bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection in shaping the dynamics of the main indicators of the Federal Project "Fight against oncological diseases"
Authors: Kobyakova Olga , Starodubov Vladimir , Manoshkina Elena , Stupak Valerij 
Published: April 2022

Aim. To study the dynamics of the main indicators of the Federal Project «Fight against Cancer» before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Material and methods. The dynamics of the main indicators of the Federal project «Fight against oncological diseases» in the Russian Federation, federal districts and subjects of the Federation during 2016–2018 (before the pandemic) and 2019–2020 is analyzed (against the background of a pandemic).
Results. Despite the tendency to decrease the mortality rate of the population from neoplasms (from 204.3 in 2016 to 202 in 2020 per 100 thousand population) in the Russian Federation, it was not possible to achieve the target level for this indicator. The share of malignant neoplasms detected in the early stages (stages I–II) increased by 3.1% during the period 2016–2018 (from 54.7% to 56.4%), but later in 2019 and in 2020, during the pandemic, the growth was replaced by a decrease (–1.9%). The one-year mortality rate of patients with malignant neoplasms decreased in 2016–2018. — by 4.7% (from 23.3% to 22.2%), and for 2019–2020 — by 5.1% (21.7% to 20.6%). The proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms registered for 5 years or more in 2020 increased by 2.4% compared to 2019 (from 55.3 to 56.6%), which made it possible to achieve the target value in 2020.
Conclusion. In 2020, against the background of a pandemic of a new coronavirus infection, it was not possible to achieve the target values of the mortality rate from neoplasms and the proportion of malignant neoplasms detected at early stages. The values of the indicators of one-year mortality of patients with malignant neoplasms and the proportion of patients with malignant neoplasms registered for 5 years or more have reached the target level.
The Open Virtual Mirror Framework for enfacement illusions
Authors: Grewe C. Martin , Liu Tuo , Hildebrandt Andrea , Zachow Stefan 
Published: May 2022

AbstractEnfacement illusions are traditionally elicited by visuo-tactile stimulation, but more active paradigms become possible through the usage of virtual reality techniques. For instance, virtual mirrors have been recently proposed to induce enfacement by visuo-motor stimulation. In a virtual mirror experiment, participants interact with an avatar that imitates their facial movements. The active control over the avatar greatly enhances the sense of agency, which is an important ingredient for successful enfacement illusion induction. Due to technological challenges, most virtual mirrors so far were limited to the imitation of the participant’s head pose, i.e., its location and rotation. However, stronger experiences of agency can be expected by an increase in the avatar’s mimicking abilities. We here present a new open-source framework for virtual mirror experiments, which we call the Open Virtual Mirror Framework (OVMF). The OVMF can track and imitate a large range of facial movements, including pose and expressions. It has been designed to run on standard computer hardware and easily interfaces with existing toolboxes for psychological experimentation, while satisfying the requirement of a tightly controlled experimental setup. Further, it is designed to enable convenient extension of its core functionality such that it can be flexibly adjusted to many different experimental paradigms. We demonstrate the usage of the OVMF and experimentally validate its ability to elicit experiences of agency over an avatar, concluding that the OVMF can serve as a reference for future experiments and that it provides high potential to stimulate new directions in enfacement research and beyond.
Fragilidad sísmica de un edificio de concreto reforzado usando medidas de intensidad sísmica vectorial basadas en la forma espectral
Authors: Zavala Gutiérrez Noel , Bojórquez Mora Edén , Barraza Guerrero Manuel Antonio , Bojórquez Mora Juan , Villela y Mendoza Almendra , Torres Peñuelas José Ignacio , Campos Gaytán José Rubén , Sánchez Vergara Ricardo 
Published: April 2022

Las medidas de intensidad sísmica vectorial han demostrado ser más eficientes en comparación con las medidas de intensidad sísmica tradicionales para predecir la respuesta de estructuras con comportamiento no lineal o aquellas dominadas por los modos superiores; sin embargo, pocos estudios han demostrado la habilidad de estas nuevas medidas para una estimación apropiada de la fragilidad sísmica de edificios. En el presente trabajo se analizaron ocho medidas de intensidad sísmica vectorial compuestas por dos parámetros. Para todos los casos se utilizó la seudoaceleración en el modo fundamental de vibración de la estructura, Sa(T1), como primera componente del vector y la Aceleración Máxima del Suelo (AMS), Velocidad Máxima del Suelo (VMS), duración efectiva (TD), potencial del movimiento sísmico (ID) y los parámetros de forma espectral RT1,T2, NpSa, Npv y NpSv, como segunda componente del vector. Para evaluar la eficiencia de las medidas de intensidad sísmica vectorial en el análisis de fragilidad sísmica, un edificio de concreto reforzado de 10 niveles es sometido a 30 registros sísmicos de banda angosta obtenidos en sueño blando de la Ciudad de México. Los resultados demuestran que la medida de intensidad sísmica vectorial que presenta una mejor relación con la probabilidad de falla es <Sa(T1), NpSa>, en comparación con las otras medidas, especialmente respecto a Sa(T1) que es ampliamente usada en los códigos de construcción vigentes. Por lo tanto, es deseable que en los futuros reglamentos de construcción se consideren medidas de intensidad sísmica más apropiadas.
Implementation of Educational Policies in Overcoming Juvenile Delinquency
Authors: Ishak Deding 
Published: April 2022

AbstractThe role of education in the moral development of students is very strategic because shaping the morale of practical students can only be done through education; in this case, school members (principals, teachers, employees, and students) have a significant role in the development of character values. And student morale. Therefore, as a manager and leader, the principal is responsible for translating and implementing educational policies to shape the nature and morals of students, in this case, minimizing juvenile delinquency. This study aims to analyze the implementation of educational policies in overcoming juvenile delinquency. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive type of research approach to document/text studies. The study results show that in realizing the successful implementation of educational policies to overcome juvenile delinquency, three things can be influenced: the logic used by a policy, the nature of the cooperation needed, and substantial human resources. Besides that, in the elaboration of implementation, it will be successful if it also pays attention to communication, resources, school residents' attitudes, and the prevailing bureaucratic structure.Keywords: Education Policy, Students, Juvenile Delinquency. AbstrakPeran pendidikan dalam pengembangan moral siswa sangat strategis karena pembentukan moral siswa praktis hanya dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan; dalam hal ini warga sekolah (kepala sekolah, guru, karyawan, dan siswa) memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam pengembangan nilai-nilai karakter. Dan moral siswa. Oleh karena itu, sebagai manajer dan pemimpin, kepala sekolah bertanggung jawab menerjemahkan dan melaksanakan kebijakan pendidikan untuk membentuk watak dan akhlak siswa, dalam hal ini meminimalkan kenakalan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan pendidikan dalam mengatasi kenakalan remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi dokumen/teks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam mewujudkan keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan pendidikan untuk mengatasi kenakalan remaja, ada tiga hal yang dapat dipengaruhi: logika yang digunakan oleh suatu kebijakan, sifat kerjasama yang dibutuhkan, dan sumber daya manusia yang cukup besar. Selain itu, dalam penjabaran pelaksanaannya akan berhasil jika juga memperhatikan komunikasi, sumber daya, sikap warga sekolah, dan struktur birokrasi yang berlaku.Kata kunci: Kebijakan Pendidikan, Siswa, Kenakalan Remaja.
Menyelesaikan Pekerjaan Tuhan Berdasarkan Yohanes 4: 34
Authors: Setiawan Iwan , Ayli Elisabeth Ngana Hama , Tupamahu Chresty Thessy , Saragih Elri Masniari , Pelamonia Risart 
Published: April 2022

Menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya ialah tugas setiap orang percaya dan hamba Tuhan yang melayani di ladang-Nya utamanya tugas untuk memberitakan Injil Kerajaan Allah. Tugas ini haruslah dipahami dengan baik dan dikerjakan sungguh-sungguh. Faktanya masih ada orang percaya dan hamba Tuhan yang mengerjakannya tanpa memiliki pemahaman yang benar serta motivasi yang salah, yaitu hanya untuk mengejar materi. Akibatnya beberapa hamba Tuhan ada yang mundur atau berhenti dari pelayanan karena alasan-alasan yang bersifat duniawi.
Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui arti, cara dan otoritas dalam “menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya” menurut Yohanes 4:34, supaya melaluinya orang percaya dan hamba Tuhan memiliki pemahaman yang benar, pandangan yang benar serta mampu mengimplikasikannya dalam kehidupan nyata terkait dengan menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya.
Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan kajian Pustaka melalui survei Literatur yang berkaitan dengan menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya. Peneliti memperoleh hasil penelitian yaitu: Pertama, Arti dari menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya yaitu suatu tindakan sempurna yang telah dilakukan oleh Tuhan Yesus, namun tidak berhenti sampai disitu saja, Yesus menginginkan agar pekerjaan-Nya ini dilakukan oleh setiap orang percaya dengan keyakinan dan kesungguhan, dengan sebuah harapan orang percaya dapat melakukannya. Kedua, Cara Menyelesaikan Pekerjaan-Nya. Cara Menyelesaikan Pekerjaan-Nya adalah Melakukan Kehendak Dia. Melakukan Kehendak Dia adalah membawa jiwa-jiwa kepada Tuhan. Ketiga, otoritas untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya. Otoritas untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan-Nya adalah dari Dia yang mengutus aku, yaitu dari Tuhan sendiri.
Preface to the Special Issue: EPOS a Research Infrastructure in solid Earth: open science and innovation.
Authors: Cocco Massimo , Montone Paola 
Published: April 2022

This special issue of Annals of Geophysics is dedicated to present and discuss a research infrastructure whose goal is integrating and providing access to solid Earth science data, research products and services as well as promoting physical access to research facilities. This research infrastructure is the European Plate Observing System (EPOS, www.epos-eu.org). The idea of the special issue was matured considering the centrality of research infrastructures in the research process, promoting open science and enabling new forms of research and collaborations by providing solutions to share and distribute data and scientific products. Research infrastructures play a key role in establishing and consolidating interactions between research organizations and academia to govern and manage virtual access to scientific data and physical access to research facilities. Moreover, by providing access to scientific data, products, and information they represent a collaborative framework to foster innovation directly contributing to scientific progress and education in specific scientific domains.
Further Discussion on Case Teaching Method Via A Case of Spreading False Information Online of Some Bad Vietnam Websites and Criminal Laws of Indonesian and China
Authors: Huy Dinh Tran Ngoc , Hoa Le Huong , Die Nguyen Trong , Hien Dinh Tran Ngoc 
Published: April 2022

There will be suitable criminal laws for the case of spreading false information online of some bad Vietnam websites such as: Thanh nien newspaper, Tuoi tre newspaper, giaoduc.edu.vn, vietnamnet.vn, facebook.com> Liemchinhkhoahoc, nguyenduyxuan.net, etc. In specific, Thanh nien newspaper (Thanhnien.vn) and Tuoi tre newspaper (Tuoitre.vn) and recently, Vietnamnet.vn (online) violated during 2015-2022 period in Vietnam. By using synthesis and inductive methods, observations and experiences from other countries, authors will address this case that can be considered as internet crime (a kind of). Not only violating privacy law but also violating fake news publishing laws and slander laws. Allcott and Gentzkow (2017) worked toward a definition of “false news”. Their study defines this news genre as “A news story that has no factual basis, but it presented as news” . Hence, authors will both present a case teaching method for social sciences and law students (with English using) and address how Indonesia and China deal with this case. Then we also refer to Ho Chi Minh ideas on journalism to teach students in social sciences, and laws majors.
Pelaksanaan Shalat Dhuha Dalam Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Spiritual Pada Siswa SMA 8 Sinjai
Authors: Surianti Surianti , Rahmatullah Rahmatullah 
Published: April 2022

Shalat sangat berpengaruh besar dalam proses penyembuhan manusia dari penyakit hati dan jiwa, dengan kita berserah diri kepada Allah SWT, akan timbul perasaan damai dan tenang dalam hati dan jiwa kita. Kelompok Remaja saat ini sangat rentan terbawa arus. selain itu, dalam segi agama juga banyak ditemukan individu yang secara intelegensi bagus seperti khatam dengan berbagai disiplin agama, tetapi secara psikologis mereka masih melanggar tatanan nilai dan norma agama yg mereka anut. Oleh karena itu selain hal intelegensi, kecerdasan spiritual juga sangat penting diasah sejak dini.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang termasuk metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 8 Sinjai dengan subyek penelitian adalah siswa SMA Negeri 8 Sinjai. Metode pengumpulan datanya diperoleh dari observasi dan wawancara.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pelaksanaan shalat sunnah dhuha di SMA Negeri 8 Sinjai dilakukan pada awal hari sebelum memulai pelajaran yaitu pada pukul 07:00-07:15 WITA yang diimami oleh guru agama yang bertugas dan dilaksanakan secara berjamaah sebanyak empat rakaat. Pelaksanaan shalat dhuha di SMA Negeri 8 Sinjai ternyata memberikan dampak yang cukup baik terhadapa peningkatan kecerdasan spiritual siswa yang ditandai dengan menurunya tingkat kenakalan siswa, dan meningkatnya kedisiplinan dan prestasi siswa.
Climate Change and Water Sources: A Case of Phobjikha and Gangtey Gewog, Wangdue Phodrang Dzongkhag, Bhutan
Authors: Wangmo Namgay , Jambay  , Dorji Ugyen , Katel Om 
Published: April 2022

Water is a fundamental resource and for millions of people living in the Himalayas, springs are their only source of water for household and farming. To meet the water requirements, the communities depend on rain-fed springs which are highly sensitive to climate change. Rural communities in developing countries would be the most affected among other communities around the world as they have limited resources at their disposal. The objective of this study is to document the local people's awareness of climate change and their knowledge of water source dynamics constrained by climate change impacts in Phobjikha and Gangtey Gewogs, one of the Ramsar sites in Bhutan. A total of 248 households were interviewed using structured questionnaires employing simple random sampling techniques. Chi-Square test of independence was conducted. Results indicate that education is associated with awareness and water source dynamics. However, the majority of the residents do not have a clear understanding of how climate change affects water sources and how those sources should be protected. We recommend the relevant agency provide education and awareness on climate change impacts and training on water sources protection and management to local people. This would not only help local people enhance their resilience against climate change impacts but also protect their local resources for sustainable livelihoods. Also, Phobjikha and Gangtey are important locations to study climate change impacts in high altitude areas concerning both local peoples' adaptation strategies and dynamics of water as vital natural resources.
Mersin City-Lab: Co-creative and participatory design approach for a circular neighbourhood
Authors: Naycı Nida , Tan Ekim , Saf Hayriye Oya , Mazmancı Mehmet Ali , Arslan Hüdaverdi , Yalvaç Mutlu , Kurt Mehmet Ali 
Published: April 2022

While environmental, economical and social challenges that the world has been facing recently are increasing dramatically; cities have played critical role in generation many of these problems like negative impacts on environment and overconsumption of resources. Most of the cities today face severe sustainability challenges including sanitation, air pollution, environmental degradation, over population and lack of livability. However, cities may also raise answers to find solutions against many of such complex urban problems, since they are assumed as creative and innovative platforms for social ecosystem of ideas. In this sense, there is increasing interest in ‘City Laboratories’ or ‘Urban Living Labs’, which are established to provide creative experimental platforms with participation of city actors to discuss urban sustainability issues before implementation of deep and structural urban changes for citizens. They provide participatory, co-creative and experimental platforms for self-organizing cities. The aim of this paper is to discuss a collaborative City Laboratory approach -Mersin City Lab- to achieve sustainability principles during urban regeneration process for the selected case-study area located in Mersin. Mersin City Lab focuses on two aspects: Firstly, ‘City Lab’ approach, involves citizens and stakeholders into decision-making process. Secondly, it focuses on urban transformation process with circularity principles including water, mobility, energy, waste management, food and circular economy to achieve sustainable neighborhood development. The paper starts with introduction of ‘city-gaming’ methodology which has been adopted as the main structure of participation of multi-stakeholders. It continues with discussions on stages of the case-study project through implementation of workshops and game sessions by participation of multi stake-holders. Following, the results gathered from overall evaluations of participants’ proposals regarding land-use, mobility and urban water management, local economy, urban development, urban agriculture and food strategies in neighborhood level are discussed. Finally, the paper concludes with impacts of City Labs approach and city-gaming methodology on decision-making process for real urban problems and urban settings.
Sistem Informasi SMA Negeri 1 Pintu Rime Gayo Berbasis Web dan Android
Authors: Munar Munar , Misnawati Misnawati 
Published: April 2022

Sistem Informasi SMA Negeri 1 Pintu Rime Gayo Berbasis Web dan Android bertujuan untuk membantu wali murid untuk mengetahui informasi sekolah sehingga diharapkan dapat dirasakan oleh para guru siswa serta staf lainnya yang ada di Sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Pintu Rime Gayo. Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL dan disertai dengan menggunakan database yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dalam proses perancangan sistem informasi ini. Adapun hal yang terdapat dalam sistem ini meliputi berbagai informasi seperti informasi data kelas, data ruang, data guru, data siswa, data mata pelajaran, data mata pelajaran guru, data roster, data absen, data nilai. Untuk perancangannya menggunakan metode terstruktur yang menggunakan Diagram Kontek, ERD, DFD sebagai alat bantu untuk merancang Sistem Informasi SMA Negeri 1 Pintu Rime Gayo Berbasis Web dan Android.
Pengaruh Kerjasama Tim dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Efektivitas Program Penyaluran Bantuan Sosial yang Dimediasi oleh Perilaku Kewargaan Organisasi Pada Yayasan Buddha Tzu Chi (Studi Kasus Pada Rumah Sakit Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi Cengkareng)
Authors: Angelina Felicia , Haryono P.M.Budi , Fushen Fushen 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh kerjasama tim dan komitmen organisasi terhadap efektivitas program kerja penyaluran bantuan sosial yang dimediasi oleh perilaku kewargaan (organizational citizenship behavior) pada Yayasan Buddha Tzu Chi (Studi Kasus Pada Rumah Sakit Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi Cengkareng). Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan yang bekerja di RSCK Cengkareng Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui survey yang dilakukan pada karyawan RSCK Cengkareng sebagai responden. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif. Jumlah populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan di RSCK Cengkareng yang terlibat dalam program bantuan sosial, yaitu berjumlah 144 orang karyawan.Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa secara keseluruhan hipotesis yang diteliti diterima. Kerjasama Tim dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Efektivitas Program Penyaluran Bantuan Sosial yang Dimediasi oleh OCB berpengaruh positif terhadap efektivitas keberhasilan program bantuan sosial. Artinya semakin tinggi tingkat kerjasama tim, OCB dalam organisasi juga akan meningkat. Semakin tinggi komitmen maka efektivitas program bansos akan semakin meningkat. Sehingga jika komitmen tersebut dilakukan secara konsisten dapat terus memperkuat OCB dan semakin tinggi OCB maka program bansos akan semakin efektif. OCB berperan penting dalam kerjasama untuk efektivitas individu, kelompok, dan organisasi karena akan mempengaruhi efektivitas keberhasilan program bansos. OCB memegang peranan penting dalam komitmen karyawan terhadap perusahaan karena akan mempengaruhi peningkatan efektivitas organisasi.Kata Kunci: Kerjasama Tim, Komitmen Organisasi, Efektivitas, Perilaku Kewargaan
Naomi Willie Pollard Dobson: A Pioneering Black Librarian
Authors: Gray LaVerne 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Naomi Willie Pollard Dobson (1883–1971) was an educator, librarian, clubwoman, civic leader, and the first Black woman to graduate from Northwestern University in 1905. Despite her achievements, Dobson is not represented in the literature in Black librarianship history, African American history, or women’s history. This article takes a closer look at an early twentieth-century life well lived. A chance reading of the 1915 Wilberforce University catalog revealed her as the head librarian at Wilberforce, an Ohio historically Black college founded in 1856 by the African Methodist Episcopal Church. This article documents the process of uncovering an unknown and unsung figure in African American woman’s biography and library history. The text makes the case for inclusion of an under-researched woman who contributed to the intellectual and liberatory conscious of African Americans. To situate the subject in time and space the article recounts her familial influences through genealogy, explores her movements through the society and women’s columns, and outlines her professional work through institutional reports. Recounting Dobson’s life involved embracing the relational through the significance of a remarkable family, communities centered on self-determination, and progressive racial uplift.
Dr. Virginia Lacy Jones: The Blueprint for Relentless Advocacy for Black Librarianship
Authors: Johnson Aisha 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
As dean of Atlanta University School of Library Service, Dr. Virginia Lacy Jones was an advocate for library education, Black librarianship, and the recruitment and retention of minority librarians. During a time when there were few library science programs for the training of Black librarians, she stood on her soapbox for representation in the profession, practices, and curriculum. Dr. Jones provided Black librarianship with the blueprint for relentless advocacy, a model for equity, diversity, and inclusion in the library and information science profession that many librarians and library educators rely on today.