bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kualitas Pelayanan Surat Keterangan Catatan Kepolisian Online: Studi Kasus di Kepolisian Resor Sidoarjo
Authors: Wardana Aditya Eka 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This study aims to describe the quality of online police record certificate (SKCK) services with a case study at the Sidoarjo Resort Police. The service quality theory approach used is Parasuraman, Zeithml, Berry with five indicators, namely: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, documentation. Determination of informants is determined by purposive sampling and then followed by the snowball technique. Check the validity of the data using data triangulation. Data analysis used qualitative analysis with stages, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The conclusion of the study is that the innovation of online SKCK services at the Sidoarjo Police is seen from the quality of services that run more efficiently and make it easier for the community.
Keywords: innovation, public service, service quality

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendiskripsikan kualitas pelayanan surat keterangan catatan kepolisian (SKCK) online dengan studi kasus di Kepolisian Resor Sidoarjo. Pendekatan teori kualitas pelayanan yang digunakan dari Parasuraman, Zeithml, Berry dengan lima indikator yaitu: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, dan emphaty. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Penentuan informan ditentukan dengan purposive sampling lalu dilanjutkan dengan teknik snowball. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan Triangaulasi data. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan tahapan, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah inovasi layanan SKCK online di Polres Sidoarjo dilihat dari kualitas pelayanan berjalan dengan lebih efisien dan memudahkan masyarakat.
Kata kunci: inovasi, layanan publik, kualitas pelayanan
Incomplete Diaphyseal Atypical Femoral Fracture due to Increased Anterolateral Bowing
Authors: Yoon Yong-Cheol , Oh Chang-Wug , Oh Jong-Keon , Kim Joon-Woo , Park Kyeong-Hyeon , Song Hyung Keun 
Published: October 2022

Background:
Increased anterolateral bowing of the femur is associated with atypical femoral fractures among older patients (including both those receiving and those not receiving treatment with bisphosphonates) as well as a greater likelihood of occurring in the diaphyseal versus the subtrochanteric region. Prophylactic intramedullary (IM) nailing is recommended for the treatment of incomplete atypical femoral fractures, which are radiographically evident. However, this bowing deformity is considered to be a major obstacle to IM nailing as it may be associated with postoperative complications. Corrective osteotomy combined with IM nailing straightens the exaggerated curvature of the femur. We hypothesized that this technique may lead to the safe and rapid healing of incomplete diaphyseal atypical femoral fractures, thereby reducing lateral tensile stress.

Methods:
From October 2015 through March 2020, 17 female patients (20 femora) with a mean age of 76.1 years (range, 68 to 86 years) underwent a surgical procedure for the treatment of an incomplete diaphyseal atypical femoral fracture associated with anterolateral bowing. The surgical technique consisted of minimally invasive osteotomy and reconstruction with use of IM nailing, with or without an augmentation plate. Preoperative and postoperative radiographic findings (lateral and anterior bowing angles, anterolateral bowing grade, and lateral distal femoral angle [LDFA]) were compared. Primary union, time to union, and complications were evaluated as the outcomes.

Results:
Primary bone union was achieved in 19 of the 20 femora at a mean of 24.9 weeks (range, 20 to 40 weeks). There were 2 instances of delayed union, which healed at 36 and 40 weeks. The lateral bowing angle, anterior bowing angle, and LDFA significantly improved postoperatively (from 12.0° to 3.3°, from 17.3° to 11.5°, and from 93.5° to 88.8°, respectively) (p < 0.001). There was 1 instance of nonunion, which healed after plate augmentation without a bone graft.

Conclusions:
Given the pathophysiology of elevated lateral tensile stress, corrective osteotomy and IM nailing may be an acceptable solution for the treatment of incomplete diaphyseal atypical femoral fractures associated with increased anterolateral bowing.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Femoral Stem Cementation in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: El-Othmani Mouhanad M. , Zalikha Abdul K. , Cooper H. John , Shah Roshan P. 
Published: October 2022

» Femoral stem cementation has undergone considerable investigation since bone cement was first used in arthroplasty, leading to the evolution of modern femoral stem cementation techniques.» Although there is a worldwide trend toward the use of cementless components, cemented femoral stems have shown superiority in some studies and have clear indications in specific populations.» There is a large evidence base regarding cement properties, preparation, and application techniques that underlie current beliefs and practice, but considerable controversy still exists.» Although the cementing process adds technical complexity to total hip arthroplasty, growing evidence supports its use in certain cohorts. As such, it is critical that orthopaedic surgeons and investigators have a thorough understanding of the fundamentals and evidence underlying modern cementation techniques.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Silva Ricardo Henrique Alves da 
Published: October 2022

BOCA DE URNA

Pesquisa boca de urna indica: a RBOL – Revista Brasileira de Odontologia Legal tem 100% da preferência na leitura entre os profissionais que militam na Odontologia Legal.
É claro que inicio esse editorial com essa brincadeira... Mas o momento em nosso país é sério! Afinal, exercer o direito/dever ao voto demanda muita responsabilidade! Estamos em pleno processo eleitoral, a verdadeira festa da democracia em nosso país, onde temos o dever de escolher nossos mandatários para os cargos de Presidente, Governador, Senador, Deputado Estadual e Deputado Federal. Assim, por tão importante momento, fica o pedido (que é “chavão”, mas vale reforçar): vote consciente!
E em meio a todo esse agito democrático, aí está mais uma edição da nossa RBOL e, também, no mesmo espírito democrático, afinal são dez artigos, nos mais variados temas da nossa bela especialidade. Então, entre um debate e outro... Entre primeiro turno e segundo turnos... Fica a dica de aproveitar cada um dos importantes textos que aqui encontra.
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Identification of twin shaft gas turbine based on hybrid decoupled state multiple model approach
Authors: Aissat Sidali , Hafaifa Ahmed , Iratni Abdelhamid , Guemana Mouloud 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The work presented in this paper focuses on presenting an hybrid identification method for a nonlinear dynamic gas turbine, from a real time input and outputs data exploitation, with the fuel flow as the input and the rotational speed of high pressure and low pressure turbine as outputs. The multi model, which are in the form of a weighted combination of local linear state space models, offer an interesting alternative of the nonlinear models because it takes into account a several operating modes. The models are identified with the help of decoupled models using a hybrid approach between parametric estimation using artificial intelligence algorithms.
Impact of social and demographic factors on the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in the town of Nice
Authors: Barjoan Eugènia Mariné , Chaarana Amel , Festraëts Julie , Géloen Carole , Prouvost-Keller Bernard , Legueult Kévin , Pradier Christian 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Introduction: Socio-demographic factors are known to influence epidemic dynamics. The town of Nice displays major socio-economic inequalities, with over 50% of the population living below the poverty threshold in some districts. Objective: To measure the association between the incidence of SARS-CoV-2 and various factors related to social inequality in Nice during the first 6 weeks of 2021. Material and Methods: The study included residents of Nice with a first positive SARS-CoV-2 test (January 4 - February 14, 2021). Data were provided by the National information system for Covid 19 screening (SIDEP), and socioeconomic data were obtained from the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE). Each case’s address was allocated to a census block to which we assigned a social deprivation index categorized into 5 classes. For each category, we calculated the incidence rate per age, per week and for the overall study period and the Standardised Incidence Ratio between the most deprived category compared to the remaining categories. We then calculated the Pearson’s correlation coefficient between the number of cases and each of the socio-economic variables within these blocks. To characterise the effect of the association of all these variables on the incidence rate, these were included in a Generalized Additive Model with a Poisson distribution. Results: We included 10 078 cases. The highest incidence rate was observed in the most socially deprived areas for each age group (2 669 to 4 901 cases /100 000 inhabitants). The number of observed cases in the worst level of social deprivation category (N = 2019) was significantly higher than expected (N = 1384) SIR = 1.46 [1.40–1.52], p < 0.001. Several socio-economic variables related to housing, work and income were correlated with the number of cases. In the Generalized Additive Model, we found a correlation between the indicators and the more deprived populations (density, overcrowded housing, poverty rate, certain occupations and uneducated populations). Conclusion: Local surveillance of epidemics provides complementary data to national and regional surveillance. Mapping socio-economic vulnerability indicators at the census block level and correlating these with incidence rates could prove highly useful to guide political decisions in public health.
Integrating omics reveals that miRNA-guided genetic regulation on plant hormone level and defense response pathways shape resistance to Cladosporium fulvum in the tomato Cf-10-carrying line
Authors: Liu Guan , Zhang Dongye , Zhao tingting , Yang Huanhuan , Jiang Jingbin , Li Jingfu , Zhang He , Xu Xiangyang 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Invasion of Cladosporium fulvum causes the most serious diseases affecting the reproduction of tomatoes. Cf-10 gene carrying line showed remarkable resistance to C. fulvum. To exploit its defense response mechanism, we performed a multiple-omics profiling of Cf-10-carrying line and a susceptible line without carrying any resistance genes at control and 3 days postinoculation (dpi) of C. fulvum. We detected 54 differentially expressed miRNAs (DE-miRNAs) between the control and 3 dpi in the Cf-10-carrying line, which potentially regulated plant–pathogen interaction pathways and hormone signaling pathways. We also revealed 1,100 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the control and 3 dpi in the Cf-10-carrying line whose functions enriched in pathways that were potentially regulated by the DE-miRNAs. Integrating DE-miRNAs, gene expression and plant-hormone metabolites demonstrated a regulation network where the down-regulation of miRNAs at 3 dpi activated crucial resistance genes to trigger host hypersensitive cell death, improved hormone levels and upregulated the receptors/critical responsive transcription factors (TFs) of plant hormones, to shape immunity to the pathogen. Notably, we identified and expressionally validated that the downregulation of miR9472 would upregulate the expression of IAA-LEUCINE RESISTANT (ILR)-LIKE GENE 6 (ILL6), a gene that transforms JA to its major active component (+)-7-iso-jasmonoyl-l-isoleucine (JA-Ile), to improve the level of JA-Ile and activate JA-response genes in the Cf-10-carrying line. Our results demonstrated regulatory network and potential new pathway underlying the resistance to C. fulvum in Cf-10 gene carrying line, providing a more comprehensive genetic circuit and valuable gene targets for modulating resistance to the virus.
Construction of a prediction model of cancer-specific survival after ovarian clear cell carcinoma surgery
Authors: Huang Mengqi , Ling Li , Liu Yanbo , Li Yujuan 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Purpose
To construct a nomogram model for predicting postoperative cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients with ovarian clear cell carcinoma (OCCC) and analyze in detail the risk factors associated with OCCC.
Methods
The clinical pathological data of 596 OCCC patients were collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database from 2010 to 2015. Of these patients, 420 were allocated to the training group and 176 patients to the validation group using bootstrap resampling. The nomogram was developed based on the Cox regression model for predicting the cancer-specific survival probability of patients at 3 and 5 years after the operation. The model was evaluated in both the training and validation groups using consistency index, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC), and calibration plots.
Results
The independent risk factors for CSS in OCCC patients included FIGO stage, race, age, tumor laterality, and the log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS). The nomograms were established for predicting the 3- and 5-year CSS of patients after operation. The c-index of the nomogram for CSS was 0.786 in the training group and 0.742 in the verification group. AUCs of the 3-year and 5-year ROC curves were 0.818, 0.824 in the training group; and 0.816, 0.808 in the verification group, respectively.
Conclusion
Based on the real population data, the construction of the CSS prediction model after OCCC surgery has high prediction efficiency, can identify postoperative high-risk OCCC patients, and can be a valuable aid for the tumor staging system.
Human Resource for Health Gaps in Nigeria: Stakeholders’ Policy Considerations Towards Accelerating Universal Health Coverage in Nigeria
Authors: Azodoh Ngozi Rosemary , Obitube KelvinFrancis 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Introduction and objectives:
This study discussed issues relating to human resources for health that have impacted the advancement of access to healthcare for all Nigerians, as well as the policy considerations towards ameliorating these challenges. The objectives were to assess the current challenges of HRH towards enhancing Nigeria’s health workforce for the attainment of Universal Health Coverage and to discuss the current considerations of health policy makers towards enhancing Nigeria’s health workforce for the attainment of Universal Health Coverage
Materials and methods
The study employed the qualitative research method and adopted the descriptive survey design. A review of government documents, key informant interviews, participant observation and shared experiences were instruments for data collection. It then employed the descriptive method of analysis.
Results
The study established inadequate funding as a huge challenge to the health sector, and this also impacts on the working conditions of healthcare workers. It also highlighted the non-implementation of skills-gap analysis for determining the recruitment and distribution of healthcare personnel as a tangible contributor to addressing skilled health workforce gaps. Political, ethno-cultural and religious sentiments and practices were also highlighted as challenges impacting the delivery of financial access to healthcare for all Nigerians.
Conclusion
Aside advocating a holistic policy approach for addressing healthcare workforce gaps in the National Health System, the study supports the need for more professionals in communication to better orientate Nigerians towards understanding and embracing healthcare insurance. This will be geared towards accelerating Universal Health Coverage whilst ensuring financial access for all.
Frontal lobe glioma and acute psychosis
Authors: Nobile Giulia , Cognolato Erica , Rossi Andrea , Siri Laura , Prato Giulia , Milanaccio Claudia , Piatelli Gianluca , Consales Alessandro , Nobili Lino , Gaggero Gabriele , Garrè Maria Luisa , Mancardi Maria Margherita 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
A 13-year-old female patient was admitted for acute psychotic symptoms after two months of non-periodic mild fever and progressive behavioral changes. Hallucinations, delirium, disinhibition, coprolalia, and defiant behavior required admission to the Psychiatric Unit. Neurological examination and EEG werenormal. An extensive lesion involving the right frontal lobe was depicted in brain MRI. Psychiatric symptoms completely resolved after surgery. Histological diagnosis was of an Oligodendroglioma grade II, IDH mutant, and 1p/19q co-deleted. Presentation of a brain tumor with isolated psychiatric symptoms is exceptional in pediatric ages. Since acute psychotic symptoms may be misdiagnosed with a purely psychiatric disorder, the possibility of an underlying cerebral lesion must be kept in mind whatever the patient's age.
Relationship between chronic endometritis and tubal patency and its influence on pregnancy outcome after tubal recanalization
Authors: Sun Yu , Li Dongyan , Zhao Shuaihong , Yang Mukun , Cui Guangxia , Bai Wenpei 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Study Objective: To explore the relationship between chronic endometritis (CE) and tubal patency, and the influence of chronic endometritis on pregnancy outcome after fallopian tubal recanalization(FTR).
Method: We retrospectively analyzed 498 women of childbearing age who underwent laparoscopy and hysteroscopy for infertility. During the operation, all women underwent hysteroscopy and laparoscopy, and the endometrial tissue was taken to detect whether they had CE. According to the patency of fallopian tubes, they were divided into tubal patency group and proximal tubal obstruction (FTO) group. The prevalence of chronic endometritis in two groups of women was compared. All patients with FTO underwent FTR during operation until unilateral or bilateral fallopian tubes were unobstructed. Pregnancy outcome was determined after the procedures for a 12-month period follow-up.Logistic regression was used to analyze the factors that might affect the pregnancy after FTR.
Results: The prevalence of CE in patients with obstructed fallopian tubes is 30.5% higher than that in patients with unobstructed fallopian tubes 10.75%, P<0.001. After FTR, the prevalence of CE in non-pregnant women was 40.18%, which was higher than that in pregnant women (40.18% vs 13.11%), and the difference was significant (P < 0.001). Multiple regression analysis showed that CE was a high risk factor for tubal obstruction (OR, 3.388; 95% CI 1.831-6.269, P < 0.05). CE is a risk factor for low pregnancy rate after FTR (OR, 4.730; 95% CI2.012-11.122).
Conclusions: CE was significantly associated with tubal obstruction. The existence of CE will reduce the pregnancy rate of women after FTR.
Effectiveness of insolubilized polyvinyl alcohol-based electrospun fibers loaded methylprednisolone by enzyme-catalyzed cross-linking in spinal cord regeneration
Authors: Mohajer Maryam , Asefnejad Azadeh , Jameie Seyed Behnamedin , Khanmohammadi Mehdi , hassanzadeh sajad 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Spinal cord injury (SCI) has been implicated in neural cell loss and consequently motor/sensory impairment. In this study, we propose a new formation for fibrous mat fabrication from derivatives of poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) and gelatin (Gela) through horseradish peroxidase (HRP) mediated crosslinking, which provide sustained release of methylprednisolone (MP) that can be utilized as a therapeutic approach for SCI repair. The polymeric solution of PVA/Gela conjugated with phenolic moieties (PVAPh and GelaPh, respectively) containing HRP and MP, was fed into electrospinning system, using a syringe pump. The fabricated scaffolds were characterized in vitro and were implanted into the compression SCI rat model. After 28 days, the animals were evaluated in terms of remyelination and apoptosis and underwent behavioral test. The mechanical properties, hydrophobicity, and degradation rate of PVAPh/GelaPh fibrous mat were significantly promoted compared to PVAPh samples and could provide the desired structure for sustained release of MP. The seeded cells could adhere and proliferate on composite fibers, which indicates cytocompatibility of resultant PVAPh/GelaPh fibrous mat. The results showed a significant decrease in apoptotic neurons and a remarkable increase in remyelination in SCI + PVAPh/GelaPh + MP group compared to that in other groups. The behavioral test confirmed locomotor hind limb function amelioration after treatment. MP-loaded PVAPh/GelaPh mat developed through long-term release of MP and biocompatible fabricated mat could inhibit axonal demyelination, attenuated apoptosis, and improved functional outcome, which confirmed the potential of PVAPh/GelaPh + MP nanocomposites as a bioactive scaffold for SCI regeneration.
Werther Effect following the suicide of three Korean celebrities (2017 – 2018): application of the poisson regression model
Authors: Kim Li-Hyen , Lee Gyeong-Min , Lee Woo-Ri , Yoo Ki-Bong 
Published: October 2022

Abstract

Background The suicide rate of Korea in 2013–2016 and 2018–2019 was the highest among OECD countries. In Korea, suicide is ranked fifth among the causes of death, first in the cause of death among individuals in their 10s, 20s and 30s, and second among those in their 40s and 50s. To prevent the Werther effect (increase in copycat suicides following suicides of socially influential celebrities) Suicide Reporting Guidelines were established in 2004. This study aims to examine the Werther effect following the establishment of the Suicide Reporting Guidelines 3.0 and the suicide of idol singers. Methods The Poisson regression was performed using cause-of-death statistics microdata provided by Statistics Korea from 2016 to 2019. The experimental period was 10 weeks after each celebrity suicide, with the other period as the control period. Results After two idol singers’ suicides, the suicide rate increased significantly. However, after politician N's suicide, the risk of copycat suicide increased significantly only in week 7. Women aged < 40 years experienced a greater Werther effect than those in other population groups. Conclusions Most of the suicide-related harmful information is gathered from social networking sites (SNS), and the SNS utilization rate of those under 40 was above 70%. This suggests that the Suicide Reporting Guidelines should be strictly observed in all media to prevent the Werther effect.