bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGUATAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINEERJA UMKM DI KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Syiraf M. Ilmi , Hidayat Syamsul 
Published: November 2022

Entrepreneurial characteristics and competencies are two important factors needed by entrepreneur Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to face the environmental challenges in the dynamic world of business and achieve high business performance. This study aimed to examine the effect of the entrepreneurial characteristics and entrepreneurial competencieson SMEs performance. The study was conducted on SMEs in Serang. The research sample is 69 SMEs were determined through purposive sampling method. Data were collected through a survey with questionnaires. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results showed that entrepreneurial characteristics have significant positive effect on entrepreneurial competencies, but entrepreneurial characteristics have not significant effect on the SMEs performance and entrepreneurial competencies have significant positive effect on the performance of SMEs. The results also indicate that entrepreneurial competence full mediation the relationship between entrepreneurial characteristics and SMEs performance.
Analysis of the dynamics and structure of morbidity of athletes of the national teams of Moscow based on the results of medical examination
Authors: Badtieva V. A. , Tenyaeva E. A. , Sichinava N. V. , Turova E. A. , Trukhacheva N. N. , Afonina V. I. , Babeyan I. G. , Vereshagina D. A. , Vostrikov Yu. D. , Goryacheva O. I. , Derevyanko S. N. , Dyachkova A. A. , Kostina N. A. , Makunin N. V. , Petrosyan A. A. , Savin E. A. , Sumaneeva E. I. , Tokarev F. V. , Usmanov D. M. , Yugai S. V. , Rozhkova Ye. A. , Artikulova I. N. , Papina N. A. 
Published: November 2022

Objective: The aim of the study was to analyze the structure and dynamics of morbidity of athletes, members of sports teams of the city of Moscow based on the results of an in-depth medical examination in the period 2017–2021.Materials and methods: The data of the medical examination of athletes, which took place at the Moscow scientific and Practical Center for Medical Rehabilitation, restorative and sports medicine, including instrumental, functional and laboratory studies from 2017 to 2021, were analyzed. In 2017, 15176 athletes were examined, in 2018 and 2019, 11200, in 2020, 10080 people and in 2021–11922 athletes.Results: The results of the study showed an increase in the proportion of amenorrhea within the triad of athletes, an increase in general therapeutic morbidity, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, among which the proportion of secondary hyperbilirubinemia in 2021 increased 3 times compared to 2020, which, in our opinion, is also due to the impact of the pandemic and quarantine restrictions.The high prevalence of ophthalmological morbidity of athletes and changes in the cardiovascular system is shown. During 2017–2021, a change in the structure of cardiac morbidity was revealed in the form of an increase in the proportion of cardiac arrhythmias and hypertensive response to stress.An increase in the endocrine morbidity of athletes in 2021 was revealed due to an increase in the proportion of hypothyroidism and more frequent detection of hyperthyroidism, possibly related to the COVID-19 pandemic, which requires further research.There was also an increase in diseases of the skin and genitourinary system in athletes. Psychological problems of athletes increased during the observation period from 2017 to 2021. There was no significant dynamics of surgical and traumatological diseases, otolaryngological pathologу.Conclusion: The results of the study indicate the importance of regular full-fledged examination of athletes, identification of various functional disorders and diseases for their timely prevention and treatment in order to preserve the health of athletes and improve athletic performance.
Practical guidelines for standardising the measurement of resting metabolism by indirect calorimetry: a literature review
Authors: Antonov A. G. , Vybornov V. D. , Balandin M. Y. , Rybakova P. D. , Badtieva V. A. , Nikityuk D. B. , Rozhkova Ye. A. 
Published: November 2022

Accurate resting metabolic rate readings are essential for dietary planning and body composition monitoring not only for healthy individuals but also for athletes. A number of factors can alter resting metabolic rate during its measurement by indirect calorimetry. The methodology used may affect the results of the study. A clear standardisation of this procedure is needed to obtain the most accurate results.Purpose: To review the literature to determine the optimal subject condition and methodology for the resting metabolism measurement procedure using indirect calorimetry.Materials and methods: A literature search was conducted in PubMed, MEDLINE and Cochrane Library databases. The query included key words and logical phrases: “calorimetry”, “indirect calorimetry”, “resting metabolic rate”, “energy metabolism”, “basal metabolism”, “standards”. Only English-language studies and human studies were considered. Additional information was identified because of the review and included in the review.Results: the parameters of standardization during the resting metabolism measurement procedure are described: consumption of food, ethanol, caffeine, nicotine; daily activities and physical activity; body position in space and environmental conditions during the measurement; actions of the specialist performing the procedure, etc. The article outlines effective methods for measuring resting metabolism to obtain the most accurate results in both healthy individuals and athletes.Conclusion: an attempt has been made to formulate precise methodological rules for standardisation and recommendations for measuring resting metabolism by indirect calorimetry.
Optimization of MOF Synthesis
Authors: Meyer Elazar 
Published: November 2022

Synthesis optimization of the metal organic framework (MOF) UiO-66 has been carried out using 2-aminoterephthalic acid functional group, a zirconium salt and a modulator grafted into the UiO-66 framework. Reaction parameters such as the effects of temperature, reaction time, the nature of the zirconium salt and the ligand, the molar ratio between the zirconium salt and the ligand, the quantity of the modulator, the solvent and the effect of added water have been investigated. The synthesized MOFs have demonstrated excellent chemical and thermal stability, which ensured them to be used as carriers for drug delivery.
ASSESSMENT OF MYCOTOXIN CONTAMINATION OF COMPOUND FEED AND ITS COMPONENTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS
Authors: KOZINETS A. I. 
Published: November 2022

Mycotoxins, being secondary metabolites of mold, represent a serious food safety problem, cause intoxication in animals and reduce their productivity. In this regard, it is necessary to know the toxicity and biotransformation of mycotoxins in different
species of animals and humans in order to prevent the possibility of infection as well as their inactivation or harm reduction when morbidity is unavoidable. The article contains the results of studying the degree of mycotoxin contamination of feed and
compound feed raw materials in the Republic of Belarus for the period 2011-2021. Materials for the study were 11089 samples of compound feed and its components. The results of studying the quality of cereal crops, soybean, sunflower and rapeseed
meals and cakes, bran and fodder in total for mycotoxin content in dynamics over the last decade prove the necessity to use mycotoxin adsorbents in compound feed.
EFFECTIVENESS OF USING A PHYTO ADDITIVE IN CALF FEEDING
Authors: KOROTKY V. P. , RYZHOV V. A. , BOGDANOVICH D. M. , RADCHIKOV V. F. , JUMKOVA M. V. , SONICH N. A. , SADYKOV E. V. 
Published: November 2022

Due to the reduction of sources of traditional natural fodder in animal husbandry, it becomes relevant to use non-traditional feed components, in particular the pine, which has a positive effect on growth and development of calves, provides them with
carotene, increases the average daily live weight gain, reduces feed costs per unit of weight gain and thereby improves the economic efficiency of fattening. The purpose of our research was to study the effectiveness of phyto additive produced by LLC STC
“Khiminvest” in feeding calves. It was found that its use in the diets of animals aged 3-6 months had a positive effect on the physiological state of the animals, which provided an increase in gross live weight gain by 11.3-15.5 % with a decrease in EFU
cost to obtain it by 10.3-13.3 %. The most effective scheme of feeding phyto additive to calves was 400 mg per 1 kg of live weight.
RESULTS OF INTRODUCTORY CROSSBREEDING OF BELARUSIAN BLACK-AND-WHITE AND BERKSHIRE PIGS
Authors: GRIDYUSHKO I. F. , BALNIKOV A. A. , VASILYUK O. Y. , KURCHENKO E. A. , OPRISHKO M. E. , SHEIKO I. P. 
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of using the Berkshire breed in the introductory crossbreeding with the Belarusian Black-and-White breed. The resulting two-breed pedigree pigs of new genotypes were evaluated in terms of their own productivity and
underwent genetic testing for 12 STR-loci. It has been established that the use of the Berkshire breed reduces the prolificacy of the Belarusian Black-and-White sows by 0.8 heads. At the same time, the growth rate and viability of crossbred suckling piglets were high. Two-breed replacement young animals and their age-mates of the Belarusian Black-and-White breed had the same level of self-development. The ancestors of
four lines in the Belarusian Black-and-White breed were selected from the boars tested. A microsatellite analysis of purebred and crossbred animals was performed according to lineage affiliation. Private alleles were determined in animals of the created lines Azart 1796 and Abrus 239.
SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL CHANGED IN OIL FROM NATURAL BITUMEN AT HIGH-DOSAGE GAMMA RADIATION
Authors: Jabbarova L. Y. , Mustafaev I. I. , Ibadov N. A. 
Published: November 2022

Chromatographic, chromatographic-mass-spectroscopic and IR-spectroscopic studies of oil samples from natural bitumen were carried out and their radiation resistance was estimated in the range of absorbed dose D = 45–230 kGy at a dose rate P = 0.52 Gy/s (gamma radiation). It was established that the high concentration
of tar and asphaltenes in bituminous rocks increases their radiation resistance.
DETERMINATION OF THE MASS ABSORPTION COEFFICIENT IN TWO-LAYER Co/Cr THIN-FILM SYSTEMS BY THE X-RAY FLUORESCENCE METНOD
Authors: Cherniaeva E. A. , Kniazeva A. A. , Kochetkova I. S. , Mashin N. I. 
Published: November 2022

X-ray fluorescence analysis procedure for determining a mass absorption coefficient in two-layer Co/Cr thin-film systems on polycor substrates has been proposed. Easy-to-make thin-film layers of sputtered cobalt on a polymer film substrate were used. Correction coefficients have been calculated that take into account
the attenuation of the primary radiation of the X-ray tube and the absorption intensity of the analytical line of a bottom layer element in a top layer.
HYDROGEN SENSOR BASED ON Pd/InP STRUCTURES
Authors: Shutaev V. A. , Grebenshchikova E. A. , Sidorov V. G. , Yuakovlev Yu. P. 
Published: November 2022

The development of a photoelectrical hydrogen sensor without sensor element heating is presented. For the sensitive element of the hydrogen sensor the Pd/n-InP (Schottkie diode) and Pd/oxide/InP (met-alinsulator-semiconductor) structures were developed and investigations of the photovoltage and the photocurrent of the structures depending on the hydrogen concentration in the range 0.1–100 vol.% in a nitrogen-hydrogen gas mixture were carried out. It is shown that the photovoltage and photocurrent decay rate and the hydrogen concentration are exponentially related to each other. The laboratory samples of sensor for
hydrogen determination in the range 100–30000 ppm which able to operate at room temperature with response
rate of 1–2 s are developed.
Significance Of Immune-Markers Cyclin D1, E-Cadherin, EGFR, HER- 2, Ki67, And P53 Expressions In Benign Lesions (Non-Cancer Diseases) Of Gall Bladder
Authors: Anshoo Agarwal , Rani Bansal & Mamta Gupta  
Published: November 2022

Background
While Gallbladder carcinoma is comparatively rare, benign diseases of the gallbladder are highly prevalent and maybe either symptomatic or asymptomatic. They present themselves usually as polyps, Cholelithiasis (gallstones) and Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder) ,Gallstones are one of the most frequently reported diseases of the gallbladder. They are further associated with metaplasia, chronic inflammation and are thought to contribute to carcinogenesis .The aggressive biologic behavior of the carcinoma and non-availability of sensitive screening tests for early detection may be responsible for the poor prognosis associated with GBC.
Material and Methods
All consecutive patients diagnosed with neoplastic and non-neoplastic gallbladder lesions in the Department of Pathology, Subharti Medical College were included in the study between the year 2017-2019. The hematoxylin and Eosin stained biopsies of 320 patients were assessed and out of them 100 patients were chosen as the sample for the study. The clinicopatholgical data of the 100 patients were compiled into a data base and de-identified.
Results:
Related to presence of stone, there was significant difference between the Neoplastic and non-neoplastic group among male (p=0.007). There was also significant difference between the Neoplastic and non-neoplastic in female (p=0.02). It was analyzed that there had been a significant difference between the neoplastic and non neoplastic tumour morphology and age distribution among males. The neoplastic tumours were highest in >60 years age group while neoplastic tumours were highest among 45-60 years age group . There was significant difference between the neoplastic and non neoplastic lesions related to each of the biomarkers. The mean difference between the neoplastic and non neoplastic was highest in the p53 biomarkers followed by cyclin D. The Relationship between the different types of Biomarkers in the neoplastic lesions and there were moderate to good correlation was present between the each biomarkers.
Conclusion:
The minimal response of advanced cases of GBC to traditional treatments calls for new prognostic and treatment perspectives to be identified. Novel prognostic biomarkers could bring about the needed breakthrough in this regard as they will help in the identification of patients who will benefit tremendously from adjuvant and targeted therapies.
Analysis Of Phytoremediation Techniques As A Methodology For Removal Of Organic Pollutants From Water
Authors: Supriya Singh, Sudesh Kumar  
Published: November 2022

The wastewater treatment and its purification has been one of the key areas of focused research along with a critical demand keeping in view the current status of water table depletion and pollution. The purification of wastewater to be recycled for usage poses a practical solution which can be achieved through the phytoremediation techniques. The utilization of phytoactive plants to remove the organic pollutants from water using the phytodegradation and phytoextraction approaches through Eichhornia crassipes , an aquatic plant, commonly known as water hyacinth has yielded potentially significant results in water quality testing for wastewater recycling. This research targets the analysis of usage of species E. crassipes for removal of organic pollutants through the water and plant analysis with clear benefits of being non-intrusive, higher filtration capacity and cost effective in developing countries. The implementation of phytoremediation techniques with combined crude industrial approaches of decreasing wastewater production will result in effective reduction in water wastage and deprivation. The acceptance of green technologies in the public domain remains a crucial step in the implementation of this research.
Incidencia política de las sectas religiosas
Authors: Recio Adrados Juan Luis 
Published: November 2022

El sorprendente crecimiento experimentado por las sectas ha transformado la demografía religiosa centroamericana. El fenómeno es síntoma de importantes cambios socioculturales que el presente artículo querría interpretar tomando como foco la dimensión política de los mismos. El trabajo se centra en El Salvador de la última década, con algunas referencias a Nicaragua y Guatemala, y su objetivo último es mostrar la correlación entre las dimensiones socioestructurales y simbólicas de los procesos que tienen lugar en el ámbito político y religioso.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 531-532, 1993: 75-91.
PROFILAXIA DE ENXAQUECA E TOXINA BOTULÍNICA: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Rodrigues Neto Edilson Martins , Fraga Edmir Geraldo de Siqueira , Sousa Antônia Kelly Martins , Rodrigues Sarah Gabrielle Sousa de Oliveira 
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Relatar um caso clínico de uma paciente tratada com toxina botulínica com finalidade estética que apresentou melhora clínica com espaçamentos dos episódios de enxaqueca e intensidade das crises. Relato de Caso Clínico: Paciente, gênero feminino, 27 anos, normosistêmica, procura atendimento apresentando como queixa principal “rugas de expressão” nas regiões de testa. Na execução de caso foram utilizadas 50UI de Toxina Onabotulínica A aplicadas de forma planejada nos músculos frontal, prócero e corrugador. Paciente sofre com enxaqueca com aura diagnosticada (CID10: G43.1) mas que só utiliza medicamentos de resgate (Dipirona + Ergotamina + Cafeína isolado ou em associação com ibuprofeno) nas crises que se apresentavam em média uma a duas vezes por mês (SIC). Conclusão: O plano de tratamento proposto nesse caso, com a utilização da toxina botulínica tipo A, foi eficaz em conseguir tratar a queixa principal da paciente garantindo um relaxamento do complexo muscular do terço superior da face, favorecendo um aspecto mais jovem e feminino. Além do desfecho principal, o tratamento proposto oportunizou a paciente uma melhora na qualidade de vida por apresentar efeito profilático nas crises de enxaqueca, espaçando-as e diminuindo a utilização de medicamentos de abortamento de crise.
Pengelolaan Aplikasi Web E-Surat Dapat Meningkatkan Kinerja Pada RSUD Waluyo Jati Kraksaan
Authors: Hermanto Hermanto , Fatinah Izzeti 
Published: November 2022

Mail management in an organization is important because it will support performance through information fluency, time efficiency, and labor efficiency, This study intends to find out how the management of e-mail Web applications improves performance at Waluyo Jati Kraksaan Hospital. The research used field research with qualitative descriptive methods, data sources from observation, and in-depth interviews with informants, Data credibility test using triangulation technique with relatively the same questions from at least three different sources, with data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions analysis techniques, The results obtained are that mail management via web e-mail, seen from the aspect of time and labor efficiency, can improve the performance of Waluyo Jati Kraksaan Hospital. Things that need attention for smooth work are the stability of the existing internet system and network.
Keywords: Keywords: Management, web e-mail, Application, Performance, and Hospital
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA POP UP BOOK PADA MATERI KEBERAGAMAN BUDAYA INDONESIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV MI NW BAGIK PAYUNG
Authors: Novi Sri Wahyuni  
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan yang melatar belakangi penelitian ini terjadi pada proses pembelajaran yang berkaitan dengan hasil belajar siswa masih di bawah kriteria ketuntasan minimum (KKM=75), dimana siswa yang mencapai KKM sebanyak 7 orang dari 16 siswa (43%), mengalami kesulitan dalam mengingat materi tentang keberagaman budaya Indonesia seperti keberagaman rumah adat,tarian tradisional, dan pakaian adat, tidak menimbulkan minat belajar dan daya tarik siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran pop-up book, untuk menganalisis kelayakan media pembelajaran pop-up book yang dikembangkan, dan untuk mengetahui respon peserta didik dan tenaga pendidik terhadap media pembelajaran pop-up book yang dikembangkan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah R&D dengan prosedural peneltian dan pengembangan dari Borg and Gall yang telah dimodifikasi oleh Sugiyono dengan langkah pengembangan, yaitu; (1) tahap potensi dan masalah dengan melakukan observasi, (2) tahap pengumpulan data dengan melakukan kegiatan penelitian, (3) desain media, (4) validasi media, (5) revisi media tahap I, (6) uji coba, dan (7) revisi media. Media pembelajaran pop-up book ini divalidasi oleh validator ahli media, serta di uji cobakan kepada pendidik dan peserta didik kelas IV MI NW Bagik Payung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat validitas produk pengembangan media pop up book pada materi keberagaman budaya Indonesia menurut ahli media sebesar 94% dalam kategori Sangat Layak. Penilaian respon pendidik dan peserta didik di MI NW Bagik Payung sebesar 100% dikategorikan Sangat Praktis. Serta IK (indikator keberhasilan) 87,5% dikategorikan Sangat Efektif. Siswa juga antusias saat mengikuti pembelajaran dan sangat senang saat diberikan media pembelajaran berupa media pop up book. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah media pop up book efektif dan layak digunakan pada materi keberagaman budaya Indonesia kelas IV SD/MI. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu sebaiknya mengembangkan media pembelajaran yang lebih menarik untuk membantu peserta didik belajar dan menyempurnakan produk hingga kesampai produk massal
Epidemiologia do Trauma Raquimedular nas Emergências
Authors: Brangioni Marina Stancoloviche Veiga , Reis Maryvânsley Nunes de Sá 
Published: November 2022

Objetivou-se analisar as evidências científicas sobre a epidemiologia do trauma raquimedular nas emergências, contribuindo para o conhecimento dos profissionais de saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com buscas realizadas nas bases de dados da BVS, Google Acadêmico e PubMed, por meio de Descritores em Ciência da Saúde, combinados entre si pelo operador booleano AND. Foram incluídos estudos em português, inglês e espanhol, publicados entre 2018 e 2022, com filtro de base de dados LILACS, BDEnf-Enfermagem e MedLine; e excluídos teses, monografias e estudos duplicados, restando 16 artigos para análise. A epidemiologia do trauma raquimedular foi evidenciada por preponderância no sexo masculino, mais frequente entre jovens e idosos, com baixa escolaridade e condições econômicas, etiologia principal acidentes automobilísticos e comprometimento neurológico variável. Conclui-se que o processo epidemiológico no traumatismo raquimedular ocorre com mais frequência entre jovens e idosos do gênero masculino, com baixa escolaridade e condição social. A principal etiologia são os acidentes envolvendo carro e moto e o segmento mais acometido foi o cervical.