bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
"Finally, We Could Have Slower Mornings and Proper Breakfasts!": Mapping Parenting Experience During Pandemic-Enforced Lockdown in Poland
Authors: Sońta Monika , Zych Barbara 
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study was to explore and indicate key moments in the experience of the Polish mothers who are caregivers and worked professionally during a national COVID-related lockdown between March and May 2020.
This is a mixed-methods study. The main data was collected by an online survey (n=153) run between 14 and 30 May 2020 asking parents about the most challenging and the most positive moments they experienced during a homestay with their children. The responses were coded thematically. Additionally, five in-depth interviews with HR Business Partners in multinational companies have been conducted.
As a result, the list of “positive” and “challenging” moments has been established identifying challenging areas such as: organizing daily routines, especially meals for all family members, and selfperception of being neither a “good enough” parent nor a productive employee. The positive discoveries about this unusual reality included seeing the national lockdown as an opportunity for a “slower pace of living”, strengthening family bonds, and experiencing the children’s independence in daily routines.
In conclusion, the findings emphasise the importance of enabling flexibility to employees in giving the flexibility to decide on and organise his work schedule and priorities, expectations setting, and defining the desired outcome of work with a supervisor including clear communication about the expected level of availability and visibility in front of the computer.
Prawo do jawnego rozpatrzenia sprawy sądowoadministracyjnej a pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Sieniuć Magdalena 
Published: June 2022

Celem artykułu jest ukazanie istoty prawa do jawnego rozpatrzenia sprawy sądowoadministracyjnej, z jednoczesną analizą regulacji zawartej w ustawie z dnia 2 marca 2020 r. o szczególnych rozwiązaniach związanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdziałaniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chorób zakaźnych oraz wywołanych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz określeniem jej relacji do przepisów ustawy − Prawo o postępowaniu przed sądami administracyjnymi, a w ich konsekwencji udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy wpisany w tę relację mechanizm swoistego ważenia wskazanych chronionych wartości zasługuje na aprobatę, czy też w dobie pandemii COVID-19 należałoby podjąć próbę znalezienia innego rozwiązania kreującego sui generis „regułę kolizyjną” służącą zapewnieniu ochrony tych prima facie wykluczających się wartości.
Przeprowadzone rozważania wykazały, że z uwagi na ochronę zdrowia i życia ludzkiego, które stoją najwyżej w hierarchii wartości chronionych przez ustawodawcę, uprawnione jest ograniczenie prawa do jawnego rozpatrzenia sprawy sądowoadministracyjnej na rzecz formy posiedzenia niejawnego. Warunkiem jednak przemawiającym za dopuszczeniem takiego mechanizmu ważenia wskazanych wartości jest przeprowadzenie posiedzenia niejawnego z zachowaniem reguł rzetelnego procesu sądowego, gwarantujących bezstronne i sprawiedliwe rozpoznanie sprawy sądowoadministracyjnej.
Hak dan Kewajiban Kemitraan Prespektif Islam dalam Hubungan Perusahaan E-commerce: Analisis Kasus Pemogokan Kurir Shopee Express
Authors: Rifqi M. Izzuddin 
Published: June 2022

Since the surge in the gig economy phenomenon, the employment relationship ecosystem in Indonesia has continued to change. This can be seen from the increasing number of e-commerce companies that were born and developed in Indonesia. Ironically, the speed of change cannot be matched by adequate regulation. So that some aspects of regulations regarding employment relations need to be updated so that workers who decide to work under e-commerce companies can be guaranteed their rights. This research is a type of normative research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study show that from an Islamic perspective, workers who enter into work contracts with e-commerce companies are called Ju’alah contracts as stated in the fatwa of DSN-MUI No. 62/DSN-MUI/XII/2007 concerning the Ju’alah Agreement.
Semenjak melonjaknya fenomena gig economy, ekosistem hubungan kerja di Indonesia terus mengalami perubahan. Hal tersebut bisa dilihat dari semakin banyaknya perusahan e-commerce yang lahir dan berkembang di Indonesia. Ironinya, kecepatan perubahan tersebut tidak mampu diimbangi dengan regulasi yang memadai. Sehingga beberapa aspek regulasi tentang hubungan kerja perlu diperbarui agar para pekerja yang memutuskan untuk bekerja di bawah perusahan e-commerce hak-haknya dapat terjamin. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam prespektif Islam, para pekerja yang menjalin kontrak kerja dengan perusahaan e-commercedinamakan Akad Ju’alah seperti tercantum pada fatwa DSN-MUI No.62/DSN-MUI/XII/2007 Tentang Akad Ju’alah.
Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Patroli Siber di Media Sosial
Authors: Suryaningrum Faradiba 
Published: June 2022

This study focuses on the study of the presence of cyber patrols on social media. The establishment of the cyber patrol aims to create a healthy, clean and safe digital space. However, the legal instruments used to ensnare perpetrators in cyberspace have legal ambiguity; even law enforcement officers are still repressive. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of cyber patrol law enforcement in internet networks crowded with netizens. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This study results show that cyber patrols have not been effective since they were implemented. The presence of cyber patrols has even further curbed the freedom of civil society to express themselves on social media.
Penelitian ini berfokus pada kajian tentang kehadiran patroli siber di media sosial. Dibentuknya patroli siber bertujuan untuk membuat ruang digital yang sehat, bersih, dan aman. Tetapi, pada kenyataannya instrumen hukum yang digunakan untuk menjerat pelaku di ruang siber memiliki kesamaran hukum, pun aparat penegak hukum masih bersifat represif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menelaah efektifitas penegakan hukum patroli siber di jejaring internet yang dipadati warganet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan jika patroli siber masih belum efektif sejak diberlakukan. Kehadiran patroli siber justru semakin mengekang kebabasan masyarakat sipil untuk berekspresi di media sosial.
THE PROBLEMS OF INHERITANCE DISTRIBUTION BEFORE DEATH
Authors: Hakim Abdul , Alkosibati Ali 
Published: June 2022

This article discusses the inheritance distribution before death which is the preference of many people in Babat, East Java. They thought this distribution could prevent dispute among the heirs after the death of the predecessor. However, the dispute is unavoidable. This distribution is also problematic from the perspective of the four madhhabs. This is a qualitative and library research using the case study approach. This study shows that the inheritance distribution before death in the Babat area generally uses hibah method; only some apply the wasiat method. Although the inheritance distribution before death is problematic from the perspective of the four madhhabs in some cases, this is the choice of the Babat community because they consider this method to be more effective in preventing disputes. The inheritance distribution before death also plays an important role in minimizing family disputes in the area, especially if hibah and wasiat are practiced according to Islamic law and issues related to hibah are completely resolved to avoid disputes and struggles for rights in the future. يناقش هذا البحث عملية تقسيم الميراث قبل الوفاة التي صارت اختيار كثيرٍ من الناس في منطقة بابات. إنهم يعتبرون هذا التقسيم أحسن طريقة لدفع النزاعات في الأسرة بعد وفاة المورّث. لكن في الواقع، لا تسلم هذه الطريقة من النزاعات. ومن تلك النزاعات ما أدى إلى طرد زوج المورثة من المنزل. وبالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإن تقسيم الميراث قبل الوفاة في منطقة بابات يتضمن مشكلات فقهية من وجهة نظر المذاهب الأربعة، لا سيما عند ممارسة عقد الهبة أو الوصية. هذا البحث هو البحث النوعي الميداني والمكتبي باستخدام منهج دراسة الحالة. توصل هذا البحث إلى أن تقسيم الميراث قبل الوفاة في منطقة بابات تم على طريقة الهبة في الغالب، وقد يتم التقسيم أيضا على طريقة الوصية، لكنه نادر. وإن كان تقسيم الميراث قبل الوفاة يتضمن مشكلات من وجهة نظر المذاهب الأربعة في بعض الحالات، إلا أنه صار اختيار المجتمع في بابات؛ لأنهم يعتبرون أن هذا التقسيم أكثر فعالية في منع النزاع. ويلعب تقسيم الميراث قبل الوفاة أيضًا دورًا مهمًا في تقليل النزاعات الأسرية في منطقة بابات، خاصة إذا كانت الهبات والوصايا تمت على وفق ما قُرّر في الشريعة الإسلامية وتم حل القضايا المتعلقة بالموهوب مثل تسجيل شهادات الأراضي وغيره لتجنب النزاعات والتناضل من أجل الحقوق في المستقبل.
PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN DIGITAL MARKETING WIRAUSAHA UMKM SUSU SAPI SEGAR DI KABUPATEN JEMBER KKN BTV III UNIVERSITAS JEMBER
Authors: Camelia Fahriza Diana 
Published: June 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia mengakibatkan penurunan penjualan bahan kerugian besar bagi para pelaku UMKM. Selain itu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pelaku UMKM yaitu kurangnya pemahaman akan teknologi sehingga mengalami keterbatasan dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Untuk itu dilakukannya program pemberdaya wirausaha untuk membantu mengebangkan dan meningkatkan penjualan. Program ini dilakukan pada salah satu usaha Susu Sapi Segar Susu Rudal yang berlokasi di Desa Tanggul Kulon, Kecamatan Tanggul, Kabupaten Jember. Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat III Universitas Jember pemberdayaan wirausaha ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengembangkan usaha dan meningkatkan penjualan produk. Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan dilakukan observasi dan wawancara secara langsung kepada pelaku UMKM. Pemberdayaan dilakukan melalui strategi pemasaran dengan mengembangkan inovasi kemasan produk, pembuatan logo, dan dilakukannya pemasaran secara digital. Hasil kegiatan yang dilaksanakan selama satu bulan ini diantaranya melakukan branding kemasan produk, mendesign logo dan label kemasan sebagai brand image produk Susu Sapi Segar Susu Rudal yang mendapatkan sambutan positif dari pelanggan. Penggunaan digital marketing juga merupakan program pemberdayaan dengan melakukan pembuatan akun dan pelatihan cara penggunaannya dengan hasil peningkatan penjualan dan konsumen baru dari produk usaha Susu Sapi Segar Susu Rudal. Harapannya kegiatan pemberdayaan ini dapat diimplementasikan pada usaha secara berkelanjutan dan dapat mengembangkan usaha di tengah pandemi Covid-19.
Pemodelan Regresi Logisitik Biner pada Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Pulau Jawa
Authors: Azagi Ilham , Erfiani  , Indahwati  , Anwar Fitrianto  , Reni Amelia  
Published: June 2022

Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dibangun dari tiga dimensi dasar, dimensi ini merupakan pendekatan yang dipilih dalam penggambaran kualitas hidup manusia dan tidak mengalami perubahan hingga saat ini. Ketiga dimensi ini mencakup umur panjang dan hidup sehat, pengetahuan, dan standar hidup layak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan model regresi logistik biner dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Pulau Jawa menggunakan regresi logistik biner. Regresi logistik biner adalah analisis statistika yang digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suatu satu atau lebih variabel independen terhadap satu variabel dependen, dimana variabel dependen bersifat biner atau dichotomous. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan model regresi logistik biner yang terbentuk adalah Y = -111.32025 + 0.58148X1 + 3.07145X2 + 2.40689X3 + 0.79014X4 – 0.87295X5 + 0.02139X6 + 0.11445X7. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kategori pada nilai IPM terhadap variabel bebas dengan taraf nyata α = 5% adalah Persentase umur harapan hidup (X1), Persentase harapan lama sekolah (X2), dan Persentase rata-rata lama sekolah (X3). Evaluasi model diperoleh nilai balanced accuracy sebesar 96.43%, yang berarti model baik digunakan.
Technology Focus: Extended-Reach and Complex Wells (May 2022)
Authors: Qiu Kaibin 
Published: June 2022

In the past several decades, technology continuously pushed the technical limit of extended-reach and complex wells, bringing records for lateral length, depth, and number of laterals. In the past few years, however, the design and operations of extended-reach and complex wells started to evolve under the volatile oil market pricing conditions and the stride of digital transformation. The technology front is shifting from marching toward longer and more-complex wells to smarter wells with better return on investment (ROI).
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, which can effectively mine deep insight from a large amount of drilling operational data and synthetic forward modeling data, are starting to shape the design and operations of extended-reach and complex wells. AI and machine learning have been demonstrating their ability to provide early warning of stuck pipe, reveal root causes of drilling accidents, improve drilling design, optimize completion design, and find new ways to improve production performance.
Rather than competing on going even farther, U-shape (or “horseshoe”) wells have been drilled to tap shale gas through leveraging state-of-the-art extended-reach drilling technology and stimulation technology to improve the economics of the development of unconventional reservoirs.
Looking to the future, the march toward longer extended-reach wells and more-complex multilateral wells to access formidable reservoirs will continue. The great potential, however, lies in the application of state-of-the-art extended-reach and complex well technology to versatile oil and gas fields (both conventional and unconventional) for the purpose of further improving ROI of the project, and AI and machine learning will play a vital role in enabling a step change in design and operations.
Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.
SPE 202046 Automated Geosteering While Drilling Using Machine Learning—Case Studies by Ivan Denisenko Denisenko, Rogii, et al.
Data-Driven Approach Detects, Classifies Screenout in Horizontal Wells
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: June 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 199707, “A Data-Driven Approach to Screenout Detection for Horizontal Wells,” by Xiaodan Yu, Whitney Trainor-Guitton, and Jennifer Miskimins, SPE, Colorado School of Mines. The paper has not been peer reviewed.
Multistage hydraulic fracturing has gained global popularity as more tight geologic formations are developed economically for hydrocarbon resources. However, screenout is a major issue caused by the blockage of proppant inside the fractures. The complete paper presents a screenout-classification system based on Gaussian hidden Markov models (GHMMs) trained on simulated data that predicts screenouts and provides early warning by learning prescreenout patterns in surface-pressure signals. The methodology is a useful tool for early screenout detection and shows the promise of other fracturing time-series data analysis.

Materials and Methods
In the complete paper, fracturing treatment data are generated using a hydraulic fracturing simulation software. A well-logging profile acquired from a vertical well located in the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin is used to generate the reservoir rock properties in the fracturing simulations.
Ultrasonic Measurements Evaluate and Qualify Annular Creep Barriers
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: June 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 208782, “Annular Creep Barrier Evaluation and Qualification Using Ultrasonic Measurements,” by Eric van Oort, SPE, The University of Texas at Austin, and Akshay Thombare, SPE, and Munir Aldin, SPE, Metarock Laboratories, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed.
Creep barriers can simplify well abandonments, particularly in high-cost offshore environments. Evaluation and qualification of creep barriers in the field, however, have proven challenging and labor-intensive when casing is perforated and annular rock material is pressure-tested to verify its sealing ability. This work seeks to eliminate the need for pressure testing by allowing the barrier to be qualified using only cased-hole log measurements.

Creep Barrier Formation and Stimulation
Plastically deforming shale and salt or evaporite formations under certain conditions can move into uncemented or poorly cemented annular spaces, filling them and contacting the casing to form an effective pressure-tight barrier. Supporting evidence overwhelmingly points toward creep as the fundamental rock-mechanical mechanism behind this type of barrier formation. Creep barriers have, in fact, become commonplace considerations in the plugging and abandonment of offshore wells in the UK and the Norwegian sectors of the North Sea, leading to simplified and more-cost-effective rigless offshore well-plugging operations. The latter is accomplished by eliminating the need for casing cutting and pulling or casing milling followed by setting openhole abandonment plugs. Materials that present alternatives to ordinary Portland cement (OPC) for well plugging-and-abandonment barrier construction include the use of shale or salt as a barrier (SAAB).
Comparison of category scores for SAAB with other materials reveals that SAAB offers a well-rounded performance envelope with no weaknesses in any categories, whereas the other materials, including cement, show weaknesses in one or more categories. A main advantage of SAAB is that it offers the ability to “replace” the caprock, the desired goal in most well abandonments. Moreover, for many materials including OPC, long-term (i.e., hundreds or thousands of years and beyond) sealing performance is unknown for well abandonment. The only category in which SAAB technology appears to lag is in its technology readiness level score. This, then, provides motivation for further research.
USP25-PKM2-Glycolysis axis participates in ischemia reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury by promoting M1 macrophage polarization and proinflammatory response
Authors: Yang Yi , Zhan Xiao-Na , Zhang Cailin , Shi Jia , Wu Jianliang , Deng Xuan , Xing Xue , Cheng An-Ying , Hong Yu , Wang Ya-Nan , Li Jie , Wang Yuyao , Li Qing , Ge Shuwang , Xu Gang , He Fan 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
M1 macrophage, characterized by the production of proinflammatory cytokines, has been reported to exert a critical role in ischemia-reperfusion (I/R)-induced acute kidney injury (AKI). Recently, increasing evidence suggests that aerobic glycolysis plays an important role in the M1 polarization of macrophages. However, the M1 polarization area still needs continuous studies although it has been developed a lot. Here, we found that the upregulation of ubiquitin-specific protease 25 (USP25), a deubiquitinase, was correlated with renal function in patients with acute kidney tubular injury. In the model of murine I/R-induced AKI, the expression of USP25 was increased in the kidney, and USP25 knockout lowered murine I/R-induced AKI and reduced the infiltration of M1 macrophages in the kidney. In vitro, USP25 was highly expressed in LPS-induced M1 macrophages. Silencing of USP25 expression efficiently suppressed the levels of M1 polarization and proinflammatory response. This suppression was restored by plasmid-mediated overexpression of wild-type USP25, but not by an enzyme-inactivated mutant USP25 (C178S). By performing rapid immunoprecipitation mass spectrometry of endogenous proteins, we screened out M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase, muscle (PKM2) as a target substrate of USP25. By USP25 knockout and overexpression, we showed that USP25 cleaved the K48-linked ubiquitin chain from PKM2. We furthermore confirmed that USP25 affected the aerobic glycolysis during M1 polarization using extracellular acidification rate and determination of lactate production. By PKM2 inhibition and supplement of USP25−/− BMDMs with PKM2, we derived that the USP25-PKM2-aerobic glycolysis axis positively regulated M1 polarization and proinflammatory response, and exacerbated murine I/R induced AKI. Our data suggest that the USP25-PKM2-aerobic glycolysis axis was expected to be a therapeutic target for AKI.
Creation of new germplasm resources, development of SSR molecular markers and screen of monoterpene synthase in thyme
Authors: Sun Meiyu , Zhu Li , Zhang Yanan , Liu Ningning , Zhang Jinzheng , Li Hui , Bai Hongtong , Shi Lei 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Background
Thymus-derived essential oil (EO) and their compositions have numerous applications in medicine, food and cosmetics, while also displaying antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. In order to obtain EOs different terpene compositions of thyme, we want to use hybridization to create new germplasm resources of thyme.
Results
The phenotypic of three Chinese wild thymes and seven European thymes, including EO yield (extraction rate), glandular trichomes density, EO compositions content, plant type and fertility had been evaluated and analysed. Two F1 populations were constructed with EOs terpene compositions content and yield as the main breeding goal, and refer to other traits to select suitable parental design hybrid combinations. At the same time, simple sequence repeat (SSR) primers were developed based on T. quinquecostatus whole-genome sequencing (date unpublished) to authenticate of F1 hybrid progenies. The primers of 300 pairs were selected from the designed primers, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification was carried out in the parents of the two populations of in T. longicaulis (Tl) × T. vulgaris 'Fragrantissimus' (Tvf) and T. vulgaris 'Elsbeth' (Tve) × T. quinquecostatus (Tq). Based on the chemotype of the parents and F1 progenies, we screened two γ-terpinene synthase, one α-terpineol synthase, and one geraniol synthase, and performed real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) of them in the parents and some F1 progenies.
Conclusions
We use hybridization to create new germplasm resources of thyme, develop SSR molecular markers from T. quinquecostatus, and screen of monoterpene synthase in thyme. The above results laid the foundation for the creation of new germplasm resources, construction of genetic linkage map, location of quantitative trait locus (QTL) and insight into the mechanism of monoterpenoids biosynthesis in thymes.
External Debt and Human Development Index: MENA Region Case
Authors: Mezni Mohamed , Djebali Nesrine 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
In this paper, we have tried to examine the effect of loans granted by the international monetary fund on the human development index (measured by 3 components). To do this, we used a sample of 12 countries in the MENA region. Our sample is composed of two groups of countries namely; A group of 6 countries from the North Africa region (Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Mauritania Morocco and Tunisia) and a group of 6 countries from the Middle East region (Iran, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Syria, and Yemen) during the period (1990-2019). The econometric approach used in this study is based on the analysis of panel data. Our main results have shown that the flows granted by the (IMF) which have been used in the financing of living sectors have a positive influence on the human development index. Similarly, trade openness and foreign direct investment are positively and significantly correlated with the HDI. The variables, gross fixed capital formation, and domestic private sector credits negatively affect the human development index of MENA countries.