bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Developing the creative design skills of students of the specialty "Professional education. Tourism" as a condition for the training of a new generation specialists
Authors: Scherbak Lyudmyla 
Published: January 2022

The subject of research is the formation of skills of creative design in specialty. “Tourism ". The aim of the article is to develop a universal design algorithm, the study and application of which would guarantee a high level of assimilation of necessary information, development of creative abilities of students and mastering skills of similar projects. The task of the research is to analyze the professional training of service specialists, to expand the educational and methodological support of tourism specialist training, to propose a new algorithm of investment design for the tourism sector. Research methods. The following general and specific scientific research methods were used in the research process: system approach, methods of logical generalization and comparison, scientific abstraction, methods of synthesis, logical generalization and analogies and foreign scientists and leading experts, analytical materials on the research problem. Results of work. The analysis of professional training of service specialists has been carried out, the educational and methodological support of tourism specialist training has been expanded, a new algorithm of investment design for tourism has been proposed. The obtained results of the research can be used by the educational departments of the Free Economic Zone of Ukraine to expand educational and professional programs, educational complexes, curricula and work programs. Conclusions: It was found: the implementation of the investment component in modern tourism education requires future professionals in the field of tourism knowledge and skills to develop investment projects, an important factor in the effectiveness of which is favorable for professional self-realization of future professionals; a set of unresolved problems of tourism education related to the readiness of specialists to create and implement investment projects, in particular, in terms of goals, content, learning technologies; the author's position is substantiated that the basis of the content of training of future tourism specialists should be design activities as such, which allows to reveal their creative potential and be embodied in a specific tourism product.
European experience of cross-border interaction in innovative development of enterprises
Authors: Boiko Olena , Borzenko Olena 
Published: January 2022

Leading experts of the world have been studying the issues of cross-border interaction for a long time, and it should be noted that the issue acquired particular importance during the period of European integration. This is a priority in ensuring the security of the state, the formation of a national innovation system, the creation and operation of joint ventures, the development of industries based on innovations. The study identified the main problem that is relevant in the period of European integration, in particular, cross-border interaction of participants in the innovative development of enterprises. The peculiarities of cross-border interaction in the process of functioning of joint ventures based on innovations, including through the development of scientific and industrial parks, were highlighted in their scientific works by outstanding specialists. The problems of the functioning of joint ventures on an innovative basis, including through the creation of organizational forms of innovation, actively studied by scientists, have been identified. However, it requires more detailed further study, in particular, in the development of proposals for improving legislative and other regulatory legal acts on the activities of industrial parks, which can be mechanisms for the innovative development of industry. The statement of tasks consists in defining the basic principles of cross-border interaction in the direction of creating joint ventures on an innovative basis, as well as developing proposals for improving legislative and other regulatory legal acts for the development of special forms of organizing innovation. The aim of the study is to determine the features of cross-border interaction, taking into account the specifics of international experience in the functioning of joint ventures in the field of innovation. The main methods that were used in the research process are analysis, statistical, comparison, legal regulation. The international experience of the peculiarities of the development of cross-border interaction of the countries of the European Union is generalized. The positive aspects of innovative development and the factors constraining development are identified. Consideration of joint ventures in the context of European integration is a significant legacy. Considerable attention is also paid to the development of industrial parks as special forms of organizing innovative activities. Ways of cross-border interaction are proposed. Proposals have been developed to improve cooperation in industrial, scientific and educational spheres in the context of European integration. The field of application of the research results is socio-economic development.
Support of projects and strategies for the development of rural green tourism enterprises by local communities and the state
Authors: Ihnatenko Mykola , Romaniuk Iryna , Yatsenko Yaroslav 
Published: January 2022

The subject of the research is theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of supporting projects and strategies for the development of rural green tourism enterprises at the local and state levels. The aim of the article is to identify new directions and forms of local and state support for rural green tourism development strategies in the context of pandemic restrictions, as well as to clarify existing ones. The methodological basis of the article is the theoretical and methodological provisions of business economics and tourism economics, management and marketing, public administration; regulations of Ukraine and the European Union; historical, monographic, system-structural analysis and synthesis, statistical-economic, problem-target research methods. The results of the article. Forms and directions of state and local support of strategies for development of rural green tourism enterprises as small business entities are substantiated; sources of tourist services, development of the middle class in rural areas and the reproduction of rural areas. This takes into account the tools and methods of direct and indirect support, material and moral incentives and incentives. It is stated that in modern conditions, strategic plans should take into account tactical steps: pandemic restrictions; certificates and other factors of conformity; budget payments to entrepreneurs and consumer incentives on terms determined by the state. Field of application of results. In higher education institutions; in the management and personnel management of agricultural enterprises and corporations; in public administration and local self-government bodies; at rural green tourism enterprises and public organizations. Conclusions. It is determined that the national concept of supporting the development of rural green tourism enterprises should be based on common theoretical and methodological principles and cover the state, regional and local and business level of organization, management and administration. Strategies and projects for their development should be based on mostly indirect methods, material and moral incentives and incentives. However, in the current COVID-19 pandemic, they must take into account new requirements, compliance and restrictions; use direct state financial support for small businesses and consumers; follow the rules of sanitary safety and develop new products and services in accordance with the adjustments made by the pandemic in tourism.
Modeling the influence of enterprise efficiency on business value assessment
Authors: Semenenko Olena , Cherniaiev Olexandr 
Published: January 2022

The article presents a model of the impact of assessing the effectiveness of the enterprise on business value and building a forecast of the company. The subject of the research is a set of theoretical and methodological principles and applied aspects of modeling the process of business evaluation and efficiency of economic activity of enterprises. The aim of the work is to substantiate the model of the impact of enterprise efficiency on business value. Methodological basis of the article. A set of general scientific and applied research methods was used to achieve the goal and solve the tasks set in the research: method of analysis and synthesis, system analysis, modeling, expert evaluation, questionnaires, surveys, analytical planning and forecasting methods, rating method, complex weight estimation method based on fuzzy sets, economic-mathematical, statistical methods. Results of work. The structural and logical model of business evaluation and efficiency of the enterprise activity is developed; the economic-mathematical model of influence of efficiency of activity of the enterprise on cost of its business is presented, algorithms of an estimation are improved: efficiency of activity of the enterprise on the basis of an integrated indicator and cost of business on the basis of the generalized indicator of cost. An example of application of evaluation models to the activity of a dairy enterprise is considered, strategies and development plan are substantiated in the context of increasing the efficiency of the enterprise and the value of its business. Field of application of results. The theoretical provisions presented in the article made it possible to form proposals of scientific and practical nature for modeling the impact on business valuation of the efficiency of economic activity of the dairy industry, in the process of strategic planning. Conclusions. The impact of enterprise efficiency on business value is confirmed not only in the course of practical production activities, but also in the process of drawing up strategic business development plans. Therefore, the assessment and modeling of the relationship between these factors allows better forecasting and planning of business processes, optimize the decision-making algorithm to improve economic activity, increase efficiency and increase business value.
Klasifikasi Sentimen Terhadap Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Pada Media Sosial Twitter Menggunakan Naive Bayes
Authors: Yunus Mahmud , Husni Mochamad , Mufadhdhal Muhammad Miqdad 
Published: January 2022

BPJS Kesehatan merupakan lembaga keuangan penyedia layanan asuransi kesehatan dengan jumlah pengaduan masyarakat terbanyak di Ombudsman pada tahun 2019. Banyaknya aduan pada akun twitter resmi BPJS Kesehatan RI dapat menjadi indikasi tingkat kepuasan dan sentimen masyarakat terhadap layanan BPJS Kesehatan. Twitter dapat digunakan untuk menyampaikan pengalaman, ide, keluhan, opini, atau fakta yang disampaikan. Tweet dapat berupa opini positif atau negatif. Untuk mengetahuinya, perlu ada proses pengolahan data yang ada, sehingga dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai opini positif dan opini negatif. Metode klasifikasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Naive Bayes Classifier. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kecenderungan masyarakat terhadap BPJS Kesehatan berdasarkan klasifikasi sentimen dan untuk melihat tingkat akurasi metode Naive Bayes Classifier dalam mengklasifikasikan sentimen BPJS Kesehatan di media sosial Twitter. Data yang digunakan sebanyak 780 data tweet dari bulan Maret sampai Mei 2020. Hasil pengujian model menggunakan Confusion Matrix menghasilkan performansi yang akurat sebesar 86,25%, presisi sebesar 84,92%, recall sebesar 87,78%, dan f-measure sebesar 86,37%. . Serta hasil pengujian data pada Mei 2020, terdapat 52% tweet dalam kategori sentimen positif, dan 48% tweet dalam kategori negatif.
Perfil do consumidor de aplicativos de comida delivery no município de Marabá-PA
Authors: Conde Maria Beatriz Martins , Sousa Gisele Rodrigues de , Sousa Inês Clarissa Gomes , Vieira Antonia Caroline Pinho , Silva Jaqueline Ferreira da , Seixas Vitória Nazaré Costa 
Published: January 2022

Recentemente a utilização do serviço delivery aumentou, passando a ser algo constante na rotina da sociedade, principalmente durante a pandemia da covid-19, devido ao isolamento e a restrição de algumas atividades. Tendo em vista a importância do comportamento e perspectiva para plataformas digitais, este artigo estudou o comportamento de expectativa do consumidor em relação ao delivery do município de Marabá- PA. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva no qual 122 pessoas entrevistadas responderam um questionário online com 16 perguntas fechadas. Os resultados foram analisados utilizando- se planilhas eletrônicas elaboradas no Excel da Microsoft 2010. Dentre os principais resultados obtidos, destacam-se a viabilidade positiva em relação ao consumidor escolher a qualidade dos alimentos como critério principal, e o interesse do mesmo a respeito da limpeza dos estabelecimentos, assim como o alto índice de pessoas que desconhecem as condições higiênico-sanitárias dos estabelecimentos, deste modo notam-se a importância dos aplicativos de verificar os restaurantes antes de incluir na plataforma, para que consiga transmitir confiabilidade ao consumidor.
Effects of paclobutrazol on ethylene sensitivity of potted pepper cultivars
Authors: Nascimento Mayana Ferreira , Araújo Fernanda Ferreira de , Santos Rusthon Magno Cortez dos , Silva Neto João José da , Bruckner Claudio Horst , Finger Fernando Luiz 
Published: January 2022

Exposure to ethylene of ornamental plants is one of the factors that affect the life cycle post-production of these plants. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of paclobutrazol (PBZ) on the ethylene related responses of ten pepper cultivars of the genus Capsicum and one Solanum by simulating transport and commercialization. The cultivars were treated with PBZ at concentrations of 0, 5, 10 and 20 mg L-1 applied on the potted cultivation substrate. When the plants had 30% of ripe fruits, they were transferred to a 90 L sealed container and treated with 10 μL L-1 ethylene for 48 hours and then kept at room temperature. Percentages of leaf (LA) and fruit abscission (FA) the plants were recorded at every two days (48h, 96h and 144h). The design used was completely randomized, in an 11 x 4 factorial scheme. The PBZ did not completely inhibit the deleterious effects of exogenous ethylene on plants. However, the ‘Pérola Negra’ showed moderate sensitivity for leaf and fruit abscission, and the ‘Bode Vermelha’ for leaf abscission at a concentration of 10 mg L-1. PBZ prevented partially the abscission of fruits of the ‘Pirâmide Ornamental’ pepper at rates of 5 and 10 mg L-1, and ‘Tabasco’ pepper at a concentration of 10 mg L-1. In addition, cultivars showed darker foliage when treated with PBZ.
Newspapers and the Law in the Nineteenth Century
Authors: O’Malley Tom 
Published: January 2022

This chapter provides an account of the development of laws relating to the press, considers the ways in which the industry promoted and responded to these developments, and reflects on their significance for wider understandings of law in society and the cultural, social and political role of newspaper and periodical publishing.It outlines the traditional view that the press became free from state control and considers the paradox that, at the same time, it became progressively entangled with, legal rights and constraints, emanating from the state, at a time when communications was central to the way people experienced the state and the state interacted with their daily lives. The chapter also discusses the Obscene Publications Act (1876) and the Law of Libel Amendment Act (1888). The first exemplifies issues around state and cultural repression of the press, the other, the way in which the press sought to use the law to gain favours from the state. Both are viewed in their wider historical context, and both provide insights into the cultural and political debates circulating at the time around the issue of the law, the state, personal freedoms and the press.
The Fight in Piccadilly: How False News Went Viral in 1895
Authors: Colligan Colette 
Published: January 2022

This case study explores the viral news nature of British reporting in transnational contexts, focusing on Oscar Wilde’s sex trial for “gross indecency” in 1895. This news story was a multi-day press scandal sensation that brought British sexual culture into the public and triggered debates about homosexuality and what was fit to print. It also became a sensational foreign news story transmitted around the world. Some of the issues addressed in this piece include how British news was transformed into news transmitted overseas, the news networks that facilitated such news flows, and the means by which they were reshaped and reprinted in their new media environments. It offers new insight into how sensational foreign news circulated within an international news economy, and an understanding of transnational news flows as part of a world history of British sexuality and nineteenth-century press impulses, constraints, and freedoms.
Tracing the Science Fiction Genre in Hong Kong Cinema
Authors: Cunliffe Tom 
Published: January 2022

This chapter traces the sporadic historical development of the science fiction genre in Hong Kong cinema and analyses several films made in Hong Kong since 1979, which adopt science fiction elements to negotiate cultural and ideological anxieties related to modernity, coloniality and Chinese nationalism. The films analysed in this chapter blend science fiction motifs, iconography and narratives with other local genres such as wuxia, kung fu, comedy and the undercover cop/agent thriller. This mixing of genres foregrounds Hong Kong cinema’s particular ideological perspective, which sometimes undermines, challenges or embraces the conventions of the science fiction genre. In this experimental stage from the late-1970s to the 1980s, Hong Kong science fiction films reveal the locus of Hong Kong cinema as one that shuttles between the local, national and global, both resisting and welcoming the modernity that the imagination of science fiction offers. This negotiation is a reaction to Hong Kong’s position in-between Chinese nationalism and British colonialism.
Domesticity, Sentimentality and Otherness: The Boundary of the Human in Monster Hunt
Authors: Yang Mei 
Published: January 2022

The 2015 Chinese box-office hit, Monster Hunt, in its appropriation of classical Chinese fantasy tales, raises questions about the differences between the human and its strange other. As a successful contemporary narrative that incorporates elements from both popular culture and Chinese classics, this film has much to tell about China in the new millennium. In what specific ways does a modern society try to reconnect with the imaginative world of early China, and to what extent are domesticity (family relationships) and sentimentality, or qing (personal feelings), identified in Chinese cinemas, applicable once again to these new-fangled monster films? This essay contends that the film’s assemblage of the strange and the miraculous as captured in traditional tales and the abnormal points to the haunting monstrosity of contemporary life.
Utility of Elevated Pentraxin-3 Level as Inflammatory Marker for Predicting Adverse Outcomes in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Fan Yu , He Rong , Man Changfeng , Gong Dandan 
Published: January 2022

BackgroundVascular inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis and development of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, studies on the association between elevated pentraxin-3 level and adverse outcomes in patients with ACS have yielded controversial results. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to assess the value of elevated pentraxin-3 level as an inflammatory marker for predicting adverse outcomes in patients with ACS.MethodsTwo authors systematically searched the articles indexed in PubMed, Embase, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases up to March 31, 2021. Studies reporting the association of elevated pentraxin-3 level at the acute phase with cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, or cardiac events (cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, revascularization, or heart failure) in patients with ACS were included.ResultsA total of 8,775 ACS patients from 12 studies were identified and analyzed. When compared the lowest pentraxin-3 level, ACS patients with the highest pentraxin-3 level conferred an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality [risk ratio (RR) 2.10; 95% CI 1.44–3.06], all-cause mortality (RR 1.99; 95% CI 1.46–2.71), and cardiac events (RR 1.74; 95% CI 1.32–2.29), even after adjustment for some important confounders. Subgroup analysis indicated that the association of elevated pentraxin-3 level with cardiac events appeared to be stronger in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients (RR 2.72; 95% CI 1.69–4.36) than in all patients with ACS (RR 1.59; 95% CI 1.10–2.29).ConclusionsElevated pentraxin-3 level is possibly an independent predictor of adverse outcomes in patients with ACS. Assessment of pentraxin-3 level at the acute phase can provide important information for early risk stratification of ACS.
Swimming Attenuates Muscle Wasting and Mediates Multiple Signaling Pathways and Metabolites in CT-26 Bearing Mice
Authors: Li Jiapeng , Xie Qiurong , Liu Liya , Cheng Ying , Han Yuying , Chen Xiaoping , Lin Jia , Li Zuanfang , Liu Huixin , Zhang Xiuli , Chen Haichun , Peng Jun , Shen Aling 
Published: January 2022

Objectives: To investigate the effects of swimming on cancer induced muscle wasting and explore its underlying mechanism in CT-26 bearing mice.Methods: BALB/c mice (n = 16) injected with CT-26 cells were divided into two groups, including Tumor group (n = 8) and Swimming group (n = 8). Another 8 un-injected mice were set as Control group. Mice in Swimming group were subjected to physical training for swimming twice per day for 30 min intervals and 6 days per week for a total of 4 weeks. The tumor volume was monitored every 3 days and tumor weight was measured at the end of experiment. The changes of muscle function, pathological and cell apoptosis of quadriceps muscles were further assessed, and its underlying mechanisms were further explored using multiple biological technologies.Results: Swimming obviously alleviated tumor volume and weight in CT-26 bearing mice. Moreover, swimming attenuated the decrease of muscle tension, autonomic activities, and increase of muscle atrophy, pathological ultrastructure, as well as cell apoptosis of quadriceps muscles in CT-26 bearing mice. Furthermore, swimming significantly down-regulated the protein expression of NF-κB, p-NF-κB, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6 and Bax, while up-regulated the expression of Bcl-2. Further differential expressed metabolites (DEMs) analysis identified a total of 76 (in anion mode) and 330 (in cationic mode) DEMs in quadriceps muscles of CT-26 bearing mice after swimming, including taurochenodeoxycholic acid, taurocholic acid, ascorbic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid.Conclusion: Swimming attenuates tumor growth and muscle wasting, and by suppressing the activation of NF-κB signaling pathway mediated inflammation, reducing the level of Bax medicated cell apoptosis, as well as modulating multiple metabolites might be the importantly underlying mechanisms.