bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Designing for Interdependence A Poetics of Relating
Authors: Ávila Martín , Manzini Ezio , Busch Otto von , Ávila Martín , DelSesto Matthew , Anastassakis Zoy , Staszowski Eduardo , Martins Marcos 
Published: August 2022

Challenging the dominant design paradigm that centres humanity in its practice, Designing for Interdependence puts forward an ecocentric mode of designing that privileges a harmonious relationship between all life forms that share our planet. This book is about the practice of designing and design’s capacity to relate (or not) to beings of all kinds, human and others, in ways that are life-affirming.
Sensitive to power differentials and the responsibility that this entails, Martín Ávila develops the notion of alter-natives, a concept that exposes the alterity of artificial things and the potential of these things to participate in the sustainment of natural environments. Proposing a design practice that encompasses humans, artificial things and other-than-human species in a ‘poetics of relating’, Ávila provides practices that support the rewilding necessary to maintaining cultural and biological diversity and the stabilization of planetary dynamics. The book features real-life project case studies to illustrate some of the political-ecological implications of an ecocentric paradigm, which can help us to imagine alternative modes of relating to local environments and alternative modes of inter-species cohabitation.
Avoiding dualistic thinking and the dichotomies harmful-benefit, construction-destruction, natural-artificial and life-death, Ávila pursues the work of caring for how our mattering through design can become constructive in creating more-than-human ecologies.
Shaping the Surface
Authors: Kite Stephen 
Published: August 2022

Shaping the Surface explores the history of modern British architecture through the lens of surface, materiality and decoration.
Picking up on a trait that art historian Nikolaus Pevsner first identified as a ‘national mania for beautiful surface quality’, this book makes a new contribution to architectural history and visual culture in its detailed examination of the surfaces of British architecture from the middle of the 19th century up to the turn of the 21st century. Tracing this continuing sensibility to surface all the way through to the modern era, it explores how and why surface and materiality have featured so heavily in recent architectural tradition, examining the history of British architecture through a selection of key cultural moments and movements from Romanticism and the Arts and Crafts, to Brutalism, High-Tech, Post-Modernism, Neo-Vernacular, and the New Materiality. Embedded within the narrative is the question of whether such national characters can exist in architecture at all – and indeed the extent to which it is possible to identify a British architectural consciousness in an architectural tradition characterised by its continuous importation of theories, ideas, materials and people from around the globe.
Shaping the Surface provides a deep critique and meditation on the importance of surface and materiality for architects, designers, and historians everywhere – in Britain and beyond – while it also serves as a thematic introduction to modern British architectural history, with in-depth readings of the works of many key British architects, artists, and critics from Ruskin and William Morris to Alison and Peter Smithson, Eduardo Paolozzi, Richard Rogers and Caruso St John.
Increased serum resistin levels associated with in patients with isolated coronary artery ectasia
Authors: Sivri Fatih , Eryılmaz Ufuk 
Published: August 2022

IntroductionCoronary artery ectasia (CAE) is localized or diffuse enlargement of the coronary artery more than 1.5 times in diameter in comparison with the adjacent normal coronary artery. The etiology and pathophysiology of CAE are not fully elucidated. Resistin is a newly identified adipocyte secreted hormone belonging to a cysteine-rich protein family. Recently it has been found to be relevant to inflammation-related disease and correlated with serum C-reactive protein (CRP). This research aimed to investigate whether the resistin level has a role in CAE etiopathogenesis.Material and methodsA hundred and three patients with diagnosis of CAE and 122 with normal coronary anatomy (NCA) were included. Details of baseline clinical characteristics and angiographic findings were recorded. Other necessary biochemical parameters were measured with an autoanalyzer. Blood was collected and stored for serum resistin level analysis.ResultsSerum resistin levels in CAE were higher than in the NCA group and were statistically significant (p = 0.001). Hypertension (OR = 1.006, 95% CI: 1.002–1.008, p = 0.025), tobacco use (OR = 1.089, 95% CI: 1.055–1.124, p < 0.001), serum resistin levels (OR = 2.431, 95% CI: 1.100–4.696, p = 0.01), hyperlipidemia (OR = 1.005, 95% CI: 1.000–1.014, p = 0.004), triglyceride (OR = 1.006, 95% CI: 1.001–1.010, p = 0.012) remained as independent factors for CAE. In the subgroup analysis of the CAE group, in patients with ectasia in three coronary arteries, resistin levels were significantly higher and statistically significant (p = 0.001). In ROC analysis, the sensitivity of serum resistin was 67.6% and specificity was 86.7% (AUC = 0.749, 95% CI: 0.621–0.877, p = 0.0001).ConclusionsSerum resistin level was significantly higher in CAE. In addition this study showed that serum resistin levels are directly proportional to the number of coronary arteries with ectasia. We think that this study will shed light on this subject and encourage further studies in this field.
Comparison of antibiotic use in the COVID-19 pandemic with the pre-pandemic period in a university hospital
Authors: Erdem Ilknur , Ardic Enes , Turker Ece , Kardan Muhammed Enes , Javarova Demirkapu Mahluga 
Published: August 2022

IntroductionThe appropriate use of antibiotics is an important strategy in slowing the development of antimicrobial resistance. This study aimed to evaluate antibiotic consumption and antibiotic use during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pre-pandemic period and pandemic period.Material and methodsAntibiotic consumption was evaluated with the antibiotic consumption index (ACI).ResultsAntibiotics with the largest increase in ACI value during the pandemic period compared to the previous year increased from 0.4 to 1.8 DDI/100 bed days in moxifloxacin. Teicoplanin, linezolid, and clindamycin were not affected in terms of consumption.ConclusionsIt was observed that the use of many intravenous antibiotics in our hospital increased during the pandemic period.
Penerapan Aplikasi Pembelajaran Bola Basket Berbasis Andorid Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Materi Olah Raga
Authors: Pratama Aria , Abdurohman Muhamad , Iin Iin , Rinaldi Ade Rizki , Tohidi Edi 
Published: August 2022

Abstrak: Menurunnya tingkat pemahaman siswa terhadap materi olah raga pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sangat besar yang ditandai dengan menurunnya rata-rata nilai siswa. Hal tersebut diakibatkan karena kurangnya inovasi media pembelajaran pada masa pandemi saat ini yang masih mengandalkan media presentasi yang tidak dilengkapi dengan gambaran yang jelas, sehingga menyulitkan siswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran terutama olah raga yang penuh dengan materi praktikum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) yang menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yaitu: Analysis (Analisis), Design (Perancangan), Development (Pengembangan), Implementation (Implementasi), dan Evaluation (Evaluasi). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem dapat berjalan dengan baik dan layak di gunakan untuk pembelajaran siswa hingga saat ini.

Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Olahraga, Pandemi, Research and Development, Android

Abstract: The decline in the level of students' understanding of sports material during the Covid-19 pandemic was very large, which calculated the decrease in the average student's score. This is due to the lack of innovative learning media during the current pandemic who still rely on media presentations that are not equipped with clear descriptions, making it difficult for students to understand learning materials, especially sports which are full of practicum material. This research is a research and development (R&D) which uses the ADDIE model, namely: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The results show that the system can run well and is feasible to use for student learning to date.

Keywords: Information Systems, Sports, Pandemic, Research and Development, Android
Pelaksanaan Input Soal Ujian Akhir Semester Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Menggunakan Moodle di SMK Negeri 5 Kendari
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Al-Isra Muh , Yuniarti Yuniarti , Razilu Zila , Akbar Al Maruf Muh 
Published: August 2022

Tujuan kami dalam proses pengimputan soal dari pengabdian di SMK Negeri 5 Kendari diperoleh informasi bahwa penggunaan teknologi (komputer) dalam proses pembelajaran telah mulai dikenalkan pada siswa. Namun, sebagian guru-guru untuk proses evaluasi pembelajaran belum mengaplikasikan penilaian berbasis teknologi. Selain karena proses evaluasi dengan teknologi belum lama digunakan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, informasi yang didapat dilapangan bahwa guru-guru kurang memiliki pengetahuan tentang teknologi informasi lebih tepatnya software/aplikasi yang dapat digunakan dalam evaluasi hasil belajar siswa dan merasa bahwa pengimputan soal berbasis komputer sangat sulit sehingga guru-guru tidak tertarik untuk melakukan evaluasi hasil belajar berbasis teknologi. Metode yang digunakan pada proses pengabdian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan guru menjadi fokus utama dalam proses penelitian ini, Langkah-langkah kegiatan pelaksanaan pengimputan soal ini dilaksanakan dengan proses pendekatan kepada guru yang mengalami kesulitan dalam melakukan mengimputan soal. Tahapan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yakni melakukan wawancara, pemberian file soal, proses pengimputan soal tahap evaluasi, tahap penyerahan soal bahwa selesai dikerjakan.
PENGARUH INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION (IMC) TERHADAP MINAT KUNJUNG MAHASISWA DI PERPUSTAKAAN STIKes SITI HAJAR MEDAN
Authors: Haloho Elizabeth , Idahwati Idahwati , Harefa Hilda Syaf’aini 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui : a) bagaimanakah Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) pada Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan, b) bagaimanakah Minat Kunjung Mahasiswa Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan, c) apakah Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Kunjung Mahasiswa pada Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu anggota Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021 sebanyak 211 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Propotionate Stratified Random Sampling. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitaif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu : a) Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) di Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan nilai Grand Mean 3,12. b) minat kunjung pemustaka di Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi dengan niali Grand Mean 3,47. c) Berdasarkan uji parsial (Uji t) Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat kunjung mahasiswa pada Perpustakaan STIKes Siti Hajar Medan dengan nilai thitung 8,149 > ttabel 1,668 p-value Sig. 0,000 < 0,05.
Forward and inverse modeling of water flow in unsaturated soils with discontinuous hydraulic conductivities using physics-informed neural networks with domain decomposition
Authors: Bandai Toshiyuki , Ghezzehei Teamrat A. 
Published: August 2022

Abstract. Modeling water flow in unsaturated soils is vital for describing various hydrological and ecological phenomena. Soil water dynamics is described by well-established physical laws (Richardson–Richards equation – RRE). Solving the RRE is difficult due to the inherent nonlinearity of the processes, and various numerical methods have been proposed to solve the issue. However, applying the methods to practical situations is very challenging because they require well-defined initial and boundary conditions. Recent advances in machine learning and the growing availability of soil moisture data provide new opportunities for addressing the lingering challenges. Specifically, physics-informed machine learning allows both the known physics and data-driven modeling to be taken advantage of. Here, we present a physics-informed neural network (PINN) method that approximates the solution to the RRE using neural networks while concurrently matching available soil moisture data. Although the ability of PINNs to solve partial differential equations, including the RRE, has been demonstrated previously, its potential applications and limitations are not fully known. This study conducted a comprehensive analysis of PINNs and carefully tested the accuracy of the solutions by comparing them with analytical solutions and accepted traditional numerical solutions. We demonstrated that the solutions by PINNs with adaptive activation functions are comparable with those by traditional methods. Furthermore, while a single neural network (NN) is adequate to represent a homogeneous soil, we showed that soil moisture dynamics in layered soils with discontinuous hydraulic conductivities are correctly simulated by PINNs with domain decomposition (using separate NNs for each unique layer). A key advantage of PINNs is the absence of the strict requirement for precisely prescribed initial and boundary conditions. In addition, unlike traditional numerical methods, PINNs provide an inverse solution without repeatedly solving the forward problem. We demonstrated the application of these advantages by successfully simulating infiltration and redistribution constrained by sparse soil moisture measurements. As a free by-product, we gain knowledge of the water flux over the entire flow domain, including the unspecified upper and bottom boundary conditions. Nevertheless, there remain challenges that require further development. Chiefly, PINNs are sensitive to the initialization of NNs and are significantly slower than traditional numerical methods.
High-Reynolds-number wind turbine blade equipped with root spoilers – Part 2: Impact on energy production and turbine lifetime
Authors: Potentier Thomas , Guilmineau Emmanuel , Finez Arthur , Le Bourdat Colin , Braud Caroline 
Published: August 2022

Abstract. A wind turbine blade equipped with root spoilers is analysed using time domain aeroelastic blade element momentum (BEM) simulations to assess the impact of passive devices on the turbine annual energy production (AEP) and lifetime. Previous 2D computational fluid dynamics (CFD) showed a large unsteadiness in aerodynamic coefficients associated with the spoiler, and such behaviour is captured by the OpenFAST simulations when all degrees of freedom are switched off. Once the turbine is fully flexible, a novel way to account for aerofoil-generated unsteadiness in the fatigue calculation is proposed and detailed. The outcome shows that spoilers, on average, can increase the AEP of the turbine. However, the structural impacts on the turbine can be severe if not accounted for initially in the turbine design.
Deneysel Diyabet Modeli Oluşturulan Ratlarda Gebelik Süresince Hipokampusta Piramidal Nöron Sayısındaki Değişimin Stereolojik Olarak İncelenmesi
Authors: YILDIZ Azize , RAGBETLİ Murat Çetin , ÇÖLÇİMEN Neşe 
Published: August 2022

Amaç: Diyabetes mellitus, dünya çapında hızla artan insülin eksikliği ya da insülin direnci sebebiyle oluşan karbonhidrat, lipid ve protein metabolizması bozukluğu ile belirgin yüksek mortalite ve morbiditeye sahip endokrin ve metabolik bir hastalıktır. Hipokampustaki nöronal sistem üzerinde de etkileri olduğu çalışmalarda gösterilmiştir. Çalışmamızın amacı deneysel diyabet oluşturulan ve normal sıçanlarda, gebelik döneminin her trimesterinde hipokampustaki piramidal nöron sayısına etkilerini stereolojik yöntemlerle değerlendirmektir.
Materyal ve Metot: Çalışma için sıçanlar rastgele olmak üzere iki gruba ayrıldı. Kontrol grubu(n:18), Diyabetes Mellitus grubu(n:18); Streptozotosin (STZ) ile deneysel diyabet oluşturulan Diyabetes mellitus grubuna tek doz 45mg/kg Streptozotosin intraperitoneal(i.p) olarak uygulandı. Kontrol grubuna herhangibir işlem uygulanmadı. Uygulamadan 72 saat sonra her iki gruptaki sıçanların açlık kan şekerleri ölçüldü. Diyabet grubunda açlık kan şekeri değeri 200 mg/dl üzerinde olanlar diyabet olarak kabul edildi. Vaginal smear ve vaginal plak izlemi yapılarak gebelik tespiti yapıldı. Gebelik trimester dönemleri olan 7, 14 ve 21. günlerde anestezi altında sıçanlardan beyin dokuları çıkarılarak rutin ışık mikroskobik histolojik takip yapıldı. Her iki grup için sayısal yoğunluk hesaplaması amacıyla fiziksel disektör kesitleri 5 μm kalınlığında her altıncı kesit olmak üzere toplam beş kesit alındı. Kesitler Hematoksilen&Eozin ile boyandı. Işık mikroskobunda incelenerek, fotoğraflandı. Stereolojik incelemede tarafsız sayım çerçevesiyle nöron sayımı yapıldı. İstatistiksel analizde Mann-Whitney U testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Stereolojik hesaplamalar sonucunda diyabet ve kontrol grupları arasındaki hipokampal nöron sayısında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı fark bulundu(p
Evaluation of The Behavior Changes Caused by COVID-19 Positivity in Mothers
Authors: ÇELİK Melike , ELMAOĞLU Erhan 
Published: August 2022

Aim: It is aimed changes in Covid-19 positive mothers of maternity and parental behaviors.
Method: The questionnaire form and Semantic Differencial Scale-Myself As Mother (SDS), and Mothers’s Parental Behavior Scale - Parental Form (MPBS) were used to collect the data. The research had done at September. A web-based survey has been designed (A face-to-face study could not be conducted due to the Covid-19 epidemic).
Findings: Most of participants have weekness (15.2%). 47.7% of the participants used hygiene rules for actions to protect from covid-19. 93.2% of the participants’s social relative affected negative from covid-19 process. 80.3% of the participants’s family relative affected negative from covid-19 process. SDS total score of the participants were 38.63±8.10. SDS mean score of 18-32 between age mothers was down than other mothers and there is statistical significance between the two mother groups (18-32 age and 33 and above age). MPBS total score of the participants were 49.03±6.30. Significance was found among the demographic data of the participants in terms of MPBS score. But, every group have down MPBS total score mean.
Results: As a result of this research; it is determined Covid-19 Positive Mothers of Maternity and Parental Behaviors have down scores.
Dinâmica temporal e uso da terra na área marinha protegida da Baía do Iguape, no Nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Lemos Ornellas Joaquim , Nasser Caiafa Alessandra , Reis do Nascimento Lopes Elfany 
Published: August 2022

Este estudo investigou a dinâmica de uso da terra em área protegida e de que forma barragens e usinas hidrelétricas atuam como tensores antrópicos de mudanças espaciais em áreas de manguezais, além de avaliar a resposta espectral para o vigor vegetativo, o uso eficiente da radiação no processo fotossintético e o fluxo de carbono atmosférico por meio de índices de vegetação. O mapeamento temporal e a transição de uso foram avaliados entre 1986 e 2020, com imagens dos satélites Landsat 5 e Landsat 8, utilizando a técnica de interpretação visual. A análise espectral dos manguezais foi conduzida com o auxílio dos índices de vegetação. Os resultados mostraram que o estabelecimento da área protegida diminuiu o ritmo de conversão de áreas naturais para antrópicas, permitindo que as áreas naturais aumentassem em 332 ha, impulsionadas pelo aumento do manguezal em 240 há; manguezais, florestas ombrófilas densas e áreas campestres são as classes que mais transitam entre categorias temporalmente. A combinação de barramento e geração de energia diminuíram a vazão para o estuário, causando o aumento da intrusão salina, que contribuiu para a expansão da área de manguezal em regiões distantes das atividades antrópicas, sugerindo a manutenção da área protegida e o maior fluxo de carbono atmosférico.
Pengaruh Profesionalisme Guru terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI IPS pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah di MAN 1 BIMA
Authors: Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih , Muhammad Muhammad 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh profesionalisme guru terhadap proses pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam bidang studi sejarah. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode Ex Post Facto dengan logika dasar jika X maka Y (Jika profesionalisme guru tinggi maka hasil belajar siswa meningkat/tinggi). Data penelitian diperoleh melalui angket yang diberikan kepada peserta didik kelas XI IPS yang dipilih secara acak, observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa F hitung sebesar 74,163 > F table pada taraf signifikansi 5% sebesar 3,938 ini berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara profesionalisme guru dalam bidang studi sejarah dengan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI IPS MAN 1 Bima.
Strategi Peningkatan Motorik Kasar Anak Unsur Kekuatan Melalui Permainan Lempar Tangkap Bola Besar Di RA Darussalam
Authors: Wahidah Finadatul , Muniroh Durrotul 
Published: August 2022

Anak adalah manusia kecil yang memiliki potensi yang masih harus dikembangkan. Anak memiliki karakterstik yang khas yang tidak sama dengan orang dewasa, anak selalu aktif, antusias dan ingin tahu terhadap apa yang dilihat, didengar dan dirasakan, mereka seolah-olah tak pernah berhenti bereksprorasi dan belajar. Anak usia dini merupakan individu yang sedang menjalani suatu proses perkembangan dengan pesat bagi kehidupan selanjutnya.
Motorik kasar adalah gerakan yang membutuhkan koordinasi sebagian besar tubuh sedangkan bermain dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar, salah satunya yang dapat dilakukan dengan bermain lempar tangkap bola besar. Adapun fokus penelitian ini yakni: 1) Bagaimana perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh guru dalam meningkatkan motorik kasar anak unsur kekuatan melalui permainan lempar tangkap bola besar?; dan 2) Bagaimana pelaksanaan peningkatan motorik kasar anak unsur kekuatan melalui permainan lempar tangkap bola besar?
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tentang keadaan di tempat penelitian dengan menggunakan rangkaian kata-kata dan kalimat, dengan subyek penelitiannya menggunakan purposive.Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.Analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman dengan langkah-langkah secara kondensasi data, menyajikan data dan verifikasi/penarikan kesimpulan.Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Perencanaan yang dilakukan yakni menentukan pokok bahasan, menyusun Rencana Kegiatan Harian (RPH), menyediakan alat bantu, menjelaskan teknik permainan, menyiapkan lembar evaluasi. 2) Pelaksanaan adalah: a) Gurumemberikan apresiasi dan memotivasi peserta didik serta menjelaskan langkah-langkah permainan; b) Melakakukan pemanasan; c) Anak bisa mengambil, melempar, menangkap dan membawa bola; d) Guru menjelaskan tentang cara bermain lempar tangkap bola besar.

Kata Kunci: Strategi, Motorik Kasar, Permainan