bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strātījiyyatu Ta’allumi al Lughati al ‘Arabiyyati li Tarqiyyati Qudrati Mahārati al Kitābati Laday al Talāmīżi bi Al Madrasati al ‘Āliyyati al Islāmiyyati al Ḥukūmiyyati bi Riyāwi
Authors: Prihartini Yogia , Wahyudi Hakmi 
Published: October 2022

This research is a qualitative research with the type of case study, namely accurate research on community unity within a certain period of time. This unit is located at the Riau State Islamic High School. The research tools used were socialist observations, interviews, and documents. In order for the data in this study to be correct, the researcher carried out: continuous monitoring, triangulation, looking for various problems to confirm it, reviewing back to the source, discussing it with those who were qualified, and checking field notes. The results of this study include the application of Arabic learning strategies to improve students' writing skills at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Riau, meaning that teachers teach Arabic through sermons. The obstacles faced by teachers in implementing Arabic learning strategies to improve students' writing skills at Islamic Senior High School Pekanbaru Riau, among others: difficulty in Arabic grammar, difficulty in spelling Arabic. improve students' writing skills at Islamic Senior High School Pekanbaru Riau, among others as follows: Teachers use colored cards written in vocabulary to memorize, and teachers use pictures to tell stories in Arabic. Few of them understand the teaching of the Arabic language that the teacher gave in the class, especially for writing. The teacher has explained many times but they do not understand, and some of them grow when teaching the Arabic language because the teacher uses the non-directive method to promote the students' interest, and some of them joke when teaching Arabic because the Arabic language It is very difficult and that is why the teacher did not practice the exercises, and some of them get bored when teaching the Arabic language, and some of them did not graduate from the Islamic religious school and did not learn the Arabic language lesson before it, and if the teacher ordered them to write, they could not also.
Analisis Forensik Aplikasi Michat Menggunakan Metode Digital Forensics Research Workshop
Authors: Fanani Galih , Riadi Imam , Yudhana Anton 
Published: October 2022

The development of information technology has had various positive and negative effects. The positive impact that information technology can have is to make it easier for people to communicate with others in the world, and the negative impact is that society is out of control when using its applications. It is an attitude that causes various crimes in the world caused by cyberspace (cybercrime) One of the most widely used instant messaging applications is Michat. The MiChat app causes cybercrime, pornography, online gambling, fraud, cyberbullying and drug trafficking. Evidence research is conducted using one of the frameworks of the digital forensic research workshop. In this framework, forensic identification, preservation, collection, investigation, analysis, and presentation phases are designed to find evidence of digital crime. The forensic tools used to collect evidence are mobility forensic express pro, a DB browser for SQLite, and oxygen forensic detective. Results are presented in the form of reports and evidence, and text chat files, contacts, images, audio, video, and web caches are generated. Forensic tools have a 100% success rate in finding evidence. Comparing the functions of the three forensic tools, the mobility forensic express pro has a processing rate of 66.7%, DB browser for SQLite has 33.3%, and oxygen forensic detective has 83.3%. Digital evidence can be used as corroborating evidence in a trial
Analisis Sentiment Pelanggan Terhadap Penilaian Produk Pada Toko Online Shop Amreta Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Classification
Authors: Stone Alisia Silver , Fathoni Fathoni 
Published: October 2022

Sentiment analysis or opinion mining is an analysis that aims to see the sentiment of people or groups regarding certain entities. The sentiments expressed by society can be in positive, negative and neutral form. One media that can be given an opinion by the public is in the e-commerce application, namely the shopee application, shopee has a comment or assessment feature on the product that has been purchased. Toko which was used as a sample of researchersis an amreta online shop store , based on the results of the identification of the problem, it was found that the fact was that many comments did not match the stars given so it can be said that the rating cannot represent that the store's performance is good or not. Therefore, to increase the profit of shop work, the amreta still needs to evaluate the store. In conducting an evaluation, the store needs to classify positive, negative or neutral comments. Analysis of customer sentiment towards product assessments in amreta online shop stores using the naive bayes classification method. The use of test data in this study was obtained from the sentiment of amreta online shop consumers as much as 2014 data,then the data was processed through the data cleaning process resulting in net data of 1899 data. Furthermore, the data preprocessing process is divided into 3 stages, namely Tokenize Data, Transform case and Stopword removal. After that, the analysis of data for the automatic labeling stage using Text Vectorize from the process obtained data division into 3 data groups of 71% or 1343 positive data, 3% or 52 negative data and 26% or 504 neutral data. furthermore, it is processed using rapidminer tools while for operators in the form of algorithms using the Sentiment Naïve Bayes Classification model through automatic calculations. The results of the study can be concluded that the test data obtained have an accuracy level of 97.16% using the Naive Bayes Classification model.
Some Conceptual and Empirical Shortcomings of IIT
Authors: Kelly Edward F. 
Published: October 2022

The Integrated Information Theory of consciousness (IIT) has generated much excitement inside and outside the scientific community, and seems to many the leading contender for a satisfactory theory grounded in systems neuroscience. It is a bold theory, one that provides plausible explanations for various recognized neuroscientific facts, makes surprising predictions that go beyond current scientific orthodoxy but are potentially testable, and has inspired development of what appears to be an effective technique for detecting the presence of consciousness in organisms incapable of verbal report, such as non-human animals, neonates, and severely brain-damaged adults. Despite these virtues, IIT appears fundamentally flawed: This paper first revisits some key conceptual and technical issues that have been raised previously but remain unresolved—in particular, issues concerning IIT’s concept of “information” and its approach to the “hard problem”—and then focuses on several empirical phenomena that IIT seems unable to handle satisfactorily. These include: 1. cases of multiple personality or dissociative identity disorder in which complex and overlapping centers of consciousness co-occur in single human organisms; 2. the failure of the intense phenomenology of psychedelic states to be straightforwardly reflected in accompanying neuroelectric activity; and, most critically; 3. the occurrence of profound and personally transformative near-death experiences (NDEs) under extreme physiological conditions such as cardiac arrest, in which IIT predicts that no conscious experience whatsoever should be possible. These empirical arguments show that IIT itself is untenable, and they apply also to its physicalist competitors. Scientifically and philosophically respectable alternatives, however, are available.
Setting up the Superb-Vision Network: Establishing a “dispersed learning community”
Authors: Sinclair Ben , Lu Bing 
Published: October 2022

As universities gradually re-open to face-to-face teaching, innovative approaches that encourage engagement and stimulation in the “new normal” have been readily welcomed. The Superb-Vision Network (SVN) was a response to such a call: a series of student-led workshops to support doctoral students in enhancing their supervision experience. This article is a reflection on the process of setting up the network. We will explain the decisions and actions taken and explore several critical incidents which demonstrate what collaboration between those with dissimilar perspectives and backgrounds can look like in practice. Considerations around sustainability, inclusivity, and safety posed additional challenges that vastly shaped our thinking and plans, allowing us to find balance in our social and educational outcomes. Informed by the notion of “distributed” learning (Lea & Nicolle, 2013) and “dispersed” pedagogic system (Boud & Lee, 2005), this article advocates facilitating a “dispersed” learning community for doctoral students with an emphasis on peer learning (Boud & Cohen, 2014). We hope that this interesting case study will motivate and inspire others to use opportunities, however small, to add value to their community.
Participance of Ukraine and Eastern European countries in global value chains
Authors: Sheiko Iryna A. , Storozhenko Oleksandra V. , Kurdenko Oleksandr V. 
Published: October 2022

The aim of the study. The aim of the article is to determine the role of Eastern European countries, including Ukraine, in global value chains and to form a list of potential areas for diversification of exports of the analyzed countries. Methods. In our research general scientific methods like system approach, analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison were used. Also we used time series analysis, graphical method for visualization of research results. Results of the research. The article analyzes the activity of participation of Eastern European countries in global value chains. It is established that analyzed countries have a significant potential for export diversification, but their current share at global market does not exceed 3%. It is proposed to estimate export flows using indicators of economic complexity and diversity rate. The dynamics of economic complexity index was analyzed. It is found that the level of economic complexity in Ukraine is the lowest among analyzed countries with a tendency to decrease. The new export positions of each country were analyzed. It was pointed out that Ukraine introduced the largest number of new products, but the volume of export is the lowest among selected countries. An estimation of trade flows between analyzed countries and some global players was carried out. It was established that trade activity between Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia was stronger than their trade with Ukraine. It has also been proven that the main trading partners of Eastern Europe are located within the European Union. Perspective directions of export diversification of selected countries were singled out and opportunities of cooperation between them are defined. It is established that Ukrainian companies need the support to increase the profitability of participation in global value chains and gain additional opportunities to present their products on the world market. Practical meaning. The results of the study can be used by economic entities for determining the most perspective export areas, by public authorities to monitor the effects of export diversification and to assess the effectiveness of reorientation of domestic enterprises. Prospects for further research. The obtained results are the basis for modeling and forecasting the consequences of the state policy of export diversification of Ukraine and estimating efficiency of such policies.
CULTURE OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION IN THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY: ITS SIGNIFICANCE AND INFLUENCE
Authors: Blahopoluchna A. H. , Kyryliuk I.M. , Povorozniuk I.M. , Liakhovska N.O. , Lytvyn O.V. 
Published: October 2022

The main feature of the work of hospitality workers is constant communication with people of different ages, social statuses, and sometimes nationalities. The culture of professional communication of service workers consists, first of all, in respectful attitude to the client, and also in ability to interact with the person irrespective of a situation. The professional ethics of the hospitality industry is based on professional knowledge, skills, moral norms and principles, as well as basic aspects of professional, social (including moral, pedagogical, political, diplomatic, internal, emotional) culture and professional etiquette.
When visiting the guests of the institution, it is very important to match the manners, appearance, language, gestures and clothes. If employees violate their professional ethics, violate morality, forget about their professional standards, it leads to a negative image of the hotel and restaurant business.
The ability to ethically, competently and meaningfully express an opinion, provide information to the client is a necessary and extremely important component of the communicative competence of employees in the hospitality industry. This component is the foundation of business processes of the industry, which is aimed at promoting and selling tourism products, hotel and restaurant services, sightseeing, spa and specialized services. In view of this, the skills of professional communication are of great importance in both international and international dialogue.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF FORMING A BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT MODEL IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE INNOVATIVE ECONOMY
Authors: Ihnatko Mariia I. , Ihnatko Yana V. , Ihnatko Myroslav Y. , Halas Yurii I. 
Published: October 2022

Business is the driving force of economic development under the conditions of an innovative economy. Problems of innovative development are becoming more common in science and practice since innovation is a source of economic growth and a way to gain competitive advantages.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the foreign experience of the foundations of the formation of a business management model in the conditions of an innovative economy. The article examines foreign experience in the formation of a business development management model. The growth of investments in the development of human capital and the spread of innovative research and development due to financing by the private sector is highlighted as the main feature of innovative business. Ukraine's place in international rankings was analyzed: the Global Innovation Index, the European Innovation Scoreboard and the Bloomberg Innovation Index.
The share of innovatively active industrial enterprises of Ukraine is given. Factors influencing business development management are listed. The ease of Doing Business Index was analyzed. Projected, functional, strategic and innovative approaches to the formation and implementation of the management model are characterized. Data are provided that in the countries of the European Union, almost 50% of business is built using an innovative model. Factors affecting the business development management model are considered. Based on the analysis of foreign experience, the directions of accommodative application of foreign experience in the formation and implementation of business development management models in the formation of Ukraine's innovative economy have been substantiated.
Methodical approaches to determining the impact of indicators of labor potential development on the results of enterprises
Authors: Koval Mykola І. , Melnyk Bogdan Yu. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract. The mechanism of application of new methodical approaches to definition of influence of internal indicators (factors) of development of labor potential of the enterprise on results of financial and economic activity of the enterprises by use of the special mathematical device - methods of the factor analysis is opened. To conduct such a factor analysis is an extremely important problem is the choice of indicators that adequately reflect the forms of manifestation of the essence of the phenomenon under study.
The practical significance of the study. In our case, 67 indicators were selected for three enterprises, which characterize the labor potential of these enterprises. From them, as a result of using the tools of mathematical statistics, were selected 36 most valuable, which served as useful information for factor analysis, as a result of which the authors obtained a matrix of factor loads of indicators characterizing the labor potential of the studied enterprises. As a result, the most significant factors of influence were identified for each of the studied enterprises, taking into account how it is possible to effectively manage the development of labor potential of the enterprise in the direction of improving the results of their financial and economic activities.
Mapping the Police-Media Institutional Relationship
Authors: McKay Brett 
Published: October 2022

The relationship between police and media has been and remains one of the most significant for both institutions. The modern police and modern newspaper developed contemporaneously, each influencing the form, function, and popular appeal of the other. Theories of media and power, however, often address the police as part of larger power structures and ignore the unique police-media institutional relationship.
This research paper establishes essential characteristics of the police-media relationship and identifies frequent sites of interaction between them, with a focus on crime reporting. Media effects, dominant ideology, and institutional approaches are then assessed as interpretive frameworks, concluding that institutional theory provides the strongest theoretical model for analyzing internal and interorganizational behaviours.
The professional norms and practices that compose police and media institutional logics are defined, and their historical origins and evolutions are investigated. These long-established logics continue to direct how police and media construct and respond to crime, and consequently how crime is perceived by the public and treated by legal authorities. Because the habits of crime reporting shape policing practices, altering routine media coverage of crime and police issues may help address systemic problems in policing.
"Man is driven in total by his insecurities": Tony Soprano's Castration
Authors: Martens Kairo 
Published: October 2022

HBO’s massively successful and influential crime drama series The Sopranos helped to usher in a new wave of complex, boundary-pushing narratives by confronting audiences with a fresh and subversive portrait of crime, family, and the legacy of Freud in American culture at the turn of the 21st century. The series centers around the daily life of mobster Tony Soprano as he navigates the challenges posed to his business by the RICO Act, to his family and marriage by his double life, and to his mental health by his deteriorating sense of power and identity. Previous analyses of the series have recognized that Freudian psychoanalysis is a major theme in the series as Tony visits psychiatrist Dr. Jennifer Melfi to find the root causes of his depression and anxiety, but few have produced psychoanalytic readings of the series itself. Through a scene-by-scene analysis of the series pilot through a Freudian lens, this essay examines how the characterization of Tony (and others) engages with the Freudian themes of castration anxiety and the Oedipus complex in a self-conscious manner and comes to the conclusion that Tony’s neurosis is driven by an unconscious resentment of his mother.
Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook.) Raffin (Fabaceae)
Authors: López R. E. S. 
Published: October 2022

As árvores de Delonix regia, também conhecidas por flamboyant, pertencem a família das leguminosas (Fabaceae), são nativas da ilha de Madagáscar e adaptaram-se muito bem nas regiões tropicais de todo o mundo. Apesar de serem amplamente utilizadas para propósitos ornamentais, móleculas bioativas têm sido isoladas de seus diferentes órgãos como derivados de aminoácidos, carotenóides, galactomananas, lecitinas e inibidores enzimáticos e seus potenciais farmacológicos são objetos de investigação. Os extratos de D. regia e suas moléculas bioativas têm sido avaliados em ensaios contra bactérias, fungos, insetos e alguns parasitos como o plasmódio e os resultados obtidos mostraram-se promissores. Este trabalho tem como objetivo compilar estes resultados e discutir as possíveis aplicações biotecnológicas desta planta.
A Importância do Núcleo Quinolínico e seus Derivados no Desenvolvimento de Fármacos.
Authors: Pinheiro A. C. , Bispo M. L. F. , Souza M. V. N. 
Published: October 2022

No campo da descoberta de fármacos, o núcleo quinolínico é uma importante classe de compostos heterocíclicos, visto que está presente em muitos produtos naturais e sintéticos, os quais possuem um amplo espectro de atividades biológicas. Portanto, derivados quinolínicos têm sido explorados com muito êxito, principalmente, na descoberta de novos agentes tuberculostáticos, o que pode ser exemplificado pelas promissoras perspectivas apresentadas pela substância TMC 207, atualmente em fase II de testes clínicos. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar a importância do núcleo quinolínico no desenvolvimento de fármacos.
Transition to online education in Sri Lanka during COVID-19: A descriptive phenomenological study
Authors: Subasinghe S.P Kalpana Jeewanthi , Pathiranage A.M. Shyama Deepanie 
Published: October 2022

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) that originated in China was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. To limit the spread of the disease, the Sri Lankan government announced the closure of all educational institutes. The school closure encouraged the use of home-based learning, and this transition was a critical period for both teachers and students. Because most Sri Lankan children reside in rural areas, our study examined how teachers in rural schools experienced the lockdown in relation to their teaching role during the pandemic. We used a descriptive phenomenological study design with purposive sampling until we achieved the saturation point. In-depth interviews were conducted via the Zoom platform, using a validated guideline that was piloted before the study and analyzed based on the thematic analysis approach. We identified five major themes: (1) adjustment to the online teaching/learning process; (2) experience of challenges; (3) experience of new opportunities; (4) impact of parental involvement; and (5) impact of teachers’ and children’s physical, psycho-social well-being. The study identified lack of access to technology and lack of proper guidance from the family as challenges during home-based learning. Parental involvement during teaching sessions decreased teachers’ autonomy. Inadequate and inaccurate evaluation of the students disrupts the learning process. Teachers perceived that children’s distance from classroom learning and their peer groups will affect the children’s development.