bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kearifan Lokal terhadap Penerapan Sanksi Hukum Adat Atas Tindak Pidana yang Diatur oleh KUHP Terhadap Pelaku
Authors: Kuswicaksono Maulia 
Published: March 2022

Kearifan lokal suatu daerah pada dasarnya tidak dapat dilepaskan dengan pemeliharaan adat istiadat masyarakat, dimana pemangku Adat atau Kepala Adat adalah yang memiliki otoritas dan diberi wewenang (tidak tertulis) oleh masyarakat adat untuk menjaga dan melindungi adat istiadatnya. Dalam sistem hukum pidana di Indonesia, hukum pidana adat adalah sumber penemuan hukum yang keberadaannya masih sangat diakui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kearifan lokal terhadap sanksi hukum adat atas tindak pidana yang diatur oleh KUHP Terhadap perilaku. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik yaitu analisis data penelitian dilakukan pada awalnya melalui data kepustakaan. Diperoleh hasil bahwasannya Eksistensi sanksi pidana adat dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana umum di Indonesia pada dasrnya masih tetap ada dan msih berlaku dan di beberapa daerah penerapan pidana adat menjadi alternatif dalam penyelesaian tindak pidana umum yang diatur dan diancam sebagaimana diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP), kemudian Sanksi pidana adat senyatanya diakui oleh Lembaga Peradilan, dimana terhadap penjatuhan pidana adat sebagai reaksi adat kepada pelaku yang saat diajukan ke persidangkan guna meminta pertanggungan jawab secara pidana menurut KUHP juga tidak dapat diterima (Niet Ontvakelijk Verklaard).
Peran Roh Kudus yang Kurang Dikenali: Studi Kasus Dua Narasi dalam Kisah Para Rasul 8
Authors: Chandra Robby Igusti 
Published: March 2022

Many studies on the Book of Acts chapter 8 focus on two kinds of baptism, or the Samaritans as the receivers of the Gospel. Further, some works even point out that the text is a part of oral tradition concerning the role of the Apostle Philips. This study explores the message of Acts 8 mainly through the relation between the two narratives in it, and with the whole message of the Book of Acts mainly chapter 1, 2, and 10. By using narrative analysis, the result shows that Act 8 actually teaches that, the role of the Holy Spirit to reconcile and unite the believers who have different identities although they have been mentally separated for centuries. The fact that, 300 years later, the residu of the conflict have resurrected and many Samaritans were killed shows that there is an unfinished task in Christianity, that is to be more sensitive to the Holy Spirit’s role and intention to make them experiencing conflict resolution and new social relation.AbstrakBerbagai penafsir umumnya meneliti Kisah Rasul 8 dengan menyoroti adanya dua jenis baptisan, atau kekhasan orang Samaria sebagai penerima Injil dan orang yang dibaptis, bahkan, ada yang menunjukkan teks ini sebagai bagian tradisi lisan mengenai peran Filipus. Tulisan ini menelusuri pesan Kisah Rasul 8 dengan mengkaji hubungan antara dua narasi di dalamnya, juga hubungannya dengan bagian lain dari Kisah Rasul khususnya, pasal 1, 2, dan 10. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa, bila dilihat dari kaitan dengan keseluruhan pesan Kisah Rasul, maka inti Kisah Rasul 8 sebenarnya mengajarkan peran Roh Kudus untuk menolong orang-orang percaya yang berbeda identitas dalam menjalani penyatuan dan rekonsiliasi walau secara mental mereka sudah terpisah selama beberapa generasi. Bahwa, 300 tahun kemudian residu konflik tersebut muncul kembali dalam kekristenan sehingga antara lain membuat orang Samaria ditumpas menunjukkan adanya pekerjaan rumah yang belum selesai di dalam hidup Kekristenan yaitu, perlunya peningkatan pemahaman dan kepekaan akan peran Roh Kudus sebagai pendamai dan pembentuk relasi sosial yang baru dalam situasi pemisahan dan konflik antar orang-orang percaya.
Keadilan, Penghukuman, Pengharapan: Kontribusi Teologis Kitab Mikha bagi Umat
Authors: Lili Lili , Yanti Maria Evvy 
Published: March 2022

A life that upholds obedience to God will create individuals who have integrity in moral practice according to His will. But this is faced with a situation of the times that shows the disobedience committed by the group that inamanahkan become the enforcer of the truth. The hope of the people is expressed through the truth and justice of the leaders accompanied by condemnation for their perversion of behavior. The situation of life that occurred was the same as that experienced by the Israelites at the time of the preaching of the book of Micah. This study aims to analyze the theological message of the book of Micah which is loaded with the teachings of behavior to exercise obedience and diligence on God's will in the midst of the punishment experienced by the people. In addition, the narrative written in the book of Micah is very interesting because in the midst of god's condemnation bestows salvation for the people. The method used in this study is qualitative by applying descriptive methods through historical analysis of the social situation of the text. This research shows that people's practices of life are centered on obedience to teach God's truths that occur in the lives of people
Peran Strategis Kepemimpinan Pastoral di Masa Transisi: Kajian Eksegesis Titus 2:15
Authors: Jatmiko Bakhoh , Saputri Natalia Mega 
Published: March 2022

Keberadaan seorang pemimpin dalam sebuah lembaga maupun organisasi merupakan hal yang tidak langgeng. Setiap lembaga dan organisasi, termasuk gereja sebagai lembaga pelayanan akan memasuki periode transisi pada suatu tahap tertentu baik secara alami maupun karena faktor khusus. Suksesi kepemimpinan menjadi momentum menjanjikan sekaligus beresiko. Kiprah dan peran suksesor akan menentukan maju atau mundurnya sebuah lembaga. Analisis terhadap teks Titus 2:15 dilakukan untuk menemukan peran-peran kunci yang harus dimiliki seorang pemimpin dalam momentum transisi terjadi dalam sebuah pelayanan. Kajian ini merupakan riset deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksegetikal terhadap teks yang diamati. Penulis juga menggunakan berbagai kajian literatur untuk mendukung pembahasan. Dalam hal ini ditemukan peran strategis kunci pemimpin di masa transisi, yaitu: pemimpin sebagai pengajar, pemimpin sebagai konselor, dan pemimpin sebagai pembawa pengaruh.
Peran Fintech Syari’ah Dalam Meningkatkan Profit UMKM Cathering Nuryayoh yang Terdampak Pandemi Covid-19 di Vila Citra Bantarjati
Authors: Dhiyaulhuda Salma , Nawawi Kholil , Arif Suyudi 
Published: March 2022

Covid-19 pandemic has made MSME actors experience a decrease in income turnover, so the emergence of this study aims to explain the strategies that can be carried out by MSMEs in Bogor City in increasing income during the covid-19 pandemic. This study also explains the role of Islamic fintech in helping MSMEs to increase their income. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, and documentation. The primary data in this study were Mr. Robby as the Head of the Manager of the Muslim Cares Application and Mrs. Nuryayoh as the owner of the Catering. The results of the study stated that the role of Islamic fintech, namely the Muslim Peduli application, was able to help increase the profit of MSMEs catering to Nuryayoh during the COVID-19 pandemic by collaborating with the blessing menu feature in the Muslim Peduli application.
Keywords: Syari'ah Fintech, Covid-19 Pandemic, Profit, and MSME
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Restatement Laporan Keuangan Dengan Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Oba Roswita Rivernal , Wardhani Devi Kusuma 
Published: March 2022

Research aims to determine the effect of company size on the restatement of financial statements with corporate governance as a moderation variable. The population in this case of the study was a manufacturing company registered with the IDX during the period of 2016 to 2020. The determination of samples in this study is based on nonprobability sampling methods with purposive sampling techniques. This research uses logistic regression analysis techniques. The results of this study found that the size of the company had no effect on the restatement of financial statements and corporate governance could not weaken the positive influence of the company's size on the restatement of financial statements.
Keywords: Company size, Restatement financial statements, Corporate Governance
Strategi Optimalisasi Baitul Mal Dalam Meningkatkan Financial Inclusion di Kota Medan
Authors: Ramadani Purnama , Batubara Marwan , Sari Sembiring  Gita Kurnia , Putri Malau Sallimah Ika , Dalimunthe Arpin , Ariza Rizky Ananda 
Published: March 2022

Accelerating economic growth is a necessary condition for improving people's quality of life. Accelerating economic growth requires maximizing the financial sector's contribution through providing financial services to the largest potential public and enterprises, such as UMKM. That is, as part of measures to improve public welfare, efforts should be undertaken to boost the financial sector's role in the economy. Any initiative aiming at removing all price and non-price barriers to people's access to financial services is referred to as financial inclusion. BMT is a simple and cost-effective way for a company to reach the bottom layer and for a microfinance institution to meet the demand for loanable money (loan).
Keywoard : Economic Growth, Financial Inclusion, UMKM, Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT)Medan City
Analisis Kasus Gagal Bayar Klaim Nasabah Dalam Perusahaan Asuransi Jiwasraya
Authors: Batubara Marwan , Ramadani Purnama , Fachrina Rifka , Putri Indry Anggraini , Prayoga Feri 
Published: March 2022

Seeing the 160 years of Jiwasraya's role in the insurance industry does not reflect the condition of SOEs in serious conflicts. Theoretically, all the principles of supervision and reporting, and corporate governance are carried out well by this company. The outstanding performance and achievements of the Jiwasraya Insurance Company have led Jiwasraya to receive several prestigious awards. However, it turns out that this well-known company has a problem that has shocked the masses. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The researcher chose to use qualitative research methods to determine how to find, collect, process and analyze survey data. In the long term, the JS Saving Plan product poses a risk to the Jiwasraya company, as evidenced by Jiwasraya's $32.89 billion arrears in payments to Jiwasraya's JS Saving Plan product customers. Another thing about Jiwasraya's stock investment in risky companies is the previous losses due to defaults that have not been thoroughly researched and assessed. The role of OJK in settling PT Jiwasraya's unpaid insurance claims. The Financial Services Authority (OJK), as a regulator and supervisor of financial service institutions in Indonesia, is of course obliged to play a role in situations where banking and non-banking financial service institutions in Indonesia are in conflict
Keyword : Strategy, customers, insurance claims.
Effect of carbon emissions disclosure & CSR theme on firm value with firm reputation as moderating variable
Authors: Meyliana Meyliana , Sudibyo Yvonne Augustine 
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of carbon emissions disclosure and CSR themes disclosure on firm value as measured by price to book value ratio (PBV). Furthermore, this study also investigates the magnitude of a firm reputation as a moderating variable of relationship between these factors. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach to provide evidence of the effect of carbon disclosure and CSR themes on firm value. The findings show carbon emission disclosure affects firm value while CSR themes disclosure does not. Testing with the moderating variable of firm reputation produces a sig value greater than 0.05. This indicates that firm reputation is not a moderating variable for the relationship between CSR themes disclosure and carbon emissions disclosure on firm value.
Telerehabilitation of a Patient Post-buttockectomy and Internal Hemipelvectomy Secondary to Pelvic Round Cell Sarcoma during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Report
Authors: Dulawan Julie Julie Ann T. , Gabuya Mitchelle P. , Leochico Carl Froilan D. 
Published: March 2022

Pelvic sarcomas are rare malignancies that can result in extensive surgeries involving bone and soft tissue resection, which can greatly improve with rehabilitation. However, due to the restrictions brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, the rehabilitation of patients with pelvic sarcomas was affected. Limited information is also presented in the literature regarding the rehabilitation of patients with lower extremity surgeries undergoing telerehabilitation and during a pandemic. This study presents the rehabilitation process of a 43-year-old woman diagnosed with pelvic round cell sarcoma of the right gluteal area during the COVID-19 pandemic. The patient underwent wide excision, buttockectomy and internal hemipelvectomy, and we measured outcomes using the Tinetti assessment tool (TAT) and Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS). A decreased risk of falls and improved functional performance were recorded using the TAT and LEFS respectively. Telerehabilitation was noted to have a good satisfaction rate among the patient and health workers.
Telerehabilitation may be an effective alternative to face-to-face therapy during the COVID-19 pandemic. More studies are needed to look into the conduct of telerehabilitation intervention among patients with bone and soft tissue surgeries.
Seasonal updraft speeds change cloud droplet number concentrations in low level clouds over the Western North Atlantic
Authors: Kirschler Simon , Voigt Christiane , Anderson Bruce , Campos Braga Ramon , Chen Gao , Corral Andrea F. , Crosbie Ewan , Dadashazar Hossein , Ferrare Richard F. , Hahn Valerian , Hendricks Johannes , Kaufmann Stefan , Moore Richard , Pöhlker Mira L. , Robinson Claire , Scarino Amy J. , Schollmayer Dominik , Shook Michael A. , Thornhill K. Lee , Winstead Edward , Ziemba Luke D. , Sorooshian Armin 
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Low level clouds over the Western North Atlantic show a seasonal cycle in cloud properties which anticorrelates to aerosol concentrations. To determinate the impact of dynamic and aerosol processes within marine low clouds we examine the seasonal impact of updraft speed w and cloud condensation nuclei concentration at 0.43 % supersaturation (NCCN0.43 %) on the cloud droplet number concentration (NC) of low level clouds over the Western North Atlantic Ocean. Aerosol and cloud properties were measured with instruments on board the NASA LaRC Falcon HU-25 during the ACTIVATE (Aerosol Cloud meTeorology Interactions oVer the western ATlantic Experiment) mission in summer (August) and winter (February-March) 2020. The data are grouped in different NCCN0.43 % loadings and the density functions of NC and w near the cloud bases are compared. For low updrafts (w < 1.3 m s-1), NC in winter are mainly limited by the updraft speed and in summer additionally by aerosols. At larger updrafts (w > 3 m s-1), NC are impacted by the aerosol population, while at clean marine conditions cloud nucleation is aerosol limited and for high pollution it is influenced by aerosols and updraft. The aerosol size distribution in winter shows a bimodal distribution in clean marine environments, which transforms to a unimodal distribution in high pollution levels due to altering processes, whereas unimodal distributions prevail in summer with a significant difference in their aerosol concentration and composition. The increase in pollution level is accompanied with an increase of organic aerosol and sulfate compounds in both seasons. We demonstrate that NC can be explained by cloud condensation nuclei activation through upwards processed air masses with varying fractions of activated aerosols. The activation highly depends on w and thus supersaturation between the different seasons, while the aerosol size distribution additionally affects NC within a season. Our results quantify the seasonal influence of w and NCCN0.43 % on NC and can be used to improve the representation of low marine clouds in models.
Passive tracer advection in the equatorial Pacific region: statistics, correlations and a model of fractional Brownian motion
Authors: Jánosi Imre M. , Padash Amin , Gallas Jason A. C. , Kantz Holger 
Published: March 2022

Abstract. Evaluating passive tracer advection is a common tool to study flow structures,
particularly Lagrangian trajectories ranging from molecular scales up to the
atmosphere and oceans. Here we report on numerical experiments in the region
of the tropical Pacific (20∘ S–20∘ N), where 6600 tracer parcels
are advected from a regular initial configuration (along a meridional line at 110∘ W between 15∘ S and 15∘ N) during periods of 1 year for
25 years altogether. We exploit AVISO surface flow fields and solve the kinematic equation for passive tracer movement in the 2D advection tests. We demonstrate that the strength of the advection defined by mean monthly westward displacements of the tracer clouds
exhibit surprisingly large inter- and intra-annular variabilities. Furthermore, an
analysis of cross-correlations between advection strength and the El-Niño and
Southern Oscillation (SOI) indices reveal a significant anticorrelation
between advection intensity and ONI (the Oceanic Niño Index) and a weaker positive
correlation with SOI, both with a time lag of about 3 months (the two indices
are strongly anticorrelated near real time). The statistical properties of
advection (time-dependent mean squared displacement and first passage time distribution) suggest that the
westward-moving tracers can be mapped into a simple 1D stochastic process,
namely fractional Brownian motion. We fit the model parameters and
show by numerical simulations of the fractional
Brownian motion model that it is able to
reproduce the observed statistical properties of the tracers' trajectories well.
We argue that a traditional explanation based on the superposition of ballistic drift and a diffusion term yields different statistics and is incompatible with our observations.
Romans 15:4 and the Canterbury Tales: A Modest Proposal Concerning Chaucer’s Entente
Authors: Mcguire Riley 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Critical debates of the last century and the first decades of this century concerning Chaucer’s authorial intention in the Canterbury Tales have been defined by two poles: simply put, on one hand, those who read authorial moral seriousness into the Tales, and, on the other, those who read authorial subversive ends into them. By means of a sustained engagement with some representative voices from these poles and careful readings, this article steers away from extreme positions to propose a modicum of common ground. The presence of Romans 15:4 in the moralitas at the end of the Nun’s Priest’s Tale and Chaucer’s Retraction a priori injects a dose of (unsimplistic) moral earnest into Chaucer’s entente in the Tales.
Welsh Witchcraft Revelations and Ruins: The Example of Mari Berllan Biter
Authors: Tallis Lisa Mari 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT
The supernatural in Wales, as in many places across the British Isles, is very topographical. Much of its landscape, features, sites, and buildings inspires and attracts the supernatural in equal measure. This article considers this relationship and the issues surrounding the historical and cultural interpretation of the supernatural in Wales through a close examination of a small, ruined cottage in the village of Pennant in Ceredigion, orCardiganshire. It was the home of Mary Davies (ca.1817–1898), or Mari Berllan Biter – a reputed witch. This article will reveal how the intricacies of witchcraft beliefs in Wales are revealed through a close analysis of not only the historical evidence surrounding Mari, but also the physical remnants of her ruined cottage, thus highlighting the potential for collaboration between the spheres of history, heritage, and archaeology in understanding the key role of supernatural beliefs on our landscape.
“Creative” Microhistories, Difficult Heritage, And “Dark” Public History: The Islandmagee Witches (1711) Project
Authors: Sneddon Andrew 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT
This article charts a decade-long project on the trial of the Islandmagee witches in County Antrim (Northern Ireland) in 1711. The project comprised three overlapping and connected phases that negotiated a pathway between researching the history of the trial, its interpretative representation in public discourse, and finding impactful ways to bring this research to wider audiences. It demonstrates that creatively and carefully pitched, microhistories of specific trials can fruitfully add to key historiographical debates in witchcraft studies but when combined with sustained, targeted dissemination and co-produced and collaborative public history, it can open up hidden, but important parts of cultural history and dark heritage to wider audiences. This is especially important in countries such as Northern Ireland that have largely overlooked their witch hunting past and where public remembrance and commemoration of witch trials can be difficult and provoke controversy.
Post-COVID-19 Stroke Rehabilitation in Qatar: A Retrospective, Observational Pilot Study
Authors: Asirvatham Thajus , Abubacker Muhaiadeen , Isaac Chandran Premraj , Boppana Ajay , Salim Al Abdulla Sultan , Mohammed Saad Rafat 
Published: March 2022

Background and Purpose: A growing field of interest is exploration of the functional outcomes of post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients with stroke after rehabilitation. The association between stroke and COVID-19 infection is still being studied. We had explored the functional gain in post-COVID-19 patients with stroke following active rehabilitation services in Qatar to understand the possible predictors of functional gain.
Methods: We had included twenty patients diagnosed with post-COVID-19 with stroke in this retrospective pilot study conducted at a Qatar rehabilitation setting. We had used preexisting data from electronic medical records. We had included the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), post-COVID-19 functional status (PCFS), Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), Functional Ambulation Category (FAC), and Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) as outcome measures. We had used descriptive statistics to summarize the baseline characteristics. A paired t-test had been used to compare the pre and posttests of the study group at admission and discharge. Multiple regression analyses had been performed to assess the predictors of functional gain, including age, employment status, impaired side, family history, and length of stay (LOS). All the results had been presented with associated 95% confidence intervals.
Results: This study had revealed an increase in functional gain (mean FIM gain, 32.9 ± 8.9) and improvements in functional performance throughout active rehabilitation (LOS, 62.45 ± 37.61). Significant differences had been noted in all outcome measures from admission until discharge (p < 0.05). Age (β = − 0.769, p = 0.022) and impaired side (β = 0.573, p = 0.007) had significantly predicted National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores. Age (β = − 0.764, p = 0.047) had been a major factor that significantly predicted FIM gain. LOS (β = − 0.990, p = 0.002) had predicted FAC. The mean age was 56 ± 8 years.
Conclusion: Various factors are independently associated with functional gain after rehabilitation. Our findings suggest that active rehabilitation services and immediate intervention will be required to rehabilitate post-COVID-19 patients with stroke, a vulnerable population, to achieve adequate functional improvement.