bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The making of box-office collection: qualitative insights from Bollywood
Authors: Patil Vijaya , Date Hema , Kumar Satish , Lim Weng Marc , Donthu Naveen 
Published: June 2022

PurposeThis study explores the making of box-office collection using the Indian film industry, Bollywood, as a case.Design/methodology/approachThis study conducts in-depth interviews with cinematic experts in the Indian film industry and analyzes the interview transcripts using thematic analysis.FindingsThis study uncovers several noteworthy findings. First, films that drew both general (MASS audience) and niche (CLASS audience) viewers dominate the box office. Second, viewers prefer to see films that are based on true events, and their engagement will be deeper if the subject of the film resonates with them. Third, stakeholder share is variable and changes over time. Fourth, the marketing budget for a film is typically higher than its production budget, and it is determined by the producer's financial resources. Fifth, the dominance of big over small banner films motivates the latter to pursue online rather than cinematic releases. Finally, Internet access creates value and returns on investment through sales of satellite and musical rights, while strategic promotion and distribution reap maximum benefit for box-office collection.Originality/valueUnlike past studies that rely on secondary data, this study uses primary qualitative data to explore the making of box-office collection. This study also focuses on an alternative film industry, Bollywood, as it is a vast context that remains underexplored.
Examining the mass loss and thermal properties of 3D printed models produced by fused deposition modeling and stereolithography under elevated temperatures
Authors: Hsieh Shu-An , Anderson Jared L. 
Published: June 2022

Purpose
This paper aims to study the mass loss of three-dimensional (3D) printed materials at high temperatures. A preconcentration and analysis technique, static headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SHS-GC-MS), is demonstrated for the analysis of volatile compounds liberated from fused deposition modeling (FDM) and stereolithography (SLA) 3D printed models under elevated temperatures.

Design/methodology/approach
A total of seven commercial 3D printing materials were tested using the SHS-GC-MS approach. The printed model mass and mass loss were examined as a function of FDM printing parameters including printcore temperature, model size and printing speed, and the use of SLA postprocessing procedures. A high temperature resin was used to demonstrate that thermal degradation products can be identified when the model is incubated under high temperatures.

Findings
At higher printing temperatures and larger model sizes, the initial printed model mass increased and showed more significant mass loss after thermal incubation for FDM models. For models produced by SLA, the implementation of a postprocessing procedure reduced the mass loss at elevated temperatures. All FDM models showed severe structural deformation when exposed to high temperatures, while SLA models remained structurally intact. Mass spectra and chromatographic retention times acquired from the high temperature resin facilitated identification of eight compounds (monomers, crosslinkers and several photoinitiators) liberated from the resin.

Originality/value
The study exploits the high sensitivity of SHS-GC-MS to identify thermal degradation products emitted from 3D printed models under elevated temperatures. The results will aid in choosing appropriate filament/resin materials and printing mechanisms for applications that require elevated temperatures.
Process window identification for 3D printing low melting point alloy (LMPA) using fused deposition modelling (FDM)
Authors: Parvanda Rishi , Kala Prateek 
Published: June 2022

Purpose
Fused deposition modelling (FDM) has gained popularity owing to its capability of producing complex and customized profiles at relatively low cost and in shorter periods. The study aims to extend the use of FDM printers for 3D printing of low melting point alloy (LMPA), which has applications in the electronics industry, rapid tooling, biomedical, etc.

Design/methodology/approach
Solder is the LMPA with alloy’s melting temperature (around 200°C) lower than the parent metals. The most common composition of the solder, which is widely used, is tin and lead. However, lead is a hazardous material having environmental and health deteriorating effects. Therefore, lead-free Sn89Bi10Cu non-eutectic alloy in the form of filament was used. The step-by-step method has been used to identify the process window for temperature, print speed, filament length (E) and layer height. The existing FDM printer was customized for the present work.

Findings
Analysis of infrared images has been done to understand discontinuity at a certain range of process parameters. The effect of printing parameters on inter-bonding, width and thickness of the layers has also been studied. The microstructure of the parent material and deposited bead has been observed. Conclusions were drawn out based on the results, and the scope for the future has been pointed out.

Originality/value
The experiments resulted in the process window identification of print speed, extrusion temperature, filament length and layer height of Sn89Bi10Cu which is not done previously.
Differential Thermal Regimes of the Tarim and Sichuan Basins in China: Implications for Hydrocarbon Generation and Conservation
Authors: CHANG Jian , LI Dan , QIU Nansheng , ZHU Chuanqing , ZHONG Ningning , FENG Qianqian , ZHANG Haizu , WANG Xiang 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe uncertainty surrounding the thermal regimes of the ultra‐deep strata in the Tarim and Sichuan basins, China, is unfavorable for further hydrocarbon exploration. This study summarizes and contrasts the present‐day and paleo heat flow, geothermal gradient and deep formation temperatures of the Tarim and Sichuan basins. The average heat flow of the Tarim and Sichuan basins are 42.5 ± 7.6 mW/m2 and 53.8 ± 7.6 mW/m2, respectively, reflecting the characteristics of ‘cold’ and ‘warm’ basins. The geothermal gradient with unified depths of 0–5,000 m, 0–6,000 m and 0–7,000 m in the Tarim Basin are 21.6 ± 2.9 °C/km, 20.5 ± 2.8 °C/km and 19.6 ± 2.8 °C/km, respectively, while the geothermal gradient with unified depths of 0–5,000 m, 0–6,000m and 0–7,000 m in the Sichuan Basin are 21.9 ± 2.3 °C/km, 22.1 ± 2.5 °C/km and 23.3 ± 2.4 °C/km, respectively. The differential change of the geothermal gradient between the Tarim and Sichuan basins with depth probably results from the rock thermal conductivity and heat production rate. The formation temperatures at depths of 6,000 m, 7,000 m, 8,000 m, 9,000 m and 10,000 m in the Tarim Basin are 80°C–190°C, 90°C–220°C, 100°C–230°C, 110°C–240°C and 120°C–250°C, respectively, while the formation temperatures at depths of 6,000 m, 7,000 m, 8,000 m and 9,000 m in the Sichuan Basin are 120°C–200°C, 140°C–210°C, 160°C–260°C and 180°C–280°C, respectively. The horizontal distribution pattern of the ultra‐deep formation temperatures in the Tarim and Sichuan basins is mainly affected by the basement relief, fault activity and hydrothermal upwelling. The thermal modeling revealed that the paleo‐heat flow in the interior of the Tarim Basin decreased since the early Cambrian with an early Permian abrupt peak, while that in the Sichuan Basin experienced three stages of steady state from Cambrian to early Permian, rapidly rising at the end of the early Permian and declining since the late Permian. The thermal regime of the Sichuan Basin was always higher than that of the Tarim Basin, which results in differential oil and gas generation and conservation in the ultra‐deep ancient strata. This study not only promotes theoretical development in the exploration of ultra‐deep geothermal fields, but also plays an important role in determining the maturation phase of the ultra‐deep source rocks and the occurrence state of hydrocarbons in the Tarim and Sichuan basins.
A comprehensive insight into effects of resveratrol on molecular mechanism in rheumatoid arthritis: A literature systematic review
Authors: Karimi Arash , Azar Pouria Sefidmooye , Kadkhodayi Mahtab , Tandorost Arash , Vajdi Mahdi , Shoorei Hamed , Farhangi Mahdieh Abbasalizad 
Published: June 2022

AbstractAimRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease, which is characterized by massive pain and destruction of synovial joints, leads to bone erosion, damage to cartilage, and disability. Several studies suggested that resveratrol supplementation may be effective in the prevention and management of RA. Therefore, a systematic review was conducted to summarize published studies that assess the effect of resveratrol supplementation on the complications of RA.MethodsA comprehensive search to identify in vitro, animal, and human studies investigating the impact of resveratrol on the complications of RA was performed up to February 2022. Two independent reviewers evaluated studies based on inclusion/exclusion criteria and performed data extraction.ResultsAll studies examining the effects of resveratrol supplementation on the complications of RA were included. From a total of 571 retrieved articles, 32 studies were eligible for the current systematic review. The evidence reviewed here indicates that resveratrol supplementation may exert beneficial effects on the complications of RA by attenuating inflammation and oxidative stress, modulating the immune response, and down‐regulating the messenger RNA expression of genes related to inflammatory pathways.ConclusionDue to the promising therapeutic effects of resveratrol on RA complications and limited number of human studies in this subject, further clinical trials are suggested.
Existing and emerging uses of drones in restoration ecology
Authors: Robinson Jake M. , Harrison Peter A. , Mavoa Suzanne , Breed Martin F. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract

In the absence of effective and scalable human intervention, up to 95% of the world's ecosystems will be affected by anthropogenic degradation by 2050. Therefore, immediate and large‐scale ecological restoration is imperative to stem biodiversity loss and ecosystem decline. Ecologists must draw upon the most effective and efficient tools available to achieve successful restoration goals. Drones (i.e., unmanned aerial vehicles) are a valuable set of tools in the environmental, forestry, and agriculture sectors; however, there has been limited uptake in restoration ecology.

Here, we aim to highlight the existing and emerging uses of drones in restoration science and practice. We discuss the strengths and weaknesses of these applications and provide a roadmap for increasing the utilisation of drones to refine and enhance restoration objectives. Our article is presented with the restoration continuum in mind, including sections for restoration planning, implementation and monitoring. We also take a novel approach by describing how drones relate to a globally recognised restoration tool published by the Society for Ecological Restoration.

Drones are used in several restoration scenarios from mapping habitats and managing wildfires, to monitoring the effectiveness of restoration interventions. Many applications in other disciplines can also be transferred to restoration scenarios. However, the use of drones will be context‐dependent, and several technical and practical constraints need to be addressed.

Drones have considerable potential to improve the science and practice of restoration at all stages of a restoration project, which is vital to realising the goals of the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration.
Nomogram based on the systemic immune‐inflammation index for predicting the prognosis of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma
Authors: Wu Jing , Zhu Haizhen , Zhang Qi , Sun Yi , He XinYun , Liao Jiaqun , Liu Yuncong , Huang Limin 
Published: June 2022

AbstractAimTo investigate systemic immune‐inflammation index (SII) as prognostic factors and establish a nomogram based on SII for the prediction of survival in diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL).MethodsOne hundred and fifty‐five DLBCL patients were randomized into primary (N = 100) and validation (N = 55) cohorts. Kaplan–Meier survival curves and Cox regression models were used to evaluate the impact of SII on survival. The nomogram based on SII was analyzed by using R software.ResultsUnivariate and multivariate analyses revealed that high SII (>1684.), C‐reactive protein‐to‐albumin ratio (CAR > 0.21), and age‐adjusted International Prognostic Index (aaIPI) score were independent predictors of overall survival (OS). High SII and aaIPI were independent predictors of progression‐free survival. The nomogram had better accuracy and discrimination than the International Prognostic Index, National Comprehensive Cancer Network‐International Prognostic Index, and aaIPI systems. The concordance index values of the nomogram for OS were 0.885 in the primary cohort and 0.821 in the validation cohort.ConclusionsOur results suggested that SII, CAR, and aaIPI could be used to judge the prognosis of DLBCL patients. The nomogram was a reliable model for predicting the OS of DLBCL patients.
The reciprocal relationship between social identification and social support over time: A four‐wave longitudinal study
Authors: Häusser Jan , Abdel Hadi Sascha , Reichelt Charlene , Mojzisch Andreas 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIt has been argued that the positive effect of a shared social identity on health and well‐being critically hinges on the interplay between social identity and social support. This interplay, however, is poorly understood. Building on Haslam et al., we argue that their relationship can be conceptualized as being reciprocal and dynamic with each variable influencing the other. The present study is the first to examine how the reciprocal relationship between social identification and perceived social support unfolds over time. In a sample of university freshmen (NT1 = 172), we examined this reciprocal relationship in a four‐wave survey study spanning over a period of 13 months. In line with Haslam et al., the results revealed a self‐reinforcing cycle with social identification at T1 being positively related to perceived social support at T2, which, in turn, was positively related to social identification at T3, which predicted perceived social support at T4. In conclusion, our study advances knowledge regarding the interplay between social identity and social support over time and, hence, contributes to our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the social cure effect.
Influence of response to prior docetaxel on sensitivity to cabazitaxel in prostate cancer patients with PTEN alterations
Authors: Kamisawa Ken , Kosaka Takeo , Nakamura Kohei , Yasumizu Yota , Hongo Hiroshi , Takeda Toshikazu , Matsumoto Kazuhiro , Nishihara Hiroshi , Oya Mototsugu 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to investigate factors predicting the sensitivity to cabazitaxel therapy in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients with phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted from chromosome 10 (PTEN) alterations. This single‐institution, retrospective study included 12 mCRPC patients with PTEN alterations who had received cabazitaxel therapy. Five patients (41%) responded to cabazitaxel therapy with a prostate‐specific antigen (PSA) level decline of ≥30% from baseline, and all of them had responded to prior docetaxel therapy with a PSA decline of ≥30%. None of the patients with a poor response to prior docetaxel therapy responded well to cabazitaxel therapy. Of the seven patients who did not respond to cabazitaxel and whose PSA declined from baseline was <30%, five (71%) were also refractory to prior docetaxel therapy. The PSA responses to docetaxel and cabazitaxel were significantly correlated (p = 0.027). Kaplan–Meier analysis revealed that progression‐free survival (PFS) for cabazitaxel was significantly shorter for prior docetaxel nonresponders (3.3 versus 9.1 months, p = 0.028). Multivariate analysis revealed that a poor response to prior docetaxel (PSA decline < 30%) (hazard ratio [HR] = 6.382, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.172–34.750, p = 0.032) and baseline PSA of ≥20 ng/ml (HR = 33.584, 95% CI 2.332–483.671, p = 0.010) were independent prognostic factors for PFS with cabazitaxel therapy. These results demonstrate cross‐resistance between docetaxel and cabazitaxel. The response to prior docetaxel therapy can influence the sensitivity to cabazitaxel therapy in mCRPC patients with PTEN alterations.
Cretaceous lophocoronids with short proboscis and retractable female genitalia provide the earliest evidence for their feeding and oviposition habits
Authors: Zhang Weiting , Shih Chungkun , Engel Michael S. , Ren Dong 
Published: June 2022

AbstractWe describe two new species of Lophocoronidae: Acanthocorona hedida Zhang, Shih and Engel sp. n. and Acanthocorona venulosa Zhang, Shih and Engel sp. n., and an undetermined specimen from mid‐Cretaceous Kachin amber. Phylogenetic analysis of basal lepidopteran lineages, including three extinct families, was undertaken. The analysis supported monophyly of Glossata although internal relationships remain controversial. Acanthocorona and Lophocorona form a monophyletic group. It is likely that short and simply structured proboscides of Acanthocorona were used to sip water droplets, pollination drops from gymnosperms, nectar from early flowers, or sap from injured leaves. Both retracted and extended ovipositors are preserved in the material reported here, revealing their morphology and indicating that these Cretaceous lophocoronids inserted eggs into the tissues of their host plants.
The Lutheran transformation of passion devotion, 1520–1560, and lessons for today
Authors: Evener Vincent 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThis article examines how early Lutheran authors transformed three pedagogical strategies prominent in late‐medieval passion books: the use of Mary the mother of Jesus and Mary Magdalene as models for feeling in relationship to Christ; graphic depiction of Christ's wounded body; and the practice of “composition of place,” that is, imagining oneself in the scene of the crucifixion. It argues that early Lutheran authors transformed these strategies to equip lay Christians to endure temporal setbacks and persecution; they were to find Christ's body in the present, in themselves and their neighbors, and to discern invulnerability and triumph underneath the apparent opposite. This article commends practices of imagined relationship to Christ and of reading the present through the passion for Christians and the church today. Equally important are the warnings about human vulnerability to deceit found in these texts, which insist on the interconnection of discernment, feeling, and relationship.
A combination of severe complications in a case of infective endocarditis: Dehiscence of prosthetic aortic valve, aortic dissection, pseudoaneurysm, and hematoma causing right ventricular collapse
Authors: Sonsoz Mehmet Rasih , Cetin Ilyas , Kilicgedik Alev , Inan Duygu , Ozates Yelda Saltan , Yanartas Mehmed , Kayalar Nihan 
Published: June 2022

AbstractProsthetic valve endocarditis with mechanical complications causing pulmonary edema is fatal, therefore it needs to be diagnosed early and should be treated surgically in emergency setting. Transesophageal echocardiogram is crucial for recognizing the mechanical complications, which can be encountered on daily practice, but the coexistence of complications occurring on different mechanism is rather uncommon. Herein, we report a 21‐year‐old gentleman presenting with acute heart failure, whose imaging tests showed a combination of dehiscence of mechanical aortic valve prosthesis, aortic dissection, pseudoaneurysm, and hematoma causing right ventricular collapse.
Rapid evolution allows coexistence of highly divergent lineages within the same niche
Authors: Ward Ben A. , Collins Sinead 
Published: June 2022

AbstractMarine microbial communities are extremely complex and diverse. The number of locally coexisting species often vastly exceeds the number of identifiable niches, and taxonomic composition often appears decoupled from local environmental conditions. This is contrary to the view that environmental conditions should select for a few locally well‐adapted species. Here we use an individual‐based eco‐evolutionary model to show that virtually unlimited taxonomic diversity can be supported in highly evolving assemblages, even in the absence of niche separation. With a steady stream of heritable changes to phenotype, competitive exclusion may be weakened, allowing sustained coexistence of nearly neutral phenotypes with highly divergent lineages. This behaviour is robust even to abrupt environmental perturbations that might be expected to cause strong selection pressure and an associated loss of diversity. We, therefore, suggest that rapid evolution and individual‐level variability are key drivers of species coexistence and maintenance of microbial biodiversity.
Reproduction and genetic causal attribution of epilepsy
Authors: Ottman Ruth , Wetmore John B. , Camarillo Itzel A. , Rodriguez Sophia , Misiewicz Sylwia , Siegel Karolynn , Chung Wendy K. , Phelan Jo C. , Leu Chen‐Shiun , Yang Lawrence H. , Choi Hyunmi 
Published: June 2022

AbstractObjectiveThis study addresses the contribution of genetics‐related concerns to reduced childbearing among people with epilepsy.MethodsSurveys were completed by 606 adult patients with epilepsy of unknown cause at our medical center. Poisson regression analysis was used to assess the relations of number of offspring to: (1) genetic attribution (GA: participants' belief that genetics was a cause of their epilepsy), assessed via a novel scale developed from four survey items (Cronbach's alpha = .89), (2) participants' estimates of epilepsy risk in the child of a parent with epilepsy (1%, 5%–10%, 25%, and 50%–100%), and (3) participants' reports of the influence on their reproductive decisions of “the chance of having a child with epilepsy” (none/weak/moderate, strong/very strong). Analyses were adjusted for age, education, race/ethnicity, religion, type of epilepsy (generalized, focal, and both/unclassifiable), and age at epilepsy onset (<10, 10–19, and ≥20 years).ResultsAmong participants 18–45 years of age, the number of offspring decreased significantly with increasing GA (highest vs lowest GA quartile rate ratio [RR] = .5, p < .001), and increasing estimated epilepsy risk in offspring (with 5%–10% as referent because it is closest to the true value, RR for 25%: .7, p = .05; RR for 50%–100%: .6, p = .03). Number of offspring was not related to the reported influence of “the chance of having a child with epilepsy” on reproductive decisions. Among participants >45 years of age, the number of offspring did not differ significantly according to GA quartile or estimated offspring epilepsy risk. However, those reporting a strong/very strong influence on their reproductive decisions of “the chance of having a child with epilepsy” had only 60% as many offspring as others.SignificanceThese findings suggest that overestimating the risk of epilepsy in offspring can have important consequences for people with epilepsy. Patient and provider education about recurrence risks and genetic testing options to clarify risks are critical, given their potential influence on reproductive decisions.