bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ten-year survival in glioblastoma patient with neurofibromatosis type 1: illustrative case
Authors: Basindwah Sarah , Alkhalidi Hisham , Abdelwarith Ahmed , Elwatidy Sherif 
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND
Gliomas are commonly detected in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) at an early age. Few patients with NF1 are diagnosed with glioblastoma. The course of management, response to therapy, and prognosis of such patients are unknown. Few reports have shown longer-than-average survival rates for patients with NF1 with glioblastoma.

OBSERVATIONS
A 27-year-old man with NF1 presented with symptoms of high intracranial pressure. Imaging and pathology showed left frontotemporal glioblastoma. Gross total resection was achieved, and concurrent chemoradiotherapy was administered. Recurrence of tumor was detected 48 months later, and the patient underwent tumor debulking and concurrent chemoradiotherapy. The patient received first-, second-, and third-line chemotherapy (temozolomide, bevacizumab, bevacizumab/irinotecan) with good tolerance and has survived >10 years since then with good functional status.

LESSONS
This case demonstrates >10 years overall survival of glioblastoma in a patient with NF1. Reports of patients with NF1 with longer survival may be attributed to the young age at diagnosis and relatively better tolerance for therapy. It might also support the growing evidence of a unique subset of glioblastoma associated with NF1 and opens the door for a more molecular targeted therapy in the future.
Responsibility of Research Activities of Universities: Conceptual Foundations and Standards
Authors: Petroye Olha 
Published: January 2022

For the first time in domestic science, the article actualizes the topic of responsibility of research activities of universities as a complex problem. The author concludes on the growth of international, European, industry, national and institutional standards of responsibility in the situation of increased societal demands for responsibility from different actors, for different processes, in different fields, and at different levels of research activity. The article clarifies the preconditions and trends of standardization of responsible research in international and European documents. The author has identified the composition of the main subjects of research activities, namely state, national authorities, researchers, research organizations, cross-border cooperation partners, research financial institutions, stakeholders, including the private sector, civil society, as well as all other open science actors worldwide. The area of their responsibility at the system of research activities has been presented.
The author has revealed conceptual foundations of the responsibility of research activities as a tool for harmonizing the whole process of research and innovation with the values, needs, and expectations of society. The harmonization provides for establishing cooperation between all stakeholders regarding collaboration in scientific education, setting of the research agenda, ensuring access to the results and projections of new research, adherence to the values of gender and ethical responsibility.
The place and leading role of the concept of responsibility of research activities as a component in the EU framework programs for research and innovation are shown. The role of universities in the increased responsibility of research activities and the formation of a culture of responsible research and innovation in society is substantiated.
The tasks for increasing the responsibility of research activities of domestic universities at the present stage are outlined: development of national standards and implementation of the policy of responsibility at all levels and in all areas of research; development of the algorithm of actions for successful implementation of standards of responsibility in the system of research activities of universities; providing training and creating conditions for the implementation of relevant research in universities.
GAYA BAHASA ANTOLOGI CERITA PENDEK DALAM CERPEN BINGKISAN PETIR CERPENIS KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Dwioktaviani Ursula , Zulkarnain Irwan 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan agar mengetahui bagaimana jenis, makna, dan fungsi gaya bahasa antologi cerita pendek dalam cerpen Bingkisan Petir cerpenis Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian ini menghasilkan simpulan: 1) gaya bahasa berdasarkan pilihan kata, terdapat 177 gaya bahasa yang merupakan gaya bahasa tak resmi. 2) gaya bahasa berdasarkan nada, terdapat 235 gaya bahasa yang merupakan gaya menengah. 3) gaya bahasa berdasarkan struktur kalimat, terdapat 98 gaya bahasa klimaks, 39 gaya bahasa antiklimaks, 21 gaya bahasa paralelisme, 11 gaya bahasa antitesis, 39 gaya bahasa repetisi. 4) gaya bahasa berdasarkan langsung tidaknya makna, gaya bahasa retoris terdapat 103 gaya bahasa yang terbagi menjadi 81 gaya bahasa hiperbola, 8 gaya bahasa erotesis atau pertanyaan retoris, 6 gaya bahasa pleonasme, 7 gaya bahasa elipsis, 2 gaya bahasa litotes, dan 1 gaya bahasa asonansi. Gaya bahasa kiasan terdapat 105 gaya bahasa yang terbagi menjadi 54 gaya bahasa metonimia, 32 gaya bahasa personifikasi, 13 gaya bahasa persamaan atau simile, 2 gaya bahasa ironi, 2 gaya bahasa sinekdoke, 1 gaya bahasa metafora, 1 gaya bahasa sarkasme.Kata Kunci: Gaya Bahasa, Antologi Cerpen
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETUNTASAN NILAI UJIAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS SWOT DI MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI KALIBEBER
Authors: Sofiati Sofiati 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan ketuntasan nilai ujian menggunakan analisis SWOT di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Kalibeber. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, pendekatan dimana data-data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata-kata, gambar dan bukan angka. Sampel sejumlah 106 terdiri dari kepala madrasah, guru, staf tata usaha, orang tua/ wali peserta didik dengan teknik purposive sampling. Upaya untuk mencapai strategi WO tersebut antara lain:penerimaan input peserta didik baru yang masih rendah, sebagian besar kondisi ekonomi orang tua/ wali peserta didik cukup lemah, motivasi para peserta didik dalam belajar masih rendah, motivasi orang tua dalam mendorong anaknya untuk belajar masih rendah, belum semua guru menerapkan model pembelajaran secara PAIKEM, buku-buku referensi mata pelajaran bahasa Inggris belum lengkap jumlah guru baik membeli dari percetakan dan bantuan dari pemerintah serta penggadaan buku oleh pihak madrasah; target ketidaktuntasan mulai tahun pelajaran yamg akan datang adalah 10%. Kata Kunci: Ketuntasan Nilai Ujian, Analisis Swot
KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA CERITA RAKYAT SUKU DAYAK SUAID
Authors: Olang Yusuf , Oktaviani Ursula Dwi , Diva Bernadeta 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan Ikon dalam cerita rakyat suku Dayak Suaid; (2) mendeskripsikan Indeks dalam cerita rakyat suku Dayak Suaid; dan (3) mendeskripsikan Simbol dalam cerita rakyat suku Dayak Suaid. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan motode deskriptif analitik. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa rekaman cerita rakyat suku Dayak Suaid yang berjumlah 5 rekaman cerita yang berbeda dan bersumber dari informan yang berbeda. Data berupa rekaman ditranskripsi menggunakan aplikasi Elan versi 4.9.4, kemudian ditranslasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Berdasarkan analisis data dari 5 cerita tersebut, ditemukan 53 data temuan yang mencakup 10 Ikon, 23 Indeks, dan 20 Simbol. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa temuan Ikon dalam cerita rakyat suku Dayak Suaid jauh lebih sedikit dibandingkan jumlah temuan Indeks dan Simbol. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Ikon dalam setiap cerita sangat minim ditemukan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, disarankan untuk para peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian yang serupa sebagai tambahan penelitian semiotika yang lebih luas. Kata Kunci: Ikon, Indeks, Simbol, Dayak Suaid.
TUTURAN BERTANYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF
Authors: Dide Nurliawati , Mujianto Gigit 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tuturan bertanya guru dan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas XI SMK Negerei 1 Cerme Gresik. Teori tuturan bertanya dari Austin dan Searle yaitu Austin mengemukakan bahwa bertutur tidak hanya terbatas pada penuturan sesuatu, akan tetapi dapat berupa melakukan sesuatu atas dasar tuturan tersebut. Kemudian pemikiran dari Austin ini diperkuat oleh Searle dengan mengatakan bahwa sebuah unit terkecil dari komunikasi bukan berupa kalimat saja, melainkan tindakan tertentu, seperti membuat pertanyaan, perintah, dan permintaan juga termasuk ke dalam tuturan bertanya. Sumber data penelitian adalah guru dan peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan guru dan peserta didik untuk menggunakan: (1) tuturan bertanya langsung dan (2) tuturan bertanya tidak langsung. Tuturan bertanya tidak langsung terdapat beberapa bentuk yaitu tuturan bertanya memberitahukan, tuturan bertanya memerintah, tuturan bertanya meminta, tuturan bertanya memohon, dan tuturan bertanya menolak. Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pembelajaran bahasa di SMK Negeri 1 Cerme Gresik yang berupa referensi bagi guru untuk menggunakan tuturan bertanya dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar serta menyampaian tuturan bertanya peserta didik di dalam proses pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KARTU DOMINO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SD
Authors: Muthoharoh Atikah , Cholifah Tety Nur 
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is determine the feasibility of domino card learning media in thematic learning and find out the suitability of domino cards to increase learning motivation of fourth grade elementary school students. This research is development research using the Borg and Gall model. The research was conducted at SDN Permanu 02 with the subject of 33 fourth grade students for the 2019/2020 school year. The results showed the feasibility of domino card learning media based on material validation, media validation, group response trials and large group student response trials getting an average rating of 89% with very valid qualifications. The results of student learning motivation in small groups showed the percentage before 58%with enough categories, after the percentage of 89% with very high category.The results of student learning motivation in large groups showed before the percentage of 39% with the low categoryand after percentage of 76%with high category. Based on the data mentioned above, it can be concluded that the domino card learning media is suitable for use in the learning process and can increase the learning motivation of grade IV SD students
PENDAMPINGAN GURU DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LITERASI DIGITAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI MASA COVID 19
Authors: Relita Dessy Triana , Yosada Kardius Richi 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKLiterasi digital sebagai kemampuan memahami dan menggunakan informasi dalam berbagai format (teks, gambar, audio, video, dan animasi) dan dari berbagai sumber yang tersaji melalui perangkat elektronik. literasi digital juga melibatkan kemampuan memahami, menganalisis, memberikan penilaian terhadap berbagai informasi yang diterima, serta melakukan evaluasi terhadap informasi tersebut. Selain itu, literasi digital juga berperan mengefektifkan interaksi dan komunikasi selama proses pembelajaran. Sebagai contoh, kemampuan dalam menggunakan fitur kamera dan mikrofon pada perangkatnya agar mampu hadir dan terhubung secara virtual. Lebih jauh, kemampuan menggunakan perangkat lunak untuk menyajikan teks dan gambar pendukungnya (grafik, ilustrasi, dan sebagainya) berperan untuk mengoptimalkan kolaborasi dan komunikasi dalam pembelajaran daring, yang dijembatani oleh fitur email, online wordsheet dan spreadsheet, serta fitur ‘lampirkan file’ yang ada pada berbagai perangkat lunak.Kata Kunci: Literasi digital ABSTRACT: Digital literacy is the ability to understand and use information in various formats (text, images, audio, video, and animation) and from various sources presented through electronic devices. Digital literacy also involves the ability to understand, analyze, provide an assessment of the various information received, and evaluate that information. In addition, digital literacy also plays a role in making interaction and communication effective during the learning process. For example, the ability to use the camera and microphone features on the device to be able to be present and connected virtually. Furthermore, the ability to use the software to present supporting text and images (graphics, illustrations, etc.) plays a role in optimizing collaboration and communication in online learning, which is bridged by the email, online wordsheet and spreadsheet features, as well as the existing 'attach file' feature on various software.Keywords: Digital Literasy
STUNTING RELATIONSHIP WITH DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AGE 12-36 MONTHS IN THE REGION OF THE SAMBONG BLORA PUSKESMAS KEJA
Authors: Pangesti Sifak Refin 
Published: January 2022

Province of Central Java is one of the provinces with a 32% high stunting rate. For the Blora Regency itself, is included in the top 10 highest stunting priority districts category. government implemented some efforts to controls that have been done, such as : prevention like raskin and PMT, scouting the grows of the toddlers in the clinic, giving zinc syroup to the stunting baby.This research aims to know the relationship between stunting and the 12-36 months old toddlers, in the working space of the Sambong's clinic, Blora Regency. The methode of this research is observation with crossection design. For the sampling, using Slovin formula with the cluster sampling with a total 56 respondents. The Instrument that was used is KPSP according to the aged of the toddlers. Analysis that was used is Kendall's Tau.The result shows that there is a relationship between stunting and the 12-36 months old toddlers, with the statisctic results using Kendall's Tau was obtained the value of p = 0,003 or 0,005.Total 56 stunted toddlers wirth short and very short classifications appropiate development were only 28,6%, dubious development are 60,7%, and development deviates are 10,7%. The mother of the toddlers is expected to be fulfill the nutrition of their toddlers and check-up routine to the health facilities for checking the growth and development of the toddlers so that can be scouted as well.
Analisis Penggunaan Linear Accelerator (LINAC) Sebagai Pengobatan Kanker di RS Ken Saras Semarang
Authors: Utami Muslimah Putri 
Published: January 2022

Background: Based on riskesdas data in 2013, the prevalence of cancer in Indonesia reached 1.4% or around 347,792 people. The technique used at Kensaras Hospital for the use of Electalinac for IMRT engineering and Linac Siemens for 3D engineering with energies of 5 mV, 7 mV, 8 mV, 10 mV, 12 mV, 14 mV. Radiotherapy simulation using the GE 16 slice CT Simulator with adequate space, thermoplast masks, individual blocks and universal blocks, and bolus. Constraints that occur in the use of blocks for Siemens linac which still use manual blocks do not use MLC.Methods: Research analysis using SRL PICO method seeks clinical information in scientific evidence-based health science practices. The results of literature search show that the goal of radiotherapy is to provide the maximum radiation needed to kill cancer, while the minimum to the surrounding healthy tissue.Results: The static MLC method is a method in which the MLC moves to form a segment when the radiation stops and MLC stops as long as the radiation lasts for each gantry angle and MLC stops for radiation and so on for each gantry angle. Meanwhile, the kensaras hospital for Linac Siemens still uses a manual block made from a chimney and is attached to the linacgantry which is prone to falling and having to replace the block every corner. Conclusion: Radiation therapy with a linear electron accelerator is experiencing rapid development and is a cancer therapy that is relatively inexpensive and does not provide radioactive waste. The use of MLC is safer and can move to form segments when radiation stops and MLC stops during radiation for each angle of the gantry.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEAKTIFAN IBU BALITA KE POSYANDU
Authors: Wibowo Syifa Sofia 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT The 2017 Indonesian Health Profile shows the number of posyandu in Indonesia has 164,867 (56.57%) active posyandu. However, the quantity of posyandu is not in line with the quality of utilization of the posyandu. In 2017 there were only 89,070 (82.6%) toddlers weighed in posyandu from 107,846 toddlers who were there. This amount is far from the target of visiting toddlers in Central Java Province, which is equal to 90%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the activity of mothers of children under five to posyandu, including factors of education, employment, age and knowledge of children under five at the posyandu. This research was carried out at the Posyandu in the Pandean Lamper Sub-District of Semarang City in March 2019. This type of research was analytic observational with a cross sectional design. The study population was mothers of children under five (1-5 years). Sampling using proportionate stratified random sampling. The relationship of education and activity of mothers of children under five has a moderate correlation with a value of 0.580 and the relationship between knowledge and activity of mothers of children under five has a strong correlation with a value of 0.675. In the future, it is expected that mothers of toddlers always maintain the activity of posyandu and cadres always provide motivation to mothers to attend the posyandu activities. Conclusion: the longer the mother under five takes the level of education and the higher the knowledge of the mother under five, the higher the activity of the mother of the toddler to the posyandu.
Cultural Memory and Images of Resurrection in Medbh McGuckian’s Commemorative Poems
Authors: Fekete-Nagy Fanni 
Published: January 2022

This article analyses four poems by Medbh McGuckian, all of them commemorating deceased loved ones or historical figures. The essay discusses the poet’s strategies of commemoration from the perspective of cultural memory studies and focuses on the ways allusions in the poems establish parallels with other texts and works of art. The article argues that the interactions between various allusions within these poems imitate the processes of cultural memory and that the connections with pre-existing texts situate McGuckian’s poems among them. By bringing together and reviving earlier approaches to death and grief through allusions, the poet commemorates the deceased by linking their memories to those of mythical, historical figures and artists whose memory already lives on in various forms. Issues concerning the ethics of commemoration are discussed in connection with allusions to historical events while questions about the possibility of consolation are explored through detailed analyses of biblical allusions.

Keywords: Medbh McGuckian, commemoration, cultural memory, allusions, Bible
An in vitro and in situ evaluation of a diet for cattle added with organic oils
Authors: Valenzuela-Rodríguez Edgar I. , Pámanes-Carrasco Gerardo A. , Mata-Escobedo Manuel I. , Medrano-Roldan Hiram , Reyes Jáquez Damián 
Published: January 2022

Objective: To perform in vitro and in situ evaluation of a diet for dairy cattle at different rates of fish oil and soybean oil.
Design /methodology /approach: Four treatments with different rates of fish oil (FO) and soybean oil (SO) were evaluated (Control: no added oil; diet 1: 2% FO; diet 2: 2% FO and 1.5% SO; diet 3: 2% FO and 3% SO). In vitro digestibility and in situ degradability were evaluated. Ammonia nitrogen, lactic acid, volatile fatty acids (VFAs), and microbial protein were determined. For the in situ evaluation, a protein degradability kinetic was carried out. The means were compared using a Tukey test at a 5% confidence level.
Results: The proposed diets increased gas production in in vitro kinetics, as the addition of oils increased (p<0.001) and the kinetic latency time decreased (p<0.001). All diets decreased the production of short-chain fatty acids (p<0.001). The production of ammonia nitrogen and lactic acid did not differ compared to the control (p<0.05). Diet 3 had a higher production of propionic acid in comparison to diet 1 and 2. In the in situ kinetic, the "kd" rate increased as more oils were added.
Study limitations/implications: Although all treatments increased the production (milliliters) of and , the gas production had a proportional increase, as a result of a better use of the diets.
Findings/conclusions: The addition of oils produced changes in the fermentation patterns and in the degradation of the protein at the ruminal level, increasing bypass protein. This offers an opportunity to improve performance in certain production situations
Analisa dan Pemetaan Suhu Permukaan Laut di Pesisir Sampang Bagian Utara Dengan Data Citra Satelit Terra Modis
Authors: Firmansyah Dicky , Wibisana Hendrata , Zainab Siti 
Published: January 2022

Sampang Utara memiliki sumberdaya kelautan yang bisa diandalkan, namun hingga kini pemanfaatanya dirasa masih belum optimal karena belum adanya data penunjang seperti suhu permukaan laut. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi nilai SPL yang diekstrak dari data satelit citra Terra Modis, teknologi ini menggunakan kemampuan citra satelit Terra Modis, dengan bantuan aplikasi SeaDas, kegunaan dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai sarana penunjang pengamatan kehidupan ekosistem bawah laut dan juga sebagai acuan dalam pembangunan bangunan pada pesisir Sampang bagian utara. Hasil dari pengolahan data citra dengan metode scatter didapatkan hasil R² square tertinggi pada bulan September 2016 pada Panjang gelombang 412 nm, dengan model persamaan algoritma Logarithmic y = 3.3963ln(x) + 44.571 dan didapat nilai R² = 0.1483. Hasil t-Test didapatkan nilai sebesar 0,339630561 yang berarti memiliki korelasi cukup rendah. Nilai t hitung < t tabel (0,016665558 < 2,093024054) sehingga H0 diterima, artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara suhu insitu dengan citra satelit Terra Modis 2020. Hasil pengujian dengan metode anova two factor without replication antara data suhu insitu dengan data citra satelit 5 tahun, menunjukan hasil pada pengolahan data rows dengan nilai sebesar 1,981017773 (F hitung) > 1,725029 (F tabel) sehingga H0 ditolak, yang berarti ada perbedaan antara 20 baris titik koordinat penelitian. Juga pada pengolahan columns dengan hasil sebesar 0,825252057 (F hitung) < 2,492049(F tabel) sehingga H0 diterima, yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan antara suhu permukaan laut insitu dengan data citra satelit pada tiap-tiap tahun. Hasil Perbandingan data insitu dengan data citra satelit penelitian milik Dicky Firmansyah, Aulia Azizah, Hendrata Wibisana, dan Siti Zainab dengan metode uji F pada analisis data anova two factor without replication, didapatkan data perbandingan suhu permukaan laut: F hitung lebih besar daripada F crit sebesar 139,5043 > 2,960351 sehingga H1 diterima, yang berarti ada perbedaan antara suhu permukaan laut insitu dengan suhu permukaan laut keempat model algoritma.