bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Underfive Mortality and Associated Factors among Children Born from 15-49 Years Old Mothers in Haramaya Town, Eastern Ethiopia
Authors: Ahmed Mohammed , Demena Melake , Teklemariam Zelalem , Desalew Assefa , Assefa Nega 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
BACKGROUNDGlobally, since 2000, a decline in the underfive mortality rate has been recorded, indicating that over 50 million children’s lives have been saved. More than 80 countries globally, specifically 69 developing nations, have reduced the underfive mortality by half since 2000. In the eastern part of Ethiopia, evidence from the Kersa Health and Demographic Surveillance System in the Kersa district of East Hararghe Zone, Oromia Region, suggested a decline in the underfive mortality rate from 131.8 per 1000 live births in 2008 to 77.4 per 1000 live births in 2013. The death rates still remain far from the Sustainable Development Goals’ target reduction to 25 or less per 1000 live births by 2030. However, the magnitude and determinants of underfive mortalities have not been studied in Haramaya town.OBJECTIVETo assess the underfive mortality rate and its associated factors among children born from 7th August 2015 to 6th August 2020 in Haramaya town, east Ethiopia, by 7th–31st August 2020.METHODOLOGYA quantitative cross-sectional population-based study was conducted on 391 pairs of 15- to 49-year-old mothers and their live-born underfive children selected using a systematic random sampling technique from Haramaya town to compare child mortality between the <=24 and >=25 mother’s age groups. Data were collected using an interview-based questionnaire, double entered into EpiData 3.1, and then exported to the statistical package for social sciences program version 20.0 for analysis. Binary logistic regression analysis (p value <0.20) was performed to examine the crude association of predictors with underfive mortality, and then multiple logistic regression analysis (p value <0.05) was performed to measure the statistical association.RESULTSThe deaths of 28 out of 372 live births resulted in an underfive mortality rate of 75 per 1000 live births. Children born in households with fewer than 6 members had 7. 98 times higher odds of dying than those born in households with at least 6 members (AOR =7.98, 95% CI =1.59-40.17). Those children who did not feed colostrum were associated with a 17.45 times increased risk of underfive deaths compared to colostrum-fed children (AOR =17.45, 95% CI =6.54-46.55).CONCLUSIONThe study suggests that 75 per 1000 live births die before celebrating their fifth birth day. Household size and colostrum feeding are significantly associated factors.RECOMMENDATIONAll concerned should inform the mothers of the role of identified factors such as household size and colostrum feeding in child survival.
Agency Conflicts Between Controlling and Minority Shareholders in the Distribution of Dividends in Brazilian Companies
Authors: Ricardo Kuronuma Cleiton , Rodrigo Takashi Okimura  , George Andre Willrich Sale  
Published: June 2022

Objective: This paper aims to investigate whether the dividend policy is influenced by the shareholding concentration of publicly traded companies in Brazil.
Methodology: This research was elaborated through panel regression analysis empirical tests, considering the period from 2013 to 2016.
Originality/ Relevance: In Brazil, shareholding is usually concentrated in a small number of shareholders. In this scenario, controlling shareholders often end up having a great influence on management. As a result, agency conflicts may arise (Dalmácio & Corrar, 2007), mainly because controlling shareholders, who have the right to vote, are not always the holders of the preferred shares, which also share dividends (Lopes & Walker, 2008). Thus, according to the Agency Theory, the possibility could be raised of the principal - the controlling shareholder aiming to maximize its individual utility (Martinez, 2001).
Main Results: It was verified that there is a positive relationship between the shareholding concentration and the distribution of dividends, that is, the higher the shareholding concentration, the greater the dividend distribution.
Contributions: For this research, it were used statistical tests utilizing the panel data regression technique and estimators of Weighted Least Square (WLS), in which were observed the results of the regressions of the total sample (1.440 observations) and four industry sectors, which showed evidence that, there is at least one variable with a statistically significant power (non-cyclical consumption, financial, health, and information technology).
Forecasting rainfall and potential for repeated events to predict flood areas in Banten province, Indonesia
Authors: Ruhiat Yayat 
Published: June 2022

In a period of ten years, from 2011-2020 rainfall in Indonesia is relatively high, with annual rainfall between 460.5-4,627.4 mm. The high rainfall has implications for flooding in several provinces. During this period, almost every year several areas in Banten Province experienced floods. To predict areas of Banten Province that have the potential for flooding, forecasts of rainfall and the potential for repeated occurrences of high rainfall are carried out. In making the forecast, observations were made at the Serang Meteorological Station, the Budiarto Curug Meteorological Station, the South Tangerang Climatology Station, and the Tangerang Geophysics Station. Rainfall data from the four stations were analyzed by Fourier transform, Gumbel method and Mononobe method. Distribution analysis results obtained rainfall in Banten Province between 0.0-607.9 mm with the length of rainy days per month between 0-26 days. Then, the results of the Fourier transform analysis; Banten Province included a monsoon rain pattern with unimodial rainfall. Furthermore, the results of the analysis of the Gumbel method and the Mononobe method, Banten Province included the category of moderate rain and tended to be heavy, even extreme. Based on the results of the analysis using these two methods, in 2025 in Banten Province, it is predicted that 11 % heavy rain, 3 % very heavy rain and 1 % extreme rain are predicted. In that year, it is predicted that there will be 65 sub-districts in Banten Province that have the potential for flooding. The sub-districts that have the potential for flooding are mostly located in Serang Regency, Serang City, Tangerang City, and South Tangerang City. This potential flood is predicted to occur in: January, February, March, April, May, October and November.
The Malay Settlement: A vanishing world?
Authors: Abdullah Azli , Wahid Julaihi , Abdulkarem Al-Ansi Nashwan , Mohd Ariffin Engku Nasri Engku 
Published: June 2022

Questions have been raised regarding urbanisation, in which the Malay culture is forgotten. This paper uses a mixed-method by way of a case study on the eight Malay settlements in Kota Bharu. Three hundred fifty questionnaires were distributed, while random interviews provided a more precise explanation of the Malay community in the real world. Traditionally, this settlement is inhabited by Malays and is well known for its high culture and architectural values. This study found that urbanisation has critically influenced the culture and identity of Malay communities in their settlements. The loss of the Malay settlements in Kota Bharu led to the loss of the Malay culture and identity in the community.
Keywords: Malay community, Malay settlement, Malay culture, urbanisation
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i20.2967
EVALUATION OF SCHOOL EXTRACURRICULAR PROGRAMS TO IMPROVE LEADERSHIP AND STUDY MOTIVATION AT SDN JATISAMPURNA IX BEKASI IN 2019
Authors: PERMANA Adi Yuda 
Published: June 2022

This research aims to see the level of success in achieving the goals set in the Evaluation of the Scout Extracurricular Program. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) evaluation model to determine the level of success in achieving the goals set in the Evaluation of the Scout Extracurricular Program at SDN Jatisampurna IX Bekasi. The subjects of this study were the Principal, Guidance Scouts, and students. Data collection techniques with the study of documentation, observation and interviews. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis model that is data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Context Component, all policies that have been established for the implementation of the Scout Extracurricular program in the Context component are eligible. Input Components, all the standard criteria that have been set for the implementation of the Scout Extracurricular program on the input components are good but there are components that have not been fulfilled with additional supervisors to support the activities of Scout Extracurricular programs in a better direction. The Process Component, there are some standards that are not implemented such as not holding a group discussion, the teacher/subject has not fully implemented the assistance properly, there are still teachers who do not accompany students, provide direction, or monitor. Product Component, the standard that has been set based on the product component is good but the optimization occurs in the community participation as a supervisor doesn’t go well.
EVALUATION OF SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT PROGRAM FOR STUDENTS AND TEACHERS
Authors: SUHERMAN Suherman 
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the low reading interest in the society of Indonesia and the movement of school literacy program launched by the goverment to enhance students ability to think critically, analysis, be creative and innovative through various activities including: reading, seeing, listening, writing and speaking. The research was conduced at MIN 4 Jakarta Selatan because MIN 4 South Jakarta was one of the madrasah that have implemented the school literacy movement program. The purpose of this research is to know the evaluation of movement of school literacy program in madrasah, obstacles and feedback related to evaluation of movement of school literacy program. This research uses evaluation method of CIPP(Conteks, Input, Process, Product) in analyzing the movement of school literacy program. Respondents from this study are students and teachers who are willing to fill in google form which contains questionnaires related to the implementation of movement of school literacy. The results of the evaluation indicate that 83% said that the leaners like to read and program the movement of school literacy program has been implemented in the madrasah is in accordance with the national objectives.
PENGARUH BIMBINGAN PRIBADI-SOSIAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SIKAP PERCAYA DIRI
Authors: Rachmaatillah Tsalistiani , Fatimah Siti 
Published: June 2022

Kepercayaan diri merupakan salah satu aspek terpenting dalam kehidupan manusia terutama pada masa remaja. Remaja sering mengalaminya disebabkan karena mengalami proses pubertas yang belum mencapai tahap proporsional, sehingga harus segera ditangani. Rasa tidak percaya diri diwujudkan dengan menganggap dirinya “aneh” misalnya karena fisiknya tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, kurang bersosialisai dengan teman sebayanya, dan sebagainya. Bimbingan pribadi-sosial dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri peserta didik karena bimbingan tersebut bertujuan untuk dapat mengoptimalkan potensi yang dimilikinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi sederhana. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner terhadap 43 peserta didik. Instrumen pengukurannya terdiri dari 10 item bimbingan pribadi-sosial dan 54 item skala kepercayaan diri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan t hitung < t tabel dan nilai signifikansi > 0,05 sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh bimbingan pribadi-sosial terhadap peningkatan kepercayaan diri dikarenakan sebesar 81% peserta didik di SMK Al-Wafa Boarding School memiliki kepercayaan diri tinggi sedangkan 19%-nya memiliki kepercayaan diri sedang.
PENDEKATAN SOLUTION FOCUSED BRIEF THERAPY (SFBT) DALAM MENGURANGI PERILAKU PROKRASTINASI PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Pratini Hanah , Afifah Aini Nur 
Published: June 2022

Solution Focused Brief Counseling (SFBT) didasarkan pada asumsi optimis bahwa orang yang sehat dan kompeten memiliki kemampuan untuk membangun solusi yang dapat meningkatkan kehidupan mereka. Ini berarti bahwa SFBT berfokus membicarakan bagaimana mencari solusi daripada membicaraan tentang permasalahan, salah satunya dapat mengatasi perilaku prokrastinasi yang sering dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Pendekatan SFBT ini memberikan kesempatan secara mandiri kepada konseli untuk belajar menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi, dalam hal ini antara konselor dan konseli tidak ada yang lebih dominan, tetapi bersama-sama mencari solusi untuk permasalahan konseli agar tercapainya tujuan yang di inginkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara, serta dengan melihat jurnal-jurnal dan artikel yang terkait dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan SFBT ini sangat efektif untuk mengurangi perilaku prokrastinasi pada mahasiswa, karena pendekatan ini telah di uji coba pada beberapa penelitian dan hasilnya ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari pendekatan SFBT ini terhadap perilaku prokrastinasi. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Prokrastinasi, Solution Focused Brief Counseling (SFBT)
BIMBINGAN INDIVIDU MELALUI SELF REGULATION LEARNING DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Vauziah Eva , Fitriany Ira Novita , Suherman Maya Masyita 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui cara pembimbing mengajarkan self regulation learning kepada siswa MAN Rengasdengklok, apa yang dilakukan siswa MAN Rengasdengklok dalam menerapkan self regulation learning, bagaimanakah hasil dari bimbingan individu melalui self regulaion learning dalam mengembangkan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI di MAN Rengasdengklok. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif, yang memiliki karakteristik alami (natural setting) sebagai sumber data langsung. Adapun metodenya menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian Proses pemberian bantuan yang dilakukan melalui wawancara perorang atau bimbingan individu terhadap siswa/siswi guna dapat mengembangkan apa yang ada pada diri siswa untuk mengoptimalkan potensi yang dimiliki siswa/siswi maksudnya proses antara guru BK terhadap siswa/ siswi di MAN Rengasdengklok dalam upaya mengatasi segala permasalahan serta sebagai upaya dalam membimbing siswa menuju perkembangan yang lebih baik. Kata kunci : bimbingan individu, self regulation learning, penelitian deskriptif kualitatif.
TEKNIK PSIKODRAMA DALAM BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK UNTUK MENGATASI PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA SMA
Authors: Febrianti Cici , Irmayanti Rima 
Published: June 2022

Smoking behavior is one form of juvenile delinquency in the school environment. In dealing with smoking behavior high school students can be done through group counseling services with psychodrama techniques. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of group guidance with psychodrama techniques as a school effort to address student smoking behavior. The method used is the literature method. Based on the results of a literature review from various sources and previous research shows that group guidance with psychodrama techniques is considered effective to overcome the smoking behavior of high school students. Keywords: Group Guidance, Psychodrama Technique, Smoking Behavior.
PERAN GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU MENOLONG SISWA
Authors: Suria M.R Resna , Rahmatyana Nanin , Mustifah Cica D , Fatimah Siti 
Published: June 2022

Perilaku menolong dalam kamus besar bahasa indonesia (KBBI) dijelaskan bahwa menolong berarti membantu untuk meringankan beban (penderitaan, kesukaran, dan sebagainya). Perilaku menolong dapat disebut juga perilaku prososial yaitu suatu tindakan menolong yang menguntungkan orang lain tanpa harus menyediakan suatu keuntungan langsung pada orang yang melakukan tindakan tersebut, bahkan melibatkan suatu resiko bagi orang yang menolong. Fenomena saat ini di kalangan remaja banyak sekali ditemukan remaja yang tidak mau menolong sesama individu, baik sesama teman atau lingkungan di sekitarnya. Dalam hal ini peran guru bimbngan dan konseling sangat berperan aktif dalam meningkatkan kepedulian tolong menolong siswa. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik konseling teman sebaya. Kata Kunci: Peran guru bimbingan dan konseling, perilaku menolong, siswa.
PENERAPAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK MODELING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA UNDERACHIEVER
Authors: Putri Resti Vidia , Rosita Tita 
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of group guidance services with modeling techniques on increasing learning motivation of underachiever students. The research method used is a quasi experiment. The population of this study were students of class XI MIPA who had an IQ of ≥ 130, totaling 30 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and a sample of 13 students was obtained. The data collection method used was a psychological scale in the form of a learning motivation scale. The results showed that the students' motivation before being given the modeling technique group guidance service was in the low category with an average percentage of learning motivation of 45%. After being given guidance service the modeling technique group was in the high category with a percentage of 84% so that there was an increase of 39%. In addition, the data obtained through the Wilcoxon pairs match test with n = 13, 5% significance level obtained Tcount> Ttable (90> 21) or Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. This means that group guidance with application modeling techniques has an effect on increasing learning motivation of underachiever students in class XI MIPA students of SMAN 1 Cisarua, West Bandung Regency, 2019/2020 academic year.Keywords: Motivation to learn, underachiever; group guidance, modeling techniques.
PROFIL SISWA KORBAN BULLYING DI SMP/MTS
Authors: Maolana Burhan , Wikanengsih Wikanengsih , Suherman Maya Masyita 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine students who experience bullying at a school in Bandung. This research was conducted based on the phenomena that occur in the field. One thing that schools can do through counseling teachers is the provision of group counseling services to all students in the school and working with class teachers and subject teachers. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection methods are interviews and documentation of counseling teachers and students who experience bullying victims. The research subjects were 2 students who were victims of bullying and a counseling teacher. The results of the study indicate that these students experience repeated bullying so that the child's psychology is disturbed as a result of these students often skipping school, lack of motivation to learn, quiet, and lack of confidence.Keywords: Bullying, Students.
PERILAKU MEMBOLOS PESERTA DIDIK DITINJAU DARI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MELATARBELAKANGINYA
Authors: Rahayu Wulan Dwiyanti , Hendriana Heris , Fatimah Siti 
Published: June 2022

This research was conducted based on a phenomenon that occurred at SMK Bunga Persada Cianjur with the aim of obtaining a picture of truancy behavior based on the factors behind it. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive type of research which is a case study. The data collection method used is by using interview guidelines. The results showed that the forms of truancy behavior carried out by students were coming to school late, not attending class during certain class hours, giving fake permits with artificial reasons and leaving the classroom without asking permission first. Meanwhile, the factors behind truancy behavior include being influenced by friends' invitations, less interest in some subjects and a tedious learning process. Keywords: Truancy Behavior, Factors behind Truancy, Students.
LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KARIER UNTUK SISWA SMP KELAS IX
Authors: Masfiah Sofi , Hendriana Heris , Suherman Maya Masyita 
Published: June 2022

Career guidance services in SMP are a type of service to assist students in determining their choice of secondary school according to the wishes of these students, career guidance services aim to make students adapt in choosing the desired school. This study aims to find out about the implementation of career guidance services conducted by counseling teachers to grade IX students at SMP Negeri 3 Padalarang. The approach used by researchers is qualitative, with descriptive research type, data collection is done by means of interviews and observations. The subjects in this study were counseling teachers who held class IX. The results of the research found that grade IX students at SMP Negeri 3 Padalarang can be helped by the implementation of career guidance services provided by BK teachers, BK teachers use modules so that students have knowledge about education, the field of work, the field of personal and social development so that students can learn about the environment and can plan his life independently. There are still students who are less enthusiastic because the service material is monotonous.Keywords: Career Guidance, Student Junior High School
LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KARIER TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KARIER PESERTA DIDIK DI SMA
Authors: Farida Farida , Sobari Teti , Irmayanti Rima 
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to obtain the implementation of career guidance services on the career planning of students in class XII IPA, the response of students at the time of implementation after being given career guidance and to find out the obstacles of students during the implementation of career guidance. This research is descriptive qualitative. The methods used in this research are interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects in this study were the Counseling Guidance Teacher and 6 students of class XII IPA SMA Negeri 16 Garut. The results showed that career guidance services were needed to assist students in planning their careers. After attending career guidance services students have a new picture or insight in the world of careers, there is motivation or encouragement in finalizing career planning, and can better recognize the talents that exist within themselves, so there is no mistake in determining career planning.Keywords: Career Guidance, Career Planning
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN SOSIAL MEDIA PADA SISWA SEKOLA MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Ibrahim Aulia Ramadhani , Rohaeti Euis Eti , Suherman Maya Masyita 
Published: June 2022

Social media provides many conveniences that can be obtained from cellphones and the internet, almost all people are users of technology and information and prove that at this time life cannot be separated from technology and information. This study aims to describe the use of social media among high school students. The approach used by researchers is descriptive qualitative, data collection is done by interview and observation. The subjects of this study were a counseling teacher and two students of SMA Negeri 1 Batujajar. The results found that social media affects teaching and learning activities in schools. Keywords: Social Media, Teenager.