bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Value of MRI in Differentiation between Benign and Malignant Breast Mass
Authors: Layth Zina Adnan , Yaseen Zainab Sami 
Published: October 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the role of MRI in differentiation between benign and malignant well-circumscribed breast masses.
Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study conducted on selected female patients with Breast mass who their age older than 35 years. All patients underwent examination using 1.5 Tesla magnetic resonance unit (MAGNETOM AERA, SIMENS).
Results: 30 female patients were selected (mean age of 44.2±9.2 years, range between 35-69). Final findings of MRI revealed that 6 (20%) women had malignant breast mass while 24 (80%) women had benign breast mass. The histopathology revealed that 4 (13.3%) women were having malignancy while 26 (86.6%) were having benign breast tumor. There was a highly significant association between malignancy and hyperdense mammography findings of women (p<0.001), multiple lymph nodes for women (p<0.001), increased size of mass by MRI (p<0.001), circumscribed macrolabular lesion on MRI, rapid early kinetic phase of enhanced MRI (p<0.001), washout late kinetic phase enhanced MRI (p<0.001), and MRI kinetic curve type 3(p<0.001). There was a highly significant association between homogenous enhanced MRI findings of women and benign lesions (p<0.001).
Conclusion: The validity results of MRI in differentiation between benign and malignant circumscribed breast masses are high, except for positive predictive value, and application of kinetic curve dynamic contrast enhancement increases magnetic resonance in differentiation between benign and malignant circumscribed breast masses.
Genomic, spatial and morphometric data for discrimination of four species in the Mediterranean Tamus clade of yams (Dioscorea, Dioscoreaceae)
Authors: Campos Miguel , Kelley Emma , GRAVENDEEL Barbara , Médail Frédéric , Christenhusz J. M. Maarten , Fay Michael F. , Catalán Pilar , Leitch Ilia J. , Forest Félix , Wilkin Paul , Viruel Juan 
Published: October 2022

Background and aims. Among the numerous pantropical species of
the yam genus, Dioscorea, only a small group occurs in the
Mediterranean basin, including two narrow Pyrenean endemics (Borderea
clade), and two Mediterranean-wide species (D. communis and
D. orientalis, Tamus clade). However, several currently
unrecognized species and infraspecific taxa have been described in the
Tamus clade due to significant morphological variation associated with
D. communis. Our overarching aim was to investigate taxon
delimitation in the Tamus clade using an integrative approach combining
phylogenomic, spatial and morphological data.
Methods. We analysed 76 herbarium samples using Hyb-Seq genomic
capture to sequence 260 low-copy nuclear genes and plastomes, together
with morphometric and environmental modelling approaches.
Key results. Phylogenomic reconstructions confirmed that the
two previously accepted species of the Tamus clade, D. communis
and D. orientalis, are monophyletic and form sister clades. Three
subclades showing distinctive geographic patters were identified within
D. communis. These subclades were also identifiable from
morphometric and climatic data, and introgression patterns were inferred
between subclades in the eastern part of the distribution of D.
communis.
Conclusions. We propose a taxonomy that maintains D.
orientalis, endemic to the eastern Mediterranean region, and splits
D. communissensu lato into three species: D.
edulis, endemic to Macaronesia (Canary Islands and Madeira); D.
cretica, endemic to the eastern Mediterranean region; and D.
communissensu stricto, widespread across western and central
Europe. Introgression inferred between D. communis s.s. and
D. cretica is likely to be explained by their relatively recent
speciation at the end of the Miocene, disjunct isolation in eastern and
western Mediterranean glacial refugia and a subsequent westward
recolonization of D. communis s.s. Our study shows that the use
of integrated genomic, spatial and morphological approaches allows a
more robust definition of species boundaries and the identification of
species that previous systematic studies failed to uncover.
The Impact of Persuasive Response Sequence and Consistency When Information Technology Service Providers Address Auditor-Identified Issues in System and Organization Control 2 Reports
Authors: Sheldon Mark D. , Bhattacharjee Sudip , Barkhi Reza 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT
We examine how an IT service provider’s persuasive communication related to SOC2 report findings influences management’s (i.e., user-entities’) perceptions of the outsourced services. Within SOC2 reports, service providers can attempt to influence management’s impressions of auditor-identified issues and, due to the report’s limited audience, also follow up with management about these issues. Using dual-process theories of persuasion, we predict the type of persuasion used by a service provider in a SOC2 report (contend or concede), and its consistency with follow-up persuasive appeals (contend or concede), will influence management’s perceptions of the services provided. In an experiment, only when the service provider first contends the auditor’s findings does a follow-up concession (rather than contention) result in more favorable perceptions. Persuasion tactics also influence management’s processing of risk factors, which impact their trust in the service. Thus, IT service providers’ initial and follow-up persuasive communications influence management’s assessment of SOC2 auditor-identified issues.
Data Availability: Data used in this study are available upon request.
Pemodelan Sistem Informasi Banjir Penduduk Daerah Aliran Sungai Menggunakan Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Prawiroredjo Kiki , Anbiya Arsya Haudil , Tjahjadi Gunawan 
Published: October 2022

Intisari — Selama periode Januari-Februari, umumnya penyebab banjir yang terjadi dikarenakan curah hujan yang tinggi dan sungai-sungai yang meluap. Siklus penanganan banjir meliputi pemberitahuan, penyebaran informasi prakiraan banjir, reaksi cepat dan bantuan penanganan darurat banjir serta perlawanan terhadap banjir. Sistem informasi banjir ini dibuat agar dapat meminimalisir dampak bencana banjir bagi daerah yang belum mempunyai stasiun pemantau banjir, dirancang menjadi 3 bagian yaitu Node, Master Node, Jalur Informasi. Bagian Node digunakan untuk mendeteksi tinggi muka air pada daerah aliran sungai rawan banjir menggunakan sensor ultrasonik. Bagian Master Node digunakan untuk mendeteksi curah hujan harian dengan sensor tipping bucket, menerima data dari bagian Node serta membunyikan sirine saat tinggi muka air sungai mendekati tanggul sungai. Komunikasi antara Node dan Master Node menggunakan LoRa SX1278. Bagian Jalur Informasi memonitor data tinggi muka air sungai dan curah hujan harian untuk penduduk daerah aliran sungai dan stakeholder penanggulangan banjir melalui aplikasi Blynk pada smartphone. Dari hasil pengujian diketahui LoRa SX1278 mampu berkomunikasi pada area outdoor berpenghalang 600 meter dan outdoor tanpa penghalang hingga 900 meter. Waktu respon rata-rata notifikasi dan peringatan dini diterima kurang dari 3 detik.
Kata kunci — Sistem Informasi Banjir, sensor ultrasonik, tipping bucket, LoRa SX1278, Blynk.

Abstract — During January-February period, generally the caused of flooding were due to high rainfall and overflowing rivers. The flood management cycle included notification, dissemination of flood forecast information, rapid response and assistance for flood emergency management and flood resistance. This flood information system was created in order to minimize the impact of flood disaster for an area that did not yet had a flood monitoring station. This system was designed into 3 parts, namely Node, Master Node, Information Path. The Node section used ultrasonic sensor to detect water level in flood-prone watersheds. The Master Node section used a tipping bucket sensor to detect daily rainfall, received data from the Node section and sound a siren when the river’s water level approach the river embankment. LoRa SX1278 was used to communicate between Node and Master Node. The Information Line section was used to monitor the river’s water level data and daily rainfall for watershed residents and stakeholders for flood prevention through the Blynk application on smartphones. Based on test result, LoRa SX1278 was able to communicate in outdoor areas with barriers until 600 meters and outdoor areas without obstacles up to 900 meters. The average response time for notifications and early warning sirens were less than 3 seconds.

Keywords— Flood Information System, ultrasonic sensor, tipping bucket, LoRa SX1278, Blynk.
Prototype Mini Solar System Untuk Persawahan Berbasis Arduino UNO
Authors: Ainur Rohma Silvia 
Published: October 2022

Panel surya merupakan serangkaian sel surya yang mengubah cahaya menjadi listrik, panel surya sendiri biasa disebut dengan sel Sel Fotovoltaik, atau yang dapat diartikan sabagai cahaya listrik. Tujuan dari pembuatan projek ini adalah untuk menciptakan teknologi prototype alternatif sebagai sumber alternatif untuk sumber energi guna mengurangi biaya pemakaian listrik di PLN serta mengurangi rusaknya tanaman di sawah akibat hama. Metode penelitian yang kami lakukan adalah dengan merancang prototype dengan bentuk layout. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sensor cahaya dapat bergerak dengan baik pada saat kondisi gelap. Maka hal ini dapat menjadikan alat tersebut sebagai salah satu alternatif pencahayan di persawahan yang dapat membantu petani dalam mengurangi datangnya hama yang dapat menggangu pertumbuhan tanaman.
Kata kunci — Panel surya, prototype, dan hama tanaman.
Work-Family Conflict Affect Employee Performance During The Covid-19 In Jakarta
Authors: Adirinekso Gidion Putra , Zeppelin Zenit 
Published: October 2022

The pandemic has the consequence of increasing workers working from home or WFH. A WFH as a new working style creates problems for workers because they have to concentrate on separating work and family interests. Workers will focus more on work in the office so that distractions from family interests are minor.
This study aims to determine the effect of work-family conflict during WFH during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jakarta. The quantitative methods were conducted by distributing questionnaires to married employees who have children, have or are currently experiencing WFH (work from home), and work locations in Jakarta. The technique of processing data using the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method using the Smart PLS 3.0 tool. The sample was 114 respondents with a significant level used of 5%.
Work-Family conflict is divided into Work Interference, Family and Family Interference Work. The results of this study indicate that the influence of Work Interference Family and Family Interference Work negatively affects employee performance. A statistical test of all hypotheses supports it.
WFH is an increasingly developing type of working during a pandemic, which has led to Work-Family conflicts, both in terms of work (WIF) and family (FIW) regarding their performance. From these results, it is interesting to investigate whether the same thing will happen if the type of work is work from the office (WFO).
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, DAN DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA
Authors: Immanuel Guilbert Reynaldo , Hasnawati Hasnawati 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian memiliki tujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan dewan komisaris independen terhadap tindakan manajemen laba. Di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2020, penelitian ini melihat pada perusahaan konsumen primer. Total sampel yang dipakai adalah 41 perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan juga menggunakan pengujian asumsi klasik yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis liner berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan institusional dan dewan komisaris independen berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba sedangkkan kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
This study aims to examine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and independent board of commissioners on earnings management actions. On the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020, this study looks at primary consumer companies. The total sample used is 41 companies using purposive sampling method and also using classical assumption testing which is then followed by multiple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership and independent board of commissioners affect earnings management, while managerial ownership has no effect on earnings management.
PENGARUH ROTASI AUDIT, AUDIT CAPACITY STRESS DAN AUDIT TENURE TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Aritonang Julia Asyera Angel , Darmawati Deni 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rotasi audit, audit capacity stress dan audit tenure terhadap kualitas audit. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan dan laporan keuangan yang telah diaudit. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 129 perusahaan dengan jumlah observasi 387 selama periode 2018-2020. Metode analisis regresi data panel digunakan sebagai pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rotasi audit, audit capacity stress dan audit tenure tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit.
This study aims to determine the effect of audit rotation, audit capacity stress and audit tenure on audit quality. The quantitative method used in this study uses secondary data sources in the form of annual reports and audited financial statements. The sample of this study used manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples is 129 companies with 387 observations during the 2018-2020 period. Panel data regression analysis method was used as hypothesis testing in this study. The results of this study indicate that audit rotation, audit capacity stress and audit tenure have no effect on audit quality.
Motives of peace in Uzbek national epic folk tales
Authors: АШИРОВ А.А. 
Published: October 2022

Данная статья посвящена анализу узбекских народных сказок. Материалы по узбекскому народному устному творчеству, в частности, образы, связанные с мотивом мира широко распространенные среди народа, освещены с точки зрения этнофольклористики.В статье проанализированы бытовые проблемы, противоречивые ситуации и междоусобицы, а также народные решения этих проблем, о которых повествуется в таких известных среди узбеков сказках, как «Герой», «Фархад и Ширин», «Богатырь Рустам», «Умная девица» и «Мудрая мать».В статье автор с помощью этнофольклорных материалов показывает, что узбеки различные спорные и противоречивые вопросы как в рамках небольшой общины, так и в масштабах всего государства традиционно стремились решать на основе взаимосогласия. Даже в периоды самых сложных социально-экономических потрясений главной своей ценностью простой народ считал мир и согласие и всеми средствами пытался обеспечить их сохранность. По мнению автора статьи, миролюбие и толерантность являются характерными особенностями психологического портрета (национального менталитета) узбеков.Кроме того в статье автор интерпретирует анализы образов, связанных с мотивом мира в таком узбекском эпосе как Алпамыш, а также в таких исторических легендах, как «Ширак»
The article is dedicated to the analysis of Uzbek national fairy tales. Materials on the Uzbek national oral creativity particularly the images associated with the motives of peace which widespread among the people are covered in terms of ethnofolklore.The article analyzes the problems of everyday life, conflicting situations and civil strife as well as the popular solution of these problems which are narrated in such well-known among the Uzbeks tales as “Hero”, “Farhad and Shirin”, “Bogatyr Rustam”, “Umnaya devitsa” and “Mudraya mat`”.With the help of ethnofolklore materials the author shows that the Uzbeks traditionally sought to decide various contentious and controversial issues in the framework of a small community and throughout the state on the basis of mutual agreement. Even in the most difficult periods of socio-economic upheavals the main value for common people was peace and harmony, so they tried to save it by all means. According to author peace and tolerance are characteristic feature of psychological portrait (national mentality) of Uzbeks.Also the author interprets the analysis of images associated with the motive of peace in such Uzbek epic as “Alpamysh” as well as in the historical legends as “Shirak”.
Role of the “Manas” of epic narration in life of society
Authors: Бакчиев Т.А. 
Published: October 2022

Актуальность данного исследования обусловлена теми проблемами, которые касаются сказительской деятельности как части традиционной культуры кыргызов. Исследование связано с научно-исследовательским проектом «Дух в действии: сказывание эпоса «Манас», инициированным Общественным фондом «Миротворческий Центр» («Кыргыз ёзёгю»), где было осуществлено ряд научных экспериментов по воздействию живого сказывания эпоса «Манас» на человека и применялись основные методы социологии, биохимии, биомагнитизма, психологии и нейрофизиологии. На основе результатов экспериментов даются рекомендации по сохранению и развитию традиционного сказывания эпоса «Манас» и применению этого феномена в повседневной жизни как части традиционной культуры и народных знаний, в выполнении консолидирующих факторов в формировании идентичности кыргызского народа. Результаты исследования позволят расширить возможности дальнейшего изучения сказительства как части эпосоведения.
The relevance of the investigation is caused by problems which concern narration activity as part of Kyrgyz traditional culture. The investigation is associated with research project “Spirit in work: “Manas” epos narration” initiated by Social fund “Peacemaking center” (“Кыргыз ёзёгю”). A number of scientific experiments in influence of “Manas” epos narration to man were accomplished and main methods of sociology, biochemistry, biomagnetism, psychology and neurophysiology were used. Based on the results of the experiments there are recommendations for the preservation and development of traditional “Manas” epic and application of this phenomenon in everyday life as part of the traditional culture and traditional knowledge in the implementation of a consolidating factor in shaping the identity of the Kyrgyz people. Investigation results will expand study a potential of narration as the part of epic studies.
A. E. Kulakovsky and Olonkho
Authors: Иванов В.Н. 
Published: October 2022

В статье предпринята попытка рассмотреть вопрос об отношении одного из основоположников якутской художественной литературы А. Е. Кулаковского к олонхо – якутскому героическому эпосу. Впервые обращено внимание на описание Кулаковским того впечатления, которое оказывал сказитель олонхо на слушателей, что являются одним из ключевых вопросов научного понимания феномена олонхо
The article attempts to consider an issue of attitude of A. E. Kulakovsky one of the founders of Yakut literature to Yakut heroic epos Olonkho. For the first time drew attention to the description by Kulakovsky of the impression which the narrator olonkho lodged to listeners that are one of the key issues of scientific understanding of the phenomenon olonkho
INTERFERENSI BAHASA MAKASSAR PADA POSTER DAKWAH DI FEED INSTAGRAM @AYOKMI_HIJRAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA
Authors: Malbar Suhartina , Lukman Lukman , Gusnawaty Gusnawaty 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya interferensi bahasa Makassar dalam poster dakwah di feed Instagram @ayokmi_hijrah sebagai media pembelajaran Poster dakwah bisa menimbulkan minat dan perhatian mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa khususnya pelajaran sosiolinguistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk interferensi, variasi bahasa, dan tujuan (maksud dan tujuan) pada poster dakwah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa gambar atau poster dakwah yang berisi tulisan seperti kata, frasa, klausa atau kalimat yang bersumber dari pemilik akun Instagram @ayokmi_hijrah. Hasil penelitian menemukan interferensi bahasa Makassar terhadap penggunaan bahasa Indonesia, ditemukan 3 data interferensi morfologi, 1 fonologi, 1 sintaksis dan 2 semantik. Variasi bahasa yang ditemukan adalah dari segi penutur dan dari segi formalitas. Dari segi penutur, terdapat variasi bahasa berdasarkan usia dan kelas sosial pendidikan. Maksud dan tujuan dari poster dakwah adalah untuk mengingatkan, mengajak, menekankan dan menganjurkan. Kata kunci: Interferensi, bahasa Makassar, media pembelajaran, poster dakwah, @ayokmi_hijrah, Instagram.
Kilka uwag na temat realizacji obowiązku oceny dowodów w procesie karnym
Authors: Łukowiak Bartosz 
Published: October 2022

W uzasadnieniach wielu orzeczeń sądów karnych znalazła się informacja o uznaniu dowodu za podstawę ustaleń jedynie z uwagi na fakt, że dany dowód nie budzi wątpliwości, brak podstaw do kwestionowania jego wiarygodności, jego niesprzeczność z innymi dowodami czy też to, że żadna ze stron nie podważała jego wiarygodności. Celem tej pracy jest zwrócenie uwagi na wadliwość sposobu, w jaki sądy karne podchodzą do ciążącego na nich obowiązku oceny dowodów. W poszczególnych częściach tekstu omówiono spotykane w praktyce powody uznawania dowodów za wiarygodne, wyjaśniając, dlaczego posługiwanie się takimi okolicznościami należy uznać za naruszenie zasady swobodnej oceny dowodów.
“Yes means Yes”. Theoretical dilemmas and new definition of rape and sexual assault in Slovenian Criminal Law
Authors: Šuta Živa , Berglez Nina , Šepec Miha 
Published: October 2022

The legislation of crimes against sexual integrity was initially aimed at safeguarding specific interests such as the honour of the father, the family, virginity, and the social security of women. Accordingly, the extent of rape victims was for a long time limited only to women (e.g. under Article 100 of the Criminal Code of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia from 1977, the execution of rape was only possible as immission penis in vaginam). In modern society, legislators seek to protect the self-determination of the individual, sexual and physical integrity, and sexual autonomy. This reversal demonstrates that modern criminal law revolves around the essential question of whether sexual intercourse is engaged in through free choice, that is, autonomously. Domestic legislators have been put under the pressure of media campaigns and controversial case law to modernise criminal law accordingly. In the spirit of the reforms, the Republic of Slovenia in 2021 adopted the amendments of Rape and Sexual Assault in the Criminal Code (KZ-1H) consistent with the affirmative consent model (“yes means yes”).
Analisis Penerapan Metode 5S pada Proses Produksi Papan Triplek di UD.Dua Karya Bersama
Authors: Suroso Barata Cavendish , Suroso Hastawati Chrisna 
Published: October 2022

Perkembangan sektor industri dan kemajuan teknologi yang cepat menjadi faktor utama menjadikan suatu perusahaan dengan yang lain saling bersaing untuk memperoleh keuntungan yang lebih tinggi. Suatu perusahaan terus berusaha untuk mengurangi pemborosan di lingkungan internal maupun eksternal. Terdapat 7 pemoborosan dalam dunia manufaktur atau biasa di sebut 7 waste yang meliputi persediaan berlebih, pemrosesan yang berlebih, waiting time, transportasi, produk defect, inventory dan movement. UD.Dua Karya Bersama yang merupakan perusahaan produksi papan triplek harus memenuhi permintaan pelanggan dengan tepat waktu. Pada penilitian kali ini penulis akan menganalisis permasalahan dengan Value Stream Mapping untuk mengetahui permasalahan yang terjadi serta mengidentifikasi jenis pemborosan apa saja yang terjadi pada keseluruhan proses produksi papan triplek.