bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Duración de las internaciones psiquiátricas: una caracterización clínica y socio-demográfica
Authors: Chebar Damián , Alba Patricio , Alarcón Héctor , Fassi Guillermo , Losanovsky Perel Valeria , Mazaira Silvina , Martino Diego J. 
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: Este trabajo busca determinar las variables clínicas, socio-demográficas, y terapéuticas asociadas a la duración de la internación en un Hospital de Emergencias Psiquiátricas de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (CABA), Argentina. Método: El presente es un estudio analítico, de tipo transversal, en el que se incluyeron consecutivamente 350 pacientes de entre 18 y 65 años, internadas desde junio de 2013 hasta diciembre de 2017 en la sala de internación de mujeres del Hospital de Emergencias Psiquiátricas “T. de Alvear”. Al momento del alta se recabaron datos sociodemográficos, clínicos y sobre las condiciones de externación de todas las pacientes. Resultados: Las variables que predijeron a duración de la internación fueron: diagnóstico de psicosis, la utilización de litio y anticonvulsivantes, estar desocupada, menor autonomía económica, no haber constituido una familia y haber modificado el núcleo conviviente durante la internación. Conclusión: Las variables representativas de vulnerabilidad social y económica se asociaron con la utilización de camas de internación psiquiátrica. Son necesarias políticas públicas que permitan interrumpir la relación entre pobreza y patología mental.
Samuel Gache y su tesis sobre la psicopatología
Authors: Stagnaro Juan Carlos 
Published: February 2022

Incluye: Estudio de psicopatología. Samuel Gache, Tesis 1886, págs. 456-478. (Tesis presentada ante la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, Imprenta Biedma, Buenos Aires, 1886 (se ha actualizado la ortografía del texto para mejor lectura.)
Sosialisasi manfaat IPTEK Nuklir di Desa Bah Damar Kecamatan Dolok Marawan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Novalianda Sari , Ramadhan Andri , Sihombing Panangian Mahadi 
Published: February 2022

Nuklir oleh sebagian orang masih di identikkan dengan bom, sesuatu hal yang bersifat negatif dan berbahaya. Padahal teknologi nuklir memiliki banyak sisi positif dalam penggunaannya. Keberadaan IPTEK nuklir banyak memberikan manfaat besar, baik dibidang energi yang ramah lingkungan dengan tidak menghasilkan polusi udara dan efek rumah kaca, dibidang pertanian dapat menghasilkan jenis varietas unggul yaitu Sorgum, Beras dan Jagung, dibidang pengawetan makanan, nuklir dapat membuat makanan tersebut bertahan lama dan dibidang kesehatan energi nuklir dapat digunakan dalam pengobatan kanker. Metode yang diberikan dengan cara ceramah dan diskusi serta memberikan video penerapan IPTEK nuklir yang telah diproduksi secara nasional oleh badan riset BATAN. Dengan berbagai macam manfaat nuklir ini diharapkan masyarakat setempat dapat menerima keberadaan energi nuklir dan memanfaatkannya
Visual Fatigue pengguna Handphone pada anak-anak
Authors: Tri Hadiyatna Jaka , Siregar Zufri Hasrudy , Hasibuan Yetti Meuthia 
Published: February 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda Indonesia pada awal tahun 2020 mengubah tatanan belajar belajar dari rumah. Perubahan aktivitas ini dapat berdampak negatif pada keluhan fisik dan psikologis yang dapat terjadi akibat masalah perilaku saat melakukan konferensi Online. Hasil survei pada anak usia 12 sampai 14 tahun di Desa Siti Rejo 3 Medan. 99% siswa menggunakan smartphone di sekolah Online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perilaku siswa yang mengikuti sekolah Online, mengukur tingkat ketidaknyamanan otot fisik (MSD dan kelelahan visual), serta kecanduan psikologis dan smartphone, dan memberikan rekomendasi tentang cara meminimalkan efek negatif. yang terjadi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara langsung dengan siswa SMA usia 12 sampai 14 tahun, sebanyak 52 siswa dengan tingkat respons 77,6%. SMD diukur menggunakan metode Nordic Body Map, sedangkan kelelahan visual dinilai menggunakan gejala dari penelitian sebelumnya. Skala kecanduan smartphone digunakan untuk menilai tren kecanduan. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas gejala MSD terjadi di daerah leher bagian atas (82,14%), punggung (72,62%) dan pinggang (71,43%). Secara keseluruhan (86%) mengalami ketegangan mata Enam gejala ketegangan mata terjadi pada 16% responden. Responden yang mengalami lebih dari 1 gejala kelelahan visual sebanyak 73,88%. sebagian besar responden memiliki mata kabur (52%), sakit mata (38%) dan mata berair (25%) dan mayoritas responden memiliki 3 gejala ketidaknyamanan mata (38%). Rekomendasi untuk mengurangi ketidaknyamanan fisik antara lain membantu lengan saat menggunakan smartphone dan menerapkan aturan 20202020 serta metode stop-drop-flop. Masalah kesehatan jiwa dapat di minimalisir melalui kerja sama antara orang tua, siswa, dan guru untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif
A satellite automatic picture transmission (APT) ground receiving station
Authors: DATAR S. V. , JOSEPH C. P. 
Published: February 2022

The paper describes a satellite automatic picture transmission (APT) ground receiving station, designed and developed at the Instruments Division, Meteorological, Office, Poona. The station has been in operation at Poona for over six months and has provided good quality Visible and infrared pictures from meteorological satellites ESSA.2, ESSA.8, Nlmbus.3 and ITOS.
The station uses a high gain right circularly polarized helical antenna, a highly sensitive and selective FM receiver and a Mufax facsimile recorder modified suitably to record the satellite cloud pictures. The paper highlights the design details of the antenna and the FM receiver and also described the necessary modifications to the 'Mufax' facsmile recorder for recording correct satellite pictures. Future development plans are also briefly discussed.
Variation of static stability measure in the atmosphere Over India
Authors: MUKERJI T. K. , SHAIKH Z. E. 
Published: February 2022

. Static stability measure (a) plays an important role in the construction of dynamic models for numerical weather prediction. In the present study, monthly normal values of a have been computed or different levels of the atmosphere for 14 radiosonde stations In India. It has also been computed for a few depressions/storms and the values compared to the normal values. Vertical, horizontal and seasonal variations of a have also been discussed.
Numerical simulation of the Indian summer monsoon
Authors: GODBOLE R.V. 
Published: February 2022

A simplified model of zonally symmetric motion in the two-dimension has been formulated to simulate the monsoon circulation. The atmosphere from the surface upto the top has been divided into nine levels for which temperature, water vapour and velocity components are predicted. The final solution is obtained as the asymptotic steady state of an initial value problem solved by a marching process.
To start with, the atmosphere was assumed to be at rest. As time progressed, winds slowly developed. After 80 days, the simulated circulation was fully developed, as normally observed, with westerlies in the lower levels and easterlies aloft. The easterly jet had a core speed of 35 m/sec. The meridional circulation showed southerlies near the surface and northerlies at higher levels.
The circulation was found to become weak when the presence of the Himalayas was disregarded. The upper-level easterlies reached a maximum speed of hardly 8 m/sec. Neglect of moisture in the model did not affect the monsoon circulation, although its presence was essential for the occurrence of rainfall. On the whole, the results bring out the Importance of thermal and dynamical influence of the Himalayas Upon the generation and the development of the monsoon circulation.
Effect of steel mills on rainfall at distantly located stations
Authors: RAO T. RAMANA , MURTY BH. V. RAMANA 
Published: February 2022

Based on the target-control concept as in the design of conventional cloud seeding experiment, the monthly rainfall data of February and August of four raingauge stations, situated from 100 to 200 km from the Jamshedpur-Burnpur steel mills complex, have been analysed for the four successive 21-year periods commencing from 1872, Mean period decreases ranging upto 63 per cent in the February rainfall and upto 27 per cent in the August rainfall have been indicated at the target stations since the establishment of the steel industry in the region, Application of statistical tests on the ratio values of rainfall of the target to that of the control has pointed out that changes indicated in the February rainfall, in some cases, are significant, It has been argued that the process of rain development, characteristic of the winter clouds in the region, could be sensitive to effluents from the steel mills.
Ozone concentration studies near the ground at Poona Part II : Short term fluctuations
Authors: SREEDHARANV C. R. , TIWARI S. 
Published: February 2022

The paper discusses short term fluctuations, superimposed on the diurnal variation of surface ozone recorded at Poona during 1969.1970, in association with thunderstorms and the breakdown of temperature inversions near the ground.
While there is a net production of ozone during electrical discharges in a thundercloud, the surface ozone recorder at Poona often registered a decrease in surface ozone concentration. This decrease coincided with the Bay of Bengal updrafts generated during the formation and movement of a thunderstorm. Similar sharp increases in ozone were observed with downdrafts. In cases of lightning without the appearance of thunderstorm over the station, an increase in ozone density was observed immediately after the first lightning discharge.
Study of the structure of upper tropospheric easterlies over Peninsular India during the southwest monsoon Season based on ESE data
Authors: RAO N. S. BHASKARA , RAO U. V. GOPALA , SAXENA S. P. 
Published: February 2022

Exercise Storm Exchange (ESE) is the name given to the project in which a Canberra aircraft equipped with scientific instruments, loaned by the Royal aircraft Establishment, Farnborough, U.K. flew in India for a period of 3 months from 21 June 1972 On studies of atmospheric conditions. One of the studies was to investigate the detailed structure of temperature and wind fields at different levels in the fast upper tropospheric easterly flow which prevails over Peninsular India, during the southwest monsoon season. The aircraft flew between Trivandrum and Bangalore at selected levels between 500 and 100 mb on 25 July 1972.
The study of the data thus collected; showed that small scale variations of significant amplitude are present in the thermal fields at all levels with the result that the thermal wind equation completely breaks down when it is sought to be verified for short distances. In some cases the actual shears differ from the thermal wind by one order of magnitude.
Climatological aspects of Tehran tropopause
Authors: RAHBAR MAHMOOD 
Published: February 2022

This study is based on 3 years daily observations of upper air of Tehran (35No) during 1964-66. The author identifies the characteristics of Tehran tropopause and investigates the relationships of Some, of these characteristics with the temperature and pressure of the surface. The altitude of the tropopause changed between 5.7 and 19.2 km; in 57 percent of the cases the tropopause altitude was between 10-13 km. Average daily change of tropopause altitude was about 1 km. The fluctuation of the altitude was more in summer than in winter. In 50 percent of the cases, the tropopause has a mean temperature of –600 with an approximation of 50C. The average of tropopause pressure was 183 mb. The temperature of the Tehran tropopause in January and July was quite different from that estimated for the Lat. 350N. There existed a postive correlation between the altitude of tropopause and the surface temperature on the one hand, and a negative correlation between the temperature of tropopause and the surface temperature on the other hand. No significant correlation was found between tropopuase pressure and the surface pressures.
Effect of air pollution on radiation and human comfort over six Indian stations
Authors: REDDY S. JEEVANANDA , JAYANTHI S. 
Published: February 2022

Using the theoretical values of the total solar radiation received at the top of the atmosphere an attempt has been made to find out, for six Indian stations, the depletion of radiation by the atmospheric particulate matter, by determining the reduction, due to the presence of perceptible water vapour content and the cloudiness in the atmosphere. The effect of pollutants of solar radiation at these six stations are computed and discussed in comparison with the others results.
Using solar radiation values received at the surface, with pollutants (Rt1), and without pollutants (Rt ) in the atmosphere, radiation discomfort Indices are calculated and discussed.
A review of some upper air analyses in relation to prediction of Nor'westers
Authors: MULL S. , GANGOPADHYAYA M. , GEORGE C. A. 
Published: February 2022

Standard upper air analyses, such as delineation of thermal thickness patterns on isobaric surface, computation of development', vertical component of absolute vorticity of geostrophic winds and horizontal wind velocity convergence were made in relation to the nor'wester thunderstorms over northeast India and East Pakistan. For the thickness analysis, the special Dine's meteorograph observations taken in April 1944 at shorter intervals of time and from a closer network of stations than in 1953 were used, while all the above-mentioned analysis were made for eight consecutive days in May 1953. No significant medium-range prognostic value was found in any of the analyses based on the available network of radiosonde and upper wind data for forecasting the nor'westers 12 to 36 hours ahead of their actual occurrence. Nevertheless, the partial thickness patterns of the 700/500 mb-layer, the field of 'development' and the lower level wind velocity convergence, based on the evening data for a particular day, appeared to influence the nor'wester development on the same evening and night.
Lisbon Earthquake of 1 November 1755
Authors: MUKHERJEE S. M. 
Published: February 2022

Available data on the Lisbon earthquake have been reviewed. Some new aspects of the earthquake have been brought out and a few others reinterpreted in the light of data of the recent Assam earthquake. The fresh calculations made show that this Lisbon earthquake may be considered as the strongest of all shooks for which scientific data are available. The magnitude of the earthquake has been approximately determined as 8.7 and energy between 1017 ergs and 7 X 1017 ergs or double the energy of the Assam earthquake of 1950 with depth of focus 18 km.
Seiches appear to be associated with shallow earthquakes of magnitude exceeding 8.5. True seiches are generally observed over the region just o11tside the felt area. The shook may be felt and hanging objects may oscillate the energies of the shocks. Isolated seiches may occur at very large distances, say, even 4000 or 5000 miles, from .the epicentre.
Efektivitas Pendekatan Konstektual Terintegrasi Al-Quran Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi Manusia
Authors: Sofian Sofian , Febriani Tanjung Indayana , Rasyidah Rasyidah 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Pendekatan Konstektual Terintegrasi Al-Quran Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi Manusia Di MA LAB IKIP Al-Wasliyah Medan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian experiment yang pelaksanaannya menggunakan jenis quasi experiment dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 30 siswa yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelas, yaitu kelas XI-1 MA berjumlah 15 siswa dan kelas XI-2 MA berjumlah 15 siswa. Hasil belajar pada kelas kontrol yang menggunakan pendekatan ceramah (konvensional) memperoleh hasil kurang memuaskan. Perhitungan yang dilakukan menggunakan uji N-gain yang menunjukkan pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,87 (kategori sedang) dan pada kelas kontrol sebesar 0,58 (kategori sedang) dan menggunakan uji t independent sample test yang menunjukkan bahwa ttabel < thitung (1,69 < 2,25) pada taraf kesalahan 5%. Selisih persentase kenaikan dari pretest ke posttest juga lebih besar kelas ekperimen dengan 84,4% dan kelas kontrol dengan 75,4 %. Jadi sumbangan efektif penggunaan model pembelajaran CTL sebesar 11,8 %. Dengan demikian, dapat diputuskan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan pendekatan konstektual terintegrasi Al-Quran dengan kelas kontrol yang menggunakan pendakatan ceramah (konvensional).
KOMUNIKASI DAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA LANSIA SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN PEMALANG
Authors: Purbasari Dwiyanti , Rinanto Didik 
Published: February 2022

Aging has an impact on all aspects of spiritual biopsychosocial and quality of life. Susenas data (2020) shows that 9.80% of the elderly live alone. The Central Statistics Agency data (2020) shows that almost half of the elderly experience health complaints, both physical and psychological (48.14%)). The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between communication skills and social interaction in the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pemalang Regency. This type of research uses descriptive correlation. The sample is 44 elderly people. The communication ability questionnaire instrument has r results 0.489 - 0.910 with r table = 0.423 and the social interaction questionnaire has r values ​0.447 - 0.857 with r table = 0.423. Data analysis using chi square with p-value 0.05. The research was conducted in June – July 2021 in the working area of ​​the Bantarbolang Public Health Center at Pemalang Regency. The results showed that 84.1% of respondents were able to communicate well, 79.5% of respondents has good social interaction, and there was a correlation between communication skills and social interaction in the elderly in Pemalang Regency (p value = 0.0001; α = 0.05). Communication skills are one of the supports in social interaction for the elderly. Public health center can develop health service programs and improve the quality of life of the elderly in integrated coaching posts.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Menghadapi Persalinan Pada Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Asiah Asiah , Indragiri Suzana , Agustin Cici 
Published: February 2022

Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III jika tidak ditangani dengan serius akan menimbulkan dampak negative secara fisik maupun psikologis. Jika kondisi fisik tidak baik akan berpengaruh negative terhadap proses berpikir, suasana hati,dan tindakan sehari hari, apalagi dalam masa pandemic covid 19. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III pada masa pandemic covid 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftiv korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sample penelitian adalah ibu hamil trimester II dengan jumlah 40 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kecemasan adalah Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Analiss yang digunakan yaitu analisisi bivariate.
Hasil uji statistik chi square didapatkan p value 0,000, karena nilai p hitung 0,000 < (0,05) maka Ho ditolak artinya Ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan tingkat kecemasan menghadapi persalinan trimester III pada masa Pandemi Covid 19. Untuk itu disarankan kepada para perawat untuk selalu memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada para suami untuk selalu memberikan dukungan terutama selama masa kehamilan dan masa persalinan.
Return of TKA knee arthroplasty patients to driving a car. Comparative systematics
Authors: Pawłowska Justyna , Gądek Artur , Wodka-Natkaniec Ewa 
Published: February 2022

Background. Despite the availability of numerous articles and analyses carried out in many healthcare centres, there is still no specific guidelines for both orthopaedic surgeons, and physical therapists for patients preparation after total knee arthroplasty to return to driving a car. The influence of many factors should be taken into account, such as: the operated side, the pain associated with the injury and surgery, the lack of sufficient force to slow down in extreme conditions, the patient’s reaction time and the lack of self-confidence when making such an important decision. Both the patient and the doctor who decides to let the patient drive a car must be aware that this is a very complex and responsible action. This may have an impact on the safety of the patient himself as well as other road users. The aim of the study was to analyse the research carried out so far and to help doctors and physiotherapists in taking the decision of returning the patient to driving a car. Most of the available studies are based on driving simulators and automatic gearboxes where a safe braking element is achieved in three to six weeks, where left-sided TKA patients can return to driving after 4 weeks. The most promising research seems to be in real driving, which allows them to return to driving just 3 weeks after the procedure. Material and metods. The medical databases, i.e. PubMed and Medline were searched for articles concerning the studied issue. The search have covered all databases until April 2020. Most of the work presented is based on a 1994 study and article made by Spalding, who was the first who conduct a study concerning the return of TKA patients to driving. Results and Conclusions. Safe, possible return to driving in patients after TKA is possible 6 weeks after the procedure.
Assessment of Bacterial Contamination in Drinking Water Sources in Khartoum/ Sudan
Authors: Abass Abeer M. , Muna E. A. , Sabiel Y. A. , Hind E. A. , Abeer A. M. , Alia O. A. , Abdelaziz Sana A. , Abdelnabi Ghada H. 
Published: February 2022

Aim of the Study: To assess the bacterial contamination in drinking water sources in Khartoum/ Sudan.
Place of Study: Central Veterinary Research Laboratory/ Bacteriology Department.
Study Design: One hundred water samples were collected from the three localities of Khartoum state (Khartoum= 33, Omdurman= 34, Khartoum north [Bahri] =25) and 8 from different companies of water supply.
Methodology: Fifty four Samples were collected from surface water and (38) from ground water [well]. These samples transported to bacteriology lab for microbiological analyses using filtration method and new technique Colilert and Pseudalert kits which used for the first time in Sudan.
Results: Filtration method revealed different bacterial species, they were: Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter aerogene Enterobacter sakazaki, Enterobacter cloacae, Serratia marinoruba, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella spp. Raoultella terrigena\planticola, Orchobacter anthrobi, Cronobater spp., Aeromonas salmonicida, Aeromonas hydrophilia, Pantoea agglomerans, Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Coliform bacteria, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas app were detected and most probable numbers (MPN) were counted using the previous kits according to manufacture instructions.
Conclusion: The water must be tested before using and quality control technique must be achievable to ensure continuously supply of pure drinking water.