bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Molecular detection of some virulence gene in Acinetobacter spp. isolated from different drinking water samples in AL-Najaf Al-Ashraf Province
Authors: Hassan Hussam Naem , Zaid Basaad Abd 
Published: August 2022

Contamination of drinking-water is a significant concern for public health throughout the world. Microbial hazards make the largest contribution to waterborne disease in developed and developing countries. Biofilm-producing bacteria were identified by the Congo Red Agar (CRA) method we obtained isolated of Acinetobacter spp. had ability to biofilm formation in medial , the antibiotic resistance screening test to a number of antibiotics on Acinetobacter spp. isolates. The results revealed that isolates of Acinetobacter spp showed a high resistance to amoxicillin, levofloxacin, cefoxitin and imipenem (100 %) followed by amoxicillin and clavulanic and cefoxitin in mediate resistance in Acinetobacter spp , while erthromycin did not show any resistance by Acinetobacter spp. the results indicated that the Ampc gene wasnot present in Acinetobacter baumanni and Acinetobacter lwoffii ,while the results indicated that the MotA gene was presented in Acinetobacter lwoffii as well as the MotB gene was presented in Acinetobacter baumanni and Acinetobacter lwoffii )
Prospective cohort study in evaluation of risk factors for infection during and after coronary graft operations
Authors: Taha Ahmed Mohamed , El-Haish Mahmoud Khairy , Mohammed Moustafa Mahmoud , Rushdi Mohammed Hussein 
Published: August 2022

Introduction: There is a strong suggestion that an impairment of vascular supply of the sternum may be one of the most important factors influencing the incidence of deep sternal wound infection (DSWI). Several studies have studied the risk factors for SSIs including DSWI in cardiac surgery. Methods: All patients who are presented to Assiut University Heart Hospital in need of Coronary artery Bypass Grafting from 1st of January, 2018 to 30th june, 2021 were included in the study prospectively. Exclusion criteria included patients who were diagnosed with infective endocarditis, have undergone open heart surgery before or had sternotomy been done for any other reason- redo surgery is excluded-, and where other surgical accesses were used other than sternotomy. Results: During the study duration, we included 99 pateinets. Our patients were followed for 1 week post-operative and then on day 30 post-operative. 81 patients showed perfect skin healing at 1 week post-operative follow-up with very nice and neat scar at 1 month follow-up. 5 patients showed wound breakdown with subcutaneous being exposed (Type I SWIs). 3 patients suffered type I SWI with exposed subcutaneous but with severe infection and loss of skin.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP, CULTURE AND SOCIAL ECONOMY IN THE SUSTAINABILITY OF A MOUNTAIN TERRITORY
Authors: Sequeira Teresa , Diniz Francisco 
Published: August 2022

Montemuro Mountain, in Portugal, is an economically and socially disadvantaged mountainous territory, with a scarce and aged population and extremely adverse climate conditions. The objective of the workÂ is to analyze the impact of initiatives in the areas of entrepreneurship, culture, and social economy on regional sustainable development, at direct level through job and income creation, and indirectly by positive externalities generated. The methodology was focused on documentary research and conducting interviews. The results indicate a great positive impact, reinforcing the importance of supporting these types of experiences in terms of public policies, capable of fostering individual and community life and ensuring the survival of the territory.Â
Biology and Demography of Helopeltis bradyi Waterhouse (Hemiptera: Miridae) Reared on Cucumbers
Authors: Simanjuntak Rich Gemilang , Harjaka Tri , Wijonarko Arman 
Published: August 2022

Helopeltis bradyi is often used as for research and is required in large numbers. The insects were obtained from cacao plants and reared with cucumber fruit in the laboratory. This study aimed to determine the biology and demography of H. bradyi reared on cucumber under laboratory conditions. The demographic parameters observed were net reproduction rate (Ro), gross reproduction rate (GRR), intrinsic growth rate (r), average generation period (T), and population doubling (DT). The results showed that the egg stage lasted for 6.33 ± 0.47 days, the developmental period of the I‒V instar nymph was 2.13 ± 0.34, 2.07 ± 0.25, 2.13 ± 0.34, 2.33 ± 0.47, and 3.20 ± 0.40 days. The lifespan of male imagoes were 32.33 ± 4.92 days, and female imagoes were 24.60 ± 6.64 days. The adult female pre-oviposition period was 2.2 ± 0.40 days and oviposition period of 22.9 ± 4.66 days. H. bradyi has a type III survival curve which indicated high mortality rates during the first instar egg and nymph population. Demographic statistics of H. bradyi on cucumbers fruit are GRR of 296 individuals per generation, Ro of 196 individuals per parent per generation, rate of r of 0.18 individuals per parent per day, T of 29.34 days, and DT of 3.85 days.
KONTRIBUSI TK/TPA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI ALQURAN DALAM MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SDN 247 PADATUO KEC. TONRA KAB. BONE.
Authors: Nuryani Nuryani , Halidin Ali 
Published: August 2022

This paper discusses “The Contribution of TK/TPA in Increasing Students' Interest in Learning Al-Quran in Islamic Religious Education Subjects at SDN 247 Padatuo Kec. Tonra Kab. Bones". This study aims to describe the participation of students at SDN 247 Padatuo at TKA/TPA, and to determine students' interest in learning about the Qur'anic material in PAI subjects at SDN 247 Padatuo Kec. Tonra Kab. Bones. This research is a field research with the type of qualitative research, namely examining and researching respondents' sources found directly in the field through the results of observations, interviews and documentation. The approaches in this thesis are psychological approaches, pedagogical approaches and sociological approaches. Data processing techniques with data reduction, presentation or display of data and drawing conclusions. The data analysis techniques used are participation, persistence and triangulation. The results showed that the participation of TK/TPA students had contributed to Koranic education from an early age to students at SDN 247 Padatuo. Another contribution is to foster the interest of students to explore the Qur'anic material in PAI subjects at SDN 247 Padatuo.
SINGLE PARENT: IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR ANAK
Authors: Inaku Irma Nuryani , Arif Muh. 
Published: August 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap problema orangtua tunggal atau dengan istilah "Single Parent" yang berimplikasi pada prestasi belajar anak, yakni bagaimana pola asuh orangtua siswa single parent di MTs al-Khairât Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Temuan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh orangtua single parent siswa MTs al-Khairât Kota Gorontalo adalah pola asuh demokratis, otoriter dan permisif. Pola asuh orangtua single parent berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pola asuh demokratis lebih baik diterapkan. Selanjutnya implikasi pola asuh orangtua single parent terhadap prestasi belajar siswa MTs al-Khairât Kota Gorontalo, yakni pola asuh demokratis berada pada kategori sangat baik. Sedangkan pola asuh otoriter prestasi belajar siswa kategori baik. Selain itu pola asuh permisif, prestasi belajar kategori baik dan cukup baik serta pengembangan diri siswa kurang. Adapun kendala dalam pola asuh orantua single parent adalah Pertama, Kurangnya kematangan pola asuh orangtua single parent akibat dari pernikahan dini; Kedua, adalah tingkat pendidikan orangtua; Ketiga, status sosial ekonomi orangtua; Keempat, adalah stres akibat status single parent mother; dan Kelima, kurangnya perhatian dalam pendidikan keluarga.
Executive Functions That Differentiate between Students With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Students With Mild Intellectual Disability And Students With Learning Disabilities.
Authors: AL-Smadi Jamil , Abu-Abeeleh Odai 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to know the executive functions that distinguishes between students with autism spectrum disorder, students with mild mental disabilities and students with disabilities learning difficulties, and the number of the individuals in this study are (100) students with autism spectrum disorder,(100) students with a slight intellectual disability, (100) students with learning difficulties ,their ages ranged between (11-17) years distributed to private schools and private centers in the city of Amman.
To answer the study questions, two researchers applied executive jobs rating scale (BRIEF,2) which is a scale in the form of a battery based normal parameter or the special education teacher fills it out. The scale consists of (56) clause distributed over 8 dimensions, and it was extracted implications of validity of metrics by content approval using the validity of the arbitrators and the indications of stability by the method of return and by the method of internal consistency using the Cronobach equation Alpha.
The study indicated the overall average of the total score for the executive functions scale for students with learning disability was average with a mean of (2.73), arithmetic average for all dimensions were a plane average. The results also indicated that there are apparent differences between arithmetic averages of students' grades on a scale of executive functions depending on the type of disorder (students with mild mental disability and spectrum disorder autism and learning difficulties) as average arithmetic for students with mild mental disability (2.73) , the arithmetic mean of students with autism spectrum disorder (2.95),as well.
The study indicated significant differences statistical dimensions of the executive function scale depending for the type of turmoil, at which WelixLambada reached its peak (.495) and with significance (. 000).
Surrealism in the Hieronymus Bush Paintings
Authors: Hamid Ali Israa , Salman Kazem Bushra 
Published: August 2022

The first chapter of this research deals with the problem that the reseach addresses , its importance, and the need for it. The chapter also included the purpose of the research (the discovery of the mechanism of the work of Surrealism in the drawings of Hieronymus Bosch), within the period (1480-1516). In the relevant sources, the researchers concluded the first chapter by specifying the terms in the title of the research.
The second chapter includes the theoretical framework and the previous studies. The theoretical framework consists of two sections dealing with the first topic: The Conceptual Dimensions of Surrealism, as well as the Total Concepts on which Surrealism was based.
While the third chapter included research procedures, including the research community of (49), the nature of the selection of the research sample (4) plates, the procedures that were taken in the preparation of the research tool as well as the analysis of the research sample. The fourth chapter included the results of the research, conclusions, recommendations and proposals, and the results of the research:
1- Surrealism in Bush (Bush) achieved a large percentage after revealed many approaches in style and indications and content.
2- Approaches (Bush) in his Surrealist approach of the style (Salvador Dali). Both of them employ real things, simulated or after the change in structure as the composition and variance, as well as the approach to the quality of the subject.
3- The imagination has an import
ant role and space in the art of (Bush) because he was able to present subjects in unfamiliar scenes in tangible reality
Thus, Spoke Cafour: Reading of Al- Sawad Book
Authors: Hijazi Roqaya 
Published: August 2022

“The Book of Al Sawad” is the part that Adonis has devoted to Cafour in his famous trilogy: “The Book: Yesterday Place Now, after reviewing Sayf Al Dawla's papers, and the papers of Khawla, to complete the biography of Al Mutanabbi in the book. The recipient's memory has two images for Cafour, paradoxically, two contradictory, the first positive historical witnessed by what was said in the history books, and a satirical poetic picture, Al-Mutanabbi drew it and defined its features, who made his praises in Cafour apparently and inwardly, and what settled in the Arab imagination is the blacks and the black. The researcher in this study seeks to clarify the features of the image that Adonis tried to paint for Cafour in Al Sawad Book, and made it a contrast to that which was mentioned in the history books. Through confessions in which Adonis revealed the most important attitudes in the life of Cafour, and showed his most prominent characteristics, and lifted the veil on the controversial relationship between him and Al-Mutanabbi, which referred praise to stare. The researcher examined the study through a contextual, analytical approach that sees the text in its relations with what is around it and with the world that established it.
Features of Social Exclusion and their Relationship with the Trend towards Intellectual Extremism among Young People in Jordanian Society: a Study on a Sample of Mu'tah University Students
Authors: Suhemat Salam , Assasfa Rami 
Published: August 2022

This study aims at determining the relation of social exclusion (Deprivation of development gains, weak economic participation, weak political participation, unequal distribution of job opportunities) with the trend towards intellectual extremism among youth in Jordanian society. To achieve the goals of the study, the social survey by sample approach was followed using a questionnaire. A random stratified sample by faculty , and a clustered sample at divisions' level were selected and included (549) male and female students (3% of the total society of the study). Results indicated that the role of social exclusion in intellectual extremism among the youth in the Jordanian society from Mu'tah university students' perspective came at high level with a mean of (3.92) with the (weak economic participation) dimension first, followed by the dimension of (Deprivation of development gains,) second , then came the dimension of (unequal distribution of job opportunities) as third, and finally came the dimension of (weak political participation). The study recommended with the necessity of achieving developmental justice among the governorates in the Kingdom, and creating job opportunities for youth, improving opportunities for social integration within society and not to be influenced by disruptive and extremist ideas.
Frameworks for the Talk Shows in the American Al Hurra Channel Dealing with the Issues of Arab Countries
Authors: Abdel-Qadre Abdallah Rania 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to investigate the frameworks for the talk shows in the American Al-Hurra channel dealing with the issues of Arab countries, and it is considered one of the descriptive and analytical studies, as it relied on analyzing the content of the episodes of the weekly talk show "The Four Bodies" on the (Al-Hurra American) channel during the period between (December 1, 2016 - January 1) 2017), which was the first term of the presidency of the forty-fifth US President Donald Trump and was full of political decisions issued by President Trump and had a direct relationship with the Arab countries. Among most prominent results was that Al-Hurra channel deals with issues related to Arab countries, especially political issues, specifically Trump and foreign policy towards Arab countries. It also showed that the direction of dialogue in the Al Hurra channel for topics related to Arab countries issues has a positive trend, and it used the silent video in the background as a supportive material in addressing the issues are based on opinion dialogue with more than one person, the main figure, and relied on researchers who support the issues at hand. American citizens, also demonstrated the channel’s reliance on political frameworks and ambitions in dealing with Arab countries ’issues through the method of presenting opinions and ideas, especially the mixed public and political decision-makers in the countries. Case owner.
Le Français du Tourisme aux Programmes des Universités Jordaniennes
Authors: Hammouri Samer 
Published: August 2022

Afin de former des professionnels en matière du tourisme et de l’hôtellerie, les programmes de B.A (une licence de quatre ans d’études) des départements d’études françaises dans les universités jordaniennes, proposent un ou plusieurs cours consacrés au français du tourisme. Dans notre article, nous essayons d’analyser la place du français enseigné pour le tourisme dans le contexte universitaire jordanien : les objectifs, les manuels et la méthodologie. Nous prenons en considération les besoins langagiers de ces étudiants ainsi que les besoins du marché touristique.
Notre réflexion est de savoir si les sujets proposés et les manuels utilisés au sein des départements de langues sont suffisamment utiles pour la post-étude. L’objectif de notre article est de trouver une approche participative de travail entre différentes institutions et universités permettant d’améliorer ces programmes, afin d’envisager plus d’opportunités d’emplois pour les diplômés dans le secteur du tourisme en Jordanie.
اثر استراتيجية التدريس التبادلي في تنمية التصورات الذهنية لدى طلبة قسم التربية الفنية
Authors: شهاب وسام احمد 
Published: August 2022

هدفت هذه الدراسة الى تتبع أثر استراتيجيات التدريس التبادلي في تنمية التصورات الذهنية لدى طلبة قسم التربية الفنية، لما لها من أهمية في تكوين العادات السلوكية لديهم ومن اهم تلك العادات السلوكية تنمية الخيالات لتنتهي بالعمل الإبداعي، اذ ان هذه الأنواع الإبداعية لا تتم الا بتنمية تلك التصورات التي تقود الى الابداع.ان للتصورات الذهنية أهمية كبرى في حياة المتعلم، فهي اداته للتعبير عما يجول في داخله من تخيلات وأفكار، وهي وسيلته لفك شفرات أي عمل ابداعي بمختلف اجناسه، ويعد تنمية التصورات الذهنية عند المتعلم هي الغاية الأساسية لدرس التربية الفنية، وتتجلى أهمية ذلك في انه معين على تطوير الخزين المعرفي الذي يساعد المتعلم على فهم المحيط وتذكر الحقائق على شكل خيالات وتحديد تفاصيل المنتج الإبداعي .تزداد حاجة المتعلم الى تنمية التصورات الذهنية لديه مع تنامي البنى المعرفية لدية فيكون عليه ان يطور قدرته على استخلاص النتائج والتنبؤ بالأحداث المستقبلية والتعبير عما يدور في داخله من مشاعر وتحليل الاشكال والشخصيات العائمة في بحر العلامات وحل المشكلات بين عناصر العمل الفني وبالتالي تنمية القدرة على النقد تجاه أي منجز.تضمنت عينة الدراسة الحالية (25) طالبا وطالبة من طلبة الصف الثالث قسم التربية الفنية / كلية التربية في جامعة الكوفة، وقد أظهرت النتائج الإحصائية وجود فروق ذات دلالة في تنمية التصورات باستخدام تلك الاستراتيجية التبادلية في التدريس وفي ضوء النتائج أوصى الباحث بضرورة توظيف تلك الاستراتيجية في التدريس لقسم التريبة الفنية لما لها من اثر واضح في تنمية التصورات الذهنية. The aim of this study is to trace the impact of reciprocal teaching strategies on the development of mental perceptions among the students of the Department of Art Education because they are important in the formation of their behavioral habits. The most important of these behavioral habits is the development of imagination to end creative work. Which leads to creativity.The sample of the current study consisted of (25) students from third grade Department of Art Education / Faculty of Education at the University of Kufa. The statistical results showed that there are significant differences in the development of perceptions using this reciprocal strategy in teaching. In the teaching of technical analysis department because of its obvious impact in the development of mental perceptions.
استراتيجية السينات الخمس ودورها في تحسين الاداء العالي - دراسة تطبيقية في الشركة العامة لصناعة السيارات والمعدات فرع الإسكندرية
Authors: الحدراوي حامد كريم , حاكم حيدر غسان 
Published: August 2022

الغرض: تهدف الدراسة إلى تبني استراتيجية السينات الخمس لغرض تعزيز الأداء العالي في الشركة موضوع البحث وذلك بعد اتساق السينات الخمس بالشركة.المنهجية: اعتمدت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وبلغ حجم المجتمع (850) في الخطوط الإنتاجية موضوع البحث في الشركة وبلغ حجم العينة (322) فرداً وكان عدد الاستبانات المسترجعة (294) استبانة منها (277) صالحة للتحليل الإحصائي وبمعدل استجابة ( 91.3%) وتم استخراج النتائج بواسطة البرنامج الإحصائي ( SPSS )النتائج النظرية: يتكون الأساس النظري من وجهة نظر استراتيجية السينات الخمس كونها القاعدة الأساسية التي نسعى إلى تبنيها في الشركة وعلاوة على ذلك في الأساس النظري حيث يشمل جانب الأداء العالي وهو جزء أساسي , كذلك فيما يتعلق بأهداف الرسالة ويهدف الاطار النظري إلى إبراز الترابط بين المفاهيم وشرحها وان هنالك فجوة معرفية في جانب السينات الخمس وإظهار كيف ان كلاً منهم له اصل في التفكير المعرفي والنوعي وهذا يعطي قاعدة معارف عالية وواسعةالنتائج العملية: ومن خلال نتائج البيانات جعلت من الممكن لحساب كل التغيرات اللازمة والمقدرة في الشركة في حالة تنفيذ اتساق وتبني السينات الخمس في الشركة وتعزيز الأداء العالي من خلالها, وتزويد الشركة من خلال النتائج العملية بالنتائج والفرضيات والاستنتاجات والتوصيات وإعطاء المعرفة اكثر والتي تتناسب مع خطوط العمل الإنتاجية في الشركة .أهمية الدراسة: وتشير نتائج الدراسة إلى ان عملية تبني استراتيجية السينات الخمس يمكنها تعزيز الأداء العالي في الشركة وإظهار الإمكانيات والمعارف في تطبيق استراتيجية السينات الخمس في الشركة , كذلك للدراسة أهمية كون هنالك ندرة للدراسات السابقة حول موضوع السينات الخمس ومحاولة تحديد معرفة العلاقة بين متغيرين الدراسة (استراتيجية السينات الخمس والأداء العالي) Purpose: this study aims to adopt 5S Strategy in order to enhance high performance in the studied company, science 5S is consistent across the company. Methodology: the current study adopted descriptive analytical approach; population size was in the three production lines. Sample size was (322) individuals and (294) questionnaires were retrieved and only (277) was valid for statistical analysis which mean response rate was (91.3%), results were retrieved using statistical package of SPSS. Theoretical Results: the theatrical foundation from the point view of 5S strategy is the essence in which the company is intended to apply, the goal of theoretical framework is to reveal the connection between these concepts and explained it in order to show the knowledge gap in 5S and show how these concepts includes higher knowledge. Applied Results: the results of the study make it possible to calculate how much changes needed for the company in order to enhance higher performance, and provide the company with applied results, hypothesis, conclusions and recommendation. In addition, to provide more knowledge which is consistent across production lines in the company. Importance of the study: results has showed that by adopting 5S strategy, it will be possible to enhance high performance in the company. In addition, there is a rarity in studies that investigated the relationship between 5S and higher performance.