bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Esporotricose felina: um termômetro social
Authors: Barbosa Emanuela Posztbiegel Simões , Barbosa Fabiola Rafaela Santos , Bastos Jéssica Vasconcelos , Da Rocha Rubens Emanoel Tavares , Da Costa Ana Carolina Messias de Souza Ferreira 
Published: June 2022

É indiscutível a importância que a educação ambiental (EA) vem ganhando nos últimos tempos, no intuito de garantir a existência de ambientes saudáveis para a perpetuação e a sobrevivência das espécies. A escola, como centro de produção do conhecimento, assume o suporte essencial para o desenvolvimento da consciência ambiental. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a metodologia trabalhada pela Escola Municipal Professora Marlene Flores, a influência da educação ambiental na vida dos alunos, bem como mudanças de comportamento e ações de preservação para com o meio ambiente. O estudo de caso mostrou que a escola propõe atividades relacionadas à educação ambiental, mas que a falta de estrutura e de recursos não permite que os projetos tenham maior abrangência, limitando-se à participação de professores e alunos. Porém, os resultados alcançados representam um avanço frente às tradições e à condição social da comunidade.

Indeed the importance of environmental education (EE) has been gaining in recent times in order to assure the existence of healthy environments for the perpetuation and survival of the species. Thus, the school as a center of production of knowledge takes the essential support for the development of environmental awareness. The objective of this study is to analyze the methodology worked out by the Municipal School called “Professora Marlene Flores”, the influence of environmental education in the lives of students as well as changes of behavior and actions to preserve the environment. The case study showed that the school offers activities related to environmental education, but the lack of infrastructure and resources do not allow that the projects to have greater coverage, limited itselves to participation of teachers and students. However, the results represent an advance forward to the traditions and the social condition of the community.
Avaliação De Impactos Ambientais Na Instalação De Uma Usina Fotovoltaica Em Brasileira – Pi
Authors: Germaine Elshout de Aguiar  , Helano Villar  , Rigoberto Sousa Albino  
Published: June 2022

Esse estudo tem como objetivo principal caracterizar a situação atualmente encontrada na área de influência de implantação do Complexo Fotovoltaico Brasileira, localizado no município de Brasileira – Piauí, servindo de referência para a definição das medidas mitigadoras e compensatórias dos impactos potenciais no meio biótico, a adoção de ações, instrumentos e programas de proteção dos recursos naturais, além da recuperação das áreas alteradas. Assim, conheceu-se as principais tipologias vegetais, a composição florística, os arranjos estruturais, a integridade e o estado geral de conservação dos remanescentes da vegetação, além de verificar a ocorrência de espécies endêmicas, raras, vulneráveis, ameaçadas de extinção, protegidas por lei e de importância econômica regional. Os resultados do levantamento de dados do meio biótico da região do empreendimento permitiram avaliar, por meio da metodologia de análise de cenários tendenciais e de sucessão da Matriz Rápida de Avaliação de Impactos - RIAM (Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix (PASTAKIA; JENSEN, 1998), no sentido de controlar, mitigar e melhorar os aspectos ambientais do Complexo e, assim, minimizar os danos ambientais.

The main objective of this study is to characterize the situation currently found in the area of influence of the implementation of the Photovoltaic Complex Brasileira, located in the municipality of Brasileira - Piauí, serving as a reference for the definition of mitigating and compensatory measures for potential impacts on the biotic environment, the adoption of actions, instruments and programs for the protection of natural resources, as well as the recovery of altered areas. Thus, the main vegetation typologies, floristic composition, structural arrangements, integrity, and the general state of conservation of the vegetation remnants were known, in addition to verifying the occurrence of endemic, rare, vulnerable, and endangered species that are protected by law and of regional economic importance. The results of the survey of the biotic environment data in the region of the project allowed for an evaluation, by means of the methodology of analysis of tendency and succession scenarios of the Rapid Impact Assessment Matrix - RIAM (PASTAKIA; JENSEN, 1998), in order to control, mitigate and improve the environmental aspects of the Complex, and thus minimize environmental damage.
Análisis de la vivienda de interés social de la zona noroeste y centro de México incorporando el concepto de economía circular
Authors: Medina Elizabeth Adriana Valdez , Rendón Jorge Javier Acosta , González Sylvia Cristina Rodríguez 
Published: June 2022

Los 17 Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) descritos dentro de la Agenda 2030, son objetivos ambiciosos que apuntan a hacer del mundo un lugar más sostenible, a través de una perspectiva ambiental, económica y social. Están relacionados principalmente con el uso, el consumo y la producción sostenible, así como una propuesta donde se incorporen los procesos con mayores emisiones y requerimientos dentro de una economía circular. De esta manera se establece un diseño innovador, dando paso a la introducción de nuevos modelos de negocios, los cambios en los procesos de producción y la educación de los consumidores; estos son solo algunos de los enfoques que conducen a la sostenibilidad. El ámbito de la construcción no es ajeno a la problemática planteada, es así que la construcción de vivienda, se establece como uno de los procesos con mayores emisiones al medio ambiente. La generación de desechos durante la fabricación de los principales materiales construcción representa devastaciones y cambios importantes dentro del entorno, una vez que finaliza la vida útil de la vivienda, los residuos que se generan corresponden a desechos con una baja capacidad de degradación y reincorporación al medio ambiente, lo que hace evidente la urgencia de establecer mecanismos donde se implementen estrategias con el fin de impulsar los principios derivados de la economía circular dentro de la industria de la construcción. El enfoque del presente estudio se basa, en aplicación de sistemas constructivos que incorporen una reducción en el consumo de recursos. Posiblemente a través de un mejor diseño de los productos y materiales constructivos. Lo que generará un uso más eficiente de los recursos, reutilice de los recursos y reduzca ciertos componentes con una limitada vida útil. Los sistemas prefabricados a analizar son: sistemas prefabricados con PVC, madera y concreto, comparándolos con tabique de barro rojo recocido y block. Los puntos a considerar son vida útil, generación de desechos durante su construcción, viabilidad en reciclaje y reúso. Para garantizar una adecuada habitabilidad es imperativa además del análisis estructural de los sistemas.
Sífilis em gestantes do nordeste brasileiro, 2018-2019: prevalência e impactos na sífilis congênita e na mortalidade infantil
Authors: Quariguasi Joama Marques Lobo , Fonsêca Natália Carvalho , Mendes Ana Beatriz Coelho , Lopes Paloma Larissa Arruda , De Almeida Maryane Belshoff , Veloso Larissa da Costa , Da Silva Jordana Araújo , Ferreira Leticia da Silva 
Published: June 2022

A sífilis é uma infecção sexualmente transmissível que pode ocasionar a forma congênita, um problema grave de saúde pública. Logo, o trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os aspectos epidemiológicos da sífilis na gestação no Nordeste, assim como sua repercussão na sífilis congênita e infantil. É um estudo epidemiológico descritivo, do tipo levantamento retrospectivo com abordagem quantitativa, realizado através da coleta de dados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) em setembro de 2021. Em relação ao cenário nacional durante o período estudado (2018-2019), foram notificados 23,5% e 21,3% de casos de sífilis em gestantes nesses anos, respectivamente. A taxa de detecção caiu igualmente, sendo a menor do país. Em relação aos óbitos por sífilis, o Nordeste representou a maior taxa em 2018 e a terceira maior em 2019. Portanto, é necessário dar enfoque a região para poder entender os dados e melhorar a qualidade do serviço de saúde.
Tecnização, tecnologia assistiva e jogos adaptados
Authors: de Oliveira Marcos Antônio Rodrigues 
Published: June 2022

O presente resumo expandido trata acerca do jogo adaptado junto a tecnologia assistiva em uma perspectiva sociológica, sendo que o autor desta pesquisa é uma pessoa com deficiência: encontrou dificuldade para interagir com modalidades esportivas, sendo esta atividade adaptada para ele conseguir interagir de forma autônoma; tendo como objetivo descrever usando fontes já existentes a potencialidade da tecnologia assistiva no jogo adaptado; foi usado o método bibliográfico de pesquisa; no resultado se aprofundou o jogo adotado para e tecnologia assistiva; concluído uma análise otimista no uso da tecnologia assistiva junto ao jogo adaptado.
Hanseníase com manifestações otorrinolarinológicas como diagnóstico diferencial de vasculites primárias – relato de caso
Authors: Daameche Luciana Nunes Assis , Costa Gustavo de Paiva , Lins Carlos Eduardo , Pires Tayane Oliveira , Kehrle Helga Moura , Basílio Dunya Bachour 
Published: June 2022

As vasculites representam um grande grupo de doenças, classificadas entre primária e secundária. Diagnóstico de vasculite primária é um desafio na prática médica, uma vez que há manifestações clínicas amplas e heterogêneas, com critérios diagnósticos ainda escassos. Algumas manifestações clínicas são comuns: quadro constitucional, mialgia, artralgia, artrite, púpuras, pápulas, nódulos e úlceras. Uma das formas clínicas é a limitada em que os paciente com acometimento do trato respiratório superior frequentemente evoluem com doença sistêmica. Maioria dos pacientes apresentam envolvimento nasal, dos seios da face ou das orelhas que podem estar presentes semanas ou meses antes dos demais sintomas. As vasculites secundárias podem estar relacionadas a infecções, drogas, substâncias tóxicas e neoplasias. As formas virchowiana e dimorfa da hanseníase apresentam características clínicas e sorológicas semelhantes com as doenças reumatológicas. Por ser uma doença endêmica no Brasil, há a descrição de uma variedade ampla de apresentações clínicas, deste modo realizar diagnóstico diferencial é imprescindível.
Risk of Radial Nerve Injury in Anterolateral Humeral Shaft Plating
Authors: Chirattikalwong Supatat , Suwannaphisit Sitthiphong , Wuttimanop Watit , Chuaychoosakoon Chaiwat 
Published: June 2022

Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the risk of iatrogenic radial nerve injury between arm positionings of 45° and 60° abduction in anterolateral humeral plating using a 4.5-mm narrow dynamic compression plate.

Methods:
Fifty-six humeri of cadavers in the supine position with 45° of arm abduction were exposed through the anterolateral approach. A hypothetical fracture line was marked at the middle of the humerus, and a precontoured ten-hole 4.5-mm narrow dynamic compression plate was applied and fixed to the anterolateral surface. After the fixation, the radial nerve was exposed through a triceps-splitting approach. Screws in contact with or which had penetrated the radial nerve were deemed to be injuries. Then, the screws and plate were removed, the arm changed to the 60° arm abduction position, and the steps of applying the plate and inserting the screws were followed as in the 45° arm abduction step.

Results:
The screws which could potentially injure the radial nerve were those of the second to sixth screw holes in both the 45° and 60° of arm abduction positions. The incidences of iatrogenic radial nerve injury of the second to sixth screw holes in the 45° position were 5.36%, 39.29%, 80.36%, 60.71%, and 10.71%, respectively, and at the 60° position were 5.36%, 53.57%, 83.93%, 60.71%, and 7.14%, respectively. There were no statistically significant differences in risk of injury between the two positions in all screw holes (all P-values > 0.05).

Discussion:
In anterolateral humeral shaft fixation, arm abduction position did not affect the risk of iatrogenic radial nerve injury, with the main risk from certain screw holes. The surgeon should be careful in screw insertion, especially at the fourth and fifth screw holes.

Level of evidence:
IV; cadaveric study.
Gambaran Permasalahan Perilaku Agresif Anak Usia Dini Selama Belajar Dari Rumah (BDR)
Authors: Fauziyah Ahdannisa 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran permasalahan perilaku agresif pada anak usia dini, pelaksanaan belajar dari rumah (BDR) dan permasalahan perilaku agresif anak usia dini selama belajar dari rumah (BDR) pada kelompok B1 RA Ar-Risaalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan tehnik analisi data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa permasalahan perilaku agresif yang terjadi pada anak kelompok B1 RA Ar-Risaalah yaitu dalam bentuk agresif verbal seperti suka berteriak dan agresif kemarahan seperti mudah marah. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran pada kelompok B1 RA Ar-Risaalah selama belajar dari rumah (BDR) menggunakan metode dalam jaringan/online (daring) melalui aplikasi WhatsApp dan luar jaringan/ offline (luring) melalui homevisit dirumah orang tua yang bersedia menyediakan tempat dan dilakukan 3 kali dalam 1 minggu. Permasalahan perilaku agresif yang terjadi pada kelompok B1 RA Ar-Risaalah yaitu agresif fisik, agresif verbal dan agresif kemarahan. Anak- anak kelompok B1 RA Ar-Risaalah mengalami perubahan perilaku selama belajar dari rumah (BDR). Perilaku tersebut disebabkan karena terbatatasnya interaksi dan jenuhnya anak yang menyebabkan perilaku agresif tersebut muncul. Jenis perilaku agresif yang terjadi yaitu agresif fisik dalam bentuk melempar dan menendang, agresif verbal dalam bentuk tidak mau mendengarkan perkataan orang lain, membantah dan menghina, serta agresif kemarahan.
LAW OF BITCOIN INVESTMENT
Authors: Tazkiyyaturrohmah Rifqy , Amin Muhammad Tahrizul 
Published: June 2022

This research aimed to understand the Bitcoin investment mechanism and the legal expert opinion towards it. The research used empirical juridical method with sociological juridical approach. The results shown the investment mechanism divided into mining and trading activity. The legal expert opines, in Islamic views, mining is allowed to do because there were two akad forms did and has no element of maysîr on it, also, Bitcoin trading is allowed to do while compatible with sharia principal. Whereas in positive law views, these two activities cannot be shaded by the existing regulation, such as Civil Code, The Currencies Law, Electronic Information and Transaction Law, and Bank of Indonesia Regulation. Although it can be associated with these regulations, the Bitcoin investment still need to regulate in specific role, so it gives the legal certainty to society.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme investasi yang dilakukan serta pandangan pakar hukum terhadap fenomena tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme investasi Bitcoin yang dilakukan dapat berupa mining, dan trading. Pakar hukum berpendapat bahwa, dalam perspektif Islam, aktivitas mining boleh untuk dilakukan karena terdapat dua akad yang berbeda selama prosesnya serta tidak mengandung unsur maysîr, dan trading Bitcoin boleh untuk dilakukan selama tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip syariah. Sedangkan secara hukum positif, kedua aktivitas tersebut belum bisa dinaungi oleh regulasi yang ada, seperti KUH Perdata, Undang-Undang Mata Uang, Undang-Undang ITE, serta Peraturan Bank Indonesia. Meskipun terdapat unsur-unsur yang berkaitan dengan regulasi tersebut, investasi Bitcoin perlu diatur secara tertulis dalam peraturan khusus yang berbeda, sehingga akan memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap masyarakat.
KONSEP KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL MELALUI PERBANKAN SYARIAH PADA MASA PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Syahrudin  
Published: June 2022

Social welfare can be defined as organized activities with the aim of increasing social well-being through providing assistance to people to meet needs in areas such as family and child life, health, social adjustment, living standards, and relationships. social relations. Social welfare services give primary attention to individuals, groups, communities, and wider population units.Social Welfare is a condition of fulfilling the material, spiritual and social needs of citizens in order to live properly and be able to develop themselves, so that they can carry out their social functions, with the aim of Islamic banks to collect funds from the public in the form of deposits and investments, channeling funds to people in need. funds from banks and provide services in the form of Islamic banking services. In essence, the principle of sharia refers to Islamic sharia which is primarily guided by the Koran and Hadith. Islam as a religion is a concept that regulates human life comprehensively and universally, both in relation to the Creator (HabluminAllah) and in human relations (Hablumminannas). Which provides the concept of Social Welfare.
Kesejahteraan sosial dapat didefinisikan sebagai kegiatan-kegiatan yang terorganisasi dengan tujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan dari segi sosial melalui pemberian bantuan kepada orang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan-kebutuhan di dalam beberapa bidang seperti kehidupan keluarga dan anak, kesehatan, penyesuaian sosial, standar-standar kehidupan, dan hubungan-hubungan sosial. Pelayanan kesejahteraan sosial memberi perhatian utama terhadap individu-individu, kelompok-kelompok, komunitas- komunitas, dan kesatuan-kesatuan penduduk yang lebih luas. Kesejahteraan Sosial adalah kondisi terpenuhinya kebutuhan material, spiritual, dan sosial warga negara agar dapat hidup layak dan mampu mengembangkan diri, sehingga dapat melaksanakan fungsi sosialnya, dengn tujuan bank syariah untuk menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dalam bentuk titipan dan investasi, menyalurkan dana kepada masyarakat yang membutuhkan dana dari bank dan memberikan pelayanan dalam bentuk jasa perbankan syariah. Pada intinya prinsip syariah tersebut mengacu kepada syariah Islam yang berpedoman utama kepada Al Quran dan Hadist. Islam sebagai agama merupakan konsep yang mengatur kehidupan manusia secara komprehensif dan universal baik dalam hubungan dengan Sang Pencipta (HabluminAllah) maupun dalam hubungan sesama manusia (Hablumminannas). Yang memberikan konsep Kesejahtern Sosial.
De randen van het bestuursrecht
Authors: Zeven Femke 
Published: June 2022

On the edges of administrative law – An article on punitive measures and isolation in immigration detention facilities, and the access to legal protection
Migrants who must leave the Netherlands are often detained in Dutch detention centers before their expulsion. Migrant detainees fall under the same criminal laws and authorities as persons incarcerated under Dutch criminal law. This means that migrants can be put in isolation cells, for example for refusing a shared room. This article describes the circumstances in the detention centers, and it makes an analysis of European and Dutch case law on the treatment of migrant detainees, specifically in cases of isolation. Considering articles 3, 5 and 8 ECHR and article 47 of the EU CFR, this is problematic, and access to legal protection seems to be too limited for migrant detainees. The article concludes by stating the necessity for a new legal framework, and for more substantive judicial reviews in cases of the isolation of migrant detainees.
Eendaadse samenloop van fiscale en commune feiten
Authors: Franssen D.J. 
Published: June 2022

Eendaadse samenloop van fiscale en commune feiten
De Hoge Raad heeft in recente rechtspraak (impliciet) bevestigd dat het in artikel 69 lid 4 AWR vervatte vervolgingsbeletsel zich niet mede uitstrekt over een op artikel 225 lid 1 Sr toegespitste tenlastelegging. Deze rechtspraak getuigt niet van een restrictieve interpretatie van artikel 69 lid 4 AWR, nu het vervolgingsbeletsel ziet op eendaadse samenloop van fiscale en commune feiten.
De Wet confiscatie criminele goederen – een ondermijning van het strafrecht?
Authors: Langenburg V.C. 
Published: June 2022

De Wet confiscatie criminele goederen – een ondermijning van het strafrecht?
Op basis van de (nieuwe) Wet confiscatie criminele goederen wordt het mogelijk om goederen van een persoon die afkomstig zijn van enig strafbaar feit aan de Staat te laten vervallen, zonder dat sprake is van een voorafgaande strafrechtelijke veroordeling. In dit artikel wordt ingegaan op de problemen die zich kunnen voordoen bij het invoeren van de Wet confiscatie criminele goederen in zijn huidige vorm. Door toepassing van de NCBC-procedure (non conviction based confiscation), naast een parallel lopende strafzaak, kan de rechtsbescherming van verdachten namelijk ernstig in het gedrang komen.
Onwaardigheid in België en Nederland na ‘De Roemeense erflater’
Authors: de Vries M. , Leire D. 
Published: June 2022

Onwaardigheid in België en Nederland na ‘De Roemeense erflater’
In deze bijdrage leggen de auteurs de Nederlandse en Belgische onwaardigheidsbepalingen langs de lat van het arrest ‘De Roemeense erflater’ en constateren dat artikel 4:3 BW Europeesrechtelijk niet bij de tijd is, in tegenstelling tot de wetgeving van België op dit punt. Verder plaatsen zij het arrest in een breder perspectief en gaan zij in op artikel 1 van het Eerste Aanvullende Protocol bij het EVRM in samenhang met artikel 14 EVRM. Zij concluderen dat ook als family life niet in het geding is, de eis van een onherroepelijke veroordeling niet gesteld mag worden als aan de overige voorwaarden van artikel 4:3 lid 1 sub a of b BW wordt voldaan, maar een onherroepelijke veroordeling niet kan volgen wegens het overlijden van de dader.
The Development Trend of the Position of Sports Tourism in my country's Sports Industry
Authors: Chen Yu 
Published: June 2022

With the continuous development of sports in Our country, not only achieved good results in the national games, but also through the expansion of sports industry to let the national participation in sports fitness, not only can effectively improve the physical quality of the people, but also can enhance people's body resistance. In recent years, sports tourism industry is gradually rising, this paper mainly through the status of sports tourism in China's sports industry and future development trend analysis.
SIKAP ORANG TUA KATOLIK TERHADAP ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH DI DESA NELELAMADIKE KECAMATAN ILE BOLENG-ADONARA TIMUR
Authors: Maria Sofia Benga Sugi  
Published: June 2022

Sikap Orang Tua Katolik Terhadap Anak Putus Sekolah Di Desa Nelelamadike Kecamatan Ile Boleng Adonara Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui lebih jauh sikap orang tua terhadap anak putus sekolah dan juga penyebab utama dari anak tidak sekolah di Desa Nelelamadike. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Nelelamadike Kecamatan Ile Boleng Adonara Timur-Kabupaten Flores Timur-NTT. Key informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis yang dianjurkan oleh Miles dan Huberment yang dibagi dalam tiga bagian yaitu data reduction (reduksi data), data display (penyajian data), conclusing drawing atau verifikasi data. Pengujian keabsahan data, penulis menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sikap orang tua untuk merantau atau tidak menabung pada masa lampau dapat mempengaruhi anak putus sekolah.