bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Problems of legal regulation of the requisition of movable things according to the legislation of Ukraine
Authors: Chaplyk I. 
Published: December 2022

In the conditions of the struggle of the Ukrainian State against the armed aggression of the russian federation and the protection of fundamental values on the European continent, the issues of effective regulation of private relations have become important, in particular in connection with the termination of the right of private ownership of physical and legal entities to their property. According to Art. 41 of the Constitution of Ukraine, no one can be unlawfully deprived of the right to property, and the right to private property is inviolable. At the same time, for the purpose of social necessity, ensuring the security of the state, public interests, there may be a need to seize or forcibly alienate property, in particular, movable things belonging to participants in civil relations. In this case, the issues of proper legal regulation of these relations and ensuring an effective mechanism of its action have acquired special importance, which confirms the relevance of these problems.
The Civil Code of Ukraine has indicated that movable things are things that can be freely moved in space. Also, the legislator has defined the requisition as one of the grounds for terminating property ownership, and in Art. 353 of the Civil Code of Ukraine has detailed that such a basis can be applied in conditions of a state of emergency or war with subsequent full reimbursement of its cost, and in the event of a natural disaster, accident, epizootic epidemic and other extraordinary circumstances for the purpose of public necessity with preliminary and full reimbursement of cost.
In case of violation of the property owner's rights during the procedure of forced alienation of property, the latter (property owner) has the right to legal protection and the owner of the requisitioned property has the right to appeal the assessment based on which the value of the requisitioned property was reimbursed. In the conditions of martial period, the relevant provisions must be detailed, and the rights of persons whose property is requisitioned must be regulated by law. At the same time, the right of the owner of requisitioned or otherwise compulsorily expropriated property during martial period to appeal the assessment, according to which the value of the requisitioned property was reimbursed, appears to be an effective way of protecting his legitimate interests.
Creation of special (free) economic zones as the state stimulate development of some territories
Authors: Petrunenko Ya. 
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the legal basis for the formation and functioning of special (free) economic zones. It is substantiated that the creation of a special (free) economic zone is an effective means of state stimulation of economic development of individual territories. The economic efficiency of the formation and functioning of special (free) economic zones is analyzed. It is established that important indicators of such efficiency are: reduction of unemployment in the respective territory, increase of investment income, development of production, etc.
The author has identified some problematic aspects of the legal regulation of the formation and functioning of special (free) economic zones. In particular, on the basis of the analysis it was determined that the Tax Code of Ukraine and the Customs Code of Ukraine do not contain rules that determine the peculiarities of the tax and customs regimes in the territories of special (free) economic zones, and after the 2005 amendments to the Law of Ukraine "On General Principles" the creation and functioning of special (free) economic zones ”the special preferential tax regime in the specified territories was terminated, which in general called into question the expediency of functioning of special economic zones. It was also found that the legal act, which determined the procedure and methodology for assessing the effectiveness of the functioning of the special (free) economic zone, has lost its validity, however, a new act, taking into account modern economic requirements and needs, has not been developed.
The experience of some foreign countries in the field of formation and functioning of special (free) economic zones is investigated. On the basis of the scientific and legal analysis, a number of proposals for improving the legal regulation in the field of formation and functioning of special (free) economic zones were developed, in particular, by introducing amendments to the Tax and Customs Codes of Ukraine, laws of Ukraine, which regulate the formation and functioning of the respective special (free) economic zones.
Legal and practical aspects of international cooperation of territorial communities through the prism of the implementation of the european neighbourhood policy
Authors: Gurchumeliia Y. 
Published: December 2022

The legal grounds for establishing cooperation between local self-government bodies and territorial communities of foreign countries, which are subjects of cross-border cooperation are considered in the article.
It has been established that local self-government bodies carry out their activities in accordance with and within the limits of current legislation. The basic international legal acts and legal acts of Ukraine, which regulate the process of formation and functioning of local self-government bodies, define the list of functions and powers exercised by such bodies independently, determine the role and place of territorial communities in the development of cross-border cooperation.
The main factors that influence nowadays the formation and effective functioning of local communities are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the communities located within the Transcarpathian region on the state border with the member countries of the European Union. It has been established that such a geographical position, in turn, leads to the intensification of international and cross-border cooperation and contributes to the further sustainable development of territories.
The subject of Ukraine's participation in the programs of the European Neighbourhood Policy (hereinafter - ENP) is disclosed, the main advantages are characterized and the existing shortcomings are identified. It has been studied that Ukraine takes part in a number of cross-border programs within the framework of the ENP and contributes both to the Europeanization of Ukrainian society and to an increase in the standard of living of the population in the border areas of countries that are partners in cross-border projects through international technical assistance projects.
Another opportunity for the participation of local communities in the development of international cooperation, which is membership in the Council of European Municipalities and Regions (CEMR) is considered. A special role is given here to cities in communities and the wide possibilities of establishing municipal partnerships and the formation of national and international associations. It has been proven that the creation of such organizational forms of international cooperation and the participation of territorial communities in them is an additional stimulus for the development and implementation of joint international programs and projects between municipalities.
The Supreme Council of Justice as a body for strengthening the independence of the judicial branch of government
Authors: Ivanov A. 
Published: December 2022

The scientific article examines and analyzes the High Council of Justice as a body for strengthening judicial independence, certain fundamental international legal standards of judicial independence are defined.
It was determined that the legal mechanisms for the proper guarantee of judicial independence in foreign countries from the point of view of the organizational (institutional) context provide for the existence of such bodies of judicial governance, which would be empowered to form the judicial corps, dismiss judges, transfer, resolve issues of financial and material support .
It has been established that the independence of judges has not only an external component, as it may seem at first glance. The internal organization of the judicial system, the activities of judicial governance bodies, components of selection and professional development are also vectors of this term-concept.
It is emphasized that the Supreme Council of Justice was the primary model of the body of judicial governance in Ukraine. However, due to its limited legally defined functional purpose, as well as excessive politicization, the said body was unable to fulfill the mission assigned to it - ensuring the independence of the judicial branch of power. As a result of the judicial reform of 2016, the Supreme Council of Justice underwent thorough reformation and was modified into the Supreme Council of Justice.
It is determined that the Supreme Council of Justice is a special body of state power, which, among other things, is called to: ensure the independence of the judicial corps; to make submissions regarding the appointment of representatives of the judicial branch of power, professionals in their field, who would possess appropriate professional competence and high moral and ethical values, including integrity; makes decisions on the suspension, dismissal, transfer, termination of resignation of judges, violation of incompatibility requirements by judges and prosecutors; regarding the disciplinary responsibility of judges - creates relevant bodies for consideration of such issues, considers complaints against their decisions, etc.
Arguably, the Supreme Council of Justice as a body of state power and judicial governance, according to the research of domestic and foreign scientists, meets international standards of judicial governance, is a full-fledged analogue of bodies of judicial governance in foreign countries. This position is confirmed by the fact that the tasks, functions and limits of authority, as well as the peculiarities of the formation of the Supreme Council of Justice in Ukraine are mostly identical to those in the leading states of the world.
Socio Juridical Analysis of Underage Marriage Caused by Pre-Marital Pregnancy: a Case Study in Banggai Islands Regency
Authors: Tolodo Wardin , Akbar Muhammad , B. M. Taufan 
Published: December 2022

This study discusses a socio-juridical analysis of underage marriages caused by pre-marital pregnancy in Banggai Islands Regency. The aims of this study are to discuss socio-juridical review of underage marriage in Banggai Islands Regency and the impacts from the existence of underage marriages on household harmony. This study used a qualitative method. The data was collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and writeen document analysis. The data, then, was analysed using themnatic analysis to find themes from the data. This study found that based on Law no. 16 of 2019 concerning marriage age limit, women are permitted to be married after age nineteen years old and . However, in an eergency case, a woman under nineteen years olad is allowed to be marreid if her parents obtain a dispensation from the religious court. Such emergency condition may be pre-marital pregnancy or economic problems. In some cases of underage marriage, we found that cauples underage marriages experience more negative impacts than positive impacts on the harmony in the their relationship. Negative impacts include women physical and mental health, and also economic limitation. We also found that most of pre-marital pregnancies were caused by permissive relationship, low education, lack of parental attention, promiscuity, misuse of technology, and lack of knowledge or understanding of religion.
Potential contribution of design in strengthening the regional identity in Southern Slovakia
Authors: Páriš Tomáš , Kotradyová Veronika 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The article deals with the phenomenon of the disappearance of cultural identities of regions in the Slovak Republic and presents potential design solutions and strategies that can positively influence the quality of public space, inspire and increase innovation in the region. The gradual loss of cultural identity is an unfortunate but an all-too-common reality in many regions of Slovakia. The studied regions of Hont and Novohrad are no exception: here the situation of regional awareness is even lower as a result of the historical development of the area. This is further evidenced by the frequently changing and fluid nature of the boundaries of these specific territorial units. This paper argues that regional identity is alive but constantly changes over a period of time. Identity is affected by various natural and social factors, including climate changes, population aging, and others. Nevertheless, the authenticity of the original culture is often suppressed at the expense of the aforementioned changes. Sadly, only a few regions are able to develop and maintain their traditional cultural heritage under these conditions. However, with the assistance of modern technologies, designers are able to use creative and systematic processes for the positive development of regional culture. This can be illustrated by various foreign organisations and projects such as the Werkraum Bregenzerwald. The regions under investigation have a specific design language which is characterised by a unique morphology and material composition. Although, in order to reveal these signs and the very identity of the region, it is necessary to establish a contact with the local government, the local population and active cultural associations. The cooperation of interested parties in the form of participatory design is a key aspect in order to revive the existing elements of folk culture into a sustainable form with the character of local culture.
Effects of dietary supplementation with herbal extract as methionine replacer on growth performance, meat composition, oxidative stability and liver gene expression in broiler chickens
Authors: Giannenas Ilias , Vasilopoulos Stelios , Dokou Stella , Papagrigoriou Theodora , Ganguly Bhaskar , Savvidou Symela , Symeon Georgios , Michailidis Georgios , Lazari Diamanto 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
In the present study, an herbal feed additive was tested for partial-to-complete replacement of synthetic methionine in poultry diets, along with its effects on performance, breast and thigh meat chemical composition, oxidative stability during refrigerated storage and the expression of five target genes in liver. In a 35 days trial, 600 one-day-old male chicks were randomly allocated to 4 groups with 10 replicates. Birds in the control group were fed a regular maize–soybean-based diet that covered DL-methionine needs while the second group (Meth40) was similar to control but contained only DL – Methionine at 40% of control diet. Diet in third group contained DLMethionine at 40% of control and the herbal feed additive Methiorep TMMeth40+Mrep) with extracts of Boerhavia diffusa, Azadirachta indica, Vigna mungo and Trigonella foenum-graecum. Diet of fourth group was formulated to totally replace DL Methionine by Methiorep TM (Mrep). Body weight gain and feed consumption were weekly recorded. At the end of the trial, all birds were slaughtered and 2 chickens per pen were selected for meat and liver sampling. The liver was tested for the expression of five target genes, namely Methionine synthase (MTR), Tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT), Spermidine synthase (SMS), Methionine sulfoxide reductase (MSRB1) and Betaine homocysteine S-methyltransferase (BHMT). The results showed that the Meth40 group had reduced body weight compared to the Meth40+Mrep group while the Control and Mrep groups had comparable weights. Feed intake and feed conversion ratio did not differ among the experimental groups. Carcass, breast and thigh meat yield were higher in the Mrep and the Control compared to Meth40 and Meth40+Mrep groups. Also, meat oxidation was significantly lower in herbal groups compared to the control group. After normalization to β-actin expression, quantitative real-time PCR analysis revealed an induction in the expression of MTR and SMS genes in the liver of both herbal treated groups. No changes were observed for the TAT, MSRB1and BHMT genes in the herbal treated groups compared to the control or the Meth40 group. In conclusion, herbal feed additives with specific plant extracts may be able to improve both growth performance and antioxidant activity of broiler chickens, phenolic content; yet, they may also support in amino acid efficient use of broiler.
Postmaterial Participatory Research: Exploring the nature of self with children
Authors: Thomas Donna 
Published: December 2022

AbstractIn this article, I argue for the value of participatory methodologies, in research with children, which aims to privilege their epistemologies and living experiences in relation to the nature of self. Researching self with children raises questions about the mainstream materialist paradigm which holds hegemony over most academic disciplines – and, importantly, over the life worlds of everyday people. Children’s experiences of self, others and the world challenge the dominant materialist paradigm, requiring investigation into other metaphysical models of reality, that may have more explanatory power than materialism. I address this by appealing to a body of scholarship referred to as ‘postmaterialist’. Reauthoring our nature as human beings carries an increasing importance and urgency in the face of current ecological, economical and health crises. I argue that any research, which seeks to facilitate social transformation through everyday people, needs to begin by asking ontological questions about the nature of the self - the subject of experience who holds and reports epistemological authority over their subjective experiences.
Implications of postmaterialist theories of consciousness for psychiatry: towards an integral paradigm
Authors: Lake James 
Published: December 2022

AbstractMental health professionals can help patients understand exceptional and paranormal experiences, integrate them into day-to-day life, and cope with confusion and anxiety that sometimes accompany them. However, a broader clinical perspective and specialized training in clinical parapsychology is needed. In the first part of the paper I argue that psychiatry as currently practiced is limited because it embraces a strictly materialist paradigm, emphasizes treatment over prevention, and relies principally on pharmaceuticals that are often ineffective and/or unsafe. A paradigm shift in psychiatry is taking place that will soon lead to novel concepts of energy and innovations in therapeutic approaches. In the second part of the paper I review the ongoing debate over consciousness, implications of novel understandings of energy for psychiatry, and research findings in physics, neuroscience and parapsychology that are contributing to a postmaterialist paradigm in psychiatry. I comment on an important problem in the philosophy of science called Hempel’s dilemma and argue that future scientific theories of consciousness will probably encounter similar conceptual limits to those faced by current theories. Following Beauregard, Trent and Schwartz (2018) I argue that different categories of theories may be needed to adequately explain the variety of human experiences and I propose an integral paradigm that acknowledges the validity of both conventional scientific explanations and postmaterialist theories of consciousness. Finally, I discuss implications of postmaterialism for research, education and training in psychiatry.
TOURISM INDUSTRY AS THE DOMINANT IDEOLOGY IN IMPLEMENTATION OF EDUCATION IN SOUTH KUTA
Authors: Widyartha Suryawan I Wayan 
Published: December 2022

The development of Bali tourism industry has influenced various sectors of Balinese life, including how they define education. This study aims to examine the power relations of the tourism industry and the dominant ideology contained in the implementation of education in South Kuta. The problems were analyzed using Michel Foucault’s power relation theory and Pierre Bourdieu’s generative structural theory. This research was designed by cultural studies and analyzed by interpretive qualitative methods. The results show that the tourism industry has become the dominant ideology in education development in South Kuta. Some schools responded to the growth of the tourism industry in South Kuta by establishing tourism-related majors. The power relations of the tourism industry in the world of education have led to the vocational education phenomenon. Vocational education is related to the concept of link and match such as connecting education with the industrial world which is being heavily campaigned by the government. On the other hand, students choose schools and tourism majors because they feel very attached to the tourism sector. Students seem to have no other options but tourism. In addition, students experience cultural unconsciousness and perceive the tourism industry as something natural. They understand the tourism industry as something familiar. Thus, students are no longer questioning or being critical of the tourism industry due to it becoming the dominant ideology.
Keywords: power relation, tourism industry, ideology, vocational education
ISLAMIC AND CULTURAL ACCULTURATION AS LOCAL WISDOM IN PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT OF MERAPI MOUNTAIN AREAS
Authors: Arumning Tyas Rizki 
Published: December 2022

The community around Mount Merapi with all its local wisdom believes that coexistence with Merapi requires norms and ethics. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with a literature review technique. This study aims to explore the concept of the beliefs of the Merapi people, the influence of Javanese Islam on the beliefs of the Merapi people, as well as the ethics of living the people around Merapi. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the concept of belief in the people on the slopes of Merapi is syncretism. The influence of Islamic teachings on the traditions of the Slopes of Merapi is the emergence of local people's understanding that combines Javanese traditions and Islamic teachings. In living, the Merapi community believes that with ethics in farming, raising livestock, living, and living, it can create harmony between the people on the slopes of Mount Merapi and the natural environment. The Merapi community continues to revive and preserve various traditions amid the onslaught of modernization currents, such as the wiwitan tradition, dawetan sapi, and becekan. This is one of the efforts to maintain a balance between humans and nature.
Keywords: Islamic and Cultural Acculturation, Local Wisdom, Protecting Environment, Merapi Mountain Areas