bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Empatía, inteligencia emocional y autoestima en estudiantes universitarios de carreras sanitarias
Authors: Stevens Rodríguez Rubi Paula , Moral Jiménez María de la Villa 
Published: September 2022

Introducción. Las habilidades socioemocionales cobran importancia en el desempeño profesional, en especial en carreras sanitarias, de modo que la empatía y la inteligencia emocional influyen en las relaciones interpersonales vinculadas al ejercicio profesional. El objetivo propuesto es determinar la relación existente entre la empatía, la inteligencia emocional y la autoestima en estudiantes de carreras con una orientación sanitaria en comparación con quienes eligen cursar otro tipo de carreras. Método. Han participado 229 estudiantes universitarios con edades comprendidas entre los 17 y los 30 años (M = 22.06; DT = 3.29). Junto a variables sociodemográficas, se evaluó la satisfacción percibida con la carrera y la elección vocacional y se aplicaron tres escalas: la BES-B, el TMMS y la escala de autoestima de Rosenberg. Resultados. El ámbito académico en sí mismo no determina la presencia de mayores habilidades socioemocionales, resultando variables predictoras la motivación vocacional hacia la carrera, el sexo femenino, la edad y el curso. La empatía afectiva es mayor en las alumnas y las puntuaciones en inteligencia emocional son homogéneas entre población universitaria. Se confirma una relación positiva entre la empatía, la inteligencia emocional y la autoestima con la elección vocacional de la carrera, de modo que esta predice mayores valores en empatía y autoestima, obteniendo los estudiantes de carreras sanitarias puntuaciones más elevadas en habilidades empáticas y autoestima.Discusión y conclusiones. El estudio de las competencias socioemocionales resulta de sumo interés en futuros profesionales con dedicación a actividades terapéuticas y asistenciales.
Optimization of the use of computer learning tools for the formation of perceptual abilities of schoolchildren
Authors: Карбанович О.В. , Прядехо А.А. , Степченко Т.А. 
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена исследованию психолого-педагогических основ усиления эффективности использования информационных компьютерных средств обучения для формирования способности восприятия у обучающихся в учебном процессе. Авторами проанализированы этапы процесса восприятия, организованного с помощью компьютерной техники, а также рассмотрен особый вид восприятия – наблюдение. В ходе работы изложены и разъяснены методические особенности использования компьютерных средств, сделаны выводы об условиях усиления эффективности использования информационных компьютерных средств обучения для формирования способности восприятия у обучающихся в учебном процессе.
The article is devoted to the study of the psychological and pedagogical foundations of enhancing the effectiveness of the use of information computer learning tools for the formation of the perception ability of students in the educational process. The author analyzes the stages of the perception process organized with the help of computer technology, and also considers a special type of perception – observation. In the course of the work, the methodological features of the use of computer tools are outlined and explained, conclusions are drawn about the conditions for increasing the effectiveness of the use of information computer learning tools for the formation of the perception ability of students in the educational process.
ARPl Realidad extendida gamificada en la enseñanza de las ciencias naturales
Authors: Torres-Samperio Gonzalo Alberto , Gutiérrez-Sánchez Ma. de Jesús , Suárez-Navarrete Alberto , Hernández Sánchez David , Curiel Anaya Arturo 
Published: September 2022

Recientemente la educación moderna ha tenido que enfrentar un cambio en sus paradigmas y definiciones, obligando tanto a profesores como estudiantes a ponerse en contacto con los avances más recientes de la tecnología para poder dar continuidad a la adquisición de conocimientos. Tecnologías tradicionales mezcladas con las emergentes, han ayudado por al menos 2 años a mantener en marcha el proceso de aprendizaje, incorporando nuevas y redimensionando otras, convergiendo en un nuevo enfoque de transformación digital donde tecnologías como las de la realidad virtual y la realidad aumentada están presentando un auge motivado por la necesidad de mejorar la atención a los estudiantes para ayudarles a lograr sus objetivos y lograr aprendizaje significativo. En este artículo, se presenta una propuesta metodológica de desarrollo y los resultados de la evaluación con la norma ISO/CEI TR 9126-3:2003, a un prototipo de herramienta para la enseñanza de Ciencias Naturales, dirigida a alumnos de educación básica. El proyecto, es una aplicación educativa desarrollada con técnicas de modelado de Realidad Mixta bajo un enfoque gamificado.
Managing COVID-19 through collaboration: applying a novel patient care model in a rural Indian community
Authors: Nanaiah Amrit , Southwick Frederick , Chekuri Venkat , Edwards Matthew , McCabe Madeline , Archibald Lennox K , Paruvangada Bopaiah , Kalyatanda Gautam 
Published: September 2022

Background Rural communities in India are vulnerable to the global pandemic of severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) due to a lack of resources and delayed access to information. To address the challenges faced by Primary Health Centers, the Karuna Trust-Lopamudra Medical Center COVID-19 High Dependency Unit (KLCHDU), a collaboration between a local hospital, a non-governmental organization, infectious disease physicians from an academic medical center in the United States, and a local citizens council, was established in May 2021. This collaboration implemented diagnostic and management COVID-19 protocols recommended by the Infectious Diseases Society of America, the National Institute of Health, and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and provided basic training on recommended practices to Primary Health Center and other local healthcare workers. Methods All local patients between 1 May 2021 through 31 July 2021 who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 with a rapid antigen test or polymerase chain reaction test were admitted to the KLCHDU and were included in this study. Patient demographics, medical history, hospital course, and laboratory findings were evaluated to determine the outcomes of patients treated within this unique healthcare model. Results Eighty-three patients (54% male) qualified for inclusion during the study period. Common comorbidities included hypertension (52%), diabetes mellitus (48%), and coronary heart disease (10%). Nearly one-third of patients had received at least one dose of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. The most frequently administered hospital medications were dexamethasone (65%), low molecular weight heparin (54%), and remdesivir (53%). The average absolute leukocyte count was 1534 cells/µL, average blood glucose was 182 mg/dL, average D-dimer was 849 ng/mL, and average NEW-2 score on admission and discharge was 4.4 and 3.2. The average duration of hospital stay was five days. Eleven (13%) patients were prescribed supplemental oxygen at discharge and one patient died from infection complications. Conclusions Our data show a duration of inpatient hospitalization and mortality rate on the lower end of most published data. The results of our study encourage allocation of resources based on recommended protocols and the use of telehealth for collaboration and resource sharing.
«Белкомур» и роль Китая
Authors: Му Арильд 
Published: September 2022

Дальнейшее развитие Северного морского пути, включая связанные с ним логистические цепочки и инфраструктуру, имеет высокий приоритет в России, а недостаточная пропускная спопобность маршрута «юг-север» признается проблемой. В последние десять лет Китай проявляет все больший интерес к арктическим перевозкам. Учитывая официальные декларации о тесном партнерстве и общих интересах России и КНР, строительство железной дороги от Урала с выходом на Китай до глубоководного порта с выходом на Северный Ледовитый океан представлялось привлекательным и как стратегическая возможность для Китая, и как естественная область для китайских инвестиций. С 2012 г. различные китайские компании проявляли интерес к проекту «Белкомур», и несколько раз сообщалось о заключении концессионного соглашения. Но российские федеральные власти, выразив поддержку, не взяли на себя обязательства по бюджетному финансированию, а в последнее время все чаще со стороны правительства звучат критические замечания в адрес проекта, хотя региональная поддержка остается сильной. По состоянию на начало 2022 г. твердое соглашение не было подписано, и проект был приостановлен. Рассматривая его историю с момента первого привлечения китайских компаний, эта статья дает представление о возможностях маневра российских регионов и взаимоотношениях между центральной и региональной властью. Кроме того, в ней раскрываются российские неверные интерпретации китайского интереса к проекту.
FINANCIAL SUPPORT MANAGEMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Zakharchenko Tetyana 
Published: September 2022

Domestic enterprises in modern conditions are faced with the question of the effectiveness of forming the necessary volume of financial support. The purpose of the article is to generalize the features of financial support in the conditions of martial law.
The work examines the essence of financial support of enterprises. The constituent elements of the system of financial support of economic activity are analyzed.
The components and types of financial support are considered. The main components of the system of financial support of innovative activity are: subjects, objects, methods of financing, forms of financing, levers of influence on economic activity, monitoring and control over the financing of economic activity. According to the form of ownership, private and state financing are distinguished. Depending on the form of provision, financial support of industrial enterprises can be provided in the following forms: self-financing, lending, investment, state financing. Quite often, in order to maximize profit and ensure the optimal ratio, enterprises simultaneously use various forms of financial support.
The dynamics of such a source of self-financing as net profit is analyzed. Тhe share of enterprises that during 2016-2020 earned a profit, exceeded 70% and practically did not change.More than 25% of enterprises of all sizes operated at a loss, which indicates that they lack their own sources of financial resources. The use of such a source as depreciation deductions, which is explained by outdated fixed assets, is problematic for many enterprises.
In connection with the insufficient volume of such a source as self-financing, it is proposed to use loans from international financial organizations.
Primary Surgical Treatment of Cleft Palates in the Algerian Hospital Environment
Authors: Abou-Bekr Boumediene , Adjed Mohammed Arabi , Meftah H. , Ouadah Y. , Boghari CH. , Azzouz SM. , Baba-Ahmed A. 
Published: September 2022

It is widely acknowledged that cleft palate is one of the most common craniofacial malformations. It requires multidisciplinary care composed mainly of a speech therapist, a radiologist, a psychologist, and above all a pediatric surgeon. It should be noted that the closing of this cleft represents a challenge for the pediatrician who above all seeks to restore the anatomical relationships that are compatible with the velopharyngeal competence that is required for the proper functioning of phonation, swallowing, ventilation, and hearing. Otherwise, the child may develop velopalatine incompetence which can cause a phonatory problem that may remain poorly tolerated by the patient and those around him. This phonatory problem represents a major concern for parents. In addition, the classic surgical technique of _Veau – Wardill - Kilner palatoplasty_ consists of dissecting the nasal and oral mucous membranes of the palatal tablets which are sutured along the midline without intravelar myopathy. In the literature, the velar insufficiency rate of this technique is reported as between 15 and 26%. In addition, over the last twenty years, the techniques for reconstructing velopalatine clefts have remarkably progressed. As an example, it is worth citing the Sommerlad intravelar veloplasty (IVV) and the Furlow Z veloplasty which are the most anatomical technique as they both allow repositioning the velar muscles thus leading to an improvement in the lifting and receding movements of the veil, which significantly reduces the sequelae. The goal of the present work, which is based on a sample of 85 cases, is to make an epidemiological, therapeutic, and evolutionary analysis, and also to take stock of the surgical techniques practiced in our country for the primary treatment of cleft palates. It was found that the velar insufficiency rate was much higher after classical palatoplasty than after primary surgery with intravelar veloplasty or Furlow’s Z-plasty.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN KYAI DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MASHDUQIAH PATOKAN KRAKSAAN PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Habsi Malikul 
Published: September 2022

Islamic boarding school is an Islamic institution that has a noble purpose, in which there are elements of the cottage, one of which is called santri. To become students who are useful and can play an active role in society, character education is needed when living life in Islamic boarding schools, In Islamic boarding schools, a leader figure is needed who can provide examples and role models for students. KH. Mukhlisin Sa'ad. is a figure who is compassionate and patient in educating the character of students, so that many of the students or alumni greatly admire him. The method used in this study is a qualitative method in which the source of the results is obtained from the results of interviews with predetermined sources. The results of the study prove that the leadership role of the kyai is very urgent for the life of the Islamic boarding school community, especially the students at the AlI islamic Boarding School Mashduqiah. Keywords:Leadership of Kyai, Character of Santri.
Urgensi Pelaksanaan Asas Desentralisasi Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Dalam Pandangan Fiqih Siyasah
Authors: Fathulloh Syahid , Mufidah Mufidah 
Published: September 2022

Welfare is a basic guarantee in the constitution. Therefore, the State must realize it. Indonesia is doing all its power and effort by implementing the principle of decentralization so that each region is managed by a regional government. This is intended for economic equality, so that welfare is realized for the community. The purpose of this study is to find out how the conception of prosperity in the theory of State Administration and Fiqh Siyasah. In addition to knowing how the urgency of implementing the principle of decentralization in realizing public welfare in terms of constitutional law and Fiqh Siyasah. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative and doctrinal juridical approach. Research data obtained from books, journals, and legislation. The results of the study stated that the implementation of the principle of decentralization was very necessary in realizing the welfare of the community accompanied by paying attention to the signs of fiqh siyasah. Fiqh siyasa and decentralization cannot be separated. To realize the welfare of the community, new innovations are needed, namely incorporating siyasa fiqh into the implementation of the principle of decentralization.Keywords: Community Welfare; Decentralization; Fiqh Siyasah AbstrakKesejahteraan merupakan jaminan asasi dalam konstitusi, oleh sebab itu Negara wajib merealisasikannya. Dalam hal tersebut, Indonesia melakukan segenap daya dan upaya dengan menerapkan asas desentralisasi agar masing-masing daerah dikelola oleh Pemerintah Daerah. Hal ini ditujukan untuk pemerataan ekonomi, sehingga terealisasi sebuah kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsepsi sejahtera dalam teori Tata Negara dan Fiqih Siyasah, serta untuk mengetahui bagaimana urgensi pelaksanaan asas desentralisasi dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat ditinjau dari hukum Tata Negara dan Fiqih Siyasah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan doktrinal. Data penelitian diperoleh dari buku, jurnal, maupun perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pelaksanaan asas desentralisasi sangat diperlukan dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang disertai dengan memperhatikan rambu-rambu fiqih siyasah. Fiqih siyasah dan desentralisasi tidak dapat dipisahkan. Untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat diperlukan inovasi baru, yaitu menggabungkan fiqih siyasah ke dalam pelaksanaan asas desentralisasi.Kata Kunci: Kesejahteraan Masyarakat, Desentralisasi, Fiqih Siyasah.
STUDYING THE BULGARIAN LANGUAGE ISLAND IN UKRAINIAN PERIODICAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE XX – XXI CENTURIES
Authors: О. В. МАЛАШ  
Published: September 2022

Introduction. The paper focuses on the study of the language and culture of Bulgarian expatriate community in Ukraine based on the achievements of the Ukrainian linguistsin collecting the Bulgarian idioms in Odesa, Zaporizhya, Mykolaiv and Kropyvnytsky regions.The author pays attention to the linguistic publications from the end of the XX to the first decade of the XXI century related closely or proximately to the Bulgarian language island in Ukraine.Purpose. The paper aims at revealing and describing the lingual situation with Bulgarian language island based on the Ukrainian periodical publications of the XX – beginning ofthe XXI century.Methods. The study of the Bulgarian language island in Ukrainian periodical publications of the XX-XXI centuries is based on the descriptive method, the method of sociolinguistic analysis as well as empirical method.Results. Studying the status of the Bulgarian expatriate community in the contemporary Ukrainian linguistics the author has come to the following statements: the completely topical repertoire of the articles published at the end of the XX – the first decade of the XXI century and related to the Bulgarian dialects in Ukraine could be divided into six groups. They are: origin, evolution, and grammatical peculiarities of the Bulgarian migrants’ dialects; vocabulary and phraseology of the Bulgarian idiom in Ukraine; lingual interactions of the Ukrainian Bulgarians with other ethnic groups; linguocultural and ethnolinguistic issues of the Bulgarian language island; teaching Bulgarian language at school in Ukraine; history and current status of the Bulgarian philology in Ukraine. The most important names of the researchers who contributed to the study of the Bulgarian idioms’ functioning in the Ukrainian journals have been introduced in the paper.Conclusion. The paper emphasizes very important scholars’ achievements in onomatology analyzing the vocabulary of the Bulgarian rituals, interlanguage correspondence, semantic accommodation of loan units, and studying the archaic language features preserved in the Bulgarian dialects in Ukraine.
Detection of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection in Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome Patients by Rapid Immunochromatographic Test
Authors: Chang Po-Chih , Hsieh Ming-Li , Huang Shih-Tsung , Huang Hsin-Chieh , Hsu Yu-Chao , Huang Ching-Wei , Ding Wei-Feng , Chen Yu 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This study aims to evaluate associations between the immunochromatographic rapid test technique and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection in patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) in Taiwan. All patients received post-prostate massage urine (VB3) Trichomonas rapid tests. The demographic characteristics and urogenital symptoms of CP/CPPS were recorded. Routine urinalysis of VB3 was also performed, and laboratory examination results of semen were recorded if available. A total of 29 patients with TV infection and 109 without TV infection were enrolled, which reflected that the prevalence in patients with TV infection was approximately 21%. Patients with TV infection displayed a significantly higher frequency of suprapubic/lower abdominal pain (p = 0.034), semen leukocyte > 5/high-power field (HPF) (p = 0.020), and an inflammatory type (category IIIA) (p = 0.005) than patients without TV infection. A higher prevalence of TV infection was found in patients with category IIIA (47.37%). No significant difference was found in the symptom duration and other clinical symptoms. In conclusion, the high prevalence of TV infection was revealed in CP/CPPS patients using the VB3 rapid Trichomonas test, especially in CP/CPPS patients with category IIIA. Thus, rapid TV testing might be vital for CP/CPPS patients in the hospital.
Relationship Between Strategic Direction, Core Competencies And Firm Competitiveness Among Manufacturing Firms In Uganda
Authors: Oguta James , Kimwolo Andrew , Cheruiyot Thomas 
Published: September 2022

Purpose- The paper examines the relationship between strategic direction, core competencies, and firm competitiveness among manufacturing firms in Uganda.
Design/Methodology- This study collected quantitative data from 410 manufacturing firms using self-administered questionnaires, while qualitative data was collected from 10 manufacturing firms using an interview guide. Quantitative data were augmented by qualitative methods, allowing us to comprehend the phenomenon under study completely. To study the nature of reality, an explanatory cross-sectional survey was employed. While the content analysis was used to investigate qualitative data, regression analysis was used to evaluate hypotheses.
Findings- According to the research, a firm's competitiveness improves when its executives concentrate on their capabilities. The findings validated the theoretical foundations of the resource-based viewpoint.
Practical Implications- As a result of the findings, manufacturing firms may increase strategic leadership's influence on competitiveness by ensuring that workers have proper directions and that the core competencies are identified and leveraged to ensure efficiency and effectiveness in operations. The findings may assist CEOs and policymakers design strategies and policies to increase the level of competitiveness of their firms.
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INFORMATION SYSTEM HEALTH CRISIS MANAGEMENT USING FRAMEWORK ZACHMAN
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad , Hadiana Ana 
Published: September 2022

Bencana merupakan suatu hal yang sangat mengganggu aktivitas manusia, wilayah kejadian bencana dapat mengganggu kelancaran aktivitas ekonomi, menghancurkan sendi-sendi sosial, dan membahayakan keberlangsungan hidup komunitas. Semua kejadian bencana menimbulkan krisis kesehatan antara lain lumpuhnya pelayanan kesehatan, korban mati, korban luka, pengungsi, masalah gizi, masalah ketersediaan air bersih, masalah sanitasi lingkungan, penyakit menular dan stres/gangguan kejiwaan.

Penanganan tanggap darurat krisis kesehatan akibat bencana membutuhkan strategi pemanfaatan dan peningkatan dukungan sistem informasi, diterapkan untuk keselarasan dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan dengan strategi bisnis enterprise. Secara garis besar sistem informasi ini dirancang untuk membantu penanganan krisis kesehatan akibat bencana alam.

Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Enterprise Architecture Planning berdasarkan Zachman framework yang mencakup kolom What, How, Where dan baris Scope, Enterprise Model, System Model, sedangkan perangkat lunak digunakan dalam membantu penggambaran sistem yaitu dengan Unified Modelling Language (UML). Perancangan arsitektur sistem informasi penelitian ini menghasilkan 49 entitas data, 32 kandidat aplikasi dan arsitektur teknologi.

Roadmap memberikan gambaran prioritas aplikasi yang akan dibuat dalam perancangan arsitektur sistem informasi pengelolaan krisis kesehatan pada dinas kesehatan provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yang akan menunjang proses bisnisnya sehari-hari.