bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AUDITORY ABILITIES IN INDIVIDUALS WITH AND WITHOUT FORMAL MUSICAL TRAINING
Authors: Luiz Cyntia , Gil Daniela , de Camargo Nina , Miguel Juliana 
Published: February 2022

IntroductionAuditory perception can be enhanced by musical training and practice. Considering the multiple brain areas involved in musical learning, good auditory perceptual skills can contribute to phonological awareness, speech recognition in the presence of noise, reading, syllable recognition, and other language skills.Material and methodsThere were 30 adults between 18 and 27 years old who participated. They were divided into two groups: 15 individuals without formal musical training (Non-Musicians) and 15 individuals with 5 years or more of formal musical training (Musicians), paired by gender and age. Procedures used for assessing their hearing skills were the Duration Pattern test, Staggered Spondaic Word test, Masking Level Difference test, and Dichotic Consonant–Vowel test.ResultsIn all tests, the Musicians group showed a higher average score than the Non-Musicians. In the MLD test, the average level difference was 3 dB higher for the Musicians than for the Non-Musicians (p = 0.001). There were also statistically significant mean differences between the groups for the DP test, SSW test in the right ear, and DCV test (number of errors).ConclusionsIndividuals with formal musical training show better auditory attention abilities, which are important for developing good listening skills, resulting in good communication and linguistic performance compared to individuals without prior musical training.
NOVEL COMPOSITIONS FOR MUSIC THERAPY OF CHILDREN WITH COCHLEAR IMPLANTS: PRELIMINARY REPORT OF AN ‘INSTRUMENTAL THEATRE’
Authors: Kaczyńska Barbara , Godlewska Katarzyna , Skarżyński Henryk 
Published: February 2022

IntroductionThe aim of music therapy offered in the World Hearing Center is to accelerate rehabilitation and auditory development of people, including children, with hearing implants. The purpose of therapeutic musical activities is to shape and improve the patient’s overall auditory and cognitive development.Material and methodsThe study was conducted on 5 children, aged 8–11, who had undergone cochlear implant surgery. The group was tested before the start of music therapy classes and after 3 months of classes involving novel music compositions called ‘Instrumental Theatre’. The classes incorporated special Active Music Concerts (for participation) and Passive Music Concerts (for listening). Assessment were done with a questionnaire tool called Prima Volta.ResultsThe results indicate that music therapy had a significant effect on the development of auditory functions, especially sound identification and auditory memory. Observations made with Prima Volta indicate that the children were much more engaged with music.Conclusions1. Scarce academic literature and very few clinical resources indicate the need for further development of original music compositions for use in music therapy for children with cochlear implants.
2. For a more comprehensive assessment, the Instrumental Theatre program needs to be continued and the results assessed after 6 and 12 months of therapy.
Training of a personnel reserve of scientific and pedagogical workers in a classical university
Authors: Стромов В.Ю. , Сысоев П.В. , Гаврилов М.В. 
Published: February 2022

Обосновывается важность эффективной подготовки научно-педагогических работников, актуальность данной проблемы кадровой политики высших учебных заведений на современном этапе. Представлен опыт Тамбовского государственного университета имени Г.Р. Державина по разработке и внедрению программы формирования кадрового резерва научно-педагогических работников, ориентированной на студентов, аспирантов и молодых преподавателей вуза. Подробно описан контекст потребностей университета в научно-педагогических работниках нового поколения, цели и задачи программы, перечень компетенций, формируемых у ее участников. Выделены четыре траектории обучения, предметное содержание и условия ученического договора участников программы.
The article substantiates the importance of eff ective training of scientifi c and pedagogical workers, the relevance of this problem of personnel policy of higher educational institutions at the present stage. The article presents the experience of Derzhavin Tambov State University in the development and implementation of a program for the formation of a personnel reserve of scientifi c and pedagogical workers, aimed at students, postgraduates and young university teachers. The context of the university's needs for a new generation of scientifi c and pedagogical workers, the goals and objectives of the program, and the list of competencies formed by its participants are described in detail. Four learning trajectories, subject content and conditions of the student agreement of the program participants are highlighted.
The importance of the development of emotional intelligence among students of a medical university for the successful development of personal and professional qualities of a future doctor
Authors: Береснева О.Е. 
Published: February 2022

Рассмотрены особенности развития эмоционального интеллекта в процессе формирования личностно-профессиональных качеств будущего врача. На основе анализа учебного плана и рабочих программ дисциплин уточнена тактика достижения необходимой степени сформированности эмоционального интеллекта у студентов. На основании результатов констатирующей части эмпирического исследования представлены выводы, определившие необходимость внедрения в учебный процесс специального курса, развивающего эмоциональный интеллект у будущих врачей.
The publication is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the development of emotional intelligence in the process of forming the personal and professional qualities of a future doctor among students of a medical university. Analysis of the curriculum and work programs of disciplines aimed at the formation of the ability to empathize professionally signifi cant for future medical workers, an interested attitude to solving patients' problems, the development of empathy, preventing possible professional burnout due to stress, allows us to clarify the tactics of achieving the required degree of formation of emotional intelligence in students. On the basis of the results of the ascertaining part of the empirical study, conclusions are presented that determined the need to introduce a special course into the educational process that develops emotional intelligence in future doctors.
Perception of the institution of the family today's youth
Authors: Березина Т.Ю. , Пузеп Л.Г. , Максюта В.С. 
Published: February 2022

Раскрыты формы работы со студентами педагогического вуза, способствующие обсуждению в молодежной среде вопросов создания семьи, традиционного представления о ней. Сделан акцент на осмыслении в процессе дискуссии функции и традиций института семьи, значимости сформированности представлений о ней у современной молодежи.
The forms of work with students of a pedagogical university are revealed, contributing to the discussion among young people of the issues of creating a family, the traditional idea of it. The authors focus on understanding the function and traditions of the institution of the family in the process of discussion, the importance of forming ideas about it among modern youth.
Conditions for the effectiveness of teaching a foreign language at a university
Authors: Буробина С.В. 
Published: February 2022

Обосновывается необходимость формирования и развития иноязычной коммуникативной культуры обучающихся. Рассматриваются специфика изучения иностранного языка и предметная эстетическая среда высшей школы, их значительный потенциал для развития студентов. Говорится о внедрении в процесс обучения инновационных изменений, как об условиях формирования у обучающихся устойчивых когнитивных и исследовательских навыков, развития творческой личности. Рассматриваются преимущества применения информационно-коммуникационных технологий при обучении иностранному языку.
The necessity of formation and development of foreign language communicative culture of students is substantiated. The article considers the specifi cs of learning a foreign language and the subject aesthetic environment of higher education, its signifi cant potential for the development of students. The article refers to introduction of innovative changes into the teaching process, as conditions for the formation of stable cognitive and research skills among students, the development of a creative personality. The advantages of using information and communication technologies in teaching a foreign language are analyzed.
The educational potential of student public associations in the formation of a competitive specialist
Authors: Кочергин М.И. , Магин В.А. , Ярычев Н.У. 
Published: February 2022

Раскрываются основные аспекты проблемы функционирования студенческих общественных объединений на современном этапе развития системы высшего образования в России. Особое внимание уделяется их воспитательному потенциалу в формировании конкурентоспособного специалиста. Приводится описание поиска путей развития основных социальных и общекультурных компетенций, характеризующих конкурентоспособного не только специалиста, но и члена современного общества, способного на быструю адаптацию к его динамично меняющимся условиям. Авторы делают выводы о том, что студенческие общественные объединения вносят существенный вклад в формирование необходимых личностных качеств конкурентоспособного выпускника. Они способствуют формированию в вузе личностно-развивающего пространства, направленного на активизацию потенциальных способностей студенческой молодежи.
The article reveals the main aspects of the problem of functioning of student public associations at the present stage of development of the higher education system in Russia. Special attention is paid to their educational potential in the formation of a competitive specialist. The article describes the search for ways to develop basic social and general cultural competencies that characterize not only a competitive specialist, but also a member of modern society capable of rapid adaptation to its dynamically changing conditions. The authors conclude that student public associations make a signifi cant contribution to the formation of the necessary personal qualities of a competitive graduate. They contribute to the formation of a personal development space at the university, aimed at activating the potential abilities of students.
Развитие самостоятельных форм обучения как актуальная проблема социологии образования сегодня
Authors: Vlasova I.V. 
Published: February 2022

Modern trends in the development of society make it a priority to develop an education system based on computer technologies and creating a unifi ed educational information environment. Sociology of education is currently exploring in depth the problems of developing forms of independent learning. Application of new computer technologies and the use of problem-solving activities in the educational process increase the eff ectiveness of the process of teaching English on the one hand and develop forms of independent learning on the other. The article analyzes the accumulated experience of foreign language teachers of Samara Technical University in the formation of students' independent learning by means of the introduction of information technology in the educational environment in practical classes in the English language, which helps to increase and stimulate students' interest, activate their thinking and individualize training.
Современные тенденции развития общества делают приоритетным развитие системы образования, основанной на компьютерных технологиях и создании единой образовательной информационной среды. Социология образования в настоящее время углубленно исследует проблемы развития форм самостоятельного обучения. Применение новых компьютерных технологий и использование деятельности по решению проблем в учебном процессе повышают эффективность процесса преподавания английского языка, с одной стороны, и развивают формы самостоятельного обучения, с другой. В статье анализируется накопленный опыт преподавателей иностранных языков Самарского технического университета по формированию самостоятельной учебной деятельности студентов посредством внедрения информационных технологий в образовательную среду на практических занятиях по английскому языку, что способствует повышению и стимулированию интереса студентов, активизации их мышления и индивидуализации обучения.
Model of an adaptive pedagogical system for teaching students with hearing disabilities who master technical specialties
Authors: Лернер И.М. , Кадушкин В.В. , Сычев А.С. , Дымкова С.С. , Кондратьев В.В. , Вишнякова И.В. 
Published: February 2022

Цель статьи – представление авторской модели, описывающей технологии и методы разработки индивидуальной образовательной траектории для обучающихся с ограниченными возможностями здоровья по слуху на базе анализа требуемых для этого компетенций выпускника с учетом результатов изучения факторных личностных портретов студентов и преподавателей, профиля учебной группы. Представлены подходы к реализации модели средствами электронной образовательной среды. Рассмотрены пути решения двух задач: создание подходов к динамической адаптации компетентностной модели обучения студентов и к использованию сетевых групп и дистанционного обучения для формирования трудового коллектива.
The purpose of the article is to present the author's model describing the technologies and methods of developing an individual educational trajectory for students with hearing disabilities based on the analysis of the required graduate competencies, taking into account the results of studying factor personal portraits of students and teachers, the profi le of the study group. Approaches to the implementation of the model by means of an electronic educational environment are presented. The ways of solving two problems are considered: the creation of approaches to the dynamic adaptation of the competence model of teaching students with hearing disabilities and to the use of network groups and distance learning for the formation of a workforce.
The Influence of Family Education Styles and Dispositions of Parents' Violent Extremism on the Formation of the Authoritarian Potential of Children's Personality
Authors: Хажуев И.С. , Саидов А.А. , Идрисов К.А. 
Published: February 2022

Рассматриваются результаты экспериментального исследования, проведенного с целью изучения особенностей влияния стилей семейного воспитания и диспозиций насильственного экстремизма родителей на формирование параметров авторитарного потенциала личности детей в контексте семейных взаимоотношений. Общее количество респондентов, принявших участие в эксперименте, составило 104 человека – 52 родителя (45 женщин и 7 мужчин) и их дети (по принципу один взрослый и один ребенок). В результате проведенного исследования было установлено, что авторитарный потенциал личности ребенка может обуславливаться стилями семейного воспитания, отдельные диспозиции насильственного экстремизма родителей, имеющие высокие уровни выраженности, коррелируют с параметрами авторитарного потенциала личности детей.
This article examines the results of an experimental study conducted to study the features of the infl uence of the styles of family education and the dispositions of violent extremism of parents on the formation of parameters of the authoritarian potential of the personality of children in the context of family relationships. The total number of respondents who took part in the experiment was 104 people – 52 parents (45 women and 7 men) and, accordingly, their children (according to the principle of one adult and one child). As a result of the study, it was found that the authoritarian potential of a child's personality can be determined by the styles of family upbringing of parents, while individual dispositions of violent extremism of parents, which have high levels of severity, correlate with the parameters of the authoritarian potential of a child's personality.
Kepuasan Pemustaka Sebagai Pemoderasi Antara Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pemustaka Pada Perpustakaan Daerah Kota Salatiga
Authors: Kesuma Murtadho 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas layanan yang diberikan pustakawan tehadap loyalitas pemustaka yang diperkuat oleh kepuasan pemustaka. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan mendapatkannya melalui kuesioner. Pengunjung perpustakaan merupakan populasi dalam penelitian ini dan mahasiswa pengunjung perpustakaan merupakan sampel penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel loyalitas pemustaka. Hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepuasan pemustaka terbukti dapat memperkuat hubungan kualitas layanan dan loyalitas pemustaka.Kata kunci : Pemustaka, Kualitas Layanan, Loyalitas Pemustaka, Kepuasan Pemustaka
Vowel Pronunciation of English Words By Filipino Speakers in “Everglow” Short Movie
Authors: Melienia Ingielly 
Published: February 2022

Language is a way of communication with other people. People can make conversation through a set of words that become a sentence. There is one language that uses as the International language to communicate with other people who come from other countries in this world. Thus, English is used as an intermediate language for communication. One of nations, that use English to communicate, is the Philippines. The research found some phenomena that exist when Filipino speakers speak English. There were two objectives to be analyzed in this study: to find out the English words that the vowel is changing from English vowel into Tagalog vowel and identify the phonological process of Filipino speakers’ pronunciation in the vowel change. The phonological approach is used to solve the problem formulation of the research. The research analyzed a short movie entitled “Everglow” from the Philippines and analyzed the vowel changes in Filipino speakers’ pronunciation. The analysis showed that there were 11 English vowels changes in Filipino speakers’ pronunciation. Furthermore, three phonological processes were found in the vowel change, such as vowel lengthening, vowel raising, and vowel insertion. However, the most phonological process that was usually found in the vowel changes was the vowel lengthening. Keywords: vowel change, Filipino, phonology.
Determinants of Islamic Banking Vulnerability in Indonesia from 2014 to 2020
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Sunaryati Sunaryati , Kusuma Hadri 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the eﬀect of ﬁnancial performance and macro-economic on Islamic banks' vulnerability in Indonesia from 2014 to 2020. Data were analyzed using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag since their several variables in the economy are dynamic. The results showed that exchange rates and financing are the dominant factors that aﬀect the Islamic banks' vulnerability. Therefore, policymakers tend to identify ﬁnancial instability and try to avoid the crisis if detected. The Z-score variable in the previous periods (VUL) is another factor that aﬀects Islamic banks' vulnerability
A Comparative Study on Financial Performance between Islamic and Conventional Banking in Indonesia During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Junjunan Mochammad Ilyas , Nawangsari Ajeng Tita , Melania Arta Agustin , Putikadyanto Agus Purnomo Ahmad 
Published: February 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on all aspects of life, including Indonesian banking. Furthermore, there has been a rapid growth of both Islamic and conventional banking industries. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the diﬀerences in the ﬁnancial ratios of capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans/non-performing ﬁnancing, return on asset, return on equity, operating expense to operating income, as well as loan to deposit ratio/ﬁnancing todeposit ratio of Islamic and conventional banking during the COVID-19 pandemic. Acomparative analysis method was used with a quantitative approach, and data analysis was carried out using the independent sample t-test and the Mann-Whitney rank test. The results showed that during the COVID-19 pandemic, there were signiﬁcant diﬀerences in the ﬁnancial performance ratios of capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loans/non-performing ﬁnancing, return on asset, return on equity, operating expense to operating income, and loan to deposit ratio/ﬁnancing to deposit ratio for both Islamic and conventional banking. Moreover, conventional banking tends to have better ﬁnancial performance compared to Islamic bankingduring the COVID-19 pandemic. The implication of this study is that the public can ﬁnd out the ﬁnancial position of both Islamic and conventional banks and make comparisons to ascertain which one has a better ﬁnancial position in times of crisis.
Stock Market Reaction to Covid-19 Vaccination Rate: International Study
Authors: UNAL Serkan , ÇÖMLEKÇİ İstemi , ÖZER Ali 
Published: February 2022

Objective: In this study, the relationship between the Covid-19 vaccination rates in different countries and the performance of stock market indices were examined. The study aims to supply further evidence for policymakers to promote vaccination programs.
Methods: In the study, stock market performances and Covid-19 vaccination data of a total of 49 countries in the MSCI indices were used. Countries are sorted and grouped according to the date they reached the 10%, 50%, and 75% vaccination rates. Afterward, t-tests were used to determine whether there was a difference between the stock market returns of the countries in different groups according to their vaccination performances.
Results: This research shows that countries with rapid Covid-19 vaccination have lower volatility and higher performance in the stock markets. It has been determined that the stock market performances are higher in the countries which reached the 10% and 50% vaccination level of the population earlier. No statistically significant relationship was found between reaching the 75% vaccination level and the stock market performance. The first quartile of countries that completed 10% vaccination earlier have %9,7 higher stock market performance on average between 31.12.2020-28.05.2021 than the countries in the last quartile. Research results are also robust when tested separately for developed and emerging markets.
Conclusions: The results of the study show that vaccination has a positive contribution to financial markets. It is thought that the findings obtained in the research provide important information for investors and policymakers.
Implementation of Theory of Constraints To Improve Firm' Competitive Advantage: A Case Study in the Industrial Area of Bekasi, West Java Indonesia
Authors: Sastrodiharjo Istianingsih , Suraji Robertus 
Published: February 2022

To maintain its survival, the company needs to maintain its competitive advantage and make it a unique strategy. This study was conducted to examine and determine whether there is an effect of using the Theory of constraints (TOC) on competitive advantage. Six indicators measured the TOC: Timely delivery to the customer, eliminating raw materials, controlling operational costs and reducing wastage, reducing cycle times and reducing inventory, Rapid response, and additional production capacity without additional investment. The competitive advantage is measured by five indicators: price, quality, delivery dependability, product innovation, and time to market.
This study uses all manufacturing companies that use the TOC method. The samples of the research were 100 manufacturing firms in Bekasi Industrial Area, West Java, Indonesia. Based on the Partial Least Square used in analyzing the data, the result showed that the TOC positively influences competitive advantage.