bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISIS DE LA LEY 1/2008, DE 8 DE FEBRERO, DE MEDIACIÓN FAMILIAR QUE ¿VIENE A CREAR EL MARCO JURÍDICO ADECUADO PARA LA RESOLUCIÓN EXTRAJURISDICCIONAL DEL CONFLICTO FAMILIAR EN EL ÁMBITO DE LA CCAA VA
Authors: ORDEÑANA GEZURAGA IXUSKO 
Published: March 2022

Aunque la Comunidad Autónoma Vasca es la cuna de la mediación familiar en el Estado español, territorio en el que ya a finales de la década de los ochenta del siglo pasado existía un Servicio de Mediación a la Familia en Conflicto en Donostia-San Sebastián, no ha contado hasta poco con una ley que regulara la materia. Por fin, el febrero pasado el parlamento vasco promulgó la Ley 1/2008, de 8 de febrero de Mediación Familiar. Este artículo pretende analizar esta Ley y el régimen jurídico que establece en general, y en particular la conceptuación de mediación familiar que mantiene y la ordenación que de la persona encargada de la mediación familiar y del procedimiento de mediación familiar realiza.
Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoa familia-bitartekaritzaren sorlekua izan arren, joan den mendeko laurogeiko hamarkadaren bukaeran jada Donostian «Servicio de Mediación a la Familia en Conflicto» izeneko zerbitzua baitzegoen, duela gutxi arte ez du izan gai hori arautzeko legerik. Azkenean, joan den otsailean, Eusko Legebiltzarrak otsailaren 8ko 1/2000 Legea, Familia Bitartekaritzakoa, aldarrikatu zuen. Artikulu honek Lege hori aztertzea du helburu, ezartzen duen erregimen juridikoa, oro har, eta bereziki, familia-bitartekaritzari buruz egiten duen kontzeptualizazioa, eta nola arautzen dituen familia-bitartekaritzaz arduratuko den pertsona, batetik, eta familia-bitartekaritzako prozedura, bestetik.
Even though the Basque Autonomous Community is the birthplace of family mediation in Spain, where at the end of the eighties existed already an Office for mediation in families in conflict in Donostia San Sebastian, there was not an Act on the matter. Finally, last february the Basque Parliament enacted the 1/2008 Act, on Familiar mediation. This article seeks to analyze this Act and the legal regime established therein, and specifically the conceptualization of familiar mediation that supports and the arrangement of the person in charge of mediation as well as the procedure for familiar mediation.
Working With Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Clients: Occupational Therapy Practitioners’ Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes
Authors: Bolding Deborah J. , Acosta Angela , Butler Brigitte , Chau April , Craig Brenna , Dunbar Fiona 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Importance: A lack of health care provider knowledge and training has been identified as one factor that contributes to health disparities for sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations.
Objective: To explore occupational therapy practitioners’ self-reported knowledge about, clinical preparedness for, and attitudes toward working with lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) clients.
Design: Online survey of occupational therapy practitioners.
Participants and Setting: Respondents were recruited by means of snowball sampling through social media groups, state occupational therapy association websites, and emails. Surveys were posted to electronic occupational therapy social media sites.
Measures: Knowledge, clinical preparedness, and attitudes were measured using the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Development of Clinical Skills Scale (LGBT–DOCSS). Information about demographic characteristics, education, and workplace was also collected.
Results: Five hundred eighty-nine occupational therapy practitioners responded to the survey. Degree level (master’s vs. bachelor’s or less), continuing education (minimum 1–2 hr of LGBT-specific training), practice setting (mental health), minority sexual orientation, and having a close friend or family member who identifies as SGM were associated with higher mean scores on the LGBT–DOCSS. Higher religiosity and frequency of religious practice were associated with lower scores on knowledge and attitudinal awareness.
Conclusions and Relevance: Occupational therapy practitioners often care for clients from backgrounds and cultures that differ from their own. Identifying gaps in education and opportunities for fostering LGBT-positive attitudes can facilitate the development of programs to improve practice with LGBT clients and help measure the effectiveness of such programs.
What This Article Adds: This study provides evidence that a basic level of continuing education can improve occupational therapy practitioners’ knowledge of and skills for working with LGBT populations and highlights the need to examine and change structural biases.
PENGETAHUAN PELAJAR DAN AMALAN PENGURUSAN SISA PEPEJAL DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH DAERAH PENAMPANG, SABAH
Authors: CHONG OI MIN  , MOHAMMAD TAHIR MAPA  
Published: March 2022

Masalah pengurusan sisa pepejal yang tidak cekap merupakan antara isu yang dihadapi oleh negara kita. Kemajuan ekonomi negara dan peningkatan jumlah pelajar sekolah merupakan faktor utama penambahan jumlah penghasilan sisa pepejal. Kajian tinjauan pendapat dan temu bual ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti komposisi sisa pepejal, pengetahuan alam sekitar pelajar dan amalan pengurusan sisa pepejal dengan pemilihan responden daripada pelajar tingkatan empat secara rawak. Instrumen yang dipakai ialah borang soal selidik yang diedarkan kepada 320 pelajar di dua buah sekolah menengah daerah Penampang. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa pelajar sedar dan mengetahui masalah pengurusan sisa pepejal di sekolah tetapi amalannya masih tidak dapat dilakukan oleh semua warga sekolah. Responden cukup mementingkan pendidikan alam sekitar di sekolah sebagai penyelamatnya. Namum begitu, mereka tidak mempedulikan perkara ini. Kajian juga meninjau penglibatan dan penyertaan kontraktor sekolah dalam pengurusan sisa pepejal yang disediakan oleh Syarikat Alyssa Enterprise Sendirian Berhad dan Majlis Daerah Penampang. Kerjasama dan tanggungjawab daripada semua pihak adalah sangat penting untuk menjayakan semua aktiviti pengurusan sisa pepejal di sekolah. Oleh itu, hasil dapatan artikel ini mampu memberi pandangan luas terhadap pengetahuan pelajar dan jumlah penjanaan komposisi sisa pepejal yang dihasilkan supaya pihak sekolah dapat mengambil tindakan pengurusan sisa pepejal dengan lebih berkesan dan cekap pada masa hadapan.

The problem of inefficient solid waste management is one of the issues in our country. The economic development of the country and the increase in the number of school students is the main factor in the increase in the amount of solid waste production. This opinion survey and interview study aimed to identify the composition of solid waste, students’ environmental knowledge and solid waste management practices by randomly selecting respondents from form four students. The instrument used was a questionnaire distributed to 320 students in two secondary schools in Penampang District. This study found that students are aware of the problem of solid waste management in schools but the practice is still not possible for all school people. Respondents are quite concerned about environmental education in schools as their savior. However, they still behave and behave indifferently. The study also examined the involvement and participation of school contractors in solid waste management provided by Alyssa Enterprise Sendiri Berhad and Penampang District Council. Cooperation and responsibility from all parties is very important for the success of all solid waste management activities in schools. Therefore, the findings of this article are able to provide a broad view of students’ knowledge and the amount of solid waste composition generated so that the school can take solid waste management action more effectively and efficiently in the future.
SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON MHD FLOW WITH HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER PAST AN EXPONENTIALLY STRETCHING SHEET
Authors: Verma Krishnandan , B. R. Sharma  
Published: March 2022

The current study aims to explore the impact of Soret and Dufour effects past a stretching surface with heat and mass transfer on MHD fluid flow including the effects of heat sink and radiation. Similarity transformations are employed to deduce the governing partial differential equations of flow, heat and mass transfer to system of nonlinear ODEâ€™s. The equations together with boundary conditions so obtained are solved using numerical technique by employing Matlabâ€™s solver bvp4c. The graph of fluid velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are obtained for different parameters for the deep analysis of the problem. It is observed that Soret and Dufour effects show notable contribution towards heat and mass transfer where the latter boosts the rate of mass transfer, and the former raises the heat transfer rate. The accuracy of the numerical solution is confirmed by comparing our results with the outcomes of previous work on stretching sheet and the results show good agreement.
Prevalence of oral sub mucosal fibrosis in pre- anesthesia clinic
Authors: Agrawal Sweety , Deshmukh Pratibha , Takalkar Shweta , Sabale Parag , Chakole Vivek 
Published: March 2022

Introduction: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a premalignant lesion of the buccal mucosa usually caused by chewing of betel nut, areca nut and tobacco. OSMF causes difficulty in laryngoscopy and intubation of the trachea. Patient of submucosal fibrosis do come for emergency and elective surgeries requiring general anaesthesia. In such scenario maintaining airway is a big challenge for anaesthesiologist. Knowledge of Prevalence of submucosal fibrosis in local region and degree of OSMF with difficult intubation may help anaesthesiologist to prepare and plan airway management in such conditions. Aims and Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of oral submucous fibrosis in patients coming in pre-anaesthesia clinic and assessment of airway and prevalence of degree of OSMF by measuring Interincisal mouth opening in patients of oral submucosal fibrosis. Methods: Cross-sectional observational study was conducted in the department of anaesthesiology on 500 patients coming in pre-anaesthesia clinic. Patients were identified and sent to dental department for confirmation of diagnosis OSMF if one or more clinical feature of OSMF were present. A detailed proforma was used to record demographic parameter, the type of tobacco, betelnut and areccanut chewing habits, difficulty in mouth opening, inter incisor distance. OSMF was divided in 4 stages on the basis.
Approach of Ayurveda in post COVID management
Authors: Wajpeyi Sadhana Misar 
Published: March 2022

COVID-19 is a respiratory illness global epidemic caused by “Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2”. Acute post COVID syndrome lasts longer than 3 weeks after the main infection, whereas chronic post COVID syndrome lasts longer than 3 weeks after the main infection. Fatigue, dyspnea, low-grade fever, cough, tastelessness, anosmia, chest pain, myalgia, and sleep and mental disturbances are common post-COVID manifestations. The cause of post-COVID syndrome is not well understood. According to Ayurveda concepts, the symptoms of Covid-19 are similar to Vatakapha pradhan Sannipataj Jwara and there will be Dhatu-Kshaya & Agnimandya Avastha in Post-COVID 19 infection. Hence in this condition agnideepana, amapachana, brimhana and rasayana chikitsa is indicated. A Post-COVID management strategy has been issued by the MHFW's Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division) that include Ayush Kwath, Samshamani vati or Giloy powder, Ashwagandha vati or Ashwagandha powder, Amla fruit or Amla powder, Mulethi powder, Warm Milk with Haldi, Gargling with turmeric and salt, Chyawanprash and daily practice of Yogasana, Pranayama and Meditation. Many research evidences proved that all these drugs possess anti-inflammatory, antistress, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties which help in management of post COVID syndrome.
Juglans Regia (Walnut Tree) Bark in Dentistry
Authors: Khattak Palwasha , Khalil Talha Falak , Bibi Sabra , Jabeen Humaira , Muhammad Nawshad , Khan Muhammad Adnan , Liaqat Saad 
Published: March 2022

Juglans regia, commonly known as the Walnut tree, is a type of a deciduous tree. The tree has many important parts, the seed, bark, husk, leaves, oil, shell of the fruit and the kernel. The plant has been used in its crude form since ages. The kernel holds nutritional value. The leaves contain an essential oil which is extracted and used. The husk contains steroids and vitamins amongst other useful compounds. The leaves are used topically as antipyretic, analgesic, antidandruff and to heal burns. The bark is tough and has been used for mechanical tooth cleaning due to its tough fibrous texture. It contains Juglone as its main and most important constituent. Juglone works as an anti-viral, anti-parasitic, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancerous agent. In dentistry it poses as an effective anti-plaque, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-cariogenic and tooth whitening material. It was concluded that in recent years, scientists and researchers have shown increasing interest towards the in depth understanding of the chemicals and compounds of the bark and its utilization in dental products towards improving dental treatment. The author would like to thank ORIC, Khyber Medical University for assistance in publication Reference No: KMU/ORIC/AR/005.
Metodologi Penetapan Hukum Perkawinan di Dunia Muslim
Authors: Budiawan Afiq 
Published: March 2022

Hukum perkawinan di negara-negara muslim karena dirasa doktrin dari satu mazhab fiqih saja yang selamana ini menjadi pijakan negara tidak lagi memadai. Karena itu kemudian untuk menyusun materi aturan perundang-undangan hukum keluarga, banyak negara muslim melakukan pembaharuan dalam bidang metodologi. Disinilah diperlukan pelacakan yang mendalam terhadap konstruksi metodologi yang digunakan dalam melakaukan pembaharuan hukum keluarga di negara-negara muslim. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Nalar metodologi dari Perubahan hukum perkawinan yang dilakukan di Negara-negara Muslim mengambil berbagai bentuk sebagai berikut: Tahsis al-Qada, takhhayyur, reinterpretasi, siyasah shar’iyyah, dan keputusan pengadilan. Sifat dan metode reformasi yang digunakan negara-negara muslim dalam melakukan pembaharuan hukum keluarga Islam di atas secara umum dapat dikelompokan menjadi: Intra-doctrinal reform dan Extra doctrinal reform. Serta aplikasi dari metodologi yang dilakukan di dengara-negara Islam menyangkut materi pembaharuan hukum perkawinan diantaranya adalah Pencatanan perkawinan, usia nikah, perceraian, poligami dan peranjian perkawinan.
Sentralisasi Pengelolaan Zakat di Indonesia
Authors: Andri Andri 
Published: March 2022

Sejauh ini, pengelolaan zakat di Indonesia belum membuahkan hasil yang maksimal. Munculnya lembaga-lembaga zakat yang bersifat swasta justru menjadikan pengelolaan zakat di Indonesia tidak efektif dan terjadi tumpang tindih antara satu lembaga dengan lembaga lain. Sistem pengelolaan zakat seperti ini justru memberikan peluang kepada mustahik-mustahik tertentu untuk mendapatkan harta zakat dari dua lembaga zakat atau lebih. Sehingga pembagian harta zakat kepada para mustahik tidak merata dan mustahik yang lain akan merasa tidak adil atas pembagian tersebut. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah Indonesia harus memegang kekuasaan penuh dalam mengelola harta zakat. Cara pengelolaan zakat seperti ini dikenal dengan istilah sentralisasi pengelolaan zakat. Sejak dulu zakat diyakini oleh umat Islam sebagai solusi mengentas kemiskinan. Hal ini dibuktikan pada masa kekhalifahan Umar bin Abdul Aziz. Dalam catatan sejarah dikisahkan bahwa pada masa itu sulit untuk mencari mustahik (khususnya orang miskin) yang berhak menerima zakat. Kesuksesan Umar bin Abdul Aziz dalam mengelola zakat tidak terlepas dari strategi atau cara pengelolaan zakatnya. Pada masa itu, zakat dikelola oleh pemerintah. Sehingga harta zakat benar-benar terdistribusi dengan baik. Hasilnya, masyarakat kala itu hidup dalam kesejahteraan. Kesuksesan dalam pengelolaan zakat pada masa Umar bin Abdul Aziz sudah seharusnya dapat dijadikan pedoman oleh pemerintah Indonesia dalam upaya mengentas kemiskinan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sumbangan pemikiran tentang pengelolaan zakat yang efektif, sehingga kedepannya harta zakat dapat dikelola dengan maksimal. Adapun metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam tulisan ini adalah library research (penelitian pustaka), yakni dengan mempelajari literatur-literatur dan tulisan-tulisan yang terkaitan erat dalam pembahasan ini.
Tathbiq Maslahah Menurut Ibn Daqiq Al-‘Id (625-702 H), dalam Bab Munakahat, (Studi terhadap Kitab Ihkam Al-Ahkam Syarh ‘Umdah Al-Ahkam)
Authors: Surya Putra Firman 
Published: March 2022

Tulisan ini membahas tentang mashlahah yang pada zahirnya merupakan ushul atau dalil yang dipertentangkan. Tetapi pada hakikatnya mashlahah secara langsung ataupun tidak langsung telah diterapkan dalam syari’at Islam. Dan jika diperhatikan secara seksama maka dari setiap syari’at yang Allah SWT tetapkan ada mashlahah untuk manusia, baik Allah SWT taklifkan dalam keadaan normal (tidak ada udzur syar’i) atau dalam keadaan darurat. Imam Ibn Daqiq al-‘Id (625-702 H), diakui para ulama sebagai mujtahid mustaqil (indefenden), kendatipun menguasai dua mazhab, mazhab Maliki dan mazhab Syafi’i. Namun dalam berijtihad selalu mempunyai pendapat dan sisi pandang tersendiri dan tidak muqallid terhadap dua mazhab yang beliau kuasai, terutama dalam kitabnya Ihkam al-Ahkam Syarh ‘Umdatu al-Ahkam. Lalu bagaimana perhatian beliau terhadap mashlahah terutama pada bab Munakahat, apakah mengenyampingkan mashlahah atau sebaliknya? Untuk menjawab permasalahan di atas, dipergunakan penelitian kepustakaan, dengan mengumpulkan data primer (kitab Ihkam al-Ahkam Syarh ‘Umdatu al-Ahkam) dan data skunder. Peniliti mencoba menggambarkan pendapat-pendapat Ibnu Daqiq al-’Id dan pendapat ulama lain pada satu fokus permasalahan, kemudian menganalisa pendapat-pendapat tersebut..Penulis melihat Ibn Daqiq dalam berijtihad selalu memperhatikan sisi mashlahah yang disesuaikan dengan Qasd al-Syari’mashlahah yang diterapkan Imam Ibn Daqiq tidak terlepas dari keadaan yang beliau jalani semasa hidupnya dari berbagai permasalahan yang dialami masyarakat saat itu, mulai dari segi sosial, ekonomi, politik dan yang lainnya. Perhatian terhadap mashlahah suatu keniscayaan dan relevan dengan zaman dengan catatan tanpa mengedepankan hawa nafsu, karena permasalahan selalu terjadi dengan bersifat baharu terutama dalam bab Munakahat.
Sky-high controversy and high-flying claims? The Sturgeon case law in light of judicial activism, euroscepticism and eurolegalism
Authors: Garben Sacha 
Published: March 2022

In its controversial Sturgeon judgment, the Court of Justice of the European Union held thatRegulation 261/2004/EC interpreted in light of the equal treatment principle entitles passengers of delayed flights to claim financial compensation equal to the right accorded by the Regulation to passengers of cancelled flights. The ruling has met with hostility not only from airlines, but also from legal commentators and, most importantly, national judges. Courts from Germany, the Netherlands and the UK have flooded the ECJ with new references, asking it either directly or indirectly to overturn the judgment. Furthermore, some national judges have condemned the ruling altogether, and have refused to apply it. This contribution outlines the controversy, exploring the potential reasons and dynamics behind these strong reactions. It will be argued that although the ECJ engaged in a remarkable degree of judicial activism by effectively writing a new provision into a piece of secondary legislation, this activism can be defended as desirable to the extent that it counterbalances a market-favouring slant in the EU legislative process and checks the still undemocratic European legislature. Furthermore, it will be argued that activism alone does not account for the full extent of the controversy, and that there are additional factors in play. The Sturgeon controversy will be considered in light of the recent surge in Eurosceptic judgments by national supreme courts, which might embolden also lower courts to defy the ECJ, as well as the phenomenon of "Eurolegalism", i.e. the rise of an adversarial legal culture akin to that in the United States. National judiciaries might be Sturgeon-adverse because of the increasing "claim-culture" in Europe, as illustrated by the issue of passenger rights. It will be argued that Eurolegalism is a by-product of the wide-scale EU-induced privatization of public services and that consumer rights are a necessary counterbalance of the increasing marketization of European society/societies.
Tailor-made accountability within the Single Supervisory Mechanism
Authors: Bovenschen Willem , Kuile Gijsbert Ter , Wissink Laura 
Published: March 2022

Banking supervision within the euro zone has been placed in the hands of the European Central Bank in order to restore financial stability and aid economic recovery. This "Single Supervisory Mechanism" is an important step in further integrating the financial markets and indeed the European Union itself. The SSM creates new legal realities within EU law. In bolstering EU integration, a key question concerns the democratic legitimacy of the SSM. The article argues that different modes of accountability can be identified in the creation and operation of the SSM, of a political, administrative and judicial nature. This great variety leads to tailor-made accountability which keeps power in check while respecting the independence of the banking supervisors.
Нестандартные уроки по физике
Authors: Машковцева Світлана Юріївна , Русанова Оксана Олександрівна 
Published: March 2022

В статье показана роль нестандартных уроков в школе. Нестандартные уроки стимулируют интерес учащихся к предмету, развивают их творческие способности. На этих уроках создаются оптимальные условия для самовыражения, самореализации и самоопределения обучающихся в различных видах познавательной и творческой деятельности.
Теоретико-методичні засади комбінованого навчання системного програмування майбутніх фахівців з програмної інженерії
Authors: Стрюк Андрій Миколайович 
Published: March 2022

Спецвипуск містить монографію А. М. Стрюка, у якій теоретично обґрунтовано та розроблено модель використання системи управління навчанням для організації комбінованого навчання системного програмування бакалаврів програмної інженерії; уточнено поняття комбінованого навчання; удосконалено організаційну модель комбінованого навчання у ВНЗ, що передбачає використання системи управління навчанням; дістала подальший розвиток модель освітньо-наукового інформаційного порталу ВНЗ. Практична частина дослідження присвячена опису розробки програмного засобу навчального призначення «Система управління комбінованим навчанням «Агапа» та методики його використання у комбінованому навчанні системного програмування бакалаврів програмної інженерії.
Об’ємний метод хімічного аналізу
Authors: Нечипуренко Павло Павлович , Шенаєва Тетяна Олексіївна 
Published: March 2022

Спецвипуск «Методичний посібник у журналі» містить посібник П. П. Нечипуренка та Т. О. Шенаєвої з виконання лабораторних робіт з об’ємного методу кількісного хімічного аналізу. У посібнику наведено основні теоретичні відомості про сутність методів титриметричного аналізу, їх особливості та межі застосування; відібрано окремі методики проведення титриметричного аналізу різними методами та детально описано усі етапи їх здійснення.
Розробка вільного програмного забезпечення для мобільного доступу до Wolfram|Alpha
Authors: Стрюк Микола Іванович , Моісеєнко Наталя Володимирівна , Теплицький Олександр Ілліч 
Published: March 2022

У статті виконано огляд експертної системи Wolfram|Alpha та розглянуто можливості використання у вітчизняних ВНЗ розробленого у лабораторії хмарних обчислень ДВНЗ «Криворізький національний університет» програмного забезпечення AlphaMobile для операційної системи Google Android.