bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Consistency and Sensitivity Evaluation of the Saudi Arabia Mental Health Surveillance System (MHSS): Hypothesis Generation and Testing
Authors: Althumiri Nora A , Basyouni Mada H , BinDhim Nasser F 
Published: January 2022

Background
Public health surveillance systems should be evaluated periodically, and the evaluation should include recommendations for improving the system’s quality and efficiency. Each surveillance system may have a unique situation in which evaluating its quality depends on its methodology, aims, and other factors, such as the frequency of repeating the survey in the case of survey-based surveillance.

Objective
As the consistency of the surveillance system to capture demographic data and its sensitivity to monitor the intended health-related event are important indicators of the quality of the surveillance system, the aim of this article is to evaluate the Saudi Arabia Mental Health Surveillance System (MHSS) in terms of consistency and sensitivity via the scientific hypothesis testing process.

Methods
The quality of the MHSS was assessed by examining (1) the consistency of the main demographic variables and (2) the sensitivity to changes in score between the 2 mental health screening tools used in the MHSS and between the 3 waves collected in 3 consecutive months. The assessment uses all data collected via the MHSS between May 2020 and July 2020. The first null hypothesis predicted there were differences between the distributions of the demographic variables between the 3 waves. The second predicted there were no differences between the scores of the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) between the 3 waves.

Results
In terms of sampling variables (age, gender, and region), there were no significant differences between the 3 waves in age, using one-way ANOVA, nor in gender and region, using the chi-square test. In addition, there were no significant differences between the 3 waves in all other demographic variables, except in the income variable. However, in terms of the PHQ-9 score, the one-way ANOVA (F2,12334=8.05; P<.001) showed significant differences between waves. Similarly, significant differences between waves were found in the GAD-7 score (F2,12334=7.09; P=.001).

Conclusions
The MHSS showed a consistent distribution of the sample demographic variables, while being sensitive to the changes in mental health scores across waves. The MHSS can generate an acceptable level of consistency and sensitivity to monitor mental health trends.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
RR2-10.2196/23748
Visual error correction of continuous aerobics action images based on graph difference function
Authors: Yin Dali , Shorman Samer M. 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
In order to solve the problem of the easy appearance of blurring images (easy to appear blur) or jagged effect after correction by traditional method, and as the visual error correction effect is not good, we propose a new visual error correction method of continuous calisthenics action image and a new algorithm for visual error correction. The continuous calisthenics action image is encoded and decoded, the error between the original image and the error image is obtained and with that the difference function is processed. Then the error compensation results are obtained and the visual error correction of the continuous calisthenics action image is realised. At the same time, a new algorithm for checking and correcting visual parallax matching errors is proposed in this paper. This algorithm can not only identify all matching errors in the parallax data, but also detect and correct them according to the continuity of shape representation, and effectively calculate the various performances of such matching algorithms automatically and quantitatively. The results show that the image processed by the proposed method has no significant visual error, and the peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity are very high. The experimental results of the new algorithm also prove that the algorithm is very useful for the study of visual matching. It can be seen that the proposed method is effective and can be effectively used.
Application of Forced Modulation Function Mathematical Model in the Characteristic Research of Reflective Intensity Fibre Sensors
Authors: Dai Lihua , Wang Ben , Cheng Xuemin , Wang Qin , Yu Junchang 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
In order to discuss the application and mode of the forced modulation function in a sensor, the optical fibre emphasis function was established by referring to the geometric method, the tilt factor and the shape factor of the reflecting surface. These were introduced for the first time, and the corresponding mathematical model was established. The method of numerical simulation is systematically studied and multimode optical fibre parameters (including optical fibre of axial spacing, optical fibre core diameter and numerical aperture) are adopted. The reflective surface inclination and shape factors on the RIM–FOS intensity modulation characteristics are studied according to the obtained light quasi-Gaussian distribution model, establishing a general three-intensity modulation function of fibre optic sensor. The results show that the intensity modulation characteristic of specular reflection is obviously better than that of the diffuse reflection surface, and the peak value of the modulation function is five times that of diffuse reflection. The intensity modulation characteristic decreases with increase in the roughness of the reflection surface. The system can not only complete the RIM–FOS characteristic simulation and characteristic testing functions, but can also start-up the test and not be affected by the ambient light interference and power fluctuation of the light source. The test stability is good with high repeatability.
Law of interest rate changes in financial markets based on the differential equation model of liquidity
Authors: Wan Pengfei , Hamad Arbad Ahmed Mohamed 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The paper establishes a related differential equation model about changes in financial interest rates. It uses information related to liquidity to feedback the law and stability of differential equations in interest rate changes. The article applies stochastic processes and partial differential equations to complex financial networks to confirm node yields in financial market networks. It confirms the existence of interest rate stickiness in Chinese financial markets. The advantage of this interest rate model is that when the external economic environment changes, the state of interest rates will also change accordingly.
Implementation of Grid Synchronization Methods on a Real Time Development System
Authors: Zsigmond Andor-Attila , Kelemen András 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThe paper presents a study regarding the implementation of two representative grid synchronization methods, intended to be used in the control structure of a three phase switch mode voltage rectifier.The methods considered are the Synchronous Reference Frame Phase Locked Loop (SRF PLL) and the Double Synchronous Frame Phase Locked Loop (DSRF PLL), respectively. These synchronization methods have been compared on a real time development system type dSpace 1104 from the point of view of their performance in case of an unbalanced mains voltage system. Finally, the influence of the chosen grid synchronization method on the performance of a synchronous reference frame controlled three-phase switch mode voltage rectifier is studied by simulation, and better results are demonstrated to be provided by the use of the DSRF PLL.
KAJIAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Candri Ketut , Bendesa I Komang Gde 
Published: January 2022

Bali is an island where tourism plays a dominant role in its economy, so its potential needs to be further developed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of tourist visits, number of hotels, and hotel occupancy rates on total employment and welfare of the people in Bali. The data used is secondary data published by Bali Provincial Tourism Office and the Bali Province Central Statistics Agency from 2000-2019. The analysis technique used is path analysis. The results showed that the number of tourist visits has a positive and significant effect on total employment, the number of hotels has a negative and insignificant effect on total employment, while the hotel occupancy rate has a positive and insignificant effect on total employment. In addition, the number of tourist visits has a negative and insignificant effect on welfare, the number of hotels and the total employment have a positive and significant effect on welfare, while the hotel occupancy rate has a negative and significant effect on the welfare of the community. Labor absorption is not a mediating variable between tourist visits and occupancy rate on welfare.
Reaksi Investor atas Laporan Keberlanjutan: Keberagaman Gender Direksi dan Independensi Direksi sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Wisman Redilla , Triwacananingrum Wijaya 
Published: January 2022

The Triple Bottom Line approach makes the company start to consider its non-financial reports as an added value for its stakeholders. moderating gender diversity and independent directors. The study used judgment sampling in sampling. The number of samples is 132 data from industrial sector companies and mineral resources in the 2018 - 2020 SGX. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression. Investor reactions are measured based on cumulative abnormal returns with an event span of seven days. Sustainability reports are measured by reference to the standard GRI index. The results show that the quality of sustainability reports has no significant effect on investor reactions, the gender diversity of directors is not significant in strengthening the relationship between sustainability reports and investor reactions, and the independence of directors plays a significant role in strengthening the relationship between the quality of sustainability reports and investor reactions.
Keywords : Investors’ Reaction; Sutainability Report; Board Gender Diversity; Board Independence.
Pengalaman Kerja, Independensi, Integritas, Kompetensi dan Kualitas Audit di Kantor Inspektorat Provinsi Bali
Authors: Anggriawan Nyoman Diantha , Sukartha I Made 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of work experience, independence, integrity, and competence on audit quality at the Bali Provincial Inspectorate Office. The theory used in this research is agency theory. This research was conducted at the Bali Provincial Inspectorate Office. The number of samples taken as many as 32 auditors, with the saturated sampling method. Data was collected through a survey method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that work experience, independence, integrity, and competence have a positive effect on audit quality at the Bali Provincial Inspectorate Office. The more work experience an auditor has, the higher the attitude of independence, integrity, and competence possessed, the better the quality of the audit produced.
Keywords : Work Experience; Independence; Integrity; Competence; Audit Quality.
Good Corporate Governance Memoderasi Pengaruh Corporate Sosial Responsibility dan Penerapan Green Accounting terhadap Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Misutari Ni Made Somo , Ariyanto Dodik 
Published: January 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic situation in Indonesia has caused many social responsibility programs that have been planned to be held in 2020 to be delayed. This condition requires companies to design adaptive and innovative CSR programs to respond to the needs of the community. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and the application of green accounting on the company's financial performance and to know the role of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in strengthening the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on the company's financial performance. The population in this study are all Green Industry Award-Winning companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange year 2017-2019. The data analysis technique used Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the IBM SPSS Statistics 20 program. The results showed that Corporate Social Responsibility and the interaction of Corporate Social Responsibility with Good Corporate Governance had a positive and significant effect on financial performance. The application of Green accounting has no significant effect on financial performance. The results also show that GCG is a type of all moderation (quasi moderation).
Keywords : CSR; Green Accounting; GCG; Financial Performance.
Logistic Regression Model for Assessing Factors Affecting Timeliness of Financial Statement Submission
Authors: Rumiyani Eri Ayu , Resmi Siti , Transistari Ralina , Indarto Muhammad Roni 
Published: January 2022

Financial information is helpful if it fulfills fundamental characteristics. One of these characteristics is timeliness. This article aims to examine the elements that affect financial statement timeliness. This research is conducted on mining companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange from 2016 to 2018. The data analyzed were panel data of 69 observations obtained from 23 companies over three years. The data was processed using Eviews9 and logit regression analysis techniques. The investigation demonstrates that the current ratio has a considerable favorable influence on the timeliness of financial statements for a variety of mining businesses listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2016 and 2018. On the other hand, return on assets, and company size has no significant effect on the timeliness of financial statements. The implication of the results of this study is that better regulations are needed to improve public companies in submitting financial reports on time. Published financial statements are information for making informed decisions by interested users.
Keywords : Current Ratio; Return on Asset; Company Size; Financial Statement; Logistic Regression Model.
Factors Affecting Sustainability Reporting Disclosure
Authors: Febriyanti Galuh Artika 
Published: January 2022

The aim is to determine the factors affecting sustainability reporting with a focus on firm age, woman presence, profitability, and leverage. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Total population consist of 103 firm-years that consistently publish sustainability reporting for the period 2018-2020. samples consist of 33 firm-years based on the criteria.Testing the data using multiple linear regression, the results showed that firm size, woman presence on board of commissioners’, and profitability do not have a significant effect on the sustainability reporting disclosure. However, woman presence on board of directors and leverage had a significant effect on the sustainability reporting disclosure.
Keywords : Firm Size; Woman Presence On Board Of Commissioners; Woman Presence On Board Of Directors; Profitability; Leverage.
Pengaruh Pengawasan Legislatif dan Temuan Audit terhadap Internet Financial Report Pemda Dimoderasi Sistem Pengendalian Internal
Authors: Indirasani Dianisa , Akram Akram , Santoso Budi 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of legislative oversight and audit findings on the disclosure of Internet Financial Reports (IFR) for the local governments of NTB, NTT and Bali (Bali Nusra), as well as the moderating effect of the internal control system (SPI). The total population of the study was 44 local governments consisting of provincial, district and city governments in Bali Nusra. The study was conducted during 2018-2019 with a total of 88 observations. The sampling method used non-probability sampling with saturated sampling (census). The results of the study indicate that legislative oversight has a positive and significant impact on the disclosure of the Bali Nusra Regional Government's IFR. Meanwhile, the audit findings have no significant negative effect on the disclosure of the Bali Nusra Regional Government IFR. In addition, the SPI strengthens but is not significant in moderating the effect of legislative oversight and audit findings on the disclosure of IFR for the local government of Bali Nusra. The implication of this research is to provide input to the heads of local governments as consideration for improving the implementation of IFR, as a benchmark and form of evaluation related to the implementation of IFR to increase transparency.
Keywords : Legislative Oversight; Audit Findings; Internal Control System; Internet Financial Report.
Kinerja Keuangan dan Return Saham Perusahaan Blue Chip di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Suryo Ariel , Yasa Gerianta Wirawan 
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of return on assets, earnings per share, and return on equity on stock returns. This research was conducted on Blue Chip companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The number of samples taken as many as 81 samples, with non-probability sampling method with saturated sampling technique. Data collection is done by non-participant observation. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression technique. The results of the analysis found that return on assets, earnings per share, and return on equity had a positive effect on stock returns of Blue Chip companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period.
Keywords : Stock Return; Return On Assets; Earnings Per Share; Return On Equity; Blue Chip.
Pertumbuhan rumput laut (Eucheuma cottonii) dengan berat bibit awal berbeda di Pantai Pandawa, Bali
Authors: Antari Ni Pande Putu Suji Dian , Watiniasih Ni Luh , Dewi Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna 
Published: January 2022

Rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii merupakan salah satu jenis rumput laut yang sering dibudidayakan oleh masyarakat adalah Eucheuma cottonii. Berat awal bibit yang ditanam dapat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan rumput laut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berat bibit rumput laut yang baik digunakan berkisar antara 50-150 gr, namun belum ada penelitian secara detail pada E. cottonii yang ditaman dengan metode rakit apung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berat bibit awal rumput laut yang baik untuk pertumbuhan E. cottonii pada metode rakit apung dengan bibit diletakkan di dalam kantong. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 perlakuan yaitu perlakuan A dengan berat bibit 50 gr, perlakuan B dengan berat bibit 100 gr, dan perlakuan C dengan berat bibit 150 gr. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pantai Pandawa, Bali, dari bulan Maret-April 2021, dimana data diambil sekali dalam seminggu selama 7 minggu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan rumput laut meningkat setiap minggunya dan berbeda antar perlakuan. Berat akhir rumput laut pada perlakuan A adalah 558,83 gr, perlakuan B sebesar 552,167 gr, dan perlakuan C sebesar 529,67 gr. Pertumbuhan rumput laut pada perlakuan A lebih tinggi dibandingkan perlakuan B dan C. Rata-rata Specific Growth Rate (SGR) pada perlakuan A adalah 4,92 %, perlakuan B sebesar 3,48 %, dan perlakuan C sebesar 2,57 %. Hasil terbaik dari bibit yang digunakan ditemukan pada bibit dengan berat awal 50g, dibandingkan dengan berat bibit yang lain (p<0,002).
Aktivitas Anti Luka Bakar dari Gel Minyak Kemiri (Aleurites moluccana L.) terhadap Tikus Putih (Rattus novergicus)
Authors: Leny Leny , Ginting Evi Ekayanti , Laia Warnus , Hafiz Ihsanul , Tarigan Jacub 
Published: January 2022

Minyak kemiri sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional yang digunakan secara topikal, umumnya digunakan untuk merawat rambut dan mengobati luka bakar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji aktivitas anti luka bakar dari minyak kemiri yang telah diformulasikan dalam bentuk gel. Metode yang digunakan merupakan eksperimental laboratorium dimana minyak kemiri diformulasikan dalam bentuk gel yang mengandung variasi konsentrasi zat aktif 15, 20 dan 25%, kemudian diuji aktivitas anti luka bakar pada tikus yang diinduksi plat panas. Pengamatan waktu penyembuhan luka dilakukan selama 21 hari setiap minggu. Hasil menunjukkan gel minyak kemiri 25% memberikan hasil penyembuhan luka bakar yang hampir sebanding dengan kontrol positif Burnazin®. Seluruh formula gel minyak kemiri memenuhi syarat uji formula dan memiliki aktivitas dalam mengobati luka bakar dan menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan terhadap kelompok uji kontrol negatif.
Kata kunci: Aleurites moluccana, aktivitas anti luka bakar, gel
Evaluasi Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Berdasarkan Kajian Usia dan Komplikasi Penyakit pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 di Puskesmas Jetis 1 Bantul Periode September–November 2019
Authors: Reyaldi Caesar Bagus , - Akrom , Candradewi Susan Fitria 
Published: January 2022

Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang membuat kadar gula darah meningkat. Bertambahnya usia mempengaruhi kinerja fungsi organ tubuh terhadap insulin mengarah terjadinya fluktuasi gula darah. Turunnya kinerja fungsi tubuh berpengaruh dalam keseimbangan fungsi tubuh yang lain sehingga dapat menyebabkan komplikasi. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui dan mengevaluasi kadar gula darah berdasarkan usia dan komplikasi penyakit. Rancangan penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian observasional analitik. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dari bulan September - November 2019. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk melihat analisis karakteristik dasar variabel penelitian. Analisis bivariat digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan gula darah pasien berdasarkan usia dan komplikasi penyakit. Uji statistik yangdigunakan adalah uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar gula darah berdasarkan usia yang diperoleh adalah 0,289; 0,242; 0,150; 0,658; 0,557; 0,711(p > 0,05); 0,040 (p<0,05. Hasil uji berdasarkan komplikasi penyakit didapatkan 0,317; 0,626; 0,121; 0,932; 0,658; 0,214; 0,104 (p > 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan kadar gula darah pasien berdasarkan usia dan komplikasi penyakit pada periode September 2019–November 2019. Pasien memiliki kadar gula darah yang terkontrol berdasarkan usia dan komplikasi penyakit.
Formulasi Krim Lulur Scrub dari Ekstrak Etanol Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) dan Serbuk Beras Putih (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: Kusuma Ika Maruya , Aunillah Samha , Djuhariah Yayah Siti 
Published: January 2022

Umbi ubi jalar ungu (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) dan beras putih (Oryza sativa L.) diketahui memiliki aktivitas antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sediaan krim lulur scrub dari ekstrak etanol ubi jalar ungu dan mengetahui formula yang paling disukai. Umbi ubi jalar ungu diekstraksi dengan pelarut etanol 70% hingga menjadi ekstrak kental. Ekstrak kental tersebut kemudian diformulasikan menjadi sediaan krim lulur scrub yang terbagi atas 3 formula dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu konsentrasi 2% (FI), 4% (FII) dan 6% (FIII) yang masing masing formula ditambahkan serbuk beras putih sebagai bahan scrub. Evaluasi krim lulur scrub meliputi evaluasi mutu fisik (uji organoleptis, homogenitas, tipe krim, daya sebar, viskositas, sifat alir), uji pH, uji stabilitas dipercepat dengan metode cycling test dan uji hedonik (aroma, tekstur, warna, kesan lengket). Hasil evaluasi mutu fisik dan uji stabilitas menunjukkan krim lulur scrub yang diperoleh memiliki mutu dan stabilitas fisik yang baik. Hasil uji hedonik menunjukkan formula I merupakan formula yang paling disukai.