bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Self-Efficacy dengan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan Pada Pasien Hemodialisa: Literature Review
Authors: Fitriani Arina , Hartanti Rita Dwi 
Published: January 2022

AbstractHemodialysis is a renal replacement therapy to remove toxins from from metabolic waste products in the blood. Non-complience with fluid restrictions is one problem the most often occur among hemodialysis patients. Excess fluid in hemodialysis patients can cause many complications such as oedema, hypertension, congestive heart failure and mortality. Therefore, self-efficacy in hemodialysis patients in needed to deal with these problems. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and adherence to fluid restriction in hemodialysis patients based on a literature review. A literature review by searching is articles from ProQuest database and a broad search on Google Scholar for articles in Indonesian. Five articles met the inclusion and exclusion criteria , with 308 respondents in total. All articles were appraised by using appraisal tools from JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute). This study showed a relationship between self-efficacy and fluid restriction adherence in hemodialysis patients with a p-value < 0.01. Self-efficacy is one of the factors that can improve fluid restriction complience in hemodialysis patients. Keywords: Hemodialysis; adherence; fluid restriction; self-efficacy
AbstrakHemodialisa merupakan salah satu terapi pengganti fungsi ginjal bertujuan untuk membuang racun dari hasil sisa metabolisme dalam darah. Masalah yang sering muncul pada pasien hemodialisa adalah ketidakpatuhan pembatasan cairan. Kelebihan cairan pada pasien hemodialisa dapat menyebabkan komplikasi seperti edema, hipertensi, gagal jantung kongestif serta dapat meningkatkan angka mortalitas. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan self-efficacy pada pasien hemodialisa untuk menghadapi masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada pasien hemodialisa berdasarkan literature review. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan Literature Review. Proses penelitian dalam pencarian artikel menggunakan database ProQuest dan pencarian luas pada Google Scholar untuk artikel yang berbahasa Indonesia. Kemudian ditemukan lima artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eklslusi dengan total 308 responden. Semua artikel ditelaah menggunakan instrumen JBI (Joanna Briggs Institut). Hasil penelitian literature review dari 5 artikel menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada pasien hemodialisa dengan nilai p-value < 0,01. Self-efficacy merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pembatasan cairan pada pasien hemodialisa.Kata kunci: Hemodialisa; kepatuhan; pembatasan cairan; self-efficacy
Gambaran Status Gizi pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru: Literature Review
Authors: Yulianti Putri Eka , Irnawati I 
Published: January 2022

AbstractTuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the presence of Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis. One of the influencing factors is nutritional status. Poor nutrional status can increase the risk of pulmonary TB diseaase. Likewise, TB disease can affect food intake and then cause weight loss so that it affects nutritional status. The condition of TB patients with poor nutritional status will hinder healing and increase mortality compared to TB patients with normal nutritional status. This study aimed to describe the nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in a literature review. This research is a literature review research. The search result for articticle from PubMed, PROQUEST, Garba Garuda found five articles that matched the inclusion criteria for pulmonary TB patients using BMI meansure. The critical analysis instrument used in this study is the STROBE instrument. The nutritional status of TB patients with meansurement using BMI at most was thin (50,27% or 91 respondents), normal (41,43% or 72 respondents), and fat (12,25% or 22 respondents). The nutritional status of TB patients is mostly thin. Underweight nutritional status in TB patients affects body resistance and TB disease treatment. Nutritional therapy in pulmonary TB can maintain or improve nutritional status. It is hoped that with good nutrition management, the survival of pulmonary TB patients can increase.Keywords: BMI; Nutritional Status; Tuberculosis
AbstrakPenyakit tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit yang menular yang diakibatkan oleh adanya Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Faktor yang mempengaruhi salah satunya adalah status gizi. Status gizi yang dikatakan buruk dapat memperparah resiko penyakit TB paru. Begitu pula penyakit TB bisa mempengaruhi asupan makan lalu menyebabkan penurunan berat badan sehingga mempengaruhi status gizi. Keadaan penderita TB dengan status gizi kurang akan menghambat penyembuhan serta meningkatkan angka kematian dibandingkan penderita TB dengan status gizi normal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi pada pasien tuberkulosis paru secara literature review. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review. Hasil pencarian artikel dari PubMed, PROQUEST, Garba Garuda yang didapatkan lima artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi pasien TB paru dengan menggunakan pengukuran IMT. Instrument telaah kritis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah instrument STROBE. Status gizi penderita TB dengan pengukuran menggunakan IMT paling banyak adalah kurus sebanyak 91 (50,27%), normal sebanyak 72 (41,43%), dan gemuk sebanyak 22 (12,25%). Status gizi pasien TB sebagian besar kurus. Status gizi kurus pada pasien TB mempengaruhi daya tahan tubuh serta pengobatan penyakit TB. Terapi nutrisi pada TB paru dapat mempertahankan atau meningkatkan status gizi. Diharapkan dengan tata laksana nutrisi yang baik, survival penderita TB paru dapat meningkat.Kata kunci: Indeks Massa Tubuh; Status Gizi; Tuberculosis
Literature Review : Terapi Bermain Origami Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Usia Prasekolah yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi
Authors: Hilmansyah Mohammad Aqsal , Rofiqoh Siti 
Published: January 2022

AbstractHospitalization causes anxiety in preschool-aged children, due to separation, loss of control, bodily injury and pain. Play therapy can be given to cope these problems. One of the play therapies that are suitable for the growth and development of preschool-aged children is origami. The study aimed to examine the differences of anxiety levels in preschool-aged children who experience hospitalization before and after giving origami play therapy. The study used literature review method. There are three articles taken from Google Scholar. The subjects of this study were preschool-aged children who hospitalized and experienced mild anxiety. The results show that there is an effect of origami playing therapy with 100 respondents, which were not worrying 0 (0%), mild anxiety 13 (13%), moderate anxiety 33 (33%), and severe anxiety 54 (54%) . After doing origami piay therapy, the anxiety levels were improved, which were no anxiety 26 (26%), mild anxiety 49 (49%), moderate anxiety 21 (21%), and severe anxiety 4 (4%). As the conclusion, the origami play therapy is proven to be effective in reducing anxiety levels in preschool-aged children who are hospitalized with p value <0,001. Healthcare providers suggest toimplement origami play therapy to preschool-aged children to reduce anxiety due to hospitalization.Keywords: Anxiety; Hospitalization; Origami Play Therapy
AbstrakHospitalisasi dapat mengakibatkan kecemasan pada anak prasekolah. Kecemasan pada anak prasekolah dapat disebabkan karena perpisahan, kehilangan kendali, cedera tubuh dan nyeri. Terapi bermain dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut. Salah satu terapi bermain yang sesuai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak usia prasekolah adalah kegiatan origami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kecemasan pada anak prasekolah yang mengalami hospitalisasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi bermain origami. Metode penulisan menggunakan literature review dari tiga artikel penelitian yang diambil dari google scholar. Subyek penelitian ini adalah anak usia prasekolah yang mengalami kecemasan minimal ringan dan dirawat di rumah sakit. Hasil dari literature review ketiga artikel ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh terapi bermain origami dengan 100 responden yaitu kriteria tidak cemas 0 (0%), cemas ringan 13 (13%), cemas sedang 33 (33%), dan cemas berat 54 (54%). Setelah dilakukan terapi bermain origami yang mengalami tidak cemas 26 (26%), cemas ringan 49 (49%), cemas sedang 21 (21%), dan cemas berat 4 (4%). Kesimpulan dari hasil literature review ini yaitu terapi bermain origami terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak usia prasekolah yang mengalami hospitalisasi dengan p value <0,001. Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat menerapkan terapi bermain origami pada anak usia prasekolah untuk menurunkan kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi. Kata kunci: Hospitalisasi; Kecemasan; Terapi bermain origami
Penerapan Terapi Menghardik Pada Gangguan Persepsi Sensori Halusinasi Pendengaran
Authors: Dewi Lidia Kumala , Pratiwi Yuni Sandra 
Published: January 2022

AbstractHallucinations are a symptom of mental disorders in which patients experience changes in sensory perception. The consequences of hallucinations can endanger themselves, others, and the environment around them. The hallucinations can be controlled in several ways. One of them is rebuking therapy. The purpose of this case study is to describe the application of rebuke therapy in reducing signs and symptoms and increasing the ability to control hallucinations. This study used a case study on two patients who have impaired sensory perception of auditory hallucinations. The results of this case study showed that both patients experienced a decrease in symptoms of hallucinations and an increase in the ability to control hallucinations after five rebukes were given. It can be concluded that rebuke therapy is effective in reducing hallucinations symptoms and increasing the ability to control hallucinations. This result can be used as consideration for nurses to apply rebuke therapy as an effort to control hallucinations.Keywords: Auditory hallucinations, Rebuke therapy
AbstrakHalusinasi merupakan suatu gejala gangguan jiwa dimana pasien mengalami perubahan persepsi sensori. Akibat yang ditimbulkan halusinasi dapat membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain, maupun lingkungan disekitarnya. Halusinasi dapat dikontrol dengan beberapa cara salah satunya dengan terapi menghardik. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini menggambarkan penerapan terapi menghardik dalam menurunkan tanda gejala dan meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi. Rancangan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan studi kasus pada 2 pasien yang mengalami gangguan persepsi sensori halusinasi pendengaran. Hasil studi kasus ini menunjukan bahwa kedua pasien mengalami penurunan terkait tanda gejala halusinasi dan adanya peningkatan kemampuan dalam mengontrol halusinasi setelah lima kali diberikan tindakan menghardik. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini bahwa terapi menghardik efektif dalam menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi dan meningkatkan kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi. Saran bagi perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi menghardik sebagai upaya mengontrol halusinasi.Kata kunci: halusinasi pendengaran, terapi menghardik.
Pengaruh Natrium Karboksimetilselulosa Terhadap Sifat Fisik Sediaan Pasta Gigi Cangkang Keong Sawah
Authors: Okta Setianti Diah Risma , Pambudi Dwi Bagus , Slamet S , Rahmasari Khusna Santika 
Published: January 2022

AbstractRice snail shell is one type of animal material that contains calcium carbonate (CaCO3). In toothpaste, calcium carbonate is useful as an abrasive. In the manufacture of toothpaste, Na CMC is used as a gelling agent or binder agent. This study aims to determine the effect of sodium carboxymethylcellulose on the physical properties of rice snail shell toothpaste. Evaluation of physical properties carried out on toothpaste preparations in the form of organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH measurements, dispersion tests, viscosity, and foam formation tests. The results showed that the preparation of rice snail shell toothpaste with a concentration of 3% sodium carboxymethylcellulose; 3.5%; and 4% obtained a homogeneous preparation with brown color, semi-solid form, and mint aroma, pH obtained was 7, dispersion was about 5,01 – 5,48 cm, viscosity was about 11661 - 31900 cps, and foam height was around 3,9 – 4,6 cm. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the difference in the concentration of sodium carboxymethylcellulose affects the physical properties of the rice snail shell toothpaste preparation, especially in the dispersion test and viscosity test. The results of the dispersion test obtained at F1, F2, and F3 were 5,48 cm; 5,11 cm; and 5,01 cm. Viscosity test results obtained at F1, F2, and F3 respectively were 11661 cps; 23402 cps; and 31900 cps.Keywords: rice field snail shells; sodium carboxymethylcellulose; toothpaste
AbstrakCangkang keong sawah merupakan salah satu jenis bahan hewani yang mengandung kalsium karbonat (CaCO3). Dalam pasta gigi, kalsium karbonat berguna sebagai bahan abrasif. Pada pembuatan pasta gigi digunakan Na CMC sebagai gelling agent atau binder agent. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh natrium karboksimetilselulosa terhadap sifat fisik dari pasta gigi cangkang keong sawah. Evaluasi sifat fisik yang dilakukan pada sediaan pasta gigi berupa uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pengukuran pH, uji daya sebar, viskositas, dan uji pembentukan busa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan pasta gigi cangkang keong sawah dengan konsentrasi natrium karbosimetilselulosa 3%; 3,5%; dan 4% diperoleh sediaan yang homogen dengan warna coklat, berntuk semi padat, dan aroma mint, pH yang didapat 7, daya sebar sekitar 5,01 - 5,48 cm, viskositas sekitar 11661 – 31900 cps, dan tinggi busa berkisar 3,9 – 4,6 cm. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa perbedaan konsentrasi natrium karboksimetilselulosa berpengaruh terhadap sifat fisik sediaan pasta gigi cangkang keong sawah terutama pada uji daya sebar dan uji viskositas.Kata kunci: Cangkang keong sawah; natrium karboksimetilselulosa; pasta gigi
Museums and Wealth
Authors: Shaked Nizan 
Published: January 2022

Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2023
A critical analysis of contemporary art collections and the value form, this book shows why the nonprofit system is unfit to administer our common collections, and offers solutions for diversity reform and redistributive restructuring.
In the United States, institutions administered by the nonprofit system have an ambiguous status as they are neither entirely private nor fully public. Among nonprofits, the museum is unique as it is the only institution where trustees tend to collect the same objects they hold in “public trust” on behalf of the nation, if not humanity. The public serves as alibi for establishing the symbolic value of art, which sustains its monetary value and its markets.
This structure allows for wealthy individuals at the helm to gain financial benefits from, and ideological control over, what is at its core purpose a public system. The dramatic growth of the art market and the development of financial tools based on art-collateral loans exacerbate the contradiction between the needs of museum leadership versus that of the public. Indeed, a history of private support in the US is a history of racist discrimination, and the common collections reflect this fact.
A history of how private collections were turned public gives context. Since the late Renaissance, private collections legitimized the prince's right to rule, and later, with the great revolutions, display consolidated national identity. But the rise of the American museum reversed this and re-privatized the public collection. A materialist description of the museum as a model institution of the liberal nation state reveals constellations of imperialist social relations.
Elegant Design
Authors: Iandoli Luca , Zollo Giuseppe 
Published: January 2022

Visual information is everywhere. We are constantly immersed in a flow of visual data that reshapes our social and inner world. Companies and individuals are competing to conquer the public’s scarce attention by inventing distinctive visual formats to stand out from the crowd. How can designers, inventors, and product managers create designs that are quick to process as well as meaningful, unique and memorable in an age characterized by constant information overload?
The answer is to think aesthetically. Research insights at the intersection between cognitive science and art studies demonstrate that our minds can effectively process visual complexity by using aesthetic pleasure and judgement as a guide. Analysing the work of great artists and designers from the perspective of how our mind appreciates beauty, Elegant Design identifies actionable aesthetic strategies that will help you to design products and user experiences that are useful, beautiful and meaningful.
Plautus: Mostellaria
Authors: Franko George Fredric , Marshall C.W. , Storey Ian C. , Sommerstein Alan H. , Wright Matthew , Christenson David , Gellar-Goad T. H. M. , Klein V. Sophie , Goldberg Sander M. 
Published: January 2022

Plautus’ Mostellaria is one of ancient Rome’s most breezy and amusing comedies. The plot is ridiculously simple: when a father returns home after three years abroad, a clever slave named Tranio devises deceptions to conceal that the son has squandered a fortune partying with pals and purchasing his prized prostitute’s freedom. Tranio convinces the gullible father that his house is haunted, that his son has purchased the neighbor’s house, and that he must repay a moneylender. Plautus animates this skeletal plot with farcical scenes of Tranio’s slapstick abuse of a rustic slave, the young lover’s maudlin song lamenting his prodigality, a cross-gender dressing routine, a drunken party, a flustered moneylender, spirited slaves rebuffing the father, and Tranio hoodwinking father and neighbor simultaneously.
This is the first book-length study of Mostellaria in its literary and historical contexts. It aims to help readers and theater practitioners appreciate the script as both cultural document and performed comedy. As a cultural document, the play portrays a range of Roman preoccupations, including male ideologies of the acquisition, use and abuse of property, relations between owners and enslaved persons, the traffic in women, tensions between city and country, the appropriation and adaptation of Greek culture, and the specters of ancestry and surveillance. As a performed comedy, the play celebrates the power of creativity, improvisation and metatheater. In Mostellaria’s farce, sleek simplicity replaces complexity as Plautus aggrandizes his comic hero by stripping plot to the minimum and leaving Tranio to operate alone with no resources other than his quick wit. A chapter on Mostellaria’s reception considers modernity’s continuing fascination with Plautine farce and trickery.
sticker
Authors: Hoke Henry 
Published: January 2022

Object Lessons is a series of short, beautifully designed books about the hidden lives of ordinary things.
Stickers adorn our first memories, dot our notebooks and our walls, are stuck annoyingly on fruit, and accompany us into adulthood to shout our perspectives from car bumpers. They hold surprising power in their ability to define and provoke, and hold a strange steadfast presence in our age of fading physical media. Henry Hoke employs a constellation of stickers to explore queer boyhood, parental disability, and ancestral violence. A memoir in 20 stickers, Sticker is set against the backdrop of the encroaching neo-fascist presence in Hoke's hometown of Charlottesville, Virginia, which results in the fatal terrorist attack of August 12th and its national aftermath.
Object Lessons is published in partnership with an essay series in The Atlantic.
A case of atmospheric electricity injury. Clinical observation
Authors: Ostrovskiy N. V. , Ermolova R. D. 
Published: January 2022

Objective. The world statistics on lightning strike outcomes reveals 6000 to 24000 human deaths annually. The lightning strike regular mortality is 20–30% with two thirds of survivors having serious complications and long lasting consequences. Every third person struck by lightning bears skin damage.Clinical observation. The man, 27 years old, was traumatized after the lightning struck into his forehead area. A contused-lacerated wound of soft tissues was diagnosed. The patient was taken to the local district hospital for primary care. 20 days after receiving the injury, he turned to the Saratov Regional Clinical Center for Combustio- logy, where he underwent autodermoplasty of the defect in the integument of the skull.Discussion. Direct lightning strike is technically a result of the immediate contact of the injured with the atmospheric electricity. It comprises no more than 5% all lightning strike cases. The outcome is often lethal as the electrical discharge received is the highest.Conclusion. Autodermotransplanting is advantageous in the replacement of damaged skin integument, inclu- ding that caused by atmospheric electricity. In such situations adequate first aid treatment, timely transportation, staged medical treatment, specialized stationary treatment, proper surgical treatment, and post-operative care are important.
Algorithm of surgical treatment of large bone defects of long tubular bones by vascularized bone grafting
Authors: Ladutko D. Yu. , Podhaisky V. N. , Ladutko Yu. N. , Pekar A. V. , Kezlya O. P. , Selitsky А. V. , Gubicheva A. V. 
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to develop a clinical classification of large defects of long tubular bones of the extremities and protocols for surgical treatment by vascularized bone grafting.Material and methods. The results of treatment of 51 patients with large defects of the long tubular bones of the upper and lower extremities were analyzed. In 25 cases, along with bone defects, there were significant defects of the soft tissues of the limb with trophic and scar changes. In order to replace the bone defect vascularized grafts were used: bone-muscular fibular, bone-cutaneous fibular, bone-cutaneous iliac, bone-cutaneous radial, bone-cutaneous tibial, and combined bone-cutaneous fibular with an allograft from the tibia. The results of treatment of patients were evaluated according to the clinical criteria of R. Johner, O. Wruhs (1983), proposed for the lower limb. The DASH questionnaire was use to evaluate the results of treatment for upper limb defects.The results and discussion. The classification is based on 4 variable criteria: the size, anatomical localization of the bone defect, the size of the soft tissue defect and the shortening of the damaged limb segment. The size and anatomical location of the defect in the long tubular bone is important in choosing a bone flap. Based on the anatomical localization of the bone defect, soft tissue damage and limb shortening, the patients were classified into 4 types. The first 3 types were divided into 2 subtypes, depending on the size of bone damage and soft tissues defect of the limb. Based on the proposed classification, we have developed protocols for microsurgical reconstruction of large bone defects of the extremities for each subtype of bone defect.Conclusion. The application of the developed clinical classification of large bone defects of long tubular bones and protocols for their surgical treatment by vascularized bone grafting made it possible to restore limb function in 96% of cases.