bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nudge with interface designs of online product review systems – Effects of online product review system designs on purchase behavior
Authors: Qu Lianzhuang , Chau Patrick Y. K. 
Published: June 2022

PurposeAlthough considerable evidence shows that online product reviews (OPRs) can greatly affect consumers, how interface designs of OPR systems (i.e. websites where consumers read and write OPRs) impact online buying behavior has not yet been well investigated. Using research on confidence in judgment and the Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) framework, this study aims to develop a model of the effects of OPR system design on consumer purchase behavior.Design/methodology/approachA study using a two by two by two factorial experimental design was conducted. The structural model with AMOS 23 based on 319 useable data points was tested.FindingsFindings are very interesting. First, designs that manipulate positions of reviews impact perceived value but surprisingly have no effects on confidence in judgment. Second, designs using default display order based on helpfulness votes rather than on recency of reviews increase confidence to a higher level. Third, although unstructured organization methods are used by many major OPR systems, they are inferior in enhancing consumers’ emotional reactions to structured ones.Research limitations/implicationsThis paper highlights the need for more academic research on how interface designs of online product review systems impact purchase behavior. Additionally, this study emphasizes the need for examining how confidence in judgment is impacted in the online environment.Practical implicationsFor practitioners, this research provides them with design implications on how to increase consumer purchase behavior.Originality/valueThis research enhances the understanding of the effects of OPR system interface design on purchase behavior. In addition, the current paper sheds light on how confidence in judgment, given its importance in reducing online consumer’s hesitance to buy, is impacted by various interface designs of OPR systems. Furthermore, this study applies the SOR framework to the context of OPR system designs.
The effect of IFRS adoption on accrual-based and real earnings management: emerging markets' perspective
Authors: Viana Dante Baiardo Cavalcante , Lourenço Isabel Maria Estima Costa , Paulo Edilson 
Published: June 2022

PurposeThis study analyzes the effect of the mandatory adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the level of both accruals-based (AEM) and real earnings management (REM) in a comprehensive sample of firms from emerging markets. It also analyzes whether this effect differs depending on the nature/extent of IFRS adoption (full versus modified).Design/methodology/approachSome previous studies predominantly made up of samples from developed countries suggest a substitution of AEM for REM in the post-IFRS period. The authors test whether this trade-off among the two earnings management strategies is also evident in emerging markets, based on a sample of 27,789 firm-year observations from 18 countries between 2000 and 2018.FindingsThe results suggest that IFRS adoption in emerging markets is associated with the replacement of REM by AEM, unlike previous overall evidence in developed countries where firms appear to do the opposite. The results also show that this replacement is lower in the emerging markets fully applying IFRS, when compared to those applying a modified version of these international standards.Practical implicationsPossibly due to the poor institutional environment of emerging markets, coupled with greater flexibility inherited of IFRS principles-based approach, the authors reiterate an imminent concern about IFRS encouraging substitution of REM for AEM in emerging countries, namely in those applying a modified version of IFRS.Originality/valueWhile the predominant IFRS literature in emerging markets remains focused on analyzing only single-country studies, promoting clearly mixed results, the authors enhance such discussion and foster this debate on a more international level by analyzing the joint effect of IFRS in 18 emerging markets and by comparing the effect of full and modified IFRS adoption.
Environmental performance and environmental disclosure relationship: the moderating effects of environmental cost disclosure in emerging Asian countries
Authors: Ifada Luluk Muhimatul , Saleh Norman Mohd 
Published: June 2022

PurposeThis paper aims to analyze the effect of environmental performance (EP) on environmental disclosure (ED) and determine whether environmental costs (ECs) moderate this relationship. This paper extends legitimacy theory that focuses on the commonly assumed interaction between companies and community, with the effect of quantitative information that can summarize a large amount of narrative disclosure and its effect on narrative ED.Design/methodology/approachThis paper uses regression analysis on 492 unbalanced panel data of emerging Asian countries' publicly listed companies between 2006 and 2019.FindingsResults show that EP has a positive effect on ED. EC weakens the effect of EP and ED.Originality/valueExtending the incentives to signal EP through disclosure, this cross-country study tests how quantitative EC information can summarize the narrative and reduce the level of disclosure. This paper also proves the summarization effect of environmental cost diminution in countries with low market sophistication.
An investigation of early enteral nutrition provision in major burn patients in Australia and New Zealand
Authors: Kurmis Rochelle , Nicholls Caroline , Singer Yvonne , Edgar Dale W. , Wood Fiona M. , Gabbe Belinda J. , Tracy Lincoln M. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractAimsEarly enteral nutrition (provided within 24 h of admission) is the optimal form of nutritional support for major burn injuries. The aim of this study was to (i) audit early enteral nutrition practices, (ii) identify characteristics of patients who received early enteral nutrition, and (iii) investigate whether early enteral nutrition was associated with in‐hospital outcomes.MethodsAn analysis of prospectively collected data from the Burns Registry of Australia and New Zealand was conducted. Specifically, this study focused on major burns patients (defined as burns affecting more than 20% and 15% total body surface area for adult paediatric patients, respectively) admitted to a specialist burn service between 1 July 2016 and 30 June 2019.ResultsData from 474 major burns patients (88 paediatric patients) revealed 69% received early enteral nutrition. Paediatric patients who received early enteral nutrition were younger than their counterparts who did not receive the same support (p = 0.04). Adult patients who received early enteral nutrition sustained larger burns (p < 0.001). Early enteral nutrition was not associated with in‐hospital mortality following major burn injury in adult patients in either unadjusted (p = 0.77) or confounder‐adjusted (p = 0.69) analyses.ConclusionsApproximately two‐thirds of patients with major burn injuries received early enteral nutrition. Early enteral nutrition was not associated with in‐hospital mortality following major burn injury. Further research should focus on modifiable reasons why major burns patients do not receive enteral nutrition within 24 h of admission.
Wetlands in drylands: Use and conflict dynamics at the human–wildlife interface in Mbire District, Zimbabwe
Authors: Matema Steven , Eilers Catharina H. A. M. , van der Zijpp Akke J. , Giller Ken E. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractWetlands in drylands are important resources for agriculture and wildlife, but competition may result in human–wildlife conflict. We sought to understand conditions under which people and wildlife sharing wetlands in drylands may coexist. We applied track counts in riverine wetlands in the dry and wet season (n = 36 days) using belt transects, focus group discussions (n = 3), key informant interviews (n = 26), a household socio‐economic survey (n = 180) and secondary data analysis to study human–wildlife interactions in a community‐based wildlife management area in Zimbabwe. Twenty‐six wildlife species that used riverine wetlands were identified. High population density and riverine agriculture — with access to cattle and ploughs enabling cultivation of larger fields — limited wildlife access to wetlands. Seasonality, drought, water availability and soil fertility, aggravated by limited alternative livelihood opportunities and lack of political will to control cropping and settlement in wetlands, were drivers of conflict. Hence, models based on population pressure and resource availability are insufficient to inform human–wildlife conflict mitigation. Strategies that undercut rent‐seeking behaviour are needed to enable human–wildlife coexistence. Concerted action among stakeholders including linking wildlife conservation benefits to compliance with wetland‐use regulations, water‐user committees, water provisioning and labour‐saving technologies in uplands, livelihood diversification and incentivised production of drought‐tolerant crops are recommended.
How leader emotional labour is associated with creativity: A self‐determination theory perspective
Authors: Shao Bo , Lin Xiaoshuang , Duan Jinyun 
Published: June 2022

AbstractEmotional labour is an important but overlooked leadership function. In the present research, we draw from the self‐determination theory perspective and take a leader‐centric approach to examine how different leader emotional labour strategies affect leaders' own creativity. Using data collected from 118 leaders and 352 team members at three time points, we found that leader surface acting harmed leader creativity by reducing fulfillment of leader autonomy, while leader deep acting boosted leader creativity by increasing fulfillment of leader autonomy. Neither did leader surface acting nor deep acting influence leader creativity through competence or relatedness fulfillment. We discuss the theoretical and practical implications of the present research.
Dysregulated minor intron splicing in cancer
Authors: Nishimura Koutarou , Yamazaki Hiromi , Zang Weijia , Inoue Daichi 
Published: June 2022

AbstractPre‐mRNA splicing is now widely recognized as a cotranscriptional and post‐transcriptional mechanism essential for regulating gene expression and modifying gene product function. Mutations in genes encoding core spliceosomal proteins and accessory regulatory splicing factors are now considered among the most recurrent genetic abnormalities in patients with cancer, particularly hematologic malignancies. These include mutations in the major (U2‐type) and minor (U12‐type) spliceosomes, which remove >99% and ~0.35% of introns, respectively. Growing evidence indicates that aberrant splicing of evolutionarily conserved U12‐type minor introns plays a crucial role in cancer as the minor spliceosome component, ZRSR2, is subject to recurrent, leukemia‐associated mutations, and intronic mutations have been shown to disrupt the splicing of minor introns. Here, we review the importance of minor intron regulation, the molecular effects of the minor (U12‐type) spliceosomal mutations and cis‐regulatory regions, and the development of minor intron studies for better understanding of cancer biology.
Enhancer of zeste homolog 2 exerts functions in gastric cancer development via modulating microRNA‐222‐3p methylation and WEE1 expression
Authors: Feng Yan , Wang Chun , Shi Tian , Liu Weidong , Liu Huan , Zhu Bo , Gao Feng 
Published: June 2022

AbstractEnhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) has been studied in gastric cancer (GC), while the role of EZH2 in GC via binding to microRNA (miR)‐222‐3p remains obscure. This research aims to unravel the regulatory mechanism of EZH2 in GC progression via the modulation of miR‐222‐3p/WEE1 axis. Initially, EZH2, miR‐222‐3p, and WEE1 levels in GC cells and tissues were examined. Thereafter, constructs altering EZH2, miR‐222‐3p, or WEE1 expression were transfected into GC cells to determine the malignant behaviors involved in tumorigenesis of GC cells. Finally, the targeting relations among EZH2, miR‐222‐3p, and WEE1 were validated. EZH2 and WEE1 were upregulated while miR‐222‐3p was down‐regulated in GC tissues and cells. The decreased EZH2, silenced WEE1, or restored miR‐222‐3p constrained the malignant behaviors involved in tumorigenesis of GC cells. Deletion of miR‐222‐3p could reverse the effect of silenced EZH2 on suppressing the biological functions of GC cells. EZH2 could bind to the promoter of miR‐222‐3p, and there was a targeting relationship between miR‐222‐3p and WEE1. Our study demonstrates that EZH2 promotes GC development via the modulation of miR‐222‐3p/WEE1 axis, thus providing promising therapeutic targets for GC therapy.
Hyb‐Seq provides new insights into the phylogeny and evolution of the Chrysanthemum zawadskii species complex in China
Authors: Lu Wen‐Xun , Hu Xue‐Ying , Wang Zi‐Zhao , Rao Guang‐Yuan 
Published: June 2022

AbstractA species complex is an assemblage of closely related species with blurred boundaries, and from which species could arise from different speciation processes and/or a speciation continuum. Such a complex can provide an opportunity to investigate evolutionary mechanisms acting on speciation. The Chrysanthemum zawadskii species complex in China, a monophyletic group of Chrysanthemum, consists of seven species with considerable morphological variation, diverse habitats and different distribution patterns. Here, we used Hyb‐Seq data to construct a well‐resolved phylogeny of the C. zawadskii complex. Then, we performed comparative analyses of variation patterns in morphology, ecology and distribution to investigate the roles of geography and ecology in this complex’s diversification. Lastly, we implemented divergence time estimation, species distribution modelling and ancestral area reconstruction to trace the evolutionary history of this complex. We concluded that the C. zawadskii complex originated in the Qinling–Daba mountains during the early Pliocene and then spread west and northward along the mountain ranges to northern China. During this process, geographical and ecological factors imposing different influences resulted in the current diversification and distribution patterns of this species complex, which is composed of both well‐diverged species and diverging lineages on the path of speciation.
Co‐benefits for terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem services available from contrasting land protection policies in the contiguous United States
Authors: Vijay Varsha , Fisher Jonathan R. B. , Armsworth Paul R. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractConservation organizations seek to achieve multiple benefits for biodiversity and ecosystem services through protected area expansion, necessitating an understanding of potential co‐benefits and trade‐offs. We use benefit functions derived from modeled and best‐available data to characterize five benefits (habitat area, total species richness, threatened species richness, carbon storage, and recreational use) and examine how trade‐off assessments are influenced by policy context, when controlling for the effect of cost and future conversion threat. We applied a pairwise correlation (broad actions) and a “best sites” approach (narrow actions) for land protection across the contiguous United States. We also considered the spatial footprint of regional and thematic policies. Nationally, we find strong potential for co‐benefits between biodiversity, habitat, and carbon storage. Scope for co‐benefits is weaker when including recreational use, an ecosystem service driven primarily by human population. Crucially, we show that the conclusions one would draw regarding scope for co‐benefits can change markedly depending on the context and spatial footprint of policy decisions.
Systematic review of guidelines for managing physical health during treatment for substance use disorders: Implications for the alcohol and other drug workforce
Authors: Osborne Briony , Larance Briony , Ivers Rowena , Deane Frank P. , Robinson Laura D. , Kelly Peter J. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIssuesSubstance use disorders are associated with significant physical health comorbidities, necessitating an integrated treatment response. However, service fragmentation can preclude the management of physical health problems during addiction treatment. The aim of this systematic review was to synthesise the recommendations made by clinical practice guidelines for addressing the physical health of people attending alcohol and other drug (AOD) treatment.ApproachAn iterative search strategy of grey literature sources was conducted from September 2020 to February 2021 to identify clinical practice guidelines. Content pertaining to physical health care during AOD treatment was extracted. Quality of guidelines were appraised using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation II (AGREE‐II) tool.FindingsThirty‐three guidelines were included for review. Fourteen guidelines were considered high quality based on AGREE‐II scores. Neurological conditions (90.9%) and hepatitis (81.8%) were the most frequent health problems addressed. Most guidelines recommended establishing referral pathways to address physical health comorbidities (90.9%). Guidance on facilitating these referral pathways was less common (42.4%). Guidelines were inconsistent in their recommendations related to oral health, tobacco use, physical activity, nutrition and the use of standardised assessment tools.Implications and ConclusionsGreater consistency and specificity in the recommendations made for integrating physical health care within addiction treatment is needed. Ensuring that recommendations are applicable to the AOD workforce and to treatment services limited by funding and resource constraints should enhance implementation. Future guideline development groups should consider increased consultation with the AOD workforce and inclusion of clinical tools and decision aids to facilitate referral pathways.
Treatment of children with infantile spasms: A network meta‐analysis
Authors: Jain Puneet , Sahu Jitendra K. , Horn Paul S. , Chau Vann , Go Cristina , Mahood Quenby , Arya Ravindra 
Published: June 2022

AbstractAimWe performed a systematic review and network meta‐analysis (NMA) to obtain comparative effectiveness estimates and rankings of non‐surgical interventions used to treat infantile spasms.MethodAll randomized controlled trials (RCTs) including children 2 months to 3 years of age with infantile spasms (with hypsarrhythmia or hypsarrhythmia variants on electroencephalography) receiving appropriate first‐line medical treatment were included. Electroclinical and clinical remissions within 1 month of starting treatment were analyzed.ResultsTwenty‐two RCTs comparing first‐line treatments for infantile spasms were reviewed; of these, 17 were included in the NMA. Both frequentist and Bayesian network rankings for electroclinical remission showed that high dose adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), methylprednisolone, low dose ACTH and magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) combination, low dose ACTH, and high dose prednisolone were most likely to be the ‘best’ interventions, although these were not significantly different from each other. For clinical remission, low dose ACTH/MgSO4 combination, high dose ACTH (with/without vitamin B6), high dose prednisolone, and low dose ACTH were ‘best’.InterpretationTreatments including ACTH and high dose prednisolone are more effective in achieving electroclinical and clinical remissions for infantile spasms.What this paper adds

Adrenocorticotropic hormone and high dose prednisolone are more effective than other medications for infantile spasms.
Symptomatic etiology decreases the likelihood of remission even after adjusting for treatment lag.
Alternations in the foraging behaviour of a primary consumer drive patch transition dynamics in a temperate rocky reef ecosystem
Authors: Smith Joshua G. , Tinker M. Tim 
Published: June 2022

AbstractUnderstanding the role of animal behaviour in linking individuals to ecosystems is central to advancing knowledge surrounding community structure, stability and transition dynamics. Using 22 years of long‐term subtidal monitoring, we show that an abrupt outbreak of purple sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus), which occurred in 2014 in southern Monterey Bay, California, USA, was primarily driven by a behavioural shift, not by a demographic response (i.e. survival or recruitment). We then tracked the foraging behaviour of sea urchins for 3 years following the 2014 outbreak and found that behaviour is strongly associated with patch state (forest or barren) transition dynamics. Finally, in 2019, we observed a remarkable recovery of kelp forests at a deep rocky reef. We show that this recovery was associated with sea urchin movement from the deep reef to shallow water. These results demonstrate how changes in grazer behaviour can facilitate patch dynamics and dramatically restructure communities and ecosystems.
Investigating paraneoplastic aquaporin‐4‐IgG‐seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder through a data‐driven approach
Authors: Dinoto Alessandro , Borin Giovanni Umberto , Campana Giulia , Carta Sara , Ferrari Sergio , Mariotto Sara 
Published: June 2022

AbstractBackgroundAquaporin‐4 IgG seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4‐IgG NMOSD) might occur in association with cancer. According to diagnostic criteria, a probable paraneoplastic NMOSD can be diagnosed only in patients with isolated myelitis and adenocarcinoma or tumors expressing AQP4. The aim of this study was to explore the features of paraneoplastic NMOSD through a data‐driven approach.MethodsA systematic literature review was performed. Patients with AQP4‐IgG positivity in association with tumor in the absence of history of checkpoint inhibitors administration/central nervous system metastases were included. Demographic, clinical, and oncological data were collected. A hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) was performed and data were compared between resulting clusters.ResultsA total of 1333 records were screened; 46 studies (72 patients) fulfilled inclusion criteria. Median age was 54 (14–87) years; adenocarcinoma occurred in 41.7% of patients, and 44% of cases had multifocal index events. Cancer and NMOSD usually co‐occurred. HCA classified patients in three clusters that differed in terms of isolated/multifocal attacks, optic neuritis, pediatric onset, and type of underlying tumor. Age, time from neoplasm to NMOSD onset, and tumor AQP4 staining did not differ between clusters.ConclusionsOur data‐driven approach reveals that paraneoplastic NMOSD does not present a homogeneous phenotype nor peculiar features. Accordingly, cancer screening may be useful in AQP4‐IgG NMOSD regardless of age and clinical presentation.