bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KEGIATAN PENANGKAPAN BAGAN DI PERAIRAN BAGIAN TENGGARA SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Bubun Rita L. , Mahmud Amir , Rosdiana Rosdiana 
Published: June 2022

Fishing activities using lift net fishing gear has showed a declining trend since COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020. This research aims to identify the impact of COVID-19 on lift net fishing activities in the southeastern waters of Southeast Sulawesi Province in terms of biological, ecological, technological, economic and social aspects. This study applied a survey method to collect data. A quantitative descriptive analysis was carried out to determine the value of the studied aspects by using the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) approach. The results showed that the pandemic impacts on lift net fisheries in biological, ecological, and technological aspects were categorised as unfavourable impacts with the score is ranging from 31 to 38. Meanwhile, the remaining aspects were classified as a good impact scoring between 69 and 86. Accordingly, the policy making process should be conducted by the local government to develop sustainability of the lift net fisheries in the Southeast Sulawesi.
Keyword: lift net, COVID 19, EAFM
Pengukuran Status Gizi dan Pengobatan Penyakit Metabolik Warga Kelurahan Angke, Jakarta Barat
Authors: Yohana Yohana , Meiyanti Meiyanti , Kartadinata Erlani , Margo Eveline 
Published: June 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 telah membawa dampak pada berbagai kehidupan salah satunya kesehatan. Untuk menekan laju penularan dari Covid-19, pemerintah mengeluarkan aturan pembatasan pergerakan masyarakat. Masalah kesehatan lain pun timbul diantaranya berat badan yang meningkat, pola makan yang tidak seimbang, dan aktifitas fisik yang rendah. Gaya hidup buruk memperparah penyakit metabolik yaitu diabetes melitus (DM). Berdasarkan Riskesda tahun 2018, prevalensi diabetes melitus di Jakarta meningkat menjadi 3,4%. Salah satu faktor resiko diabetes mellitus yaitu obesitas. Obesitas ditandai dengan peningkatan berat badan oleh karena ketidakseimbangan asupan energi dan penggunaan energi. Mitra pengabdian yaitu Vihara Pitakananda, yang bertempat di kelurahan Angke, Jakarta Barat. Sasaran pengabdian adalah warga sekitar vihara yang memiliki profesi sebagai buruh harian dan pedagang pasar. Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan pola hidup sehat dan status kesehatan masyarakat di masa pandemi. Metode yang digunakan berupa konsultasi, pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan pengobatan. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada 14 Maret 2021 pada Vihara Pitakananda di kelurahan Angke, Jakarta Barat. Peserta dan tim PKM mengikuti protokol kesehatan yang berlaku sebagai pencegahan Covid-19. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan terdapatnya peserta dengan IMT berat badan lebih sebesar 50,9% dan obesitas 21,1%. Penyakit tekanan darah tinggi ditemukan sejumlah 19,3%. Peserta yang berkonsultasi diberikan edukasi, obat dan suplemen yang dapat meningkatkan status kesehatan. Antusiasme peserta yang tinggi mendorong kami melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian secara berkala agar kebiasaan pola makan menjadi baik, aktivitas fisik yang optimal dapat tercipta dan status kesehatan dapat meningkat.
Sensitivity of crude oil price change to major global factors and to Russian-Ukraine war crisis
Authors: Onour Ibrahim Ahmad 
Published: June 2022

To assess the elasticity of crude oil price to global factors related to supply of crude oil and the US dollar exchange rate, we employed nonlinear models including flexible least squares (FLS), and maximum likelihood estimator (MLE), in addition to OLS regression mode; using yearly data from 1965 to 2021. Our findings indicate change in oil prices due to 1% change in any of the explanatory variables, as follows: the effect of the US dollar depreciation rate, raise crude oil price/barrel by 71 US cents; and increase in OPEC production, decrease crude oil price by 82 US cents; a decrease in non-OPEC production, raise oil price by 4.78 US$. These results imply that, if a ban imposed on Russian crude oil export, and no increase in OPEC production to compensate Russian oil loss in the international markets, global crude oil price expected to rise by 88 US$ above its level before Russian–Ukraine crisis, meaning that crude oil price expected to rise at 160 US$ pb[1][2]. However, if OPEC members increase their output level by 10 million barrels per day to compensate the Russian oil loss, then global crude oil price expected to stay at 102 US$ pb.
Motivasi Generasi Milenial dalam Beradaptasi dengan Budaya Kerja di PT. X
Authors: Rachmawati Dewi , Trimardhani Veronika 
Published: June 2022

Millennial generation is the generation that lived between 1981 and 1994 ( Howe, N and Strauss, W, 2000). Discussions about this generation are interesting, especially in the world of work. This generation is described as a generation that brings a unique and renewable lifestyle, including the work culture. This study aims to examine how the motivation of the millennial generation in adapting to the work culture at PT. X, one of Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) in Indonesia. Theories and concepts involved in this research are Motivation and Work Culture. The method used is descriptive qualitative research method with data collection using in-depth interviews with seven main sources and one expert resource who has experience as an human resource practitioner in Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN).The results obtained from this research are that millennial workers are trying to adapt to the work culture in their place of work. The motivation of the millennial generation to work, accordance with Kanfer's theory, they try to fulfill the Direction, Effort & Persistent in their work. Barriers found in adapting to work culture were overcome by leaders communicating top and down and eliminating communication gaps between superiors and subordinates. The value owned by PT. X is implemented to all workers, including the millennial generation. Expert resource interviewed in this study argue that the positive things about the millennial generation working in BUMN is they try to adapt to the work culture in BUMN and this generation also has high achievement oriented at work.
The Effect of Earning per Share and Market Value Added on Stock Return in Property and Real Estate Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019
Authors: Aryani Fika , Putri Syawalliawaty Niken 
Published: June 2022

This research aims to axamine the effect of Earning per share and Market Value Added variables om stock Return. This research is categorized as associative research. And uses a quantitative approach by taking data in the form of financial reports obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Samples taken using purposive sampling method are 19 companies with 48 samples. The analysis used is descriptive statistics, statistical tests and multiple linear regression analysis to see the coefficient of determination, the F statistical value and the statistical value used in hypothesis testing. The results of this research indicate that partially earning per share has a positive and significant effect on stock return, with a significance level of 0.05. And Market value Added give no effect to the stock return. Whereas the Earning Per Share and Market Value Added simultaneously significant effect significant effect on stock returns
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ МЕТОДИЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ
Authors: Павлюк Любов 
Published: June 2022

Актуальність зумовлена масштабними перетвореннями в суспільній, соціально-економічній та освітній сферах та відповідним підвищенням вимог щодо якості підготовки вчителів у закладах вищої освіти.
Мета: актуалізація проблеми підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій, що є важливим компонентом їх професійної складової, розвитку фахової і психолого-педагогічної творчості педагога.
Методи: загальні (діяльнісний, системний, культурологічний, порівняльний); спеціальні (анкетування, експеримент, спостереження, аналіз документів).
Результати: розроблено авторську методичну систему підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій на основі існуючих методичних систем навчання.
Висновки: встановлено, що найбільш змінними компонентами запропонованої методичної системи є мета й завдання, відповідно до них формується зміст методичної системи, методи корелюють із засобами навчання, а найбільш сталий компонент – це форми навчання (консультації, гуртки, олімпіади, конкурси, факультативи); визначено характерні ознаки методичної системи підготовки майбутніх учителів технологій – цілісність (складається із взаємопов’язаних компонентів), структурність і наявність системотвірного фактора (мети), множинність (форм організації, змісту, характеру освітньої діяльності студентів тощо); з’ясовано, що підготовка майбутніх учителів технологій буде ефективною лише при системному поєднанні змісту навчання, методів навчання, форм, засобів та результатів навчання, об’єднуючись у одне ціле із комплексною взаємодією викладача та здобувача освіти.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING ADOPTION OF PREMIER HYBRID SEED AMONG MAIZE FARMERS IN SABON-GARI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: DANLADI E. B. , NTAT F. H. , IDAKWO D. A. 
Published: June 2022

The study investigated the factors affecting adoption of premier hybrid seed among maize farmers in Sabon-Gari Local Government Area of Kaduna State. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select 54 respondents for the study. Primary data were collected with the aid of structured questionnaire administered to (54) maize farmers in the study area. The data were analyzed using descriptive and logistic statistics (frequencies, percentages and logit regression model). The results of the socio economic characteristic of the maize farmers revealed that the mean age of the maize farmers was 35 years and average years of farming experience was 21 years. The average household size of the maize farmers was 8 persons per household. The result of the socio economic factors influencing adoption show that level of Awareness, Age, level of education, extension contact, household size, and output were positive and significant at different levels while farming experience was negative but significant at 10 percent. Major constraints affecting the adoption of premier hybrid maize seed were inadequate input, high cost of the hybrid maize seed, insufficient capital to boost their farming activity and high labour cost. It is therefore recommended that farmers should pull their resources together through cooperative or farmers association to be able to raise funds for the purchase of farm inputs at lower cost.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF TURKEY MEAT IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: ADESIYAN O. F. , ADESIYAN A. T. , JOEL T. O. 
Published: June 2022

The study examined the factors affecting the demand and supply of turkey meat in Osun State. Multi-stage sampling procedure was used to obtain data from 39 turkey farmers and 95 consumers. Data were analyzed with the aid of descriptive statistics and two stage least squares model. The results of the descriptive statistics showed that majority of the turkey producers were male, married with an average age of 39 years. They operate on a small scale of production with an average of 73.21 flock size and have an average of 5.31 years of farming experience. The results also revealed that majority of the turkey consumers were married with a mean age of 41years and have formal education. The two stage least squares estimates showed that the significant determinants of supply of turkey meat are flock size, diseases outbreak, return on investment, educational level and cost of production. On the other hand, significant determinants of demand of turkey meat are income and educational status. It is therefore recommend that farmers should be sensitized on good management practices to prevent and control diseases by making available extension and veterinary services in order to increase turkey meat supply. Also, consumers should be sensitized on the nutritional benefits of poultry meat through advertisement. This will in turn help consumers in meeting the FAO recommendation for daily animal protein intake
Analysis of Gut Microbiota in Patients with Breast Cancer and Benign Breast Lesions
Authors: Ma Zhijun , Qu Manli , Wang Xiaowu 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Breast cancer (BC) and benign breast lesions (BBLs) are common diseases in women worldwide. The gut microbiota plays a vital role in regulating breast diseases’ formation, progression, and therapy response. Hence, we explored the structure and function of gut microflora in patients with BC and BBLs. A cohort of 66 subjects was enrolled in the study. Twenty-six subjects had BC, 20 subjects had BBLs, and 20 matched healthy controls. High throughput 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) gene sequencing technology was used to determine the microbial community structure. Compared with healthy individuals, BC patients had significantly lower alpha diversity indices (Sobs index, p = 0.019; Chao1 index, p = 0.033). Sobs and Chao1 indices were also lower in patients with BBLs than healthy individuals, without statistical significance (p = 0.279, p = 0.314, respectively). Both unweighted and weighted UniFrac analysis showed that beta diversity differed significantly among the three groups (p = 3.376e–14, p < 0.001, respectively). Compared with healthy individuals, the levels of Porphyromonas and Peptoniphilus were higher in BC patients (p = 0.004, p = 0.007, respectively), whereas Escherichia and Lactobacillus were more enriched in the benign breast lesion group (p < 0.001, p = 0.011, respectively). Our study indicates that patients with BC and BBLs may undergo significant changes in intestinal microbiota. These findings can help elucidate the role of intestinal flora in BC and BBLs patients.
Critical Clearing Time and Angle for Power Systems Postfault Stability Assessment
Authors: Latiki Lounis , Medjdoub Abdallah , Taib Nabil 
Published: June 2022

Transient stability analysis is a very important tool to deal with many behaviors of electrical power systems during and after being subjected to various disturbances. this paper propose a method for electrical power systems transient stability assessment using phase plane trajectories. A methodology for computing the critical stability conditions of generators is proposed. The critical conditions such as critical clearing time (CCT) and critical clearing angle (CCA) were obtained. The computation of CCA and CCT is curried out step by step using the characteristics of the faulted and postfault trajectories from given initial conditions until their intersection point. The angle and time values founded represent, by definition, the critical conditions of the system. The proposed algorithm can be used for complex models since it is based on solving systems of differential equations by iterative methods in the phase plane. The advantage provided by this method is it's accurate and small time consuming. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, first, critical conditions calculation procedures are given, then the process used in judging power system stability is provided, finally, simulation results for various test cases of a single machine infinite bus (SMIB) system highlight the proposed methodology.
Uso concomitante de ansiolíticos e plantas medicinais: Será que há risco?
Authors: Lima Giovana , Costa Tamiris , Antunes Alyne Alexandrino , Gonzaga Rodrigo Vieira 
Published: June 2022

Introdução: É crescente de ervas medicinais em muitos países. O ponto positivo do Brasil é sua grande diversidade vegetal, que proporciona muitas linhas de tratamento com uma variedade de ervas. Uma possível integração da prática unificadora no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) foi discutida em conjunto com o Ministério da Saúde, que por sua vez visa o uso racional. Os benzodiazepínicos pertencem ao grupo de ansiolíticos e hipnóticos amplamente aplicados pela população. Seu uso junto com certos medicamentos fitoterápicos pode interferir na farmacoterapia do paciente. Objetivo: Consiste na coleta de 252 voluntários e identificação de pacientes que façam uso de benzodiazepínicos combinado a utilização de fitoterápicos. Os Fitoterápicos apresentados serão Hypericum perforatum (Erva de São João) e Passiflora incarnata (Flor da paixão ou maracujá). Metodologia: O trabalho é um estudo observacional do tipo transversal, realizado por meio digital com a aplicação de um questionário divulgado através das redes sociais. Discussão e Resultados: 67,1% dos voluntários responderam sim para o uso de medicamentos de forma contínua, 19,8% responderam sim para o uso de ansiolíticos, sendo eles 24% para Clonazepam (Rivotril®), 12% para Alprazolam (Frontal®), 10% para Diazepam (Valium®), 2% para Bromazepam (Lexotan®), Lorazepam (Lorax®), Midazolam (Dormonid®). 82,4% dos voluntários responderam que já haviam lido a bula do medicamento a qual usavam. Sobre fitoterápicos, 52,9% responderam que não eram adeptos ao uso, 70,6% responderam que já haviam ouvido falar em interações medicamentosas e 88,2% responderam sim para a pergunta relacionada à um fitoterápico ser menos agressivo em relação a outros medicamentos. Quando questionados sobre a ciência de interações medicamentosas com fitoterápicos, 58,8% responderam não. Conclusão: Os principais remédios fitoterápicos usados para tratar distúrbios do sono necessitam de atenção, pois podem ter consequências perigosas para os pacientes se usados concomitantes com outros fármacos, a promoção a racionalização de seu uso faz-se necessária.
Seed Treatment with Diamide and Neonicotinoid Mixtures for Controlling Fall Armyworm on Corn: Toxicity Evaluation, Effects on Plant Growth and Residuality
Authors: Li Hongbo , Feng Lei , Fu Junhong , Zhang Ying , Huang Wenyuan , Duan Tingting , Hu Yang , Xing Jichun 
Published: June 2022

The diamides, chlorantraniliprole (CHL) and cyantraniliprole (CYA), have been used as seed treatment agents against the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda in China. However, large-scale application of these two insecticides is prohibited because of their high cost. The neonicotinoid insecticides, clothianidin (CLO) and thiamethoxam (THI), are cheaper and widely used. In this study, we tested the efficacy of CHL + CLO and CYA + THI as seed treatment agents against FAW larvae both in laboratory and field conditions. Laboratory experiments showed that the two binary mixtures (both 240 g.a.i.100 kg−1 corn seeds) caused FAW mortality exceeded 84.00% at 14 days after seedling emergence (DAE). The mortality of the binary mixtures were similar to either CHL (300 g.a.i.100 kg−1corn seeds) or CYA (144 g a.i.100 kg−1corn seeds), but higher than CLO (120 g.a.i.100 Kg−1corn seeds) or THI (180 g a.i.100 kg−1corn seeds). Two independent field experiments showed that both binary mixtures resulted in above 68.00% control efficacy at 14 DAE, suggesting that these insecticidal combinations could effectively control FAW over a relative long period. In addition, both binary mixtures showed no negative effects on the growth and development of corn seedlings. The residues of binary mixtures in corn leave were also lower at 28 DAE as compared to residues in CHL or CYA alone. Most importantly, the costs of CHL + CLO were reduced up to 50% and CYA + THI up to 20% when compared to singly used chemical. Totally, our results indicated that CHL + CLO and CYA + THI had the same control efficacy as CHL or CYA alone, but with much lower cost.
10-Year Impact of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Leaflet Design (Intra- Versus Supra-Annular) in Mortality and Hemodynamic Performance
Authors: Scotti Andrea , Fovino Luca Nai , Coisne Augustin , Fabris Tommaso , Cardaioli Francesco , Massussi Mauro , Rodinò Giulio , Barolo Alberto , Boiago Mauro , Continisio Saverio , Montonati Carolina , Sciarretta Tommaso , Zuccarelli Vittorio , Bernardini Valentina , Masiero Giulia , Napodano Massimo , Fraccaro Chiara , Marchese Alfredo , Esposito Giovanni , Granada Juan F. , Latib Azeem , Iliceto Sabino , Tarantini Giuseppe 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundThe impact of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) leaflet design on long-term device performance is still unknown. This study sought to compare the clinical and hemodynamic outcomes of intra- (IA) versus supra-annular (SA) TAVR designs up-to 10-years following implantation.MethodsConsecutive patients with at least 5-years follow-up following TAVR for severe symptomatic aortic stenosis from June 2007 to December 2016 were included. Bioprosthetic valve failure (BVF) and hemodynamic valve deterioration (HVD) were defined according to VARC-3 updated definitions and estimated using cumulative incidence function to account for the competing risk of death.ResultsA total of 604 patients (82 years; 53% female) were analyzed and divided into IA (482) and SA (122) groups. Overall survival rates at 10-years were similar (IA 15%, 95%CI: 10–22; SA 11%, 95%CI: 6–20; p = 0.21). Compared to the SA TAVR, mean transaortic gradients were significantly higher and increased over time in the IA group. IA TAVRs showed higher 10-year cumulative incidences of BVF (IA 8% vs. SA 1%, p = 0.02) and severe HVD (IA 5% vs. SA 1%, p = 0.05). The occurrence of BVF and HVD in the IA group occurred primarily in the smallest TAVR devices (20–23-mm). After excluding these sizes, the cumulative incidences of BVF (IA 5% vs. SA 1%, p = 0.40) and severe HVD (IA 2% vs. SA 1%, p = 0.11) were similar.ConclusionIn this study, TAVR leaflet design had no impact on survival at 10-years. IA devices showed higher transaortic gradients and cumulative incidences of HVD and BVF predominantly occurring in the smallest valve sizes.
A New Data Processing Method for High-Precision Mining Subsidence Measurement Using Airborne LiDAR
Authors: Dong Yue , Wang Dong , Liu Fengying , Wang Junjie 
Published: June 2022

Coal resources are the principal energy in China, and the surface subsidence caused by coal mining has a serious impact on the safe production and life of human beings. The traditional observation method of rock movement is slow and laborious, while the accuracy of airborne LiDAR, InSAR and other methods is relatively low. In this paper, aiming at the problem of the low accuracy of deformation monitoring of airborne LiDAR, the data registration of LiDAR point cloud is analyzed by combining theoretical analysis with field experiment. An advanced distribution mode of control points is discussed, and a current method of multi-period point cloud registration using seven-parameter transformation is proposed to obtain a surface subsidence model for mining area with high precision. The results show that the RMSE of airborne LiDAR is decreased from 0.013 m to 0.008 m by using the new method for data registration, and the maximum error value is reduced from 0.022 m to 0.014 m, which effectively enhances the deformation monitoring capability of airborne LiDAR.