bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Saúde Mental dos profissionais de enfermagem diante da sobrecarga de trabalho: uma revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Santos Amanda Ferreira dos , Martins Wesley 
Published: June 2022

Analisar os fatores que desencadeiam transtornos mentais e comportamentais nos profissionais de enfermagem e sua influência sobre a qualidade de vida desses profissionais. Trata se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura por meio de um levantamento retrospectivo das pesquisas publicadas no período de 2017 a 2021. A coleta de dados ocorreu em fevereiro de 2022 em artigos publicados nos últimos cinco anos. A busca foi realizada por meio de pesquisas nas bases Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS-BIREME), e PUBMED. Foram selecionados dez artigos que obedeceram aos critérios de inclusão e foram divididos em duas categorias: estudos com foco na sobrecarga de trabalho e qualidade de vida; e estudos com foco na saúde mental. Foi constatado nos estudos que a saúde mental desses profissionais pode estar relacionada a fatores internos e externos ao trabalho. Desta forma, é preciso que as instituições implementem estratégias de intervenção para combater problemas e situações emocionalmente estressantes, propor estratégias de autocuidado, planos de capacitação para saúde e melhoria da qualidade de vida desses profissionais.
Peran Pemerintah Indonesia bersama IOM Dalam Mengatasi Masalah Perdagangan Perempuan Indonesia ke Timur Tengah Periode 2016-2019
Authors: Rahmawati Nur , Kusuma Ardli Johan 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis tentang peran pemerintah Indonesia dalam menangani masalah perdagangaan perempuan Indonesia ke Timur Tengah pada tahun 2016-2019. Namun di tengah upaya-upaya yang dilakukan, nyatanya pemerintah Indonesia juga memerlukan adanya sebuah elemen kerjasama dari sebuah lembaga ataupun organisasi, yang diharapkan mampu membantu upaya pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah perdagangan perempuan yang terjadi di Indonesia, salah satu upaya pemerintah yaitu dengan menjalin kerjasama bersama Internastional Organization for Migration (IOM). Karena mengingat kasus tersebut merupakan kejahatan lintas negara yang terorganisasi yang tidak hanya terjadi didalam negara tetapi telah melintasi batas negara. IOM tidak hanya memenuhi kebutuhan bantuan yang berkaitan dengan fisik, namun juga menjamin dan memelihara lingkungan tempat tinggal yang terjamin kebersihan, keamanan hingga kenyamanan nya. Pemerintah Indonesia dan IOM sudah sama-sama melakukan upaya dalam menangani masalah perdagangan perempuan yang terjadi di Indonesia ke Timur Tengah tersebut, namun bukan berarti upaya tersebut menjamin akan berkurangnya masalah perdagangan orang yang terjadi di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Indonesia, Perdagangan Orang, Internastional Organization for Migration (IOM), Timur Tengah. ABSTRACTThis research analyzes the role of the Indonesian government in dealing with the problem of trafficking of Indonesian women to the Middle East in 2016-2019. However, in the midst of the efforts made, in fact, the Indonesian government also needs an element of cooperation from an institution or organization, which is expected to be able to assist the government's efforts to overcome the problem of trafficking in women that occurs in Indonesia, one of the government's efforts is to collaborate with international partners. Organization for Migration (IOM). Because considering that the case is an organized transnational crime that does not only occur within the state but has crossed national bordersIOM not only meets physical assistance needs, but also guarantees and maintains a living environment that is guaranteed cleanliness, safety and comfort. The Indonesian government and IOM have both made efforts to address the problem of trafficking in women that occurred in Indonesia to the Middle East, but this does not mean that these efforts will reduce the problem of trafficking in persons that occurs in Indonesia. Keywords: Indonesia, Human Trafficking, International Organization for Migration (IOM), Middle East
Development and Application of Diagnostic Reference Levels for Adult Patients in Diagnostic Radiology
Authors: Druzhinina Yu. V. , Lantukh Z. A. , Vodovatov A. V. , Morozov S. P. , Ryzhov S. A. , Sokolov E. N. , Shatenok M. P. , Chipiga L. A. , Tolkachev K. V. 
Published: June 2022

Radiation protection of patients is based on the principles of justification and optimization. The principle of optimization, the most important and effective one, relies on the system of diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) that have been successfully used in global practice and are officially introduced in Basic Sanitary Rules for Radiation Safety-99/2010.
The guidelines establish diagnostic reference levels for adult X ray imaging in medical settings and determine their application to balance radiation protection of patients and the provision of high-quality diagnostic information. The guidelines relate to medical X-ray diagnostic and radiological examinations and are intended for the staff and management of medical facilities, agencies that are responsible for radiation control in medical facilities, and can also be used by expert institutions and agencies for health security and disease control.
The guidelines consider and compare various methods to determine the DRLs based on measured and/or calculated dosimetric parameters, such as the dose-area product, entrance dose, mean glandular dose, activity, and effective dose. Furthermore, they propose a scheme to determine the standard dose values depending on the type of X-ray diagnostic device used; present the steps to apply the DRLs in practice; establish measures in case the standard doses exceed the DRLs; and define the levels to perform optimization.
Bir Aile Sağlığı Merkezine Başvuran Diabetes Mellitus ve/veya Hipertansiyon Hastalarının Anksiyete ve Depresyon Açısından Değerlendirilmesi: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma
Authors: KAYIR Tuba , ÖZTEKİN Coşkun 
Published: June 2022

Amaç: Diyabet,hipertansiyon gibi kronik hastalıklar zaman içinde çeşitli organ fonksiyonlarında bozulmaya neden olur. Bu durum psikiyatrik hastalıkları beraberinde getirir. Bu çalışmada amacımız; bir aile sağlığı merkezine başvuran diyabet ve/veya hipertansiyon hastalarının depresyon ve anksiyete riskini ve düzeyini belirleyerek, bazı bağımsız değişkenlerle olan ilişkisini araştırmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma 01 Ekim 2018-01 Şubat 2019 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Aile Sağlığı Merkezi'ne başvuran toplam 330 diabetes mellitus ve/veya hipertansiyon hastasına sosyodemografik veri anketi ile birlikte Beck Depresyon Envanteri ve Beck Anksiyete Envanteri yüz yüze görüşme tekniğiyle uygulandı. Hastalar sadece hipertansiyonu olanlar,sadece diyabeti olanlar ve hem hipertansiyon hem de diyabeti birlikte bulunanlar olarak üç gruba ayrıldı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya alınan hastaların 226’sının kadın,104’ün erkek olduğu saptandı. Yaş ortalaması 53,69±7,24 yıl olarak tespit edildi. Hastaların 66’sı diyabet,181’i hipertansiyon ve 83’ü diyabet+hipertansiyon hastası olduğu görüldü. Diyabet grubunda %42,4, hipertansiyon grubunda %32,5, hem diyabet hem de hipertansiyon grubunda ise %40,9 oranında anksiyete bozukluğu saptanırken, depresyon oranlarına bakıldığında diyabet grubunda %31,8, hipertansiyon grubunda %28,7, hem diyabet hem de hipertansiyon grubunda ise %32,5 oranında gözlendi. Grupların yaş dağılımında,eğitim düzeylerinde,egzersiz sıklığında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulundu (p
Emprego do conceito de território na Geografia da Saúde:
Authors: Furtado Machado Anute Pollyana , Sampaio de Farias Cleilton , Sales de Paula Iago 
Published: June 2022

: A Geografia da Saúde (GS) é uma nova especialização, dotada de perspectiva histórica anterior à sua consolidação, que relaciona o ambiente geográfico e a saúde humana. O território, por sua vez, manifesta-se como importante categoria na compreensão de seus pressupostos. Este artigo, ademais, objetiva analisar as formas de emprego do conceito de território nas produções científicas sob domínio da GS. Para tanto, realizamos uma pesquisa descritiva, sob o crivo de uma abordagem qualitativa, cuja coleta de dados se deu por uma revisão bibliográfica, fonte de dados foi a revista Hygeia (Revista Brasileira de Geografia Médica e da Saúde) e procedimentos técnicos baseados inicialmente na delimitação de linhas conceituais e após na verificação da presença dessas linhas nos artigos. Analisamos os artigos publicados pelo respectivo periódico no biênio 2019-2020. Percebemos que a utilização do termo território é frequente, todavia não é assíduo entre os pesquisadores propor uma definição ou delimitação do termo, sendo reiteradamente aplicado de forma genérica, sem distinção desse para com outras categorias geográficas, como espaço. Apesar disso, percebemos que as ideias implicitamente mais recorrentes são as definições etimológicas e as preconizadas por Ratzel, além de Milton Santos ser o autor mais investido nos artigos cuja definição é explícita.
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Perfil de internação e morbidade hospitalar em transtornos mentais e comportamentais do município de Sorocaba
Authors: Cardozo Dias Karolina , Silva Edelci Nunes da 
Published: June 2022

Pensando nos avanços da Geografia da Saúde brasileira, as ciências humanas aliadas aos estudos em saúde, possibilitam compreender as tessituras que englobam a saúde, a doença e as iniquidades sociais. Este artigo é um estudo de cunho exploratório, cujo objetivo é descrever o perfil de internações hospitalares por transtornos mentais e comportamentais, no Município de Sorocaba, de 2008 a 2018 a fim de levantar hipóteses e questionamentos acerca dos diagnósticos de maior prevalência. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em revisão bibliográfica, levantamento, organização e sistematização de dados públicos da CID 10 Capítulo V: Transtornos Mentais e Comportamentais do Banco de Dados do Sistema Único de Saúde. O estudo permitiu problematizar a ocorrência da doença no município e apontar elementos importantes para discutir as estruturas que antecedem os sujeitos e que sustentam a manutenção da patologia.
study related to medical and legal aspects of surrogacy in India
Authors: Chandrakar Ekta , Singh Nidhi , Tyagi Saloni 
Published: June 2022

India has arisen as surrogacy capital and objective inasmuch as couples from various nations, include beyond too many years. Fruitfulness facilities working across India, offering planned impregnation, IVF and surrogacy administrations towards Indian residents and unfamiliar couples have expanded decisively. With blast include surrogacy, there are expanded cases appropriate to perplexing legitimate and moral issues. Episodes appropriate to unscrupulous practices like double-dealing appropriate to substitute moms, particular rearing, forsaking appropriate to youngsters have expanded. This paper features different case situations include India and timetable appropriate to different guidelines carried by public authority appropriate to India towards control surrogacy administrations. Different rules and guideline bills across period have been examined include straightforward tables with modern surrogacy guideline bill appropriate to 2019. Issues not tended towards include new Indian guideline have likewise been examined.
Kebahagiaan Orang Percaya: Refleksi Teologis Matius 5:1-12
Authors: Ginting Baskita 
Published: June 2022

Everybody is looking for and the pursuit of happiness in life. In a naked eyes and to the size of the general public, who gets happy is a man who has what it takes and fulfilled what is desirable. Seeking happiness tends to focus on wealth, position, and sex. As a result not a few people, from the intellectuals and layman trapped, in order to achieve such happiness. Such happiness is false. To explain happiness in accordance with Bible teaching, this study used descriptive qualitative method by analyzing the text of the Bible Matthew 5: 1-12. Based on the facts and results of text analysis, qualitative research is used to build conclusions about the importance of obtaining happiness in God through books explaining the key points in Matthew 5: 1-12. This study concludes that true happiness is the happiness that begins with the personal recognition of God, so willing to do what God says, despite the temporary suffering.AbstrakSemua orang mencari dan mengejar kebahagiaan dalam hidup ini. Secara kasat mata dan menjadi ukuran masyarakat umum, yang berbahagia adalah orang yang memiliki apa yang diperlukan dan terpenuhi apa yang diinginkan. Kecendrungannya berfokus pada harta, tahta dan sex. Akibatnya tidak sedikit orang, dari golongan cendikia dan awam terjebak, demi mencapai kebahagiaan tersebut. Kebahagiaan demikian adalah semu. Untuk menjelaskan tentang kebahagiaan sesuai dengan pengajaran Alkitab, penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menganalisis teks Alkitab Matius 5:1-12. Berdasarkan fakta dan hasil analisa teks, penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk membangun kesimpulan tentang pentingnya mendapatkan kebahagiaan di dalam Tuhan melalui buku-buku yang menjelaskan pokok-pokok penting dalam Matius 5:1-12. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kebahagiaan yang sejati, adalah kebahagian yang diawali dari pengenalan akan Tuhan secara pribadi, sehingga rela melakukan apa yang Tuhan firmankan, walaupun menghadapi penderitaan sementara.
Karakter Kepemimpinan Kristen Sebagai Jawaban Terhadap Krisis Kepemimpinan Masa Kini
Authors: Tambunan Fernando 
Published: June 2022

The Church has a responsibility in creating leaders who are characterized by answering the decline in present-day leadership, degeneration occurs in every line, both in national leadership and church leadership. Leadership degeneration occurs because there is no proper leadership character. In this scientific paper, the authors use literature research methods relating to the issues written. The resulting conclusion is the nature of the leader not born but created. The answer to overcoming the decline of leadership is to produce leaders with the following characteristics: 1) Credibility, 2) Integrity, 3) Commitment, 4) Humility, 5) Competence and 6) Discipline. To produce such a figure is required a good character education and the right to create a quality leadership character.AbstrakGereja memiliki tanggungjawab dalam menciptakan pemimpin yang berkarakter untuk menjawab kemerosotan dalam kepemimpinan masa kini, kemerosotan terjadi di setiap lini, baik dalam kepemimpinan bangsa maupun kepemimpinan gereja. Kemerosotan kepemimpinan terjadi karena tidak adanya karakter kepemimpinan yang baik. Dalam karya ilmiah ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka yang berkaitan dengan persoalan yang ditulis. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan adalah bahwa kepemimpinan itu identik dengan karakter. Seorang Pemimpin bukan dilahirkan, tapi diciptakan. Sehingga jawaban untuk mengatasi kemerosotan kepemimpinan adalah menghasilkan pemimpin yang memiliki karakter yaitu : 1) Kredibilitas, 2) Integritas diri, 3)Komitmen, 4) Kerendahan hati, 5) Kompetensi dan 6) Disiplin. Untuk menghasilkan sosok seperti itu diperlukan suatu pendidikan karakter yang baik dan benar agar tercipta karakter kepemimpinan yang berkualitas.
ELOHIM YHWH SEBAGAI DASAR PERNIKAHAN KRISTEN MENYIKAPI PRO DAN KONTRA PEMBERKATAN PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA / IMAN (Tinjauan Teologis Pernikahan Menurut Kejadian Pasal 1-6)
Authors: Sipayung Gerhard Eliasman 
Published: June 2022

Abstract Marriage is scared in Christianity, even in religions outside Christianity. The most important goal of a marriage is not only to produce offspring, but more to covenant to God, Vision and Mision Of God, the formation of children’s character is primarily related to the faith of the children and generations. However, there are often cases regarding marriages of diffrent religions or faith that cause problems, pro and contra among community, religious leaders and theologians. Therefore, in this study an analysis was carried out to explore some of the principles of marriage in the Bible regarding the basis of marriage according to the Bible to respond to views on interfaith or diffrent fait marriages. The method used in this study uses a literature review in order to obtain theological writing. Based on this research, it is found the interfaith marriage is not permitted in the Bible because it relates to Elohim YHWH (God) ini this case The God of Israel who is the object of worship, this is important to answer the pro and contra of interfaith marriage of faith problems.Keyword: YHWH, Marriage, Family, Vision and Mission, Faih, Childrens AbstrakPernikahan merupakan hal yang sakral dalam kekristenan, bahkan juga dalam agama-agama di luar agama Kristen. Tujuan terpenting sebuah pernikahan bukan hanya untuk menghasilkan keturunan, tetapi lebih kepada perjanjian kepada TUHAN, Visi dan Misi Tuhan, pembentukan karakter anak-anak terutama berkaitan dengan iman anak-anak dan generasi. Namun sering terjadi kasus mengenai pernikahan berbeda agama atau iman yang mengakibatkan permasalahan, pro dan kontra di antara masyarakat, pemuka agama dan para teolog. Oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisa untuk menggali beberapa prinsip pernikahan dalam Alkitab mengenai dasar pernikahan yang sesuai dengan Alkitab untuk memberi respon terhadap pandangan mengenai pernikahan beda agama atau beda iman. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tinjauan literatur guna mendapatkan tulisan yang bersifat teologis. Berdasarkan penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa pernikahan beda agama tidak diijinkan dalam Alkitab karena berkaitan dengan Elohim YHWH (TUHAN) dalam hal ini Allah Israel yang menjadi objek penyembahan, hal ini penting untuk menjawab pro dan kontra masalah pernikahan beda agama atau iman. Kata Kunci : YHWH, Pernikahan, Keluarga, Visi dan Misi, Iman, Anak-anak
Keterampilan Mengajar Guru PAK Sebagai Faktor Dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Belajar Siswa di Kelas
Authors: Sigiro Adi Suhenra 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe teacher is an important component in the learning process. As a teacher, teachers must have adequate teaching skills because teaching skills greatly affect students' interest in learning. But in fact, there are still teachers who do not have adequate skills so that it reduces students' interest in taking lessons. Students sometimes feel bored and bored because the teacher has not been able to apply teaching skills optimally. The research method used is library research. This method collects data and information in the form of documents, data archives and other literature information. The author will take a descriptive approach to describe the information that the author finds in accordance with the research topic. The analysis process is carried out using various sources of literature, both journals, books and other reference materials to support the author's analysis of the research topic. This study aims to increase the understanding and insight of teachers in applying various teaching skills so that they can foster student interest in learning. The teaching skills that must be mastered by teachers so that they can increase students' interest in learning are as follows, namely the teacher must have the skills to open and close lessons, ask questions, explain skills, make variations, manage classes, lead group discussions, and provide reinforcement skills. Keywords: teaching skills, teachers, interest in learning, students
Gambaran Kepemimpinan Yosua dan Implikasinya Bagi Gereja ONKP Jemaat Imanuel Bekasi
Authors: Waruwu Agustinus 
Published: June 2022

AbstractLeadership is an important role that is able to influence others who become followers. A leader seeks to improve performance at both the individual and group levels or other organizations. Just like Joshua's leadership, it is leadership that gives a picture or success for the Church, especially for the Orahua Niha Keriso Protestant Church (ONKP) of the Immanuel Congregation in Bekasi. The method used in this research is the literature research method. Related to Joshua's successful leadership, efforts to bring Israel to the place that God has set, when what made Joshua successful as a leader in the midst of the Israelites was not only because of his ability as a human being, but with humility and a good relationship with God, Joshua blessed and also his leadership made successful by God. Thus, the efforts of the Orahua Niha Keriso Protestant Church (ONKP) of the Imanuel Congregation of Bekasi, realizing the success that is the goal for it, so that Joshua's leadership will become the basis for leading and pursuing the success of the ONKP Church of the Imanuel Bekasi Congregation, is growing and even blessed, both in quantity and quality. faith. Keywords: Leadership, influence, church ONKP, success
Kekayaan Sumber Daya dan Kebudayaan Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Umkm Kelurahan Baruga Dhua Kecamatan Banggae Timur
Authors: Linwistin Linwistin , Erwin Erwin , Syahrir Nurwahyuni , Azis Akbar 
Published: June 2022

Sumber daya adalah segalah sesuatu yang dimiliki oleh organisasi yang didalamnya memuat banyak hal mulai dari Sumber Daya Alam maupun Sumber Daya Manusia sehingga melahirkan sebuah kreativitas dan Inovasi dengan skill yang dimiliki. Di Kecamatan Banggae Timur, Kelurahan Daruga Dhua tedapat banyak sekali kreativitas dan kekayaan alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan sosial maupun untuk pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat. Budaya dan kemakmuran masih sangat melekat pada kehidupan masyarakat Baruga Dhua ditambah dengan adanya sebuah usaha UMKM yang bergerak dibidangn pertanian yaitu usaha kripik bawang merah yang sudah di ekspor sampai keluar daerah. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perubahan sosial secara positif untuk mengembangkan kemampuan baik secara individu maupun masyarakat secara umum. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif yang manggambarkan suatu kejadian sesuai dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya di lapangan hasil wawancara dan pendekatan di Kelrahan Baruga Dhua. Kualitas produk yang dihasilkan pun memberikan nilai yang positif bagi masyarakat Baruga Dhua untuk berbisnis dan meningkatkan perekonomian daerah. Akan tetatapi yang menjadi kendala dalam proses pemasarannya adalah kurangnya mitra bisnis dan belum adanya fasilitas jaringan untuk pemasaran secara digital karena kemampuan untuk menggunakan alat-alat elektronik yang terbatas.
Bespreking van: A. van Daal, P. Misdorp & M. van Twist, Van waarheidsvinding naar publieke waarde, NSOB/VSO, 2012
Authors: van Hoesel Peter 
Published: June 2022

Bespreking van: A. van Daal, P. Misdorp & M. van Twist, Van waarheidsvinding naar publieke waarde, NSOB/VSO, 2012
In dit artikel bespreekt Peter van Hoesel het essay ‘Van waarheidsvinding naar publieke waarde’ van de auteurs Arjan van Daal, Paul Misdorp en Mark van Twist. Het essay geeft een inkijk in de rol en positie van onderzoekbureaus bij de decentrale overheden, waarvan de grootste categorie de gemeentelijke onderzoekbureaus betreft die bekendstaan als ‘bureaus voor onderzoek en statistiek’.