bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Hospital Disaster Plan Simulation dengan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Perawat di RSUD Prambanan Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Nada Qathrin Nada , Kamaluddin Ridlwan Kamaluddin , Hidayat Arif Imam 
Published: April 2022

Background. Indonesia is well-known as a disaster-prone country. The numerous incident of disasters in Indonesia requires appropriate treatment, such as disaster preparedness efforts. Nurses play important roles during a disaster situation must be well prepared. This study was to examined the correlation between Hospital Disaster Plan Simulation and disaster preparedness level of nurses in Prambanan District Hospital Sleman. Methods. This is a quantitative research, non-experimental, descriptive correlative study with cross sectional design, 79 respondent participated in this study. The variables of nurses preparedness level were measured using the Disaster Preparedness Evaluation Tool Indonesian Version (DPET-I). Data were analyzed using a statistical descriptive and Mann Whitney with a significance level 95 %.Results. Prambanan District Hospital Nurses have a moderate level of disaster preparedness (knowledge:4,58; skills:4,33; post disaster management:4,33). Hospital Disaster Plan Simulation have a correlation with disaster preparedness level of nurses, statistical test showed significant (p < 0,05).Conclusion. Nurses need to improved disaster preparedness level by attending education, simulation like Hospital Disaster Plan Simulation, and increasing understanding of disaster management protocols in their workplace
Studi Kualitatif Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian MP-ASI di Posyandu Melati 1 Kota Malang
Authors: Rahmah Hiya Alfi , Wilujeng Catur Saptaning 
Published: April 2022

Background. When children reach the age of more than 6 months, obtaining adequate nutrition is not enough from breastfeeding alone. Completion of a balanced diet in the presence of complementary food may be achieved. It is important for a mother to fulfill adequate complementary feeding practices. This study aimed to analyze factors influencing the complementary feeding practices of mothers with children aged 6-12 months.Methods. This was a qualitative study where the design was an exploratory case study. The number of informants was 6 mothers of children aged 6-12 months. Data were collected by in-depth interviews and observations.Results. The important things to be discussed about complementary feeding practices were types and methods of cooking. Factors influencing complementary feeding practices of mothers with children aged 6-12 months were capability which includes knowledge about adequate complementary feeding practices, opportunity to get information and social support, and also motivation which defined as thought or efforts to provide adequate complementary feeding. Conclusion. Factors influencing complementary feeding practices of mothers with children aged 6-12 months were capability, opportunity and motivation.
Hubungan Penggunaan Gawai dengan Hipperaktivitas dan Interaksi Sosial pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SD Negeri 2 kalibagor
Authors: Isnaeni aldina novita rahmah Isnaeni aldina novita rahmah 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Background: The use of gadgets can have a significant negative impact on children. Ease of accessing various information and technology makes children lazy to move. In addition, spending too much time in front of the screen interferes with children's social interactions. Hyperactivity behavior of children often makes them have difficulty undergoing interpersonal relationships with parents, peers, and the surrounding environment.
Objective: This research aimed to find out the correlation between the use of gadgets with hyperactivity and social interaction on school-age children in SDN 2 Kalibagor.
Method: This was a quantitative descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 49 school-age children taken by simple random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire sheet and chi square test was employed to analyze the data obtained.
Results: The majority of respondents were male (59.2%) and aged 11 years (67.3%). 75.5% of the respondents used bad gadgets. 53.1% of them did not experience hyperactivity, while 46.9% of them experienced low interaction. The analysis indicated that p = 0.004 for the use of gadgets with hyperactivity, and the value of p = 0.001 for the use of gadgets with social interactions. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the use of gadgets with hyperactivity and social interaction on school-aged children at SD N 2 Kalibagor.
Keywords: Hyperactivity, social interaction, use of gadgets
Implementation Of Pursed Lip Breathing And Semi Fowler Position in COPD Patients Which Get Nebulizer in IGD: A Literature Review
Authors: Nurgiyanta Ariefkhoerulummah , Noor Alivian Galih 
Published: April 2022

Background: Chronic obstruction of pulmonary disease (COPD) is a pulmonary disease caused by the blockage of the air flow channel that occurs much in Indonesia due to the high exposure to the risk factors causing COPD such as the habit of smoking and unhealthy environment. The obstruction of the respiratory tract that occurs in COPD patients is usually characterized by shortness of breath. Various ways can be done to overcome shortness of breath is with pharmacological therapy in the form of nebulizer therapy. One of the effective non-pharmacological therapies to reduce shortness of breath with pursed lip breathing therapy and the giving of semi Fowler position.
Objectives: Identify the research articles that display the results of analysis of the introduction of pursed lip breathing and the provision of semi Fowler in COPD patients who get therapy nebulizer in IGD space
Research Method: The search for articles is done electronically using a Sience Direct, NCBI and Google Scholar databases. The search for the article used is the last 5 years. Keyword in search "pursed lip breathing, position semi-Fowler and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease" so obtained 5 research articles in review.
Results: The feeding of pursed lip breathing and the giving of semi Fowler can effectively lower the shortness of breath in COPD patients. Step in the intervention of this combination by encouraging the patient to inhale the breath from the nose and the patient bent forward 30 to 40 degrees with the head lifted 16 to 18 degrees breathed slowly through the lips as much as 7 counts later afterwards the patient positions the Head 45
Conclusion: The feeding of pursed lip breathing and the giving of semi Fowler is proven to decrease the shortness of breath in COPD patients
Keyword: pursed lip breathing, position semi-fowler dan chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Gambaran Mendengarkan Murottal dan Do’a Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan dan Gangguan Pola Tidur Pada Lansia
Authors: Alivian Galih Noor , Awaludin Sidik , Rahayu Eva 
Published: April 2022

Pendahuluan: Menjadi tua merupakan proses yang tidak dapat dihindari oleh setiap individu. Penuaan adalah kondisi yang normal, yang ditandai perubahan fisik dan tingkah laku yang dapat diramalkan dan terjadi pada semua orang saat mereka mencapai usia tahap perkembangan kronologis tertentu. Salah satu permasalahan pada lansia adalah kecemasan dan masalah tidur. Keluhan tentang kesulitan tidur waktu malam sering kali terjadi diantara lansia sebagai akibat dari penyakit kronik lain. Kecenderungan untuk tidur siang kelihatannya meningkat secara progresif dengan bertambahnya usia. Peningkatan waktu siang hari yang dipakai untuk tidur dapat terjadi karena seringnya terbangun di malam hari.
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektifitas murottal dan doa terhadap penurunan kecemasan dan gangguan pola tidur pada lansia.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain experiment dengan pendekatan pre and post control group with control group design. Rencana jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 60 lansia di Desa Pamijen Kec. Sokaraja yang dibagi 2 kelompok yaitu 30 lansia menjadi kelompok murottal dan 30 lansia kelompok doa. Kedua kelompok dilakukan intervensi setiap hari selama seminggu. Peningkatan skor kecemasan dan gangguan pola tidur diukur sebelum dan setelah perlakuan dengan kuesioner. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Analisa data menggunakan paired t test dan independent t tes.
Hasil :
Kecemasan sebelum diperdengarkan murottal yaitu sebanyak 27 orang (90%) mengalami cemas ringan dan sebanyak 3 orang (10%) mengalami cemas sedang. Sedangkan tingkat kecemasan setelah diperdengarkan murottal yaitu sebanyak 30 orang (100%) tidak cemas. gangguang pola tidur sebelum diperdengarkan murottal yaitu sebanyak 4 orang (13,33%) mengalami pola tidur baik dan sebanyak 26 orang (68,67%) mengalami pola tidur buruk. Sedangkan gangguang pola tidur setelah diperdengarkan murottal yaitu sebanyak 29 orang (96,67%) mengalami pola tidur baik dan sebanyak 1 orang (3,33%) mengalami pola tidur buruk.
Kesimpulan:
Dari data deskripsi yang diperoleh, terapi murottal efektif terhadap penurunan kecemasan dan gangguan pola tidur.
Implementasi Emergency Geriatric Assessment pada Pasien Lansia di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD. Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga: Case Study
Authors: Eka Purti Emilia , Sidik Awaludin  , Tri Santosa Dani 
Published: April 2022

Background. The higher number of morbidity and emergency department visits for persons aged 75 years compared with the people under 65 years were the basic reason needed for a multidimensional and rapid assessment in the emergency department. The Emergency Geriatric Assessment may effective to be used to identify geriatric problems in the emergency department.
Methods. This kind of implementation was a case study. This implementation was done on July 11st - 17th, 2019. The total respondent of this implementation was 11 elderly. The criteria of the respondent were all of the elderly aged ≥60 years who were waiting for admission or being observed, and didn’t have an acute stroke, an acute myocardial infarction, or was awaiting surgical intervention and admission. The instrument used a questionnaire named Emergency Geriatric Assessment, which consisted of twenty-two possible problems in the elderly.
Results. The results of the Emergency Geriatric Assessment showed that the majority of the elderlies were 60-74 years, were male, had a medical decisions and had an ability to care for self by themselves. The majority of the identified problems were dementia, sleep, polypharmacy, pain, nutrition, use of medical resources, caregiver, family meeting, need for comfortable care, and long term bedridden.
Conclusion. The Emergency Geriatric Assessment was effective to be used for identifying at least two geriatric problems in elderly, in order to help emergency department physicians to manage such patients.
Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Penjaga Malam di Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Authors: Yusri Zahirah  , Made Sumarwati  , Noor Alivian Galih 
Published: April 2022

Background : The night watchman has the duty and responsibility of carrying out his duties at night for the security of the surroundings. These activities affect sleep and rest time so that it can have an impact on the emergence of disturbances due to inadequate sleep quality, so efforts are needed to improve sleep quality so that sleep quality is good. Research aim : This research aimed to describe the quality of sleep and efforts to improve the sleep quality on nicht watchman at Jenderal Soedirman University.
Research method : This type of research is a non-experimental quantitative research. The technique used was stratified random sampling with a sample size of 58 people. The research instrument used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the questionnaire to improve sleep quality. Univariate analysis data.
Research result : The results showed that the average respondents were 37 years old, the average working period of the respondents was 10 years, the majority of the respondents' last education was at high school as many as 49 people (84.5%). Most of the respondents had poor sleep quality (89.7%) and most of the night watchman at Jenderal Soedirman University had efforts to improve the quality of sleep, namely (62.1%).
Conclusion : The results of this study can be concluded that most of the night watchman have poor sleep quality, so it is necessary to manage sleep time and improve efforts to improve sleep quality.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare di Desa Babai Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Pefbrianti Diana , Astuti Sri 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT

Background. Environmentally based diseases still dominate health problems in developing countries this can occur because of the interactive relationship between humans and their behavior and environmental components that have the potential for diseases such as diarrhea. Many risk factors are suspected to cause diarrheal diseases, including poor environmental sanitation, unattended water supplies, lack of knowledge. In addition, individual hygiene factors that are not good and do not have their own latrines etc. can cause diarrhea too. The purpose of this study is to find out factors related to diarrhea events in babai village in central Kalimantan.

Methods. A deskriptif analitik study was conducted. Totally, 81 respondents lived in Babai village Central Kalimantan were invited to contribute. The sample was collected by purposive sampling technique. Questioners were utilized, included knowledge, behaviour, commitment and environmental sanitation. Spearman rho test were applied to describe the data.

Results. Mosts of respondents are in less knowledge as 39 respondents (48,1%), Mosts of respondents have a negative commitment in median score behaviour as 41 respondents (50,6%), Mosts of respondents have a negative commitment as 52 respondents (64,2,1%), Mosts of respondents are in median score of environment sanitation as 46 respondents (56,8%). Data analysis obtained p=0.000 in all factors related. Results showed that the knowledge, behaviour, commitment and environment sanitation are related to diarrhea in Babai village central Kalimantan.

Conclusion. Results showed that the knowledge, behaviour, commitment and environment sanitation are related to diarrhea in Babai village central Kalimantan.
Gambaran Stimulasi Elektrik Akupresur Terhadap Nyeri Punggung (Low Back Pain) pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas 1 Kecamatan Sokaraja.
Authors: Alivian Galih Noor , Awaludin Sidik , Rahayu Eva 
Published: April 2022

Pendahuluan: LBP (low back pain) merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang sering dialami oleh para lansia. Selain itu masalah-masalah pada lansia antara lain, mudah jatuh, mudah lelah, kekacauan mental akut, nyeri dada, sesak nafas pada waktu melakukan kerja fisik, berdeba-debar, pembengkakan kaki bagian bawah, nyeri punggung bawah atau pinggang, dan nyeri pada sendi pinggul. Akupresur digunakan untuk mengurangi tingkat nyeri yang terjadi, akupresur terletak di seluruh tubuh dekat dengan permukaan kulit dan terhubung satu sama lain melalui jaringan yang komplek dari meridian. Setiap titik-titik akupresur mempunyai efek khusus pada sistem tubuh, atau organ tertentu.
Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh stimulasi elektrik akupresur terhadap nyeri punggung (low back pain).
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi experiment: non-randomized pre-test post-test control group design dengan rencana jumlah sampel kelompok intervensi terdiri dari 30 orang diberikan stimulasi elektrik akupresur dan kelompok kontrol. Sampel dipilih dengan cara simple random sampling. Pelaksanaan penelitian di wilayah kerja Puseksmas I Sokaraja Kabupaten Banyumas Desa Pamijen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengukur tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah paired t test.
Hasil: Dari data deskriptif yang diperoleh, terapi stimulasi elektrik akupresure efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri punggung (low back pain) pada lansia.
Evaluating the Implementation of the Local Regulations (Qanun) to Control Productive Female Cattle and Buffaloes in Aceh Besar
Authors: Samadi Samadi , Sugito Sugito , Saputra Yoga 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of Qanuns (local regulations) for controlling productive cattle and buffalo in Aceh Besar District. This study conducted a census of abattoir officers to 10 respondents and 10 muge (intermediaries) to collect data on the population in this study involving all groups of cattle and buffalo farmers in Aceh Besar district, namely 627. The number of samples was determined based on the Slovin formula, i.e., 93 farmers with a 5% error rate. Also, a survey was conducted on six sub-districts in Aceh Regency based on a cluster sampling system. Data processing was done by calculating the percentage of measured parameters and presented in tabular form. The results of the study indicated that the implementation of Qanun decreased the slaughter of productive female cattle and buffalo in Aceh Besar District. However, public understanding of the control of productive female cows/buffalo Qanun remained low because only 30.98% of the public were aware of the Qanun. The lack of knowledge was indicated by the high slaughter and sales of productive female cattle and buffalo at the farmer level that only decreased by around 5.84% (from 70.88% to 65.04% after the implementation of Qanun. Economic needs were the reason for the high sales of productive female cows/buffaloes (73.13%). The weak implementation of Qanun on productive cattle and buffalo was probably due to poor socialization of Qanun for controlling productive cattle and buffaloes. 79.65% of the respondent group answered that they had never received socialization on controlling productive female cattle and buffalo. However, the contributing factors to the declining slaughter and sales of productive female cattle and buffalo since the introduction of Qanun were the strict regulations at the abattoir and the level of knowledge of the abattoir staff regarding Qanun to maintain productive cattle and buffaloes.
Results of Epizootiological Monitoring of Natural Foci for Bacterial Vector-Borne Infections in Caucasian Mineral Waters Region of the Stavropol Territory in 2018–2020
Authors: Zaitseva O. A. , Gnusareva O. A. , Vasil’eva O. V. , Volynkina A. S. , Siritsa Yu. V. , Alekhina Yu. A. , Chishenyuk T. I. , Gazieva A. Yu. , Ashibokov U. M. , Davydova N. A. , Lazarenko E. V. , Ermolova N. V. , Kulichenko А. N. 
Published: April 2022

The aim of the study was to assess the epizootiological situation on bacterial vector-borne infections in Caucasian Mineral Waters area of the Stavropol Territory over the period of 2018–2020.Materials and methods. 3494 specimens of ticks (473 pools), 257 specimens of small mammals, 9 regurgitates of birds of prey and mammals, 7 excreta samples of small mammals, and 2 water samples were tested. Laboratory research of the field material was carried out using molecular-genetic, serological, biological methods. Statistical analysis of laboratory results was conducted using Microsoft Excel 2010. The data were mapped using QGIS 2.18 software.Results and discussion. The study revealed that the 44.8 % of collected ticks were positive for tick-borne borreliosis, 21.5 % – for tick-borne rickettsiosis, 10.3% – for human granulocytic anaplasmosis, 2.7 % – for Q fever, 0.84 % – for tularemia. There has been an increase in the percentage of positives for tick-borne borreliosis agent samples (more than three times) and a decrease in this indicator for human granulocytic anaplasmosis (1.5 times) as compared with 2010–2012. Investigation of tick infection with the agents of Q fever and tick-borne rickettsioses has not been previously conducted in the region. During the period under review, 19 pools of ticks had mixed infection, which indicates that there are combined foci of bacterial natural-focal infections with vector-borne transmission in the recreation zone of the Stavropol Territory. This necessitates preventive measures and systematical epizootiological surveys in the Caucasian Mineral Waters region.
Spatial Structure of <i>Yersinia pestis</i> Population Belonging to Altai Biovar, Subspecies central asiatica Acording to Genome-Wide Sequencing Data
Authors: Nikiforov K. A. , Morozov O. А. , Eroshenko G. A. , Oglodin E. G. , Kukleva L. M. , Naryshkina E. A. , Krasnov Ya. M. , Korzun V. M. , Balakhonov S. V. , Kutyrev V. V. 
Published: April 2022

The aim of the work was to conduct phylogenetic analysis of Y. pestis strains, biovar altaica ssp. central asiatica, isolated in Gorno-Altai high-mountain and Sailyugem natural plague foci on the territory of Russia and Mongolia in 1965–2020, by full-genome sequencing data.Materials and methods. To determine the population structure of the biovar altaica ssp. central asiatica, 34 whole genome sequences were used (including 20 Y. pestis strains of the biovar altaica, 18 of which were sequenced by us). To isolate DNA from the Y. pestis strains, a PureLink Genomic DNA Mini Kit (Invitrogen, USA) was applied. Sequencing of the nucleotide sequences of Y. pestis strains was carried out in Ion PGM system Lifetechnologies. The analysis and processing of the obtained data were performed with the help of Newblergs Assembler 2.6 and IonTorrent Suite software package, 3.4.2. The search for SNPs was performed using the Wombac 2.0 program. The Maximum Likelihood dendrogram was built in the PhyML 3.1. The dendrogram was visualized using the FigTree 1.4.3 software.Results and discussion. Based on the data of whole genome analysis, taking into account the 1871 revealed polymorphic nucleotides, the spatial structure of the biovar altaica ssp. central asiatica has been determined. It includes several phylogeographic branches: the Kurai-Tarkhatinskaya (cluster 0.PE4a-1) and the Ulandryk-Mongolian (0.PE4a-2), which is in agreement with the geographical regions of the isolation of strains forming these branches in the Altai Mountains. The Kurai-Tarkhatinskaya branch is further divided into the Kurai (sub-cluster 0.PE4a-1-1, formed by the strains of 2009–2018) and Tarkhatinskaya (subcluster 0.PE4a-1-2, formed by the strains of 2012–2020) sub-branches, while the Ulandryk-Mongolian branch of evolution is split into sub-branches represented by strains from the Ulandryk meso focus (sub-cluster 0.PE4a-2-2, strains 1965–2010) and the Sailyugem focus of Mongolia (sub-cluster 0.PE4a-2-1, strains 1964–1990).