bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN POTENSI UMKM SENTRA TAHU SEBAGAI WUJUD EKONOMI KREATIF DESA MEJING, KECAMATAN CANDIMULYO, KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Authors: Dewi Veni Soraya , Ramandani Yesi , Indriyani Yuli , Nastuti Entri , Permitasari Citra , Sanjaya M. Tommy 
Published: August 2022

Abstrak Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah (1) memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang dihadapi UMKM Sentra Tahu, terutama dalam permodalan dan peningkatan laba melalui pengajuan KUR dan peningkatan penjualan, (2) meningkatkan omset pemasaran melalui media sosial, new look kemasan, dan diversifikasi produk agar lebih menarik, (3) memberikan wawasan kepada pemilik UMKM agar memahami pentingnya pembukuan (laporan keuangan) bagi usahanya, (4) membantu pemilik UMKM agar mampu membuat laporan keuangan sederhana dan penghitungan BEP, (5) memberikan pengetahuan tentang perpajakan dan NPWP, (6) memberikan solusi pengolahan tahu yang tidak terjual dan limbah tahu cair. Peserta dari kegiatan ini adalah para pemilik UMKM tahu yang ada di Desa Mejing IV, Kecamatan Candimulyo, Kabupaten Magelang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini menyesuaikan kondisi new normal di masa pandemic Covid 19 yaitu melalui penjelasan dan pengarahan door to door kepada para pemilik UMKM tentang semua materi kegiatan, diskusi interaktif antara pemateri dengan peserta, serta pendampingan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terlaksananya semua proker sesuai dengan tujuan awal kegiatan.
Pembuatan Agar- Agar Rambut Jagung (Zea Mays L) Sebagai Alternatif Penurunan Tekanan Darah
Authors: Noer Rachmawaty M , Panggabean Septi Maisyaroh Ulina , Suangga Fitriany , Selindia Devi , Kusrini Heny , Verawati Verawati 
Published: August 2022

Hipertensi merupakan kondisi medis dengan prevalensi tinggi. Data Laporan Riskesdas tahun 2018 terjadi peningkatan prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia dari 25,8% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 34,1% pada tahun 2018. Pada lansia usia 55-64 tahun adalah hipertensi dengan prevalensi 55,2%. Sedangkan di Puskesmas Sei Pancur terdapat 226 kunjungan penderita hipertensi pada bulan November 2021. Salah satu penanganan hipertensi non-farmakologi dengan pemanfaatan rebusan dari rambut jagung. Rambut jagung mengandung zat antioksidan seperti flavonoid yang berfungsi sebagai zat penurun tekanan darah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan penanganan hipertensi non- farmakologi dengan pemanfaatan rebusan rambut jagung (Zea Mays L) dengan inovasi agar-agar. Metode yang digunakan penyuluhan dengan ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan demostrasi. Adapun hasilnya dari 25 peserta lansia di Kampung Bagan yang mengikuti penyuluhan didapatkan nilai pre-test sebesar 68% dan nilai posttest sebesar 84%. Terjadi perubahan pengetahuan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dibandingkan dengan setelah diberikan penyuluhan sebesar 20%.
Inhibitory Capacity of Clay Mask 96% Ethanol Extract from Bitter Melon (Momordica charantia L.) Against Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Qur'aniati Siti , Widhyastini I Gusti Ayu Manik , Susanty Devy 
Published: July 2022

Momordica charantia L. commonly known as bitter melon plant, is widely used as a treatment for various diseases, including skin infections. The purpose of this study was to determine the highest concentration of bitter melon extract and infusion in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research was conducted using the disc diffusion method and evaluation of the quality of the clay mask was carried out on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The results showed that 96 % ethanol extract of bitter melon at a concentration of 100% had an inhibitory effectiveness of 6.32 mm and was higher than that of 4.85 mm of bitter melon infusion. The clay mask formula of 96% ethanol extract of bitter melon with concentrations of 5 % (F1), 7.5 % (F2) and 10 % (F3) gave a fairly good evaluation of physical quality with an inhibition zone of 5.0 mm; 7.06 mm and 7.30 mm, respectively. The clay mask of 96% ethanol extract of bitter melon fruit F1, F2 and F3 belongs to the medium category in inhibiting bacteria.keywords: inhibition; ethanol extract; clay mask; Momordica charantia L.; Staphylococcus aureusABSTRAKDaya Hambat Masker Clay Ekstrak Etanol 96% Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureusMomordica charantia L. umumnya dikenal dengan tanaman pare, digunakan sebagai pengobatan terhadap berbagai penyakit, diantaranya infeksi pada kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi tertinggi ekstrak dan infusa buah pare dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode difusi cakram dan evaluasi mutu masker clay dilakukan terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol 96 % buah pare pada konsentrasi 100 % memiliki efektivitas daya hambat sebesar 6,32 mm dan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan infusa buah pare 4,85 mm. Formula masker clay ekstrak etanol 96 % buah pare konsentrasi 5 % (F1) ; 7,5 % ; (F2) dan 10 % (F3) memberikan hasil evaluasi mutu fisik yang cukup baik dengan zona hambat berturut-turut 5,0 mm ; 7,06 mm dan 7,30 mm. Masker clay ekstrak etanol 96% buah pare F1, F2 dan F3 termasuk ke dalam kategori sedang dalam menghambat bakteri.Kata kunci: daya hambat; ekstrak etanol; masker clay; Momordica charantia L.; Staphylococcus aureus
بچوں کی نفسیات وعادات کاتحقیقی جائزہ (سیرت النبی ﷺ کی روشنی میں)
Authors: Iqra Bashir  
Published: August 2022

Discerning psychology and habits are a fascinating subject. It is important to understand the basic human behavior and attitudes. Since, human attitude and behavior takes shape in early childhood, therefore, a special attention is paid to the positive upbringing of children. And this is only possible when we are well acquainted with the psychology and habits of children. In this regard, the prophet Muhammad (PBUH) has enlightened the ummah with the basic and fundamental psychological principles that can be abided to create a positive attitude in children. The aim of this research paper is to discuss and analyze these principles.
Keywords: Child Psychology, Qur'an, Sunnah, Seerah, Psychological principles
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PENGGUNA SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA SEKOLAH MUHAMMADIYAH DI BUKIT KECIL KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Siddik Sa’ada , Welly Welly , Rama Ningsih Ayu 
Published: July 2022

Partners in the implementation of community service are Muhammadiyah 2 Middle School, Muhammadiyah 1 Aliyah Madrasah School, Muhammadiyah 2 Middle School, Muhammadiyah 1 Tsanawiah Madrasah School and Muhammadiayah Elementary School 1. These schools are under the supervision of the Muhammadiyah Bukit Kecil Branch Palembang. Based on the analysis of the situation, it can be identified several problems faced by partners such as the knowledge possessed by the school treasurer in the use of accounting information systems, and the process of preparing financial statements is also very limited. The service implementation method consists of two stages. The first, step is to arrange material, namely basic accounting and accounting information systems. The second stage conducts training and coaching, to producing financial reports. Results and discussion, community service activities are carried out by means of training and assistance. The community service activities were carried out for the five partners, also involved a treasurer of the Palembang Muhammadiyah Branch Manager. This activity began with conducting a field survey for the stage of preparing the work plan. This activity resulted in an agreement with the principal included in the partner and the Muhammadiyah Palembang Branch Manager, which conducted training on the preparation of financial statements, and trained to develop potential treasurers using the school's financial accounting information system. The conclusions of community service activities are as follows: a) has been running well and smoothly, b) increasing the ability of treasurers of the Muhammadiyah School in Bukit Kecil to use accounting information systems and compile school financial reports..
Effect of artificial light on alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) production
Authors: Bello-Olivera Benito , Mendoza-Pedroza Sergio I. , Sosa-Montes E. , Bárcena-Gama José R. , Escalante Estrada José A. , Zambrano-Velasco María G. 
Published: August 2022

Objective: study the effects of different sources of artificial light on the growth of alfalfa plants (Medicago sativa L.).
Design/Methodology/Approximation: The experiment was established on four shelves with a height of 2.50 m with three divisions each, each division 80 x 60 cm long and wide, respectively. In three of the upper divisions the sun's rays were allowed to penetrate, in the remaining nine divisions three different sources of artificial light (LED, incandescent and fluorescent) were placed, three divisions for each light source, at a density of four lamps per division. The energy expenditure per lamp, the intensity of photons and the production of dry matter were quantified.
Results: The data indicated that the incandescent lamp had an energy expenditure 8 times higher than the LED lamp and 3.5 times higher than the fluorescent, however, the intensity of light emitted is 3 and 2 times higher in the LED lamp vs. incandescent and fluorescent. respectively, the highest production of dry matter was found with sunlight, obtaining values of 391 g m-2 and the lowest production with the incandescent lamp with 17 g m-2.
Study limitations/Implications: It is necessary to continue carrying out research work on forage production with artificial light, to increase biomass yields.
Findings/Conclusions: With the data obtained, it is concluded that LED light can be a viable alternative in the future to produce food for animal consumption.
Mulberry varieties for chawki rearing of Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) in subtropical conditions in India
Authors: Rai K.K. , Mir M. Shafi , Tripathi P.M. , Aslam M. , Tewary Pankaj 
Published: July 2022

To identify best mulberry variety for chawkie rearing and its impact on economic characters of silkworm (Bombyx mori L.), experiments were conducted in three seasons viz., autumn -2019, spring -2020 and autumn- 2020, with six mulberry varieties (C-2038, Tr-23, PPR-1(S-140), S-1635, S-146 and G-2). Based on the weight of 10 mature larvae (g), cocoon yield by weight (kg), single cocoon weight (g), single shell weight (g) and shell ratio (%), S-1635 and S-140 (PPR-1) were found suitable for chawki rearing in sub-tropical conditions.
Wing scale patterns of Hypolimnas bolina (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
Authors: Murali S. Munisha , Sheeba S. 
Published: July 2022

Hypolimnas bolina (L), exhibit a stunningly bright and lustrous colour wing patches. The present study is focused on the variety of pigmented scales that cover the wings of H. bolina. A total of 128 different types of scales (white, brown, blue as well as black scales) were investigated, which includes 63 morphologically different types of scales on the dorsal part and 65 scales from ventral side. For the analysis the scales are taken from the black and violet portion of dorsal part and brown and white colored patches in ventral region. Micrometry of scales on the dorsal side showed a length range of about 86.6 to 102.4? and width range of 63 to 78.8?. Dimension analysis of ventral region range from 86.6 to 106.3? in length and width of 66.8 to 86.6?. The shape and distribution of scale depends on their exact location on the wing which are responsible for boggling pattern and brilliant visual appearance.
Preliminary study on the wing scales of moth, Creatonotus transiens Walker, 1855 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae)
Authors: Murali S. Munisha , Sheeba S. 
Published: July 2022

Dimensions of different types of scales on the wings of the moth Creatonotos transiens Walker were analyzed using micrometry. A total of 65 morphologically distinct types of scales were investigated, including 35 from dorsal side and 30 from ventral portion. Dorsal side scales have a length range of 82.7 to 141.3? and width range of 55.1 to 78.8?. The length of scale on the ventral region ranged from 82.7 to 133.9? and width 63 to78.8?. On comparison with ventral side of wing most of the dorsal side scale forms are long narrow and dentate.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Teraskita Hotel di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Yulhaidir  , Bisyri Muhammad , Matandatu Chaterina Desiana 
Published: August 2022

Marketing communication strategy in a company plays an important role in the sustainability of the company. With a marketing communication strategy, companies can inform their products and services to consumers and customers, resulting in purchases that give the company the desired results in the form of income gains. This research was conducted with the aim of providing an overview of the marketing communication strategy implemented by hotels that were just operating during the Covid-19 pandemic by conducting a case study at Teraskita Hotel Makassar Managed by Dafam. Data collection techniques used in this descriptive qualitative research, which was conducting interviews with related parties who designed and implemented marketing communication strategies at Teraskita Hotel Makassar and observations. The results of this study indicated that the marketing strategy implemented by Teraskita Hotel Makassar is public relations through CSR and communication maintenance with customers, marketing through online and offline advertising, direct marketing, and personal selling, as well as cooperation with travel agents.
Abstrak
Strategi komunikasi pemasaran dalam suatu perusahaan berperan penting dalam keberlangsungan perusahaan tersebut. Dengan adanya strategi komunikasi pemasaran, maka perusahaan dapat menginformasikan produk dan layanannya kepada konsumen dan pelanggan, sehingga terjadi pembelian yang memberikan hasil yang diinginkan perusahaan berupa keuntungan pendapatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan informasi gambaran strategi komunikasi pemasaran yang diterapkan hotel yang baru beroperasional di masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan melakukan studi kasus pada Teraskita Hotel Makassar Managed by Dafam. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini, yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara pihak terkait yang merancang dan melaksanakan strategi komunikasi pemasaran di Teraskita Hotel Makassar dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan oleh Teraskita Hotel Makassar yaitu public relations melalui CSR dan maintenenance komunikasi dengan customer, pemasaran melalui periklanan secara daring dan luring, pemasaran langsung, dan penjualan perseorangan, serta kerja sama pada dengan travel agent.
Pengaruh Refugia Kacang Panjang (Vigna unguiculata) dan Bunga Telekan (Tagetes erecta) Terhadap Populasi Musuh Alami dan Hama pada Padi Organik
Authors: Abidin Zainal 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to determine and analyze the effectiveness of long bean refugia (Vigna unguiculata) and Telekan flower (Tagetes erecta) against the Important Value Index (INP) and diversity of natural enemies and pests in organic rice. This research was conducted from July to September 2021 in the organic rice fields of Sumberngepoh Village, Lawang District, Malang Regency. The technique of observing natural enemies and pests is direct observation (visual control) on refugia and control plants.. The results of observations and analysis showed that the total visits of natural enemies and pests were 12.279 individuals with details of 9 orders namely Araneae, Coleotepra, Diptera, Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Mantodea, Odonata, and Orthoptera with 40 families. The Important Value Index of dominant natural enemies in telekan flowers were Formicidae (67,21%), Sryphidae (50,26%), Dhroshophiladae (20,12%), Muscidae (15,20 %), dan Aphididae (12,27%) the result is high diversity index (3,05). Meanwhile, the Important Value Index of long bean pests, namely Aphididae (12,27%), Acrididae (8,27%), Alydidae (7,26%) had a moderate diversity (2,05). Index. Telekan flowers are able to have a significant impact in inviting several natural enemies, besides telekan flowers with various flower colors are able to increace the aesthetic value in organic rice fileds.

Keywords: telekan flowers, long beans, natural enemies ,and pests.
Pendampingan Strategi Digital Marketing Menggunakan E-Commerce Shopee pada Komunitas PAC Fatayat NU Batanghari Lampung Timur
Authors: Nurhayati Putri , Ambariyani  , Muslimin Ahmad , Aziz Q Ikhwan , Diki Maulana Muhammad , Ismail Vera 
Published: August 2022

Electronic commerce (E-commerce) dapat digambarkan sebagai proses bertemunya penjual dan pembeli untuk melakukan sebuah transaksi melalui internet. Keuntungan menggunakan media e-commerce Shopee memudahkan pelaku usaha untuk melakukan pemasaran dengan mudah dan murah, menjangkau konsumen tanpa batas dan potensi pertumbuhan usaha di masa yang akan datang. Pada komunitas Pengurus Anak Cabang (PAC) Fatayat NU Batanghari marketing menggunakan sistem word of mouth dan hanya kepada lingkungan sekitar sehingga belum menggunakan marketing secara digital/online. Pendampingan program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat khususnya komunitas PAC Fatayat NU Batanghari dalam membuat toko online dan bagaimana cara mengaplikasinya untuk kegiatan jual beli secara online di e-commerce Shopee. Metode dalam program pendampingan ini menggunakan metode Asset Based Communities Development (ABCD) yaitu teori yang mengutamakan pemanfaatan aset dan potensi yang ada di sekitar yang dimiliki oleh komunitas PAC Fatayat NU Batanghari. Hasil dari kegiatan pendampingan PKM pada komunitas PAC Fatayat NU Batanghari telah menghasilkan sebuah toko online di aplikasi Shopee untuk masing-masing anggota yang mana toko pada aplikasi Shopee tersebut digunakan sebagai alat transaksi jual beli barang produksinya. Produk-produk yang telah diciptakan tersebut berupa hasil kerajinan tangan seperti home decor, seblak kering serta produk-produk bermerek lainnya yang bisa dijual secara bebas.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) untuk Pengembangan UMKM di Kelurahan Tlumpu Melalui Online Single Submission (OSS)
Authors: Aji Putra Christya , Aprilia Ninda Nur , Novita Sari Adinda Eka , Muhammad Wijdan Rafif , Rafidah Putri Alifah 
Published: August 2022

Pelaku UMKM Kelurahan Tlumpu, Kota Blitar mengalami perkembangan setiap tahunnya. Dalam perkembangannya tersebut, UMKM memerlukan izin usaha untuk mendapatkan legalitas dan perlindungan hukum dari pemerintah. Namun, para pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Tlumpu masih minim dalam pengetahuan dan mekanisme pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) melalui Online Single Submission (OSS). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, yang bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mendampingi para pelaku UMKM dalam pembuatan NIB melalui web OSS. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan ada 3 tahapan, yaitu sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyampaian teori, pembuatan perizinan usaha dan penyerahan surat legalitas usaha. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu para pelaku UMKM Kelurahan Tlumpu, Kota Blitar menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai legalitas usaha dan terdaftarnya usaha ke dalam lembaga OSS. Demikian pelaku UMKM mendapatkan perlindungan berusaha, kemudahan akses permodalan, pemberdayaan dari pemerintah, dan pendampingan untuk pengembangan usahanya.
Sustainability Analysis on Economic and Ecological Aspects of Dry Land Management in Jerowaru District Using Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS)
Authors: Jasmawadi Lalu Agus , Budastra I Ketut , Tajidan Tajidan , Zaini Anas , Siddik Muhamad 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the factors from the ecological and economic aspects that have the most sensitive attributes in influencing the sustainability of dry land management in Jerowaru District. This study uses the Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis of Rapfish. The population in this study were all dry land farmers in Jerowaru District, East Lombok. The number of farmer respondents surveyed was 90 farmers spread over three villages with varied agricultural cropping patterns and topography. The sample unit in this study were individuals, namely dry land farmers. The sample in this research is some farmers who do dry land management. The analysis used is descriptive and MDS Rapfish is supported by qualitative analysis from field observations and in-depth interviews as outlined in a descriptive analysis to determine the characteristics of each respondent while MDS Rapfish is used to determine the most sensitive factors on ecological and economic aspects. The results of the feasibility study were tested with the r2 value which is close to one and the stress value <20% and the results of the Monte Carlo analysis which have a difference of <5% with the MDS results. The results of the MDS analysis show that the sustainability status on the economic aspect is 46.3 and on the ecological aspect it is 39.08. On the economic and ecological aspects in the less sustainable category. Leveraging factors from leveraging analysis to improve the status of sustainability in the economic aspect are the availability of inputs, especially fertilizers, access to marketing and availability of water for farming. While the lever factors in the ecological aspect are the use of biochar, the occurrence of floods / landslides, and vegetation cover. These levers must be a priority for sustainable dryland agricultural management in Jerowaru District, East Lombok.
Development and validation of a carotid atherosclerosis risk prediction model based on a Chinese population
Authors: Huang Guoqing , Jin Qiankai , Tian Xiaoqing , Mao Yushan 
Published: August 2022

PurposeThis study aimed to identify independent risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) and construct and validate a CAS risk prediction model based on the Chinese population.MethodsThis retrospective study included 4,570 Chinese adults who underwent health checkups (including carotid ultrasound) at the Zhenhai Lianhua Hospital, Ningbo, China, in 2020. All the participants were randomly assigned to the training and validation sets at a ratio of 7:3. Independent risk factors associated with CAS were identified using multivariate logistic regression analysis. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator combined with 10-fold cross-validation were screened for characteristic variables, and nomograms were plotted to demonstrate the risk prediction model. C-index and receiver operating characteristic curves, calibration plots, and decision curve analysis (DCA) were used to evaluate the risk model’s discrimination, calibration, and clinical applicability.ResultsAge, body mass index, diastolic blood pressure, white blood cell count, mean platelet volume, alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, and gamma-glutamyl transferase were identified as independent risk factors for CAS. In the training, internal validation, and external validation sets, the risk model showed good discriminatory power with C-indices of 0.961 (0.953–0.969), 0.953 (0.939–0.967), and 0.930 (0.920–0.940), respectively, and excellent calibration. The results of DCA showed that the prediction model could be beneficial when the risk threshold probabilities were 1–100% in all sets. Finally, a network computer (dynamic nomogram) was developed to facilitate the physicians’ clinical operations. The website ishttps://nbuhgq.shinyapps.io/DynNomapp/.ConclusionThe development of risk models contributes to the early identification and prevention of CAS, which is important for preventing and reducing adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.