bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Algunas reflexiones político-teóricas sobre el campo de la Salud Mental
Authors: Hennig Bruno 
Published: September 2022

Este artículo científico en clave de reflexión es producto de mi investigación y un resultado preliminar y provisorio de mi formación transdisciplinar en Ciencias Sociales en general y de mi práctica en investigación y docencia en Salud Mental en particular. Se trata de un abordaje cualitativo y de un análisis bibliográfico. Este trabajo persigue el objetivo de presentar algunas discusiones en el marco de la Salud Mental desde una perspectiva crítica. Se explicita que la Salud Mental es un campo inter/transdisciplinario aún en construcción y que requiere revisar el paradigma de la psiquiatría positivista de corte biologicista para no heredar ni replicar la concepción de ésta. Se concluye: por un lado, que resulta fundamental considerar y explorar en las consecuencias político-subjetivas en ciertas formas de clasificar en psiquiatría, en las implicancias que operarían en esa clasificación. Y por el otro, que para construir y fomentar diversos dispositivos de salud a la altura de la complejidad de las problemáticas sociales-subjetivas y tender a otras formas de relacionarnos se precisa un enfoque crítico-integral en la formación de las trabajadoras y los trabajadores de salud en perspectiva de derechos en general y en salud mental comunitaria en particular.
Austerlitz
Authors: Tobes Paula Gabriela , Alanis Ramiro 
Published: September 2022

El documental Austerlitz describe el fenómeno turístico que sucede en los antiguos campos de concentración nazi Sachsenhausen y Dachau en Alemania. El director, observando a través de su cámara, como un personaje omnipresente, busca exponer el comportamiento actual que tienen los turistas al concurrir a esos espacios, que hoy son utilizados como centros conmemorativos de lo que sucedió durante el Holocausto y son visitados por infinidad de personas diariamente.
En este marco, el presente trabajo tiene como propósito realizar un análisis del documental mentado, utilizando el método análitico. Ello a través del estudio de los elementos comunicacionales, datos contextuales y las herramientas de recolección de datos utilizadas por el director, proponiendo con que otra metodología se podría complementar, para así lograr su cometido de identificar de qué manera los seres humanos registran su propia historia y si preservan el significado y el recuerdo de lo que acaeció allí durante la 2da. Guerra Mundial.
“Iré cantando mi vejez primera”. Melancolía y duelo en algunos poemas de Abigael Bohórquez
Authors: Bustamante Bermúdez Gerardo 
Published: September 2022

A partir de las nociones de melancolía y duelo, en este ensayo se hace una revisión de algunos poemas de Abigael Bohórquez en los que el motivo recurrente es el amor perdido, así como el sentido que el yo lírico le da al pasado desde el presente. Mediante la poesía, la voz poética comunica sus experiencias amorosas desde la pérdida del sujeto amado y deseado. Es la poesía del autor la que despliega un discurso autobiográfico, en el que se construye a sí mismo y a sus jóvenes amantes a partir de la imposibilidad del amor o la ausencia. El homoerotismo resulta insuficiente dentro de las prácticas amatorias que la voz lírica refiere, pues se trata de historias interrumpidas o fugaces, que conducen a la manifestación melancólica y al duelo.
“I will go singing my first old age”. Melancholy and mourning in some poems of Abigael Bohórquez
AbstractStarting from the notions of melancholy and mourning, this essay reviews some poems by Abigael Bohórquez in which the recurring motif is lost love, as well as the meaning that the lyrical self gives to the past from the present. Through poetry, the poetic voice communicates its love experiences from the loss of the loved and desired subject. It is the author’s poetry that unfolds an autobiographical discourse in which he builds himself and his young lovers from the impossibility of love or absence. Homoeroticism is insufficient within the lovemaking practices that the lyrical voice refers to, since they are interrupted or fleeting stories that lead to melancholy manifestation and mourning.
Recibido: 4 de febrero de 2022Dictaminado: 6 de abril 2022Aceptado: 2 de mayo 2022
Gambaran Pemeriksaan Kadar SGOT, SGPT, Ureum dan Kreatinin Pasien Covid-19 dengan dan tanpa Komorbid
Authors: Fadillah Rachmi , Nasrul Ellyza , Prihandani Tuty 
Published: September 2022

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) causes damage through mechanisms: cytotoxic to the bile duct, liver and renal tubular epithelial cells; severe inflammatory response due to excessive pro-inflammatory cytokines (cytokine storm); tissue anoxia; and drug-induced liver and kidney damage. AST and ALT enzymes are used to determine liver damage, while kidney damage is examined from increased urea and creatinine levels. Objectives: To know AST, ALT, urea and creatinine levels in COVID-19 patients with and without comorbidity in RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted by taking chemical data for COVID-19 patients with and without comorbidity for March-August 2020. AST and ALT levels were examined by using an automatic chemistry analyzer with NADH method (without P-5'-P), urea with enzymatic colorimetry, and creatinine with Jaffe's modification. The data was presented in table and average (standard deviation). Results: A study of 76 patients found 28 with comorbidity and 48 without comorbidity. Patients with comorbidity AST in average was 33.0 (20.3) U/l; SGPT 29.0 (23.4) U/l; urea 58.3 (66.9) mg/dl; and creatinine 3.0 (5.1) mg/dl. Patients without comorbidity AST in average 31.9 (28.7) mg/dl; SGPT 28.8 (21.4) mg/dl; urea 24.6 (20.1) mg/dl; creatinine 0.9 (0.4) mg/dl. In average, AST and ALT in patients with and without comorbidity were in the normal range. Urea and creatinine in patients with comorbidity were higher than normal. Conclusion: Covid-19 patients with comorbidity at admission had urea and creatinine levels in average higher than normal values.Keywords: aminotransaminase, COVID-19, creatinine
Experimental Investigation of Terminal Shock/Boundary-Layer Interaction with and without Upstream Lateral Confinement
Authors: Wang Zi-Yun , Sun Shu , Zhang Yue , Tan Hui-Jun , Chen Liang 
Published: September 2022

A generic external-compression inlet test model is designed and fabricated to investigate the flow characteristics of terminal shock/boundary-layer interaction for inlet applications with and without upstream lateral confinement. When the leading edge of the sidewall is positioned 150 mm upstream of the duct entrance, the bifurcation height of the [Formula: see text] shock, the centerline separation length, and the pressure rise ratio at [Formula: see text] are close to reported values in the literature, although the corner separation herein is minor as compared with previous experiments with thick sidewall boundary layers. However, when the leading edge of the sidewall is aligned with the duct entrance, an obvious increase in the bifurcation point height can be observed, and an increase in centerline separation can be inferred from schlieren photographs. The significantly intensified separation is verified directly by surface oil flow visualization. In addition, the focus previously present in the corner region is replaced by a reattachment node located near the junction region of the bottom plate and sidewall leading edge. The intensification of the separation is attributed to a local high-pressure region caused by the impingement of the postshock subsonic flow onto the sidewalls.
Dural metastasis from prostate carcinoma mimicking tuberculum sellae meningioma: A case report
Authors: Kobayashi Masaaki , Sasagawa Yasuo , Nakada Satoko , Kohda Yukihiko , Nakada Mitsutoshi 
Published: September 2022

Background:
Prostate carcinoma rarely metastasizes to the central nervous system. However, when it does, a dural lesion is a common and possible misdiagnosis of meningioma. Here, we describe a case of a 77-year-old man with dural metastasis from prostate carcinoma of the tuberculum sellae.

Case Description:
The patient was diagnosed with prostate carcinoma 7 years previously and was well-controlled by hormone therapy. He was incidentally found to have a suprasellar tumor and underwent endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery because of rapid tumor growth and worsening visual impairment. Since his serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level was within the normal range, malignant meningioma was suspected based on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the course. However, the pathological findings revealed dural metastasis from prostate carcinoma. He received radiation therapy, and the tumor disappeared on MRI. His visual impairment improved without recurrence. This case report highlights that dural metastasis of the tuberculum sellae arose despite the patient’s PSA level being within the normal range, and a single metastasis to the dura was found.

Conclusion:
In patients with a history of prostate carcinoma or older men, careful follow-up considering the possibility of metastasis is required when a dural lesion is found.
De novo dural arteriovenous fistula after mechanical thrombectomy for cerebral venous thrombosis: A case report
Authors: Kida Satoru , Neki Hiroaki , Hiramatsu Hisaya , Kamio Yoshinobu , Makita Ippei , Shiraishi Yuki , Kurozumi Kazuhiko 
Published: September 2022

Background:
Although the relationship between dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) and cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) has been reported, the etiology has not been clarified. Here, we report a case of de novo dAVF after mechanical thrombectomy for CVT and discuss the underlying mechanism.

Case Description:
A 61-year-old woman presented with a gradually worsening headache and was diagnosed with severe CVT. Mechanical thrombectomy was performed for the CVT because of progressive neurological deterioration despite anticoagulation therapy. Two years after the initial treatment, angiography revealed a de novo dAVF with a direct shunt of the left convexity cortical vein. Transarterial embolization with Onyx was performed and the shunt was completely obliterated.

Conclusion:
In this report, we describe a case of de novo dAVF with CVT that was treated with mechanical thrombectomy. Even if CVT improves with mechanical thrombectomy, we must be aware of the occurrence of de novo dAVF.
¿A qué juega Netflix? La convergencia de contenidos a través de los videojuegos en su estrategia multietapa
Authors: Gómez-García Salvador , Vicent-Ibáñez Mireya 
Published: September 2022

La decisión de Netflix de incorporar juegos en su catálogo tradicional de contenidos en noviembre de 2021 se percibe como una apuesta cuya concreción resulta aún incierta. Esta investigación explora los primeros meses de este nuevo servicio tratando de determinar cómo se ha producido la incorporación de este contenido en la plataforma, qué tipo de entretenimiento se ofrece y cómo se localiza dentro de la estrategia de contenidos de la compañía, así como la recepción por parte de sus usuarios y suscriptores. La metodología se fundamenta en una triangulación metodológica cuantitativa y cualitativa recogida en una ficha de análisis para cada uno de los juegos de la muestra (n=14).
Los resultados reflejan que, en estos primeros meses, la oferta de juegos se dirige a ofrecer un entretenimiento liviano y reforzar el valor de la suscripción a Netflix, aunque comienzan a apuntar juegos en una lógica transmedia o que sirven como refuerzo de otros contenidos de la plataforma. Además, el nuevo conjunto de datos que Netflix obtiene de sus suscriptores a través del visionado de su plataforma y la interacción con el nuevo tipo de contenido puede suponer una baza importante para el futuro de la compañía.
Bilua Changes: Culture Contact and its Consequences, a Study of the Bilua of Vella Lavella in the British Solomon Islands
Authors:   , McKinnon John McLachlan 
Published: September 2022

<p> Human geography along with history, anthropology, economics and other social sciences concerned with the changing inter-relationships between man and the environment, regardless of the level of generalisatlon used, have a responsibility to focus attention on areas of study that will enhance our understanding of the practical problems of our day. It was this point of view that led to the collection and interpretation of the material presented in this dissertation. The research was concerned with the general problems of rural development. The specific region studied was centred on the relatively prosperous vlllages of Uzamba and Maravari on the east coast of Vella Lavella ln the British Solomon Islands Protectorate (B.S.I.P.) and was limited to the area in which the villagers had a traditional interest. </p>
MANUEL MARTÍN HERNÁNDEZ - La casa en la arquitectura moderna | JOSEP MARIA MONTANER - La arquitectura de la vivienda colectiva
Authors: Soler Montellano Agatángelo 
Published: September 2022

Manuel Martín HernándezLa casa en la arquitectura modernaBarcelona: Reverté, 2014. 400 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 27,50 €ISBN 978-84-291-2124-7
Josep Maria MontanerLa arquitectura de la vivienda colectivaBarcelona: Reverté, 2015. 305 pp. Tapa blanda. Idioma: español. 23,50 €ISBN 978-84-291-2126-1
Crystal structure of the system of (1-y)(BiFeO<sub>3</sub>)-y(Ba<sub>1-x</sub>Sr<sub>x</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>) solid solution.
Authors: Zheludkevich D. V. , Latushko S. I. , Silibin M. V. , Chobot A. N. , Sysa A. V. , Neklyudov K. N. , Chobot G. M. , Karpinsky D. V. 
Published: September 2022

The crystal structure of the system of (1-y)(BiFeO3)-y(Ba1-xSrxTiO3) (0 ≤ x ≤1; 0,2 ≤ y ≤ 0,4) solid solutions was studied based on the X-ray diffraction data and the scanning electron microscopy results. The obtained results have allowed determining the concentration ranges of a single-phase structural state, as well as the regions of coexistence of two structure phases. It is shown that an increase in the concentration of the dopant ions leads to a decrease in rhombohedral distortions. The structure of the compounds with y = 0.25-0.33 is characterized by the coexistence of the rhombohedral and pseudocubic phases. Further chemical doping leads to the transformation of the structure; it becomes single-phase and has a cubic symmetry. Splitting of the reflections specific to the rhombohedral phase completely disappears for the compounds with y = 0.35; 0.40. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the structure of solid solutions in the region of the concentration phase transition. The evolution of crystallite morphology was determined as a function of the type of structure distortions and dopants concentration.
Interaction of recombinant human lactoferrin and SARS-CoV-2 virus to heparin-protein conjugate
Authors: Semenov D. A. , Vashkevich I. I. , Vladyko A. S. , Sviridov O. V. 
Published: September 2022

The advantages of the complex of recombinant human lactoferrin (rhLF) with europium ions have been used to establish quantitative parameters of specific interaction of rhLF with immobilized heparin-protein conjugate as a model of cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Heparin coupled through terminal formyl by reductive amination to an inert protein was adsorbed through the protein part in the wells of a polystyrene microplate. The rhLF–Eu3+ complex obtained from native rhLF contains 0.8 mol of lanthanide ion per mol of protein (40 % saturation level). Equilibrium in the heterophase binding system is established within 1 min at room temperature, and the calculated association constant of the rhLF-heparin complex is 2.1 × 107 M–1. The reversible and saturable character of binding rhLF labeled by Eu3+ at the active site to heparin was confirmed by the transition of rhLF–Eu3+ into the liquid phase when a 1000-fold molar excess of unlabeled rhLF was added to the system. Based on the affinity of rhLF for glycosaminoglycan, a blocking effect of this protein on the binding of the SARS-CoV-2 virus to the immobilized heparin-protein conjugate that imitates proteoglycan on the host cell surface was revealed. Pretreatment of the adsorbed conjugate with a solution of rhLF (10 µg per well) reduces the specific binding of 100 ng of viral particles added to the well by approximately 80 %. The presented results allow one, in particular, to evaluate the integrity of the structure and activity of rhLF as a possible substance in food supplements and pharmaceuticals and may be useful in developing combined drugs for corona virus infection.
Cardioprotective efficiency of postconditioning using L-lactate during ischemia-reperfusion of myocardium in young and old rats under conditions of the systemic action in the animal body of the blocker of M-cholinoreactive systems atropine
Authors: Chepelev S. N. , Vismont F. I. , Goubkin S. V. 
Published: September 2022

Myocardial protection from ischemic and reperfusion injury is an important task of modern experimental and clinical medicine. This type of damage is a key link in the pathogenesis of the coronary heart disease and, above all, acute myocardial infarction – a socio-economically significant disease that is one of the main causes of disability and mortality of the adult population in the Republic of Belarus.The aim of the study was to elucidate the cardioprotective efficiency of postconditioning (Post) using L-lactate during ischemia–reperfusion of myocardium in young and old rats under the conditions of systemic action in the body of animals of the blocker of M-cholinergic systems atropine.In experiments on rats, it was found that Post using L-lactate has an infarct-limiting effect during ischemia–reperfusion of myocardium in both young and old animals, however, under the conditions of systemic action of atropine (2 mg/kg), this effect was partially preserved only in old rats. Apparently, the activity of peripheral M-cholinergic systems is important in the mechanisms of implementation of the cardioprotective effects of Post using L-lactate in young, but not in old rats.
Morphofunctional state of the liver of male Wistar rats during diet-induced obesity and its correction
Authors: Basalai A. A. , Kuznetsova T. E. , Mityukova T. A. , Poluliakh O. Y. , Chudilovskaya K. N. , Kastsiuchenka M. S. , Shcherbakov Ya. V. , Khrustaleva T. A. , Hubkin S. V. 
Published: September 2022

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common pathological condition inherent in obesity, which is associated with excessive accumulation of lipid droplets in hepatocytes, which, in turn, leads to the impaired functioning of the organ.The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of diet-induced obesity, as well as variants of its correction on morphofunctional characteristics of the liver tissue and biochemical indices of blood serum of male rats.The experiments were carried out on sexually mature male Wistar rats. The experiment consisted of two stages of 8 weeks each: 1) modeling obesity using a high-caloric diet (HCD); 2) obesity correction with the evaluation of the contribution of several experimental approaches: abandonment of HCD with a transition to a standard balanced diet and moderate physical activity in the form of running on a treadmill against the background of different caloric intakes.Keeping the rats for 16 weeks on HCD led to the formation of visceral obesity, fatty liver dystrophy, dyslipidemia, and disbalance of enzymatic processes – hyperbilirubinemia on the background of the reduced activity of aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase in blood serum. The histoarchitectonics of the liver was partially restored with the preservation of inflammatory infiltration of the organ upon return to the standard diet. A return to the standard diet promoted a partial restoration of the liver histoarchitectonics with the preservation of inflammatory infiltration of the organ. When switching to a standard diet in combination with the moderate physical activity, a more pronounced restoration of the liver histostructure and signs of the active regeneration of the organ were observed.The most complete variant of correction of fatty hepatosis is the transition to a balanced diet in combination with the moderate physical activity.
Digital economy, digitalization of agricultural production in the Republic of Belarus: peculiarities of terminology
Authors: Еremenko P. S. , Balysh A. I. , Boyeva N. P. 
Published: September 2022

Examines and summarizes some issues of the development and implementation of the digital economy and IT technologies in agricultural production in order to enhance the export potential of the agroindustrial complex of the Republic of Belarus, the need for digitalization of agricultural facilities at the present stage of economic activity. An attempt has been made to clarify the terminological meaning of the concept of “digital economy” as a part of the branch of economic science.
Development of an Adherence to Anticoagulant Therapy Scale: A Validity and Reliability Study
Authors: KANKAYA Eda Ayten , BİLİK Özlem 
Published: September 2022

Purpose: Anticoagulants are an important group of drugs used by many patients with different diseases. There are general adherence scales that measure adherence to treatment in the literature. However, the correct use of the drug alone is not sufficient for adherence with warfarin therapy. To develop Anticoagulant Therapy Adherence Scale for use in patients on
warfarin and to examine psycholinguistic and psychometric properties.
Methods: The research was of a methodological and consisted of 170 patients. The validity of the scale was tested by using content validity, explanatory and confirmatory
factor analysis. The reliability of the scale was examined by utilizing item-total scale
correlations and Cronbach’s alpha.
Results: After the scale items were created, opinions were received from twenty
experts and content validity indexes were found to be above 0.80. In the explanatory
factor analysis, a 3-factor structure with factor loads between 0.30 and 0.81 was
obtained. Fit indices obtained in the confirmatory factor analysis were as follows: χ2 =
181.116, df = 116 χ2/df value 1.561, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation
(RMSEA) = 0.058, Comparative Fit Index (CFI): 0.88 and Goodness Fit Index (GFI):
0.88. Item-total scale correlation coefficients were found to range between 0.57 and
0.25. The Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient was 0.74 for the overall scale and
0.63, 0.77 and 0.65 for its subscales.
Conclusions: ATAS was found to be a valid and reliable measurement tool in Turkish population. The scale can be used by healthcare professionals to evaluate patients' use of warfarin in a standard way.
Electrical Properties of PAN/PMMA Blends Doped with Lithium Salts
Authors: Almuswy Raad Hashem , Ahmad A.Hasan  
Published: September 2022

Polymer blended electrolytes of various concentrations of undoped PAN/PMMA (80/20, 75/25, 70/30, 65/35 and 60/40 wt%) and doped with lithium salts (LiCl, Li2SO4H2O, LiNO3, Li2CO3) at 20% wt have been prepared by the solution casting method using dimethylformamide as a solvent. The electrical conductivity has been carried out using an LCR meter. The results showed that the highest ionic conductivity was 2.80x10-7 (Ω.cm)-1 and 1.05x10-1 (Ω.cm)-1 at 100 kHz frequency at room temperature for undoped (60% PAN + 40% PMMA) and (80% PAN + 20% PMMA) doped with 20%wt Li2CO3 composite blends, respectively. It was found from the measurements of the A.C conductivity of undoped (PAN+PMMA) and doped with different lithium salts in the frequency range (1kHz-100kHz) that A.C conductivity follows empirical laws σa.c(ω)=Aωs, where (s) is (are) located between (0.501-2.054). The frequency-dependent dielectric constant at room temperature for various composites exhibited that because of interfacial space charge polarization, the dielectric constant has a large value. The fluctuation of dielectric loss with the addition of various kinds of lithium salts and frequency-dependent dielectric loss were shown and discussed.