bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perancangan User Interface Aplikasi E-Nelayan Berbasis Mobile Menggunakan Metode Design Sprint
Authors: Sari Vanda Fransiska Armanda , Kanthi Yekti Asmoro , Yahya Saiful 
Published: July 2022

Kegiatan penyebaran informasi kelautan seperti cuaca, dan lokasi potensial ikan oleh Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kota Surabaya yang masih dilakukan secara konvensional secara tidak langsung selama ini sangat menghambat kinerja nelayan khususnya di kecataman Bulak. Berdasarkan hasil dari wawancara, salah satu nelayan menjelaskan bahwa kecamatan Bulak merupakan daerah perikanan tangkap yang masih cukup potensial namun tingkat keberhasilan usaha perikanan tangkap mereka sangat tergantung pada sumber informasi kelautan dari pemerintah setempat. Perancangan aplikasi E-Nelayan bertujuan untuk menyediakan layanan berupa sistem informasi kelautan khusus wilayah surabaya. Dengan adanya aplikasi E-Nelayan, kegiatan penyebaran segala informasi akan lebih fleksibel karena dapat dilakukan kapanpun dan dimana pun. Metode yang digunakan dalam perancangan user interface aplikasi E-Nelayan ini adalah design sprint yang terdiri dari tahapan understanding, diverage, decide, prototype dan validate
Perancangan Motion Graphic Wisata Edukasi Di Desa Sumbergondo Dengan Teknik Penggabungan Animasi 2d Dan 3d
Authors: Rozaq Sulthon Maulana , Poerbaningtyas Evy , Nurfitri Rina 
Published: July 2022

Desa Sumbergondo merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu, Jawa Timur, memiliki banyak sekali potensi mulai dari hasil perkebunan yang melimpah hingga potensi utama yaitu wisata edukasinya, membahas mengenai daur ulang sampah organik dan non organik menjadi pupuk kompos yang digunakan untuk perkebunan mereka. Sayangnya wisata edukasi tersebut kurang diketahui oleh wisatawan, sehingga dibutuhkannya media promosi terkemas dalam bentuk video motion graphic dapat menjelaskan hal hal yang tak kasat mata manusia dengan penggabungan animasi 2 dimensi untuk animasi karakter dan tipografi serta 3 dimensi sebagai desain asset berupa background dikemas dengan durasi 1 menit 30 detik membahas dengan singkat seluruh potensi yang dimiliki oleh Sumbergondo. Dapat disimpulkan jika motion graphic serta penggabungan animasi 2 dimensi dan 3 dimensi berhasil digunakan sebagai media promosi juga membuat informasi di dalamnya lebih tersampaikan, harapan kedepannya wisata edukasi ini dapat berkembang serta mengedukasi masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan masalah sampah di Indonesia.
Efektivitas Terapi Pemberian Madu Untuk Menurunkan Frekuensi Diare Di Desa Margorejo Lampung Selatan
Authors: Yunita Ari , Rilyani Rilyani , Aryanti Lidya 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK Diare merupakan 10 penyakit penyebab utama kematian. Tahun 2012 terjadi 1,5 juta kematian akibat diare (WHO,2013) Sepanjang tahun 2012, terdapat sekitar 5 juta bayi meninggal pada tahun pertama kehidupan. 12% dari angka tersebut disebabkan oleh diare). Data mengenai diare yang didapatkan dari “hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) Balitbangkes tahun 2018 menyatakan bahwa Insiden diare balita di Indonesia adalah 6,7 % dan di Provinsi Lampung ada sebanyak 2678 kasus diare yang terjadi pada anak. Tujuan pemberian terapi untuk mengetahui efektivitas sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pemberian madu pada anak diare . Rancangan studi kasus (case study) menggunakan 2 subjek yang berdomisili di Margorejo Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021.metode yang digunakan adalah mendeskripsikan dalam bentuk review kasus yang menganalisis suatu masalah asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami diare. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan penerapan terapi madu terjadi penurunan frekuensi diare pada anak. Terapi pemberian madu pada anak diare dapat digunakan untuk membantu menurunkan frekuensi diare pada anak selain dengan terapi obat-obatan Kata Kunci: Diare, Anak, Madu ABSTRACT Diarrhea is the top 10 causes of death. In 2012 there were 1.5 million deaths due to diarrhea (WHO, 2013) Throughout 2012, there were about 5 million babies died in the first year of life. 12% of this figure is caused by diarrhea). Data on diarrhea obtained from "Basic Health Research results (Riskesdas) Balitbangkes in 2018 stated that the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in Indonesia was 6.7% and in Lampung Province there were 2678 cases of diarrhea that occurred in children. The purpose of therapy is to determine the effectiveness before and after giving honey to children with diarrhea. The case study design uses 2 subjects who are domiciled in Margorejo, South Lampung in 2021. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis and nursing care. The results of the case study showed that after the application of honey therapy there was a decrease in the frequency of diarrhea in children. Honey therapy in children with diarrhea can be used to help reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children in addition to drug therapy. Keywords: Diarrhea, Children, Honey
The Development and Self-Definition of Penitential Confraternities in Seville, Spain, 1538–1563
Authors: Eichele Reanne 
Published: July 2022

During the sixteenth century many Catholics yearned for an active role in lay religiosity. One avenue to achieve this was through membership in a penitential confraternity. In the first half of the sixteenth century, the pioneering penitential confraternities concentrated on the development of membership requirements and how to translate the imitatio Christi on a secular level. The organization of the second generation of Sevillian penitential confraternities coincided with the Council of Trent (1545–1563). As Church leaders met to define their faith based on an existing foundation and to justify their vocations, the same anxiety and struggles were present on the local lay level as the subsequent generation of penitential confraternities sought to uniquely define themselves through faith and attempted to control their public persona.
Beyond the Social and the Spiritual: Redefining the Urban Confraternities of Late Medieval Anatolia
Authors: Goshgarian Rachel 
Published: July 2022

This dissertation is the first comprehensive study of the phenomenon of the urban confraternity in thirteenth and fourteenth-century Anatolia. Urban confraternities in late medieval Anatolia played a range of roles in cities like Ankara, Erzincan, Konya and Sivas. The important political and social void filled specifically by akhī organizations in thirteenth and fourteenth-century Anatolia can only be understood within the context of the growing significance of the relatively stable urban centers during this time period of political instability. At the same time, various hierarchies (the Armenian Church, the Caliphate, etc.) continuously attempted to reform these associations in an effort to reign in the growing power of the brotherhoods that were sometimes, at least, better able to maintain peace and stability in regions undergoing immense political and social change.
Burnout pada Karyawan di Rumah Sakit Selama Wabah COVID-19
Authors: Rohmah Ulfa Nur 
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang: Burnout selama wabah COVID-19 memiliki dampak kualitas pelayanan Kesehatan yang buruk dan berisiko memiliki dampak pada proses pengobatan. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui determinan yang dapat mempengaruhi burnout pada karyawan di rumah sakit selama wabah COVID-19. Metode: Databased yang digunakan adalah Scopus, Science direct, CINAHL, Pubmed dan Proquest dari bulan Januari 2020-Mei 2021. Penggunaan kata kunci pada penelitian ini adalah burnout syndrome or burnout or burn out or burn-out AND healthcare workers or medical workers or healthcare professionals AND pandemic or COVID-19 or coronavirus. Hasil: Studi ini menelaah sebanyak 17 artikel. Kuesioner yang digunakan Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Karakter demografi, berbagai kondisi yang berkaitan dengan COVID-19, keadaan psikologis dan resiliensi memiliki kontribusi dalam mempengaruhi burnout pada karyawan di rumah sakit. Kesimpulan: Perlu mengembangkan sebuah intervensi atau gagasan untuk mengelola burnout pada saat wabah COVID-19 sehingga berperan dalam perawatan pasien dan mengurangi kematian.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Digital dalam Mencegah Depresi Postpartum: Literature Review
Authors: Sukmawati Setiani Trie , Anshori Rika Oktaviani , Pinem Lina Herida , Wardhani Mayang Annasya Kusuma , Mega Mega , Safitri Mia Zulfa , Pratama Putri Wilda Yana , Sholeha Wildatus 
Published: July 2022

Masa postpartum merupakan masa ketika terjadi berbagai perubahan pada wanita setelah bersalin, baik perubahan fisiologis, psikologis, maupun sosio kultural dan spiritual. Perubahan tersebut memerlukan adaptasi untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan pola hidup setelah proses persalinan dan peran barunya. Dukungan sosial dan komunikasi sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah terjadinya depresi akibat berbagai perubahan setelah melahirkan. Penggunaan aplikasi digital merupakan media yang dapat meningkatkan dukungan, komunikasi antar sesama anggota untuk berbagi pengalaman. Beberapa penelitian telah membuktikan bahwa pemanfaatan Aplikasi digital dapat mencegah terjadinya depresi pada ibu post partum. Study ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan penggunaan aplikasi digital dalam mencegah depresi postpartum. Penulis melakukan kajian literatur dengan pendekatan sederhana dari 10 artikel tentang pemanfaatan Aplikasi digital dalam mencegah depresi postpartum dalam periode 2015-2020. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah: Aplikasi digital mampu membantu para ibu dalam mendapatkan akses informasi tepat waktu, dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam mencari informasi, dan dapat membantu untuk mencegah terjadinya depresi postpartum. Berdasarkan hasil temuan ini, maka aplikasi digital sangat diperlukan dalam pelayanan keperawatan untuk memfasilitasi komunikasi dan edukasi terhadap masyarakat, khususnya ibu postpartum sehingga depresi dapat dihindari.
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI REMAJA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI COVID-19
Authors: Lestari Puspita Hanggit , Juliani Enni , Rosliany Nia 
Published: July 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 terjadi di seluruh dunia. Semua rentang usia berisiko mengalami infeksi COVID-19 termasuk remaja yang memiliki risiko tertular COVID-19 karena aktivitasnya yang tinggi dan cenderung berkumpul dalam kelompok sebaya. Dampak COVID-19 terhadap remaja dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan fisik maupun kesehatan jiwa. Penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran efikasi diri remaja terkait pencegahan infeksi COVID-19 dan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan remaja terhadap pencegahan COVID-19. Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan melibatkan 389 remaja dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dan snow ball sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan variabel efikasi diri remaja 59,1% dalam kategori tinggi, pengetahuan remaja 66,8% dengan kategori kurang, sikap pencegahan COVID-19 didapatkan 55% dalam kategori kurang, praktik pencegahan COVID-19 didapatkan 49,6% dalam kategori kurang. Hasil analisis hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan praktik pencegahan COVID-19 diperoleh ada hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dengan praktik pencegahan COVID-19 (p value= 0,012) dan nilai OR = 1,679. Remaja yang memiliki efikasi diri tinggi memiliki perilaku praktik pencegahan COVID-19 dengan baik. Hasil temuan dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan mengembangkan promosi kesehatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pencegahan COVID-19 pada agregrat remaja.
Microcefalia: implicações e desafios para a Odontologia
Authors: Arruda Alanna Barros de , Duailibe Lara Ribeiro Feitosa , Vasconcelos Marcos Altyeres Coelho , Albuquerque Hilda Karolyna	Borba , Vasconcelos Vinícius Arruda , Borges Joiciane Ferraz , Garreto Cantanhede Luana , Moreira Viviane da Conceição 
Published: July 2022

O trabalho objetiva fornecer uma busca detalhada na literatura sobre a relação da Microcefalia com a Odontologia, tal como sua influência sobre o sistema estomatognático. Além de verificar como melhor conduzir o comportamento das crianças e quais cuidados clínicos o dentista deve adotar. O estudo baseia-se em uma revisão de literatura de caráter descritivo e abordagem qualitativa, a coleta de dados foi pautada por meio de artigos dispostos nas bases de dados: Google Acadêmico, Biblioteca virtual em saúde (BSV) e Pubmed, selecionando artigos de 2013 a 2021 nos idiomas inglês e português. Após a busca pode-se definir a microcefalia como um sinal clínico, caracterizada pela diminuição da circunferência do crânio no sentido occipito-frontal, desenvolvida por insultos prejudiciais ao crescimento cerebral associado a várias etiologias. É notado a grande influência que a Microcefalia acarreta no sistema estomatognático, assim como a influência que a odontologia exerce na qualidade de vida desses pacientes, além disso, foi observado que a grande dificuldade apresentada é o manejo comportamental dos pacientes com microcefalia.
O uso indiscriminado de medicamentos isentos de prescrição no Brasil
Authors: Cardoso Daniel Siqueira , Magalhães Edivane Queiroz , Barros Landerson Guimarães , Alho Rosane da Costa , Silva Alessandro Tavares da , Oliveira Junior José Reinaldo Ferreira de , Rodrigues Junior Omero Martins 
Published: July 2022

Introdução: Medicamentos Insentos de Prescrição (MIP) são medicamentos aprovados pelas autoridades sanitárias, para comercialização sem necessidade de prescrição médica ou odontológica, disponíveis em farmácias e drogarias. Não tem tarja nem exige receita. Se houver dúvidas sobre o uso ou necessidade de orientação, pode consultar o farmacêutico do estabelecimento. Objetivo: é conceituar perante a legislação o que são MIPs, enfatizar a necessidade da orientação do profissional farmacêutico na aquisição dos mesmos, destacando os riscos do uso indiscriminado e descrever sobre os MIPs mais consumidos no Brasil. Metodologia: a pesquisa foi desenvolvida através de buscas nas plataformas Scielo (Biblioteca Eletrônica Scientifc Eletronic Library Onlinne) e Google acadêmico. Sendo baseado uma revisão de literatura, segundo Cunha, Cunha & Alves, (2014) , que é responsável por alinhar um panorama da literatura aprofundada acerca do tema selecionado. Foram usados como descritores: “Medicamentos isentos de prescrição”, “Uso Indiscriminado”, “Prescrição no Brasil”. Por fim foram selecionadas 20 publicaçãoes para compor o estudo. Conclusão: Através das pesquisas dos estudos é possivel concluir a importância do uso racional de medicamentos livres de prescrição, sendo orientado por um profissional farmacêutico, evitando assim efeitos adversos como intoxicações, interações medicamentosas entre outros. Os medicamentos isentos de prescrição representam 30% do mercado farmacêutico total e ganham cada vez mais relevância quando passam a ser a primeira opção de escolha da população para o autocuidado.
Tingkat Pelayanan (Level of Service) di Simpang Ruwet Kabupaten Jepara
Authors: Saputro Yayan Adi 
Published: July 2022

Bundaran Simpang Ruwet Kota Jepara merupakan suatu bentuk rekayasa lalu lintas untuk melayani pengguna jalan dari Jl. Jenderal Sudirman, Jl. Ringin Raya, Jl. Kol. Sugiono, Jl. AR. Hakim, dan Jl. HOS. Cokroaminoto. Pertemuan kendaraan dengan diiringi jumlah arus lalu lintas yang padat mengakibatkan terjadinya kepadatan lalu lintas yang cukup padat pada waktu tertentu dari berbagai arah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pelayanan simpang Ruwet kota Jepara sehingga dapat memberikan sebuah evaluasi untuk menentukan arah kebijakan. Data diperoleh dari survey lapangan yang meliputi kondisi geometrik dan lalu lintas harian rata-rata (LHR). Data diolah berdasarkan Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997 sehingga didapatkan kapasitas masing-masing jalan dan tingkat pelayanan jalan. Hasil analisis di bundaran tersebut adalah ambing Barat Utara diperoleh kapasitas sebesar 2894,98 smp/jam, ambing Utara Timur diperoleh data sebesar 2901,87 smp/jam, kemudian di ambing Timur Selatan sebesar 2887,59 smp/jam, dan diambing Selatan Barat sebesar 2890,88 smp/jam. Nilai Level of Service ditemukan sebesar 0,45 masuk dalam kategori B.
EFEVTIFITAS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DENGAN MIND MAPPING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMP
Authors: Sihombing Tini Sulastri , Kurniasih Surti , Retnowati Rita 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi Problem Based Learning dengan mind mapping terhadap peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa SMP pada materi bioteknologi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuasi eksperimen dengan desain non equivalent control group design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP kelas IX yang dibagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu, eksperimen dan kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tes keterampilan berpikir kritis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Problem Based Learning dengan menggunakan mind mapping dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dengan menggunakan mind mapping lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang hanya mendapatkan pmbelajaran dengan model Problem Based Learning.
Non-Sterilized Fermentation of 2,3-Butanediol with Seawater by Metabolic Engineered Fast-Growing Vibrio natriegens
Authors: Meng Wensi , Zhang Yongjia , Ma Liting , Lü Chuanjuan , Xu Ping , Ma Cuiqing , Gao Chao 
Published: July 2022

Sustainable and environment-friendly microbial fermentation processes have been developed to produce numerous chemicals. However, the high energy input required for sterilization and substantial fresh water consumption restrict the economic feasibility of traditional fermentation processes. To address these problems, Vibrio natriegens, a promising microbial chassis with low nutritional requirements, high salt tolerance and rapid growth rate can be selected as the host for chemical production. In this study, V. natriegens was metabolic engineered to produce 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD), an important platform chemical, through non-sterilized fermentation with seawater-based minimal medium after expressing a 2,3-BD synthesis cluster and deleting two byproduct encoding genes. Under optimized fermentative conditions, 41.27 g/L 2,3-BD was produced with a productivity of 3.44 g/L/h and a yield of 0.39 g/g glucose by recombinant strain V. natriegensΔfrdAΔldhA-pETRABC. This study confirmed the feasibility of non-sterilized fermentation using seawater to replace freshwater and other valuable chemicals may also be produced through metabolic engineering of the emerging synthetic biology chassis V. natriegens.
Vertically-Ordered Mesoporous Silica Films Grown on Boron Nitride-Graphene Composite Modified Electrodes for Rapid and Sensitive Detection of Carbendazim in Real Samples
Authors: Zou Yanqi , Zhou Xiaoyu , Xie Liuhong , Tang Hongliang , Yan Fei 
Published: July 2022

Carbendazim (CBZ), a kind of widely used pesticide, is harmful to human health and environmental ecology. Therefore, it is of great importance to detect CBZ in real samples. Herein we report the stable growth of vertically-ordered mesoporous silica films (VMSF) on the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) using boron nitride-reduced graphene oxide (BN-rGO) nanocomposite as an adhesive and electroactive layer. Oxygen-containing groups of rGO and 2D planar structure of BN-rGO hybrid favor the stable growth of VMSF via the electrochemically assisted self-assembly (EASA) method. Combining the good electrocatalytic activity of BN-rGO and the enrichment effect of VMSF, the proposed VMSF/BN-rGO/GCE can detect CBZ with high sensitivity (3.70 μA/μM), a wide linear range (5 nM–7 μM) and a low limit of detection (2 nM). Furthermore, due to the inherent anti-fouling and anti-interference capacity of VMSF, direct and rapid electrochemical analyses of CBZ in pond water and grape juice samples are also achieved without the use of complicated sample treatment processes.
Optimization of the Electrocoagulation Process with Aluminum Electrodes for Rainwater Treatment
Authors: Morales-Figueroa Alejandra , Teutli-Sequeira Elia Alejandra , Linares-Hernández Ivonne , Martínez-Miranda Verónica , García-Morales Marco A. , Roa-Morales Gabriela 
Published: July 2022

Rainwater collected in the Toluca region of Mexico with a pH of 6.25 was treated with an electrochemical process, and the efficiency of two supporting electrolytes were compared, one food grade (sea salt) and the other reagent grade (sodium sulfate). In the first stage, rainwater was characterized to detect the COD content, turbidity, metals such as zinc, iron, aluminum, and lead. Electrocoagulation treatment was performed with an electrochemical cell using aluminum electrodes to study the effect on COD and turbidity, as well as the removal of heavy metals present. The results obtained with response surface methodology and a central composite design reveal that the optimal conditions of the electrocoagulation treatment were a current density of 3.26 mA/cm2 and a time of 11.38 min. Using sodium sulfate, the percentage of turbidity removal is 99.27% and COD 70.83%. The use of sea salt as a support electrolyte in these conditions allowed the removal of COD at 100%, turbidity at 100%, and Al 100%, Mn 84.29%, Zn 97.97%, Pb 46%, Fe 21%. Energy costs that are low lead to proven savings when using this system, indicating that this treatment is an option to both improve rainwater conditions and be able to make use of it safely.
Microbial Community Compositional Stability in Agricultural Soils During Freeze-Thaw and Fertilizer Stress
Authors: Jensen Grant , Krogstad Konrad , Rezanezhad Fereidoun , Hug Laura A. 
Published: July 2022

Microbial activity persists in cold region agricultural soils during the fall, winter, and spring (i.e., non-growing season) and frozen condition, with peak activity during thaw events. Climate change is expected to change the frequency of freeze-thaw cycles (FTC) and extreme temperature events (i.e, altered timing, extreme heat/cold events) in temperate cold regions, which may hasten microbial consumption of fall-amended fertilizers, decreasing potency come the growing season. We conducted a high-resolution temporal examination of the impacts of freeze-thaw and nutrient stress on microbial communities in agricultural soils across both soil depth and time. Four soil columns were incubated under a climate model of a non-growing season including precipitation, temperature, and thermal gradient with depth over 60 days. Two columns were amended with fertilizer, and two incubated as unamended soil. The impacts of repeated FTC and nutrient stress on bacterial, archaeal, and fungal soil community members were determined, providing a deeply sampled longitudinal view of soil microbial response to non-growing season conditions. Geochemical changes from flow-through leachate and amplicon sequencing of 16S and ITS rRNA genes were used to assess community response. Despite nitrification observed in fertilized columns, there were no significant microbial diversity, core community, or nitrogen cycling population trends in response to nutrient stress. FTC impacts were observable as an increase in alpha diversity during FTC. Community compositions shifted across a longer time frame than individual FTC, with bulk changes to the community in each phase of the experiment. Our results demonstrate microbial community composition remains relatively stable for archaea, bacteria, and fungi through a non-growing season, independent of nutrient availability. This observation contrasts canonical thinking that FTC have significant and prolonged effects on microbial communities. In contrast to permafrost and other soils experiencing rare FTC, in temperate agricultural soils regularly experiencing such perturbations, the response to freeze-thaw and fertilizer stress may be muted by a more resilient community or be controlled at the level of gene expression rather than population turn-over. These results clarify the impacts of winter FTC on fertilizer consumption, with implications for agricultural best practices and modeling of biogeochemical cycling in agroecosystems.