bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Transatlantic Relations Among Radical Republican Circles During the Age of Revolutions: The Centrality of Women
Authors: Luiz Bernardo 
Published: April 2022

Migratory movements between the two shores of the Atlantic have been of great relevance, both due to their quantity and their heterogeneity, from the moment these territories came into contact. The constant flow of people, as well as goods and ideas in this oceanic environment, caused that in the second half of the 18th century the English and American republican circles strengthened their ties, with some women as notable activists. The English writer Catharine Macaulay (1731-1791), in addition to writing about the crucial events of the moment, crossed the ocean with the desire to be close and experience them in the first person. On the other hand, due to common interests, she maintained an intense epistolary relationship for more than twenty years with the American writer Mercy Otis Warren (1728-1814). Despite the limitations that they found in primarily male areas, such as history and politics, the contribution of these women was not limited to the expected support, but their concerns were reflected in some important writings for the Republican cause. Despite this and paradoxically, these revolutionary movements did not bring about significant changes in the situation and the rights of women.
Motvilliga vittnen
Authors: Andén Lovisa 
Published: April 2022

Reluctant Witnesses: Swedish Memoirs from the Soviet Karelian Purges
Several hundred Swedes emigrated to Soviet Karelia in the beginning of the 1930s. Many of them remained there when the Great Terror began, and they became targets of repression. As of now, there is no coherent public narrative in Sweden that acknowledge the Swedish survivors; most survivors never talked publicly about their experiences, let alone wrote about them, and the few who did, did so reluctantly. This article discusses four memoirs written by Swedish survivors of the Soviet repression and the silence that still surrounds these memoirs. The narratives themselves, as well as the reception of the narratives, bear witness to the difficulty of narrating experiences that have not yet been publicly acknowledged. Based on the Swedish witness accounts, this article aims to examine 1) the difficulty of testifying in the absence of a public narrative, and 2) the ability of witness literature to challenge and change established historical narratives.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN EJAAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA SPANDUK IKLAN DI NAMLEA KABUPATEN BURU DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM PENGAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA KHUSUSNYA PADA ASPEK KETERAMPILAN MENULIS
Authors: Syawir Musyawir , Fadly Akbar  , Ahmad Ahmad , Gubais Wali  
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendiskripsikan kesalahan huruf kapital, kesalahan penulisan kata dan kesalahan pemakaian tanda baca pada spanduk iklan di kota Namlea Kabupaten Buru.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tulisan pada spanduk di kota Namlea Kabupaten Buru, instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian sendiri dan peneliti menggunakan alat bantu berupa Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (PUEBI) dan Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI).Teknik Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik observasi dan dokumentasi kemudian dilakukan identifikasi deskripsi dan klasifikasi data berdasarkan kesalahan yang terdapat pada spanduk iklan di Kota Namlea dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif.
Hasil Analisis dari data yang dikumpulkan terdapat kesalahan ejaan bahasa Indonesia pada spanduk iklan di Namlea Kabupaten Burusebanyak 51 kasus kesalahan yang terdiri. Kesalahan pemakaian huruf kapital, kesalahan penulisan kata, dan kesalahan pemakaian tanda baca.Selanjutnya implementasi spanduk yang terdapat pada setiap jalan merupakan peran penting bagi penunjang keberhasilan proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Karena spanduk merupakan komunikasi secara tidak langsung pada setiap orang maupun siswa, kemudian merupakan komunikasi satu arah yang tampak kita sadari, oleh karena itu jika penulisan pada spanduk iklan yang kita lihat atau kita baca mengalami perubahan huruf pada setiap kata maka, hal ini akan mempengaruhi pengetahuan bagi setiap orang yang membacanya.
Kata kunci: ejaan Bahasa Indonesia; spanduk Iklan
PRIVATE SPREADING TRAINING (PUBLIC SPEAKING) FOR MAN 1 MEDAN OSIS MANAGERS
Authors: Siti Aisyah Hanim  
Published: April 2022

Pelatihan berbicara di depan umum (Public Speaking) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan publik speaking pengurus Osis MAN 1 Medan, sebagai keterampilan yang dibutuhkan sebuah organisasi di sekolah. Public Speaking merupakan kemampuan untuk berkomunikasi secara lisan dihadapan banyak orang dengan tujuan menyampaikan suatu informasi dengan jelas, efisien, dan dapat mudah diterima oleh pendengarnya. Public Speaking dapat berupa pidato, presentasi, ceramah, dan sebagainya. Berbicara di depan umum atau Public Speaking menjadi salah satu keterampilan yang berperan dalam pengembangan diri seorang. Tidak semua orang dapat melakukan Public Speaking dengan baik, akan tetapi keterampilan ini bisa dipelajari dan dikuasai dengan belajar dan berlatih secara terus menerus. Menjadi seorang Public Speaker perlu memperhatikan beberapa hal agar penyampaian pesan atau informasi dapat dilakukan dengan efektif. Pemateri dalam pelatihan ini menggunakan metode ceramah, dilengkapi slide presentasi dalam menyajikan materi tentang public speaking. Pelatihan ini juga diisi dengan sesi tanya jawab dan praktik agar semua peserta pelatihan memahami dengan baik semua teori yang telah didapatkan. Materi dibagi menjadi tiga sesi, mulai dari pembahasan masalah-masalah Public Speaking, unsur-unsur dalam Public Speaking, hingga teknik menyajikan slide presentasi yang efektif. Pengurus Osis MAN 1 Medan mampu memahami materi yang dipelajari selama pelatihan. Hal ini terlihat pada sesi praktik, dimana peserta pelatihan menunjukkan perubahan yang signifikan dalam mengawali pembicaraan, memanfaatkan bahasa tubuh dalam berbicara hingga mengakhiri penampilan dengan cukup baik.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN OPEN ENDED BERBASIS APOS
Authors: Andri Suryana  , Mirna Herawati  , Fadjriah Hapsari  
Published: April 2022

Guru sebagai tenaga pendidik diharapkan untuk terus-menerus meningkatkan kemampuan profesionalnya, terutama dalam bidang pengajaran, tidak terkecuali guru SD. Namun masih ada guru SD yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran ke peserta didik. Akibatnya, peserta didik kurang dapat mengembangkan kemampuan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotoriknya. Salah satu pembelajaran yang dapat mengatasi hal tersebut adalah Open ended berbasis APOS. Open-Ended merupakan jenis pembelajaran di mana guru memberikan suatu situasi masalah kepada peserta didik yang solusi atau jawaban masalah tersebut dapat diperoleh dengan berbagai cara. Untuk mengimplementasikan pembelajaran tersebut, diperlukan tahapan pembelajaran. Dalam hal ini, tahapan pembelajaran Open-Ended berbasiskan APOS. APOS adalah suatu teori konstruktivisme tentang bagaimana peserta didik mengkonstruksi konsep melalui 4 hal, yaitu Aksi (Actions), Proses (Processes), Objek (Objects), dan Skema (Schema). Ke-4 hal tersebut dilakukan melalui siklus ACE, yaitu aktivitas (Activities), diskusi kelas (Class discussion), dan latihan soal (Exercises). Adapun hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ternyata kegiatan ini mampu memberikan solusi alternatif untuk mengembangkan kemampuan dan disposisi peserta didik di tingkat SD melalui implementasi pembelajaran Open ended berbasis APOS.
MORAL VALUE OF SERIES “LAYANGAN PUTUS” WRITTEN BY EKA NUR PRASETYAWATI
Authors: Ace Wildatussholiha Ridwana , Reindy Aziqar Pasya  , Marudut Bernadtua Simanjuntak  
Published: April 2022

Layangan Putus is a series which air on paid application which is WeTv. This series was told us about the household of Aris and Kinan. Kinan and Aris is a wife and husband couple where their household should ruined because Aris was cheating with another woman named Lidya Danira. Kinan decided to solve their household issues through divorce. This research is analysing a lesson and value that people could take on Layangan Putus series, since this series is going viral in society, so that, it is necessary to identify and know the value and lesson in that series. The method of this research was using descriptive qualitative approach. The author of this paper was using secunder data which taken on the internet. The data collection technique was watching the full episodes of Layangan Putus series. The author of this paper then observing the series through listening to all the conversation dan dialogue from the characters in that series as well as the gestures which shown by the characters. Value and lesson which appeared in Layangan Putus must be have beneficial for the society since it can be a lesson for them to live a harmony household and make it better.
The Public Relations Communication Strategy Of The Ministry Of Agrarian And Spatial/The National Land Agency In Socializ Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematik Lengkap (PTSL)
Authors: Nurida Soraya , Sapto Arianda Raka 
Published: April 2022

The low registration and certification of land became one of the principal issues to be dealt with by the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) in improving the medium-term national development assisted with the existence of a Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematik Lengkap (PTSL). The role of public relations in making communication strategy for this program in order to socialize and to be understood by the community is very important. This research aims to know the communication strategy of public relations in disseminating and know what obstacles occurred in running the program. The methods used in this research is descriptive qualitative with in-depth Interview as a method of gathering data and information. Based on the results of this research it can be concluded that the communication strategy used Ministry of ATR/BPN in disseminating PTSL is by using social media, websites and the surrender of the certificate directly by the President and assisted by regional offices (REGIONAL OFFICE) to assist in disseminating PTSL program. Barriers experienced by a lack of human resources and costs in disseminating these programs. However, it was not to be a hindrance in the running of program PTSL.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RECIPROCAL TEACHING STRATEGY TO TEACH READING COMPREHENSION IN NARRATIVE TEXT TO THE ELEVENTH-GRADE STUDENTS OF SMAN 1 KUTOREJO
Authors: Sonya Brinda  , Cindi Eka Whardatul Jannah  
Published: April 2022

Reading had become one of the essential English skills which should be mastered by students in their English learning. Furthermore, in reading activity, students could enrich their vocabulary, practice their pronunciation which also useful in speaking, writing, even listening skills. However, sometimes students could face some problems which they have experienced when reading those texts, even if they were encountering with reading texts at school. Thus, students needed the teachers’ guidances in their English learning because most of them could be classified as the beginner stage. This research was aimed to measure and investigate the effectiveness of Reciprocal Teaching strategy to teach reading comprehension in narrative text to the eleventh-grade students of SMAN 1 Kutorejo. The researcher had used quasi-experimental research which picked two classes to become the samples from eleventh-grade classes in SMAN 1 Kutorejo by using the purposive sampling technique. Those classes were chosen randomly as the experiment class. One class which would be taught by using Reciprocal Teaching strategy was XI-IPA 1, while the other class, XI-IPA 5 would be taught by using Non Reciprocal Teaching strategy. Furthermore, the researcher had prepared the post-test which contained 50 questions with multiple choice about narrative text reading comprehension for both eleventh-grade classes to collect the data. The data which had been gotten from the post-test were analyzed by using the statistical technique with an independent t-test formula that would show the differences between both classes that have different treatments.
Rôle des infirmières praticiennes en soins primaires pour aplanir les obstacles au dépistage du cancer du col : revue de la littérature
Authors: King Elizabeth , Busolo David 
Published: April 2022

Presque tous les cas de cancer du col (CC) sont causés par une infection persistante au virus du papillome humain (VPH). Le cancer du col est le deuxième carcinome en importance chez les femmes; malgré tout, les taux de dépistage pour le Canada en 2017 ont raté l’objectif par 19 %. On a, par exemple, observé des taux aussi bas que 57,6 % dans les quartiers défavorisés de l’Ontario, comparativement à 70 % dans les quartiers aisés. Des obstacles complexes et multifactoriels nuisent à la participation des femmes au dépistage du cancer du col (DCC). Les écueils les plus courants sont directement liés aux disparités dans les déterminants de santé, notamment l’appartenance à une minorité ethnique, le faible statut socio-économique, une moins grande éducation, et la difficulté d’accès aux soins de santé. Les infirmières praticiennes (IP) peuvent aplanir ces obstacles en prodiguant des soins d’avant-garde, fondés sur la recherche, respectueux de la culture et attentifs aux besoins des femmes tout en établissant des liens de confiance avec les patientes, jouant ainsi un rôle plus vaste dans la prévention de la maladie. L’objectif de la présente revue de littérature est de résumer les contraintes au DCC et le rôle que peuvent jouer les IP canadiennes pour les alléger. Mots-clés : cancer du col, dépistage du cancer, infirmière praticienne, obstacles
Ice Management Numerical Modeling and Modern Data Sources
Authors: Brown Jeff S. , Martin Evan H. , Keinonen Arno 
Published: April 2022

Numerical modeling is a cost effective planning tool for both operational feasibility and design studies. This is particularly true in the Arctic offshore industry where operational costs are high. Ice management, the defense of platforms or floaters via systematic icebreaking, is a useful tool to ensure ice loads are kept within manageable limits. The availability of new data types, departing in detail from traditional ice observer records allows more specific modeling to occur in support of conceptual designs. Issues with applying these data sources have been identified, and are generally caused by the assumptions made during calibration of existing icebreaker performance models.
A methodology to extract general ice severity statistics from spatial Upward Looking Sonar (ULS) data is presented to allow for a direct application within existing performance models. Identification of severe features (first year ridges and multi-year floes) is also discussed. In addition, a method for deriving floe size distributions from analytical ice management predictions is briefly described. Finally recommendations for of future work in terms of increasing the reliability and accuracy of icebreaker performance and ice management modeling are made.
“Quel nobilissimo sesso di Donne”. Descripción de la construcción semiótica de una gramática de los géneros en un texto de la “Querelle des Femmes”: L’assonto amoroso in difesa delle donne, de Cesare Barbabianca (1593)
Authors: Broullón-Lozano Manuel A. 
Published: April 2022

En términos semióticos, el cuerpo se concibe como un dispositivo sobre el que se pueden escribir y reescribir toda clase de significaciones. En este sentido, en la esfera social, los sujetos usan sus cuerpos para poner en escena conductas y representar identidades, las cuales es posible analizar como formas semióticas apoyadas en escrituras reducibles a gramáticas. En consecuencia, el género es una tecnología simbólica y corporal que se impone a los sujetos, como si fueran artefactos poéticos o teatrales.
En este ensayo se analizarán las estructuras semióticas de algunos conceptos históricos como los de “belleza” o “virtud” –pues dichos conceptos contienen prescripciones de género que rigen cuerpos tanto masculinos como femeninos– representados en un texto singular de la “Querelle des Femmes” italiana y enmarcado bajo la Polémica del Véneto: L’assonto amoroso in difesa delle donne de Cesare Barbabianca (1593). Dicho texto, a través de las enunciaciones performativas de los cuerpos en el plano discursivo y de los esquemas actanciales, muestra una convergencia de voces y argumentos que, basada en la discusión desde la tradición, permite deconstruir modelos, describir las gramáticas prescriptivas del género y, en última instancia, cuestionar la articulación semántica de ciertos conceptos históricos.
Escrituras y reescrituras biopolíticas del canon literario argentino
Authors: Siac Tomás 
Published: April 2022

In order to understand the effects of modernity in nation-state organizations through XIX century, we consider biopolitics –as a Foucauldian category– a thoroughly productive tool for the analysis of the discourses that constitute such territories. The nineteenth-century literary speeches, in our opinion, respond to the biopolitical debates on how to order the bodies, their functioning and the subjectivities that derive from them. The state policies of the nineteenth century and the subsidiary literary discourses will consequently lead to pose lifestyles but, above all, foreign measures for the establishment of the national territory. Throughout texts such as those of Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, Esteban Echeverría and Eugenio Cambaceres, we can realize the articulation of who constitute we and who constitutes the others. These nineteenth-century discourses will resort to the notion of barbarity, affirmed as another excluded figure, to sediment the category of civilization as living lives. Julio Cortázar and Osvaldo Lamborghini will help to demonstrate the persistence or decline of the biopolitical civilizing model in the following century. For such analysis, we will take the Foucauldian proposal and theories that stem from it from theorists such as G. Agamben, G. Giorgi, among others.
Para entender los efectos de la modernidad en la organización de los Estado-naciones del siglo XIX, la categoría foucaultiana biopolítica es una herramienta ampliamente productiva para pensar los discursos que atraviesan la constitución de dichos territorios. Los discursos literarios del siglo XIX, a nuestro parecer, responden a las discusiones biopolíticas sobre cómo ordenar los cuerpos, los funcionamientos de estos y las subjetividades que derivan de estos. Las políticas estatales del siglo XIX, y los discursos literarios subsidiarios, van a llevar a postular, en consecuencia, formas de vida pero sobre todo de extranjería para el establecimiento del territorio nacional. A lo largo de textos como los de Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, Esteban Echeverría y Eugenio Cambaceres, podemos percatarnos de la articulación de quiénes constituyen el nosotros y quiénes el otros. Estos discursos decimonónicos recurrirán a la noción de barbarie, afirmada como figura otra excluida, para sedimentar la categoría civilización como vidas vivibles. Julio Cortázar y Osvaldo Lamborghini servirán para demostrar las persistencias o declinaciones, en el siglo siguiente, del modelo civilizatorio biopolítico. Para dicho análisis, tomaremos la propuesta foucaultiana y derivas, a partir de teóricos como G. Agamben, G. Giorgi, entre otros.
La intertextualidad en la obra poética de Ida Vitale
Authors: Conesa Erragbaoui Amal 
Published: April 2022

This work analyzes the intertextuality in the poetic work of the Uruguayan writer Ida Vitale, showing not only the influence that classical Greco-Latin literature has on her poetry, but also the intertextual dialogues with certain authors and universal works in her "acts of conciliation".
Este trabajo analiza la intertextualidad en la obra poética de la escritora uruguaya Ida Vitale, mostrando no sólo la influencia que la literatura clásica grecolatina tiene en su poesía, sino los diálogos intertextuales con determinados autores y obras universales en sus “actos de conciliación”.
Contemplar la vida: paseos, excursiones y viajes de Carmen Laforet
Authors: Rodríguez Fischer Ana 
Published: April 2022

Taking as corpus of my work the articles published by Carme Laforet between 1948 and 1953 in the review Destino, untitled "Puntos de vista de una mujer”, and the cronicles about her journey to the United States in the fall of 1965, collected in the book Paralelo 35, I study an aspect almost unknown of the Spanis writer: her profile as Walker or voyeur in different cities, excursionist who seeks refuge in the Nature or traveller who visits the most relevant places of the USA. I analize how she projects her unprejudiced watch upon reality and life, taking as a guide only her curiosity or personal desires, and paying special attention to anything which stimulates her imagination and causes an impresión in mind and heart. I also analize the narrative aspects of these texts: scenes and descriptions, or small stories about an event, an experience, an unexpected encounter or sudden rememberings. We discover another Carmen Laforet: a woman who watches and hears contemporary life in its great variety.
Tomando como corpus del trabajo los artículos que Carmen Laforet publicó de 1948 a 1953 en el semanario barcelonés Destino, en la sección titulada "Puntos de vista de una mujer", y las crónicas de su viaje a Estados Unidos en el otoño de 1965, recogidas en el libro Paralelo 35, estudio una faceta poco conocida de la autora: su perfil de paseante por diversas ciudades, de excursionista que se refugia en la naturaleza y de viajera que visita los más destacados enclaves de ese país norteamericano. Analizo en él cómo la escritora extiende una mirada desprejuiciada sobre la realidad y la vida que la rodea y envuelve, guiada por sus apetencias y gustos, por la curiosidad, atenta a detalles mínimos que estimulan su imaginación, a cualquier novedad o cambio que la impresione e impacte. También analizo la factura narrativa de los mismos: estampas y escenas o relatos articulados en torno a un suceso, una experiencia, un encuentro azaroso o los recuerdos personales. Vemos en ellos a una Carmen Laforet espectadora y oidora -e interlocutora- de la vida contemporánea, atenta siempre a captar esa realidad fluida y en constante movimiento que desfila ante sus ojos.