bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mesure des prestations soignantes dans le système de santé
Authors: Nadot Michel 
Published: August 2022

Cette recherche soutenue par la Confédération helvétique (FNS/CTI) implique dix chercheurs en sciences infirmières et onze services de soins sur deux continents. Dans cette étude scientifique de l’activité soignante menée à partir de la standardisation de la discipline des pratiques de soins et d’assistance, on voit que l’infirmière offre des prestations de service à trois ensembles culturels (bénéficiaires des prestations) qui ne sont pas toujours en synergie. Dans une posture d’intermédiaire culturelle mise en évidence par l’histoire de sa propre discipline depuis le 18 e siècle, l’infirmière occupe une place stratégique centrale au cœur du système de santé. L’infirmière ne se borne pas à s’occuper des malades et les théories de soins, censées guider la fonction indépendante du rôle professionnel, sont très souvent réductrices des compétences réclamées pour faire face aux exigences scientifiques de l’activité. L’activité soignante est composée de 14 pratiques indissociables. Les trois activités qui occupent le plus une infirmière dans la journée quel que soit le lieu, sont : la pratique complexe de gestion de l’information, la pratique professionnelle de la relation, la pratique technologique du soin. L’activité soignante ne dépend pas du type d’affection « aiguë » ou « chronique » ou du type d’hôpital « aiguë » ou « spécialisé ». Le rapport scientifique complet de cette recherche (114 pages) est accessible sur le site fribourgeois de la Haute École Spécialisée Santé-Social de Suisse romande (HES-S2), École du personnel soignant de Fribourg : www.fr.ch/eps .
Clinical Characterization of Autosomal Dominant and Autosomal Recessive
PROM1
Mutation With a Report of Novel Mutation
Authors: Lee Ivan J. , Abbey Cassie , Leys Monique 
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:

This study aims to provide clinical characterization of
PROM1
mutation with a report of novel mutation.

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
This study is a retrospective case series of six patients from a single institution with multimodal imaging, electroretinography, and genetic testing.

RESULTS:

Six patients aged 12 to 47 years were identified. Patients with autosomal recessive (AR) variants showed more severe panretinal dystrophy with symmetrical macular involvement and peripheral retinal pigment epithelium atrophy. The autosomal dominant (AD) variants, on the other hand, showed milder macular involvement with bull's eye maculopathy phenotype with minimal peripheral involvement. Among patients with AR variants, a younger patient with aberrant splicing showed a milder phenotype compared with patients with a nonsense mutation and an additional
ABCA4
mutation.

CONCLUSION:

The authors describe patients with
PROM1
retinopathy inherited AD and AR inherited patterns. Novel mutations of c.1909C>T and c.2050C>T were identified, leading to truncation of the protein at sequence p.Gln637* and p.Arg684*, respectively.

[
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina
2022;53:422–428.]
Slovar izgovarjav OptiLEX
Authors: Žganec Gros Jerneja , Mirtič Tanja , Romih Miroslav , Ahačič Kozma 
Published: August 2022

The OptiLEX pronunciation dictionary comprises 698357 Slovenian lemmas including their inflected word forms. Each lexical entry is represented by the graphemic transcript along with the phonetic transcript in the machine-readable MRPA (Machine Readable Phonetic Alphabet) format.

The dictionary is primarily intended for the development of language technology solutions for the Slovenian language; it can be also used in linguistic research.
Please note: The published pdf version contains known system errors. We will fix them shortly.
A Comparative Study of Biological Sample Preparation Methods Conventional Cryopreservation of Human Tissue
Authors: Elhamili Anisa Ali , Saad Shaban Eljali , Eladressi Fathi Sadek 
Published: August 2022

Background/Aims:
Data that compare the effectiveness of methodologies for cryopreservation of human tissue are very limited. Thus, two different biological sample preparation methods, the conventional cryopreservation of human ovarian tissue using either spontaneous or initiated (so-called “seeded”) ice formation, was carefully investigated and compared.

Materials and Methods:
Biopsies of ovarian tissue were obtained from women with indications for chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and small pieces of experimental tissue (0.5 mm × 1 mm × 1–3 mm) were randomly distributed into three different groups: group 1 immediately after biopsy, experimental pieces after cryopreservation (thawing) with spontaneous ice formation (Group 2) and cryopreservation with initiated ice formation (Group 3). The pieces of tissue were cultured in vitro for 16 days, after which follicle viability and hormonal activity were evaluated. The level of statistical significance was set at P < 0.05.

Results:
The obtained results indicated that culture supernatants for Groups 1, 2, and 3 showed estradiol 17-ß concentrations of 476, 465, and 459 pg/mL, respectively. Whereas pProgesterone concentrations were 9.68, 5.77, and 5.61 ng/mL, respectively. In addition, the mean primordial follicle density per mm3 for Group 1 was 12.1 ± 3.9, 3.1 ± 1.4 for Group 2 and 6.0 ± 2.3 for Group 3. Moreover, it was recognized that 91%, 16%, and 87% follicles for Groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively, were normal (P
2-1, 3 < 0.05; P
1-3 > 0.1).

Conclusions:
The obtained results revealed that for the best results using cryopreservation of human ovarian tissue, the protocol of conventional cryopreservation must include a step of initiated ice formation. Moreover, an advanced analytical detection technique of high sensitivity, mass spectrometry, can further be used in the future for an accurate determination of hormonal levels and other related compounds and for screening of possible biomarkers using the best-obtained sample preparation method.
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN BUDIDAYA CACING SUTRA (Tubifex sp.) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AIR BERSIH DAN LUMPUR DI BBIP LABUHAN HAJI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: AHMAD SAIFUL WATHONI  , MOHAMMAD SUBHAN  , SULASTRI  
Published: August 2022

Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.) sebagai salah satu pakan alami untuk kegiatan budidaya ikan air tawar. Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.) cukup sulit didapatkan dan harganya cukup mahal sehingga tidak terjangkau oleh masyarakat pembudidaya terutama pembudidaya ikan yang mempunyai usaha kecil menengah. Budidaya Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.) dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa metode budidaya antara lain budidaya dengan media lumpur dan budidaya media air bersih. Sehubungan dengan kondisi tersebut, maka peneliti merasa perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang analisis budidaya Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp.) dengan menggunakan media air bersih dan lumpur sehingga masyarakat dapat dengan mudah mengaplikasikan media budidaya yang lebih efektif. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dan data dianalisis dengan analisis Uji F
Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa f hitung sebesar 5,16 > f tabel atau 4,54 yang berarti bahwa perbedaan media budidaya berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan cacing sutra (Tubifex sp). Pertumbuhan cacing sutra (Tubifex sp) pada media berlumpur dalam kegiatan budidaya cacing sutra (Tubifex sp) lebih bagus daripada budidaya cacing sutra (Tubifex sp) dengan media air bersih
Kata Kunci: Budidaya;Cacing Sutera; Media air bersih; Media lumpur
The COSMUS expedition: seafloor images and acoustic bathymetric data from the PS124 expedition to the southern Weddell Sea, Antarctica
Authors: Purser Autun , Hehemann Laura , Boehringer Lilian , Werner Ellen , Pineda-Metz Santiago E. A. , Vignes Lucie , Nordhausen Axel , Holtappels Moritz , Wenzhoefer Frank 
Published: August 2022

Abstract. Between 3 February and 30 March 2021 the research icebreaker
RV Polarstern conducted an extensive multidisciplinary research expedition across the
southern Weddell Sea, Antarctica. During the Continental Shelf
Multidisciplinary Flux Study (COSMUS) expedition (designated research
expedition PS124), the Ocean Floor Observation and Bathymetry System (OFOBS) was deployed 20 times to collect high-resolution seafloor image and acoustic
data with a 26-megapixel resolution camera, HD (high-definition) video camera, forward-facing acoustic camera and multibeam side-scan system from heights of between 1.5 and 4.5 m above the seafloor. To localise the collected
data, the OFOBS was equipped with a Posidonia transponder for ultra-short baseline position triangulation, an inertial navigation system (INS) and a
seafloor-tracking dynamic velocity logger (DVL). The 20 deployments were made across contrasting areas of the Weddell Sea, Filchner Trough, Filchner Sill and Filchner Shelf. Here, we present the full image dataset collected from across the various deployments as well as raw side-scan data and derived high-resolution bathymetric maps produced from these acoustic data after the cruise. All images are available from https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936205 (Purser et al., 2021d) and https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.932827 (Purser et al., 2021a). Acoustic data for all deployments are also available from PANGAEA, with the raw side-scan data available at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.939322 (Hehemann et al., 2021b) and forward-facing acoustic camera data at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.939341 (Purser et al., 2021c). Seafloor topographic maps derived from the side-scan data are available at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.939087
(Hehemann et al., 2021a).
Women and Witchcraft Accusations in Colonial Nigeria
Authors: Okonkwo Uche Uwaezuoke 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT
In terms of witchcraft accusations, Nigeria occupies the unenviable position as one of the most female-gender unfriendly nations of the world. To date, witchcraft accusations are still part of Nigerian daily life experiences. However, this article emphasizes witchcraft accusation during the colonial period in Nigeria. The available demographic evidence of witchcraft stigmatizations points mainly at women. This article relies therefore on fragments of sources from Nigeria from four major national archives—those at Ibadan, Kaduna, and Enugu. In addition, a body of existing knowledge on the subject has been collated, analyzed, and adduced in writing this article using the descriptive method of analysis.
Study of the relative abundance for zooplankton community in the Euphrates River within the city of Samawah/ Iraq
Authors: Marhoon Khitam Abbas , Hawi Hadi Rjan 
Published: August 2022

This study, the first of its kind, was conducted on the Euphrates River in the city of Samawah. To identify and diagnose the environment of the diversity of zooplankton in the Euphrates River. This study was conducted from December of the year 2021 until February 2022. Three sites were chosen: The first site (enters The Euphrates River in the city of Samawah) The second site (city centre) and the third site (the exit of the river from the city) are 11 km away from each other. The study included a diagnosis of zooplankton, the study of total density and evidence of relative abundance. The study identified 50 zooplankton taxonomic units, 31 units belonged to Rotifera, 10 units belonged to Cladcera, and 9 units belonged to Copepoda. The Rotifera predominate in the Euphrates river, both quantitatively and qualitatively. The total density of zooplankton recorded values ​​ranging from 260 - 3110 ind/m3 recorded for Rotifera, the Rotifera recorded the highest density, which ranged between 220 - 2990 ind / m3, and the Cladcera recorded the lowest density in this study, which ranged between no-appearance - 160 ind / m 3 The density of the Copepoda ranged between 10 - 370 ind /m3.
Amerika Serikat dalam Rivalitas Ukraina-Rusia: Intervensi pada Konflik Krimea dan Laut Azov
Authors: Ayudhia Lingga , Yuniarti Yuniarti , Wirawan Rendy 
Published: August 2022

Konflik Krimea dan laut Azov semakin memperburuk hubungan antara Ukraina dan Rusia. Konflik tersebut bukan hanya membawa Ukraina dan Rusia sebagai pemain, namun turut serta menyita perhatian dunia, termasuk Amerika Serikat yang turut andil sejak 2015 hingga 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan keikutsertaan Amerika Serikat dalam konflik yang terjadi antara Ukraina dan Rusia. Keterlibatan Amerika Serikat dalam konflik Ukraina-Rusia pada tahun 2015-2021 terlihat dalam beberapa bentuk seperti sanksi ekonomi, intervensi melalui kanal diplomatik, bantuan kemanusiaan, bantuan pendanaan militer, dan pengiriman kapal AS di laut Azov. Bantuan yang diberikan oleh Amerika Serikat ini merupakan komitmen AS untuk menjaga integritas wilayah Ukraina, termasuk untuk meningkatkan keamanan perbatasan dan internal Ukraina dari agresivitas Rusia. Meski begitu, keterlibatan Amerika Serikat tidak mampu menyelesaikan masalah antara Ukraina dan Rusia, hal ini karena AS hanya berpihak pada Ukraina saja.
Peradaban Terbentuknya Mushaf Al-Qur’an (Sejarah Terbentuknya Mushaf Rasm Ustmani)
Authors: Aldie Fitra  , Lia Listiana  
Published: August 2022

This study is entitled: Civilization of the Formation of the Al-Qur'an Mushaf (History of the Formation of the Ustmani Mushaf), the discussion is the history of the formation of the Ottoman rasam, while the purpose of this study is to find out how the struggles to be able to launch the Ottoman Mushaf after the Muslim debate occurred because of the different ways. the reading of the holy verses of the Qur'an in the hope of adding knowledge and insight to the reader, the methodology or approach used in library research, while data collection is carried out by analyzing data/exploring several journals/books and documents both in print or electronic form as well as other sources of data or information deemed relevant to the research or study. The discussion in this study is related to the bookkeeping of the Ottoman manuscripts which was motivated by differences of opinion in reading the Qur'an to Muslims, the policy of the Uthman caliph to record the manuscripts and become the Ottoman manuscripts, after finishing the opening of the Uthman caliph, he read the final manuscript in front of his friends, and burned other manuscripts, and caliph Umar sent copies of the Ottoman manuscripts to various Islamic regions and included them with their reciters. In writing, there are still differences of opinion among scholars' taufiqi or ijtihad scholars'.
Keywords: Al-Qur'an Mushaf, Ottoman Mushaf, Civilization, History
The Use of Scientific Evidence in Precautionary Decision-Making in EU Environmental Law
Authors: Jennings Rhoda 
Published: August 2022

The Use of Scientific Evidence in Precautionary Decision-Making in EU Environmental Law
Precautionary decision-making forms a central element of European Union environmental law. The precautionary approach is premised on the use of scientific evidence. Through its interpretation of the principle, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has read into nature conservation legislation, scientific evidentiary requirements. In its decisions on the Birds and Habitats Directives, the CJEU has placed great weight on the use of scientific data. It also emphasizes the role scientific evidence plays in ensuring the conservation objectives of the Directives are met. In an often opaque and complex approach to synthesizing scientific evidence at the pre-legislative stage, the CJEU is assuming a clarification and purposive role in its interpretation of legislation. The CJEU is indicating in clear terms the importance of scientific evidence. The decisions of the court are informing the application and interpretation of environmental law, and in particular, nature legislation.
Relationship between survival and erythrocyte sedimentation rate in patients operated for lung cancer
Authors: Kayahan Tekneci Ahmet , İlker Akçam Tevfik , Kavurmacı Önder , Gül Ergönül Ayşe , Özdil Ali , Turhan Kutsal , Çakan Alpaslan , Çağırıcı Ufuk 
Published: August 2022

Background: This study aims to investigate the relationship between preoperative erythrocyte sedimentation rate and survival in patients undergoing pulmonary resection due to lung cancer.
Methods: Between January 2011 and July 2017, a total of 575 patients (433 males, 142 females; mean age: 61.2±9.9 years; range, 29 to 82 years) who were operated due to primary lung cancer in our clinic were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were grouped according to erythrocyte sedimentation rate to analyze the relationship between erythrocyte sedimentation rate and survival.
Results: The mean overall survival time was 61.8±1.7 months in 393 patients with an erythrocyte sedimentation rate of ≤24 mm/h and 48.9±2.9 months in 182 patients with an erythrocyte sedimentation rate of ≥25 mm/h (p<0.001). Among the patients with Stage 1-2 disease, the mean survival time was 66.2±1.9 in patients with an erythrocyte sedimentation rate of ≤24 mm/h and 53.8±3.2 in patients with an erythrocyte sedimentation rate of ≥25 mm/h (p=0.008). The mean survival time in patients with adenocarcinoma was 62.4±2.4 months in patients with ≤24 mm/h erythrocyte sedimentation rate and 46.1±4.6 months in patients with ≥25 mm/h erythrocyte sedimentation rate (p=0.003).
Conclusion: The relationship between elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate and poor prognosis in patients with the same stage of the disease is promising for the use of erythrocyte sedimentation rate as a prognostic marker.
The prognostic effect of lymph node dissection in secondary lung tumor metastasectomies
Authors: Duman Salih , Çimenoğlu Berk , Ülker Melike , Ağkoç Melek , Erus Suat , Özkan Berker , Kara Murat , Toker Alper 
Published: August 2022

Background: In this study, we aimed to investigate the prognostic effect of lymph node dissection in secondary lung tumor metastasectomies.
Methods: Between January 2001 and December 2015, a total of 201 patients (122 males, 79 females; mean age: of 41.4±19.2 years; range, 3 to 79 years) who had pulmonary metastasectomy due to colorectal carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, and soft tissue - skeletal sarcomas were retrospectively analyzed. The clinicopathological features of the patients, overall survival, and complication rates according to the presence of lymph node dissection were evaluated.
Results: The most common histopathological subtype was a sarcoma in 118 (58.7%) patients, followed by colorectal carcinoma in 63 (31.3%) patients, and renal cell carcinoma in 20 (10%) patients. A total of 88 (43.7%) patients underwent systematic lymph node dissection with pulmonary metastasectomy. The mean overall survival of patients with and without lymph node dissection were 49±5.9 (95% confidence interval 37.3-60.6) and 26±4.4 (95% confidence interval 17.2-34.7) months, respectively (p=0.003). The five-year survival rates in colorectal carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, and sarcoma were 52%, 30%, and 23%, respectively (p=0.002). Locoregional recurrences occurred in 15 (35.7%) patients in the lymph node dissection group and in 23 (60.5%) patients in the non-lymph node dissection group (p=0.026). Lymph node dissection did not show a significant relationship regarding to postoperative complications (p=0.09).
Conclusion: Lymph node dissection following pulmonary metastasectomy may improve the overall survival and reduce locoregional recurrence, without any increase in morbidity and mortality.
Minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy for esophageal cancer
Authors: Eroğlu Atilla , Daharlı Coşkun , Bilal Ulaş Ali , Keskin Hilmi , Aydın Yener 
Published: August 2022

Background: In this study, we present our minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy technique and survival rates of this technique.
Methods: Between September 2013 and December 2020, a total of 140 patients (56 males, 84 females; mean age: 55.5±10.3 years; range, 32 to 76 years) who underwent minimally invasive Ivor- Lewis esophagectomy for esophageal cancer were retrospectively analyzed. Preoperative patient data, oncological and surgical outcomes, pathological results, and complications were recorded.
Results: Primary diagnosis was esophageal cancer in all cases. Minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy was carried out in all of the cases included in the study. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was administrated in 97 (69.3%) of the cases. The mean duration of surgery was 261.7±30.6 (range, 195 to 330) min. The mean amount of intraoperative blood loss was 115.1±190.7 (range, 10 to 800) mL. In 60 (42.9%) of the cases, complications occurred in intraoperative and early-late postoperative periods. The anastomotic leak rate was 7.1% and the pulmonary complication rate was 22.1% in postoperative complications. The mean hospital stay length was 10.6±8.4 (range, 5-59) days and hospital mortality rate was 2.1%. The median follow-up duration was 37 (range, 2-74) months and the three- and five-year overall survival rates were 61.8% and 54.6%, respectively.
Conclusion: Minimally invasive Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy can be used safely with low mortality and long-time survival rates in esophageal cancer.
Combined pharmacomechanical thrombectomy with selective catheter-directed thrombolysis in patients with acute proximal deep vein thrombosis
Authors: Aldağ Mustafa , Çiloğlu Ufuk 
Published: August 2022

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the characteristics and the outcomes of combined percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy with selective catheter-directed thrombolysis for acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis.
Methods: Between March 2018 and February 2020, a total of 37 patients (21 males, 16 females; mean age: 55±13.8 years; range, 21 to 79 years) with symptomatic acute iliofemoral vein thrombosis who underwent combined percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy and catheter-directed thrombolysis were retrospectively analyzed. All patients received a three-step therapy: (i) insertion of a temporary inferior vena cava filter, (ii) percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy via rotational mechanical thrombectomy device with an adjuvant 0.15 mg/kg recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator alteplase, and (iii) catheter-directed thrombolysis with continuous 1 mg/h tissue-type plasminogen activator alteplase. Data including demographic characteristics of the patients, bleeding complications, technical success, and adjuvant angioplasty rates were analyzed. The Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to evaluate freedom from re-thrombosis at 3, 6, and 12 months of follow-up was calculated.
Results: The majority of the patients had left-sided (n=22, 59.4%) proximal deep vein thrombosis. Successful insertion of the inferior vena cava filter was achieved in 97.2% (n=36) of patients. The technical success rate was 89.1% (n=33). Adjuvant venous angioplasty was performed in four patients (10.8%) and no venous stents were used. No major bleeding was occurred, while minor bleeding was observed mostly in the form of hematuria (n=12, 32.4%). No mortality was observed. The 3, 6, and 12-month freedom from re-thrombosis rates were 96.3%, 92.6%, and 86.0%, respectively.
Conclusion: Combined percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy and catheter-directed thrombolysis seems to be an effective and safe treatment of the iliofemoral acute deep vein thrombosis with acceptable minor bleeding complications post-interventionally.