bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PROMOSI TERHADAP TINGKAT HUNIAN KAMAR DI FAVEHOTEL CIMANUK GARUT
Authors: Adiatma Dani , Syuyaman Rukma Deden Firman , Farisya Ghaida 
Published: October 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi terhadap tingkat hunian kamar di Favehotel Cimanuk Garut. Hipotesis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah promosi berpengaruh terhadap tingkat hunian kamar, menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana karena dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua variabel yaitu Promosi sebagai variabel independen (X) dan Tingkat hunian kamar sebagai variabel dependen (Y). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan asosiatif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 orang yang merupakan tamu yang pernah menginap di Favehotel Cimanuk Garut, dimana sampel ini diidentifikasi menggunakan rumus populasi yang tidak diketahui dan teknik non-probability sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, analisis deskriptif, dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan tools IBM SPSS ver 24. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa promosi berpengaruh terhadap tingkat hunian kamar di Favehotel Cimanuk Garut karena setiap kenaikan 1% dari promosi akan meningkatkan tingkat hunian kamar sebesar 34,8%. Promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat hunian kamar. Semakin tinggi upaya promosi, maka tingkat hunian kamar akan semakin progresif.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DI RESTORAN RAISHA BUTIK HOTEL BOGOR
Authors: Skawanti Julia Ratnawulan , Suhendar Rendi 
Published: October 2022

Kepuasan konsumen didapat apabila pelayanan yang diberikan sesuai dengan harapannya. Begitu juga dengan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh Restoran Raisha Butik Hotel Bogor. Melalui kualitas pelayanan, konsumen akan merasa nyaman dan puas sehingga cenderung untuk kembali lagi. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 107 responden yaitu tamu hotel yang datang ke Restoran Raisha Butik Hotel Bogor. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala Likert ordinal untuk melihat korelasi kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Probability Sampling dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Data diambil dari 2 variabel antara lain kualitas pelayanan sebagai variabel independen dan kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel dependen. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan aplikasi SPSS 25.0 dan Microsoft Excel dengan 107 responden. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, variabel kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen dilihat dari hasil Koefisien pengaruh variabel Fasilitas (X) terhadap variabel Kepuasan Tamu (Y) = 0,764 yang dapat diartikan bahwa hasilnya menunjukkan pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen memiliki hubungan yang sangat signifikan.
POTENCIAL BIOTECNOLÓGICO DE BACTÉRIAS CULTIVÁVEIS OBTIDAS A PARTIR DA GRUTA MARTIMIANO II, PARQUE ESTADUAL DO IBITIPOCA – MG
Authors: Carvalho Guerra Lara Chaves 
Published: October 2022

A Gruta Martimiano II é a maior caverna quartzítica do Brasil e está localizada no Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca – Minas Gerais. As condições ambientais únicas e o baixo aporte energético das cavidades atuam como pressões seletivas nos organismos que as habitam. A microbiota tem grande importância ecológica e biotecnológica, uma vez que microrganismos cultiváveis são amplamente utilizados como recursos na agricultura, indústria farmacêutica e em bioprocessos. Entretanto, são poucos os estudos sobre a microbiota cavernícola e seu potencial biotecnológico. Os objetivos deste trabalho foram bioprospectar e analisar o potencial biotecnológico de bactérias associadas ao piso, teto e parede da Gruta Martimiano II. Um total de 12 amostras oriundas de quatro áreas da caverna foram obtidas. A caracterização das fases minerais foi feita por difração de raios X. As amostras foram então lavadas e diluídas em série com água de torneira autoclavada. O lavado foi plaqueado em meio de cultura rico e após 3 dias as colônias bacterianas foram isoladas, preservadas, os testes bioquímicos foram realizados e o isolado de maior potencial foi identificado. As fases minerais caracterizadas foram as mesmas entre as amostras, compostas por quartzo, muscovita, caulinita e gibbsita. Foram obtidos 72 isolados bacterianos que constituem hoje primeiro banco de isolados bacterianos desta caverna. Três isolados tiveram a capacidade em fixar nitrogênio e um em solubilizar fosfato, componentes fundamentais ao desenvolvimento de plantas. Cinco isolados apresentaram possível antagonismo a Klebsiella pneumoniae e o isolado 14 foi capaz de inibir o crescimento de K. pneumoniae e Staphylococcus aureus. Em ensaio de inibição indireta o isolado 14 impediu o crescimento dos patógenos, foi caracterizado como móvel, Gram-negativo e identificado como Peribacillus. O ineditismo desta pesquisa corrobora o potencial de geração de novos conhecimentos acompanhado do desenvolvimento de novos produtos, agregando valor a serviços ecossistêmicos oriundos de um patrimônio genético desconhecido.
Vastavuoroisuus mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa
Authors: Kivistö Mari , Hautala Sanna , Soronen Kari 
Published: October 2022

Vastavuoroisuus on merkityksellistä kuntoutumisessa. Vastavuoroisuus on myös tunnistettu vertaisuuteen perustuvan kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnan keskeiseksi elementiksi, mutta aihepiiriä koskevan tutkimuksen käsitteellisessä keskiössä se ei ole juurikaan ollut. Tässä tutkimuksessa tehdään vastavuoroisuutta näkyväksi mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa. Tutkimuksessa kysytään: miten vastavuoroisuus ilmenee mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutujien sekä kokemusasiantuntijoiden välisissä suhteissa? Aineistona toimivat kuntoutujien ja kokemusasiantuntijoiden fokusryhmäkeskustelut, joihin osallistui yhteensä 22 henkilöä. Aineistoa analysoitiin aineistolähtöisesti teemoittelemalla. Tuloksina esitetään, että vastavuoroisuus mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa ilmenee Itseen ja muihin kohdistuvina odotuksina, Jaettuna ja henkilökohtaisena reflektointina sekä Välittävänä ja kunnioittavana ihmissuhteena. Tulosten perusteella vastavuoroisuus mielenterveys- ja päihdekuntoutuksen kokemusasiantuntijatoiminnassa näyttäytyy toteutuessaan toimijuutta vahvistavana ja sekä kuntoutujia että kokemusasiantuntijoita laajasti kannattelevana.
Abstract
Reciprocity in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation
Reciprocity is meaningful in rehabilitation and has also been identified as an element of peer-based experiential expertise-based action. However, reciprocity has rarely been the conceptual focus of research in this field. This article makes reciprocity visible in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation. The research question is: how does reciprocity manifest in the relationship between mental and substance abuse rehabilitators and experts by experience? The data consist focus group discussions of rehabilitators and experts by experience. A total of 22 people participated in the focus groups. The data were analysed by data-driven thematic analysis. The results show that reciprocity in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation manifests as Expectations for oneself and others, as Shared and personal reflection, and as Caring and respectful interpersonal relationship. Based on these results, realized reciprocity in experiential expertise-based action in mental health and substance abuse rehabilitation appears to strengthen agency and widely support the persons involved—both the rehabilitators and the experts by experience.
Keywords: reciprocity, mental health, substance abuse, experts by experience, rehabilitation
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, KONSERVATISME AKUNTANSI, DAN KOMPENSASI RUGI FISKAL TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Saputra Jaka , Purwatiningsih Purwatiningsih 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Sales Growth, Accounting Conservatism, and Fiscal Loss Compensation on Tax Avoidance in manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector consumer goods industry listed on the IDX for the 2016 - 2020 period. Sales Growth Variable is measured by NSGR, Accounting Conservatism is measured by KNSV, Fiscal Loss Compensation is measured by Dummy Variable, and Tax Avoidance is measured by CETR. This research is a quantitative study and uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from the IDX. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method, obtained 10 pharmaceutical companies as research samples. The data analysis tool uses the Eviews version 12 software program. The results show that Sales Growth and Accounting Conservatism have a significant positive effect on Tax Avoidance, while Fiscal Loss Compensation has no effect significant to Tax Avoidance.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. GLOBAL INFORMASI BERMUTU KEBON JERUK JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Susanto Noto , Suryani N Lilis , Syatoto Iman , Darmadi Darmadi 
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of leadership on employee performance, the effect of motivation on employee performance and leadership and motivation simultaneously on employee performance at PT. Global Quality Information. This research uses quantitative research with sampling using simple random sampling technique. Based on the analysis that has been done, there is a significant influence of leadership on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 0.127. There is a significant effect of motivation on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 0.682. There is a significant influence of leadership and motivation on performance with a contribution of 47.2%. This finding firmly confirms the fact that at work, it is very necessary to have a good leader who is able to bring positive changes to employees and the company. In addition, the existence of self-motivation or the desire to work with enthusiasm is a factor that also determines how productivity and performance increase.
Access to heritage in the context of legislation and museum practices in Russia
Authors: Салих К.И. 
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена анализу доступа к наследию в российских музеях. Повсеместная цифровизация, внедрение инклюзивных практик, дискуссии о меняющемся музее в меняющемся мире практически не влияют на организацию доступа к наследию — выполнение основной функции музеев. Любые способы доступа, выходящие за рамки подхода «приди и смотри», воспринимаются законодателем и музейным менеджментом как экстраординарные и требующие регулирования и ограничений. В результате исследования ограничений доступа к наследию на уровне законодательства и музейных практик предложены две программы для решения проблемы. Программа минимум основана на существующем консенсусе, выявленном в ходе интервью и опросов музейных работников. Программа максимум исходит из того, какие изменения необходимы для обеспечения полноценного доступа к наследию в музеях России.
The article focuses on the analysis of the access to heritage in Russian museums. Widespread digitalization, introduction of inclusive practices; discussions about a changing museum in a changing world have practically no effect on organizing access to heritage, which is the main function of museums. Any access methods that go beyond the concept of “come and see” are perceived by the legislator and museum management as extraordinary and require regulation and restrictions. Because of the study of restrictions on access to heritage at the level of legislation and museum practices, two programs are proposed to solve the problem. The “minimum” program is based on the existing consensus revealed through interviews and surveys of museum professionals. The «maximum» program is based on what changes are needed to ensure full access to heritage in Russian museums.
Tajikistan's cultural heritage and civic identity
Authors: Бабаджанова М.М. 
Published: October 2022

Автор анализирует проблемы сохранения и актуализации культурного наследия Таджикистана. Подчеркивается роль и основополагающая задача ЮНЕСКО по сохранению культурного наследия, рассказывается о Днях культуры Таджикистана в ЮНЕСКО в 2021 г. Приводятся примеры историко-культурного, духовного и природного наследия таджиков, признанные ЮНЕСКО. Автор полагает, что через призму исследований гражданского самосознания и идентичности таджиков необходимо привлекать молодежь к изучению культурного наследия и формированию гражданского самосознания. Наряду с изучением национального наследия, процесс познания этнокультурного своеобразия «другой» культуры развивает межкультурную компетентность студентов. Ценности и смыслы, закладываемые в образовательные программы, влияют на становление и развитие гражданской идентичности и бесконфликтной интеграции в мировое сообщество, позволяя при этом сохранить этническую идентичность.
The author analyzes the problems of preservation and actualization of the cultural heritage of Tajikistan. The role and fundamental task of UNESCO in the preservation of cultural heritage is emphasized, and the Days of Tajik Culture at UNESCO in 2021 are described. The author believes that through the prism of research on civil consciousness and identity of the Tajiks, it is necessary to attract young people to the study of cultural heritage and the formation of civil consciousness. Along with the study of national heritage, the process of learning the ethno-cultural identity of the “other” culture develops intercultural competence of students. The values and meanings embedded in educational programs influence the formation and development of civic identity and conflict-free integration into the world community, while allowing the preservation of ethnic identity.
Dialogue methodology of the “Much Roundest Table” based on the distance technologies
Authors: Бакуменко Г.В. 
Published: October 2022

Сообщение посвящено освещению медиа-педагогического эксперимента. Автор подчеркивает дидактический потенциал студенческой журналистской работы, позволяющей посредством реверсивных технологий решать дистанционно комплекс пропедевтических задач развития культуры научной коммуникации студентов. Автор раскрывает пропедевтическую идею «Самого Круглого Стола» (СКС), которая состоит в создании силами студентов контролируемого медиа-резонанса научного события. Объектом резонанса может быть научная конференция, защита диссертации, презентация монографии и т. д. Субъектом резонанса выступает студенческий коллектив как эксперт объекта внимания, интервьюирующий автора события (ученого или научное сообщество). Диалогическая методика СКС нацелена на формирование у студентов базовых навыков культуры научной коммуникации. СКС осуществляется исключительно дистанционно и на добровольной факультативной основе как практикум курса «Введение в культуру научной коммуникации», но может быть использован студенческими научными сообществами вузов независимо от этого курса для решения дидактических и просветительских задач.
The article focuses on the results of the media-pedagogical experiment. The author emphasizes the didactic potential of student journalism. The author suggests using reverse technologies to solve remotely a complex of propaedeutic tasks of developing a culture of scientific communication of students. The author reveals the propaedeutic idea of the “Much Roundest Table” (MRT), which consists in creating a controlled media resonance of a scientific event by students. The object of resonance can be a scientific conference, thesis defense, presentation of monographs, etc. The subject of resonance is the student team as an expert of the object of attention, interviewing the author of the event (scientist or scientific community). The MRT dialogue method is aimed at developing in students the basic skills of a culture of scientific communication. MRT is carried out exclusively remotely and on a voluntary optional basis as a workshop of the course “Introduction to the Culture of Scientific Communication”, but can be used by student scientific communities of universities, regardless of this course, to solve didactic and educational tasks.
Pupil size as a robust marker of attentional bias toward nicotine-related stimuli in smokers
Authors: Blini Elvio , Zorzi Marco 
Published: October 2022

AbstractSpatial attention can be magnetically attracted by behaviorally salient stimuli. This phenomenon occasionally conflicts with behavioral goals, leading to maladaptive consequences, as in the case of addiction, in which attentional biases have been described and linked with clinically meaningful variables, such as craving level or dependence intensity. Here, we sought to probe the markers of attentional priority in smokers through eye-tracking measures, by leveraging the established link between eye movements and spatial attention. We were particularly interested in potential markers related to pupil size, because pupil diameter reflects a range of autonomic, affective, and cognitive/attentional reactions to behaviorally significant stimuli and is a robust marker of appetitive and aversive learning. We found that changes in pupil size to nicotine-related visual stimuli could reliably predict, in cross-validated logistic regression, the smoking status of young smokers (showing pupil constriction) better than more traditional proxy measures. The possibility that pupil constriction may reflect a bias toward central vision, for example, attentional capture, is discussed in terms of sensory tuning with respect to nicotine-related stimuli. Pupil size was more sensitive at lower nicotine dependence levels, and at increased abstinence time (though these two variables were collinear). We conclude that pupillometry can provide a robust marker for attentional priority computation and useful indications regarding motivational states and individual attitudes toward conditioned stimuli.
Tossing Black Hole Spin Axes
Authors: Tauris Thomas M. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The detection of double black hole (BH+BH) mergers provides a unique possibility to understand their physical properties and origin. To date, the LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA network of high-frequency gravitational-wave observatories has announced the detection of more than 85 BH+BH merger events. An important diagnostic feature that can be extracted from the data is the distribution of effective inspiral spins of the BHs. This distribution is in clear tension with theoretical expectations from both an isolated binary star origin, which traditionally predicts close-to-aligned BH component spins, and formation via dynamical interactions in dense stellar environments that predicts a symmetric distribution of effective inspiral spins. Here it is demonstrated that isolated binary evolution can convincingly explain the observed data if BHs have their spin axis tossed during their formation process in the core collapse of a massive star, similarly to the process evidently acting in newborn neutron stars. BH formation without spin-axis tossing, however, has difficulties reproducing the observed data—even if alignment of spins prior to the second core collapse is disregarded. Based on simulations with only a minimum of assumptions, constraints from empirical data can be made on the spin magnitudes of the first- and second-born BHs, thereby serving to better understand massive binary star evolution prior to the formation of BHs.
A Novel Inversion Method to Determine the Coronal Magnetic Field Including the Impact of Bound–Free Absorption
Authors: Martínez-Sykora Juan , Hansteen Viggo H. , De Pontieu Bart , Landi Enrico 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The magnetic field governs the corona; hence, it is a crucial parameter to measure. Unfortunately, existing techniques for estimating its strength are limited by strong assumptions and limitations. These techniques include photospheric or chromospheric field extrapolation using potential or nonlinear force-free methods, estimates based on coronal seismology, or direct observations via, e.g., the Cryo-NIRSP instrument on DKIST, which will measure the coronal magnetic field but only off the limb. Alternately, in this work, we investigate a recently developed approach based on the magnetic-field-induced transition (MIT) of Fe x 257.261Å In order to examine this approach, we have synthesized several Fe x lines from two 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations, one modeling an emerging flux region and the second an established mature active region. In addition, we take bound–free absorption from neutral hydrogen and helium and singly ionized helium into account. The absorption from cool plasma that occurs at coronal heights has a significant impact on determining the magnetic field. We investigate in detail the challenges of using these Fe x lines to measure the field, considering their density and temperature dependence. We present a novel approach to deriving the magnetic field from the MIT using inversions of the differential emission measure as a function of the temperature, density, and magnetic field. This approach successfully estimates the magnetic field strength (up to 18% relative error) in regions that do not suffer from significant absorption and that have relatively strong coronal magnetic fields (>250 G). This method allows regions where absorption is significant to be masked.
BASS XXXVII: The Role of Radiative Feedback in the Growth and Obscuration Properties of Nearby Supermassive Black Holes
Authors: Ricci C. , Ananna T. T. , Temple M. J. , Urry C. M. , Koss M. J. , Trakhtenbrot B. , Ueda Y. , Stern D. , Bauer F. E. , Treister E. , Privon G. C. , Oh K. , Paltani S. , Stalevski M. , Ho L. C. , Fabian A. C. , Mushotzky R. , Chang C. S. , Ricci F. , Kakkad D. , Sartori L. , Baer R. , Caglar T. , Powell M. , Harrison F. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
We study the relation between obscuration and supermassive black hole (SMBH) accretion using a large sample of hard X-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We find a strong decrease in the fraction of obscured sources above the Eddington limit for dusty gas (

log

λ

Edd

≳
−
2

) confirming earlier results, and consistent with the radiation-regulated unification model. This also explains the difference in the Eddington ratio distribution functions (ERDFs) of type 1 and type 2 AGNs obtained by a recent study. The break in the ERDF of nearby AGNs is at

log

λ

Edd

*

=
−
1.34

±

0.07

. This corresponds to the λ
Edd where AGNs transition from having most of their sky covered by obscuring material to being mostly devoid of absorbing material. A similar trend is observed for the luminosity function, which implies that most of the SMBH growth in the local universe happens when the AGN is covered by a large reservoir of gas and dust. These results could be explained with a radiation-regulated growth model, in which AGNs move in the N
H–λ
Edd plane during their life cycle. The growth episode starts with the AGN mostly unobscured and accreting at low λ
Edd. As the SMBH is further fueled, λ
Edd, N
H and the covering factor increase, leading the AGN to be preferentially observed as obscured. Once λ
Edd reaches the Eddington limit for dusty gas, the covering factor and N
H rapidly decrease, leading the AGN to be typically observed as unobscured. As the remaining fuel is depleted, the SMBH goes back into a quiescent phase.