bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hak Kepemilikan Dalam Pemanfaatan Air Bersih Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Bukit Tiga Puluh, Provinsi Riau
Authors:   Jurusan Kehutanan, Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya Km. 12,5 Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru, Julianti Vironika , Qomar Nurul ,   Jurusan Kehutanan, Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya Km. 12,5 Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru, Kausar Kausar ,   Jurusan Agribisnis, Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya Km. 12,5 Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru
Published: November 2022

Certainty of property rights will ensure the sustainability of resources, including the use of non-commercial clean water in the Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park (TNBT) area. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document studies. The results showed that the Sejuk Lestari Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation System Management Group (KPSPAMS) as water manager is a proprietor. The people of Lahai Kemuning Village as water users are authorized users. Balai TNBT as the party that manages the area is the owner. The Department of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) of Indragiri Hulu Regency as the party that builds water facilities and infrastructure is an authorized entrance.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Di Provinsi Dki Jakarta
Authors:   Pusat Riset Kependudukan, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Iqbal Mohamad , Mulyadin R. M. ,   Pusat Standardisasi Instrumen Ketahanan Bencana dan Perubahan Iklim, Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5 Bogor, Jawa Barat, Ariawan Kuncoro ,   Pusat Standardisasi Instrumen Ketahanan Bencana dan Perubahan Iklim, Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5 Bogor, Jawa Barat, Subarudi Subarudi ,   Pusat Riset Kependudukan, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Gd. Widya Graha Lt. X, Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto 10 Jakarta 12710
Published: November 2022

The waste problem can be seen from the significant increase in the volume of waste every year, poor waste management and the low public hygiene habit in big cities, including Jakarta. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Jakarta's waste management policies according to Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to obtain comprehensive information about the implementation of existing regional regulations. The results show that the implementation of Jakarta's waste management policies has not been implemented well. There are several obstacles such as a large budget but not used optimally, a lack of coordination between the government and private sector to build Intermediate Treatment Facilities (ITF) because there is a regional politic factor. Several programs such as a waste bank, 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle), and “Sampah Tanggung Jawab Bersama (Samtawa) are expected to be able to overcome the waste problem in Jakarta. These programs need to be delivered through socialization to urban villages, schools, and PKK (Program Keluarga Sejahtera).
Pemulihan Ekonomi Yang Lebih Baik Dan Aksi Iklim Papua Barat
Authors:   School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia, Jl. Salemba Raya No. 4, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia, Karuniasa Mahawan , Maharani Cynthia ,   World Resources Institute (WRI) Indonesia, Jl. Wijaya I No. 63, Jakarta Selatan, 12170, Indonesia
Published: November 2022

Subnational level NDC target formulation is essential for achieving NDC and should be aligned with Built Back Better Agenda to maintain economic growth post COVID-19. This study aims to formulate NDC target to be implemented in Built Back Better Agenda for the West Papua Province context. It employs system dyna ics methods based on the systems thinking paradigm, non linear dynamics, and feedback control theory, and focused on systems’ structure and behavior. Results show that the sustainable development scenario is better than the conservation scenario with a total target emission reduction of NDC by 2030 is 64% or 24,91 megatons of CO2e and improves HDI and GRDP.
Improving Accuracy of Code Smells Detection with Data Balancing Techniques
Authors: Khleel Nasraldeen Alnor Adam 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Code smells are indicators of potential symptoms or problems in software due to inefficient design or incomplete implementation. These problems can affect software quality in the long term. Code smell detection is fundamental to improving software quality and maintainability, reducing the risk of software failure, and helping to refactor the code. Data imbalance is the main challenge of machine learning (ML) techniques in detecting the code smells. Several prediction methods have been applied for code smells detection in our previous works. However, many of them show that, ML methods is not always suitable for code smells detection due to the problem of highly unbalanced data. To overcome these challenges, the objective of this study is to present a code smells detection method based on ML models with data balancing techniques to mitigate data unbalancing issues by taking a corpus of Java projects as experimental datasets. In our experiments, we have used Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU). The performance of these models has been evaluated based on accuracy, precision, recall, f-measure, ROC curve. The results indicate that the use of data balancing techniques had a positive effect on the predictive accuracy of the models presented.
TBX1 functions as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer by PPP2R2B-mediated the inhibition of MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways
Authors: Zhao Man , Zhao Ya , Xie Jing Yi , Chen Pu , Zeng Ze Kun , Zhang Wen Fang , Dang Hui , Liu Juan , Hou Peng , Meng Du 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Background:TBX1 is member of T-box family which is characterized by a 180–200 amino acid conserved DNA binding domain, and encodes important developmentally transcription factor. Deregulated TBX1 expression has been implicated in parathyroid tumors and inhibited tumorigenesis. However, its role in colorectal cancer has not been elucidated.Methods:In vitrofunctional studies were performed to assess the TBX1 of the proliferation and colony formation of colorectal cancer cells. Meanwhile, subcutaneous xenograft mouse model was established to determine the effect of TBX1 on tumor growthin vivo. The underlying mechanism of TBX1 in colorectal cancer cells was clarified by a series of molecular and biochemical experiments.Results:Our results showed that TBX1 was significantly down-regulated in colorectal cancers compared with control subjects, and demonstrated that ectopic expression of TBX1 in colorectal cancer cells strongly suppressed cell proliferation, colony-forming ability, cell migration, cell invasion and tumor growth in nude mice by the inhibition of MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Further studies revealed that TBX1 suppressed these two pathways by directly transcriptionally upregulating protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B (PPP2R2B), thereby playing its tumor suppressor functions. As expected, PPP2R2B knockdown obviously attenuated the inhibitory effect of TBX1 on cell proliferation and colony formation as well as the activities of MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT pathways.Conclusion:The present study demonstrates that TBX1 acts as a putative tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer cells by inhibiting PPP2R2B-mediated MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways.
Quantitative Ultrasound Image Assessment of the Optic Nerve Subarachnoid Space during 90-day Head-Down Tilt Bed Rest
Authors: Wang Ningli , Xie Yuan , Fu Yingdi , Shao Yaqi , Qu Lina , Yang Jiangang , Yang Chengjia , Zhou Kun , Li Kai , Xu Zi , Xu Dong , Cao Kai , Tian Ning , Lv Ke , Wang Linjie , Wang Yaping , Li Yinghui 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
More than half of long-duration spaceflight astronauts have experienced ophthalmic abnormalities, collectively termed spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome (SANS). Microgravity-induced elevation in intracranial pressure(ICP), especially optic nerve cerebral spinal fluid pressure (ON-CSFp) due to headward fluid shifts is the primary hypothesized contributor to SANS. However there is limited non-invasive method to monitor ON-CSFp. The present longitudinal study aims to quantify the area of the optic nerve subarachnoid space(ONSSA) in the axial plane behind the optic disc, that is filled with CSF and expands when ON-CSFp is elevated, during and after head-down tilt (HDT) bed rest (BR) and assess its association with relative anthropometric and systemic parameters.72 eyes of 36 healthy male volunteers were included and underwent 90-day strict 6° HDT BR .The measurements were performed on day 30, 60, and 90 of HDT BR and at six recovery time points extending to 180-day in supine position. Portable B-scan ultrasound was performed binocularly, using a 12 MHz linear array probe. The measurement of the optic nerve sheath and calculation of the ONSSA from 3mm to 5mm posterior to the optic disc were performed with ImageJ 1.51 analysis software by two experienced observers in a masked manner. In comparison to recovery day 180, ONSSA from 3mm to 5mm posterior to the optic disc exhibited significant distention on BR day 30,60 and 90, with a mean change of 0.4mm2 (95% CI:0.12 to 0.7 mm2, P = .002), 0.35 mm2 (95% CI:0.02 to 0.69mm2, P = .001), and 0.4 mm2 (95% CI:0.05 to 0.75 mm2, P = .015), respectively. Univariate linear regression analysis showed increased ONSSA was correlated with increased mean blood pressure (Beta = 0.092; 95%CI, 0.016 to 0.169; P = .019). Terrestrially, ONSSA distension is associated with increased ICP. The results indicated that 90-day HDT BR induced elevated ICP especially ON-CSFp in comparison to supine level.Advanced quantitative portable ultrasound-based assessment of the ONSSA could better our understanding the role of ON-CSFp on SANS.
The catalytic performance of CuFe2O4@CQD nanocomposite in nitroaniline group reduction: High-perform heterogeneous nanocatalyst
Authors: Naghash-Hamed Samin , Arsalani Nasser , Mousavi Seyed Borhan 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In this study, we fabricated an economical, non-toxic, and convenient magnetic nanocomposite of CuFe2O4 nanoparticles (NPs)/carbon quantum dots (CQDs) of citric acid via the co-precipitation method. Afterward, obtained magnetic nanocomposite was used as a nanocatalyst to reduce the ortho-nitroaniline (o-NA) and para-nitroaniline (p-NA) using a reducer agent of sodium borohydride (NaBH4). To investigate the functional groups, crystallite, structure, morphology, and nanoparticle size of the prepared nanocomposite, FT-IR, XRD, TEM, BET, and SEM were employed. The catalytic performance of the nanocatalyst was experimentally evaluated based on the ultraviolet-visible absorbance to assess the reduction of o-NA and p-NA with a reducing agent of NaBH4. The acquired outcomes illustrated that the prepared heterogeneous catalyst significantly enhanced the reduction of o-NA and p-NA substrates. By analyzing the absorption, the remarkable decrease at λmax = 415 nm for ortho-NA in 27 s with a constant rate (kapp) of 8.39 × 10− 2 s− 1 and a notable decline at λmax = 380 nm for para-NA in 8 s with a constant rate of 5.48 × 10− 1 s− 1 were obtained. The most highlighted result of this work was that the CuFe2O4@CQD nanocomposite fabricated from citric acid performed better than absolute CuFe2O4 NPs, since nanocomposite containing CQDs had a more significant impact than copper ferrite NPs.
A New Dual-Input Deep Anomaly Detection Method for Early Faults Warning of Rolling Bearings
Authors: kang yuxiang , CHEN Guo , WANG Hao , PAN Wenping , WEI Xunkai 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Aiming at the problem of low fault diagnosis accuracy caused by insufficient fault samples of rolling bearings, a dual-input deep anomaly detection method with zero fault samples is proposed for early fault warning of rolling bearings. First, the main framework of dual-input feature extraction based on convolutional neural network(CNN) is established, and the two outputs of the main frame are subjected to the autoencoder structure, and then the secondary feature extraction is performed. At the same time, the experience pool structure is introduced to improve the feature learning ability of the network. A new objective loss function is also proposed to learn the network parameters.. Then, the vibration acceleration signal is preprocessed by wavelet to obtain multiple signals in different frequency bands, and the two signals in the high frequency band are two-dimensionally encoded and used as the input of the network respectively. Finally, the unsupervised learning of the model is completed on 5 sets of actual full-life rolling bearing fault data sets only relying on some samples in normal state. The verification results show that the proposed method can realize earlier than the RMS, Kurtosis and other features. The early fault warning and the accuracy rate of more than 98% fully show that the method has high early fault warning and nomaly detection capabilities.
Anxiety and Depression Symptomology in Adult Siblings of Individuals with Autism
Authors: Arnold Matthew 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Research into the effects that a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has on the family unit, specifically parents, abounded over the last several decades. The present study sought to evaluate the prevalence, sibship, age and biological sex effects on reported anxiety and depressive symptoms within a sample of adult siblings of an individual with ASD. Population. All participants (N = 500) were from the United States and were mostly Caucasian (93.2%) and even between biological male and female (51.2% female, 48% male), with an average age of 33 years old. Method. This exploratory study used an online survey, where respondents provided demographics and responded to a series of questions regarding their sibship. Respondents then took the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Their total GAD-7 scores and CES-D scores were analyzed with their age, sibship (older/younger/same), age distance from their sibling with ASD and biological sex. Results. 64.2% of adult siblings of individuals with ASD reported clinically significant anxious scores and 85% reported clinicallydepression. Among adult siblings, older siblings were more likely to experience both depressive and anxious symptoms. Siblings 8-13 years younger and >25 years older than their siblings with ASD were at the highest risk of experiencing these symptoms to a more extreme degree than other age distance siblings. Lastly, there was higher rates of depression in female siblings, but no sex differences for anxiety. Discussion. Limitations to this study are explored. Further research is needed to examine whether these findings were mitigated by sample size, demographic representation, study question limits, geography and more. The findings highlight the support needs of all members of the family of individuals with ASD.
The Effects of Sesame Oil on Glycemic Control, Inflammation, and Oxidative Stress in Women with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in the Context of a Weight Loss Program: A Parallel, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Controlled Trial
Authors: Atefi Masoumeh , Entezari Mohammad Hassan Hassan , Vahedi Hamid 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background/objective

Some dietary components such as phytochemicals, antioxidants, and monounsaturated acids (MUFAs) are related to the risk reduction of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). These components exist in sesame oil (SO). This study aimed to assess the effects of SO consumption on glycemic control, inflammation, and oxidative stress undergoing a weight loss diet in women with NAFLD.

Methods

60 women with NAFLD (aged 20–50 years) participated in this randomized, double-blind, parallel, controlled trial. In this study, the routine oil was replaced with SO for 12 weeks. All the subjects received a hypocaloric diet (-500 kcal/day) during the intervention. Serum fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting serum insulin (FSI), homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI), serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and serum malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured at pre- and post-intervention phases.

Results

53 subjects completed the intervention. Significant reductions in body mass index (BMI) and body weight (BW) were observed in both groups. After adjusting for confounders, SO resulted in significant improvements in FBG, FSI, HOMA-IR and QUICKI compared to the control group (p < 0.05). However, the reduction in hs-CRP and MDA were not significant (p > 0.05).

Conclusions

SO was shown to beneficially affect the glycemic control markers (including FBG, FSI, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI) in patients with NAFLD.
Cross-county Carbon Governance in Zhejiang Province, China under Rescaling and Institutional Embedding
Authors: Zhou Congyue , Wang Zhu , Guo Rui , Sun Yuan 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Driven by China's dual carbon target and considering the heterogeneity and fragmentation of county-level cities, this study explored cross-county collaborative carbon reduction through regional rescaling and institutional embedding. Taking Zhejiang Province, China, as an example, a cross-county collaborative governance model was established using a gravity model and social network analysis to establish a new carbon governance boundary and a carbon locus of authority and responsibility. The results show that: (1) Counties with higher carbon linkages have linear characteristics, while lower counties have network structures. (2) The direction of county cooperation is central-oriented and geo-oriented. (3) The radiation region of low-carbon counties presents multi-polarization features, including three main growth poles and four secondary growth poles. According to the above, this study breaks through the existing barriers of prefecture-level administrative regionalization to reorganize counties with high interaction intensity of carbon factors. Eventually, the regions of Zhejiang Province were reconstructed into 12 cross-county carbon governance alliances.
Serum cholinesterase: a cost-effective prognostic predictor in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder
Authors: Li Qiguang , Wei Wei , Tang Xinong , Bi Gewen , Hu Gaohua , Chen Qiwei , Long Xian , Chen Rongchao , Li Yongpeng , Qin Zhibiao , Yi Xianlin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background: Serum cholinesterase (CHE) has been reported to affect the prognosis of several cancers. In this study, we examined the relationship between serum CHE levels and clinical aspects of urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB).
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed clinical data collected from 279 patients diagnosed with UCB at our hospital from 2010 to 2016. Using regression, we examined the relationship of serum CHElevels at different pre- and postoperative time points with prognosis. Follow-up was conducted from the date of surgery to December 31, 2019.
Results: Preoperative serum CHE was associated with tumor size, pathological grade, squamous differentiation, invasion, muscle-invasion, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, and recurrence of UCB. Logistic regression identified low preoperative serum CHE levels as an independent risk factor of higher pathological grade and invasion. Postoperative serum CHE levels decreased significantly faster among UCB patients who had undergone radical cystectomy than those who had undergone non-radical cystectomy, then increase to the original basic level, suggesting feedback mechanisms in patients with UCB that restored baseline CHE levels. Low levels of preoperative serum CHE were associated with poor progression-free survival and overall survival. Cox regression showed that low levels of preoperative serum CHE are an independent predictive factor for poor prognosis in patients with muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder without distant metastasis. Receiver operating characteristic curves showed that low preoperative serum CHE levels can be a moderately reliable predictor of recurrence and death among patients with muscle-invasive UCB.
Conclusion: Preoperative serum CHE levels in patients with UCB negatively correlate with pathological grade and invasion. Low preoperative serum CHE levels can predict poor prognosis in patients with muscle-invasive UCB without metastasis. Further research much be conducted to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms through which serum CHE levels affect UCB progression.
Confidence of undergraduate students and new graduates in performing tooth extractions - An exploratory study
Authors: Gaballah Kamis , Ali Kamran , Zahra Daniel , Neel Ensanya , Ibrahim Eteman 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Aim: To evaluate pre-extraction assessment skills of dental students and interns and explore their self-perceived confidence in performing these tooth extractions.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey investigated the self-perceived confidence to perform the extraction for a set of eight expert-rated cases. The participants were dental students in years 4, and 5 of the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) program and interns. The participants were asked to rate the difficulty level of each of the eight tooth extraction cases. The self-perceived confidence of the participants to perform extraction of each was also explored. Finally, the participants were asked to identify the main reason for the perceived lack of confidence.
Results: A total of 199 responded to the survey, yielding al response rate of 94.7%. The effect of Grade of Extraction (the expert rating of cases), and Stage on difficulty ratings was assessed using a mixed 3 Stage x 4 Grades ANOVA, with response (Difficult=1, Easy=0) as the dependent variable. The results showed that there was a main effect of Stage, a main effect of Grade of extraction and a significant interaction between the two. Gender showed a significant impact with females categorizing significantly more cases as difficult. A three-way contingency table (counts of each confidence-level response by Stage by Expert rating of cases) suggests a statistically significant association between the three factors. Most participants identified limited clinical exposure as the main reason for their perceived lack of confidence.
Conclusions: The findings of this study show that a majority of the participants were able to recognize tooth extraction cases which were beyond the scope of their training stage with females reporting lower a confidence. Increased clinical exposure to a wider range of tooth extraction cases with varying levels of difficulty may contribute to improving the self-confidence of undergraduate dental students and interns.
Online Tool Wear Monitoring Based on Multi-sensor Feature Fusion and Domain Adaptation
Authors: Liu Dahu , Wang Yongchao , He Huan 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Machine tool condition monitoring is of great significance for machine tool health management and machining quality. There exist a series of problems in the existing models, such as a large error in the prediction of machine tool wear, and the possible differences in the distribution of the training set and testing set are not considered. In this work, the residual connection block and channel attention block are sequentially stacked as the feature extractor. The introduction of domain adaptation enables the model to extract domain-independent features. Through the weight discrepancy restriction, the feature vectors between different sensors are driven to be orthogonal to improve the effectiveness and comprehensiveness of feature extraction. Finally, the fusion features are mapped to the tool wear value through the fully connected layer. To verify the model effect, experiments were conducted using the PHM 2010 milling cutter wear dataset. The experiment results indicate that the average RMSE and average MAE of this model are 6.97 and 6.29 on the three tools C1, C4, and C6, respectively. There is more than a 12% improvement compared with TCN, TDConvLSTM, and other models.