bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Relationship between Financial Literacy and Consumer Communication in Financial Decision-Making
Authors: Ruth Keitaro Maureen Naibaho  , Shinta Melina Sidabutar  , Rita Hartati  
Published: January 2025

This study explores the relationship between financial literacy, consumer communication, and financial decision-making among English Literature students at Universitas Negeri Medan. Using surveys with 40 participants aged 20-24, the research assesses students’ financial literacy levels, preferences for communication formats, and their impact on financial behaviors. Rsults indicate that while most students have a basic understanding of financial concepts, gaps exist in budgeting, selecting financial products, and seeking assistance. Visual formats like videos and infographics are the preferred communication channels, while social media, though widely accessed, often lacks clarity. Only a portion of students applies financial literacy effectively in decision-making, such as evaluating financial products critically or avoiding unnecessary spending. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating tailored financial education programs with effective communication strategies. Enhancing financial literacy through practical and accessible learning methods can empower students to make informed and strategic financial decisions.
Tumor Suppressor microRNAs as Potential Treatment Therapeutics for Advanced Medulloblastoma
Authors: Luu Chanlee , Salyer Gabriel , Gerace Linda , Abdul-Kader Maryam , Azizi Ava , Puerto Alan Mariño del , Thakkar Param , Chen Yvonne , Ivory Jill , Amrick Rebecca , Novajas Martina , Schnieder Evan , Adams Brian D. 
Published: January 2025

Medulloblastoma (MB) is one of the most prevalent forms of malignant brain cancer observed within pediatric patients and is particularly difficult to diagnose and treat due to the anatomical localization of tumors near the brainstem. Currently, there are four molecular classifications of MBL: WNT, SHH, Group 3, and Group 4 tumor subgroups. Wingless-type (WNT) mutant tumors are the least common, often caused by mutations in the CTNNB1 gene that plays a crucial role in the wingless cell signaling pathway, yet associates with the best prognosis as compared to all other MBL subtypes. Sonic hedgehog (SHH) mutant tumors arise due to continued release of Shh from purkinje cells, and an uninhibited proliferation response by granular neuronal precursors (GNPs). Group 3 and 4 MBL subgroups are still a molecularly heterogeneous class of tumors, with Group 3 MBL being highly associated with metastasis upon diagnosis, and more prevalently characterized by MYC amplification and activation. Group 4 MBL tumors comprise approximately 40% of all MBL, and remain remarkably heterogeneous with respect to somatic mutations of genes such as KDM6A, OTX2, ZMYM3, with an approximate 80% of tumors harboring chromosome 17 copy number alterations. While a majority of MBL cases cannot be linked to a single protein coding gene alteration, the role of non-coding RNAs, such as miRNAs, seems quite promising as a genetic marker to further sub-categorize MBL at the molecular level. Furthermore, miRNA-based therapy is proving to be a promising treatment to curb the growth of a number of cancer types within the clinic, with particular miRNAs under investigation including miR-34a, miR-211, and miR-584-5p. These miRNAs are known to induce cell cycle arrest in mouse models and demonstrate anti-tumorigenic properties in vitro, meriting further investigation of miRNA-based clinical trials for pediatric MBL patients.
Making the Link between HRM and Sustainable Development: A Case for University Sector in KSA
Authors: Albaqami Adi Sudan 
Published: January 2025

This paper discusses the relationship between human resource management (HRM) and sustainable development as well as examines how HRM strategies can serve as an opportunity for university sector in KSA to achieve sustainable development across all its dimensions including economic, social, technical and environmental. To achieve these objectives, a theoretical framework was developed for examining HRM and sustainable development. A set of hypotheses was extracted from theoretical framework. To validate hypotheses, primary data were collected through a questionnaire that administered with 40 specialists and experts as well as 15 deans of faculties of business administration in Saudi universities. Then data were then analysed using SPSS. The Results showed that there was a strong link between HRM and sustainable development. Also, HRM strategies had a large effect on sustainable development dimensions (economic, social, technical and environmental). The researcher recommends that priority should be given to investment in human capabilities and skills through the adoption of appropriate HRM strategies that improve HR performance and enable universities to achieve long-term sustainable development.
مروری بر چگونگی ساخت و ساز اکواریوم و مراقبت از آن
Authors: فرخاری سیدابراهیم 
Published: January 2025

داشتن اکواریوم یکی از راهکارهای ارزان، قابل دسترس و مناسب برای تماس با طبیعت می‌باشد که در کاهش استرس و تزیین خانه و محل کار از جایگاه ویژه‌یی برخوردار است. در مرور حاضر اهمیت اکواریوم و روش ساخت و ساز آن (اجزا، مواد ساختمانی، شکل و اندازه و روش ساختن)، و چگونگی مراقبت از اکواریوم (شرایط آب، دوران مواد، مقدار مناسب ماهی در یک اکواریوم، انواع ماهی‌های اکوریومی و تغذیه آنها) به بحث گرفته شده است. محتوای این بحث برای اشخاص علاقه مند به داشتن اکواریوم و اکواریوم داران راهنمای خوبی بوده و با نزدیکی افراد با طبیعت کوچک قابل دسترس در کاهش فشار روحی و تزیین خانه‌ها و محلات کار نقش اساسی داشته می‌تواند.
اثرات تغییر اقلیم بر اکوسیستم های جنگل
Authors: ستانکزی خالد 
Published: January 2025

تغییر اقلیم یکی از بزرگترین چالش های جهان است و اثراتی مخرب و ناگوار بر اکوسیستم جنگل دارد. اکوسیستم جنگل با تغییرات آب و هوا حساس میباشد. بنابراین، تغییر اقلیم اثرات قابل توجهی بر تقسیمات انواع، رشد و ساختار جنگلات دارد. تغییرات آب و هوا با تغییر در رشد، مرگ و میر و تولید مثل درختان در جنگل تاثیر می گذارد. افزایش درجه حرارت دوران زندگی درختان را با جوانه های زودرس، برگ دهی و گلدهی تغییر داده، و در مجموع تغییرات آب و هوا اکوسیستم های جنگلی را به طور مستقیم و غیرمستقیم تغییر میدهد. افزایش درجه حرارت به طور مستقیم بر سرعت عملیه ترکیب ضایی و تنفس نبات و همچنین به طور غیرمستقیم با افزایش خطر هجوم آفات بالای ایکوسیستم جنگل تاثیر می گذارد. تغییر اقلیم بر دوران کاربن، ساختار جنگل، ترکیب انواع و عملکرد جنگل تأثیر می نماید.
مروری بر نقش افلاتوکسین‌ها در ایجاد کارسینومای حجرات جگر
Authors: سنگری محمد 
Published: January 2025

در کشورهای در حال توسعه مانند افغانستان سرطان دومین عامل مرگ­ومیر در انسان­ها شمرده می­شود. سرطان اولیه جگر تقریباً 4% کل موارد سرطانی جدید تشخیص شده در سطح جهان را تشکیل می­دهد. کارسینومای حجرات جگر در حدود 80% تمامی موارد سرطان جگر در جهان را تشکیل می­دهد. در ایجاد سرطان جگر به شمول ویروس­های هیپاتایت B و C، فکتورهای مختلف دخیل دانسته می­شوند. یکی از فکتورهای که در سال­های اخیر نقش آن در ایجاد کارسینومای حجرات جگر نه تنها در انسان­ها بلکه در اکثر حیوانات اهلی و تجربوی برجسته­تر شده می­رود، مایکوتوکسین­ها است. از میان مایکوتوکسین­ها، افلاتوکسین و مخصوصاً افلاتوکسین B1 از شناخته­ترین عوامل کارسینومای حجرات جګر است که توسط آژانس بین­المللی تحقیقات سرطان به حیث سرطانزای ګروپ یک طبقه‌بندی شده است. هدف این مطالعه مروری، بررسی نقش افلاتوکسین­ها در کارسینومای حجرات جگر و میکانیزم سرطان‌زایی آن­ها است.
Analysis of the determinants of Indonesian rubber exports
Authors: Rani Kartika  , Ahmad ridha  , Miswar  
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the impact of domestic rubber prices, world rubber prices, rubber production volume, and exchange rates on the volume of Indonesian rubber exports from 2001 to 2021, both simultaneously and partially. Secondary data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics' website for the specified period. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression, with hypothesis testing carried out through t-tests and F-tests. The findings reveal that, individually, domestic rubber prices, world rubber prices, and exchange rates do not significantly influence the volume of Indonesian rubber exports. However, rubber production volume demonstrates a significant effect. Simultaneously, domestic rubber prices, world rubber prices, rubber production volume, and exchange rates collectively have a significant impact on the volume of Indonesian rubber exports. These results underscore the critical role of production volume in driving export performance, offering valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders in the rubber industry.
KEPEMIMPINAN BERBASIS ETIKA : SEBUAH KAJIAN TEORITIS
Authors: Herni Herawati  
Published: January 2025

Leadership plays an important role in the success of an organization, be it a non-profit organization. This research examines the importance of ethics in leadership as well as various leadership theories, including autocratic, laissez-faire, and democratic types. Ethical leadership includes managers' behavior and actions that reflect values and integrity, which play an important role in management performance and employee satisfaction. The research method used consists of qualitative and descriptive methods using literature and journals as sources of information. The research results show that good leadership not only directs and motivates employees to achieve goals, but also aligns behavior across all levels of the organization to ensure consistent and effective safety. The relationship between leadership style and organizational ethics is so strong that it influences work culture and overall employee performance.
ANALISIS LAGU “ RAYUAN PEREMPUAN GILA” KARYA NADIN AMIZAH MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN MIMETIK
Authors: Fauziana Fauziana 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lirik lagu "Rayuan Perempuan Gila" karya Nadin Amizah menggunakan pendekatan mimetik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui metode simak catat. Subjek penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu "Rayuan Perempuan Gila", yang dianalisis secara mendalam untuk mengungkap makna dan pesan yang terkandung di dalamnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan langkah-langkah meliputi membaca, memahami, mengklasifikasi, dan menyimpulkan hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lirik lagu ini merepresentasikan berbagai aspek mimetik, termasuk aspek sosial, ekonomi, budaya, pendidikan, dan agama. Lirik tersebut mencerminkan perasaan keraguan, ketidakpastian, serta konflik batin yang dialami oleh tokoh utama dalam konteks hubungan cinta. Penggambaran aspek mimetik dalam lirik meliputi emosi pribadi, ketidakpastian akan komitmen, refleksi pengalaman hidup, dan stigma sosial. Misalnya, bait "Menurutmu, berapa lama lagi kau kan mencintaiku?" merefleksikan keraguan dan keinginan akan kepastian cinta, sementara frasa "Memang tidak mudah mencintai diri ini, namun aku berjanji akan mereda seperti semestinya" mengungkapkan perjuangan menerima dan mencintai diri sendiri. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memperkaya pemahaman terhadap karya sastra berbasis musik, khususnya dalam konteks lirik lagu sebagai media refleksi realitas sosial dan emosi manusia.
Kata Kunci : Analisis Lagu, Rayuan Perempuan Gila, Nadin Amizah, Pendekatan Mimetik, Interpretasi Lirik
A Study on Modern Film and Television Communication and the Development of Dunhuang Intangible Cultural Heritage Art
Authors: Liang Jiajia 
Published: January 2025

Dunhuang non-legacy art is one of the valuable cultural heritages of the Chinese nation, with a deep historical background and unique artistic charm. In today's internet era, how to skillfully communicate Dunhuang culture to the public is an important task for cultural workers. The development of modern film and television technology has provided a new path for the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage art. This article explores the use of Dunhuang in the film and television creation of intangible cultural heritage art through the analysis of contemporary intangible cultural heritage art film and television works, providing innovative thoughts for the integration of Dunhuang intangible cultural heritage art and modern film and television technology.
Linguopragmatics of the speech act of accusation in American English (using the example of the film "Green Book")
Authors: Drozdova Ekaterina Aleksandrovna 
Published: January 2025

The subject of the study is the presentation of speech acts of accusation in cinematography, taking into account the discursive situation presented in the film . The object of the study is the linguopragmatics of the speech act of accusation in the American version of the English language. The author examines in detail such aspects of the topic as the expression of the act of accusation through a direct or implicit representation of a tort (crime, misconduct), the consequences of a tort, opposition to a pattern or alternative model of behavior. Special attention is paid to the issues of contextual antithesis, which runs through the entire text of the analyzed film, since the antithesis becomes the leading way of formulating an accusation and an appropriate reaction to it – a communicative act of self-defense, expressed in the denial of a tort, eliminating its seriousness and consequences. The film text emphasizes the juxtaposition of the two main characters, and the communicative antithesis accompanies their dialogues throughout the film. The 2018 film "Green Book", which contains a large number of speech acts of accusation, was chosen as the research material. To achieve the goals of the study, all speech acts containing an accusation were isolated in the dialogues of the characters of the film using a continuous sampling method, and then the ways of its expression were analyzed. The main conclusions of the study are the revealed similarities in the communicative tactics of the two main characters: despite the significant social difference and significant differences in the lexical and syntactic content of phrases, the main characters of the film choose similar tactics to express accusations. A special contribution of the author to the study of the topic is the identification of two leading means of formulating accusations in the film discourse: the juxtaposition of "I" – "they", "you – they", "we – they" and the culminating juxtaposition in the dialogue of the two main characters "I – you", which is resolved by the happy ending of the film. The novelty of the research lies in the identification of accusation tactics in the film discourse. Previously, these speech acts were studied using the example of fiction, in which dialogues are widely amplified in the absence of visual support characteristic of the film discourse.
Features of verbalization of the creolized text of the magazine "Der Spiegel"
Authors: Dolgopolova Liliya Anatol'evna , Mustafaeva Alie  Hairedinovna 
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to identifying the features of the verbalization of the cover texts announcing the central article of the magazine at the early stages of its formation. The subject of the study is the structural and functional features of the verbalization of creolized texts. The object of the study is the verbalized element (main and secondary texts-signatures) of the creolized text of the magazine cover. The material for the study was the issues of the German magazine Der Spiegel for 1946-1949 during its formation. Research objectives: to establish the features of the location of the verbalized text of the magazine cover; to identify the specifics of the functioning of the main and auxiliary texts in relation to the non-verbal means of the cover; to determine the structural features of the verbalized text of the magazine cover. The authors consider in detail the role of the main and auxiliary phrases in the organization of the creolized text. Special attention is paid to the choice of the main theme of the magazine cover, determined by the cultural and historical conditions of the magazine's creation. The research was based on methods of structural and functional analysis, as well as methods of generalization, systematization and classification, contextual and component analysis of the conceptual features of the cover. For the first time, the research material is the creolized texts of the cover of Der Spiegel magazine from 1946 to 1948; it is new to identify the specifics of the functioning and choice of linguistic means of the verbalized text in relation to the image and cultural and social conditions of post-war Germany. The main functions of the creolized texts of the journal and the means of their expression are determined. It was found that the traditions of the magazine's cover design were generally laid down from its first issue, however, the design and arrangement of the verbalized text changed over time. The main text stood out graphically and performed nominative, informative and presentative functions. Lexical and stylistic means are not diverse, there is practically no irony, sarcasm, puns; idioms are rarely used. Structurally, there is a wide use of noun phrases. The secondary text supplements, summarizes, clarifies the content of the main text and refers to the content of the announced journal article. The relative inexpressiveness of the verbalized part of the creolized text of the Der Spiegel cover during its formation is partly due to the lack of need to struggle to attract a wide range of readers.
Floristic Inventory of the Ngoltongo Botanical Garden at Sindia, Mbour Department, Senegal
Authors: K Diatta , W Diatta , AI Mbaye , A Sarr , SIM Dieng , A Gueye , AD Fall 
Published: January 2025

Background: The intertropical plant world has undergone and continues to undergo major destruction and/or transformation, both in terms of ‘ecosystems’ and their components. The demographic explosion on a global scale has accentuated these new spatial modifications, by encouraging the emergence of threats: fires, slash-and-burn agriculture, savannah fires; animal introductions, plant species introductions, anthropic actions, etc. Ex situ conservation is sometimes the only chance of survival for threatened species.
Aim: The aim of the work carried out was to make a floristic inventory of the Ngoltongo botanical garden in Sindia,
Results: The inventory of the ngoltongo botanical garden shows a relatively diverse flora with 220 species in 161 genera and 58 families. In order of importance, the Fabacaeae, Arecaeae, Apocynaceae, Euphorbiaceae and Poaceae are the best represented. The other families, which are less well represented (0.41% each), nevertheless contribute to the diversity of the flora, particularly the monospecific families (Asparagaceae, Cyperaceae, Musaceae, etc.).
We have noted that some families are relatively abundant in terms of the number of species: in the Dicotyledonous class, these are the Fabacaeae Apocynaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Malvaceae and Rutaceae groups, with a total of 71 species. In the class of Monocotyledons, the Arecaeae are in the lead with 18 species, followed by the Poaceae with 9 species. In addition, certain genera are relatively well represented, including Asparagaceae (8 species), Euphorbia (7 species), and Ficus (5 species).
Conclusion: The Ngoltongo Botanical Garden appears to be a site of high biodiversity due to the diversity of species planted in a relatively large area. If it is to succeed in its conservation, education and scientific research missions, it is therefore important to consider : its protection against bush fires and the anthropics actions, labelling the feet of all plants and the construction of a seed bank to enable exchanges with other botanical gardens.
Genetic Analysis of Combining Ability and Gene Action in Diallel Crosses of Chickpea Genotypes (Cicer arietinum L.)
Authors: Quatadath Syed Mohd , Gaur S. C. , Tiwari G. C. , Singh Sumit Kumar , Singh Kaushal 
Published: January 2025

The study was conducted to examined the combining ability (GCA and SCA) and genetic variability in chickpea across 56 treatments comprising of 10 parental lines, 45 F1 hybrids developed using a diallel mating design and a check variety Radha. Conducted at the Research Farm of Baba Raghav Das P. G. College, Deoria during the 2019-2020 and 2021-2022 rabi seasons, the experiment employed a randomized block design (RBD) with three replications. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) revealed significant GCA and SCA contributions for traits like Days to 50% Flowering, Days to Maturity, and Plant Height, indicating a blend of additive and non-additive genetic effects. GCA analysis identified ICC 1205 and GNG-1958 as promising parents for early flowering and plant architecture, while SCA results highlighted hybrids such as JG 24 × IPC 18-131 for high pod production and yield potential. These insights aid breeders in optimizing chickpea traits for improved productivity, balancing genetic components to meet diverse agricultural objectives.
Impactos da Incubadora do Tecnolago na Formação do Ecossistema de Inovação em Tucuruí, Pará, Brasil
Authors: Felix Junior Romero Carrilho , Lima Celson Pantoja 
Published: January 2025

As Incubadoras de Empresas têm sido objeto de estudos nos últimos anos em razão de sua estrutura prestar apoio ao empreendedorismo inovador e de facilitar a criação e o desenvolvimento de empresas para atividades voltadas para a inovação. A Incubadora do Parque Tecnolago, desde 2019, contribui com a promoção da inovação na região de Tucuruí, PA. Por isso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar o funcionamento e alguns impactos que a incubadora acarretou ao ecossistema de inovação local. Para tanto, a metodologia considera a pesquisa bibliográfica, documental, exploratória e descritiva. Desse modo, em relação à abordagem do problema, a pesquisa é caracterizada como qualitativa, cuja coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de pesquisa de campo com entrevista semiestruturada. Assim, esta pesquisa possibilita uma melhor compreensão das dinâmicas de funcionamento da Incubadora de Empresas do Parque Tecnolago e lança um olhar sobre o seu papel no ecossistema. Como contribuição gerencial, há necessidade de melhorias na infraestrutura física e tecnológica. Na perspectiva acadêmica, o estudo sintetiza e organiza o conhecimento e identifica a lacuna existente na literatura sobre formação de ecossistemas de inovação na Amazônia, permitindo acesso à informação para pesquisadores, profissionais e interessados em geral.
Germanic languages
Authors: Wolfe Brendan N. 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The Germanic languages, descended from Proto‐Indo‐European, were widely spoken in antiquity and attested in onomastic and epigraphic evidence and, later, in prose, especially the fourth‐century Gothic translation of the Bible. Their phonology (including the famous Grimm's law), morphology, and syntax can be reconstructed to varying extents.
Animals, Sacred
Authors: Ikram Salima 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Ancient Egyptian deities had totemic animals. Particularly in the Late Period, it was believed that one specific animal of the species associated with a particular god would host the spirit of the god and thus be a manifestation of that deity on earth. This animal was identified by its special markings. During its lifetime it was revered, and upon its death it was mummified and interred with ceremony in an elaborate sepulcher.
Aquae Sextiae
Authors: Owens Edwin J. 
Published: January 2022

AbstractAquae Sextiae Salluviorum (mod. Aix‐en‐Provence, France) was reputedly the earliest Roman foundation in Transalpine (later Narbonese) Gaul. It was the site of Marius’ victory over the German tribes of the Teutones and Ambrones in 102bceand in the imperial period became one of the most important cities of the region and, eventually, capital of the province of Narbonensis Secunda.