bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Jabatan Fungsional Auditor dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Auditor Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian Perhubungan
Authors: Pribadi Teguh 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Jabatan Fungsional dan Motivasi Kerja mempengaruhi kinerja Auditor di Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian Perhubungan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang jelas mengenai Jabatan Fungsional dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap kerja Auditor melalui kuesioner yang diwakili suatu sampel yang ditentukan sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik pengumpulan data lapangan dengan cara wawancara dan kuesioner. Kemudian data yang telah dikumpulkan diolah dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi product moment dan analisa regresi.Hasil dari analisa korelasi product moment memperlihatkan bahwa jabatan fungsional mempengaruhi kinerja auditor dalam kelompok yang sedang ( rx1y = 0,554) sedangkan motivasi kerja pegawai dalam kelompok sedang dengan hasil ( rx2y = 0,445). Sedangkan hasil analisa regresinya memperlihatkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dan didapat t hitung 4,10 dan t table 2.021. Dengan demikian jabatan fungsional mempunyai pengaruh yang kuat terhadap kinerja auditor Inspektorat Jendral Kementerian Perhubungan sedangkan hasil analisa regresi dapt diperlihatkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan dengan t hitung 0,92 dan t table 2,021 dan dapat dikatakan bahwa motivasi kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang sedang terhadap kinerja auditor Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian Perhubungan.
Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) “Margo Mulyo” Di Desa Ngindeng Kecamatan Sawoo Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: N Chicha Meyzahra , Khoirurrosyidin Khoirurrosyidin , Harsono Jusuf 
Published: April 2022

Desa Ngindeng adalah desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Sawoo Kabupaten Ponorogo dengan luas wilayah 44,452 Ha. Desa Ngindeng ini bukan desa tertinggal, Desa Ngindeng sekarang ini sudah mulai berkembang. Dengan berkembangnya Desa Ngindeng sudah mendirikan BUMDes untuk membantu menghidupkan, mengembangkan peluang yang ada sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa, dapat mensejahterakan masyarakat dan dapat membantu perekonomian masyarakat.BUMDes ini didirikan pada tahun 2016 yang bernama “Margo Mulyo”. Pengelolaan adalah suatu kegiatan pemanfaatan dan pengendalian semua sumber daya yang diperlukan untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu. BUMDes merupakan elemen dan instrumen penggerak ekonomi masyarakat desa.Oleh karena itu, kajian ini mendeskripsikan tentang bagaimana awal pembentukan BUMDes, strategi pengelolaan BUMDes dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam pengelolaan BUMDes. Penelitian tentang Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes), menggunakan metode deksriptif kualitatif yaitu jenis penelitian yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai data yang ada dilokasi. Dalam proses pembetukannya BUMDes “ Margo Mulyo” ini, BUMDes berdiri pada tanggal 18 bulan april tahun 2016 dengan melalui Musyawarah Desa karena BUMDes ini miliknya Desa. Strategi pengelolaannya melihat peluang yang ada tetapi tidak berbenturan dengan masyarakat dan kendalanya segi permodalan, pengembangan wisata dan kepedulian masyarakat
Efektifitas Pemberian Health Education Tentang Pencegahan Covid 19 Dan 5M Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan
Authors: Rahmayanti Yeni Nur , Prorini Christiana Arin , Anonyma Pipi , Arifa Ima 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The spread of Covid-19 through small droplets of saliva that come out of the nose or mouth when a person infected with Covid-19 sneezes or coughs. Masks when traveling, maintaining distance and implementing health protocols. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) pandemic on the level of public anxiety in the Mojorejo village. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The purpose of the study was a significant difference in the effectiveness of providing health education regarding the prevention of Covid 19 and 5M in reducing the level of anxiety in the residents of Dukuh Mojorejo in Sukoharjo Regency. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach, namely one group pre-test and post-test approaches. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling, as many as 60 respondents. The results before giving Health Education about Prevention of Covid 19 and 5m were the most with moderate anxiety of 39 people (65%) and after the Provision of Health Education about Prevention of Covid 19 the most low anxiety was 41 people (68.3) with a t count of 10, 40 and the -value is 0.001 because (p <0.05) it is concluded that there is an Effectiveness of Providing Health Education About Covid 19 Prevention in Reducing Anxiety Levels
A Novel Neuro-Optimization Techniques for Inventory Models in Manufacturing Sectors
Authors: Tyagi Tirbhuwan , Kumar Satish , Malik Ajender Kumar , Vashisth Vikram 
Published: April 2022

Inventory modeling or policies are the necessity of every business or a new oil for any industry. In other words, inventory control and management are needed by businessmen or entrepreneurs to make effective strategies, i.e., for making their business profitable. It becomes a lot and a lot of vital for enterprises within the real-life things like producing sector like industry, food trade, etc. Inventory issues common in producing, remanufacturing, and lots of helpful applications like pharmaceutical. An associate improvement model for internal control of circulation enterprises was established to minimize the typical total price in the unit time of the inventory system. As we have seen, lot of researchers have made several attempts in the previous decade for improving inventory control/inventory policies, but due to the dynamic nature of human beings, it is difficult to make perfect and unique inventory for all business sectors. So, in this study, we will use collected data (from several research works done by the researchers, questionnaires, interviews) and then will apply an artificial neural network (ANN) concept to provide an optimized solution. Finally, our model shows economical, correct results, which can be additionally helpful for the inventory researchers to seek out the acceptable technique for determining the economic order quantity systems or creating AN assumption for making new inventory policies. Hence, this study provides helpful algorithms, economical inventory models for producing sectors, and future analysis direction toward our planned work.

Received: 28 February 2022 | Revised: 4 April 2022 | Accepted: 20 April 2022

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
Mark Hutchings, Turks, Repertories, and the Early Modern English Stage, London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017, ISBN: 978-1-137-46262-6, pp.254
Authors: KILIÇ Volkan 
Published: April 2022

The book, Turks, Repertories, and the Early Modern English Stage, written by Mark Hutchings and published by Palgrave Macmillan in 2017, is about the recurrent use and staging of the images of Turks on the English playhouses through following a certain and regular repertory system circulating among London playmaking. The Elizabethan theatre in this respect is occupied mostly by the staging of Turks, not due to historical and cultural images and popularity of cultural identity of Ottomans in that period but rendering a Turk as a constructed theatrical identity circulating among the acting companies between 1567 and 1642. The studies made on the representation of Turks and Ottomans in the early modern English drama made use of the historical accounts and geopolitical conceptions, depicting the Ottoman Empire as “the present terror of the world”, articulated by Richard Knolles in his famous and historical account, Generall Historie of the Turkes (1603). Accordingly, the dramatic corpus of the early modern England attempted to understand how the Turks through the Ottoman Empire were constituted and formulated within the early modern English imagination. It is in this regard that this book contributes to the literary studies in the direction of giving detailed information related to the depiction of both major and minor texts including and treating the Turk material, which was fashionable and popular in the early modern period.
Tıp Etiği Bağlamında Kız Kardeşimin Hikâyesi Filminin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: TOSUN Rukiye , ÖZBEK GÜVEN Gamze 
Published: April 2022

Günümüzde bilimin ulaştığı gelişmişlik düzeyi ve teknolojiye yansımaları mükemmel “insan tasarımı”nın mümkün olabileceğini göstermektedir. Yönetmenliğini Nick Cassavetes’in yaptığı 2009 yılı yapımı My Sister’s Keeper (Kız Kardeşimin Hikayesi) başlıklı film kanser hastası ablasına donör olması için tasarlanan Anna ve ailesini konu almaktadır. Film genetik bilimi sayesinde “tasarlanmış insan” kavramını, neden ve sonuçlarını aile bağlarının sevgi atmosferi içinde betimlemektedir. Ancak bu kavramın filmde yansıtıldığı kadar masum görünmediği, gelecekte sınırlandırılmamış insan tasarımlarının etik ve yasal sorunlarını da beraberinde getireceği düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmada film özelinde ortaya çıkan sorunlara dikkat çekilerek etik değerlendirmelerin yapılması amaçlanmaktadır. Kardeşimin Hikayesi filmi özellikle “insan tasarımı”, “çocuklarda bilgilendirilmiş onam”, “çocuğun kendi bedeni üzerinde karar vermesi”, “nafile tedavi” ve “ölüm” kavramı gibi konularda anlatısal etik açısından öne çıkan bir yapıt olarak değerlendirilebilir ve tıp etiği derslerinde öğrencilere önerilebilir.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM HÌNH ẢNH VÀ GIÁ TRỊ CỦA CẮT LỚP VI TÍNH TRONG CHẨN ĐOÁN TẮC RUỘT NON DO THOÁT VỊ
Authors: Duy Hùng Nguyễn , Kim Ngân Vương 
Published: April 2022

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá đặc điểm hình ảnh và giá trị của cắt lớp vi tính trong chẩn đoán tắc ruột non do thoát vị. Phương pháp: Phương pháp hồi cứu mô tả trên 19 bệnh nhân tắc ruột non chụp cắt lớp vi tính (CLVT) và có kết quả phẫu thuật tắc ruột nondo nguyên nhân thoát vị (12 thoát vị ngoại, 7 thoát vị nội) tại bệnh viện Hữu nghị Việt Đức từ tháng 8 năm 2018 đến tháng 6 năm 2020. Các đặc điểm hình ảnh của tắc ruột nondo thoát vị nội và thoát vị ngoại được mô tả trên cắt lớp vi tính sau đó đối chiếu với kết quả phẫu thuật. Kết quả: tắc ruột non do thoát vị ngoại được phát hiện nhờ CLVT chủ yếu là thoát vị bịt 50%, CLVT có giá trị chẩn đoán chính xác thoát vị ngoại và dự báo thiếu máu ruột trong các trường hợp này cao 100%; thoát vị nội do khuyết mạc treo thứ phát sau phẫu thuật ổ bụng chiếm tỷ lệ cao 71,5%, CLVT có giá trị trong chẩn đoán thoát vị nội gây tắc ruột và biến chứng thiếu máu thành ruột do thoát vị, giá trị chẩn đoán chính xác lần lượt là 95,9% và 100%. Kết luận: CLVT có vai trò quan trọng trong chấn đoán tắc ruột non do thoát vị, trong đó chẩn đoán chính xác nguyên nhân thoát vị bịt và biến chứng thiếu máu thành ruột đối với thoát vị ngoại và chẩn đoán xác định nguyên nhân tắc ruột non do thoát vị nội và dự báo biến chứng thiếu máu ruột.
Orbital insolation variations, intrinsic climate variability, and Quaternary glaciations
Authors: Riechers Keno , Mitsui Takahito , Boers Niklas , Ghil Michael 
Published: April 2022

Abstract. The relative role of external forcing and of intrinsic variability is a key question of climate variability in general and of our planet's paleoclimatic past in particular. Over the last 100 years since Milankovic's contributions, the importance of orbital forcing has been established for the period covering the last 2.6 Myr and the Quaternary glaciation cycles that took place during that time. A convincing case has also been made for the role of several internal mechanisms that are active on timescales both shorter and longer than the orbital ones. Such mechanisms clearly have a causal role in Dansgaard–Oeschger and Heinrich events, as well as in the mid-Pleistocene transition. We introduce herein a unified framework for the understanding of the orbital forcing's effects on the climate system's internal variability on timescales from thousands to millions of years. This framework relies on the fairly recent theory of non-autonomous and random dynamical systems, and it has so far been successfully applied in the climate sciences for problems like the El Niño–Southern Oscillation, the oceans' wind-driven circulation, and other problems on interannual to interdecadal timescales. Finally, we provide further examples of climate applications and present preliminary results of interest for the Quaternary glaciation cycles in general and the mid-Pleistocene transition in particular.
Development and evaluation of an advanced National Air Quality Forecasting Capability using the NOAA Global Forecast System version 16
Authors: Campbell Patrick C. , Tang Youhua , Lee Pius , Baker Barry , Tong Daniel , Saylor Rick , Stein Ariel , Huang Jianping , Huang Ho-Chun , Strobach Edward , McQueen Jeff , Pan Li , Stajner Ivanka , Sims Jamese , Tirado-Delgado Jose , Jung Youngsun , Yang Fanglin , Spero Tanya L. , Gilliam Robert C. 
Published: April 2022

Abstract. A new dynamical core, known as the Finite-Volume Cubed-Sphere (FV3) and
developed at both NASA and NOAA, is used in NOAA's Global Forecast System
(GFS) and in limited-area models for regional weather and air quality
applications. NOAA has also upgraded the operational FV3GFS to version 16
(GFSv16), which includes a number of significant developmental advances to the
model configuration, data assimilation, and underlying model physics,
particularly for atmospheric composition to weather feedback. Concurrent
with the GFSv16 upgrade, we couple the GFSv16 with the Community Multiscale
Air Quality (CMAQ) model to form an advanced version of the National Air
Quality Forecasting Capability (NAQFC) that will continue to protect human and
ecosystem health in the US. Here we describe the development of the
FV3GFSv16 coupling with a “state-of-the-science” CMAQ model version 5.3.1.
The GFS–CMAQ coupling is made possible by the seminal version of the
NOAA-EPA Atmosphere–Chemistry Coupler (NACC), which became a major piece of the next
operational NAQFC system (i.e., NACC-CMAQ) on 20 July 2021. NACC-CMAQ has a
number of scientific advancements that include satellite-based data
acquisition technology to improve land cover and soil characteristics and
inline wildfire smoke and dust predictions that are vital to predictions of
fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations during hazardous
events affecting society, ecosystems, and human health. The GFS-driven
NACC-CMAQ model has significantly different meteorological and chemical
predictions compared to the previous operational NAQFC, where evaluation of
NACC-CMAQ shows generally improved near-surface ozone and PM2.5 predictions and diurnal patterns, both of which are extended to a 72 h
(3 d) forecast with this system.
Real-time coastal flood hazard assessment using DEM-based hydrogeomorphic classifiers
Authors: Jafarzadegan Keighobad , Muñoz David F. , Moftakhari Hamed , Gutenson Joseph L. , Savant Gaurav , Moradkhani Hamid 
Published: April 2022

Abstract. In the last decade, DEM-based classifiers based on height above nearest drainage (HAND) have been widely used for rapid flood hazard assessment,
demonstrating satisfactory performance for inland floods. The main limitation is the high sensitivity of HAND to the topography, which degrades the
accuracy of these methods in flat coastal regions. In addition, these methods are mostly used for a given return period and generate static hazard
maps for past flood events. To cope with these two limitations, here we modify HAND, propose a composite hydrogeomorphic index, and develop
hydrogeomorphic threshold operative curves for rapid real-time flood hazard assessment in coastal areas. We select the Savannah River delta as a
test bed, calibrate the proposed hydrogeomorphic index on Hurricane Matthew, and validate the performance of the developed operative curves for
Hurricane Irma. The hydrogeomorphic index is proposed as the multiplication of two normalized geomorphic features, HAND and distance to the nearest
drainage. The calibration procedure tests different combinations of the weights of these two features and determines the most appropriate index for
flood hazard mapping. Reference maps generated by a well-calibrated hydrodynamic model, the Delft3D FM model, are developed for different water
level return periods. For each specific return period, a threshold of the proposed hydrogeomorphic index that provides the maximum fit with the
relevant reference map is determined. The collection of hydrogeomorphic thresholds developed for different return periods is used to generate the
operative curves. Validation results demonstrate that the total cells misclassified by the proposed hydrogeomorphic threshold operative curves
(summation of overprediction and underprediction) are less than 20 % of the total area. The satisfactory accuracy of the validation results
indicates the high efficiency of our proposed methodology for fast and reliable estimation of hazard areas for an upcoming coastal flood event, which
can be beneficial for emergency responders and flood risk managers.
Thermodynamic Study of Tetrafluoroethane (R134a) Based Vapour Compression Refrigeration System
Authors: Wazeer Adil , Nagrath Vishwas , Mishra Harshit , Dubey Kaushalendra Kumar 
Published: April 2022

Energy-Energy analysis of present vapour compression refrigeration system is done using isentropic fluid as refrigerants R134a.This thermodynamic analysis is carried out by 2nd law of thermodynamic approach in terms of COPII. The performance of the system both theoretical and actual experimental have been computed in summer condition. The results of proposed title explain the high-grade energy consumption by compressor with 1 TR of cooling effect. COPII indicates the actual energy output from the system in summer climate. Due to higher GWP and ODP of R22, R134a can be used for domestic / commercial and industrial applications.
Chemical Synthesis of Cobalt Nanoparticles and Determination of its Minimal Inhibitory Concentrations and Minimal Bactericidal Concentrations against S. aureus and E. coli
Authors: Gupta Vijayta , Bhardbaj Monika , Gupta Annuradha , Verma Pawan K. , Vinay Kant  
Published: April 2022

The indiscriminate usage of antibiotics in the past few years is one of the main reasons behind increased incidences of antimicrobial resistance. The development of potent antibacterial agents to combat this problem is the need of present era. In view of this, in present study, cobalt (Co) nanoparticles were chemically synthesized by standard method. The synthesized Co nanoparticles were tested against the S. aureus and E. coli bacterial strains, and the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentrations (MBC) values of Co nanoparticles were determined against these bacterial strains on the day of Co nanoparticles synthesis and after their storage for 30 and 60 days. The Co nanoparticles showed antibacterial actions against S. aureus and E. coli bacterial strains. The MIC values of fresh chemically synthesized Co nanoparticles in this study for S. aureus and E. coli were 140.0 μg/ml and 100.0 μg/ml, respectively. The MBC values of these nanoparticles for S. aureus and E. coli were 260.0 μg/ml and 220.0 μg/ml, respectively. The MIC and MBC values of Co nanoparticles increased on storage of its suspensions for 30 as well as 60 days. It might be considered as potent antibacterial candidate in future after some additional investigations.
Negligible Protection of Pancreas by Topical Curcumin in Streptozotocin Induced Diabetic Wounded Rats
Authors: Kant Vinay , Kumar Dinesh , Gupta Vijayta , Jangir Babu L. 
Published: April 2022

Damage or non-functioning of beta cells of Langerhans is lets of pancreas causes Type I diabetes. Curcumin, a bioflavonoid, have shown some tissue regenerative properties. It has shown a very good wound healing actions in diabetic animals after topical applications. In view of this, we planned to study the regenerative action of curcumin on damaged pancreas of diabetic rats after its topical applications on wounds. Damage of pancreas and induction of Type I diabetes in rats was achieved by single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (60mg/kg b.wt.). Thereafter, open excisional wounds were created and wounded rats were divided into three groups viz. i) healthy control (non-diabetic), ii) Diabetic control and iii) Diabetic-treated. Pluronic F-127 gel (25%) was applied topically on wounds of group I and II once daily for 19 days. Curcumin (0.3%) in gel was topically applied similarly on group III. Average body weight gain was less and blood glucose levels were high in group II and III. There were also higher levels of MDA in group II and III. Histopathologically, atrophy and loss of intactness of beta cells of langerhans is lets in the pancreas were evident in group II and III, as compared to group I. In conclusion, topical applications of curcumin on wounds of diabetic rats did not able to prevent the damage of beta cells of the pancreas produced by single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (60mg/kg b.wt.). In future, the other higher or lower concentrations of curcumin and their nano-formulations may be tried to evaluate the protective actions.
Theoretical Study on Methods to Increase the Efficiency and Performance of Solar Air Heater
Authors: Nagrath Vishwas , Haq Seyed Hunzela , Mishra Harshit , Wazeer Adil 
Published: April 2022

Due to the low thermal performance of solar air heater, different methodologies are adopted to increase its performance namely fins, artificial roughness etc. Thermal performance is obtained for different values of Reynolds number, emissivity of a plate, tilt angle and by employing different kinds of artificial roughness. There are numerous techniques which can be used on the absorber plate to increase the efficiency and Thermo-hydraulic performance of the solar air heater. We can use single roughness geometry or can combine two different roughness geometries also to get best output. By defining different correlations of heat transfer and friction factor in roughened ducts of solar air heater, we can get the best artificial roughness that can be utilized in the solar air heater. By selecting the coating material, we can improve the performance of solar air heater. As we must use our energy for future purpose, we have to store it and for that thermal energy storage materials are used. This is also one of the techniques to increase the effectiveness of solar air heater. In this article, focus has been given on study of methods of increasing the performance of solar air heater such as providing artificial roughness, increasing the collector aspect ratio etc.