bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
اساليب المعامله الوالدية وعلاقتها بالامن النفسي لدى طالبة الجامعة
Authors: هاشم اميره جابر , هادي حسين عبد علي 
Published: August 2022

يسيطرالامن النفسي اهمية كبيرة في كل الاديان السماوية وتتجلى بهخ الاهمية الانسانية ويتمحور الامن النفسي بالسلام ،الحماية، الاستقرار المعاملة الابوية المُثلى للاطفال ، والامن النفسي يتعارض مع الحروب والكوارث التي تؤثر سلبا على الاطفال والعوائل التي تنشد لهم التربية والتنشأه السليمة ، الاطفال ذو شخصية عاطفية بحتة لذا تربية الاطفال وامنهم النفسي مرهون في شرط الامن الحالي برعاية ابوية صالحة .من جملة ما توصلنا اليه،تحقيق المن النفسي للطلاب ،الامن النفسي لدى الجنسين وكيفية التعامل معه،الختلافات في درجة الامن النفسي .The Psychological security takes over an importance in all sky religions , its an importance human needs , which appear in security , peace ،protection ، and stability , the limitations of psychological security are parental child rearing practices , the psychological security which to oppose for threat because of catastrophes and wars and companions of negatively experiences who the families opposed and affect negatively on children cause for them emotional personality disorder , therefore its study parental child rearing practices and psychological security is very important at current security condition . The present research aims at : 1- Measuring psychological security for students University . 2- Identifying the differences in the degree of psychological security in relation to the Sex variable .3- Identifying the most use the parental child rearing practices. 4-Identifying the relationship between psychological security and parental child rearing Practices.5- Identifying the differences in the degree of psychological security in relation between the two major dimensions of the parental child rearing parasites( Restrictive-permissive)and ( warmth – hostility ), and sex variable.To a achieve the above aims , the sample used has been chosen randomly from Al-Kufa University students . It consists of ( 350) subjects,(190 ) male and ( 160 ) female . The researchers have developed two scales . There are psychological security، and parental child rearing parasites and to get on (validity , reliability ). The results of research point out the following :1- The average of psychological security of sample was less than that of the theoretical average which scored ( 126 ) . 2-There were significantly differences in the degree of psychological security between Males and females for favor of the males. 3- The most of frequent parental method of child rearing practices for students was Permissive warm . 4 – There were significantly meaningful differences in the degree of psychological Security to interaction between the two major dimensions of parental child rearing Practices and the sex ,According to the results, recommendations have been drawn.
Different Effect Of Iontoporesis And Massage With The Addition Of Vitamin C Serum On Elasticity Women's Face Skin
Authors: Kurniawati Dwi , Widiarti Afrianti Wahyu 
Published: August 2022

Background: Skin aging is the most worrisome problem in women. Preventing skin damage can be done in various ways including using ionthophoresis, massage and adding vitamin C serum. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effect of giving Ionthophoresis with vitamin C serum and massage with vitamin C serum on the elasticity of women's facial skin.
Methods: The type of research usedquasi experimental two group pre and post test designcarried out in September – October 2021 in 2021 on local women in Tohudan Colomadu Village.In this study, the research subjects were given treatment with a frequency of 2 times a week for 2 weeks. Sivided into 2 treatment groups, namely, group I was given Ionthophoresis with Vitamin C Serum, group 2 was given massage with Vitamin C Serum. The measuring instrument used was a skin analyzer.
Results: Test the difference in elasticity values of Group I and Group 2 with the Independent Samples Test, the results obtained p value = 0.015, which means that there is a significant difference in the administration of Ionthophoresis and Massage with the addition of Vitamin C Serum on facial skin elasticity in women.
Conclusion: Giving Ionthophoresis with Vitamin C Serum is more effective than massage with the addition of Vitamin C Serum on facial skin elasticity in women.It is recommended that the administration of vitamin C serum with the iontophoresis method be one of the interventions that can be used to increase facial skin elasticity.
The Effect Of Using Medial Arch Support On Dynamic Balance
Authors: Nugroho Agus Setyo , Utomo Prasetyo Catur 
Published: August 2022

Background: Pes planus is a clinical orthopedic condition in which the medial longitudinal arch is not visible from birth and the area is covered with fatty tissue, by using medial arch support it is hope that it can encourage the formation of the medial longitudinal arch and position the sole of the foot in the correct potition The arch normally forms from the first 5 years with an age range of 2-6 years. The critical period for arch formation is 6 years of age (Campbell, 2012). In the early school years, 28% - 35% of children have pes planus deformities, 80% of whom are categorized as "moderate". This study aims to illustrate that the incidence of pes planus at the age of shildren requires early sedation because 80% of the pes planus in children is categorized as moderate .
Methods: This research is a true experimental type with a ype of pre and post test design which aims to determine the effect of using medial arch support on the dynamic balance of pes planus students of MI Nurul Karim Colomadu. The subjects used were grade 1 - 5 students with the condition of pes planus who had determined the inclution and exclution criteria. The number of subjects was 29 people with male and female gender from a total population of 92 student
Results: Using the Wolcoxon Correlation Test, it is known that the value of p = 0.000 (P <0.05) shows that there is an effect of the use of medial arc support on dynamic balance in flat foot patients.
Conclution: The use of medial arch support has an effect on increasing dynamic balance in children with flat foot , so it is recommended to use medial arch support in children with flat foot.
Insightful The Precious Reflection Of Volunteer Nurses Caring For Covid-19 Patients
Authors: Kusumawaty Ira , Yunike Yunike , Pome Gunardi 
Published: August 2022

Background: The shock of the Covid-19 transmission forced the implementation of learning methods by volunteer nurses during the academic period of learning. Nurse volunteers face the complexities of dealing with Covid-19 as the backbone of saving the unavoidable Covid-19 victims. However, the exploration of the valuable experience of volunteer nurses is still minimal, even though the information provided has implications for efforts to improve the health care system during a pandemic. This study reports on the experience of volunteer nurses in hospitals in treating Covid-19 patients.
Methods: This qualitative research uses a phenomenological approach. Purposive sampling technique was used to determine the sample, the exploratory process involved seven volunteer nurses and two head nurses through in-depth interviews and observations to obtain an in-depth narrative about the volunteer nurse experience. This research was conducted in two hospitals located in South Sumatera Province. The process of data analysis was carried out using the Colaizzi’s method. The formulation of the theme begins with the writing of the transcript, the formulation of coding, categories, sub-themes until finally the formulation of the theme. The ethical clearance has been submitted prior to the conduct of the study and has been declared to have passed the ethical review.
Results: Based on the results of Colaizzi's analysis, three themes have been formulated, namely the driving factors for volunteering, preparation as a volunteer nurse and events caring for Covid-19 patients.
Conclusion: This research implies that it is necessary to modify the volunteer nurses in interacting and communicating with patients and contacting the families of volunteer nurses to increase the retention of volunteer nurses.
Factors Related Health Status Among Pregnant Women With Confirmed Covid-19 In South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Erfina Erfina , Hariati Suni , Kadar Kusrini Semarwati , Nurmaulid Numaulid , Andriani Andriani 
Published: August 2022

Background: Pregnant women are a vulnerable population to COVID-19 due to the high pathogenesis of the disease and its effects on pregnancy. Various studies have been conducted regarding pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, limited studies regarding health status of pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19. This study was to identify factors related health status among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 in South Sulawesi.
Methods: Quantitative study with Cross Sectional design was conducted in this study. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling with a total sample of 37 pregnant women who were confirmed to be COVID-19. Data collection using google forms and data collection entry points from several health centers in Makassar. This variable evaluated with questionnaire by asking what the treatment status when confirmed COVID-19 (hospitalized or quarantine at home). The explanatory variable was maternal age, gestational age at confirmed COVID-19, parity, occupation, family income, frequency of confirmed COVID-19 and those variables were assessed by questionnaire. Bivariate analysis was analyzed using Chi-Square.
Results: There was significant correlation between gravidity with health status among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 (P=0.040, OR=4.667, 95%CI ). There were no significant correlation between education, employment status, type of employment, and family income with health status among pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 (P=0.19, P=0.19, P=0.793, P=0.503, 95%CI ).
Conclusion: Identification of factors and descriptions of pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 is important to provide an overview to nurses and other health workers as early detection and efforts to provide interventions to improve maternal and fetal outcomes.
Health Education Using Mobilephone Application To Prevent Breastfeeding Problems
Authors: Ependi Kiki Rizqi , Anggraeni Mekar Dwi , Kartikasari Aprilia 
Published: August 2022

Background: Low exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is influenced by several factors. Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is 65.16%. Breastfeeding problems affected exclusive breastfeeding duration among Indonesian breastfeeding women. Health education is needed to prevent and manage breastfeeding problems. This study aimed to analyze the effect of providing education using a mobile phone to improve mother’s knowledge about breastfeeding problems prevention.
Methods: This study used a true experiment with control group pretest and posttest design. The sampling techniques used in this study was simple random sampling, consisted of 54 respondents which divided into intervention group and control group. This study was conducted in Banyumas District, Central Java province, Indonesia. The population in this study was breastfeeding mothers. The demographic characteristic questionnaire and the Breastfeeding Experience Scale (BES) were used to collect the data. All data were normally distributed and analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test.
Results: There was a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores in the intervention group (t=0.03, p<0.05) and no significant difference between in the control group (t=0.161, p>0.05). Mean of post-test scores in intervention and control group were 28.18 and 30.19, respectively. There was a difference of post-test scores between the intervention and control groups (t=0.000, p<0.05).
Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that a mobilephone application has been proven effective in reducing the breastfeeding problems. We recommend develop the application to address more complex breastfeeding problems.
Psychological Resilience Skills Training To Improve Psychological Resilience, Self Esteem, And Quality Of Life
Authors: Adriani Rita Benya , Donsu Jenita Doli Tine , Sulistyowati Dwi 
Published: August 2022

Background: It is expected that the quality of life of TB patients will improve after treatment, but research shows indications of emotional stress in TB patients at the end of treatment, clinical, social consequences, drug resistance, and decreased quality of life, especially psychological and social aspects. Research purpose knowing the description of psychological resilience, self esteem, quality of life of TB survivors.
Methods: A total of 61 TB survivors were taken by total sampling technique. 30 respondents in the experimental group were given psychological resilience skills training. Data was collected using the CD-RISC instrument, Rosenberg self-esteem scale, and WHOQOL-bref. Pre test is taken before training postData analysis used t test and regression test with SPSS 19 software.
Results: Based on the SPSS analysis, it is known that no significant effect of psychological resilience on self esteem with p value of 0,33. Psychological resilience has a significant effect on quality of life with p value of 0,048. Self esteem has no significant effect on quality of life with p value of 0,335. Psychological resilience is more influential on social aspects than psychology on the quality of TB survivors.
Conclussion: Possibly related to the participating in the association of fellow TB survivors. It can also caused by the length of time to recover. Psychological resilience skills can be developed by stakeholders for TB survivors.
Domestic Violence During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Nurbaeti Irma , Khairunnisa Tsal Tsa 
Published: August 2022

Background: Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) outbreaks experienced by all countries in the world followed by regional and national lockdown. Restriction movement in Indonesia since April 2020 – July 2021 has influenced people’s lives. This situation tends to increase in cases of domestic violence.
Methods: Design was quantitatively descriptive research. Population was all married women who living with their partner during the pandemic COVID-19. A number sample of 106 women was recruited by snowball sampling. The study place at Cilegon city Banten Province, Indonesia in June 2021. Instrument for measuring domestic violence was South Asian Violence Screen consist of 11 items; and Scale of Economic Abuse questionnaires Indonesia version consist of 26 items. Data collection was done by online and analysis data performed by frequency distribution
Results: The results found that 41 (38.67%) respondents experienced domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. The most forms violence was psychic violence experienced by 32 respondents (30.19%) while 8 respondents (7.55%) experienced more than one violence. Family income (OR= 1.735
(95%CI= 0.697 – 4.322) and spouse’ age (OR= 1.882 (95%CI= 0.529 – 6.697) tend to get domestics violence.
Conclusions: Domestic violence during pandemic COVID-19 should be a concern of health workers. Women who are experience domestic violence sometime not dressed up to report. There must be ways and strategies to dare to speak up and report.
Factors That Affect Back Pain In Second And Third Trimester Pregnant Women
Authors: Mulati Triwik Sri , Wahyuni Tri , Kuswati Kuswati , Susilowati Dewi 
Published: August 2022

Background: Back pain in pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters, if not treated immediately, will greatly disturb the comfort of pregnant women and can cause complications such as moderate to severe anxiety due to pregnant women not being able to adapt to their back pain. Several factors are associated with the occurrence of back pain in pregnant women. This study aims to prove the factors that affect back pain in second and third trimester pregnant women.
Methods: This research was a cross sectional design. The sample was 30 pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters experiencing back pain determined by using the total population sampling technique with the following inclusion and exclusion criteria. Back pain felt by pregnant women was stated in filling out a questionnaire with a pain instrument, namely the Numeric Rating Scale. The data were analyzed by statistical Odds Ratio Test.
Results: The result of data analysis between pregnancy back pain with several factors are as follows: the OR value of mother age factor was 0.464. The OR value of gestational age factor was 0.571. The occupation’s OR value was 0.762. The parity’s OR value was 0.242. The religion’s OR value was 0.464. The OR value of gender was 1.000. The OR value of history of lifting heavy objects was 1.833. The OR value of history of excessive bending was 13.000. The yoga exercise’s OR value was 0.143.
Conclusion: History of excessive bending has the greatest risk of back pain in pregnant women.
Yoga To Improve Women’s Sexual Function
Authors: Nurmayani Winda , Syamdarniati Syamdarniati , Ilham Ilham 
Published: August 2022

Background: Sexual function in women is closely related to women's reproductive health, if an individual experiences a disturbance in his sexual function, his reproductive function must also have problems. This sexual problem can be overcome by exercising, one of the recommended sports is yoga, Yoga is a sport that can improve sexual function and treat sexual disorders so that it can overcome sexual function problems. Aim of study is to analyze effect yoga to improving women's sexual function.
Methods: A Descriptive cross-sectional, wiyh population were women who have been married, aged 20-45 years, yoga regularly. Amount of sample is 60 respondent, choosen using total sampling technique. The instrument used is the FSFI (Famale Sexuale Function Index) questionnaire, which is a questionnaire to measure sexual desire, sexual arousal, vaginal lubrication, orgasm, sexual satisfaction and pain. Data were analize using Chi-Square Test.
Results: Analysis Chi Square test with p-value 0.000, its mean p value <0.05. Yoga 25 times can improve the women’s sexual function.
Conclusion: Yoga is associated with women’s sexual function. Women whoare married or have a partner can do yoga regularly because yoga has benefits for health and improves the sexual qualityof women.
Giant retrorectal schwannoma: an infrequent entity in general surgery practice.
Authors: Romero Gonzalez CA , Cano Matias A , Valdes Hernandez J , Perez Sanchez MA , Gomez-Rosado JC 
Published: August 2022

Resumen

Introducción: Las tumoraciones retrorrectales son muy infrecuentes, y se clasifican en 5 categorías (congénitas, neurogenicas, óseas, inflamatorias y misceláneas), siendo las congénitas las más frecuentes.

Descripción del caso: Mujer de 63 años con lesión retrorrectal cuya aparición se asocia a un traumatismo, y que se interpreta como hematoma cronificado. Tras RMN que describe lesión quística homogéneamente hipertintensa en T1, y punción que obtiene líquido serohemático, informado por AP como "contenido de quiste benigno" nos la remiten por persistencia de la lesión y molestias a la sedestación. Se procede a extirpación completa mediante abordaje posterior y el informe anatomopatológico describe Schwannoma celular encapsulado. La paciente presentó postoperatorio sin incidencia, con alta al día siguiente. Revisión tras 3 meses sin incidencias.

Discusión: Los tumores retrorrectales son infrecuentes, y suelen publicarse habitualmente como casos únicos o series muy escasas. Según ellos, los Schwannomas representan entre 0,4 y 15% del total. Más frecuentes en mujeres, presentan crecimiento lento. El diagnóstico por imagen suele precisar de una RM y la biopsia prequirúrgica no suele aconsejarse.

El tratamiento es quirúrgico, mediante la exéresis completa, generalmente por vía posterior, aunque por encima de S3 es posible abordarlas por vía abdominal, abierta o laparoscópica.
Investigation of the Relationship between Serum Ferritin Levels, Lung Involvement and Treatment Methods in COVID 19 Patients: A Retrospective Study
Authors: SAVRUN Şeyda Tuba , SAVRUN Atakan 
Published: August 2022

Aim: COVID-19 disease was identified as cases of pneumonia of unknown origin in China in 2019. It has been reported that after the Covid 19 virus entered the body, the immune system cell was over-activated and there was an intense release of cytokines and the clinical picture worsened accordingly. In addition there is a relationship between ferritin level and cytokine release. In the present study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between the presence of lung involvement and treatment and ferritin levels in cases diagnosed with Covid 19 in the emergency department.
Material and Methods: Cases aged 18 years and older who applied to the emergency department with positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR analysis were included in the study. Demographic characteristics, serum ferritin levels, lung tomography reports (according to the Co-Rads Classification) and treatment modalities (outpatient treatment, inpatient treatment in the service and treatment in the intensive care unit) of the cases were examined.
Results: It was determined that patients with pulmonary involvement had an increased treated in intensive care (p
The Effect of Hydrogen Peroxide and Povidone-Iodine on the Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Brackets: An In Vitro Study
Authors: Ghobadi Alireza , Golshah Amin , Safaei Mohsen 
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND: Chlorhexidine, which is the gold-standard antimicrobial mouthwash, cannot effectively decrease the count of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is the causative agent for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Since SARS-CoV-2 is susceptible to oxidation, mouthwashes containing oxidizing agents such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) or Povidone-iodine (PVP-I) are recommended to decrease the viral count.

AIM: This study aimed to assess the effects of H2O2 and PVP-I mouthwashes on the shear bond strength (SBS) of metal orthodontic brackets to the enamel.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This in vitro experimental study evaluated 45 freshly extracted maxillary premolars. The teeth were cleaned and randomized into three groups (n = 15) for rinsing with distilled water (control group), 1% PVP-I (betadine), and 1.5% H2O2 for 60 s. All teeth were etched with 37% phosphoric acid gel, and metal orthodontic brackets were bonded to the teeth using the Transbond XT bonding system. The teeth were mounted in auto-polymerized acrylic resin and incubated in water at 37°C for 72 h. The teeth were then thermocycled for 48 h, and their SBS was measured in a universal testing machine. The adhesive remnant index (ARI) score was also calculated. The groups were compared by ANOVA and Chi-square Monte Carlo test.

RESULTS: No significant difference was noted among the three groups in SBS (p = 0.938) or the ARI score (p = 0.780).

CONCLUSION: Use of H2O2 and PVP-I mouthwashes has no adverse effect on SBS or mode of failure of metal orthodontic brackets bonded to enamel.