bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Susceptibility of Different Life Stages of Kudzu Bug Megacopta cribraria (F.) (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) to Two Different Native Strains of Beauveria bassiana
Authors: Glover James Paul , Portilla Maribel , Parys Katherine , Allen Clint , George Justin , Reddy Gadi V. P. 
Published: September 2022

This is the first study that examined and compared the survival, LC50, and RR50 estimates of Megacopta cribraria F. (Hemiptera: Plataspidae) nymphs and adults that were exposed to two native Beauveria bassiana isolates (Previously codified as NI8 and KUDSC strains) at four concentrations. The greatest reduction in survival and mortality was observed primarily on or after 10 d post-exposure to B. bassiana isolates. Survival of early instars (2nd, 3rd) were not affected by either strains or concentration at 3 d and 5 d post-exposure. Survival of later instars (5th) and adults was significantly reduced when exposed to the KUDSC strain at all concentrations. Comparison of dose–mortality values (LC50) using resistance ratios (RR50) were significantly different between life stages of the kudzu bug for both strains of B. bassiana. The LC50 values showed that kudzu bug adults are more susceptible than any other life stage when exposed to either strain. The KUDSC strain was more pathogenic than NI8 10 d after exposure, but NI8 exhibited significantly higher pathogenicity than KUDSC 20 d after exposure. Our results suggest potential field application of B. bassiana for kudzu bug control and their integration into pest management strategies to suppress them before they cause economic damage to soybean crops.
PENERAPAN PROFILE MATCHING UNTUK PENILAIAN SISWA TERBAIK PADA SMK WIDYA PATRIA 2 JAKARTA
Authors: Risaldi Muhammad , Kristiana Titin 
Published: September 2022

Seiring perkembangan teknologi informasi pada zaman ini yang cepat dan akurat pada implementasinya. Penghargaan siswa terbaik dengan menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan adalah salah satu pilihan untuk mengimplementasi terhadap perkembangan teknologi informasi yang ada saat ini. Dengan adanya suatu penghargaan kepada siswa terbaik atas usahanya di dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan motivasi dengan kriteria yang sudah ditentukan dan juga mendapatkan bantuan yaitu beasiswa. Proses penilaian siswa terbaik pada SMK Widya Patria 2 Jakarta masih bersifat subyektif dan hanya berdasarkan faktor tertentu saja. Oleh karena itu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) diharapkan dapat membantu pihak sekolah dalam hal pengambilan keputusan yang akan dibuat, lalu dianalisis menggunakan metode profile matching. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan penilaian siswa terbaik di SMK Widya Patria 2 Jakarta yaitu meliputi : Aspek Pengetahuan dan Aspek Keterampilan. Maka pengambilan keputusan dengan metode profile matching akan menjadi lebih cepat, akurat, efektif dan efisien untuk membantu pihak sekolah dalam menghasilkan keputusan yang terbaik.
Sistem Pengenalan Suara Dengan Metode Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients Dan Gaussian Mixture Model
Authors: Sasilo Ababil Azies , Saputra Rizal Adi , Ningrum Ika Purwanti 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK – Teknologi biometrik sedang menjadi tren teknologi dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan. Teknologi biometrik memanfaatkan bagian tubuh manusia sebagai alat ukur sistem yang memiliki keunikan disetiap individu. Suara merupakan bagian tubuh manusia yang memiliki keunikan dan cocok dijadikan sebagai alat ukur dalam sistem yang mengadopsi teknologi biometrik. Sistem pengenalan suara adalah salah satu penerapan teknologi biometrik yang fokus kepada suara manusia. Sistem pengenalan suara memerlukan metode ekstraksi fitur dan metode klasifikasi, salah satu metode ekstraksi fitur adalah MFCC. MFCC dimulai dari tahap pre-emphasis, frame blocking, windowing, fast fourier transform, mel frequency wrapping dan cepstrum. Sedangkan metode klasifikasi menggunakan GMM dengan menghitung likehood kesamaan antar suara. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, metode MFCC-GMM pada kondisi ideal memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 82.22% sedangkan pada kondisi tidak ideal mendapatkan akurasi sebesar 66.67%.
Kata Kunci – Suara, Pengenalan, MFCC, GMM, Sistem
Proyeksi Acak dan Teknik Scanning pada Algoritma Sparse Representation based Classification untuk Pengenalan Wajah
Authors: Hadyningtyas Ivy Anindhita , Rahmadani Denta , Usman Koredianto , Lestariningati Susmini Indriani 
Published: September 2022

Sparse Representation based Classification (SRC) merupakan metode yang cukup terkenal dalam pengenalan wajah, karena kemampuannya dalam mengatasi beberapa permasalahan yang terjadi pada pengenalan wajah seperti oklusi, variasi pose, dan berbagai macam ekspresi wajah. SRC memiliki kekurangan yaitu beban komputasi yang berat. Untuk mengatasi kekurangan tersebut, dalam makalah ini kami mengusulkan penurunan dimensi citra untuk mengurangi beban komputasi. Penurunan dimensi yang dilakukan dengan cara mengalikan matriks fitur dengan matriks proyeksi acak. Matriks proyeksi acak tersebut dibangkitkan menggunakan distribusi gaussian, uniform binary, dan uniform integer. Faktor reduksi yang digunakan dalam makalah ini yaitu dari 24 hingga 168. Proyeksi acak tersebut akan dibandingkan dengan metode linear klasik yaitu downscale. Hasil simulasi pada dataset AT&T menunjukkan bahwa faktor reduksi dengan sebesar 10.304 : 128 memiliki tingkat akurasi maksimum 87,5% pada proyeksi random uniform integer, dimana nilai maksimum ini dilakukan secara iterasi. Pada pengujian oklusi, teknik SRC masih dapat mendeteksi citra dengan tingkat oklusi sampai dengan 80%. Dari hasil pengujian teknik scanning yang dilakukan tidak mempengaruhi tingkat akurasi, namun dapat mempengaruhi waktu komputasi.
Kata Kunci – Representasi Jarang, Proyeksi Acak, Pengenalan Wajah.
Konsumsi Bahan Bakar Akibat Buka Tutup Arus Lalu Lintas pada Jalan. Jl. Bts. Kota Lhokseumawe, Aceh Utara – Lhoksukon Km. 280 Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
Authors: Widjajanti Endang , Iqbal Muhammad 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of vehicle queues on fuel consumption due to the opening and closing of traffic flows caused by drainage channels project throughout October 2020 on. Jalan. Bts. Lhokseumawe City/North Aceh – Lhoksukon Km. 280. The queue length analysis was calculated based on vehicle traffic flow in locations that have not been affected by the existence of open/close traffic flow activities and analysis of fuel consumption based on the length of delay and the number of vehicle queues using LAPI-ITB formula. The results showed that the queue of vehicles due to opening and closing of vehicle lanes for 6 hours (12.00 – 18.00 WIB) on holidays was 23% larger than the queue on weekdays. Vehicle queues for 6 hours on holidays cause additional vehicle fuel consumption for light vehicles (LV) of 424,15 liters, heavy vehicles (HV) of 53,09 liters, and motorcycles (MC) of 203,24 liters and on weekdays causes additional fuel consumption for light vehicles (LV) as much as 342,66 liters, Heavy vehicles (HV) as much as 35,85 liters, and motorcycles (MC) as much as 203,24 liters. Loss of fuel use due to queues caused by opening and closing roads on Jalan. Bts. Lhokseumawe City/North Aceh – Lhoksukon Km. 280 for 6 hours (12.00 – 18.00 WIB) on weekdays is 4.402.185,00 and on holidays it is Rp. 5.541.065,00.
Kajian Viabilitas Spermatozoa Sebelum dan Sesudah Sentrifugasi Gradien Densitas Percoll dengan Pemberian Fosfolipid
Authors: Setiono Laurentius Anthony , Rumende Rooije Roogers H. , Wahyudi Lalu 
Published: September 2022

Percoll Density Gradient Centrifugation (PDGC) is a sexing method used to separate X and Y spermatozoa to find the sex of the expected child. However, the SGDP method used can often cause a decrease in the quality of spermatozoa. The purpose of this study was to describe the effect of Percoll density gradient centrifugation on spermatozoa and to describe the effect of phospholipid administration before and after Percoll density gradient centrifugation. The research method used is library research, where research is based on literature sources collected to support solving problems and the objectives of the research carried out. The results of the study taken from several libraries showed that the administration of phospholipids at the time of centrifugation, can maintain the quality of spermatozoa. This is because phospholipids can protect the membranes of spermatozoa. Keywords: Centrifugation: SGDP; Spermatozoa; PhospholipidABSTRAK Sentrifugasi Gradien Densitas Percoll (SGDP) merupakan metode sexing yang digunakan untuk memisahkan spermatozoa X dan Y untuk mencari jenis kelamin anak yang diharapkan. Namun, metode SGDP yang digunakan sering kali dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas spermatozoa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efek sentrifugasi gradien densitas percoll terhadap spermatozoa dan mendeskripsikan efek pemberian fosfolipid sebelum dan sesudah sentrifugasi gradien densitas percoll. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka, dimana penelitian didasari pada sumber-sumber literatur yang dikumpulkan untuk menunjang dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian yang diambil dari beberapa pustaka menunjukkan bahwa pemberian fosfolipid pada saat sentrifugasi, dapat mempertahankan kualitas dari spermatozoa. Hal ini karena fosfolipid dapat menjaga membran dari spermatozoa.
Frequency dependence of coercivity in nickel and Co–Fe–B thin film for DC to 100 kHz region
Authors: Toyoki K. , Matsui S. , Shiratsuchi Y. , Endo Y. , Nakatani R. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
To investigate the magnetization process in the intermediate frequency region, the frequency dependences of coercivities in Ni and Co–Fe–B thin films were determined by anisotropic magnetoresistance measurements up to ∼160 kHz. In the low-frequency region (<5 kHz) the coercivity of Co–Fe–B was lower than that of Ni. However, the increasing rate of the coercivity in Ni was lower than that in Co–Fe–B. Consequently, above 19 kHz, the coercivity of Ni was lower than one of Co–Fe–B. Considering the basic material properties, better soft magnetic properties of Ni compared with Co–Fe–B should arise from the higher Walker breakdown field. This difference was mainly due to the Gilbert damping constant.
Analysis of Students’ Personality in Their Speaking Ability at Second Grade of SMPN 2 Parepare
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Mujahidah  , Halidin Ali 
Published: September 2022

The research aims is to how the students’ personality and do extrovert students get better speaking scores than introvert students in speaking ability. There are many students have basic in speaking because majority of the student study English in the course but some of student still lack speaking. One of the factors is from their personalities, such as self-confidence, nervous, and has personality extrovert and introvert. This study applies quantitative which employed descriptive quantitative research design. The data is started classifying students’ personality by using questionnaire and then the students’ speaking score by using test. The finding reveals that extrovert students get better speaking score than introvert students in speaking ability. In addition, the result of students’ speaking test showed that from the basic of determine the result by Mann Whitney This showed the Asymp.Sig> 0,05 so hypothesis accepted it can answer this second research question, which is to know do the extrovert students get better speaking score than introvert students in speaking ability.
The Use of Genre-Based Approach (GBA) in Teaching Reading Comprehension in Terms of Skimming
Authors: Muh. Said Dian Riani Said , Munawir  
Published: September 2022

Some Indonesian students are found that they have low reading skills. This difficulty causes them in boredom and less motivation to learn English. This research aimed to know the use of genre-based approach (GBA) in teaching reading in terms of skimming at the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Sibulue. The researcher applied classroom action research. It had two cycles that consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection phase. The researcher found that GBA is a good approach to increase the students’ reading comprehension. Students’ activeness in teaching and learning process improved significantly through the use of GBA. The researcher concluded that GBA was able and significant in increasing the students’ reading comprehension.
Keywords: Genre-Based Approach (GBA), students’ reading comprehension
Renal Replacement Therapy in Abdominal Blunt Trauma with Uncompromised Hemodynamics: A Case Report
Authors: Yudhistira Muhammad Yurizar , Yohanes Baptista  , RTH Supraptomo  
Published: September 2022

Background: Severe kidney injury after blunt trauma poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge to a multidisciplinary team, especially regarding the urgency between operative and nonoperative approaches. In patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI) but no urgent indication for renal replacement therapy (RRT), the optimal timing of initiation of RRT is controversial. This study aimed to present a case of hemodynamically stable blunt abdominal trauma treated with renal replacement therapy and supportive therapy to control complications in the intensive care unit of Dr. Moewardi General Hospital with a multidisciplinary team approach.
Case presentation: A 34-year-old woman with grade V, AKIN-III, and hemodynamically stable renal laceration caused by blunt abdominal trauma, treated with nonoperative conservative therapy for 14 days in the ICU of a tertiary hospital.
Conclusion: Nonoperative management can be applied without the risk of increased morbidity and mortality in patients. Significant kidney-related complications, in this case, included electrolyte balance disturbances, pulmonary edema to sepsis but were successfully treated with additional interventions. Hemodynamically stable patients with grade V renal injury can be safely managed supportively and non-operatively.
Geometric Albedos at Short Optical Wavelengths for the Hot Jupiters WASP-43b, WASP-103b, and TrES-3b
Authors: Mallonn Matthias , Herrero Enrique , von Essen Carolina 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The largest and most close-in exoplanets would reflect enough starlight to enable its ground-based photometric detection under the condition of a high to moderate albedo. We present the results of an observing campaign of secondary eclipse light curves of three of the most suitable exoplanet targets, WASP-43b, WASP-103b, and TrES-3b. The observations were conducted with meter-sized telescopes in the blue optical broadband filters Johnson B and Johnson V. We do not detect a photometric dimming at the moment of the eclipse, and derive a best-fit eclipse depth by an injection-recovery test. These depth values are then used to infer low geometric albedos ranging from zero to 0.18 with an uncertainty of 0.12 or better in most cases. This work illustrates the potential of ground-based telescopes to provide wavelength-resolved reflection properties of selected exoplanets even at short optical wavelengths, which otherwise are only accessible by the Hubble Space Telescope.
Antecedents of Patient Satisfaction in Private Clinical Laboratories toward Patient Loyalty with Switching Cost and Location as Moderating Factors (An Empirical Study from Indonesia)
Authors: Levana Victorine , Antonio Ferdi 
Published: September 2022

BACKGROUND: Clinical laboratory services are at the forefront to support healthcare services, particularly during the pandemic of COVID-19. The increasing number of private clinical laboratories at present days indicates the increase in patient needs, causing the healthcare service provider to face challenges as people have more options. Therefore fostering patient loyalty (PL) is a crucial success factor for the business growth of clinical laboratories as healthcare providers.
AIM: The purpose of this study is to analyse antecedents of patient satisfaction (PS) in clinical laboratories towards PL with the switching cost (SC) and location (LO) as moderating factors.
METHODS: This study was done as a quantitative survey, and data were obtained by a cross-sectional approach with partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) for the data analysis method. There are 266 respondents eligible as samples, who undergo the phlebotomy process in a private laboratory located within a specific area.
RESULTS: This study demonstrated that all the 9 hypotheses supported with α: 0.05 and p < 0.05, include 6 independent variables named administrative process (AP), information availability (IA), the environment in the phlebotomy room (ER), phlebotomy process (PP), waiting time (WT) and result notification (RN) that influence PS. Patient satisfaction has been shown to have a direct effect on patient loyalty and also mediate the antecedents. Furthermore, SC and LO have demonstrated a significant effect to moderate this relationship.
CONCLUSIONS: Patient satisfaction has been confirmed as the main construct to predict PL whereas the AP is the most important independent variable followed by IA. Clinical laboratory management should pay more attention to these antecedents in order to ensure PS and retain the clinic’s patients. The cost from the patient's perspective should be taken into account since this helps the clinical laboratory keep the patient loyal.
Preparing Nurse Educators to Teach Social Determinants of Health Using Backward Design
Authors: Noone Joanne 
Published: September 2022

Background:
Recent national recommendations have been developed to ensure nurse educators are prepared to teach about health equity and social determinants of health. Nurse educators may not have had formal or professional development in teaching these concepts, which may pose a barrier to implementing recommendations.

Method:
This article outlines a graduate course focused on social determinants of health to prepare future nurse educators with the knowledge, skills, and ability to address these concepts in future teaching.

Results:
A backward design approach facilitated the alignment of learning outcomes, assessments, and activities that resulted in Quality Matters certification in this online graduate-level course. Topics include health equity and implicit bias, and learners evaluate educational resources and develop an educational presentation of health inequities in a selected population.

Conclusion:

This course supports the development of nurse educators to increase their skill in understanding and teaching social determinants of health and health equity.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2022;61(9):511–515.]
Autorefraction as an Objective Method to Evaluate Accuracy of Intraocular Lens Calculation Formulas
Authors: Or Lior , Jacques Angela , Barrett Graham D. 
Published: September 2022

PURPOSE:
To compare the spherical equivalent (SE) and astigmatic prediction error between subjective refraction (SUBref) and autorefraction (AUTOref) after cataract surgery to determine whether the latter is useful as an objective method to compare the accuracy of different methods of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation.

METHODS:
Postoperative refraction was examined using two techniques: SUBref and AUTOref. The results of these two techniques were compared. Predicted postoperative refraction for spherical outcome was calculated with the Barrett Universal II (BUII), Haigis, Holladay I, SRK/T, Hoffer Q, and BUII with measured posterior corneal astigmatism (MPCA) formulas. Predicted postoperative refraction for astigmatic outcome was calculated with the Barrett Toric calculator, vergence-based toric calculator using the Holladay 1 formula for effective lens position, and Barrett Toric calculator MPCA formulas. Formula accuracy and ranking were compared between the two methods of refraction.

RESULTS:

Data were obtained from 219 eyes of 155 patients. Statistically significant differences were detected between SUBref and AUTOref for SE, J
0
, and J
45
(
P
< .001). The spherical outcome formula analysis demonstrated no significant differences, whereas the predicted cylinder power analysis demonstrated significant differences within individual formulas between SUBref and AUTOref measures. The lowest median absolute error and the highest percentage of eyes achieving their refractive target for both SUBref and AUTOref were achieved with the BUII formula and the Barrett Toric calculator.

CONCLUSIONS:
AUTOref is a useful method with adequate accuracy to determine spherical and astigmatic outcome and equally or more effective in being able to discriminate between spherical outcome formulas. The AUTOref method can allow valuable studies to be conducted in less-than-optimal environments and provides the ability to compare studies without the confounding factors of SUBref.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2022;38(9):580–586.]
Recenzii
Authors: Curtu Alexandru-Lucian , Corjin Mihai-Alexandru 
Published: September 2022

Alexandru Giurcă, Daniel Paul Dima (ed.): The Plan B for Romania’s Forests and Society. Editura Universităţii “Transilvania”, 2022. 194 p. ISBN 978-606-19-1463-0
Gabriel Dănilă, Gabriel Cheroiu și Nicolae Goicea, - Noțiuni de cinegetică, Editura Universității ”Ștefan cel Mare” Suceava, 2022, 307 p., ISBN 978-973-666-724-4
Une enfance entre parenthèses, ou comment survivre à la guerre lorsqu’on est enfant Éducation Européenne de Romain Gary
Authors: BELGUECHI-TOUATI Mounia 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
European Education by Romain Gary, or how the author deconstructs the myth European civilization through the children during the war story. These children do survive cut off from their families, their roots. Often forgotten is their childhood, they find themselves to take on heroic roles. Perceived as weak or innocent, and is, unable threaten enemies unleash attention in their presence, these children participate as much as their elders to the war effort.
Résumé
Éducation Européenne de Romain Gary, où comment l’auteur déstructure le mythe civilisationnel européen à travers le récit d’enfants durant la guerre. Ces enfants parviennent à survivre coupés de leurs familles, de leurs racines. Souvent, leur enfance est oubliée, ils se retrouvent alors à assumer des rôles héroïques. Perçus comme innocents ou faibles, et de soit, ne pouvant constituer une menace pour les ennemis qui lâchent l’attention en leur présence, ces enfants participent autant que leurs ainés aux efforts de guerre.
Dis-moi d’où tu viens, je te dirai qui tu es ? Écriture migrante et quête de soi
Authors: BELKAÏD Amaria 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In this article, we will attempt to define identity with its movements and stereotypes. Immigration has, in fact, made religion, the habits of the older generations, problematic since it has brought into question parental and tribal power. The quest for identity would now be a questioning about the past and the present. To carry out this work, we will try to analyze the colonial discourse with its constraints and its enunciation of identity in Je ne parle pas la langue de mon père by Leila Sebbar, and finally to highlight the identity strategies that allow the writer to thwart these postcolonial constraints, all in a perspective of identity construction.
Résumé
Dans cet article, nous tenterons de définir l'identité beure, avec ses mouvements et ses stéréotypes. L'immigration a, en effet, rendu problématique la religion, les us des anciennes générations dans la mesure où elle a généré une remise en cause du pouvoir parental et tribal. La quête identitaire serait désormais un questionnement sur le passé et le présent. Pour mener à bien ce travail, nous essayerons d'analyser le discours colonial avec ses contraintes et son énonciation identitaire dans Je ne parle pas la langue de mon père, de Leila Sebbar et enfin mettre en relief les stratégies identitaires permettant à l'écrivaine de déjouer ces contraintes postcoloniales, tout ceci dans une perspective de construction identitaire.