bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Refleksi Mandiri dan Berkolaborasi bagi Guru SMP untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Memusatkan Pembelajaran pada Peserta Didik
Authors: Fatimah Sitti , Rozimela Yenni , Syamwil Syamwil 
Published: December 2022

SMP Pembangunan Laboratorium UNP merupakan mitra pengabdian ini yang memiliki masalah yang perlu dicarikan jalan keluarnya. 1) belum mampu menilai kekuatan dan kelemahan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran; 2) rendahnya minat praktik berkolaborasi antara sesama guru. Guru-guru belum terbiasa bekerjasama dalam merencanakan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran untuk memperbaiki proses dan hasil pembelajaran. Untuk mencarikan solusinya, guru dilatih melakukan refleksi dengan menggunakan model yang diusulkan oleh Schön yakni reflection in action, reflection on action, dan reflection for action serta praktik kolaborasi yang mengadopsi model lesson study. Melibatkan 12 orang guru yang mengajar Bahasa Inggris, Bahasa Indonesia, IPS, dan IPA pelatihan dilakukan dengan kombinasi teori dan praktik sebanyak enam kali. Pertama, guru diberi penjelasan tentang pelaksanaan praktik reflektif dan kolaborasi. Kedua, guru melakukan praktik reflektif mandiri dan berkolaborasi sesuai model lesson study yang meliputi 1) perancangan pembelajaran bersama, 2) reflection in action, 3) reflection on action and 4) reflection for action bersama sejawat, dan 5) evaluasi. Pada tiap akhir kegiatan dilakukan refleksi secara bersama. Untuk melihat seberapa jauh guru mampu melakukan reflection in action, pengamat (observer) menggunakan lembar observasi. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui persepsi guru terhadap pelatihan ini pengabdi melakukan wawancara dengan semua guru. Secara umum guru memahami konsep refleksi pembelajaran mandiri dan kolaborasi serta menunjukkan kemampuan melakukannya.
Formation of the foundations of criminal law in medieval Kafa and Budva: a comparative legal study
Authors: Havrylenko O. 
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to highlighting the processes of formation, as well as clarifying and comparing the characteristic features of the complex of legal norms that determined crimes and punishments in the communities of the cities of Budva, located on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, and Kafa (modern Feodosia) on the northern coast of the Black Sea. In the period under consideration, both cities were under the control of the Italian trading republics (Venice and Genoa), which was reflected in the content of local legal monuments and prompts researchers to compare and compare their legal systems.
It is shown that already in the 12th–13th centuries in the coastal cities located on the territory of the Northern Black Sea and the eastern coast of the Adriatic, separate elements of medieval criminal law were gradually formed, which were partly formed on a local basis, and partly brought here from the legal systems of Genoese and Republic of Venice. The Statute of Budva and the Statute of the Genoese colonies on the Black Sea are valuable sources that allow us to get an idea of ​​the main features of the local criminal law of that time. The first of them was developed earlier, but was influenced by Venetian law after 1443, the second (in the last version) was approved by the government of Genoa on February 28, 1449.
From the texts of the statutes, it is clear that both in Kafa and Budva, a clear definition of the crime was never developed (and, ultimately, it could not be), but its general understanding covered actions that harmed the state, the urban community, or a specific private person The damage could be physical, moral or material.
At the same time, it is worth noting that the legal opinion of the time did not yet draw a clear line between the concepts of "crime" and "offence". In practice, they often coincided. Memoranda of law in a number of cases determined the circumstances aggravating the guilt of the criminal. There was a concept of a multiple crime, that is, the concept of a person committing two or more criminal acts, each of which had the characteristics of an independent crime. Already in those days, the perpetration of not one, but two or more criminal acts by a person was considered evidence of the greater danger of criminal activity and resulted in a more severe punishment.
It is noted that the statutes contain references to several categories of criminal acts. Among them are state (against the urban community) and official crimes, crimes against justice, in the economic sphere, criminal acts directed against the person, against property (property crimes), against religion, against the family and morality. The fact that a whole series of crimes, which were undoubtedly committed at that time, were not provided for by the norms included in the statutes, draws attention.
It was concluded that over time, criminal law, both in Kafa and Budva, acquires more and more distinct specific features inherent in the local legal system, and becomes noticeably more complex.
Law-making activities of the President of Ukraine as a legal form of realization of law-making authorities
Authors: Pogorelova Z. 
Published: December 2022

The article examines the peculiarities of the legal form of the implementation of the rule-making powers of the President of Ukraine, namely the rule-making activity. The essence of rule-making activity is revealed as a power activity for planning, preparation, establishment, change and cancellation of universally binding rules through the development and adoption of normative acts of the President of Ukraine.
The thesis is substantiated that due to the importance of the rule-making activity of the President of Ukraine for the realization of the purpose of this activity, the status and all the powers of the President of Ukraine, its authoritative nature, the established universality of acts adopted by the President of Ukraine, the rule-making activity of the President of Ukraine should be carried out not only with the application appropriate means of control over this activity, to be accompanied by control over the constitutionality and legality of acts adopted by the President of Ukraine, but also with compliance with the internal procedure for the preparation and passing of legal acts of the President of Ukraine, i.e. having an appropriate legal procedural form. The significance of the legal procedural form of the rule-making activity of the President of Ukraine, its role in the preparation of perfect normative acts of the President of Ukraine for the best implementation of practical requirements for the rule-making process is considered.
Other elements characterizing the norm-making activity of the President of Ukraine are also considered: procedural stages, procedural proceedings and procedural mode, which together constitute an integral characteristic of the norm-making process, within which the norm-making activity of the President of Ukraine is carried out, as a system of independent, logically completed stages, stages, legal technical actions to establish, change or cancel mandatory rules of conduct by means of forecasting, planning, preparation, coordination, legal expertise, consideration and adoption, state registration, publication, entry into force (coming into force) of normative acts of the President of Ukraine.
The classifications of the types of rule-making activities of the President of Ukraine existing in jurisprudence are considered, and a refined classification is proposed, taking into account the specifics of the participation of the President of Ukraine in the law-making process and governmental rule-making.
Indicadores para evaluar la adaptación al cambio climático a través del ecoturismo
Authors: García García Ana Mónica de Jhesú , Vázquez Solís Valente , Palacio Aponte Álvaro Gerardo 
Published: December 2022

Si bien la adaptación al cambio climático se concentra en la revolución tecnológica de energías verdes llamada adaptación gris, aún quedan por explorar las poco mencionadas adaptaciones verde e híbrida, correspondientes a prácticas como el ecoturismo. Por lo tanto, este trabajo busca destacar la adaptación a través del ecoturismo. Debido a que no existe un manual exclusivo sobre la adaptación al cambio climático y turismo, se adaptó la metodología de análisis multicriterio propuesta por la Sociedad Alemana de Cooperación Internacional, cuyos criterios son seleccionados a través de indicadores con ayuda de los métodos A.D.A.P.T. y Delphi, y en el cual 30 expertos de categoría internacional evalúan 983 indicadores. Los resultados representan un aporte significativo a la adaptación al cambio climático y turismo al obtener 25 indicadores precisos, así como la discusión sobre la dificultad y el desorden de los indicadores propuestos por manuales internacionales que podrían ocasionar una mala adaptación, la dificultad para tomar decisiones y la selección de medidas erróneas. Por último, subrayamos la necesidad de recuperar el verdadero ecoturismo e implementarlo como medida de adaptación.
Judges' Considerations in Granting Permission to Underage Marriage Applications at the Luwuk Religious Court
Authors: Sustiono N. A. , Marzuki Marzuki , Ibrahim Sidik 
Published: December 2022

This study discusses judges’ considerations in granting requests for underage marriages permission at the Luwuk Religious Court. This study used a qualitative method. The data was collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and written document analysis. The data, then, was analyzed using thematic analysis to find themes from the data. The results of this study show that the procedure for submitting a marriage dispensation at the religious court is the same as the mechanism for filing other application cases. Increasing the minimum age for marriage for women to 19 years impacted the increase cases of underage marriage dispensation applications at the Religious Courts. The filing of a underage marriage dispensation case in the Religious Courts was caused by preventive and curative factors. The basis used by the judge in deciding the application for underage marriage dispensation is based on the theory of law enforcement. Then there must be considerations encouraging the judge to grant the application for underage marriage dispensations. The factors considered by judges in determining the dispensation of marriage were also related to psychological, health, educational, and economic factors. These four factors were taken into serious consideration by the judge in determining the dispensation of marriage. Based on the results, we recommend the religious courts should be more selective in examining, considering, and determining applications for underage marriage dispensation to prevent social conflicts and the impact of these decisions to society.
Haemo-thermoregulatory response of wallowed and non-wallowed geese during low temperature humidity index
Authors: Olubisi Ewuola Emmanuel , Queen-Esther Alegbejo , Toluwani Akinbola Elizabeth 
Published: December 2022

AbstractHaemo-thermoregulatory response of twenty-six adult geese comprising of 12 males and 14 females randomly allotted to four groups (Wallowed males, non-wallowed males, wallowed females and non-wallowed females) in a completely randomized design for seven weeks was evaluated. Wallowing was done every alternate day. Respiratory rate (RR), rectal temperature (RT) and pulse rate (PUR) were recorded. On days 1 and 49, blood samples (3mL/geese) were collected from geese in each group and analysed for haematological parameters using standard procedures. There was no sex effect on the RR and PUR but significantly (p<0.05) higher RT was observed in males (40.69°C) compared to females (40.53°C). The RR, RT and PUR were not significantly affected by wallowing. Interactions effect between sex and wallowing on RR, RT and PUR was not significant. Only platelet counts were significantly higher in females (17.70) than males (14.68). Wallowed Geese had significantly lower packed cell volume (37.46±5.13%), haemoglobin (11.85±1.69g/dl) and monocytes (2.81±0.63%) than other treatments. Wallowed Female geese had significantly lower haemoglobin (10.93g/dL) and monocytes (2.86%) compared to those without wallow treatment. Therefore, wallowing has mild influence on the thermoregulatory and haematological indices of geese reared under low temperature-humidity index during non-breeding season.
Effect of Vernonia amygdalina leaf meal on the reproductive indices of male rabbits
Authors: Adeyemi Adenike , Oloyede Christiana , Adedotun Adedamola 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The study evaluated the effect of Vernonia amygdalina leaf meal on semen indices, serum testosterone and sperm reserve of male rabbits. Forty rabbit bucks were randomly assigned into four groups and fed the experimental diets containing Vernonia amygdalina (VLM) at 0, 5, 10 and 15 % levels for 84days. Reproductive indices were evaluated using standard procedures. Data obtained were subjected to analysis of variance at p<0.05. All semen in rabbits fed 0, 5 and 10 % VLM had milky colour while 14.8% light green and 85.2% milky semen colour was observed in bucks fed 15%VLM. Libido score reduced in rabbits fed VLM diets. Bucks fed 15%VLM had significantly higher semen volume (0.47ml). VLM had no significant effect on spermatozoa mass motility, progressive motility and sperm concentration. Live sperm cells significantly increased in bucks fed 5 and 10% VLM diets. VLM had significant (p<0.05) effect on spermatozoa morphology. Vernonia amygdalina leaf meal had no significant (p<0.05) impact on testosterone, testicular and epididymal indices. In conclusion, up to 10%VLM can be adopted as feed ingredient for male rabbit breeder stock without deleterious effect on reproductive indices.
News Media Brand Equity in a New Media Environment
Authors: Saulite Linda 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Digitalisation has profoundly altered how media are distributed and audiences consume media information, reshaping the media environment and introducing new competitors to media brands. This new media environment deludes media brand associations, contributing to an environment where audiences care less about content sources or brands of media. The younger audience, Generation Z, is an even more platform-on-demand and experience-driven audience. They favour social media and global media and care less about national media brands. Media consumption trends among youthful audiences have become crucial as the sector recognises this audience as a significant portion of the market today and signalling media consumption trends after coming generations. This study examines the impact of news media attributes and perceived uniqueness on news media brand equity in the new media environment. The study emphasises media brand distinctiveness and its effect on news media brand equity. The decision tree method is applied to predict the most significant news media attributes contributing to news media brand equity and the perceived uniqueness of the news media brand. Research results demonstrate the influence of content-consumption-related brand attributes and uniqueness on media brand equity.
Impact of Covid-19 on SMMEs and the future sustainability measures: a systematic review
Authors: Enwereji Prince Chukwuneme 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Small Medium and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) have made remarkable contributions to enhancing the economic growth of South Africa. The emergence of COVID-19 retarded the growth of SMMEs due to the lockdown imposed by the government on the 23rd of March, 2020. This study investigated the impact of COVID-19 on SMMEs and the future sustainability measures. To achieve the objectives of this study, a systematic review was adopted and 150 articles were downloaded from various databases for the study. Findings obtained from the study revealed that several authors from different continents have made wide contributions to revive SMMEs amidst COVID-19 disruption. The recommendations made to SMMEs include amplifying their communication networks and adopting e-commerce options, as well as Social Network Sites to reach out to their customers. Other recommendations include the adoption of transactional leadership, strategic management, employee management, financial management, and effective collaboration. The study further recommended that the government should endeavour to provide funding opportunities to SMMEs, improve the provision of infrastructure and enhance the effectiveness of the business environment. The study concludes that the SMMEs that were affected by the interruption of COVID-19 would be revived if the recommendations of this study are applied.
Finding theAxis Mundiin an Undergraduate Classroom
Authors: Pruett Dave 
Published: December 2022

AbstractHumanity is in a tight race between planetary catastrophe and enlightenment. It’s not clear which will prevail. The old paradigm, that of materialism, individualism, and fierce competition, is failing at all levels—economic, social, political, and environmental—and bringing life as we know it to the edge of a precipice. At the same time, a “new” paradigm is emerging, one that emphasizes interconnectedness, the sacredness of all creation, universal consciousness, and cooperation. In truth, the “new” paradigm is anything but new. What’s new is that scientific discoveries are now beginning to resonate with and reinforce ancient wisdom, wisdom that has been imbedded in indigenous mythologies for millennia. It’s incumbent upon those who have already transitioned to a more sustainable “myth of meaning” to find ways to encourage others along the path. A demographic naturally resonant to holistic worldviews, but largely untapped, is that of undergraduate Honors students. This paper describes a pioneering Honors course at James Madison University that, by many measures, has succeeded in integrating science and spirituality into a new way of thinking and being.
Industry 5.0 Beyond Technology: An Analysis Through the Lens of Business and Operations Management Literature
Authors: Borchardt Miriam , Pereira Giancarlo M. , Milan Gabriel S. , Scavarda Annibal R. , Nogueira Edithe O. , Poltosi Leonel C. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Background/purpose: In comparison to Industry 4.0 (I4.0), Industry 5.0 (I5.0) shows a more systemic transformation that includes business innovations driving the transition to a sustainable, human-centric, and resilient industry. I5.0 implies on rethinking business models, ecosystems, managerial practices, etc. while moving toward sustainable development. Despite the novelty of I5.0 and the growing interest in the subject, the literature is still scarce. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the state of the art and understand the approaches that constitute the study of I5.0, through the lens of business and operations management.

Method: A systematic literature review was performed through the lens of the business and operations management literature.

Results: Four major themes were identified: (i) technological application, (ii) Human Resources and workers, (iii) education, and (iv) business and operations management. For each theme, the implications, future avenues and practical considerations are presented.

Conclusions: Most I5.0 studies have focused on Human Resources and workers discussing the role of technological applications on operator safety. Despite I5.0 calls for a step forward in sustainable development, studies on it are scarce. Also, the literature is still missing practical contributions and frameworks for how I5.0 could impact on business management.
An Outline of Certain Generic Values - Work Dimensions
Authors: Fehér János 
Published: December 2022

AbstractBackground/Purpose: Values-related issues have come into the focus of leadership thinking in the past few decades and it seems to be paradoxical why values work has not been more extensively used so far for defining and conceptualizing leadership. A reason for this can be that values-oriented research streams normally approach leadership from specific perspectives of values representation and transfer. Alternatively, this study examines values work from a generic perspective. Its goal is to suggest a generalized notion for values work and outline certain generic values-work dimensions.Methods:Analysis in this theoretical paper is primarily based on Institutional, New Leadership, and Values-Oriented theories. Methods include argumentation and analytical framework development.Results: This study presents a structured list of and an illustrative framework for some of the dimensions of values work as broadly defined and has research implications regarding issues of leadership influence and the demarcation of leadership from management.Conclusion: The importance of values representation in contrast to power/influence perspectives in leadership is underlined. Our study points to the necessity for more research on generic aspects of values work. The results can also be used for leadership practice, consulting, and development.
MRI-identified multidimensional nodal features predict survival and concurrent chemotherapy benefit for stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Authors: Liu Yang , Zhang Jianghu , Wang Jingbo , Wu Runye , Huang Xiaodong , Wang Kai , Qu Yuan , Chen Xuesong , Li Yexiong , Zhang Ye , Yi Junlin 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Background
Reliable predictors are urgently needed to identify stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients who could benefit from concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). We aimed to develop a nomogram integrating MRI-identified multidimensional features of lymph nodes to predict survival and assist the decision-making of CCRT for stage II NPC.

Patients and methods
This retrospective study enrolled 242 stage II NPC patients treated from January 2007 to December 2017. Overall survival (OS) was the primary endpoint. Performance of nomogram was evaluated using calibration curves, Harrell Concordance Index (C-index), area under the curve (AUC) and decision curves analysis (DCA) and was compared with TNM staging. According to the individualized nomogram score, patients were classified into two risk cohorts and therapeutic efficacy of CCRT were evaluated in each cohort.

Results
Three independent prognostic factors for OS: age, number and location of positive lymph nodes were included into the final nomogram. T stage was also incorporated due to its importance in clinical decision-making. Calibration plots demonstrated a good match between the predicted and our observed OS rates. C-index for nomogram was 0.726 compared with 0.537 for TNM staging (p < 0.001). DCAs confirmed the superior clinical utility of nomograms compared with TNM staging. CCRT compared to intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) delivered OS benefit to patients in the high-risk group (5-year: 89.9% vs. 72.1%; 10-year: 72.5% vs. 34.2%, p = 0.011), but not in the low-risk group.

Conclusions
This lymph node features-based nomogram demonstrated excellent discrimination and predictive accuracy for stage II patients and could identify patients who can benefit from CCRT.