bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Al-Qur’an dan Praktik Penggunaan Jimat Dalam Tradisi Masyarakat Kecamatan Kampa
Authors: Malia Hayati Safira , Khotimah Khotimah , Yahya Maali Dasman , Putra Masyhuri , Wahid Abdul 
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini menjawab tentang bagaimana praktik penggunaan jimat dalam tradisi masyarakat Kecamatan Kampa serta korelasinya dalam Tafsir al-Azhar Karya Hamka. Dalam artikel ini, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara (interview), serta dokumentasi sebagai data-data dalam menunjang penelitian ini. Penelitian ini memfokuskan observasi untuk memperluas dan memperjelas makna yang terkandung dalam domain tertentu dengan menggunakan taxonomic analysis melalui tiga alur kegiatan yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan simpulan, serta pengecekan keabsahan data penelitian. Adapun yang menjadi data primer dalam penelitian ini adalah praktik penggunaan jimat dalam tradisi masyarakat Kecamatan Kampa sekaligus sebagai populasi atau objek penelitian ini. Sedangkan sampel dari penelitian ini yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan informasi dari orang-orang yang berkaitan langsung dengan pemakai jimat (tamimah dan halqah) tersebut, yaitu orang-orang yang telah menggunakan maupun yang sedang menggunakan jimat (tamimah dan halqah). Informasi itu juga bisa diambil dari tokoh agama di Kecamatan Kampa. Adapun yang menjadi data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah interpretasi Buya Hamka dalam QS. Al-‘Arāf[7] Ayat 196 serta korelasinya dengan praktik penggunaan jimat (tamimah dan halqah) dalam tradisi masyarakat Kecamatan Kampa
Psikoedukasi Mindfulness Untuk Mengatasi Empty Nest Syndrome Pada Lansia di Puskesmas Ulak Karang Selatan
Authors: Althafi Hilmanisa  , Athifa Meriza Salsabila  , Hikmatul Wazkia  , Khairina Dwi Rivani  , Mihalani Angelina Putri  
Published: September 2022

This research is motivated by the problem of empty cage syndrome (empty nest syndrome) which is defined as one of the common problems that occur from the transition or adjustment period to lonely situations and this is generally experienced by the elderly, where during this transition period a different pattern occurs. in parents, from being close and getting satisfaction with child care to having to live alone without the presence of children. The purpose of this study was to find out in depth about how the elderly face periods of loneliness or empty nest syndrome and appropriate efforts are made to reduce and prevent it. Respondents who participated in this study amounted to 9 elderly people who visited the Puskesmas Ulak Karang Selatan. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method, to provide an overview of how the influence of mindfulness psychoeducation on empty nest syndrome in the elderly. The intervention method used is psychoeducation, by providing knowledge about empty nest syndrome and how to deal with it. Data were collected by interview and observation techniques. The results of this study, it was found that the elderly who experienced the nest-korong phase felt acceptance of the conditions experienced, received social support from fellow elderly and to reduce this feeling of loneliness the elderly filled their spare time with positive and beneficial activities for the elderly.

Keywords: Psychoeducation, mindfulness, empty nest syndrome
Recensiones
Authors: Gieseler Greenbaum Dorian , Heilen Stephan , Chronopoulou Eleni 
Published: September 2022

Stephan Heilen, Hadriani genitura - Die astrologischen Fragmente des Antigonos von Nikaia. Band 1: Edition und Übersetzung. Band 2: Kommentar. Texte und Kommentare, Band 43, Berlin - Boston, Walter de Gruyter 2015, XI + 1450 pp. [ISBN: 978-3- 11-028847-6; e-ISBN (PDF): 978-3-11-028873-5; e-ISBN (EPUB): 978-3-11-038874-9; ISSN: 0563-3087]. (Dorian Gieseler Greenbaum)
Dorian Gieseler Greenbaum, The Daimon in Hellenistic Astrology. Origins and Influence. Ancient Magic and Divination, vol. 11, Leiden-Boston, Brill, 2016, XXIV+574 pp. [ISBN: 978-90-04-306020-2 (hardback) & 978-90-04-30621-9 (e-book); ISSN: 1566-7952]. (Stephan Heilen)
Celia Sánchez Natalías (ed.), Litterae Magicae. Studies in Honour of Roger S. O. Tomlin. Supplementa MHNH, vol. 2. Zaragoza, Libros Pórtico 2019, 262 pp.[ISBN: 978-84-7956-183-3]. (Eleni Chronopoulou)
BATI MÜZİĞİ TEORİ VE UYGULAMASI DERSİNDE İŞBİRLİKLİ ÖĞRENME YÖNTEMİNİN ETKİLİLİĞİ
Authors: ŞİRİN Cengizhan , DENİZ Jale 
Published: September 2022

Araştırmada, Batı Müziği Teori ve Uygulaması dersinde kullanılan işbirlikli öğrenme yöntemlerinden öğrenci takımları-başarı bölümleri tekniğinin işleyişi, ders kazanımlarının gerçekleşme durumu ve bu işbirlikli öğrenme sürecine yönelik öğrencilerin görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma, 2019-2020 eğitim-öğretim yılı güz döneminde Trakya Üniversitesi Müzik Öğretmenliği Programındaki birinci sınıflardan 36 öğrenci ile yapılmıştır.
Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden birisi olan eylem araştırması deseni kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak görüşme formu, öz değerlendirme formu, çalışma yaprakları, araştırmacı gözlem formu ve uygulama öncesiyle ünite sonlarında yapılan sınavlar kullanılmıştır. Dersler yapılandırmacı öğrenme yaklaşımındaki 5E öğretim modeline göre tasarlanmıştır.
Araştırma sonucunda, Batı Müziği Teori ve Uygulaması dersinde, işbirlikli öğrenme yöntemindeki öğrenci takımları-başarı bölümleri tekniği başarılı bir şekilde işlemiş, öğrenciler ders kazanımlarını çoğunlukla gerçekleştirmişlerdir. Ayrıca öğrenci görüşlerinden, öğrencilerin işbirlikli öğrenme ilkelerinden olan olumlu bağımlılık geliştirdikleri, kendilerinin ve arkadaşlarının öğrenmelerine yönelik sorumluluk aldıkları, aralarındaki iletişimi geliştirdikleri, öğrenmelerine nelerin katkı sağladığını belirledikleri ve değerlendirme yaptıkları anlaşılmaktadır.
Acute effect of edge-to-edge repair of mitral regurgitation on left heart mechanics and health status
Authors: Ro Richard , Prandi Francesca R. , Zaid Syed , Anastasius Malcolm O. , Tang Gilbert H.L. , Seetharam Karthik , Argulian Edgar , Massaro Gianluca , Sharma Samin , Kini Annapoorna , Lerakis Stamatios 
Published: September 2022

Aims
Examine the impact of acute changes in left heart strain and volumes with percutaneous edge-to-edge MitraClip repair on improvement in health status assessed using Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-12 (KCCQ-12) score.

Methods
Changes in left atrial strain, left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (LVGLS), LV end-systolic volume (LVESV), and end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) were evaluated in 50 patients undergoing MitraClip repair for symptomatic primary mitral regurgitation (PMR) and secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR) on transthoracic echocardiography before and 1 month after MitraClip. Multivariable regression was used to evaluate changes in left heart strain and volumes as predictors of change in KCCQ-12 scores, adjusting for baseline clinical and echocardiographic characteristics.

Results
Both PMR and SMR patients had significant increase in LVGLS and reduction in LVEDV and LVESV (P < 0.05) after MitraClip, reduction trend in left atrial conduit strain (PMR P = 0.053; SMR P = 0.12) but no significant change in LV ejection fraction. KCCQ-12 score improved significantly in both PMR (P < 0.001) and SMR cohorts (P < 0.001). Higher delta KCCQ-12 tertiles were associated with greater reduction in LVEDV (P = 0.022) after MitraClip. On multiple regression analysis, lower preprocedural Society of Thoracic Surgeons for Mitral Valve Replacement and KCCQ-12 score, and greater reduction in LVESV and left atrial strain conduit phase were associated with KCCQ-12 score improvement (P < 0.001).

Conclusion
There is a significant increase in LVGLS and reduction in LVEDV, LVESV and left atrial strain conduit after edge-to-edge MitraClip repair in both PMR and SMR. Lower preprocedural Society of Thoracic Surgeons for Mitral Valve Replacement and KCCQ-12 score, and greater reduction in LVESV and left atrial conduit strain were associated with KCCQ-12 score improvement after MitraClip. Further studies are warranted to understand the mechanism and significance of our findings.
A genome-wide association study to investigate genetic loci associated with primary glaucoma in American Cocker Spaniels
Authors: Gomes Filipe Espinheira , Casanova Maria Isabel , Mouttham Lara , Bannasch Danika L. , Park Sangwan , Kim Soohyun , Young Laura J. , Daley Nicole L. , Thomasy Sara M. , Castelhano Marta G. , Ledbetter Eric C. , Holmberg Bradford , Boyd Ryan , Van Der Woerdt Alexandra , McDonald Jessica , Hayward Jessica J. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To identify genetic associations with primary glaucoma (PG) in American Cocker Spaniels using a genome-wide association study (GWAS).

ANIMALS
A nationwide ambidirectional case–control cohort study was performed in American Cocker Spaniels that had an ophthalmic examination performed by a veterinarian. Ninety-four dogs with PG (cases) and 111 dogs without glaucoma (controls) met phenotypic criteria and had a blood sample collected after receiving informed owner consent.

PROCEDURES
Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood samples and genotyped (CanineHD BeadChip, Illumina Inc). A case–control GWAS using a linear mixed model was performed, and 3 significance thresholds were calculated (1) using a Bonferroni correction on all single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) included in the GWAS, (2) using a Bonferroni correction on only the unlinked SNPs from a pruned data set, and (3) using 10,000 random phenotype permutations.

RESULTS
Following genotype data quality control, 89 cases and 93 controls were included in the GWAS. We identified an association on canine chromosome (CFA10); however, it did not reach statistical significance. Potential candidate genes within the surrounding linkage disequilibrium interval include coiled-coil domain containing 85A (CCDC85A) and extracellular growth factor containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1 (EFEMP1).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Primary glaucoma in the American Cocker Spaniel is a complex heterogeneous disease that may be influenced by a locus on CFA10. The candidate genes CCDC85A and EFEMP1 within the identified linkage disequilibrium interval have been shown to be involved in human open-angle glaucoma.
Financial customer classification by combined model
Authors: Lin Cong , Zheng Jinju 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This paper explores the pros and cons of different algorithm models on the same selection problem, and then uses the combined prediction theory to obtain a new combined prediction model to explore its prediction accuracy. The actual problem to be solved is to help financial institutions to scientifically classify customers who choose financial products. We select the bank data set in the UCI database, which is derived from the survey data of a customer conducted by a financial institution in Portugal for a wealth management product. Decision tree C5.0 algorithm, naive Bayes classification algorithm and binary logit model are individually used to carry out a single model of empirical research on financial product customer classification. Through the empirical analysis of the five combination models, it is concluded that in the model that uses the least squares weighting method to determine the weight, the weight appears negative, which does not conform to the actual situation. The model that is based on the least squares weighting method and the model that is based on the simple weighting method are excluded. In contrast, the arithmetic mean weighted model is better than the reciprocal variance weighted model and the reciprocal mean square model. The accuracy reaches 89.91%, which is 0.43% higher than the accuracy of a single model. It can be concluded that the model that is based on the arithmetic average weighting is a better combination forecasting model.
Application of regression function model based on panel data in financial risk management of bank resource allocation
Authors: Yang Cheng , Hasan Hafnida 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This paper studies the financial risk management of resource allocation of listed commercial banks in my country, starting from the fundamental influence of lender credit rating in the internal rating system of commercial banks, and analyzes the influence of a large number of subjective factors contained in the bank’s credit rating system on the rating effect. Influence. A sort-response panel regression function model with random effects (including random intercept terms and random coefficients) is proposed, and the rationality of the existing bank credit rating system is tested and analyzed. The experimental results show that the model’s prediction accuracy rate is 48.27%, and the percentage of prediction level error within two levels reaches 86.8%. The application of this model can find the redundant indicators of the existing system, which are highly fitted with the actual situation and can achieve quite ideal forecasting results, and provide a forecasting reference for the weight setting, which provides a basis for the revision of the bank’s credit rating system.
A Hybrid Computational Intelligence Method of Newton's Method and Genetic Algorithm for Solving Compatible Nonlinear Equations
Authors: Wang Yunfeng , Wang Haocheng , Chen Pengrui , Zhang Xue , Ma Guanning , Yuan Bintao , Al dmour Ayman 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In order to solve the system of compatible nonlinear equations, the author proposes a hybrid computational intelligence method of Newton's method and genetic algorithm. First, the Quasi-Newton Methods (QN) method is given. Aiming at the local convergence of the algorithm, it is easy to cause the solution to fail. By embedding the QN operator in the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and defining the appropriate fitness, thus, a hybrid computational intelligence algorithm of CNLE is obtained that combines the advantages of GA and QN method, which has both faster convergence and higher probability of solving. Experimental results show that: The value of the selection probability pn
of the QN operator also directly affects the solution efficiency. Generally speaking, for strong nonlinear CNLE composed of multimodal functions, pn
can be larger; For weakly nonlinear CNLE composed of functions with fewer extreme points and stronger monotonicity, pn
can be smaller. It is demonstrated that the computational results show that this method significantly outperforms the GA and QN methods.
Climate change and its impact on urban agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review
Authors: Chari Felix , Ngcamu Bethuel Sibongiseni 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Recent surveys have shown that the global urban population is increasing at an accelerated rate. As a result, the associated increased demand for food items has pushed up the overall cost of living for urban dwellers. To mitigate this increased cost of living urban dwellers increasingly find solace in agricultural activities. This surge in urban agricultural activities comes at a time characterized by long term shifts in temperatures, rainfall patterns and general weather conditions. While many researchers have presented evidence of increased urban agricultural activities, there remains a paucity of integrated literature that summarizes climate change issues on urban agriculture. This research reviewed literature on the influence of climate change on urban agricultural operations in sub-Saharan African cities. A narrative review approach was employed to summarize and synthesize findings and make recommendations for future research. The review employed the key terms ‘urban farming’, ‘urban agriculture’, ‘climate change’, ‘peri-urban agriculture’, and ‘urban agricultural production’ to search relevant literature indexed in databases: Scopus, Directory of Open Access Journals, Web of Science, Google Scholar and Academic Search (EBSCO). The choice of these keywords was informed by the authors’ specialist understanding of urban agriculture and climate change. There is consensus among the reviewed literature that climate change affects urban agriculture from production to processing, storage, and distribution. This study also established that the extent and magnitude of climate change impacts differ from one region to another. Therefore, adaptation and mitigation strategies ought to be context specific and not universally applicable. This is important because Africa is a climatologically diverse continent so that the impact of climate change faced by one sub-Saharan African city may be different from that for other cities in other regions. A framework that simplifies the effects of climate change on urban agriculture-dependent households in sub-Saharan Africa was produced. More specifically, this framework is recommended to those urban farmers and policymakers that are involved in mitigating the consequences of climate change as well as achieving food and nutritional security. The authors also recommend this framework for unpacking the knowledge of the influence of climate change on urban agriculture as well as exposing directions for future research. This work adds to the growing body of knowledge in the domain of climate change on urban agriculture-dependent households.
Relationship between densification and NDVI loss. A study using the Google Earth Engine at local scale
Authors: Celemin Juan Pablo , Arias Maria Eugenia 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Latin American cities are amongst those with the highest rates of urbanization in the world. This process has involved their territorial expansion as well as the densification of some of its neighborhoods, in mainly central areas. This is the case of the city of Santiago del Estero (Argentina) that increased its population by 33% between 1991 and 2010 with the consequent transformations of the local space. In this context, this study analyzes the evolution of vegetated areas and densification of the central area of the city using satellite data. We analyzed two indices: normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and Urban Index (UI) time-series data, for the 1992–2011 year period, using the Google Earth Engine for processing Landsat 5 TM images. We found that the NDVI showed a decreasing trend in the timelapse under consideration, while the UI performance registered the opposite trend. The mean NDVI decreased from 0.161 (1992) to 0.103 (2011) while the UI mean increased from 0.003 to 0.036 in the same timelapse. Further, the NDVI has a strong negative correlation with UI (R-squared = -0.862). The results are consistent with the census information that recorded an important demographic and housing growth for the entire city in this period.
Observed climate trends, perceived impacts and community adaptation practices in Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Kouassi Jean-Luc , Wandan Narcisse , Mbow Cheikh 
Published: September 2022

AbstractClimate change is a serious threat to local communities in West Africa. This study evaluated climatic trends and the perceptions of farmers to climate change in central Côte d’Ivoire. We surveyed 259 households across three agro-ecological zones. The knowledge of farmers about climate change was compared to observed trends of various climatic parameters from meteorological records (1973-2016). Results from trend analysis and descriptive analysis showed that the minimum, maximum and mean temperatures and rainfall showed a significant upward trend in all ecoregions. The average temperature and amount of rainfall increased by 3.2% (0.89°C) and 166.58% (645.5 mm) respectively over the 44 years. Local farmers perceived an increasing trend in temperature (all respondents) and a decreasing trend in rainfall (91.51%). Most of the respondents identified deforestation (76.83%), natural climate variation (50.97%) and wildfires (31.27%) as the main causes of these climatic disturbances, which induced plant dieback (92.66%), poor crop growth (59.46%) and crop loss (20.46%). The impacts on people and their assets encompassed a decrease in household income (63.71%), demolition of roofs (44..4%) and walls (43.91%) of houses, the scarcity of water points (39.38%) and the emergence of new diseases (30.89%). These climatic disturbances resulted in specific endogenous on-farm and off-farm strategies to adapt to the impacts of observed changes on their livelihoods.
Anthropogenic and natural factors influencing African World Heritage sites
Authors: Dulias Renata 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The article presents anthropogenic and natural factors influencing African World Heritage sites. The analysis was based on the data contained in the Conservation Outlook Assessments for 2020, including all sites on the African continent where natural values are protected, i.e., both natural (38) and mixed sites – natural and cultural (6). The assessment of current and potential threats and effectiveness of protection and management included 57 items, each of which was analyzed concerning all African properties. The results show that the African World Heritage sites are subject to various pressures from human activity and natural factors. The most common current threat is hunting and trapping, found in 33 sites. The spread of invasive (alien) species in 21 areas is second. Common threats (reported in 15-17 sites) include livestock farming and grazing, logging and wood collecting, fires, tourism, mining, and crops. The most frequently mentioned potential threats are mining, oil/gas exploration, construction of dams, and various effects of climate change – droughts, flooding, temperature extremes, and habitat shifting. The effectiveness of protection and management is not satisfactory. There are serious concerns related to law enforcement, sustainable finance, staff capacity, training, and development. Some concerns are directed to monitoring, tourism and visitation management, boundaries, and effectiveness of the management system. Results of a review show that, of all natural and mixed World Heritage sites in Africa for three areas, the conservation outlook is assessed as good, 15 – good with some concerns, 14 – significant concerns, and 12 – critical. In 2020, as many as 11 “in danger” sites were listed in Africa. At that time, there were 17 sites around the World in danger, i.e. as many as 70% of them were in Africa.
Exploring the limitations of GDP per capita as an indicator of economic development: a cross-country perspective
Authors: Dědeček Radek , Dudzich Viktar 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In this paper, we explore the drawbacks of GDP per capita in purchasing power parity as an indicator of economic development and well-being and evaluate the factors which diminish its ability to represent the level of life. Firstly, we theoretically outline the issues that might be undermining the suitability of GDP per capita as a measure of well-being, and debate other development indicators. Subsequently, we confront GDP per capita with the most well-known development indicator – the Human Development Index HDI – and calculate the deviations between these two indicators for a panel of 141 countries. To empirically evaluate the potential limitations of GDP in measuring development, we regress the computed deviations between development and GDP on an array of economic, social, and political variables employing a heterogeneous panel dataset and robust fixed effects estimators. The results reveal that countries with higher income inequality and level of economic freedom are characterised by lower development than implied by their GDP per capita. Contrarily, the size of the shadow economy is negatively linked to the deviations of HDI from GDP. Certain sociocultural, geographic, and ecological factors, such as higher fertility rates, cold climate, and the depletion of natural resources, are prevalent among nations ranking higher in GDP per capita than in development.