bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Географическая представленность ландшафтного разнообразия в ботанических садах и дендропарках Армении
Authors: Саядян Овик Яхшибекович , Халатян Артур Арсенович 
Published: July 2022

В статье проведён географический анализ ландшафтного биоразнообразия в ботанических садах, дендропарках и парках Республики Армения (РА). Ландшафтное разнообразие Армении обусловлено несколькими факторами: географическим положением, большой разницей относительных высот на короткой дистанции, сложной топографией, фактом, что территория страны находится на стыке двух резко различных флористических провинций: мезофильной лесной Понто-Гирканской и ксерофильной Иранской. Ландшафтное разнообразие Армении представлено в ботаническом саду Еревана и двух его региональных отделений: Ванадзорской и Севанской, а также в 4-х дендропарках: Степанаванский «Сочут», Бердский «Сораннер», Ванадзорский «им. Саруханян Ж.» и Иджеванский субтропический. На территории Армении кроме ботанических садов и дендропарков также основан единственный лесопарковый комплекс «Джрвеж», расположенный на северной окраине города Еревана. Несмотря на важность ботанических садов и дендропарков в сохранении и обогащении дендро-разнообразия Армении, не все высотные ландшафтные пояса, а также типичные для Армении степные, фриганоидные, субальпийские, альпийские и другие растительные сообщества представлены в ботанических садах, дендропарках и в «Джрвежском» лесопарке. С другой стороны, создание новых ботанических садов и дендропарков вполне вписывается в международные обязательства РА по Парижскому климатическому договору, который предусматривает увеличение лесного покрова Армении до 20,1 % к 2050 г.
Исследование гумусированности почв в агрохронорядах с использованием наземных средств и данных дистанционного зондирования Земли
Authors: Бек Анастасия Николаевна 
Published: July 2022

Применение данных дистанционного зондирования Земли основательно приумножило возможности исследования и оценки природных ресурсов. Немногочисленный опыт совмещенного использования историко-картографического и дистанционных методов исследования для изучения гумусированности освоенных серых лесных почв, вовлеченных в распашку в разные исторические периоды, требует продолжения изучения данных подходов. В предлагаемой статье изложены результаты исследований по выявлению зависимости тона изображения от содержания и запасов органического вещества сельскохозяйственно используемых серых лесных почв на территории Белгородской области Российской Федерации, полученные на основе анализа спутниковых данных Landsat и данных наземных наблюдений гумусного состояния почв региона. На основе анализа изображения открытой поверхности пахотных серых лесных почв изучена зависимость тона изображения от содержания и запасов гумуса. Полученные данные позволяют сделать вывод о том, что при автоматизированном дешифрировании почв по космическим снимкам анализ тоновых характеристик открытой поверхности пахотных почв от содержания и запасов органического вещества показывает высокую корреляционную связь.
Благодарности. Автор выражает благодарность научному руководителю, доктору географических наук, профессору Чендеву Ю.Г. за консультативную поддержку на всех этапах проведения данного исследования.
THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN PREVENTING AND FIGHTING ORGANIZED CRIME, FINANCIAL CRIMES AND CORRUPTION.
Authors: MSc Ana Rushiti 
Published: July 2022

Albania is a country where very little has been said about intellectual and industrial property. The chosen topic is a necessary topic to be addressed as intellectual property is in great need of experts in this important field. Many certain individuals make works like in music, in various arts, poetry, various scientific articles, the production of a trademark in the market, but they do not know their rights and obligations arising from intellectual property. In this paper it is important treatment of the albanian legal framework versus the european legal framework related to intellectual property. The study of European Union directives and international court decisions is very important as it helps us make the necessary changes in the law by applying the principle of proportionality.
It is also important in case of copyright infringement to have legal protection. Legal protection can be done with a lawyer or self-defense. Legal protection is very important as it is a principle recognized by the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR).
We live in the digital age where every service is available online, but high technology has brought many problems ranging from the physical and psychological formation of the child to the copyright infringement. This is a global issue and many websites have tried to protect the rights of copyright or inventor. Dealing with cases in a practical way would make the work more interesting, but also more practical.
I have participated in conferences such as the NATO Model Conference, National and International Student Conferences and I have also conducted training in the field of legal protection of authors & inventors. In the trainings I participated in I received an important message was "Motivation is the important weapon of success".
Public Legal Awareness of the Fixed Object Waqf Paradigm Towards Progressive Waqf
Authors: Hariyanto Hariyanto 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the factors that influence changes in the legal awareness of the community and nazhir in Bantul Regency towards the paradigm of fixed object waqf towards progressive waqf. The type of research is a field study. The method uses descriptive qualitative juridical data analysis. The primary data is conducted by interviewing the respondents with purposive sampling. The results showed that three determinant factors influenced the progressive waqf paradigm: 1) Public understanding of waqf property was limited to fixed objects (unmovable objects). 2) Public understanding of the allocation of waqf property is limited to educational and worship facilities. 3) Public understanding of the waqf reward is limited to education and worship.
study of hepatic function in multiple transfused thalassaemia patients
Authors: Yadav Rajveer Singh , Yadav Shweta , Saini Abhishek , Gupta Jitendra Kumar , Sharma Abhishek Kumar , Gupta Shikha 
Published: July 2022

Background: Thalassemia syndomes are the most common genetic disorder on world wide basis . The selective pressures that have made the thalassemias so common are known but are assumed to relate to the geographic distrubution of malaria. Material & Methods: This was Prospective study conducted in the department of pediatrics in a teriary care hospital. The patients who had received m ore than 50 blood transfusions are considerd as multiple transfusion. Result: A total of 50 patients were enrolled in the study 90 % of patients were under 15 years of age male, female ratio was 1.27:1. The prevelance of thalassemia syndrome was common in sindhis and punjabis pupulation. Conculsion: The blood should be always screened for viral maricers, HIV and other blood born infections all thallsemai patients should be immunized with hepatitis B vaccine if patients are screnegative for HIV infection.
Optimization of complex system reliability
Authors: Abd Alsharify Fouad Hamza , Hassan Zahir Abdul Haddi 
Published: July 2022

The issue of optimizing the reliability of complex networks is one of the contemporary issues, which has evolved with the development of methodologies for solutions with the development of modern engineering technology. Algorithms that mimic nature are among the most powerful algorithms used in optimization. In this study, the bat algorithm was presented to obtain the best reliability for a complex network that was selected at the lowest possible cost using three different cost functions, the logarithmic, the exponential and the tangent functions. Where we got different results according to the cost function used and the comparison was made between those results and we were found that the result of the logarithmic function is the best.
Palestinian press’s tackling of the May – 2021 aggression against Gaza
Authors: Al-Manama Wael Abdul Razaq 
Published: July 2022

With the advent of the blessed month of Ramadan in April 2021, the Zionist occupation forces launched a massive aggression on the Gaza Strip that lasted for eleven days. This study discusses the Palestinian newspapers’ coverage of the Zionist crimes. The problem of the study is to identify the journalistic tackling of the issues of the Zionist aggression on the Gaza Strip during the Battle of Seif Al-Quds in May 2021, and the extent of the Palestinian newspapers’ interest in these issues. This study is a descriptive research, it uses the survey method and a content analysis tool to collect the data. The study reaches a set of results, the most important of which is that the two newspapers focused mainly on topics related to aggression events by (100%), which is a large percentage because these newspapers deal with this issue as the most important event. The study shows that positive topics came in a greater percentage than other topics by (98%), as they are present in a very large percentage in Palestine newspaper by (100%), and in Al-Hayat Al-Jadida by (95 %).
Green synthesis of Arthrospira platensis silver nanoparticles tested activity on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria
Authors: Mohamed Rose Saad , Hadi Sheimmaa Jabbar 
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to nitrate silver using A. platensis and evaluate their antimicrobial activity. Determine the best concentration of 10 mmol and the best incubation time of 18 h and change the color of the reaction mixture from yellow to reddish brown. Characterization of bio-nanoparticles was achieved using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to detect the size, shape, and distribution of nanoparticles. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to obtain the 3D structure, average diameter and silver nanoparticles of 2.07 A.platensism.According to the characterization of silver with A. platensis nanoparticles by these techniques. Biosynthetic silver particles showed antibacterial activity in the bacteria of the current study. The largest inhibition area for silver nanoparticles of S. aureus had a size of 6.7 mm of Arthrospira platensis. The results demonstrated that there was good antibacterial activity against S. aureus.
Clinical and radiographic evaluation of the entire papilla preservation (EPP) technique versus modified minimally invasive surgical technique (M-MIST) in treatment of intraosseous defects in patients with stage III periodontitis
Authors: Mukhtar Moustafa Ibrahim , Ibrahim Riham Omar , Mostafa Rasha Wagih , Kenawy Sara Mohamed 
Published: July 2022

Aim: The aim of this randomized clinical trial (RCT) is to evaluate the clinical and radiographic effectiveness of Entire papilla preservation surgical technique (EPP) to Modified minimally invasive surgical technique (M-MIST) in the treatment of periodontal intraosseous defects in stage III periodontitis patients. Methodology: A total of twenty patients (20-60) years old suffering from Stage III periodontitis were recruited, assigned and allocated randomly to one of two groups, group A (intervention group) to receive Entire Papilla Preservation technique (EPP) and group B (control group) to receive Modified Minimally Invasive Surgical technique (M-MIST). Each patient presented intra-bony defects; the selected sites were divided randomly into two treatment groups. Clinical attachment level gain (CAL gain) was recorded as primary outcome and recall appointments were carried out at 3-, 6- and 12-months post operatively. Radiographical parameters were evaluated pre-surgically and after 6 and 12 months. Patient satisfaction was evaluated at 12 months. A dropout of four patients were excluded during the study period. Results: Both groups demonstrated statistically significant improvement where group A exhibited 4.13 mm CAL gain at twelve months, while group B exhibited 3.81 mm CAL gain twelve months after treatment.
2-domination polynomials of graphs
Authors: Nair P. C. Priyanka , Baby T. Anitha 
Published: July 2022

Let G be a simple graph of order m. Let D2(G, i) be the family of 2-dominating sets in G with size i. The polynomial D2(G, ) = is called the 2-domination polynomial of G. Let D2(Sm, i) be the family of 2-dominating sets of the spider graph Sm with cardinality i and let d2(Sm, i) = |D2(Sm, i)|. Then the 2-domination polynomial D2(Sm, ) of Sm is defined as D2(Sm, ) = , where is the 2-domination number of Sm. In this paper, we obtain some operations on graphs.
Religiusitas Dapat Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Lansia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Prandika Mury , Gunardi Saiful , Yuliza Emi 
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Anxiety is an unpleasant feeling and generally causes physiological symptoms such as sweating, shaking, increased heart rate, etc., as well as psychological symptoms such as panic, tension, confusion, unable to concentrate, and so on.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between religiosity and the level of anxiety in the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic at the Tebet District Health Center, South Jakarta.
Methods: This study uses quantitative research methods. The population of this study was the elderly experiencing a level of anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic at the Tebet sub-district health center. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling. The total population in this study was 50 people. The instrument of this research used a questionnaire. The questionnaire used was a religious relationship questionnaire and an anxiety level questionnaire. This research uses chi-square analysis.
Results: Based on the results of the chi square test analysis, the value of = 0.05 > p value = 0.03
Conclusion: There is a relationship between religiosity and the level of anxiety in the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic, at the Public Health Center, Tebet District, South Jakarta.
СВІТЛАНА ПОЛУХІНА – ФУНДАТОР МУЗЕЙНИЦТВА КРИВООЗЕРЩИНИ
Authors: Коломієць Раїса 
Published: July 2022

Сьогодні музейні заклади стали центрами не тільки науково-пошукової та освітньо-виховної діяльності, а й мають свої унікальні колекції історичних і культурних предметів музейного значення, що привертають увагу громадськості. У статті висвітлено біографічні дані Полухіної Світлани Олександрівни, історика і краєзнавця, музеєзнавця нашого краю, яка присвятила 25 років свого життя музейній справі, упроваджуючи нові підходи й інноваційні методи роботи в музейній діяльності. Особливу увагу приділено принципу організації краєзнавчих експедицій та екскурсійних маршрутів із подальшим збором музейних експонатів для вдосконалення експозиції. Уперше розглянуто початкові кроки створення сільського музею в селищі міського типу Криве Озеро у 1991 році відразу ж після проголошення незалежної України та його діяльність упродовж 25 років.
Здійснено спробу привернути увагу до проблем вивчення та збереження історико-культурної спадщини Кривоозерщини і важливості формування музейних зібрань, що популяризують дослідницьку діяльність у сільській місцевості. Проаналізовано шлях і становлення музейного співробітника від упорядника музейних збірок до директора історико-краєзнавчого музею селища Криве Озеро.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM HÌNH ẢNH CỘNG HƯỞNG TỪ ĐỘNG HỌC TỐNG PHÂN Ở NHÓM BỆNH NHÂN NỮ RỐI LOẠN CHỨC NĂNG SÀN CHẬU TRÊN 60 TUỔI
Authors: Nguyễn Xuân Thức , Bùi Thị Thanh Tâm , Lê Bá Hồng Phong 
Published: July 2022

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát đặc điểm hình ảnh cộng hưởng từ động học tống phân ở nhóm bệnh nhân nữ trên 60 tuổi có rối loạnchức năng sàn chậu.Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả. 106 bệnh nhân được chỉ định chụp cộng hưởng từ bởi bác sĩ chuyên khoa hậumôn trực tràng học, từ tháng 09/2016 đến tháng 04/2017 tại bệnh viện Thống Nhất Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.Kết quả: Qua khảo sát 106 bệnh nhân, triệu chứng rối loạn đại tiện thường gặp nhất chiếm tỉ lệ 83,1%, tỉ lệ rối loạn tiểutiện và triệu chứng đau nặng vùng sàn chậu lần lượt là 34% và 59,4%. Có sự khác biệt rõ rệt giữa tình trạng sa các khoang chậugiữa nhóm phụ nữ có và không có con. Tình trạng sa khoang chậu sau, sa bàng quang, tử cung lại xảy ra nhiều hơn ở nhóm phụ nữ có 1-2 con so với nhóm đa sản (>3con) (p<0,05). Mối tương quan giữa tuổi và độ hạ xuống của trực tràng là tương quan yếu. Đa số bệnh nhân có sự kết hợp sa nhiều hơn một khoang sàn chậu. Nếu có sa đơn độc chỉ gặp trường hợp sa khoang chậu sau, chiếm tỉ lệ thấp 5,6%. Tất cả các ca sa trực tràng kiểu túi đều từ mức độ II trở lên và 83,1% số này có ứ gel ở thì rặn. Bệnh lýAnismus chiếm tỉ lệ thấp 3/106 và không có trường hợp nào trong số này kèm theo sa trực tràng kiểu túi.
Kết luận: Tuổi tác, quá trình sinh đẻ và sự mãn kinh là các yếu tố tác động đến sự suy yếu của sàn chậu. Ở nhóm bệnhnhân lớn tuổi, thường có sự kết hợp sa nhiều khoang sàn chậu. Sa trực tràng kiểu túi cũng thường gặp. Trong khi đó bệnh lýAnismus ít gặp ở nhóm bệnh nhân này.
PENGARUH NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM), RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA) DAN RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors: Nurhaini Nurhaini , Kusumawati Elia 
Published: July 2022

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>This study aims to analyze the effect of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE) on the stock returns of consumer goods sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2014-2019 period. The sample of this study consisted of 9 (nine) consumer goods sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2014-2019 period using purposive sampling as the sampling method. The data of this study used secondary data and the analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis using the application of Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 22 to test the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. With the t test to determine the effect partially and the F test to determine the effect simultaneously and the coefficient of determination to determine the ability of independent variables in explaining the dependent variable. </em></p><p><em>The results of this study indicate that partially Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a significant effect on Stock Returns, this is evidenced by a significance value smaller than the probability value, namely 0.003 &gt; 0.05 and t count &gt; t table (-3.174 &gt; 2.00758). Partially, Return On Assets (ROA) has no significant effect on Stock Returns, this is evidenced by a significance value greater than the probability value, namely 0.769 &gt; 0.05 and t count &lt; t table (-0,296 &lt; 2.00758). Partially, Return on Equity (ROE) has a significant effect on Stock Return, this is evidenced by the significance value is smaller than the probability value, namely 0.002 &lt; 0.05 and t count &gt; t table (3.309 &gt; 2.00758). And simultaneously Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE) have a significant effect on Stock Returns, this is evidenced by a significance value smaller than the probability value, namely 0.012 &lt; 0.05 and F count &gt; F table (4.298 &gt; 2.79).</em><strong></strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
HEMORRAGIA SUBARACNOIDEA
Authors: Cedeño Espinoza Wilmer Bienvenido , Cajamarca Llauca Jaime Bolívar , Crespo Argudo Karla Marcela , Torres Criollo Larry Miguel 
Published: July 2022

Hemorragia subaracnoidea (HSA), es una patología cerebrovascular, en la cual se produce sangrado dentro del espacio comprendido entre la piamadre y la aracnoides (espacio subaracnoideo), que en condiciones normales contiene líquido cefalorraquídeo.
Constituye una verdadera emergencia médica cuyo diagnóstico puede representar un desafío, siendo necesarias evaluaciones multidisciplinarias e intervenciones diagnosticas complejas, sabiendo que un diagnóstico erróneo conlleva a consecuencias devastadoras.
Los ictus hemorrágicos se presentan en un 20% de casos, de los cuales entre el 5-10% son en forma de HSA. Pudiendo ser la HSA de etiología traumática y no traumática. En la etiología traumática, el traumatismo craneoencefálico (TCE) es la causa principal, cuando la etiología es no traumática, el origen aneurismático representa entre el 80 y 85% de los casos. Los aneurismas intracraneales están presentes en aproximadamente el 2% de la población general y alrededor del 88% se ubican en la circulación anterior, siendo más raros en la circulación posterior vertebro-basilar.
INSUFICIENCIA RENAL AGUDA
Authors: Bonilla Martínez Sara Martina , Gualán Chacón Monsermín , Chacón Valdiviezo Gabriela De Los Ángeles , Torres Criollo Larry Miguel 
Published: July 2022

Habitualmente se habla de insuficiencia, injuria, lesión, fracaso o falla renal aguda como una solo entidad, sin embargo, estos términos encierran la historia de la definición de esta patología. Se prefiere el uso de los tres primeros en vista de que consideran a la alteración renal desde etapas más tempranas.
No existe un acuerdo de la definición de la insuficiencia renal aguda (IRA). Generalmente se habla de la misma como una disminución rápida en la función de los riñones (el tiempo varía según el criterio pero suele considerarse máximo hasta7 días), que se caracteriza por la reducción de la tasa del filtrado glomerular y se presenta con oliguria y elevación de la creatinina sérica.
La insuficiencia renal aguda es un síndrome con múltiples etiologías, común y potencialmente tratable y prevenible, su aparición, incluso en grados leves, se ve asociada con una mayor morbimortalidad. Pese a su alta prevalencia y a sus implicaciones clínicas esta falta de claridad en su concepto ha hecho que su incidencia varíe considerablemente en los reportes realizados.
OBSTRUCCIÓN INTESTINAL
Authors: Rodríguez Baldassari Esteban Xavier , Calderón Portilla Alexandra Patricia , Torres Criollo Larry Miguel 
Published: July 2022

El diagnóstico de la obstrucción intestinal (SBO) fue descrita ya en la literatura antigua, pero no fue hasta el siglo XIX que la cirugía se convirtió en el tratamiento reconocido y eficaz para esta patología. La SBO sigue siendo una de las patologías más comunes de abdomen agudo que se consultan en la emergencia hospitalaria representada hasta en un 20 %, siendo las adherencias postquirúrgicas la causa más frecuente de obstrucción del intestino delgado en un 60%. Entre las causa más común de obstrucción del intestino grueso está el cáncer colorrectal.
La SBO es un síndrome caracterizado por el bloqueo del contenido intestinal teniendo su característica principal el dolor abdominal, vómitos, distensión y estreñimiento.
PANCREATITIS AGUDA
Authors: Astudillo Ávila Andrés Sebastián , Moscoso Vintimilla Juan Diego , Rodas Andrade Jorge Roberto 
Published: July 2022

La Pancreatitis aguda representa una entidad clínica de diagnóstico frecuente en las salas de urgencias, medicina interna y gastroenterología. Se define como un estado inflamatorio del páncreas exocrino, desencadenado por la activación prematura de cimógenos dentro de sus células acinares. Su evolución suele ser benigna y autolimitada en la mayor parte de casos, aunque pueden surgir complicaciones severas como necrosis infectada, hemorragia, sepsis o disfunción orgánica en un 20% de casos lo cual ensombrece su pronóstico.
La clasificación de Atlanta actualizada en 2012, describe 3 escenarios de severidad: a) Pancreatitis aguda leve, cuando no existe disfunción orgánica, ni complicaciones locales o sistémicas, con resolución del cuadro en la primera semana; b) Pancreatitis aguda moderada, cuando se presentan complicaciones locales, exacerbación de comorbilidades o disfunción orgánica pero de forma transitoria (< 48 horas); y c) Pancreatitis aguda severa, cuando la disfunción orgánica persiste más allá de 48 horas.