bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Соціальні сервіси та їх використання в навчанні інформатики
Authors: ХОМЕНКО Євген , ШАМОНЯ Володимир 
Published: July 2022

Віртуальні соціальні мережі виникли порівняно недавно, але стали середовищем масової комунікації підлітків, що породжує ідею використання такого майданчика в освітніх цілях. Автори статті торкаються проблеми використання соціальних мереж для супроводу навчання інформатики. Висвітлено особливості впливу інформаційних технологій на функціонування та розвиток системи освіти, схарактеризовано соціальні мережі та їх потенціал для освітньої галузі. Проведено короткий огляд мереж як майданчиків для супроводу освітнього процесу, а також на основі опитування вчителів виявлено стан використання вчителями інформатики соціальних мереж у професійній діяльності.
Дослідження контенту соціальних мереж та реакцій людей на різноманітний вміст показали, що: для особи-користувача соціальної мережі є важливою думка її «друзів» по мережі: якщо окрема людина отримала позитивний досвід з певного питання, то великою є ймовірність того, що ця думка буде врахована її «друзями» по мережі; поширеним є бажання ділитися думками не в одній, а у кількох мережах, що розширює аудиторію спілкування і можливість збирати думки користувачів з різним світосприйняттям, віком, уподобаннями; соціальні мережі дозволяють швидко і дешево інформувати про щось користувачів, наприклад, організовувати «розіграші», які завдяки вірі у виграш сприяють швидкому поширенню інформації серед людей не однієї спільноти; у соціальних мережах передбачено можливість відслідковувати обернений зв’язок через лайки, репости, коментарі, а також діяльність і реакцію на цю діяльність інших, щоб покращувати свою.
Головним висновком дослідження став факт використання віртуальних соціальних мереж вчителями з освітньою метою. Вже сьогодні вчителі використовують віртуальні соціальні мережі у таких цілях: комунікація з учнями, батьками та колегами з робочих питань (у рамках даного пункту варто відзначити комунікацію з учнями, під час якої передається домашнє завдання, джерела інформації для вивчення, приймаються результати завдань, проводяться консультації); пошук додаткових матеріалів для уроків; дистанційне навчання під час додаткових консультацій; використання соціальних мереж як додаткових інструментів під час інтерактивних уроків.
Death anxiety and interment stress family interventions for Filipino older adults
Authors: VILLAFUERTE SALVACION 
Published: July 2022

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<p><strong>Objective</strong>: The overall intent of this conjoint analysis study is to explicate family intervention preferences of the respondents (aged 18-75) to assist Filipino Older adults in coping with death anxiety and interment stress. </p>
<p><strong>Background</strong>: Distressing life circumstances such as death and interment are better coped with family interventions. There have been numerous studies on how family interventions assist in the treatment of physiological and mental illnesses, but there is a continuing research imperative to empirically establish specific family interventions which are holistic and appropriate in cultural and social contexts. </p>
<p><strong>Method</strong>: Conjoint analysis was utilized to identify the preferred family intervention measures. A total of 214 adults from the most populous group of islands in the Philippines qualified in the inclusion criteria and after the ethical clearance was obtained, the recruitment started via snowball sampling, following the inclusion criteria set in this research. The demographic details were utilized for the descriptive and inferential statistics of this study, and the orthogonal plan cards were generated via SPSS software to create the orthogonal profiles.</p>
<p><strong>Results</strong>: The outcomes of the statistics demonstrated that the conjoint model performed for this study was considerably fit: Pearson’s R is .670, p<.01, Kendall’s Tau is .487, p<.05. Results showed that the cognitive state (23.272%) is the most important and the spiritual state (17.256%) as the least important attribute of family interventions. Part-worth of family interventions showed favoring the following: Medical routines and procedures (.342) for the physical state; mental health awareness (.266) for mental state; livelihood trainings (.051) for social state; family therapy (.022) for psychological state; and church activities (.017) for the spiritual state. The correlation analysis showed that the spiritual state is significantly correlated with age (r = 0.151, p < 0.05) and number of children (r = 0.143, p < 0.05).</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: This conjoint analysis study provided empirical evidence for identifying preferences of family intervention measures in a holistic perspective by combining physical, mental, social, psychological and spiritual attributes. The findings rendered a multi-modal structure to cope with death anxiety and interment stress that will have a significant bearing in the overall care of the older adult in the family and improve family dynamics. </p>
<p><strong>Implications</strong>: The findings will subscribe to the knowledge base useful in family theories and relations, developmental psychology, ageing studies, gerontological psychology and educational gerontology. Moreover, the significant findings will greatly contribute in implementing effective psychosocial and psychoeducational strategies towards the mental health care of the older adult population.</p>
U-Pb (SHRIMP-RG) age of zircon from rare-metal (Li, Cs) pegmatites of the Okhmylk deposit of the Kolmozero-Voron’ya greenstone belt (northeast of the Fennoscandian shield)
Authors: Kudryashov Nikolay , Udoratina Oksana , Kalinin Arkady , Lyalina Lyudmila , Selivanova Ekaterina , Grove Marty 
Published: July 2022

The results of isotopic and geochronological study of zircon from rare-metal pegmatites of the Okhmylk deposit are presented. There were no reliable data on the age of lepidolite-spodumene-pollucite pegmatites of this and the other deposits spatially located within the Archean Kolmozero-Voron’ya greenstone belt. The earlier estimates of the pegmatite age indicate a broad time range from 2.7 to 1.8 Ga. Zircon in the studied pegmatites is characterized by inner heterogeneity, where core and rim zones are distinguished. Minor changes are observed in the core zones, they have a spotted structure and contain numerous uranium oxide inclusions. According to X-ray diffraction analysis, zircon crystallinity is preserved completely in these areas. Complete recrystallization with modification of the original U-Pb isotopic system occurred in the zircon rims. New U-Pb (zircon) isotopic and geochronological data of 2607±9 Ma reflect the time of crystallization of pegmatite veins in the Okhmylk deposit. Isotopic data with ages of ~1.7-1.6 Ga indicate later hydrothermal alteration. The obtained results testify to the Neo-Archean age of the formation of the Okhmylk deposit 2.65-2.60 Ga, reflecting the global age of pegmatite formation and associated the world's largest rare-metal pegmatite deposits.
CHOD-PAP Method Total Cholesterol Examination Validation on Samples Stored for 1 Week In 4-8°C Temperature
Authors: Nabilla Jihan , Ulya Nabila Intifa , Ardianty Rieke Rofikoh , Agiska Sabrina Dela , Nadifah Fatkhatin , Qomariyah Nurul 
Published: July 2022

High total cholesterol levels cause various diseases, especially those related to the heart and blood vessels. Total cholesterol test uses serum as a sample and must be analyzed within one hour after sampling.However, in the field sometimes there are inspection delays.Some studies have proven that serum stored for one week at a temperature of 4-8°C has different results in total cholesterol examination. For this reason, this study aims to determine the validity of total cholesterol examination using the CHOD-PAP method of serum samples stored for one week at a temperature of 4o-8oC. Validation test based on eight parameters, there are precision, accuracy, linearity, reportable range,limit detection, quantitation limit, recovery, and interference. Only the recovery test was not accepted from eight parameters. Based on the Kruskal Wallis test, the sig value is 0.172 0.05, it can be stated that there is no difference in serum storage time for one week at a temperature of 4-8℃ on total cholesterol levels using CHOD-PAP method.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Daring (Dalam Jaringan) Terhadap Prestasi Matematika Siswa SD di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Atiya Husna , Syamsiyah Siti Romi , Lailiyah Siti , Arifin Muhammad Nurul 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan dampak buruk dalam dunia pendidikan. Untuk menindak lanjuti pelaksananan pembelanjaran supaya dapat terus berjalan maka, di berlakukan pembelajaran online dengan sistem daring. Disini guru dituntut tetap dapat melaksanakan kewajibanya dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran kepada siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pembelajaran daring yang disampaikan oleh guru dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar pada mata pelajaran matematika. Sampel yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 109 siswa. Subjek pada penelitian ini merupakan siswa kelas 4 sekolah dasar SD Yapita Surabaya yang terdiri dari 4 rombongan belajar dengan total jumlah keseluruhan 109 orang siswa. Subjek penelitian dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan tipe sampling jenuh dengan memilih keseluruhan anggota populasi untuk dijadikan sampel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara pembelajaran langsung lebih meningkatkan prestasi belajar daripada pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring
Keywords: Pembelajaran Daring, Prestasi Belajar, Pandemi Covid-19
Implementasi Dongeng Sains dalam Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Yulistia Annisa , Syafrudin Ulwan 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa dalammpembelajaran menggunakan sumber belajar dongeng sains. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas rendah (kelas 2) di salah satu sekolah negeri di Kabupaten Pringsewu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah action research atau penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu; 1) perencanaan; 2) pelaksanaan; 3) pengamatan; dan 4) refleksi. Alat pengumpul data pada penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi penilaian kinerja guru dan lembar observasi penilaian keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis datamkualitatif dan analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan menggunakan dongeng sains dalam kegiatan belajar dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihar dari meningkatnya nilai rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada Siklus I sebesar 65 dengan kategori “cukup” (C) meningkat pada Siklus II sebesar 79, 5 dengan kategori “baik” (B+).
Kata kunci: Dongeng sains, keterampilan, dan berpikir kritis.
Hidden Curiculum Dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan di SD Soekarno Hatta
Authors: Elizar Elizar , Prihatmojo Agung 
Published: July 2022

Pemerintah mengambil kebijakan untuk memberlakukan proses pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas dengan protokol kesehatan. Keberhasilan dalam masa transisi masa pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas tidak terlepas dari bagaimana proses perencanaan, implementasi serta kebijakan di sekolah. Sekolah Dasar (SD) Sukarno Hatta Kotabumi Lampung Utara merupakan sekolah unggul dengan budaya atau kultur sekolah yang sangat baik. Sekolah ini dapat menjadi contoh dalam berbagai hal, tak terkecuali penerapan hidden curirulum dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan selama pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan deskripsi yang menyeluruh tentang implementasi dan implikasi hidden curriculum berbasis karakter dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan di SD Soekarno Hatta. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tahapan, yaitu tahap pra lapangan, kegiatan lapangan, dan analisis data menggunakan analisis data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/ verification. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SD Soekarno Hatta mengimplementasikan hidden curiculum pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas dengan protokol kesehatan melalui: 1) hidden curriculum dalam poster himbauan protokol kesehatan di sekolah, 2) hidden curriculum dalam aturan protokol kesehatan di sekolah, 3) hidden curriculum dalam manajemen sekolah selalu sosialisasi dan pembinaan kepada siswa dan orang tua untuk taat protokol kesehatan, 4) hidden curriculum dalam peran guru yang selalu menghimbau protokol kesehatan saat pembelajaran di kelas, 5) hidden curriculum kepada peran orang tua dalam protokol kesehatan, dan 6) hidden curriculum berbentuk reward dan punishment.
Kata Kunci : Hidden Curiculum, Protokol Kesehatan, dan Pembelajaran Terbatas.
Analisis Human Relation, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Super Dazzle Yogyakarta
Authors: Kirana Kusuma Chandra , Sivi Vira Aliffia Nadya , Subiyanto Didik 
Published: July 2022

This observation goals to understand and examine the have an effect on of human relations, work environment and job satisfaction at overall performance of Super Dazzle Yogyakarta personnel. The populace of this observe is the personnel of Super Dazzle Yogyakarta with a total of 55 employees. For the retrieval technique determine Nonprobability Sampling. Saturated Sampling technique is a method of determining the sample if the complete populace of employees is used as a sample, in order that the sample is taken as many as 55 employees. For statistics series the an instrument within the shape of a questionnaire. Methods of facts evaluation using statistical methods such as validity and reliability tests for questionnaires, more than one linear regression evaluation using the classical assumption take a look at for the feasibility of the model; F-test and t-test for hypothesis verification. So the output of this observe shows that: 1) Human relations have no significant impact on the overall performance of Super Dazzle Yogyakarta employees; 2) The work environment has no significant effect at performance of Super Dazzle Yogyakarta personnel; 3) Job Satisfaction has a significant impact at performance of Super Dazzle Yogyakarta employees; 4) Human relations, work environment, and delight have a fantastic and significant influence at overall performance of Super Dazzle Yogyakarta employees. Human relations, work environment, and job pleasure have the capacity to describe the analysis of employee performance variables on average 64.0%, at the same time the ultimate 36.0% cost is the affect of different unbiased variables no longer tested in research.
Pelaksanan Rekredensial Tenaga Keperawatan oleh Komite Keperawatan
Authors: Agusnita Ria , Jepisa Doni , Purwonegoro Herman M 
Published: July 2022

Implementation of nursing credentials through the nursing committee is currently influenced by the assessment of hospital accreditation standards by KARS or JCI. The Dumai General Hospital has not optimally carried out credentials, because since 2015 credentials have been carried out for First Clinical Nurses and First Practitioner Midwives, There has never been a credential to increase the career path of nurses and midwives. The purpose of this study was to apply the concepts and theories of hospital management to solve the problem of the nursing committee in the implementation of recredentials by the nursing committee. This study uses a qualitative method with a rapid assessment procedure research design. The technique of taking informants is purposive sampling, namely the key informant is the head of the nursing and the main informant is the chairman of the nursing committee. The data collection technique was carried out by in-depth interviews, document review and observation. Some of the problems found in the nursing committee unit by using the USG technique were obtained as priority problems for not implementing the recredentials which was caused by the non-establishment of the ad hoc committee, there are the differences in perception between the nursing committee and the ad hoc committee in determining the method of implementing the recredential, the procedure operational standards are not yet optimal and there is no specific budget for laboratory facilities and infrastructure. The Alternate problem solving can be used is a formulate an ad hoc committee, training for ad hoc committees, making policies, procedure operational standards, assessment tools and budget proposals for the implementation of nursing recredentials.
Clinical Presentations, Physician Consultations and Patient Transport Options for Australian Remote and Industrial Paramedics
Authors: Johnston Tania , Acker Joseph 
Published: July 2022

Introduction The aim of this study was to provide a snapshot of Australian remote and industrial paramedics’ patient clinical presentations, experience with physician consultations and options for patient transport to tertiary care. Methods This exploratory, cross-sectional descriptive study employed a purpose-built online survey. Participants were 78 paramedics working in Australian rural and remote industrial settings recruited in 2015 using web-based, respondent-driven sampling. In addition to a series of closed ended questions, respondents were asked to recall the number of times they encountered specific clinical presentations during the past year. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and modes were calculated for ordinal data associated with clinical presentations. Results The traumatic presentations that participants recalled encountering at least 10 times the preceding year included back pain (39.7%), minor lacerations (38.5%), joint (36.4%) and hand (30.8%) injuries. Respondents selected headache (64.1%), nausea, vomiting or diarrhoea (52.6%), respiratory infections (50%), ear, nose or throat problems (43.6%) and localised infections or rash (39.7%) as the most common medical presentations. Of the respondents, 38.4% managed patients with mental health presentations a minimum of six times in the preceding year, and 45.3% treated at least one patient in cardiac arrest. While 94.8% of participants said topside support was available, over half described consulting physicians infrequently and if they did, it was typically by telephone. Most respondents (61%) indicated that their worksite was located over 100 km from a hospital. Conclusion Survey findings indicate that paramedic participants recall encountering a wide range of clinical presentations and managing low acuity illnesses more commonly than traumatic injuries. Most respondents were located at least 100 km from the nearest hospital and although almost all had access to topside support, over half stated they consulted physicians infrequently.
Perfil epidemiológico dos usuários de um pronto-socorro público classificados como não urgentes antes e depois da pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Almeida Candida do Socorro Conte de , Nunes Sílvia Ferreira , Savino Neto Silvestre , Mendonça Xaene Maria Fernandes Duarte , Souza Júnior Oswaldo Gomes de , Costa Elson Ferreira , Farias Jucirema Rodrigues 
Published: July 2022

O objetivo geral do estudo foi verificar o perfil epidemiológico dos usuários de um pronto-socorro público classificados como não urgentes, antes e depois da pandemia de Covid-19 e o objetivo específico foi analisar a situação considerando o interesse acadêmico e profissional pelo assunto, visando contribuir com a qualidade do cuidado prestado no Sistema Único de Saúde brasileiro. A metodologia incluiu revisão integrativa, aprovação em comitê de ética e ficha de dados (gênero, idade, dia, hora, município, bairro e queixa) do arquivo do Hospital, incluídos todos os participantes com boletim de entrada completo, finalizando com análise estatística e relatório. O estudo demonstrou que, em 2019, o Serviço atendeu tanto homens quanto mulheres, sendo crianças e adultos, em dia útil, horário da manhã e tarde, residentes na capital, vindos de bairros próximos e dos bairros mais populosos e com queixa de traumatologia, clínica médica e atendimentos especializados. Em 2020/2021, o atendimento foi de homens e mulheres, sendo adultos, em dia útil, horário da manhã e tarde, residentes na capital, bairros mais próximos e com queixas de traumas físicos e dor torácica. Com a pandemia de Covid-19, embora o número de usuários classificados como não urgentes tenha sido três vezes menor que em 2019, eles recorreram ao pronto-socorro comparecendo homens e mulheres, adultos, no horário da manhã e tarde, em dia útil, residentes na capital, em bairros próximos e com queixas de traumas físicos e dor torácica.
Efficacy, effectiveness, and safety of integrase inhibitors in the treatment of HIV/AIDS in patients with tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Resende Natália Helena de , Pantuzza Laís Lessa Neiva , Carvalho Wânia da Silva , Miranda Silvana Spíndola de , Laper Isabella Zuppo , Reis Adriano Max Moreira 
Published: July 2022

Integrase Inhibitors are a promising new class of antiretroviral. However, studies of these drugs in tuberculosis (TB) and, HIV/aids coinfection are scarce. Therefore, the aim of this review was evaluate the efficacy, effectiveness, and safety of integrase inhibitors in the treatment of HIV/AIDS in patients coinfected with tuberculosis (TB). The searches were performed in the MEDLINE, EMBASE, LILACS, COCHRANE, Web of Science, Scopus, and CINAHL databases using the terms “HIV”, “AIDS”, “tuberculosis”, “raltegravir potassium”, “dolutegravir”, “elvitegravir”, “bictegravir”, “integrase inhibitor”, and their respective synonyms. Reports from three randomised clinical trials and a historical cohort were included. Patients coinfected with TB and HIV/AIDS showed a good response to TB treatment (cure or treatment completed), which was above 85% in all arms of the evaluated studies. As a primary outcome, the HIV viral load suppression rates at week 48 were greater than 60% in all arms. The therapies evaluated in patients coinfected with TB and HIV/AIDS were also within the limits of the included studies, there were no significant drug-related adverse events. However, there was no significant difference in the efficacy outcomes viral load suppression between the efavirenz and integrase inhibitor arms, and regarding safety outcomes, there were few events compared with the total. Integrase inhibitors in patients co-infected with TB and HIV/AIDS appear to be effective, well tolerated and constitute an alternative to efavirenz in clinical protocols. However, the use of this drug twice a day compromises adherence to treatment. The role of these drugs should be better determined by further good methodological quality studies to assess their long-term efficacy, effectiveness and safety.