bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fama-French Five Factors Model pada Excess Return Saham Indeks Kompas 100
Authors: Darma Yuki Dwi , Anggi Lestari Valentina Siyami 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
In accordance with the title of this study, namely Empirical Test of the Effect of the Fama-French Five Factor Model on Excess Returns on Stocks listed on the Kompas 100 Index for the 2015-2019 period, this study aims to partially re-test the Fama-France Five Factor Model method. This study uses return data from stocks listed on the Kompas 100 Index from January 2015 to December 2019 which are then formed into time series data with excess monthly stock portfolios. This study adapts the methodology of Fama and French (2015) using 2X2 and 2x3 constructions to form a portfolio and applying Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with monthly data frequencies to test the relevance of the model to the excess stock returns of 56 companies listed on the Kompas 100 Index. The results showed that Market Excess Return (MKT), the size of which was proxied by Small Minus Big (SMB), the book-to-market ratio proxied by High Minus Low (HML) had a significant positive effect on the Excess Return of the stock portfolio of companies listed on the Kompas 100 Index. , while Profitability proxied by RMW (Robust Minus Weak) has a significant negative effect on Excess Return, and Investment proxied by Conservative Minus Aggressive (CMA) does not affect the expected Excess Return of the stock.
ABSTRAK
Sesuai dengan judul dari penelitian ini yaitu Uji Empiris Pengaruh Fama-French Five Factor Model terhadap Excess Return pada Saham yang terdaftar di Indeks Kompas 100 periode 2015-2019 maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kembali metode Fama-France Five Factor Model secara parsial. Penelitian ini menggunakan data return dari saham yang terdaftar di Indeks Kompas 100 mulai dari Januari 2015 sampai dengan Desember 2019 yang kemudian dibentuk menjadi data time series dengan kelebihan portofolio saham bulanan. Penelitian ini mengadaptasi metodologi Fama dan French (2015) menggunakan konstruksi 2X2 dan 2x3 untuk membentuk portofolio dan menerapkan Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan frekuensi data bulanan untuk menguji relevansi model terhadap Excess return saham dari 56 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Indesk Kompas 100. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Market Excess Return (MKT), size yang diproksikan dengan Small Minus Big (SMB), rasio book-tomarket yang diproksikan dengan High Minus Low (HML) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Excess Return portofolio saham perusahaan yang terdaftar di Indeks Kompas 100, sedangkan Profitability yang diproksikan dengan RMW (Robust Minus Weak) berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Excess Return, dan Investment yang diproksikan dengan Conservative Minus Aggressive (CMA) tidak mempengaruhi Excess Return saham yang diharapkan.
Praktik Akuntansi Manajemen pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah di Indonesia
Authors: Dwi Puryati  
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
The existence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia plays a very important role in economic growth and therefore MSMEs need to be managed properly through management accounting practices so it will have a good performance and can still exist as well as compete in the industrial revolution 4.0 era. This study aims to determine the practice of management accounting on MSMEs in Bandung city and its effect on the performance of MSMEs. The approach used in this research are descriptive and verification. The data are primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to MSMEs in Bandung , Indonesia. Samples were determined by using random sampling of 167 MSMEs in Bandung. The methods for data analysis are regression and hypothesis testing. The results of the study concluded that MSMEs in Bandung had implemented management accounting practices was done by planning, controlling and decision making. The form of planning and control in the sufficient category. Decision-making in the good category and performance in the sufficient category. This study also concludes that planning, controlling and decision-making have a significant effect on the performance of MSMEs with management accounting knowledge as a moderating variable.
ABSTRAK
Usaha mikro, kecil, menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia mempunyai peran penting dalam mendukung perekonomian, sehingga dalam pengelolaan diperlukan praktik akuntansi manajemen yang baik untuk menunjang pencapaian kinerja usaha yang maksimal. Praktik akuntansi manajemen yang baik juga diperlukan untuk menyesuaikan perkembangan revolusi industri 4.0. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi praktik akuntansi manajemen pada UMKM di Kota Bandung dan pengaruhnya terhadap kiner UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Populasi penelitian adalah UMKM yang ada di Kota Bandung. Jumlah sampel adalah 167 UMKM kota Bandung dengan teknik penentuan sampel yaitu simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMKM di kota Bandung mengimplementasikan akuntansi manajemen melalui proses perencanaan, pengendalian dan pengambilan keputusan dan disimpulkan bahwa proses perencanaan dan pengendalian dalam katagori cukup dan pengambilan keputusan dalam katagori baik. Kinerja usaha pada UMKM tergolong cukup. Penelitian ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa perencanaan, pengendalian, dan pengambilan keputusan berpengaruh signifikan terhap kinerja UMKM dengan variabel pengetahuan akuntansi manajemen sebagai variabel moderasi.
Conceptos asociados a las habilidades sociales utilizando la metodología Aprendizaje basado en retos
Authors: Sierra pinilla Liliana , Bolaños Tegue Nancy María , Ramos Caballero Edgardo Javier , Zúñiga Zapata Ana Cristina 
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo contiene una revisión bibliográfica, de los conceptos asociadas a las habilidades sociales y el Aprendizaje Basado en Retos como herramienta para potenciar las mismas. Para tal efecto se emplearon bases de datos tales como: Redalyc, scielo, Ebsco, Dialnet, Google académico, entre otras, obteniendo una caracterización de los instrumentos usados para la medición de habilidades sociales, así como, una descripción de los principales elementos de la metodología activa Aprendizaje Basado en Retos.
La literatura consultada permite concluir que las habilidades sociales son conductas que tienen un valor significativo en la formación y el desempeño de la persona en los diferentes contextos y a lo largo de toda la vida; tal representación impone la necesidad de implementar programas y/o estrategias de entrenamiento que permitan a los niños y jóvenes oportunidades para el fortalecimiento de sus potencialidades en la interacción social. El Aprendizaje Basado en Retos se constituye en una estrategia pedagógica que favorece el desarrollo de las habilidades sociales de los estudiantes quienes en respuesta al ambiente de interacción al que son enfrentados con el fin de dar respuesta a la situación de reto planteada, movilizan las competencias comunicativas, construyen nuevos conocimientos y ganan en el desarrollo de habilidades sociales.
Camminare come progetto: coreografie di paesaggio attraverso ferrovie dismesse
Authors: Dallatorre Giacomo 
Published: July 2022

Observing the evolution of the railway network, in Italy, the presence of eight thousand abandoned kilometers undermines the ways of crossing and the forms of perception that have consolidated over time around a track. Overcoming the opposition between the speed of the train and the slower one of man – and capturing the intuition of Dixon Hunt in the essay Lordship of the feet – walking is a practice to experiment different ways of experiencing an open space as a railway route. The essay interprets the footprints left by six landscape architects, exploring a track with the perception of their own body to suggest more than one movement in the next drawing, as an opportunity to reflect on the role that can be attributed to the path.
Encountering the contemporary culture of the landscape project, through an interview with the subjects involved, the journey allows us to begin dialoguing with a local railway heritage, overcoming the perspective of a mono-functional use or reuse, to follow the trajectory of a recovery project as choreography of the crossed landscape.
D KADAR NITROGEN PADA SPESIMEN FESES ORANG DEWASA NORMAL (NON INFEKSI STH)
Authors: Adi Darmadi - , Juariah Siti , Saputri Windi Aprilya 
Published: July 2022

Nitrogen is a very important element for organisms. Nitrogen in the body is also an element that has a very large role in the formation of proteins, which are the main compounds in organisms. All forms of compounds in the body, metabolic waste will be excreted in the form of feces. Feces are expelled from the human body through the anus as waste material from the digestive process of food along the digestive tract system. The purpose of this study was to determine normal levels of nitrogen in feces. The method used in this research is a laboratory experiment. Testing for nitrogen levels is done by checking the nitrogen levels in normal feces (not infected with STH). The results showed that the nitrogen content in the feces of sample A was 0.19%, in sample B the nitrogen content was 0.24%, and the nitrogen content in sample C was 0.25%. From this study, it was obtained that the average nitrogen content in normal feces in adults was 0.22%.
Keywords: Nitrogen, Normal Stool, Adults, non sth . infection
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES WITH THE BEHAVIOR OF TBC SUFFERERS IN THE HEALING PHASE AT THE DOTS CLINIC, RS X
Authors: Pratiwi Yulyanti Putri , Kusumaningsih Indriati , N. M Paramitha W. 
Published: July 2022

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the behavior of TB sufferers in the healing phase at the DOTS clinik, RSCK Tzu Chi. Methods: This study was a descriptive correlative study using cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is the TB sufferers who seek treatment at the DOTS clinic of RSCK Tzu Chi with 75 respondents. Sampling method used was questionnaire, univariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used Chi-Square test. With significance p value <0,05. Results: The result of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge (p 0,051) presentage good knowledge responden 66.7% ,and attitudes (p 0,152) with behavior of TB sufferer, presentage good attitude responden 69.3%. Conclusion: The advice given is to be a positive input and can provide counseling to TB sufferers that are held once a month, in order to increase understanding of TB patients.
STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KONSENTRASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MELALUI DARING SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SDN MAMPANG 3 DEPOK
Authors: Anggrarini Nastiti , Chandrawaty  
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penyebab konsentrasi belajar siswa pada pelajaran matematika terganggu dan strategi apa yang diterapkan guru pada pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di SDN Mampang 3 Depok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pengambilan data wawancara terdiri dari siswa kelas VA dan wali kelas VA SDN Mampang 3 Depok. Sumber analisis data yang digunakn adalah data primer secara langsung terhadap siswa dan guru tanpa perantara, setelah itu dilakukan data sekunder sebagai pelengkap data primer. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penyebab konsentrasi belajar terganggu dikarenakan siswa tidak menyukai pelajaran matematika sehingga siswa merasa bahwa matematika sulit untuk dipahami dan guru menggunakan strategi dengan memberikan video pembelajaran dan rekaman materi yang akan diajarkan pada pembelajaran daring pandemi Covid-19 di SDN Mampang 3 Depok
Kata Kunci: Konsentrasi Belajar, Matematika, Strategi Guru
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS SECARA LURING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SD MATARAM SEMARANG
Authors: Shafira Firdaus Sarjono  
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara luring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Dasar Mataram Semarang tahun pelajaran genap 2021/2022 yang meliputi mekanisme, pendekatan, model, metode dan media pembelajaran yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu guru bahasa Inggris, kepala sekolah, siswa kelas III dan IV, serta orang tua siswa kelas III dan IV. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara luring difokuskan untuk pemulihan learning loss dan literacy loss siswa melalui kegiatan reading, speaking, listening dan writing. Mekanisme pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara luring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 terlaksana sesuai daftar periksa SKB 4 Menteri, kebijakan pemerintah daerah dan SOP pembelajaran luring masa pandemi Covid-19. Pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah pendekatan saintifik, model pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah model berbasis masalah dengan metode diskusi, tanya jawab, ceramah, bermain peran, tugas, serta media pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah media realita di ruang kelas, handbook dan kamus bahasa Inggris.
Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, Pembelajaran bahasa Inggris
Connecting $k$-Naples Parking Functions and Obstructed Parking Functions via Involutions
Authors: Tian Roger 
Published: July 2022

Parking functions were classically defined for $n$ cars attempting to park on a one-way street with $n$ parking spots, where cars only drive forward. Subsequently, parking functions have been generalized in various ways, including allowing cars the option of driving backward. The set $PF_{n,k}$ of $k$-Naples parking functions have cars who can drive backward a maximum of $k$ steps before driving forward. A recursive formula for $|PF_{n,k}|$ has been obtained, though deriving a closed formula for $|PF_{n,k}|$ appears difficult. In addition, an important subset $B_{n,k}$ of $PF_{n,k}$, called the contained $k$-Naples parking functions, has been shown, with a non-bijective proof, to have the same cardinality as that of the set $PF_n$ of classical parking functions, independent of $k$.
In this paper, we study $k$-Naples parking functions in the more general context of $m$ cars and $n$ parking spots, for any $m \leq n$. We use various parking function involutions to establish a bijection between the contained $k$-Naples parking functions and the classical parking functions, from which it can be deduced that the two sets have the same number of ties. Then we extend this bijection to inject the set of $k$-Naples parking functions into a certain set of obstructed parking functions, providing an upper bound for the cardinality of the former set.
Analisis Hubungan Sikap Kemandirian dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Batang hari
Authors: Ananda Winda 
Published: July 2022

Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan Sikap Kemandirian siswa dengan hasil belajar siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Batanghari
Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode asosiatif kuantitatif jenis korelasional. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan angket atau kuesioner dan soal yang dibagikan kepada siswa dengan sampel 70 orang yaitu siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Batanghari. Dengan populasi siswa Kelas XI IPA 1,XII IPA 2 dan XI IPA 3 SMA. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan program SPSS untuk melakukan uji asumsi (normalitas dan linearitas) dan membuat hipotesis melalui uji korelasional
Temuan utama: Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan dengan menggunakan uji korelasi didapatkan nilai pearson correlation 0,04 < 0,05, maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa Ho ditolak atau terdapat hubungan antara Sikap Kemandirian dengan hasil belajar siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Batanghari
Keterbaruan penelitian: keterbaruan penelitian ini dilihat dari aspek yang akan ditinjau yakni kemandirian belajar siswa yang ditinjau dari segi empiris belajar siswa
Pengomposan di Yayasan Gerakan Peduli Lingkungan, Pekayon, Bekasi Selatan, Jawa Barat
Authors: Badih Badih , Rahmayanti Fetty Dwi 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
The 3R Waste Management Center is located in the Pondok Pekayon Indah housing complex RW 011 Pekayon Jaya sub district, South Bekasi sub district, which is protected by the Environmental Care Movement Foundation, a foundation that has been composting organic waste since 2003. Composting is a process in which organic matter is decomposed biologically, especially by microbes that use organic matter as an energy source. Making compost is to regulate and control this natural process so that compost can form more quickly.
The stages of composting carried out by the Environmental Care Movement Foundation include; Garbage collection, waste sorting or sorting, First Enumeration, Transfer and Addition of EM-4 Activator, Fermentation Stage, Second Enumeration, Screening or Screening, Packaging and Storage.
The compost produced by the Environmental Care Movement Foundation has been tested by the Laboratory of the Department of Soil Science and Land Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB since 2015 issued by the Sanitation Service of the Bekasi City Government. This is an added value for compost made by the Environmental Care Movement Foundation, because the results of laboratory tests can convince people who will use or even buy compost made by the Environmental Care Movement Foundation. Thus, the compost fertilizer business opportunity for the community (sociopreneurship) is very wide open because the quality of the compost is guaranteed.
Kajian daya cerna pati cookies kecambah sorgum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) dengan tersubstitusi tepung kacang tunggak (Vigna unguiculata L.)
Authors: Wulandari Endah , Zaida Zaida , Ariska Devi 
Published: July 2022

The high use of wheat flour today makes Indonesia dependent on wheat imports. One of the commodities that can replace wheat is sorghum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench), this is confirmed by various studies. The purpose of this study was to determine the balance of sorghum flour and cowpea flour as raw materials for making cookies which have high starch digestibility characteristics. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) method which consisted of six treatments and three replications. The treatments were the proportions of sorghum flour and cowpea flour of 90:10, 80:20, 70:30 and the proportions of sorghum sprouts flour and cowpea flour were 90:10, 80:20, 70:30. The results showed that cookies with sorghum sprouts flour and cowpea flour 90:10 were the best treatment with 23.35% starch digestibility.

Keywords: Cookies, Sorghum, Starch Digestibility.
Evaluation of Outcomes of Surgical Treatment of Herniated Discs in the Lumbar Spine by Different Methods on the VAS and Oswestry Scales
Authors: Uleshchenko D.V. , Shevchuk A.V. , Stashkevych A.T. , Bublik L.O. 
Published: July 2022

Summary. Relevance. Despite the long-term use of microdiscectomy (OLM) for the surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation, the recent rapid development of endoscopic methods has significantly increased their popularity.
Objective: to evaluate the outcomes of surgical treatment of disc herniation in the lumbar spine using different methods (microdiscectomy vs. endoscopy) according to the VAS and Oswestry scales.
Materials and Methods. The analysis of outcomes of 54 patients who underwent a standard microdiscectomy (mean age 41.1±11.7 years; 23 (42.6%) male and 31 (47.4%) female patients) was compared to the analysis of 35 patients after two – monoportal (n=13) and bi-portal (n=22) – modifications of endoscopic nucleotomy (mean age 43.1±13.1 years; 22 (75.9%) male and 13 (24.1%) female patients).
Results. No significant difference appeared between these two groups of methods. Lumbar pain values according to VAS dropped from 5.9±1.59 to 3.4±1.55 on the first day after the surgery, and to 2.5±2.1 six months thereafter in the OLM group, compared to the decrease from 8.7±5.3 to 3.6±0.9 on the first after-surgery day and to 2.6±2.0 six months later after the endoscopic methods. Radicular pain according to VAS decreased on average from 8.5±1.17 to 1.3±1.04 on the first day after the surgery and to 1.4±1.6 six months later in the first group, compared to the decrease from 6.9±1.3 to 4.3±1.0 on the first day and to 2.2±1.9 six months thereafter in the second group. The quality of life in the OLM group according to the ODI improved on average from 74.4±5.12 before treatment to 29.7±9.6 in 1 month and to 9.6±9.2 six months after the surgery, compared to the score of 48.8±9.7 before treatment, 32.5±8.3 one month after the surgery, and 9.0±8.4 six months after the surgery (р<0.05) in the group of endoscopy.
Conclusions. Significantly similar outcomes of treatment of patients with lumbar disc herniation using both endoscopic techniques and microdiscectomy were found. Regularities of reduction of radicular and lumbar pain syndrome on the VAS scale and improvement of quality of life on ODI at different follow-up terms for each of the groups have been established. The advantage of endoscopic surgical techniques over microdiscectomy, which reduces the duration of hospitalization with the same clinical effect, was found. Prospects for further research are to develop a differentiated approach to the treatment of this pathology.
Mathematical Modeling of Indications for Reconstructive Surgery of the Hip Joints in Patients with Cerebral Palsy
Authors: Yatsuliak M.B. 
Published: July 2022

Summary. Relevance. Early detection of hip pathology in patients with cerebral palsy is an effective way to prevent spastic hip dislocation.
Objective: to improve the diagnosis of diseases of the hip joints in cerebral palsy through the clinical and radiographic screening based on mathematical modeling.
Materials and Methods. The total number of patients was 47 (86 joints). We carried out a clinical and radiographometric examination of the hip joints with our own method and using standard anteroposterior radiographs, which were used to determine the parameters of the hip joint. Mathematical modeling of indications for reconstructive surgery using logistic regression was also performed.
Results. The mathematical model “probability of indications for surgical interventions” was developed on the basis of the studied indicators and factors of influence.
Conclusions. A mathematical model for screening of hip joints based on the acetabular angle (AA), neck-shaft angle (NSA), femoral torsion (FT), migration percentage (MP), gross motor function classification system (GMFCS) level, gait, and age is proposed; the accuracy of 90.6% is valid for establishing correct indications for surgery (the critical level of indicators is >16.95 ̊ for AA, >45 ̊ for FT, > 141.63 ̊ for NSA, >30 % for MP, and ≤11 years for age).