bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS POTENSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA INDUSTRI PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2020.
Authors: Dwi Rizky Oktaviani  , Elin Erlina Sasanti  , Indria Puspitasari Lenap  
Published: June 2022

Industri property dan real estate merupakan industri yang strategis dalam mencerminkan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada suatu negara, tidak terkecuali Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi financial distress pada industri property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 perusahaan dan menggunakan model Altman Z-Scoresebagai alat penelitian. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan propertydan real estate tahun 2019 dan 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jumlah perusahaan mengalami kesulitan keuangan pada tahun 2020 naik sebesar 12% menjadi 34 perusahaan dari tahun 2019 yakni sebanyak 28 perusahaan, 11 perusahaan berada pada kondisi rawan (grey area) pada tahun 2019, turun menjadi 6 perusahaan pada tahun 2020. Walaupun demikian terdapat 12 perusahaan berada pada kondisi sehat pada tahun 2019 dan 10 perusahaan sehat pada tahun 2020.
History, Typology, and Implementation of Islamic Law in Indonesia: Combination of Sharia and Fiqh or the Result of Historical Evolution?
Authors: Afridawati Afridawati 
Published: June 2022

This paper highlights the history, typology, and implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia as well as proves that the law is a translation of both sharia and fiqh, rather than a historical evolution, as claimed by Ignaz Goldziher (1850 - 1921 AD) and some of his Muslim followers; nor does the law separate elements of ritual, muamalah, and politics as argued by Christian Snouck Hurgronje (1857–1936 AD), a stance that has deformalized Islamic law in Indonesia considering it an inferior legal institution. Focusing on Islamic civil law which is extracted from relevant literature sources, this paper shows that, to some extent, the influence of orientalists’ views is manifested, for example, in the books of Interfaith Jurisprudence and the Counter Legal Draft of Islamic Law Compilation (CLD - KHI) which have ample of "historical evolution" claims. In fact, the history, typology, and implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia have so far not only been for the benefit in the world but also in the hereafter. Thus, reforming Islamic civil law in line with the West’s human rights values, as done by CLD-KHI initiators, whom are greatly influenced by Ignaz Goldziher’s and Muhammad Anna'im’s "evolution of history", is like considering Islamic law limited to law for the world only, without any ukhrawi values.
3D model of a power transformer to study its technical condition by oscillation parameters
Authors: Basenko V. R. , Nizamiev M. F. , Ivshin I. V. , Vladimirov O. V. 
Published: June 2022

TARGET. The purpose of this work is the development of a 3-D model of a power transformer to study the oscillation parameters and determine the technical condition. The technical condition of the power transformer is analyzed by the vibration amplitude spectra formed using the fast Fourier transform algorithm.METHODS. To determine the informative frequencies of objects of complex shape, such as a power transformer, it is advisable to use the finite element method (FEM), implemented using computer simulations in the COMSOL Multiphysics softwareRESULTS. According to the results of the calculation of the frequencies of mechanical vibrations of the magnetic circuit of the transformer, informative frequency ranges were determined to determine the level of technical condition of the power transformer.CONCLUSION. Finite element modeling makes it possible to represent a transformer as a discrete system consisting of components interconnected at nodal points, which will allow modeling transformer defects and determining its vibration parameters in different technical conditions.
Determination of the effect of the open cell foam material geometry on the value of energy efficiency
Authors: Soloveva O. V. , Solovev S. A. , Vankov Yu. V. , Akhmetova I. G. , Shakurova R. Z. , Talipova A. R. 
Published: June 2022

THE PURPOSE. Improving the energy efficiency of open cell foam materials with different geometries (SC, BCC, FCC, DEM) and with different medium porosities (ε=0.7; ε=0.75; ε=0.8; ε=0.85; ε=0.9; ε=0.95) by numerical simulation. To determine the influence of the geometry and porosity of an open cell foam material on the values of pressure drop, heat flux and energy efficiency factor.METHODS .Numerical simulation was carried out using the ANSYS Fluent 19.2 software package. Geometric models of porous structures are sets of intersecting spheres with different packing structures: periodic Simple Cubic packing (SC), Face Centered Cubic packing (FCC), Body Centered Cubic packing (BCC), and random structure generated by the discrete element method (DEM).The calculations were carried out at the following air flow velocities: 0.01; 0.05; 0.25; 0.5; 0.75; 1; 1.25 m/s.RESULTS. Atair flow velocities of 0.01 m/s and 0.05 m/s, all the studied structures show approximately the same heat flux. With porosity values ε=0.75; ε=0.8; ε=0.85 the highest values of heat flow were shown by the FCC structure, with porosity ε=0.7; ε=0.9; ε=0.95 the BCC structure had the highest heat flux. This is explained by the fact that, at the corresponding porosity values, the FCC or BCC structure had the largest surface area, which provided the largest heat flux. With the porosities of media ε=0.7 and ε=0.75, the BCC and FCC cell packages show a high pressure drop. With the porosities of media ε=0.8 and ε=0.85, the highest pressure drop corresponds to FCC cell packing, and for porosities ε=0.9 and ε=0.95, to BCC cell packing.CONCLUSION. With equal high porosity, the BCC cell packing provides a higher value of heat flux than the FCC structure. The SC package has the lowest heat flux values for all studied porosities. The SC package also has the lowest pressure drop values and therefore the highest energy efficiency values.
Economic Growth And Carbon Emissions In Asean-6 To Achieve Sustainable Development Goals Through Kuznet Curve Environmental Analysis Approach
Authors: Soeharjoto Soeharjoto , Salma Nabila Inas , Tribudhi Debbie Aryani , Masyhudi Lalu 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine carbon emissions in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations-6 (ASEAN-6) in achieving Sustainable Development Goals using the Kuznet environmental curve analysis approach. Used panel data regression method with carbon emissions as a dependent variable and Gross Domestic Product per capita, Squared Gross Domestic Product per capita, population, energy consumption and Sustainable Development Goals as independent variables. Used panel data from 2009-2018, samples taken from Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines and Vietnam. Results are the suitable random effect model, with per capita Gross Domestic Product and energy consumption having a positive and significant effect on carbon emissions. In contrast, the squared Gross Domestic Product Per capita, population and Sustainable Development Goals have a negative and significant impact on carbon emissions. The Environmental Kuznet curve hypothesis has been proven in this area, although only Singapore has reached a turning point, so ASEAN-6 will still experience in carbon emissions increase. For this reason, ASEAN-6 needs to implement sustainable development policies, family planning, environmentally friendly energy development, and coordination and seriousness in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa Menggunakan Metode Quantum Teaching pada Kelas VIII SMP N 1 Merbau
Authors: Mayasari Lestari , Harahap Nurlina Ariani 
Published: June 2022

Kemampuan berpikir kreatif merupakan kemampuan berpikir dengan tujuan agar siswa mampu untuk menciptakan atau menemukan ide baru yang berbeda, tidak umum, orisinil yang membawa hasil yang pasti dan tepat. Quantum Teaching adalah metode pembelajaran yang membuat siswa tertarik karena proses pembelajaran yang aktif serta membuat siswa merasa bahwa materi yang di sampaikan akan bermanfaat bagi dirinya. Implementasi pembelajaran Quantum Teaching mampu manumbuhkan keaktifan siswa serta mutu pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa dengan model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah metode kuantitatif. Analsis data peneltian ini uji non parametrik yaitu uji wilcoxon yang menggunakan uji prasyarat dengan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji hipotesis. Hasil Pengujian wilcoxon yang bernilai 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa "[hipotesis mengenai adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa dapat lebih optimal dapat di terima]" artinya terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa dengan metode pembelajaran Quantum Teaching. Berdasarkan hasil uji diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika yang di ajarkan menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional dan metode pembelajaran Quantum Teaching. Dari hasil uji yang di lakukan dapat kita lihat bahwa peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa menggunakan metode Quantum Teachin memiliki hasil peningkatan yang lebih optimal dibandingkan menggunakan metode konvensional, sehingga pengguna metode Quantum Teachin memiliki kelebihan dan mampu menjadi metode yang dapat di terapkan untuk mencapai tujuan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa.
Discover the association between music and pain
Authors: Khadka Pratiksha , Bhattarai Anshu , Nepal Ojashwi 
Published: June 2022

Background: Blood transfusion is a liquid transplant. Nurses are having more responsibility in many aspects of the transfusion process such as taking and labeling blood samples, collection of blood from the blood bank, short term storage in ward areas, checking, administering, documenting transfusion process and monitoring of the patient, it is vital that they are through and methodical in all task related to transfusion to ensure patients safety and must be aware of the steps necessary at each stage to safe guard the patient. Nurses are responsible not only for the actual administration of the blood product and monitoring of the patient during its administration but they also need to efficiently identify and manage any potential transfusion reactions. It is important to remember that transfusion reactions can occur during the actual blood transfusion as well as for days and weeks following the administration of the blood product. Although blood transfusion reactions are rare, it is important that any nurse who administers a blood product be aware of potential reactions and knows how to manage these reactions safely and effectively.
Methods: This is a descriptive study to assess the knowledge and practice regarding blood transfusion and its complications.
Results: Forty-four percent (44%) of the nurses had obtained Proficiency Certificate Level (PCL) Nursing and Health Assistant (HA) degree qualification. Forty percent (40%) of the nurses had one year of experience. Forty percent of the nurses worked in general ward at the hospital. Almost 80% of the nurses (79%) of the nurses stated that they attended Continuing Nursing Education regarding blood transfusion. 59% of total respondents have adequate knowledge.
Conclusions: Continuous Nursing Education for the improvement of nurses’ knowledge and skills as well as routine monitoring should be carried out to ensure safe practice in blood transfusion.
Clinical and Therapeutic Characteristics in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease presenting with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Shah Nischal , Gajurel Ratna Mani , Poudel Chandra Mani , Ghimire Roshan , Yadav Sutap 
Published: June 2022

Background and Aims: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and coronary artery disease (CAD) is increasing in Nepal. Chronic inflammation, metabolic and uremic effect of CKD along with traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk factor makes CV disease common and unique in these patients. Even with advancement in treatment, acute coronary syndrome (ACS), there is tendency towards lower rates of evidence-based therapies. This study was conducted with an aim to know clinical profile and the management strategy of CKD patient presenting with ACS.
Methods: Single-centered, cross-sectional study carried out in, Manmohan Cardiothoracic and Vascular Transplant Centre, Kathmandu from July 2021 to December 2021. Of total 68 patient with ACS and CKD, history, physical examination, laboratory investigations along with electrocardiogram, echocardiography and coronary angiogram, were critically assessed.
Results: Out of total 68 patients, 47 (69.1%) were male. In CKD patient presenting with ACS, predominant age group involved was 51-60 years (27.9%) with the mean age of 61.4 years. Out of them, 34 (50%) were in stage 5 with 32 (47.1%) already on maintenance hemodialysis. Average serum creatine and creatine clearance was 5.84 mg/dl and 16.29 mL/min/1.73m2 respectively. Smoking, diabetes and hypertension were common occurring in 39 (57.4%), 49 (72.1%) and 57 (83.8%) of all CKD patient respectively. Among them, 61 (89.7%) underwent angiography in which 23 (37.7%) had triple vessel disease. Percutaneous intervention was done for 38 (55.9%) patients and 13 (19.1%) were referred for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
Conclusion: Traditional risk factor and multivessel involvement were common in CKD patient presenting with ACS and there less tendency to undergo revascularization procedure, especially with advancing age in the studied population.
Immediate and Short-Term Variations in the Echocardiographic Cardiac Hemodynamic Parameters after the Transcatheter Atrial Septal Defect Device Closure and its Procedural Success.
Authors: Yadav Vijay , Gajurel Ratna Mani , Poudel Chandra Mani , Shrestha Hemant , Devkota Surya , Khanal Rajaram , Shakya Smriti , Sharma Manju , Adhikari Suman , Sahi Ravi 
Published: June 2022

Background and Aims:Transcatheter closure of the secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) has become an accepted alternative to surgical repair. We aimed to analyze and compare the changes in cardiac hemodynamics with transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) before, within 48 hours, and after 3 months of ASD closure.
Methods: This was a prospective, single-centered study of 43 patients who underwent ASD device closure in the Manmohan Cardiothoracic Vascular and Transplant Center during June 2020 to June 2021 with Amplatzer Septal Occluder under transesophageal and fluoroscopic guidance. The patients were evaluated with TTE before, at 48 hours, and 3 months after the procedure.
Results: At 48 hours and 3 months of device closure, the right atrial major dimension, the maximum blood flow velocity at the pulmonary valve orifice, mean flow velocity, velocity time integral, and E peak and A peak blood flow velocity at the tricuspid valve orifice were significantly reduced (P < 0.001). At 3 months, the dimensions and ejection fraction of the left ventricle showed significant increment (P < 0.001). Likewise, the right atrial minor dimension and area, right ventricular basal, mid, and longitudinal dimensions, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion, right ventricular Tei Index, and fractional area change were significantly reduced (P < 0.001). The main pulmonary artery diameter, pulmonary artery systolic and mean pressure, and the pulmonary vascular resistance and index were significantly reduced (p <0.001). The procedural success rate was 97.6%.
Conclusion: Echocardiographic evaluation demonstrated that cardiac hemodynamics and loading conditions improved significantly at 3 months after percutaneous closure of ASD. The transcatheter closure of ASD was safe with good short-term outcomes.
STUDY OF THIRD ORDER SYSTEMS SYNTHESISED USING THE ALGORITHM FOR PROVIDING APERIODIC SLIDING MODE
Authors: Derets O. , Derets O. , Sadovoi O. 
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the work is dictated by the continuous growth of requirements for the dynamic characteristics of electric drives. A typical task of designing positional electric drives is the indispensable provision of the aperiodic nature of the movement of the executive body, which is carried out with a boundary speed for given restrictions. This requires the formation of transient diagrams by means of monotonic functions of time.
Creation of a single tool for the synthesis of systems with the desired form of timing diagrams based on the N–i switching method in the form of a generalized numerical algorithm allows you to determine the setting of the controllers for the entire range of displacements. It is obliged to ensure the aperiodic nature of transitional actions in third-order control systems. The aim of the study is to experimentally test the effectiveness of the developed technique for aperiodization of dynamic regimes.
Synthesis of the parameters for the sliding control system with a cascade structure, which has non-oscillatory entry into the sliding mode was performed for different positioning modes. This problem was solved by integrating the results of the previous works of the authors concerning the synthesis in the analytical form of settings for third-order systems for working out individual forms of trajectories. As a result, a complex tool for structural-algorithmic synthesis was created, which ensures the consistent application of partial solutions. The novelty of this work lies in obtaining the transient characteristics of typical dynamic modes as a result of a series of numerical experiments and in proving their limiting aperiodic nature.
An analysis of the experimental data for the cases of a neutrally stable control object and an electromechanical system has been carried out. The performed study of third-order relay systems synthesized using the N–i switching method covers all possible options for the configuration of transition trajectories created by correcting the initial constraints of the canonical coordinates of the systems in order to ensure aperiodic entry into the sliding mode. The studied optimal control systems form transient processes with the desired character, which indicates the effectiveness of the created algorithm.
TO DETERMINATION OF SPEED AND TRACTION OF PARTICLE MOVEMENT IN THE HEAT FLOW
Authors: Sokolovska I. , Klimov R. , Morozovska A. 
Published: June 2022

The article presents experimental data on the basis of which a mathematical model of particle motion in a vortex layer during heat treatment is created, taking into account changes in their sizes. The peculiarities of particle motion in the vortex apparatus are determined in the work. There is also a dependence that allows you to control the duration of heat treatment. Based on the results of research and modeling, you can design a device for drying dispersed particles.
The current level of development of vortex devices stimulates the relevance of research aimed at a deeper study of heat treatment processes, improving the design of devices and manufacturing technology of individual components. The lack of a strict modern theory is particularly acute in the design of systems and devices in which the vortex apparatus is one of the important units. In this regard, the priority today is to develop a theory that will provide a fairly reliable mathematical description of the processes occurring in the vortex chamber of the device.
In many fields of technology use different mass transfer devices for drying granular material for various purposes. In general, the methods of designing such devices are known, and if the technological process is implemented without any features, the calculation methods justify themselves. In cases where the properties of the material in the heat treatment process change, traditional calculation methods give significant errors. Then there is a need for mathematical modeling of basic technological processes.
In the hydrodynamics of the apparatus presented in the work, and accordingly in the processing, it is necessary to distinguish two main stages: pre-drying of particles in a flat jet of coolant and the final heat treatment in the vortex layer. In this paper, we dwelled in more detail on the first stage of technology.
The equations presented in this paper reflect the features of heat treatment of particles in the vortex apparatus taking into account their variable sizes and can complement the existing methods of designing such installations.
The equations obtained in this way reflect the above-mentioned features of heat treatment of particles in a vortex apparatus taking into account their variable sizes and can supplement the existing methods of designing such installations.
Interaction Effects of Teachers’ Job Satisfaction and their Self-Efficacy on Teaching Performance
Authors: Lumanug Cesar G. Lumanug II, , Dimla Robin B. 
Published: June 2022

The study aimed at investigating job satisfaction moderating effect between teachers’ self-efficacy and school performance. Teachers’ job satisfaction was deemed to affect the strength of relationship of teachers’ self-efficacy and schools’ performance. A total of 231 high school teachers accomplished questionnaires on job satisfaction and teachers’ self-efficacy. According to results obtained, a high degree of self-efficacy manifested among teachers to accomplish their tasks and to attain a consistent and better job performance. Teachers’ self-efficacy also directly affects their performance and is moderated to some degree of influence by job satisfaction. A significant effect between teachers’ self-efficacy and teachers’ performance was established. It is recommended that teachers should be given enough attention based on their extrinsic needs aside from strong motivational and moral support. A school-based program to increase job satisfaction was also recommended.
Keywords: self-efficacy; teacher’s performance; job satisfaction; high school teachers
Teacher Development Measurement
Authors: Tuan Le Khanh 
Published: June 2022

Currently, there is no specific form of quantifying assessment criteria in the traditional assessment of teaching staff in Vietnam that is capable of measuring, comparing, and ranking the quality of this human resource comprehensively. This is also an urgent requirement in the management of human resources in education sector. The goal is to find an effective tool to measure the growth of teaching staff to meet the management requirements. Based on acknowledging and applying the United Nations methodologies to calculate the Human Development Index, the author has developed the Teacher Development Index with attributes that meet the requirements to become an effective management tool. Teacher Development Index has been developed since 2003 in Vietnam by the author of this paper. After many experiments and application, it has been authorized for use by the authorities, ranging from school boards to ministerial authorities, which has proven its accuracy and superiority. This initiative has received many scientific awards as well as support from education administrators. The author would like to introduce this initiative to international readers and hopes that this will prove to be a valuable reference for education authorities in other countries and that teacher development index will become widely applied.
Keywords: Teacher development index, teacher development measurement, teachers.