bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Developing cash waqf models for Baitul Maal wat Tamwil as integrated Islamic social and commercial microfinance
Authors: Ascarya Ascarya , Sukmana Raditya , Rahmawati Siti , Masrifah Atika Rukminastiti 
Published: November 2022

Purpose
This study aims to develop cash waqf models for Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT), a special Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia, combining Islamic social finance in Baitul Maal (house of wealth) division and Islamic commercial finance in Baitut Tamwil (house of asset development) division, as integrated Islamic social and commercial microfinance in Indonesia, to achieve triple bottom-line, including outreach, sustainability and welfare impact.

Design/methodology/approach
This study uses Delphi and analytic network process methods, with three groups of relevant respondents, including experts (academic), BMT practitioners and regulators.

Findings
The results show that the best cash waqf model for BMT is “BMT as Nazir (waqf manager) and also as cash waqf receiver Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Penerima Wakaf Uang (LKSPWU)”, followed by “BMT Association as representative Nazir of several certified BMTs”. Moreover, “long-term investment deposit” is the best to account cash waqf in the BMT balance sheet. With regard to financing, the most preferred one is “financing to regular Micro and Small Enterprises” of BMT members.

Research limitations/implications
Having allowed BMT to be Nazir (waqf manager), this research might only benefit Indonesian policymakers, such as the Financial Services Authority and the Ministry of Cooperatives, BMTs and the National Waqf Board. But it may also benefit other countries which have similar characteristics.

Practical implications
BMTs could adopt several alternatives of best models in managing cash waqf most appropriate for their specific conditions.

Social implications
The management of cash waqf by BMT could help the social activities of the Baitul Maal through social cash waqf and, indirectly, by productive cash waqf.

Originality/value
Studies have been limited, and to the best of the authors’ knowledge, there is no specific study discussing the integrated cash waqf model, cash waqf account and cash waqf investment appropriate for BMT.
The relationship between creative developments and place: a position paper
Authors: Afsari Bajestani Sepideh , Stupples Polly , Kiddle Rebecca 
Published: November 2022

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore and clarify the relationship between creative developments and the concepts of place and placemaking.

Design/methodology/approach
This paper systematically reviews scholarly literature on the relationship between creative developments and the concepts of place, and critically analyzes the extent to which creative developments acknowledge different aspects of place.

Findings
The findings demonstrate that the relationship between creative development and place is multifaceted, and combines physical, cultural and social aspects of place. However, the literature also calls for the greater valuation of particular facets of place, including the daily experiences of communities and local cultural producers, alongside symbolic and imagined aspects of place, all of which inform either positive or negative perceptions of urban form. In addition, the authors argue that the cultural value of the creative industries needs to be better acknowledged in creative developments, implying support for a range of cultural practitioners.

Research limitations/implications
The authors argue that embracing a more holistic understanding of place in creative development has the potential to minimize the negative impacts sometimes associated with such developments (like gentrification and social displacement) while generating greater social and cultural benefits to people and place. The study findings raise questions that frame a critical research agenda for creative-led developments and creative placemaking in this context.

Originality/value
By examining the broader relationship between creative developments and place and identifying areas neglected by researchers, this research contributes to an articulation of “creative placemaking” that moves creative city policy toward enhancing community development.
House energy efficiency retrofits and loan maturity
Authors: Drivas Kyriakos , Vlamis Prodromos 
Published: November 2022

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to examine how households opt for their loan’s duration when it comes to energy efficiency retrofits (EERs). The primary focus is on the time horizon that these types of EERs will provide benefits to the households.Design/methodology/approachThis study examines the second wave of the largest EER support program in Greece in recent years. The authors exploit an idiosyncrasy of the support program which offered interest-free loans. The baseline sample of this study includes approximately 18,000 households awarded the support and opted for a loan. To provide robustness and complement the analysis, the authors also use data from 38,000 households that were awarded support from the first wave of the EER program.FindingsThis study finds that EER investments that are likely to deliver longer-term benefits, in the form of energy savings, are positively associated with longer duration. This finding implies that households view such EERs as long-term investments that will consistently provide benefits in the future, thereby tolerating a longer period of incurring the inconvenience of paying monthly installments.Practical implicationsThis study posits that an EER can be perceived by the household as an investment that saves money in the long term because of more efficient energy use. To this end, the authors bring forward the duration of the benefits accrued to the household as a driving factor to the household’s decision over the length of the loan.Originality/valueThis study expands on prior literature that has focused on consumer and loans for durables (e.g. cars) by examining EERs. However, EERs are different, as they can save households money in future periods. In addition, house EERs are at the forefront of energy policies and the design of future support programs at the epicenter of several initiatives.
Review article: Early steroid administration for traumatic haemorrhagic shock: A systematic review
Authors: Hogarty Joseph P , Jones Morgan E , Jassal Karishma , Hogarty Daniel T , Mitra Biswadev , Udy Andrew A , Fitzgerald Mark C 
Published: November 2022

AbstractHaemorrhagic shock after trauma is a leading cause of death worldwide, particularly in young individuals. Despite advances in trauma systems and resuscitation strategies, mortality from haemorrhagic shock has not declined over the previous two decades. A proportion of shocked trauma patients may experience a deficiency of cortisol relative to the severity of their injury. The benefit of exogenous steroid administration in patients suffering haemorrhagic shock as a result of injury is unclear. A systematic review of four databases (Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase, Cochrane, Scopus) was undertaken. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were pre‐determined and two reviewers independently screened the articles with disagreements arbitrated by a third reviewer. The primary outcome variable was 28‐day mortality. Quality of studies were assessed using the Cochrane‐risk‐of‐bias (RoB 2) tool. Of the 2919 studies yielded by the search strategy, 1274 duplicates were removed and 1645 screened on title and abstract. After the full text of 33 studies were assessed, two articles were included. Both studies were over 30 years old with small numbers of participants and with primary outcomes not including mortality. Of the data available, no statistically significant difference in mortality was detected. Hospital length of stay, reversal of shock or adverse events were not reported. Both studies were at risk of bias. There are no high quality or recent studies in the English literature investigating the use of steroids for haemorrhagic shocked trauma patients. PROSPERO: CRD42021239656.
Target enrichment of long open reading frames and ultraconserved elements to link microevolution and macroevolution in non‐model organisms
Authors: Ortiz‐Sepulveda Claudia M. , Genete Mathieu , Blassiau Christelle , Godé Cécile , Albrecht Christian , Vekemans Xavier , Van Bocxlaer Bert 
Published: November 2022

AbstractDespite the increasing accessibility of high‐throughput sequencing, obtaining high‐quality genomic data on non‐model organisms without proximate well‐assembled and annotated genomes remains challenging. Here, we describe a workflow that takes advantage of distant genomic resources and ingroup transcriptomes to select and jointly enrich long open reading frames (ORFs) and ultraconserved elements (UCEs) from genomic samples for integrative studies of microevolutionary and macroevolutionary dynamics. This workflow is applied to samples of the African unionid bivalve tribe Coelaturini (Parreysiinae) at basin and continent‐wide scales. Our results indicate that ORFs are efficiently captured without prior identification of intron‐exon boundaries. The enrichment of UCEs was less successful, but nevertheless produced substantial data sets. Exploratory continent‐wide phylogenetic analyses with ORF supercontigs (>515,000 parsimony informative sites) resulted in a fully resolved phylogeny, the backbone of which was also retrieved with UCEs (>11,000 informative sites). Variant calling on ORFs and UCEs of Coelaturini from the Malawi Basin produced ~2000 SNPs per population pair. Estimates of nucleotide diversity and population differentiation were similar for ORFs and UCEs. They were low compared to previous estimates in molluscs, but comparable to those in recently diversifying Malawi cichlids and other taxa at an early stage of speciation. Skimming off‐target sequence data from the same enriched libraries of Coelaturini from the Malawi Basin, we reconstructed the maternally‐inherited mitogenome, which displays the gene order inferred for the most recent common ancestor of Unionidae. Overall, our workflow and results provide exciting perspectives for integrative genomic studies of microevolutionary and macroevolutionary dynamics in non‐model organisms.
Career Concerns and the Dynamics of Electoral Accountability
Authors: Iaryczower Matias , Lopez‐Moctezuma Gabriel , Meirowitz Adam 
Published: November 2022

AbstractQuantifying the value that legislators give to reelection relative to policy is crucial to understanding electoral accountability. We estimate the preferences for office and policy of members of the U.S. Senate, using a structural approach that exploits variation in polls, position‐taking, and advertising throughout the electoral cycle. We then combine these preference estimates with estimates of the electoral effectiveness of policy moderation and political advertising to quantify electoral accountability in competitive and uncompetitive elections. We find that senators differ markedly in the value they give to securing office relative to policy gains: While over a fourth of senators are highly ideological, a sizable number of senators are willing to make relatively large policy concessions to attain electoral gains. Nevertheless, electoral accountability is only moderate on average, due to the relatively low impact of changes in senators' policy stance on voter support.
Inherited cancer predisposing mutations in patients with therapy‐related myeloid neoplasms
Authors: Shih Andrew J. , Jun Tomi , Skol Andrew D. , Bao Riyue , Huang Lei , Vora Sapana , McNerney Megan E. , Hungate Eric A. , Le Beau Michelle M. , Larson Richard A. , Elliott Aaron , Lu Hsiao‐Mei , Huether Robert , Hernandez Felicia , Stölzel Friedrich , Allan James M. , Onel Kenan 
Published: November 2022

SummarySome patients with therapy‐related myeloid neoplasms (t‐MN) may have unsuspected inherited cancer predisposition syndrome (CPS). We propose a set of clinical criteria to identify t‐MN patients with high risk of CPS (HR‐CPS). Among 225 t‐MN patients with an antecedent non‐myeloid malignancy, our clinical criteria identified 52 (23%) HR‐CPS patients. Germline whole‐exome sequencing identified pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in 10 of 27 HR‐CPS patients compared to 0 of 9 low‐risk CPS patients (37% vs. 0%, p = 0.04). These simple clinical criteria identify t‐MN patients most likely to benefit from genetic testing for inherited CPS.
Arylnitro monocarbonyl curcumin analogues: Synthesis and in vitro antitubercular evaluation
Authors: du Preez Charné , Legoabe Lesetja J. , Jordaan Audrey , Jesumoroti Omobolanle J. , Warner Digby F. , Beteck Richard M. 
Published: November 2022

AbstractCurcumin is a natural product that has been reported to exhibit myriad pharmacological properties, one of which is antitubercular activity. It demonstrates antitubercular activity by directly inhibiting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) and also enhances immune responses that ultimately lead to the elimination of M.tb by macrophages. This natural product is, however, unstable, and several analogues, noticeably monocarbonyl analogues, have been synthesized to overcome this challenge. Curcumin and its monocarbonyl analogues reported so far exhibit moderate antitubercular activity in the range of 7 to 16 μM. Herein, we report a straightforward synthesis of novel monocarbonyl curcumin analogues, their antitubercular activity, and the structure–activity relationship. The hit compound from this study, 3a, exhibits potent MIC90 values in the range of 0.2 to 0.9 μM in both ADC and CAS media.
Effects of Amazonian flying rivers on frog biodiversity and populations in the Atlantic rainforest
Authors: Ferrante Lucas , Getirana Augusto , Baccaro Fabricio Beggiato , Schöngart Jochen , Leonel Ana Cristina Monteiro , Gaiga Renato , Garey Michel Varajão , Fearnside Philip Martin 
Published: November 2022

AbstractGiven the speed at which humans are changing the climate, species with high degrees of endemism may not have time to avoid extinction through adaptation. We investigated through teleconnection analysis the origin of rainfall that determines the phylogenetic diversity of rainforest frogs and the effects of microclimate differences in shaping the morphological traits of isolated populations (which contribute to greater phylogenetic diversity and speciation). We also investigated through teleconnection analysis how deforestation in Amazonia can affect ecosystem services that are fundamental to maintaining the climate of the Atlantic rainforest biodiversity hotspot. Seasonal winds known as flying rivers carry water vapor from Amazonia to the Atlantic Forest, and the breaking of this ecosystem service could lead Atlantic Forest species to population decline and extinction in the short term. Our results suggest that the selection of morphological traits that shape Atlantic Forest frog diversity and their population dynamics are influenced by the Amazonian flying rivers. Our results also suggest that the increases of temperature anomalies in the Atlantic Ocean due to global warming and in the Amazon forest due to deforestation are already breaking this cycle and threaten the biodiversity of the Atlantic Forest hotspot.
Economic costs of protecting islands from invasive alien species
Authors: Bodey Thomas W. , Angulo Elena , Bang Alok , Bellard Céline , Fantle‐Lepczyk Jean , Lenzner Bernd , Turbelin Anna , Watari Yuya , Courchamp Franck 
Published: November 2022

AbstractBiological invasions represent a key threat to insular systems and have pronounced impacts across environments and economies. The ecological impacts have received substantial focus, but the socioeconomic impacts are poorly synthesized across spatial and temporal scales. We used the InvaCost database, the most comprehensive assessment of published economic costs of invasive species, to assess economic impacts on islands worldwide. We analyzed socioeconomic costs across differing expenditure types and examined temporal trends across islands that differ in their political geography—island nation states, overseas territories, and islands of continental countries. Over US$36 billion in total costs (including damages and management) has occurred on islands from 1965 to 2020 due to invasive species’ impacts. Nation states incurred the greatest total and management costs, and islands of continental countries incurred costs of similar magnitude, both far higher than those in overseas territories. Damage‐loss costs were significantly lower, but with qualitatively similar patterns across differing political geographies. The predominance of management spending differs from the pattern found for most countries examined and suggests important knowledge gaps in the extent of many damage‐related socioeconomic impacts. Nation states spent the greatest proportion of their gross domestic products countering these costs, at least 1 order of magnitude higher than other locations. Most costs were borne by authorities and stakeholders, demonstrating the key role of governmental and nongovernmental bodies in addressing island invasions. Temporal trends revealed cost increases across all island types, potentially reflecting efforts to tackle invasive species at larger, more socially complex scales. Nevertheless, the already high total economic costs of island invasions substantiate the role of biosecurity in reducing and preventing invasive species arrivals to reduce strains on limited financial resources and avoid threats to sustainable development goals.
Examining SNAP and TANF caseload trends, responsiveness, and policies during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Authors: Hembre Erik 
Published: November 2022

AbstractTemporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) cases increased by 3.3 million between March and June 2020, their largest quarterly increase ever. During the pandemic, many states adopted a wide set of policies and procedures to facilitate program enrollment, retention, and eligibility. I track these policies and create a pandemic policy index measuring state generosity. States that adopted more generous policies experienced larger TANF and SNAP caseload growth, especially eligibility policies such as exempting TANF work requirements or SNAP P‐EBT availability. Analyzing the caseload relationship to labor markets, caseloads were less responsive to unemployment rate changes during the pandemic relative to the pre‐pandemic period.
Anomalous origin of the right pulmonary artery from the descending aorta in a fetus
Authors: Chen Cheng , Yang Fan , Zhao Sheng 
Published: November 2022

AbstractAnomalous origin of the branches of the pulmonary artery to the aorta (AOPA) is a rare anomaly that accounts for .12% of all congenital heart defects. AOPA is usually characterized by the anomalous origin of one of the pulmonary arteries from the ascending aorta. We describe a 41‐year‐old pregnant woman in 24 + 0 weeks of gestation was diagnosed fetal AOPA by ultrasound. Further pathological examination revealed that the fetal right pulmonary artery originated from descending aorta. To the best of our knowledge, our study presented a very rare fetal case of fetal right pulmonary artery originating from descending aorta diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound diagnosis and confirmed by postnatal autopsy.
Masseter myodegeneration in the horse: Suggested approach to diagnosis and treatment
Authors: Wilson Amie , Talbot Alison , Crosby‐Durrani Hayley , Malalana Fernando 
Published: November 2022

SummaryA descriptive case report of the management of a miniature pony presenting to a UK equine veterinary hospital with marked trismus and increased masseter muscle size. Diagnosis of masseter myodegeneration (MM) was aided by the use of computed tomography and excisional biopsy. Hyperlipaemia was diagnosed as a sequelae of MM. Treatment included nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatories, parenteral nutrition and fluid therapy in addition to supportive care. The gelding was discharged from the hospital 30 days after admission, having made a full recovery. MM in the horse is a rare condition that appears to be physiologically distinct from canine masticatory muscle myositis which is primarily immune mediated.
Transparency and community trust in village government: Does corruption perception matter?
Authors: Sofyani Hafiez , Yaya Rizal , Saleh Zakiah 
Published: November 2022

AbstractWhen Indonesian village governments were granted authority, independence, and decentralized budget from the central government through Village Law No. 6 of 2014, most people predicted that it would not promote better village development. Instead, such a policy would increase corruption cases and subsequently persuade people not to trust the village government. It might interfere with the legitimacy of the village government's autonomy. Insufficient institutionalization of good governance in the village was one of the reasons. Hence, this study aims to examine the association between transparency after village governance reform—as one of the good governance principles—and village community trust intervened by corruption perception of villagers. This study employed a survey method and involved 128 village governments in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia, as the samples. The Partial Least Square technique was used for hypothesis testing. This study discovered that transparency was positively associated with low corruption perception and high village community trust. Moreover, corruption perception from villagers was negatively associated with community trust and had a role as a partial intervening variable.
What is the role of disturbance in catalyzing spatial shifts in forest composition and tree species biomass under climate change?
Authors: Liang Yu , Gustafson Eric J. , He Hong S. , Serra‐Diaz Josep M. , Duveneck Matthew J. , Thompson Jonathan R. 
Published: November 2022

AbstractMounting evidence suggests that climate change will cause shifts of tree species range and abundance (biomass). Abundance changes under climate change are likely to occur prior to a detectable range shift. Disturbances are expected to directly affect tree species abundance and composition, and could profoundly influence tree species spatial distribution within a geographical region. However, how multiple disturbance regimes will interact with changing climate to alter the spatial distribution of species abundance remains unclear. We simulated such forest demographic processes using a forest landscape succession and disturbance model (LANDIS‐II) parameterized with forest inventory data in the northeastern United States. Our study incorporated climate change under a high‐emission future and disturbance regimes varying with gradients of intensities and spatial extents. The results suggest that disturbances catalyze changes in tree species abundance and composition under a changing climate, but the effects of disturbances differ by intensity and extent. Moderate disturbances and large extent disturbances have limited effects, while high‐intensity disturbances accelerate changes by removing cohorts of mid‐ and late‐successional species, creating opportunities for early‐successional species. High‐intensity disturbances result in the northern movement of early‐successional species and the southern movement of late‐successional species abundances. Our study is among the first to systematically investigate how disturbance extent and intensity interact to determine the spatial distribution of changes in species abundance and forest composition.