bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Putra Randi Eka 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak — Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahNya hasil belajar mata pelajaran matematika kelas IV SD Negeri 60/II Muara Bungo. Faktor penyebabnya adalah pembelajaran masih konvesional, tidak ada keterlibatan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, tidak menggunakan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 60/II Muara Bungo yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Dalam pelaksanaannya, penelitian ini terdiri 2 siklus yang dilakukan oleh peneliti. Setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yaitu kegiatan perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi pada masing-masing siklus. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan berdasarkan observasi, tes hasil belajar, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) penerapan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil kegiatan guru dan siswa. Kegiatan guru pada siklus I sebesar 81% (katagori baik) pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 91% (katagori sangat baik). Kegiatan siswa pada siklus I sebesar 84% (katagori baik) pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 90% (katagori ssangat baik). 2) Peningkatan hasil belajar yang mencapai nilai di atas KKM (65) dengan presentase pra siklus 57%, siklus I 60%, dan siklus II 76%.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROSES DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V DI SDN 188/VIII WIROTO AGUNG KABUPATEN TEBO
Authors: Wulandari Titis , Putra Randi Eka , Hakiki Muhammad , Apdoludin Apdoludin , R Hidayati 
Published: October 2022

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya proses dan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran IPA, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil observasi dan dokumentasi sekolah yang menunjukan dari 19 peserta didik hanya 47% yang memenuhi KKM. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelas V SDN 188/VIII Wiroto Agung. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengetahui penerapan Model Kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam meningkatkan aktivitas serta hasil belajar IPA di Kelas V. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 siklus, setiap siklus dilkasanakan melalui 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi dan terdiri dari 2 kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian dapat dijelaskan sebagai berikut: (1) penerapan Model Kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam aktivitas belajar dilihat dari lembar observasi yaitu siklus I dari aspek guru 84% dan aspek siswa 57% sedangkan pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan dari aspek guru 91% dan aspek siswa 73% yang telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan. (2) penerapan Model Kooperatif tipe jigsaw dalam pembelajaran pada siklus I masih belum maksimal. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil tes pada siklus I hanya 32% siswa yang memenuhi KKM dan pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan yaitu 79% siswa yang memenuhi KKM, Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model kooperatif tipe jigsaw dapat meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar di SDN 188/VIII Wiroto Agung.
EDUKASI PENDIDIKAN SEKS DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI UNTUK PENCEGAHAN SEXUAL ABUSE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH
Authors: TIRTAYANTI SRI 
Published: October 2022

Banyaknya kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak (child sexual abuse) yang dilakukan oleh orang-orang terdekat anak, termasuk keluarga, menunjukkan pentingnya pemahaman pendidikan seks anak. Masalah pendidikan seks kurang mendapat perhatian dari orang tua, sebagian besar orang tua percaya bahwa pendidikan seks adalah tanggung jawab sekolah. Pelaku kekerasan seksual di sekolah seringkali adalah orang dewasa seperti guru, staf sekolah dan anak-anak lain di sekolah tersebut. Salah satu cara mendidik anak tentang seks adalah dengan menggunakan alat bantu audiovisual seperti video animasi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan alat bantu video animasi terhadap pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada anak usia sekolah. Sampel terdiri dari siswa SDN 5 Megang Sakti. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan video animasi berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada anak usia sekolah, yang dapat dilihat dari peningkatan pengetahuan anak sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan.
Kata kunci: Pelecehan seksual, Pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video animasi, Anak usia sekolah
Extracapsular femoral neck fractures treated with total hip arthroplasty: identification of a population with better outcomes
Authors: Toro Giuseppe , Pola Enrico , Miranda Roberta , Conte Michele , Braile Adriano , Pezzella Raffaele , De Cicco Annalisa , D'auria Salvatore , Piscopo Antonio , Panni Alfredo Schiavone 
Published: October 2022

Background Femoral neck fractures (FNF) are associated to patient’s disability, reduced quality of life and mortality. None of the fixation devices commonly used for extracapsular (EC) FNF (i.e., dynamic hip screws (DHS) and intramedullary nails (IN)) is clearly superior to the other, especially in case of unstable fractures (31.A2 and 31.A3 according to AO/OTA classification). The aim of our study was to identify a sub-population of patients with EC fractures in which better outcomes could be obtainable using total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods All patients with EC unstable fractures treated with THA were included in the present study. Demographic data, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score, hospitalization length, transfusion rate, implant-related complications and mortality rate were collected. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), while patients’ general health status through the 12 Item Short Form questionnaires (SF-12). Results 30 patients (7 male; 23 female) with a mean age of 78.8 years were included. The 1-year mortality rate was 13.3%. The mean OHS was 27.5, while the mean SF-12 were 45.84 for the mental item and 41.6 for the physical one. Age was the only factor associated with the OHS and patients older than 75 years presented a 12- fold higher risk of developing bad outcomes. Conclusions THA seems to be a viable option for unstable EC fractures, with good clinical outcomes, especially in patients younger than 75 years of age. The mortality rate associated with THA in EC fractures is low and anyway comparable with IN.
WHICH PROBLEMATICS IN THA AFTER ACETABULAR FRACTURES: EXPERIENCE OF 38 CASES
Authors: Zanchini Fabio , Piscopo Antonio , Nasto Luigi Aurelio , Piscopo Davide , Boemio Alessia , Cacciapuoti Stefano , Iodice Giuseppe , Cipolloni Valerio , Fusini Federico 
Published: October 2022

Background Within a timeframe of 8 years (2008-2016), 38 patients have undergone total hip replacement surgery for coxarthrosis or aseptic necrosis secondary to acetabulum fractures. Materials and Methods The study included 27 males and 11 females between 42 and 70 years of age, all of whom came from other institutions. The follow-up period ranged between a minimum of 4.6 and a maximum of 9.7 years. Results At the final follow-up, all patients were evaluated using the Merle D’Aubigne and Pastel model. Optimal results were found in all the cases. Three patients benefited from surgical revisitation with implant exchange following infection and one/two state reimplatation at seven, fourtheen et twenty-seven months respectively. Two patients benefited from cotyle revision due to chronic instability of the implant. Conclusions The scope of the study was to present all the possible surgical difficulties that can come up with prosthetic implants. More particularly, hip implants after acetabulum fractures qualifies as a “difficult primary implant”.
Pendampingan Program Peduli Lingkungan Habitat Bulus pada Karang Taruna Ketawang Tawun Jaya
Authors: Prastiwi Betty , Bella Mustikasari  , Jiman  , Sudarto  , Sugiharto  
Published: October 2022

The program of Karang Taruna Ketawang activities is still not able to The Karang Taruna Ketawang activity program is still unable to solve the problem of plastic waste that interferes with the preservation of the Asiatic Softshell Turtle habitat in Tawun. It is necessary to assist in the bulus habitat environmental care program starting from the planning stage to its implementation. This service uses the Participated Action Research method. Problem mapping and action formulation are carried out jointly between Karang Taruna and the service team. This program consists of delivering environmental materials on the dangers of plastic waste for the Asiatic Softshell Turtle habitat and real action on the laying of trash bins in strategic locations. This program was attended by 13 residents who showed an increase in environmental concern for bulls' habitat. Based on questionnaire data, there was a 46% increase in residents who stated that they disposed of garbage in their place and a 54% increase in residents who stated that they were compact with other residents in protecting the environment. Knowledge of plastic waste encourages an increase in cohesiveness in protecting environmental habitats, while the provision of trash cans encourages residents to dispose of waste in its place.
Program kegiatan Karang Taruna Ketawang masih belum mampu menyelesaikan masalah sampah plastik yang mengganggu kelestarian habitat Bulus di Tawun. Perlu adanya pendampingan program peduli lingkungan habitat Bulus mulai dari tahap perencanaan hingga pelaksanaannya. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode Participated Action Research. Pemetaan masalah dan perumusan aksi dilaksanakan bersama antara Karang taruna dan Tim Pengabdi. Program ini terdiri dari Penyampaian materi lingkungan tentang bahaya sampah plastik bagi habitat Bulus dan aksi nyata peletakan tempat sampah di lokasi strategis. Program ini diikuti 13 warga yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kepedulian lingkungan terhadap habitat Bulus. Berdasarkan data kuesioner terdapat peningkatan 46% pada warga yang menyatakan membuang sampah pada tempatnya dan peningkatan 54% pada warga yang menyatakan kompak dengan warga lainnya dalam menjaga lingkungan habitat bulus. Pengetahuan tentang sampah plastik mendorong adanya peningkatan kekompakan menjaga habitat lingkungan, Sedangkan penyedian tempat sampah mendorong warga untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya.
PENINGKATAN KUANTITAS PANCING ULUR “NANNUNGA” SEBAGAI STIMULUS BAGI NELAYAN NELAYAN KAMPUNG BENGKETANG KECAMATAN TABUKAN UTARA
Authors: Lungari Fitria Fresty , Tamarol Joneidi , Kaim Mukhlis Abdul 
Published: October 2022

Kampung Bengketang merupakan kampung dipesisir kecamatan Tabukan Utara yang sebagian masyaraktnya menggantungkan diri dari hasil laut, seperti menangkap ikan dasaran. Salah satu alat tangkap yang sering digunakan adalah pancing ulur dasar “nannunga”. Alat tangkap ini penggunaannya menjadi salah satu alat tangkap yang banyak diandalkan nelayan dan umumnya berbahan baku tali damyl Indonesia. Seiring dengan pemakaian yang hampir setiap hari, tentunya membuat kekuatan dari tali semakin hari semakin menurutn. Nelayan kampung Bengketang mulai berinovasi dengan menggant tali dolphin philipin.Tentunya hal ini menjadi tantangan baru, karena harganya jauh lebih mahal. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan stimulus bagi nelayan kampung Bengketang untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dalam penggunaan pancing ulur “nannunga” sebagai salah satu cara meningkatkan taraf hidup. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Partisipatory Rural Apprasial.Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu setelah pemberian stimulus bagi nelayan Bengketang, terlihat ada peningkatan jumlah hasil tangkapan dari dua kali melaut pasca pengabdian yang dilakukan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian stimulus, konsisten memberikan dampak positif bagi nelayan Bengketang yang menjadi mitra.

Bengketang Village is a coastal village in the North Tabukan sub-district, where most of the people depend on marine products, such as fishing for bottom fish. One of the fishing gear that is often used is the "nannunga" bottom hand line. This fishing gear is used as one of the fishing gear that many fishermen rely on and is generally made from Indonesian damyl rope. Along with almost daily use, of course, the strength of the rope is getting more and more obedient. Fishermen from Bengketang village started to innovate by changing the dolphin ropes from the Philippines. Of course this is a new challenge, because the price is much more expensive. This service aims to provide a stimulus for Bengketang village fishermen to increase productivity in the use of the "nannunga" bottom hand line as a way to improve their standard of living. The method used is Participatory Rural Appraisal. The results obtained are that after the provision of a stimulus for Bengketang fishermen, it appears that there is an increase in the number of catches from going to sea twice after the service is carried out. This shows that the provision of stimulus consistently has a positive impact on Bengketang fishermen who are partners..
PROGRAM KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT PEMBUATAN NUGGET IKAN DI KAMPUNG BENGKETANG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE, SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Ansar Novalina Maya Sari , Mandeno Jefri Anthonius , Tanod Wendy Alexander , Cahyono Eko 
Published: October 2022

Pengolahan hasil perikanan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe masih terbilang bersifat tradisional karena dilakukan berdasarkan kebiasaan secara turun temurun. Pada umumnya produk yang dihasilkan hanya terbatas pada ikan asin atau ikan asap, belum ada pengolahan dengan menerapkan diversifikasi produk perikanan. Nugget ikan merupakan salah satu produk diversifikasi perikanan dari olahan daging ikan yang digiling halus dan dicampur dengan bahan pengikat, dengan menambahkan bahan dari sayuran untuk dapat melengkapi nilai gizi nugget serta diberi bumbu dan dikukus yang kemudian dicetak menjadi bentuk tertentu selanjutnya dilakukan pembaluran dengan tepung roti, pegemasan dan yang terakhir pembekuan. Tujuan dari Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Stimulus ini yaitu dapat memberikan nilai tambah bagi produk perikanan yang melimpah di Kampung Begketang. Metode yang digunakan meliputi diskusi, tanya jawab serta praktek pembuatan nugget ikan. Hasil yang diperolah dari kegiatan ini yakni masyarakat khususnya Ibu-ibu pengolah dan ibu-ibu kader Posyandu sangat memahami pentingnya mengkonsumi ikan serta dapat memanfaatkan hasil perikanan yang melimpah untuk dapat diolah menjadi produk yang lebih beranekaragam seperti nugget ikan. Nugget ikan secara umum dapat dibuat dari berbagai macam jenis ikan atau hasil perikanan dengan syarat dagingnya mudah didapat atau di ambil.

Processing fishery products in the Sangihe Islands Regency is still considered traditional because it is carried out based on habits passed down from generation to generation. Generally, the products produced are only limited to salted or smoked fish. There is no processing by applying fishery product diversification. Fish nuggets are fishery diversification products from processed fish meat that are finely ground and mixed with binders. Nugget products are also added with ingredients from vegetables to complement the nutritional value of nuggets, seasoned, steamed, and molded into specific shapes. Then fish nuggets are covered with breadcrumbs, packaging, and finally freezing. The purpose of the Stimulus Community Partnership Program is to provide added value for the abundant fishery products in Begketang Village, Sangihe Islands. The methods used include discussions and the practice of making fish nuggets. The results showed that the Bengketang community, especially fish processing women and Posyandu cadres, understand the importance of consuming fish and can take advantage of the abundant fishery products to be processed into more diverse products such as fish nuggets. Fish nuggets, in general, can be made from various types of fish or fishery products, provided the meat is easy to get or take.
PROJETO VIVA SAUDÁVEL QUIXERÉ
Authors: Alves Chaves Lima Talyta , Trindade Rodrigues Maria Neide , Iara Silva Graziella , Queiroz Silva Francisca Marília 
Published: October 2022

Este é um estudo descritivo de relato de experiência acerca das ações realizadas no Projeto Viva Saudável Quixeré, na Atenção Primária, para profissionais de saúde e usuários. Tem como objetivo expor a experiência relacionada à promoção e prevenção dos fatores de risco para o Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio, realizado por meio do Desafio Viva Saudável. Foram produzidos vídeos, cartões, painéis, banners, folders, cards, um Instagram para a divulgação, além da criação dos grupos de apoio para redução da obesidade nas UBS, capacitação para os profissionais de saúde sobre estratificação de risco para hipertensos e diabéticos e curso de Reiki. Como resultado, tivemos a adesão de 184 profissionais de saúde. Desses, 88,9% chegaram até o final e conseguiram em três meses mudar algum hábito de vida. Diante disso, o projeto teve impacto positivo na vida dos profissionais de saúde e usuários, ajudando na reflexão de um estilo de vida mais saudável.
REDUÇÃO DA MORTALIDADE INFANTIL
Authors: Nunes Duarte Tatyana , Cosme Rodrigues Vanuza , De Assis Dantas Ianny , Fernandes Barbosa Itatiaia , Lopes Goes Sibele , Lima de Menezes Maria das Candeia 
Published: October 2022

O município de Jaguaribe teve um aumento da taxa de mortalidade infantil de 17,86 em 2016 para 22,17 em 2020, diferente da tendência da redução do Brasil e do Ceará. A maioria dos óbitos eram por causas evitáveis fazendo-se necessárias estratégias sustentáveis para sua redução. Assim objetiva-se reduzir a mortalidade infantil em Jaguaribe em 2021. Foram realizadas várias estratégias entre as quais menciona-se: O monitoramento das gestantes, capacitação da equipe multidisciplinar, implementação de fluxos para pré-natal e parto de alto risco, fortalecimento da busca ativa e visita domiciliar, regulação de gestantes em tempo oportuno e implantação da Comissão de Óbito materno, infantil e fetal no município. Em 2021 aconteceram 02 óbitos infantis no município, o que representa uma taxa de 4,84, menor taxa registrada nos últimos 10 anos. Percebe-se o envolvimento de todos os profissionais de saúde dos pontos de atenção da rede de saúde atuando com objetivo comum.
Using linear regression model to investigate the relationship between people's average expenditure on food consumption and GDP per capita in China under pandemic across cities
Authors: Zhang Zhuoyu 
Published: October 2022

The Food and Beverage (F&B) industry in China has always been a hot industry and it has experienced a continuing rise in revenue across years before the pandemic hits China’s cities. Given the large scale of the industry, its performance is closely related to people’s everyday lives. However, ever since China entered the pandemic and placed restrictions on citizens’ mobility, significant drops in the revenue have been seen in the F&B industry. A considerable number of physical restaurants had to close, and people’s food consumption has been largely affected. Moreover, in view of the different population size of provinces, it is also important to analyse the relationship between average expenditure on food consumption and GDP per capita across time. Therefore, it is important to analyse the factors related to the F&B industry and to understand the extent of damage on the F&B industry by the pandemic. In this paper, we recognized the large extent of damage and measured it using the linear regression model, after proving the strong linear correlation between F&B industry revenue and the GDP of the city. We also analysed the linear relationship between average expenditure on food consumption and GDP per capita. The Analysis of Covariance Test is used to measure the closeness of this relationship between the years 2019 and 2020. Due to the complexity of the F&B industry, we considered another possible factor; the average age of the workforce, and introduced the multiple linear regression model.
A Dual Collaborative Governance based on SFIC Model: a Case Study of the Chinese Film and Television Industry
Authors: Zhou Cuifang 
Published: October 2022

The Chinese film and television industry is witnessing the changing relationships of its governance between government and other stakeholders. Understanding the stakeholders and their interactions is critical to an improvement in the performance of collaborative governance regimes. This paper proposes an institutional framework which emphasizes the important role of industry associations as an aid to the government in terms of improving media governance performance. Based on the SFIC collaborative model, we develop a model for a better media governance in the Chinese film and television industry with a design of the five dimensions: starting conditions, catalytic leadership, system design, synergistic process and synergistic effect. By analyzing the governance patterns in the Chinese film and television industry, this paper provides valuable insights into the regulations on Chinese media industries.
Investment Portfolio's Efficiency Evaluation for Markowitz Model and the Index Model
Authors: Xiong Tianying , He Ruhai , Zhu Yichen , Wang Haotian 
Published: October 2022

In the financial market, the investment portfolio is always a popular topic that investors are interested in and look forward to exploring as well. Since it does affect the expected return and risk of their investment. In this paper, focusing on two of the main models that are Markowitz model and the index model. The paper also collect data from the stock market to analyze different models under different constraints that have their own practical meaning. The result of 5 constraints is concluded below by conducting an efficient frontier and quick ratio. And it finds out that the index model simplified the calculation of variance matrix but assumption under the Markowitz model is more sustainable in reality. The initial result suggests that both models have their advantages and shortcomings, suggesting it is hard to determine which one is more favorable. However, after further discussion between models. the study found that as long as the original data is accurate, Markowitz model gives better results than index model. If investors want to attain very accurate data, Markowitz model is the best choice. In this paper, the research on the two models of investment portfolios can be a consideration when people are choosing their portfolios. It can be used to create a higher return portfolio as well as a lower risk one, which brings people more thoughts on investing portfolios in promoting the finance market in sense.