bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Church Parishes of Korelsky District in 16th — Early 17th Centuries
Authors: Suslova E. D. , Ovchinnikova E. V. 
Published: December 2022

The study is devoted to understanding the problem of the formation of the parochial system of the Korelsky district, which found itself in the 16th — early 17th centuries at the center of the political and ideological confrontation between the Swedish kingdom and the Muscovite kingdom. The novelty of the study lies in the fact that for the first time, based on a comprehensive analysis of all available sources, the total number of secular parishes and churches that functioned in the region in the late 1560s — late 1570s was clarified, and their localization on the map was carried out. A consistent comparison of the number of secular church parishes in three chronological sections — in the early 1500s, late 1560s — late 1570s and early 1610s — made it possible to supplement the concept of transformation of the parish church system in the region that had developed in historiography and establish that the surge in church building that began in the 1540s continued until the end of the 1570s. It is shown that the construction of new temples developed unevenly: starting in the most populated volosts located along the coast of Lake Ladoga, it continued on the periphery. It is concluded that thanks to the purposeful policy of the Church, with the support of local elites, the Orthodox faith and culture have firmly established themselves among the laity, which played a key role in the fate of the Karelian borderlands.
Activities of Tomsk Mining Circle in Siberia during First World War (1914—1918)
Authors: Tishkina K. A. 
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the activities of the Tomsk Mining Circle during the First World War (1914—1918). The main attention is paid to the process of formation of the organization, activities to provide assistance to the front, Russian prisoners of war, as well as to promote the work of the Fourth Siberian Tomsk Medical and Nutritional Detachment. The relevance of the study is due to the growing interest in the topic of charity during the First World War. A detailed examination of the functioning of a particular social organization of a social orientation allows us to identify common and special features inherent in this phenomenon in this period. Thanks to the involvement of a wide range of sources, it was possible to establish a chronological sequence in the actions of the Tomsk Mining Circle in collecting and sending goods with things and products to the front; identify the military formations that were assisted; find out with which public organizations, mining and industrial enterprises the circle communicated, etc. It is concluded that the Tomsk Mining Circle, as an example of an institution formed on a professional basis, occupied one of the prominent places in the system of charitable organizations in Siberia.
Gerontolinguistics in China: Origin, Development, Prospects
Authors: Guo Lijun , Xu Jiaqi 
Published: December 2022

The question of the formation of gerontolinguistics in China as a relatively new scientific branch for the country is considered. The relevance of the study is due to the high growth rate of the elderly Chinese population. The authors of the article offer an overview of gerontolinguistic works in China, selected on the basis of an analysis of journal articles, monographic studies, dissertations placed in Chinese libraries. It is noted that gerontolinguistics in China began its formation only in the 21st century, while in Western science the problems of working with the elderly began to be intensively studied in the second half of the 20th century. It is argued that Chinese gerontolinguistics is based on the traditions of Western science, taking into account Chinese realities. An overview of the works of Chinese scientists on gerontolinguistics is given, from 2003 to the present. It is shown that during this period, multimodal studies of the language and speech of various geront groups, including people suffering from Alzheimer’s disease, are especially actively carried out. The tasks that gerontological research solves are described, including the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, improving the quality of life of older people, and identifying their preferences in the sociocultural sphere, for example, advertising. To solve these problems, the possibilities of artificial intelligence are actively used.
Konstruksi Makna Hipokrit pada Lagu Spine Breaker Karya Boy Band BTS
Authors: Setiawan Koesworo , Said Nabilah Fitria Anisa 
Published: December 2022

Grup musik asal Korea Bangtan Boys dengan sebutan populer BTS, terkenal dengan sikap kritisnya terhadap permasalahan sosial. Penelitian ini menelaah makna kemunafikan atau hipokrisi di kalangan pelajar melalui salah satu lagunya, Spine Breaker. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metoda analisis semiotika Ferdinand de Saussure. Data primer penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu Spine Breaker sedangkan data pendukungnya adalah hasil riset kepustakaan dan observasi lirik lagu. Penulis melakukan reduksi pada lirik (penanda /signifier), dengan menghilangkan bagian yang tidak relevan. Penetapkan konsep kunci dilakukan dengan kodifikasi (coding) sederhana terhadap hasil pemaknaan lirik (petanda/signified). Konstruksi makna dilakukan dengan tiga konsep kunci: Status pelajar, peran orangtua, dan sistem pendidikan. Sebagai kesimpulan, dengan gaya hidup mewah para pelajar mengirimkan pesan kepada lingkungannya bahwa mereka kaya walaupun pada kenyataan sehari-harinya mereka datang dari keluarga miskin. Dalam lagu Spine Breaker pesan yang bertentangan tersebut merupakan konstruksi makna kemunafikan.AbstractThe Construction Meaning of a hypocrite on BTS' Spine Breaker Song. Bangtan Boys with its popular name, the BTS, is known as a Korean pop music group (K-pop) concerned with a strong social message. Through a song called “Spine Breaker” by BTS this research examines the meaning of hypocrisy among students in Korea. The study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with the semiotic analysis method of Ferdinand de Saussure. We observe all the song lyrics of “Spine Breaker” as primary data, and by a literature review and observation technique. It applies a simple coding process through meaning-making (signified) steps of the entire lyrics for formulating key concepts. The construction of meaning is carried out with three key concepts: the student’s status, the role of parents, and the educational system. With a lavish lifestyle, students send a message to their societies that they are “rich”, but, in fact, in everyday life, they come from “poor” families. This collided message from the “Spine Breaker” song by BTS constructs the hypocritical.Keywords: BTS; Spine Breaker; Ferdinand De Saussure; Protest Song
Inverse problem for McKendrick von Foerster equation with Caputo operator
Authors: Лосанова Ф.М. 
Published: December 2022

Операторы дробного интегро-дифференцирования широко применяются при исследовании прикладных задач, изучающих математические модели физических и геофизических процессов во фрактальных средах. Производная дробного порядка не является локальной, что демонстрирует поведение с долговременной памятью. Благодаря этому, модели динамических систем дробного порядка более точные, чем целочисленные. В данной работе рассматривается обратная задача для обобщенной математической модели биологического процесса, характеризующей динамику численности популяции с возрастной структурой. Обобщение определяется введением в уравнение производной дробного порядка в смысле Капуто.
Fractional integro-differentiation operators are widely used in the study of applied problems that study mathematical models of physical and geophysical processes in fractal media. The fractional order derivative is not local, which exhibits behavior with long-term memory. Due to this, the models of dynamical systems of fractional order are more accurate than integer ones. In this paper, we consider an inverse problem for a generalized mathematical model of a biological process that characterizes the dynamics of a population with an age structure. The generalization is defined by introducing a derivative of a fractional order in the sense of Caputo into the equation.
Approaches to solving systems of linear algebraic equations using neural networks
Authors: Галкин В.А. , Гавриленко Т.В. , Смородинов А.Д. 
Published: December 2022

CЛАУ является основной решения существенного класса задач математического моделирования. Исследование возможности решения СЛАУ с использованием нейронных сетей позволит создать новые подходы в решении задач математического моделирования. Представляется новый способ решения систем линейных уравнений с помощью нейронных сетей. Используются сети прямого распространения и алгоритм стохастического градиентного спуска. Описываются этапы проектирования нейронной сети, а также процесс выбора оптимальной структуры НС, основанный на проведенных вычислительных экспериментах. Приводятся результаты использования нейронных сетей для решения систем линейных уравнений. Обосновывается целесообразность применения НС для задач данного типа.
System linear is the main solution for an essential class of mathematical modeling problems. The study of the possibility of solving system linear using neural networks will allow creating new approaches to solving problems of mathematical modeling. A new way of solving systems of linear equations using neural networks is presented. Feedforward networks and a stochastic gradient descent algorithm are used. The stages of designing a neural network are described, as well as the process of choosing the optimal NN structure, based on the computational experiments performed. The results of using neural networks for solving systems of linear equations are presented. The expediency of using NN for problems of this type is substantiated.
Solution of the boundary problem for the generalized Laplace equation with a fractional derivative
Authors: Масаева О.Х. 
Published: December 2022

В работе исследована краевая задача Дирихле в верхней полуплоскости для уравнения в частных производных второго порядка, содержащего композицию операторов дробного дифференцирования Римана-Лиувилля по одной из двух независимых переменных. Рассматриваемое уравнение при целом значении порядка дробного дифференцирования переходит в уравнение Лапласа от двух независимых переменных. Получено представление решения исследуемой задачи в явном виде (в терминах функции типа Миттаг-Леффлера) методом интегрального преобразования Фурье. Найдены асимптотические оценки частного решения и его производных. Доказаны теоремы о существовании и единственности регулярного решения. Существование решения доказано в классе непрерывных функций с весом в замкнутой полуплоскости. Единственность решения доказана в классе непрерывно дифференцируемых функций по пространственной переменной и имеющих соответствующую непрерывную дробную производную с весом по временной переменной в замкнутой полуплоскости.
In this paper, we study the Dirichlet boundary value problem in the upper halfplane for a second-order partial differential equation containing a composition of Riemann-Liouville fractional differentiation operators with respect to one of two independent variables. The equation under consideration, for an integer value of the order of fractional differentiation, passes into the Laplace equation in two independent variables. An explicit representation of the solution of the problem under study (in terms of a function of the Mittag-Leffler type) is obtained by the method of the integral Fourier transform. Asymptotic estimates for a particular solution and its derivatives are found. Theorems on the existence and uniqueness of a regular solution are proved. The existence of a solution is proved in the class of continuous functions with weight in a closed half-plane. The uniqueness of the solution is proved in the class of continuously differentiable functions with respect to the spatial variable and having a corresponding continuous fractional derivative with weight with respect to the time variable in a closed half-plane.
Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Web Menggunakan Framework Codeigniter
Authors: Asnur Rosita , Christioko Bernadus Very 
Published: December 2022

<p>Perpustakaan merupakan bagian dari sumber belajar yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap sekolah atau perguruan tinggi. Karena memudahkan pesertadidik mencari informasi atau ilmu pengetahuan melalui perpustakaan. Dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi membuat manusia berfikir untuk dapat bekerja lebih efektif dan efesie,salah satunya yaitu membuat sistem konvensional menjadi sistem yang terkomputerisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem Informasi Perpustakaan pada SMAN1 Bunguran Selatan ditinjau dari pencarian buku,pendataan buku,pendataan anggota,peminjam dan pengembalian buku. Metode yang digunakan dalam merancang sistem informasi perpustakaan adalah model <em>waterfall</em>, serta menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP <em>(PHP Hypertext Preprocessor), </em>database server <em>MySQL </em>dan menggunakan <em>Framework CodeIgniter</em>. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi perpustakaan berbasis web yang memiliki fitur transaksi, sehingga memudahkan dalam pendataan peminjaman dan mengembalian buku, serta akan meningkatkan kinerja dan memudahkan dalam mengelola data buku.</p><p><em>Libraries are part of learning resources that must be owned by every school or college. Because it makes it easier for students to find information or knowledge through the library. With the development of technology, people think to be able to work more effectively and efficiently, one of which is to make conventional systems into computerized systems. This study aims to create a library information system at SMAN1 Bunguran Selatan in terms of book searches, book data collection, member data collection, borrowers and book returns. The method used in designing the library information system is the waterfall model, and uses the PHP (PHP Hypertext Preprocessor) programming language, MySQL database server and uses the CodeIgniter Framework. The results of this study are a web-based library information system application that has transaction features, making it easier to collect data on borrowing and returning books, and will improve performance and make it easier to manage book data</em>. </p>
The Relationship Between the Reputation of Audit Offices and the Accuracy of the Opinion on Continuity and the Extent to Which it is Affected by the Financial Failure Field Research in the Iraqi Stock Exchange
Authors: Sabti Ala Alddin Abdulwahab Al , Anssari Majid Ahmed AL 
Published: December 2022

Purposes: The purpose of the research is to test the relationship between the reputation of the auditor's office and the accuracy of his opinion on continuity and the impact of that relationship on the financial failure of the client company.

Theoretical framework: Studying the impact of the financial failure of the client company as an intermediate variable. Where some control variables are included, these were addressed through previous studies through a sample of companies listed on the Iraqi stock market (2017-2020) based on the binary logistic regression model to test the research hypotheses.

Methodology/ Design Approach: Relying on the binary logistic regression model to test and conducting additional analysis to test the research hypotheses.

Results: The results of the research indicated that there is a positive and significant impact of the reputation of the audit firms on the accuracy of their opinion on the continuity hypothesis, as well as the positive impact of the accuracy of the opinion of the Supreme Audit Bureau in the supervision of the auditors of the Bureau, and there is a positive and important impact of the variable of financial default as an intermediary variable between reputation the auditor's office and the accuracy of his opinion on continuity. Finally, the results of the analysis support the positive correlation of the effect of financial failure as a control variable on the accuracy of his opinion on going concern.

Research and practical and social effects: The social effects of research appear by studying the reputation of the auditor and its impact on the continuity or failure of companies listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange.
The value of originality: The research represents a qualitative addition to the research that examined the auditor’s reputation variables and their impact on the continuity of companies.
Assessing the impact of EVFTA on Vietnam's textile and garment exports to the UK
Authors: Hoi Ha Van , Minh Nguyen Tien 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The study assesses the impact of the EVFTA on textile exports from Vietnam to the UK and provides some policy implications for Vietnam.

Originality/value: The study used the data of Vietnam's textile and garment exports to the UK in the period 2010 - 2019 and the data of countries' textile exports to the UK in 2019 to propose 3 export scenarios for Vietnam.

Design/methodology/approach: The study uses the SMART model combined with qualitative research methods to analyze and evaluate the positive and negative impacts of UKVFTA on Vietnam's textile and garment exports.

Findings: Research has shown the positive effects and limitations of UVK on textile exports from Vietnam to the UK. Since then, several short-term and long-term measures have been proposed to develop Vietnam's textile and garment industry.
Exploring the role of leadership, work environment, it alignment and company performance on the digital transformation: a study on the private sector companies in western region, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alasiri Nada , AlKubaisy Zenah 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate the role of leadership, work environment, IT alignment and company performance on the digital transformation of private sector companies in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia. The research problem is the lack of studies about digital transformation in Saudi Arabia. Thus, the research question can be formulated as “what are the implications of leadership, work environment, alignment of IT processes, and company performance on the digital transformation of a company?”

Theoretical Framework: The framework of the study is adopted from the attributes of (1) leadership, (2) work environment, (3) IT processes alignment and (4) company performance. This framework aims to provide understanding on how these variables affect the digital transformation of a company.

Methodology: Primary as well as secondary data have been collected. A survey was conducted on a sample of (461) participants through online questionnaire. The approach chosen for the study is the Quantitative Deductive Approach (QDA), and the data were analyzed using SPSS.

Results and Conclusion: The results of the study concluded that there is a significant positive correlation of leadership, work environment, alignment with IT processes and company performance on the digital transformation.

Research Implications: The study verifies the influence of leadership, work environment, IT processes and company performance on the digital transformation. This is helpful on the managerial level for organizations which are willing to adopt digital transformation. On the academic scope, the study adds contribution to the literature of digital transformation in Saudi Arabia. Socially, it is significant to keep pace with the digitalization trend that is evolving rapidly in the Saudi society.

Originality: This study is a pioneering attempt to enhance the management practices in private sector companies to explore the role of leadership, work environment, alignment with IT processes and company performance on the digital transformation. The findings should motivate organizations to consider these variables when seeking to adopt digital transformation.
Can cross-cultural awareness programs help to lead? With the help of MIS
Authors: Jeyalakshmi Ganapathy , Chandrasekar Kaliyaperumal 
Published: December 2022

Purpose:The purpose of the study is to contribute to the issue of cross-cultural management and the contemporary management of cultural diversity. Furthermore, illustrate how diversity management may lead to a competitive advantage.
Theoretical framework:This part mainly discusses the related theories to lay a solid foundation for the smooth implementation of theories. Besides, these theories will provide theoretical support for cross-cultural awareness.

Design/methodology/approach:The researchers used a descriptive and explanatory strategy to detect cultural distinctions between Indian national and global cultures. The empirical findings are based on a qualitative case study of the Indian and international management of the company. The empirical data came from semi-structured interviews with people interested in cultural diversity and how to handle it collaboratively. Particular emphasis is on four aspects of cross-culture: hierarchy, time, gender equality, and relationships.

Findings:The findings show that a culturally varied workforce enhances competitive advantage when managed appropriately. In addition, individuals from many cultural backgrounds will offer their perspectives, abilities, and concerns.

Research implications:The model of central cross-cultural aspects is identified. Similarly, further studies are also required to ascertain the effectiveness of cross-cultural awareness programs.

Practical implications:The MNCs should include this kind of training in their CCT programs to create team member awareness. It would make the expatriates more aware of the issues they will be facing, will motivate them to learn and acquire the necessary skills, and will familiarize them with By letting them know what to anticipate, you may reduce any potential stress, speed up the transition process, and support the earliest possible development of cross-cultural competency.

Social implications :The social importance of this research is its potential increase in cross cultural awareness and acceptance of differences among cross cultural employees. In addition, it fosters a deep and broad knowledge of and respect for the myriad values and norms of individuals from diverse social groups who work with them.

Originality/value :The study is an original effort to look at four cross-cultural aspects to see how problems in these areas could be alleviated. Understanding the cultural differences within these dimensions can help you better grasp how to manage these differences inside a European multinational firm with Indian operations.