bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bagaimana Subjective Norms dan Entrepreneurship Education Berpengaruh Terhadap Entrepreneurial Intention Mahasiswa?
Authors: Handiman Unang Toto , Herdiyanto Herdiyanto , Affini Dinar Nur , Faridi Ahmad , Sutawijaya Ahmad Hidayat 
Published: May 2022

The higher the number of entrepreneurs in a country, the higher the economic growth and development rate. What can be done to increase the number of entrepreneurs? Can entrepreneurship be created? This study aimed to measure the effect of Subjective Norms and Entrepreneurship Education on the Entrepreneurial Intention of students. The samples of this study were students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Mercu Buana University, Meruya Jakarta campus, and Kranggan Bekasi. This research category is the quantitative method. Researcher collected data by distributing questionnaires using the snowball technique via a google form—measurement of data using statistical model SPSS and Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that: (1) SN has a direct effect on ATB and PBC. (2) SN has an indirect influence on EI through ATB and PBC. (3) EE can moderate the impact of ATB, SN, PBC on EI. (4) SN, ATB. PBC and EE have a direct influence on EI. The novelty of this study is that the combination of SN and EE can generate student EI, whereas some previous research findings indicate that SN does not significantly affect EI.Keywords: Entrepreneurship Education, Attitude Toward Behavior,
Mitigasi Risiko dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Asuransi: Pendekatan DEA Periode 2017 - 2019
Authors: Aldo Hadi , Appolo Appolo , Endri Endri , Marsoem Bambang Santoso 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan asuransi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia perode 2017-2019 yang diukur dengan metode DEA. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode sampling sistematis. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode DEA di mana di dalamnya terdapat beberapa rasio keuangan yaitu Current Ratio, Non Performing Loan, Return On Asset dan Loan-Deposit Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2017 dan 2019 pengelolaan keuangan terbaik dicapai oleh Asuransi Bintang, Tbk diantara perusahan pesaing lainnya. Sedangkan di tahun 2018 kinerja keuangan terbaik diperoleh Asuransi Jasa Tania, Tbk. Perusahaan tersebut sukses dalam memperoleh kinerja keuangan terbaik karena menerapkan Mitigasi Risiko yang baik karena telah menerapkan manajemen risiko di perusahaan yang berpedoman kepada Peraturan Pemerintah, penerapan manajemen risiko dilakukan melalui kerangka kerja yang mengikuti tahapan proses identifikasi, pengukuran, pemantauan dan evaluasi pada setiap proses bisnis pada setiap unit kerja.
Do Different Data Analytics Impact Auditors' Decisions?
Authors: Brazel Joseph F. , Ehimwenma Efosa , Koreff Jared 
Published: May 2022

SUMMARY
Global stakeholders have expressed interest in increasing the use of data analytics throughout the audit process. While data analytics offer great promise in identifying audit-relevant information, auditors may not use this information to its full potential, resulting in a missed opportunity for possible improvements to audit quality. This article summarizes a study by Koreff (2022) that examines whether conclusions from different types of data analytical models (anomaly versus predictive) and data analyzed (financial versus non-financial) result in different auditor decisions. Findings suggest that when predictive models are used and identify a risk of misstatement, auditors increase budgeted audit hours more when financial data are analyzed than when non-financial data are analyzed. However, when anomaly models are used and identify a risk of misstatement, auditors' budgeted hours do not differ based on the type of data analyzed. These findings provide evidence that different data analytics do not uniformly impact auditors' decisions.
Falls in Elderly: Study of the Prevalence and Associated Factors
Authors: Martins Rosa , Carvalho Nélia , Batista Susana , Dinis Alexandra 
Published: May 2022

Institutionalized elderly presents a higher risk of falling than those who are not. The issue of falls among elderly people should be considered as a serious public health problem because of its consequences and permanent costs. Objective: This study will intend to assess the risks and the determinative factors of falls among institutionalized elderly. Methods: A non-experimental, cross-sectional, descriptive- correlational and quantitative study. We used a non-probability convenience sampling composed of 136 elderly people who were institutionalized at the time. They were between 65 and 99 years old, with an 85,98 years old average age. To collect the data, we used a protocol formed by questions about these people’s socio-demographic, contextual and clinical characterization. We also used the Family Functionality Scale, the Self-care Dependency Evaluation Scale and the Tinetti Scale (POMA I). Results: Most of the people from our sample show a high risk of suffering from falls: we have concluded that about 45.6% of elderly people present a high risk of falling, 16.5 % a medium risk and 38.2% a low risk of suffering from this kind of accident. We also observed that the risk of falling was higher among elderly who showed the following characteristics: in females (p=0,014), in those who show a poor literacy (p=0,000), in those who exhibit any kind of cognitive impairment (p=0,014), in people who suffer from neurological and osteoarticular diseases (p=0,000) and in elderly who suffer from loss of visual and hearing acuity (p=0,010). By contrast, the elderly who experience a better autonomy as far as their walking capacity, personal hygiene and medication are concerned are those who show a lower risk of fall accidents. Conclusions: Falls in institutionalized elderly are becoming a serious problem in the elderly, requiring health professionals to effectively intervene in their prevention.
Jakość informacji niefinansowych na przykładzie wybranych banków w latach 2018-2020
Authors: Jedlikowska Olga 
Published: May 2022

W ostatnim czasie coraz większego znaczenia nabiera jakość raportowanych informacji. Ra-porty niefinansowe dostarczają danych, które pozwalają podmiotom gospodarczym na podejmowanie decyzji. Banki jako podmioty, które odgrywają wyjątkową rolę w gospodarce są szczególnego rodzaju przedsiębiorstwami jak i instytucjami zaufania społecznego. Dodatkowo grono interesariuszy banków jest liczne, a ich zbiorowość bardzo zróżnicowana. Dlatego tak ważny jest odpowiednio wysoki poziom jakościowy sporządzanych przez nie sprawozdań. Celem artykułu jest analiza informacji niefinansowych publikowanych przez wybrane banki w Polsce w latach 2018-2020. W tym celu dokonano analizy dokumentów prezentujących informacje niefinansowe wybranych banków funkcjonujących w Polsce. Stanowi ona podstawę oceny stosowanych przez banki praktyk dotyczących raportowania niefinansowego.
Jakość informacji prezentowanych w sprawozdaniu niefinansowym na przykładzie sektora ubezpieczeniowego
Authors: Świercz Anna 
Published: May 2022

Celem artykuły jest przedstawienie zasad prezentowania informacji niefinansowych oraz ocena ich jakości na przykładzie sektora ubezpieczeniowego. W artykule przeprowadzono za-równo analizę literatury naukowej, jak i ocenę zawartości (treści) raportów niefinansowych wy-branych zakładów ubezpieczeń. W pierwszej części artykułu dokonano przeglądu literatury przedmiotu, dotyczącej sprawozdań finansowych i niefinansowych, zakresu sprawozdawczości niefinansowej zakładów ubezpieczeń oraz jakości sprawozdań niefinansowych. W drugiej części zbadano zakres informacji ujawnianych w raportach niefinansowych zakładów ubezpieczeń z polskiego rynku ubezpieczeniowego. Ba-daniem zostały objęte raporty niefinansowe sporządzone przez wybrane zakłady ubezpieczeń w latach 2018?2020, opublikowane na ich stronach internetowych.
Powstanie i rozwój kryminalistyki
Authors: Tuzimek Weronika 
Published: May 2022

Kryminalistyka to nauka kompleksowa, empiryczna i stosowana, która powstała w II połowie XIX wieku. W początkowym okresie naukę tę stosowali głównie medycy sądowi, zaś w późniejszym etapie jej rozwoju farmaceuci i chemicy. Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie ewolucji kryminalistyki. Autorka scharakteryzowała po-jęcie i istotę kryminalistyki jako nauki oraz przedstawiła jej twórców. W artykule omówiono tak-że współczesne podejście do kryminalistyki i jej podział na taktykę kryminalistyczną, technikę kryminalistyczną, strategię kryminalistyczną, metodykę kryminalistyczną oraz teorię kryminalistyki.
La geopolítica formal de la Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta como bien público global
Authors: Tzili Apango Eduardo 
Published: May 2022

Desde que se anunció por primera vez en 2013, la Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta se ha convertido en un principio geopolítico para la intelectualidad china y ha conformado un enfoque geopolítico formal que define agendas para la toma de decisiones en materia de política exterior china en espacios destinados para la acción política. Además, los académicos chinos han considerado la Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta como un bien público global, una noción propuesta por el gobierno chino desde 2015 en un intento por fortalecer la legitimidad del discurso oficial sobre este proyecto. El texto analiza el desarrollo de la geopolítica con base en la idea de la Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta como un bien público global. En este tenor, se analizan discursos de figuras representativas de la geopolítica formal para comprender la tradición geopolítica de la Iniciativa de la Franja y la Ruta.
Hubungan Aktivitas Luar Ruangan dengan Miopia Mahasiswa Kedokteran Angkatan 2019 Universitas Andalas
Authors: Alifina Nabila , Sayuti Kemala , Fasrini Ulya Uti 
Published: May 2022

Background: Myopia or nearsightedness is a condition in which light entering the eye is focused in front of the retina, resulting in the blurry appearance of distant objects. This can be caused by disturbances in the regulation of eye growth that can be hereditary or coming from the environment, for example from outdoor activities. Based on research in 2017 in Beijing stated that more frequent outdoor activities can reduce the risk of myopia.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between outdoor activity and myopia in medical students of Andalas University batch 2019.Methods: This is an analytic study with a case-control design through consecutive sampling techniques. The sample consisted of 60 respondents, 30 of them which suffered myopia and another 30 with ametropia. Data was collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity. Outdoor activities, namely all activities carried out in the wild or outdoors and exposed to sunlight for approximately three hours per day. The processing of the data was done with a statistical chi-square test.Results: 45% of the respondents with outdoor activity less than three hours have myopia and 5% of respondents with outdoor activity more than three hours have myopia. Statistical chi-square test was performed to see the relationship between outdoor activity and myopia with p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05).Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between outdoor activity and myopia in medical students of Andalas University batch 2019.
Hubungan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dengan Indeks Aterogenik Plasma pada Mahasiswa dengan Obesitas
Authors: Rega Silvia , Efrida Efrida , Usman Elly 
Published: May 2022

Aktivitas fisik yang kurang merupakan faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskular (PKV). Indeks aterogenik plasma (IAP) yang diperoleh dari logaritma 10 rasio trigliserida terhadap high density lipoprotein merupakan biomarker yang kuat untuk memperkirakan risiko PKV. Aktivitas fisik yang rendah dan nilai IAP yang tinggi sering ditemukan pada penyandang obes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan IAP pada mahasiswa penyandang obes.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas dan Laboratorium Sentral RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang dari bulan Desember 2019 hingga November 2020. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 30 mahasiswa penyandang obes di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji one-way ANOVA dan Post-Hoc Tukey HSD. Hasil uji bermakna apabila p<0,05.
Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata±SD usia subjek 19,6±0,9 tahun dan rerata±SD IMT 32,5±4,1 kg/m2. Subjek dengan tingkat aktivitas fisik ringan merupakan yang terbanyak (46,7%). Rerata IAP±SD subjek -0,03±0,24. Analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan IAP (p=0,004). Uji Post-Hoc Tukey HSD menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna nilai IAP antara tingkat aktivitas fisik ringan dengan tingkat aktivitas fisik sedang (p=0,030) dan berat (p=0,008).
Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan terbalik antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan indeks aterogenik plasma pada mahasiswa penyandang obes.
Profil Pasien Deep Vein Thrombosis di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2018
Authors: Farhan Muhammad , Syafri Masrul , Tofrizal Tofrizal 
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) merupakan sebuah kondisi oklusi yang disebabkan oleh terbentuknya trombus patologis pada sirkulasi vena dalam tubuh. DVT merupakan sebuah penyakit yang dapat dicegah namun masih memiliki tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Pemeriksaan menggunakan Ultrasonografi (USG) Doppler merupakan metode yang direkomendasikan untuk menegakkan diagnosis DVT.
Objektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil dari pasien DVT di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada tahun 2018.
Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional melalui pengumpulan data dari hasil pemeriksaan USG Doppler dan rekam medis.

Background. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is an occlusion caused by patological thrombus that formed at deep vein circulation of the body. DVT is a preventable disease but the morbidity and mortality rate of DVT are still high. The recommended method for diagnosing DVT is by examination with Doppler Ultrasonography (USG) for identificating thrombus at deep vein circulation.
Objective. The objective from this study is to identifying clinical profile of DVT patient at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang in 2018.
Method. This is a descriptive observational research with cross sectional method by collecting data from Doppler USG examination report and patient medical record.
Results. From this research we found 66 DVT patient, most patients were in the age group of 56-65 years old (23 patients), most thrombus located at lower extremities (49 patients), especially at femoral vein (29 patients). Mostly patients shown with swelling at thrombus location (59 patients), and immobilization was the most risk factor found in the patients (58 patients.)
Conclusion. From this research we conclude that mostly DVT patients at M. Djamil General Hospital Padang are elderly and mainly women, mostly DVT located at left leg especially in femoral and poplitea vein and shown with swelling at leg, and mostly DVT patients were having immobilization and malignancy as risk factor.
Keywords : Deep vein thrombosis, Doppler USG, clinical profile
Hasil. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan 66 pasien DVT di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada tahun 2018. Kelompok usia tertinggi ditemukan pada rentang usia 56-65 tahun sebanyak 23 pasien. Lokasi trombus paling sering ditemukan pada tungkai sebanyak 49 pasien, terutama pada vena femoralis sebanyak 29 pasien. Manifestasi klinis yang paling sering ditemukan berupa pembengkakan sebanyak 59 pasien, dan faktor risiko yang paling sering ditemukan imobilisasi sebanyak 58 pasien.
Kesimpulan. Kebanyakan pasien DVT di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang berusia lanjut serta memiliki DVT pada tungkai terutama pada vena femoralis sebelah kiri dengan manifestasi pembengkakan, dan memiliki faktor risiko imobilisasi. Perlunya penerapan profilaksis DVT pada pasien yang memiliki resiko tinggi untuk menekan angka kejadian DVT.
Kata kunci: Deep vein thrombosis, USG Doppler, profil klinis
Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, Oswestry Disability Index, and Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Which Has Superior Measurement Properties in Older Adults With Low Back Pain?
Authors: Jenks Alan , Hoekstra Trynke , van Tulder Maurits , Ostelo Raymond W. , Rubinstein Sidney M. , Chiarotto Alessandro 
Published: May 2022

Objective To examine the validity, reliability, and responsiveness of 3 commonly used questionnaires for assessing physical function (ie, Oswestry Disability Index [ODI], Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale [QBPDS], and Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire [RMDQ]) in older patients undergoing chiropractic care for low back pain (LBP). Design Head-to-head clinimetric comparison. Methods Patients completed the ODI, QBPDS, and RMDQ at baseline and after 2 weeks of treatment. Reliability was evaluated for internal consistency (Cronbach α), test-retest reliability (interclass correlation coefficient [ICC]), and measurement error (standard error of measurement and smallest detectable change [SDC]). Structural validity was evaluated through unidimensional confirmatory factor analysis, and construct validity was investigated by a priori hypotheses with other measures. Responsiveness was evaluated by testing a priori hypotheses using data at baseline and at 2-week follow-up. Results Two hundred fourteen patients (53% males and 47% females) with a mean age of 66.2 years (standard deviation = 7.8 years) were included, of which 193 patients completed the 2-week follow-up for our responsiveness analysis. The RMDQ, ODI, and QBPDS showed sufficient internal consistency (Cronbach α of .89, .86, and .94, respectively) and test-retest reliability (ICC[2,1] of 0.85, 0.89, and 0.84, respectively). The SDC for the RMDQ was 6.9, for the ODI was 19.1, and for the QBPDS was 23.6, which are values larger than the minimal important change. None of the measures met all criteria for sufficient structural validity, but the RMDQ and ODI exhibited a partial unidimensional fit. The questionnaires had sufficient construct validity and responsiveness. Conclusion The ODI, QBPDS, and RMDQ have similar measurement properties in older adults with LBP. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(7):457–469. Epub: 18 May 2022. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.10802
Parallèles I & II
Authors: Bourgeois Marie-Julie , Bationo-Tillon Anne 
Published: May 2022

Parallèles est une fiction solaire : une installation artistique qui recrée la course du soleil dans une chambre blanche. Cette œuvre cinétique simule le comportement de la lumière du soleil. Le mode de déclenchement de l’œuvre a évolué entre la première et la deuxième exposition, passant d’une interface interactive à une interactivité plus discrète favorisant la contemplation. Cet article propose d’analyser le processus d’évolution étudié par des entretiens d’explicitation mis en place dans le cadre d’une collaboration entre l’artiste et l’ergonome.
A new way of seeing collaboration in the process of designing interactive digital educational artifacts
Authors: Galindo Luis , Cerisier Jean-François 
Published: May 2022

Les groupes de conception doivent être créatifs et inventifs. La performance d'un groupe de conception inventif est essentiellement mesurée en fonction de trois facteurs : le nombre total de contributions (idées), l'égalité du taux de contribution et l'exploration de nouvelles idées. Les technologies numériques remettent en question les utilisations, la forme, la conception et les interactions des artefacts d'apprentissage numériques. Nous avons identifié que dans l'écosystème éducatif, il y a un manque d'inventivité lors de la conception des versions numériques des artefacts d'apprentissage. Nous proposons un nouveau modèle d'interactions collaboratives qui favoriserait le niveau d'inventivité dans le processus de conception des artefacts d'apprentissage numériques. Pour tester notre hypothèse, nous avons choisi le manuel scolaire numérique comme un artefact d'apprentissage numérique, car il peut être décrit comme une simple numérisation de manuels imprimés, avec un manque considérable d'inventivité. Nous avons conçu une étude expérimentale, formant six groupes de conception hétérogènes composés de tous les acteurs de l'écosystème éducatif. Ainsi, nous avons tracé et quantifié toutes les interactions en ligne entre les participants de chaque groupe de conception. Nous avons constaté que 1) les interactions collaboratives dans le processus de conception des artefacts d'apprentissage améliorent significativement la qualité de la circulation des idées par rapport aux groupes de conception coopératives qui ont divisé le travail et 2) une corrélation positive entre le coefficient de collaboration de chaque groupe de conception et l’inventivité de son prototype conçu. Ces résultats suggèrent que le modèle d'interactions collaboratives peut créer un équilibre entre l'espace individuel d'une personne et l'espace collectif du groupe de conception, facilitant les interactions collaboratives au sein du groupe et favorisant ainsi l'inventivité.
“Dressed up in the body of an old woman”: Gothic Conventions in Ingemann, Andersen, Blixen and Høeg
Authors: Kastbjerg Kirstine 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Despite growing in prominence in the popular and critical mind in recent
years, Gothic fiction has yet to be examined within the Danish literary canon. This
paper attempts to fill that void by demonstrating an ongoing negotiation of Gothic
conventions in select works by B.S. Ingemann, H.C. Andersen, Karen Blixen and Peter
Høeg. In addition to reworking traditional Gothic conventions for a Danish context,
these writers also draw attention to core features of the Gothic genre that have generally
escaped critical attention, such as the peculiar surface-depth perspective that is
played out on all levels of narration, setting and characterization. The excessive
foregrounding of surfaces contributes to the extremely unstable sense of personal
identity, which is the Gothic counternarrative’s most important contribution to the
representation of the human predicament in the post-romantic consciousness and which
clashes dramatically with the particular Danish discourse of “Dannelse.”
MAPPING THE WATER QUALITY STATUS AND POLLUTION LOAD OF SELOATAP RIVER IN GALENGDOWO VILLAGE, WONOSALAM, JOMBANG
Authors: Wicaksono Adityo Tri , Handriyono Eko Rachmanu 
Published: May 2022

Seloatap River is a creek of Brantas River passing through Galengdowo Village, Wonosalam District, Jombang Regency. The majority of people in this area work as farmer and cowman. Unfortunately, its waste of farming has not been well-managed yet. Therefore, a study on the status of river water quality by IP (Index of Pollution) method based on The Ministerial Decree of Environment No. 115 in 2003 and The Government Regulation No. 82 in 2001 is necessary. This research aimed at mapping the results of analyzing the water quality status and pollution load of Seloatap River. This research was carried out in three phases i.e. preliminary survey, river water sample collection, and data analysis. The preliminary survey was for investigating Galengdowo Village location, pollutant type entering the river, river location, and coordinate data collection when the water of Seloatap River was taken. Meanwhile, the sample collection aimed at investigating the pollutant contents that were tested by some parameters namely DO, pH, TSS, BOD, COD, and Total Ammonia (NH3-N). The last, data analysis was for analyzing the obtained data to yield a map. The results of research demonstrated that the calculation using IP method gained from 0.63 (fulfilled the quality standard) to 5.33 (medium pollution). Accordingly, the mapping process of pollution load and water quality status of Seloatap River indicated that this river was in polluted condition and had high pollution load resulted from farming sector.