bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the development of the road and path network on the territory of the reserve park in order to reduce the anthropogenic impact on nature
Authors: Novikov A V , Sumarukova O V , Timoshkin A D , Lagutina N V , Barsukova M V 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The research is devoted to the study of the road and path network in the park Park “Brateevskaya Poima” which located in the south of Moscow. This research is important to solve the issues on the study of the development of digression. Based on the results obtained, it is necessary to develop a road and path network throughout the park in order to reduce the anthropogenic impact on nature in certain parts of the park. According to the GPS tracker, the total length of the road and path network for the Brateevskaya Poima reserve was 11.27 km. The area occupied by road-path network accounts for approximately 2% of the total park area. A schematic map was built for ranking the road-path network according to the width of the paths of the park “Brateevskaya Poima. The most uncommon paths are up to 1.5 m wide, with a total area of only 1350 m2. The only paths trodden by man and having earthen cover. The main advantage of the park in the field of road-path network was in that there were practically no trampled paths on the territory. Most of the paths were tiled for walking and asphalt for vehicles.
Selection of trees species composition for creation of forest belts on newly created agrarian landscape of a regulated landfill
Authors: Cheprunova Y V , Tingaev A V 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Every year the number of landfills for municipal solid waste (MSW) is growing all over the world. Overloaded landfills are closed, followed by reclamation and creation of agricultural landscapes. Trees and shrubs must adapt to unfavorable environmental conditions in a reclaimed MSW landfill. As a result, plants resistance is reduced. We studied the safety of planted trees and shrubs, as well as their growth over three years of research, in order to study the adaptation of woody plants to the conditions of the reclaimed MSW landfill and the effect of soil on adaptation. Canadian maple, barberry and Siberian mountain as h were studied on the experimental site of the newly formed agricultural landscape at the reclaimed MSW test site. The MSW landfill is located in the northwestern part of the city of Barnaul. According to research, mountain ash has the lowest overall survival rate at about 2%, barberry at 33%, and Canadian maple has the highest overall survival rate at 81.25%. Canadian maple can be used on the newly created agricultural landscape of MSW landfill for forest reclamation purposes.
Ecological features and the influence of hive materials on the viability of bee colonies in Eastern Siberia
Authors: Yudakhina M A 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article is devoted to the search for the optimal material for making a dwelling while keeping honey bees in Eastern Siberia. The benefits of keeping bee colonies in hives made of traditional material are described. Studies have shown that in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, in contrast to the European part of the country, cedar hives turned out to be more optimal for keeping bees. During the wintering of bees in such hives, there was 100% safety. As a result of the conducted research, it was noted that keeping bees in cedar hives increased the strength of bee colonies, average honey and beeswax productivity, and the amount of brood. The daily increase in numbers made it possible to maintain the most favorable environment in the brood zone. Indicators monitoring shows that as a result of such keeping, colonies had a large number of worker bees, a healthy atmosphere inside the dwelling, and this made it possible to optimally use the colony’s reserves for development, flight activity, as well as for further growth of individuals and production.
Interpopulation analysis of morphological and chemical characteristics of blue honeysuckle depending on natural and climatic conditions of growth
Authors: Yu Teplyuk N , Ivanova G V , Ya Kolman O , Glotova M V , Nikulina E O 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article presents the results of interpopulation analysis of morphological and chemical characteristics of blue honeysuckle growing in the Krasnoyarsk Territory. In the course of the studies carried out, it was found that within an individual individual, all characters by the type of variability are subdivided into both low-variable and high-variable. In representatives of all populations, morphological characters are the most stable. The dependence of the morphological and chemical characteristics of honeysuckle on the natural and climatic conditions of growth of each individual of honeysuckle was revealed.
Research on the biodiversity of blue honeysuckle growing in Siberia
Authors: Yu Teplyuk N , Ya Kolman O , Glotova M V , Ivanova G V , Nikulina E O 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article presents the results of a study of intraspecific biodiversity and chemostructure of natural populations of blue honeysuckle. The level of variability of morphological and chemical characteristics of blue honeysuckle has been studied. Morphological signs of blue honeysuckle were determined depending on the growing area: bush height, bush diameter, fruit length, fruit width, fruit weight, weight of 10 seeds. Changes in the chemical composition of blue honeysuckle fruits: proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals are considered.
Ensuring an ecologically sustainable state of agroforestry landscapes of LLC “Agroalliance” of Krasnodar Territory
Authors: Primakov N V 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The state of agricultural landscapes is greatly influenced by the ratio of agricultural land and forest plantations. The state of field-protective forest plantations in Krasnodar Territory is mostly unsatisfactory. Despite an in-depth analysis of the problem, the optimal ratio of lands has not been normalized and varies quite strongly depending on the regional and local characteristics of the territory. The research was carried out on the territory of the LLC “Agroalliance” farm in Dinskaya District. It is characterized by a high degree of plowing with a protective forest cover of more than 5%. The study of agroforestry landscapes was carried out using remote sensing methods and field studies. When studying agroforestry landscapes of Krasnodar Territory on the example of LLC “Agroalliance” in Dinskaya District, we observe deterioration in the characteristics of forest shelter belts, non-observance of land management norms. The work is an attempt to improve the ratio of agricultural land and coordinate them with the recommended standards for a given region on the example of an agricultural enterprise. The design of forest belts in all areas is dense, while for this area of Krasnodar Territory, a blown-through design is recommended. To restore, preserve protective forest plantations, we recommend carrying out a system of measures aimed at restoring the structures of forest belts.
The growth of deciduous trees in the protective forest belts of the southern part of Central Siberia
Authors: Vais A A , Varaksin G S , Nezamov V I , Kolpakova O P , Mamontova S A , Sorokina N N 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Investigations of the course of growth of protective plantations in Siberia were carried out either in local areas or were carried out on a limited number of tree species. On this basis, the task was set to study the course of growth in height and diameter and to compile tables of growth of deciduous trees of protective forest belts. The source material is based on the data of model trees selected in plantations of protective forest belts in the Republic of Khakassia, Minusinsky district of Krasnoyarsk Territory and the Republic of Tyva. The progress of tree growth in protective forest belts in the southern part of Central Siberia indicates the absence of a single growth line and the presence of significant variation in plant sizes. The selection of trees was carried out in three groups: intensive growth, medium growth and moderate growth. The initial period of the revealed sharp variability of growth was 4 years in drooping birch, 4-6 years old elm, and 7-8 years old black poplar. When approximating growth lines, it is advisable to use the Weibull and Drakin-Vuevsky functions. Both equations are based on “exponential growth.” According to the data of the models, tables of the course of growth of deciduous trees of protective forest belts (drooping birch, elm and black poplar) were compiled. For each group (growth strategy) and tree species, a set of measures is proposed to maintain sustainable growth. As a result, in order to increase the durability of protective plantings, it is necessary to carry out measures, including those aimed at maintaining a sustainable growth.
To the problem of reducing the impact on soil during mechanization of thinning
Authors: Yu Dobretsov R , Dobretsova S B , Sokolova V A , Orlovskiy S N , Ya Donin A , Garbuzova T G , Alekseeva S V 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The relevance of mechanization of various levels in carrying out planned thinning for forest areas of various types is shown. An explanation is proposed for the increased destructive effect on the soil, exerted by the propeller of a caterpillar tractor, containing tracks connected by hinges of a sequential type. The ways of reducing the peak loads under the tracks of commercially available tractors are proposed in order to reduce the destructive effect on the support base during the operation of the machine when carrying out planned works in the organization of rational forest management.
Forest management assessment of as forest use rational type
Authors: Chursin A I , Nartova E A , Krukova N A , Melentyev A A 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article touches upon the problem of Kuznetsk districtforest management, forestry structure analysis, as well as assessment of the region climatic factors. In conclusion, measures to improve forest management efficiency are proposed. Forests located on the territory of Penza region are of great importance for the economy, being one of the main natural resources. In order to preserve and increase forest resources felled, dead, damaged forests are subject to reproduction, that is, annual reforestation is necessary. Timely reproduction of forests with commercially valuable forest species is one of the most important measures that ensures rational and sustainable forest use, improves the growth and development of plantations, as well as the composition and productivity of future forests. In accordance with Penza region Strategy for the long term (until 2021), approved by Penza region Law (as amended), the following are identified as priority areas for forestry complex development: - ensuring the reproduction (restoration) of forest resources; - ensuring a stable state of ecosystems and specially protected natural areas, improving the breed reduction of illegal logging and forest crime; - creation of capacities for deep processing of wood, increasing wood production profitability; - Carrying out sanitary and health-improving and fire-prevention measures.
The potential of high tidal flooding disaster in North Jakarta using mapping and mangrove relationship approach
Authors: Hilmi Endang , Amron  , Christianto Dandhy 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
North Jakarta is widely used for various activities including industry, settlement, transportation, tourism and others. North Coast Jakarta also has high probability of coastal disaster including high tidal flooding which is caused by sea level rise, mangrove degradation and geomorphologicly area. This paper aimed to analysis the potential of high tidal flood using mapping analysis and mangrove density relationship. Mapping analysis and mangrove ecosystem relationships were used to analyzing the potential for tidal flooding. Data showed the density of mangrove ecosystems reaches 220-1100 trees ha−1, a single daily tide, sea level reached 2.75m, sea level rise reached 2.74m (the rate reached 0.71 cm/year), tidal flooding to reach an area of 1014.69-1548.91 ha and land subsidence reach 12 cm/year
Lesson learned and enhanced adaptation strategies for isolated indigenous community in West Papua
Authors: Indouw Lazarus , Maturbongs Rudi A , Prabawardani Saraswati 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Isolated indigenous communities are groups of people who live their lives very apprehensively. Most of the people live in places that are difficult to reach geographically, such as inland, beaches, forests, hills and remote islands (outer, inland, and left behind). Remoteness is the biggest contributing factor to their inability to be part of the development process and coupled with climate-related disasters. Descriptive methods with in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) are used to explore local knowledge in efforts to adapt to climate change and the introduction of adaptation strategies, especially related to enhance local knowledge (SASI).
Study of surface and vertical sea temperatures during the process of tropical cyclone formation in the territory of Indonesia (case study 2019-2021)
Authors: Destantyo Nugroho Anendha , Habib Muzaki Nur 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
A tropical cyclone is an atmospheric phenomenon that has a system of low air pressure that forms over the oceans in the warm tropics. Tropical cyclones can form in oceans with sea surface temperatures above 26.5°C. In addition to the sea surface temperature which must be more than 26.5°C, the depth of warm sea water temperature strongly supports the formation of tropical cyclones in the territory of Indonesia. In this study, research was conducted on the surface and vertical temperatures of the sea during the formation of tropical cyclones or when cyclone seeds occurred in the case of tropical cyclones that occurred in 2019-2021 in the territory of Indonesia. The data used is processed using Ocean Data View 4.1 to determine the distribution of surface and vertical sea temperatures. Based on the results on this study, the vertical distribution of sea surface temperatures during the formation of tropical cyclones in Indonesia has an average sea temperature higher than 26.5°C which reaches a depth of 64 meters to 70 meters. Then the sea surface temperature during the tropical cyclone formation process averaged 28 °C to 29 °C.
GEOSTAT application design for rapid determination of MATLAB-based earthquake risk level
Authors: Bakhtiar Takhul , Suardi Iman 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
In order to support the rapid determination, assessment and research of a major earthquake event that occurs in an area, a fast, simple and easy application is needed to calculate the level of earthquake risk.The GEOSTAT Application is an application created using the MATLAB program. The GEOSTAT Application can be used to calculate the level of earthquake risk using the Gutenberg and Richter equations which are solved by the least squares method and the maximum likelihood method. This application is designed and built using the MATLAB Graphical User Interface Development (GUIDE) which is created and compiled in a pure script. The GEOSTAT Application can help users calculate the level of earthquake risk quickly and easily which is usually calculated manually. In addition, The GEOSTAT Application provides early warning information related to the analysis of the level of earthquake disaster risk.The GEOSTAT Application can be installed on the user’s device and has good performance so that it can assist users in calculating the level of earthquake risk quickly and easily.
Towards resilience-vulnerability communities to climate change in Doom Island Sorong City West Papua Province
Authors: Ampnir Derek , Santoso Budi , Maturbongs Rudi A. 
Published: February 2022

AbstractDoom Island is a small island in West Papua from a total of 4.110 small island which is located in the Sorong Archipelago District. This island is directly opposite the Pacific Ocean so it is very vulnerable to climate change induced hazards, including landslides, abrasion, tropical storm, heavy rainfall, water scarcity, and food security. Adaptation strategies especially for vulnerable communities such as baby, children under five years of age, children, pregnant or lactating mothers, persons with disabilities and the elderly is needed to increase their resilience to climate change and the other disasters. Socialization, training, and simulation are introduced to vulnerable communities and followed by in-depth interviews to find out adaptation strategies from local knowledge and harmonized with science.
Development of wind monitoring systems with LoRA technology
Authors: Purnomo F.A. , Yoeseph N.M. , Yulianto A. , Royan Y.I. , Safi’ie M.A. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this research is to design and build a wind monitoring system with LoRA (Low Range) technology. This system can observe the value of wind speed, air temperature, and humidity. All of these data must be processed in order to obtain information on the current state of the air. Existing information can be used as a reference for decision making or as a sign of a threat. In this monitoring system, the observation of air conditions uses wireless LoRa (Long Range) technology as a data transmission tool. In this experiment, two LoRa nodes are used and one Lora Gateway is used. There are two sensors used in this case, namely anemometer and BME280. Sensors contained in the LoRa node take data on wind speed, air temperature, and humidity. The LoRa node sends all the data to the LoRa Gateway. LoRa gateway connected by wifi will forward to the server (The Things Network and Firebase). The test results from this study show that the average time for sending LoRa node data to being sent to firebase is 0.25 seconds. LoRA devices with a 3 cm long antenna can communicate at a maximum distance of 400 m.
Disaster risk reduction of mount agung cold lava flood at the Bali cultural centre in Klungkung Regency
Authors: Sutarja I.N. , Ardana M.D.W. , Gustave S.P. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The Bali Province Government plans the development of Bali Cultural Centre as a comprehensive cultural information centre to support the development of Culture-oriented Bali Tourism. The Bali Cultural Centre site is situated in an area of post-mining remnants in Klungkung Regency. The sites located at coordinates 8°32‘41.35” - 8°34‘30.94” South Latitude and 115°24‘54.92” - 115°26‘6.99” East Longitude. This site is also portion of estuary area of the Unda River which has a high potential for the danger of cold lava flood from the Mount Agung eruption. The structure to manage cold lava floods at the Unda River estuary is being conducted. The construction is divided into two locations which design to satisfactory a 50-year design flood with discharge of 1436.11 m3 per second. The first location is at upstream (north side of Prof. Ida Bagus Mantra Street) using a single rectangular cross section. The second location is at downstream (south area of Prof. Ida Bagus Mantra Street) using a combine double rectangular cross section. These two types of cross sections are designed to accommodate the capacity of water discharge under normal conditions and still able to drain water discharge in the 50-year return period. The presence of this channel allows the cold lava flood flow directly towards the sea-shore and so as to reduce the risk. It is possible that the sediments settle at the base of the channel, therefore, channel shape normalization and periodic dredging for maintenance are essential.
Flood control simulation for disaster management in Wai Batu Merah River Basin
Authors: Fitriani D , Farid M , Mahfudz H , Suryadi Y 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Ambon City, located in Maluku Island, experiences flood disaster every year. It has been considered that the flood in this city occurs more often compared to the other city in the same island. One of the river that is related to the flood occurrence in Ambon City is Wai Batu Merah River. This study aims to find appropriate structural measurement by using modelling simulation to control flood disaster in Wai Batu Merah River Basin. The modelling used HEC-RAS 5.0.7 software for coupled 1D and 2D hydraulic simulation. Flood discharge was calibrated by applying flood event in 2013. The SCS method was selected to generate flood hydrograph by using synthetic method. The records of water depth in the flood event were compared to the hydraulic model results and it showed good agreement. Based on the model, flood control scenarios i.e. normalization and dike were exercised for 25 year return period as required by government regulation. The combination of both scenarios can manage flood in Wai Batu Merah River Basin effectively. However it might need high cost to construct the structures. Therefore, it is necessary to have priority between the scenarios.
School resilience policy development and strategic steps to disaster-resilient communities
Authors: Dwiningrum S I A , Sitompul N , Nisa A A , Sumunar D R S 
Published: February 2022

AbstractMitigation education policies have not been implemented optimally in schools because they have not received synergistic social support. This study will articulate four main points, which are: 1) social support for disaster mitigation education policy; 2) school resilience profile; 3) development of school’s resilience policy, and 4) factors influencing the success of policy implementation. The research method is descriptive analysis approach to describe the respondents’ opinions as they are regarding the draft policy brief and the indicators of school resilience policies for disaster mitigation. The study sample consisted of the heads of the education office and the principals of upper secondary schools in Indonesia. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling, from the regions in 18 disaster-prone provinces, 24 heads of department and 24 principals of each disaster-prone area at the high school level in Indonesia are taken as respondents. The data collection technique used in the study was the use of online media through Google Forms and focus group discussion through Zoom meetings. The results of the study concluded that: 1) disaster mitigation education policies require social support from the central government, regional governments, higher educational establishments, and students who work synergistically; 2) the school’s resilience profile is still relatively low and requires school policies strengthening; 3) the development of school resilience policies requires strategic and proactive steps from the school; 4) the success of the policy implementation is largely determined by the school’s strategy in dealing with the supporting and hindering factors. By successfully implementing school resilience policies in schools in Indonesia, the role of schools will be more optimal in disaster mitigation.