bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Peningkatan Daya Tahan Tubuh dan Penggunaan Masker Kepada Anak Prasekolah Untuk Mencegah Penularan Covid-19 di Dusun Gadungan Kecamatan Poncokusumo
Authors: Patemah Patemah , Rufaindah Ervin 
Published: October 2022

Community activities during the COVID-19 pandemic are recommended to comply with health protocols. But in reality there are still people who carry out activities outside the home without wearing a mask or wearing a mask but placing it on the chin without covering the nose and ears, especially for preschool children who have not been disciplined in the use of masks. Improper use and storage of masks can increase the risk of transmission of COVID-19. In Indonesia, we have implemented the New Normal indealing with this pandemic. New Normal is associated with new habits such as increasing endurance and wearing masks. This definitely has an impact on preschoolers. So the purpose of this community service is to provide education to preschool children about increasing body resistance and the correct use of masks to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Community service is carried out in Gadungan Hamlet, Poncokusumo District. The activities are carried out by counseling with interactive methods and games as well as screening nutritional status and giving milk to increase body resistance. After measuring BBand TB, the highest BMI was Good Nutrition, which was 56.6%. It is hoped that parents can fulfill their child's nutrition and can monitor the correct use of masks so that the transmission of COVID-19 in preschool children can decrease.Abstrak: Aktivitas masyarakat pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dianjurkan untuk mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Tetapi pada kenyataannya bahwa masih terdapat masyarakat yang melakukan aktivitas di luar rumah tanpa menggunakan masker atau menggunakan masker tetapi diletakkan di dagu tanpa menutupi hidung dan telinga, terutama pada anak-anak prasekolah yang belum disiplin dalam penggunaan masker. Penggunaan dan penyimpanan masker yang kurang tepat dapat meningkatkan resiko penularan COVID-19. Di Indonesia sudah menerapkan New Normal dalam menghadapi pandemi ini. New Normal dikaitkan dengan kebiasaan baru seperti meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh dan penggunaan masker. Hal tersebut pasti berdampak pada anak-anak prasekolah. Jadi tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada anak-anak prasekolah tentang peningkatan daya tahan tubuh dan penggunaan masker yang benar untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan di Dusun Gadungan Kecamatan Poncokusumo. Kegiatannya dilakukan dengan penyuluhan dengan metode dan permainan interaktif serta skrining status gizi dan pemberian susu untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Setelah dilakukan pengukuran BB dan TB di dapatkan IMT terbanyak adalah Gizi Baik yaitu 56,6 %. Diharapkan orang tua dapat memenuhi gizi anaknya dan dapat memantau penggunaan masker yang benar sehingga penularan COVID-19 pada anak prasekolah bisa menurun.
EXISTENCE AND TIME: THE WAYS OF EXISTENCE AND THE WORLDS OF THE PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE
Authors: Мелас Вячеслав Борисович 
Published: October 2022

В статье рассматриваются понятия существования и времени как способ описания жизненного мира. Жизненный мир - это мир повседневной жизни, в которую включены ученые. Мы вводим особый метод исследования, основанный на анализе представлений, содержащихся в обыденной речи, но не всегда осознаваемых, и выявлении скрытого смысла этих представлений. Время в рамках жизненного мира подразделяется на прошлое, настоящее и будущее. Настоящее нами воспринимается и принимается. То, что воспринято, - это мир обстоятельств. А то, что принято, - это мир обязательств. Мы анализируем эти миры на основе принципа двойственности философских понятий: для адекватного анализа каждого из пары двойственных понятий необходимо параллельное рассмотрение дополняющего его понятия (Мелас 2019). Мир обстоятельств воспринимается нами в свете наших обязательств. А мир принятых обязательств возникает из принятия решений на базе сложившихся обстоятельств. Мир прошлого разделяется на мир следов и мир последствий. А мир будущего - на мир прогнозов и мир проектов. Описание взаимосвязей между этими мирами и является основной темой статьи.
The paper considers concepts of existence and time as the way for the description of the lifeworld. The lifeworld is the world of the everyday life in which the people of science are involved. We introduce a special approach which is based on the analysis of representations containing in the everyday language but not always consciously recognized and on discovering the implicit sense of these representations. The time in the lifeworld is divided into past, present and future. The present is perceived and accepted by us. Perceived things are the world of circumstances. And that which is accepted is the world of obligations. We analyze these worlds on the base of the duality principle for philosophical concepts: for the correct analysis of each of the pair of dual concepts a parallel consideration of the dual concept is necessary. The world of circumstances is perceived by us in the light of our obligations. And the world of accepted obligations arises from decisions on the basis of established circumstances. The world of the past consists of traces and consequences. And the world of future consists of predictions and projects. The description of connections between these worlds is the basic topic of the present paper.
IS A “QUANTUM” THINKER INCONSISTENT?
Authors: Шапиро Ольга Александровна 
Published: October 2022

Кто такой «квантовый» мыслитель? Это человек, сформировавшийся в условиях господства клиповой культуры. Его способ мысли заметно отличается от того, который был принят еще полвека назад, и представляет собой стиль мышления современной эпохи. Среди особенностей этого стиля мышления принято выделять постоянное переключение внимания между различными блоками информации, а также специфическую паранепротиворечивость. Но действительно ли квантовый мыслитель склонен нарушать логический закон противоречия? Анализ его рассуждений и убеждений, предпринятый в статье, показывает, что это не совсем так. Опираясь на идеи Аристотеля, а также их интерпретацию Я. Лукасевичем и Я. А. Слининым, автор приходит к выводу, что квантовый мыслитель, как и любой другой, стремится избегать внутренней противоречивости своих идей, однако делает это не при помощи отказа от одних убеждений в пользу других, но путем различения контекстов этих убеждений таким образом, что о них становится невозможно сказать, что они взяты в одно и то же время и в одном и том же отношении.
Who is a “quantum” thinker? This is a person who was formed under the dominance of clip culture. His way of thinking is markedly different from that which was adopted half a century ago and represents the style of thinking of the modern era. Among the features of this style of thinking are the constant switching of attention between different blocks of information and specific paraconsistency. But is the quantum thinker really inclined to contravene the logical law of contradiction? The analysis of his reasoning and beliefs, undertaken in the article, shows that this is not entirely true. Based on the ideas of Aristotle, as well as their interpretation by Lukasevich and Slinin, the author comes to the conclusion that a quantum thinker, like any other, strives to avoid the internal inconsistency of his ideas, however, he does this not by rejecting some beliefs in favor of others but by distinguishing the contexts of these beliefs in such a way that they become it is impossible to say that they are taken at the same time and in the same respect.
THE DEMÄNOVA PARADISE. WHAT ARE LOGICIANS FOR? YAROSLAV ANATOLYEVICH SLININ
Authors: Незник Петер 
Published: October 2022

Задачей исследования является обсуждение вопросов связи философии и жизни в обществе через рассмотрение роли слова-логоса. Мотив логоса появлялся в истории философии во многих формах как часть размышлений о значении истории, культуры или образования. На этот раз я хотел бы подчеркнуть важность логоса по отношению к сути человеческого существования и их сосуществования. Исследование выходит за рамки общепринятых, объективирующих, классически академических схем и матриц, поскольку цель состоит в том, чтобы показать важность философии в раскрытии «иного» логоса - того, чью суть благодаря его связи с эмоциональным измерением раскрыли, например, философы-романтики и поэты. Речь пойдет о логосе, создающем само время, дух времени, в разговоре, в жизненных встречах, создающем «между»-пространство - промежуток между повседневностью и вечностью, влияющий на личные судьбы его участников на протяжении всей их жизни. Это исследование также является рассказом-признанием о личной встрече с Логосом, который в образе уникального Учителя воплотил для меня профессор Ярослав Анатольевич Слинин.
The task of the study is to unravel the issue of the relationship, the links between philosophy and life in society via an optic bringing the role of the word into relief. The motif of “logos” has appeared throughout the history of philosophy in many forms, whether via the framework of reflection on the meaning of history, culture or education. I would like to emphasize the importance of logos in relation to the essence of human existence and coexistence as such. Investigations will, purposefully, move beyond the usual, objectifying, classically academic schemes and matrices, because the goal is to show the importance of philosophy in revealing the “other” kind of logos - the one revealed, via inwardness, via bonds relating to the emotional dimension of intimacy, for example by philosophers of tragedy and poets; that is, the logos that creates time itself, the spirit of the epoch, in dialogue, in life meetings that create an inter-space between the everyday and eternity, that life-long influences the personal destiny of participants. This study arises from, and is testimony to, an encounter with the Logos itself, via the person of an unforgettable Teacher, Professor Slinin.
ETHICS OF GLOBAL SOCIETY: WHAT HAS CHANGED IN 20 YEARS
Authors: Перова Нина Вадимовна 
Published: October 2022

Сборник «Я. (А. Слинин) и Мы: к 70-летию профессора Ярослава Анатольевича Слинина» начинается с его статьи «Россия и общество будущего», в которой он излагает свой прогноз этики общечеловеческого социума. Очередной юбилей кажется наиболее подходящим моментом вновь обратиться к этому прогнозу и переосмыслить его актуальность. Общество, о котором пишет Слинин, пока не сформировано, но не осталось оно и неизменным за эти годы. Цифровизация, развитие международных связей, политические и социальные изменения показывают, что общество движется в ином направлении, чем виделось в 2002 году. Трансформация насилия и угнетения, снижение уровня доверия, углубление межгосударственных разрывов позволяют иначе взглянуть на общество будущего.
The festschrift Y. (A. Slinin) and Us: To the 70th anniversary of Professor Yaroslav Anatolyevich Slinin begins with his article “Russia and the Society of the Future”, in which he sets out his predictions for the ethics of the universal human society of the future. Yet another anniversary seems to be the most appropriate moment to revisit this prediction and redefine its relevance. The society that Slinin writes about has is here so far, but it has not remained unchanged over the years. Digitalization, the development of international relations, political and social changes show that society is moving in a different direction than it seemed in 2002. The transformation of violence and oppression, the decrease in the level of trust, the deepening of interstate gaps allow us to take a different look at the society of the future.
ON ONE NOTEWORTHY OMISSION IN THE SPEECH OF ARISTOPHANES, INTERLOCUTOR OF SOCRATES
Authors: Малышкин Евгений Витальевич 
Published: October 2022

В статье анализируется сформулированное Лейбницем понятие тождества, оно сопоставляется с понятием равенства. Отмечается, что тождество от равенства можно отличить, обращая внимание на не на счет сам себе, а на то, что считается. Указывается три важных в этом отношении свойства считаемого: нескончаемость, артикулированность и безучастность. Равные величины считают безучастное, тождественные - небезучастное. Находится общее для тождественного и равного - со-разделяемое. С опорой на полученные понятия безучастного и со-разделяемого разбирается речь Аристофана в «Пире» Платона. Понятие со-разделяемого помогает уточнить, что есть власть богов, заставляющая их в аристофановском мифе разделять людей пополам, указывается на два типа правил, соответствующих двум способам делить власть. В мифе нарушен счет полученных в результате разделения полов, их следует насчитывать четыре, а не три, как в тексте, и понятия безучастного и небезучастного способствуют отчетливому отличению третьего пола от четвертого.
The article analyzes the concept of identity formulated by Leibniz and compares it with the concept of equality. It is noted that identity can be distinguished from equality by paying attention not to the count itself, but to what is counted. Three important properties of the counted are indicated in this respect: never-ceasing, articulation and apathy. Equal values count apathetic things, whereas identical values, non-apathetic ones. A common feature for the identical and the equal is found, viz. con-division. Basing on the concepts of the apathetic and con-division thus obtained, I analyze the speech of Aristophanes in Plato’s Symposium. The concept of con-division helps to clarify what the power of the gods is which forces them to divide people in halves in Aristophanes’ myth. There are two types of rules corresponding to two ways of power sharing. In the myth, the count of the sexes obtained as a result of the division is based on an error: they should be counted as four, and not three, as stated in the text. The concepts of the apathetic and non-apathetic help distinguish clearly between the third and the fourth sexes.
Laporan kasus: manajemen anestesi pada pasien hipospadia
Authors: Sabila Yosi Ajeng 
Published: October 2022

abnormal development of the urethral fold and the ventral foreskin of the penis that causes abnormal positioning of the urethral opening. Patients diagnosed with hypospadias should be referred for surgical evaluation within the first weeks of life. If parents want circumcisions for their newborns, the presence of any penile abnormality should contraindicate the procedure, given that the foreskin is used in the arthroplasties. Surgical correction is the mainstay treatment of proximal hypospadias. In proximal penile, penoscrotal, and scrotal hypospadias with chordee, the patient commonly undergoes a two-stage repair with initial surgery consisting of urethroplasty and penile straightening with subsequent urethral plate tabularization. A 13 years ago the patient came to the Pediatric Surgery with a complaint that the bladder hole was under the genitals. This has been known by the patient's family since birth, but they do not want to take the patient to see a doctor because they are worried. A right surgery should minimize the discomfort felt by the patient. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare an anesthetic plan and appropriate preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative management to avoid complications that may occur.
A Estratégia Omnichannel para a Fidelização do Cliente No Varejo: Um Estudo de Caso da Empresa Amaro
Authors: Silva Autran de Morais Aline , Stadtalander Magnus Chaves Barcellos Martha , Soares Müller Mauren , Antunes Rohde Liliane 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo do Trabalho: Aanalisar a contribuição do omnichannel para a fidelização do cliente dentro do varejo de moda, tendo como objeto de estudo o caso da empresa Amaro. Buscou-se entender a aplicação do conceito omnichannel no processo de interação entre consumidor e marca e avaliar empiricamente o efeito da estratégia omnichannel adotada pela Amaro na fidelização de suas consumidoras. Metodologia: Pesquisa qualitativa exploratória e quantitativa descritiva aplicada em um estudo de caso. Foram realizadas entrevistas em profundidade com consumidores da marca, especialista e gestor da loja, na parte qualitativa, e levantamento (survey) na quantitativa. Os dados qualitativos foram avaliados através da análise de conteúdo com categorização a priori. Os dados quantitativos foram submetidos à análise descritiva da amostra, análise univariada dos constructos e análise de regressão. Originalidade: O tema da fidelização no omnichannel ainda é pouco explorado na academia e esse estudo possibilitou identificar aspectos que contribuem para esse processo, tais como a percepção e a recomendação da marca. Principais Resultados: Observa-se que a Amaro molda o seu negócio para oferecer uma experiência de compra omnichannel a suas consumidoras e que seus esforços nessa estratégia contribuem para o processo de fidelização das consumidoras com a marca. A experiência de comunicação, compra, entrega e pós-compra teve relação positiva significativa com a percepção e com recomendação da marca. Nos canais de venda, o site é o que teve uma experiência com significância estatística e está mais estreitamente associado com a recomendação da marca, mas também com a percepção da marca. Contribuições Teóricas: Possibilitou identificar como as variáveis experiência de comunicação, compra, entrega, pós-compra e canais de venda podem influenciar na fidelização da marca através da percepção e recomendação da marca. E, que entre os canais de venda, nem todos demonstraram relevância significativa.
Concepción de muerte: el caso de Leonor, docente formadora de profesionales de áreas ambientales
Authors: Delgado Astrid Ximena Parsons 
Published: October 2022

Este artículo presenta el resultado del análisis de una entrevista basada en situaciones sobre la muerte a partir de cuatro categorías teóricas a saber: pedagogía de la muerte, muerte y manejo ambiental, muerte tabú y conocimientos ancestrales, en el marco del desarrollo de la investigación doctoral en la línea enseñanza de las ciencias, contexto, diversidad y diferencia cultural del grupo de investigación INTERCITEC, de la universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas y hace parte de la fase cualitativa de la tesis. La tesis se desarrolló en dos contextos culturalmente diferenciados, Medellín capital de Antioquia y Bogotá capital de Colombia en las universidades de Antioquia y Distrital Francisco José de Caldas respectivamente, se buscaba identificar las concepciones que tienen docentes formadores de profesionales de áreas ambientales sobre la muerte. En este artículo se abordan las respuestas entregadas a través de una narrativa de Leonor docente de la Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas de Bogotá, a partir de una narrativa basada en situaciones se explora un modelo en donde a través de las respuestas entregada por la docente se construye la concepción de muerte desde las categorías teóricas, conocimientos ancestrales de la muerte, muerte tabú, muerte y manejo ambiental y pedagogía de la muerte, resaltando el papel que ha tenido la muerte en la historia y geografía colombiana y como los procesos violentos están presentes en la concepción, con el deseo de construir país en escenarios diferentes.
Análise ergonômica do trabalho do setor de almoxarifado do restaurante universitário da UFSC
Authors: Ledic Neto Jerko , Ruzza Nicolle Doneda , Da Silva Davi Avelino , Vergara Lizandra Garcia Lupi , Moro Antônio Renato Pereira 
Published: October 2022

Trata-se de uma Análise Ergonômica do Trabalho (AET) realizada no Restaurante Universitário (RU) da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC). Nele, cerca de 11 mil refeições são servidas diariamente. 38 terceirizados e 22 servidores trabalham no local. Após análise das atividades dos setores, identificou-se riscos potenciais relacionados ao transporte de cargas realizado pelos profissionais do almoxarifado. Para analisar a atividade de puxar o carrinho durante o transporte de alimentos – cerca de 20 toneladas por mês – utilizou-se a norma International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Identificaram-se riscos relacionados à tarefa, à carga a ser movida, ao ambiente, à capacidade do indivíduo e à gestão organizacional. A força inicial máxima para puxar o carrinho excedeu o valor aceitável. O resultado foi Risco Relevante exigindo redução dos riscos. O método de NIOSH para atividade de carregar os carrinhos na câmara fria indicou Risco Moderado. O censo ergonômico revelou que os trabalhadores sentem dor na coluna, classificada como muito forte. Concluiu-se que as atividades realizadas possuem riscos potenciais para causar acidentes, comprometer a saúde dos trabalhadores e afetar o funcionamento do RU. Inverter os rodízios dos carrinhos para que eles possam ser empurrados, aumentar a quantidade de mão de obra, nivelar o piso para evitar aclive e automatizar abertura da porta foram algumas recomendações viáveis propostas.
PENERAPAN APE SENSORY PATH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN MOTO- RIK KASAR ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DHARMA WANITA SIDOREJO 2 DESA SIDOREJO KECAMATAN GENENG KABUPATEN NGAWI
Authors: Wahidah Anita Solihatul , Nurhayati Anik 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT The crude motoric skills of a child are the process by which a person learns to skillfully move his limbs. The development of crude motor skills in TK Dharma Wanita Sidorejo is limited to the activity of streets, morning exercise, and ape limitations of the agency. Observed, researchers have found that children of group B (5-6 years of age) have not yet reached full levels according to standards of child attainments. The purpose of the study at TK Dharma Wanita Sidorejjo 2 Geneng Ngawi is 1) to find out the application of ape sensory paths in TK Dharma Wanita Sidorejo 2, 2) to identify the improvement of a child's rough motor skills through the application of ape sensory path. The research method employed by researchers is to use a qualitative approach with a qualitative type of descriptive research. The study was carried out in group B (ages 5-6). Data collection techniques in this study use observation, interview and documentation. As for the data analysis techniques, the reduction of data, the presentation of data and the drawing of conclusions. Studies indicate that: 1) the application of ape sensory path at TK Dharma Wanita Sidorejo 2 successfully attracted children to the activities of crude motor skills. 2) by using ape sensory paths children successfully to achieve rough motor skills
Key Words: APE, Sensory Path, The crude motoric
Dampak Penggunaan Platform Berbasis Digital Sebagai Media Pembelajaran
Authors: Ariani Alpha , Karyati Faridah , Mawaddah  , Suphia Okta 
Published: October 2022

Penggunaan platform digital dalam proses pembelajaran selama masa pandemi sangatlah penting. Melalui platform digital maka proses pembelajaran tetap dapat dilaksanakan walaupun antara guru dan siswa tidak berada dalam satu ruang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dari pemanfaatan platform berbasis digital dalam proses pembelajaran. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN XGP dengan informan enam guru kelas dan dua belas orang siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil temuan pada penelitian ini adalah penggunaan platform berbasis digital sebagai media pembelajaran membawa dampak positif dan dampak negatif bagi guru maupun siswa.