bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Corona Pandemic, Foreign Terminology, and Society Symbolic Interaction Seen through Memes
Authors: Wijayanti Nurvita , Wilujeng Panggio Restu 
Published: April 2022

The Indonesian government policy to prevent the spread of Covid-19 has been interpreted in many ways by its society becausey. One of the reasons is the use of English terminology when issuing the regulation. , one of the reasons is due to As a consequence, there arethe appearance of lots of funny memes showing how society understands the government policy. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the foreign terminology used by the government followed by English terminology that was spread that was spreadaddressed to Indonesian who cannot speak English in major. This study uses descriptive qualitative method; as as and the main data is isare the memes found in social media. These memes are analyzed linguistically using phono-orthography perspective to know about the cognitive acquirement of people in Indonesia. The next step is by having a sociological perspective using by having sociological perspective using symbolic interaction theory to acknowledge the social interpretation of the English terminology.
English Compound Words Used in The Jakarta Post’s Health Column on Third Week of June 2020
Authors: Sisvinda Felix Stefani 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to describe the orthographic features, word formation and the meaning of compound words related to COVID-19 pandemics used in The Jakarta Post’s Health Column Article on Third Week of June 2020. There are three research questions in this study: (1) What are orthographic features found in the compound words, (2) What are the type of compound words and their lexical categories, and (3) How do the compound words create meaning. To answer the research question, the writer use the theory of morphology and semantics. The findings showed there are 34 compound words in The Jakarta Post’s Health Column on the third week of June 2020. The compound words found in this study are written mostly in one word. Then, the rest of compound words are written with a hyphen, and separately in two or three words. Based on the type of compound words, there are 82.35% compound noun, 11.75% compound adjective, and 5.9% compound verb. The most dominant lexical category is from compound nouns which are Noun + Noun and Adjective + Noun. Based on the meaning of compound words, there are 85.3% endocentric compounds and 14.7% exocentric compounds.
INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN DERAJAT KECANGGIHAN PADA SISTEM E-LEARNING PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
Authors: Simanjuntak Daniel , Pardede Elisabeth , Butarbutar Fitri , Purba Indri , Gultom Karlina , Sihombing Sikstin , Limbong Susi , Siahaan Sri Hanna , Manik Yosef 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak: Adanya Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan penerapan pembelajaran E-learning semakin meningkat pada tingkat pendidikan perguruan tinggi, khususnya program studi Manajemen Rekayasa di Institut Teknologi Del. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kriteria-kriteria dalam bentuk instrumen penilaian derajat kecanggihan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh teknologi adalah metode teknometrik dengan 4 komponen yaitu technoware, humanware, infoware, dan orgaware. Dari penelitan yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa peranan keempat peranan teknologi sangat besar dalam mendukung proses e-learning Manajemen Rekayasa di Institut Teknologi Del Technoware yang terdiri dari kriteria saranan pembelajaran, yaitu seperti laptop, handphone, lightening, internet, komputer, headset, dan software. Humanware terdiri dari kriteria direct humanware, yaitu seperti dosen, asisten dosen, dan staf. Infoware terdiri dari kriteria karakteristik proses pembelajaran dan kriteria dokumen pembelajaran, yaitu seperti sinkronus, asinkronus, bahan ajar, dan buku pegangan (e-book). Orgaware terdiri dari kriteria evaluasi efektivitas pembelajaran, dan kriteria fasilitas tambahan penunjang pembelajaran seperti subsidi paket data dan subsidi potongan SPP. Kata Kunci: E-learning; Technoware; Humanware; Infoware; Orgaware Abstract: The existence of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused the application of E-learning increasingly at a higher level of college education, especially Engineering Management at the Del Institute of Technology. This study aims to determine the criterias in the form of a degree of sophistication instrument. From the research conducted, it is known that the role of the four technology roles is very large in supporting the Engineering Management e-learning process at the Del Institute of Technology where Technoware consists of learning facilities, such as Laptops, Mobile Phones, Lightening, Internet, Computer, Headset, and Software. Humanware consists of direct humanware, such as lecturers, lecturer assistants, and staff. Infoware consists of the characteristics of the learning process and learning documents, such as synchronous, asynchronous, teaching materials, and handbooks (e-books). Orgaware consists of evaluating the effectiveness of learning, additional facilities to support learning, such as subsidies for data packages and subsidies for education discounts. Keywords: E-learning, Technoware, Humanware, Infoware, Orgaware
TEKA-TEKI SILANG UNTUK PENINGKATAN KOSAKATA SISWA SMP
Authors: Meiriyanti Ita , . Herpratiwi 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak: Belajar bahasa Inggris sebagai dialek yang tidak dikenal oleh siswa di sekolah tentu bukan sesuatu yang sederhana. Siswa yang mengetahui tentang bahasa pertama mereka sering mengalami masalah minat belajar karena hambatan siswa, salah satunya adalah dalam mendominasi jargon yang berperan penting dalam memperluas otoritas kemampuan bahasa Inggris dasar. Instruktur bukanlah satu-satunya sumber belajar. Tugasnya membutuhkan perangkat pembelajaran sehingga dapat dipahami keterkaitan antara pengajar dan siswa dalam meraih target pembelajaran. Salah satu instrumen yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah media sebagai komponen siklus korespondensi agar pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan dan disukai siswa. Kemajuan media berbasis teka-teki silang merupakan satu dari banyaknya media yang layak agar lebih menumbuhkan otoritas jargon dalam pembelajaran dialek yang tidak dikenal. Strategi eksplorasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik SLR (Methodical Writing Survey). Pemilahan informasi dilakukan dengan mengaudit semua artikel yang berhubungan dengan pembelajaran dialek yang tidak diketahui pada periode 2015-2021. Artikel yang dipilah dalam review ini sebanyak 11 artikel diary yang didapat dari Google Schoolar dan SINTA.Kata Kunci: Systematic literature Review, Media Teka Teki Silang, Kosakata. Abstract: Learn english whose position is not as a mother tongue for students at school is not an easy thing. Students who are familiar with their mother tongue often have difficulty participating in learning due to student limitations, one of which is in mastering vocabulary which has an important role in increasing mastery of basic English skills. Learning resources that are obtained are not the only source from the teacher. Its role requires learning tools expected the correlation both teachers and students in achieving learning objectives can be realized. This media expected be used as meaningful media as part of the communication process so that learning becomes fun and liked by students. The development of crossword-based media is one of appropriate media to improve vocabulary mastery in foreign language learning. Method be used in this research is the SLR (Methodical Writing Survey)method. Data collection was taken by reviewing all articles related to foreign language learning during the 2015–2021 period. The articles source used in this study were 11 journal articles obtained from Google Schoolar and SINTA.Keywords: Systematic literature Review, Crossword-based media, Vocabulary.
SORPTION OF FERUM IONS ON NATURAL AND MODIFIED CLINOPTYLOLITE. INFLUENCE OF OXYDANTS
Authors: Milyovich S.S. , Gomonaj V.I. , Stercho I.P. , Kremsa S.V. 
Published: April 2022

The health of the population depends on the state of the environment, so the study of opportunities to improve the condition of water, air and soil does not lose its actual.
The presence of substances in waters in concentrations is higher than the maximum permissible concentration can be caused by both human economic activity and the peculiarities of the geological structure of the lithosphere of the region. For example, high iron content is observed in the natural waters of many regions of the world. Although iron is an important element in human life, its excess in the body can cause many diseases.
Removal of iron ions from water has a high cost, so reducing the cost of this process is an urgent issue. One of the options to reduce the cost of the process is to use natural zeolites, such as clinoptilolite. One of the largest deposits of clinoptilolite in Europe is located in the village Sokyrnytsia, Transcarpatian region.
In this work, the sorption of iron ions on the natural clinoptilolite of the Sokyrnytsia deposit and its modified forms under static conditions has been studied. Any of the proposed modification methods has a positive effect on the sorption properties of clinoptilolite with respect to iron ions, the amount of Fe ions sorption increases for hydrogen form by 30%, ammonium form by 60% and sodium form by 65% are shown.
The influence of oxidants (hydrogen peroxide) on the sorption of iron ions on clinoptilolite of the Sokyrnytsia deposit (Ukraine) has been studied. The significant influence of iron oxidation before sorption on the growth of its extraction from water by natural clinoptilolite is shown, which is confirmed by thermodynamic calculations performed by the semi-empirical method GFN2- xTB (density functional theory), which indicate that only ion exchange reaction involving Fe3+. And if the exchange ion is a Na+ ion, ion exchange sorption can occur with both Fe3+ and Fe2+.
Isotherms of ion-exchange sorption of iron in the range of concentrations from 0.05 mmol/l to 1 mmol/l are well described by the Langmuir equation. Sorption isotherms in the coordinates 1 / A = f (1 / C) are linear.
Keywords: clinoptilolite; iron; ion exchange; oxydants.
Data Driven Mathematical Models for Forecast of Covid-19 Disease in Nigeria
Authors: Adedire Oludare , Sadiku Yahaya , Adedire Olufemi. O , Collina Kambai , Oladejo Afolabi. O , Sikiru G.K 
Published: April 2022

In this research, two mathematical models are proposed for investigation of laboratory confirmed daily COVID-19 disease incidence and total active daily infectious COVID-19 cases using data obtained from Nigeria Centre for Disease Control. Due to the observed patterns in the raw data, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average(ARIMA) method is used on the data which covered a period of 521 days (27 February, 2020- 1st August 2021). While diagnostic check of ARIMA(11,1,0) indicate Ljung-Box Q(18) statistics value of 12.544 with p-value of 0.084, diagnostic check of ARIMA(1, 1, 1) indicate Ljung Box Q(18) statistics value of 22.420 with p-value of 0.130. Furthermore, stationary R- squared values are 0.803 and 0.858 at 95% confidence bound for ARIMA (11, 1, 0) and ARIMA (1, 1, 1) respectively which are indicative of good models. Results from ARIMA (11, 1, 0) forecast show a slightly moderate upward trend in confirmed daily COVID-19 incidence in Nigeria and results from ARIMA(1, 1, 1) indicate significant upward trend in total active daily infectious COVID-19 cases in Nigerian population. Therefore, the developed models can be adopted by presidential taskforce and other agencies in health sector regarding future vaccination towards prevention of the spread of COVID-19 disease in Nigeria provided that the present general prevailing conditions of disease spread remain fairly the same.
Expression of DNA-damage response and repair genes after exposure to DNA-damaging agents in isogenic head and neck cells with altered radiosensitivity
Authors: Todorovic Vesna , Groselj Blaz , Cemazar Maja , Prevc Ajda , Zakelj Martina Niksic , Strojan Primoz , Sersa Gregor 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Background
Increased radioresistance due to previous irradiation or radiosensitivity due to human papilloma virus (HPV) infection can be observed in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). The DNA-damage response of cells after exposure to DNA-damaging agents plays a crucial role in determining the fate of exposed cells. Tightly regulated and interconnected signaling networks are activated to detect, signal the presence of and repair the DNA damage. Novel therapies targeting the DNA-damage response are emerging; however, an improved understanding of the complex signaling networks involved in tumor radioresistance and radiosensitivity is needed.

Materials and methods
In this study, we exposed isogenic human HNSCC cell lines with altered radiosensitivity to DNA-damaging agents: radiation, cisplatin and bleomycin. We investigated transcriptional alterations in the DNA-damage response by using a pathway-focused panel and reverse-transcription quantitative PCR.

Results
In general, the isogenic cell lines with altered radiosensitivity significantly differed from one another in the expression of genes involved in the DNA-damage response. The radiosensitive (HPV-positive) cells showed overall decreases in the expression levels of the studied genes. In parental cells, upregulation of DNA-damage signaling and repair genes was observed following exposure to DNA-damaging agents, especially radiation. In contrast, radioresistant cells exhibited a distinct pattern of gene downregulation after exposure to cisplatin, whereas the levels in parental cells were unchanged. Exposure of radioresistant cells to bleomycin did not significantly affect the expression of DNA-damage signaling and repair genes.

Conclusions
Our analysis identified several possible targets: NBN, XRCC3, ATR, GADD45A and XPA. These putative targets should be studied and potentially exploited for sensibilization to ionizing radiation and/or cisplatin in HNSCC. The use of predesigned panels of DNA-damage signaling and repair genes proved to offer a convenient and quick approach to identify possible therapeutic targets.
Hypertensive Crisis in Patients with Acute Intermittent Porphyria
Authors: Andrejic Olivera , Vucic Rada , Cupic Violeta Iric , Davidovic Goran 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is the most common and the most severe form of acute hepatic porphyria.

Case report: Patient, 39 years old, was admitted to the Emergency Department because of abdominal pain. Abdominal pain started 5 days before the admission. The diagnostic research in his hospital showed presence of a stone in the right kidney, and the patient was transported to the other Clinical Centre, where a common urine test showed: high values of delta - aminolevulinic acid and porphobilinogen. The patient was transported to our Clinical Centre. At the admission, abdominal pain decreased, but the patient had a hypertensive crisis with a headache, tearing eyes, swelling, anxiety.Common laboratory tests were in reference range, except creatinine, CRP, arterial blood gas analysis, urine test. The hypertensive crisis was treated by beta blockers and diuretics in maximal doses, but without a positive effect, so we decided to try with Glyceryl trinitrate intravenously. Control blood pressure was 170/100mmHg….130/80mmHg.

Discussion: Porphyria can be a diagnostic problem, because one of the manifestations can be abdominal pain.

Conclusions: Comorbidities can be critical in the therapy of life threating conditions.
Assessment of the Systemic Oxidative Stress in Preeclampsia
Authors: Bînă Anca M. , Anechitei Andreea I. , Lelcu Theia , Lința Adina V. , Chiriac Daniela V. , Mocanu Adelina G. , Bernad Elena , Popa Zoran L. , Craina Marius L. , Muntean Danina M. , Borza Claudia , Crețu Octavian M. 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Preeclampsia (PE) is a major complication of pregnancy with both mother and fetal adverse outcomes. Pregnancy is a state of increased oxidative stress that has been reported to be exacerbated when complicated with preeclampsia. However, conflicting data are available in literature regarding the systemic oxidative stress in PE pregnancies. The present pilot study was purported to assess systemic oxidative stress in preeclamptic vs healthy pregnancies. To this aim plasma derived compounds of reactive oxygen metabolites (d-ROMs) and the biological antioxidant potential (BAP) were determined in mild and severe preeclamptic pregnancies using the Diacron equipment. Both healthy and preeclamptic pregnancies showed high levels of systemic oxidative stress. Paradoxically, significantly higher values of d-ROMs were found in healthy pregnancies as compared to the PE ones. At variance, in preeclamptic pregnancies, a major increase in the plasma antioxidant capacity occurred. In this pilot study, we report an increase in the systemic antioxidant capacity in preeclamptic pregnancies.
Closing the Gap
Authors: Toregas Costis , Heller Rachelle , Walsh Taly , Balut Calese 
Published: April 2022

This paper describes the activities and results of a George Washington University DoD Cyber Scholarship Program (CySP) capacity building project Grant No. H98230-19-1-0320 during the 2020-2021 academic year. In particular, the report provides information about the conference held on “Closing the Gap: Re-entry of Women Veterans into Cybersecurity Careers.”
Closing the Gap was a working virtual conference combining presentations and break-out discussions which focused on the research in cyber workforce development and gender issues. By bringing together a variety of stakeholders in this topic, this working conference was able to address how to overcome challenges to increase the recruitment, representation, and retention of women veterans in the cybersecurity workforce and to provide practical suggestions for improvement.
Derecho a la ciudad, obras públicas locales y participación ciudadana
Authors: Entrena Ruiz Daniel Bruno 
Published: April 2022

Tras exponer la vinculación entre interés público, participación democrática y el Derecho a la ciudad, el trabajo analiza si el régimen jurídico establecido para el diseño y ejecución de las obras públicas en el ámbito local garantiza la participación de los ciudadanos. A tal fin, se disecciona en primer lugar, conforme a su régimen legal, los distintos tipos de obras existentes. Posteriormente se exponen los impedimentos que, en relación con la participación pública, contiene el régimen de las llamadas obras públicas ordinariaslocales; finalmente, se desciende hasta un concreto ejemplo de reglamentación local para evidenciar que –en ausencia de un régimen general– dicha participación tiende a garantizarse cuando se aproxima al régimen de obras urbanísticas. El trabajo concluye exponiendo el caso de la Ley catalana de obra pública, que garantiza la participación pública a todos los ciudadanos en el procedimiento de licitación pública no solo de las obras autonómicas sino también locales.
Diving into the icy origins of Martian valleys
Authors: Grau Galofre Anna 
Published: April 2022

Mars is nowadays a frozen desert devoid of liquid water, but it was not always like this: giant valleys and canyons on its surface show that at some point in the remote past, water existed on the Martian surface. Trying to understand the origin of these valleys, we found answers in an unexpected place: the plumbing system of ice sheets.
Community-aquired pneumonia associated with coronavirus disease (COVID-19): determination of pathological process progression predictors by clinical and hemocoagulation parameters
Authors: Pertseva T.O. , Bielosludtseva K.O. , Konopkina L.I. , Krykhtina M.A. , Myronenko O.V. , Botvinikova L.A. , Moiseienko O.F. 
Published: April 2022

The search for clinical and laboratory markers of COVID-19-associated CAP progression is an urgent problem of today. The aim of our study was to determine the risk factors for the burden of the pathological process by establishing the diagnostic and prognostic significance of clinical and hemocoagulation parameters in the hospital stage of management of patients with CAP on the background of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The study included 53 individuals of the main group. All patients were examined twice: on the first day of hospitalization (visit 1) and in the dynamics (7-10 days after hospitalization (visit 2)). In 30 (83.3%) patients of subgroup 1, despite adequate treatment, there was an increase in breathing rate and a decrease in saturation to severe (less than 92%) or critical (less than 85%) levels (in 28 and 2 cases respectively). In subgroup 2, the progression of respiratory failure to a critical level was observed in 5 of 12 (41.7%) patients. Conclusions: at the stage of hospitalization of patients with COVID-19-associated CAP the most sensitive clinical predictor of aggravation of the patient's condition is tachypnea of 20 or more; laboratory – the level of D-dimer 200 ng/ml, which increases the risk of progression of the pathological process by 16 times.
Definition of the dependence of QTc interval prolongation on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Pertseva N.O. , Moshenets K.I. 
Published: April 2022

The aim of the study: to assess the impact of glycemic variability on the duration of QTc interval in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. 68 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level ≤10% were examined. Of them – 37 (54.4%) men and 31 (45.6%) women. The average age – 46.0 (43.0; 54.0) years, the duration of DM type 2 – 7.0 (5.0; 9.0) years. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to HbA1c level: group 1 (n=31) with HbA1c <7% and group 2 (n=37) with HbA1c ≥7%. The control group consisted of 10 practically healthy people, compared by gender and age. The duration of the QTc interval was calculated automatically by Bazett's formula during 24-hour Holter electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings. Additionally, the percentage of cases of exceeding the QTc threshold over 450 ms (QTc>450) was also calculated. Simultaneously with 24-hour Holter monitoring, the continuous glucose monitoring was performed, using iPro2 system (Medtronic MiniMed, USA). The maximum value of glycemia (Gmax), the minimum value of glycemia (Gmin), as well as indicators of glycemia variability (GV) were analyzed: standard deviation of mean glycemia (SD) and glycemia range (GR). The duration of daily QTc and the value of QTc >450 in patients with type 2 DM were significantly greater compared with the control group (p<0.05) and did not depend on the HbA1c level. In type 2 DM patients without recorded hypoglycemic episodes, the characteristics of QTc did not differ from the results of the control group (p>0.05). At the time of the hypoglycemic episode, the QTc duration in patients with type 2 DM significantly increased compared with the average daily value of QTc in the same patients – 487 (466; 519.5) ms against 436.5 (431; 452) ms (p<0.001). A strong correlation between QTc duration and the presence of hypoglycemia was determined (rs=0.78; p=0.023). QTc duration also correlated with GR (rs=0.23; p=0.016) and SD (rs=0.21; p=0.021). Therefore, it was found that in patients with type 2 diabetes, the prolongation of QTc duration is associated with high glycemic fluctuations and hypoglycemia (p<0.05) regardless of the HbA1c level.