bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación en Empresas del Sector Restaurantero
Authors: Valenzuela Acosta Rosa Elba , Moreno Valenzuela Mariana Janeth , Ochoa Jiménez Sergio , Jacobo Hernández Carlos Armando 
Published: November 2022

Las tecnologías de la información y comunicación, adquirieron mayor importancia en tiempos actuales, debido a la pandemia y el aislamiento social. Las empresas dedicadas a la venta de alimentos, por necesidad han incorporado dicha tecnología a su negocio. Por tal motivo, el objetivo de este estudio fue identificar el uso de las tecnologías de información en las empresas del sector restaurantero. Para ello, se utilizó un cuestionario con 16 preguntas aplicado a empleados de 70 empresas de alimentos y bebidas en Ciudad Obregón, Sonora; México. Los primeros hallazgos permitieron afirmar que la mayoría de los establecimientos utilizan tecnologías de información, dentro de las más usadas son las aplicaciones de entregas a domicilio, las cuales son muy solicitadas por los clientes, ya que es una opción que facilita la entrega de sus pedidos, así también las redes sociales, que permite socializar la información de este tipo de organizaciones. Derivado de ello, se han obtenido beneficios en conservar y ampliar mercado, sin embargo, se sugiere mayor uso de software especializado y administrativo para el control de las operaciones y recursos internos.
Konvansiyonel Bir Bankanın İslami Faizsiz Bankaya Dönüştürülmesinin Fıkhi Açıdan Analizi
Authors: DURMUŞ Abdullah 
Published: November 2022

İslam iktisadı ve finansı son on yıllarda, özellikle de 2008 yılındaki global finansal kriz sonrasında bütün dünyanın dikkatini çeken bir odak noktası haline gelmiştir. Dünyanın farklı ülkelerinde ve Türkiye’de teorik-akademik ve uygulama sahasında çok önemli gelişmeler meydana gelmiştir. Son yıllarda Türkiye’deki en önemli gelişmenin, devletin de müstakil bir tüzel kişilik olarak katılım bankası kurması olmuştur. Bunun neticesinde faizsiz bankacılığın sektör içindekinin payının daha hızlı bir ivme ile artması beklenmektedir.
Ancak kanaatimizce bu gelişmeler, İslami bankacılık açısından hedeflenen büyüklüğe ulaşmakta yetersiz kalmaktadır. Bu nedenle ileriki yıllarda başka bazı ülkelerde olduğu gibi ya yeni satın almalarla ya da faizli bir bankanın kendi içinde aldığı bir kararla, bazı faizli bankaların faizsiz bankacılığa dönüştürülmesi yönünde bir gelişme uzak bir ihtimal gibi görünmemektedir.
İşte bu nedenle makalemizde faizli bir bankanın faizsiz bankaya dönüştürülmesi gibi bir durumun ortaya çıkması halinde karşılaşılabilecek temel sorunlar ve İslam hukukçularının bu sorunlarla ilgili bakış açısı ele alınmıştır. Makalede, bu hususta yapılmış bazı özel (kişisel) çalışmalara ve bu alanda en fazla öne çıkan ve muteber sayılan kısa adı AAOIFI olan İslami Finansal Kuruluşlar Düzenleme ve Denetleme Kurulu’nun Fıkıh Heyeti’nin belirleyip kabul ettiği standartlardan çokça istifade edilmiştir.
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI
Authors: Marnoto Marnoto 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK
Dosen merupakan salah satu pilar yang menentukan keberhasilan aktivitas pendidikan pada perguruan tinggi. Keberadaan dosen harus senantiasa diberikan perhatian yang serius, mengingat keberhasilan proses pembelajaran sangat sulit tercapai apabila peran dosen dimarginalkan. Komponen yang mendukung keberhasilan proses pembelajaran, kinerja dosen harus dipelihara dan ditingkatkan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasional pada Akademi Sekretari dan Manajemen Ariyanti. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan survei dan sifat penelitian ini adalah explanatory research (penjelasan). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 61 dosen, dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling (populasi = sample). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur (path analysis) dengan menggunakan bantuan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional.
Katakunci : Kepuasan Kerja, Komitmen, dan Organisasi
Resiliencia y el riesgo suicida de las alumnas de 4to año de secundaria de una institución peruana
Authors: Cáceres-Arias Gabriel 
Published: November 2022

La presente investigación tiene por objetivo general determinar la relación entre la resiliencia y el riesgo suicida de las estudiantes. Para el estudio sé utilizó el método hipotético-deductivo, diseño no experimental de corte transversal, de tipo correlacional y nivel descriptivo. Nuestra población está compuesta por 132 estudiantes del 4to grado de educación secundaria. Para hallar la muestra se utilizó a la población al 100% usando el muestreo no probabilístico o dirigido. Los resultados obtenidos en la prueba Chi cuadrado con un nivel de significancia de 0.004, muestran que existe una relación significativa entre la variable resiliencia y riesgo suicida en las estudiantes de 4to año de secundaria de una institución peruana.
Hamartomatosis biliar multiple: reporte de caso
Authors: Valdez Guzman Bethzi Gisela , Gonzales Jimenez Francisco Javier , Blanco Villarte Roxana , Blanco Villarte Rosalia 
Published: November 2022

La hamartomatosis biliar múltiple es una entidad congénita, poco frecuente, asintomática, y en muchas ocasiones no amerita tratamiento, es una malformación hepática benigna, resultado del desarrollo anómalo de la placa ductal biliar, se originan secundarios a una falta de involución de los conductos biliares durante el desarrollo embrionario que ocasiona la aparición de hamartomas biliares o complejos de Von-Meyenburg. Su descubrimiento generalmente es incidental. Se presenta el caso de un paciente de sexo masculino de 39 años de edad, referido al servicio de Gastroenterología por cuadro clínico de larga data caracterizado por dolor abdominal de leve intensidad de tipo intermitente a nivel de hipocondrio derecho e ictericia. Generalmente es un hallazgo casual, excepcionalmente puede aparecer clínica y alteración de las funciones hepáticas como en el presente caso.
Tipos de confiabilidad de la prueba de coordinación motora gruesa KTK para niños y adolescentes: Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Sanchez-Macedo Lucila , Vidal-Espinoza Ruben , Fuentes-Lopez Jose , Vargas-Ramos Eliseny , Gomez-Sanchez Edward , Urra-Albornoz Camilo , Gomez-Campos Rossana , Cossio-Bolaños Marco 
Published: November 2022

The Körperkoordinationstest für kinder (KTK) is of great use in the field of physical education, rehabilitation and sports science. Its application involves rigorous control in terms of reliability. This review verifies the types of reliability used. The Pubmed database was used, including studies from the period 2016 to 2020. The keywords used were: motor coordination, motor competence, KTK, children, reliability. Ten cross-sectional studies were selected. The age ranges and sample size ranged from 4 to 14 years old and includes a sample size from 64 to 3738. Of the 10 studies, 2 used three reliability criteria (stability, equivalence, and internal consistency), 3 used measures of stability, and 4 used measures of equivalence. The reported stability measures ranged from 0.60 to 0.99, equivalence measures from 0.75 to 0.99, and internal consistency measures from 0.95. In conclusion, it was verified that the cross-sectional studies evaluating the KTK tests were generally conducted on children of both genders and applied in age ranges from 4 to 14 years old as suggested by the original proposal and the types of reliability used varied among the studies from moderate to excellent.
La prueba Körperkoordinationstest für kinder (KTK) es de gran utilidad en el ámbito de la educación física, rehabilitación y en ciencias del deporte. Su aplicación implica el control riguroso en términos de confiabilidad. Esta revisión verifica los tipos de confiabilidad utilizados. Se utilizó la base de datos Pubmed, incluyendo estudios del periodo 2016 hasta 2020. Se utilizó las palabras clave: coordinación motora, competencia motora, KTK, niños, confiabilidad. Se seleccionó 10 estudios transversales. Los rangos de edad y el tamaño de la muestra oscilaron entre 4 hasta los 14 años e incluye un tamaño de muestra desde 64 hasta 3738. De los 10 estudios, 2 han utilizado tres criterios de confiabilidad (estabilidad, equivalencia y consistencia interna), 3 utilizaron medidas de estabilidad, y 4 de equivalencia. Las medidas de estabilidad reportadas varían de 0,60 a 0,99, las medidas de equivalencia desde 0,75 a 0,99 y por medio de consistencia interna 0,95. En conclusión, se verificó que los estudios trasversales que evalúan las pruebas de KTK fueron realizadas por lo general en niños de ambos géneros y aplicados en rangos de edad desde los 4 hasta los 14 años como lo sugiere la propuesta original y los tipos de confiabilidad utilizados variaron entre los estudios desde moderado hasta excelente.
The Neuromuscular Profile of Knee Extensor and Flexor Muscles in Professional Soccer Players in The Saudi Premier League
Authors: Alhowimel Ahmed , Alodaibi Faris , Khayat Yaaqoub , Alsobayel Hana , AlKassabi Othman 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The neuromuscular system of soccer players is a key factor in their competitive performance, as it determines a player's immediate force response, reactivity and running speed during matches. The neuromuscular system has recently begun to be analyzed by tensiomyography (TMG). This study's primary aim was to generate normative data of the mechanical and neuromuscular profile for the knee extensor and flexor muscles.
Method: This study used a cross-sectional study of 83 professional soccer players from three Saudi Premier League teams at the start of the preseason period. TMG was used to measure the radial muscle belly displacement in the knee extensor and flexor muscles in both legs.
Results: The results suggest that the highest degree of symmetry corresponded to the vastus medialis (83.7 ± 14.3%) and the lowest to the biceps femoris (76.1 ± 10.9%). No statistical difference was found between the dominant and non-dominant muscles, or between on-field player positions across all four tested muscles.
Conclusion: The study presented normative data of a convenience sample of Saudi professional soccer players and observed that the highest asymmetry was seen in the vastus medialis and the lowest asymmetry in the biceps femoris.
Propósito: El sistema neuromuscular de los jugadores de fútbol es un factor clave en su desempeño competitivo, ya que determina la respuesta de fuerza inmediata de un jugador, la reactividad y la velocidad de carrera durante los partidos. Recientemente se ha comenzado a analizar el sistema neuromuscular mediante tensiomiografía (TMG). El objetivo principal de este estudio fue generar datos normativos del perfil mecánico y neuromuscular de los músculos extensores y flexores de la rodilla.
Método: Este estudio utilizó un estudio transversal de 83 futbolistas profesionales de tres equipos de la Liga Premier de Arabia Saudita al comienzo del período de pretemporada. La TMG se utilizó para medir el desplazamiento del vientre del músculo radial en los músculos extensores y flexores de la rodilla en ambas piernas.
Resultados: Los resultados sugieren que el mayor grado de simetría correspondió al vasto medial (83,7 ± 14,3%) y el menor al bíceps femoral (76,1 ± 10,9%). No se encontraron diferencias estadísticas entre los músculos dominantes y no dominantes, o entre las posiciones del jugador en el campo en los cuatro músculos evaluados.
Conclusión: El estudio presentó datos normativos de una muestra de conveniencia de futbolistas profesionales sauditas y observó que la mayor asimetría se observó en el vasto interno y la menor asimetría en el bíceps femoral.
Effect of “Uchakiri”(Vitex doniana),“Uturukpa” (Pterocarpus santalinoides) and “Ewa” (Solanum americanum) Methanoic Extract on Iron Status of Rats
Authors: Umerah N. N. , Okolie U. V. , Onyeji G. N. , Oly-Alawuba N. M. , Egbuogu C. L. , Nwani P. C. , Ugwu C. S. 
Published: November 2022

Background: Iron deficiency anaemia is a hidden hunger which can affect at every stage of human development especially pregnant women and children.
Aim: The study was carried out to ascertain the effect of “ewa”, “uturukpa” and “uchakiri” on iron status of rat.
Methods: The vegetables were purchased from Oriemba market Akpugo in Nkanu West Local Government Area of Enugu State. The vegetables were trimmed, washed with deionized water and drained. The vegetables were ground using electric blender. Methanolic extraction was done using a modified method. All the analysis were carried out using a standard method.
Results: The results obtained were 2.67-3.52 mg iron, 0.52-0.89 mg copper, 1.56-7.43 mg zinc, 2.42-120.70 mg calcium 10.16-39.10 mg magnesium, and 68.80-90.40 mg potassium. The mean serum ferritin, haemoglobin, packed cell volume and RBC all increased gradually after consumption of leaves extract.
Conclusion: The result showed that ethanol leaf extract of Vitex doniana, “ewa” and “uturukpa” posseses anti-anemic potentials that are capable of reducing the risk of iron deficiency anemia in the society.
Comparative Phytochemical, Proximate and In vitro Antihyperglycemic Analyses of the Stem Bark Extracts of Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth and Annona senegalensis Pers
Authors: Anarado C. E. , Obumselu O. F. , Ejimofor N. U. , Okafor N. P. , Igwe C. L. , Udekute J. C. , Igwe C. E. , Nsofor C. B. 
Published: November 2022

The present research aimed to investigate the phytochemical bioactive constituents and proximate composition of the methanol extract of Kigelia africana and Annona senegalensis stem bark, as well as its in vitro antidiabetic potential. The results suggest that the presence of bioactive compounds may be responsible for the numerous medicinal capacities of these plants, including their antidiabetic abilities. The methanol stem bark extracts of K. africana and A. senegalensis demonstrated strong α-amylase and yeast cell glucose absorption inhibition, respectively. The stem bark methanol extract of A. senegalensis exhibited the highest level of inhibition (87.61%) at 0.1 mg/ml concentration when compared to conventional acarbose medication (56.0%) on the α-amylase enzyme. The percentage of glucose uptake by both methanol stem bark extract of Kigelia africana and Annona senegalensis was recorded maximum (31.40%) at a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml. The present research establishes the antidiabetic effect of methanol stem bark extract of Kigelia africana and Annona senegalensis by in vitro assays.
Combining Ability Studies on Growth and Improved Leaf Yield Traits in Mulberry, Morus spp.
Authors: Sapna J. S. , Chikkalingaiah . 
Published: November 2022

The study was conducted to evaluate combining ability for growth, quality and yield parameters in mulberry at the field germplasm existed at the Department of Sericulture, UAS, GKVK, Bangalore. Twenty one F1 hybrids was developed by crossing seven lines with three testers according to line x tester design. and assessed using randomized complete block design with three replications. Results revealed that analysis of general combining ability showed the higher magnitude of specific combining ability (SCA) variance than general combining ability (GCA) variance for most of the characters, which indicates the presence of non- additive gene action for most of the traits except for number of branches per plant, number of leaves per plant, and single leaf area. Among seven lines, M. cathyana, MI-47, M. laevigata, MI-494 were found to be best general combiners and in testers V1, MI-66 were found best general combiners with high GCA effects. Among twenty one crosses, BC-259 × MI-66, M. indica × MI-66, M. laevigata × V1 and M. indica × C-776 were found to be superior performers with high SCA effects.
Evaluation of Total Phenol Content of some Common Paddy Cultivars of Odisha with the Application of Biofertilizer in Assessing Resistance to Meloidogyne graminicola
Authors: Mishra Subhrasree , Dash Byomakesh , Das Niranjan , Biswal Gayatri , Samal Kailash Chandra , Saren Subhashis 
Published: November 2022

The total phenol content of four common paddy cultivars of Odisha namely Abhisek (R), Manik (MR), Bas-12 (S) and Lalat (HS) were studied under pot culture condition in the net house following CRD design under different treatments using biofertilizer Azospirillum. brasilense alone or in combinations against rice root-knot nematode Meloidogyne graminicola. The objective of the work was to study the quantitative changes in phenolic compounds content and the effect of A.brasilense in the induction of phenolic compounds on the test nematode. It was observed that there was a significant increase in total phenol content in both resistant and moderately resistant paddy cultivars Abhisek and Manik in treatment T2 (Azospirillum brasilense @ 12kg/ha at 15DAT + M. graminicola @ 1000J2 after 7days of Azospirillum inoculation) were seen higher than the susceptible variety Bas-12 and highly susceptible variety Lalat as compared to control T5 with increase percentage of 38.77%, 36.58%, 35.02% and 39.28% respectively in shoots. Similarly the trend was continued in roots containing total phenol content of 0.25mg/g in Abhisek, 0.18mg/g in Manik, 0.21mg/g in Bas-12 and 0.19mg/g in Lalat as compared to other treatments. There were increase in percentage of change (p≤0.05) in roots under treatment T3 (A alone) in all the four varieties followed by T2 (A→N), and T1 (N→A) with respect to control T5. Basically, shoots of control plants in all four cultivars were observed more content of phenolic compounds than their roots. But after M. graminicola invasion and the action of A. brasilense the amount increased in both the roots and shoots of all the cultivars. The T4 (N alone) treatment in all the R, MR, S and HS varieties were recorded higher as compare to T5 but less than the treatments T3, T2, and T1 in both roots and shoots against the test nematode, which could exacerbating for eco-friendly RKN management approach.
Effect of Land use Change on Total Phosphorus and Its Fractions in North-Western Himalayas
Authors: Bashir Owais , Bangroo Shabir Ahmad , Naikoo Nasir Bashir , Kumar Sandeep , Rasool Rehana , Mir Aamir Hassan , Amjid Sheikh , Reshi Omer , Jan Roohi , Gani Irfan , Mir Larieb 
Published: November 2022

Aims: Conversion of land from forest to cropping has a serious effect on soil phosphorus and its fractions
Results: Land use is now widely understood to be a primary factor in environmental change across all time and space scales. The purpose of this research was to ascertain how different land uses affected the concentration of phosphorus in soil. Soil phosphorus (P) reserves are depleted when land is converted from natural vegetation to permanent agricultural cropping. The transformation of North-Western Himalayas from a forest-dominated to a grassland-dominated ecosystem is just one example of the diversity of land significantly less soil aggregation occurred when agricultural land was cleared of its native vegetation. Total organic carbon in soils was reduced when grassland was converted to cropland. Reduced total organic carbon (TOC) concentrations by 62-79% and organic phosphorus (Po) concentrations by 47-53%. Even though, the total silt+clay fraction's contribution was negligible, it contained a significant amount of C and Po reserves and the C/Po ratio has been holding fairly steady, they have proven to be more robust. This impact of cropping on soil P reserves has been demonstrated in research, but changing land use practices can alleviate these problems significantly.
Evaluation of Different Varieties of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)
Authors: Joble J. , Prasad V. M. , Bahadur Vijay 
Published: November 2022

A research experiment was carried out at department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom university of agriculture, Technology and science, Prayagraj during the rabi season of year 2021-2022. The experiment were laid out in Randomized Block Design comprising of eight Varieties viz., Kashmiri, Japani 57, Panth Haritha; Green King, Sughanda, Simco 55, Simco s 33, Simco with three replications. Based on the present investigation, it is concluded that the treatment Japani 57was found to be superior all-over other treatments with respect to Plant height at 90 DAS (100.11 cm), Number of leaves per plant at 90 DAS (62.67 cm), number of primary branches (10.58 ), number of secondary branches (18.95), no of flower per umbellet (8.43), no of umbellets per plant (239.63), days of 50% flowering (44.93), no .of seeds per umbel (28), seed yield per plant(g) (6.03), seed yield per plot (kg) (478.67),seed yield per ha (q) (22.03)ascorbic acid (mg/100 gm) (160.50)content and TSS (5.98°Brix) of coriander under agro-climatic condition of Prayagraj. Among all other treatments, Japani 57 has obtained Highest Gross return, Net return, and Benefit Cost ratio (1:1.68) which states that it is economically profitable compared to all other treatments.
Towards Achieving Corporate Entrepreneurship Competencies of Employees in Ghana: Background Characteristics in Perspective
Authors: Padi Abigail 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: This study, sought to assess the effects of age, education, years of operation and gender on antecedents of corporate entrepreneurship (CE), self-efficacy and desirability, and corporate entrepreneurship competencies of employees.
Methods: This is a quantitative cross-sectional study among 400 employees of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis. Pretested questionnaires were used for the data collection. Independent samples t-test and one-way ANOVA were employed to analyse the data. Statistical significance was declared at p<0.05.
Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the views of male and female employees in terms of competitive intensity. There were statistically significant differences in employees’ views regarding organisational factors. Also, there were statistically significant differences between the various levels of education with regard to employees self-efficacy and desirability. Again, the results show that the highest level of education of employees has statistically significant effect on their corporate entrepreneurship competencies regarding innovativeness, proactiveness, personal competence, personal initiative and risk-taking ability. In terms of years of operation, there was a statistically significant differences in relation to environmental factors.
Conclusion: It is recommended to owners/managers of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and policy makers in the sector to ensure that policies which involve promotion of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and intrapreneurial competencies are properly implemented devoid of gender and age biases to enable larger proportion of the population get employed in the sector and also have the opportunity to acquire the needed intrapreneurial knowledge, skills and competencies.