bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studi Living Qur’an: Pembacaan Surah Al-Insyirah Amaliyah Khususiyah Jama’ah Al-Khidmah Pakunden Sukorejo Blitar
Authors: Nadia Hanin Nadia , Ridho Muhammad 
Published: July 2022

AbstractAl-Insyirah surah reading in Amaliyah Al-Anwar Al-Khususiyah Al-Khotmiyah by the Al-Khidmah congregation, Sukorejo District, Blitar City. This amaliyah routine activity is carried out every Thursday Ba'dha Ashar at the Ar-Rohmah Pakunden Mosque, Blitar City. Amaliyah specifically is one of the amaliyah entered by Thoriqoh Qadiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah. In this practice, Surah Al-Insyirah is chosen as one of the chapters of choice between dhikr because many people find it useful in everyday life. The type used in this research is field research, the nature of this type of research is of course investigating data from the field, using the Karl Menheim theory of meaning approach. After the author conducts research, it can be revealed that the recitation of the QS Al-Insyirah in special amaliyah has an attraction because it is read 79 times in a miracle or together when the routine begins to ask for protection from Allah SWT when facing serious problems become minor and complex ones become easy. This Surah clearly states that behind all difficulties there will be a way. So from that in this amaliyah surah Al-Insyirah seems to be a dhikr and a constant reading when asking for something from the creator. AbstrakPembacaan surah Al-Insyirah dalam Amaliyah Al-Anwar Al-Khususiyah Al-Khotmiyah oleh jama’ah Al-Khidmah sebagai kegiatan rutinan amaliyah ini dilaksanakan setiap hari kamis ba’dha Ashar. Amaliyah khususy adalah salah satu amaliyah yang diajarkan oleh Thoriqoh Qadiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah. Dalam amaliyah ini memilih surah Al-Insyirah sebagai salah satu surah pilihan di sela-sela dzikir karena banyak orang yang merasakan manfaatnya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian ini yaitu field research, sifat dari jenis penelitian ini tentu saja dengan menggali data dari lapangan, dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori makna Karl Menheim. Setelah penulis mengadakan penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembacaan Q.S Al-Insyirah dalam amaliyah khususy mempunyai daya tarik tersendiri karena dibaca 79 kali secara bermajlis atau bersama-sama ketika rutinan tersebut dimulai guna memohon perlindungan dari Allah SWT manakala menghadapi masalah yang berat menjadi ringan dan yang rumit menjadi mudah. Surah ini memang menyebut dengan tegas bahwa dibalik semua kesulitan pasti akan ada jalan. Maka dari itu dalam amaliyah ini surah Al-Insyirah seolah-olah menjadi dzikir dan bacaan tetap ketika memohon sesuatu kepada sang pencipta. Kata Kunci: Amaliyah Al-Anwar Al-Khususiyah Al-Khotmiyah; Jam’iyah Al-Khidmah Pakunden Kota Blitar; QS. Al-Insyirah.
Pembacaan Surat At-Taubah Dalam Tradisi “Tobatan” pada Usia Kehamilan Tujuh Bulan di Dusun 2 Umbulkadu Desa Sendang Asri Lampung Tengah
Authors: Masruchin Masruchin 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis article examines the implementation of the "Repentance" tradition for pregnant women when they are seven months old by reading the letter at-Taubah to offer a prayer to pregnant women. Researchers want to examine the origin and implementation, where "Penance" is another term for "mitoni". By studying the history and how it is implemented, the researcher uses a literature review and interviews with figures in Sendang Asri village. From the results of this study, the people of Sendang Asri, especially hamlet 2 Umbulkadu, have been carrying out the "Repentance" tradition for a long time which was brought by one of the clerics from Java who lived in the village and the implementation of "Tobat" was carried out by seven people to read the letter at-Taubah with hope that mothers and babies who are being conceived will get health and safety until the time of delivery. AbstrakArtikel ini mengkaji tentang pelaksanaan tradisi “Tobatan” untuk ibu hamil ketika berusia tujuh bulan dengan membaca surat at-Taubah untuk memanjatkan do’a kepada ibu yang sedang mengandung. Peneliti ingin mengkaji asal usul serta pelaksanaannya, dimana “Tobatan” adalah sebuah istilah lain dari “mitoni”. Dengan mengkaji historis serta cara pelaksanaannya, peneliti menggunakan kajian pustaka serta wawancara dengan tokoh yang ada di kampung Sendang Asri. Dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa masyarakat Sendang Asri khususnya dusun 2 Umbulkadu melakukan tradisi “Tobatan” sudah cukup lama yang dibawa oleh salah satu tokoh Kiyai dari Jawa yang menetap di kampung tersebut dan pelaksanaan “Tobatan” dilakukan oleh tujuh orang untuk membaca surat at-Taubah dengan harapan agar ibu dan bayi yang sedang dikandung mendapatkan kesehatan serta keselamatan hingga waktu melahirkan.Kata Kunci: Mitoni; Surat at-Taubah; Tradisi Tobatan.
Reinterpretasi Hadis Ketaatan Istri Terhadap Suami Perspektif Qira’ah Mubadalah
Authors: Haitomi Faisal 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis article discusses about the relationship between husband and wife in the family which focuses on the hadith narrated by Ibn Majah through the Musawir al-Himyari route. This hadith is one of the many religious texts that are used to legitimize the marginalization of women, especially in the family realm. This research borrows the Mublah approach offered by Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir as an analytical tool that emphasizes cooperation and/or interdependence between two parties. From the discussion presented in this paper, the author comes to the conclusion that the hadith regarding the recommendation of a wife to seek and gain the pleasure of her husband, cannot be understood as one party only as emphasized by classical scholars. Partial texts like this when viewed from the point of view of mublah, are very contrary to the teachings of Islamic principles, especially in the family which emphasizes cooperation between husband and wife for the sake of creating a sakinah family, mawaddah warahmah. Therefore, it is not only the wife who is encouraged to seek and get the pleasure of her husband, but also vice versa in this case the husband also has the same obligations as those imposed on his wife.AbstrakArtikel ini membahas terkait relasi suami dan istri di dalam keluarga yang fokus terhadap hadits riwayat Ibnu Majah melalui jalur Musawir al- Himyari. Hadits ini merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak teks agama yang digunakan sebagai legitimasi atas pemarginalan perempuan, terlebih lagi dalam ranah keluarga. Riset ini meminjam pendekatan Mubadalah yang ditawarkan oleh Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir sebagai pisau analisis yang menekankan kerjasama dan atau ketersalingan antara dua belah pihak. Dari diskusi yang dihadirkan dalam paper ini, penulis sampai kepada kesimpulan bahwa hadits tentang anjuran istri mencari dan mendapatkan ridho suami, tidaklah bisa difahami sebagai salah satu pihak saja seperti yang ditegaskan oleh ulama klasik. Teks- teks parsial seperti ini jika dilihat dari sudut pandang mubadalah, sangatlah bertentangan dengan ajaran prinsip Islam terutama dalam keluarga yang menekankan kerjasama antara suami dan istri demi terciptanya keluarga sakinah, mawaddah warahmah. oleh karenanya tidak hanya istri yang dianjurkan mencari dan mendapatkan ridho suami, tetapi juga sebaliknya suami dalam hal ini juga memiliki kewajiban yang sama sebagaiamana yang dibebankan kepada istri.Kata Kunci: Hadits; Mubadalah; Relasi Suami Istri.
Konsep Jihad dalam Al-Qur’an (Kritik Hermeneutika Otoritatif Khaled Abu El-Fadh)
Authors: Ahlan Ahlan , Redho M. Ragap 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis paper aims to explore the meaning of jihad using the analytical knife of Authoritative Hermeneutics which was initiated by Khaled Abu El Fadh. The view of Jihad that has spread widely in society is the result of a misunderstanding of hard-line Islamic groups. Such a mistake in thinking requires a reduction in thinking to be able to provide understanding to the community about a more inclusive teaching concept. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. The results in this study reveal that the idea of Jihad according to Authoritative Hermeneutics is not the same as qital, in the Qur'an Jihad does not refer to battle or war. Jihad in Islam can mean an effort to harmonize a safe life in society, by not spreading worries, to bring about the suitability of life regardless of differences by prioritizing humanistic principles, as well as joint efforts to build a more decent life that avoids poverty in the midst of an increasingly developing era. It can be concluded from this paper that jihad is not only related to war but also talks about the moral and spiritual formation of people who uphold human values, tolerance, justice and equality in life by not creating gaps and worries in social life. AbstrakTulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengupas makna jihad dengan menggunakan pisau analis Hermeneutika Otoritatif yang digagas oleh Khaled Abu El Fadh . Pandangan tentang Jihad yang telah banyak menyebar dalam masyarakat merupakan hasil dari kesalahan berpikir kelompok Islam garis keras. Kesalahan berpikir yang demikian, diperlukan reduksi pemikiran untuk dapat memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang sebuah konsep ajaran yang lebih inklusif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif dengan metode Deskriptif analisis. Hasil dalam penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwasannya gagasan Jihad menurut Hermeneutika Otoritatif tidak sama dengan qital, dalam al-Qur’an Jihad tidak merujuk pada pertempuran atau perang. Jihad dalam Islam bisa bermakna usaha menyelaraskan hidup yang aman dalam masyarakat, dengan tidak menebar kekhawatiran, menghadirkan kesesuaian hidup tanpa memandang perbedaan dengan mengedepankan prinsip humanistik, serta usaha bersama membangun kehidupan yang lebih layak yang terhindar dari kemiskinan di tengah kemajuan zaman yang semakin berkembang. Dapat disimpulkan dari tulisan ini bahwa jihad tidak hanya berkaitan dengan peperangan tapi juga berbicara tentang pembentukan moral dan spiritual umat yang menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan, toleransi, keadilan dan kesetaraan hidup dengan tidak menciptakaan kesenjangan dan kekhawatiran dalam hidup bermasyarakat.Kata Kunci: Hermeneutika Otoritatif Khaled Abu El Fadh; Jihad; Qital.
Pemikiran William Montgomery Watt Tentang sosok Muhammad dalam karyanya Muhammad Prophet And Tasteman
Authors: Adz Dzikri Danang Fachri , Solehah Ni'matus 
Published: July 2022

AbstractMany of the experts in Islamic studies both Eastern (Occidental) and Western (Orientalist) describe concepts related to the Prophet Muhammad. One of them is William Montgomerry Watt, an English orientalist. The purpose of this study is to determine the subjectivity and objectivity of orientalist figures in studying Islamic history. This study uses a qualitative research method with a library research approach. Watt is one of the figures who examines Muhammad's life with thoughts based on a socio-cultural approach. Then Richard Bell, one of the teachers who also influenced Watt's thinking a lot. In his book, Muhammad Prophet and Tasteman, Watt tries to accommodate the previous book about Muhammad. Was Muhammad the Prophet? or as a statesman? Or even as a second?. AbstrakBanyak dari para pakar kajian Islam baik Timur (oksidentalis) ataupun Barat (Orientalis) menjabarkan konsep-konsep yang berkaitan dengan Nabi Muhammad. Salah satunya yaitu William Montgomerry Watt, orientalis yang berkebangsaan Inggris. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui subjektivitas dan objektifitas tokoh orientalis dalam mengkaji sejarah Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research). Watt merupakan salah satu tokoh yang mengkaji kehidupan Muhammad dengan pemikiran-pemikiran yang dilandasi dengan pendekatan sosio-kultur. Kemudian Richard Bell, salah seorang guru yang juga banyak banyak mempengaruhi pemikiran Watt. Dalam bukunya yang berjudul Muhammad Prophet and Tasteman, Watt mencoba mengakomodir buku tentang Muhammad yang sebelumnya. Apakah Muhammad sebagai Nabi? atau Sebagai Negarawan? Atau bahkan sebagai kedua?. Kata Kunci: Kajian Islam di Barat; Muhammad Prophet and Tasteman; William Montgomerry Watt.
Hadits Tentang Perintah Membunuh Cicak (Tinjauan Hikmah Tasyri’)
Authors: Zaki Muhammad 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis paper will discuss the hadiths of the command to kill lizards, especially those found in al-kutub al-sittah. Outwardly, these hadiths contradict the mission of the Prophet as a blessing lil 'alamin, who was sent to spread love to all beings. The purpose of this study is to determine the validity of the hadiths about the command to kill lizards and reveal the wisdom behind the command. This research is a qualitative descriptive literature. The data were analyzed using the approach of hadith science and the wisdom of tasyri '. The results of the study concluded that the hadiths about the order to kill lizards that belong to fawaisiq animals range between sahih and hasan, therefore it is permissible to be killed but it is not an obligation only as far as encouragement. The wisdom is to avoid harm, because lizards include reptiles that carry bacteria that are harmful to health. AbstrakTulisan ini akan membahas tentang hadits-hadits perintah membunuh cicak, khususnya yang terdapat dalam al-kutub al-sittah. Secara lahiriahnya hadits-hadits ini bertolak belakang dengan misi Rasulullah sebagai rahmatan lik ‘alamin, yang di utus untuk menebarkan kasih sayang kepada semua makhluk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui validitas hadits-hadits tentang perintah membunuh cicak dan mengungkap hikmah di balik perintah tersebut. Penelitian ini adalah kepustakaan yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan ilmu hadits dan hikmah tasyri’. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan, hadits-hadits tentang perintah membunuh cicak yang tergolong hewan fawaisiq berkisar antara shahih dan hasan, oleh karenanya boleh untuk dibunuh akan tetapi bukan suatu kewajiban hanya sebatas anjuran. Adapun hikmahnya adalah untuk menghindari dari kemudaratan, karena cicak termasuk reptil yang membawa bakteri yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Fuwaisiq; Hikmah; Tasyri’.
Konstruksi Praktik Salat Taqwiyatul Hifdzi Bagi Penghafal Al-Qur’an Di Pondok Pesantren An-nur 1
Authors: Charisma Nur Lailatul , Enjelita Linandha Shinta , Mustafidah Nurul Fahmi , Hasanah Mutimmatul , Mukaromah Ni'matul , Idris Muhammad Anwar 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThis paper examines the practice of praying sunnah taqwiyatul hifdzi at Pondok Pesantren An-Nur 1 Putri Bululawang Malang. Researchers will examine the practice, factors and the influence of religious taqwiyatul hifdzi prayer for students who memorize the Qur'an. The methods of interview, observation, documentation and phenomenological approach as well as the use of the living hadith approach are used in this study. As for the results of this study, that the taqwiyatul hifdzi prayer at Pondok Pesantren An-Nur 1 Putri Malang is carried out in congregation on Thursday night, Friday Kliwon. The Hadith of the Prophet became the normative reason for the practice and the certificate given by the caregiver to the santri became the historical reason behind the practice. The benefits obtained by the perpetrators after carrying out the prayers include: strengthening the memorization of the Qur'an, nadzam, being given convenience and understanding in diniyah subject matter and getting closer to Allah. AbstrakTulisan ini mengkaji tentang praktik salat sunnah taqwiyatul hifdzi di Pondok Pesantren An-Nur 1 Putri Bululawang Malang. Peneliti akan mengkaji tentang praktik, faktor serta pengaruh keberagamaan salat taqwiyatul hifdzi bagi santri penghafal al-Qur’an. Metode wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan pendekatan fenomenologi serta pemanfaatan pendekatan living hadits digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Adapun hasil penelitian ini, bahwa salat taqwiyatul hifdzi di Pondok Pesantren An-Nur 1 Putri Malang dilakukan dengan berjamaah pada hari Kamis malam Jum’at kliwon. Hadits Nabi menjadi alasan normatif praktik tersebut serta ijazah yang diberikan pengasuh kepada santri menjadi alasan historis yang melatarbelakangi praktik tersebut. Manfaat yang diperoleh para pelaku setelah melaksanakan salat tersebut antara lain: memperkuat hafalan al-Qur’an, nadzam, diberikan kemudahan dan kefahaman dalam materi pelajaran diniyah serta mendekatkan diri kepada Allah.Kata Kunci: An-Nur 1; Living Hadits; Salat Taqwiyatul Hifdzi.
Validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability of the Montenegrin 10-item Voice Handicap Index
Authors: Zvrko Elvir , Kadić Muhedin 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The purpose of the this cross-sectional study was to assess clinical validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability of the adapted Montenegrin translation of the Voice Handicap Index 10 (VHI-10). It included 50 patients with voice disorders, divided into three subgroups according disease aetiology: structural, neurological, and functional and a control group of 50 vocally healthy participants. Mean patient VHI-10 score of 21.1±7.6 was significantly higher than the 2.3±2.5 score of controls (p<0.001). Each of the three patient subgroups also scored significantly higher than control (p<0.001). Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient of 0.90 (p<0.001) indicated a very strong correlation between the Montenegrin VHI-10 score and self-reported perception of the severity of voice disorder. Excellent internal consistency was found in the patient group, with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.94. Test-retest reliability was also excellent, with intra class correlation coefficient of 0.98. The translated Montenegrin version of VHI-10 is a valid, reliable, and clinically useful tool for self-assessment of the severity of voice disorders in individuals with voice problems in daily practice and in research projects.
Differential diagnosis of inflammatory arthritis from musculoskeletal ultrasound view
Authors: Kondo Yasushi , Kaneko Yuko , Takeuchi Tsutomu 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Diagnostic imaging in rheumatology has evolved over the centuries, and novel imaging modalities, including musculoskeletal ultrasonography (MSUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are being widely used in the 21st century. With the increase in availability of molecular target–specific therapies, including biologic agents and Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors, the therapeutic outcome of inflammatory arthritis has changed, and early and accurate diagnosis of inflammatory rheumatic diseases has become more important. Given this situation, MSUS, which is a portable, convenient, noninvasive, and cost-effective imaging technique, plays an important role in the diagnosis of rheumatic diseases. MSUS can be used to detect subclinical inflammation and to accurately determine the distribution of joint involvement and inflammation sites in each joint. Definitive diagnosis for patients with early arthritis should be made after noting their history and performing clinical examination, laboratory testing, and additional procedures. However, MSUS is an extension of physical examination and it can provide a further opportunity and motivation to consider differential diagnoses rather than a conclusive diagnosis. This review aims to describe the usefulness of MSUS in differential diagnoses of the phenotype of early inflammatory arthritis.
Towards the Draﬅ Declaration on the Right of Peoples to Self-Determination and Forms of its Realization
Authors: Kagramanov A. K. 
Published: July 2022

INTRODUCTION.This article elaborates on the idea of Professor Y.A.Reshetov, who published in the Moscow Journal of International Law a draﬅ convention on the right of peoples to self-determination. The draﬅ convention has been one of the ﬁrst attempts to draw attention to the problem of the limits of self-determination in plural States, the forms of implementation and the main subjects of the right of self-determination. The purpose of the study is to develop the relevant ideas of Y.A.R.Reshetov, as well as to introduce new ideas, taking into account the evolving processes of realization of the right to self-determination in the modern world.MATERIAL AND METHODS.The study is based on international legal instruments, advisory opinions of the International Court of Justice, the jurisprudence of other international legal bodies and contemporary research of domestic and foreign scholars. The methods used in this study are: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, classiﬁcation, systematization, prediction, as well as comparative and formal legal approaches.RESEARCH RESULTS.The territorial disputes resulting from ethnic, regional and local conﬂicts are among the most pressing problems in international relations. For any multi-ethnic State, including Russia, it is extremely important to have a genuine scientiﬁc awareness of the principle of equality and self-determination of peoples, adequate forms of its implementation, and structuring ethnic identity in the system of civil identity. Exploring for well-founded solutions to the matters involved will help consolidate world public opinion and ultimately develop an appropriate international legal mechanism under the auspices of the United Nations.DISCUSION AND CONCLUSION.The articles analyses the evolution of the idea of self-determination of peoples, the place of the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples in the system of basic principles of international law. The range of subjects of the right to self-determination, the speciﬁcs of secession, institutions of uti possidetis juris, and of delays in secession, as well as questions on the forms and criteria of self-determination of the principal subjects and the phenomenon of «unrecognized States», author draﬅed the relevant Declaration on the Right of Peoples to Self-determination and the Modalities for its Implementation.