bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelvic megastomach secondary to duodenal adenocarcinoma
Authors: García Reyes A , Bellido Luque JA , Nogales Muñoz A 
Published: February 2022

Resumen

Presentamos el caso de una paciente celíaca de 19 años que es diagnosticada de adenocarcinoma de duodeno estenosante tras la realización de las pruebas complementarias de imagen que presentamos donde se objetiva un megaestómago que se extiende hasta pelvis, así como un comentario en cuanto a su diagnóstico y tratamiento, ya que supone una entidad muy poco frecuente a dicha edad y con un tratamiento quirúrgico definitivo aún en controversia.
Gastric perforation secondary to cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers
Authors: García Reyes A , Marenco de la Cuadra B , López-Cantarero García-Cervantes M , Oliva Mompean A , López Ruiz JA 
Published: February 2022

Resumen

Presentamos el caso de un varón de 65 años que sufre una perforación gástrica secundaria a maniobras de reanimación cardiopulmonares tras sufrir una parada cardiorespiratoria en su domicilio. La rotura gástrica tras RCP es una complicación muy infrecuente, con una incidencia estimada del 0,1%, siendo especialmente raros los casos atribuidos a la ventilación boca a boca, con muy pocos casos publicados en la literatura científica. Pese a su baja frecuencia este evento requiere de un diagnóstico y tratamiento rápido, debido a las connotaciones sobre la morbilidad y la mortalidad que conlleva.
Patriotic Education of University Students as an Important Component of General Cultural Competence
Authors: Литвинова В.М. , Сарафанова Т.В. 
Published: February 2022

Реализуемая в современной высшей школе личностно-ориенти­рованная концепция образования опирается на культурно-исторический и деятельностный подходы к развитию человека и направлена на подготовку высокоинтеллектуальных специалистов, которые не только готовы к работе в тех или иных областях знаний, но и сформированы как личности, обладающие определенными общекультурными компетенциями.В формировании личности будущих специалистов большую роль играет воспитательная работа в студенческой среде, в том числе патриотическое воспитание. Изменения в отечественном образовании привели к тому, что в вузах почти исчезла работа по патриотическому воспитанию, что привело к необходимости коренного пересмотра стратегии воспитательной работы в настоящее время.В статье представлен опыт работы кафедры иностранных языков Ижевской государственной сельскохозяйственной академии по патриотическому воспитанию студентов с использованием таких эффективных форм и методов патриотического воспитания будущих профессионалов, как музейная работа, литературные кружки, лингвистические гостиные, встречи с интересными людьми.
Student-centred university education is based on historical-cultural approach and on activity approach to human development and is aimed at preparing highly intellectual specialists who are ready to work in their chosen area of expertise and are well-developed individuals possessing general cultural competencies.The formation of novice specialists is largely predetermined by effective extracurricular activities, including patriotic education. Due to Russian educational reforms, patriotic education is almost entirely excluded from the educational process. Therefore, it is essential that the strategy of extracurricular work should be reassessed.The article shares the outcomes obtained by the representatives of the Department of Foreign Languages at Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy during their extracurricular activities aimed at enhancing students’ patriotic education through museums, literary circles, speaking clubs, meetings with interesting people.
Gestión del aprendizaje para la vida. Una visión holística fundamentada en el aprendizaje autónomo, la neuroeducación y el aprendizaje significativo
Authors: Altamar Liliana Maria Carvajalino , Colmenares Dianiris Aurora Rodríguez , Urdaneta Edith Lucía González 
Published: February 2022

En el ser humano los procesos de enseñanza aprendizaje se han desarrollado de distintas formas permitiendo que cada individuo adopte un estilo de aprendizaje particular desconociendo las diversas herramientas con las que puede llegar a construir el conocimiento y a potencializar sus habilidades a lo largo de su vida. Como objetivo fue planteado generar una aproximación teórica para comprender la importancia que tiene la gestión del aprendizaje como una visión holística fundamentada en el aprendizaje autónomo, la neuroeducación y el aprendizaje significativo. La neuroeducación en el ámbito académico puede aportar al desarrollo efectivo de los procesos de aprendizaje para la innovación y transformación de la práctica pedagógica para facilitar el aprendizaje de los educandos en pos de lograr su autonomía, de tal manera que pueda apropiarse de los conocimientos y los pueda llevar a la práctica para entender su entorno y aportar en éste significativamente. Metodología: El presente artículo concierne a una revisión descriptiva lo que permitió realizar un estudio detallado, selectivo y crítico con relación a la bibliografía publicada respecto a las temáticas de estudio. Asimismo, se utilizó la técnica correspondiente a los métodos empíricos de investigación, seleccionando publicaciones de articulos y bibliotecas digitales, que sirvieron de base para construir nuevos conocimientos a partir de los descubiertos. Conclusiones: La gestión del aprendizaje permite que los estudiantes construyan a su propio ritmo el conocimiento por lo que es importante desarrollar e implementar un conjunto de estrategias orientadas a la formación de aprendices autónomos capaces de utilizar el pensamiento, la crítica imaginativa, propositiva y creativa para alcanzar su realización como individuos.
Pendidikan Global Dengan Berbagai Isu Dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Saleh Indra Taupik , Husni Ahmad , Ruswandi Uus , Erihadiana Mohamad 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of the study was to find out how the ability to write job application letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 and to find out whether cooperative learning with the Think-Pair-Share model could improve the ability to write cover letters for class XII students of SMK Negeri 2 Depok City. This study uses classroom action research (action research) in two rounds (cycles). Each round consists of four stages, namely: planning, activities and observations, reflection, and revision. The target of this research is Class XII Computer Network Engineering (TKJ) SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020. The data obtained in the form of subjective test results and observation sheets of teaching and learning activities. The results show, class XII students of TKJ SMK Negeri 2 Depok City in 2019-2020 are able to write job applications. This can be seen from the average score of students' ability to write job application letters and student learning completeness in cycle I and cycle II has increased. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in the first cycle was 72.77 and learning completeness reached 64.70%. The average score of students' ability to write job application letters in cycle II was 78.38 and learning completeness reached 85.29%. The application of the Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning has a positive influence on Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM). Think-Pair-Share model of cooperative learning can improve student learning outcomes. This is indicated by the average student answers stating that students are interested and interested in the Think-Pair-Share cooperative learning method so that they become motivated to learn.
Keywords: Writing Ability, Cooperative Learning, Think-Pair-Share Learning Model
Eksistensi dan Revitalisasi Pesantren di Era 4.0
Authors: Rindiani Ani , Nurwadjah EQ Ahmad , Suhartini Andewi 
Published: February 2022

Pesantren is the oldest traditional Islamic educational institution in Indonesia. The rapid development of the current of globalization requires pesantren to make changes and developments in order to maintain their existence in society. This study aims to examine the revitalization of the existence of Islamic boarding schools in the 4.0 era by using the library research method, namely research conducted through data collection that is library in nature. The results of this study indicate that the existence of Islamic boarding schools still exists in the midst of globalization, which can be seen from several indicators, namely (1) Moral values ​​remain the guide and reference in all activities and become the main point of the education system developed in it. (2) as a functional educational institution, Islamic boarding schools are able to provide answers to various problems faced by the community. (3) the pesantren education system is quite anticipatory to the needs of the community, (4) Islamic boarding schools always modernize their education system by not only teaching religious sciences, but also teaching general subjects in the national education system. (5) modern pesantren education does not exclude technology education. (6) Islamic boarding school students are given lessons to solve problems in elegant and civilized ways. Efforts that can be developed in an effort to revitalize the existence of Islamic boarding schools include building digital literacy in Islamic boarding schools, and creating channels for Islamic studies.
Keywords: revitalization, pesantren, era 4.0
Perkembangan Kesenian Dzikir Saman di Desa Wanagiri Kecamatan Saketi Kabupaten Pandeglang Tahun 1998-2017
Authors: Oktaviani Andella , Maryuni Yuni , Putra Arif Permana 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is: (1) describing the history of the formation of Dzikir Saman art in Wanagiri Village, Saketi District of Pandeglang Regency, (2) describing the development of Dzikir Saman art in Wanagiri Village, Saketi District, Pandeglang Regency in 1998-2017, (3) describing community efforts in preserving Dzikir Saman art as intangible cultural heritage in Pandeglang. The study uses historical methods consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The theoretical approaches used are cultural theory and challenge theory and response (response) from Arnold Toynbee. The study took year limits between 1998-2017. In 1998 as the beginning of the development of Dzikir Saman art in Wanagiri Village and in 2017 Dzikir Saman art in Wanagiri Village was named as Intangible Cultural Heritage by the Ministry of Education. The results of the study revealed that the art of Dzikir Saman in Wanagiri Village began from a teaching of the sammaniyah order. This sammaniyah order is a well-known teaching in Sufi science brought by Syech Samman in the 18th century. Then in the development of Dzikir Saman art in Wanagiri Village experienced the addition of function, which initially this art was only presented in religious ceremonies only on the anniversary of the Prophet Muhammad's Maulid then saw the rapid development of the times, it became a challenge for the existence of Dzikir Saman art, finally the art of Dzikir Saman was presented also in the form of performing arts, Then in its development also the art of Dzikir Saman Wanagiri Village was named as Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017 by the Ministry of Education. Furthermore, there are preservation efforts carried out by Dzikir Saman art players, Pandeglang community and there is government carrying capacity, so that the existence of Dzikir Saman art continues to grow, these efforts include: (1) Dzikir Saman Wanagiri Village players do training every week even though this art is not staged, (2) pandeglang community always presents Dzikir Saman art in commemoration of Prophet Muhammad's Maulid, Then there is the study of Dzikir Saman art by researchers which is one form of preservation in the field of education, (3) the existence of government carrying capacity is by presenting Dzikir Saman art in a series of Pandeglang cultural festival events.
Analisis Faktor Faktor Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Putri Nurainun , Gunawan Ica , Wahyuni Indah , Suhairi Suhairi 
Published: February 2022

An important indicator of the success of development and the progress of a country is determined by Economic Development. Indispensable in analyzing government spending as well as several other variables as a measure of long-term economic growth in a country. Even in a country can be said to be able or not in solving a country's economic problems can be seen from the macroeconomic and microeconomic aspects of a country itself. The method used in this writing is the literature review method. Literature review reviews the scientific literature on an and critically analyzes, topics, and synthesizes research findings, theory, and practice. Economic growth is a change that is quantitative in nature and is usually measured using data on gross domestic product (GDP) or per capita production income at the previous year's real national level. the previous year's GDP variable had a positive effect on economic growth. This shows that the faster the convergence, the higher the economic growth.
Keywords: Economic Growth Factors, PDB, Government.
Analisis Manajemen Resiko Bisnis:
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad , Wibowo Andri , Selayan Asyaadatun Nazila , Nst Sakinah Jahrani 
Published: February 2022

Small, Medium establishments or typically referred to as SME are also needed to guard themselves in competition, besides SME are also required to stand a few global demanding situations, in going through international demanding situations this will be performed by way of innovating products and services, and growing human sources and generation, also are wanted in terms of growing advertising regions. for that reason, hazard control is needed to count on or lessen the likelihood of these risks via studying risk management.
Keywords: business risk management, sme,
Pengaruh Perilaku Konsumtif Masyarakat terhadap Penggunaan Kartu Kredit
Authors: Hasibuan Anni Zuhro Syafrida , Nasution Arnando , Syahputra Rifandi , Aisah Siti 
Published: February 2022

This review plans to decide the destructive conduct of the local area towards the utilization of Visas. The technique utilized in this review is a quantitative strategy with a populace of charge card proprietors in the city of Medan. The consequences of this review demonstrate the utilization of Mastercards joined by unnecessary utilization by metropolitan networks, particularly in Medan. The intentions of metropolitan networks in the utilization of charge cards are adequacy and effectiveness as well as based on way of life and sign of societal position.
Keywords: Consumptive, Credit Card
Manejo ortopédico prequirúrgico de labio y paladar hendido unilateral: Reporte de casos con diferentes abordajes
Authors: Arteaga Vilma , Pannaci Teresita , Hinostroza Flores Manuel , Brache Giancarlo 
Published: February 2022

Pese a los avances de cirugía reconstructiva, el labio y paladara hendido unilateral (LPHU) representa un reto quirúrgico complejo cuando la brecha es mayor a 10 mm. En países de recursos limitados, la distancia geográfica, falta de centros de referencia multidisciplinarios, recursos económicos de las familias y actualmente, la pandemia; limita el acceso de pacientes al tratamiento prequirúrgico. El presente estudio descriptivo reporta 2 casos de LPHU completo, de similar tamaño por inspección visual profesional, sexo masculino, no asociados a síndrome. El propósito del mismo es hacer una revisión de dos técnicas de ortopedia prequirúrgica: Placa de Ortopedia Funcional Maxilar (OFM)-Moldeado Nasal (MN); y el Retractor Nasal (RN)-Taping, como alternativa de tratamiento a distancia. El paciente con placa OFM-MN fue tratado en el 2015, presencial, el paciente con RN-Taping, en el 2021 por telemedicina y un promotor de salud capacitado. Los resultados de simetría nasal y maxilar se midieron con software ImageJ, a través de 4 mediciones lineales y una angular, basadas en el método descrito por Barillas y de mediciones lineales realizadas a los modelos de yeso como las propuestas por Mazaheri. Las técnicas descritas para ambos pacientes lograron disminuir el ancho de la hendidura y moldear el cartílago alar del lado hendido.
La técnica OFM-MN mostró ventajas en el desarrollo del arco maxilar promoviendo aumento de volumen de hueso y desarrollo en los tres planos del espacio sin colapso del arco. La técnica RN-Taping, restringió el arco maxilar, sin embargo podría ser una alternativa de tratamiento a distancia.
A Benefit-Cost Analysis of Ten Street Tree Species in Modesto, California, U.S.
Authors: McPherson E. Gregory 
Published: February 2022

AbstractTree work records for ten species were analyzed to estimate average annual management costs by dbh class for six activity areas. Average annual benefits were calculated by dbh class for each species with computer modeling. Average annual net benefits per tree were greatest for London plane(Platanus acerifolia)($178.57), hackberry(Celtis sinensis)($148.42), and Modesto ash (Fraxinus velutina‘Modesto’) ($126.16) and least for pear (Pyrus calleryanacvs.) ($33.65), pistache(Pistacia chinensis)($64.98), and camphor(Cinnamomum camphora)($71.36). Benefit-cost ratios (BCRs) were greatest for plane (24.3:1), ginkgo (7.4:1), and camphor (7.3:1). Species with the lowest BCRs were sweetgum(Liquidambar styraciflua)(2.4:1), pear (2.6:1), and pistache (3.3:1). Aging of sweetgum and Modesto ash will result in reduced net benefits because BCRs decreased once trees reached the 46 cm dbh class. Uses of benefit-cost data to increase future net benefits are discussed.
Residential Landscaping in Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.: Practices and Preferences Relative to Covenants, Codes, and Restrictions
Authors: Martin Chris A. , Peterson Kathleen A. , Stabler Linda B. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract.In the Phoenix, Arizona, U.S., metropolitan area, community associations with legally binding covenants, codes, and restrictions (CC&Rs) impose limitations on landscaping activities in many new neighborhood residential communities. Studies were conducted in the Phoenix area to develop an understanding of residential homeowner landscape preferences and practices and how they might be impacted by CC&Rs. Residential yards in communities with CC&Rs controlling landscape activity had fewer trees, more shrubs and groundcovers, and less turf coverage than did landscapes in communities without CC&Rs. More homeowners identified their front yard landscapes as being a desert design type rather than an oasis or mesic design, with the percentage higher for homeowners living in neighborhoods with CC&Rs than for those in neighborhoods without CC&Rs. More homeowners preferred an oasis landscape design type to either desert or mesic designs, and roughly 70% of homeowners preferred a landscape design type that had at least some lawn area. More Arizona natives preferred mesic landscapes than did domestic migrants. Homeowners cited ease of maintenance and landscape aesthetics as the two most important traits for their landscape. These findings reflect the increasing influence and importance of desert landscape design in the U.S. Southwest as a contemporary landscape design style in urban areas bridled by an arid climate and suggests that the emergent popularity of desert landscaping in Phoenix is predominately a top-down social phenomenon directed by public and private interest groups for residential homeowner use.
Invasive Plants and the Green Industry
Authors: Harrington Robin A. , Kujawski Ronald , P. Ryan H. Dennis 
Published: February 2022

AbstractThere are many motivations for introducing plant species to areas outside their native range. Non-native plants can provide food, medicine, shelter, and ecosystem services, as well as aesthetic value. However, some species, such as Norway maple(Acer platanoides), Japanese barberry(Berberis thunbergii), and Oriental bittersweet(Celastrus orbiculatus), have escaped from cultivation, with severe ecological and economic consequences. The approval of a National Invasive Species Management Plan in June 2001 has major implications for future plant introductions and has generated concern in the green industry. There is general agreement among plant professionals regarding (1) a need for education of industry people and client groups on the issue of invasive species, (2) minimizing economic disruption to the nursery industry, and (3) requirements for objective data to support listing of species as invasive. Nursery and landscape associations in several states have already taken steps toward listing invasive species in cooperation with conservation organizations. This proactive approach ensures industry representation and input in developing policy and, when coupled with intense and ongoing educational programs for industry people and their clients, could dramatically reduce the introduction and spread of invasive species.
Sustaining Urban Forests
Authors: Dwyer John F. , Nowak David J. , Noble Mary Heather 
Published: February 2022

AbstractThe significance of the urban forest resource and the powerful forces for change in the urban environment make sustainability a critical issue in urban forest management. The diversity, connectedness, and dynamics of the urban forest establish the context for management that will determine the sustainability of forest structure, health, functions, and benefits. A dynamic planning and management model is presented that encourages decisions that will support sustainability through the implementation of collaborative and adaptive management.
Foliar Salt Tolerance ofAcerGenotypes Using Chlorophyll Fluorescence
Authors: Percival Glynn C. , Fraser Gillian A. , Oxenham Gavin 
Published: February 2022

AbstractThe effect of increasing salinity on a range of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in foliar tissue of 30Acergenotypes was examined. The magnitude of the fluorescence responses differed among genotypes ranging from minor effects to substantial leaf tissue damage. Interpretation of the fluorescence expressions provided an insight into mechanisms of salt damage and resilience among genotypes. Based on reductions in a performance index (PIp) following salinity, genotypes were ranked in order from tolerant to sensitive. Based on this ranking criterion, marked differences in salt tolerance among genotypes were distinguished. It is concluded that chlorophyll fluorescence offers a rapid screening technique for assessing the foliar salinity tolerance of urban trees.
Effects of Combined Nutrient and Water Stress on the Growth ofHopea odorataRoxb. andMimusops elengiLinn. Seedlings
Authors: Zainudin Siti Rubiah , Awang Kamis , Hanif Ahmad Husni bin Mohd. 
Published: February 2022

AbstractThe growth ofHopea odorataandMimusops elengiseedlings under drought and various fertilization rates under nursery conditions was investigated. BothH. odorataandM. elengiseedlings responded differently to fertilizer application and drought. Application of slow-release fertilizer (Best Tab, 20:10; 5 NPK) at 30 and 50 g promoted greater height growth forH. odorataandM. elengiseedlings, respectively.M. elengiseedlings were able to tolerate high fertilizer application (50 g), but the resulting form (small trunk diameter and excessive height) was not suitable for urban planting. Growth ofH. odorataseedlings was greatly promoted through application of 30 g of fertilizer under well-watered conditions, resulting in a much more balanced growth in terms of shoot and root ratio, which is vital for plants growing in the harsh urban environment where competition for water and nutrients is usually intense.