bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determinantes da Inovação na Região Sul do Brasil de 2004 a 2016: uma perspectiva partir das Leis Estaduais de Inovação
Authors: Barros Pedro Henrique Batista de , Freitas Junior Adirson Maciel de , Hilgemberg Cleise M. Tupich 
Published: March 2022

Este trabalho buscou encontrar os determinantes da inovação na região Sul do Brasil de 2004 a 2016 e o impacto da positivação das Leis Estaduais de Inovação no PR, SC e RS em 2012, 2008 e 2009, respectivamente. Estimou-se uma função de produção de conhecimento por meio de um modelo de regressão com dados em painel, utilizando-se como como proxy o número de patentes de inovação. Os resultados apontaram que as leis estaduais de inovação foram atributos que auxiliaram na consolidação de seus respectivos ambientes inovativos. Além disso, constatou-se que o Paraná, último estado da região a criar sua lei, perdeu relevância no Sistema de Inovação da região Sul, relativamente aos demais estados. Por fim, na explicação da produção de conhecimento, destacaram-se: a quantidade de P&D empreendida pelo setor privado, a quantidade de pesquisadores mestres e doutores e a densidade de emprego, proxy para a externalidade de aglomeração.
Práticas decoloniais: a representação dos corpos pelo olhar de Naiara Jinknss
Authors: Viviani Maria Cristina Simões , De Noronha Danielle Parfentieff 
Published: March 2022

O trabalho da artista paraense Naiara Jinknss serve como ponto de partida para elaborar possíveis narrativas imagéticas para a decolonização dos corpos marcados pela colonialidade. Jinknss, através das imagens captadas pelo celular, fotografa corpos no famoso mercado a céu aberto de Belém do Pará, o Ver-O-Peso. Ao observar a sua obra – pensando forma e conteúdo – pretendemos, em diálogo com os estudos decoloniais, analisar a contribuição artística e social das imagens produzidas por Naiara Jinknss.
role of urban preservation to achieve sustainable urban development – Preserving Erbil Citadel as case study
Authors: Al Ani Mohammed Qasim Abdul Ghafoor 
Published: March 2022

Cities in the world transformed from traditional aspects to sustainable aspects, this transformation need to consider preserving urban heritage as one of the goals of sustainable development agenda 2030. From this view, the research problem appears from the lack of clarity of preserving urban heritage as part of culture and urban sustainability. So, the research aim tries to reach the role of urban preservation to achieve goals of sustainable urban development, and chose Erbil citadel as the first implemented preservation project in Iraq, which adopted 2014 in the world heritage list by UNESCO, which need to integrate preserving urban heritage with sustainable development goals. That will lead to prevent loss of heritage stock, and integrate all goals that contribute to revive the historical buildings in the life of city and society. The research concludes the continuation of this cultural heritage and its effectiveness in completing principles of sustainable development, especially, resettlement of the original inhabitants who removed from it, to be as integrated global model for the traditional human natural and cultural life, and integrated with surrounding urban fabric, instead of their decision to converted citadel as a museum.
Naming of Homeopathic Medicines: A Morphological Language Construction
Authors: Ullah Zafar , Fariyal Mir  
Published: March 2022

Homeopathic medicines are used abundantly, especially in eastern countries. Generally, their names are formulated using various word-formation processes. To understand their role in naming homeopathic medicines, morphological analysis is required. Hence, the current study scrutinized the process of naming homeopathic medicines to identify the occurrence of recurrent linguistic patterns. For this purpose, names of homeopathic medicines were randomly selected from companies such as Paul Brooks, Kamal Laboratories, and Dr Masood Homeopathic Pharmaceutical. The names of the medicine were analysed using the Onomasiological Theory of English Word-Formation by Pavol Stekauer. Using this theory, the morphological domain of the given medicine names along with their commercial purposes was identified and explored extensively. This analysis also discussed the lexical and semantic relations of the names with the componential features of homeopathic medicine.
Keywords: homeopathic medicine, language construction, morphology, onomasiological theory
Edible Ornamental Landscaping Guide for North-Central Florida
Authors: Marek Amanda , Bailey Mark , Hansen Gail 
Published: March 2022

Well-designed edible ornamental landscapes, also called foodscapes, provide landowners with aesthetically pleasing, multipurpose gardens that provide food, color, and cover year-round. The purpose of this new 15-page publication is to guide Floridians on how to design, install and maintain their edible ornamental landscape using reliable plants suitable for north-central Florida and the best management practices of Florida-Friendly Landscaping™. Written by Amanda Marek, Mark Bailey, and Gail Hansen, and published by the UF/IFAS Environmental Horticulture Department.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ep618
Rice Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne graminicola (Nematoda: Chromadorea: Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae: Meloidogyne)
Authors: Bui Hung Xuan , Oliveira Clemen J. , Desaeger Johan A. , Schroeder Nathan E. 
Published: March 2022

The Featured Creatures collection provides in-depth profiles of insects, nematodes, arachnids and other organisms relevant to Florida. These profiles are intended for the use of interested laypersons with some knowledge of biology as well as academic audiences.
Rice root-knot disease is caused by different Meloidogyne species (Meloidogyne graminicola, M. hainanensis, M. incognita, M. javanica, M. arenaria, M. oryzae, M. salasi, and M. tryticoryzae). However, Meloidogyne graminicola is considered the most damaging root-knot species to Asian rice cultivation due to its ability to survive under flooded soil conditions. This nematode has been found in rice nurseries, rainfed upland rice and lowland rice but is also widespread in deep-water, irrigated rice production systems. Yield loss due to Meloidogyne graminicola ranges from 28%–87% depending on disease severity and cultivar.
Florida Plant Disease Management Guide: Sweet Basil
Authors: Zhang Shouan , Meru Geoffrey , Roberts Pamela D. 
Published: March 2022

Minor updates to the 2009 revision with Geoffrey Meru.
Previous version:
Zhang, Shouan, and Pamela D. Roberts. 2009. “2006 Florida Plant Disease Management Guide: Sweet Basil”. EDIS 2009 (2). https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/117844.
Technology of use of mineralized water for forage crops irrigation
Authors: Dedova E. B. 
Published: March 2022

Relevance. The Republic of Kalmykia is located in the еuropean part of the arid belt of the Russian Federation, in which there is the water demand for social and industrial needs, for land reclamation development, for pasture lands watering and irrigated agriculture. The natural hydrographic network is very poorly developed. Local surface flood runoff is accumulated in numerous small water bodies (lakes, ponds and reservoirs). The qualitative composition of these waters is distinguished by a relatively high salt content (the degree of mineralization ranges from 2 to 6 g/l). The useful water runoff, depending on the average moisture content per year, varies from 0.5 to 30 million m3, which makes it possible to organize small areas of irrigation of the oasis (focal) type based on a database of water bodies. The largest volumes of drainage and waste water are formed in the Sarpinskaya, Chernozemelskaya and Pravo-Egorlykskaya irrigation and drainage systems, which makes it possible to reuse them. To prevent negative processes developing on the soils of the arid area when crops are irrigated with highly saline water, it is important to develop a technology for their usage.Methods. Long-term field studies on the development of an environmentally safe technology for growing fodder crops under irrigation with mineralized waters were carried out on zonal light-chestnut solonetz, light and medium loamy and brown semiarid soils. The objects of the research were agrocenoses of perennial (Medicago sativa L., Elytrigia elongata (Host) Nevski) and annual fodder crops (Amaranthus paniculatus, Sorghum sudanense, Sorghum saccharatum (L.) Pers.). The irrigation regime was maintained at a level not lower than the limit of water movement in the form of capillary currents (75–80% HB).Results. Agrotechnological measures have been developed to create optimal environmental conditions for growing fodder crops with highly saline water irrigation, including: the right choice of site, the selection of salt-resistant crops and the development of reclamation-forage crop rotations, the parameters of the water and nutrient regimes of the soil, ensuring hay yields at the level of 12–15 t/ha.
Chicken egg incubation results and growth rate of crossbreed chickens
Authors: Vetokh A. N. , German N. Yu. 
Published: March 2022

Relevance. Poultry farming is one of the promising sectors of agriculture. High growth rate and good meat quality are the main factors in breeding. A convenient tool for studying the phenotypic characteristics of breeds and crosses, as well as the genetic characteristics of new breeding forms, is the creation of model animal populations.Methods. The aim in this study was to obtain first-generation crossbreeds from crossing of egg and meat-egg chicken breeds, in order to evaluate the incubation results of crossbreeds and compare them with the source breeds, as well as to study the growth and development rates in the obtained chickens’ hybrids. In the experiment, we used poultry breeds Russian white with the egg-production and Pushkin with meat and egg functions. Starting from the day the chicks were hatched with a period of once a week the measure taking of weight from the chickens were carried out. In addition, starting from the first week of life, the linear measurements, such as body length, depth, width and chest circumference, were carried out once a month. The dynamics of growth and development in crossbreeds was evaluated before the onset of maturity and oviposition in females.Results. Fertility of eggs during interbreed insemination was 81%, which differed from the indicators within the parental breeds by an average of 10%. The hatchability of eggs was less by 35.89 and 43.23% (p < 0.05) in comparison with the Russian white and Pushkin breeds. Upon reaching this period at the age of 5 months, the mass of females was 1554.8 ± 111.72, and of males — 1916.9 ± 63.88 g, and the relative increase, showing the intensity of weight gain over the entire period, was 189.6% and 191.6% respectively. Thus, the obtained individuals cannot compete with the initial breeds in their productive qualities in practical production. However, individuals of the first generation can be used to create a model population of individuals of the second generation, in which it will be possible to determine the associations of genes with economically useful traits with phenotypic diversity.
Factores que determinan Deficiencia De Glucosa 6 Fosfato Deshidrogenasa y su asociación con la malaria: revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Frías Solano Natalia , Guerrero Suarez Omar , Suarez Barreto Juan , Loperena Carrascal Christian , Campo Salcedo Valentina , Martínez Zubiría Rosalba 
Published: March 2022

La deficiencia de glucosa-6-fosfato-desh­­­­idrogenasa, también llamada deficiencia de G6FD es una enfermedad genética hematológica que predispone a hemólisis y su forma de herencia se encuentra ligada al cromosoma X. El objetivo del presente artículo fue caracterizar mediante revisión de bases bibliográficas científicas la Deficiencia de Glucosa 6 Fosfato Deshidrogenasa, obteniendo como resultado un listado de aquellos factores que activan el gen de esta deficiencia dando lugar a una serie de síntomas y enfermedades como la anemia hemolítica. Finalmente se puede concluir que, al realizar esta revisión, permitió acrecentar los conocimientos, descubriendo que la Deficiencia de Glucosa 6 Fosfato Deshidrogenasa, ocasiona una forma de protección frente a la enfermedad de la malaria, debido a que los pacientes que poseen la deficiencia de G6PD desarrollan cierta inmunidad hacia esta.
Elaboración de madera plástica, como material para la construcción de obras civiles
Authors: Contreras Pérez Andrés Felipe , Ochoa Morgan Oscar Iván , Ortega Rojas Luis Alfonso , Gutiérrez de Piñeres Rocha Jairo 
Published: March 2022

La mayoría de materiales constituido estructuralmente por macromoléculas de polímero, tiene la gran capacidad de poder ser reutilizados según Zambrano (2007), este nuevo uso se puede lograr a través del reciclaje de los distintos elementos que lo conforman, llevando así todo este compuesto a sus características iniciales. De igual forma, si sigue esta línea y dicho material, se mezcla con un segundo o tercer agregado, se pueden mejorar significativamente las características físicas y químicas con las que este contaba.
La madera plástica, es un conglomerado constituido por polímeros PP, HDPE, (polipropileno y polietileno de alta densidad, respectivamente) y algún tipo de fibra de origen orgánico, en este caso bagazo de caña, con la unión de estos dos agregados, se busca obtener un componente superior, según Proaño, Bonilla y Aidas (2015), el cual posea unas muy buenas propiedades mecánicas, las cuales permitan emplear este derivado, como pieza para la construcción de obras civiles, o como alguna herramienta para el desarrollo de las mismas.
La elaboración de la madera plástica, conlleva una serie de procedimientos , los cuales van desde la recolección limpieza, clasificación, mezclado de los agregados sintéticos y orgánicos hasta pasar por la sección de extrusión, en la cual la unión de los compuestos da como resultado un elemento sólido, este es sometido a una serie de ensayos, de resistencia enmarcados en la norma ASTMD-143, con la finalidad de desarrollar, dicho producto cumpliendo con los estándares y normativas que rigen su uso.
Effect of different residues based vermicompost with chemical fertilizer on the growth and yield of T. aman rice
Authors: Haque MA , Hossen A , Islam MS , Hashem MA 
Published: March 2022

A field experiment was conducted to reduce the chemical fertilizers with the integrated use of vermicompost and chemical fertilizers in T. aman rice cultivation. The research was conducted at the Soil Science Division, Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture (BINA), Mymensingh during the T. aman season of 2019-20 at BINA farm Mymensingh. Six treatments were used in the experiment. These were T1: Native soil fertility, T2: 100% N from Chemical Fertilizer (CF), T3:70%N from CF, T4: 30% N from vermicompost-3 + 70% N from CF and T5:30% N from vermicompost-4 + 70% N from CF and T6: 100% PKS only. The experiments were conducted in a Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. The test crop was T. aman rice (Binadhan-17). The treatment T5 gave maximum grain yield (5.5 t ha-1) of T. aman rice followed by 5.4 t ha-1 that did by the treatment T4. But the treatments T5, T4 and T2 gave identical grain yields of T. aman rice. Similar results were observed in case of straw yields of T. aman rice. The maximum total N, P, K and S uptake were also noted with the treatment T5 (30% N from vermicompost-4 + 70% N from CF) followed by the treatment T4 (30% N from vermicompost-3 + 70% N from CF) which were comparable with the treatment T2 (100% chemical fertilizer). The result indicated that 30% N from either vermicompost-3 or vermicompost-4 with 70% N from CF gave comparable yields to the sole application of 100% N from CF alone. Therefore, overall 30% chemical fertilizers (N, P, K and S) could be saved with the integrated use of vermicompost-3 or vermicompost-4 following IPNS in the cultivation of T. aman rice.
Progressive Agriculture 32 (2): 96-106, 2021
Effect of salinity on morpho-physiological traits at reproductive stages of Oryza sativa
Authors: Sultana S , Sagar A , Mia MA , Kabir MH , Shabi TH , Dhar M , Hossain AKMZ 
Published: March 2022

Soil salinity is one of the most adverse environmental problems which restricts crop yield. Salinity affects rice plants very badly from germination to its maturity. Therefore, a pot experiment was conducted to study the salinity tolerance of rice genotypes viz. SAL655, STL15, PBRC37, Binadhan-8 and BRRI dhan28. The plants were grown under four salinity levels (0, 6, 9 and 12 dSm−1). Plant height, total number of green leaves hill−1, root dry weight, stem dry weight, total dry weight per hill, root shoot ratio was found to be decreased gradually with gradual increase in salinity levels as compared to the control. The genotype Binadhan-8 and PBRC37 showed the better performance in respect of all the parameters than other genotypes. Therefore, Binadhan-8 and PBRC37 were found more tolerant than other genotypes to salt stress.
Progressive Agriculture 32 (2): 117-126, 2021
Effect of salinity on agro-morphogenic traits of tomatillo genotypes
Authors: Narzis N , Zeba N , Islam MS 
Published: March 2022

A pot experiment was conducted in the net house of Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh, during the period of November, 2017 to March, 2018 to observe the performance of four tomatillo genotypes under three salinity (NaCl) treatments based on their agro-morphogenic traits. A two factorial experiment was conducted which included four tomatillo genotypes (Factor A) viz. G1 (SAU tomatillo 1), G2 (SAU tomatillo 2), G3 (PI003), G4 (PI004) and two salinity (NaCl) treatments with a control (Factor B) viz. T1 (Control), T2 (8 dS/m), T3 (12 dS/m) and was outlined in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. The observed results showed that, both of four tomatillo genotypes (G) and three salinity treatments (T) had their independent significant influence and also had significant influence in their G×T interaction between different agro-morphogenic traits. Almost all traits responded negatively (%reduction) under the increased level of salinity treatments. Considering the minimum %reduction in yield and its contributing traits under both slightly (T2: 8 dS/m) and moderately (T3: 12 dS/m) salinity condition, genotype G1 and G3 could be recommended for cultivation and further trial in the salinity affected southern region of Bangladesh. The maximum reduction in days to maturity was found in genotype G1 and G4 and could be served as parent materials for further hybridization or genetic transformation program.
Progressive Agriculture 32 (2): 140-150, 2021
Biomechanical and Clinical Study of Rod Curvature in Single-Segment Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Authors: Han Lin , Li Yongheng , Li Zhiyong , Ma Hongdao , Wang Chenfeng , Chen Qiang , Lu Xuhua 
Published: March 2022

Objective: Pedicle screw fixation is a common technique used in posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) surgery for lumbar disorders. During operation, rod contouring is often subjective and not satisfactory, but only few studies focused on the rod-contouring issue previously. The aim of the study was to explore the effect of the rod contouring on the single-segment PLIF by the finite element (FE) method and retrospective study.Methods: A FE model of the lumbosacral vertebrae was first reconstructed, and subsequently single-segmental (L4/5) PLIF surgeries with four rod curvatures (RCs) were simulated. Herein, three RCs were designed by referring to centroid, Cobb, and posterior tangent methods applied in the lumbar lordosis measurement, and zero RC indicating straight rods was included as well. Clinical data of patients subjected to L4/5 segmental PLIF were also analyzed to verify the correlation between RCs and clinical outcome.Results: No difference was observed among the four RC models in the range of motion (ROM), intersegmental rotation angle (IRA), and intradiscal pressure (IDP) under four actions. The posterior tangent model had less maximum stress in fixation (MSF) in flexion, extension, and axial rotation than the other RC models. Patients with favorable prognosis had larger RC and positive RC minus posterior tangent angle (RC-PTA) of fused segments with respect to those who had poor prognosis and received revision surgery.Conclusion: All RC models had similar biomechanical behaviors under four actions. The posterior tangent-based RC model was superior in fixation stress distribution compared to centroid, Cobb, and straight models. The retrospective study demonstrated that moderate RC and positive RC-PTA were associated with better postoperative results.
SMART-ly Managing Type 1 Diabetes - Modifying Glucose Metabolism With an Online Mind-Body Intervention: A Feasibility and Pilot Study
Authors: Stahl James E. , Ammana Hima R. , Kwak Leigh , Comi Richard J. 
Published: March 2022

ObjectiveManaging type 1 diabetes is stressful. Stress physiology influences glucose metabolism. Continuous glucose monitors allow us to track glucose variability in the real-world environment. Managing stress and cultivating resiliency should improve diabetes management and reduce glucose variability.Research Design and MethodsThe study was designed as a randomized prospective cohort pre-post study with wait time control. Participants were adult type 1 diabetes patients who used a continuous glucose monitor and recruited from an academic endocrinology practice. The intervention was the Stress Management and Resiliency Training (SMART) program conducted over 8 sessions over web-based video conference software. The main outcome measures were Glucose variability, the Diabetes Self-Management questionnaire (DSMQ),Short-Form Six-Dimension (SF-6D), and the Connor-Davidson Resiliency (CD-RSIC) instrument.ResultsThere was statistically significant improvement in participants DSMQ and CD RISC scores though the SF-6D did not change. Participants under age 50 years-old showed a statistically significant reduction in average glucose (p = .03) and Glucose Management Index (GMI) (p = .02). Participants also had reduced percentage of time high and increased time in range though this did not reach statistical significance. The participants found doing the intervention online acceptable if not always ideal.ConclusionsAn 8-session stress management and resiliency training program reduced diabetes related stress and improved resiliency and reduced average blood glucose and GMI in those under 50 years-old.Clinical Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT04944264.
Economic Analysis of Transactions in the Energy Storage Power Market: A Life-Cycle Cost Approach
Authors: Dai Shuangfeng , Ye Ze , Wei Wen , Wang Yali , Jiang Fei 
Published: March 2022

Aiming at the impact of energy storage investment on production cost, market transaction and charge and discharge efficiency of energy storage, a research model of energy storage market transaction economic boundary taking into account the whole life cycle cost was proposed. Firstly, a peak-valley filling time division method based on equal capacity is proposed, which effectively improves the peak-valley time division and the accuracy of ES should scene switch. On this basis, a control strategy of “off-time reuse” is proposed to give full play to the function of “one standby multi-purpose” of energy storage, which improves the energy storage utilization rate and economic benefits. Secondly, an economic boundary model based on the life-cycle cost of energy storage and the evolution function of energy storage cost is constructed and solved by improved genetic algorithm. Finally, the simulation results show that compared with mono-peak control, the UTILIZATION rate of ES is increased by 16.25% and the investment recovery life is shortened by 1.17 years with “off-time reuse” strategy. Compared with the fixed division method, the investment recovery life of “peak clipping and valley filling” period division method is shortened by 1.75 years. In 2022, compared with the critical value of 0.76 yuan/kWh for fixed charge-discharge efficiency and cost, the critical value of the life-cycle cost model is 0.8 yuan/kWh, with an error of up to 5.26%.