bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DETERMINATION OF PROFITABILITY AND LIQUIDITY ON STOCK PRICE
Authors: Anggadini Sri Dewi , Surtikanti Surtikanti , Andriyani Erik Adhe Puspa , Damayanti Sari 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study is to determine the magnitude of the effect of Profitability on stock prices and the amount of liquidity influence on stock prices in property companies. Real estate stock price fluctuations were caused by negative sentiment, rising interest rates, low demand for stock prices, and the fall in the rupiah exchange rate against the UNITED STATES dollar, so that real estate, property, and building construction sub-sector companies experienced a decline in the company's performance. The research method used is a verificative descriptive analysis method. The population, namely sub-sector companies such as real estate, property, and building construction recorded on the IDX for the 2016-2018 period, includes 11 companies using samples in the form of purpose sampling. The sample in the form of financial statements in the company's quarter was 45 samples of financial statements for 3 periods from 2016-2018. The dependent variables are stock prices, while the independent variables in this study are ROA (Return On Asset) and CR (Current Ratio). The technical data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis and is assisted by the SPSS version 20 application program. The results showed that Return On Asset (ROA) had a significant effect on stock prices with a positive relationship and Current Ratio (CR) had a significant effect on stock prices with a positive relationship.

Keywords: Return On Asset, Current Ratio, Stock Price
COHESITY OF PRIVATE PRACTICES ON JOURNALISTIC MEDIA IN TANJUNG SELAMAT VILLAGE OFFICE
Authors: Sitorus Sri Wahyuni , Saragih M. Yoserizal 
Published: December 2022

Abstract:
Tanjung Selamat Village is one of the villages located in Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. Good management of the use of mass media around the village has made this village a positive image from the community. All did not escape the good cooperation between public relations and the mass media. The purpose of this study was to determine the cohesion that was built between village public relations and the mass media. This research includes descriptive qualitative research with an observational approach to find out a complete picture of the cohesiveness of public relations to journalistic media. The subjects of this study amounted to 2 people including the village head of Tanjung Selamat and village public relations. The results of this study are village public relations have established harmonious communication with all mass media around the village in order to increase the effectiveness of the media on the good image of the village, this can be seen from the way the village office is very appreciative and open to the mass media who want to get information. On the other hand, there is great hope for every element of village institutions to continue to improve good communication with the mass media.

Keywords: Cohesiveness of Public Relations, Journalistic Media
Stretegi Pengembangan Usaha Pengolahan Oncom (Suatu Kasus Pada Industri Rumah Tangga Mamah Ajeng Desa Kadipaten Kecamatan Kadipaten Kabupaten Majalengka, Jawa Barat)
Authors: Nurazizah Disi , Marina Ida , Sulaksana Jaka 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Industry Rumah Tangga Mamah Ajeng, Mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis factor internal dan eksternal yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan usaha pengolahan oncom di Industry Rumah Tangga Mamah Ajeng dan Mengetahui alternative strategi apa yang memungkinkan untuk diterapkan dalam pengembangan Industry Rumah Tangga Mamah Ajeng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik penentuan responden purposive sampling yang berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif, SWOT, QSPM. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan Industri Rumah Tangga Mamah Ajeng perusahaan yang mengolah oncom dengan pemasok bahan baku dan tenaga kerjanya berasal dari masyarakat sekitar, produksinya setiap hari. Pemasarannya secara offline serta memiliki pembeli tetap. Lembaga penunjangnya yaitu Bank. Strategi yang digunakan yaitu penetrasi pasar dengan cara penyesuaian harga, peningkatan promosi, perbaikan kualitas prodak, penambahan saluran distribusi. Pengembangan prodak yaitu memodifikasi prodak, penawaran paket. Strategi yang menjadi prioritas utama untuk pengembangan perusahaan Â yaitu menjalin hubungan yang baik dengan pemasok dan konsumen tetap seperti memperbanyak komunikasi, diskusi, dan berbagi informasi.
UKRAINIAN SOVIET HISTORIOGRAPHY OF 1940-60S ABOUT RELATIONS BETWEEN THE ZAPOROZHIAN HOST AND RUSSIA DURING THE HAYDAMATSKIY MOVEMENT IN THE XVIII CENTURY
Authors: Kinashchuk O. 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the research is to analyze the works of Ukrainian Soviet historians of the 1940s and 1960s, who are devoted to the Haidamat movement and the role of Cossacks in it. Changes in the Soviet paradigm regarding the interpretation of the history of the Zaporozhian Host and the social and political aspects of Zaporizhzhya-Russian relations during the spread of the Haydamak movement in the 18th century are traced.The influence of the resolutions of the congresses of the CPSU on the coverage of the 300th anniversary of the "reunification of Ukraine and Russia" and the 200th anniversary of the Koliivshina has been studied. Among the methods that were used during the preparation of the article - general scientific and general historical, analysis of the Soviet historiography of the problem, comparison and generalization. The scientific novelty is emphasized by the fact that in modern Ukrainian historiography there are no works dedicated to the study of the history of Zaporizhzhya-Russian relations during the Haydamak movement of the 18th century. The author of the article proposes to fill this historiographical gap.
Conclusions. In the context of the study of the Haydamak movement of the 18th century, Soviet historians considered Zaporozhye-Russian relations as a component of the struggle of peasants against feudal lords in Right-Bank Ukraine. This was due to the promotion and consolidation in Soviet historiography of the idea of the "leading role" of the peasantry, instead of the Cossacks, in the wars and uprisings of the outlined period. Soviet historians consciously supported the policy of the Central Committee of the CPSU, participating in the transformation of historical science into a political tool, manipulating facts to suit the ruling ideology.
On the Number of Maintenance Cycles in Systems with Critical and Non-Critical Components
Authors: Li Guanchen , Kagaris Dimitri 
Published: December 2022

<p>We present a novel mathematical framework for computing the number of maintenance cycles in a system with critical and non-critical components, where "critical" (CR) means that the component's failure is fatal for the system's operation and renders any more repairs inapplicable, whereas "non-critical" (NC) means that the component can undergo corrective maintenance (replacement or minimal repair) whenever it fails, provided that the CR component is still in operation. Whenever the NC component fails, the CR component can optionally be preventively replaced.</p>
<p>We extend traditional renewal theory (whether classical or generalized) for various maintenance scenarios for a system composed of one CR and one NC component in order to compute the average number of renewals of NC under the restriction ("bound") necessitated by CR. </p>
<p>We also develop approximations in closed form for the proposed "bounded" renewal functions. We validate our formulas by simulations on a variety of component lifetime distributions, including actual lifetime distributions of wind turbine components.</p>
Mekanisme Penerapan Pembiayaan Gadai Emas Dengan Memggunakan Akad Rahn Pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Bhakti Sumekar Cabang Pamekasan
Authors: Fatun Fatun , Misriyah Misriyah , Silvi Putri Pratama Aminatus 
Published: December 2022

Bhakti Sumekar Pamekasan Branch as a financial institution in which part of rural bank that carries out its function as an institution channeling public funds through financing products, one of which is gold mortgage financing. BPRS Bhakti Sumekar gold pawning financing is a financing product based on collateral in the form of gold as an alternative to get cash quickly, with collateral in the form of precious metals and 30 days carat jewelry and is not intended for customer investment purposes. The data analysis model used in this study is descriptive which can be interpreted as a problem solving procedure that is investigated by describing the state of the subject or object. In this study, researchers will describe the practice of gold pawning at the BPRS Bhakti Sumekar Pamekasan Branch. Islamic gold pawn at BPRS Bhakti Sumekar Madyan Pamekasan Branch is very helpful to the needs of the Pamekasan community who need funds. In addition to the very easy and fast process of financing the gold pawning, it is based on sharia principles, where customers are only levied on ijarah fees (storage, maintenance and security services). In addition, the Islamic gold pawning does not collect interest in any form, because it is all usury.
Prediction at the intersection of sentence context and word form: Evidence from eye-movements and self-paced reading
Authors: Amenta Simona , Hasenäcker Jana , Crepaldi Davide , Marelli Marco 
Published: December 2022

AbstractA key issue in language processing is how we recognize and understand words in sentences. Research on sentence reading indicates that the time we need to read a word depends on how (un)expected it is. Research on single word recognition shows that each word also has its own recognition dynamics based on the relation between its orthographic form and its meaning. It is not clear, however, how these sentence-level and word-level dynamics interact. In the present study, we examine the joint impact of these sources of information during sentence reading. We analyze existing eye-tracking and self-paced reading data (Frank et al., 2013, Behavior Research Methods, 45[4], 1182–1190) to investigate the interplay of sentence-level prediction (operationalized as Surprisal) and word Orthography-Semantics Consistency in activating word meaning in sentence processing. Results indicate that both Surprisal and Orthography-Semantics Consistency exert an influence on several reading measures. The shape of the observed interaction differs, but the results give compelling indication for a general trade-off between expectations based on sentence context and cues to meaning from word orthography.
La persona migrante y sus derechos laborales
Authors: Saracho Cornet Teresita N. 
Published: December 2022

Sumario:
I. Introducción. II. Plexo axiológico sustentador del bloque de constitucionalidad en Argentina. III. Dignidad y “estándar de vida” digno. IV. El derecho a trabajar. V. Los migrantes y sus derechos laborales. 1. Obligaciones de los Estados. 2. Derecho del trabajo y los migrantes. 3. Derechos y garantías de los trabajadores migrantes indocumentados. VI. Conclusiones y aportes.
Radio Observations of Four Active Galactic Nuclei Hosting Intermediate-mass Black Hole Candidates: Studying the Outflow Activity and Evolution
Authors: Yang Xiaolong , Mohan Prashanth , Yang Jun , Ho Luis C. , Aditya J. N. H. S. , Zhang Shaohua , Jaiswal Sumit , Yang Xiaofeng 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Observational searches for intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs; 102–106
M
⊙) include relatively isolated dwarf galaxies. For those that host active galactic nuclei (AGNs), the IMBH nature may be discerned through the accretion–jet activity. We present radio observations of four AGN-hosting dwarf galaxies, which potentially harbor IMBHs. Very large array (VLA) observations indicate steep spectra (indices of −0.63 to −1.05) between 1.4 and 9 GHz. However, a comparison with the 9 GHz in-band spectral index shows a steepening for GH047 and GH158 (implying older/relic emission) and flattening for GH106 and GH163 (implying recent activity). Overlapping emission regions in the VLA 1.4 GHz and our very long baseline array (VLBA) 1.5 GHz observations, and possibly symmetric pc-scale extensions, are consistent with recent activity in the latter two. Using the compact VLBA radio luminosity, X-ray luminosity (probing the accretion activity), and the black hole masses, all AGNs are found to lie on the empirical fundamental plane relation. The four AGNs are radio-quiet with relatively higher Eddington ratios (0.04–0.32) and resemble X-ray binaries during spectral state transitions that entail an outflow ejection. Furthermore, the radio to X-ray luminosity ratio

log

R

X

of −3.9 to −5.6 in these four sources support the scenarios that include corona mass ejection from the accretion disk and wind activity. The growth to kpc-scales likely proceeds along a similar trajectory to young AGNs and peaked spectrum sources. These complex clues can thus aid in the detection and monitoring of IMBHs in the nearby universe.
The effects on target catch, bycatch and discard of using multifilament and monofilament sardon on the trammel nets in the Black Sea small scale fisheries
Authors: Aksu Hakan , Erdem Yakup , Özdemir Süleyman 
Published: December 2022

Background. In the Sinop region, many species are caught as non-targets during the target species catching with gill nets. Sardon was used to prevent the bottom creatures (crabs, snails, etc.) climbing these nets used on the ground from climbing. This study was carried out in 13 fishing operations in the inner harbor area of Sinop, from September through November of 2004. Trammel nets were used, which has 32 mm mesh size and target fish species of the fishing gear is red mullet (Mullus barbatus) in the study.
Materials and methods. Three net groups were used in the experiments, without sardon (A0) for the control net, multifilament with sardon (A1) and monofilament with sardon (A2) respectively.
Results. 65.3% Osteichthyes fish (696 specimens), 16.8% Mollusca (179 specimens), 16.4% was arthropoda (175 specimens) and 1.5% was Chondrichthyes fish (16 specimens) of catch obtained from the operations were form. A total 124 specimens as the target species (red mullet), 398 specimens as bycatch species, and 544 specimens as discarded species were captured sea trials. Catch ratio of A0, A1 and A2 nets were determined 51.88%, 21.58% and 26.55% respectively. 48.38% of the target species, 30.40% of the bycatches and 57.53% of the discarded catch were caught by the A0 net. 25.81% of the target species, 45.23% of the bycatches, and 18.57% of the discard catch were caught with A1 net. 25.81% of the target species, 24.37% of the bycatch and 24.37% of the discarded catch were caught by the A2 net.
Conclusions. The results showed that the use of sardon on trammel nets in the Black Sea coastal fisheries caused a slight decrease in target fish catch, but significantly decreased the amount of discarded catch.
Taxonomic notes on eleven species of the subfamily Cteninae (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Asia
Authors: Chu Chang , Lu Ying , Li Shuqiang , Yao Zhiyuan 
Published: December 2022

The spider family Ctenidae Keyserling, 1877 has a worldwide distribution with 584 species belonging to 49 genera. Amongst these, 141 species are from Asia, including 130 species assigned to Cteninae Keyserling, 1877.
Nine new species belonging to three genera of Cteninae are reported from Asia: Amauropelma krabi sp. n. (female; Krabi, Thailand), Am. phangnga sp. n. (male; Phang Nga, Thailand), Am. saraburi sp. n. (male and female; Saraburi, Thailand); Anahita medog sp. n. (male and female; Tibet, China); Bowie ninhbinh sp. n. (male; Ninh Binh, Vietnam) and B. vinhphuc sp. n. (male and female; Vinh Phuc, Vietnam) from the robustus-species group; B. borneo sp. n. (male; Sabah, Malaysia) from the chinagirl-species group; B. engkilili sp. n. (female; Engkilili, Malaysia); B. sabah sp. n. (male and female; Sabah, Malaysia) from the scarymonsters-species group. The male of An. popa Jäger & Minn, 2015 and the female of B. fascination Jäger, 2022 (robustus-species group) are described for the first time. B. fascination Jäger, 2022 is reported from China for the first time. In addition, the DNA barcodes of all the species in this study were obtained, except for B. vinhphuc sp. n.
Exploring factors associated with uremic pruritus
Authors: Wu Chiu-Feng , Hsiao Ya-Chu , Yeh Tzu-Pei , Hung Peir-Haur , Chen Haiag-Chun , Tsai Ru-Yin , Li Chen-Pi 
Published: December 2022

Background:
Uremic pruritus not only directly affects patients’ health but also may reduce their quality of life. Few studies have examined the factors associated with pruritus disturbance among patients on hemodialysis.

Objectives:
This study aimed to compare the differences between patients on hemodialysis with and without uremic pruritus and explore the factors associated with uremic pruritus.

Methods:
A cross-sectional correlational design with convenience sampling was used in this study. Patients on hemodialysis in a regional hospital in southern Taiwan were recruited. A self-administered questionnaire was used, and some serum biochemistry data were collected from medical records. Research tools, including demographic characteristic form, pruritus visual analog scale (pruritus VAS), and the 5-D itch scale, were used. Multiple regression analysis was performed to explore the factors related to pruritus disturbance.

Results:
A total of 361 patients were included in this study. Most of the participants (n = 283, 78.4%) had pruritus. The two groups of patients with and without pruritus were different in diabetes status and creatinine and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. The mean score of pruritus VAS was 5.0 in participants with pruritus, indicating that their pruritus was moderate. The level of pruritus disturbance was moderate to low (mean = 10.56), and “pruritus-affected sleep” possessed the highest score. Patients with higher CRP and pruritus gave higher scores for pruritus disturbance. Primary disease, heparin use, serum albumin, calcium, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, CRP, and subjective pruritus severity could significantly predict disturbance from pruritus (R2
= 28.5%, P < 0.05). Maintaining serum biochemistry such as CRP within the normal range may reduce pruritus feeling.

Conclusion:
Patients’ serum biochemistry is related to uremic pruritus. Health-care professionals should regularly assess patients’ CRP and patients’ self-evaluation of itching so that disturbances from pruritus can be detected earlier and the possible factors can be found and treated. These strategies may provide appropriate care and maintain the patients’ quality of life.
Comparative Analytical Profile of Benincasa hispida thumb. and Cucurbita maxima duchesne
Authors: Sharma Sheetal , Upadhyay Anjali , Yadav Pramod R , Galib R. , Prajapati Pradeep Kumar 
Published: December 2022

Background:
Cucurbitaceae is a family of health-promoting plants due to their compounds with beneficial effects. This is a family of about 130 genera and about 800 species. Seeds or fruit parts of some cucurbits are reported to possess many therapeutic activities. Benincasa
hispida Thumb. familiarly known as Kushmanda and Cucurbita
maxima Duchesne as Kashiphala are two varieties of Cucurbitaceae family. Thus, comparative analysis of both these varieties is done to evaluate the analytical profile.

Aim:
To evaluate the analytical profile of B.
hispida and C.
maxima.

Materials and Methods:
Fresh juice, semi-solid, dried powder of both the samples were prepared in the laboratory, and comparative analytical profiles were developed by following standard guidelines of Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API).

Results and Conclusion:
The organoleptic parameters include changes in color, taste, and odor of both samples. In physico-chemical parameters, slight changes in loss on drying, Ph, and Total solid content was mentioned. Total ash value and extractive values have found within the limit as mentioned in API. Phyto-chemical analysis shows the presence of alkaloids, carbohydrates, reducing sugars, flavonoids, and steroids in both varieties. Powder microscopy of both samples showed parenchymatous cells, xylem fibers, xylem tracheid's, epidermal cells, and starch grains which were found sparse in B.
hispida and dense in C.
maxima. High-performance thin-layer chromatography revealed similarity of 3,4,3 bands at 254 nm and 4,3,4 bands at 366 nm ultraviolet detection in methanolic extract, aqueous, hydro-alcoholic extract, respectively, and fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy study of B.
hispida and C.
maxima showed the presence of amines, methylene group and alcohols, phenols, and methylene group, respectively.
The Effect of Ashwagandhadi Granules on Physical Performance in Healthy Individuals
Authors: Ashitha N. K. , Sukumar Bargale Sushant 
Published: December 2022

Introduction:
Physical fitness is a state of health and well-being and more specifically, the ability to perform the aspects of sports, occupations, and daily activities. A higher fitness level indicates a better long-term effect of health. Physical fitness is generally achieved through a proper nutrition, moderate physical exercise, hygiene, and sufficient rest. Considering the nutritional aspect of physical fitness, supplements are required to bridge the nutritional gap due to busy work schedule and faulty food habits. Hence, a health supplement is the need for the hour which is tasty, will meet the daily requirements, and provide optimum nutrients for improving the physical fitness.

Materials and Methods:
Ashwagandhadi granules, formulated with a combination of food and Rasayana dravyas, consisting of Ashwagandha (Withania
somnifera), Shatavari (Asparagus
racemosus), Ragi (Eleusine
coracana), Mudga (Vigna
radiata), Jeeraka (E.
coracana), and Shunti (Zingiber
officinale), can be a promising health supplement. An open-label double-arm control clinical study with convenient sampling and modified wait-listed crossover design was conducted among 23 individuals. While in the study group, they were administered with 20 g of Ashwagandhadi granules with 150 ml milk for a month.

Results:
The result revealed a statistically significant change in the Harvard Step Score and VO2 max (z = 3.83, P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
The administration of Ashwagandhadi granules has a statistically significant effect on physical fitness.
#EndSARS Protest
Authors: Inobemhe Kelvin , Santas Tsegyu 
Published: December 2022

This paper “#EndSARS Protest: A Discourse on Impact of Digital Media on 21st Century Activism” examines the role of digital media in a new generation of activism with a critical assessment of the protest in Nigeria. Specifically, the paper expands on the meaning of social media activism, finds out ways digital media was deployed in mobilisation and management of the protest and also delves into how social media pose as challenge to activism within the context of series of anti-police brutality protests that took place in Nigeria. Specifically, the study looked at how, despite the failure of mainstream media in the country to give the movement prominence, technology (through social media) helped to encourage transnational activism and global solidarity with respect to #EndSARS. The paper relied on existing literature through the use of library research technique. It utilised the technological determinism theory – that served as its theoretical base or foundation. The paper found, among others, that digital media especially social media played significant roles in mobilisation and management of the protest. It also revealed that due to the power that digital platforms wield, authority may be tempted to introduce some form of regulations that may hinder their use. The paper concludes that, indeed, digital media have tremendous impact on 21st century activism in Nigeria. Therefore, the paper, among others, recommends that government must now realise the powers of communication and technology and therefore embark on constant communication with the people while also addressing pre-existing social ills in the country.