bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Information-Measuring Complex to Detect High Frequency Gravitational Waves
Authors: Golyak I. S. , Morozov A. N. , Nazolin A. L. , Tabalin S. E. , Esakov A. A. , Fomin I. V. 
Published: January 2022

The gravitational waves predicted by the general theory of relativity and detected by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) have typical frequencies in the range of 30 ... 300 Hz. Current theories of gravity predict the existence of high-frequency gravitational waves with frequencies of 10 ... 100 MHz, including those of cosmological origin, induced by quantum fluctuations of the scalar field at the stage of cosmological inflation in the early Universe.Multi-beam optical resonators, in particular the Fabry-Perot interferometers, can be used to detect high-frequency gravitational waves. When using multi-beam optical resonators, it is possible to use the phenomenon of low-frequency optical resonance, which allows us to have a selective response to the gravitational wave effect. The gravitational-optical resonance in a multi-beam interferometer occurs if the condition is fulfilled that an integer number of half-waves of gravitational radiation is along the length of the resonator.The use of a multi-beam interferometer to detect high-frequency gravitational waves does not require the creation of a complex system for decoupling mirrors used for gravitational antennas operating in the low-frequency part of the spectrum. This is due to the fact that the frequency of mechanical vibrations of the interferometer mirrors is significantly less than the frequency of the gravitational wave.The paper considers possible optical schemes of a high-frequency gravitational antenna: based on the traditional Michelson interferometer, in the arms of which two Fabry-Perot interferometers are available, and on the basis of the Mach-Zehnder optical scheme, where Fabry-Perot interferometers can be made in the form of two perpendicular arms, with reflecting mirrors at the bend of the beam. The advantage of the second scheme is that three photo-detectors, one being main and two others being auxiliary, can be used, and there is a possibility to detect radiation transmitted by Fabry-Perot interferometers.To prove that detection of high-frequency gravitational waves is possible, a potential sensitivity of the high-frequency gravitational antenna has been estimated in the paper.
Penerapan Sistem Paket Murni Sebagai Metode Efisiensi Biaya Logistik Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Legislatif
Authors: Djatmiko Andreas 
Published: January 2022

Abstrak. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk memunculkan sebuah ide atau gagasan baru yang berupa sebuah metode dengan sebutan sistem paket murni. Metode ini metode muncul dengan latar belakang adanya beberapa persoalan yang terjadi pada penyelenggaraan pemilu serentak tahun 2019 lalu, salah satu penyebab persoalan itu adalah banyaknya jumlah penggunaan 5 (lima) kertas suara yang dicoblos berdampak pada banyak hal. Melalui penggunaan metode penelitian lapangan yang diterapkan, harapanya akan diperoleh sebuah data yang valid dengan tujuan untuk suatu temuan, pembuktian, dan pengembangan pengetahuan sehingga ke depannya akan bisa dipergunakan dalam melakukan pemecahan serta sebagai salah satu solusi untuk menyelesaikan sebuah permasalahan di lapangan.
Hasil yang berupa ide atau gagasan dengan nama sistem paket murni ini nantinya bisa menjadi sebuah masukkan dalam merancang suatu kebijakan terkait tata cara pelaksanaan pemilu serentak yang akan diselenggarakan diwaktu yang akan datang untuk meminimalisir resiko persoalan yang akan terjadi dan mewujudkan efisiensi biaya logistik penyelenggaraan pemilu serentak.
Abstract. The purpose of writing this article is to bring up a new idea or idea in the form of a method called a pure package system. This method emerged against the background of several problems that occurred in the holding of the simultaneous general election in 2019, one of the causes of the problem was the large number of uses of the 5 (five) ballot papers that were punched which had an impact on many things. Through the use of applied field research methods, it is hoped that valid data will be obtained with the aim of finding, proving, and developing knowledge so that in the future it can be used in solving problems and as a solution to solve a problem in the field.
The results in the form of ideas or ideas with the name of a pure package system can later become an input in designing a policy related to the procedures for holding simultaneous elections to be held in the future to minimize the risk of problems that will occur and realize logistics cost efficiency in holding simultaneous elections.
Relationship between Primary Tumors of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma with the Degree of Conductive Hearing Loss in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang
Authors: Utama Denny Satria , Eriza  , Priscilla Ralahayu  , Erial Bahar  
Published: January 2022

Background. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a malignant tumor that grows in the nasopharyngeal area with predilection in the fossa Rossenmuller and the nasopharyngeal roof adjacent to the Eustachian tube, so one of NPC’s early symptoms is ear symptoms. Hearing loss is a common symptom found in people with NPC due to dysfunction of the Eustachian tube, a continuing middle ear disorder that can result in conductive hearing loss.This study aims to find out the relationship between primary tumor of NPC and the degree of conductive hearing loss at dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang.
Methods. This is a cross sectional study that obtained 42 samples from the medical records at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study subjects collected in total sampling have been conducted audiometry examinations at the ORLHNS clinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang during the period January 2019 - April 2021.
Results. The proportion of hearing loss in NPC patients in this study was 30 subjects (71.4%) with the highest proportion of hearing loss complaints being 33.3%. The proportion of conductive hearing loss of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in the study was 33 subjects (78.5%) right ear and 28 subjects (66.7%) left ear. There was a significant association between the degree of the NPC primary tumor and the incidence of conductive deafness of the left ear, but there was no significant association in the right ear. There is a significant correlation between NPC primary tumors and left ear hearing thresholds at frequencies of 500 Hz and 4000 Hz, but there is no significant association between the degree of NPC primary tumor and right ear hearing loss.
Conclusions. There is significant correlation between the primary tumor of NPC and the hearing threshold of the left ear but there was no significant association in the right ear.
Pengaruh Penilaian Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil
Authors: Santosa Adil Makmur 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze, “Influence of Work’s Assessment on increasing employee performance. This Research is using a qualitative method, Total of respondency are 98 respondent employees of countries citizens in the Ministry of Youth and Sport. The result of the research state existence of positive impact and significance from Influence of Work’s Assessment for increasing employee performance Employee of Countries Citizens in Indonesia.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis, “Pengaruh Penilaian Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, Jumlah Respondensi sebanyak 98 responden Pegawai Negeri Sipil di lingkungan Kementrian Pemuda dan Olahraga. Hasil penelitian menyatakan adanya dampak yang positif dan signifikan dari pengaruh Penilaian kinerja untuk meningkatkan kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada wilayah Kementrian Pemuda dan Olahraga di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi
Authors: Lie Shocky 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work discipline on the productivity of employees at CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi. The research in this thesis uses quantitative methods and the sample used 48 respondents with saturated sampling calculations. The work discipline variable (X) and the work productivity variable (Y). Sources of data used consisted of primary data, namely data obtained directly from research respondents through questionnaires, interviews, observations, population, and samples in this study were employees of CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi Bekasi. The tests were using SPSS 20. The results obtained from the study showed that there was a positive effect of work discipline on the work productivity of the employees at CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi Bekasi. The results of the t-test have a significant effect on work discipline on employee productivity, this is evidenced by the variable (X) Work Discipline and variable (Y) Employee productivity has a significant value less than 0.05, namely (0.000 <0.05). This is evidenced by the significant value of the t-test, it is obtained a significant value of 0.000 smaller than 0.05, so it can be concluded that the hypothesis is received with a strong significanceAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi. Penelitian pada skripsi ini mengguakan metode kuantitatif dan sampel yang digunakan adaalah sebanyak 48 respoden dengan menggunakan perhitungan sampling jenuh. Adapun variabel Disiplin Kerja (X), dan Variabel Produktivitas Kerja (Y). Sumber data yang diguakan terdiri dari data primer yaitu data yang diperole langsung dari responden penelitian melalui kuesioner, wawancara, observasi, populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi Bekasi. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS 20. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian bahwa ada pengaruh positif dari disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan CV. Padurenan Jaya Kontruksi Bekasi. Hasil Uji t terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan, hal ini dibuktikan bahwa variabel (X) Disiplin Kerja dan variabel (Y) Produktivitas kerja karyawan memiliki nilai signifikan lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu (0,000 < 0,05). Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikan Uji t diperoleh nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis diterima dengan signifikan kuat.
Frequency and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Gram-Negative Bacilli Isolated From Urine Specimens at a Tertiary Care Setting
Authors: Ullah Ihsan , Hussain Aamir , Adeeb Humera , Zeb Mubarak 
Published: January 2022

OBJECTIVES:
To find out the frequency and pattern of conventional antibiotic susceptibility of gram-negative bacilli cultured from urine specimens of patients at a tertiary care setting.
METHODOLOGY:
This study was conducted at the Microbiology Department of Combined Military Hospital Multan from June 2016 to May 2017. The data in this retrospective descriptive study was collected from urine culture records of the Microbiology Department, CMH Multan. Only those urine specimens who revealed positive gram-negative bacilli cultures were included in the study. Drug susceptibility patterns of these isolates were recorded against routinely used antibiotics (e.g. Nitrofurantoin, Imipenem, Sulbactum-cefoperazone, Gentamicin and Ciprofloxacin) and evaluated accordingly.
RESULTS:
A total of 1703 urine specimens were submitted for culture and antibiotics susceptibility testing during the period of study. A total of 128 specimens showed growth of gram-negative rods. Imipenem (95% sensitivity), Sulbactam- Cefoperazone (88% sensitivity) and Nitrofurantoin (87% sensitivity) were highly effective antibiotics against the cultured gram-negative bacilli in the study.
CONCLUSION:
This study showed that E. coli is the commonest cause of urinary tract infection (UTIs), followed by Klebsiella and Enterobacter species among gram-negative bacilli in our set up. In-vitro efficacy of Imipenem, Sulbactam- Cefoperazone and Nitrofurantoin was found to be the highest against these gram-negative bacilli as compared to other antimicrobials. On the contrary, in-vitro efficacy of ciprofloxacin and gentamycin was found to be extremely low.
Outcome Comparison of Endoscopic (Endonasal Trans-Sphenoidal) Repairs of CSF Leak vs. Transcranial Approach
Authors: Ali Mehran , Hassan Naseer , Tahir Hamayun , Ahmad Mansoor , Kabir Samir Khan , Hassan Raza 
Published: January 2022

OBJECTIVES:
To compare the effectiveness of Endoscopic (endonasal transsphenoidal) repair of CSF leak with transcranial approach in terms of post-operative complications.
METHODOLOGY:
This study was conducted in the Department of Neurosurgery, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar. Total of 40 patients diagnosed according to inclusion criteria were enrolled and were divided into two groups. One group was treated with endonasal trans-sphenoidal repair, and another was treated with a trans-cranial approach. All patients were followed for 1 year.
RESULTS:
The mean age of enrolled patients was 35.4±11.6 years. There were 62.5% male and 37.5% female. In the endoscopic group the recurrence rate was observed in 3 (15%) of the patients while in the trans-cranial group the recurrence rate was observed in 2 (10%) of the patients. The overall recurrence and success rate was 8% and 92% respectively. About 4 patients developed an infection, which was treated successfully.
CONCLUSION:
It is concluded that the endoscopic approach is safe and effective. The endoscopic approach should be considered as standard procedure for treatment.
Psychothérapies psychanalytiques de groupe via le numérique : transformations du cadre et de l’espace psychique groupal
Authors: Navridis Klimis , Toliou Anastasia , Bittolo Christophe 
Published: January 2022

S’appuyant sur leur expérience des psychothérapies psychanalytiques de groupe pendant le confinement de l’année 2020, les auteurs montrent quels peuvent être les effets psychiques d’un changement de cadre dans le passage en « visiophonie » pour l’analyste et les patients. Plusieurs moments cliniques montrent comment un processus thérapeutique peut être maintenu en repensant les fonctions d’enveloppe, l’incidence des changements techniques, les effets de présence à distance, les modifications de la qualité d’écoute et d’attention de l’analyste.
Matrix inequalities and majorizations around Hermite–Hadamard’s inequality
Authors: Bourin Jean-Christophe , Lee Eun-Young 
Published: January 2022

AbstractWe study the classical Hermite–Hadamard inequality in the matrix setting. This leads to a number of interesting matrix inequalities such as the Schatten p-norm estimates
$$ \begin{align*}\left(\|A^q\|_p^p + \|B^q\|_p^p\right)^{1/p} \le \|(xA+(1-x)B)^q\|_p+ \|((1-x)A+xB)^q\|_p, \end{align*} $$
for all positive (semidefinite)
$n\times n$
matrices
$A,B$
and
$0<q,x<1$
. A related decomposition, with the assumption
$X^*X+Y^*Y=XX^*+YY^*=I$
, is
$$ \begin{align*}(X^*AX+Y^*BY)\oplus (Y^*AY+X^*BX) =\frac{1}{2n}\sum_{k=1}^{2n} U_k (A\oplus B)U_k^*, \end{align*} $$
for some family of
$2n\times 2n$
unitary matrices
$U_k$
. This is a majorization which is obtained by using the Hansen–Pedersen trace inequality.
Analysis and Design of Inpatient Daily Cense Information System in Bhayangkara Bengkulu Hospital
Authors: Arifin Ismail , Ramadani Niska , Duri Iin Desmiany 
Published: January 2022

Background: Progressing technology in the world need to fast and accurate information in the hospital agencies as the basis for appropriate making decision. The inpatient daily census reporting of system Bhayangkara Hospital Bengkulu don't have utilized the Inpatient Daily census system electronically and still uses a manual system, so that the processing of report data is less than optimal. There are still a lot of inputting errors, inaccurate data, and inefficient time and energy. This study to aim design system information inpatient daily census reporting application at the Bhayangkara hospital to existing problems solving.Methods: The method used in designing and making this application is by utilizing software development methods, namely the waterfall method which includes identification, analysis, design or design, implementation and maintenance of the system.Results: The results this study is creation of an application to facilitys the processing of data into an inpatient daily census report that is needed and to overcome the problems that arise because of the report processing system manually. Design and Creation of Inpatient Daily Census Applications with Visual Basic 6.0 Programming at Bhayangkara Bengkulu Hospital have been made with the results of an analysis of existing systems and according to the method used, and the design of the forms that have been made in accordance with the manual form or home party needs sick and can simplify filling out forms and processing the data.Conclusions: At Bhayangkara Bengkulu Hospital still uses a manual inpatient daily census system, and not on time for reporting daily cencus patient data. The data structure contained in the ledger consists of patient identity, patient diagnosis, and others. There are three processes in the stage of analyzing the needs of the inpatient daily census system, namely the data input process, data processing and data output processes. ledger, patient data consisting of patient identity, doctor's name, patient diagnosis, treatment room, and treatment class. In designing the daily inpatient census system at Bhayangkara Bengkulu Hospit consists of patient data forms, incoming patients, outgoing patients, and patients moving. The implementation of the daily inpatient census system at the Bhayangkara Bengkulu Hospital has carried out socialization and discussions about the user interface design to officers or users of the electronic daily census system. And the maintenance of the daily inpatient census system is carried out in several stages (1) corrective, by correcting design and errors in the program, (2) adaptive, by modifying the system according to user needs, (3) perfective, namely processing census data computerized.
Nilai Pendidikan Dalam Novel Sang Pemimpi Karya Andrea Hirata
Authors: Purba Sri Wati , Sinaga Arif Yuandana , Isabella Mery Chris 
Published: January 2022

Novel Andrea Hirata ini dipilih dari segi nilai pendidikan karena novel Sang Pemimpi diketahui banyak memberikan inspirasi bagi pembaca, hal itu berarti ada nilai- nilai positif yang dapat diambil dan direalisasikan oleh pembaca dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mereka, khususnya dalam hal pendidikan.
Jenis yang digunakan dalam peneliti ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif karena data pada peneliti ini merupakan fenomena sosial. Peneliti ini dilakukan dengan apa adanya sesuai dengan yang ada, Pendekatan kualitatif digan untuk mebdapatkan data yang mendalam, suatu data yang mengandung makna
Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan keempat nilai pendidikan dalam novel Sang Pemimpi karya Andrea Hirata yaitu nialai keagamaan atau religi, kemudian nilai pendidikan moral, nilai pendidikan sosial dan nilai-nilai budaya yang begitu kental. Novel ini berlatar belakang suku Melayu yang dikenal dengan suku yang religious. Ini juga ditunjukkan dalam kisah-kisah yang diungkap dalam novel ini. Nilai pendidikan religi adalah pandangan yang mempersatukan manusia dengan Tuhan, pencipta alam dan segala isinya. Nilai pendidikan moral adalah nilai yang mengukur apakah seseorang harus berintegrasi kedalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Nilai pendidikan sosial merupakan persepsi dan perasaan yang relatif bertahan lama terhadap suatu objek, gagasan, atau orang. Nilai pendidikan budaya tingkat yang palig tinggi dan yang paling abstrak dari adat istiadat.
Analisis Kesiapan Mengajar Dosen pada Mata Kuliah Kajian Prosa Fiksi Saat Pandemi Covid19 di IAIN Lhokseumawe
Authors: Yoga Sahri Nova 
Published: January 2022

Latar belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapan dosen dalam mengajar di perguruan tinggi. Khususnya pada kurikulum KKNI (kurikulum kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia) yang menitikberatkan pada kemampuan dosen sebagai pembimbing maupun pendamping bukan sebagai pendidik saja. Serta kemapanan dosen dalam mengaplikasikan teknologi dalam pembelajaran sangat dibutuhkan.
Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket yang disebar pada 57 responden berasal dari 2 unit berbeda. Hasil yang diperoleh berupa persentase tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap cara mengajar dosen pada mata kuliah prosa fiksi. Indikator pada angket meliputi : aspek pedagogik, aspek sosial, aspek profesional, serta aspek kepribadian.
Hasil penelitian: berdasarkan hasil survey yang telah dilakukan diperoleh data sebagai berikut. (a) penguasan materi persentase sangat setuju 77,2%, setuju 21,1% dan sangat tidak setuju 1,8%; (b) mengakomodir kebutuhan mahasiswa memiliki persentase sangat setuju 56,1%, setuju 42,1%, tidak setuju 1,8%; (c) pembelajaran yang menarik persentase sangat setuju 70,2% dan setuju 29,8 %; (d) penjelasan dosen mudah dipahami persentase sangat setuju 70,2%, setuju 28,1% dan tidak setuju 1,8%; (e) pemanfaatan Teknologi dalam PBM persentase sangat setuju 49,1%,setuju 49,1% dan tidak setuju 1,8%; (f) penerapan kurikulum KKNI persentase sangat setuju 36,8%, setuju 61,4%, dan tidak setuju 1,8%; (g) penerapan blended learning persentase sangat setuju 41,1%, setuju 55,4%, tidak setuju 3,6%; (h) penerapan nilai-nilai agama persentase sangat setuju 56,1% dan setuju 43,9%; (i) penggunaan media pembelajaran yang variatif persentase sangat setuju 47,4%, setuju 49,1%, dan tidak setuju 3,5% dan (j) relevansi referensi dengan materi pembelajaran persentase sangat setuju 56,1% dan setuju 43,9%.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil analisis, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kesiapan mengajar dosen pada MK prosa fiksi di IAIN Lhokseumawe sudah cenderung baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil persentase rata-rata responden menunjukkan sikap sangat setuju dan setuju terhadap kesiapan dosen dalam mengajar MK tersebut.
Analisis Buku Ajar Matematika SMP Kelas VIII
Authors: Hayani Budi 
Published: January 2022

Buku teks pelajaran atau buku ajar merupakan faktor penunjang bagi peserta didik dan merupakan media pembelajaran yang penting. Buku teks atau buku ajar dipandang sebgai suatu sarana untuk mengkomunikasikan ilmu pengetahuan. Artinya, buku ajar yang digunakan di sekolah oleh guru atau peserta didik harus secara jelas dapat dipahami untuk mengkomunikasikan informasi pelajaran, konsep, dan pengetahuan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa: 1) Isi dari buku siswa kurikulum 2013 semester 1 dan semester 2 didominasi konten geometri 2) Domain kognitif applying memiliki persentase terbesar dibandingkan domain kognitif knowing dan reasoning. 3) Domain konten bilangan memiliki porsi paling sedikit.
Bagi guru matematika SMP/M.Ts. kelas VIII Buku siswa matematika kurikulum 2013 kelas VIII Semester 1 dan semester 2 terbitan Kemendikbud bisa dijadikan pedoman dalam pembelajaran dilihat dari kelebihan penyajian materinya dalam mencapai tingkat kognitif. Meskipun masih perlu diadakan penyempurnaan dan perbaikan pada beberapa materi.