bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Antiquity and its heritage in intellectual and political self-identification by the prisoner of island of Saint Helena
Authors: Артюх Г.Ю. , Чиглинцев Е.А. , Шмелёв Д.В. 
Published: May 2022

В статье исследуется проблема личностного отношения Наполеона Бонапарта к античности. В центре внимания авторов находятся различные аспекты восприятия античности в имперскую эпоху, создававшие социальный и культурный фон. Применительно к Наполеону авторы обращаются ко времени пребывания его на острове Святой Елены. Основным источником являются мемуары графа Лас-Каза, а также личные записи Наполеона. Из них следует, что на острове Наполеон не раз обращается к античности, к её наследию, которое во многом повлияло на его мировоззрение, став для него своего рода ориентиром, источником знаний и опыта. Рассуждения о древней государственности, политических и военных деятелях античности, оценки и анализ исторических событий позволяют определить специфику отношения Наполеона к античной истории. Обращение к античности позволяет Наполеону и в изоляции остаться одним из выдающихся интеллектуалов своего времени.
The article examined the problem of the personal attitude of Napoleon Bonaparte to antiquity. The authors focus on various aspects of the perception of antiquity in the imperial epoch, creating a social and cultural background. In relation to Napoleon, the authors turn to the time of his stay on the island of St. Helena. The main source is the memoirs of Count Las Cases, as well as personal records of Napoleon. It follows from them that on the island Napoleon more than once turns to antiquity, to its heritage, which in many respects influenced his worldview, becoming for him a kind of landmark, a source of knowledge and experience. Discussions about ancient statehood, political and military figures of antiquity, assessment and analysis of historical events allow us to determine the specifics of Napoleon's attitude to ancient history. The authors of the article conclude that Napoleon, being far from the centers of civilization, remains one of the outstanding intellectuals of his time.
Historical Politics of Memory in Iran, 1925–1979 ("Imagination" of the Past and "Invention" of History as a Form of "Invention of Traditions")
Authors: Кирчанов М.В. 
Published: May 2022

Автор анализирует формы политически мотивированных манипуляций историей как часть национализма и политики памяти в Иране периода Пехлеви. Предполагается, что политика памяти зависела от динамики модернизации. Элиты использовали историю и прошлое как символические ресурсы для легитимации режима, а политика памяти стала формой иранского националистического воображения. Элиты были также активны в попытках актуализировать и визуализировать зороастрийское и доисламское наследие, интегрируя его в культурные пространства и контексты Ирана. Автор анализирует коммеморативные мероприятия, включая празднование 2500-летия персидской монархии. Предполагается, что политика памяти в Иране имитировала культурные практики западного национализма.
The author analyzes the forms of politically motivated historical manipulations as part of nationalism and memory politics in Iran during the Pahlavi period. It is assumed that the politics of memory depended on the dynamics of modernization. The author believes that the elites used history and the past as symbolic resources in their attempts to legitimize the regime, and the politics of memory became a form of Iranian nationalist imagination. The author believes that the elites actualized and visualized the Zoroastrian and pre-Islamic heritage, integrating it into the cultural spaces and contexts of Iran. The author analyzes the commemorative events, including the celebration of the 2500th anniversary of the Persian monarchy. It is assumed that the politics of memory in Iran imitated the cultural practices of Western nationalism.
Last kiss in Roman funeral practice
Authors: Клёнышева Н.Д. 
Published: May 2022

В статье рассматривается «последний поцелуй» в римском похоронном обряде. В латинском языке имелось три слова, означающих поцелуй (osculum, basium, savium), которые во время Поздней Республики и Ранней Империи были синонимами, но osculum считалось «литературным», а «basium» просторечным. Специального термина «последний поцелуй» у античных авторов нет, они использовали разные выражения, хотя почти всегда со словом osculum. «Последний поцелуй» был не ре-лигиозным, а светским необязательным ритуалом, желательным одобряемым поведением, проявлением всего спектра социальных отношений. Он мог быть выражением не только горя, но и социального статуса или демонстрацией политических пристрастий. Древние авторы упоминают, что кто-то из близких стремился поймать душу умирающего ртом (animam ore legere/excipere), но это лишь поэтически возвышенное описание «последнего поцелуя», а не элемент похоронного обряда.
The article analizes the "last kiss" in a Roman funeral rite. In Latin there were three words meaning a kiss (osculum, basium, savium), which were synonymous during the Late Republic and the Early Empire, although osculum was considered to be "literary" and "basium" was a colloquial word. The ancient authors did not have a special term for "last kiss", they used different terms, and in most cases the word osculum was used. The "last kiss" was not a religious but a secular, non-obligatory ritual, a desirable approved behaviour, a manifestation of the whole spectrum of social relations. It could be not only a manifestation of grief, but also of social status, as well as a demonstration of political affiliations. Ancient authors mention that someone close to him or her tried to catch the soul of a dying person with his or her mouth (animam ore legere / excipere), but this is just a poetically sublime description of the "last kiss", not an element of the funeral rite.
A.F. Filippov: the Path of an Intellectual and an Adventurer in the Field of Multiple Identities
Authors: Медоваров М.В. 
Published: May 2022

Статья посвящена анализу биографии Алексея Филиппова (1869–1936), журналиста, мыслителя, авантюриста и государственного деятеля. Продемонстрирована за-кономерность идейной эволюции Филиппова в контексте его социального происхождения и связей на разных этапах жизни – в Могилеве, Москве, Петербурге, Новороссийске и других городах, на различных должностях. Переход от правых монархических взглядов к национал-демократической и левой социально-экономиче-ской программе позволил ему успешно построить свою карьеру как до, так и после Октябрьской революции. Уникальность и типичность как два аспекта жизненного пути Филиппова ставят важные вопросы перед исторической биографистикой.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the biography of Alexey Filippov (1869–1936) as a journalist, thinker, adventurer and statesman. The article demonstrates the regularity of Filippov's ideological evolution in the context of his social origin and connections at various stages of his life in Mogilev, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novorossiysk and other cities, in various positions. The thinker's transition from right-wing monarchical views to a national-democratic and left-wing socio-economic program allowed him to build his career successfully both before and after the October Revolution. Uniqueness and typicality as two aspects of Filippov's life raise important questions for historical biographistics.
Archpriest Mikhail Cheltsov During Participation in the Church Reform Movement
Authors: Воронцова И.В. 
Published: May 2022

Протоиерей Михаил Чельцов считается одним из лидеров церковно-реформаторского движения 1905–1907 гг. Среди его научных трудов, богословских статей и педагогических брошюр – книга, систематизировавшая принципы дореволюционного обновленчества, между тем нет аналитических описаний реформаторского периода его жизни. Что привело его в ряды лево-реформаторов и каковы были его личные взгляды на церковное обновление? Эти вопросы впервые рассматриваются на материале эпистолярного наследия священномученика М.П. Чельцова. Автор приходит к выводу, что, веря в то, что Закон Божий – это душа русского народа,протоиерей Михаил следовал своей мысли о том, что православие должно вступить в тесный контакт с общественной жизнью.
Archpriest Mikhail Cheltsov is considered one of the Church reform movement leaders. Among his scientific works, theological articles and pedagogical pamphlets is a book that systematized the principles of pre-revolutionary renovationism, while there are no analytical descriptions of the reform period of his life. What led him to join the ranks of the left-reformers of the Russian Church; what were his personal views on church renewal? These questions are considered here for the first time on the material of the epistolary heritage of the Holy Martyr M. P. Cheltsov. The author concludes that, believing that the Law of God is the soul of the Russian people, Archpriest Michael followed his idea that Orthodoxy should come into close contact with public life.
«You Have Prepared Me for the Golenishchev Collection»: T.N. Borozdina – a Student of Professor B.A. Turaev
Authors: Анохина Е.А. , Томашевич О.В. 
Published: May 2022

Статья посвящена основателю русской науки о древнем Востоке, египтологу Б.А. Ту-раеву и его любимой ученице Т.Н. Бороздиной. Авторы анализируют ранее неизвестные архивные документы, связанные с историей профессиональной подготовки Т.Н. Бороздиной, ее становления как египтолога и ее совместной с Тураевым деятельностью в Музее изящных искусств им. Императора Александра III при Императорском Московском университете (ныне ГМИИ им. А.С. Пушкина). Среди новых документов – материалы из архива Московских Высших женских курсов, Императорского Московского университета и письма Бороздиной к Тураеву (1912–1919 гг.).
The article is dedicated to the Egyptologist B.A. Turaev, the founder of the Ancient Near Eastern Studies in Russia, and his favorite student T.N. Borozdina. The authors analyze previously un-known archival documents related to the professional development of T.N. Borozdina as Egyptologist and her collaboration with B.A. Turaev in the Museum of Fine Arts named after Emperor Alexander III at the Imperial Moscow University (now the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts). Among the new documents are materials from the archives of the Moscow Higher Women’s Courses, the Imperial Moscow University, as well as letters from T.N. Borozdina to B.A. Turaev from 1912 to 1919.
The Moscow Stage in the Career of Nikolai Nikolaevich Pikus
Authors: Данилов Е.С. 
Published: May 2022

Среди первых выпускников аспирантуры исторического факультета МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова был Н.Н. Пикус (1907–1971), уроженец Чернигова. Он выделялся усидчивостью и широтой научных интересов. Будучи современником многих перспективных специалистов (В.И. Авдиева, В.И. Кузищина, И.Л. Маяк и др.), Николай Николаевич внёс свой вклад в развитие эллинистических штудий и отечественной папирологии, но стал, в общем, забытым учёным. Этому способствовала относительно его ранняя кончина и отсутствие у него заметных учеников. В статье уделено внимание послевоенному периоду жизни и творчества Н.Н. Пикуса.
One of the first graduates of the doctorate courses in the History Department of the Moscow State University was N. Pikus (1907–1971) born in Chernigov. He was notable for his brilliant expertise, unusual working ability and broad research interests. As a contemporary of many promising specialists (V. Avdiyev, V. Kuzishchin, I. Mayak, etc.), N. Pikus made a significant contribution to Hellenistic studies and Russian papyrology, but later he was to a certain extent forgotten. It was mainly due to his relatively early demise and the lack of outstanding disciples. The article deals with the post-war period in life and work of the Moscow scholar.
Dialogue of Cultures of West and East in the Views of V.I. lamansky, a St. Petersburg Thinker at the Turn of the 19th-20th Centuries
Authors: Михайлова Е.Е. 
Published: May 2022

В статье рассматривается тема диалога культур Запада и Востока, специфически раскрытая в трудах петербургского мыслителя рубежа XIX–XX вв. В.И. Ламанско-го. Статья выдержана в формате обсуждения книги В.А. Куприянова и А.В. Мали-нова «Академик В.И. Ламанский. Материалы к биографии и научной деятельности», в которой осуществлена перекрестная референция научных и политических взглядов историка. Автор считает, что целый ряд суждений Ламанского звучит современно. Диалог есть важный инструмент взаимодействия культур; гуманистический фактор лежит в основе диалога и выражен триадой «язык–культура–самосо-знание»; Россия способна быть центром притяжения разнородных культур – эти и другие идеи Ламанского могут вызвать интерес специалистов и читателей.
The article examines the dialogue between the West culture and the East culture, specifically disclosed in the works of the St. Petersburg thinker at the turn of the 19th-20thcс. V.I. Lamansky. In this regard, the presentation is in the format of a discussion of the book by V.A. Kupriyanov and A.V. Malinov “Academician V.I. Lamansky. Materials for biography and scientific activity "(2020), in which a cross-reference of the historian's scientific and political views is carried out. The author believes that a number of Lamansky's judgments sound modern. Dialogue is an important tool for the interaction of cultures; the humanistic factor underlies the dialogue and is expressed by the triad "language-culture-self-awareness"; Russia is capable of being a center of attraction for heterogeneous cultures - these and other ideas of Lamansky can arouse the interest of specialists and reflective readers.
History as a Dictatorship of Time
Authors: Фатенков А.Н. 
Published: May 2022

Текст выстраивается на пересечении онтологических проекций времени и истории. Очерченная область (предмет исследования) рассматривается с позиции экзистенциальной философии. Автор говорит о власти, которую время и история имеют над людьми. Эта власть, сочетающая законосообразные действия и произвол, опознаётся как диктаторская. Формулируется основной закон истории: после этого не значит вместо этого. Обсуждается соотношение временного и исторического с каузальным. Уточняется концептуальная композиция, базовыми элементами которой наряду со временем и историей являются вечность и мгновение. Теоретические выкладки сопровождаются экзистенциально окрашенными картинами восприятия исторической реальности. Указываются ориентиры сопротивления диктату времени и истории.
The text is being constructed at the intersection of ontological projections of time and history. The outlined area (subject of research) is seen from the standpoint of existential philosophy. The author addresses power of time and history over people. This power that combines legal actions and arbitrariness is defined as a dictatorial one. The main history law is being formulated: after that does not mean instead of that. The correlation of temporary and historical with causal is being discussed. The conceptual composition, which basic elements are eternity and instant along with time and history, is being specified. The theoretical assumptions are accompanied by existential pictures of historical reality’s perception. The guiding lines of resisting dictate of time and history are pointed out.
Does microcredit for water and sanitation improve household welfare? Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Tazkiyah Kiki Amalia , Halimatussadiah Alin , Moeis Faizal Rahmanto 
Published: May 2022

AbstractThe water supply and sanitation (WSS) sector requires large household investments and expenditure. Microfinance provides an alternative financing scheme to support in reaching universal access to WSS to improve public health and well-being. Using propensity score matching to Water.org's household survey data, combined with the Village Potential's village statistics, this study aims to evaluate the impact of microcredit devoted to improvements in water and sanitation facilities towards household welfare measured by the WSS Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) ladder status, income, and the share of health expenditure. Due to data availability limitations, the results indicated an associative relationship, as opposed to a causality relationship, between WSS microcredit participation and the respective outcomes. Participation in WSS microcredit was significantly associated with a higher JMP ladder for sanitation access but not with a JMP ladder for water access. Moreover, borrowers’ participation in WSS microcredit was associated with a significantly higher monthly income and a significantly lower proportion of health expenditure. Future evaluation studies of WSS microcredit should focus on improving data collection or conducting randomized control trials. For ensuring better practices, microfinance institutions (MFIs) should conduct stringent monitoring on fund usage to assure households benefit from the expected outcomes of WSS improvements.
Analysis of sediment variation and influencing factors in the upper Yangtze River in the past 50 years, China
Authors: Guo Wenxian , Jiao Xuyang , Huang Lintong , Zhou Haotong , Zhao Ruichao , Wang Hongxiang 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
River sediment load has a profound impact on river geomorphology and river ecosystems. We selected sediment load data from 1965 to 2019 from three key hydrological stations in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River: Pingshan, Cuntan, and Yichang. We have used the Mann-Kendall method, t-test, and wavelet analysis to analyze the characteristics of sediment load variation, the Cumulative volume slope rate of change, and the River Impact method to quantitatively assess the degree of sediment variation and the influencing factors. The results show that (1) The annual sediment load at the upper reaches of the Yangtze River at the Pingshan, Cuntan, and Yichang stations all showed a significant decreasing trend, with mutations in 1997, 2003, and 2002, respectively, with the main period of 15 years, 24 years, and 10 years. (2) A series of human activities such as interception of dams, sand mining in river channels, and soil and water conservation measures are the main reasons for the significant reduction of sediment load in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, with the contribution of human activities exceeding 80% in all cases after the 1990 s and 90% after the 21st century. (3) Under human activities, the annual sediment load at Cuntan station has been highly altered, while serious alterations have occurred at Pingshan and Yichang stations. The results of the study can provide a corresponding reference for ecological protection and restoration in the Yangtze River basin.
Methane production improvement in an osmotic membrane bioreactor for sludge anaerobic digestion: pretreatment optimization and long-term performance
Authors: Qu Yuetong , Li Yunqian , Zhu Hongtao 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Hydrolysis is the first step and also rate-limiting step of anaerobic digestion which recovers energy from waste sludge. In order to accelerate the reaction rate of the hydrolysis, many pretreatment conditions had been taken into account. In this study, thermal pretreatment and alkaline pretreatment were combined with each other, serving as a thermal-alkaline pretreatment approach. Firstly, an orthogonal designed batch experiment was conducted to evaluate the pretreatment conditions, and then the optimal conditions were applied to an osmotic membrane bioreactor for a long-term investigation. Based on batch experiments, sludge treated by NaOH at pH 9 or 10 showed a better effect in cell solubilization. Sludge treated by Ca(OH)2 at pH 9, and sludge treated by NaOH at pH 9 or 10 showed advantages in methane production. Ultimately, sludge treated by NaOH at pH 9 and then heated at 90 °C for 60 min was selected as the optimal pretreatment condition. During the long-term operation of osmotic membrane bioreactor for sludge anaerobic digestion, the volume methane production of the sludge treated by thermal-alkaline was maintained at around 200–300 mL/L/d, which was 2–3 times of the sludge treated by ultrasound.
Implementation and Evaluation of COVIDCare@Home, a Family Medicine–Led Remote Monitoring Program for Patients With COVID-19: Multimethod Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Laur Celia , Agarwal Payal , Thai Kelly , Kishimoto Vanessa , Kelly Shawna , Liang Kyle , Bhatia R Sacha , Bhattacharyya Onil , Martin Danielle , Mukerji Geetha 
Published: May 2022

Background
COVIDCare@Home (CC@H) is a multifaceted, interprofessional team-based remote monitoring program led by family medicine for patients diagnosed with COVID-19, based at Women’s College Hospital (WCH), an ambulatory academic center in Toronto, Canada. CC@H offers virtual visits (phone and video) to address the clinical needs and broader social determinants of the health of patients during the acute phase of COVID-19 infection, including finding a primary care provider (PCP) and support for food insecurity.

Objective
The objective of this evaluation is to understand the implementation and quality outcomes of CC@H within the Quadruple Aim framework of patient experience, provider experience, cost, and population health.

Methods
This multimethod cross-sectional evaluation follows the Quadruple Aim framework to focus on implementation and service quality outcomes, including feasibility, adoption, safety, effectiveness, equity, and patient centeredness. These measures were explored using clinical and service utilization data, patient experience data (an online survey and a postdischarge questionnaire), provider experience data (surveys, interviews, and focus groups), and stakeholder interviews. Descriptive analysis was conducted for surveys and utilization data. Deductive analysis was conducted for interviews and focus groups, mapping to implementation and quality domains. The Ontario Marginalization Index (ON-Marg) measured the proportion of underserved patients accessing CC@H.

Results
In total, 3412 visits were conducted in the first 8 months of the program (April 8-December 8, 2020) for 616 discrete patients, including 2114 (62.0%) visits with family physician staff/residents and 149 (4.4%) visits with social workers/mental health professionals. There was a median of 5 (IQR 4) visits per patient, with a median follow-up of 7 days (IQR 27). The net promoter score was 77. In addition, 144 (23.3%) of the patients were in the most marginalized populations based on the residential postal code (as per ON-Marg). Interviews with providers and stakeholders indicated that the program continued to adapt to meet the needs of patients and the health care system.

Conclusions
Future remote monitoring should integrate support for addressing the social determinants of health and ensure patient-centered care through comprehensive care teams.