bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian Efektivitas Beberapa Model Tumpukan pada Pengomposan Kotoran Sapi dan Jerami
Authors: Krispedana I Wayan , Setiyo Yohanes , Madrini Ida Ayu Gede Bintang 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Sisa panen padi berupa limbah jerami yang dapat dihasilkan dalam satu kali panen mencapai 25 ton/ha dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan pupuk kompos. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian model tumpukan pengomposan kotoran sapi dan jerami yang berbeda, dan mengethui model tumpukan yang sesui agar proses pengomposan kotoran sapi dan jerami menghasikan kompos yang terbaik. Penelitian ini menggunakan 3 pelakuan yaitu: P1 (perlakuan menggunakan model tumpukan open windrow), P2 (perlakuan menggunakan model tumpukan static pile), P3 (perlakuan menggunakan model tumpukan china). Berat bahan untuk masing-masing perlakuan adalah 35 kg menggunakan perbandingan berat jerami dan kotoran sapi 2:1 parameter yang diamati adalah suhu, kadar air, Ph, nitrogen, karbon dan rasio C/N. Proses pengomposan dari perlakuan P3 dengan menggunakan perlakuan tumpukan model china memerlukan waktu selama 48, hari perlakuan P2 dengan menggunakan tumpukan static pile memerlukan waktu selama 51,hari dan P1 menggunkaan tumpukan open windrow memerlukan waktu 45 hari, kualitas kompos yang dihasilkan dari bahan baku jerami dan kotoran sapi pada ketiga perlakuan sudah sesuai dengan standar SNI No. 19-70302004 digunakan sebagai acuan kualitas kompos.
ABSTRACT
The biomass of the rice harvest is in the form of straw waste produced in one harvest season reaching 25 tons/ha and can be used as raw material for making compost. This research was conducted to determine the effect of different composting pile models of cow manure and straw, and to know the appropriate pile model so that the composting process of cow manure and straw produces compost in accordance with SNI No. 19-70302004. This study used 3 treatments, namely: P1 (treatment using an open windrow pile model), P2 (treatment using a static pile model), P3 (treatment using a Chinese pile model). The materials used in each treatment have a weight of 35 kg with a ratio of straw and cow manure of 2: 1. The observed parameters are pH, moisture content, temperature, nitrogen, carbon, and C/N ratio. The composting process with P3 treatment using the china model pile treatment took 48 days, P2 treatment days using a static pile was take 51 days and P1 using an open windrow pile was take 45 days, the results of composted straw and cow manure on the three treatments had met the SNI No. 19-70302004 which is used as a reference for assessing the quality of compost.
Memperpanjang Masa Kesegaran Bunga Potong Gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) Dengan Pemanfaatan Gula dan Cuka Dapur (Asam Asetat) Sebagai Larutan Peraga (Teknik Holding)
Authors: Djandon Jr. Johanes Paulus , Pudja Ida Ayu Rina Pratiwi , Yulianti Ni Luh 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi terbaik gula dan cuka dapur (asam asetat) 25% sebagai larutan peraga untuk memperpanjang masa kesegaran bunga potong Gerbera (Gerbera Jamesonii). Penelitian ini di lakukan di Laboraturium Pascapanen Fakultas Teknnologi Pertanian Gedung Agrokomplek Universitas Udayana Sudirman Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua faktor perlakuan yaitu gula dengan konsentrasi (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%) dan faktor cuka dapur (asam asetat) 25% (0 ppm, 1 ppm, 2 ppm, 3 ppm, dan 4 ppm) dengan dua ulangan. Analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa interaksi perlakuan gula dan cuka dapur (asam asetat) 25% berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap lamanya kesegaran bunga, persentase bunga layu, tingkat pencoklatan, total larutan terserap dan pH. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kombinasi perlakuan dengan konsentrasi gula 3% dan cuka dapur (asam asetat) 25 % 100 ppm merupakan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik. Perlakuan tersebut dapat menjaga kesegaran bunga dengan lama kesegaran bunga yaitu 9 hari dan secara efektif dapat mempertahankan presentase bunga layu yang terendah yaitu 24.99 % dengan larutan terserap tertinggi yaitu 326.5 ml. Pada perlakuan kombinasi perlakuan dengan konsentrasi gula 3% dan cuka dapur (asam asetat) 1 ppm juga menunjukan skor tertinggi terhadap warna Bunga atau pencoklatan bunga dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya.
ABSTRACT
This research aims to obtain the best concentration of sugar and vinegar (acetic acid) 25% as a holding solution to prolong the freshness of Gerbera cut flowers (Gerbera jamesonii). This research was carried out at the Postharvest Laboratory, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with two factors, the first factor was sugar with concentrations (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%) and the second factor was vinegar (acetic acid) 25% (0 ppm, 1 ppm, 2 ppm, 3 ppm, and 4 ppm) with two replications. Analysis of variance shows the effect of the interaction of sugar and vinegar (acetic acid) 25% binds was significantly different (P <0.05) on the length of the freshness of the flower, percentage of wilting flower, browning rate, total absorbed solution, and pH. In this research, a combination of 3% sugar and 1 ppm vinegar was found to be the best treatment combination. This treatment maintained the freshness of flowers for 9 days and effectively maintained the lowest percentage of wilting flowers (24.99%) with the highest absorbable solution that is 326.5 ml. The combination treatment with 3% sugar concentration and vinegar (acetic acid) 1 ppm also showed the highest score on the color of flowers or browning flowers compared to other treatments.
Apakah Emotional Intelligence dipengaruhi gender?: Analisis perbedaan kecerdasan emosi kaitannya dengan manajemen konflik suami-isteri dalam masa kritis perkawinan
Authors: Hidayah Bidayatul , Ariyanto Amarina Ashar , Hariyadi Sugeng 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak
Kecerdasan emosi/emotional intelligence menjadi menarik dibahas karena selalu bersangktan dengan aspek kehidupan seperti membina hubungan sampai dengan penyelesaian konflik. Studi gender konvensional menyebutkan terdapat perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan terutama dalam emosi keduanya. Hal ini dikaitkan dengan perbedaan jenis kelamin secara fisiologis dan peran gender secara sosial. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan emotional intelligence laki-laki dan perempuan dalam konteks usia kritis perkawinan dimana konflik perkawinan seringkali terjadi. Sebanyak 91 pasangan suami istri (N=182) berpartisipasi dalam studi ini untuk mengetahui emotional intelligence yang dimiliki dan kaitan emotional intelligence terhadap manajemen konflik perkawinan. Temuan mengenai hasil korelasi dan komparasi serta pembahasan akan dibahas lebih lanjut dalam diskusi.
Pengelolaan Stres dan Peningkatan Produktivitas Kerja selama Work From Home pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Shabuur Muhammad Ishak , Mangundjaya Wustari L. 
Published: April 2022

Ketika pandemi COVID-19 menyebar secara global, pedoman kesehatan masyarakat menyarankan semua karyawan untuk bekerja dari rumah (WFH). Di Indonesia, belum banyak perusahaan yang menerapkan WFH sebelumnya dikarenakan praktik manajemen yang masih tradisional, tentu penyesuaian terhadap WFH merupakan pengalaman baru untuk sebagian besar karyawan. Sementara itu, sebagian besar penelitian yang diulas mengenai dampak karantina melaporkan efek psikologis negatif pada individu termasuk gejala stres, kebingungan, dan kemarahan. Berdasarkan situasi tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kembali pengaruh sikap fleksibilitas kerja terhadap WFH melalui flexibility working options terhadap produktivitas kerja selama masa karantina Pandemik COVID-19 dan menguji strategi coping stress sebagai moderator pada hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini melibatkan 421 karyawan yang bekerja secara WFH pada sektor swasta, publik dan pemerintah di Indonesia. Responden dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik convenience sampling melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara online. Pengujian efek moderasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik moderated regression analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi koping memoderasi hubungan secara positif, sehingga hubungan antara fleksibilitas kerja dan produktivitas kerja semakin meningkat ketika karyawan menerapkan mekanisme koping yang berfokus pada masalah untuk mengendalikan stresor dan menjaga produktivitas kerja mereka selama pandemi COVID-19.
When the COVID-19 pandemic spread globally, public health guidelines recommend all workers to work from home (WFH). In Indonesia, not many companies have implemented WFH before because of traditional management practices, of course adjusting to WFH is a new experience for most workers. Meanwhile, most of the studies reviewed regarding the effects of quarantine reported negative psychological effects including symptoms of stress, confusion, and anger. Based on this situation, this study aims to review the influence of work flexibility attitudes towards WFH through flexibility working options on work productivity during the COVID-19 Pandemic quarantine period and test the coping strategy as a moderator on the relationship between the two variables. This study involved 421 working from home employees in the private sector, public sectors and government in Indonesia. Participants were taken using convenience sampling techniques through the distribution of questionnaires online. Testing for moderation effects is done by using moderated regression analysis (MRA) technique. The results show that coping strategy positively moderates the relationship, such that the relationship between flexibility working options and work productivity is increasing when employee implement coping mechanisms that focus on problems for control stressors and maintain their work productivity during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Kehidupan Sosial Budaya dan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Tegalalang-Gianyar di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Inten Asmariati Anak Agung 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kehidupan sosial budaya dan sosial ekonomi masyarakat desa Tegalalang di masa pandemi dan juga untuk mengetahui tantangan dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi terutama bagi kehidupan sosial budaya dan ekonomi masyarakat desa, yang sebagian besar penduduk generasi muda, perekonomiannya telah beralih kesektor pariwisata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyoroti kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat desa yang sangat kental akan tradisi dan adat istiadat. Tradisi ngerebeg merupakan tradisi yang ada di Tegalalang dan hingga sekarang ini tradisi ini tetap dilaksanakan. Pelaksanaan ngerebeg bertepatan dengan piodalan di Pura Duur Bingin. Di masa pandemi masyarakat desa Tegalalang tradisi ngerebeg tetap dilaksanakan dengan mengikuti protocol kesehatan sesuai dengan anjuran pemerintah. Disektor ekonomi masyarakat desa Tegalalang terutama generasi muda banyak yang bekerja di sektor pariwisata. Adanya pandemi saat ini, berdampak pada aktivitas di sektor pariwisata dibatasi oleh pemerintah ditandai oleh ditutupnya penerbangan internasional sementara waktu. Hal ini berdampak pada tidak ada kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara ke Indonesia khususnya ke Bali. Banyak tenaga kerja yang dirumahkan begitu pula dengan tenaga kerja yang ada di Tegalalang. Mengatasi hal tersebut banyak kemudian yang beralih ke sektor usaha dengan bergerak pada usaha UMKM. Ada pula yang kemudian kembali ke sektor pertanian dan perkebunan seperti adanya budi daya papaya dan budi daya kopi. Apalagi sekarang banyak dibukanya café khusus kopi. Kondisi ini menjadi tantangan bagi generasi muda juga bagi masyarakat desa Tegalalang dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi ini. Kehidupan terus berlangsung dan kebutuhan masyarakat juga akan terus bertambah sehingga untuk mengatasi situasi pandemi ini membuat masyarakat desa segera adaptif dan kreatif dalam mengatasi perekonomian keluarga, maka dengan memulai usaha diharapkan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi mereka.
Harmonisasi Hubungan Etnis Tionghoa dan Etnis Bali di Kintamani: Kajian Kritris Terhadap Multikultur dalam Masyarakat Bali
Authors: Setiawan I Ketut 
Published: April 2022

One of the ethnic groups in Bali, apart from the Balinese ethnicity, is the Chinese. From arhaeological evidende, it can be seen that since the seventh century, Chinese ethnicity has existed in Bali. The ethnic Chinese who live in harmony with the Balinese are interesting to be studied, because outside Bali, this ethnic relationship shows a tendency to be disharmonious and conflicts often lead to violence. The exixtence of Chinese ethnic in Kintamani is interesting to be studied because the two ethnic group in. Kintamani knit a harmonious relationship, so as to create a harmonious life. The purpose of this study is to deconstruct social phenomena so that they can understand the various reasons that cause the two ethnic groups to live side by side in harmony. This study uses a qualitative descripte method with a critical ethnographic approach in the perspective of cultural science. Data were collected by observation, interviews, and document studies. The data were analyzed qualitatively by using critical social theory. The results of the study indicate that the harmonious relationship between ethnicities occurs because there is power and capital played by both ethnicities, in addition to historical and cultural factors.
Pênfigo Dermatofítico - Relato de Caso
Authors: Costa Karolina Fernanda de Souza , Carvalho Flávia Clare Goulart de 
Published: April 2022

Introdução: O Pênfigo dermatofítico é uma doença cutânea extremamente rara, com baixas casuísticas no Brasil, essa enfermidade apresenta-se da mesma forma que o pênfigo superficial, acometendo a barreira mucocutânea de cães e gatos. Objetivo: relatar um caso de pênfigo dermatofítico em um canino, fêmea, SRD, de 4 anos, de 26 Kg, o qual foi atendido no Hospital Veterinário Escola do UNIFAA. Relato de caso: O animal apresentava inicialmente alopecia, eritema, erosão, crostas melicéricas, descamação e colarinho epidérmico. Foi realizada uma cultura fúngica e uma biópsia, onde foi possível observar a presença do fungo Trichophyton spp. No exame histopatológico o resultado compatível com pênfigo foliáceo, com isso foi possível diagnosticar que o animal apresentava um quadro incomum de dermatofitose e pênfigo ocorrendo de forma simultânea, não sabendo exatamente qual enfermidade causou a outra. Foi instituído o tratamento com mupriocina tópica e diprogenta® creme nas lesões, deflazacort na dose de 0,15 mg/Kg SID até a remissão das lesões no tratamento reativo, no tratamento pró-ativo duas vezes por semana e depois substituindo por azatioprina 2,0 mg/kg SID 30 dias, depois reduzindo para 1,0 mg/kg SID e ração light. Resultados: O animal apresentou melhora total, sem apresentar novamente os sinais clínicos e com o exame de cultura fúngica negativa, porém na ausência do imunossupressor as lesões alopecias ulcero-crostosas retornavam concluindo diagnóstico de pênfigo superficial. Conclusão: Por ser uma doença crônica e autoimune, o paciente precisara realizar o controle dela pelo resto de sua vida, com o uso de medicação diária a base de imunossupressores.
Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Financing Constraints with Financial Transparency Moderating Variables
Authors: Islah Jingga Novebreza 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak
This study aims to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility on corporate financing constraints with financial transparency as a moderating variable. The sample used in the manufacturing sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period as many as 89 companies were selected using a purposive sampling technique. This study uses panel data regression analysis and moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results of the study indicate that corporate social responsibility affects corporate financing constraints. Meanwhile, the variety of corporate social responsibility which is moderated by financial transparency affects corporate financing constraints. In addition, the control variable of company age also affects the corporate financing constraint, while the growth variable does not affect the corporate financing constraint.
Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Latency Period and Type of Birth in Patients with Preterm Prematur Rupture of Membranes
Authors: İLHAN Yunus , KUZU Ozan , GÖZEL Sercan , YUMRU Ayşe Ender 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT

Background and Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the latent period in patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM).

Methods: 53 patients who applied to our clinic within 1 year and were diagnosed with PPROM and met the inclusion criteria participated in this prospective cross-sectional study. Factors thought to affect the latent period in these patients were examined in terms of delivery time and mode.

Results: Latent period; was negatively correlated with dilatation and positively correlated with collum length. The mean latent time of patients with contraction was statistically significantly lower than those without.
In another model, gestational week, collum length and birth weight were found to be the most significant factors associated with the latent period.
In the latent period groups; Statistically, a significant difference was found in the mean dilatation and collum length.
The contraction rate was higher in those with a latency period of 2 days or less.

Conclusion: Latent duration is inversely proportional to dilatation and directly proportional to collum length. Uterine contraction is higher in patients with a latency period of fewer than 2 days. Other statistically significant factors related to the latent period are the gestational week and the fetal weight.
Assessment of Social Security of the Kirov Region
Authors: Ryazanova O. A. , Timin A. N. , Kotandzhyan A. V. 
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the issues of determining the criteria of social security of the region and assessing the risks of regional development. Criteria for assessing the social security of the region are highlighted, a system of these criteria is developed. The purpose of this article is to analyze approaches to assessing the level of social security of the region and to assess the level of social security of the region. The objectives of the work are to determine the list of indicators of social security of the region and the formation of a system of indicators that allow assessing social security in terms of the standard of living of the population of the region and demographic indicators of the region. The basis of the developed system is the use of statistical data and grouping of indicators based on causal relationships between indicators. Based on the results of the study, an analysis of the social security of the Kirov region was carried out on the basis of the presented criteria.
La deliberación bioética The Bioethics Deliberation
Authors: Kottow Miguel 
Published: April 2022

La bioética es una ética aplicada cuyo sustento teórico se ha desviado de los requerimientos de la razón práctica destinada a deliberar sobre problemas y dilemas suscitados por conflictos e incertidumbres propios a disciplinas como la medicina, salud pública, investigación biomédica con seres vivos, ecología. La magnitud social de los problemas no son adecuadamente enfrentados por la bioética. La literatura bioética abunda en aportes que carecen de rigor argumentativo, se detienen en minucias semánticas o posturas idiosincráticas o estrechamente doctrinarias, incapaces de conciliar acuerdos o de incentivar una convivencia tolerante de perspectivas diversas. Se ha propuesto suplantarla por un enfoque biopolítico, sin considerar que de ese modo se desdibuja el discurso que atiende la singularidad existencial del individuo y la ética interpersonal. La deliberación bioética se diferencia de la lógica formal por aceptar tanto juicios de hecho como juicios de valor, lo cual requiere una argumentación desarrollada con más rigor del hasta ahora empleado. Se propone en este texto que la deliberación sea específica a la disciplina y no se fundamente en aseveraciones de otros ámbitos –teológicos, doctrinarios, políticos–. El desarrollo de la argumentación ha de ser, a su vez, riguroso en el sentido de utilizar proposiciones que sean: a) susceptibles de contra-argumentación al contener elementos epistémicos –datos empíricos– y doxásticos –opiniones y creencias–; b) atingentes al tema en discusión, c) proporcionados a la extensión del problema, y d) coherentes con el discurso bioético del que provienen
Abstract: Bioethics is an applied ethics the theoretical basis of which has failed to support effective deliberation of such practices as medicine, public health, research with human beings, and ecological issues2. The social dimension of problems that need to be faced by bioethics are not adequately approached by this discipline, to the point where it has suggested that the issues are better handled by biopolitics. Nevertheless, such a shift would neglect the existential and ethical singularity of individuals. The PRAXIS. Revista de Psicología Año 13 Nº 19 (53-74), I Sem. 2011 ISSN 0717-473-X 54 bioethics literature is studded with texts that lack argumentative rigor, often delving in semantic minutiae or idiosyncratic views incapable of reaching agreements or furthering tolerance for different perspectives. Bioethical deliberation differs from formal logics by accepting both factual and value statements, but this permissiveness requires a more rigorous argumentation than hitherto exercised. The present article suggests that deliberation be specific to the discipline, avoiding fundamental, assumptions provided by other realms like theology, religious commitments or politics. Bioethical deliberation ought to employ propositions that are: a) Arguable, by containing both epistemic and doxastic elements; b) relevant to the discussion at hand; c) commensurate to the problem, and d) coherent with the bioethical viewpoint they derive from.