bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fixed point approach to solve fractional differential equations in $ S^{JS} $-metric spaces
Authors: Rizk Doaa , Souayah Nizar , Mlaiki Nabil 
Published: June 2022

<abstract><p>This study aims to establish a new fixed point theorem in the framework of $ S^{JS} $-metric spaces, recently introduced by Beg et al. We propose different principles of contraction using various techniques. The theorems obtained represent a new framework for other future work in the considered space. Also, we provide two applications of our results to linear system of equations and the following fractional differential equation</p>

<p><disp-formula> <label/> <tex-math id="FE1"> \begin{document}$ \mathcal{(P)}:\left\{	\begin{array}{ccl} D^{\lambda}x(t) &amp; = &amp; f(t, x(t)) = Fx(t) \mbox{ if } t\in I_0 = (0, T] \\ x(0) &amp; = &amp; x(T) = r \ \end{array}	\right\}. $\end{document} </tex-math></disp-formula></p>

<p>These applications show the effectiveness of our approach as a powerful tool for solving several types of differential equations.</p></abstract>
Scabies infection among boarding school students in Medan, Indonesia
Authors: Yulfi Hemma , Zulkhair Muhammad Farid , Yosi Ariyati 
Published: June 2022

Introduction:
Scabies has been a continuous health concern in residential institutions including boarding schools in Indonesia. The disease easily spreads in overcrowding residences. Using one of several boarding schools in Medan, Indonesia, as study site, we conducted this study to better understand the underlying factors behind scabies incidence in boarding schools. We hoped to be able to promote more effective preventive measures toward the disease.

Materials and Methods:
We included all of 220 students (115 males and 105 females) in a cross-sectional descriptive analytical study, whose ages were ranging from 10 to 18 years. The diagnosis of scabies was made based on interview and physical examination. Skin scraping followed by microscopic assessment was carried out upon finding scabies-related lesion. Data on risk factors were collected using a set of pretested questionnaire and direct observation. Data were analyzed using bivariate and multivariate analysis the with Chi square and logistic regression.

Results:
We found a high prevalence clinical scabies, i.e., 81 (36.8%) students, yet only one came out positive with skin scraping and microscopic examination. The factors associated with the infection were found to be younger age (odds ratio [OR]: 2.95, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.97–6.09), sharing clothes (OR: 8.22, 95% CI 2.37–28.48), sharing bed (OR: 17.53, 95% CI 5.55–56.02), and unhygienic bedroom condition (OR: 8.18, 95% CI 3.30–20.28).

Conclusions:
The results imply the need for better strategies to prevent the transmission of astigmatid mites within the risky populations. We promote six recommendations for a more applicable approach toward scabies prevention in boarding schools and other institutional facilities alike.
Empirical analysis of strategy selection for the technology leading and technology catch‐up in the IT industry
Authors: Cho Byung‐Sun , Cho Sang‐Sup , Shin Sung‐Sik , Kim Gang‐hoon 
Published: June 2022

AbstractR&D strategies of companies with low and high technological levels are discussed based on the concept of technology convergence and divergence. However, empirically detecting enterprise technology convergence in the distribution of enterprise technology (total productivity increase) over time and identifying key change factors are challenging. This study used a novel statistical indicator that captures the internal technology distribution change with a single number to clearly measure the technology distribution peak as a change in critical bandwidth for enterprise technology convergence and presented it as evidence of each technology convergence or divergence. Furthermore, this study applied the quantitative technology convergence identification method. Technology convergence appeared from the separation of total corporate productivity distribution of 69 IT companies in Korea in 2019–2020 rather than in 2015–2016. Results indicated that when the total technological level was separated from the technology leading and technology catch‐up, IT companies were found to be pursuing R&D strategies for technology catch‐up.
Peer assessment as a method for facilitating cross-sector learning: A national pilot
Authors: Clymer Frances , Gibson David 
Published: June 2022

Background: The delay of the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) pharmacist registration assessments in England due to COVID-19 created a need for innovative assessment methods. Peer assessment was identified as a potential method for use across the sector and geographical boundaries. The aim was to establish a model for a national peer assessment tool to support Early Careers Pharmacists (ECPs) development.
Method: Participating ECP submitted cases using a standard template to be anonymised and distributed to three peer reviewers. An external supervisor provided a final agreement on the feedback given.
Results: Two hundred and fifty pharmacists participated in peer assessment from a range of sectors and locations. 75.5% (n=566) of potential peer reviews were completed with an average score at expected standard for an ECPs. Commonality of sector experience between submitter and peer did not affect scoring.
Conclusion: These findings support acceptability and feasibility of asynchronous pharmacy peer assessment across sector and geographical boundaries.
Mutation-Based Algebraic Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for Computing the Distance of Linear Codes
Authors: KORBAN Adrian , ŞAHİNKAYA Serap , ÜSTÜN Deniz 
Published: June 2022

Finding the minimum distance of linear codes is a non-deterministic polynomial-time-hard problem and different approaches are used in the literature to solve this problem.
Although, some of the methods focus on finding the true distances by using exact algorithms, some of them focus on optimization algorithms to find the lower or upper bounds of the distance. In this study,
we focus on the latter approach. We first give the swarm intelligence background of artificial bee colony algorithm, we explain the algebraic approach of such algorithm and call it the algebraic artificial bee colony algorithm (A-ABC). Moreover, we develop the A-ABC algorithm by integrating it with the algebraic differential mutation operator. We call the developed algorithm the mutation-based algebraic artificial bee colony algorithm (MBA-ABC). We apply both; the A-ABC and MBA-ABC algorithms to the problem of finding the minimum distance of linear codes. The achieved results indicate that the MBA-ABC algorithm has a superior performance when compared with the A-ABC algorithm when finding the minimum distance of Bose, Chaudhuri, and Hocquenghem (BCH) codes (a special type of linear codes).
TATAR VE BAŞKURT MASALLARINDA ARA SÖZLER
Authors: KARAGÖZ Erkan 
Published: June 2022

Bir halk bilimi terimi olarak “ara söz”, sözlü anlatılarda anlatıcıların üslup veya belagat yöntemlerine başvurarak yaptıkları bir anlatım tekniğidir. Ara söz, formel ve motif gibi, anlatının yapısında bir birim olarak belirgin bir şekilde yer almasına rağmen Türk dünyası anlatılarında onlar kadar incelenmemiştir. Bunun sebebi, bu sözlerin çoğu zaman anlatı dışı bir unsur olarak görülmesi ve derlenen metnin edebî metninin oluşturulması aşamasında tamamen çıkartılması ya da kısmen kırpılması olabilir.
Bu çalışmada Tatar ve Başkurt sihirli masallarında anlatıcıların anlatılarda ara sözleri hangi işlev ve biçimde kullandığı örneklerle gösterilerek kişisel anlamda anlatıya nasıl yön verdikleri üzerinde durulmuştur. Bunun için ilk önce bir terim olarak “ara söz” kavramının folklorik açıdan ne anlam ifade ettiği, öne çıkan bazı görüşler etrafında değerlendirilmiş ve bir anlatıda ne gibi amaçlara hizmet ettiği hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir. Arkasından yapılan belli başlı çalışmalardaki sınıflandırılmalar üzerinde durulmuştur. Ondan sonra 60’ı Tatar, 60’ı Başkurt olmak üzere 120 masalda tespit edilen ara söz malzemesi tetkik edilmiş ve bu çalışmada izlenecek sınıflandırma yöntemi ortaya çıkartılmıştır. Yapılan bu sınıflandırmada ara sözler “geçiş yapan” ve “açıklama yapan” olmak üzere ikiye ayrılmıştır. Sınıflandırmanın alt maddelerinin oluşturulmasında, işlev etkeni dikkate alınmıştır. Anlatıcının “geçiş yapan ara sözleri”, anlatının kurgusunda bir bakıma o bölümü toparlamak için kişi-zaman-mekân geçişlerini sağlamak üzere; “açıklama yapan ara sözleri” de kendi bilgi, görgü, çevre gibi geçmiş deneyimleri dâhilinde bir an için konu dışına çıkarak anlatıda geçen o duruma getirdiği açıklamayla, kendisinin de bir kahraman kimliğiyle anlatıda yer aldığını dinleyiciye hissettirmek üzere kullandığı görülmüştür.
Risk factors for early surgical intervention in neonates with gastroesophageal reflux disease
Authors: Shokry Shady S , El-Asmar Khaled M , Dahab Mohamed M , Hassan Tarek A 
Published: June 2022

Background: Surgical intervention in neonates with Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is usually reserved for failure of medical management or those having life-threatening complications of GERD. The optimal timing of intervention is still debatable. We aimed to identify the high-risk neonates with GERD requiring early surgical intervention.
Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted at NICU and Pediatric Surgery Department, Ain Shams University, from June 2017 to June 2020, and enrolled the neonates and infants below 2 months with symptoms and signs suggestive of GERD. Demographic data, clinical history, medical management, need for antireflux surgery, and outcomes were recorded.
Results: In this study, 40 patients were enrolled and all were started on medical treatment. After the failure of medical management or life-threatening complications, 12 of these underwent anti-reflux surgery. In the medical group, six patients suffered from major complications (bronchopulmonary dysplasia and sepsis) and four mortalities. In the surgical group, three mortalities related to the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia due to prolonged ventilation prior to surgery were recorded. The need for surgical intervention was significantly associated with younger gestational age (p = 0.001), younger age at presentation (p = 0.006), and lower weight at presentation (p = 0.034).
Conclusion: Medical treatment of more than 35 days with unsatisfactory response, low birth weight, gestational age (≤32 weeks), and NICU admission in the first 10 days of life are considered high-risk factors for early anti-reflux surgery in neonates.
IMPACT OF CIGARETTE AGAINST ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR VIEWED FROM THE HOLISTIC ASPECT (BIO-PSYCHO-SOCIO-SPIRITUAL-CULTURAL)
Authors: Ashari Ayu , Pratama Madaseta Silviana , Rio Agus Santoso Aris P 
Published: June 2022

Article 2 letter b Goverment Regulation Number 19 of 2003 explains that the implementation of safeguarding cigarettes aims to protect the population of productive age and adolescents from the encouragement of the environment and the influence of advertisements for the initiation of the use and dependence on cigarettes, will remain in the field, the article is less obeyed by adolescents, even though the government enforces the regulation of this occurrence for their health. This shows the disharmony between regulations and facts on the ground. The problem in this study is what are the factors that influence adolescents have smoking habits and how the impact of smoking on adolescent behavior in terms of holistic aspects. This research method uses descriptive analysis testing, with primary data collection, to prove whether smoking really influences adolescent behavior. Data obtained from the study were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study it was found that the factors that encourage the behavior of smoking cigarettes included internal factors, including; curiosity, trial and error, pressure and external factors; imitating others, persuading friends. The impact of smoking on adolescent behavior in terms of holistic aspects, including; adolescents often forget to eat, decreased performance, are indifferent, neglect of worship and, rarely attend religious events (tahlillan culture).
SOLUSI PEMENUHAN PANGAN BERBASIS KELUARGA DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA IKAN DALAM EMBER (BUDIKDAMBER) BAGI MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG LOKAL DI KELURAHAN KELAPA LIMA
Authors: Sajriawati, Gardis  
Published: June 2022

Mayoritas masyarakat kampung lokal di Kelurahan Kelama Lima memiliki potensi untuk diberdayakan dari segi pemenuhan pangan keluarga, rata-rata masyarakat memiliki lahan di sekitar rumah namun tidak dimanfaatkan dengan maksimal dan terbengkalai begitu saja. Lahan pekarangan yang dimiliki seharusnya dapat dimanfaatkan dengan produktif dan bernilai ekonomi. Salah satu cara memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan rumah untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan keluarga yaitu tekni Budikdamber. Budikdamber ini merupakan solusi yang tepat untuk dapat diaplikasikan kepada mitra karena budikdamber mudah diaplikasikan langsung dan biaya oprasionalnya yang sangat terjangkau, tidak membutuhkan banyak alat, namun mendapatkan hasil berupa ikan dan sayuran dalam satu kali aplikasi. Sehingga sangat efektif untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan gizi, pangan serta ekonomi keluarga masyarakat kampung lokal. Kegiatan Pengabdian Desa Mitra dengan judul solusi pemenuhan pangan berbasis keluarga di masa pandemi covid-19 melalui pelatihan budidaya ikan dalam ember (budikdamber) bagi masyarakat kampung lokal di laksanakan di Kelurahan Kelapa Lima dengan 6 tahap kegiatan yaitu (1) Penyuluhan edukasi gizi keluarga, (2) Penyuluhan pemanfaatan pekarangan rumah dengan budidaya ikan dalam ember, (3) Pelatihan Budikdamber hari pertama (perkenalan dan perakitan alat budikdamber), (4) Pelatihan Budikdamber hari kedua (Penanaman Bibit sayuran dan Pembenihan Ikan), dan (5) Pelatihan Budikdamber hari ketiga (Cara Perawatan dan pemeliharaan budikdamber). Semua tahapan kegiatan berjalan dengan lancar dan mendapat respon positif dari peserta. Peserta yang dilibatkan dalam semua tahapan kegiatan adalah kaum perempuan yang merupakan warga kampung lokal atau dikenal dengan istilah OAP (Orang Asli Papua) berjumlah 10 peserta dengan usia yang beragam.
ANALISIS HUKUM PENGGUNAAN SURAT KUASA YANG MELEBIHI TUJUANNYA (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 1189K/Pdt/2017 dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Cibinong Nomor 104//Pdt.G/2012/Pn. Cbn.)
Authors: Surbakti Raskita J.F. 
Published: June 2022

Misuse of power of attorney in a civil case includes, among other things, if the power of attorney contains beyond the limit of authority granted by the power of attorney to the recipient of the power of attorney, so that the power of attorney can be used to commit a legal act that is inconsistent with or deviates from the intention or purpose of the person giving the power of attorney. power. The power of attorney is often a problem in view of the restrictions, legal consequences and protections that connect with third parties. The problem of power in this thesis is reviewed based on the decision No. 104 / PDT.G / 2012 / PN.Cbn and Decision Number 1189K / Pdt / 2017. The formulation of the research problem is: discussing the regulation of limiting the provision of power of attorney based on civil law in Indonesia, due to the legal agreement of the beneficiary that exceeds his authority and legal protection of third parties who suffer losses due to the use of a power of attorney beyond their authority The type of research used in this thesis is normative legal research, the nature of the research used is descriptive analytical research.
This study uses library data collection techniques (library research). The data analysis used in this thesis research is qualitative data analysis. The limitations on granting power of attorney in the Civil Code are seen in Article 1794 to Article 1798 of the Civil Code which explains the granting of power based on what the giver is responsible for with the substance of the power of attorney's wages, form of power, power of attorney, provisions for exercising power of attorney and whoever can receive power.
Decision Number 1189K / Pdt / 2017, the power of attorney even in the form of apparent power of attorney made based on the receivables of the power of attorney is not allowed by the court to make a sale and purchase deed based on a power of attorney against him even though the power of attorney has a debt against him Decision No. 104 / PDT.G / 2012 / PN.Cbn explained that in relation to the legal position based on the results of the court punishing the power of attorney to return what is the right of the power of attorney is a form of proof of the power to bind the power of attorney as a form of agreement. The agreement that has been agreed upon is only to offer and find a buyer but is carried out in fact selling the object of the dispute. Third party protection is obtained based on Article 1491 of the Civil Code which reads: "The coverage which is the obligation of the seller to the buyer is to guarantee two things, namely: first, control of the goods being sold in a safe and secure manner; second, for the existence of hidden defects in the goods, or in such a way as to issue a reason for the cancellation of the purchase ”.
Upadacitinib (Rinvoq)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: June 2022

CADTH recommends that Rinvoq be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older with refractory moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) if certain conditions are met.
Rinvoq should only be covered to treat patients who have previously tried and are refractory to, or who are ineligible or cannot tolerate, the highest tolerated dose of topical treatments for AD combined with phototherapy (where available), and at least 1 of methotrexate, cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, or azathioprine.
Rinvoq should only be reimbursed if prescribed by a dermatologist, allergist, clinical immunologist, or pediatrician, and the cost of Rinvoq is reduced.
Health System Readiness Report: The Availability of Privately Funded IV Infusion Clinics in Canada
Authors: Baddeley Ashley 
Published: June 2022

The number of IV infusion therapies approved in Canada is on the rise, with several in the pipeline for potential future approval.
To assess Canadian health system readiness to implement these new drugs, CADTH has conducted a web search to determine the locations of privately funded IV infusion clinics across the country.
To our knowledge, this is the first inventory of private IV infusion clinic locations in Canada.
Understanding the scope and scale of private infusion clinic availability will be of value to decision-makers who are funding and implementing new IV treatments.
Moving forward, a coordinated system for tracking, maintaining, and communicating IV infusion clinic information across the country is required.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI GAYA MENGAJAR MILENIAL DI MI NW NO. 1 BORO’ TUMBUH
Authors: Andri Afriani  
Published: June 2022

Minat belajar sangat perlu untuk ditingkatkan karena hal tersebut berpengaruh terhadap kualitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Untuk itu, para tenaga kependidikan diharapkan untuk terus berupaya mencari solusi atas permasalahan yang dialami peserta didik di zaman milenial ini, salah satunya yaitu masalah minat belajar peserta didik. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui upaya apa saja yang dilakukan guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik di zaman milenial serta apa saja faktor penghambat atau tantangan guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dimana pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam wawancara ini adalah dewan guru yang mengajar beserta peserta didik-siswi di MI NW No. 1 Boro’ Tumbuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik cukup beragam, antara lain memberikan hiburan, melakukan pendekatan secara emosional dan personal, memanfaatkan teknologi yang berkembang pada zaman sekarang, dan mengadakan program literasi. Selanjutnya hal-hal yang menjadi penghambat guru dalam meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik antara lain kurangnya kemampuan peserta didik dalam hal membaca, melemahnya semangat peserta didik untuk belajar di jam terakhir, dan media yang digunakan guru kurang bervariasi. Diharapkan kepada dewan guru supaya menggunakan strategi dan media pembelajaran yang lebih bervariasi, dan diharapkan supaya selalu bersedia mengembangkan kemampuan diri seiring berkembangnya zaman
Regra do teto dos gastos públicos (PEC 55/241) e sustentabilidade da dívida pública no Brasil: Análise de cenários a partir de um modelo DSGE
Authors: Ribeiro Leite Áydano , Bessaria Nobrega Cássio da , Mota dos Santos André Luis , Fernandes Neto Fernando 
Published: June 2022

O propósito deste artigo é analisar, sob diferentes cenários, a trajetória da dívida pública com uma regra do teto dos gastos correntes do governo. Utilizou-se um modelo Dinâmico Estocástico de Equilíbrio Geral considerando dois cenários distintos, assumindo o cumprimento ou não da nova regra fiscal por parte do governo. No contexto em que o governo não cumpriu o teto, o resultado primário caiu de forma significativa e a dívida pública cresceu persistentemente, mesmo diante dos choques positivos de produtividade e sobre os tributos. No cenário onde o governo cumpriu a regra do teto, a responsabilidade fiscal foi capaz de corrigir o desequilíbrio em suas contas, tanto diante do choque de produtividade, como também, frente aos choques fiscais sobre os tributos.
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF DAN METODE SAM’IYAH SYAFAWIYAH TERHADAP TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA ARAB
Authors: Ratnaningtyas Oktavia 
Published: June 2022

This research was motivated by the weakness of Arabic speaking skills of class VIII students of MTs Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang. So to improve speaking skills I tried to use a communicative approach and the sam'iyah syafawiyah method.
Referring to the above background, this paper focuses on the effect of a communicative approach on the level of Arabic speaking skills of class VIII students of MTs Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang, and the effect of the sam'iyah syafawiyah method on the level of Arabic speaking skills of students of class VIII MTs Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang and the effect of the communicative approach and the sam'iyah syafawiyah method on the level of Arabic speaking skills of eighth grade students of MTs Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang.
To answer the formulation of the first and second problems, the researcher used a regression formula. The third formulation of the researchers used the multiple regression formula by using a questionnaire and then the calculation using SPSS V.16. This research was conducted by taking a sample of 48 students. This type of research is correlation research with a quantitative approach.
The results of the study stated that the results of the partial test regression analysis showed: 1) there was a significant effect in the application of a communicative approach to the Arabic speaking ability of students at Mts Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang which was proven by the presence of T count = 2,245 > T table = 2,012. 2) And there is a significant effect in the Sam'iyah Syafawiyah Method on the Arabic speaking ability of students at Mts Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang which is proven by T count = 2,969 > T table = 2,012. 3) there is a significant influence in the application of the communicative approach and the sam'iyah syafawiyah method on the Arabic speaking ability of students at Mts Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang which is proven by the results of the multiple linear regression equation simultaneous test, with the results of the analysis of the calculated F = 6.709 > F table = 2.83 and the probability value is 0.03 <0.05. Which means, that the application of a communicative approach and the sam'iyah syafawiyah method makes it easier for students to improve students' Arabic speaking skills at Mts Miftahur Rosyidin Banjardowo Jombang