bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Roles of the 2007 Energy Industry Act in Supporting Peer-To-Peer Electricity Trading in Thailand: Issues to be Addressed by the 2004 Electricity Law of Vietnam
Authors: Eiamchamroonlarp Piti 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This paper analyzes the capability of the electricity licensing systems, together with the third-party access regime in Thailand and Vietnam and compares the two. It specifically studies the Energy Industry Act B.E. 2550 (2007) of Thailand (“Energy Industry Act of Thailand”) and the Electricity Law No. 28/2004/QH11 of Vietnam (“Electricity Law of Vietnam”) in enabling locally generated electricity traded on a peer-to-peer (P2P) basis, as well as the regulation of smart metering services. In summary, it finds that the Energy Industry Act of Thailand and the Electricity Law of Vietnam are functionally comparable. These two laws are both capable of serving as regulatory bases for P2P electricity trading among prosumers and other electricity users. However, to enhance readiness of the electricity regulatory regime for P2P renewable electricity trading among active and passive electricity-using customers, this paper suggests that in the future it would be wise for research be conducted to make clear whether a prosumer can simultaneously be an electricity-generating unit as well as an electricity-using customer. Importantly, it is necessary to answer whether a private power purchase agreement between prosumers and another electricity-using customer can be deemed as the permissible electricity trading forms under Article 20 paragraph 2 of the Electricity Law of Vietnam. In-depth analysis is needed to determine whether the electricity-generating unit’s right to connect, as well as under the Electricity Law of Vietnam can be evolvingly interpreted to include a right to “use” the electricity grids for “transporting” its self-generated renewable electricity. Finally, an important regulatory question to be addressed by the Electricity Law of Vietnam is whether rates and setting of wheeling service and related charges are subject to the regulatory scope of the Electricity Law of Vietnam.
Evaluation of physical and chemical properties of water from some wells in Balad district within Salah al-Din governorate
Authors: Mohammed Salman Dalas  , Mohamed Ghadban Farhan2  , Muqdad Altae  
Published: November 2022

This study was conducted on water samples from 4 wells in the Balad district, Salah Al-Din Governorate, Iraq, to assess the water quality. Four wells were studied for the period from the month of November 2019 to February 2020, the chemical and physical analyzes were carried out in the Environmental Laboratory of the College of Science, Tikrit University. Electrical conductivity values rates ranged between (590-3492)µs/cm.pH values rates ranged (7.02-7.85). The sulfate values ranged between (49.672-796.279) mg/L. Dissolved solids of well water were (753-3614) mg/L. Total alkalinity values ​​were low during study period, as recorded (84.5-174.25) mg/L. The chloride ions values rates ​​ranged between (52.5-241.25) mg/L. Reason of groundwater very hardness due to geological factors of study area ,Which was mostly the result of ion bicarbonates , ranging values of total hardness, calcium and magnesium hardness between (795-1905) mg / L, (610-1025) mg / L, (135-1010) mg/L respectively. As for heavy metals, the study recorded values ​​for lead whose rates ranged between (0.355-0.509) mg/L, while zinc recorded values ​​ranging between (0.033- 3.841) mg/L, The results of the study showed that the physicochemical parameters of well water were not conformity with the Iraqi and international specifications for drinking water, except for well 2. The research aims to assess the water quality of some groundwater wells and indicate its suitability for irrigation and drinking in the light of international and Iraqi standards
Strategic Risks Hindering Nuclear War Between China and the United States
Authors: Strigunov Konstantin Sergeevich 
Published: November 2022

The object of the study is a hypothetical nuclear war between China and the United States. The subject of the study is the strategic risks preventing a nuclear war between China and the United States. The aim of the study is to determine the strategic risks that prevent the initiation of a nuclear war between China and the United States at the stage of making a decision to launch a first nuclear strike. Methods and methodology. The study was carried out within the framework of neorealism. A systematic approach was used as well as the methodology of classical military-political studies. Among the methods used were such general scientific methods as analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction. The method of studying documents and the factorial approach were also used. The article analyzes the strategic risks that prevent the unleashing of a nuclear war between powers with the world's largest economies in the context of intensive globalization. The author concludes that the strategic risks of nuclear war outweigh the benefits of it especially in the context of intense globalization. The expectation of a nuclear strike and the mechanism for making a decision about it, in the author's opinion, are one of the most important factors in the low probability of actors to resort to nuclear war as a means of resolving contradictions. At the same time the misinterpretation of damage and the difference in understanding the scale of a nuclear strike also hinders a nuclear war. The novelty of this research. The issue of a hypothetical nuclear war between China and the United States is considered for the first time in scenarios of limited and massive nuclear weapons, simultaneously taking into account the factors of intensive globalization; the «fog of war» effect, which plays an extremely important role; the risk of a distorted interpretation by the attacked of the scale of nuclear strikes; different understanding by the attacker and the attacked of what is considered a limited strike and the risk of a disproportionate response; erasing the boundary between limited and massive nuclear strike in the context of intensive globalization and reducing the level of unacceptable damage; third party factors, incl. state or non-state actors capable of provoking a nuclear escalation.
Moral Vagueness and Epistemicism
Authors: Hawthorne John 
Published: November 2022

Epistemicism is one of the main approaches to the phenomenon of vagueness. But how does it fare in its treatment of moral vagueness? This paper has two goals. First, I shall explain why various recent arguments against an epistemicist approach to moral vagueness are unsuccessful. Second, I shall explain how, in my view, reflection on the Sorites can inform normative ethics in powerful and interesting ways. In this connection, I shall be putting the epistemicist treatment to work, engaging with a family of somewhat neglected issues concerning continuity that lie at the interface of metaphysics and ethics.
Pengembengan Minyak Kemiri Sebagai Upaya Diversifikasi Produk Hasil Hutan Non Kayu Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Sanenrejo Kecamatan Tempurejo Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Ratnasari Tri , Siddiq Arif Mohammad , Sulistiyowati Hari 
Published: November 2022

Desa Sanenrejo merupakan salah satu desa penyangga kawasan hutan konservasi Taman Nasional Merubetiri (TNMB), dimana sebagian besar masyarakatnya mengantungkan hidupnya dikawasan hutan TNMB. Kemiri sebagi hasil hutan non kayu adalah sumberdaya yang paling banyak dihasilkan di kawasan hutan TNMB. Selama ini biji kemiri berjatuhan pada lahan tanpa termanfaatkan. Mengingat besarnya potensi kemiri maka menjadi penting untuk dilakukan upaya diversifikasi produk olahan kemiri hasil hutan konservasi TNMB. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membekali kelompok masyarakat dengan keterampilan melakukan diversifikasi produk olahan kemiri berupa minyak kemiri dengan teknik pres dan pemurnian dengan menggunakan arang aktif. Kegiatan diversifikasi produk dengan memproduksi minyak kemiri ini, diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat mengingat harga minyak kemiri dipasaran yang cukup tinggi. Selain itu pada kegiatan pengabdian ini juga akan dilakukan peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengelola kelompok usaha bersama dengan harapan masyarakat menjadi lebih mandiri dalam usaha dan dapat mengembangkan usaha dengan baik sehingga masyarakat yang mandiri dalam usaha ini akan mengurangi aktifitasnya didalam hutan dan hutan akan semakin lestari. Metode pengabdian meliputi sosialisasi, workshop produksi minyak kemiri mulai dari tahap ekstrak, isolasi sampai dengan filtrasi minyak dengan menggunakan arang aktif dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah produk minyak kemiri yang siap dipasarkan.

Keywords: minyak kemiri, diversifikasi produk, arang aktif
Skill Improvement of Vocational School Students by Orchid Mutation Technology Training in Jember Regency
Authors: Dewanti Parawita , Pudji Restanto Didik , Handoyo Tri , Ilman Widuri Laily , Narulita Alfian Firdha 
Published: November 2022

Introduksi teknologi kultur jaringan skala rumah tangga masih kurang banyak diminati karena teknik kultur jaringan dianggap membutuhkan skill khusus dan peralatan yang cukup mahal. Siswa siswi SMK adalah SDM muda yang terampil dan berpotensi yang disiapkan untuk siap terjun langsung di dunia kerja maupun mendirikan usaha secara mandiri. Sasaran SDM siswa – siswi SMK ini sangat berpotensi untuk diedukasi terkait dengan bioteknologi mutasi pada tanaman anggrek. Kegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk 1). Meningkatkan program diseminasi hasil penelitian guna mengenalkan teknologi mutan untuk peningkatan variasi genetik anggrek agar lebih dikenal masyarakat di Kabupaten Jember khususnya SDM muda potensial yakni siswa – siwi SMK; 2). Membangun collegial work yang berorientasi pada pertanian industrial melalui hilirisasi karya penelitian dalam kegiatan pengabdian yang berpeluang sebagai sumber Revenue Generating (RG). Sasaran yang sangat berpotensi untuk tujuan pelatihan ini yakni siswa-siswi dari tujuh SMK di Kabupaten Jember dan Kabupaten Bondowoso. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa: 1). Pengenalan materi bioteknologi mutasi; 2). Praktek teknologi mutasi tanaman anggrek secara in vitro dengan menggunakan mutagen kimia; 3). Praktek persilangan dan aklimatisasi tanaman anggrek. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang teknologi mutan dan juga peningkatan skill mitra untuk mempraktekkan teknologi mutasi. Melalui program hibah ini, diharapkan dapat dilakukan transfer of skill and knowledge dari Tim Peneliti dan masyarakat sehingga diharapkan banyak bermunculan ragam produk anggrek mutan dari hasil sinergitas mitra dan Universitas Jember. Hasil pelatihan juga diharapakan terbentuk collegial work untuk mendukung percepatan hilirisasi produk tanaman mutan pada anggrek.
Pemanfaatan Media Pohon Filogenetik Ikan Teri Berbasis Hasil Penelitian untuk Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Materi Keragaman Genetik pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi Siswa MAN 2 Mataram
Authors: Mahrus  , Idrus Agil Al , Hadisaputra Saprizal , Syauki MS Lalu 
Published: November 2022

Ikan teri (Strapelloides delicatulus) merupakan jenis ikan laut pelagis kecil yang hidup secara berkelompok dan keberadaannya cukup melimpah di perairan pulau Lombok. Keanekaragaman ikan teri secara morfologi maupun secara genetik merupakan salah satu sumber belajar bagi siswa Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Kelas XII IPA pada topik keragaman genetik. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman konsep keanekargaman hayati pada tingkat gen yang bersifat abstrak menjadi lebih konkret kepada para siwa MAN2 Mataram. Media pembelajaran yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah pohon filogenetik ikan teri berbasis hasil penelitian. Kompetensi yang diharapkan dimiliki oleh siswa pada materi pembelajaran keragaman genetik di MA sebagai berikut: 1) memahami keterkaitan antara faktor-faktor penyebab keragaman genetik dengan tingkat keanekaragaman hayati; 2) memahami manfaat keanekaragaman hayati dalam kehidupan, dan 3) memahami upaya pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati. Untuk mencapai tiga kompetensi tersebut dibutuhkan media pembelajaran yang inovatif berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Media pohon filogentik tersebut dapat digunakan di dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas, media tersebut berhubungan langsung dengan keanekaragam spesies, keanekaragaman genetic, dan keanekaragaman ekosistem. yang terdapat pada kurikulum MA. Berdasarkan pada beberapa hasil penelitian melaporkan bahwa mata pelajaran Biologi khusunya materi yang berhubungan dengan genetika relatif sulit di pahami siswa, karena materinya sangat mikroskopis dan diluar pengalaman sisswa sehari-hari sehingga terasa abstrak bagi para siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di MAN2 Mataram telah berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini terlihat dari partisipasi dan berbagai pertanyaan yang dilontarkan para siswa pada saat diskusi. Tim memberikan kunci-kunci utama yang digunakan dalam menggunakan pohon filogenetik sebagai sumber belajar genetika. Para siswa memberikan respons posif terhadap pemanfaatan media pohon filogenetik dalam memecahkan kesulitan belajar genetika khususnya pada materi keanekaragaman hayati tingkat gen.
INTERFERENSI MORFOLOGI PADA RUBRIK GAGASAN KORAN SOLOPOS SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR ANALISIS ARTIKEL OPINI DI SMA
Authors: Widyawati Susi , Rakhmawati Ani , Sumarwati Sumarwati 
Published: November 2022

The aims of the study is to examine and describe: (1) the morphological interference, (2) the factors causing Javanese morphological interference into Indonesian in the Gagasan rubric of Solopos newspaper, and (3) the use of research results as teaching materials for analyzing language rules of Opinion Articles in SMA. The type of the research is qualitative research with a content analysis approach. The sources of data are using documents and informants. The sampling technique are purposive sampling, while the data collection technique used the reading and note taking technique. The data validity test technique used triangulation of data sources and triangulation of methods. The data analysis technique research is using interactive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the Gagasan rubric of Solopos Newspaper has (1) the morphological interference in the use of the prefix {N}, suffix / -an /, reduplication or rephrasing, affix removal, and exchange the suffix /-e/ BJ into the suffix /-nya/ BI (2) the causal factors Interference includes written language habits of journalistic variety, the author’s habits, the author's understanding of language interference and linguistic rules is lacking, the author's vocabulary is small, and researchers and editors are less careful, (3) the results of the study can be used and utilized in learning linguistic analysis of opinion articles. by students and teachers in high school. Keyword: Morphological Interference, Causative Factors, Teaching Materials
Penggunaaan Metode Ancak Dalam Menganalisis Usaha Produksi Rumput Laut Di Desa Pekandangan Timur Kecamatan Bluto Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Hidayat Mohammad Taufiq 
Published: November 2022

Optimalisasi upaya peningkatan ketahanan pangan,diperlukan inovasi dalam meningkatkan efektifitas aliran komoditas melalui koordinasi yang lebih baik. Salah satu komuditas indonesia yang memiliki potensi besar namun selama ini masih sedikit di perhatikan adalah Rumput Laut, yang merupakan salah satu komoditas tumbuhan yang paling banyak di produksi dan dikonsumsi di indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efesiensi usaha tani rumput laut di Desa Pekandangan Timur Kecamatan Bluto Kabupaten Sumenep. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C) merupakan efesiensi biaya. Hasil penelitian efesiensi budidaya Rumput Laut di Desa Pekandangan Timur Kecamatan Bluto Kabupaten Sumenep adalah: biaya tetap dalam usahatani rumput laut sebesar Rp 1575000 dan biaya variabel Rp 316000 sehingga total biaya usahatani runput laut sebesar Rp 1891000 penerimaan sebesar Rp 540000 dan keuntungan sebesar Rp 1351000. Nilai R/C Ratio > 1 yaitu 2,50 berarti usahatani produksi Rumput Laut di Desa Pekandangan Timur Kecamatan Bluto Kabupaten Sumenep efesien dan menguntungkan karena dengan modal 2,00 akan di peroleh keuntungan sebesar Rp 2,50.
A Fragmented Family Story: Transferring Cultural Capital in Soviet Tashkent
Authors: Kamp Marianne , Karimov Elyor 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This article combines oral histories with documents from family and public archives to re-assemble fragments of a Tashkent family history, and it uses Bourdieu’s theses on social reproduction and cultural capital to analyze the ways that this family repurposed its status-seeking decisions in changed political circumstances. Beginning with the author’s effort to document an ancestor who served as a shine-keeper, the article explores what became of that religious role as successive generations turned to new sources of cultural capital. Evidence shows the author’s grandmother’s elision of her lineage, simultaneous reinforcement of her traditional social status, and embrace of the role of Soviet teacher and intellectual. Soviet period repression led some families to destroy lineage documents, and to recount the past in selective ways. The author’s research partially reconstructs the strategies of a Tashkent family who transferred, hid, and reconfigured its cultural capital.
Liberalization and Political Stability in Central Asia
Authors: Turganov Daulet 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Most studies on transitions to democracy focus on macro-level factors, while Przeworski considers people as the most important factor and emphasizes looking at the ruling class and civil society. Softliners within the ruling class may aim to choose to open up the system to increase political stability and ensure the survival of the existing regime. The paper aims to test whether liberalization indeed increases political stability in the Central Asian context. By performing the empirical analyses, one can find out that liberalization results in political stability in Central Asia.
Professionalism among nurses working in a tertiary hospital
Authors: KC Sarala , Samson Priscilla , Dangol Shrestha Shanta , Shrestha Rachana , Rongong Anita 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Professionalism in nursing practice ensures safety and quality patient care. A high level of professionalism is essential for developing professional identity. The purpose of this study was to find out the nurses’ professionalism and professional identity.
Method: A cross sectional analytical study was conducted in September 2021 among nurses of Patan Hospital. Data were collected using Snizek-Revised Professionalism Inventory and Adam’s Professional Identity Scale via online Google form and printed forms. Spearman’s rho test was used to analyze the correlation between professionalism and professional identity. The associations of professionalism and professional identity with personal characteristics of nurses were measured by Pearson’s Chi-square test.
Result: A total of 386 nurses participated in the study. Of the participants, only 181(46.95%) had a membership in any nursing professional organization. A high level of professionalism was perceived by 205(53.1%) with the highest mean score (16.9±3.20) for sense of calling to nursing profession and the lowest mean score (15.94±3.31) for using professional organization as a major referent. Most nurses 211(54%) perceived a high level of professional identity. A positive significant correlation was found between professionalism and professional identity (p<0.01). Age (p=0.02) and nursing title (p=0.03) had a significant association with professional identity.
Conclusion: More than half participants had a high level of professionalism and professional identity. There was a positive significant correlation between professionalism and professional identity. No significant association between personal factors and professionalism; however, age and nursing job title were significantly associated with professional identity.
A biografia posta à prova da identidade narrativa
Authors: Dosse François 
Published: November 2022

O texto discute a história da biografia e sua relação com o conceito de identidade. Desde Plutarco e suas "Vidas paralelas", passando pelas reflexões de Paul Ricoeur (sobre a mesmidade e ipseidade) e de Roland Barthes sobre os biografemas. Conclui que o biógrafo não procura mais preencher lacunas a todo custo, mas está interessado na pluralidade dos modos de apropriação, na diversidade de sua recepção e nos usos do ícone e em suas flutuações ao longo do tempo.
Pengaruh Diversifikasi Produk, Struktur Modal, Perputaran Modal Kerja, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan
Authors: Arnadi Chairunnas Arnadi Chairunnas , Triani Neks , Wahyuni Zahra 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Diversifikasi Produk, Struktur Modal, Perputaran Modal Kerja, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Telekomunikasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2020 secara parsial dan simultan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diakses melalui situs www.idx.co.id. Teknik penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh/sensus, dimana semua populasi dijadikan sampel yang terdiri dari 5 perusahaan sub sektor telekomunikasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2020. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan bantuan alat Eviews 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, secara parsial Diversifikasi Produk dan Perputaran Modal Kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan Struktur Modal dan Ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan secara simultan semua variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen, dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 65,27%.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT PELAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA LOW BACK PAIN PADA PEKERJA BATIK DENGAN LATIHAN CORE STABILITY EXERCISE
Authors: Lisanudin Moh Fasekhatul , Rakasiwi Andung Maheswara 
Published: November 2022

<pre>Low back pain is a disorder that often occurs in everyday life and affects all individuals without exception. Low back pain (LBP) is a pain syndrome that occurs in the lower back and is a work related musculoskeletal disorder. A common problem for batik workers is pain in the lower back, the service carried out by batik workers in Sijambe Village Rt.02, Rw 01, Wonokerto District, Pekalongan Regency in the form of interviews with batik workers to observe physiotherapy problems in conditions of low back pain. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and understanding of batik workers about the role of physiotherapy in batik workers, especially in preventing low back pain in batik workers. The solution offered by the team is to use counseling and training methods to prevent low back pain in batik workers with core stability exercise to prevent low back pain, the implementation of counseling activities is attended by batik workers. Prior to the counseling and training process, pre-test and post-test were given which became the benchmark for people who understood that the extension was carried out. The results of the pre test and post test proved that the level of understanding after being given counseling increased. The conclusion of the service activities carried out was that after being given physiotherapy counseling and physiotherapy interventions that there was a significant increase in knowledge of batik workers about the use of exercise therapy to prevent low back pain in batik workers.</pre><p> </p><strong>Keywods</strong> : Low Back Pain dan core stability exercise