bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH SURAT EDARAN MENPAN-RB NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2014 TERHADAP TINGKAT PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA (PHK) KARYAWAN HOTEL DI BALI
Authors: Sulasmini Ni Made Ayu , Semara I Made Trisna , Wijaya A. A. Gede 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris perbedaan tingkat Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) Karyawan Hotel sebelum dan sesudah Implementasi Surat Edaran Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Dan Reformasi Birokrasi No 11 Tahun 2014 tentang pelarangan penyelenggaraan kegiatan bagi aparatur pemerintahan di luar instansi pemerintahan di Propinsi Bali. hotel-hotel di daerah Badung dan Denpsar dengan pertimbangan memiliki layanan MICE (meeting, incentive, convention, and exhibition). Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisa deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitiannya adalah tidak terdapat peningkatan jumlah pemutusan hubungan kerja (PHK) karyawan Hotel di Propinsi Bali antara sebelum dan sesudah Implementasi Surat Edaran MenPAN-RB Nomor 11 Tahun 2014 dan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara jumlah karyawan yang di PHK pada saat sebelum dan sesudah implementasi kebijakan.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SISTEM INFORMASI DALAM PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN WISATA SANUR
Authors: Rena Mariani Ni Wayan , Lanovia Amir Firlie , Eka Suwintari I Gusti Ayu 
Published: December 2022

Trends of Information System affect the tourism industry. This fact showed by the utilization of information and communication technology used in the tourism industry. In the 1960s Flight Industry (Airlines) introduced the Central Reservation system. The mid-1990s tourism information system developed into a destination management system (DMS). The system was developed to provide information about tourism product to the tourist and used to find out the number of visitors. With this data, the destination management organization can make efforts to attract more visitors to come to the tourism destination Sanur is a one tourism destination that located in Bali Island. Geographically the sanur tourism destination is located in the southern part of the island of Bali. Administratively, sanur is a kelurahan in Denpasar Sub district, Denpasar municipality area. The main attraction of Sanur is the natural form of beaches along approximately 7 km from the start of the Matahari Terbit beach to the Mertasari Beach. Sanur Tourism Area is an area that is growing very rapidly. The growth of sanur area needs to be followed by good management to avoid exploitation of the Area.Good management requires valid and complete data to be able to make the right decision for developing of sanur tourism area. In the management of tourist areas, obtaining valid data is not an easy job, because it involves many parties and data changes fast enough. To obtain a valid data need a Information system, so that data can be kept updated continuously.This article discusses the analysis of information system needs for sanur destination management. The discussion in this article aims to find the concept of information systems needed. The method used in data collection is interview and observation method. Data were analyzed by using linear and hierarchy technique with 6 stages.The results of this discussion is a concept of information systems with databases to be able to provide the data as a needed of the management sanur tourism area.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PERATURAN DAERAH NO. 2 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG LARANGAN BAGI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA (PKL) UNTUK BERJUALAN DI TAMAN KOTA DAN TEMPAT UMUM SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MINAT WISATAWAN LOKAL UNTUK BERKUNJUNG KE LAPANGAN PUPUTAN BADUNG DI DENPASAR
Authors: Surya Wijaya Nyoman , Eka Sudarmawan I Wayan , Sukaarnawa I Gusti Made 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACTPuputan Badung Park is a green open space located in the centre of Denpasar. The presence of street vendors (PKL) in Puputan Badung Park becomes a particular attraction for local tourists visiting or doing their leisure activity. However, the existence of street vendors sometimes becomes dilemma for the city government. This street vendors sometimes cause pros and cons between citizens and officers. To anticipate this situation, Denpasar city government issued a regulation. This research aims to assess and analyze empirically the impact of the Local Regulation “PERDA” No. 2 Year 2015 of the selling’s prohibition for street vendors (PKL) in city park and in public places towards the interest of local tourists visiting Puputan Badung Park. This research is using positivism paradigm with quantitative data analysis. The X variable is the impact of local regulation “PERDA” No.2 Year 2015, and the Y variable is the local tourist interest visiting Puputan Badung Park. The result shows the relation between X and Y with a significance level of 0.008. The value of X and Y also shows a low value of 0.265 Keywords: Local Regulation “PERDA” No. 2 Year 2015, Interests, Puputan Badung Park
EKSISTENSI PARIWISATA BUDAYA BALI DALAM KONSEP TRI HITAKARANA
Authors: Mudana I Gusti Agung Made Gede 
Published: December 2022

The success of Bali tourism has become a legend both nationally and internationally. Bali Island is known as one of the best tourist islands in the world. Various awards were obtained by Bali Island as the best island and the most favorite place to travel throughout the world. Bali is the "best exotic destination". Tourism development by maintaining and empowering local communities is expected to be expected to provide welfare in the form of positive impacts in the economic, social, cultural and environmental fields. the fact that has been developed is cultural tourism. Cultural tourism is a type of pariwista which in its development uses regional culture which is imbued by Hindu religion, which is a national culture as the basic potential of national culture. The existence of tourism in Bali is expected to build intelligent, dignified and capable human resources based on the Tri Hita Karana concept, namely, the three causes of happiness and welfare factors. Therefore, the development of tourism in Bali by empowering local communities as a source of strength for the development of community-based cultural tourism and sustainability.
Keywords: Cultural Tourism, Tri Hita Karana
UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CASE METHOD DAN TEAM BASED PROJECT PADA MATA PELAJARAN PRODUK KREATIVITAS DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA KELAS XI SMK NEGERI 1 KOTO XI TARUSAN
Authors: Irawan Fiqi Gusti , Arwizet Arwizet , Primawati Primawati , Prasetya Febri 
Published: December 2022

Model pembelajaran berperan dalam peningkatan hasil belajar seorang peserta didik, pembelajaran yang diterapkan harus mampu membuat siswa nyaman dan aktif didalam mengikuti pembelajaran disekolah. Masalah yang di temukan banyaknya siswa yang tidak memperhatikan guru dalam menerangkan pelajaran yang berlangsung, terdapat siswa yang bermain handphone, keluar masuk kelas, dan ribut pada saat proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengukur kenaikan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Produk dan Kreativitas Kewirausahaan Teknik Otomotif Sepeda Motor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan case method dan team based project, penelitian dengan jenis classroom action research yang digunakan pada kajian ini dengan 32 siswa sebagai subjek kajian ini. Hasil analisis yang didapat terhadap penelitian ini yaitu terdapat peningkatan prestasi belajar yang terbukti dengan capaian masing masing siklus. Capaian ketuntasan pada siklus I sebesar 65,62% yang mana pembelajaran belum maksimal karena belum mencapai ketuntasan yang ditetapkan, Capaian ketuntasan pada siklus II sebesar 71,87% yang mana pembelajaran belum maksimal karena belum mencapai ketuntasan yang ditetapkan, dan Capaian ketuntasan pada siklus III sebesar 84,37% yang mana pembelajaran telah maksimal karena ketuntasan pada siklus III telah mencapai ketuntasan yang ditetapkan. Dari hasil penelitian yang dijalankan diketahui bahwa pembelajaran case method dan team based project mampu meningkatkan prestasi belajar dan pembelajaran case methods and team based project ini juga dapat menumbuhkan kreatifitas dan motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran, hal ini terjadi karena pembelajaran case methods and team based project menerapkan proses belajar yang nyaman dan menyenangkann bagi siswa.
PENGARUH VARIASI KUAT ARUS TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK HASIL PENGELASAN SMAW PADA BAJA KARBON RENDAH DENGAN ELEKTRODA E-7018
Authors: Chairul Novendri , Irzal Irzal , Mulianti Mulianti , Nurdin Hendri 
Published: December 2022

Las SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) merupakan kegiatan penggabungan dua logam atau lebih yang meanfaatkan bantuan energi panas guna mencairkan material kerja dan elektroda sebagai material tambahan pada proses pengelasan SMAW. Parameter utama yang menpengaruhi kualitas hasil pada proses pengelasan baja karbon rendah dengan pengelasan las busur listrik adalah besar arus listrik, semakin besar arus listrik dipakai pada proses pengelasan maka besar juga energi panas yang dihasilkan. Panas yang dihasilkan oleh proses pengelasan sangat berpengaruh pada hasil pengelasan sehingga apabila panas yang digunakan terlalu tinggi maka dapat merubah bagian struktur material. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh nilai kuat arus pada pengelasan SMAW menggunakan pengujian tarik. Jenis penelitian eksperimen yang diterapkan pada penelitian dengan melakukan pengelasan SMAW berdasarkan kuat arus pada proses pengelasan. Nilai kuat arus yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni, 90, 100, dan 130 Ampere dengan mengunakan elektroda E-7018. Material pada penelitian ini merupakan baja karbon rendah berbentuk plat dengan ketebalan 8mm. Uji Tarik digunakan sebagai uji material dalam melihat seberapa besar pengaruh dari nilai kuat arus yang diteliti. Untuk nilai uji tarik tertinggi didapatkan pada arus 130 ampere dengan rata-rata kekuatan tarik 545,58 N/mm2. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian peningkatan nilai kekutan tarik berbanding lurus dengan nilai kuat arus dima nilai kekuatan tertinggi didapat pada arus 130 Ampere.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EXAMPLES NON-EXAMPLES TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR TEMATIK SISWA
Authors: Vitriani Via , Hera Treny , Rizhardi Rury 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The effect of non-examples examples learning models on the thematic learning outcomes of students of class III SD Negeri 99 Palembang. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect ot the non-examples examples learning model on the thematic learning outcomes of third grade student at SD Negeri 99 Palembang. The result of the hypothesis analisys shok that the influence of the non-examples examples learning model is obtained t-(count=) 2,35 this means that the non-examples learning models has positive number, and teh effect has a significant (significanly) dk= n1 + n2 – 2 = 30 + 30 – 2 = 58 so t tabel = 2,00 from the calculation result show that t-count ≥ t-tabel is 2,35 ≥ 2,00 then ho is rejected and ha is accepted so, the hypotesis in the study which states that there is a significant effect of the non-examples examples learning models on the thematic learning outcomes of third grade student of SD Negeri 99 Palembang. Keywords: Examples non-examples, Thematic, and Learning outcomes Abstrak: Pengaruh model pembelajaran examples non-examples terhadap hasil belajar tematik siswa kelas III SD Negeri 99 Palembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh dari model pembelajaran examples non-examples terhadap hasil belajar tematik siswa kelas III SD Negeri 99 Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan bentuk penelitian quasi eksprimen design dengan menggunakan desain nonequivalent control group design. Hasil analisis uji hipotesis diketahui bahwa berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji-t, diketahui bahwa pengaruh model pembelajaran examples non-examples diperoleh = 2,35 hal ini berarti model pembelajaran examples non-examples memiliki pangaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa karena nilai ini menunjukan angka positif, dan pengaruh tersebut memiliki taraf nyata signifikansi 0,05 yang berarti bahwa hubungannya adalah signifikan (nyata) dk = k= n1 + n2 – 2 = 30 + 30 – 2 = 58 jadi = 2,00 dari hasil perhitungan didapatkan hasil bahwa yaitu 2.35 2,00, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi, hiposis dalam penelitian ini dinyatakan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari model pembelajaran examples non-examples terhadap hasil belajar tematik siswa kelas III SD Negeri 99 Palembang. Kata kunci : Examples non-examples, Tematik, dan Hasil belajar
Determinants of utilisation of tomato value addition technology among beneficiaries in Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Tijani Sarafat Ayanfunke 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Value addition is essential in the tomato value chain, especially in the wake of an increasing rate of tomato postharvest loss. Both governmental and non-governmental organisations have trained small-scale entrepreneurs on Tomato Value Addition Technology (TVAT). A dearth of information on the utilisation of TVAT necessitated this study. A two-stage sampling procedure was used to select 142 respondents. Data were elicited from respondents with the aid of a questionnaire and analysed using frequency counts, percentages, multiple linear regression, and multivariate probit model at α
0.05. The results revealed that most (54.9 %) of the respondents had a high level of knowledge on TVAT and a favourable attitude (60.6 %) towards TVAT. However, the level of utilisation of TVAT was low (69.7 %). Lack of funds (68.3 %), NAFDAC registration requirements (66.9 %), and high cost of processing equipment (57.0 %) were prominent constraints militating against utilisation of TVAT. Constraints to the utilisation of TVAT (β = −0.395), age (β = −0.022), and income (β = 0.095) determined the utilisation of TVAT. Membership in a cooperative society (β = 0.221), income (β = 0.375) and constraints (β = −0.213) predicted the utilisation of tomato paste. Educational qualification (β = 0.132), cooperative society (β = 0.059), income (β = 0.336), and knowledge of TVAT (β = 0.229) predicted the utilisation of ketchup. Age (β = −0.112), income (β = 0.026), years of experience (β = 0.031), knowledge of TVAT (β = 0.311), and constraints (β = −0.093) predicted the utilisation of puree, whereas factors associated with the utilisation of dry slice tomato technology, were age (β = 0.107), marital status (β = 0.050), household size (β = 0.042) and years of experience (β = 0.219). Adequate funding is a sine qua non to the sustainability of agricultural technologies. The study recommended the need for more training on the utilisation of the technology, encouragement to form cooperative groups to facilitate easy access to funds, and establishment of cottage industry among stakeholders.
Flexibility, Flâneurie, and Affinity in the Metaverse
Authors: Chuk Natasha 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Progress toward a revolutionary metaverse is currently underway, but it is being led by large tech companies, like Meta, who aim to build on their current platforms and extend their already exploitative internet products. These efforts dominate the conversation around what the metaverse can be and whether it can be conceived as a collection of viable as spaces designed for collaboration, agency, and empathy. Metaverse projects led by individual artists are small in scope but powerful as alternatives to mainstream efforts in their ability to effect change, making them important case studies for what is possible for the making of the metaverse. This article offers a working definition for the imagined metaverse and the current proto metaverse and shifts the focus away from mainstream tech products and toward individual artistic experiments to highlight the lesser-known experiments that are shaping the metaverse in meaningful ways. It discusses the metaverse as a form of escape and counters the idea that it is thus limited to a social space that defaults to phatic communication about important issues.
By drawing on theories of play and critically examining metaverse-based artworks that have a social mission, this article aims to show that, precisely because they are like computer games, metaverse projects are separate from but integrated with reality and allow imagination and experimentation to come together. Worlds created in the metaverse can be inspiring and resourceful sites for political activist ideas and knowledge-based understandings of the real world. Finally, it identifies three key attributes of the proto metaverse that allow for purposeful interaction and the possibility of knowledge acquisition. Four projects based in the proto metaverse are closely analyzed and evaluated against these observations to demonstrate examples of artistic practice grounded in the use of a kind of virtual flânerie – a reimagining of the cyberflâneur whose self-guided traversal through unknown digital territories is encouraged by curiosity and purpose – to experience, learn about, and feel inspired by the work’s overarching social activist message.
Using Cinematic Virtual Reality to Get Acquainted with the Metaverse
Authors: Säks Ermo 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This paper discusses the opportunities for using cinematic virtual reality (CVR) to enhance our understanding of the imagined metaverse – the recently emerged new digital age phenomenon. The paper approaches the concept of the metaverse from an interaction point of view, which is one of the more common characteristics used to conceptualise the metaverse, approaching it as a phenomenon involving the convergence of real and virtual worlds, but also humans and machines. The article investigates the possibilities of using the relatively unexplored phenomenon of CVR, which facilitates the desired interaction while requiring the least prior knowledge and skills from the user, and thus might ease our acquaintance with the imagined metaverse. The difference between virtual reality (VR) and CVR lies in the generation of the VR world: traditional VR is typically generated through 3D graphics processing and audio triggers in real time, whereas CVR exclusively uses pre-rendered pictures and sound elements. Thus, the main difference between the two lies in the textual content and intended way of consuming it without dissimilarity in technology. With reference to three drama genre cases, the aim of this paper is to explore one of the crucial components of CVR—namely, through the established convention of the viewer perspective in traditional cinema (first-person, second-person and third-person perspective).
A phylogenetic assessment of nematodes (Oxyuroidea: Pharyngodonidae) infecting Moroccan lizards
Authors: Er-Rguibi O. , Harris D. J. , Aglagane A. , Laghzaoui E. M. , Kimdil L. , Abbad A. , El Mouden E.H. 
Published: December 2022

Summary
Molecular tools can be used to estimate the phylogeny of species and to identify cryptic diversity, but their use for parasites has lagged behind that of free-ranging organisms. As an example, in North Africa there is minimal molecular data available for helminth parasites of lizards. In this work we used two molecular markers (the nuclear 18S rRNA and the mitochondrial Cytochrome c Oxidase subunit 1) to investigate the diversity of nematodes of the family Pharyngodonidae parasitizing three genera of lizards from Morocco (Chalcides, Quedenfeldtia and Tarentola) and to explore their co-evolutionary history. Morphological assessments indicated that members of three genera were present: Spauligodon, Thelandros, and Parapharyngodon. Phylogenetic analysis of 18S rRNA sequences indicated the monophyly of the genus Spauligodon, and that some lineages could be distinguished, including Spauligodon auziensis from the host species Tarentola mauritanica, and another unnamed lineage from hosts of the genus Chalcides. However, with this slow-evolving marker some species could not be distinguished. The genus Thelandros was not monophyletic, although relationships were not strongly supported. Analysis of the faster evolving mitochondrial marker clearly separated various species of Spauligodon, as well as distinct unnamed lineages identified in the host genus Chalcides and the host Quedenfeldtia moerens.
First report of Tripylina zhejiangensis associated with grassland in South Africa
Authors: Shokoohi E. 
Published: December 2022

Summary
Specimens of Tripylina zhejiangensis, collected from natural grass in the Free State Province of South Africa, were identified morphologically and molecularly. This species characterizes by body length (1037 – 1128 μm), a = 27.3 – 35.3, b = 5.1 – 5.6, c = 16.1 – 19.8, c’ = 2.5 – 3.4, V = 62 – 65. Molecular analysis was also undertaken, based on the 28S rDNA regions, and confirmed this population as T. zhejiangensis. Phylogenetic analysis using the Bayesian inference method, places this population in a clade close to T. zhejiangensis with a 1.00 posterior probability value. According to the knowledge, this is the first report of the genus Tripylina and its species from South Africa. Besides, this is the second report of T. zhejiangensis worldwide after the original description from China.
Occurrence and phylogenetic description of cystic echinococcosis isolate from Egyptian camel (Camelus dromedarius)
Authors: Elshahawy I. S. , El-Seify M. A. , Ahamed Z. K. , Fawaz M. M. 
Published: December 2022

Summary
Cystic echinococcosis is one of the most significant cyclo-zoonotic diseases of major economic and public health significance worldwide. The current study was carried out to determine the epidemiological profile of cystic echinococcosis as well as to investigate its molecular and phylogenic status from one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) in the southern region of Egypt. In the present work, 110 camels freshly slaughtered at Daraw abattoirs, Aswan governorate were inspected for the presence of Hydatid cysts (HCs) visually and manually by palpation and incision, over a period of one year (June, 2018 – May, 2019). Furthermore, fourteen fertile hydatid cyst samples were collected from lungs of slaughtered camels. DNA extraction from two fertile samples was successfully achieved followed by phylogenetic analysis on two mitochondrial genes (cox1and nad1). Out of 110 camels slaughtered 11 (10 %) were found harboring hydatid cysts. The infection was found to prevail throughout the year, with the highest peak encountered in winter (45.5 %). The lungs were the most frequently infected organs (72.7 %) with liver cysts occurring at a significantly lower rate (27.3 %). The mean value of total protein, glucose, urea, cholesterol, magnesium, potassium, copper and creatinine was higher in cystic fluid from camels as compared to cattle. Blast and phylogenetic analysis on sequenced genes showed the presence of Echinococcus intermedius, originally the pig genotype (G7) in camels for the first time in Egypt. To the best of our knowledge, the current research provides a description of the current epidemiological and molecular situation of camel hydatidosis in the southern region of Egypt. Furthermore, the current results may have significant implications for hydatid disease control in the studied region.