bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preface: 2022 International Conference on Modern Medicine Technology and Clinical Science (MMTCS 2022)
Authors: Whitman Deirdre , Liu Huiyan 
Published: October 2022

We are glad to introduce you that the 2022 International Conference on Modern Medicine Technology and Clinical Science (MMTCS 2022) was successfully held during July 23-24, 2022 in Dalian, China. Considering that the worldwide travel restriction and the impact of COVID-19, this conference was carried out in the virtual form to avoid personnel gatherings. Because most participants were still highly enthusiastic about participating in this conference, we chose to carry out via online platform according to the original schedule instead of postponing it.
MMTCS 2022 brought together innovative academics and industrial experts in the fields of modern medicine technology and clinical science and applications to a common forum. The primary goal of the conference is to promote research and developmental activities, and another goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working all around the world. The conference will be held every year to make it an ideal platform for people to share views and experiences in related areas.
This scientific event brought together more than 70 national and international researchers. During the conference, the conference model was divided into three sessions, including oral presentations, keynote speeches, and online Q & A discussion. All the papers have been processed to meet the requirements of international publication standard. We selected a bunch of high-quality papers and compiled them into proceedings after rigorously reviewing.
We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the distinguished keynote speakers, as well as all the participants. We also want to thank the publisher for publishing the proceedings. May the readers could enjoy and gain some valuable knowledge from the MMTCS 2022 proceedings. We are expecting more and more experts and scholars from all over the world to join this international event next year.
The Scientific Committee of MMTCS 2022
Dalian, China
Well-Designed Smartphone-Based Imaging Biosensor
Authors: Ding Jierui 
Published: October 2022

With the development of hardware and software for smartphones, more and more well-designed smartphone-based imaging biosensors have been created and broadly applied in point-of-care testing (POCT). Imaging biosensors can get clear images through the high pixel density of smartphones’ camera systems. And smartphones also provide a chance for imaging processing thanks to smartphones' central processing units (CPUs) and graphics processing units (GPUs). Different approaches have extensively explored smartphone-based imaging biosensors. The commonly used imaging methods are generally implemented by the bright field with the light source or by fluorescence with a fluorescence microscope. Smartphones have enabled the widespread application of imaging-based methods in clinical chemistry, environmental monitoring, flow cytometry, food analysis, drug screening, and medical diagnostics. In detail, this article discusses various imaging biosensors and specific applications of smartphone-based imaging biosensors for bright-field imaging and fluorescence bioimaging. Meanwhile, the opportunities and challenges of smartphone-based imaging biosensors are also analyzed here.
THE INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. BOSOWA BERLIAN MOTOR, KENDARI BRANCH
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin , Djauhar Asri , HM Suyuti 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of individual characteristics and work environment on employee performance at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor, Kendari Branch. The sample in this study were as many as 43 respondents who were taken census at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor, Kendari Branch. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis tools.
The study results found that simultaneously individual characteristics and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Partially individual characteristics and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
PENAMBAHAN TEMPE SEBAGAI SUMBER PROTEIN NABATI DALAM PEMBUATAN KERUPUK TEMPE
Authors: Puguh I Wayan , Hastian Hastian , Atma Dida 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk :1).Mempelajari pengaruh penambahan tempe terhadap kerupuk tempe yang dihasilkan.2). Mengetahui konsentrasi tempe yang tepat dalam pembuatan kerupuk tempe.. Pelaksanaan Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen. Perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah penambahan tempe dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda, yaitu : 30% (A1), 40% (A2), 50% (A3) dan 60%.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerupuk tempe yang dihasilkan memenuhi syarat mutu yang ditetapkan dalam SII 0272-90. Perlakuan penambahan Konsentrasi tempe berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap kadar air , kadar protein,rasa dan kerenyahan kerupuk tempe, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap warna .
Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1)Penambahan tempe berpengaruh terhadap kadar air ,kadar protein,rasa dan kerenyahan kerupuk tempe, tetapi tidak berpengaruh terhadap warna. 2). Kadar air kerupuk tempe yang dihasilkan berkisar anatara 2, 38% – 3,38 % dan kadar protein berkisar 25,54% – 27,89% memenuhi syarat mutu yang ditetapkan dalam SII 0272-90. 3). Berdasarkan hasil penilaian panelis perlakuan penambahan 50 % yang paling disukai panelis yaitu warna 4,7 (sangat suka), rasa 4,58 (sangat suka) dan kerenyahan 4,5 (sangat suka).
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Apotek UHO Kendari
Authors: Zainuddin Muh Zabir , Manan La Ode ABdul , Sahyunu Sahyunu , HM Suyuti , Lajaraia Ridha Taurisma , Naim Ifin 
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine and explain the effect of the marketing mix on customer loyalty at UHO Kendari pharmacy both partially and simultaneously. This research approach is quantitative by using survey method with explanatory survey design. Data was collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Sampling technique with non-probability sampling method. The type of non-probability sampling used is purposive sampling with judgment sampling with respondent criteria so that the sample in this study is 70 respondents. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression. In managing data and drawing conclusions, the researchers used the SmartPLS program (Partial Least Square).
The results showed that the product had a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Price has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Place has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Promotion has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. With a high enough R-Square value in influencing the independent variable on the dependent variable.
SANITASI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI TUMUMPA MANADO
Authors: Dien Henny Adeleida , Kaparang Josefa T , Bintang Joutje 
Published: October 2022

Tempat pelelangan ikan (TPI) adalah tempat transaksi penjualan ikan dan hasil laut baik secara lelang maupun tidak, yang terletak di dalam pelabuhan atau Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI). Masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh kelompok nelayan, bahwa ikan segar setelah dilelang, dan dibawa ke Unit Pengolahan Ikan (UPI) sering ditolak karena tidak memenuhi syarat. Banyaknya aktivitas dan tenaga kerja yang terlibat didalamnya baik nelayan maupun masyarakat umum, menghasilkan banyak limbah sehingga dapat menularkan berbagai penyakit dan dapat merupakan sumber perkembangbiakan bakteri. Di masa pandemik, dimana provinsi Sulawesi Utara (SULUT) melakukan direct call export Manado-Jepang seyognya komoditi yang diekspor harus memenuhi keamanan (safety), hal ini menjadi sangat penting karena sekali ditemukan bakteri pathogen dan histamin dalam jumlah yang melebihi persyaratan pada produk ekspor maka komoditi tersebut akan ditolak dan mengakibatkan pemutusan perjanjian kerja sama secara sepihak, sehingga menimbulkan kerugian yang besar sebagai pengekspor. Solusi yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah di atas adalah memberikan edukasi sanitasi dan hygiene, kepada kelompok nelayan mitra pertama (10 orang KM 10 GT) dan kelompok nelayan mitra kedua (10 orang KM 30 GT) serta memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan sistem cool chain. Luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah mitra mengerti, memahami, dan dengan senang hati bersedia menjaga kebesihan lingkungan TPI Tumumpa, dan artikel pada jurnal ber ISSN.

A fish auction place (TPI) is a place for selling fish and marine products either by auction or not, which is located in a port or Fish Landing Base (PPI). The main problem faced by fishing groups is that fresh fish after being auctioned and brought to the Fish Processing Unit (UPI) are often rejected because they do not meet the requirements. The number of activities and workers involved in it, both fishermen and non-fishers, produces a lot of waste so that it can transmit various diseases and can be a source of bacterial breeding. During the pandemic, where the province of North Sulawesi made a direct call for Manado-Japan exports, the exported commodities should meet safety, this is very important because once pathogenic bacteria and histamine are found in quantities that exceed the requirements for export products, the commodity will be destroyed. was rejected and resulted in the unilateral termination of the cooperation agreement, resulting in huge losses for North Sulawesi as an exporter. The right solution to overcome the above problem is to provide sanitation and hygiene education to the first partner fisherman group (10 people KM 10 GT) and the second partner fisherman group (10 people KM 30 GT) and provide skills training for the cool chain system. The output of this activity is partners understand, understand, and are happy to be willing to maintain the cleanliness of the TPI Tumumpa environment, and articles in ISSN journals
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. Rincon) Production Using Organic Nutrient Solution under Hydroponics System
Authors: Solis Erecson Sipin , Magaret Jac 
Published: October 2022

Lettuce is one of the most widely hydroponically grown crops and studies showed that lettuce has a high yield and good quality under a soilless production. However, the nutrient solution used in hydroponic systems is based on chemical fertilizers and recently, there has been an increased interest in organic hydroponics as the market for organic food continues to grow. The study was conducted to evaluate commercially available organic nutrient solutions (Vermitea, BioVoltin, Ramils, Healthynest) in comparison to conventional inorganic fertilizers (Snap) in hydroponic lettuce production with water as a negative control. The crop experiment was carried out in a plastic polyhouse with a mesh net at the Institute of Agriculture, Camiguin Polytechnic State College – Catarman Campus, Tangaro, Catarman, Camiguin, from November 1, 2021, to December 15, 2021, using a Randomized Complete Blocked Design with three replications. Results of the study showed that among organic nutrient solutions, Treatment 5 (Ramils) and Treatment 7 (Healthynest,), showed comparable results to conventional inorganic fertilizer, Treatment 1 (Snap) in terms of horticultural characteristics, root development, survival rate, yield, and sensory quality attributes and cost and return analysis. However, different organic nutrient solutions exhibited no significant effects on nutrient solution consumption per plant and total nutrient solution consumption. Treatment 5 (Ramils) was considered best overall in terms of sensory quality attributes, overall acceptability and overall marketability except for color, succulence, and bitterness, followed by T1 and T7. Also, Treatment 5 (Ramils) and Treatment 7 (Healthynest) have the highest yield, hence generating the highest net returns, net profit margin, and return on investment.
A Comparative Analysis of the Use of ‘Thereof’ in an English Non-translated Text and the English Machine- and Human-translated Versions of the Hungarian Criminal Code
Authors: Tímea Kovács  
Published: October 2022

Owing to the recent rise of neural language translation, a paradigm shift has been witnessed regarding the role of translators and reviewers. As neural machine translation is increasingly more capable of modelling how natural languages work, the traditional tasks of translators are being gradually replaced by new challenges. More emphasis is placed on pre- and post-editing (revision) skills and competences, presumably enabling the production of higher quality and near human-made translations.
In my paper, I attempt to demonstrate through the qualitative and quantitative comparison of machine-translated legal texts (acts) to human-translated ones the relevant challenges and dynamic contrasts arising in the process of translating. Through the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the original Hungarian (source language) Criminal Code and its English (target language) machine and human translations, I aim to highlight the peculiar challenges emerging in the process of translation. I also aim to demonstrate what patterns can be observed in translations produced by human and non-human translators.
collection of library books that elementary school students are interested in
Authors: Masruroh Siti Maysyarotul , Helmanto Fachri 
Published: October 2022

Background: Interest in reading can be interpreted as a desire to encourage someone to read books available in the library.
Purpose: The aims of this research is to find out which types of books are most liked and interested by students.
Design and methods: The research was conducted using a descriptive analytical case study, the method used was a mixed method. by using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The data obtained are using documents, observations and interviews. This research was conducted on 55 students in grade 1.A and grade 3A at Aligarh Islamic Elementary School.
Results: The result of this study reveals there are 79 books that students like and are interested in. The books that students like the most are books with pictures.
Developing English learning material for grade 4 students
Authors: Utami Widanti , Sya Mega Febriani , Hidayat Arif 
Published: October 2022

Background: A task of a teacher or an educator is to create a pleasant learning atmosphere or situation for students. This situation can be realized by doing fun learning by compiling fun teaching materials as well.
Purpose: To overcome these problems, it is deemed necessary to renew the development of appropriate teaching materials.
Design and methods: This research method is Research and Development (R&D). This research was conducted at SDN Ciomas 3 Bogor. The developing teaching materials for the English language module uses the research and development method of 4D learning tools which consists of 4 stages, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data analysis techniques in this study used quantitative data and qualitative data. Qualitative data were obtained based on input, suggestions, assessments carried out by two experts, namely material and media experts, English teachers, and students. Then the quantitative data is based on a closed-ended questionnaire that has been compiled to determine the quality of the developed product, namely the English Language Module teaching materials.
Results: The results of the product trial design were supervisors, material experts and media experts and the subjects tried 3 teachers and 38 students. the results of this study are the English Language Module for class IV which contains 5 material and has obtained very good quality based on the validation value of the material experts scored 69 or 92% from maximum value of 75, validating media experts with a score of 70 or 93% from a maximum value of 75 assessment by 3 teachers with a total score of 445 or 98.8% from a maximum value of 450, and the actual field trial for students with a total score of 1854 or 97.57% from a maximum value of 1900 with the results explained, the English module teaching materials are very suitable to be used as a supporting book for learning English in Grade IV Elementary School.
Impact of Perceived Risk on Online Buying Behavior of Females Consumers Residential Status in E-Tailing
Authors: Mehreen Komal , Roshan Robina 
Published: October 2022

E-tailing or E-retailing means selling or buying different products or services using electronic means such as mobile, internet, etc. The present paper investigated the impact of perceived risk on the buying behavior of female customers in electronic retailing. Perceived risk included the impact of five variables i.e., low quality of product, non-delivery risk, no return policy; receiving wrong item/product, and products that are expensive/ costly derived from the literature. Data were collected from the sample of 298rural and urban female students of public and private sector universities of KPK Pakistan through a self-developed and standardized questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation. The statistical analysis of the data reflects that all five variables are the most relevant factor affecting the buying behavior of rural and urban female consumers in e-tailing.
Kerasulan Kitab Suci: Sebuah Studi Kasus dan Dokumen Dei Verbum
Authors: Anggoro Antonius Puri 
Published: October 2022

Dei Verbum is a document from the Second Vatican Council which presents a fundamental understanding of the Scripture in the Church. Regarding its principal position as the source of Christian's faith, the magisterium urges the significance of proclaiming Scripture through homilies, catechesis, and, fellowship. Nowadays, Christians increasingly encourage to involve in this ministry. Nevertheless, there is a huge gap in understanding and awareness of the meaning and role of the Scripture, between clerics and laities. This condition shows how in the Church, especially in Indonesia, theology is still a limited domain of scholars and clergies. Driven by the spirit of communion promoted by the Second Vatican Council and the call from Dei Verbum to bring Scripture to life in the lives of all Christians, this paper presents a simple study of the problems facing Christians regarding their understanding of the Scriptures and the recommendations inspired by this document to address these issues.
Etika Bisnis Islam Sebuah Pengenalan
Authors: Khairul Azmi  
Published: October 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan etika bisnis Islam. Dimana bisnis Islam harus dijalankan sesuai dengan tuntunan Islam. Tuntunan ajaran Islam dalam berbinis sesunggunya sudah dicontohkan oleh Rasululah Saw, dimana beliau sangat banyak memberikan petunjuk mengenai etika bisnis, melalui aktifitas bisnis yang dilaksankannya selama hidup Nya.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Sekolah dan Perhatian Orang Tua Terhadap Kedisiplinan Siswa di SMA Negeri 5 Dumai
Authors: Roudahnur  
Published: October 2022

Dalam proses pembelajaran siswa wajib memiliki perilaku disiplin, baik saat pembelajaran berlangsung ataupun di luar proses pembelajaran. Tata tertib sekolah ialah bentuk upaya dalam melatih ketertiban siswa. Lingkungan sekolah menjadi tempat bagi siswa untuk menjalankan kegiatan belajar guna memperoleh ilmu pengetahuan, perubahan sikap dan keterampilan dengan tetap mematuhi dan mentaati peraturan yang berlaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh lingkungan sekolah dan perhatian orang tua terhadap kedisiplinan siswa di SMAN 5 Dumai. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran angket kepada siswa. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 347 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan rumus isac dan michael sehingga jumlah sampel adalah 151 siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, dengan bantuan software SPSS 21.0 for Windows. Hasil penelititan menemukan bahwa secara serentak lingkungan sekolah dan perhatian orang tua berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kedisiplinan siswa di SMAN 5 Dumai. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa lingkungan sekolah, baik lingkungan sosial maupun nonsosial harus diterapkan dengan baik supaya benar-benar dapat memberikan sikap disiplin terhadap siswa. Perhatian orang tua juga dapat menjadikan siswa disiplin karena orang tua berperan membentuk karakter anak dirumah
Pathologists' Assistants in Nontraditional Roles: Uncovering the Hidden Value in Your Laboratory
Authors: Gaburo Heather 
Published: October 2022

Context.—
Pathologists' assistants (PathAs) have been involved in the traditional roles of macroscopic examination (“grossing”), frozen sections, and autopsy since the profession was developed in the 1970s as a response to the perceived workforce shortage in pathology. Additionally, PathAs are well suited for nontraditional roles in the laboratory, but are often underused in these roles because a PathA's value is easier to see in traditional roles.

Objective.—
To describe the nontraditional roles PathAs are involved in and how PathAs in these roles bring value to pathologists, patients, and health care organizations.

Data Sources.—
Literature about PathAs was reviewed, and interviews with pathologists and PathAs in nontraditional roles were conducted.

Conclusions.—
PathAs are capable of handling a wide range of nontraditional roles in the pathology laboratory. Using PathAs to the full extent of their knowledge, skills, and interests will bring value to pathology practices, PathAs, organizations, and patients through increased quality of care, saved pathologist time, higher revenues, and improved department reputation. Using PathAs in these roles also has the potential to evolve pathology practices and the PathA profession.
RNA therapeutics from rare to common diseases
Authors: Tsai Yueh-Lin , Chen Yaqiong 
Published: October 2022

RNA therapeutics have taken a center stage during the pandemic, due to the successful development and launch of two mRNA COVID-19 vaccines (by Moderna and Pfizer/BioNTech). Although there are already multiple commercially successful RNA drugs for the treatment of orphan indications, this is the first time that RNA therapies unlock their commercial value in mass population. With the backdrop of massive capital and interest flooding into the field of RNA therapeutics, many companies began to expand their orphan-indication-centered RNA therapeutic portfolio into common diseases. In this article, we calculated the success rate of publicly available RNA therapeutic pipelines at each development stage as well as their likelihood of approval (LOA). We found those targeting common diseases have a much lower LOA rate when compared with pipelines targeting rare diseases (5.8% vs. 23.8%). Consequently, we discussed the underlying challenges and potential opportunities for RNA therapeutics moving from rare to common diseases.