bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perbandingan Gcv Dan Ubr Dalam Regresi Nonparametrik Multivariabel
Authors: Pratiwi Luh Putu Safitri , Meina Ayuningsih Ni Putu , Dwijayani Ni Made 
Published: April 2022

Analisis regresi merupakan alat dalam statistika dan sering dipakai untuk mengintepretasikan sebab akibat antara satu/beberapa variabel prediktor terhadap satu variabel respon. Spline truncated merupakan pendekatan model regresi nonparametrik yang popular dan sering digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai penentu titik knot optimal yang dimana digunakan metode GCV dan UBR. Dalam hal memilih kriteria model terbaik pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan nilai MSE. Hasil GCV minimum diperoleh sebesar 0,077 serta nilai MSE sebesar 0,036 yang terletak pada model Spline linier tiga knot.
Pemanfaatan Big Data dalam Monitoring Pola Aktivitas Aviasi di Indonesia
Authors: Alifah Utami Nasiya , Girisona Suganda Thosan , Pramana Setia 
Published: April 2022

Abstract: Covid-19 which entered Indonesia in December 2019 has a significant impact on the aviation industry. According to BPS data for 2020, the aviation industry's contribution to Indonesia's GDP decreased from 1.21% to 0.28% in the second quarter of 2020. To overcome this setback, comprehensive monitoring by policy makers is needed. The use of big data in monitoring aviation industry activities can be an option. This study aims to analyze aviation activities using big data approach for monitoring basis. The data was collected by using web scraping method on one of the global aviation websites to obtain flight status data at 108 airports in Indonesia on April 2020 until June 2021. Other data used are google mobility index data, GDP data, and TPK. The analysis method used are descriptive analysis, correlation analysis and machine learning based time series modelling with ARNN, single layer ANN and MLP. The results show that the policy of restricting mobility has a significant effect on the productivity of aviation industry. Machine learning modeling shows that the MLP model is the best model for forecasting international aviation activity. In addition, it was found that the aviation industry has a strong correlation with the economy and tourism sector in Indonesia.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mahasiswa Terhadap Pemilihan Kompetensi di Program Studi Matematika Universitas Udayana
Authors: Ari Utari Ida Ayu Putu , Widiastuti Ratna Sari 
Published: April 2022

Tertiary education is a level of education after secondary education; it includes associate program, bachelor program, master program, specialist program, and doctorate program held by a higher educational institution. Through this higher educational institution, the students are taught to be professionals and experts in a certain area of discipline. Universitas Udayana, the oldest university in Bali, is one of the top universities in Indonesia that provides people with a high-quality education. One of the faculties in it is the faculty of mathematics and natural sciences which has six bachelor’s degree study programs, for example, mathematics program. This study program has three competencies, namely computational mathematics, financial mathematics, and statistics. Each competence has its respective applicant and the students have a certain consideration before choosing a certain competence. This study aimed to know the factors affecting the selection of a certain competence in the mathematics program in Universitas Udayana. The data analysis technique used here was the multiple regression analysis by modeling the dependent variables and independent variables. This study found that that the prospect of a certain competence had the most dominant effect on the students’ decision in choosing the competence in the Mathematics program in Universitas Udayana.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) DAN CANGKANG TELUR AYAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis L.)
Authors: Sari Novita , Defiani Made Ria , Suriani Ni Luh 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kulit bawang merah dan cangkar telur ayam terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi (Brassica rapa var. parachinensis L.). Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan dan Geenhouse Progam Studi Biologi, Fakultas MIPA Universitas Udayana. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor yaitu penambahan bahan organik dengan 4 taraf sebagai berikut, perlakuan 1 (Kontrol) disiram dengan air, perlakuan 2 (disiram ekstrak kulit bawang merah 100 ppm), perlakuan 3 (disiram ekstrak cangkang telur ayam 300 ppm), perlakuan 4 (disiram ekstrak cangkang telur ayam 300 ppm + ekstrak kulit bawang merah 100 ppm). Parameter pertumbuhan yang diamati meliputi bobot basah tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, dan jumlah daun. Pengamatan parameter jumlah daun dilakukan setiap 1 minggu sekali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak kulit bawang merah, cangkang telur ayam serta kombinasi antara kulit bawang merah 100 ppm + cangkang telur ayam 300 ppm berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot basah total, bobot basah tajuk, bobot kering total, dan bobot kering tajuk.
Pain Science in Practice: What Is Pain Neuroscience? Part 1
Authors: Hoegh Morten 
Published: April 2022

Synopsis This first article in the JOSPT “Pain Science in Practice” series explains fundamental concepts related to neuroscience: transduction, transmission, modulation, and perception. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(4):163–165. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.10995
Determinação de compostos fenólicos totais do chá verde e chá preto não fermentados e suas respectivas kombuchas
Authors: Olba do Couto Gabriela , De Lima Cristina Peitz 
Published: April 2022

A kombucha é resultante de uma fermentação de chá verde ou chá preto adoçados e adicionados de uma cultura simbiótica de bactérias e leveduras, capaz de fornecer diversas propriedades benéficas a saúde, inclusive ao trato gastrointestinal e imunidade. O chá verde e o chá preto são conhecidos e utilizados há anos devido aos seus benefícios a saúde. Este estudo teve como objetivo a análise e comparação do teor de compostos fenólicos presentes nas kombuchas preparadas a partir do chá verde e chá preto, e nos dois tipos de chás preparados apenas por infusão. A análise e comparação foi feita 15 dias após o início da fermentação das kombuchas e os chás foram congelados até o dia da análise. Ao fim deste trabalho, foi possível observar resultados significativos de compostos fenólicos nas amostras e a permanência destes compostos após a fermentação.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Tentang Program Pengembangan Ternak Untuk Masyarakat Miskin Pada Dinas Peternakan, Perikanan Dan Kelautan Kota Dumai
Authors: Astuti Sri , Chaidir Ellydar 
Published: April 2022

Program Pengembangan Ternak untuk Masyarakat Miskin melalui Pinjaman Modal Ternak Bergulir Tahun 2009 Di Kota Dumai dilakukan sebagai upaya Pemerintah dalam mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan dan melakukan pemberdayaan kepada masyarakat. Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemerintah tentang Program Pengembangan Ternak Masyarakat Miskin Pada Dinas Peternakan, Perikanan dan Keluatan Kota Dumai melalui Pinjaman Modal Ternak Bergulir Tahun 2009. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan diskriptif. Informan yang dijadikan objek dalam penelitian adalah kelompok yang mempunyai kaitan erat dengan pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Ternak Untuk Masyarakat Miskin melalui Pinjaman Modal Ternak Bergulir Tahun 2009 di Kota Dumai, yang terdiri dari Kepala Dinas Peternakan, Perikanan dan Kelautan Kota Dumai, Kepala Bidang Peternakan Dinas Peternakan, Perikanan dan Kelautan Kota Dumai, Tenaga Pendamping, Kelompok (Masyarakat Miskin) penerima Bantuan serta Tim Teknis Kota Pelaksana Program Pengembangan ternak untuk Masyarakat Miskin. Dari hasil penelitian di ketahui bahwa Program Pengembangan Ternak untuk Masyarakat Miskin melalui Pinjaman Modal Ternak Bergulir Tahun 2009 di Kota Dumai sudah cukup berhasil jika dilihat dari Ketepatan kebijakan, Ketepatan Pelaksanaan, Ketepatan Target dan Ketepatan Lingkungan.
Meta-Analysis The Effect of Maternal Obesity on the Risk of Premature Birth and Neonatal Death
Authors: Wulandari Fitria , Budihastuti Uki Retno , Pamungkasari Eti Poncorini 
Published: April 2022

Background: The prevalence of obesity in women of reproductive age worldwide is increasing by an estimated 20-36%. Increased prevalence of obesity also occurs in pregnant women. Obesity increases the risk of poor pregnancy outcome. This study aims to investigate the effect of maternal obesity on preterm birth and neonatal mortality.
Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. The articles used were obtained from several databases, including: Google Scholar, Science Direct, Springer Link, Proquest, and Scopus published from 2010 to 2021. The population in this study was pregnant women with an intervention in the form of obesity, comparison in the form of normal BMI, and outcome such as premature birth and neonatal death. The keywords used to search for articles were: (“maternal obesity” OR “maternal BMI”) AND (“premature birth” OR “preterm birth” OR “preterm delivery” OR “preterm labor”) AND (“neonatal mortality” OR “ neonatal death”) AND “adjusted Odds Ratio”, and “maternal obesity” AND (“premature birth” OR “preterm birth” OR “preterm delivery”) AND (“neonatal mortality” OR “neonatal death”) AND “adjusted Odds Ratio ". The article is a full text article with a cross-sectional and cohort study design. Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams and analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 . application.
Results: There were 19 articles reviewed in the study. A meta-analysis of 13 cohort studies showed that obese pregnant women were 1.02 times more likely to have a premature birth when compared to normal BMI pregnant women, but this result was not statistically significant (aOR=1.02; 95% CI=0.93 to 1.13; p=0.630). A meta-analysis of 4 cohort studies showed that maternal obesity increased the risk of neonatal death and was statistically significant (aOR=1.52; 95% CI=1.17 to 1.99; p=0.002). A meta-analysis of 4 cross-sectional studies showed that maternal obesity increased the risk of neonatal death and was statistically significant (aOR=1.44; 95% CI=1.26 to 1.64; p<0.001).
Conclusion: Maternal obesity increases the risk of neonatal death which is statistically significant and the risk of preterm birth which is not statistically significant.
Anxiety and It's Relationship with Adherence to Visit Antenatal Care in Pregnant Women
Authors: Ainun Siti Zaimatul , Sari Gadis Meinar , Frety Endyka Erye 
Published: April 2022

Background: Pregnant women were listed as one of the vulnerable groups at risk of being infected with COVID-19 due to physiological changes during pregnancy that result in a decrease in partial immunity. Anxiety experienced by pregnant women causes low compliance in conducting pregnancy tests. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and antenatal care compliance in third trimester pregnant women.
Subjects and Method: This study used a correlation analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all third trimester pregnant women in Kebonrejo Hasmlet, Kebonrejo Village, Grati District, Pasuruan Regency in November 2021 as many as 37 people. The sampling technique in this research was total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire and MCH handbook. Data analysis using Chi-square test.Results: from 37 subjekts, almost all of them experienced mild anxiety, namely 29 subjekts (78.4%), and most of them did not comply with ANC, namely 25 subjects (67.6%). The chi-square test show that there is a relation­ship between anxiety levels and ANC com­pli­ance in third trimester preg­nant women during the COVID-19 pande­mic (p<0.001).
Conclusion: Anxiety levels was associated with ANC compliance in third trimester pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic.
ANALYSIS ON THE TERMINATION OF FOREIGN PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP BY THE GOVERNMENT
Authors: Faizal Kurniawan  , Julienna Hartono  , Xavier Nugraha  , Annida Aqiila Putri  
Published: April 2022

The implementation of foreign public-private partnerships (PPP) as alternative funding to build an infrastructure of a country has been a common practice. However, upon the termination of the PPP, the government may intend to own and manage the infrastructure fully. This article analyses whether such a situation falls under the legal concept of expropriation or a breach of contract. The article uses the doctrinal research method that combines the statute approaches, conceptual approaches, and case approach. The research concludes that the distinction can be made based on the government's capacity as an authority or a party to the contract. If the government acts as a public authority, then the termination of PPP is considered as an indirect expropriation; if the government action is based on its commercial capacity or as a party to a contract, then the termination of PPP is considered a breach of contract.
Digitalizacija in prilagoditev psihološkega testa za uporabo s sistemom za spremljanje očesnih gibov
Authors: Groznik Vida 
Published: April 2022

Demenca je najpogostejša nevrološka motnja, za katero po svetu boleha okoli 50 milijonov ljudi, ta številka pa se zaradi staranjaprebivalstva vztrajno vecˇa. Raziskave kažejo, da se znaki demence v obliki kognitivnega upada nakazujejo že nekaj let pred jasnoizraženo klinicˇno sliko. V primeru, da te znake odkrijemo v fazi blagega kognitivnega upada (MCI), lahko z razlicˇnimi pristopiupocˇasnimo ali celo zaustavimo napredovanje bolezni v demenco. Za postavitev diagnoze je trenutno potreben pregled prinevrologu in psihologu, ki
postavita diagnozo. Žal pa le redki bolniki pridejo do specialistov, ko so še v fazi MCI. Eden izmed testov, ki se ga psihologi pogostoposlužujejo, je test s Corsijevimi kockami. S pomocˇjo le-tega psiholog lahko oceni stopnjo okvare vidno-prostorskega delovnega spomina, ki med drugim lahko nakazuje na MCI. Test se ponavadi izvaja s fizicˇnimi kockami, razporejenimi na podlago. Psiholog vnakljucˇnem zaporedju tapka po kockah, naloga preizkušanca pa je, da za psihologom ponovi tapkanje v istem vrstnem redu. Eden izmed nacˇinov za pravocˇasno detekcijo MCI je digitalizacija in avtomatizacija nevropsihološkega testiranja z uporabo sodobnihtehnologij. V zadnjih letih so se mocˇno izboljšali sistemi za sledenje ocˇesnim gibom, zaradi njihove cenovne dostopnosti pa so postalizanimivo orodje za potrebe raziskovanja nevroloških bolezni, pogosto tudi za raziskovanje razlicˇnih stopenj kognitivnega upada. Vcˇlanku predlagamo prilagoditev in digitalizacijo testa Corsi za uporabo skupaj s sistemom za sledenje ocˇesnim gibom. Skupaj s šenekaterimi drugimi testi (npr. gladko sledenje tocˇki) bi tako predstavljal baterijo nalog za avtomatsko detekcijo znakov MCI z uporabosistema za sledenje ocˇesnim gibom. Tovrsten sistem bi lahko kot neke vrste presejalni test uporabljalo zdravstveno varstvo naprimarni ravni, ki bi ob odkritju prisotnosti MCI bolnika pravocˇasno napotil na pregled pri specialistu.
BERMAIN SEBAGAI METODE DALAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING (KAJIAN FILSAFIAH DAN ILMIAH)
Authors: Ratnasari Devi , Kartadinata Sunaryo , Supriatna Mamat 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak: Dilatarbelakangi ketertarikan tentang metode bermain dalam bimbingan dan konseling, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kajian konsep bermain sebagai metode dalam bimbingan dan konseling. Ruang lingkup yang menjadi fokus bahasan dalam artikel ini meliputi tinjauan filsafiah bimbingan tentang bermain (membahas hakikat manusia, tujuan kehidupan, pandangan kehidupan, dan nilai-nilai kehidupan), tinjauan teoretik tentang bermain (riwayat singkat teori, analisis konseptual, struktur teoretik, kegunaan teoretis dan praktis untuk bimbingan dan konseling), dan analisis perkembangan riset tentang konsep bermain sebagai metode dalam bimbingan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kajian literatur, dengan melibatkan sejumlah informasi yang bersumber dari kepustakaan yang meliputi buku, artikel jurnal, serta dokumen lainnya untuk mendapatkan berbagai macam teori dan gagasan yang nantinya dapat dirumuskan hasil sesuai dengan tujuan. Hasil guna kajian konsep bermain sebagai metode dalam bimbingan meliputi; (1) Konsep bermain sebagai metode dalam bimbingan, (2) Memperkaya teori dan teknik intervensi layanan dalam bimbingan dan konseling, (3) Sebagai dasar pengembangan riset tentang metode dalam bimbingan dan konseling.
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Sebagai Wahana Membangun Political Literacy dan Political Culture Warga Negara Muda
Authors: Pratama Imam Alfikri 
Published: April 2022

Memberikan pemahaman politik kepada Warga Negara muda sebagai kelompok demografi potensial adalah usaha membangun keadaban demokrasi. Dengan Materi politik yang baik akan memberikan mereka keterampilan sebagai partisipan maupun pelaku politik yang baik. Titik fokus utamanya adalah bagaimana membentuk Political literacy yang cukup bagi warga negara muda sebagai landasan dalam membangun Political Culture ideal bagi perkembangan demokrasi bangsa yang baik. Salah satu cara menyemai pengetahuan politik ini adalah melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaran. Sebagai pendidikan politik, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan berperan membentuk a good citizen yang bisa mengemban Civic Duties. Artikel ini dengan menggunakan pendekatan kepustakaan menawarkan ulasan teoritis tentang bagaimana Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan bisa menjadi Pendidikan Politik bagi Warga Negara muda
Implementasi Model Beyond Center and Circle Time (BCCT) Dalam Pembelajaran Berhitung Permulaan Di PAUD Terpadu Biruni Sungailiat Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Sumar Sumar 
Published: April 2022

BCCT is a learning model based on a center through a play while learning approach. This study aims to determine the pattern of BCCT, its implementation and factors that influence the implementation process. This research is a qualitative research. The data collection used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analisyis was carried out through 3 stages, namely reducing data or sorting out data that is considered important and discarding data that is not needed, then presenting the data that has been selected so that conclusion can be drawn. The results showed that: the BCCT pattern used in the blueni integrated PAUD is almost in accordance with that set by the ministry of national education, while the process of implementing BCCT in numeracy learning is starting from the environmental setting, welcomimg children, morning activities, opening games, eating together, and core activities consisting of: the environmental footing, the footing before playing, the footing while playing and the footing after playing. Then ending with closing.
Aproveitamento de resíduos agroindustriais – o potencial das fibras de araruta (Maranta arundinacea L.) para a alimentação humana
Authors: Lacerda Allana Medina , Cereda Marney Pascoli , Brito Vitor 
Published: April 2022

Novas fontes de fibras alimentares têm sido prospectadas por sua importância na promoção da saúde humana, no entanto pontos técnicos de qualidade físico-química e propriedades funcionais devem ser estabelecidos como critérios de indicação de uso. Resíduos fibrosos agroindustriais podem apresentar características de interesse como fonte de fibras alimentares. Neste sentido, as fibras obtidas após a extração de amido de araruta (Maranta arundinacea L.) podem apresentar propriedades de interesse, além de vantagens como boas condições sanitárias e baixo custo. Desta forma, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi realizar a determinação destas propriedades em fibras de araruta (variedade comum). Elas foram obtidas em condições laboratoriais e comparadas, sendo comparadas com fibra de trigo comercial e farelo de mandioca. Os resultados apresentados indicam a potencialidade de uso das fibras na alimentação humana, com características similares as fibras comerciais. Os principais resultados foram: coloração clara (61,53% de claridade), com tons de vermelho e amarelo. O teor de fenólicos similares a fibra de trigo, apresentando ação antioxidante. O valor calórico foi de 228 kcal 100 g-1, com baixo teor de lipídeos (2,23 g 100 g-1), proteínas (4,9 g 100 g-1) e cinza (3,49 g 100 g-1). O perfil de fibra em detergente neutro 38 g 100 g-1 e fibra detergente ácida 23 g 100 g-1 o classifica como fonte de fibras e alimento funcional para adultos saudáveis.
Standards for Collection, Preservation, and Transportation of Fecal Samples in TCM Clinical Trials
Authors: Su Wenquan , Du Yawei , Lian Fengmei , Wu Hui , Zhang Xinrong , Yang Wenli , Duan Yunfeng , Pan Yuanming , Liu Weijng , Wu Aiming , Zhao Bowen , Wu Chongming , Wu Shengxian 
Published: April 2022

BackgroundUnlike chemical drugs with a single or a few kinds of active compounds, traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs)uses herbal formulas composed of numerous kinds of chemical constituents. Therefore, TCM clinical trials require unique and stricter standards for collecting, preserving, and transporting fecal samples than those used for chemical drugs. Unfortunately, there are no special standards for processing fecal samples in TCM clinical trials.MethodsWe invited interdisciplinary experts within TCM clinical trials and gut microbiome research to help formulate this standard. After more than a year’s in-depth discussion and amendments, we achieved a standard via expert interviews, literature research, questionnaire surveys, and public opinion solicitation. This standard has been reviewed and approved by the Standards Office of China of the Association of Chinese medicine.ResultsWe established a sample information processing method prior to TCM clinical sample collection, which is adapted to the unique features of TCM. The method formulates detailed processing requirements for TCM information in addition to the factors that may disturb the gut microbiome. We also constructed a set of methods for collecting, preserving, and transporting fecal samples that meet the characteristics of TCM. These methods formulate detailed operating specifications on the collection approaches, storage conditions, transportation requirements, and management of fecal samples.ConclusionsThis standard guides the information processing prior to sample collection and the standard operating procedures for the collection, preservation, and transportation of fecal samples in TCM clinical trials, which also can be used as a reference by clinicians and researchers in modern medicines.
Elimination of Carryover Contamination in Real-Time Reverse Transcriptase Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for Rapid Detection of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus in Point-of-Care Testing
Authors: Quyen Than Linh , Vinayaka Aaydha Chidambara , Golabi Mohsen , Ngoc Huynh Van , Bang Dang Duong , Wolff Anders 
Published: April 2022

Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is being used as a robust rapid diagnostic tool to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases. However, carryover contamination of LAMP-amplified products originating from previous tests has been a problem in LAMP-based bio-analytical assays. In this study, we developed a Cod-uracil-DNA-glycosylase real-time reverse transcriptase LAMP assay (Cod-UNG-rRT-LAMP) for the elimination of carryover contamination and the rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care (POC) testing. Using the Cod-UNG-rRT-LAMP assay, the SARS-CoV-2 virus could be detected as low as 2 copies/µl (8 copies/reaction) within 45 min of amplification and 2.63 ± 0.17 pg (equivalent to 2.296 × 109 copies) of contaminants per reaction could be eliminated. Analysis of clinical SARS-CoV-2 samples using the Cod-UNG-rRT-LAMP assay showed an excellent agreement with a relative accuracy of 98.2%, sensitivity of 97.1%, and specificity of 95.2% in comparison to rRT-PCR. The results obtained in this study clearly demonstrate the feasibility of the use of the Cod-UNG-rRT-LAMP assay for applications toward the POC diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 and on-site testing of other pathogens.