bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COOL-LAMPS. II. Characterizing the Size and Star Formation History of a Bright Strongly Lensed Early-type Galaxy at Redshift 1.02
Authors: Sukay Ezra , Khullar Gourav , Gladders Michael D. , Sharon Keren , Mahler Guillaume , Napier Kate , Bleem Lindsey E. , Dahle HÅkon , Florian Michael K. , Gozman Katya , Lin Jason J. , Martinez Michael N. , Matthews Acuña Owen S. , Medina Elisabeth , Merz Kaiya , Sanchez Jorge A. , Sisco Emily E. , Kavin Stein Daniel J. , Tavangar Kiyan , Whitaker Katherine E. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We present COOL J1323+0343, an early-type galaxy at z = 1.0153 ± 0.0006, strongly lensed by a cluster of galaxies at z = 0.353 ± 0.001. This object was originally imaged by DECaLS and noted as a gravitational lens by COOL-LAMPS, a collaboration initiated to find strong-lensing systems in recent public optical imaging data, and confirmed with follow-up data. With ground-based grzH imaging and optical spectroscopy from the Las Campanas Observatory and the Nordic Optical Telescope, we derive a stellar mass, metallicity, and star formation history from stellar-population synthesis modeling. The lens modeling implies a total magnification, summed over the three images in the arc, of μ ∼ 113. The stellar mass in the source plane is M
* ∼ 10.64 M
⊙ and the 1σ upper limit on the star formation rate (SFR) in the source plane is SFR ∼ 3.75 × 10−2
M
⊙ yr−1 (log sSFR = −12.1 yr−1) in the youngest two age bins (0–100 Myr), closest to the epoch of observation. Our measurements place COOL J1323+0343 below the characteristic mass of the stellar mass function, making it an especially compelling target that could help clarify how intermediate-mass quiescent galaxies evolve. We reconstruct COOL J1323+0343 in the source plane and fit its light profile. This object is below the expected size evolution of an early-type galaxy at this mass with an effective radius r
e
∼ 0.5 kpc. This extraordinarily magnified and bright lensed early-type galaxy offers an exciting opportunity to study the morphology and star formation history of an intermediate-mass early-type galaxy in detail at z ∼ 1.
Oblique Electromagnetic Instabilities Driven by Pickup Ion Ring-beam Distributions in the Outer Heliosheath. I. Linear Instability Analysis
Authors: Mousavi Ameneh , Liu Kaijun , Sadeghzadeh Sina 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The energetic neutral atom ribbon observed by the Interstellar Boundary Explorer spacecraft is believed to originate from the pickup ions in the outer heliosheath. The outer heliosheath pickup ions generally have a ring-beam velocity distribution at a certain pickup angle, α, the angle at which these ions are picked up by the interstellar magnetic field. The pickup ion ring-beam distributions can drive unstable waves of different propagation angles with respect to the background interstellar magnetic field, θ. Previous studies of the outer heliosheath pickup ion dynamics were mainly focused on ring-like pickup ion distributions with α ≈ 90° and/or the parallel- and antiparallel-propagating unstable waves (θ = 0° and 180°). The present study carries out linear kinetic instability analysis to investigate both the parallel and oblique unstable modes (0° ≤ θ ≤ 180°) driven by ring-beam pickup ion distributions of different pickup angles between 0° and 90°. Our linear instability analysis reveals that ring-beam pickup ion distributions can excite oblique mirror waves as well as parallel/quasi-parallel and oblique right- and left-helicity waves. The maximum growth rate among all the instabilities belongs to the parallel-propagating left-helicity waves at most pickup angles. Furthermore, the evolution of the unstable mirror waves by varying pickup angle indicates that as the pickup angle increases, the maximum growth rate of the mirror modes increases, while its propagation angle decreases.
The Active Galactic Nuclei in the Hobby–Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment Survey (HETDEX). III. A Red Quasar with Extremely High Equivalent Widths Showing Powerful Outflows
Authors: Liu Chenxu , Gebhardt Karl , Kollatschny Wolfram , Ciardullo Robin , Cooper Erin Mentuch , Davis Dustin , Farrow Daniel J. , Finkelstein Steven L. , Gawiser Eric , Gronwall Caryl , Hill Gary J. , House Lindsay , Schneider Donald P. , Urrutia Tanya , Zeimann Gregory R. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We report an active galactic nucleus (AGN) with an extremely high equivalent width (EW), EWLyα+N V,rest ≳921 Å, in the rest frame, at z ∼ 2.24 in the Hobby–Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment Survey (HETDEX), as a representative case of the high-EW AGN population. The continuum level is a nondetection in the HETDEX spectrum; thus the measured EW is a lower limit. The source is detected with significant emission lines (>7σ) at Lyα + N v
λ1241, C iv
λ1549, and a moderate emission line (∼4σ) at He ii
λ1640 within the wavelength coverage of HETDEX (3500–5500 Å). The r-band magnitude is 24.57 from the Hyper Suprime-Cam-HETDEX joint survey with a detection limit of r = 25.12 at 5σ. The Lyα emission line spans a clearly resolved region of ∼10″ (85 kpc) in diameter. The Lyα line profile is strongly double peaked. The spectral decomposed blue gas and red gas Lyα emission are separated by ∼1.″2 (10.1 kpc) with a line-of-sight velocity offset of ∼1100 km s−1. This source is probably an obscured AGN with powerful winds.
Apports de l’hypnose dans la prise en charge de la maladie de Crohn : intérêts et résultats préliminaires de l’étude HypnoCrohn
Authors: Artru-Voegelé Sophie , Sinniger Valérie , Batandier Cécile , Troprès Irène , Pellissier Sonia , Bonaz Bruno 
Published: November 2022

Introduction : Les patients suivis pour une maladie de Crohn (MC) en rémission, se plaignent souvent d’une altération de leur qualité de vie. Notre objectif est d’évaluer l’effet de l’hypnose sur leur qualité de vie. Patients et Méthodes : Après randomisation, nous proposons au groupe « Hypnose » 8 séances collectives enregistrées. Les patients sont suivis et comparés à un groupe contrôle afin d’évaluer l’amélioration de plusieurs paramètres selon différents questionnaires, mesures de variabilité cardiaque, données cliniques et biologiques. Résultats : Cette analyse intermédiaire concerne 21 patients. Il ne semble pas y avoir d’effet de l’hypnose sur l’amélioration de la qualité de vie à moyen terme : seulement 3 patients ont été améliorés dont 2 « Contrôles ». En revanche, un effet potentiel de l’hypnose sur l’amélioration de la qualité de vie à court terme est noté chez 4 « Hypnose » versus 2 « Contrôle ». De même, 3 patients « Contrôle » ont vu leurs symptômes cliniques aggravés versus 1 « Hypnose ». Les patients « Hypnose » ont amélioré leur acceptabilité de la maladie et les bénéfices perçus mais pas leur sentiment d’impuissance face à la maladie. Enfin, les patients « Hypnose » ont amélioré leur stress physiologique à moyen terme. Conclusion : Dans cette analyse intermédiaire, nos résultats sont encourageants car en faveur d’un effet de l’hypnose sur la qualité de vie à court terme, les symptômes cliniques, l’acceptabilité de la maladie, la perception de bénéfices de la maladie et le stress physiologique. Nous attendons les résultats finaux pour proposer à nos patients avec une MC un protocole d’hypnose standardisé.
L’esprit et la bravoure : armes de résistance et de reconstruction massive
Authors: Klen Michel 
Published: November 2022

L’humour et la bravoure sont souvent très utiles en temps de guerre. Ils permettent une certaine distanciation avec le tragique des événements et servent de « respiration » face à l’absurde. Le conflit en Ukraine voit les Ukrainiens faire preuve d’une très grande résilience grâce, notamment, à un sens aigu de l’humour.
La voix
Authors: Vergnioux Alain 
Published: November 2022

La voix ferait-elle naître, à elle seule, un théâtre imaginaire ? Parce qu’elle est à la jonction entre un texte et des corps, la voix est au cœur de la mise en scène et au centre de l’interprétation. Mais dans ce mouvement, elle devient une énigme, pour le comédien dont elle se détache, pour le texte qu’elle éloigne en le transformant, pour elle-même à travers les incessantes métamorphoses qu’elle affronte, dont la dernière n’est pas des moindres : l’amplification électronique.
Shakespeare et le Japon
Authors: Esmein Bernard 
Published: November 2022

Depuis un demi-siècle, en Asie comme en Europe, des mises en scène des pièces de Shakespeare se sont multipliées qui les dépaysent dans les formes de jeu du théâtre oriental : kabuki, nô, opéra chinois, kathakali. Quel est le sens de ce mouvement ? Est-ce une mode multiculturaliste liée à la globalisation ? Une façon de rapprocher les contenus narratifs des grands mythes shakespeariens des spectateurs d’autres cultures ? Ou bien un essai de ressourcement auprès des formes de jeu théâtral puissantes dont l’Asie est le conservatoire ? L’article tentera de répondre à ces questions en comparant les mises en scène du japonais Y. Ninagawa, celles de la française A. Mnouchkine, avec une incursion à Taïwan avec Wu Hsing-Kuo. Le détour par l’Orient permet de percevoir de manière sensible ce qu’est une forme théâtrale (par distinction avec le cinéma) et ouvre sur une approche du théâtre qui ne se limite pas à l’écrit, mais inclut aussi la scène, le jeu et la transposition culturelle.
De quoi l’œuvre d’un metteur en scène est-elle le nom ?
Authors: Mancel Yannic 
Published: November 2022

Placé sous l’égide de l’invention de la mise en scène moderne, d’André Antoine et de son projet de “théâtre libre” – affranchi de toute idéologie bourgeoise et de toute contrainte de rentabilité financière –, l’article définit quatre thèmes pour décrire et analyser l’œuvre d’un metteur en scène : les enfances – au sens épique du terme –, les répertoires, l’esthétique scénique, les acteurs et l’idée de troupe, dessinant ainsi les entrelacements fluctuants de la création théâtrale.
Metodologias ativas de ensino aprendizagem nas disciplinas de ciências da natureza
Authors: Viana Andrade Ligia , Magalhães de Castro Leonardo , Carlos Santos Luis 
Published: November 2022

Em um contexto social cada vez mais fluido e dinâmico, objetiva-se uma educação que contemple a realidade hodierna, significando a superação dos métodos pedagógicos tradicionais rígidos, mecânicos e desprovidos de significado aos alunos. Isso requer da escola se apropriar de práticas pedagógicas inovadoras - consubstanciadas na teoria histórico-cultural de Vygotsky, como é o caso das metodologias ativas de ensino e aprendizagem. Assim sendo, a presente pesquisa, por meio de levantamento bibliográfico e de campo, traz como objetivo o diagnóstico das práticas pedagógicas de ensino-aprendizagem vigentes nas escolas públicas estaduais de Itumbiara, no âmbito do ensino médio, no tocante às disciplinas de ciências da natureza.
Prognostic value of the oxygenation index to predict survival in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Authors: Elbayiyev Sarkhan , Beser Esra , Kadioglu Simsek Gulsum , Karacaglar Bengu , Kanmaz Kutman Hayriye Gozde , Canpolat Fuat Emre 
Published: November 2022

Background: Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. We aimed to investigate the relationship between survival and oxygenation index calculated in the first 12 hours of life in neonates with CDH.
Methods: Various scoring systems have been developed to predict and determine the course of the disease in this disease group with a high mortality rate. In our study, we planned to investigate the use of APGAR scores, Neonatal acute physiological perinatal spread score-II, and oxygenation index in predicting survival. Patients born in Ankara City Hospital between March 2019 and November 2021 and followed up due to congenital diaphragmatic hernia were included in the study. Preductal oxygen saturation (sPO2) was manipulated to be 80-95% and postductal >70%. Target PaCO2 values were set to be 50-70 mmHg. Oxygenation index scores were calculated using the formula mean airway pressure (MAP) (cmH2O) x fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) (%) / partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2) (mmHg).
Results: The 5th-minute APGAR scores of the patients with the congenital diaphragmatic hernia in our study were lower in the non-survivors group than the survivors group (p=0.010). SNAPPE-II and OI scores were statistically significantly higher in the nonsurvivors group (p=0.003 and p=0.002).
Conclusion: The oxygenation index was determined to be an independent predictive parameter in mortality (OR: 4.519 CI: 1.301-654.645, p=0.034). The results of our study show that the oxygenation index is a reliable parameter in predicting survival.
Representações sociais sobre os jovens no contexto do novo coronavírus
Authors: Pereira de Souza Gustavo Bruno , Saraiva de Loreto Maria das Dores , Doula Sheila Maria 
Published: November 2022

A juventude esteve muito presente nas notícias veiculadas a respeito do novo coronavírus. Nesse sentido, o artigo se propôs a analisar as representações sociais dos juízos divulgados pela mídia a respeito dos jovens, tendo como objeto 1.167 comentários gerados por usuários da rede social Instagram, a partir de uma notícia, sobre o tema em questão, do Jornal O Globo. Tratou-se de um estudo documental, cujos dados foram analisados pelo software IRAMUTEQ. Os resultados obtidos apontaram a prevalência de muitas representações, mesmo que os argumentos digam respeito a uma mesma realidade social.
Advent City: die Rekonstruktion einer untergegangenen Siedlung in der virtuellen Realität
Authors: Lang Matthias , Kluge Philippe , Kruse Frigga , Rosenkranz Vinzenz 
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Das nur wenige Kilometer nördlich von Longyearbyen auf der anderen Seite des Adventfjords gelegene Advent City war die erste Steinkohlemine auf Spitzbergen, die ganzjährig in Betrieb war und bereits fünf Jahre nach der Aufnahme der Arbeiten aufgrund mangelnder Profitabilität wieder aufgegeben wurde. Während Teile der Siedlung seit über hundert Jahren dem Verfall überlassen werden, wurden viele der Gebäude schon kurz nach der Aufgabe der Bergbautätigkeit an anderer Stelle wiederrichtet und stehen größtenteils heute noch an ihrer neuen Position. Neben den Überresten von Gebäuden und technischen Installationen vor Ort sowie den noch erhaltenen Holzhütten, haben sich eine ganze Reihe von historischen Photographien erhalten, die uns ein sehr genaues Bild der Siedlung zeigen. Aus den unterschiedlichen Quellen wurde ein vollständiges 3D-Modell von Advent City entwickelt, das die britische Mine zum Zeitpunkt ihres Betriebs Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts zeigt. Dieses Modell wurde anschließend in eine Virtual Reality Anwendung überführt, welche dem Nutzer das immersive Erleben der Siedlung erlaubt. Wir werden in unserem Beitrag die Genese des 3D-Modells sowie der VR-Umgebung eingehend besprechen und anschließend den Nutzen einer derartigen digitalen Welt für die Vermittlung der Ergebnisse der polararchäologischen Forschung Studierende, Lehrende, Schülerinnen und Schüler sowie die interessierte Öffentlichkeit diskutieren.
Women’s Health: Atypical Presentation of Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Bhati Piali , Wunder Meaghan 
Published: November 2022

Myocardial infarction (MI) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. While the diagnosis and management of acute coronary syndromes have been extensively investigated historically, cardiac research pertaining to women’s health has been slim. Women suffering MI often present atypically, in the absence of the classical chest pain or pressure classically suspicious of infarction. Consequently, healthcare providers often pursue alternate investigations and consider acute coronary syndrome low on their differential diagnosis. This results in women facing significant delays in management. Furthermore, a lack of public knowledge of atypical presentations may lead women to delay presentation to emergency care. Further research is therefore needed to characterise the pathophysiological basis of acute coronary syndrome as a function of sex, which may help elucidate why women present atypically. This will ultimately raise awareness concerning women’s cardiac health and prevent delays in the crucially time-dependent management of myocardial infarction.
BALLET MOVEMENTS IN RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS ROUTINES: AN ANALISYS FROM THE LAST TWO CODE OF POINTS (2013-2016 and 2017-2020)
Authors: Furtado Lorena Nabanete dos Reis , Toledo Eliana de , Antualpa Kizzy Fernandes , Carbinatto Michele Viviene 
Published: November 2022

Ballet is a world-renowned dance and its movements can be seen in athletes’ education and training systems from various sports, especially those considered artistic sport, such as rhythmic gymnastics (RG). The competition system of this sport is driven by a Code of Points (CoP) that is established every four years and, although it has some changes during the years, remains in its essence clearly influenced by dance aspects as well as Ballet movements in its performance. Thus, the purpose of this research was to analyze the Ballet movements in RG routines in the 2013-2016 and 2017-2020 Olympic cycles, in order to further understand the relationship between RG and Ballet and compare them in two different RG Code of Points. This was a quantitative research that analyzed 24 RG routines performed at RG World Championship (2013 and 2019) recorded and posted at one of the International Gymnastics Federation’s official social media websites. Results show that: a. there was no significant difference between the years (p ≥ 0,05), but the average of Ballet movements in the four apparatus routines in 2013 was higher than 2019; b. although the difference was not significant, the analysis of the magnitude of the effect size showed a small difference for ball (0.68) and clubs (0.29) and moderate for hoop (0.97) and ribbon (0.74); c. Ballet movements performed during Apparatus Difficulties (AD) and Dynamics Elements of Rotation (R) increased; those performed as connecting elements decreased.
From 'hysteria' to functional neurological disorder: A sociolinguistic accounting of stigma
Authors: Dawson Shelley 
Published: November 2022

People with functional neurological disorders (FND) are rendered invisible through stigma surrounding what – and who – is deemed medically ‘worthy’. Accusations of ‘hysteria’ and ‘malingering’ and being told ‘it’s all in your head’ are rooted in ideologies around gender and medical dualisms that contribute to the frequent erasure of FND experiences. A sociolinguistic approach that “walks backward into the future” can shed light on the powerful ways that language maintains this systemic marginalisation, and inform more equitable healthcare. In this seminar, I outline the recent ethnographic phase of my research in the UK and Europe. As well as visiting La Salpêtrière in Paris and exploring the Charcot era (the ‘heyday of hysteria’ in the late 1800s), I spent time with leading neurologists, gender experts, and medical sociologists. I highlight the affordances of this international interdisciplinary approach, and outline the project’s next steps in the Aotearoa context.
Antibacterial Activity Test of Ganitri (Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb.) Leaf Methanol Extract against Bacteria (Propionibacterium acne)
Authors: Rahayu Titi Pudji , Kiromah Naelaz Zukhruf Wakhidatul , Agustina Nindi Dwi 
Published: November 2022

Ganitri plant (Elaeocarpus ganitrus Roxb.) is one type of plant that can be discovered in several countries, such as Indonesia. This plant has a number of benefits as it contains flavonoid, tannins, phenolics, alkaloids, along with triterpenoids. In addition, that plant has significant role to decrease microbial activities including Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Candida albicans and Penicillium sp. These activities consist of three stages as follows inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, then followed by hampering cell membrane function and finally decreasing bacterial energy metabolism. The mechanism denatures cell proteins leading an imbalance of molecules, ions and cell lysis as well. Extraction process has been completed by maceration method of 3-kg-wet leaves, a 1-kg-dry simplicial, a 500-g macerated simplicial mixed with 5 L methanol solvent and 33.33 % of simplicial, and 95.08 g of yield extract with 19.01%. Its process generated green color extract having bitter taste and thick form, 0.5% of water, 15.9% of ash, and 0.4% of insoluble acid. Identification of these active ingredients that using positive phytochemical resulted flavonoids. TLC (Thin-layer chromatography) test was used with 0.75 of positive control quercetin and 0.81 of flavonoid extract. Antibacterial activity testing was applied by calculating the inhibitory power of Nutrient Agar with negative control using sterile water. Afterwards, implemented a positive control using clindamycin resulted of several concentration as follows of 10 % (10.6), 20% (10.6), 30% (9.25), 40% (10.12), 50% (9.37) and 100% (38.75).
Vertical Wind Turbine Coupled with Modified Synchronous Generator for Portable Power Generation
Authors: Ulinuha Agus , Ubaidillah M. Burhanduin 
Published: November 2022

Coastal region normally has sufficient wind power that has not been properly utilized. On the other hand, some places in this region do not have electricity supply from the utility due to some reason. People activity in these areas may need some electricity at least for lighting the area in the evening. For the purpose of generating electricity, a portable power generation is developed to use the wind power and used to supply the power for the light. Wind power plants have so far used propellers with horizontal configurations. In this model, the blades used in propellers have limited dimensions due to mechanical considerations. In addition, the direction of the propeller needs to be directed toward the wind flow, so that a steering wheel and a rotating base are required. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to utilize a number of wind impulse blades placed on the vertical axis. In addition to the expectation to obtain greater thrust, no mechanical equipment is necesary to direct the turbine toward the direction of wind flow. These advantages are expected to increase the output voltage of the generator coupled to it. The generator used in this research is a modified induction motor with some additional magnetic poles to become synchronous generator. The generated power is used to charge a battery which is used to power the light at the night. Small scale generator prototype was developed and tested for coastal locations or other open spaces to obtain wind flow with sufficient power to drive turbine blades.
Innovation of Micro Equity Model for Msme Business Adaptation During Pandemic Covid-19.
Authors: Hartono Bambang Dwi , Diponegoro Ahmad , Yuliawan Indra 
Published: November 2022

Large number of MSMEs have been severely hit during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study examined a micro equity financing model as an innovative answer to conventional micro loan in assisting MSMEs’ bussiness adaptation during the pandemic. The micro equity financing model employs a profit-sharing system with flexible repayment method and without collateral. A qualitative descriptive data processing approach was employed. Due to pandemic situation, interviews were conducted online to respondents of MSME that use the micro equity model in the Equitree project in Yogyakarta. The micro equity model has shown to provide many benefits to MSME business adaptation, especially in financial, marketing and product aspects, such as innovation in product development, online marketing, business assistance, flexible repayment and easier loan application.