bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nilai-Nilai Moral dalam Novel Imperpect Karya Meira Anastasia
Authors: Yuniati Ira , Suyuthi Hasmi , Melisah Melisah 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the good and bad moral values ​​contained in the novel Imperpect by Meira Anastasia. This research was conducted using a structural approach because there is a relationship between the building elements, namely the intrinsic elements of the novel with moral values. Data analysis was carried out by classifying data, analyzing data, interpreting and drawing conclusions. The results of the study contained 49 data on moral values, consisting of 28 good morals and 17 bad moral values. The conclusion is that good morals in Meira Anastasia's novel Imperpect dominate more than bad moral values.
Keywords: Good and Bad Moral Values, Novel, Structural Approach
Nilai Moral dalam Novel Dia Suamiku Karya Reni Juniarti
Authors: Yanti Fitri , Putri Delia , Arianti Rita 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the moral values ​​contained in the novel Dia Suamiku by Reni Juniarti. This research method is a descriptive method with a qualitative research type. The results of this study were found 38 data on moral values ​​in the novel Dia Suamiku by Reni Juniarti, of the 38 data grouped into 3 types of moral values, namely, 1) the relationship between humans and their gods as many as 10 data, which were classified into 3 types, namely belief values, 7 data. , the value of gratitude 0 data and prayer 3 data ; 2) human relationship with oneself as many as 11 data which are classified into 3 types, namely firm stance with 2 data, optimistic with 3 data, regret 6 data; 3) human relations with other humans in the social sphere as many as 17 data are classified into 3 types, namely the value of caring for 12 data, grateful for 1 data and appreciating as much as 4 data. The most dominant moral values ​​found are the moral values ​​of human relations with other humans in the social sphere, especially the value of caring, which is 12 data. In conclusion, in this novel the value of caring is very dominant because the kinship and togetherness between the characters are well established, they love and care for each other so that their concern is very strong for others.
Keywords: Dia Suamiku, Morals, Values, Novel
Pengaruh Metode Demontrasi Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 2 Kecamatan Luak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: Wahyuni Neneng 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, 1) Mendeskripsikan pengaruh keterampilan menulis teks siswa yang menggunakan metode demonstrasi. 2) Mendeskripsikan pengaruh keterampilan menulis teks siswa dengan menggunakan metode konvensional. 3) Mendeskripsikan pengaruh signifikan penggunaan metode demonstrasi terhadap keterampilan menulis teks prosedur. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan tes kinerja. Pelaksanaan penelitian pada dua kelas sampel diperlakukan berbeda. Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa, metode demonstrasi berpengaruh dalam pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas eksperimen. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan nilai siswa, dimana pada saat pretest nilai rata-rata adalah 63. Setelah metode demonstrasi diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas ini, terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada saat pembelajaran. tes akhir
dengan nilai rata-rata ( X ) 76. Hal ini terlihat pada perbandingan thitung dengan ttabel (4,677 > 2,021), karena thitung lebih besar dari ttabel maka Ha (Hipotesis Alternatif) diterima. Dengan demikian, hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen yang diajar dengan metode demonstrasi lebih baik daripada hasil belajar siswa kelas kontrol yang diajar dengan metode konvensional.

Kata Kunci: metode demonstrasi, metode konvensional, menulis, teks prosedur
English Teachers' Online Teaching Difficulties at Senior High School 1 Payakumbuh Districts
Authors: Nifriza Ifna 
Published: November 2022

Abstract: This research was conducted to find out the difficulties faced by English teachers in teaching English through online class at SMA Negeri 1 Kec. Payakumbuh. The participants of this research are four English teachers. Qualitative descriptive design is used in this research. The purpose of this research was to describe difficulties faced by English teachers in teaching English through online class. Instrument data of this research was interviewed. The results of this research showed that the difficulties faced by English teachers in teaching English through online class as follows; lack of students’ motivation and engagement, unstable internet connection and limited quota, time consuming to prepare materials of online class, the absence of a representative online class platform, and needs for professional development and trainings. New difficulties were found in this research, decreased interaction among teachers, shortage of time, lack of recognition students’ characters and lack of a fair assessment.
Keywords: online class, teaching english, difficulties.
Sanitary condition of poultry houses during broiler growing
Authors: Kasianenko O. I. , Nechyporenko O. L. , Kasianenko S. M. , Nesterenko O. M. 
Published: November 2022

In modern poultry farming, the problem of controlling microbiological contamination of poultry housing is essential and relevant. High levels of microbiological air pollution and abundant contamination of poultry production surfaces can be powerful and dangerous risk factors for the spread of opportunistic and pathogenic microflora. The health of poultry and its performance depends on the health and welfare of poultry houses іndustrial zone. Sanitary condition is an integral part of the overall operation of the process poultry farms. In the practice of industrial poultry entered, the term “biological fatigue”. We assessed the sanitary-bacteriological condition of poultry houses by the indicators of the total number of microorganisms in the air and by the isolation of pathogenic microorganisms. We determined the rates of bacterial contamination of surfaces and the air of poultry houses during the technological break-rearing broiler. The objects of the study were bacterial contamination of air and object poultry houses. Scientific research has been conducted on the technological break and release of objects from poultry. According to our study, we established high levels of microbiological air pollution in poultry houses on the 14th, 28-th, and 42-th day of broiler breeding. The total microbial count air of poultry houses does not meet sanitary standards. On the 14-th, 28-th and 42-th day, breeding broilers for meat in the poultry house bacterial contamination were 184.33 ± 43.52 thousand CFU/m3; 376.25 ± 84.84 thousand CFU/m3 and 786.68 ± 214.91 thousand CFU/m3. The article presents research results on poultry houses' sanitary and bacteriological indicators of leaching. We have established a high level of contamination of production surfaces. The isolates were: E. coli – (39.3 %), Salmonella spp., and Campylobecter spp. – (14.5 %), Streptococcus spp., S. aureus – 23.6 % Proteus ssp., Enterobacter ssp. – 22.6 %. The qualitative and quantitative composition of isolated microflora from poultry farms indicates significant risks of reducing the natural non-specific protective forces of the bird, the emergence of infectious diseases, and reduced productivity of birds. Thus, the sanitary condition of poultry houses is one of the main criteria for stable epizootic well-being in poultry and a guarantee of effective agribusiness.
Species composition and peculiarities of the course of dog parasitoses on the territory of the city of Poltava
Authors: Korchan L. , Zamaziy A. , Prykhodko Yu. 
Published: November 2022

Dogs are parasitized by a significant number of helminth species, the largest part of which in the sexually mature stage is localized in the gastrointestinal tract of animals. These helminths cause significant damage to the health of dogs and contaminate environmental objects, contributing to the spread of infestations. The work aimed to establish the species composition of the causative agents of invasions that parasitize dogs in the city of Poltava's territory and to establish their course's peculiarities. It was found that dogs in Poltava are infected with pathogens Dipylidium caninum, Toxocara canis, Trichuris vulpis, Uncinaria stenocephala, Cystoisospora canis, and Dirofilaria sp. The average extensity of invasions by parasitoses was 28.4 %. The rates of infestation of dogs were: for trichurosis – 20.18 %, for toxocarosis – 12.84 %, for cystoisosporosis – 11.47 %, for uncinariosis – 11.01 %, for dirofilariasis – 6.42 %, for dipylidiasis – 2.29 %. It was established that parasitosis in 77.42 % of infected dogs took the form of mixinvasions, where two-component associations were registered in 41.94 % of dogs, three-component – in 22.58 %, four-component – in 12.90 %. Monoinvasions were detected in 22.58 % of infected dogs. They were represented by dirofilariasis (8.06 %), cystoisosporosis (4.83 %), toxocariasis (3.23 %), trichurosis (3.23 %) and dipylidiasis (3.23 %) infestations. A total of 14 types of mixinvasions were identified. Two-component associations are represented by seven combinations of parasites, three-component associations by four combinations, and four-component associations by three combinations. Most often, simultaneous parasitism in the body of dogs was diagnosed with trichurises and uncinaries (16.67 %), trichurises and cystoisospores (12.5 %), trichurises, uncinaries and toxocares (12.5 %), toxocares and trichurises (10.42 %), dipylidies, trichurises and dirofilaries (10.42 %), trichurises, toxocares, cystoisospores and uncinaries (10.42 %). The conducted studies allow taking into account the obtained data when diagnosing parasitosis in dogs, as well as applying effective treatment and preventive measures, taking into account the associative course of cestodoses, nematodoses and protozoans.
Indexicality of Minyak Karo in North Sumatra: An Anthropolinguistic Perspective
Authors: Tarigan Karisma Erikson , Lubis Tasnim 
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to describe the indexicality Minyak Karo in North Sumatera. It focused on describing the ingredients used for making the Minyak Karo, the ritual process of making Minyak Karo, the purpose of the ritual carried out in making Minyak Karo, and performance in the ritual of making Minyak Karo in Padang bulan and Pancur batu regency, North Sumatra. Qualitative method and Anthropolistic perspective were applied in this study. The data collection techniques used was observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The result of the study showed that there were 107 genera and 57 families in making Minyak Karo to treat different diseases, such as kaffir lime/kaffir lime leaves, ship-board leaves, jambar api, bulung patchouli, gagaten tiger, basil, panglai, shallots, garlic, pepper, nutmeg, turmeric, areca nut, tawan gegeh, root areca nut, bamboo root, riman root, pengkih root, and alang-alang. The purpose of the ritual of making Minyak Karo based on anthropolingustic study was to be able to cure diseases that were believed to come from supernatural spirits or diseases sent by people through supernatural means and asked for protection from the spirits of the ancestors.
Implementation of Web Service Security Using Oauth2 in the Financial Facility Search System
Authors: Maulana Zakaria Danu , Fajar Kusumah Fitrah Satrya 
Published: November 2022

<p>Implementation Of Web Service Security Using Oauth2 In Financial Facility Search System. The financial facility search system is an application that makes it easier for people to find the nearest financial facility. A similar application is Google maps which have been widely used to search for financial facilities, but for completeness of information and features, it is incomplete. So financial institutions need applications that can manage data on their financial facilities without other vendor intermediaries. This financial facility search system will be built on a mobile platform and website that is integrated with a web service. Financial facility data can be accessed publicly by the public so that the integrity of financial facility data needs to be maintained and secured from several threats that may occur. One such authentication process is the OAuth2 method. With the existence of OAuth2, this financial facility search system can overcome threats that may occur so that data integrity can be maintained.<strong></strong></p>
Emerging Political Expressions in Arab Spring for Translation Media with Implications Pedagogy
Authors: Al-Jarf Reima 
Published: November 2022

A sample of political expressions that have been common in Arab media since the Arab Spring in 2011 was collected from TV newscasts, online news websites and social media pages. Analysis of their structure, denotative and connotative meanings revealed the following features: (i) Use of lexical hybrids (اخوانجي- الدم قراطية – سني ستان - الحقيقة ليكس- عسكريتاريا; (ii) revival of ancient Islamic expressionsأمير المؤمنين - غزوة الموصل) ); (iii) use of blends (صهيوأمريكية); (iv) few borrowings (BRICS); (v) use of new acronyms (ISIS) with verbs, nouns and agents derived from them (دواعش استدعاش); and (vi) phonological and lexical substitutions in names of political and religious personalities that the users oppose (Kerdogan for Erdogan;حزب اللات for Hezbollah). Semantically, Arab Spring political terms refer to types of governments, places (towns), minority groups, religious sects, names of militia groups, weapons and military tactics, revolution squares that were not widely used before. They are also characterized by their non-literal use, i.e., use of loaded expressions, dysphemisms, and slurs that express disparagement, derogation, criticism, and disrespect towards those they oppose and towards the social and political situation as inالخرفان المتأسلمين - الفئة الضالة – شبيحة – الفلول - المخلوع. Translation and interpreting instructors need to integrate emerging political terms commonly used in the media in political and media translation courses. students majoring in translation and interpreting need to be familiar with new political terms and should be able to translate them from Arabic to English and vice versa. Students need to keep their own lists of new terms used in the media together with their equivalents in English or Arabic. They need to use Google Translate with caution as Google Translate usually gives incorrect word order in compounds. It also gives equivalents that do not match source terms in part of speech and in the type of derivative.
Pelatihan Keuangan Bumdes: Penyusunan Proposal Usaha di Kecamatan Kupang Barat
Authors: Lopes Amaral Maria Augustin , Ketmoen Adrianus , Sinlae Alfry Aristo J. , Boelan Erly G. , Baunsele Anselmus Boy , Ratumakin Paulus Adrianus K. L. 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dikategorikan menjadi usaha desa yang berpotensial untuk dikembangkan menjadi penggerak ekonomi desa. Sosialisasi cara menyusun proposal usaha pada kegiatan pelatihan bagi BUMDes dalam rangka kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berniat untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan penyusunan proposal usaha. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Kupang barat pada dua desa yaitu Desa Tablolong dan Desa Oenaek, pesertanya terdiri dari pengurus Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), pemerintah desa, Badan Pengawas Desa, tokoh masyarakat, Unit Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM), dan kelompok anak muda berjumlah 20 orang. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyampaian materi berupa ceramah, diskusi dan simulasi. Kesimpulan dari hasil kegiatan menunjukkan kegiatan sosialisasi mendorong pengurus BUMDes dan menambah pengetahuan serta keterampilan menyusun proposal usaha. Kegiatan ini kedepannya dapat dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan dan bimbingan teknis dalam penyusunan proposal usaha Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Proposal Usaha, Sosialisasi, Sencana Bisnis ABSTRACT Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) is categorized as a village business that has the potential to be developed as a driving force for the village economy. Training on how to prepare business proposals in training activities for BUMDes in the context of community service activities intends to increase knowledge and skills in preparing business proposals. The activity was carried out in West Kupang District in two villages, namely Tablolong Village and Oenaek Village. The participants consisted of BUMDes management, village government, Village Supervisory Board, community leaders, Micro Small Medium Unit (MSMEs), and a group of 20 young people. The method used is the delivery of material in the form of lectures, discussions, and simulations. The results of the activity show that socialization activities encourage BUMDes management and increase their knowledge and skills in preparing business proposals. This activity can be continued in the future with training and technical guidance in the preparation of business proposals. Keywords: Business Proposal Training, Socialization, Business Plan
Penggunaan Monitoring Mandiri melalui Sistem Informasi Pemantauan Obesitas Remaja (Sifortasima) dalam Pencegahan Obesitas Remaja
Authors: Anggraini Nourmayansa Vidya , Hutahaean Serri , Firmansyah Teguh , Nuryanta Muchamad Rifki , Apriliana Vionita , Lestati Bonieta Dwi , Saifulloh Muhammad Harits , Junita Nita 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Obesitas termasuk salah satu masalah kesehatan yang membuat risau kalangan masyarakat. Peningkatan prevalensi obesitas terjadi di Negara maju dan berkembang. Obesitas juga berisiko pada remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan penyediaan program Sistem Informasi Pemantauan Obesitas Remaja (SIFORTASIMA) yang berpihak pada remaja, murah, mudah digunakan, aman dan aman untuk diakses setiap waktu diharapkan mampu menjawab kebutuhan remaja di sekolah pada saat ini. SIFORTASIMA sebagai media promosi pemantauan obesitas yang merupakan program PKM dari, oleh, dan untuk remaja di sekolah. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pendidikn kesehatan dan pelatihan tentang monitoring mandiri menggunakan Sistem Informasi Pemantauan Obesitas Remaja (SIFORTASIMA) pada remaja. Kegiatan ini memberikan hasil berupa peningkatan pengetahuan pada remaja sasarannya pada sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan proses pendidikan kesehatan dan pelatihan berkaitan dengan penggunaan aplikasi SIFORTASIMA. Disarankan supaya remaja dapat menggunakan aplikasi dengan teratur supaya dapat mengendalikan dan mencegah terjadinya obesitas. Namun pihak orang tua dan guru tetap harus melakukan pemantauan dalam penggunaan aplikasi ini. Kata Kunci: Obesitas, Remaja, SIFORTASIMA ABSTRACT Obesity is one of the health problems that worries the community. The increasing prevalence of obesity occurs in both developed and developing countries. Obesity is also a risk in adolescents. Community service activities are carried out by providing the Adolescent Obesity Monitoring Information System (SIFORTASIMA) program that is pro-adolescent, inexpensive, easy to use, safe and secure to be accessed at any time. SIFORTASIMA as a promotional media for obesity monitoring which is a PKM program from, by, and for teenagers in schools. The method used in this community service activity is to provide health education and training on independent monitoring using the Adolescent Obesity Monitoring Information System (SIFORTASIMA) in adolescents. This activity resulted in an increase in knowledge of the target youth before and after the process of health education and training related to the use of the SIFORTASIMA application. It is recommended that adolescents can use the application regularly in order to control and prevent obesity. However, parents and teachers still have to monitor the use of this application. Keywords : Obesity, Youth, SIFORTASIMA
The Compliance Of Autonomous Weapons To International Humanitarian Law: Question Of Law And Question Of Fact
Authors: Shahrullah Rina , Samsu Saputra Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

International Humanitarian Law (IHL) sets the rules to prevent human from doing excessive damages upon humanity in the time of war or armed conflicts. However, a new weapon which is called autonomous weapons rises a serious concern today because it can search, detect, identify, select, track and engage targets without human interventions. This study aims to clarify which weapons are regarded as “autonomous” today in order to find out whether the present autonomous weapons comply the IHL principles. This study adopts normative legal research. The data types used is based on secondary data which consist of Primary legal materials, namely the Geneva Convention 1949 and its Additional Protocols. In addition, secondary legal materials are used to support the primary legal materials are obtained from articles and books. The data is collected through library research and analyzed by using a qualitative-descriptive approach. It finds that a weapon system which limits human control and intervention, is not automatically classified as an autonomous weapon due to the level of human and AI engagement in the weapon. The use of autonomous weapon in armed conflicts does not entirely fulfill the principles of IHL, particularly a fully autonomous weapon because it will never satisfy the principle of distinction, proportionality, the prohibition of attack against those hors de combat and humanity.
Pengukuhan Psikospiritual: Kajian Terhadap Kepentingan Ibadah Doa
Authors: Mohd Ferdaus Farah , Ishak Hamdi , Mohd Akib Mohd Manawi 
Published: November 2022

Every human being has a combination of spiritual and physical elements within themselves. A healthy physical is a result of good spiritual wellness. These two elements complement each other to get the continuity and happiness of a prosperous life. The strength of the the spiritual component within oneself is synonymous with the strengthening of a healthy soul or spirituality. It is due to the function of the soul component as a place of urges and desires that will encourage good psychospiritual development that drive human physical actions and behaviors. This paper aims to explain the concept and importance of prayer in strengthening the psychospiritual of a Muslim to shape and develop a good personality. This study is qualitative and analyzed using content analysis methods through research on literature literacy. The results found that prayer is one of the methods of psychospiritual therapy where a Muslim can increase the level of awareness as a servant and as a reminder of Allah SWT almighty's infinite power and greatness as the creator. Essentially, while praying, a man can communicate directly with Allah SWT to achieve a sense of calmness in the soul of His provisions.
ABSTRAK
Setiap manusia mempunyai gabungan elemen rohani dan jasmani dalam diri. Fizikal yang cergas adalah bersumberkan daripada rohani yang sihat. Kedua-dua elemen ini saling melengkapi di antara satu sama lain bagi mendapatkan kelangsungan dan kebahagiaan hidup yang sejahtera. Kekuatan elemen kerohanian dalam diri manusia adalah sinonim dengan pengukuhan jiwa atau spiritual yang sihat. Elemen jiwa atau rohani berperanan utama sebagai punca segala keinginan dan desakan yang mendorong kepada tindakan dan perilaku fizikal manusia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan konsep dan kepentingan doa dalam mengukuhkan psikospiritual seseorang Muslim bagi mendapatkan pembentukan keperibadian yang baik. Kajian ini berbentuk kajian kualitatif dan dianalisis menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan melalui penelitian terhadap literasi kepustakaan. Hasil dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa doa merupakan salah satu elemen dalam kaedah psikoterapi Islam yang bertepatan dengan kaedah psikoterapi iman, psikoterapi ibadah dan psikoterapi tasawuf. Ibadah doa juga dapat meningkatkan tahap kesedaran seseorang muslim sebagai hamba dan menyedari kekuasaan Allah SWT sebagai Pencipta. Selain itu, ia dapat berkomunikasi secara langsung dengan Allah SWT ketika berdoa, sehingga mencapai rasa reda dalam jiwa akan setiap ketentuanNya.