bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A CLINICAL CASE OF CONGENITAL ALVEOLAR CAPILLARY DYSPLASIA: USE OF HIGH THROUGHPUT SEQUENCING TO VERIFY A DIAGNOSIS
Authors: Mikhalenka A. P. , Malyshava V. M. , Sakharau I. V. , Gordeeva А. Y. , Artsiusheuskaya M. V. , Shostak V. А. , Sushcheuski А. B. , Shyshko G. A. , Kilchevsky A. V. 
Published: October 2022

The aim of the study was to establish the role of pathological clinical and laboratory characteristics of the course of the neonatal period, the data of morphological and molecular genetic studies in the thanatogenesis of a case of alveolar capillary dysplasia (ACD) in a newborn. ACD is a rare lethal neonatal lung developmental disorder, the development of
which is caused in most cases by point mutations in the FOXF1 gene or deletion in the q24.1 region of chromosome 16.
High-throughput whole-exome sequencing was performed in the child Sh. using the Illumina-IDT Exome Enrichment Protocol on the NextSeq 550 sequencer. A key role in the thanatogenesis of severe respiratory failure was existing alveolocapillary dysplasia in a child, which was confirmed by morphological data. Genetic analysis did not reveal pathogenic variants in FOXF1, PLXNB2, DOCK8, MPRIP, ESRP1, SLC50A1, and ZMYND11 genes, as well as deletions in regions L17941 and L29692 q24.1 of chromosome 16. In order to identify LINC01081 and LINC01082 deletions,
it is necessary to develop additional bioinformatic algorithms.
STUDYING THE GUT MICROBIOME IN PEOPLE OVER 60
Authors: Andreeva I. N. , Shulinski R. S. , Mikhalenka A. P. , Bajda A. V. , Kuzniatsova N. B. , Kilchevsky A. V. 
Published: October 2022

Aging is determined by the complex interaction between genetic and environmental factors. A growing body of evidence suggests that the gut microbiome determines many age-related changes, including immune system dysregulation and disease susceptibility. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the gut microbiome in 23 people of an elderly group living in Belarus. The genetic analysis of biological material was carried out by metagenomic analysis using the high-throughput sequencing technology from Illumina. The most demonstrated components in the studied microbiome samples included Ruminococcaceae and Verrucomicrobiaceae representatives. In the study group, it was
found that with aging, the number of bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae family decreases in a patient, and there is also a tendency to a decrease in the number of bacteria of the Erysipelotrichaceae family.
THE PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF THE CAMBRIAN ROCKS OF THE BUG STRUCTURE OF THE PODLASSKO-BREST DEPRESSION
Authors: Shpak S. Ya. 
Published: October 2022

The generalized results of studies of the physical properties of rocks along the section of Cambrian deposits (Rytskaya, Stradechskaya, Spanovskaya, Bugskaya and Orlinskaya formations) of the Pribug structure within the same-name underground gas storage (UGS) are presented. More than 120 rock samples evenly distributed throughout the thickness of the Cambrian deposits from the depth range of 889–1240 m were studied. The reservoir rocks are mainly
quartz fine-and medium-grained sandstone with varying degrees of grading and grain rounding, type of cementation, clay content. The cap rocks are represented by clayey siltstone with the presence of small fine-grained sandstone and siltstone bands and by silty mudstone-like clays.
Laboratory research data include the results of the study of chemical, granulometric compositions of the rocks,
determination of carbonate and clay minerals in the rocks, determination of density, open and closed porosity, gas and
reservoir water permeability on the specially prepared samples, study of the pore space of the rocks using digital photographs.
The established features of filtration-capacitance properties of the rocks can be used for carrying out activities and developing recommendations to improve the efficiency of using the pore space of the deposits of the structure aimed at
upgrading operation of the Pribug gas storage.
USE OF PEAT AND SAPROPEL FOR OBTAINING HUMIC PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR
Authors: Kurzo B. V. , Klyauzze I. V. , Vorona M. V. , Seraya S. M. , Gaidukevich O. M. 
Published: October 2022

The selection of peat and sapropel raw materials for obtaining a humic plant growth regulator with increased biological activity is experimentally substantiated. The use of peat and sapropel as raw materials for hydrolysis and the production of biologically active preparations makes it possible to transfer a significant amount of microelements into solution. In Lelchitsky district of Gomel region, the raw material bases of peat and sapropel, suitable for obtaining biologically active preparations, have been identified and characterized. The choice of the priority site Pribylovichi with deposits of low-lying sedge and sedge-reed peat and siliceous sapropel is substantiated. Carbonate sapropel is not suitable for obtaining humic preparations due to the low yield of humic acids; its scope is the use as a part of feed additives or as a soil deoxidizer.
An experimental batch of a humic preparation with established optimal parameters has been produced, which has
been tested with a positive effect in the field on plot experiments with winter barley and triticale. The preferred option for using a liquid humic preparation isolated from a mixture of peat and sapropel is the pre-clotting of seeds with the optimal concentration of the preparation for this purpose – 0.07–0.10 %. For irrigation under the root the concentration of the drug is 0.004–0.006 %. The humic preparation "Tosagum" was developed, which passed the necessary two-year tests on various crops in specialized centers of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.
RATIONALE FOR CHOOSING OF ORGANIC SAPROPEL DEPOSITS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT IN ORDER TO OBTAIN MARKETABLE PRODUCTS
Authors: Kuntsevich V. B. , Makarenko T. I. , Kurzo B. V. , Ageichik I. V. , Kalilets L. P. 
Published: October 2022

Based on fund and archival materials of peat and sapropel resources of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus, design institutes for water management (DIWM) and the fuel industry ("Belgiprotorf"), field studies of the SSI "Institute of Nature Management of the NAS of Belarus", an analysis and assessment of the resources of organic sapropel occurring in peatlands exit of exploitation was carried out. In total, geological surveys of various categories revealed 224 peatlands exit of exploitation, where, along with other types of sapropel, there is organic sapropel, the total volume of which is 162.6 million m3.
Depending on the ratio of areas occupied by sapropel and peat deposits, thickness and quality composition, sapropels are divided into three groups according to the conditions of extraction: very promising, promising and conditionall promising.
It has been established that sapropel of an exclusively organic type lies under the layer of the remaining peat at 26 deposits.
Based on the information received, a database of organic sapropel was developed in the Microsoft Excel program
and a scheme for placing its deposits on peatlands exit of exploitation of the Republic of Belarus.
The raw material bases of organic sapropel buried under peat were identified and characterized, which are the most
promising for development in the near future, from the entire list of deposits, as a result of the analysis.
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC MODIFYING ADDITIVES ON QUALITATIVE INDICATORS OF PEAT ACTIVATED COAL
Authors: Tomson А. E. , Marzan А. S. , Tsariuk T. Ya. , Faliushyna I. Р. , Sokolova Т. V. , Kalantarov M. G. , Pehtereva V. S. 
Published: October 2022

The Institute of Nature Management of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus conducted extensive research on the production of activated carbons for various purposes from peat, which showed that in order to obtain highquality coals, it is necessary to use high-moor peat of a high degree of decomposition. In order to expand the resource base, it was of interest to explore the possibility of obtaining coal from peat with a lower degree of decomposition.
Peat samples modified by products and residual products of oil refining and hardwood sawdust in granular form
were obtained. An assessment of the physico-technical and sorption properties of the obtained granules was carried out.
The compositions of peat with hydrocarbon additives were also studied by thermal analysis.
Activated carbons based on compositions of peat, sawdust and some hydrocarbon wastes of petrochemical synthesis have been obtained, and their sorption and strength properties have been studied. It has been established that the use of hydrocarbon modifiers makes it possible to increase the adsorption activity of coals by 20–50 %. The introduction of sawdust into peat also increases the adsorption activity by 13–55 %, depending on the amount of additive introduced, while the strength properties and bulk density decrease in comparison with peat activated carbon.
INFLUENCE OF CLIMATE TRENDS ON DYNAMICS YIELD OF GRAIN CROPS IN MINSK AND MOGILEV REGIONS
Authors: Kalyada V. V. 
Published: October 2022

Quantitative estimates of the impact of climate trends on the yield dynamics for the Minsk and Mogilev regions for the period 1990–2020 are obtained using statistical data on grain crops and data on average air temperature and precipitation. It is shown that despite the statistically significant actual increase in the yield of winter and spring crops in recent decades, most of them were characterized by a climate-induced decrease in their yield. At the same time, the maximum decrease was noted in early spring crops in Minsk region: spring wheat – 30–39 %, spring barley – 55–62, oats – 48–72 % of the actual increase. In Mogilev region, this decrease was lower: spring wheat – 17–30 %, spring barley – 22–33 %, oats – 35–36 %. Its main reasons were the sensitivity (high regression coefficients) of these crops to the temperatures of the growing season, primarily June, with significant absolute increase in these temperature indicators in the period under consideration. The climate-conditioned increase in yield was revealed only in Minsk region: in winter wheat –
up to 10% and winter triticale – 9–32 %. It is due to the high sensitivity of crops to the temperatures in August and September (the sowing period) and high increase in these temperature indicators, which more than compensated for the negative impact in May and June temperatures. In Mogilev region, the influence of the temperatures of the sowing period for winter wheat and winter triticale was statistically insignificant, and for winter rye it was not so significant. The reasons for the differences are explained by the soil and climatic features of the studied regions of Belarus.
REMOTE EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF VEGETATION COVER ON THE LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN MAIN GEOTECHNICAL SYSTEMS OF THE LARGE CITY (BY THE EXAMPLE OF MINSK)
Authors: Kravchuk L. A. , Yanovskiy A. A. , Bazhenova N. M. 
Published: October 2022

The influence of vegetation cover on the Land Surface Temperature (LST) was studied in main types of geotechnical systems (GTS) in Minsk (industrial, municipal, residential multi-apartment and estate, public, road, special territories, etc.). A coupled analysis of a differentiated geographic information system (GIS) and Earth remote sensing dat was used.
Vegetation cover was assessed using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Canopy chlorophyll content (CCC), and greening degree (%).
The analysis revealed significant negative relationships between LST and vegetation indices when comparing all types of territories in the city (R2 varies within 0.42…0.45). Connections are weaker in the main types of GTS. The coefficients of determination LST with NDVI and the greenery degree in industrial and communal, public, residential multi-apartment and estate GTS are estimated respectively at 0.06 (0.31), 0.13 (0.25), 0.18 (0.27), and 0.28 (0.22). This indicates a
more significant effect of technogenic elements on LST.
Cartographic analysis of the differences between the average LST values in sections of various GTS and natural ecosystems in the urban area from the average values for the corresponding types of GTS and natural complexes revealed areas of the urban territory with increased or decreased LST values.
The differences for the GTS and natural ecosystems vary from –3.0° to +3.0° on the most of the territory of Minsk.
However, areas with higher differences are noted in the city. The warmest areas are mainly territories of densely built-up
industrial zones, separate areas of residential multi-apartment and public area, located in the historical center and in the new buildings on the outskirts of the city. They are characterized by a high density of buildings, hard surfaces, a low
greenery degree and sparse of trees and shrubs.
Pemanfaatan Tepung Tulang Ikan Patin Sebagai Bahan Fortifikasi Biskuit untuk Stunting di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir
Authors: Siagian Dewi Sartika , Nurmaliza Nurmaliza , Qomariah Siti , Sartika Wiwi , Herlina Sara , Sidoretno Wahyu Margi , Relida Nova , Maryanti Adelina 
Published: October 2022

Rokan Hilir is a district with the 4th rank out of 5 districts/cities in Riau related to stunting problems.One of the causes of stunting is inadequate intake of energy and nutrients. Foods that contain calcium and protein are found in fish. Rokan downstream is a city of fish. Fish bones and skulls can be processed into flour because this part of the fish still contains minerals, such as calcium in fish bone meal, which can be utilized. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in utilizing catfish bone waste to be used as biscuits in overcoming stunting. This activity was carried out in the village of Labuhan Tangga downstream with 15 participants. The methods used are lectures, questions and answers, training on making catfish bone meal and biscuit making. The results of this community activity can be seen an increase in participants' knowledge about stunting seen from the pretest and posttest scores from 47.3 to 85.0. The result of the training is that the participants have succeeded in making catfish bone meal and biscuits. It is hoped that the people of the village of Labuhan Tangga downstream can take advantage of local fish products and processing the fish into biscuits can also be used as a source of business or a side business for the family. Abstrak: Rokan Hilir merupakan kabupaten dengan peringkat ke 4 dari 5 kabupaten/kota di Riau terkait masalah stunting. Salah satu penyebab stunting adalah tidak memadai asupan energi dan zat gizi. Makanan yang mengandung kalsium dan protein terdapat pada ikan. Rokan hilir merupakan kota ikan, Tulang dan tengkorak ikan dapat diproses menjadi tepung karena bagian ikan ini masih terdapat kandungan mineral, seperti kalsium pada tepung tulang ikan yang dapat dimanfaatkan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam memanfaatkan limbah tulang ikan patin untuk dijadikan biskuit dalam mengatasi stunting. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di desa labuhan tangga hilir dengan jumlah peserta 15 orang. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu ceramah, tanya jawab, pelatihan pembuatan tepung tulang ikan patin dan pembuatan biskuit. Hasil dari kegiatan masyarakat ini dapat diketahui adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang stunting dilihat dari nilai pretest dan postest yaitu 47,3 menjadi 85,0. Hasil pelatihan yaitu para peserta telah berhasil membuat tepung tulang ikan patin dan biskuit. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat desa labuhan tangga hilir dapat memanfaatkan produk ikan lokal dan pengolahan ikan tersebut menjadi biskuit juga dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber usaha atau usaha sampingan bagi keluarga
Pemberdayaan Guru SD melalui Pelatihan Menulis Karya Ilmiah
Authors: Rihlah Jauharotur , Rulyansah Afib , Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma 
Published: October 2022

Teachers are required to write scientific papers as part of their work. Because not all teachers are proficient writers of scientific papers, this is a problem in the field of education. Most of the teachers at SDN Tambelang 1 and SDN Curahsawo 3 Probolinggo Regency still have difficulty writing scientific papers, according to a preliminary survey. As a result of these problems, teachers should be provided with training and assistance in article creation. The curriculum of the training and mentoring program is based on volunteer work in the community. The teaching team of FKIP PGSD Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Surabaya is involved in the service project. Face-to-face and online coaching and teaching activities are combined in this way. Both theoretical and practical instructions are given in the first stage; assistance on how to submit papers for publication in the following scientific publications. Teachers' understanding and scientific writing skills can benefit from this volunteer work in the community and become more refined as a result. Teachers, on the other hand, have the option of submitting papers to scientific publications as part of their duties as educators. Abstrak: Guru wajib menulis karya ilmiah sebagai bagian dari pekerjaannya. Karena tidak semua pengajar adalah penulis karya ilmiah yang mahir, hal ini menjadi persoalan di bidang pendidikan. Sebagian besar pengajar di SDN Tambelang 1 dan SDN Curahsawo 3 Kabupaten Probolinggo masih kesulitan menulis karya ilmiah, menurut survei pendahuluan. Sebagai akibat dari masalah ini, Guru harus diberikan pelatihan dan bantuan dalam pembuatan artikel. Kurikulum program pelatihan dan pendampingan didasarkan pada kerja sukarela di masyarakat. Tim Pengajar FKIP PGSD Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Surabaya terlibat dalam proyek pengabdian tersebut. Kegiatan pembinaan dan pengajaran tatap muka dan online digabungkan dengan cara ini. Baik instruksi teoretis dan praktis diberikan pada tahap pertama; bantuan tentang cara mengirimkan makalah untuk publikasi dalam publikasi ilmiah berikut. Pemahaman guru dan kemampuan menulis ilmiah dapat mengambil manfaat dari kerja sukarela ini di masyarakat dan sebagai akibatnya menjadi lebih halus. Guru, di sisi lain, memiliki pilihan sendiri untuk mengirimkan makalah ke publikasi ilmiah sebagai bagian dari tugas mereka sebagai pendidik.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Setelah Pemberian Penyuluhan dan Pemanfaatan Buah Bit
Authors: Wijayanti Ika , Dondi Siana , Sihombing Santa Erina Louise , Rerey Heni Voni , Mawene Eyllonggia 
Published: October 2022

Anemia is a common problem in the world. Anemia in pregnant women is caused by blood dilution or hemodilution. Handling of anemia in pregnant women can be done with 2 treatments, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. One of the efforts to increase HB levels is by using beetroot herbal plants (Beta vulgaris L). Service activities in the form of counseling and measuring hemoglobin levels before and after consumption of beets for 7 days. The data collection technique used is a total sampling technique, namely all pregnant women who experience anemia in the nolokla and asei small villages in September 2021. After counseling pregnant women, the knowledge of pregnant women has increased. Hemoglobin levels in pregnant women increased after an intervention by consuming beets for 7 days. This service activity is expected to increase maternal knowledge so that it can reduce the incidence of anemia, especially in mothers during pregnancy. Abstrak: Anemia merupakan masalah yang umum terjadi di dunia. Anemia pada ibu hamil disebabkan darah mengalami pengenceran atau hemodilusi. Penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil dapat dilakukan dengan 2 penanganan yaitu dengan farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Upaya meningkatkan kadar HB salah satunya dengan tumbuhan herbal buah bit (Beta vulgaris L). Kegiatan pengabdian berupa penyuluhan dan pengukuran kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah konsumsi buah bit selama 7 hari. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling total yaitu semua ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di kampung nolokla dan asei kecil bulan September 2021. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil, pengetahuan ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan. Kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil mengalami kenaikan setelah dilakukan intervensi dengan mengkonsumsi buah bit selama 7 hari. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan pengetahuan ibu dapat meningkat sehingga dapat mengurangi angka kejadian anemia terutama pada ibu selama kehamilan.
Upaya Pemberdayaan Melalui Kader Remaja dalam Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Wilayah Pesisir
Authors: Wahyudi Donny Tri , Octamelia Mega 
Published: October 2022

Creating a healthy generation since adolescence is a form of empowering adolescents who care about their health independently. Empowering adolescents as role models for peers and family is a form of prevention and risk behavior toward disease. The implementation method is carried out to reinforce knowledge and skills to youth cadres by providing material and demonstrating skills. The results showed an increase of more than 60% in knowledge and skills about clean and healthy living behavior. It is hoped that it can provide periodic reinforcement of information as a form of prevention to make cadres a role models for health agents. Abstrak: Menciptakan generasi yang sehat sejak remaja merupakan bentuk pemberdayaan remaja yang peduli terhadap kesehatan secara mandiri. Memberdayakan remaja sebagai role model bagi teman sebaya dan keluarga merupakan bentuk pencegahan dan perilaku beresiko terhadap timbulnya penyakit. Metode pelaksanan yang dilakukan untuk memberikan penguatan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada kader remaja berupa pemberian materi dan mendemontrasikan keterampilan. Hasil menunjukan terdapat peningkatan lebih dari 60% pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Diharapkan dapat memberikan penguatan informasi secara berkala sebagai wujud preventif untuk menjadikan kader sebagai role model agen kesehatan.