bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A LITERATURA DO RAPPER EMICIDA COMO REFERÊNCIA PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO ANTIRRACISTA
Authors: Galieta Tatiana 
Published: July 2022

Alinhada a estudos anteriores que utilizam a cultura Hip-Hop na educação formal, considero a literatura do rapper Emicida como referência para uma educação antirracista que discuta as diversas dimensões (histórica, social, científica e religiosa) do racismo brasileiro. Faço um levantamento de sua obra completa, seguida pela identificação dos temas recorrentes nela para o estabelecimento de categorias temáticas. Somente foram considerados os três álbuns de estúdio com o total de 39 faixas. De 13 temas inicialmente identificados compilei sete categorias: materialidade da vida; relações interpessoais; ancestralidade e espiritualidade; racismo e resistência negra; corporalidade; referências (eventos e personagens); e natureza. Após a classificação nas categorias, nove músicas foram selecionadas. Em diálogo com intelectuais negros/as, foram explorados elementos que subsidiam uma educação antirracista.
EDUCACIÓN POPULAR: INTERVENCIÓN ARTÍSTICA CON POEMAS DE BENEDETTI EN OLLAS POPULARES.
Authors: Nibia Silveira Rondán Nahir 
Published: July 2022

Este artículo presenta un relato de experiencia de Educación Popular en Ollas Populares de las barriadas más humildes de Montevideo; a través de intervenciones artísticas con poemas de Mario Benedetti, cuyo objetivo fue realizar intervenciones artísticas con poemas de Benedetti, a partir de la metodología que nos brinda la Educación Popular. Encontramos una puerta hacia el ejercicio de una identidad ciudadana abierta a la resistencia. Unimos a ambos en sus centenarios. Estas intervenciones tuvieron un carácter de autonomía y dignidad referido a lo pedagógico. La “pedagogía del diálogo” fue puesta en práctica como una herramienta de afirmación y potenciación de construcción de subjetividades y sentidos en resistencia, un paso previo y condición necesaria para su emancipación. Sin embargo, vale preguntarse una y otra vez: ¿resistencia o sobrevivencia? ¿Cuándo es que esta sobrevivencia traspasa el límite y se convierte en resistencia? ¿Cuántas y cuáles de estas subjetividades de oprimidos sobrevivientes en medio del hambre, resisten y llegan a emanciparse? A través del arte y de la implementación del diálogo pedagógico pudimos observar que Benedetti y sus poemas mantienen vigencia, construyen y forman parte de: saberes populares, cultura popular, así como de saberes y culturas de resistencia.
Time is of the Essence: Using Extended Hemin Treatment for a Case of Severe Acute Intermittent Porphyria
Authors: Kumar Smriti Rajita , Byrnes Diana , Mahfouz Mahmoud , Rosenblatt Joseph , Levy Cynthia 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a disorder that affects heme synthesis, leading to accumulation of upstream precursors, and can cause an array of visceral and neurological symptoms. These can be severely debilitating and even fatal if not diagnosed and treated in a timely fashion. We outline a rare case of severe AIP masquerading as ascending polyneuropathy and how it was correctly diagnosed and treated with an extended course of hemin despite initial barriers to biochemical testing for AIP.
Loyalität. Fluch oder Segen für Kollektive?
Authors: Simmermacher Danaë 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Loyalty is often referred to as the glue that holds collectives together in a stable and resilient way, and yet it is not rarely feared or even despised because it is participatory, exclusionary, and can exacerbate inequalities. The specific problem of loyalty is its ambivalence. Its advantages can often be a disadvantage for communities and individuals, depending on the situation and relational context. Since loyalty is a social fact, and since we as social beings would not consider a life without loyalty as a good life, it seems useful to find out how it can become a blessing rather than a curse, or under which circumstances it is beneficial or harmful for collectives and individuals. This paper explores this question and argues that loyalty(ies) promotes the cohesiveness in collectives if, in addition to the emotional bonds from which loyalties arise, a rational component in loyalties can be demonstrated that allows them to be justified and criticized and thus makes them suitable as an object of social discourse.
Gesellschaftlicher Zusammenhalt zwischen Solidarität und Affinität
Authors: Peters Christian Helge 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Currently, many authors in public and academic discourse speak of an increasing „social divide“ that threatens social cohesion. There has been a broad discussion on social cohesion in social sciences ever since: Different conceptions could be ideally classified in a scheme with a more rational (Weber, Parsons) and a more emotional pole (Durkheim, Tönnies). I explore this tension by following an affective turn in conceptions of social cohesion. Therefore, I focus on the concept of solidarity as representing the rational model of cohesion and the concept of affinity standing for the affective one. The affective turn brings about a twofold shift in the understanding of the central processes of social cohesion: from collectivity to connectivity and from rationality to affectivity. Still, this shift runs the danger of throwing out the baby with the bathwater. Cohesion must neither be understood as exclusively reyling upon on either rational or affective processes. I propose to overcome this dichotomy by employing Hemming´s concept of „affective solidarity“. Rationaliy and affectivity must be understood as being mutually effective, the former modulating the latter, the latter energizing the former.
Im Schattenreich der Institution: Eine affekttheoretische Perspektive
Authors: Scheve Christian von , Slaby Jan 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Although affect and emotion are often discussed in institutional and organizational research, they are rarely studied systematically and in accordance with their overall relevance. To investigate the decisive but subtle, sometimes barely noticeable or taken-for-granted power of institutions, we need to achieve a better understanding of the close intertwining of institutional rules, operations, and spaces with complex affective dynamics. In this article, we therefore develop an analytical framework that allows to investigate the countless affective dynamics that characterize institutions. First, this framework can help to come to terms with the multidimensionality of institutional affect and thus inform empirical studies of institutions. Second, our approach allows scholars and researchers to make visible those developments and modes of agency that run counter to the official functions and self-understandings of institutions. As a an initial step, we propose a conceptual clarification of „institution“ and „organization“ that incorporates various references to social theory which already foreshadow some dynamics of institutional affect. Further detailing this perspective, we develop an analytical grid that focuses, first, on what we call the „guiding affects“ of institutions and, second, on the internal affective dynamics of institutions. The proposed framework provides a variety of links to discussions of institutions in cultural studies and the social sciences.
Model of Strengthening the Social Functioning of the Elderly in the Era of Society 5.0
Authors: Anjani Firda Dwi , Pratama Denny Maulana , Wibowo Hery , Rusyidi Binahayati 
Published: July 2022

This article aims to describe the model of strengthening social functioning in the 5.0 society era. The discussion begins by discussing the constellation of the elderly with the physical and social environment, the position of the elderly in the 5.0 society era, and social capital as a model for strengthening the social functioning of the elderly in the 5.0 society era. This study is based on a literature study with an ecological approach both physically and socially. According to the findings of this study, the physical and social environment have an impact on the social functioning of the elderly. In addition, in responding to existing opportunities, social capital can be a strength to strengthen the social functioning of the elderly in the 5.0 era of society.Keywords: Elderly, Physical and Social Environment, Society5.0, Social Functioning, Social Capital.
COMPARISON OF RESEARCH MODEL PREPARED FOR SUPPORTING ART EDUCATION IN PRE-SCHOOL
Authors: KELEKÇİ OLGUN Merva 
Published: July 2022

Human being is programmed to learning from the moment came into the world. The human being able to comprehend all kinds of learning is open to learning as long as its development continues. The technology and learning models that evolved in time have also changed according to this situation. The learning speed of an individual from a young age is faster and simpler than other ages. For this reason, when art education starts being learned from an early age, it will cause for easy learning in other sciences too.
Art education should be understandable by everyone. Beginning art education in pre-school period will make positive contributions to the development of the individual. Developing an application program for pre-school individuals' art education by using technology within the developing world will help them strengthen their visual intelligence by providing continuity on learning. In the applications prepared in accordance with the development of the preschooler, using a combination of graphics attracting the attention of the person will accelerate learning. The program of art education, developed on preschoolers aged between 4 and 6 years, was prepared using a jigsaw technique. The learning status of individuals in state and private kindergartens was compared with the use of tablets. World famous painters and their works are used in this application. The painters and their works were selected according to the learning levels of the individuals. With the developed application, it is aimed to increase the educational attainment of the preschool individuals, to establish the culture of lifelong learning and to support their development and to transfer them to their academic skills.
FİNANSAL TEKNOLOJİ UYGULAMALARI, BANKALARIN RİSK YÖNETİMİ VE İÇ KONTROL YAPISI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ VE SONUÇLARI
Authors: TEPEGÖZ Şükrü Mete 
Published: July 2022

Bankalar ve finansal kuruluşlar ortak ve/veya yöneticilerinin ölçüsüz biçimde risk almalarını önlemek, alınacak riskleri ise kontrol edilebilmek amacıyla iç kontrol yapısı oluşturmak zorundadır. Etkin bir iç kontrol yapısının kurulması sonucunda, bankalar zarara neden olabilecek riskleri zamanında fark edebilirler ve önlenmesine ilişkin önlemler alabilirler.
Finansal teknolojilerde yaşanan değişim nedeniyle, banka müşterileri farklı ürün ve hizmetleri kullanmaya başlamıştır. Özellikle hız, kolaylık ve güven nedeniyle artık tüketiciler teknolojik finansal süreçleri ve ürünleri tercih etmektedir. Tüketici davranışının bir sonucu olarak bankaların, yeni teknolojik finansal ürünlere ve hizmetlere yatırım yapmaları beklenmektedir. Bankacılık iş kolu sürekli değişen ve gelişen teknolojik ürünlere ve hizmetlere uyum sağlamak çabası içindedir.
Diğer taraftan teknolojik gelişmeler; karmaşık ürünlerin ortaya çıkmasına, risk çeşitliliğinin artmasına, belirsiz piyasa koşullarının oluşmasına neden olmaktadır. Bunun sonucunda, bankaların iç kontrol yapılarının teknoloji kullanımı yönlü olarak yeniden düzenlenmesi ihtiyacı bulunmaktadır.
Teknolojik değişimlerin iç kontrol yapısına aktarılması, bilgi teknolojilerinin kullanılması yoluyla dijital dünyada karşılaşılan sorunlara çözümler üretilmesi, görev ve sorumlulukların yeniden belirlenmesi beklenen ilk değişimler arasında sayılabilir.
Scanning electrochemical microscopy methods (SECM) and ion-selective microelectrodes for corrosion studies
Authors: Traxler Ines , Singewald Tanja D. , Schimo-Aichhorn Gabriela , Hild Sabine , Valtiner Markus 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Over the last 30 years, scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) has become a fundamental technique in corrosion research. With its high spatial resolution and its ability to study local electrochemistry, it contributes essentially to the understanding of corrosion processes. By using selective micro- and nano-sensors, concentration profiles of different corrosion relevant species, from protons to metal ions, can be established. This review provides a comprehensive overview about SECM based techniques and discusses various types of microsensors, including materials selection and preparation techniques, and it provides extensive tables on redox-couples for specific corrosion research applications.
Modeling sign concordance of quantile regression residuals with multiple outcomes
Authors: Columbu Silvia , Frumento Paolo , Bottai Matteo 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Quantile regression permits describing how quantiles of a scalar response variable depend on a set of predictors. Because a unique definition of multivariate quantiles is lacking, extending quantile regression to multivariate responses is somewhat complicated. In this paper, we describe a simple approach based on a two-step procedure: in the first step, quantile regression is applied to each response separately; in the second step, the joint distribution of the signs of the residuals is modeled through multinomial regression. The described approach does not require a multidimensional definition of quantiles, and can be used to capture important features of a multivariate response and assess the effects of covariates on the correlation structure. We apply the proposed method to analyze two different datasets.
Controllability of coupled fractional integrodifferential equations
Authors: Waheed Hira , Zada Akbar , Rizwan Rizwan , Popa Ioan-Lucian 
Published: July 2022

AbstractIn this article, we examine a coupled system of fractional integrodifferential equations of Liouville–Caputo form with instantaneous impulsive conditions in a Banach space. We obtain the existence and uniqueness results by applying the theory of fixed point theorems. In a similar manner, we discuss Hyers–Ulam stability and controllability. We also present an example to show the validity of the obtained results.
Studying the effect of shear stud distribution on the behavior of steel–reactive powder concrete composite beams using ABAQUS software
Authors: Ali Yasar Ameer , Falah Mayadah W. , Ali Alaa Hussein , Al-Mulali Mohammed Zuhear , AL-Khafaji Zainab S. , Hashim Tameem Mohammed , AL Sa’adi Abdul Hadi Meteab , Al-Hashimi Osamah 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Using the ABAQUS software, this article presents a numerical investigation on the effects of various stud distributions on the behavior of composite beams. A total of 24 continuous 2-span composite beam samples with a span length of 1 m were examined (concrete slab at the top and steel I-section at the bottom). The concrete slab used is made of a reactive powder concrete with a compressive strength of 100.29 MPa. The total depth of each sample was 0.220 m. The samples were separated into four groups. The first group involved 6 specimens with shear connectors distributed into 2 rows with different distances (65, 85, 105, 150, 200, and 250 mm). The second group had the same spacing of shear connectors as the first group except that the shear connectors were distributed with one row along the longitudinal axis. The third group consisted of six specimens with single and double shear connectors distributed along the longitudinal axis. The fourth group included six specimens with one row of shear connectors arranged in a staggered distribution along the longitudinal axis. Results show that the optimum spacing was 105 mm in all groups and the deflection in group four fluctuated up and down due to the non-symmetrical distribution of the shear connectors.
The Communication of Viewpoints in Jordanian Arabic: A Pragmatic Study
Authors: Al-khawaldeh Nisreen , Abu Rahmeh Luay 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Expressing opinions is considered a significant communicative act frequently taking place in our conversations. It is one of the fairly neglected areas of research in the Arabic context. Among the studies conducted on the communicative acts, to the best of our knowledge, there has been no attempt to investigate the expressions of opinion and its strategies specifically in Jordanian Arabic (JA). To this end, the current study intends to investigate the communicative act of opinion giving in JA with reference to gender disparities. Data elicited from 50 male and 50 female speakers of JA via Discourse Completion Task and role-plays revealed that Jordanians resort to a mixture of expressions to convey their opinion clearly. They use various types of strategies, including direct expression of opinion, indirect manifestation of opinion, advice, suggesting, enumeration, prayers, address terms, complaining, personalized hedges, and rarely opting out. In addition, gender differences were also noticed in expressing this speech act. Males use direct expression strategy and imperative expression significantly more than the female participants, whereas the females used six strategies significantly more than their male counterparts: indirect expression, advice, personalized hedges, suggesting, prayers, and address terms.
Polybutylene succinate (PBS)/natural fiber green composites: melt blending processes and tensile properties
Authors: Shamsuri Ahmad Adlie , Abdan Khalina , Md. Jamil Siti Nurul Ain 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
An increase in the environmental consciousness at present has enhanced the awareness of researchers in utilizing biodegradable materials for the production of environmentally friendly products. Currently, biodegradable polymers, for example, polylactic acid, polybutylene succinate, polycaprolactone, etc., can be utilized as matrices to produce green composites. Meanwhile, natural fibers have been used as fillers for green composites as they are biodegradable and renewable. In this brief review, the physicochemical properties of selected biodegradable polymer, specifically polybutylene succinate, are demonstrated. Moreover, examples of natural fibers that are usually used to produce green composites are also shown. Additionally, practical methods employed for the preparation of green composites were exposed. The tensile properties of green composites, such as the tensile strength, tensile modulus, and elongation at break at different loadings of natural fibers, are also briefly reviewed. The information obtained in this review provides detailed differences in the preparation methods of green composites. In addition, this brief review supplies a clearer comprehension of the tensile properties of green composites for the usage of semistructural and packaging applications.
Chronic vulvar pain in gynecological outpatients
Authors: Teigen Per Kristen , Hagemann Cecilie Therese , Fors Egil Andreas , Stauri Elisabeth , Hoffmann Risa Lonnée , Schei Berit 
Published: July 2022

Abstract

Objectives
Chronic vulvar pain (CVP) is pain in the vulvar area exceeding three months of duration. Previous studies have reported a prevalence of 7–8% in the general population and observed an association between CVP and other chronic pain, affective disorders and early life stressors. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of CVP among gynecological outpatients and to explore its association with child sexual abuse, comorbid fibromyalgia and mental health.

Methods
We conducted a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study among consecutive women attending an unselected general gynecological outpatient clinic at St Olav’s University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway, during the period August 1st, 2017, to June 30th, 2018. CVP was defined as having experienced either vulvar burning, sharp pain or allodynia for three months or more within the previous year. Fibromyalgia was defined as widespread pain in the past six months in conjunction with a symptom severity score ≥5 on the fibromyalgia symptom severity score inventory, an ordinal scale from zero to 12. We collected information on sexual coercion experience and assessed mental health with the mental health inventory (MHI-5) of the SF-36 health survey, which yields a zero to five scale.

Results
Of 1,125 questionnaires distributed, 810 (72%) were returned, and 762 (68%) included in final analyses. Among these, 130 (17.1%) reported CVP within the previous year and 92 (16.7%) were classified as suffering from fibromyalgia. Fibromyalgia was associated with CVP (adjusted OR of 1.8, 95% CI 1.1–3.1). Child sexual abuse was reported by 96 (13.1%) and was associated with CVP (adjusted OR 2.0, 95% CI 1.2–3.3). CVP and fibromyalgia were both associated with lower mental health scores; 0.51 and 0.58 points on the MHI-5 scale, respectively.

Conclusions
Chronic vulvar pain is common among women in a gynecological outpatient clinic and associated with child sexual abuse, comorbid fibromyalgia and worse mental health. Ethical committee number: REK Midt No. 2016/2150.
Incremental Attribute Reduction Algorithm for Smart City Local Area Communication Systems Based on Similarity Relation
Authors: Jing Li 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The wide application of local area communication system brings comprehensive data information but also increases the difficulty of data mining and analysis. Therefore, the data mining preprocessing link-attribute reduction is studied. The research is divided into three parts: first, the method of distinguished matrix fast calculating is used for discerning the core attributes of a data set; second, the k-nearest neighbor algorithm is used to calculate the attribute as well as the similarity coefficient between condition attributes, and to finish at the beginning of attribute reduction; and third, the global optimization ability of particle swarm algorithm implementation attribute reduction is used again to complete local area communication system incremental attribute reduction targets. The results show that compared with the three previous reduction algorithms, the proposed algorithm has the least number of attributes and the least number of iterations, which proves the reduction degree and efficiency of the proposed method.
La/V Codoping Induced Modification in the Structural, Optical, and Electrical Properties of TCO TiO2 Nanoparticles
Authors: Dakhel A. A. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) anatase (A) nanoparticles co-doped with La/V ions were synthesized by a precipitation technique. The samples were structurally characterized by the X-ray diffraction and optically by the absorption spectroscopy methods. It was concluded under certain preparation conditions in the formation of substitutional solid solutions of type core/shell structure. Therefore, dielectric investigations were performed and established the creation of weak colossal permittivity (CP) with prepared La/V-codoped TiO2 (A). The results were explained in the framework of the core/shell model and doping mechanisms. The calcination of the samples at 1,000°C transformed the [A] structure to rutile [R] and removed the CP. Moreover, it was established that the preparation of the ceramic by a solid-state reaction processing technique of fine powders of mixed oxides (TiO2, La2O3, and V2O5) cannot create CP. Therefore, the preparation procedure is a critical condition to obtain CP.