bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Organizational Commitment as a Personal Resource in Forming of Work Engagement
Authors: Batubara Megawati , Aprilingga Fasya Hadiyan , Fadlillah Alya Bunga 
Published: June 2022

JD-R model menyatakan bahwa work engagement dapat diprediksi dari kombinasi karakteristik pekerjaan yang berupa sumber daya pekerjaan dan karakteristik individu yang berupa sumber daya pribadi dengan tuntutan pekerjaan. Sumber daya pribadi menjadi tantangan karena langsung melibatkan individu/karyawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kontribusi yang diberikan oleh organizational commitment sebagai sumber daya pribadi terhadap keterlibatan kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimen dengan menggunakan metode korelasional, dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 60 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang diadaptasi dan dikembangkan dari Meyer dan Allen (1991) dan Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) dari Schaufeli dan Bakker (2004). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa organizational commitment memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan (moderat) terhadap terbentuknya work engagement. Secara rinci, terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara normative commitment terhadap vigor, dedication dan absorption.JD-R model menyatakan bahwa work engagement dapat diprediksi dari kombinasi karakteristik pekerjaan yang berupa sumber daya pekerjaan (job resource) dan karakteristik individu yang berupa sumber daya pribadi (personal resource) terhadap tuntutan pekerjaan (job demand). Personal resource telah terbukti dapat membantu individu dalam mengelola tuntutan pekerjaan, menerima kegagalan dengan lebih baik dan memiliki cara yang tangguh untuk bangkit kembali. Dengan kondisi ini, sangat penting untuk mencari variabel yang dapat berperan sebagai personal resource. Untuk itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kontribusi yang diberikan oleh organizational commitment sebagai sumber daya pribadi terhadap work engagement. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif non-eksperimen dengan menggunakan metode korelasional, dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 60 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang diadaptasi dan dikembangkan dari Meyer & Allen (2012) dan Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) dari Schaufeli & Bakker (2017). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa organizational commitment memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan (moderat) terhadap terbentuknya work engagement. Secara rinci, terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan antara normative commitment terhadap vigor, dedication dan absorption.
The mediating role of role overload in the effect of role conflict and role ambiguity on work harassment
Authors: AKBOLAT Mahmut , AMARAT Mustafa , UĞAN Çiğdem , BOZ Feyza 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of role ambiguity and role conflict on workplace harassment and the intermediary role of role overload in this effect. The literature includes no research on the relationship between nurses’ workplace role ambiguity, role overload, role conflict and workplace harassment. The study used role overload as a mediating variable, which adds to the originality of the study.
Methods: The study used a cross-sectional research design and surveyed 260 nurses working in a public hospital in Turkey. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods , Pearson correlation analysis and Hayes Macro regression.
Result: Role ambiguity has no direct or indirect effect on workplace harassment. On the other hand, role conflict affects workplace harassment directly and indirectly through role overload.
Conclusion. In line with these results reveal that nurses who are harassed in the workplace should take precautions against role conflict and increased role load. The results of the research reveal that nurses who experience workplace harassment in particular need to take precautions against increased role conflict and role overload.
Introdução alimentar em crianças de 06 a 24 meses em um município do oeste catarinense
Authors: Borges Vieira Andressa , Polachini Skzypek Zanardo Vivian , Pegoraro Zemolin Gabriela , Sturmer Jaqueline 
Published: June 2022

A alimentação complementar é definida pelo período no qual acontece a oferta de alimentos às crianças, além do leite materno. Este estudo objetivou investigar a introdução alimentar de crianças de 06 a 24 meses residentes em Peritiba (SC). Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cunho transversal, de caráter quantitativo, em que o instrumento de coleta de dados foi um questionário composto por questões sociodemográficas, de saúde e sobre introdução alimentar das crianças, aplicado por meio da plataforma online Google Formulário. Foram entrevistados 35 pais, com média de idade de 31 anos (dp+4,98) e de escolaridade de 14 anos (dp+3,17). Dos participantes 88,6% (n=31) receberam orientações sobre introdução alimentar. Destes, apenas 14,3% (n=5) receberam orientação de nutricionista; 57,1% (n=20) iniciaram a introdução alimentar a partir dos seis meses de idade da criança e os primeiros alimentos ofertados foram as frutas (74,3%; n=26). Entre o período de introdução alimentar e características sociodemográficas e de saúde das crianças não foram encontradas diferenças estatisticamente significativas. Observou-se que a introdução alimentar iniciou em tempo oportuno para a maioria das crianças. Contudo, percebeu-se a existência de equívocos relacionados aos alimentos complementares a serem ofertados e a maneira de introduzi-los à alimentação.
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE FORMATION OF LANGUAGE CULTURE IN 4TH GRADE STUDENTS IN LANGUAGE LESSONS BY ORAL FOLK ART
Authors: Kravtsova I.A. 
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the problem of speech culture organization for the 4-th form pupils at the native language lessons by means of folklore (spoken people’s creative work).
The folklore promotes organization of the following positive qualities of the rising generation such as: audacity, honesty, adherence to principles, kindness and truthfulness, while using saying and proverbs in their speech pupils learn how to expound their thoughts and feelings clearly and laconicly, to put an intonation complexion on their speech and develop their ability to use a word creatively.
NICHOLAS RERICH ON THE ROLE OF EDUCATION IN FORMING THE PERSONALITY OF THE TEACHER
Authors: Nesterenko L.P. 
Published: June 2022

In the article an author exposes the pedagogical ideas o Nick Rerih. Basic attention applies on the role of education in forming of growing personality. Three major aspects are selected: state of education in a country, role of school and teacher in education, relation of the state to the teacher as the transmitter of common to all mankind values.
Kadın anterior vajina duvarının iyi huylu kitleleri
Authors: KÖSE Osman , KÖSE Osman , ATİK Yavuz Tarık , GÖK Koray , BOSTANCI Mehmet Sühha , ÖZDEN Selçuk 
Published: June 2022

Objective: This study aims to point out reliable diagnosis and correct treatment for rare benign perivaginal masses.
Material and Methods: The diagnosis, treatment, histology, and postoperative management were summarized and analyzed by an operation due to benign AVM from the medical records of Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital Urology and Urogynecology clinics between the years 2020-2021.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 46.2 years. Among the patients included in the study, 80% had dyspareunia, 50% had dysuria and urgency, and 40% had sensation of mass symptoms. When the cases were examined according to their histopathological diagnoses, 3 cases were leiomyoma, 5 cases were cysts, 2 cases were transitional epithelial-lined cysts, and 1 case was a fibroepithelial polyp.
Conclusion: Although benign perivaginal masses are rare, symptoms improve when the correct diagnosis is made, and appropriate surgery is performed. Differential diagnosis is necessary for an appropriate treatment approach.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Solving Berbantuan Augmented Reality Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Mahasiswa Pada Mata Kuliah Fisika Umum
Authors: Ismail Ali 
Published: June 2022

Abstract —General physics is one of the subjects that is considered difficult by students. This is because General Physics requires complex mathematics, too much material, textbook dependent, abstract and complex. One of the learning media that is seen as helping and facilitating students in learning physics science is Augmented reality. This study used a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) method. This study involved all students who took general physics courses at the Indonesian educational institute. The subjects in this study were selected using purposive sampling. The results showed that overall problem solving learning assisted with augmented reality received a good response from students with a score of 84% in the Very Good category. This shows that the AR-assisted problem solving learning has a major effect on the heat transfer material so that it increases students' understanding of the concept. Keywords— Augmented Reality, understanding of the concept, Abstrak —Fisika umum merupakan salah satu matakuliah yang dianggap sulit oleh mahasiswa. Hal ini dikarenakan Fisika Umum membutuhkan matematika yang rumit, materi yang terlalu banyak, bergantung pada buku teks, abstrak dan kompleks. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang dipandang dapat membantu dan memfasilitasi untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam mempelajari sains fisika adalah Augmented reality . Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen (eksperimen semu). Penelitian ini melibatkan seluruh mahasiswa yang mengambil mata kuliah Fisika umum di institut pendidikan indonesia. Subjek dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan puposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran problem solving berbantuan Augmented reality secara keseluruhan mendapatkan respon yang baik dari siswi-siswi dengan perolehan nilai yaitu 84% dengan kategori Baik Sekali. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Pembelajaran Problem solving berbantuan AR berpengaruh besar terhadap Materi perpindahan kalor sehingga mengalami peningkatan Pemahaman konsep mahasiswa. Kata Kunci— Augmented Reality, pemahaman konsep,
The Absentee Author and the Plane of Understanding in Six Characters in Search of an Author
Authors: Maqsood Sumbal 
Published: June 2022

The study explores how the characters in Luigi Pirandello’s play Six Characters in Search of An Author expose the limiting and conventional frames of understanding that fetter the imaginations of both theatrical actors and their audience. In general, when watching a play on a stage, conventional theatre-goers are usually rigid conformists who seek the validation of preconceived notions nurtured by their subjective planes of understanding. When such notions are challenged by modern dramatists like Pirandello, who dissolve the division between theatrical action and the audience, the audience feels displaced from their secure planes of understanding. Pirandello’s metatheatre evokes a poignant conscious response from his audience who had to become participants in stage action due to the authorial absence. Subsequently, rather than rejecting a play that shifts their secure coordinates of existence, the audience must construct meaning based on their varied versions of understanding. In a self-reflective stance induced by the play, the modern audience realizes that identities, meanings, and representations are not absolute. Hence, the aforementioned realization highlights the limitation of conventional frames of understanding, which not only hinders the performance of actors but also limits the understanding of the play itself.
Keywords: actors; author; characters; understanding; reality; theatre
Gender-Based Politeness Strategies: A Case Study of the Department of English, University of Gujrat
Authors: Ayesha  
Published: June 2022

Gender-based differences in language use have been investigated by researchers for a long time. It has been observed that men and women comply with different linguistic norms in their speeches. This fact not only characterizes their individual style but also portrays their respective masculinity and femininity. However, it has been noted also that linguistic norms are not necessarily gender specific. In this regard, this research paper aims to analyze the politeness-based strategies used by male and female faculty members of the Department of English, University of Gujrat while making conversation. Data was collected through purposive sampling technique keeping in view Lakoff’s politeness principles. For this purpose, the lectures of two male and female faculty members were recorded. The collected data was analyzed to highlight which gender complies more with the principles of politeness, as depicted by Robin Lakoff. The findings proved female faculty members to be more polite as compared to male faculty members. The current research helps future researchers and readers to understand how language works spontaneously among different genders and how communication can be improved by pedagogics while using the politeness principles laid down by Robin Lakoff.
Keywords: communication, gender, language use, lectures, politeness
Hubungan Tingkat Activity Daily Living (Adl) Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Kota Ternate
Authors: Muhammad Rusny , M Ali Kartini 
Published: June 2022

Belakang: Konsep kualitas hidup sangat berkaitan dengan menua dengan sukses yang umumnya selalu dihubungkan dengan kesehatan fisik, kemandirian dan kemampuan fungsional lansia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat activity daily living (ADL) dengan kualitas hidup lansia penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Kota Ternate. Metode: Rancang bangun penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Ternate Provinsi Maluku Utara. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia di Kota Ternate, dengan besar sampel 60 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan instrument Instrumen WHOQOL BREF yang telah dilakukan uji reliabilitas dan validitas. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Spearman. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa activity daily living (ADL) terhadap keempat domain kualitas hidup penderita DM Tipe II memiliki nilai p value < 0,05 dan nilai korelasi (r) berkisar 0,30 – 0,49 yang memiliki hubungan yang sedang terhadap kualitas hidup, serta nilai korelasi (r) berkisar 0,50 – 0,69 yang memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang kuat terhadap kualitas hidup penderita DM Tipe II yaitu pada domain fisik (p = 0,000; r = 0,454), domain psikologi (p = 0,001; r = 0,422 ), domain sosial (p = 0,000; r = 0,682), dan domain lingkungan (p = 0,000; r = 0,577). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara activity daily living (ADL) dengan kualitas hidup lansia penderita DM Tipe II di Kota Ternate.
Pelatihan Diversifikasi Produk Berbasis Kentang Di Kecamatan Tosari, Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Choiriyah Nurul Azizah , Rahmah Latifahtur , Hadiwirawan Gilbert Yanuar , Sundjaja Arya Putra 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency is one of the access areas to the tourist area of Mount Bromo. One of the local products in this area is potatoes. However, potatoes are only sold as raw products and have not been widely used as a processed food product. The aim of this community service is to improve skills related to the diversification of processed potato products and knowledge of types of food packaging. This community service method includes counseling regarding the packaging of souvenir products, demonstrations on making potato ronde, potato brownies and potato galantine as well as several participants who practice directly making these products. This activity took place at the Tosari village hall, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency. The community service participants totaled 30 pokdarwis members from all over Pasuruan Regency. Participants were enthusiastic and active during the community service activities. The participants asked many questions to the speakers and were active in direct practice of making potato-based products. Pokdarwis members in Pasuruan Regency have skills in making various kinds of potato-based processed products such as potato brownies, potato galantine and potato ronde and they have knowledge about food packaging that can increase the economic value and the shelf life of product. Keywords: brownies; galantine; packaging; potatoesAbstrak: Kecamatan Tosari Kabupaten Pasuruan merupakan salah satu daerah akses menuju kawasan wisata Gunung Bromo. Hasil bumi di daerah ini yaitu kentang. Namun kentang hanya sebatas dijual sebagai produk mentah dan belum banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai olahan produk jadi. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan terkait diversifikasi produk olahan kentang dan pengetahuan jenis pengemas makanan. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu penyuluhan terkait pengemasan produk oleh-oleh, demonstrasi tentang pembuatan ronde kentang, brownies kentang dan galantin kentang serta beberapa pe-serta praktik langsung membuat produk tersebut. Kegiatan ini berlangsung di balai desa Tosari, kecamatan Tosari, kabupaten Pasuruan. Peserta pengabdian masyarakat ini berjumlah 30 orang anggota pokdarwis se-kabupaten Pasuruan. Peserta antusias dan aktif selama kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berlangsung. Peserta banyak mengajukan pertanyaan kepada nara-sumber dan aktif dalam praktik langsung pembuatan produk berbasis kentang. Anggota pokdarwis se-Kabupaten Pasuruan telah memiliki ketrampilan dalam membuat berbagai macam produk olahan berbasis kentang seperti brownies kentang, galantine kentang dan ronde kentang serta anggota pokdarwis tersebut telah memiliki pengetahuan tentang pengemas makanan yang dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomi produk dan mendukung umur simpan produk. Kata kunci: brownies; galantine; kentang; ronde; pengemasan
Penerapan Teknik SEO Untuk Peningkatan Potensi Pemasaran Peralatan Pemadam Kebakaran
Authors: Woen Angela , Sylvia Chatrine , Halim Fandi 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Sinar Jaya store is a store that sells fire extinguishers in Medan city. In majority, this store still serves transactions by accepting customer to the store directly. Since the COVID-19 pandemic has lasted for so long, this store has begun to explore technology by utilizing Instagram as social media and having a website which can be accessed via www.sinarjayamedan.com as a medium to introduce the store, market the products digitally and increase business legitimacy. However, existing web pages must be optimized further to improve the ability of Toko Sinar Jaya in response to marketing needs. The measurement results using 2 (two) Search Engine Optimization (SEO) measurement websites show an average score of 61,5 out of a scale of 100. Thus, this community service activity is aimed at increasing this SEO score. SEO activities are carried out by using the on-page SEO method on existing web pages and continued with Content Management training for off-page SEO implementation. On-page SEO is carried out with activities including the installation of the Yoast SEO plugin, keyword research, visibility and permalink settings, Google Search Console, Google Analytics, sitemap generator and schema markup. The SEO score then increased significantly from 61,5 to 74,5. Keywords: inbound marketing; micro, small and medium enterprise; search engine optimization (SEO) Abstrak: Toko Sinar Jaya merupakan toko yang menjual alat-alat pemadam kebakaran di kota Medan. Secara mayoritas, toko ini masih melayani transaksi langsung dengan menerima kedatangan pelanggan ke toko. Sejak pandemi COVID-19 yang berlangsung telah begitu lama, toko ini mulai mengeksplorasi teknologi dengan memanfaatkan media sosial Instagram dan memiliki website yang bisa diakses lewat www.sinarjayamedan.com sebagai media untuk memperkenalkan toko, memasarkan produk secara digital dan meningkatkan legitimasi bisnis. Namun demikian, laman web yang ada harus dioptimalkan lagi untuk lebih meningkatkan kemampuan Toko Sinar Jaya dalam menjawab kebutuhan pemasaran. Hasil pengukuran menggunakan 2 (dua) website pengukuran Search Engine Optimization (SEO) masih menunjukkan rata-rata skor 61,5 dari skala 100. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan skor SEO ini. Kegiatan SEO dilakukan secara on-page terhadap laman web dan dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan Content Management untuk implementasi SEO secara off-page. SEO on-page dilakukan dengan kegiatan meliputi Instalasi plugin Yoast SEO, keyword research, visibility and permalink setting, Google Search Console, Google Analytics, sitemap generator dan schema markup. Skor SEO kemudian meningkat dengan cukup signifikan dari angka 61,5 menjadi 74,5. Kata kunci: inbound marketing; search engine optimization (SEO); usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM)
Intervenciones arquitectónicas en ámbitos arqueológicos
Authors: González Juste Inés 
Published: June 2022

La puesta en valor de ruinas y yacimientos arqueológicos constituye una relevante aproximación frente a la presencia de vestigios materiales del pasado: mediante su conservación y musealización, se busca recuperar su valor histórico y potenciar sus cualidades artísticas y culturales. La actuación arquitectónica contemporánea en un contexto arqueológico deberá siempre ir acompañada de una profunda lectura e interpretación de los restos a conservar, decidiendo qué postura tomar frente a ellos. De esta manera, se decidirá cuál es la forma de intervención idónea para que, desde el respeto al yacimiento, se garantice su protección y conservación y se facilite la comprensión y asimilación de los restos conservados.
Uno de estos modelos de intervención es el basado en la construcción de cubiertas sobre los yacimientos: se toman como casos de estudio la Necrópolis Paleocristiana de Tarragona, la Casa de Hippolytus, el Centro Arqueológico de l’Almoina, el Parque Arqueológico Cueva Pintada y la Villa Romana La Olmeda. La configuración de estos proyectos responde a la aplicación de unos criterios y un programa determinados, así como a diferentes grados de intervención arquitectónica. El análisis comparativo de los mismos nos permite obtener una serie de conclusiones que posibilitarán la consolidación de un marco de referencia para el diseño y ejecución de proyectos de este tipo. Para cada caso, se analizan algunos parámetros de actuación como es la relación con el entorno, las condiciones ambientales, la compatibilidad de materiales, el impacto en el yacimiento, y los recorridos, visión e interpretación de los restos.