bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors affecting maternal health and antenatal care services of working mothers in Southwestern Coastal Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Al-Mamun Md. , Kalam Abul , Uzzal Nurul Islam 
Published: January 2025

Background and aims:
Maternal health is a crucial component of public health, with antenatal care (ANC) services essential for positive pregnancy outcomes. However, many women in low-income, marginalized populations face barriers to accessing this care. This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the factors affecting maternal health and ANC utilization among working mothers in southwestern coastal regions of Bangladesh.

Methods:
Utilizing a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 220 working mothers from coastal regions, ages 16–45, who participated in the study. Reliability statistics and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify the factors contributing to utilizing ANC. Adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval were computed to show the strength of the association more clearly.

Results:
Many pregnant working women in coastal Bangladesh encounter problems with their maternal health, such as an insufficient proper ANC system (23.2%) and insufficient healthcare facilities (13.6%). In spite of the government’s best efforts, inaccessibility (20%) is still a major barrier to ANC utilization, especially in outlying coastal regions. Ordinal logistic regression was used to find the association between socioeconomic characteristics and the ANC system. Cultural beliefs restricted pregnant women to healthcare access to 2.73 times more than other factors. In addition, distance to healthcare access was found to be 1.22 times more than other factors. We hope that the results of this study highlight the critical need for immediate, focused initiatives to improve maternal health outcomes and increase the use of ANC in coastal areas of Bangladesh. Findings highlight significant associations between socioeconomic factors and healthcare-seeking behavior, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to improve maternal health outcomes in similar settings.

Conclusions:
Strategies to increase community awareness, expand access to ANC services, and improve accessibility should consider the unique requirements of coastal women.
Single-Double-Single Barrel (1-2-1) Fibula Free Flap Design for Functional and Esthetic Brown Class III Mandibular Reconstruction
Authors: PU Jane J. , YU Xingna , POW Edmond H. N. , LAM Walter Y. H. , SU Yu-xiong 
Published: January 2025

SUMMARY:
This novel hybrid single-double-single barrel (1-2-1) design for fibula free flap reconstruction addresses the unique challenges presented by Brown Class III mandibular defects, which involve long-span defects at both bodies of the mandible and the chin. The importance of this design lies in its ability to overcome the limitations of traditional approaches in terms of mandible height and pedicle length, while optimizing both functional and esthetic outcomes.
The technique utilizes a combination of single-double-single barrel fibula segments to achieve ideal esthetics and support for dental prosthesis across different areas of the mandible. At the chin, a double barrel design provides proper chin and lower lip projection and supports dental prosthesis at the alveolus, while single barrel segments are used for the mandibular bodies to allow adequate restorative space for dental rehabilitation and save the pedicle length.
Favorable outcomes were demonstrated in terms of flap survival, dental implant osseointegration, bony healing, facial aesthetics, and occlusal rehabilitation. By addressing both functional and aesthetic requirements, this technique represents an important advancement in mandibular reconstruction for complex Brown Class III defects. The approach showcases the potential of computer-assisted surgery and innovative flap designs to improve patient outcomes in challenging reconstructive scenarios.
Risk factors and resolution of patient-reported pain and mental health symptoms following rib fracture(s)
Authors: Sundlof Madison , Switalla Kayla , Jones Emma K. , Bahr Matthew , Doering Michael , Martin David , McCormick-Deaton John , Melton-Meaux Genevieve B , Tignanelli Christopher J. 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND
Rib fractures, constituting 10% to 15% of trauma admissions, contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality. Effective postdischarge patient care remains a challenge. Our system has operationalized patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) via a mobile platform into routine postdischarge monitoring for rib fracture patients. This study aimed to use PROMs to investigate the association between patient factors and postdischarge pain and mental health.

METHODS
We collected PROMs from nine Midwest trauma hospitals (2021–2022) using a mobile platform. The platform provided automated check-ins, education, health reminders, and 24/7 monitored interventions based on PROM responses. Multivariate logistic regression was used to investigate the association of patient factors for the primary outcome. The primary outcome was pain 2 weeks postdischarge (days 4–14). Secondary outcomes were mental health at 1 week, with long-term assessments at one and 3 months.

RESULTS
Of 72 patients, 55.6% reported moderate to severe pain at 2 weeks, with higher admission pain scores associated with increased pain (odds ratio, 1.69; 95% confidence interval, 1.15–2.5; p < 0.01). By 4 weeks, 29.4% of responding patients reported persistent moderate-to-severe pain, decreasing to 4.0% by 12 weeks. Patients with moderate-to-severe pain within the first 2 weeks also reported significantly higher rates of mental health symptoms at (44.8% vs. 16.7%) compared with mild pain. By weeks 4 and 12, mental health differences between pain groups were insignificant.

CONCLUSION
This study suggests a potential link between early pain and mental health symptoms. In addition, higher pain at admission may predict worse pain outcomes 2 weeks postdischarge. Patients in our cohort showed improvement in both pain and mental health symptoms within 4 to 12 weeks. These findings highlight the opportunity for PROMs and mobile apps to support optimal postdischarge follow-up and help minimize persistent pain, particularly for rib fracture patients with identifiable risk factors.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE
Therapeutic/Care Management; Level IV.
DeepSpaceDB: a spatial transcriptomics atlas for interactive in-depth analysis of tissues and tissue microenvironments
Authors: Honcharuk Vladyslav , Zainab Afeefa , Horimoto Yoshiya , Takemoto Keiko , Diez Diego , Kawaoka Shinpei , Vandenbon Alexis 
Published: January 2025

AbstractSpatial transcriptomics provides a revolutionary approach to mapping gene expression within tissues, offering critical insights into the spatial organization of cellular and molecular processes. However, generating new spatial transcriptomics data is expensive and technically demanding, and analyzing such data requires advanced bioinformatics expertise. While publicly available datasets are growing rapidly, existing databases offer limited tools for interactive exploration and cross-sample comparisons.Here, we introduce DeepSpaceDB, a next-generation spatial transcriptomics database designed to address these issues. DeepSpaceDB focuses on interactivity and advanced analytical functionality, enabling users to explore spatial transcriptomics data with unprecedented flexibility. DeepSpaceDB allows for interactive selection and comparison of gene expression across regions within a single tissue slice or between slices, such as comparing hippocampal regions of an Alzheimer’s model mouse and a control. It also includes quality indicators, database-wide trends, and advanced visualizations that provide real-time interactivity, such as zoomable plots and hover-based information display. Moreover, these functions are not restricted to the samples collected in our database but can also be applied to samples uploaded by users.The current version of DeepSpaceDB focuses explicitly on samples of the 10X Genomics Visium platform, ensuring higher-quality analyses and enhanced exploration tools, including comparison between interactively selected regions of tissue sections. This tradeoff enables unique features like similarity-based sample embeddings and database-wide comparisons, setting it apart from other databases prioritizing broad platform coverage over functionality.With its combination of advanced tools and interactive capabilities, DeepSpaceDB represents a transformative resource for spatial transcriptomics research, paving the way for deeper insights into tissue organization and disease biology.Availability:DeepSpaceDB is available atwww.deepspacedb.com.
Tomography of longitudinal phase space linearization for the generation of attosecond electron bunches
Authors: Schaap B. H. , Musumeci P. 
Published: January 2025

The generation of electron bunches on the attosecond timescale is important for a multitude of accelerator-based applications. Here, we report on a tomographic measurement of the (pre)linearized longitudinal phase space of a low charge 3 MeV electron bunch generated with the 1.6 cell Pegasus photoinjector for the generation of attosecond bunches. The nonlinear correlations in the longitudinal phase space induced by space charge at the photocathode, radiofrequency field curvature of the gun, and vacuum dispersion are compensated using a compact X-band linearizer. Then, the initial and compensated phase of the picosecond electron bunch is precisely reconstructed by neural network assisted tomographic reconstruction from momentum spectra at varying buncher linac phase. Finally, we combine the measured phase space shape with particle tracking simulations to show that electron bunches as short as 941 as develop downstream the beamline.

Published by the American Physical Society
2025
Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of a scheelite crystal using microwave-photon counting
Authors: Billaud E. , Balembois L. , Travesedo J. , Le Dantec M. , Rančić M. , Albertinale E. , Truong R. , Bertaina S. , Chanelière T. , Goldner P. , Estève D. , Vion D. , Flurin E. , Bertet P. 
Published: January 2025

Counting the microwave photons emitted by an ensemble of electron spins when they relax radiatively has recently been introduced as a sensitive new method for electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy at millikelvin temperatures. Here, we apply this spin fluorescence method to a scheelite crystal of CaWO4, finding some known (Er3+, Yb3+, Nd3+, and Fe3+) and other unknown paramagnetic impurities. Investigating the zero nuclear spin isotope (I=0) transition of Er3+:CaWO4 as a model system, we provide a quantitative analysis of the time-dependent photon counting rate following an excitation pulse, as a function of its power. The achieved signal-to-noise ratio is found to be an order of magnitude higher than the one obtained by inductively detected Hahn echo under identical conditions. Finally, we use spin fluorescence spectroscopy at low excitation power to probe the properties of rare-earth ions close to a metallic wire deposited on the surface; our data reveal line distortion caused by the mechanical strain imparted by the thermal contractions of the metal relative to the underlying crystal. Coherent oscillations are also observed for the most highly strained ions.

Published by the American Physical Society
2025
Factors associated with the length of inpatient stay of individuals with intellectual disability and autistic individuals across North of England
Authors: Jaydeokar Sujeet , Hochard Kevin , Bakiler Esra , Swithenbank Claire , Hutchinson Christine , Odiyoor Mahesh 
Published: January 2025

Purpose
According to NHS statistics, as of July 2023, there were around 2045 people with intellectual disability and autistic people in mental health and specialist hospitals. Details of their inpatient stay were captured through Assuring Transformation data returns (NHS Digital, 2023) and includes data on all types of mental health hospitals. This study aims to understand the characteristics of people with intellectual disability and of autistic adults who are in inpatient settings across north of England in February 2022. It explores the clinical and demographic factors that might have an impact on the length of their inpatient stay.

Design/methodology/approach
This is a cross-sectional study using routinely collected demographic and clinical data in 2022 of inpatients across the north of England.

Findings
A total of 625 patients were in an inpatient setting across the north of England at the time of the data collection. The results indicate that the underlying diagnostic category, region, nature of inpatient service, legal framework, reason for admission and outcome of Care (Education) and Treatment Reviews are factors that are associated with the person’s length of stay in a hospital.

Practical implications
This study highlighted the need to review the community models of care to meet needs of those with intellectual disability. It further highlighted the need to collect and analyse longitudinal data, address social care needs and further understand the factors linked to regional variations.

Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is a first study that investigated the factors associated with length of stay using inpatient data from across the north of England. It provides new insights into the factors that affect length of stay.
How can short travel videos facilitate tourists’ decision-making about traveling to cultural heritage destinations? Evidence from the Wudang Mountain Complex
Authors: Wu Shan , Peng Xin 
Published: January 2025

PurposeTourist attractions promote their marketing campaigns by releasing short tourism promotional videos for their potential to promote tourists’ decision-making. However, few scholars have studied the impact of short videos of cultural heritage tourism sites on potential tourists’ destination decisions.Design/methodology/approachIn this study, the Wudang Mountain Complex, a world cultural heritage site, was used as a case study, and stimulus-organism-response theory was applied to forecast the behavioral motives of prospective tourists. About 401 responses from those who watched the short videos of the Wudang Mountain Complex were collected for the structural equation modeling test.FindingsThe study’s findings have validated the link among tourists’ cultural involvement, cultural experience, positive emotions, cultural identity, destination image, cultural heritage value and destination decisions. Positive emotions and cultural heritage values directly and significantly influence decision-making. Meanwhile, cultural involvement is very important, and it indirectly influences decision-making through cultural experience, positive emotions and cultural heritage values. However, cultural identity and destination image do not significantly influence decision-making.Originality/valueThe research enhances comprehension of how short video promotions influence cultural heritage tourism. It sheds light on the development of tourism promotions for cultural heritage sites and the creation of short tourism videos.
Fintech and financial inclusion: conceptual foundations and research landscape
Authors: Badra Shailja , Jain Sarika , Vichore Sarita 
Published: January 2025

Purpose
This study aims to explore the themes of “Fintech” and “Financial Inclusion” since their inception using bibliometric analysis and pave the way for future research agenda.

Design/methodology/approach
The research is based on 351 publications from the Scopus database, covering timespan from 2007 to September 2023. The bibliometric analysis involves performance metrics (e.g. publication year, notable articles, leading journals and influential authors) and scientific mapping (e.g. word map analysis, three-field plot, bibliographic coupling, co-occurrence network analysis and thematic mapping). Tools used include Biblioshiny for performance analysis and VOSviewer for visualization.

Findings
The bibliometric analysis reveals the publication trends, most influential authors, articles, journals, countries and important keywords. Subsequently, it presents the network connections among them in the “Fintech” and “Financial inclusion” fields. It identified emerging research diversifications in the literature on fintech and financial inclusion, while performance and citation analysis reveal significant growth in publications since 2019. Science mapping identifies four major clusters of research themes: measuring financial inclusion, leveraging data and analytics, technological change through infrastructure and access and usage of financial services. The study emphasizes the importance of Fintech in enhancing financial inclusion, particularly in developing regions.

Research limitations/implications
The limitation of this study is the extraction of research articles from a single database, Scopus. The study emphasizes the importance of Fintech in enhancing financial inclusion, particularly in developing regions. Future research could explore the role of Fintech in achieving UN Sustainable Development Goals and the G20 High-Level Principles for Digital Financial Inclusion. Additionally, there is a need to examine the behavioral changes induced by Fintech in traditional financial institutions and end-users across different economies.

Originality/value
This is one of the comprehensive studies to explore “Fintech” and “Financial Inclusion” from a bibliometric lens. The study highlights and discusses the recent themes in fintech and financial inclusion from broader social and managerial perspective.
Building organizational knowledge in corporate entrepreneurship: role of time and commonality
Authors: Snehvrat Saurav , Dutta Swarup Kumar 
Published: January 2025

Purpose
How much should existing firms explore while venturing into new businesses? This study builds an organizational learning-based model for corporate entrepreneurship by applying and extending the seminal March (1991) simulation model. This paper aims to analyze the impact of the exploitation-exploration mix (commonality) on organizational knowledge across the short- and long-term.

Design/methodology/approach
The study uses a two-stage stochastic simulation approach to model adaptive processes related to learning within organizations. In Stage 1, an organization with no initial knowledge is allowed to achieve equilibrium against the realities associated with the first business. In Stage 2, a new reality is introduced, corresponding to the new business. The new corporate venture is, then, allowed to achieve a new equilibrium knowledge by varying commonality across time.

Findings
The findings suggest that, in the long term, increasing exploitation builds optimal knowledge only when the new and old businesses are very similar. Organizations where employees learn slowly from the organization (low socialization rate) while the organization learns fast from employees (high organizational learning rate) generate optimal steady-state organization knowledge. However, firms face a temporal dilemma. In the short term, firms with low socialization rates and high organizational learning rates fare worse than other configurations.

Research limitations/implications
Corporate entrepreneurship efforts encompass various conflicts between knowledge sharing and temporality. These conflicts are especially important in technology-driven industries and firms. The study adds a detailed understanding regarding various learning configurations using which firms can respond to new business opportunities and their impact (across time) on knowledge.

Practical implications
The study provides important inputs to managers and academics, alike, on the tricky nature of managing and maximizing corporate entrepreneurship efforts in knowledge-intensive and technology industries. This paper isolates specific firm knowledge-based dilemmas on the optimal approach toward corporate entrepreneurship ventures over time and commonality.

Originality/value
The study extends March’s seminal 1991 study on a single business to corporate entrepreneurship settings using a set of stochastic simulations. In doing so, the study adds to the corporate entrepreneurship as well as knowledge management literatures. This paper explores various scenarios emerging from time, organizational code commonality and match between business realities and arrive at optimal knowledge configurations for each scenario.
The lived experiences of Black occupational therapy students at a UK university
Authors: Otuniga Motunrayo , Chichaya Tongai F. 
Published: January 2025

Purpose
Only 4% of occupational therapists in the UK are Black. There is a scarcity of literature that engages with, or interrogates, issues of racism, coloniality, power imbalances and privilege within the field of occupational therapy. Very little is known about the experiences of occupational therapy students from minoritised ethnic backgrounds in the United Kingdom (UK). This study aims to explore the experiences of Black students enrolled in pre-registration occupational therapy programmes at a university in the UK.

Design/methodology/approach
A qualitative phenomenological study design was used for this study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data from seven Black occupational therapy students who were selected using purposive sampling. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and thematic analysis was used to analyse the data.

Findings
Four themes were generated from the experiences of Black occupational therapy students in this study. The themes are as follows: bitter-sweet experiences; harsh realities on placement; the need for intentionality when planning and delivering the course; and the need for creating safe spaces during practice placement.

Originality/value
Anti-Black racism exists within occupational therapy education and practice settings and negatively affects the education experience of students at the university of focus. The findings illuminated the experiences and feelings of Black occupational therapy students mainly highlighting racial discriminatory experiences. There were some positive experiences with educators. Participants provided valuable suggestions for creating safe spaces inclusive of Black occupational therapy students.