bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors Associated With the Intention to Receive the COVID-19 Vaccine: Cross-sectional National Study
Authors: Kasting Monica L , Macy Jonathan T , Grannis Shaun J , Wiensch Ashley J , Lavista Ferres Juan M , Dixon Brian E 
Published: October 2022

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic is an unprecedented public health crisis, and vaccines are the most effective means of preventing severe consequences of this disease. Hesitancy regarding vaccines persists among adults in the United States, despite overwhelming scientific evidence of safety and efficacy.

Objective
The purpose of this study was to use the Health Belief Model (HBM) and reasoned action approach (RAA) to examine COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy by comparing those who had already received 1 vaccine to those who had received none.

Methods
This study examined demographic and theory-based factors associated with vaccine uptake and intention among 1643 adults in the United States who completed an online survey during February and March 2021. Survey items included demographic variables (eg, age, sex, political ideology), attitudes, and health belief variables (eg, perceived self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility). Hierarchical logistic regression analyses were used for vaccine uptake/intent. The first model included demographic variables. The second model added theory-based factors to examine the association of health beliefs and vaccine uptake above and beyond the associations explained by demographic characteristics alone.

Results
The majority of participants were male (n=974, 59.3%), White (n=1347, 82.0%), and non-Hispanic (n=1518, 92.4%) and reported they had already received a COVID-19 vaccine or definitely would when it was available to them (n=1306, 79.5%). Demographic variables significantly associated with vaccine uptake/intent included age (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.05, 95% CI 1.04-1.06), other race (AOR 0.47, 95% CI 0.27-0.83 vs White), and political ideology (AOR 15.77, 95% CI 7.03-35.35 very liberal vs very conservative). The theory-based factors most strongly associated with uptake/intention were attitudes (AOR 3.72, 95% CI 2.42-5.73), self-efficacy (AOR 1.75, 95% CI 1.34-2.29), and concerns about side effects (AOR 0.59, 95% CI 0.46-0.76). Although race and political ideology were significant in the model of demographic characteristics, they were not significant when controlling for attitudes and beliefs.

Conclusions
Vaccination represents one of the best tools to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as other possible pandemics in the future. This study showed that older age, attitudes, injunctive norms, descriptive norms, and self-efficacy are positively associated with vaccine uptake and intent, whereas perceived side effects and lack of trust in the vaccine are associated with lower uptake and intent. Race and political ideology were not significant predictors when attitudes and beliefs were considered. Before vaccine hesitancy can be addressed, researchers and clinicians must understand the basis of vaccine hesitancy and which populations may show higher hesitancy to the vaccination so that interventions can be adequately targeted.
A Comprehensive Review on Biological Activity of Green Tea (Camellia sinensis)
Authors: Mansoori Ruksar , Jain Deepti , Pandey Varsha , Jain Surendra Kumar 
Published: October 2022

Green tea, the commonly consumed beverage, is gaining increased attention in promoting overall health. In specific, green tea is considered a healthful beverage due to the biological activity of its polyphenols namely catechins. The main green tea polyphenols are catechins: (±)-catechin C, (-)-epicatechin EC, (+)-gallocatechin GC, (-)-epigallocatechin EGC, (-)-epicatechin gallate ECG, and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate EGCG. Among the polyphenols Epigallocatechin 3 gallate and Epicatechin 3 Gallate are the most predominant catechins. There are also human studies on using green tea catechins to treat chronic diseases such as obesity, type II diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors. Long-term consumption of tea catechins could be beneficial against high-fat diet-induced obesity and type II diabetes and could reduce the risk of coronary disease. Several epidemiological studies have proved that green tea also has some general health benefitting properties like anti-obesitive agent, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-hypertension, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, anti-parkinson's effects, anti-alzheimer's effects, anti-arthritic, anticollagenase, and antimutagenic etc. The properties of these catechins proved to be helpful in the treatment of chronic diseases like obesity, aging, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hyperlipidemic, hypertension, cancer, microbial, parkinson's, alzheimer's, arthritis, and periodontal disease. There are numerous studies in humans, animal models, and cell lines which provide the concepts for underlying functional mechanisms of green tea catechins and their biological actions and to suggest potential health benefits from the consumption of tea, including prevention of cancer and heart diseases. The review highlights also the potentials of green tea, its health benefits in terms of their properties. The present review concentrates on the effects of green tea on different chronic disease and general health.
Keywords: Green tea, Polyphenols, Epidemiological, Catechins, Animal models
Penentuan Arah Kiblat dengan Posisi Matahari di Pusat Ibu Kota Kabupaten Lampung
Authors: Jamil A , Sakirman Sakirman , Ardliansyah Moelki Fahmi 
Published: October 2022

Facing the Qibla is one part of the requirements for prayer that must be sought. But in fact, there are still many mosques and places of worship for Muslims that do not face the Qibla. This paper examines the method of determining the direction of the center of the district capital city in Lampung by utilizing the shadows of the sun reflected by an object. The use of sunlight in determining the Qibla direction with this model is known as raṣd al-qiblah. The center of the capital city of Lampung district which is used as a sample for determining the direction of the Qibla is expected to all districts have the same calculation results can refer to the center of the district capital. So that the schedule for the implementation of raṣd al-qiblah in the district capital center in Lampung can be used by the districts within it. This type of research is a field research using a descriptive- analytical model that describes the determination of the Qibla direction with the position of the sun as the main benchmark. The use of tools in determining the Qibla direction is also used as a verification medium. Raṣd al-qiblah time is the transit time of the sun over the Ka’bah which is generally applicable to the coordinates of the district capitals in all sub-districts provided that the raṣd al-qiblah time interval is not outside the Qiblah azimuth path or not more than the tolerance threshold value. The results of a study of the three district capital centers in Lampung show that the timing of the implementation of raṣd al-qiblah for the districts that cover the three district capital centers has a time difference, although not significant.
ТОКСИЧНЫЕ ЭЛЕМЕНТЫ В ПРОМЫСЛОВЫХ ВИДАХ Р. АМУР: АККУМУЛЯЦИЯ И РИСКИ ДЛЯ ЗДОРОВЬЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Authors: Бизбородов Вячеслав Олегович , Гамов Матвей Константинович , Донец Максим Михайлович , Петишкина Виктория Дмитриевна , Цыганков Василий Юрьевич 
Published: October 2022

Приведены данные по содержанию свинца, кадмия мышьяка в органах и тканях промысловых рыб: карасе серебряном (Carassius gibelio), толстолобике белом (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) и верхогляде (Chanodichthys erythropterus) р. Амур. Показано, что концентрации токсичных элементов в рыбах соответствуют санитарным нормам. Исключением является содержание свинца в печени, гонадах и икре карася серебряного, превышающие допустимые уровни для пищевой продукции. Расчеты риска для здоровья населения показали, что рыбы, выловленные в р. Амур, представляют опасность в отношении острого отравления и риска развития рака из расчета потребления рыбы 29 кг/год.
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Mereduksi rintangan komunikasi antarbudaya mahasiswa Indonesia timur di Malang berbasis kearifan lokal
Authors: Handayani Sri 
Published: October 2022

Di antara rintangan komunikasi antarbudaya adalah adanya stereotype yang dilekatkan pada kelompok budaya tertentu. Untuk itu penting mengeksplorasi mengapa rintangan tersebut muncul dan bagaimana upaya mereduksinya melalui Perspektif CMM berbasis kearifan lokal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui focus group discussion dengan melibatkan partisipan dari masyarakat lokal dan mahasiswa asal Indonesia Timur di Malang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa yang memiliki pengalaman berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat setempat serta berupaya memahami cara pandang orang dari budaya lain mampu menggunakan fungsi aturan konstitutif dan regulatif dengan baik. Dengan demikian mereka lebih mampu melewati proses koordinasi makna dengan lebih baik. Implikasinya, rintangan komunikasi antarbudaya dapat diminimalisasi. Koordinasi menuntut individu berpegang pada nilai etika. Nilai etika dalam komunikasi antarbudaya terefleksi dalam sikap empati dan adaptasi budaya yang tumbuh melalui internalisasi nilai kearifan lokal yang diyakini bersama, baik oleh mahasiswa asal Indonesia Timur maupun masyarakat setempat di Malang, yaitu nilai terkandung dalam peribahasa “Di mana bumi di pijak, di situ langit dijunjung”.
Integrated marketing communication strategy of innovation product kaptan and petrocas Pt petrokimia gresik
Authors: Agustina Crystalia , Panuju Redi 
Published: October 2022

Abstract Along with the increasingly high conditions of business competition, in communicating the products of a company it is not enough to just rely on advertising media as the sole cornerstone of the company's marketing communication, but to apply Integrated Marketing Communication so that every promotional message made reaches the public. PT Petrokimia Gresik is one of the largest agro-industry companies in Indonesia, must be able to create a good marketing communication strategy to improve the brand image of its products so that they are increasingly recognized and sought after by the public, especially farmers. The research used by researchers is a qualitative descriptive study of work procedures that have been applied by companies in building marketing communication by conducting interviews and identification of marketing and sales data for further observation using a marketing communication strategy of 4-P product mix (Product, Price, Place and Promotion) and the promotion mix (marketing mix) as a benchmark in evaluating the results and improvements that need to be done by companies to improve the effectiveness of marketing programs in an effort to increase market share and sales targets.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Desa Pusong Lhokseumawe
Authors: Firenza Muhammad Dicky , Mardiati Mardiati , Syafridah Anita 
Published: October 2022

Diare merupakan salah satu penyakit kesakitan serta kematian di dunia yang bisa melanda seluruh golongan umur, paling utama pada bayi serta anak balita. Diare secara garis besar mengalami penigkatatan yang signifikan. World Health Organization ( World Health Organization) tahun 2017, sekitar 1, 7 miliyar permasalahan diare terjadi dengan nilai kematian 525. 000 pada anak balita masing- masing tahunnya. Pencegahan diare pada balita dapat dicoba dengan mencermati aspek resiko yang dapat menimbulkan terjadinya diare dengan metode tingkatkan pengetahuan ibu serta pula mempraktikkan sikap hidup bersih serta sehar. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan perilaku hidup bersih serta sehat ( PHBS) terhadap kejadian diare pada balita di Desa Pusong Lhokseumawe. Metode Penelitian ini memakai konsep cross sectional. Sampel didapat dari populasi 567 orang, memakai tata cara sederhana random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 90 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini memakai kuesioner serta checklist. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh pengetahuan ibu mengenai peristiwa diare pada bayi di Dusun Pusong Lhokseumawe baik sebesar 47 orang( 52, 2%), gambaran sikap hidup bersih serta segar( PHBS) baik sebesar 72 orang( 80, 0%). Hasil analisa bivariat memakai percobaan Chi- square, p- value masing-masing sebesar 0,001 yang berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu serta sikap hidup bersih dan sehat ( PHBS) dengan peristiwa diare pada bayi di Desa Pusong Lhokseumawe. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ( PHBS) dengan peristiwa diare pada bayi di Desa Pusong Lhokseumawe.
STRATEGI JARINGAN SOSIAL NELAYAN KERAMBA JARING APUNG DALAM MEMBANTU PEREKONOMIAN KELUARGA (Studi Di Desa Teluk One-One, Kecamatan Lut Tawar, Kabupaten Aceh Tengah, Takengon)
Authors: Latifah Nisa , Fauzi Fauzi , Zainal Suadi , Kasim Fajri M 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bebertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi jaringan sosial nelayan keramba jaring apung dalam membantu perekonomian keluarga. Lokasi penelitian ini di Desa Teluk One-One , Kecamatan Lut Tawar, Kabupaten Aceh Tengah, Takengon. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan strategi yang dilakukan nelayan keramba jaring apung untuk membangun jaringan sosial dalam kerjasama untuk membantu meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kehidupan nelayan keramba jaring apung memiliki hubungan erat dengan lingkungan alam untuk membantu perekonomian keluarga dengan memanfaatkan potensi sumberdaya alam dengan dua sektor produksi sekaligus yaitu sektor produksi dan sektor non produksi. Nelayan keramba jaring apung terlibat dalam kegiatan ekonomi pada sektor produksi pertanian dan sampingan dalam sektor keramba jaring apung. Nelayan keramba jaring apung menggunakan strategi dengan membuat kegiatan sosial dan saling membantu dalam segala aspek, seperti berbagi ikan hasil panen, menjenguk kerabat yang sakit dan ikut berpartisipasi saat terjadi musibah serta melakukan kenduri serta makan bersama dengan kerabat di keramba jaring apung. Strategi nelayan keramba jaring apung terjadi melalui penguatan kepercayaan dan jaringan terhadap pihak eksternal maupun internal. Secara internal mereka memperkuat solidaritas dengan kerabat yang kemudian menjadi komunitas, dan secara eksternal mereka membangun kepercayaan dengan pihak toke.
RASIONALITAS PETANI PADA TRADISI WIWIT DALAM UPAYA MERAWAT KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN KEHIDUPAN
Authors: Nisa Kanita Khoirun , Muryanti Muryanti , Saputro Agus , Sari Qorir Yunia 
Published: October 2022

The ritual that is still practiced by many farmers in Java, in particular, is the wiwit ritual. The Wiwit ritual is carried out to start the planting period and start the harvest period. The problems studied in this paper explain how the Wiwit tradition is organized, what values and rationality are attached to the Wiwit tradition, and what changes have occurred to the Wiwit tradition. The data collection method uses a literature study, where the authors collect data by examining previous studies that are still related. The results showed that the majority of subsistence agriculture was applied by traditional farmers with the main commodity of rice plants still applying the Wiwit tradition. The values that underlie the Wiwit tradition are; religious values to reject evil, prevent bad things, thanksgiving to God and the earth; Ecological Values, with concern for agriculture and the environment; Social values with the existence of alms, friendship, sharing, and mutual respect. However, when there is a change in the Wiwit tradition, some community members are starting to be inconsistent with the Wiwit ceremony, changing the type of food and reducing the number of ceremonies or rituals performed.Ritual yang masih banyak dilakukan petani di Jawa khususnya adalah ritual wiwit. Ritual Wiwit yang dilakukan untuk mengawali masa tanam dan mengawali masa panen. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam tulisan ini menjelaskan bagaimana tradisi Wiwitan diselenggarakan, nilai-nilai dan rasionalitas apa yang melekat pada tradisi Wiwit serta perubahan apa yang terjadi pada tradisi Wiwittersebut. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi literature, dimana penulis mengumpulkan data dengan menelaah penelitian terdahulu yang masih terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pertanian subsisten mayoritas diterapkan oleh petani tradisional dengan komoditas utama tanaman padi yang masih menerapkan tradisi Wiwit. Nilai-nilai yang mendasari tradisi Wiwit yaitu; nilai religius untuk menolak bala, mencegah hal-hal buruk, ucapan terima kasih kepada Ilahi dan bumi; Nilai Ekologi, dengan adanya kepedulian terhadap pertanian dan lingkungan; Nilai Sosial dengan adanya sedekah, silaturahmi, saling berbagi dan saling menghormati. Namun, saat ini terjadi perubahan pada tradisi Wiwit, beberapa anggota masyarakat mulai tidak konsisten dengan adanya upacara Wiwit, perubahan jenis makanan dan mengurangi jumlah upacara atau ritual yang dilakukan.
Pengaruh Belanja Modal, Investasi, dan Tenaga Kerja terhadap PDRB Sektor Industri Pengolahan di Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Wibisono Eristian , Amir Amri , Zulfanetti Zulfanetti 
Published: October 2022

Impact of Capital Expenditure, Investment, and Labour on Gross Regional Domestic Product of Manufacturing Sector in Jambi Province
The manufacturing sector contributes significantly to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Jambi Province. However, despite the realization of regional government capital expenditure, labor, and private sector investment continued to increase, the contribution of this sector showed a negative trend and its growth rate also experienced a slowdown. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on GRDP of the manufacturing sector in Jambi Province. This study uses secondary data of districts and cities in Jambi Province obtained from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), Regional Investment Board (BPMD), Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, and other supporting agencies during 2011–2015. This research begins with descriptive analysis method to analyze the development of the variables observed, then concluded based on quantitative statistical analysis method to analyze the effect of capital expenditure, investment, and labor on the economy of the manufacturing sector. Results of the analysis indicate that capital expenditure, investment, and labor simultaneously and partially have positive and significant effects on the GRDP of the manufacturing industry sector in Jambi Province.
Reliability and validity of Family Disease Management (FDM) Scale in families of patients with Covid-19
Authors: Eftekhari Maryam , Rajabi Gholamreza , Lima-Serrano Marta , Rodríguez Joaquín- Salvador Lima- 
Published: October 2022

<p>This study aimed to examine the management of family disease in Covid 19 patients. 204 families with patients recovered from Covid-19 were selected based on purposive and voluntary sampling and responded to family disease management (FDM) scale. The CFA results showed that the 30-items scale provided a good fit. Cronbach alpha test indicated 0.95 for the total scale and higher 0.89 in three subscales. Three factors were showed family support, family normalization, and family participation. The FDM scale could be a valid and reliable scale for determining the function of the family in the management of Covid-19 for this population. </p>
Différentes sources d’inspiration dans l’oeuvre romanesque d’Ananda Devi
Authors: Szkonter-Bochniak Anna 
Published: October 2022

In the article the author analyses various sources of inspiration noticeable in the works of Ananda Devi. Considering the writer’s background, her native island of Mauritius, a multi-ethnic multi-lingual and multi-cultural island, various cultural inspirations are noticeable in her works. The author of this article focuses on the novelist’s prose and analyses the cultural references rooted in Indian, European, African and Creole cultures. The aim of this analysis is also to describe the intertextual relations that exist between some of Ananda Devi’s texts and the works of Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio, Tahar Ben Jelloun, Arthur Rimbaud or Malcolm de Chazal, T. S. Eliot, Toni Morrison and J. M. Coetzee. In the analysis, the author draws on the research of Homi Bhabha and Gérard Genette.
Potensi Pemanfaatan Burung Hantu Tyto alba sebagai Predator Alami dalam Pengendalian Hama Tikus pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis jaqc.) di Divisi II PT. SOCFINDO Seunagan
Authors: Fadilla Bayu , Lizmah Sumeinika Fitria , Ritonga Novian Charles 
Published: October 2022

<p>Pemanfaatan burung hantu <em>(Tyto alba) </em>sebagai pengendali hama tikus telah menjadi alternatif pengendalian yang prospektif bagi perkebunan kelapa sawit, termasuk bagi PT. Socfindo Kebun Seunagan. Meskipun demikian efektifitas penggunaan burung hantu ini masih belum terukur dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan keberadaan populasi <em>Tyto alba </em>sebagai pengendali hama tikus pada perkebunan kelapa sawit PT. Socfindo Kebun Seunagan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Maret-Mei 2021 di perkebunan kelapa sawit Divisi II PT. Socfindo Kebun Seunagan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dilengkapi dengan data sekunder berupa data perusahaan dan studi referensi. Pengamtan dilakukan terhadap populasi <em>Tyto alba</em> dan hama tikus di sekitar sarang <em>Tyto alba</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah sarang yang terdeteksi keberadaan <em>Tyto alba</em> sebanyak 4 sarang dari total 9 sarang burung hantu yang diamati. Indikator keberadaan burung hantu yang dilakukan berupa: anakan, bulu, telur, dan sisa makanan. Hasil sensus serangan hama tikus diketahui rata-rata serangan sebesar 33% dari 1.008 pohon sampel. Sedangkan ambang batas ekonomi serangan hama tikus di PT. Socfindo yaitu &lt;3%. Maka jika dibandingkan, tingkat serangan hama tikus di PT. Socfindo sangat tinggi. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas maka dilakukan peningkatan populasi <em>Tyto alba </em>yaitu; satu pasang dan satu sarang burung hantu di setiap 20 Ha. Sedangkan di Divisi II PT. Socfindo Kebun Seunagan hanya 15% jumlah sarang dengan total kebutuhan yaitu 59 sarang burung hantu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan di luasan lahan 1.176,31 Ha.</p>