bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the geotouristic potential of geosites in Divjakë-Karavasta National Park, Albania
Authors: Braholli Ermiona , Dhimitri Jostina 
Published: November 2022

AbstractElements of geodiversity evaluated for scientific value should be protected, conserved and promoted as potentially important for geotourism. The Divjakë-Karavasta National Park is a large natural area that comprises six geosites along the Adriatic coastline of Albania. Geosites are elements of the geosphere that should be preserved for geoeducation of the present and future generations, in view of the fact that they yield significant data on Earth’s history. By means of the Geosite Assessment Method (GAM) and the SPSS program (version 20), we have analysed the geotouristic values of the Divjakë-Karavasta geosites and interpreted the importance of each subindicator. A correlation analysis, performed through SPSS and Pearson’s correlation coefficient as a test statistics, has been carried out as well. The Pearson’s correlation coefficient reflects the strong relationship between the scientific/educational values (i.e., representativeness and scientific knowledge) and touristic values (promotion, number of visitors, interpretative panels, hostelry services, restaurant services, touristic infrastructure). These coefficients express the importance of the dependence of additional values in the development of geotourism at protected sites.
Adverse Events During Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy – Literature Review
Authors: Ubysz Dorota , Giermaziak Wojciech , Ostrowska Aurelia 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
As any other therapy method, hiperbaric oxygen therapy is connected with the risk of complications. The article is a review of the results of research on adverse events of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The most common are: borotrauma of the middle ear, paranasal sinuses or lungs, oxygen toxicity can be pulmonary, ocular in extreme cases leading to cataracts, claustrophobia, pulmonary edema or hypoglycaemia. Research has shown that these events occur in the presence of high oxygen concentration or high pressure. Depending on the severity of complications, they are short-term not causing discontinuation of therapy or long-term excluding continuation of treatment. However adverse events connected with oxygen therapy are not common and are usually mild. This confirms that HBOT is an effective and safe method of treating decompression sickness, carbon monoxide poisoning, and the treatment of chronic wounds, delayed radiation injuries or necrotic soft tissue infections.
Modelling Disease Risk Faktors for Covid-19 on District/City in West Sumatera
Authors: Ilahi Vitratul , Masrizal Masrizal , Syafrawati Syafrawati 
Published: November 2022

The chain of transmission of COVID-19 cases has been increased from day to day. Based on data from the Ministry of Health, the province of West Sumatra is ranked 3rd in Indonesia. This research is aimed to find out the modelling of risk factor of COVID-19 disease in district/city in West Sumatera. This research is an observational analytic study using secondary data in 2020 and multivariate analysis includes a cluster analysis, biplot analysis and discriminant analysis. The unit of analysis in this study are all districts / cities in West Sumatra and uses 6 factors that cause COVID-19 in West Sumatra. Grouping process yieldedÂ threeÂ clustersÂ ofÂ districtsÂ /Â citiesÂ basedÂ on factorsÂ causesÂ COVID-19. The different variable between clusters based on the result of discriminant analysis, namely; the number of elderly, the percentage of poor people and the population density. To that end, it is advisable toÂ West Sumatra Provincial Health Office in the implementation of eradication programs and disease prevention COVID-19 to implement disease management based on the characteristics of each region of each district / city.
Guidance and Control of Spin-Stabilized Projectiles Based on Super Twisting Algorithm
Authors: Krishna Akhil B. , Kothari Mangal , Abhishek A. 
Published: November 2022

In this paper, a hybrid integrated guidance and control design exploiting the time-scale separation principle for a canard-guided dual-spin projectile (DSP) is proposed. The DSP consists of two parts: i) the aft part, which has a high spin rate for providing gyroscopic and aerodynamic stability, and ii) the forward part, which contains a course correction fuze that houses two pairs of movable canards to ensure precise interception. The guidance and control algorithms operate in a two-loop structure where the outer guidance loop generates required pitch and yaw rate commands, whereas the inner loop tracks these commands by generating canard deflections. The rolling motion of the forward part is controlled using a coaxial motor. The multibody dynamic model of DSP has seven degrees of freedom and is highly coupled and nonlinear. For the guidance, a finite horizon optimal control problem is formulated as an output regulation problem with output vector taken as pitch and yaw components of zero effort miss vector. A coupled pitch–yaw autopilot for pitch and yaw rate command tracking and a roll autopilot for roll stabilization of the forward part are designed based on super twisting algorithm. The efficacy of the control design is shown through numerical simulations.
Green marketing for eco-friendly vegetable products at Wanita Tani Karya Manunggal Group
Authors: Sumarmi Saptaningsih , Purwaningsih Okti , Tentua Meilany Nonsi , Wahyuningsih Aprilia Tita , Adilah Muhammad , Andrasari Hani , Astuti Kumala Dewi Retno , Aprilia Nur Azizah 
Published: November 2022

Green marketing is a marketing concept that carries the green concept, considering the environment in terms of green products, green prices, green places, and green promotional activities carried out. This service activity was carried out in Sawahan Hamlet, Pandowoharjo village, Sleman district, with the target participants being KWT Karya Manunggal members. This activity aims to increase participants' understanding and apply green marketing from environmentally friendly vegetables produced by KWT activities. Implementing FGD activities is face-to-face, accompanied by questions and answers, and assistance until the product is ready to be marketed. The participants enthusiastically followed the service activities, and KWT Karya Manunggal succeeded in having a logo used as a brand in marketing products. In addition, the team succeeded in obtaining the copyright for environmentally friendly vegetable packaging from DJKI under the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. To expand the market, social media is used to reach a broader range of consumers by presenting images of dancing products, thereby reducing physical contact with consumers.
Caracterización morfo-anatómica de semillas y plántulas de tres especies de Passiflora caerulea, P. mooreana and P. morifolia (Passifloraceae)
Authors: Perez Virginia Melina , Scandaliaris Melina , Arias Claudia Vanina , Perissé Patricia 
Published: November 2022

En Córdoba, Argentina, habitan nueve especies nativas de Passiflora de atractivo valor ornamental, frutos comestibles y uso medicinal. El objetivo de este trabajo fue caracterizar la morfo-anatomía de semillas y plántulas de P. caerulea, P. mooreana y P. morifolia. Fueron colectadas semillas de poblaciones naturales, y las plántulas fueron obtenidas mediante pruebas de germinación. Los análisis de las diferentes estructuras se realizaron mediante técnicas convencionales de microscopía estereoscópica, óptica y electrónica de barrido. Las tres especies presentaron semillas completamente rodeadas por un arilo de origen funicular que crece en dirección al extremo calazal, y se diferenciaron por su forma y color. La cubierta seminal se caracterizó por el patrón de ornamentación retículo-foveado, e incluye tres capas tanto en la testa como en el tegmen; exo y mesotesta formadas por células parenquimáticas, y endotesta lignificada en su cara interna. El exotegmen posee macrosclereidas en un patrón sinuoso; meso y endotegmen, células radialmente aplanadas. Las especies analizadas presentaron un embrión espatulado en posición axial, y un endosperma conspicuo ruminado. La germinación es epigea, fanerocotilar y las plántulas presentaron características anatómicas similares; diferenciándose en la morfología de sus nomofilos, nectarios extraflorales, estípulas, ubicación de estomas y presencia de tricomas. Las características morfo-anatómicas descriptas permiten diferenciar a las tres especies en estado de semilla y plántula, y aportan información para completar una detallada caracterización de Passiflora.
Anatomía del leño de Amomyrtella güilli (Myrtaceae, Pimentinae)
Authors: Guantay Maria Eugenia 
Published: November 2022

Se describen los caracteres estructurales y ultraestructurales del leño de Amomyrtella güilli, especie monotípica nativa del noroeste argentino perteneciente a la subtribu Pimentinae. Se analizaron muestras recolectadas en las localidades de Los Toldos (Provincia de Salta) y de El Nogalar (Provincia de Tucumán); ambas pertenecientes a las Yungas. La madera se caracteriza por presentar porosidad difusa, con vasos principalmente solitarios. Radios uniseriados y multiseriados de 2-7 células de ancho. Elementos de vaso con apéndices, placa de perforación simple y puntuaciones areoladas. Traqueidas y fibrotraqueidas con puntuaciones areoladas. Parénquima axial apotraqueal difuso o difuso-agregado y parénquima axial paratraqueal vasicéntrico e incompleto. Este trabajo permitió describir elementos anatómicos del leño de A.güilli de valor sistemático al momento de diferenciar taxones de la misma subtribu.
Analysis of Factor in User Intention to Use the Covid-19 Tracking Application
Authors: Waluyo Retno , Hariguna Taqwa , Wicaksono Agung Purwo 
Published: November 2022

Science and technology can be collaborated to create an application that can help to track the contacts of COVID-19 patients. Smartphone-based contact tracing applications have been adopted by more than 50 countries. One of which is in Indonesia. In March 2020, Indonesia launched a mobile application to track the contact of COVID-19 patients namely PeduliLindungi. During its usage, users find some issues about PeduliLindungi, such as potential data leaks, data misuse, and data inaccuracies. This research is aimed to develop a conceptual model to analyze factors that affect user intentions in using the PeduliLindungi application. The proposed conceptual model is the integration of EUCS, DeLone and McLean that is equipped by the system security variables. There were 288 respondents. The data is processed using SmartPLS 3.0. According to the results of the analysis, the proposed conceptual model has 83.1 percent for its accuracy. User satisfaction and system security give a positive and significant impact on user intentions. The variables of content, accuracy, format, ease of use, and timeliness give a positive and significant impact on user satisfaction. On the other hand, the system security has no positive and significant impact on user satisfaction. Meanwhile, user satisfaction and system security itself affects the user's intentions in using the PeduliLindungi application.
Electoral Reforms in Russia’s Regions: An Equilibrium between Disproportionality and Legitimacy
Authors: Turovsky Rostislav , Funk Karina 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This study examines the dynamics of electoral reforms in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and their influence on the disproportionality of parliamentary representation since the electoral system experienced major changes in 2003. We suggest that some characteristics of the electoral system may be highly instrumental in ensuring and maintaining United Russia’s influence in legislative bodies. This makes it possible to classify them as forms of institutional manipulation typical of electoral authoritarianism. Based on the statistical description and regression analysis, the study demonstrates the impact of some elements of electoral reforms on disproportionality during the periods at issue. At the same time, we can identify the methods of cementing the dominant party’s hold on power that the authorities find the most effective. In this regard, we make the conclusion that certain elements of the electoral system function as a balanced mechanism, which is evidenced by how they have been used during the different periods. Additionally, the study analyses the impact of disproportionality on electoral behavior, with the hypothesis about its negative influence on the electoral turnout being supported. Yet we regard the lower turnout as a consequence of the voting behavior of both the opposition’s supporters and loyalists. Finally, the electoral reforms in Russia seem to have put limits on disproportionality of parliamentary representation due to the issue of legitimacy.
Agglomerative Hierarchy Clustering Pada Penentuan Kelompok Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Timur Berdasarkan Indikator Pendidikan
Authors: Dewi Ardiana Fatma , Ahadiyah Kurnia 
Published: November 2022

Salah satu cara agar dapat meningkatkan kondisi pendidikan di setiap kabupaten/kota di Jawa Timur adalah dengan menggunakan analisis pengelompokan sesuai dengan karakteristik pendidikannya. Analisis Klaster merupakan analisis yang termasuk ke dalam golongan analisis multivariat yang bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan objek berdasarkan karakteristik yang dimilikinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis klaster tipe agglomerative dengan lima metode. Analisis klaster ini disebut dengan “agglomerative hierarchy clustering”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan metode analisis klaster herarki tersebut dengan mencari model terbaik melalui pencarian nilai koefisien korelasi cophenetic terbesar. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Jawa Timur dan Kementerian Pendidikan Republik Indonesia. Pada pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur berdasarkan indikator pendidikan dengan menggunakan metode Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering dihasilkan bahwa algoritma optimal yang digunakan yaitu pada algoritma average linkage dengan nilai korelasi cophenetic yang diperoleh sebesar 0,807. Berdasarkan indikator pendidikan dari 38 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur terbagi menjadi dua cluster dimana pada cluster pertama beranggotakan 3 Kabupaten/Kota dan cluster kedua 35 Kabupaten Kota.
Keywords: Agglomerative, Clustering, Hierarchical, cophenetic
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Pada PT. Nusa Indah Metalindo Menggunakan Metode House of Risk
Authors: Wali Liang , Ardianto Rizal , Suwito Meryna , Susetyo Imam , Andamari Afif , Yunus Yus , Yuliawati Evi 
Published: November 2022

PT. Nusa Indah Metalindo merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manufaktur baja ringan. Hasil produksinya adalah produk-produk galvalum. Seperti pada umumnya kegiatan operasional yang dijalankan dapat menimbulkan risiko dalam berbagai bentuk. Perancangan manajemen risiko yang ideal sangat dibutuhkan untuk menghindari terjadinya risiko sehingga tujuan pencapaian tepat biaya, waktu, dan mutu atau kualitas produk dapat terpenuhi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah identifikasi risiko dan mencari agen penyebab risiko yang paling berpengaruh pada kegiatan operasional dengan menggunakan metode HOR atau House of Risk fase 1 dan House of Risk fase 2. HOR digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi risk event, risk agent pada kegiatan operasional dan juga merancang strategi mitigasi untuk risk agent berdasarkan nilai ARP (Aggregate Risk Potensial). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 25 risk event dengan 49 risk agent yang teridentifikasi. Risk agent yang akan dimitigasi berdasarkan nilai ARP sebanyak tiga risk agent yaitu A26 (Karyawan hilang fokus karena terlalu lelah), A6 (Demand yang berubah), dan A1 (Kurang teliti). Dan strategi mitigasi yang digunakan untuk mencegah penyebab risiko adalah penerapan “reward and punishment” untuk peningkatan kinerja, right man on the right position, shift panjang diganti shift pendek, customer management untuk mendapatkan info market dalam waktu yang cepat, melakukan fungsi market intelligence, melakukan training pada karyawan.
Analisis Evaluasi Produktivitas dan Penjadwalan Ulang Alat Berat Galian Urugan Proyek Pelebaran Jalan Desa Banter Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Choiriyah Siti , Suwandi Ahmad , Mawaddah Wilda 
Published: November 2022

Evaluasi Pada proyek pelebaran lahan desa banter kabupaten Gresik ini dimaksudkan untuk memberi kenyamanan pengendara khususnya warga desa setempat. Pekerjaan yang ditinjau adalah galian dan urugan dengan total volume 1.302 m3 dan durasi 14 hari. Waktu pengerjaan cukup lama maka di lakukan analisis ulang dengan metode kuantitatif dan data sekunder dan survey lapangan untuk mendapatkan durasi yang lebih singkat. Dari hasil di dapat pada pekerjaan galian dibutuhkan 1 alat excavator dengan produktivitas 27 m3/jam, dan selama 7 hari. Pekerjaan urugan di butuhkan 1 unit wheel loader produktivitas 81,46 m3/jam, 8 unit Drump Truck 11,35 m3/jam, 1 unit Motor Grader 88,62 m3/jam, 1 unit vibrator roller 144 m3/jam, 1 unit water tank truck sebesar 128 m3/jam dengan durasi pekerjaan selama 3 hari.
Microsatellite Instability of Colon adenocarcinomas in India comprises multiple molecular subtypes
Authors: Ariyannur Prasanth , Menon Veena P , Pavithran Keechilat , Paulose Roopa R. , Vasudevan Damodaran M. 
Published: November 2022

The microsatellite stable category is more than four-fifths of global colon and rectal cancer cases (CRC). But many studies on the Indian population during the last two decades have shown that the microsatellite instable CRC was more than 30%. We have conducted a study to explore the possible pathogenesis of microsatellite instability in Indian CRC. In the preliminary investigation, we conducted a Nanostring Pan-Cancer pathway expression analysis of early-stage CRC tumor-normal pairs (n = 11, MSS = 5, MSI = 6). The differentially expressed genes associated with the tumor and correlated against microsatellite instability status were identified. Among them, _AXIN2_, _ETV4_, and _RNF43_ were tumor cell-specific signals showing important differential expression patterns between MSI and MSS groups. The expression of these genes was further validated in another set of microsatellite instable early-stage CRC tissues (n = 15) by qPCR. The expression fold-changes of these signals suggest a distinct subset of MSI subgroups of CRC in the Indian population. Further validation in a larger cohort could enable a better understanding of the pathogenic mechanism as well as clinical utility of this expression pattern.
Crop capacity and grain quality of winter wheat varieties cultivated by intensive technology in the south-west of the Central region of Russia
Authors: Mameev V. V. , Torikov V. E. , Nikiforov V. M. , Sychev S. M. , Nesterenko O. A. , Milekhina N. V. 
Published: November 2022

Relevance. In the context of improving food security and according to the development strategy of the grain complex of the Russian Federation, crop capacity quality increase of wheat grain remains a priority. It is significant to research winter wheat varieties selected in different geographical selection centres, in specific soil and climatic conditions, in order to identify their genetic potential.Methods. The research was conducted in 2015–2021 in the south-west of the centre of Russia. The object of the research was a set of 12 modern winter wheat varieties cultivated by intensive technology on grey forest soils in the Bryansk region.Results. Due to its genetic potential, each of the varieties has shown its responsiveness to the prevailing weather conditionsue to their geographical origin, there was a significant variation in crop capacity of the varieties Moskovskaya 40, Moskovskaya 56, Mera, Lgovskaya 8, Amelia. The varieties by Belarusian selection showed the maximum average yield (8.41 t/ha). The varieties under study formed coarse grain. However, such varieties as Nemchinovskaya 57, Poem, Elegy, Moskovskaya 56 should be attributed to the most stable ones, characterized by the minimal variation of this descriptor over the years. All varieties of winter wheat, with the exception of Lgovskaya 4 and Lgovskaya 8, formed the grain of the first class by the basal grain-unit. The "year" factor made the greatest contribution to the change in the protein (47.5%) and gluten content (57.5%) in grain. Among the varieties of Belarusian and Russian selection, Amelia (CV = 5.7%) and Moskovskaya 39 (CV = 12.3%) varieties can be distinguished as those forming stable highprotein grain with a high gluten content.
Influence of light parameters on the cultivation of oil radish microgreens
Authors: Sokolova L. A. , Vasileva V. A. , Slipets A. A. 
Published: November 2022

Relevance. The technology of growing microgreens of individual vegetables had been previously studied in literature. However, the issues of the influence of light parameters on the cultivation of oil radish microgreens have not been studied enough.Methods. The model crop was oil radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. oleifera Metzg., variety Tambovchanka). Water was used as a substrate. With the use of LED lamps in the cultivation of oil radish microgreens, 4 series of experiments were carried out in March and October. All experiments were carried out in 4 replications. Seed weight — 5g per container with an area of 144 cm2. Weight of 1000 seeds — 14 g, seed germination — 96%. The average daily temperature for growing oilradish was 25 °C. Phytolamps of the laboratory "Intellect" ( Tula) include 72 pairs of LEDs in 2 versions: 1) 3 red, 1 blue (54 pairs of red, 18 pairs of blue); 2) 7 red, 1 blue (63 pairs of red, 9 pairs of blue). Phytolamps were turned on for 12 hours. The average level of illumination is 2700–2800 lux, the level of PAR is 42 µmol/(m2·s).Results. In spring, with an increase in the length of daylight hours, the indicators of the number and mass of seedlings of oil radish microgreens increase. In autumn, the number and weight of seedlings grown in daylight (with and without additional lighting by phytolamps) is affected by the number of sunny days. Additional lighting with phytolamps increases the mass of seedlings if the values of the parameters of the leading environmental factors are in the optimum zone. The ratio of red and blue LEDs 3:1 (54 pairs of red LEDs and 18 pairs of blue LEDs) was optimal for the development oil radish seedlings in spring and autumn. Additional lighting with phytolamps of 7:1 ratio practically did not affect the growth of seedlings in both terms of the experiment in 2020. This is due to the fact that in the early stages of development plants require more blue light.