bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prince Is on the Radio! On-air Influences and Online Legacies
Authors: Coley Sam 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT
This article explores Prince’s associations with traditional radio as well his presence on digital audio platforms. I suggest he had affinity for the medium and an innate understanding of how radio works. As Matt Thorne (2012, 17) comments, much has been made of Prince’s early radio listening, especially the combination of “white and Black music that may have shaped his sound.” I argue that the impact of eclectic radio programming at an early age left an indelible imprint on Prince’s subsequent artistic output. The self-curated playlists of local Minneapolis DJs exposed him to disparate artists and helped form his unique amalgam of influences. This article also considers the censorship of Prince on the radio and his successes and failures in gaining airplay. I apply Henry Jenkins theories on participatory fan culture to the creation of Prince-related podcasts—fan endeavours that offer insight into his remarkable life and career.
Cormac McCarthy’s Interviews in Tennessee and Kentucky, 1968–1980
Authors: Luce Dianne C. , Turpin Zachary 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT
In this article, we reprint McCarthy’s interviews from newspapers of East Tennessee and Lexington, Kentucky, including five newly discovered ones, all granted between 1968 and 1980, when McCarthy was still a relatively unknown author. In contrast with his usual reticence, these pieces provide candid glimpses of McCarthy’s ideas about his writing. Together, they suggest that McCarthy was often willing to be interviewed when it would please his friends and neighbors.
The Sovereign Fool and Bare Life in Cormac McCarthy’s Blood Meridian
Authors: Wing Heath 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT
This article argues that violence in Cormac McCarthy’s Blood Meridian is attributed to an allegory of sovereignty found in the work. As such, Giorgio Agamben’s notion of state of exception—a sovereign space of suspended law—is the common denominator for violence in the novel, which reduces human life to an animalized existence known as bare life and accounts for the novel’s unanthropocentric viewpoint. The state of exception is first enacted by way of the illegal scalp-hunting contract exchanged between Governor Trias and the Glanton gang, which is mediated by the judge. Furthermore, Holden’s place of privilege at the governor’s side in his palace demonstrates allegorically the relationship of the king and his court jester-fool, thus signaling the sovereign’s need for chaos and violence for validation. Ultimately, this article interprets Blood Meridian as a novel that can be understood as a biopolitical metaphor for the modern nation-state.
Resistance TV
Authors: Beringer Lisa M. 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT
African American sketch comedy uses satirical humor to decenter common white tropes of Blackness that are reinforced in media depictions through an intellectual and emotional approach that both frees satirists from traditional form and structure and that asks viewers—especially white ones—to question the root cause of their laughter and in turn their embrace of racist systems. Focusing on the harmfulness of racism and its intersection with sexism, this article argues that sketch comedy uses satirical humor to flip the script on commonly held stereotypes of Blackness, resist American racism, and in the end assert a claim for Black humanity in self-defined terms, offering humorous resistance as a modality that may get us closer to finding an “off switch” to racism.
PENGARUH BLADDER TRAINING TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URIN PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI : LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Waicang Rosiana 
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Retensi urin pasca operasi sering terjadi pada pasien, jumlahnya mencapai 30%. Bladder training merupakan upaya untuk mengembalikan fungsi urin yang mengalami gangguan kedalam keadaan normal atau fungsi optimal neurogenik. Belum banyak literature review terbaru yang membahas terkait pengaruh bladder training terhadap inkontinensia urine pada pasien post operasi. Tujuan: Literature review ini bertujuan untuk meninjau literature terkait pengaruh bladder training terhadap inkontinensia urine pada pasien post operasi Metode: Pencarian literature menggunakan 4 database; ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2017- 2022. Bahasa artikel adalah Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris. Kata kunci yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini sesuai dengan Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) yaitu: “Bladder Training” AND “Urine Incontinence” AND “Post Operation Patient”. Hasil: Diperoleh sebanyak 7 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi literature review yang telah ditetapkan. Kesimpulan: Bladder training pada 4 penelitian terbukti berpengaruh positif pada kandung kemih pasien post operasi dan pada 3 penelitian terbukti bahwa bladder training tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada kandung kemih pasien post operasi. Saran: Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut terkait pengaruh bladder training pada pasien post operasi dengan menggunakan sampel yang lebih banyak untuk menghasilkan penelitian yang lebih akurat.
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN TINDAKAN PERAWATAN DIRI PASIEN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Sitanggang Yohana Agustina , Iqbal Fadhilah M. 
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Penyakit hipertensi merupakan keadaan seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal yang di tunjukkan angka sistolik dan angka diastolik pada pemeriksaan tensi darah. Hipertensi sebagai “silent killer”, karena sering kali penderita hipertensi bertahun-tahun tanpa merasakan gangguan atau gejala, tanpa disadari penderita bisa mengalami komplikasi pada organ-organ vital seperti jantung, otak maupun ginjal. Efikasi diri atau keyakinan diri individu untuk mendorong proses kontrol diri untuk mempertahankan perilaku yang dibutuhkan dalam mengelola perawatan diri pada pasien hipertensi. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri dengan tindakan perawatan diri pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kandangan. Metode : Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Subjek penelitian yaitu pasien hipertensi dengan populasi sebanyak 1.013 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 91 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Spearman’s Rho. Hasil: analisa data didapatkan p = 0,185 yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan perawatan diri. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas pasien hipertensi memiliki efikasi diri yang tinggi dan perawatan diri yang baik. Saran : Petugas kesehatan agar mengoptimalkan efikasi diri dan perawatan diri pada pasien hipertensi.
Perilaku Ibu yang Datang ke Posyandu Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lani Tiara 
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan : Posyandu merupakan kegiatan nyata yang melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya pelayanan kesehatan. Saat kegiatan posyandu berisiko menimbulkan kerumunan, yang memungkinkan terjadinya penyebaran virus covid-19. Kegiatan posyandu selama masa pandemi Covid-19 harus sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan yang berlaku dengan peraturan Pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku ibu yang datang ke Posyandu selama masa pandemi Covid-19.
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif, pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah populasi 32 orang dan sampel 30 orang.
Hasil : Penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden menyiapkan masker sebelum ke posyandu(66,6%), yang menggunakan masker dengan benar (80,0%), yang mencuci tangan saat datang dan pulang (46,7%), yang menjaga jarak sebanyak (63,3%).
Kesimpulan : Gambaran perilaku ibu berperilaku baik(56,75). Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan puskesmas, kader di Posyandu dan orang tua atau pengantar tetap harus dan selalu menjalankan protocol kesehatan.
Co-infecciones presentes durante la pandemia por COVID-19: Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Espino Solis Gerardo Pavel , Leyva Aizpuru Ana Paola 
Published: September 2022

Se presenta una revisión sistemática sobre los patógenos de mayor prevalencia en los casos reportados de co-infección en pacientes con COVID-19 a nivel internacional. El objetivo de la revisión es reportar la prevalencia de casos de co-infección e identificar a los patógenos que la causan. A partir de las bases de datos Pubmed, Google Scholar y Scopus se obtuvieron artículos que incluyeran las palabras: “co-infección”, “infección secundaria”, “infección intrahospitalaria”, “COVID-19”, “SARS-CoV-2”, “infección bacteriana”, “infección viral”, e “infección micotica”. Posteriormente se aplicó un filtro para descartar los artículos que no cumplían los criterios de elegibilidad, lo que dio como resultado 32 artículos. A continuación, se clasificaron los casos de co-infeccion según el patógeno causante y el origen: micótico, viral o bacteriano; posteriormente se obtuvo la proporción de casos según la clasificación. Como resultado se muestra que la proporción en la prevalencia de pacientes con co-infección bacteriana fue del 1.64 %, con co-infección vírica fue del 1.00 % y con co-infección fúngica fue del 2.60 %. Aunque estos porcentajes son muy pequeños en comparación con los pacientes que sólo tienen COVID-19, es importante que el personal sanitario lleve un registro de qué patógeno está co-infectando a los pacientes con el objetivo de garantizar un tratamiento y control adecuados.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v16i2.974
KAJIAN TEOLOGIS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG MARKETER PERSPEKTIF EPISTEMOLOGI
Authors: Sulasih Sulasih , Novandari Weni , Suliyanto Suliyanto 
Published: September 2022

Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun metode pengumpulan data meggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif, yang terdiri dari tiga alur kegiatan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi atau penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Kampung Marketer maliputi input, learning process, output, outcome, dan wirausaha muda mandiri. Dimana warga desa yang masuk ke Kampung Marketer mengikuti proses pembelajaran sebagai customer service, social media admin, dan content writer yang dilakukan selama 1 minggu dan advertiser dilakukan selama 1 bulan. Program pemberdayaan yang berkolaborasi dengan pembisnis online memasarkan produk, dengan mempraktikan keterampilan apa yang sudah diajarkan. Pemberdayaan masyarakat desa (individu/kelompok) memperoleh keterampilan, pengetahuan, dan kekuasaan yang cukup untuk mempengaruhi kehidupannya dan kehidupan orang lain yang menjadi perhatiannya.Secara teologis pemberdayaan masyarakat konsepsi pemberdayaan dalam Islam adalah bersifat menyeluruh (holistik) menyangkut berbagai aspek dan sendi-sendi dasar kehidupan serta didukung secara epistemologi pemberdayaan mencakup model,proses, tujuan dan strategi pemberdayaan merupakan hakikat yang saling terkait
علاقة عدد خطوات الركضة التقربية وسرعة الثلاث خطوات الاخيرة باقصى التواء للعصا و الانجاز للقفز بالعصا للاعبي المنتخب العراقي
Authors: مها جمال  , ايمان صبيح  
Published: September 2022

فعالية القفز بالعصا واحده من الفعاليات المميزة بألعاب القوى، وهي تتطلب قدرات بدنية وقابليات حركية خاصة والتي تعتمد بشكل فعَال ومؤثر على النواحي البايوميكانيكية سواء أثناء الركضة التقريبية أو مرحلة الأرتقاء وصولاً الى الأنجاز المتحقق.وتبرز أهمية الدراسة من خلال تتبع المسار الحركي للقافز من خلال تحليل بعض المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية لمرحلتي الأقتراب والارتقاء واللتان تعتبران من اهم المراحل الفنية المؤثرة بالانجاز النهائي المتحقق للاعبي القفز بالعصا المنتخب الوطني العراقي.وتمحورت مشكلة الدراسة حول الأبتعاد عن القيم الرقمية بين القافزين العراقيين والقافزين العالميين وأهمال الجانب البايوميكانيكي لأصعب فعالية في فعاليات العاب القوى من خلال عدم أستعمال التحليل الحركي والتعرف على نقاط الضعف بدقة عالية في فعالية سريعة لاتتجاوز زمن المحاولة فيها الثانيتين ونصف الثانية أضافة الى عدم الاهتمام من قبل المدربين بخصائص قيم المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية المؤثرة في بعضها البعض ليوجهوا تدريباتهم في تطوير أهم المؤشرات بصورة مباشرة دون مضيعة للوقت والجهد.وهدف الدراسة إلى التعرف على أهم المؤشرات البايوميكانيكية الخاصة بمرحلة الاقتراب وهي سرعة الثلاث خطوات الأخيرة وعدد خطوات الركضة التقريبية والعلاقة بين هذين المتغيرين مع أقصى التواء للعصا والإنجاز للاعبي القفز بالعصا المنتخب الوطني العراقي. وأستعملت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي والعلاقات الأرتباطية في دراستها الحالية لملائمته طبيعة مشكلة الدراسة وتألف مجتمع الدراسة من (6) قافزين يمثلون المنتخب الوطني العراقي تم أخذهم بالطريقة العمدية وأجري الأختبار عليهم في ملعب النجف الدولي وتم أستعمال كامرتي تحليل نوع (CASIO Exilim EX-FH12.5) بسرعة 120 لقطة بالثانية وتم أجراء عملية التحليل الحركي ببرنامجي التحليل Tracker)) و( Kenova ) أذ تم أستعمال برنامج Tracker)) لقياس المسافات والازاحات والأرتفاعات المتحققة وتم أستعمال برنامج(Kenova) لقياس السرعة والتعجيل والأزمان المتحققة لعينة الدراسة وبعد تحليل ومناقشة النتائج توصلت الباحثتان الى وجود علاقة أرتباط قوية جدا بين سرعة الثلاث خطوات الاخيرة مع ‏ أقصى التواء للعصا والإنجاز وعدم وجود علاقة أرتباط بين عدد خطوات الركضة التقربية مع أقصى التواء للعصا ووجود علاقة أرتباط عكسية بين عدد خطوات الركضة التقربية مع الأنجاز وفي ضوء ذلك توصي الباحثتان باجراء دراسات موسعه لهذه الفعالية لتشخيص نقاط الضعف والقوه في الأداء الفني والاهتمام بالجانب البايوميكانيكي من قبل المدربين والتأكيد على سرعة الأداء
Implementatie van de Mobiliteitsrichtlijn
Authors: Stroeve A.C. , Appels M.A.C. 
Published: September 2022

Implementatie van de Mobiliteitsrichtlijn. Een Europese regeling voor grensoverschrijdende verrichtingen
Uiterlijk op 31 januari 2023 dient de Europese Richtlijn inzake grensoverschrijdende omzettingen, fusies en splitsingen in Nederland te zijn geïmplementeerd. Hiertoe is eerder dit jaar een wetsvoorstel gepubliceerd en ter consultatie aangeboden. Dit wetsvoorstel creëert een regelgevend kader voor grensoverschrijdende omzettingen en splitsingen en wijzigt procedures voor grensoverschrijdende fusies. Hiermee wordt voorzien in de behoefte van de praktijk aan grensoverschrijdende mobiliteit bij internationale ondernemingen.
Het Voorontwerp van de Wet implementatie richtlijn grensoverschrijdende omzettingen, fusies en splitsingen onderzocht
Authors: Koster H. 
Published: September 2022

Het Voorontwerp van de Wet implementatie richtlijn grensoverschrijdende omzettingen, fusies en splitsingen onderzocht
In dit artikel bespreekt en analyseert de auteur drie deelonderwerpen van het Voorontwerp van de Wet implementatie richtlijn grensoverschrijdende omzettingen, fusies en splitsingen. Hij gaat in op het toepassingsbereik van de voorgestelde regeling en de bescherming van schuldeisers en minderheidsaandeelhouders.
PENGARUH PUPUK BOKASHI KOTORAN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH PADA ULTISOL PUOSU JAYA KECAMATAN KONDA, KONAWE SELATAN
Authors: TUFAILA MUH , YUSRINA YUSRINA , ALAM SYAMSU 
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of the use of bokashi fertilizer on Rice productivity in Ultisol Puosu Jaya, Konda district, South Konawe, conducted on April to September 2013. The study was arranged in randomized block design (RBD) with a single factor pattern, consisted of eight bokashi fertilizer treatments with three replications, namely: without bokashi fertilizer (K0), dose of 5 tons ha-1 (K1), dose of 7.5 tons ha-1 (K2), dose of 10 tons ha-1 (K3), dose of 12.5 tons ha-1 (K4), dose of 15 tons ha-1 (K5), dose of 17.5 tons ha-1 (K6) and dose of 20 tons ha-1 (K7), so that there were twenty four experimental units. Observed variables included the growth and production of plants, soil analysis before and after treatment as well as the analysis of the quality of the fertilizer used. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The result showed that the use of compost at Ultisol dose of 12.5 tons ha-1 (K4) gave the best effect on the growth and production of rice in Ultisol Puosu Jaya, Konda district, South Konawe. However, the effect of this treatment did not significantly different with the effect of dossages of 5 and 7.5 tons ha-1 with reached resultof 7.6 and 8.4 tons ha-1, respectively.Keywords : bokashi, rice, Ultisol.
Constraining Tectonic Components During a Geomechanics-Aided Successful Hydrofracturing Campaign Targeting Deep Unconventional Reservoir
Authors: Kumar Rajeev Ranjan , Al-Busaidi Salim , Subbiah Surej Kumar 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT:
The horizontal stress profile plays a key role in managing the wellbore from drilling to well completion in unconventional reservoirs. A robust prediction of the stress profile and fracture initiation values in vertical wells is required to identify sweet zones and fracture height barriers to design a successful hydro-fracturing job. In this paper, we provide the details of a workflow adopted for building a pre-fracture geomechanical models using breakouts and advanced acoustic data to further history match post-fracture results. The analysis involves the effects of filter cake around permeable sandstone, variation in tensile strength, and quantification of horizontal stress contrast in the different clusters. Different reservoirs have been analyzed across multiple wells to map the variations in geological, petrophysical, and geomechanical parameters. Core test data was used to build dynamic-to-static rock elastic and mechanical properties, both of which reduced uncertainty in the model. The poroelastic horizontal strain met hod was used to estimate the horizontal stress profile. The aeolian deposits have a wide variation in horizontal stress, and fracture height is typically governed by the stiffness of the layers. The study shows that the geometry of hydraulic fractures in the area is strongly controlled by the in-situ stress state. The ratio of maximum horizontal stress-to-minimum horizontal stress varies between 1.18 and 1.28 based on the post-fracture analysis, which correlates well with the regional geological setting. Predrill models have been extremely useful for perforation design in different wells with a maximum deviation of 6% from the actual values for one set of reservoirs. Geomechanical analysis helped to optimize well drilling and hydro-fracture campaigns with cost savings.

1. INTRODUCTION
The hydraulic fracturing process in a low permeability unconventional reservoir involves the creation of new flow channels where the downhole fluid pressure exceeds the minimum principal stress value plus the tensile strength near the wellbore. Hydro-fracturing is intended to stimulate fractures within a target hydrocarbon zone with proper containment around the stress barrier. Inputs from three different domains, i.e., geomechanics, petrophysics, and geology, are crucial for successful hydrofracturing jobs.
Race and Other Disparate Demographic Variables Identified Among Emergency Department Boarders
Authors: Ruffo Robert , Shufflebarger Erin , Booth James , Walter Lauren 
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Emergency department (ED) boarding, the process of holding patients in the ED due to a lack of inpatient beds after the decision is made to admit, has profound consequences. Increased ED boarding times are associated with adverse patient outcomes, including increased mortality. While previous studies have demonstrated racial disparities with regard to ED boarding, current literature lacks insight into discrepancies that may exist among other demographic groups as it pertains to ED boarding. We sought to review ED boarding times differentiated by demographic characteristics.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of all ED admissions from an academic ED in the Southeast from April–September 2019. The primary outcome assessed was boarding time, defined as time from decision to admit to ED departure. Patient demographic data including race, gender, and age were collected and analyzed. We performed descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses.

Results: The study population included 17,606 patients with a mean age of 56.3. Nearly half (49.8%) of the patients were female. Additionally, 43.8% of patients were Black and 48.6% White. For all admissions, there was no difference in mean boarding time among Black and White patients (5.2 ± 8.8 vs 5.2 ± 8.2 hours, P = 0.11). Among Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level I admissions, Black patients boarded longer than White patients (4.1 ± 0.3 vs 2.7 ± 0.3 hours, P = 0.009). Black patients also boarded significantly longer than White patients for psychiatric admissions (22.7 ± 23.7 vs 18.5 ± 19.4 hours, P <0.05). For all admissions, males boarded longer than females (5.5 ± 8.5 vs 4.9 ± 8.2 hours, P <.0001). Patients older than 75 boarded for less time (3.8 ± 6.2 hours) compared to younger groups (15-24: 6.4 ± 10.8 hours; 25-44: 6.6 ± 10.8; 45-64: 5.0 ± 7.6; and 64-75: 4.7 ± 6.7; all P <.05).

Conclusion: This analysis demonstrated significant differences in ED boarding times between races among psychiatric and ESI I admissions, gender, and age. This data provides insight into differences in ED boarding times among demographic groups and provides a focal point for examining possible factors contributing to the observed differences.
Systematic Review of Early Phase Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology Trials
Authors: Subramanian Deejesh , Cruz Cintia V. , Garcia-Bournissen Facundo 
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVE
Children have generally been excluded from early-stage clinical trials owing to safety concerns based in social expectations and not data. However, the repositioning of adult therapeutics for pediatric use and the increase in the development of therapies for pediatric only conditions require the participation of children in phase 1–2 trials. Therefore, the aim of this article is to systematically review the history and current state of early phase pediatric clinical pharmacology trials in order to understand safety concerns, trends, and challenges in pediatric trials.

METHODS
This review analyzed the nature of early phase pediatric clinical trials conducted for nononcology conditions through a systematic search that was performed for pediatric non-oncologic phase 1 or phase 1–2 drug and vaccine studies in MEDLINE.

RESULTS
The data show that the number of early phase pediatric clinical trials is still small relative to adults but has been on the rise in the past decade with relatively few serious adverse effects observed.

CONCLUSIONS
The widespread concerns about children's safety when they participate in early phase clinical trials seem disproportionate, based on our findings. The data confirm that these studies can be conducted safely, and that their results can contribute significantly to pediatric pharmacotherapy.