bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Health Promotion Among Mexican-Origin Survivors of Breast Cancer and Caregivers Living in the United States–Mexico Border Region: Qualitative Analysis From the Vida Plena Study
Authors: Skiba Meghan B , Lopez-Pentecost Melissa , Werts Samantha J , Ingram Maia , Vogel Rosi M , Enriquez Tatiana , Garcia Lizzie , Thomson Cynthia A 
Published: February 2022

Background
Hispanic survivors of cancer experience increased cancer burden. Lifestyle behaviors, including diet and physical activity, may reduce the cancer burden. There is limited knowledge about the posttreatment lifestyle experiences of Hispanic survivors of cancer living on the United States–Mexico border.

Objective
This study aims to support the development of a stakeholder-informed, culturally relevant, evidence-based lifestyle intervention for Mexican-origin Hispanic survivors of cancer living in a border community to improve their dietary quality and physical activity.

Methods
Semistructured interviews with 12 Mexican-origin Hispanic survivors of breast cancer and 7 caregivers were conducted through internet-based teleconferencing. The interviews explored the impact of cancer on lifestyle and treatment-related symptoms, perception of lifestyle as an influence on health after cancer, and intervention content and delivery preferences. Interviews were analyzed using a deductive thematic approach grounded in the Quality of Cancer Survivorship Care Framework.

Results
Key survivor themes included perception of Mexican diet as unhealthy, need for reliable diet-related information, perceived benefits of physical activity after cancer treatment, family support for healthy lifestyles (physical and emotional), presence of cancer-related symptoms interfering with lifestyle, and financial barriers to living a healthy lifestyle. Among caregivers, key themes included effects of the cancer caregiving experience on caregivers’ lifestyle and cancer-preventive behaviors and gratification in providing support to the survivors.

Conclusions
The interviews revealed key considerations to the adaptation, development, and implementation of a theory-informed, evidence-based, culturally relevant lifestyle program to support lifestyle behavior change among Mexican-origin Hispanic survivors of cancer living in border communities. Our qualitative findings highlight specific strategies that can be implemented in health promotion programming aimed at encouraging cancer protective behaviors to reduce the burden of cancer and comorbidities in Mexican-origin survivors of cancer living in border communities.
Traditional Machine Learning Models and Bidirectional Encoder Representations From Transformer (BERT)–Based Automatic Classification of Tweets About Eating Disorders: Algorithm Development and Validation Study
Authors: Benítez-Andrades José Alberto , Alija-Pérez José-Manuel , Vidal Maria-Esther , Pastor-Vargas Rafael , García-Ordás María Teresa 
Published: February 2022

Background
Eating disorders affect an increasing number of people. Social networks provide information that can help.

Objective
We aimed to find machine learning models capable of efficiently categorizing tweets about eating disorders domain.

Methods
We collected tweets related to eating disorders, for 3 consecutive months. After preprocessing, a subset of 2000 tweets was labeled: (1) messages written by people suffering from eating disorders or not, (2) messages promoting suffering from eating disorders or not, (3) informative messages or not, and (4) scientific or nonscientific messages. Traditional machine learning and deep learning models were used to classify tweets. We evaluated accuracy, F1 score, and computational time for each model.

Results
A total of 1,058,957 tweets related to eating disorders were collected. were obtained in the 4 categorizations, with The bidirectional encoder representations from transformer–based models had the best score among the machine learning and deep learning techniques applied to the 4 categorization tasks (F1 scores 71.1%-86.4%).

Conclusions
Bidirectional encoder representations from transformer–based models have better performance, although their computational cost is significantly higher than those of traditional techniques, in classifying eating disorder–related tweets.
Potential neurological applications of Centella asiatica: a brief review
Authors: Gofir Abdul , Wibowo Samekto , Hakimi Mohammad 
Published: February 2022

Centella asiatica (C. asiatica) or gotu kola has been used traditionally in many Asian countries as herbal medicines for many conditions, such as headache, asthma and memory enhancement. Centella asiatica has been also widely investigated for its neuroprotective effects in animal disease model including epilepsy, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. A brief review of neurological effects studies of C. asiatica in animal model was reported. Eligible studies published through December 2020 from PubMed and EMBASE journal data base were collected. Any keywords related to C. asiatica or gota kola AND neurological conditions were used. The results showed that several experimental studies concerning the neuroprotective properties of C. asiatica have been reported. Phytochemical studies reported that C. asiatica contained many bioactive compounds in which triterpenoids are the most identified. Furthermore, the triterpenoids have proven to have neuroprotective effect due to their effects of anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, improvement of mitochondrial dysfunctions, and increased brain-derived neurotrophic factors. Further studies are needed to investigate the neuroprotective mechanisms of C. asiatica. In conclusion, C. asiatica might have potential as an alternative medicine for neurological conditions, such as stroke, epilepsy, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease.
Current pharmacological treatments for COVID-19: A narrative review
Authors: Sudi Indra Jaya  , Yacobus Christian Prasetyo  
Published: February 2022

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has lasted more than one year. The number of daily cases and the number of deaths is still changing dynamically. As of this writing, specific drugs for COVID-19 are not yet available. This review aims to describe the key clinical evidence in pharmacological treatments for COVID-19. The article search process was carried out on the PubMed database with a combination of keywords ((“COVID-19”) OR (“SARS-CoV-2”)) AND ((“treatment”) OR (“therapy”)). In this article, there were six drugs reviewed that is corticosteroids, remdesivir, lopinavir-ritonavir, hydroxychloroquine, ivermectin, and interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor blockers. Hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir-ritonavir, remdesivir, and ivermectin were not recommended for COVID-19 treatments regardless of disease severity and duration of symptoms. Therefore, they were excluded from the list of drugs for the treatment of COVID-19 by World Health Organization (WHO) stated strong recommendations in favor of two drugs, namely systemic corticosteroids and IL-6 receptor blockers namely tocilizumab or sarilumab. Both of them are recommended for the treatment of patients with severe and critical covid-19 so they are included in the list of COVID-19 therapeutic drugs by WHO.
How to Take Over and Revise a Medical Ethnology Course in the Post-Everything Era
Authors: Irwin Rachel 
Published: February 2022

Nearly all university lectures have faced the challenges of taking over a course from colleagues. Yet the conceptual and practical challenges of this process are rarely discussed in higher education. In this article, I describe my experiences of becoming the course convenor of an existing medical ethnology course and revising it. The first challenge was to make the course my own, while also maintaining the existing positive aspects. A secondary, but related, challenge was to update the course material in relation to contemporary social movements that have called for more attention to power, privilege and inclusivity in the classroom.
Improvements in Parental Sleep, Fear of Hypoglycemia, and Diabetes Distress With Use of an Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System
Authors: Cobry Erin C. , Bisio Alessandro , Wadwa R. Paul , Breton Marc D. 
Published: February 2022

OBJECTIVE
Parental sleep quality may contribute to glycemic control in youth with type 1 diabetes. In this article we present sleep analysis from a multicenter, randomized trial of children ages 6–13 years with type 1 diabetes evaluating the Tandem Control-IQ (CIQ) hybrid closed-loop (HCL) system.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores were assessed at baseline to identify parents as “poor” sleepers (PSQI &gt;5). Glycemic and psycho-behavioral outcomes before and after CIQ use were analyzed in poor sleepers (n = 49) and their children.

RESULTS
Nocturnal time in range (P &lt; 0.001) and time hyperglycemic (P &lt; 0.001), Hypoglycemia Fear Survey for Parents score (P &lt; 0.001), Problem Areas in Diabetes scale score (P &lt; 0.001), PSQI score (P &lt; 0.001), and Hypoglycemia Fear Survey for Children score (P = 0.025) significantly improved. Of poor sleepers, 27 became good sleepers (PSQI score &lt;5).

CONCLUSIONS
Use of CIQ in youth with type 1 diabetes ages 6–13 years significantly improved sleep and psychosocial measures in parent poor sleepers, coinciding with improvements in child nocturnal glycemia, highlighting the relationship between HCL systems and parent sleep quality.
A FEW REMARKS ON VALUES AND SIGNS ON CITY WALLS
Authors: Ференски Пётр Якуб , Собонь Гжегож 
Published: February 2022

Статья содержит теоретические и методологические предложения о том, как следует исследовать и понимать визуальные аспекты городского пространства. Представлена концепция смыслового сопряжения знаков и ценностей. Эта идея возникла и развивалась в 1970–1980-х годах на основе изучения польской культуры. Авторы предлагают использовать её для описания графических феноменов на городских стенах. Те явления, которые обычно считаются проявлениями вандализма или неуместными картинками, надписями и каракулями, на самом деле работают как стратегии передачи ценностей (норм, убеждений, идей, мировоззрений и т. д.), важных с точки зрения городских сообществ и групп. Развитие этой темы в тексте статьи представлено через несколько примеров из полевых исследований, проведённых в некоторых жилых районах Вроцлава (Польша). Исследование было основано на качественных методах, весь материал записан на фото- и видеокамеры. Важно, что этот материал был собран в 2020–2021 годах, во время пандемии COVID-19, что определённым образом повлияло на его содержание.
The article contains a theoretical and methodological proposal on how to research and understand the visual aspects of urban space. First of all, the authors present the concept of linking signs and values. This idea was created and developed in the 1970s and 1980s on the ground of Polish cultural studies. Researchers propose to use it to describe the graphic phenomena on city walls. What is commonly considered to be manifestations of vandalism or irrelevant images, inscriptions, and scribbles are, in fact, strategies for the transmission of values that are important for social communities (norms, beliefs, ideas, worldviews etc.). The further part of the text presents a few examples from field studies conducted in several housing estates in Wrocław (Poland). The research was qualitative, and the material was recorded with photo and video cameras. The material was collected in the years 2020 and 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic, which influenced its content.
Central cord syndrome: clinical features, etiological diagnosis, and outcome in 74 dogs
Authors: Ros Carlos , José-López Roberto , Suñol Anna , Montoliu Patricia , Aige, DVM Vicente , de Carellán Mateo Alejandra García , Font Cristina 
Published: February 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the clinical and neurologic signs, diagnostic investigations, definitive or presumptive diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of dogs presented with acute onset central cord syndrome (CCS).

ANIMALS
74 client-owned dogs evaluated for CCS at 5 referral hospitals between January 2016 and March 2021.

PROCEDURES
Data were collected from the medical records of each dog, including patient signalment, physical and neurologic examination results, presence of signs of respiratory failure, diagnostic imaging findings, definitive or presumptive diagnosis, treatment and follow-up information. Descriptive statistics were calculated and bivariable analysis was performed to identify associations between selected variables.

RESULTS
2 neuroanatomic locations for the CCS were identified: C1-C5 spinal cord segments in 65 of 74 (88%) dogs and C6-T2 in 9 (12%) dogs. Neurolocalization did not correlate with the imaging findings in 43 (58%) dogs. Different diseases were associated with CCS. The most common condition was Hansen type I disk herniation in 27 (36%) dogs and hydrated nucleus pulposus extrusion in 16 (22%) dogs. Main lesion locations within the vertebral column associated with CCS were C3-C4 and C4-C5 intervertebral disk spaces in 21 (28%) and 18 (24%) dogs, respectively. Outcome was favorable in 69 (93%) dogs. Patients presenting with hypoventilation were 14.7 times more likely to have a poor outcome.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
CCS in dogs may be seen with lesions in the C1-C5 and C6-T2 spinal cord segments. Etiologies are variable. Total or partial improvement was achieved in most dogs with the appropriate treatment. Hypoventilation was associated with death.
Fenomena Kinerja Industri Perbankan Syariah di Maluku
Authors: Relubun Dety Aryani , H. Holle Muhammad , Toatubun Maimuna 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pertumbuhan aset industri Perbankan Syariah di Maluku dan menawarkan strategi meningkatkan pertumbuhan aset industri perbankan syariah di Maluku. Jenis penelitian adalah lapangan Penelitian ini adalah field research dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan case studi serta menelaah dokumen statistik pada industri Perbankan Syariah di Maluku. Karena merupakan penelitian kualitatif, maka metode yang digunakan postpositivistik-interpretative. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Manager Perbankan Syariah, terdiri dari Bank Muamalat Indonesia Cabang Ambon dan Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Ambon. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Pengolahan data menggunakan olah data deskriptif kualitatif kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik induktif. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa 1). Pertumbuhan aset industri Perbankan Syariah di Maluku dihadapkan dengan kendala internal dan eksternal yang menjadi faktor pelambatan pertumbuhan aset industri perbankan syariah di Maluku. Faktor internal, terdiri dari kondisi modal kerja, dimana tahun 2017 pada triwulan IV modal kerja sebesar Rp14,26 miliar atau 92,57 persen dan terjun bebas di triwulan IV tahun 2018 yang hanya Rp14,34 miliar atau 0,55 persen. Angka pembiayaan konsumsi Rp153,69 miliar atau 65,32 persen pada triwulan IV tahun 2017 mengalami penurunan dratis pada triwulan IV di tahun 2018 yang hanya 24,03 persen atau Rp190,62 miliar. Dari sisi liabilitas, Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) yang minim karena didominasi sumber dana jangka pendek. Pembiayaan perbankan syariah lebih didominasi oleh murabahah dibanding pembiayaan lainnya.
keyword: fenomena, kinerja perbankan syariah
Modelación y simulación computacional de fluido del Piptocoma discolor (pigüe) para la optimización de la combustión en el Ecuador
Authors: Gonzalez Juan , Oliva M Deny , Zambrano Vera David , Darío Ledesma Rubén , Bonilla Mario Jorge , Casco G Erika Clara , Zúñiga Édison Ernesto 
Published: February 2022

La modelación y simulación computacional representan una herramienta competitiva y funcional que apoya eficazmente al estudio del comportamiento termoquímico en la optimización de la combustión. Garantiza resultados confiables a través de la modelación y diseño, y permitió la validación de las propiedades termodinámicas en exceso aplicados para la combustión de la biomasa del Piptocoma discolor (pigüe) de la región amazónica del Ecuador y América Latina. Los parámetros del modelo fueron físicos, químicos y térmicos a través de los fluidos dinámicos computacionales en optimización de la combustión. Se obtuvo el modelo matemático de la combustión bajo el método de transporte de la especie. En la simulación se consideró las variables del flujo de aire primario, contenido de humedad. Las variables de los parámetros de la combustión fueron N2, O2, CO, H, presión, temperatura, humedad, energía total y tiempo de quemado de las partículas de biomasa. La configuración geométrica fue desarrollada según los principios fundamentales de CFD dentro de Ansys Fluent para obtener el comportamiento de la velocidad, turbulencia, presión, etc. de la composición del combustible óptimo 91.75 % de una combustión completa y frente a otras especies que arrojan el 86 % de las reacciones de la combustión de las especies.
The underlying structure of foreign language anxiety in integrated speaking assessment: A mixed methods study
Authors: Lee Kwangmin , Ye Yafei 
Published: February 2022

The aim of this mixed methods study is to identify the underlying structure of the construct of Foreign Language Anxiety in integrated listening-to-speak tasks. First, the analysis of the qualitative interviews with six postsecondary ESL learners reveals that anxiety for integrated speaking stems from four different factors: listening, source integration, topic familiarity, and time pressure. These findings informed the next study phase, the development of an initial inventory of 26 items. The questionnaire was checked for content validity and then administered to 190 respondents. Next, based on the quantitative data, Confirmatory Factor Analysis was carried out in order to identify the model that best fits the data. Model comparisons corroborate the qualitative finding that suggests FLA of integrated speaking comprises four correlated latent variables, with all model fit indices falling within an acceptable range. Overall, this study provides evidence for construct validity of FLA in integrated speaking contexts as a multifaceted structure. Findings are discussed in relation to the factors that we identified.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PORTOFOLIO TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN PPKN KELAS VIII MTS ABU DARDA’ BALIN GAGAK (DESA SENGKERANG,KECAMATAN PRAYA TIMUR,KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH)
Authors: Baiq Jane Baiq Jane , Ismail M , Zubair Muh 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Portofolioterhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran PPKn kelas VIII Mts Abu Darda’ Balin Gagak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Eksperimen dengan jenis Equivalent Control grup design. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah instrument test bentuk pilihan ganda sebanyak 22 item untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa-siswa. Hasil belajar yang dicapai sebelum diberikan perlakuan kepada kedua kelompok sampel (pre test) lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan setelah diberikan perlakuan (post test). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh yakni t hitung = 12,23 dan t tabel = 1,680 dengan taraf signifikan 5%, maka t hitung > t tabel . Dengan demikian, Ha yang diajukan diterima artinya bahwa, ada pengaruh model pembelajaran Portofolio terhadap hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran PPkn kelas VIII MTs Abu Darda’ Balin Gagak. Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the Portfolio learning model on student learning outcomes in class VIII Mts Abu Darda 'Balin Gagak PPKn subjects. This research is a Quasi Experimental study with the type of Equivalent Control group design. The instrument used in this study was a multiple choice test instrument as many as 22 items to measure student learning outcomes. The learning outcomes achieved before being given treatment to the two sample groups (pre test) were lower than after being given treatment (post test). Based on the results of data analysis obtained, namely t count = 12.23 and t table = 1.680 with a significant level of 5%, then t count> t table. Thus, the proposed Ha is accepted, meaning that, there is an influence of the Portfolio learning model on student learning outcomes in class VIII MTs Abu Darda 'Balin Gagak PPkn subjects.
MODEL IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI SEBAGAI DETERMINAN KINERJA BISNIS KETIKA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Aslamiyah Suaibatul 
Published: February 2022

UMKM sebagai sektor penggerak perekonomian yang paling banyak di Indonesia, mengalami dampak yang sangat serius dari adanya pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini ditandai dengan 56 persen melaporkan terjadi penurunan penjualan, 22 persen melaporkan permasalahan pada aspek pembiayaan, 15 persen melaporkan pada masalah distribusi barang dan 4 persen melaporkan kesulitan mendapatkan bahan baku mentah. Azky Collection sebagai salah satu UMKM di Gresik, merupakan yang terdampak dan telah melakukan perencanaan strategi sebelumnya semenjak pandemic. Menggunakan metode penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan model implementasi strategi yang digunakan di UMKM Azky Collection, dan faktor-faktor pendukung maupun penghambat yang berpengaruhi pada pencapaian kinerja terbaik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi strategi yang dilakukan UKM Azky Collection memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap laporan penjualan sebagai determinan kinerja. Hal ini terlihat dari meskipun kondisi pandemi COVID-19, Azky Collection bisa survive dengan strategi yang dipilih yaitu pengembangan produk dan mampu menjadikan penjualan naik menjadi 3600 pcs pada 2021. Faktor pendukung implementasi strategi terdiri (1) eksternal, terdiri dari (a) jumlah konsumen jilbab yang banyak, (b) market yang tumbuh dan berkembang serta kebutuhan pengguna jilbab yang masih terus ada, (2) internal, terdiri dari (a) tim yang solid, (b) pengalaman, (c) harga terjangkau, (d) kualitas. Sedangkan faktor penghambat implementasi strategi adalah (1) Promosi, (2) Struktur, (3) Manajemen keuangan.
The Study of Code Mixing on Melaney Ricardo’s Video Youtube Channel Sociolinguistics Approach
Authors: Br Siahaan Julita , Johan Muhammad 
Published: February 2022

This research investigated about code-mixing that found in YouTube. This article used a You Tube, because many people nowadays used YouTube to express their creativity. The aims of this study were to find out the types of code-mixing and the code-mixing category dominantly used by Melaney’s utterance in her videos. The researcher used Hoffman theory to reveal this study. The research applied qualitative descriptive method to analyze the types. of code-mixing and the category dominantly used by Melaney’s utterance. The method of collecting data was observation. The data were taken from video that are published in YouTube. The result of this research there are (20) intra-sentential mixing, (8) intra-lexical mixing, (2) involving a change of pronunciation. They all have different levels of code-mixing used in Melaney’s utterance. The conclusion is You Tube as a social media that allows users to share photos and videos, entertainment, tutorials, introduce or promoting a product, and access world’s information by using this application.
Keywords: Sociolinguistics, Code-mixing
Revealing the Form of Directive Speech in Ready or Not Movie
Authors: Kun Hariani Agiel Gendis , Muhid Abdul , Dewi Puspita 
Published: February 2022

This research was done to reveal the dominant form of Directive Speech Act (DSA) usage in Ready or Not Movie by Guy Busick and R Christopher Murphy, which was released in 2019. To reveal the form of directive speech act used by some characters in the conversation, it was considered to use theory by Yule about the directive speech act, and the data were analyzed by using a qualitative descriptive method. This current research shows that there was 52 (fifty-two) form of directive speech act used in the movie. The detail forms were 29 (twenty-nine) or 55.7% command, 20 (twenty) or 38.4% requests, 5 (five) or 9.6% suggestions, and 3 (three) or 5.7% warnings. Therefore, it can be concluded that the dominant directive is the command.

Keywords:Speech Acts, Directive Speech Acts,form of Directive, Movie