bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Case report: A case report and literature review of extrapancreatic solid pseudopapillary neoplasm
Authors: Liu Hang , Xu Zhiquan , Wang Yaxu , Gu Haitao , Tang Yunhao , Wu Dabin , Wang Jijian , Zhang Jianbo 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundSolid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPN) is a rare tumor with low malignant potential, which typically occurs in the pancreas. Extrapancreatic SPN is also extremely rare worldwide.Case presentationWe report a case of a 70-year-old woman hospitalized with abdominal pain and bloating. The patient did not have any underlying diseases, such as diabetes, coronary heart disease, or hypertension. More than 30 years ago, the patient underwent surgery for “ectopic pregnancy”. The patient had no family history of hereditary disease, nor did any immediate family members have a history of cancer. Laboratory tests showed that her hemoglobin and albumin levels were low and she had a high level of cancer antigen 125 (CA125). Enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed a large tumor in the abdomen and pelvis. The patient subsequently underwent surgery, and it was found that the tumor was attached to the terminal ileum. Pathological findings suggested that the tumor was an extrapancreatic SPN, with an ectopic pancreas found in the tumor tissue. The patient did not receive chemotherapy or radiotherapy after surgery. After 13 months of follow-up, the patient was admitted again with abdominal pain. CT showed tumor recurrence with extensive systemic metastases. The patient and her family refused reoperation and biopsy, and the patient was discharged after the abdominal pain and anemia resolved.ConclusionWe report a rare case of extrapancreatic SPN of ileal origin, which could be the first report worldwide. It had aggressive biological features, with recurrence and metastasis 13 months after surgery. For extrapancreatic SPN, the risk of recurrence should be assessed, and for tumors suspected of malignant behavior, a longer follow-up after discharge may be needed. Although SPN generally has a good prognosis after surgery, there is no consensus on whether postoperative chemotherapy and other treatments are needed for patients with high recurrence risk.
OSCA Genes in Liriodendron chinense: Characterization, Evolution and Response to Abiotic Stress
Authors: Ke Yongchao , Xu Mingyue , Hwarari Delight , Ahmad Baseer , Li Rongxue , Guan Yuanlin , Chen Jinhui , Yang Liming 
Published: November 2022

The hyperosmolality-gated calcium-permeable channels (OSCA) play an imperative role in the plant response to environmental stresses. Moreover, their characteristics in the ornamental woody plant Liriodendron chinense, widely dispersed in the southern region of China, is yet to be elucidated. In the present study, 399 OSCA proteins were identified from 31 plant genomes, and comparative phylogenetic analysis revealed that LchiOSCAs gene family is closely related to the Magnolia Cinnamomum kanehirae OSCAs. In L. chinense, 11 LchiOSCA genes were identified and distributed across eight chromosomes. Additionally, phylogenetic analysis of LchiOSCAs exhibited a classification into four subfamilies based on the tree arrangement, similarity in the gene structures, and conserved motif numbers and order. Gene duplication investigations were biased towards the tandem duplication events, accounting for 36% (4/11) of the LchiOSCA gene family. The interspecies collinearity analysis revealed a closer relationship between the L. chinense OSCAs and the P. trichocarpa OSCAs. Analysis in promoter regions of the LchiOSCAs showed the presence of multiple phytohormones and stress responsive elements. Specifically, the ABA-responsive elements had the greatest representation. 3D protein structures of the modeled L. chinense OSCAs exhibited a high homology with the template structures, providing a better understanding of LchiOSCAs’ functionality at the proteome level. The expression pattern analysis of LchiOSCAs based on the transcriptome data and qRT-PCR in L. chinense leaves showed differential responses to drought, cold, and heat stress at varying degrees. Specifically, LchiOSCA2 and LchiOSCA4 were highly expressed under the three abiotic stresses. This research will provide valuable resources and further the understanding of plant OSCA genes in L. chinense for agronomic breeding and bio-engineering purposes.
A Review of the Genus Serratella Edmunds, 1959 in China with Description of a New Species (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae)
Authors: Ding Manqing , Jacobus Luke M. , Zhou Changfa 
Published: November 2022

Species in the genus Serratella Edmunds, 1959 from China have never been compared and photographed systematically. Six valid Chinese Serratella species are recognized and revised in this paper. Among them, the imagos of S. brevicauda Jacobus et al., 2009 are unknown; the nymph of this species has a stout, strong body, with remarkably short caudal filaments and maxillary palpi. In contrast, only the imago stage of Serratella fusongensis (Su and You, 1988) (=Serratella longipennis Zhou et al., 1997, syn. nov.) is known; it has relatively long penes with small dorsal projections. The nymphs of S. setigera Bajkova, 1967 have small abdominal tergal spines but distinct, stout, blunt bristles on the spines, and the apexes of the male penes are round and shallowly divided. The fourth species, S. acutiformis sp. nov., which was collected from Western China, has sharp penial apexes (imagos) and large abdominal spines (nymphs). Unlike the former four species, S. ignita (Poda, 1761) and S. zapekinae Bajkova, 1967 has sub-quadrate penes without prominent dorsal projections. The nymph of S. ignita has lateral hair-like setae on the caudal filaments, while the nymph of S. zapekinae lacks such setae but has pairs of tubercles on the head and pronotum. Some characters used in the generic delineation of the genera Ephemerella Walsh, 1862 and Serratella, such as nymphal maxillary palpi and hair-like setae on caudal filaments as well as features of the imaginal penes and forelegs, are varied in Chinese species. However, all species in this paper have bifurcate ventral lamellae of gill VI. Our work highlights a need for further comparative systematic study of the genera Serratella, Ephemerella, and another related genus Torleya Lestage, 1917.
Effectiveness of exhaled nitric oxide for the prediction of non-invasive left atrial pressure in older people: a cross-sectional cohort study
Authors: Jones Samuel Thomas , Londahl Monica , Prothero Anthony , Hobbs FD Richard , Pavord Ian , Myerson Saul G , Prendergast Bernard D , Coffey Sean 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundDuring left-sided heart failure (HF), left atrial and pulmonary venous pressure increase, which may lead to pulmonary congestion. Previous cohort studies, examining participants with symptomatic HF or rheumatic heart disease, suggest a relationship between increased left atrial pressure (LAP) and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO).AimTo examine the strength of association between FeNO and echocardiographic assessment of LAP by the E/e’ ratio, to determine if FeNO could be used to identify those with elevated LAP.Design & settingThis cross-sectional cohort study examined a subset of the OxVALVE cohort aged ≥65 years. Data collection was undertaken in primary care practices in central England.MethodEach participant underwent a focused cardiovascular history and clinical examination. Standard transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) assessment was performed on all participants, with the E/e’ ratio calculated to obtain a validated surrogate of LAP. FeNO was measured in 227 participants.ResultsFeNO was higher in males compared with females and no different in participants with asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or those using inhaled steroids. Participants with a high E/e’ (>14) were older, with a higher proportion of females than males. There was no relationship between E/e’ and FeNO, either when measured as a continuous variable or in the group with high E/e’.ConclusionFeNO was not found to be an accurate predictor of elevated LAP in a primary care setting.
Duitse’ middeleeuwse kunst in Brussel in 1949 tentoongesteld. De weerklank in de Belgische pers van een cultureel vredesinitiatief met hulp uit onverwachte hoek
Authors: Appelmans Janick 
Published: November 2022

The exhibition The Treasures form the German Middle Ages, held in the Brussels
Centre for Fine Arts from 15 April to 26 June 1949 is rather unknown in German art history. The digitization of the Belgian newspapers by the Royal Library of Belgium enables the study of this great exhibition’s reception in the press. The laudatory reviews did not only move the readers to admire the 185 medieval masterpieces, they also give us a glimpse behind the scenes of the exhibition. The artefacts were not, as usual, carried by rail, but by road, safely stored in five moving vans, that brought them from Aachen to Brussels. In Germany museum curators and art historians of impeccable reputation had been returning robbed masterpieces and organizing national and later international exhibitions. The British officers of the Monuments, Fine Art and Archives Section, more widely known as the Monuments Men, facilitated the logistics and the loans. In Belgium the director of exhibitions Robert Giron and the civil servant Émile Langui were saluted as the prime organizers. The newspapers also report the theft of a stola from Xanten on 9 May 1949 that has not yet been elucidated.
METHODS OF FORMING SPECIAL COMPETENCIES OF BACHELORS OF MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC TECHNOLOGY AND TREATMENT DURING "BIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL CHEMISTRY" DISCIPLINE PRACTICAL CLASSES
Authors: Zablotska О. , Hordiichuk S. , Nikolaieva I. , Antonov O. , Makhnovska I. 
Published: November 2022

The article defines the method of formation of special competences of bachelors in the technology of medical diagnostics and treatment during the "Biological and clinical chemistry" discipline classes on the example of a practical session on the topic "Conducting a glucose tolerance test". The list of acquired competencies, which are formed during the practical session, has been established. Based on B. Bloom's taxonomy, the target and evaluation aspects of the program learning outcome "Perform quantitative and qualitative biochemical research, interpret the results" at the levels of cognitive, emotional (affective) and psychomotor spheres of the acquirers' personality are singled out. Pedagogical conditions for the formation of their competences have been established, namely: the possibility of access of students to the necessary resources of a student-centered educational environment and consideration of interdisciplinary connections. It is proved that among all the general didactic principles on which the formation of competences of students in practical training is based, the principle of connection between training and practice is the most important. Priority methods and means of competence formation have been selected.
The structure of the practical lesson is determined on the basis of competence by stages: preparatory (motivation of the educational activity of the students, checking the input level of knowledge), basic (studying the features of the structural and logical scheme and the algorithm for conducting the glucose tolerance test, introducing knowledge into the practice of performing this biochemical research), final (control and assessment of the level of mastery of the program learning outcomes by the students using testing methods, solving professionally-oriented situational problems, substantiating reports on the conducted research, conducting self-analysis of the students’ activities, observing the manifestations of various spheres of their personality based on the methods of control and evaluation – maps and rating scales).
"NOTES ON SOUTHERN RUS" BY PANTELEIMON KULISH AS THE FIRST COLLECTION OF UKRAINIAN DIALECTAL TEXTS
Authors: Dyka L. 
Published: November 2022

The article suggests considering "Notes on Southern Rus", published in 1856-1857, as the first collection (proto-rader) of Ukrainian dialectal texts. The novelty of P. Kulish in the creation of this publication is emphasized, in particular, the presentation of the passporting of recorded materialsin the book – indicating the name, age of the informant, their place of residence and type of activity, recording circumstances, etc. An important role in the design of texts as dialectal (and not only folklore) monuments was played by a specially developed orthographic system aimed at the most accurate transmission of Ukrainian sounds, as well as the marking of accents in all words (including logical accents that allow to convey the rhythm and melodic structure of phrases). The translation of Ukrainian texts into Russian, made by P. Kulish in order to make the content accessible to Russian-speaking readers, from the point of view of modern dialectology can be considered an analogue of glossaries in modern collections of dialectal texts (especially since in some cases P. Kulish made special notes on the meaning and use of certain Ukrainian lexemes). The article states that despite the editorial interventions in the primary text, P. Kulish preserved local features in many cases, which makes it possible to more clearly imagine how Kulish saw the Ukrainian literary language, that is, which elements, especially of the phonetic and grammatical level, he considered to be all-Ukrainian, for example, among the phonetic features – the reflex of i in the place of ě, etymological o and e. At the same time, the preservation of local features in the texts, for example, verbs with the infinitive in -t', may indicate that Kulish assumed a possible variant in the literary language and fixed forms that do not contradict the spirit of the Ukrainian language. Such a position turned out to be far-sighted, since in the modern Ukrainian literary language these forms are normative, as well as the genitive forms of feminine nouns of the 3rd declension soli – soly. The material discussed in the article expands the vision of P. Kulish's language program, which he implemented in his literary works and translations, and the role of Kulish's native Eastern Polisian dialect.
Analysis of grain growth behavior of multicrystalline Mg2Si
Authors: Deshimaru Takumi , Yamakoshi Kenta , Kutsukake Kentaro , Kojima Takuto , Umehara Tsubasa , Udono Haruhiko , Usami Noritaka 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Multicrystalline Mg2Si crystal with a diameter of 15 mm was grown via vertical Bridgman method. To clarify the growth mechanism of the multicrystalline structure, the grain growth behavior of the crystal was analyzed. This was carried out through segmenting grains by mean shift clustering using the light intensity profile obtained from multiple optical reflection images of the wafers and stacking the segmented images through the growth direction. Further crystal orientation measurement revealed that a grain with a higher surface energy competitively expanded to the lateral direction during crystal growth. We speculated that the growth behavior occurred because the supercooling was high enough to show difference in each grain’s growth rate. This idea was supported by crystal growth simulation to show a tendency for the crystallization rate to increase toward the latter half growth stage, which is consistent with the assumption for crystal growth with high supercooling.
Effects of Husk Ash Dosage and Leaf Fertilizer Concentration on the Growth and Results of Celery Plants (Apium graveolens)
Authors: Puspita Ayu , Pamujiasih Tri , Widiastuti Libria 
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted to determine the dose of husk ash and concentration of POC Nasa leaf fertilizer on the growth and yield of celery plants. This research has been carried out from August 2021 to November 2021, in Karangasem Village, Kel. Sraten, Kac. Gatak, Kab. Sukoharjo with an altitude of 129 m above sea level.
This study used the factorial method with a completely randomized design (CRD) pattern consisting of two treatment factors. The treatment factor was the administration of husk ash dose A (A? = without husk ash, A? = 40 grams, A? = 50 grams). Concentration of foliar fertilizer POC Nasa P (P? = without POC Nasa, P? = 2 cc/ltr, P? = 3 cc/ltr). The data obtained were analyzed with 5% variance if it had a significant effect, then it was continued with the 5% DMRT test.
The results showed that the administration of a combination treatment of husk ash dose and concentration of POC Nasa (AxP) leaf fertilizer was significantly different to the number of leaves per strand. The treatments of various doses of husk ash were not significantly different to the six observation parameters and the concentration treatment of POC Nasa leaf fertilizer was not significantly different to the six observation parameters. The highest number of plant leaves 78 g was obtained in the combination of A?P? (husk ash 50 g and concentration of POC Nasa leaf fertilizer 2cc/?). The lowest number of plant leaves 22 g was obtained in the combination of A?P? (Husk Ash 50 g and concentration of POC Nasa Leaf Fertilizer 3cc/?).
The Effect of Competence and Job Training on the Performance of Crab Meat Agro-industry Employees in West Java
Authors: Bimanti Esthi Raniasari 
Published: November 2022

The demand for world crab meat increases from year to year, but Indonesia can only partially fulfill it due to problems in fulfilling the resulting product quality. The crab meat agro-industry must have human resources with quality and effectiveness to work by international standards to meet export demand. The problem is that not all agro-industry can fulfil this. One way that can be taken to increase competence is through training so that employee performance increases at the same time; this is set as a research objective. The study's results indicate that training significantly improves employee competence and performance, either directly or indirectly, improving performance through increasing competence. The training must be systematic, starting from the materials required, the methods used and the instructors' abilities. Competencies that increase are essential skills, self-concept, experience and knowledge. Employee performance improved in quality, quantity, timeliness, effectiveness, initiative, and independence.
Light Curve Analysis of Nine Algol (EA) Eclipsing Binaries Discovered During the Dauban Survey
Authors: Hinzel David H. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The Dauban Survey was a project focused on photometric observations in the Milky Way. This project was a collaboration between Francois Kugel and Jerome Caron utilizing the Observatoire de Chante-Perdix Dauban (MPC A77) in France between 2012 September 17 and 2014 July 20. Over this period, a total of 7826 known variable stars and 5521 new, unknown variable stars were detected. In particular, 497 new variables were published in the AAVSO VSX database. These included Mira Ceti, cataclysmic variables, RR Lyrae, cepheids, and nine EA eclipsing systems. It is the nine EA eclipsing binaries that are the focus of this research.
Discovery of a Mid-L Dwarf Companion to the L 262-74 System
Authors: Gramaize Léopold , Schneider Adam C. , Marocco Federico , Faherty Jacqueline K. , Meisner Aaron M. , Kirkpatrick J. Davy , Popinchalk Mark , Rothermich Austin , Kuchner Marc J. ,   The Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Collaboration
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We present the discovery of CWISE J151044.74−524923.5, a wide low-mass companion to the nearby (∼24.7 pc) system L 262-74, which was identified through the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 citizen science project. We detail the properties of the system, and we assess that this companion is a mid-L dwarf, which will need to be verified spectroscopically. With an angular separation of 74.″3, we estimate a projected physical separation of ∼1837 au from the central system.
A Survey of CO, CO2, and H2O in Comets and Centaurs
Authors: Harrington Pinto Olga , Womack Maria , Fernandez Yanga , Bauer James 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
CO and CO2 are the two dominant carbon-bearing molecules in comae and have major roles in driving activity. Their relative abundances also provide strong observational constraints to models of solar system formation and evolution but have never been studied together in a large sample of comets. We carefully compiled and analyzed published measurements of simultaneous CO and CO2 production rates for 25 comets. Approximately half of the comae have substantially more CO2 than CO, about one-third are CO-dominated, and about 1/10 produce a comparable amount of both. There may be a heliocentric dependence to this ratio with CO dominating comae beyond 3.5 au. Eight out of nine of the Jupiter Family Comets in our study produce more CO2 than CO. The six dynamically new comets produce more CO2 relative to CO than the eight Oort Cloud comets that have made multiple passes through the inner solar system. This may be explained by long-term cosmic-ray processing of a comet nucleus’s outer layers. We find (Q
CO/Q

H

2

O

)median = 3 ± 1% and (Q

CO

2

/Q

H

2

O

)median = 12 ± 2%. The inorganic volatile carbon budget was estimated to be (Q
CO+Q

CO

2

)/Q

H

2

O

∼ 18% for most comets. Between 0.7 and 4.6 au, CO2 outgassing appears to be more intimately tied to the water production in a way that the CO is not. The volatile carbon/oxygen ratio for 18 comets is C/Omedian ∼ 13%, which is consistent with a comet formation environment that is well within the CO snow line.
Evaluation of inflammatory and hematological parameters in patients diagnosed with COVID-19
Authors: Mermutluoğlu Çiğdem , Dursun Recep , Aktar Fesih , Dayan Saim , Çelen Mustafa Kemal , Kadiroğlu Ali Kemal , İnci Erdal , Karagöz Rengin , Kuyumcu Mahir , Özcan Nida , Tekin Recep 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: This study aims to research the effects of hematological and inflammatory parameters on the prognosis of COVID-19 disease and hospitalization duration.
Methodology: One hundred and eighty-six patients with COVID-19 and a control group consisting of 187 healthy individuals were included in the study. Hematological variables and inflammatory parameters of the patients were recorded on the first and the fifth days of hospitalization.
Results: White blood cell count, lymphocyte count, and platelet count were statistically lower, and mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) levels were higher in the patient group compared to the control group. It was observed that the neutrophil count and MPV level were lower, and the platelet count and ferritin level were statistically higher on the fifth day of follow-up compared to the admission day. In contrast, there was a significantly positive correlation between the duration of hospitalization and the fifth day D-dimer (r = 0.546, p < 0.001) and ferritin (r = 0.568, p < 0.001); in addition, there was a negative correlation between the duration of hospitalization and admission day lymphocyte count and the fifth-day lymphocyte count.
Conclusions: Increased levels of ferritin and D-dimer, and decreased count of lymphocytes are among the important factors affecting the duration of hospitalization for COVID-19 patients. Furthermore, we think that neutrophil count and MPV levels are low, and platelet count and ferritin levels are high during the disease. Therefore, these parameters can be used as prognostic indicators of the disease.