bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The uses and gratifications approach on facebook
Authors: Azizah Siti 
Published: February 2022

Technological advances are taking place every day and they are altering the way people communicate with each other. Advances in communication technology, for example, allows the inception of social networking sites. Social networking sites are considered not only a platform for communication, but the are also novel mediums in which individual virtual lives are created and networks with friends, family members, employees and other persons may be formed. The goal of the present article is to review the motivation of social media users, especially facebook users, based on the uses and gratification approach. Four motivations are presented including cognitive, affective, integrative-habitual, and social interractive needs. These needs work interdependently to drive people using social media sites.
PENGARUH KREATIVITAS DAN KEDISIPLINAN TERHADAP KINERJA GURU
Authors: Hayatina Lamya 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mengetahui data-data empirik mengenai pengaruh kreativitas dan kedisiplinan terhadap kinerja guru secara terpisah maupun simultan. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan korelasional terhadap data-data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari objek penelitian yaitu guru SMK Manba’ul ‘Ulum Cirebon. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 109 responden guru SMK Manba’ul Ulum Cirebon. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi, dan angket/kuesioner. Jenis analisis yang digunakan adalah analisa korelasi dan regresi yang dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara kreativitas terhadap kinerja guru SMK Manba’ul Ulum, Cirebon yang tunjukkan dengan besarnya nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,708, dan koefisien determinasi (R2) 50,1 %. Bentuk hubungan ditunjukkan dengan persamaan regresi Ŷ = 18.981 + 0,791X1, yang berarti bahwa setiap peningkatan satu unit skor kreativitas akan mempengaruhi peningkatan skor kinerja guru sebesar 0,791. Kedua, Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara kedisiplinan terhadap kinerja guru di SMK Manba’ul Ulum, Cirebon yang tunjukkan dengan besarnya nilai koefisien korelasi antara kedua variabel ini (r) sebesar 0,855. dan koefisien determinasi (R2) 73,2%. Bentuk hubungan ditunjukkan dengan persamaan regresi Ŷ = 10.457 + 0,893X2, yang berarti bahwa setiap peningkatan satu unit skor kedisiplinan akan mempengaruhi peningkatan skor kinerja guru sebesar 0,893. Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara kreativitas dan kedisiplinan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru di SMK Manba’ul Ulum, Cirebon yang tunjukkan oleh nilai probabilitas (sig.F change) = 0,00 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,00 < 0,05). Nilai koefisien korelasi antara kedua variabel ini (r) sebesar 0,875. dan koefisien determinasi (R2) 76,6 %. Bentuk hubungan ditunjukkan dengan persamaan persamaan regresi Ŷ = 3.633 + 0,278X1+0,720X2, yang berarti bahwa setiap peningkatan satu unit skor kreativitas (X1) dan kedisiplinan (X2) secara bersama-sama akan mempengaruhi peningkatan skor kinerja guru (Y) sebesar 0,998.
Studi Komparatif Persepmaledan Siswa Perempuan di SMA Kota Bekasi
Authors: Riskinanti Karisma , Lindawati Iyam Elis , Lindawati Iyam Elis 
Published: February 2022

Perbedaan pandangan tentang bullying membuat siswa berbeda-beda dalam memberikan persepsi tentang bullying. Pengalaman bullying pada siswa baik anak laki-laki maupun perempuan, serta yang dialami secara langsung maupun tidak langsung akan mempengaruhi persepsi terhadap perilaku bullying. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan persepsi bullying antara siswa laki-laki dan siswa perempuan di SMA kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah komparatif. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah siswa dan siswi SMA di Kota Bekasi. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 400 siswa SMA yang duduk dikelas 1 dan kelas 2. Pengukuran dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala persepsi perilaku bullying dengan nilai Alpha Crombach sebesar 0.868. Teknik analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan persepsi pada siswa laki-laki dan siswa perempuan di SMA kota Bekasi. Pada siswa perempuan memiliki persepsi bullying yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan persepsi bullying pada laki-laki. The Difference views about bullying make students differ in providing perceptions about bullying. Bullying experience male and female students, as well as those experienced directly or indirectly will affect the perception of bullying behavior. This study aims to determine whether there are differences in perceptions of bullying between male students and famale students in the Bekasi city high school. This study uses a quantitative approach. The method used in this study is comparative method. Subjects in the study were high school students in the city of Bekasi. Sampling technique in this study using cluster sampling technique. The amount of samples in this study was 400 high school students who sit in class one and grade two. Measurement used in this study was a perception scale of bullying behavior with Alpha Crombach value of 0.868. Data analysis techniques in this study used ANOVA Test. The results of this study indicate that there were differences in perceptions of male students and famale students in the Bekasi city high school. Famale students have a high perception of bullying compared to the perception of bullying for male.
PERBEDAAN KOMPETENSI SOSIAL PADA REMAJA PRIA DAN REMAJA WANITA
Authors: Aprianti Melani 
Published: February 2022

The research was conducted aimed at finding out whether there were differences in social competence in young men and young women. The method used in this study is quantitative with the number of respondents amounting to 154 people, consisting of 74 young men and 80 young women. In this study the respondents used were psychology faculture students at the Jakarta Mercubuana University. The measuring instrument used in this study is the social competence scale based on Gresham & Elliot. And the tests carried out in this study based onIndependen Sample T-Tes obtained sig, 0,000 or less than <0.05. Which means H1 is accepted by H0 rejected. From this explanation, it can be concluded that there is a difference between the adolescent male competency with the social competence of young women.
SAKRAL DAN PROFAN TINJAUAN ANTROPOLOGIS RELIGIUS ATAS PEMIKIRAN HASAN HANAFI
Authors: Masyhar Masyhar 
Published: February 2022

Sakral dan profane merupakan problema masyakat ketika akan mempelajari sesuatu. Jika suatu fenomena dianggap sacral, maka hal itu tidak akan dipelajari dengan baik karena ada aspek yang penting. Oleh karena itu, perlu diketahui wilayah sacral, dan wilayah profane serta cara untuk memprofankan yang sacral sehingga fenomena dapat dikaji secara akademik. Untuk memprofankan sesuatu yang sacral maka dapat dilakukan dengan melihat sesuatu itu dari aspek budaya, dari aspek antropologi dan dilakukan untuk kemajuan cara berfikir masyarakat. Itulah perlunya memahami sesuatu dengan cara yang profane sehingga sesuatu dapat difahami dengan baik oleh masyarakat ilmiah.
Evaluation of the short-term cessation and early initiation of antithrombotic therapy in high-risk patients undergoing HoLEP procedure for large prostates (> 100 mL): A critical evaluation
Authors: Ibis Muhammed , Tokatli Zafer 
Published: February 2022

What is Known and Objective: Currently, the safety and efficacy
of Holmium Laser Enucleation of Prostate (HoLEP) in patients with large
prostates (>100 ml) who are at high risk for Thromboembolic
Events (TE) and receiving Antithrombotic Therapy (AT) are controversial.
This study aims to characterise the safety and efficacy of the HoLEP in
patients with large prostates (>100ml) at high risk for TE
resuming AT in the early post-operative period.
Methods: We have reviewed retrospective data for 378
patients with large prostates treated with the HoLEP for symptomatic
benign prostatic hyperplasia between December 2016 and July 2020. One
hundred thirty-four of the patients had been receiving AT. Antiplatelet
(AP) therapy was maintained. Patients taking vitamin K antagonists and
new oral anticoagulants stopped taking the drug 5 and 2 days before the
HoLEP, respectively. Postoperatively, anticoagulants (AC) were resumed
within 24 hours. In patients receiving AT, we have determined
“pre-operative, peri-operative, and post-operative” parameters,
functional outcome, and adverse events for the 3 months after the
operations. Subsequently, we have compared the results of 203 patients
without AT.
Results and Discussion: Patients receiving AC and AP were older
(p=0.015) and had a higher median ASA score (p<0.001).
Objective-voiding parameters (Qmax, PVR) and urinary symptoms (IPSS,
QoL) improved in the three groups (p<0.001). Median
enucleation and morcellation efficiencies were 1.58 (IQR:0.87-3.13) and
5 (IQR:1-8.08), median catheterisation and hospitalisation time was 2
days (IQR:2-3) and 3 days (IQR:3-4), respectively. The peri-operative
results were similar in the three groups. Overall, one patient in the AP
group required blood transfusion at 4 days postoperatively due to clot
retention and significant haemoglobin decrease (p=0.216). There was no
adverse TE in any patient within the 3-months postoperatively.
What is new and Conclusion: In cases with large-sized prostates
posing a high risk of bleeding as well as TE, the HoLEP procedure could
be applied without leaving AP agents in a safe and highly efficient
manner. Additionally, this procedure could be performed following the
cessation of AC treatment with the chance of a quite early initiation of
these agents to limit properly the potential risk of TE.
Embracing the AACSB A5 Standard: Proposing Personality and Social Factors as Antecedents to Technology Resistance in Future Accountants
Authors: Riley Jennifer , Church Kimberly Swanson , Schmidt Pamela J. 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT
A main objective of AACSB Standard A5 (AACSB 2018) is for accounting students to achieve information technology agility and greater adaptability in this age of rapid change to the profession. To this end, academic research identifies technological agility as a foundational skill required to educate accountants in data analytics. However, prior research indicates a resistance by accountants to adopt new technology. In light of increasing demands for accounting students to develop increased abilities and flexibility with technology and to adopt data analytics techniques, educators need a much better understanding of antecedents to technology resistance. This proposed study asks: Do personality characteristics and situational and organizational conditions influence the technological resistance of accounting students and faculty? Do these influences operate through the status quo bias (SQB) decision framework? Performing this suggested study may lead to insights and suggest educational interventions and curriculum guidance to meet that guidance.
Benefits of Independent Agents' Entrepreneurship: Evidence From the Loan Market
Authors: Hung Chung-Yu , Abernethy Margaret , Hofmann Christian , van Lent Laurence 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT
We examine whether different organizational forms influence agents' pricing decisions. We study a secondhand car loan setting consisting of independent agents and in-house agents. We consider independent agents to be more entrepreneurial than in-house agents and argue that entrepreneurship motivates agents to scan the environment for the opportunity to maximize their payoffs. We predict that entrepreneurial agents are more likely to increase prices when presented with the opportunity to do so. We expect this to be the case for opaque loans as these loans are less subject to competition than transparent loans. We find that opaque loans have higher prices than transparent loans for both types of agents, and the price difference is more pronounced for independent agents. Our evidence suggests that entrepreneurship enables agents to perform better in an environment where agents can profit from exploring opportunities, i.e., a less competitive environment.
Data Availability: All data are proprietary. Confidentiality agreements prevent the authors from distributing the data.
Target Setting in a Multi-Task Environment: An Empirical Investigation
Authors: Balakrishnan Ramji , Huang Jizhang , Wu Anne 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT
In a setting with two tasks, we investigate the use of performance targets to motivate effort allocation. In addition to the classic target ratcheting relating to the performance on the same task, we predict a cross-task effect: good current-period performance on the lower-value task positively influences the future target set for the task with greater value. We use data from a Taiwanese firm whose strategy emphasizes the sales of select products in its portfolio, and that sets separate revenue targets for these select and other products. We find the predicted positive association between the sales performance on other products and the revision rates of targets set for select products. We find no evidence of the reverse relation. We further document that the cross-task effect is weaker when a salesperson's current period allocation exhibits greater congruity with the goals of the firm.
Den lange kolde krig: Russiske og amerikanske fjendebilleder i 200 år
Authors: Gerner Kristian 
Published: February 2022

Den lange kolde krig: Russiske og amerikanske fjendebilleder i 200 år redovisar hur politiker och intellektuella i de två supermakterna uppfattade motparten. Anne Mørk presenterar amerikanska bilder av Ryssland som främmande. Erik Kulavig berättar om den motsägelsefull relationen till USA som en del av Rysslands moderna historia. USA representerade det moderna i sig. Sovjetunionen ville bli modernt. Det kalla kriget mellan USA och Sovjetunionen var asymmetriskt.
Den lange kolde krig: Russiske og amerikanske fjendebilleder i 200 år (The Long Cold War: Two Centuries of Russian and American Enemy Images) is a study of how politicians and intellectuals in the two states perceived one another. Anne Mörk shows that those in the USA saw the USSR as strange and outlandish. Erik Kulavig tells of contradictory relations with the USA as part of the modern history of Russia. The USA stood out as the incarnation of modernity, and the USSR was striving to become modern. The Cold War between the two was asymmetric.
Existe de fato uma nova política fiscal no Brasil?
Authors: Souza Alessandra de Fátima Souza de , Santana Aleff dos Santos , Mendes Neto João de França , Soares Adelaine Brandão , Carvalho Jessika Jhenniffer da Silva 
Published: February 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar os reflexos da emenda constitucional 95 nos gastos públicos, em especial da educação superior no Brasil. Sob uma abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa, utilizou-se como método o estudo descritivo com a aplicação do procedimento técnico documental. Os objetos da análise foram os orçamentos gerais da união e os orçamentos específicos do ministério da educação no período de 2016 a 2019. Os dados foram consultados e retirados do sistema “Tesouro Gerencial” do governo federal. Os resultados apontaram que existe uma discrepância entre todas as dotações atualizadas durante o período investigado, tanto na base de informações da administração pública federal (efetiva liberação e execução orçamentária), quanto na mensagem presidencial (documento enviado junto ao projeto de lei orçamentária anual). Assim sendo, pode-se dizer que há indícios preliminar de um descumprimento do teto do novo regime fiscal. As evidências deste estudo colaboram com a literatura ao demonstrar a ausência de efeitos práticos da emenda constitucional 95.
Palavras-chave: Emenda Constitucional 95; Política Fiscal; Gastos Públicos; Educação Superior.
PENERAPAN METODE LANDSCAPE-URBANISM DALAM PERANCANGAN RUANG REKREASI KEBUGARAN DI SAWANGAN DEPOK
Authors: Geraldi Glenn , Winata Tony 
Published: February 2022

Inside Out: Sawangan Fitness Recreation Space is a project that aims to improve the quality of nutrition and the importance of healthy living behavior awareness in the midst of urban ecological density. Demographic condition of people entering their productive age (15-64 years) in 2020-2030 encourages the need for this project as part of the 'demographic bonus investment'. The population of urban environment is getting denser due to increasing urbanization. Acceleration of time and space makes urban environment less conducive to healthy physical activities and people are more easily exposed to obesogenic environments. Poor nutritional intake and lack of healthy living habits are problems that need to be solved. The concept is a balance between physical needs and mental needs that are obtained from the natural environment itself. This project is designed with landscape-urbanism method with beyond ecology parameter to implement landscape principals into urban environment which is expected to bring good health for urban communities. Keywords: fitness; healthyness; recreation; urban AbstrakInside Out: Ruang Rekreasi Kebugaran Sawangan merupakan proyek yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas gizi dan kesadaran pentingnya perilaku hidup sehat di tengah kepadatan ekologi perkotaan. Kondisi demografi masyarakat memasuki usia produktif (15-64 tahun) di tahun 2020-2030 mendorong dibutuhkannya proyek ini sebagai bagian dari ‘investasi bonus demografi. Populasi lingkungan perkotaan semakin padat akibat peningkatan urbanisasi. Percepatan waktu dan ruang membuat lingkungan perkotaan tidak kondusif untuk aktivitas fisik yang menyehatkan dan masyarakat juga lebih mudah terpapar lingkungan obesogenik. Buruknya asupan gizi dan kurangnya perilaku hidup sehat menjadi permasalahan yang perlu diatasi. Konsep yang diusung adalah keseimbangan antara kebutuhan jasmani dan kebutuhan batin yang diperoleh dari lingkungan alam sendiri. Proyek ini dirancang dengan metode landscape-urbanism dengan parameter beyond ecology untuk mengintegrasikan prinsip lansekap ke dalam lingkungan perkotaan yang diharapkan membawa kebaikan bagi kesehatan masyarakat.
BANGUNAN PENGOLAHAN AIR SEBAGAI SOLUSI KETERBATASAN AIR BERSIH DI MUARA BARU
Authors: Wijaya Johnson , Halim Martin 
Published: February 2022

Muara Baru region is well known as the area with clean water scarcity. The locals tried to adapt by fulfilling the daily needs of water with purchasing water on wheels. RE.TREAT Water Treatment Project involves rainwater harvesting and dam water treatment and process them as clean water supply in Muara Baru. By definition, RE.TREAT Water Treatment Project would be defined as a place to process and treat water as a clean water supply to the neighbourhood and provides recreational space to self sooth. The research began with mapping the affected area of the clean water scarcity. Thus the best possible location was chosen and analyzed with the principles of landscape urbanism to create the base design guideline. Being the result of the concept, the base design guideline is applied in the massing study and thus created the RE.TREAT Water Treatment Project. With the purpose of water treatment and supporting recreational functions, the residents of Muara Baru will have a steady clean water source with a more affordable price and a public space to get away from the crowd and daily routine. Keywords : clean water scarcity; water treatment; Muara Baru AbstrakDaerah Muara Baru dikenal sebagai daerah yang kekurangan air bersih. Penduduk setempat mencoba beradaptasi dan memenuhi kebutuhan air bersihnya dengan membeli air pikulan. Proyek Pengolahan Air RE.TREAT merupakan proyek pengolahan air hujan dan air waduk yang dimanfaatkan kembali menjadi suplai air bersih di Muara Baru. Berdasarkan definisinya, Proyek Pengolahan Air RE.TREAT memiliki makna sebagai tempat memproses dan memelihara air untuk suplai air bersih yang dipakai kembali dan rekreasi untuk mencari ketenangan batin. Proses penelitian diawali dari langkah pemetaan daerah terdampak krisis air bersih. Kemudian site dengan potensi terbaik dianalisis lingkungan sekitarnya melalui prinsip landscape urbanism untuk menghasilkan pedoman mendesain. Pedoman mendesain kemudian dituangkan melalui studi gubahan massa dalam menciptakan bangunan Pengolahan Air RE.TREAT. Dengan RE.TREAT sebagai hasil arsitektur pengolahan air dan fungsi penunjang rekreasi setempat, maka penduduk Muara Baru akan memiliki sumber air bersih baru dengan harga yang lebih terjangkau dan ruang terbuka publik untuk melepas penat di tengah area pelabuhan dan perkampungan yang hiruk pikuk.
PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR KOSMOLOGI BALI DAN PRAGMATIC UTOPIA DALAM MERANCANG KONSERVASI TERUMBU KARANG DI PULAU NUSA PENIDA
Authors: Gabriel Nicholas , Santosa J.M. Joko Priyono 
Published: February 2022

The life of the marine ecosystem is starting to be threatened by the natural phenomena that occur, destroying marine life and coral reefs. The destruction of coral reefs begins with the occurrence of bleaching. This phenomenon can quickly kill coral reefs extensively in less than a year and cause the death of marine life in coastal ecosystems. The theory adopted uses the concept of Balinese cosmology and pragmatic utopia in responding to the challenge of going beyond ecology and responding to the context of the surrounding environment. The selected program is a conservation function and a gallery for visitors to explore the space within the site. This project creates a new formula for balancing traditional theory with the utopia of the future. The concept of Balinese cosmology is applied in the layout of the space according to the beliefs of the Balinese people. This project is expected to be a hope and a public space that conveys the experience of spatial space bringing people into a different dimension, appreciating the exploration process. Become a project that can influence visitors psychologically on the importance of the survival of marine ecosystems. Keywords: Coral reefs; Conservation; Cosmology; Pragmatic Utopia; Spatial space AbstrakKehidupan ekosistem laut mulai terancam dengan fenomena alam yang terjadi membuat biota laut beserta terumbu karang hancur. Kehancuran terumbu karang dimulai dari terjadinya bleaching. Fenomena ini dapat dengan cepat membunuh terumbu karang secara luas kurang dari setahun dan menyebabkan kematian biota laut pada ekosistem pesisir pantai. Teori yang diangkat menggunakan konsep kosmologi Bali dan pragmatic utopia dalam menjawab tantangan untuk malampaui ekologi dan menanggapi konteks lingkungan sekitar. Program yang dipilih merupakan fungsi konservasi dan gallery untuk pengunjung menjelajahi ruang dalam site. Proyek ini menciptakan formula baru dalam menyeimbangkan teori tradisional dengan utopia masa depan. Konsep kosmologi Bali diterapkan dalam tata letak ruang sesuai kepercayaan masyarakat Bali. Proyek ini diharapkan dapat menjadi harapan dan ruang publik yang menyampaikan pengalaman ruang spasial membawa manusia kedalam dimensi yang berbeda, menghargai proses eksplorasi. Menjadi proyek yang dapat memengaruhi psikologis pengunjung akan pentingnya kelangsungan hidup ekosistem laut.