bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik di Smk Negeri 1 Kempas Kelas XI pada Mata Pelajaran Teknologi Jaringan Berbasis Luas (WAN)
Authors: Cahyono Dwi , Pratama Afis , Damar Rani Handini Arga 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Mengetahui cara pembuatan atau perancangan video pembelajaran pada Kompetensi Dasar Mengkonfigurasi Jaringan Nirkabel pada Mata Pelajaran Teknologi Jaringan Berbasis Luas (WAN); (2) Mengetahui kelayakan video pembelajaran pada Kompetensi Dasar Mengkonfigurasi Jaringan Nirkabel pada Mata Pelajaran Teknologi Jaringan Berbasis Luas (WAN); (3) Mengetahui hasil pengujian produk video pembelajaran yang dihasilkan kepada Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMK Negeri 1 Kempas pada Mata Pelajaran Teknologi Jaringan Berbasis Luas (WAN).
Tahap-tahap pengembangan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas 6 tahapan yaitu (1) concept yang meliputi identifikasi masalah dan analisa kebutuhan; (2) design (merancang tampilan); (3) material collecting (pengumpulan bahan-bahan untuk membuat media); (4) assembly (penggabungan atau penyatuan bahan); (5)Â testing (uji kelayakan media); (6) distribution (distribusi ke peserta didik dengan upload di youtube). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu dengan menganalisis data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari angket uji ahli dan uji lapangan. Data kuantitatif yang berupa angka-angka hasil perhitungan atau pengukuran diproses dengan cara dijumlah kemudian dibandingkan dengan jumlah yang diharapkan sehingga diperoleh persentase kelayakan.
Hasil penilaian kelayakan pengembangan video pembelajaran untuk Kompetensi Dasar Mengkonfigurasi Jaringan Nirkabel ini adalah: (1) persentase skor penilaian dari ahli materi sebesar 89%, (2) persentase skor penilaian dari ahli media sebesar 77%, (3) persentase skor tanggapan dari siswa sebesar 81%. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian dan tanggapan yang diperoleh tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran video tutorial untuk Kompetensi Dasar Mengkonfigurasi Jaringan Nirkabel ini sangat layak untuk digunakan dan dikembangkan.
Analisa Rancangan Manajemen Bandwidth untuk Insfrastruktur Jaringan Komputer pada SMK Al Alif Blora
Authors: Nihayah Luluk Niken , Pratama Afis , Damar Rani Handini Arga 
Published: January 2022

Kebutuhan internet dalam proses pembelajaran memiliki peran yang sangat penting sehingga dalam pemakaiannya dibutuhkan pengaturan akses dan pengelolaan manajemen bandwidth yang baik demi kelancaran akses internet tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini adalah membutuhkan tambahan bandwidth lagi, karena kebutuhan internet dalam proses pembelajaran memiliki peran yang sangat signifikan sehingga dalam pemakaiannya dibutuhkan pengaturan akses dan pengelolaan manajemen bandwidth yang baik demi kelancaran akses internet tersebut. Tujuan dari penulisan ini Mengetahui rancangan infrastruktur jaringan di SMK Al-Alif Blora, dan Mengetahui kualitas manajemen bandwidth di SMK Al-Alif Blora.

Kata Kunci: Analisa Rancangan, Manajemen Bandwidth, Infrastruktur Jaringan Komputer.
Algoritma K-Means Clustering Untuk Menentukan Rekomendasi Pemberian Beasiswa Bagi Siswa Berprestasi
Authors: Sagala Febry Sandrian , Mugiarso Mugiarso , Priatna Wowon 
Published: January 2022

Beasiswa diberikan kepada siswa yang kurang mampu atau siswa berprestasi melalui seleksi yang melibatkan kriteria-kriteria tertentu. Kriterianya antara lain nilai rata-rata rapot, penghasilan orang tua, jarak rumah ke sekolah, jumlah tanggungan orang tua, kondisi rumah, dan status rumah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk membantu tim penyeleksi dalam menetukan pemberian beasiswa sehingga dapat memberikan rekomendasi layak dan tidak layak, dengan pertimbangan 6 kriteria. Masalahnya beasiswa yang ada hanya diberikan kepada siswa yang tidak memiliki Ayah. Dengan Algoritma K-Means Clustering dapat membantu pembuatan clustering siswa yang tidak layak dan layak untuk mendapatkan rekomendasi beasiswa. Dataset yang digunakan sebanyak 145 instance yang berasal dari panitia seleksi beasiswa MAS. Attaqwa 02 Babelan. Data tersebut dihitung serta pengujiannya menggunakan algoritma K-Means Clustering. Hasil pengujian sebanyak 32 orang direkomendasikan layak dan 113 orang tidak layak. Dengan Algoritma K-Means Clustering dapat membantu tim seleksi untuk menetukan pemberian beasiswa.
Kata Kunci: Algoritma K-Means Clustering, Pemberian Beasiswa, Siswa.
Sistem Monitoring Kinerja Karyawan Berbasis Website Pada Penjualan Software ODOO
Authors: Ismail Palandeng Rico , Retnoningsih Endang 
Published: January 2022

Abstrak

Penggunaan teknologi pada perusahaan dapat mendorong kinerja dan kemudahan dalam penilaian kinerja karyawan. Mekanisme monitoring kinerja yang masih menggunakan sistem manual, biasanya bagian HRD menerima progres pekerjaan karyawan berdasarkan pencatatan dalam lembar kerja spreed sheet seperti excell. File excel yang berisi update pekerjaan masing-masing karyawan menjadi acuan untuk sebagai parameter monitoring terhadap pekerjaan karyawan. Hal ini menjadikan pekerjaan sulit dimonitoring sehingga HRD dan Direktur dapat kesulitan dalam menilai kinerja karyawan. Pembangunan sistem monitoring yang dipilih bebasis website. Dengan sistem berbasis website dapat membuat proses monitoring menjadi efektif dan efisien karena setiap karyawan dapat secara langsung mengisikan proses pekerjaan yang dilakukannya secara langsung kedalam sistem, dan bagian HRD dapat memonitor penyelesaian pekerjaan karyawan secara real time, dengan demikian Direktur dapat menilai kinerja karyawan secara lebih objektif dan dengan sistem juga laporan monitoring kinerja yang dihasilkan dapat meminimalisir adanya human error.

Kata kunci: Kinerja, Monitoring, ODOO, SCRUM, Website.
Ambrosiaster: The History of the Appearance of the Name
Authors: Лысевич Андрей , Тихонов Феодорит 
Published: January 2022

Всё чаще на страницах российских изданий, посвящённых традиции толкования апостольских посланий, можно встретить имя древнего римского автора Амвросиаста. Однако сведения о том, как появилось это необычное имя в латинской патристике, часто представлены неполно и с искажениями. В настоящей статье собраны наиболее достоверные сведения из иностранной исследовательской литературы, кроме того, описаны результаты собственного анализа реминисценций «Комментария Амвросиаста на послание апостола Павла к Римлянам» в латинской письменности. Анализ проводился на основании методики маркерных слов и метода мотивного анализа. Появление имени Амвросиаста исследуется в статье в несколько этапов: атрибуция его произведений близкими по времени авторами от блж. Августина до Кассиодора; цитация его произведений более поздними латинскими писателями; развитие вопроса с началом книгопечатания. В статье приводится наиболее вероятная версия появления имени Амвросиаст.
Increasingly, on the pages of Russian publications devoted to the study of the tradition of interpreting the Apostolic Epistles, one can find the name of the ancient Roman anonym Ambrosiaster. However, information about how this unusual name appeared in Latin patristics is often incomplete and distorted. This article contains the most reliable information from foreign research literature, in addition, describes the results of our own analysis of reminiscences of the Ambrosaster’s Commentary on the Epistle of Paul to the Romans in Latin writing. The analysis was carried out on the basis of the marker words methodology and the method of motivational analysis. The development of the question of the emergence of the name of Ambrosiaster is divided in the article into several stages: the attribution of his works by authors closes in time from saint Augustine to Cassiodorus; citation of his works by later Latin writers; development of the issue with the beginning of book printing. The article presents the most probable version of the appearance of the name Ambrosiaster.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ ФАКТОРИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ЦІННІСНОГО СТАВЛЕННЯ ШКОЛЯРІВ ДО ЗДОРОВОГО СПОСОБУ ЖИТТЯ
Authors: Фролова О. О. 
Published: January 2022

У статті проаналізовано педагогічні фактори формування ціннісного ставлення школярів до здорового способу життя. Найбільш важливими з етапів формування культури здоров’я визначено: пізнання категорій «здоров’я», «розвиток здоров’я», «здоровий спосіб життя», «культура здоров’я» (когнітивний компонент); розвиток і формування відносин до цих категорій (емоційний компонент); формування ціннісних орієнтацій, свідома оцінка цих категорій, відносин до власного здоров’я та здоров’я оточуючих (аксіологічний компонент); виведення знань, відносин, оцінки і ціннісних орієнтирів на поведінковий рівень (поведінковий компонент); їх самореалізація (творчий компонент) і власне формування культури здоров’я – здатність до рефлексивного ціннісного визначення мети, поява життєвих сенсів, стійких мотивів, які контролюють всі попередні етапи (особистісно-діяльнісний компонент) (Садовий, Трифонова, 2020, с. 227). Завдяки останньому компоненту особистість управляє своїм здоров’ям шляхом цілеспрямованого вдосконалення механізмів збільшення адаптаційних і компенсаторних резервів на організаційному, психічному і соціальному рівнях, а також усвідомлено і активно використовує оздоровчі технології.
Відтак, специфіка змісту оздоровчих технологій в школі повинна визначатися організаційно-педагогічними, статевими та індивідуальними відмінностями і складається з адаптації особистості школяра до постійно змінюваних соціальних умов в освіті, полягає у становленні активної, усвідомленої позиції, самовизначенні і перетворенні особистості, яка навчається. Вивчення проблеми ставлення до здоров’я школярів показало, що обов’язковим фактором є усвідомлення цінності здоров’я і прагнення діяти у напрямку його зміцнення і вдосконалення.
A influência da atividade física para pessoas com obesidade: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Alves Jessica de Almeida , Andrade Karina Araujo , Pachú Clésia Oliveira 
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: O presente estudo objetivou investigar a influência da atividade física para pessoas com obesidade por intermédio de uma revisão integrativa. Metodologia: A presente pesquisa acerca da influência da atividade física na obesidade foi realizada por meio de uma revisão integrativa nas bases de dados SciELO, DOAJ e RBONE, utilizando o termo “obesidade AND atividade física”. Resultados: Foi possível verificar que as principais causas da incidência de obesidade estão relacionadas aos hábitos sedentários que a humanidade vem adquirindo. Possivelmente, influenciados pelo abuso dos meios tecnológicos de comunicação, aliado às demais desordens de caráter biopsicossociais características da sociedade em que estamos inseridos. Nesse sentido, predisposto a afetar todos os públicos, independentemente de suas idades e/ou condições socioeconômicas. Conclusão: Fica evidenciado que um bom programa de atividades físicas, quando encaixados no cotidiano, pode fazer toda a diferença neste cenário. Assim, contribuindo de forma excepcional na prevenção e controle da obesidade. Ademais, ficou constatado que a atividade física se apresenta como fator indispensável na prevenção e tratamento da obesidade. Sugere-se a sensibilização de todos os públicos para prática de atividade física e, consequente redução do número de obesos.
Cultural Agents and Contexts: The Professionalisation of Journalism
Authors: Shattock Joanne 
Published: January 2022

This chapter traces the rise of journalism as a profession in the nineteenth century and the changing attitudes both to journalists and journalism as the newspaper and periodical press evolved over the period. Using contemporary articles, histories, memoirs and biographies, the chapter assesses the changing status of journalists, and the gradual blurring of the distinction between writing for newspapers and contributing to the periodical press. It explores the ways in which discussions about journalism as a profession mapped onto discussions about professional authorship. The chapter also explores the role of women journalists, testing the theory that although exceptional women broke through the barriers of a predominantly masculine world, opportunities in journalism for most women were limited by the subjects they were permitted to write about and the confined spaces of women’s magazines. Another section examines the roles of editors and proprietors and the move towards specialisation as sub-editors, reporters, special correspondents and leader writers took on specific tasks in the production of newspapers. The final section explores the burgeoning discourse on journalism which was characteristic of the period, a palpable demonstration of the self-reflexivity of the new profession.
Modernism Against / For the Nation: Joycean Echoes in Postwar Taiwan
Authors: Huang Shan-Yun 
Published: January 2022

This chapter examines how Irish Home Rule, the Irish Revival, and modernist aesthetic experiments – particularly those of Joyce – influenced similar nationalist, cultural, and aesthetic developments in Taiwan, the ‘Ireland of Asia’. Focusing largely on Wang Wen-hsing, an experimental writer known as ‘Taiwan’s Joyce’, Huang shows how Wang’s novel Family Catastrophe (Jiabian, 1972) became a lightning rod for heated debates between modernists and nativists—debates that echoed similar conflicts between modernists and revivalists in Ireland. Citing Susan Stanford Friedman’s argument that non-Western modernisms are ‘different, not derivative’, Huang identifies a fundamental paradox in Wang’s Taiwanese modernism: rather than signalling a betrayal of native culture, Wang’s ‘Westernization’ made him native and his work, in turn, indigenized the West.
The Impact of Sodium Alginate Hydrogel on Exogenous Glucose Oxidation Rate and Gastrointestinal Comfort in Well-Trained Runners
Authors: Sutehall Shaun , Muniz-Pardos Borja , Bosch Andrew N. , Galloway Stuart D. , Pitsiladis Yannis 
Published: January 2022

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to quantify the effect of adding sodium alginate and pectin to a carbohydrate (CHO) beverage on exogenous glucose (ExGluc) oxidation rate compared with an isocaloric CHO beverage.MethodsFollowing familiarization, eight well-trained endurance athletes performed four bouts of prolonged running (105 min; 71 ± 4% of VO2max) while ingesting 175 mL of one of the experimental beverages every 15 min. In randomized order, participants consumed either 70 g.h−1 of maltodextrin and fructose (10% CHO; NORM), 70 g.h−1 of maltodextrin, fructose, sodium alginate, and pectin (10% CHO; ENCAP), 180 g.h−1 of maltodextrin, fructose, sodium alginate, and pectin (26% CHO; HiENCAP), or water (WAT). All CHO beverages had a maltodextrin:fructose ratio of 1:0.7 and contained 1.5 g.L−1 of sodium chloride. Total substrate oxidation, ExGluc oxidation rate, blood glucose, blood lactate, serum non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) concentration, and RPE were measured for every 15 min. Every 30 min participants provided information regarding their gastrointestinal discomfort (GID).ResultsThere was no significant difference in peak ExGluc oxidation between NORM and ENCAP (0.63 ± 0.07 and 0.64 ± 0.11 g.min−1, respectively; p &gt; 0.5), both of which were significantly lower than HiENCAP (1.13 ± 0.13 g.min−1, p &lt; 0.01). Both NORM and HiENCAP demonstrated higher total CHO oxidation than WAT from 60 and 75 min, respectively, until the end of exercise, with no differences between CHO trials. During the first 60 min, blood glucose was significantly lower in WAT compared with NORM and HiENCAP, but no differences were found between CHO beverages. Both ENCAP and HiENCAP demonstrated a higher blood glucose concentration from 60–105 min than WAT, and ENCAP was significantly higher than HiENCAP. There were no significant differences in reported GID symptoms between the trials.ConclusionsAt moderate ingestion rates (i.e., 70 g.h−1), the addition of sodium alginate and pectin did not influence the ExGluc oxidation rate compared with an isocaloric CHO beverage. At very high ingestion rates (i.e., 180 g.h−1), high rates of ExGluc oxidation were achieved in line with the literature.
Impact of Body Composition and Physical Function on Quality of Life After Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer
Authors: Wang Wen-Bin , Song Hao-Nan , Huang Dong-Dong , Luo Xin , Cai Hui-Yang , Yan Jing-Yi , Chen Wei-Zhe , Xing Chun-Gen , Dong Qian-Tong , Chen Xiao-Lei 
Published: January 2022

PurposePatients with gastric cancer after gastrectomy often suffer from a decline in their quality of life (QoL), but the relationship between body composition (BC) and physical function on QoL has rarely been studied. This study aims to evaluate and determine the changes in QoL after gastrectomy and the impact of BC and physical function on QoL.MethodsA total of 311 gastric cancer patients completed EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-STO22 questionnaires before and 1, 3, 6 months post-surgery. Data including BC, handgrip strength (HGS) and 6-m gait speed (GS) were collected prospectively. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the correlation between QoL and BC, HGS and GS.ResultsPatients had significantly worse scores after surgery on most function and symptom scales (p &lt; 0.001), but most of these scales recovered within 6 months after surgery. A higher subcutaneous fat area (SFA)was associated with increased symptom scores 1 month after surgery. A higher GS is associated with a better global health status symptom.ConclusionPatients suffer from a decline in their QoL after gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Intervention strategies aiming at reducing SFA and improving GS may improve the QoL in patients underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer.
Efektifitas Kegiatan Lashing Muatan Peti Kemas Guna Menunjang Keselamatan Operasional Kapal
Authors: Pasyah A. Chalid , Warsono  , Lumbangaol Erik Roynaldo 
Published: January 2022

Efektifitas proses kegiatan lashing muatan peti kemas merupakan salah satu hal penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam pelaksaanaan bongkar muat. Baik atau buruknya kegiatan lashing muatan merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap keamanan muatan, bahkan stabilitas kapal pada saat melaksanakan pelayaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai cara penggunaan alat-alat lashing sesuai dengan fungsinya masing-masing serta cara kegiatan lashing peti kemas yang baik sesuai dengan prosedur yang benar.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di atas kapal MV. Hijau Segar, kapal milik PT. SPIL. Pelaksanaan penelitian selama dua belas bulan ini dilaksanakan saat peneliti melaksanakan Praktek Laut (Prala), sehingga sumber data diperoleh langsung dari tempat penelitian berupa informasi berdasarkan hasil pengamatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat banyaknya kekurangan yang terjadi dalam proses kegiatan lashing muatan, baik dalam hal pengetahuan maupun perlengkapan peralatan. Peneliti yakin dengan memberikan gambaran tentang metode kegiatan lasing peti kemas dengan benar, para anak buah kapal akan memiliki pengetahuan tentang teknik kegiatan lashing muatan dengan meningkatkan efektifitas kegiatan lashing muatan sehingga tidak terjadi pergeseran muatan yang dapat berdampak buruk terhadap keselamatan dan stabilitas kapal maupun muatan itu sendiri.
Evaluation of potato varieties and hybrids on the resistance against black scab under conditions of Ukraine’s Polissia
Authors: Polozhenets V. , Nemerytska L. , Zhuravska I. 
Published: January 2022

Goal. Assess potato varieties and hybrids for resistance against rhizoctonia disease and identify highly resistant varieties.
Methods. The fundamental principle of the existing methodology for evaluating varieties is to test varieties, hybrids and species of potatoes on natural or artificial infectious backgrounds using a pure culture of the fungus Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn. The culture grown in Petri dishes was introduced when the tubers were planted in the soil. The assessment of the degree of damage to tubers and stems was carried out according to the damage to the underground organs of plants, the yield of potatoes, and then the level of variety samples was determined by resistance to the disease. Evaluation of potato varieties and hybrids for resistance against the causative agent of the disease Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn was carried out on a nine-point scale, where score 9 — no damage to stems and tubers, 7 — disease development up to 10% (high resistance); 5 — disease progression 11—25% (medium resistance); score 3 — disease progression 26—50% (low resistance).
Results. Based on the test of potato varieties and hybrids for resistance against rhizoctonia, Dubravka, Vesta, Lugovska, Obriy, Serpanok, Yavir, Scarbnytsia, Tyras and hybrids P.207.407 (Zov × Polisska Rozheva), 205.17-24 (Adretta × 23-16s/73) and others; to medium-resistant (5 points) — Chervona Ruta, Povin, Vodogray, Horlytsia, Zov, Cupava, Nadiyna, Belarossa, Olvia, Svitanok Kyivskyi, Ukrainska Rozheva, Beregynia, Charunka, Okolytsia, Slutch, hybrids P.210.14-23 (Adretta × Posvit), 211.20-31 (Prolisok × Lugovska); to susceptible — 51, or 32.9% of the tested varieties.
Conclusions. We have proved that mid-early ripening and early ripening cultivars as well as selection hybrids are more infected with black scab than mid-ripening, mid-late ripening and late ripening cultivars. These relatively resistant potato cultivars and hybrids are expedient to use in the selection on the resistance against black scab.
SHA512 and MD5 Algorithm Vulnerability Testing Using Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)
Authors: Basya Fahmi , Hardjanto Mardi , Permana Putra Ikbal 
Published: January 2022

This paper discusses the comparison of the results of testing the OTP (One Time Password) algorithm on two encryptions, namely SHA512 and MD5 which are applied to the Reconciliation Application of the Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Sukabumi. This study uses the Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) method, which combines two forms of vulnerability testing to achieve a much more complete vulnerability analysis by performing different tasks in the same focus area. The vulnerability assessment uses the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) method. The results showed that the Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) method was proven to be able to identify the level of security vulnerability in the Reconciliation Application at the Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa Kabupaten Sukabumi with a vulnerability level score of 5.3 in the SHA512 environment with a medium rating and 7.5 in the MD5 environment. with high ratings. So, it can be concluded that the best algorithm for implementing OTP is SHA512