bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PROSES MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN PASIEN MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI IGD RSUD PASIR PENGARAIAN
Authors: Akmal hamidy Akmal hamidy , Ismainar Hetty , Arnawilis Arnawilis , Abidin Aldiga Rienarti , Efendi Ahmad Satria 
Published: June 2022

Rumah Sakit Umum Pasir Pengaraian ditemukan masalah seperti tidak adanya pemeriksaan Screnning test, kurangnya penerapan protokol kesehatan 5 M Kepada Masyarakat, dan juga perilaku merokok. Penanganan pasien pada masa pandemi ini dengan memperhatikan aspek ketenagaan, alur penanganan, sarana dan prasarana serta pembiayaan. Ketersediaan ketenagaan di IGD RSUD Pasir Pengaraian tahun 2021 masih kurang pada bagian ketenagaan Kebidanan yang berjumlah 2 orang dengan keseluruhan 39 tenaga yang ada di IGD. hal ini mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan.karena tenaga kesehatan mendapatkan tugas tambahan sekaligus menjadi tim khusus penanganan pasien Covid-19 dan alur penanganan masih belum melaksanakan skrinning, Sarana dan Prasarana di IGD RSUD Pasir Pengaraian terdiri dari tabung oksigen, HFNC, Obat-obatan.serta pembiayaan pasien IGD baik positif dan negatif Covid-19 baik secara anggaran namun karena mendapatkan anggaran dari Kemenkes, APBD dan BLUD jadi prioritas kebutuhan menjadi terbatas, karena anggaran khusus Covid-19 di prioritaskan seperti APD, Oksigen dan HFNC,Obat-obatan.

Pasir Pengaraian General Hospital found problems such as the absence of a screening test, the lack of application of the 5M health protocol to the community, and smoking behavior. Handling patients during this pandemic by paying attention to aspects of personnel, handling flow, facilities and infrastructure as well as financing. The availability of personnel in the ER at the Pasir Pengaraian Hospital in 2021 is still lacking in the Midwifery staff, which amounts to 2 people with a total of 39 personnel in the ER. This affects employee performance. Because health workers have additional duties as well as being a special team for handling Covid-19 patients and the flow of treatment has not yet carried out screening, the facilities and infrastructure at the Emergency Room of RSUD Pasir Pengaraian consist of oxygen cylinders, HFNC, medicines, and financing. ER patients both positive and negative for Covid-19 both in budget but because they get a budget from the Ministry of Health, APBD and BLUD so the priority needs are limited, because the special Covid-19 budget is prioritized such as PPE, Oxygen and HFNC, Medicines.
Higher Education in Nigeria: The Development and Problems
Authors: Bello Hafeez Husain , Yan Bin , Oladapo Muhammad Moyosore 
Published: June 2022

The higher education institutions in Nigeria particularly the universities, have drawn a considerable amount of scholarly attention, critics, and sympathizers alike. With so much available documentation, giving a detailed report on the development of higher education in Nigeria will be more appropriate in the form of a book. This paper aims to capture a summarized version of available documentation on the subject. The paper traces briefly the history and development of higher education in Nigeria from colonial to the present (post-colonial) Nigeria. Also, a brief discussion on the methods or systems of education that was present in pre-colonial Nigeria. Universities (public universities) as institutions of higher education shall be the focal point of this paper. This is because they are the point of reference globally whenever the terms higher education or higher institutions are mentioned. For the viability of the nation’s development, efficient performance of the higher education system is required. Therefore, the economic impact and the problems facing the development of higher education were also discussed.
Practice Research on Standardization of Undergraduate Graduation Design of Tunnel and Underground Engineering
Authors: Lei Mingfeng , Wang Weidong , Shi Chenghua , Jia Chaojun , Gong Chenjie 
Published: June 2022

Graduation project (thesis) is an important practice part in undergraduate education, which forms an organic whole with theoretical teaching link, and it is the continuation, deepening and examination of the theoretical teaching part. This paper focuses on the constitution that the lack of quality standards for undergraduate graduation design, resulting in different depth and breadth standards; the graduation design materials are scattered and lack of standardization, which leads to the lack of systematic reference materials for students, taking the tunnel and underground engineering major as an example, this paper carries out the practice research on the standardization of the graduation design of tunnel and underground engineering through investigation and combining the teaching resources accumulated in the past decades. Through the study of practice, the content of undergraduate graduation design of tunnel and underground engineering is standardized, the breadth and depth of graduation design is defined, and the “Guide for undergraduate graduation design of tunnel and underground engineering” is organized and compiled, which can provide reference for the standardization and guidance of undergraduate graduation design of tunnel and underground engineering.
Spectrum of concomitant brain vascular lesions in pediatric diffuse gliomas
Authors: Mikhaleuskaya T. M. , Kapuza D. R. , Konoplya N. E. , Bydanov O. I. 
Published: June 2022

Cerebrovascular disease represents a threatening factor for brain cancer survivors. However, a comprehensive evaluation of small vessel disease related to gliomas has not yet been performed. This study aims to characterize concomitant vascular lesions in pediatric diffuse gliomas and identify their association with the molecular subgroup of tumors. We performed a retrospective pathological study of biopsy samples of 77 pediatric patients with diffuse gliomas, treated in Belarusian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology. Eight molecular subgroups were identified by immunohistochemical and cytogenetic studies (H3K27mut, ALT, IDH1mut, BRAFmut-PXA, FGFR1, BRAFmut/FGFR2, RTK, MYB). In each group microvessel density/area (MVD/MVA), tumor vessels co-option and signs of small vessels disease (SVD) were determined. The levels of microvascularization significantly differed between the molecular subgroups of diffuse gliomas, indicating the presence of intrinsic pro-angiogenic activity there. The highest values of MVD/MVA, as well as rate of hemorrhagic necrosis, were found in the BRAFmut/FGFR2, RTK groups. SVD was common in the adjacent tissues of gliomas and occurred in 32.5 % of cases. High grade SVD was associated with the BRAFmut/FGFR2 and IDH1mut subgroups. BRAFmut/FGFR2 tumors were more aggressive and caused cortical microinfarctions in 84,6 % and leukoaraiosis in 87.5 % of cases. IDH1mut tumors were mainly linked with cortical microinfarctions (60 % of cases). The results of the study suggest that concomitant small vascular lesions are common in adjacent tumor tissue and can significantly influence the overall rate of cerebrovascular disease in convalescents with diffuse gliomas.
Isolation and Identification of Bacteria found in the milt of cultured Clarias gariepinus
Authors: Mekuleyi Gabriel Olarinde , Awe Folalu Adekunle , Whenu Olusegun Olufemi , Adeboyejo Olamiwaye Akintade , Hungbo Jesuyon Joseph , Akinyemi Akanji Adeolu , Olanloye Olufunmilayo Adebimpe 
Published: June 2022

Bacteria identification in fish is important; hence it provides update information on emerging and existing organisms thereby enriching the gene bank on fish disease. This study investigated bacteria associated with milt in cultured samples of African catfish- Clarias gariepinus. Catfish broodstock were collected from private Fish Farm in Ogun State, Nigeria. Fish samples were taken to the Microbiology laboratory, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta Ogun State for milt microbial analyses, and amplicon were taken to International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan for molecular characterization. Bio-edit was use for importing and mining nucleotide sequences into gene bank. The results revealed that the following bacterial organisms were present in the milt of Clarias gariepinus: Aeromonas caviae, Proteus mirabilis, Serratia rubidaea, Pseudomonas mosselii, Acinetobacter soli and Klebsiella variicola. The Basic Local Alignment Search Tools revealed the percentage similarity ranging from 86- 97.04% and their accession numbers. These bacteria indicated high levels of faecal contamination in the environment. In conclusion, bacteria were found in the milt of cultured catfish and are capable of being pathogenic to humans and may increase the vertical transfer to fry during breeding and rearing stage.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA EDUKASI VEGETABLE PLANTING BOX UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Isnaini Indri Dwi , Sukmawati Nia 
Published: June 2022

Pembelajaran secara daring yang dilakukan secara terus menerus membuat anak-anak cepat merasa bosan. Pengalihan aktivitas yang menyenangkan bagi anak adalah sebuah aktivitas yang memberikan kesempatan kepada anak untuk bebas bereksplorasi. Salah satunya yaitu dengan mengajak anak menanam. Anak diajak kerjasama dimulai dari bagaimana cara menanam sayuran, cara merawat, hingga memanen. Tanpa disadari disitu kita sudah mengajarkan kepada anak tentang bagaimana menghargai proses. Media yang digunakan dalam kegiatan menanam ini adalah dengan menggunakan sebuah kotak yang isinya peralatan menanam beserta benih tanaman sayurnya yang dilengkapi dengan buku petunjuk menanam dan cara merawat tanamannya. Buku petunjuk isinya tentang bagaimana cara menanam, merawat, dan memanen. Media edukasi vegetable Planting box ini di rancang semenarik mungkin sehingga membuat anak menjadi semangat untuk menanam. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) Borg dan Gall. Produk Produk Vegetable Planting Box nanti sebelum di uji coba akan divalidasi oleh ahli materi, ahli media, dan ahli pembelajaran anak usia dini. Hasil dari pengembangan produk berupa Vegetable Planting Box dari ahli media adalah 92% yang ada pada tingkat kualivikasi “sangat layak”, kemudian hasil validasi dari ahli materi adalah 80% pada tingkat kualivikasi “Layak” Dan yang terakhir hasil validasi dari ahli pembelajaran adalah 82% berada pada tingkat kualivikasi “Layak”. Kesimpulan dari pengembangan produk Vegetable Planting Box ini layak untuk digunakan anak dalam mengisi kegiatan disela-sela pembelajaran daring dirumah bersama orang tua. Produk ini memiliki banyak manfaat selain produk yang menarik dengan kemasan yang unik, Vegetable Planting Box ini juga bisa membuat anak untuk menghargai proses. Dimana ketika anak bisa melakukan kegiatan menanam dari mulai benih, merawat tanaman, hingga memanennya.
PENGGUNAAN POSTER SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SOSIALISASI PADANAN ISTILAH BAHASA INDONESIA DI RW 03 KELURAHAN MERUYUNG, KECAMATAN LIMO, KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Anam Ahmad , Hilaliyah Hilda , Subianto Ismail Bambang 
Published: June 2022

<p align="center">Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ialah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang baik kepada masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat RW 03, Kelurahan Meruyung, Kecamatan Limo, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat terkait padanan istilah bahasa Indonesia yang benar dengan menggunakan media poster. Metode yang digunakan oleh tim ialah menggunakan metode luring sesuai kesepakatan antara pemerintah setempat dengan tim mengingat Meruyung adalah zona hijau. Sosialisasi ini akan diselenggarakan di Rumah Baca <em>AM Education </em>RW 03 Kelurahan Meruyung, Kecamatan Limo, Kota Depok. Rumah Baca <em>AM Education </em>ini dipilih sebagai tempat menyosialisasikan padanan kata bahasa Indonesia untuk istilah-istilah asing karena berdasarkan hasil survei bahwa mereka minim pengetahuan dan informasi terkait hal tersebut dan sangat antusias dalam mendapatkan edukasi semacam ini.</p><p> </p><p align="center"> </p>
Evaluation of Vehicle Tyre Aging Awareness as a Potential Hazard to Road Users in Ghana
Authors: Arnold DUMENYA  , Maxwell Selase AKPLE  , Emmanuel Obobi TETTEHFIO  
Published: June 2022

This study aimed to investigate tyre aging awareness level among various tyre users and determine their abilities to decode the date of manufacture (DOM) from Department of Transport (DOT) tyre identification number (TIN) printed on tyre’s sidewall. The study was carried out within the Accra Metropolitan and Ho Municipal Assemblies in Ghana. Data was obtained through the administration of 1191 questionnaires using simple random sampling technique to tyre consumers consisting of drivers (1021), vulcanizers (120) and tyre dealers (50). Analyses of the results showed that majority of participants (77.5%) were aware of aging occurring in vehicle tyres but only 7.5% identified it as potential hazard to road users. The results also showed that participants had difficulty in decoding and interpreting information from the DOT’s TIN. Majority of the participants (over 60%) were able to interpret the numeric denoting rim sizes correctly yet only 16.8% construed “R” as radial ply type of tyre construction. Furthermore, most participants were not able to determine the DOM accurately in the week/year format from other tyre markings. There was negative correlation between gender and educational levels of participants and their ability to decode DOM in the various formats from other tyre markings. The implication from the study suggest that most Ghanaian tyre consumers cannot decode very vital tyre information from DOT’s TIN, thus training and education is recommended for various stakeholders in the tyre industry.
From Jan. 6 to Justice for J6: #CapitolInsurrectionHoax, A Network Analysis of a Right-Wing Hashtag
Authors: Rodriguez-Louette Sarah 
Published: June 2022

<p> </p>
<p>With a case study of the hashtag #CapitolInsurrectionHoax on Twitter, this research examines how a specific far-right representation of Jan. 6 evolved into a discursive network, and whether it remained confined to the margins or gained ground into mainstream MAGA communities.</p>
<p><br></p>
A Clinical Practice Guide to Enhance Physical Activity Participation for Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder in Canada
Authors: Demers Isabelle , Corriveau Geneviève , Morneau-Vaillancourt Geneviève , Lamontagne Marie-Eve , Camden Chantal , Moffet Hélène , Maltais Désirée B. 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: This clinical practice guide (CPG) aims to provide evidence-based recommendations for promoting and enhancing the participation and integration of children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) into physical activities that take place in the home, school, community, or rehabilitation clinic contexts. Methods: A panel of key stakeholders relevant to these contexts (parents, instructors, rehabilitation professionals) developed evidence-based recommendations using a consensus methodology after reviewing results from a recent systematic review of relevant literature. The quality of the evidence on which the recommendations were based was evaluated (2011 Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Levels of Evidence scale) as was the strength of the final CPG recommendations (American Society of Plastic Surgeons Grade Recommendation Scale). Results: Recommendations (n = 50; 36% supported by robust, empirically derived evidence) for the different stakeholder groups fell into three categories: 1) Choose an appropriate activity for your child, 2) Harmonize the activity with the child’s interests and abilities, and 3) Help the child learn new movements prior to the activity. Conclusions: This comprehensive CPG provides concrete recommendations, based on the currently available evidence, that can be used by stakeholders to address the physical activity participation and integration needs of children with DCD in a variety of contexts.
Ultrastructural changes in the myocardium of animals under conditions of simulated hyperhomocysteinemia, hyper- and hypothyroidism and their combination
Authors: Nechiporuk V. M. , Pentyuk L. О. , Kovalchuk O. V. , Mazur O. I. , Korda M. M. 
Published: June 2022

Thyroid hormones have a significant impact on heart function through both genomic and non-genomic effects. Deficiency or excess of thyroid hormones leads to profound changes in the regulation of cardiac function and cardiovascular hemodynamics. The heart is the main target organ for the action of thyroid hormones and in patients with hypo- or hyperthyroidism there are marked changes in the work of the heart. The aim of the work was to establish ultrastructural changes in myocardial components in experimental hyperhomocysteinemia (HHCy) against the background of hyper- and hypothyroidism. Thiolactone HHCy was modelized by administering to animals an exogenous HCy in the form of thiolactone at a dose of 100 mg/kg body weight once a day for 28 days. Hyperthyroidism was modelized by daily administration of L-thyroxine at a dose of 200 μg/kg for the 21 days, hypothyroidism – daily administration of thiamazole at a dose of 10 mg/kg for the 21 days. Individual groups of animals were administered L-thyroxine and thiamazole in parallel with HCy. High levels of HCy adversely affected the walls of myocardial blood vessels. The lumens of hemocapillaries were plethoric, filled with erythrocytes. Changes in endotheliocytes were revealed, and cardiomyocytes contained deformed nuclei. In laboratory animals with hyperthyroidism, an increase in ultrastructural changes in the walls of blood vessels (edema of the walls of hemocapillaries, damaged cristae in mitochondria) were established. In animals that were modeled for hyperthyroidism and HHCy, more significant changes in endotheliocytes were revealed, most of the mitochondria were destroyed. More pronounced alterative changes were revealed in cardiomyocytes. An electron microscopic examination of the myocardium of animals with hypothyroidism showed significant degenerative changes in the ultrastructure of the walls of blood vessels, and hypertrophied mitochondria were also found. The combined influence of hypothyroidism and HHCy caused the most profound disturbances in the ultrastructure of cardiomyocytes and hemocapillaries in comparison with other groups of animals. The integrity of intercellular contacts was impaired, most of the mitochondria of myocytes had destroyed cristae and the outer membrane.
Siberia, protest, and politics
Authors: Balzer Marjorie Mandelstam 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
After a spiritual epiphany, the Sakha shaman Alexander Gabyshev became prominent in 2018–2020 by calling Vladimir Putin an authoritarian demon. Critiquing Russia's corrupt society through the internet and a protest march, Alexander rose to civic society leadership with multiethnic sympathizers. This article explains why Alexander became popular, and how he became a threat to Russia's authorities, especially influential Russian Orthodox elites. Alexander's repression is placed in comparative contexts: Robin Hood, Amerindian religious movements, Russia's politicized abuse of psychiatric hospitalization. It examines the relationship among indigeneity, dissidence, and the state in times of trouble, highlighting the ethical need for anthropologists, through long-term and in-depth fieldwork, to expose human rights violations interpreted as changeable. The author views Alexander's potential martyrdom as an indicator of Russia's political and social fragility.
Italian alliances between commoning and law
Authors: Vesco Antonio , Kioupkiolis Alexandros 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The “commons” have become a rallying point of social mobilization against privatization and a linchpin of collective civic empowerment and democratic renewal in several countries. What singles out the Italian “laboratory” of urban commons in recent years is the coalescence of pro-commons lawyers with activists, movements, and grassroots collectives. The central role played by law in the Italian commons network must be read in the light of the distinctive forms that regulations and rules assume in specific contexts. Drawing on ethnographic research conducted between 2018 and 2019, this article focuses on the case of Naples and the reinvention of the legal tradition of “civic use.” Our account of the daily practices pursued by a Neapolitan community of commoners—L'Asilo—delves into the role played by the law and its representatives in a political context that has always been the subject of stigmatization.
«The Story About the Icon of the Mother of God of Koloch» and Its Role in the Formation of Russian Statehood
Authors: Кельманов Димитрий 
Published: June 2022

Статья посвящена памятнику «Сказание о Колочской иконе Божией Матери» и его значению в формировании русской государственности. В настоящее время в Московских Духовных школах ведётся работа по популяризации творений иеромонаха Германа (Тулупова) и его Четьих-Миней, в частности. Одним из элементов данной работы может стать работа, посвящённая сказанию о Колочской иконе Божией Матери. Истории обретения Колочской иконы посвящена «Повесть о Луке Колочском» - памятник конца XV-начала XVI в. Согласно «Повести...», в 1413 г. в Можайском княжестве на реке Колочи некий крестьянин Лука обрёл чудотворный образ Пресвятой Богородицы, названный впоследствии по месту явления иконы Колочским. Икона представляла собой складень, на затворцах которого были изображены Святитель Николай Чудотворец и пророк Божий Илия. Побывав в разных городах и в столице, Колочская икона стала святыней основанного Можайским князем Андреем Дмитриевичем Колоцкого Успенского мужского монастыря. Обилие упоминаний в летописях и создание литературных произведений, посвящённых Колочской иконе, объясняется тем, что это была первая икона Пресвятой Богородицы, явление которой произошло так близко к Москве. Исследователи отмечают особую роль, которую «Сказание о Колочской иконе» играло в идеологической борьбе великокняжеского дома в процессе становления централизованного Русского государства.
The article is devoted to the source «The Tale of the Koloch Icon of the Mother of God» and its significance in the formation of Russian statehood. At the Moscow Theological Schools, popularization ofthe writings of Hieromonk German (Tulupov) and his Menology, in particular, is currently ongoing. The present work devoted to the tale of the icon of the Mother of God of Koloch could contribute to the mentioned process.«The Tale of Luke of Koloch» - a late 15th-early 16th century source - describes the discovery of the Koloch icon. According to the Tale, in the year 1413 a peasant by the name of Luke found the wonderworking icon of the Theotokos at the Kolocha River in the Mozhaysk principality and named it after the place where it had appeared. The icon was a hinged icon of St Nicholas the Wonderworker and Holy Prophet Elias (Elijah). Having visited various cities and the capital, the Koloch icon became the holy relic of the Kolotsk Assumption Monastery founded by Prince Andrew Dimitrievich of Mozhaysk. The abundance of references in the chronicles and the creation of literary works dedicated to the Koloch icon can be explained by the fact that this was the first icon of the Mother of God to appear so close to Moscow. Researchers note the special role that the«Tale of the Icon of Kolocha» played in the ideological struggle of the Grand-ducal House during the formation of the centralized Russian state.