bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Who is advocating for the health of ageing populations around the globe?
Authors: Mah Jasmine Cassy 
Published: May 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has exposed the inadequacies of the existing structures in place for the most vulnerable populations; this is especially true for the capacity of healthcare and social systems to care for older adults. There have been global outcries over long-term care systems; yet, who is coordinating the efforts to ensure we are investing in infrastructure to support the health and wellbeing needs of ageing populations? This commentary first situates the health of global ageing populations as an international responsibility, before examining why conventional global health actors have only partially filled this gap. The commentary concludes by calling for a dedicated institution to champion this cause, as global population ageing is unlikely to emerge as a global health priority without an international advocate.
Characterizing non-curative cancer patient’s preferences, barriers, and facilitators to engaging in exercise programs: A scoping review protocol
Authors: Langley Jodi Eleanor , Warner Grace , Cassidy Christine , Culos-Reed Nicole , Urquhart Robin , Grandy Scott A , Keats Melanie R 
Published: May 2022

Objective: The objective of this scoping review is to understand the existing knowledge on, non-curative cancer patients’ preferences, barriers, and facilitators to engaging in an exercise program, strategies for practitioners to increase the uptake of exercise program for non-curative cancer patients. Introduction: Early palliative interventions for patients with non-curative cancers have shown to have positive effects on an individual’s quality of life. A common objective of early palliative interventions is to enhance quality of life, enable symptom management and improve mental health. Although not a specific component of early palliative care, tailored exercise program have the similar goal of enhancing quality of life in non-curative cancer patients.Inclusion criteria: This review will consider sources that include non-curative cancer patients and their needs and experiences regarding participating in exercise programs. Qualitative, quantitative, mixed methods and grey literature will be searched.Methods: This scoping review will be conducted in accordance with JBI methodology. Databases to be searched from their respective inception to Sept 9, 2021 include CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, SPORTDiscus and PsychINFO. A comprehensive search strategy was developed in accordance with JBI methodology to retrieve relevant sources. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts as well as full texts of relevant sources. The results of the search and the study inclusion process will be reported in full in a PRISMA-ScR flow diagram. Data will be extracted by two independent reviewers and then mapped onto the Behaviour Change Wheel. The results will be presented narratively, using appropriate tables and figures.Conclusion: This review will map key barriers, facilitators, and preferences to partaking in exercise programs for individuals with non-curative cancer. This will aid in informing priorities for subsequent implementation studies.
An Evaluation of Cancer’s Margins Training Videos and their Impact on Medical Students’ Self-Rated Confidence in Working with Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender (LBT) Patients with Breast and Gynecological Cancers
Authors: Coulas Joanna , Gahagan Jacqueline 
Published: May 2022

Lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (LBT) patients with breast and gynecological cancers face unique challenges and barriers to accessing LBT affirming healthcare. Physician attitudes and knowledge for working with LBT patients contribute to these challenges and barriers. Despite this, there is very limited LBT specific education in the medical curriculum. Cancer’s Margins (cancersmargins.ca) is a national project funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) that has developed a series of first voice videos which can serve as additional training content for medical students for working with LBT patients within what has been traditionally termed “women’s cancers”. This project serves to evaluate the impact of the Cancer’s Margins videos on the self-reported confidence of Dalhousie University medical students in working with these populations. Medical students were invited to participate in a two-part online survey using a 29-item survey that explored self-rated confidence before and after watching the Cancer’s Margins videos. There were 4 open-ended questions for feedback on the videos to help assess overall self-rated impact. 23 surveys were either fully or partially completed. Overall attitudes towards LBT patients were positive, but overall confidence was variable. There was an average increase of 8% in overall group self-rated confidence after watching the Cancer’s Margins videos. Incorporating training for working with LBT patients into the medical school curriculum could increase quality of care and break down barriers in access to care for LBT populations. The Cancer’s Margins training videos can be an effective resource for medical students for increasing self-reported confidence.
Perspective: Design of cathode materials for sustainable sodium-ion batteries
Authors: Sayahpour Baharak , Hirsh Hayley , Parab Saurabh , Nguyen Long Hoang Bao , Zhang Minghao , Meng Ying Shirley 
Published: May 2022

AbstractManufacturing sustainable sodium ion batteries with high energy density and cyclability requires a uniquely tailored technology and a close attention to the economical and environmental factors. In this work, we summarized the most important design metrics in sodium ion batteries with the emphasis on cathode materials and outlined a transparent data reporting approach based on common metrics for performance evaluation of future technologies.Sodium-ion batteries are considered as one of the most promising alternatives to lithium-based battery technologies. Despite the growing research in this field, the implementation of this technology has been practically hindered due to a lack of high energy density cathode materials with a long cycle-life. In this perspective, we first provide an overview of the milestones in the development of Na-ion battery (NIB) systems over time. Next, we discuss critical metrics in extraction of key elements used in NIB cathode materials which may impact the supply chain in near future. Finally, in the quest of most promising cathode materials for the next generation of NIBs, we overlay an extensive perspective on the main findings in design and test of more than 295 reports in the past 10 years, exhibiting that layered oxides, Prussian blue analogs (PBAs) and polyanions are leading candidates for cathode materials. An in-depth comparison of energy density and capacity retention of all the currently available cathode materials is also provided. In this perspective, we also highlight the importance of large data analysis for sustainable material design based on available datasets. The insights provided in this perspective, along with a more transparent data reporting approach and an implementation of common metrics for performance evaluation of NIBs can help accelerate future cathode materials design in the NIB field.Graphical abstract
Pensamiento estratégico y restructuración industrial
Authors: González-Mendoza Julio Alfonso , Sánchez-Molina Jorge , Cárdenas-García Maribel 
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Esta investigación tuvo como propósito determinar los elementos del pensamiento estratégico y la reestructuración industrial del clúster cerámico, así como establecer la correlación existente entre ellos. Método: Se utilizó una metodología cuantitativa de método hipotético-deductivo, que permitió establecer la relación entre el pensamiento estratégico y la reconversión productiva. La información se obtuvo a través de entrevistas realizadas a ejecutivos de 49 organizaciones pertenecientes al sector cerámico. Resultados: Los principales hallazgos señalan que, en las organizaciones objeto de estudio se encontraron todos los elementos del pensamiento estratégico, mientras que en la reestructuración industrial están presente solo dos. Además, se encontró que existe una relación positiva bidireccional entre el pensamiento estratégico y la reestructuración Industrial. Discusiones: Aunque el estudio mostró la presencia de todos los elementos del pensamiento estratégico y reconversión industrial, uno de los elementos del pensamiento estratégico, no presentó ninguna correlación con los elementos de reconversión industrial. Conclusiones: El modelo resultante demostró que cuatro de los cinco componentes del pensamiento estratégico tienen correlación directa y bidireccional con los tres elementos de la reestructuración productiva, lo que significa que al tomar medidas estratégicas basadas cualquiera de estos cuatro componentes afectará a los componentes de reestructuración industrial y viceversa.
Emancipatory practice development in social welfare service evaluation – a worked example
Authors:   University of Sunderland, England, Deacon Lesley 
Published: May 2022

Background: People accessing social welfare services are connected by service provision across health and social care, so there is a crossover in the work of practitioners in those fields. It would be beneficial for these professionals to share a language when it comes to evaluating the services they provide. Aim: This article sought to address the need to improve service evaluation across all health and social science disciplines, which are interconnected through provision of welfare-related services for individuals living in the UK. It aimed to highlight the value of a shared language across organisations that provide these services. Methods: A worked example is presented, applying emancipatory practice development as a cross-disciplinary framework with community practitioners, who shared views through a non-moderated focus group. Conclusion: Before any stakeholder views are sought, the first step in sustained transformation is practitioner reflections using reflexivity within a safe physical and emotional space. This enables practitioners first to reflect on whether their practice is authentically person-centred and second to consider how to devise creative methodologies for service evaluation. Implications for practice: Emancipatory practice development could be beneficial as a cross-disciplinary framework in applied social science contexts to develop a shared approach to service evaluation with healthcare colleagues Before engaging with any stakeholders, practitioners could benefit from engaging in reflexivity to encourage authentic reflection and creative person-centred methodologies	Safe emotional and physical spaces are needed for authentic practitioner reflection
THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN THE FAMILY AGAINST THE DISTRIBUTION OF INHERITANCE IN THE CITY OF PALEMBANG
Authors: Utami Iftitah 
Published: May 2022

The issue of inheritance sometimes becomes a conflict in the community because some heirs do not want to accept the distribution of inheritance that has been determined accordingly furudhul muqaddarah. in the furudhul muqaddarah it is clear the parts of heirs, another case with the distribution of inheritance by customary law where the distribution of inheritance is done through the process of transition from family lineage. The problem in this research is how the views of Palembang IA Religious Court Judges about the Influence of Women's Role in the Family Against the Distribution of Inheritance in Palembang City Communities and How the Views of Palembang City Communities on the Effect of the Role of Women in the Family Against the Distribution of Inheritance in Palembang City Communities. Research Methods in this research are this study uses legal materials obtained from the results of Empirical Juridical research. From the Empirical Juridical research in this study focused on Research on Legal Identification, this research is analytical descriptive, which reveals legislation relating to legal theories that are the object of research. The findings of this study are the view of Palembang City IA Religion Court Judges on the Effect of the Role of Women on the Division of Inheritance for the People of Palembang City is that the Court still determines according to the provisions of Islamic law and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Palembang City Community's View of the Effect of Women's Role on the Division of Inheritance for Palembang City Communities is the influence of the role of women in terms of the distribution of inheritance. In fact, Palembang custom does not have a role, but just to take a part, but with the times there has been a change but never got more share of women but they are equally equal because of the agreement of fellow heirs for acceptable reasons.
Keywords: inheritance, woman inheritance, division of inheritance
HERMENEUTICS OF THE QUR'AN: A STUDY OF MUHAMMAD SYAHRUR'S THOUGHTS ON THE MEN AND WOMEN EQUALITY
Authors: Khasanah Nur , Hamzani Achmad Irwan , Aravik Havis 
Published: May 2022

This article discussed The Qur'an hermeneutics; Study of Muhammad Syahrur's thoughts on the of men and women equality. The study aimed to find out more about the concept of men and women equality in Muhammad Syahrur's hermeneutics. This article used a literature approach (Library Research) by describing and analyzing research objects, namely reading and analyzing various sources related to the topic, for later being analyzed and finally drawing conclusions and being formulated in a written report. The results showed that Muhammad Syahrur is one of the Islamic thinkers who used a hermeneutic approach in interpreting the Qur'an, especially on fundamental themes such as equality between men and women. In this scope, Syahrur saw a methodological error and there is no revolutionary interpretation of Islamic laws relating to women to be the culprit of gender inequality. Therefore, Syahrur made a legal breakthrough through hermeneutics studies and succeeded in proving that there is no gender bias in Islam..
Keywords: Muhammad Syahrur, Gender, Hermeneutics
THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT'S INTERVENTION IN MARKET PRICING (CEILING PRICE AND FLOOR PRICE) REVIEWED IN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Lusiana Lusiana , Astrid Gita 
Published: May 2022

In a country’s economy, government’s role is undebatable in theories or treasury of economic thought. Through various policies concerning the public sector, the government has a significant role in driving economic growth. One of them is the government’s role in Indonesia. The government’s role in Indonesia in the economic sector is key to a more prosperous society, and it is expected that Indonesia can become a developed and developing country. The economic magnitude and problems such as demand and supply cannot be given up to the market mechanism and free of economic forces. And how the government intervenes in price fixing when a market imbalance exists. Therefore, efforts to balance the growth of various economic sectors to supply must be in line with demand. It needs supervision and regulation by the State or government to obtain balanced economic growth. Thus, the researcher is interested to study government intervention in price fixing in the market and how it is viewed from Islamic economics. The results of this study show that the form of government intervention, both directly and indirectly in price fixing in the market is to protect consumers or producers through a price floor policy. Minimum price fixing or base prices performed by the government aims to protect producers. For instance, the price fixing of grain sold by farmers. And the maximum price fixing policy (price ceiling). The maximum price fixing policy is set to protect consumers. For instance, fix a maximum price for fuel oil, fertilizer, and medicines. In Islamic economics, government intervention is divided into two parts, including interventions that are forbidden or haram, involving government’s involvement in price fixing that are not based on applicable rules or do not consider overall market’s needs. Permitted interventions, including the involvement of the government in price fixing when an emergency occurs, where a third party is required in price fixing to create justice among market participants.
Keywords: Government intervention, price fixing, price ceiling and price floor
LEGAL REASONING COMPARATIVE MODEL OF ASY SYATIBI AND GUSTAV RADBRUCH
Authors: Isman Isman 
Published: May 2022

This paper discusses the comparative legal reasoning of Asy Syatibi and Gustav Radbruch in their philosophical basis framework. By using a comparative analysis of reasoning models, both examine the influence between philosophical modalities and legal reasoning models developed by both legal theorists. The results of the research show that the ontological stance of Asy Syatibi is identical to transcendental-based foundationalism, while Gustav Radbruch positions himself on transcendental idealism. Meanwhile, the identification of epistemological modalities Asy Syatibi is more inclined to internal coherence, while Gustav Radbruch is influenced by the flow of methodical dualism and empirical realism. As for his axiological modality, Asy Syatibi is much influenced by maqashid ethics as a legal goal, while Gustav Radbruch is influenced by deontic ethics.
Keywords: substantive induction, maqashid ethics, coherentism, methodical dualism, deontic ethics.
Metaphysics of Beauty in Islam
Authors: Holbrook Victoria Rowe 
Published: May 2022

I summarize fundamental philosophical principles of the metaphysics of beauty in Arabic, Persian and Turkish thought, literature and culture, beginning with the Quran and hadith. As in Plato, true beauty is thought of as the destination of a journey of inner development, but through a distinctively Islamic series of “worlds.” With examples from literature and painting I show how Islamic philosophy elaborated the key role of imagination in realization of true beauty.
The Place of God in Metaphysics: A Short Analysis of Ibn Sīnā’s Critique of Aristotle
Authors: Erdem Engin 
Published: May 2022

This article deals with Ibn Sīnā’s criticisms of Aristotle regarding what the place of God should be in the science of metaphysics. From Aristotle’s point of view, the existence of God is proved by the proof of motion in physics and is held as a subject matter in a science that comes after physics, which is metaphysics. According to him, metaphysics is the most sublime science because God is its subject matter. The most striking criticism against Aristotle’s conception of metaphysics was put forward by Ibn Sīnā. From Ibn Sīnā’s point of view, the most important problem encountered in Aristotle’s understanding of metaphysics is that ontology and theology are intertwined. According to him, God cannot be a subject matter in metaphysics, rather, proving the existence of God is the aim of metaphysics. The subject matter of metaphysics is being qua being, and its aim is to prove the Necessary Existent that is the principle of existence. Accordingly, for Ibn Sīnā, metaphysics is an ontological science in terms of its subject and a theological science in terms of its aim. This new conception of metaphysics, developed by Ibn Sīnā, had a profound effect not only on Islamic thought but also on Western philosophy. In a way, the ontotheological notes of Islamic and Western thought from the Middle Ages to the present have progressed through the metaphysical symphony composed by Ibn Sīnā.
Miejsce hipotezy „napędu kulturowego” w wyjaśnianiu ewolucji gatunku ludzkiego
Authors: Dixa Marta 
Published: May 2022

The main purpose of this work is to show the internal theoretical connections of the two fundamental paradigms that describe the evolution of the human species, that is, the Lamarckian paradigm and the Darwinian paradigm. In carrying out this task, I begin by presenting the two evolutionary concepts. Understanding the content of these paradigms allows us to focus on the argumentation proposed by modern evolutionary biologists on the issue of the evolution of Homo sapiens; more precisely, on the paraphrased concept of “genetic drive.” Employed so far in a narrow range of genetic phenomena, it was — thanks to Allan Wilson — transformed into the concept of “cultural drive” and used to explain innovations appearing in not only genetic but also cultural endowments of the human species. This type of application of the concept of cultural drive in the structure of the Homo sapiens theory of evolution has recently been proposed by Kevin Laland. Then I show what kind of deviations (expressed in the variability of biological endowments, that is, in the form of exaptations and spandrels) are produced by the cultural factors of the evolution of Homo sapiens and how they can not only be included in the mechanisms of species evolution (as interpreted on the basis of the Lamarckian paradigm), but also how they constitute the “material” on which civilization changes take place.
Demokrasi dan ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia
Authors: Bariyah Nurul 
Published: May 2022

Abstract: The concept of democracy and income inequality has become a topic of study by many economists around the world, both in isolation and in conjunction with other concepts in the field of economics. The fifth principle of Pancasila states "Social justice for all Indonesian people". When viewed from the aspect of income, justice means equality. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Indonesian Democracy Index on Income Inequality in 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2009 to 2019. The Democracy Index is examined through its three aspects (Civil Liberties, Political Rights, and Democratic Institutions), and Income Inequality is measured by the Indonesian Gini Index. The effect of IDI on IGI was analyzed by using the Fixed Effect Model using data quoted from official sources, which is the Central Bureau of Statistics. The results of the Multiple Linear Regression estimation show that 15 provinces get a positive value where the rise in IDI is followed by a rise in IGI and 19 provinces show a negative value which means that the rise in IDI is not followed by a rise in IGI (Income Inequality). The disaggregation of the democracy index in this study is expected to provide a clear picture of the relationship between civil liberties, political rights and democratic institutions with income inequality, so that appropriate policies can be formulated to address income inequality in Indonesia.
Abstrak: Konsep demokrasi dan ketimpangan pendapatan telah menjadi topik kajian dari banyak ahli ekonomi di seluruh dunia, baik secara sendiri maupun dalam hubungannya dengan konsep-konsep lain dalam bidang ekonomi. Jika dilihat dari Sila Kelima Pancasila yang berbunyi “Keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia”, maka keadilan adalah pemerataan atau equality dalam memperoleh pendapatan yang adil, sesuai dengan kegiatan yang dilakukannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh Indeks Demokrasi Indonesia terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan pada 34 provinsi di Indonesia dari tahun 2009 sampai 2019. Indeks Demokrasi diteliti melalui ketiga aspeknya (Kebebasan Sipil, Hak-hak Politik, dan Lembaga Demokrasi), dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan diukur dengan Indeks Gini Indonesia. Pengaruh IDI terhadap IGI dianalisis dengan menggunakan Fixed Effect Model dengan menggunakan data yang dikutip dari sumber resmi Biro Pusat Statistik. Hasil estimasi Regresi Linier Berganda menunjukkan bahwa 15 provinsi memperoleh nilai positif di mana kenaikan IDI diikuti kenaikan IGI dan 19 provinsi menunjukkan nilai negatif yang berarti kenaikan IDI tidak diikuti kenaikan IGI (Ketimpangan Pendapatan). Disagregasi indeks demokrasi dalam penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran yang jelas mengenai keterkaitan kebebasan sipil, hak politik dan kelembagaan demokrasi dengan ketimpangan pendiapatan, sehingga dapat diformulasikan kebijakan yang tepat untuk mengatasi ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia.