bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of smartphone traffic application information on drivers’ route choice behaviours
Authors: Qi Xinyi , Ji Yanjie , Yu Jiajie , Bu Qing , Samal Dmitry Ivanovich 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThe active traffic management system disseminates traffic information to drivers to guide their route choice, so as to alleviate traffic congestion. Most drivers are highly dependent on mobile navigation APP, and the display form of mobile navigation information is of great importance. In order to improve drivers’ compliance with guidance information, this research accommodates for information that disseminate time attribute (when to provide the traffic information) and display format attribute (voice navigation or not, flat map or three‐dimensional [3D] map) and also explores the interaction effects between individual and trip characteristics. A revealed preference (RP) and stated preference (SP) survey consisting of 831 respondents is conducted in Nanjing, China. Then three kinds of panel logit model are established to fit the survey data. According to the model results, it is found that drivers with aggressive style are more sensitive to travel time, and drivers who are familiar with the road network are more sensitive to the 3D map with voice navigation format. The results of parameter estimation are also used for the trade‐off analysis of various exogenous variables. The findings of this study provide useful insights for the development of mobile navigation APPs, personalized path recommendation and congestion pricing strategies.
Trojan asteroids and the co-orbital dust ring of Venus
Authors: Xu Yang-Bo , Zhou Lei , Lhotka Christoph , Zhou Li-Yong , Ip Wing-Huen 
Published: July 2022

Context. Co-orbital asteroids have been thought to be the possible source of the zodiacal dust ring around the orbit of Venus, but the conclusions about the orbital stability and thus about the existence of Venus Trojans are inconsistent in the literature.
Aims. We present a systematic survey of the orbital stability of Venus Trojans that takes the dynamical influences from General Relativity and the Yarkovsky effect into account.
Methods. The orbits of thousands of fictitious Venus Trojans were simulated numerically. Using a frequency analysis, we describe their orbital stabilities and the dynamical mechanisms behind them. The influences of General Relativity and of the Yarkovsky effect, which were previously either neglected or oversimplified, were investigated in long-term numerical simulations.
Results. The stability maps on the (a0, i0) plane and (a0, e0) plane are depicted, and the most stable Venus Trojans are found to occupy low-inclination horseshoe orbits with low eccentricities. The resonances that carve the fine structures in the stability map are determined. General Relativity decreases the stability of orbits only little, but the Yarkovsky effect may drive nearly all Venus Trojans out of the Trojan region in a relatively short time.
Conclusions. The Venus Trojans have a poor orbital stability and cannot survive to the age of the Solar System. The zodiacal dust ring found around the orbit of Venus is more likely a sporadic phenomenon, as the result of a temporary capture into the 1:1 mean motion resonance of dust particles that were probably produced by passing comets or asteroids, but not by Venus Trojans.
Grisel-Syndrom bei einem Vorschulkind
Authors: Boltz Almut 
Published: July 2022

AbstractDas
Grisel-Syndrom, benannt nach Pierre Grisel (1869–1959), ist eine selten
auftretende Komplikation des kindlichen Schiefhalses. Eine Entzündung im
HNO-Bereich breitet sich auf die ligamentären Strukturen der oberen Kopfgelenke
aus und bewirkt dort eine Aufweichung. Dies kann atraumatisch oder traumatisch bedingt
sein und zu einer atlantoaxialen Fixation oder Subluxation führen. Es werden 4
Schweregrade nach Fielding unterschieden. Die Zeit bis zur Diagnose und Therapie sollte
4 Wochen nicht überschreiten.
Die Osteopathie aus Sicht der ärztlichen Osteopathen
– eine qualitative Interviewstudie
Authors: Puiseau Alexander Waubert de , Belz Sebastian 
Published: July 2022

ZUSAMMENFASSUNGEine Verbindung zwischen Osteopathie und Schulmedizin
lässt sich aufgrund der Ursprünge der Osteopathie nicht bestreiten.
Osteopathische und ärztliche Verbände befinden
sich seit jeher im berufspolitischen Streit um das Berufsbild.
Ziel dieser Studie ist es herauszufinden, ob eine Verwandtschaft
zwischen Osteopathie und Schulmedizin tatsächlich
besteht und wie sich diese bei der Arbeit am Patienten umsetzen
lässt. Hierfür eignet sich die Berufsgruppe der ärztlichen
Osteopathen als Gesprächspartner, da sie mit den jeweiligen
Argumentationsweisen vertraut sind. Nicht nur
berufspolitisch, sondern auch bezüglich möglicher interdisziplinärer
Kooperationen hat diese Thematik eine hohe Relevanz.
Prenatal Diagnosis, Associated Findings, and Postnatal Outcome in Fetuses with Double Inlet Ventricle (DIV)
Authors: Böckenhoff Paul , Hellmund Astrid , Gottschalk Ingo , Berg Christoph , Herberg Ulrike , Geipel Annegret , Gembruch Ulrich 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Purpose To assess the spectrum of associated cardiac anomalies, the intrauterine course, and postnatal outcome of fetuses with double inlet ventricle (DIV).
Methods Retrospective analysis of prenatal ultrasound of 35 patients with DIV diagnosed between 2003 and 2021 in two tertiary referral centers in Germany. All fetuses underwent fetal echocardiography and a detailed anomaly scan. Postnatal outcome and follow-up data were retrieved from pediatric reports.
Results 33 cases of DIV were correctly diagnosed prenatally. 24 fetuses (72.7%) had a double inlet ventricle with dominant left (DILV), 7 (21.2%) with dominant right ventricular morphology (DIRV), and 2 cases (6%) with indeterminate morphology (DIIV). 4 (16.6%) were Holmes hearts. 5 of the 7 fetuses (71.4%) with DIRV had a double outlet right ventricle (DORV). Malposition of the great arteries was present in 84.8%. Chromosomal abnormalities were absent. Termination of pregnancy was performed in 8 cases (24.2%). 24 fetuses (72.7%) were live-born. 5 (20.8%) were female and 19 (79.2%) were male. The median gestational age at birth was 38+2.5 weeks. All but one child received univentricular palliation. The median follow-up time was 5.83 years with an adjusted survival rate of 91.6% (22 of 24 live-born children). There was one case of Fontan failure at 15.7 years.
Conclusion DIV remains a major cardiac malformation although both prenatal diagnostics and cardiac surgery have improved over the years. The course of pregnancy is commonly uneventful. All children need univentricular palliation. The children are slightly physically limited, develop a normal intellect, and attend school regularly.
Nephrogenic Adenoma of Bladder—An Unusual Mimicker of Malignancy
Authors: Sajitha Kaliyath , Kishan Prasad Hosapatna Laxminarayana , Pai Narendra , Bhat Shubha P 
Published: July 2022

AbstractNephrogenic adenoma also referred to as nephrogenic metaplasia is a rare benign condition occurring most frequently in the urinary bladder. It is most commonly associated with chronic inflammation and genitourinary trauma and can present with a broad spectrum of histological features. It must be differentiated from malignant lesions, which can mimic both at cystoscopy and microscopically. Here, we report a case of nephrogenic adenoma in a middle-aged male with predisposing factors.
Establishing a New Neurointerventional Facility in a Remote Area of a Low–Middle Income Country (LMIC): Initial Experience
Authors: Yadav Nishtha , Kumar Ambuj , Hedaoo Ketan , Jain Anivesh , Singh Kamalraj , Vikram Aditya 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Background Timely performed Neurointervention procedures in patients with neurovascular disorders save them from mortality and lifelong morbidity, in addition to relieving the immense economic and social burden associated with these diseases.
Materials and Methods We retrospectively reviewed data of neurointerventions performed in our hospital from November 2019 till March 2021. Patient age, sex, diagnosis, preoperative, and postoperative imaging findings were collected and analyzed. Types of procedures, success/failure, procedure-related and procedure-unrelated complications were noted and described.
Results Total 161 procedures were done (diagnostic n = 89, therapeutic n = 72). Among the 72 cases of therapeutic procedures, angiographic success was noted in 60 cases, partial success was noted in 5 cases (RR grade 3 occlusion) and failure was noted in 7 cases [mechanical thrombectomy (n = 2), coiling (n = 1), flow diverter (n = 1), Caroticocavernous fistula (n = 1), cerebral Arteriovenous malformation (n = 2)]. Among therapeutic cases (n = 72), patient outcome was categorized as improved (with mRS 0-2 at discharge) in 64 cases (60 neurointerventions, 4 converted to surgery), morbidity in form of weakness was noted in 2 cases, mortality was noted in 8 cases. There were no hemorrhagic complications due to rupture or dissection. Ischemic complications were noted in form of thromboembolic complications in three cases and vessel occlusion (delayed MCA occlusion) in one case.
Conclusion With recent efforts by medical associations and governments to provide access to these lifesaving, disability averting neuro-interventions, it’s important to recognize and define challenges in implementation of neuro-intervention services. In this article, we share our early experience in establishing a neurointervention facility in a backward region of a low–middle income country.
On the dissipation of conforming and discontinuous Galerkin schemes for the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations
Authors: Chen Xi , Drapaca Corina 
Published: July 2022

In this paper, we improve the numerical performance of the classical conforming finite element schemes for the time-dependent incompressible Navier–Stokes equations by adding dissipation. This is a physics-inspired approach, and the dissipative terms are constructed through the discontinuity of numerical quantities across interior edges and, therefore, decouple the space and time discretizations when compared with the streamline-upwind Petrov–Galerkin for the time-marching methods. In particular, the order of h (edge diameter) in the dissipative terms is motivated by the energy stability and error equation associated with the unsteady problem. Furthermore, we point out that the added dissipation may also be viewed as an alternative for the grad-div stabilization from the physical approach in the unsteady problem. The added dissipation is naturally within the framework of the variational multiscale and thus could serve as implicit subgrid-scale models in large eddy simulations. Numerical experiments with a jump of the gradient are performed. In addition, we test the ideas with the discontinuous Galerkin formulations. Numerical results indicate that our suggested dissipation is helpful in reducing numerical errors and is competitive when compared with other conventional stabilization available in the literature. Finally, we show that the changes in the physical role of the same terms may significantly change their corresponding numerical behaviors through examples on the steady problems.
High adsorption performances of graphene aerogel for various liquid organics
Authors: Tang Bo , Liu Jiayuan , Liu Ke , Wang Zhengwei , Ren Shoulong 
Published: July 2022

Graphene aerogel (GA) and N doped GA (N-GA) are prepared by the hydrothermal method with various times, and their adsorption abilities are estimated by using gasoline, ethyl acetate, and phenol. The adopted hydrothermal reaction time inflicts a fundamental influence on the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) area and porosities of the resulting samples. Moreover, the residual amount of surface functional groups of GA and the doping ratio of the N element are also controlled by the reaction time, which enhances the interaction between the N-GA and various adsorbates as well as the adsorption capacities by the heighten polarity. The presence of the N element further enhances the obtained adsorption performances because of the increased active sites, although the BET area and porosity of the N-GA slightly decrease. The optimized sample displays high adsorption properties and potential application prospects, and the adsorption amounts of gasoline, ethyl acetate, and phenol by using N-GA-5 reach 8.4, 11.3, and 12.2 g g−1, respectively.
Supplementation of reduced protein diets with
Authors: Dao Hiep Thi , Sharma Nishchal K. , Kheravii Sarbast K. , Bradbury Emma J. , Wu Shu-Biao , Swick Robert A. 
Published: July 2022

Context The impact of necrotic enteritis (NE) on acute-phase proteins, interleukins, blood mineral profiles, and gene expression have not been well documented. Aims This study aimed to determine the effects of l-arginine (Arg) or l-citrulline (Cit) supplementation on serum immunological parameters, serum mineral composition and gene expression in broilers fed reduced-protein diets (RP) during subclinical NE challenge. Methods Ross 308 cockerels (n = 720) were randomly assigned to six experimental treatments, with eight replicates of 15 birds per pen. The treatments were standard protein without and with NE challenge (SP−, SP+); reduced protein (2% points lower crude protein) without and with NE challenge (RP−, RP+), RP plus added Arg (103% of Ross 308 requirement) with NE challenge (RPA+) and RPC+ where supplemental Arg in RPA+ was replaced with Cit. A 2 × 2 factorial arrangement was employed for the first four treatments. Additionally, treatments SP+, RP+, RPA+, and RPC+ were analysed by one-way ANOVA. Key results The NE × protein interactions indicated that serum calcium concentration decreased in birds fed the RP diets only when challenged with NE (P < 0.05). The NE × protein interactions showed that the NE challenge downregulated the mRNA expression of jejunal y+ L amino acid transporter-2, and mucin 2 only in birds fed the RP diets (P < 0.05). Feeding the RP decreased expression of catenin alpha 1, but increased expression of claudin 5 and tight junction protein genes compared with the SP (P < 0.05). Birds in the RPC+ treatment had increased gene expression of tight junction protein and claudin 5 compared with the SP+ treatment (P < 0.05). Conclusions Dietary protein level and infection with NE both have an impact on immune response and expression of genes involved in immunity and nutrient digestibility. In part replacement of Arg with Cit in the RPC diet may have beneficial effects on gene expression in NE-challenged birds. Implications Feeding RP diets may alleviate a decline in growth during subclinical NE by increasing gene expression of tight junction proteins compared with the SP diets.
负面情感立场标记
Authors: Liu Feng , Zhang Jing-yu , Zeng Jian-yu 
Published: July 2022

摘要
本研究基于70小时约30万字的自建湖南吉首方言口语语料库，首先从句法位置、句子功能及韵律特征三个维度归纳句中小品词“呔”的核心句法功能及基本语法意义；然后对7个不同会话场景中句中小品词“呔”的分布进行定量统计，并对相关语料展开会话分析。研究发现，句中小品词“呔”是一个标示说话人抱怨和责备情绪的“负面情感立场标志”。受到高频效应和语言使用者心理认知等因素影响，加之与韵律、句法、会话序列位置、会话参与者交际目标及语境等诸多因素产生互动并衍生出反讽、惊奇和同情等情感立场标示功能，但说话人抱怨和责备的情绪仍然不同程度存在。
基于上述分析，本研究尝试从理论层面对小品词本质作出重新认识，即“小品词的具体义项、话语功能和句法结构以互动方式形成一个紧密联系的整体，且三者均为交互过程中所“浮现之物”，在会话互动过程中又与多种因素产生互动而不断被塑造。小品词作为一种语言资源，同时又为交际参与者提供与同类协作管理、相互评价等工具，以保证会话交互的顺利推进。
Associating pathways with diseases using single-cell expression profiles and making inferences about potential drugs
Authors: Sharma Madhu , Jha Indra Prakash , Chawla Smriti , Pandey Neetesh , Chandra Omkar , Mishra Shreya , Kumar Vibhor 
Published: July 2022

AbstractFinding direct dependencies between genetic pathways and diseases has been the target of multiple studies as it has many applications. However, due to cellular heterogeneity and limitations of the number of samples for bulk expression profiles, such studies have faced hurdles in the past. Here, we propose a method to perform single-cell expression-based inference of association between pathway, disease and cell-type (sci-PDC), which can help to understand their cause and effect and guide precision therapy. Our approach highlighted reliable relationships between a few diseases and pathways. Using the example of diabetes, we have demonstrated how sci-PDC helps in tracking variation of association between pathways and diseases with changes in age and species. The variation in pathways–disease associations in mice and humans revealed critical facts about the suitability of the mouse model for a few pathways in the context of diabetes. The coherence between results from our method and previous reports, including information about the drug target pathways, highlights its reliability for multidimensional utility.
Efficient cell chatting between embryo and uterus ensures embryo implantation
Authors: Deng Wenbo , Wang Haibin 
Published: July 2022

AbstractEmbryo implantation is one of the hottest topics during female reproduction since it is the first dialogue between maternal uterus and developing embryo whose disruption will contribute to adverse pregnancy outcome. Numerous achievements have been made to decipher the underlying mechanism of embryo implantation by genetic and molecular approaches accompanied with emerging technological advances. In recent decades, raising concepts incite insightful understanding on the mechanism of reciprocal communication between implantation competent embryos and receptive uterus. Enlightened by these gratifying evolvements, we aim to summarize and revisit current progress on the critical determinants of mutual communication between maternal uterus and embryonic signaling on the perspective of embryo implantation to alleviate infertility, enhance fetal health, and improve contraceptive design.
Utility of a Test-to-Return Strategy to Identify Individuals With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the Prekindergarten Through Grade 12 School Setting—District of Columbia, January 2022
Authors: Samson Marsha E , Still William L , Mark-Carew Miguella , Jarris Daniel K , Idris Areej , van Zyl André , Addo David , Ashley Patrick , Ike Otto J , Thomas Ebony S , Mangla Anil T , Nesbitt LaQuandra S 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The highly transmissible severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant led to increased hospitalizations, staffing shortages, and increased school closures. To reduce spread in school-aged children during the Omicron peak, the District of Columbia implemented a test-to-return strategy in public and public charter schools after a 2-week break from in-person learning.
Psychiatric Disorders in Adult and Paediatric Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases – A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Arp Laura , Jansson Sabine , Wewer Vibeke , Burisch Johan 
Published: July 2022

Abstract

Background
Inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD], which are associated with a high disease burden, are also reported to be accompanied by a high prevalence of psychiatric disorders. However, the literature on IBD and psychiatric disorders has not been reviewed.

Methods
This systematic review followed the PRISMA guidelines, and its protocol was registered at PROSPERO [ID: CRD42020214359]. PubMed, Embase and PsycINFO were consulted for the literature search. Studies reporting on diagnosed psychiatric disorders in IBD were included. Pooled prevalence rates were calculated using random effects meta-analyses. Study quality was assessed using the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale [NOS].

Results
Sixty-nine studies were identified with an average cohort size of 60 114 patients. Pooled prevalence rates were: mood disorders, 10% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 7%; 15%); anxiety disorders, 12% [95% CI = 8%; 18%]; substance misuse, 3% [95% CI = 1%; 7%]; psychotic disorders, 2% [95% CI = 1%; 4%]; behavioural disorders, 1% [95% CI = 0%; 3%]; personality disorders, 3% [95% CI = 1%; 10%]; developmental disorders, 1% [95% CI = 0%; 3%]; and behavioural and emotional disorders with onset usually during childhood, 1% [95% CI = 1%; 3%]. All analyses had high statistical heterogeneity [I2 &gt; 99%]. Seven studies reported an increased risk of suicide in IBD patients compared to controls.

Conclusion
The prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities was high [11–82%] in patients with IBD and was higher than in the background population. Addressing mental health problems in patients with IBD can improve their adherence to treatment and the somatic disease course and, consequently, reduce morbidity and mortality.
Age-related differences in foraging behaviour at sea and interactions with fishing vessels in an opportunistic urban gull
Authors: Gimeno Míriam , García José Antonio , Afán Isabel , Aymí Raül , Montalvo Tomás , Navarro Joan 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Fishing activity generates high amounts of fishing discards, a predictable anthropogenic food subsidies used by seabirds. Although the use of discards by these predators has been well studied, there is a lack of knowledge about the ontogenetic differences in their use. We contributed to filling this gap for the yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis), an opportunistic predator that extensively exploits anthropogenic food subsides. We investigated its foraging behaviour during the early breeding season deploying GPS devices on adults, immatures, and juveniles from the urban population of Barcelona (northwestern Mediterranean Sea) and examining the effect of fishing vessels on their spatial movements using a Vessel Monitoring System. The results revealed age-related differences in distribution and foraging behaviour at sea and an interaction with fishing vessels in this seabird. Age-related differences in behaviour were explained by the reproductive constraints of adults and the ontogenetic differences associated with lower foraging ability in immature and juvenile individuals. We did not find apparent preferences for a specific type of fishing vessel between ages. These results suggest that the reform of the Common Fisheries Policy might affect the entire population of this species, that could lead to an increase in the use of urban environments, increasing the conflicts with human activities.
Web Augmentation for Well-Being: the Human-Centred Design of a Takeaway Food Ordering Digital Platform
Authors: Goffe Louis , Chivukula Shruthi Sai , Bowyer Alex , Bowen Simon , Toombs Austin L , Gray Colin M 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Online services have become increasingly centralized, drawing on notions of the ‘platform economy’ to focus on ecosystem value rather than user value. In parallel, there have been efforts by developers to augment these platforms, empowering platform users in the process. We explored a 12-month participatory-action project, focusing on redesigning portions of Just Eat, an online aggregator for takeaway food ordering, building upon theoretical perspectives from public health and Digital Civics. We document our experiences in identifying user behaviours and motivations across multiple design workshops, including the design of a web-augmentation–based template to disrupt platform provider behaviours, empower service users and increase individual agency. Through this case study, we identify opportunities and mechanisms for platform modification, linking augmentation to adversarial design with outcomes that have the potential to improve the well-being of platform users.