bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of prescription components on the physical and chemical properties of wheat dough
Authors: Baiysbayeva М. P. , Izembayeva А. К. , Moldakulova Z. N. , Koilanov K. S. , Bashirova Zh. Zh. 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this work is to determine the quality of wheat dough with the addition of rice flour-a by-product in the production of cereals. The study revealed a pattern of changes in the physical and chemical properties of wheat dough with the addition of rice flour. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of the EKA-1000 improver increases the amount of rice flour introduced (15 % to the total weight of wheat flour) in the recipe, which reduces the cost of the finished product and increases the nutritional value of 1st grade wheat flour, which improves test quality.
Characteristics of the amino acid composition of flour types for gluten-free pasta production
Authors: Muslimov N. Zh. , Abuova A. B. , Kabylda A. I. 
Published: September 2022

Research on the study of the formulation of gluten-free pasta and the selection of raw materials for their production, depending on the amino acid composition, is necessary for the prevention and treatment of diseases such as phenylketonuria and celiac disease, non-celiac non-allergic sensitivity. In the world it occurs with a frequency of 1: 100. More than 472 people are registered in Kazakhstan. Wheat gliadin is characterized by a deficient content of essential amino acids: methionine, cysteine, threonine, tryptophan, arginine, histidine, especially limiting lysine. However, wheat contains non-essential amino acids (glutamic acid, proline in an amount of 16-44 %), which have the ability to be synthesized in the human body, have a toxic effect on people with signs of gluten intolerance. For the treatment and prevention of these diseases, the gluten content should not exceed 20 ppm/kg of the consumed product. The only way out for all patients, except for the treatment of comorbidities, is the observance of a strict gluten-free diet. Gluten-free types of flour from corn and rice do not contain the necessary amounts of essential amino acids, in particular lysine. Legume proteins, including chickpeas, are well balanced in terms of amino acid composition compared to cereal proteins. It has been determined that food sorghum contains all the basic substances necessary for normal human life: proteins from 11-16 %, including lysine 0.17 % - 0.33 %, starch from 60 - 66 %, fat up to 5,5 %. Purpose: selection of cereals and legumes by amino acid composition for the production of gluten-free pasta. The resarch of the amino acid composition of the studied types of flour showed that the combined use of gluten-free buckwheat, corn, rice flour in various compositions and ratios with sorghum or chickpea flour increases the nutritional value of gluten-free pasta products.
PERAN GEREJA DALAM PENDIDIKAN SEKS KEPADA REMAJA DI GEREJA ANUGERAH BENTARA KRISTUS (GABK) JEMAAT HOSANA BOLUNI
Authors: Sitoki Sartini , Morente Iran , Elsin Milka , Mosooli Ermin Alperiana 
Published: September 2022

Masalah yang menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya realita perilaku seks bebas pada remaja di lingkungan Gereja Anugerah Bentara Kristus (GABK) Jemaat Hosana Boluni. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk: 1) mengetahui apakah apa saja peran gereja dalam mengatasi perilaku seks bebas remaja; 2) bagaimana persepsi pengambil kebijakan dan orang tua di gereja mengenai pendidikan seks untuk mengatasi perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dan data dianalisa menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Setelah melakukan penelitian, penulis menemukan bahwa: Pertama, upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh gereja baru sebatas: 1) mengajarkan firman Tuhan, 2) Memberikan nasihat kepada remaja. Kedua, secara umum pendeta, majelis gereja, dan orang tua belum memiliki kesadaran dan pemahaman yang baik mengenai pendidikan seks untuk remaja.Masalah yang menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya realita perilaku seks bebas pada remaja di lingkungan Gereja Anugerah Bentara Kristus (GABK) Jemaat Hosana Boluni. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk: 1) mengetahui apakah apa saja peran gereja dalam mengatasi perilaku seks bebas remaja; 2) bagaimana persepsi pengambil kebijakan dan orang tua di gereja mengenai pendidikan seks untuk mengatasi perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dan data dianalisa menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Setelah melakukan penelitian, penulis menemukan bahwa: Pertama, upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh gereja baru sebatas: 1) mengajarkan firman Tuhan, 2) Memberikan nasihat kepada remaja. Kedua, secara umum pendeta, majelis gereja, dan orang tua belum memiliki kesadaran dan pemahaman yang baik mengenai pendidikan seks untuk remaja.
Musiikillistettua teatteria
Authors: Jaakkola Inkeri 
Published: September 2022

Hitler and Blondi: A Musicalised, Postdramatic Theatre Performance
This article examines how music explores the central concepts of the postdramatic theatre work Hitler ja Blondi: kolmetoista laulua diktaattorille, saksanpaimenkoiralle ja pianolle (“Hitler and Blondi: Thirteen Songs for a Dictator, a German Shepherd and one Piano”), a co-production of the TTT-theatre in Tampere (premiered 19 Feb, 2020) and the Finnish National Theatre in Helsinki (fall season 2021). Due to COVID-19 restrictions several performances were postponed, and the commercial live recording was released for private use. Michael Baran’s non-linear script consists of both documentary and fictional texts throughout 13 scenes (called “songs”), a prologue and an epilogue. Some periods of the dictator’s life are narrated as monologues. Hitler’s role is especially written for a blond, elderly Finnish actress, Seela Sella, who is Jewish herself. The music is designed and composed by Juhani Nuorvala and Juhani Liimatainen with Kyösti Kallio as sound engineer. Since the cornerstones of the performance’s structure, aesthetics and theatrical means are transcoded from musical sign system, Hitler ja Blondi is approached as a musicalised theatre work.
The fundamental poetic idea of Hitler ja Blondi is the dialectic counterpoint between fascism and its opposing ideologies and aesthetics – represented musically through the opposed aesthetics of Richard Wagner and Karlheinz Stockhausen. Furthermore, the structure of the script resembles German Lied cycles, and the chained occurrences of Stockhausen’s Klavierstücke correspond to the recurrent refrain in rondo form. In general, the music and its large intertextual network is one of the performance’s central narrative means, and it opens up the potential for interpretation. Drawing from the recent theories and methodologies of music analysis and theatre studies, this article focuses on discussing 1) how popular songs and Stockhausen’s Klavierstücke extend the performance’s temporalities, thereby expressing the timelessness of fascism; 2) how the music presents Hannah Arendt’s view of the banality of evilness in Nuorvala’s Puolueohjelmalaulu (“The Song of Nazy Party’s Program”); and 3) how the author of this article experiences the dialectic counterpoint differently through life performance, and through the video recording.
Laajentunut viritys ja kontekstisidonnainen intonaatio
Authors: Jaatinen Jussi 
Published: September 2022

Musical intonation is a complex phenomenon. It can be broadly divided into three distinct parts: a psychoacoustic stretched tuning, a context-bound distinction of harmonic and melodic intonation, and an affective characteristic intonation. The stretched tuning, which has been verified in psychoacoustic listening experiments, where the notes above the reference (A4≈442Hz) are more up-tuned than their mathematic equal-tempered (octave ratio 2:1) counterparts and the notes below the reference are correspondingly more down-tuned, forms the basis of the tuning. Harmonic and melodic in-tuning is applied on top of this, rather than in relation to the mathematical equal temperament tuning. Characteristic intonation is used to accentuate the effects of certain intervals. Before the mainstreaming of equal temperament thinking, the separation of enharmonic tones also had a significant impact on intonation. The principle of counterbalance, proposed to stabilize orchestral tuning, is based on a stretched tuning and the fixation of tuning reference always to the middle register (A4) instead of the bass register. In this way, the downward expansion of the tuning of low register instruments allows a moderate increase in the tuning level of high register instruments. Well-tuned intonation is not a question that can be unambiguously defined. It is also influenced by learned and cultural factors, differences in musical aesthetics and neurophysiological differences in the auditory system between perceivers.
Seasonal modeling analysis of nitrate formation pathways in Yangtze River Delta region, China
Authors: Sun Jinjin , Qin Momei , Xie Xiaodong , Fu Wenxing , Qin Yang , Sheng Li , Li Lin , Li Jingyi , Sulaymon Ishaq Dimeji , Jiang Lei , Huang Lin , Yu Xingna , Hu Jianlin 
Published: September 2022

Abstract. Nitrate (NO3−) has been the dominant and the least reduced
chemical component of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) since the
stringent emission controls implemented in China in 2013. The formation
pathways of NO3− vary seasonally and differ substantially in
daytime vs. nighttime. They are affected by precursor emissions, atmospheric
oxidation capacity, and meteorological conditions. Understanding
NO3− formation pathways provides insights for the design of
effective emission control strategies to mitigate NO3− pollution.
In this study, the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model was applied
to investigate the impact of regional transport, predominant physical
processes, and different formation pathways to NO3− and total
nitrate (TNO3, i.e., HNO3+ NO3−) production in the
Yangtze River Delta (YRD) region during the four seasons of 2017.
NO3-/PM2.5 and NO3-/TNO3 are the highest in
the winter, reaching 21 % and 94 %, respectively. The adjusted gas ratio
(adjGR = ([NH3]+ [NO3−])/([HNO3]+ [NO3−])) in the YRD is generally greater than 2 in the four
seasons across most areas in the YRD, indicating that YRD is mostly in the
NH3-rich regime and that NO3− is limited by HNO3 formation.
Local emissions and regional transportation contribute to NO3−
concentrations throughout the YRD region by 50 %–62 % and 38 %–50 %,
respectively. The majority of the regional transport of NO3−
concentrations is contributed by indirect transport (i.e., NO3−
formed by transported precursors reacting with local precursors). Aerosol
(AERO, including condensation, coagulation, new particle formation, and
aerosol growth) processes are the dominant source of NO3−
formation. In summer, NO3− formation is dominated by AERO and
total transport (TRAN, sum of horizontal and vertical transport) processes.
The OH + NO2 pathway contributes to 60 %–83 % of the TNO3
production, and the N2O5 heterogeneous (HET N2O5)
pathway contributes to 10 %–36 % in the YRD region. HET N2O5
contribution becomes more important in cold seasons than warm seasons.
Within the planetary boundary layer in Shanghai, the TNO3 production is
dominated by the OH + NO2 pathway during the day (98 %) in the summer
and spring and by the HET N2O5 pathway during the night (61 %)
in the winter. Local contributions dominate the OH + NO2 pathway for
TNO3 production during the day, while indirect transport dominates the
HET N2O5 pathway at night.
Panorama internacional e nacional do uso e aplicação do sistema construtivo Cross Laminated Timber – CLT
Authors: Almeida Amanda Ceinoti de , Hirosawa Jessica Lie , Mariano Isabela Messias , Silva Ricardo Dias 
Published: September 2022

Nas últimas décadas o sistema construtivo Cross Laminated Timber - CLT passou por um processo de disseminação mundial significativa. Tal crescimento é pautado principalmente nas questões de sustentabilidade, visto que, a matéria-prima do CLT é a madeira procedente do plantio florestal. Entretanto, enquanto em alguns países o CLT é um sistema construtivo consolidado, em outros, o uso ainda encontra-se em processo inicial de desenvolvimento. Desta forma, o objetivo dessa pesquisa é analisar o panorama internacional e nacional do uso e aplicação do CLT, a fim de compreender as potencialidades e os desafios da expansão deste sistema construtivo. O método de análise tem por embasamento a revisão de literatura de artigos por pares. Os resultados indicam que na Europa e América do Norte, o CLT é um sistema de construção amplamente utilizado, enquanto que na Ásia, Oceania, África do Sul, América Central e no continente sul-americano ainda encontra-se em processo de consolidação.
Palavras-chave: Cross Laminated Timber - CLT; Sistema construtivo; Sustentabilidade.
Public Procurement and Vendor Lock-in within the Area of Data Migration
Authors: Svoboda Jan 
Published: September 2022

This article is devoted to analyzing the extent to which the existing instruments from directly applicable EU legislation within the fields of free flow of non-personal data, personal data protection, and competition law are effective in addressing vendor lock-in in public procurement within the area of data migration. Although there are ways to reduce the risk of occurrence of vendor lock-in, this problem still arises. Therefore, it is appropriate to examine ex post measures to address it. The article aims, in particular, to fill the gap in the literature in a way that can be used in practice (especially in the practice of the contracting authorities) and to add something new to the current state of the art by focusing on measures and legislation not having public procurement as their main regulatory subject. The three chosen regimes of general and direct applicability ensure that the lessons learned can also be applied to the very narrow context of data migration issues. The article uses practical examples to illustrate effectiveness and is written such that future research may use the observations made herein as a basis when assessing the need for the amendment of existing legislation.
Erotika
Authors: Mohamad Goenawan 
Published: September 2022

Seni rupa diasumsikan lahir dari dualisme (subyek/obyek dan melihat/dilihat) di mana subyek merepresi obyek, menentukan ukuran dan ruangnya. Sementara subyek, dengan tatapannya yang menentukan, seakan-akan terlepas dari sudut pandangnya dan tak terpengaruh si obyek. Dürer dan orang sezamannya percaya bahwa keindahan, sebagai kesan visual, bisa dijabarkan sebagai sesuatu yang bisa diukur secara obyektif. Ia percaya bahwa ‘melihat’ bisa menangkap dengan pasti dunia di luar diri subyek. Bagi Descartes, bukan mata itu yang melihat, melainkan rasio, atau sukma. Dengan mengambil ‘hanya dalam beberapa hal saja’ dari realitas, dan menyisihkan yang lain, tubuh ini adalah sebuah tubuh yang diorganisir untuk menghadirkan sebuah ide tertentu. Tak jauh berbeda dari tubuh perempuan-perempuan yang molek dalam kanvas Ingress, tubuh itu pun tak merdeka. Yang-erotik dalam kanvas adalah sesuatu yang diatur: perempuan-perempuan yang dipasang pasif dalam sebuah ruang untuk mentaati sebuah ide (laki-laki) tentang kecantikan seksual. Jernih, mudah terlihat, tapi kaku dan nyaris beku.
Peter I word and deed in the reflection of Russian modernity
Authors: Голоскоков Леонид Викторович 
Published: September 2022

В статье рассматриваются идеи и дела Петра Великого в отдельных сферах, позволяющих увидеть преломление его дел в нашей современной жизни и их влияние на настоящее и будущее России. Рассмотрены созданные Петром Великим сферы следствия, аудита, науки, образования; показано влияние этих начинаний на современное состояние дел в этих же сферах в России; показаны последствия и поучительные выводы, вытекающие из исторического контекста и современной ситуации.
The article discusses the ideas and deeds of Peter the Great in certain areas, which allow us to see the refraction of his deeds in our modern life and their impact on the present and future of Russia. The author examines the spheres of investigation, audit, science, education created by Peter the Great; shows the influence of these undertakings on the current state of affairs in the same areas in Russia; shows the consequences and instructive conclusions arising from the historical context and the current situation.
Countering illegal organ and tissue transplantation in foreign legislation
Authors: Чукреев Вадим Андреевич 
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена анализу уголовно-правовых норм зарубежных стран, таких как США, Индия и другие, в области незаконной торговли органами и тканями и противодействия указанным преступлениям. Автор рассматривает законодательство зарубежных стран в сфере криминализации незаконной торговли органами и тканями, раскрывает ряд нормативно-правовых актов, регулирующих данный вопрос, и отображает основные подходы различных уголовно-правовых систем зарубежного права.
The article is devoted to the analysis of criminal law norms of foreign countries, such as the United States, India and others, in the field of illegal trade in organs and tissues and countering these crimes. The author examines the legislation of foreign countries in the field of criminalization of illegal trade in organs and tissues, reveals a number of normative legal acts regulating this issue, and displays the main approaches of various criminal legal systems of foreign law.
Urgent investigative actions in the investigation of the smuggling of weapons of mass destruction
Authors: Иванов Игорь Андреевич 
Published: September 2022

В статье рассмотрены вопросы, касающиеся задач осмотра места происшествия по делам о контрабанде оружия массового поражения. Автором сделан акцент на следственных действиях, в результате которых могут быть получены сведения о некоторых обстоятельствах совершения конкретного преступления. В статье отмечается значительная общественная опасность предметов контрабанды, что даёт правильное понимание безопасности при осмотре места происшествия как следственном действии. Обращено внимание на то, что к осмотру места происшествия должны быть привлечены специалисты по ядерным, химическим и биологическим материалам, так как результаты их экспертных заключений будут иметь существенное доказательное значение.
The article deals with issues related to the tasks of inspecting the scene of an incident in cases of smuggling weapons of mass destruction. The author focuses on investigative actions, as a result of which information about some circumstances of a specific crime may be obtained. The article notes a significant public danger of contraband items, which gives a correct understanding of security when examining the scene as an investigative action. The author draws attention to the fact that specialists in nuclear, chemical and biological materials should be involved in the inspection of the scene, since the results of their expert opinions will be of significant evidentiary value.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО КУРСУ «КУЛЬТУРА ДОБРОСУСІДСТВА» В КОНТЕКСТІ НОВОЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Рибачук Оксана 
Published: September 2022

У статті актуалізовано потребу впровадження в сучасній українській початковій школі інтегрованого курсу «Культура добросусідства", який створений для набуття практичних навичок та компетентностей здобувачів освіти відповідно до цілей початкової загальної освіти, визначених у Державному стандарті, як «Культура добросусідства: я досліджую світ. Інтегрований курс для 1–2 класів» та «Культура добросусідства: я досліджую світ. Інтегрований курс для 3–4 класів» на основі типової освітньої програми, розробленої під керівництвом Р. Б. Шияна. Проаналізовано методологічні установки для апробації та адаптації курсу в закладах загальної середньої освіти з метою гуманізації освіти та оновлення виховних систем із огляду на набуття досвіду співжиття суспільства за демократичними принципами; практичний потенціал курсу для формування в учнів не лише знаннєвого складника, а й реалізації компетентнісного, діяльнісного та інтегрованого підходів у сучасній українській школі. Розроблено методичні вказівки щодо проведення занять з аксіологічної тематики в інтегрованому курсі «Культура добросусідства: я досліджую світ» у 1–2 та 3–4 класах для вчителів, які підвищують кваліфікацію на базі Миколаївського обласного інституту післядипломної педагогічної освіти.
Analysis of Application of Accounting Information Systems Receivable Billing In Increasing The Effectiveness of Cash Receiving In The Company
Authors: Nurawaliya Fairin Oktavianita  , Siwidiyah Desi Lastianti  , Yanna Eka Pratiwi  
Published: September 2022

The objectives to be achieved in this study are to find out the extent of the accounting information system for collecting receivables in increasing the effectiveness of cash receipts implemented by PT. Karunia Indah Delapan Expres. The following actions were done to reach the aims of this study are: 1. perform an analysis of the accounting information system on the collection of receivables applied by PT. Karunia Indah Delapan Express, 2. Analyze the accounting information system for collection of accounts receivable to see if it can support the effectiveness of PT. Karunia Indah Delapan Expres, 3. Identify the problems and causes of problems that PT. Karunia Indah Delapan Expres is facing. From the results of the research and analysis carried out it can be concluded that:1. The slowness of the delivery letter to return to the original branch. 2. The lack of the number of collectors / collection officers of receivables. 3. The number of account numbers in PT. Karunia Indah Delapan Expres Surabaya.
ESP Textbook Evaluation: The Case of Kuwaiti Students of Business Administration
Authors: Al-Abdullah Seham 
Published: September 2022

Textbooks are considered an essential component of classroom materials. Teachers usually examine a wide range of textbooks offered in the book market to determine an appropriate one that fits the pedagogical demands. Textbooks&rsquo; evaluation is, therefore, important to determine and improve their suitability for students&rsquo; needs. Specifically, in teaching English for Specific Purposes (ESP), textbooks play a significant role in enhancing students&rsquo; learning of specialized English skills and using such skills to address occupational needs.&nbsp;
This study was undertaken to evaluate the quality of the Business Result Second Edition (2017) textbook and its suitability for the needs of students majoring in Business Administration (BA) at the College of Business Studies (CBS) in Kuwait. An evaluation checklist was utilized to examine five factors (subject matter, linguistic issues, exercises and activities, course objectives, and layout of materials and visuals). Participants included 10 English language teachers who taught the ESP course at CBS. Results indicated that despite having some disadvantages, the textbook was relatively suitable for the course. The findings of this study can be adopted by the curricula designers at CBS to improve or modify the textbook in question.