bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rekonkretisasi Pendekatan Komunikatif Via Model “Patang Go, Unine” Pembelajaran Paramasastra di SD Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Agus Widiyanto  
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: Covid-19 menurunkan semangat belajar siswa pada pembelajaran online. Guru harus mempunyai model pembelajaran yang menyenangkan. Penelitian ini memberikan sebuah nama model pembelajaran yang baru yang dikemas secara menyenangkan yang disebut dengan istilah model “patang go, unine”. Model ini terdiri dari go-wa (golek swara), go-bung (golek tembung), go-kar (golek ukara), go-bar (golek gambar), dan unine (bunyinya). Model “patang go, unine” disajikan dalam tataran linguistik dan keterampilan berbahasa, yaitu golek swara fonologi dan membaca, golek tembung pada morfologi dan mendengarkan-menulis, golek ukara pada sintaksis dan membaca-menulis, golek gambar pada aspek melihat, unine berada pada tataran morfologi dan sintaksis, serta berbicara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan inovasi konkretisasi pendekatan komunikatif pada pembelajaran bahasa Jawa melalui model “patang go, unine”. Penelitian ini berfokus pada paramasastra ‘tata bahasa’. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Hasil penelitian ini ialah siswa merasa tertarik dan antusias. Itu karena model “patang go, unine” dikemas dalam suatu permainan mencari bentuk satuan lingual dan dikombinasikan dengan e-modul dan video conference. Selain itu, siswa dapat meningkatkan penguasaan kosakata sehingga lebih memahami bacaan; meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa dan analisis fungsi sintaksis; membentuk pola pikir tentang pengetahuan paramasastra; membantu dalam penilaian satuan lingual; dan memperkenalkan budaya Jawa.
Implementation of STEM-Based Learning for Strengthening Science Literacy of Students
Authors: Sole Ferdinandus Bele 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the STEM approach in learning to strengthen the scientific literacy of students. The method used in this research is qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely literature studies. The data collection method is by reading, identifying, and analyzing, then categorizing, classifying, and describing. In this research, the study of relevant journals, articles, are used to find out how to increase students’ science literacy by using STEM in elementary schools. Based on the results of research, the literature study states that the use of STEM-based learning effectively improves the student's science literacy. The results of the research analysis showed that the results of the pretest scores of students had low concept understanding in the experimental class and the control class. After being given treatment, the results of the posttest scores showed a significant increase in the experimental class
Evaluation of Lossy Compressed Mosaic for SPOT-6/7 Remote Sensing Data in SPACeMAP
Authors: Payani Agnes S , Wahyuningsih Siti D , Yudha Gusti D , Cendiana Nico , Afida Hanna , Augusto Steward 
Published: January 2022

SPACeMAP is a remote-sensing data portal system owned by LAPAN used to distribute mosaic data of Medium-Resolution to Very-High-Resolution for Provincial Governments. The frequently arising problem is that mosaic images have very large data size, especially for SPOT-6/7 mosaic images. The increasing number of data and users may affect the data loading process on the portal so that mosaic data compression can be considered. SPACeMAP has the Image Compressor feature using the Tile and Line algorithms with a compression ratio (target rate) recommended for optics (15 to 20). This study aims to determine the best algorithm and target rate to get compressed mosaic SPOT-6/7 imagery. The comparison method was done qualitatively through visual comparison and quantitatively by using Compression Ratio (CR), Bit per Pixel (BPP), and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR).Â Results of the experiment show that, quantitatively, both Tile and Line algorithms give a different performance, depends on the zoom level and land cover characteristics. In terms of the qualitative result, the Tile algorithm gives better overall results compare to the Line algorithm. Quantitatively, both algorithms show good performance in the homogenous area. The target rate difference on the testing range does not affect process duration, nevertheless, the Line algorithm has a long process duration compare to the Tile algorithm. However, compression mosaics with lower or higher resolution remote sensing data may provide different results. Hence, this need be addressed on further studies.
Древнерусская приставка За-: семантика и вид глагола в тексте Слова о Полку Игореве
Authors: Саккини Мирко - 
Published: January 2022

В этой работе приставочные глаголы с за- Слова о полку Игореве классифицируются в рамках словарных статей, чтобы раскрыть их семантику и видовое значение. С целью определить их семантические и видовые свойства употребляются в качестве точки отсчета четыре типа значения (только-пространственное, пространственно-результативное, временно-результативное, только-результативное), которые в (древне-)русском приставка за- показывает в своих комплексных глаголах. Они же определяют не только значение в глагольной лемме с за-, а также образование ее видовых пар функционально (предельная, тривиальная, перфектная, пролептическая) и морфологически (произведенные заменой основы, суффиксом или депрефиксацией). Только-пространственные глаголы с за- (непарные глаголы несовершенного вида, крайне редкие в древнерусском, например, залежати (ʻлежать в осаде’) в Слове не встречаются; пространственно-результативных глаголов, несущих в своей приставке указание на совершенный вид вместе с пространственным представлением (классифицируемом в рамках трех сем BEHIND, FAR, COVER и их вариантов) и образующих предельные пары, в Слове обнаружено 10: заворочаетъ, зайде, загородите, закладаше, заступаше путь, заступи путь, заступивъ знаменiе, залетело, занесе, затче. Временно-результативные глаголы, т. е. точечные глаголы совершенного вида, указывающие на начало акта, как заговорити (ʻначать говорить’), или чрезмерность в завершении, как замучити (ʻчрезмерно мучить”), отсутствуют в Слове, что подтверждает его архаичность. Только-результативных глаголов, чья приставка считается только указателем совершенной результативности, в Слове найдено 6: затвориша, затвори, зареза, закалена образуют пары суффиксом или депрефиксацией, и забывь и запала – только суффиксом.
CFD Simulation Model of Salt Wedge Propagation
Authors: Shaheed Aya kh. , Azzubaidi Riyadh Z. 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to numerically simulate the flow of the salt wedge by using computational fluid dynamics, CFD. The accuracy of the numerical simulation model was assessed against published laboratory data. Twelve CFD model runs were conducted under the same laboratory conditions. The results showed that the propagation of the salt wedge is inversely proportional to the applied freshwater discharge and the bed slope of the flume. The maximum propagation is obtained at the lowest discharge value and the minimum slope of the flume. The comparison between the published laboratory results and numerical simulation shows a good agreement. The range of the relative error varies between 0 and 16% with an average of 2% and a root mean square error of 0.18. Accordingly, the CFD software is quite valid to simulate the propagation of the salt wedge.
Efficient Energy Management for a Proposed Integrated Internet of Things-Electric Smart Meter (2IOT-ESM) System
Authors: Hasan Maha Yousif , Kadhim Dheyaa Jasim 
Published: January 2022

In this work, an efficient energy management (EEM) approach is proposed to merge IoT technology to enhance electric smart meters by working together to satisfy the best result of the electricity customer's consumption. This proposed system is called an integrated Internet of things for electrical smart meter (2IOT-ESM) architecture. The electric smart meter (ESM) is the first and most important technique used to measure the active power, current, and energy consumption for the house’s loads. At the same time, the effectiveness of this work includes equipping ESM with an additional storage capacity that ensures that the measurements are not lost in the event of a failure or sudden outage in WiFi network. Then then these measurements are sent using the internet of thing (IoT) technology to Google Firebase cloud, where the electric consumer's service center is located to store, analyze the measured data, and detect cases of energy penetration when it exceeds 53 and the cases of the electrical energy theft if any below 20 and then take the appropriate decision about it. Finally, an electric smart metering application (ESM-app) is designed and implemented to read and pull data information from the Google firebase cloud and then send the electric bill to the end consumer, and sending alert messages to the thieves and electrical power hackers to prohibit them if something wrong has detected.
In this work, an efficient energy management (EEM) approach is proposed to merge IoT technology to enhance electric smart meters by working together to satisfy the best result of the electricity customer's consumption. This proposed system is called an integrated Internet of things for electrical smart meter (2IOT-ESM) architecture. The electric smart meter (ESM) is the first and most important technique used to measure the active power, current, and energy consumption for the house’s loads. At the same time, the effectiveness of this work includes equipping ESM with an additional storage capacity that ensures that the measurements are not lost in the event of a failure or sudden outage in WiFi network. Then then these measurements are sent using the internet of thing (IoT) technology to Google Firebase cloud, where the electric consumer's service center is located to store, analyze the measured data, and detect cases of energy penetration when it exceeds 53 and the cases of the electrical energy theft if any below 20 and then take the appropriate decision about it. Finally, an electric smart metering application (ESM-app) is designed and implemented to read and pull data information from the Google firebase cloud and then send the electric bill to the end consumer, and sending alert messages to the thieves and electrical power hackers to prohibit them if something wrong has detected.
Estimation of Spatial Groundwater Recharge Using WetSpass Model For east Wasit province ,Iraq
Authors: AL-Badry Hassan Jameel , S. Shamkhi Mohammed 
Published: January 2022

Groundwater is an important water source, especially in arid and semi-arid areas. Recharge is critical to managing and analyzing groundwater resources despite estimation difficulty due to temporal and spatial change. the study aim is to estimate annual groundwater recharge for the eastern Wasit Province, Iraq. Where suffers from a surface water shortage due to the region's high elevation above Tigris River water elevation by about 60 m. It is necessary to search for alternative water sources, such as groundwater use, especially with the increased demand for water in light of the growth of oil extraction in the region, where oil extraction requires a quantity of water three times the amount of oil extracted. The result shows the annual recharge calculated using the WetSpass model for the period (2014-2019) ranged from 0 to 65.176 mm/year at a rate of 27.117 mm/year and a standard deviation of 21.498. The simulation results reveal that the WetSpass model simulates the components of the hydrological water budget correctly. For managing and planning available water resources, a better grasp of the simulation of long-term average geographical distribution around the components of the water balance is beneficial.
Impact of body mass index on critically ill COVID-19 patients admitted in a tertiary care hospital : a retrospective observational study
Authors: Gupta Savita , Goel Varun , Nazir Nazia , Srivastava Saurabh , Srivastava Anurag 
Published: January 2022

Background: Increased body mass index (BMI) is a known risk factor for respiratory infection and is being recognized as a predisposing factor in the COVID‐19 pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2.
Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to assess the association between different body mass index categories with severe COVID-19 patients leading to death.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective study of six months included the laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients admitted to an ICU of a tertiary care academic health care organization. The medical records were reviewed at least 14 days after admission.
Results: 484 patients were included, and BMI data were available for 306 patients. 40.19% had a normal weight, 26.79% were overweight, 17.97% had BMI 30-34.9 Kg/m2 and 15.03% had BMI ≥ 35 Kg/m2. Overall, 58 patients (18.95%) died within 14 days of ICU admission, 50.98% were discharged alive or referred from the hospital within 14 days, and 30.06% remained hospitalized at 14 days. After controlling for all covariates, there was a significantly increased risk of mortality in the patients with obesity class I (RR 2.03, 95% CI 1.07-3.85, P = 0.030) and patients with obesity class II & III (RR 2.83, 95% CI 1.54–5.22, P <0.001) compared with those with normal BMI.
Conclusions: Obesity was associated with an unfavorable outcome among patients with COVID-19. Patients with obesity should be more closely monitored when hospitalized for COVID-19 as there is increasing evidence of relation of severity of COVID-19 and obesity which appears to be a factor in the health risks.
Occupational health hazards and use of personal protective equipment among automobile mechanics in Surulere local government area of Lagos State, Nigeria - a descriptive study
Authors: Ozomata Ebenezer Adeiza , Osagiede Emmanuel Friday , Onyebujoh Thelma Joy 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: The job of an automobile mechanic is associated with hazards, illness, and injuries, which may result in sickness, absenteeism, economic loss, disability, or even death. This study assessed the level of knowledge and workplace safety practice by automobile mechanics.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among 120 registered automobile mechanics in Surulere Local Government Area of Lagos State, Nigeria. A questionnaire was used to obtain information on socio-demography and occupational health practices. Data entry and analysis were done with Epi-info 3.5.1(2008). Chi-square and Fischer Exact tests were used to test for significance.
Results: The respondents were all males with a mean age of 39.9±7.5 years, the majority learned the trade through apprenticeship (95.80%) and on full-time work (98.30%). Most respondents (95.8%) were aware of at least one health problem associated with its hazards. Over 75% of respondents were aware of physical hazards. Over eighty percent (84.17%) of respondents used their own overalls, 40% of them used overalls regularly, and only 26.67% of respondents used overalls appropriately.
Conclusion: Many respondents were aware of health problems, occupational hazards, and PPE used in the Automobile workplace but did not translate to good practice of workplace safety as seen in only 1.67%. The respondents did not deem the use of PPE necessary and lack, or inadequate training on the ‘how’ and ‘why’ PPE were identified as factors hindering PPE use. Workers' training and adherence monitoring could help improve good workplace safety practices in Lagos, Nigeria.
Occupational radiation safety studies in Nepal – a review
Authors: Nyaichyai Kanchan Sarga 
Published: January 2022

Occupational radiation safety and health is the most neglected aspect in the health sector in Nepal. There has been gross negligence in occupational safety and health as a whole in Nepal. This paper is a review of previously published articles on topics of occupational radiation safety and health in Nepal. Keywords such as Nepal, occupational safety, radiation safety, radiation risk, and health were used to search for relevant articles in PUBMED and Google Scholar.
A total of 15 research articles were reviewed, which dealt with different forms of occupational radiation risks and exposure, regulatory works and consequently its knowledge and awareness among the professionals. The reviewed articles are basically of 3 types: analytical or progress reports, knowledge or awareness assessment, and measurement-based research articles.
The overall status of occupational radiation safety and health does not look satisfactory. Although occupational radiation safety and health is a very important issue at an individual, social and national level in any hospital, agricultural or industrial sector, it has not received much attention so far in Nepal. This is evident by the minimal number of literature available on the status of occupational radiation safety and health in Nepal. Standard work situations and criteria have to be set up and regular radiation monitoring should be done to ensure the maintenance of quality at work. In addition, workshops, seminars, symposiums, training courses, and Continuing Professional Education (CPE) programs should be organized regularly to raise the level of radiation awareness in the profession. The state agencies need to develop and update respective national laws, policy and programs for occupational radiation safety and health. There is an utmost need for extensive researches to be performed covering overall radiation health and other services of the professionals in Nepal where radiation is being used for their advantageous purposes.
CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS FOR BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING (BIM) IMPLEMENTATION FOR POWER PLANT PROJECTS IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Aziz Mohd Azrul , Wong Chee Fui , Haron Nuzul Azam , Ales@Alias Aidi Hizami , Raja Ahmad Effendi Raja Ahmad Azmeer , Tan Ooi Kuan 
Published: January 2022

Building Information Modelling (BIM) has become increasingly important for the construction industry in Malaysia. BIM implementation process requires proper strategic planning and considerations from many aspects.Malaysian government has realised the importance of BIM as an emerging technology to transform the construction industry in Malaysia,and thus has classified BIM as one of the twelve main technology in CIDB “Construction 4.0 Strategic Plan 2021-2025”. BIM implementation offer significant benefits to the power generation sector in Malaysia Thisstudy was conducted using the quantitaive research method in which questionnaires survey were distributed to the clients‘ representatives in the Malaysian power sector. This study has identified the 13 critical success factors to be considered by clients for BIM implementation in power plant projects in Malaysia. The success factors were classified based on the four (4) main fields or factors namely management, people, process and technology. The study findings show that management support is the most important success factor for the power plant projects while other success factors such as people, process and technology were also identified and discussed.
ABSTRAK: Model Pembangunan Maklumat (BIM) merupakan sebuah konsep penting bagi industri pembinaan di Malaysia. Proses pelaksanaan BIM memerlukan perancangan strategik dan pertimbangan wajar dari pelbagai aspek. Kerajaan Malaysia sedar akan kepentingan BIM sebagai teknologi pemangkin dalam transformasi industri pembinaan Malaysia di mana BIM telah disenaraikan sebagai salah satu daripada 12 teknologi utama dalam CIDB “Plan Strategik 4.0 Pembangunan 2021-2025”. Pelaksanaan BIM memberi faedah ketara kepada sektor jana kuasa di Malaysia. Kajian ini dibuat menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif melalui kaji selidik ke atas wakil klien dalam sektor tenaga Malaysia. Kajian ini telah mengenal pasti 13 faktor kejayaan kritikal yang perlu dipertimbangkan oleh klien bagi menghasilkan projek loji jana kuasa di Malaysia. Faktor kejayan ini telah diklasifikasi berdasarkan 4 bidang utama seperti pengurusan, pekerja, proses dan teknologi. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa sokongan daripada pihak pengurusan merupakan faktor utama bagi kejayaan sesebuah projek jana kuasa, di samping faktor-faktor lain seperti pekerja, proses dan teknologi juga telah dikenal pasti dan dibincangkan.
ESTUDO DE OPERAÇÕES DE ADIÇÃO E DE SUBTRAÇÃO DE NÚMEROS INTEIROS POR MEIO DO USO DO SOFTWARE PIFE MATEMÁTICO
Authors: Hepp Rehfeldt Márcia Jussara , Marques de Rezende Lucinei 
Published: January 2022

Este artigo apresenta os resultados parciais de uma prática pedagógica desenvolvida em uma Escola Estadual no Norte do Estado do Mato Grosso, com alunos do sétimo ano do Ensino Fundamental, que no contraturno frequentam da Sala de Recursos Multifuncionais. O objetivo da prática foi investigar as contribuições de um conjunto de atividades por meio do uso do recurso “Pife Matemático”, no processo de ensino das operações de adição e subtração com números inteiros, para estudantes com Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH). Os dados foram coletados por meio da gravação de áudios, observações feitas no diário de campo, fotos, além de atividades escritas por dois alunos[1], envolvendo operações com números inteiros com a exploração do software "Pife Matemático". Entre os resultados obtidos percebeu-se a satisfação dos alunos em trabalhar com a matemática neste contexto, haja vista que os estudantes se mostraram predispostos e motivados a aprender os conceitos e operações com os números inteiros. Ademais, mostraram-se concentrados e atentos nas atividades, superando as limitações de distração do seu cotidiano.

[1] Um terceiro aluno esteve presente em toda a pesquisa, mas não desenvolveu nenhuma atividade no decorrer dos encontros.
CURSO ONLINE SOBRE “APRENDER E ENSINAR POR PROJETO” COMO AÇÃO FORMATIVA PARA OS RESIDENTES DE QUÍMICA DURANTE A PANDEMIA
Authors: Pinto Monteiro Ercila , Gomes da Costa Ademir Victor 
Published: January 2022

O curso online sobre “Aprender e Ensinar por Projeto” foi oferecido na modalidade de extensão aos participantes da Residência Pedagógica (RP), subprojeto Química, da Universidade Federal do Amazonas – UFAM entre os meses de Outubro a Dezembro de 2020. A finalidade de oferecer um curso online foi de compreender de que maneira o curso online “Ensinar e Aprender por Projeto” poderia se apresentar como ação formativa na residência pedagógica. Dessa forma, os residentes realizaram várias atividades na plataforma sala de aula, sendo incentivados a se apropriar da teoria “Aprendizagem baseada em projetos” construindo uma rotina de pensamento sobre o processo de ensino-aprendizagem em colaboração a teoria de David Perkins. No final do curso, os residentes produziram vários projetos coletivos e temáticos a partir da teoria da “Aprendizagem baseada em Projetos” – ABP, cuja autenticidade foi identificada pela proposta de ensino inovador, interessante, com diversidade de avaliação, problematizado e próximo de situações reais. Os resultados mostram que 90% dos residentes tiveram as suas expectativas alcançadas, os quais destacaram várias características da ABP, principalmente, o protagonismo, a autonomia e a inovação como ação necessária a prática da ABP. Além disso, destacaram a importância de se distanciar do ensino tradicional fomentando novas propostas de ensino, principalmente, com a diversificação das avaliações que se apropriam no decorrer do curso. Nessa circunstancia, pode-se afirmar que uma ação de extensão quando bem planejada pode também garantir os propósitos curriculares de formação dos professores.