bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Skin Micrograph Protector in a Burn Wound: Alloderm or Hydrogel Coating?
Authors: Arefyev I. Yu. , Ryabkov M. G. , Beschastnov V. V. , Bugrova M. L. , Petrova K. S. , Peretyagin P. V. , Timofeeva L. B. , Karpenko A. A. , Tulupov A. A. , Koloshein N. A. 
Published: April 2022

AIM OF STUDY Was to compare the dynamics of engraftment of skin micrographs in a burn wound when using protectors from an allodermal graft and from a hydrogel coating.MATERIAL AND METHODS The experimental study was conducted on 18 rats with a scab formed 3 days after modeling a deep burn with an area of 20% of the body surface. Partial fascial necrectomy was performed: two rounded sections of the sling with a diameter of 25 mm were excised. 6 automicrographs of skin 4x4 mm, 0.3 mm thick, were applied to each surface freed from the scab. In each animal, micrographs on one of the wounds were covered with a hydrogel protector, on the other with an allodermotransplant from another animal of the group. A secondary aseptic dressing was applied to the protectors. On the 5th and 20th days after the operation, the state of micrographs was studied: blood circulation — according to laser Doppler flowmetry, microstructure in vivo — using optical coherence tomography, microstructure ex vivo — according to histological examination of biopsies.ReSUlTS Differences in the rate of restoration of blood circulation of micrographs in the early stages of the postoperative period were found. In the first 5 days, the perfusion of micrographs under an allodermal protector exceeded the indicator in micrographs under a hydrogel coating by 44 [21; 51] % (p=0.031) due to the contribution of endothelial and neurogenic mechanisms of blood flow modulation. Starting from day 10, the differences in perfusion were levelled, but there were signs of more active endothelial regulation of blood flow under the skin (p=0.028). Histologically, the appearance of full-blooded capillaries was revealed earlier in micrographs under the alloderm than when using a hydrogel protector. By 20 days, under the condition of regular change of hydrogel coatings, the area of wound healing under the studied coatings did not significantly differ. However, the structure of the integumentary tissue under the alloderm according to the optical coherence tomography data was closer to normal skin than when using a hydrogel protector.CONClUSIONS From the point of view of the physiology of the wound process, alloderm is the preferred option of an autograft protector in comparison with a hydrogel coating, which is probably due to the paracrine biological activity of the alloderm. However, hydrogel coatings can provide a comparable level of efficiency, provided they are regularly changed and, potentially, given the properties of cytokine activity.
Contra las identidades primordiales: las encarnaciones de Shirin Neshat en <em>Women of Allah</em> (1993-1997)
Authors: Valdés Piñeiro Reynier 
Published: April 2022

Entre 1993 y 1997, la artista de origen iraní Shirin Neshat (Qazvín, 1957) produjo en Estados Unidos la serie fotográfica Women of Allah, con la cual alcanzó amplio reconocimiento internacional. En ella reflexiona sobre el universo afectivo e identitario de las mujeres musulmanas iraníes que participaron en defensa de la nación en el contexto de la guerra Irán-Iraq (1980-1988). Neshat utiliza su propia imagen para encarnar, críticamente, el cliché de la mujer velada con chador que ha obsesionado a los medios de comunicación hegemónicos occidentales y que también responde al modelo de “mujer virtuosa” que ha construido el discurso oficial de la República Islámica de Irán. El objetivo principal de este estudio consiste en analizar cómo, a través de la autorrepresentación y de la poesía iraní escrita por mujeres, la artista subvierte estos modelos de representación.
Apathy as Non-Motor Manifestation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Authors: Moțățăianu Anca , Ormenișan Ioana , Bălașa Rodica 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Although the term of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is often used interchangeably with motor neuron disease, ALS is universally accepted as a multisystem disorder. Cognitive impairment is an acknowledged feature of ALS, affecting language, memory and behaviour, and apathy is considered to be the prevalent behavioural alteration in ALS. It can be divided in three subtypes: executive, emotional and initiation apathy. Out of the three subtypes, initiation apathy is common among patients with ALS. Even in patients that do not meet the criteria for ALS with frontotemporal dementia, low-key neuropsychiatric and cognitive changes can be observed. Apathy has also been found to be systematically associated with disruptions in medial frontal cortex and subcortical structures in several neuroimaging studies that confirm the pre-existing brain lesions in the early stages of this disease. Thus, there is a growing body of evidence that motor signs and symptoms are accompanied or even preceded by cognitive and behavioural alterations, and screening for non-motor signs and symptoms can be clinically relevant.
The influence of transport condition and processing time on plasma ammonia results
Authors: Cojocaru Karina-Alexandra , Oprea Oana Roxana , Dobreanu Minodora 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Objective: Ammonia is extremely unstable in blood specimens and has special requirements during transport, processing and storage. The aim of our study was to determine the stability of ammonia in EDTA K3 blood samples and to establish a protocol for sample handling.

Methods: In this study, 36 healthy subjects and 47 inpatients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus were enrolled. Two peripheral blood samples were collected from healthy volunteers (Sample A1 and A2) and one peripheral blood sample was collected from the inpatients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (Sample B). Sample A1 and B were transported in ice bath within 15 minutes of blood collection, centrifuged immediately and processed. The sample was re-centrifuged after 15 minutes and a second ammonia result was obtained. Sample A2 was transported at room temperature and stored between 2 and 4 hours, centrifuged and plasma ammonia measurement was performed. The sample was re-spun after 15 minutes and a fourth ammonia result was obtained.

Results: In our study, in healthy group the difference between sample A2 and set point value (on ice, 15 minutes) is 25.08 µg/dl, showing an increase of 55.29%. After another 15 minutes, an increase of 82.02% was observed compared with the standard value. In diabetes mellitus group, after 30 minutes of blood collection, an increase of 11% over the set point value was observed.

Conclusions: The blood specimen should be transported on ice to the laboratory and analyzed within 15 minutes of blood collection due to plasma ammonia spontaneously increase.
Chest wall secondary chondrosarcoma caused by malignant degeneration of an enchondroma: case report and literature review
Authors: Ioniță Corina Florica , Cojocaru Ioana Iulia , Gomotîrceanu Adriana , Suciu Bogdan Andrei , Milutin Doina , Molnar Anca Alexandra , Neag Vlad , Hălmaciu Ioana 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Enchondromas are benign tumors originating in the cartilaginous tissue of the hyaline gristle, rarely located in the chest wall. They sometimes undergo a sarcomatous transformation, becoming secondary chondrosarcomas.

Case presentation: We present the case of a 53-year-old patient who, following a chest computed tomography scan performed after a thoracic trauma, was diagnosed with an osteolytic tumor at the chondrocostal junction of rib 4. Surgery was performed, with partial straight resection of ribs 3–5. Histopathological examination of the resection piece identified the existence of a chest wall chondrosarcoma on the background of malignant degeneration of an enchondromatosis lesion. The postoperative evolution was favorable, and the patient was discharged on the eighth postoperative day.

Conclusion: In patients with even asymptomatic chest wall enchondromas, periodic clinical evaluation of these lesions is required, given their risk of malignant degeneration.
The role of soft skills in employability in the financial industry
Authors: Costantino Lorenzo , Rodzinka Jacek 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this article is to present and analyze the results of research on soft skills that increase employability in the financial sector. The article presents not only a diagnosis of the importance of soft skills in the banking and financial industry, but also indicates which soft skills may be poised to increase employability, which skills are lacking among new entrants in the job market of the banking and financial industry, and how soft skills training is perceived among industry participants. Finally, the importance of these variables in the banking and financial industry has been compared with their importance in other industries.
The impact of capital structure on bank performace in emerging markets; empirical evidence from GCC countries
Authors: Khan Shoaib 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The current literature is equivocal and provides inconsistent evidence about the relationship between firms’ performance and capital structure choices. This study adds the empirical evidence on association between capital structure and bank performance to this inconclusive debate. It uses the data of commercial conventional banks listed on various stock exchanges of six Gulf Cooperation Countries (GCC) i.e. Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. The study uses unbalanced panel data of 50 banks operating in these countries during 2012 to 2017, having 299 bank year observations. ROA and ROE are used as performance variables, with total debt ratio as explanatory variables. Bank size, assets tangibility, earnings volatility, growth, GDP growth rate, and inflation rates are employed as control variables. Three regression techniques, pooled OLS, fixed effects and random effects estimations are used to explore the relationship. The results suggest leverage and the control variables have a substantial effect on the performance of banks but are distinctive in nature as per the banking industry compared to non-financial firms.
Makna Motif Nago Besaung pada Kain Songket Pengantin di Rumah Songket Adis Palembang
Authors: Lestari Ayu , Hera Dessy Wardiah 
Published: April 2022

Kain songket adalah jenis produk kain tradisional bermotif unik dan beragam, yang banyak ditemui di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Salah satu daerah yang menghasilkan produk kain songket adalah daerah Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah baju adat pernikahan masyarakat Palembang yang sering disebut dengan Aesan Gede dan Aesan Pak Sangko. Jenis kain songket ini penuh dengan unsur serta simbol keagungan atau kebesaran bagi pasangan pengantin yang mengenakannya. Aesan Gede dan Aesan Pak Sangko memiliki berbagai motif yang mana setiap motif memiliki makna tersendiri. Salah satunya adalah motif Nago Besaung yang merupakan simbol dari hewan mitologi “Naga” atau "Nago" merupakan hewan yang dipercaya oleh rakyat Tiongkok memiliki nilai spritual yang melambangkan kekuatan, keberuntungan, kebaikan dan kemakmuran. Penelitian ini mencoba menjelaskan makna yang terkandung di dalam motif Nago Besaung pada kain songket pengantin Palembang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dimana data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan informan penelitian (narasumber). Hasil analisis dengan metode analisis deskriptif, menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa makna motif Nago Besaung dianggap masyarakat Palembang dapat melambangkan cinta dan perdamaian.
Pelestarian Budaya Keris di Surakarta pada Era Masa Kini
Authors: Afifah Afifah 
Published: April 2022

Keris dan senjata lainnya seperti: pedang, tombak, kujang, dan rencong dikenal sebagai “Tosan Aji”. Tosan berarti besi dan aji berarti dihormati, yang merupakan hasil karya para empu sehingga sudah sepantasnya jika warisan leluhur ini dihormati. Di antara berbagai senjata tersebut, keris adalah tosan aji yang biasa digunakan masyarakat Jawa. Akibat perkembangan zaman, pada akhirnya peranan keris terdesak. Kedudukan keris bukan lagi sebagai senjata andalan, melainkan sebagai peninggalan sejarah, pusaka, hiasan dan pelengkap pakaian adat. Minat untuk memiliki keris sangat kecil karena pada umumnya merasa keberatan untuk merawat, berharga mahal, takut tidak cocok dan mungkin juga takut disebut orang kuno. Apalagi bagi mereka yang terpengaruh oleh kehidupan modern. Tahap pembuatan keris secara ringkas sebagai berikut: membesot-membuat lapisan pamor-membentuk kodokan-membentuk bakalan-grabahi–menghaluskan-dan menyepuh. Masyarakat Surakarta masih memandang keris sebagai salah satu simbol budaya Jawa. Bagi sebagian besar, keberadaan keris masih dianggap sinengker (rahasia)-dan dikeramatkan. Keris itu sinengker karana aris, artinya ada rahasia yang dipendam di dalamnya. Keris dipahami sebagai benda pusaka, suatu jimat yang diyakini mampu memberikan berkah dan membantu melakukan kemudahan-kemudahan dalam melakukan usaha.
Analisis Ergonomi dan Antropometri Kursi dan Meja Makan pada Dialoog Cafe & Eatery Ambon
Authors: Laksitarini Niken , Nugroho Ilham Cahyo 
Published: April 2022

Bergesernya peran sebuah cafe dewasa ini mendorong kita untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan terbaik dan memuaskan bagi pengunjung. Selain suasana, faktor kenyamanan fasilitas duduk pada sebuah café menjadi salah satu hal perlu diperhatikan oleh pengelola café. Kesesuaian fasilitas duduk dan meja yang sesuai dengan ergonomi dan antropometri manusia secara tidak langsung akan memberikan kenyamanan beraktivitas makan pada pengunjung. Dialoog café & eatery merupakan café yang berada di Uritetu, Sirimau, Kota Ambon. Sebagai fasilitas yang menyediakan tempat makan dan minum, café ini bukan hanya sekedar menjual aneka makanan dan minuman, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pertemuan dan berkumpulnya anak muda muda Kota Ambon. Berdasarkan pengamatan lapangan, fasilitas kursi dan meja makan pada café tersebut kurang nyaman Ketika digunakan dalam aktifitas makan, sehingga perlu adanya studi antropometri dan ergonomic yang lebih mendalam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi penelitian selanjutnya.
PERAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN LARISSA AESTHETIC CENTER DENPASAR
Authors: Mila Mila , Santika I Wayan 
Published: April 2022

Perawatan diri telah menjadi kebutuhan dan gaya hidup semua orang khususnya bagi para wanita. Perkembangan klinik kecantikan yang semakin pesat mengharuskan perusahaan di bidang kecantikan untuk dapat memahami setiap perilaku konsumennya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan pengaruh kualitas layanan, kepuasan pelanggan, loyalitas pelanggan, menjelaskan peran kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Larissa Aesthetic Center Denpasar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah orang yang sudah mempunyai member atau kartu pengenal pada Larissa Aesthetic Center yang berada di Kota Denpasar. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan yaitu nonprobability sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik wawancara dan menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis jalur, uji asumsi klasik, uji sobel dan uji vaf. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, kepuasan pelanggan berperan secara signifikan dalam memediasi hubungan kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu implikasi teoritis dan implikasi praktis.
Kata kunci: kualitas layanan, kepuasan pelanggan, loyalitas pelanggan.
KNOWLEDGE SHARING MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KEADILAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP PERILAKU INOVATIF KARYAWAN PADA INDUSTRI KERAJINAN KAYU
Authors: Sriwahyuni Made Bintang , Wibawa I Made Artha 
Published: April 2022

Human Resources are an important element in an organization and required to be innovative, provide new ideas or ideas that can be a competitive advantage for the company itself. This research was conducted to determine effect of organizational justice on employee innovative behavior with knowledge sharing as a mediating variable at Wood Craft Industry in Gianyar Regency with a sample size of 94 employees through the saturated sample method. Data collection was carried out through interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis used is Path Analysis. The results show that organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on employee innovative behavior, organizational justice has a positive and significant effect on knowledge sharing, knowledge sharing mediates between organizational justice and employees' innovative behavior. Theoretically, this study also provides an understanding that organizational justice will better influence employee innovative behavior if it is mediated by knowledge sharing.
Keywords: Organizational Justice, Employee Innovative Behavior, Knowledge Sharing.
PENGARUH NIM, LDR, NPL, BOPO TERHADAP ROA PADA BANK UMUM SWASTA NASIONAL DEVISA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pramana Putra Dewa Putu Wisnu , Rahyuda Henny 
Published: April 2022

Banks are financial institutions that are required to generate profit in order to carry out their functions. Profitability assessment uses Return on Assets (ROA), when the ROA is higher, the greater is the bank's ability to generate profits. This study aims to analyze effect of NIM (Net Interest Margin), LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio), NPL (Non Performing Loan), and BOPO (Operational Income Operational Costs) on ROA at national foreign exchange private commercial banks (BUSN) in Indonesia. The research conducted at foreign exchange BUSNs in Indonesia registered in OJK 2015-2019. 135 sample obtaibed through purposive sampling which shows positive ROA for the 2015-2019 period. This study uses non-participant observation and multiple linear regression. Results show, partially NIM has a significant positive effect on ROA and BOPO partially have significant negative effect on ROA. Meanwhile, LDR and NPL partially do not have significant effect on ROA on foreign exchange BUSNs in Indonesia.
Keywords: NIM, LDR, NPL, BOPO, ROA
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN HOTEL
Authors: Yudiastuti Ni Kadek Tya , Netra I Gusti Salit Ketut 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of transformational leadership style and compensation on job satisfaction for employees of Semabu Hotel & Resort Nusa Penida in Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia. This study used a sample of 63 respondents through saturated samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that transformational leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction also Compensation has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction for employees of Semabu Hotel & Resort Nusa Penida in Klungkung Regency. This research implies that it is important for companies to pay attention to the transformational leadership style applied by superiors and the compensation system provided by the company to employees so that it can improve the quality of employee work and obtain optimal individual performance so that it will also increase employee job satisfaction.
Keywords: transformational leadership, compensation, job satisfaction
MODEL HUBUNGAN KOMPLEKSITAS PEKERJAAN, BEBAN KERJA, STRES KERJA, DAN KEPUASAN KERJA GURU SMA PADA YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN XYZ DI SURABAYA
Authors: Samallo Marcel , Wulani Fenika 
Published: April 2022

Teachers are an important resource to improve the quality of education, and job satisfaction is one of the work attitudes that can improve their performance. Therefore, schools need to understand the factors that can affect teacher job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of work complexity and workload on job stress, the effect of job stress on job satisfaction, and the mediating effect of job stress on the relationship between work complexity and workload and teacher job satisfaction. The respondents of this study were one hundred and ten teachers in three high schools in Surabaya, which the XYZ educational foundation in Surabaya managed. Data were collected by questionnaire and analysed using PLS-SEM. This study indicates that work complexity and workload have a positive effect on job stress, and job stress mediates the relationship between work complexity and workload and job satisfaction. Different from the hypothesis, job stress has a positive effect on job satisfaction.
Keywords: work complexity, workload, job stress, job satisfaction, teacher
Legal Deposit System and Publications in Electronic Form
Authors: Sakharov Nikolay A. 
Published: April 2022

The system of legal deposit in Russia, which dates back to the Decree of Catherine the Great in 1783, has passed a long historical path and currently has an appropriate legislative basis. In 2016, the Federal Law № 77-FZ of 29.12.1994 “On the Legal Deposit Copy of Documents” was supplemented, among other things, by the regulation on the legal deposit of printed publications in electronic form. Taking into account the Russian legislation, the Interparliamentary Assembly of the CIS Member States adopted in November 2021 Recommendations on establishing common approaches to the submitting of legal deposit of printed publication in electronic form in the CIS member States. Our country has accumulated the experience of implementing the amendments and additions adopted in 2016. On the one hand, the users who have access to the collections of the Russian State Library (RSL) have the opportunity to work with documents that have been received by the RSL from a number of publishers and other copyright holders and placed in the National Digital Library. On the other hand, many Russian document producers still do not send legal deposit copies of their printed publications in electronic form to the RSL, citing the fear that users may resort to illegal copying of electronic files.The author discloses the actions aimed at ensuring the rights and interests of both library users and copyright holders. The Government of the Russian Federation has submitted to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation the Draft Law on the abolition of the existing procedure obliging document producers to deliver the legal deposit of printed publication in electronic form to both the RSL and the Russian Book Chamber. The Draft Law provides for the delivery of corresponding electronic file only to the RSL.