bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis of the Area of Tajikistan Applied to Seismic Design
Authors: Ischuk Anatoly R. , Lindholm Conrad , Ilyasova Zuhra G. , Murodkulov Shohruh 
Published: May 2022

In current Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis we analyzed an area and fault models. Shallow crust and deep earthquakes are occurred in the area of Tajikistan, and used two area models for shallow earthquakes and one area model for the deep earthquakes. Additionally, we used so called “Woo’s model” or “point model” which is based on the past seismicity more directly. Six active fault databases for Central Asia and specifically for Tajikistan were used to create the fault model.Software CRISIS2015 and recent Ground Motion Prediction Equations were used in the computation. A grid with 0.1 degree of latitude and 0.1 degree of longitude covered the study area, was created for calculations, and for each 9744 grid points we calculated the spectral accelerations from 0.01 s (PGA) to 3.0s, and for 5 exceedance probabilities in 50 years.For easy application of the results in seismic design, all calculations were made for three values of Vs30, corresponding to 3 categories of the soils in the existing Seismic Design Code in Tajikistan.Special 15 Excel sheets were created for engineers and designers to easy construct the uniform hazard spectra for three types of soil conditions for needed points and exceedance probabilities.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Kompensasi dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Pada PT Kabelindo Murni, Tbk
Authors: Haura Ghaisani , Febrianti Reni , Ratih Susiana Dewi 
Published: May 2022

Organisasi di era global saat ini dituntut untuk memiliki keunggulan kompetitif baik dari segi kualitas produk, layanan, biaya, dan sumber daya manusia yang profesional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah disiplin kerja, kompensasi, dan beban kerja berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja pada PT. Kabelindo Murni Tbk. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif menggunakan skala pengukuran yang digunakan untuk mengukur variabel yaitu skala Likert. Populasi 50 orang, maka teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Sampling Jenuh. Data yang diperoleh merupakan data primer yang merupakan hasil jawaban responden terhadap kuesioner yang dibagikan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji simultan (Uji F) antara Disiplin Kerja (X1), Kompensasi (X2), dan Beban Kerja (X3) terhadap Prestasi Kerja (Y) menunjukkan nilai F hitung sebesar 37.691 F tabel 2,79 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 0,05 dan koefisien determinasi 71%. Kesimpulan bahwa disiplin kerja, kompensasi, dan beban kerja secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja dan hubungan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat kuat. Saran agar perusahaan memaksimalkan karyawannya dalam hal ketertiban, ketepatan dan prosedur kerja yang aman serta perusahaan dapat beradaptasi dengan lingkungan sehingga penelitian lebih lanjut.Kata Kunci: Disiplin Kerja, Kompensasi, Beban Kerja, Prestasi Kerja.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Penetapan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Air Minum Isi Ulang
Authors: Suryaningrat Yurika , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Ratih Susiana Dewi 
Published: May 2022

Air minum secara langsung berkaitan dengan tubuh manusia, yang harus selalu terjaga kualitasnya agar tidak membahayakan tubuh manusia. Salah satu pemenuhan kebutuhan air minum yang menjadi alternatif saat ini yaitu dengan menggunakan air minum isi ulang, yang dilayani oleh usaha depo isi ulang. Sebagai sebuah unit usaha, depo isi ulang juga harus mempunyai keunggulan bersaing dari sisi kualitas produk, penetapan harga serta pemasaran yang profesional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah kualitas produk, dan penetapan harga mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen pada pengguna depot air minum isi ulang Top Water.Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan skala likert. Sampel sebanyak 95 responden., Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi berganda, dan uji hipotesis.Berdasarkan hasil uji diperoleh variabel kualitas produk dan penetapan harga secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan. Secara bersama sama kedua variabel berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) 0,643, berarti 64% kepuasan konsumen pada produk depot air minum isi ulang top water benar benar di pengaruhi oleh variabel independen yaitu ( kualitas produk dan penetapan harga ) sedangkan sisanya sebesar 36% di pengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak ada dalam penelitian ini. Diharapkan dengan tetap mempertahankan kualitas produk dan harga yang sesuai dengan harapan konsumen, maka kepuasan konsumen akan tetap terjaga. Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan menggunakan variabel lain seperti promosi, penentuan lokasi dan distribusi.Kata Kunci : Kualitas Produk, Penetapan Harga, Kepuasan Konsumen, Air Isi Ulang
Korelasi Keterampilan Proses Sains Dengan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Materi Pemantulan Pada Cermin Datar
Authors: Purwanti Erda , Heldalia Heldalia 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi keterampilan proses sains dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi pemantulan pada cermin datar.
Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian mix method. Dengan sampel sebanyak 84 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah soal Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan lembar observasi keterampilan proses sains. Data dianalisis menggunakan Program SPSS 23 untuk mendapatkan rata-rata, median, maksimum, minimum. pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji normalitas dan linearitas untuk kemudian dilakukan uji korelasi pearson.
Temuan utama: Berdasarkan hasil diperoleh bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang cukup kuat antara keterampilan berpikir kritis dengan keterampilan proses sains.
Keterbaruan penelitian: Penelitian ini memperkuat adanya hubungan positif antara keterampilan proses sains dan kemampuan berfikir kritis.
Analisis Sikap Siswa: Kesenagan dalam Belajar IPA, Ketertarikan Menambah Waktu Belajar IPA, dan Ketertarikan Berkarir Dibidang IPA
Authors: Wijayanto Eko , Pratiwi Nur Ika Sandi 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui sikap siswa terhadap mata pelajaran IPA melalui indikator kesenangan dalam belajar IPA, ketertarikan menambah waktu belajar IPA, dan ketertarikan berkarir dibidang IPA di SMPN 49 Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.
Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian survei. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket atau kuesioner dan digunakan skala likert 5 poin. Penelitian ini melibatkan 23 siswa SMPN 49 Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik deskriptif.
Temuan utama: Hasil penelitian pada Indikator kesenangan dalam belajar IPA terkategori cukup dengan presentasi (47,8%), dan ketertarikan menambah waktu belajar IPA berkategori cukup dengan presentasi (95,7%), dan indikator ketertarikan berkarir dibidang IPA berkategori cukup dengan presentasi (43,8%).
Keterbaruan penelitian: Keterbaruan dari penelitian ini yaitu pentingnya identifikasi sikap siswa agar guru mampu membuat suatu inovasi terbaru didalam pembelajaran.
Pengaruh Tanggung Jawab Terhadap Sikap Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPA
Authors: Muhaling Jamris , Lomboh Frens Ch 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap terhadap IPA dan karakter tanggung jawab siswa di SMPN 5 Satap Likupang Barat dan SMPN 1 Airmadidi.
Metodologi: Metode penelitian ini adalah Mix Methods untuk mencari hasil deskriptif kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah 153 siswa SMP.
Temuan utama: Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi pada kedua variabel sikap siswa terhadap mata pelajaran IPA didapat nilai signifikansi 0.004<0.0 dan tanggung jawab 0.008<0.05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh di antara kedua variabel tersebut. Indikator sikap terhadap penyelidikan IPA yaitu cukup dengan presentase sebesar 55.1 %. Untuk indikator kesenangan dalam belajar IPA yaitu cukup dengan presentase sebesar 69.9 %, dan untuk indikator normalitas ilmuwan yaitu cukup dengan presentase sebesar 50.7%. Untuk statistik deskriptif tanggung jawab dominan pada indikator tanggung jawab dalam kegiatan belajar kategori cukup dengan presentase sebesar 47.8%. indikator tanggung jawab dalam mengerjakan tugas pada kategori cukup yaitu 53.7 %, dan indikator tanggung jawab dalam belajar di rumah kategori cukup yaitu 73.5 % sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa kedua variabel saling mempengaruhi.
Keterbaruan penelitian: Penelitian ini memperkuat adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara sikap dan tanggung jawan siswa dalam belajar, terkhusus pada pelajaran IPA.
Identifikasi Rasa Ingin Tahu Siswa Dengan Mata Pelajaran Fisika Pada Siswa Kelas 12 Di Sma Negeri 4 Kota Jambi
Authors: Leveria Agatha Falentina , Syiarah Hikmah 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan rasa ingin tahu siswa terhadap mata pelajaran Fisika di SMA Negeri 4 Kota Jambi.
Metodologi: Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan melakukan penyebaran angket yang berisi indikator – indikator tentang rasa ingin tahu. Poupulasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 12 IPA 1, 12 IPA 3, dan 12 IPA 4, dengan jumlah siswa 108 orang. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 60 orang dari kelas 12 IPA1, 12 IPA 3, dan 12 IPA 4, dimana pada setiap kelas diambil 20 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data ini menggunakan lembara angket yang berisi indikator dan beberapa pilihan tanggapan yang harus dipilih siswa.
Temuan utama: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa rasa ingin tahu siswa tinggi, terhadap mata pelajaran fisika. Untuk meningkatkan rasa ingin tahu siswa diperlukan pendidik yang dapat melakukan variasi mengajar, karena hal ini dapat menarik perhatian siswa dalam pelajaran.
Keterbaruan penelitian: Hasil penelitian ini dapat di gunakan untuk meningkatkan rasa ingint ahu siswa pada matapelajaran fisika di SMA.
Gestasyon haftası <30 hafta olan prematüre bebeklerde doğum şekli neonatal sonuçları etkiler mi?
Authors: AKIN Mustafa Şenol , SARI Fatma Nur , BÜYÜKTİRYAKİ Mehmet , ERTEKİN Ömer , ALYAMAC DİZDAR Evrim , OĞUZ Şerife 
Published: May 2022

Giriş: Son yıllarda dünyada ve ülkemizde sezaryen ile doğum oranları giderek artmaktadır. Bu durum, yenidoğan ve sonraki çocukluk döneminde olumsuz bazı etkilere sebep olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, doğum şeklinin, çok küçük prematüre bebeklerde neonatal sonuçlar üzerine olan etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Metot: 2015-2019 yılları arasında III. düzey yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde izlenen, gebelik haftası
Unmasking the Truth of Health Care Workers’ Well-being During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Bucca Anthony , Ullrich Lauryn , Rahman Awan , Smith Christopher , Johnson Monica , Allanson-Dundon Amie , Corwin Douglas , James James A. , Marchionni Christine , Bratis Livia , Bendas Erin 
Published: May 2022

Background
Burnout is a well-documented multifactorial phenomenon that affects up to 47% of intensive care unit staff at some point in their career. The literature highlights increased rates of anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder among staff as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Local Problem
Following the second and, at the time of writing, largest surge of the COVID-19 pandemic, concern for staff ’s mental health prompted a hospital-wide study to assess depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder, and alcohol misuse and to determine the use and effectiveness of employee resources.

Methods
Through REDCap, 212 intensive care unit employees were surveyed with validated screening tools for depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder, and alcohol misuse. The use and perceived effectiveness of hospital initiatives were assessed.

Results
A total of 212 surveys were evaluated. Among respondents, 54% experienced mild anxiety, more than 50% screened positive for mild depression, and 37% screened positive for posttraumatic stress disorder. Most employees (74.5%) were aware of at least 1 resource; 37% knew of the COVID-19 newsletter, one of the top resources highlighted in the survey. Perceived effectiveness of resources ranged from 0.9% (disaster helpline) to 82.5% (prayers, readings, and the on-call chaplain—all “somewhat helpful”). The results correlate with the progressive trend of increased mental health concerns among intensive care unit employees. Survey results prompted an expansion of hospital resources.

Conclusions
COVID-19 has brought unique mental health challenges and stressors to intensive care unit staff. By adapting and expanding resources, hospitals can improve staff resiliency and mitigate some mental health concerns with the aim of decreasing the overall psychological impact of the pandemic.
Umbilical Artery Systolic/Diastolic Ratio and Amniotic Fluid Index in Prediction of Adverse Perinatal Outcome in Term Pregnancies
Authors: Sharma Medhavi , Sharma Gaurav , Verma Anjana 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Background:
Antenatal fetal surveillance is a field of increasing importance in modern obstetrics. It is based on fetal heart rate monitoring using nonstress test and contraction stress test, ultrasound biometry and amniotic fluid assessment, Doppler blood flow studies of fetal and uteroplacental circulation, and an evaluation of biophysical fetal parameters. The combination of these methods leads to improvements in fetal morbidity and mortality.

Aim:
The present study aimed to assess the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of umbilical artery (UA) systolic/diastolic (S/D) ratio, and amniotic fluid index (AFI) in term pregnancies for the prediction of perinatal outcome and their relation with perinatal outcome.

Methods:
This study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital on 100 pregnant women where all the term singleton pregnancies (37–42 weeks) admitted in maternity were subjected to color Doppler for UA S/D ratio assessment and AFI estimation. Further, management of patients was done according to color Doppler findings and their relation with perinatal outcome.

Results:
Out of 100 pregnant women, 68% had AFI >8 (normal), while 32% of women had AFI <8 (abnormal), with the mean AFI being 9.39 ± 2.55 cm, whereas70% had S/D ratio <3 (normal) and 30% of women had S/D ratio >3 (abnormal), with the mean S/D ratio of 2.61 ± 0.450. UA S/D ratio had better performance values (i.e., sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive value) than AFI in predicting adverse perinatal outcomes.

Conclusion:
AFI and UA S/D ratio are important for predicting low appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respiration score, meconium, respiratory complications, and perinatal mortality in high as well as low-risk pregnancy cases. However, UA S/D ratio is a better predictor of perinatal outcome in high-risk pregnancies.
Smartphone dependency and its impact on academics among medical and nursing students
Authors: SHARMA Rakesh , VAIDYA Vibhuti , RAJAN Rincy , ELDHOSE Anumol Thottiyil , RATRE Hemkala , RAI Hemant Lata 
Published: May 2022

Objective:
This study aimed to assess smartphone dependency and its impact on academics among medical and nursing students.

Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional study was carried out on Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) and Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BScN) students in a medical teaching institute. The Smartphone Dependency Scale and self-structured questionnaire on impact of smartphone on academics were used to assess smartphone dependency and its impact on academics. A total of 436 students were selected using the total enumerative sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the descriptive (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation) and inferential (t-test, Chi-square test) statistics.

Results:
The mean age of students was 20.6 ± 1.29 years, 81% were females, and the mean body mass index score was 21.59 ± 3.41 kg/m2. The mean impact on academics and smartphone dependency scores was 19.92 ± 7.01 and 48.58 ± 11.46, respectively. The impact on academics had a significant association with student category (P < 0.001) and gender (P < 0.001). A significant association was found between the impact on academics (P = 0.003) and smartphone dependency (P = 0.05) with studying class.

Conclusion:
The use of smartphones is more among medical students. Students studying in the first and second years are found to be more dependent on smartphone, which caused a serious impact on their academics. Smart appliances have become mandatory in this era of technology, and it is not possible to stop its usage but negative impact of smartphones on students' academic performance needs to be addressed. Therefore, it is mandatory to organize educational seminars and workshops to promote the appropriate use of smartphones.
Bibliometrics and visual analysis for clinical research on intervention of traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology on rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: TANG Ling , QU Jianni , GUO Hong , WANG Mei , XU Nini , BAI Xiaoyan , FAN Xueyan , XU Zhixuan , TIAN Yihui , ZHOU Fen 
Published: May 2022

Objective:
The objective of this study is to explore the current situation, clinical research hot spots, and trends of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) nursing technology in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), to draw a panorama of clinical research, to provide the basis and clues for subsequent high-level evidence integration and further in-depth research.

Materials and Methods:
Seven databases including China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Scientific Journal Database (VIP), Wanfang Database, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (Sino-Med), PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were searched. The bibliometric method and visualization software CiteSpace were used to conduct a multi-dimensional analysis of the included literature.

Results:
A total of 805 pieces of literature were included (of them, one was written in German and four in English), and the number of published literature showed an increasing trend year by year. There were only 30 (3.73%) pieces of literature published in nursing journals. The hot spots of the co-occurrence map were concentrated in: (1) the nursing of fumigation in RA; (2) the efficacy evaluation of TCM nursing technology on pain, joint malformation, and joint dysfunction caused by RA. The included literature themes focused on five TCM technologies: fumigation, moxibustion, acupoint patching, acupoint injection, and Chinese herbal soaking. The beginning year and strength in TCM fumigation were 2012 and 5.2, and those in moxibustion were 2011 and 3.38.

Conclusion:
The related studies are on the rise. It has entered the field of international readers with clear research hot spots. However, there are still shortcomings such as little literature published in Chinese nursing core journals, few non-Chinese-related documents, and a lack of international exchanges and cooperation. The current research hot spots in this field are TCM fumigation, and the cutting-edge trend of future research may be fumigation and moxibustion technology. It is suggested that further research can focus on evidence integration and original research on the self-optimization of these two techniques.
Case Report: Disseminated Strongloides stercoralis Presenting as an Ulcerated Gastric Mass in an HIV-1-Infected Patient
Authors: Tameru Kassa , Tsegaye Bekure , Shikur Mohammed , Ergete Wondwossen , Tasew Geremew , Abera Adugna , Wolday Dawit 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT.
Disseminated Strongloides stercoralis is a common phenomenon among patients with immunosuppression. In this report, we present a case of disseminated Strongloides stercoralis presenting as a gastric mass in a 42-year-old male patient with a known history of HIV-1 infection and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The patient presented with symptoms and signs suggestive of acute on chronic erosive gastritis, which included persistent vomiting. Endoscopic examination revealed a gastric mass with no signs of malignancy or dysplasia. There was noted to be chronic inflammation along with morphologic features consistent with the larvae and eggs of Strongloides nematodes in a biopsied gastric mass tissue and duodenum. The disease subsequently resulted in death despite the administration of ivermectin.
Clinical and biochemical spectrum of metabolic cardiomyopathy in Egyptian children
Authors: Salah Seliem Zeinab , Ahmed Mehaney Dina , Abd elmoteleb Selim Laila , Ali El-Saiedi Sonia , Ibrahim Ismail Reem , Magdi Almenabawy Nihal , Ibrahim Ammar Rasha , AbdElsattar Saad Inas , Mosad Soliman Mohammed , A Elmonem Mohamed 
Published: May 2022

Background: Inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) commonly present with pediatric cardiomyopathy. Identification of the underlying cause is necessary as it may lead to improved outcomes.
Objectives: We aimed to investigate the diagnostic rate, the clinical, and biochemical spectra of IEMs among Egyptian pediatric patients presenting with cardiomyopathy, and their outcome measures.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical, biochemical, and radiological data of 1512 children diagnosed with cardiomyopathy at Cairo University Children’s Hospital over a 5-year duration.
Results: Two hundred twenty-nine children were clinically suspected as IEMs and underwent metabolic workup. Nineteen different IEMs were confirmed in 57 (24.4%) of the suspected children. Their median age at presentation was 2.6 years and the majority had extra-cardiac manifestations. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy represented 43/57 (75.4%) of confirmed cases, while dilated cardiomyopathy represented 13/57 (22.8%), and one patient presented with a mixed phenotype. Twenty- six patients (45.6%) survived, while 31 patients (54%) either died or were lost to follow up and assumed deceased.
Conclusions: We developed for the first time a database and a diagnostic scheme for metabolic cardiomyopathies in Egyptian children. With the recent introduction of enzyme replacement therapy, many metabolic disorders became treatable, thus establishing an early and accurate diagnosis is extremely important.
Keywords: Cardiomyopathy; inborn errors of metabolism; pediatric.