bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Sistem Pengarsipan Digital Sebagai Pendukung Pengelolaan Arsip Digital Pada Program Studi (Studi Kasus: Program Studi D3 Manajemen Informatika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Respati Yogyakarta)
Authors: Sahal Ahmad , Winardi Sugeng 
Published: August 2022

INTISARIPerkembangan ilmu Ilmu Teknologi Informasi saat ini sangat cepat, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk efisiansi dalam pengolahan suatu arsip dengan memanfaatkan arsip dalam bentuk arsip digital. Penelitian ini selain merancang Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Data Digital pada Program Studi juga diharapkan dapat di terapkan secara nyata hasilnya.Skema pengembangan suatu aplikasi yang digunakan untuk rancangan sistem kearsipan digital, menggunakan metode Rapid Application Development (RAD). Pembuatan prototype yang dibangun dengan Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE) yang berfungsi memasukkan persyaratan, mengkonversi mereka ke model data, mengubah model data ke database, dan menghasilkan kode semua dalam satu perangkat, akan tetapi dalam hal ini masih dalam tahap rancangan dan prototipe, walaupun pada dasarnya dapat di implementasikan.Dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan telah dihasilkan Sistem Pengarsipan Digital yang berupa software Aplikasi secara multi user yang dapat digunakan untuk membangun kearsipan digital di program studi dan dapat di Implementasikan.Kata Kunci: Prototype Arsip Digital, database,Impelementasi Web base ABSTRACTThe development of Information Technology Science is currently very fast, so it can be used for efficiency in processing an archive by utilizing archives in the form of digital archives. In addition to designing a Digital Data Archive Information System in the Study Program, this research is also expected to be able to implement real results.Schematic of developing an application that is used to design a digital archive system, using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. Prototyping built with Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE) which enters requirements, enters their data into the model, converts the data model to a database, and generates code all in one device, but in this case it is still in the design and prototype stages, although basically can be implemented.From the research that has been done, a Digital Archiving System has been produced in the form of multi-user application software that can be used to build digital archives in study programs and can be implemented.Keywords: Digital Archive Prototype, database, Web base implementation
Video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Command Center Dan Reserse Riminal Di Polda DIY Dengan Judul “Peningkatan Pelayanan Masyarakat Melalui Optimalisasi Command Center”
Authors: Bernadhed Bernadhed , Ihwanudin Ihwanudin 
Published: August 2022

INTISARIModernisasi sistem di tubuh Polri merupakan suatu keniscayaan guna membantu pelaksanaan tugas - tugas polri yang semakin kompleks. Saat ini pembangunan Command Center di Indonesia sudah menjangkau 26 Polda dan ditunjang dengan Monitoring Center ditingkat Polres sebanyak 249 unit.Pada pelaksanaannya Command Center perlu pembenahan agar lebih optimal dalam mewujudkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Polda DIY telah membuat gagasan inovasi proyek perubahan dengan judul “Peningkatan Pelayanan Masyarakat Melalui Optomalisasi Command Center”. Salah satu aspek penting untuk mewujudkan optimalisasi Command Center adalah dengan masyarakat yang mengetahui akan fungsi Command Center itu sendiri. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, penulis diminta untuk membuatkan sebuah video iklan layanan masyarakat yang nantinya akan menjadi salah satu media informasi bagi khalayak umum. Dengan menggabungkan teknik liveshot dan motion graphic, diharapkan video mempunyai informasi yang mudah ditangkap dan tepat sasaran. Dalam pembuatan video motion graphic, software yang digunakan adalah Adobe After Effect, Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Premiere dan Adobe Lightroom.Kata kunci— Liveshoot, Motion graphic, Iklan Layanan Masyarakat.. ABSTRACTModernization of the system within the Police is a necessity to assist the implementation of the increasingly complex tasks of the Police. Currently, the construction of the Command Center in Indonesia has reached 26 Polda and is supported by a Monitoring Center at the Polres level as many as 249 units.In its implementation, the Command Center needs to be improved so that it is more optimal in realizing services to the community. Polda DIY has made an innovative idea for a change project with the title "Improving Community Service through Optimizing the Role of the Command Center". One important aspect to realize the optimization of the Command Center is that there are people who know the function of the Command Center itself.To overcome this problem, the author was asked to make a video of public service advertisements which later became one of the information media for the wider community. By combining live shot and motion graphics techniques, it is hoped that the video will have information that is easy to capture and on target. In making motion graphics videos, the software used is Adobe After Effects, Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Premiere, and Adobe Lightroom.Key word— Liveshoot, Motion graphic, Video Public Service Announcement
Analisis Produksi Media Dan Bibit Jamur (Baglok) Menggunakan Metode Forecasting Statistical Straight Line
Authors: Nurani Dwi 
Published: August 2022

INTISARIPrediksi pendapatan penjualan produk dimasa depan dimaksudkan untuk mengendalikan jumlah stok produk yang ada, agar kekurangan atau kelebihan stok produk dapat diminimalkan. Ketika pendapatan penjualan dapat diprediksi dengan akurat maka pemenuhan permintaan konsumen dapat diusahakan tepat waktu dan kerjasama perusahaan dengan relasi tetap terjaga dengan baik sehingga perusahaan dapat terhindar dari kehilangan penjualan maupun konsumen. Saat ini pengadaan stok barang hanya berdasarkan permintaan dari konsumen. Sehingga hal tersebut dapat memicu adanya kekurangan bahkan penumpukan stok barang yang bisa mengakibatkan beberapa kerugian dan kurang efisien.Agar dapat memprediksi pendapatan penjualan produksi Media dan Bibit Jamur (Baglok) dimasa depan diperlukan suatu analisis akurasi prediksi Untuk mengoptimalkan prediksi dimasa depan penulis menggunakan metode peramalan (Forecasting) dengan menggabungkan metode Statistical Straight Line. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini akan membahas tentang peramalan (Forcesting) berbasis website, sehingga dapat memudahkan baik dari perusahaan untuk mengukur prediksi pendapatan dimasa depan dan permintaan konsumen tetap terjaga.Kata kunci— media dan bibit jamur (baglok), peramalan, statistical stright line. ABSTRACTPrediction of future product sales revenue is intended to control the amount of existing product stock, so that the shortage or excess product stock can be minimized.When sales revenue can be predicted accurately, the fulfillment of consumer demand can be managed on time and the company's cooperation with relationships is maintained properly so that the company can avoid losing sales and consumers. Currently, the procurement of stock of goods is only based on requests from consumers. So that this can trigger a shortage and even buildup of stock of goods which can result in some losses and is less efficient.In order to predict future sales revenue of Media and Mushroom Seedlings (Baglok) an analysis of prediction accuracy is needed. To optimize future predictions the author uses the forecasting method (Forecasting) by combining the Statistical Straight Line method. Therefore, this study will discuss website-based forecasting (Forcesting), so that it can make it easier for both companies to measure future income predictions and maintain consumer demand..Kata kunci— media and mushroom seeds (baglok), forecasting, statistical stright line.
COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF INCENTIVE SPIROMETRY AND DEEP BREATHING EXERCISES ON PULMONARY FUNCTIONS AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING
Authors: Fatima Arooj , Kazmi Shiza 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of incentive spirometry (IS) and deep breathing exercises (DBE) on pulmonary functions after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). METHODS: This quasi-experimental study consisted of 40 patients from both genders aged 35-60 years, undergoing CABG. Two equal groups were selected through convenient sampling. Group-A patients performed IS while group-B performed DBE. The outcome measures were values of oxygen saturation (SaO2)by pulse oximetry, and partial pressures of oxygen (pO2) and carbon dioxide (pCO2) measured by arterial blood gases (ABGs). RESULTS: Mean pO2 (mmHg) at day 1 & day 4 was 136±23.04 & 74.42±16.22 respectively in group-A (p<0.001) as compared to 127.96 ±16.99 & 70.80±10.89 respectively in group-B (p<0.001). Mean value of SaO2 at day 1 & day 4 was 98.52±1.68 & 94.07±2.36 in group-A (p<0.001) as compared to 97.90±1.99 and 95.40±2.04 in group-B (p<0.001) respectively. Mean pCO2 (mmHg) was 42.32±4.57 & 40.07±3.49 at day 1 & day 4 in group-A (p<0.05) and 40.85±4.03 & 39.61±3.40 in group-B (p>0.05) respectively. Common complications observed were atelectasis (n=29/40; 72.5%), pleural effusion (n=6/40; 15%) and pulmonary edema (n=5/40; 12.5%). Majority (n=19; 47.5%) of patients were discharged till 5th postoperative day. Median stay at hospital was 3 days in group-A & 4 days in group-B. CONCLUSION: There was an improvement in ABGs and SaO2 after CABG surgery in patients receiving chest physiotherapy interventions. Both techniques are equally effective in preventing and treating chest complications in patients having CABG.
PROPTOSIS IN ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA: AN UNDER RECOGNIZED PRESENTATION OF HEMATOLOGICAL MALIGNANCY
Authors: Farah Tanzeela , Khalil Sumaira , Ghafoor Tariq , Tahir Muhammad , Arshad Awais 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of proptosis and associations of proptosis with demographic, clinical and hematological characteristics with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in children. METHODS: This descriptive study was conducted at Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan from January 2018 to July 2020. Patients of AML between 1-12 years of age who presented with and without orbital granulocytic sarcomas (OGS), selected by non-probability convenience sampling technique were evaluated for proptosis. Patients were classified into different subtypes of AML according to French-American-British (FAB) classification. Cytogenetic studies by karyotyping were done to identify different genetic abnormalities associated with AML. Kaplan- Meier survival analysis was used to analyze the overall survival of AML patients. RESULTS: Out of 230 patients diagnosed with AML, 34 (14.78%) patients presented with proptosis. Mean age of presentation was 6.80±3.69 years, with male-female ratio of 2.1:1. Proptosis was unilateral in 19 (55%) and bilateral in 15 (45%) patients. Ten (29.40 %) patients presented primarily with proptosis while 24 (71%) patients presented with proptosis and systemic features of leukemia. Overall AML-M2 was found in 102 (44.3%) cases and other types were observed in 128 (55.6%) cases. Most common FAB AML subtype associated with proptosis was AML-M2 (n=26; 76%). Median duration of survival in AML patients with OGS was 867 days and as compared to 353 days in AML patients without OGS. CONCLUSION: Proptosis is a frequent finding in children with AML. AML-M2 is associated with proptosis in children with AML. Survival in patients with OGS was better than patients without OGS.
COMPARISON OF CELL BLOCKS AND SMEAR EXAMINATION WITH FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATES IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF SUPERFICIAL PALPABLE HEAD AND NECK LESIONS
Authors: Kamran Muhammad , Baloch Farhan Abbas , Shah Walayat 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To compare the findings of cell blocks and smear examination with fine needle aspirates (FNA) in the diagnosis of superficial palpable head and neck lesions taking histopathology as the gold standard. METHODS: This cross-sectional comparative study was conducted at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad and Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar. Eighty patients of all age groups, having superficial clinically palpable lesions of head and neck region were recruited in the study from August 2014 to August 2015. FNA cytology, cell block and open biopsy were performed in all cases and compared with the histopathological examination. The data was recorded in a proforma and analyzed through SPSS Version-23. RESULTS: Out of 80 patients, 44 (55%) were males and 36 (45%) females. The age of patients ranged from 01-81 years with a mean age of 45.68±20.43 years. Lesions involving lymph nodes (n=31; 38.8%) and salivary gland (n=24; 30%) were common in head and neck region. Tuberculosis (n=15: 48.38%) and pleomorphic adenoma (n=13; 54.16%) were the common lesions involving lymph nodes and salivary glands respectively. Overall, 49 (61.2%) cases were benign/reactive and 31 (38.8%) cases were malignant on histopathology. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value was 74.2%, 95.9%, 92% & 85.5% for FNA smears and 83.9%, 98%, 96.3% and 90.6% for Cell Block respectively in diagnosing head and neck lesions. CONCLUSION: Cell block with better diagnostic accuracy can be used as adjunct to FNA smears in diagnosis of superficial palpable head and neck lesions.
ROLE OF FOLINIC ACID IN IMPROVING THE ADAPTIVE SKILLS AND LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENT IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER
Authors: Shah Syed Fawad Saleem , Noreen Nuzhar , Iqbal Nadia , Basit Abdul , Zafar Faisal , Afzal Erum 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVES: To determine role of folinic acid in improving the adaptive skills and language impairment in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) among children aged 3-14 years. METHODS: This open label randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Out-patient Department of Pediatric Neurology, The Children Hospital & The Institute of Child Health Multan, Pakistan from October-2020 to March-2021. A total of 44 (22 in each group) children of both genders, aged 3-14 years with diagnosis of ASD were included. Children receiving folinic acid (dose of 2mg/kg/day in two divide doses) and behavioral therapy were assigned to Group-A while Group-B received only behavioral therapy. Primary outcome measures were improvement of language and adaptive skills while secondary outcome measures were stereotype movements, verbal communication, hyperactivity, peer relationship and inattention were these parameters measured at baseline, 6-weeks and 12-weeks (final outcome) intervals. RESULTS: Of 44 children, 34 (77.3%) were male and 10 (22.7%) female. Mean age was 4.28±1.57 years. At baseline, outcome measures scores in between both study groups had no statistically significant difference (p>0.05). Regarding final outcome, among children in Group-A, primary outcome measures as gross motor development age (51.41±16.29 months vs. 39.23±51.41 months, p=0.002), self-help (48.64±13.68 months vs. 37.45±6.82 months, p=0.001) and language (18.68±6.34 months vs. 15.15±5.22 months, p=0.050) scores improved significantly when compared to Group-B. Regarding secondary outcome, stereotype movements (p=0.028) improved significantly in Group-A in comparison to Group-B. CONCLUSION: Folinic acid along with behavioral therapy helped improving language and adaptive skills in children with ASD when compared to behavioral therapy alone.
POSTMENOPAUSAL HIRSUTISM: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Ghaffar Tahir , Malik Suleman Elahi , Zeb Sima , Ullah Zafran , Kanwal Shaista , Aamir Azizul Hasan 
Published: August 2022

INTRODUCTION: Hirsutism is a common condition affecting around 5-10% of female in the childbearing age. During menopausal evolution phase some terminal hair growth can occur in few females as part of normal aging process. However in a postmenopausal female, the presence of rapidly progressive hirsutism and other features of virilization require proper assessment for a sinister cause. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 61 years old lady presented with progressive hirsutism, deepening of voice and scalp baldness. She was postmenopausal for 20 years and hirsutism started about five years ago, initially involving face and then spread to rest of body including chest, abdomen and inner thighs. Her Body-Mass-Index was 27.5 kg/m2. She had hirsutism with a Ferriman-Gallwey score of 16/36 and signs of virilization in the form of deepening of voice, clitorimegaly, complete scalp baldness and masculinization. Relevant workup showed raised testosterone with normal values of Luteinizing hormone, Follicle Stimulating hormone, Prolactin, 17-OH-progesterone and Dehydroepiandrosterone-Sulfate (DHEA-SO4). Computed-tomography imaging of pelvis confirmed enlarged right ovary with dense stroma. Histopathology confirmed a rare ovarian tumour, Sclerosal stromal tumor (SST). Resection of mass resulted in normalization of testosterone levels and improvement in virilization features. CONCLUSION: Hirsutism and virilization in postmenopausal females must be assessed for rare but sinister causes like androgen producing adrenal and/or ovarian tumors. SSTs are rare tumors and usually present in the 2nd and 3rd decades of life but in our case it occur in the postmenopausal age. They are usually hormonally inactive but sometimes can secret androgens as in our patient.
CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND TREATMENT OUTCOME OF PATIENTS WITH METASTATIC DIFFERENTIATED THYROID CANCER
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Khan Sajjad Ali , Suchal Zafar Aleem , Islam Najmul 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To assess the clinicopathological characteristics and treatment outcomes of metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) in our population. METHODS: In this retrospective, real world, single centered study was carried out at Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. Data from December 2020 to January 2000 was retrieved about 117 patients with metastatic DTC regarding age at diagnosis, gender, tumor size, extent & spread of tumor and its histological characteristic. The treatment they received and the outcome in terms of status at last follow up was also recorded. RESULTS: Mean age at diagnosis was 46.6±17.2 years with equal male to female ratio (1:1). Most common site of metastasis was lung (n=15; 12.8%) followed by bone (n=11; 9.4%). Papillary carcinoma was the most common subtype (n=105; 89.7%) followed by follicular carcinoma occurring (n=9; 7.7%), hurthle cell carcinoma (n=2; 1.7%) and diffuse sclerosing variant carcinoma (n=1; 0.9%). Tumor size was <4 cm in 54 (46.2%) patients and ≥4 cm in 63 (53.8%) patients. Cervical metastasis was found in 85 (72.6%) patients while extra thyroidal extensions outside the thyroid bed into the surrounding structures was present in 64 (54.7%) patients. The overall survival was 5.6±2.6 years. Ninety-six percent had complete surgical resection followed by radioactive iodine in 107 (91.5%) patients with 65 being given a dose of 150 mCi, 38 given a dose of 100 mCi and 4 given a dose of 50 mCi. CONCLUSION: Most significant factors in predicting outcome in metastatic DTC are age, extra thyroidal extension of primary tumor and distant metastasis.
ASSOCIATION OF METABOLIC SYNDROME WITH VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL OF KARACHI
Authors: Rehman Urooj Lal , Sheikh Halar , Durrani Rasheed 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To determine frequency of vitamin D deficiency among patients with metabolic syndrome. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi-Pakistan from 30/2/2020 to 30/7/2020. Data were prospectively collected from patients, meeting the diagnostic criteria with ≥3 of the following risk factors: A centrally distributed obesity with waist circumference >90 cm in men & >80 cm in women Elevated levels of triglycerides (>150 mg/dl) Decreased HDL (<40 mg/dl in men; <50 mg/dl in women) Systolic blood pressure >130 mmHg; diastolic blood pressure >85 mm Hg Elevated levels of fasting glucose i.e. >110 mg/dl Fasting blood (05ml) was collected in morning, serum separated and stored at -70OC for subsequent analyses of vitamin-D by ELISA. Effect modifiers were controlled through stratification to see the effect of these on the outcome variable. RESULTS: Out of 193 patients with metabolic syndrome, 82 (42.5%) patients were males and 111 (57.5%) were female. Vitamin D deficiency was observed in 73/193 (40.9%) subjects. Mean age, duration of disease, serum glucose, height and weight in our study was 52.78±8.81 years, 2.21±1.18 years, 210.65±12.52 mg/dl, 158±7.28 cm, and 78.7±9.87 kg respectively. Age, gender, and educational status were the most important risk factors that might be leading to vitamin D deficiency in metabolic syndrome patients (p-value <0.05). CONCLUSION: Vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent in patients with metabolic syndrome. Large scale studies are needed for identification of the risk factors leading to vitamin D deficiency in patients with metabolic syndrome.
OUTCOMES OF PREGNANCY IN WOMEN WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS: A STUDY FROM RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS SOCIETY
Authors: Riaz Musarrat , Askari Saima , Naseem Raheela 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the outcomes of pregnancy in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). METHODS: This prospective cohort study was conducted at Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (BIDE), Baqai Medical University, Karachi-Pakistan from January 2007 to December 2020. All women diagnosed with T1DM and pregnancy, visiting the outpatient department of BIDE were included after written informed consent. Predesigned questionnaire was developed for data records. It includes demographic details, diabetes mellitus & obstetric history, clinical examination, treatment details, maternal, perinatal and neonatal outcomes. RESULTS: There were 31 pregnancies in which mean age of women was 35.03±9.70 years, duration of diabtes before pregnancy was 128.46±75.50 months and median gestational age at delivery was 34.30±3.9 weeks. Only 5 (16.1%) pregnancies were planned and 7 (22.6%) women have HbA1c <7%. Furthermore, 26 (83.9%) women received folic acid in first trimester. Moreover, 27 (87.1%) live birth and 4 (12.9%) miscarriages occurred, 16 (51.6%) women required assisted delivery/cesarean section and 5 (16.1%) neonates are of low birth weights. Hypoglycemia was noted in 6 (19.4%) neonates and jaundice in 2 (6.5%). One (3.2%) neonate required intensive care unit admission and 14 (45.2%) women breasts fed their child. CONCLUSION: In our study, majority of unplanned pregnancies in women with T1DM rendering this high-risk group into more complications. Prenatal counselling regarding conception may improve the pregnancy outcomes.