bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INVESTIGATION OF CHANGES IN THE KINEMATIC ANGLES OF THE MILLING CUTTER DURING THE PROCESSING OF ECCENTRIC SHAFTS
Authors: Куц В.В. , Мальнева Ю.А. , Бейе А. 
Published: August 2022

Для повышения эффективности обработки эксцентриковых шеек вала был предложен способ, суть которого заключается в использовании фрез-протяжек при их базировании по оси вала. Предполагается, что направление вращения и частоты вращения вала и фрезы-протяжки совпадают и формообразование эксцентриковой шейки вала будет выполненo за один оборот инструмента. При реализации данного способа обработки ключевой задачей является создание инструмента, для чего необходимо выполнение комплекса теоретических и экспериментальных исследований, направленных на разработку методов назначения его геометрических характеристик и режимов обработки. Получены формулы исходной инструментальной поверхности, режущих кромок, передней и задней поверхностeй режущих зубьев фрезы. Показан результат моделирования установки плоскости передней поверхности для одного зуба и для всех режущих зубьев фрезы. С применением разработанного программного обеспечения было выполнено исследование изменения заднего угла в процессе фрезерования при различных величинах поперечной подачи, заднего угла от продольной подачи при различных значениях частот вращения вала и фрезы. Проведенные исследования позволили установить, что зубья фрезы работают в различных условиях. Применение разработанного программного обеспечения позволило определить значения задних углов, изготавливаемых на фрезе с позиции обеспечения равенства их кинематических значений в процессе контакта зубьев с припуском при обработке
To increase the efficiency of processing eccentric shaft necks, we propose a method, the essence of which is to use milling cutters when basing it along the shaft axis. We assumed that the direction of rotation and the rotation frequency of the shaft and the broach cutter coincide, and the shaping of the eccentric shaft neck will be performed in one turn of the tool. When implementing this processing method, the key task is to create a tool, for which it is necessary to perform a set of theoretical and experimental studies aimed at developing methods for assigning its geometric characteristics and processing modes. We obtained formulas of the initial tool surface, cutting edges, front and back surfaces of the cutter teeth. We show the result of modeling the installation of the plane of the front surface for one tooth and for all the cutting teeth of the cutter. Using the developed software, we carried out a study of the changes in the rear angle during milling at different values of the transverse feed, the rear angle from the longitudinal feed at different values of the rotational speeds of the shaft and the milling cutter. The conducted research allowed us to establish that the teeth of the milling cutter work in various conditions. The application of the developed software will allow one to determine the values of the static rear angles on the milling cutter ensuring their change within the contact with the allowance in the specified ordinates of the range.
The role of action inhibition for behavioral control in joint action
Authors: Maier Martin E. , Liepelt Roman , Steinhauser Marco 
Published: August 2022

AbstractWhen two individuals share a task with a common goal, coordinating one’s own and the other’s actions is pivotal. Inhibition of one’s own actions when it is the other’s turn to act is assumed to play a crucial role in this process. For instance, in the joint Simon task, two individuals share a two-choice task such that one of them responds to one stimulus type and ignores the stimulus type to which the other responds. Because stimuli can either appear on one’s own or on the other’s side, stimulus location can conflict with stimulus identity, thus slowing response time. It has previously been shown that such conflict leads to a reduction of the detrimental effects of conflict on immediately upcoming trials both following own responses and even more so following the other’s responses. This amplified trial-to-trial adjustment following the other’s responses has been assumed to reflect the inhibition of own responses on the other’s trials. The present study tested this hypothesis by comparing sequential trial-to-trial adjustments following correct responses and commission errors on which the inhibition of own responses has failed. As expected, adjustments were stronger following the other’s correct responses than following own correct responses. Crucially, such amplification of sequential adjustment was not observed following own commission errors on the other’s trials. This shows that amplification of sequential adjustments following the other’s trials depend on successful inhibition of own responses on these trials and points to a crucial role of response inhibition for behavioral control in joint action.
The Relationship Between Sense of Honor and Tendency to Violence in Premarital Couples: A Comparative Study in Terms of Gender
Authors: ALTIPARMAK Sümeyye , KIZRAK Sümeyya Betül , KARAKAYALI AY Çiğdem , AKSOY DERYA Yeşim 
Published: August 2022

Aim: This research was conducted to compare the relationship between the sense of honor towards women and the tendency to violence in premarital couples in terms of genders.
Material and Method: The sample of this cross-sectional and comparative study consisted of 215 (Female=119, Male=96) people who applied to a public health center in eastern Turkey for their wedding ceremony. Data; The Personal Information Form was collected with the “Honor Concept Perception Toward Women Scale” (KINATO) and the “The Violence Tendency Scale” (VTS). In statistical evaluation; mean, standard deviation, percentile distribution, Cronbach’s alpha and pearson correlation analysis were used.
Results: It was determined that the total mean score of KINATO was 54.15±15.89 in premarital women and 62.31±13.85 in men, and both genders had an undecided and traditional attitude in terms of honor. It was determined that the total point average and all sub-dimensions of KINATO and the VTS of the men in the premarital period were significantly higher than those of the women (p
Morphometric and Morphological Evaluation of the Fovea Capitis Femoris
Authors: GÖLPINAR Murat 
Published: August 2022

im: This study was performed to examine morphometric and morphological characteristics of the fovea for ligament of head of femur (FLHOF) on the dry femur to determine its location and morphological types.
Material and Method: FLHOF was analyzed morphometrically and morphologically on 57 dry adult femora (27 right; 30 left) and their digital images. Dimensions and surface area of the FLHOF were measured using a digital caliper on dry bone and ImageJ software on digital images.
Results: The transverse length of the FLHOF (p
First Reported Case of Hydrops Foetalis Following Critical Phase Maternal Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever
Authors: Gunarathna R. A. S. P. , Hassan M. H. S. M. , Vigneswararjha H. , Lucus M. N. 
Published: August 2022

We report a case of hydrops foetalis due to maternal dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF). A 19-year-old mother was diagnosed to have DHF with positive NS1 Antigen (NS1) at 39 weeks of gestation. Ultrasound scan revealed fetal hypoxia. Her antenatal period was uneventful with normal antenatal scans. She delivered a 3.3kg baby at 39-weeks gestation via spontaneous vaginal delivery. Baby was diagnosed with non-immune hydrops foetalis due to pleural and peritoneal effusion at birth. Baby developed DHF on day 5 (NS1 positive) and succumbed to a massive pulmonary haemorrhage on day 9.
Assessment of Awareness about Blood Transfusion among the Red Cell Recipients
Authors: Senavirathna E. S. M. K. , Samarakoon S. M. D. K. 
Published: August 2022

Background: Red cell transfusion is indicated to increase the oxygen delivering capacity and it cannot be replaced by any pharmacological agent. Although blood transfusion is generally safe, adverse effects can occur; hence, benefits must always overweigh risks of transfusion before decision to transfuse is made. Information about the aims of transfusion, benefits and risks of transfusion, must be explained to the patient and written consent must be obtained.
Objective: To assess the awareness about blood transfusion among red cell recipients.
Materials and Methods: This prospective descriptive study was carried out at a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka. Red cell recipients were questioned about the transfusion episode after been transfused.
Results: There were 252 patients in the study, 82 from surgical units and 170 from medical units. 37 (45.12%) patients from surgical units and 79 (46.47%) patients from medical units were explained about the transfusion, before they were being transfused. 66% of patients from surgical units and 55% from medical wards knew their blood group. 77% and 57% of patients were aware about the reason for transfusion in surgical and medical wards, respectively. Moreover, 39% of patients from surgical units and 35% of patients from medical units knew about transfusion transmitted infections.
Conclusions: Awareness about the own blood group, reason for transfusion, benefits and risks of transfusion was significantly low in the study group. Therefore, patient education should be improved to understand the benefits and risks to the patient.
Behavioral Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Diseases among Adults: Results from a Community-Based Study in Sabaragamuwa province, Sri Lanka
Authors: Nandasena H. M. R. K. G. , Tennakoon S. U. B. , Ralapanawa D. M. P. U. K. 
Published: August 2022

Background: Smoking, alcohol consumption, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity are behavioural risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. These risk factors can be easily changed or modified.
Objective: The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of behavioural risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and identify their correlates.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among adults aged between 30-60 years in Sabaragamuwa province, Sri Lanka. Three stage random sampling method was used to select the participants. WHO STEPS wise interviewer administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Chi square test was used to assess the associations between risk factors and their correlates. P value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
Results: A total of 366 adults participated. Among males 28.4% and 34.3% were current smokers and alcohol users, respectively. Females neither smoked nor consumed alcohol. Only 16.9% of the participants met the WHO recommendations of fruit and vegetable consumption. Approximately two third were physically inactive (63.4%). Women were significantly physically inactive than men (p=<0.001). Men in younger age group smoked than men in older age group (p=0.012).
Conclusion: Higher prevalence of behavioural risk factors reported in this study emphasizes the urgent need of adopting healthy lifestyle in this population.
PERAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ANAK PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Nurliana Nurliana , Ulya Miftah , Sukiyat Sukiyat , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah 
Published: August 2022

Keluarga berperan penting terhadap pendidikan anak, membimbing dengan kasih sayang, menjalin keharmonisan keluarga. Keluarga berperan penting dalam prosesing pendidikan, suatu keharusan yang tidak bisa dihindarkan, keluarga berperan penting sebagai lingkungan awal. Sebagai upaya menunjukkan eksistensi keluarga yang peduli terhadap tujuan pendidikan. Fakta dan realitas menunjukkan peran keluarga belum menampilkan usaha maksimal sebagai lembaga pendidikan utama. Tulisan ini bertujuan guna memperoleh esensi dasar tentang peran keluarga terhadap pendidikan anak, dengan harapan bisa memberikan perspektif baru dalam mempresepsikan peran keluarga pada pendidikan anak perspektif hukum Islam. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yaitu penelitian deskrifif kwalitatif dengan tekhnik trianggulasi melalui display data, pensajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dan dianalisis melalui konten analisis (conten alayisis). Sebagai conclusi, bahwa peran keluarga dalam pendidikan anak perspektif hukum Islam yaiu keluarga berperan aktif dalam menanamkan pendidikan aqidah terhadap anaknya, mendidik anak-anak agar berbakti kepada kedua orang tua, mengajarkan anak agar muncul kesadaran terhadap adanya pengawasan dari Allah swt. terhadap proses kehidupan umat manusia, dan mendidik anak-anak agar menjaga diri dan keluarganya sehingga terhindar dari azab dunia dan azab akhirat, mengajarkan anak melaksanakan sholat dan berbuat kebaikan dan menjauhkan diri dari kemungkaran, serta melatih anak agar tidak berlaku sombong dalam proses kehidupan.
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Saraswati Sekar Arum Mitha , Ida Nurhayati  
Published: August 2022

This study was conducted to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage, profitability, and activity on profit growth. Also to determine whether fiem size can strengthen the relationship between liquidity, leverage, profitability, and activity on profit growth.
The type of data used in this study is secondry data, which was obtained from the annual financial reports of manufacturing company during 2017-2020. The data analysis techniques used in this research were Descriptive Statistical, Normality Test, Classical Assumption Testing, Multiple Linear Analysis Test, F Test, Coefficient of Determination Test, Hypothesis Testing, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA).
The result of this study indicate that liquidity and leveragehave no significance effect on profit growth, but profitability and activity indicate a positive and significant on profit growth. Meanwhile, firm size only strengthens the effect of liquidity on profit growth.
intervention program for women complaining from urinary incontinence at Aga city
Authors: Mohamed Walaa Efat Moustafa , Abd-Allah Eman Shokry , Abd-Elmohsen Afaf Salah , Saad Amany Mohamed 
Published: August 2022

Background: Urinary incontinence affect women at any age in which deteriorate their quality of life. Pelvic training to control bladder function at regular time intervals has been demonstrated to be an effective method for treating incontinence. Aim: the study aimed to evaluate the effect of intervention program for women complaining from UI. Study design: A quasi-experimental design was used in this study. Setting: The study was conducted at five outpatient clinics of Aga central hospital, Dakahlia Government, Egypt. Sample: A purposive sample was used to select 354 women divided randomly into study group and control group each of them were 177. Tools: Two tools were used for data collection. 1st tool is a structural interviewing questionnaire: It contained four parts: Part I: Women socio-demographic characteristics. Part II: women’s history. Part III: Women’s knowledge regarding urinary incontinence and pelvic floor muscle exercises. Ⅳ: Women’s reported practice regarding pelvic floor muscle exercises. 2nd tool is Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI) standardized tool to assess urinary system efficiency.
Keratoprothesen: letzte Hoffnung bei schwersten
Hornhauterkrankungen
Authors: Bachmann Björn , Schaub Friederike , Cursiefen Claus 
Published: August 2022

ZusammenfassungEine Vielzahl an Hornhauterkrankungen geht mit einem hohen Versagensrisiko von
Hornhauttransplantaten einher. Häufig handelt es sich um Patienten mit
beidseitig hornhautbedingter Blindheit ohne Aussicht auf Besserung. In diesen,
eigentlich aussichtslosen Situationen können Keratoprothesen häufig sehr
schnelle und erstaunliche Sehverbesserungen erzielen, die aber mit einem hohen
Risiko für schwerwiegende Komplikationen erkauft werden.
Clase inversa con video en el aprendizaje del concepto de Facilitación Neuromuscular Propioceptiva
Authors: Guerrero-Isaza Yaneth , Mariño-Neira Claudia Marina 
Published: August 2022

Introducción: La enseñanza y aprendizaje de los patrones y técnicas de Facilitación Neuromuscular Propioceptiva-FNP se abordan tradicionalmente a través de clase magistral y práctica de simulación en el laboratorio, sin embargo, se infiere su difícil comprensión por parte de los estudiantes. Objetivo: Determinar si la estrategia de clase inversa apoyada por videos tiene mayor influencia en el aprendizaje de los patrones y técnicas del concepto FNP en relación con el modelo de clase tradicional. Metodología: Enfoque cuantitativo, cuasi-experimental con 52 participantes. El grupo control corresponde a la cohorte de estudiantes 2019-2 y el experimental a la cohorte 2020-1 de un programa académico de fisioterapia en una universidad colombiana. Durante cuatro semanas el grupo control recibió la enseñanza bajo la modalidad tradicional y el grupo experimental con la modalidad clase inversa de demostración apoyada por videos. Se realizó un análisis estadístico de los resultados de la evaluación pretest-postest, según calificaciones del examen, valorando mediante un cuestionario la percepción de los estudiantes sobre la clase inversa con videos. Resultados y discusión: Al comparar el pretest y postest en ambos grupos hay diferencias significativas en el rendimiento (p < 0.05), sin embargo, en los resultados definitivos no se observan diferencias significativas entre un grupo y otro (p > 0.05). Conclusión: Tanto la estrategia de clase inversa apoyada por videos como el modelo tradicional son valiosas en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del concepto de tratamiento FNP por cuanto contribuyen al fortalecimiento de la práctica pedagógica y al desarrollo de competencias de desempeño en el estudiante.
Objetivo: Este estudio busca determinar si la estrategia de clase inversa apoyada por videos tiene mayor influencia en el aprendizaje de los patrones y técnicas del concepto Facilitación Neuromuscular Propioceptiva en relación con el modelo tradicional de clase magistral.
Metodología: Se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, cuasi-experimental con 52 participantes. El grupo control corresponde a la cohorte de estudiantes 2019-3 y el experimental a la corte 2020-3. La duración fue de cuatro semanas para ambos grupos. El grupo control recibió la enseñanza bajo la modalidad tradicional y el grupo experimental con la modalidad clase inversa apoyada por videos.
Resultados: Se evidenció que en ambos grupos las calificaciones pos test mejoraron respecto al pre test. No hubo diferencias significativas en las calificaciones entre grupos control y experimental (p<0,05).
Conclusión: No existen diferencias entre usar la clase tradicional o inversa apoyada por videos, en la enseñanza y aprendizaje de los patrones y técnicas de FNP en los estudiantes de fisioterapia.
Onion Growth and Yield on Red Yellow Podsolic Soil based on Dosage and Duration of Incubation of Kirinyu Green Manure
Authors: Bhakti Dwi Angga , Budhiarta I Putu 
Published: August 2022

The increase in onion production on red-yellow podzolic soils is faced with physical and chemical properties that are not good for plant growth so that efforts are needed to improve the land by applying a combination of kirinyu green manure and incubation duration. This study aims to determine the best dose and duration of incubation of kirinyu fertilizer against the growth and yield of onions on red-yellow podsilok soils. The research was carried out on the experimental land of the Faculty of Agriculture. The research time is from April 12 to May 27, 2020. The method used in the study was a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) by giving a combination of doses and incubation time of kirinyu green fertilizer which was repeated 3 times, and consisted of 3 sample plants so that the sample plants were entirely 81 plants. . The treatment in question is k1 (375 g / polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 2 weeks); k2 (375 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 3 weeks); k3 (375 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated 4 weeks); k4 (750 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 2 weeks); k5 (750 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 3 weeks); k6 (750 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 4 weeks); k7 (1125 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 2 weeks); k8 (1125 g/polybag of kirinyu green manure incubated for 3 weeks); k9 (1125 g/polybag of kirinyu green fertilizer incubated for 4 weeks The results showed that the combination of dose and duration of incubation of kirinyu green fertilizer had an unreal influence on all observation variables, namely plant height, number of leaves, number of saplings, root volume, and fresh weight of plants.
Pengaruh Modal Intelektual dan Mekanisme GCG terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Saraha Fauzia Amir , Gusmiarni Gusmiarni , Nuzulul Nuzulul 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of Intellectual Capital, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and the Audit Committee on Company Value using Profitability as an intervening variable. Purposive sampling was used to collect the research sample. This study used 25 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX between 2016 and 2020 as samples based on the defined criteria. EVIEWS 10 software was used to process the data. The study demonstrated that Intellectual Capital and the Audit Committee partially had a direct and significant effect on Profitability, whereas Managerial and Institutional Ownership had no effect. Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee, and Profitability all have a direct and significant effect on Company Value, while Intellectual Capital and Institutional Ownership do not. However, the variables Intellectual Capital, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee simultaneously have a significant effect on Company Value through Profitability.
The degree to which public high schools principals in Jordan practice visual management from the teachers' point of view
Authors: Aiasreh Omar , Ababneh Saleh 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determining the degree to which public high school principals in Jordan practice visual management from the teachers' point of view. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher used the descriptive survey approach. For this purpose, a (49) items questionnaire was developed and distributed into three areas: work rules, diagnosis, and elimination of waste. After confirming its validity and reliability indications, the survey distributed to (375) teachers. The results of the study showed that the extent of public high school principals in Jordan practicing visual management was moderate, and there are statistically significant differences of the degree of public high school principals’ practice visual management due to the gender in favor of females, and to experience to ten years or more. While the study showed that there is a not statistically significant difference due to qualification. Based on the results of the study, the researcher recommended that the Ministry of Education in Jordan conduct training courses for school principals, with the aim of informing them about the topic of visual management, to be applied in their schools, because of its great importance in developing school administration, and conducting other complementary research.