bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Caused accompanied motion in Bora
Authors: Seifart Frank 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The Amazonian language Bora uses a pair of deictically directed, but manner-neutral, bring and take verbs to express caused accompanied motion (CAM), but also an obtain-type verb, and a number of manner-specific, but deictically neutral verbs, e.g. carry and pull. When other verbs express CAM events, they often include directional verbal suffixes indicating associated motion, e.g. ‘go (and then do)’. Sources and goals are marked with spatial cases, but their overt expression (as well as that of themes) is syntactically optional. Phonological resemblance between the spatial case markers, the directional verbal suffixes, as well as the bring and take verbs indicate that they are historically related. The analyses in this chapter are based on a corpus of spoken Bora.
Expressing directional caused accompanied motion in Movima
Authors: Haude Katharina 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
In Movima (isolate, Bolivia), caused accompanied motion is typically expressed with two verbs: jiwa-ɬe ‘bring’ and joy-ɬe ‘take’. They are composed of a root denoting directional motion (jiwa-‘come’ and joy‑ ‘go’) and an applicative suffix expressing causation and accompaniment (-ɬe). The core arguments of these bivalent verbs are agent and theme, whereas the goal is optionally expressed by an oblique-marked constituent. Manner of motion or transportation is not included in the semantics of these verbs; if specified at all, it is expressed in a separate clause. Besides providing a detailed description of the morphological, syntactic and semantic properties of these two verbs, the chapter also investigates other, more marginal strategies to express directed, caused, and/or accompanied motion in Movima.
Directed caused accompanied motion events in Sudest, an Oceanic language with classificatory verbs
Authors: Sheppard Harriet 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This chapter explores the expression of directed caused accompanied motion events (directed CAM) in Sudest, an Austronesian language of Vanatɨna and Yeina Islands, Papua New Guinea. Directed CAM expressions in Sudest typically involve a caused motion verb in combination with a directional element, which can be a directional verb, associated motion prefix, or deictic enclitic. In the majority of cases, the caused motion verb is selected from a set of verbs that can be described as ‘classificatory verbs’, a type of verbal classifier. The Sudest verbs mean ‘get’ and are selected based on properties of the object referent, including consistency, flexibility, fullness, and number. Sudest is unique among the Austronesian languages as it is the only attested language of the family that has verbal classifiers.
Expressing events of directed caused accompanied motion in Qaqet
Authors: Hellwig Birgit 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This chapter investigates the expression of directed caused accompanied motion (directed CAM) events in Qaqet, a Baining language of Papua New Guinea. Qaqet employs a complex CAM expression that consists of an intransitive motion verb plus valency-changing elements, and the chapter describes this construction, its combining elements and its distribution in a corpus of natural discourse. In addition, the chapter takes a discourse perspective and discusses how speakers prefer to build complex events by incrementally introducing and repeating information over separate prosodic and syntactic units.
Expressions of directed caused accompanied motion events in Yali
Authors: Riesberg Sonja 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This chapter investigates expressions of directed caused accompanied motion (directed CAM) events in Yali, a Trans New-Guinea language of West Papua, Indonesia. The most frequent strategy to express these kinds of events in Yali is to build a clause chain consisting of a take verb in the medial-verb slot, and a deictically specific motion verb (‘come’ or ‘go’) as the finite verb. Less frequently, non-deictic motion verbs can occur in the finite verb slot. The chapter also discusses a second construction – here called purpose of motion construction – used to express directed CAM events, and shows how the different directed CAM expressions interact with the Yali system of differential object marking.
Physical exercise is tied to emotion‐related impulsivity: insights from correlational analyses in healthy humans
Authors: Javelle Florian , Vogel Anke , Laborde Sylvain , Oberste Max , Watson Matthew , Zimmer Philipp 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACTSeminal work has found a negative association between physical exercise and impulsivity levels in humans. This paper aims to strengthen these findings by evaluating the association between the amount of self‐reported physical exercise per week and emotion‐related impulsivity whilst considering age and gender as covariates on a large‐scale dataset.Participants completed an online self‐report questionnaire about emotion‐related impulsivity (i.e. Feelings Trigger Action) and exercise‐related questions. After quality control, 773 participants were included in the analysis. Correlational analyses and a multiple regression model explaining the emotion‐related impulsivity scores via the amount of exercise per week and demographic characteristics (i.e. age and gender) were performed.The number of hours spent exercising per week was significantly inversely correlated with the Feelings Trigger Action score (r = −.131, p < .001) and two out of its three subscales. The multiple linear regression model showed that hours of exercise per week and gender were significantly associated with the Feelings Trigger Action score (std. β = −.122, p < .001), however, this model explained only 3.2% of the overall variance.This large‐scale dataset confirms seminal work displaying an inverse association between emotion‐related impulsivity and hours of exercise per week. Further studies are required to understand the mechanisms underlying the relationship between the two variables.Highlights
This study (N = 773) confirms seminal work on the connection between exercise and impulsivity.
When controlling for demographic variables, the amount of exercise per week was inversely correlated (small effect size) with emotion‐related impulsivity levels.
In the multiple‐regression model, hours of exercise per week and gender were significantly associated with the Feelings Trigger Action score.
Discrete-time complementary filter for attitude estimation based on MARG sensor
Authors: Li Xiang , Xu Qing , Tang Yanmei , Xu Chuanpei , Hu Cong , Niu Junhao 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The MARG sensor, which stands for the combination of a magnetometer, an accelerometer, and a gyroscope, is widely used for 3D attitude measurement. Among the mainstream solutions for MARG-based attitude estimation, the complementary filter (CF) is normally regarded as a simplified alternative to the Kalman filter (KF), mainly because CF can reduce the amount of calculations. A dual-vector discrete-time CF (DV-DTCF) and its tuning methods are introduced in this paper. Different from the quaternion-based attitude estimation algorithms, DV-DTCF has a linear measurement model, since it utilizes the gravity and geomagnetic vectors as its state variables instead of quaternions. This feature of DV-DTCF can avoid linearization error or the use of nonlinear algorithms, and can also greatly reduce its computational complexity. More interestingly, it is analytically revealed, and experimentally proven, that the proposed DV-DTCF is fully equivalent to a fixed-gain KF. This fascinating fact leads straightforwardly to the tuning methods of DV-DTCF via the corresponding fixed-gain KF and Riccati equation. These tuning methods of DV-DTCF are based on the statistic characteristics of MARG sensor noise, and that makes them solid and feasible. According to experimental results, DV-DTCF can achieve the same accuracy as that of commonly-used KF algorithms in MARG-based attitude estimation, but with much lower time consumption. Hence, the proposed DV-DTCF is especially suitable for applications that have strict limitations on computational costs.
Estimation of electrode contact impedance and conductivity of single-layer graphene using electrical impedance tomography
Authors: Khambampati Anil Kumar , Sharma Sunam Kumar , Kim Kyung Youn 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The paper describes a novel method of detecting defects in the fabrication of graphene films which have many important applications due to their unique mechanical and electronic properties. The illustrative method is based upon electrical impedance tomography and is demonstrated using a testbed to obtain the conductivity profile across the entire graphene surface. Sensed data are processed using a described reconstruction procedure that estimates electrode contact impedances and spatial conductivity. The results are presented of numerical simulations and experiments with graphene wafers of size 2.5 cm. The results show that the proposed method can jointly estimate contact impedance at each electrode and conductivity distribution.
Neutrinos from captured dark matter annihilation in a galactic population of neutron stars
Authors: Bose Debajit , Maity Tarak Nath , Ray Tirtha Sankar 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Particulate dark matter captured by a population of neutron stars distributed around the galactic center while annihilating through long-lived mediators can give rise to an observable neutrino flux. We examine the prospect of an idealised gigaton detector like IceCube/KM3NeT in probing such scenarios. Within this framework, we report an improved reach in spin-dependent and spin-independent dark matter nucleon cross-section below the current limits for dark matter masses in the TeV-PeV range.
CoLoRe: fast cosmological realisations over large volumes with multiple tracers
Authors: Ramírez-Pérez César , Sanchez Javier , Alonso David , Font-Ribera Andreu 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
We present CoLoRe, a public software package to efficiently generate synthetic realisations of multiple cosmological surveys.
CoLoRe can simulate the growth of structure with different degrees of accuracy, with the current implementation supporting lognormal fields, first, and second order Lagrangian perturbation theory.
CoLoRe simulates the density field on an all-sky light-cone up to a desired maximum redshift, and uses it to generate multiple 2D and 3D maps: galaxy positions and velocities, lensing (shear, magnification, convergence), integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect, line intensity mapping, and line of sight skewers for simulations of the Lyman-α forest. We test the accuracy of the simulated maps against analytical theoretical predictions, and showcase its performance with a multi-survey simulation including DESI galaxies and quasars, LSST galaxies and lensing, and SKA intensity mapping and radio galaxies. We expect CoLoRe to be particularly useful in studies aiming to characterise the impact of systematics in multi-experiment analyses, quantify the covariance between different datasets, and test cross-correlation pipelines for near-future surveys.
Comprehensive,in operando, and correlative investigation of defects and their impact on device performance
Authors: Zhang Yong , Smith David J. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Despite the long history of research that has focused on the role of defects on device performance, the studies have not always been fruitful. A major reason is because these defect studies have typically been conducted in a parallel mode wherein the semiconductor wafer was divided into multiple pieces for separate optical and structural characterization, as well as device fabrication and evaluation. The major limitation of this approach was that either the defect being investigated by structural characterization techniques was not the same defect that was affecting the device performance or else the defect was not characterized under normal device operating conditions. In this review, we describe a more comprehensive approach to defect study, namely a series mode, using an array of spatially-resolved optical, electrical, and structural characterization techniques, all at the individual defect level but applied sequentially on a fabricated device. This novel sequential approach enables definitive answers to key questions, such as: (i) how do individual defects affect device performance? (ii) how does the impact depend on the device operation conditions? (iii) how does the impact vary from one defect to another? Implementation of this different approach is illustrated by the study of individual threading dislocation defects in GaAs solar cells. Additionally, we briefly describe a 3-D Raman thermometry method that can also be used for investigating the roles of defects in high power devices and device failure mechanisms.
In-situ monitoring of dynamic behavior of catalyst materials and reaction intermediates in semiconductor catalytic processes
Authors: Fang Zhen , Liu Yao , Song Chengyi , Tao Peng , Shang Wen , Deng Tao , Zeng Xiaoqin , Wu Jianbo 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Semiconductor photocatalysis, as a key part of solar energy utilization, has far-reaching implications for industrial, agricultural, and commercial development. Lack of understanding of the catalyst evolution and the reaction mechanism is a critical obstacle for designing efficient and stable photocatalysts. This review summarizes the recent progress of in-situ exploring the dynamic behavior of catalyst materials and reaction intermediates. Semiconductor photocatalytic processes and two major classes of in-situ techniques that include microscopic imaging and spectroscopic characterization are presented. Finally, problems and challenges in in-situ characterization are proposed, geared toward developing more advanced in-situ techniques and monitoring more accurate and realistic reaction processes, to guide designing advanced photocatalysts.
Characterisation of a soft X-ray optimised CMOS Image Sensor
Authors: Heymes J. , Ivory J. , Stefanov K. , Buggey T. , Hetherington O. , Soman M. , Holland A. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
A prototype CMOS Image Sensor optimised for soft X-ray applications has been designed by the Centre for Electronic Imaging in partnership with Teledyne-e2v. The device features four different pixel variants (three variants of 40 μm pitch pixels, and one variant of 10 μm pixels) each covering a quarter of the 2 × 2 cm2 image area. The pixel designs feature fully depleted pinned photodiodes using reverse substrate bias and have been optimised for low noise operation, high responsivity and low image lag.

The fabricated front-illuminated devices have been tested in a custom-built vacuum test setup at operating temperatures between -30°C and -40°C. The sensors feature less than 5 e- RMS readout noise and energy resolution of 142 eV at Mn-Kα (5.9 keV). The response to soft X-ray with different sensor parameters (e.g. pixel pitch, deep-depletion extension implant depth, and back-bias voltage) is also studied.
On a new environment-friendly gas mixture for Resistive Plate Chambers
Authors: Proto G. , Liberti B. , Santonico R. , Aielli G. , Camarri P. , Cardarelli R. , Di Ciaccio A. , Di Stante L. , Paoloni A. , Pastori E. , Pizzimento L. , Rocchi A. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper studies the performance of RPCs working with a new family of environment-friendly gases, mainly based on Carbon Dioxide and Hydro-Fluoro-Olefins. The tests are carried out on a 2 mm gap RPC and concern the measurement of detection efficiency, avalanche-to-streamer transition probability, prompt and ionic charge delivered. The timing properties of the new gas are also measured.
Association of Lactoferrin (LTF) Gene Variation to Milk Yield in Indonesian Friesian Holstein
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Bagas Tama Ardian , Widayanti Septiana , Vanessa Rebecca , Pambuko Galih , Lestari Rahyu Eka Puji , Herowati Novita , Gunawan Taufiq , Prastowo Sigit , Susilawati Ari , Sutarno  
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Lactoferrin (LTF) is a gene that play role in dairy cattle’s health and immunity. Since animal health is an integral factor supporting milk production in dairy cattle, the purpose of the current study was to find an association between LTF gene variation and the amount of milk yield in Indonesian Friesian Holstein (IFH). Fifty cows were sampled in this study. The PCR – RFLP reaction using EcoRI restriction enzyme was employed to genotype the LTF in individual cow samples. As the result, AB and AA genotype was found, and it has frequencies 0.58 and 0.42 respectively. The AB genotype shows a higher amount of milk per lactation when compared to the AA genotype (3741 ± 1520.29 kg vs. 3338 ± 1317.57 kg), but not significantly different (p > 0.05). In this studied dairy cattle population, the variation of the LTF gene didn’t associate with milk yield.
Reformulation of Dairy Cattle Concentrate Based on Rumen Degradable Protein to Undegradable Protein Ratio at Different Energy Levels: In Vitro Study
Authors: Rosmalia A , Dewi N A , Permana I G , Despal  
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Asynchronous releasing rumen degradable protein (RDP) and energy reduces rumen microbial protein synthesis (MPS) and increases excess nutrients to the environment. Moreover, the ratio of RDP to rumen undegradable protein (RUP) was also important in improving the utilization of protein, especially for high-producing cows. However, the issue has not been a concern of most dairy concentrate manufacturers in tropical areas. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal ratio of RDP to RUP (RDUP) at different energy levels (TDN) of dairy cattle concentrate using in vitro method. The study used a 4 × 3 factorial randomized block design. The first factor was RDUP (1.50; 1.22; 1.00; 0.82) and the second factor was TDN levels (65%; 70%; 75%). Data were analyzed using ANOVA and followed by Duncan’s test. RDUP and TDN treatments affected NH3 concentration without interaction. Total VFA concentration, rumen bacteria, and protozoa population did not affect by the treatments. Dry matter and organic matter digestibility increased with increasing RDUP and TDN levels with an average of 71.58% and 70.67%, respectively. It is concluded that dairy concentrate based on RDP:RUP ratio at 1.50 (60:40) and 75% TDN improves fermentability and in vitro digestibility.
Fatty acid composition of black soldier fly maggot were reared in the mixture of laying hen manure with lemuru fish oil
Authors: Gunawan Aam , Malik Abd , Rusmana Denny , Djaya Muhammad Syarif , Widaningsih Neni 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Manure can release greenhouse gases and invite the presence of house flies which can harm livestock health and pollute the environment. Maggot black soldier fly can overcome manure problems by converting it into nutrient-rich biomass. The growth and nutrient composition of maggot is influenced by the type of media used as food. In this study, the maggot black soldier fly was given six kinds of feed consisting of a mixture of laying hens manure with the addition of lemuru fish oil which varied 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, 12%, and 15%. Three weeks old maggot black soldier fly was harvested and the total production was weighed. Maggot meal samples were analyzed for nutrient content and fatty acid composition. The data obtained were analyzed of variance and continued with Duncan’s multiple renge test. The results showed that the treatment was highly significant effect on maggot production, weight of 100 maggots, and crude fat content. Mixed feed of laying 61723 ASDBEENhens manure with 12% lemuru fish oil was the best mixture with the highest average production of fresh BSF maggot 1.139.25 g, average maggot weight 0.19 g/maggot, crude fat content 33.87%, linoleic 6.483%, linolenic acid 0.388%, EPA 2.142 %, and DHA 0.049%. It was concluded that the addition of lemuru fish oil into layer chicken manure could enrich the unsaturated fatty acid content of maggot black soldier fly.
Physicochemical characteristics of egg white powder using Lactobacillus bulgaricus
Authors: Azizah N F N , Evanuarini H , Widyastuti E S 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Egg white powder fermented with Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria using pan drying method to improve the quality of egg white powder. Fermentation is carried out to reduce the Maillard reaction in egg white powder. This research aims to determine the best percentage of Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria used in egg white powder based on physicochemical quality. The materials used was fresh eggs with weight 60 ± 2 g and starter of Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria. The treatments were without addition Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria (T0), 2% (T1), 4% (T2), and 6% (T3) Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria on egg white powder production. Fermentation time was carried out for 6 hours and continued with drying method using pan drying at 60°C for 7 hours. The result showed that addition of Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria gave highly significant effect (P<0.01) on pH value, foaming capacity, L*a*b* color, moisture content, protein content of egg white powder. pH value, and moisture content were decreased as the percentage of Lactobacillus bulgaricus increased. Foaming capacity, L*a*b* color and protein content were increase as the percentage of Lactobacillus bulgaricus increase. It could be concluded that addition of Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria 6% in egg white powder gave the best egg white powder.
The Benefits of Indonesian Spices For Livestock Health As A Legacy of Our Ancestors Local Wisdom
Authors: Widyani Retno , Nilamcaya Mus , Iftitah Dein 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The world of animal husbandry began in ancient times when humans began to carry out animal domestication activities used spices to maintain animal health. This research aimed to see the development of the spice use for livestock health. The method used is a literature study from various research results related to the use of spices for livestock health. The result indicated that the treatment of livestock has been known since Borobudur Temple was built with depictions of reliefs about herbal medicine. Recent research, the first literature study is a mixture of bitter, betel, ginger, and nutmeg formula that can function as an anti-cholesterol agent. In the second study, it turns out that spices cinnamon, coconut, and olive oil can also be used to treat lice. The third study found a spice formula that is efficacious as an anthelmintic in livestock. The formula consists of meeting mango, ginger, turmeric. The conclusion of this study is revealed and proven to have inherited the ancestral heritage listed in the reliefs of Borobudur temple in the 4.0 era. Spices are medicinal raw materials that are environmentally friendly and their availability is sustainable.