bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sign and indexicality: a case study of enhancing alignment of situation models in SCWT
Authors: Zhu Jing , Duan Chunyun 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe story continuation writing task (SCWT) is a newly emerging proficiency test of National Matriculation English Test (NMET) in three provinces in China. Nevertheless, little is known with respect to how test-takers enhance their alignment of situation models in SCWT. This paper reports on a case study of the development of situational alignment of one L2 (second language) learner in a senior high school in Jiangsu Province, China, drawing on qualitative data collected via individual face-to-face interviews, and supplemented by face-to-face conversations and email exchanges, over a period of one year. This study investigates how the test-taker enhances her alignment of situation models, and what factors contribute to her development of situational alignment under the framework of a new semiotic research finding, a pan-indexicality model. This paper concludes that test-takers possess the capacity of developing their alignment of situation models, and that a pan-indexicality model, affording opportunities for test-takers to accurately decode the meaning of a linguistic sign at the overall sense level, plays a decisive role in identifying and integrating key dimensions of situation models and eventually enhancing test-takers’ situational alignment. This study suggests that a pan-indexicality model can be employed by test-takers to understand the meaning of a linguistic sign at the overall sense level, and test-takers’ encyclopedic knowledge, contextual information, and personal emotions regarding a linguistic sign should be highlighted in classroom instruction to help test-takers construct aligned situation models in SCWT.
Synergistic reinforcement mechanism of basalt fiber/cellulose nanocrystals/polypropylene composites
Authors: Song Dingquan , Wang Bin , Tao Wencan , Wang Xi , Zhang Wei , Dai Mingfeng , Li Jinyang , Zhou Zhuowan 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In this article, we prepared novel basalt fiber (BF)-reinforced polypropylene (PP) composites based on the synergistic reinforcement of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). First, we compared the enhancement effect of CNCs and silane coupling agent-modified BFs on PP, showing that the enhancement effect of the former was more significant. Subsequently, to further improve the mechanical properties of the composites, CNCs were introduced into the BF-reinforced PP composite system as the third phase, and the results suggested that their combination with BFs could synergistically strengthen the PP matrix composites. Simultaneously, the study also shows that when the mass percentage of CNCs and BFs are 1 and 30%, respectively, the composite achieves the highest mechanical strength, which is 64.31% higher than that of the PP matrix. The systematic characterization revealed the synergistic enhancement mechanism: on the one hand, CNCs not only promoted the improvement of PP crystallinity by heterogeneous nucleation but also formed a wedge-shaped structure between them and BFs through hydrogen bonding to prevent PP molecular movement; on the other hand, the BFs promote not only the extrusion crystallization of the resin matrix but also the network structure formed by the appropriate content of BFs can realize the rapid transmission of external stress.
Glottalized lateral in Rikvani Andi: an acoustic study
Authors: Shiryaev Alexander , Daniel Michael , Moroz George 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Glottalized sonorants are a rare sound type that has been under scrutiny for a number of reasons of general relevance to the phonetic theory. It has been claimed that the timing of glottalization of glottalized sonorants may shift in accordance with the position in the syllable onset (pre-glottalization) or coda (post-glottalization), to provide a cue for its place of articulation; other studies argued against this claim. The paper investigates acoustic properties of the glottalized lateral in Rikvani Andi, a one-village dialect of Andi (East Caucasian). Based on the data from elicitations and free narratives, we consider the acoustic correlates that have been argued in the literature to differentiate glottalized sonorants from their modal counterparts, including aperiodicity, intensity, duration and spectral tilt. In Rikvani Andi, all of the correlates prove to be statistically significant in recordings of isolated words, but the differences tend to decrease in free narratives. The timing of glottalization does not support the existing generalizations – while the glottalized lateral only occurs in Rikvani Andi in the syllable onset, it tends to be mid- to post-glottalized. We discuss two possible explanations of why the Rikvani Andi glottalized sonorant fails to comply with typological expectations.
Thoughts upon a Neolithic Cave Painting of Childbirth in Anatolia and its implications
Authors: Yalçıklı Derya 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The subjects of the Late Neolithic cave paintings in İnkaya Cave, Balıkesir are life and death. It is seen that the panels representing Life are based on the formation of a fetus inside a pregnant woman’s abdomen, its development then birth, and the celebration of a new individual joining the community, alongside an emphasis on the shaman’s function throughout this process. Similar subjects in the Neolithic Age in Anatolia are presented to the viewer from different perspectives in cave paintings, reliefs and figurines showing scenes that depict sexuality, pregnant women, and childbirth. The successful use of the “X-ray” style in the creation of the İnkaya Cave painting in the Neolithic period fills a gap in the history of Anatolian painting and sculpture.
Fragment einer präparierten und linierten Kalksteintafel mit Auszug aus dem Hymnus auf Amun-Re von pBoulaq 17 (oDeM 1793)
Authors: Fischer-Elfert Hans-W. 
Published: October 2022

Summary
The limestone tablet oDeM 1793 is known particularly for its representativeness as a writing medium. In the following it will be shown that the preserved hieratic text can be identified as part of the hymnus of Amun of pBoulaq 17.
Strengthening the Role of Community in Improving the Quality of The Manpower
Authors: Sulistiyono Tri , Herlambang Pratama Herry , Khoirunisa Dwi Pangestu , Sabri Ahmad Zaharuddin Sani Ahmad 
Published: October 2022

The quality of labor resources in a country is an important part of development. A qualified workforce will encourage the acceleration of development in an effective, efficient, and competitive manner. In addition, a qualified workforce will also encourage massive economic growth. However, in improving the quality of the workforce, there are still many challenges, one of which is related to the distribution of skills and competencies of workforce certification. This study aims to analyze strategies and patterns of improving the quality of the workforce through community and community strengthening. This study is part of a community service program in the Gunungpati area, Semarang City, Indonesia. Such an approach is expected to support the validity of the devotion results as a helpful output. Observation will be carried out using field studies about the subject matter studied. This devotion uses socialization, games, and motivational training as an effective strategy to instill awareness in the target audience of the dangers and threats to tax blindness as well as the importance of public awareness of the importance of tax payments, not only for themselves but for the state, to ensure the fulfillment of the rights of the community, mainly traders and entrepreneurs as fellow citizens will be increasingly guaranteed and accountable.
Hubungan Kemandirian Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau
Authors: Hastuti Eka , Amin Ahmad , Yolanda Yaspin 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between independent learning and science learning outcomes of seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in the academic year 2020/2021. The method used is descriptive method with the type of research correlation study. The data collection technique in this study used a questionnaire and observation techniques. The population in this study were all class VII students of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau, totaling 314 students and the research sample was class which was taken by random sampling. Learning independence under study is learning independence with indicators of responsibility, strong self confidence and creative thinking. The data collected were analyzed using product moment correlation. The correlation between independent learning and science learning outcomes is = 0.5 which is in the very low category. Based on the results of data analysis t-count = 2.66 and t-table = 2.080 because t-count > t-table, it can be concluded that there is no positive and significant relationship between student learning independence and student learning outcomes of class VII SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau academic year 2020/2021. The result of the calculation of the coefficient of determination of the correlation between independent learning and science learning outcomes is 25%..
Source data for municipium Aelium Mogionibus (Környe, Komárom-Esztergom County, Hungary)
Authors: Szabó Ádám 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Archaeological excavations and inscriptions discovered on site point towards the existence of an Early Imperial Period urban settlement under the area of the present-day village Környe (Komárom-Esztergom County), established in the civitas Azaliorum region, most probably on the territory of the Mogiones tribe. On some of the inscriptions possibly related to the name of the Early Imperial Era settlement, unearthed on site and in the immediate neighbourhood, a striking abbreviation, MOG appears. According to the Inotapuszta (Bakonycsernye) diploma and a Roman urban laterculus, there stood in Pannonia an urban settlement known by the name of Mogionibus as well. The results of the excavations conducted in Környe in the period 1939–2016, local inscriptions and a newly published milestone discovered in Tata (Komárom-Esztergom County) are all witnesses to the existence of a municipium named rather Mogionibus such as Mogionensium on the territory of the present village of Környe. The municipium existed between the reigns of Hadrian and Gallienus. Before 214, it belonged to the urban network of Pannonia Superior, while after 214, to that of Pannonia Inferior.
An American in His Native Land: John Cournos in Petrograd
Authors: Schwinn Smith Marilyn 
Published: October 2022

This article builds upon Marilyn Schwinn Smith's previous work (published in JRAS vol 5, no. 1, 2022). It continues the story of Russian-Jewish American writer and translator John Cournos (1881-1966) and his experiences in revolutionary Petrograd from October 1917 to March 1918. Invited to join the British Anglo-Russian Commission as a cultural propagandist, Cournos witnessed the turbulent political landscape and human suffering of the Russian Revolution. His story captures a microcosm of complicated wartime Allied relations through the lens of an observer intertwined in politics and the literary arts. This article, combining political, literary, and cultural history, also highlights Cournos’s encounters with prominent literary figures, including Anna Akhmatova, and the lasting impact of Petrograd’s upheaval on his literary contributions and perceptions of revolution​.

Note- For Part 1 of this article see Marilyn Schwinn Smith, “John Cournos Among the Imagists: Prelude to Petrograd,” JRAS 5, no. 1 (2021). [https://doi.org/10.17161/jras.v5i1.15436]
Attitudes of Yoga Practitioners Toward COVID-19 Virus Vaccination: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Germany
Authors: Büssing Arndt , Beerenbrock Yvonne 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
To avoid severe courses of COVID-19 infections and reduce death rates, vaccination against the SARS-CoV-1 virus was considered an essential strategy in fighting the pandemic. However, some yoga practitioners reject such vaccinations and assume that their yoga practices protect them. We therefore aimed to analyze how many yoga practitioners were vaccinated, their reasons for being vaccinated, and the influence of the ethical principles of yoga (yamas/niyamas) on these decisions. In a cross-sectional survey in summer 2021, we enrolled 1,545 yoga practitioners (86% women; mean age 51.1 ± 10.9 y). The majority of participants were already vaccinated (66%), and their percentage corresponded to that of the general population. Those who were not willing to get vaccinated scored significantly higher on the yama/niyama factors Contentment/Self-Reflection/Devotion and Surrender and Non-Possessiveness. Depending on the centrality of the yamas/niyamas in their lives, yoga participants differed on their vaccination decisions, but they did not relevantly differ on their pro-social reasons (protection of groups at risk, protection of family) when they were already vaccinated. This assumed protection against severe courses of the COVID-19 infection was higher in the nonvaccinated compared to the vaccinated individuals (Cohen’s d = 0.99). This conviction was related to the niyama factor Contentment/Self-Reflection/Devotion and Surrender. Thus, in the yoga schools and other places of yoga practice the relevance of vaccination to also protect others should be discussed, and the consequences of following the yamas and niyamas for the sake of others should be clarified.
PEMBENTUKAN REGULASI DESA TENTANG PRINSIP, PROSEDUR, DAN KODE ETIK PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERTANAHAN
Authors: Sunarno Sunarno , Ahmad Yulianto 
Published: October 2022

Karakter tanah dalam kehidupan manusia akan semakin selalu menjadi epicentrum komplek sengketa kemanusiaan seiring dengan kompleknya kepentingan kemanusiaan diatasnya. Sementara itu, kesadaran masyarakat dan ketrampilannya tidak tumbuh seiring dengan itu. Oleh karena itu pengabdian PPDM ini bermitra dengan segenap Perangkat Pemerintahan Desa Wates untuk mencapai tujuan pengabdian berupa tuntutan peningkatan kapasitas untuk menyelesaian sengketa berupa: 1. memperkuat pemahaman makna tanah dan faktor fundamental adanya sengketa; 2. memberian pelatihan untuk mencapai skill penyelesaian sengketa melalui ADR; dan 3. Pengembangan sistem Kerja kelembagaan penyelesaian sengketa tanah. Dan 4. Jabaran dari no 3 itu yaitu dengan memperkuat sistem kelembagaan dengan regulasi kode etik penyelesaian sengketa bagi tokok masyarakat tersebut. Metode yang dipakai adalah pemberian konsultasi, workshop dan simulasi. Hasilnya bahwa pembuatan regulasi desa berjalan dengan hasil pemahalan yang baik dari tokoh dan Perangkat desa tentang arti pening dan format regulasi, worshop menghasilkan rancangan regulasi kode etik yang sistemais yang disesuaikan dengan tuntutan masyarakat. Simulasi menghasilkan skil peran tokoh yang standar sesuai regulasi yang ada. Implikasi dari regulasi ini maka terdapat konsesus bersama antar tokoh dan warga tentang kedudukan regulasi sebagai kontrak sosial bersama. Simpulan dari pengabdian ini adalah diterapkan iptek berupa pembuatan regulasi kode etik penyelesaian sengketa sebagai bagian dari tata kelola tupoksi kelembagaan di desa mitra oleh Perangkat desa dan tokoh masyarakat berupa kemampun menyelesaian sengketa yang timbul dengan upaya damai dan harmonis ditingkat masyarakat setempat. Penguatan kelembagaan mediasi di desa wates beserta norma dan standar serta kode etik penyelesaian sengketa menjadi tumpuan untuk terwujudnya sistem pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyelesaian sengketa
PEMANFATAAN MEDIA ONLINE UNTUK KOMUNIKASI DAN KONSULTASI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA
Authors: Ishak Aswad , Sumaryani Sri 
Published: October 2022

Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Daerah Bantul hadir untuk membantu para remaja mencapai hidup sehat dengan mengadakan program Pelayanan Remaja Sehat Milik Nasyiyatul Aisyiyah (PASHMINA). Pada situasi normal, program PASHMINA dijalankan dengan mengadakan pertemuan tatap muka secara langsung. Situasi berubah sejak SARCOV-19 melanda Indonesia sejak Februari 2020 hingga kini. Keadaan pandemi covid masih belum dapat diprediksikan waktu akan berakhirnya. Banyak persoalan baru yang dihadapi remaja pada masa pandemi. Sehingga diperlukan konseling bagi persoalan remaja terkait kesehatan reproduksi (kespro) yang dihadapi selama masa pandemi. Media komunikasi tatap muka yang selama ini berjalan tidak lagi terlaksana. Hingga saat ini Pimpinan Daerah Nasyiyatul Aisyiyah (PDNA) Bantul belum memiliki media online yang dapat digunakan sebagai sarana komunikasi konseling. Program ini bertujuan untuk membuat media online yang diperlukan dan memberikan pelatihan teknik komunikasi. konseling virtual, dan penggunaan media edukasi online untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan PASHMINA. Dengan meningkatkan kemampuan petugas terkait skills komunikasi khususnya melalui media online dan konseling pada pos kesehatan reproduksi dan gizi, serta tersedianya media edukasi online dapat membantu petugas untuk memberikan konseling yang efektif dalam situasi pandemi covid. Hasil akhir menunjukkan media komunikasi yang dipilih untuk layanan konsultasi online adalah instragram karena banyak diakses oleh remaja. Keterampilan komunikasi menggunakan media online bagi petugas perlu ditingkatkan untuk membantu remaja menyelesaian persolan kesehatan reproduksi yang dialami.
RANCANG APLIKASI E-KPI PLUS PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Aini Qurratul , Hidayah Nur 
Published: October 2022

Sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas sangat dibutuhkan dalam bidang pelayanan pada masyarakat, khususnya bidang pelayanan kesehatan. Pada bidang kesehatan banyak pihak yang akan terlibat baik tenaga medis maupun tenaga non medis. Kualitas SDM harus diperhatikan untuk memenuhi standar pelayanan maksimal. Pengawasan terhadap kualitas SDM sering kali tidak diperhatikan karena tertutup oleh fokus hanya pada kualitas fasilitas dan mutu secara umum pada rumah sakit. Penilaian kinerja karyawan menjadi salah satu alternative untuk mengukur kualitas kerja sekaligus mengawasi kinerja karyawan selama periode tertentu. Pelaksanan penilaian kinerja masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga tidak jarang ditemukan kendala pada pengumpulan dan pengelolaan data. Penilaian kinerja selain untuk mengukur kualitas pelayanan karyawan digunakankan untuk peningkatan produktivitas lembaga yang berkaitan dengan kebijaksanaan terhadap pegawai. Tujuan dirancangnya aplikasi e-KPI plus kinerja karyawan untuk memberikan inovasi baru dalam penilaian dengan memanfaatkan teknologi sehingga waktu untuk pengelolaan data lebih efisien, pengumpulan data yang efektif. Menggunakan mixed methode yang dilaksanakan pada Rumah Sakit Islam Aisyiyah Klaten. Sistem Penilaian memperhatikan visi, misi dan tujuan dari lembaga yang melaksakan sehingga tidak menyimpang dengan standar pelayanan rumah sakit. Desain penilaian dikembangkan dengan menginput data berupa checklist, essay maupun pencatatan kegiatan yang dilaksanakan. Karyawan dapat melaksanakan penelitian kinerja diwaktu luang tanpa mengurangi jam produktif.
PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN KELOMPOK BERMAIN AL AMNA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Astuty Isthofaina 
Published: October 2022

Kelompok Bermain Aisyiyah Al Amna adalah satu-satunya kelompok bermain dibawah oranisasi Aisyiyah. KB ini berusaha mengikuti instruksi dari pemerintah terkait dengan operasional KB, begitu juga di masa pandemic Covid 19. Di mana pandemic ini KB Al Amna juga melakukan pembelajaran dari rumah dengan berbagai macam program yang melibatkan orang tua. Namun karena KB Al Amna hanya menggunakan lembaran kerja, maka sering kali lembaran kerja menjadi lusuh ketika dikumpulkan kembali ke KB, bahkan banyak yang hilang. Model pembelajaran seperti ini dibutuhkan kerjasama yang baik antara guru dengan orang tua siswa. Namun pola kerjasama orang tua dan guru KB Al Amna awalnya sempat menjadi masalah serius, bahkan banyak orang tua yang menolak kegiatan belajar dan bermain dari rumah ini. Hal ini terjadi karena orang tua belum terbiasa untuk berperan sebagai guru bagi anak-anak mereka, orang tua merasa terbebani dan orang tua merasa tidak mampu untuk menjadi guru bagi anak-anak mereka. Di sisi lain, model pembelajran dring juga membutuhkan video-vidoe yang bisa diperoleh dari perbagai lembag Pendidikan maupun dari kementrian penddikan dan kebudayaan. Namun siswa-siswa KB Al Amna ternyata lebih menyukai video pembelajaran dengan pelaku-pelaku yang mereka kenal, seperti guru atau teman mereka. Oleh karena itu, guru-guru KB Al Amna juga perlu membuat video pembajaran sendiri sebagai pelengkap atau menjadikan variasi dari video-video yang diperoleh dari luar KB Al Amna.

Dari berbagai masalah yang ada maka solusi yang ditawarkan serta mendekatan yang dipilih oleh tim adalah penyusuan modul pembelajran tertulis dengan metode pendampingan, pelatihan pembuatan video serta pengadaan peralatan pembuatan vidoa pemebalajran, serta pengadaan jasa editing vidoa pemnelajaran. Luaran dari program pengabadian masyarakat tahun 2021 ini adalah adanya modul pembelajaran tertulis, guru memiliki keberanian dan kemampuan dalam membuat video pembejaran, tersedianya perlengakapan pembuatan video , tersedianya videa pembelajran KB AL Amna serta publikasi artikel ilmiah.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT : PROGRAM PERBAIKAN SARANA FISIK, DAN PENGELOLAAN PRASARANA ALAT PERAGA EDUKATIF
Authors: Bukhori Iskandar 
Published: October 2022

Pandemi covid-19 mempengaruhi semua aspek dan merubah pola aktivitas kehidupan, tak terkecuali di bidang Pendidikan. Penegakan Protokol Kesehatan dan pembatasan sosial secara masif membuat proses belajar mengajar tidak bisa dilaksanakan secara tatap muka. Hal yang sama terjadi di mitra pengabdian masyarakat Kelompok Bermain (KB) Al-Amna, di mana di masa pandemik ini KB Al Amna juga melakukan pembelajaran daring dari rumah dengan berbagai macam program yang melibatkan orang tua. Pembelajaran daring tersebut di satu sisi memunculkan berbagai permasalahan , tetapi disisi lain juga justru memberi ruang dan keleluasaan waktu bagi KB Al-Amna untuk berbenah , terutama pembenahan dan perbaikan sarana fisik dan prasarana Alat Peraga Edukatif (APE) . Saat ini KB AL Amna punya keterbatasan dalam hal biaya pendanaan perbaikan fisik dan sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam pengelolaan APE. Pembenahan dan perbaikan sarana dan prasarana tersebut dimaksudkan agar ketika pandemik berakhir proses belajar mengajar bisa dilaksanakan lebih aman, nyaman dan efektif sehingga lebih memotivasi siswa untuk belajar. Oleh karena itu tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah perbaikan sarana fisik, dan pengelolaan prasarana alat peraga edukatif.
Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat melalui Focus discussion group (FGD), pendampingan pengelolaan dan bantuan pendanaan . Luaran yang diharapkan dari program pengabdian masyarakat tahun 2021 ini adalah adanya perbaikan sarana fisik dan APE serta publikasi artikel.