bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Utilization of Video-Based Learning in Teaching English for Non-English Major Students
Authors: Hairuddin Nurul Hidjrah , Abubakar Multazam , Astri Zul 
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study is to investigate students from non-major English department perspectives toward the use of Video-Based Learning in an online English language process. This study was conducted at Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang using a convergent-parallel design, a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. Eighty students of the first semester from the accounting department who were involved in a video-based learning process became the participants of this study. The data was gathered through the use of a questionnaire that included closed-ended and open-ended questions. The data from the closed-ended questions were quantitatively analyzed using descriptive statistics in SPSS. Additionally, a narrative method was used to analyze the open-ended questions. The results of this study indicate that the non-English major students have a positive perspective toward video-based learning utilization because it increases their motivation to learn and makes it easier for them to comprehend the material.
Keywords: Video-Based Learning, Non-English Major Students’ Perspectives, Online Class
Penderitaan Kristus dalam Formasi Spiritual yang Mengedukasi Orang Percaya
Authors: Anjaya Carolina Etnasari , Fernando Andreas , Arifianto Yonatan Alex 
Published: November 2022

Di balik penderitaan Tuhan Yesus sejatinya ada prinsip-prinsip dan makna yang sangat penting untuk dipahami dan teladani. Pemahaman penderitaan Tuhan di kayu salib tidak hanya sebatas pada perkara penebusanNya atas dosa manusia dan bukti kasihNya kepada umat manusia, namun lebih daripada itu. Tujuan penelitian memberikan pemahaman kepada pembaca mengenai makna penderitaan Kristus dari perspektif pendidikan Kristen. Bagaimana sikap dan responNya dalam menjalani rangkaian penderitaan merupakan fokus penelitian ini dan melaluinya menjadi refleksi orang percaya tidak hanya sebatas ketika menghadapi penderitaan, namun dalam menjalani totalitas kehidupan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pemahaman bahwa serangkaian kisah penderitaan Kristus memiliki makna pendidikan bagi orang percaya. Melalui rangkaian pengalaman penderitaan Tuhan Yesus, orang percaya mendapatkan pendidikan mengenai formula kehidupan yang harus dijalani umatNya secara total. Orang percaya mendapatkan teladan nyata bagaimana kehidupan harus dijalani dan karakter apa yang harus dimiliki agar berkenan padaNya. Secara garis besar formula tersebut sebagai berikut: pertama, kasih kepada Tuhan dan sesama sebagai fondasi kehidupan. Kedua, hidup yang terus terhubung dengan Tuhan melalui doa dan firman Tuhan. Ketiga, perubahan pola pikir/akal budi dan penguasaan diri. Keempat, kekuatan bertahan dalam penderitaan. Kelima, pengampunan tanpa syarat. Keenam, rela melepaskan segala sesuatu- hidup tidak terikat dengan dunia. Ketujuh, kerendahanhati, melepaskan egoisme dan kepentingan diri. Kedelapan, bertanggungjawab secara total, berintegritas, rela berkorban, hidup penuh syukur tanpa sungut-sungut Kesembilan, percaya sepenuhnya kepada Tuhan dan taat serta mengandalkanNya dalam segala perkara. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif melalui kajian pustaka mengenai tema penderitaan dan penebusan Tuhan Yesus.
The Effect of Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Employee Commitment to Work from Home Applied by the Company during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study on Employees who have worked for more than 5 years)
Authors: Achmad Fauzi  , Maya Sri Anindita  , Juniawan Mandala Putra  , Sarah Dewi Fakhrudin  , Nila Putria  , Anton Eka Saputra  , Georgeus Geraldo  
Published: November 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic itself entered Indonesia in March 2020, starting with a patient who was confirmed to have Covid-19 while attending an event in Jakarta where the patient had direct contact with a Foreign Citizen from Japan living in Malaysia. After the meeting, the patient complained of fever, cough and shortness of breath (WHO, 2020) and after an intensive examination, the patient was declared positive for Covid-19. Then the corona virus quickly spread to all corners of Indonesia. Until now, the implementation of WFH has become part of the new normal in our daily lives, so the implementation of telecommuting has become a necessity. This research was conducted in order to find out to what extent employees' influence on WFH or working from home affects their motivation, satisfaction or commitment to their work while working from home. Primary data were obtained from short interviews with completeness in the form of a questionnaire. The analysis used to determine the relationship between variables using SPSS 23.00 software. based on the results of the study, the researchers found that job satisfaction together had an effect on working from home/WFH. Partially, employee job satisfaction has a dominant effect on working from home.
Diversity of Viruses and Viroids Infecting Taro in Kenya Based on Small RNA Sequencing and PCR Detection
Authors: Muruu David K , Kinyua Johnson , Kepue Mercy , Kerubo Linnet , Njaci  Isaac , Mware Bernard 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: Viral diseases cause severe yield losses and quality decline in crops worldwide. Despite their economic significance, the occurrence and distribution of the major viruses and viroids infecting Taro in Kenya remain poor, limiting the development of robust disease management strategies to mitigate their spread. This study thus aimed to identify the viruses and viroids infecting Taro in Kenya as a basis for developing effective management strategies to support the prevention and control of Taro viruses.
Methodology: Viral surveys and sampling were conducted across nine Taro-growing counties with diverse agroecological conditions in Kenya to determine the incidence and distribution of viruses affecting Taro. Leaf and whole plant samples of symptomatic edible and wild Taro were collected for PCR, RT-PCR, and small RNA sequencing assays to determine the diversity of viruses and viroids infecting Taro.
Results: Disease-like symptoms, including stunting, leaf rolling, shrinkage, deformed leaves with mosaic and yellow veins, and dwarfism, were observed. An overall mean disease incidence of 32-60% was recorded in all sites surveyed. Small RNA sequencing revealed the presence of both DNA and RNA viruses. Detected DNA viruses included the Taro Bacilliform Virus (TaBV) and Taro Bacilliform CH Virus (TaBCHV), badnaviruses specific to Taro, the sweet potato Badnavirus B, sugarcane bacilliform virus, and sweet potato leaf curl virus. The RNA viruses included the sweet potato feathery mottle and Phaseolus vulgaris alphaendornavirus. A Citrus exocortis viroid was also detected. Interestingly, the wild relatives of Taro displayed very few viral sequence hits. This study reports the Taro viruses and viroids circulating in Kenya and is the first to describe the incidence, distribution, and sequence variability of TaBV in Kenya.
Recommendations: Future studies should focus on developing effective management strategies to support the prevention and control of Taro viruses, including genetic resources for virus-Taro interactions, removing infected crops, controlling insect vectors, and developing virus-free planting materials.
TRAJETÓRIAS ACADÊMICAS E MERCADO DE TRABALHO: O QUE DIZEM OS DIPLOMADOS DA UFRGS SOBRE SEUS DESAFIOS E PERCURSOS DURANTE A GRADUAÇÃO.
Authors: Fagundes Jardim Denise , Amaral Nabarro Edilson , Rabello de Lima Gabriela , Ritter Riccordi Rafaela Micaela 
Published: November 2022

Este artigo discute o desenho metodológico criado para compreender os caminhos dos alunos diplomados de graduação da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, no período de 2008 a 2019. O trabalho envolve os contextos de análise socioeconômica, bem como outras modalidades de Ações Afirmativas para compreender as especificidades de particularidades destes egressos. Particulariza-se o enfoque metodológico, bem como os resultados parciais da pesquisa, podendo servir de insumo na elaboração de avaliações de políticas públicas em outras Universidades Federais do Brasil. Este trabalho demonstra que existem diferentes trajetórias determinadas pelos grupos socioeconômicos e étnico-raciais, mas sua inserção no mercado de trabalho acontece da mesma forma com um fluxo seguindo uma tendência de inserção no ramo privado, seguindo ao setor público e autônomo. Em resumo, este artigo tem como objetivo servir de ferramenta para os analistas que se identifiquem com a importância do tema de análise das políticas educacionais introduzindo a interpretação das políticas de Ações Afirmativas introduzida na Lei Federal número 12.711/2012, trazendo como estudo de caso o exemplo da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.
A TRAJETÓRIA HISTÓRICA DE VINTE E CINCO ANOS DE EXISTÊNCIA DO PROGRAMA DE EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL (PEE) DA UNIOESTE
Authors: Silva Dorisvaldo Rodrigues da , Silva Vera Lucia Ruiz Rodrigues da , Peruzo Jane Iacono , Tureck Lucia Terezinha Zanato , Matos Neide da Silveira Duarte de , Pádua Ivã José de 
Published: November 2022

O Programa Institucional de Ações Relativas às Pessoas com Deficiência, denominado Programa de Educação Especial (PEE) foi instituído pela Resolução nº 323/1997 – CEPE, de 21 de agosto de 1997. O PEE atua de forma articulada com as Pró-Reitorias de Graduação e de Extensão, junto aos Colegiados e Centros que possuem acadêmicos com deficiência/necessidades educacionais especiais (NEE). É constituído por servidores efetivos, professores e técnicos, professores temporários, alunos com deficiência matriculados nos cursos de graduação da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Unioeste, por estagiários e por membros da comunidade externa que representam as instituições de pessoas com deficiência. Os atendimentos aos acadêmicos com deficiência/NEE são realizados a partir da elaboração de um Plano Educacional Individualizado (PEI) que direciona as atividades dos docentes de Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE). Além disso, o PEE também atua com cursos de formação de professores por meio de parcerias com os Centros de Apoio Pedagógico (CAP) municipal e estadual. Além da área educacional, o PEE participa de organizações em defesa dos direitos das pessoas com deficiência, tais como APPIS – Associação de Políticas Públicas e Inclusão Social das Pessoas com Deficiência, entidade vinculada ao Município de Cascavel, Acadevi – Associação Cascavelense de Deficientes Visuais de Cascavel, Fórum Municipal em Defesa dos Direitos da Pessoa com Deficiência e Comissão de Acessibilidade. Todas essas ações objetivam fortalecer o processo de inclusão em todos os níveis de ensino e ampliar as condições de acessibilidade em todos os espaços sociais. Em relação à divulgação das ações do PEE, os seus membros têm produzido dissertações, teses, artigos publicados em periódicos, participa de eventos e publicados livros relacionados à educação especial e inclusão. Dentre vários livros e capítulos de livros publicados, destaca-se a tradução e publicação da obra Fundamentos de Defectologia de L. S. Vigotski, publicado em 2019, na forma impressa e, em 2022, em pdf, pela editora da Unioete - Edunioeste, sendo disponibilizado de forma gratuita a educadores e pesquisadores da educação especial de diversas regiões do país.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação superior; Educação Especial; Inclusão
TRAJETÓRIA ACADÊMICA DE UMA ESTUDANTE COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL NO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: Perovano Laís Perpetuo , Ferrari de Melo Douglas Christian , Boniatti Arneida Coutinho Carvalho , Souza Machado Eduardo Henrique 
Published: November 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar algumas considerações sobre a trajetória acadêmica de uma estudante com deficiência visual (baixa visão) no Ensino Superior. O referencial teórico que sustentará a pesquisa está alicerçado nas contribuições da História Oral, tendo como foco a narrativa, através da qual a estudante contará sua história. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa, cujos procedimentos se baseiam num estudo de caso. A produção de dados baseou-se no relato de uma estudante com deficiência visual por baixa visão, que foi obtido a partir de sua trajetória de vida e da realização de uma entrevista semiestruturada. Os achados evidenciaram inúmeras barreiras presentes durante a realização dos cursos de graduação e pós-graduação (lato sensu e stricto sensu), as quais tornaram o percurso acadêmico mais complexo. A inclusão das pessoas com deficiência visual, como exposto neste estudo de caso, ainda é um processo em curso e que está sendo desenhado no Ensino Superior de forma morosa em relação às necessidades das pessoas com deficiência visual.
Edgeways Logic: The Space and Language of In-betweenness in New Delhi’s Roadside Shrines
Authors: Parciack Ronie , Brara Rita 
Published: November 2022

This article focuses on the vernacular spaces of roadside tombs—or mazaars—of anonymous saints (commonly referred to as ‘Zinda Pir Baba’) in the heart of the contemporary Indian capital, New Delhi. These mazaars are located along the megacity's main roads and constitute a shared space where Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs perform rituals in ways that do not classify or identify them as members of rival religious communities. The custodians of grave-shrines shape and reshape social and religious inclusiveness along vernacular and contemporary planes. Simultaneously, the makeshift environments of grave-shrines create a space of in-betweenness that ruptures gender roles, sidelines histories of power, and contests urban planning in India’s capital city.
n in the contemporary Indian capital.
Long-term validation of MIPAS ESA operational products using MIPAS-B measurements
Authors: Wetzel Gerald , Höpfner Michael , Oelhaf Hermann , Friedl-Vallon Felix , Kleinert Anne , Maucher Guido , Sinnhuber Miriam , Abalichin Janna , Dehn Angelika , Raspollini Piera 
Published: November 2022

Abstract. The Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (MIPAS) was a
limb-viewing infrared Fourier transform spectrometer that operated from 2002
to 2012 aboard the Environmental Satellite (ENVISAT). The final
re-processing of the full MIPAS mission Level 2 data was performed with the
ESA operational version 8 (v8) processor. This MIPAS dataset
includes not only the retrieval results of pressure–temperature and the standard species
H2O, O3, HNO3, CH4, N2O, and NO2 but also
vertical profiles of volume mixing ratios of the more difficult-to-retrieve
molecules N2O5, ClONO2, CFC-11, CFC-12 (included since v6
processing), HCFC-22, CCl4, CF4, COF2, and HCN (included
since v7 processing). Finally, vertical profiles of the species
C2H2, C2H6, COCl2, OCS, CH3Cl, and HDO were
additionally retrieved by the v8 processor. The balloon-borne limb-emission sounder MIPAS-B was a precursor of the MIPAS satellite instrument. Several flights with MIPAS-B were carried out during the 10-year operational phase of ENVISAT at different latitudes and seasons, including both operational periods when MIPAS measured with full spectral resolution (FR mode) and with optimised spectral resolution (OR mode). All MIPAS operational products (except HDO) were compared to results inferred from dedicated validation limb sequences of MIPAS-B. To enhance the statistics of vertical profile comparisons, a trajectory match method has been applied to search for MIPAS coincidences along the 2 d forward and backward trajectories running from the MIPAS-B measurement geolocations. This study gives an overview of the validation results based on the ESA operational v8 data comprising the MIPAS FR and OR observation periods. This includes an assessment of the data agreement of both sensors, taking into account the combined errors of the instruments. The differences between the retrieved temperature profiles of both MIPAS instruments generally stays within ±2 K in the stratosphere. For most gases – namely H2O, O3, HNO3, CH4, N2O, NO2, N2O5, ClONO2, CFC-11, CFC-12, HCFC-22, CCl4, CF4, COF2, and HCN – we find a 5 %–20 % level of agreement for the retrieved vertical profiles of both MIPAS instruments in the lower stratosphere. For the species C2H2, C2H6, COCl2, OCS, and CH3Cl, however, larger differences (within 20 %–50 %) appear in this altitude range.
Implementation of a new crop phenology and irrigation scheme in the ISBA land surface model using SURFEX_v8.1
Authors: Druel Arsène , Munier Simon , Mucia Anthony , Albergel Clément , Calvet Jean-Christophe 
Published: November 2022

Abstract. With an increase in the number of natural processes represented, global land surface models (LSMs) have become more and more accurate in representing natural terrestrial ecosystems. However, they are still limited with respect to the impact of agriculture on land surface variables. This is particularly true for agro-hydrological processes related to a strong human control on freshwater. While many LSMs consider natural processes only, the development of human-related processes, e.g. crop phenology and irrigation in LSMs, is key. In this study, we present the implementation of a new crop phenology and irrigation scheme in the ISBA (interactions between soil–biosphere–atmosphere) LSM. This highly flexible scheme is designed to account for various configurations and can be applied at different spatial scales. For each vegetation type within a model grid cell, three irrigation systems can be used at the same time. A limited number of parameters are used to control (1) the amount of water used for irrigation, (2) irrigation triggering (based on the soil moisture stress), and (3) crop seasonality (emergence and harvesting). A case study is presented over Nebraska (USA). This region is chosen for its high irrigation density and because independent observations of irrigation practices can be used to verify the simulated irrigation amounts. The ISBA simulations with and without the new crop phenology and irrigation scheme are compared to different satellite-based observations. The comparison shows that the irrigation scheme improves the simulated vegetation variables such as leaf area index, gross primary productivity, and land surface temperature. In addition to a better representation of land surface processes, the results point to potential applications of this new version of the ISBA model for water resource monitoring and climate change impact studies.
¿Caminando sobre un volcán? Religión y política en Israel: la utilización del texto bíblico como argumento
Authors: López Alonso Carmen 
Published: November 2022

La Biblia ocupa un lugar central en la historia de Israel. Este ensayo estudia la evolución de las apelaciones a la Biblia y su instrumentalización en el proceso de construcción nacional israelí, tanto en el periodo preestatal como en las primeras décadas del estado. Las tensiones teóricas y prácticas que se derivan de la utilización secular de un texto religioso trascienden el caso concreto de la Biblia e Israel y reenvían a los debates políticos y religiosos que están en el origen de la construcción de los estados modernos y del concepto de soberanía nacional y democracia parlamentaria y que siguen presentes en la actualidad.
The Influence of Smoking on Healing of Scaphoid Non-union after a Vascularized Pedicle Bone Flap Operation: A Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Konstantinidis Ioannis , Christidis Panagiotis , Konstantinou Panagiotis , Kostretzis Lazaros , Pinto Iosafat , Papadopoulos Polichronis , Ditsios Tryfon , Palechoros Georgios , Ditsios Konstantinos 
Published: November 2022

Background The purpose of this study is to compare the vascularized bone flaps (VBF) that are used in operations for scaphoid non-union in smokers and non-smokers and to scrutinize if the better biological potential of the VBFs can counteract the negative influence of smoking on healing. Materials and Methods Our study included articles published until 2016, with scaphoid non-union patients who were operated on with a VBF or a VBG. Results Eighteen articles met eligibility criteria with 335 non-smokers and 136 smokers totally. Healing of the scaphoid non-union was significantly more probable in the non-smoking group (OR=5.54, p<0.001). Patients with avascular necrosis in the proximal pole of the scaphoid (AVNPP) and non-AVNPP showed that non-smoking favors a better healing rate in both of these subgroups (p<0.001 and p<0.001, respectively). Non-smokers have 11 times and the non-AVNPP patient’s 7.7 times greater probability of healing of the non-union. Meta-analysis of the data for time for healing showed a longer time in the smokers’ group by 2.46 weeks, though non-statistically significant. The analysis could not prove that smoking is a predisposing factor for the development of AVNPP (spearman=0.094, p<0.05). Despite that, preoperative smoking cessation proved to be an inadequate healing moderator (OR=3.5, p=0.268). Finally, VBFs showed a significantly better healing rate compared with nVBGs in smokers (p=0.001). Conclusions A hand surgeon should always take into consideration that smoking negatively influences the healing potential of a scaphoid non-union despite the theoretically superior biological background that VBFs offer. In patients who refuse to quit smoking, a VBF may be considered a better choice than a conventional graft.
W locus alleles of the KIT Gene in Turkish Van Cats and Their Association with Certain Phenotypes
Authors: ARSLAN Mevlut , KOCAEFE-ÖZŞEN Nazlı , İLERİ Mustafa 
Published: November 2022

Objective: Turkish Van cat is special cat breed in the world. The most important characteristics of the Turkish Van cats are the white and silky fur, and different eyes color. W locus of KIT gene was found to be an important gene for the white fur. However, there is not enough information about W locus of Turkish Van cats. The aim of this study was to determine the genotypic distribution of W locus alleles in Turkish Van cats and association between alelles and certain phenotypes.
Material and Method: 48 Turkish Van cats bred in Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Van Cat Research and Application Center were selected for this study. DNA isolations were carried out from oral swaps and W locus genotyping of these cats was done by PCR. The Chi-square test was used to determine the association between the alleles and certain phenotypes.
Results: It was shown that 41.67%, 22.92%, 18.75% and 16.67% of cats carried W/W, W/w+, w+/w+and W/ws, respectively. Frequencies of W locus alleles were found to be 61.45%, 30.21%, 8.33% for W, w+, ws, respectively. An association between detected genotypes and the phenotypic characters including eye color, head spotting, and hair length, could not be established.
Conclusion: Turkish Van cats can carry white (W), white spotting (ws), and wild-type (w+) alleles in the W locus. No association between W locus alleles and eye color, head spotting, and fur length indicates other genetic variations should be addressed to understand genetical backround of the cats.
Rezension von: Brunotte, Alexander; Weber, Raimund J. (Bearb.), Akten des Reichskammergerichts im Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart ...
Authors: Bürger Sven-Uwe , Brunotte Alexander , Weber Raimund J. 
Published: November 2022

Alexander Brunotte, Raimund J. Weber (Bearb.): Akten des Reichskammergerichts im Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, S-T. Inventar des Bestandes C 3 (Veröffentlichungen der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg 46/6). Stuttgart (KohJhammer) 2005. 908 S.
Alexander Brunotte, Raimund J. Weber (Bearb.): Akten des Reichskammergerichts im Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, U-Z. Inventar des Bestandes C 3 (Veröffentlichungen der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg 46/7). Stuttgart (Kohlhammer) 2005. 792 S.