bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
(PERBEDAAN IDE BUNUH DIRI PADA MASYARAKAT ACEH DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN)
Authors: Mauliza Siti Rahmi , Amna Zaujatul , Dahlia Dahlia , Faradina Syarifah 
Published: November 2022

The suicide cases seem to be a trend in society, where the perpetrators or victims range from children to the elderly, both male and female. Aceh is one of the provinces that shows that suicide cases tend to increase every year. The existence of suicide cases begins with the idea of suicide in every perpetrator and victim. The purpose of this study was to see the differences in suicidal ideation on Aceh’s people based on gender. A total of 406 Aceh’s people 15-52 years were selective using the purposively technuqe in this reasearch. The results showed that the significance value (p) = 0.921, this means that there was no difference in suicide ideation on Aceh’s people based on gender. Besides, results also showed that 93.6% of Aceh people had low suicidal ideation, 62.2% had moderate suicidal ideation, and 0.2% of the sample had high suicidal ideation. Kasus bunuh diri seakan menjadi trend di masyarakat saat ini, dimana pelaku atau korban mulai dari anak-anak hingga lansia baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Aceh termasuk salah satu provinsi yang menunjukkan kasus bunuh diri cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Terjadinya kasus bunuh diri diawali dengan adanya ide bunuh diri pada setiap pelaku maupun korban. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan untuk melihat perbedaan ide bunuh diri pada masyarakat Aceh ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Sebanyak 406 masyarakat Aceh yang berusia 15-52 tahun terlibat dalam penelitian yang dipilih secara purposive. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi (p)=0,921, hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan ide bunuh diri pada masyarakat Aceh ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 93,6% masyarakat Aceh memiliki ide bunuh diri rendah, 62,2% memiliki ide bunuh diri sedang, dan terdapat 0,2% sampel memiliki ide bunuh diri yang tinggi.
POLA ASUH OTORITER DAN PERILAKU AGRESI VERBAL PADA SISWA/AUTHORITARIAN PARENTING AND VERBAL AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR ON STUDENTS
Authors: Barmawi Barmawi - , Aridhona Julia - , Renika Renika - 
Published: November 2022

Perilaku agresi verbal dapat berdampak buruk, namun remaja saat ini menganggapnya adalah hal yang biasa bagi mereka. Hal ini harus dibenahi salah satu caranya adalah membenahi pola asuh yang diterapkan orang tua kepada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh antara pola asuh otoriter teradap perilaku agresi verbal pada siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMPN 2 Kejuruan Muda Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 72 siswa diperoleh dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh antara pola asuh otoriter dengan perilaku agresi verbal R= 0,285 dengan nilai F 27,938 dan niai sig 0,000 dimana pola asuh otoriter dan perilaku agresi verbal pada siswa sebesar 28,5%. Yang artinya semakin tinggi intensitas penerapan pola asuh otoriter maka semakin tinggi juga intensitas remaja memiliki perilaku agresi verbal. Verbal aggressive behavior could be bad impact, but the teenagers right now think this is common thing for them. This thing must be repairing, one of the way is repairing parenting applied by parents to children. This research aim to see the effect of authoritarian parenting on verbal aggressive behavior to students. Research method that used is quantitative method. This research was done at SMPN 2 KEJURUAN MUDA KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG. The research sample is 72 students obtained by purposive sampling technique. The research showed there is influence between authoritarian parenting with verbal aggression behavior R= 0,285 with value F 27,938 and sig value 0,000 where authoritarian parenting affects verbal aggression behavior in students by 28.5%. Which means more higher the intensity of the application of authoritarian parenting then the intensity of adolescents who have verbal aggression behavior was more higher too.
Audit Quality and Investment Efficiency with Endogenous Analyst Information
Authors: Langberg Nisan , Rothenberg Naomi 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
We study audit quality and investment efficiency when an analyst’s information can curb overvaluation and auditors are subject to legal liability following audit failure. With the auditor’s damage payment based on price inflation after audit failure, the analyst’s information brings prices closer to fundamentals and provides a hedge to the auditor against legal liability risk. This weakens incentives for audit quality, and the analyst responds with more information production due to the penalty for mispricing. Consequently, in equilibrium, stricter legal liability leads to higher audit quality that reduces overinvestment but also less information production that increases underinvestment. Thus, stricter liability has a nonmonotonic effect on firm value; it increases the value of firms with a high valued growth option but reduces the value of firms with a low valued growth option. The results have implications for the optimal level of legal liability that maximizes the expected value of the firm.
JEL Classifications: M41; M42; G14; G23; G32.
Simplifying Complex Disclosures: Evidence from Disclosure Regulation in the Mortgage Markets
Authors: Kielty Patrick D. , Wang K. Philip , Weng Diana L. 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
Complex disclosures have long been a major source of borrowers’ poor understanding of mortgages. We examine the effect of simplifying mortgage disclosures in a difference-in-differences design around a significant disclosure rule mandated by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in 2015. We find that inexperienced borrowers (first-time home buyers) pay significantly lower interest rates after the disclosure regulation than experienced borrowers (repeat buyers), suggesting that simplifying these disclosures reduces mortgage interest costs. Additional tests show that the reduction in interest costs is not accompanied with more upfront noninterest costs paid by borrowers. Our cross-sectional analyses reveal two mechanisms through which simplifying disclosures lowers interest costs: curbing predatory lending and facilitating borrower shopping. We further find that disadvantaged borrowers (Black, Hispanic, and single female) benefit more from simplified disclosures. Last, we do not find that simplifying disclosures affects mortgage loan performance.
JEL Classifications: G21; G5; G18; M4.
Effect of a Type 2 Diabetes–Focused Visit Improvement Initiative on Therapeutic Inertia and Glycemic Control in Primary Care
Authors: Oshman Lauren , Biszewski Matthew , Carlock Francesca , Radz Marcus , Neu Rachel , Billings Liana K. 
Published: November 2022

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<p>This quality improvement (QI) project was conducted in the Department of Family Medicine at NorthShore University HealthSystem, an integrated health system in the Chicago, IL, area with 13 ambulatory family medicine primary care practices caring for ~5,000 adult patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes. </p>
Effectiveness of Sprout Extract (Vigna radiata) as a Sunscreen Material Using Uv-Vis Spectrophotometer
Authors: Greny Mispi Anisa Sari  , Andi Anwar  
Published: November 2022

Paparan sinar ultraviolet (UV) dari matahari dalam waktu yang lama dapat menyebabkan kerusakan kulit akut seperti tanning, kulit kemerahan atau eritema dan sunburn. Sehingga diperlukan sediaan tabir surya untuk melindungi kulit dari dampak buruk sinar UV. Pada penelitian ini, dibuat sunscreen dengan ekstrak kecambah, dimana diketahui bahwa kecambah memiliki kandungan asam amino leusin, arginin, isoleusin, valin, lisin, dan antioksidan yang cukup tinggi. Kandungan ini bermanfaat bagi tubuh dan baik untuk kesehatan kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji efektivitas ekstrak kecambah (Vigna radiata) sebagai bahan sunscreen dengan metode menggunakan alat spektrofotometer Uv-Vis. Kecambah diekstraksi dengan etanol 95% kemudian dilakukan pengukuran nilai SPF menggunakan spektrofotometer Uv-Vis dengan panjang gelombang antara 290-320 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak kecambah nilai SPF yang didapatkan adalah 23 yang termasuk kedalam kategori perlindungan sedang. Kata kunci: spektrofotometer, SPF, sunscreen,Vigna radiata, Uv-Vis, Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun for a long time can cause acute skin damage such as tanning, erythema, and sunburn. So, it is necessary to prepare sunscreen to protect the skin from the adverse effects of UV rays. In this study, a sunscreen was made with sprout extract, where it was found that the sprouts contained high levels of the amino acids, leucine, arginine, isoleucine, valine, lysine, and antioxidants. This content is beneficial for the body and good for skin health. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of sprout extract (Vigna radiata) as a sunscreen ingredient by using a Uv-Vis spectrophotometer. Sprouts were extracted with 95% ethanol and then the SPF value was measured using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer with a wavelength between 290-320 nm. The results showed that the sprout extract SPF value obtained was 23 which was included in the category of moderate protection. Keywords: spectrophotometer, SPF, sunscreen, Uv-Vis, Vigna radiata
Physical Quality Characteristics of Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora Coffee Beans
Authors: Priantari Ika , Firmanto Hendi 
Published: November 2022

Komoditas kopi merupakan komoditas yang banyak digemari dengan Coffeaarabica dan Coffea canephora sebagai kopi yang sering kali dibudidayakan di Indonesia. Kopi harus memenuhi kualitas Standar Nasional Indonesia, karenanya pada penelitian ini ditempuh metode identifikasi mutu kopi mengacu pada (SNI) 2907-2008. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu kopi arabika (Coffea arabica) varietas Andungsari 2K (AS 2K), Komasti (Komposit Andungsari), serta kopi robusta (Coffea canephora) klon KP Kaliwining dan KP Sumberasin (SA). Hasil data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kopi arabika hasil panen 2021 sesuai dengan uji mutu fisik SNI 01-02907-2008, varietas Andungsari 2K masuk dalam kategori mutu 2, dan Komasti masuk dalam kategori mutu 2. Kopi robusta hasil panen 2021 berdasarkan uji fsik sesuai dengan SNI 01-02907-2008, klon KP kaliwining masuk dalam kategori mutu 3, dan klon KP Sumber Asin masuk dalam kategori mutu 6.

Kata kunci: Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora, karakteristikfisik, kualitas biji

Coffee is a very popular commodity, with Coffea arabica and Coffea canephora being the most commonly cultivated coffees in Indonesia. Coffee must meet the quality requirements of the Indonesian National Standard, so the method of determining coffee quality used in this study is (SNI) 2907-2008. The arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) Andungsari 2K varieties (AS 2K), Komasti (Andungsari Composites), and robusta coffee (Coffea canephora) clones of KP Kaliwining and KP Sumberasin were used in this study (SA). According to the findings of the research, arabica coffee harvested in 2021 meets the physical quality test of SNI 01-02907-2008, the Andungsari 2K variety is in quality category 2, and Komasti is in quality category 2.

Keywords: Bean quality, Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora, physical characteristics,
Upaya Meningkatkan Sikap Kepedulian Sosial Siswa di SMAN 1 Ranah Batahan
Authors: Almira Yulia , Ananda Azwar , Moeis Isnarmi , Dewi Susi Fitria 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya sekolah dalam meningkatkan sikap kepedulian sosial siswa di SMAN 1 Ranah Batahan dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap siswa. Kepedulian sosial perlu dibina dengan baik karena pada hakikatnya kita adalah makhluk sosial yang membutuhkan orang lain dalam setiap bidang kehidupan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Untuk mendapatkan data, peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data mulai dari reduksi data, kemudian tahap penyajian data, dan terakhir penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk mengecek keabsahan data, penulis menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berbagai upaya sekolah dalam meningkatkan sikap kepedulian sosial siswa melalui: kegiatan anjang sana, pembiasaan dan metode keteladanan. Adapun dampak yang terjadi adalah menumbuhkan rasa peduli terhadap sesama, memupuk rasa empati siswa, meningkatkan sikap saling tolong menolong dan memicu siswa untuk melaksanakan secara langsung program kepedulian sosial yang sudah dibentuk oleh pihak sekolah.
The “Deconstruction” and “Synaesthesia” in Choreographic Course
Authors: Li Bin 
Published: November 2022

This paper applies deconstruction and synaesthesia theory to the teaching of choreographic course in a professional discipline at university level, adopts the method of case study, explores the effective approach of movement form innovation, so that such exploration can be more unified: rationality and sensibility, objectivity and subjectivity. Deconstruction is more rational and objective; Synaesthesia is more perceptual and subjective.The purpose is to solve the singleness and boredom caused by the solidification of dance vocabulary and to provide a new pattern for the teaching reform of dance education.
Marxist philosophy and the study of organisations: the Marxist contribution to the study of several major types of organisations
Authors: Yue Jiabin 
Published: November 2022

It's clear whether Karl Marx, a thinker, financier, progressive radical, and long ago kicked a bucket, should have much to do with contemporary related research. I have not. Indeed, according to the cynic, there are many important high points in the post-Marx modern society. But when you think about it, it's now clear that the club shares many important highlights with what Marx saw in his time. In particular, we really live in an essentially entrepreneurial type of society and aspirations. It summarizes the basic philosophy, historical hypothesis, and evaluation of Marx's political economy. It recognizes a more fundamental and hopeful variation of the Marxist hypothesis. And it, at that point, examines the authoritative structures to which these ideas relate, distinguishes between Marxist and non-Marxist methodologies, and shows how they used the basic and hopeful interpretations of Marxism. I am.
Ethnic dances: Close ties with the culture and history of the nation
Authors: Xiaowen Liu  , Ma Junjie 
Published: November 2022

Stress that the exchange of social legacy to what's in store is the main capability of schooling; social qualities should be shown for social turn of events, socialization of the individual and participation of a general public. With esteem schooling, it is feasible to introduce the information on many long periods of philanthropic qualities, which are situated external the mainstream society, to the understudies and pursue choices in the illumination of these aggregations. The conviction that social legacy is a significant Behind the dreams are the resources that will be preserved and supplied to people in the future. This idea emphasizes the "leading side" of folk dance, and scientific and linguistic research has become the focus of interdisciplinary research influenced by the "state-of-the-art similarity hypothesis" presented in 1980. I am. The word illustration comes from "metaforin". It is a combination of the Greek words "meta" (develop) and "ferein" (send). "Metaforein" means "tell" or "send", but today two are used as equivalent / comparable links between events or connections. (Draaisma, 2007).
Mensajero, nuntius y ánguelos en la mitología grecolatina y en el convivio de Dante Alighieri
Authors: Buisel María Delia 
Published: November 2022

El título implica divinidades y seres intermedios que cumplen función mediadora entre dioses y hombres: a) Ánguelos: mensajero o anunciador en los griegos; abarca seres animales, humanos y celestiales (estos con identidad propia); b) Daímoon: de configuración más compleja, seres intermedios entre dioses y hombres, aunque difieren también de otros mediadores como los héroes; c) Genius: en Roma, divinidades intermedias que diversifican sus esferas de protección, más fácilmente homologables por su función al ángelus cristiano. Se realiza el análisis de semejanzas, diferencias y caracterización en algunos autores importantes; asimilación al mundo judeo helenístico y luego al cristiano en la Summa Theologica del Aquinate, donde la semántica de angelus comporta el resultado de los tres vocablos, para llegar finalmente hasta el Convivio de Dante.
Tipe Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Palu
Authors: Jusrin Jusrin , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin , Mashuri Saepudin , Rusdin Rusdin 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji tipe kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tipe kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Palu, yaitu: (a) Tipe Kepemimpinan Demokratis: memberikan pengarahan, seorang pemimpin harus mampu mengarahkan kegiatan ke arah yang positif, bertindak ramah dan penuh perhatian, sabar dan membantu, memperlihatkan simpati dan dukungan serta mendengarkan keluhan dan masalah guru. (b) Tipe Kepemimpinan Partisipatif:kepala sekolah memberikan motivasi dengan tujuan untuk membangkitkan semangat kerja para guru dan (c) Tipe Kepemimpinan Transformatif: memantau kinerja guru dari segi keprofesionalan dalam mengajar. Professional dapat dilihat dari kemampuan menghasilkan kerja yang lebih baik dari pada ukuran biasa yang sudah umum, dan diwujudkan dalam program unggulan. Kontribusi kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru di SMP Negeri 11Kota Palu diwujudkan dalam beberapa program unggulan, yaitu program pembinaan tanggung jawab guru, program pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran, program pembinaan kedisiplinan guru dan program pembinaan komitmen guru.
Pengelolaan Perpustakaan Berbasis Layanan Prima Pada Perpustakaan UIN Datokarama Palu
Authors: Ikram Ikram , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin , Pettalongi Adawiyah , Alhabsyi Firdiansyah 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan Pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data ( Data Reduction), penyajian data ( Data Display), Dan penarikan kesimpulan ( Conclusion Drawing) teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengelolaan perpustakaan berbasis layanan prima pada UPT perpustakaan UIN datokarama Palu mengenai sikap: Hampir seluruh pegawai bersikap ramah. Perhatian: Hampir seluruh pegawai sudah memberikan keinginan dan kebutuhan pemustaka, tindakan: pegawai perpustakaan bertindak cepat dan tepat dalam memberikan kebutuhan dan keinginan pemustaka, antisipasi: Apabila Koleksi Buku tidak ditemukan diperpustakaan. Pustakawan segera membantu dengan membuka E-book yang ada diperpustakaan.
Silver nanoparticles functionalized in situ with D-limonene: Effect on antibacterial activity
Authors: Echeverry-Chica Julián , Naranjo-Díaz Andrea , Araque-Marín Pedronel 
Published: November 2022

This study focused on the formulation and characterization of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) functionalized with d-limonene. The nanoparticles were functionalized by phase inversion and the synthesis of the nanoparticles was performed in situ; particle size was determined by laser diffraction, zeta potential and optical colloidal stability using Multiscan 20 for a period of 24 hours at 37 °C; the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the formulated material on Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Klebsiella oxytoca ATCC 700324, Enterococcus casseliflavus ATCC 700327, Escherichia coli BLEE, carbapenem-resistant Pseudomona aeruginosa were determined. The nanoparticles showed colloidal stability at a d-limonene concentration of 3.93%, silver ions at 1.61 × 10−3%, non-ionic adjuvant at 24% and ascorbic acid at 5.88%; citric acid/citrate (1:1) 0.48M for a pH of 4.5 was used as a buffer system. The formulation was classified as a polydisperse system (PD = 0.0851), with a zeta potential of −11.6 mV and average particle size of 81.5 ± 0.9 nm. A particle migration velocity of −0.199 ± 0.006 mm∙h−1, a constant transmission profile and backscattering profile with variations of 10% were evidenced, which represents a stable formulation. The nanoparticles presented an MIC and an MBC of 28 μg∙mL−1 (5.6 × 10−2% d-limonene and 4.7 × 10−5% AgNP) against all tested bacteria.
Histamine content in selected production stages of fish products
Authors: Madejska Anna , Pawul-Gruba Marzena , Osek Jacek 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Introduction
Histamine intoxication, known as scombroid fish poisoning, is caused by the consumption of foods with high levels of histamine. This biogenic amine is formed as a result of histidine decarboxylation by bacterial decarboxylases present in food, including fish and fish products. The aim of this study was to investigate the content of histamine at different production stages of canned, marinated and smoked fish.

Material and Methods
Raw fish, semi-finished fish products, and the final products of the same production batches were collected between 2019 and 2022 from different fish production facilities in Poland. A total of 133 raw fish samples and 76 smoked fish, 54 brined fish, 39 canned fish and 18 marinated fish final products were analysed using high performance liquid chromatography with a diode array detector.

Results
Histamine was identified in 55 (17.2%) out of 320 tested samples, including 8 samples of raw fish with a histamine level above 100 mg/kg. However, no samples of fish products had histamine content above the European Union Commission limit.

Conclusion
The obtained results show that fish products on the Polish market are generally safe for consumers in regard to histamine intoxication risk.
Modelling Net Ecosystem Exchange in the Biebrza Wetlands using satellite and meteorological data
Authors: Dąbrowska-Zielińska Katarzyna , Misiura Katarzyna , Malińska Alicja , Grzybowski Patryk , Gurdak Radosław , Bartold Maciej , Kluczek Marcin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The CO2 flux on Biebrza Wetlands in Poland is analysed by ground measurements and satellite data. The main goal of this study was to determine the Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE) for sedges, reeds and grasses using meteorological, soil and vegetation parameters and satellite indicators. The calculations are based on chamber measurements scattered over the main habitats and meteorological registrations, and compared to the 2015–2022 eddy covariance (EC) measurements. The NEE model, to get its distribution throughout the day, was elaborated using modelled gross primary production GPP and modelled respiration RESP. The model of ecosystem respiration was developed applying air temperature, soil temperature, soil moisture and NDVI. The satellite vegetation index NDVI, surface and air difference temperature (TS-TA), and NDII proved to be good predictors for the daily mean GPP. The data from the EC tower was used to compare the results from modelled NEE and CO2 flux.
MODULARNO PROJEKTOVANJE PORTALNIH MANIPULATORA
Authors: Milinić Milorad 
Published: November 2022

U radu je predstavljeno modularno projektovanje manipulatora (robota) i njegovo implementiranje u sistem. Kako možemo dizajnirati mehanizme brzo i jednostavno i na koji način možemo komponovati komponente i automatski ih uklapati. Rad je usmeren ka primeni savremenih tehnologija transporta pravlinom organizacijom skladištenja u industriji proizvodnje guma za putnička vozila, primenom automatizovanog procesa pomoću manipulatora (robota). Problem kod proizvodnje guma za vozila prestavlja transport, skladištenje i razdvajanje gotovog proizvoda po grupama koji se obavlja ručno ili nekom drugom metodom