bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Paulo Freire and Pope Francis on Dialogue: an Anticolonial Interpretation
Authors: Dias Darren 
Published: June 2022

This article aims to further the concept of dialogue beyond language exchange that includes a strategic element in anticolonialism. It examines the concept of dialogue found in the thought of two of modern-day Latin America’s most influential thinkers: Paulo Freire and Pope Francis. It argues that in different manners, both authors’ concept of dialogue can be considered anticolonial. The article compares and contrasts Freire’s Pedagogy of the Oppressed with Francis’ recent encyclical Fratelli Tutti. Both texts culminate in a deep and detailed analysis of dialogue. Bringing these two important thinkers into conversation reveals central characteristics of dialogue from a colonized perspective and the importance that dialogue has in anticolonial discourses and practises. The article gives a detailed presentation of each author’s understanding of dialogue before highlighting common and complementary features. It then explores some resonances that Freire and Francis’ approach to dialogue has with anticolonial concerns. Dialogue as an anticolonial practise is for both Freire and Francis rooted in a philosophical and theological anthropology of what is means to be human and what de-humanizing practices look like. The article concludes by suggesting themes such as pluriversality, polycentrism, border-crossing, and critical thinking that are found in Pedagogy of the Oppressed and Fratelli Tutti mark these works as achievements in anti/decolonial thought.
The Effect of Educational Video About Maternal Health Related to COVID-19 to Knowledge Level of Medical Student
Authors: Paramesti Aulika Alya , Wiyati Putri Sekar , Wulandari Diah Rahayu 
Published: June 2022

Background : There have not been many cases of COVID-19 infection in pregnant women before, during and after gavebirth, so knowledge about COVID-19 infection in pregnancy and the fetus is still limited. This research is expected to provide basic data for further studies and provide new knowledge, especially regarding maternal health related to COVID-19, considering that currently COVID-19 is a new type of virus and is currently a pandemic.Objectives : This study aimed to to determine the effect of educational videos about maternal health related to COVID-19 on the level of knowledge of Medical Students.Methods : This research was a pre-experimental research design design using the form of a "One Group Pretest-Postest only" design (without a control group). Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Test.Results: The results shows that from 38 respondents after being given education through video media, it was found that 36 (95%) of respondents had increased knowledge, 2 (5%) had fixed knowledge, and there were no respondents whose knowledge had decreased, so there was a significant difference in knowledge before and after being given education through video.Conclusion: The study result showed that there is a significant difference in knowledge about maternal related to COVID19 before and after being given education via video and it can be concluded that there is an effect of educational videos on Maternal Health related to COVID19. Keywords : Educational Video, Maternal, COVID-19, Knowledge.
THE DIFFERENCES IN TROPONIN I AND CK-MB VALUES IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION PATIENTS WITH ST ELEVATION AND WITHOUT ST ELEVATION
Authors: Kurniawan Paulus Rio , Setiawan Andreas Arie , Limantoro Charles , Ariosta Ariosta 
Published: June 2022

Background: Acute myocardial infarction includes STEMI and NSTEMI. In STEMI and NSTEMI, an increase in cardiac biomarkers especially troponin I and CK-MB are affected by the ischemic process. In STEMI thrombus blocks the entire artery lumen while in NSTEMI thrombus does not block the entire artery lumen. This can lead to different ischemic processes. Aim: To prove the differences in troponin I and CK-MB values in acute myocardial infarction patients with ST-elevation and without ST- elevation. Methods: An observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design was conducted between April and September 2020. The total sample of the study was 48 samples, consists of 25 samples with STEMI and 23 samples with NSTEMI. The normality test was analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk test. The difference test was analyzed using Mann-Whitney test. Results: Mean troponin I values of STEMI and NSTEMI patients were 30.40 ± 20.79 ng/mL; 1.38 ± 1.76 ng/mL, respectively. Mean CK-MB values in STEMI and NSTEMI patients were 386.12 ± 319.70 U/L; 42.39 ± 27.54 U/L, respectively. There were statistically significant differences in troponin I and CK-MB values (p respectively 0.00; 0.00) in STEMI patients compared to NSTEMI patients. Conclusion: There were differences in troponin I and CK-MB values between STEMI and NSTEMI patients. The troponin I and CK-MB values in STEMI patients were higher than in NSTEMI patients.
The Effect of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Reaction Time Study Among Medical Student in Semarang
Authors: Saphira Chikita Dian Rahma , Widodo Sumardi , Wati Arinta Puspita , Sumekar Tanjung Ayu 
Published: June 2022

Background: Reaction time is a cognitive-motoric connection that is important in making quick decisions. Due to the lack of time, medical student has low physical activity. High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is a strong and intense exercise interspersed with low intensity exercise that does not require much time. It has been known that can improve cognitive function.Objective: To determine the effect of HIIT on an individual’s reaction time.Methods: Quasi-experimental research with pre-test and post-test groups design. The research subjects were 29 medical students of Diponegoro University, woman, normal IMT, 18-22 ages, has no neurologic deficit. The control group instructed not to do any physical exercises (n=15) and the experimental group was given an intervention of HIIT exercises that consists of warm-up, core, and cool-down movements for 6 weeks (n=14). Reaction time scores before and after were measured using the Attention Network Test (ANT). The significance of the data was analyzed using the paired sample t-test the independent sample t-test.Results: A significant decrease in reaction time scores (p=0,007) in both the experimental and control groups. A significant difference in reaction time scores (p=0.007) between the experimental group before and after the intervention was 592,07±74,82 to 517,21±56,77 milisecond. A significant difference in reaction time scores (p=0.024) between the control group before and after the intervention was 611,73±78,93 to 574,06±47,06 milisecond.Conclusion: HIIT for 6 weeks has been proved to reduce reaction time scores. Keywords: High Intensity Interval Training, Physical Exercise, Reaction Time, Attention Network Test.
CORRELATION BETWEEN HOUSE DUST MITE DENSITY WITH HEALTHY HOUSE CRITERIA AND ASTHMA STATUS IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS
Authors: Armunanto Shobrina Insan Sakina , Dewi Dian Puspita , Pramono Dodik , Anam Moh Syarofil 
Published: June 2022

Abstract Background: Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease most often found in children and has the highest prevalence in developing countries. House dust mites are the second most common trigger of asthma whose habitat is influenced by the criteria for a healthy.Objective: Understanding the correlation between sleep density and asthma status in pediatric patients and criteria for a healthy house.Methods: This study was an analytical observational method with a cross sectional study design that took place from June to October 2020. It involved 25 respondents of children with asthma patients aged 3-11 years. There is a confounding variable, namely the criterion score for a healthy house. Dust samples were collected in the bedroom of the respondent diagnosed with bronchial asthma. The identification process using the floating method was carried out at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang Indonesia. Respondent data were analyzed using statistical software programs. Non-parametric test with lambda correlation test.Results: The mean of house dust mite’s density in the respondent's house was 3.68 ± 2.32. House dust mite’s density was associated with the criteria for a healthy house (p <0.05), but house dust mite density was not related to the asthma status of pediatric patients (p> 0.05).Conclusion: There is no correlation between pediatric asthma status and house dust mite density.
ENFORCEMENT OF MEDICAL DISCIPLINE VIOLATIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Wibiansyah Kukuh Tri , Wahyudi Firdaus , Bhima Sigid Kirana Lintang , Dhanardhono Tuntas 
Published: June 2022

Background: The medical profession is closely related to human values and professionalism, but in practice, there are still doctors who breach the medical discipline principles. Method: This is a descriptive study to outline the enforcement outcome. Samples were taken from data of breach of medical discipline in 2014-2018 which were uploaded on the website of the Indonesian Medical Council (KKI) combined with interviews reports. Result: The average complaint of breach is 40.6 complaints per year. The percentage of the case completion compare to the number of complaints each year was 82% in 2015, 103% in 2016, 217% in 2017, and 126% by 2018. Total number of decision from medical discipline council trial in 2018 was 49 cases, consists of 4 cases from 2014, 5 cases from 2015, 21 cases from 2016, 16 cases from 2017, and 3 cases of complaints submitted in 2018. Of the verdict from the trial, 15 decision considered as interlocutory verdict and 34 cases as final decision. The period of handling of medical disciplinary breach requires 1 to 2 years. Conclusion: The enforcement of medical discipline violations experienced progressive resolution annually, with 2017 as the peak year. The performance was influenced by alteration in the management board and the enactment of new council regulations.
The Determinants of International Performance for Family Firms: Understanding the Effects of Resources, Capabilities, and Market Orientation
Authors: Lobo Carla Azevedo , Fernandes Cristina , Ferreira João , Veiga Pedro M. , Gerschewski Stephan 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Family firms (FFs) tend to display specific characteristics that differentiate them from non-family companies. In addition to the importance that FFs hold for the economic structure of many countries, their characteristics have motivated a wide range of research studies, including succession, corporate governance, and strategic management. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of resources (i.e. internationalisation networks), capabilities (i.e. employee characteristics and knowledge), and market orientation (i.e. internationalisation motivations), and how these facets influence the international performance of FFs. To this end, we administered a web-based questionnaire to a sample of 212 small and medium-sized FFs based in Portugal. In terms of the research methodology, we applied structural equation modelling (SEM) to test our hypotheses. We found that not only do resources and capabilities return a positive impact on internationalisation motivations, but also the combination of resources and capabilities and internationalisation motivations can positively influence the international performance of FFs. Our research contributes both to theory and FF management practises by analysing the strategic orientations adopted in internationalisation processes and the empirical relevance held by resources and capabilities. More specifically, we find that proactivity (i.e. internationalisation motivations), a network of contacts (i.e. resources) and assuming risks, mitigated by knowledge about the external market (i.e. capabilities), can enable the achievement of superior international performance for FFs.
Kashubian – its Middle Low German heritage as partial superstrate
Authors: Abraham Werner , Kątny Andrzej , Bartelik Piotr 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThis article is about a Slavic language that has undergone massive lexical and grammatical influence from medieval Low German (MLG). As it has retained its fundamentally Slavic character, we focus on the heritage status of Low German intruding into what essentially remains Slavic typologically. Kashubian is West Slavic with a considerable (Middle) Low German heritage. As expected for a substrate language, such as Kashubian, there is considerable lexical, but minor syntactic German influence in Kashubian. Yet, one main typological characteristic of Slavic Kashubian and Polish, the cross-Slavic aspect and tense paradigm has been expanded by themiecʻhave’ and thebëcʻbe’ periphrases expressing tense in the sense of the German perfect tense using the verbal bracket. We trace the change from the pretemporal periphrastic predicative construction (subject-PP-Aux) and the attributive pattern (subject-Aux-PP) in Kashubian (and Polish), as opposed to the superstate German tense periphrasis and the verbal bracket “subject [-Aux-object-PP]” or “subject-object-PP-Aux”; its link to the Polish aspect and simple tense pattern. And we ask the question: are there evolutionary genetic components in the heritage situation that might lead to genetic patterns of natural L-change and grammaticalization? This paper is based on the view that grammar change in a heritage language like Kashubian is not necessarily a case of Darwinian (genetic) evolution in that the targets are seldom cognitively encapsulated procedural parts of grammar (such as the German verbal bracket in dependent clauses of German). The reason is that the latter is structural in Low German, the superstrate language, while it may be used both structurally and relationally in Kashubian and non-structurally (i.e., only relationally) in Polish. Much rather, the cognitively accessible, declarative content of grammars is open for social changes (lexical inventories and their paradigms). Theoretically, the paper is framed under modern heritage considerations (Kelleher, Ann. 2010.What is a heritage language?Davis: University of California.http://www.cal.org/heritage/pdfs/briefs/What-is-a-Heritage-Language.pdf(accessed 26 February 2021); Polinsky, Maria. 2018.Heritage languages and their speakers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; Polinsky, Maria & Gregory Scontras. 2019. Understanding heritage languages.Bilingualism: Language and Cognition. 1–17; Scontras, Gregory & Michael T. Putnam. 2020. Lesser studied Heritage Languages: An Appeal to the Dyad.Heritage Language Journal. 152–155).
An extended type I half-logistic family of distributions: Properties, applications and different method of estimations
Authors: Hashempour Majid 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
We propose a new family of continuous distributions with two shape parameters called the Extended type I(ET1HL-G). We study some basic properties including quantile function, asymptotic, mixture for cdf and pdf, various entropies and order statistics. Then we study half-logistic distribution as special case with more details. The maximum likelihood estimates of parameters are compared with various methods of estimations by conducting a simulation study. Finally, two data sets are illustration the purposes.
Semiconductor facet junctions for photocatalytic CO2 reduction
Authors: Fan Yisong , Zhang Chao , Mamatkulov Shavkat , Ruzimuradov Olim , Low Jingxiang 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Photocatalytic carbon dioxide (CO2) conversion has been recognized as one of the promising strategies for unraveling current environmental and energy problems attributed to the growing fossil fuel consumption of the human society because it can directly harness incident sunlight energy for converting waste CO2 into valuable compounds. Increasing attention has been provoked to the semiconductor facet junction photocatalysts due to their unique feature in enhancing the photogenerated electron–hole pair utilization toward improving the photocatalytic CO2 conversion performance. In the past decade, significant breakthroughs in the semiconductor facet junction photocatalysts for photocatalytic CO2 conversion. In this review, we give a brief introduction on the development and the idea of the semiconductor facet junction photocatalysts. Then, the unique advantages of the semiconductor facet junction photocatalysts for photocatalytic CO2 conversion are summarized. Subsequently, the recent development of semiconductor facet junction photocatalysts in photocatalytic CO2 conversion is overviewed. We end this review by presenting the perspectives and challenges in this field for its future advancement toward practical applications. This review is expected to push forward the development of not only photocatalytic CO2 conversion but also other energy and environmental photocatalytic applications.
Nondestructive instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) of Tecoma stans (L) Juss. Ex Kunth flower samples collected from different sites in Egypt
Authors: Ghamry Mohamed A. , El-Sweify Fatma H. , Abdou Fatma S. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Chemical and radiochemical studies have been carried out on flower samples of the plant Tecoma stans (L) Juss. Ex Kunth which is now increasingly cultivated all over Egypt because of its many useful properties. This plant is considered as an important source of many medicinal phytochemicals. The flower samples analyzed were collected from plants cultivated at different sites in some governorates in Egypt. Nondestructive instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) technique has been performed in order to determine the inorganic elemental contents of these flower samples. INAA has been carried out under chosen irradiation and decay time conditions. Thus, the irradiations have been for under short and long times. The analyzed elements were: Ag, Al, Au, Br, Ca, Ce, Cl, Co, Cr, Cs, Eu, Fe, Hf, K, La, Lu, Mg, Mn, Na, Sb, Sc, Se, Sm, Th, Ti, U, V, Yb, and Zn. Some elements were major or minor elements whereas others were trace elements. 17 elements were found in all analyzed samples where others were only found in some samples. The determined concentrations of some of the analyzed elements were much higher than those found in soil or earth crust, which may indicate that these elements are important. Generally, plants have high tendency to concentrate elements from sites. On the other hand, some other elements are considered toxic, e.g. Ag, Br, Co, Cr, and Sb. Three certified slandered reference materials have been used to assure the accuracy and precision of the INAA technique; these are IAEA soil-7, IAEA 140/TM (seaweed) and IAEA-155 (whey).
Does Hyperbaric Oxygenation Improve Athletic Performance?
Authors: Šet Vida , Lenasi Helena 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Šet, V, and Lenasi, H. Does hyperbaric oxygenation improve athletic performance? J Strength Cond Res 37(2): 482–493, 2023—Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) has been suggested to affect oxygen availability and performance, and delay the onset of fatigue. Many mechanisms of HBO-induced alterations have been proposed, including modulation of various metabolic pathways, and the antioxidant defense mechanisms. As exercise per se affects similar aspects, it is tempting to speculate that simultaneous application of both, exercise and HBO might have synergistic effects. The aim of this review was to search through the currently available literature and evaluate the effect of acute exposure to HBO on exercise performance, potential effects of a combination of HBO and physical training, and to elucidate some possible mechanisms behind. We conducted searches in the PubMed and Scopus databases (search term: “hyperbaric” AND “oxygen” AND “exercise”) and in relevant hyperbaric textbook and assessed potentially eligible full texts for details. Meta-analysis could not be performed because of a few available and rather heterogeneous studies. Twenty-seven studies were included in the final assessment (14 on exercise during HBO, 9 on exercise following HBO, 4 on applying HBO during recovery and rest between exercise bouts, and 3 on a combination of HBO and training). The results are contradictory, showing either positive or none ergogenic effects. There is some risk of bias and placebo effect. Discrepant findings of the available studies might partly be explained by different protocols applied, both regarding HBO and exercise intensity and regimen. There is a need for further research with well-designed trials to evaluate the effect of HBO on performance before recommending it to routine use in athletes.
FPGA-Based Hierarchical Configuration Method for Conservation-Oriented Ecological Garden Landscape for a Smart City Development
Authors: Yu Jia , Yang Rui 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
More and more attention is paid to development and conservation at home. In response to national policies, this paper proposes a field-programmable gate array (FPGA)-based hierarchical configuration method for conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape to build sustainable ecological garden landscapes. Following the principles of uniformity, adapting measures to local conditions, and aesthetics in hierarchical configuration of conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape, this paper gives comprehensive consideration to examination factors and landscape plant rationality in hierarchical configuration and takes scenic beauty estimates to evaluate the plant landscape configuration effect. Under the guidance of hierarchical configuration principles and evaluation indicators for conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape, this paper adopts the FPGA partition algorithm to design the hierarchical conservation design model of the garden landscape. In the subsequent hierarchical configuration of ecological garden landscape, the lowest energy consumption is maintained, plant communities are reasonably collocated to achieve hierarchical configuration of the garden landscape, and energy consumption in the landscape is reduced through measures such as material and water conservation, thus achieving hierarchical configuration of conservation-oriented ecological garden landscape. Experimental research results of a forest park in Quanzhou conclude that this method can achieve hierarchical configuration of the ecological garden landscape in the forest park. Plant collocation is reasonable in the more aesthetic and concise landscape configuration. At the same time, the configuration process saves water resources and reduces energy consumption, demonstrating the advantage of low configuration costs.
The Relationship of International Human Rights Law with International Humanitarian Law in Situations of International Armed Conflicts
Authors: Lubis Muhammad Ikhsan 
Published: June 2022

The existence between International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law has a different feel from each other, though equally universal. As an example of mistreatment of prisoners of war committed by US Occupation Forces in Iraq, surely all countries say it is an international crimes (war crimes). This paper would discuss concerning how the relationship the International Human Rights with International Humanitarian Law in Situations of International Armed Conflicts. The paper argued that the relationship between human rights and humanitarian law can be distinguished but not separated. The principles of the UDHR can apply to the International Humanitarian Law, but some of the principles of the UDHR and limited humanitarian law apply in times of peace and times of armed conflict alone. Argued that the gap between International Humanitarian Law by the Human Rights bridged together through the enactment of the principles of human rights and humanitarian law principles that cannot be postponed.