bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
In-Vitro antibacterial activity of glass ionomer cements containing silver nanoparticles synthesized from leaf extract of Mentha piperita
Authors: Goldani Moghadam Mahdjoube , Bagherzade Aylin , Ghorbanzade Fateme , Hanafi-Bojd Mohammad Yahya , Yousefi Masoud 
Published: July 2022

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of glass ionomer cement incorporated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthetized using mint leaf extract (Mentha piperita, M. piperita) on some oral cavity bacteria.Materials and methods: In the present study, M. piperita leaf extract was used for the synthesis of AgNPs. A total of 60 glass ionomer cement (GIC) disk-shaped specimens were prepared and divided into two groups: conventional GIC (C-GIC), and glass ionomer cement with 2 wt% AgNPs (GIC-AGNPs). The antibacterial activity of the GIC specimens in comparison with Ampicillin disk (10 µg/ml) was investigated against Streptococcus mutans, Enterococcus faecalis, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, and Streptococcus aureus by measuring the diameter of growth inhibition zones.Results: C-GIC specimens failed to show any antibacterial effect against the studied bacteria. However, the GIC-AgNPs had relatively significant antibacterial effects on S. mutans, L. acidophilus, L. casei and S. aureus. The highest antibacterial effect of GIC-AgNPs specimens was reported against L. acidophilus (P <0.001). GIC-AgNPs had no antibacterial effect on E. faecalis.Conclusion: Glass ionomer cement incorporated with AgNPs synthetized using M. piperita showed a promising antibacterial effect against oral cariogenic pathogens.
Implementasi Metode AHP Dalam Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Kinerja Dosen Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
Authors: Noh Junaidi 
Published: July 2022

Penilaian kinerja dosen merupakan upaya agar suatu perguruan tinggi dapat menjaga kualitas sumber daya manusianya. Penilaian dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi perfoma atau kinerja serta mengukur kontribusi dosen dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitasnya. Universitas muhammadiyah Maluku Utara merupakan salah satu kampus terkemuka yang berada di provinsi Maluku Utara. Sebagai kampus yang terkemuka, sudah tentu upaya untuk menjaga mutu dan kualitas kampus dengan menilai kinerja dosen sudah sering dilakukan. Akan tetapi terkadang kegiatan menilai ini tidak berlangsung secara baik karena terkendala oleh keterbatasan sistem penilaian. Untuk itu perlu ada sistem penilaian yang dapat membantu memudahkan pihak kampus untuk melakukan penilaian kinerja dosen. Salah satu sistem yang sering digunakan dalam menilai adalah sistem pendukung keputusan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mendiskusikan tentang perancangan system pendukung keputusan penilaian kinerja dosen UMMU ternate dengan menggunakan metode AHP, serta kriteria penilaian yang digunakan adalah pengajaran, penelitian, pengabdian dan unsure tambahan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa SPK penilaian kinerja dengan metode AHP mampu memberikan keputusan hasil kinerja dosen dengan baik.
Komparasi Unjuk Kerja File Transfer Protokol (FTP) Pada IPv4 Dan IPv6 Di Laboratorium Jaringan Teknik Informatika UMMU
Authors: Pono Fandri , Hamzah Sahriar , Gunawan Erwin 
Published: July 2022

Pada penelitian ini dilakukan Analisa pengujian perbandingan kualitas jaringan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 di Laboraturium Teknik Informatika UMMU. Dengan menggunakan FTP Server, untuk membandingkan hasil yang terbaik dan nilai Quality Of Service (QOS) berupa Delay, Throughput dan Packet Loss. Penelitian ini menggunakan software Mikrotik sebagai Router untuk menghubungkan antara jaringan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 Tunneling. dan software VSFTPD berfungsi sebagai Server yang memberikan service untuk melakukan penukaran file dari permintaan FTP Client pada jaringan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4. Pengimplementasian tiap - tiap konfigurasi akan ditentukan dari hasil downloads dan upload. Sehingga dapat mengetahui nilai terbaik dari masing – masing IP Address yang akan di uji coba. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis dapat ditarik kesimpulan Perbandingan Trougphut dari IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 Tunneling dapat di lihat dari hasil perbandingan yaitu dengan nilai rata-rata yang berbeda-beda pada pengujian dari tes pertama dan tes kedua dengan nilai rata-rata IPv4 perbandingan Upload 500Mb Nilai terbaik dari QOS 6to4 dengan nilai perbandingan Trougphut 1405 Mega byte/s, kemudian pada IPv6 dengan nilai Trougphut 613 Mega byte/s dengan nilai yang cukup baik, dan nilai Trougphut IPv4 adalah 2 Mega byte/s dengan nilai yang kurang baik Packet loss dari perbandingan IPv4, IPv6 dan 6to4 tunnling dengan nilai yang sangat baik yaitu 0,000%.
Implementasi Metode Multi-Objective Optimization By Ratio Analysis ( MOORA) Untuk Menentukan Kualitas Buah Apel Terbaik
Authors: Febiola Rica Gebi 
Published: July 2022

Buah Apel merupakan jenis buah yang paling digemari oleh masyarakat indonesia. Buah apel menjadi pilihan yang sangat menarik untuk dikonsumsi masyarakat .Tetapi pada saat ini, sulit untuk menentukan buah apel apa yang menjadi unggul, tentu akan dinilai dari kualitasnya. Banyaknya kriteria yang mempengaruhi kualitas buah yang baik, tentu menjadi suatu permasalahan untuk di selesaikan dengan menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan. Penerapan metode yang baik dalam sistem pendukung keputusan sangat mempengharui hasil yang efektif untuk menentukan kualitas buah apel terbaik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode MOORA(Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis), Metode ini dipilih karena dapat menentukan nilai bobot untuk setiap atribut, terakhir akan dilanjutkan dengan proses perankingan yang akan menyeleksi alternatif terbaik dari sejumlah alternatif yang ada
Analisis Performansi Network Function Virtualization Pada Teknologi Containers
Authors: Abdullah Aswan , Ibrahim Adelina , Gunawan Erwin 
Published: July 2022

Sebagai teknologi virtualisasi yang baru, banyak hal yang perlu digali tentang teknologi container. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kehandalan dari Network Function Virtualization (NFV) yang akan dibangun dan dijalankan diatas Docker menggunakan virtual router dan dapat terhubung dengan jaringan yang real. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui performansi Docker Containers dan Native ketika menjalankan virtual router yang dilewatkan oleh layanan FTP menggunakan parameter Quality of Service (QoS). Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisa perbandingan perfomansi fungsi jaringan antara Docker Containers dan Native di Laboratorium Infrastruktur Teknologi Informasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara menggunakan layanan FTP (File Transfer Protocol). Parameter QoS yang diamati adalah berupa Delay, Packet Loss, Troughput dan apakah ada perbedaan pada saat Upload dan Download file berupa video dengan kapasitas 1Gb dan 500Mb antara Docker Containers dan Native, pengujian dilakukan dengan pengambilan data selama duakali percobaan, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bagaimana melakukan perbandingan QoS dari Docker Containers dan Native
Blurred Boundaries
Authors: Gao Junjian , Kenyon Brittany , Choi Yangwahn , Echavarria Isaely , Jensen Leichter Hope , Qiu Ling 
Published: July 2022

The unprecedented social disruptions resulting from the COIVD-19 Pandemic have resulted in rapid change within the family and home. This paper uses semi-structured interviews with parents around the globe to examine the following reserach questions: 1. How have the spatial and temporal organizations of learning and working in the home been altered throughout the COVID-19 pandemic? 2. What are the alterations in the educational processes and the role of the family in response to the changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic? We found that typical boundaries, those between the roles of family members, between work or school and home, and between leisure time and work time have been fundamentally blurred. While some of these boundaries are more porous than others, families report fundamental shifts, temporary and permanent in the way they organize their home and family, spatially and temporally, and the roles they take on within the family.
EXAMINING THE ROLE OF ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COUNTRY IMAGE AND INTENTION TO VISIT REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Abdrakhmanova S. E. , Nurpeisova M. M. 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of the research is to analyze the impact of electronic word of mouth as a moderator between country image and intention to visit Republic of Kazakhstan.Methodology. This research is qualitative study. 48 foreign citizens who have never been to the Republic of Kazakhstan participated in the survey. The questions were conducted in English. The data was coded using Atlas.ti software.Originality / value of the research. Understanding the country image of The Republic of Kazakhstan through the eyes of foreign citizens will help to determine the features and characteristics of the parties for the development of tourism in the country and reveal an understanding of exist gaps in the development of this industry.Findings of this research actively demonstrates that Republic of Kazakhstan is not well covered in the world market and the relevant authorized bodies should pay attention and take measures to promote the country's image in the world market. The authors confirm moderator effect of electronic word of Mouth on country image and intention to visit the Republic of Kazakhstan.
SYSTEM OF MANAGEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES: EVOLUTION AND APPROACHES AT THE MODERN STAGE
Authors: Zhaisanova D. S. , Zhuparova A. S. 
Published: July 2022

Purpose of research. Effective R&D management is critical in the framework of transition to a knowledgebased economy, thus it is not only about the size of the R&D budget and the percentage of R&D expenditures, but also about the management of innovation activities in general. The article analyzes the evolution of management of knowledge-intensive industries and its features at each stage of development.Methodology. It was used a systematic analysis and structuring of scientific information; deduction method for determining the methodological foundations of foreign experience about system of management of knowledge-intensive industries.Originality / value of research. The study includes literature review on this issue which issue made it possible to highlight the main approaches to the management of knowledge-intensive industries in the context of Industry 4.0. It was given information about models of R&D management by generations and their features.Findings. The article presents the author's scheme of the system of management of knowledge-intensive industries and its components based on the open innovation approach, as well as the mechanisms of cooperation and communication "science-industry", which can be used in the formation of state programs for the development of science in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
SOFT SKILLS OF BACHELOR DEGREE STUDENTS : ANALYSIS OF SOURCES BY GENDER FOR EMPLOYMENT
Authors: Abisheva A. Y. , Yeralina E. M. 
Published: July 2022

Purpose of research. The aim of the research is to study the knowledge of students about soft skills (SS), the types and where SSare acquired. Determine necessary SSfor employment, according to students.Methodology. The research methodology consisted in conducting a questionnaire survey among bachelor's students of universities of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In total, 215 students from 9 universities. Based on the literature review, the main areas of soft skills formation were identified – family, school and universities. SPSS software and Excel were used to analyze student responses. The analysis was also carried out in terms of gender.Originality / value of the research – the employment of students, directly depends on their professional and soft skills; therefore, it is important to know what soft skills students of Kazakhstan universities have.Research results – showed that Responsibility and Politeness are continuously developed in students, which are more intensively established in the family and further developed more actively in universities, than at schools. The main results of the study showed that students have a general understanding of the importance of SSin employment. Therefore, it was recommended to conduct a more detailed analysis of the skills acquired by students in passing certain disciplines.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANGTUA DENGAN KEMATANGAN EMOSI REMAJA DI SMK NEGERI 2 SEWON BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Bety Agustina Rahayu Khoirul Azizah, 
Published: July 2022

Latar Belakang : Masa remaja merupakan titik puncak emosionalitas, dimana terjadi perkembangan emosi, pertumbuhan fisik terutama organ-organ seksual yang mempengaruhi berkembangnya emosi atau perasaan dan dorongan baru yang dialami, seperti perasaan cinta, rindu, dan keinginan untuk berkenalan lebih intim dengan lawan jenis. Pada masa perkembangan ini remaja akan rentang terhadap masalah mental emosionalnya. Masalah kesehatan mental emosional banyak terjadi pada masa remaja diantaranya perubahan psikoseksual, pengaruh teman sebaya, gangguan perkembangan moral, stres dimasa remaja, perilaku beresiko tinggi.
Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “Hubungan pola asuh orangtua dengan kematangan emosi remaja di SMK Negeri 2 Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta”.
Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif non-eksperimen dengan desain atau rancangan penelitian deskriptif korelasional yaitu mengkaji hubungan antara variabel. Sedangkan pendekatan yang di gunakan adalah cross sectional.
Hasil Penelitian : Sebagian besar pola asuh orangtua menerapkan tipe pola asuh demokratis yaitu sebanyak 46 responden (68%) dengan tingkat kematangan emosi pada remaja sedang yaitu sebanyak 34 responden (50%). Berdasarkan analisis data menggunakan Kendall Tau diperoleh nilai korelasi 0,149 dengan taraf signifikansi p> 0,05.
Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh orangtua dengan kematangan emosi remaja di SMK Negeri 2 Sewon Bantul Yogyakarta.
EFEKTIVITAS BEKAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH SYSTOLE PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Wiwik Widia Astuti Aris Setyawan, 
Published: July 2022

Efektivitas Bekam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Systole Pada Pasien Hipertensi
Aris Setyawan1 Wiwik Widia Astuti2
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta2
Alamat email : setyawan08@gmail.com
Abstrak
Latar belakang: Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan tekanan darah systole dan diastole yang abnormal. Hipertensi dapat dikelola dengan pengobatan non-farmakologis, seperti bekam. Bekam dilakukan dengan penyedotan kulit dibagian tertentu untuk mengeluarkan racun di dalam tubuh, serta berperan menurunkan tekanan darah systole. Dengan demikian, peneliti melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut, terkait bekam dalam penurunan tekanan darah systole pada pasien hipertensi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan model rancangan pre-post test with control design. Jumlah responden 32 orang dengan 16 responden (kelompok eksperimen) dan 16 responden (kelompok kontrol), teknik yang digunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen menggunakan alat pengukur tekanan darah (sphygmomanometer, stetoskop dan lembar hasil tekanan darah).
Hasil: Analisis penelitian menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok eksperimen dengan nilai p-value 0.000 dan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p value 0.317.
Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa bekam efektif dijadikan sebagai intervensi keperawatan terhadap tekanan darah systole pada pasien hipertensi di Posbindu PTM Wijaya Kusuma Taskombang Palbapang Kecamatan Bantul Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian dengan menambah variabel atau pada penyakit yang berbeda.
Kata kunci: Bekam, Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah Systole
Assessment of effect of thalassemia disease on affected children in Ibn- Al_atheer teaching hospital
Authors: Mohmmed Shevan Hasan , Ameen Ahmed Hasan Mohammed , Hamudy Shaimaa Hameed 
Published: July 2022

Background and Aim Thalassemia is now one of the most common genetic diseases with non-epidemic prevalence as the number of infected patients increases, complications of the disease increase and the number of deaths increases. Thalassemia is a growing disease among children, especially in early childhood. Materials and Methods: The binary scale (yes-no) is used only .Represented by previous literature on the subject of the study. Use the repetitive method as well as percentages to facilitate study and extract results more clearly and easily.Through a comprehensive study to determine the quality of life of children with thalassemia. The study sample was composed of (30) children with Thalassemia during a period of time( 1/11) to (30 /11) 2019. The data collected and used in the identification of tools consisted of (22) paragraphs. Results : The problems of the emergence of symptoms and their development quickly on the infected children ranked first in patients infected (90%) as followed by the problems of marriage of relatives and the spread of genetic diseases among them and by (96.67%).
Induction of rhizobium japonicum in the fermentative mass of two varieties of cacao (Theobroma Cacao L.) as a strategy for the decrease of cadmium
Authors: Chang Jaime Vera , Cortez Luis Vásquez , Solorzano Cyntia Erazo , Flor Frank Intriago 
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Ecuadorian cocoa paste used for chocolate production must comply with regulation 488/2014 regarding permissible levels of cadmium for marketing in the European Union. Objective: The main objective of the research was to evaluate the effect of the application of Rhizobium japonicum in the fermentation on the reduction of cadmium content in cocoa beans. Likewise, the capacity to improve sensory aspects was determined with the induction of the microorganism. Materials and Methods: Once harvested, different concentrations of 3% and 5% were inoculated. During the fermentation time, physicochemical analysis was performed (pH, °Brix and temperature). At the end of the fermentation process, the almonds were dried in the sun for 6 days. In the dried almonds, the cut test was performed to know the fermentative state according to INEN 176/2018 standard. In cocoa paste, a sensory analysis was applied where aroma, flavor, and bitterness were evaluated with the help of a panel of experts.
Comparison of antimicrobial activity of three root canal sealers
Authors: Kaul Mineet , Kavar Dhananjay R , Gite Sonali , Gutte Nutan , Deosarkar Bharat , Deshpande Sharvaree 
Published: July 2022

Background Endodontic sealers with antimicrobial properties can be advantageous as they would cope better with persisting residual infection and bacteria reentering from the oral cavity. Hence we compare the antimicrobial activity of three endodontic sealers AH Plus, Apexit plus and MTA Fillapex on Enterococcus Faecalis, Staphylococcus Aureus and Candida Albicans. Material and Method : Antimicrobial activity of the materials was evaluated by the method of agar diffusion. A base layer of 10 ml of Mueller Hinton agar was poured in Petri plates (90 x 15 mm). Three wells of 6 mm of diameter (one for each material) were obtained by removing a standardized portion of the agar in equidistant points with the aid of sterilized plastic straw. The wells were immediately filled with the sealers to be evaluated. The endodontic sealers AH Plus, Apexit Plus and MTA Fillapex were prepared according to the manufacturer’s instruction. Inhibition halos formed around the wells were measured with the aid of a millimetric rule with 0.5 mm of accuracy. All the experiments were repeated three times in different moments Results :Antimicrobial action of AH Plus was superior to that of Apexit Plus and MTA Fillapex against all the tested microorganisms p < 0.05).
Detection of toxoplasmosis in (Free living and Industrial) chicken of Qadisiyah province, Iraq
Authors: Hussein Hisham Issa Jabr , Jasim Ghaidaa Abass 
Published: July 2022

The study aimed to investigate the differences in the genetic tree of types infected (Free living and Industrial chickens) with the Toxoplasma parasite, (brain and liver) collecting samples in Al-Qadisiyah province during the period from October 2021 until the end of March 2022. A total of 90 samples of chicken were collected, 60 samples of brain and 30 samples of liver. The purpose of diagnosis, the impression method was used. It was found that 60 samples of free living chickens were all positive for examination. As for industrial chickens, 20 samples from 30 were positive at rate 88.8%, in rate of (83.3%) 50/60 from the brain and (66.6%) 20/30 from the liver. Nested PCR targeting aspecific region within SAG3 gene technique applied for detect the genotype of T.gondii, the results showed that 30/48 of the chickens (brain and liver) (62.5%) were positive. A genetic match was found between Toxoplasma gondii in chickens SAG3 gene and the gene isolates according to NCBI – BLAST.
Isolation and Identification of Alternaria arborscens from corn grains and possibility controlling of it by using Agaricus bisporus filterate and sodium citrate and their toxin
Authors: Al-jabar Khadija M. Abd , Saadon A. S. 
Published: July 2022

This study included isolating the accompanying and contaminated fungi of Corn Grains in the city of Al- Diwaniyah collected for the period September-December / 2021. A number of fungi were identified: of it Aternaria arborscens., It was observed that the percentage of surface fungi associated with non-sterile Corn Grains samples was high. Fungal toxins were detected in the fungal leachates of one of these fungus A. arborescenswas diagnosed with phenotype and genetically using PCR technology. So this species we have provided GenBank accession number(s) for it nucleotide sequence(s): ON386194 and ON386195 was recorded in Iraq in this study. The analysis was performed using HPLC technology showed results on the ability of A. arborescens to produce toxins. The highest concentration was the altratoxin which was 247.9 μg / ml. In the study Agaricus bisporus was used to conduct the biological resistance of pathogenic fungi to reduce the number and its toxicity of fungi A. arborescens. It is gave high resistance to A. arborescens when testing the contrast between them. The results of the study showed their ability to prevent the growth of pathogenic fungi in solid and liquid media.
ON THE MECHANISM OF SUPRANATIONAL REGULATION OF INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS
Authors: Самофалов В.И. , Альбекова С.А. 
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматривается концепция формирования механизма наднационального ре-гулирования международных экономических отношений (МЭО) в аспекте позиционирова-ния национальных государств в международных организациях (МО) с точки зрения воз-101можности наилучшей реализации их национальных целей и интересов. Предложена автор-ская схема формирования механизма наднационального регулировании МЭО в виде само-организующейся системы с обратной связью, включающей мониторинг мега- и макросре-ды, выявление проблем функционирования всемирного хозяйства и проблем отдельных национальных государств в системе МЭО, а также схему выработки адекватных регули-рующих воздействий на них со стороны МО.
The article deals with the concept of formation of a mechanism for supranational regulation of international economic relations (MEO) in the aspect of positioning of national states in inter-national organizations (MO) from the point of view of the possibility of the best implementation of their national goals and interests. The author's scheme for the formation of a mechanism for supranational regulation of IER in the form of a self-organizing system with feedback, including monitoring of the mega- and macro environment, identifying problems of the functioning of the world economy and problems of individual national states in the IER system, as well as a scheme for developing adequate regulatory influences on them by the Ministry of Defense, is proposed.