bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
efficacy of metacognitive and paraphrasing strategy in teaching reading on 11th grade students’ comprehension at SMA Methodist 5 Medan
Authors: Tambunan Barli , Purba Anton , Tobing Andrew 
Published: October 2022

Background: In search of a solution to the problem that students in Indonesia face in learning English as a foreign language, a strategy called Metacognitive and Paraphrasing strategy is considered to be helpful in helping students develop reading skills.
Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of using the metacognitive and paraphrasing strategy on students’ reading comprehension.
Design and methods: This study was conducted by using experimental research. The population of this research was the students of the eleventh grade of SMA Methodist 5 Medan. The sample was 80 students of two classes chosen by using cluster random sampling. They were divided into two groups, 40 students in the experimental group and 40 students in the control group. The experimental group was taught using metacognitive and paraphrasing strategy while the control group was taught using the conventional method. The instrument for collecting data was 20 items of multiple-choice tests. It was given in pre-test and pos-test. After collecting the data, then the researcher analyzed the data by using t-test formula.
Results: The finding showed that the t-observe was 4.099 and t-table 1.990 at the level of significance ( α = 0.05 ) and the degree of freedom (df) 78. It means that observe is higher than t-table (4.099 > 1.990). Therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. It is proven that there was a significant effect of using metacognitive and paraphrasing strategy on students’ reading comprehension of narrative text.
Pengaruh Pelayanan, Produk dan Fasilitas Terhadap Kepuasan Tamu Yang Menginap di Hotel Karlita Kota Tegal
Authors: Danaric Hesti Kafarila  
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh pelayanan terhadap kepuasan tamu, untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh produk terhadap kepuasan tamu, untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh fasilitas terhadap kepuasan tamu dan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan variabel mana yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan tamu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner, observasi dan studi pustaka. Sedangkan analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda, uji hipotesis dan uji goodness of fit (uji F dan R^2). Berdasarkan Hasil penelitian juga diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara pelayanan terhadap kepuasan tamu dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari nilai α sebesar 0,122, Hasil penelitian juga diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara produk terhadap kepuasan tamu dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,002 yang lebih kecil dari nilai α sebesar 3,123, dan Hasil penelitian juga diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara fasilitas terhadap kepuasan tamu dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari nilai α sebesar 3,673.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA JASA PADA BARBERSHOP BY PONCO
Authors: Agus Susanti  
Published: October 2022

Babershop by Ponco merupakan usaha dalam bidang menjual jasa potong rambut. Babershop by Ponco berdiri sejak tahun 2003, berada di Perumahan Pondok Raden Patah Blok C I No. 1 – 2 RT. 04 RW. 03 Sayung Demak. Pemiliknya bernama Bapak Ponco Novian Mustoro, S.E., M.M. Persaingan dunia usaha semakin ketat, maka pelaku usaha harus bisa mempertahankan usaha dan dituntut untuk dapat menghadapi persaingan, dengan mengembangkan usaha supaya lebih maju dan lebih besar. Dalam menghadapi persaingan dan mengembangkan usaha dibutuhkan strategi untuk pengembangan usaha. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan usaha Babershop by Ponco, mendeskripsikan keadaan lingkungan internal (kelebihan, kelemahan) dan eksternal (peluang, ancaman) Babershop by Ponco, menganalisis strategi pengembangan yang dapat diterapkan pada usaha Babershop by Ponco. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang di gunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PEDAGANG KRUPUK IKAN DESA SRIWULAN KECAMATAN SAYUNG
Authors: MUHAMMAD AL QOMAR  
Published: October 2022

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah, sebagai berikut:1) Bagaimana kehidupan sosial ekonomi pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan di Desa Sriwulan Kecamatan Sayung kabupaten Demak? 2) Bagaimana Strategi pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan di Desa Sriwulan Kecamatan Sayung Kabupaten Demak dalam peningkatankehidupan sosial ekonomi? 3) Bagaimana faktor pendorong dan penghambat pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan di Desa Sriwulan Kecamatan Sayung kabupaten Demak dalam menjalankan Strateginya?
Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan maka 1). Kehidupan sosial ekonomi merupakan dua hal yang berbeda. Kehidupan sosial pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan meliputi: pendidikan pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan, dimana pendidikan tertinggi pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan hanya sampai pada jenjang Sekolah Dasar (SD) saja. Kerjasama dalam berdagang kerupuk kulit ikan. Kegiatan rutin seperti pengajian dan arisan. Sedangkan kehidupan ekonomi pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan meliputi: pendapatan sehari-hari pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan berbeda-beda, tergantung dengan kisaran jumlah dagangannya. Kepemilikan harta benda pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan masih dibantu oleh anak-anaknya yang sudah bekerja, karena hasil pendapatan dari berdagang kerupuk kulit ikan hanya mencukupi untuk makan saja. 2) Strategi pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan dalam peningkatankehidupan sosial ekonomi adalah dengan peningkatanpendidikan bagi anak, bergantian berjualan dalam satu los, memberikan harga khusus kepada pelanggan, memberikan hadiah atau bonus kepada pelanggan, modal dari tabungan sendiri, menabungkan hasil pendapatannya, dan sistem penetapan harga. Ternyata antara pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan yang memiliki tingkat ekonomi paling tinggi, pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan yang memiliki masa kerja paling lama, dan pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan yang paling muda memiliki Strategi yang berbeda dalam peningkatankehidupan sosial ekonomi. Peran ketua pengelola Pedagang kecil tidak mempengaruhi pada Strategi para pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan, karena para pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan memiliki Strategi dalam peningkatankehidupan sosial ekonomi secara individual. 3) Faktor pendorong dan penghambat pedagang kerupuk kulit ikan dalam menjalankan Strateginya yaitu dari faktor pendorong meliputi: bantuan dari pemerintah yang berupa peralatan berdagang untuk kelangsungan usaha, membuka mata pencaharian bagi masyarakat, serta adanya faktor turun-temurun yang mempermudah berdagang kerupuk kulit ikan. Sedangkan dari faktor penghambat meliputi: ketergantungan terhadap cuaca yang menimbulkan omzet atau pendapatan menurun karena berkurangnya jumlah pengunjung dan berkurangnya frekuensi konsumen di Pasar, serta sistem pembayaran yang lambat yang dilakukan oleh konsumen akan menimbulkan berkurangnya pendapatan pedagang.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN KONFLIK KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. PANJI PUTRA PERKASA SEMARANG
Authors: Sukin Sukin  
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan di perusahaan PT Panji Putra Perkasa Semarang dengan judul pengaruh beban kerja dan konflik kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Panji Putra Perkasa Semarang.Salah satu penyebab menurunnya kinerja karyawan adalah dengan adanya peningkatan beban kerja dalam perusahaan .Di Perusahaan PT Panji Panji Putra Perkasa Semarang beban kerja diberikan oleh pimpinan perusahaan kepada karyawan.Beban kerja yang diberikan perusahaan yang tidak memperhitungkan dan menyesuaikan antara beban kerja dan reward yang diperoleh karyawan tidak sebanding sehingga,mempengaruhi perkembangan kinerja karyawan yang akan berdampak negatif bagi perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan perusahaan,dimana jumlah sampel sebanyak 84 responden .Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara beban kerja terhadap variabel kinerja karyawan ,sehingga hipotesis yang diajukan terbukti diterima dengan demikian apabila beban kerja semakin tinggi makan semakin menurun tingkat kinerja karyawan.Hasil ini dimana koefisien regresi beban kerja adalah 5,912 (negatif),nilai thitung( 5,912 ) > ttabel (1,989) dan signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil beban kerja ini juga didukung oleh hasil analisis regresi linier berganda dimana koefisien regresi konflik kerja adalah sebesar 3,543 (negatif) nilai thitung (3,543) > ttabel (1,989) dan signifikan sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Berdasarkan analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel beban kerja dan konflik kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan
PENGENALAN KEGIATAN TAMBAHAN MATA PENCAHARIAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBINAAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA PURBOSARI
Authors: Sri Yuwanti  , Ahmad Mansur  , Bagus Reza Hariyadi  
Published: October 2022

This activity is a community service activity for the people of Purbosari village, Ngadirejo sub-district, Temanggung Regency. as part of the activities of the Central Java Province Bappeda for the 2017 fiscal year. The problem that is being handled is the problem of the loss of livelihoods of the tobacco farming community due to restrictions on tobacco farming and tobacco products. This activity is also an implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 28 / PMK.07 / 2016 concerning the Use, Monitoring and Evaluation of Tobacco Excise Production Sharing Funds. The model used is a community-based tourism development model as a form of the tourism sector's creative economy that provides optimal benefits to the community. The service process is carried out by means of efforts to empower the people's economy in the tourism sector with a community-based tourism (CBT) approach or community-based tourism by involving local communities in activities, which include the introduction of tourism potential and training on the utilization of local non-tobacco agricultural potentials to be processed into culinary products and by by tours. The local community is motivated to become the main actor in the management of tourism activities that arise from the utilization of the local potential that exists in the service location. The result of this activity is the achievement of community understanding of tourism as an alternative to activities other than tobacco farming, understanding of local tourism potential, development of tourism activities and tourism support activities in the location.
KAJIAN ON JOB TRAINING BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN, PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH (BAPPEDA) PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Siti Kris Agustia Marselia  
Published: October 2022

The On The Job Training (OJT) activity is an activity that is included in the curriculum of all Study Programs at the Indonesian Tourism Economics College (STIEPARI) Semarang and must be carried out by students who are currently studying in semester VI. On The Job Training (OJT) is an activity to go directly to the field and apply the things obtained from theory and compared with practice in the field. From semester I to semester V, students of the Indonesian Tourism Economics College (STIEPARI) Semarang have been equipped with various practical skills and solving problems that exist in each study program so as to make it easier for students to practice in their respective fields.
EKONOMI KREATIF : PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI KERAJINAN KERANG
Authors: Ray Oktafiani  , Enik Rahayu  
Published: October 2022

Utilization of resources does not only focus on reforms but begins to enter into something that is even more unlimited, namely inspiration, ideas, talents or talents, and creativity. 3 main things form the basis of the creative economy, including creativity, innovation, and invention. To support the creative economy and the condition of the productive age population, the West Kotawaringin Regency government through the tourism office seeks to empower the community through a collaborative activity with one of the universities in Semarang, namely the Indonesian College of Tourism Economics (STIEPARI). The implementation of activities ranging from identification, socialization to independent practice shows that there is an increase in awareness of the training participants to utilize local resources that can be processed into products even though they are made from waste which in this case is shells. This can be seen from the participants' interest in applying the results of the counseling and training and continuing this activity to completion.
SERBP1 affects the apoptotic level by regulating the expression and alternative splicing of cellular and metabolic process genes in HeLa cells
Authors: Zhou Junjie , Chen Wenhao , He Qianwen , Chen Dong , Li Chunguang , Jiang Congqing , Ding Zhao , Qian Qun 
Published: October 2022

Background
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have important roles in orchestrating posttranscriptional regulation and modulating many tumorigenesis events. SERBP1 has been recognized as an important regulator in multiple cancers, while it remains unclear whether SERBP1-regulated gene expression at the transcriptome-wide level is significantly correlated with tumorigenesis.

Methods
We overexpressed SERBP1 in HeLa cells and explored whether SERBP1 overexpression (SERBP1-OE) affects the proliferation and apoptosis of HeLa cells. We analyzed the transcriptome-wide gene expression changes and alternative splicing changes mediated by SERBP1-OE using the transcriptome sequencing method (RNA-seq). RT-qPCR was conducted to assay SERBP1-regulated alternative splicing.

Results
SERBP1-OE induced the apoptosis of HeLa cells. The downregulated genes were strongly enriched in the cell proliferation and apoptosis pathways according to the GO analysis, including FOS, FOSB, PAK6 and RAB26. The genes undergoing at least one SERBP1-regulated alternative splicing event were enriched in transcriptional regulation, suggesting a mechanism of the regulation of gene expression, and in pyruvate and fatty acid metabolic processes critical for tumorigenesis events. The SERBP1-regulated alternative splicing of ME3, LPIN3, CROT, PDP1, SLC27A1 and ALKBH7 was validated by RT-qPCR analysis.

Conclusions
We for the first time demonstrated the cellular function and molecular targets of SERBP1 in HeLa cells at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. The SERBP1-regulated gene expression and alternative splicing networks revealed by this study provide important information for exploring the functional roles and regulatory mechanisms of SERBP1 in cancer development and progression.
Chemotherapeutics and CAR‐T Cell‐Based Immunotherapeutics Screening on a 3D Bioprinted Vascularized Breast Tumor Model
Authors: Dey Madhuri , Kim Myoung Hwan , Dogan Mikail , Nagamine Momoka , Kozhaya Lina , Celik Nazmiye , Unutmaz Derya , Ozbolat Ibrahim T. 
Published: October 2022

AbstractDespite substantial advancements in development of cancer treatments, lack of standardized and physiologically‐relevant in vitro testing platforms limit the early screening of anticancer agents. A major barrier is the complex interplay between the tumor microenvironment and immune response. To tackle this, a dynamic‐flow based 3D bioprinted multi‐scale vascularized breast tumor model, responding to chemo and immunotherapeutics is developed. Heterotypic tumors are precisely bioprinted at pre‐defined distances from a perfused vasculature, exhibit tumor angiogenesis and cancer cell invasion into the perfused vasculature. Bioprinted tumors treated with varying dosages of doxorubicin for 72 h portray a dose‐dependent drug response behavior. More importantly, a cell based immune therapy approach is explored by perfusing HER2‐targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modified CD8+ T cells for 24 or 72 h. Extensive CAR‐T cell recruitment to the endothelium, substantial T cell activation and infiltration to the tumor site, resulted in up to ≈70% reduction in tumor volumes. The presented platform paves the way for a robust, precisely fabricated, and physiologically‐relevant tumor model for future translation of anti‐cancer therapies to personalized medicine.
Subaqueous Bioprinting: A Novel Strategy for Fetal Membrane Repair with 7‐Axis Robot‐Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery
Authors: Zhao Wenxiang , Hu Chuxiong , Xu Tao , Lin Shize , Wang Ze , Zhu Yu 
Published: October 2022

AbstractPremature rupture of membranes (PROM), defined as breakage of the amniotic sac prior to delivery, complicates 2–4% of pregnancies, leads to one‐third of preterm births, and increases the risk of perinatal mortality and morbidity in survivors. In situ bioprinting enables the fabrication of 3D structures directly for tissue repair or reconstruction in living animals, but is challenging to perform in the subaqueous narrow space where fetal membranes are located. This study reports a novel strategy consisting of an ultrafast photoresponsive hydrogel (1.5 s) and a 7‐axis bioprinting robot to perform subaqueous in situ bioprinting in a minimally invasive approach. Specially, a hydrogel patch with designed gel rivets is printed subaqueously for the therapeutic needs of PROM, and the patch displays robust tissue adhesion, favorable biocompatibility, mechanical properties resembling native tissues, and an appropriate sealing timescale to prolong pregnancy. Experiments performed in an in vitro uterus model and a mid‐gestational rabbit model show a favorable sealing effect for PROM, which validates the potential of this subaqueous bioprinting approach for application. This study not only expands upon in situ bioprinting techniques, but also provides valuable insights for the treatment of PROM and other diseases involving tissue injury in clinical settings.
Fast and Regulated Zinc Deposition in a Semiconductor Substrate toward High‐Performance Aqueous Rechargeable Batteries
Authors: Wang Rui , Xin Sen , Chao Dongliang , Liu Zixiang , Wan Jiandong , Xiong Peng , Luo Qiquan , Hua Kang , Hao Junnan , Zhang Chaofeng 
Published: October 2022

AbstractRechargeable aqueous zinc‐ion batteries are considered as ideal candidates for large‐scale energy storage due to their high safety, eco‐friendliness, and low cost. However, Zn anode invites dendrite growth and parasitic reactions at anode‐electrolyte interface, impeding the practical realization of the battery. In this study, the electrochemical performance of the Zn‐metal anode is proposed to improve by using a 3D ZnTe semiconductor substrate. The substrate features high zincophilicity, high electronic conductivity and electron affinity, and a low Zn nucleation energy barrier to promote dendrite‐proof Zn deposition along the (002) crystal plane, while it also maintains high chemical stability against parasitic metal corrosion and hydrogen evolution reactions at surface, and a stable skeleton structure against the volume variation of anode. A Zn‐metal anode based on the telluride substrate shows a long cycle life of over 3300 h with a small voltage hysteresis of 48 and 320 mV at 1 and 30 mA cm−2, respectively. A zinc telluride@Zn//MnO2 full cell can operate for over 500 cycles under practical conditions in terms of lean electrolyte (18 µL mAh−1) and limited Zn metal ( negative/positive capacity ratio of 3:1, and a high mass loading of the cathode.
Spatiotemporal Regulation of the Bone Immune Microenvironment via Dam‐Like Biphasic Bionic Periosteum for Bone Regeneration
Authors: Xu Zonghan , Wu Liang , Tang Yu , Xi Kun , Tang Jincheng , Xu Yichang , Xu Jingzhi , Lu Jian , Guo Kaijin , Gu Yong , Chen Liang 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe bone immune microenvironment (BIM) regulates bone regeneration and affects the prognosis of fractures. However, there is currently no effective strategy that can precisely modulate macrophage polarization to improve BIM for bone regeneration. Herein, a hybridized biphasic bionic periosteum, inspired by the BIM and functional structure of the natural periosteum, is presented. The gel phase is composed of genipin‐crosslinked carboxymethyl chitosan and collagen self‐assembled hybrid hydrogels, which act as the “dam” to intercept IL‐4 released during the initial burst from the bionic periosteum fiber phase, thus maintaining the moderate inflammatory response of M1 macrophages for mesenchymal stem cell recruitment and vascular sprouting at the acute fracture. With the degradation of the gel phase, released IL‐4 cooperates with collagen to promote the polarization towards M2 macrophages, which reconfigure the local microenvironment by secreting PDGF‐BB and BMP‐2 to improve vascular maturation and osteogenesis twofold. In rat cranial defect models, the controlled regulation of the BIM is validated with the temporal transition of the inflammatory/anti‐inflammatory process to achieve faster and better bone defect repair. This strategy provides a drug delivery system that constructs a coordinated BIM, so as to break through the predicament of the contradiction between immune response and bone tissue regeneration.
Large Exchange Coupling Between Localized Spins and Topological Bands in MnBi2Te4
Authors: Padmanabhan Hari , Stoica Vladimir A. , Kim Peter K. , Poore Maxwell , Yang Tiannan , Shen Xiaozhe , Reid Alexander H. , Lin Ming‐Fu , Park Suji , Yang Jie , Wang Huaiyu (Hugo) , Koocher Nathan Z. , Puggioni Danilo , Georgescu Alexandru B. , Min Lujin , Lee Seng Huat , Mao Zhiqiang , Rondinelli James M. , Lindenberg Aaron M. , Chen Long‐Qing , Wang Xijie , Averitt Richard D. , Freeland John W. , Gopalan Venkatraman 
Published: October 2022

AbstractMagnetism in topological materials creates phases exhibiting quantized transport phenomena with potential technological applications. The emergence of such phases relies on strong interaction between localized spins and the topological bands, and the consequent formation of an exchange gap. However, this remains experimentally unquantified in intrinsic magnetic topological materials. Here, this interaction is quantified in MnBi2Te4, a topological insulator with intrinsic antiferromagnetism. This is achieved by optically exciting Bi‐Te p states comprising the bulk topological bands and interrogating the consequent Mn 3d spin dynamics, using a multimodal ultrafast approach. Ultrafast electron scattering and magneto‐optic measurements show that the p states demagnetize via electron‐phonon scattering at picosecond timescales. Despite being energetically decoupled from the optical excitation, the Mn 3d spins, probed by resonant X‐ray scattering, are observed to disorder concurrently with the p spins. Together with atomistic simulations, this reveals that the exchange coupling between localized spins and the topological bands is at least 100 times larger than the superexchange interaction, implying an optimal exchange gap of at least 25 meV in the surface states. By quantifying this exchange coupling, this study validates the materials‐by‐design strategy of utilizing localized magnetic order to manipulate topological phases, spanning static to ultrafast timescales.