bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 77 PALEMBANG
Authors: Haraeti Eca , Idris Muhamad , Ayurachmawati Puji 
Published: December 2022

Abstract : The Utilizitaion Of The School Environment In Social Science Learning Students Of Class V 77 State School Of Palembang. This study aims to determine the results of the use of the school environment as a learning resource in social studies learning by teachers at 77 Palembang Elementary School. The school environment can provide concrete direct experience in social studies learning which contains material on types of economic business. Researchers apply descriptive qualitative research methods. The research instrument obtained from data collection techniques is by conducting field observations or observations, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Researchers used data analysis techniques (data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions). The results of the research on the environment of the library, school health unit room, canteen and school yard as social studies learning resources obtained a percentage of 80% with good criteria. The conclusion from this research is that the school environment owned by the 77 Palembang State Elementary School as a source of social studies learning is mostly good. Keyword : Social Studies Learning, Social Studies Learning Resources, School Environment Abstrak : Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Sekolah Pada Pembelajaran IPS Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 77 Palembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil dari pemanfaatan lingkungan sekolah sebagai sumber belajar pada pembelajaran IPS oleh guru di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 77 Palembang. Lingkungan sekolah dapat memberikan pengalaman langsung secara konkret dalam pembelajaran IPS yang memuat materi jenis usaha ekonomi. Peneliti menerapkan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Instrumen penelitian yang diperoleh dari teknik pengumpulan data yakni dengan melakukan pengamatan lapangan atau observasi, wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis data berupa (reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan). Hasil dari penelitian lingkungan perpustakaan, ruang unit kesehatan sekolah, kantin dan halaman sekolah sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS memperoleh persentase sebesar 80% dengan kriteria baik. Simpulan dari penelitian ini ialah lingkungan sekolah yang dimiliki oleh Sekolah Dasar Negeri 77 Palembang sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS sebagian besar sudah baik. Kata Kunci : Pembelajaran IPS, Sumber Pembelajaran IPS, Lingkungan Sekolah
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN NUMERASI PESERTA DIDIK PADA SOAL MATEMATIKA SD NEGERI SONGGOM 03
Authors: Rahman Nurul Desy Fitria 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Analysis of Students' Numerical Ability in Mathematics Problems at SD Negeri Songgom 03. The formulation of the problem in this study is: How is the numeracy ability of students in mathematics at SD Negeri Songgom 03. The purpose of this study is to determine the numeracy abilities of students in math problems. Data collection techniques in this research is to use interview techniques, observation and documentation. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The object in this study is primary data, namely data directly obtained by the resource persons, namely grade 1 students, grade 1 teachers, and parents. The results of research on students' numeracy skills in mathematics, namely there is numeracy ability, namely students are able to solve math-related problems by themselves without the help of others, students' abilities are able to solve math-related problems that still require teacher assistance, low numeracy skills, namely students are still weak in counting so they always need the help of the teacher. Thus, it can be said that the ability to count in mathematics there are 3 categories, namely high, medium and low. Keyword : Numeracy Skills, Mathematics Abstrak : Analisis Kemampuan Numerasi Peserta Didik Pada Soal Matematika SD Negeri Songgom 03. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu: Bagaimana kemampuan numerasi peserta didik pada soal matematika di SD Negeri Songgom 03. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan numerasi peserta didik pada soal matematika. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yaitu data yang langsung diperoleh oleh narasumber yaitu peserta didik kelas 1, guru kelas 1, dang orang tua. Hasil penelitian pada kemampuan numerasi peserta didik pada soal matematika yaitu terdapat kemampuan numerasi tinggi yaitu peserta didik mampu memecahkan masalah terkait pada soal matematika dengan sendirinya tanpa bantuan orang lain, kemampuan numerasi sedang yaitu peserta didik mampu menyelesaikan masalah terkait pada soal matematika yang masih memerlukan bantuan guru, kemampuan numerasi rendah yaitu peserta didik masih lemah dalam berhitung sehingga selalu memerlukan bantuan guru. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan numerasi pada soal matematika terdapat 3 kategori yaitu tinggi, sedang dan rendah. Sedanglan Kata Kunci : Kemampuan Numerasi, Matematika
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA KELAS V SD
Authors: Syakuroh Khabibatus , Ayu Imelda Ratih , Lubis Patricia H.M 
Published: December 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Reasearch and Development (R&D) yang menggunakan model pengembangan ADIIE, yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Inkuiri Terbimbing Pada Pembelajaran IPA Kelas V SD, serta dapat mengetahui sebagaimana kevalidan, kepraktisan dan keefektivan dari LKPD yang telah dikembangkan. Nilai kevalidan diperoleh dari hasil validasi dari ahli madia, bahasa, dan materi yang mendapatkan nilai 91,33 dengan kategori penilaian sangat valid : nilai kepraktisan diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan angket respon peserta didik terhadap LKPD yang telah dikembangkan yang mendapatkan nilai 88,57% dengan kategori penilaian sangat praktis; sedangkan nilai keefektivan diperoleh dari hasil nilai post test yang di dapatkan oleh peserta didik yang mendapatkan nilai 83,33% dengan kategori penilaian sangat efektif.Kata Kunci: LKPD, Inkuiri Terbimbing, IPA
Estágio evolutivo da contabilidade gerencial em micro e pequenas empresas
Authors: Kruger Silvana Dalmutt , Menegon Rodrigo , Dalla Porta Claudia , Zanin Antonio 
Published: December 2022

O objetivo do estudo é identificar o estágio evolutivo da contabilidade gerencial das micro e pequenas empresas do município de Chapecó (SC). A pesquisa utiliza o questionário de Abdel-Kader e Luther (2008), para coleta das informações da amostra de 27 empresas. Os resultados apontam que 05 empresas possuem características do estágio 1; 09 do estágio 2, onde utilizam de gestão planejada baseada em análises de dados; 11 empresas do estágio 3 com características voltadas para a redução dos desperdícios de recursos e do uso de tecnologias na melhoria de processos; e 02 empresas do estágio 4, que inclusive, observou-se a idade e o faturamento maior em relação as demais, como diferencial do uso de instrumentos de gestão caracterizados como modernos. O estudo contribui para evidenciar as características predominantes e as fragilidades das empresas quanto ao uso de práticas e instrumentos da contabilidade gerencial, bem como evidencia que os instrumentos gerenciais estão relacionados ao ramo de atividade, faturamento e número de funcionários das empresas.
Palavras-chave: Instrumentos gerenciais; Estrutura da Contabilidade Gerencial; Controle Gerencial.
Perception, Engagement and Satisfaction of English Language Learners with Online Learning During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Salihagic Selma , Akay Ceylani 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Schools around the world have always been striving to modernize and digitalize the educational process. This is especially true for English language classes where English teachers tend to incorporate online assignments, activities, and games, depending on the topic of the lesson. However, many would still rely heavily on traditional teaching methods and paper based tests and feedback. Covid-19 pandemic enforced the digitalization process practically overnight, forcing learners and educators to utilize exclusively online learning platforms and tools as studying in person was impossible. Learners around the world had to adjust to new learning conditions and learn in a way that is different from what they were used to. Thus, this paper attempts to provide a general insight into the perception of students in two international schools towards this transition to online learning, their participation and engagement, as well as satisfaction with the learning outcomes in English language.
Does in vitro and in vivo exposure to medicinal herbs cause structural cuticular changes in Haemonchus contortus?
Authors: Komáromyová M. , Barčák D. , Königová A. , Urda Dolinská M. , Várady M. 
Published: December 2022

Summary
The health and production of small ruminants in constantly menaced by parasitic infections, especially those caused by the blood-sucking gastrointestinal nematode Haemonchus contortus. The aim of this study was to assess the structural cuticular changes in adult H. contortus induced by the use of extracts from local medicinal plants and to examine their ovicidal activity. Previous studies have confirmed the beneficial effect of herbal mixtures in preventing haemonchosis in lambs by lowering fecal egg production and improving immunocompetence. We exposed adult H. contortus to Herbmix (a mixture of medicinal plants) under in vivo and in vitro conditions for observation by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). For the in vivo observations, adult worms were isolated from the abomasa of experimentally infected lambs from a Herbmix group and a control group. Surface structure did not differ significantly between the exposed and control groups. The ovicidal activity of an aqueous Herbmix extract was assessed in vitro, establishing the inhibition of hatching with an ED50 of 6.52 mg/mL. Adult worms for in vitro examination were isolated from experimentally infected lambs and incubated in Herbmix aqueous extracts for 24 h. SEM observations indicated that none of the worms had prominent ultrastructural changes on their cuticles. This study suggests that previously demonstrated antiparasitic effects of medicinal plants did not negatively affect adult parasites by damaging their external structures.
The synthesis of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase (GNE), α-dystroglycan, and β-galactoside α-2,3-sialyltransferase 6 (ST3Gal6) by skeletal muscle cell as a response to infection with Trichinella spiralis
Authors: Milcheva R. , Todorova K. , Georgieva A. , Petkova S. 
Published: December 2022

Summary
The Nurse cell of the parasitic nematode Trichinella spiralis is a unique structure established after genetic, morphological and functional modification of a small portion of invaded skeletal muscle fiber. Even if the newly developed cytoplasm of the Nurse cell is no longer contractile, this structure remains well integrated within the surrounding healthy tissue. Our previous reports suggested that this process is accompanied by an increased local biosynthesis of sialylated glycoproteins.
In this work we examined the expressions of three proteins, functionally associated with the process of sialylation. The enzyme UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase (GNE) is a key initiator of the sialic acid biosynthetic pathway. The α-dystroglycan was the only identified sialylated glycoprotein in skeletal muscles by now, bearing sialyl-α-2,3-Gal-β-1,4-Gl-cNAc-β-1,2-Man-α-1-O-Ser/Thr glycan. The third protein of interest for this study was the enzyme β-galactoside α-2,3-sialyltransferase 6 (ST3Gal6), which transfers sialic acid preferably onto Gal-β-1,4-GlcNAc as an acceptor, and thus it was considered as a suitable candidate for the sialylation of the α-dystroglycan. The expressions of the three proteins were analyzed by real time-PCR and immunohistochemistry on modified methacarn fixed paraffin tissue sections of mouse skeletal muscle samples collected at days 0, 14 and 35 post infection.
According to our findings, the up-regulation of GNE was a characteristic of the early and the late stage of the Nurse cell development. Additional features of this process were the elevated expressions of α-dystroglycan and the enzyme ST3Gal6. We provided strong evidence that an increased local synthesis of sialic acids is a trait of the Nurse cell of T. spiralis, and at least in part due to an overexpression of α-dystroglycan. In addition, circumstantially we suggest that the enzyme ST3Gal6 is engaged in the process of sialylation of the major oligosaccharide component of α-dystroglycan.
Antimicrobial resistance and virulence genes of Streptococcus agalactiae isolated from mastitis milk samples in China
Authors: Zhao Yankun , Shao Wei , Wang Fulan , Ma Jiaoxiao , Chen He , Wang Shuai , Wu Yating , Wang Cheng , Zheng Nan , Wang Jiaqi , Liu Huimin 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Introduction

Streptococcus agalactiae is an important zoonotic pathogen that affects milk production and quality and poses a threat to public health. Treatment of infections with this bacterium exploits antimicrobials, to which the resistance of S. agalactiae is a growing problem. Addressing the possibility of a correlation between this pathogen’s genetic factors for antimicrobial resistance and virulence, this study attempted to identify the relevant genes.

Material and Methods
Antimicrobial resistance of S. agalactiae isolated from 497 Chinese bovine mastitic milk samples was detected by the broth microdilution method. Eight drug resistance genes and eleven virulence genes were detected using PCR.

Results

Streptococcus agalactiae was 100% susceptible to rifampicin and vancomycin, 93.33% susceptible to sulfisoxazole and sulfamethoxazole, but 100% resistant to ≥3 of the 16 antimicrobial agents, thereby being multidrug resistant, with resistance to oxacillin, tetracycline, erythromycin, clindamycin, and gentamicin being common. The ermB, ermA and lnuA genes were carried by 73.33%, 66.67% and 60.00% of the strains, respectively. The carriage rates of the glnA, clyE, hylB, bibA, iagA, and fbsA virulence genes were greater than 40%, lmb and bac were not observed in any strain, and glnA+hylB+bibA+iagA+fbsA+clyE combined virulence gene patterns were the most commonly detected.

Conclusion
Antimicrobial resistance of S. agalactiae is still a great concern for cattle health in China, and multidrug resistance coupled with the high positive rates of this bacterium’s strains for virulence genes indicates the importance of S. agalactiae surveillance and susceptibility tests.
A Systematic Review of Ground-Based Infrastructure for the Innovative Urban Air Mobility
Authors: Mavraj Gazmend , Eltgen Jil , Fraske Tim , Swaid Majed , Berling Jan , Röntgen Ole , Fu Yuzhuo , Schulz Detlef 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The increasing level of urbanisation and traffic congestion promotes the concept of urban air mobility (UAM), which has become a thriving topic in engineering and neighbouring disciplines. the development of a suitable ground-based infrastructure is necessary to supply these innovative vehicles, which mainly includes networks of take-off and landing sites, facilities for maintenance, energy supply, and navigation and communication capabilities. Further requirements comprise robust business and operating models for emerging service providers and regulatory frameworks, particularly regarding safety, liability and noise emissions. the objective of this study is to provide an overview of the current results and developments in the field of UAM ground-based infrastructure by conducting a systematic literature review (SLr) and to identify the most relevant research gaps in the field. For the systematic literature analysis, our search string contains vertiports and the equivalents, UAM and equivalents, and search phrases for the individual domains. In the final analysis 64 articles were included, finding a strong focus on simulations and vertiport networks, while specific case studies and related aspects like automated MrO and urban planning appear less frequently. therefore, this article provides insights for a more holistic perspective on challenges and necessities of future UAM.
Racialized-gendered Experiences and Mental Health Vulnerabilities of Young Asian Women in Toronto, Canada
Authors: Abulencia Krisel , McLaren Coralee , Vahabi Mandana , Wong Josephine P. 
Published: December 2022

Discourses of mental health vulnerabilities of women in the Asian diaspora s are often invoked through the concepts of “culture” with little consideration of asymmetric power relations and structural influences. We used a narrative approach to explore the experiences and perspectives on culture, identities, relationships, and mental health among young Asian women living in Toronto, Canada. We engaged 14 participants in focus groups and individual interviews, and identified four overall themes: (1) racialized-gendered bodily abjection, (2) experiences of enacted racism and sexism, (3) perceptions of familial expectations, and (4) their strategies of coping and resilience. Our analysis revealed how Whiteness and structural violence shape the racialized-gendered experiences of young Asian women and perpetuate microaggressions that compromise their mental health and well-being. Critical nursing practice must question the idea of “culture” embedded in the dominant discourse of “culturally competent” care. Nurses need to achieve structural competence to dismantle systems of oppression and unequal power relations.
Remembering Dr. Benita Cohen: A tribute to a life well-lived
Authors: Cusack Cheryl , Schultz Annette , Scruby Lynn , Dyck Netha , Martin Donna , Betker Claire , Van Daalen-Smith Cheryl 
Published: December 2022

To honor the legacy of Dr. Benita Cohen, this special volume of Witness: The Canadian Journal of Critical Nursing Discourses is dedicated in remembrance of her. This Invited Commentary reflects on Benita’s career, passions, personality and key contributions to public health and nursing. Dr. Cohen was an exceptional nurse, researcher, educator, mentor, and health policy consultant. Her vision has shaped the fields of public health and community health nursing, and her impact will be felt for many generations to come.
THE EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATION OF COW'S BLOOD LIQUID FERTILIZER DOSAGE ON THE GROWTH OF COCOA (Theobroma cacao L.) GROWTH IN ULTISOL
Authors: Sahroni Ridoi  , Yusniwati  , Dewi Rezki  
Published: December 2022

Pertumbuhan tanaman kakao sangat dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan unsur hara di dalam tanah. Ketersediaan unsur hara ditentukan oleh sifat fisik, kimia dan biologi tanah. Pada tanah marginal seperti Ultisol memiliki tingkat ketersediaan unsur hara yang sangat rendah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh proses pelapukan yang intensif. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan perbaikan kesuburan tanahnya. Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk memperbaiki kesuburan tanah Ultisol agar kakao dapat tumbuh dengan baik adalah dengan melakukan penambahan pupuk alam. Pupuk alam dapat berasal dari pemanfaatan sisa-sisa tanaman atau hewan. Salah satu diantaranya yaitu pemanfaatan limbah darah sapi, limbah ini belum banyak digunakan sebagai sumber pupuk alam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2019 hingga April 2020, yang bertempat di kebun percobaan kampus 3 Universitas Andalas, Dharmasraya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang dicobakan terdiri dari 5 taraf perlakuan yaitu: P0: 0 ml darah/L air P1: 40 ml darah/L air, P2: 60 ml darah/L air, P3: 80 ml darah/L air, P4: 100 ml darah/L air. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa penambahan pupuk cair darah sapi memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kakao pada ultisol. Aplikasi pupuk cair darah sapi dengan dosis 40 ml – 100 ml pada tanaman kakao memberikan respon pertumbuhan yang lebih baik pada tanah ultisol, jika dibandingkan dengan tanaman yang tidak ditambahkan pupuk cair darah sapi. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada variabel pengamatan jumlah daun dan diameter batang. Dengan demikian pemanfaatan limbah darah sapi dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu sumber pupuk cair alami.
PATCHOULI AGROINDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY IN GUO BATU VILLAGE, MANDAILING NATAL REGENCY, NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE
Authors: Siregar Irmalia Fitri , Rismawaty  
Published: December 2022

Achievement level of input use efficiency will determine the success of farmers in achieving maximum production and income from farming and agro patchouli and can compete in the market. The research aimed to analyze system of patchouli agroindustry conducted from production technology, input using, cost, production, income and patchouli agroindustry efficiency and marketing sub-system conducted from channel, marketing organization, cost, profit and marketing efficiency in Guo Batu Village, Mandailing Natal Districk, North Sumatra Province. Census method used in this research with 30 farmers as sampling. The average of agroindustry sub-system production 116,70 kg of patchouli oil per production process, gross income Rp. 64,185,000 and net income Rp. 41,453,091.67. family income Rp. 45,185,076.53 and RCR 2,90. The conclusion is the marketing doesn’t have problem because the farmers sell the patchouli in oil directly to traders with the price Rp. 550,000/kg.