bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efeito da terapia manual sobre a ansiedade e qualidade do sono em indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular
Authors: Santiago Juliana Avelino , Vieira Maryllian de Albuquerque , Ribeiro Ana Flavia Medeiros , Daher Carla Raquel de Melo , Villela Débora Wanderley , Ferreira Ana Paula de Lima 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Avaliar o efeito da terapia manual (TM) sobre o controle da ansiedade e da melhora da qualidade do sono de indivíduos com DTM muscular e mista. Métodos: Estudo do tipo antes e depois com amostra de 20 indivíduos que foram submetidos a sessões de terapia manual. Para o diagnóstico de DTM foi utilizado o Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC), para avaliação da ansiedade foi utilizado o Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) e para a avaliação da qualidade do sono foi utilizado o Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Resultados: Expressos em [Mediana (Iq)] e p valor (Wilcoxon). Foi observado redução do escore de ansiedade inicial [9,50 (6,00-12,00)] e final [8,00 (5,00-12,00)] e melhora nos escores da qualidade do sono, inicial de [9,00 (8,00- 12,75)] final de [5,00(2,25- 7,75)], p valor 0,002 e 0,000 respectivamente. Além disso, houve uma correlação fraca e positiva entre qualidade do sono e ansiedade, (r=0,468, n=20, p=0,037). Conclusão: No presente estudo foi observado que a terapia manual diminuiu a ansiedade e melhorou a qualidade do sono de indivíduos com DTM muscular e mista.
Google, Intel en de AEC-test – verwarring ontrafeld
Authors: van der Veer Jan Peter , van Dijk Theon 
Published: October 2022

Google, Intel en de AEC-test – verwarring ontrafeld
Naar aanleiding van de recente uitspraken van het Gerecht in Google Shopping en Intel bekijken we in dit artikel de rol van de as efficient competitor-test tegen de achtergrond van de op effecten gebaseerde benadering bij mogelijk uitsluitingsgedrag. Volgens deze benadering zijn gedragingen van dominante ondernemingen die ertoe leiden dat inefficiënte concurrenten de markt verlaten niet mededingingsbeperkend als consumenten hierdoor niet geschaad worden. De as efficient competitor -test vormt voor prijsgerelateerd gedrag een nuttig hulpmiddel binnen dit kader.
CTRL+ALT+DEL: De keuring van technische hulpmiddelen
Authors: Taylor Parkins-Ozephius C.M. , Wendt D.A. , van Toor D.A.G. 
Published: October 2022

CTRL+ALT+DEL: De keuring van technische hulpmiddelen
In deze bijdrage gaan wij in op het begrip technisch hulpmiddel en twee daaraan gekoppelde discussiepunten, te weten de definitie van technisch hulpmiddel en de voorafgaande keuring van software. Op basis daarvan beantwoorden wij in deze bijdrage de vraag wat het toekomstige recht moet regelen met betrekking tot de keuring van technische hulpmiddelen.
Effect of Leadership Style, Motivation, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance of PT Dunkindo Lestari Medan
Authors: Dewi Neng Laela , Siregar Ina Namora Putri , Bidaya Fitria , Sianipar Eva Christina Febriyanti , Pardede Idris Edison 
Published: October 2022

Several elements, including as leadership approach, inspiration, and work contentment, must be addressed in order to increase employee output. A corporation's leadership approach is significant since a proper leadership approach has an effect on staff, that can increase the company's revenue. Conversely, if inspiration and work contentment are treated properly, they can boost productivity and enable staff feel at ease in the workplace. PT Dunkindo Lestari is the subject of this study as a result of a decline in the company's organizational effectiveness. This study employs a quantitative method and is descriptive explanation in nature, multi-linear regression, hypothesis testing, classical assumption tests, coefficient of determination, as well as reliability and Validity test are among the data analysis techniques employed. The census sampling technique was used in this study, something that obtained overall representative of the entire population. Information was gathered from 46 personnel who participated as respondents via questionnaires, interviews, and documentation assessments. Our findings revealed how leadership approach, motivation, and work contentment really have a favorable and noteworthy impact on staff output. With such a coefficient of determination of 42.5 percent, a value of F arithmetic > F table of (12.105 > 3.22), and a value of T arithmetic > T table for the variables leadership style (1.707 < 2.015), motivation (-1.368 < 2.015), and work satisfaction (3.837 > 2.015).
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA GASING DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sunarti Sunarti 
Published: October 2022

Hasil belajar siswa pada materi keliling bangun datar masih kurang optimal. Hasil belajar yang kurang optimal karena adanya minat belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika materi keliling bangun datar rendah. Keberhasilan suatu pembelajaran dapat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pembelajaran yang dipegaruhi oleh metode pembelajaran yang digunakan. Sebagian besar guru masih menerapkan metode konvensional yaitu ceramah dalam mengajarkan materi keliling bangun datar. Metode konvensional dirasa kurang efektif diterapkan dalam pembelajaran materi keliling bangun datar. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diperlukan suatu metode pembelajaran yang efektif dalam pembelajaran materi keliling bangun datar, salah satunya yaitu metode pembelajaran matematika gasing. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penggunaan metode pembelajaran matematika gasing untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas 3 SDN 3 Gandusari. Hasil yang diperoleh oleh peneliti sebagai berikut : hasil tes formatif siswa dengan rata-rata nilai 51,82 pada pra siklus. Sedangkan pada siklus 1 menjadi 65,45. Dan pada akhir siklus 2 nilai rata-rata 78,18. Sedangkan prosentase ketuntasan 36,36% pada pra siklus menjadi 63,64% pada siklus 1 dan akhir pembelajaran siklus 2 mencapai 81,82%. Dengan demikian penelitian ini dinyatakan berhasil karena nilai rata-rata pada akhir siklus 2 mencapai di atas KKM yang hanya 60, dan ketuntasan mencapai di atas 75%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan penggunaan metode pembelajaran matematika gasing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika SDN 3 Gandusari.
Workload and work professionalism against AKIP
Authors: Reza Heru Kreshna , Tambunan Dennis Rydarto , Karim Kurniati , Susanti Melly 
Published: October 2022

Accountability Performance Of government agencies is a manifestation of the obligation of a government agency to account for the success or failure of implementing programs and activities that have been mandated by stakeholders . To avoid the failure of the performance levels required by the proper distribution of work and professionalism in complete assigned tasks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and professionalism on the Performance Accountability of Government Agencies (AKIP). The population in this study were all State Civil Apparatus (ASN) atInspectorate the Bengkulu City. Sample data as many as 75 State Civil Apparatus. The Technique analysis data uses a moderating effect test, namely the quasi-moderated absolute difference test of Multiple Linear Regression (multiple linear regression) using the IBM SPSS Statistics 22 statistical program. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between workload and professionalism on the Performance Accountability of Government Agencies in Bengkulu City Inspectorate. It is proven by the significance value in the partial test between workload and professionalism of 0.000. The t-count value in thetest partial of the workload variable is 3.100 > 1.66 and the t-count value on the professionalism variable is 4.517. The results of the test partial of these two variables independent have a significant relationship to the Performance Accountability of Government Agencies (AKIP). Simultaneous test results on the variables independent (workload and professionalism) obtained significant results, namely 0.000. Based on the comparison of theF value calculated with the Ftable, the value calculated F greater than the value of F Table ie 21.380 > 3.09 .
The effect of transformational leadership and work motivation on work ethic
Authors: Ginting Helmina Br 
Published: October 2022

The role of human resources in advancing the company is very inportant. One approach to improve the quality of human resources is through the approach of a good Transformational Leadership and able to increase motivation, and therefore contributes to the work ethic of employee in PT. Pardic Jaya Chemicals. The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the significant influence of work ethic, motivation and transformational leadership style toward employee performance in PT. Pardic Jaya Chemicals. The data were collected through questionares, through observation to the object research, processed further using descriptive analysis and Path analysis. The results of the analysis show that: (1) Transformational Ladership style has positive and significant effect toward Work Ethic, (2) motivation has positive and significant effect toward work ethic effect to employee performance, (3) Transformational Leadership and Motivation style has positive and sinificant effect toward work ethic on employee.
Regional Wealth with Biodiversity and Socioeconomic Marginality
Authors: Vázquez-Elorza Ariel 
Published: October 2022

Purpose. Mexico is a country with a richness in biodiversity and a high level of Natural Capital throughout the territory; however, the highest concentration is distributed in regions where a population with high levels of marginalization and socioeconomic poverty lives.
Methodology. The characteristics of genetic resources and their sustainable use in conservation require the establishment of cross-cutting strategies in the design and implementation of comprehensive public policies focused on society and the diversity of territories and social needs.
Findings and originality. This reality highlights the relevance of identifying the main elements that characterize the Natural Capital in the environments, mainly in the South Pacific region due to its social and cultural importance. The originality of this document is the analysis of the socioeconomic and marginalization conditions of the population with the most incredible wealth in biodiversity and establish strategies that facilitate the conservation of genetic resources in tune with sustainable social and economic growth in the medium and long term.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ПЕРИНАТАЛЬНЫХ ИСХОДОВ ПРИ МЕКОНИАЛЬНО ОКРАШЕННЫХ ОКОЛОПЛОДНЫХ ВОДАХ
Authors: Расуль – Заде Юлдуз , Джуманязов Сарварбек 
Published: October 2022

В ряде публикаций описана сильная связь между гипоксией плода и окрашенными меконием водами, в других – данная связь опровергается, однако акцентируется роль инфекции. Цель: На основе проведения динамической кардиотокографии определить, имеется ли связь между мекониальными водами и негативными перинатальными результатами. Пациенты и методы: проведено проспективное когортное исследование перинатальных результатов у 27 рожениц с обнаруженной в антенатальном периоде на основании трансвагинальной сонографии гиперэхогенной взвеси в амниотической жидкости Заключение. Важно отметить, что роды, осложненные присутствием мекония в околоплодных водах, увеличивают риск оперативного родоразрешения путём кесарева сечения по фетальным показаниям, поскольку могут стать причиной развития аспирационного синдрома у новорожденных, и увеличивают рождение детей в состоянии асфиксии тяжёлой степени.
EVALUATION OF MEDICINAL ACTIVITY OF ECLIPTA ALBA
Authors: Talib Aisha , Batool Ahdania , Shahfiq Ali Shah  
Published: October 2022

Background: Considering the ethnomedicinal magnitude regarding the plant, it was once concerning hobby in conformity with review the ethnopharmacological reports on the inter or selective phytoconstituents through data base searches.Objectives: Undertaken study aims at investigating knowledge, attitude and practices of the Natural Herb to evaluate its properties in contrast to Human Disease
Methodology: Information for the current examination was taken from recently distributed work and to guarantee the believability just recorded exploration and audit articles were utilized. The information bases were incorporated: Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and MEDLINE.
Results: There are promising results of the natural herb elcipta alba including hepatoprotective, Anti Hyperlipidemia Anti Inflammatory and anti-oxidant Properties.
Conclusion: The focus of the current study is on the latest Pharmacognostic evidence-base knowledge, Profile of the phytochemical and pharmacological profile of the Eclipta alba. It is inferred that the divine there are many useful active pharmacological herbs.
Nghiên cứu chế tạo vật liệu nano ZnO bằng phương pháp sol-gen kết hợp quay phủ đa lớp và ủ nhiệt
Authors: Nguyễn Hữu Cương , Phạm Vũ Lộc , Nguyễn Đức Dũng , Tạ Quốc Tuấn 
Published: October 2022

Vật liệu nano đa tinh thể ZnO được chế tạo bằng phương pháp sol-gen kết hợp quay phủ đa lớp và ủ nhiệt ủ nhiệt. Vật liệu được chế tạo là đơn pha tinh thể có cấu trúc lục giác wurtzite, đồng nhất với các hạt đơn tinh thể dạng cầu kích thước 20 – 30 nm. Trong nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi đã thử nghiệm chế tạo các mẫu ZnO trong các điều kiện khác nhau (môi trường, nhiệt độ ủ, số lớp, thời gian ủ), khảo sát hình thái hạt và cấu trúc tinh thể thông qua XRD, SEM, tính chất quang được khảo sát thông qua phổ huỳnh quang. Kết quả điều kiện chế tạo tối ưu được đề xuất là ủ trong khí Argon ở 3500C trong 12h. Các mẫu được chế tạo ở điều kiện này giảm bớt nhiều vùng phát xạ huỳnh quang do sai hỏng.
SUSTAINABILITY OF SUCKING SNAIL (Cerithidea obtusa) IN TANAH MERAH, INDRAGIRI HILIR REGENCY, RIAU PROVINCE BASED ON ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS
Authors: Laila Sari Indah 
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the sustainability status of the sucking snail (Cerithidea obtusa) in Tanah Merah District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province based on ecological and economic dimensions. This research was carried out in June 2021, located in Tanah Merah District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province. The location determination was carried out purposively with the consideration that the Suction Snail (Cerithidea obtusa) from Tanah Merah District had been exported. With the export, the economic value of the Sucking Snail (Cerithidea obtusa) increases. The method used in this research is to use a survey method, namely by conducting field observations and by conducting interviews with respondents using a descriptive-quantitative approach. Based on the source, the data that can be collected are primary data and secondary data to support the information used in the research. The preparation of the index and sustainability status is carried out by analyzing the score value of each attribute in a multidimensional manner to determine one or several points that reflect the position of sustainability. The conclusion of this study is that the Sustained Snail Sustainability Index in Tanah Merah District on the ecological dimension is 61.90, then its status is quite sustainable. The sustainability index on the economic dimension is 23.20, so the status is unsustainable.
Sistem Kewarisan Adat Masyarakat Muslim Suku Tengger Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Raja Ritonga  
Published: October 2022

This research describes about inheritance system to the moslem society of Tengger's family and analizes the values of tradition law on Islamic law perspective. This research uses a qualitative- descriptive design. A researcher acts as a collector data in the field by observing and interviewing. Beside it, a researcher does a librarian study about the references of tradition law and Islamic law. The result ofanalysis on judirical observation is about the appropriateness value to the spirit Islamic soul. As like the billaterial principal is descent principle that computing family's relationship between man and woman. While the meaning of individual principle is inheritance member has a right to get inheritance individually. As for normative observation, it is found that many rules are not in Islamic law line. For instance, the structure inheritance, time of dividing inheritance, prerequrement,pillar,the cause and the quantity. Islamic law is dominated by tradition law,especially on the inheritance case. On practicing, parent have a certain rule about inheritance since dividing,sizing and changing inheritance.
Keywords: Tradition inheritance, Tengger’s family
Hermeneutika Kritis Khaled M. Abou El Fadl dalam Rekonstruksi Hukum Islam (Studi Analisis Fikih Otoriter menjadi Otoritatif)
Authors: Fitria Zelfis Defel Fakhyadi 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak
Hukum Islam merupakan hasil pemikiran seseorang dalam memahami teks yang terdapat dalam al-Qur’an dan Hadist yang memungkinkan untuk dilakukan kritik dan interpretasi ulang. Ulama melakukan reinterpretasi terhadap pemahaman hukum Islam untuk menghasilkan hukum yang lebih relevan dengan perkembangan zaman. Hermeneutika merupakan metode yang digunakan oleh beberapa ulama atau cendikiawan muslim dalam memahami hukum Islam sehingga melahirkan sebuah pemahaman hukum Islam yang otoritatif. Fikih otoritatif merupakan sebuah pandangan hukum Islam yang responsif dan dinamis yang terbuka untuk dikritisi atau direformasi ulang sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman.
Kata Kunci: Hermeneutika, Hukum Islam, Otoritatif.

Abstract
Islamic law is a reinterpretation in understanding the texts considered in the Qur'an and Hadith which allows for criticism and reinterpretation. Reinterpretasion of ulama to understanding Islamic law to produce laws that are more relevant to the times. Hermeneutics is a method used by ulama or muslim scholar in understanding Islamic law so as to give birth to an authoritative understanding of Islamic law. Authoritative fiqh is a responsive and dynamic view of Islamic law that is open to criticism or reformation in accordance with the times.
Key Words: Hermeneutika, Islamic Law, Otoritatif.
The Javanese Culture and Islamic Law
Authors: Umarwan Sutopo Umarwan Sutopo 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak:
Ketertarikan terhadap lawan jenis adalah fitrah alami manusia yang kemudian diakomodir syariat islam dalam bentuk pernikahan. Perkawinan memiliki beberapa proses dimana salah satu tahapannya adalah memilih calon pasangan yang ketentuannya telah ada dalam al Qur’an maupun al Hadis. Suku Jawa, termasuk di dalamnya sebagian penduduknya yang muslim tidak jarang masih mempercayai dan memegang teguh adat istiadat dan tradisi dalam pemilihan calon pasangan. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif dengan basis library research dimana hasilnya adalah tidak adanya benang merah antara larangan/ pantangan atas pemilihan calon pasangan perspektif budaya dengan dengan dalil-dalil syariat.
Metode Hitungan Waris Islam Pada Kasus Munasakhat Korban Pandemi Covid-19 dan Bencana Alam
Authors: Ritonga Raja , Nasution Liantha Adam 
Published: October 2022

There are so many demises together occurs when epidemic of Corona Virus 19 appears or before disasters as like quake, tsunami, flood, landslide, maountain eruption, fire, plane accident and sink of ship, etc. when someone dies, then his/her wealth will move to others or his/her relatives. Transfer of ownership rights due to cases of death is regulated in the inheritance fiqh. Inheritance’s law is identical with death. In death together case, the counting of heir must be described in detail. The research design is library research in qualitative way. The death cases are described, and then analyzed in qualitative way and finished by the counting of every death case. The result of this research shows that every deatch case happends, it is a must to do the determining of inheritance. The postponement of determining of inheritance causes new cases, for examples the changing of religion, death, and born a new heirs. Afterwards, the finishing of death together cases mentioned as munasakhat. Death together in one family can make inherit something to others if the time of death was known. But, if it is unknown, then they can not inherit someone to others although they are one family.
Keywords: demises together; munasakhat; determining inheritance.
Kejadian kematian beruntun banyak terjadi ketika munculnya wabah pandemic covid-19 atau sebab terjadinya bencana alam, seperti gempa, tsunami, banjir, tanah longsor, gunung meletus, kebakaran, pesawat jatuh, kapal tenggelam dan lainnya. Ketika seseorang meninggal dunia, maka harta miliknya akan beralih kepada keluarga dan kerabatnya. Peralihan hak kepemilikan karena kasus kematian diatur dalam fiqh waris. Hukum kewarisan identik dengan masalah kematian. Pada kasus kematian beruntun, penghitungan warisan harus diuraikan secara detail. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah library research dan bersifat kualitatif. Sejumlah kasus kematian dideskripsikan, selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif dan diuraikan cara penyelesaian hitungan waris masing-masing kasus. Hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini bahwa setiap ada peristiwa kematian, maka harus dilakukan penentuan bagian atau pembagian warisan. Penundaan pembagian warisan secara berlarut-larut dapat mengakibatkan munculnya kasus baru seperti perubahan agama, meninggal dan lahirnya anggota waris yang baru. Kemudian, penyelesaian pada kasus kematian beruntun disebut dengan istilah munasakhat. Meninggal secara beruntun dalam sebuah keluarga bisa saling mewarisi apabila waktu meninggalnya diketahui. Namun, jika tidak diketahui waktunya maka tidak ada saling mewarisi di antara mereka meskipun satu keluarga.
Kata Kunci: kematian beruntun; munasakhat; penentuan warisan.
Problematika Pembelajaran Daring di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Magetan
Authors: Irmawan Jauhari Moh , Hartanto Suprih , Mudzakkir Mudzakkir 
Published: October 2022

Online learning is the answer to the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit all corners of the world. Face-to-face learning experiences a shift and of course this has a direct relationship with several learning components. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Magetan is one of the favorite educational institutions in Magetan with more than a thousand students. This condition in online learning certainly requires good preparation so that learning material is still conveyed.
The research approach in this article is a qualitative and case study type. Snowball sampling was used to extract data from several informants. And the researcher will follow the main informant's directions who appoint other informants. Data analysis used is Miles B. Huberman's theory where there are three data analysis workflows in interrelated steps, data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions/verification.
The results of the study stated, in online learning, teachers at MIN 3 Magetan prepared everything well considering that online learning has several weaknesses and is different from in the classroom learning. Four teacher competencies are very supportive online learning implementation considering that good skills are needed from the teacher in managing and connecting several things related to online learning. In addition, teachers are required to supervise their students with the help of parents and guardians. Evaluation or assessment in online learning is carried out by the teacher based on the quantitative and qualitative descriptions. Learning assessment that touches the psychomotor realm in online learning only touches cognitive and affective aspects.