bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN HOTS DAN METODE EKSPERIMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DI KELAS V
Authors: LASUT CHRISTIAN WAHYU 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the experimental method with used bottle media to improve higher order thinking skills (HOTS) of fifth grade students of SD Inpres Suwaan. To improve higher order thinking skills (HOTS) through the use of experimental methods with used bottle media to improve higher order thinking skills (HOTS) of fifth grade students of SD Inpres Suwaan. So far, most elementary school teachers tend to measure their low-order thinking skills (Lots/Lower Order Thinking Skills) and the questions are not contextualized. The questions compiled by the teacher generally measure recall skills. The application of Hots can have an impact on improving student learning outcomes in science learning. The research method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which refers to Kemmis and Mc Taggart (in Heris Hendriana & M. Afrilianto, 2017), carried out through 2 cycles and in each cycle consisting of 4 stages, namely: Planning, Implementation , Observation, and Reflection. The results of student achievement through observational data in the learning process to the high-level thinking test questions level C4 to C6 have increased and are complete. The initial data was 59%, the first cycle was 63%, the second cycle was 73%. The application of Hots and experimental methods can improve science learning outcomes in class V at SD Inpres Suwaan.
ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan metode eksperimen dengan media botol bekas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) siswa kelas V SD Inpres Suwaan. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) melalui penggunaan metode eksperimen dengan media botol bekas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) siswa kelas V SD Inpres Suwaan. Selama ini sebagian besar guru sekolah dasar cenderung masih mengukur kemampuan berpikir tingkat rendah (Lots/Lower Order Thinking Skills) dan soal-soal yang dibuat tidak kontekstual. Soal-soal yang disusun oleh guru umumnya mengukur keterampilan mengingat (recall). Penerapan Hots dapat memberikan dampak terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran IPA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengacu pada Kemmis dan Mc Taggart (dalam Heris Hendriana & M. Afrilianto, 2017), dilaksanakan melalui 2 siklus dan dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu: Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Pengamatan, dan Refleksi. Hasil capaian siswa melalui data observasi pada proses pembelajaran sampai pada tes soal berpikir tingkat tinggi level C4 sampai C6 mengalami peningkatan dan ketuntasan. Data awal 59%, siklus I 63%, siklus II 73%. Penerapan Hots dan metode eksperimen dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA di kelas V di SD Inpres Suwaan.
Temporal and altitudinal variability of the spread F observed by the VHF radar over Christmas Island
Authors: de La Cruz Cueva Ricardo Yvan , Rodrigues de Paula Eurico , Cunha Neto Acácio 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. The goal of this work is to study the time and altitude
echo characteristics under different solar and seasonality conditions using the VHF radar range–time–intensity (RTI) images. The occurrence of equatorial spread F depends on the existence of conditions that can seed the Rayleigh–Taylor instability, and these conditions can change with solar flux, seasonality,
longitude distributions, and day-to-day variability. So, the equatorial
spread F is observed as its time and altitude occurrence. The VHF radar of
Christmas Island (2.0∘ N, 157.4∘ W, 2.9∘ N dip
latitude) has been operational in the equatorial region for some time,
allowing long-term observations. The occurrence of echoes during solar
minimum conditions is observed throughout the night since the post-reversal westward electric field is weaker than the solar maximum and the
possibilities of the vertical plasma drift becoming positive are larger. On the other hand, echoes during solar maximum will be controlled by dynamics near the time of the pre-reversal peak (PRE). Our results indicate that the
peak time occurrence of echoes along this period shows a well-defined
pattern, with echoes distributed as closer to local sunset during solar
maximum and around/closer to midnight during solar minimum conditions; meanwhile, the peak altitude occurrence of echoes shows a slightly regular
pattern with higher-altitude occurrences during solar maxima and lower altitudes during solar minimum conditions.
Brief communication: Western Europe flood in 2021 – mapping agriculture flood exposure from synthetic aperture radar (SAR)
Authors: He Kang , Yang Qing , Shen Xinyi , Anagnostou Emmanouil N. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. In this communication, we present the exposure of agricultural
lands to the flooding caused by extreme precipitation in western Europe from
12 to 15 July 2021. Overlaying the flood inundation maps
derived from the near-real-time RAdar-Produced Inundation Diary (RAPID)
system on the Coordination of information on the environment (CORINE) Land
Cover map we estimate a 1920 km2 area affected by the flooding,
with 64 % representing agricultural land. Among the inundated agricultural
land, 36 % of the area is pastures while 34 % is arable land. Most
agricultural flood exposure is found in eastern France along the Rhône
River, the southern Netherlands along the Meuse River, and western Germany along the
Rhine River.
Under the Aspect of Eternity: The Human Right to Enjoy the Arts
Authors: Barrett Jonathan M. 
Published: September 2022

Creation and enjoyment of art are human activities universal across time and place. It was fitting, then, for the text of the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights to affirm the right to enjoyment of the arts. However, this right, as stated in article 27, is barely mentioned in subsequent United Nations covenants and declarations. This Article seeks to bring the right to enjoy the arts, in particular the visual arts, back into the limelight.
For the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein, artworks are objects seen sub specie aeternitatis (under the aspect of eternity). This Article engages with the affirmation of the eternal urge to create and enjoy the arts as a universal human right. The Article first establishes the universality of art to explain why enjoyment of the arts has been affirmed as a universal human right. The Article then traces the development of the statement of the right in the Universal Declaration and beyond. This exercise reveals the potential tension between artists’ claims to copyright and moral rights, and other community members’ enjoyment of the visual arts. The Article considers the nature of article 27 in the contemporary world and sketches a vision of a rights-based community of art.
Book Reviews
Authors: Sloboda Brian W. 
Published: September 2022

Amitrajeet A. Batabyal reviews “Fully Grown: Why a Stagnant Economy is a Sign of Success” by Dietrich Vollrath. Taylor Friedman reviews “The Power of Creative Destruction: Economic Upheaval and the Wealth of Nations” by Philippe Aghion, Céline Antonin, and Simon Bunel. Amitrajeet A. Batabyal reviews “The Tyranny of Merit: What’s Become of the Common Good?” by Michael J. Sandel. Michael Cary reviews “Handbook of Cities and Networks” by Céline Rozenblat and Zachary P. Neal.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Education and Training, Vol. 9, No. 2
Authors: Wang Dora 
Published: September 2022

Journal of Education and Training (JET) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether JET publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 9, Number 2 Bryan Spiegelberg, Rider University, USACarolyn Stevenson, Kaplan University, USAClaudiu Marian Bunaiasu, University of Craiova, RomaniaJabrane Amaghouss, Cadi Ayyad University, MoroccoJohn Cowan, Edinburgh Napier University, ScotlandLazarus Ndiku Makewa, University of Eastern AfricaBaraton, KenyaMaria Jose Hernandez Serrano, University of Salamanca, SpainMonica B. Glina, University of Oslo, NorwayRania Elsayed Ibrahim, National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences, EgyptShijuan Liu, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, USAZdravka Blagoeva Kostova, Sofia University "St Kliment Ohridski", Bulgaria Dora WangEditorial AssistantJournal of Education and TrainingMacrothink Institute-----------------------------------------5348 Vegas Dr.#825Las VegasNevada 89108United StatesPhone: 1-702-953-1852 ext.534E-mail 1: jet@macrothink.orgE-mail 2: jet@macrothink.comWebsite: http://jet.macrothink.org
intersection of right to privacy and surrogacy law
Authors: Mudhol Sanjana S. , Dwivedi Richa 
Published: September 2022

Privacy is an essential component of human existence, and is now a fundamental right of every individual. It is realised that this fundamental right to maintain one's secrecy and solitude according to one's whims requires a definitive meaning and strict practical application to ensure citizens autonomy. The necessity for privacy regulations and civil rights of privacy for every individual, regardless of sexual choice, sparked the privacy debate in the twenty-first century. However, because privacy is not an absolute right, every invasion must be justified by law and must be founded on legality, need, and proportionality in order to protect this prized right. One such on-going instance is the relationship between the Surrogacy Bill and the Right to Privacy. The Bill is heavily criticised for being discriminatory, prejudicial, and invasive of the fundamental right to privacy. In the paper, the author traces out how the Right to Privacy pertains to one's body with regard to the Surrogacy Bill. Issues of bodily autonomy, consent, information sharing, and so on are thoroughly discussed in the paper.
study an elderly people's abnormal electrocardiographic changes at government hospital
Authors: Rao M. Madan Mohan , Obulesu G. , Mahaboob R. Salma 
Published: September 2022

Population aging is one of the demographic characteristics of the 21st century. This process is necessarily accompanied by an increase in the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases that may have expression on the electrocardiogram (ECG). Aim: to study an elderly people's abnormal electrocardiograph at government hospital. Material and Methods:All the Patients were admitted in the department of Medicine at Government medical college, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India. Study period January 2021 to june 2021These participants were then clinically examined and studied in accordance with the study's guidelines to generate the necessary data, which was then categorised, tabulated, and classed before being subjected to analysis. Total 300 persons should taken in the study.150 were healthy one and 150 were patients. The age of the persons should be 65 years and above, both the sex were included. Conclusion: Atrial fibril-lation was the most prevalent rhythm abnormality. With no association to sex or skin tone, ventricular repolarization changes outweighed ventricular depolarization changes. There were a sizable number of instances with extended QT, left ventricular hypertrophy, and anomalous left atrium.
Organic Compound Composition in Sachet and Bottled Water Potable Produced in Southwest Ado Ekiti, Nigeria
Authors: Ojo Abiodun Ayodele , Mubarak Akanji Raji , Onasanya Amos , Johnson Jonathan , Adewole Ezekiel , Idowu Olajumoke Tolulope 
Published: September 2022

Organic pollutants are pollutants that are organic in nature, basically containing carbon covalently bonded with other elements. They are known to be toxic or carcinogenic in nature. Their presence in water in large quantity causes considerable and widespread concern. Ten water samples -sachets and bottles, were bought from different potable water producing plants in Ado-Ekiti environs. By using a separatory funnel with liquid-liquid extraction system of 50mL:50mL n-Hexane: Dichloromethane, organic contaminants were extracted from the water samples. These samples were analyzed using ultra violet-visible spectrophotometry, which determined that the wavelength of maximum absorption (λmax) of the organic compounds present in all the water samples was 222 nm. These organic compounds were identified using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The composite water sample obtained from the sachet water revealed sixteen (16) organic compounds, while ten (10) were found in the bottled water composite sample. The common organic compounds found in both the sachet and bottled waters are Neophytadiene, Hexadecanoic acid, Eicosadiene, Cyclotrisiloxane, and Tetrasiloxane. Other organic compounds found only in the composite bottled water samples are: Dodecanoic acid, Octadecadienoic acid, Octadecenoic, Methyl stearate, Benzisothiazol-3-amine, and Arsenous acid. The presence of Arsenous acid is quite worrisome, especially when found in bottled water that most elites in the society drinks. In the composite sachet water sample, other organic compounds found include Copaene, Cubebene, Caryophyllene, Humulene, Naphthalene, Caryophyllene oxide, Tetradecyne, Caffeine, Methyl Hexadecenoic acid, Hexadec-9-enoate, p-Camhorene, Octadecatrienenoic acid, Supraene, and HexamethylCyclotrisiloxane. In general, most of these organic compounds have plant origin but their presence in potable water is undesirable and therefore regarded as contaminants and harmful. The water producing plants need to incorporate effective organic purification systems to remove these organic compounds, which are harmful contaminants from the drinking waters.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN OPINI AUDIT TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Asmedi Syamsul 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas dan opini audit terhadap audit delay dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai pemoderasi. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah profitabilitas dan opini audit, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah audit delay dan variabel moderasi yang digunakan adalah ukuran perusahaan. Jenis penelitian ini digolongkan sebagai penelitian yang bersifat kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2019 sebanyak 43 perusahaan. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan purposive sampling didapat 174 perusahaan. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dan MRA. Pengolahan data menggunakan Eviews 10.

Kata Kunci : Profitabilitas, Opini Audit, Audit Delay, Ukuran Perusahaan
Bimbingan Pemanfaatan Waktu Luang di Masa Pandemi Bagi Ibu-Ibu Di RW 007 Kelurahan Sukajadi Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Rositasari Tri , Saraswaty Dwi Rara , Larasati Finza , Saputri Kurnia , Septarini Dian , Dina Nurhayati , Elfarissyah Andriamella , Yuliani Sri , Marliasari Sherly 
Published: September 2022

Ibu rumah tangga yang banyak beraktivitas dalam rumah tangga banyak menghasilkan sampah domestik (rumah tangga) setiap harinya, baik yang berupa sampah organik maupun anorganik. Peran serta ibu rumah tangga dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga, terutama sampah organik, akan sangat bermanfaat bagi lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini ditujukan kepada ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam memanfaatkan sampah organik menjadi pupuk cair yang bernilai ekonomi untuk membantu kegemaran atau hobi ibu-ibu rumah tangga memeliharan tanaman di rumah agar menjadi subur tanpa mengeluarkan biaya tambahan serta memberikan info cara membuat minuman sehat yang berasal dari rempah-rempah yang ada di dapur, yang berguna untuk menjaga stamina tubuh dimasa pademi ini dengan memanfaatan waktu luang di rumah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara mengolah sampah organik menjadi pupuk cair, bagaimana cara membuat minuman sehat dari pinang dan bawang putih, dan bagaimana cara menbuat minuman sehat dari jahe dan gula merah. Dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai tata cara pengolahan limbah rumah tangga dan rempah-rempah meningkat. (2) Kesadaran dan keinginan masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat serta menjaga kebugaran tubuh di masa pademi ini mengalami peningkatan. Mengingat besarnya manfaat kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini, maka selanjutnya perlu: (1) Mengadakan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan serupa pada masyarakat di Kecamatan lain, dengan materi yang sama. (2) Adanya kesinambungan program pasca kegiatan pengabdian ini sehingga masyarakat benar-benar memahami dan menyadari betapa pentingnya pengolahan limbah rumah tangga dan rempah-rempah, dalam upaya menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat serta peningkatan kesehatan dalam masyarakat.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris Aktif Bagi Peserta Kejar Paket B Di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Rinjani Kota Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Ariyani Etika 
Published: September 2022

Penguasaan bahasa inggris adalah sesuatu yang sangat berperan penting di era globalisasi. Program pengabdian masyarakat terselenggara untuk menambah kualitas sumber daya manusia melalui pelatihan bahasa inggris komunikatif bagi peserta Kejar Paket B di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Rinjani, Lingkungan Kekalik Jaya, Kota Mataram – Nusa Tenggara Barat. Pelatihan ini bertujuan memberikan keterampilan bahasa inggris aktif bagi peserta pelatihan sehingga nantinya mereka dapat menggunakan keterampilan tersebut untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang lebih baik di masa depan. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh 20 peserta dan dilaksanakan dua kali dalam seminggu selama 3 bulan. Metode pembelajaran yang diterapkan dalam pelatihan ini adalah permainan dan diskusi guna mengidentifikasi pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dibutuhkan. Metode ceramah digunakan saat proses belajar bagi pengembangan kosakata dan tata bahasa dalam bahasa inggris. Ketercapaian program pengabdian masyarakat ini terlihat dari peningkatan hasil belajar, hasil pada siklus I 60.71 % bertambah secara signifikan menjadi 79.17 % pada siklus II. Indikator pencapaian sudah terpenuhi 75 %. Peserta pelatihan terlihat sangat antusias dan gembira mengikuti kegiatan ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan bahasa inggris yang disajikan secara menyenangkan dan komunikatif dapat memberi pengaruh signifikan bagi kemampuan peserta pelatihan.
Is het erg als politici niet luisteren?
Authors: Dorren Lars 
Published: September 2022

Is het erg als politici niet luisteren?
Politici wordt vaak verweten onvoldoende te luisteren naar de uitkomsten van onderzoek. Rapporten verdwijnen ‘in de la’, feiten en cijfers worden genegeerd. Maar is dat altijd een probleem? Deze column betoogt dat het vanuit democratisch oogpunt gerechtvaardigd of zelfs wenselijk kan zijn dat politici de uitkomsten van studies niet altijd volgen.
MENUMBUHKAN UMKM DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POTENSI DESA
Authors: Siregar Dina Khairuna , Sari Diah Permata , Pangestu Indra , Pangestu Aldo Alif Fisa , Wahyuningrum Retno 
Published: September 2022

One sector that has an important role in the economic recovery process is MSMEs. However, most of the MSMEs in Indonesia are still run traditionally. In addition, there are some common problems that are often experienced by MSMEs, namely limited capital, not yet having a clear legal entity, lack of product innovation and many MSME actors still not technologically savvy. Kencana Harapan Village is a village located in Lebak Wangi District, Serang Regency, Banten. Kencana Harapan Village is a rice field area, with the main natural resource being rice, where the economy of the Kencana Harapan village community is relatively minimal and not yet prosperous. This outreach activity is expected to enable the residents of Kencana Harapan Village to gain knowledge to create MSMEs, manage MSME capital and how to market MSME products according to the times with the digital era, so that it is expected to improve the economy of local residents. The method of this service activity uses the lecture, discussion and question and answer method. The results of this outreach activity increased the level of knowledge of the people of Kencana Haraoan Village about the role of MSMEs in the Indonesian economy
Limitaciones de los estudios por imágenes en pacientes con atresia de vía biliar y su relación con citomegalovirus
Authors: Salinas Rivas Abel , Vásquez Saavedra Maby 
Published: September 2022

La atresia de vías biliares es una patología obstructiva que cursa con fibrosis y obliteración progresiva de las vías biliares extrahepáticas y como consecuencia lesión del parénquima hepático y de las vías biliares intrahepáticas. Como evolución natural, puede progresar a cirrosis hepática temprana y finalmente el fallecimiento de los pacientes antes de los 3 años (1).
Es la causa más común de colestasis en la infancia temprana e indicación más frecuente de trasplante hepático en niños. El diagnóstico precoz, seguido de tratamiento quirúrgico en las primeras semanas de vida mejora sustancialmente el pronóstico de la enfermedad. Con este caso describimos las limitaciones que presentan los estudios por imágenes ante un caso de atresia de vías biliares asociado a infección por citomegalovirus.
Prolapso apical
Authors: Fernández Alarcón Gely , Gomero Rojas Pilar 
Published: September 2022

El prolapso apical es el descenso del útero o manguito vaginal por debajo de un punto que es 2 cm menos que la longitud vaginal total por encima del plano del himen, puede estar acompañado o no de enterocele, rectocele o cistocele.
Es una patología multifactorial que aumenta con la edad, tiene una incidencia desconocida, sin embargo, en la literatura se ha estimado que se encuentra entre 2.0 a 3,6 por 1.000 mujeres/año.
Los factores de riesgo pueden clasificar como: predisponentes, estimulantes, promotores y descompensantes De acuerdo con el nivel o compartimento comprometido se obtiene el tipo de prolapso genital, en el prolapso apical se debe a la pérdida del soporte de nivel I.
El diagnóstico es estrictamente clínico, el tratamiento es individualizado dependiendo de los síntomas de cada paciente y el impacto en su calidad de vida.
Las opciones de tratamiento pueden ser conservadores y quirúrgicas.
En las conservadoras se consideran los cambios de estilo de vida y uso de pesarios.
En las opciones quirúrgicas estas pueden ser de abordaje vaginal: colpoplastia de MC Call, fijación de la cúpula al ligamento sacro espinoso, colpocleisis.
En el abordaje abdominal esta la colposacropexia e histeropexia.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Martínez Chacón Marfa Luisa 
Published: September 2022

El presente numero de la Revista es el primero elaborado por el nuevo equipo editorial. Sirvan estas líneas como saludo y declaración de intenciones.Nos hicimos cargo de la edición con verdadera ilusión, a sabiendas de las muchas horas de trabajo que implicaba pero considerando que el esfuerzo merecía la pena. Encontramos la Revista con buena salud gracias al trabajo del anterior equipo, bien establecida, con dos numeros al año que se publican con total regularidad y una calidad contrastada y a la altura de la que presentan otras revistas científicas de lo que se ha dado en llamar "paises de nuestro entorno". Esperamos seguir manteniendo ambos puntos, regularidad y calidad y, en la medida de lo posible, aumentar la segunda. Desde la consideracion de nuestra Revista como el mejor patrimonio de la Sociedad Española de Paleontología, aprovecho estas líneas para invitar a los socios a la colaboración enviándonos originates que permitan cumplir nuestras expectativas. Es lo que quedará de nuestro paso por estos lares.