bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Art Applied to Business
Authors: Lemeshko Tatiana V. , Astafurov Sergey A. 
Published: December 2022

The article presents an overview of Russian authors’ publications, mainly from the first issues of the journal “Technical Aesthetics” of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Technical Aesthetics (VNIITE). The purpose of this study is to highlight the controversial issues and problems relevant at the initial stages of forming the theory of a new type of artistic and industrial activities: technical aesthetics. The study’s relevance is determined by the fact that in the theory of design, at present, the aspect of the “art — design” linking is considered systemically incomplete. While the stages of the development of Russian design in chronological and biographical perspectives are covered quite fully by K.M. Kantor, N.V. Voronov, Yu.V. Nazarov, G.V. Vershinin and a number of other authors, but the theoretical aspects require further research development.The years of the Institute’s active work (1960s—1980s) are called fruitful in conceptual, scientific and creative terms, it was then that the professional model of the service and interaction between design and the planned economy was finally formed. The article shows that, at that time, intensive discussions of the main problems of artistic design and the provisions of aesthetics were reflected in regular publications of a number of periodicals, especially the journals “Technical Aesthetics” and “Decorative Art of the USSR”; and the difficult question of the criteria for evaluating the aesthetic qualities of industrial products turned out to be paramount. The term “artistic construction” implied the solution of the problem of bringing art and science closer to industry. In this process, in the discourse of the principles of technical and aesthetic creativity, all employees of the Institute — theorists and practitioners who would become outstanding design specialists — took part.The VNIITE’s activities met the demand of the time, the task of national importance — to establish mass production of a decent aesthetic level of industrial products. The period of 1964—1969 is the first stage in the study of the Soviet design formation history and is associated with intensive studying the heritage of the 1920s, introducing new materials into scientific circulation, formulating a number of new problems, and developing criteria for an objective assessment of many phenomena. It was accompanied by a number of difficulties in the relation between the settings of artistic construction and Russian art studies. This article justifies the importance of the work of the pioneers in the field of design in connection with other fields of art, and specifically with architecture and printing.
Penggunaan media audio-visual dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar gerakan senam round off
Authors: Rahmadani Ahmad , Daharis  , Candra Oki 
Published: December 2022

The round off movement is a movement that is quite difficult to demonstrate by students, this is due to the lack of development of floor gymnastics learning, especially the use of learning media. This study aims to determine the effect of using audio-visual media in improving the learning outcomes of round off gymnastics movements. This study involved 42 students as research samples. The method used is an experiment where treatment is carried out in 12 meetings with data analysis techniques using pre tests and post tests. The research instrument used a round off test consisting of three stages: the initial phase, the main phase, and the final phase. Based on the results of the study that there is an effect of using audio-visual media on the learning outcomes of round off gymnastics movements, and there is an increase of about 30%. So based on the results of the study, the use of audio-visual media is effective for improving the learning outcomes of round off gymnastics movements. The results of the study show positive things how the use of audio-visual media can be a solution and alternative in learning floor gymnastics movements, but there are still some limitations. It is hoped that future researchers can develop by increasing the number of sample groups and involving comparison groups so as to get new findings in the field.
Historia y/o cuento de la libertad de prensa
Authors: Perla-Anaya José 
Published: December 2022

La vocación democrática y la búsqueda de la legalidad suponen un trabajo permanente para su creación. Todos somos responsables de su origen y desarrollo. Más, por supuesto, quienes tienen más amplias responsabilidades y poderes, de caracter público y privado. Los parlamentarios, los jueces, los militares, los medios de prensa, la iglesia, la ciudadanía en general, las personalidades internacionales, supieron actuar en los otros tres países hermanos estudiados, de un modo tal que gestaron la fuerza nueva para persistir en su proceso de búsqueda de la libertad. Un cambio defectuoso, lento, débil, pero que recorrieron admirablemente. Yo sigo y seguiré lamentando que el Perú, por el contrario, reveló en el mismo tiempo ante conflictos de diverso tipo, pero tan apremiantes como los de nuestros vecinos, su extrema debilidad para crear y salvaguardar la democracia en democracia o evitar su ruptura.
Pengaruh Konten Marketing, E-WoM, dan Citra Merek di Media Sosial Tiktok terhadap Minat Beli Kosmetik Mother of Pearl
Authors: Wjaya Graciela Putri , Yulita Henilia 
Published: December 2022

<p>This study aims to explain and analyze how much influence marketing content has on purchase intention in mother-of-pearl cosmetics; how much influence e-WoM has on purchase intention in mother-of-pearl cosmetics as well as find out how much influence Brand Image on TikTok social media has on purchase intention in Mother of Pearl cosmetics. This study used sociopsychological tradition. The theory used in this study is the Elaboration Likelihood Theory. The approach in this study is a quantitative approach. The sample used is 100 respondents who use TikTok social media and know Mother-of-Pearl products aged 18-25 years. The data collection method used in this research is a survey through a questionnaire that has been distributed through Google Forms. The analysis in this study uses SPSS. The conclusion of this study states that Content Marketing and e-WoM do not have a partial effect but have a simultaneous effect on Purchase intention in Mother of Pearl cosmetics. And Brand Image significantly influences the Purchase intention of Mother of Pear cosmetics, both partially and simultaneously.</p>
Pengaruh Terpaan Iklan Free Fire dan Kredibilitas Komunikator Tretan Muslim terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Item Game Free Fire di Line Open Chat Gamers Indonesia
Authors: Wong Febrio Immanuel , Girsang Lasmery Rosentauly Meissalinya , Limarandani Ni Putu 
Published: December 2022

<p>Free Fire (FF), a shooting simulator game, is one of the most successful games in Indonesian e-sports in 2021, besides Asia and Latin America for the last two years. Besides advertising, the success of this game is also marked by the presence of Tretan Muslim (a comic/content creator) as the brand ambassador. By using the Theory of the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM), it is assumed that actions can be formed or changed by being influenced by the ability to influence the communicator and the existence of a message of persuasion. Including, influencing the decision to purchase Free Fire game items in the Indonesian openchat Gamers line The survey of 100 respondents answered the hypothesis: The Free Fire Ad Exposure variable has a positive effect of 0.261; Communicator Credibility Variable on Game Item Purchasing Decisions has a large influence of 0.641 simultaneously the influence of all variables is also positive.</p>
Вплив мовленнєво-мовної компетентності дошкільників на успішність подальшого оволодіння L1 і розвитку мовлення в школі: результати порівняльного психолінгвістичного аналізу
Authors: Kalmykova Larysa , Kharchenko Nataliia , Kyuchukov Hristo , Mysan Inna 
Published: December 2022

Мета. Встановити взаємозалежності в процесах опанування L1 й оволодіння мовленням дітьми на дошкільному й шкільному етапах комунікативного онтогенезу; продемонструвати вирішальну роль мовної компетенції і мовленнєвої компетентності дошкільників у засвоєнні L1 в школі й подальшому розвитку їхньої мовленнємовної компетентності.
Методи. Теоретичні (систематичний огляд, теоретичний аналіз, дослідницький синтез). Емпіричні (систематичні спостереження над мовленням дітей, дискурсивний аналіз усних висловлювань дошкільників і школярів, писемних висловлювань молодших школярів; аналіз імпліцитних мовних знань, експліцитних знань про мову; співставлення і порівняння якісних показників розвитку усного мовлення дошкільників та писемного мовлення молодших школярів).
Результати. Між розвитком мовленнєво-мовної й мовленнєво-метамовної компетентності дітей на дошкільному і шкільному етапах онтогенезу існують закономірні (істотні, об’єктивно існуючі, постійно повторювані) зв’язки, що визначають етапи й форми еволюції індивідуальної L1 і персоніфікованого мовлення дітей. Основою об’єктивізування у школі мовних явищ є виділення й усвідомлення дітьми істотних ознак одиниць мови з опорою на набуту до школи інтуїтивну здатність відчувати інтонаційне й смислове закінчення речень, виражальні відтінки фонетичних, лексичних та граматичних мовних значень, запам’ятовувати традицію поєднання мовних одиниць у процесі мовлення, вникати у зміст лексичних і граматичних значень. Встановлена закономірність: усі діти з високим і достатнім рівнем мовленнєво-мовної компетентності, набутої до школи, без особливих зусиль швидко просуваються у формальному вивченні L1 і всіх предметів шкільного циклу. І навпаки, діти, які прийшли в школу з низьким рівнем розвиненості мовленнємовної компетентності, не виявляють таких успіхів.
Дискусії. Мовну компетенцію тлумачимо як генетично й соціально зумовлену здатність дитини, її психічну властивість, яка започатковується, формується і розвивається на тлі мовних знань (імпліцитних) і знань про мову (метамовних знань). Мовленнєву компетентність визначаємо як генетично й соціально зумовлену здатність, яка започатковується, формується й еволюціонує на основі первинних мовленнєвих навичок, а пізніше – в шкільні роки – на базі мовленнєвих умінь і вторинних мовленнєвих навичок, які не тотожні мовленнєвій компетентності. Номінуємо ці дві здатності дітей як “мовленнємовна компетентність”, оскільки мова і мовлення є комплементарними явищами, неподільними в реальному мовленнєвому процесі.
Pengaruh model talking stick berbantu media sudut jam terhadap kecerdasan intrapersonal siswa kelas IV di SDIT Al-uswah Kranggan
Authors: Dwirani Redita , Suryawan Ari , Hajron Kun Hisnan 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the talking stick learning model sudut jam (clock model) media on the Intrapersonal Intelligence of fourth grade students of SDIT Al-Uswah Kranggan, Temanggung Regency. It was a quantitative pre-experimental design type with one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this study were selected with saturated sampling technique. The samples in this study were fourth grade students of SDIT Al-Uswah Kranggan with a total of 12 students as the experimental class. The data collection method used was a pretest posttest questionnaire of students' intrapersonal intelligence. SPSS version 16.00 was used to know the results of the validation test, reliability test, normality test, and hypothesis test using. The validity test of the intrapersonal intelligence questionnaire used Pearson Correlation, and the reliability of instrument used Cronbach's Alpha. The data analysis technique in this study used the analysis prerequisite Shapiro-Wilk test and hypothesis testing used the Paired Sample t-test. The results of the parametric statistical test using the Paired Sample t-test showed that the significance value (2-tailed) was 0.000, which is < 0,05 means that the HO was rejected and Ha was accepted. Therefore it can be said that the talking stick learning model assisted with sudut jam (clock model) media has a significant effect on the intrapersonal intelligence of fourth grade students of SDIT Al-Uswah Kranggan Temanggung.
SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant: a systematic review of transmissibility and severity in children
Authors: Honeyman Damian Alexander , Buisson Elise , Hutchinson Danielle , Kunasekaran Mohana , Aagerup Jannik , Chen Xin , Moa Aye , Hyde Zoë 
Published: December 2022

Objectives: To review the evidence of the transmissibility and severity of infection with the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 in children.Design: Systematic review. Data sources: PubMed, Embase, medRxiv, Web of Science, and WHO COVID database.Study selection: English language original articles, case reports, commentaries, and letters with relevant primary data, which examined evidence for the transmissibility and severity of infection with the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 in children.Methods: Five databases were searched for articles from the period October 2020 to March 2022. Reference lists of eligible studies and grey literature were hand searched for additional studies for inclusion. Articles that provided adequate epidemiological data including infection, transmission, or severity (including hospitalisation and death) with probable or confirmed cases of the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 in children (aged ≤9 years) and adolescents (aged 10 to 19 years) were included. Data were extracted for country of origin; participant characteristics (age and sex); sample size; vaccination status; and outcomes, including incidence, secondary attack rate, hospitalisation, ICU, and mortality. All included studies were assessed for bias using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal checklists.Results: 298 studies were found through database searching. After screening, 21 studies were included in the systematic review. Of the included studies, all were deemed to be of moderate to high quality, therefore all were included in the final analysis. Increased incidence was reported in two population studies in the USA and Australia during the period of Delta predominance. Age-related data were available for 14 studies and showed higher rates of infection in older children compared to younger children. Attack rates in educational settings were higher when an adult was the primary case. Data on severity were available from 12 studies and showed that severe disease remained rare, with increasing hospitalisation numbers in proportion to increasing paediatric cases. Vaccination was protective for severe disease, with studies in the United States, Israel and Europe showing less healthcare encounters, emergency department presentations and hospitalisations amongst vaccinated adolescents. Several studies pointed to educational and household settings as key sites for paediatric infection with the Delta variant.Conclusion: A growing proportion of COVID-19 cases were diagnosed in children during the study period due to increased transmissibility of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant, with an increasing number of outbreaks observed in household and educational settings likely attributed to low vaccine coverage among children. While severe disease remains uncommon, the impact of vaccination in both adults and adolescents has been shown to reduce paediatric hospitalisation rates.
Application of the agrochemical "Tatfarmat (marka A)" on potatoes
Authors: Prishchipenko E. A. , Garafutdinova K. R. , Ibatullina R. P. , Korshunov A. A. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. With the increasing interest of agricultural producers in biological farming, there is a need to provide farmers with affordable and effective biological preparations. In the current realities, under the conditions of sanctions, special attention should be paid to domestic manufacturers of biological products.Methods. The effectiveness of the use of a new microbiological fertilizer "Tatfarmat (marka A)" for presowing treatment of potato tubers of the Salsa variety of domestic selection was evaluated. The experiment was carried out on gray forest soil. We studied such indicators as potato yield, the number of tubers (from 1 bush and from 1 m2), the average mass of marketable tubers (from 1 bush and from 1 m2), the fractional composition of tubers (in %) and the content of starch and vitamin C in tubers.Results. The positive effect of the biopreparation "Tatfarmat (marka A)" on the quantitative and qualitative indicators of potatoes was revealed. The yield in the variants with the use of microbiological fertilizer increased by 4.9–14.8% compared to the control, the number of tubers (from 1 m2) — by 7.8–46.9%, the average mass of marketable tubers (from 1 m2) — by 11.4–33%. The share of seed and food fractions of tubers increased by 0.5–3.6% and 1.5–3.1%, respectively. There was an increase in the content of starch in dry matter by 0.7–4.7%. The content of vitamin C in tubers increased by 9–19%.
The effect of mung bean seedlings juice (<i>Vigna radiata (L.</i>) Wilczek.) on growth processes and protection against phytopathogens of spring wheat (<I>Triticum aestivum L.</I>) at early stages of organogenesis
Authors: Kuryanovich A. A. , Taranova T. Yu. , Chekmasova K. Yu. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. Mung bean is a new culture of versatile use for the Middle Volga region; it has a complex of valuable economic and biological properties. When studying seeds, seedlings and mung bean plants as raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry, it was revealed that this culture also has a biocidal effect on phytopathogens. The purpose of our research is to study the biological activity of the juice from the sprouts of mung bean on the seedlings of spring soft wheat for the subsequent creation of theoretical foundations for the development and use of mung bean as a growth stimulant and protection of wheat seedlings from phytopathogenic organisms.Methods. To obtain juice, three-day seedlings of mung bean of the Saltan variety were taken. Three varieties of spring soft wheat created at the Volga Research Institute of Breeding and Seed Production named after P.N. Konstantinov were used in the experiments — Kinelskaya 2020, Kinelskaya jubilee, Kinelskaya Zvezda.Results. The effect of juice from green and etiolated mung bean seedlings on phytopathogens and the growth of spring wheat seeds in the early stages of organogenesis was studied. It was found that the juice of green seedlings has a pronounced biocidal and stimulating activity. Thus, in the tested variants, the formation of primary roots exceeded the control by 15–26%, the length of primary roots exceeded the control by 248– 297% and the length of sprouts — by 337–403%. There were no signs of damage in all tested variants. In the juice of etiolated seedlings, such activity is less pronounced. Only at a concentration of cell juice of 1% in the studied wheat varieties, an excess over the control was observed: the formation of primary roots — by106–112%, the length of primary roots — by109–127% and the length of sprouts 108–125%. In other versions of this experiment, the results were ambiguous. The defeat of phytopathogens manifested itself, but the number of affected wheat seeds decreased as the concentration of cell juice solutions increased.
The prospects of using apples and pears to obtain biologically active substances
Authors: Yerkebayeva S. U. , Shingisov A. U. , Alibekov R. S. , Gabrilyants E. A. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. Apples and apple juices are healthy food products with a large amount of biologically active substances. The polyphenols contained in them are powerful natural antioxidants. They prevent the development of many chronic heart diseases and have many pharmacological properties. Thus, polyphenols increase the resistance of blood vessels, improve blood circulation, protect elastin and collagen fibers, and serve as fundamental elements supporting skin tissues. Apples contain such practically valuable substances as pectins. At the same time, in fresh apples, protopectin prevails over soluble pectin and makes up 52.3– 97.0% of the total amount.Methods. The objects of the study were the fruits of apple varieties: Voskhod, Talgar Bayterek, Sarkyt and Saya, as well as pear varieties: Bostandyk, Nagima, Sylyk, Zhazdyk. The fruits of apples and pears were harvested from September to mid-October 2021 in Saryagash district, in the farm "Tenge". Experimental data were obtained in the laboratory of the South-Kazakhstan University named after M. Auezov. At the first stage of the study, the quality of apples was determined in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 54697–2011. At the second stage, physico-chemical parameters were determined according to standard methods. The content of soluble solids was determined by the refractometric method using a refractometer, at ambient temperature 20±0.5 °C, The mass fraction of dry substances was determined by the refractive index. The sum of sugars — according to the Bertrand method.Result. Studies have established that the fruits of all studied varieties of apples and pears grown in Kazakhstan, according to organoleptic and physico-chemical indicators, contain high levels of chemicals and phenolic compounds, but the most valuable source of biologically active substances were apples of variety Baiterek and pears of variey Zhazdyk.
The total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in cherry varieties of Kazakhstan selection
Authors: Alibekov R. S. , Yerkebayeva S. U. , Gabrilyants E. A. , Shingisov A. U. 
Published: December 2022

Relevance. In general, phenolic compounds are aromatic compositions, where a benzene ring is associated with one or more hydroxide groups. All phenolic compounds are divided into groups by structure and fragment’s type. There are more 10 000 types of different phenolic compounds structures that are found in plants raw materials and food products. The studies covered in the article are relevant, both from the point of view of scientific novelty, and to substantiate the benefits of consuming cherries of new varieties of Kazakhstan breeding.The purpose of the study is to analyze the content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the cherries of Kazakhstan selection.Research objectives: to collect theoretical data, apply research methods to determinethe content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the laboratory, to draw relevant conclusions.Methods. For the study of physico-chemical and chemical indicators of the total polyphenols and total flavonoids contents, following sweet cherry varieties of the Kazakhstan selection were considered: Aigerim, Lyazat and Merei. Following physico-chemical indicators were studied: solids content, total sugars and titratable acidity. It was found that among the considered sweet cherry sorts, the highest values had variety Lyazat, specifically in the chemical indicators: sugar-acid index, ascorbic acid (vitamin C) content, total polyphenols and total flavonoids contents.Results. By the total polyphenols and flavonoids contents varieties Aigerim (866 μg/mL and 275 μg/mL), Lyazat(885 μg/mL and 290 μg/mL) and Merei (865 μg/mL and 255 μg/mL) are close to each other. In the considering relatively Lyazat, the Total polyphenols content, Aigerim and Merei have lowest data by 0.05% and 0.13%, respectively. Total flavonoids content of varieties values for Aigerim and Merei 0.05% and 0.22% — were also identified. In general, a review of all obtained data with the known values shows that indicators of the total polyphenols and flavonoids contents are with in the acceptable variations.