bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS DAN EKONOMIS PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR USAHATANI PADI DI DESA BURNEH, KECAMATAN BURNEH, KABUPATEN BANGKALAN
Authors: Khomsah Khusnatul , Kamilah Istifadatul , Alfen T. Zhila Sheintika , Suryawati Genduk , Zaifah Kurnia Firdatuz 
Published: July 2022

AbstrakPenggunaan faktor produksi yang tidak efisien oleh petani padi di Desa Burneh, Kecamatan Burneh, Kabupaten Bangkalan mempengaruhi kualitas dan kuantitas hasil panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi teknis dan ekonomis pada penggunaan faktor usahatani padi di Desa Burneh, Kecamatan Burneh, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Sampel penelitian yang dipakai adalah 60 responden dengan jenis data primer. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan fungsi produksi Cobb Douglass dengan SPSS 16.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa benih dan luas lahan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi dengan asumsi cateris paribus. Sedangkan pupuk phonska, pupuk urea, dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap produksi. Dari persamaan CobbDouglas diperoleh nilai elastisitas 1.216>1 sehingga berada pada tahap increasing return to scale. Benih, tenaga kerja dan luas lahan memiliki nilai NPM>1 yang berarti belum mencapai efisiensi ekonomis, sedangkan pupuk phonska dan pupuk urea memiliki nilai NPM<1 yang berarti tidak efisien secaraekonomis.Kata Kunci: Faktor Produksi, Efisiensi Teknis, Efisiensi Ekonomis.AbstractThe use of inefficient production factors by rice farmers in Burneh Village, Burneh District, Bangkalan Regency affects the quality and quantity of the yields obtained. This study aims to analyze the technical and economic efficiency of the use of rice farming factors in Burneh Village, Burneh District, Bangkalan Regency. The research sample used was 60 respondents with primary data types. The data were then analyzed using the Cobb Douglass production function approach with SPSS 16.0. The results showed that seeds and land area partially had a significant effect on production with the assumption of cateris paribus, while phonska fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and labor partially had no effect on production. From the Cobb Douglas equation, the elasticity value is 1.216>1 so that it is at the stage of increasing return to scale. Seeds, labor and land area have NPM values> 1 which means that they have not achieved economic efficiency, while phonska fertilizers and urea fertilizers have NPM values < 1 which means that they have not achieved economic efficiency.Keywords: Production Factors, Technical Efficiency, Economic Efficiency.
<strong>Usability testing of “smart odontogram” application based on user’s experience</strong>
Authors: Brahmanta Arya , Maharani Aulia Dwi , Dewantara Bima Sena Bayu , Sigit Riyanto , Sukaridhoto Sritrusta , Fadhillah Excel Daris 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Collecting dental data for odontogram in medical records is done chiefly conventionally and causes a lot of human errors. Disadvantages of the conventional method can be overcome by developing a server-based system to store medical information equipped with embedded artificial intelligence (AI), which can identify the patient’s dental condition using an intra-oral camera with the help of Deep Learning algorithms. It is essential to evaluate the usability of this application to adapt to user needs. This study aimed to know the user’s experience in using this application and also provide information for improvements of the application. Methods: This is quantitative descriptive research with 15 users (dentists) as the respondent. The questionnaire was used to measure the user’s experience using this application. The user’s experiences measured are effectivity, efficiency, and satisfaction. Results: The highest scores of respondents on the three variables are extremely efficient, effective, and satisfied (9 people). The lowest score is slightly efficient and neutral on the efficiency and effectiveness variables (0 people). In the satisfaction variable, the lowest score is slightly satisfied (0 people). Conclusions: The Usability Testing of the “Smart Odontogram” Application based on User’s Experience showed a good result in 3 variables: effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfactionKeywords: smart Odontogram; medical record; application; usability testing; user’s experience
Optimal Model Combination of Cross-border E-commerce Platform Operation Based on Fractional Differential Equations
Authors: Zhao Qiao 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
This article takes cross-border e-commerce platform operation receipts as the research object. It uses fractional differential equations to construct a market demand function jointly affected by channel radiation range, price, and price differences. The study results show that the heterodyne effect of cross-border e-commerce guarantees the competitive position of the market incumbents of the cross-border e-commerce platform. The article also illustrates the effectiveness and practicality of the cross-border e-commerce supply and demand fractional differential matching decision-making method.
Optimization in Mathematics Modeling and Processing of New Type Silicate Glass Ceramics
Authors: Qin Ling 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
This paper applies the Gaussian random field to the mathematical modeling of new-type silicate glass-ceramic trachoma detection. The article established a three-dimensional numerical model of trachoma structure based on the anisotropic random field. Then, the open and closed operations in mathematical morphology are used to obtain the strongly connected boundaries of the new-type silicate glass-ceramic trachoma image. At the same time, the connected domain detection in binary morphology is used to remove the noise to obtain the target image of the silicate glass-ceramic pore. The study found that this method can better meet the requirements of silicate glass-ceramic trachoma measurement than the classic edge detection operator.
Response Model of Teachers’ Psychological Education in Colleges and Universities Based on Nonlinear Finite Element Equations
Authors: Guo Zhirong , Aldulaimi Saeed Hameed 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
This article proposes a nonlinear mental health evaluation model after combining the nonlinear finite element equation with the mental health education of teachers in colleges and universities. We take the “self-concept” in psychology as an order parameter to judge mental health. At the same time, logical thinking is used to guide college teachers to rethink the process of their psychological activities. Research has found that the nature of human psychology is nonlinear. It is feasible to use nonlinear analysis methods to improve the status quo of original data analysis in psychological and behavioral control research.
Can People Trust What They Don‘t Understand? Role of Language and Trust for Financial Inclusion
Authors: Nagańska Aleksandra , Cichocki Stanisław 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to look at determinants of financial inclusion through the lens of comprehension of financial concepts and financial language. Specifically, we are interested in which factors are important should this comprehension be absent. We show that, in the context of finance, communication is an important transmission channel through which individuals are encouraged or discouraged to participate in the financial system. We argue that the unfamiliarity with products and the complexity of language used in the banking sector tend to limit trust granted to financial institutions. We test the hypothesis that linguistic diversity is a strong instrument for the impact of the lack of communication on trust.
Applying Ordinary Least Squares and probit regression, quantile regression, and instrumental variables to cross country and individual-level data, we show the importance of individual and cultural characteristics and demonstrate the role of trust and communication for financial inclusion. The outcome is consistent for different model specifications.
Covid-19 Pandemic and Day-of-the-week Anomaly in Omx Markets
Authors: Bolek Monika , Gniadkowska-Szymańska Agata , Lyroudi Katerina 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
This paper aims to discuss market efficiency due to the changes that appeared in this field after the COVID-19 outburst. The OMX exchange and its indices are taken into consideration because they represent markets not analysed in such a context before (a) Baltic: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania; (b) Scandinavian: Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden). Two periods before and during the COVID-19 pandemic are considered (January 2009 to January 2020 and February 2020 to February 2021), and the efficient market hypothesis is tested together with the day-of-a-week effect anomaly to recognize the differences in market efficiency that could appear under special conditions, such as a pandemic. The results indicated that the impact of this pandemic on market efficiency was positive in most of the OMX markets studied. The added value of the article is related to supplementing the theory of market efficiency and showing that in difficult times investors make more rational decisions.
أثر استراتيجيّة العصف الذهني في تنمية مهارة توظيف المقروء في حل المشكلات لدى طلاب الصف الثالث المتوسط
Authors: الدوسري مشاعل صالح , البارقي راشد عمر علي 
Published: July 2022

هدف البحث إلى الكشف عن أثر استخدام استراتيجيّة العصف الذهني في تنمية مهارة توظيف المقروء في حل المشكلات لدى طلاب الصف الثالث المتوسط، بمحافظة جدة خلال الفصل الدراسي الثاني للعام 1443ه، واستخدم الباحثان المنهج التجريبي ذو التصميم شبه التجريبي، ولتحقيق ذلك الهدف أعد الباحثان أدوات ومواد البحث، وتمثلت الأداة في قائمة مهارات توظيف المقروء في حل المشكلات، والدليل الإرشادي للمعلم، واختبار مهارة توظيف المقروء في حل المشكلات، وتم تطبيقها على عينة تكونت من (60) طالبًا من الصف الثالث المتوسط، قسمت إلى مجموعتين: ضابطة (30) طالبًا، وتجريبية (30) طالبًا، وأظهرت النتائج وجود فروق وجود فروق بين متوسطي المجموعتين التجريبية بمتوسط كلي (19.57)، في مقابل حصول الضابطة على متوسط (11.23) في اختبار الأداء البعدي في مهارة توظيف المقروء في حل المشكلات، والفروق دالة إحصائيًا عند مستوى دلالة (α≤0.05) لصالح المجموعة التجريبية التي درست باستراتيجيّة العصف الذهني، وبلغ حجم التأثير وفقا لمربع إيتا (0.75)، وتشير لتأثير (كبير)، واستنادًا للنتائج أوصى الباحثان: بتوظيف استراتيجيّة العصف الذهني في تعليم القراءة، الاستفادة من الدليل الإرشادي لاستخدام استراتيجيّة العصف الذهني، الاهتمام بتضمين مهارات توظيف المقروء في حل المشكلات، وتعزيزها في مناهج اللغة العربية.
BENTUK DAN STRUKTUR KATA MONOSILABEL DALAM BAHASA WEHEA DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Masfufah Nurul 
Published: July 2022

AbstrakBahasa Wehea yang ada di Kalimantan Timur memiliki keunikan sistem fonotaktiknya, yaitu pada bentuk dan struktur kata monosilabel. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan struktur kata monosilabel dalam bahasa Wehea. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumen dengan teknik baca dan catat. Sumber dokumen berupa data tulis yang berisi data penyusunan kamus bahasa Wehea. Data yang telah dikumpulkan selanjutnya akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan kajian fonotaktik. Pada tahap analisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dengan model interaktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh beberapa simpulan, yaitu ada tujuh klasifikasi bentuk kata monosilabel berdasarkan daerah artikulasi fonem yang mengawalinya, yaitu vokal, konsonan hambat, konsonan afrikatif, konsonan frikatif, konsonan nasal, konsonan lateral, dan semivokal. Berdasarkan keterbukaannya, ada tiga klasifikasi, yaitu terbuka di posisi awal, terbuka di posisi akhir, dan tertutup. Struktur atau struktur suku kata monosilabel dalam bahasa Wehea ada lima, yaitu VK, KV, KVK, KKV, KKVK. Kaidah kata monosilabel tersebut memberikan salah satu ciri khas atau keunikan bahasa Wehea.
TEMA DAN NILAI MAKNA LIMA CERITA PENDEK DALAM TERBITAN MANUNTUNG DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR (PERIODE 1989)
Authors: Herawati Yudianti 
Published: July 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur intrinsik pada lima cerpen terbitan Manuntung periode 1989 yang berkaitan dengan tema dan nilai makna. Masalah dalam penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menganalisis struktur cerita dalam ketujuh cerpen terbitan Manuntung periode 1989. Permasalahan tersebut dapat dirumuskan sebagai berikut (1) bagaimana bentuk ringkasan cerita kelima cerpen yang terbit di Manuntung, (2) bagaimanakah tema kelima cerpen yang terbit di Manuntung, dan (3) bagaimana pula nilai makna kelima cerpen yang terbit di Manuntung. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan teknik deskripsi, sedangkan teori yang digunakan adalah struktur intrinsik. Teknik analitik juga digunakan untuk menentukan nilai makna dalam cerpen-cerpen itu sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tema dalam kelima cerpen terbitan Manuntung periode 1989 di Kalimantan Timur (1) memiliki keragaman tema, alur, dan karakteristik tokoh yang berbeda dan dibangun berdasarkan struktur intrinsik, (2) nilai makna yang berkembang dalam ketujuh cerpen itu adalah realitas sosial yang dialami oleh masyarakat pada umumnya dengan latar dan waktu yang terjadi di lingkungan pengarang. Kata kunci: cerpen, struktur, intrinsik, nilai, makna
ANALISIS UNSUR SOSIOPSIKOLOGIS SASTRA PUISI “LAGU MURAM PEDALAMAN” KARYA HABOLHASAN ASYARI
Authors: Hariyanto Dwi 
Published: July 2022

AbstrakKarya sastra berupa puisi lahir dari lingkungan sosial masyarakat. Pengarang menggali ide-idenya dari lingkungan sosialnya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah unsur sosio-psikologis sastra pada puisi “Lagu Muram Pedalaman” Karya Habolhasan Asyari. Tujuan pada kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan unsur sosio-psikologi sastra puisi tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puisi “Lagu Muram Pedalaman” Karya Habolhasan Asyari bertemakan kehidupan masyarakat pedalaman yang tersisih di kampung sendiri. Puisi ini mengungkapkan eksploitasi sumber daya alam dan hilangnya tradisi dan budaya masyarakat. Sikap Penyair yang menonjol adalah kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dan kepedulian terhadap tradisi dan budaya tradisional. Di samping itu, ketidaksetujuan dengan eksploitasi sumber daya alam yang mengakibatkan kerusakan ladang dan sumber kehidupan mereka.Kata Kunci : Puisi, Sosio-Psikologi Sastra AbstractLiterary works, in the form of poetry, are products of social environment. Authors explore ideas from their environment. This research discusses about socio-psychological aspects of literature and aims to identify and describe those in "Lagu Muram Pedalaman" poem by Habolhasan Asyari. It is a descriptive qualitative research. Conclusions are that the poem of "Lagu Muram Pedalaman" is about the life of rural people who are frozen out in their own environment. This poem depicts the exploitation of natural resources and the loss of community traditions and culture. The poet's prominent attitude concerns for the environment, traditions, and traditional culture. In addition, disagreement of the natural resources’ exploitation brings about destruction of the field and source of employment.Keywords: poetry, socio-psychological literature
Sasaran dan Mekanisme Program ATENSI Lanjut Usia di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia Gau Mabaji
Authors: Haeruddin Haeruddin 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak. Studi ini mendiskripsikan sasaran dan mekanisme Program ATENSI Lanjut Usia di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia Gau Mabaji. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dalam mengungkap seluruh rangkaian pelaksanaan program, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penjajakan secara langsung dengan turun kelapangan mencari data terkait dengan program. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pihak Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia dan Komunitas (Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial) sebagai pelaksana program. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder dengan menggunakan tiga teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program ATENSI Lanjut Usia terdiri dari 4 sasaran yaitu lanjut usia, keluarga, komunitas dan residensial. Sementara mekanisme pelaksanaannya diawali dari akses layanan, pendekatan awal kesepakatan bersama, asesmen komprehensif, perencanaan, implementasi, supervisi dan monitoring dan evaluasi serta terminasi. Kemudian mekanisme penyaluran program ATENSI Lanjut Usia dilakukan dengan dua (2) cara yaitu penyaluran langsung oleh pihak Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia kepada penerima program yaitu lanjut usia dan penyaluran melalui Komunitas (Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial).
Peningkatan Prestasi Siswa Melalui Kompetensi Guru dan Budaya Kolaboratif
Authors: Kasmawati Yuni , Naryoto Pambuko 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Education is one of the means to improve the ability of human resources. For this reason, teachers with all their abilities play an important role in achieving educational success. A culture based on cooperation in the school environment is something that needs to be applied to deal with changes that occur in order to support the achievement of educational goals. This study aims to analyze the role of collaborative culture and teacher competence in an effort to increase student success. The research respondents were elementary, middle and high school teachers Budi Luhur Tangerang. A saturated sample of 50 teachers was taken considering that there were several teachers who did not meet the criteria to be sampled. Regression analysis is used with the help of SPSS software to analyze the data. The results showed that collaborative culture and teacher competence, both simultaneously and partially, had a significant positive effect on student achievement Keywords: Teacher competence, collaborative culture, student achievementAbstrak. Pendidikan merupakan salah satu sarana untuk meningkatkan kemampuan sumber daya manusia. Untuk itu guru dengan segala kemampuannya berperan penting dalam mencapai keberhasilan pendidikan. Budaya yang berbasis kerja sama di lingkungan sekolah menjadi sesuatu yang perlu diterapkan untuk menghadapi perubahan yang terjadi agar mendukung tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran budaya kolaboratif dan kompetensi guru dalam upaya peningkatan keberhasilan siswa. Responden penelitian adalah guru SD, SMP dan SMA Budi Luhur Tangerang. Sampel jenuh sebanyak 50 guru diambil mengingat ada beberapa guru yang tidak memenuhi kriteria untuk dijadikan sampel. Analisis regresi digunakan dengan bantuan software SPSS untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya kolaboratif dan kompetensi guru, baik secara simultan maupun parsial berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap prestasi siswa. Kata Kunci: Kompetensi guru, budaya kolaboratif, prestasi siswa
Biodiver_Cities: supporting native biodiversity in the built environment
Authors:   , Koat Jennifer 
Published: July 2022

<p><b>Future built environments need to address climate change and biodiversity loss. This research shows that by using an ecosystem services framework combined with biophilic design principles, the built environment is capable of contributing to regeneration of ecosystems and biodiversity in urban environments, while addressing the wellbeing needs of people.</b></p>
<p>Architecture and the built environment must play a crucial role in the reduction of biodiversity loss and must support or generate ecosystem services in the urban environment. New Zealand’s biodiversity is unique, evolving free from land-based mammals, excluding three bat species, for thousands of years and has left almost all indigenous species hugely vulnerable to introduced mammal predators. </p>
<p> With predicted urban population increase, and the subsequent need for more infrastructure, the way architects and engineers design the required buildings and systems will have a direct impact on surrounding ecosystems and biodiversity. Therefore, designers should consider ecosystem services and biodiversity throughout the process of design. Through the emulating ecosystems and their functions and through incorporating biophilic design principles, our urban environment may work towards the creation of regenerative buildings that positively influence society from a health and wellbeing perspective, while adding to resilience as the climate continues to change. </p>
<p> This research explores this topic through a design-led research methodology, combining ecology and ecological psychology knowledge, into an ecological and psychological regenerative design. The approach concludes that an understanding of the complex ecosystem services and the biophilic design principles is required to make intentional design designs and navigate trade-offs.</p>
Intercellular mitochondrial transfer in neural cells
Authors:   , Schneider Rémy 
Published: July 2022

<p>Intercellular mitochondrial transfer is the acquisition of exogenous mitochondria by one cell from another cell. The transfer event is generally not stochastic but directed. It largely results in a benefit for the recipient cell. In the brain, the support structure astrocytes provide to neurons establishes a framework to investigate mitochondrial transfer between neural cells. During neurodegeneration or brain development, mitochondrial transfer between neural cells may alleviate disease phenotypes or help form the early cytoarchitecture and connectome of the brain. To begin to investigate intercellular mitochondrial transfer in neural cells, co-culture experiments were performed, between two independent, fluorescently labelled cell populations, either in a monolayer or in three-dimensional spheroid culture. Initially, fluorescently labelled mitochondria were co-cultured with neonatal neurons. Although punctate mitochondrial fluorescence was found in neurons, the conventional tools and methods used to label mitochondria and assess their location were found to have limitations, and new methods were developed. Transfer is most often seen in response to injury. Stable mtDNA-depleted (ρ⁰) astrocytes were generated as a mitochondrial specific injury. These astrocytes cannot respire, have impaired biosynthesis and ATP production, fractured mitochondrial networks with swollen mitochondria, and require pyruvate and uridine to meet their bioenergetic demands. When ρ⁰ astrocytes were co-cultured with the appropriate cell type in the absence of pyruvate and uridine, mitochondrial transfer was observed, leading to restoration of an entire mitochondrial network. The mechanism of mitochondrial transfer into ρ⁰ astrocytes was highly suggestive of cell fusion and was donor cell-type specific. This went against the convention in the literature that tunneling nanotubes (TNTs) or extracellular vesicles (EVs) discretely transfer clusters of mitochondria to damaged recipient cells. This PhD dissertation challenges the conventional tools to produce microscopic images proving mitochondrial transfer and suggests cell fusion as the mechanism by which non-native mitochondria exist inside a cell.</p>