bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. KREASI INOVASI PROSANA
Authors: Andriani Dina , Singgih Eman , . Winanti 
Published: November 2022

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan, lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan dan pengaruh motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompensasi, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi secara simultan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Asosiatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah karyawan pada PT. Kreasi Inovasi Prosana yang mudah untuk dijumpai sedangkan sampel yang digunakan didalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 responden. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi sederhana, analisis regresi linier berganda, analisis korelasi dan determinasi, uji F dan uji t. Hasil perhitungan regresi parsial antara variabel kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan adalah signifikan dimana Y = 25,315 + 0,390 X1, hasil perhitungan parsial lingkungan kerja tehadap kepuasan kerja karyawan adalah signifikan dimana y = 18,995 + 0,486 X2 hasil perhitungan parsial motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan adalah signifikan dimana y = 12,972 + 0,642 X3. Hasil regresi berganda antara kompensasi, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan adalah signifikan dimana Y = 11,032 + 0,200X1 + 0,186X2 + 0,381X3.
Hasil perhitungan uji t diperoleh untuk variabel kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan thitung = 5,766 ttabel = 1,991. Hasil perhitungan variabel lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan thitung = 6,016 ttabel = 1,991. Hasil perhitungan variabel motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan thitung = 5,727 ttabel = 1,991 dan secara simultan hasil perhitungan hipotesis fhitung (19,790) ftabel (2,72). Hasil perhitungan fhitung lebih besari dari ftabel maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kompensasi, lingkungan kerja dan motivasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada PT. Kreasi Inovasi Prosana.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PEMBATASAN SOSIAL BERSAKALA BESAR TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE JILID SATU TAHUN 2020
Authors: Fikri M Agung Ali 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan analisis pengaruh suatu peristiwa yaitu kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Bersakala Besar (PSBB) yang diterapakan Pemerintah Daerah DKI Jakarta yang telah disetujui Pemerintah Pusat periode jilid satu terhadap return saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Data penelitian ini adalah Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG), Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) dan Sembilan Indeks Sektoral sebagai indikator pergerakan harga saham di BEI. Periode yang digunakan adalah 10 hari bursa sebelum dan sesudah tanggal pengumuman PSBB. Metode penelitian menggunakan uji statistik paired sample correlation test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi negatif IHSG serta ISSI dalam menyikapi peristiwa PSBB. Delapan indeks sektoral di BEI juga mendapatkan korelasi negatif. Namun berdasarkan hasil uji hitung Sig masih lebih besar dibandingkan 0,05 artinya pengaruhnya tidak signifikan. Kebijakan PSBB diharapkan tidak memberikan dampak signifikan bagi hasil investasi di Pasar Modal Indonesia.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN TETAP DENGAN KARYAWAN KONTRAK PADA PT. PRIMA AGRO TECH
Authors: Nuryono1 Eko , Fayzhall2 Miyv , Novitasari3 Dewiana , Asbari4 Masduki 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa adakah perbedaan yang signifikan antara kinerja karyawan tetap dengan kinerja karyawan kontrak pada PT. Prima Agro Tech.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dimana data yang diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran angket (kuisioner). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan komporatif atau perbedaan. Sampel yang diambil seluruh karyawan PT. Prima Agro Tech sebanyak 78 responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik desktiptif, uji asumsi klasik meliputi uji normalitas (analisis grafik dan analisis statistik) dan uji heterokedastisitas, uji independent sample t- test.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pembahasan terdapat perbedaan kinerja yang signifikan antara kinerja karyawan tetap dengan kinerja karyawan kontrak, dimana kinerja karyawan tetap lebih baik dibandingkan kinerja karyawan kontrak. Dengan dihitung menggunakan uji independent sample t-test diperoleh nilai Sig.(2- tailed) sebesar 0.000 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kinerja karyawan tetap dengan karyawan kontrak. hasil group statistics kinerja karyawan tetap memiliki nilai rata-rata sebesar 45.54 sedangkan nilai rata-rata kinerja karyawan kontrak sebesar 39.81 yang artinya kinerja karyawan tetap lebih baik dari pada kinerja karyawan kontrak.
Integrating physical and tactical factors in football using positional data: a systematic review
Authors: Teixeira José Eduardo , Forte Pedro , Ferraz Ricardo , Branquinho Luís , Silva António José , Monteiro António Miguel , Barbosa Tiago M. 
Published: November 2022

Background
Positional data have been used to capture physical and tactical factors in football, however current research is now looking to apply spatiotemporal parameters from an integrative perspective. Thus, the aim of this article was to systematically review the published articles that integrate physical and tactical variables in football using positional data.

Methods and Materials
Following the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA), a systematic search of relevant English-language articles was performed from earliest record to August 2021. The methodological quality of the studies was evaluated using the modified Downs and Black Quality Index (observational and cross-sectional studies) and the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale (intervention studies).

Results
The literature search returned 982 articles (WoS = 495; PubMed = 232 and SportDiscus = 255). After screening, 26 full-text articles met the inclusion criteria and data extraction was conducted. All studies considered the integration of physical and tactical variables in football using positional data (n = 26). Other dimensions were also reported, such as psychophysiological and technical factors, however the results of these approaches were not the focus of the analysis (n = 5). Quasi-experimental approaches considered training sets (n = 20) and match contexts (n = 6). One study analysed both training and play insights. Small sided-games (SSG) were the most common training task formats in the reviewed studies, with only three articles addressing medium-sided (MSG) (n = 1) and large-sided games (LSG) (n = 2), respectively.

Conclusions
Among the current systematic review, the physical data can be integrated by player’s movement speed. Positional datasets can be computed by spatial movement, complex indexes, playing areas, intra-team and inter-team dyads. Futures researches should consider applying positional data in women’s football environments and explore the representativeness of the MSG and LSG.
Detection and characterization of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and additional co-existence with mcr genes from river water in northern Thailand
Authors: Chotinantakul Kamonnaree , Chusri Pattranuch , Okada Seiji 
Published: November 2022

Background
Extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-producing E. coli) have emerged, causing human and animal infections worldwide. This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and molecular genetic features of ESBL-producing and multidrug-resistant (MDR) E. coli in river water.

Methods
A total of 172 E. coli samples were collected from the Kok River and Kham River in Chiang Rai, Thailand, during a 10-month period (2020–2021).

Results
We detected 45.3% of E. coli to be MDR. The prevalence of ESBL-producers was 22%. Among those ESBL-producing strains, CTX-M-15 (44.7%) was predominantly found, followed by CTX-M-55 (26.3%), CTX-M-14 (18.4%), and CTX-M-27 (10.5%). The blaTEM-1 and blaTEM-116 genes were found to be co-harbored with the blaCTX-M genes. Mobile elements, i.e., ISEcp1 and Tn3, were observed. Twelve plasmid replicons were found, predominantly being IncF (76.3%) and IncFIB (52.6%). Whole genome sequencing of ten selected isolates revealed the co-existence of ESBL with mcr genes in two ESBL-producing E. coli. A wide diversity of MLST classifications was observed. An mcr-1.1-pap2 gene cassette was found to disrupt the PUF2806 domain-containing gene, while an mcr-3.4 contig on another isolate contained the nimC/nimA-mcr-3.4-dgkA core segment.

Discussion
In conclusion, our data provides compelling evidence of MDR and ESBL-producing E. coli, co-existing with mcr genes in river water in northern Thailand, which may be disseminated into other environments and so cause increased risks to public health.
Development and Organoleptic Evaluation of Chakli Prepared from Green Gram Flour (Vignaradiata L. Wildzek.) and Moth Bean Flour (Vignaacontifolia)
Authors: Atwal Prerna , Singh Uttara , Kushwaha Shalini 
Published: November 2022

The present study was undertaken with the objectives of evolving chakli containing green gram flour and moth bean flour to find out their acceptability and nutritive value. Chakli were prepared by using refined flour, green gram flour, moth bean flour, salt, red chilli powder and refined oil by substituting refined flour with green gram flour and moth bean flour. The different samples prepared were Control , Sample 1, Sample 2 and Sample 3 in the ratios of (refinedflour:green gram flour: moth bean flour) 100, 50:25:25, 50:45:5, 50:5:45 respectively. The developed chakli were sensory evaluated using nine point hedonic scale. Results showed that overall acceptability for Sample 3 (7.85±0.81) Chakli were lying in between the category of ‘like very much and like extremely whereas Control (7.6±1.53) were lying in the category of ‘like moderately and like very much’ by panelists.Highest energy, protein, carbohydrate and fat content were observed in Sample2 Chakli (520.8 kilocalories), (17.5 gram), (65.3 gram) and (22.2gram) respectively. Likewise fiber, calcium and iron content were observed in Sample 3 Chakli (2.4 gram) (108.6 milligram) and (5.84 milligram) respectively. Chakli (Sample 3) was most acceptable and analysed for proximate and mineral content along with control sample. Result shows that chakli prepared with green gram flour and moth bean flour (Sample 3) was found to be higher in protein (15.8 gram), fibre (1.9 gram), ash (2.5%), moisture (5.2%), calcium (19 milligram) and iron (1.1 milligram) than control chakli. Thus replacement of traditional food like refined flour with green gram flour and moth bean flour for preparing chakli is feasible and beneficial too and also were very accepted.
Bulking Behaviour of Promising Potato Varieties in Northern Region of Bangladesh
Authors: Rahman Muhammad Waliur , Islam Saiful , Masud Md. Zakaria , Sheikh Md. Mohiuddin 
Published: November 2022

The experiment was conducted at Breeder Seed Production Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Debiganj, Panchagarh during November to February of 2014-2015 to learn about the bulking behavior of promising potato varieties in Bangladesh with the suitable time of harvest for getting desirable yield. The experiment was employed with randomized complete block design (RCBD) with six harvesting time at 10 days interval started from 40 days after planting (DAP) and continued up to 90 DAP. Six promising potato varieties such as Bari Alu 40 (4.45w), Bari Alu 41 (5.183), Bari Alu42 (Agila), Bari Alu 43 (Atlas), Bari Alu 44 (Elgar) and Bari Alu 45 (Steffi) were included in the study. Tuber yield was increased up to 90 DAP for all the varieties. The highest tuber yield (55.86ton/ha) was recorded in Bari Alu 45 (Steffi) and the lowest yield of tuber was observed in Bari Alu 43 (Atlas) at 90 DAP. The tuber yield increase rate of Bari Alu 45 (Steffi), Bari Alu 41 (5.183), Bari Alu 42 (Agila) and Bari Alu 40 (4.45w) were reasonable up to 90 DAP, while the increase rate of Bari Alu 43 (Atlas) was reasonable up to 80 DAP and Bari Alu 44 (Elgar) was up to 70 DAP. Bari Alu 44 (Elgar) may be harvested as early variety among the varieties. The percent dry matter was increased up to 90 DAP for all the varieties. The growth rate of tuber was higher at 60–70 DAP for all the varieties except Bari Alu 41 (5.183). In case of Bari Alu 41 (5.183) tuber growth rate was higher at 70-80 DAP. Finally, our study demonstrated that, the optimal period to harvest potatoes is 90 days after planting (DAP), when the tubers are at their largest size, have the most yield, and have accumulated the maximum dry matter.
Cotton Biotechnology for Drought Stress: An Overview of Challenges and Strategies for Sustainable Cotton Production
Authors: Ahmed Muhammad M. , Akram Muhammad W. , Hadi Alishba , Ali Zulfiqar , Aslam Muhammad Z. , Maheen Nimra , Hussain Syed B. 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
In Pakistan, cotton is a significant cash and fibre crop. Water stress inhibits the development and growth of plants by modifying biological processes and metabolic activity. Since the severity and length of the stress are crucial for plant growth, losses due to water constraints in crop yield outweigh losses due to all other factors combined. Water‐deficit stress significantly decreases crop production by affecting morpho‐physiological characteristics which ultimately decreases the fibre quality and reduces the seed cotton yield. Tolerating water deficits includes two crucial stages involving the upregulation of signalling pathways and stimulating molecular expression responses. Enhancement requires various stress‐related actions of plants, particularly mechanisms at the physiological, molecular and biochemical regions. The physiological functions indicators of water stress, including stomata closure as well as the development of roots, cellular adaptations, pollen tube maturation, osmotic adjustments, photosynthesis, abscisic acid (ABA), Jasmonic acid (JA) and other phytohormones are generated, along with reactivity of oxygen species (ROS). Stress conditions influence the molecular basis, quantitative trait loci (QTL) and genes related to moisture‐deficit tolerance in cotton. Several genetic strategies for genome alteration such as genetic engineering, manipulation of microRNAs, functional genomics and the CRISPR/Cas9 system assist in the growth of cotton tolerance. Different genetic approaches can make it easier to find superior candidate genes connected to stress physiology approaches to functional genomics. We propose the use of comparative analyses of third‐generation sequencing data (transcriptomics, proteomics and epigenomic) along with genome‐wide analysis and functional genomic techniques to determine and differentiate novel genes. This review will help to comprehend the intricate molecular biology of stress in plants. As the intensity and length of the stress are censorious for plant growth, losses due to water constraints in crop yield outweigh losses due to all other factors combined.
Clinical impact and safety of brain biopsy in unexplained central nervous system disorders: a real‐world cohort study
Authors: van Steenhoven Robin W. , Salih Saan , de Vries Juna M. , Smets Ide , Verdijk Rob M. , Gardeniers Mayke , Kerstens Jeroen , Brenner Juliette , Crijnen Yvette S. , Geurts Marjolein , Bromberg Jacoline E. C. , GeurtsvanKessel Corine H. , Sillevis Smitt Peter A. E. , Balvers Rutger K. , Titulaer Maarten J. 
Published: February 2025

AbstractObjectiveA substantial part of central nervous system (CNS) disorders remains unexplained, despite various new and minimally invasive diagnostic techniques. Within this rapidly developing diagnostic field, the precise role of brain biopsy is unknown. We aimed to study the clinical impact and safety of brain biopsies in unexplained CNS disorders.MethodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we included all adult patients who were referred for a diagnostic work‐up to our academic center with neuro‐inflammatory, neuro‐oncological, and neuro‐infectious expertise and underwent a brain biopsy between January 2010 and December 2023. Typical cases of CNS neoplasms and infections were not analyzed. Brain biopsies were evaluated with respect to diagnostic and therapeutic impact and complication risk.ResultsBrain biopsy was performed in 587 patients. Ninety‐four patients with a CNS disorder of unknown cause, with 107 biopsies, were analyzed (44% female, median age 58 years). Postoperative diagnoses included brain tumors/lymphomas (37/94, 39%), inflammatory disorders (11/94, 12%), infections (8/94, 9%), autoimmune encephalitis (8/94, 9%), and primary angiitis of the CNS (4/94, 4%). Diagnostic yield of brain biopsy was 62%, increasing up to 72% after repeat biopsies, as 10 additional patients were diagnosed with a brain tumor. In 77% of patients, brain biopsy changed the treatment strategy. Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage occurred in 4 of 107 brain biopsies (4%).InterpretationIn a selected population of patients with unexplained CNS disorders, clinical impact of brain biopsies is high, while being relatively safe. A multidisciplinary team approach is fundamental in establishing optimal indication for brain biopsy and subsequent treatment decisions.
Inherently Micro/Nano‐Patterned and Hydrophobic‐Hydrophilic Inlay Natural Material Assembly for Efficient Nanoplastics Removal
Authors: Liu Fangtian , Wu Yang , Zheng Min , Liu Yifei , Cao Shiyi , Qiu Yijin , Zhao Ze , Deng Hongbing 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThe biological and environmental hazards of nanoplastics are increasingly recognized, driving the need for effective and sustainable removal methods. Hydrophobic adsorbent materials with high surface areas are promising for capturing hydrophobic nanoplastics, yet achieving these properties in an eco‐friendly, energy‐efficient manner remains challenging. In this study, we turned to nature and proposed a synergistic hydrophilic‐hydrophobic inlay strategy that employs hydrophilic bio‐macromolecule β‐chitin to assemble bio‐microparticle pollen featuring inherent hydrophobicity and micro/nano‐patterns. The resulting pollen‐chitin sponge possesses a porous, hydrophobic architecture enriched with unique components such as aromatic rings and acetylamino groups. This assembly promotes strong interpenetration and interconnection between hydrophobic particles and hydrophilic lamellae, enhancing the interaction among hydrophobic pollen particles, water, and nanoplastics. The optimized arrangement of adsorption sites enables high‐efficiency nanoplastics removal, achieving an adsorption capacity of up to 236.30 mg g−1. The removal process is primarily driven by hydrogen bond interaction, hydrophobic interaction, physical interception, and π–π interaction. As a result, it successfully purified wastewater contaminated with multi‐plastic particles and showed advantageous potential for removing various hydrophobic pollutants. Furthermore, sustainable recycling performance is demonstrated. The natural co‐assembly system represents a practical, sustainable combination of multi‐scale and multi‐component biomass materials for mitigating hydrophobic pollution.
Analyzing Electronic Excitations and Exciton Binding Energies in Y6 Films
Authors: Akram Sahar Javaid , Meißner Sophie , Kümmel Stephan 
Published: February 2025

AbstractThe Y6 molecule is one of the most promising non‐fullerene acceptors. Based on first‐principles calculations, this paper analyzes how the separation of an electronic excitation into electron and hole densities is influenced by the interaction between different Y6 molecules. By calculating the optical and the fundamental gaps of ensembles of Y6 molecules that realistically represent a film, their corresponding exciton binding energies are obtained. The combination of range separation, optimal tuning, and dielectric screening endows the presented density functional theory calculations with predictive power. The calculations reveal that the electronic excitations, characterized as electron–hole pairs via their natural transition orbitals, spread across multiple Y6 molecules. A distinct decrease in the exciton binding energy is correlated to a notable charge separation, and the exciton binding energy saturates in ensembles of six to seven Y6 molecules at ≈0.25 electronvolt (eV). These findings contribute to explaining the efficient charge separation in films of Y6. They also give a guideline for the number of molecules that theoretical models should take into account when they aim at a realistic description of charge separation.
Self‐Grading and Surface‐Preservation to Enhance the Compaction Density and Structural Stability of Li‐Rich Mn‐Based Cathode
Authors: Huang Qiqiang , Qiu Kai , Xiao Zuoguo , Li Deqing , Deng Hao , Wen Lianghao , Yuan Weijing , Peng Wei , Zhang Peng , Liu Jinquan , Li Dongyang , Zhan Chun , Chen Xinman , Lu Languang , Hua Jianfeng , Wei Yingzhu , Shao Jie , Ren Dongsheng , Ouyang Minggao , Liu Xiang 
Published: February 2025

AbstractLi‐rich Mn‐based (LRM) cathode materials are considered promising candidates for next‐generation lithium‐ion batteries due to their high specific capacity and cost‐effectiveness. However, they exhibit deficiencies in volumetric energy density, largely attributable to their lower compaction density, which constrains their application in space‐limited devices such as electric vehicles and portable devices. In this study, (NH4)2S2O8 surface treatment is proposed to enhance the compaction density and stability performance of LRM cathode materials. This (NH4)2S2O8 treatment induces the formation of surface Li/O vacancies and spinel structure, leading to an increase in the initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE) from 75.62% to 89.07%, as well as an increase in discharge capacity from 214.2 to 266.01 mAh g−1 compared with the untreated sample. Furthermore, due to the self‐grading generated by the crushing of cathode particles during the treatment process, which results in the enhancement of the compaction density to 3.18 g cm−3 and the volumetric energy density of 3145 Wh L−1, significantly surpassing the 2487 Wh L−1 of commercial LRM cathode materials. The present work provides new perspectives for the development of LRM cathode materials with high volumetric energy density.