bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Komunikasi Politik Bilhikmah Datuk Kalampayan Dan Relevansinya Dewasa Ini
Authors: Irpan Muhammad , Sanusi Sanusi , Susanto Didi 
Published: October 2022

The Political Communication Research of Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari in the Sultanate of Banjar originated from his work that contributed to the sultan of Banjar at that time. among them; the formation of the crown counsel, the writing of the Kitab of Sabil al-Muhtaddin at the request of the Sultan of Banjar made a book on the fight of Malay-language worship, the judicial institution (the institution of karakatan qadhi), the manufacture of irrigation. This research aims to find out and analyze the approach of political communication Datuk Kalampayanin the sultanate of Banjar, the political communication model Datuk Kalampayan, and the application of the Datuk Kalampayan political communication model to political parties in South Borneo. Researchers use qualitative methods with a case study approach. Data sources from primary data and secondary data were 14 (fourteen) informants. The results of this research obtained findings; First, the political communication carried out by Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari known as Datuk Kalampayanin the 18th century turned out to strengthen the theory of Symbolic Intractional Communication Mean in the 19th century, Secondly, Datuk Kalampayan's political communication model was followed by Banjar contributing to the discipline of communication; Third, the application of the value of Datuk Kalampayan's communication model value to political parties in South Borneo became crucial including Strengthening the firmness of faith as the foundation of life in society, nation and state. Upgrading oneself with knowledge and charity, by consistently coexisting in harmony. Not doing a frontal critique of the government, and praying for good to the government towards the benefits of mashallah.
Signed Music and Deaf Musicians: A Follow-Up Dialogue Between Youssouf, Witcher, and Cripps
Authors: Cripps Jody H. , Witcher Pamela E. , Youssouf Hodan 
Published: October 2022

Ce texte du forum se concentre sur le cheminement vers la reconnaissance et l’appréciation de la musique en langue des signes comme art vivant pratiqué par des musicien·nes sourd·es. La musique en langue des signes est une forme artistique d’interperformance émergente, composée de performances musicales lyriques et non lyriques liées à la culture des personnes sourdes qui communiquent par le biais de langues des signes. Le forum fait suite à la participation de trois musiciennes sourdes au colloque Partition/Ensemble 2020, à Montréal, au Québec, à l’été 2020, organisée par l’Association canadienne de la recherche théâtrale et la Société québécoise d’études théâtrales. Cette plénière a réuni des musicien·nes sourd·es de partout au Canada pour partager de la façon dont leur créativité, leurs recherches et leurs études sont mobilisées pour produire des œuvres musicales en langue des signes. La discussion subséquente, à laquelle ont participé Youssouf, Witcher et Cripps, porte sur leur cheminement vers de nouveaux projets. Les artistes ont répondu à trois questions : 1) Qu’avez-vous appris de la plénière? 2) Avez-vous produit de nouvelles pièces musicales en langue des signes? Si oui, décrivez les pièces; et 3) Quels sont vos nouveaux travaux liés à la musique en langue des signes (mentorat, recherche, etc.)? En quoi consistent vos travaux?
Experiences from the Edges of the 8th Fire: Indigenous Sovereignty and Settler Responsibility / Expériences des bords du 8e feu : souveraineté autochtone et responsabilité des colons
Authors: Spry Lib , Smith Annie 
Published: October 2022

Les commissaires Annie Smith et Lib Spry ont invité des allochtones qui pratiquent le théâtre un peu partout au Canada à partager leurs expériences de collaboration dans le cadre des productions « 8e Feu », ainsi nommées par l’artiste de théâtre autochtone Yvette Nolan. La discussion qui suit présente les contributions de sept artistes et gestionnaires de théâtre canadien·nes issus de la société coloniale qui font état de leurs expériences dans le cadre de projets de théâtre interculturels et collaboratifs entre Autochtones et allochtones. Isaac Thomas, Aurélie Lacassagne, Savannah Walling, Laurence Dauphinais, Sarah Garton Stanley, Kevin Matthew Wong et Geneviève Pelletier offrent des contributions en anglais ou en français, selon leur langue coloniale. Smith et Spry situent leur propre pratique théâtrale, leur recherche et leur motivation pour cette réflexion puis laissent la place aux sept contributeur·ices qui se situent et décrivent leur participation aux projets théâtraux en répondant aux questions suivantes : Que pensiez-vous savoir lorsque vous avez commencé? Qu’avez-vous appris? Qu’avez-vous dû désapprendre? Quels problèmes avez-vous rencontrés? Que diriez-vous à des praticien·nes et à des artistes-chercheur·euses de théâtre allochtones qui entament ce cheminement? Yvette Nolan offre une réponse aux constats et aux apprentissages des personnes qui ont contribué au projet.
Errores de traducción en textos de divulgación general cometidos por los estudiantes de Taller General Inglés I - 2020-II
Authors: Villanelo Ninapaytan María , Sánchez Medina Ana Guadalupe 
Published: October 2022

La investigación se centró en los estudiantes de la carrera de Traducción e Interpretación matriculados en la asignatura Taller General Inglés I durante el semestre 2020-II en la Facultad de Humanidades de una Universidad Particular de Lima, que empiezan a tener sus primeros contactos con la práctica traductora. Por lo tanto, es frecuente que en esta etapa los estudiantes cometan errores en sus traducciones. Sin embargo, más allá de penalizar los errores y verlos como aspectos negativos, Hurtado (2001) considera que el error en traducción se debe utilizar como una herramienta clave para el aprendizaje de los estudiantes, de modo que ellos mismos desarrollen el sentido crítico y analítico en sus traducciones como parte de su proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. Nos planteamos como objetivo principal identificar los tipos de errores que cometen los estudiantes de Taller General Inglés I, específicamente aquellos errores que afectan a la comprensión y la expresión. Para ello se seleccionó una muestra de 23 estudiantes a quienes se les pidió traducir un texto de divulgación general. Se evidenció porcentajes significativos en cuanto a los errores que afectan a la comprensión y la expresión , siendo los errores de expresión mayores que los de comprensión.
Interpretation of gravity and magnetic data in the Central Indian Ocean
Authors: RAVI KUMAR Sistla , BEGUM Shaik Kareemunnisa 
Published: October 2022

The crustal deformation in the Central Indian Ocean is due to major undulations of the oceanic crust, longitudinal fracture zones, and sea-floor topography. The gravity and magnetic data along with six long profiles across the Central Indian Ocean Basin on W–E tracks between 6°S – 1°S latitudes and 77°E – 90°E longitudes are used to study this deformation. It has been observed that the crustal depths obtained from spectral analysis of gravity and magnetic data are in good agreement with 2D forward gravity modelling results which supports seismic results. The computed seismic velocities for the sediments are 2.0 – 5.7 km/s and 6.1 – 7.7 km/s for the oceanic igneous layer and 8.3 – 8.5 km/s for the oceanic upper mantle are used to determine the densities of oceanic crust with the velocity-density relationship. The average basement depths for all the gravity and magnetic profiles are obtained as ~5 km with deviations of about 1 – 2 km from the mean and for the deeper marker, the crustal depths vary from 9 km to 12 km. In the case of curie isotherm, the crustal depths vary from 9 km to 12 km for all magnetic profiles which may indicate deformation. The crustal top depths vary in the range of 3.5 – 8 km (3.2 – 6 km) and the bottom depth varies in the range of 8.2 – 13.5 km (8.5 – 13 km) for magnetic field anomaly data using the spectral method (the Werner method). The crustal top depths vary in the range of 3.6 – 6.5 km and the bottom depth varies in the range of 7.5 – 11.5 km for free-air anomaly data using the spectral method. The above depths are almost correlated with interpreted 2D gravity modelling and available Seismic results.
Caractéristiques sociodémographiques et socioéconomiques des mères ayant accouché d’enfants prématurés à la limite de la viabilité. Étude en population au Chili
Authors: López Orellana P. 
Published: October 2022

La gravité du problème des naissances extrêmement prématurées exige la mise en place de mesures de prévention. Cette étude descriptive en population des naissances vivantes, a l’objectif de décrire des caractéristiques socioéconomiques et sociodémographiques des mères ayant accouché d’un enfant prématuré à la limite de la viabilité.
Les résultats montrent une fréquence plus élevée de ce type d’accouchement associée à un âge maternel extrême et à un contexte de précarité sociale et économique. Ils contribuent à mieux cibler la prévention précoce, mais aussi à la protection spécifique de ces mères et leurs nouveau-nés très fragiles.
Alpaslan Özerdem – Roger Mac Ginty (eds.)
Authors: Himmer Michael 
Published: October 2022

This book offers a comparative survey of 18 contemporary peace processes conducted by leading international scholars.
There is no standard model of peace processes and all will vary according to the context, type of conflict, timing, national and global economic climate, and factors like natural disasters. Therefore, making comparisons between peace processes is difficult, but it is beneficial – indeed, imperative – and is the principal motivation behind this volume. What works in one context may not work in another, but it can be modified and adapted to fit another context.
The book is structured to maximise comparison between processes, and the case studies chosen are topical and span the major regions of the world. The concluding chapter systematically compares the case studies around 11 variables that cover the conflict context, peace process procedures, the responsiveness of the peace process to demands, and levels of participation and inclusion. Each peace process is then given a numeric score according to each of these variables, and the book thereby reaches judgements on whether each case can be termed a ‘success’ or a ‘failure’.
This book will be essential reading for students of peace studies, conflict resolution, war and conflict studies, security studies, and IR.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERSEPSI DAN RESPON PERILAKU MAHASISWA DALAM UPAYA MEMUTUSKAN MATA RANTAI PENULARAN COVID-19 DI PERBATASAN NKRI-RDTL
Authors: Berek Pius A L , Nahak Maria M. N. , Fouk Maria Fatimah W. A. , Lelang Maria Afnita , Anugrahini Christina , Bere Kristofel 
Published: October 2022

Latar belakang: Pandemi covid-19 menyebar sangat pesat dan belum ditemukan obat yang spesifik sehingga masyarakat lebih rentan tertular karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan persepsi serta praktik perilaku tidak memadai. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dengan persepsi dan perilaku mahasiswa dalam memutuskan mata rantai penularan covid-19. Metodologi: Desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dilakukan pada Desember 2020. Instrumen pengetahuan, persepsi dan perilaku telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, nilai alfa chronbach 0,697-0,793. Karakteristik responden dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif, sedangkan hubungan antar variabel menggunakan uji chi square dengan tingkat signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil: 502 responden menyelesaikan survei, rata-rata berumur 21,14 tahun (2,56), terbanyak perempuan (69,7%). Terdapat 67,1% mendapatkan informasi covid-19 melalui media sosial. Mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan memadai, namun 47,4% memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Dilaporkan pula persepsi dan perilaku negatif terkait upaya memutuskan mata rantai penularan covid-19, masing-masing 44,6% dan 50,4%. Sekitar 73,11% menyatakan bahwa antibiotik dan vaksin tidak efektif menghambat penyebaran covid-19. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan persepsi (p=0,900) dan perilaku memutuskan mata rantai penularan covid-19 (p=0,781). Kesimpulan: Penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keyakinan masyarakat untuk memutuskan mata rantai penularan covid-19. Mahasiswa memiliki peran penting sebagai agen pengubah di masyarakat untuk memutuskan mata rantai penularan covid-19.
Calculation of Band-Pass Filters with Fixed Frequencies of Infinite Attenuation
Authors: Chervinskiy E. N. 
Published: October 2022

Introduction. When calculating band-pass filters (BPF) with infinite attenuation frequencies using the frequency conversion method, the parameters of the prototype – an inverse or quasi-elliptic low-pass filter (LPF) – are recalculated into BPF parameters according to conventional formulas. Using the selected low-pass filter cutoff frequency and the Q-factor of the band-pass filter, one can select at their discretion only one infinite attenuation frequency (attenuation pole). In order to suppress a pair of concrete frequencies in the attenuation band, the synthesis of BPF should initially fix the frequencies of maximum attenuation and the central frequency of the filter. The reverse transition toward the frequency response parameters of a low-frequency prototype is carried out using frequency conversion formulas.Aim. To develop of a method for calculating band-pass filters with fixed attenuation poles.Materials and methods. Odd-order filters with an additional capacitor in the transverse branch of the П-link and an inductance in the longitudinal branch of the Т-link were used as low-frequency prototypes of the BPF with attenuation poles. Approximation of the frequency response of a low-frequency prototype (inverse or quasi-elliptical LPF) was performed by methods based on solving systems of nonlinear equations.Results. A realizable transfer function (TF) of an n-th order LPF with attenuation poles was written as the ratio of the product of binomials and a polynomial of power n with real coefficients. Systems of equations were derived to determine amplitude-frequency response coefficients with a given frequency of maximum attenuation interference for both types of filters. Analytical expressions for the TF of the low frequency prototypes of 3th and 5th orders were recorded through the capacitances of the BPF circuits tuned to the central and suppressed frequencies, thus allowing the desired capacitances to be directly calculated. The BPF inductances were determined by formulas expressing the dependences of the BPF central frequency on the circuits parameters, taking into account the relationships given in the article. An example of calculating a 10th order quasi-elliptic BPF was provided.Conclusion. The proposed method can be used to determine the BPF parameters directly, without an intermediate calculation and subsequent transformation of the LPF prototype parameters. The given analytical expressions for the frequency response of the П- and Т-shaped BPFs of the 6th and 10th orders make it possible to verify the performed calculations and to correct the frequency response using inductances, when replacing the calculated capacitance values with their standard values.
Simulating the Profile of a Radio Altimeter Echo Signal
Authors: Borodin M. A. 
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Radio altimeters are used for remote monitoring of the Earth and sea surface based on the signal power profile, i.e. the dependence of echo signal power vs time, averaged over a set of sounding measurements. Calculation of the power profile in the presence of sea waves requires information about the probability distribution density (PDD) of sea surface applicates. The existing applicate PDD models (linear, Gram-Charlier, combined model) are characterized by certain drawbacks leading to errors in assessing sea surface parameters based on the signal power profile. In this work, the echo signal of a radio altimeter is simulated using the nonlinear Creamer model for calculating sea surface applicates.Aim. To test the validity of the non-linear Creamer model for obtaining the PDD of sea surface applicates in the problem of simulating the power profile of a radio altimeter echo signal while providing an unambiguous relationship between the statistical parameters of PDD and wind speed.Materials and methods. A two-dimensional sea surface of finite dimensions with an Elfohaily spatial spectrum was simulated in the MATLAB environment based on both linear and non-linear Creamer models.Results. Under small wind speed values of up to 3 m/s, the PDD of sea surface applicates formed by the non-linear Creamer model obey the Gauss law. For the non-linear model, an increase in the duration of an radio altimeter echo signal along with an increase in the wind speed was shown to be 5.47 % slower on average compared to that for the linear model. The time shift of the leading edge of an echo signal for the nonlinear model relative to the linear model due to the PDD transformation may reach 70 ns, which is equivalent to 10.5 m. The conducted study confirmed the validity of the non-linear Creamer model for obtaining the PDD of sea surface applicates when simulating the power profile of a radio altimeter echo signal.Conclusion. The non-linear Creamer model can be recommended for simulating an echo signal power profile for use as input data when estimating the parameters of a radio altimeter echo signal at the stage of post-processing.
Algorithms for Increasing the Accuracy of Solid-State Wave Gyroscopes
Authors: Smirnov K. A. , Zarubailo E. A. 
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Wave solid-state gyroscopes (SWG) are promising sensors of inertial information used in the navigation systems of air- and spacecrafts. Over the past decade, much attention has been paid to the problem of improving the accuracy of SWGs. The accuracy of measurements performed by inertial navigation instruments can be increased by developing effective algorithms, which fact determines the relevance of the present study. Research works conducted at the JSC Research Institute of Command Instruments are aimed at developing a compensationtype angular velocity sensor (AVS) based on an SWG with a cylindrical metal resonator, an electrostatic system for excitation of oscillations and information readout, with a digital feedback.Aim. To develop methods for increasing the accuracy of SWGs based on the connection between the measurement and excitation channels, as well as accounting for the uncompensated component.Materials and methods. To obtain information about the output signal of the sensing element (SE), the fast Fourier transform (FFT) method was used. A PID controller was used to control the effect on the sensitive element.Results. Methods for increasing the accuracy of an SWG-based AVS by means of compensating the output signal errors were proposed, whose correctness was confirmed experimentally. The use of the developed algorithm for reducing the instability of the zero-velocity signal allowed its root-mean-square deviation at startup to be decreased by 76.4 %. The application of the developed method for increasing the accuracy using the uncompensated component led to a decrease in the standard deviation by 69.52 %.Conclusion. The obtained experimental results demonstrate the possibility of improving SWG characteristics significantly by using various mathematical algorithms for processing information.
Early size estimation of web apps created using codeigniter framework by nonlinear regression models
Authors: Prykhodko Sergiy , Shutko Ivan , Prykhodko Andrii 
Published: October 2022

Subject matter: Early software size estimation is one of the project managers' significant problems in evaluating app development efforts because software size is the major determinant of software project effort. Function points (FPs) and lines of code (LOC) are most commonly used as measures of size in existing software effort estimation methods and models. As is known, both these metrics have their advantages and disadvantages when used for software effort estimation. Although the FPs-based measure has the advantage over the LOC in that it does not depend on the technologies used, however, the assessment of efforts requires considering such factors (environmental factors). Considering the above factors can be ensured by appropriate models for estimating the LOC-based effort. Nowadays, many Web apps are created using PHP frameworks making the app development faster. CodeIgniter is one such powerful framework. However, there are no regression models for estimating the software size of Web apps created using the CodeIgniter framework. This requires the construction of the appropriate models. The task of this paper is to develop a nonlinear regression model for estimating the software size (in KLOC, kilo lines of code) of Web apps created using the CodeIgniter framework. Method: We apply the technique for constructing nonlinear regression models based on the multivariate normalizing transformations and prediction intervals. The result is three nonlinear regression models with three predictors: the total number of classes, the average number of methods per class, and the DIT (Depth of Inheritance Tree) average per class. To build these models for estimating the size of Web apps created using the CodeIgniter framework, we used three well-known normalizing transformations: two univariate transformations (the decimal logarithm and the Box-Cox transformation) and the Box-Cox four-variate transformation. Conclusions. The nonlinear regression model constructed by the Box-Cox four-variate transformation has better size prediction results than other regression models based on the univariate transformations.
A novel approach for semantic segmentation of automatic road network extractions from remote sensing images by modified UNet
Authors: Patel Miral J. , Kothari Ashish M. , Koringa Hasmukh P. 
Published: October 2022

Accurate and up-to-date road maps are crucial for numerous applications such as urban planning, automatic vehicle navigation systems, and traffic monitoring systems. However, even in the high resolutions remote sensing images, the background and roads look similar due to the occlusion of trees and buildings, and it is difficult to accurately segment the road network from complex background images. In this research paper, an algorithm based on deep learning was proposed to segment road networks from remote sensing images. This semantic segmentation algorithm was developed with a modified UNet. Because of the lower availability of remote sensing images for semantic segmentation, the data augmentation method was used. Initially, the semantic segmentation network was trained by a large number of training samples using traditional UNet architecture. After then, the number of training samples is reduced gradually, and measures the performance of a traditional UNet model. This basic UNet model gives better results in the form of accuracy, IOU, DICE score, and visualization of the image for the 362 training samples. The idea here is to simply extract road data from remote sensing images. As a result, unlike traditional UNet, there is no need for a deeper neural network encoder-decoder structure. Hence, the number of convolutional layers in the modified UNet is lower than that in the standard UNet. Therefore, the complexity of the deep learning architecture and the training time required by the road network model was reduced. The model performance measured by the intersection over union (IOU) was 93.71% and the average segmentation time of a single image was 0.28 sec. The results showed that the modified UNet could efficiently segment road networks from remote sensing images with identical backgrounds. It can be used under various situations.