bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influenza Vaccine Utilization: A Comparison between Urban and Rural Counties in Florida
Authors: Alalwan Abdullah A. 
Published: April 2022

(1) Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend that every person aged six months and over receive the influenza vaccine every year. Previous studies indicate that rural-area residents have less access to preventative health care services. This study aims to examine the variation in influenza vaccine use among rural and urban counties in Florida. (2) Methods: The study studied 24,116 participants from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System database. The study included only patients who live in Florida. We performed logistic regression analysis using survey procedures available in SAS®. Our regression model assessed the association between receiving the influenza vaccine and county status, age, income level, education level, and health coverage. We used ArcGIS software to create prevalence and vaccination maps. (3) Results: Of the total number of the study participants, 45.31% were residents of rural counties, and 54.69% were residents of urban counties. The logistic regression model showed no significant association between residing in rural counties and not receiving influenza vaccine in the past year (−0.05560, p-value = 0.0549). However, we found significant associations between not receiving influenza vaccine and age, high education level, and not having health care coverage (−0.0412, p-value < 0.0001; −0.04462, p-value = 0.0139; and 0.4956, p-value < 0.0001, respectively). (4)Conclusions: Our study did not find an association between influenza vaccine use among rural and urban residence. Increasing age, higher education, and having health care insurance had positive associations with influenza vaccine use.
Analisis Isotop Alam 18O dan 2H Air Tanah di Cekungan Air Tanah Ketapang Madura
Authors: Febriarta S.Si, M.Sc. Erik 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi asal usul air tanah di Cekungan Air Tanah (CAT) Ketapang yang berada di sepanjang pesisir dari utara pulau Madura berdasarkan analisis isotop stabil (18O dan 2H). CAT Ketapang juga berada di Kawasan Bentang Alam Karst (KBAK) Madura, dimana memiliki komponen geologi yang unik serta berfungsi sebagai pengatur alami tata air. Sumber sampel air tanah yang digunakan adalah air sumur dangkal dan sumur dalam. Sampel yang gunakan sebanyak 11 sampel air tanah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa karakter sistem imbuhan air tanah di CAT Ketapang. Komposisi isotop 18O dan 2H masih mengikuti garis air hujan lokal akan tetapi nilai δ18O dan δ2H telah mengalami proses pengkayaan (enrichment) atau telah mengalami percampuran antara air segar (hujan) dengan air tanah. Air tanah pada dataran alluvial hingga pesisir utara Madura menunjukkan keterkaitan dengan sistem imbuhan air tanah yang bersifat regional dari perbukitan batugamping. Air tanah pada perbukitan karst menunjukkan keteraitan dengan sistem imbuhan yang bersifat lokal dari sistem imbuhan perbukitan batugamping bagian tengah pulau Madura yang mengalir seragam kearah utara.
Pengaruh Struktur Kekar Terhadap Stabilitas Bangunan Jembatan Di Daerah Kokap-Yogyakarta
Authors: Widagdo Asmoro 
Published: April 2022

Rekahan pada batuan atau kekar umum dijumpai di lapangan yang dapat terbentuk pada setiap jenis batuan. Kehadiran kekar dapat berpengaruh terhadap infrastruktur yang dibangun diatas batuan yang terkekarkan. Stabilitas tubuh jembatan di daerah kajian yang berada diatas batuan beku andesit terkekarkan mengalami gangguan akibat gerusan batuan dasar yang terkekarkan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi jenis kekar dan mengukur kedudukan jurus serta kemiringan sejumlah kekar. Jenis kekar dikelompokan dalam kelompok kekar gerus dan kekar tarik. Kedua jenis kekar ini dianalisis secara terpisah. Terhadap hasil pengukuran kedudukan bidang kekar dilakukan analisis diagram bunga jurus kekar, diagram kipas kemiringan kekar, diagram kontur jurus kekar. Kehadiran kekar tarik di daerah kajian dengan kemiringan umum yang relative tegak, telah menyebabkan terjadinya gerusan sungai secara vertical. Hal ini menyebabkan bagian tengah sungai yang menjadi dasar jembatan menjadi semakin dalam. Kekar gerus dengan kemiringan lebih landai di sekitar kekar tarik menyebabkan erosi lateral ke kanan dan ke kiri juga intensif. Kombinasi gerusan ini menyebabkan menggantungnya pondasi jembatan yang dibangun di daerah kajian.
Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Arterial Hypertension in Children. What Has Changed in Recent Years?
Authors: Томчик Н.В. , Парамонова Н.С. , Матвейчик А.И. 
Published: April 2022

Артериальная гипертензия – глобальная медико-социальная проблема, по-прежнему являющаяся наиболее частым неинфекционным заболеванием во всем мире. Учитывая наблюдающийся рост этой патологии у детей, нами проанализированы новые подходы к диагностике, лечению и профилактике артериальной гипертензии у детей. Представлен аналитический обзор и сравнительный анализ международных литературных данных. Обсуждены новые позиции в отношении измерений «офисного» и домашнего мониторинга артериального давления для диагностики артериальной гипертензии. Рассмотрены основные подходы стратификации риска артериальной гипертензии. Обобщены основные принципы терапии, приведены гипотензивные лекарственные средства, рекомендованные для лечения детей с артериальной гипертензией.
Arterial hypertension is a global medical and social problem, which is the most common noncommunicable disease in the world. Taking into account the observed growth of this pathology in children, we have analyzed new approaches to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of arterial hypertension in children. An analytical review and comparative analysis of international literature data is presented. New positions in measuring "office" and home monitoring of blood pressure for the diagnosis of arterial hypertension are discussed. The main approaches to stratification of the risk of arterial hypertension are considered. The basic principles of therapy are summarized, antihypertensive drugs recommended for the treatment of children with arterial hypertension are given.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Menulis Puisi Berbasis "Project Based Learning"
Authors: Rokhayah Siti 
Published: April 2022

Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan rancangan pegembangan modul pembelajaran dengan model Project Based Learning pada materi teks puisi untuk siswa kelas X SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan Borg and Gall. Penelitian dibatasi hanya sampai pada tahap ke lima yaitu potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi produk, revisi desain. Teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan teknik wawancara dan angket. Instrumen dalam penelitian adalah lembar wawancara, lembar validasi untuk ahli materi, ahli media, dan ahli pengajaran. Teknik analisis data adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh dari para ahli adalah 87.5 dengan skor dari ahli materi 1 sebesar 77.2, ahli materi 2 sebesar 96.2 , ahli media 1 sebesar 80, ahli media 2 sebesar 97.5, ahli pengajaran 1 sebesar 94.6, ahli pengajaran 2 sebesar 80. Modul teks puisi berbasis Project Based Learning untuk siswa kelas X SMA termasuk kriteria “Sangat Layak” dan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran kelas X SMA. Katakunci: bahan ajar; modul; puisi; project based learningAbstract:This article will describe the design for developing a learning module with a Project Based Learning model on poetry text material for class X high school students. This research used Research & Development (R & D) using the Borg and Gall development model. This research was limited to the fifth stage, which was, potential and problems, data collection, product design, product validation, and design revision. Data collection techniques used interviews and questionnaires. The instruments in this study were interview and validation sheets for material, media, and teaching experts. The data analysis techniques were descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The results of this study indicate that the average value obtained from the experts was 87.5 with a score from material expert 1 was 77.2, material expert 2 was 96.2, media expert 1 was 80, media expert 2 was 97.5, teaching expert 1was4.6, teaching expert 2 was 80. Project-based learning-based poetry text module for class X SMA students was categorized as "Very Eligible" and it can be used as teaching material to support the learning process for class X SMA.Keywords: teaching materials; module; poetry; project based learning
FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE COMPETENCE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN SOCIAL WORK BY MEANS OF INTERACTIVE TEACHING METHODS
Authors: Levchenko S. 
Published: April 2022

The article, based on the analysis of scientific sources and own research, considers the problem of formation of innovative competence of future social workers through interactive teaching methods. The results of the study of the solution of this problem in the training of future specialists in social work in institutions of professional higher education are presented. It is established that in these institutions the peculiarity of the training of these specialists is their focus on providing advisory and consultative assistance to individuals, families, groups, communities and organizations in case of difficult life circumstances. They help clients develop the necessary skills, as well as provide access to appropriate resources and support services needed to respond to social and personal issues. Accordingly, there is a need to form the innovative competence of social work professionals as an integral part of their professional competence. It covers the ability to develop, master and implement innovations in the practice of professional activities, based on relevant knowledge and skills, through the formation of the necessary qualities, abilities and experience. It is proved that productive methods of formation of innovative competence of future specialists in social work are interactive, which are based on active interaction of participants in the educational process.
The analysis of the research results showed the need for the formation of innovative competence of future specialists in social work through interactive teaching methods. We believe that this will contribute to the process of personal and professional self-actualization of future professionals and the development of their ability to solve new professional problems.
The essence and features of effective interactive methods of formation of innovative competence in future specialists in social work are determined: fishball, storytelling, openwork saw, method of projects and training tools. A comparative analysis of these methods in order to determine their effectiveness in the context of the formation of innovative competence of future professionals in social work. It is proved that the use of training tools for the formation of this competence will help improve the ability of the individual to solve complex problems within the specialty of a specialist in social work.
THE USE OF QR-CODES IN PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND EDUCATIONAL INDUSTRIES
Authors: Romaniuk R. , Konstantynenko L. , Vasilieva L. 
Published: April 2022

The article emphasizes the significance of the information and digital competence of teachers, which includes the ability to navigate in the information and digital space, the search and critical analysis of information, the use of educational electronic resources and creation of new ones, the use of digital technologies in the educational process. It notes that Digital Competence of Educators the European framework identifies six main areas of application: professional involvement; digital resources; teaching and learning; evaluation; promoting students' digital competence.
The article reveals the importance of the m-learning implementation. It is the use of mobile technology in the educational process, the use of a wide range of digital portable mobile devices and applications. The best pedagogical experience in the implementation of mobile learning on the example of the use of QR codes is summarized. The main resources for creating and reading QR codes, examples of their use in educational activities are highlighted.
Our own experience of using QR codes in the professional training of future biologists and teachers of natural sciences has been revealed. In particular, it is used in the Museum of Nature of Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University to expand the museum's capabilities, the application of its exposition for educational excursions, independent work of students, to organize quests and educational games and more. The stages of projects using QR codes are described: the digital guide "Dendrological Secrets of Chaudoir Park" (the mayor grant for gifted youth) and "Digital Dendrological Guide of Zhytomyr" (the project of social action "Strengthening Intersectoral Cooperation for Social Cohesion", co-financed by the European Union and the British Council in Ukraine). Their implementation contributes to the creation of information space for Biology lessons, open-air Ecology, classes of ecological and naturalistic circles, botanical, biogeographical, ecological excursions, development of hiking tourism, etc.
PENGARUH SENAM DI SMENORE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI REMAJA PUTRI SMK 1 TAPANGO TAPANGO KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Asriaprilia Asri aprilia 
Published: April 2022

Senam merupakan suatu cabang olahraga yang melibatkan performa gerakan yang membutuhkan kekuatan, kecepatan dan keserasian gerakan fisik yang teratur. Bentuk modern dari senam ialah : Palang tak seimbang, balok keseimbangan, senam lantai. Bentuk-bentuk tersebut konon berkembang dari latihan yang digunakan oleh bangsa Yunani kuno untuk menaiki dan menuruni seekor kuda dan pertunjukan sirkus.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan ada pengaruh senam disminore terhadap penurunan nyeri pada remaja SMK 1 Tapango Kecamatan Tapango Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Kelompok senam di uji Mann Whitney untuk mengetahui ada pengaruh bermakna tidak diberikan dan diberikan senam dismenore,
Populasinya adalah 30 pasien remaja putri di SMK Tapango Kecamatan Tapango Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Tehnik sampel yang digunakan secara Total sampling dan terdiri dari 30 responden dimana 15 responden merupakan kelompok diberika senam dismenore dan 15 responden kelompok tidak diberikan senam dimenore yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara tidak terstruktur dan observasi langsung pada pasien.
Magazine "Football Style": specific features of functioning and history of development in the sports press of Ukraine of the independence period
Authors: Sazonova Yulia 
Published: April 2022

The article considers the prominent magazine of the Ukrainian sports press of the period of independence — the magazine "Football Style", motivates the expediency of its analysis, determines the conditions of its occurrence, substantiates the importance of the magazine and its advantages, considers the editorial and authorial composition, its structure, genre diversity, and problem-thematic range, the rubrics are characterized and their priority directions are defined, specific features of the magazine's functioning are outlined, the place of "Football Style" magazine in the history of sports journalism of independent Ukraine is characterized. The constitutional dominants of the magazine are defined in two parameters: technical-formal (symbiosis of print and multimedia, effective feedback with readers through the editorial conference of the magazine, bilingualism of the magazine, bright design, glossy format) and content (representation of various ratings, ratings, various ratings, the best players of the Ukrainian championship, the main Ukrainian victories in European Cups, the top best young players in Europe, the best matches in the history of Ukraine, the best teams in the history of Ukrainian football, coverage of youth and children's sports, current sports issues, frequent citation of poems by famous poets and writers, films describing a particular country or phenomenon in football, publishing reviews of football movies, the availability of publications about fans, fan movements of teams, representation of letters from female audiences to the magazine, submission of assessments, prospects of certain teams from the perspective of their fans, representation forecast opinions of famous football experts, players and coaches about the schedules of teams in the national championship, representation of the history and modern development of football in many exotic countries, presenting stories of Ukrainian players about their experience in little-known countries, a symbiosis of "serious" and "entertaining" type of discourses in the pages of the magazine).
German National Library: thematic search for M. Dewey's classification
Authors: Halytska Svitlana , Ustinova Tetyana 
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the means of thematic search by library classification in the electronic catalog of the German National Library. It has been found that it is important to submit a classification system in the form of an interactive hierarchical thematic tree of knowledge that enables the user to limit their search to a specific topic area. The classification of the library with the electronic catalog has been expanded, which is an important factor in ensuring the completeness and accuracy of the thematic search, as well as the convenience and speed of functioning of the automated library search engine.
An analysis of the thematic search tools in the electronic catalog of the German National Library by classification schemes and a complex of navigation and search tools of the information library system is carried out.
It is emphasized that a necessary element of modern interlibrary communication is also the mandatory introduction into the system of thematic search of a national library of an international classification system, such as the M. Dewey classification.
It has been found that providing relevant search results based on M. Dewey's Decimal Classification is the basis for enabling users to effectively use the resources collected in the online catalog of the German National Library.
Spirometry: how to evaluate the results?
Authors: Kameneva M. Yu. 
Published: April 2022

Introduction. The European Respiratory Society, the American Thoracic Society, and the Russian Respiratory Society are currently working on updating the technical standards and interpretive strategies for routine lung function tests. There is a search for recommendations for the best choice of reference values, the optimal limits of normal and severity grading of detected impairments. An important step in this work is the standartization of pulmonary function tests interpretation, including spirometry. Aim. Review of existing concepts for the spirometry interpretation, according to new approaches to their quantitative and qualitative assessment. Materials and methods. The scientific publications on the PubMed and eLIBRARY.RU platforms were analyzed. The materials posted on the official websites of the European Respiratory Society, the Russian Respiratory Society, the American Thoracic Society and the Global Lung Function Initiativewere also used. Results. A brief overview of the main reference values for spirometry is presented: the European Coal and Steel Community (1993), Global Lung Function Initiative (2012, 2021), R.F.Klement et al. (1986, 1991). The issues of defining the lower limit of the normal, diagnosing ventilatory impairments and assessing the severity of lung function reduction using the z-score and a percentage of the predicted value when analyzing the results of spirometry are considered. Conclusion. The type of ventilatory impairment and severity should be presented in the spirometry interpretation just like the vital capacity assessment. The obstructive ventilatory impairment is generally diagnosed by spirometry, if the signs of restrictive or mixed patterns are present, it is recommended to determine the total lung capacity by body plethysmographymethod. Assessment of the limits of normal and the severity levels for any spirometry indices should be carried out using the z-score values.
Learning Style and Achievement Learner Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Tika Firman 
Published: April 2022

Purpose of study: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between learning styles and learning outcomes.
Methodology: This study used descriptive, correlational quantitative research. Researchers used a questionnaire to determine student learning styles. Learning outcomes obtained from students' final semester grades. Correlational learning styles and outcomes using spss.
Main finding: Research findings indicate that learning styles do not show a correlation with learning outcomes.
Novelty/Originality of this study: Learning outcomes are not determined by learning styles. One cannot judge a student by learning success is not determined by the student's learning style.
Pengaruh Transfer Pricing, Return On Asset, Financial Leverage, Firm Size Terhadap Income Shifting Pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods Yang Listed Di BEI Periode 2014-2019
Authors: Amelia Kiki , Usman Bahtiar 
Published: April 2022

AbstractThe purpose of this research was examined and analyzed the effect of transfer pricing on income shifting. The purpose of this research was examined and analyzed the effect of return on assets on income shifting. The purpose of this research was examined and analyzed the effect of financial leverage on income shifting. The purpose of this research was examined and analyzed the effect of firm size on income shifting. The purpose of this research was examined and analyzed the effect of transfer pricing, return on assets, financial leverage, and firm size on income shifting. Purposive sampling is a sampling technique by determining certain criteria. Panel data analysis and hypotheses were tested using Eviews. The results showed that there was no positive relationship between Transfer Pricing and Income Shifting. There is no positive effect on income shifting. There is no effect of Financial Leverage on Income Shifting. This is because the company is able to pay off obligations according to maturity with their capital so that the company does not experience financial difficulties which makes the company's risk smaller so that management does not need to smooth out income. There is an effect of firm size on income Shifting proven and accepted.Keyword: Transfer Pricing, Return On Asset, Financial Leverage, dan Firm Size, Income Shifting. AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh transfer pricing terhadap income shifting. Untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh return on asset terhadap income shifting. Untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh financial leverage terhadap income shifting. Untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh firm size terhadap income shifting. Untuk meneliti dan menganalisis pengaruh transfer pricing, return on asset, financial leverage, dan firm size terhadap income shifting. Purposive sampling merupakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menentukan kriteria tertentu. Analisis data panel dan hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan Eviews. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan positif antara Transfer Pricing terhadap Income Shifting. Tidak terdapat pengaruh positif terhadap income Shifting. Tidak terdapat pengaruh Financial Leverage terhadap Income Shifting. Hal ini dikarenakan perusahaan mampu melunasi kewajiban sesuai masa jatuh tempo dengan modal yang dimiliki sehingga perusahaan tidak mengalami kesulitan keuangan yang membuat risiko perusahaan menjadi kecil sehingga manajemen tidak perlu melakukan perataan laba. Terdapat pengaruh firm size terhadap income Shifting terbukti dan diterima. Kata Kunci: Transfer Pricing, Return On Asset, Financial Leverage, Dan Firm Size, Income Shifting.