bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ONG féministes égyptiennes et régime autoritaire d’Abdel Fattah al-Sissi
Authors: Sarah Leturmy 
Published: October 2022

En Égypte, les droits des femmes ne sont pas à l’abri de l’autoritarisme du régime d’Abdel Fattah al-Sissi. La loi de 2017 sur les associations prévoit de sévères moyens de répression, particulièrement contre les féministes. Comme c’était déjà le cas lors de sa création en 2000, le Conseil national de la femme (CNF) est un intermédiaire privilégié du régime car il lui permet de marginaliser les militantes féministes, s’approprier leur lutte, encourager les Égyptiennes à supporter al-Sissi et limiter les ONG au secteur social. Ce « féminisme d’État » est un sujet controversé au sein des membres de la société civile, tout comme la collaboration des ONG avec le CNF qui peut permettre de se soustraire à la répression. Mon enquête ne révèle pas l’existence d’un réseau d’entraide entre les différentes ONG égyptiennes ; au contraire, le régime autoritaire a réussi à créer un esprit de compétition interne aux organisations du pays, ayant pour conséquences la désunion et l’affaiblissement de la société civile.
Application of capacities to space–time fractional dissipative equations I: regularity and the blow-up set
Authors: Li Pengtao , Zhai Zhichun 
Published: October 2022

AbstractWe apply capacities to explore the space–time fractional dissipative equation:(0.1)$$ \begin{align} \left\{\begin{aligned} &\partial^{\beta}_{t}u(t,x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u(t,x)+f(t,x),\quad (t,x)\in\mathbb R^{1+n}_{+},\\ &u(0,x)=\varphi(x),\ x\in\mathbb R^{n}, \end{aligned}\right. \end{align} $$where$\alpha>n$and$\beta \in (0,1)$. In this paper, we focus on the regularity and the blow-up set of mild solutions to (0.1). First, we establish the Strichartz-type estimates for the homogeneous term$R_{\alpha ,\beta }(\varphi )$and inhomogeneous term$G_{\alpha ,\beta }(g)$, respectively. Second, we obtain some space–time estimates for$G_{\alpha ,\beta }(g).$Based on these estimates, we prove that the continuity of$R_{\alpha ,\beta }(\varphi )(t,x)$and the Hölder continuity of$G_{\alpha ,\beta }(g)(t,x)$on$\mathbb {R}^{1+n}_+,$which implies a Moser–Trudinger-type estimate for$G_{\alpha ,\beta }.$Then, for a newly introduced$L^{q}_{t}L^p_{x}$-capacity related to the space–time fractional dissipative operator$\partial ^{\beta }_{t}+(-\Delta )^{\alpha /2},$we perform the geometric-measure-theoretic analysis and establish its basic properties. Especially, we estimate the capacity of fractional parabolic balls in$\mathbb {R}^{1+n}_+$by using the Strichartz estimates and the Moser–Trudinger-type estimate for$G_{\alpha ,\beta }.$A strong-type estimate of the$L^{q}_{t}L^p_{x}$-capacity and an embedding of Lorentz spaces are also derived. Based on these results, especially the Strichartz-type estimates and the$L^{q}_{t}L^p_{x}$-capacity of fractional parabolic balls, we deduce the size, i.e., the Hausdorff dimension, of the blow-up set of solutions to (0.1).
Environmental and technological flexibility for new housing needs
Authors: Radogna Donatella , Kalhofer Gerhard 
Published: October 2022

Over time, the economic and social conditions determined expansion and contraction processes of the domestic space (from the cave to the castle, from the castle to the studio flat) with important consequences on people’s life quality. This evolution stimulated the development of cultural debates and design experiments on the theme of flexibility. In the contemporary scenario, flexibility has a big value because it represents an important design strategy to meet the needs of contemporary living in a sustainable dimension. For more than twenty years, the authors have been linked by a working relationship aimed at comparing theoretical scientific developments and design practice. This paper offers some reflections on the evolution of flexibility concept in residential construction by providing concrete examples through the reading of some projects. The variations of flexibility are debated with reference to the people’s needs in the adaptive reuse of buildings. The writing faces the functional mix and the modifiability of interior spaces given by the design of flexible technological units (partitions, systems, furnishings) and mobile additions as well as the adaptability of the closures with respect to climatic and seasonal conditions. The theme of flexibility, too often “oversized” and not investigated in terms of feasibility, is presented in a possible and useful scale. Flexibility is also faced as a new way for showing the link between utility and beauty of the spaces.
Studies on the local structure of the F ∕ OH site in topaz by magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance and Raman spectroscopy
Authors: Loges Anselm , Scholz Gudrun , de Sousa Amadeu Nader , Shao Jingjing , Schultze Dina , Fuller Jeremy , Paulus Beate , Emmerling Franziska , Braun Thomas , John Timm 
Published: October 2022

Abstract. The mutual influence of F and OH groups in neighboring
sites in topaz (Al2SiO4(F,OH)2) was investigated using magic
angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR) and Raman spectroscopy.
The splitting of 19F and 1H NMR signals, as well as the OH Raman band,
provides evidence for hydrogen bond formation within the crystal structure.
Depending on whether a given OH group has another OH group or fluoride as
its neighbor, two different hydrogen bond constellations may form: either
OH⋯O⋯HO or F⋯H⋯O. The proton accepting oxygen was determined to be part of the
SiO4 tetrahedron using 29Si MAS NMR. Comparison of the MAS NMR
data between an OH-bearing and an OH-free topaz sample confirms that the
19F signal at −130 ppm stems from F− ions that take part in
H⋯F bonds with a distance of
∼ 2.4 Å, whereas the main signal at −135 ppm belongs to
fluoride ions with no immediate OH group neighbors. The Raman OH sub-band at
3644 cm−1 stems from OH groups neighboring other OH groups, whereas the
sub-band at 3650 cm−1 stems from OH groups with fluoride neighbors,
which are affected by H⋯F bridging. The
integrated intensities of these two sub-bands do not conform to the expected
ratios based on probabilistic calculations from the total OH concentration.
This can be explained by (1) a difference in the polarizability of the OH bond
between the different hydrogen bond constellations or (2) partial order
or unmixing of F and OH, or a combination of both. This has implications for
the quantitative interpretation of Raman data on OH bonds in general and
their potential use as a probe for structural (dis-)order. No indication of
tetrahedrally coordinated Al was found with 27Al MAS NMR, suggesting
that the investigated samples likely have nearly ideal Al/Si ratios, making
them potentially useful as high-density electron microprobe reference
materials for Al and Si, as well as for F.
Estimasi Penjualan Ice Cream Walls Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linear Berganda
Authors: Lase Marwati , Saripurna Darjat , Sari Vina Winda 
Published: October 2022

PT. Bina Cipta Rasa Sejati melakukan berbagai pembenahan untuk menghadapi persaingan dengan produsen-produsen Ice Cream yang lain. Cara yang ditempuh adalah mendatangkan mesin-mesin dengan kapasitas yang lebih besar dan canggih, meningkatkan kondisi bangunan yang diiringi dengan perluasan lokasi sebesar 1400 m2, membangun gudang penyimpanan Ice Cream yang lebih besar, menyempurnakan alat-alat laboratorium dan pengendalian mutu, serta pengembangan di bidang armada pengangkutan atau pengiriman Ice Cream. Adapun masalah lain dalam mengestimasi jumlah dengan persaingan begitu banyak dan penjualan menurun. Dengan mengetahui jumlah, dapat mengantisipasi kerugian yang dialami oleh PT. Bina Cipta Rasa Sejati. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka keilmuan yang digunakan adalah Data Mining dengan menerapkan metode regresi linear berganda.Permasalahan tersebut perusahaan membutuhkan suatu sistem yang dapat diterapkan dengan kedalam aplikasi untuk mengestimasi sesuatu di masa depan dengan menggunakan lebih dari tiga faktor atau variabel yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap apa yang akan diestimasi.Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dalam menganalisa dan dapat dapat sebagai alat bantu untuk mengestimasi jumlah laporan penjualan Ice Cream Walls dalam konsep keilmuan Data Mining.Kata Kunci: Data Mining, Penjualan, Regresi Linear Berganda
Sistem Pakar Skoring Test IQ Pada Anak Usia Dini Dengan Menggunakan Metode Teorema Bayes
Authors: Hia Rindu Jelita , Purwadi Purwadi , Hamdani Rita 
Published: October 2022

Kecerdasan anak tidak hanya diukur dari sisi neurologi (optimalisasi fungsi otak) semata, tetapi juga diukur dari sisi psikologi yaitu tahap-tahap perkembangan atau tumbuh cerdas. Terlebih lagi jika anak disuruh untuk memperagakan atau mendemonstrasikan gagasan-gagasan dan ide kreatifnya tampak sekali ia tidak percaya diri dalam melakukannya pengaruh lemahnya keterampilan fisik ini tidak bisa di pandang remeh. Adapun permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh lembaga ataupun institusi pendidikan yaitu untuk mengukur tingkat kecerdasan IQ anak dengan menggunakan sistem manual yang lambat. Berdasarkan kemajuan dalam bidang komputer dan informatika, sehingga kerumitan dan kesulitan dapat ditanggulangi dengan mengunakan sistem pakar yaitu melihat hasil dari skor (penilaian) sesuai rumus metode teorema bayes. Sistem pakar expert system adalah sistem yang berusaha mengadopsi pengetahuan manusia ke komputer agar komputer dapat menyelesaikan masalah seperti yang biasa dilakukan oleh para ahli. Hasil penelitian ini untuk pengimplementasian sistem yang dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi mampu melakukan deteksi kecerdasan anak yang digunakan dengan baik, sehingg proses deteksi tetap dapat dilakukan dengan baik.
Rancang Bangun Kotak Amal Penghitung Uang Otomatis Dengan Sensor TCS (Sensor Warna) Menggunakan Metode Counter
Authors: Syahruli Ivan Ade , Prayudha Jaka , Ramadhan Mukhlis 
Published: October 2022

Masjid merupakan tempat beribadah bagi umat islam. Masjid yang baik adalah masjid yang memiliki suatuÂ manajemen yang bagus supaya bisa mencapai kesejahteraan jamaah masjid. Agar mendapat hal tersebut harus ada kontribusi yang baik dari masyarakat sekitar masjid maupun pemerintah setempat. Namun terkadang terdapat kendala dalam proses penghitungan uang yang ada didalam kotak infaq dan diharuskan untuk membuka kotak tersebut. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan sebuah alat yang mempermudah pengurus masjid untuk menghitung uang saldo kasÂ tanpa harus membuka kotak infaq. Oleh karena itu terciptalah sebuat alat kotak amal penghitung uang otomatis dengan sensor TCS menggunakan metode counter. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memahami situasi dan keadaan lingkungan suatu tempat sebelum melakukan perancangan alat tersebut. Hasil penelitian tersebut menghasilkan sebuah alat berupa kotak amal yang dapat menghitung nilai nominal uang berdasarkan warna menggunakan sensor warna TCS serta dilengkapi dengan counter. Kuncinya adalah setiap nominal uang yang dimasukkan ke dalam kotak amal akan dibaca oleh sensor TCS jumlah nominal uang tersebut akan keluar dan bisa dilihat langsung pada LCD yang akan digunakan pada kotak amal.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Untuk Pengajar Anak dan Remaja di Jemaat GMIT Bethania Naet-Klasis Amarasi Timur
Authors: Luji Daud Saleh , Oematan Tri Oktavia , Kase Simon , Selan Dominggus Y. 
Published: October 2022

The task of a church teacher is not only to carry out professional teaching duties in the church but also to supervise the teachings in the congregation, but the fact is that there are still many teachers who do not have an academic educational background. Therefore, need a training for these teachers. From the problem above, the Community Service team of the Christian Religious Education Study Program was encouraged to carry out these activities at GMIT Bethania Naet. The aim is to provide training and assistance to GMIT Congregation teachers Bethania Naet making media from used goods. The method used is training and mentoring. This activity was carried in two sessions. First, the delivery of material about duties and functions of teachers, the importance of using media in conveying biblical stories to children and adolescents. Second, training with the following stages: 1) examples of making media from used goods, 2) divided participants into four groups with a total of 5 people in each group, 3) participants start to make media using used goods according to the theme provided and assisted by the trainers. The results of this activity all participants can make learning media using used goods.Keywords: learning media; training; accompaniment; child teacher; teenagerAbstrakTugas seorang pengajar jemaat tidak saja melakukan tugas pengajaran secara profesional dalam gereja tetapi juga melakukan pengawasan terhadap ajaran dalam jemaat, namun kenyataan masih banyak pengajar yang tidak memiliki latar belakang pendidikan secara akademis. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pelatihan bagi pengajar-pengajar tersebut. Dari latar belakang masalah di atas, maka tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) terdorong untuk melakukan kegiatan tersebut di GMIT Bethania Naet. Tujuannya adalah memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada pengajar Jemaat GMIT Bethania Naet tentang pembuatan media pembelajaran dari barang bekas. Metode yang yang dipakai adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam dua sesi. Pertama, penyampaian materi tentang tugas dan fungsi pengajar, pentingnya penggunaan media pembelajaran dalam menyampaikan cerita-cerita alkitab kepada anak dan remaja. Kedua, pelatihan dengan tahapan sebagai berikut: 1) pemberian contoh pembuatan media pembelajaran dari barang bekas, 2) peserta dibagi ke dalam empat kelompok dengan jumlah setiap kelompok 5 orang, 3) peserta mulai melakukan cara pembuatan media pembelajaran menggunakan barang bekas sesuai dengan tema yang diberikan dan didampingi oleh para pelatih. Hasil dari kegiatan ini semua peserta dapat membuat media pembelajaran dengan menggunakan barang-barang bekas.Kata kunci: media pembelajaran; pelatihan; pendampingan; pengajar anak; remaja
Upaya Pendampingan Belajar Anak Melalui Kegiatan Calistung di Pulau Semukit Galang
Authors: Damanik Roy , Ginting Ely Rahmayanti , Lumbantoruan Abel Ninggor , Br Mangunsong Adel Yanti , Telaumbanua Fitra Jaya , Lumban Toruan Master Martias , Simamora Meykarno , Yuli Purwisasi , Kim Young Sook , Simatupang Herto Efendi 
Published: October 2022

Learning mentoring is an activity to provide assistance by a companion to individuals or groups who need help. The children on Semukit Island are the focus of this activity, children are lagging behind in reading, writing, and arithmetic. This is evidenced by the presence of children who cannot distinguish letters, cannot write, and have difficulty working on addition problems that should be done in a short time. When carrying out calistung learning mentoring, the community service team uses a mentoring strategy with an individual approach, namely one teacher accompanies a minimum of 1 child and a maximum of 3 children. This activity aims to help children catch up on lessons due to the pandemic period, where children miss lessons that are held online. Thus, children will be able to improve learning achievement. This writing uses participatory action research, where this research is to examine the educational process carried out in the community, namely Semukit Island located in Galang, Riau Islands. As a result of this assistance, children are able to recognize letters, read, write, do math, read and memorize English vocabulary.Keywords: children; study; calistung; accompaniment; semukit island AbstrakPendampingan belajar merupakan kegiatan memberikan pertolongan oleh seorang pendamping kepada individu ataupun kelompok yang membutuhkan pertolongan. Anak-anak di Pulau Semukit menjadi fokus kegiatan ini, anak-anak mengalami ketertinggalan dalam membaca, menulis, dan berhitung. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan adanya anak-anak yang belum bisa membedakan huruf, tidak bisa menulis, dan kesulitan untuk mengerjakan soal penjumlahan yang seharusnya bisa dikerjakan dalam waktu singkat. Saat melaksanakan pendampingan belajar calistung, tim PkM menggunakan strategi pendampingan dengan pendekatan individual, yakni satu pengajar mendampingi minimal 1 anak dan maksimal 3 anak. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menolong anak-anak dalam mengejar ketertinggalan pelajaran akibat masa pandemi, di mana anak-anak ketinggalan pelajaran yang dilaksanakan secara online. Dengan demikian, anak-anak akan mampu meningkatkan prestasi belajar. Penulisan ini menggunakan penelitian participatory action reseach, di mana penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti proses pendidikan yang dilaksanakan di tengah masyarakat, yakni Pulau Semukit yang terdapat di Galang Kepualauan Riau. Hasil dari pendampingan ini, anak-anak sudah bisa mengenal huruf, membaca, menulis, mengerjakan matematika, membaca dan menghafal kosakata Bahasa Inggris.Kata kunci: anak; belajar; calistung; pendampingan; pulau semukit
Peran Guru Sekolah Minggu dalam Membentuk Karakter Anak Usia Dini di Era Teknologi
Authors: Zega Yunardi Kristian , Siahaan Renson , Lase Mitra Binariang , Harefa Desetina , S Dewi Lidya 
Published: October 2022

Sunday school is one of the important services for children, especially those who are at an early age. Many parents strongly entrust their children to Sunday School teachers to be taught to experience good character and spiritual growth. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview or concept of the role of Sunday school teachers in shaping early childhood characters that are appropriate for their developmental age, both cognitively, affectively, and psychotically. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature approach. The result of this study is that Sunday school teachers in the current technological era need to shape the character of early childhood by teaching love to God and others, strengthening early childhood faith, teaching honesty and humility, and teaching early childhood about a responsibility, so that with this then early childhood children will experience character growth in accordance with the teachings of the Christian faith, they become children who grow up and are resilient in the face of challenges and technological developments.Keywords: early childhood; church; teacher; Sunday school; technologyAbstrakSekolah Minggu merupakan salah satu pelayanan penting bagi anak-anak, khususnya yang sedang berada pada usia dini. Banyak orang tua yang amat mempercayakan anak-anaknya kepada para guru Sekolah Minggu untuk diajar supaya mengalami pertumbuhan karakter dan spiritual yang baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran atau konsep tentang peranan guru sekolah minggu dalam membentuk karakter anak usia dini yang sesuai dengan usia perkembangannya, baik secara kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan pustaka. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah guru sekolah minggu di era teknologi saat ini perlu membentuk karakter anak-anak usia dini dengan mengajarkan kasih kepada Tuhan dan sesama, memperkokoh iman anak usia dini, mengajarkan kejujuran dan kerendahan hati, serta mengajarkan anak usia dini akan suatu tanggung jawab, sehingga dengan adanya hal tersebut maka anak-anak usia dini akan mengalami pertumbuhan karakter yang seturut dengan ajaran iman Kristen, mereka menjadi anak-anak yang bertumbuh dewasa dan tangguh dalam menghadapi tantangan dan perkembangan teknologi.Kata Kunci: anak usia dini; gereja; guru; sekolah minggu; teknologi
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA PSICOLOGIA PARA A FORMAÇÃO DO PROFESSOR
Authors: Bezerra do Monte Jaime 
Published: October 2022

Esse trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar as teorias psicológicas acerca da aprendizagem e do desenvolvimento relacionadas à educação e ao processo de formação do professor em nível superior. A pesquisa procurou evidenciar os elementos de formação educacional que contribuem para a dificuldade de apropriação do conhecimento da psicologia científica durante o processo de formação do professor. No cotidiano da docência, nas licenciaturas, é possível observar a crescente desvalorização da psicologia científica como elemento formador do profissional da educação, dessa forma, o ensino de psicologia e a indiligência com o conteúdo ensinado nos cursos de licenciatura levou à seguinte questão de pesquisa: quais as contribuições da psicologia científica para a formação do professor nas licenciaturas? Para responder à questão de pesquisa, o presente artigo contou com uma pesquisa bibliográfica, utilizando teorias clássicas da psicologia de Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky e Burros Fridrich Skinner relacionadas ao processo educativo.
Life habits of overweight and obesity in the pandemic period by COVID-19
Authors: Moya Tania Erika , Sánchez Zurita Mayra Alexandra 
Published: October 2022

Background: the pandemic caused by COVID-19 forced the population to be confined and socially distanced for a long period of time, for which reason they opted to modify their lifestyle habits. The personnel most at risk of suffering changes in their daily lifestyles and habits were healthcare personnel.
Objective: to identify the lifestyle habits predisposing to develop overweight and obesity during the COVID-19 pandemic in health personnel of the Pediatrics service of the Hospital General Ambato.
Methods: observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study, using a survey comprising sociodemographic data, anthropometric measurements recorded in 2019 and 2022 from the occupational medical records of health personnel, and the FANTASTIC questionnaire, designed by the Department of Family Medicine at McMaster University in Canada, adapted and validated by specialists in Spanish, to measure and identify the lifestyles of people.
Results: 38,09 % have a normal body mass index in relation to a regular lifestyle, while one person had grade I obesity and presented a bad FANTASTIC, however, there is 28,57 % of the population with a regular lifestyle habit and overweight.
Conclusions: the results of this study indicate that, during confinement, the dietary and lifestyle habits in health personnel of the Pediatrics service of the Ambato General Hospital underwent transitions, with a tendency towards regular eating habits and a tendency towards a more regular lifestyle
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, a case report
Authors: Moreno Pilozo Gladys Eugenia , Castillo Ramírez Andrea Verónica , Larrea Idrovo Mónica Valeria , Valle Valles Diana Carolina , Remache Guamán Luis Oswaldo 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: osteogenesis imperfecta is a rare genetic disease mainly caused by a dominant mutation in COL1A1 y COL1A2 collagen type I genes which codes for collagen type I ???? chains. The OI may also be the result of recessive mutations in other genes. Its clinical spectrum that goes from milder form to lethal perinatal forms. Clinical diagnosis might be established in a patient that presents repeated fractures, blue scleras, short stature, teething disorders and deafness.
Case report: the patient was 24 years old, third gestation, with an obstetric history of a dead child with osteogenesis imperfecta, who was supervised and controlled in a public institution. Several laboratory tests corroborated that the current gestation presented osteogenesis imperfecta, thus, a surgical procedure was scheduled at 38.2 weeks of gestation. During the transoperative period, we found the newborn, with the described characteristics, alive. The child was admitted to the neonatology service, where we confirmed multiple fractures in extremities and thorax. In view of this reserved prognosis, she died within 24 hours due to pulmonary complications.
Conclusions: an early diagnosis within the first three months of pregnancy is essential in order to establish a prognosis and timely treatment whenever it is necessary