bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bacterial Contamination of Ultrasound and Stethoscope Surfaces in Low- and High-Resource Settings
Authors: Heldeweg Micah L. A. , Berend Kenrick , Cadenau Laura , Rosingh Andert , Duits Ashley J. , van Mansfeld Rosa , Tuinman Pieter R. 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT.
Point-of-care ultrasound is an accurate diagnostic and monitoring tool. Its increasing affordability, portability, and versatility make it an excellent component of standard clinical evaluation alongside the stethoscope. However, like the stethoscope, ultrasound carries risks of surface contamination and potential cross-infection. In this international observational study, we compared the surface contamination of ultrasound equipment to stethoscopes in two medical centers: a tropical low-resource hospital and academic high-resource hospital. Ultrasound equipment and coupling gel had similar prevalence of microbial surface contamination compared with observed stethoscopes. Most microbes were commensal Gram-positive, but some were opportunistic and pathogenic microbes (such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus). In conclusion, it is crucial to appreciate and reduce the risk of ultrasound device contaminations. When ultrasound is used bedside, similar to stethoscopes, conscientious hygiene measures are equally fundamental.
Pengaruh Latihan Small Sided Games 2 v 2 + 4 Terhadap Peningkatan VO2MAX Pada Siswa SSB Putra WMC Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Putra Angga Dwi , David Siahaan  
Published: July 2022

Dalam permainan sepakbola dibutuhkan kondisi fisik yang baik untuk memudahkan pemain dalam memaksimalkan keterampilan bermain sepakbola. Salah satu kondisi fisik yang harus diperhatikan dalam permainan sepakbola adalah daya tahan aerobik VO2max. Untuk meningkatkan daya tahan aerobik (VO2max) perlu dilakukan latihan yang terencana secara sistematis. Salah satu latihan yang dapat dilakukan yakni latihan Small Sided Games 2 v 2 + 4. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan Small Sided Games 2 v 2 + 4 terhadap VO2Max pada siswa SSB Putra WMC. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, desain penelitian adalah True Experimental Desiign dengan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes Multistage Fitnes Test (MFT). Sampel penelitian adalah siswa SSB Putrs Wmc yang berjumlah 16 anak. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t dengan signifikansi 5%. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan uji Paired Sample T Test diperoleh nilai sig. (2 tailed) sebesar 0,002 < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan rata-rata antara pre-test dan post-test kelas eksperimen. Dari hasil perhitungan yang telah dilakukan dapat dilihat terdapat peningkatan rata-rata hasil pre-test dan post-tes kelas eksperimen dari 32,8 menjadi 41,4. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dilakukan (Pre-test) latihan Small sided games 2 v 2 + 4 dan setelah dilakukan (post-test) latihan Small sided games 2 v 2 + 4 terhadap Vo2max siswa SSB Putra WMC Serdang Bedagai tahun 2021.
Simulated courtroom trials: a challenging learning activity
Authors: Martí Roser Casanova , Domènech Federic Adán , Guri Elisabet Cerrato , Junoy Joan Picó i 
Published: July 2022

In this paper we report a learning experience taught by lecturers in Procedural Law at the Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV). This innovative experience comprises the simulation of courtroom trials in the field of Procedural Law and is taught to first-year undergraduate Law students taking the Introduction to Procedural Law course. These simulated courtroom trials, which aim to provide students with practical experience, are highly satisfactory in terms of the students’ acquisition of theoretical and practical skills. Implementing this learning experience at the beginning of the degree enables first-year students to quickly become familiar with all aspects of real trials and the practices employed in courts and tribunals. Moreover, the students improve their oral skills by conducting a simulation of oral proceedings and their writing skills by drafting a report on their simulated courtroom trial
Natural infection with black point (Alternaria sp.) of cultivars and advanced bread wheat lines during the crop season 2018-2019
Authors: Fuentes-Dávila Guillermo , Torres-Cruz María Monserrat , Rosas-Jáuregui Ivón Alejandra , Félix-Fuentes José Luis , Félix-Valencia Pedro 
Published: July 2022

Veintiniún líneas avanzadas de trigo harinero y las variedades Borlaug 100, Norman F2008, Ónavas F2009 y Roelfs F2007 se evaluaron para resistencia a la punta negra durante el ciclo agrícola otoño-invierno 2018-2019 en el Campo Experimental Norman E. Borlaug. Las fechas de siembra fueron noviembre 12 y 22, 2018. La cosecha se hizo a mano y la evaluación mediante inspección visual contando el número de granos sanos e infectados en 10 espigas por línea y de esta forma se calculó el porcentaje de infección. El rango de infección para la primera fecha de siembra fue de 0 a 15.1% con un promedio de 3.3, y para la segunda fue de 0 a 7.6% con un promedio de 0.8. Dentro de las categorías de infección del grupo en base al promedio de los datos de las dos fechas, 4 líneas no presentaron granos infectados, 11 y las variedades Borlaug 100, Ónavas F2009 y Roelfs F2007 estuvieron en la categoría 0.1-2.5%, 2 y la variedad Norman F2008 en la de 2.6-5.0% y 4 líneas en la de 5.1-10.0%. Las líneas que presentaron los porcentajes de infección más altos fueron SOKOLL*2/3/BABAX/LR42//BABAX, BORL14*2/5/ATTILA/3* BCN*2//BAV92/3/KIRITATI/WBLL1/4/DANPHE y PBW343//CAR422/ANA/3/ELVIRA con 15.1, 11.4 y 10.8%, respectivamente, todas en la primera fecha.
Sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional para la prevención de accidentes laborales en empresas mineras
Authors: Cangahuala Sedano Jorge Aníbal , Salas Zeballos Víctor Ramiro 
Published: July 2022

Bajo la gran demanda de la competitividad en el sector minero es necesario desarrollar políticas de seguridad y salud ocupacional para el bienestar de trabajadores de la unidad minera, esto se materializa a través de una cultura preventiva sostenible, logrando preservar y optimizar el recurso humano.
Esta investigación tiene el objetivo de determinar que el Sistema de Gestión en Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional previene los accidentes laborales dentro de la empresa Austin Engineering Perú SAC., se trabajó con 135 trabajadores, que representan el 100% de la población, es una investigación experimental, aplicada, con un nivel descriptivo y enfoque cuantitativa con alcance correlacional, se logró disminuir el número de accidentes e incidentes, la reducción de los Índices de Severidad en un 92.11% y el Índice de Frecuencia en 70:81%
Estos logros permiten concluir que la aplicación del sistema es eficiente al reducir la tasa de accidentabilidad, el índice de Severidad y de Frecuencia, permitiendo a la empresa ser más competitiva en el mercado de empresas mineras.
Selection of drilling fluid system for wells with high CO2 content in Song Hong basin
Authors: Ngô Hữu Hải , Nguyễn Trọng Tài , Nguyễn Thế Vinh , Trương Văn Từ 
Published: July 2022

The selection of drilling fluid systems for wells to be drilled plays a vital role in designing and operations, especially for wells that penetrate through challenging geological conditions or through reservoirs containing sour gas. For reservoirs with high CO2 content, during the drilling operations, CO2 gas from the reservoir will influx into the well which causes chemical reactions between CO2 and chemicals used in the mud systems, leading to changes of their properties such as density, viscosity and rheology. These changes lead to incorrect drilling parameters, which can cause problems during operations.
The article proposes an option to select a suitable drilling fluid system for wells with high CO2 content in the Song Hong basin in order to reduce risks and improve the efficiency of drilling operations.
Impairment-Based Interventions to Improve Social Participation Outcomes for Adults Poststroke (January 1, 2009–December 31, 2019)
Authors: Proffitt Rachel , Boone Anna , Schaffer Olivia , Strickland Madison , Wood Lea , Wolf Timothy J. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Systematic Review Briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews developed in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each Systematic Review Brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This Systematic Review Brief presents findings from the systematic review on stroke and impairment-based interventions to improve social participation for adults poststroke.
Vibrodynamic parameters of radial piston engines with Pencake mechanism
Authors: Kutenev V. F. , Nikitin A. A. , Yamanin A. I. 
Published: July 2022

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). The development of calculation methods at the design stage of the balance and vibration activity of multipurpose converting mechanisms of engines differing in the classical crank mechanism is actual.The purpose of the work was to substantiate such a technique for a FSUE “NAMI” three-cylinder radial engine with a Pencake conversion mechanism designed to drive electric generators.Methodology and research methods. To solve the problem, both classical methods of piston engine dynamics and modern methods based on solid modeling and simulation of forced motion were used. Scientific novelty and results. It was found that in the investigated engines a complete balance of the inertial forces of the first-order translational masses and centrifugal forces could be achieved with the help of two counterweights on the crankshaft. The vibration levels of three-cylinder radial and in-line engines assembled from the same links have been compared and the noticeable advantages of the radial star-shaped engine were marked both in terms of the root-mean-square values of vibration velocity and in its spectral vibration.Practical significance. The results of the work can be used in practical development.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN POLIS ASURANSI KENDARAAN BERMOTOR
Authors: Nawarcono Winanto , Raharja Arif 
Published: July 2022

The increasing competition in the general insurance business in Indonesia is getting tougher, each of which implements different marketing strategies to compete with each other and dominate the wider market. In order for the company to survive and be able to compete, it is necessary to apply an appropriate strategy using a SWOT analysis. This study aims to identify and analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats and marketing strategies at PT Pan Pacific Yogyakarta Branch. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, namely data collection to test hypotheses or answer questions about the current status of research subjects. The analysis method used is the SWOT analysis using the EFE (external factor analysis) and IFE (internal factor analysis) method of the company which is then evaluated by the SWOT matrix. The results showed that PT Pan Pacific Insurance Yogyakarta branch was in prime condition with a coordinate point (1.65 : 1.65) with this condition the company implemented SO strategy with a score of 7.11. This shows the opportunities and strengths that have a huge influence on the company despite the weaknesses and threats that always exist in business
The role of organizational culture in implementing improvements General Administrative Officer performance of regional Secretariat North Paser District
Authors: Hadiyatno Didik 
Published: July 2022

Assistant General Administration is the organizational structure under the district secretary in charge of assisting the district Secretary in the implementation of local government. One way to realize the implementation of optimal governance is to demonstrate the performance of its employees. Performance is influenced by several factors including organizational culture, work discipline, leadership style, etc. Research aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture, work discipline and leadership style as a partial or simultaneous to the performance of assistant officers of the public administration of the District secretariat of the North Paser district. The sample in this study was 160 employees who were civil servants (PNS) at the assistant to the General administration of the regional secretariat of the North Paser district office as respondents.English translation. Using multiple linear regression analysis method. The research shows that organizational culture, working discipline and simultaneous leadership style have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. The test results of partial significance from analysis and research studies show that organizational culture, work discipline and leadership style have a positive and significant influence on employee performance and organizational culture has influence the dominant performance of the three factors investigated.
O agravamento das doenças reumáticas pós Covid 19: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Curado Ana Gabriella Costa , Bruder Gustavo Moura , Costa Beatriz Lima da , Gasques Giovanna de Melo , Cruz Isabella Ramos , Moura Daniel Machado , Minakami Tatiana Yoshida , Figueiredo Igor Almeida Teixeira da Silva de , Longen Junior Jonas Laerte , Portella Hallamark Alvarez Lemos 
Published: July 2022

Introdução: A COVID-19 é uma doença causada pelo novo coronavírus, denominado SARS-CoV-2, um RNA vírus, que surgiu inicialmente em Wuhan na China, no período de dezembro de 2019. Considerado um vírus de ampla infecção, podendo variar de quadros assintomáticos e quadros graves, em especial em pacientes que apresentam patologias anteriores, como é o caso dos pacientes que apresentam doenças reumatológicas. Método: O trabalho foi conduzido sob a forma de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, teve como objetivo reunir os estudos e identificar as possíveis complicações que as doenças reumáticas teriam em pacientes que contraem COVID-19. Resultados/Discurssão: Diante da atual situação de saúde, a análise dos estudos apontou que tanto o COVID-19 quanto as doenças reumáticas apresentam uma citocina patogênica, entre as doenças a artrite reumatoide, o lúpus eritematoso e a spindrome de Sjogren primária. Conclusão: O trabalho apresentou dificuldades durante sua produção, a maior dificuldade foi a falta de literatura que aborde o assunto. Portanto pacientes com DRIM devem ser avaliados de forma individualizada e dimensionada para cada situação clínica, em especial em situações onde se desconfia de COVID, nesses casos o reumatologista tem papel fundamental na tomada de decisões.
Communication Planning Of The Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah Batee Iliek Organization In Preparing Da'i Cadres
Authors: Muhibudin Muhibudin , Hatta Mohd. , Yusnadi Yusnadi 
Published: July 2022

This Research aim to analyze (a) the process of the communication planning Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah in preparing the Da’i candidate. (b) the implementation of the communication planning Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah in prepare ng the Da’i candidate, (c) the implication of the communication planning Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah in preparing the Da’i candidate. This research used constructivism paradigm to acquire understanding development of communication planning in preparing the Da’i candidate in Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah, so that helps the interpretasion process towards this event. Qualitative approach was used in this research. Data Source of this reasearch; primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from interviews, observation and study of documents as well as behavior obtained from research subjects related to communication planning in preparing candidate of Da’i. the informant: 1) The Leader Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah; 2) Dayah Educator and Administrator; 3) Chairman of the students organization or Senior students; 4) Students of Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah. Form the informant next developed to find another information by using snowball technique (snowball sampling). While the secondary data is in the form of writings, recording,images or pictures related with the process of activity corresponded with communication planing. The result shows that communication planning in preparing the Da’i candidate are three steps to take: 1). The communication planning stage. In preparing the candidate of Da’i carried out audience analysis, goal setting, media selection, message design, program evaluation. 2). Implementation of communication planning. The early development of the students was equipped with an understanding of religious knowledge and Turast books. Students muhadarah watched by mudabbir. Evaluation of muhadarah shows an indication of having achieved success in a good category. 3) The implication of communication planning shows that students of Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah won second place in Bireuen Regency in a speech competition and were able to make short films, youtuber. this shows that Dayah Jamiah Al-Aziziyah has been able to create santri who are ready to compete in every race.
The Role and Response of the People of East Kalimantan Regarding the Transfer of the National Capital
Authors: Dyastari Letty , Candra Adinda Alifah 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to discuss the role and response of the people of East Kalimantan regarding the transfer of the national capital. Collect data in this article using online questionnaires using google form, which is then analyzed using spss program version 21, previous research, and summarize the results of respondents' responses and take some information on the internet. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the number of people who are pro or agree with the government of the national capital is more than the people who counter or disagree with the number of people who agree, which is as many as 67 or 65.7% of the people. Meanwhile, based on the results obtained that the number of people who also consider that government planning related to the transfer of the national capital to East Kalimantan is a solution, with the number of people who responded that the transfer into a solution is as many as 58 communities as many as 58 people or 56.9%.
Nexus between Ambidextrous Leadership and Xenophobia in Construction Project Success
Authors: Sadiq Muhammad Naeem , Nawaz Muhammad Shahid 
Published: July 2022

Leader opening and closing behaviors are assumed to foster high levels of employee exploration and exploitation behaviors, enhancing Project Success (PS) parameters by reducing the impact of Xenophobia (XP). Besides, previous studies relating to ambidextrous leadership (AL), and xenophobia, among CPEC projects in Pakistan and its implication for project success are inadequate. Hence, this study examines the mediating role of Xenophobia on the relationship between ambidextrous leadership and project success. The Study framework is established on ambidextrous theory. Data was collected from persons holding various key positions in the construction projects under CPEC – China Pakistan Economic Corridor. Total questionnaires of 570 were distributed, and 424 were returned. A convenient sampling technique was used. Hypotheses tests were performed via Smart PLS 3.0. Results show that the closing behavior of a leader positively affects the construction project’s success. In contrast, the opening behavior of the leader fails to establish with construction project’s success. Besides, Opening and closing leadership behavior have a negative relationship with Xenophobia. While Xenophobia has a negative effect on the construction project's success. Xenophobia mediated the relationship between Opening & closing leadership and a construction project’s success. Findings provide essential insights to owner-managers, policy-makers, and researchers for further understanding this research.
Internalisasi Sila Persatuan Indonesia dalam Kehidupan Beragama: Sebuah Refleksi Teologi Kristen
Authors: Arifianto Yonatan Alex 
Published: July 2022

Sikap superioritas, intoleransi, saling bermusuhan, bahkan konflik horizontal yang didasari dari gesekan-gesekan perbedaan ajaran, maupun egois dari kompetisi dalam penyebarluasan paham agama, dapat menimbulkan perpecahan di lapisan masyarakat. bahkan yan terjadi di sepanjanag sejarah bangsa ini konflik sosial silih berganti muncul dan membawa luka pada sisi kemanusiaan. Oleh karena itu penulis mendeskripsikan sila Persatuan Indonesia sebagai dasar yang selaras dengan ajaran kaidah norma atau nilai untuk membangun eksistensi pancasila bagi kerukunann masyarakat majemuk. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskritif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Sila persatuan Indonesia dalam etis teologis upaya membangun eksistensi Pancasila bagi kerukunan multikultural menjadi perhatian semua anak bangsa terkhusus orang percaya dengan melakukan sikap dan prilaku. pertama memiliki paradigma dan konsep Persatuan Indonesia sebagai dasar Persatuan masyarakat, menjadi harga final bagi kerukunan. Kedua kerukunan yang dibangun sebagai eksistensi persatuan dalam etis teologis tidak bertentangan dengan segala norma dan nilai kemanusian maupun bertentangan dengan Alkitab. ketiga orang percaya dapat memahami hakikat kerukunan dalam multikulktural sebagai bagian kebersamaan anak bangsa membangun keutuhan bangsa dan negaranya. Keempat peran orang percaya membawa persatuan bangsa menjadi kewajiban sebagai orang yang dipanggil untuk menjadi saksi dan dampak bagi sesamanya.
Историческое сознание российской молодежи в контексте обеспечения национальной безопасности России
Authors: Шестаков Юрий Александрович 
Published: July 2022

Автором выявлены основные негативные черты исторического сознания российской молодежи в качестве факторов, угрожающих национальной безопасности России. К ним относятся: антиномизм, фрагментация, дегероизация, сакрализация, неоправданное повышение роли и значения вненаучных источников формирования исторического знания, мифологизация. В результате исследования сформулированы главные направления совершенствования российской системы образования в целях устранения этих угроз: создание непротиворечивого образа истории Отечества, использование архетипов национального сознания, окультуренных творческим освоением достижений философско-исторического знания и исторической науки.
PECULIARITIES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE SYSTEM OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AT THE ENTERPRISES OF THE GAS FUEL RECYCLING INDUSTRY
Authors: Chernyshova Anna Gennadyevna , Kapizova Alfiya Mantsurovna , Bagdagyulyan Diana Ashotovna 
Published: July 2022

В связи с развитием промышленной и производственной сфер и появлением новых видов деятельности охрана труда в
современном мире имеет огромное значение. Соблюдение ее принципов позволяет решить целый ряд задач, среди которых:
обеспечение безопасности здоровья сотрудников предприятия от опасных и вредных факторов, уменьшение расходной части, идущей на обеспечение производственного промышленного процесса, в связи с потерей рабочего времени исключение
экономического ущерба, устранение претензий и запретов органов, контролирующих процесс соблюдения требований трудового законодательства, увеличение производительности труда работников и качества. В статье рассмотрены вопросы организации охраны труда на газоперерабатывающих предприятиях, а также их влияние на конечный результат производственной деятельности. В статье приведены ключевые факторы безопасности, основные факторы, влияющие на состояние безопасности трудящихся на производстве, и предложены пути решения возникающих проблем в сфере охраны труда.