bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aspirin Is an Effective Prophylaxis for Venous Thromboembolism in Ambulatory Patients with Femoral Neck Fracture Undergoing Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Chisari Emanuele , Tan Timothy L. , Shah Roshan , Levitsky Matthew , Piuzzi Nicolas , Higuera Carlos , Santana Daniel , Satwah Syona , Parvizi Javad 
Published: January 2022

Background:
Although aspirin has been adopted as an effective and safe prophylaxis against venous thromboembolism (VTE) by the arthroplasty community, the role of aspirin in the prevention of VTE in the setting of arthroplasty for trauma remains insufficiently known. Therefore, the present multicenter study investigated the efficacy of aspirin as VTE prophylaxis for patients with femoral neck fracture undergoing total hip arthroplasty or hemiarthroplasty.

Methods:
We reviewed the medical records of 1,141 patients with femoral neck fracture who underwent total hip arthroplasty or hemiarthroplasty from 2008 to 2018 at 3 different institutions. Data on patient demographic characteristics, body mass index, history of VTE, and comorbidities were obtained from an electronic chart query and were confirmed by reviewing the medical records manually. Patients were allocated to cohorts based on the type of prophylaxis administered: aspirin (n = 454) and other anticoagulants (n = 687). Patients were then propensity score-matched on the basis of the risk score calculated using a previously validated tool and the remaining confounding variables. The primary outcome was the development of symptomatic VTE, namely deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE) confirmed by appropriate imaging, within 90 days after the surgical procedure. A bivariable analysis was performed.

Results:
The overall VTE rate was 1.98% for patients who received aspirin compared with 6.7% for patients who received other anticoagulants (p < 0.001). After propensity score matching and regression modeling, aspirin was found to be noninferior to more potent anticoagulation in preventing VTE after both total hip arthroplasty and hemiarthroplasty.

Conclusions:
Aspirin is an effective option for VTE prophylaxis in patients with femoral neck fracture who undergo hip arthroplasty. Based on the patient management benefits of aspirin for elective arthroplasty and the present study, we suggest its use in standard-risk ambulatory patients.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
The late Miocene eolian record at the eastern margin of the Puna Plateau, NW Argentina: Evidence of upper-tropospheric paleocirculation
Authors: Ledesma Jonathan , Del Papa Cecilia E. , Payrola Patricio 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThe Puna–Altiplano Plateau of the Central Andes is the second-highest plateau in the world (after Tibet), with a mean elevation of 4000 m.a.s.l. and an arid to hyperarid climate. Uplift of the Puna–Altiplano Plateau has affected lower-level atmospheric circulation, acting as a barrier to humid easterly winds from the Amazon basin and favoring an across-strike precipitation gradient resulting in a humid climate towards the east of the plateau and an arid to hyperarid climate in the orogen's interior. In the modern climate, the Bolivian High anticyclone regulates upper troposphere circulation, but little is known about the high-altitude tropospheric circulation of the past. This work focuses on the eolian record of the San Antonio de los Cobres basin along the eastern border of the Puna Plateau, NW Argentina, with the aim of analyzing its origin and thus elucidating the late Miocene winds. The eolian deposits are constrained by 7.8 Ma (K/Ar and U/Pb) and 6.4 Ma (U/Pb) ignimbrites at the nearly basal and upper contacts, respectively. Based on stratigraphic, sedimentological, and provenance analysis of the eolian units, we have identified three main facies associations (FAs): FA1) cross-stratified sandstones with large- to small-scale tabular, planar cross-bedding and with trough cross-stratification; FA2) sandstones with planar to low-angle stratification associated with thinly laminated ripple sandstone strata; FA3) medium- to coarse-grained massive sandstones associated with pebbly to bouldery, matrix-supported conglomerates and clast-supported conglomerates. The lateral and vertical facies assemblages indicate a dune field confined to topographic depressions dominated by transverse dunes with straight and sinuous crestlines that laterally grade into sandsheets associated with ephemeral streams. Paleoflows, lithotypes, and grain-size determinations indicate a persistent north-northwest provenance and wind velocities of 24–38 km/h (with maximum velocities of 55–75 km/h).The results of our analysis coupled with data from previous studies indicates that, for at least the last ca. 8 Myr, the winds have been blowing constantly from the north-northwest with an intensity similar to the present. This implies that the paleo-atmospheric circulation had a similar pattern to the present-day one. Therefore, we conclude that the upper-troposphere circulation in the Puna Plateau of NW Argentina was already regulated by the Bolivian High anticyclone during the Miocene, generating constant north-northwesterly winds.
The Influence Of Marketing Mix On Usage Decision Of Auto Clean Waterless Car Wash Services
Authors: Adiwiguna Tegar Graha , Simanjuntak Megawati , - Kirbrandoko 
Published: January 2022

Increasing the number of vehicles makes a great business opportunity for car wash services. AutoClean Waterless is a company engaged in car wash services that utilise innovation by using special fluids so that it saves water. The problem faced by AutoClean in Bogor City is AutoClean’s sales have not been stable because there is still a decrease in transaction and termination of partners. Sample in this research were 185 respondents. Data were analysed using descriptive analysis and SEM LISREL. The result of this research shows that consumer use behaviour is influenced by weather, priority factors in using car wash services are quality, price, ease for access, and customers more often come to outlets that are not in the mall and majority customers use silver packages. Consumer perception of AutoClean innovation shows that innovation is one of the most essential factors in usage decisions of the consumer. The marketing mix (7P) has a significant influence on usage decisions. Marketing strategies to increase sales in AutoClean Waterless can be applied by making AutoClean customer segmentation based on customer characteristics. Then the company can make priority targets following following predetermined segmentation. Next, AutoClean can make positioning by looking at the priority factors when customers choose car wash services, such as quality, price and ease of access
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Sebagai Pendidikan Karakter di Persekolahan
Authors: Dewi Rinita Rosalinda , Suresman Edi , Suabuana Cik 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah Implementasi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sebagai sebagai Pendidikan Karakter di Persekolahan khususnya di SDN 077 Sejahtera, Bandung. Adapun fokus penelitian pada karakter religius, semangat kebangsaan, rasa ingin tahu, tanggung jawab, bersahabat/komunikatif dan kerja keras. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskrptif analitis. Instrumen yang digunakan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) perencanaan implementasi pendidikan keawarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan karakter di persekolahan khususnya di SDN 077 Sejahtera telah disiapkan dalam perencanaan pembelajaran yaitu dalam silabus dan RPP berkarakter. (2) pelaksanaan implementasi pendidikan kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan karakter di persekolahan khususnya di SDN 077 Sejahtera yaitu guru PKn telah menerapkan dan menggunakan metode dan sumber belajar yang beragam serta mengintegrasikan berbagai karakter dalam kegiatan. (3) Evaluasi implementasi pendidikan kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan karakter di persekolahan khususnya di SDN 077 Sejahtera yaitu guru telah melakukan berbagai penilaian seperti tes tulis, tetapi masih kurang maksimal dalam melakukan penilaian terhadap sikap peserta didik selama proses pembelajaran. (4) Kendala implementasi pendidikan kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan karakter di persekolahan khususnya di SDN 077 Sejahtera adalah waktu pembelajaran dianggap sangat cepat, sehingga penilaian terhadap sikap siswa kurang optimal, dan pendidikan karakter dirumah yang kurang, sehingga pendidikan karakter di sekolah juga kurang optimal.
REINTERPRETASI KATA JILBAB DAN KHIMAR DALAM AL-QURAN; PENDEKATAN MA’NA CUM MAGHZA SAHIRON SYAMSUDDIN
Authors: Robikah Siti 
Published: January 2022

Aurat perempuan banyak diperdebatkan oleh beberapa kalangan baik tentang batasan aurat itu sendiri ataupun batas penutupnya. Al-Quran menjelaskan penutup aurat bagi perempuan dalam ayat dan surah yang berbeda. Dalam QS. an-Nur [24]: 31, al-Quran menjelaskan mengenai perintah menutupkan kain kerudung ke dadanya. Dalam ayat ini menggunakan kata “khimar” sebagai sebuah kain yang menutup aurat perempuan. Namun berbeda dengan QS. al-Ahzab [33]: 59 yang memerintah perempuan untuk menutup aurat dengan kata “jilbab”. Dalam ayat ini Allah memerintahkan perempuan untuk menutupkan jilbabnya ke seluruh tubuh perempuan. Maka dari itu, sebenarnya ada perbedaan antara penggunaan kata “jilbab” dan “khimar”. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan ma‟na cum maghza Sahiron Syamsuddin, artikel ini akan membahas mengenai kata “khimar” dan “jilbab” dimana keduanya digunakan dalam ayat yang menjelaskan tentang aurat perempuan. Pendekatan Ma‟na-cum-maghza merupakan pendekatan dalam penafsiran yang menjadikan makna asal literal (makna historis, tersurat) sebagai pijakan awal untuk memahami pesan utama teks (makna yang tersirat). Pendekatan ma‟na-cum-maghza terdiri dari makna (ma‟na) suatu teks al-Quran yang dipahami oleh pendengar pertama dan dikembangkan menjadi signifikansi (maghza) untuk situasi kontemporer. Maka dari itu, kata “khimar” dan “jilbab” akan ditemukan perbedaan dan makna yang tersirat dari keduanya. Karena diketahui bahwa kedua kata tersebut sekarang ini dimaknai sama, yang akhirnya menyebabkan adanya legitimasi teologis kewajiban pemakaian jilbab sebagai penutup aurat perempuan secara keseluruhan.
PELATIHAN MEMBUAT BATIK TULIS MOTIF JAGUNG GUNA MENINGKATKAN LIFE SKILLS WARGA KEDIREN MAGETAN
Authors: Prasetya Budi Mayrina Eka 
Published: January 2022

Mayoritas warga Desa Kediren bermata pencaharian sebagai petani jagung. Selain bertani, terkadang masyarakat juga membuat batik sebagai mata pencaharian tambahan. Industri batik tulis Desa Kediren Kabupaten Magetan baru berjalan enam bulan. Industri batik tulis motif jagung sebagai ikon kebanggan Desa Kediren belum berjalan dengan baik dikarenakan keterbatasan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kemampuan membuat batik. Tujuan pengabdian yang kami lakukan adalah meningkatkan life skills membuat batik tulis motif jagung bagi warga. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian iniadalah Asset Based Communities Development (ABCD) yaitu melakukan pelatihan dengan praktik membuat batik tulis motif jagung bersama warga dengan fasilitator salah satu warga yang sudah lebih kompeten dalam membuat batik tulis motif jagung. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan meningkatnya kemampuan warga dalam membuat batik tulis motif jagung. Mereka lebih terampil dan batik yang dihasilkan lebih bagus dari sebelumnya.Jadi pelatihan ini penting guna meningkatkan life skills dalam membuat batik tulis motif jagung warga Desa Kediren Kabupaten Magetan. The majority of Kediren Village residents work as corn farmers. Apart from farming, sometimes people also make batik as an additional source of income. The batik industry in Kediren Village, Magetan Regency, has only been running for six months. The batik industry, with corn motifs as the proud icon of Kediren Village, has not been running well due to limited human resources who have the ability to make batiks. The goal of our dedication is to improve life skills by making batik with corn motifs for the residents. The method used in this service is Asset Based Communities Development (ABCD), which is training by practicing making written batik with corn motifs together with the community with the facilitator, one of the residents who is more competent at making batik with corn motifs. The results of community service show the increasing ability of residents to make batik with a corn motif. They are more skilled and the batik they produce is better than before. So, this training is important in order to improve life skills in making written batik with corn motifs in Kediren Village, Magetan Regency.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendapatan dan Jumlah Anggota Keluarga Terhadap Konsumsi Gas Elpiji Pada Sektor Rumah Tangga
Authors: Genarsih Tunjung 
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 mempunyai dampak di berbagai bidang salah satunya di bidang ekonomi terutama terhadap pendapatan masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh pendapatan dan jumlah anggota keluarga terhadap konsumsi gas elpiji pada sektor rumah tangga selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian dengan kuesioner digunakan pada penelitian ini. Responden merupakan rumah tangga biasa di wilayah Kabupaten Pacitan. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda diperoleh persamaan yang berarti bahwa setiap satu satuan skor konsumsi gas elpiji akan dipengaruhi oleh X1 (pendapatan) sebesar 0.193 dan X2 (jumlah anggota keluarga) sebesar 0.451, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jumlah anggota keluarga mempunyai pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap konsumsi gas elpiji. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 51.4% dan sisanya 48.6% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang belum diteliti. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis diperoleh secara parsial pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap konsumsi gas elpiji dengan thitung = 4.899 lebih besar dari ttabel = 1.664. Jumlah keluarga berpengaruh secara signifikan dengan nilai thitung sebesar 6.129 lebih besar dari nilai ttabel = 1.664. Sedangkan secara simultan diperoleh Fhitung = 41.802 > Ftabel = 3.11. Hal ini berarti hipotesis yang diajukan bahwa pendapatan dan jumlah anggota keluarga berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi gas elpiji dapat diterima. Hasil ini berdampak praktis terhadap pengaturan konsumsi rumah tangga. The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact in various fields, one of which is in the economic sector, especially on the income of the Indonesian people. This study discusses the effect of income and number of family members on LPG consumption in the household sector during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method with a questionnaire was used in this study. Respondents are ordinary households in the Pacitan Regency. Based on the results of data processing using multiple linear regression, an equation is obtained which means that each unit score of LPG gas consumption will be influenced by X1 (income) of 0.193 and X2 (number of family members) of 0.451, it can be concluded that the number of family members has a more influence big on LPG gas consumption. The coefficient of determination is 51.4% and the remaining 48.6% is explained by other variables that have not been studied. Based on the hypothesis test, it was obtained that income partially had a significant effect on LPG consumption with tcount = 4,899 greater than ttable = 1,664. The number of families has a significant effect on the value of tcount of 6,129, which is greater than the value of ttable = 1,664. Meanwhile, simultaneously obtained Fcount = 41,802> Ftable = 3.11. This means that the hypothesis that the income and number of family members have an effect on LPG consumption can be accepted. These results have practical implications for household consumption regulation
Implementasi Pengelolaan Zakat Infak dan Sedekah di UPZIS NU Care Lazisnu Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Kasanah Nur 
Published: January 2022

Zakat, infaq and alms which are collective social funds that must be managed properly by Zakat Management Organization in order to provide optimal benefits for mustahik. Public will give trust and good image for Zakat Management Organizations which manage their fund transparent, accountable and professionally. This field research with qualitative descriptive approach intends to describe the management of zakat, infaq and alms at UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU, Mrican Village, Jenangan District, Ponorogo Regency to be the trusted of ones. The results showed that, it manages zakat fitrah, zakat maal, earth alms, sacrifices, and Koin NU according to comprehensive steps are regulated on Management of Zakat in Law No. 23 of 2011. The steps are fundraising, distribution, empowering and reporting. Fundraising is carried out by promoting the program through social media, pick-up services and account transfer. Distribution and empowering are focused on four programs, namely: education, health, socio-economy and strengthening of the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) organization. The result of fundraising, distribution and empowering of fund is reported monthly pass through internal Whats App Group (WAG) and its own-self social media accounts such as Facebook, Youtube and InstagramPengelolaan zakat, infak dan sedekah yang transparan, akuntabel dan profesional oleh LAZ akan menumbuhkan kepercayaan dan citra baik dari donatur dan juga khalayak luas. Penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya dan langkah-langkah yang dilakukan oleh UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo dalam mengelola dana zakat, infak dan sedekah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo mengelola zakat fitrah, zakat maal, sedekah bumi, kurban, sedekah rosok dan infak Koin NU melalui tahapan komprehensif sesuai dengan yang tercantum dalam UU No. 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat, dimulai dari tahapan pengumpulan dana (fundraising), pendayagunaan dan distribusi serta pelaporan. Fundraising dilakukan dengan promosi program melalui sosial media, layanan jemput bola dan transfer rekening. Distribusi dan pendayagunaan di fokuskan pada empat program yaitu: pendidikan, kesehatan, sosial ekonomi dan penguatan organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Pelaporan untuk perolehan dana dan kegiatan pentasyarufan dilakukan tiap bulan melalui Whats App Group (WAG) dan publikasi di akun Facebook, Youtube dan Instagram milik UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo.
ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERISTIC NEWS CONTENT AND ACCURACY IN ONLINE JOURNALISM (Rape Case by Reynhard Sinaga on Tirto.id News Portal)
Authors: Maghrifi Icha Rochmah 
Published: January 2022

Abstract: The development of information and communication technology is marked by the increasing use of online media. The presence of the internet that is used as the Internet of Things (IoT) or the Internet for Everything makes people more often use the internet, especially in meeting their needs, one of the needs of fulfilling information. Online journalism is one of the latest breakthroughs in the world of journalism that can fulfill information for the public through the internet. However, online journalism is often regarded as a news media that is fixed at one point of necessity, namely speed. The inevitability of online journalism is often in the spotlight because it is considered to sacrifice the basic principles of journalism, especially the accuracy of news for the sake of speed. In connection with the Reynhard Sinaga case which is quite complicated, and has just appeared in the media including Tirto.id. Therefore this research formulates the problem and aims to find out: (1) news characteristics of the Reynhard Sinaga case in the Tirto.id portal and (2) the accuracy level of the news of the Reynhard Sinaga case in the Tirto.id news portal. This research uses descriptive research with a descriptive quantitative approach, which analyzes the characteristics and accuracy of news related to the Reynhard Sinaga case in the portal Tirto.id. Researchers get the data of news from the documentation directly in the Tirto.id website. The results of this study conclude that (1) the news characteristics of the Reynhard Sinaga case in the Tirto.id portal are in accordance with theories relating to the characteristics of online journalism which always emphasizes the important principle of immediacy or freshness of news and multimedia or the diversity of formats in news delivery. (2) the accuracy of the news published by Tirto.id which is assessed from 5 categories of accuracy assessment shows that the news contained in the portal can be considered accurate. With an accuracy value above fifty percent.
Pelaksanaan kelas digital parenting bertema cara mencegah kecanduan gadget di masa golden age
Authors: Budi Mayrina Eka Prasetyo 
Published: January 2022

Kelas parenting dalam bentuk sharing class yaitu kelas yang menjadi tempat para orangtua untuk berbagi ilmu tentang pengasuhan. Melalui kelas parenting orang tua akanmemperoleh pengetahuan tentang berbagai tehnik pengasuhan. Melihat fenomena anakusia dini yang kecanduan gadget semakin banyak, apalagi di masa pandemi coronamendorong sekolah TK Inklusi Pesantren Anak Shaleh (PAS) Baitul Qur’an Ponorogo mengadakan kelas digital parenting bertema cara mencegah kecanduan gadget di masagolden age. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pelaksanaan kelasdigital parenting yang dilaksanakan oleh TK Inklusi Baitul Qur’an Ponorogo. Penelitianmenggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelasdigital parenting bertema cara mencegah kecanduan gadget di masa golden age sudahdilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Oktober 2020 dengan baik via zoom. Ada empat materiyang disampaikan yaitu kedudukan anak dalam kacamata Islam, data jumlah anak yangmengalami kecanduan gadget, ciri-ciri kecanduan gadget, dampak negatif gadget, dancara mencegah anak usia golden age dari kecanduan gadget. Semua peserta sangatantusias mengikuti kelas digital parenting dari awal sampai akhir. Melalui kegiatan iniorang tua memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara mencegah kecanduang gadget di masagolden age
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN MENULIS EKSPRESIF UNTUK MENURUNKAN STRESS BAGI WARGA BINAAN WANITA RUMAH TAHANAN KELAS IIB PONOROGO
Authors: Rahmawati Fadhilah , Saputra Agus Romdlon 
Published: January 2022

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendorong warga binaan wanita Rumah Tahanan Kelas IIB Ponorogo untuk memiliki mental skill dalam stress management, baik selama berada di rumah tahanan maupun nantinya setelah menyelesaikan masa tahanan dan kembali ke tengah masyarakat. Berada di rumah tahanan seringkali membuat warga binaan merasa tertekan karena interaksi dengan pihak luar yang dibatasi, kebosanan menghadapi dan menjalani aktivitas rumah tahanan, serta pergolakan batin atas kasus pelanggaran pidana mereka. Oleh sebab itu, manajemen stres merupakan mental skill yang sangat diperlukan warga binaan untuk dimiliki sebagai salah satu strategi menurunkan level stres tingkat rendah-medium, dan meningkatkan level kesejahteraan (wellbeing). Metode yang digunakan adalah participatory action research (PAR). Temuan studi ini di antaranya munculnya kesadaran urgensi mental skill menulis ekspresif dan motivasi menggunakan metode ini untuk mengelola stres di kemudian hari. Kata kunci: warga binaan wanita; mental skill; menulis ekspresif; kesejahteraan