bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
<i>Black Drawing Chalks</i> e o uso de Inovação na Busca do Vínculo com seu Público
Authors: Araújo Vinícius , Alves Lara Moreira 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: Partindo da análise das mudanças do mercado fonográfico e da composição da cena independente local, o
presente artigo busca apresentar e discutir como o uso da internet e de elementos Audiovisuais inovadores
na divulgação de seu trabalho, ajudou na consolidação da banda goianiense Black Drawing Chalks para a
construção de um público cativo e com ressonância na crítica especializada.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Música; Produção; Cenário Independente; Comunicação; Redes Sociais.
Pronunciamentos de Churchill e Hitler no Contexto da Segunda Guerra Mundial: uma análise de conteúdo
Authors: Júnior Clécio Antônio Barbosa Oliveira 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial a Inglaterra foi conduzida por seu Primeiro Ministro, Winston Churchill,
enquanto a Alemanha era regida por Adolf Hitler. Em comum, ambos os líderes foram reconhecidos historicamente
pelos discursos exemplares. Este artigo pretende, por meio de ferramentas de análise de conteúdo,
verificar a existência de similaridades nos pronunciamentos dos dois líderes para identificar as estratégias e
técnicas recorrentes que ajudaram a inspirar e mobilizar milhões de indivíduos.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Churchill. Hitler. Segunda Guerra Mundial. Discurso. Análise de conteúdo.
Jornalismo e Crime: análise performativa de notícias <i>on-line</i> sobre a execução sumária de suspeitos, acusados e sentenciados por crimes hediondos
Authors: Silva Ana Luiza Mylena Costa , Santos Mariza Fernandes dos , Signates Luiz Antonio , Pimentel Aldenir Da Silva 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: O presente artigo faz a análise performativa de 20 notícias em jornais on-line brasileiros que noticiaram
9 casos sobre a execução de acusados, suspeitos ou sentenciados por crimes hediondos entre os anos de
2009 e 2012. Os casos aconteceram em quatro regiões do Brasil e todos em cidades diferentes. O artigo
fundamenta-se teoricamente no conceito de dispositivo interacional, segundo José Luiz Braga. Apesar
da distância física e temporal, foi possível encontrar semelhanças nas coberturas que iam além do fato
noticiado. A partir dessas semelhanças criou-se as seguintes categorias de análise: a noticiabilidade dos
casos, a polifonia e a descrição dos personagens nas notícias. Por fim, procurou-se apresentar essas situações,
pensando como estas eram trabalhadas no texto e suas implicações para os leitores.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: jornalismo; crime; notícias on-line, noticiabilidade.
A Saúde Enlatada: apontamentos de um consumo de vida saudável
Authors: Borges Carlise Nascimento 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: O presente texto tem como tema o consumo da saúde diante as inúmeras possibilidades de comunicação
possibilitada principalmente pelas novas mídias. Por meio de uma reflexão do novo consumidor, que vive
em meio a um discurso hegemônico de vida saudável, discute-se o prazer em consumir o que for preciso
para alcançar o tão sonhado bem estar que parece se tornar também uma obrigação de conduta. O
texto discutirá o consumo de vida saudável em três vertentes: da saúde enquanto produto, do consumo
da prevenção aos fatores de risco, e do consumo da alimentação enquanto medicamento para esse novo
consumidor.Assim, pretende-se refletir sobre novos modos de consumo a partir da categoria saúde, e de
que forma a internet, em seus mais diversos tipos e formatos, auxilia nessa nova prática de consumo.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: saúde; consumo; prevenção; alimentação; comunicação digital.
Identidade de Gênero e Cultura Midiática nas Imagens da Campanha pela Real Beleza Dove
Authors: Brisolla Márcia Regina S. , Brisolla Lívia Santos 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: Este trabalho analisa a representação da mulher nos anúncios impressos da campanha pela real beleza
Dove, veiculados no Brasil, no período de 2004 a 2005. A campanha propõe a quebra de estereótipos da
imagem da mulher disseminada pela mídia, utilizando em seus anúncios mulheres comuns, que não são
modelos profissionais. A representação visual e verbal nas mensagens publicitárias funciona como um
mecanismo ideológico para a construção e reprodução das identidades de gênero. As informações obtidas
com a análise revelaram que a beleza real proposta pela marca está atrelada a alguns referenciais e atributos
considerados naturalmente femininos como a sedução e a exposição do corpo.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Representação; Propaganda; Beleza
A Identidade Cultural do Jornalismo Policial <i>Chumbo Grosso</i>
Authors: Aires Thiara Maria Castilho , Rosenzweig Patrícia Quitero 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: Este artigo se propõem a investigar a Identidade Cultural do Programa ??Chumbo Grosso?transmitido pela TV
Goiânia, afiliada da Rede Bandeirantes de Televisão tomando por base a Teoria dos Estudos Culturais, fundamentada
em Hall (1997), Grohmann (2009), Martin, (2005) Amaral (2006) e Bucci (1996). Além da análise de
formatação e linguagem, faz parte do corpus duas matérias jornalísticas realizadas em 2013 que, analisadas à
luz do código de ética do Jornalismo reafirmam o uso da linguagem e formato de cobertura policial que tem
alavancando grandiosos índices de audiência entre as emissoras.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Chumbo grosso, policial, notícia, jornalismo, telespectador.
A Importância da Comunicação Estratégica para a Promoção de Ações de Saúde Pública
Authors: Becker Daniela Vilela , Rosenzweig Patrícia Quitero 
Published: June 2022

RESUMO: Este artigo apresenta como objetivo avaliar a comunicação estratégica aplicada à área da Saúde: níveis de
informação educativa persuasiva e, principalmente, sua eficácia quanto à promoção de mudanças de comportamento
da comunidade bem como sua compatibilidade com as políticas de saúde pública adotadas em
Goiás. O trabalho descreve e analisa os resultados de uma campanha de mobilização em prol da doação de
órgãos e, consequente aumento no número de transplantes realizados no Estado de Goiás em 2012.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Comunicação estratégica. Comunicação para Saúde. Doação de órgãos.
Internet usage among young population and its relation with anxiety, depression, stress and self-esteem
Authors: Salunkhe Leena Rahul , Shete Manishkumar Dinkar , Salunkhe Rahul Dhananjay , Mali Nihal , Shete Vidya Dinkar 
Published: June 2022

Excessive use of internet brings change in mood, associate inability to regulate the amount of time spent with the Internet, withdrawal symptoms once not engaged, a affecting social life and adverse work or academic consequences which suggests symptoms related to depression, anxiety and stress and along with that it also affects self-esteem of the students. Aim of this study is to identify association of internet addiction with anxiety, depression, stress and self-esteem. A cross-sectional study of 200 students, resident of urban and rural population in the locality of Sangli district Maharashtra India were selected by simple random sampling having an access to the internet. The association of Young’s Internet addiction scale was used along with DASS-21, Rosenberg self-esteem scale for comparison in both urban and rural population. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress in both urban and rural area is 56%, 82% and 84% respectively. After we compared the internet addiction with psychological variables, we have found that 83.33% students in rural area exhibit signs of depression. Apart from that, 91% and 89% students from urban and rural area respectively have self-esteem within normal range.Internet usage has a robust impact on young population. Multi-sectoral approach plays an important role to promote healthy use of internet among urban and rural youth population.
Businesses and Human Rights: Regional Approaches
Authors: Guevara Duque Diana María 
Published: June 2022

Transnational corporations (TNCs) have great political, economic, and legal power around the world, supported by a structure that protects their interests, situation that is clearer when TNCs’ activities have adverse impacts on human rights. This has been proven in cases such as Chevron and its effects in the Ecuadorian Amazon region, or the collapse of the Rana Plaza building in Bangladesh in 2013.
Against this background, the international community recognized the need to fill the legal vacuum in regard to TNCs’ activities, and two main frameworks were created. First, the Norms on the Responsibility of TNCs and other Business Enterprises with regard to Human Rights (2003), which were never formally adopted; and the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs) (2011), which are strictly voluntary. Afterwards, in 2014, the UN Human Rights Council acknowledged the indispensability of a legally binding instrument regarding human rights and TNCs, therefore, creating a specialized working group for this purpose.
The aforementioned efforts are part of the International System, which raises the following questions: Are regional bodies addressing this issue? Do any of the regional human rights instruments have dealt with it in any way? The focus of this paper will be to compare and contrast existent human rights regulations related to transnational corporations’ impact on human rights, focused on the European and the Inter-American regional systems.
The Role of Cobalamin on Interleukin 10, Osteopontin, and Related MicroRNAs in Multiple Sclerosis
Authors: Hesamian Mohammad Sadegh , Shaygannejad Vahid , Golabi Marjan , Mirmosayyeb Omid , Andalib Alireza , Eskandari Nahid 
Published: June 2022

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Considering how vitamin B12 or cobalamin affects the immune system, especially inflammation and the formation of the myelin sheath, it appears as a complementary therapy for MS by affecting some signaling pathways.
Recently diagnosed MS patients were divided into two groups (n=30). One group received interferon-beta (IFN-β or Avonex), and another received IFN-β+B12 for six months. Blood samples were taken before and after treatments. Interleukin (IL)-10 and osteopontin (OPN) levels in the plasma were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method, and the expression of microRNA (miR)-106a, miR-299a, and miR-146a by real-time PCR.
IFN-β neither changed the IL-10 plasma levels nor miR106a and miR-299a expression, but it led to a remarkable decrease in OPN concentration and enhancement in let-7c and miR-146a expression. There was a significant decrease in IL-10, OPN plasma levels, miR-106a expression, and a substantial increase in let-7c and miR-146a expression in IFN-β+B12, treated group. There was no correlation between IL-10 and OPN with related miRNAs in the two treatment groups.
Our study indicated that B12 could be a complementary treatment in MS that may influence the disease improvement.
Integracja geotermii z mineralną sekwestracją CO2
Authors:   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Wojnicki Mirosław , Kuśnierczyk Jerzy ,   Instytut Nafty i Gazu – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Szuflita Sławomir ,   Instytut Nafty i Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Warnecki Marcin ,   Instytut Nafty i Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Published: June 2022

Według aktualnego stanu wiedzy sekwestracja CO2 jest niezbędnym ogniwem procesu ograniczania emisji w sektorze energetycznym i innych gałęziach przemysłu. Najnowsze szacunki Międzynarodowej Agencji Energetycznej dotyczące redukcji emisji CO2 mówią, że do osiągnięcia scenariusza zrównoważonego rozwoju konieczne jest zwiększenie dynamiki CCS z obecnie składowanych 40 Mt CO2 /rok do około 5,6 Gt CO2 /rok w 2050 roku. Wielkoskalowe projekty CCS wciąż obarczone są jednak wysokimi kosztami inwestycyjnymi i operacyjnymi, stąd też w ostatnim czasie obserwowany jest wzrost zainteresowania możliwościami łączenia sekwestracji CO2 z innymi inwestycjami w celu zwiększenia efektywności ekonomicznej. Jednocześnie zachodzi konieczność podejmowania działań w kierunku dynamicznego rozwoju odnawialnych źródeł energii. Geotermia wyróżnia się spośród pozostałych OZE szczególnie istotnymi cechami, tj. niezależnością od warunków klimatycznych i pogodowych oraz stosunkowo łatwą kontrolą i przewidywalnością generowanej mocy. W tym świetle wydaje się, że zarówno zwiększone wykorzystanie energii geotermalnej, jak i sekwestracja CO2 stanowią filary transformacji energetycznej. Ich integracja może pozwolić na osiąganie dodatkowych korzyści wynikających z wzajemnego wzmocnienia pozytywnych aspektów środowiskowych oraz zwiększenia efektywności ekonomicznej obu procesów. Połączenie sekwestracji mineralnej z geotermią wydaje się szczególnie interesujące, gdyż zatłaczanie CO2 rozpuszczonego w wodzie wymaga pozyskania dużej ilości wody – dostępnej w trakcie eksploatacji zasobów geotermalnych. Sekwestracja mineralna to proces, w którym CO2 reaguje z fazami mineralnymi zawierającymi Mg i Ca, a wynikiem reakcji jest związanie CO2 w stabilnych minerałach węglanowych. W publikacji omówiono bieżący stan wiedzy na temat możliwości powiązania sekwestracji CO2 (w szczególności sekwestracji mineralnej) z wykorzystaniem geotermicznego ciepła Ziemi. Przedstawiono również status obecnie realizowanych projektów tego typu na świecie oraz analizę możliwości realizacji na terenie Polski.
Use of a Polymer Gel for Killing a High-Temperature and High-Pressure Gas Well
Authors: Bai Yingrui , Liu Chengtong , Sun Jinsheng , Lv Kaihe 
Published: June 2022

Summary
In the processes of oil and gas drilling, gas easily invades wellbores and adversely influences the safety in high-pressure gas reservoir drilling activities. In this study, a polymer gel was prepared for well killing in high-pressure gas reservoirs. The gelation performance of the gel under different conditions was experimentally examined. The gel can maintain high shear resistance, high-temperature resistance, and high-temperature long-term stability at 160°C and is thus suitable for the long-term isolation of high-temperature formations. The gel is sensitive to high concentrations of salt ions and must be prepared in the field using saline solutions with Na+ and Ca2+ concentrations lower than 20 000 and 500 mg/L, respectively. The gel can be easily oxidized and disintegrated by acidic solutions. The gel disintegration rate may reach 100% when subjected to ammonium persulfate and hydrochloric acid aqueous solutions at 160°C. Moreover, the polymer gel performance in application scenarios was examined. The gel density can be increased using barite and magnetite. The water loss percentage of the gel is less than 10% at 160°C, rendering its use suitable for well killing in openhole intervals, especially in water-sensitive formations such as mudstone and shale. The permeability recovery of the gas reservoir core is more than 90% when gasflooding is performed with oxidative degradation of the gel. The gel exhibits excellent well kill capacity, with a maximum value of 8.8 MPa/100 m after aging at 160°C for 3 days. Successful field test was conducted in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, China, which indicates that the gel can be used for well killing in high-temperature and high-pressure gas reservoirs.
ncRNAs-mediated upregulation of GTSE1 is involved in the poor prognosis and tumor immune infiltration of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Authors: xiayu kuang , guogang cai , Canxuan Li 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Aims
Examine GTSE1 expression and function in renal clear cell carcinoma, as well as the nc-RNA that is upstream of GTSE1.
Methods
The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) provided clinical and RNA-seq data for ccRCC patients, and the expression of GTSE1, its connection with clinical data, prognosis and tumor immune infiltration, and prediction of upstream noncoding RNAs (nc-RNAs) of GESE1 were analyzed using R language and public tumor databases.
Results
In ccRCC, GTSE1 is highly expressed and is linked to a high clinical stage and a poor prognosis. In ccRCC, the PVT1 / has-mir-23b-3p / GTSE1 axis has been identified as the most likely upstream ncRNA related route of GTSE1. Furthermore, GTSE1 expression was linked to tumor immune cell infiltration, immune cell biomarker expression, and immunological checkpoint expression.
Conclusions
Upregulation of GTSE1 by ncRNA is linked to poor prognosis and ccRCC tumor immune infiltration. GTSE1 has the potential to be a useful predictive biomarker as well as a therapeutic target.
Impact of Emergency Physician–performed Ultrasound for the evaluation of patients with acute abdominal pain, prospective randomized dual centre study: study protocol for a diagnostic trial.
Authors: Brau François , Martin Stéphanie , Bastard Quentin Le , Ricaud Patricia , Legrand Arnaud , Montassier Emmanuel , Conte Philippe Le 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
BackgroundAbdominal pain is frequent in patients consulting in Emergency Departments. The aim of this study is to determine the diagnosis efficacy of Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) in patients consulting in the ED for acute abdominal pain by comparing the rate of exact diagnostic between the two arms (with or without POCUS), according to the index diagnostic established by an adjudication committee.MethodsIt is a randomized, controlled, open and interventional study in two Emergency Departments. The included patients will be adults admitted for acute abdominal pain. Exclusion criteria will be a documented end-of-life, an immediate need of life-support therapy and pregnant or breast-feeding women. Patients will be randomized in intervention (POCUS) or control groups. POCUS, only be performed by trained physicians, will be added to the diagnosis procedure in the intervention group. In the control group, the diagnosis will be established after clinical examination and reception of biological analysis results. In the interventional group, the diagnosis will be established after clinical exam, biological analysis reception and POCUS. An adjudication committee will review all data from case report forms and will determine the index diagnosis which will be used for the analysis.The primary endpoint will be the comparison of the rate of exact diagnostic between the two arms according to the adjudication committee diagnostic. Secondary endpoints will be the comparison between the two groups for diagnostic delay, duration of ED stay, diagnostic performances for non-specific abdominal pain and hospitalization rate. The primary endpoint will be compared between the two groups using a mixed model taking into account the recruiting centre. Delays will be compared by a mixed linear generalized model. Diagnostic performances will be estimated with their 95% confidence intervals. For a correct diagnostic rate of 57% in the control group and 74% in the intervention group with a 0.05 alpha risk and a 80% power, 244 patients will be required.DiscussionPOCUS diagnostic abilities have been mainly demonstrated in monocentric studies but the level of evidence of its diagnostic efficacy remains controversial in particular in Europe. The aim of this study is to address this question with a rigorous methodology.Trial registrationThis trial was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04912206) on June 3, 2021
AO distractor and manual traction reduction techniques repair in distal tibial fractures: a comparative study
Authors: haojun wu , He Yan-Xia , Hang Chen , Hao Lin , Lin Ting-Kui 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Background: Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) via percutaneous plate placement on the distal medial tibia can be performed with minimizes soft tissue injury and produces good clinical results. However, the difficulty with MIPO lies in how to achieve satisfactory fracture reduction and maintain that reduction via indirect reduction techniques to facilitate internal fixation.The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of AO distractor and manual traction reduction techniques combined with MIPO in the treatment of distal tibia fractures. Methods: Between January 2013 and December 2019, 58 patients with a distal tibia fracture were treated using MIPO. Patients were divided into two groups according to the indirect reduction method that was used: 26 patients were reduced with manual traction(group M), and 32 were reduced with an AO distractor (group A).Time until union and clinical outcomes including AOFAS ankle-rating score and ankle range of ankle motion at final follow-up were compared. Mean operative time, incision length, blood loss and postoperative complications were recorded via chart review. Radiographic results at final follow-up were assessed for tibial angulation and shortening by a blinded reader.Results: Mean operative time, incision length, and blood loss in group A were significantly lower than in group M(p=0.019, 0.018 and0.016, respectively).Radiographic evidence of bony union was seen in all cases, and mean time until union was equivalent between the two groups (p=0.384).Skin irritation was noted in one case(3.1%) in group A and three cases(11.5%)in group M, but the symptoms were not severe and the plate was removed after bony union. There was no statistically significant difference in postoperative complications between the two groups(p=0.461). Mean AOFAS score and range of ankle motion were equivalent between the two groups, as were varus deformity, valgus deformity, anterior angulation and posterior angulation. No patients had gross angular deformity. Mean tibial shortening was not significantly different between the two groups, and no patients had tibial shortening >10 mm.Conclusion: Both an AO distractor and manual traction reduction techniques prior to MIPO in the treatment of distal tibial fractures permit a high fracture healing rate and satisfying functional outcomes with few wound healing complications. An AO distractor is an excellent indirect reduction method that may improve operative efficiency and reduce the risk of soft tissue injury.
Relationship Between Risk Factor Profile and Prescription of Low-Dose Aspirin for Preeclampsia Prevention
Authors: Phelps Alexandra Jordan Douglas , Holmgren Calla 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Objective:The purpose of this study was to assess obstetrician-gynecologist utilization of low-dose aspirin for women at increased risk for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Further, the study evaluated prescribing practices in relation to specific risk factor profiles in order to identify which women are at highest risk of not receiving recommended therapy. Methods:This was a retrospective cohort study reviewed and approved by the local Institutional Review Board. Electronic health records were reviewed to identify risk factors for preeclampsia. Women were eligible for aspirin prophylaxis if they had at least one “high” risk factor or multiple “moderate” risk factors. Associations of interest were addressed using Pearson Chi-squared tests and multinomial logistic regression.Results:970 patients were included and 301 women (31%) met criteria for low-dose aspirin prophylaxis; of these, 92 (31%) were given this recommendation. Women eligible for prophylaxis by presence of multiple “moderate” risk factors alone were least likely (0-6%) to have a low-dose aspirin prescription. Conclusions for Practice:Low-dose aspirin is an underutilized tool for preventing preeclampsia. Women with a combination of “moderate” risk factors are most likely to not receive indicated aspirin prophylaxis. Efforts should be made to encourage broader uptake of the recommendations for aspirin prophylaxis among obstetrician-gynecologists.