detecting CO. We selected the response at 200°C and 5 ppm for both cases. Notably, this concentration (5 ppm) is selectable with a calibration resistance, generating an alarm signal of ≈11.3V at a supply voltage of 120 V AC. The toxic gas detectors showed excellent functionality. The resistive sensor showed high sensitivity and good electrical response, while the analog circuit presented a rapid response. Due to the operating temperature employed (200°C), these devices could find practical applications, for example, exothermic generators and heaters.
Una aproximación al concepto de innovación social y a su contribución en los estudios de desarrollo territorial / / / \ \ \ An approach to the concept of social innovation and its contribution to territorial development studies
Authors: Vercher Savall Néstor 
Published: October 2022

Resumen: Cada vez son más numerosos los autores que tratan de conceptualizar el fenómeno de la innovación social. La complejidad de los retos sociales contemporáneos ha puesto de manifiesto la necesidad de prestar mayor atención a la dimensión social de los procesos de desarrollo. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo proponer una definición operativa de la innovación social en el marco de los estudios sobre desarrollo territorial. El artículo se inicia con una revisión del origen del término de innovación social y prosigue con un análisis crítico de los diferentes discursos existente en torno a esta noción. La producción científica procedente del ámbito del desarrollo territorial es examinada con particular atención y constituye la base para proponer una conceptualización original. Los resultados del trabajo sitúan las relaciones sociales en el epicentro de los procesos de innovación y desarrollo. Además, se identifican y describen diferentes elementos que conforman los procesos socialmente innovadores, los cuales contribuyen a configurar un marco analítico para su estudio, como el contexto territorial, las redes, los mecanismos de gobernanza o las actitudes.

Palabras clave: desarrollo local; relaciones sociales; innovación territorial; actores; gobernanza.

Abstract: A growing number of scholars have conceptualised the phenomenon of social innovation. Contemporary social challenges are complex and require greater attention to the social dimension of development processes. This paper aims to design an operational definition of social innovation in the framework of territorial development studies. The origin of the social innovation concept is reviewed in the first part of the article. A critical analysis of the different discourses around this notion is then carried out. The scientific production in the field of territorial development is examined with particular attention and constitutes the basis for the original conceptualisation of social innnovation. In the findings’ section, social relations are placed at the epicenter of innovation and development processes. In addition, different elements of socially innovative processes are identified and described, which contribute to configure an analytical framework for social innovation research, such as the territorial context, networks, governance arrangements or attitudes.

Key words: local development; social relations; territorial innovation; actors; governance.
Puesta en valor del patrimonio rural valenciano para su dinamización económica. El caso de Beniatjar (España) / / / \ \ \ Enhancing the value of Valencian rural heritage for its economic dynamisation. The case of Beniatjar (Spain)
Authors: Pla-Bañuls Jaume , Membrado-Tena Joan Carles 
Published: October 2022

Resumen: El municipio de Beniatjar (Vall d’Albaida, Valencia), al igual que otros situados en el medio rural, experimenta una pérdida de población. De hecho, en la actualidad está en riesgo alto de despoblamiento. Sin embargo, cuenta con un valioso patrimonio cultural y natural en su montaña, la Serra del Benicadell. Desde un enfoque aplicado y práctico, se desarrolla un proyecto para dinamizar la economía local por medio de la puesta en valor de los recursos patrimoniales del municipio. El objetivo del presente artículo es fomentar la economía de un municipio rural, para que se puedan crear puestos de trabajo vinculados con el entorno, fijar población y mantener los servicios básicos de sanidad y educación. Para desarrollar algunos apartados del proyecto propuesto, se ha trabajado con una metodología multidisciplinar y se ha contado con la participación de la población. Finalmente, se discuten otras propuestas planteadas con actuaciones similares que se han desarrollado exitosamente en municipios vecinos y en otros espacios naturales protegidos en España.

Palabras clave: patrimonio cultural, despoblamiento, medio rural, Benicadell.

Abstract: The town of Beniatjar (Vall d’Albaida, Valencia), like others located in rural areas, is experiencing a loss of population. In fact, it is currently at high risk of depopulation. However, it has a valuable cultural and natural heritage in its mountain, la Serra del Benicadell. From an applied and practical approach, a project is developed to revitalize the local economy through the enhancement of the heritage resources of the municipality. The aim of this article is to promote the economy of a rural municipality, so that jobs linked to the environment can be created, the population can settle, and basic health and education services can be maintained. In order to develop some sections of the proposed project, we have worked with a multidisciplinary method and have counted on the participation of the population. Finally, other proposals are discussed with similar actions that have been successfully developed in neighboring municipalities and in other protected natural areas in Spain.

Key words: cultural heritage, depopulation, rural environment, Benicadell.
Targeted metabolomic profiles of serum amino acids and acylcarnitines related to gastric cancer
Authors: Li Dehong , Lu Yan , Zhao Fenghui , Yan Li , Yang Xingwen , Wei Lianhua , Yang Xiaoyan , Yuan Xiumei , Yang Kehu 
Published: October 2022

Background
Early diagnosis and treatment are imperative for improving survival in gastric cancer (GC). This work aimed to assess the ability of human serum amino acid and acylcarnitine profiles in distinguishing GC cases from atrophic gastritis (AG) and control superficial gastritis (SG) patients.

Methods
Sixty-nine GC, seventy-four AG and seventy-two SG control patients treated from May 2018 to May 2019 in Gansu Provincial Hospitalwere included. The levels of 42 serum metabolites in the GC, AG and SG groups were detected by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS). Then, orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) and the Kruskal-Wallis H test were used to identify a metabolomic signature among the three groups. Metabolites with highest significance were examined for further validation. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was carried out for evaluating diagnostic utility.

Results
The metabolomic analysis found adipylcarnitine (C6DC), 3-hydroxy-hexadecanoylcarnitine (C16OH), hexanoylcarnitine (C6), free carnitine (C0) and arginine (ARG) were differentially expressed (all VIP >1) and could distinguish GC patients from AG and SG cases. In comparison with the AG and SG groups, GC cases had significantly higher C6DC, C16OH, C6, C0 and ARG amounts. Jointly quantitating these five metabolites had specificity and sensitivity in GC diagnosis of 98.55% and 99.32%, respectively, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.9977.

Conclusion
This study indicates C6DC, C16OH, C6, C0 and ARG could effectively differentiate GC cases from AG and SG patients, and may jointly serve as a valuable circulating multi-marker panel for GC detection.
Correlations between muscle strength and psychological health in Chinese adolescents: a cross-sectional analysis
Authors: Lu Jinkui , Sun Hao , Liu Ningling , Qiu Jianhua , Xia Xiaofei 
Published: October 2022

Background
Studies indicate that muscle strength is associated with good mental health. However, it remains unclear whether muscle strength is directly correlated with psychological symptoms in Chinese adolescents. Given the declining muscle strength and worrying mental health status of Chinese adolescents, the present study aimed to estimate the correlation between muscle strength and psychological symptoms as well as explore the gender differences in those correlations in Chinese adolescents.

Method
From April to July 2018, a total of 14,344 Chinese adolescents from eight provinces were selected using a stratified clustered sampling method. Psychological symptoms were evaluated using the Multidimensional Sub-health Questionnaire of Adolescents (MSQA), a verified and validated questionnaire that assesses three psychological areas: emotional symptoms, behavioral symptoms, and social adaptation difficulties. Muscle strength was assessed using grip strength, sit-ups, and standing long jump. The Chi-square test was used to compare the detection rates of the different categories of psychological symptoms. A logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the correlations between muscle strength and psychological symptoms and explore the gender differences in those correlations in Chinese adolescents.

Results
In general, the detection rate of psychological symptoms for Chinese adolescents was 21.39%. Males had a higher detection rate of psychological symptoms (22.12%) than females (20.66%, p < 0.05). Psychological symptoms were present in significantly fewer Chinese adolescents with a muscle strength index >P75 (19.26%) than among Chinese adolescents with a muscle strength index ≤P25 (23.00%) (χ2 = 23.417, p < 0.01). Compared with females, the OR values for males in most groups were over one (OR = 1.04–1.43), indicating that males have a higher risk of psychological symptoms than females.

Conclusions
The psychological symptom detection rate of Chinese adolescents is correlated with muscle strength. Psychological symptoms were more correlated to muscle strength in males than in females. The significance of the present study lies in the important insights for integrated mental and physical fitness intervention strategies that promote muscle strength and psychological symptoms simultaneously.