bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Culicidae (Diptera: Culicomorpha) in the southern Brazilian ‘Ana Leuch Lozovei’ collection, with notes on distribution and diversity
Authors: dos Santos Conceição Maurício , Chahad-Ehlers Samira , dos Santos-Neto Luiz Gonzaga , Sant’Ana Adson Luís , Ribeiro Gabriela Princival Marques , do Rocio Klisiowicz Débora , Silva-Inacio Cássio Lázaro , de Moura Barbosa Taciano , Gama Renata Antonaci , Lozovei Ana Leuch , de Andrade Andrey José 
Published: May 2022

Biological collections are important for acquiring knowledge of the biodiversity of a specific environment. Here, we organize, list and catalog adult specimens of Culicidae from the Parasitology Collection of the Basic Pathology Department at the Federal University of Paraná, Brazil, and present a databank of taxonomic and collection information for each sample. Culicids were collected using different methodologies in 18 municipalities in Paraná state, between 1967 and 1999. There are 5,739 catalogued specimens, of which 4,703 (81.94%) are identified at species level, with a diversity of 100 species. Of these, 18 are new recorded samples for Paraná, and three are new for Brazil. This collection is named the Ana Leuch Lozovei Entomological Collection in honor of the 30 years Prof Lovozei dedicated to culicid study in Paraná. The collection comprises insect vectors or potential vectors, of agents causing human diseases.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Alat Praktikum MOSFET di Laboratorium Elektronika Daya
Authors: Wijanarko Novan Ernado , Pradana Sunu , Yadie Erry 
Published: May 2022

Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) merupakan salah satu bahasan pada mata kuliah elektronika daya yang digunakan sebagai sakelar. Untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran maka diperlukan suatu alat praktikum. Alat praktikum komersial yang sudah ada memiliki sistem yang cukup kompleks dan alat praktikum penyakelaran elektronik yang telah dirancang terdapat masalah, sehingga dilakukan perancangan alat praktikum yang lebih sederhana dan mudah dalam melakukan perbaikan. MOSFET sebagai sakelar menggunakan dua wilayah mode operasi yaitu cut off dan ohmic. Perancangan alat praktikum MOSFET menggunakan pengendali Arduino Mega dengan pengontrolan tegangan gate menggunakan metode Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Dari hasil pengujian dengan sistem keseluruhan pada N-MOSFET dan P-MOSFET saat cut off, nilai tegangan dan arus beban bernilai 0. Sedangkan saat ohmic dengan beban resistor 20 Ω, untuk N-MOSFET tegangan beban 11,39 V dan arus 0,577 A, sedangkan untuk P-MOSFET tegangan beban 11,12 V dan arus 0,563 A. Pada beban resistor 100 Ω dan induktor 51,5 mH, untuk N-MOSFET tegangan beban 11,97 V dan arus 0,123 A, sedangkan P-MOSFET tegangan beban 11,83 V dan arus 0,122 A. Masalah pada alat praktikum yang telah dirancang adalah waktu eksekusi program. Waktu eksekusi sebelum dilakukan perbaikan program sebesar 95-97 ms. Setelah dilakukan perbaikan program waktu eksekusi sebesar 58-60 ms.
“How” and “What” Service Quality Influence Passenger’s Satisfaction in Grab, Ride-hailing Service, Malaysia
Authors: Yee Choy Johnn , Salleh Mad Ithnin 
Published: May 2022

This research integrated the SERVQUAL model into European perspective of two-dimensional service quality concept focusing on “how” and “what” service quality influence the passenger satisfaction in Grab, ride-hailing services in Malaysia. A second-order model approach was developed to conceptualize the functional quality “how” dimension and outcome quality “what” dimension. Functional quality dimension is measured by the first-orders construct of assurance, empathy, responsiveness and reliability, while the Outcome quality dimension is measured by tangible, waiting time and valence. A non-probability judgmental sampling method via questionnaire was conducted and collect from 242 Grab-ride healing passenger in Malaysia. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and Statistical Programmers for Social Science software (SPSS) were employed for data analysis. From the PLS-SEM measurement model analysis, all the construct reliability and validity are met and the structural model shows a substantial explanatory power and predictive accuracy for this study. The results show all the hypotheses were supported. Therefore, it validated the European perspective of understanding “how” and “what” service quality on passenger satisfaction in Grab, ride-hailing service in Malaysia. It further confirmed the service quality in ride-hailing service is multi-dimensional which both of the functional and outcome quality brings significant influence on passenger satisfaction. The model and result provide practical guideline and theoretical insight for service providers and researchers to understand how service should be delivered and what service outcome that passenger expected for future quality and strategy improvement in order to sustain and for long term success.
Study of Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Hospitalised Children in Tertiary Care Centre
Authors: Gugloth Shireesha , Otiv Madhumita , Pandit Anand 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Background: Anemia prevalence in young children continues to remain over 70% in most parts of India and Asia. In developing countries like India,anemia is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in children under 5 years of age. In public health terms, Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a very important causative factor for childhood anemia.

Materials & Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on hospitalized children in tertiary care center. All children between 1 month to 18 years of age were admitted in Pediatric ward were taken to the study for 1.5 years study period.

Results: Total number patients admitted in pediatric ward were 1280 out of which 812 were enrolled for the study, out of which 522 patients have been studied in detail as they had iron deficiency anemia. The total prevalence in our study period is 65.64%. Our analysis showed that males outnumbered females with sex ratio of Male: Female is1.76:1. This study shows that the children of 1 month to 5 years is 361 which are 69.1%, children of age 5-12years are 123 which is 23.6%, children of age 12-18years are 38 which is 7.3%. We observed that the most common age group involved is less than 5 years which is significant. The etiology of the hospitalization has been studied, out of which Lower respiratory infections were more common.

Conclusion: This study revealed that the prevalence of IDA in under 5 years is more common than in other age groups. Children with anemia and those with iron deficiency anemia were found to be more susceptible to lower respiratory tract infections.
Mitindo na Lugha ya Uwasilishaji katika Nyimbo za Jando za Jamii ya Watachoni Kutoka Kenya
Authors: Prof Nabea Wendo; Dkt Gwachi J. Mayaka Makhakha Richard Iyaya; 
Published: May 2022

Utafiti huu ulilenga kutathmini mitindo ya uwasilishaji na lugha inayojitokeza katika nyimbo za jando katika jamii ya watachoni wa kaunti ya bungoma. Nadharia ya baada ya umuundo ya Derrida (1966) ilitumika katika utafiti huu, nadharia hii ilitumika kwa mkamilishano na ya ubabe-dume ya Maclennes (1998). Utafiti huu ulilenga watahiriwa, wazazi, wanaume Watachoni, wanawake Watachoni na viongozi wa shughuli za jando ya Watachoni wanaotumia nyimbo za jando. Sampuli kusudio pamoja na nasibu tabakishi zilitumika. Jumla ya nyimbo 16 za nyimbo (nyiso na maghani) za jando zilitumika na watafitiwa 45 walirejelewa. Deta iliyokusanywa ilirekodiwa kwenye kanda na video, ikaandikwa, ikachanganuliwa na kutafsiriwa kutoka lugha ya Kitachoni hadi lugha ya utafiti-Kiswahili kisha kuwasilishwa. Utafiti huu ulitumia mbinu za uchunzaji nyanjani, mahojiano, mashauriano na wasimamizi pamoja na uainishaji wa habari kutokana na vyombo vya habari. Vifaa kama vile kamera za picha tuli na za kunasa sauti na video na data kuziwasilisha kwa njia ya maelezo, majedwali na picha tuli. Utafiti huu uligundua kuwa mitindo na lugha inayotumika katika uwasilishaji wa nyimbo za jando ndiyo inayoyafanya kukidhi mahitaji ya tohara hii pamoja na kuipa upekee wake. Utafiti huu ulihitimisha kuwa Viongozi wa shughuli za jando wanafaa wapitishiwe katika semina za mara kwa mara kuangazia na kuimarisha utendaji wao katika uteuzi wa matini, mitindo na lugha mwafaka za utoaji mafunzo kupitia nyimbo za jando katika jamii ya Watachoni. Utafiti huu unapendekeza kuandaliwe warsha kwa mahafala wa jando kila baada ya miaka minne ili kuwahamasisha kuhusu kanuni, mitindo na dhima za nyimbo katika shughuli za jando ya jamii ya Watachoni.
Selpercatinib (Retevmo)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: May 2022

CADTH recommends that Retevmo be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic rearranged during transfection (RET) fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), if certain conditions are met.
Retevmo should only be covered to treat adult patients 18 years and older with metastatic RET fusion-positive NSCLC who had never received any cancer treatment or who had prior cancer treatment.
Retevmo should only be reimbursed if prescribed by a clinician with expertise in the management of NSCLC and if the cost of Retevmo is reduced. Retevmo should not be given or reimbursed in combination with cancer treatment.
Ripretinib (Qinlock)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: May 2022

CADTH recommends that Qinlock be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adult patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) if certain conditions are met.
Qinlock should only be covered to treat adult patients with GIST that has spread beyond the initial tumour site (advanced disease) and whose tumours have progressed while on treatment with imatinib, sunitinib, and regorafenib (which belong to the same drug class as Qinlock), or who could not take these drugs due to side effects.
Qinlock should only be reimbursed if the drug is prescribed without any other anticancer drugs by a clinician with expertise in the treatment of GIST, and if the cost of Qinlock is reduced.
An investigation into the chemistry of HONO in the marine boundary layer at Tudor Hill Marine Atmospheric Observatory in Bermuda
Authors: Zhu Yuting , Wang Youfeng , Zhou Xianliang , Elshorbany Yasin F. , Ye Chunxiang , Hayden Matthew , Peters Andrew J. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract. Here we present measurement results of temporal distributions of nitrous acid (HONO) along with several chemical and meteorological
parameters during the spring and the late summer of 2019 at Tudor Hill Marine Atmospheric Observatory in Bermuda. Large temporal variations in
HONO concentration were controlled by several factors including local pollutant emissions, air mass interaction with the island, and
long-range atmospheric transport of HONO precursors. In polluted plumes emitted from local traffic, power plant, and cruise ship emissions,
HONO and nitrogen oxides (NOx) existed at substantial levels (up to 278 pptv and 48 ppbv, respectively),
and NOx-related reactions played dominant roles in daytime formation of HONO. The lowest concentration of HONO was
observed in marine air, with median concentrations at ∼ 3 pptv around solar noon and < 1 pptv during the
nighttime. Considerably higher levels of HONO were observed during the day in the low-NOx island-influenced air
([NO2] < 1 ppbv), with a median HONO concentration of ∼ 17 pptv. HONO mixing ratios exhibited
distinct diurnal cycles that peaked around solar noon and were lowest before sunrise, indicating the importance of photochemical processes for
HONO formation. In clean marine air, NOx-related reactions contribute to ∼ 21 % of the daytime HONO
source, and the photolysis of particulate nitrate (pNO3) can account for the missing source assuming a moderate enhancement factor
of 29 relative to gaseous nitric acid photolysis. In low-NOx island-influenced air, the contribution from both
NOx-related reactions and pNO3 photolysis accounts for only ∼ 48 % of the daytime HONO
production, and the photochemical processes on surfaces of the island, such as the photolysis of nitric acid on the forest canopy, might contribute
significantly to the daytime HONO production. The concentrations of HONO, NOx, and pNO3 were lower
when the site was dominated by the aged marine air in the summer and were higher when the site was dominated by North American air in the spring,
reflecting the effects of long-range transport on the reactive nitrogen chemistry in background marine environments.
Association between polycystic ovary and fibrocystic breast by ultrasound
Authors: Dhari Zainab Alaa , Sultan Alhan H. , Shubber Lamees Adnan , Al_Ameri Hiba. D. 
Published: May 2022

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most gynecologic, endocrine cases affect approximately 5-15%of women during reproductive age. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifactorial and polygenic pathology that manifests itself with a wide spectrum of signs and symptoms. The study aims to find out the association between PCOS and fibrocystic disease of the breast according to finding detected by ultrasound. Method: Across sectional study with 140 patients were enrolled in this study collected from the gynecologic and infertility clinic in Al-Imameen Al-Kadhymian Medical City, Iraq, Baghdad during the period from march 2021 to January 2022.Information was taken from patients through interview, inclusion criteria includes female gender, age between 20-50 years old not using oral contraceptive drug, pelvic and breast ultrasound report. SPSS version 24 was used to examine the frequency association between variable. Result: There were 140 female cases of PCOs, fifty-five (39%) were fibrocystic disease of breast. The prevalence of fibrocystic disease of breast in patient with PCOs in current study were fifty-five (39%).there were significant association between fibrocystic disease of breast with age, education level, BMI, age of monarch, hirsutism, history of infertility and history of pain with p value ≤ 0.05.
Towards a three-dimensional mapping of virus-host proximal protein interactions
Authors: Sofianatos Yorgos , Coyaud Étienne , Demeret Caroline 
Published: May 2022

Towards a three-dimensional mapping of virus-host proximal protein interactions
The SARS-CoV-2 proximal interactome project sets out to build a comprehensive, three-dimensional map of protein virus-host protein interactions inside living human cells. It aims to shed light on unknown mechanisms of infection. It is made possible by a combination of advanced interactomics techniques coupled with algorithms for the 3D visualisation of networks.
Reactive fluids for intensified thermal energy conversion
Authors: Lasala Silvia 
Published: May 2022

Reactive fluids for intensified thermal energy conversion
With the aim to effectively increase the performances of power plants, refrigeration systems and heat pumps, this project proposes the use of equilibrated reactive working fluids instead of inert ones. It applies an original methodology that integrates thermodynamic and kinetic predictive tools to discover and characterise suitable reactive fluids, allowing for the quantification of the effects of reaction features on system performance and optimal architecture.
Striving for an adaptive, iterative, and proactive food safety system
Authors: Lattanzio Veronica 
Published: May 2022

Striving for an adaptive, iterative, and proactive food safety system
FoodSafety4EU contributes to enhancing common efforts and building synergies within the EU Food Safety System through the co-design of an integrated and multi-stakeholder platform. This enables a network of FSS actors at the national, European and international levels to access resources efficiently, synchronise food safety research strategies, and share and exchange scientific knowledge.
Conception d’un module de spécialisation en gestion des données de la recherche
Authors: Dartiguepeyrou Thomas , Grandjean Lauréline 
Published: May 2022

C’est afin d’aider les chercheurs et les chercheuses suisses dans les changements liés à la numérisation qu’est né le projet Data Life-Cycle Management. En tant qu’étudiants du Master IS, notre participation à ce projet s’est faite sous la forme de la réalisation d’un pilote de module spécialisé sur le sujet de la gestion des données de la recherche du point de vue des types et formats, module s’insérant au sein d’un Massive Online Open Course (MOOC).
Nous nous sommes concentrés sur les besoins d’une communauté scientifique active en matière de gestion des données de la recherche (GDR). Nous avons déterminé que les besoins des participant-e-s de ce module étaient axés sur une activité quotidienne en gestion des données, tout autant que sur une activité de plus grande ampleur, comme la rédaction d’un plan de gestion des données (DMP) pour les bailleurs de fonds.
Notre module se divise en deux grandes parties : un handout regroupant les information théoriques et pratiques les plus denses, ainsi qu’une série de trois présentations, chacune suivie d’un quiz, assurant un apprentissage efficace. Cette division offre à notre public la possibilité d’acquérir toutes les connaissances dont il a besoin en types et formats des données de la recherche, mais aussi de cibler les informations précises qui lui manquent pour l’une ou l’autre de ses activités de gestion de données.
Le défi pédagogique d’un module s’insérant dans un MOOC est l’implication des participant-e-s, facilitant de fait leur apprentissage. Pour la rédaction de nos présentations, nous avons mobilisé des méthodes pédagogiques modernes telles que le Story Telling, le Nudge ou encore le Positive Reinforcement afin de créer un discours accessible auquel, nous l’espérons, nos utilisateurs-trices pourront s’identifier.
Nous avons souhaité apporter une contribution efficace et cohérente au projet DLCM en proposant un contenu utile, concret, simple de prise en main et facilitant les démarches des chercheurs et chercheuses suisses et étrangers.
¿Por qué construir una cultura de relaciones de cooperación y mutualismo en sociedades sostenibles?
Authors: Dumani Luis 
Published: May 2022

La mentalidad de la sociedad actual piensa que la excelencia, la creatividad y la productividad se logran principalmente a través de la competencia. En las diferentes industrias del mercado se encuentran muchas empresas e individuos en relaciones de competencia en que unos ganan a expensas de otros. En los ecosistemas naturales encontramos una gran variedad de relaciones de competencia y parasitismo, pero además hay muchas más relaciones de mutualismo y simbiosis que muestran cooperación y beneficio mutuo entre las especies. La pregunta que se hace el autor es si las relaciones de competencia y parasitismo pueden construir sociedades sostenibles, regenerativas y de bienestar común en el corto y largo plazo. El artículo busca contribuir con el discurso de las relaciones que se establecen entre los agentes principales de la sociedad. Se plantea que para resolver la complejidad de los desafíos actuales de la sociedad y lograr bienestar sostenible se requiere un cambio de mentalidad en el tipo de relaciones de estos actores hacia la cooperación y el mutualismo.
DESAFÍOS EDUCATIVOS PARA LOS ACADÉMICOS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA EN TIEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Solis Peralta Francisca Mercedes , Aguirre Gambo Patricia del Carmen , Carmona Guadarrama Ana Laura 
Published: May 2022

Ante la contingencia sanitaria que vivimos a nivel mundial y la necesidad de seguir contando con servicios educativos de calidad para la población, en el ciclo escolar 2020-2021 las instituciones educativas y los docentes tuvieron grandes desafíos al continuar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en ambientes virtuales, donde en muchos casos se tuvo que acudir a la improvisación, al cambiar de forma abrupta el contexto escolar, teniendo como resultado, satisfacciones e insatisfacciones tanto por parte de padres de familia, estudiantes y docentes. Los cuerpos académicos de Estudios en Comunicación e información y Educación y equidad de la Universidad Veracruzana (UV) realizaron un estudio que tuvo como objetivo conocer los desafíos educativos que los académicos de la UV reconocían que debían superar para asegurar el éxito educativo en tiempos de pandemia. La metodología utilizada fue bajo un enfoque cualitativo tipo Teoría fundamentada, utilizando como técnica la entrevista individual con académicos de la UV, región Veracruz.
Palabras clave: Desafíos educativos-Innovación educativa-Ambientes virtuales-Competencias digitales-Flexibilidad académica.
ABSTRACT
Given the health contingency that we are experiencing worldwide and the need to continue to have quality educational services for the population, in the 2020-2021 school year, educational institutions and teachers faced great challenges in continuing the teaching-learning process in environments virtual, where in many cases it was necessary to resort to improvisation, by abruptly changing the school context, resulting in satisfaction and dissatisfaction on the part of parents, students and teachers. The academic bodies of Studies in Communication and Information and Education and Equity of the Universidad Veracruzana (UV) carried out a study that aimed to discover the educational challenges that UV academics recognized they had to overcome to ensure educational success in times of pandemic . The methodology used was under a qualitative approach type Grounded Theory, using as a technique the individual interview with academics from the UV, Veracruz region.
Key words: Educational challenges-Educational innovation-Virtual environments-Digital skills-Academic flexibility.
A new late Eocene alligatoroid crocodyliform from Transylvania
Authors: VENCZEL Márton , CODREA Vlad A. 
Published: May 2022

Here we describe a new eusuchian crocodyliform, collected 130 years ago from a shallow marine limestone of the late Eocene (Priabonian) fossil locality of Cluj-Mănăștur, Transylvania, Romania. Diplocynodon kochi n. sp. is represented by a three-dimensionally preserved incomplete skull that may have belonged to a mature individual. The new taxon possesses a relatively narrow and elongated snout and a mediolaterally shallow but anteroposteriorly wide premaxillary-maxillary notch, strengthened by a prominent bony ridge. The nasals are excluded from the naris and the anterior tip of the frontal forms a broad, complex sutural contact with the nasals. Diplocynodon kochi n. sp. possesses, similarly to other members of the genus, 16-17 maxillary alveoli of which the fourth and fifth alveoli are enlarged and confluent; the lacrimal is longer than the prefrontal; the ectopterygoid is situated close to the posteriormost maxillary tooth alveoli, the dorsal margin of the infratemporal fenestra is bordered by the quadratojugal, preventing the quadrate from reaching the fenestra, and the foramen aëreum is situated on the dorsal surface of the quadrate. The occurrence of D. kochi n. sp. in the Priabonian of the eastern part of Central Europe suggests that the genus was still present and probably widespread across the continent that contributed probably to its survival (at least locally) across the Eocene/Oligocene boundary.