bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TRADISI UPACARA ADAT NGASA DALAM KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT DUSUN JALAWASTU CISEURUH
Authors: Permata Riska Dinda , Birsyada Muhammad Iqbal 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Sejarah upacara adat Ngasa di Dusun Jalawastu: (2) Prosesi upacara adat Ngasa di Dusun Jalawastu: (3) Konstruksi sosial masyarakat dalam tradisi upacara adat Ngasa di Dusun Jalawastu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Ada dua jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara informan kunci serta data sekunder berupa kajian pustaka. Alat pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa pengumpulan data sampai dengan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teori. Jumlah informan penelitian ini sebanyak tujuh orang yang terdiri dari perwakilan pemangku adat, juru kunci, sesepuh, jagabaya dan ketua RT setempat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Upacara adat Ngasa di Jalawastu dilakukan sebagai bentuk perwujudan rasa syukur kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa: (2) Prosesi tradisi Ngasa di Jalawastu meliputi beberapa beberapa tahap yaitu mempersiapkan gunungan dari hasil panen sampai Ngasa di Pasarean Gedong: (3) Konstruksi sosial masyarakat terhadap tradisi Ngasa adalah sebagai wujud syukur atas nikmat dan karunia Tuhan Yang Maha Esa serta menjaga nafsu, menjaga ketertiban, menjaga ketertiban leluhur, gotong royong, saling menerima, dan mengikuti perintah leluhur.
Pharmacokinetics and ex vivo pharmacodynamics of oral firocoxib administration in New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
Authors: Gardhouse Sara , Kleinhenz Michael , Hocker Samuel E. , Weeder Mikaela , Montgomery Shawnee R. , Zhang Yuntao , Porting Anna , Rooney Tess 
Published: June 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To examine the pharmacokinetics and ex vivo pharmacodynamics of oral firocoxib administration in New Zealand White rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

ANIMALS
6 healthy New Zealand White rabbits.

PROCEDURES
Pharmacokinetics were determined from plasma concentrations measured via ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry after oral administration of firocoxib at a dose of 3.74 to 4.20 mg/kg. Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using non compartmental methods. Pharmacodynamics of firocoxib were evaluated by measuring plasma concentrations of thromboxane and prostaglandin via ELISAs as surrogate markers of cyclooxygenase enzyme isoform inhibition.

RESULTS
The terminal rate constant was 0.07 hours (range, 0.05 to 0.11 h). The mean maximum concentration (Cmax) and time to Cmax were 0.16 µg/mL and 3.81 hours (range, 2.0 to 8.0 h), respectively. Mean residence time was 15.02 hours. Mean elimination half-life was 9.12 hours. For the pharmacodynamic analysis, firocoxib administration did not demonstrate a significant difference between any time point for prostaglandin E2 and only a significant difference between 24 and 48 hours for thromboxane B2.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Although the pharmacokinetic research supports that plasma firocoxib concentrations that would be therapeutic in dogs are achieved in rabbits, the pharmacodynamic results do not demonstrate a significant difference in levels of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition, which indirectly reflects the anti-inflammatory effects of the drug. Further pharmacodynamic studies and multidose studies are warranted to determine the efficacy and safety of this drug in rabbits.
Implementasi Spelling Correction Dengan D-LD dan Rabin Karp Plagiarism Cheking Pada Aplikasi Pendaftaran Skripsi
Authors: Mawardi Viny Christanti , Mulyawan Bagus , Arisandi Desi 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to produce an application that is useful for improving the quality of student theses. The use of the spell-checking application can help reduce spelling errors in abstracts inputted by students. Making this application can help students to produce theses that avoid copying with the previous thesis. The results of this study have resulted in the design and manufacture of a thesis registration system that is equipped with a spelling correction menu and a plagiarism check. The spelling correction menu is created using the D-LD method to examine abstract documents. While the Rabin Karp method is used to check the similarity of documents with other documents. In this study the user can see misspelled words based on the mark that appears on each wrong word. Users can see the percentage of thesis similarity with other theses. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi yang berguna untuk meningkatkan kualitas skripsi mahasiswa. Penggunaan aplikasi pemeriksa ejaan dapat membantu mengatasi kesalahan ejaan pada abstrak yang diinput oleh mahasiswa yang nantinya akan ditampilkan pada abstrak skripsi setiap mahasiswa. Pembuatan aplikasi ini juga akan membantu mahasiswa untuk menghasilkan skripsi yang terhindar dari penjiplakan dengan skripsi sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian ini telah menghasilkan perancangan dan pembuatan sistem pendaftaran skripsi dengan dilengkapi menu spelling correction dan cek plagiat.Menu spelling correction dibuat dengan metode D-LD yang dapat memeriksa dokumen abstrak. Sedangkan menu untuk memeriksa plagiat menggunakan metode Rabin Karp untuk memeriksa kemiripan dokumen dengan dokumen lainnya.Pada penelitian ini telah diakukan penelitian untuk memperbaiki hasil koreksi ejaan dengan D-LD dan menambahkan menu pemeriksaan plagiat dengan metode Rabin Karp.
Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Pemantauan Karyawan Studi Kasus PT Gadai Jadi Berkah
Authors: Syarah Syarah , Daulay Desy Mora , Kurniadi Try 
Published: June 2022

Sumber Daya Manusia adalah komponen penting dalam perusahaan, saat ini Sumber Daya Manusia bukan hanya sebagai alat produksi tetapi juga sebagai penggerak dan penentu berlangsungnya segala aktifitas dalam suatu organisasi. PT Gadai Jadi Berkah dengan jumlah karyawan sekitar 200 orang yang terdiri dari kantor pusat dan 50 outlet yang tersebar di beberapa daerah.Pengolahan dan penyimpanan informasi data karyawan yang masih konvensional yaitu berupa file kertas yang tertera pada mading perusahaan, informasi data karyawan pada mading tidak cepat terupdate ketika adanya perubahan posisi karyawan sehingga menyebabkan kesalahan informasi posisi karyawan dan sulitnya memantau status karyawan (training, kontrak, dan tetap) dan grade karyawan (A, B, C, D), untuk itu dibutuhkan sistem pengolahan data pemantauan karyawan yang dapat membantu HRD dalam mengolah data karyawan, memantau status dan grade karyawan. Sistem pengolahan data pemantauan karyawan ini dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP dan database Mysql dan metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis menggunakan analisis Object Oriented Analysis(OOA), metode perancangan sistem menggunakan tools Unified Modeling Language (UML) dan pengujian sistem menggunakan blackbox testing. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem pengolahan data pemantauan karyawan dengan tujuan untuk Membantu HRD dalam mengolah data karyawan dengan cepat dan membantu HRD dalam memantau status karyawan (training, kontrak dan tetap), grade karyawan (A, B, C, D) serta memperoleh informasi perubahan posisi karyawan dengan cepat dan up to date.
DASHBOARD PENJUALAN DAN PENGIKLANAN TOKOPEDIA PADA CBP GENERAL
Authors: Prischila Verrent , Trisnawarman Dedi , Hendryli Janson 
Published: June 2022

Banyaknya pengguna internet menawarkan peluang baru dalam dunia bisnis, terutama terbentuknya konsep bisnis berbasis internet yang sering disebut dengan marketplace. Tokopedia salah satunya, banyaknya penjual di Tokopedia membuat persaingan antar penjual semakin ketat untuk menarik dan mempengaruhi konsumen untuk memilih, membeli produknya dan tidak beralih ke toko pesaing. Oleh karena itu, penjual mencoba melakukan hal ini dengan berbagai cara agar tokonya bisa muncul di awal pencarian (search engine). Pemasar online juga perlu mengembangkan promosi pemasaran yang efektif, terutama bagi konsumen. Tujuan dalam pembuatan Dashboard Pengiklanan dan Penjualan pada toko CBP General adalah untuk membantu mengolah data pengiklanan dan penjualan toko dalam bentuk file excel ke dalam bentuk dashboard yang mudah dipahami, agar dapat membantu pemilik dalam melakukan pengiklanan dan penjualan yang efektif. Metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yang digunakan adalah metode Prototype, metode ini digunakan untuk mengetahui proses bisnis dan kebutuhan pengguna sebagai pemilik toko CBP General. Pembuatan dashboard ini menggunakan beberapa tools yaitu, seperti Microsoft SQL Server, Visual Studio, SSIS dan Power BI. Hasil dari pembuatan skripsi ini adalah berupa dashboard pengiklanan dan penjualan yang dapat membantu pemilik dalam melakukan analisa pengiklanan dan penjualan dengan mudah dan cepat.
Prediction of flexible pipe annulus composition by numerical modeling: identification of key parameters
Authors: Lefebvre Xavier , Khvoenkova Nina , de Hemptinne Jean-Charles , Lefrançois Léa , Radenac Béatrice , Pignoc-Chicheportiche Stéphanie , Plennevaux Cécile 
Published: June 2022

This article describes recent improvements made in the design process of offshore flexible pipes. These improvements consider the more precise complex geometry and architecture of the flexible pipes, while considering their corrosive environment (high pressure, high temperature, acid gases (CO2, H2S), sea water, etc.) and the relevant physics. MOLDITM, the design software that was developed 20 years ago to predict flexible pipes annulus environment, has been constantly upgraded to increase its representativeness: use of chemical potential or fugacity to better describe the mass transport, improvement of the thermodynamic module to better describe the interaction between chemical species and allow to model the purging through gas release valves. Recently, a major advance has been made allowing to cope with flooded annulus flexible pipes. When the annulus is flooded, the tortuosity produced by the presence of steel wires inside the annulus can take a major importance. Therefore, a new model, named 3DIFF, has been developed to describe the 3-dimensional characteristics of the annulus and its impact on fugacity profile across the structure. Depending on permeation properties of each layer, the result is that the presence of water can produce a fugacity gradient within the annulus. This heterogeneity must be considered during the design process to be fully representative of service conditions and allow to select flexible pipes materials with confidence. Experimental devices used to generate permeation database are under constant evolution to study even more complex mechanisms such as the diffusion process in a flooded tortuosity or the compression effects of polymeric material on their permeation properties.
A Study of University Students’ Idiomatic Competence
Authors: Šarić Antonija 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
There is no doubt that formulaic expressions such as collocations, idioms and compounds play an important role in the second language acquisition and their teaching should be an integral part of foreign language learning since they show insights into foreign language culture and promote fluency, proficiency and communicative competence. That is the reason why idioms present an integral part of the English language curriculum at the Faculty of Food Technology and students are taught idioms related to food. The aim of this paper is, therefore, to establish whether the students are familiar with the food idioms prior to teaching them in order to incorporate them into the curriculum. The assumption is that most of the idioms are not intelligible to students since it is impossible to guess their meaning by anlaysing their individual components. However, due to the fact that the subjects were the 1st year graduate students who have been learning English for 15 years, this research will reveal whether there are students who are almost proficient users of English since they are familiar with most of the idioms. These results will, then, be of great importance when revising and designing the teaching materials intended for the students of food technology.
Valuable Bioactive Compounds Extracted from Ceramium rubrum on the Romanian Seaside with Medical Interest
Authors: Dragan Ana-Maria-Laura , Sirbu Rodica , Cadar Emin 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Recently in science, seaweeds are widely used because of their relevant compounds and potential origin of antimicrobial, antiviral and antioxidant activity. Seaweeds are rich in the trace elements and essential minerals that are hard to find in terrestrial plants. Ceramium rubrum is one of the red seaweeds that can be found in the Black Sea on the Romanian coast that has not been enough studied for their bioactive compounds. Identification and quantification of the biomolecules is carried out by specific methods. The compounds that have been found are cumarines, sterols, flavonoic aglicoles, triterpenes and polysaccharides. Is well known that this kind of biomolecules are very important in the pharmaceutical industry. Ozes and poliozes, reducing compounds and catehic tanin we’re also identified from the red algae.
Antioxidant and antibacterial potential of Ulva lactuca species from Romanian Black Sea Coast
Authors: Cadar Emin , Negreanu-Pirjol Ticuta , Negreanu-Pirjol Bogdan-Stefan 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Green algae biomass represents an important natural resource found in marine environments which could offer new applications in the pharmaceutical and cosmeceutical industries. The paper aim was to characterize some fluid extracts of Ulva lactuca L. green macroalgae species, in the Ulvaceae family, from Romanian Black Sea Coast, through physical, chemical and biological methods. For biomedical applications it is important to study how the difference between the marine environment specific conditions, from which they are harvested, can influence the chemical composition of macroalgae. Another important aspect which could affect the bioactive green macroalgae extracts composition, is the influence of applied extraction method. In this way, the less distructive cold maceration method in different solvent concentrations was chosen, according with literature data. The extracts have been studied in order to determine total polyphenols content, total antioxidant capacity by photochemiluminescence method and antibacterial activity. The results emphasized an antioxidant and antibacterial activity of the studied macroalgae extracts, which can be improved in mixture with other bioactive natural substances, in order to obtain new pharmaceutical preparations for topical applications. The valuable obtained results offer the possibility to propose this natural resource for next studies as biomaterial in tissue engineering, wound dressing and drug delivery systems. We consider that Ulva lactuca L. green macroalgae species of Romanian Black Sea Coast, could be an important source of marine bioactive compounds with various uses in the biomedical field.
Manufacturing Sino -Egyptian Commune as Smart Hackathon Project of Advertisement and Distributing Animation Products for Graduated Youth
Authors: El-Besomey Dina Ali Mohamed 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The Sino-Egyptian smart Hackathon commune project is to endorse Dr./Dina Ali Mohammed El-Besomey, the Primary founder & pioneer& leader(with 100%) For a post-doctoral mission under the mission Call 2022-2023. The purpose of the post-doctoral mission is applying Sino -Egyptian commune project of advertisement and distributing animation products for graduated youth. The importance of the mission is this Applied study for Future Chinese –Egyptian Electronic Education vision 2030-2020 ). This project is as scientific mission of my post- PHD. This project focuses on the contemporary Chinese animation industry, especially The Role of Demography in the Distribution of Advertising Animation Products via the Experience of Chinese Communes with smart hackathon and how to apply it in Egypt. As the Demography of Advertising Animation Products via Chinese Communes, and the impact of them on the contemporary Chinese industry. Also on another hand explain that many of the Egyptian animation companies suffer from such problems as the production reduction, the expensive costs, to produce animation films with high quality, so Chinese and Egyptian companies should be concentred with the post- production stage to achieve profits. So I suggest to build this project in Damanhour,El-Behira Government, Egypt. And there is a discussion with El-Behira Government where it will be build and distribute Demography This Sino-Egyptian commune project in Damanhour, and also distribute Advertising Animation Products to the output of this project in his first stage to build one Sino-Egyptian commune to distribute his Advertising Animation Products, like: video tapes, DVD, video games, posters, stickers,comics, magazine, school tools, toys, electronic games, children clothes, masks, and interior designs.1
Emergency Care Unit and Patient Satisfaction, During Covid-19 Pandemic: Durres Hospital Case
Authors: Kalaja Rezarta 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The outbreak of covid-19 is having a significant impact on both the physical and social environment. Over 108.2 million people still uncounted (1). Among the sectors of a hospital, the emergency service is one of the most challenging in relation to the promotion of care quality. Achieve good levels of satisfaction of patients of these services is a difficult task (2) due to weaknesses caused by overcrowding, lack of hospital beds, lack of human resources and inadequate physical infrastructure to meet all demand (3). The difficult situation created, during the pandemic outbreak, focused the entire influx of patients, in the emergency service, which encountered the initial difficulties, of facing a completely unknown and unimaginable crisis, deepening the above problems. Patient satisfaction, as a perception and an attitude that a consumer can have or view towards a total experience of health care, is a multidimensional aspect, which represents a vital key marker for the quality of health care delivery (4). The purpose of this study is to assess patient’s satisfaction with the emergency service in the regional hospital of Durres, during Covid-19 pandemic period, as well as to identify the main problems that led to patient’s dissatisfaction with the quality of service. In a for month period, 200 patients who received services at this hospital while affected by covid-19, were interviewed. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from participants. The collected data were processed by SPSS statistical software. The main result of the analysis, showed that 62% of the respondents were satisfied with the service received, and that the degree of dissatisfactions on the rest of the patients was mainly related to the large number of patients hospitalized ate the same time, which created uncertainty among patients, about the service received and the fear to neglect. Preparing staff to deal with such critical situations is a must, as a good proportion of patients often perceived the insecurity of physicians and nurses in providing first aid. The overall opinions about the satisfaction level of patients for the availability and empathy of doctors in the hospital were good. As a conclusion we can say that there is a strong positive relationship between patients satisfaction and the promptness in the service as well as the necessary spaces for the treatment of patients.
Características de la desinformación en redes sociales. Estudio comparado de los engaños desmentidos en Argentina y España durante el 2020
Authors: Gamir-Ríos José , Tarullo Raquel 
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo estudia los principales rasgos de las desinformaciones que circularon en redes sociales en Argentina y España durante el año 2020, así como sus similitudes y diferencias. La investigación aplica un análisis de contenido de siete variables a 402 engaños desmentidos en ambos países por los medios verificadores Chequeado y Newtral. En concreto, se estudian las fuentes de las desinformaciones, su tipología, los protagonistas y sus atributos, su adscripción temática, las emociones a las que apelan y los rasgos populistas que presentan. Los resultados evidencian el predominio de (a) fuentes anónimas en ambos países, de fuentes reales mediáticas en Argentina y de fuentes políticas suplantadas en España; (b) el engaño como forma de desinformación; (c) la clase política como protagonista, casi siempre con una transmisión de atributos negativos; (d) la salud como tema principal, aspecto derivado de la pandemia del COVID-19, seguido por la calidad de la democracia, en Argentina, y por el consumo y cuestiones políticas personales, en España; (e) la apelación a emociones negativas, especialmente la ira y el miedo, propias de la polarización afectiva negativa; y (f) el ataque a las élites y la defensa de los intereses de la ciudadanía como rasgos discursivos populistas.
Este trabajo estudia los principales rasgos de las desinformaciones que circularon en redes sociales en Argentina y España durante el año 2020, así como sus similitudes y diferencias. La investigación aplica un análisis de contenido de siete variables a 402 engaños desmentidos en ambos países por los medios verificadores Chequeado y Newtral. En concreto, se estudian las fuentes de las desinformaciones, su tipología, los protagonistas y sus atributos, su adscripción temática, las emociones a las que apelan y los rasgos populistas que presentan. Los resultados evidencian el predominio de (a) fuentes anónimas en ambos países, de fuentes reales mediáticas en Argentina y de fuentes políticas suplantadas en España; (b) el engaño como forma de desinformación; (c) la clase política como protagonista, casi siempre con una transmisión de atributos negativos; (d) la salud como tema principal, aspecto derivado de la pandemia del COVID-19, seguido por la calidad de la democracia, en Argentina, y por el consumo y cuestiones políticas personales, en España; (e) la apelación a emociones negativas, especialmente la ira y el miedo, propias de la polarización afectiva negativa; y (f) el ataque a las élites y la defensa de los intereses de la ciudadanía como rasgos discursivos populistas.
Rehabilitation After Surgical Treatment of Pectoralis Major Rupture in a CrossFit® Practitioner: A Case Report
Authors: da Silva Lucas Gomes , Ferrer Rafael Marques , de Souza José Roberto , Gracitelli Mauro E.C. , Secchi Leonardo Luiz Barretti 
Published: June 2022

Background and Purpose The upper limbs are frequently injured during CrossFit® practice, and in some cases, surgical repair is recommended. The purpose of this case report was to describe the rehabilitation process performed after the surgical repair of a pectoralis major rupture in a CrossFit® practitioner. Design Case report. Case Description The subject was a 26-year-old man, with 1.75m and 69kg, who practiced CrossFit® for five years and sustained the injury during the execution of the ring dip. The rehabilitation protocol was of 16 weeks duration. Passive modalities and exercises focusing on range of motion, muscle strength, and CrossFit®-specific movements were performed. Shoulder range of motion was assessed through goniometry, and muscle strength was assessed through isometric dynamometry. Outcomes At week seven the subject had full range of motion, and at week fourteen achieved limb symmetry (Limb Symmetry Index - 84.78 – Abduction; 97.58 – Adduction; 86.15 – Internal Rotation; 85.06 – External Rotation) in muscle strength. The subject returned to his previous level of athletic activities. Conclusions: A 16-week protocol performed with exercises focusing on range of motion, muscle strength, and CrossFit®-specific movements was abe to promote the return to sport at the pre-injury level in a CrossFit® practitioner.