bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Spinal cord infarction after coil embolization of a basilar tip aneurysm: A case report and literature review
Authors: Imura Jun , Fujita Atsushi , Umeda Subaru , Fujimoto Yosuke , Kohta Masaaki , Sasayama Takashi 
Published: September 2022

Background:
Spinal cord infarction is a rare but serious complication of neurointervention that has been rarely documented. An association between spinal cord infarction and the placement of large bore catheters in the vertebral artery (VA) has been mentioned, but the precise etiology remains unclear.

Case Description:
A 72-year-old female presented with the right hemiparesis and left thermal hypoalgesia directly after endovascular coil embolization for an unruptured basilar tip aneurysm. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated right-sided upper cervical (C2-3) spinal cord infarction. Conventional bilateral vertebral angiograms revealed no opacification of the anterior spinal arteries. Cone-beam computed tomography showed a watershed area of radiculomedullary arteries that was correlated with the extent of the ischemic lesion. Thus, the spinal cord ischemia may have had multifactorial causes combined with reduced perfusion pressure to the spinal cord, which was caused by the placement of the guiding catheter in the VA and intensive hypotension during general anesthesia.

Conclusion:
Spinal cord infarction should be recognized as a serious complication of endovascular treatment involving posterior circulation.
Desde la periferia española: obra inicial de las arquitectas canarias Magüi González y Maribel Correa
Authors: Delgado Baudet David 
Published: September 2022

Dentro del territorio español, la condición periférica de Canarias supone un agravante para la visibilización del trabajo de sus arquitectas. El presente artículo efectúa un análisis con perspectiva de género del contexto profesional de las arquitectas canarias en los años posteriores al régimen franquista. La lejanía y carácter insular del territorio trajo consigo singularidades que afectaron al proceso formativo de sus profesionales, motivó cambios derivados de la constitución de las autonomías y llevó al colegio profesional de las islas a impulsar ciertas iniciativas para la promoción de la disciplina. Entre ellas destacan la publicación de la revista Basa (1982-2008) y el Premio Manuel Oraá de Arquitectura, que supusieron una ventana de oportunidades para la proyección de las arquitectas isleñas. Los comienzos profesionales de Magüi González y Maribel Correa, egresadas durante la Transición, sirven para evaluar su mirada en la concepción del proyecto arquitectónico y efectuar un análisis metacrítico sobre la recepción de alguna de sus obras dentro del discurso de las narrativas dominantes del momento.
Analisis Intensitas Konsumsi Energi (IKE) pada Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto (ITDA) Yogyakarta
Authors: Purnami Ndaru Atmi , Arianti Refni , Setiawan Paulus 
Published: September 2022

One of the main sectors that uses the largest electrical energy in a country is the commercial sector. One of the parts of this sector is education. This sector has a sub-sector. It is called a building. Electrical energy conservation efforts are needed to streamline electrical energy consumption by looking at energy-saving opportunities. This research was conducted at Halim Building and Wiweko Building in Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto (ITDA), Yogyakarta. The research was conducted by taking energy audit data regarding the level of electrical energy consumption as seen from the Energy Consumption Intensity (IKE) parameter. The research method began with the data collection. Furthermore, the data were processed using Ms. Excel, SPSS, and Matlab. Statistics analysis with ANOVA was carried out to conclude what parameters affected IKE. The results showed that the IKE value of the Halim Building was 30,48 kWh/m2/year and the IKE value of the Wiweko Building was 24,16 Wh/m2/year. The IKE value was still significant in the efficient category following ESDM & JICA Electric Power Development Co. LTD standards.
Spontaneus pneumomediastinum and subcutaneus emphysema in nonventilated COVID-19 patient
Authors: Moczulska Beata , Żechowicz Maciej , Gromadziński Leszek , Nowek Paulina 
Published: September 2022

IntroductionThe most common complications of COVID-19 infection are: pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary embolism, pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum.AimWe would like to highlight the rarity of pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in nonventilated COVID-19 patient.Case studyA 50-year-old man was addmitted to the COVID-19 Department with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. The patient wasn’t vaccinated against COVID- 19. Upon admission the general condition was quite good with mild dyspnea.Results and discussionUpon admission a CT scan was performed in which there were bilateral infiltrates consistent with COVID-19 infection, covering approximately 50% of the lungs. On the 5th day of hospitalization the general condition deteriorated and a drop in saturation was observed. A follow-up CT scan revealed progression of lung inflammatory changes that spanned approximately 60%–70% of lung parenchyma; there was pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema in the neck, left subclavian, and axillary area. High flow nasal oxygen therapy (60 L/min) was administered. On the 13th day the general condition of the patient further deteriorated and blood saturation continued to drop which prompted the decision to escalate treatment. Initially, noninvasive ventilation was used, however, shortly after the patient was intubated. Immediately after intubation the patient went into cardiac arrest that ultimately led to his death.ConclusionsThe development of spontaneus pneumomediastinum in the patient can be mainly attributed to the intense cough and rapidly developing acute respiratory distress syndrome in the course of SARS-CoV-2 infection despite aggressive treatment with steroids, tolicizumab, and antibiotics for staphylococcal pneumonia.
Gestión empresarial en el desarrollo de capacidades docentes que impulsen el emprendimiento sostenible
Authors: Soledispa-Rodríguez Cecilia 
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo demostrar en qué medida la aplicación del programa de gestión empresarial permitirá incrementar el emprendimiento sostenible en los docentes en Unidades Educativas de Guayaquil-Ecuador 2021. La problemática principal gira entorno al desconocimiento sobre la relación entre la gestión empresarial y el emprendimiento sostenido dado que no se lo ha estudiado longitudinalmente. El estudio observó cómo el emprendimiento sostenido incide en el proceso y la perdurabilidad de la confianza o la identificación de un estudiante con el docente, por tal razón, los hallazgos basados en la población encuestada podrían guiar sobre los recursos y estrategias educativas más efectivas para desarrollar y mantener la motivación y sostenibilidad en el emprendimiento. Los resultados más destacados revelaron que en el pretest del grupo experimental un 21.1% está en el nivel medio y un 78.9% en el nivel alto; para el grupo control el 29.8% se encuentra en el nivel medio y un 70.2% en el nivel alto; luego de la aplicación del programa el nivel de este grupo experimental aumentó al 100%. Se concluye que la eficacia del programa en el aspecto social es un ingrediente importante en el actual entorno de educación empresarial y contribuye significativamente al bienestar general de la sociedad.
Eco-friendly concrete pavers made with Silica Fume and Nanosilica Additions
Authors: Alvansaz Mohammad Farid , Arévalo Arico Byron , Arévalo Arico Julio 
Published: September 2022

The present research analyzes the influence of the use of silica fume and nanosilica particles as a
partial substitute of cement on the physical-mechanical properties of concrete pavers. For this purpose, silica fume was replaced with rates of 5%, 10%, and 15%, and nanosilica in percentages of 1%, 1.5% and 3% by cement weight, and in a final stage a combination of both materials with percentages of the optimal results obtained for each one. The use of 15% of silica fume, 3% nanosilica and the combination of both materials, resulted in an increase in compressive strength by 28%, 12% and 23%, respectively in comparison with the control mix. In addition, it was understood that the simultaneous use of these materials positively influences the qualities of concrete as well as its single use. The concrete pavers with optimal percentages and their combination, subjected to the tests established in the NTE INEN 3040: 2016 standard, obtained very satisfactory results. Finally, it was concluded that the additions of silica fume and nanosilica particles in substitution of cement, allows to obtain concrete pavers with better performance both for mechanical resistance and durability and constitute a viable alternative for the manufacture of a new type of concrete pavers that contributes to reuse of alternative materials, by-products of industrial processes, generating an environmental benefit.
Varicose disease in pregnant women: clinical patterns and duplex ultrasound investigation of the veins
Authors: Mozhejko L. F. , Tsikhanovich Ya. V. 
Published: September 2022

The objective of the study was to improve the medical care of pregnant women with varicose disease based on the results of duplex ultrasound examination of the veins of the lower extremities, as well as on the clinical and laboratory parameters.We evaluated the data of 128 pregnant women with varicose veins and performed ultrasound to examine the venous system measuring the diameter of the great saphenous vein (GSV) into saphenofemoral junction, midthigh, lower thigh and investigating the venous reflux.The diameter of competent and incompetent GSVsincreased between the first and third trimester in the both groups(p < 0.001). The mean diameter was 4.3 (2.69–5.86) mm in the main group at 22–24 weeks of gestation, 4.6 (2.96‒5.86) mm at 32‒34 weeks, 4.5 (2.91–5.74) mm ‒ after delivery. The diameter of the GSV with reflux was significantly larger than that of GSVs without reflux in the saphenofemoral junction (R = 0.758, p < 0.001).Pregnancy induces the alterations of venous physiology. Examination of clinical and ultrasound data of pregnant women with varicose veins is an important step to prevent the disease progression during pregnancy and childbirth.
Priority areas for the development of agrifood exports of Belarus
Authors: Karpovich N. V. , Makutsenia E. P. 
Published: September 2022

Country and commodity trends in the development of foreign trade flows of agricultural products and food are substantiated, which made it possible to determine measures and tools for effectively increasing the volume of domestic agrifood exports.Particular attention is paid to the promotion of national agricultural products and foodstuffs to foreign markets, taking into account the requirements of modern world food policy.
Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Lomba Masak Makanan Sehat di Desa Pohgading Timur
Authors: Mahrus  , Mulianis Juniarti  , Made Dodi Dharmawan  , Fadilah Hairunnisa  , Chelsha Viba Alief Vanti  , Bernadhitha Yosatika Putri  , Nur Allyah  
Published: September 2022

Makanan sehat dan stunting merupakan dua varibel penting yang saling terkait dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kriteria makanan sehat adalah bersih, dan mengandung gizi seimbang, sangat dibutuhkan tubuh untuk menjalankan fungsi organ. Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan nutrisi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama. Ciri yang tampak pada anak yang mengalami stunting adalah ditandai dengan tinggi badan anak kurang dibandingkan dengan umurnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pengolahan makanan bergizi pada ibu-ibu kader posyandu Desa Pohading Timur dalam upaya menghalangi kejadian stunting pada anak. Selanjutnya kepada ibu-ibu kader diharapkan dapat mensosialisasikannya kepada masyarakat dengan harapan dapat mencegah stunting pada masa datang. Pelaksanakan kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan lomba memasak makanan sehat bagi ibu hamil. Tema kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah Makanan Sehat Cegah Stunting. Hasil kegiatan lomba memasak makanan sehat ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan makanan sehat bagi ibu hamil. Selain itu, kesadaran anggota masyarakat terutama ibu hamil sangat bergairah mengikuti kegiatan lomba makanan sehat tersebut. Hal ini terlihat dari kemampuan para peserta yang dapat menyuguhkan makanan sehat dengan bahan murah dan berkualitas. Kesuksesan ini tidak terlepas dari bantuan dan support dari berbagai pihak terutama pemerintah desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan tokoh agama Desa Pohgading Timur. Kedepannya diharapkan kepada masyarakat Desa Pohgading Timur mampu mencegah terjadinya stunting dengan menerapkan pola makan sehat.
Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: a community-based household survey in Pune district of Maharashtra, India
Authors: Marathe Saddichha D. , Bassi Shalini , Thapliyal Nishibha , Prakshale Bhrunal , Shah Vinod G. , Salunke Subhash 
Published: September 2022

Background In the wake of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the development of the COVID-19 vaccine became a game-changing tool. However, the rapid development of the COVID-19 vaccine gave rise to various myths, misconceptions and hesitancies among people. Methods A community-based household survey was conducted by the trained healthcare workers, i.e., Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA) and Anganwadi Worker (AWW) in their respective villages. Information on socio-demographic profile, vaccination status and reasons for vaccine hesitancy in community members was collected during the survey. Details of the vaccination status of community members were cross-examined with government vaccination data. After survey administration, continuous sensitisation to every individual was carried out by trained healthcare workers making people aware and motivating them to vaccinate. Healthcare workers constantly followed up on individuals showcasing hesitancy, thereby building up vaccine confidence in them. Results Out of the total study population (N=12,812), 90.1% were found eligible for COVID-19 vaccination (>18 years), 57.8% individuals had received both doses of COVID-19 vaccine, and 23.2% had received only the first dose (partially vaccinated), whereas 9.1% were unvaccinated. The most reported vaccine hesitancy response was being worried about vaccine side effects at 9.2%. The other set of reasons reported among aged 60 years and above were being old (1.6%) and having a co-morbid condition (1.1%). Having an underlying illness was also reported in both age groups (45-60 years, and 60 years and older). Additionally, 18.2% of the unvaccinated and partially vaccinated eligible individuals reported planning to get vaccinated soon. Conclusions The study reported many myths and misconceptions, and hesitancies related to the COVID-19 vaccine among the community members being a major lag in the vaccine acceptance and uptake. Therefore, adequate vaccine education is much needed to engage the non-medical group, as they mostly tend to have positive interactions with the community members. On that account, sustained community-based health promotion intervention can be effective.
Importance of Nutrition in the development of Seroma after Breast Surgery
Authors: MANOĞLU Berke , SOYDER Aykut , YENİSEY Çiğdem 
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Meme cerrahisi sonrası seroma gelişiminde nütrisyonun önemini araştırmak. Seroma mastektomi sonrası görülen en sık komplikasyon olup, görülme sıklığı %10- 50 arasında değişmektedir. Seroma cilt nekrozu, enfeksiyon, yara iyileşmesini gecikmesi ve bunun sonucu olarak ek tedavilerin gecikmesine neden olabileceği için ciddiye alınması gereken bir komplikasyondur.
Metod: Bu deneysel çalışmada 10’arlı gruplara ayrılan toplan 40 rat kullanıldı. Preoperatif 7 gün boyunca 1.gruba (kontrol) normal rat gıdası, 2. gruba kontrol grubunun %70’i kadar normal rat gıdası (malnütrisyon), 3. ve 4. gruba proteinden zengin diyet (Glutamin-Arjinin-Metil Bütirat) (10gr protein /kg/gün) verildi ve gruplara 7. gün tek taraflı (sağ) pektoral majör kas eksizyonu ve aksiler diseksiyon uygulandı. Postoperatif 10 gün boyunca 1. gruba normal rat gıdası, 2. gruba kontrol grubunun %70’ i kadar normal rat gıdası, 3. gruba normal rat gıdası ve 4. gruba proteinden zengin diyet verildi. Postoperatif 10. günde ratlardan seroma örneği alınarak sakrifiye edildi.
Bulgular: Kontrol grubunun seroma miktarı 1,5 ml (1ml-2,5ml), malnütrüsyon grubunun seroma miktarı 1,5ml (1ml-2,75ml), preoperatif proteinden zengin diyetle beslenen 3.grubun seroma miktarı 1ml (0,5ml-1ml), preoperatif ve postoperatif proteinden zengin diyetle beslenen 4.grubun seroma miktarı 0,75ml (0,5ml-1ml) olarak bulundu. Seroma miktarları ortanca olarak verildi. Bu değerlere göre proteinden zengin diyetle beslenen grupların seroma miktarları anlamlı olarak düşük bulundu. (p=0,001 )
Sonuç: Çalışmamızda elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda deneysel mastektomi ve aksiller diseksiyon (AD) modelinde preoperatif ve postoperatif dönemde proteinden yüksek diyetle beslenmenin seroma oluşumunu azalttığı görülmüştür. Benzer şekilde klinik çalışmaların planlanması gerektiği kanaatindeyiz.
Influence of Voxel Size on Evaluation of Trabecular Bone Microstructure on Human Mandibles: A CBCT study
Authors: BİLGİLİ Ersen 
Published: September 2022

Purpose: This study aims to assess the effect of voxel size on trabecular microstructural evaluation onhuman cadaver mandiblesusing cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.
Methods: Twenty two Volumes of Interest were obtained from to human cadaver mandibles which were scanned in three different voxel sizes using CBCT. Scanning performed in 0.125 mm (Group 1), 0.2 mm (Group 2) and 0.3 mm (Group 3) voxel sizes. Regions of interest are calculated in both mandibles for both voxel sizes which are adjusted from apical third of all interdental alveolar trabecular bone from anterior and posterior mandible. Trabecular thickness (Tb. Th); trabecular separation (Tb. Sp); Bone Volume/Total Volume (BV/TV) values were obtained using plug in BoneJ of the software ImageJ. The results were evaluated statistically in software IBM SPSS Statistics 21.
Results: Trabecular thickness and trabecular separation showed significant difference between first and the third and the second and the third groups (p=0.000), while first and second group did not. BV/TV values showed no significant difference between whole groups.
Conclusion: Beside microstructural analysis is not their first purpose CBCT images carry knowledge about trabecular bone microstructure could be a valuable bone quality assessment tool. High correlation between values with 0.125 mm and 0.2 mm and low correlation between values with 0.125 mm and 0.3 mm voxel sizes suggest that; this knowledge is clinically more valuable when voxel size is 0.2 mm or thinner.
Identification and Quantification of Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease 1 in Human Peripheral Blood Leukocytes by Liquid Chromatography/Isotope-Dilution High Resolution Mass Spectrometry
Authors: TUNA Gamze 
Published: September 2022

Background Increasing evidence in recent years highlights the predictive and prognostic importance of the expression of DNA repair proteins in cancer treatment. Generally, western-blotting or immunohistochemical staining methods are often used to determine the expression of DNA repair proteins. These methods might cause misleading results such as binding to nonspecific molecules by cross-reaction or false negativity as a result of the inability of antibodies to bind; absolute quantitations of proteins can not be performed.
Purpose In this study, an analytical measurement technique was developed for human apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (hAPE1) protein for identification and absolute quantification in human leukocyte sample using high resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS) with the targeted proteomics based approach.
Methods Sample preparation was performed by using density gradient centrifugation and total protein extraction cartridges. hAPE1 was analyzed by liquid chromatography isotope-dilution-HR-MS (LC-HR-MS). A fully 15N-labeled analogue of hAPE1 was used for the quantitative measurements.
Results Six peptides were identified, which matched to a subset of the theoretically predicted tryptic peptides of hAPE1. Mass accuracy was calculated as
The Effect of Power on Inductively Coupled Plasma Parameters
Authors: Hafh Marza Hawraa , Thamir H. Khalaf  
Published: September 2022

In this work, we studied the effect of power variation ​​on inductively coupled plasma parameters using numerical simulation. Different values ​​were used for input power (750 W-1500 W), gas temperature 300K, gas pressure (0.02torr), 5 tourns of the copper coil and the plasma was produced at radio frequency (RF) 13.56 MHZ on the coil above the quartz chamber. For the previous purpose, a computer simulation in two dimensions axisymmetric, based on finite element method, was implemented for argon plasma. Based on the results we were able to obtain plasma with a higher density, which was represented by obtaining the plasma parameters (electron density, electric potential, total power, number density of argon ions, electron temperature, number density of excited argon atoms) where the high density in the generated plasma provides a greater degree in material processing, which increases the efficiency of the system. These results may aid in future research towards the development of more efficient optimization of plasma parameters which are (electron density, electric potential, total power, number density of argon ions, electron temperature, and number density of excited argon atoms).
Las etnoespecies comercializadas en la feria de agricultores de Bariloche (Río Negro, Argentina) y su versatilidad en alimentos locales: contribuciones hacia la soberanía alimentaria local.
Authors: Longo Blasón Melisa Stefania , Molares Soledad , Ladio Ana Haydée 
Published: September 2022

Introducción y objetivos: Las ferias hortícolas urbanas constituyen emplazamientos importantes para la soberanía alimentaria (SA) de una ciudad. La riqueza de etnoespecies y alimentos locales comercializados reflejan su dinamismo. La versatilidad utilitaria (VU) representada por las diferentes preparaciones culinarias, constituye un aspecto importante de la SA. Se relevó y caracterizó la riqueza de las etnoespecies, alimentos locales y partes vegetales comercializados en la Feria Franca de Agricultores de Bariloche. Las predicciones proponen que la mayor riqueza de etnoespecies son de origen exótico, y que a mayor VU (en alimentos locales) mayor es la importancia cultural de las etnoespecies.
M&M: Se realizó un seguimiento etnobotánico tipo checklist de todas las etnoespecies y los alimentos locales vendidos en la temporada 2019. Se complementó con registros fotográficos y enlistados libres. Se estimó la VU de cada cultivo, y se analizó la relación entre el consenso de uso (CU) y la VU de las etnoespecies ofrecidas mediante MLG.
Resultados: Se registró un total de 186 etnoespecies y 315 alimentos locales. Las etnoespecies más consensuadas fueron Petroselinum crispum (65%), Beta vulgaris var. cicla (55%), Rubus idaeus (50%) y el hongo exótico Suillus sp. Encontramos que las etnoespecies con mayor CU poseen mayor VU.
Conclusiones: Las alternativas de uso alimentario que ofrecen las etnoespecies es un elemento clave para los agricultores como reaseguro de venta, pero principalmente como un elemento que da visibilidad a las plantas locales a través de preparaciones caseras. Los alimentos locales son legados bioculturales que reflejan tradiciones, pero también innovaciones.