bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Sistem Penempatan Pegawai Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai
Authors: Warodatul Jannah Fina , Latib Abdul 
Published: June 2022

Penempatan kerja merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting bagi seorang pegawai demi kelancaran suatu pekerjaan. Untuk mendapatakan pegawai yang berprestasi dalam bekerja, perusahaan harus lebih memperhatikan penempatan pegawai secara baik dan benar, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi tingkat prestasi yang dihasilkan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh suatu instansi.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penempatan pegawai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai di PT. BPR Anugerahdharma Yuwana Jember.
Dalam penelitian ini data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terhadap 30 pegawai PT. BPR Anugerahdharma Yuwana Jember dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan teknik sample jenuh untuk pengambilan sample. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data skunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi Square dengan menggunakan tabel C.
Hasil yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa X2 hitung> X2 tabel (4,745 > 3,841) dengan taraf kepercayaan 95% sedang taraf ketidak percayaan yaitu 0,05 dan db = 1, dengan demikian (Ha) diterima dan (Ho) ditolak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa “ada pengaruh sistem penempatan pegawai terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai di PT. BPR Anugerahdharma Yuwana Jember.”

Kata Kunci : Sistem Penempatan Pegawai, Prestasi Kerja.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Jember terhadap Pesan Peringatan Bahaya Merokok
Authors: Aji Saputri Santi , Fauzi Ahmad 
Published: June 2022

Artikel hasil penelitian ini menelaah bagaimana persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pesan peringatan bahaya merokok dan mengapa masih merokok melihat satu permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang tergolong masih tinggi, oleh karena itu tujuan dari artikel ini meberikan deskripsi tentang sebuah persepsi mahasiswa terhadap pesan peringatan bahaya merokok serta mendeskripsikan bagaimana pandangan mahasiswa perokok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik yang digunakan yaitu pengamatan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Suber data yang diperoleh dari mahasiswa ilmu komunikasi Uninersitas Islam Jember angakatan 2016 dan 2018 yang tergolong perokok dengan menggunakan analisis datanya menggunakan model perbandingan tetap grounded. Hasil penelitian informan berasumsi dalam merespon bahaya merokok kedalam beberapa tahapan; persepsi, mereka sudah melihat dengan alat indra mereka bagaimana pesan peringatan bahaya merokok pada kemasan rokok. fisiologis, yang mana dalam tahap ini semua informan sudah mulai menelaah dan memahami apa isi dari pesan bahaya merokok tersebut. psikologik, dimana semua informan sudah sadar akan bahaya dalam pesan peringatan bahaya merokok tersebut. Yang terakhir tahap persepsi, beranggapan bahwa pesan yang tertera hanya bahan untuk menakut-nakuti saja. bahwa mereka semua sudah sadar akan adanya pesan peringatan bahaya merokok, tetapi masih banyak diantara mereka yang tidak memperdulikan pesan tersebut.
Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Pesan Peringatan, Bahaya Meroko
Một số đặc điểm khẩu phần của người bệnh viêm gan điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Hòa Bình năm 2020
Authors: Nguyễn Thanh Hải , Phạm Thị Dung , Nguyễn Trọng Hưng 
Published: June 2022

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 102 đối tượng bằng cách phỏng vấn theo bộ câu hỏi và thu thập kết quả xét nghiệm trong bệnh án với mục tiêu: Đánh giá một số đặc điểm khẩu phần của người bệnh viêm gan điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Tỉnh Hòa Bình năm 2020. Kết quả: Giá trị trung bình năng lượng khẩu phần là 1852,0 ± 525,7 kcal/ngày; Protein là 67,8 ± 23,3g/ngày; Lipid là 36,0 ± 16,6g/ngày; Glucid là 315,2 ± 94,3g/ngày. Phần trăm năng lượng trung bình từ protein là 14,7 ± 2,6%, từ lipid là 17,3 ± 6,3% và chiếm ưu thế từ glucid là 68,2 ± 7,9%. Tỷ lệ đối tượng đạt nhu cầu năng lượng, protein, lipid và glucid khẩu phần là 42,2%; 45,1%; 16,7% và 48,0%. Tỷ lệ đối tượng đạt nhu cầu về chất khoáng canxi, photpho, sắt, kẽm trong khẩu phần lần lượt là 8,8%; 71,6%; 66,7% và 37,3%. Tỷ lệ đối tượng đạt nhu cầu về vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C trong khẩu phần lần lượt là 6,9%; 56,9%; 12,7% và 36,3%. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ người bệnh viêm gan không đạt nhu cầu khuyến nghị về năng lượng và 3 chất sinh năng lượng (P, L, G); các viatmin (A, B1, B2, C) và khoáng chất (Ca, P, Fe, Zn) còn khá cao. Cần tăng cường truyền thông, tư vấn dinh dưỡng cá thể thường xuyên hơn nữa tại các khoa lâm sàng, đặc biệt là các nhóm bệnh có nguy cơ cao suy dinh dưỡng (SDD).
Tình trạng dinh dưỡng và khẩu phần thực tế của người bệnh tiền sản giật tại Bệnh viện Phụ Sản Trung Ương năm 2021
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thu Liễu 
Published: June 2022

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tình trạng dinh dưỡng (TTDD) và mô tả khẩu phần thực tế của người bệnh tiền sản giật tại Bệnh viện Phụ sản Trung ương năm 2021. Phương pháp: Thiết kế nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang điều tra trên 100 người bệnh tiền sản giật. Người bệnh được cân đo cân nặng, xét nghiệm chỉ số hóa sinh máu và điều tra khẩu phần bằng phương pháp hỏi ghi khẩu phần 24 giờ qua. Kết quả: 47% phụ nữ tăng cân phù hợp theo khuyến nghị; 40% người bệnh bị thiếu máu.
Phần lớn, khẩu phần của đối tượng nghiên cứu không đạt nhu cầu khuyến nghị về các chất sinh năng lượng, các loại vitamin cũng như một số chất khoáng. Cụ thể: 72% người bệnh không đạt nhu cầu khuyền nghị về năng lượng. Tỷ lệ người bệnh có khẩu phần không đạt NCKN về vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin B12, vitamin A, vitamin K, canxi, Fe, tỷ số Ca/P chiếm tỷ lệ lần lượt là 82%, 77%, 67%, 65%, 55%, 35%, 62%. Kết luận: Hơn một nửa số người bệnh (53%) tiền sản giật không tăng cân theo khuyến nghị. Khẩu phần ăn thực tế của người bệnh tiền sản giật hầu hết không đạt nhu cầu khuyến nghị về năng lượng và các chất dinh dưỡng.
Kolskaya and Kulluk. A Disaster and a Near Disaster
Authors: Aristova Alexandra , Gudmestad Ove Tobias 
Published: June 2022

In this paper we will review the loss of the Kolskaya jack-up platform and 53 crew members in the Sea of Okhotsk during New Year 2011- 2012 and point to causes of the loss. Thereafter we will review the near disaster when the Kulluk rig was being towed from Alaska to the US in January 2013.
Although both towing incidents could have led to disasters, the operator, Shell, was capable of rescuing all personnel and getting Kulluk off its grounding and back to a safe haven. The Kolskaya incident did, however, have a sad and tragic outcome.
Both incidents happened during towing in harsh weather and we will in particular discuss the characteristics of the rigs and the concerns regarding safe towing. These include:
- An evaluation of the rigs’ motion characteristics in large waves (Kulluk has particularly difficult motion characteristics in waves);
- Safe tow using at least two tugs to ensure redundancy during the tow;
- The need to move non-essential personnel off a rig during the tow;
- Management awareness of harsh Arctic conditions.
The outcome of the incidents will thereafter be discussed with an emphasis on the ability to save a rig of the Kulluk type and the loss of confidence in Russian project management in the case of Kolskaya. We will also discuss how confidence in Arctic activities could be restored. Based on the analysis, we will prepare recommendations for thorough risk analysis, in particular prior to critical tow operations. We will also highlight the responsibility of the marine staff involved in such operations and the need to strengthen their role. Of importance is the need to educate all those involved about the conditions of the physical environment. The companies’ safety programs must be updated in the case of Arctic operations with an emphasis on the need for patience and an awareness of the costs for Waiting on Weather.
Operating Experience of Sevmorput as a Basis for Future Nuclear Transport Ships
Authors: Makarov Vladimir I. , Ustinov Vasily S. , Vorobiyov Vladimir M. , Golovinskiy Stanislav A. 
Published: June 2022

This paper:
- provides a brief analysis of the experience of construction and operation of Sevmorput nuclear lighter-aboard ship;
- lists the goals and tasks of Sevmorput construction;
- provides the description and technical parameters of the ship and its power plant;
- demonstrates the ship’s compliance with the IMO Code of safety for nuclear merchant ships;
- describes the specific features of the lighter operation both on open water and in ice conditions;
- compares the lighter ship parameters with respective indicators of advanced ships designs intended for transit shipping in the Arctic.
Arctic Past Experience - How to Gather and Utilize It?
Authors: Ghoneim G. Abdel , Edgecombe Merv 
Published: June 2022

Considerable Arctic exploration and drilling experience exists that may be utilized while preparing for the upcoming wave of Arctic drilling and production activities. The many challenges with design and operation of Arctic E&P installations have been exhaustively discussed in the past. This paper will briefly summarize these challenges and show how a significant number of them have already been addressed. In the 1970s and early 1980s, Arctic activities such as the Arctic Pilot Project (APP), the Canadian Marine Drilling Limited (Canmar) icebreaker research program of full scale testing in the Beaufort Sea, the Tarsuit artificial island, and the Hans island ice load monitoring programs have resulted in a considerable Arctic related database that may be beneficial today. The Canadian Coast Guard development of the Canadian Arctic Shipping Pollution Prevention Regulations (CASPPR) was based on extensive Arctic R&D work performed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. This paper demonstrates how the available results from these projects may be gathered, analyzed, and applied to address Arctic challenges that still exist, particularly developing and updating current standards and regulations.
This paper will present specific ice load measuring systems developed in the early 1980s by the Canmar team. Sample ice load signal measured in full-scale tests will be re-analyzed and compared to recent ISO 19906:2010 and IACS predictions. The applicability of these results to the hull structures of newly proposed E&P structural concepts is also discussed. The paper references the available past experience both in the public and corporate domains. The paper also proposes an approach to reach out to experienced Arctic professionals to assess the ranking of Arctic challenges and evaluate the risks and mitigation efforts needed to assure the zero tolerance philosophy for this frontier.
Arctic Standards and Regulations – Status and Update
Authors: Ghoneim G. Abdel 
Published: June 2022

The existence of comprehensive Arctic regulatory regimes is paramount for ensuring the safety of Arctic field development when recovering the vast Arctic oil and gas resources (estimated at 25% of world reserves). Several Arctic coastal countries such as Canada, USA, and Russia have successfully undertaken year-round Arctic drilling. Companies such as Dome Petroleum’s subsidiary, Canadian Marine Drilling Limited (CANMAR), Esso Resources Canada, and Gulf Canada have pioneered such Arctic operations since the early 1970s. With almost 70% of the world's Arctic reserves, Russia is presently leading Arctic drilling and production.. Russia has comprehensive Arctic regulations in place and has been cooperating with Norway resolving Arctic issues through venues such as the Barents 2020 project and the resolution of their dispute over Arctic territories in 2010.
This paper presents the current state of the regulatory schemes of the five Arctic coastal countries. Additionally, the paper reviews the ISO Arctic standard ISO 19906:2010 for practical applicability and recommended safety factors (partial action and resistance). The paper identifies the necessary regulatory elements that regulators must address in the future.
The regulatory regimes are the laws used to govern Arctic offshore field development activities and the regulations that provide details on how to comply with these laws. The regulatory regime applies to environmental protection, safety, employment standards and worker safety, health protection, emergency planning, oil spill response, and liability for accidents. Arctic countries use either a prescriptive approach, specifying the methodology to be applied for achieving the goals of the regulator, or performance/goal-based approach, identifying the goals that must be achieved while allowing operators the flexibility to choose the methodology that fits their proposed technology. A mixed approach is also adopted by some countries. The objective is to demonstrate the need for guidance in the form of standards and regulations.
Teachers’ Knowledge and Practices of Classroom Assessment in the Ellembelle District of Ghana
Authors: Erzoah Kingsley Kwasi , Gyamfi Abraham , Yeboah Abraham , Langee Patience 
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Classroom assessment issues are increasingly becoming the interest of stakeholders and scholars of education. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the knowledge level and practice of teachers on classroom assessment in the Ellembelle District. Specifically, it sought to determine the knowledge level of teachers in the Ellembelle District in classroom assessment and the practice of teachers in the Ellembelle District in classroom assessment.
Methodology: Simple random sampling and purposive sampling were employed to select 207 participants for the study. The study made use of the descriptive research design. Questionnaire was used as the main data collection instrument.
Results and Findings: Data was analyzed with descriptive statistics. The study found that teachers were very knowledgeable about classroom assessment and have positive classroom assessment practices.
Conclusion and Recommendation: Based on the findings, it was recommended that Ghana Education Service should make sure class sizes in the district are reduced, involve peer assessment, conduct in-service training, self-assessment and performances assessment so as to enhance effective classroom assessment.
Lobster Claw Hand Deformity - Cornelia de Lange Syndrome
Authors: Devadas Sahana , Jagadish Meghana , Karigoudar Pavan Kumar , Kumar H. Anil , Govindarajan Varun , Kariyappa Mallesh 
Published: June 2022

Background: Cornelia de Lange syndrome is a genetic syndrome characterized by intellectual disability, facial features with synorphrys or fused eyebrows, upper limb anomalies and atypical growth. It is caused by spontaneous mutations in genes responsible for structural or regulatory function of cohesin complex.
Report: We present two newborns cases admitted to our NICU with characteristic dysmorphic features of microcephaly, ectrodactyly and thick eyebrows. One baby also had associated congenital heart defect and sensorineural hearing loss. Both babies are under followup with developmental early intervention programs. Parents were offered genetic counselling for future pregnancies.
Conclusion: Cornelia de Lange is predominantly a clinical diagnosis by identifying typical dysmorphic features. Labelling a syndromic diagnosis helps to provide genetic counselling to the parents, identify associated co-morbidities at earlier stages and improve the quality of living of such children.
Grain Yield and Economic Benefit of Soybean as Affected by Integration of Rhizobium Inoculation and Phosphorus Application in Chuka Sub-County, Kenya
Authors: Sioma Mulambula , Geofrey K. Gathungu , Haggai O. Ndukhu 
Published: June 2022

Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merrill) yields are far below the potential yield on most smallholder farms in Kenya. This necessitates suitable interventions to bridge this yield gap and result to profitable soybean production. An experiment was conducted in Chuka University demonstration farm, Chuka Sub County to determine the effect of integration of rhizobium inoculation (R) and phosphorus (P) on yields and net economic returns in soybean cultivation. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design in a split-split plot arrangement with each treatment replicated three times. The experiment which was conducted between 2018 and 2019 was repeated once and the treatments included; three P rates (0, 20 and 30 kg/ha), three rhizobium rates (0, 100 and 200 g/ha) and two soybean genotypes (SB19 and SB24). Triple superphosphate (0:46:0) was used as the source of the phosphorus. The soybean genotypes, rhizobium and phosphorus rates were assigned to the main plot, sub-plot and the sub-sub plots respectively. Data collected included soybean yields (kg/ha) and economic analysis was calculated. The data collected was subjected to analysis of variance using Statistical Analysis System® 9.4 and significantly different means separated using Tukeys test at (p≤0.05). The results showed statistically significant difference in soybean yields and net economic benefit within SB19 and SB24 genotypes in both trials at (p≤0.05). Integration of R and P at the rate of 200 g and 30 kg/ha increased soybean yield by 101% and 98%, and 158% and 138% for SB19 and SB24 in trial I and II respectively. This earned a net economic benefit of ksh. 239,496 and 192,730, and ksh. 297,930 and 239,330 for SB19 and SB24 in both trials I and II, respectively. Both genotypes performed well in yield and net economic benefit and application of R and P at the rate of 200 g/ha and 30 kg/ha promoted yield and net economic benefit of soybean.
POLITICAL PARTIES AND WOMEN ‘S PARTICIPATION IN POLITICS IN WEST AFRICA
Authors: Aderayo Adebajo Adeola 
Published: June 2022

Women in African states have contributed immensely to nation-building and socio-economic
development of their various societies. Despite, it has not translated into more women
occupying political leadership positions in West Africa. The article critically analysed the role
political parties play in preventing women from occupying political leadership positions.
Political parties in some West African states are not committed to gender equality as leadership
structure, nomination of candidates and campaign financing are biased against women. Lack
of internal democracy and male-style politics dominate party affairs which limit women
participation in politics and a confrontational approach instead of seeking collaboration and
consensus is also relevant for understanding this scenario. Patriarchy dominates the activities
of political parties thereby limiting women which further perpetuate gender inequality in
politics. It recommended that political parties should implement proportional
representation/quota system to encourage more women to contest for elective posts.
Effectiveness and Safety of Tofacitinib in Canadian Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: Primary Results From a Prospective Observational Study
Authors: Haraoui Boulos , Khraishi Majed , Choquette Denis , Lisnevskaia Larissa , Teo Michelle , Kinch Cassandra , Galos Corina , Roy Patrice , Gruben David , Woolcott John C. , Vaillancourt Julie , Sampalis John S. , Keystone Edward C. ,   Canadian Tofacitinib for Rheumatoid Arthritis Observational Investigators
Published: June 2022

ObjectiveThe Canadian Tofacitinib for Rheumatoid Arthritis Observational (CANTORAL) is the first Canadian prospective, observational study assessing tofacitinib. The objective was to assess effectiveness and safety for moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Coprimary and secondary outcomes are reported from an interim analysis.MethodsPatients initiating tofacitinib from October 2017 to July 2020 were enrolled from 45 Canadian sites. Coprimary outcomes (month 6) included the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI)–defined low disease activity (LDA) and remission. Secondary outcomes (to month 18) included the CDAI and the 4‐variable Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) using the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)/C‐reactive protein (CRP) level to define LDA and remission; the proportions of patients achieving mild pain (visual analog scale <20 mm), and moderate (≥30%) and substantial (≥50%) pain improvements; and the proportions of patients achieving a Health Assessment Questionnaire disability index (HAQ DI) score greater or equal to  normative values (≤0.25) and a HAQ DI score greater or equal to minimum clinically important difference (MCID) (≥0.22). Safety was assessed to month 36.ResultsOf 504 patients initiating tofacitinib, 44.4% received concomitant methotrexate. At month 6, 52.9% and 15.4% of patients were in CDAI‐defined LDA and remission, respectively; a similar proportion of patients achieved outcomes by month 3 (first post‐baseline assessment). By month 3, 27.2% and 41.7% of patients, respectively, were in DAS28‐ESR–defined LDA and DAS28‐CRP <3.2; 14.7% and 25.8% achieved DAS28‐ESR remission and DAS28‐CRP <2.6. By month 3, mild pain and moderate and substantial pain improvements occurred in 29.6%, 55.6%, and 42.9% of patients, respectively; 19.9% and 53.7% of patients achieved a HAQ DI score greater than or equal to normative values and a HAQ DI score greater than or equal to MCID, respectively. Outcomes were generally maintained to month 18. Incidence rates (events per 100 patient‐years) for treatment‐emergent adverse events (AEs), serious AEs, and discontinuations due to AEs were 126.8, 11.9, and 14.5, respectively, and AEs of special interest were infrequent.ConclusionTofacitinib was associated with early and sustained improvement in RA signs and symptoms in real‐world patients. Effectiveness and safety were consistent with the established tofacitinib clinical profile.
Polygrammar: Grammar for Digital Polymer Representation and Generation
Authors: Guo Minghao , Shou Wan , Makatura Liane , Erps Timothy , Foshey Michael , Matusik Wojciech 
Published: June 2022

AbstractPolymers are widely studied materials with diverse properties and applications determined by molecular structures. It is essential to represent these structures clearly and explore the full space of achievable chemical designs. However, existing approaches cannot offer comprehensive design models for polymers because of their inherent scale and structural complexity. Here, a parametric, context‐sensitive grammar designed specifically for polymers (PolyGrammar) is proposed. Using the symbolic hypergraph representation and 14 simple production rules, PolyGrammar can represent and generate all valid polyurethane structures. An algorithm is presented to translate any polyurethane structure from the popular Simplified Molecular‐Input Line‐entry System (SMILES) string format into the PolyGrammar representation. The representative power of PolyGrammar is tested by translating a dataset of over 600 polyurethane samples collected from the literature. Furthermore, it is shown that PolyGrammar can be easily extended to other copolymers and homopolymers. By offering a complete, explicit representation scheme and an explainable generative model with validity guarantees, PolyGrammar takes an essential step toward a more comprehensive and practical system for polymer discovery and exploration. As the first bridge between formal languages and chemistry, PolyGrammar also serves as a critical blueprint to inform the design of similar grammars for other chemistries, including organic and inorganic molecules.