bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Socio-Demographic Factors Associated With COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Middle-Aged Adults During the Quebec's Vaccination Campaign
Authors: Jantzen Rodolphe , Maltais Mathieu , Broët Philippe 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionThe objective of this study was to characterize the combinations of demographic and socioeconomic characteristics associated to the unwillingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccines during the 2021 Quebec's vaccination campaign.Materials and MethodsIn March-June 2021, we conducted an online survey of the participants of the CARTaGENE population-based cohort, composed of middle-aged and older adults. After comparing the vaccinated and unvaccinated participants, we investigated vaccine hesitancy among participants who were unvaccinated. For identifying homogeneous groups of individuals with respect to vaccine hesitancy, we used a machine learning approach based on a hybrid tree-based model.ResultsAmong the 6,105 participants of the vaccine cohort, 3,553 (58.2%) had at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine. Among the 2,552 participants, 221 (8.7%) did not want to be vaccinated (91) or were uncertain (130). The median age for the unvaccinated participants was 59.3 years [IQR 54.7–63.9]. The optimal hybrid tree-based model identified seven groups. Individuals having a household income lower than $100,000 and being born outside of Canada had the highest rate of vaccine hesitancy (28% [95% CI 19.8–36.3]). For those born in Canada, the vaccine hesitancy rate among the individuals who have a household income below $50,000 before the pandemic or are Non-retired was of 12.1% [95% CI 8.7–15.5] and 10.6% [95% CI 7.6–13.7], respectively. For the participants with a high household income before the pandemic (more than $100,000) and a low level of education, those who experienced a loss of income during the pandemic had a high level of hesitancy (19.2% [8.5–29.9]) whereas others who did not experience a loss of income had a lower level of hesitancy (6.0% [2.8–9.2]). For the other groups, the level of hesitancy was low of around 3% (3.2% [95% CI 1.9–4.4] and 3.4% [95% CI 1.5–5.2]).DiscussionPublic health initiatives to tackle vaccine hesitancy should take into account these socio-economic determinants and deliver personalized messages toward people having socio-economic difficulties and/or being part of socio-cultural minorities.
Effect of Acupuncture for Mixed Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Systematic Review
Authors: Long Zilin , Chen Huan , Yu Shudan , Wang Xinlu , Liu Zhishun 
Published: March 2022

BackgroundMixed urinary incontinence increasingly undermines women's quality of life. Previous studies showed some effects of acupuncture for MUI, but no systematic review has been done to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for MUI in women.ObjectiveTo systematically review the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for women with MUI.MethodsTen databases (i.e., PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov, the Cochrane Library, CBM, Scoups, CNKI, VIP and WANFANG DATA) were searched up to July 19th, 2021, using tailored search strategies with keywords not limited to “female,” “mixed urinary incontinence,” “acupuncture,” and “randomized controlled trial,” etc. RCTs and quasi-RCTs were included if investigating effect of any type of acupuncture for female patients with MUI. Data were extracted from eligible studies, and risks of bias were assessed according to the Cochrane Handbook from seven aspects using the RevMan 5.4 software.ResultsA total of three randomized studies with 591 women were included. The risk of bias among the studies varied, with major concerns on blinding of participants and outcome assessor. Liu's study (497) mainly showed that electroacupuncture's effect on reduction of numbers of incontinence, urgency, nocturia episodes, and amount of urine leakage etc. was not inferior to that of PFMT-Solifenacin group at 12, 24, and 36 weeks. Zhan's study (60) showed that electroacupuncture reduced significantly more amount of urine leakage than Tolterodine at 8 weeks, with no data on incontinence episodes frequency. All 3 studies reported that acupuncture significantly increased the quality of life assessed by ICIQ score. In addition, incidence of acupuncture-related adverse events was rare, while antimuscarinic agents related adverse events were common in two studies.ConclusionAlthough acupuncture showed some benefit for women with MUI, more evidences were required to draw a solid conclusion of effectiveness and safety of acupuncture for women with MUI.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, identifier: CRD42021224600.
Food Consumption Frequency, Perceived Stress, and Depressive Symptoms Among Female University Students in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Authors: Mohamad Ohoud , Al Sabbah Haleama , Smail Linda , Hermena Ehab W. , Al Ghali Rola 
Published: March 2022

BackgroundThis study assessed whether perceived stress and depressive symptoms were associated with the frequency of consumption of specific food groups among female university students.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among female university students using a simple random sampling method. The response rate was 97%, with a total number of 385 participants. The associations between stress levels and most/least-consumed food groups, and between depressive symptoms levels and most/least-consumed food groups were assessed. The questionnaire included a 12-item self-administered food frequency questionnaire, Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale, and the Beck Depression Inventory-II. The study was approved by the University Ethical Committee prior to the data collection. One-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and an independent-sample t-test were performed to test the equality of population means across the categories of each independent variable depending on the number of categories of the independent variable.ResultsOverall, this group of female university students fell under the mild mood disturbance category (depressive symptoms) (BDI-II) and had moderate perceived stress (PSS). Perceived stress was associated with more frequent consumption of salad/raw vegetables and cooked vegetables and less frequent consumption of cake/cookies and meat/sausage products (p &lt; 0.05). Additionally, depressive symptoms were associated with less frequent consumption of fresh fruits and increased consumption of fast food/canned food and soft drinks (p &lt; 0.05).ConclusionsThe data showed that stress and depression were associated with different dietary preferences, which is consistent with the distinctions between stress and depression in human behavior. Specifically, the results revealed associations between soft drinks consumption and higher depressive symptoms and between frequent consumption of salad/raw vegetables and cooked vegetables and higher perceived stress among this group of female university students.
Case Report: Not a Mediastinal Mass! a Ruptured Giant Coronary Aneurysm That Occurred in a Young Man
Authors: Yao Peng , Shen Cheng , Xu Zhi-Jie , Lin Yi-dan 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionCoronary artery aneurysm (CAA) is a localized coronary artery dilatation that exceeds 1. 5 times the diameter of a standard adjacent segment or the largest coronary vessel. When the expansion is &gt; 2 cm, it is called a “giant” coronary artery aneurysm. Giant coronary artery aneurysm rupture is extremely rare and fatal.Case presentationWe present a rare case of a 27 years old male with a giant coronary artery aneurysm rupture, but no catastrophic events occurred immediately. He was initially misdiagnosed as having a mediastinal mass with CT (computed tomography). The cardiac ultrasound showed no pericardial effusion. But The cardiac CTA (computed tomography angiography) showed a giant coronary aneurysm rupture with hematoma formation. He eventually underwent surgery and was followed up for 2 months without complications.ConclusionWe report this case of a ruptured giant coronary aneurysm because of its infrequent occurrence in coronary artery disease. It is tough to distinguish this disease from a mediastinal tumor, and chest MRI and cardiac CTA are crucial tests. Finally, surgical resection may be the right choice for coronary aneurysm rupture. More cases need to be reported to facilitate the preoperative diagnosis of this rare coronary aneurysm.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI EDUKASI MENGENAI KEBUTUHAN NUTRISI IBU HAMIL
Authors: Retnaningtyas Erma , Retnoningsih  , Kartikawati Erni , Nuning  , Sukemi  , Nilawati Desi , Nurfajri  , Denik  
Published: March 2022

Selama hamil, sebagian dari kebutuhan nutrient akan meningkat. Hal penting yang harus diperhatikan ibu hamil adalah makanan yang dikonsumsi terdiri dari susunan menu seimbang. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk Meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang Nutrisi kehamilan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan dengan leaflet kepada ibu hamil tentang nutrisi kehamilan dengan memberikan pre tes sebelum penyuluhan dan post tes sesudah penyuluhan. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di Klinik Kartika Husada Donomulyo Malamg. yang diikuti oleh 10 ibu hamil dengan menjalankan Protokol Kesehatan Covid 19. Hasil penyuluhan didapatkan Sebelum diberikan penyuluhan sebanyak 3 ibu hamil (30%) dengan pengetahuan Baik dan setelah kegiatan terdapat peningkatan menjadi 8 ibu hamil (80%) dengan penegtahuan Baik. Diharapkan untuk penyuluhan selanjutnya di fokuskan tentang Nutrisi Trimester I,II dan III pada Ibu Hamil.
KAJIAN POTENSI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI BERDASARKAN PENELITIAN PENGARUH SARI LAMTORO (Leucaena leucocephala) TERHADAP TINGGI TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) DENGAN MEDIA HIDROPONIK
Authors: Harianti Nopi , Patimah Patimah , Meisarah Meisarah , Melnawati Zelika 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian berbasis pada mixed method dengan 2 jenis pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dan pendekatan kualitatif. Pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dalam penelitian terkait pengaruh sari lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala) terhadap tinggi tanaman selada (Lactuca sativa L.) dengan media hidroponik. Pendekatan kualitatif dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan potensi hasil penelitian dalam pembelajaran biologi. Berdasarkan hasil uji anakova didapakan hasil terdapat perbedaan rata-rata antar kelompok perlakuan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 0,05 dengan rata-rata tertinggi pemberian sari lamtoro 60%. Potensi hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar biologi di kelas XII SMA pada KD 3.1 Menjelaskan pengaruh faktor internal dan faktor eksternal terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan makhluk hidup dan KD. 4.1 Menyusun laporan hasil percobaan tentang pengaruh faktor eksternal terhadap proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman.
ANALISIS SOAL UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA BERDASARKAN DIMENSI PROSES KOGNITIF TAKSONOMI ANDERSON DANKEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITISDI SMP NEGERI 1 NUNUKAN SELATAN
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Nugroho Endik Deni 
Published: March 2022

The final exam is a summative evaluation applied by schools to measure student’s cognitive learning outcomes which are usually given in the form of tests. The analysis of each test item is expected to be useful to make improvements and refinement of the items that have been tested on students. The type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The sample in this study were all manuscripts of final exam questions for natural science subjects of VII, VIII, and IX grades Negeri 1 Nunukan Selatan on 2018 Academic Year. Data collection is done by means of documentation and interviews. Data were analyzed according to operational verbs in the dimensions of Anderson's Taxonomy cognitive process and aspects of critical thinking skills. The results showed that (1) the distribution of the cognitive process dimensions of Anderson's Taxonomy in the questions was not evenly distributed, the questions were dominated by the dimensions of cognitive processes at levels C1, C2 and C3. The percentage of cognitive dimensions in VII grade namely C1 gained 44%, C2 gained 44% and C3 gained 12%. The VIII grade namely C1 gained 20%, C2 gained 46.7%, C3 gained 26.7% and C4 gained 6.7%. The IX grade namely C1 gained 2.8%, C2 gained 25.7%, C3 gained 42.8%, and C4 gained 28.5%; (2) the distribution of critical thinking skills aspects in the questions is also not evenly distributed, the questions are dominated in aspects 1 and aspect 2. The percentage of critical thinking skills aspects in VII grade is A1 gained 44% and A2 gained 56%. The VIII grade is A1 gained 46.7%, A2 gained 43.3% and A3 gained 10%. The IX grade is A1 gained 5.7%, A2 gained 48.5%, A3 gained 40% and A5 gained 5.7%. Keywords: Question, Cognitive, Anderson’s Taxonomy, Critical thinkingANALISIS SOAL UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA BERDASARKAN DIMENSI PROSES KOGNITIF TAKSONOMI ANDERSON DANKEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITISDI SMP NEGERI 1 NUNUKAN SELATAN
IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN PAKU EPIFIT PADA HUTAN JUATA KERIKIL KOTA TARAKAN KALIMANTAN UTARA
Authors: Robianto Robianto , Permatasari Inda , Hasdar Hasdar , Aditiyanto Mega 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to identify the species of ferns in the Hutan Lindung RPH Barat (Juwata Kerikil). The research method used adaptive sampling technique. In the identification results of epiphytic ferns in Hutan Lindung RPH Barat (Juwata Kerikil), 8 species of ferns have been identified. The largest family found is Polypodiaceae with 6 species, consisting of Pyrrosia piloselloides, Platycerium bifurcatum, Drynaria sparsisora, Drymoglossum piloselloides, Pyrrosia longifolia, and Pyrrosia lanceolata. Meanwhile, the Aspleniaceae and Davalliaceae families were only found each one species, namely Asplenium nidus and Davallia solida. Keywords: Ferns, Epiphytes
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR MIKROBIOLOGI SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR MATA KULIAH MIKROBIOLOGI UMUM UNTUK MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS BORNEO TARAKAN
Authors: Wijarini Fitri 
Published: March 2022

This study aimed to determine the feasibility of a microbiology textbook as a learning resource for general microbiology courses. The type of research used is development research, according to Borg and Gall. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. The assessment of the product developed was assessed by two content experts and two lecturers. The designated material experts are lecturers who are competent in the field of microbiology. Meanwhile, the designated practitioners are lecturers who are teaching general microbiology courses. Based on the research assessment results by material expert validators, the value is 84.75% and is categorized as very valid. In comparison, the assessment by practitioners obtained a value of 86.5%, with a very valid category. Keywords: Microbiology, Textbook
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN HERBARIUM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Sam Nur Fitriana 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to see the level of creativity of students before training and after training in making herbarium and determine the increase in student creativity after training in making herbarium. This study uses a quantitative approach. The type of research is quasi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design. This research was conducted in January 2015 in Class X IPA MAN Bulungan, North Kalimantan Province, which consisted of 21 students. The instrument used is a questionnaire with a creativity scale that adopts the creativity scale of Utami Munandar and an observation sheet. The data were then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and inferential statistics. The study results showed that students' level of learning creativity during the initial test (Pre-test) was relatively high, with an average value of 63.14. Students' level of creativity after the training was classified as very high, with an average value of 85.86. There was a significant increase in student learning creativity after training in making herbarium. Keywords: Training, Herbarium, Creativity.
Gangguan Ginjal Akut et Kausa Sepsis: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Kairupan Jaquelene D. , Palar Stella 
Published: March 2022

Abstract: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden episode of decreased renal function that occurs within a few hours until a few weeks, followed by renal failure in excretion of nitrogen-waste products with or without imbalance of fluid and electrolytes. Sepsis is the main cause of critical illnesses as well as the main cause of AKI, albeit, the pathophysiology of AKI due to sepsis is not jet fully understood. We reported a female patient aged 35 years with AKI due to sepsis caused by abscess of suprafundal uterine that occured due to nosocomial infection post laparoscopy of utero myoma. Diagnosis was based on anamnesis, physical examination, and laboratory examination as well as radiology examination. The patient had been given an adequate antibiotic treatment with infection source control, renal supportive therapy using intermittent hemodialysis, exploration surgery, and abscess drainage. The prognosis of this patient was good since the condition of sepsis was resolved and the renal supportive therapy of hemodialysis improved her renal function.Keywords: acute kidney injury, sepsis Abstrak: Gangguan ginjal akut (GgGA) adalah penurunan fungsi ginjal yang terjadi mendadak dalam beberapa jam sampai beberapa minggu, diikuti oleh kegagalan ginjal untuk mengekskresi sisa metabolisme nitrogen dengan atau tanpa disertai terjadinya gangguan keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit. Sepsis merupakan penyebab utama dari penyakit kritis dan juga merupakan faktor penyebab paling umum untuk terjadinya GgGA namun patofisiologi terjadinya GgGA akibat sepsis belum dipahami dengan jelas. Kami melaporkan seorang pasien wanita usia 35 tahun dengan GgGA akibat sepsis yang disebabkan oleh abses suprafundus uteri dengan kausa infeksi nosokomial pasca laparoskopi mioma uteri. Diagnosis ditegakkan berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan laboratorium dan radiologi. Pasien telah diberikan pengobatan antibiotik adekuat dengan kontrol sumber infeksi, terapi suportif ginjal menggunakan intermittent hemodialysis, operasi eksplorasi, dan drainase abses. Prognosis pada pasien ini ialah baik bila kondisi sepsis teratasi dan terapi suportif ginjal hemodialisis memberi hasil perbaikan fungsi ginjal.Kata kunci: gangguan ginjal akut (GgGA), sepsis
Studi Penentuan Kawasan Terpilih Pusat Pengembang Desa Pertumbuhan di Kecamatan Obi Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan
Authors: Arief Rimba , Abdul Allun , Salim Rasyidi Emil , Latief Rudi 
Published: March 2022

Abstrak

Alun Abdul, 2019 “Studi Penentuan Kawasan Terpilih Pusat Pengembang Desa Pertumbuhan Di Kecamatan Obi Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Sealataan”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kawasan terpilih pusat pengembang desa pusat pertumbuhan di Kecamatan Obi Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis dua hal, yaitu: (1) mengidentifikasi potensi Desa dan ketersedian sarana dan prasarana masing-masing desa di Kecamatan Obi Utara, (2) menentukan desa yang sesuai untuk di kembangkan sebagai desa pusat pertumbuhan di Kecamatan Obi Utara.
Berdasarkan analisis potensi Desa dan ketersedian sarana dan prasarana dapat, disimpulkan bahwa sarana dan prasarana yang ada di Kecamatan Obi Utara secara umum sudah cukup tersedia. sebagai Desa Pusat Pertumbuhan (DPP). antara lain sebagai berikut: fasilitas pasar, sarana penerangan, sarana komunikasi, kelembagan masyarakat, fasilitas pelayanan jasa dan aksesibilitas.
Dari hasil pembobotan seluruh variabel penentu desa pusat pertumbuhan di atas dapat diketahui bahwa Desa dengan jumlah bobot yang paling besar yaitu 65, merupakan pusat pertumbuhan (DPP), dalam Kawasan Pusat Pengembangan Desa (KTP2D) di Kecamatan Obi Utara. Desa Madapolo Timur, Desa Madapolo, Desa Barat dan Desa Waringi sebagai sub pusat atau daerah penyangga KTP2D.
Desa Pasir Putih berfungsi sebagai penggerak perekonomian Kecamatan Obi Utara Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan, sebab seluruh pendistribusian barang yang berasal dari desa-desa hinterland, akan dipasarkan ke daeran lain seperti, Kecamatan Obi Selatan dan , Kecamatan Obi Melalui Desa Madapolo Barat.
Kata Kunci : Kawasan Terpilih Pusat Pengembang Desa Pertumbuhan
Presencia de Rhea americana en sitios arqueológicos vinculados a los ambientes ribereños del sistema Paraná-Paraguay (Argentina)
Authors: Servin Ana Cecilia , Pérez Jimeno Laura , Sartori Julieta 
Published: March 2022

En este trabajo se evalúa, desde una perspectiva regional, la presencia-ausencia de Rhea americana en 25 sitios arqueológicos del Holoceno tardío vinculados a los ambientes ribereños del sistema Paraná-Paraguay (Argentina). A partir de la información bibliográfica disponible se analiza su abundancia relativa dentro de la categoría Aves y su representación esqueletal, para realizar inferencias regionales acerca de su explotación.
Los resultados muestran que el ñandú está escasamente representado en toda el área considerada, aunque con mayor abundancia y completitud anatómica en el sector del Chaco Húmedo, donde habría tenido un rol complementario en la dieta. También presenta cierta presencia en el sector aledaño a este, en el norte de la Llanura Aluvial del río Paraná, mientras que habría sido escasamente explotado en el sector más al sur, a pesar que es una presa que ofrece un aprovechamiento íntegro (i.e. carne, grasa, tendones, médula, huesos, uñas y plumas). Las huellas antrópicas registradas, se asocian con el aprovechamiento de médula, tendones y en algunos elementos óseos, para la confección de tecnofactura. A su vez, se detectaron discrepancias entre la información arqueológica y las crónicas consultadas, que mencionan el amplio uso que le daban los grupos humanos desde antes de la llegada de los europeos hasta el siglo XX. Sin embargo, cronológicamente por el momento, no se observa un patrón claro que refleje mayor-menor intensidad en el uso para el período final del Holoceno tardío.
REVIEW ARTIKEL: POTENSI SENYAWA AKTIF PADA TANAMAN OBAT UNTUK PENANGANAN COVID-19 DENGAN METODE MOLECULAR DOCKING
Authors: Suharyani Ine , Falya Yuniarti , Hakim Atiqoh , Fajira Defina , Sadira Nur Annisa , Astuti Sri 
Published: March 2022

Covid-19 merupakan wabah yang kini tengah menjadi keresahan di masyarakat. Penyakit Covid-19 disebabkan oleh virus SARS-COV-2 atau virus Corona. Virus Corona ini pertama kali muncul di Wuhan, Provinsi Hubei, China pada Desember 2019 dengan gejala ringan seperti flu atau infeksi pernapasan berat seperti peneumonia dan penyebarannya sangat cepat dapat menular dari doplet yang keluar saat batuk dan bersin. Salah satu alternatif yang digunakan untuk pengobatan penyakit Covid-19 ialah dengan tanaman obat. Penambatan molekul (Molecular Docking) merupakan salah satu metode in silico (virtual) berbasis struktur yang paling sering digunakan dan paling sederhana. Tujuan dari review jurnal untuk mengetahui senyawa aktif pada tanaman obat yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai pengobatan Covid-19 berdasarkan dari beberapa studi secara in-silico. Metode pencarian jurnal dilakukan melalui website https://scholar.google.co.id/ dengan menggunakan kata kunci molecular docking Covid-19 senyawa tanaman obat, dalam kurun waktu dari tahun 2019 sampai 2021. Hasil yang didapat adalah dari 12 senyawa aktif yang berasal dari beberapa tanaman obat, diantaranya kuersetin dari tanaman Jambu Biji Merah (Psidium guajava L.) dan Bawang Merah (Allium cepa L.) yang berpotensi menghambat pertumbuhan virus corona karena memiliki nilai binding affinity paling besar dibanding tanaman lain, yaitu -7,6 dan -7,5 yang mendekati nilai binding affinity dari obat pembanding yaitu Remdesivir yaitu -7,7. Senyawa kuersetin berpotensi untuk dapat dikembangkan sebagai obat untuk menangani Covid-19.