bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DAS REINTERNAÇÕES DE CRIANÇAS DE UM HOSPITAL PÚBLICO RELACIONADAS À VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL
Authors: Silva Marlize da , Fernandes Morgana Thaís Carollo , QUADROS ALEXANDER DE 
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico de crianças reinternadas em um hospital público relacionadas à vulnerabilidade social em 2019. Metodologia: pesquisa descritiva, quantitativa do tipo transversal. Os dados foram obtidos a partir dos prontuários eletrônicos do sistema de informação de internação hospitalar da instituição. A pesquisa __obedeceu às normas contidas na Resolução n.o 466/12 e foi aprovada sob Parecer n.o 4.124.478 do Comitê de Ética. Resultados: foram internados 1.542 pacientes pediátricos; destes, 133 reinternaram em 2019. Prevaleceu o sexo masculino totalizando 75 (56,3%); a raça/cor branca 93 (69,9%); e a idade entre zero e seis anos, com concentração na faixa etária <1 ano, 69 (51,8%). As doenças respiratórias foram as principais causas de reinternação, 100 (75,1%). Conclusão: é substancial que haja o fortalecimento do reconhecimento dos sinais de gravidade das condições sensíveis à atenção primária, a fim de evitar complicações suscetíveis ao tratamento hospitalar. Novos estudos, especialmente multicêntricos, são necessários.
Palavras-chave: Vulnerabilidade social; Hospitalização; Criança hospitalizada; Readmissão do paciente; Saúde Pública.
Role of Masked Solutions in the Accuracy of an Insight Problem-Solving Task
Authors: Puvia Elisa , Taibi Davide , Tressoldi Patrizio 
Published: May 2022

The primary aim of the study was to test the alleged facilitating role of insight-like strategy in the detection of masked solutions Compound Remote Associates problems (CRA). A sample of 114 participants solved 19 CRA problems presented online. Participants were requested to solve the problems in which either the solution to the CRA was randomly presented in a masked condition or no solution was provided. After each trial participants were requested to report whether they had used insight or analytical strategy, and were also required to complete a sensation seeking scale and a measure of creativity. The results showed a small, but robust correlation between the CRA problems accuracy and the degree of insight type strategy used for their solution. The degree of sensation seeking, the score in creativity, and the outcome of the manipulation check did not reveal any influence on the CRA problems solution. The use of intuitive strategies may facilitate psirelated creative problem solving, but confirmatory research is needed.
Sleep Paralysis and Extraordinary Experiences
Authors: Mayer Gerhard , Fuhrmann Max 
Published: May 2022

We investigated sleep paralysis (SP) with an online questionnaire. Our sample consisted of 380 participants who experienced at least one SP. In this paper, we present the relation of SP to extraordinary experiences, paranormal beliefs, and absorption. We used a German questionnaire, Fragebogen zur Phänomenologie außergewöhnlicher Erfahrungen (PAGE-R-II), to assess the extent to which people with SP have had other extraordinary experiences, a German translation of the Belief in the Supernatural Scale (BitSS), and a German version of the Tellegen Absorption Scale (TAS). Our hypotheses regarding a positive correlation between the frequency of SP and certain forms of extraordinary experiences, paranomal/ supernatural beliefs, and absorption were only partially confirmed. We found an expected significant correlation between the frequency of SP and the expression on the PAGE dimensions “Dissociation” and “External,” but not between SP frequency and the other scales. The group (55%) reporting paranormal experiences during SP had highly significant higher mean scores on the PAGE, BitSS, and TAS. There were also significant correlations between the applied scales and specific hallucinatory perceptions and emotions, which leads us to believe that two main types of experiencing SP may exist: one mainly connected with typical negative emotions and a more external focus of experience, and another characterized by positive emotions and more internally experienced perceptions. This hypothesis requires further investigations.
Childhood Imaginary Companion and Schizotypy in Adolescents and Adults
Authors: Zarei Tohid , Pourshahbaz Abbas , Poshtmashhadi Marjan 
Published: May 2022

Objective: This study evaluated the association of Childhood Imaginary Companion (CIC) status and schizotypy levels of adolescents and adults within the framework of the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP). Method: The sample included 255 Iranian adolescents and adults, grouped according to their CIC status, who responded mostly via e-questionnaires on a website. Schizotypy dimensions were compared between these two groups. Two measures compatible with the HiTOP model were also evaluated both in relation to the short scale of the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (sO-LIFE) schizotypy dimensions and the CIC status of participants; one scale used exclusively with adolescents (i.e., the Achenbach System of Empirically-Based Assessment-Youth Self-Report [ASEBA-YSR]), and another with adults (i.e., the NEO-Five Factor Inventory [NEO-FFI]). Results: Scores on the unusual experiences (UnEx) the impulsive nonconformity (ImpNon) dimensions, and the total score of the sO-LIFE were higher for the CIC group. For adolescents, the UnEx dimension and the Thought Problems subscale of the ASEBA-YSR correlated. Scores on three subscales of the ASEBA-YSR (i.e., Thought Problems, Obsessive-Compulsive Problems, and PTSD Problems) were significantly higher for the CIC group. For adults, the neuroticism domain of the NEO-FFI correlated strongly with total score of the sO-LIFE and the cognitive disorganization (CogDis) dimension. This domain of the NEO-FFI was the only one in which CIC adults scored higher than the NIC group. Conclusion: CIC in adolescents and adults is associated with a set of schizotypy dimensions in line with the concept of the “happy schizotype.”
Poetic Confluence
Authors: Wooffitt Robin 
Published: May 2022

This paper is an exploratory sociological analysis of poetic confluence, a spontaneous telepathic phenomenon that occurs in everyday social interaction. In poetic confluence, one person’s talk exhibits an enigmatic relationship to another’s unstated thoughts or imagery at that moment. The analyses draw from an empirical approach called Conversation Analysis, a formal qualitative method for the analysis of naturally occurring interaction in everyday life. In Conversation Analysis, talk-in-interaction is analyzed as coordinated and sequentially organized action. The focus on the action orientation of talk informs this analysis, treating poetic confluence as a form of social action. The data are (unavoidably) anecdotal accounts of experiences. Although the techniques of Conversation Analysis cannot be applied to anecdotal reports, its methodological principles and substantive focus can inform a systematic analysis of anecdotal data. A case is made for the robustness of poetic confluence via analysis of recurrent properties found in examples from three corpora of candidate cases. The analysis identifies three interpersonal functions of poetic confluence: its role in restoring mutual attention; its affiliative, affective function; and its role as a mechanism for managing threats to social propriety, or keeping “face.” In the discussion, alternative skeptical explanations are assessed; the empirical approach is framed in terms of Cardeña’s (2019) observations on the metaphoric quality of some psi phenomena and Carpenter’s (2012) first sight theory, and some suggestions are offered for further research on social interaction and psi phenomena.
What Is Swept Under the Rug?
Authors: Cardeña Etzel 
Published: May 2022

Playing with the Occam’s razor trope, Nobel laureate Sidney Brenner coined the term Occam’s broom to describe the practice of sweeping under the rug facts that do not support the scientist’s hypothesis. This practice is taken to extremes by some critics of anomalous cognition research (psi), who engage in dismissing inconvenient research data (including sometimes their own), naturalistic observations, and eminent scientists supporting this research. They also engage in rhetoric in which they claim that psi ought not be considered unless published in mainstream journals while simultaneously blocking such publication, and fail to acknowledge methodological and statistical advances spurred by psi research.
The impact of electricity investment on inter-regional economic development in Indonesia: An Inter-Regional Input-Output (IRIO) approach
Authors: Girik Allo Albertus , Dwiputri Inayati Nuraini , Maspaitella Marcus 
Published: May 2022

Electricity is a development priority for low and middle income countries, including Indonesia, especially in the households living in suburban and rural areas. By 2020, Indonesia's electrification ratio has reached 96.71%. However, there were 433 villages that did not have electricity, most of which were located in eastern Indonesia (Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, and Maluku). Investment in the electricity sector will drive regional economic growth. This research attempts to figure out the impact of investment in electricity on economy. This study used Indonesian inter-regional Input-Output data. The method used in this study was the Interregional Input-Output (IRIO) model. The analysis shows that electricity impacted not only the territory being built but also other regions in Indonesia. Electricity industry investment in Indonesia have been able to provide a multiplier effect on the economy as many as 3.11. Java region gets the greatest benefit from electricity development in Indonesia. This was rationally acceptable due to the fact that most of the industry was located in this region. This causes a development gap between Java and outside Java. It is necessary to accelerate reallocate several national strategic industries on various islands in Indonesia based on the advantages of each region and to strive for areas that are still "dark" to have electricity.JEL Classification E22; L94; R15
Development of direct marketing strategy for banking industry: The use of a Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) in deposit subscription classification
Authors: Fitrianto Anwar , Wan Muhamad Wan Zuki Azman , Susetyo Budi 
Published: May 2022

A comparison between Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) and logistic regression analysis was performed for classification problems on bank direct marketing data. CHAID Performance Comparison and comparison with Logistic Regression (LR) performance were also conducted. Priority performance with two statistical measures was evaluated: classification accuracy and sensitivity in the presence of data containing categorical imbalances. Random over sampling (ROS) was then applied to deal with class balance problems to get better performance of CHAID analysis. Segmentation analysis was also performed using the CHAID approach to improve the performance of the analysis results. CHAID outperforms LR because of its advantages that it can be used to perform segmentation modeling. Direct marketers should pay attention to traits are Duration, Month, Contact, and Housing. To get a higher subscription, the bank must extend the call duration. Based on these results, the banking industry needs to prepare regulations related to human resources, infrastructure, costs, and government support to achieve higher subscriptions.JEL Classification A10; C10; G21
Assessing the determinants of agricultural commercialization and challenges confronting cassava farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Otekunrin Olutosin Ademola , Ayinde Idris Akanbi , Sanusi Rahman Akintayo , Otekunrin Oluwaseun Aramide 
Published: May 2022

This study assesses the agricultural commercialization levels, determinants, and challenges confronting smallholder cassava farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria. This study was conducted in Oyo State, Nigeria using cross-sectional data from 211 smallholder cassava farmers and employing multi-stage sampling procedures. Descriptive statistics, Crop Commercialization Index (CCI), and Ordered Logit Model (OLM) were used to analyze the data collected. The results revealed that 83.9% of the cassava farmers participated in the commercialization of their cassava roots while the remaining farmers were non-participants. The greatest challenge faced by the cassava farmers in the study area was the incessant attacks by the Fulani herdsmen (destroying growing cassava on the farm) while other challenges included cassava cyclical gluts and poor access road. Moreover, OLM revealed that age, farm size, cassava marketing experience and distance to market had significant influence on commercialization levels of cassava farmers. However, in order to enhance increased commercialization levels of cassava farmers and peaceful coexistence in the study area, policies and intervention programmes that will facilitate rural infrastructure development and proffer lasting solution to the farmers-herders crisis should be given upmost priority.JEL Classification D13; M31; Q19
Towards feasibility and sustainability of chrysanthemum cut flowers farming: Evidence from Pasuruan Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Sari Silvi Purnama , Nugroho Iwan , Hanafie Rita , Suwarta Suwarta 
Published: May 2022

The chrysanthemum commodity has shown a marked increase in the demand for decorations, ornaments and ceremonies service business in urban areas. This has raised attention to the feasibility and implications of sustainable production at the farm level. This study aims to measure the economic feasibility and sustainability of the chrysanthemum farm business. The study was carried out by surveying 24 chrysanthemum farmers in the village of Tutur, Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency. The analysis method used farming feasibility and multidimensional scaling (MDS) approach of Rapfish. The results of the study found the criteria for chrysanthemum cultivation of R/C ratio and ROI of 2.58 and 1.58, with profit equivalent to 126.66 million rupiahs per month per hectare. The study also found that the sustainability index in the dimensions of the social, economic, institutional, and environment was 62.74, 57.76, 57.48 and 51.66; all of which are categorized as fairly sustainable. In those dimensions, it was found that the most important attributes influencing sustainability were land conversion, farmers' network in chrysanthemum cultivation, access to business capital and changes in market trends. Further research suggests strengthening farmer group institutions, implementing innovation and developing sustainable tourism areas.JEL Classification F18; Q13; Q18
Liquidity: the genesis of the concept, structure and its role in the financial relations of economic entities
Authors: Makarchuk Inna , Perchuk Oksana , Korkach Inna 
Published: May 2022

The aim of this article is to provide a theoretical definition of the financial aspect of liquidity of enterprises, to improve the classification of the types of liquidity and determine its functions. The subject of the study is to consider the problematic issues of classification of the types of liquidity, which are manifested in the object or subject in the form of a three-level hierarchical structure at the macro- and micro levels of management and the interconnections between them. The theoretical foundations of financial and economic categories of "liquidity" are presented in the works of A. Marshall, A. Montchrestien, W. Petty, A. Smith, W. Stafford and others. J Keynes and K. Marx made a significant contribution to the development of this theory. At the present stage of consideration the enterprises liquidity, the works of many Ukrainian and foreign economists are devoted: S. Brue, S. Myers, K. McConnell, I. Fischer, M. Friedman, J. Hicks, P. Laiko, L. Lakhtionova, E. Nikbacht and A. Gropelli, A. Podderyogin, G. Savitskaya and others. However, these issues have not been sufficiently investigated in the published scientific works. Financial stability is the basis of every enterprise in a market economy. In this process, the priority is to ensure its liquidity. Many scientific works of both foreign and Ukfainian scientists are devoted to the study of various aspects of liquidity. However, so far there is no clearly defined system of theoretical conclusions on the assessment of the enterprises liquidity. Remains undisclosed or debatable questions about the place and role of liquidity in the financial management of the enterprise, the classification of its types needs to be improved. This has a negative impact on the possibilities for efficient liquidity management. Therefore, the problem of ensuring liquidity in a market economy remains relevant.
Multilevel system in strategic management of human resources
Authors: Guseinov Igor 
Published: May 2022

Relevance of research topic. In condition of globalization and a difficult demographic situation, the strategic management of human resources plays a decisive role, both in the planned development of the organization and in the socio-economic development of the state. Formulation of the problem. Building an effective system of strategic management of human resources at the organization level without taking into account external factors is a utopian task. Setting the task, the purpose of the study. The aim of the study is to consider a multi-level system of strategic management of human resources. In this article, the following research objectives are set: 1) to determine the multi-level structure of the strategic management of human resources; 2) to identify the influence of external factors on the strategic management of the organization. Method or methodology for conducting research. The study was conducted using an analytical and comparative method, observation, surveys, interviewing top and middle managers (42 people). Presentation of the main material (results of work). In this article, the importance of the influence of external factors on the functioning of the organization is indicated. The results of the study on the application of a multi-level approach in the strategic management of human resources are also reflected. Conclusions according to the article. The study emphasizes the need to take into account external factors, state and regional policies in strategic development. The use of a multi-level approach in the strategic management of human resources will ensure the achievement of a systemic synergistic effect.
Methodological approaches to the formation of tariffs on maritime transport
Authors: Kudrytska Natalia 
Published: May 2022

Актуальность темы исследования. Статья посвящена проблеме усовершенствования методологии формирования тарифов на морском транспорте, актуальность которой подтверждена в Национальной транспортной стратегии Украины на период до 2030 года, Стратегии развития морских портов Украины до 2038 года, Морской доктрине Украины на период до 2035 года. Анализ последних исследований и публикаций. Автором приведен обзор зарубежных научных исследований проблем тарифной политики, инвестиционных ограничений в секторе судоходства, определению транспортных расходов морских перевозок и их влияния на международные торговые потоки. Постановка задачи, цели исследования. Целью статьи является усовершенствование методологических подходов к формированию тарифов на морском транспорте. Выделение неисследованных частей общей проблемы. Несмотря на большое количество научных исследований проблем совершенствования тарифов на морском транспорте необходимо отметить недостаточность отечественных трудов методологического характера. Изложение основного материала. Автором определены факторы, влияющие на расходы: разница в капитальных затратах и затратах на рабочую силу; географическое положение, особенно расстояние перевозок; уровень страховых сборов; отдача от масштаба; развитие контейнерных перевозок; технологические изменения в транспортном секторе; качество наземной инфраструктуры; эффективность порта; политические мероприятия и инвестиционные ограничения, организованная преступность; определенный уровень государственного регулирования. Выводы в соответствии со статьей. В Украине необходимо внедрять методологические подходы к разработке тарифов, учитывающих стоимость перевозимого груза, затраты на производство, «ценность» продукции для конечного потребителя, интересы других участников перевозки (грузоотправителя, экспедитора груза, перевозчика, оператора терминала, грузополучателя).
Использование маркетинговых технологий в развитии предприятий и осуществлении ими социальной ответственности в условиях электронной коммерции
Authors: Ihnatenko Mykola , Levaieva Liudmyla , Pospolit Vitaliy 
Published: May 2022

The subject of the research is the peculiarities of the use of marketing technologies for the development of enterprises in the environment of e-commerce and digital economy, as well as their implementation of social responsibility. The purpose of the article is to establish the features of Internet marketing and the impact and directions of application of marketing technologies on the development of enterprises and their implementation of social responsibility in the e-commerce environment as an important part of the digital economy. The methodological basis of the article are methods of system-structural analysis and synthesis, historical and monographic, economic comparisons. The results of the article. As a result, it was determined that Internet marketing or marketing technologies for enterprise development cover specific tools and techniques. However, since social responsibility, which is introduced in the traditional economy as an important factor in improving the image and business reputation of business, helps to increase the loyalty and profitability of enterprises, it should be implemented in the e-economy. Its specific forms and manifestations are established. Field of application of results. Conclusions and results of the article can be used by enterprises in the implementation of marketing technologies in e-commerce; in the educational process of economic specialties of higher education institutions. Conclusions. The development and operation of enterprises in the e-commerce environment is accompanied by special strategies and technologies of Internet marketing. They apply not only to its components and tools, typical of online conditions (interactivity, targeting, web analytics), but also to various forms and manifestations of social responsibility. Given that e-commerce is targeted at the target audience, manifestations of social responsibility help to improve the business reputation and image of enterprises, and thus attract additional customers. Manifestations of social responsibility are: providing information and presenting new quality products from processed raw materials; development and use of loyalty programs for regular customers; accrual of bonuses for the purchase of goods for animals, as well as environmental orientation; providing promotions and discounts on food products and basic necessities. It is also the provision of free delivery of goods - unconditionally or under certain conditions. Finally, it is the online sale of only products and services that are permitted by law. This includes providing truthful information and publicity, good faith and accountability.