bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sekolah Lapang Petani sebagai Community of Practice Pengembangan Inovasi Kelompok di Era Digital
Authors: Amanah Siti , Seminar Annisa Utami 
Published: April 2022

Farmer Field School (FFS) is a learning exchange method used by the farmers to find solution. In this digital era, farmers also exchange knowledge and information through digital platform. The research objective is to investigate the practices of FFS by farmers/female farmers in the form of Community of Practice nowadays. The research was conducted in Situgede Village, Bogor that has a typical of rural-urban community. Data on FFS, business groups and agricultural innovations were collected through in-depth interviews, observations and focus group discussions. The data and information were processed using NVivo software. The results show that the farmers practice FFS to solve on-farm issues, learning methods, cooperation and achieve the group’s objectives. The community groups used social media to communicate in addition to in person’s meetings. Situgede ecotourism development opens job opportunity and new business. The Dalima Female Farmer Group has produced organic red and black rice that sold through direct selling and via an e-commerce up to the end of 2021. One group run by youths produces herbal drink products. All groups have obstacles of water and land availability for agriculture, member participation, and innovation. The groups learn from other villages to solve the issues. In conclusion, FFS as a CoP is practiced based on the current issues faced in the fields.
From Idea Cults to Clinical Chameleons: Moving Physical Therapists' Professional Identity Beyond Interventions
Authors: Peterson Seth R. , Erb Matt , Davenport Todd E. 
Published: April 2022

Synopsis The components of clinical practice are complex, often ambiguous, and influenced by a wide variety of interrelated contextual factors. As appreciation grows for the impact of individuality, complexity, and uncertainty in health processes, effective translation into widespread clinical practice remains limited. In attempts to bring patients effective solutions, well-meaning physical therapists can get trapped in “idea cults,” in which a favored idea is supported and others are disparaged. We recommend that physical therapists develop a practice of self-reflection marked by openness and humility to more successfully adapt to the unique needs, values, and preferences of each person. We highlight 4 ways physical therapists can cultivate a more mindful and adaptable clinical approach that can help recognize and navigate the complexities of everyday clinical practice. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(4):170–174. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.10976
Pain Science in Practice: What Is Pain Neuroscience? Part 2
Authors: Hoegh Morten 
Published: April 2022

Synopsis Biomechanical explanations for musculoskeletal pain are abundant and have been used for many years; however, researchers and clinicians are moving toward neuroscience-based explanations to study and explain them. This article discusses some specific mechanisms, commonly used in pain medicine, and their somewhat less specific but equally important role in nonpharmacological management of musculoskeletal pain. The article also explains the role of different receptors and how they relate to clinical conditions. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(4):166–168. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.10994
Edith Holmes Met the Challenges to Lead JOSPT to the Next Level
Authors: Beattie Paul F. , Greathouse David G. 
Published: April 2022

Synopsis After 19 years at the helm, we are privileged to honor Ms. Edith Holmes upon her retirement as Executive Director/Publisher of JOSPT. Ms. Holmes set the standard by integrating and communicating effectively with a diverse group of stakeholders. Ms. Holmes is honored for her superb work, inspiration, and commitment to JOSPT. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(4):169. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.11258
Aspectos nutricionais e psicológicos de idosos não intitucionalizados
Authors: Bortoluzzi Patricia , Amaro Catylin , Emanuela Chaud Hallvass Andrea 
Published: April 2022

O aumento da expectativa de vida dos idosos é uma realidade que vem crescendo a cada dia, e com isso as doenças que surgem com o avanço da idade podem refletir diretamente na qualidade de vida dos mesmos. O que se tem observado é que hábitos nutricionais adequados afetam diretamente a saúde e a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos em qualquer idade. O presente estudo teve como objetivo fazer uma análise quantitativa observacional com intuito de avaliar o estado nutricional e psicológico de idosos não institucionalizados e a relação entre esses fatores. Para isso foram selecionados 20 idosos de ambos os sexos da região de Curitiba-PR, que foram submetidos à Mini Avaliação Nutricional (MAN) e ao questionário de Escala de Depressão Geriátrica (GDS). Para análise de dados foram utilizados o Teste T de Student e o Teste Exato de Fisher. Foi encontrado uma prevalência maior de depressão em idosos divorciados/solteiros e viúvos. De acordo com o (IMC) 13 (65%) dos idosos foram classificados com sobrepeso, em avaliação da MAN 14 (70%) dos indivíduos não apresentaram nenhum risco de desnutrição e 6 (30%) apresentaram risco de desnutrição. Não houve relação estatisticamente significativa entre os índices de depressão e estado nutricional nos indivíduos. Conclui-se que a partir do achados desse estudo não foi observada uma relação significativa entre o estado nutricional e estado mental dos idosos, embora observada uma pequena relação entre o sobrepeso e a depressão esses dados não foram conclusivo, o convívio social refletiu na saúde mental dos indivíduos.
The Effect of Capacitors on Frequency Response Amplifier IC TDA2030 as Band-Pass Filter
Authors: Ferdyanto Ferdyanto , Fikri Fauzi Ade , Fadilah Mufti Ahmad , Julian James , Armansyah Armansyah 
Published: April 2022

Amplifier is used as an input waveform amplifier by increasing the voltage using an IC power supply. TDA2030 is an amplifier IC with an Output Transformer Less (OTL) type. The amplifier can operate with a voltage of 12 Volt, 1.5 Ampere. The circuit design process uses Proteus software with a universal reference to the TDA2030 datasheet. Proteus experimental results can be seen by simulating the frequency response. Frequency response tests were carried out to obtain filter used for assemble the circuit to produce an ideal Band-pass filter. Then using Digital Oscilloscope, we can observe difference between waves getting emphasis and those they are not. The objective of this study is to determine the value of capacitor C3 with a good (frequency cut low). Changing value of C3 can produce the desired BPF output. In the experiment, capacitor C3 0.1uf obtained emphasizes low frequencies between 0-250 Hz. Values of C3 with good BPF 47uf and 100uf because the output produced good bass frequency and is suitable for use because the emphasis occurs between 0-5 Hz. On the amplifier IC TDA2030 has made, capacitor C3 with values 47uf and 100uf ideal to be used as BPF because the filter works in a balanced way.
ANALISIS KOMPETENSI SOSIAL GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nurfitka Dini , Asriati Nuraini , Harjanti Diah Trismi 
Published: April 2022

This research aims to determine the social competence of teachers in learning geography at SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used in this research is descriptive using qualitative methods. The data sources for this study were the geography teachers, the principal, and three students in grades X, XI, XII IPS at SMA Negeri 1 Sungai Raya. This study's data collection techniques were through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data collection tools used were observation guidelines, interview guidelines, and documentation tools. The analysis in this study was presented in a qualitative descriptive manner using two key informants and four supporting informants. The results showed that 1) Teachers in the geography learning process used written communication methods more often during the COVID-19 pandemic. 2) Teachers' communication and information technology were laptops, smartphones, WhatsApp, and google classroom applications in the learning process. There are no obstacles for teachers in using the technology devices, only limited quotas for students and teachers. 3) The way teachers interact and socialize in the learning process is considered suitable for the students.
Peningkatan hasil pukulan forhand topsin dengan penggunaan lathan spin whell dan return board
Authors: Safari Indra , Saputra Yuda Munajat , Sudrazat Adang , Susilawati Dewi 
Published: April 2022

Teknik pukulan forehand topsin dalam tenis meja merupakan teknik yang dominan dipergunakan. Peningkatan terhadap penguasaan teknik ini sangat perlu diupayakan. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan Return board dan Spin whell. Mahasiswa anggota UKM Tenis Meja yang terdiri dari 30 sampel dengan rentang usia 18-25 tahun menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini. Pelakukan pada kelompok eksperimen maupun control dilaksanakan, selama dua kali dalam seminggu belangsung selama 16 kali pertemuan. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian eksperimen dengan desain The Matching-Only Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Hasil akhir perlakukan menunjukkan bahwa latihan kedua latihan memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan ketepatan forehand topspin. Kesimpulannya berdasarkan nilai rata-rata kedua kelompok bahwa latihan dengan menggunakan Return board lebih berpengaruh signifikan dari pada Latihan Spin whell terhadap peningkatan ketepan forhand topspin tenis meja
Pengembangan model permainan dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani untuk peserta didik kelas satu sekolah dasar
Authors: Spyanawati Ni Luh Putu , Sucita Dartini Ni Putu Dwi , Semarayasa I Ketut 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model permainan dalam pembelajaran PJOK untuk mendukung pembelajaran tematik untuk kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar pada tema 3 Kegiatanku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan metode R&D yang dikembangkan oleh Borg dan Gall. Sample dalam penelitian ini adalah guru-guru PJOK kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Buleleng yang berjumlah 24 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan instrument penilaian modul“Permainan PJOK Tematik Kelas 1 Tema Kegiatanku” dengan 8 jenis permainan didalamnya yang disesuaikan dengan tema dan subtema. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data terlihat bahwa rata-rata hasil penilaian uji lapangan permulaan sebesar 83,75% dalam kategori baik. Sedangkan rata-rata hasil penilaian uji lapangan utama sebesar 88,75% dalam kategori baik. Rata-rata hasil penilaian uji operasional sebesar 92% berada dalam kategori sangat baik. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul model permainan dalam pembelajaran PJOK untuk mendukung pembelajaran tematik kelas I Sekolah Dasar pada dapat digunakan pada pembelajaran PJOK di kelas 1 tema Kegiatanku.
PERKEMBANGAN KONDISI EKONOMI BANGSA INDONESIA PADA MASA HINDIA BELANDA TAHUN 1900-1940
Authors: Wati Risma Rahma 
Published: April 2022

AbstrakKehadiran bangsa belanda di Indonesia memberikan pengaruh yang besar bagi kehiduapn ekonomi bangsa Indonesia. Bangsa Indonesia terus mengalami perkembangan ekonomi dalam kehidupannya, perkembangan ekonomi yang dihadapi bangsa Indonesia membawa dampak bagi kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia pada masa itu. Dengan adanya hal tersebut penulis berusaha mengkaji tentang perkembangan ekonomi bangsa Indonesia dengan rumusan masalah sebagai berikut 1). Bagaimana perkembangan ekonomi masa hindia belanda tahun 1900 – 1940 2). Bagaimana dampak perkembangan ekonomi terhadap kehidupan masyarakat lokal?. Meode yang digunakan untuk mengkaji permasalahan yang ada yaitu menggunakan metode study pustaka dengan tahapan empat langkah yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Kata kunci: Masa kolonial, perkembangan, ekonomi
Análise epidemiológica em prontuários de clientes soropositivos
Authors: Novaes Mayra Rozália , Loureiro Lucrécia Helena , Silva  Ilda Cecilia Moreira 
Published: April 2022

O estudo tem o objetivo de avaliar o perfil epidemiológica das pessoas soropositivas residentes no interior do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. As pessoas soropositivas são aquelas portadoras do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV), a doença teve seu ápice no início da década de 80, desde então é considerada uma pandemia, segundo os dados da OMS, já matou mais de 40 milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. Estima-se 37,9 milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo vivendo com HIV em 2019 (UNAIDS). No Brasil, de acordo com o “Boletim Epidemiológico HIV/Aids”do Ministério da Saúde (DIAHV/SVS/MS), em 2018, foram diagnosticados 42,4 mil novos casos de HIV. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, com critérios de inclusão prontuários de 2018, ambos os sexos, maiores de 18 anos de idade. Estudo aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa do Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda - UniFOA, sob o registro de CAAE nº14393118.2.0000.5237. Analisados 154 (100%) prontuários com predomínio de homens, solteiros, gays, entre 20 a 49 anos, ensino fundamental completo. A maioria das fichas de notificações anexas ao prontuário constatava o não uso de drogas, entretanto as anotações médicas discordavam dessa informação. Não obstante, esse trabalho permite comparar a realidade encontrada na região com levantamentos epidemiológicos comparando com o Brasil, a região Sudeste e o estado do Rio de Janeiro, dos casos de infecção pelo HIV. A pesquisa poderá contribuir para medidas de educação em saúde com ênfase na prevenção e melhoria da qualidade de assistência à população.
Aleitamento materno: estudo reflexivo à luz da filosofia
Authors: Tavares Ana Raquel Bezerra Saraiva , Silva Vanusa Maria Gomes Napoleão , Saraiva Emanuela Machado Silva , Domingos João Emanuel Pereira , Chaves Edna Maria Camelo 
Published: April 2022

A amamentação envolve vários fatores para o seu pleno “sucesso”, no entanto esse momento repleto de experiências diferentes do que a mulher já havia apreendido, tende a deixá-la assustada, impotente e/ou culpada. Objetivou-se refletir sobre a amamentação à luz da filosofia e suas implicações para início e continuação. Estudo de reflexão, fundamentada em leituras de filósofos como Heidegger, Ide Pascal, Nerecí e Espinosa, analisando a relação filosófica com a prática do aleitamento materno, diante da assistência a puérpera. A escolha desses referenciais surgiu como forma de discutir aspectos que possibilitem e/ou comprometem o início e continuação do aleitamento materno, sendo dividido em dois pontos: Amamentação e suas nuances; Culpa X Amamentação. Refletir sobre a amamentação possibilita aos profissionais compreender o ato de amamentar não mais como instintivo e natural, mas sua complexidade, em diversos aspectos biopsicossociais, percebendo cada mulher como protagonista e suas singularidades.
TECNOLOGIAS MÓVEIS PARA PASSAGEM DE PLANTÃO DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: DEMATTE LUCIANA PIZOLIO GARCIA , Barbosa Iran dos Santos , Souza Carla Moretti de , Tonon Martina Mesquita , Paiano Marcelle , Jaques André Esteva 
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Identificar os recursos tecnológicos para passagem de plantão de enfermagem hospitalar disponível na literatura. Métodos: revisão integrativa cujos critérios de elegibilidade foram: corresponder aos descritores “aplicativos móveis”; “passagem de plantão; “cuidados de enfermagem”, “enfermagem” e “hospitalização”; nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol; disponível eletronicamente nas bases de dados: EMBASE; PubMed; BVS; CINAHL; Scopus e Web of Science, não houve recorte temporal. Resultados: foram encontradas seis publicações, sendo as tecnologias mais utilizadas durante a passagem de plantão: Smartphone, Tablet e Personal Development Analysis. As potencialidades do uso das tecnologias incluíram a facilidade de comunicação entre profissionais, melhora no registro de informações do paciente e dados administrativos e gerenciais. Como fragilidades, foram apontadas familiaridade com as tecnologias e o suporte institucional durante o processo de adaptação. Conclusão: Espera-se que a temática possa ser explorada em estudos futuros para contribuir com a qualidade da assistência e para o desenvolvimento gerencial em enfermagem.
PARÂMETROS E PROTOCOLOS DA LASERTERAPIA UTILIZADOS NO TRATAMENTO DE FERIDAS DIABÉTICAS
Authors: Blascovich Hellyangela Bertalha , Nogueira Adriana Gomes , Jesus Costa Ana Cristina P. de 
Published: April 2022

O objetivo desta revisão é apresentar os parâmetros e protocolos da laserterapia utilizados no tratamento de feridas diabéticas. Trata-se de revisão narrativa da literatura, acerca dos parâmetros e protocolos da laserterapia utilizados no tratamento de feridas diabéticas. A busca foi realizada no Google Scholar, e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online/US National Library of Medic (MEDLINE/PUBMED). Foi utilizado como estratégia de busca, os seguintes descritores específicos e seus acrônimos, para cada base de dados, de acordo com o Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) e Descritores em Ciência da Saúde (DeCs): Terapia com Luz de Baixa Intensidade (Low-Level Light Therapy); Cicatrização; Wound Healing; Ferimentos e Lesões; Complicações do Diabetes (Diabetes Complications). Foram identificados 80 estudos/materiais sobre o assunto, e após aplicação dos critérios e inclusão e exclusão, foram inseridos sete estudos, onde 3 deste são ensaio clínicos, 1 série de caso, 1 estudo experimental e 1 revisões da literatura. Os estudos apontaram para efeitos significativos em feridas diabeticas o uso do laser de comprimento de onda abaixo de 700nm, de luz visível vermelha, com densidade de potência de 30mW, e uma frequência entre 2 a 3 vezes por semana, com no mínimo dez intervenção. A utilização do laser se mostrou benéfica em lesões crônica e superior do que o Diodo Emissor de luz (LED) e a terapêuticas convencionais de forma isolada.
Predstavitev knjige Slovenija na poti digitalne preobrazbe
Authors: Divjak Saša 
Published: April 2022

Avtorji knjige so dr. Cene Bavec, dr. Andrej Kovačič, dr. Marjan Krisper, dr. Vladislav Rajkovič in dr. Mirko Vintar. Osnovna želja avtorjev je bila, da opozorijo na družbene, ekonomske in politične izzive ki jih digitalizacija prinaša. Knjiga je tako nujno branje za vsakogar, ki lahko kakorkoli prispeva k uvajanju digitalne preobrazbe v našo družbo. S hitrim vstopanjem v digitalizirani svet se so pred nami spremembe, ki jim včasih sicer težko sledimo, vendar se jim moramo vsaj prilagajati. Pri tem srečujemo različne ovire in lahko naletimo na različne napake, ki se jim želimo izogniti. Izziv lahko najdemo tudi v inovativnem uvajanju, ki pa mora biti usklajeno z drugimi podsistemi. Proces digitalne preobrazbe skriva v sebi multidisciplinarne probleme, ki še zdaleč niso le tehnološki. Ker vplivajo na vsa družbena področja, moramo pri tem upoštevati različne družbene potrebe in v čim boljši meri predvideti posledice. Tako ustanove kot poslovni sistemi javnega in zasebnega sektorja so večinoma zadržani do hitrih sprememb. Obstaja strah ali vsaj nelagodje pred neznanim in pred tveganji.
Slovenija na poti digitalne preobrazbe
Authors: Divjak Saša 
Published: April 2022

Pred natanko letom dni smo v reviji Uporabna informatika predstavili knjigo »Slovenija na poti digitalne preobrazbe«, ki je izšla v založbi UL FRI, 2018. Avtorji knjige so Cene Bavec, Andrej Kovačič, Marjan Krisper, Vladislav Rajkovič in Mirko Vintar. Knjiga je sestavljena iz petih poglavij, ki se medsebojno smiselno navezujejo in vzajemno naslavljajo. Osnovna želja avtorjev je bila, da opozorijo na družbene, ekonomske in politične izzive, ki jih digitalizacija prinaša. Knjiga je tako nujno branje za vsakogar, ki lahko kakor koli prispeva k uvajanju digitalne preobrazbe v našo družbo. S hitrim vstopanjem v digitalizirani svet se so pred nami spremembe, ki jim včasih sicer težko sledimo, vendar se jim moramo vsaj prilagajati. Pri tem srečujemo različne ovire in lahko naletimo na različne napake, ki se jim želimo izogniti. Izziv lahko najdemo tudi v inovativnem uvajanju, ki pa mora biti usklajeno z drugimi podsistemi. Knjiga zaokroženo in kritično predstavlja slabosti sedanjega okolja in nakazuje verjetno prihodnost in nujnost digitalne preobrazbe, ki se ji ne moremo in niti ne smemo izogniti. Vsekakor bi jo morali prebrati vsi, ki bodo lahko tako ali drugače vplivali na spremembe, ki so pred nami.
It is not just about the melody: How Europe votes for its favourite songs
Authors: Svete Anej , Hostnik Jakob , Šubelj Lovro 
Published: April 2022

The Eurovision Song Contest is a popular annual international song competition organized by the European Broadcasting Union. The winner is decided by the audience and expert juries from each participating nation, which is why the analysis of its voting network offers a great insight into what factors, beside the quality of the performances, influence the voting decisions.
In this paper, we present the findings of the analysis of the voting network together with the results of a predictive model based on the collected data. We touch upon the methodology used and describe the dataset that we are analyzing. The results include a number of general features of the voting networks, the exposed communities of countries that award significantly more points to each other than would be expected and predictions on what the biggest factors that lead to this phenomenon are. Multiple known favourable relationships are exposed, such as the one between Greece and Cyprus, between Scandinavian countries and between the countries of the former Yugoslavia. A general trend of neighbouring countries forming alliances is observed, which is especially apparent if they are culturally or geographically separated from others. Furthermore, it is also observed how membership in communities of common point exchange helps achieve better results in the competition and that this trend is on the rise. At the same time, countries involved in relationships of neglect often achieve poorer results. We also try out a model in order to predict the votes based on the network structure of both previous votes and song preferences of nations, which was found not to offer significant improvement of predictions compared to betting tables alone.
Semantična segmentacija aerolaserskih oblakov točk in centriranje višin globalnih soseščin
Authors: Dougan Jernej Nejc , Oštir Krištof , Kristan Matej 
Published: April 2022

Aerolaserski oblaki tock so pomemben vir informacij v številnih prostorskih aplikacijah, kot na primer pri izdelavi digitalnih modelov terena ali kartiranju in popisu sredstev kriticne infrastrukture. Semantična segmentacija se lahko uporablja v vecini procesnih tokov obdelave aerolaserskih oblakov točk. V zadnjih letih najboljše rezultate za semanticno segmentacijo in klasifikacijo dosegajo metode globokega učenja. Na kakovost segmentacije med drugim vpliva izbor sosešcine točk in centriranje višine. V članku predstavimo in evalviramo razlicne metode za centriranje višin. Preizkuse smo izvedli na podatkovni zbirki ISPRS 3D Semantic Labelling, kjer smo s preprosto metodo centriranja najmanjše višine izboljšali rezultat za skoraj dva procenta.