bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
JAMINAN FIDUSIA YANG BELUM DIDAFTARKAN PADA AKTA NOTARIS DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KREDITUR
Authors: Savitri Anasya , Irawan Anang Dony 
Published: August 2022

Abstrak
Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan telaah yuridis terkait perlindungan yang diberikan bagi pihak kreditur apabila akta jaminan fidusia tidak didaftarkan oleh notaris. Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia mengatur bahwa proses terjadinya jaminan fidusia terjadi dalam dua tahapan. Pertama adalah tahapan pembebanan jaminan fidusia. Pembebanan benda dengan jaminan fidusia dibuat dengan akta notaris dalam bahasa Indonesia dan merupakan akta jaminan fidusia. Dalam proses pendaftaran akta jaminan fidusia oleh notaris terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang berpotensi membuat proses pendaftaran tidak diselesaikan dengan baik. Apabila karena beberapa sebab pihak notaris melakukan kelalaian sehingga tahapan pembebanan jaminan fidusia tidak dapat diselesaikan, atau dengan kata lain akta jaminan fidusia tidak didaftarkan, hal ini akan berujung proses terjadinya jaminan fidusia tidak dapat berlangsung pada tahapan pendaftaran jaminan fidusia. Sebagai akibat dari hal ini, maka kreditur tidak memiliki hak mendahului dan tidak dapat mempunyai kekuatan eksekutorial. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa terdapat beberapa perlindungan hukum yang menunjukkan adanya asas kepastian hukum untuk kasus semacam ini. Sesuai surat kuasa yang diberikan, kreditur dapat meminta pertanggungjawaban terhadap notaris atas kelalaian yang dibuatnya karena tidak melakukan pendaftaran akta jaminan fidusia.
Abstract
The main purpose of this study is to provide a juridical review related to the protection provided to creditors if the fiduciary guarantee deed is not registered by a notary. Law Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Guarantees stipulates that the process of fiduciary security occurs in two stages. The first is the stage of imposing fiduciary guarantees. The assignment of objects with fiduciary guarantees is made with a notarial deed in Indonesian and is a fiduciary guarantee deed. In the process of registering a fiduciary guarantee deed by a notary, several problems have the potential to make the registration process not completed properly. If for some reason the notary makes negligence so that the stage of imposing the fiduciary guarantee cannot be completed, or in other words the fiduciary guarantee deed is not registered, this will result in the process of the fiduciary guarantee being unable to take place at the fiduciary guarantee registration stage. As a result of this, creditors do not have preemptive rights and cannot have executive power. From the results of this study, it is known that several legal protections indicate the principle of legal certainty for cases like this. Following the power of attorney given, the creditor can hold the notary accountable for the negligence he made for not registering the fiduciary guarantee deed.
Analisis Kecemasan pada Proses Keterampilan Berbicara Peserta Didik Tingkat I pada Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Ayuningtyas Palupi Risqi Ekanti , Purwanto Budi , Sutriyono Sutriyono 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Bahasa menghabiskan bidang umum utama untuk komunikasi, oleh karena itu penting bahwa keterampilan komunikasi mengambil bagian dalam belajar bahasa. Berbicara adalah bagian dari pelajaran bahasa Inggris baik di tingkat dasar hingga tingkat perguruan tinggi pada saat ini. Perkembangan dan percepatan teknologi juga menuntut semua orang untuk bisa berkomunikasi dan berbahasa internasional, dalam hal ini Bahasa Inggris dengan baik dan lancar. Namun, untuk membuat peserta didik berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris tidak selalu mudah dan mungkin ada beberapa alasan berbeda mengapa hal ini terjadi. Salah satu alasan yang mungkin adalah kecemasan berbicara dan pengaruhnya terhadap pemerolehan bahasa kedua, dalam hal ini Bahasa Inggris. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kecemasan berbicara peserta didik ketika mereka berada di sesi berbicara pada saat pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Studi ini terutama didasarkan pada hasil wawancara dan observasi pada mahasiswa tingkat 1, Program Studi DVI Manajemen Penanggulangan Bencana dan DVI Bisnis Digital, Politeknik Akbara Surakarta. Adapun penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester 1 tahun akademik 2021/2022. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat dipaparkan bahwa kecemasan berbicara dapat menghambat peserta didik untuk berani berbicara dan pada akhirnya memberikan efek negatif pada keterampilan lisan. Studi ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kecemasan berbicara bukanlah masalah yang diprioritaskan di sekolah, alasannya bisa jadi kecemasan berbicara tidak dilihat sebagai masalah dalam pengajaran bahasa karena dapat dianggap sebagai kesulitan sosial. Untuk mendorong berbicara di kelas, penting untuk mengupayakan suasana yang menyenangkan di mana setiap peserta didik dapat merasa santai dan termotivasi untuk berkomunikasi secara lisan.
IMPLEMENTASI MIND MAPPING TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Kristiana Dian 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian terfokus pada bagaimana imlementasi mind mapping terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran perkembangan peserta didik prodi pendidikan matematika semester genap tahun akademik 2014/2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan motivasi belajar mahasiswa, hasil belajar mahasiswa, serta proses aktivitas dosen dan mahasiswa dalam implementasi mind mapping mata kuliah perkembangan peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Untuk mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan dalam mendukung hasil penelitian, peneliti menggunakan instrumen observasi dan wawancara. Observasi digunakan untuk melihat secara langsung dari dekat proses aktivitas dosen dan mahasiswa dalam implementasi mind mapping dalam pembelajaran pekembangan peserta didik terhadap motiasi dan hasil belajar mahasiswa. Observasi dilakukan dengan observasi partisipan dan menggunakan catatan lapangan. Untuk mengetahui motivasi dan hasil belajar mahasiswa digunakan wawancara. Wawancara ini akan dilakukan dalam bentuk wawancara tidak terstruktur, dengan harapan dapat digunakan untuk mendapatkan data secara lengkap dan riil tentang kondisi yang alami.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI DENGAN TEKNIK PENGAMATAN OBJEK SECARA LANGSUNG
Authors: . Miswanto 
Published: August 2022

Penguasaan keterampilan berbahasa khususnya menulis puisi rata-rata masih rendah, karena teknik pembelajaran yang digunakan kurang tepat sehingga siswa merasa bosan pada saat mengikuti pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua siklus yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Tiap siklus terdiri atas, (1) perencanaan, (2) tindakan, (3) observasi, dan (4) refleksi. Data penelitian diambil melalui tes dan nontes. Data tes yaitu berupa penilaian keterampilan menulis. Sedangkan alat pengambilan data nontes yang digunakan berupa pedoman observasi, jurnal, wawancara, dan dokumentasi foto.Selanjutnya data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasilnya setelah mengikuti pembelajaran menulis puisi dengan teknik pengamatan objek secara lansung mengalami peningkatan sebesar 53,7%. Nilai rata-rata pada prasiklus 60, pada tindakan siklus I nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh 72,1 artinya mengalami peningkatan sebesar 12,1 atau 31,8%. Selanjutnya pada siklus II nilai rata-rata siswa mengalami peningkatan sebesar 20,4 atau 53,7 % bila dibandingkan dengan nilai sebelumnya. Perubahan sikap yang positif bahwa siswa dengan model tersebut lebih tertarik dan termotivasi.
KETERBACAAN BUKU BAHASA INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Buku “Ekspresi Diri dan Akademik” Untuk Kelas X SMA Kurikulum 2013)
Authors: Rahmawati Ida Yeni 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan keterbacaan, dan persepsi guru bahasa Indonesia terhadap buku “Ekspresi Diri dan Akademik” untuk kelas X SMA kurikulum 2013 yang disingkat K.13. Lokasi penelitian ini di SMKN 1 Jenangan, Ponorogo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus tunggal terpancang. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah buku “Ekspresi Diri dan Akademik” (EDA) kelas X SMA serta informan yang terdiri dari guru bahasa Indonesia dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui analisis dokumen, penjaringan tes isi rumpang, dan wawancara. Informan yang dipilih adalah guru bahasa Indonesia dari empat SMK yang berbeda. Empat SMK tersebut antara lain, SMKN 1 Jenangan, SMKN 1 Ponorogo, SMK PEMKAB, dan SMK Sore. Validitas data dengan triangulasi sumber data dan triangulasi metode pengumpulan data. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara interaktif dengan komponen analisis, reduksi data, sajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil penelitian terhadap tingkat keterbacaan diperoleh 75.35%, dengan tingkat keterbacaan siswa mandiri, dan mudah. Hasil persepsi guru menyatakan bahwa buku EDA K.13 ini sudah baik dan layak, namun masih perlu adanya perbaikan pada bahasa dan kelengkapan materi. Kata kunci: Keterbacaan, Buku Bahasa Indonesia, EDA K.13
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS MULTIKULTURAL MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA MAHASISWA PRODI PPKn UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO
Authors: Utami Prihma Sinta , Cahyono Hadi 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hasil dari implementasi pendidikan berbasis multikultural melalui model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning pada mata kuliah pendidikan ilmu sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian secara purposive. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Pada indikator pengamatan kasus/ masalah, kerjasama mahasiswa semakin meningkat dalam hal melakukan pengamatan suatu kasus serta tidak ada tendensi pada kelompok tertentu; (2) Pada indikator mandiri mencari literasi penyelesaian kasus ,mahasiswa secara mandiri telah melakukan kegiatan pencarian literasi dalam penyelesaian masalah, dosen hanya sebagai fasilitator; (3) Pada indikator sikap demokratis, secara demokratis mahasiswa menyampaikan solusi masalah dan memberikan kesempatan yang sama mahasiswa lainnya tanpa melihat budaya yang dominan di kelas; (4) Pada indikator berinteraksi dengan berbagai kelompok dalam menciptakan suasana akademik menunjukkan bahwa interaksi mahasiswa dengan antar kelompok masih kurang, keaktifan mahasiswa masih dominan pada kelompok kecil saja.
Acute caffeine mouth rinse does not affect attention and hand-eye coordination in recreationally active adults
Authors: Toktaş Neşe , Balcı Cemile , Demirörs Rabia , Yalçıner Serhat , Erman K. Alparslan 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Study aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the acute effect of different four caffeine mouth rinse intervention (caffeinated coffee, decaffeinated coffee, placebo, control) on attention and hand-eye coordination.

Material and methods: Sixty-five healthy, recreationally active female (n = 41) (age 22.89 ± 3.94 years; body mass index 20.87 ± 2.63 kg/m2) and male (n = 24) (age 29.91 ± 12.06 years; body mass index 22.56 ± 2.21 kg/m2) volunteered to participate in this randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. The Stroop Color-Word Test (SCWT) and Mirror-Tracing Test (MTT) was used. Participants first completed a SCWT or MTT, then rinsed and expectorated 25 ml of caffeinated coffee (containing 0.13% caffeine) or decaffeinated coffee or placebo (water) or control that did not rinse for 10 s, followed by SCWT or MTT again. Data were analyzed using a 4 (mouth rinse interventions) × 2 (pre-test and post-test) repeated measures ANOVA.

Results: SCWT time, MTT draw time and MTT number of error measures were not significantly different between four mouth rinse interventions (p > 0.05).

Conclusions: Caffeinated coffee or decaffeinated coffee mouth rinse for 10 s provided immediately prior to SCWT or MTT did not affect attention and hand-eye coordination.
Monitoring solutions for market segments
Authors: Cociorva Alexandru , Onofrei Nicoleta 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Taking into consideration the complex market segments that developed during the past 20 years, it is necessary to align to society’s needs also from a technological point of view, as a premise for the growing information society. This aspect has major implications in all areas and leads to development of stand-alone or integrated monitoring mechanisms and systems. This paper captures the modalities of adapting the commercial needs to the complex and permanently growing societies, through an enhanced set of monitoring solutions, which will be described as models. The monitoring solution models will help industries, markets to adapt their needs to a developing information society in the digitalization era, enhancing the relationships at micro and macro levels. Through enhanced convergent monitoring tools, the proposed model has the capability to adapt to multiple market areas or sectors. Relevant metrics, API integrations and cloud solutions represent the most relevant prerequisites for developing an industryadapted monitoring platform, which has the possibility to extend its features based on technology changes. Hence, it is important to keep track of all relevant technological and business prerequisites and apply them on a fitted, structured monitoring platform that could serve market areas and give an important background on commercial industry adaptation behavior.
The effects of sustainable economic development on the quality of life in the context of the enlargement of the European Union
Authors: Diaconu Amelia , Mocanu Viorel , Popescu Maria Loredana , Dinu Mihai 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The whole historical evolution of economic development, with all its positive valences, but also with its failures, has prepared the conditions for the affirmation and emergence of sustainable development. Sustainable development expresses the need to substantiate the evolutions of the economic environment in correlation with the general behavior towards the natural and the social environment. Economic development, as it has been for centuries, cannot be continued without taking into account the conditions and restrictions imposed by the other two environments. The new vision of the future development of the world starts from the need to ensure equal opportunities for human generations that coexist and succeed each other in life. Scientists, politicians, civil society are aware of the need to change the current way of producing and consuming goods in society, thus moving to a sustainable development based on a human economy and the compatibility of man-made environment with the natural environment of the monetary profit with the social-human one. Over the last two decades, more attention has been paid to the analysis of social problems, especially those concerning the quality of life and standard of living. All studies in the field are focused on the analysis of living standards indicators, considered by specialists to be, through the researched field, the scope, calculation methodology, usefulness of results in developing social policies, the most important social indicators.
Regional analysis of direct gross domestic product from tourism in Romania during 2014-2019
Authors: Nancu Dumitru , Mieila Mihai , Manole Andrei Marcel , Isbăşoiu Gheorghe Dan 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The Tourism Satellite Account provides data on the tourism sector since 2011. The presentation of this data, as it is currently done only at national level, does not allow for studies or analyses at regional level or by specific areas of interest. At present, a limited number of countries in the world, around 15, break down these indicators by region. The article reviews the evolution of academic studies on the Tourism Satellite Account, starting from the time when no data on tourism industries or the indirect effects of tourism activities were recorded, to the present day, where principles and methods for extending the Satellite Account to the regional level are presented.
The research question is: What is the level of Direct Gross Domestic Product from tourism for each development region in Romania? The methodology used to achieve the research goal involved correlation analyses on the variables studied, namely: Domestic Tourism Consumption, Number of Overnight Stays and Direct Gross Domestic Product from Tourism, as well as simple and multi-factor regression analyses, for which Direct Gross Domestic Product from Tourism is the outcome variable. The data used in these analyses are recorded from the periodicals of the Tourism Satellite Account and from the periodic records of the National Statistical Institute. The conclusions drawn from the data analysis are based on the analysis of the quality of the statistical estimators used. The data analysis, led to the conclusion that the development of the tourism sector in the period under study 2014-2019, with a growth rate over the entire period of 1,41 in terms of GDPDT, is relatively evenly distributed over each region in terms of the regional level of growth rate. The transfer of the Satellite Account aggregates by development regions or specific tourism areas, carried out in this article is a building block for other research methodologies on the analysis of all factors contributing directly or indirectly to the growth in GDP of the tourism sector.
Organic farming in the European Union – perspectives for 2030
Authors: Sandu Andrei-Marius 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Organic farming has emerged in the European Union as a necessity and an alternative to conventional agriculture. During the three programming periods that have been implemented so far, organic farming has benefited from increased attention with dedicated special programs and substantial allocations to support the development of this sector. This type of agriculture involves the use of a set of techniques and practices that result in yield that provides the food needed by the population considering the sustainable use of resources. Studies have shown that best agricultural practices are applied in organic farming, helping farmers to adapt to climate change by consolidating ecosystems, increasing soil structure quality, water management and water quality, while diversifying crop and animal production while building the knowledge base necessary for the development of a sustainable and environmentally friendly agriculture. The study analyzes the results obtained so far in the European Union, but at the same time addresses what is to be implemented to increase the sector for organic farming, focusing on the number of certified operators in organic farming and cultivated areas. At the same time, the objectives set by the European Community to be achieved by 2030 are presented. The main conclusion of the study is that organic farming has become an essential sector in the European Union with more and more funding from the European Commission.
Exploring the COVID-19 pandemic impact on innovation and entrepreneurship – Review and evidence from Global Innovation Index
Authors: Onea Ioana Alexandra 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic was an unparalleled crisis that has affected businesses, individuals, institutions, and governments in multiple ways. This paper comes to critically analyze the impact of the pandemic on entrepreneurship and innovation. Studies show that crises can also be perceived as opportunities for continuing creating new solutions and adopting innovative ways of doing business. In this sense, the present paper analyzes the current state of the art in terms of the pandemic impact on small and medium enterprises and the innovation status and proposes a systematic literature review and comparative analysis to depict the situation in Romania. For the purposes of this research, the data from the Global Innovation Index Reports is being used. The results show significant positive and negative changes in three main categories, namely business sophistication, infrastructure, knowledge & technology output. The paper contributes to the existing body of knowledge by summarizing the main findings from multiple publications and proposes recommendations for policymakers and institutions to provide the corresponding framework so that entrepreneurs could benefit from innovation.
Successful leadership in alternative educational institutions. A case study from Montessori Cluj
Authors: Cadis Aura , Busu Mihail 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The European dimension of education must not limit the ability of young people to freely build their own identity. To be able to choose, however, they must firstly learn to know what the alternatives are, especially in the field of education, where orientation is more difficult chosen if models are abandoned in order not to limit the individual’s freedom. In this regard, the European dimension facilitates the formation of the cultural and moral identity of the individuals. In this paper, the authors are providing an overview of the Montessori educational alternative. A history of Montessori development in Romania is described, then the authenticity of Montessori education is presented, followed by the key aspects to be considered in the daily team management and a development plan for the next 5 years.
Innovation and sustainability in product environmental management systems
Authors: Drăgulănescu Irina Virginia , Androniceanu Ane-Mari , Georgescu Irina 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The environment theme has taken on considerable importance in consumer purchasing choices. Through voluntary environmental policy tools (product certifications, ecological labels and company certifications) the producers demonstrate their attention to environmental issues. The paper analyzed the environmental impacts, that is, the consumption of resources and emissions to the environment for a product of animal origin, analyzing the production process of the entire production chain of High-Quality milk of a leading Italian company. The Group has an integrated approach to quality policies that balances economic, environmental and ethical objectives throughout the food chain, from the farm to the consumer’s table. The analysis was conducted in compliance with the general rules of the Environmental Product Declaration Program and the specifications of the product group “Product Category rules 2013: 17 Processed liquid milk and cream - UN CPC code 221”, using the cycle analysis methodology of life, regulated by the international standards ISO 14040 Series, Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Principles and framework - scientific methodology that ensures reliability, credibility and rigour of the environmental declaration. Despite the initiatives undertaken by the Granarolo Group regarding the environmental improvements of its products and services for the mitigation of the environmental impact, our forecasts have been confirmed, the product - organic milk still has a very high-water footprint. Therefore, the environmental efforts of individual companies are not enough, but consumers’ dietary habits must also change.