bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran dan Hambatan Stakeholders Dalam Penyediaan Fasilitas Dan Aksesibilita Pariwisata Bagi Wisatawan Disabilitas
Authors: Kesami Priti Nariya , Arismayanti Ni Ketut , Sari Ni Putu Ratna 
Published: January 2022

Tourism is a foreign exchange producer that has great potential to be developed in addition to other sector. The tourism industry is generally the mainstay of economy in every country and city. One of the cities that make tourism as a mainstay sector is a Denpasar City. In line with the phrase from UNWTO as a tourism organization, Denpasar City as a tourist city able to provide facilities and accesibility no only for general tourist, disabled tourist can use. Denpasar City determined as an inclusion city by UNESCO in 2014 with 15 other cities. Denpasar City became an inclusion city due to the role of stakeholder in providing facilities and accessibility. The purpose of this reasearch was to determine the role of each stakeholder in provide facilities and accessibility for disabled tourist and stakeholder barriers in provide fcilities and accesibility. The research used descriptive qualitative method with observation, documentasion and indepth inteview method. The Informan in this information in this research used purposive samling method.
The result of this research showed roles of stakeholder interest in providing facilities and accessibility for disabled tourist in Denpasar City divinded into three categories besed on their identification primery, key and secondary stakeholder. while reviewed based on the influence of level of stakeholder interest in providing facilities and accessibility key stakeholder,Crowed stakeholder and Contest Setter stakeholder. while stakeholder berries providing facilities and accessibility for disabled tourist is no data collection regarding disability tourist, the mindset of the community in the community regarding facilities and accesibility for disabled tourist and regulation cooperation among stakeholder.
Based on the results of research suggestions is especially for goverment in the future can be record disability tourist so they can establish wisdom. Besides that there need to be good cooperation between the goverment and the private sector or with the organization can provide complate and easy information to disability tourist especially in the tourism.

Keywords: Disabled Tourist, Stakeholder, Facilities and Accessibility, Denpasar City.
Faktor-Faktor Penentu Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Kontrak pada Hotel Artotel Sanur Bali
Authors: Anggriana Siti , Ariani Ni Made , Pertiwi Putu Ratih 
Published: January 2022

This research was conducted at Artotel Sanur Hotel which was motivated by the fact, employees of Artotel Sanur have achieved job satisfaction as evidenced by the low turnover rate below 10%, the high number of good comments, the average appraisal assessment is good category, the results of survey were quite satisfactory conducted by Artotelgroup. Against this background, this study intends to find out what factors are and what is the dominant factors that determine job satisfaction of employees at these Hotel. The type of data is qualitative and quantitative, with primary and secondary data sources, collected through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Determination of informants by purposive sampling, determination of samples with saturated/census totaling 63 respondent. The analysis technique used is likert scale and confirmatory factor analysis. The results showed that there were four factors, namely: individual factors and company policies; social and promotional factors; organizational and management factors; supervisor and communication factors. Factor 1 has an eigenvalue value of 45,360%, factor 2 has an eigenvalue value of 1,570%, factor 3 has an eigenvalue value of 1,372%, factor 4 has an eigenvalue value of 1,210%. These four factors can explain 66,116%. The dominant factor is factor 1 which consists of 7 indicators namely pleasant work, challenging work, employee facilities, respect, appreciation, rules of performance and leave. Based on research result, the advice given to Artotel Sanur Hotel is that it always maintains and increases job satisfaction of contract employees, especially on these dominant factors.

Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Contract Employees, Hotels
Perkembangan Dan Ukuran Pertama Kali Matang Gonad (Lm50) Ikan Lemadang (Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758) Betina Di Perairan Selatan Bali
Authors: Hartaty Hety , Setyawati Iriani , Sudaryanto FX. 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian tentang biologi reproduksi ikan dapat memberi data dan informasi penting mengenai frekuensi pemijahan, keberhasilan pemijahan, lama pemijahan serta ukuran ikan ketika pertama kali mencapai kematangan gonad. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biologi reproduksi ikan lemadang (Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus, 1758) yang tertangkap di perairan selatan Bali. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada bulan Mei-September 2018. Sebanyak 42 ekor ikan lemadang betina dengan kisaran panjang 41-10 cm FL diperoleh dari perikanan pancing ulur yang berbasis rumpon. Ovari dipreparasi dengan metode parafin dan pewarnaan Harris Hematoksilin-Eosin untuk pengamatan histologi gonad. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat kematangan gonad pada ikan lemadang betina dewasa: spawning (38,10%), spawning capable (35,71%), regressing-potentially reproductive (4,76%), regressed 1 (2,38 %), regressed 2 (2,38%) dan regenerating (2,38%). Ikan yang belum dewasa: immature (9,52%) dan developing (4,76%). Diameter oosit berkisar antara 43,20 – 864,66 µm dengan rata-rata 430,99 µm. Fekunditas pada ikan lemadang betina dengan ukuran 49-75 cm FL berkisar antara 30.720-433.080 telur/ikan dengan rata-rata 129.594 telur/ikan. Perbedaan tingkat oosit dalam ovari pada saat yang sama menunjukkan bahwa ikan lemadang betina di perairan selatan Bali memiliki tipe perkembangan gonad yang asynchronous (tidak seragam) tipe fekunditas tidak menentu (indeterminant fecundity) dengan strategi pemijahan berganda (multiple spawning) dengan ukuran pertama kali matang gonad (Lm50) yaitu 43,2 cm FL.
Kata kunci: ikan lemadang, histologi gonad, ukuran pertama kali matang gonad
The Role of City Forest: Study of Malang Urban Forest Contribution in Sequestrating Carbondioxide Emition
Authors: Latifa Roimil , Fatmawati Diani , Fauzi Ahmad 
Published: January 2022

Malabar, as an urban forest has a potential in CO2 sequestration which was not documented yet. This quantitative descriptive research aimed to describe the contribution of Malabar urban forest in CO2 emission mitigation through calculating the amount of CO2 absorbed by the forest. The data collection used was non-destructive in which the indicators measured were DBH and the height of the trees with DBH more than 20 cm. The data gained then was analyzed using Alometric Chave formula to obtain the amount of plant biomass, carbon values, and CO2 values. The results showed that the potential of Malabar rban forest is not optimized yet as the low amount of carbon stored in this forest. Thus, it is suggested to enrich the trees planted with those which can sequestrate CO2 in much higher amount compare to the exist one.

Kata kunci: CO2 sequestration, urban forest, Malabar urban forest
Studi Keragaman Anggrek Epifit di Kepulauan Sula
Authors: Widyantoro Arief 
Published: January 2022

Exploration of epiphytic orchids is very important at this time because the natural habitats of the orchids have begun to be damaged due to the forest conversion into plantations. Epiphytic orchids is a plant that grows upon another trees are scattered in limited, permanent and converted production forests. However, the expansion of coconut, clove and cocoa plantations has resulted in a narrowing of the forest area, resulting in reduced natural habitat for epiphytic orchids. The study aimed to establish the species of epiphytic orchids in Sula Islands, North Maluku. The study used a survey method with a descriptive approach and plots were determined by purposive sampling. The results found 6 species of epiphytic orchids in 8 plots i.e. Cymbidium finlaysonianum, Grammatophyllum scriptum, Trichoglottis latisepala, Brachypeza sp., Pomatocalpa spicata, and Aerides sp. Epiphytic orchids, C. finlaysonianum dominate the forest area reaching 77,29% respectively. There were 9 host trees that had been found, i.e Shorea sp., Cythea sp., Mangifera indica, Heritiera sp., Thesphesia macrophylla, Artocarpus sp., Calophyllum inophyllum, Ficus sp., and Cocos nucifera.
Keywords: Epiphytic orchids, host trees, diversity, Sula Islands
Peranan BAP dan Air Kelapa pada Medium VW terhadap Organogenesis Dendrobium sp.
Authors: Nisa Nindi Afifa , Rahayu Tintrim , Jayanti Gatra Ervi 
Published: January 2022

Dendrobium orchids are a favorite genus for orchid lovers than other orchids, because of their ability to easily adapt to various environments. The production of orchids in Indonesia is very low, while the demand is increasing from year to year, so it needs to be accelerated with tissue culture in vitro. This in vitro using VW media as a determing factor in plant propagation, VW media is a medium that is often used for plant propagation. The purpose of this research was to determine the function of BAP and coconut water on organogenesis of orchid explants of Dendrobium sp. This research is done at the Tissue Culture Laboratory FMIPA, University of Islam Malang, started from September to November 2020. This study used an experimental method and a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). This research consisting of 2 treatments with 3 replications each, BAP 0,5 ml, 1 ml and, 1,5 ml, and coconut water 100 ml, 150 ml and 200 ml. The results showed that the organogenesis the amount of shoots, amount of leaves, the highest amount of roots and root length in the BAP treatment with a concentration of 1,5 ml, with an average of 1.3 shoots, 3.86 leaves, 0.86 roots and root length 0.4 centimeters. While the coconut water treatment showed the highest organogenesis the amount of shoots, amount of leaves, the highest amount of roots and the root length with a concentration of 150 ml, with an average of 0.63 shoots, 3.53 leaves, 1 root and root length 1.66 centimeters. Coconut water treatment more effective in root extension with an average of roots 1 and 1,66 centimeters of root length. While BAP treatment, more effective in shoot development with an average of shoots 1,3 and the average of leaves 3,86.
Keywords: BAP, Organic material, Dendrobium, Organogenesis.
Inventarisasi Jenis Avifauna di Taman Wisata Alam Menipo Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Leo Nardi Matias , Yuni L.P.E.K , Ginantra I Ketut 
Published: January 2022

INTISARI
Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Menipo Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur menjadi tempat wisata yang populer karena memiliki berbagai jenis flora dan fauna, salah satunya adalah avifauna. Avifauna dapat dijadikan sebagai indikator untuk mengetahui kesehatan lingkungan dalam pengembangan kelestarian dan nilai keanekaragaman hayati secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis avifauna di TWA Menipo, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga bulan dengan menggunakan metode Point Count dengan radius pengamatan 25 m dari titik pengamatan berdiri. Waktu pengamatan di setiap titik dihitung selama 10 menit. Hasil penelitian dari tiga vegetasi di Taman Wisata Alam Menipo terdapat 36 jenis avifauna dari 25 suku. Semua jenis burung menggunakan kesemua tipe vegetasi tersebut untuk mencari makan, istirahat, dan bersarang.
Kata kunci: avifauna, keanekaragaman, Taman Wisata Alam Menipo
Penilaian Kualitas Air Hulu Sungai Bedadung Kabupaten Jember Berdasarkan Trophic Diatom Index
Authors: Wimbaningrum Retno , Wardhana Ahmad Farid Ary , Sulistiyowati Hari 
Published: January 2022

Kualitas air sungai bersifat dinamis dan dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan lahan di sekitarnya. Pemantauan kualitas air sungai secara rutin penting dilakukan agar masyarakat dapat terus memanfaatkannya dengan aman dan biota dapat hidup dengan baik di dalam ekosistem ini. Pemantauan dapat dilakukan melalui penilaian kualitas air sungai dengan memanfaatkan diatom epilitik sebagai bioindikator. Diatom epilitik dapat menggambarkan tingkat kesuburan ekosistem perairan secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kualitas fisika-kimia dan biologi serta hubungan penggunaan lahan dengan kualitas air di hulu Sungai Bedadung, Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian dilakukan di badan sungai yang melewati hutan riparian, perkebunan kopi, sawah, dan ladang-pemukiman tidak padat. Data fisika-kimia yang diukur langsung di lokasi meliputi DO, pH, TDS, konduktivitas, kecerahan, turbiditas, kedalaman air, dan suhu air, sedangkan TP dan TN dianalisis di laboratorium. Data diatom epilitik dikoleksi dengan cara menyikat permukaan batu berukuran sedang. Data vegetasi di sekitar sungai dicatat proporsi dan kelimpahan pohon, semak dan herba. Data parameter fisika-kimia, diatom epilitik dan vegetasi dianalisis untuk menentukan nilai indeks kualitas air (WQI), indeks diatom trofik (TDI), dan indeks jasa lingkungan (ESI) yang menunjukkan kualitas setiap tipe penggunaan lahan secara berturut-turut. Hubungan antara ESI, TDI dan WQI dan variabel tunggal fisika-kimia air ditentukan dengan menganalisis data menggunakan principle component analysis (PCA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa air berkualitas baik (WQI = 70,63-87,93) dengan kandungan hara sedang (TDI = 3). Biplot PCA menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan lahan berkorelasi positif dan kuat dengan kualitas fisika-kimia air, berkorelasi negatif dan kuat dengan TP dan berkorelasi negatif, kuat dan tidak langsung dengan kualitas biologi air.
Kata kunci: Kualitas Air Sungai, Indeks Kualitas Air (WQI), Indeks Trofik Diatom (TDI), Penggunaan Lahan
Komunistyczna Partia Zachodniej Białorusi. Stan badań
Authors: Cichoracki Piotr 
Published: January 2022

This article examines the historiography of the Communist Party of Western Belarus. This organisation operated in the north-eastern part of the Second Polish Republic. The current state of research on its history is illustrated by several examples from Polish, Soviet, and Belarusian historiography. The author analyses the changes that have taken place in historiography from the 1950s to the present day, including the particular aspects that attracted the attention of
historians. The categories of publications (monographs, source publications) are described and research questions posed in the later part of the article.
Problemy badawcze zagadnienia działalności Komitetu Warszawskiego KPRP/KPP 1918–1938
Authors: Kowalczyk Elżbieta 
Published: January 2022

In this article, the author assesses the current state of research on the Polish communist movement. She pays special attention to the role played by Polish Workers’ Party structures such as the Party History Department, which existed and operated in the years 1946–1957 at the Polish Workers’ Party Central Committee. She explores two major problems faced by communist researchers. One is related to the availability of and access to primary sources, specifically the
archival collection from Russian archives related to this subject. Another issue is the difficulties of analysing and interpreting party-generated sources.
Slaviká ( s dôrazom na územné poloniká) v knižnici prvého eparchu Prešovskej eparchie Gregora Tarkoviča (1745–1841)
Authors: Domenová Marcela 
Published: January 2022

Výskum prameňov k cirkevným i kultúrnym dejinám má význam aj v súčasnosti. Príspevok sa venuje sonde, a to predstaveniu identifi kovaných slavík v osobnej knižnici teológa, cenzora slovanských kníh a prvého gréckokatolíckeho biskupa Prešovskej eparchie Gregora Tarkoviča (1745–1841) na základe katalógu z roku 1841. Poukazuje v exkurze na obsah, tému a jazyk ako aj podiel samotných dokumentov – ukrajiník, rusík, poloník, bohemík a parciálne aj slovacík v pozostalosti biskupa Tarkoviča. Pre rozsiahlosť problematiky je gros postavené na územných polonikách. Štúdia zároveň predstavuje aj pokus o ich fyzické doloženie v dnešnej historickej Eparchiálnej knižnici, do ktorej mali byť po smrti biskupa včlenené, ako zaujímavých pamiatok kultúrneho dedičstva v Prešove.
Przedsiębiorczość jako działalność patriotyczna? Zakłady Baruchów i Włodzimirskich w Podgórzu i Łagiewnikach w drugiej połowie XIX w.
Authors: Kozińska-Witt Hanna 
Published: January 2022

The article examines the growth and decline of the one most important industrial enterprise in Podgórze, in the direct vicinity of Kraków, where during the second half of 19th century Maurycy Baruch founded a flourmill, automatic bakery, as well as briquette and tile factories. Baruch managed his business complex until his death, when it was taken over by his offspring. The history of the Baruch enterprises, in particular their modernization and marketing/promoting strategy, is presented in the context of contemporary Galician and Habsburg business competition. The main sources include is the local press, mostly from Kraków.
Pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum in wealthy noble families in the first half of the 18th century in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Authors: Penkała-Jastrzębska Anna 
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the experience of pregnancy and early motherhood in relation to the milieu of the magnates and nobility of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the first half of the 18th century. The analysis covers extensive source material which includes the preservedcollections of private correspondence of representatives of wealthy nobility and magnates, withparticular emphasis on the female half of this population. In turn, this material has been split by selected key issues, such as: trying to have children, pregnancy, birth, postpartum period, andearly motherhood. Problems resulting from these stages of motherhood have been analysed in a broad context, considering both mental issues – fulfilling the socially expected role of wife and mother, dealing with new situations and diffi culties, building relationships with new-born children – and physical elements, such as health, sickness, dealing with weakness and new responsibilities.
La fundación y primeros años de funcionamiento Carabineros de Chile: ajustes políticos de un discurso orientado a la eficiencia y unidad institucional (1927-1931)
Authors: Cárdenas Muñoz Vania Luz 
Published: January 2022

La fusión policial de 1927 efectuada mediante Decreto con Fuerza de Ley N°2.484, creó Carabineros de Chile, institución que hasta la actualidad se encarga de mantener el orden público y la seguridad en el territorio nacional.
Esta nueva institucionalidad policial chilena fue creada bajo la concentración de poder e incremento de la represión política por Carlos Ibáñez del Campo, con ello los discursos basados en mejorar la acción policial pasaron a segundo plano en relación a las urgencias políticas del periodo. Se revisarán las condiciones de los primeros cuatro años de funcionamiento de Carabineros, atendiendo a componentes de eficiencia y unidad policial que fueron el sustento discursivo de la reforma.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN KELAS TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XII IPA V SMA DARUSSALAM BLOKAGUNG TEGALSARI BANYUWANGI TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Fahmi Nurkafid Nizam , Wafi Hasan Abdul 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Education has an important role in a country. Through quality education a country can look to its future. In this study focused on classroom management, interest in learning at the Darussalam High School in Tegalsari Banyuwangi Blockagung, related to this, the author tried to answer two main questions, namely: (1) Is there an influence of Class Management on Student Interest in Class X1I IPA V SMA Darussalam Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi Year 2019/2020 Learning (2) How big is the Effect of Class Management on the Learning Interest of Class X1I Science V students in SMA Darussalam Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi 2019/2020 Learning Year. This study uses quantitative descriptive methods with simple linear regression analysis techniques. The study population was a number of students in the Darussalam High School Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi. To measure variables, researchers used observations, questionnaires and documentation. In testing the validity of the instrument, researchers used a simple linear regression analysis formula.After analyzing the data collected, it was found that (1) there was an effect of Class Management on the Learning Interest of Class X1I Science V SMA SMA Darussalam. (2) the effect of Class Management on Student Interest in Class X1I Natural Sciences V of SMA Darussalam BlokagungTegalsariBanyuwangi is strong with a value of 97,2% and the remaining 2,8% is influenced by other variables.
PERAN WKS. KESISWAAN DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SMK DARUSSALAM BLOKAGUNG TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Nahdliyah Amirotun , Amin Fathul 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
This study aims to determine and describe the role of student management in developing student talent in extracurricular activities and to find out the supporting factors and inhibitors of extracurricular activities in SMK Darussalam 2019/2020 academic year. This type of research is a type of field research or qualitative research. The method used is observation, interview and documentation. Analysis of the data used is descriptive qualitative, while the subject of research is the Student WKS. and extra responsibility. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that student management has a positive role in developing student talent, namely: controlling and taking responsibility for extra walking, extracurricular activities held can increase student talent in the arts. This is proven by the various achievements that students have achieved. Supporting factors: a support from the school is needed to support the smooth development of extracurricular activities in Darussalm Middle School. Schools in Darussalam strongly support extracurricular activities both in the provision of materials and facilities as well as licensing in carrying out extracurricular activities. Inhibiting factors: The time for extracurricular activities in Darussalam is carried out by taking active hours of learning. does not interfere with learning activities in Darussalam.