bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multi-target UAV miniature staring hyperspectral imager radiation correction
Authors: Li Changchun , Wang Yanjie , Ma Chunyan , Ma Xiaoxiao , Wang Shuangting 
Published: October 2022

The micro staring hyperspectral imager can simultaneously acquire two spatial and one spectral images, and only record the external orientation elements of the entire hyperspectral image rather than the external orientation elements of each frame of the image, which avoids the geometric instability during scanning, effectively solves the problem of large geometric deformation of the small line scanning hyperspectral imager, and is suitable for the small UAV load platform with unstable attitude. At present, most of the research focuses on the radio-metric correction method of line scan hyperspectral imager. The application time of staring hyperspectral imager is short, and there is no mature data processing re-search at home and abroad, which hinders the application of UAV micro staring hyperspectral imaging system. In this paper, the calibration method of the linearity and variability of the radiation response of the micro staring hyperspectral imager on the UAV is studied, and the effectiveness of this method is quantitatively evaluated. The results show that the hyperspectral image has obvious vignetting effect and strip phenomenon before the correction of radiation response variability. After the correction, the radiation response variation coefficient of pixels in different bands decreases significantly, and the vignetting effect and image strip decrease significantly. In this paper, a multi-target radiometric calibration method is proposed, and the accuracy of radiometric calibration is verified by comparing the calibrated hyperspectral image spectrum with the measured ground object spectrum of the ground spectrometer. The results show that the calibration results of the multi-target radiometric calibration method show better results, especially for the near-infrared band, and the difference with the surface reflectance measured by the spectrometer is small.
Inter-examiner concordance of periodontal findings using conventional periapical radiography
Authors: Simancas-Pallares Miguel , Arévalo-Tovar Luisa , Díaz-Caballero Antonio 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Periodontal disease affects more than half of the population in Colombia and is estimated to be one of the leading causes of oral morbidity. Diagnostic aids that allow the evaluation of its extension and severity are of importance since this will provide reliable tools to quantify the severity of the problem. Objective: To determine the inter-examiner agreement for the detection of radiographic findings in patients with localized chronic periodontitis using conventional periapical radiography. Methods: Study of diagnostic tests including patients with localized chronic periodontitis, the tooth with the worst clinical insertion level and a single conventional radiograph per dental organ using parallelism technique. The radiographic evaluations were performed by two independent and blinded evaluators for the findings: lamina dura, bone defects and type of defect. The agreement obtained was estimated through Cohen’s Kappa. Results: A total of 125 radiographs were taken. The mean age was 38.8 ± 9.9, and 61.6% were women. Concordance for lamina dura was 0.08 (95% CI: -0.04–0.21), bone defects 1.00 (95% CI: 1.00–1.00); type of defect present 0.31 (95% CI: 0.29–0.38). Conclusions: Concordance was evaluated as null, almost perfect and acceptable for the findings lamina dura, presence of bone defects and type of defect respectively. For some findings and given the importance of the diagnostic and therapeutic processes, more accurate evaluations are needed which would result in a higher degree of agreement.
Radiographic characteristics of dentigerous cysts diagnosed at the School of Stomatology of the Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Authors: Olaechea-Ramos Maria Alejandra , Evangelista-Alva Alexis , Quezada-Márquez Milushka Miroslava 
Published: October 2022

Objective: To evaluate the radiographic characteristics of dentigerous cysts (DC) diagnosed at the School of Stomatology of the Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia (UPCH) during the period of 2010–2017. Material and methods: Retrospective, descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study, where the panoramic radiographs of 37 cases of DC were selected. Results: The total number of diagnosed cases of dentigerous cysts was 233, which after inclusion and exclusion criteria, 37 cases were obtained, of which 45.9% of cysts were found in the second decade of life with a higher frequency of 51.4 percent for women, and a jaw predilection of 59.5% in all cases. In addition, it was found that 97.3% of the cases were radiolucent, deﬁned limits were found in 67.6%, corticalized edges in 54.1% and unilocular in 94.6%. All dentigerous cysts were associated with a tooth, of which closed apex (48.6%) and tooth displacement (59.5%) were observed. The adjacent tooth was not affected in 56.8% of cases, but its hard lamina was affected (59.5%). The 68.2% of cases did not affect the basal mandibular cortex, but did displace the inferior dental canal (54.5%) and 46.7% of cases displaced the floor of the maxillary sinus. Conclusions: Most of the results obtained on the characteristics in the Peruvian population support previous studies reported in America, Europe and Asia. Radiographically the dentigerous cyst showed characteristics that support its clearly benign behavior.
Arthroscopic subcapital realignment osteotomy in the treatment of chronic and stable proximal femoral epiphysiolysis: Early results
Authors: Roos Bruno Dutra , De Assis Marcelo Camargo , Roos Milton Valdomiro , Camisa Júnior Antero , Lima Ezequiel Moreno Ungaretti , Pagani Rodolfo Cavanus 
Published: October 2022

Objective: To evaluate the clinical and radiographic results and complications of arthroscopic subcapital realignment osteotomy for the treatment of chronic and stable proximal femoral epiphysiolysis (PFE) in an initial series of patients. According to the literature review, the study presents the first description of an arthroscopic technique of this type of osteotomy. Methods: Between June 2012 and December 2014, seven patients underwent arthroscopic subcapital realignment osteotomy for the treatment of chronic, stable PFE. The mean age of the patients was 11 years and four months. Minimum follow-up ranged from 6 to 36 months (mean, 16.5 months). Patients were clinically evaluated according to the Harris Hip Score modified by Byrd and radiographically according to Southwick’s quantitative classification and the epiphyseal-diaphyseal angle. Postoperative complications were analyzed. Results: With regard to the evaluation of the Harris Hip Score Modified by Byrd clinical score, a preoperative mean of 35.8 points and a postoperative mean of 97.5 points were observed (p < 0.05). Radiographically, five patients were classified as Southwick grade II and two as grade III. A mean correction of the epiphyseal-diaphyseal angle of 40° was observed. There were no immediate postoperative complications. One patient developed avascular necrosis of the femoral head, without collapse or chondrolysis at the last follow-up (22 months). Conclusion: The arthroscopic technique presented by the authors for the treatment of chronic, stable PFE resulted in clinical and radiographic improvement of the patients in this initial series.
Structured reporting for magnetic resonance imaging of the prostate using PI-RADS 2.1
Authors: Hötker Andreas , Donati Olivio F. 
Published: October 2022

Clinical/methodological problem: The identiﬁcation of clinically signiﬁcant prostate carcinomas while avoiding overdiagnosis of low-malignant tumors is a challenge in routine clinical practice. Standard radiologic procedures: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the prostate acquired and interpreted according to PI-RADS (Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Guidelines) is accepted as a clinical standard among urologists and radiologists. Methodological innovations: The PI-RADS guidelines have been newly updated to version 2.1 and, in addition to more precise technical requirements, include individual changes in lesion assessment. Performance: The PI-RADS guidelines have become crucial in the standardization of multiparametric MRI of the prostate and provide templates for structured reporting, facilitating communication with the referring physician. Evaluation: The guidelines, now updated to version 2.1, represent a refinement of the widely used version 2.0. Many aspects of reporting have been clarified, but some previously known limitations remain and require further improvement of the guidelines in future versions.
Anti-CCP is not a marker of severity in established rheumatoid arthritis: An MRI study
Authors: Porto Lílian Santuza Santos , Tavares Júnior Wilson Campos , Costa Dário Alves da Silva , Lanna Cristina Costa Duarte , Kakehasi Adriana Maria 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: the presence of anti-CCP is an important prognostic tool for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but its relationship with the activity of the disease and functional capacity is still being investigated. Objectives: to study the relationship between anti-CCP and the indices of disease activity, functional capacity and structural damage, by means of conventional radiography (CR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in stabilized RA. Methods: cross-sectional study of RA patients with one to 10 years of disease. The participants were subjected to clinical evaluation with anti-CCP screening. Disease activity was assessed by means of the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) and functional capacity by means of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ). CR was analyzed by the Sharp van der Heijde index (SmvH) and MRI by the Rheumatoid Arthritis Magnetic Resonance Image Scoring System (RAMRIS). Results: 56 patients were evaluated, with median (IIq) of 55 (47.5–60.0) years, 50 (89.3%) were female among whom 37 (66.1%) were positive for anti-CCP. The median (IIq) of CDAI, HAQ, SmvH and RAMRIS were 14.75 (5.42–24.97), 1.06 (0.28–1.75), 2 (0–8) and 15 (7–35), respectively. There was no association between anti-CCP and CDAI, HAQ, SmvH and RAMRIS. Conclusion: our results did not establish the association of anti-CCP with the severity of the disease. So far, we cannot corroborate the anti-CCP as a prognostic tool in RA established.
Initial results of magnetic resonance hysterosalpingography diagnostic performance
Authors: Kohan Andrés Alejandro , Kucharczyk Mariana Cecilia , Posadas Natalia T. , Napoli Noelia N. , Gil Santiago Jose , Fuentes Nora Angélica , García-Mónaco Ricardo Daniel , Chacón Carolina Rosa Beatriz 
Published: October 2022

Objective: to determine the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance hysterosalpingography (HSG-MRI), using laparoscopy as the reference method. Materials and methods: 22 patients were included. All underwent HSG-MRI with a 1.5 Tesla resonator and then laparoscopy with chromotubation. Two radiologists examined the MRIs, determining tubal patency by consensus. Descriptive and diagnostic performance analyses were performed. Results: HSG-MRI had a success rate of 91%. Study duration was 49 ± 15 minutes, volume injected 26 ± 16 cm3 and pain scale 30 ± 19 out of 100. Sensitivity and specificity of HSG-MRI were 100% for global and left Cotte test, and 25% and 93.3% for right Cotte test, respectively. There were 2 minor complications and no major complications. Discussion: our initial results demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity. Although other studies analyzed the ability of HSG-MRI to assess tubal patency with good results, the use of a flawed reference standard left room for reasonable doubt, preventing a recommendation based on solid evidence. However, when comparing our results with those published, we observed a high degree of concordance insofar as the positive effusion is correctly diagnosed with a specificity of 100% or with a percentage close to this figure.
Machine learning assisted droplet trajectories extraction in dense emulsions
Authors: Durve Mihir , Tiribocchi Andriano , Montessori Andrea , Lauricella Marco , Succi Sauro 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This work analyzes trajectories obtained by YOLO and DeepSORT algorithms of dense emulsion systems simulated via lattice Boltzmann methods. The results indicate that the individual droplet’s moving direction is influenced more by the droplets immediately behind it than the droplets in front of it. The analysis also provide hints on constraints of a dynamical model of droplets for the dense emulsion in narrow channels.
Setting up a personalized regenerative diet for Romanian patients with cervical cancer based on a regional preventive screening program
Authors: Zita Fazakas , Júlia Mihály , Judit Cseh Margit , Monica Tarcea , Uzun Cosmina , Enikő Nemes-Nagy 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Cancer is a common disease that people dread, and most of them fully believe that they will be sentenced to death along with the diagnosis. The aim of the present study was to set up a dietary survey and nutritional therapy pattern that can be used in Romania for patients diagnosed with cervical cancer, that will contribute to a better management of the mentioned disease cervical cancer. This diet therapy can help patients to recover easily from cervical cancer, prevent cancer weakening and weight loss, and to fight strenuous medical treatments that can further worsen their overall condition and quality of life. Furthermore, this nutrition intervention can reduce malnutrition outcomes and establishes a diet plan that makes easier for the patients to endure the symptoms and reduces the side effects of multiple cancer treatments. The backbone of our paper was the National Cancer Institute’s Nutritional PDQ (Physician Data Query), an american institute that conducts cancer screening and daily information of cancer researchers along with other recent literature sources.
Tobacco Control: Research, Prevention, Legislation, Human Rights
Authors: Zoltán Ábrám 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Between 2012–2018 the University of Medicine and Pharmacy from Tirgu Mureș in partnership with American, Hungarian and Romanian scientists from dozen institutions have launched a research entitled Building Capacity for Tobacco Research in Romania composed of seven complementary research studies. In our paper there are highlighted some timely and specific issues inside the research such as the possibility of computer-based online school prevention, smoking habits of residents and employees of social children’s institutions, the adaptation of a proper legislation and tobacco control, right to clean and smoking-free air. It remains very important the support for tobacco smoke-free, the maintenance of anti-smoking campaigns, the extension of prevention to the juvenile population in order to reduce smoking and the use of alternative tobacco products.
RIGHT TO EDUCATION OF CHILDREN IN CONFLICT WITH THE LAW AT LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) CLASS II JAKARTA, INDONESIA
Authors: Fadhilah Farah , Kadir M. Ya’kub Aiyub 
Published: October 2022

The protection of the right to education for Children in Conflict with the Law in Indonesia in relation to International Human Rights Law is quesionable. This paper explores the fulfillment of the right to education in LPKA Jakarta towards Children in Conflict with the Law from January 2018 to March 2020. This shows that the education rights for minor offenders are in line with International Human Rights Law; however, minor offenders at LPKA Jakarta have not been able to receive Formal as well Non-Formal Education. The Indonesian legislator needs to revise the National Education System to accommodate a provision regarding the formal education for children in minor offenders; and full supports to fulfill the right to education at the LPKA Jakarta is required. Keywords: Right to Education, Children in Conflict with the Law, LPKA Jakarta.
COMPENSATION AND ABSOLUTE LIABILITY PRINCIPLE ON THE CASE OF AIR ASIA QZ 8501 AIRPLANE ACCIDENT 2014
Authors: Jovita Nurul Alifah , Rosmawati Rosmawati 
Published: October 2022

This study investigates the issue of compensation based on the absolute responsibility principle in the Air Asia QZ 8501 airplane accident in 2014. This study uses normative juridical legal research with secondary data as primary data obtained through literature study. The results indicate a lack of clarity in the implementation of compensation as regulated in the National Aviation Law regarding the maximum amount of time required in insurance claims toward the heirs. Without a precise time limit, airlines and insurance companies will create many obstacles during the data collection process and the documents involved. It is recommended that the government strengthen the rules regarding the provisions in implementing compensation, especially related to the insurance claim process toward the heirs. In addition, it is also recommended for airlines and insurance companies to consistently set a precise time limit for the investigation and identification of the victims to speed up the issuance of the necessary documents from the Court. Keywords: Airplane Accident, Compensation, International Air Freight, Principle of Liability, Strict Liability.
PROTECTION OF CHILD REFUGEES UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Azhari Sri Muliana , Kadir M. Ya’kub Aiyub 
Published: October 2022

International law has a vital role in securing more excellent protection for refugee children. There are 82.4 million people fleeing war, violence, persecution, and human rights violations in 2020 globally, 42% of refugees are children under the age of 18. Therefore this study raised the question of what international conventions govern child refugees. This research uses normative research.The results found that the 1951 refugee convention and the 1967 protocol are international arrangements regulating refugee children. Simultaneously, the Convention on the right of Children (CRC) also offers more detailed and comprehensive legal guidelines on child care, including refugee children. Those two conventions have contributed to firm legal protection for child refugees, but there is also a weakness when a country only ratifies one of them. Thus, for legal certainty, a new legal instrument in the form of a convention on the rights of child refugees is needed to fulfill the rights of child refugees properly. Keywords: International protection, International refugee law, Child refugee.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) FOR THE REMEDY OF AFFECTED PEOPLE IN CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY CASE IN NORTH ACEH, INDONESIA
Authors: Nabila Ainal Zahra , Farsia Lena 
Published: October 2022

This paper examines ExxonMobil's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs for the remedy of affected people in the crimes against humanity cases that occurred in North Aceh, Indonesia. The method applied to this paper is normative research that describes the case, gathers, and organizes a wide variety of data from the document to produce a report about the role of CSR programs for the remedy of the affected people in crimes against humanity cases committed by the party that is affiliated with the ExxonMobil, (Indonesian National Armed Forces). This paper found that the role of CSR for the remedy of affected people in ExxonMobil crimes against humanity case can be handled by corporate citizenship, which is a limited concept of CSR that comply with international guidance and standard of CSR.
JURISDICTIONAL ISSUES OF INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT DISPUTE RESOLUTION I N ICSID ARBITRATION
Authors: Afriyani Nora , Farsia Lena 
Published: October 2022

This article examines the jurisdictional of ICSID Arbitration and the dispute resolution mechanism of Churchill Mining plc and Planet Mining pty ltd against Indonesia at ICSID. This research is in the form of normative legal research conducted by collecting legal materials. Legal materials are collected using the literature study method by collecting legal materials and information in primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. According to Article 25 of ICSID Convention, dispute arising directly from an Investment, absolute requirement of jurisdiction is the existence of a legal dispute. The general secretariat serves as a screening and checks whether the request for arbitration is outside the center's jurisdiction because it is not related to investment. ICSID should no longer need to carry its competency test for too long because both parties have made a contract in determining the choice of forum at ICSID.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY BY FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN BLOCK PASE UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS SECTOR, EAST ACEH REGENCY, INDONESIA
Authors: Balqis Hidayah , MH Nurdin 
Published: October 2022

This article explains the regulation of CSR and what factors support and hinder the implementation of CSR in foreign direct investment in the upstream oil and gas sector in the Pase Block, East Aceh. The result shows that the implementation of CSR in the Pase Block was not in accordance with Law on Governing Aceh number. 11/ 2006, Qanun Aceh No. 5/2018 on investment, Qanun Aceh Timur Number 12/ 2016 on CSR, Government Regulaiton number 65/ 2016 on the guideline for CSR and ISO 26000, as well as Production Sharing Contract between parties. The company has not implemented CSR in accordance with the laws and regulations due to the lack of commitment of TPI to implement CSR. As a result, the CSR has not positively impacted the economic growth of the community and the environment around the company.
Воинские пояса Волго-Уралья рубежа эр
Authors: Зубов Сергей Эдгардович 
Published: October 2022

В статье рассматривается появление воинских наборных поясов в исследованных археологических памятниках на территории Волго-Уралья на заключительном этапе эпохи раннего железного века. К таковым относятся ранние захоронения Андреевского (погр. 25/1-3, 50) и Староардатовского (погр. 1) курганов, соотносимых в настоящее время с памятниками писеральско-андреевского типа и погребение 43 Кипчаковского I курганно-грунтового могильника пьяноборской культуры. Данные комплексы надежно датируются I в. н.э. Наборные пояса из пяти ранних захоронений Андреевского и Староардатовского курганов позволяют говорить о сформированной традиции украшения воинских ремней металлическими накладками и подвесками. В контексте предположения В.В. Ставицкого об участии воинов, оставивших памятники писеральско-андреевского типа, в военных событиях середины I в. н.э., автором статьи делается вывод о возможном появлении такой традиции. Знакомство с римскими воинскими поясами, украшенными металлическими накладками, вполне могло трансформироваться в особый элемент воинской субкультуры. В то же время, это было не простое заимствование украшений пояса. Элементы украшения пояса наполнились оригинальным семантическим значением – в виде изображений клыков хищников или традиционными для оседлого населения лесостепи и леса коническими бляшками и ромбовидными накладками.