bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Partial Substitution of Simulation-Based Learning Allows Equal Student Self-confidence in the Acute Care Setting
Authors: Dale Daniel C. , Perlow Ellen R. , Lucado Ann M. 
Published: May 2022

Purpose:
This study examines whether 20% substitution of a simulation-based learning experience (SBLE) during a physical therapist (PT) education integrated clinical experience (ICE) produces differences in student confidence in the acute care setting.

Methods:
Twenty-one students were randomized into 2 groups. The control group received the traditional 5 days of ICE. The experimental group received 4 days of ICE and 1 day of SBLE focused on the acute care setting. Students were administered the Acute Care Confidence Survey (ACCS) at the beginning, midterm, and conclusion of the semester. Statistical methods were used to examine within- and between-group differences in the ACCS.

Results:
Eleven of 15 items on the ACCS did not demonstrate any significant difference in change of scores between groups at midterm. Four items related to psychomotor-based skills showed a significant difference, with the group receiving simulation showing greater improvements in confidence scores at midterm. Acute care confidence improved significantly in both groups over time; however, no significant difference between groups was observed in self-reported confidence levels by the end of the semester.

Conclusion:
Health care simulation has the potential to increase the self-confidence of students in the acute care setting and should be further examined to see whether SBLE could potentially supplement or substitute ICE days in PT education.
Trends in Performance of Anti-Incontinence Treatment at the Time of Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair From 2011 to 2019
Authors: Zemtsov Gregory E. , Jelovsek J. Eric , O’Shea Michele , Luchristt Doug 
Published: May 2022

Importance
There are no publications on national trends in performance of concomitant stress urinary incontinence (SUI) treatment with pelvic organ prolapse surgery over the past decade.

Objectives
The objective of this study was to describe trends in the performance and type of concomitant SUI treatment from 2011 to 2019.

Study Design
Surgical procedures for pelvic organ prolapse and coding for prolapse repair were identified from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. An autoregressive interrupted time series model estimated temporal trends in concomitant SUI treatment associated with 3 consequential events: U.S. Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) requirement for postmarketing studies from mesh manufacturers (January 2012), publication of the Outcomes following Vaginal Prolapse Repair and Midurethral Sling (OPUS) trial (June 2012), and the FDA's reclassification of vaginal mesh as a high-risk device (January 2016).

Results
There were 43,370 cases identified. The rate of concomitant SUI treatment decreased from 46.1% to 35.7% across the analysis period. No significant trend before postmarketing studies (−0.2%; 95% confidence interval [CI], −0.8 to 1.1) was observed. After postmarketing studies, there was a downward deflection of −2.0% per quarter (95% CI, −3.6 to −0.4). After OPUS, we observed a flattening of the trend to −0.2% (95% CI, −0.8 to 0.4) that persisted after FDA reclassification. Sling procedures remained predominant (96.2% of SUI procedures) and performance of urethropexy decreased across the analysis period (−0.1%; 95% CI, −0.08 to −0.2).

Conclusions
After the FDA's order for postmarketing studies, rates of concomitant SUI treatment significantly decreased. Rates stabilized after the OPUS trial at around 35% and did not subsequently change. Rates of nonmesh concomitant SUI treatment decreased during the analysis period.
Postprocedural Pain Associated With 5 Versus 20 Intradetrusor Injections of onabotulinumtoxinA for Treatment of Overactive Bladder: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Chang Eric S. , Ringel Nancy , Woodburn Katherine L. , Tanner Jean Paul , Bassaly Renee , Greene Kristie , Wyman Allison , Iglesia Cheryl 
Published: May 2022

Importance
Intradetrusor injection of onabotulinumtoxinA is performed via varying injection paradigms but no studies have studied the various effects of these paradigms on patient experience with the procedure.

Objectives
This randomized clinical trial aims to compare pain and procedure time between patients receiving a 100-unit dose of onabotulinumtoxinA in 5 injections compared to 20 injections for the treatment of idiopathic overactive bladder or urgency urinary incontinence.

Study Design
Patients presenting with refractory overactive bladder or urgency urinary incontinence at 2 clinical sites were identified and randomized to undergo onabotulinumtoxinA treatment with 5 injections versus 20 injections. Patients rated their pain level on a 10-point visual analog scale at procedure completion. The procedure duration was recorded with a stopwatch. Patients were followed up 6 weeks postprocedure, at which time they completed a Global Response Assessment to determine subjective efficacy of treatment. Participants were additionally monitored for incidence of adverse events in the follow-up period.

Results
The average pain score was not statistically significant between groups (2; interquartile range, 1–4 for the 5 injection group vs 3; interquartile range, 2–4 for the 20 injection group; P = 0.27). Patients who received 5 injections experienced significantly shorter mean procedure time as compared with patients who received 20 injections (76 seconds vs 176 seconds; P < 0.001). There were no differences in subjective efficacy or adverse events between groups.

Conclusions
Perceived pain, efficacy, and postprocedure complications did not significantly differ between patients receiving 5 injections and 20 injections, but procedure time was significantly shorter.
Generation and analysis of context-specific genome-scale metabolic models derived from single-cell RNA-Seq data
Authors: Gustafsson Johan , Robinson Jonathan L. , Roshanzamir Fariba , Jörnsten Rebecka , Kerkhoven Eduard J , Nielsen Jens 
Published: May 2022

AbstractSingle-cell RNA sequencing has the potential to unravel the differences in metabolism across cell types and cell states in both the healthy and diseased human body. The use of existing knowledge in the form of genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) holds promise to strengthen such analyses, but the combined use of these two methods requires new computational methods. Here, we present a method for generating cell-type-specific genome-scale models from clusters of single-cell RNA-Seq profiles. Specifically, we developed a method to estimate the number of cells required to pool to obtain stable models, a bootstrapping strategy for estimating statistical inference, and a faster version of the tINIT algorithm for generating context-specific GEMs. In addition, we evaluated the effect of different RNA-Seq normalization methods on model topology and differences in models generated from single-cell and bulk RNA-Seq data. We applied our methods on data from mouse cortex neurons and cells from the tumor microenvironment of lung cancer and in both cases found that almost every cell subtype had a unique metabolic profile, emphasizing the need to study them separately rather than to build models from bulk RNA-Seq data. In addition, our approach was able to detect cancer-associated metabolic differences between cancer cells and healthy cells, showcasing its utility. With the ever-increasing availability of single-cell RNA-Seq datasets and continuously improved GEMs, their combination holds promise to become an important approach in the study of human metabolism.
Potentials of prognostics and health management for polymer electrolyte fuel cells in aviation applications
Authors: Ebner Kathrin , Koops Lily 
Published: May 2022

Purpose
A reliable and safe operation of fuel cells (FCs) is imperative for their application in aviation, especially within the main powertrain. Moreover, performance and lifetime requirements for technical and economic viability are demanding compared to their stationary or road transportation counterparts, while the operating conditions are considered challenging. Prognostics and health management (PHM) could represent a powerful tool for enhancing reliability, durability and performance by detecting, predicting and/or mitigating relevant degradation and failure mechanisms. Against this backdrop, the authors consider it of high relevance to obtain an understanding of the effectiveness of PHM approaches for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) for future aircraft applications, which represents the aim of this paper.

Design/methodology/approach
In this study, the authors first discuss application relevant failure modes, review state-of-the-art PHM approaches and, consecutively, assess the potential of FC control strategies for aviation. Aiming for a tangible, comparable metric for this initial assessment, the authors apply a published remaining useful life prediction method to load profiles for a range of aviation-specific applications.

Findings
The authors’ analysis shows significant potentials for lifetime improvement by (partial) avoidance of high power operation and rapid load change through control strategies. Tapping into these theoretical potentials, however, requires significant developments in the field of PEFC PHM and a focus on aviation specific degradation and performance testing.

Originality/value
The novelty of this study lies in creating an understanding of the potential of avoiding or preventing certain degradation modes by means of PHM in the PEFC specifically in aviation applications.
The value for money factors and their interrelationships for smart city public–private partnerships projects
Authors: Almarri Khalid 
Published: May 2022

Purpose
The amount of expenditure required to scale up smart infrastructure projects is often enormous. Public–private partnership (PPP) is one of the proposed and viable solutions for addressing the financial issues of smart infrastructure projects. However, the most important criterion in choosing PPP over other procurement methods is that the project under the PPP method should deliver the best value for money (VFM) while also including defined economic and social objectives, rather than relying exclusively on efficiency factors. While PPP provides a variety of advantages for developing infrastructure, significant challenges may arise as a result of smart infrastructure initiatives. Diverse PPP approaches have been used to build smart infrastructure around the world, with varying degrees of success. The purpose of this study is to identify the VFM factors that are suitable for smart infrastructure projects and to examine the impact of their interrelationships.

Design/methodology/approach
The methodology for this study consisted of three stages: identifying VFM factors in PPP for smart cities based on an extensive literature review, analyzing data from a sample of 90 PPP practitioners using a Likert scale questionnaire and estimating interrelationships among VFM factors using structural equation modeling (SEM).

Findings
After performing a SEM analysis on the gathered data, the best fitted measurement model consisted of 11 VFM factors acting as indicators of three latent variables for smart infrastructure projects (clear output specification for measuring performance, efficient dispute resolutions, optimized risk allocation and business models, improved and integrated community services, economic sustainability, appropriate capital structure and collaterals, smart asset management, diffusion of smart technologies, technical innovation, Ince) and three clusters of their interrelations (economic sustainability, integration drive, optimization and smart technology).

Practical implications
This research has resulted in a useful and readily applicable list of factors and clusters of value for money criteria for the implementation of PPP in smart infrastructure projects, assisting public sector management by providing a measure of pre-conditions that can be used as an assessment tool when determining whether a PPP should be used instead of conventional methods.

Originality/value
In addition to the theoretical and methodological contributions, this study produced a usable and readily adaptable list and clusters of value for money factors for the implementation of PPP in smart infrastructure projects.
The bright side of entitlement: exploring the positive effects of psychological entitlement on job involvement
Authors: Lin Szu-Yin , Chen Hsien-Chun , Chen I-Heng 
Published: May 2022

PurposeAlthough the sense of entitlement was traditionally associated with a range of maladaptive personality characteristics, the purpose of the current study is to take an initial step to explore a positive implication of psychological entitlement.Design/methodology/approachThe target population for this study comprises employees from various industries in Taiwan. To examine the research hypotheses, structural equation modeling techniques were employed to perform a mediation analysis and conditional process analysis.FindingsThe results of this research showed that career ambition mediates the relationship between psychological entitlement and job involvement, where psychological entitlement is positively related to career ambition, and career ambition is positively related to job involvement. Nonetheless, the authors' data did not support the proposed moderation effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between career ambition and job involvement.Originality/valueThis work is among the first to investigate how an employee's psychological entitlement is associated with his/her job involvement and the boundary conditions that affect this relationship.
Eye-tracking study of public acceptance of 5G base stations in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Fu Hanliang , Zhu Hong , Xue Pengdong , Hu Xi , Guo Xiaotong , Liu Bingsheng 
Published: May 2022

PurposeThis study applied eye-tracking techniques and questionnaires within the framework of the Stimulus-Organism-Response Model (SOR) and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), to investigate the influencing factors of the public acceptance of 5G base stations.Design/methodology/approachThis study used a combination of eye-tracking experiments and questionnaires. The data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM).Findings(1) The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) could be used to explain the effects on public acceptance of 5G base stations in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The public's perceived usefulness and ease of use of 5G base stations positively affects public acceptance of 5G base stations. (2) The public's perceived risk of 5G base stations has a negative influence on the public acceptance of 5G base stations. (3) The public's visual attention to the different valence information about 5G base stations positively impacts the perceived ease of use while having negative impacts on perceived risk. (4) Visual attention to various valence information of 5G base stations can indirectly influence public acceptance through the perceived risk.Originality/valueApplying the SOR and TAM to data obtained from eye-tracking experiments and questionnaires, this study analyzed the factors and mechanisms influencing public acceptance of 5G base stations in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Impact of perceived organisational justice, support and identity on workplace behaviour through job attitudes: verification in the role of LOC
Authors: Abdullah Hasan Oudah , Al-Abrrow Hadi 
Published: May 2022

Purpose
This study used attribution and social exchange theories as bases to test a model comprising the most significant variables, namely, perception, attitudes and positive behaviour. The current research concentrated on the effects of three variables (i.e. organisational justice, support and identity) on task performance and organizational citizenship behaviour via job satisfaction, organisational commitment and work engagement. Additionally, this study aims to determine the external locus of control’s moderator role.

Design/methodology/approach
A questionnaire-based quantitative design was used as basis in collecting data from 1,125 industrial sector (i.e. electricity and oil industry) employees in southern Iraq.

Findings
Analysis of data reinforced the majority of the relationships in the research model. Results showed the mediator variables’ significance in providing explanation to the majority of the relationships and the external locus of control’s role in moderating such relationships. Research outcomes were used as bases in discussing several theoretical and practical implications, as well as presenting a few recommendations for studies in the future.

Originality/value
This research centres on determining the antecedents of positive behaviours via six circumstantial variables and one personal variable in a single model. Moreover, this study is applied in a developing country’s industrial sector with a moderately large sample size to yield evident and significant outcomes. Consequently, practitioners and academics are provided with a reference on managing and changing workplace behaviour.
The use of visual presentations for integrated reports in the investment decision-making process
Authors: Widyatama Arif , Narsa I Made 
Published: May 2022

PurposeThis study aims to identify the effect of the format of a presentation and the form of information on the decision-making process of non-professional investors in Indonesia. Investor behaviors, including acquisition, evaluation, weighting, judgment, and allocation decisions, are explained explicitly after taking a look at the form of the information and the way it is conveyed in various presentation formats.Design/methodology/approachThis research used web-based experiments. It used a 2 × 2 between-subjects design. Eighty-nine selected students acted as surrogate investors. They were provided with company performance reports presented in different report formats (integrated versus non-integrated) and different forms of information (visual versus descriptive).FindingsThe results showed that information, when presented visually, is more influential on investment allocation decisions in Indonesia. In addition, the result of the post hoc test indicated that integrated reports are more influential than non-integrated reports.Research limitations/implicationsThe results of this study have significant implications for companies that publish financial and non-financial disclosures. The reports are required to be presented in an integrated and visual form in order to increase the investors' level of understanding so they can comprehend a company's performance holistically.Practical implicationsIt is necessary for Indonesian policymakers to create regulations regarding the presentation of financial and non-financial information in an integrated and visual way.Originality/valueThis study fills a gap in the literature on integrated reports by showing that the visualization of information in such reports increases the level of understanding that underpins investment decision-making. Furthermore, this study contributes to cognitive load theory by providing evidence that the kind of presentation of information that facilitates people's cognitive ability is not only in the narrative form but visual presentation also works.
The evolution and determinants of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in a developing country: extent and quality
Authors: Soobaroyen Teerooven , Ramdhony Dinesh , Rashid Afzalur , Gow Jeff 
Published: May 2022

PurposeThis paper examines the evolution and determinants of the extent and quality of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in a developing country (Mauritius).Design/methodology/approachCSR disclosures from annual reports of all listed companies were hand-collected for a 12-year period (2007–2018). The extent of disclosure was measured using a dichotomous index (41 items) while the quality of each disclosure item was assessed on a three-point scale. We rely on organisational legitimacy and resource dependence theories to investigate (1) trends in CSR disclosure extent and quality (2) the role of selected board and firm characteristics, namely the business qualifications of board members, extent of cross-directorships and the firm’s use of employee volunteering scheme, on CSR disclosure.FindingsCSR disclosure extent, notably in relation to environment and human resources, gradually increased to an overall score of 45%. Comparatively, the quality of disclosures was low, with an average score of 20%. The proportion of business-qualified directors is only positively associated with CSR disclosure extent. The extent of cross-directorships is negatively associated with CSR disclosure quality while employee volunteering is positively associated with disclosure extent and quality.Originality/valueThe findings reveal the relatively low quality of information being disclosed, and in spite of CSR and governance reforms, there seems to be limited influence from the board of directors and their networks; prompting a call to foster greater board engagement on CSR matters. The results also highlight the need for a multi-dimensional assessment of CSR disclosure.
Reporting challenges and organisational mechanisms of change: a Latourian perspective on risk disclosure of a pioneer company in integrated reporting
Authors: Stacchezzini Riccardo , Florio Cristina , Sproviero Alice Francesca , Corbella Silvano 
Published: May 2022

Purpose
This paper aims to explore the reporting challenges and related organisational mechanisms of change associated with disclosing corporate risks within integrated reports.

Design/methodology/approach
This paper adopts a Latourian performative approach to explore the organisational mechanisms of change in terms of networks of actors, both “human” and “non-human”, involved in the preparation of risk-related disclosure. Empirical evidence is collected by means of in-depth interviews with the preparers of an integrated reporting pioneer company.

Findings
Preparing disclosure on corporate risks in the context of integrated reporting demands close interaction among several actors. When disclosure shifts from listing key risks to providing information on how these risks are managed or connect with corporate strategy and value creation, departments not usually involved in corporate reporting play an active role and external stakeholders offer pertinent insights, benchmarks and feedback. Integrated reporting and risk management frameworks are the “non-human” actors that facilitate the engagement of diverse “human” actors.

Practical implications
Preparers should be aware that risk disclosure within integrated reports requires collaboration among (“human”) actors belonging to different departments and the engagement of external stakeholders. Preparers should consider the frameworks of integrated reporting and risk management as facilitators of cross-departmental discussions and dialogue, rather than mere contributors of guidelines and recommendations.

Originality/value
This study enriches the scant literature on organisational mechanisms of change made in response to integrated reporting challenges, showing subsequent advancements in the organisational process underlying the preparation of risk disclosure.