bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evolución de la práctica docente y su impacto en el rendimiento académico universitario mediante el Programa Investigación-Acción (PIA)
Authors: Zambrano Salinas Dick Rolando , Intriago Panchano Alex Javier , Ulloa Acosta Leonila Estefania , Camacho Sellán Katherine Michelle 
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de este estudio, desarrollado desde 2016 hasta 2019, es mostrar la evolución de la práctica docente a través de un Programa Investigación-Acción (PIA). Con este programa se promovieron y desarrollaron ambientes de aprendizaje activo, aplicando estrategias de enseñanza-aprendizaje para mejorar la interacción entre docente-estudiante-material didáctico. Esta investigación fue cualitativa para la información obtenida del docente a través del programa analítico y del auto reporte de inventario de enseñanza; además, fue de tipo descriptiva para el análisis de los rendimientos académicos y las actividades que más influyeron en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes. Con la metodología de enseñanza-aprendizaje PIA, durante el periodo de estudio, la tasa de aprobación promedio aumentó del 51% al 64% como consecuencia de la interacción entre pares y material didáctico que promovió un aprendizaje efectivo, de manera que los estudiantes se volvieron más reflexivos. En lo referente a la interacción docente-estudiante, se observó un mayor acercamiento del docente hacia el estudiante a través de la supervisión del trabajo grupal realizado en clase y también, mediante conversaciones con los estudiantes sobre su rendimiento académico. El trabajo desarrollado en este estudio ha mostrado que el docente, al utilizar el método de investigación-acción, ha hecho del proceso acción-reflexión un hábito de mejoramiento continuo en cada periodo académico que lo ha vuelto más consciente sobre su práctica docente y su evolución, incidiendo en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes.
The problem with the generation gap in education: A two-way approach
Authors: Farsani Danyal 
Published: December 2022

I would like to start this editorial commentary with a quote I read: “The youth of today is spoiled to the root. They are mean, ungodly, and lazy. They will never be like the youth of before and they will never ever be able to hold on to our values”.
This quote does not come from an article I read in a conservative province newspaper published 2 days ago nor it is part of a political discourse of a right-wing Chilean presidential candidate. This sentence rather is displayed on a Babylonian stone, which has been written more than 3000 years ago. Through the course of time, there has been a phenomenon known as the generation gap. This phenomenon is a popular term used to describe differences in cultural norms between members of a younger generation and their elders.
Data Security and Anonymization in Neighborhood Attacks in Clustered Network in Internet of Things (NIoT)
Authors: Nanda Ipseeta , Singh Monika , Khatua Lizina 
Published: December 2022

In this paper author tries to focus on the review on the K Nearest Neighbor (KNN) tied by one or more specific types of inter dependency, such as values, visions, ideas, financial exchange, friendship, conflict, or trade. Social network analysis views social relationships in terms of nodes and ties. It also focuses the network analysis, application as well as problem statement. In this paper presents a outline for the privacy hazard and sharing the anonymized data in the network. This includes a proposed architecture design flow, for which the author considers the several variations and make connections. On several real-world social networks, we show that simple anonymization techniques are inadequate, it results in considerable breaks of privacy for even modestly informed opponents. It also concentrates on a new anonymization technique. It based on the network and validate analytically that leads to saving of the privacy threat. It also analyses the effect that anonymizing the network has on the utility of the data for social network analysis.
Third National Summit on Promoting Well-Being and Resilience in Healthcare Professionals: Abstracts from the Poster Winners
Authors: Building Healthy Academic Communities BHAC Journal  
Published: December 2022

Symptoms of burnout, depression, and anxiety are experienced by more than half of all healthcare providers across the country. Like the general population, healthcare providers also engage in unhealthy lifestyle behaviors which can contribute to suboptimal mental health and chronic disease outcomes. Further, the mental and physical well-being of providers has been linked to the quality, safety, and cost of patient care. To address these critical issues, The Ohio State University partnered with the National Academy of Medicine’s Action Collaborative on Clinical Well-being and Resilience to bring together hundreds of clinicians, leaders, influencers, students, and agents of change for the Third National Summit on Promoting Well-Being and Resilience in Healthcare Professionals. The summit took place September 28-30, 2022, in Columbus, Ohio. In addition to including phenomenal presentations from some of the nation’s brightest minds, expert practitioners, and renowned motivational speakers, the Summit also included judged poster sessions. BHAC is pleased to present the following abstracts from the winning posters.
More information about the National Summit on Promoting Well-Being and Resilience in Healthcare Professionals is available at: https://clinicianwellbeing.osu.edu/
Advantages of the cell block technique over the FNAC and correlation with histopathology of most prevalent breast lesions in the community at the tertiary care center
Authors: Puvvala Omkar Rama Krishna , Prakash Divya , Nuguri Vivek Kumar , Venkatapathappa Priyanka 
Published: December 2022

Breast lumps are a common cause of concern in both young and older women throughout the world. Fine needle aspiration of breast lesions is an important and widely practiced method of providing a preoperative diagnosis in women presenting with a lump in the breast. Cell blocks that are made from the aspirates help in preserving the architecture, and the nuclear morphology and help in preserving the material for immunohistochemical studies. The present study aims to highlight the role of FNAC and cell block in the diagnosis of breast lesions. This was a two-year prospective study of 72 patients presenting with palpable breast lesions referred for FNAC to the Department of Pathology JJMMC, Davangere from 1st July 2015 to 30th June 2017. After a detailed history, general physical & local examination, informed consent was taken and FNAC was performed under aseptic precautions. A part of the aspirate was fixed, then processed as cell blocks, and stained with H&E. Wherever lumpectomy or radical surgery was performed the histopathology was correlated with cytomorphological findings.: The present study showed a diagnostic accuracy of 85.71% in the FNAC diagnosis. The sensitivity and specificity of FNAC in diagnosing breast lesions were found to be 82.60% and 87.23%. PPV and NPV were 76% and 91.11% respectively. When cell blocks were used the diagnostic accuracy increased to 88.57%. Diagnosis by using cell block showed a sensitivity of 79% specificity of 93.47%, PPV of 86.36%, and NPV of 89.58%.: From the results of our study, it can be concluded that the accuracy of diagnosing breast lesions preoperatively can be increased when FNAC is combined with the cell blocks from the aspirates. The cell blocks also help to preserve the aspirated material for future reference and immunohistochemistry can also be applied for a more accurate diagnosis.
A dormant yet belligerent tumour, the sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinoma- A case report
Authors: Vasudevan Chenchulakshmi , Apoorva P , Sanikop Adarsh 
Published: December 2022

Adenoid cystic carcinoma, also known as cribriform tumour or Cylindroma owing to the cellular arrangement or type of tissue that it originates from, is rare and shows perineural invasiveness as a pathognomic feature making treatment challenging. The tumour is known to arise in the salivary glands and seldom seen in the nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses. We here present a rare case of ACC occurring beyond its usual premise.A male patient aged 32 presented with unilateral nasal obstruction and epistaxis and on examination a growth in the right nasal cavity was noted to peculiarly arise from beneath the mucosa of the nasal floor, extending posteriorly up to the choana, not involving the turbinates or septum. DNE with biopsy was done and CECT PNS was done for further evaluation and the mass was diagnosed to be stage III sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinoma.This tumour originates from minor salivary glands and its presentation in the nose and paranasal sinuses has been reported to be very sparse. This is perhaps a reason for it to be missed out in daily practice due to clinical features being similar to several inflammatory and neoplastic diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Histopathological cribriform and tubular subtypes are less aggressive than solid form and that determine the prognosis. It is a disease of 6th and 7th decade, slow growing and locally invasive very unusual to find it in a young patient such as ours.Though uncommon the ACC mustn’t go undiagnosed and must be differentiated from commoner nasal masses. Otorhinolaryngologists need to work in collaboration with pathologists and oncologists to accurately diagnose and treat this belligerent tumour in a multifaceted approach. Complete surgical excision with post-operative radiotherapy is the most accepted treatment plan
A pediatric case of anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (Grade 3)
Authors: Sharma Saket , Rana Neema 
Published: December 2022

Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) is a glial tumor which accounts for less than 1% of astrocytomas. PXA most commonly occurs in the temporal lobe in the outer cortex of brain and usually seen in young adults and children. As per 2020 WHO classification of CNS tumors, PXA with a mitotic activity ≥5 mitoses/10 HPF is defined as anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (APXA), WHO grade 3. Here we present a rare case of Anaplastic Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma developing in a female child of 11 years of age.A 11 years old female child presented with symptoms of continuous headache, giddiness, fever and vomiting since last 15 days. Computed Tomography of her brain revealed a soft tissue density mass lesion in right temporal lobe involving the insular cortex and capsuloganglionic region. The radiological differential diagnosis was a neoplastic lesion, most likely glioma. The patient underwent surgery for removal of temporal lobe tumor and the resected tumor bits were sent for histopathological assessment. Microscopically, many multinucleated lipidized giant cells were seen having eccentrically pushed nuclei, conspicuous nucleoli and abundant eosinophilic granular cytoplasm. A second population of few spindled cells with less amount of cytoplasm was also noted in the intervening parenchyma. Immunohistochemical workup showed the tumor to be positive for GFAP, S-100, Synaptophysin, p53 and CD-68. The tumor was negative for CD34. Ki-67 index was 15-20%. A final diagnosis of Anaplastic Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma (grade 3) was made.APXA is a rare astrocytic tumor and has relatively more aggressive radiological and histomorphological features than pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas and therefore it needs to be identified and treated separately.
Distal phalanx intraosseous epidermoid inclusioncyst: A rare thing!
Authors: Pathak Garima , Gulati Rashi Ahuja , Joshi Hem Kumar , Sabharwal Paramveer Singh 
Published: December 2022

Pathological structures called epidermoid bone inclusion cysts are surrounded by a layer of stratified squamous epithelium that contains keratin debris. They go by the name epidermal bone cysts as well. Intraosseous epidermoid cysts are uncommon lesions that can develop as a result of trauma (puncture wound or pressure erosion). They typically affect the toes, phalanges, and head. The distal phalanx of the fingers is where phalangeal involvement most frequently occurs. Despite the fact that the cause of intraosseous epidermal inclusion cysts is still unknown, the majority of patients do recall a prior traumatic event, supporting the post-traumatic origin theory. Following digital trauma or surgery, it is hypothesised that surface epithelial cells are pushed into the underlying osseous compartment.Following the initiating event, symptoms may start to appear months to years later. It is challenging to distinguish intraosseous epidermoid inclusion cysts on radiographs from other radiolucent lesions, necessitating tissue diagnosis.We present a case of a 45-year-old man with right middle finger distal phalanx edoema for five months and a known history of minor blunt trauma. A well-defined expansile hypodense lytic lesion with eccentric phalanx erosion was discovered during radiological analysis. A creamy substance was found inside the lesion after surgery, and it was later determined by histology to be an epidermoid inclusion cyst.Gross examination of the surgical specimen indicated a cystic lesion with significant necrotic regions and pale, creamy material. A burst intraosseous epidermoid inclusion cyst was discovered upon microscopic inspection and was effectively removed.
NEW RECORDS OF CINEREOUS HARRIER Circus cinereus (ACCIPITRIDAE) IN THE HIGH ANDES OF SOUTHERN ECUADOR
Authors: Villegas Fernando , Barros Santiago , Landázuri Boris , Astudillo Pedro 
Published: December 2022

Cinereous Harrier Circus cinereus is a local species in Ecuador, occurring in agricultural grasslands and páramofrom north to central-south Andes. Little is known about its distribution in southern Ecuador. In this region, records are scarce and have not been adequately documented. We present the first video record of an adult female and a sighting of an adult male in the páramoof Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay province, southwest Ecuador. Our findings suggest that C. cinereus may be locally distributed further south of the currently known distribution and that it prefers open habitats, particularly cushion páramo, wetlands, and marshes in the high Andes and humid inter-Andean valleys.
The Case of the Curious Comestible from Bengali into English: Rendering Sarcasm, Polysemy, Ambiguity, and Connotation by Direct Translation, Footnoting, Transliteration, and Addition
Authors: Sircar Sanjay 
Published: December 2022

A translator's choices include directly translating source language words into the target language (with and without inverted commas), retaining these in transliteration, explaining them in footnotes, and inserting unmarked additional words (a few or many) as seems best. This essay focuses on a single word, a metaphor for reddening in anger, its literal referent most likely the word for a sweetmeat, the Bengali lāl-mohan, used sarcastically (so it seems) for the angry being to whom it is applied. This comes from Gaganendranath Tagore's classic humorous fantasy narrative Bhondaṛ Bahadur (1926), translated in Fantasy Fictions from the Bengal Renaissance (OUP, 2018). This word lāl-mohan has several referents, multiple etymologies, and pairs of positive/negative connotations. A sense of all these is automatically part of the linguistic capital of the Bengali speaker, and not that of Anglophone readers, pan-South Asian or other. Hence I attempt to justify my inclusion of what seemed to be the most important shades of meaning, and how I attempted this, and why I left out the others.
Meeting the new challenges in the teaching of Western civilisation for EFL students
Authors: Rahmani Mokhtaria 
Published: December 2022

Globalization has affected every aspect of life, particularly higher education. New values and aspirations came to shape learners’ attitudes towards education, exemplified by slender engagement in classes. Algerian EFL students are a good case in point. This urged teachers to make strenuous efforts to create convenient learning environments. Regarding the course of Western civilization, they had to equip themselves with new skills. This paper aims to explore, through the specific experience of the author, the nature of the adjustments made, pending both approaches and educational strategies. To conduct this investigation, the researcher used both a self-assessment and a student questionnaire destined for first-year students. The findings indicate the possibility of creating student-centered classes through the use of different teaching techniques such as outline composition, text analysis, discussion sequences, and summary writing. The paper demonstrates the necessity of constant updating of one’s teaching approaches and strategies.
Keywords: Globalization; higher education; new skills; student-centered classes; Western civilization.
DA ESCOLA AO PALCO
Authors: Lemos Soares Rodrigo , Prado Costa Denise , Graeff Bastos Billy 
Published: December 2022

O texto objetiva saber de que maneira os profissionais que participaram de todas as edições do Festival Dança Estudantes tecem relações entre as danças e a Educação. Realizamos entrevistas semiestruturadas com três professoras concursadas e dois oficineiros vinculados a Prefeitura Municipal para posterior ação da Análise de Conteúdo. Para eles, além do princípio técnico ou artístico ensinar danças chega em saberes estéticos que humanizam os estudantes ao propor desafios que confrontam seus contextos de vida para produzir danças nas escolas. Nesse pensamento, as relações entre danças e Educação extrapolam a pesquisa e ação docente, pois, possibilita intercâmbios nas posições de sujeito, nas quais todos aprendem e ensinam pelas danças.
HOW TO WORK CULTURAL DIVERSITY ISSUES THROUGH ART?
Authors: Faller Ronaldo Josué , Orth Angela Maria Faller 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: This work elucidated an observation of the current Brazilian social reality and through a bibliographic research it was possible to structure the research through the following triad: Art, Culture and Diversity. This work was developed together with the formation of the cbear for improvement UNIAFRO - Policy for the Promotion of Racial Equality at School, carried out in 2014 by the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), which aims to promote afrodescendant culture in schools, highlighting its history and rescuing its origins. With this, this work aims to promote the importance of black culture through a dynamic coming from the theater. The whole activity, as well as his lesson plan, was designed to contemplate the histories of this culture. Therefore, this work develops cultural diversity through the dynamics of puppets, with the notion of valuing Afrodescendant culture. For this research are consulted the following authors: Vasconcellos (2002), Almeida (2010), Sacristán (2002), Siebert and Chiarelli (2012), Silva and Urbaneski (2012), Ferraz (2010) and Ferraz and Fusari (2010).
Keywords: Theater; Art; Culture and Diversity;
Pelaksanaan Program Rantang Kasih bagi Ketahanan Pangan Lanjut Usia
Authors: Ariska Rina , Hariyono Syech 
Published: December 2022

Lanjut usia adalah seseorang yang telah berusia 60 tahun ke atas dan dapat mengalami berbagai penurunan seperti penurunan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Adanya beberapa penurunan yang dialami membuat lanjut usia tidak bisa melakukan pekerjaan dan kehilangan penghasilan sehingga lanjut usia rawan jatuh ke dalam kemiskinan. Lanjut usia yang mengalami kemiskinan tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan hidupnya secara mandiri seperti pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan. Atas hal tersebut, pemerintah Kabupaten Banyuwangi membuat program perlindungan sosial kepada lanjut usia sebatangkara dan kurang mampu melalui program Rantang Kasih. Banyaknya jumlah lanjut usia di Kecamatan Cluring membuat Kecamatan Cluring menjadi kecamatan yang warganya paling banyak mendapat bantuan program Rantang Kasih dibandingkan kecamatan lainnya. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik penentuan lokasi menggunakan purposive, sedangkan penentuan informan menggunakan snowball. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi non-partisipan, wawancara semi-terstruktur, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis Miles Huberman, sedangkan teknik keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa konsep yaitu konsep lanjut usia, kebijakan sosial lanjut usia, pelayanan sosial lanjut usia, perlindungan sosial lanjut usia, dan konsep pelaksanaan program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program Rantang Kasih yang dilaksanakan dapat mendukung ketahanan pangan lanjut usia, namun ada beberapa hal yang masih perlu untuk diperbaiki seperti ketepatan penerima bantuan sesuai dengan kriteria utama, ketepatan waktu pengantaran bantuan Rantang Kasih dan kesesuaian makanan dengan kondisi khusus lanjut usia.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP INVESTASI EMAS ONLINE MELALUI TOKOPEDIAEMAS
Authors: Arafat Muhammad , Krismono  
Published: December 2022

TokopediaEmas mengklaim bahwa investasi emas melalui TokopediaEmas sesuai dengan Syariat Islam, yang mana ini semakin membuat para generasi milenial lebih tertarik, khususnya orang Muslim. Transaksi emas di TokopediaEmas terjadi secara tidak tunai atau non kontan, sebab pembayaran dilakukan secara virtual (pembeli dan penjual tidak berhadapan langsung). Keadaan ini tampak tidak sejalan dengan hadis Rasulullah Shallallahu 'Alaihi wa Sallam yang menyatakan bahwa jual beli emas harus secara kontan, maka penulis berinisiatif untuk membahas hal tersebut, apakah memang benar sesuai dengan syariah Islam atau tidak ?. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian normatif dan studi lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat dua pandangan mengenai investasi emas secara online, pertama yaitu pendapat empat madzhab yang mengharamkan karena tidak dilakukan secara kontan atau tunai dan emas termasuk barang ribawi sehingga jika transaksi tidak sesuai syarat yaitu harus kontan atau tunai aka termasuk kedalam riba nasi’ah, Kedua yaitu pendapat DSN-MUI berdasarkan pendapat Ibn Taimiyah yang membolehkan Investasi emas secara online selama emas tersebut tidak dianggap sebagai alat tukar menukar yang resi dan hanya dianggap sebagai barang saja.
Analisis Buku Ajar IPA SMP pada Materi Hukum Newton Ditinjau dari Aspek Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)
Authors: Nissa Nimas Arma , Dimas Arifian 
Published: December 2022

Guru membutuhkan media untuk memperjelas penyajian isi, mengatasi kendala ruang, menarik perhatian dan mendorong siswa dalam proses pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Buku ajar merupakan alat dan media pembelajaran yang penting yang dapat membantu siswa mencapai tujuan belajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis 2 buku ajar IPA SMP pada materi Hukum Newton dari aspek High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) buku IPA untuk siswa SMP dan MTs kelas VIII Semester 1 Kurikulum 2013 Edisi Revisi 2017 oleh Pusat Kurikulum dan Buku Balitbang Kemendikbud sebagai buku ajar 1 dan buku IPA untuk siswa SMP dan MTs kelas VIII Semester 1 Kurikulum 2013 Edisi Revisi 2016 oleh Penerbit Erlangga sebagai buku ajar 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, dengan metode kualitatif berdasarkan ciri-ciri HOTS dalam buku ajar dan teknik kuantitatif untuk mendeskripsikan dan menghitung persentase HOTS dalam buku ajar. Instrumen yang diperlukan untuk pengumpulan data yaitu lembar analisis yang memuat indikator HOTS yang sesuai dengan Taksonomi Bloom revisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa muatan HOTS dalam buku ajar 1 sebesar 50% sedangkan muatan HOTS dalam buku ajar 2 sebesar 16,6%. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat muatan HOTS dalam kedua buku ajar. Akan tetapi buku ajar 1 lebih layak digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran materi Hukum Newton ditinjau dari aspek HOTS.