bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UNA DIDATTICA IMMERSIVA PER MIGRANTI E PER TUTTI
Authors: Pinello Vincenzo 
Published: July 2022

L’articolo descrive il modello didattico di ItaStra ponendone in rilievo i caratteri fondamentali, incentrati sul ruolo attivo dell’apprendente in quanto soggetto artefice di cittadinanza democratica e sulla considerazione specifica delle dinamiche di repertorio. I contenuti del modello si sviluppano su quattro direttrici teorico-settoriali analiticamente descritte. Esse chiamano in causa la variazione linguistica interna ed esterna al soggetto apprendente, le (neo)compentenze, la multidisciplinarità, i contesti di apprendimento. I contenuti del modello sono il frutto delle esperienze sul campo e delle rielaborazioni teoriche maturate in quindici anni di attività sul fronte della didattica inclusiva. L'articolo da conto anche di queste interconnessioni.

Immersive teaching for migrants and for all
The article describes the teaching model of ItaStra and its fundamental characteristics: the active role of the learner as the creator of democratic citizenship and attention to repertoire dynamics. The contents of the model are developed through four analytically-described theoretical and sectoral guidelines which call into question the linguistic variation that is internal and external to the learner, the (neo) skills, the multidisciplinarity, the learning contexts. The contents of the model are the result of the experiences and of the theoretical re-elaborations that have been developed in fifteen years of activity in the field of inclusive teaching. The article also takes into account these interconnections.
LA NARRAZIONE COME STRUMENTO DIDATTICO E DI RICERCA NELLA ESPERIENZA DI ITASTRA
Authors: Salvato Valentina , Paternostro Giuseppe 
Published: July 2022

L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è quello di presentare il ruolo della narrazione nel modello didattico e di ricerca della Scuola di lingua italiana per Stranieri dell’Università di Palermo. In particolare, gli autori illustrano i tre pilastri su cui poggia l’impianto narrativo del modello di Itastra: l’autobiografia linguistica (§ 2); i laboratori artistico-narrativi (§ 3); la narrazione come pratica discorsiva metacomuncativa (§ 4). In conclusione del lavoro (§ 5) si evidenzia, da un lato, come la narrazione consenta di ampliare la capacità degli insegnanti di riflettere sulla loro attività didattica; dall’altro come essa contribuisca alla costruzione di una comunità di apprendimento centrata sulla forza che le lingue hanno di valorizzare le diversità e favorire la loro convivenza.

Narrative as a teaching and research method. The experience of ItaStra
The paper illustrates the role of narratives in the teaching and research model developed by the Italian language school for Foreigners of the University of Palermo (ItaStra). In particular, we discuss the three pillars on which the narrative model is based: linguistic autobiography (§ 2); artistic and narrative labs (§ 3); narrative as a meta-communicative practice (§ 4). In the last section (§ 5), we focus the fact that narrative can help teachers broaden their reflective capacity about teaching; narratives support the construction of a learning community where multilingualism plays a central role.
L’APPRENDIMENTO LINGUISTICO AL CINEMA: L’ITALIANO L2 NEL DOPPIAGGIO DI “THE TERMINAL”
Authors: Boccia Vittoria , Maffia Marta 
Published: July 2022

Questo lavoro propone l’analisi di un caso particolare di parlato filmico doppiato. Nello specifico, intende osservare in che modo il processo di apprendimento spontaneo di una lingua seconda da parte di un adulto sia stato rappresentato nel doppiaggio in lingua italiana del film The Terminal, diretto da S. Spielberg. Attraverso un’analisi formale delle trascrizioni di tutti i turni di parola del protagonista, si è tentato di rintracciare gli stadi di sviluppo della sua interlingua, con particolare riferimento all’espressione della temporalità/aspettualità/modalità verbale e alla struttura dell’accordo di genere e numero. I dati raccolti dimostrano un parziale tentativo di riprodurre in maniera realistica le sequenze di apprendimento, con esiti differenziati a seconda della struttura morfosintattica osservata. A differenza di quanto accade nella versione originale del film in lingua inglese, la resa italiana di The Terminal sembra non riuscire a rendere in maniera scientificamente rigorosa un processo tanto delicato e impegnativo come l’apprendimento linguistico in età adulta, non favorendo quindi la decostruzione di diffuse visioni stereotipate dei comportamenti linguistici di apprendenti immigrati adulti di italiano L2.

Language learning in cinema: L2 Italian in the dubbing of The Terminal
This paper proposes the analysis of a particular case of dubbed speech. Specifically, it aims to observe how the process of spontaneous acquisition of a second language by an adult learner was represented in the Italian dubbed version of a Spielberg movie, The Terminal. Each utterance produced by the main character in the movie script was orthographically transcribed and formally analysed, making an attempt to trace the developmental stages of his interlanguage. Two morphosyntactic structures were considered in particular: the expression of verbal temporality/aspectuality/modality and the realization of gender and number agreement. Data demonstrate a partial attempt to realistically reproduce the Italian acquisition sequences, with differentiated outcomes depending on the structure observed. Unlike the original English version of the movie, the Italian adaptation of The Terminal fails in reproducing in a scientifically rigorous way such a delicate and demanding process as language learning in adulthood. Thus, it does not contribute to the deconstruction of widespread stereotypes related to linguistic behaviours of immigrant learners of L2 Italian.
Modelo metodológico y didáctico para el desarrollo del razonamiento matemático
Authors: Zenteno Ruiz Flaviano Armando , Carhuachin Marcelo Armando Isaías , Rivera Espinoza Tito Armando , Gamarra Astuhuaman Guillermo 
Published: July 2022

La investigación concluyente es que los efectos que produce el modelo metodológico y didáctico en el desarrollo del razonamiento matemático; el problema general de investigación fue: ¿Cómo influye el modelo metodológico y didáctico para el desarrollo del razonamiento matemático en los estudiantes del Laboratorio de Investigación e Innovación Pedagógica de la Universidad Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión de Pasco - 2016?, cuyos soportes teóricos fueron: Pólya (1975), Corvalán (1995), Perelman (1978), y Zenteno (2005), sobre enseñanza aprendizaje de matemática y habilidades y estrategias docentes; la metodología de investigación considero el diseño pre experimental pretest y postest, con grupos establecidos, los instrumentos de investigación fueron validados mediante el juicio de expertos, los resultados permiten dar conclusiones como: la propuesta es viable porque el grupo experimental muestra un promedio de 61,03; coeficiente de variación de 0.28 y el estadístico Z=8,56 que valida la hipótesis de investigación establecida que mostrar que influye significativamente en el desarrollo del razonamiento matemático, destacando la práctica constante de la autonomía, autodirección y autorregulación, toda vez que el Laboratorio de la UNDAC de Pasco; es una institución educativa de Educación Básica Regular.
Pustulosis Eksantematosa Generalisata Akut (PEGA) Postpartum Diduga Dicetuskan oleh Ampisilin
Authors: Antonius Cayadi Sidarta 
Published: July 2022

<p>Salah satu reaksi erupsi obat alergi adalah Pustulosis Eksantematosa Generalisata Akut (PEGA). Dilaporkan kasus PEGA post partum dengan plak eritematosa disertai pustul di hampir seluruh tubuh terutama di daerah lipatan. Kelainan ini muncul beberapa hari setelah melahirkan dan menggunakan ampisilin. Kasus ini memerlukan konsultasi dan observasi teratur.</p><p>The clinical manifestation of allergic drug eruption may be in the form of Acute Generalized Eczematous Pustulosis (AGEP). This paper reported AGEP case in postpartum patient with erythematous plaque with pustules in almost the whole body, especially in the folds. This eruption comes a few days after delivery and ampicillin use. The patient requires regular consultation and observation.</p><p> </p>
Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Uterus Bikornu
Authors: Setiawan Stefanus Imanuel 
Published: July 2022

<p>Malformasi uterus atau yang dikenal sebagai kelainan Mullerian, merupakan kelainan anatomis uterus, serviks, atau vagina. Salah satu jenis malformasi uterus adalah uterus bikornu. Selain temuan klinis melalui anamnesis dan pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan radiologis seperti ultrasonografi (USG), histerosalpingografi (HSG) dan magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) memiliki peranan dalam diagnosis uterus bikornu. Rekonstruksi bedah direkomendasikan untuk pasien uterus bikornu dengan riwayat abortus spontan multipel tanpa faktor penyebab lain.</p><p>Uterus malformations, also known as Mullerian anomalies, are structural anomalies of uterus, cervix, or vagina. Bicornuate uterus is one among several types of uterus malformations. Besides clinical findings from anamnesis and physical examination, ultrasonography (USG), hysterosalpingography (HSG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have roles in diagnostic assessment. Reconstruction using surgery procedure is recommended for bicornuate uterus patient with history of multiple spontaneous abortions without other causing factors.</p><p> </p>
S100A2 and the Np63 Network, an overlooked pancreatic cancer drug target
Authors: Scarlett Christopher J 
Published: July 2022

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease with an abysmal ~10% survival rate at 5-years. With 48,000 projected deaths in 2021 it is now the third most common cause of cancer death in the USA, and will be number two by 2030. In Australia (2020) there were 3,900 new cases and a staggering 3,300 deaths. Current therapies are palliative at best highlighting the urgent need for novel therapeutic agents targeting molecular phenotypes not responsive to current treatments. The highly heterogeneic and metastatic nature of PDAC presents a major challenge in therapeutic development. Recent integratomic studies have demonstrated that PDAC is composed of two major transcriptomic subtypes - classical (pancreatic) and squamous (or quasi-mesenchymal/basal-like), which are characterised by distinct mutational landscapes. The squamous subtype is associated with gene silencing of endoderm specification genes; metabolic reprogramming; and an extremely poor clinical outcome. The squamous subtype shows significant S100A2 upregulation, and its presence is associated with poor patient prognosis. This has been overlooked in the pancreatic cancer drug development pipeline and offers an unparalleled opportunity to specifically target biomarkers known to be upregulated in PDAC. Importantly, S100A2 is considered a validated PDAC biomarker. We have identified molecular mechanisms that contribute to these aggressive, metastatic subtypes, and are targetable with novel drugs.
Utilization Of Cilembu Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) As Prebiotic Functional Beverage
Authors: Natania Kam , Kumalasari Bella 
Published: July 2022

Cilembu sweet potato is a native cultivar of sweet potatoes in Indonesia. After baking, Cilembu sweet potato was known to produce a sugar liquid similar to glucose syrup which can functioned as a prebiotic content, useful in supporting gut’s healthy microflora. In this research Cilembu were baked at three different baking temperatures (150ºC, 175ºC, 200ºC) with three different baking time (60 minutes, 90 minutes, 120 minutes) to induce the formation of the sugar syrup and were formulated as a novel prebiotic functional beverage. All formulation were analyzed for its prebiotic activity score and reducing sugar content. Baking induced change in the composition of Cilembu sweet potatoes which increased the inulin content (from 5.5% to 8.7%) and total reducing sugar from (1.7 to 3,1%) (w/w) of the baked Cilembu sweet potatoes. The prebiotic activity score of the baked sweet potatoes were ranging from (0.587 to 0.866) with prebiotic index of (0.89 to 0.91). The Cilembu sweet potato functional beverage made with 35 g sweet potato and 35:65 milk to water ratio resulted in a functional beverage with nutritional composition of 1.35% protein, 0.09% fat, 0.59% ash, and 16.76% carbohydrate with moderate likeness and contained a prebiotic activity score of 1.334 ±0.037 and prebiotic index of 0.945.
Avaliação da simulação em parada cardiorrespiratória durante o debriefing entre estudantes de enfermagem na pandemia
Authors: Kilson Karen da Silva , Cruz Luiza Helena de Oliveira Salvi da , Góes Fernanda Bezerra , Lemos Maithê de Carvalho Goulart , Pereira-Ávila Fernanda Maria Vieira 
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: avaliar a simulação em parada cardiorrespiratória durante o debriefing entre estudantes de enfermagem na pandemia da COVID-19. Método: estudo descritivo de abordagem qualitativa realizado entre 22 estudantes de enfermagem em duas etapas: simulação clínica em parada cardiorrespiratória e debriefing associado à simulação. O corpus textual decorrente dos diálogos foi submetido à análise lexicográfica, com auxílio do software “IRAMUTEQ”. Resultados: a maioria dos estudantes nunca havia participado de cenários de simulação clínica no decorrer da graduação. Mediante o debriefing, identificaram-se aspectos facilitadores como a voz do manequim e o realismo da simulação. Como dificultadores, os estudantes atribuíram o nervosismo e a falta de conhecimento no atendimento em parada cardiorrespiratória. Conclusão: na avaliação da simulação durante o debriefing verificou-se a importância desta estratégia de ensino prático para formação acadêmica, impactando positivamente no processo de ensino-aprendizagem do estudante de enfermagem, sobretudo na pandemia da COVID-19.
Advantages of Running Model Tank Tests with the Client Present
Authors: Ward Lawrence W. 
Published: July 2022

During April 1998, tests were run in the Webb Model Basin on a 1/12 scale model of a fast trawler type motorboat designed by Bruce King for Pacific Seacraft. The tests involved measurements of resistance, heave and trim at the design displacement and two others over a range of speeds of the hull and CG as designed. The test matrix was planned to take one test day (approximately 40 runs). The client (designer) was to be present.
The model scale was 12. The design speed was in the neighborhood of 25 knots and the design displacement 25000 pounds, putting the craft definitely in the planning hull range. The craft lines are given in Figure 3 and show a moderate Vee bow with a chine and flat run in the stern.
The model, as designed, was tested in the morning at the design displacement and center of gravity over a speed range of 12 to 30 knots. The results are shown in Figure 1 (solid lines with symbols) and the data is given in Table 1. It was apparent, visually and in looking at the data, especially the trim that was almost 7 degrees in the planing range over 18 knots, that the craft needed some redesign.
Also, the resistance was correspondingly somewhat excessive, over 12 percent of the weight. We needed to get the trim down to 5 degrees, known to be ideal for planning conditions. Rather than continuing the test series at the other displacements, the team, including the designer, broke for an early lunch to discuss the situation.
Normally, there would ensue a test report prepared and mailed showing the trouble, the model returned for changes, and another test day planned to hopefully complete the study*. But, we were all together, including the designer, and had lots of waterproof tapes, modeling clay, and strips of sheet aluminum available to adjust the stern lines. So, we went to the tank and back to work!
Towards smart sustainable cities using Li-Fi technology: geo-location infrastructure utilizing LED street lights
Authors: Albraheem Lamya , Alhudaithy Lamia , Aljaser Afnan , AlDhafian Muneerah , Bahliwah Ghada 
Published: July 2022

Background
Cities are shifting toward providing more efficient services and the Internet of Things (IoT) becoming the future of things. The shift toward using eco-friendlier LED lights in lighting cities is another genuine game-changer in the future of Light Fidelity technology (Li-Fi). Li-Fi is a visible light communication (VLC) technology that uses Light Emitting Diodes (LED) bulbs for communication. The utilisation of thousands of light sources around a city acting as wireless access points and delivering location-based content will shift cities towards being smart sustainable cities. Recently, this technology got huge attention from the research community and different research has been conducted to improve this filed. However, there is a noticeable need to develop real-world systems that utilise Li-Fi technology.

Methods
This article aims to contribute to developing a Geo-Li-Fi system that uses LED lights to provide the services for collecting contextual data and delivering location-based services (LBS) in different areas of the city. The system is described along with details of its design, implementation and development. Moreover, the overall set-up of the testbed that used to evaluate the proposed system is presented. In addition, an experiment is conducted using a real-world scenario to test the functionality of the system and report the outputs.

Results
The effect of the system is discussed according to different aspects of sustainability which include economic, social and environmental aspects. The system was tested in indoor and outdoor environments, and it can be seen that the sunlight does not affect the ability of LEDs to deliver the content during the daytime. Regarding the transmission range of the LED lamp, it can be seen that it is affected by different factors. It depends mainly on the power of lamp, so it will be increased significantly when the power of LED is increased. Also, an increase in the beam angle will result in wider coverage area which affected by the intensity.
Identification and validation of immune related core transcription factors GTF2I in NAFLD
Authors: Zhang Minbo , Zhang Yu , Jiao Xiaoxiao , Lai Linying , Qian Yiting , Sun Bo , Yang Wenzhuo 
Published: July 2022

Background
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease worldwide that endangers human health. Transcription factors (TFs) have gradually become hot spots for drug development in NAFLD for their impacts on metabolism. However, the specific TFs that regulate immune response in the development of NAFLD is not clear. This study aimed to investigate the TFs involved in the immune response of NAFLD and provide novel targets for drug development.

Methods
Microarray data were obtained from liver samples from 26 normal volunteers and 109 NAFLD patients using the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were analyzed by limma package. Differentially expressed transcription factors (DETFs) were obtained on DEGs combined with Cistrome Cancer database. Immune signatures and pathways hallmark were identified by ssGSSEA and GSVA. The co-regulation network was constructed by the above results. Further, quantitative Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR), Western blot (WB) and Immunohistochemistry (IHC) were used to validate the relationship between GTF2I and NAFLD. CIBERSORT analysis was performed to identify cell types to explore the relationship between differential expression of GTF2I and immune cell surface markers.

Results
A total of 617 DEGs and six DETFs (ESR1, CHD2, GTF2I, EGR1, HCFC1, SP2) were obtained by differential analysis. Immune signatures and pathway hallmarks were identified by ssGSSEA and GSVA. GTF2I and CHD2 were screened through the co-regulatory networks of DEGs, DETFs, immune signatures and pathway hallmarks. Furthermore, qRT-PCR, WB and IHC indicated that GTF2I but not CHD2 was significantly upregulated in NAFLD. Finally, in silico, our data confirmed that GTF2I has a wide impact on the immune profile by negatively regulating the expression of the chemokine receptor family (227/261, count of significance).

Conclusion
GTF2I plays a role in NAFLD by negatively regulating the chemokine receptor family, which affects the immune profile. This study may provide a potential target for the diagnosis or therapy of NAFLD.
Hardening Watering Interval of East African Greenheart (Warburgia ugandensis), Nursery Seedlings in East Mau Watershed, Njoro, Kenya
Authors: Inoti Shadrack Kinyua , Makanji Dickson Lubanga 
Published: July 2022

Water has been a scarce resource in agricultural areas and is essential in the establishment of nursery seedlings. This requires the effective and efficient use by farmers of this important resource. Hardening nursery seedlings through the reduction of watering regimes is necessary before transplanting seedlings to the field. This leads to better survival but when the interval of watering is not well established, and this might affect species and locality. An experiment was set up during the dry season just before planting out to determine the best hardening watering interval for East African greenheart (Warburgia ugandensis) seedlings in Egerton University, East Mau watershed, Njoro, in Kenya. The experiment was laid down as a Completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments replicated 3 times. Treatments constituted of different watering intervals, which were: twice daily, once daily, 2 days, 4 days and 6 days. These treatments were applied for 60 days on 270 days old seedlings from January to March 2018. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to determine treatment differences while DMRT determined the significantly different treatment means at p ≤ 0.05. The results revealed that the best growth was shown by twice daily, once daily, 2 days and 4 days intervals for shoot biomass, total plant biomass and total leaf area. However, the recommended watering interval is 4 days since it showed good growth for most of the variables with minimal water use equivalent to 12.5% of the water used by seedling watered twice daily which saves 87.5% of the water applied. The results are applicable in the Kenyan highlands for Warburgia and other leafy succulent plants. However further studies needs to be done for other non-succulent species using different pot sizes and soil mixtures.
Wildlife Forensics: A Case Study on Golden Jackal Canis aureus in India Using Canid Head and Tailor-Made Musk Pod
Authors: Nadarajan Abinaya , Rangasamy Kanchana , Jana Debasis 
Published: July 2022

The escalating trend of illegal trade on wildlife and wildlife products is a serious threat to existence of wildlife globally. Effective enforcement of laws to contain this requires accurate identification of the seizures which is often difficult due to fake lookalike articles. The articles thus pose challenging complexity and necessitate the usage of different approaches in identifying the species. Species identification by the use of molecular technology is widely recognized to be a definitive method. In this report, we describe the identification of seized canid head, suspected to be of jackal and a pod suspected to be of musk deer using the DNA-based approach. The mitochondrial regions of the query samples were amplified using ribosomal markers, 12S rRNA and 16S rRNA. The sequence reads were compared with the homologous hits extracted from the NCBI database. The phylogenetic analysis was carried out with the aligned sequences to identify species with 500 bootstrap replications. Based on the genetic analysis of both the seizures, the tested samples were identified to be belonging to the species ‘Golden Jackal’.