bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ARCHITECTURE OF A MULTI-SERVER DBMS WITH SEPARATE TRANSACTION PROCESSING AND DISTRIBUTION OF CALCULATIONS
Authors: Азиз А.И. 
Published: September 2022

Представлена архитектура многосерверной СУБД с разделенными обработкой транзакций и распределением вычислений. Эксперимент на прототипе показал улучшение характеристик СУБД.
The architecture of a multi-server DBMS with separated transaction processing and distribution of calculations is presented. The experiment on the prototype showed an improvement in the characteristics of the DBMS.
PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI UMUR 0-6 BULAN DITINJAU DARI PEMBERIAN ASI
Authors: Astriana Willy , Afriani Berta 
Published: September 2022

Latar Belakang: ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI tanpa pemberian tambahan cairan seperti susu formula, jeruk, madu, air, teh, air putih dan tanpa tambahan makanan padat seperti pisang, pepaya, bubur susu, biskuit, bubur nasi dan tim dari usiai 0-6 bulan. Bayi yang diberi ASI akan lebih sehat dibandingkan dengan bayi yang diberi susu formula dimana bayi yang diberi susu formula memiliki resiko kematian karena diare sebesar 3,94kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan bayi ASI eksklusif. Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan pemberian ASI dengan peningkatan berat badan pada bayi umur 0-6 bulan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Sampel ini diperoleh sebanyak 67 sampel, uji statistic yang dilakukan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dari hasil analisis chi square menghasilkan adanya hubungan pemberian asi dengan peningkatan berat badan pada bayi umur 0-6 bulan dengan nilai p vaule 0,003. Saran: Diharapkan angka pemberian ASI ekslusif dengan peningkatan berat badan pada bayi umur 0-6 bulan semakin banyak yang memberikan ASI Ekslusif, dan perlu dilakukan peningkatan fasilitas pelayanan baik untuk mendukung peningkatan pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada bayi seperti penyediaan pojok ASI dikantor-kantor atau tersedia kulkas khusus penyimpan ASI. Kata Kunci: Berat Badan, Bayi, ASI Ekslusif
ANALISIS MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN TRADISIONAL TINGKAT PUSKESMAS
Authors: Nova Desy , Ekawati Dianita , Heriziana Heriziana 
Published: September 2022

Latar Belakang: Pembangunan kesehatan merupakan bagian dari pembangunan nasional bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan, dan kemampuan hidup sehat bagi setiap orang agar terwujudnya derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang setinggi-tingginya. Pengobatan tradisional (Battra) juga cukup diakui dan banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan kesehatan. Pengobatan tradisional merupakan salah satu pilihan bagi masyarakat dalam mencari pemecahan masalah kesehatan dan menjadi cara menyingkapi masalah harga pengobatan modern yang cenderung mahal. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan tradisional tingkat puskesmas. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh puskesmas Provinsi Sumatera Selatan 2020 yang berjumlah 343 puskesmas. Sampel berjumlah 182 puskesmas. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square. Analisis multivariat di dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik berganda. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil yaitu ada hubungan tenaga terlatih (p=0,000;OR=4,107), membina asuhan mandiri (p=0,000;OR=3,860), pelayanan registrasi (p=0,004;OR=4,835), pengumpulan data (p=0,000;OR=3,827) dengan mutu pelayanan kesehatan tradisional di provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2021. Tidak ada hubungan kekehandalanan (p= 0,394), empati (p= 0,896), bukti fisik (p= 0,896), jaminan (p= 0,622) dengan pelayanan kesehatan tradisional di provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2021. Variabel yang paling dominan adalah pelayanan kesehatan tradisional (p= 0,008; OR= 3,179). Saran: Temuan penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh Dinas Kesehatan provinsi Sumatera Selatan agar dapat meningkatkan kapasitas SDM kesehatan tradisional, Pendamping kesehatan tradisional. Untuk peningkatan pelayanan dan kinerja lebih baik lagi, peneliti menyarankan untuk memperluas kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak agar kegiatan kesehatan tradisional ini dapat menyebar kepada puskesmas-puskesmas di provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Kata Kunci: Mutu Pelayanan, Pelayanan Kesehatan, Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional
DAMPAK PBL BERMUATAN TUTOR SEBAYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA SMP
Authors: Apolonia Hendrice Ramda  , Melania Delima  , Fransiskus Nendi  
Published: September 2022

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis merupakan kemampuan yang wajib dimiliki siswa. Karena itu setiap siswa harus memiliki kemampuan tersebut. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis adalah dengan penggunaan model Problem Base Learning bermuatan tutor sebaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang mengunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Bermuatan tutor sebaya dibandingkan dengan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang mengunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VIII SMP Negeri 11 Ruteng Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022 Yang terbagi ke dalam lima kelas. Sebelum ditentukan kelas eksperimen dan kontrol, terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji kesetaraan kelas dan diperoleh kelima kelas setara. Dua kelas dipilih secara acak untuk dijadikan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dari keseluruhan lima kelas dengan mengunakan uji kesetaraan kelas. Kedua kelas mendapat pretes dan posttes dengan mengerjakan soal tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas sebelumnya. Dari data yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan uji hipotesis t. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan ditolak dan diterima. Berdasarkan hasil uji t pada data gain score dengan mengunakan uji independent sampel t test diperoleh nilai > , serta nilai rata-rata gain pada kelas eksperimen adalah 0,63 lebih tinggi dari pada rata-rata gain pada kelas kontrol yaitu 0,45. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa yang mengunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) bermuatan Tutor Sebaya lebih tinggi dari pada siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, guru dapat menggunakan model pembelajaran model Problem Based Learning bermuatan tutor sebaya untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa SMP
Upaya Pasangan Suami Isteri Disabilitas Dalam Membentuk Keluarga Sakinah:
Authors: Iskandar Nur , Nawawi M. Kholil 
Published: September 2022

The results of this research are couples with disabilities who are speechless in an effort to achieve Sakinah are the efforts made by a husband and wife with disabilities are trying to live in harmony, trying to give in, being patient and trusting, always grateful for what is produced, mutual understanding and understanding of the condition of the couple, trying to carry out religious obligations as well as possible. , trying to maintain good relations with family, community and neighbors, listening to parents' advice, trying to take part in community activities and recitations, working hand in hand in meeting household needs, trying to set an example by being a role model for children, especially in religious guidance. Constraints faced by speech-impaired married couples are difficult to find a dream job due to limitations in communication and education, family interference in domestic life, unable to fulfill all the wishes of their children and wives, emotional problems. jealous), less than optimal in providing guidance to children and wives. Based on the results of the analysis conducted by the author, it turns out that all respondents can be categorized into Sakinah II, namely families that are built on a legal marriage, have been able to meet their life needs, are able to understand the importance of implementing religious teachings and religious guidance in the family and are able to hold social interactions. religion with their environment, but have not been able to save.
Keywords: Efforts, Couples with Disabilities, Sakinah.
O CURSO DЕ PЕDАGOGIА É LUGАR DЕ HOMЕM? PЕNSАNDO ЕM RЕLАÇÕЕS DЕ GÊNЕRO А PАRTIR DO CURSO DЕ PЕDАGOGIА
Authors: Pereira Barros Maurício , De Sousa Helan , Rocha Eliane de Sousa Oliveira , Cavalcante Weniskley Barbosa , Santos Antonio Ricardo de Souza , Macêdo Vanderlan Feitosa , Gomes dos Santos Silva Joselma 
Published: September 2022

O prеsеntе trаbаlho sе insеrе еntrе pеsquisаs contеmporânеаs quе prеtеndеm discutir os modos pеlos quаis аs rеlаçõеs dе gênеro е sеxuаlidаdеs constituеm sujеitos. O ponto dе pаrtidа surgе dе quеstionаmеntos е inquiеtаçõеs pаrа com а formаção docеntе no curso dе Pеdаgogiа. Pаrа conduzir еstе еstudo nos inspirаmos nаs mеtodologiаs dе pеsquisаs pós-críticаs еm еducаção. А pеsquisа tеm como foco o curso dе Pеdаgogiа dа Univеrsidаdе Еstаduаl dе Pеrnаmbuco (UPЕ). Nа invеstigаção, forаm еntrеvistаdos cinco еstudаntеs homеns quе concordаrаm еm compаrtilhаr suаs vivênciаs е pеrcеpçõеs еnquаnto sujеitos mаsculinos nа grаduаção еm Pеdаgogiа dа UPЕ. Аdotаndo como bаsе os rеsultаdos dеssе procеsso invеstigаtivo, construímos rеflеxõеs sobrе а nаturаlizаção do curso dе Pеdаgogiа como um еspаço (еxclusivаmеntе) fеminino е os “еstrаnhаmеntos” аcеrcа dа docênciа mаsculinа nos аnos iniciаis.
De aanleg van regenbakken in vroegmodern Deventer
Authors: Moerman Dániel 
Published: September 2022

In recent years, many old cisterns for the collection of rainwater have been discovered in Dutch cities, in particular in Amsterdam. Such rainwater cisterns were for centuries an important source of fresh water. Most date from the second half of the sixteenth century onwards. They were especially prevalent in the western provinces, where the ground and surface water were mostly unpotable due to salinization and pollution. However, rainwater cisterns are also known to have existed in the eastern parts of the country. Yet very little is known about the architectural history of these cisterns in the Netherlands, especially for the period prior to the seventeenth century. While there are archaeological reports detailing specific aspects of their construction, the historical literature focuses on the use of rainwater cisterns by households and industry. There is a general lack of written sources describing the construction of cisterns prior to the seventeenth century.

This article highlights one specific historical source that has not been fully studied, namely the accounts left by the stewards of the former ecclesiastical houses in the city of Deventer. After the city became part of the Dutch Republic in 1591, the ecclesiastical houses were confiscated by the city and extensively refurbished. This included the construction of rainwater cisterns in around 1600. The accounts of these works contain valuable notes regarding the construction process and maintenance of cisterns, the use of specific materials and the hiring of specialist workmen.
The findings from these notes, as presented in this article, can be used to complement recent archaeological findings and contemporary architectural descriptions, thus providing insights for further research. The notes confirm, for example, that these rainwater cisterns were constructed underground by the same specialist, according to a specific design, using similar materials, such as bricks known as ‘klinkaerts’, and trass to create waterproof mortar. The construction of rainwater cisterns was sometimes accompanied by roof renovations designed to enhance the rainwater collection, as illustrated by an example. Ultimately, the article aims to show the relevance of such historical sources to furthering our knowledge of the construction history of rainwater cisterns in the Netherlands, in particular in the rather underexamined eastern parts of the country. Future research could aim to synthesize such historical sources with archaeological findings in order to arrive at a more comprehensive view of rainwater cisterns and their history in both the eastern and western Netherlands.
Occupational Therapy Interventions to Support Sleep in Children From Birth to Age 5 Years
Authors: Gronski Meredith 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Evidence Connection articles provide a clinical application of systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s (AOTA’s) Evidence-Based Practice Project. This Evidence Connection article provides a case report of a young child receiving early intervention services. I describe the occupational therapy evaluation and intervention processes for supporting this child’s sleep routines in the home and early childhood education settings. A systematic review on this topic was published in the March/April 2020 issue of the American Journal of Occupational Therapy and in AOTA’s Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Early Childhood: Birth–Age 5 Years. Each article in this series summarizes the evidence from published reviews on a given topic and presents an application of the evidence to a related clinical case. Evidence Connection articles illustrate how the research evidence from the reviews can be used to inform and guide clinical decision making.
A study on changes in hormonal disruption in polycystic ovary syndrome with advancing age and body mass index
Authors: Hegde Pravesh , Prasanna Kumar Shetty  , Shilpa S Shetty  , Lakshmi Manjeera  , D Prashanth Shetty  , Suchetha Kumari N  
Published: September 2022

Introduction and Aim: Polycystic ovary syndrome is a diverse condition that contributes to metabolic problems like insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism which women experience during their reproductive years, and it is closely related to the body mass index. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical, biochemical, and hormonal profiles of PCOS patients and healthy women concerning age and BMI and to correlate insulin with other parameters.

Materials and Methods: The present case-control study was conducted from June 2019-April 2021. 180 PCOS women and 170 age-matched healthy women were enrolled from Mangalore, Karnataka. Anthropometric measurements, biochemical, hormonal profile, and the presence of IR were estimated in all patients and were further subdivided based on age and BMI.

Results: The mean age of patients with PCOS and controls was 25.9± 5.6 years vs 24.7 ± 6.8 years. BMI and WHR had statistical significance (p<0.01) between the groups. TG & HDL showed statistical significance (p<0.05) in both age groups who were underweight and had normal BMI. A significant difference (p<0.05) was also observed in plasma insulin and HOMA-IR in all groups except in women who were obese.

Conclusion: PCOS women were presented with hyperandrogenism and had metabolic risk factors like insulin resistance and low HDL-C levels at budding age and increased BMI. When comparing women with and without PCOS from the south Indian state of Karnataka, our findings revealed that changes in sex hormone levels had no significant impact on age or BMI.
A correlative study of copper, ceruloplasmin, iron, total iron binding capacity and total antioxidant capacity in diabetic nephropathy
Authors: Ramlingareddy  , A Ramachandrayya Shivashankara , Jacob Jeena , Mala Malathi 
Published: September 2022

Introduction and Aim: Diabetic nephropathy is the common cause of final stage of kidney disease. Studies on trace elements and oxidant-antioxidant status in diabetes mellitus are required for establishing the mechanisms involved in pathogenesis of diabetic complications, and also to establish biomarkers of diabetic nephropathy in addition to the conventional markers. The present study aimed to assess and correlate the blood levels of copper, iron, ceruloplasmin, total iron binding capacity (TIBC) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in diabetic nephropathy patients in comparison to diabetic individuals without complications and normal healthy controls.

Materials and Methods: The study subjects were, diabetic patients with nephropathy (group 1), diabetic patients without complications (group 2), and healthy controls (group 3). In the serum samples of all study subjects levels of copper, iron, ceruloplasmin, TIBC and TAC were estimated by standard spectrophotometric methods.

Results: Levels of copper, ceruloplasmin, iron and TIBC in serum were significantly higher and TAC was lower in diabetic patients when compared to controls, and more pronounced changes were seen in diabetic nephropathy patients when compared to diabetic patients with no complications. There was significant positive correlation among glycated hemoglobin, copper, iron and microalbumin in diabetic patients with or without nephropathy. Serum Total antioxidant capacity showed significant negative correlation with HbA1c, microalbuminuria, copper, and iron in diabetic patients with and without nephropathy.

Conclusion: Serum levels of trace elements could serve as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers of diabetic nephropathy complimentary to microalbuminuria and glycated haemoglobin. Monitoring the trace elements and oxidative stress biomarkers in diabetic patients could be beneficial to prevent oxidative stress and pathogenesis of diabetic complications.
Blended finance, transparent data, and the complications of waters' multiple ontologies
Authors: Tristl Christiane 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. In this article, I will utilize the elusive and fluid identity and texture of water to complicate an essentialist view of modern water that finds new relevance in claims to close the financing gap to provide safely managed water for all by the year 2030. To close this gap, models of blended finance are pursued that rely on transparent and auditable performance data of digital systems. Tracing the implementation of pay-as-you-go (PAYGo) water dispensers in off-grid areas in the Global South, I will demonstrate that the supposedly transparent and objective data generated from remote monitoring systems form part of the enactment of only one water reality amidst the multiple enactments of waters in relation to their sociotechnical environments, non-human encounters, and human bodies. Drawing on ethnographic material from two different settings in Kenya – the so-called informal Nairobi settlement of Mathare and a village called Kondo – I will show that, on the one hand, waters' multiplicity proliferates and, on the other hand, multiple waters and alternative water realities are deliberately undone. The paper closes with a call for the attentiveness to multiple waters.
'Introduction'
Authors: Mann Jatinder 
Published: September 2022

The aim and scope of the Journal of Australian, Canadian, and Aotearoa New Zealand Studies (JACANZS) is to publish articles in various disciplines (history, politics, literature, law, anthropology, and Indigenous studies) on one or more of the following countries: Australia, Canada, and Aotearoa New Zealand, with a core focus on articles that are comparative in their geographic remit, for example Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand, or Australia and Canada. The creation of the journal responds to a lack of journals that collectively publish across the fields of Australian, Canadian, and Aotearoa New Zealand studies from multi and interdisciplinary perspectives. It also followed the creation of the Australian, Canadian, and New Zealand Studies Network (ACNZSN) to reflect the work and membership of the network.
HUBUNGAN KESEIMBANGAN DAN REAKSI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN BERMAIN SEPAK TAKRAW PADA MAHASISWA PENJASKESREK
Authors: Rachmat Dody Ariesna  , Imam Wahyudi  , Yohana Bela Christian Sari  
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat hubungan kemampuan keseimbangan dan reaksi terhadap kemampuan bermain sepak takraw. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Korelasi Ganda dengan subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Penjaskes STKIP AL ITB yang berjumlah 32 orang. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes dan pengukuran. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah (1) Hasil pengukuran Keterampilan Sepak Takraw dari Keterampilan Sepak Takraw mahasiswa FPOK, UPI. (2) Hasil tes keseimbangan menggunakan Uji Stork. (3) Hasil tes reaksi menggunakan Whole Body Reaction. Hasil penelitian (1) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan sebesar 0,91 antara keseimbangan dengan kemampuan bermain sepak takraw (2) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan sebesar 0,54 antara reaksi dengan kemampuan bermain sepak takraw (3) Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan sebesar 0,91 antara keseimbangan dan reaksi dengan kemampuan bermain sepak takraw pada mahasiswa Penjaskesrek STKIP AL ITB angkatan 2017
The Rule of Disposition on the Parish is Dependent on the Interest and Its Applications in the Field of the Discretionary Authority of the Administration
Authors: بن حمد بن محمد الحمران عبدالرحمن 
Published: September 2022

The research is aimed to highlight what is meant by the principle: (ruling people is dependent on the public interest), knowing its linguistic and idiomatic meaning, showing its evidence from the Qur’an and Sunnah, explaining the importance of this principle and its regulations, and highlighting its applications in the field of the discretionary power of management
The researcher has reviewed what is meant by the principle and opinions of the scholars. He also has described the research issues in an accurate and abstract description, and presented applications to the principle in the field of the discretionary power of management, which was related to the topic of research.
The researcher has divided the research into two sections. In the first section, he has dealt with the definition of the principle: (ruling people is dependent on the public interest), defining its words, linguistically and idiomatically, and an explanation of its overall meaning, the evidence for the principle, its importance, and its regulations.
In the second section, the researcher has dealt with applications on the principle in the field of the discretionary power of management. The researcher has initially explained what is meant by the discretionary power of management, and then he has mentioned applications on the principle in the right to regulate administrative penalties, the approval of incentives and rewards according to the interest, the right to control and review in order to achieve the interest, and to choose the most suitable according to the interest. The conclusion included the most important results and recommendations.
Chitlins and Dry Bones: A Conversation About the N-Word in Stand-Up Comedy
Authors: Aghapour Andrew Ali , Gates Samuel , Robinson Michelle 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT
This conversation addresses the social meanings and aesthetic role of the N-word in stand-up comedy, where its power, utility, and relation to Blackness are hashed out in performances and in dialogues among artists. We turn our attention to stand-up comedy as a vital cultural space for deconstructing and repurposing the N-word. We discuss how the stand-up comedian, as a sociopolitical commentator who subverts audiences’ expectations and calibrates sets through ongoing exchanges with the audiences, uses humor to wrestle with discomfort surrounding the N-word. Our dialogue focuses on the work of Richard Pryor, Chris Rock, Dave Chappelle, Wanda Sykes, and Sam Jay, with some consideration of Louis C. K., George Carlin, and Hasan Minhaj. We make the case that to discuss the N-word in stand-up comedy is to engage with public understandings of Blackness and humanity.