bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MANIPULASI IKLIM KANDANG MELALUI PENGKABUTAN TERHADAP TOTAL ERITROSIT, LEUKOSIT, DAN HEMATOKRIT KAMBING PE DAN SAPERA
Authors: Irawan Heri , Erwanto Erwanto , Siswanto Siswanto , Qisthon Arif 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of microclimate manipulation with fogging on the total erythrocyte, leukocyte, and hematocrit of Ettawa Grade (EG) and Sapera goats. The research was conducted from April to May 2020, at Telaga Rizki People's Farm, Metro City, Lampung Province. Blood tests were conducted at the Pramitra Laboratory in Bandar Lampung. The study used a split-plot experimental design with the basic design of a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). This study used 2 treatments and 3 replications. The main plots were the climate manipulation of fogging and without fogging of the pen, while the subplots were EG and Sapera goats. The research data were analyzed with the assumptions analysis of variant 5% and if significantly different then proceed with BNT test. The results showed that the cage climate manipulation treatment had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on total erythrocyte, total leukocyte, and hematocrit. Erythrocyte values at P0 (0,73 million/mm3) and P1 (0,89 million/mm3); leukocyte values at P0 (13,43 thousands/mm3) and P1 (14.74 thousands/mm3); and the hematocrit values at P0 (3,02%) and at P1 (3,92%).

Keywords : Climate manipulation, Erythrocyte, hematocrit, leukocyte, PE goat, sapera goat
KUALITAS SUSU KAMBING PERANAKAN ETAWA PADA BERBAGAI PERIODE LAKTASI DITINJAU DARI SIFAT FISIK (Studi Kasus di Peternakan Kambing Perah Telaga Rizky, Yosodadi, Kota Metro)
Authors: Sholeh Muhammad Ibnu , Sulastri Sulastri , Qisthon Arif , Husni Ali 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the physical quality of Ettawa Grade (PE) goat milk at various lactation periods in East Metro District, Metro City, Lampung Province, and to determine whether the quality of PE goat milk was in accordance with the standards set out in SNI No 01-3141-1998. This research was conducted on September 16, 2019, at the farm owned by Mr. Setiono Heri Winarko on Jalan Sepat, Yosodadi, East Metro District, Metro City, Lampung Province. Physical quality testing of PE goat milk was carried out at the Animal Production and Reproduction Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. The research was conducted using a case study method. Data collected was using primary and secondary data. The variables observed included the organoleptic tests, which were color, aroma, taste, and acceptability test of PE goat's milk; and physical tests including specific gravity, boiling test, alcohol test for the acidity (pH) of PE goat milk. The results of the research on the lactation color test 1, 2, 3, and 4 were 3.53, 3.53, 3.22, 3.12, respectively. Aroma test results were 3.56, 3.70, 3.54, and 3.40 for lactation 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. The taste tests for lactation 1, 2, 3, and 4 were 3.50, 3.78, 3.54, and 3.45, respectively. The acceptance test result were 3.50, 3.86, 3.72, and 3.63 for lactation 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. Density test of milk for lactation 1, 2, 3, and 4 were 1.028; 1.030; 1.036; 1.033. In the boiling test and lactation alcohol 1-4, there was no clod (-), and the pH test was 6.39, 6.62, 6.60, and 6.57 in lactation 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. It can be concluded that the results of the above studies have met the standards set out in SNI No 01-3141-1998.

Keywords: Etawa crossbreed goat, Lactation period, Physical characteristics
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JINTEN HITAM (Nigella Sativa) SEBAGAI IMUNOMODULATOR DALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PROFIL DARAH (Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit) BROILER BETINA
Authors: Melia Diana , Siswanto Siswanto , Santosa Purnama Edy , Suharyati Sri 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the levels of hemoglobin and hematocrit and the best dose of Nigella sativa to the blood profile of female broilers. This research was conducted in December 2019 - January 2020 at the Integrated Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Checking hemoglobin and hematocrit levels was carried out at Pramitra Biolab Indonesia. This study used 60 female broilers, using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and each treatment was repeated three times, namely drinking water without a mixture of Nigella sativa (P0), drinking water with 36 mg / kg / w / day Nigella sativa (P1 ), drinking water with 72 mg / kg / body weight / day Nigella sativa (P2), drinking water with 144 mg / kg / body weight / day Nigella sativa (P3). Based on the data obtained from the observation results was arranged in the form of simple tabulation and displayed in the form of a histogram , and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that giving Nigella sativa in drinking water had an effect on hemoglobin levels and the hematocrit value of female broilers. Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels in each treatment were still in the normal range and the optimal dose of Nigella sativa for the blood profile of female broiler chickens which was found in P2 (provision of drinking water at a dose of 72 mg / kg BW / day Nigella sativa).

Keyword s: Broiler Females, Hematocrit, Hemoglobin, Immunomodulator, Nigella sativa
PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN TELUR HERBAL AYAM RAS FASE KEDUA PADA SUHU REFRIGERATOR TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT TELUR, DIAMETER RONGGA UDARA, DAN INDEKS ALBUMEN
Authors: Arbi Ahmad Yosman , Riyanti RR , Septinova Dian , Nova Khaira 
Published: April 2022

This research aimed to determine the effect of storage time of herbal eggs of layer second phase at a temperature of refrigerator on egg weight, air cavity diameter, and albumen index and to find out the best storage time for the herbal eggs quality. This research was conducted on 7 October - 4 November 2020 at the Animal Production Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. This study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 5 treatments of egg storage time for 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks. The data obtained were analysed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). If there was a significant effect of the ANOVA, the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test was carried out at 5% level. The results of this study indicated that the herbal egg storage time treatment had a significant effect (P <0.05) on the decrease of egg weight, air cavity diameter, and albumen index. The 1 week storage period gave the best effect on the lowest egg weight reduction, namely 0.90%, the lowest air cavity diameter (1.752 cm), and the highest albumen index (0.061) compared to the storage time of 2, 3, and 4 weeks.

Keywords: Albumen index, Air cavity diameter, Egg weight, Refrigerator temperature, Storage time
PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN TELUR HERBAL AYAM RAS FASE KEDUA PADA SUHU RUANG TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT TELUR, DIAMETER RONGGA UDARA, DAN INDEKS ALBUMEN
Authors: Masitoh Masitoh , Nova Khaira , Sutrisna Rudy , Riyanti RR 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of storage time of the second phase of chicken herbal eggs at room temperature on egg weight loss, air cell diameter, and albumen index and also to determine the best storage time for second phase of chicken herbal eggs. This research was conducted on 7 October until 4 November 2020 at the Animal Production Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments of storage time for herbal eggs for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks and 4 replications. In each treatment, 12 herbal eggs were used with the total number of herbal egg samples used as many as 60 eggs. The data obtained were tested according to analysis of variance. If there is a significant effect, the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test is carried out at the 5% level. The results of this study indicated that the herbal egg storage treatment had a significant effect (P <0.05) on reducing egg weight, air cell diameter, and albumen index. The storage time of 1 week gave the best effect on the lowest egg weight reduction which was 2,696% ± 0.713, the smallest air cell diameter which was 2.199 ± 0.137 cm and the highest index value albumen which was 0.023 ± 0.004 compared to the storage time of 2, 3 and 4 weeks.

Keywords: Air cell diameter, Albumen index, Egg weight loss, Herbal egg, Room temperature
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG AZOLLA (Azolla microphylla) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP TOTAL PROTEIN PLASMA DAN SEL DARAH MERAH BROILER JANTAN
Authors: Kurniadi Arif , Fathul Farida , Siswanto Siswanto , Hartono Madi 
Published: April 2022

The study aimed to find out the best effect and dose of Azolla microphylla flour substitution in rations on total plasma proteins and red blood cells of male broiler. This research was conducted in March - April 2021 at PT. Sinar Ternak Sejahtera, South Lampung. Blood samples of this study were analyzed at Lampung Veterinary center, Bandar Lampung. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Treatment given was ration without substitution of Azolla flour (P0), rations with substitution of Azolla flour 2.5% (P1), rations with substitution of Azolla flour 5% (P2), and rations with substitution of Azolla flour 7.5% (P3). The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of descriptive analysis showed that substitution of Azolla flour in rations had no effect on total plasma protein and red blood cells of male broilers which impacted on the health of broiler chickens. The average value of total plasma proteins obtained in each treatment group was 3.47 ± 0.12 g/ml; 3.60 ± 0.10 g/ml; 3.53 ± 0.23 g/ml; and 3.43 ± 0.15 g/ml for P0, P1, P2 and P3, respectively. The average value of red blood cells obtained in each treatment group was 3.51 ± 0.15 x 106/mm3; 2.94 ± 0.11 x 106/mm3; 3.74 ± 0.22 x 106/mm3; and 2.79 ± 0.15 x 106/mm3 for P0, P1, P2 and P3, respectively.

Keywords: Azolla flour, Erythrocytes, Male broiler, Substitution, Total plasma protein
PENYUSUTAN BERAT TUBUH BROILER PADA KEPADATAN KERANJANG YANG BERBEDA SELAMA PENGANGKUTAN DARI KABUPATEN MESUJI KE KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Wicaksono Mario Wisnu , Nova Khaira , Septinova Dian , Riyanti RR 
Published: April 2022

This research aimed to determine rectal temperature and heart rate changes, and the percentage of body weight shortening of broiler during the transportation process with different densities in the box and to determine the best density in the box during the transportation process. This research was conducted on 24--25 February 2021, on the way from Mr. Wahyu's broiler cage, Tanjung Raya District, Mesuji Regency to Mr. Tukimin's broker cage, Natar District, South Lampung Regency. This research was conducted using data collection methods with different densities in the boxes treatments with three treatments of density in the box with 18, 20, and 22 broilers/box, each treatment was repeated 6 times. The variables observed were rectal temperature and heart rate changes, and the percentage of body weight shortening. Based on the descriptive analysis that has been carried out, the treatment of differences in density in the box made rectal temperature and heart rate changes, and the percentage of body weight shortening of broiler. Box density of 18 broilers/box gave the best results on the decrease in rectal temperature of 1.48 ºC, an increase in heart rate of 31.00 beats/minute, and the percentage of body weight shortening of 3.03% compared to the treatment of box density of 20 and 22 broiler/box during the transportation process.

Keywords: body temperature, body weight shortening, box density, broiler, heart rate, physiological response, transportation.
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI TEPUNG KROKOT (Portulaca oleracea) TERHADAP SEL DARAH MERAH, HEMOGLOBIN, DAN PACKED CELL VOLUME PADA KAMBING JAWARANDU (Capra aegagrus hircus)
Authors: Irawan Arif , Hartono Madi , Wijaya Agung Kusuma , Suharyati Sri 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the best dose of purslane flour on red blood cells, hemoglobin, and packed cell volume in Jawarandu Goats. This research was conducted in February-March 2021 at the Rambon Asri Cattle Group, Rejo Asri Village, Seputih Raman District, Central Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. Examination of red blood cells, hemoglobin, and packed cell volume was carried out at the Veterinary Center of Lampung Province. The experiment used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were basal ration (P0), basal ration with 5% purslane flour supplementation (P1), basal ration with 10% purslane flour supplementation (P2), and basal ration with 15% purslane flour supplementation (P3). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance with a significance level of 5% and continued with orthogonal polynomials. The results showed that purslane flour supplementation had no significant effect (P>0.05) on total erythrocytes and hemoglobin, but had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the volume of packed cells of Jawarandu Goat. The optimum dose of purslane flour supplementation on red blood cells, hemoglobin, and hematocrit were 3.01% Kg/BK ration, 2.17% Kg/BK ration, and 3.16% Kg/BK ration, respectively.

Keywords: Hemoglobin, Jawarandu goat, Packed cell volume, Red blood cells, Purslane flour
PERFORMA KUALITATIF KAMBING RAMBON BETINA PASCASAPIH (STUDI KASUS DI DUSUN V DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN)
Authors: Saputra Rolin Gita , Qisthon Arif , Hamdani Muhammad Dima Iqbal , Dakhlan Akhmad 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the qualitative performance of female Rambon goat (Ettawa Grade x Kacang goat) at post-weaning. This reaserch was conducted in January - February 2020 in Dusun V of Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency, Lampung. The research used a survey method with case study in Dusun V of Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency, Lampung. Observation on the qualitative performance of Rambon goat at post-weaning aged 4 months to 1 year included the color of head, the color of the body, the color of legs, the color of the tail, the color of ears, head shape, body shape, ears shape, ayes shape, face shape, face profile, availability of tail hair or not, and the shape of the horns of the goat. Rambon goats used in this study were 47 female goats at post-weaning age. The results of this research showed that qualitative performance of post-weaning female Rambon goat in Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency were more similar to those of Ettawa Grade goat (PE goat) compared to those of Kacang goat.
Key Words: Rambon goat, Qualitative performance, Post-weaning
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI MINERAL SELENIUM, ZINC, DAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK, KIMIA, DAN MIKROBIOLOGI DAGING BROILER
Authors: Ermawati Ratna , Sirat Muhammad Mirandy Pratama , Santosa Purnama Edy 
Published: April 2022

Broiler meat could be a medium for the growth and development of microorganisms that could be the cause of meat spoilage. This study aimed to examine the effect of supplementation of the combination of the minerals Selenium, Zinc, and Vitamin E through drinking water on the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of broiler meat. The study was conducted in May-October 2021. The treatment was given for 30 days in the broiler cage unit in Adimulyo Village, Gading Rejo District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. This research was using Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and three replications (five tails per replication) so that a total of 75 male broilers. The treatments were P0: drinking water without Vitamin E, Selenium and Zinc (control); P1: drinking water with 0,017 gram/kg body weight; P2: 0,033 gram/kg body weight; P3: 0,050 gram/kg body weight; P4: 0,067 gram/kg body weight. Based on the results of testing at the Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Lampung Disease Investigation Center, it was found that the carcasses of this study were of very good quality. This is evidenced from the results of all sample testing that meet the minimum requirements for quality, safe, healthy, intact and halal carcasses according to the standards set by the government in Standar Nasional Indonesia 7388:2009, including no changes in taste, smell, and consistency; no indication of decay by Durante and H2S tests; the total amount of microbial contamination is below the maximum limit (1x106 colonies/gram); and the amount of Eschericia coli contamination below the maximum limit of Standard Nasional Indonesia (1x102 colonies/gram). The conclusion indicates that the administration of the minerals Selenium, Zinc, and Vitamin E in drinking water can increase the stamina and endurance of broilers against infection and unfavorable environmental conditions during rearing, which can have an effect on the health of the broilers and the quality of the carcass produced.

Keywords: Broiler carcass, Carcass quality, Selenium, Vitamin E, Zinc
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG AZOLLA (Azolla microphylla) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP HEMOGLOBIN DAN HEMATOKRIT BROILER JANTAN
Authors: Ewaldi Muhammad Daffa , Fathul Farida , Hartono Madi , Siswanto Siswanto 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the best percentage of Azolla microphylla flour substitution in broiler ration on hemoglobin and hematocrit of male broiler chicken. This study was conducted in March—April 2021 at Farm 1 cage 5 PT. Sinar Ternak Sejahtera, Wonodadi Village, South Lampung Regency. Blood samples were analyzed at the Lampung Veterinary Center Laboratory, Bandar Lampung City. This study used 24 male broilers with a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, namely ration without Azolla microphylla flour substitution (P0), ration with 2,5% Azolla microphylla flour substitution (P1), ration with 5% Azolla microphylla flour substitution (P2), ration with 7,5% Azolla microhpylla flour substitution (P3) and each treatment was repeated three times. The data obtained were arranged in a simple tabulation and displayed in a histogram and then analyzed descriptively by comparing the hemoglobin and hematocrit values of this study with normal standards. The result showed that hemoglobin levels were P0 6,5±0,1 g/dl; P1 6,3±0,2 g/dl; P2 6,3±0,3 g/dl; dan P3 6,1±0,25 g/dl and treatments tends to reduce hemoglobin levels. The hematocrit values of the results of this study are 21,5±1,8%; P1 25,5±0,5%; P2 25,3±0,3%; dan P3 24,8±1,6%. The substitution of Azolla flour in the ration cannot maintain the hemoglobin levels at the normal standard, but can improve hematocrit values.

Keywords: Azolla microphylla, hematocrit, hemoglobin, male broiler
Gaya Hidup Hedonis Di Kalangan Mahasiswa/Mahasiswi Yang Melakukan Clubbing Di Club (X) Di Kota Medan
Authors: Purba Desi Erika , Amal Bakhrul Khair 
Published: April 2022

Pekembangan arus globalisasi membuat banyaknya muncul sarana hiburan yang dapat diakses dengan mudah salah satunya adalah clubbing, salah satu penikmat hiburan malam ini adalah mahasiswa/mahasiswi yang masih aktif di perkuliahan. Gaya hidup ini dipandang sebagai suatu kebiasaan yang menghamburkan uang dan hanya untuk kenikmatan sesaat atau sering disebut hedonis. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan mahasisiwa/mahasiswi hidup dalam dunia clubbing, Gaya hidup hedonis pada mahasiswa/mahasiswi yang melakukan clubbing, dan bagaimana pandangan masyarakat terhadap mahasiswa/mahasiswi yang hidup dalam dunia clubbing. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Retrospective Entertainment club. Metode pengumpulan data yan digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alasan mahasiswa/mahasiswi memiliki gaya hidup clubbing adalah karena ajakan dari teman dan rasa penasaran akan tempat hiburan malam tersebut, dimana untuk mendapatkan kebahagiaan dan melepaskan segala beban pikiran dan masalah yang sedang mereka rasakan dan adanya rasa bangga jika hidup dalam dunia tersebut karena adanya anggapan bahwa mereka yang masuk dan hidup dalam kebiasaan tersebut adalah orang yang hanya memiliki uang dan berada di kelas ekonomi yang tinggi. Hidup dalam dunia clubbing tersbut membuat para clubbers harus mengeluarkan biaya yang tidak sedikit membuat mereka memiliki gaya hidup hedonis di mana hanya mengejar kenikmatan sesaat saja Kebiasaan ini juga memberikan dampak terhadap perkuliahan mereka. Dengan berada dilingkungan dengan gaya hidup hedon membuat mereka sulit untuk melepaskan kebiasaan ini sehingga menjadi suatu kebutuhan.
Pandangan Masyarakat Terhadap Biduan Dangdut Keyboard Di Desa Teluk Dalam, Kecamatan Teluk Dalam, Kota Kisaran, Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Sari Devi Ratna , Damanik Erond Litno 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pandangan masyarakat terhadap biduan dangdut keyboard di Desa Teluk Dalam, Kecamatan Teluk Dalam, Kota Kisaran, Kabupaten Asahan. Metode penelitian digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian adalah masyarakat yang mengundang jasa keyboard, pemilik keyboard serta masyarakat yang pro dan kontra terhadap biduan dangdut keyboard. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan mengikuti 3 langkah, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kajian menyimpulkan bahwa pandangan masyarakat terhadap biduan dangdut keyboard meliputi positif dan negatif. Pandangan positif melihat keyboard sebagai hiburan, dan persepsi negatif melihat biduan dangdut dari sisi luarnya, seperti pakaian sexy dan tarian erotis. Perilaku remaja terlihat merokok, mabuk, menonton hingga malam, dan berjoget. Tidak jarang, remaja terlibat perkelahian karena hal-hal sepele seperti perang mulut, tersenggol atau pandangan mata.
Bimbingan Online Skripsi pada Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 di Prodi Pendidikan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Afdillah Muhammad Bayu , Damanik Erond Litno 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebermanfaatan bimbingan skripsi Dalam Jaringan (Daring) atau Online serta perilaku mahasiswa yang menerapkan bimbingan skripsi online dan offline di Prodi Pendidikan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Medan. Acuan teoritis yang digunakan adalah teori determinisme teknologi Marshall McLuhan. Penelitian dijalankan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data-data yang dibutuhkan dikumpulkan melalui studi partisipasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa hambatan yang muncul adalah mahasiswa tidak memaksimalkan model bimbingan online, Dosen Pembimbing Skripsi lama membalas, dan kesulitan dalam memahami instruksi. Dampak positif yaitu (i) fleksibilats waktu dan tempat, (ii) hemat biaya, (iii) paperless, (iv) bentuk pemanfaatan perkembangan teknologi di dunia pendidikan. Dampak negatif yaitu kurangnya interaksi sosial secara langsung yang dikhawatirkan berujung kepada tidak leluasanya mahasiswa dalam berdiskusi dengan Dosen Pembimbing Skripsi. Pola perilaku mahasiswa dengan model bimbingan skripsi online ialah etika, gaya bahasa, dan tingkat kesopanan mahasiswa tetap terjaga dan cenderung mengunakan bahasa yang baku. Sedangkan perilaku mahasiswa yang menerapkan model bimbingan offline ialah mahasiswa lebih menjaga gerak fisik agar tetap terlihat sopan, dan gaya berkomunikasi cenderung lebih santai dengan menggunakan gaya bahasa campuran, yaitu bahasa baku dan bahasa santai.