bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contribución al conocimiento de la flora vascular de alta montaña de la Sierra de Ambato (Catamarca, Argentina)
Authors: Demaio Pablo , Reinoso Franchino Gabriel , Palanca Edgardo Italo , Arellano Oscar Alfonso 
Published: June 2022

Introducción y objetivos: Las sierras de Ambato son un cordón montañoso situado en la provincia de Catamarca, Argentina. Cuentan con unos 450 km2ocupados por comunidades vegetales de alta montaña, que no cuentan con estudios exhaustivos. Con el objetivo de contribuir al conocimiento de la diversidad vegetal de estos ambientes, se presenta un listado de plantas vasculares actualizado y se discuten sus posibles conexiones biogeográficas.
M&M: Se realizaron cuatro expediciones al área de estudio. Se colectaron ejemplares desde los 3000 msnm hasta la cumbre. El material se identificó siguiendo los procedimientos convencionales y permanece depositado en el Herbario de la Universidad Nacional de Catamarca (UNCAT). Se consideró la información florística ya publicada de la zona y la disponible on line para completar el listado.
Resultados & Conclusiones: Se colectaron 687 ejemplares de herbario. De la combinación de la información obtenida en las expediciones, la revisión bibliográfica y bases de datos on line se obtuvo un listado de 260 especies para el piso altitudinal relevado, correspondientes a 138 géneros y 50 familias. Se incluyen 2 nuevos registros para la flora de Catamarca y 15 nuevos registros para el área de estudio. Los datos hacen suponer que el área, al igual que las cumbres de otros cordones similares de las Sierras Pampeanas, debería incluirse en las provincias fitogeográficas puneña y altoandina. Las comunidades vegetales de alta montaña de Sudamérica tropical y subtropical son vulnerables al aumento de la temperatura media global, lo que justifica la importancia del registro y monitoreo permanente de su diversidad.
Cenchrus (Poaceae) ornamentales en Argentina: ¿De cultivados a invasores?
Authors: Carbone Lucas M. , Chiapero Ana Laura , Gutierrez Hugo F. , Chiapella Jorge O. 
Published: June 2022

Introducción y objetivos: La introducción de plantas exóticas para uso ornamental representa un riesgo de invasión para los ecosistemas. Cenchrus advena, C. longisetus y C. setaceus son gramíneas introducidas como ornamentales y altamente cultivadas en el centro-norte de Argentina, aunque se desconoce su estado en el proceso de invasión. En este trabajo se registra la presencia de estas tres especies, se actualiza su taxonomía, nomenclatura y morfología. Además, se presentan mapas de presencia y una clave para diferenciarlas de sus congéneres, tanto nativas como exóticas. Se analiza el estado de invasión y se discuten recomendaciones de manejo.
M&M: Se estudiaron ejemplares de herbario, nuevas poblaciones de plantas cultivadas y naturalizadas y se recopiló información de bases de datos digitales de acceso abierto.
Resultados: Se encontraron 158 registros de las tres especies distribuidos en 11 provincias, que permitieron citar por primera vez a C. setaceus para la Flora Argentina. Se halló una alta proporción de registros naturalizados de C. setaceus y C. longisetus. Ambas especies presentaron individuos establecidos en ambientes naturales disturbados de Córdoba, iniciando su propagación como invasoras. Cenchrus advena fue únicamente hallada bajo cultivo.
Conclusiones: El comportamiento invasor de los pastos C. longisetus y C. setaceus hallado en Córdoba podría estar replicándose en otras provincias debido al elevado nivel de cultivo y a la susceptibilidad ambiental. Por ende, es urgente frenar su cultivo, monitorear las poblaciones naturalizadas e invasoras y reemplazar su cultivo por especies nativas en el marco de objetivos sustentables y reglamentaciones vigentes.
Three Years of Colonoscopy Experience in a Tertiary Hospital in Maldives
Authors: Khadka Mohan 
Published: June 2022

Background: Colonoscopy is the procedure of choice in investigations of suspected pathologies related to colon and terminal ileum and the standard practice for screening colonic polyps and cancer, especially in the elderly. Adequate bowel preparation is important for the efficacy of the procedure. As there is a lack of published data on colonoscopy preparation and findings in the Maldives, this study was conducted to share the single-center experience.
Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective observational preliminary study carried out in the endoscopy center at ADK hospital, Maldives from April 2017 to March 2020. All patients were evaluated as per pre-designed Pro-forma. The procedure was performed after a pre-anesthetic check-up with intravenous sedation after bowel preparation as protocol. Findings were noted and Biopsies were taken as per need and sent for histopathologic examination.
Results: Out of 129 patients who underwent lower gastrointestinal endoscopy, only 98 were included for the study analysis. Among them, 44% of patients were male and 56% were female. Young adults were more involved in the procedure. Bowel preparation was poor in the majority (52%). Bleeding per rectum was the most common indication (40%) and hemorrhoids were the most frequent finding (52%). In 86% of patients, colonoscopy was complete up to cecum with the majority of them up to terminal ileum.
Conclusion: Per rectal bleeding was the most common indication for colonoscopy and hemorrhoids were the most common findings. Despite poor bowel preparation due to the lack of a standard cleansing regimen, the yield of the procedure was yet satisfactory.
Is bolus norepinephrine dose as affective as ephedrine in preventing spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension in cesarean delivery?
Authors: AKBUDAK İlknur Hatice , ASLAN Özden 
Published: June 2022

Objective: Spinal anesthesia is the preferred technique in cesarean delivery. Hypotension (>80%) is the most common and concerning adverse effect (>80%) if no prophylaxis is given, which is major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity. Current literature suggests that vasopressor therapy is mainstay in prevention and management of spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension. Here, we aimed to compared effects of prophylactic intravenous ephedrine and norepinephrine boluses on hypotension incidence in elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia.
Method: The study included 62 term pregnant women (ASA II) with baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 90-140 mmHg who were scheduled for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Ephedrine (10 mg, IV bolus) and norepinephrine (6 µg, IV bolus) were given simultaneously with spinal induction in group E and N, respectively. Hypotension was defined as SBP below 90% of baseline value (10% decrease from baseline) and respective agents in each group were given at same doses for treatment.
Findings: Hypotension incidence was comparable in group E and N (64.5% vs. 74.2%, respectively). Severe hypotension (defined as SBP
The use of sports-oriented technologies in the applied occupational training of students
Authors: Zakharina E. , Hloba T. , Patsaliyk K. G. 
Published: June 2022

The paper examines the use of sports-oriented technologies in the applied occupational training of students. It was noted that sports-oriented physical education of students is based on the principles of conversion of sports training and free choice of a sport discipline that contributes to the development of personal physical culture of the student. The concept of “sports-oriented technologies” was defined as a goal-oriented activity of students in focused on achieving maximum sports performance, which has a positive effect on their physical and mental condition and social relations.
It was indicated that the advantages of sports-oriented physical education include taking into account the students’ personal interests, the ability to choose a sport, which can be practiced both in curricular activities and independently during their leisure time. When developing sports-oriented technology, we proceeded from the premise that technology means an algorithmic sequence of actions aimed at achieving the planned result in a timely manner at an optimal cost. The sports-oriented program for students of the main department was characterized, which aimed at in-depth study of certain sports and modern motor systems, that allows to obtain results from the type of activity under the conditions of competitions and control tests, as well as to assess the abilities and to develop a strong need for regular sports training. The structure of the technological process was determined, which includes: the goal, objectives, principles, content, form, methods, means of achieving the goal, resource provision, goal adjustment, final results, and efficiency criteria. The result of this process is the program and its content. The structure and content of the program included traditional approaches to design. It was stated that the evaluation of the efficiency of the developed program was carried out in accordance with the efficiency criteria suggested by experts and with the approaches recommended in the program documents to assess the specific physical preparedness of students.
Sports games are a priority for the students of a higher educational establishment
Authors: Petruk L. , Sinitsyna E. , Biruk I. , Kosobutskyy Yu. 
Published: June 2022

The article presents results of a questionnaire and makes comparisons thereby determining the interest of the first-year students in the organization of physical training classes through the sports games at the National University of Water and Environmental Engineering.
In a higher educational establishment, physical training is to be organized depending on the capabilities and condition of the sports base. The existing sports base of the National University of Water and Environmental Engineering provides an opportunity to conduct various classes with the students.
During the organization of physical training classes students have been offered a questionnaire with a list of sections for university classes in the following sports games: football, volleyball, basketball, mini-football, table tennis and the option to choose other types: arm wrestling, weightlifting, boxing, swimming, athletics, chess, checkers, fitness. The survey received responses from 281 first-year students, among them 106 girls and 175 boys.
There can be seen the dynamics of growing popularity of sports games among the first-year students. In 2015-2016 academic year, the number of such students amounted to 55.9% of the total number of students, and in 2021-2022 academic year the number was 70.5%. There is a gradual increase in the number of boys interested in sports: from 82.2% (2015-2016 academic year) to 96.6% (2021-2022 academic year) and much more growth of girls interested in this type of physical activity: from 7.0% (2015-2016 academic year) to 27.4% (2021-2022 academic year).
Among boys, university students, football remains the most popular sports game for seven years. In 2015-2016 academic year 60.6% of students chose it for their classes, and in 2021-2022 - only 31.9% of all male students chose this very sport. In recent years, there has been a gradual decline in the number of students willing to play football, but this sport remains a priority. Volleyball remains the second most popular sport in recent years. In 2015-2016 academic year 14.9% of boys played volleyball, and in 2021-2022 - 33.8%. The number of girls who chose to play volleyball has decreased in recent years. In 2015- 2016 academic year, there has been 75.0% of such girls, and in 2021-2022 - 34.5%. Most girls prefer table tennis - 44.7%.
Peningkatan Potensial Menulis Cerita Pendek Melalui Cara Interpretasi Pribadi Menggunakan Penokohan Cerita Pendek Melalui Ceramah
Authors: Arifin M. Samsul 
Published: June 2022

Analisa ini bermaksud untuk mengupayakan kreativitas menulis cerita pendek. Kesukaran membuat cerita pendek dikarenakan oleh tiga hal, diantaranya: 1. guru, 2. peserta didik, 3. media dan cara yang dipakai untuk KBM. Harapan Analisa ini untuk 1) menjelaskan mutu kreativitas menulis cerita pendek melalui metode interpretasi pribadi mengggunakan penokohan cerita pendek melalui ceramah, dan 2) menjelaskan dampak pemakaian cara interpretasi pribadi mengggunakan penokohan cerita pendek melalui ceramah dalam menulis cerita pendek. Berdasar dari capaian masalah dan pembahasannya, oleh sebab itu disimpulkan melalui cara interpretasi pribadi sebagai tokoh dalam cerita dengan media ceramah potensial menulis cerita pendek peserta didik kelas X SMAN 1 Bangkalan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 12,23 atau 19,21 %. Alcapaian tes menulis cerita pendek pratindakan sebesar 63,56 dan pada tahap I rata- ratanya menjadi 70,31 atau meningkat sebesar 10,62 % dari rata-rata pratindakan, kemudian pada tahap II diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 75,19 atau meningkat sebesar 6,94 dari tahap I. Pemerolehan ini menunjukan kalau pembelajaran menulis cerita pendek melalui cara interpretasi pribadi mengggunakan penokohan cerita pendek melalui ceramah pada peserta didik kelas X4 SMAN 1 Bangkalan dapat meningkat dan bercapaian sepenuhnya.
Penggunaan Bahasa Prokem Dalam Novel IPA dan IPS Karya Putri Azzahra Haryanto
Authors: Fahrudin Fahrudin , Kharisma Nur 
Published: June 2022

Novel adalah gambaran dari kehidupan dan perilaku yang nyata dari zaman pada saat novel itu ditulis. Penelitian ini membahas tentang penggunaan bahasa prokem dalam novel IPA & IPS karya Putri Azzahra Haryanto. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran objektif tentang penggunaan bahasa prokem ditinjau dari segi pemendekan kata dan diksi dalam novel IPA & IPS karya Putri Azzahra Haryanto. Penelitian ini merupakan peneliin deskriptif kualitatif Data penelitian merupakan data tertulis berupa kata atau kalimat yang terdapat pada novel tersebut.. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah novel IPA & IPS karya Putri Azzahra Haryanto. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode membaca dan merangkum. Hasil temuan penelitian dalam segi pemendekan kaa yaitu (1) akronim berjumlah 40 data meliputi akronim gabungan suku kata dan campuran serta kontraksi meliputi penyusutan huruf dan penyingkatan suku kata. Sedangkan, dari segi diksi ada 40 temuan meliputi diksi bahasa asing 15 data meliputi makna denotatif dan konotatif, dan diksi bahasa daerah ada 25 meliputi makna peyorasi dan ameliorasi. Dengan demikian, kesimpulan mengenai penelitian ini adalah penggunaan bahasa Prokem ditinjau dari segi pemendekan kata dan diksi dalam novel IPA & IPS karya Putri Azzahra Haryanto.

Kata Kunci: Novel, Bahasa Prokem, Pemendekan Kata dan Diksi.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Daring Menggunakan Aplikasi Google Classroom Terhadap Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Kelas X TKJ Mata Pelajaran Program Dasar Semester Genap DI SMK Nurul Huda Tahun 2020 / 2021
Authors: Bahdadi Hosen , Suparto Arico Ayani , Noervadila Irma 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan dengan mengetahui tentang pengaruh pembeljaran daring menggunakan aplikasi Google Classroom terhadap keaktifan belajar siswa di SMK Nurul Huda Kapongan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunkan kuantitatif dengan metode ex post facto. Responden dalam penelitian ini yang dilaksanakan pada kelas X TKJ SMK Nurul Huda Kapongan yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan angket Google Classroom dan angket keaktifan belajar siswa dalam materi Tipe Data. Pengujian dalam validitas instrumen menggunakan uji validasi dan reliabilitas Pengujian validitas instrumen menggunakan korelasi product moment dan pengujian reliabilitas menggunakan alpha cronbach. Sedangkan dalam analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi product moment, koefisien determinasi dan uji-T. Hasil pengelohan data dari korelasi product moment terdapat nilai rhitung sebeasr 0,640 pada N =29 sedangkan rtabel sebesar 0,367 dengan taraf signifikan yang berarti rhitung >rtabel, dalam koefisien determinasi terdapat konstribusi nilai sebsar 40,96% dam dalam uji terdapat nilasi thitung sebesar 4,329 > ttabel sebesar 2,052, jadi ada pengaruh dalam pengujian hipotesis variabel antara Google Classroom terhadap keaktifan belajar siswa kelas X TKJ mata pelajaran program dasar di SMK Nurul Huda.
Profil Pelaksanaan Authentic Assessment yang Dilakukan Guru Sd Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Susilowati Dhessy Ardina Tri 
Published: June 2022

Jenis pendekataan yang digunakaan dalam penelitian yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Subyek dalam penelitian adalah guru kelas 1 dan kelas 4. Tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian yaitu menggunakan metode observasi, angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yaitu melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data . Pengujian keabsahan data menggunakan tehnik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profil pelaksanaan authentic assessment yang dilakukan guru SD dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 pada penelitian ini yaitu guru dalam kompetensi sikap menggunakan teknik observasi, penilaian diri, penilaian teman sebaya, dan penilaian jurnal, dalam kompetensi pengetahuan, kompetensi keterampilan, guru menggunakan dua istilah, yaitu Ulangan (U) dan Ulangan Harian (UH), teknik penilaian unjuk kerja/kinerja, penilaian projek, penilaian produk, dan penilaian portofolio.
Book Reviews
Authors: Moss-Wellington Wyatt , Murphy Dooley , Sinnerbrink Robert , Thompson Kirsten Moana 
Published: June 2022

Martin P. Rossouw. Transformational Ethics of Film. Leiden: Brill, 2021, 316 pp., $150.00 (hardback), ISBN: 9789004459953.Grant Tavinor. The Aesthetics of Virtual Reality. New York: Routledge, 2021, 163 pp., $160.00, ISBN: 9780367619251.Rebecca A. Sheehan. American Avant-Garde Cinema’s Philosophy of the In Between. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020, 292 + xi pp., $41.95 (paperback), ISBN: 9780190949716.Deborah Walker-Morrison. Classic French Noir: Gender and the Cinema of Fatal Desire. London: I.B. Tauris, 2019, 272 pp., $77.00, ISBN 9781350157446.
Assessing the shear behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete beams corroded under chloride attacks
Authors: Thao Nguyen Thi Thanh , Tung Tran Phi Son , Nhan Nguyen Duc , Tan Nguyen Ngoc 
Published: June 2022

Steel corrosion affects the failure mechanism of deteriorated reinforced concrete (RC) beams. Meanwhile, there is a lack of research on the shear behavior of corroded RC beams, particularly corroded steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) beams. This paper investigates the shear behavior of corroded SFRC beams with a 1.5 shear span-to-depth ratio. All beam specimens included steel fibers with 50 kg/m3. In particular, tensile longitudinal reinforcements were subjected to a corrosion degree of 16.4%, while stirrups were subjected to an approximately 24.1% corrosion degree. These results are compared to those obtained on a non-corroded beam. The obtained results from the four-point loading tests show that the corroded SFRC beams preserve a softening behavior as opposed to the sudden shear failure of RC beams without steel fibers.
ANALISIS PENENTUAN SUPPLIER KABEL AMP TERBAIK DI PT AURA TRIDAYA SEMESTA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE AHP (ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS)
Authors: Hendriana Dadang , Addin Muhammad Fatih 
Published: June 2022

Iklim persaingan dalam dunia usaha menunjukan kecenderungan yang meningkat dalam kurun waktu beberapa tahun terakhir, tidak hanya dalam skala nasional melainkan juga dalam skala internasional. Para pelaku ekonomi pada berbagai sektor usaha selalu mengupayakan pertambahan daya saing perusahaan, setidaknya dengan mempertahankan kekuatan yang telah dimiliki. Maka dari itu diperlukan strategi yang dapat meningkatkan produktifitas pada perusahaan yaitu dengan menentukan supplier terbaik kepada perusahaan. Karena supplier memegang peranan penting dalam ketersediaan bahan baku untuk berlangsungnya aktivitas produksi suatu perusahaan. Pemilihan supplier yang tepat tidak hanya menguntungkan bagi perusahaan tetapi juga meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan.
PT Aura Tridaya Semesta dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggannya dihadapkan kepada permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan supplier berdasarkan kriteria yang dibutuhkan sehingga nantinya diharapkan pengadaan barang kabel AMP dapat terpenuhi dengan baik. Dalam proses pengadaan barang kabel AMP terdapat beberapa supplier yang telah lolos seleksi administratif dan dapat langsung melanjutkan ketahap tender. Diantara perusahaan yang telah memenuhi persyaratan administratif adalah PT Bascom Net, PT Infinity dan PT Sistech Karisma.
Untuk mengukur kinerja dari masing-masing supplier maka menggunakan pendekatan metode (Analitycal Hierarchy Process). Dalam melakukan evaluasi kinerja supplier pada prakteknya terbagi atas tiga kriteria yaitu : penentuan kriteria, sub-kriteria dan Alternatif. Setelah dihitung maka didapatkan bobot prioritas tertinggi yaitu PT Bascom Net menduduki peringkat pertama, kemudian PT Sistech Karisma diperingkat kedua dan PT Infinity diperingkat ke tiga. Evaluasi kinerja supplier harus terus dilakukan secara periodik untuk bisa menunjang keberhasilan perusahaan.
TEKNIK MOTION GRAPHICS PADA VIDEO PROFIL PRODI INFORMATIKA UNIVERSITAS MAJALENGKA
Authors: Sutrisna Nana , Bastian Ade 
Published: June 2022

The rapid development of information technology has had a positive impact on the general public. Company profile is an explanation of the agency in general. It contains information, vision, and mission of an agency. Company profile has an important role for an agency because it can present the vision and mission of the agency or what it wants to offer. The company profile video is the most complete media, because the video has an element of motion, a real visualization. In addition, the benefits of this company profile video are as a presentation tool to shorten the meeting so there is no need to ask in detail about the agency's profile, vision and mission. Motion graphics is a branch of graphic design, where in motion, design elements such as shape, shape, size, direction, texture contained in it, are intentionally moved or given movement to make it look alive. It is very interesting to promote agencies with motion graphics and information and promotion media have been made in the form of a company profile video for the Informatics Study Program, Majalengka University. Which consists of 6 scenes with a video duration of 1 minute 42 seconds. As a promotional media about the Universitas Majalengka Informatics Study Program to the general public.
PERANCANGAN MESIN PENGERING CABAI MERAH PROTOTIPE MENGGUNAKAN TUBULAR HEATER DENGAN KAPASITAS PENGERINGAN 4 KG
Authors: Asep Rachmat  
Published: June 2022

So far, the drying process carried out by farmers is still simple, namely by drying it directly in the sun. This method is less effective because it will require a large area with a relatively long drying time of 10-12 days. The author will conduct research on the design and testing of a red chili drying machine using Solidwork software. The drying process used in this red chili drying machine uses a tubular heater. It is hoped that the design of this red chili drying machine can increase the production of dry red chilies. The results of the research show that the chili drying machine is designed into 2 parts that are bulkhead using a filter with dimensions of 385 x 320 mm, the dimensions of the drying room are 400 mm long, 421 mm wide, 353 mm high, in the drying room section there are 10 shelves that can be assembled and assembled. with dimensions of 400 x 380 mm for storing chilies to be dried and the dimensions of the combustion chamber having dimensions of 140 mm in length, 421 mm in width and 353 mm in height, then the tool will be made of stainless steel sheet with a thickness of 3 mm. / fan with a diameter of 170 mm which has 5 propeller blades, and the fan is rotated using an electric motor type yj62-25 with a voltage of 100-240 VAC, a frequency of 50/60 HZ and a power of 5-100W.