bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Reorientasi Pasien Delirium Melalui Rekaman Suara Keluarga di Ruang ICU RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo: Case Study
Authors: Choirunnisa Dicha , Awaludin Sidik , Kurniawan Aji 
Published: April 2022

Background. Delirium in critically ill patients who have decreased consciousness is a case that’s found in the ICU. Disorientation and anxiety are common characteristics shown in delirium patients. Collaboration between nurses and patients can be done by giving reorientation through voice recording of family members in delirium patients in the ICU.Methods. Implementation is carried out using experimental studies with a pre-post control group. Six patients were selected by simple random sampling technique which was divided into three groups. The criteria for patients in implementation included, patients aged > 18 years, entering the ICU within ? 24 hours, and positive delirium based on the score of the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU) assessment.Results. There was a change in the family voice intervention group with an RASS rating scale. But in the three groups, patients were still diagnosed with delirium positive after being given an implementation based on the CAM-ICU rating scale.Conclusion. Giving reoriented message recordings using family voice can be used to reduce symptoms of delirium in patients undergoing treatment in the ICU.
Efektifitas Pemberian Suplementasi Zinc dalam Mengatasi Diare pada Anak: Literature Review
Authors: Purnamasari Meivita Dewi , Anisa Devi Oktavia 
Published: April 2022

Introduction. Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of death in children. Diarrhea is a disease characterized by increasing frequency defecation of more than three times a day with a change in stool consistency to liquid. When diarrhea occurs fluid and electrolyte loss for that effort is done by providing zinc supplementation.Objective. To identify the effectiveness of zinc supplementation in overcoming diarrhea in children.Method. journal article search is done by using electronic tool with internet connection like some database, that is: Pubmed, Google Scholar. Keywords used are "Zinc", "Zinc Supplementation ", "Diarrhea", “Children”; so get 3 journal articles from 2012 to 2017 for the review.Results. Nursing interventions in administering zinc supplementation to address diarrhea are categorized as safe and effective interventions in reducing the severity of diarrhea in children.Discussion. Increasing the frequency of defecation causes the body to lose fluids by improving the condition by providing zinc supplementation to prevent diarrhea.Conclusion: zinc supplementation is effective in diarrhea in children.
Terapi Akupresur untuk Menangani Mual dan Muntah pada Pasien Kanker : Literature Review
Authors: Mulyaningrat Wahyudi , Wulandari Ana Triana 
Published: April 2022

Introduction. Cancer is the most common cause of death in the world. One treatment that is often used is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy has side effects such as nausea and vomiting. To reduce the side effects of nausea and vomiting in post-chemotherapy patients, complementary acupressure treatment P6 and St36 can be given which can improve the energy flow in the stomach so that it can overcome the symptoms of nausea and vomiting.Objective. The purpose of this literature review for doing a review of several literatures about acupressure therapy for cancer patients with chemotherapy who experience nausea and vomiting, so we will know the benefits of acupressure therapy.Methods. Article searches conducted electronically in some databases: Google Scholar , Portal Garuda and Proquest by 2014 until 2019. Keywords used were “acupressure”, “nausea vomit”, and “chemotherapy”, and finally got five articles matched. All five articles were selected using the PICO ( Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) method.Results. Acupressure intervention at point P6 and ST36 can reduce nausea and vomiting in post chemotherapy patients.Discussion. The use of acupressure method at point P6 and ST36 is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in post chemotherapy patients. Acupressure therapy at point P6 and ST36 can be implemented and promoted in the treatment of nausea and vomiting in patients post chemotherapy.Conclusion. Stimulus at point P6 and ST36 can reduce nausea and vomiting in patients after chemotherapy.
Risk Factors for Late- Preterm Infants in One Public Hospital at Banyumas District Indonesia
Authors: Purwandari Haryatiningsih , Rahmawati Eni , Kartikasari Aprilia 
Published: April 2022

Background. Late preterm infants are near-term infants, but it is a critical development period. Evidence supported that late preterm infants’ birth impact on the short-and long-term outcomes. Investigating the risk factors associated with late preterm infants in Indonesia is important since Indonesia has a high number of preterm infants. However, a limited study investigating risk factors for late-preterm infants in Indonesia. Methods.A cross-sectional study was used in this study. A convenience sample of 46 dyads of mothers and preterm infants (33 late preterm infants aged equal and more than 34 weeks gestation, and 13 preterm infants aged < 34 weeks gestation) retrieved from level 1 and 2 neonatal carein one public hospital at Banyumas district, Indonesia. Self-reported questionnaire and medical record were utilized to collecting the data. Univariate, Chi-Square, Logistic regression, Hosmer and Lemeshow test, and Area under Curve with Receiver Operating Curve method (AUC ROC) were used in this study.Results. Working mother had risk 16.2 times for developing late preterm infant (LPI) compared to housewife (OR= 16.2; 95% CI: 2.315-123.444). Mother’s age < 31 years old, and multipara mother were found as the protective factors for delivering LPI (OR= .148; 95%CI: .013-1.632; OR=.059; 95%CI: .004-.927), however, the chance as the protective factors of LPI seems very low. The model prediction was y= 2.900-1.913 (mothers’ age) -2.833 (parity) +2.828 (mothers’occupation). Application the model was discussed. Hosmer and Lemeshow test demonstrated that the model had good calibration (p=.869).The AUC ROC was .809 indicated the model had good discriminant.Conclusion. The LPIs’ birth can be predicted by the mothers’ age, parity, and occupation. The mothers’ occupation was identified as the dominant factor in the model prediction. The model for predicting LPIs’ delivery had good quality and can be used for predicting the LPIs’ birth in the clinical practice.
Evaluasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat tentang Terapi Stimulasi Fisik pada Hiperbilirubinemia Neonatus
Authors: Rahmawati Eni , Susmarini Dian , Purnamasari Meivita Dewi 
Published: April 2022

Background. Infants with hyperbilirubin have management in lowering bilirubin levels. Management of the physiological management of jaundice is regular drinking with frequent breastfeeding and light therapy if possible. WHO guidelines for the pathological management of jaundice can be carried out by phototherapy and pharmacology. Physical stimulation therapy is a complementary therapy in the form of passive Range of Motion (ROM) movements. The aim of the study was to evaluate the level of knowledge of nurses about physical stimulation therapy in hyperbilirubinemia neonates.
Methods. This study used a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The research was conducted in May-August 2020 in virtual or online due to the Covid 19 pandemic situation. The number of respondents was 30 people. Data collection using a modified questionnaire by the researcher. The data were then processed and analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Paired Sample T-Test.
Results. The mean pre-test score was 77.18 and the post-test mean score was 93.74. The statistical test results showed a difference in knowledge before and after education with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05).
Conclusion. Nurses' level of knowledge about physical stimulation therapy increased after being given an education.
HUBUNGAN KEBUTUHAN TERHADAP INFORMASI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRA-OPERASI DI RUANG RAWAT BEDAH RSUD GOETENG TAROENADIBRATA PURBALINGGA
Authors: Purnawan Iwan , Arif Imam Hidayat  , Dani Tri Santosa  , Wiwit Rita Suprilatin  
Published: April 2022

Background. Surgery is a complex procedure that is frightening to most patients. This could be a stressor that could harm the patient. One of the causes of anxiety is the curiosity of the patient about the surgical process they are going to experience. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of information needs and anxiety of preoperative patients.
Methods. This research is a type of cross-sectional analytical survey conducted to investigate the relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of anxiety in preoperative patients at Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Hospital. The anxiety measuring instrument used is the APAIS (Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale) which has been translated and passed the validation and reliability tests. The statistical test uses the gamma correlation test to determine the relationship between the level of information needs and the level of anxiety.
Results. Most of the respondents had a moderate level of anxiety of 58.5 per cent (n=41). The majority of respondents' information needs on the surgical process are at a moderate level (63.4 percent ). There is a significant relationship between the level of information needs and anxiety of preoperative patients (p = 0.001 and r = 0.92)..
Conclusion. The higher the level of the patient's need for information, the higher the level of anxiety experienced.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik terhadap Kemampuan Anak dengan Autis dalam Memperhatikan dan Berkomunikasi: A Literatute Review
Authors: Dian Perdana  , Fitri Mandasari  
Published: April 2022

Background: The difficulty of focusing joint attention and developing communication by children with autism causes children with autism to be less able to socialize with peers so that it has an impact on the desire of parents to get all kinds of therapy to improve children's ability to interact with people around them. One of the therapies used by therapists is music therapy. The purpose of this study is to review some of the literature that contains the effectiveness of music therapy on attention and communication in children with autism that can be applied effectively and have clinical uses.
Objective: To describe the effect of music therapy on attention and communication skills of children with autism.
Methods: The sources of the articles used were obtained from searches through Google Scholar, and Pro Quest from 2006 to 2015. Once obtained, the articles were then assessed until the stage of making a literature review. Through keywords according to the topic and obtained 3 articles that were reviewed.
Results: This review resulted in the effectiveness of music therapy on attention and communication skills of children with autism.
Conclusion: Music therapy can improve and improve the ability of children with autism in paying attention and communicating.
Implementasi Oral Care Hygiene untuk Mengurangi Risiko Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) di Ruang Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Rumah Sakit Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo: Case Study
Authors: Rizky Amalia Shidiq Nur , Awaludin Sidik , Kurniawan Aji 
Published: April 2022

Background. The insertion of an Endotracheal Tube (ETT) can trigger the occurrence of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) due to bacterial colonization of secretions in the oral or tracheal area of ​​the patient. One of the prevention of VAP can be in the form of providing oral hygiene in intubated patients. The purpose of the implementation is to find out the application of the use of oral hygiene guidelines from the Beck Oral Assessment Scale (BOAS) in intubated patients in the ICU Room of Prof. Hospital. Dr. Margono Soekarjo
Method. Implementation was carried out using a case study method with a total of 10 patients divided into 2 groups. Both groups were assessed for BOAS at the time the patients were intubated and extubated. Evaluation was carried out using the Mucosal-Plaque Score (MPS).
Results. Characteristics of respondents have an age range of 37-66 years. It is known that the average difference in the decrease in BOAS scores is the intervention group. While the MPS Score in the two groups did not have a difference.
Conclusion. Oral care hygiene with the guidance of the Beck Oral Assessment Scale (BOAS) can be used to reduce the risk of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in intubated patients.
Hubungan antara Konsep Diri dengan Kepatuhan Berobat pada Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Wanadadi 2 Banjarnegara
Authors: Kartika Yuana , Adi Mulyono Wastu , Anam Akhyarul 
Published: April 2022

Background : Being old is a natural ageing process. Physical changes occur and may disturb elderly self-concept. Disruption of the self-concept can influence other factors, such as self-care ability that may affect medical check-up compliance. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-concept and medical check-up compliance among elderly with hypertension.
Methods : A Quantitative research invited 56 elderlies with hypertension at Puskesmas Wanadadi 2 as samples. A consecutive sampling technique was applied. A set of questionnaires used during data collection. Hypothesis was tested on the Fisher Exact test.
Results : The results showed that the respondents had an age range of 60-82 years, which mostly suffered by female respondents. Most of the respondents attend school up to elementary school and work as entrepreneurs and housewives. The majority of respondents had a history of hypertension for ≤ 5 years. The results from the bivariate analysis shows a significance value is 0,000 which means there is a relationship between self-concept and medical check-up compliance in the elderly with hypertension.
Conclusion : There is a relationship between self-concept and medical check-up compliance among elderlies with hypertension at Puskesmas Wanadadi 2.
Keywords : Compliance, elderly, education, hypertension, self-concept.
Terapi Komplementer Terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi: Studi Literatur
Authors: Anugerah Angger , Zainal Abidin Ahmad , Prastiyo Joni 
Published: April 2022

Background. Hypertension or high blood pressure is an abnormal increase in blood pressure in the arteries, transporting blood from the heart and pumping it throughout the tissues and organs of the body continuously for more than one period. The use of complementary therapy has been widely used to accelerate the recovery of patients with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to analyze studies related to complementary therapy in hypertensive patients.
Methods. The literature search was carried out in 3 databases, namely Google Scholar, SINTA and Pubmed. The research taken is research published in the last 10 years. The design of this study used the literature review method. The population of this study were all national and international journals related to complementary therapy in patients with hypertension. The sample in this study was 10 articles from international journals.
Results. Based on the results of the search for journals, it can be concluded that, complementary therapy in this study found 5 types of approaches. These approaches include meditation, murotal, exercise, cucumber herbs, and cupping therapy.
Conclusion. It is hoped that this literature study can provide additional information for health workers regarding the types and effectiveness of complementary therapies in patients with hypertension. Moreover, the results of this study can be used for further research to conduct more representative research.
Cellulose materials with high light transmittance and high haze
Authors: Pan Ruijie , Cheng Yixiu , Pei Ying , Liu Jie , Tian Weiguo , Jiang Yongchao , Tang Keyong , Zhang Jun , Zheng Xuejing 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Cellulose is a glucose-based macromolecular polymer that is insoluble in water and most organic solvents. It makes up over half of the carbon content in the plant kingdom and it is the most abundant polysaccharide found in nature. With the gradual depletion of non-renewable resources and growing environmental problems, the research of cellulosic materials has become one of the most pressing concerns for scientists. In recent years, cellulose composite film with high transmittance and tunable haze has attracted increasing attention, which has potential applications in flexible lighting and displays, anti-reflection and anti-glare coatings, etc. In this article, the latest progress in recent years in the preparation and applications of cellulose materials with high light transmittance and high haze was reviewed. An overview of applications of cellulose materials with high light transmittance and high haze was discussed, including nano cellulose films, regenerated cellulose films, cellulose derivative films and others.
Kinetics of methylene blue degradation in VUV/UVC irradiation process and the role of hydroxyl radical
Authors: Geng Cong , Liang Jialiang , Liang Zhijie , Zhao Zhiwei , Guan Yinyan , Gao Weichun , Liang Jiyan 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
A series of investigations have been carried out to study the decomposition of methylene blue (MB) by the VUV/UVC based AOPs. However, MB degradation by VUV/UVC direct photolysis has not been reported previously. For the first time, the degradation kinetics and mechanisms of methylene blue by a chemical-free technology VUV/UVC (185 nm/254 nm) irradiation were systematically investigated in bench scale. Firstly, we investigated the impact of reaction conditions (i.e., VUV power, temperature, initial pH, and initial MB concentration on the VUV/UVC irradiation process. We found that MB degradation by VUV/UVC irradiation is an endothermic reaction, and the apparent activation energy was calculated to be 14.72 kJ·mol-1, which is similar UVC/TiO2 and electrical discharge plasma system, while higher VUV power and lower initial MB concentration have enhancement effects. The degradation rate constant was a convex function of the solution pH and reached the optimal value at pH 9.19. Compared with VUV/UVC irradiation and UVC/H2O2 processes, hydroxyl radical (·OH) plays the dominated role in VUV/UVC irradiation system, while both ·OH and HO2· contribute to conventional UVC/H2O2 process. The degradation pathways were proposed including demethylation and chromophores oxidation, and the possible pathway was confirmed by combining the experimental observations with the density functional theory (DFT) calculation. In summary, this study provides the results that VUV/UVC is an effective and chemical-free technology for MB removal from water.
Extragastric metastasis of early gastric cancer after endoscopic submucosal dissection with lymphovascular invasion and negative resected margins
Authors: Lee Han Myung , Kwak Yoonjin , Chung Hyunsoo , Kim Sang Gyun , Cho Soo-Jeong 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Background: Lymphovascular invasion is a criterion for noncurative resection in patients who have undergone endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for early gastric cancer (EGC). We aimed to determine the rate of extragastric metastasis (EGM) and identify predictors of EGM in patients with negative resected margins (R0 resection) and lymphovascular invasion in their post-ESD pathology.Methods: Among 2,983 consecutive patients, 110 were treated with ESD with follow-up pathology of R0 resection and lymphovascular invasion. Patients received additional gastrectomy (n=63) or further follow-up without gastrectomy (n=47).Results: The 110 patients were assigned to one of three groups according to ESD indications based on post-ESD pathology. Group 1 satisfied the absolute indication of ESD (n=18), group 2 satisfied the expanded indication of ESD (n=34), and group 3 was beyond indication (n=58). The number of occurrences of EGM in each group was 1 (5.6%), 3 (8.8%), and 3 (5.2%), respectively. The logistic regression analysis, which adjusted for age, sex, tumor size, and indication of ESD, showed that larger tumor size was associated with EGM (odds ratio 1.76, 95% confidence interval 1.00–3.10, p=0.048). By contrast, ESD indication criteria did not affect EGM (p=0.349).Conclusions: Tumor size was the only predictive indicator for EGM in patients with R0 resection and lymphovascular invasion in their post-ESD pathology. Even patients with pathology corresponding to the absolute indication criteria of ESD had lymphovascular invasion, which means they require an additional gastrectomy due to the risk of EGM.
Organ-specific expression of genes associated with the UDP-glucose metabolism in sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids)
Authors: Mason Patrick , Hoang Nam V , Botha Frederik C , Furtado Agnelo , Marquardt Annelie , Henry Robert J 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Background: The importance of uridine 5′-diphosphate glucose (UDP-G) synthesis and degradation on carbon (C) partitioning has been indicated in several studies of plant systems, whereby the kinetic properties and abundance of involved enzymes had a significant effect upon the volume of C moving into the hemicellulose, cellulose and sucrose pools. In this study, the expression of 136 genes belonging to 31 gene families related to UDP-G metabolism was studied in 3 major sugarcane organs (including leaf, internode and root) at 6 different developmental stages in 2 commercial genotypes.Results: Analysis of the genes associated with UDP-G metabolism in leaves indicated low expression of sucrose synthase, but relatively high expression of invertase genes, specifically cell-wall invertase 4 and neutral acid invertase 1-1 and 3 genes. Further, organs that are primarily responsible for sucrose synthesis or bioaccumulation, i.e. in source organs (mature leaves) and storage sink organs (mature internodes), had very low expression of sucrose, cellulose and hemicellulose synthesis genes, specifically sucrose synthase 1 and 2, UDP-G dehydrogenase 5 and several cellulose synthase subunit genes. Gene expression was mostly very low in both leaf and mature internode samples; however, leaves did have a comparatively heightened invertase and sucrose phosphate synthase expression. Major differences were observed in the transcription of a large number of genes between immature sink organs (roots and immature internodes). Gene transcription favoured utilisation of UDP-G toward insoluble and respiratory pools in roots. Whereas there was comparatively higher expression of sucrose synthetic genes, sucrose phosphate synthase 1 and 4, and comparatively lower expression of many genes associated with C flow to insoluble and respiratory pools including myo-Inositol oxygenase, UDP-G dehydrogenase 4, vacuolar invertase 1, and several cell-wall invertases in immature internodes. Conclusion: This study represents the first effort to quantify the expression of gene families associated with UDP-G metabolism in sugarcane. Transcriptional analysis displayed the likelihood that C partitioning in sugarcane is closely related to the transcription of genes associated with the UDP-G metabolism. The data presented may provide an accurate genetic reference for future efforts in altering UDP-G metabolism and in turn C partitioning in sugarcane.