bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SUBSTITUSI AGREGAT BETON MENGGUNAKAN TANAH URUG LIMESTONE DARI KECAMATAN RENGEL KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Mushthofa Mushthofa , Yanwar Amanda Pradhani 
Published: February 2022

<p>Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain adalah untuk memanfaatkan tanah urug<em> limestone</em> sebagai pengganti agregat beton, untuk menghitung kuat tekan beton yang dihasilkan dari pembuatan beton dengan agregat tanah urug<em> limestone</em> dan mengetahui lebih optimal mana pemakaian beton dengan agregat tanah urug<em> limestone </em>dengan beton konfensional</p><p> Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari literature-literatur baik buku maupun jurnal dan penelitian-penilitian terdahulu. Selain data sekunder juga menggunakan data primer yaitu dengan melakukan pengujian bahan dan pembuatan benda uji di laboratorium teknik sipil dan kemudian menganalisis hasil pengujian. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah peralatan-perltan untuk pengujian bahan di laboratorium mekanika tanah dan laboratorium beton, untuk menghitung dengan menggunakan rumus-rumus baku untuk setiap jenis pengujian bahan yaitu dengan menguji kadar air, kadar lumpur, kadar organik, uji berat jenis dan uji saringan. Pengujian benda uji dilakukan dengan 3 waktu yaitu pada beton dengan usia 7 hari, 14 hari dan 28 hari.</p><p> Dari hasil Analisa penggunaan tanah urug limestone sebagai pengganti agregat beton cukup optimal dengan hasil uji kuat tekan umur 28 hari sebesar 14,181 kg/m3 dan kuat tekan yang berumur 24 hari sebesar 12,009 kg/m3. Di lihat dari hasil uji tersebut beton Limestone masih belum layak untuk di gunakan untuk struktur namun beton ini setara Beton K175. Beton Mutu K175 merupakan salah satu jenis beton standar pembangunan di Indonesia, dimana beton jenis ini cocok untuk digunakan sebagai pondasi bangunan. Mutu k175 sendiri dinilai mampu menahan beban sebanyak 14,5 Mpa, tentunya kapasitas tersebut beton ini mampu menahan bangunan bertingkat sekalipun. Sedangkan perbandingan hasil uji kuat tekan beton normal dengan beton Limestone lebih optimal beton normal dengan hasil uji diperoleh 33,5 kg/m3 untuk beton norma dan 14,181 kg/m3 untuk beton Limestone.</p>
Aspectos da religiosidade do povo indígena Xakriabá
Authors: Horacio Heiberle Hirsgberg 
Published: February 2022

Este artigo aponta alguns aspectos da religiosidade do povo indígena Xakriabá, e algumas possibilidades para reflexões sobre as dinâmicas da religiosidade desse povo indígena, que faz parte da família linguística Jê – Akwên - embora atualmente seja falante do português -, habita a microrregião do Vale do Peruaçu, no Alto Médio São Francisco, vivendo na margem esquerda do rio, entre os biomas da caatinga e do cerrado. Este artigo procura atingir seus objetivos amparado em etnografias de rituais do povo indígena Xakriabá, articuladas a alguns aportes da etnologia indígena e com as pesquisas sobre esse povo indígena.
Os sabores do/no Rio Araí
Authors: Picanço Miguel Brito 
Published: February 2022

Este ensaio - é um recorte do campo fotoetnográfico, deste aprendiz de etnógrafo, que há algum tempo tem se dedicado a estudar e registar por meio de imagens as experiências de pescaria e comensalidades do povo araiense - diz respeito a dois seres que povoam não apenas os manguezais e as águas do rio Araí, mas também as mesas dos araienses, a saber: o baiacu (tetraodontídeos) e o turu (Teredo navalis).O primeiro é um peixe conhecido por ser venenoso. Seu veneno concentra-se em uma pequena glândula (conforme mostrado na imagem 4), que depois de retirada o torna próprio ao consumo humano. Já o segundo é um molusco que em tempos de outrora alimentava as populações ameríndias da Amazônia. Para os de fora sua aparência causa estranheza, para os araienses ele é comida de sustança, com considerável poder curativo e afrodisíaco. Tanto um quanto o outro, contribuem para composição alimentar dos povos amazônicos do salgado paraense, como é o caso do povo de Araí, tratando-se, assim, de uma linguagem de identidade (MACIEL, 2005, CONTRERAS, 1992), de um povo caboclo e amazônico.
Os dilemas de Ruth: conexões entre saúde, família e cuidados
Authors: Reis Longhi Marcia 
Published: February 2022

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo fazer algumas reflexões sobre o cruzamento entre família e saúde tendo como realidade empírica os cuidados com idosos e as relações de parentesco. Nos propomos pensar nos diversos elementos presentes nas decisões e nas práticas de cuidado, enfocando principalmente os aspectos morais, afetivos e os recursos humanos e materiais. Também tecemos algumas considerações sobre o entrelaçamento destes aspectos com as políticas públicas para idosos e a predominância das mulheres como cuidadoras, indo ao encontro da literatura sobre família, numa perspectiva feminista.
Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa ditinjau dari Level Geometri Van Hiele SMP Kelas VII
Authors: Anwar Azwar 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the distribution of student geometry levels based on Van Hiele's theory and find out the differences in students' mathematics learning outcomes in grade VII junior high school. The sampling technique is probability sampling and a sample of 182 students is obtained. Data collection techniques used were Van Hiele level geometry tests and test results. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and anova with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that only 170 students were included in the Van Hiele geometry level, namely 62 students were at level 0, 97 students were at level 1, 5 students were at level 2, and as many as 6 students are at level 3. In the inferential analysis based on analysis of variance (two-way anova) concludes that for learning outcomes based on Van Hiele level geometry obtained Fcount = 13.793 > Ftable = 9.28 means H0ÃÂ is rejected means that there are differences in mathematics learning outcomes based on Van Hiele geometry level.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi level geometri siswa berdasarkan teori Van Hiele dan mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar matematika siswa di kelas VII SMP. Menggunakan teknik probability sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 182 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes level geometri Van Hiele dan tes hasil belajar. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan anova dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 5%. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dari 182 sampel, hanya 170 siswa yang termasuk dalam level geometri Van Hiele yaitu 62 siswa berada pada level 0, sebanyak 97 siswa pada level 1, sebanyak 5 siswa pada level 2, dan ÃÂ 6 siswa pada level 3. Analisis anova dua arah diperoleh Fhitung = 13,793 > Ftabel = 9,28 berarti H0ÃÂ ditolak yang artinya terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar matematika berdasarkan level geometri Van Hiele.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Timbulnya Rasa Takut Siswa akan Kegagalan dalam Mempelajari Matematika
Authors: Jais Ernawati , Rezky Raizal , Siombiwi Shinta 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to describe the factors that caused the fear of class VIII students to fail in learning mathematics at Baubau State Middle School 18. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data sources in this study were VIII grade students at Baubau 18 Public Middle School who had a mathematical value of Ã¢â°Â¤ 65 and the sample used was taken by Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research instruments used in the study were observation sheets, questionnaire sheets, and interview guidelines. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data analysis technique used in this study is data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of the study showed that i.e. (1) the factors of associating friends, obtained a percentage of 81.08% indicating that the factors of associating with the emergence of fear of students' failure to learn mathematics were classified as very high; (2) teacher factors obtained percentage of 80.71% which is also classified as very high; (3) Factors related to self-motivation obtained a percentage of 70.92%, this shows that self-motivation factors towards the emergence of fear of students will fail in learning mathematics, relatively high.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor penyebab timbulnya rasa takut siswa kelas VIII akan kegagalan dalam mempelajari matematika di SMP Negeri 18 Baubau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 18 Baubau yang memiliki nilai matematika ÃÂ dan sampel yang digunakan diambil dengan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah lembar observasi, lembar angket, dan pedoman wawancara. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode observasi, angket, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) faktor teman bergaul, diperoleh presentase sebesar 81,08% menunjukkan bahwa faktor teman bergaul terhadap timbulnya rasa takut siswa akan kegagalan dalam mempelajari matematika tergolong sangat tinggi; (2) faktor guru diperoleh presentase sebesar 80,71% yang juga tergolong sangat tinggi; (3) Faktor yang berkaitan dengan motivasi diri sendiri diperoleh presentase sebesar 70,92%, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor motivasi diri sendiri terhadap timbulnya rasa takut siswa akan kegagalan dalam mempelajari matematika, tergolong tinggi.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR SENAM AEROBIK MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE KOMANDO PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 7 AMBON
Authors: Lewankey Deslin , Matitaputy Johanna 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan belajar senam aerobic pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 7 Ambon melalui penerapan metode komando. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui metode komando dalam pembelajaran senam aerobik,. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi di SMA Negeri 7 Ambon yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis, maka hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa SMA Negeri 7 Ambon menunjukan adanya peningkatan yang cukup berarti dalam setiap siklusnya. Pada siklus yang pertama setelah diterapkan metode komando diperoleh nilai rata-rata kemampuan belajar siswa 74,76 % atau ada 13 siswa yang sudah tuntas belajar. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus pertama secara klasikal siswa belum tuntas belajar, karena siswa yang memperoleh nilai â‰¥75 hanya sebesar 63,50 % lebih kecil dari presentase ketuntasan yang di kehendaki yaitu 75% dan dilanjutkan pada siklus yang kedua, dan pada siklus yang kedua ini siswa-siswi yang belum tuntas pada siklus yang pertama semuanya menjadi tuntas. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan metode komando dapat meningkatkan kemampuan belajar senam aerobic
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Susanto Yudi , Nopriadi Nopriadi 
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang & Tujuan: Program Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Rumah Sakit belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan di RSUD Bangkinang, seperti evaluasi lingkungan kerja, pendokumentasian pemeriksaan kesehatan khusus dan berkala, resiko terjadinya Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program K3 Rumah Sakit di RSUD Bangkinang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan 10 orang informan yang dipilih secara purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan dan telaah dokumen mulai bulan Februari-November 2019. Analisis data menggunakan metode content analysis. Hasil: Hasil penelitian pada komponen input: SDM K3, anggaran dan sarana K3 yang disediakan masih kurang. Pada komponen proses: Manajemen risiko, upaya keselamatan dan keamanan rumah sakit, pelayanan kesehatan kerja dan pengelolaan B3 sudah baik. Sarana pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran belum mencukupi. Pengelolaan prasarana sudah baik dengan adanya sumber air, listrik cadangan dan pemeliharaan berkala. Pengelolaan peralatan medis dan kesiapsiagaan bencana sudah baik. Pada komponen output: Pengawasan K3 dilaksanakan oleh internal Rumah Sakit dan masih ditemukan kasus kecelakaan kerja di RSUD Bangkinang seperti tertusuk jarum. Kesimpulan: penerapan K3 di RSUD Bangkinang telah berjalan dengan baik, tetapi belum semua sesuai dengan standar penerapan K3 menurut Permenkes No. 66 tahun 2016. Standar yang sudah dilakukan antara lain, pelaksanaan standar manajemen resiko, pelayanan kesehatan pengeloaan bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) pengeloaan prasarana dan pengeloaan peralatan medis sudah dilakukan dengan baik. Masih terdapat kekurangan jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia, anggaran dan sarana K3. Disarankan kepada pihak manajemen RSUD Bangkinang untuk menambah SDM di bidang K3, mengikuti pelatihan ahli K3, menambah sarana K3, serta melakukan pengawasan pelaksanaan program K3 yang sesuai dengan standar.
Learners' Learning Readiness as a Foundation for Achieving Learning Success
Authors: Pairin Pairin 
Published: February 2022

This article aims to provide an overview of learners 'learning readiness, which includes the relationship of motivation to learning readiness, as well as the relationship of parents' attention to learning readiness. The method used in this study is the study of library materials, which are related to learning readiness. Reading material is limited only in the last ten years. The results of the study indicate that learning success is largely determined by physical, psychological, and initial knowledge about the subject to be faced. Therefore, students must ensure their readiness comprehensively. This responsibility must start from the family environment, then by the school through the conditioning of a conducive learning environment. Psychologically, learning readiness can be influenced by motivation, both internally and externally. Students should not be left trapped in external impulses that are temporary in following learning. Instead, students are directed to the deepest awareness of their main mission in participating in learning. Sociologically, the role of the family through high attention can also be an important factor in achieving learning success. Keywords: Learning Readiness, Motivation, Attention
Multi Peran Guru di SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan (Antara Kinerja dan Panggilan Moral)
Authors: Hasba Sandra 
Published: February 2022

This article aims to provide an overview of the roles of teachers in improving performance in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan, which includes: 1) The role of teachers in creating a learning climate; 2) Factors that affect teacher performance; 3) Portrait of the teacher at SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan; 4) the role of the principal in improving teacher performance. This research uses descriptive qualitative research, where the process of collecting data is done through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data analysis is performed through the stages of reduction, display, and data verification. The results showed that the learning climate in SMP Negeri 1 Ranomeeto was created because of the high involvement of the teachers. The ability, motivation and skill factors greatly affect the performance of teachers in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan. Teacher roles performed by teachers in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan have exceeded their performance obligations. The headmaster became a mover in expanding roles and improving teacher performance in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan. Keywords: Performance, Teacher Competence, Leadership
KOMPETENSI, KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN (Studi Pada Perawat PNS Ruang Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin)
Authors: Novianty Eka Fakhrun , Basuki Basuki , Kurniaty Kurniaty 
Published: February 2022

The hospital was formed to serve consumers in the health sector. To achieve success, a strong foundation is needed, namely an organization that is able to strengthen and maximize the performance of its employees. The performance of health workers is the most important part in a hospital, because it can determine the progress or withdrawal of a hospital.This study aims to test and analyze the effect of competence, compensation and motivation on the performance of Health Workers at the Regional Public Hospital dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin with a sample of 50 Civil Servant Nurse Inpatient. The analysis uses multiple regression.The results of the study prove that partially the competence has a positive and significant effect on the performance of health workers (t count 3.044, α 0.004). Compensation has a positive but not significant effect (t count 0.498, α 0.621). Motivation has a positive and significant effect (t count 3.342, α 0.001). Simultaneously Competence, Compensation, and Motivation Improve the Performance of Health Workers at the Regional Public Hospital dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Competence, Compensation, and Motivation affect the Performance of Health Workers at the Regional Public Hospital dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin with an F count (8,711) > from an F table (2.80) and a significance value of 0,000 < 0.05
SHORT DIALOGUES MEMORIZATION TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY
Authors: Sudarsono Sudarsono , Regina Regina , Toni Atrianus 
Published: February 2022

This research aimed at improving students’ speaking ability using a short dialogue memorization technique. It was a classroom action research. The study was conducted in a cyclic process, starting from planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. It was implemented in two cycles. The subjects of this research were the elementary level students from Timothy English School, Sintang. The study found out that the implementation of the short dialogue memorization technique has improved the active involvement of the students in class. The students also improved their speaking ability well. In the first cycle, only some students participated in class actively, and most of them were very active in the second cycle. Referring to the data, more than half of the students got higher score in each aspect. Compared with Cycle 1, Cycle 2 was dominated by the students who got a score of 3 in each aspect, while Cycle 1 was dominated by the students who got score 2 and 1. Almost all students passed the criteria of success, 65. Therefore, the teachers were recommended to improve the students’ speaking ability using short dialogue memorization technique.
DEIXIS AND REFERENCE ANALYSIS IN JAKARTA POST: A CONTENT ANALYSIS RESEARCH
Authors: Syafryadin Syafryadin , Apriani Eka , Inderawati Rita , Tarwana Wawan , Haryani Haryani 
Published: February 2022

Deixis and reference are parts of pragmatics. These issues are needed to be known by the readers. Deixis and reference were existing in written or spoken language and those materials are learnt by students in university level especially in English education department. These things are essential to be known by the readers or audience. Thus, the aims of the study were to analyse the deixis and reference types in Jakarta Post. The research methodology was a qualitative research with content analysis. The instruments were checklist and document. Those were validated by triangulation. There were 90 articles of Jakarta Post to be analysed by using a thematic analysis. The steps were familiarization, coding, generating themes, defining and naming themes and writing up stage. The results showed that all types of dexis were found in Jakarta Post namely person, Spatial, time, discourse and social. In detail, 300 words of person deixis, 140 Spatial deixis, 90 time deixis, 30 social and 15 discouse deixis. The dominant type was person deixis. Another result was reference. The anaphoric and cataphoric reference were found in Jakarta Post, where the dominant one is anaphoric reference. In short, most of authors in Jakarta Post used person deixis and anaphoric reference to give clear information about the written text.
PEMETAAN PERSEPSI INVESTOR ATAS INVESTASI REKSA DANA PUBLIK DENGAN METODE MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING
Authors: Adhi Nurseto , Sokawati Dewi Bella , Sulistyorini Utami Tri , Wijayanto Edi 
Published: February 2022

<em><span lang="EN-US">This study aims to map the position of public mutual fund products and investment managers based on the results of perceptual mapping. The samples used in this study were 5 public mutual funds and 9 investment managers in each type of public mutual fund based on the investment portfolio selected using the purposive sampling method. The method of analysis used descriptive statistical analysis and multidimensional scaling. The results of the data processing of the mutual fund product attributes are processed in Microsoft Excel which further passed through the statistical test stage of multidimensional scaling ALSCAL (Alternative Least Square Scaling) using the SPSS application. The result of the multidimensional scaling test show that the perceptual mapping is divided into 4 quadrants based on the determinant attributes of public mutual fund products. It found that 6 mutual fund products divided by Risk and Costs determinant attributes, then 6 other mutual fund products found divided by NAB/UP and return, then 4 other mutual fund products found are not divided by determinant attributes and the rest 4 other mutual fund products divided by other determinant attribute in this research.</span></em>
Información Geográfica Voluntaria para la Detección de Impactos Socioambientales de la Actividad Petrolera en la Amazonía Ecuatoriana
Authors: Aguirre-Saula Cristabell , Pabón-Salazar Daniel , De-Marchi Massimo , Codato Daniele 
Published: February 2022

En esta investigación se estudia la Información Geográfica Voluntaria (IGV) como herramienta para generar información geográfica independientemente de la profesión de los usuarios. Se recorrió el denominado Toxic Tour de la Mano Negra de Chevronen Orellana y Sucumbíos y se visitaron puntos donde se encuentran mecheros asociados a las actividades petroleras para la quema de gas natural. Mediante el uso de la aplicación GeoODKCollect y la plataforma ONA se georreferenciaron factores asociados al extractivismo petrolero que ocasionan impactos socioambientales y riesgos para la salud de los habitantes en el noreste de la Amazonía ecuatoriana, en las provincias de Orellana y Sucumbíos. Se evidenció que el proceso de remediación ambiental de la empresa Chevron – Texaco ha sido insuficiente y los riesgos ambientales, sociales y de salud en la zona de estudio y sus alrededores continúan.
Palbras clave: IGV, ONA, GeoODKCollect, Amazonía, Petróleo, Ecuador
Abstract
n this research, Voluntary Geographic Information (VGI) is studied as a tool to generate geographic information regardless of the profession of the users. The so-called Toxic Tour de la Mano Negra de Chevronand petroleum associated gas flaring sites were vi-sited. With the use of the GeoODKCollect application and the ONA platform, the authors georeferenced factors associated to oil extractivism which cause social and socioenvironmental impacts and health risks to the northeast of the Ecuadorian Amazon inhabitants, in the provinces of Orellana and Sucumbíos. It was identified that the remediation process that the Chevron - Texaco Company has executed is insufficient and the environmental, social and health risks in the study area and its surroundings continue.
Keywords: VGI, ONA, GeoODKCollect, Amazon, Oil, Ecuador