bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Relationship Between Early Mobilization and The Wound Healing Process of Post Sectio Caesaria in The Maternity Room of RSUD Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Ulandari Sripina , Azizah Eva Nur , Wulandari Ratna Feti 
Published: August 2022

Sectio caesareaÂ is an artificial labor where the fetus was born through an incision in the abdominal wall and the uterusâ€™ wall on the condition of the uterus intact and fetal weight above 500 grams.Â Labor by Sectio caesareaÂ causes sores and pain.Â The presence of wounds and pain causes the mother to be lazy or afraid to mobilize.Â Early mobilization is a rehabilitative action that is carried out after the patient is awake from anesthesia and after surgery.Â This study aims to analyze the relationship between early post-sectio caesarea mobilization and the wound healing process of post operative sectio cesaria.Â This study used aÂ cross sectionalÂ method and the sample was collected as many as 40 respondents usingÂ simple random sampling technique.Â The research data was taken using a questionnaire and then analyzed usingÂ the contingency coefficientÂ test.Â The results showed thatÂ almost all of them as many as 35 respondents (87.0%) did early mobilization.Â The wound healing process of Sectio Caesarea was almost entirely in the good category, namely 35 respondents (87.0%).Â Contingency coefficient test results obtained = 5%= 0.05, p<Î± Positive relationship, postpartum mothers often do early mobilization, the better the wound healing.Â C = 0.611 means a strong relationship level.Â From the results of these studies, it is necessary to increase the knowledge of post partum mothers about the factors that accelerate the wound healing process of post sectio Caesarea
The Correlation of Knowledge and the Attitudes of Class VII Teenage Girls in Readiness to Face Menarche
Authors: Mulazimah Mulazimah , Nurahmawati Dhewi , Trishastuti Indri Hapsari 
Published: August 2022

Menstruation is one of the things that many girls or teenage girls fear. Those who are not aware of the occurrence of changes in the body and its reproductive processes, can suppose that menstruation is one of the diseases that occurs on her that affects physical and mental health.Â It happens to girls who are not given the knowledge and understanding of the correct menstruation, that menstruation is as a normal function. teenage girls who are not ready to face menarche will experience fear, anxiety, surprise, sadness, disappointment, shame, worry and confusion that will arise the desire to reject the physiological process. Adolescence feels that menstruation as something cruel and threatening, this can also continue in a more negative direction. Teenage girls who are ready to face menarche, will feel happy and proud, because they consider themselves biologically mature. Analytical observational research with cross sectional design.Â The subjects in this study were teenage girls in grade VII of SMPN 1 Gampeng Rejo Kediri who were aged 12-14 years and were willing to become respondents, who had not or who had menstruated and wanted to fill out the questionnaires included in the inclusion questionnaire totaling 40 people. Most of the 29 respondents (72.5%) had an attitude of accepting criteria to face menarche, namely 2 respondents (5%) with criteria not ready to face menarche, 16 respondents (40%) with criteria of being sufficiently prepared and 11 respondents (27.5%) with ready criteria. The results of the correlation test showed there is a significant relationship between the Menarche Knowledge and Attitudes of Class VII Teenage Girls in Menarche Readiness.Â D gets a value of Ïvalue = 0.000 < Î± 0.05.
Volatility between Conventional and Islamic Stock Market
Authors: Ilyas Raja Muhammad Ahsan , Kayani Sehrish , Fazil Akhlaq 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: This study investigates the degree and extent of volatility interdependence between the Islamic and conventional stock markets represented by using the Dow Jones indices for the period spanning from Dec 1, 2008, to Dec 31, 2016.
Over the last two decades, the stock market has developed rapidly as a new investment instrument and these investments haven't solely extended within the money market and conventional market but also in the developing Islamic markets.
Design/Methodology/Approach: GARCH(1,1) conditional volatility series are generated and then further used the Quantile regression approach on volatility series to check the financial markets’ interdependence.
Findings: The results show that stock markets are interdependent on all three quantile levels. Accordingly, the structure of interdependence is asymmetric for both Islamic and conventional stock markets.
Implications/Originality/Value: Investors, government regulators, and academics can all learn from the findings of this study. The potential for spillover of volatility from conventional stock markets to Islamic stock markets can be effectively countered by investors who develop and implement their unique strategies.
Impact of Export Sophistication on Trade Diversification: The Mediating Role of Participation in Global Value Chains
Authors: Ali Shamrez , Munir Qaiser 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is two-fold: First to investigate the impact of export sophistication and participation in global value chains (GVCs) on trade diversification, and: Second, to examine the nonlinear relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification under the influence of GVCs.
Design/Methodology/Approach: For this, the current study constructed a panel of 105 economies covering the period 2011-2018. For empirical analysis, this study applies the static panel threshold test proposed by Hansen (1999).
Findings: According to the results of this study, export sophistication and participation in global value chains have a positive association with trade diversification. In addition, this study finds two thresholds of GVCs that divide the impact of export sophistication on trade diversification into three regimes. Therefore, the relationship between export sophistication and trade diversification is nonlinear.
Implications/Originality/Value: Therefore, this study suggests countries to produce sophisticated products and increase their participation in global value chains.
Theoretical Analysis of a Multi-Tier Supply Chain Management Process Integration: A Case Study Method
Authors: Abbasi Muhammad Nauman , Munir Nadir , Abbas Javaria 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: - Case studies of 12 automotive supply chains are used to build a theory of multi-tier supply chain management (SCM) processes integration which links patterns of multi-tier process integration with cost and differentiation strategies of the focal firms.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The cases build on previous researches by examining the rationales and extents in which a focal firm integrates the key supply chain management processes across first, second and third-tier suppliers, logistics service providers and authorized dealers. Data was collected in two rounds, followed by codification and analysis.
Findings: The analyses suggest that firms with lower scope and span of process integration prioritized cost efficiency and firms with larger scope and span of process integration prioritized both cost efficiency and customer service differentiation. As a result, propositions for explaining strategic priorities driving multi-tier SCM process integration are developed.
Implications/Originality/Value: This study provides managerial accounts and theoretical foundation to explain the needs for different levels, scopes and span of SCM process integration and the extent to which the span of integration (tiers) should be extended.
Regime Shift Behavior and Interconnectedness of Stock Market Volatility and Exchange Rate Movements: Empirical Evidence from Emerging and Developed Economies
Authors: Attaullah  , Hamid Kashif , Saeed Muhammad Yasir , Hussain Shareen 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the regime shift behavior and interconnectedness between stock market volatility and exchange rate in a pre and post COVID context.
Design/Methodology/Approach: For this purpose Pakistan India and China has been taken as emerging economies and USA UK and Japan as developed economies. Daily data of exchange rates and stock market indices have been used from Jan,1 2011 to Apr 30, 2021. Markov regime switching model, GARCH model and Granger causality test has been used.
Findings: The outcomes of this study empirically confirmed that the Markov regime switching model is flexible model because it captures regime shifts in the mean and variance equation of all sample economies. Moreover, the sum of GARCH (1,1) indicates that volatility shocks are persistent except India. Study also concluded that exchange rate volatility has significant positive impact on stock market of Pakistan, USA and Japan in a pre COVID context.
Implications/Originality/Value: A post COVID context has significant impact on the stock market of India, U.S.A. and U.K. Granger causality results indicates unidirectional relationship for Pakistan, China and USA. Whereas for Japan bi-directional relationship is found but for India and UK no directional causality exist.
The effectiveness of major ozone autohemotherapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome
Authors: Ahi Emine Dundar , Afsar Sevgi Ikbali 
Published: August 2022

Background/Aim: Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is a disease that seriously affects the quality of life. Although many modalities are used in treatment, there is still no common protocol. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of major autohemotherapy (MAH) with ozone, which has come into use in recent years.
Methods: The retrospective cohort study included 45 male and female patients who were admitted to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) outpatient clinic of Private Medar Hospital between January 2017 and October 2020 and were treated with MAH for a diagnosis of FMS. Evaluations were made before and after the last session of treatment using a visual analog scale (VAS), the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) and the Short Form Health Survey-36 (SF-36). The scores of the patients were compared.
Results: Posttreatment VAS and FIQ scores decreased significantly (P = 0.014, P = 0.022 respectively) compared to pretreatment. After treatment, SF-36; PF, PH, EP, Fatigue, EW, SF, Pain, GH, HC scores increased significantly (P < 0.05 for all) compared to before treatment. The use of analgesics after treatment decreased significantly (P = 0.033) compared to before treatment.
Conclusion: MAH applied twice a week is an effective and practical method in the treatment of FMS.
Profil Hematologi Induk Domba dengan Pemberian Pakan Flushing Berbeda
Authors: Astuti Dewi Apri , Maharani NE , Diapari D , Khotijah L , Komalasari K 
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to analyze the hematological profiles of late pragnant sheep fed by flushing ration. This research used twelve multiparous lactating ewes of thin tale local sheep, with the average body weight of 29,75 ± 6,20 kg head-1 and placed in individual sheep pen. This research used a randomized block design (RBD) with 4x3 that was grouped based on body weight of ewes. The treatments consisted of R1 = treatment without flushing, R2 = flushing treatments before and after matting, R3 = flushing treatment same with R2 plus during in the middle of pregnancy, R4 = flushing treatment same with R3 plus during at the end of pregnancy. Ratio forages and concentrate in the ration were 30:70% based on dry matter basis. The observed variables were hematological profiles and nutrient intake. The data were analyzed using ANOVA and the significance of treatments was continued to have the analysis through Duncan test. The results showed that the treatments did not affect significantly to the hematological profiles nor the nutrients intake, except to the amount of white blood cell. The conclusion of this research was the different flushing management for the late pregnancy ewes did not give a significant effect on hematological profiles and nutrient consumption.
Key words: flushing, hematology, local thin tale sheep ewes, mating
THE STRUGGLE OF THE ACEH DAYAH ULAMA ASSOCIATION (HUDA) IN PRESERVING THE DOCTRINE OF AHLUSUNNAH WALJAMAAH IN ACEH
Authors: Syafieh Syafieh , Nur Afrizal 
Published: August 2022

<strong>Abstract:<em> </em></strong>This study discusses the Aceh Dayah Ulama Association (HUDA), which traditionalist Islamic groups use as an organization that maintains the dominant Islamic ideology by using the dayah network as the basis of the religious movement. By using the theory of religious movement, through participatory observations, in-depth interviews with HUDA administrators and the Acehnese people as well as a study of the literature, this paper ultimately demonstrates the ability of the dayah ulama to use HUDA as networking among the dayah scholars as evidence of a scientific genealogy among the Dayah scholars in Aceh. In addition, HUDA is used by dayah ulama to strengthen the hegemony of traditionalist Islam as a group that has religious authority amid the rise of Wahhabi-Salafi schools in Aceh and as political bargaining with the government to determine the direction of government policy in religious matters. This article only discusses the dayah ulama members of HUDA and their strategies in defending the Ahlusunnah waljamâ‘ah doctrine.<br /><strong> </strong><br /><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Kajian ini membahas tentang Himpunan Ulama Dayah Aceh (HUDA) yang digunakan oleh kelompok Islam tradisionalis sebagai organisasi yang mempertahankan ideologi Islam dominan dengan menggunakan jaringan dayah sebagai basis gerakan keagamaan. Dengan menggunakan teori religious movement, melalui observasi partisipatoris, wawancara mendalam kepada pengurus HUDA dan masyarakat Aceh serta studi kepustakaan, tulisan ini pada akhirnya menunjukkan kemampuan ulama dayah menggunakan HUDA sebagai <em>networking</em> antar ulama dayah sebagai bukti adanya genealogi keilmuan di kalangan ulama Dayah di Aceh. Di samping itu, HUDA digunakan oleh ulama dayah untuk memperkuat hegemoni Islam tradisionalis sebagai kelompok yang mempunyai otoritas keagamaan di tengah-tengah maraknya aliran Wahabi-Salafi di Aceh serta sebagai <em>bargaining</em> politik dengan pemerintah untuk menentukan arah kebijakan pemerintah dalam hal persoalan keagamaan. Artikel ini hanya membahas ulama dayah yang tergabung dalam HUDA dan strategi mereka dalam mempertahankan doktrin Ahlusunnah Waljamaah.<br /> <br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Ulama, Religious Social Movement, Aswaja, Aceh, Indonesia<strong></strong>
Tahan atau pikir kembali: Strategi regulasi emosi dan kepuasan pernikahan pada masa pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Angelica Febi Ayu Milka , Himawan Karel Karsten 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The high divorce rate in Indonesia becomes a social phenomenon, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Pandemic situation puts tension on married life, which can reduce marital satisfaction which is one of the predictors of divorce. This quantitative study aims to explore the influence of each emotion regulation strategy, namely cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression on marital satisfaction among married individuals in Indonesia. This study was conducted on 166 participants using Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) (α reappraisal = 0,676, α suppression = 0,729) and Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) (α = 0,827) to measure emotion regulation strategy and marital satisfaction of each participant. Data from a sample were analyzed with multiple hierarchy regression tests, Pearson correlation, and independent sample t-test. The results showed that cognitive reappraisal strategies contributed significantly to marital satisfaction, and expressive suppression contributed significantly only to men, while in women there was no meaningful contribution. This study is expected to provide useful findings in regulating emotions in couples, especially those that are gender sensitive, in order to increase marital satisfaction.
Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; emotion regulation strategy; marital satisfaction

Abstrak
Tingginya angka perceraian di Indonesia menjadi fenomena sosial, khususnya di masa pandemi COVID-19. Situasi pandemi memberikan tekanan dalam kehidupan pernikahan, sehingga dapat menurunkan kepuasan pernikahan yang merupakan salah satu prediktor dari perceraian. Penelitian kuantitatif ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengeksplor pengaruh masing-masing strategi regulasi emosi, yaitu cognitive reappraisal dan expressive suppression terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada individu menikah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 166 partisipan dengan menggunakan Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) (α reappraisal = 0,676, α suppression = 0,729) dan Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) (α = 0,827) untuk mengukur strategi regulasi emosi dan kepuasan pernikahan dari masing-masing partisipan. Data dari sampel dianalisis dengan uji regresi hierarki berganda, korelasi Pearson, dan independent sample t-test. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa strategi cognitive reappraisal memberikan kontribusi yang positif secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pernikahan dan expressive suppression memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan hanya pada lelaki, sedangkan pada perempuan tidak ditemukan kontribusi yang berarti. Studi ini diharapkan dapat memberi temuan yang bermanfaat dalam meregulasi emosi pada pasangan, khususnya yang sensitif berdasarkan gender, demi meningkatkan kepuasan pernikahan.
Kata Kunci: kepuasan pernikahan; pandemic COVID-19; strategi regulasi emosi
ANALISIS PENGARUH KETEBALAN RIM 28 MM TERHADAP KEAUSAN PADA RODA GIGI LURUS MENGGUNAKAN MOTOR LISTRIK DI MESIN EXPANDTION BLADDERTYPE
Authors: Laksanawati Ellysa Kusuma , Parta Parta , Prasetyo Rinaldi Dwi 
Published: August 2022

Keausan terjadi apabila dua buah benda saling kontak dan saling bergesekan. Roda gigi bagian dari mesin yang berputar yang berguna untuk mentransmisikan daya. Roda gigi memliki gigi-gigi yang saling bersinggungan dengan roda gigi yang lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai keausan roda gigi lurus komposit. Dari data analisa yang dilakukan, keausan rim roda gigi pada variasi beban dan variasi putaran yang diberikan akan mengakibatkan keausan yang berbanding lurus dengan beban yang diberikan dan variasi putaran yang terjadi. Menurut hasil Perhitungan putaran 900 rpm menggunakan variasi beban 0,1 N, 0,3 N, dan 0,5 N mendapatkan hasil perhitungan keausan masing masing 0,18 %, 0,28 %, dan 0,35 %. Putaran 1000 rpm menggunakan variasi beban 0,1 N, 0,3 N, dan 0,5 N mendapatkan hasil perhitungan keausan masing masing 0,35 %, 0,39 %, dan 0,5 %. Putaran 1300 rpm menggunakan variasi beban 0,1 N, 0,3 N, dan 0,5 N mendapatkan hasil perhitungan keausan masing masing 0,54 %, 0,60 %, dan 0,67 %. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa roda gigi yang digunakan aman.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK BAJA DC 53 PADA DIES HOT CUT MESIN EXTRUDER TWIN SCREW
Authors: Iskandar Ahmad , Johansyah Mochammad , Slamet Rohmat 
Published: August 2022

Dalam dunia industri manufacture, mesin extruder banyak digunakan untuk memproduksi kebutuhan rumah tanggga yang berbahan plastik. Dies adalah salah satu komponen di dalam mesin extruder twin screw yang berfungsi sebagai cetakan/alur keluar bahan plastik. Bahan material dalam pembuatan dies harus mempunyai sifat yang keras, ulet, tahan terhadap gesekan. Salah satu bahan yang mempunyai sifat itu ialah baja DC 53. Untuk mendapatkan performa dies berbahan baja DC 53, perlu dilakukan perlakuan panas. Hasil pengujian karakteristik kekerasan material dihasilkan kekerasan rata rata 23.0 HRC dan hasil kekerasan rata rata 63,3 HRC setelah heat treatment. Hasil pengujian komposisi kimia dihasilkan, kadar carbon yang terkandung di dalam dies sebesar 1,40%, dengan hasil tersebut dies masuk dalam kelompok high carbon steel. Pengujian pemakaian di lapangan dies hot cut mampu menurunkan down time sebesar 220 menit (3,26 jam) selama dua bulan beroperasi terhadap dies import. Untuk kapasitas dies hot cut mampu menekan angka reject sebesar 327 kg, dan performa terhadap ketahanan gesekan, dies hot cut mampu menurunkan angka penggantian cutting sebanyak 109 kali. Secara keseluruhan dies hot cut treatment mampu menurunkan down time, reject, penggantian cutting terhadap dies hot cut import yang selama ini bermasalah.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN MESIN BERKAPASITAS 1200CC HONDA BRIO DAN TOYOTA CALYA
Authors: Fattah Fanni , Efrizal Efrizal , Bahrul Yusuf Fiana 
Published: August 2022

Pemilik kendaraan bermotor Honda Brio dan EFI Toyota Calya memiliki pemahaman yang kurang tentang cara kerja sistem kendaraan tersebut. Hal ini menyebabkan kurangnya efisiensi dalam penggunaan bahan bakar berakibat kurangnya tenaga mesin. Tujuannya penilitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis sistem injeksi sistem PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) dan Sistem EFI pada mesin 1200cc empat silinder, yang meliputi analisis proses kerja daya, torsi, dan emisi gas buang, efisiensi termal, termal daya, dan kerja termal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus dan metode penelitian lapangan. Perbedaan torsi antara brio dan calya pada putaran mesin awal 2250 (Rpm rendah) lebih unggul dari brio 84% menghasilkan 79Nm dibandingkan dengan calya menghasilkan 60Nm dan putaran tinggi 6000 (Rpm penuh) brio menghasilkan 63Nm atau 5% dan calya hanya menghasilkan 60Nm lebih unggul untuk brio. Selisih tenaga antara brio dan calya pada putaran mesin awal (Rpm rendah) adalah 13% lebih unggul dari brio dibandingkan dengan calya serta ketika (Rpm penuh) brio 5% lebih unggul dari calya. Perbedaan hasil Honda Brio dari dynotest dengan hasil pabrikan bedanya di torsi 73,14 % dan di daya 70%. Sedangkan Toyota Calya perbedaan hasil dari pabrikan dengan hasil dynotest bedanya torsi 75,45 % bedanya dan di daya 68,18 %. Hasil uji emisi gas buang brio lebih ramah lingkungan dengan 167 ppm HC dengan 0,02 CO dibandingkan calya dengan 187 ppm HC dan 0,04 CO analisis termodinamika dan pembahasan masalah yang telah ditentukan, gambaran teoritis kinerja Mesin Brio. Terbukti memiliki tingkat efektifitas dan efisiensi yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan mesin Calya yang ukurannya sesuai dengan total displacement 1200cc. Penting untuk memeriksa kondisi mesin mobil secara keseluruhan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dalam pengujian. Sehingga setelah dilakukan uji dynotest mesin tidak mengalami kerusakan yang berarti. Perencanaan yang matang dalam pendataan akan mendapatkan hasil yang terbaik agar tidak bekerja 2 kali. Pengembangan inovasi mesin dianjurkan, selalu melalui kegiatan analisis yang cermat, kinerja motor untuk menentukan kinerja mesin.