bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Modelling and Simulation of Collaborative Innovation System in Colleges and Universities Based on Interpreted Structural Equation Model
Authors: Meng Siyu , Zhang Xue 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
This article summarises 15 factors that affect the collaborative innovation of industry, university and research through literature research and establishes the innovation entity and innovation environment subsystem of the collaborative innovation system of colleges and universities based on the theory of synergy. By setting system boundaries and causal relationship analysis, the dynamic model of the collaborative innovation system in colleges and universities is established, and the model's validity is verified. Combining the actual work, the enlightenment of collaborative innovation management in colleges and universities is as follows: Develop collaborative innovation led by scientific and technological talents strategy. Strengthen the policy and system support for collaborative innovation of colleges and universities. Improve the collaborative innovation input mechanism of institutions of higher learning.
ANALISIS PENGELUARAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAHTANGGA PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN KARANG JAYA KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA
Authors: Puspitasari Mayshiska , Primalasari Ira 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu (1) menghitung alokasi pengeluaran rumahtangga petani karet di Kecamatan Karang Jaya. (2) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi alokasi pengeluaran rumahtangga petani karet di Kecamatan Karang Jaya. (3) menganalisis tingkat kesejahteraan rumahtangga petani karet di Kecamatan Karang Jaya. Untuk menjawab tujuan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode survey sebanyak 95 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengeluaran rumahtangga petani karet di Kecamatan Karang Jaya terdiri dari pengeluaran karbohidrat (44,60%), non karbohidrat (25,06%) dan non pangan (30,34%). Dari ketiga pengeluaran tersebut pengeluaran karbohidrat memiliki presentase tertinggi dibandingkan dengan pengeluaran lainnya. Pengeluaran karbohidrat 44,25% lebih besar daripada pengeluaran non karbohidrat dan non pangan. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengeluaran rumahtangga petani karet di Kecamatan Karang Jaya yaitu jumlah anggota keluarga, dan pendapatan. Secara bersama-sama menunjukkan bahwa nilai F hitung (141,56) > F tabel (2,47), yang berarti bahwa pendidikan, umur, pendapatan,Jumlah anggota keluarga dan luas lahan memiliki pengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap pengeluaran rumahtangga petani karet di Kecamatan Karang Jaya. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,888 menerangkan bahwa 88% pengeluaran dalam rumahtangga dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel umur, pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, luas lahan dan pendapatan. Sedangkan sisanya 12% ditentukan oleh variabel lain di luar model penelitian.Tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga di Kecamatan Karang Jaya menurut 14 kriteria dari BPS terdapat 6 kriteria yang termasuk ke dalam kategori tidak miskin yaitu jenis dinding 64,21%, bahan bakar 77,89%, fasilitas sanitasi 73,68%, sumber penerangan 98,95%, kepemilikan aset motor 85,26 % dan makan 78,56%. Sedangkan 8 kriteria yang termasuk ke dalam kategori miskin yaitu sumber air minum 70,53%, jenis lantai 68,42%, tempat berobat 66,54%, luas lantai 58,87%, konsumsi daging/ayam/susu 52,13%, pakaian 46,27%, pendapatan 53,69 % dan pendidikan 54%.
Kata Kunci : Rumahtangga Petani, Karet, Pengeluaran, Tingkat kesejahteraan.
STUDY OF THE STATE OF OIL RECOVERY OF MESOZOIC DEPOSITS OF THE FIELDS OF THE GROZNY OIL REGION AND MEASURES TO DEVELOP OIL PRODUCTION
Authors: Халадов А.Ш. , Дудников Ю.В. , Ямалетдинова А.А. , Ямалетдинова К.Ш. 
Published: February 2022

Статья посвящена проблеме нефтеотдачи мезозойских залежей нефти месторождений Грозненского нефтяного района, которые подразделяются на две основные группы. К первой группе относятся верхнемеловые залежи, которые имеют трещиновато-кавернозный коллектор и представлены известняками. Ко второй группе относятся нижнемеловые (аптские) залежи, имеющие трещиновато-пористые коллекторы и представлены песчаниками и алевролитами. Приведены сведения по коэффициенту извлечения нефти (КИН) по ряду месторождений Грозненского нефтяного района. Даны рекомендации по размещению эксплуатационных скважин с целью эффективного их использования.
The article is devoted to the problem of oil recovery of the Mesozoic oil deposits of the fields of the Grozny oil region, which are subdivided into two main groups. The first group includes the Upper Cretaceous deposits, which have a fractured-cavernous reservoir and are represented by limestones. The second group includes the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) deposits with fractured-porous reservoirs and are represented by sandstones and siltstones. The information on the oil recovery factor (ORF) for a number of fields in the Grozny oil region is presented. Recommendations are given for the placement of production wells in order to effectively use them.
HYDROMINERAL NATURAL RESERVES OF LITHIUM RAW MATERIALS IN DAGESTAN AS A SOURCE OF «NEW OIL» FOR THE CASPIAN REGION
Authors: Сиротинский Ю.В. 
Published: February 2022

Работа касается общей проблемы сохранения устойчивого развития при переходе к новому 5-му технологическому укладу. Смена уклада ведет к тому, что нефть теряет свою ключевую роль. Это создает проблему сохранения устойчивого развития для региона Каспия, экономика которого основана на нефтегазовом промысле. В новом укладе ведущую роль играют информационно-цифровые технологии, реализация которых основана на использовании перспективных химических источников тока литиевого типа. Роль «новой нефти» в новом укладе переходит к литию. Регион Каспия имеет уникальную возможность решения поставленной проблемы за счет разработки собственных природных запасов лития. Это решение исключительно рентабельно и будет иметь важное значение также и в масштабах всей страны.
The paper deals with the general problem of maintaining sustainable development in the transition to a new 5th technological order. The change in lifestyle leads to the fact that the petroleum loses its key role. This creates a problem of maintaining sustainable development for the Caspian region, whose economy is based on the oil and gas industry. In the new way of life, the leading role is played by information and digital technologies, the implementation of which is based on the use of promising lithium-type chemical current sources. The role of «new oil» in the new way of life goes to lithium. The Caspian region has a unique opportunity to solve this problem by developing its own natural lithium reserves. This solution is extremely cost-effective and will be important across the country as well.
DECISION-MAKING BASED ON FUZZY MODELING OF A COMPLEX SYSTEM
Authors: Саидова З.А. , Зубайров И.Г. 
Published: February 2022

В научной статье рассматривается нечеткая модель поведения сложных систем во время принятия решения. С помощью описанной методики компенсации неопределенности значительно снизится влияние неопределенности на процесс моделирования сложной системы. Проблема нечеткого моделирования сложных систем является одной из центральных при исследовании информационных систем. Рассматриваемое нечеткое моделирование отражает двойственную природу неопределенности: случайность и накопление ошибки при вычислениях. Выделены основные причины данного явления на стадиях проектирования сложных систем, описаны возможности снижения неопределенности.
The scientific article considers a fuzzy model of the behavior of complex systems during decision-making. Using the described method of uncertainty compensation, the influence of uncertainty on the process of modeling a complex system will be significantly reduced. The problem of fuzzy modeling of complex systems is one of the central problems in the study of information systems. The considered fuzzy modeling reflects the dual nature of uncertainty: randomness and the accumulation of error in calculations. The main reasons for this phenomenon at the design stages of complex systems are identified, and the possibilities of reducing uncertainty are described.
RESEARCHE OF THE PROPERTIES OF NON-TOBACCO NICOTINE CONTAINING ORAL PRODUCTS
Authors: Лушникова А.Ю. , Панков Н.А. , Дурунча Н.А. , Гнучих Е.В. 
Published: February 2022

В статье приведены результаты исследования физико-химических свойств нетабачной никотинсодержащей продукции орального потребления.На основе полученных данных, в методику определения никотина внесено предупреждение о необходимости вскрытия потребительской упаковки непосредственно перед проведением анализа по определению содержания никотина.
The article presents the results of the study of physical and chemical properties of non-tobacco nicotine-containing oral products.As a result of the study it was found that under natural environmental conditions, the change in weight of the samples is insignificant. The extract of the contents of all samples has an alkaline environment. The actual content of nicotine in these products does not correspond to the manufacturer’s claims.
GEOMETRIC INTERPRETATION OF A MULTI-CRITERIA CUTTING PROBLEM
Authors: Замкова Л.И. 
Published: February 2022

В статье рассматриваются теоретические основы построения геометрической интерпретации массовой многокритериальной задачи раскроя. Далее это используется для поиска решения по геометрической интерпретации индивидуальной многокритериальной задачи раскроя. Результаты которого обосновываются с помощью программы.
The article deals with the theoretical foundations of constructing a geometric interpretation of a mass multi-criteria cutting problem. This is then used to find a solution for the geometric interpretation of an individual multi-criteria cutting problem. The results of which are justified using the program.
USING TECHNOLOGIES OF THE THEORY OF QUALITY IN THE EDUCATION OF A HEALTHY GENERATION
Authors: Митрофанова И.П. , Камынина В.П. , Хайбуллина М.М. 
Published: February 2022

В статье рассматривается применение универсальной технологии теории управления качеством к формированию здоровых привычек у подрастающего поколения. Актуальность применения предложенного подхода востребована динамикой роста заболеваний, характерных подрастающему поколению при отсутствии правильно сформированных взглядов на здоровье человека.
The article discusses the application of universal technology of the theory of quality management to the formation of healthy habits in the younger generation. The relevance of the proposed approach is demanded by the dynamics of the growth of diseases characteristic of the younger generation in the absence of correctly formed views on human health.
PENGARUH COGNITIVE BIAS DAN EMOTIONAL BIAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENEMPATAN DANA UNTUK MODAL KERJA PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DI PULAU LOMBOK PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Hidayati Siti Aisyah , Wahyulina Sri , Suryani Embun 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Cognitive Bias and Emotional Bias on Fund Allocation Decision for Working Capital in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) on Lombok Island during the Covid 19 Pandemic. The theoretical contribution of this research is expected to contribute to science and the development of behavioral finance theory that related to financial decision making and company performance in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). In addition, behavioral finance is also expected to be the subject of financial management courses. Furthermore, the practical contribution of this research is expected to provide input, suggestions and recommendations to the policy makers of the NTB Provincial Government in making policies related to the development of SMEs.
This research is a quantitative approach-based research, with the type of explanatory research. The research population is all SMEs located on the island of Lombok. The sampling technique is carried out by non-probability sampling, which uses judgment sampling, namely selecting SMEs that are engaged in the pottery industry and have already exported. From the existing population, there are 34 (thirty four) SMEs that can be taken as samples. Respondents in this study are the owners of each of these SMEs. The data collection technique used in this research is using a questionnaire. To achieve the research objectives and hypothesis testing, the data obtained will be processed according to the needs by using the statistical tool GSCA (Generalized Structured Component Analysis).
The results showed that Cognitive Bias and Emotional Bias had a positive and significant impact on fund allocation decision for Working Capital in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) on Lombok Island during the Covid 19 Pandemic. This was motivated by the age of most of the respondents of productive age, mostly male, the education level is mostly high school and college and the length of business is more than 15 (fifteen) years.
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP TARGET DAN REALISASI PENERIMAAN PAJAK HOTEL DAN RESTORAN DI PEMERINTAH KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Authors: Widyowati Lestari Adhi , Setianingsih Sri , Nurwati Nurwati 
Published: February 2022

BSTRACTThis study analyzes the impact of Covid-19 on the target and realization of hotel and restaurant taxes in the South Tangerang City Government. Data collection techniques used in this study consisted of primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used in this study is quantitative descriptive analysis which includes the impact of Covid-19 on the target and realization of hotel and restaurant tax revenues in South Tangerang City. The results of this study indicate that Covid-19 has a negative impact on the target and realization of hotel and restaurant tax revenues in the South Tangerang City Government. Kata kunci: Covid-19, hotel tax, restaurant tax ABTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis dampak Covid-19 terhadap target dan realisasi pajak hotel dan restoran di Pemerintah Kota Tangerang Selatan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yang meliputi dampak Covid-19 terhadap target dan realisasi penerimaan pajak hotel dan restoran di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Covid-19 berdampak negatif terhadap target dan realiasasi penerimaan pajak hotel dan restoran di Pemerintah Kota Tangerang Selatan. Kata kunci: Covid-19, pajak hotel,pajak restoran
AVRUPA YEŞİL MUTABAKATI: YEŞİL TEORİ PERSPEKTİFİNDEN BİR ANALİZ
Authors: KAKIŞIM Cemal 
Published: February 2022

Küresel ısınma ve iklim değişikliği, kuraklığa, kasırgalara, su baskınlarına, buzulların erimesine, deniz seviyelerinin yükselmesine ve tarımsal kirlenme gibi çevre sorunlarına neden olmaktadır. Gezegenimizin geleceğini tehdit eden bu çevre sorunlarının, sadece bir kıta veya ülke grubu ile sınırlı olmaması, yani iklim ve çevre sorunlarının bir anlamda küreselleşmesi, iklim, çevre ve güvenlik kavramları arasındaki ilişkiyi somutlaştırmıştır.
Gezegenimizin geleceğini tehdit eden bu çevre sorunlarının sadece bir kıtayla veya ülke grubuyla sınırlı kalmaması, diğer bir deyişle iklim krizinin ve çevre sorunlarının küreselleşmesi, iklim, çevre ve güvenlik kavramları arasındaki ilişkiyi somutlaştırmıştır. Çevre sorunları uluslararası ilişkilerin en önemli gündem maddelerinden biri haline gelmiştir.
Bu kapsamda uluslararası ilişkiler teorileri arasında yer alan yeşil teori, sadece insan odaklı olmayan, çevre ve iklim değişikliği konularını da önceleyen bir yaklaşım olarak gelişmiştir. Günümüzde Avrupa Birliği, geliştirdiği çevre, iklim ve enerji politikaları ile yeşil teorinin temel özelliklerine uygun bir perspektif ortaya koymaktadır. Bu bağlamda Avrupa Komisyonu’nun tarafından sunulan Avrupa Yeşil Mutabakatı ve yeşil teori arasında yakın bir ilişki bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Avrupa Yeşil Mutabakatı yeşil teori ekseninde analiz edilerek, akademik literatüre katkı sağlanması hedeflenmektedir. Çalışmada AB’nin siyasi, ekonomik ve ekolojik dönüşümünde, yeşil teorinin ne ölçüde etkili olduğu incelenmektedir.
STUDI KOMPARASI PENGARUH GEMPA TERHADAP GEDUNG BETON BERTULANG BERDASARKAN SNI 03-1726-2012 DAN SNI 03-1726-2019
Authors: Sarya Gede , Trimurtiningrum Retno , Hartatik Nurani , Rochman Ahmad Ainur 
Published: February 2022

AbstrakPerencanaan struktur bangunan gedung tahan gempa sangat penting di Indonesia, mengingat sebagian besar wilayahnya terletak dalam wilayah gempa dengan intensitas moderat hingga tinggi. SNI gempa telah mengalami banyak perubahan dari waktu ke waktu. Semenjak diterbitkannya peraturan gempa Indonesia SNI 03-1726-2012, Indonesia telah mengalami beberapa kejadian gempa yang amat besar antara lain seperti gempa Mentawai pada tahun 2016 dengan kekuatan 7,8 magnitudo, gempa Lombok 2018 dengan kekuatan 7,0 magnitudo, gempa Palu 2018 dengan kekuatan 7,4 Magnitudo, dan gempa-gempa lainnya, sehingga standar peraturan gempa di Indonesia mengalami pembaharuan menjadi SNI 03-1726-2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh gaya gempa berdasarkan peraturan SNI 03-1726-2012 dan SNI 03-1726-2019 dengan meninjau besar gaya geser dasar, simpangan dan simpangan antar lantai. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perbandingan gaya geser dasar yang terjadi adalah sebesar 47% untuk arah Y dan 69% untuk arah X, perbandingan simpangan maksimum yang terjadi sebesar 1.17% untuk arah X dan 0.92% untuk arah Y, serta peningkatan simpangan antar lantai maksimum terjadi sebesar 0.6-1.2%. AbstractThe design of earthquake resistant building structure is very important in Indonesia, considering that most of the area is located in eartquakes areas with moderate to high intensity. Indonesian Code for earthquake has undergone many changes from time to time. Since Indonesian earthquake code SNI 03-1726-2013 has been published, Indonesia has experienced several large earthquakes, such as Mentawai eatchquake with magnitude of 7.8 in 2016, Lombok earthquake with magnitude of 7.0 in 2018, Palu earhquake with magnitude of 7.0 and 7.4 in 2018 and others, so that the earthquake code in Indonesia has been updated to SNI 03-1726-2019. This study aims to determine the effect of earthquake load based on SNI 03-1726-2019 and SNI 03-1726-2012 by observing the base-shear forces, drift and story drift. The result show that the differences of base shear forces are 47% for Y direction and 69% for X-direction, the maximum drift differences are 1.17% for X direction and 0.92% for Y direction, the increase percentage of story drift is 0.6-1.2%.
ANALISIS PENILAIAN KONDISI KERUSAKAN JALAN DENGAN METODE INTERNATIONAL ROUGHNESS INDEX DAN PAVEMENT CONDITION INDEX PADA RUAS JALAN PANGLIMA SUDIRMAN KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Prasetyo Yudi Dwi , Isradi Muhammad , Hartatik Nurani 
Published: February 2022

AbstrakPenilaian kondisi jalan perlu dilakukan secara periodic baik untuk untuk bangunan strukturalnya ataupun bangunan pelengkap jalannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jalan Nasional Bulu - Tuban - Sadang pada ruas Jalan panglima Sudirman yang berada di wilayah perkotaan Kabupaten Tuban dengan panjang jalan 3,248 km. Pada beberapa bagian jalannya sudah banyak mengalami kerusakan yang dapat menyebabkan menurunnya kenyamanan berkendaraan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai IRI dan PCI yang akan digunakan untuk jenis penanganan yang tepat. Berdasarkan hasil survei dan analisis diperoleh nilai IRI sebesar 4,90 dan nilai PCI sebesar 67,65. Hasil kedua metode tersebut diperoleh kondisi yang berbeda, hal ini sangatlah mungkin terjadi. Secara umum dari hasil yang diperoleh adalah kondisi sedang berdasarkan prosentase nilai tertinggi. Sehingga jenis penanganan yang tepat adalah pemeliharaan rutin dan preventative untuk kondisi jalan baik atau sedang, sedangkan rehabilitasi minor untuk kondisi jalan rusak ringan.AbstractThe evaluation on road condition in needed periodically for both structural building or complementary building. This research was applied on Jalan Nasional Bulu – Tuban - Sadang especially on Jalan Pangliman Sudirman which is located in city area Kabupaten Tuban (Length 3,248 km). Crack road occurred on some locations affected to road safety. This research was conducted to evaluate the value of IRI and PCI which will be used to get the right solvents. Based on the survey and analysis, IRI value was found on 4.90 and PCI values was 67.65. Both obtained result were commonly happened. Generally, the highest percentage condition are obtained. Therefore, the right action was routine maintenance and prevention for good and midle condition, which minor rehabilitation was preferred for unheavy road crack
Aktivitas Antibakteri Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Johar (Cassia siamea Lamk.) dan Daun Alpukat (Persea americana Mill.) terhadap Salmonella Typhi
Authors: Crisdian Hanugrah Ardya , A Kusumaningtyas Siwi 
Published: February 2022

Demam tifoid merupakan penyakit demam akut yang disebabkan bakteri Salmonella typhi, 11-20 juta kasus setiap tahun dari laporan WHO 2018, 358-810/100.000 penduduk untuk negara Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri kombinasi daun johar (Cassia siamea Lamk) dan daun alpukat (Persea americana Mill) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri salmonella typhi.
Pengujian aktivitas antibakteri kombinasi 1:1 ekstrak etanol 70% daun johar dan daun alpukat dengan metode difusi dan dilusi, perlakuan menggunakan control (+) ciprofloxacin dan control (-) DMSO 2% dengan seri konsentrasi 25, 50, 75 dan 100 %. Masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan pengulangan sebanyak 3 kali.
Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri kombinasi ekstrak etanol daun johar dan daun alpukat memiliki aktivitas terhadap bakteri Salmonella typhi paling besar pada konsentrasi 100% dengan diameter zona bening 9.9 mm sedangkan terkecil rata-rata pada kosentarasi 25% diameter 6 mm, dan siprofloksasin dengan diameter 29,3 mm. Kadar hambat minimum pada konsentrasi 12,5%.
Importance of Cadaveric Dissection in Learning Anatomy For Medical Students: A Review
Authors: Bhattarai Laxmi , KC Sudikshya , Shrivastava Amit Kumar , Sah Ram Prakash 
Published: February 2022

Cadaveric dissection has been used for centuries to explore anatomy. The role of dissection in modern medical curricula has been a topic of intense debate. Anatomical education has been undergoing reforms in line with the demands of medical profession. Despite the rise of modern technology and evolved teaching methods, dissection continues to remain a cornerstone of the anatomy curriculum. Dissection helps to build discipline independent skills which are essential requirements of modern healthcare setup. Its utility is also reflected in the perception of students who believe that dissection provides them a foundation to develop clinical skills. Objections to the use of cadavers had led to other alternatives including virtual dissection of computer models. The current state of dissection in anatomy is deteriorating. Present study aims to assess the importance of traditional method like cadaveric dissection in teaching and learning anatomy at the present time when medical schools are inclining towards integrated and clinical application of learning methods.
KELAYAKAN USAHATANI BAYAM (Amaranthus spp) MEDIA PASIR DESA ABUMBUN JAYA KECAMATAN SUNGAI TABUK KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Mahyudi Fitri , Husinsyah Husinsyah 
Published: February 2022

This Research aim to know technically about effort management spinach farming evaluated from technical aspect in Abumbun Jaya Village Sungai Tabuk Subdistrict Banjarbaru City South Kalimantan Province and to know about cost, acceptance, revenue and spinach farming Feasibility. Pursuant to result of seen from technical management spinach farming still relative modestly, this seen from farm processing until the conservancy. Production obtained from 25 spinach farmer responder with wide mean equal to 352.236,45kg/ farmer. Productivity 1.030,64kg. Total Revenue with mean Rp. 5.668.520 per farmer. RCR Value spinach farming 1.67 competent so that to be feasible (RCR >1).