bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Financial Accountability and Sustainability of Microfinance Institutions in West Pokot County, Kenya
Authors: Lokira Linus , Wamugo Lucy 
Published: June 2022

In the recent past, there has been a constant demand for timely accountability reports due to increased awareness, devolution of funds and establishment of various new institutions. Financial sustainability of microfinance institutions in West Pokot County in Kenya has been highlighted as a major concern. The main purpose of the study determined the effects of financial accountability on the sustainability of the microfinance institutions in the West Pokot County. The specific objectives were to: determine the effect of audit efficiency on the sustainability of Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs) in West Pokot County; establish the effect of fraud detection on the sustainability of microfinance institutions in West Pokot County; determine the effect of financial reporting on the sustainability of microfinance institutions in West Pokot County; and determine the effect of financial regulation on the sustainability of microfinance institutions in West Pokot County. The study was based on Agency theory, stakeholder theory, and stewardship theory. The study applied explanatory research design. The target population was the 6 MFIs in West Pokot County. A census was taken since the population is small. The researcher used a semi-structured questionnaire administered to each member of the respondents to collect the data. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression and correlation analysis by the help of SPSS. The results were presented in tables, pie charts and bar charts. From the findings, when financial accountability factors are held at zero, sustainability of microfinance institution will be negative (-0.257). At the same time, an increase in audit efficiency, fraud detection, financial reporting, and financial regulations each by one unit leads to an increase in sustainability of microfinance institutions by 0.276, 0.313, 0.453, and 0.036 units respectively the p-values were also less than 0.05 (that is 0.025 for audit efficiency, fraud detection (0.002), financial reporting (0.005) and financial regulations (0.038). This implies that all financial accountability factors considered in this study have a positive relationship with sustainability. The study concludes that financial accountability is to a great extent observed in MFIs particularly through audit efficiency, fraud detection, financial reporting, and financial regulations. The study recommends that the government through the relevant agents should ensure existing financial accountability regulatory framework is adhered to ensure sustainability of microfinance institutions. Microfinance institutions also should ensure they pay focus on audit efficiency, fraud detection, financial reporting, and financial regulations.
Rates and Factors Associated With Serious Outcomes of Patient Safety Incidents in Malaysia: An Observational Study
Authors: Khalid Khairulina Haireen , Yamamoto Eiko , Hamajima Nobuyuki , Kariya Tetsuyoshi 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT

Introduction
This study aimed to examine the reporting rate and the factors associated with serious outcomes of patient safety incidents at public hospitals in Malaysia.

Methods
All patient safety incidents reported in the e-Incident-Reporting System from January to December 2019 were included in the study. A descriptive study was used to describe the characteristics of incidents, and logistic models were used to identify factors associated with low reporting rates and severe harm or death outcomes of incidents.

Results
There were 9431 patient safety incidents reported in the system in 2019. The mean reporting rate was 2.1/1000 patient bed-days or 1.5% of hospital admissions. The major category of incidents was drug-related incidents (32.4%). No-harm incidents contributed to 56.1% of all the incidents, while 1.1% resulted in death. More hospitals in the eastern (odds ratio [OR], 12.1) and southern regions (OR, 6.1) had low reporting rates compared to the central region. Incidents with severe harm or death outcomes were associated with more males (OR, 1.4) than females and with the emergency department (OR, 10.6), internal medicine (OR, 5.7), obstetrics and gynecology (OR, 2.4), and surgical department (OR, 5.0) more than the pharmacy department. Compared to drug-related incidents, operation-related (OR, 3.0), procedure-related (OR, 3.5), and therapeutic-related (OR, 4.8) incidents had significantly more severe harm or death outcomes, and patient falls (OR, 0.4) had less severe harm or death outcomes.

Conclusion
The mean reporting rate was 2.1/1000 patient bed-days or 1.5% of hospital admissions. More hospitals in the eastern and southern regions had low reporting rates. Certain categories of incidents had significantly more severe outcomes.
Hubungan Lokasi, Harga dan Kualitas Produk dengan Keputusan Pembelian Brownies Kukus A’belia Jakarta Timur
Authors: Singgih Subekti , Akbar Nuruli 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa kuat Hubungan Lokasi, Harga, Dan Kualitas Produk Dengan Keputusan Pembelian Brownies A’Belia di Jakarta Timur (Studi pada Konsumen Industri Kawasan Pulogadung PT. JUN MIN) baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Metoda penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metoda survei. Metoda penelitian survei adalah penelitian yang digunakan pada populasi besar maupun kecil, tetapi data yang dipelajari adalah data dari sampel yang diambil dari populasi dan menggunakan kuisioner sebagai alat pengumpulan datanya. Sampel yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini sebanyak 83 orang konsumen. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Secara parsial tidak terdapat hubungan yang positif dan tidak signifikan antara variabel lokasi dengan keputusan pembelian, (2) Secara parsial terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara variabel harga dengan keputusan pembelian, (3) Secara parsial terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara variabel kualitas produk dengan keputusan pembelian, (4) Secara simultan terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara lokasi, harga dan kualitas produk dengan keputusan pembelian.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Aset dan Profitabilitas terhadap Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2012-2015
Authors: Novyarni Nelli , Wati Lisna 
Published: June 2022

Capital structure is the ratio or the balance between foreign capital and equity capital that affect decision making employment decisions. Where the capital structure is influenced by sales growth, company size, structure and profitability of assets. This study aims to influence sales growth, company size, structure and profitability of assets partially and simultaneously the capital structure on companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The research strategy used in this study is a research strategy associative. The method of research used in this research is quantitative method. In this study population was used as the financial statements of companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Samples taken by the researchers was 35 manufacturing companies that go public in BEI using data from the financial statements of the balance sheet and income statement in the period 2012-2015. The analytical tool used is Eviews 9.0. Based on the analysis and discussion show sales growth and no significant effect on the capital structure on companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The size of the company and significant effect on the capital structure of companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The structure of assets and significant effect on the capital structur e of companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Profitability and no significant effect on the capital structure on companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Based on the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing the rate of sales growth, company size, structure and profitability of assets simultaneously significantly affect the capital structure means the hypothesis is proved significant.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Biaya Operasional Penyelenggaraan PAUD di Kelurahan Cisaranten Kidul Kecamatan Gedebage Kota Bandung
Authors: Kurniadi Budi , Susanti Dian 
Published: June 2022

Early Childhood Education (PAUD) a kind of PAUD Unit (SPS) one of form of organization early which focuses on basic placement in the direction of physical growwth and development (fine and gross motor coordination), intelligence (power of thought, creativity, emotional intelligent, spiritual intelligent), socio emotional (attitudes and behavior and variety), language and communication, in accordance with the uniqueness and the stages of development that are traversed by the children. Meanwhile the high demans of teachers as a consequnce of the issueance of ministerial regulations empowering the state apparatus and bureaucratic reform (goverment regulations) number 16 year 2009 about funtional positions and creadit scoure. The approach method used to improve the quality of services provided by educators and education staff in carrying out early childhood education services is to provide training in the provision of PAUD in general. In addition to providing training the method used is mentoring, with this method after partners can feel the benefits of training assistance optimally, partners are also expected to carry out their duties proper. The target for the implementation of the paud organizer program is to provide assistance in preparing reports on government assistance through non-physical BOP grants (operational operational costs) for the paud can be optimally ranging from planning, preparation to management of PAUD management. Thus PAUD organizers can better understand and plan in managing early education institutions in their own environment so that ultimately it will improve the quality of education services.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Mengembangkan UMKM Melalui Teknologi Informasi pada Masa Pandemik Covid 19 di Desa Cibiru Hilir
Authors: Pratikto Yuda Wastu 
Published: June 2022

Pengabdian Masyarakan yang terintegrasi dengan KKNM yang dilksanakan di Desa Cibiru Hilir Kecamatan Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung merupakan salahsatu upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat yang memiliki bidang usaha rumahan (UKM) melalui penyuluhan dan batuan teknologi yang terdiri dari Interdisipliner dan komprehensif dari dosen PKM dan Mahasiswa UNLA serta Partisipasi aktif dari masyarakat setempat. Sehubungan program dilakukan dalam kondisi wabah pandemi COVID-19 guna mendukung program pemerintah yaitu “New Normal Life”, maka pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan memperhatikan protocol kesehatan yaitu menjaga jarak fisik dan social serta system daring/virtual. Permasalahan yang terdapat di Lokasi adalah banyaknya UKM, berupa industry kecil berupa; kerajinan batik, usaha telur asin, pembuatan roti, konveksi busana muslim yang dilakukan secara individual dan konvensional belum terprogram secara professional menggunakan manajemen bisis yang baik, juga belum banyak memanfaatkan teknologi informasi (IT) seperti pemasaran online (visual digital) yang tengah berkembang, serta belum mengarah ke pelaksanaan new normal life akibat pandemik covid-19. Program dan metoda yang dilakukan di Desa Cibiru Hilir adalah membantu memberdayakan masyarakat pemilik UKM yang berada di lingkungan Desa Cibiru Hilir melalui program pembekalan dan penyuluhan dengan materi manajemen bisnis dan metoda promosi online dengan teknik visual digital sesuai Teknologi Informasi terkini dan situasi kondisi pandemik COVID-19 “New Normal Life”. UKM yang tergabung antara lain adalah masyarakat pemilik industry rumahan yaitu: pengrajin batik, pengusaha telur asin, dan pembuatan roti. Sebagai tindakan partisipasi dalam menanggulangi wabah covid 19 secara nyata dilakukan juga pembuatan alat berupa pijakan handsanitizer yang di tempatkan di kantor desa dan puskesmas Desa Cibiru Hilir. Keseluruhan pelaksanaan program PKM di Desa Cibiru Hilir berupa penyuluhan pengembangan UKM, bantuan pembuatan promosi dengan media online, penyuluhan pelaksanaan protocol kesehatan, dan implementasi pembuatan pijakan handsanitizer. sudah dilaksanakan dan mendapat tanggapan yang sangat baik dari pemilik UKM, pejabat dan aparat Desa, mau pun masyarakat setempat. Rencana pengembangan selanjutnya akan terus dilakukan dengan monitoring program promosi, dan menjadikan desa Cibiru Hilir sebagai desa binaan kerjasama dengan UNLA.
Mempersiapkan Masyarakat Desa Rancamanyar Menuju Industri 4.0
Authors: Ramdani Dani 
Published: June 2022

Empat puluh dua mahasiswa Universitas Langlabuana mengikuti program Kuliah Kerja Nyata Mahasiswa (KKNM) tahun akademik 2021/2022 yang dilaksanakan di Desa Rancamanyar dari tanggal 12 Agustus hingga 11 September 2021. Keadaan desa Rancamanyar yang merupakan desa terpadat secara nasional, dengan kultur yang beragam, pendapatan dan penghasilan dari usaha yang beragam serta pemerintahan desa dalam transisi kepemimpinan kepala desa; dihadapkan pada situasi pandemi yang berkepanjangan. Dampaknya yang dirasakan masyarakat di desa rancamanyar : pendapatan dan penghasilan secara rata-rata berkurang, pemilihan kepala desa terkatung-katung karena pemerintahan kabupaten Bandung belum mengizinkan, kemudian kenakalan remaja berpotensi menaik karena aktifitas sekolah dengan tatap muka masih belum berjalan. Memperhatikan hal tersebut program kerja KKNM mahasiswa UNLA di desa Rancamanyar antara lain : Pendampingan kepada karang taruna untuk membuka peluang bisnis industri kreatif melalui marketing digital, memberi bantuan tenaga mahasiswa untuk menyukseskan vaksinasi dalam mendukung terselenggaranya PILKADES dalam waktu dekat, Memberikan penyuluhan tentang kesadaran hukum, serta menyampaikan promosi Kampus Universitas Langlangbuana kepada siswa jenjang SMP dan SMA dengan obrolan santai melalui media sosial dan radio RAJA FM. Setelah kegiatan KKNM ini berakhir, diharapkan desa Rancamanyar mampu mewujudkan bisnis indutri kreatif menjadi pilar indutri 4.0 di desa Rancamanayar, terselenggaranya PILKADES dengan aman dan nyaman, terciptanya masyarakat muda yang bermoral dan taat hukum serta menjadi peluang bagi UNLA sebagai salah satu pilihan bagi anak muda dalam melanjutkan studi di perguruan tinggi.
Pelatihan Mengajar Bilangan Pecahan dengan Metode Matematika Gasing Bagi Guru Pendidikan Dasar di Sekolah Muhammadiyah Secabang Cilawu Garut
Authors: Gunawan Iwan , Sukmana Nano , Rahmawati Deasy , Pramiarsih Euis Eka 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan melatih keterampilan kepada guru-guru Sekolah dasar dan menengah Muhamadiyah di Kecamatan Cilawu Kabupaten Garut dalam mengajarkan materi pecahan dengan metode matematika Gasing. Mengajar matematika dengan metode yang menyenangkan merupakan suatu metode yang harus dimiliki oleh seluruh guru matematika yang mengajar pada sekolah dasar dan menengah. Metode matematika Gampang, Asyik dan Menyenangkan (GASING) merupakan salah satu metode yang dapat membuat siswa belajar gampang dan menyenangkan terlebih di sekolah dasar. Metode dalam pengabdian ini adalah pelatihan secara langsung (tatap muka) kepada guru SD dan SMP di ruangan (secara teori) dan dilakukan bimbingan langsung cara mengajarkan bilangan pecahan dengan metode gasing. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan ini sebagian besar peserta pelatihan dapat mempraktekkan metode matematika gasing dalam mengajarkan bilangan pecahan
PENGARUH EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: Aminingsih Sri , Dwi Ningsih Endang 
Published: June 2022

Background. According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2020), the age group of children is very vulnerable to being infected with COVID-19. Classification of children aged less than 18 years with a total number of children as many as 79.5 million or 30.1% of confirmed cases of positive COVID-19 children. The percentage is 8,1% positive for COVID-19, 8,6% being treated, 8,3% recovering, and 1,6% dying. In an effort to maintain the health of children, the Indonesian Ministry of Health has determined several preventions for COVID-19, which include implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle (washing hands with soap, using a mask when coughing or colds, exercising regularly, getting enough rest and consuming a balanced diet with lots of vegetables and fruits). fruit). A clean and healthy lifestyle must be applied as early as possible so that it becomes a positive habit in maintaining health. SDN 01 Malanggaten is a public elementary school located in the east of the Kebakramat sub-district. The number of students from grades 4 to 6 is approximately 60 students. Based on information from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2020), school-age children are very vulnerable to COVID-19, so it is necessary to implement as early as possible about PHBS education and prevention of covid-19 so that children avoid the disease covid-19.

The Purpose. To determine the effect of education on clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) on the behavior of preventing COVID-19 in school-age children

Method. This study is a post-test, pre-post test and the static group comparison design research to determine the effect of clean and healthy living behavior education (PHBS) on covid-19 prevention behavior in school-age children, the results of the study using Paired T-Test

Results. Mean before education 12,2750 and after education 15.1000, mean differences -2,82500, std deviation 2,70695 . Based on the value of the mean difference (mean differences) is negative, namely -2,82500, it can be interpreted that the result after being given education is higher than before being given education, with sig. (2-tailed) p value = 0,001.

The Conclusion. PHBS behavior education is significantly effective for improving Covid-19 prevention behavior

Keywords PHBS Education, Covid-19 prevention behavior in children
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Matematika di UPT SDN 36 Gresik
Authors: Mahmudah Wilda 
Published: June 2022

Matematika merupakan ilmu dasar ilmu pengetahuan yang penerapannya banyak ditemui dalam kehidupan. Matematika berperan dalam mengasah pola pikir dan daya nalar. Oleh karena itu matematika harus diajarkan dan dikuasai anak sejak dini, mulai tingkat sekolah dasar sampai perguruan tinggi. Namun berdasar hasil survey PISA, pembelajaran matematika di Indonesia belum terlaksana dengan baik. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah adanya kesalahan konsep. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut maka dilakukan kegiatan pendampingan pembelajaran matematika dengan tujuan untuk mengatasi kesalahan konsep siswa. Kegiatan pendampingan dilaksanakan di UPT SDN 36 Gresik dengan sasaran guru dan siswa. Pendampingan dilakukan dengan pendekatan pembinaan literasi numerasi siswa, pembinaan guru terkait pentingnya pemahaman konsep sekaligus diskusi untuk mengatasi kesalahan konsep yang ditemukan pada siswa dan juga permasalahan yang dihadapi guru ketika pembelajaran matematika, dan memfasilitasi konsultasi secara berkesinambungan terkait materi maupun pembelajarannya. Kegiatan dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2021 sampai Januari 2022. Beberapa kesalahan konsep yang ditemui dan dibenahi ketika pendampingan adalah konsep operasi bilangan, KPK dan FPB, bangun datar, dan bangun ruang. Dari kegiatan pendampingan diketahui bahwa salah satu penyebab terjadinya kesalahan konsep adalah karena kurangnya alat peraga atau media pembelajaran yang digunakan. Kegiatan pengabdian dosen dengan tema pendampingan pembelajaran matematika ini mendapat respon positif dari bapak ibu guru dan siswa.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO REFLEXIVA E ACOLHEDORA: O QUE DIZEM OS TEÓRICOS DA APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Nonato Pinheiro Pires Raimundo , Reisdorfer Grasiele , Yildirim Kemal 
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tem como objeto de investigação a formação de professores, suas trajetórias e tendências no campo da pesquisa e na ação pedagógica. A pesquisa em sua essência procurou responder questionamentos a respeito das políticas direcionadas à formação de professores e suas práticas docentes na modernidade. Assim,serviram de base para o estudo os ensinamentos de CUNHA, M. I.da (2013), que trata o tema formação de professores a partir de sua trajetória e tendência no campo da pesquisa e na própria ação pedagógica;DINIZ-PEREIRA,J.E.(2016),que aborda a formação de professores da Educação Básica no Brasil contemporâneo; e SAUL,A.M;SAUL,A. (2016) que trata das contribuições de Paulo Freire para a formação de educadores a partir de seus fundamentos e práticas baseadas em um paradigma contra-hegemônico.
The NASA GSFC TESS Full Frame Image Light Curve Data Set
Authors: Powell Brian P. , Kruse Ethan , Montet Benjamin T. , Feinstein Adina D. , Lewis Hannah M. , Foreman-Mackey Daniel , Barclay Thomas , Quintana Elisa V. , Colón Knicole D. , Kostov Veselin B. , Boyd Patricia , Smale Alan P. , Mullally Susan E. , Schlieder Joshua E. , Schnittman Jeremy D. , Carroll Mark L. , Carriere Laura E. , Salmon Ellen M. , Strong Savannah L. , Acks Nicko D. , Pfaff Bruce E. , Gerner Lyn E. , Burch Timothy M. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
We present a data set containing the light curves of all stars brighter than 16th magnitude in the TESS full frame images from the primary mission (Years 1 and 2; Sectors 1–26). This includes a total of over 150 million light curves, making it the largest set of TESS light curves released to date.
Model of Double Asteroid Redirection Test Impact Ejecta Plume Observations
Authors: Cheng Andrew F. , Raducan S. D. , Fahnestock Eugene G. , Dotto Elisabetta , Della Corte Vincenzo , Stickle Angela M. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) spacecraft will impact the moon Dimorphos of the [65803] Didymos binary in order to demonstrate asteroid deflection by a kinetic impactor. DART will measure the deflection by using ground-based telescopic observations of the orbital period change of Didymos and will carry the Light Italian CubeSat for Imaging of Asteroids (LICIACube) cubesat, which will perform a flyby of Didymos about 167 s after the DART impact, obtaining images of the DART impact ejecta plume. LICIACube images showing the ejecta plume spatial structure and temporal evolution will help determine the vector momentum transfer from the DART impact. A model is developed for the impact ejecta plume optical depth, using a point-source scaling model of the DART impact. The model is applied to expected LICIACube plume images and shows how plume images enable characterization of the ejecta mass versus velocity distribution. The ejecta plume structure, as it evolves over time, is determined by the amount of ejecta that has reached a given altitude at a given time. The evolution of the plume optical depth profiles determined from LICIACube images can distinguish between strength-controlled and gravity-controlled impacts, by distinguishing the respective mass versus velocity distributions. LICIACube plume images discriminate the differences in plume structure and evolution that result from different target physical properties, mainly the strength and porosity, thereby allowing inference of these properties to improve the determination of DART impact momentum transfer.