bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ВОСПОМИНАНИЯО БУДУЩЕМ В ТРАГЕДИЯХЕВРИПИДА И СОФОКЛА ОБ АНТИГОНЕ
Authors: В.К. Пичугина 
Published: November 2022

Трагедии Еврипида «Финикиянки» и Софокла «Антигона» рассматриваются как тексты, потенциально открытые для изучения особенностей античной педагогической культуры, дававшей импульс для развития античной интеллектуальной культуры. Главными героями трагедий являются взрослые дети Эдипа, которые, проходя через многочисленные жизненные испытания, продолжают желать вразумляться только через собственные страдания. Через столкновение своих и чужих, живых и мертвых, правых и виноватых драматурги демонстрируют особенности пространственно-временных координат, которые задает себе и другим главная героиня — дочь Эдипа Антигона. Ее родные Фивы превращаются в город, где потомки Эдипа создают особое поле интеллектуальной напряженности.
Euripides’ “Phoenissae” and Sophocles’ “Antigone” are considered to be open to study the characteristics of the ancient pedagogical culture that gave impulse to the development of ancient intellectual culture. The main characters of the tragedies are Oedipus's adult children who, having coped with different troubles in their lives, continue to want to be warned only by their suffering. The playwrights demonstrate the features of the space-time coordinates which are asked by the protagonist, the daughter of Oedipus Antigone. The playwrights do it with the help of the collisions of living and dead, innocent and guilty. The native city of Antigone, Thebes, is a special field of intellectual tension, which create the descendants of Oedipus.
ПОСОБИЕ КОМЕНСКОГО VESTIBULUM В РУССКОЯЗЫЧНОМ РЕГИОНЕ: К ИСТОРИИ ПЕРВЫХ ПЕРЕВОДОВ
Authors: В.Г. Безрогов 
Published: November 2022

В работе прослежены первые этапы истории знакомства и рецепции учебного пособия Яна Амоса Коменского «Преддверие» (Vestibulum), начиная с 1640-х годов, через 15 лет после его создания самим Коменским. Публикуется один из наиболее ранних русских переводов первых страниц Vestibulum’a, выполненный с учебными и издательскими целями. Установлено, что публикуемый перевод 1720-х гг. опирается на какое-то из печатных двуязычных латино-немецких изданий 1670-х – 1700-х годов, которое по тексту следовало лейпцигской версии 1636 года. Эти издания применялись в начале XVIII века в так называемых «немецких школах» в Москве некоторыми из работавших там учителей. Сохранившиеся пометы и записи на печатных экземплярах, наличие рукописных переводов Vestibulum’a свидетельствуют о его активной рецепции в России, но печатного издания русского «Преддверия» так и не состоялось.
The article traces the first stages of the history of acquaintance and reception of the textbook Vestibulum written by Jan Amos Komensky. It was starting from the 1640s, 15 years after the first original edition. One of the earliest Russian translations of the first pages of Vestibulum which is being published in the article, was created for educational and publishing purposes. This handwritten translation had been made at the very beginning of the 1720s from the bilingual Latin-German editions printed in the 1670s – 1700s, used the Leipzig 1636 version. These schoolbooks were used in Moscow in the early 18th century in the so-called German schools by some of the teachers who worked there. One can see in the surviving Russian glosses and marginalia on printed copies and in handwritten translations of the Vestibulum the active reception of the manual in Russia. Unfortunately, the printed Russian edition of the Vestibulum has not taken place.
ПСИХОСОМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ЕДИНСТВООРГАНИЗМА ЧЕЛОВЕКАВ МЕДИЦИНЕ ГАЛЕНАНА ПРИМЕРЕ ТРАКТАТА«ОБ УЧЕНИЯХ ГИППОКРАТА И ПЛАТОНА»
Authors: Д.А. Балалыкин , Н.П. Шок 
Published: November 2022

В работе рассмотрено одно из основных положений медицинских взглядов Галена, касающееся восприятия человеческого организма как единого целого. Трактат «Об учениях Гиппократа и Платона» подтверждает, что общее представление о физиологии человеческого тела и принципах общей патологии, развиваемое Галеном, основано на понимании им человеческого организма как единства духовного и телесного. По мнению Галена, в учениях Гиппократа и Платона содержатся эпистемологические основы верного понимания медицины, которые он умело соединяет в своей теоретико-практической системе (от подходов к анатомо-физиологическому устройству до теории общей патологии и психосоматического единства организма человека).
The article reviews one of the basic concepts of Galen’s understanding of medicine that concerns his perception of the human body as a whole. His treatise “De Placitis Hippocratis et Platonis” is representative of the fact that the general idea of human body physiology explored by Galen is based on his perception of the human body as a unity of the spiritual and the corporeal. According to Galen, the doctrines of Hippocrates and Plato encapsulate the epistemological framework of the proper understanding of medicine, and he successfully integrates its elements in his theory and practice (which vary from the approaches to physiology and anatomy to the theory of general pathology and psychosomatic unity of the human body).
MOVEMENT AND MATTERIN ARISTOTLE’S PHYSICS AND GALILEI’S MECHANICS
Authors: П.П. Гайденко 
Published: November 2022

В статье рассматриваются два центральных понятия натурфилософии — движения и материи. Показана та эволюция, которую они претерпевают на протяжении двух тысячелетий, начиная с Аристотеля и заканчивая Кантом. Особое внимание уделено проблеме причины движения, отказ от которой послужил поворотной точкой при переходе от античного к современному естествознанию.
This article has a deal with two main concepts of natural philosophy: motion and matter. The evolution of these concepts is the subject of discussion started from Aristotle and ended with Kant. The special attention in the article is paid to the problem of the cause of motion, the rejection of the idea of mover is a turning point in the development of the modern natural science.
В.Ф. АСМУС И АНДРЕЙ БЕЛЫЙВ 1936 ГОДУ
Authors: В.В. Петров 
Published: November 2022

Аннотация: В фокусе публикации — речь советского философа В.Ф. Асмуса, с которой он выступил в редакции журнала «Знамя» 31 августа 1936 г., через несколько дней после Первого московского процесса, на котором были приговорены к смерти и расстреляны 16 членов так называемой «объединенной оппозиции». Асмус посвятил свое выступление разоблачению “контрреволюционной” деятельности тогда уже покойного теоретика символизма Андрея Белого. Выдвинутые обвинения базировались на надуманной и предвзятой интерпретации публикаций тридцатилетней давности, печатавшихся Белым и его соратниками в символистском журнале «Весы» (1904–1009). Показано, что В.Ф. Асмус интерпретирует литературно-критические статьи Белого как политическую полемику; при этом он атрибутирует Белому публикации других авторов и намеренно искажает факты. В контексте политической ситуации 1930-х годов обсуждаются биографии и мотивы лиц, причастных к работе над опубликованным в серии «Литературное наследство» томом, посвященным наследию А. Блока, В. Брюсова и Андрея Белого (1938). Отмечено, что в опубликованной там статье Асмус, обсуждая литературный журнал «Весы», сознательно переключает разговор на сборник политической публицистики «Вехи», который был подготовлен другой группой авторов и не имел к «Весам» отношения. Подобная подстановка дает ему возможность перевести свою критику в политическую плоскость.
The article treats the speech by the Soviet philosopher Valentin Asmus, that was delivered during the meeting held at the office of “Znamya” literary magazine in August 31, 1936, just several days after the First Moscow Trial, at which 16 members of so-called “united opposition” were sentenced to death and executed. Asmus’s speech was devoted to exposing the “counter-revolutionary” activities of the then-deceased theoretician of symbolism Andrei Bely. Accusations were based on an analysis of Bely’s and his associates’ publications made 30 years earlier in a symbolist magazine “Vesy” (1904-1909). These charges were artfully rigged and were mostly false. The biographies of persons involved in this event are examined, together with their motives and careers.
ЧУВСТВО ИСТОРИИ В «ТОЛКОВАНИИ НА ОТКРОВЕНИЕ СВ. ИОАННА БОГОСЛОВА» БЕДЫ ДОСТОЧТИМОГО
Authors: М.Р. Ненарокова 
Published: November 2022

Статья посвящена первому труду Беды Досточтимого — «Толкованию на Откровение св. Иоанна». Трактат представляет собой сложное жанровое образование. Это и комментарий к единственной пророческой книге Нового Завета, и одновременно первый опыт исторического описания судеб Вселенской Церкви. Руководствуясь правилами античной риторики, Беда создает комментарии к отдельным словам, словосочетаниям, стихам «Откровения» Иоанна Богослова, соединяя короткие, замкнутые фрагменты в единое повествование. Цель Беды состояла в передаче в своем разъясняющем тексте хода истории. Беда находит различные способы, чтобы показать протяженность времени: упоминание библейских имен и реалий, исторических лиц, фактов, событий, представлений. Он пользуется такими художественными средствами, как риторический вопрос, краткое повторение изложенного, введение сквозных образов. Текст, созданный Бедой, обращен к памяти читателя, побуждает его при чтении создавать в уме параллельный, неписанный, текст из аллюзий на Библию, святоотеческие и исторические сочинения.
The article is devoted to the first work of the Venerable Bede’s “Commentary upon the Revelation of St. John”. The treatise is a complex genre formation. This is both a commentary on the only prophetic book of the New Testament, and at the same time the first description of the history of the Catholic Church. Guided by the rules of ancient rhetoric, Bede creates comments on separate words, phrases, and verses of the Revelation of St. John the Theologian, uniting short, complete fragments into a single narrative. Bede’s purpose was to convey the course of history in the text of his commentary. Bede finds various ways to demonstrate the duration of time: the mention of biblical names and realia, historical figures, facts, events, ideas. Bede used such artistic means as a rhetorical question, a brief recapitulation of what was said, the introduction of cross-cutting images. The text created by Beda is addressed to the memory of the reader, encouraging him, while reading, to create in his mind a parallel unwritten text, consisting of allusions to the Bible, patristic and historical writings.
О ЗНАЧЕНИИ СТРАСБУРГСКОГО ПАПИРУСА ЭМПЕДОКЛА ДЛЯ ИСТОРИИ АНТИЧНОЙ ФИЛОСОФИИ
Authors: А.С. Афонасина 
Published: November 2022

В работе подведены некоторые итоги нашего изучения Страсбургского папируса. Его издание в 1999 году стало настоящим событием в антиковедении, заставив исследователей с новой энергией обратиться к философскому наследию Эмпедокла. С новой силой встал вопрос о количестве поэм и их взаимосвязи, стало известно много новых строк, что позволило пересмотреть ранее принятый порядок фрагментов. В настоящем исследовании будут представлены два варианта реконструкции Собрания dс обсуждением их различий, рассмотрены ранее неизвестные строки из палимпсеста Геродиана и предпринята попытка вписать их в контекст поэмы. Речь пойдет также о последовательности строк во фрагменте из Плутарха, и о том, почему наличие стихометрического знака важно и на что это указывает.
In this paper I would like to summarize some results of my study of the Strasbourg papyrus. Its publication in 1999 was a real event in classical studies, which has forced many researchers to reconsider to the philosophical heritage of Empedocles. The question of the number of poems and their relationship became actual again; the verses newly found allowed to revise traditional order of fragments. This study presents two possible reconstructions of Collection d; I discuss previously unknown verses of the Herodian palimpsest, attempting to find their place within the poem. I also discuss the order of the verses in a Plutarch’s fragment and significance and importance of the stichometrical mark.
О ДОНАТОВОЙ “ARS GRAMMATICA” И ЗАГЛАВИЯХ ЕЕ ЧАСТЕЙ. К ПУБЛИКАЦИИ ПЕРЕВОДА ФРАГМЕНТОВ О ЗВУКЕ, БУКВЕ И СЛОГЕ (ARS GRAM. I.1 – I.3)
Authors: М.С. Петрова 
Published: November 2022

В статье обсуждаются заглавия “Ars minor” («Малая грамматика») и “Ars maior” («Большая грамматика»), применяемые к релевантным частям “Ars grammatica” («Наука грамматики») Доната (IV в.). Анализируются титульные записи ранних (VIII–IX вв.) и более поздних (X–XI вв.) манускриптов, содержащих Донатов текст, рассматривается и систематизируется его содержание. Отмечается, что сам Донат не использовал заглавий “Ars minor” и “Ars maior” применительно к своей работе. Статья сопровождается комментированным переводом с латинского языка фрагментов о звуке (I. 1.), букве (I. 2.) и слоге (I. 3) из «Науки грамматики» Доната.
The paper discusses the titles “Ars minor” and “Ars maior” applied to the relevant parts of Donatus’ “Ars grammatica” (4th c.). For this, the titles of earlier (8–9th cc.) and later (10–11th cc.) manuscripts containing the text of Donatus are analyzed, the content of “Ars grammatica” is under consideration. It is noted that Donatus did not apply the titles “Ars minor” and “Ars maior” to this text. The translation of fragments from Donatus’ “Ars grammatica” considering “sound” (I.1.), “letter” (I. 2.) and “syllable” (I.3) is published.
Variations of precipitation and runoff in the Bagmati river basin, Bihar, India
Authors: Kumar Keshav , Singh Vivekanand , Roshni Thendiyath 
Published: November 2022

AbstractThe trend analysis of precipitation for four rain gauge stations and runoff for Hayaghat station in the Bagmati river basin is carried out in this work by adopting modified Mann–Kendall and Sen's slope methods. Primary and secondary data are used for finding the monthly, seasonal, and annual trends at four stations. Primary data are the observed rainfall from 1981 to 2013 which were collected from IMD Pune, observed runoff data were collected from CWC Patna and secondary data from the National Center for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)/National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) reanalysis rainfall data for the period 1981–2013. The goals of this research are (i) to determine rainfall and runoff trend analysis, as well as the relationship between observed rainfall data and NCEP/NCAR reanalysis secondary data for four stations and (ii) to find the correlation between observed rainfall data and runoff data for all four seasons. The correlation analysis of observed rainfall and NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data shows a very good correlation ranging between 0.6111 and 0.7435. Rainfall is increasing during and after the monsoon at all selected stations, except during the monsoon season in Dhenge. Correlation analysis of rainfall and runoff shows ranges from 0.3724 to 0.4721 for all the four seasons. The correlation of rainfall and runoff is relatively good in monsoon season.HIGHLIGHTSTo determine rainfall and runoff trends, as well as the relationship between observed rainfall data and NCEP/NCAR reanalysis secondary data for four stations. To find the correlation between observed rainfall and runoff data for all four seasons.
Investigating the effect of observational data length on ARIMA modeling and forecasting accuracy: a case study of Kortian Stream watershed, Iran
Authors: Sahranavard Hamed , Naseri Mahdi 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Using autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) for modeling and predicting time series is worldwide, but how many available recorded observations can be used for modeling to achieve better results is debatable. The length of data can significantly affect the results of ARIMA models. This article investigates the effect of different lengths on prediction accuracy. For this purpose, 732 monthly data of streamflow of the Kortian gauging station at the Kortian Stream watershed were used. To study the impact of the type of data in terms of monthly or seasonal observation data on the accuracy of modeling results, monthly data were converted into seasonal data and the results of monthly and seasonal modeling were compared. Therefore, multiplicative ARIMA models were performed for the monthly and seasonal modeling. Compared with the seasonal modeling, the monthly modeling presented more precise results than the sum of the square errors of monthly and seasonal modeling, which were 0.9408 and 2.5, respectively. For the monthly modeling, five different lengths of data were used. The C1 model used the last 60 data, C2 used the last 120 recorded observations, C3 used the last 240 data, C4 used the last 480 observations, and C5 used the last 708 data. To test the precision of models, 24 observations were put aside. Among the C1 to C5 models, the C4 model presented the best results in predicting 2 years ahead and C1 had the worst results.
Synthesis of Hsv Epitope Peptides with Acid Sensitive Asp-Pro Bond
Authors: Hudecz Ferene , Mezo Gabor , Mak Marianna , Bosze Szilvia 
Published: November 2022

Abstract:
Peptides from Herpes Simplex virus type I glycoprotein-D,containing the Asp-Pro bond were synthesised by SPPS using benzyl or cyclohexyl (cHex) protection at the Asp/Glu side chains. Increased stability of the cHex group was demonstrated during the treatment with TMSOTf-thioanisole/TFA. This observation was successfully utilised to prepare partly protected 9-mer peptides and their 18-mer derivatives by fragment condensation both in solution and on solid support
Structural Analysis of the Native and Drug­ Resistant HIV-1 Proteinases Complexed With an Aminodiol Inhibitor
Authors: Wlodawer Alexander , Kervinen Jukka , Thanki Narmada , Zdanov Alexander , Tino Joseph , Barrish Joel , Lin Pin Fang , Colonno Richard , Riccardi Keith , Samanta Himadri 
Published: November 2022

Abstract:
Crystal structures of the native HIV-1 proteinase and an A71TN82A mutant have been solved in complexes with a symmetric aminodiol inhibitor, BMS-182193. Some of the conformational differences between these two complexes can be traced to their non-isomorphous crystal forms, but numerous rearrangements due to mutations are clearly visible.The V82A mutation creates more space at the periphery of the active site cleft, allowing distal parts of the inhibitor to move more freely, whereas the non-active-site mutation A71T stabilizes the enzyme backbone. The role of mutations in eliciting drug resistance is discussed.
Crystal Structure of Porcine Aldehyde Reductase at 2.0 A Resolution: Modeling an Inhibitor in the Active Site of the Enzyme
Authors: El-Kabbani Ossama , Carper Deborah A. , McGowan Michelle H. , Ginell Stephan L. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract:
Aldehyde reductase is an enzyme capable of metabolizing a wide variety of aldehydes to their corresponding alcohols.The X-ray crystal structure of porcine aldehyde reductase holoenzyme has been refined to a
crystallographic R-factor of 0.20 at 2.0 A resolution. We have modeled the inhibitor zopolrestat in the active
site of porcine aldehyde reductase in order to obtain a picture of the binding conformation of inhibitors to the enzyme.
Comparison of Clinical Results, Contrast Sensitivity and Optical Quality Following the Implantation of CT LUCIA 611P and TECNIS-1 ZCB00 MonofocalIOLs -12 Month Outcomes
Authors: Brar Sheetal , Ganesh Sri , Sute Smith Snehal , Chidre Swati 
Published: November 2022

Purpose:
To compare the clinical performance, contrast sensitivity and optical quality, following implantation of CT LUCIA 611 P and TECNIS-1 monofocal IOLs following cataract surgery.
Design-Prospective, interventional, non-randomized comparative study.
Setting- Nethradhama Super Speciality Eye Hospital, Bangalore, India.

Methods:
Eligible patients, undergoing phacoemulsification received implantation with CT LUCIA 611P or TECNIS-One piece (TECNIS-1) monofocal IOLs.

Results:
Hundred eyes from 100 patients were sequentially divided into CT LUCIA and TECNIS-1 groups, with 50 eyes in each group.Intra-operatively, the mean unfolding time was significantly longer (35.16 ± 10.50 sec) in the TECNIS-1, compared to the CT LUCIA group (12.93 ± 3.80 sec), p= 0.00.At 12 months, 80% (40) eyes in the CT LUCIA and 76%(38) eyes in the TECNIS-1 group had cumulative UDVA of 20/20 or better. No significant differences were found between the mean values of post-op UDVA, CDVA, contrast sensitivity (all spatial frequencies), Objective Scatter Index (OSI), and Modular Transfer Function (MTF) between both groups. A significantly higher value of internal coma and SA for the Tecnis-1 IOL group was noted (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference between the total HOA, coma and SA for both the groups. Six eyes in the TECNIS-1 group had intra-operative adhesions of the haptics with optic / haptic, requiring additional manipulation.

Conclusion:
At one year, both monofocal IOLs delivered comparable clinical outcomes.However, CT LUCIA 611P IOL had significantly less internal coma and SA, unfolding time and smoother IOL insertion without any issues due to poor loading.
Direct assessment of the characteristic curvature (Cc) of single surfactants
Authors:   University of Toronto, Acosta Edgar , Cordeiro Brandon ,   University of Toronto, Tan Carol ,   University of Toronto, Perez Rafael ,   University of Toronto
Published: November 2022

The conventional method to assess the hydrophilic/lipophilic character of a surfactant within the HLD framework (sigma or Cc) involves the use of numerous phase scans with mixtures of the test surfactant of interest and a reference surfactant that can undergo phase inversion on its own. While this method provides reasonable answers, it requires a multitude of phase behavior studies and it requires making assumptions around the mixing rules and properties of the test surfactant. In this presentation we use the definition of characteristic curvature (Cc) to conduct oil and water solubilization studies and obtain the HLD parameters of test surfactants on their own, without the need for mixtures with a reference surfactant. The implications of using this protocol are discussed, particularly in light of the current form of the HLD equation for ionic surfactants. A comparison of the test-reference protocol vs. the single surfactant (solubilization) protocol is included to understand the roots of the similiraties and differences between the two approaches.