bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CHANGING THE LEGAL STATUS OF RESIDENTIAL PREMISES TO NON-RESIDENTIAL
Authors: Алеева Светлана Сергеевна 
Published: November 2022

В теории перевести жилое помещение из нежилого очень просто и понятно, необходимо лишь соблюсти требования и положения, установленные ст. 22-24 Жилищного Кодекса РФ и Градостроительном Кодексе РФ. перевода если не простая, то очень понятная. Однако, на практике у собственников возникает множество вопросов: в какой компетентный орган необходимо обратиться, с какими документами, в какой срок, какие дополнительные действия нужно сделать. Многим гражданам не хватает сил и терпения закончить процедуру перевода, так как она занимает около года, если не больше.
In theory, it is very simple and understandable to transfer a residential building from a non-residential one, it is only necessary to comply with the requirements and provisions established by Articles 22-24 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation and the Urban Planning Code of the Russian Federation. the translation, if not simple, is very clear. However, in practice, owners have a lot of questions: which competent authority should be contacted, with what documents, in what time, what additional actions need to be done. Many citizens lack the strength and patience to complete the transfer procedure, as it takes about a year, if not more.
Prevalence and Radiographic Progression of Hip Involvement in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis Treated With Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
Authors: Konsta Maria , Nurmohamed Michael T. , Iliopoulos Alexios , Sfikakis Petros P. , van Denderen J. Christiaan , Visman Ingrid , Sakelariou Grigorios T. , van der Horst-Bruinsma Irene E. 
Published: November 2022

ObjectiveTo examine the prevalence of hip involvement between sexes in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) treated with tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) and to estimate the effect of TNFi on radiographic progression of hip involvement compared to the spine.MethodsTwo hundred ninety-nine patients with AS treated with TNFi (215 men; median age: 43 yrs [IQR 36-52], median disease duration: 7.6 yrs [IQR 2-15]) were evaluated for hip involvement, defined radiographically as Bath AS Radiological Hip Index (BASRI-hip) score ≥ 2. Those who received TNFi for ≥ 2 years (263/299) were assessed for radiographic progression. Radiographs of the pelvis and spine, obtained at baseline (ie, before TNFi initiation), were compared retrospectively to those obtained after 2.5 (SD 0.7) years and 7.0 (SD 2.3) years of TNFi treatment. Both hips were scored by BASRI-hip score and mean joint space width (MJSW). Spinal radiographs were scored by modified Stoke AS Spinal Score (mSASSS).ResultsThe prevalence of hip involvement at baseline was 113/299 (38%) patients, of whom 87/215 (41%) were male and 26/84 (31%) were female (P= 0.10). In both sexes with hip involvement at baseline, BASRI-hip score and MJSW did not change significantly during follow-up. In males and females without baseline hip involvement, the BASRI-hip score remained unchanged after 2.5 (SD 0.7) years but increased significantly after 7.0 (SD 2.3) years, without reaching the cut-off of 2. In contrast, the MJSW slightly decreased at the 2 follow-up timepoints (ie, after 2.5 and 7.0 yrs). The mSASSS increased significantly during the follow-up in both sexes, regardless of hip involvement.ConclusionIn our study, approximately one-third of patients with AS had hip involvement, which seemed to stabilize with TNFi treatment. No sex differences in the prevalence or progression of this manifestation were found.
Treatment of Psoriasis in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis: An Updated Literature Review Informing the 2021 GRAPPA Treatment Recommendations
Authors: Duffin Kristina Callis , Mazzuoccolo Luis Daniel , Cura María Julia , Esposito Maria , Fernandez Anthony P. , Gisondi Paolo , Giunta Alessandro , Hillary Tom , Piaserico Stefano , Solomon James A. , Merola Joseph F. 
Published: November 2022

ObjectiveOur aim was to summarize and evaluate the current quality of evidence regarding the efficacy of therapies for cutaneous psoriasis (PsO) in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA).MethodsA literature search of MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library databases, and conference abstracts was conducted to identify interventional randomized controlled trials in patients with PsA between February 2013 and December 2021. Studies were included if PsO outcomes included achieving at least 75% improvement in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index and the blinded comparison period was ≥ 10 weeks. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology was employed to assess quality of the evidence to inform and update the 2021 Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) treatment recommendations.ResultsA total of 116 studies and 36 abstracts identified in the initial search were screened. A total of 37 studies (40 treatment arms) met the criteria for final inclusion. Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors, Janus kinase inhibitors, and tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitors, interleukin 17 inhibitors (IL-17i), IL-12/23i, IL-23i, and tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) had high-quality data broadly supporting the efficacy of each class for plaque PsO over placebo. Head-to-head studies with high-quality data supported both IL-17i and IL-23i over TNFi.ConclusionSeveral pharmacologic therapeutic classes have high-quality evidence demonstrating efficacy for cutaneous PsO in the PsA population. The findings will be integrated into the 2021 GRAPPA treatment recommendations, intended to guide selection of a therapeutic class where efficacy in 1 or more cutaneous or musculoskeletal domains is required.
Enhancing Clinical Judgment in Managing Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Replication Study
Authors: Zehler Alexis , Severi Erica 
Published: November 2022

Background
Clinical judgment is one of the crucial skills necessary for nurses to practice safely and support positive patient outcomes. Inpatient nurse educators often seek engaging and meaningful methods of providing important learning to bedside nurses.

Method
A game-based learning (GBL) activity, originally created to enhance clinical judgment in the management of post-partum hemorrhage (PPH) for undergraduate nursing students, was replicated for RNs' continuing education on an obstetric unit.

Results

Although less remarkable than undergraduate students' scores, RNs' scores improved significantly (
p
< .05) for every aspect of the clinical judgment model applied to PPH (recognition, analysis, action, evaluation) from pre- to posttest after using the GBL activity.

Conclusion

GBL is effective for enhancing the clinical judgment ability of RNs for specific topics such as PPH and can be utilized to support education across a continuum of expertise for those in, or preparing for, direct patient care.

[
J Contin Educ Nurs
. 2022;53(11):500–504.]
Interprofessional Team Collaboration and Work Environment Health in 68 US Intensive Care Units
Authors: Pun Brenda T. , Jun Jin , Tan Alai , Byrum Diane , Mion Lorraine , Vasilevskis Eduard E. , Ely E. Wesley , Balas Michele 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundSafe, reliable, high-quality critical care delivery depends upon interprofessional teamwork.ObjectiveTo describe perceptions of intensive care unit (ICU) teamwork and healthy work environments and evaluate whether perceptions vary by profession.MethodsIn August 2015, Assessment of Interprofessional Team Collaboration Scale (AITCS) and the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Healthy Work Environment Assessment Tool (HWEAT) surveys were distributed to all interprofessional members at the 68 ICUs participating in the ICU Liberation Collaborative. Overall scores range from 1 (needs improvement) to 5 (excellent).ResultsMost of the 3586 surveys completed were from registered nurses (51.2%), followed by respiratory therapists (17.8%), attending physicians (10.5%), rehabilitation therapists (8.3%), pharmacists (4.9%), nursing assistants (3.1%), and physician trainees (4.1%). Overall, respondents rated teamwork and work environment health favorably (mean [SD] scores: AITCS, 3.92 [0.64]; HWEAT, 3.45 [0.79]). The highest-rated AITCS domain was “partnership/shared decision-making” (mean [SD], 4.00 [0.63); lowest, “coordination” (3.67 [0.80]). The highest-scoring HWEAT standard was “effective decision-making” (mean [SD], 3.60 [0.79]); lowest, “meaningful recognition” (3.30 [0.92]). Compared with attending physicians (mean [SD] scores: AITCS, 3.99 [0.54]; HWEAT, 3.48 [0.70]), AITCS scores were lower for registered nurses (3.91 [0.62]), respiratory therapists (3.86 [0.76]), rehabilitation therapists (3.84 [0.65]), and pharmacists (3.83 [0.55]), and HWEAT scores were lower for respiratory therapists (3.38 [0.86]) (all P ≤ .05).ConclusionsTeamwork and work environment health were rated by ICU team members as good but not excellent. Care coordination and meaningful recognition can be improved.
How Patients and Families Describe Major Medical Treatments: “They are No Longer Living, Just Existing”
Authors: Pecanac Kristen E. , Massey Shereen M. , Repins Lindsey R. 
Published: November 2022

Background
As more life-sustaining treatments become available, the need to provide patients and families clarity about what these treatments are and what they do is increasing. Little is known about how patients and families conceptualize life support.

Objective
To explore the discourse that patients and families used to describe major medical treatments in their accounts of treatment decision-making.

Methods
This study is a secondary data analysis of a survey sent to random addresses in Wisconsin regarding experiences with major medical treatment decision-making. This analysis includes the subsample of 366 respondents who specified the type of decision made in the survey’s open-ended questions. Inductive content analysis was used to qualitatively analyze the responses to the open-ended questions, with particular attention to how respondents described the treatment in their responses.

Results
Respondents’ descriptions showed a conceptualization of engaging in major medical treatments as keeping patients alive, whereas discontinuing or choosing not to engage in such treatments would bring about the patient’s death. However, respondents recognized the potential adverse consequences of engaging in major medical treatments, such as their capacity to cause pain or result in an undesirable neurologic state. Additionally, respondents described the limitations of such treatment regarding the uncertainty of the treatments providing the desired outcome or their uselessness in situations in which the patient’s death would be inevitable.

Conclusion
Understanding how patients and families make sense of major medical treatments can help clinicians during decision-making conversations.
Congenital tuberculosis in an infant of a mother with relapsed multi-drug resistant tuberculosis: A Case report
Authors: Adetutu Ogunlesi Tinuade , Modupe Adenuga Adebunkola , Temilola Kuopniyi Opeyemi , Adedoyinsola Ogunlesi Kehinde , Olufemi Akodu Samuel 
Published: November 2022

Although congenital tuberculosis (TB) is rare, it is associated with a high mortality rate. The infection is mainly acquired transplacentally and less frequently from infective lesions on the maternal genital tract. Many cases are missed in clinical practice due to the non-specific presentation of the disease hence the tendency to either miss the diagnosis or make the diagnosis late. We report an infant of a 32-year-old mother who was treated for multi-drug resistant TB before the index pregnancy and probably had a relapse during pregnancy. The infant presented with features of sepsis at the age of ten days, but tuberculosis was only suspected when there was no clinical response to routine antibiotic therapy, and the medical history of the mother was reviewed. This report is to create awareness about the non-specific manifestations of the disease and highlight some helpful diagnostic methods in a resourcepoor setting.
Nutritional intake in acute care surgery patients in Kigali, Rwanda- A single institution descriptive analysis
Authors: Jones I. , Niyongombwa I. , Karenzi D. , Muvunyi V. , Gashema J. , Abahuje E. , Rickard G. 
Published: November 2022

INTRODUCTION: Nutrition is essential for health and healing, especially in the perioperative period. However, little is known about the nutritional intake of hospitalized patients in low and middle-income countries.This paper aimed to characterize the composition and quantity of food in acute care surgery patients at a tertiary referral hospital in Rwanda.
METHODS: Acute care surgery patients were queried about nutritional intake during hospitalization from May 21, 2018, to June 3, 2018, for 100 patient days. Calorie and protein intake were estimated and compared to standards for an average Rwandan adult.RESULTS: Median daily calorie intake was 1472 kcal/day (Interquartile range (IQR): 662, 2116). The median daily protein intake was 45.99 g (IQR: 24.38, 70.22). Assuming a calorie need of 25 kcal/kg/day and a protein need of 1g/kg/day, this is 98.1% of the estimated daily calorie needs and 76.7% of estimated daily protein needs. Estimating higher energy needs for a surgical patient, the daily intake is 70.0-81.9% of calorie needs and 51.1-63.9% of protein needs.
CONCLUSION: Overall, the calorie and protein intake for the average Rwandan acute care surgery patient were low compared to the needs of a 60 kg surgical patient. More education and accessibility to high-quality foods are needed to ensure adequate nutrition in the postoperative period to optimize clinical outcomes.
PHÂN TÍCH THÍCH NGHI KẾT CẤU 2D SỬ DỤNG CÔNG THỨC ĐỘNG HỌC GIẢN YẾU
Authors: Dũng Trần Trung 
Published: November 2022

Tóm tắt
Trong bài báo này trình bày thuật giải cho bài toán phân tích kết cấu 2D sử dụng công thức động học giản yếu. Phần tử trơn trên cạnh (ES-FEM) kết hợp với tối ưu nón bậc 2 sẽ được sử dụng trong thuật giải kết hợp công thức thích nghi động học giản yếu này. Nghiên cứu cho thấy trong phương pháp đề xuất, mặc dù tính chính xác tăng lên đáng kể nhưng số biến của bài toán tối ưu không tăng nhiều, đảm bảo tính hiệu quả về chi phí tính toán.
ABSTRACT
In this paper, a solution strategy for a kinematic shakedown analysis formulation has been described. ES-FEM used in combination with second-order cone programming in the frame work of the reduced shakedown kinematic formulation. Results in a comparative advantages that are the size of optimization problem is reduced and that accurate solutions can be obtained with minimal computational effort.
The effect of inhaled corticosteroids on insulin resistance in prepubertal children with asthma
Authors: BULUT YILDIZ Hayrunnisa , AKELMA Zülfikar , GÜNBEY Sacit 
Published: November 2022

Giriş:
Astım sık hastane başvurusu, ilaç kullanımı ve yaşam kalitesi bozukluğuna neden olan kronik bir hastalıktır. Astım tedavisinde kullanılan inhale kortikosteroidlerin (İKS) insülin direnci üzerindeki etkisi ile ilgili yeterince çalışma bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, prepubertal dönemde İKS kullanan astımlı çocuklarda İKS’nin insülin direnci üzerindeki etkisini araştırmak amaçlandı.
Materyal Metot: Çalışmaya en az 1 ay idame astım tedavisi alan astımlı çocuklar ve sağlıklı çocuklar dâhil edildi. Hastaların açlık glikoz, açlık insülin, VKİ ve Homeostatis model assesment insülin resistansı (HOMA-IR) değerleri karşılaştırıldı.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya 117 astımlı çocuk ve 103 sağlıklı çocuk olmak üzere toplam 220 kişi dahil edildi. Astımlı çocuklar aldıkları idame tedaviye göre İKS grubu (n=60) ve montelukast grubu (n=57) olarak ikiye ayrıldı. Grupların demografik bulguları arasında istatiksel anlamlı fark yok idi.
Astımlı hastalarda kullanılan total kümülatif inhale kortikosteroid dozları karşılaştırıldığında İKS grubunda medyan 40 (7.75-1090) mg iken montelukast grubunda medyan 3.75 (0-50) mg olarak tespit edildi (p
Notas de jurisprudencia.- Tribunal Supremo
Authors: Gamero Casado Eduardo 
Published: November 2022

SUMARIO:
I. ACTO ADMINISTRATIVOIV. BIENES PÚBLICOSVI. CONTRATOSVIII. CULTURA, EDUCACIÓN, DEPORTE, PATRIMONIO HISTÓRICOIX. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO ECONÓMICOX. DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO SANCIONADORXI. DERECHOS FUNDAMENTALES Y LIBERTADESXIII. FUENTESXV. JURISDICCIÓN CONTENCIOSO-ADMINISTRATIVAXVIII. PERSONALXIX. PROCEDIMIENTO ADMINISTRATIVOXX. RESPONSABILIDAD PATRIMONIAL.XXI. SALUD Y SERVICIOS SOCIALES.XXII. URBANISMO Y VIVIENDA
MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM LEMBAGA BERBASIS SYARIAH
Authors: Hasyim M Hasyim M 
Published: November 2022

Motivasi dalam kajian ini adalah untuk menyajikan bagaimana gambaran serta pentingnya praktik manajemen risiko dalam suatu lembaga berbasis syariah. Manajemen Risiko merupakan hal disyariatkan dalam Agama Islam. Manfaatnya melindungi nilai serta menciptakan nilai tambah organisasi untuk tujuan produktivitas lembaga.
Karya ilmiah ini merupakan kajian literatur yang menggunakan referensi ilmu Islam yang bersumber dari al Qur’an dan Hadis Nabi serta kepustakaan Ilmu Ekonomi-Manajemen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa praktik manajemen risiko dimulai dari penetapan konteks, penilaian risiko, dan penanganan risiko. Praktik manajemen risiko merupakan bagian dari tata kelola perusahaan yang berfungsi untuk menjaga kepercayaan seluruh pemangku kepentingan. Kepercayaan ini tentunya akan meningkatkan nilai lembaga di mata masyarakat dan sangat bermanfaat pada kelangsungan hidup perusahaan atau lembaga.
Implementasi IMPLEMENTASI PEDOMAN PARIWISATA SYARIAH BERDASARKAN FATWA DSN-MUI NO. 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 (Studi Pada Hotel Syariah C1 Sumenep)
Authors: Rifki Nor Rifki Riyanto , Ersya Faraby Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

Hotel syariah merupakan suatu usaha perhotelan yang didalamnya menerapkan prinsip syariah baik dari produk, pengelolaan, dan pelayanannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Fatwa DSN-MUI No.108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 di Hotel Syariah C1 Sumenep. Karena bisnis perhotelan syariah merupakan aktivitas ekonomi yang sangat menarik untuk diteliti agar dapat diketahui apakah suatu bisnis yang menggunakan label syariah benar-benar sesuai dengan prinsip syariah, serta sesuai dengan aturan yang dikeluarkan oleh DSN-MUI tentang hotel syariah.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan subjek penelitian adalah manajer, karyawan, serta pengunjung Hotel Syariah C1 Sumenep. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder, kemudian untuk teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Tahap analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa dari 7 ketentuan Fatwa DSN-MUI No.108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 Hotel Syariah C1 Sumenep ada 2 ketentuan dari fatwa tersebut masih belum terlaksana diantaranya makanan dan minuman yang disediakan belum mendapat sertifikasi halal dari MUI, meskipun pihak hotel dapat mnjamin bahan yang digunakan sudah halal, ketentuan kedua yang belum terlaksana yaitu Hotel C1 Sumenep belum menggunakan jasa Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam pelayanannya.
STRATEGIC INPUTS OF COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AMONG COMMERCIAL BANKS, IN KENYA
Authors: Waithaka Paul 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: This study sought to determine the effect of strategic inputs of competitive intelligence on competitive advantage among commercial banks in Kenya. Specifically, the study sought to determine the effect of market place opportunities, competitor threats, competitive risks, identifying and hedging against key vulnerabilities and verifying core assumptions on competitive advantage among commercial banks in Kenya.
Methodology: A descriptive and explanatory research design was used in this study and primary data was collected at the head office of each bank which are all found in Nairobi City. Primary data was collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Analysis was done with the assistance of SPSS computer packages.
Findings: The results of the regression analysis found the coefficient of determination is R2= 0.847; indicating that 84.7% variation in competitive advantage among commercial banks in Kenya is explained by the strategic inputs of competitive intelligence. The Analysis of the Variance (ANOVA) value of F calculated was 27.602; this shows that the overall regression model was significant. The study established that all the five variables: marketplace opportunities, competitor threats, competitive risks, key vulnerabilities and core assumptions; the strategic inputs of competitive intelligence have a significant effect on the competitive advantage among commercial banks in Kenya.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends to the management of commercial banks to improve and strengthen competitive intelligence activities which would help banks to quickly identify market place opportunities before they become obvious. Competitor threats should be discovered early to enable strategies to ameliorate or neutralize them be developed. Top management team should use competitive intelligence develop insights which can be transformed into an array of pre-emptive and responsive actions that enable the bank to be avert possible risks in the business environment. Bank managers should increase the frequency and scope of competitive intelligence activities that would enable them obtain critical information for rapid identification and assessment of key vulnerabilities so that they can hedge the banks against attack by rivals. The banks need to be continuously monitoring and verifying the core assumptions on which current strategies are grounded.
USO DE LASERTERAPIA DE BAIXA POTÊNCIA NO PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE EXODONTIA DE TERCEIRO MOLAR: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Gomes Ádylla Maria Mendes , Santana Beatriz Rodrigues , Ferreira Brena de Assis , Sousa João Victor Quaresma de , Gonçalves Natacha Kalu dos Santos Bernardes 
Published: November 2022

Esse artigo buscou realizar uma revisão de literatura acerca dos benefícios da laserterapia de baixa potência e seus efeitos no pós-operatório da exodontia de terceiros molares. Foi realizada uma pesquisa sistemática nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), utilizando os descritores “terceiro molar”; “terapia a laser”; “cicatrização”; onde foram selecionados dezoito artigos científicos em língua inglesa e portuguesa, utilizando critérios de inclusão a saber: artigos publicados nos anos de 2010 a 2022, aqueles que abordassem especificamente o uso do laser de baixa intensidade no pós-operatório de exodontia de terceiros molares, assim como aqueles que tratasse de uma maneira geral a aplicabilidade do laser na odontologia. Portanto, apresenta efeitos terapêuticos anti-inflamatório, analgésico e reparação tecidual, reduzindo a dor e trazendo conforto para o paciente. Entretanto, para seu uso de forma eficaz é imprescindível que o profissional esteja devidamente capacitado além de dispor de um investimento já que o laser tem um alto custo o que é uma das limitações do seu uso.