bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Competencias investigadoras y producción científica en docentes de la Facultad de Ingeniería en Universidad Privada-Chiclayo
Authors: Galvez-Diaz Eugenio Godofredo 
Published: October 2022

La investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre las competencias investigativas y la producción científica en docentes de la facultad de ingeniería en una universidad privada-Chiclayo. La población estuvo compuesto por 62 docentes de la facultad de ingeniería en una universidad privada, para calcular la muestra se utilizó la ecuación finita y corrección de la misma obteniéndose un valor de 30 docentes universitarios, asimismo, la técnica del muestreo fue probabilístico estratificado, se utilizó como técnica de recolección de datos la encuesta y como instrumento dos cuestionarios, el primer cuestionario determinó el nivel de competencias investigativas en docentes universitarios, y el segundo cuestionario determinó el nivel de producción científica en docentes universitarios, ambos cuestionarios presentaron una confiabilidad de Alfa de Cronbach de 0,89 y 0,87 tanto para competencias investigativas y producción científica respectivamente. Como resultado se encontró que las competencias investigativas, en la dimensión cognitiva obtuvieron un nivel bueno (56.7%), en la dimensión actitudinal el 56.7% consiguieron un nivel regular y en la dimensión procedimental el 53.3% alcanzaron un nivel bueno, respecto al nivel de producción científica en docentes universitarios el 76.7% alcanzaron un nivel bajo; por último, el cálculo que el coeficiente de correlación de Rho de Spearman (rs=-0.145) y un valor de significancia (0,443>0.05), esto evidencia que las competencias investigativas no se relacionan significativamente con la producción científica de los docentes universitarios. Se concluye que las competencias investigativas a pesar de que los docentes universitarios cuentan con altos grados académicos y tienen conocimiento teórico respecto a investigación este no guarda relación directa con la producción científica que se evidencia escasas publicaciones científicas en revistas de alto impacto.
JEALOUSY DITINJAU HARGA DIRI PADA PARA ISTRI YANG TINGGAL DI PERUMAHAN KOMPLEK CEMARA ASRI MEDAN
Authors: Haposan Lumbantoruan  , Jesiska Lisa  
Published: October 2022

This study aims to find out the relationship between self esteem and jealousy. The hypothesis of this study states that there is a negative correlation between self esteem and jealousy, assuming that the higher the self esteem, the lower the jealousy will be and conversely the lower the self esteem, the higher the jealousy will be. The subjects of this study were 110 wives at Cemara Asri Complex Medan. Data were obtained from a scale to measure self esteem and jealousy The calculation was performed by testing requirements analysis (assumption test), which consists of normality test for distribution and linearity test for relationships. Product Moment correlation with SPSS 17 for windows was used in the data analysis. The results in the data analysis showed that the correlation coefficient was -0.509 with p 0.000 (p < 0.05). It shows that there is a negative correlation between self esteem and jealousy. These results indicate that the contribution of the given variable, self esteem to jealousy is 25.9 percent, while the remaining 74.1 percent is influenced by the other factors that are not examined in this study. Based on these results, it is concluded that the hypothesis is acceptable and there is a negative correlation between self esteem and jealousy
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara harga diri dengan jealousy. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan negatif antara harga diri dengan jealousy, dengan asumsi semakin tinggi harga diri, maka semakin rendah jealousy dan sebaliknya semakin rendah harga diri, maka semakin tinggi jealousy. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah para istri yang tinggal di Perumahan Komplek Cemara Asri Medan sebanyak 110 orang. Data diperoleh dari skala untuk mengukur harga diri dan jealousy. Perhitungan dilakukan dengan melakukan uji prasyarat analisis (uji asumsi) yang terdiri dari uji normalitas dan uji linearitas. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan korelasi Product Moment melalui bantuan SPSS 17 for Windows. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,509 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05). Ini menunjukkan ada hubungan negatif antara harga diri dengan jealousy. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sumbangan yang diberikan variabel harga diri terhadap jealousy sebesar 25,9 persen, selebihnya 77,1 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa hipotesis penelitian dapat diterima, yaitu ada hubungan negatif antara harga diri dengan jealousy.
KETERLAMBATAN BICARA (SPEECH DELAY) PADA ANAK USIA 4 TAHUN (STUDI KASUS DI LEMBAGA LAYANAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS KARYA ILAHI)
Authors: Epifania Margareta Ladapase  
Published: October 2022

keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) pada anak yaitu apabila tingkat perkembangan bicara anak berada di bawah tingkat kualitas bicara anak yang umurnya sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran umum keterlambatan bicara dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) pada seorang anak laki-laki berusia 4 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan single subject research. Berdasarkan hasil diperoleh gambaran umum keterlambatan bicara (speech delay) anak adalah 1) anak memiliki perbendaharaan kata yang sangat sedikit, 2) kemampuan bicara yang rendah dengan artikulasi yang kurang jelas dan pembentukan bunyi bahasa yang kurang tepat, 3) kurang respon terhadap stimulus yang diberikan, 4) memilih menggunakan gerak tubuh untuk komunikasi dari pada menggunakan kata-kata. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan bicara anak adalah 1) anak tidak mendapatkan model yang baik, 2) anak tidak mendapat kesempatan untuk bicara, 3) motivasi yang rendah, 4) kebiasaan menonton televisi atau you tube di handphone Kata kunci: keterlambatan bicara
speech delay in children, namely if the level of speech development of children is below the level of speech quality of children of the same age. This study aims to determine the general description of speech delay and the factors that affect speech delay in a 4 years old boy. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a single subject research approach. Based on the results, the general description of speech delay in children is 1) the child has very little vocabulary, 2) low speech ability with unclear articulation and inappropriate language sound formation, 3) less response to the given stimulus. 4) choose to use gestures for communication rather than using words. While the factors that affect the speech delay of children are 1) the child does not get a good model, 2) the child does not get the opportunity to talk, 3) low motivation, 4) the habit of watching television or you tube on the cellphone Keywords: Speech delay
Determinan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Masa New Normal oleh Ibu Menyusui yang Bekerja dengan Algoritma ID3
Authors: Anisa Fadhiyah Noor , Yunita Laurensia , Hidayat Ahmad 
Published: October 2022

Breastmilk is exclusively an important activity in preparing a quality generation in the future. Nutrients in the form of breast milk that are sufficiently consumed by babies can affect the growth and development of babies. Sumber energy in the form of protein, vitamins and minerals in breast milk is the main source for babies. SDKI in 2017 showed that the coverage of ASIX administration for infants aged < 6 months in Indonesia has generally increased in recent years, reaching 52%. this percentage decreases along with the increase in children's age, for children aged < 1 month the percentage is 67%, this figure is reduced to 55% in children aged 2-3 months and decreases to 38% in children aged 4-5 months. One of the obstacles to the administration of ASIX is working mothers.
The purpose of the study was to determine the Determinants ofBreastfeeding X in the New Normal Period by Breastfeeding Mothers Who Work with the ID3 Algorithm with Methods and Types of research conducted in this study using a quantitative approach. Quantitative data analysis was carried out in this study using the ID3 Algorithm.
The results of the study with the ID3 algorithm obtained determinants of breastfeedingX from 6 variables: age, education, knowledge, facilities, income and family support, it was found that the knowledge variable is the variable that most affects the achievement of ASIX in working mothers. As for the variables of income, support facilities and education become accompanying variables.
The conclusion of this study is that if knowledge is good, the variable that is the main inclusion is income. The income of families with the middle category will be seen facilities at their place of work, if there are facilities in their place of work, the possibility of breastfeedingX is achieved, but if there are no facilities in their place of work, family support and the last education of the mother will be seen.
Analisa Perbandingan Waktu Enkripsi dan Dekripsi pada Algoritma ECC dan RSA
Authors: Adrian Yosef , Friscilla Chikana , Suardiman Nicholas , Wijaya Antoni , Sudimanto  
Published: October 2022

Munculnya kejahatan cyber dan dapat terjadi pada siapa saja. Salah satu sistem keamanan data adalah kriptografi. Kriptografi adalah teknik merubah pesan yang dapat dimengerti menjadi pesan yang tidak dapat dimengerti, lalu diubah kembali menjadi pesan yang dapat dimengerti. Algoritma yang digunakan pada analisa ini menggunakan algoritma Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) dan Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA). Data yang digunakan pada analisa diambil dari jurnal International Journal of Applied Engineering Research dengan artikel RSA and ECC: A Comparative Analysis dan jurnal International Journal of Network Security dengan artikel Performance Analysis of RSA and Elliptic Curve Cryptography. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yang dilakukan, algoritma RSA memiliki waktu lebih cepat dalam melakukan enkripsi, sedangkan untuk algoritma ECC lebih cepat dalam melakukan dekripsi. Perbedaan besar kunci yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing algoritma mempengaruhi waktu pada saat enkripsi ataupun melakukan dekripsi.
Laissé seul quand on a le plus besoin des autres : dans le monde intérieur des défenses maniaques
Authors: Brevière Rachel 
Published: October 2022

L’enfant, mystifié par le banal, se déplace sans effort vers l’étrange, jusqu’à ce que la nudité l’effraie, le déconcerte, et qu’il cherche un peu de protection, d’ordre. Il entrevoit, il glane ; il assemble une folle courtepointe de vérités – des vérités sauvages et nébuleuses, qui ne s’appuient pas du tout sur la vérité. L’intensité cruelle de ce processus peut produire une chose de toute beauté, mais souvent, il ne s’agit que d’une déchirure dans le chatoiement à partir de laquelle se débattre et se trémousser. Patti Smith, 2011, p. 13
Bisexualité, travestisme et transsexualité : de quelle sexualité parle-t-on ?
Authors: Zdanowicz Nicolas , Jassogne Carole 
Published: October 2022

Thème : en clinique le nombre de jeunes qui se définissent comme bisexuels, comme travestis ou qui s’interrogent sur l’intérêt d’une intervention chirurgicale de réassignation de genre semble augmenter. Nous nous interrogeons tant sur la réalité épidémiologique de ce phénomène que sur la continuité de ces sexualités ainsi que sur la construction de l’identité sexuée. Méthode : Revue de la littérature sur Pubmed, Scopus, Cairn Info. Résultats : Même s’il y a un effet de mode LGBT qui augmenterait le nombre de bisexuels, travestis et transsexuels, le nombre d’hétérosexuels reste largement majoritaire. Il y a une continuité entre ces sexualités et, s’il existe des arguments pour parler d’une fragilité psychopathologique, rien ne prouve aujourd’hui un lien direct. Une sexualité bi, travesti et trans nait encore toujours d’une histoire originale. Ces sexualités sont plus qu’une déclaration, elles sont une façon de se construire qui change l’érotisation du corps. Si elles peuvent mener à « un plus d’amour », c’est au risque d’un manque de reconnaissance des différences entre femmes et hommes.
La dysphorie de genre : l’expérience d’une pédopsychiatre, éléments théoriques et discussion
Authors: Pernot-Masson Anne-Catherine 
Published: October 2022

À partir de son expérience clinique, l’auteure évoque d’abord la dysphorie de genre chez l’enfant non pubère, qui en général s’amende avant l’adolescence. La dysphorie de genre chez l’adolescent est bien différente et pose des problèmes majeurs. En effet, l’intensité de la souffrance de ces jeunes est indéniable. Les critères diagnostics de la DSM-5 sont précis, mais restent basés sur le désir, le vécu et la conviction subjectifs de l’individu d’appartenir à l’autre genre que celui qui lui a été assigné à la naissance. Leur prise en charge par le « Dutch protocol » qui les amène à la transition vers le genre ressenti est classique. Cependant les controverses passionnées qui existent depuis longtemps sur ce sujet sont majorées depuis trois ans par l’augmentation rapide de la fréquence des demandes d’adolescents, principalement des filles, souvent avec des comorbidités psychiatriques importantes, mais réticents à toute prise en charge psychiatrique et psychologique. Quelques pistes thérapeutiques sont proposées.
Enhancing cooperative learning and student motivation with gamification strategies: A case study in industrial engineering
Authors: Lluch Molins Laia , Balbotin Escorza Francis Yorka , Sullivan Campillay Nelida 
Published: October 2022

This contribution presents the pedagogical design of a subject through gamified activities supported by technological tools in which the integration of two key subjects of the Civil Industrial Engineering career were implemented, which are operational research and project evaluation. In addition, the results of the satisfaction and learning perception questionnaires administered at the end of the experience are presented. Gamification is planned and implemented as a collaborative learning strategy to relate knowledge and skills acquired in order to provide solutions to science-based engineering problems in the area of their profession. The experience has been developed with 10 students of the ninth semester of the 2017 generation of the career, dictated this semester. It should be noted that the course was planned to be taught in classroom mode, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, for both academics and students, it was a challenge and a learning achievement to teach the course online, since the University of Antofagasta was not prepared to teach classes in virtual mode. Even though Chilean universities have used gamification in engineering, there have been no records of the existence of subjects integrated with the application of this tool.The results obtained in this teaching innovation achieved motivation of our students, teamwork, learning to learn, good performance in the completion of academic activities and the satisfaction of students accredited through the survey.
Prevalence of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases Klebsiella pneumoniae in various Clinical Samples and Characterization of the bla Genes in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Western Maharashtra
Authors: Desai Deepali , Misra Rabindra N. , Das Nikunja K. , Gandham Nageswari R. , Vyawhare Chanda R. , Mirza Shahzad 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT

Introduction:
This study was carried out to determine the presence of blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M genes in extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing Klebsiella pneumoniae at a tertiary care hospital of western Maharashtra.

Materials and Methods:
A total of 2312 clinically significant, non-repetitive isolates of K. pneumoniae isolated from outpatient and inpatients attending the hospital were included in the study. An antibiotic susceptibility test, screening, and phenotypic confirmation for ESBLs producers were performed to check for the presence of ESBL enzymes. A polymerase chain reaction was carried out for the detection of ESBL-producing genes CTX-M-15, TEM, and SHV.

Results:
Non-repetitive clinical specimens processed for culture and identification in our hospital revealed 931 (40.26%) were ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae. A total of 45 bacterial isolates were subjected to molecular genotyping for the production of extended broad spectrum β-lactamases. Of the 45 samples, 40 (88.9%) were positive for blaCTX-M gene, and 44 (97.8%) were positive for blaTEM and blaSHV genes. ESBL production in these samples is largely found to be contributed by CTX-M, TEM, and SHV genes as the prevalence for these genes was higher.

Conclusion:
This is among the premier report describing the simultaneous occurrence of blaTEM, blaSHV, and blaCTX-M genes and their dissemination. This raises concern and emphasizes a need for more molecular studies to search for the presence of these gene pools in this locality.
Reconstruction problems of convex bodies from surface area measures and lightness functions
Authors: Leng Gangsong , Liu Chang , Xi Dongmeng 
Published: October 2022

AbstractFirst, we build a computational procedure to reconstruct the convex body from a pre-given surface area measure. Nontrivially, we prove the convergence of this procedure. Then, the sufficient and necessary conditions of a Sobolev binary function to be a lightness function of a convex body are investigated. Finally, we present a computational procedure to compute the curvature function from a pre-given lightness function, and then we reconstruct the convex body from this curvature function by using the first procedure. The convergence is also proved. The main computations in both procedures are simply about the spherical harmonics.
Geometric versions of Schwarz’s lemma for spherically convex functions
Authors: Kourou Maria , Roth Oliver 
Published: October 2022

AbstractWe prove several sharp distortion and monotonicity theorems for spherically convex functions defined on the unit disk involving geometric quantities such as spherical length, spherical area, and total spherical curvature. These results can be viewed as geometric variants of the classical Schwarz lemma for spherically convex functions.
Effect of Plasmodium Infection during Pregnancy on Passive Neonatal Immunity against Tetanus Toxoid and Rotavirus
Authors: Álvarez-Larrotta Catalina , Agudelo Olga M. , Gavina Kenneth , Yanow Stephanie K. , Carmona-Fonseca Jaime , Arango E. 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT.
Passive immunity acquired through transplacental IgG transport is essential to protect infants against pathogens as childhood vaccination programs begins. Diarrhea caused by rotavirus and neonatal tetanus are common and potentially fatal childhood infections that can be prevented by transplacental IgG. However, it is not known whether maternal infections in pregnancy can reduce the transfer of these antibodies to the fetus. This study evaluated the effect of submicroscopic Plasmodium infection during pregnancy on the transfer of maternal IgG antibodies against rotavirus (anti-RV) and tetanus toxoid (anti-TT) to newborns of pregnant women residing in Puerto Libertador and Tierralta, Colombia. Expression of different immune mediators and levels of IgG against rotavirus and tetanus toxoid were quantified in pregnant women with and without Plasmodium infection during pregnancy. Submicroscopic infection at the time of delivery was associated with a cord-to-maternal ratio (CMR) > 1 for anti-RV and < 1 for anti-TT IgG, as well as with an increase in the expression of immune mediators of inflammation (IFN-γ), anti-inflammation (IL-10, TGF-β), and regulation (FoxP3, CTLA-4). When compared by species, these findings (CMR > 1 for anti-RV and < 1 for anti-TT IgG) were conserved in submicroscopic Plasmodium vivax infections at delivery. The impact of Plasmodium infections on neonatal susceptibility to other infections warrants further exploration.
Optimizing Routine Malaria Surveillance Data in Urban Environments: A Case Study in Maputo City, Mozambique
Authors: Stresman Gillian , Stratil Ann-Sophie , Gomane Sergio , Armando Sarmento , Rodrigues Maria , Candrinho Baltazar , Roca-Feltrer Arantxa 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT.
In urban settings in malaria-endemic countries, malaria incidence is not well characterized and assumed to be typically very low and consisting largely of imported infections. In such contexts, surveillance systems should adapt to ensure that data are of sufficient spatial and temporal resolution to inform appropriate programmatic interventions. The aim of this research was to 1) assess spatial and temporal trends in reported malaria cases in Maputo City, Mozambique, using an expanded case notification form and 2) to determine how malaria surveillance can be optimized to characterize the local epidemiological context, which can then be used to inform targeted entomological investigations and guide implementation of localized malaria responses. This study took place in all six health facilities of KaMavota District in Maputo City, Mozambique. A questionnaire was administered to all confirmed cases from November 2019 to August 2021. Households of cases were retrospectively geolocated using local landmarks as reference. Overall, 2,380 malaria cases were reported, with the majority being uncomplicated (97.7%) and a median age of 21 years; 70.8% of cases had reported traveling outside the city in the past month with nine reporting traveling internationally. Maps of the 1,314 malaria cases that were geolocated showed distinct spatial patterns. The expanded case notification form enables a more granular overview of the malaria epidemiology in Maputo City; the geolocation data clearly show the areas where endemic transmission is likely, thus informing where resources should be prioritized. As urbanization is rapidly increasing in malaria endemic areas, identifying systems and key variables to collect ensures an operational way to characterize urban malaria through optimization of routine data to inform decision-making.
Ethical Models for Regulating the Visual Environment of a Digital City
Authors: Gromova Larisa A. , Kolesnikova Daria A. 
Published: October 2022

The article considers mutual influence of ethics and visual environment of the city on the basis of descriptive models of ethical values and mechanisms of regulation. The historical aspect of the moral component of the urban environment is analyzed. Ethical collisions in the digital city are questioned. Mechanisms of ethical regulation of the visual environment of the digital city are systematized. Ways of increasing the role of social control, civic activity and digital culture of the population are suggested, to form moral responsibility for improving the quality of life of the citizens, their sustainable, prosperous future.
Estereotipos hacia el adulto mayor manejados por estudiantes universitarios
Authors: González de la Roca Corina Irene , Chocoj González María Magdalena 
Published: October 2022

OBJETIVO: evaluar los estereotipos negativos asociados a la vejez. MÉTODO: estudio descriptivo de corte transversal aplicando el test de estereotipos negativos CENVE a estudiantes de ciencias de la salud. RESULTADOS: los estereotipos asociados a la vejez según su frecuencia fueron el factor de carácter y personalidad vinculado a la infantilización con un 91% seguido del factor salud asociado al deterioro de memoria con un 83% y el factor motivacional social identificando el decremento de la sexualidad con 73% CONCLUSIÓN: el estereotipo negativo a la vejez con mayor presencia desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes de ciencias de la salud fue el factor carácter y personalidad.