bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Habilidades directivas: bases del liderazgo organizacional
Authors: Gonzalez -Marin Yesid , Canós-Darós Lourdes , Hernández Diego Fernando 
Published: July 2022

El tema de habilidades directivas ha recibido una atención crítica considerable entendidas como un conjunto de saberes y actitudes que poseen un individuo para llevar a cabo ciertas actividades en una organización. La ausencia de formacion en ellas dificulta la toma de deciones a nivel diretivo. La organizaciones hoy buscan líderes polifacéticos que posean amplia gama de conocimiento y habilidades, por tanto las habilidades directivas son buscadas como base del liderazgo organizacional. En particular, se requiere de profesionales que sean capaces de liderar equipos altamente calificados, altamente eficientes y efectivos. La excelencia implica habilidades que conducen a la organización a un ambiente de trabajo agradable y a las personas que allí laboral, para que se sientan a gusto en cada actividad a su cargo; la importancia de visualizar las habilidades directivas como un conjunto de capacidades que satisfacen necesidades tanto internas como externas González y Canós (2020). De igual forma, este trabajo trata el tema de la regulación emocional en el desarrollo de diversas actividades; que definen ciertos comportamientos para el buen desempeño de la organización. En otras palabras este trabajo establece los criterios para la obtención de resultados eficientes. A través de la aplicación de un cuestionario El cuestionario se sometió a la Prueba de KMO (.875) y Barlett (p=.000), en la cuarta aplicación se logró obtener el valor aceptable; la prueba de Alfa de Cronbach (α=.968) y Dos mitades de Guttman (G=.918) demostraron que el cuestionario es confiable que permite recopilar datos sobre las habilidades directivas que poseen los líderes de actualidad. En conclusión las habilidades directivas en la actualidad juegan un papel importante en el buen funcionamiento de la organización en combinación con factores humanos internos.
Do Acute Bouts of Resistance Training Influence the Psychometric Status and Affective State of Prepubertal Weightlifters?
Authors: Hanen Werfelli , Hammami Raouf , Selmi Walid , Selmi Mohamed Amine , Sekulic Damir , Rebai Haithem , Granacher Urs , Moran Jason 
Published: July 2022

Resistance training (RT) can represent a challenging and stressful endeavour for those who participate in it. We aimed to investigate the acute effect of four types of RT exercise [i.e., Concentric (CONC), Isometric (ISOM), Dynamic (DYN) and Eccentric (ECC)] on psychological parameters (feeling scale: FS) and perceived internal load (RPE) in young elite weightlifters. The RT protocols were differentiated according to the contractile characteristics of the involved muscles and comprised: (i) CONC: 3 sets of 3 hurdle jumps; (ii) ECC: 3 sets of drop jumps; (iii) ISOM: 3 sets of 3-second maximal isometric back squat; (iv) DYN: 3 sets of 3 repetitions of 10 RM maximal back squats. Thereafter, participants were reported scores for RPE and FS. The execution of different types of RT exercises did not induce changes in FS. On the contrary, differences in RPE were observed with the CONC protocol being the least acutely strenuous, followed by the ECC and DYN methods. Of all four types used in this study, ISOM seemed to induce the highest RPE score , though these remained relatively low across the 10-point scale. Coaches can manipulate training activities based on the condition of the athlete and the potential physical strain that is associated with each exercise type.
Key words: Plyometrics, strenghtening, psychometric status, affective prevalence
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Pajak Tangguhan Pada Laporan Keuangan PT. Maju Mobilindo
Authors: Hertiningrum Deaz Fetrin , Irwadi Maulan , Sayadi Muhammad Hamdan 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to investigate the application of deferred tax accounting in the financial statements of PT. Maju Mobilindo in 2017-2018. The data used comes from the financial statements of PT. Maju Mobilindo in 2017 and 2018. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the company did not recognize the previous year's tax and current tax, so the company did not apply PSAK No.46 but instead applied SAK ETAP. Based on the calculation in the income statement, the company experienced a fiscal loss in 2017 of Rp. 7,101,511,733, -and 2018 amounting to Rp. 12,021,312,865, - which is based on Article 6 paragraph (2) of Law Number 36 the Year 2008 concerning Income Tax, so that companies are not subject to income tax, and this has resulted in the company not applying deferred tax. Therefore, it is better if the company makes an increase in sales so that the company gets a profit and can contribute to increasing state revenue by payingtaxes.
Assessment of Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth in Kenya
Authors: Misango Kelvin Mutira , Siele Dr. Richard , Kemboi Dr. Kipruto 
Published: July 2022

Kenya's Vision projected an economic growth rate of 10 per cent per annum from 2008 to 2030 which has not been achieved to date. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of Health Expenditure on economic growth in Kenya as one of the health indicator hindering growth rate. The study adopted the endogenous growth theory and incorporated key health expenditure into the model as a function of human capital. The research design employed was explanatory and relied on secondary data from World Bank from 1987 to 2018. Applying the regression model, the results revealed that the coefficient of healthcare expenditure was 0.3032, which was positive and insignificant at a 5 per cent level. This implied that for every one per cent increase in the coefficient of health care expenditure, the GDP growth rate could increase by 0.3032 %. The Kenya government could put in place health policies promoting citizens' health under social pillar and also increase allocation to health care to promote economic growth
Retracted: Pendampingan Lansia Dalam Memberikan Teknik Nafas Dalam Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah
Authors: Heri Mochamad , Astriani Ni Made Dwi Yunica , Dewi Putu Indah Sintya , Ariana Putu Agus , Sari Ni Ketut Putri Martha , Sundayana I Made 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Artikel ini berjudul Pendampingan Lansia dalam Memberikan Teknik Nafas Dalam untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah telah di lakukan pencabutan dari Vol. 4 No. 1 Tahun 2022 Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada karena adanya kesalahpahaman author dalam penentuan penulis pertama, sehingga pemilik artikel memutuskan untuk menarik artikel.
Universal combat as an integral element of physical training of personnel of the penal system of the Russian Federation
Authors: Ссорин С.С. , Новичков И.А. 
Published: July 2022

В статье рассматривается роль универсального боя как составного элемента физической подготовки сотрудников уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации, значимость его надлежащего применения в процессе их физической подготовки, более глобальногоподхода к физической подготовке через универсальный бой. Предметом статьи выступили отечественное законодательство, научная литература по теме работы. Цель исследования – обоснованиебольшого значения универсального боя как составного элемента физической подготовки сотрудников, необходимости его применения при физической подготовке сотрудников УИС. Методологическую основу исследования составили анализ, синтез, системно-структурный, формально-логический методы. В результате проведенной работы изучен универсальный бой как составнойэлемент физической подготовки сотрудников уголовно-исполнительной системы. Проанализированы и обоснованы его важность и необходимость прежде всего для сотрудников в их сложнойработе. Данные разработки положительно отразятся на развитии физической подготовки в уголовно-исполнительной системе. Сделаны выводы о важности надлежащего развития универсальногобоя как составного элемента физической подготовки сотрудников УИС.
The article examines the role of universal combat as an integral element of physical trainingof personnel of the penal system of the Russian Federation, the importance of its proper use in the processof the personnel physical training, a more global approach to physical training through universal combat.The article considers the domestic legislation and scientific literature on the topic of the work. The purposeof the study is to substantiate the great importance of universal combat as an integral element of thephysical training of personnel, the need for its use in the physical training of personnel of the penal system.The methodological basis of the research was formed by the analysis, synthesis, system-structural andformal-logical methods. As a result of the work carried out, universal combat was studied as an integralelement of the physical training of the penal system personnel. Its importance and necessity, first of all,for the personnel in their complex work is analyzed and substantiated. These developments will have apositive effect on the development of physical fitness in the penal system. Conclusions are made about theimportance of the proper development of universal combat as an integral element of the physical trainingof the penal system personnel.
Comparison of global UV spectral irradiance measurements between a BTS CCD-array and a Brewer spectroradiometer
Authors: González Carmen , Vilaplana José M. , Bogeat José A. , Serrano Antonio 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Spectral measurements of UV irradiance are of great
importance for protecting human health as well as for supporting
scientific research. To perform these measurements, double monochromator
scanning spectroradiometers are the preferred devices thanks to their
linearity and stray-light reduction. However, because of their high cost and demanding maintenance, CCD-array-based spectroradiometers are increasingly used for monitoring UV irradiance. Nevertheless, CCD-array
spectroradiometers have specific limitations, such as a high detection
threshold or stray-light contamination. To overcome these challenges,
several manufacturers are striving to develop improved instrumentation. In
particular, Gigahertz-Optik GmbH has developed the stray-light-reduced
BTS2048-UV-S spectroradiometer series (hereafter “BTS”). In this
study, the long-term performance of the BTS and its seasonal behavior,
regarding global UV irradiance, was assessed. To carry out the
analysis, BTS irradiance measurements were compared against
measurements from the Brewer MK-III #150 scanning spectrophotometer during
three campaigns. A total of 711 simultaneous spectra, measured under
cloud-free conditions and covering a wide range of solar zenith angles (SZAs; from
14 to 70∘) and UV indexes (from 2.4 to 10.6), were used
for the comparison. During the three measurement campaigns, the global UV
spectral ratio BTS / Brewer was almost constant (at around 0.93) in the
305–360 nm region for SZAs below 70∘.
Thus, the BTS calibration was stable during the whole period of study (∼ 1.5 years). Likewise, it showed no significant seasonal or SZA dependence
in this wavelength region. Regarding the UV index, a good correlation
between the BTS and the Brewer #150 was found, i.e., the dynamic range of
the BTS is comparable to that of the Brewer #150. These results confirm
the quality of the long-term performance of the BTS array spectroradiometer
in measuring global UV irradiance.
Multi-scale temporal analysis of evaporation on a saline lake in the Atacama Desert
Authors: Lobos-Roco Felipe , Hartogensis Oscar , Suárez Francisco , Huerta-Viso Ariadna , Benedict Imme , de la Fuente Alberto , Vilà-Guerau de Arellano Jordi 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. We investigate how evaporation changes depending on the scales in the Altiplano region of the Atacama Desert. More specifically, we focus on the temporal evolution from the climatological to the sub-diurnal scales on a high-altitude saline lake ecosystem. We analyze the evaporation trends over 70 years (1950–2020) at a high-spatial resolution. The method is based on the downscaling of 30 km ERA5 reanalysis data at hourly resolution to 0.1 km spatial resolution data, using artificial neural networks to analyze the main drivers of evaporation. To this end, we use the Penman open-water evaporation equation, modified to compensate for the energy balance non-closure and the ice cover formation on the lake during the night. Our estimation of the hourly climatology of evaporation shows a consistent agreement with eddy-covariance (EC) measurements and reveals that evaporation is controlled by different drivers depending on the time scale. At the sub-diurnal scale, mechanical turbulence is the primary driver of evaporation, and at this scale, it is not radiation-limited. At the seasonal scale, more than 70 % of the evaporation variability is explained by the radiative contribution term. At the same scale, and using a large-scale moisture tracking model, we identify the main sources of moisture to the Chilean Altiplano. In all cases, our regime of precipitation is controlled by large-scale weather patterns closely linked to climatological fluctuations. Moreover, seasonal evaporation significantly influences the saline lake surface spatial changes. From an interannual scale perspective, evaporation increased by 2.1 mm yr−1 during the entire study period, according to global temperature increases. Finally, we find that yearly evaporation depends on the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), where warm and cool ENSO phases are associated with higher evaporation and precipitation rates, respectively. Our results show that warm ENSO phases increase evaporation rates by 15 %, whereas cold phases decrease it by 2 %.
Dynamic modeling of a metro vehicle considering the motor–gearbox transmission system under traction conditions
Authors: Zhang Tao , Jin Taimu , Zhou Ziwei , Chen Zaigang , Wang Kaiyun 
Published: July 2022

Abstract. As a vital means of transportation to alleviate urban
traffic congestion, the metro vehicle has been developing rapidly in China during recent
years. For the violent vibration and shock under the frequent
switches between traction and braking conditions, higher requirements are
put forward in the drive system. The dynamic performance of the traction
motor and gearbox, which are the key elements in the drive system of the
metro vehicle, is worthy of attention. Based on the classical vehicle–track coupled dynamics and the gear dynamics theory, a vertical–longitudinal dynamics model for a metro vehicle with frame-hung motors and gearboxes is developed in this paper. This model enables the consideration of some complicated excitations, such as external excitations (the track vertical irregularity) and internal excitations (the mesh stiffness and the dynamic transmission error). The established dynamics model is then validated by comparing the simulated results with the field test results in both time domain and time–frequency domain under traction conditions. Consequently, the established dynamics model is demonstrated to be capable of revealing the dynamic performance of the metro vehicle effectively, especially for the traction and transmission system in the entire vehicle vibration environment of a metro. In turn, the results indicate that the gear transmission has a great and lasting effect on the force state of the traction motors and gearboxes compared to its effect on the axle load transfer.
Is Class an Identity?
Authors: Ohmann Richard 
Published: July 2022

The students make their way through the world with sensitive compasses and gyroscopes that tell them also which neighborhoods in Brooklyn are homelike to them and which parts of Boston; which places have nothing to do with their lives (e.g., Staten Island and Paterson); where are the places to go after college (New York, San Francisco, Seattle, Boston, Washington); where they might spend summers; what styles and fashions signify; how to speak in what Basil Bernstein called the "elaborated code" of the middle class; how to place those who don't; how to avoid alienated labor by deploying credentials or creativity; and-- yes--whom to marry, should it come to such a pass. [...]most people don't so readily identify themselves by class as by gender or race, and perhaps don't even feel being working class or PMC the way they feel being white or male or straight or, especially, being Latino or black or female or gay--except of course when they are way out of their usual class habitat: a mechanic plunked down in the Century Club, say, or an English Professor at the Elks. [...]even such misadventures are not likely to endanger the displaced person, the way women and African Americans and gay men and others risk insult or violence in many venues. First generation college students, they had a big stake in believing anyone could make it in this country. [...]the ideology we take in with every breath has a lot to do with the many ways in which students at Wesleyan and at Middlesex Community College overlook or evade the hard reality of class.
Politics of Teaching
Authors: Ohmann Richard 
Published: July 2022

[...]college education failed to address or even connect with the deepest concerns of students. According to descriptions of a program called University Studies at Portland State (www.ous.pdx.edu), much of the effort in first year courses goes to establishing small learning communities, each one comprising a faculty member, a peer mentor, and a group of students. [...]post-secondary education comes in ever smaller and precision-marketed units, for customers who are often refashioning themselves to meet the needs of employers. [...]liberal arts enrollments make up a much smaller share in the burgeoning proprietary and public sector, where most of the adult students seek economic advantage, and business's needs determine what studies will yield that advantage.
Necesidades y propuestas en la intervención social con mujeres sin hogar
Authors: Galán Sanantonio Alba , Botija Yagüe Mercedes , Gallén Granell Eva 
Published: July 2022

El principal objetivo de la presente investigación consiste en reflexionar sobre posibles necesidades y buenas prácticas en la intervención social con mujeres en situación de sinhogarismo. Con esta finalidad se han realizado historias de vida a mujeres que se encuentran en dicha situación. También se han elaborado entrevistas a profesionales que trabajan actualmente con mujeres sin hogar. Los resultados obtenidos muestran la necesidad de la aplicación de la perspectiva de género en las intervenciones con sinhogarismo, puesto que las mujeres presentan características y sucesos vitales diferentes a los de los hombres sin hogar. A pesar de que las mujeres sin hogar suelen ser menos visibles en número que los hombres en las categorías más severas de esta situación, usualmente presentan mayores problemáticas y cargas emocionales. Las principales conclusiones extraídas destacan la necesidad de ofrecer más recursos residenciales para mujeres, así como la importancia de realizar intervenciones de prevención y seguimiento, flexibles e individualizadas, estableciendo relaciones de confianza y apoyo entre profesionales y usuarias, así como la creación de grupos de apoyo entre mujeres con el objetivo de fortalecer sus vínculos relacionales. Asimismo, se necesita un consenso en la definición y medida del sinhogarismo femenino, de la mano de un compromiso político que impulse la creación de estrategias en esta línea.
The Role of HRM Factors in Improving Performance Analysis of Local Government Financial Reports
Authors: Susanto Yohanes , Rambano Dheo 
Published: July 2022

The central government authorized the local government to manage its finances independently in the regional autonomy system. The local government system must be transparent and accountable. The Report on Local Government Finances is one of the government tools to accountable it. However, based on the audit report in 2017, the Local Government Finances the Government of Musirawas, South Sumatera, Indonesia found inaccuracy. The research aims to examine the factors that influence the quality of the Local Government Finance of the Government of Musirawas, South Sumatera, Indonesia. The number of respondents is 110 persons from the government apparatus who represent their working unit of the Finance Management in the Government of Mursirawas, South Sumatera, Indonesia. The research utilizes a Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method. The research results showed that the Performance quality of the LAPD in the Government of Musirawas, South Sumatra, Indonesia, is simultaneously influenced by the competency of the Apparatus human resources, motivation, and the local accounting system; partially, it was influenced by the apparatus human resource competency.
Affection, Not Scorn
Authors: Satterwhite Emily 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Literary historians note that Jesse Stuart’s impetus for his satirical portrait of a hill-country clan in his 1943 novel Taps for Private Tussie was his scorn for government aid. Close readings support a common interpretation of the cultural work performed by the novel: that it ridicules the Tussie clan and links welfare programs to laziness. A reception study of Stuart’s archived correspondence, however, indicates that Stuart’s fans read his characters as pastoral, authentic, and endearing. Readers’ bemused and antimodernist appreciation for white hill people, understood as a category apart, transpired as part of Americans’ imaginations of race and poverty and attitudes toward public policy. In some cases, readers’ jealousy of the Tussies hint at an anti-capitalist stirring. Insights drawn from a combination of close reading, reader reception analysis, and attention to public policy over time suggest just how much the study of fiction and its audiences matters.
Pygmalion in Paris
Authors: Pharand Michel 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Pygmalion opened in London in 1914 but took almost a decade to reach Paris, where it premiered in 1923. During that interim, Shaw and his French translator Augustin Hamon exchanged countless cross-Channel letters and debated how to translate the play and adapt it to a foreign sociocultural milieu. “Pygmalion has never failed,” Shaw boasted to him in 1919. Yet despite their combined efforts at fine-tuning the play to suit the French temperament, it did. While Hamon blamed the Théâtre des Arts manager and what he called a “cabal” of French critics, Shaw blamed Pauline Pax (Eliza), the “tomfoolery and vulgarity” of the production (photos of which he found “appalling”), and “the cretinous imbecile who produced the play.” “If theatrical people persist in regarding the play as a love affair between Higgins and Eliza,” he told Hamon, “they deserve all they get in the way of failure.”
Producing Mrs. Warren’s Profession in São Paulo, Brazil
Authors: Haddad Rosalie Rahal 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Shaw wrote Mrs. Warren’s Profession in the latter half of 1893, but the first Portuguese-language production in Brazil was staged only in 1960, almost seventy years later. In May 2018, a new production of Mrs. Warren’s Profession premiered in São Paulo, and in June that year, the magazine Veja São Paulo listed it as one of the five best plays running in the city. This article describes the process of producing the play, examines the newly translated script, and discusses some reviews of the 2018 staging together with reviews of some previous productions of the play in Brazil.