bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Literatura e alteridade: a sequência didática como ferramenta para uma educação sensível
Authors: Melo Arlen Maia de , Trusen Sylvia Maria 
Published: July 2022

Este estudo objetiva refletir sobre o processo de leitura literária a partir de conto maravilhoso de proveniência indígena, visando à formação de leitores sensíveis a formas discursivas que promovam a alteridade no âmbito educacional. Dessa forma, pretende-se trabalhar com a narrativa indígena Iapinari, recolhida por Antonio Brandão de Amorim e publicada postumamente em (1928) no livro Lendas em Nheengatu e em português, sugerindo, como ferramenta, sequência didática calcada no texto selecionado. A metodologia utilizada neste trabalho consiste em pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa a partir da seleção da narrativa, articulação dos conceitos sobre produção escrita, letramento e leitura literária. Outrossim, este estudo pretende romper com a invisibilidade que afeta os textos produzidos pelos povos indígenas, ainda considerados pela crítica literária como não literatura. Dessa forma, espera-se que esta atividade elaborada possibilite a reflexão dos educandos em relação a sua experiência com os textos de natureza indígena, para que se possa atingir uma educação mais voltada à apreciação do sensível, favorecendo, assim, o processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos educandos em sala de aula.
ASSISTANCE DIGITAL MARKETING AND BRANDING STRATEGY SUKOHARJO PRODUCT ON MINISTRY OF MICRO SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
Authors: Aisyah Mutia Dawis  , Cahyani Renata Fina Antika 
Published: July 2022

In the era of competition in the world especially, global economy the existence of businesses is expected to boost the economy in indonesia. In this era of competition, MSMEs are required to always improve their competitiveness so that they can continue to run and develop. One of them is by applying information technology and communication a supporting their business activities and continue to do branding. Products. Digital marketing strategy of taking a product information technology where in form of activities and promote their products or services through the medium the internet. Digital marketing are able to increase the income until about 20 %. Therefore, MSMEs are required to always improve their competitiveness. One of them is by applying Information Technology as a support for its business activities. Based on this, the author held digital marketing mentoring activities as a Product Branding Strategy Business at MSMEs in Sukoharjo.
Theological Ethics of Life: A New Volume by the Pontifical Academy for Life
Authors: Dell'Oro Roberto , Lysaught M. Therese 
Published: July 2022

Etica Teologica Della Vita: Scrittura, Tradizione, Sfide Pratiche (Theological Ethics of Life: Scripture, Tradition, Practical Challenges) brings together the papers presented at an interdisciplinary study seminar organized by the Pontifical Academy for Life in October 2021. In this seminar, leading theologians and philosophers provided a series of substantive, targeted responses to a primary text (or testo base) that aimed to recast a “theological ethics of life” in light of Pope Francis’s more recent doctrinal. This essay highlights highlight three hermenutical premises of the book, provides an overview of the volume itself, and offers some final considerations about its potential impact upon the current theological discussion on an ethics of life inspired by Christian anthropology.
Het Europees Openbaar Ministerie en het hervormde OLAF uit de startblokken
Authors: Lopik S.J. , Vancraybex E.M.R.H. , de Vries Y. 
Published: July 2022

Het Europees Openbaar Ministerie en het hervormde OLAF uit de startblokken. Een nieuwe impuls voor Europese fraudebestrijding
De strijd tegen fraude die ten koste kan gaan van EU-middelen heeft een nieuwe impuls gekregen. Op 1 juni 2021 is het Europees Openbaar Ministerie (EOM) met zijn werkzaamheden begonnen. De komst van het EOM brengt ook veranderingen met zich voor de rol en de taakuitoefening van het Europees bureau voor fraudebestrijding (OLAF). In dit artikel gaan de auteurs in op deze ontwikkelingen en leggen daarbij de nadruk op het spanningsveld rond deze bevoegdheidsoverdracht en de noodzaak om te voorzien in effectieve procedurele waarborgen.Verordening (EU) 2017/1939 van de Raad van 12 oktober 2017 betreffende nauwere samenwerking bij de instelling van het Europees Openbaar Ministerie (‘EOM’) (PbEU 2017, L 283/1-71).Wet van 17 maart 2021 tot aanpassing van enkele wetten ter uitvoering van de Verordening (EU) 2017/1939 van de Raad van 12 oktober 2017 betreffende nauwere samenwerking bij de instelling van het Europees Openbaar Ministerie (‘EOM’) (PbEU 2017, L 283) (Invoeringswet EOM) (Stb. 2021, 155).Verordening (EU, Euratom) 2020/2223 van het Europees Parlement en de Raad van 23 december 2020 tot wijziging van Verordening (EU, Euratom) nr. 883/2013 wat betreft samenwerking met het Europees Openbaar Ministerie en de doeltreffendheid van de door het Europees Bureau voor fraudebestrijding (‘OLAF’) uitgevoerde onderzoeken (PbEU 2020, L 437/49).Verordening (EU, Euratom) 883/2013 van het Europees Parlement en de Raad van 11 september 2013 betreffende onderzoeken door het Europees Bureau voor fraudebestrijding (OLAF) en tot intrekking van Verordening (EG) nr. 1073/1999 van het Europees Parlement en de Raad en Verordening (Euratom) nr. 1074/1999 van de Raad (PbEU 2013, L 248), zoals gewijzigd bij de Wijzigingsverordening.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE RESITASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN HADITS
Authors: Kahar M Iksan , Wahyuningsih Nur Eka 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian Ini difokuskan di kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Tinombala Kecamatan Ongka Malino Kabupaten Parigi Moutong, rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik melalui metode resitasi pada mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits di kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Tinombala Kecamatan Ongka Malino Kabupaten Parigi Moutong tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), yaitu dengan menerapkan metode resitasi pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Data-data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi aktivitas peserta didik, observasi aktivitas guru dan post test. Dalam menganalisis data hasil belajar pada aspek kognitif atau penguasaan konsep menggunakan analisis deskriptif dari setiap siklus dengan menggunakan nilai post test dibandingkan dengan nilai kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) dan selisih nilai pertemuan pertama dan pertemuan kedua untuk melihat peningkatan hasil belajar yang memperhitungkan ketuntasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode resitasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits di kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Tinombala Kecamatan Ongka Malino Kabupaten Parigi Moutong tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari hasil post test peserta didik pada 3 siklus, yaitu pertama, pra siklus memperoleh hasil dengan rata-rata 65,45 dan presentase ketuntasan sebesar 56,54%. Kedua, siklus 1 memperoleh hasil dengan rata-rata 72,27 dan presentase ketuntasan sebesar 77,27%. Ketiga, siklus 2 dengan rata-rata 82,27 dan presentase ketuntasan sebesar 95,27%.
The Squares
Authors: Mody Cyrus C. M. 
Published: July 2022

When ungroovy scientists did groovy science: how non-activist scientists and engineers adapted their work to a rapidly changing social and political landscape.
In The Squares, Cyrus Mody shows how, between the late 1960s and the early 1980s, some scientists and engineers who did not consider themselves activists, New Leftists, or members of the counterculture accommodated their work to the rapidly changing social and political landscape of the time. These “square scientists,” Mody shows, began to do many of the things that the counterculture urged: turn away from military-industrial funding, become more interdisciplinary, and focus their research on solving problems of civil society. During the period Mody calls “the long 1970s,” ungroovy scientists were doing groovy science.
Mody offers a series of case studies of some of these collective efforts by non-activist scientists to use their technical knowledge for the good of society. He considers the region around Santa Barbara and the interplay of public universities, think tanks, established firms, new companies, philanthropies, and social movement organizations. He looks at Stanford University's transition from Cold War science to commercialized technoscience; NASA's search for a post-Apollo mission; the unsuccessful foray into solar energy by Nobel laureate Jack Kilby; the “civilianization” of the US semiconductor industry; and systems engineer Arthur D. Hall's ill-fated promotion of automated agriculture.
Are aerosol control devices effective in preventing the spread of dental aerosol?
Authors: Böke Elif Seher , Keleş Ali , Keskin Cangül , Tanrıverdi Çaycı Yeliz , Turk Tugba 
Published: July 2022

Background
In dental clinics, aerosols produced from dental instruments have become a matter of concern following breakout of coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) evolving into a pandemic. This study compared aerosol reduction systems and in terms of their ability to reduce Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) contaminated aerosol in a simulated dental office set-up.

Methods
Closed clinic model with manikin and mandibular molar typodont was simulated. For 10 min, the air and water dispersed by the rotating bur mounted on an aerator was contaminated by pouring the suspension containing 1–3 × 108 CFU/mL E. faecalis directly on the bur. During and after the procedures, the air within the cabin was also sampled. CFU count was recorded and scored. The mean CFU scores obtained from agar plate count and air sampling device was compared using Kruskal–Wallis H test among groups with 5% significance threshold.

Results
The use of WS Aerosol Defender device led to greater CFU scores on the agars levelled to patient’s chest compared to other directions (p = 0.001). Combined use of VacStation and WS Aerosol Defender resulted in significantly decreased CFU score in the air samples compared to experimental and positive control groups (p = 0 < 0.05).

Conclusions
Although the devices prevented the spread of aerosol around the patient to some extent, they could not completely eliminate the contaminated aerosol load in the cabin environment.
Assessing the impact of the black summer fires on Kangaroo Island threatened invertebrates: towards rapid habitat assessments for informing targeted post-fire surveys
Authors: Marsh Jessica R. , Glatz Richard V. 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
The black summer fires of 2019–2020 burnt almost half of Kangaroo Island (KI), impacting large areas of high-quality native vegetation supporting many rare, endemic and/or undescribed invertebrate species. In the aftermath there was a need to survey for a range of species with few prior records and variable amounts of biological information. Therefore, a project was undertaken to perform Rapid Habitat Assessments (RHAs) for 13 priority KI invertebrate species, followed by species-specific surveys. RHAs are a method employed to quickly assess the presence/absence of key habitat features required by various taxa at a given site. Here, we used RHAs to assess the habitat of the 13 priority KI species and to prioritise a number of sites for species-specific surveys. Published data, expert knowledge and our own experience with the taxa, were used to define habitat features important to each taxon to target survey effort. Eight of the 13 priority taxa were located during surveys, within the burn scar or adjacent intact vegetation, revealing range extensions for five species. Species varied in susceptibility to fire and there is significant concern regarding the conservation status of limited-range KI endemics Moggridgea rainbowi KI micro-trapdoor spider, Zephyrarchaea austini KI assassin spider, and Psacadonotus insulanus KI robust fan-winged katydid. Given predictions of increasing climatic volatility, there is a need for methods to assess multiple species with differing life histories and limited associated data that quickly and accurately prioritise habitats for surveys.
The impact of the 2019–2020 wildfires on beetles (Coleoptera) in the forests of north-eastern New South Wales
Authors: Reid Chris , Runagall-McNaull Aidan , Cassis Gerasimos , Laffan Shawn 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
A survey of the beetles (Coleoptera) in post-2019–20 burnt and unburnt forests in northeast New South Wales is described. The survey focussed on groups that were well-represented from previous surveys, easily trapped and taxonomically well known at species level. The principal target group comprised 12 species of Scarabaeinae (dung beetles) which had been listed as potentially significantly impacted by the 2019–20 fires. The results indicate that most species are fire tolerant and no species could be considered threatened by the fires.
Winter Wheat Performance Following One-time High Rates of Compost and Annual Cover Crop Planting in Wheat-fallow Rotations
Authors: Brempong Mavis B. , Norton Urszula , Norton Jay B. 
Published: July 2022

Aims: One-time high rates of compost were applied at 15, 30, and 45 Mg ha-1 to improve soil organic matter (SOM) and fertility in dryland organic winter wheat-fallow rotations. Cover crop mixtures (oats and Austrian winter peas) were planted in fallow phases annually to suppress weeds and reduce repetitive tillage used for weed control because the latter breaks down SOM.
Study Design: The experiment was laid-out in a split-plot design with four replications. Fertilizer (compost rates, inorganic fertilizer and no amendment control) and cover crops served as main and sub-plot factors respectively.
Place and Duration of Study: The experiment was conducted at the Sustainable Agriculture Research and Extension Center, University of Wyoming, from September 2015 to August 2018.
Methodology: Soil samples, weed biomass, wheat yield and protein quality data were collected and analyzed over three years.
Results: Results indicated that 45 Mg ha-1 compost increased (P=.05) soil total carbon (TC) and nitrogen (TN) concentrations up to 25 and 19% respectively, in the last two years. Wheat yield was not affected (p>0.05) by compost or cover crops in any growing season but 45 Mg ha-1 compost increased (P=.05) protein quality by 2-9% in the first growing season. Cover crops suppressed weeds while growing in the first growing season but had varying effects on weeds in wheat phases that followed them in rotation. It was noted that soil electrical conductivity levels affected by 45 Mg ha-1 compost was 5 times lower than wheat thresholds; and soil moisture loss by cover crops did not affect wheat yield.
Conclusion: 45 Mg ha-1 compost improves soil fertility and SOM in the short term. However, significant reflection of soil changes in wheat yield may take longer time. Further research is needed to effectively integrate cover crops as a weed control measure in dryland organic wheat-fallow rotations.
Cancer and aging: A call to action
Authors: Braithwaite Dejana , Anton Stephen , Mohile Supriya , DeGregori James , Gillis Nancy , Zhou Daohong , Bloodworth Shirley , Pahor Marco , Licht Jonathan 
Published: July 2022

AbstractBackgroundThe intersection of cancer and aging is an emerging public health challenge in developed countries because of the aging and expansion of the population.AimsWe convened a panel of experts to share their insights on this topic at the inaugural University of Florida Health Cancer Center's (UFHCC's) Cancer and Aging Symposium, which was held virtually in February 2022.MethodsWe featured presentations from four leading scientists, whose research spans multiple disciplines including basic science, translational research, geriatric oncology, and population science.ResultsEach speaker offered their unique perspective and insight on the intersection between cancer and aging and discussed their current and ongoing research in this field. In addition to this panel of experts, scientists from the National Institutes of Health and the National Cancer Institute, as well as a UFHCC‐affiliated citizen scientist, shared their perspectives on strategies to move the field forward. Some of the key open questions and opportunities for future research offered by these presenters in aging and cancer include but are not limited to infusing health disparities research into the field of cancer and aging, assessing the value of geriatric assessment in identifying early vulnerabilities that may affect response to emerging cancer therapies in older patients, and assessing biological age and other biomarkers (e.g., clonal hematopoiesis) in relation to clinical endpoints and the development of primary, secondary, and tertiary cancer prevention interventions.ConclusionResearch is needed to accelerate knowledge regarding the dynamic interplay of cancer and aging and optimize care in diverse older adults to achieve equity in cancer outcomes.
Plasmon Induced Near‐Infrared Active Photocatalysts: A Review
Authors: Ghosh Utpal , Pal Anjali , Pal Tarasankar 
Published: July 2022

AbstractIn the recent past, near‐infrared (NIR) active photocatalysts have received tremendous research attention to harvest solar NIR energy as the solar spectrum carries abundant NIR light. Again, plasmonic materials with their intense surface plasmon resonance (SPR) activity in the visible and NIR range can be a suitable candidate for NIR active photocatalysis. However, the ultrafast energy relaxation of the plasmon‐generated hot electrons restricts their application in photocatalysis. In this review, the recent progress in the plasmon‐induced NIR active photocatalysis has been summarized. Particular emphasis has been given to divulging the mechanism to NIR modulation of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), LSPR intensification, LSPR induction mechanism in non‐noble metals, and suitable technologies to separate the photogenerated hot electrons efficiently and their exploration in photocatalytic reactions. The drawbacks, possible solutions, and potential of non‐noble metal plasmonic photocatalysis have been discussed in detail. Finally, the review ends with concluding remarks and possible prospects of plasmonic photocatalysts. It is believed that this review will inspire researchers to rationally design broad‐spectrum (UV–vis–NIR) active photocatalysts to harvest solar light efficiently.
Strong Linearly Polarized Emission from Monolayer WS2 Coupled with Plasmonic Nanocavity Array
Authors: Huang Xin , Guo Yang , Du Shuo , Bai Qinghu , Sun Chi , Hu Leyong , Zheng Ruixuan , Fu Peng , Yang Yang , Jin Aizi , Watanabe Kenji , Taniguchi Takashi , Li Junjie , Liu Baoli , Gu Changzhi 
Published: July 2022

AbstractAs an indispensable component of optoelectronic system, an on‐chip light source with well‐defined polarization is desirable in optical communication, signal processing and display applications. The emerging atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), due to their high quantum yield and robust valley coherence, provide an unprecedented platform to realize the high‐efficient linearly polarized light emission. Although the valley‐related optical selection rules suggest that valley coherence should be possible, extreme conditions such as cryogenic temperatures are required, which is a long‐term challenge for their practical applications. In this paper, the strongly enhanced linearly polarized emission is realized by integrating WS2 monolayers with a delicate designed plasmonic nanocavity. It is demonstrated that strong plasmon–exciton coupling gives rise to the plasmon–exciton polariton. The polariton valley coherence results in a linear polarization up to 0.32 at room temperature and contributes to 52% of the total linear polarization. Enhancement of linear polarization through polariton valley coherence can be understood as the consequence of the extra relaxation channel introduced by its plasmonic counterpart. The potential of 2D TMDC‐plasmon hybrid structure appears to be high and of significant technological interest, as well as inspires new perspectives on quantum manipulations in 2D solid‐state systems.
Bioinspired Microplate Arrays for Magnetically Tuned Dynamic Color
Authors: Zhang Xuesen , Hou Kai , Sun Yongqi , Zhang Zhongshan , Long Yue , Song Kai 
Published: July 2022

AbstractFast responding and remote controllable dynamic color is critical in many fields such as image display, senors, and camouflage. In this work, inspired by the structural color of hummingbirds, magnetic‐field driven polymer microplate arrays with dynamic iridescence are demonstrated. The microplates are coated with a layer of photonic crystal (PC) assembled by monodispersed polystyrene nanospheres. The structural color of PC is angle‐dependent, which can be dynamically switched by tuning the tilting angle of the microplates. Magnetic field manipulation is achieved by incorporating ferromagnetic NbFeB powder into the polymer film. Pattern display is also demonstrated by pre‐programing the tilting angle of microplates. This strategy enables fast remote control of high‐resolution structural color. It merits potential applications in many fields such as iridescent mark and invisible patterns for anti‐counterfeiting.
Oxygen Self‐Supplying Enzymatic Nanoplatform for Precise and Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy
Authors: Wang Xiaohui , Wei Xiaofei , Liu Jinhua , He Dan , Sun Dandan , Yang Wei , Jiao Yueying , Cui Qi 
Published: July 2022

AbstractTraditional oxygen‐dependent photodynamic therapy (PDT) faces formidable challenges owing to abnormal angiogenesis and insufficient oxygen supply in solid tumors. Herein, a multifunctional nanoplatform (HRP‐DPBF‐Zn) consisting of photosensitizer zinc (II) phthalocyanine (ZnPc), singlet oxygen (1O2) probe 1,3‐diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) catalyst horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is developed. Such HRP‐DPBF‐Zn nanosystems are expected to possess catalase‐like capacity for catalyzing intracellular H2O2 to produce oxygen (O2). The enhanced O2 content further facilitates the production of cytotoxic 1O2 by ZnPc under laser irradiation. DPBF loading endows the nanoplatform with the high 1O2 sensitivity, which can promote precise PDT with fluorescent 1O2 feedback. HRP‐DPBF‐Zn exhibits excellent biocompatibility, efficient 1O2 generation, high 1O2 sensitivity, favorable H2O2‐to‐O2 decomposition, and superior fluorescence imaging properties. Both in vitro and in vivo experimental results confirm that such HRP‐DPBF‐Zn can accomplish highly specific and efficient PDT against hypoxic tumors, which shows great potential in tumor theranostics.
Multimodal Therapies against Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Review on Synergistic Approaches toward Ultimate Nanomedicine Treatments
Authors: Conte Marzia , Cauda Valentina 
Published: July 2022

AbstractIn the last decades, extensive research has been carried out on the understanding and treatment of pancreatic cancer. Despite the significant advances in medicine and nanotechnology, there is an increasing concern about the lack of a standardized therapy with favorable outcomes for patients affected by this malignant disease, whose survival rates are nowadays far alarmingly low. The aim of this review is to offer a comprehensive view on the topic, by drawing upon two strands of research into pancreatic cancer. First, a detailed overview on the tumor genesis, progression, and resulting intricate microenvironment is presented. Thereafter, an extensive insight into the current treatments and their evolution throughout time, with a major focus on nanomedicine approaches, are offered to the reader. With respect to previous studies, a particular emphasis is given here to innovative theranostic approaches. In the light of what is now well established by recent evidence, the focus is given to multimodal treatments involving the combination of different therapies and, in particular, of nanoparticle‐based medicine. The challenging purpose is finally of shedding light on future ultimate treatments out of the currently followed well‐worn paths.