bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Komunikasi Dan Budaya Organisasi Pada Kinerja Karyawan PT. Duta Merpati Indonesia
Authors: Islamiyah Prima Okta , Sukaris Sukaris 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK Perkembangan bisnis saat ini telah mengalami perubahan begitu cepat mulai dari era globalisasi sampai dengan era industri 4.0, serta era dimana bisnis beroperasi pada masa pandemik Covid-19. Kondisi tersebut menuntut perusahaan harus mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan-perubahan tersebut agar kinerja perusahaan dan kinerja karyawan tetap terjaga dan dapat meningkat. Secara internal peningkatan ini dapat dimulai dari pola komunikasi dan orang-orang dalam organisasi tetap memegang budaya organisasi yang kuat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran komunikasi dan budaya organisasi dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sumber data primer, pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi yang dikumpulkan dari informan pada PT. Duta Merpati Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Adanya komunikasi yang kurang baik antara karyawan dengan karyawan dan juga antara karyawan dengan atasan, yang dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan, 2) PT. Duta Merpati Indonesia memiliki budaya organisasi yang dapat berdampak positif pada kinerja karyawan. ABSTRACT Today's business developments have undergone rapid changes starting from the era of globalization to the industrial era 4.0, as well as the era in which businesses operate during the Covid-19 pandemic. These conditions require companies to be able to adapt to these changes so that company performance and employee performance are maintained and can improve. Internally, this improvement can be started from communication patterns and people in the organization still hold a strong organizational culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of communication and organizational culture in improving employee performance. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, the data sources used in this study are primary data sources, data collection using observation, interviews and documentation methods collected from informants at PT. Duta Merpati Indonesia. The results show that 1) There is poor communication between employees and employees and also between employees and superiors, which can have a negative impact on employee performance, 2) PT. Duta Merpati Indonesia has an organizational culture that can have a positive impact on employee performance.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica val) terhadap Kualitas Fisik Telur Burung Puyuh (Coturnix-coturnix Japonica)
Authors: Syaifudin Muhammad , Badriyah Nuril , Fadlillah Anik 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian bertujuan guna mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung tepung kunyit (Curcuma domestica val) pada pakan komersil terhadap kualitas fisik telur puyuh (Cortunix cortunix japonica) dilihat dari tebal kerabang, warna kuning telur, indeks kuning telur, indeks telur serta Haugh Unit telur puyuh. Materi pada riset yakni telur puyuh yang dihasilkan dari burung puyuh ras hitam yang diberikan ransum pakan komersial dan pakan tambahan tepung kunyit. Penelitian memakai metode Analisa laboratorium dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) diantaranya empat macam perlakuan serta ulangan lima kali dengan penambahan 100%+0%, 97%+3, 96%+4%, dan 95%+5%. Variabel yang di amati pada penelitian yakni Mengamati kualitas fisik telur diantaranya tebal kerabang, warna kuning telur, Indeks kuning telur, Indeks telur, serta Haugh unit telur puyuh. Perolehan data kemudian ditabulasi serta dianalisa dengan analysis of variance (ANOVA). Apabila ada perbedaan, dilakukan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan (UJBD) guna mengetahui perlakuan yang paling baik. Hasil penelitiaan menunjukkan bahwa tepung kunyit dengan pemberian taraf (3%,4%, dan 5%) pada pakan komersial tidak memberi pengaruh terhadap kualitas fisik (tebal kerabang, indeks kuning telur, indeks telur, haugh unit telur) tetapi memberikan pengaruh yang nyata pada warna kuning burung puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Tepung kunyit yang ditambahkan pada pakan komersial mengasilkan nilai rataan tebal kerabang telur puyuh yakni 0,392 – 0,444 mm. Nilai rataan skor warna kuning telur puyuh adalah 4,627 – 5,640. Nilai rataan indeks kuning telur puyuh adalah 0,434 – 0,441. Rataan nilai indeks telur puyuh adalah 77,784 – 78,794%. Nilai rataan haugh unit telur puyuh adalah 86,583 – 91,227.
REPRESENTASI BUDAYA DALAM FILM SANG PENCERAH DAN SANG KIAI BERDASARKAN SUDUT PANDANG MAX WEBER
Authors: Zahid A 
Published: January 2022

Film menjadi tontonan yang sangat diigemari oleh masyarakat, sajian film yang berfariatif memberi dampak yang signifikan terhadap selera pilihan dalam tontonan, salah satunya adalah film yang bersifat heroic. Tak sedikit peminatnya karena dinggap seagai refleksi atas jasa-jasa yang pernah ditorehkan oleh tokoh yang dianggat dalam dunia film tersebut. [U1]Â Sepertihalnya Khadaratus Syeh KH Hasyim Asyâ€™ari dan KH Ahmad Dahlan tokoh pergerakan muslim yang mendasari organisasi terbesar di Indonesia, serta jalan perjuangan dimasa penjajahan adalah salah satu alur yang sangat menarik untuk ditelisik. Disamping ketokohannya sebagai pahlawan bangsa, dua tokoh sekaligus panutan dari organisasi yang berbasis Nahdatul Ulamaâ€™ dan Muhammadiyah ini memiliki kharismatik tersendiri yang dalam penelitian ini peneliti angkat sebagai tujuan untuk mengatahui bagaimana charisma dua tokoh besar bangsa dalam film Sang Pencerah dan Sang Kiai. Adapun metode analisis deskriptif dalam penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk kharisme dua tokoh dalam film tersebut, sebagai analisis yang penting juga dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis adegan, guna melihat bentuk-bentuk charisma dalam film. Daprat disimpulkan bahwa kharisma yang melekat pada sosok kiai sangatlah besar pengaruhnya dalam mempengaruhi masyarakat lebih lebih kalangan santri, hal ini terjadi dalam dua film yang berbeda, Sang Pencerah dan Sang Kiai. Semua tidak luput sekali lagi dengan berdirinya organisasi besar yang ada di Indonesia, yaitu Muhammadiah dan Nahdatul Ulama (NU), jadi tidak heran representasi yang ada di dalam film ini adalah kharisma dari sosok kiai pendiri organisasi Islam yang ada di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Film, Representasi Budaya, Kharisma
APPLICATION OF OJIP CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE TRANSIENT ANALYSIS TO STUDY THE POSTHARVEST CHANGES IN PHOTOSINTHETIC APPARATUS IN CUT FOLIAGE SPECIES
Authors: Wijethunga W M U D , Jayasooriya L S H , Subasinghe S M J C , Kumarihami H M P C , Beneragama C K 
Published: January 2022

Chlorophyll fluorescence (ChlF) is a non-invasive technique that can be potentially used in postharvest research to gain useful information on early responses to postharvest stresses. This study was conducted to validate the application of ChlF transient analysis in determining the postharvest changes in photosynthetic apparatus in three ornamental foliage species, i.e., Cordyline fruticosa ‘Willy’s Gold’ and ‘Rubra’, Dracaena sanderiana ‘White’, and Nephrolepis exaltata. Salicylic acid (100 and 300 mg·L−1), glucose (10 g·L−1), and their combinations were used as holding solutions with control treatment (distilled water) at room temperature (25±2°C). Vase life was evaluated using OJIP analysis. OJIP parameters, i.e., specific energy fluxes per reaction center (ABS/RC, TR/RC, ET/RC, and DI/RC), flux ratios (maximum quantum yield of primary photochemistry-φPo), electron transport efficiency (ψo), and quantum yield of electron transport (φEo), and performance index (PI) were recorded every other day, using a fluorometer (FluorPen 100). Leaf chlorophyll contents of all species and anthocyanin contents of two cordyline cultivars were determined. Data were subjected to ANOVA in a completely randomized design. Mean separation was done by DMRT (p ≤ 0.05). Clear variations in ChlF were observed in every foliage species with the time. OJIP analysis showed species-depended variations. The higher ABS/RC and DI/RC were recorded for D. sanderiana and N. exaltata compared to the PI of those species. At the end of the experiment, the chlorophyll contents were decreased, while anthocyanin contents were increased. Consequently, chlorophyll fluorescence changes in photosynthetic apparatus can be used for the prediction of the postharvest stresses and longevity of cut foliage.
The Most Influential Factor to Pass Rate of Modified OSCE Exam on Student Batch 2 during Pandemic Period
Authors: Kusmiati Mia , Nilapsari Rika , Furqaani Annisa R , Dewi Miranti Kania 
Published: January 2022

The Objective structure clinical examination is an assessment tool to evaluate clinical skills. There are many factors that influence to pass rate of modified OSCE. Moreover, during online learning implementation, there are some barriers. The aim of the study is to determine the most influential factor that contributing to achieving the learning outcome in terms of passing rate modified online OSCE. An observational study was chosen involving 87 medical students batch 2. Sample size calculation used the formulation of an estimated proportion population with a simple random strategy. This study employed a questionnaire of online skill learning that was made by the researcher through analysis of factor exploratory. The participants were asked to score their agreement on the five-Likert scale. Using SPSS version 24 and software of AMOS 26, we analyzed the data for simple linear regression and structural equation modeling (SEM). Results were summarized following 2 factors that influencing pass rate of modified OSCE online, in terms of transactional distance (p value=0.001, r=0.235) and learning platform availability ((p value=0.013, r=0.087). Our finding highlights that self-reflection and student access to resources have significant contributions toward independent learner characteristics. This study has contributed to solving the problem regarding the foundational concept for the requirement of online learning. The theoretical concept of a learning platform also enhances online teaching. Foremost and utmost that self-reflection and student access to resources have become two important factors to autonomy learning. The major strength of this study is the systematic manner in which it was conducted.
Relationship of Access to Clean Water with Prevalence of Stunting in Puskesmas Cicalengka in 2020
Authors: Daiva Aldo Dimitri , Nurhayati Eka , Fadillah Yanti 
Published: January 2022

Bandung Regency was ranked the 4th highest in terms of the prevalence of stunting in West Java Province. District of Cicalengka was ranked as the 6th highest in terms of the prevalence of stunting in Bandung Regency as much as 33,7%. These numbers did not reach the World Health Organization (WHO) target, which is to reduce stunting numbers to less than 20%. It also did not reach the Bandung Regency Strategic Plan 2016-2021 target to reduce stunting prevalence to less than 14 %. Stunting was considered to be related to access to clean water. The aim of this study was to measure the relationship between access to clear water and the prevalence of stunting in Puskesmas Cicalengka in 2020. This study was analytic research using a cross-sectional design. Data that was used in this research was data of height per age in children under five years and data of access to clean water. Data were extracted from the annual report of Puskesmas Cicalengka 2020. The number of the subject which appropriate with the inclusion criteria was 5.179. The sampling technique used in this study was the whole sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis to describe the characteristic of subjects and chi-square test to measure the relationship between the two variables using software statistical product and service solution (SPSS) for windows version 18.0. Chi-square test reveals that the p-value is lower than 0,05 (p=0.000). It can be concluded that access to clean water is related to the prevalence of stunting. Improved collaboration between environmental health programs and maternal and child health programs in Puskesmas Cicalengka is needed to find the solution.
Prioritas Strategi Pemasaran Biji Kopi Panggang Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Pada Lestari Coffee Roasters
Authors: Anjani Mega , Puspitaningrum Dwi Aulia , Senjawati Nanik Dara 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prioritas alternatif strategi yang tepat dalam upaya pengembangan pangsa pasar pada Lestari Coffee Roasters berdasarkan bauran pemasaran di Lestari Coffee Roasters. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Metode pelaksanaan penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dan metode penentuan responden menggunakan metode purposive. Macam data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan pencatatan, serta kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah EFE (External Factor Evaluation), IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation), Matriks IE (Internal-External), dan AHP (Analitycal Hierarchy Process). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor bauran pemasaran yang menjadi prioritas utama dalam penyusunan strategi pemasaran biji kopi panggang pada Lestari Coffee Roasters berturt-turut adalah orang, tempat, promosi, proses, sarana fisik, harga, dan produk. Alternatif strategi pemasaran yang menjadi prioritas bagi Lestari Coffee Roasters yaitu pengembangan produk, Integrasi, pengembangan pasar, dan penetrasi pasar. Kata kunci : strategi pemasaran, bauran pemasaran, AHP, prioritasProgram Studi Agribisnis Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta
Strategi Pemasaran Pada Rumah Produksi Kelorida Di Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Sijabat Ondho Shinta Ulina , Budiarto Budiarto , Utami Heni Handri 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis bauran pemasaran yang telah diterapkan (2) Menganalisis faktor eksternal dan internal (3) Menganalisis alternatif strategi dengan metode AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif sedangkan metode pelaksanaannya menggunakan studi kasus. Macam data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan pencatatan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis IE (Internal Eksternal) dan AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) untuk memilih pengambilan keputusan strategi yang sesuai diterapkan pada Rumah Produksi Kelorida. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) berdasarkan analisis melalui bauran pemasaran 4P Rumah Produksi Kelorida telah menjalankan kegiatan pemasaran dengan keseluruhan parameter yang dijalankan diantaranya produk (variasi, kualitas, kemasan), harga (diskon, efisiensi harga dan variasi harga), promosi (pameran, media sosial, dan hubungan masyarakat), tempat (pendistribusian, aksesibilitas dan informasi lokasi). (2) Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan Matriks IE (Internal- External) terhadap faktor internal dan eksternal Rumah Produksi Kelorida, maka diperoleh posisi usaha Rumah Produksi Kelorida yaitu posisi tumbuh dan membangun. (3) Berdasarkan hasil dari AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process), prioritas utama strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan Rumah Produksi Kelorida adalah strategi pengembangan produk.Kata Kunci: AHP, eksternal, internal, strategi pemasaran, bauran
Program Kampung Empon-Empon Di Dusun Ngalian Desa Widodomartani Kecamatan Ngemplak Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Hasanah Nurul , Kismantoroadji Teguh , Hamidah Siti 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengkaji dimensi partisipasi masyarakat (2) mengkaji unsur partisipasi masyarakat (3) mengkaji bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam Program Kampung Empon-Empon di Dusun Ngalian Desa Widodomartani Kecamatan Ngemplak kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik penentuan informan yaitu purposive sampling. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Ketua, Wakil Ketua, Bendahara, Penasehat, Seksi Humas Saran dan SDA serta pengurus demplot RT 04 Kampung Empon-Empon. Sumber Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan pengujian keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data, mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini (1) Dimensi Partisipasi pada Program Kampung Empon-Empon meliputi pembuatan keputusan, pelaksanaan, pemanfaatan hasil, serta monitoring dan evaluasi (2) Unsur partisipasi pada Program Kampung Empon-Empon yaitu telah berada di tahap tanggung jawab. Masyarakat merasa memiliki Program Kampung Empon-Empon sehingga masyarakat merasa punya tanggung jawab untuk membantu melancarkan program (3) Bentuk partisipasi masyarakat pada Program Kampung Empon-Empon yaitu memberikan ide dan pengetahuan, gotong royong, membantu dalam sarana prasarana, dan mengikuti pertemuan. Kata kunci: partisipasi masyarakat, dimensi partisipasi, unsur partisipasi, program kampung empon-empon, bentuk partisipasi
Effect of D-mannose on Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemia cells
Authors: Okabe Seiichi , Tanaka Yuko , Gotoh Akihiko 
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: Although Abelson (ABL) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have demonstrated potency against chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), resistance to ABL TKIs can develop in CML patients after discontinuation of therapy. OBJECTIVE: Glucose metabolism may be altered in CML cells because glucose is a key metabolite used by tumor cells. We investigated whether D-mannose treatment induced metabolic changes in CML cells and reduced CML growth in the presence of ABL TKIs. METHODS: We investigated whether D-mannose treatment induced metabolic changes in CML cells and reduced CML growth in the presence of ABL TKIs. RESULTS: Treatment with D-mannose for 72 h inhibited the growth of K562 cells. Combined treatment using ABL TKIs and D-mannose induced a significantly higher level of cytotoxicity in Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemia cells than in control cells. In the mouse model, severe toxicity was observed as evidenced by body weight loss in the ponatinib and D-mannose combination treatment groups. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that metabolic reprogramming may be a useful strategy against Ph-positive leukemia cells. However, caution should be exercised during clinical applications.
Predictive and prognostic effect of ABO blood group on immune checkpoint inhibitors
Authors: Ergun Yakup , Esen Selin Akturk , Bardakci Murat , Ucar Gokhan , Kalkan Ziya , Urakci Zuhat , Seyran Erdogan , Dogan Mutlu , Eren Tulay , Aslan Volkan , Kahraman Seda , Genc Emine Eylem , Acikgoz Yusuf , Dirikoc Merve , Esen Irfan , Uncu Dogan 
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: The relationship of the ABO blood group system with the immune response is known, but its relationship with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has not been clearly investigated until now. OBJECTIVE: In this study, the relationship between different blood groups and nivolumab treatment response in patients with advanced malignant melanoma was investigated. METHODS: The data of patients who used nivolumab for advanced malignant melanoma between April 2018 and April 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: A total of 73 patients were included in the study. In the progression-free survival (PFS) analysis according to blood groups, it was 3.9 months, 16.1 months, 20.0 months and 3.0 months for A, B, AB and O, respectively (p= 0.1). Overall survival (OS) analysis according to blood groups was 5.1 months, 25.0 months, 20.0 months and 9.3 months for A, B, AB and O, respectively (p= 0.1). The B antigen group (B or AB) had significantly longer PFS and OS than the non-B antigen group (A or O) (16.1 vs. 3.5 months for PFS, respectively, p= 0.03; 20.0 vs. 7.4 months for OS, respectively, p= 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: The presence of B antigen provides a significant advantage in terms of survival in patients using ICIs for advanced melanoma.
A method for counting models on grid Boolean formulas1
Authors: López-Medina Marco A. , Marcial-Romero J. Raymundo , De Ita Luna Guillermo , Hernández José A. 
Published: January 2022

We present a novel algorithm based on combinatorial operations on lists for computing the number of models on two conjunctive normal form Boolean formulas whose restricted graph is represented by a grid graph Gm,n. We show that our algorithm is correct and its time complexity is O ( t · 1 . 618 t + 2 + t · 1 . 618 2 t + 4 ) , where t = n · m is the total number of vertices in the graph. For this class of formulas, we show that our proposal improves the asymptotic behavior of the time-complexity with respect of the current leader algorithm for counting models on two conjunctive form formulas of this kind.
Trade, Violence and Diplomacy on the Coast of Ikorodu: The Resistance of Balogun Mabadeje Jaiyesimi
Authors: Adeyemi-Suenu Adebowale 
Published: January 2022

From the 1850s, British influence in Lagos and coastal Nigeria expanded, leading to the annexation of Lagos in December 1861 and the establishment of Lagos Colony in 1862. This period also witnessed the British quest for the control of coastal and inland trade routes. Ikorodu’s location north of Lagos and on the lagoon, and its control of trade from the coast to Sagamu, the main city of Remo, involved the town in larger struggles between the Ijebu kingdom and the Egba settlers at Abeokuta, and in the expansionist plans for Lagos under Governor Henry Stanhope Freeman (1862–4) and his successor, Captain John Hawley Glover (1864–6).
This article explores how Ikorodu successfully manoeuvred between these differen interests under the leadership of Balogun Mabadeje Jaiyesimi to defeat its external aggressors and to increase its independence. It not only addresses the dearth of published work on Ikorodu but also provides a response to Earl Phillips’ discussion of the unsuccessful 1864–5 Egba attack on Ikorodu. Unlike Philips, who suggests that the Egba defeat was primarily engineered by John Glover, this article emphasises the importance of Balogun Jaiyesimi’s strategic and negotiating skills, which led to the formation of a local coalition between Ikorodu and its neighbouring towns, especially Igbogbo, to ensure Ikorodu’s military victory.