bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Innovative business development in the EAEU countries using digital technologies
Authors: Lapidus L. V. , Gostilovich A. O. 
Published: November 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to substantiate the role of digital technologies as a driver of innovative business development in the Eurasian space. Tasks. The authors identify and substantiate trends in innovative business development in the Eurasian space.Methods. This study uses the methods of generalization, comparative analysis, and analysis of sources and statistics on the problems under consideration. The information basis of the study includes data published in relevant Russian and foreign publications from the list of HAC, RSCI, Web of Science, Scopus; platforms such as Crunchbase.com, Forbes, RB.ru, VC.ru, etc.; reports of the Eurasian Economic Commission.Results. The main trends of innovative business development in the Eurasian space include the creation of technoparks and high-tech parks, the development of a system of state grants and the transformation of state corporations, the creation of venture funds, and the development of business angels.Conclusions. The transformation processes in the Eurasian space are uneven among the countries. The pace of innovative development of the EAEU countries is largely influenced by the active attraction of foreign funds and international support from the UN Development Programme and other international institutions. Fundraising, the creation of a scientific and technical base, government support, and the development of digital ecosystems are the key factors and driving forces for the digital transformation of the EAEU countries. Keywords:
A Practical Pilot for Channel Estimation of OTFS
Authors: P. S. Sanoopkumar , Farhang Arman 
Published: November 2022

<p>The widely used embedded impulse pilot for channel estimation of orthogonal time frequency space modulation (OTFS) has a prohibitively large peak to average power ratio (PAPR). Hence, in this paper, we propose a novel embedded pilot with cyclic prefix (PCP) that has a significantly reduced PAPR compared to the impulse pilot. This is achieved by spreading the pilot power along the delay dimension using a constant amplitude Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence with a cyclic prefix (CP). We analytically derive upper bound PAPR expressions for the impulse pilot and the proposed PCP. Together with our numerical results, these upper bounds attest the significant PAPR improvement that is achieved by PCP. We also develop a twostage channel estimation technique with a superior performance to the threshold-based channel estimation for the impulse pilot. At the first stage, the channel is estimated by a linear estimator under the assumption of the channel being locally linear time invariant over each time-slot within the OTFS block. Taking advantage of the benefits that are offered by the CP in our proposed pilot structure, we develop a low complexity least squares based estimator for implementation of the first stage. At the second stage, we use the channel estimate from the first stage and the generalized complex exponential basis expansion model (GCE-BEM) to accurately estimate the full channel. Finally, we numerically anayze and show the superior estimation performance of our proposed channel estimator for PCP to the threshold-based estimator for the impulse pilot. </p>
Dermatitis associated with the Ornithonyssus bacoti
Authors: Al-Huchaimi Sundus N. 
Published: November 2022

Cutaneous lesions caused by Ornithonyssus bacoti are misdiagnosed as other infection with bacteria or fungi or as allergies . Dermatitis in the persons working in animal house was infested with O. bacoti is reported in this study .A small number of studies confirmed that the Ornithonyssus species may cause dermatitis in human. The physical examination for patients showed separate papules scattered over their ( arms, shoulder ,legs) , restlessness and urticaria -like dermatitis Microscopic examination was performed for 80 parasite from rat in animal house and 20 from clothing of researchers that worked in animal house and confirmed by PCR amplification
Prevalence of seropositive toxoplasma cases in association with the frequency of abortion in sheep and goat
Authors: AL-Hatami Abdullah O. , AL-Kardhi Ihsan K. , AL-Mosa May A. 
Published: November 2022

Toxoplasmosis are a serious public-health problem inhuman and animals especially in developing countries, it appear approximately thirty percent from all cases and have higher level of morbidity .At every stage of life the Toxoplasma gondii infections are a significant cause .The epidemiology and handling of this condition are various in the developing world, where infectious agents became predominate .This study was proceed during the period from March 2017 to August 2017 to detect Toxoplasma gondii in sheep and goat serum by characterize them using two assays Latex agglutination test and IgG and IgM Toxoplasmosis ELISA kits.A total of 74 sera samples were collected from sheep and goat from different ages ranged 6 month to 2.5 years old were achieved in different reign in AL- Najaf city / Iraq ,they suffered from endemic abortion and still birth. The overall prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in were32(62%),18(75%) by Latex agglutination test for sheep and goat, respectively, with non-significant variation (P>0.05) between the two them ,The serum are arranged as follows in a total of 23 (71.8%) and 9 (28.2%)abortion and still birth of sheep ,respectively, and17(94.4%) 1(5.6%) aborted and still birth of goat ,respectively, with significant differences (P≤0.05) between the two them. Out of 32 serum positive of Toxoplasmosis in sheep by using Latex agglutination test, there were 23(71,9%) and 11(43,4%) positive serum by using IgG and IgM ELISA kits, respectively, On the other hand out of 18 toxoplasmosis parasite in goat have positive result in Latex agglutination test, there were 11(61,1%) and 6(33,3%) by using IgG and IgM ELISA kits, respectively, our study was accelerated due to endemic clinical abortion and instill birth for sheep and goat and narrowing functional range of molecular assays by time consumption, in this regard the aim of our study used two functional assay diagnosis Latex agglutination assay and ELISA techniques with increase the accuracy for the detection of the Toxoplasmosis in sheep and goat.
POLA PERAWATAN LANSIA OLEH KELUARGA DAN PANTI JOMPO DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Ninda Ayu Firda Anisaningtyas  , Nurhadi  , Abdul Rahman  
Published: November 2022

Lansia atau lanjut usia merupakan fase kehidupan manusia yang telah mencapai usia 60 tahun keatas. Hal tersebut tertulis dalam Undang-undang Nomor 13 Tahun 1998 terkait Kesejahteraan Lanjut Usia. Di Indonesia, jumlah penduduk lansia tergolong tinggi dengan jumlah mencapai 9,92% dengan jumlah 26,82 juta jiwa. Penelitian ini menggambarkan pola perawatan lansia yang dilakukan oleh keluarga dan panti jompo yang ada di Kota Surakarta serta membandingkan bagaimana pola perawatan yang dilakukan oleh dua pihak tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk mendapatkan pendalaman data secara deskriptif berupa pengalaman keluarga dan perawat di panti jompo dalam memberikan perawatan kepada lansia. Data primer penelitian ini didapatkan dari wawancara mendalam dengan 25 narasumber serta data sekunder berupa studi literatur. Hasil data yang didapatkan ditranskip lalu diolah menggunakan teknik analisis data dari Glaser & Strauss yakni analisis perbandingan tetap yang membandingkan satu datum dengan datum lainnya. Penelitian ini menunjukkan pemenuhan selfcare pada lansia tetap membutuhkan bantuan sebab lansia mengalami selfcare defisit sehingga membutuhkan nursing system dari orang disekitarnya meskipun terdapat perbedaan intensitas dalam pemberian perawatan terhadap lansia yang sehat dan menderita sakit. Dalam proses perawatan lansia dalam keluarga dilakukan oleh anak dan juga pasangannya dengan dijelaskan dalam 11 kategori, sedangkan perawatan dalam panti dilakukan oleh perawat. Perbandingan pola perawatan lansia oleh keluarga dan panti jompo terletak pada program perawatan yang diberikan serta motif dalam pemberian perawatan tersebut.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN TERHADAP ALOKASI APBD DESA GONDOSULI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Nyla Farida Yulianingsih  , Riki Dwi Saputro  
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan maksud dan tujuan untuk mengetahui data penggunaan dana keuangan di desa Gondosuli periode tahun 2021 – 2022. Penggunaan dana desa perlu terus dipantau dan dimonitor karena dana tersebut harus benar untuk kepentingan desa dan digunakan untuk pembangunan infrastruktur di desa Gondosuli, oleh karena itu perlu adanya pembukuan keuangan dan pengelolaan keuangan dalam mengatur penggunaan dana desa. Pembukuan keuangan desa dapat menjadi data dan bukti dana desa digunakan untuk apa saja, sedangkan pengelolaan keuangan desa bertujuan agar dana desa dapat dikelola dan digunakan dengan sebaik-baiknya
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to examine data on the use of financial funds in Gondosuli village for the period 2021. The use of village funds needs to be continuously monitored and monitored because these funds must be true for the benefit of the village and used for infrastructure development in Gondosuli village, therefore there is a need for financial accounting and financial management in regulating the use of village funds. Village financial bookkeeping can be data and evidence that village funds are used for anything, while village financial management has a goal so that village financial management can be carried out properly and correctly. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach and verification method, which is the result of research which is then analyzed and processed to draw conclusions. This research was conducted directly in the field and observed and took data samples from sources. The purpose of this study is to see the use of village finances whether financial management has been implemented in Gondosuli village. The results of this study indicate that the Gondosuli village government has implemented financial management in the implementation of the APBD in Gondosuli village, by implementing financial management, village funds can be used optimally for infrastructure and other development in Gondosuli village.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN JASA TEKNISI AC DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG DENGAN BERBASIS MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Riki Dwi Saputro  , Yulianingsih Nyla Farida 
Published: November 2022

Pembuatan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan strategi pemasaran AC yang paling cocok dan efektif di Tulungagung. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik perolehan data ini menggunakan teknik observasi(pengamatan), angket dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis selama penyusunan artikel ini, telah dijelaskan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan komersialisasi jasa AC di Tulungagung. Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa cara pemasaran yang paling tepat dan banyak digunakan untuk layanan AC di Tulungagung adalah melalui media sosial karena menghadirkan kekuatan dan peluang yang maksimal, membantu memasarkan layanan mereka dengan lebih mudah dan lancar.
Abstract
This research aims to find the most suitable and effective AC marketing strategy in Tulungagung. This research is a qualitative descriptive type. This data acquisition technique uses observation techniques (observations), questionnaires and documentation. Based on the results of the analysis during the preparation of this article, a marketing strategy has been described to increase the commercialization of air conditioning services in Tulungagung. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the most appropriate and widely used marketing method for air conditioning services in Tulungagung is through social media because it presents maximum strengths and opportunities, helping to market their services more easily and smoothly.
Emprendedurismo y vinculación laboral de egresados de la carrera de licenciatura en administración de la universidad nacional de Canindeyú - filial Curuguaty, periodos 2.016, 2.017, 2.018 y 2.019
Authors: Dávalos von Eckstein José Edmundo , Rolón Brítez Lilian Graciela , Macoritto Larrea Laura Larissa , Valenzuela Ortega Diego Fernando 
Published: November 2022

Con esta investigación se examina el estado de la inserción laboral y la capacidad emprendedora de los egresados de la carrera de Administración en la FACEM-UNICAN en Curuguaty en los años 2016, 2017, 2018 y 2019, que corresponden a las 4 primeras promociones. El estudio pretende contribuir al conocimiento de la inserción laboral del egresado en administración y realizar aportaciones sobre las características de los emprendedores que surgen desde las aulas universitarias. Se identifican aspectos del perfil emprendedor y las actividades emprendedoras presentes en los egresados. La metodología tuvo enfoque cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo ya que recogió y describió datos relacionados a la situación laboral y nivel de ingresos de los encuestados. El diseño fue no experimental de alcance exploratorio. La muestra fue de 34 egresados sobre un total de 35. Los datos de la encuesta fueron procesados en una planilla electrónica. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una alta tasa de empleo en los egresados de la carrera de administración y se obtienen evidencias de la mayor intención emprendedora de las mujeres; esto genera una reducción en las diferencias entre hombres y mujeres.
La gestión del empleo público: una revisión de la literatura
Authors: Torres Solano Betsabe 
Published: November 2022

La gestión del empleo público a nivel internacional, correspondiente a la gestión pública, cuya finalidad en común guarda estrecha relación con la satisfacción de las necesidades laborales y requerimientos de los ciudadanos pretende lograr el bienestar económico y desarrollo óptimo de las personas. Se percibe que aún existen brechas y deficiencias en cuanto al logro de estas metas viéndose perjudicadas las instituciones públicas, los gobiernos y, por ende, los ciudadanos. El estudio de la gestión del empleo público se vuelve relevante debido a que constituye un pilar fundamental perteneciente al crecimiento económico y bienestar social de la sociedad.
Este artículo de revisión posee como objetivo la descripción y estudio de las pesquisas científicas acerca de la gestión del empleo público. Se hizo una búsqueda de manera sistemática en las fuentes virtuales de Dialnet, Proquest, Redalyc, Scopus y Web of Science. Se seleccionó los artículos correspondientes del 2018 al 2022 en base a criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Se coligió que el estudio de la gestión del empleo público a nivel internacional ha sido de gran relevancia en la gestión pública, estando en constante modernización y mejoramiento en todos los niveles de gobierno.
Proper Motions, Orbits, and Tidal Influences of Milky Way Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
Authors: Pace Andrew B. , Erkal Denis , Li Ting S. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We combine Gaia early data release 3 astrometry with accurate photometry and utilize a probabilistic mixture model to measure the systemic proper motion of 52 dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellite galaxies of the Milky Way (MW). For the 46 dSphs with literature line-of-sight velocities we compute orbits in both a MW and a combined MW + Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) potential and identify Car II, Car III, Hor I, Hyi I, Phx II, and Ret II as likely LMC satellites. 40% of our dSph sample has a >25% change in pericenter and/or apocenter with the MW + LMC potential. For these orbits, we use a Monte Carlo sample for the observational uncertainties for each dSph and the uncertainties in the MW and LMC potentials. We predict that Ant II, Boo III, Cra II, Gru II, and Tuc III should be tidally disrupting by comparing each dSph's average density relative to the MW density at its pericenter. dSphs with large ellipticity (CVn I, Her, Tuc V, UMa I, UMa II, UMi, Wil 1) show a preference for their orbital direction to align with their major axis even for dSphs with large pericenters. We compare the dSph radial orbital phase to subhalos in MW-like N-body simulations and infer that there is not an excess of satellites near their pericenter. With projections of future Gaia data releases, we find that dSph's orbital precision will be limited by uncertainties in the distance and/or MW potential rather than in proper motion precision. Finally, we provide our membership catalogs to enable community follow-up.
Neural Networks for Nuclear Reactions in MAESTROeX
Authors: Fan Duoming , Willcox Donald E. , DeGrendele Christopher , Zingale Michael , Nonaka Andrew 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We demonstrate the use of neural networks to accelerate the reaction steps in the MAESTROeX stellar hydrodynamics code. A traditional MAESTROeX simulation uses a stiff ODE integrator for the reactions; here, we employ a ResNet architecture and describe details relating to the architecture, training, and validation of our networks. Our customized approach includes options for the form of the loss functions, a demonstration that the use of parallel neural networks leads to increased accuracy, and a description of a perturbational approach in the training step that robustifies the model. We test our approach on millimeter-scale flames using a single-step, 3-isotope network describing the first stages of carbon fusion occurring in Type Ia supernovae. We train the neural networks using simulation data from a standard MAESTROeX simulation, and show that the resulting model can be effectively applied to different flame configurations. This work lays the groundwork for more complex networks, and iterative time-integration strategies that can leverage the efficiency of the neural networks.
TPHO: A Time-dependent Photoionization Model for AGN Outflows*
Authors: Rogantini Daniele , Mehdipour Missagh , Kaastra Jelle , Costantini Elisa , Juráňová Anna , Kara Erin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are considered a promising candidate for driving AGN feedback at large scales. However, without information on the density of these outflows we cannot determine how much kinetic power they are imparting to the surrounding medium. Monitoring the response of the ionization state of the absorbing outflows to changes in the ionizing continuum provides the recombination timescale of the outflow, which is a function of the electron density. We have developed a new self-consistent time-dependent photoionization model, tpho, enabling the measurement of the plasma density through time-resolved X-ray spectroscopy. The algorithm solves the full time-dependent energy and ionization balance equations in a self-consistent fashion for all the ionic species. The model can therefore reproduce the time-dependent absorption spectrum of ionized outflows responding to changes in the ionizing radiation of the AGN. We find that when the ionized gas is in a nonequilibrium state its transmitted spectra are not accurately reproduced by standard photoionization models. Our simulations with the current X-ray grating observations show that the spectral features identified as multicomponent warm absorbers, might in fact be features of a time-changing warm absorber and not distinctive components. The tpho model facilitates accurate photoionization modeling in the presence of a variable ionizing source, thus providing constraints on the density and in turn the location of the AGN outflows. Ascertaining these two parameters will provide important insight into the role and impact of ionized outflows in AGN feedback.
Interacting Kilonovae: Long-lasting Electromagnetic Counterparts to Binary Mergers in the Accretion Disks of Active Galactic Nuclei
Authors: Ren Jia , Chen Ken , Wang Yun , Dai Zi-Gao 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We investigate the dynamics and electromagnetic (EM) signatures of neutron star–neutron star (NS–NS) or neutron star–black hole (NS–BH) merger ejecta that occur in the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN). We find that the interaction between ejecta and disk gas leads to important effects on the dynamics and radiation. We show five stages of the ejecta dynamics: gravitational slowing down, coasting, Sedov–Taylor deceleration in the disk, reacceleration after the breakout from the disk surface, and momentum-conserved snowplow phase. Meanwhile, the radiation from the ejecta is so bright that its typical peak luminosity reaches a few times 1043–1044 erg s−1. Since most of the radiation energy has converted from the kinetic energy of merger ejecta, we call such an explosive phenomenon an interacting kilonova (IKN). It should be emphasized that IKNe are very promising, bright EM counterparts to NS–NS/BH–NS merger events in AGN disks. The bright peak luminosity and long rising time (i.e., 10 to 20 days in UV bands, 30 to 50 days in optical bands, and 100 days to hundreds of days in IR bands) allow most survey telescopes to have ample time to detect an IKN. However, the peak brightness, peak time, and evolution pattern of the light curve of an IKN are similar to a superluminous supernova in a galactic nucleus and a tidal disruption event making it difficult to distinguish between them. But it also suggests that IKNe might have been present in recorded AGN transients.
Assessment and outcome of hospitalized patients during delta variant COVID-19 pandemic: A multicenter international study
Authors: Amer Fatma Abdelaziz , Saeed Maysaa Abdallah , Wagih Shaltout Shaker , Nofal Hanaa Abu Elazayem , Nafae Ramadan Mahmoud , Arslan Kadem , Tanoglu Alpaslan , Nechifor Mihai , Luca Catalina , Al-kadhim Zaid Hashim Ali , Mosallem Ahmed , Hammad Noha Mohammed 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: To date, the world has experienced four waves of the Coronavirus disease- 19 (COVID-19) pandemic. Patients infected during the era of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Delta variant were the subject of this study. The objectives were to describe their clinical manifestations, explain their laboratory and radiological findings, conclude factors contributing to clinical outcomes, and evaluate treatment protocols.
Methodology: Relevant data were collected retrospectively from records of patients admitted to six referral centers in four countries. Data included sociodemographic patterns, symptoms, associated comorbidities, physical examination, laboratory and radiologic findings, treatment received, and patient outcomes.
Results: Data analysis identified symptomatology and variables related to acquisition and infection outcome. The most prevalent symptoms were cough (81.5%), body aches (74.1%), and fever (71.6%). Independent risk factors for mortality were age, vomiting, epigastric pain, diabetes, obesity, oxygen saturation less than 90%, leukocytosis, neutrophilia, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, elevated creatinine, high glucose level, lung ground glass opacities with consolidation, affection of four lobes and bilateralism. Neither d-dimer nor lactate dehydrogenase nor ferritin foretells death possibility. The efficacy of the medications used was convenient.
Conclusions: Assessing the clinical features of different COVID-19 waves, identifying predictors of outcomes, and concluding the efficacy of treatment protocols provide insight into patients’ responses and viral behaviors, which help in the proper diagnosis and treatment of subsequent surges.