bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Coherence in European Environmental Law with particular regard to the Industrial Emissions Directive
Authors: Sanden Joachim 
Published: April 2022

Ever more detailed European Environmental legislation makes it increasingly necessary to see the system as a whole. A consistent and coherent structure is suggested as an important element of successful regulation. The paper sets out a conceptual framework for studying the conditions under which coherence could be confirmed. Coherence is proposed as a legal principle within EU (Environmental) Law with an imperative to act in favour of this principle. Using the primary EU law and general EU legal policy for analysis, the design of the paper is deductive: Bearing in mind the concept of coherence within the Good Governance and Better Legislation initiatives, the paper suggests coherence not only as a rule but as a legal principle in EU law and explores the consequences of such a shift. The paper shows that coherence has the capacity to improve environmental regulation until restrained by concepts of subsidiarity and proportionality. The main findings concern the specific commitments of this normative approach in the EU Environmental Law, by focussing on the new Commission Directive on Industrial Emissions (IED) as the central regulation of industrial plants. The findings suggest that the IED is some distance away from an optimal coherent status.
Green Motor Insurance
Authors: Landini Sara 
Published: April 2022

Several Studies indicate ecodriving as a strategy to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The word ecodriving commonly indicates the combination of some driving techniques and style of driving. Insurers can represent an instrument to improve ecodriving. Some important actuarial studies done in the last 10 years indicate a direct connection between efficient drivers and those drivers with fewer preventable accidents. So ecodriving can have a direct concern for insurers. In the global market of motor insurance it is possible to find examples of green insurance policies providing discount for eco-drivers. In some case premiums are based directly on how much it is driven during the policy term. Premiums are calculated taking in to account the following factors: vehicle-mile, vehicle-kilometer or vehicle-minute. We intend to focus attention to the ecological function of such policies, to some related juridical problems and to possible solutions.
Legal Barriers to the Development of Energy Clusters in Poland
Authors: Dragan Dagmara 
Published: April 2022

In 2016, regulations on energy clusters were introduced into Polish law. Since then, the Ministry of Energy has conducted two rounds of calls, in which it has awarded sixty-six certificates for outstanding pilot energy clusters. According to the assumptions of the Polish government, by 2030 about 300 energy clusters and energy cooperatives are to be created in Poland. However, currently energy clusters are developing slowly, and many of those which have been created in recent years are not operating well. Cluster members blame unclear, unstable, and unspecific law for the lack of development. In this context, the aim of this article is to identify the most important legal barriers to the development of energy clusters in Poland.
energy clusters, energy communities, energy cooperatives, renewable energy sources, Poland
Climate Clubs and International Trade Across the European and International Landscape
Authors: Leal-Arcas Rafael 
Published: April 2022

This article provides a comprehensive examination of the greatest threat humanity faces today: climate change. It does so by looking at the legal, political, institutional, regulatory, and economic angles of climate change from the perspective of major emitters and the most relevant actors in the mitigation of climate change. The article offers a fresh understanding of the international trading system as a way to reach a prosperous, modern, and sustainable society that will help decarbonize the economy effectively. The article offers new ideas on the creation of a climate club linked to the international trade regime as an effective way to mitigate climate change. How should policies, regulations, laws, and agreements change to get us there? What incentives will be necessary to get there effectively? What has failed and why? We conclude that innovation and technology will be among the key elements of this equation, without which we will miss the goal.
climate action, renewable energy, sustainability, storage, clean energy, technology, innovation, climate clubs, international trade
Models of Energy Communities in Japan (Enekomi): Regulatory Solutions From the European Union (Rescoms and Citencoms)
Authors: Sokolowski Maciej M. 
Published: April 2022

Energy communities are already part of the current Japanese energy sector. The enerugīkomyuniti (or enekomi, as I propose to call this type of entities) powered by renewables with an important role played by photovoltaics (PVs), reflect a growing wave of prosumer movements in Japan. This derives from the decrease in the cost of renewable installations, as well as the opportunities for multiple deployments in places previously unable to access renewable energy (such as farms – when ‘farming photovoltaics’ or ‘agrivoltaic systems’ are applied). The establishment of municipal power producers and suppliers (small-scale entities covering local areas), leading to broader popularization and use of distributed energy in Japan has also helped to promote this movement. However, any further development of enekomis requires the appropriate regulatory framework. Japan, which wants to promote the concept of a sustainable regional community internationally, must focus on amore preferential approach to enekomi. Based on the experience of the Member States, the European Union has managed to establish a model that could be implemented in Japan after a suitable adaptation. This applies in particular to the solutions offered to energy communities in Europe with respect to membership, non-discriminatory treatment, barriers, support schemes as well as grid connection and management.
community energy, Japanese energy sector, enekomi, citizen energy communities, renewable energy communities, energy prosumers
"Grift-runor, skrifne 1769"
Authors: Möller Daniel 
Published: April 2022

“Sepulchral Runes, Written in 1769” A Defamatory and Blasphemous Epitaph by Brynolph Hallborg
The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries are the golden age of the poetic epitaph in Sweden and Europe. Most epitaphs were shaped in accordance with the principle of decorum, i.e., they were written to praise the dead and to comfort the bereaved. But there were also poems that sought to instead find faults with the deceased, sometimes even to insult their memory. A form of funeral poetry that was not uncommon during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, although not hitherto studied in Sweden, consisted of defamatory, parodic, burlesque, and wickedly humorous verse. This kind of poetry is highly diverse in character, spanning a wide range of moods, from mildly derisive to extremely demeaning poems, with everything from good-natured jocular and comical pieces to coarse, malicious, acutely ironic, and crudely sarcastic texts.
An original and highly defamatory epitaph in lapidary style, “Grift-Runor” (Sepulchral Runes), was composed by Brynolph Hallborg (1736–1792). Hallborg’s well-documented preoccupation, or even obsession, with death, along with his interest in parody, sarcasm, and blasphemy, make him a rarity in Swedish literature. At the time, Hallborg’s poem attracted attention and was commented on by Thomas Thorild. The poem can be regarded as an extreme example of a larger eighteenth-century process: the relaxation of the principle of decorum.
Ondersteunen van verandering en terugkeer
Authors: van Halderen Robin Christiaan , Vosters Nanne , Janssen Janine , Claes Bart 
Published: April 2022

Supporting change and the return to society – A framework for exit programmes for radicalised (ex-)offenders
In this article a framework is provided for the design and implementation of exit programmes used in prisons and by probation services. These programmes are targeted at violent extremist (ex-)offenders and are used for the purpose of deradicalisation or disengagement and support the successful reintegration of (ex-)offenders back into society. Based on a review of scientific and practice-oriented literature six categories of standards and practices are described. An exit programme needs to be tailored to the context in which it is used and to the risks and needs of the individual. In addition to various other aspects, earlier attention for reintegration and the active involvement of an (ex-)offender’s social environment are crucial in an exit progamme.
(Weinig) zicht op financiële problemen in de fase van strafoplegging
Authors: Koenraadt Rosa , Boone Miranda 
Published: April 2022

(Little) insight into financial problems in the sentencing phase. Considerations and barriers to the imposition of financial measures in criminal law
In Dutch criminal law, there are certain options to impose financial measures on convicted persons having financial problems. In these cases, the probation service supervises (the approach to) their financial problems. However, concrete financial measures are often not included in the judgment. In this article, we discuss how information about financial problems is collected and demonstrate several obstacles and considerations for advising and imposing financial measures. The results indicate that there is generally little consideration for financial problems in the sentencing phase, which makes it difficult to obtain sufficient information on financial problems before the imposition of a sentence. In order to adequately support the financial problems of (ex-)offenders, more attention and knowledge for financial problems in all levels of the criminal justice system, effective supervision and clear intervention programs are vital.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI ORANG TUA DI MASA PANDEMI TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VI DI SDN LENGGAHSARI 01 CABANGBUNGIN BEKASI
Authors: Irvia Eriza  , Mutia Amalisa  
Published: April 2022

The success of producing the next generation of competent and reliable people begins with family education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parental motivation on mathematics learning achievement for grade VI students at SD Negeri Lengahsari 01 for the 2019/2020 academic year. The approach in this research is to use the Simple Random technique.
After the research data was obtained using a measuring instrument that was compiled, then a quantitative data analysis was carried out. This is done to answer the problem through testing the research hypothesis. Mathematics learning achievement of students is influenced by students' learning motivation. It can be seen from the simple ANOVA calculation that the p-value is smaller than 0.05, thus Ho is rejected, Y or X regression is significant or Learning Motivation has an effect on Mathematics Learning Achievement, with the equation Y = 48.673 + 0.351X, thus the hypothesis research is supported by empirical data.
Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Mathematics Learning Motivation has an effect on Mathematics Learning Achievement. Thus, if a teacher wants to be successful in carrying out learning activities, he must be able to provide stimulation to students to be interested in participating in the process of learning activities. If students are interested, they will catch and understand easily what the teacher is saying.
SOSIALISASI CARA MENGGUNAKAN SOCIAL MEDIA DENGAN BIJAK BAGI IBU-IBU PKK TINGKAT KELURAHAN PETUKANGAN UTARA, JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Dewi Murtiningsih  
Published: April 2022

Media digital kini menjadi media penting yang digunakan di setiap kalangan masyarakat. Media digital sudah menjadi gaya hidup modern, di samping itu, penggunaan media digital telah banyak membantu setiap orang dalam melakukan rutinitas. Individu, organisasi, bahkan pemerintah juga tidak pernah terlepas dari aktivitas menggunakan media digital. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah: membantu ibu-ibu PKK di kelurahan Petukangan Utara menggunakan social media dan internet dengan bijak, sehingga mendukung terciptanya internet sehat dimasyarakat; Mengenalkan lebih jauh Universitas Budi Luhur kepada warga di lingkungan Universitas Budi Luhur. Manfaat dari kegiatan ini adalah: para ibu-ibu PKK tingkat Kelurangan Petukangan Utara dapat lebih cermat dalam menggunakkan internet serta bisa memanfaatkan secara efektif dan efisien serta dapat digunakan untuk mengawasi penggunaan internet pada anak-anaknya.
Pelatihan Ms. Excel untuk Pricing Decisions pada Koperasi UKM Tajurhalang Makmur Bogor di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Siska Elmira , LLestari Nurlaela Eva Puji , Elvira Lela , Rachmah Siti Mabrur 
Published: April 2022

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarat ini bermitra dengan Koperasi UKM Tanjurhalang Makmur Bogor yang bergerak di bidang penyediaan produk UMKM bidang kuliner, souvenir dan catering. Selama ini penetapan harga jual oleh anggota koperasi dilakukan secara intuisi atau perkiraan kasar saja bukan berdasarkan pertimbangan biaya produksi dan penetapan margin yang diperhitungkan berdasarkan ilmu manajemen keuangan dan Akuntansi. Hal ini menyebabkan harga jual yang dibebankan kepada konsumen ternyata lebih tinggi dari harga jual apabila melalui perhitungan. Sehingga harga jual tidak dapat bersaing dengan produk-produk sejenis di marketplace. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarat bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada anggota koperasi UKM Tajurhalang Makmur untuk menghitung harga pokok produksi dan harga jual normal. Pelaksanan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarat dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yang meliputi tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan secara daring, dan tahap evaluasi kegiatan. Materi yang diberikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta, sehingga peserta pelatihan merasa puas terhadap pelatihan yang diberikan. Berdasarkan Uji Statistik, pelatihan ini berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatanan wawasan, pengetahuan, keterampilan dan keahlian anggota Koperasi UKM Tajurhalang Makmur Bogor.
PENCANANGAN TEGALREJO PENANAMAN POHON BERSAMA KELURAHAN TEGALREJO STIEPARI, IKAPARI DAN UKSW
Authors: Yuliamir Henry , Rahayu Enik , Ardhian ayu hardiani Wenefrida 
Published: April 2022

Pencanangan pohon di Tegalrejo para partisipasi menunjukan berbagai kalangan untuk pelestarian dalam penanaman pohon di Tegalrejo di Salatiga, Dalam menindak lanjuti kerjasama antara pemerintah Kota Salatiga dengan STIEPARI Semarang dalam Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi, maka dosen STIEPARI senantiasa melakukan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Dalam pelaksananan pengabdian deskripsif kualitatif, Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dalam tahapan.
Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam pencanangan tanaman di Kelurahan Tegalrejo Melakukan sosialisasi kegiatan pengabdian ini kepada masyarakat Kelurahan Tegalrejo yang berasal dari pelaku, dan UKM, Melakukan persiapan pelatihan peralatan dan yang membangun pelestarian tanaman. Melaksanakan tim dalam pencanangan tanaman dalam pelestarian lingkungan dan sesi tanya jawab dengan peserta.
Upaya dalam peningkatan kelestarian dan penghijuan di kelurahan Tegalrejo upaya melestarikan lingkungan di kota Salatiga.
PELATIHAN PEMANDU WISATA SEBAGAI UNGGULAN WISATA DI KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Suwarti  , Trenggono  
Published: April 2022

Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan salah satu provinsi besar yang terletak di pulau Jawa dan merupakan salah satu destinasi pariwisata. Secara geografis letak provinsi ini berada di tengah pulau Jawa yang berbatasan dengan Jawa Barat dan Jawa Timur sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa provinsi ini merupakan provinsi yang strategis. Maka tidak mengherankan jika provinsi ini menjadi destinasi favorit bagi wisatawan untuk dijadikan sebagai tempat tujuan wisata selain Bali. Beragamnya objek dan daya tarik wisata menjadi salah satu faktor wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Jawa Tengah. Tidak hanya menjadi favorit bagi wisatawan nusantara, Provinsi Jawa Tengah juga menjadi destinasi wisatawan mancanegara.
Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu tahap sosialisasi dan persiapan, tahap implementasi, dan tahap evaluasi. Pada tahapan pertama, dilakukan koordinasi internal tim pelaksana kegiatan maupun koordinasi eksternal yang melibatkan mitra kegiatan, tahapan implementasi merupakan proses koordinasi melalui FGD yang hadir dan beberapa komunitas masyarakat dan juga pemerintah terkait, tahap Praktek Lapangan melalui observasi langsung ke lapangan dan tahapan terakhir berupa evaluasi kegiatan, yaitu evaluasi teknis dan evaluasi melalui diskusi langsung dengan beberapa pihak untuk mencapai kesimpulan.
Dengan adanya pelatihan pemandu wisata, masyarakat di tiga kelurahan itu menjadi lebih terbuka wawasannya soal kepariwisataan terutama dalam memandu para wisatawan yang nantinya berkunjung ke 3 kelurahan tersebut. Sehingga Kota salatiga bisa menjadi salah satu kota unggulan pariwisata di Jawa Tengah.
PENDAFTARAN PERALIHAN HAK ATAS TANAH KARENA PEWARISAN
Authors: Abdul Aziz 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pelaksanaan PP 2411997 dalam proses pendaftaran peralihan hak atas tanah karena warisan berdasarkan Surat pernyataan ahli waris pada Kantor Pertanahan Kota Makassar dan mengetahui mengapa proses pendaftaran peralihan hak karena warisan pada Kantor Pertanahan Kota Makassar tisak menggunakan Akta Pembagian Hak Bersama seperti ketentuan dalam PP 24/1967, tetapi menggunakan dasar surat penyataan Ali Waris. Populasi atau universe adalah seluruh objek atau seluruh individu atau seluruh gejala atau seluruh kejadian-kejadian atau seluruh unit yang diteliti.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kantor Pertanahan Kota Makassar dan Notaris/PPAT Kota Makassar.Hasil panelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pendaftaran peralihan hak atas tanah karena warisan yang diterapkan kantor Pertanahan Kata Makassar dapat dilakukan hanya dengan membuat surat pernyataan ahli waris dimana dengan dasar surat pernyataan ahli waris yang Isinya menunjuk salah satu ahli waris sebagai pemegang has pendaftaran peralihan hanya dapat langsung dilakukan tanpa ada satu perbuatan hukum dihadapan pejabat yang berwenang yaitu PPAT dengan membuat akta pembagian hak bersama. Proses pendaftaran peralihan hak karena warisan pada Kantor Pertanahan Kota Makassar tidak menggunakan Akta Pembagian Hak Bersama.
Kata kunci: Pendaftaran, peralihan hak, ahli waris
ANALISIS PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARA (PPKn) BERMUATAN KARAKTER NASIONALIS SISWA
Authors: Julkifli Muh. irfan 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan karakter dalam pembelajaran PPKn bermuatan karakter nasionalis siswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan desain fenomenalogi. Subyek penelitian adalah guru dan siswa. analisis data menggunakan Miles dan Huberman, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data dan kesimpulan atau verikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pembelajaran PPKn bermuatan karakter nasionalis; Cinta tanah air dan Menghargai kebhinnekaan melalui kegiatan pembiasaan, komunikasi dan keteladanan setiap proses kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas.
kata Kunci: Pembelajaran PPKN, karakter, Nasionalis
Konsep Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Kelompok Rentan, Pus, Lansia, Bayi dan Balita pada Masa Covid-19
Authors: Sunarti Ayu , Nuraiman Nuraiman 
Published: April 2022

Kelompok rentan adalah suatu kelompok yang idealnya diperhatikan oleh pemerintah dan berbagai pihak. Hal ini tercantum dalam UU No. 39 tahun 1999 tentang kelompok rentan. Penerapan undang-undang tersebut sangat penting dilakukan oleh semua pihak termasuk akademisi. Metode yang digunakan adalah sensus, wawancara, pendekatan yang observatif dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis yang dilakukan berfokus pada hal pengolahan data angka yang diinterpretasikan dengan fenomena kesehatan pada masyarakat desa tersebut. Analisis tersebut menghasilkan penyelesaian masalah berupa konsultasi, pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam bidang kesehatan. Beberapa program yang tim lakukan adalah sensus kesehatan, pelatihan kader kesehatan, pendampingan posyandu, penyuluhan swamedikasi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan lanjut usia. Dengan metode penyelesaian masalah tersebut diharapkan dapat turut membantu menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan kelompok rentan di Desa Kebonrejo. Selain hal itu, artikel ini juga menjelaskan pentingnya ada kader atau kelompok masyarakat yang terjun langsung dalam bidang kesehatan dan mengevaluasi kegiatan kelompok tersebut.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Rawat Inap Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap Cendrawasih Rumah Sakit Anutapura Kota Palu
Authors: Aisyah Aisyah , Sopiandy Dede 
Published: April 2022

Rumah Sakit adalah institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan rawat inap, rawat jalan dan gawat darurat. Pelitian ini di lakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui analisis kualitas pelayanan Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Anutapura Palu. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriftif kuantitatif, dan pengukuran variabel independen dan variabel dependen dilakukan secara bersamaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang di Rawat Inap di Ruangan Cendrawasi Rumah Sakit Anutapura Palu. Waktu penelitian dan sampel adalah sebagian atau wakil populasi yang berjumlah 40 sampel, dengan menggunakan yaitu teknik Accidental sampling. Analisis yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan ditribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian Dari hasil penelitian yang telah di lakukan bahwa ada 20 (50%) orang respomden yang sangat puas dengan kualitas pelayanan yang ada di ruang rawat inap cendrawasih rumah sakit umum anurapura palu dan ada 20 (50%) orang responsden yang kurang puas dengan kualitas pelayanan Ruang Raawat Inap Cendrawasih Rumah Sakit Umum Anutapura Palu. Di harapkan kepada pihak terkait di Rumah Sakit Umum Anutapura Palu agar lebih memperhatikan kualitas pelayan Rumah Sakit
Potassium Derangements: A Pathophysiological Review, Diagnostic Approach, and Clinical Management
Authors: Sharif Sairah , Tang Jie 
Published: April 2022

Potassium is an essential cation critical in fluid and electrolyte balance, acid–base regulation, and neuromuscular functions. The normal serum potassium is kept within a narrow range of 3.5–5.2 meq/L while the intracellular concentration is approximately 140–150 meq/L. The total body potassium is about 45–55 mmol/kg; thus, a 70 kg male has an estimated ~136 g and 60 kg female has ~117 g of potassium. In total, 98% of the total body potassium is intracellular. Skeletal muscle contains ~80% of body potassium stores. The ratio of intracellular to extracellular potassium concentration (Ki/Ke) maintained by Na+/K+ ATPase determines the resting membrane potential. Disturbances of potassium homeostasis lead to hypo- and hyperkalemia, which if severe, can be life-threatening. Prompt diagnosis and management of these problems are important.