bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Tell Me Sister” – Social Media, a Tool for Women Activists in Tajikistan
Authors: Dall’ Agnola Jasmin 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Instagram is the world’s most popular social media tool among people under 29, including Central Asian youth. Despite the growing authoritarian grip on print and online media, more and more Tajik women are opening up on Instagram to counter the pernicious narrative that blames victims of sexual harassment and violence for speaking out against their harassers and abusers. So far, there is little research exploring the extent to which women Instagram bloggers are successful in influencing the wider female public’s perception of sexual harassment and violence. I seek to fill this gap by analyzing whether Tajik women’s exposure to information on social networks influences their awareness of sexual harassment and violence. The following article contributes to the growing body of literature discussing the transformative forces of digital activism in Central Asia by exploring empirical data gathered through a nationwide survey in Tajikistan. The results reveal the emancipatory potential of digital activism.
Role of Polyphenols in Preventing Prostate Cancer Cell Growth through Calcium Channel Blockers: An Overview
Authors: Perveen Shazia , Kanwal Sumaira , Rashid Rehmana , Arshad Shafia 
Published: April 2022

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most widely diagnosed cancer in men and the sixth leading cause of death among them due to cancer. Phytochemicals play a significant role in chemo preventions. Recently, an increasing number of studies have looked into the role of polyphenols with regard to prostate cancer cell growth, highlighting their ability to target various cellular mechanisms. For this reason, we specifically focused on the studies published in the last twenty years by using different search engines including Google Scholar, PubMed, Web of Sciences, and Scopus in order to select and identify the potential role of polyphenols in targeting prostate cancer through calcium channel blockers. We concluded that polyphenols are the primary chemopreventive agents for prostate cancer.
Keywords: calcium channel blocker, cancer, chemopreventive, polyphenols, prostate cancer
Copyright(c) The Author
Numerical Solution of Fourth Order Homogeneous Parabolic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using Non-Polynomial Cubic Spline Method (NPCSM)
Authors: Ahmad Bilal , Perviz Anjum , Ahmad Muhammad Ozair , Dayan Fazal 
Published: April 2022

Non-polynomial cubic spline functions are already being used in the field of engineering, computer sciences, and natural sciences to solve ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs). However, many of the above-mentioned problems do not have an exact, stable, or convergent exact solution. There are different approximations and methods that can be applied to solve these problems. This study implemented the purposed method on homogeneous parabolic PDEs having different dimensions. The results obtained were compared with the exact solution and results of other existing methods in tabular and graphical form. Mathematica was used to find the mathematical and graphical results.EMATICA.
Keywords: Adomian decomposition method (ADM), non-polynomial cubic spline method (NPCSM), continuous approximation, finite difference approximations, fourth order homogeneous parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs)
Copyright(c) The Authors
Green Synthesis of Mixed Metal Oxide (MnO, CuO, ZnO) Nanoparticles (NPs) using Rose Petal Extract: An investigation of their Antimicrobial and Antifungal Activities
Authors: Gillani Syeda Shaista , Khan Sana Abbas , Nazir Rabia , Qurashi Aisha Waheed 
Published: April 2022

In this study, mixed metal oxide (CuO, ZnO, and MnO) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized via the green process, which is considered to be simple, cost-effective, eco-friendly, and non-toxic. During the green synthesis method, rose petal extract was used as a reducing and capping agent, while salt solutions (CuCl2, MnCl2, and ZnSO4) were used for the bio-reduction of metal precursors, leading to the formation of mixed metal oxide (CuO, ZnO, MnO) NPs. UV-Visible and FTIR spectroscopy were used for the analysis of mixed metal oxide (CuO, ZnO, MnO) NPs. The results showed maximum absorbance of the mixed metal oxide in the range of 280 to 370 nm. The presence of particular peaks in FTIR verified the synthesis of mixed metal oxide nanoparticles. Subsequently, the antimicrobial and antifungal activities of mixed metal oxide (CuO, ZnO, MnO) NPs were tested by using the disc diffusion method and well diffusion method. Mixed metal oxide (CuO, ZnO, MnO) NPs displayed antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Curvularia lunata, Aspergillus niger, and Trichophyton simii. Hence, these mixed metal oxide (CuO, ZnO, MnO) NPs can be effectively used in the pharmaceutical sector.
Keywords: antifungal, antimicrobial, green synthesis, mixed metal oxides nanoparticles (MONPs), rose petals extracts
Copyright (c) The Authors
Diverse Views and Robust Scientific Dialogue Are Essential to Advancing Science
Authors: Murillo Joe , Andrews Lindsay 
Published: April 2022

In February 2022 the American Journal of Public Health (AJPH) published an editorial [https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/10.2105/AJPH.2021.306683?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed] by Jodie Briggs and Dr. Donna Vallone, advocating for the censorship of industry-funded science. Juul Labs submitted the below letter in response to AJPH. AJPH informed us that “[t]he policy of the journal is to decline the publication of research that has been funded by the tobacco industry, not even as letters to the Editor.” Accordingly, we have shared our response directly with Ms. Briggs and Dr. Vallone and post it here to invite additional review and commentary from the scientific community.
KREATIFITAS PEMBUATAN ANYAMAN BAMBU UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DESA REJOSOPINGGIR
Authors: Munawaroh Siti 
Published: April 2022

Desa Rejosopinggir sebagian besar penduduknya bermata pencaharian dibidang pertanian, dan sebagian penduduknya juga bermata pencaharian wiraswasta. Salah satunya memproduksi anyaman bambu berupa sesek dan wedek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan ekonomi kerajianan anyaman bambu terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Desa Rejosopinggir, penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Rejosopinggir Kecamatan Tembelang Kabupaten Jombang, pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan dengan pertimbangan bahwa desa ini sebagian masyarakatnya bekerja sebagai pengrajin anyaman bambu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket yang diambil dari 20% dari populasi yang ada. Hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan pengembangan UMKM kerajinan anyaman yaitu (1) meningkatnya keterampilan pengrajin anyaman dalam membuat produk anyaman bambu; (2) meningkatnya perekonomian masyarakat Desa Rejosopinggir, Kecamatan Tembelang, Kabupaten Jombang dilihat melalui kontribusi kerajinan anyaman bambu terhadap total pendapatan keluarga sebesar 48%.
Kurikulum Adab Penghafal Al-Qur’an Perspektif Al-Ajurri
Authors: Syahrir Muhammad Ichsan 
Published: April 2022

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">Al-Qur'an is a guidebook for Muslims in carrying out their life activities. Not a few among Muslims try to memorize the Qur'an. The success of memorizing the Qur'an is closely related to the etiquette that must be carried out by those who memorize it. In this study, the author explores the thoughts of a prominent cleric, Imam Al-Ajurri. Researchers tried to trace the curriculum of Qur'an memorization etiquette in the book Akhlak Hamalatil Qur'an. The method used in this research is library study. The results obtained in this study are things that must be considered by someone who wants to successfully memorize the Qur'an is that he must improve morals and pay attention to etiquette while memorizing the Qur'an. Among the etiquette that must be considered, namely, sincere for Allah, not saying dirty or dirty words, always fearing God, being devoted to both parents, not doing evil deeds, being polite to the teacher, and always paying attention to etiquette in assemblies.</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak </strong> </p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Al-Qur’an merupakan kitab pedoman umat Islam dalam menjalankan aktivitas kehidupannya. Tidak sedikit di antara umat Islam yang mencoba menghafalkan Al-Qur’an. Keberhasilan menghafal Al-Qur’an terkait erat dengan adab-adab yang harus dilaksanakan oleh yang menghafalkannya. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggali pemikiran seorang ulama terkemuka, Imam Al-Ajurri. Peneliti mencoba menelusuri kurikulum adab penghafal Al-Qur’an dalam kitab Akhlak hamalatil Qur’an. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi Pustaka. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah hal yang harus diperhatikan oleh seseorang yang ingin berhasil menghafal Al-Qur’an adalah ia harus memperbaiki akhlak dan memperhatikan adab selama menghafal Al-Qur’an. Di antara adab yang harus diperhatikan yaitu, ikhlas karena Allah, tidak berkata kotor ataupun jorok, selalu bertakwa kepada Allah, berbakti pada kedua orang tuanya, tidak melakukan perbuatan jahat, bersikap sopan terhadap gurunya dan senantiasa memperhatikan adab-adab dalam bermajelis.</p>
ANALYSIS OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT DISCLOSURE, EXTERNAL ASSURANCE, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL ACCESS ON NON-FINANCIAL SECTOR COMPANIES
Authors: Bramanti Geodita Woro , Nareswari Ninditya , Gunawan Maydawati Fidellia , Kunaifi Aang , Negoro Nugroho Priyo , Wibawa Berto Mulia 
Published: April 2022

Economic growth in Indonesia is growing rapidly, this further exacerbates the current environmental conditions which are characterized by high levels of pollution, greenhouse gas effects, global warming and the threat of ecosystem extinction. The emergence of various environmental problems that occur today are caused by various sectors, one of which is the industrial sector. As the largest contributor to GDP in Indonesia, the industrial sector which is an IDX listing company has an obligation to have a sustainability report where this report describes economic, social and environmental activities. This sustainability report can provide information symmetry that can be considered by third parties, both financial institutions and investors. This sustainability report must have external quality and assurance so that it is not just a disclosure but can be a reliable sustainability report.
Therefore, this study has an aim to analyze the relationship between the sustainability reports quality, the external assurance quality, usage of external assurance, environmental performance and financial access. The sample population are non-financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and PROPER during the 2014-2019 period. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis using STATA.The result of this study found a significant strongly relationship between environmental performance and the quality of sustainability report disclosures on the company's financial access. In contrast, there is an insignificant effect between the quality of external assurance sustainability report disclosure on the financial access of the main sector and manufacturing companies.
Effect of Market Orientation and Innovation Toward Competitive Advantage In Business Street Food at Jl. Pahlawan Kusuma Bangsa Kediri City
Authors: Rahmadi Afif Nur , Dewandaru B. 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of market orientation and innovation on competitive advantage partially and simultaneously. The population in this study are MSME entrepreneurs who sell food on Pahlawan Kusuma Bangsa Street, Kediri, with a sample size of about 100 respondents. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion conclusions can be drawnthat partially market orientation and innovation posited with the highest or dominant value is market orientation. While simultaneously market orientation and innovation together affect competitive advantage. This is very good, by increasing market orientation and innovation, the company's competitive advantage will also increase. Therefore, market orientation and innovation variables are always improved so that food entrepreneurs who are on the way of the Heroes of Kusuma Bangsa can survive and increase competitive advantage.
Yoga-Estetis dalam Kakawin Lambang Pralambang sebagai Ikhtiar Mencapai Kemanunggalan dengan Tuhan
Authors: Yudhistira Naufal Anggito , Suparta I Made 
Published: April 2022

Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ is one of the lyric poetry texts contained in the lontar manuscript coded CP.25 LT-223 which is stored in the manuscript collection of the University of Indonesia. The manuscript was written in 1799 AD in Lombok using a Balinese script. This study aims to reveal the form of literary yoga and the relationship of religious expression in Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ with other Old Javanese and Balinese literary works. This research is qualitative research using a reception approach. To prepare the object of research, a philological work step was used to extract the Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ text from the manuscript. The single-text method was used because only one witness manuscript is known to contain this text. The text Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ shows the wandering of the poet in an attempt to do literary yoga (yoga-aesthetic). In addition, there is also the concept of worship in the form of cai librarians as a metaphorical expression of the poet to worship (manembah) God. This Kakawin also contains an overview of religious concepts related to the love of men and women. In addition, this text is also related to efforts to achieve the union of man with God.
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Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ merupakan salah satu teks puisi lirik yang terdapat dalam naskah lontar berkode CP.25 LT-223 yang disimpan dalam koleksi naskah Universitas Indonesia. Naskah tersebut ditulis pada tahun 1799 Masehi di Lombok dengan menggunakan aksara Bali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bentuk yoga sastra dan kaitan espresi religius dalam Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ dengan karya sastra Jawa Kuna dan Bali lainnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan resepsi. Untuk mempersiapkan objek penelitian digunakan Langkah kerja filologi untuk mengekstrak teks Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ dari naskah. Metode naskah tunggal digunakan sebab hanya ada satu naskah saksi yang diketahui mengandung teks ini. Dalam teks Kakawin Lambaᶇ Pralambaᶇ memperlihatkan pengelanaan pujangga dalam usaha melakukan yoga sastra (yoga-estetis). Selain itu terdapat pula konsep pemujaan dalam bentuk caṇḍi pustaka sebagai suatu ekspresi metaforis sang pujangga untuk menyembah (manembah) Tuhan. Kakawin ini juga memuat gambaran konsep religius terkait percintaan laki-laki dan perempuan. Selain itu, teks ini juga terkait dengan upaya untuk mencapai penyatuan manusia dengan Tuhan.
Penguatan Rasa Kebangsaan: Identitas, Demokrasi, dan Kearifan Lokal dalam Undang-Undang Simbur Cahaya
Authors: Mu'jizah Mu'jizah 
Published: April 2022

The political rifts and tensions after the 2014 elections cannot just disappear, they even penetrate to the grassroots and are increasingly felt to be able to shake the Indonesian nationality. Political rifts and tensions spread to social aspects and cause discomfort for people who want to live in peace. In fact, during the 76 years of Indonesia which was formed by the fathers of the Indonesian nation, it has proven its determination in building Indonesian unity. Therefore, we must study and reflect on how Indonesia builds its nationality through one of the texts entitled the Simbur Light Law. The text describes the strength of building identity, applying local wisdom values ​​in strengthening customs, and teaching democratic ways of life. The purpose of this research is to explore and find out how identity is built and the national values ​​that become the local wisdom of the Palembang people are held. The method used is a qualitative approach with analysis and interpretation of the text. From the results of the study, it was found that the people of Palembang have a strong and high sense of nationality. This sense of nationality is evidenced by a strong strong identity supported by firmness in holding on to customs, and building a high sense of solidarity with a democratic system that is adhered to together. The values ​​that become local wisdom are also applied in their social behavior. In conclusion, the text of the Undang-Undang Simbur Cahaya can be a reference for national life.
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Keretakan dan ketegangan politik setelah pemilu 2014 tidak dapat hilang begitu saja bahkan menyerap ke akar rumput dan semakin dirasa dapat menggoyah kebangsaan Indonesia. Keretakan dan ketegangan politik merambat ke aspek sosial dan menimbulkan rasa tidak nyaman bagi masyarakat yang ingin hidup damai. Padahal selama 76 tahun keindonesiaa yang dibentuk oleh para bapak bangsa Indonesia telah membuktikan keteguhanannya dalam membangun persatuan Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, kita harus belajar dan merefleksi cara Indonesia membangun kebangsaan melalui salah satu naskah yang berjudul Undang-Undang Simbur Cahaya. Dalam naskah itu digambarkan kuatnya membangun identitas, menerapkan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam memperkuat adat, dan pengajaran cara hidup berdemokrasi. Tujuan penelitian ini menelusuri dan menemukan bagaimana identitas dibangun dan nilai-nilai kebangsaan yang menjadi kearifan lokal masyarakat Palembang dipegang. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis dan interpretasi teks tersebut Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa masyarakat Palembang memiliki rasa kebangsaan kuat dan tinggi. Rasa kebangsaan itu dibuktikan dengan kuatnya identitas yang kuat didukung oleh keteguhan memegang adat, dan membangun rasa solidaritas yang tinggi dengan sistem demokrasi yang dipatuhi bersama. Nilai-nilai yang menjadi kearifan lokal juga diterapkan dalam perilaku sosialnya. Kesimpulannya naskah Undang-Undang Simbur Cahaya dapat menjadi rujukan untuk kehidupan berkebangsaan.
Pengaruh Biochar Kulit Buah Kakao dan Berbagai Agens Hayati Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao
Authors: Arham Arham , Bahrun Andi , Karimuna La , Rakian Tresjia Corina , Gusnawaty H.S. Gusnawaty H.S. 
Published: April 2022

The use of cocoa pod husk biochar and various biological agents in the planting medium significantly increased the growth of cocoa seedlings. The research was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a Split Plot pattern. The main factors consisted of 2 (two) treatment levels, namely: B0 (without biochar of cocoa pod skin) and B1 (15 g of cocoa pod husk biochar), while the child factors consisted of 4 (four) treatment levels, namely: A0 (without biological agents), M (arbuscular mycorrhiza 15 g), MR (arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g + 15 ml rhizobacteria) and MT (arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g + Trichoderma sp. 15 ml), so that there are 8 (eight) treatment combinations, namely: B0A0 (without biochar and without biological agents), B0M (without cocoa pod husk biochar + arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g), B0MR (without cocoa pod husk biochar + arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g + rhizobacteria 15 ml), B0MT (without cocoa pod husk biochar + arbuscular mycorrhiza 15 g + Trichoderma sp. 15 ml), B1A0 (cocoa pod husk biochar 15 g + without biological agents), B1M (cocoa pod husk biochar 15 g + arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g), B1MR (cocoa pod husk biochar 15 g + arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g + rhizobacteria 15 ml), B1MT (cocoa pod husk biochar 15 g + arbuscular mycorrhizae 15 g + Trichoderma sp. 15 ml), which repeated 4 (four) times so that there are 32 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height, total leaf area, number of leaves, root length, root dry weight, shoot dry weight. The results showed that the interaction of cocoa pod husk biochar and biological agents had no significant effect on the growth of cocoa seedlings. Application of cocoa pod husk biochar 15 g/polybag had a significant effect in increasing the growth of cocoa seedlings compared to without cocoa pod husk biochar, while the application of biological agents was shown in the 15 g arbuscular mycorrhizae + Trichoderma sp. 15 ml / polybag has a very significant effect on increasing the growth of cocoa seedlings compared to without biological agents.Keywords: Biochar, arbuscular mycorrhizal, nutrient uptake.
RITUAL KADIANO GHUSE PADA MASYARAKAT ETNIK MUNA DI KECAMATAN NAPABALANO KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Sunartin Sunartin , Niampe La , Ali Basri La Ode 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) untuk mendeskripsikan prosesi pelaksanaan ritual kadiano ghuse pada etnik Muna di Kecamatan Napabalano Kabupaten Muna; dan (2) untuk menganalisis makna simbolik yang terkandung dalam ritual kadiano ghuse pada masyarakat etnik Muna di Kecamatan Napabalano Kabupaten Muna. Teori yang digunakan sebagai alat analisis dan dasar pembahasan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah teori interaksi simbolik dan teori semiotika. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan dengan cara: (1) observasi; (2) wawancara mendalam; dan (3) studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara: (1) penyusunan data; (2) sajian data; (3) penafsiran data; dan (4) penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa: (1) Prosesi pelaksanaan ritual kadiano ghuse memiliki beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan, yaitu (a) pemanggilan pawang hujan; (b) menyiapkan bahan pelaksanaan ritual kadiano ghuse; (c) pawang hujan melaksanakan ritual kadiano ghuse. (2) Bahan-bahan yang digunakan dalam ritual kadiano ghuse selalu memunculkan penggunaan simbol-simbol yang sangat sarat dengan makna tertentu, di antaranya (a) Tabhako (Rokok) dan Bhakeno Saha (Buah Cabe) memiliki makna untuk mengarahkan hujan ke tempat lain dan menjadikan hujan menghindar dari tempat hajatan masyarakat; (2) Paesa (Cermin), Ghohia (Garam) dan Winto Kontu ( Batu Asa) memiliki makna untuk menyinari langit agar cerah dan tidak turun hujan, dan sebagai media perantara doa air hujan tidak meluap di tempat hajatan masyarakat; dan (3) Roono Kalei (Daun Pisang) dan Kalumembe (Tumbuhan yang dijadikan Sapu Tradisional) memiliki makna untuk mengeringkan awan di langit dan untuk menyapu bersih awan yang ada di langit. Kata kunci: Kadiano ghuse, prosesi, makna simbolik, etnik Muna
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ONLINE MAHASISWI UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
Authors: Patwayati Patwayati , Nur Nofal , Mashud Olivia Anindyta 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the influence of Social Media Instagram Against Purchase Decision Management Online Student Halu Oleo University. The benefits of this research is to provide benefits theoretically can be useful as a contribution of thought to the world of education and is also expected to be a reference to further research and contribute thoughts, knowledge, images, and information will Influence Social Media Instagram Against Decision Purchase Online fashion products Student Management University Halu Oleo . The population in this study is a regular student class of 2015-2017 Department of Management Faculty of Economics, University of Halu Oleo. The data student active management majors we can see amounted to 708. The sample in this study was 88 female students using slovin method.The result of research stated that social media of instagram have a significant effect to online purchasing decision.