bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN METODE PROGRAMMING FRAMEWORK PADA PUSAT PENGOLAHAN DAN PENELITIAN KERANG DI KAMPUNG KERANG IJO
Authors: Gumilang Kevin 
Published: February 2022

Waste pollution is a global phenomenon that has recently become a problem for cities, one of the wastes that has a considerable impact on the environment is waste in Jakarta Bay. One of the locations that directly felt the impact was Kampung Kerang Ijo, Muara Angke, Pluit, North Jakarta. An interesting phenomenon in Kampung Kerang Ijo is that most of the people work as Shellfish Fishermen and Shellfish Peelers whose meat is sold in the market. Then a problem arose in this area, namely the accumulation of seashell waste. If this continues to happen, then this condition will worsen the local ecological conditions to a more macro ecology. Through the Programming Framework method and various studies, it is possible to design buildings that cultivate, cultivate, and utilize shellfish to reduce the adverse ecological impact on the area. Continuous processing of seashells so that they can be utilized optimally, and minimize their waste on the environment. With this adaptation, it is certainly able to reduce the negative impact on the ecology of the area. Keywords: Processing Shellfish, Shellfish waste, Kampung Kerang Ijo, Ecology. Abstrak Pencemaran limbah merupakan fenomena global yang belakangan ini menjadi permasalahan bagi perkotaan, salah satu limbah yang memberikan dampak cukup besar terhadap lingkungan adalah limbah yang berada di Teluk Jakarta. Salah satu lokasi yang merasakan langsung dampak tersebut adalah Kampung Kerang Ijo, Muara Angke, Pluit, Jakarta Utara. Fenomena yang menarik di Kampung Kerang Ijo adalah Sebagian besar masyrakatnya berprofesi sebagai Nelayan Kerang dan Pengupas Kerang yang dagingnya dijual di pasaran. Lalu muncul masalah di kawasan ini yaitu Limbah Kulit Kerang yang menumpuk. Jika Hal ini terus terjadi, maka kondisi ini akan memperburuk kondisi ekologi setempat hingga ke ekologi yang lebih makro. Melalui metode Programming Framework dan berbagai penelitian, memungkinkan untuk mendesain bangunan yang membudidayakan, mengolah, dan memanfaatkan kerang untuk mengurangi dampak buruk ekologi pada kawasan tersebut. Pengolahan berkelanjutan Kulit Kerang agar dapat dimanfaatkan secara maksimal, dan meminimalkan limbahnya terhadap lingkungan. Dengan adaptasi tersebut, tentu mampu mengurangi dampak buruk terhadap Ekologi di kawasan tersebut.
PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH BERBASIS ENERGI TERBARUKAN DAN PENERAPAN SAMPAH DAUR ULANG PADA MATERIAL BANGUNAN DI TPST BANTARGEBANG
Authors: Agnesia Helen , Lianto Fermanto 
Published: February 2022

The waste in the integrated waste treatment place (TPST) Bantargebang has been piling up, and a lack of action in the waste processing system. As a result of the garbage causing unpleasant odors, groundwater contamination, and disease for the surrounding environment, so to solve this problem, a waste management site is designed. This project aims to reduce waste and pollution and wants to utilize/recycle waste into a valuable thing. The research methods through literature studies and applying the 5R principle (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Resell, and Reshare) in the building can help reduce waste and pollution. Waste processing is processed through technology that produces renewable energy, namely RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel), a fuel substitute for coal. Then, recycled waste is used for building materials in a project, such as plastic bottles and glass bottles. Hopefully, this project can benefit the surrounding environment and provide an example that waste is not a worthless item, but many benefits can be done in recycling waste. Keywords: Renewable energy; Waste processing; Recycled waste materials; Refuse Derived Fuel; TPST Bantargebang.AbstrakSaat ini, sampah di Tempat Pembuangan Sampah Tepadu (TPST) Bantargebang mengalami menumpukkan sampah yang telah menggunung dan kurangnya tindakan dalam sistem pengolahan sampahnya. Akibat dari sampah tersebut menimbulkan bau tak sedap, air tanah tercemar dan adanya penyakit bagi lingkungan sekitar. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dirancang sebuah tempat pengolahan sampah. Tujuan dari proyek ini yaitu untuk mengurangi sampah serta pencemarannya dan ingin memanfaatkan/mendaur ulang sampah menjadi barang yang bernilai. Dengan melakukan metode penelitian melalui studi literatur dan menerapakan prinsip 5R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Resell dan Reshare) pada bangunan sehingga dapat mengurangi sampah serta pencemaran yang telah terjadi. Pengolahan sampah akan diolah melalui teknologi yang menghasilkan energi terbarukan yaitu RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel), bahan bakar pengganti batu bara. Kemudian, sampah daur ulang akan dimanfaatkan untuk material bangunan pada proyek seperti sampah botol plastik dan botol kaca. Diharapkan proyek ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi lingkungan sekitarnya dan dapat memberikan contoh kepada masyarakat bahwa sampah bukan barang yang tidak bernilai tetapi banyak manfaat yang dapat dilakukan dalam mendaur ulang sampah.
RENCANA PENGELOLAAN TAMAN HUTAN KOTA PENJARINGAN, JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Lauren Merrilin , Wirawati Sylvie , Tjung Liong Ju 
Published: February 2022

The procurement of green open space is one of the important things for the balance of the ecosystem for urban residents. One of the green open spaces in Jakarta which also has a function as a water catchment area in the northern part of Jakarta is the Penjaringan City Forest Park. However, the utilization of the Penjaringan City Forest Park has not been optimal with various management problems that exist in the park, so this research was conducted to identify the physical conditions and potentials and problems in the park by using location analysis, attractiveness analysis, facilities and infrastructure analysis, best practices analysis, as well as using the visitor's point of view, namely the perception and preference of visitors to management in evaluating management at the Penjaringan City Forest Park. From the results of the evaluation, a management plan was prepared which was used as a proposed management plan for the manager of the Penjaringan City Forest Park, North Jakarta. Keywords: Management; Planning; Urban Forest Park.AbstrakPengadaan ruang terbuka hijau menjadi salah satu hal yang penting bagi keseimbangan ekosistem bagi warga perkotaan. Salah satu ruang terbuka hijau di jakarta yang juga memiliki fungsi sebagai ruang resapan air di bagian utara jakarta yaitu Taman Hutan Kota Penjaringan. Namun pemanfaatan Taman Hutan Kota Penjaringan belum optimal dengan masih dapat dijumpai berbagai permasalahan pengelolaan yang ada pada taman tersebut sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi fisik serta potensi dan masalah pada taman dengan menggunakan analisis lokasi, analis daya tarik, analisis sarana dan prasarana, analisis best practices, serta menggunakan sudut pandang pengunjung yaitu persepsi dan preferensi pengunjung terhadap pengelolaan dalam melakukan evaluasi pengelolaan di Taman Hutan Kota Penjaringan. Dari hasil evaluasi yang ada dilakukan penyusunan rencana pengelolaan yang dijadikan usulan rencana pengelolaan bagi pengelola Taman Hutan Kota Penjaringan, Jakarta Utara.
ВІТЧИЗНЯНІ НАУКОВО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ ШКОЛИ У ГАЛУЗІ ТЕОРІЇ ТА МЕТОДИКИ ТРУДОВОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Оршанський Леонід , Нищак Іван , Ясеницький Володимир 
Published: February 2022

У статті здійснено дослідження становлення і розвитку київських науково-педагогічних шкіл із методики трудового навчання, очолюваних академіками НАПН Д. Тхоржевським і В. Мадзігоном та членом-кореспондентом НАПН В. Сидоренком. Зроблено спробу осмислення змісту основних напрямів досліджень зазначених учених і колективу авторів створених ними науково-педагогічних шкіл, які спроєктували теоретичну модель методики трудового навчання та після ретельної апробації втілили результати дослідження у практику педагогічних закладів вищої освіти. Відзначається міждисциплінарність багатьох наукових праць, які часто перебувають на стику філософії, психології, педагогіки та предметної методики, а також науково-практичний характер більшості досліджень, адже теоретичні пошуки супроводжуються інноваційною експериментальною діяльністю.
Обґрунтовано місце методики трудового навчання у системі педагогічних наук та її роль як теоретико-методологічного фундаменту технологічної освіти. Сформульовано ключові теоретичні та методологічні положення цього виду освіти, позначено його закономірні процеси та вектори подальшого розвитку. Представлено наукові досягнення вчених науково-педагогічних шкіл Д. Тхоржевського В. Мадзігона та В. Сидоренка в галузі технологічної освіти й описано можливі сценарії вдосконалення професійної підготовки майбутніх учителів трудового навчання та технологій.
A tribute to James "Jim" Stewart Pritchard, 1939-2015
Authors: Miquelon Dale 
Published: February 2022

Jim Pritchard, (BA, Carleton University; MA, University of Western Ontario; PhD, University of Toronto) was president of the Canadian Nautical Research Society/Société canadienne pour la recherche nautique from 2002 to 2005 and an active member of the executive council from 1996 until shortly before his untimely passing during the preparation of the present number of The Northern Mariner/Le marin du nord. He worked tirelessly for the journal – to ensure its survival during challenging times of transition, and, always, to keep its contents vital. His book reviews were numerous, the first appearing in volume I. He nurtured the highest standards of scholarship, invariably with good humour, good sense, and generosity. In recognition of Jim’s leadership, and his willing labours in the trenches of administration and peer review, the editors have gathered tributes from a few of his many friends – leaders in scholarship in their own right – whose lives and work he touched.
Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa Pada Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing Dengan Pendekatan Open Ended Berbasis Soal Cerita
Authors: Widyastuti Tri , Supandi Supandi , Harun Lukman 
Published: February 2022

Kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang sangat penting bagi siswa. Model pembelajaran problem posing merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian mix method yaitu dengan menggabungkan metode penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama. Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas XI Tata Busana SMK Negeri 6 Semarang Sebanyak 30 siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui bagaimana hasil belajar siswa dengan model pembelajaran problem posing, dan (2) mendeskripaikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pad setiap tingkatan yaitu kemampuan tinggi, kemampuan sedang dan kemampuan rendah. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi, wawancara dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Hasil belajar siswa kelas Eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran problem posing dengan pendekatan open ended berbasis soal cerita lebih baik dari model pembelajaran konvensional (2) kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa pada model pembelajaran problem posing tingkat tinggi berada ditingkat 4 (sangat kreatif) yang memenuhi indikator kefasihan, originality, fleksibility dan elaboration, siswa dapat mengajukan soal yang baru dari contoh sebelumnya. Sedangkan siswa pada kemampuan berpikir kreatif tingkat sedang berada di tingkat 2 (cukup kreatif) memenuhi indikator originality atau fleksibility, siswa mengerjakan soal dengan pemikirannya sendiri dan untuk kemampuan berpikir kreatif tingkat rendah berada di tingkat 1 (kurang kreatif) hanya memenuhi indikator kefasihan saja, siswa berkemampuan tingkat rendah tidak mampu menggunakan cara lain dalam menyelesaikan soal dan pada pengajuan contoh soal siswa dapat membuat sebuah soal tetapi tidak mampu memberikan soal yang berbeda dari contoh soal yang pernah diberikan pada pembelajaran sebelumnya.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Make A Match Dan Problem Posing Ditinjau Dari Kreativitas Belajar Siswa Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VII SMP
Authors: Andani Novita Ayu , Nizaruddin Nizaruddin , Prayito Muhammad 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran Make A Match dan Problem Posing. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP N 2 Mranggen Demak tahun pelajaran 2018/ 2019. Teknik pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik cluster random sampling. Sebagai sampel diambil tiga kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen pertama dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Make A Match, kelas eksperimen kedua dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Posing dan kelas kontrol dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumne yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji anava dua jalan, dan uji pasca anava. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan (1) terdapat perbedaan antara model pembelajaran Make A Match, model pembelajaran Problem Posing dan model pembelajaran konvensional, (2) prestasi belajar siswa model pembelajaran Make A Match lebih baik dari pada model pembelajaran konvensional, (3) prestasi belajar siswa model pembelajaran Problem Posing lebih baik dari pada model pembelajaran konvensional, (4) prestasi belajar siswa model pembelajaran Make A Match lebih baik dari pada model pembelajaran Problem Posing, (5) tidak terdapat hubungan antara model pembelajaran dengan kreativitas belajar terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah prestasi belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Make A Match lebih baik daripada model pembelajaran Problem Posing dan model Konvensional pada materi himpunan.
Restitution rights for children of victims of sexual crimes: between protection and reresting
Authors: Miftahul Jannah Siti Hudzaifah , Muchtar Syamsuddin , Mirzana Hijrah Adhyanti 
Published: February 2022

One of the crimes that are prone to happen to children is sexual crime. Sexual crimes committed against children will have a psychological impact on the child, in the form of mental and emotional state disorders, so that the child who is the victim should be given great attention to the suffering or loss experienced in the form of restitution from the perpetrator. The purpose of this research is to study and analyze how the fulfillment of restitution for child victims of sexual crimes and the extent to which law enforcers and victims influence the fulfillment of these restitution rights, so that empirical research methods are used to answer these problems. The results of this study indicate that the fulfillment of restitution rights for child victims of sexual crimes in the city of Makassar is not fulfilled. This is evidenced by only one case where the victim submitted a request for restitution and the victim did not get restitution from the perpetrator. Law enforcers and victims each have influence in fulfilling restitution rights. Even so, the role of the victim has a bigger influence, this is because even though the law enforcer should inform the victim about the right of restitution, it is the victim who decides whether to apply for restitution or not because restitution can only be obtained if the victim submits a request. not automatically accepted by the victim.How to cite item: Miftahul Jannah, S., Muchtar, S., Mirzana, H. (2021). Restitution rights for children of victims of sexual crimes: between protection and reresting. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(2), 223-232. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.4705
Ratio legis kewajiban untuk menjaga dan menghormati norma agama berdasarkan Undang-Undang Kepariwisataan
Authors: Ramadhani Dwi Aryanti , Ibrahim Aji Lukman , Dirkareshza Rianda 
Published: February 2022

Pandeglang Regency is a tsunami-affected area in the Sunda Strait. In order to rebuild tourism, it is necessary to formulate an integrated planning by compiling regulations on tourism. This study aims to determine the Ratio Legis obligation to maintain and respect religious norms for tourists in tourism laws and to find out the form of legal protection for tourists who violate religious norms in tourist attractions. The research method used is in the form of normative legal research complemented by interviews with the head of the tourism village in Pandeglang district. The results showed that the ratio legis obligation to maintain and respect religious norms, customs, culture, and values that live in the community for tourists so that the local culture is not contaminated with foreign cultures brought by tourists. Then the sanctions applied only in the form of a warning are not commensurate with the losses incurred.How to cite item: Ramadhani, D., Ibrahim, A., Dirkareshza, R. (2021). Ratio legis kewajiban untuk menjaga dan menghormati norma agama berdasarkan Undang-Undang Kepariwisataan. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(2), 159-167. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.5353
Perlindungan hukum pelaku usaha komoditi pertanian melalui penguatan anggaran dalam rangka mencegah krisis pangan
Authors: Irfan Miftakhul 
Published: February 2022

The magnitude of the influence of food availability and affordability of prices will provide certainty for the people's trust in the state, especially the Indonesian government, which has Pancasila as the basis for the manifestation of national and state life, must be translated so that its main mission can be understood. In the spirit of a rule of law approach, legal protection for the guarantee of food availability must be considered, so that the main objective of forming a state for the welfare of the people can be realized and felt. Economic democracy based on social justice, which has been translated by economic experts and lawyers into a popular economic model, has a framework that must be clarified. The existence of an agricultural country necessitates a concentration on the agricultural sector. The issue of shrinking agricultural land for food production compared to the area of oil palm land is a manifestation of the weakening role of the government. So that the stimulus to agriculture must be carried out. The application of the cost of food production as well as the guarantee of the lowest price is urgently needed. Of course with a complete explanation that the food problem is not just a guarantee of supply. However, the state's ability to produce independently is the key to state sovereignty.How to cite item: Irfan, M. (2021). Perlindungan hukum pelaku usaha komoditi pertanian melalui penguatan anggaran dalam rangka mencegah krisis pangan. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(2), 187-194. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.5809
Tanggungjawab perusahaan dalam investasi surat berharga syariah negara
Authors: Mochtar Dewi Astutty , Rahayu Dewi Ayu 
Published: February 2022

This paper is motivated by the existence of new innovations in the world of capital markets and banking, namely an investment sukuk (state sharia securities) which is a bond investment based on sharia principles that can be issued by companies or governments. Sukuk investment is issued to finance the state budget, including the construction of a project. There are various types of sukuk investments because the contracts used when investing also vary. Every investment will certainly cause losses for the parties, so this will also be a loss for every investor who makes an investment, as well as sukuk investment, investors can also experience the risk of loss. Losses that can be experienced by each investor are different due to the different contracts in investing in sukuk. Loss experienced by investors is caused by negligence on the part of the management (company) then the company must be responsible for losses incurred due to negligence, the extent to which the company's responsibility depends on how much negligence the company did to cause losses to investors.How to cite item: Mochtar, D., Rahayu, D. (2021). Tanggungjawab perusahaan dalam investasi surat berharga syariah negara. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(2), 150-158. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.6224
Urgensi kewenangan pengawasan OJK terhadap kegiatan penghimpunan dana oleh lembaga non keuangan
Authors: Zuhriyah Salsha , Negara Tunggul Anshari Setia , Kawuryan Endang Sri 
Published: February 2022

This paper aims to analyze the urgency of the supervisory authority of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) on fundraising activities by non-financial institutions. For the purpose of discussion, this type of normative legal research uses a statutory approach, an analytical approach, and a case approach. Primary and secondary legal materials were analyzed using grammatical and systematic analysis techniques. Based on the results of the discussion, it was concluded that the Financial Services Authority's supervisory authority over the activities of collecting funds by non-financial institutions was that the Financial Services Authority had no authority. Based on the provisions of Articles 4, 5, 6, and Article 34 of the BI Law and their explanations regarding the regulation of OJK's supervisory functions, objectives, and authorities, it can be concluded that OJK's supervisory authority is limited to only covering financial service sector institutions, both banks, and non-banks. Meanwhile, First Travel is categorized as a non-financial institution in the form of a travel agency for Hajj and Umrah, although First Travel carries out fundraising activities. It is also strengthened that First Travel is not an official entity under the authority of the OJK in terms of licensing, regulation and supervision. First Travel status has received permission from the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia but raises funds that are not in accordance with the license held. So, in the case of First Travel, it should have been sufficiently handled by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, because that ministry was the one that issued permits and carried out supervision.How to cite item: Zuhriyah, S., Negara, T., Kawuryan, E. (2021). Urgensi kewenangan pengawasan OJK terhadap kegiatan penghimpunan dana oleh lembaga non keuangan. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 344-354. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.4965.
Perkembangangan peran pecalang sebagai lembaga keamanan adat di masyarakat Bali Indonesia
Authors: Indrayanti Kadek Wiwik 
Published: February 2022

The island of Bali is known as one of the world's tourist destinations with all its unique traditions and customary laws. The Balinese have a traditional security institution known as the Pecalang whose role is different from that of the police. The purpose of this article is to identify the position of Pecalang according to Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning Traditional Villages and the development of the role of Pecalang. The method used is a mix of methods, namely normative and empirical methods. The results show that the existence of Pecalang is regulated in Law Number 9 of 1979 concerning Village Government and Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning Traditional Villages. Pecalang is formed in each of the customary village residents (pekraman) who have the task of maintaining security and order. The role of pecalang is currently experiencing development, which leads to the business, and can even be used as a political tool. What stands out is the case of the closure of the Hare Krsna hostel where the function as a security guard was instead used as a tool by the village to bring order to religious groups or sects that were allegedly not in accordance with community traditions. The police should have been involved because they thought it was a religious matter and their area. The regulation of pecalang duties needs to be re-examined in the Perda so that its function as a guardian of order is clear and not vice versa.How to cite item: Indrayanti, K. (2021). Perkembangangan peran pecalang sebagai lembaga keamanan adat di masyarakat Bali Indonesia. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 294-302. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.7093.