bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF THE INCLUSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL STATE BY THE PARTICIPANTS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN TOMSK
Authors: Шульмин Максим Петрович , Гибазов Роман Русланович 
Published: May 2022

Статья посвящена исследованию инклюзии в вузах г. Томска, проведенному в марте-ноябре 2020 г. Авторы исследовали состояние инклюзивного образования в томских вузах. Акцент был сделан на субъективной оценке состояния инклюзивной среды участниками образовательного процесса: студентами-инвалидами и представителями томских вузов. Были выявлены объективные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются студенты с инвалидностью при поступлении в университет и в процессе обучения. В свою очередь представители вузов поделились информацией о том, насколько успешно создаётся инклюзивная среда в их учебных заведениях. Рассмотрены нормативно-правовые акты и релевантная литература, позволяющие изучить процесс внедрения инклюзивных идей в образовательную среду. Особое внимание уделяется концептуализации понятий «социальная эксклюзия», «сегрегация», «интеграция» и «инклюзия». Сделаны выводы о состоянии и перспективах развития инклюзивного образования в томских вузах. В целом респонденты позитивно оценили созданную инклюзивную среду в вузах Томска, хотя изначально предполагалось, что оценка будет негативной. Рассмотрен вероятный способ дальнейшего развития инклюзивного образования в России, предполагающий внедрение системы безбарьерной среды в высших учебных заведениях.
The paper is devoted to the study of inclusion in universities in Tomsk, conducted in March-November 2020. The study is focused on the subjective assessment of the state of the inclusive environment made by the participants of the educational process: students with disabilities and representatives of Tomsk universities. The publication identifies the problems faced by students with disabilities when entering the university and in the learning process. Representatives of universities shared information on how successfully an inclusive environment is created in their educational institutions. The paper also considers regulatory legal acts and relevant literature, contributing to the study of the process of introducing inclusive ideas into the educational environment. Particular attention is paid to conceptualizing the concepts of "social exclusion", "segregation", "integration" and "inclusion". Conclusions are made about the state and prospects of development of inclusive education in Tomsk universities. In general, the respondents assessed positively the created inclusive environment in the universities of Tomsk, although it was initially assumed that the assessment would be negative. The probable way of further development of inclusive higher education in Russia is considered.
Alternatif Rekomendasi Kebijakan Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Ergonomi Terhadap Penggunaan Komputer
Authors: Budiprastiwi Rosyana Mei , Rindu  
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Penggunaan komputer dianggap dapat meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi kerja, akan tetapi juga dapat menyebabkan gangguan terhadap tulang dan otot (low back pain dan carpal tunnel syndrome). Dari data internal pemeriksaan lingkungan fisik di PT X menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan jumlah keluhan yang disebabkan oleh faktor risiko ergonomi dari Tahun 2017 sebanyak 14 orang pekerja dikarenakan posisi tubuh janggal pada saat bekerja dengan menggunakan komputer.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya untuk mengendalikan risiko ergonomi pada penggunaan komputer di PT X. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer didapatkan dari hasil observasi (RULA) dan wawancara mendalam. Sedangkan data sekunder didapatkan melalui studi literatur dan data internal pemeriksaan lingkungan fisik.
Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa PT X belum memiliki kajian, kebijakan, pedoman, dan SOP mengenai pengendalian faktor risiko ergonomi terhadap penggunaan komputer. Oleh karena itu pemeriksaan lingkungan fisik yang berkaitan dengan faktor risiko ergonomi belum terselenggara. Agar pengendalian risiko ergonomi pada pekerja yang menggunakan komputer dapat terlenggara dengan baik, perlu adanya kajian, kebijakan, pedoman, dan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) mengenai pengendalian faktor risiko ergonomi terhadap penggunaan komputer yang mengacu pada Undang – Undang tentang K3 Perkantoran.
Kesimpulan: Karakteristik faktor risiko ergonomi terhadap penggunaan komputer yang ditemukan di PT X seperti postur kerja, durasi kerja, meja kerja, kursi kerja, workstation belum sesuai dengan standar ergonomi perkantoran yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja No. 48 Tahun 2018 tentang standar ergonomi perkantoran. Metode penilaian ergonomi di perkantoran yaitu dengan menggunakan metode penilaian RULA, akan tetapi di PT X belum terlaksana.
Analisis Mutu Pelayanan Nifas Pertama di Puskesmas Bogor Tengah Tahun 2021
Authors: Wardah Yunia 
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Angka kematian ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator dalam menentukan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di dunia pada tahun 2015 adalah 261 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup Sedangkan AKB mencapai 22 per 1000 kelahiran hidup (WHO, 2015). AKI di Indonesia 305 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Dan AKB pada tahun 2017 di Indonesia adalah 15 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Di Kota Bogor cakupan pelayanan nifas (KF1) Tahun 2018 yaitu sebesar 97%, pada tahun 2019 sebesar 97,6% dan pada tahun 2020 sebesar 96,7%. Sedangkan cakupan pelayanan KF1 di Puskesmas Bogor Tengah pada tahun 2018 sebesar 107,4%, pada tahun 2019 sebesar 94,2% dan pada tahun 2020 sebesar 94,1%. Untuk itu diperlukan pelayanan nifas yang bermutu untuk meningkatkan cakupan pelayanan nifas (KF1).
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis mutu pelayanan nifas pertama (KF1) di Puskesmas Bogor Tengah Tahun 2021.
Metode: Jenis penelitian yaitu Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cros-sectional, dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Bogor Tengah pada bulan Januari 2022. Populasi seluruh ibu nifas yang melakukan pemeriksaan ke Puskesmas Bogor Tengah pada bulan Januari sampai Desember 2021 sebanyak 76 ibu nifas dengan sampel adalah Total sampling. Analisis data dengan metode Analisis Univariat dan Analisis Bivariat.
Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara kompetensi teknis dengan mutu pelayanan nifas pertama (p-value = 0,032 < 0,05), Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kenyamanan dengan mutu pelayanan nifas pertama (p-value = 0,029 < 0,05), Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara hubungan antar manusia dengan mutu pelayanan nifas pertama, Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara informasi dengan mutu pelayanan nifas pertama (p-value = 0,043 < 0,05), Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara akses terhadap pelayanan dengan mutu pelayanan nifas pertama (p-value = 0,043 < 0,05), Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara ketepatan waktu dengan mutu pelayanan nifas pertama (p-value = 0,032 < 0,05).
Kesimpulan: Dari hasil analisis mutu pelayanan nifas pertama di Puskesmas Bogor tengah terdapat hubungan antara kompetensi teknis, kenyamanan, hubungan antar manusia, informasi, akses terhadap pelayanan, ketepatan waktu terhadap mutu pelayanan nifas (KF1).
CLUBE DA ESCRITA CIENTÍFICA 2.0: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA SOBRE UMA INICIATIVA DE ESTÍMULO À PESQUISA NAS UNIVERSIDADES
Authors: Torres Trindade Da Silva Alberto Henrique , Monterio Pereira de Farias Rafael , Vasconcelos Montenegro Marcela , Almeida da Nóbrega Vinícius , Henrique Leite Guedes Idrys , Luísa de Souza Holanda Anna , Maria Medeiros de Ataides Ana 
Published: May 2022

Resumo:
Introdução: O contato com o meio científico é indispensável para a formação acadêmica dos estudantes de Medicina, pois é essencial para o desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências. No entanto, comumente há déficits curriculares no fomento do ensino em pesquisa nas universidades brasileiras. Assim, este relato objetiva descrever as experiências de um evento online que estimulou a produção científica e incentivar a realização de atividades semelhantes. Relato de Experiência: A atividade “Clube da escrita científica 2.0” foi idealizada, ao longo de três reuniões, por onze estudantes de medicina de duas universidades. As inscrições foram realizadas a partir da plataforma Google Formulários, cujas respostas foram utilizadas para seleção de participantes, e a divulgação aconteceu por publicações no Instagram e Whatsapp. O evento ocorreu ao longo dos meses de janeiro e fevereiro com seis encontros on-line, através da plataforma Google Meet. As palestras foram ministradas por estudantes e docentes experientes no ensino em pesquisa. Discussão: Analisando os resultados obtidos pelo formulário de avaliação de impacto, notou-se grande satisfação do público com a experiência adquirida na atividade, considerando que uma parcela expressiva dos mentorandos avaliaram o evento como excelente. Além disso, comprovou-se também que há déficit no ensino em pesquisa das universidades, mas que ele pôde ser superado ao associar os conhecimentos da produção científica à escrita de artigos na prática, permitindo uma troca de saberes e consolidação do aprendizado. Conclusão: Apesar das limitações no que tange o acompanhamento dos participantes, o evento cumpriu seu objetivo de ampliar a visão dos participantes sobre o processo de elaboração de textos científicos, através da utilização de uma metodologia de ensino-aprendizagem ativa. Assim, outras iniciativas semelhantes devem ser desenvolvidas para fomentar o processo de democratização do conhecimento baseado em evidências.
Radiative equilibrium temperature of the atmosphere along 80oE longitude
Authors: GODBOLE R.V. , KELKAR R.R. , MURAKAMI T. 
Published: May 2022

Radiative equilibrium temperature has been computed .as the asymptotic steady state of an initial value problem by marching process. The sigma-coordinate system has been used in which the earth's surface is one of the coordinate surfaces. The effects of long wave radiation due; to water vapour, carbon dioxide, and ozone and of absorption of solar radiation by these gases have been take Into account. Also, the effects of reflected solar energy by clouds have been considered and the scheme developed In this regard has been described.

The heat balance condition at the earth's surface has been used to predict the surface temperature. The effect of convection has been included such that the computed lapse rate is adjusted to dry adiabatic lapse rate whenever the lapse rate exceeds the dry adiabatic lapse rate.

The results show that ozone is mainly responsible for maintaining warm stratosphere and that in the stratosphere the conditioll8 of radiative equilibrium are satisfied. In the troposphere, there 18 a net radiative cooling. The equilibrium solution also reveals tropopause height variation with latitude.
An experiment in objective analysis for 500 mb
Authors: DATTA R. K. , CHIABR B. M. , SINGH B. V. 
Published: May 2022

The present report gives the results of an experiment in objective analysis with Indian data. The technique is similar to Cressman’s method, with an additional check for horizontal consistency of data.

The average of 5-day normals and the previous 24.hr forecast were used as the first-guess field. The first-guess was then improved with the available current data by using suitable weighting factors.

The result of using successive scans of radius 5,10 and 15 degrees (latitude/longitude) are presented in this report.
On some hydrometeorological aspects of Narmada basin
Authors: ABBI S. D. S. , GUPTA D. K. , SUBRAMANIAN S. K. 
Published: May 2022

A study of some hydrometeorological aspects of Narmada Basin has been attempted. Monthly and annual normals of rainfall and of number of rainy days have been worked out for the basin from the respective normals for individual stations. Variability of monthly rainfall in the monsoon season (June-September) and of seasonal and annual rainfall have been obtained for 20 selected stations of the basin. Highest ever 24-hr rainfall amounts at important stations recorded upto 1960 have also been included. Climatological data of maximum and minimum temperatures and of relative humidity have been compiled and discussed.

All the major rainstorms for this basin during the period 1891-1968 have been studied by isohyetal method and their depth duration curves obtained. Major rainstorms for the basin have been discussed in detail together with the synoptic situations responsible for them. Depth-area curves for various durations have also been drawn for major rainstorms and envelope Curves obtained. Peak discharge at Garudeshwar gauge site on 6 August 1968 has been computed from the precedent precipitation in the basin.
Quantitative precipitation forecasting over small catchment areas by the method synoptic typing
Authors: RAO D. V. L. N. , ANAND C. M. , KUNDRA M. D. 
Published: May 2022

Study of heavy rainfall which occurred during the period 1961.67 in Ganga Barage catchment area has been made with a view to predict rainfall from synoptic considerations. The various synoptic situations that cause spells of heavy rainfall are broadly defined under four 'types' and the association of each type with quantitative distribution of rainfall over the concerned area has been examined from synoptic view-point. The study has revealed the possibility of rainfall prediction quantitatively in the area on the successive two to three days, once the synoptic situation is identified.
A radar analysis equatorial precipitating Clouds at Thumba
Authors: NARAYANAN V. 
Published: May 2022

The precipitating cloud echoes detected by a 10cm radar (S-band) at Thumba (Lat, 08°32'N, Longo 'n in storms 76°52' E) have been analysed to find out the main characteristics of the equatorial cloud system-horizontal of and vertical dimensions, extent and nature of line formation, distance between individual cloud cells and line echoes, structure development and movement.

Assuming the precipitating system to be circular and moving with uniform speed, the horizontal dimension of a cloud system which passed through a close triangular network of meteorological stations in Trivandrum was calculated and compared with the nearest available radar observations. The cloud dimension and movement were and it com- found to be in good agreement with radar observations.
A preliminary study of the characteristics of aerosols Over Pune and Srinagar
Authors: MUKHERJEE AK , NAND KRISHNA , GHANEKAR SG 
Published: May 2022

Aerosol samples were collected at Pune and Srinagar during the month of May 1981 using the Staplex (USA) total suspended particulate matter (TSPM) sampler, Mass concentration as well as the various chemical constituents (water soluble fraction) of aerosols were obtained and the results of the above measurements are presented.
Measurements show that TSPM at Pune owe their origin to both industrial and crustal (soil) sources whereas at Srinagar they are mainly of crystal origin and mass concentrations at both the places are similar. Study of correlation between NH, and SO, and ration of concentrations Indicate that good fraction of the above constituents existed in the form of (NH4)2. SO4 at Pune: At both the places, the balance between base and acids positive (base-acid) which suggests that, pH of rainwater at both the places would be In the basic range, This is substantiated also from pH data of rainwater which are available from Pune and Srinagar.
Diurnal variation of relative humidity over Calcutta (Alipore) and a statistical approach for forecasting minimum relative humidity
Authors: CHAKRABARTY KK 
Published: May 2022

A case study on diurnal variation of relative humidity over Calcutta (Alipore) for 1981 reveals (i) Driest period of RH <40% around 1500 IST between mid-December to mid February and also around 1400 IST in the month of November, (ii) Moist period of RH>90 % around 0600 IST during the whole year. The variability of the hourly RH values IS lowest during monsoon. moths In the early morning, however, the highest variability during a day in any month does not coincide with time of occurrence of the minimum RH of that month.
Pentad normal of minimum and maximum RH over Alipore through the year have been computed based on data from 1950 to 1980 (excluding 1956).
Correlation coefficients between (i) minimum value. of RH of a day with the anomalies of RH corresponding to 03 GMT of the day and 12 GMT of the previous day and (II) 24-hr change of min RH With those values for 03 and 06 GMT shows that there is a good correlation between 24-hr change of RH of 06 GMT and that of the minimum RH of the day.
FEATURES OF FINANCIAL AND LEGAL REGULATION OF BUDGETARY AND AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTIONS IN A PANDEMIC
Authors: Уварова Т.А. 
Published: May 2022

Автор уделяет особое внимание вопросу финансирования деятельности государственными и муниципальными учреждениями по оказанию государственных и муниципальных услуг. Анализируются особенности бюджетного финансирования деятельности государственных и муниципальных автономных и бюджетных учреждений в период пандемии. Указывается на необходимость использования правовых оперативных инструментов, таких как приостановление действия нормативных правовых актов либо отдельных законодательных норм. В заключение делается вывод о необходимости активных действий со стороны региональных и местных властей как представителей учредителя для оперативного решения задач, связанных с бюджетным финансированием государственных и муниципальных заданий.
The article analyzes the main features of the regulation of financing the activities of budgetary and autonomous institutions by the norms of budgetary law in the context of the spread of coronavirus infection. The author pays special attention to the issue of financing the activities of state and municipal institutions for the provision of state and municipal services. The features of budgetary financing of the activities of state and municipal autonomous and budgetary institutions during a pandemic are analyzed. The need to use legal operational instruments, in particular such as the suspension of the operation of regulatory legal acts or individual legislative norms, is indicated. In conclusion, it is stated that there is a need for active action on the part of regional and local authorities as representatives of the founder, for the prompt solution of problems related to budgetary financing of state and municipal tasks.
IDENTIFICATION OF RIGHT-HOLDERS OF PREVIOUSLY REGISTERED REAL ESTATE OBJECTS AS A NEW DIRECTION FOR FILLING THE STATE REGISTER
Authors: Батуева Э.Ц. 
Published: May 2022

В статье рассмотрена новация в части проведения мероприятий по выявлению правообладателей ранее учтенных объектов недвижимого имущества. Отмечены тенденции принятых изменений.
The author considers the innovation in terms of carrying out measures to identify the right-holders of previously registered real estate objects. The trends in the development of this practice are marked.
FEDERAL LAW “ON EDUCATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION”: ISSUES OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors: Таренкова О.А. , Токар Б.Я. 
Published: May 2022

В статье приведены нормативные основы цифровизации образования, а также раскрываются «плюсы» и «минусы» функционирующей в настоящее время образовательной среды, ориентированной на системное применение цифровых технологий обучения. Бесспорно, сам процесс перехода образования на электронный формат неминуем. При этом в результате такого перехода кардинально трансформируется не только система образование, но и ее смысл.
The article presents the normative foundations of digitalization of education, as well as reveals the “pros” and “cons” of the currently functioning educational environment focused on the systematic use of digital learning technologies. Undoubtedly, the process of transition of education to the electronic format is inevitable. At the same time, as a result of this transition, not only the education system, but also its meaning is radically transformed.
СONTROVERSIAL ISSUES OF DETERMINING THE SUBJECT OF THE CHARTERING CONTRACT (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF ARBITRATION COURT PRACTICE)
Authors: Филимонов Г.В. 
Published: May 2022

В статье анализируется правовое регулирование и судебная практика, складывающаяся при разрешении споров по договору воздушного чартера. На первый взгляд, предмет договора фрахтования представляется очевидным: в соответствии с формулировкой ст. 787 ГК РФ целью договора является предоставление части вместимости транспортного средства для перевозки груза, пассажира, багажа. Однако в судебной практике встречаются случаи, когда транспортное средство, предоставляемое по договору фрахтования, предназначалось не для перевозки, а для выполнения т. н. «иных авиационных работ», например аэрофотосъёмки. При этом суды, разрешавшие дело, в мотивировочной части решения опирались на ст. 787 ГК РФ. Автором высказывается мнение, что данная ситуация возникает в связи с сохранением в ст. 632 ГК РФ словосочетания «фрахтование на время» в отношении договора аренды транспортного средства с экипажем. В то же время встречаются случаи, когда отношения сторон, бесспорно, направлены именно на перевозку пассажира, но суды не рассматривают их как урегулированные договором фрахтования. В частности, это касается ситуации, когда оплату билета (например, при направлении сотрудника в командировку) осуществляет юридическое лицо – работодатель. Вносятся предложения по корректировке правоприменительной практики.
The article analyzes the legal regulation and judicial practice that develops when resolving disputes under an air charter agreement. At first glance, the subject of the chartering contract seems obvious – in accordance with the wording of Article 787 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the purpose of the contract is to provide for the part of the capacity of the vehicle for the carriage of cargo, passenger, baggage. However, in judicial practice there are cases when the vehicle provided under the chartering contract was intended not for transportation, but for the performance of the so-called “other aviation works”, for example, aerial photography. At the same time, the courts that resolved the case relied on Article 787 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation in the reasoning part of the decision. The author expresses the opinion that this situation arises in connection with the preservation in Article 632 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation of the phrase “chartering for a time”, in relation to the lease agreement of a vehicle with a crew. At the same time, there are cases when the relations of the parties are undoubtedly aimed specifically at the carriage of a passenger, but the courts do not consider them as regulated by the chartering contract. In particular, this applies to the situation when the payment of the ticket (for example, when sending an employee on a business trip) is carried out by a legal entity – the employer. Proposals are being made to adjust the law enforcement practice.