bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI AGRIBISNIS TANAMAN BLIMBING SISTIM SAMBUNG PUCUK
Authors: Malik Muchammad , Nurcholis  
Published: October 2022

Abstrak

Usaha tani blimbing merupakan jenis usaha yang terus berkembang setiap tahun. Tanaman buah belimbing memiliki potensi yang tinggi dan memiliki nilai ekonomi yang cukup, maka tanaman belimbing menjadi salah satu tanaman prioritas disalah satu daerah di Tulungagung dan mampu bersaing dengan tanaman buah yang lain. Tetapi petani belum mampu mengembangkan secara optimal, untuk itu perlu strategi pengembangan agribisnis belimbing di kabupaten Tulungagung. Tujuan penelitian (1) mengetahui pengembangan agribisnis belimbing di Kabupaten Tulungagung.(2) menganalisa kondisi faktor internal dan eksternal dalam pengembangan blimbing. (3) menetapkan strategi yang perlu dilakukan dalam pengembangan belimbing di Kabupaten Tulungagung.Jenis penelitian diskriptip / metode analitik. Metode pengambilan sampel secara sengaja.Hasil dari analisis faktor internal yang terdiri dari kekuatan yaitu: Sumber daya lahan, tekstur tanah, sumber air, pemupukan dan kelembapan tanah, kelembagaan, kelompok tani, lokasi sentra, pemasaran hasil, dan sumber daya manusia. Kelemahan yaitu: Penjualan, Pengolahan hasil, Pengembangan ke masyarakat dan komunitas petani belimbing. Serta kontinuitas produksi, luas arel , managemen usaha tani dan permodalan. Hasil dari analisis faktor eksternal yang terdiri dari peluang yaitu: Paket teknologi, kebijakan pemerintah, lembaga UMKM, BUMDES, Marketing ONLINE, Travelling dan dekat dengan bandara kediri-Tulungagung. Ancaman yaitu: kurangnya petani belimbing, penangkaran bibit, agroindustri, pesaing, dan transportasi. Strategi yang diterapkan dalam rangka pemasaran buah blimbing di Kabupaten Tulungagung sesuai dengan analisis SWOT yaitu strategi SO yang menggunakan sebuah kekuatan untuk menggunakan peluang, kegiatannya adalah sebagai berikut:

Daya dukung Pemerintah Kabupaten Tulungagung terhadap agribisnis tanaman belimbing perlu peningkatan.
Pembinaan kepada kelompok tani
Sering melakukan penyuluhan
Pengembangan agroindustri dan agrowisata belimbing
Meningkatkan hasil produksi
Pelaku agribisnis tanaman belimbing secara kontinyu mengetahui sistem informasi pasar
Perlu adanya pembinaan dan keterlibatan lembaga pendidikan Tinggi (Fakultas Pertanian) Universitas Tulungagung dan sekolah menengah (SMK) yang berbasis kompetensi pertanian

Kata kunci: Strategi Agribisnis Tanaman Blimbing Sistim Sambung Pucuk
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Supir Angkutan Umum Antar Kabupaten Di Provinsi Papua Barat (Studi Kasus: Mobil Hilux Dan Triton)
Authors: Aninam Johny , Irawati  , Mansim Naftali 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This study aims to see how much the income of inter-regency public transport drivers in West Papua Province is, and what factors influence the income of inter-regency public transport drivers. For the sample of inter-district public transport drivers as many as 54 drivers. This study uses a quantitative method, the source of the data in this study comes from interviews distributing questionnaires. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis tools. In this study, it is known that the income of inter-district drivers for one month varies from the lowest Rp. 4,000,000 and the highest income is Rp. 8,000 000. The number of hours worked, the number of passengers, and the fare have a significant and positive effect on the income of inter-district public transport drivers.
Keywords: Income, number of hours worked, number of passengers, fares
Palpebral Basal Cell Carcinoma Profile at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang, Indonesia
Authors: Erina Rikha , Ardizal Rahman  , Mardijas Efendi  
Published: October 2022

Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or basalioma is the world's most common type of non-melanoma skin cancer. 80% of BCC occurs in the head and neck area, and 20% occurs in the palpebrals. BCC contributes to 90-95% of malignancies that occur in the palpebrals, is more common in males, and the incidence is higher in those over 60 years of age. BCC grows slowly (slow-growing) and rarely metastasizes but can cause local destruction of surrounding structures. This study aims to explore the profile of palpebral basal cell carcinoma at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang, Indonesia.
Methods: This study is a descriptive observational study. A total of 36 research subjects participated in this study. Data analysis was performed using SPSS univariately.
Results: Palpebral basal cell carcinoma most often occurs in the age group of 61-70 years. Gender predilection is more common in men than women and generally occurs unilaterally. More people work outdoors than indoors. The inferior palpebral is the predilection for most tumor sites, and tumor invasion is found in the orbital area in 30.56% of cases. Wide excision and palpebral reconstruction are the most common treatment options.
Conclusion: Basal cell carcinoma of the lids most often occurs in the age group of 61-70 years, gender of male, unilateral, more working outdoors, the most predilection in the inferior palpebral and tumor invasion is found in the orbital area in 30.56% of cases, The most common treatments are wide excision and palpebral reconstruction.
Lei de Introdução as Normas do Direito Brasileiro
Authors: Figueiredo Luciano L. 
Published: October 2022

A atual Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro (LINDB) remete ao conhecido Decreto-Lei no 4.657/42. O Decreto, originariamente, tinha batismo diverso, sendo indevidamente intitulado de Lei de Introdução ao Código Civil (LICC). Foi apenas em 2010, especificamente através da Lei 12.376, que a nomenclatura fora devidamente ajustada, tornando-se a LINDB.
A mudança legislativa de 2010 não foi um fato isolado. Ao longo dos seus mais de 70 (setenta) anos de vigência, a Lei de Introdução sofreu importantes intervenções, adequando-se às novas realidades legislativas e sociais.
O objeto de tratamento da Lei de Introdução é curioso. Dedica-se às demais normas, configurando uma norma de sobredireito, sendo uma lei que regula outras leis; uma lex legum.
Direito Constitucional de Defesa
Authors: Buzanello José Carlos 
Published: October 2022

O direito constitucional de defesa se insere no capítulo dos direitos fundamentais, que recebeu a seguinte fórmula genérica, no art. 5º, inciso LV, da Constituição Federal de 1988: “Aos litigantes em processo judicial ou administrativo, e aos acusados em geral são assegurados o contraditório e ampla defesa, com os meios e recursos a eles inerentes”. Com o direito de defesa, abre-se uma discussão sobre os “direitos fundamentais”, estruturando em formas jurídicas, ou seja, numa estrutura lógica da retórica constitucional.
Esse direito-garantia de defesa completa-se em pormenorizado detalhamento, por outros dispositivos constitucionais e legais, próprios para a ação política. A questão política aparece nas figuras da participação democrática e nos processos políticos mais gerais, como liberdades de associação, controle popular de atos do Estado, direito de petição, habeas corpus e muitos outros. Houve sensível retrocesso do instituto de defesa em operações anticorrupção, conhecida como “Lava Jato”.
O Falido e os Efeitos Civis da Falência na Perspectiva Constitucional da Dignidade da Pessoa Humana e da Valorização do Trabalho
Authors: Campos Filho Moacyr Lobato de 
Published: October 2022

A presente reflexão, limitada em sua moldura pelo tema e pelas possibilidades de seu autor, encontra justificativa na questão relacionada a certos aspectos atinentes à figura do falido no campo do Direito Comercial, assim igualmente chamado Empresarial ou Mercantil[1], face à concepção e texto da Constituição da República, alcunhada Constituição Cidadã, que ora cumpre seu terceiro decênio de vigência.

[1] Paula A. Forgioni, com fundamento em doutrina de direito estrangeiro, anota que, a despeito de alguma crença disseminada no sentido de que as expressões direito mercantil, empresarial e comercial assumiram significados diversos, as três expressões são sinônimas, porquanto, em todas as fases de sua evolução, esse ramo especial do direito sempre disciplinou atividades dos agentes econômicos, da geração de riqueza, fossem eles chamados mercadores, comerciantes ou empresários. (FORGIONI, Paula Andrea. Evolução do direito comercial brasileiro: da mercancia ao mercado. 3. ed. rev. atual. e ampl. São Paulo: Editora Revista dos Tribunais, 2016. p. 13).
Left Radical Movements in the World: Political and Legal Features
Authors: Akhyadov Elman , Kirillova Elena , Zenin Sergey 
Published: October 2022

Background: In most Latin American states, a revolutionary situation persists after the Second World War. Left-wing radical armed groups have intensified guerrilla warfare, especially in Guatemala, Venezuela, Colombia, Nicaragua, Peru, and El Salvador. Objective: to identify the historical characteristics and understand the development of guerilla movements. Methods: The authors have chosen the case of Colombia since Russia has been strongly influenced by Marxist- Leninist ideology at the beginning of the 20th century. Results: Readers, particularly in Russia, are little familiar with the history of Colombia, the authors dwell on the details of the development of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia. Conclusions: authors compared activities of Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia with the work of similar movements in Russia, which help readers to better understand the conclusions reached by the authors.
Attention to vulnerable people in the First Constitutional and Social Transitory Chamber of the Supreme Court of the Republic in Lima
Authors: Huabil Carmen del Pilar Gamero , Núñez Lira Luis Alberto , Morillo Flores John Janel , Fúster Guillén Doris 
Published: October 2022

Object of study: The objective of the research was to explain how vulnerable people are treated in the First Constitutional and Social Transitory Court of the Supreme Court of the Republic, in Lima; that is, how is the preferential treatment of people in vulnerable situations: people over 75 years of age, the disabled and others.
Methodology: A descriptive qualitative methodology was used, which allowed us to understand the way in which the fourteen participants in this research appreciated the phenomena or events through the understanding of the main aspects of the phenomena, of the facts under observation or of the relationships established by the subjects. This research will provide a service to jurisdictional operators and citizens seeking fast and efficient jurisdictional protection; optimizing and improving the attention of the community in the judicial processes that reach this institution, based on conceptual formulations and implementation measures related to this problem.
Main results: The results show us that the attention to vulnerable persons in the First Supreme Court is inadequate due to the existing procedural overload; that is, it is not prompt, which affects compliance with the deadlines established in the legal regulations in force, of the controversies of the administrative process and will contribute to the modernization of the mentioned judicial body in order to provide a better service to its users.
Theoretical contributions: Rights must be complemented by political and social rights that allow the needs of the most vulnerable to be met, alleviating their suffering and providing them with opportunities for progress. To safeguard the vulnerable, bioethics must be considered in public policies by standardizing their care practices.
ANALISIS DEBIT EMITTER PADA SISTEM IRIGASI VERTICAL GARDEN
Authors: Daud Arifin , Indriyati Citra , Selvia Ega Hilwa 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak: Analisis Debit Emitter Pada Sistem Irigasi Vertical Garden. Vertical garden merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi dampak pemanasan global. Banyak faktor penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam perencanaan vertical garden, salah satunya adalah sistem irigasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan sistem irigasi tetes dengan emitter. Emitter merupakan bagian penting dalam sistem irigasi terkait dengan kebutuhan air untuk tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis debit emitter dan menilai kinerja irigasi. Analisis pada debit emitter menggunakan variabel bukaan keran dan waktu. Sedangkan, parameter untuk menilai kinerja irigasi terdiri dari coefficient of variation discharge rate, statistical uniformity, field emission uniformity, emission uniformity, absolute emission uniformity, dan variation of emitter flow. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa debit maksimum didapat pada bukaan keran 900 dengan waktu 1 menit dan debit minimum diperoleh dari bukaan keran 300 dengan waktu 1 menit. Selain itu, untuk menilai kinerja irigasi diperoleh bukaan keran 300 tidak memenuhi semua parameter dan bukaan keran 900 memenuhi semua parameter. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bukaan keran 900 dapat diterapkan pada bentuk vertical garden yang digunakan pada penelitian karena memiliki debit emitter maksimum dan kinerja irigasi yang baik.
Abstract: Analysis of Emitter Discharge in Vertical Garden Irrigation Systems A vertical garden is one solution to reduce the impact of global warming. Many essential factors need to be considered when planning a vertical garden, including the irrigation system. This study uses a drip irrigation system with an emitter. The emitter is a vital part of the irrigation system related to plant water requirements. This study aims to analyze emitter discharge and assess irrigation performance—analysis on emitter discharge using faucet opening and time variables. Meanwhile, the parameters to assess irrigation performance consist of coefficient of variation discharge rate, statistical uniformity, field emission uniformity, emission uniformity, absolute emission uniformity, and variation of emitter flow. Results showed that obtained the maximum discharge at faucet openings of 900 with a time of 1 minute, and the minimum release from faucet openings of 300 with a time of 1 minute. In addition, to assess irrigation performance, the 300 faucet opening did not meet all the parameters, and the 900 faucet opening met all the parameters. Therefore, we can conclude that applying 900 faucet openings to the vertical garden form is used in this study. Because it has a maximum emitter discharge and good irrigation performance.
MAKNA FILOSOFIS RUMAH ADAT GORONTALO (DULOHUPA DAN BANTAYO POBO’IDE)
Authors: Eka Rahmawati , Imran Mohammad 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak: Makna Filosofis Rumah Adat Gorontalo (Dulohupa dan Bantayo Pobo’ide). Tujuan penelitian mengidentifikasi makna filosofis Rumah Adat Gorontalo. Metodeenelitian paradigma rasionalistik dengan lokasi Kota Gorontalo dan Kabupaten Limboto. Survey lapangan dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Februari 2016, dimulai dengan pengambilan data awal dilanjutkan dengan wawancara semi-terstruktur, observasi lapangan kemudian strukturisasi data, serta konfirmasi data dengan kenyataan dilapangan dan pandangan tokoh adat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna filosofis keduanya sama pada bagian atap, bagian paling atas melambangkan kepercayaan masyarakat suku Gorontalo terhadap Allah.SWT dan bagian bawah ketaatan pada adat istiadat budayanya.Makna filosofis yang lebih mengacu pada falsafah adat gorontalo yaitu “adati hula-hula’a to sara’a, sara’a hula-hula’a to kuru’ani” karena menurut tinjauan historis Gorontalo, raja pertama masuk Islam sehingga semua adat istiadat budayanya menganut ajaran Islam.
Abstract: Philosophical Meaning Of Gorontalo Traditional House (Dulohupa And Bantayoobo'ide). The research objective is to identify the philosophical meaning of the Gorontalo Traditional House. The research method is rationalistic paradigm with the location of Gorontalo City and Limboto Regency. The field survey was conducted in January – February 2016, starting with initial data collection followed by semi-structured interviews, field observations and then data structuring, as well as confirmation of data with realities in the field and the views of traditional leaders. The results show that the philosophical meaning of both is the same on the roof, the upper part symbolizes the belief of the Gorontalo tribal community towards Allah SWT and the lower part is obedience to their cultural customs. to sara'a, sara'a hula-hula'a to kuru'ani” because according to the historical review of Gorontalo, the first king converted to Islam so that all of his cultural customs adhered to Islamic teachings.
PERANCANGAN PANTI REHABILITASI NARKOBA DI PROVINSI GORONTALO DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR ORGANIK
Authors: Djafar Ahmad , Bakhtiar Bakhtiar , Elawati Elawati 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRAK
Perancangan Panti Rehabilitasi Narkoba Di Provinsi Goronatlo bertujuan untuk menyediakan fasilitas sarana dan prasarana Panti Rehabilitasi Narkoba Di Provinsi Gorontalo, dengan konsep dalam Arsitektur digunakan untuk mencari yang sebenarnya harus dicapai dalam perancangan yang baik. Oleh karna itu suatu konsep desain sangat penting dilakukan, yang memiliki karakteristik dinamis dengan mempertahankan karakteristik lokal dan ciri khas daerah, maka pendekatan perancangan yang dilakukan ialah Arsitektur Organik. Perancangan Panti Rehabilitasi Narkoba ini merupakan wadah yang berfungsi sebagai tempat pengobatan dan penyembuhan korban atau pecandu Narkoba baik yang di Gorontalo maupun sekitarnya. dan luas lahan yang dibutuhkan dalam perancangan ini yaitu 5000 M2 yang di dalamnya terdapat ruang-ruang yang sesuai dengan fungsinya, seperti ruang privat, publik, dan semi publik. Tak lupa juga fasilitas penunjang seperti raung olah raga, aula, sirkulasi dan taman. Dalam konsep desain kita juga harus memprhatikan sistem utilitas bangunan agar dapat memperindah bentuk dan penampilan baik di dalam maupun luar bangunan.
Kata Kunci : Panti Rehabilitasi Narkoba. Arsitektur Organik, ProvinsiGorontalo.

ABSTRACT AHMAD DJAFAR 201202001 Designing a Drug Rehabilitation Center in Gorontalo Province Using an Organic Architecture Approach Under the Guidance of Baktiar, ST., M.Ars Dan Elawati, S.Pd., M.Si
The design of the Drug Rehabilitation Center in Goronatlo Province aims to provide facilities and infrastructure for the Drug Rehabilitation Institution in Gorontalo Province, with the concept in architecture being used to find what should be achieved in a good design. Therefore, a design concept is very important to do, which has dynamic characteristics while maintaining local characteristics and regional characteristics, so the design approach taken is organic architecture. The design of the Drug Rehabilitation Center is a place for treatment and healing of drug addicts or victims both in Gorontalo and its surroundings. and the land area required in this design is 5000 M2, in which there are spaces that are in accordance with their functions, such as private, public, and semi-public spaces. Do not forget also supporting facilities such as sports roar, hall, circulation and garden. In the design concept we must also pay attention to the building utility system so that it can beautify the shape and appearance both inside and outside the building.

Keywords: Drug Rehabilitation Center. Organic Architecture, Gorontalo Province.
TINJAUAN SCOPING REVIEW DAN STUDI KASUS
Authors: Utami Meinarini Catur , Jahar Asep Saifuddin , Zulkifli Zulkifli 
Published: October 2022

Tinjauan pustaka perlu dilakukan dalam suatu penelitian, akan tetapi karena minimnya referensi terkait penyusunan tinjauan pustaka, masih banyak peneliti yang tidak memahami bagaimana menyusun sebuah tinjauan pustaka yang akan membantunya dalam pencarian novelty penelitiannya serta posisi penelitiannya ada di area mana,. Untuk itu, tujuan penulisan artikel ini memberikan panduan tentang penyusunan tinjauan pustaka dengan metode penyusunan artikel menggunakan identifikasi wacana dari berbagai sumber serta analisis deskriptif berupa review penerapan tinjauan pustaka dalam karya ilmiah sebagai studi kasus. Terdapat tinjauan pustaka Scoping Review yang memiliki 6 tahapan di mana tahapan terakhir merupakan optional. Pada tahap ke-3 banyak penelitian menggunakan framework PRISMA (The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) untuk proses seleksi sumber literatur yang telah dikumpulkan. Pada artikel ini, penulis menggunakan 2 disertasi (dalam dan luar negeri) dan 1 jurnal publikasi (dalam negeri) sebagai studi kasus. Langkah-langkah metode Scoping Review yang dikerjakan sudah sesuai teori. Pada disertasi dalam negeri, tinjauan pustaka digunakan sebagai salah satu metode penelitian yang membantu peneliti dalam menyusun model pengukuran teknologi informasi sebagai dasar rekomendasi kebijakan yang akan diusulkan, sedangkan untuk disertasi luar negeri dan jurnal dalam negeri menggunakan Scoping Review sebagai metode utama penelitian (a stand-alone review) untuk menghasilkan usulan theoritical framework
Mass Production of 2021 KMTNet Microlensing Planets. I
Authors: Ryu Yoon-Hyun , Kil Jung Youn , Yang Hongjing , Gould Andrew , Albrow Michael D. , Chung Sun-Ju , Han Cheongho , Hwang Kyu-Ha , Shin In-Gu , Shvartzvald Yossi , Yee Jennifer C. , Zang Weicheng , Cha Sang-Mok , Kim Dong-Jin , Kim Seung-Lee , Lee Chung-Uk , Lee Dong-Joo , Lee Yongseok , Park Byeong-Gon , Pogge Richard W. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
We inaugurate a program of “mass production” of microlensing planets discovered in 2021 KMTNet data, with the aim of laying the basis for future statistical studies. While we ultimately plan to quickly publish all 2021 planets meeting some minimal criteria, the current sample of four was chosen simply on the basis of having low initial estimates of the planet–host mass ratio, q. It is therefore notable that two members of this sample suffer from a degeneracy in the normalized source radius ρ that arises from different morphologies of closely spaced caustics. All four planets (KMT-2021-BLG-1391, KMT-2021-BLG-1253, KMT-2021-BLG-1372, KMT-2021-BLG-0748) have well-characterized mass ratios, q, and therefore are suitable for mass-ratio frequency studies. Both of the ρ degeneracies can be resolved by future adaptive optics (AO) observations on 30 m class telescopes. We provide general guidance for such AO observations for all events in anticipation of the prospect that they will revolutionize the field of microlensing planets.
Accelerated Bayesian SED Modeling Using Amortized Neural Posterior Estimation
Authors: Hahn ChangHoon , Melchior Peter 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
State-of-the-art spectral energy distribution (SED) analyses use a Bayesian framework to infer the physical properties of galaxies from observed photometry or spectra. They require sampling from a high-dimensional space of SED model parameters and take >10–100 CPU hr per galaxy, which renders them practically infeasible for analyzing the billions of galaxies that will be observed by upcoming galaxy surveys (e.g., the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument, the Prime Focus Spectrograph, the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, the James Webb Space Telescope, and the Roman Space Telescope). In this work, we present an alternative scalable approach to rigorous Bayesian inference using Amortized Neural Posterior Estimation (ANPE). ANPE is a simulation-based inference method that employs neural networks to estimate posterior probability distributions over the full range of observations. Once trained, it requires no additional model evaluations to estimate the posterior. We present, and publicly release, SEDflow, an ANPE method for producing the posteriors of the recent Hahn et al. SED model from optical photometry and redshift. SEDflow takes ∼1 s per galaxy to obtain the posterior distributions of 12 model parameters, all of which are in excellent agreement with traditional Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling results. We also apply SEDflow to 33,884 galaxies in the NASA–Sloan Atlas and publicly release their posteriors.