bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Moderasi terhadap Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate
Authors: Febiyanti Tiara Indah , Anwar Muhadjir 
Published: April 2022

The value of the company describes the quality of the company's effectiveness in growing the welfare of shareholders and is often used as a company's consideration. This is always tied to the stock price. The implementation of this research is expected to be able to interpret the impact of profitability on company scores and the role of dividend policy variables. The population taken is from companies in the property and real estate division, as many as 14 (fourteen) with a span of 4 years from 2017 and 2020. In this research, the researchers used the classical assumption test analysis method and multiple linear regression analysis. The variable from profitability to company score has an at-score of -1.010 and a significance score of 0.318, an at-count score of dividend policy of 0.322, and a significance score of 0.017. All variables from this research have calculated F of 2,963. This figure exceeds the score from the F table. Profitability has a non-significant effect on the company's score and significant dividend policy and can strengthen the impact of profitability on the value or score of the company. Key Words: SFA, Panel Data, Efficiency
Key Words : Dividend Policy; Firm Value; profitability
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Madu Berbasis Syariah
Authors: Ismailiah Nurul , Kosim Ahmad Mulyadi , Hakiem Hilman 
Published: April 2022

Sharia marketing mix is ​​a strategy used to increase consumer attractiveness by providing satisfaction by using nine elements (product, promotion, place. price, people, physical evidence and process, promise, patience) to generate a good response and appeal to the general public. Thus what is desired or expected by a company can be achieved. In this study, the author uses a descriptive qualitative method in which the object of research is located in CV Herbattaubah Tajur-Bogor, In addition, the data obtained from interviews and documentation related to the analysis of the implementation of the Sharia Marketing Mix Strategy in CV Herbattaubah Tajur-Bogor. The data will be analyzed descriptively so as to explain the extent to which the implementation of the Sharia Marketing Strategy carried out by CV Herbattaubah and its impact on sales volume. Based on the research obtained, it is explained that the application of Sharia Marketing Strategy on CV Herbattaubah has not been fully implemented.
Keywords: Sharia Marketing Strategy, Sales Volume, CV Herbattaubah.
Valoración de las pruebas: algunos tópicos a revisar en la cultura probatoria de nuestra jurisdicción contenciosa
Authors: IGARTUA SALAVERRIA JUAN 
Published: April 2022

En alguna reciente publicación se nos ha recordado que la prueba
juega un papel relevante en las resoluciones de la jurisdicción contenciosa, pese a
la deficiente atención que aquella ha venido mereciendo. En los loables esfuerzos
por reponerla en el lugar que le corresponde, sin embargo, se echa de menos que
el momento culminante de la actividad probatoria ¿la valoración de la prueba¿
siga recibiendo un trato escaso y desactualizado; imputable seguramente (aunque no solo) a la falta de cultura en asuntos no estrictamente jurídicos pero determinantes
en la solución de problemas jurídicos.
Berriki argitaratutako argitalpenen batean gogorarazi digute frogak
zeregin garrantzitsua duela auzi-jurisdikzioaren ebazpenetan, arreta eskasa
jaso izan badu ere. Ahalegin txalogarriak egin dira dagokion lekuan berriz jartzeko,
baina, froga-jardueraren une gorenak ¿frogaren balorazioa¿, oraindik ere, tratu
eskasa eta zaharkitua jasotzen du; horren arrazoietako bat izan daiteke segur aski
kultura-falta dagoela arazo juridikoen konponketan hertsiki juridikoak ez diren
baina erabakigarriak diren gaietan.
We have been reminded by a recent publication that evidence
plays a relevant role in the decisions of the contentious jurisdiction in spite of
the poor attention paid to it. In the praiseworthy efforts to restore it to its rightful
place, nevertheless, it is wanting that the crest of the evidentiary activity ¿
the assessment of the evidence¿ continues to receive a meagre and stripped
of context treatment; it is probably attributable (although not only) to the lack of
culture in non strictly legal issues but that are decisive for the solution of legal
problems.
La normativa sobre el euskera publicada en 2021
Authors: COBREROS MENDAZONA EDORTA 
Published: April 2022

En esta crónica anual se recogen las principales novedades jurisprudenciales
y normativas con relevancia en el status del euskera.
Urteko kronika honetan euskararen estatusean garrantzia duten
jurisprudentzia- eta araudi-berritasun nagusiak jasotzen dira.
In this annual chronicle, the main jurisprudential and regulatory
developments with relevance in the status of Basque language are included.
“Whose Play is it?” Translating Shakespeare Into English
Authors: Harrington Garry 
Published: April 2022

The paper will look at contemporary published versions of the Shakespearean plays which purport to provide “simplified” or “modernized” readings. Gone are Shakespeare’s polysemy and heteroglossia, to be replaced by a single “meaning” of a given line which in effect goes beyond interpretation to constitute what is in effect a translation of sorts (and underscores consideration s which I think have a direct bearing on translating Shakespeare into other languages as well). This principle may best be illustrated at a close examination of two of Shakespeare’s most consistently twin-tongued characters, Prince Hal and Hamlet. My paper concludes with a short foray into 21st century “alternative” Shakespeares in English, with a particular focus upon recently emerging “rap” versions of some of the more famous passages.
Norms, Creativity or Social Constraints? Questioning quality in community interpreting in public services
Authors: Valero-Garcés Carmen 
Published: April 2022

The evolution of Translation and Interpreting Studies as scholarly disciplines in the last decades shows a series of shifts from micro to macro approaches, from text to context, and from language to society. These shifts are also accompanied by the development or reinforcement of what could be considered new areas of study such as Translation and Interpreting in Public Services (TIPS), Sign Language Interpreting, Remote Interpreting or Interpreting in Conflict. This paper concentrates on TIPS. The growing interest in TIPS is undoubtedly linked to the migration phenomenon; and the intervention of intermediaries who make communication possible is generally recognised. Despite this fact, the controversy regarding the role(s) these intermediaries perform appears to be a barrier to academic and institutional acceptance and recognition. Following the influence of Bourdieu’s social theory, it is my intention to apply it to TIPS in an attempt to explain the performance of these ‘visible’ interpreters.
Trans-Historical Trauma and Healing via Mapping of History/(-ies) in Leslie Silko’s 'Almanac of the Dead'
Authors: Vlaicu Cornelia 
Published: April 2022

Almanac of the Dead is concerned with Native American identity politic s as an act of “survivance” (Vizenor). Based on a fourth (and fictional) ancient Indian prophecy, the novel opens with a “five hundred year map” showing how space shapes and is shaped by subjects. The novel, like the map prefacing it, is a critique of Euro-American colonialist/capitalist view of space (as disconnected from people) and time (as linear, with a mandate to achieve progress). Maps are “ideological statements” (Anderson) in that they are representations of reality. Colonial maps and politics represent Indian land as terra incognita, to be discovered and brought into existence, with the “natural” sequence of the attempted cultural, as well as physical, erasure of Indians. The post- encounter experience of the first nations in the Americas is a traumatic one. Rather than an occurrence outside the norm, for the American Indian the norm itself is a “site of multiple traumas” (N. Van Styvendale). The identity quest in Almanac of the Dead unfolds along with reclaiming land in textual space, by rewriting history as (hi)story(-ies).
'Eyeless in Gaza'. Reflecting the Self through Recollection
Authors: Apostol Nicoleta Petronela 
Published: April 2022

The paper proposes a discussion upon the manner in which the self of an individual gains shape through the paths chosen by the individual’s memory. The analysis of Anthony Beavis, the main character in Aldous Huxley’s novel, Eyeless in Gaza, makes use of the intersection of the present and the past as it is outlined in the character’s mind. Aldous Huxley invites his audience to take a ‘journey’ through Anthony’s past, present and a sense of his future. The novel’s progression passes from one year to another, apparently without any chronological order or logic. All the unfolding events have a logic in the character’s mind and the readers are invited to enter Anthony’s consciousness and make judgments both as outsiders of Anthony’s experience and as viewers of an inside perspective in order to gain a better picture of Anthony’s personality, but they are also invited to make judgments upon Anthony’s choices in shaping his identity. This vision of Anthony’s self also involves a rhetorical approach to narrative as it is dealt with by James Phelan in Experiencing Fiction. Judgments, Progressions, and the Rhetorical Theory of Narrative (2007) and Living to Tell about It. A Rhetoric and Ethics of Character Narration (2005), approach that highlights the intersection of three main elements: the cognitive, emotive and ethical dimensions of reading. Anthony Beavis’s self gains shape as the narrative unfolds and as the ethical position taken by the readers changes according to their responses to the narrative.
Múlt és jelen kihívásai a látássérült személyek tájékozódás- és közlekedéstanításának nemzetközi színterein
Authors: Gombás Judit , Prónay Beáta 
Published: April 2022

Háttér és célok: A tájékozódás és közlekedés a látássérült személyek habilitációjának és rehabilitációjának kulcsfontosságú területe; tudományterületként alig egy évszázados múltra tekint vissza. Írásunk célja áttekinteni nemzetközi történetének legfontosabb mérföldköveit, definiálásának változásait, valamint a jelen legfontosabb szakmai kihívásait.
Módszer: A szakma nemzetközi történetét az Amerikai Egyesült Államokban a látássérült személyekért tevékenykedő jelentős szervezetek (pl. American Federation of the Blind) online elérhető történeti összefoglalóit követve mutatjuk be. A definiálás problematikáját, valamint a jelen szakmai kihívásait taglaló írásokat pedig első sorban a Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, valamint a British Journal of Visual Impairment 2010 után, a tájékozódás és közlekedés témájában publikált tudományos cikkei nyomán összegezzük.
Eredmények: A szakirodalom alátámasztja, hogy a tájékozódás és közlekedés dinamikusan fejlődő tudományterület. Ugyanakkor a tájékozódás- és közlekedéstrénerek nem tudnak egyértelműen lépést tartani a technikai fejlődéssel és a kliensek igényeinek és szükségleteinek folyamatos változásaival.
Következtetések: a tájékozódás és közlekedés interdiszciplináris tudományterület, melynek magasszintű műveléséhez elengedhetetlen a teammunka, valamint a szakemberek minőségi képzésének biztosítása.
Legyőzheti-e technológiával támogatott segítőkutya a robotot? Kísérlet a „segítőkutya vagy segítőrobot” típusú dilemmák feloldására
Authors: Loványi Eszter 
Published: April 2022

Háttér és célok: A robottechnológia fejlődésével megjelentek olyan új segítőeszközök, mint például a home care robotok, robotkutyák. Segítőkutya-gazdaként és gyógypedagógus-szociológusként gyakran szembesültem azzal a kérdéssel, hogy mik a segítő „lények” vs. segítő „gépek” komparatív előnyei, hátrányai. A szakirodalom nem tárgyalja együtt a segítőkutyák, illetve az átfedő funkcionalitású technikai eszközök nyújtotta megoldásokat, hiszen a szerzők jellemzően egymástól távolálló diszciplínák képviselői, csak a támogatni kívánt célcsoport és a megoldandó problémák közösek valamennyire. Segítőkutyák és szociális robotok közös fellépése még a jövő titka. Pedig a különböző diszciplínák együttes alkalmazásával új pozitív szinergikus hatások érvényesülhetnének. Ezért célul tűztem ki a gyógypedagógiai, segítőkutya-kiképzői, műszaki diszciplínák általam korábban megismert jó gyakorlatainak integrálását egy újszerű multidiszciplináris megközelítésbe.
Módszer: A három szakterület eredményeinek számbavételével javaslatot teszek a technika és a segítőkutyák által nyújtott rehabilitációs lehetőségek ötvözésére a felismert szinergiahatások érvényesítésének érdekében.
Eredmények: Kidolgoztuk nagyszámú tárgy segítőkutya általi megkeresését támogató „okosnyakörv” funkcionális rendszertervét és laboratóriumi megvalósítását, melyek használhatóságát egy szakterületi alkalmazások objektív komparatív értékelésére kidolgozott „Multidiszciplináris Benchmark” eljárással alátámasztottam.
Következtetések: A technikával támogatott négylábú segítőtárs olyan feladatokat is jobban teljesíthet, melyekben a korszerű segítőrobotok – első ránézésre – legyőzhetetlennek tűnnének.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Terhadap Kompetensi Guru Untuk Mewujudkan Kualitas Layanan Madrasah
Authors: Abdurahman Aziz 
Published: April 2022

Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berhubungan dengan kinerja dan kompetensi guru. Disisi lain secara parsial mampu berpengaruh terhadap kinerja mengajar guru, budaya madarasah, dan kepuasan siswa sehingga terciptanya layanan pendidikan yang terjamin secara kualitas. Supervisi, dan motivasi berpengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung terhadap kinerja guru. Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah juga dapat meningkatkan efektivitas dan keterlibatan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran, outcomes yang lebih bai. kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap kemajuan layanan mutu pendidikan. Kepemimpinan yang efektif akan mewujudkan proses pembelajaran yang efektif di sekolah.
Das Gutachten zur Einschätzung von Lehrer*innenkompetenz im Mentoring-Prozess der Induktionsphase
Authors: Dammerer Johannes , Zeilinger Hannelore 
Published: April 2022

In der sensiblen Phase des Berufseinstiegs werden in Österreich Lehrpersonen im Sinne eines bedürfnisorientierten Mentorings auf Augenhöhe begleitet (Dammerer et al., 2020). Obwohl es zu einer Aufhebung hierarchischer Strukturen kommt, ist die reziproke Beziehung zwischen Mentor*in und Mentee asymmetrisch, denn sie resultiert in einem Gutachten. Dieses Gutachten zielt darauf ab, wahrnehmbar zu machen, wie sich die Lehrperson entwickelt. Es stellt sich in diesem Zusammenhang jedoch die Frage, wie sich das Verständnis der Mentoring-Partnerschaft mit einer Bewertung in Form eines Gutachtens vereinbaren lässt und inwiefern Lehrer*innenarbeit und Lehrer*innenkompetenz im Berufseinstieg durch ein Gutachten bewertbar gemacht werden können.
Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird zur Asymmetrie der Mentoring-Beziehung Stellung bezogen und die Rolle und Bedeutsamkeit des Gutachtens für Vertragslehrpersonen in der Induktionsphase diskutiert. Modelle der Professionalisierungsforschung wie auch die Anwendung des Gutachtens in der Praxis deuten darauf hin, dass das Gutachten nicht im Widerspruch zu gelingendem Mentoring steht, sondern im Gegenteil notwendiger Referenzrahmen und ressourcenorientierte Orientierungshilfe sein kann. Die im Beitrag zusammengefasste Studie ergibt Implikationen für den Einsatz eines Gutachtens in der Praxis und das Rollenverständnis von Mentor*innen, die sich den aus diesem Spannungsfeld resultierenden Entwicklungsaufgaben stellen müssen.
Die empirischen Befunde der vorliegenden Untersuchung zeigen deutlich, dass das Gutachten nicht nur eine Beurteilung darstellt, sondern in seinem Nutzen über diese Funktion hinausgeht, da es der ressourcenorientierten Dokumentation von Entwicklungsprozessen dient. Der nachfolgende Beitrag veranschaulicht die Anwendung des Gutachtens exemplarisch an ausgewählten Begutachtungsschwerpunkten.
Evaluation of Soil Fertility and Maize Crop Nutrient Status in Himalayan Region Poonch, Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Khaliq Abdul , Shaheen Aqila , Ishaq Summra , Zafar Mohsin , M. Tahir Majid , Zahoor Tahir , Sarwar Sair 
Published: April 2022

The judgment of the fertility status of agricultural soils is very substantial to determine crop sustainability and judicious nutrient management. A field survey of dominant maize growing areas of District Poonch, Azad Jammu, and Kashmir was undertaken in July-August, 2017. The twelve dominant maize growing sites, namely Char, Chak, Dothan, Banjusa, Chamber, Hajira Kelot, Kakuta, Mandhole, Madarpur, Tatrinote, Chattra Abbaspur, and Dawarandi were selected for the collection of soil and associated maize plant samples. A total of 24 composite soil samples (each representative of three individual samples) was separately collected from 0-15 and 15-30 cm depths and were analyzed for physicochemical characteristics, i.e. soil texture, pH, organic matter, soil nitrogen, available P, exchangeable K and micronutrients (Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn). The maize ear leaves samples were also analyzed for N, P, K, and micronutrients (Cu, Fe, Mn, and Zn). To evaluate the adequacy levels of nutrients for maize growth the critical nutrient levels were used. Soils in the sampled sites were weakly acidic to neutral (pH 6.66-7.29) and had low to medium soil organic matter content (0.57-1.12%). The percent of sites with low nutrient contents were 66.7% for P and K, 8.3% for Cu,and 66.7% for Zn. The 100% sampled sites had plant N, P, and Cu deficiency while percent deficiency for plant K, Mn, and Zn was 1, 50, and 25, respectively. Soil pH had negative and organic matter had a positive significant correlation with all analyzed soil and plant nutrients. These results suggest that having integrated nutrient management strategies can enhance soil fertility and productivity in the study area.
The protective effect of flagellin a and b as candidate vaccine against Pseudomonas aeruginosa respiratory infections
Authors: Al-Anssari Mohammed Jaafar , Al-Charrakh Alaa H. 
Published: April 2022

Background: Multi drug resistance (MDR) P. aeruginosa consider the main cause of morbidity in hospitalize patients suffering from chronic airway infections such as chronic pulmonary disease, pneumonia and cystic fibrosis (CF). Also, the rapidly development of antibiotic resistance to the last generations of a broad spectrum antibiotic were detected for many P. aeruginosa isolates. Accordingly the vaccines have the potential to prevent and treatment such infections. Aim: The present study aimed to investigate active immunization strategies using flagellin in order to provide complete protection against MDR P. aeruginosa clinical isolates in the acute fatal respiratory infection in animal model. Methods: Flagellin a and flagellin b purified partially from P. aeruginosa as mentioned in previous study. After that the animals were immunized intranasally after sedative the animal by applying 10 μl of flagellin a (4.8 μg), or flagellin b (4.8 μgl) on each nostril for 100 mg weight of rat at weekly intervals. After week from the 6th dose, the animal were exposed to 2*107 CFU of P. aeruginosa intranasally directly into each nostril.
Novel approaches of gastro retentive drug delivery system
Authors: Vantimitta Sarovar Reddy , Jeganath S. 
Published: April 2022

Oral route of drug administration is the most convenient route and accepted route of drug delivery. It is probable that at least 90% of all the drugs given by oral route. There are different drug deliveries to cure the diseases through oral route. Among them Gastroretentive drug delivery system plays an important and significant role in novel drug delivery systems. The floating systems, bioadhesive drug delivery system, expandable drug delivery system, high density systems, effervescent systems (Gas Generating systems), non-effervescent systems etc are various approaches. The wide applications can be achieved through this delivery system are enhanced bioavailability, sustained drug delivery, site-specific drug delivery, absorption enhancement, mitigating adversity at colon etc. In addition to specified above, the advantages and disadvantages, drugs and polymers used and the method of evaluation is also summarized in this review.
Biogat-fert technique for maximizing water and fertilizer units productivity for potato crop
Authors: Ragab S. A. , Elgindy A. M. , Gaballah M. S. , Mehanna H. M. , Arafa Y. E. 
Published: April 2022

Biogat-fert technique ensure to maximizing water and fertilizer unit productivity for potato crop, Two field experiments were carried out during growing seasons 2019-2020 and 2020-2021, at research farm of National Research Centre in Nubaria region, Egypt to study management of biogat-fert technique on potato crop under drip irrigation system in sandy soil conditions. Study factors were fertigation techniques (fertigation, biogat-fert and fertilizers). The following parameters were studied to evaluate the effect of study factors: (1) mineral and biological fertilizers effect of soil, (2) microbial number, (3) NPK ratio, (4) Yield of potato, (5) water use efficiency of potato, (6) Crop water production function. The results conducted that soil fertility was enhanced greatly in bio-fertilizer treatment. The average total N, total P and total K in 0–40 cm soil layers increased to 29.17, 26.67and 36.7% respectively. The average CFU of bacteria in soil layers increased by 15 Time. After drip irrigation, the CFU of bacteria had increased further, and reached more than 7.8× 107 CFU/g dry soil in the 0–40 cm soil layers. The results showed that the application of different bio-fertilizer along with fertilizers revealed significant positive impact on crop yield.
Age estimation by Antegonial Angle, depth measurement and tooth coronal index by digital panoramic radiography
Authors: Magar Shilpa Shaliputra , Magar Shaliputra Pralhad , Rangari Priyadarshini , Mishra Bibhu Prasad , Chhabada Amarpal Kour 
Published: April 2022

Background: Estimating age in alive humans is a recent area undergoing exploration in forensic sciences. The relationship of pulp size and age as seen in radiographs is utilized by TCI (tooth coronal Index) for age estimation. Aim: The present study was carried out to use a cost-effective and simple method of estimating age using morphometric analysis of dental pulp. Methods: The study was completed on 160 subjects classified into 4 groups based on age including 21-30, 31-40, 41-50, and 51-60 years, followed by capturing digital radiographs (either OPG/ RVG). Morphometric analysis was then done using antegonial angle, depth, and TCI for age estimation, and the results were made. Results: Coronal height of pulp, coronal height in the millimeters, and TCI on OPG were seen as 8.24±1.02, 2.55±0.66, and 30.48±6.59 respectively for 2nd premolar. For 1st molars, respective values of TCI, the coronal height of pulp, and coronal height were seen as 29.16±6.43, 2.65±0.68, and 9.01±1.05 respectively. Antegonial depth for the right side was 2.39±1.17, whereas, for the left side, it was 2.28±1.09. The result was statistically significant with p=0.015.