bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contrasting drought legacy effects on gross primary productivity in a mixed versus pure beech forest
Authors: Yu Xin , Orth René , Reichstein Markus , Bahn Michael , Klosterhalfen Anne , Knohl Alexander , Koebsch Franziska , Migliavacca Mirco , Mund Martina , Nelson Jacob A. , Stocker Benjamin D. , Walther Sophia , Bastos Ana 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Droughts affect terrestrial ecosystems directly and concurrently and can additionally induce lagged effects in subsequent seasons and years. Such legacy effects of drought on vegetation growth and state have been widely studied in tree ring records and satellite-based vegetation greenness, while legacies on ecosystem carbon fluxes are still poorly quantified and understood. Here, we focus on two ecosystem monitoring sites in central Germany with a similar climate but characterised by different species and age structures. Using eddy covariance measurements, we detect legacies on gross primary productivity (GPP) by calculating the difference between random forest model estimates of potential GPP and observed GPP. Our results showed that, at both sites, droughts caused significant legacy
effects on GPP at seasonal and annual timescales, which were partly explained by reduced leaf development. The GPP reduction due to drought
legacy effects is of comparable magnitude to the concurrent drought effects but differed between two neighbouring forests with divergent species and age structures. The methodology proposed here allows the quantification of the temporal dynamics of legacy effects at the sub-seasonal scale and the separation of legacy effects from model uncertainties. The application of the methodology at a larger range of sites will help us to quantify whether the identified lag effects are general and on which factors they may depend.
Scaling methods of leakage correction in GRACE mass change estimates revisited for the complex hydro-climatic setting of the Indus Basin
Authors: Tripathi Vasaw , Groh Andreas , Horwath Martin , Ramsankaran Raaj 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Total water storage change (TWSC) reflects the balance of
all water fluxes in a hydrological system. The Gravity Recovery and Climate
Experiment/Follow-On (GRACE/GRACE-FO) monthly gravity field models,
distributed as spherical harmonic (SH) coefficients, are the only means of
observing this state variable. The well-known correlated noise in these
observations requires filtering, which scatters the actual mass changes from
their true locations. This effect is known as leakage. This study explores
the traditional basin and grid scaling approaches, and develops a novel
frequency-dependent scaling for leakage correction of GRACE TWSC in a
unique, basin-specific assessment for the Indus Basin. We harness the
characteristics of significant heterogeneity in the Indus Basin due to
climate and human-induced changes to study the physical nature of these
scaling schemes. The most recent WaterGAP (Water
Global Assessment and Prognosis) hydrology model (WGHM v2.2d)
with its two variants, standard (without glacier mass changes) and
Integrated (with glacier mass changes), is used to derive scaling factors.
For the first time, we explicitly show the effect of inclusion or exclusion
of glacier mass changes in the model on the gridded scaling factors. The
inferences were validated in a detailed simulation environment designed
using WGHM fields corrupted with GRACE-like errors using full monthly error
covariance matrices. We find that frequency-dependent scaling outperforms
both basin and grid scaling for the Indus Basin, where mass changes of
different frequencies are localized. Grid scaling can resolve trends from
glacier mass loss and groundwater loss but fails to recover the small
seasonal signals in trunk Indus. Frequency-dependent scaling can provide a
robust estimate of the seasonal cycle of TWSC for practical applications
such as regional-scale water availability assessments. Apart from these
novel developments and insights into the traditional scaling approach, our
study encourages the regional scale users to conduct specific assessments
for their basin of interest.
High-speed mode movement of solid particles in turbomachines with radial blades
Authors: Barsukov V. G. , Lezhava A. G. , Ilkevich M. A. 
Published: September 2022

The introduction substantiates the relevance of research. The purpose of the work is to create and approbate a methodology for calculating the speed mode for movement of coarse solid particles along the radial blades of turbomachines. In the methodological part an analysis of the forces acting on a solid particle when sliding along the radial blades of turbomachines is carried out. A differential equation for motion of solid particles has been compiled and options for its solution have been considered. Analytical dependencies have been obtained that make it possible to determine the values of the relative and total velocities, as well as the angle between the corresponding vectors for the velocities of the particle as a function of time when it moves along the radius of the blade. A calculated estimate of the change in these parameters for a wide range variation of the friction coefficient of a particle on the rotor blade is carried out. It is shown that the total sliding velocity of the particle as well as its radial and transport components intensively increasing in the initial time range, asymptotically approach the linear functions of the particle coordinate, practically independent of its initial position, but linearly dependent on the angular velocity of the rotor rotation and nonlinearly – on the coefficient of friction of the particle on the blade. In this case, the exit angle of the particle does not depend on the radius and rotor angular velocity, but depends on the friction coefficient of the particle against the rotor blade. With an increase in the friction coefficient the relative and total velocities of particle motion decrease which leads to a decrease in the kinetic energy accumulated by the particles. Conclusions are drawn from the results of the study. It is noted that the results obtained can be used by design engineers when designing turbomachines with radial blades, as well as in the educational process when training mechanical engineers and process engineers.
SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN GİRİŞİMCİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: HASTAOĞLU Fatma 
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışma Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin girişimcilik özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Araştırma tanımlayıcı desende planlandı. Araştırmanın evrenini Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulunda öğrenim gören tüm öğrenciler, örneklemini ise çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden 391 öğrenci oluşturdu. Verilerin toplanmasında, literatür doğrultusunda hazırlanan ve öğrencilerin sosyo-demografik özelliklerini belirlemeyi amaçlayan Katılımcı Değerlendirme Formu ve Girişimcilik Hisleri ve Girişimcilik Potansiyeli Ölçeği kullanıldı. Araştırmanın uygulanabilmesi için gerekli yasal ve etik izinler alınıp, online anket uygulama yöntemiyle çalışma tamamlandı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya 391 öğrenci katılım gösterdi, veriler SPSS 23.0 paket programa girilerek, istatistiksel analizler yapıldı. Çalışmaya katılan 391 öğrenciden büyük çoğunluğunun (%75.7) kadın, 20-22 yaş aralığında (69.8), birinci sınıf öğrencisi (70.1) ve okuduğu bölümü kendi isteğiyle seçtiği (%86.7) görüldü. Öğrencilerin girişimcilik puanlarına bakıldığında, 91.50±16.73 ölçek puanı ve Girişimcilik Potansiyeli alt boyutunda ise 29.07±6.55 ölçek puanı aldıkları görüldü.
Sonuç: Öğrencilerin girişimcilik özellikleri ve potansiyellerinin yüksek olduğu belirlenen sonuçlar doğrultusunda, sağlık alanında farklı bölümlerde okuyan öğrencilerin girişimcilik özelliklerinin yüksek olmasının sağlık hizmetlerinin kalitesini artırabileceği, bakım alanına yeni bakış açıları kazandırabileceği ve hasta-sağlık çalışanı ilişkilerini kuvvetlendirebileceği düşünülmektedir.
Artistic reflection of the time category in the lyrics of Shaikhi Arsanukaev
Authors: Хазуева Барият Абусупьяновна 
Published: September 2022

Анализируется проблема выявления особенностей художественного осмысления категории времени в лирике чеченского поэта Шайхи Арсанукаева. С целью анализа идейного и философского содержания концептов, маркирующих категорию времени, выдвигается мысль о значимости философского постижения проблемы «человек и время» для художественного метода национального поэта. Для обоснования базовой гипотезы выявлены основные категории времени, проанализированы особенности их образного воплощения и описана их смыслообразующая и структурная роль в лирических текстах Ш. Арсанукаева. Исследование базируется на текстологическом анализе. Научная и практическая значимость статьи заключается в выявлении роли символичной многосмысленной категории времени в художественном методе поэта, что позволяет расширить направления анализа его лирики. Основные результаты и выводы настоящей публикации заключаются в систематизации и литературоведческой интерпретации одной из опорных смысловых точек лирики чеченского поэта Ш. Арсанукаева - категории времени.
The problem of identifying the peculiarities of artistic comprehension of the time category in the lyrics of the Chechen poet Shaikhi Arsanukaev is analyzed. In order to analyze the ideological and philosophical content of concepts marking the category of time, the idea is put forward about the significance of the philosophical understanding of the problem of "man and time" for the artistic method of the national poet. To justify the basic hypothesis, the main categories of time were identified, the features of their figurative embodiment were analyzed and their semantic and structural role in the lyrical texts of Sh. Arsanukaev was described. The study is based on textual analysis. The scientific and practical significance of the publication lies in identifying the role of the symbolic multi-mental category of time in the poet's artistic method, which allows expanding the directions of analysis of his lyrics. The main results and conclusions of this publication are the systematization and literary interpretation of one of the basic semantic points of the lyrics of the Chechen poet Sh. Arsanukaev - the category of time.
THE PERFORMING STYLE OF THE OUTSTANDING OF THE CHINESE PIANIST VANG YUJI ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MUSIC OF F. CHOPIN, R. SCHUMANN, P.I. TCHAIKOVSKY
Authors: Жуань Вэньшэн 
Published: September 2022

Цель статьи - изучить вопрос исполнительского стиля выдающейся китайской пианистки Ванг Юджи. Специфика мастерства Юджи Ванг исследуется на основе аудиозаписей ее концертных исполнений музыки Ф. Шопена, Р. Шумана, П.И. Чайковского. Подчеркивается, что выбор данных композиторов для искусствоведческого анализа продиктован широкой мировой известностью их фортепианных опусов и включенностью последних в репертуар многих известных музыкантов. Автором отмечается самобытность личности китайской пианистки и оригинальность ее трактовок произведений композиторов-романтиков и музыкального наследия П. И. Чайковского. Исследуется характерная для Юджи Ванг манера исполнения и подвергаются анализу ее репертуарные предпочтения.
The purpose of the article is to study the performance style of the outstanding Chinese pianist Wang Yuji, who was born in 1987 in Beijing. The specificity of Yuji Wang's mastery is studied on the basis of audio recordings of her concert performances of music by F. Chopin, R. Schumann, P.I. Tchaikovsky. It is emphasized that the choice of these composers for art history analysis is dictated by the wide world fame of their piano opuses and the inclusion of the latter in the repertoire of many famous musicians. The author notes the originality of the personality of the Chinese pianist and the originality of her interpretations of the works of romantic composers and the musical heritage of P. I. Tchaikovsky. The article examines Yuji Wang's characteristic style of performance and analyzes her repertoire preferences.
The intention of persuasion as the dominant of high-quality media discourse
Authors: Адзинова Фатима Станиславовна , Хабекирова Зарема Схатбиевна 
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена определению терминологического содержания понятия «качественная» журналистика. Представлена характеристика определенного контента, который рассчитан на соответствующего адресата. Проанализирована качественная пресса и ее образовательная, просветительская и воспитательная функции. Также продемонстрирована медиастилистика, оформившаяся сравнительно недавно как самостоятельная дисциплина, которая изучает медиатекст в новых стилистических координатах и описана с применением интенционального подхода при рассмотрении медиатекстов разных жанров.
The paper is devoted to the definition of the terminological content of the concept of "honest" journalism. The study presents a characteristic of certain content, which is designed for the corresponding addressee. The high-quality press and its educational, enlightening and upbringing functions are analyzed. The publication also demonstrates a media stylistics, which has recently taken shape as a self-supporting discipline that studies a media text in new stylistic coordinates and is described using an intentional approach to the analysis of media texts of different genres.
Adyghean-Russian bilingualism on the Internet (sociolinguistic characteristics)
Authors: Багироков Хазрет Заурбечевич , Хуажева Расита Аслановна 
Published: September 2022

Анализируются современные методы и приемы исследования опосредованной интернет-коммуникации русскоязычных форумов, репрезентирующих как общерусские, так и этнокультурные знаки в устной и письменной билингвальной медиаречи пользователей сети интернет, рассматривается речевое поведение адыгейца-билингва в интернет пространстве в социокультурных условиях национально-русского билингвизма и межкультурной коммуникации. Репрезентируются структура виртуальной коммуникации и лингвистические параметры русской речи адыгейца-билингва, предпринята попытка выявления и описания когнитивных процессов в языковом сознании и параметров этнокультурной идентичности в медиаречи, требуют определения и анализа социолингвистические характеристики билингвальной коммуникативной деятельности на форумах сети интернет. Углубляются представления о лингвокультурных, аксиологических предпочтениях в условиях билингвальной коммуникации с применением сопоставительного и идентификационного анализа медиаречи
The paper analyzes the modern methods and techniques for researching mediated Internet communications of Russian-language forums representing both Russian and ethnocultural signs in oral and written bilingual media language of Internet users. Also, the speech behavior of the Adyghe bilingual in the Internet space in sociocultural conditions of national-Russian bilingualism and intercultural communication is analyzed. The publication presents the structure of virtual communication and linguistic parameters of the Russian speech of the Adyghe bilingual. An attempt is made to identify and describe cognitive processes in the language consciousness and parameters of ethnocultural identity in the media language, as well as identify and analyze sociolinguistic characteristics of bilingual communication activity on Internet forums. The work deepens ideas about linguistic, cultural, and axiological preferences in conditions of bilingual communication using comparative and identification analysis of media speech.
Structural-semantic and artistic features of Musa Beksultanov's story "It was not a joke"
Authors: Килабова Марет Ароновна 
Published: September 2022

На основании проведенного в работе анализа структурно-семантических и художественных особенностей повести М. Бексултанова «Это же была не шутка» выявлено, что творческая манера чеченского писателя реализуются в целом в рамках постмодернистской парадигмы. Нами предложена гипотеза о синтезе в стиле писателя приемов различных художественных систем - реализма, импрессионизма и экзистенциализма, которая получила подтверждение в процессе анализа структурно-сематических особенностей повести: тенденции реализма проявляются в обращении к серьезным социально-историческим темам; импрессионистическая манера проявляется в отрывистости речи персонажей, в недосказанности, выраженной через прием умолчания, и увлечении писателя цветом; экзистенциальный герой переживает пограничную ситуацию и всегда сам принимает решения, за которые будет отвечать впоследствии. Исследование базируется на структурно-семантическом и текстологическом анализе. Научная и практическая значимость статьи заключается в литературоведческой идентификации художественного метода М. Бексултанова, дающей возможность комплексного филологического анализа его современных произведений. Основные результаты и выводы настоящей работы заключаются в определении и описании метода и характерных признаков авторского стиля М. Бексултанова.
The analysis of the structural, semantic and artistic features of M. Beksultanov's novel "It was not a joke" was made to reveal that the creative manner of the Chechen writer is implemented as a whole within the framework of the post-modernist paradigm. We propose a hypothesis that techniques of various artistic systems - realism, impressionism and existentialism - are synthesized in the style of the writer. This hypothesis was confirmed in the process of analyzing the structural and semantic features of the story. Trends in realism are manifested in addressing serious socio-historical topics; the impressionistic manner manifests itself in the jerkiness of the characters' speech, in the understatement expressed through the technique of silence, and the writer's fascination with color; the existential hero is experiencing a borderline situation and always makes decisions for which he will be responsible later. The study is based on structural-semantic and textual analysis. The scientific and practical significance of the paper lies in the literary identification of the artistic method of M. Beksultanov, which enables one to make a comprehensive philological analysis of his modern works. The main results and conclusions of this work are the definition and description of the method and characteristic features of the author's style of M. Beksultanov.
precise-dapt score as a predictor of contrast induced nephropathy in acute coronary syndrome patients undergoing per cutaneous coronary intervention
Authors: ELhashash Ahmed Mongy , Said Ebrahim Faragallah , Abd Almagid Ali Mohammed Alamin 
Published: September 2022

Background: Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is defined as the absolute ≥ 0.5 mg/dL or relative > 25% increase in serum creatinine from baseline on admission to 48–72 h following exposure to intravascular iodinated contrast media. The objective of this research was to assess the predictive value of The PRECISE DAPT score for the development of CIN in acute coronary syndrome cases undergoing PCI and compare its predictive power to the Mehran score. Methods: This Prospective observational research was included 100 cases had Acute coronary syndrome and performed PCI. Cases were classified into group 1 (13 cases had CIN) and group 2 (87 cases had no CIN). Cases were subjected to standard 12-leads ECG, primary PCI and calculation of PRECISE-DAPT, Mehran score scores. Results: PRECISE-DAPT score is a more accurate predictor of CIN than Mehran score (difference between both AUCs 0.183, p =0.005). There was insignificantly different in PCI interventional data and complications between two groups. Conclusions: The PRECISE- DAPT score could be determined easily. This scoring system is effective for estimating CIN at early stage and determining therapy measures. Follow-up of cases had higher PRECISEDAPT score done more carefully and mentioned that these cases have an increased risk of CIN.
Domestic violence and its reflections in middle school students' artworks
Authors: Mohaisen Asmaa Hadi , Husseina Mohammed Juwaid 
Published: September 2022

This research acquires importance by addressing two important topics (domestic violence and artistic expression), as we know that dealing with them is part of any important educational experience, where the pattern followed within the family is one of the most important factors that affect the child's character and psychological development. As for artistic expression, it is a means of expressing themselves and their problems. Therefore, the first chapter includes the research problem, which includes family violence directed towards middle school students, which is a serious community problem due to its negative impact on the individual and society. and the aim of the research is to detect domestic violence and its reflection in artistic expression, and the limits of the research included the artworks of middle school students for the academic year 2021-2022. The chapter concludes by defining the important terminologies. As for the second chapter, it includes two topics. The first topic is domestic violence, its causes and the psychology of the teenage kid. The second topic is artistic expression. The second chapter concludes with indicators of the theoretical framework and previous studies.
Association of Nocturnal Enuresis and history of Breastffeeding in primary school children in Hilla city
Authors: AL-Hussein Hajer Moayed Abdul , AL-Joborae Sijal Fadhil Farhood 
Published: September 2022

Background : Nocturnal Enuresis is a common problem in children. It has significant psychological impacts on both children and families. Nocturnal enuresis refers to an inability to hold urine during sleep at night. It is essential problem for school age children Objectives: To identify whether history of breastfeeding has a positive relation with reduced rates of bedwetting bed wetting at school age and to identify characteristics of breastfeeding that correlate with bedwetting or otherwise. Patients and methods: It is a descriptive hospital based cross_ sectional study which was carried out on convenient sample of 200 child with nocturnal enuresis aged 6 -12 years who attended Pediatric consultant clinic of Babylon Maternity and Pediatric Hospital, Imam Al-Sadiq General Teaching Hospital and Al Noor Pediatric Hospital , Urology consultant clinic of Hilla General Teaching Hospital and Imam Al-Sadiq General Teaching Hospital , whose mother accepted to participate in this study . It was conducted over a period of three months beginning from first of February to first of May 2022. Result: A total of 200 children with nocturnal enuresis were enrolled in this study, with mean ± SD of age was 8.3 ± 2 years, ranging between 6 to 12 years.