bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determinants of Knowledge and Behaviours of Indonesian Health Care Providers toward the Prevention of COVID-19
Authors: Prasetyo Yoyok Bekti , Setyamardina Alhisna Fitri , Rahayu Henik Tri , Huriah Titih 
Published: January 2022

Background: Due to the high risk of exposure of health care providers (HCPs) at the forefront of the COVID-19 responses, their knowledge and prevention behaviors towards COVID-19 have become crucial parts of their job performances.Purpose: This study aims to identify the level of knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 and factors associates.Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional research design. The samples consisted of 182 HCPs in Malang, East Java Province, Indonesia. The data were collected through structured self-developed online questionnaires, consists of socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge, and prevention behaviors. The data were treated as categorical data types and then analyzed using frequency distribution, chi-squares, and logistic regression performing by SPSS 22 software.Results: The HCPs working at hospitals have about 1once times better knowledge than those who work at public health centers, clinics, and pharmacies (COR = 1.03; 95% CI: 0.72-14.76). Nurses have 3.4 times better knowledge than other HCPs (COR = 3.43; 95% CI: 0.27-43.84). HCPs with 5 to 10-year experience have 6.4 times better prevention behavior than those with less than five years or over 10-year experience (COR = 6.42; 95% CI: 0.57-72.76).Conclusion: The knowledge and prevention behaviors of HCPs toward COVID-19 prevention were influenced by age, residence area, occupation, and the length of working experience. Therefore, HCPs need to understand the new healthy habits and actively contribute to COVID-19 intervention programs.
Ferdinand Brunetière : la critique littéraire « scientifique » et le darwinisme littéraire
Authors: Teixeira Joanna 
Published: January 2022

AbstractLe XIXe siècle connaît un grand intérêt pour les sciences naturelles, intérêt qui va également se ressentir dans le domaine des sciences humaines. De nombreux scientifiques commencent à repenser leur domaine par le prisme des grandes théories comme le darwinisme, formulé en 1859 dansDe l’origine des espèces. On remarque dès la moitié du XIXe siècle la volonté d’utiliser les savoirs et outils offerts par les sciences naturelles dans le cadre des sciences humaines, notamment la littérature. Plusieurs auteurs commencent ainsi à chercher à théoriser un nouveau type de critique littéraire qui serait basé sur une démarche purement scientifique. Nous chercherons ici à étudier l’influence des théories darwiniennes sur la théorie de l’évolution des genres proposée par Ferdinand Brunetière, plus particulièrement dans son ouvrageL’évolution des genres dans l’histoire de la littérature, issu de leçons données à l’Ecole Normale Supérieure de Paris en 1889.
A propos de l’absence de forme du présent de l’indicatif
Authors: Olivia Guérin , Mustapha Krazem 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The absence of morphological forms of the present indicative contrasts with the great diversity of its uses in the current moment but also in the past and the future. This simplicity is treated differently depending on the theories: proof that the present tense is whithout temporality or that it contains a "zero" morpheme that explains its value.
Our study shows that the simplicity of the present tense is that in reality there are many and frequent forms specific not on the suffix inflection but on the stem.
Peter I and the Birth of the Russian Empire: Political Leadership and Military Successes in Comparative Perspective
Authors: Dimitrov A. , Durev G, 
Published: January 2022

Empires are usually born through political recognition and extensive military successes. The ruler’s personality and the activities of political and military advisors and generals are crucial for the emergence of an empire. The authors argue that in the case of Peter the Great (Peter I), the political recognition and military successes were achieved simultaneously in the east and west, however, in different contexts. The authors make a series of comparisons between Peter I and other monarchs of the epoch, such as Carl XII, August II, Frederick I, Carlos II, Willem III, Leopold VI, and others, relying on three main categories, namely education, “vices and virtues” and political views. This comparison is necessary to highlight the essential prerequisites in Peter’s personal development that might have determined his political actions. In addition, the article carries out an evaluation of the geopolitical significance of the military campaigns and victories achieved by the tzar and his commanders. These achievements are substantiated to correlate with Russian rise as a great power directly. After the Peace of Nystad, the geopolitical interests of the Tsardom were finally met, with the territorial dominium of the Empire being outlined for a century ahead.Furthermore, the territorial expansion was accompanied by the exercise of the “imperium” as a political authority exclusive to the Russian monarchs. The authors try to highlight the connection between the personal development of monarchs, their achievements, and imperial ambitions. The comparative analysis of these factors in various imperial cases provides additional considerations for understanding the historical period.
Penile prosthesis in treatment of erectile dysfunction: 13‐year experience
Authors: Sepúlveda Luís , Meireles Ana , Moreira Pedro , Dinis Henrique , Marques Vera , Rolo Francisco , Mota Alfredo 
Published: January 2022

Introduction and Objectives Penile prosthesis implantation is a common, well‐established treatment for correcting medical refractory erectile dysfunction. Although more invasive than some of the other currently available therapies, PP surgery has the advantages of high patient satisfaction rates. The aim of this study was to evaluate the surgical results and patient satisfaction after implantation of PP in 25 patients treated at the University Hospital of Coimbra (CHUC).
Material and MethodsWe evaluated 25 patients with erectile dysfunction who underwent implantation of PP, inflatable and semi‐rigid, between November 2000 and November 2013. The information was obtained from medical records and telephone interviews and encompassed clinical severity, comorbidity, etiology, PP type, surgical complications, need for reintervention and degree of patient satisfaction.
Results88% of patients had severe ED. The main etiologies reported were: multifactorial (46.4%), atherogenic (24%) and neurologic (16%). Most devices implanted were inflatable prostheses (84%). In 80% of the cases there were no complications reported; the rate of re‐intervention was 20%. There were a high percentage of satisfied / very satisfied patients (65%).
Discussion/ConclusionPP surgery remains an excellent alternative in restoring erectile function in patients whose medical therapies have failed. Despite its invasive nature, the implementation of PP has proven to be associated with a low rate of complications and a high degree of patient satisfaction.
A Comparative Study on Energy Management Approaches in Theories and Patterns of Contemporary Urbanism
Authors: Jahanbakhsh Heydar , Siahkalroudi Morteza Lotfipour 
Published: January 2022

In the past three decades, the contemporary Urbanism theories and models have paid attention to energy management issues according to their approach on the construction and development of cities. Therefore, recognizing their different dimensions of energy management, approaches and policies, and also a comparison among the theories themselves can help to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of energy use. This comparative study aimed at identifying approaches, policies and procedures of urbanism in the field of energy management. It applied a descriptive-analytical approach to investigate seven important contemporary theories from the perspective of energy management. This research represented that energy management in modern theories of urban development do not merely means reducing energy consumption but it focuses on controlling and preventing energy loss, energy efficiency, use of natural renewable and sustainable energy and energy recovery. Meanwhile, there is a meaningful relationship between the theoretical approaches of urbanism’s theories and energy management. The theories focused on planning and based on land use and transportation have paid attention to reduce consumption, and theories focused on urban design have paid attention to renewable energy, prevention of energy loss, and recycling of it. Despite the differences in approach, policies and procedures regarding energy management, all theories under studies consider the issue of energy management seriously. Their differences caused by differences in their theoretical approaches to urbanism (planning and design); however, all of them emphasis on reducing energy use.
Sorption thermodynamic and kinetic studies of Lead removal from aqueous solutions by nano Tricalcium phosphate
Authors: Ghahremani Davod , Mobasherpour Iman , Mirhosseini Seyed Abolkhasem 
Published: January 2022

Nano tricalcium phosphate particles were prepared by a wet method from aqueous solutions and characterized using TEM, XRD, and BET-N2 adsorption measurements. The potential of the synthesized nano tricalcium phosphate particles to remove Pb2+ cations from aqueous solutions was investigated in batch reactor under different experimental condition. The effects of initial concentration, adsorbent dosage, contact time and temperature were studied in batch experiments. The sorption of Pb2+ by nano-TCP increased as the initial concentration of lead ion increased in the medium. Various thermodynamic parameters, such as G°, H° and S° were calculated. Thermodynamics of Pb2+ cation sorption onto nano-TCP system pointed at spontaneous and endothermic nature of the process. The pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order and intraparticle diffusion kinetic models were applied to study the kinetics of the sorption processes. The pseudo-second order kinetic model provided the best correlation (R2 > 0.999) of the used experimental data compared to the pseudo-first order and intraparticle diffusion kinetic models. The maximum Pb2+ adsorbed was found to be 4761.90 mg/g. It was found that the sorption of Pb2+ on nano-TCP was correlated well (R2 = 0.982) with the Langmuir equation as compared to Freundlich and Dubinin–Kaganer–Radushkevich (D-K-R) isotherm equation under the concentration range studied. This study indicated that nano-TCP could be used as an efficient adsorbent for removal of Pb2+ from aqueous solution.
Étude minéralogique de l’or et de ses minéraux accompagnateurs sur le pourtour du massif cambro-ordovicien de Serpont, Belgique
Authors: Bruni Yannick , Hatert Frédéric 
Published: January 2022

Le massif de Serpont est un petit massif cambro-ordovicien localisé au centre de la province du Luxembourg, entre les villes de Libramont-Chevigny, Bras et Libin, au Sud-Est de la Belgique. Celui-ci est bordé de plusieurs ruisseaux traversant principalement le conglomérat Lochkovien de la Formation de Fépin. L’or alluvionnaire se retrouve sous la forme de paillettes et de grains, le plus souvent « modifiés », et contenant parfois des inclusions de quartz. Les analyses chimiques ont décelé des teneurs inférieures à 7 % en poids d’argent, excepté pour un grain correspondant à de l’électrum, ainsi que des traces de cuivre et de fer. Tous ces éléments sont répartis de manière homogène dans chaque grain. L’origine de l’or est probablement à la fois filonienne, mis en place lors de la formation de fluides métamorphiques tardi-varisques (500 °C et 300-400 MPa) dans un contexte de « shear zone », et détritique, c’est-à-dire contenu au sein des conglomérats et arkoses éodévoniens de la Formation de Fépin. Les minéraux denses associés à l’or sont : le grenat (almandin-spessartine-grossulaire), la magnétite, la tourmaline (schörl – dravite), le zircon, le chloritoïde, l’ilménite, le rutile et la pyrite.
Évaluation de la capacité de dissolution des calculs biliaires de Malva sylvestris L.
Authors: Amoura Nadia Boughandjioua , Benkirat Nour el Imene , Boughendjioua Hicham , Adjailia-Farah Imene 
Published: January 2022

Cette étude a pour objectif d’évaluer l’efficacité sur la dissolution des calculs biliaires de cholestérol in vitro d’une plante utilisée en médecine traditionnelle contre la lithiase vésicale; la mauve; Malva sylvestris L. préparée par infusion. Le pouvoir de dissolution de la mauve sylvestre vis-à-vis des calculs biliaires de type cholestérol a été évalué durant une période de huit semaines. La dissolution était signiﬁcative avec une perte moyenne de masse de 31,7 mg et de 21,49 mg concernant respectivement les calculs de poids faible et moyen à différents grossissements; par ailleurs, la perte était de 0,61 mg pour les calculs de haut poids. Une exposition plus longue pourrait se révéler efficace. De nouvelles expériences sont nécessaires pour confirmer cette hypothèse. Cependant, il paraît difficile aujourd’hui de recommander cette plante pour dissoudre des calculs de cholestérol in situ.
ALGORITHM FOR STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF ITERATIVE BLOCK CIPHERS BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Перов А.А. 
Published: January 2022

Предлагается алгоритм статистического анализа, основанный на применении технологий машинного обучения. В работе используется модель нейронной сети Inception V3, традиционно предназначенной для распознавания графических образов. Предлагается технология адаптации шифртекстов к разработанной методике.
A statistical analysis algorithm based on the use of machine learning technologies is proposed. The model of the neural network Inception V3, traditionally designed for recognition of graphic images, is used. The technology of adapting ciphertexts to the developed technique is described.
THЕ DEVELOPMENT OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE SOFTWARE SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING OF POETIC TEXTS CORPUS
Authors: Барахнин В.Б. , Кожемякина О.Ю. , Борзилова Ю.С. 
Published: January 2022

В данной работе описан процесс проектирования и разработка структуры программной системы обработки корпусов поэтических текстов, реализуемой в рамках проекта комплексного анализа поэтических текстов, создаваемого на базе ИВТ СО РАН. При проектировании учитывались требования, предъявляемые к широкомасштабным системам: модульность, возможность масштабирования компонентов, условная независимость компонентов.
This paper describes the development of the structure of the software system for processing of poetic texts corpus, implemented in the framework of the project of complex analysis of poetic texts, created on the basis of the IСT SB RAS. This process took into account the requirements for large-scale systems: the modularity, the ability to scale the components, conditional independence of the components.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERSAMPAHAN BERBASIS COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Fadliah Nurimna , Fatmawati Fatmawati , Parawu Hafiz Elfiansyah 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implemetasi kebijakan persampahan berbasis collaborative governance di Kota Makassar, dan faktor faktor determinan apa saja yang dihadapi dalam Implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan sampah berbasis Collaborative Governance di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Jumlah informan sebanyak 5 orang yang ditetapkan secara purposive sampling. Jawaban dari informan dianalisis dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Implememntasi kebijakan persampahan berbasis collaborative governance di Kota Makassar sudah terlaksana. Perilaku organisasi dan antar organisasi telah mengimplemtasikan kebijakan persampahan berbasis collaborative governance di Kota Makassar. Setiap pelaku kebijakan persampahan di Kota Makassar (UPT Bank Sampah, YPN dan BSU) sudah memiliki komitmen untuk berkolaborasi mengimplementasikan kebijakan persampahan di Kota makassar. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari pernyataan masing-masing pihak dan dibuktikan dengan adanya koordinasi antar Lembaga. Setiap pelaku kebijakan persampahan di Kota Makassar (UPT Bank Sampah, YPN dan BSU) telah mengimplemetasikan secara diskresi kebijakan persampahan tersebut. Perilaku kelompok sasaran diimplemetasikan sesuai respon positif dari setiap Bank Sampah Unit (BSU) yang juga sebagai kelompok sasaran. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari adanya respon yang positif atas kebijakan persampahan di Kota Makassar. Faktor pendukung dalam proses penerapan prinsip-prinsip good governance adalah faktor komunikasi dan factor dukungan sumberdaya. Kata Kunci: Implemetasi Kebijakan, Collaborative Governance
Nexus among the Hofstede Cultural Dimensions and Consumer Brand Loyalty: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Hafeez Iqra , Maitlo Qamaruddin , Lashari Ishfaque Ahmed , Rehman Khaliq Ur 
Published: January 2022

Purpose: The current research aims to investigate the nexus among Hofstede’s national cultural dimensions and consumer brand loyalty in Southern Punjab, Pakistan. These cultural dimensions represent the independent fondness of one state of affairs over another that distinguishes the country’s culture (rather than individuals) from each other.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Current research adopts a survey research method for data collection following the quantitative research strategy. Primary data through a self-administrated questionnaire was collected from individuals in southern Punjab, Pakistan’s major cities. Current research has targeted 1110 individuals for data collection, out of which 900 people responded positively to our instruments. Descriptive statistics, Spearman correlation, and multiple regressions techniques were used to analyze the impact of Hofstede’s cultural dimensions on brand loyalty.
Findings: The current research findings are fascinating as spearman’s correlation shows that Cultural dimensions have a positive relationship but are negatively associated with consumer brand loyalty. Multiple regression analysis results also show that cultural dimensions do not significantly impact consumer brand loyalty.
Implications/Originality/Value: In the Pakistani cultural context, brand loyalty does not take much influence from the cultural values, but there could be some other factors that may affect brand loyalty. Further researchers can explore the exciting reasons for the current research results. Future studies can also explore the other factors which may influence brand loyalty, especially in the culture of southern Punjab, Pakistan.
English Major Students Self-Concept Perspective on Viewing Translator as a Profession
Authors: Husain Dahlia , Bahar Bahar 
Published: January 2022

This paper reports on a research conducted to explore English major students view on becoming a translator as their future profession. The focus is divided into 3 main concerns 1) do the students consider translator as their profession after graduation? 2)do the students think they are equipped with enough knowledge on becoming a translator? 3)what elements should the English Department provide to support their career choice?. These concerns were presented in a perceptional questionnaire as the main data collection technique that aims to find out whether the students of English Literature as the University of Muhammadiyah Gorontalo would consider translator as their career. This is a qualitative research with total sampling as the technique of data collection. The subject of the research were 20 students of 6th semester majoring in English Literature at Muhammadiyah University of Gorontalo. The result of the study showed that the students have moderate consideration on choosing a career path of translation. There are several reason behind such thoughts, one of which is they do not think they qualified for becoming a professional translator or choosing the line of work as their future profession. Moreover, they think that the faculty can provide more classes on translation to build both their skills and their confidence on becoming future translators.
Storytelling to teach literacy: The implementation in an EFL classroom
Authors: Satriani Intan 
Published: January 2022

Storytelling can become a part of literacy practice. It improves children listening skills, increases language appreciation, and more thoughtful organization in their writing. On the point of that, this research aims to find out stages in implementing storytelling in teaching literacy. The research employed a qualitative case study research design. This method was used to investigate the phenomenon which is seen from the participants’ point of view. In line with that definition, this research was conducted to explore how storytelling can develop the literacy ability of second-grade students of junior high school. The data were collected through classroom observations and students’ writing products. The findings obtained that the teaching program which was conducted in seven units was successful to develop students’ literacy ability. Mainly, they showed some improvement in reading comprehension and interest. Besides, they showed their development in writing especially schematic structure, grammar roles, and graphic features. DOI: 10.26905/enjourme.v6i2.6433
Dampak Penerapan Rantai Pasokan Berkelanjutan Terhadap Keunggulan Kompetitif Pada UMKM Konveksi di Desa Nogotirto
Authors: Maisaroh Maisaroh 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, untuk menganalisis penerapan manajemen rantai pasokan berkelanjutan, dan dampaknya terhadap pencapaian keunggulan kompetitif industri konveksi di Dusun Mlangi Sawahan Nogotirto. Dengan menggunakan responden para pelaku yang terlibat dalam manajemen rantai pasokan industri konveksi di Desa Sawahan Nogotirto, peneliti mencoba menganalisis bagaimana pola dan penerapan manajemen rantai pasokan berkelanjutan serta dampaknya terhadap pencapaian keunggulan kompetitif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola manajemen rantai pasokan yang terbangun pada industri konveksi di Mlangi Sawahan Nogotirto melibatkan supplier utama, supplier perantara, industri konveksi, pedagang besar dan eceran, dan onsumen akhir. Dalam prakteknya, manajemen rantai pasokan juga sudah terintegrasi, baik secara aliran produk, aliran dana, maupun aliran informasinya, dari hulu ke hilir. Industri konveksi di Nogotirto juga sudah menerapkan manajemen rantai pasokan berkelanjutan serta berdampak positif terhadap keunggulan kompetitif, Industri konveksi di Nogotirto saat ini market leader produk di beberapa lokasi pemasaran, dan kualitas produk yang lebih baik dibanding kualitas produk konveksi dari wilayah lain. Disamping itu juga delivery dependability tercapai karena kedekatan lokasi industri dengan supplier perantara dan dengan pedagang besar/eceran.