bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Plataforma Lince: inovação social para refugiados, migrantes e apátridas
Authors: Madeira Thaíse Valentim , Bayerl Karina Rocha Mitleg , Ramos Júnior Laércio Jorge 
Published: July 2022

O número de pessoas forçadas a se deslocar pelo mundo aumentou significativamente nos últimos 20 anos. Considerando este cenário, a Plataforma Lince, resultado do Programa de Inovação Tecnológica, foi criada para sustentar uma base de dados para o acolhimento, a assistência jurídica e a inclusão social de refugiados, imigrantes e apátridas no território brasileiro. Para a realização deste trabalho, foi feito um prévio estudo sobre as mais evidentes necessidades e demandas do público-alvo da plataforma. Metodologicamente, tais informações foram coletadas por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, além de trabalho de campo, sobre relatos de experiência dos migrantes e entrevistas com órgãos públicos e privados. Acredita-se que no espaço virtual da Plataforma Lince, de uso coletivo, os integrantes podem trabalhar de forma colaborativa, experimentando formas de sociabilidade e propondo, coletivamente, discussões, projetos e outras formas de mobilização e interação social. Espera-se, assim, que a plataforma possa, a curto, médio e longo prazo, servir de ponto de partida para a elaboração de propostas que engajam os refugiados, imigrantes e apátridas em atividades de diagnóstico participativo e no planejamento de políticas públicas democráticas, considerando a forma como eles se apropriam do novo território em que estão inseridos.
Ocupação Novo Horizonte: a articulação entre a Defensoria Pública da União e os movimentos sociais para a garantia do direito à moradia
Authors: Silva Rafaelly de Lima Galossi da , Quintans Mariana Trotta Dallalana , Vieira Fernanda Maria da Costa , Treiger Thales Arcoverde , Tavares Ana Claudia Diogo , Hellmann Viviane Carnevale 
Published: July 2022

Este artigo foi elaborado coletivamente com o objetivo de analisar os benefícios de uma parceria entre a sociedade civil organizada e a Defensoria Pública da União (DPU) que garantisse o direito à moradia no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19. Para tal finalidade, foi feita uma pesquisa descritiva e bibliográfica utilizando o método hipotético-indutivo, bem como uma pesquisa de campo para coletar dados sobre a Ocupação Novo Horizonte, em Campos dos Goytacazes (RJ). Com tal metodologia foi possível descrever a ocupação Novo Horizonte, a necessidade de suspensão dos despejos em tempos de pandemia da Covid-19, o Poder Judiciário e as disputas jurídico-políticas contra os despejos e a atuação da DPU junto aos movimentos sociais. Com essas premissas, foi possível concluir que a articulação entre os movimentos sociais e a DPU se faz necessária para o acesso à justiça, para a aplicabilidade das normas – com análise e consideração acerca das desigualdades e vulnerabilidades sociais –, bem como para a garantia dos direitos humanos e do direito à moradia digna, segura e adequada.
Dinámica socio-territorial de las localidades menores en el corredor Mar del Plata-Tandil (CMT)
Authors: Mikkelsen Claudia Andrea , Sagua Marisa , Tomas Mónica , Massone Héctor 
Published: July 2022

El Corredor Mar del Plata-Tandil (CMT), tiene su eje en la ruta 226, ocupa un territorio de escala regional, cuya definición ha permitido poner en consideración las potencialidades y fortalezas del área, vinculado a la trama definida por los lazos entre su población, sus recursos y actividades. La convivencia simultánea de recortes territoriales destinados a la producción de alimentos y aquellos en los que la función residencial comienza a vislumbrarse como opción ponen de manifiesto dinámicas espaciales complejas, superpuestas e interesantes de ser investigadas. Por tanto, la presente publicación tiene como objetivo estudiar la dinámica territorial del poblamiento del CMT, en perspectiva espacio-temporal, destacando los principales hitos del pasado reciente y demás factores concurrentes que incidieron en la evolución y actual organización del territorio.

Abstract
The Corridor Mar del Plata-Tandil (CMT) has its axis on Route 226. It occupies a territory in a regional scale. This definition has made possible to consider the potentials and strengths of the area, due to the relationships defined by the links among its population, resources and activities. The simultaneous coexistence of different activities in this Corridor, for example, the production of food and the residential function as an option, shows a complex spatial dynamic, interesting to be investigated. Therefore, this publication aims to study the territorial dynamics of CMT, in a spatiotemporal perspective, highlighting the milestones of the recent past and other contributing factors that influenced the evolution and present organization of this territory.
Contrastes de la sustentabilidad en macro y micro destinos turísticos de México
Authors: Pérez Reyna María Ibáñez 
Published: July 2022

Medir los impactos del turismo resulta cada vez más complejo. Realizar ese tipo de ejercicios requiere considerar variables económicas, sociales y ambientales, cuya medición puede estar limitada por la disposición de información y la escala de análisis. En este trabajo se presenta un comparativo de la aplicación y adaptación de indicadores multidimensionales entre un destino pequeño y sus resultados en mega destinos del país. Los principales hallazgos arrojaron que el micro destino presentó ventajas en el tema de consumo per cápita de agua, exhibiendo mejores resultados en comparación con todos los destinos turísticos de playa, de naturaleza, ciudades medias y pueblos mágicos; en tanto exhibió desventajas en disposición de residuos, servicios de drenaje y rellenos sanitarios, y certificación de empresas, con relación a todos los tipos de destinos turísticos del país.
La investigación realizada evidencia la necesidad de generar nuevos modelos para estimar la sustentabilidad turística en los que se reestructuren, recombinen, mejoren, adapten e incorporen nuevos criterios. Lo anterior permitiría: incorporar indicadores más apegados a la realidad del país o comunidad estudiada; proporcionar una idea más certera del balance entre los impactos negativos y positivos del turismo, generando por tanto elementos valiosos para su adecuada conducción; y, contribuir en la implementación de políticas turísticas, congruentes con las especificidades regionales y locales.

Abstract
Measuring the impacts of tourism is increasingly complex. Carrying out such exercises requires considering economic, social and environmental variables, the measurement of which can be limited by the availability of information and the scale of analysis. This paper presents a comparison of the application and adaptation of multidimensional indicators between a small destination and its results in mega destinations of the country. The main findings showed that the micro destination had advantages in the per capita consumption of water, exhibiting better results in comparison to all tourist destinations of beach, nature, medium cities and magic villages; As it exhibited disadvantages in disposal of waste, drainage and sanitary landfills, and certification of companies, in relation to all types of tourist destinations in the country.
Editorial
Authors: Ambientales Equipo Editorial Revista Estudios 
Published: July 2022

Estimados colegas y lectores: a Revista Estudios Ambientales(REA)agradece los trabajos que se presentan en el presente número e invita a quienes deseen publicar sus artículos y comunicaciones nos las envíen a través del mail de contacto o desde la plataforma OJS de la revista.
El primer número 2020 publica 2 trabajos orientados a investigar temas claves de interés internacional en la concientización ambiental: herramientas para la valoración geográfica de recursos hídricos e Brasil y la educación ambiental como instrumento de concientización y compromiso social con el ambiente. El trabajo denominado. Valoración del potencial recreativo de los ríos en base a las características geográficas observables los autores plantean la importancia del recurso hídrico como atractivo natural en la práctica de diferentes actividades recreativas y deportivas al aire libre. En el trabajo denominado: “Conservación de la biodiversidad, reto para la Educación Ambiental Comunitaria en Cuba” se aborda la biodiversidad de Cuba como un recurso que posee valores, diversidad de ecosistemas y endemismos en la isla.
Aprovechamos a felicitar a autores, evaluadores y equipo editorial por garantizar la continuidad de la revista en un contexto como el que atravesamos en 2020 y 2021. Esperamos que colegas y lectores den otorguen relevancia a las producciones del presente número.
Auguramos todo vaya mejorando en 2021 para nuestros colaboradores y lectores, los saludamos muy cordialmente.
Analysis of the Robustness of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rizal Fitra 
Published: July 2022

AbstractCovid-19 impacts various sectors of people's lives, including the Islamic finance sector. This study aims to determine the robustness of Islamic Commercial Banks during the Covid-19 pandemic using the Risk-Based Bank Rating (RBBR) method or better known as the RGEC method covering the Risk Profile, Earning, and Capital of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia from January 2019 to December 2021. The type of research in this study is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the average NPF ratio was 2.98%, indicating that the Islamic Commercial Banks were robust. The average ROA ratio of 1.56% indicates that the Islamic Commercial Banks are in a very robust condition. And the average CAR ratio of 22.64% indicates that the Islamic Commercial Banks are in a very robust condition. This fact shows that the robust condition of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic is very robust and stable. AbstrakCovid-19 benar-benar memberikan dampak di berbagai sektor kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk sektor keuangan syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) Indonesia selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan metode Risk Based Bank Rating (RBBR) atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai metode RGEC mencakup Risk Profile, Earning dan Capital BUS di Indonesia dari Januari 2019 sampai Desember 2021. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, rata-rata rasio NPF sebesar 2,98% menunjukkan bahwa BUS dalam kondisi yang sehat. Rata-rata rasio ROA sebesar 1,56 % menunjukkan bahwa BUS dalam kondisi yang sangat sehat. Dan rata-rata rasio CAR sebesar 22,64 % menunjukkan bahwa BUS dalam kondisi yang sangat sehat. Fakta tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kesehatan Bank Umum Syariah di Indoneseia pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sangat sehat dan stabil.
Lymphadenopathy in the era of COVID-19 vaccination – an oncological dilemma in diagnostic imaging
Authors: Samkowski Jakub , Sklinda Katarzyna , Walecki Jerzy Michał 
Published: July 2022

Initial clinical experience with COVID-19 vaccination suggests that approved COVID-19 mRNA vaccines induce a strong immune response and thus cause a significantly higher incidence of axillary lymphadenopathy compared with other vaccines. It can therefore be expected to complicate the diagnosis of patients with overt or suspected mali­gnancy, in whom it may be indistinguishable from malignant node involvement. There is a need for guidelines on the appropriate management of unilateral axillary lymph node enlargement. This article studies the available reports on vaccine-associated lymphadenopathy. It also presents a basic strategy for the assessment of axillary lymphadenopathy based on preliminary recommendations and an algorithm. According to these recommendations, screening should be scheduled before or at least 4-6 weeks after the last dose of the vaccine. This will allow reactive adenopathy to resolve and avoid unnecessary and costly axillary lymph node biopsy. Clear and effective communication between patients, radiologists, referring physician teams, and the general public is the way forward in the management of adenopathy following COVID-19 vaccination.<br />
Herein we present 5 cases of lymph node enlargement after mRNA vaccine administration from different authors. Their initial radiological diagnosis raised concerns that they might be metastases. Therefore, radiologists need to include COVID-19 vaccination in the differential diagnosis of patients with unilateral axillary adenopathy. Short-term follow-up of unilateral axillary adenopathy with recent COVID-19 vaccination is an appropriate recommendation.
Budget of nitrous acid (HONO) at an urban site in the fall season of Guangzhou, China
Authors: Yu Yihang , Cheng Peng , Li Huirong , Yang Wenda , Han Baobin , Song Wei , Hu Weiwei , Wang Xinming , Yuan Bin , Shao Min , Huang Zhijiong , Li Zhen , Zheng Junyu , Wang Haichao , Yu Xiaofang 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. High concentrations of nitrous acid (HONO) have been
observed in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) region of China in recent years,
contributing to an elevated atmospheric oxidation capacity due to the production of OH
through HONO photolysis. We investigated the budget of HONO at an urban
site in Guangzhou from 27 September to 9 November 2018 using data from a
comprehensive atmospheric observation campaign. During this period, measured concentrations of HONO were
0.02 to 4.43 ppbv, with an average of 0.74 ± 0.70 ppbv.
An emission ratio (HONO/NOx) of 0.9 ± 0.4 % was derived from 11 fresh
plumes. The primary emission rate of HONO at night was calculated to be
between 0.04 ± 0.02 and 0.30 ± 0.15 ppbv h−1
based on a high-resolution NOx emission inventory. Heterogeneous conversion
of NO2 on the ground surface (0.27 ± 0.13 ppbv h−1), primary
emissions from vehicle exhaust (between 0.04 ± 0.02 and
0.30 ± 0.15 ppbv h−1, with a middle value of 0.16 ± 0.07 ppbv h−1), and the homogeneous reaction of NO + OH (0.14 ± 0.30 ppbv h−1) were found to be the three largest sources of HONO at night.
Heterogeneous NO2 conversion on aerosol surfaces (0.03 ± 0.02 ppbv h−1) and soil emission (0.019 ± 0.009 ppbv h−1) were two other minor sources. Correlation analysis shows that
NH3 and the relative humidity (RH) may have participated in the
heterogeneous transformation of NO2 to HONO at night. Dry deposition
(0.41 ± 0.31 ppbv h−1) was the main removal process of HONO at
night, followed by dilution (0.18 ± 0.16 ppbv h−1), while HONO
loss at aerosol surfaces was much slower (0.008 ± 0.006 ppbv h−1). In the daytime, the average primary emission Pemis was 0.12 ± 0.02 ppbv h−1, and the homogeneous reaction POH+NO was
0.79 ± 0.61 ppbv h−1, larger than the unknown source
PUnknown (0.65 ± 0.46 ppbv h−1). Similar to previous
studies, PUnknown appeared to be related to the photo-enhanced
conversion of NO2. Our results show that primary emissions and the reaction of NO + OH can
significantly affect HONO at a site with intensive emissions during both the
daytime and nighttime. Uncertainty in parameter values assumed in
the calculation of HONO sources can have a strong impact on the relative
importance of HONO sources at night, and could be reduced by improving
knowledge of key parameters such as the NO2 uptake coefficient. The
uncertainty in the estimated direct emission can be reduced by using emission
data with higher resolution and quality. Our study highlights the importance
of better constraining both conventional and novel HONO sources by reducing
uncertainties in their key parameters for advancing our knowledge of this
important source of atmospheric OH.
Assimilation of GPM-retrieved ocean surface meteorology data for two snowstorm events during ICE-POP 2018
Authors: Li Xuanli , Roberts Jason B. , Srikishen Jayanthi , Case Jonathan L. , Petersen Walter A. , Lee Gyuwon , Hain Christopher R. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. As a component of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration's (NASA's) Weather Focus Area and Global Precipitation
Measurement (GPM) Ground Validation participation in the International
Collaborative Experiments for the PyeongChang 2018 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games' (ICE-POP 2018) field research and forecast demonstration programs, hourly ocean surface meteorology properties were retrieved from the GPM microwave observations for January–March 2018. In this study, the
retrieved ocean surface meteorological products – 2 m temperature, 2 m
specific humidity, and 10 m wind speed – were assimilated into a regional
numerical weather prediction (NWP) framework. This explored the application of
these observations for two heavy snowfall events during the ICE-POP 2018, on
27–28 February and 7–8 March 2018. The Weather Research and Forecasting
(WRF) model and the community Gridpoint Statistical Interpolation (GSI) were used to conduct high-resolution simulations and data assimilation
experiments. The results indicate that the data assimilation has a large
influence on surface thermodynamic and wind fields in the model initial
condition for both events. With cycled data assimilation, a significantly
positive influence of the retrieved surface observation was found for the
March case, with improved quantitative precipitation forecasts and reduced
errors in temperature forecasts. A slightly smaller yet positive impact was
also found in the forecast for the February case.
Hubungan Antara Paritas Dan Usia Ibu Terhadap Robekan Jalan Lahir Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Bidan Praktek Mandiri
Authors: Oktarina Rani 
Published: July 2022

Persalinan merupakan suatu proses yang akan dilalui setiap wanita didunia. Namun hal ini banyak ditakuti oleh sebagian perempuan karena saat proses persalinan normal, hampir seluruh wanita mengalami robekan pada jalan lahir.Sebanyak 85% wanita melahirkan pervaginam dapat mengalami rupture perineum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara paritas dan usia ibu terhadap robekan jalan lahir pada ibu bersalin di BPM Umi Kalsum Kelurahan Sungai Medang Kota Prabumulih tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan di BPM Umi Kalsum Kelurahan Sungai Medang Kota Prabumulih tahun 2019. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 84 responden. Pada analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 84 responden didapatkan bahwa ibu dengan paritas primipara sebanyak 44 responden (52,4%) dan ibu dengan paritas multipara sebanyak 40 responden (47,6%) dan usia resiko tinggisebanyak50 responden (59,5%) dan ibu dengan paritas resiko rendah sebanyak34responden (40,5%).Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan paritas ibu mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan robekan jalan lahir (p value 0,000) dan usia ibu mempunyai hubungan yang bermakna dengan robekan jalan lahir (p value 0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada hubungan antara paritas dan usia ibu terhadap robekan jalan lahir pada ibu bersalin di BPM Umi Kalsum Kelurahan Sungai Medang Kota Prabumulih tahun 2019.
Evaluation of the cumulative properties of the drug Tildox
Authors: Tokareva O. A. , Tokarev A. N. , Engashev S. V. , Engasheva E. S. 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the studies was to study the cumulative properties of the drug Tildox. Tildox is a complex antibiotic in the form of a powder. One gram of antibiotic сontains as active ingredients doxycycline hyclate - 100 mg and tylosin tartrate - 100 mg and excipients.The assessment of the cumulative properties of the drug Tildox was carried out on laboratory white rats males of the Wistar breed weighing 220-230 g. The rats were divided into 2 groups - experimental and control. There were 10 animals in each group. In the experimental group the drug was administered intragastrically once a day in accordance with the scheme in doses from 0.1 LD50 to 1.12 LD50.The scheme of drug administration was as follows. From days 1 to 4 the dose was 350 mg/kg of doxycycline hyclate and tylosin tartrate; from 5 to 8 days - 525 mg / kg; from 9 to 12 days - 770 mg / kg; from 13 to 16 days - 1190 mg / kg; from 17 to 20 days - 1750 mg / kg; from 21 to 24 days - 2625 mg / kg; from 24 to 28 days - 3920 mg / kg. Control rats were injected with 0.9% sodium chloride solution in a volume of 2.0 ml. The duration of the experiment was 28 days.As a result of the research it was found that LD50 with repeated administration of the drug was 2659±183 mg/kg of animal weight. The cumulation coefficient was 0.76. Thus repeated parenteral administration of Tildox to rats leads to its accumulation in the body which causes a cumulative effect.
Hypochlorite-induced oxidative modification of fibrinogen
Authors: Azarova D. Y. , Vasilyeva A. D. , Yurina L. V. , Gavrilina E. S. , Bugrova A. E. , Kononikhin A. S. , Nikolaev E. H. , Rosenfeld M. A. 
Published: July 2022

Fibrinogen (FG) is a protein that plays a key role in the hemostasis system and is most susceptible to oxidative modification compared to other plasma proteins. FG undergoes post-translational modifications that can potentially disrupt its structure and function.For the first time, using high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC/MS/MS), the consequences of hypochlorite (HOCl)- induced FG oxidation were studied, and a list of FG amino acid residue oxidatively modifications. Samples of nonoxidized and treated with 50 μM HOCL fibrinogen were analyzed by mass spectrometry and it was found that many amino acid residues localized in all three polypeptide chains and the main structural elements of fibrinogen, with the exception of the E region, are involved in oxidation.Thus, the amino acid residues localized in the E region, which are involved in thrombin binding, were not subject to oxidative modification, which indicates the preservation of the thrombin-binding sites of the fibrinogen molecule during oxidation. The αС region contains the largest number of oxidizing sites, which confirms the hypothesis that this region can serve as a trap for reactive oxygen species (ROS) molecules.
Legal regulation of handling various types of waste in veterinary practice
Authors: Sladkova N. A. 
Published: July 2022

The article presents an analysis of the current legislation of the Russian Federation, the requirements of which must be observed by enterprises engaged in the disposal and incineration of organic waste, including biological waste.Taking into account the diverse requirements of the current legislation, enterprises engaged in these activities need to be guided by the requirements of veterinary legislation, environmental and sanitary-hygienic.It is also worth noting that in the Russian Federation there is practically no or very little infrastructure necessary for the full utilization of organic waste [1].