bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH BABY MASSAGE TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI DI PMB HJ. NUR HASANAH, SST KECAMATAN TANGGULANGIN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO
Authors: Sari Dewi Ratna 
Published: April 2022

Kebutuhan tidur tidak hanya dilihat dari aspek kuantitas saja namun juga kualitasnya. Jika kualitas tidur bayi baik, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dapat dicapai secara optimal, salah satu cara yaitu baby massage. Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan bayi dapat di capai secara optimal dengan kualitas tidur yang baik. Baby Massage merupakan salah satu jenis stimulasi yang akan merangsang perkembangan struktur maupun fungsi dari kerja sel-sel dalam otak. Penelitian ini menggunakan rencana penelitian eksperimental dan jenis pra eksperimental dengan tipe one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi di PMB Hj. Nur Hasanah, SST Kecamatan Tanggulangin Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Teknik sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan 35 ibu bayi. Variabel pada penelitian ini adalah baby massage dan kualitas tidur bayi. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon mendapatkan nilai signifikan p value = 0,000 < a (0,05). dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Baby Massage Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi di PMB Hj. Nur Hasanah, SST Kecamatan Tanggulangin Kabupaten Sidoarjo.
KERIPIK KACA RASA BUAH PISANG DAN STRAWBERY SEBAGAI NUTRISI MENINGKATKAN IMUNITAS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Dewi Riskha Dora Candra 
Published: April 2022

Pendahuluan
: Kandungan nutrisi buah bermanfaat melindungi tubuh dari penyakit dan membantu proses penyembuhan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan inovasi produk olahan dan konsumsi buah pada masyarakat mengikuti perkembangan zaman dan menyesuaikan selera masyarakat, maka diciptakan produk “Keripik Kaca Rasa Buah”. Produk ini berbentuk tipis dan transparan seperti kaca. Produk ini merupakan makanan ringan terbaru mempunyai jenis varian rasa baru rasa manis alami berasal dari perpaduan buah pisang dan strawberry. Rasa manis menjadi keistimewaan produk. Kelebihan lain yaitu belum pernah ada di makanan kuliner sehingga merupakan makanan baru. Produk ini merupakan inovasi dari keripik kaca disajikan rasa gurih, renyah, asin, dan pedas. Metode: Tahapan ini dilakukan pembuatan kripik menggunakan bahan dan peralatan secara home industri. Tahapan aspek produksi meliputi persiapan produksi, produksi, dan pemasaran. Pemasaran melalui internet seperti media sosial yaitu website instagram, online shop, dan aplikasi chatting seperti WhatsApp. Pemasaran juga dengan cara mendatangi beberapa toko swalayan di beberapa tempat tertentu yang dianggap strategis. Strategi mempromosikan produk dengan cara membuat logo brand, dan poster. Selanjutnya pada tahap manajemen usaha dilakukan perhitungan bisnis dengan menggunakan asumsi dan proyeksi. Hasil: pada hasil didapatkan pemasaran produk yang sudah jadi pada konsumen secara online karena kondisi pandemi Covid-19. Melakukan pemasaran hasil produk “Keripik Kaca Rasa Buah” sebanyak 1 kali produksi yaitu sebanyak 60 buah kemasan selama 2 minggu. Kesimpulan: 1) Melanjutkan produksi tetap menggunakan bahan dasar tepung tapioka yang diberi perasa buah pisang dan strawberry; 2) Melakukan survei pasar berfokus strategi pemasaran produk lebih terencana dan terorganisasi dengan baik dengan tim dan tugas yang jelas; 3) Meningkatkan promosi manfaat produk terhadap kesehatan bahwa kandungan vitamin C meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh.
MEMPERSIAPKAN ANAK MENGIKUTI PROSES PEMBELAJARAN LURING DENGAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI MI YAABUNAYYA BANGSAL MOJOKERTO
Authors: Peni Tri , Siti Indatul Laili  , Lutfi Wahyuni  
Published: April 2022

Covid 19 mudah sekali menular ke semua orang. Upaya untuk mencegah penularan salah satunya adalah dengan penerapan protocol kesehatan. Anak–anak seringkali kesulitan dalam penerapan protocol kesehatan terutama dalam menjaga jarak. Pada saat bermain seringkali berkerumun yang menjadi budaya dalam permainan. Selain itu kebiasaan yang sering dilakukan anak langsung memakan makanan yang mereka dapatkan tanpa mencuci tangan terlebih dahulu. Pada masa pandemic covid 19 perilaku ini dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap kejadian Covid-19. Pada saat ini kasus covid di Mojokerto sudah turun sehingga diijinkan untuk belajar tatap muka di sekolah. Pihak sekolah membutuhkan kerja sama untuk menyiapkan anak didiknya dalam proses pembelajaran luring tanpa tertular covid 19. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mempersiapkan anak mengikuti proses pembelajaran luring dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode partisipatif. Pada tahap pertama dengan melakukan penyuluhan tentang cara mencuci tangan, memakai masker dan menjaga jarak pada saat mengikuti pembelajaran disekolah. Tahap kedua dengan melakukan observasi penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian yaitu penyuluhan sudah terlaksana dengan baik dan hasil observasi anak anak sudah menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan benar. Penyuluhan dengan bahasa yang sederhana dan dengan memberikan contoh perilaku penerapan protokol kesehatan akan memudahkan anak untuk memahami dan mempraktikan pada saat pembelajaran luring di sekolah
Communication, Information, Education (Cie) To The Community About Utilization Of Family Medicine Plants For Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Anita Joeliantina  
Published: April 2022

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia dan harus melakukan self-care dalam waktu yang lama. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menerapkan metode Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi (KIE) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan tentang pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA/herbal) sebagai pelengkap pengobatan pasien DM untuk meningkatkan regulasi kadar gula darah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penerapan KIE dengan memberikan modul pemanfaatan TOGA (herbal) untuk pasien DM pada kader kesehatan. Peserta pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah kader kesehatan di wilayah Puskesmas Tambak Rejo Surabaya dengan jumlah 50 orang. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan secara daring selama 2 hari yaitu hari Selasa - Rabu, tanggal 24 – 25 Agustus 2021 melalui ruang zoom. Pengukuran pengetahuan menggunakan analisis deskriptif yaitu perubahan nilai dan rerata sebelum dan sesudah penerapan metode KIE. Jenis kelamin peserta mayoritas adalah perempuan, merupakan kader Posbindu atau Posyandu Lansia. Rerata nilai sebelum dilakukan edukasi adalah 71 dan setelahnya adalah 88. Terdapat perubahan pengetahuan dari para kader setelah mendapatkan informasi melalui metode KIE. Pada kegiatan ini kader kesehatan telah berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam proses pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tenaga Kesehatan harus memberikan informasi yang tepat dan berkelanjutan tentang pemanfaatan TOGA atau herbal kepada kader kesehatan
Treinamento resistido manual e sua aplicação na educação fí­sica
Authors: La Scala Teixeira Cauê Vazquez , Gomes Ricardo José 
Published: April 2022

Treinamento resistido manual (TRM) é uma forma alternativa de treinamento resistido sem equipamentos especí­ficos, em que os exercí­cios são realizados em duplas, e uma pessoa exerce resistência manual contra a outra. Devido í sua boa relação custo-benefí­cio, alguns autores sugerem sua aplicação em diferentes segmentos da Educação Fí­sica. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar as publicações relacionadas ao TRM nos diversos segmentos de atuação dos profissionais de Educação Fí­sica e discutir os resultados com relação í eficiência. Foram realizadas buscas em bases de dados digitais e bibliotecas. A inclusão de referências levou em consideração a relação direta com o método objeto de investigação desta revisão e a sua aplicação em ambientes/situações de atuação dos profissionais de Educação Fí­sica, contemplando licenciatura e bacharelado. Os resultados revelaram limitações quantitativas e qualitativas das publicações envolvendo TRM nos mais diversos segmentos da Educação Fí­sica, fato que sugere o encorajamento de mais pesquisas com maior rigor metodológico. Os estudos analisados permitem concluir que, em comparação com formas tradicionais de treinamento resistido, o TRM apresentou eficiência semelhante nas adaptações funcionais e estruturais. Quanto í sua utilização em segmentos relacionados í licenciatura em Educação Fí­sica, o TRM proporcionou melhora na aptidão fí­sica de escolares. Já em segmentos relacionados ao bacharelado, quantidade limitada de publicações envolvendo treinamento personalizado, preparação fí­sica desportiva e grupos especiais apresentaram resultados interessantes relacionados í melhora da aptidão muscular.Palavras-chave: treinamento fí­sico, musculação, treinamento de força.
Aspectos sobre o consumo de recursos ergogênicos em academias brasileiras
Authors: Lima Henrique Xavier Ferreira de , João Gustavo Allegretti , Nascimento Kleber Carnevale , Ceschini Fábio , Rodriguez Daniel , Figueira Junior Aylton , Bocalini Danilo 
Published: April 2022

A prática de atividade fí­sica auxiliada por uma alimentação equilibrada trazem resultados satisfatórios, mas fatores como a falta de informação, orientação ou recurso financeiro, somados ao anseio de atingir os resultados rapidamente, fazem com que os indiví­duos busquem os recursos ergogênicos. O presente estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão de literatura a respeito do consumo de suplementos alimentares e esteroides (recursos ergogênicos) em academias do Brasil. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados eletrônicas Scielo, Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia do Exercí­cio (RBFE) e Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva (RBNE), e as seguintes palavras-chave: anabolizantes, esteroides anabólicos androgênicos, suplementos alimentares, recursos ergogênicos, consumo, praticantes de musculação. Foram selecionados 29 artigos. Verificou-se que de 4.877 pessoas praticantes de academia, 40,8% consomem recursos ergogênicos com finalidade estética. Na maioria dos estudos, a indicação para o consumo dos recursos ergogênicos foi de profissionais não habilitados. Apesar das leis de restrição para o comércio dos recursos ergogênicos, visando í proteção dos consumidores, percebe-se que os usuários conseguem ter acesso aos recursos sem a devida orientação profissional, colocando-os em risco. Necessita-se de novas medidas para que haja maior controle sobre a comercialização dos recursos ergogênicos.Palavras-chave: esteroides anabólicos androgênicos, suplementos nutricionais, recursos ergogênicos, praticantes de musculação.
DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON SELECTED TEXTS OF BOG BOG BALI CARTOON MAGAZINE
Authors: Hamdani Beny , Luthfiyati Dian , Husnulhotimah Husnulhotimah , Kartika Sania Dina 
Published: April 2022

The recent article intends to describe the application of grammatical cohesive devices on the articles of Bog-Bog Bali Cartoon Magazine and to figure out the effect of grammatical cohesive devices on text to be coherent and unified. The article uses library research with collected from written texts. The data are qualitative data taken from Bog-Bog Bali Cartoon Magazine which were published in 2003. The articles are written texts. The Text is realized by 38 ranks (non-embedded) clauses and 6 ranks shifted (embedded) clauses. There is also cohesion between elements in each text of Bog-Bog Bali Magazine. The use of reference such as personal (e.g., we, us, their, them, it, etc), demonstrative reference (one, the, that, this), comparative reference which shows degree of comparison (e.g., same, finest, most, latest) is often used in the articles. In fact, text one consists of 37 elements of anaphoric reference, 7 elements of cataphoric reference and 7 elements of exophoric reference. . In summary, it reveals that grammatical cohesive can make the text coherent and unified.
THE ANALYSIS OF GENERIC STRUCTURE OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT USED BY STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 1 PENAMBANGAN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Rosa Indah Chindy Hanggara 
Published: April 2022

The difficulty found in writing is not only due to the need to generate and organize ideas using the appropriate choice of vocabulary, sentence, and paragraph organization. A descriptive text is one of the texts that can help students to improve their ideas into a text. The researcher used the qualitative method as the way to analyze the data in this research. It focused on analyzing the student’s skill of applying the generic structure of descriptive texts. The writer used the data from the students’ descriptive texts taken from the worksheet of Elementary school 1 Penambangan Probolinggo. The findings are as follows; they do not master the language features of descriptive text and lack vocabulary and got difficulties describing with effective word choice. They failed to show well-organized writing and did not use identification appropriately, the last they were still unable to transfer and develop their ideas into a written form well in composing a text and do not use the description process in writing appropriately. Finally, the researcher concluded that some students at Elementary school 1 Penambangan Probolinggo still need more practice to choose a topic that they are about to discuss and to arrange the descriptions with proper connectives.
THE CHALLENGES OF USING TIK-TOK MEDIA IN ELT
Authors: Agting Ovani , Suhartatik Suhartatik , Pusparini Indrawati 
Published: April 2022

Tik-Tok application as teaching media is fit in with the students’ need and interests. The goal is to develop Tik-Tok application as media for teaching Speaking at the level of senior high school. Research and Development focus on the steps how to develop Tik-Tok media in the teaching of Speaking. The finding show that Tik-Tok media is needed in learning speaking with the score of 85%. The result of compatibility is also absolutely agreed that Tik-Tok media is compatible with the students’ characteristic (85%). The expertise judgment of Material and Media vaalidate Tik-Tok media with the criteria of “very good” in the aspects of content and video application. It means that the development of Tik-Tok application is feasible to be used as media on Speaking class.
HYDROGEN’S EVOLUTION ON TITANIUM ELECTRODE FROM SULFURIC ACID SOLUTION
Authors: Kozin Valentin , Bliznyuk Antonina 
Published: April 2022

Thanks to the unique combination of physicochemical properties, metal hydrides (MH) are widely used in various fields of science and technology. High thermal, chemical and radiation resistance MH allows it to be used in nuclear industry as a material for nuclear reactors, chemical engineering, metallurgy for the production and refining of metals, for the production of devices operating at elevated temperatures and in adverse conditions. Unique properties MH are widely used in hydrogen energy as hydrogen storage, in rechargeable batteries. Analysis of literature data has shown that most studies are devoted to the practical use of the unique MH ability of reversibly absorbs a large amount of hydrogen. However, the electrochemical characteristics of the electrode processes of metal hydride systems were practically not investigated.
The aim of this work is to study the processes that take place on the titanium electrode in sulfuric acid solutions, and the composition of titanium compounds that are formed. The paper presents the results of studies of the hydride formation reactions occurring on a polarized titanium cathode in aqueous solution 2 N sulfuric acid. The study was carried out using the following methods: the cyclic voltammetry and the method of x-ray phase analysis of the composition of the surface. It has been found that the reduction of hydrogen at the titanium cathode from a solution of sulfuric acid is accompanied by the formation of hydrides, which causes an increase in the overvoltage of hydrogen evolution and high values of the angular coefficients of the Tafel dependence. The kinetic parameters of this process have been calculated: the transfer coefficients α, theoretical and experimental angular coefficients btheor and bexp , exchange currents ie, the dependence of the hydrogen overvoltage from temperature. It has been found that exchange current density of hydrogen evolution reaction in this system is close by value to the current exchange of hydrogen evolution at the noble metals Pd, Pt, Rh, Ir and are (2,70∙÷0,8)∙10-3А·sm-2 in the temperature range 298 ÷ 343 K. The value of activation energy of 19,83 kJ mol-1 indicates the diffusion control of this process.
KAJIAN PERUBAHAN STATUS KELURAHAN MENJADI DESA DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR STUDY OF CHANGE STATUS URBAN VILLAGE TO VILLAGE IN TAKALAR REGENCY
Authors: Nain Umar 
Published: April 2022

Regional autonomy gives authority to the regions to regulate their household affairs in accordance with the potential of the region. The purpose of this study was to determine the problems of the urban village based on the condition of the underdeveloped community into urban areas; analyze changes in urban village into Villages based on various regulations on villages; analyze the stages of the process and various requirements 60 60 that must be met in making changes to the status of the urban village to village. The approach used in this research is through literature studies and regulatory studies. To strengthen both studies are supported by field data conducted through observation and interviews. The informants in this study are the head of urban village and his apparatus, community leaders, religious leaders, youth leaders and social groups and members of the Community Empowerment Institution in the urban village. Data analysis through 3 stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and verification and conclusions. The results showed that the Rajaya urban village, Parangluara urban village, Takalar urban village and Bontolebang urban village were sufficiently fulfilling the requirements, rational and worthy of changing the status from urban village to village
KARAKTER DAN NILAI-NILAI KEPEMIMPINAN PAMONGPRAJA UNTUK SINERGITAS ORGANISASI DAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Saleh Akhir 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACTThe research aims to analyze the character and values of civil service leadership for organizational synergy and public service. method used is qualitative. The data source in this study is the general public, service users, sub-district head and a portion of the village head and one section, namely the Government Section as an element of the Makassar City Secretariat. Likewise with the regional government partners, among others were several leaders of the ORW and other community organization leaders. The main instrument in data collection is the researchers themselves as human instruments with interview and observation techniques. Data analysis proceeded by inductioninterpretation- conceptualization. The results showed that the Camats had taken the initiative to make new breakthroughs taking initiatives that have access to the reach of far-reaching thinking with visionary and innovative insight, able to build cooperation, and create regional conduciveness through coordination and peace making, although on the other hand is still weak in law enforcement. The results of this study also show that leadership in Makassar City has been able to overcome and make decisions when facing very emergency conditions.
Keywords: character, leadership value, civil service.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI
Authors: Dewi Iriana Kusuma , Kencana Putri Nilam 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of the study was to see differences in financial performance before and when the covid-19 virus was first announced in Indonesia, in pharmaceutical companies listed on the IDX. The analytical method used is the Paired Sample T-Test Difference. The population in this study were all pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 12 companies. The sample used in this study were 11 companies in the 2019-2021 period consisting of Darya-Varia Laboratoria Tbk (DVLA), Indofarma Tbk (INAF), PT Kimia Farma Tbk (KAEF), Kalbe Farma Tbk (KLBF), Merck Tbk (BRAND), PT Phapros Tbk (PEHA), Pyridam Farma Tbk (PYFA), PT Organon Pharma Indonesia Tbk (SCPI), PT Sido Muncul Herbal and Pharmaceutical Industry Tbk (SIDO), Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk (TSPC), and Millennium Pharmacon International Tbk (SDPC). The results of the study found that there were no differences in financial performance before and during the covid-19 virus in pharmaceutical companies listed on the IDX in terms of liquidity ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is no difference in financial performance before and during the covid-19 pandemic.
Abstrak
Tujuan Penelitian untuk melihat perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan saat virus covid-19 pertama kali di umumkan di Indonesia, pada perusahaan Farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Uji Beda Paired Sample T-Test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan Farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yakni sebanyak 12 Perusahaan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 11 perusahaan pada periode 2019-2021 yang terdiri dari Darya-Varia Laboratoria Tbk (DVLA), Indofarma Tbk (INAF), PT Kimia Farma Tbk (KAEF), Kalbe Farma Tbk (KLBF), Merck Tbk (MERK), PT Phapros Tbk (PEHA), Pyridam Farma Tbk (PYFA), PT Organon Pharma Indonesia Tbk (SCPI), PT Industri Jamu Dan Farmasi Sido Muncul Tbk (SIDO), Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk (TSPC), dan Millennium Pharmacon International Tbk (SDPC). Hasil Penelitian menemukan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan saat virus covid-19 pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI ditinjau dari rasio likuiditas, rasio aktivitas, dan rasio profitabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan tidak terdapat perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan saat pandemi virus covid-19.
Kata Kunci: Likuiditas, Aktivitas, Profitabilitas, Kinerja Keuangan