bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the potential emergency hazard of the gas distribution system during operation
Authors: Medvedeva O N , Perevalov S D 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The object of the study was the gas distribution networks of various pressure categories that supply gas to municipal and industrial consumers from gas supply points, for example, gas distribution stations (GDS), during operation process the gas networks are exposed to a large range of loads and impacts, which, in combination with a long period of operation, leads to a decrease in the level of reliability. Studies have shown that the reduction of the emergency hazard for the used pressure categories in the gas distribution network in comparison with the higher category is 1.2 – 2 times, while at the same time there is decrease in the reduced costs to 40 percent or more.
Formation of environmental guidelines to ensure sustainable development of industrial enterprises
Authors: Medvedeva Yulia , Pasholikov Maksim , Luchaninov Roman , Semenova Svetlana , Garkovenko Veronika 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to form strategic environmental guidelines to ensure the sustainable operation and development of industrial enterprises. The paper focuses on carrying out a structural analysis of the environmental policy of Russian industrial enterprises, identifies factors influencing environmental conditions, and defines directions for the formation of a sustainable development policy. Environmental adaptation is based not only on legislative and management mechanisms, but also on the needs of end users for greening and balancing overall benefits and individual satisfaction. The paper emphasizes the need to meet environmental requirements throughout the entire chain of management process, which will ensure the sustainable development of industrial enterprises. The study concludes that such a system would increase the number of enterprises declaring environmental values.
Analysis of environmental trends on the example of the leading states: the USA, Great Britain and China in the context of the implementation of sustainable development goals
Authors: Derendiaeva O A 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
This article is devoted to the analysis of environmental trends in the leading countries of the world. Insufficient capacity to objectively assess countries' performance in the field of environmental policy poses a serious threat to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. The purpose of this study is to study, using a systematic approach, the latest trends in the implementation of environmental policy in leading countries: the United States, China and Great Britain. To solve the problem of a comprehensive assessment of the environmental policy of states in the study, a systematic approach was used with the allocation of three main levels: assessment of the qualitative variability of environmental measures within the framework of the implementation of the SDG programs; study of the involvement of various representatives of society: government, private sector; analysis of project financing.
Organization of the Cage Management Separate Feeding of Parent Flock of High Productive Crosse Meat Chickens
Authors: Kuzmina T N , Kuzmin V N 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article analyzes technical solutions for separate feeding of chickens and roosters of a broiler parent flock with the cage keeping of a broiler breeder flock. It is noted that separate feeding of hens and roosters of meat crosses is adopted as a process standard in the industrial poultry. Failure to comply with this requirement decreases the percentage of fertilized eggs, increases mortality, culling of males and problems with replanting reserve roosters. Installation of a feed distribution system similar to that used for floor keeping eliminates the negative impact that feeding the poultry from the same feeders has. Its application in cage keeping requires changes in the design of the cage battery, which will take full advantage of the separate feeding of hens and males.
Landscape structure of the center of the Oksko- Klyazminskoye plateau of the Vladimir region (Russia)
Authors: Astashin A E , Aribzhanova L R , Vinokurova N F , Vatina O E , Pashkin O N 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article presents a map of the modern landscape structure of the territory of the central part of the landscape subprovince of the Oksko-Klyazminskoye plateau. The researched area is located in the central part of the East European Plain in the zone of mixed coniferous-deciduous forests on the territory of the Volga-Oka interfluve within the Meshcherskaya province. The center of the Oksko-Klyazminskoye plateau is characterized by a predominance of forestry land use with prospects for the development of transport infrastructure, in particular, the construction of the Europe - Western China transport corridor. To predict the impact of projected economic objects on natural complexes, it is necessary to research the landscape structure of the territory at the hierarchical level of landscapes. The research is based on the analysis of thematic maps, scientific literature, remote sensing data, and the results of author's field research, conducted in 2019-2020. During the research 6 landscapes were identified. The results of the research are of great practical importance for assessing and predicting the environmental impact of the construction and operation of economic facilities and for conducting further geographical and environmental researches.
Influence of oil pollution on the activity of hydrolytic enzymes of sod-podzolic soil against the background of the use of biological products
Authors: Gamzaeva R S , Rodicheva T V 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article presents the results of studies of the effect of biological products based on oil-oxidizing bacteria on the enzymatic activity of soddy-podzolic soil contaminated with oil. Barley (Hordeum sativum L) and wheat (Triticum vulgare L.) were used as phytomeliorants. The effect of different concentrations of oil on the activity of enzymes such as invertase, phosphatase, urease is shown. It was found that the activity of the studied enzymes depended on the concentration of the pollutant and the duration of oil exposure to the soil environment. It is noted that the treatment of oil-contaminated soil with biological products contributes to the restoration of its biological activity.
Determination of the shunt resistance of a solar cell from its light volt-ampere characteristic
Authors: Kanareykin Aleksandr Ivanovich 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The work is devoted to the conversion of solar energy into electrical energy, as well as to improving the efficiency of its conversion. The question of mathematical modeling of the characteristics of a solar cell is considered. A method for calculating one of the parameters of solar cells based on their volt-ampere characteristic is proposed. In this case, an approximation of the volt-ampere characteristic of the solar cell is used.
Simulation of daylight in buildings with curved facades for rational use of solar energy
Authors: Zakirullin R S , Odenbakh I A 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Simulation of daylight conditions in buildings with curved facades was carried out to show the possibility of more efficient use of solar energy with a constant change in the azimuth of the windows orientation. To optimize daylighting, a smart window with optical filter is proposed having an angular selectivity of light transmission due to two surface gratings with alternating transmissive and chromogenic parallel strips. Unlike conventional smart windows, the entire area of which is covered with chromogenic layers, a grating filter weakens or completely blocks direct solar radiation by allowing diffused sky light and reflected light to pass through. Methods for calculating the geometric parameters of the gratings are presented and the optimal slope angles of the filter gratings for windows with different azimuths of a building with round facade and the temporal characteristics of the light transmission of these windows are calculated. The results substantiate the advisability of using smart windows with grating filters in buildings with curved facades to improve the comfort of daylighting and insolation, to protect against direct rays when passing diffuse sky light and albedo by adapting the light transmission of windows to a change in the position of the sun relative to them.
Effect of biological preparations on the decrease of insect pests on brown mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Serdyuk O A , Trubina V S , Gorlova L A 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article presents a study of the effect of a biological insecticide preparation containing bacteria of Bacillus Cohn genus (concentration not less than 2x109 CFU/ml3) at the application rate of 5.0 l/ha with the addition of liquid fertilizers of different compositions (high-molecular weight fertilizer based on organic polymers at the rate of 5.0 l/ha and mineral fertilizer with silicon dioxide at the rate of 1.0 l/ha) and used for plant treatment on the number of insect pests of mustard (Brassica juncea L.): Athalia rosae L., Plutella xylostella L., Meligethes aeneus F. These pest species can destroy the generative organs of plants almost completely in a few days if they have a dense population in mustard sowings. We established that one treatment is sufficient for the effective decrease of Athalia rosae L., in the case of Plutella xylostella L., Meligethes aeneus F., there have to be two treatments of crop plants. The biological effectiveness of the biological preparation separately and in mixture with liquid fertilizer was high (at the same level as a chemical insecticide) and amounted to 92-100 %.
Issues and facts on nuclear disaster
Authors: Riyatun  , Suharyana  , Kartono D T , Wijayanto P K , Krisyana H , Effendi B S 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Concerns and fears about nuclear, both those originating from public and government perceptions, are examined in this paper. The NPP (NPP or PLTN) is a new energy in Indonesia; therefore, rejection is bound to happen. An overview of the work of NPP and the development of the latest fourth-generation nuclear reactor technology shows high security and safety features. A balanced and scientific study is carried out on issues that arise from the general public’s perception of NPPs, related to accident issues, radiation issues, waste issues, and social issues. Social issues related to nuclear issues are sunset technology and the NIMBY (not in my backyard) syndrome. There is no reason for people to be afraid of nuclear. The measurement of public acceptance is carried out by analyzing data from various countries, supported by the results of a questionnaire in Indonesia, showing that there is always resistance to NPPs Indonesian are ready to accept NPPs because more than 60% agree with NPPs.
Identification of flood prone areas based on Geographic Information System (GIS): a case study of Buntulia District, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province
Authors: Asari Wandi , Maryati Sri , Koem Syahrizal 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
This study aims to identify flood-prone areas in the Buntulia district. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques used to determine flood-prone areas are scoring and overlaying of three parameters, namely, slope maps, rainfall maps, and land use maps. The results of this study are to determine flood-prone areas based on Geographic information systems (GIS) in Buntulia District, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Provinsi. To find out the number of flood-affected areas, it is carried out using a mapping of flood-prone areas, so that it is divided into four levels of flood vulnerability, namely the very vulnerable level of 1275 hectares (2.93%), the vulnerable level of 4493 hectares (10.35%), moderate level vulnerable area of 21406 hectares (49.31%), and the level of the non-vulnerable area of 16221 hectares (37.37%).
Worst-Case tsunami inundation modeling using high-resolution UAV-DEM in various coastal typologies, case study Gunungkidul coastal area
Authors: Fatchurohman Hendy , Cahyadi Ahmad , Purwanto Taufik Hery 
Published: February 2022

AbstractA tsunami is a significant threat to the coastal community. The southern coast of Java is considered a tsunami-prone area due to its location facing the Indian Ocean. Gunungkidul Regency in Yogyakarta Special Region is well known for its attractive coastal tourism. Numerous visitors are exposed to tsunami hazards that can be occurred unpredictably. The unavailability of a reliable tsunami hazard map leads to an ineffective evacuation plan. This study aims to implement UAV data for tsunami hazard mapping in different coastal typologies. This study was conducted at Baron Beach, Drini, and Wediombo. The tsunami inundation model was generated from high-resolution UAV-DEM. The worst inundation scenario was set at 12 meters. Based on the results, Baron and Drini are considered highly susceptible to tsunami hazards due to their topographic conditions, mostly located on the flat karst valley. Wediombo is categorized as the primary coast that is formed by the volcanic process. The inundation model at Wediombo only covers a small extent of the area. Volcanic origin morphology formed an undulating to hilly topography that plays an essential role as a natural barrier for the tsunami. However, minimum access and narrow pedestrian street become serious disadvantages for tsunami evacuation route planning at Wediombo Beach.
Stakeholders engagement in risk communication for peatland fire management
Authors: Widhagdha M F , Dewi A 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province is one of the areas prone to fires, especially peat areas since 2014 until now. One of the area in Bengkalis Regency which also the center of peatland fires is Bukit Batu District. To tackle the occurrence of peatland fires in the Bukit Batu District, a number of stakeholders have collaborated and are actively involved in the process of overcoming peatland fires starting from prevention, mitigation, preparedness, emergency response and recovery. This study was conducted using qualitative approach by collecting data through field observations and interviews with in actors of peatland fires management in Bukit Batu District consisting of the Government, Corporations, Academics, Mass Media, and Community Groups. The result shows that stakeholder involvement have a role in increasing awareness of peatland fires and stakeholders are actively involved in risk communication through the use of communication media such as dialogue, counseling and coordination between stakeholders both face-to-face and online by using Whatsapp as media communication. The stakeholders engagement also plays a role in mobilizing the community to activate community self-reliance in extinguishing land fires and creating added value in community empowerment activities so as to prevent land fires.
Identification of mangrove forest changes used Geographic Information System (GIS) in South Banawa District, Donggala Regency
Authors: Budi David Tri , Arianingsih Ida , Saputra Iwan Alim , Maliki Rendra Zainal 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
This research was motivated by changes in mangrove forest areas in Central Sulawesi Province, Donggala Regency, especially South Banawa District. The objective of the research is to analyze the change of mangrove forests in the district of South Banawa years 2002-2018 and to determine the dominant factors influencing the change of mangrove forests. This study uses a quantitative approach combining geographic information systems and remote sensing, using overlay and descriptive analysis. Results from research this showing that the mangrove forest in the district South Banawa years 2002-2018 decline area amounting to 47.59 hectares, which was originally large mangrove forest 261.32 hectares to 213.73 hectares on in 2018. The Changing of mangrove forests to fishponds is a dominant factor in the change of mangrove forests when compared to other changes.
Liveable city from the perpective of disaster management
Authors: Iskandar P , Prasetyo W 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Research purpose is provide an overall image of what a liveable city from the perspective of disaster management. Disaster is seen as an event that can disrupt and threaten people’s lives, while a liveable city is an idea to create a city that is economically qualified. environment dan equity of live. The initial stage begins with the theoretical aspect and the final stage with the practical aspect, is attempt to provide answers to the following questions: can liveable cities be applied to disaster-risk areas and what kind of concept will be applied to disaster-vulnerable areas. The elements of liveable cities which are generally different in each country because they are adapted to the geographical conditions and demographics of each region. The method of this study uses literature studies and case studies. Disaster management from the beginning must be taken into consideration in planning a city, so as to minimize losses due to disasters and the people who live in it can live side by side with nature. The results of this study explain that the application of the concept of a liveable city seen from disaster management is not only the urgency of fulfilling the requirements of a liveable city that is ready to face disasters but also views that liveable urban planning as a city ecosystem that has appropriate values and culture and is comfortable to live in so that it creates sustainable city.
Exploring conservation education and learning activities in Bajulmati Sea Turtle Conservation area
Authors: Irawan L Y , Devy M M R , Ditian  , Prasetyo W E , Kamal M F M , Sahrina A , Sumarmi  , Lelitawati M 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Bajulmati Beach is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in the coastal area of the southern Malang Regency. It has several unique tourism destinations to visit. A community-based sea turtle conservation facility is one of them, which is managed by Bajulmati Sea Turtle Conservation (BSTC). This paper aims to describe the environmental conservation education and learning activities of BSTC. This is qualitative research conducted from primary data. Data collection was done using three methods, namely 1) in-depth interview with key informants, 2) focus group discussion (FGD) with LMDH, POKMASWAS, and BSTC, and 3) field survey. The result shows that BSTC has been consistently practicing some main environmental conservation actions in Bajulmati Beach. They are natural school (Sekolah Alam) twice a week, sea turtle’s hatchling nest protection, clutch relocations, post-hatchling care, baby sea turtle releases, and environmental conservation education for the locals and tourists. In general, education and learning activities are increasing the environmental knowledge of the targeted audience. Furthermore, it is slowly shaping a more positive environmental attitude towards the locals.
Food security for drought disaster adaptation in Cireundeu Traditional Village
Authors: Maryani E 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Food security has always been a crucial issue throughout the ages. Therefore, food security is a target that must be completed by 2030 in the sustainable development program launched by the United Nations. Kampung Cireundeu people have a habit on consuming cassava as a staple food, and it received an award for an independent food village in 2007. The purpose of the study is to determine the geographical factors that influence the people of Kampung Cireundeu to use cassava as food. The data collection method used were interviews, literature study, and documentation. The data analysed and described qualitatively. The results showed that this area had experienced drought almost every year. It also had undulating topography. This condition was not suitable for planting rice, except cassava. This finally prompted the people in Kampung Cireudeu to eat cassava rice, known as rasi. They also had several principles as their belief in consuming rasi. One of them was “Teu Nyawah Asal Boga Pare, Teu Boga Pare Asal Boga Beas, Teu Boga Beas Asal Bisa Nyangu, Teu Nyangu Asal Dahar, Teu Dahar Asal Kuat” (Don’t cultivate rice fields as long as you have paddy. It is ok to not have paddy, as long as you have rice. It is ok to not have rice, as long as you can cook. Do not cook as long as you can eat. Then, do not eat as long as you are strong). Unfortunately, their tradition in consuming cassava began to weaken. It was because the increase of accessibility and higher mobility of the younger generation.
Assessment of water quality and its effect on the health of Selong District Resident, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Province
Authors: Widiyanti B L 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Water is the basic resource necessary for sustaining all human activities, so its provision in desired quantity and quality is of utmost importance. Water pollution affects drinking water, which consequently harms human health and the natural environment. The study focuses on measuring the quality of drinking water from dug wells in rural areas of Selong District, East Lombok and its effects on human health. Various analyses, including physical, chemical and microbiological assessment, carried out on the water samples collected from the dug wells in the villages. The result of samples analysis shows high phosphate, showed groundwater pollution has occurred from domestic waste. Microbiological quality was also questionable in most of the cases with high content of total coliform. On the contrary to these findings, most people living in these areas were not suffering from various water-borne diseases. So the study argues about the need and importance of water management systems in current times.
Identification of groundwater depth in the Northern Sukoharjo Regency using Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) method to overcome agricultural irrigation drought
Authors: Koesuma Sorja , Aldi  
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Groundwater use in Sukoharjo increases every year. This study aims to identify the depth of groundwater in the northern part of Sukoharjo district as a solution to fulfill agricultural irrigation using the Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) method. This study used the OYO resistivity meter. Research data processing uses uses Non-Linear Optimization method to obtain the true layer resistivity value vertically. The research was conducted in 5 different locations using the Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) method with Schlumberger configuration. The length of the research site is 250 - 300 meter with a target depth of more than 120 meters. Based on the value of rock resistivity can be determined the depth of groundwater level in the northern Sukoharjo district. The results of the interpretation showed the groundwater level is at a depth of 15.2 - 82.21 meter consisting of a layer of top soil, sand, gravel and clay rocks.