bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PSYCHIATRIC INPATIENT INSTALLATION BUSINESS STRATEGY AT THE PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL DR. H. MARZOEKI MAHDI
Authors: Irawan Risca , Aminda Renea Shinta , Arsyati Asri Masitha 
Published: March 2022

The problem that is the object of research is the number of people experiencing mental health disorders due to the Covid 19 pandemic becomes a new source of stress for the global community today. This research is qualitative with an analytical descriptive problem analysis approach using strategy formulation tools in the form of IFE matrix, EFE matrix, TOWS matrix, IE matrix.). Based on the results of the study. Total EFE Matrix score of 2.90. Ife Matrix total score of 2.41. With the merger of TOWS Matrix and IE Matrix, the right strategy for Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi's Mental Hospital is product development. With QSPM the strategy is to develop services that are adaptive to pandemic conditions but still refer to the strategic and business plans that have been established, strengthening the competence of nurses in Psychiatric Hospitalization Installations, utilization of IT in the service process, the preparation of guidelines for psychiatric inpatient installation infrastructure facilities, increasing partnership efforts across programs and across sectors.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH MELALUI APLIKASI ZOOM BAGI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT IKIP SILIWANGI
Authors: Arifin Jenal , Ansori Ansori , Mulyono Dinno 
Published: March 2022

During this pandemic we do all kind of activities. Such as work, School, College and all activities that are normally carried out normally, and it can be carried out directly but in fact everything cannot be done directly. In this particular case implementation of the process learning becomes constrained. There fore in utilizing technology distance learning activities are carried out, and it is one of the solution needed by educator and student during a pandemic. Which accurred at the beginning of the month of February 2020. The most obvius technological development at this time is the development of the internet. Even though during a pandemic, learning activities can still carried out even if not directly. The purpose of this research is motivated to determine the utilization and effectiveness of the zoom application. On the quality of student distance learning community education of IKIP Siliwangi the method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive method data collection techniques through observation and interviews.
CONCEPTUALIZATIONS AND SCHEMATIZATIONS OF HEAD METAPHORS: A CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR THEORY
Authors: Sirait Asnita , Indrayani Lia Maulia , Amalia Rosaria Mita , Lingga Thomson Radesman 
Published: March 2022

Human’s head takes the most important part in human’s part of body which leads to the frequent use of head in language uses. This study therefore aims to investigate how head is conceptualized through the use of metaphor in Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) and how the conceptual metaphors are projected through image schemas. The data were obtained from Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) as a rich data sources relevant to the study. This study applied qualitative descriptive study through the framework of the Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) proposed by Lakoff and Johnson (2008). Sentences which contain head metaphors were selected, analyzed, and categorized to relevant conceptual metaphors through the bridge of mappings to characterize the relationship between two concepts (source and target domains) in the metaphorical process and image schemas. The findings of the study showed that head is mostly metaphorically used as a container which is conceptualized as a head is a container.The most image schemas used are containment schemas which show in-out, full-empty, and surface schemas. The image-schemas have indeed been shown to likely become the basis of numerous metaphorical constructions and have been helpful to understand how people cognize their world.
THE USE OF VOA SPECIAL ENGLISH AS A MEDIA TO EMPOWER STUDENTS' WRITING AND SPEAKING SKILLS IN DISTANCE LEARNING DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC TIME
Authors: Inayah Ratih , Rahayu Silpia 
Published: March 2022

The use of information and communication technology is very popular nowadays since face-to-face teaching and learning methods change to e-learning or distance learning as a consequence to prevent the spread of covid-19. The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of Voice of America (VOA) Special English as a modern media in teaching and learning English. This study also explores the insight toward pros and cons of students as the main user in using VOA Special English media in learning writing and speaking. It is a qualitative descriptive research where the primary data analyzed is the development of student writing and speaking before, during, and after the implementation of VOA Special English. The participants of this research were 36 students of the first semester of English Education students in IKIP Siliwangi. The data were gained by observation, questionnaire, and interview. The result of the research showed that most of the participants (82%) agree that VOA Special English brings benefit in learning online and help them to empower their writing and speaking skill. In sum, the use of VOA Special English has a positive effect on students to empower and support their writing and speaking skill. Those skills will be very useful for developing and empowering their insight into learning English.Keywords: VOA Special English, writing, speaking, COVID-19 pandemic
HANDLING THE ATTENTION SPAN OF GRADE 1 STUDENTS AT EQUALBRIGHT SCHOOL
Authors: Jessica Jessica , Santoso Iman 
Published: March 2022

This article focused on the teachers' strategies in getting the grade 1 students' attention span at equalBright School. Since the students could not proceed classroom activities well, thus some strategies will be necessary. The aims of this article were to find out the teachers' strategies in getting students's attention span. This article will use qualitative research design in analyzing the teacher's strategies in getting grade 1 students' attention span at equalBright School. The teacher used four strategy in getting students' attention span, which are giving clear direction and asking student to repeat it, making learning interesting, setting the HOTS (Higher order thinking skills) and varying lesson presentations. In addition, there will be advantages by applying those strategies in the classroom, like helping the students to evaluate information rapidly, making connections between the lesson, fully engaged in the lesson, it is able to make an effective limiting teaching to make it not too long for the students. Keywords: Attention, SPAN, Equalbright School
PROCEDURES OF TRANSLATING SONG LYRICS INTO INDONESIAN OF “THINGS WILL GET BETTER” BY AGNES MONICA
Authors: Irawan Riki , Mundriyah Mundriyah 
Published: March 2022

This study concentrated on investigating the use of the translation procedure of the translated lyrics. The objectives of the research were to find out the translation procedure used to translate song lyrics by Agnes Monica "things will get better" and the moral value in her album Agnezmo. This is a qualitative study. Data examination was paralleling the authentic language and the translated lyrics type to investigate the most used of translation procedure. The outcomes of the research displayed that there were 23 data of the translated lyrics and 8 translation procedures established in this study. Literal translation procedure was the highest often used with a total of nine, shadowed by Established equivalent with a total of four. Several other translation procedures were used temperately like linguistic compression with a total of three. The rest procedures used in small levels with a total of one in each, like modulation, amplification, linguistic amplification, and particularization. While the moral value of the song was an effort will not betray the results, but mutual trust and forgiveness of each other in a relationship is the key or way so that the relationship will go on better. Keywords: Translating Procedures, Lyric, Song, Moral Value
MORAL VALUES IN ENGLISH TEXTBOOK: “WHEN ENGLISH RINGS A BELL”
Authors: Kusramadhani Sherina , Nirwanto Rahmadi , Widiastuty Hesty 
Published: March 2022

This research was aimed to know about moral values in the textbook. Textbooks were analyzed by using critical discourse analysis (CDA) data was obtained through analyzing the whole texts. This study attempts to examined the moral values which appeared in the English textbook "When English Rings a Bell" for seventh of Junior high school or equivalent based on the curriculum and presidential decree to teach character education to students, which included 18 moral values and to describe the moral values represented in the practice of conversational texts. It was designed as content analysis in the form of descriptive qualitative research. The result of this study were (1) The most apparently of moral values found in the English textbook were social awareness, curiosity, and responsibility, and (2) Moral values in English textbook was found in the conversation text through implicitly in the form of a moral message conveyed by the writer. it can be concluded that the authors of this textbook focus more on social values such as social awareness, curiosity, responsibility in the form of teaching moral values as character education for students at an early age. Then, the textbook was contained the moral values based on the presidential decree about character education. The textbook was quite good, but it can be improved. Keywords: Moral Value, English Textbook, Critical Discourse Analysis
Estimated Life-Years Gained Free of New or Recurrent Major Cardiovascular Events With the Addition of Semaglutide to Standard of Care in People With Type 2 Diabetes and High Cardiovascular Risk
Authors: Westerink Jan , Matthiessen Kasper Sommer , Nuhoho Solomon , Fainberg Udi , Lyng Wolden Michael , Østergaard Helena Bleken , Visseren Frank , Sattar Naveed 
Published: March 2022

OBJECTIVE
Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) at high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a post hoc analysis of pooled data from Trial to Evaluate Cardiovascular and Other Long-term Outcomes with Semaglutide in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes (SUSTAIN) 6 and Peptide Innovation for Early Diabetes Treatment (PIONEER) 6. We estimated the benefit of adding semaglutide to standard of care (SoC) on life-years free of new/recurrent CVD events in people with T2D at high risk of CVD.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
The Diabetes Lifetime-perspective prediction (DIAL) competing risk–adjusted lifetime CVD risk model for people with T2D was developed previously. Baseline characteristics of the pooled cohort from SUSTAIN 6 and PIONEER 6 (POOLED cohort) (N = 6,480) were used to estimate individual life expectancy free of CVD for patients in the POOLED cohort. The hazard ratio of MACE from adding semaglutide to SoC was derived from the POOLED cohort (hazard ratio [HR] 0.76 [95% CI 0.62–0.92]) and combined with an individual’s risk to estimate their CVD benefit.

RESULTS
Adding semaglutide to SoC was associated with a wide distribution in life-years free of CVD gained, with a mean increase of 1.7 (95% CI 0.5–2.9) life-years. Estimated life-years free of CVD gained with semaglutide was dependent on baseline risk (life-years free of CVD gained in individuals with established CVD vs. those with cardiovascular risk factors only: 2.0 vs. 0.2) and age at treatment initiation.

CONCLUSIONS
Adding semaglutide to SoC was associated with a gain in life-years free of CVD events that was dependent on baseline CVD risk and age at treatment initiation. This study helps contextualize the results of semaglutide clinical trials.
U-Shaped Associations Between Body Weight Changes and Major Cardiovascular Events in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Longitudinal Follow-up Study of a Nationwide Cohort of Over 1.5 Million
Authors: Park Chan Soon , Choi You-Jung , Rhee Tae-Min , Lee Hyun Jung , Lee Hee-Sun , Park Jun-Bean , Kim Yong-Jin , Han Kyung-Do , Kim Hyung-Kwan 
Published: March 2022

OBJECTIVE
Despite the benefits of weight loss on metabolic profiles in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), its association with myocardial infarction (MI), ischemic stroke (IS), atrial fibrillation (AF), heart failure (HF), and all-cause death remains elusive.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Using the National Health Insurance Service Database, we screened subjects who underwent general health checkups twice in a 2-year interval between 2009 and 2012. After identifying 1,522,241 patients with T2DM without a previous history of MI, IS, AF, and HF, we followed them until December 2018. Patients were stratified according to the magnitude of weight changes between two general health checkups: ≤ −10%, −10 to ≤ −5%, −5 to ≤5%, 5 to ≤10%, and &gt;10%.

Results
During the follow-up (median 7.0 years), 32,106 cases of MI, 44,406 cases of IS, 34,953 cases of AF, 68,745 cases of HF, and 84,635 all-cause deaths occurred. Patients with weight changes of −5 to ≤5% showed the lowest risk of each cardiovascular event. Both directions of weight change were associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. Stepwise increases in the risks of MI, IS, AF, HF, and all-cause death were noted with progressive weight gain (all P &lt; 0.0001). Similarly, the more weight loss occurred, the higher the cardiovascular risks observed (all P &lt; 0.0001). The U-shaped associations were consistently observed in both univariate and multivariate analyses. Explorative subgroup analyses also consistently showed a U-shaped association.

CONCLUSIONS
Both weight loss and gain &gt;5% within a 2-year interval were associated with an increased risk of major cardiovascular events in patients with T2DM.
Formas de conocer centradas en el sujeto, y la invitación a ser sujetos implicados en el problema y la realidad que se quiere conocer
Authors: Valiente Silvia 
Published: March 2022

En artículo reúne aportes de tres investigadores de la región cuya forma de conocer remite al esquema epistemológico sujeto-sujeto. Los autores referenciados (Ortíz Ocaña, Torres Carrillo y Sandoval Álvarez) comparten un posicionamiento ético-político y epistemológico desde el cual buscan superar lo aparente y captar las emergencias, investigando “desde y con el sujeto” y no “sobre el sujeto”. Como nos advierten, no basta la buena intención del investigador, afinidad o empatía, sino que es necesario también sentirse parte del grupo investigado, lo que requiere imbuirnos de sus reflexiones, sentires, sueños, deseos, tradiciones, costumbres y valores (Ortíz Ocaña, Arias López y Pedrozo Conedo, 2018; Ortíz Ocaña y Arias López, 2019). Estas prácticas entran en diálogo con las formas de narrar la historia desde abajo (Torres Carrillo, 2017), y eso entra en complementación con una forma de “investigar desde el sujeto en perspectiva de autonomía” (Sandoval Álvarez y Alonso Sánchez, 2015; Salcido Serrano y Sandoval Álvarez, 2016; Sandoval Álvarez, 2016, 2021). En suma, acuerdan en que debe prevalecer el pensar epistémico sobre el teórico como base para pensar, categorizar y recategorizar, asumiendo que las categorías son polisémicas y no atadas a un “mirar desde” (Zemelman, 2005). Esto demanda hacer un uso crítico de los conceptos y teorías. En , recorreremos las aportaciones de estos tres autores, y nos detendremos en el último para entender qué significa ser sujeto implicado en el problema y la realidad que se quiere conocer.
Harén y poder
Authors: González Alcantud José Antonio 
Published: March 2022

El lugar común del harén concebido como encierro de mujeres al servicio del Uno, vigiladas por los eunucos, fue una figuración y una realidad de la época clásica del orientalismo, sobre todo entre los siglos XVII y XIX, adjudicado al mundo otomano, pero extensible a todo el universo islámico. El serrallo, sin embargo, también era un lugar de estrictas jerarquías, complicidades e intrigas que influían en la conformación del poder. En época colonial la imaginación orientalizante se satisfizo en los numerosos prostíbulos de las colonias. Su influencia en el entorno del poder llega hasta el día de hoy, cuando uno de los últimos serrallos, el de Hassan II en Marruecos, ha sido disuelto.
Evidence of retinal arteriolar narrowing in patients with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease
Authors: Pietrzak-Nowacka Maria , Lejkowska Renata , Kawa Miłosz Piotr , Ulańczyk Zofia , Safranow Krzysztof , Nowacka Barbara , Podborączyńska-Jodko Karolina , Lubiński Wojciech , Ciechanowski Kazimierz , Machaliński Bogusław , Machalińska Anna 
Published: March 2022

Abstract

Introduction
The aim of this study was to examine retinal vessels in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients with normal kidney function and without diabetes mellitus.

Materials and Methods
We enrolled 39 adult individuals with ADPKD and 45 gender- and age-matched individuals as controls. A full ophthalmologic examination, including retinal vessel caliber and reactions to flicker stimulation analysis and grading of hypertensive retinopathy according to the Keith-Wagener classification, was performed.

Results
Multivariable analysis of ADPKD patients and controls, adjusted for age, gender, estimated glomerular filtration rate (e-GFR) and the presence of hypertension, revealed that ADPKD was an independent factor associated with lower arteriovenous ratio (AVR) values (by 0.069 on average, β = −0.50, p < 0.0001). The severity of hypertensive retinopathy according to the Keith-Wagener classification appeared to be more advanced in the ADPKD group than in the controls, despite the lack of vascular abnormalities, such as retinal hemorrhages, exudates, cotton wool spots or papilledema, as well as microaneurysms, which are very characteristic signs of ADPKD in other vascular beds.

Conclusions
Lower AVR values could be a specific pathophysiological ocular manifestation of systemic vasculopathy in the course of ADPKD.
Digital marketing and online consumer behavior in Romania during the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study
Authors: Polearus Elena , Timuș Mihai 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Digital marketing is a constantly changing field in which new trends, new values and new promotional tools appear periodically in the online environment. Trends are given both by technological progress and by the profile and behavior of the consumer. Following the application of a structured questionnaire, this paper aims to analyze the online consumer behavior in Romania during the pandemic period. The results of our study can be used by entities from various sectors of activity that want to promote products / services in the online environment.
Teacher target language input and young learners’ aural comprehension of English
Authors: Erk Mirna , Takač Višnja Pavičić 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
The quantity of target language input available to learners contributes to the understanding of target language development. The present paper reports on a longitudinal study of the relationship between the amount of non-native teachers’ EFL input and learners’ aural achievement in instructed SLA. Young learners (N=132) were followed over a three-year period. High variability in teacher use of EFL was found. Results of correlational analyses and group comparisons pointed to a longitudinal advantage of participants exposed to instruction dominated by teacher target language use during their first two years of formal EFL learning. Directions for future research on the use of different languages and their relation to learners’ achievement are discussed in the context of early formal foreign language study.
GeoWebCln: An Intensive Cleaning Architecture for Geospatial Metadata
Authors: Sheoran Savita Kumari , Parmar Vinti 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Developments in big data technology, wireless networks, Geographic information system (GIS) technology, and internet growth has increased the volume of data at an exponential rate. Internet users are generating data with every single click. Geospatial metadata is widely used for urban planning, map making, spatial data analysis, and so on. Scientific databases use metadata for computations and query processing. Cleaning of data is required for improving the quality of geospatial metadata for scientific computations and spatial data analysis. In this paper, we have designed a data cleaning tool named as GeoWebCln to remove useless data from geospatial metadata in a user-friendly environment using the Python console of QGIS Software.
Tomographic dimensions of the nasal vestibular body in relation to nasal obstruction in adults
Authors: Vargas-Cárdenas Luis Gerardo , Ramírez-Oropeza Fernando Juan , Gómez-Monterrosas Omar , Lugo-Machado Juan Antonio 
Published: March 2022

Abstract

INTRODUCTION. The nasal vestibular body is a recently reported dynamic elevation in the vicinity of the inferolateral internal nasal valve. The contribution of this anatomical zone in persistent nasal obstruction is not yet defined.

OBJECTIVE. To assess the correlation between the tomographic size of the nasal vestibular body and the presence of nasal obstruction in adults.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. An observational, analytical, prospective, cross-sectional study of a series of cases was conducted between August 1 and December 30, 2020. We included 23 adult patients and we recorded the sex, age, symptoms of obstruction, presence of allergic rhinitis, whether they used treatment for rhinitis, presence of septal deviation and dimensions in length and width of the nasal vestibular body. Patients were distributed in groups, with and without nasal obstruction, and the area of the vestibular body was measured in digital format using millimetre computed tomography.

RESULTS. Of a total of 23 cases, 10 were men (43.48%) and 13 women (56.52%), mean age 28.8±10.2 years. 16 patients (69.57%) had symptoms of nasal obstruction and 7 (30.43%) were without obstruction. 10 patients (43.48%) presented symptoms of rhinitis. Using Spearman’s correlation test, we found a positive correlation between width (R = 0.79, p <0.001) and nasal vestibular body length (R = 0.77, p <0.001) and nasal obstruction.

CONCLUSION. The nasal vestibular body is a structure that could be related to the symptoms of nasal obstruction in the adult population.
РАЗВОЈ МОДЕЛА ЗА КРЕИРАЊЕ ДИГИТАЛНОГ МОДЕЛА ТЕРЕНА СА ХИБРИДНОМ СТРУКТУРОМ ПОДАТАКА
Authors: Лукић Дарко 
Published: March 2022

У овом раду је описан поступак развоја модела за креирање дигиталног модела терена са хибридном структуром података у форми shapefile-a. Развој модела је спроведен у ModelBuilder-у софтвера ArcMap, који је централна апликација софтверског пакета ArcGIS.
SINESTETIČKI REGISTAR – UMETNIČKO DELO SCENSKOG DIZAJNA
Authors: Samardžić Đurđina 
Published: March 2022

„Sinestetički registar – umetničko delo scenskog dizajna“, ukršta teorijsko i umetničko istraživanje o primalnom bolu i neurotičnoj – psihofizičkoj manifestaciji u izostanku zadovoljenja potreba. Biopolitičkom umetničkom praksom, rekonstruišem doživljaj sopstva, emotivna – telesna opažanja, lična – intimna sećanja i umetničke prakse – inicijacije, u cilju mapiranja simboličkih ponašanja kao rezultata emotivnih povreda. Razlažem tezu baveći se doživljajem ličnog deformiteta - rascepa, kroz fenomen poremećenih objektnih odnosa dete – roditelj i trijade otac – majka – dete. Ishod istraživanja predstavlja sinestetički registar kao privatni performans kroz iskustvo primala i svest o dominantnoj emotivnoj praznini, konstruisanoj pozitivnim i negativnim sen- zacijama začetih u vremenskim okvirima: prenatalni život- rođenje – rano detinjstvo. Rezultat rada je audio – vizuelni sadržaj u prostoru doma, sinestetički događaj ili radikalno – empirijsko iskustvo posmatranja materijalizovanog, emocionalnog procesa, koji je ujedno proces i metodologija lične umetničke prakse.