bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Demonstrasi terhadap Pengetahuan Pertolongan Pertama Cedera Kepala pada Anggota PMR
Authors: Eko Anas Tasia , Wasito Eddy 
Published: November 2022

Cedera kepala merupakan benturan mekanik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung di kepala yang mengakibatkangangguan pada saraf. Kurangnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki seseorang tentang pertolongan pertama cedera kepalaakan mempengaruhi tindakan, pendidikan Kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Demonstrasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Cedera Kepala Pada Anggota PMR Di SMAN 1 Nglames. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 44Â responden dengan tehnik sampling purposive sampling dan pengumpulan data dengan lembar kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test menunjukkan nilai p (Sig. 2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 < Î± (0,05) sehingga dari nilai tersebut menyatakan H1 diterima, yang berarti bahwa pendidikan kesehatan berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama cedera kepala pada anggota palang merah remaja (PMR) di SMAN 1 Nglames. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan skor pengetahuan dengan rerata 46,93 dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan didapatkan skor pengetahuan dengan rerata 84,20. Diharapkan dengan dilakukannya pendidikan kesehatan pertolongan pertama cedera kepala mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan Anggota PMRÂ dalam mengatasi kasus korban cedera kepala dan anggota PMR bisa mendemonstrasikan pertolongan pertama cedera kepala ini ke anggota PMR yang baru maupun ke masyarakat.. Kata kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Pertolongan pertama cedera kepala
Evaluation of the Rheological Properties of Raphia Sese Oil Based Mud (Ester Oil) for Oil Field Drilling Applications
Authors: Syllou-Kongo Manuella-Grace , Amorin Richard , Tsoumou Anthelme 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: The environmental challenges posed by oil-based drilling fluids along with legislation associated with their use have necessitated the development of synthetic organic liquids that are able to both meet the technical and environmental requirements of the industry. In this regard, an environmentally friendly vegetable oil-based mud from Raphia Sese oil (ester oil) was formulated and its rheological properties and economics abilities analyzed.
Methodology: The rheological properties of the mud such as plastic viscosity, yield point, flow index, apparent viscosity, consistency index, dial readings, density, and pH were evaluated at unaged conditions from 80 oF to 200 oF.
Findings: The results showed that Raphia sese oil base mud was compatible with the conventional oilfield additives. Though its mud naturally recorded a low pH (8.3) due to the low pH of the Raphia sese oil (5.53), with improved extraction process and with the addition of pH additives, this could be enhanced. When compared with diesel-based mud, the Raphia sese based oil mud recorded higher density values and promising rheological properties. Though the initial cost of conditioning Raphia sese oil for mud formulation purposes was high, it was offset by its disposal cost as compared to that of diesel oil (saves about 34% the cost of using diesel).
Recommendation: From the findings, it is recommended that the recovery process of the Raphia sese oil as well as its thermal oxidation stability should be improved. Again, higher thermal conditioning testing must be done to ascertain the stability of the Raphia sese oil at higher temperatures. Also, the Congolese nation could consider the domestication of the Raphia sese palm to increase the production of its oil and the nation could go into the improved cultivation to promote local content and participation policy of the oil.
Klâsik Türk Şiirinde Kâşâne Mefhumu
Authors: BALCI Orhan 
Published: November 2022

Klâsik Türk şâirleri seleflerinden farklı olmak için, daha önce kullanılmamış hayalleri kelimelere dökerler. Kelimelerin gerçek anlamlarının yanı sıra mecaz ve yan anlamlarını da şiirlere taşırlar. Mimariden edebiyata kadar pek çok alana konu olan kâşâne klâsik Türk şiirinde de çeşitli benzetme ve hayallere konu olmuştur. Klâsik Türk şâirleri de kâşâne kelimesine farklı yaklaşımlar sergileyerek bu edebiyatın zenginleşmesine katkı sağlamıştır.
Çalışmamızda tespit edilen örnek beyitlerden yola çıkılarak, kâşaneden türeyen klâsik Türk şâirinin hayal dünyasındaki karşılıkları, kâşâneye yükledikleri anlam ile ilgili yapılan soyut ve somut benzetmeler ve kâşânenin klâsik Türk şiirinde kullanımı üzerinde durulmuştur. Böylece kâşânenin klâsik şiirdeki rolü ve şâirlerin kâşâne algısı ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Bunun için 14. yüzyıldan başlanarak 19. yüzyıla kadar çeşitli şâirlerin dîvânlarından örnek beyitler verilecektir. Böylece kâşâne kavramının bütün yönleriyle klâsik Türk şiirine yansıması ortaya konulacaktır.
Askeri Ceza Yargılaması ve 7329 Sayılı Kanunla Yapılan Değişikliklerin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Cemal 
Published: November 2022

Devletler ortaya çıkınca yönetim ve uyuşmazlık çözme yetkilerini devralmışlardır. Bu kez de devletlerarasındaki uyuşmazlıkların çözümü sorunu gündeme gelmiş ve devletler çözemedikleri bazı sorunlarını savaş yoluyla çözmek durumunda kalmıştır. Devletlerin haklarını koruma içgüdüsü beraberinde orduları ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bir kamu hizmet birimi olarak ordunun ve bu bağlamda yapılacak yargılamanın hukuk kurallarına bağlanması gereğini ortaya koymuştur. Çalışmanın amacı askeri mahkemelerin görev ve yetkileri ile 2017 tarihli Anayasa değişikliği neticesinde sivil yargının askeri yargının yerini alması ve bu süreçte 7329 sayılı Kanun ile yapılan değişikliklerin mevzuat ve yargı kararları ışığında değerlendirilmesidir. Bu amaca yönelik olarak nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden betimsel tarama modeli eşliğinde gerekli literatür, mevzuat ve yargı kararları taranarak gerekli analizler yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak 7329 sayılı yasayla askeri ceza yargılamasında yapılan değişikliklerle asker kişilerin sivil yargı eliyle yargılanmasına dair usullere açıklık getirilmesi, kişiler açısından çeşitli yeni hukuki güvenceler tanınması, idari makamların adli makamlara yargılama aşamalarında müdahale edememesi gibi değişimlerin hukuk devleti açısından olumlu olduğu görülmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Askeri ceza yargılaması, Asker kişi, Askeri suç, 7329 sayılı Kanun, Soruşturma izni.
George Eliot: The Mill on the Floss and Silas Marner
Authors: Draper R. P. 
Published: November 2022

Raised in the idyllic setting of Dorlcote Mill, the wild and wilful Maggie Tulliver adores her elder brother Tom and is forever trying to gain the approbation of her parents. Yet, as she grows older and the family struggle under the weight of severe pecuniary difficulties, she becomes increasingly caught between the divergent expectations of the four men in her life: a doting father, an obdurate and vengeful brother, a good-looking and frivolous suitor and an earnest old playmate who happens to be the son of her father and brother's sworn enemy.
Tragic and affecting, and drawing heavily on George Eliot's own rural upbringing and relationship with her brother, The Mill on the Floss is one of literature's finest evocations of childhood and adolescence, and introduces, in Maggie Tulliver, one of the most beloved heroines in the English canon.
Palliative Care for Children and Families
Authors: Price Jayne , McNeilly Patricia 
Published: November 2022

Providing an in-depth look at the issues surrounding the palliative care of children and their families, this innovative text considers children with both malignant and non-malignant conditions, and the specialist care required.
By addressing the complexities of providing palliative care to children, it aims to assist all those who work in this field to enhance their practice. Special features include:
– Broad research evidence, from national and international sources, on which to base practice
– Absorbing activities to support learning and help build knowledge in a meaningful way
– Interprofessional perspectives from the whole palliative care team
The contributors to the book are drawn from both education and practice across a range of disciplines. The result is a genuinely engaging, interdisciplinary text that is essential reading for students and professionals aiming to deliver quality palliative care in partnership with children and their families.
Visual Journalism
Authors: Machin David , Polze Lydia 
Published: November 2022

The digital age has revolutionised the look of journalism, be it online or in print. The subsequent shift to multi-media and multi-platform publishing arguably makes visual appearance and branding more important than ever. Yet visual journalism remains a relatively under-theorised and under-researched field.
Visual Journalism presents a unique, critical investigation into this area. Combining theory and practice, the chapters integrate the experiences of practitioners working in photography, visual design and set design, including insights into how they work and the changing environments they find themselves in, with an innovative theory of visual communication – multimodality – that enables the text to break down and analyse the key elements and patterns of visual design.
In exploring visual journalism from these two angles, and across a range of contemporary media platforms, the text evaluates the extent to which visual communication comprises a significant part of what content means to audiences. As such, the book is an invaluable resource for students of journalism, media studies and photography, as well as for practising designers and journalists.
Long and Winding Roads, Revised Edition
Authors: Womack Kenneth 
Published: November 2022

In Long and Winding Roads, Revised Edition: The Evolving Artistry of the Beatles, Kenneth Womack brings the band’s story vividly to life—from their salad days as a Liverpool Skiffle group and their apprenticeship in the nightclubs and mean streets of Hamburg through their early triumphs at the legendary Cavern Club and the massive onslaught of Beatlemania itself. By mapping the group’s development as an artistic fusion, Womack traces the Beatles’ creative arc from their first, primitive recordings through Abbey Road and the twilight of their career.
In this updated second edition, Womack addresses new insights in Beatles-related scholarship since the original publication of Long and Winding Roads, along with hundreds of the group’s outtakes released in the intervening years. The updated edition also affords attention to the Beatles’ musical debt to Rhythm and Blues, as well as to key recent discoveries that vastly shift our understanding of formative events in the band’s timeless story.
100 American Horror Films
Authors: Grant Barry Keith 
Published: November 2022

"[A] well-plotted survey." Total Film
In 100 American Horror Films, Barry Keith Grant presents entries on 100 films from one of American cinema's longest-standing, most diverse and most popular genres, representing its rich history from the silent era - D.W. Griffith's The Avenging Conscience of 1915 - to contemporary productions - Jordan Peele's 2017 Get Out.
In his introduction, Grant provides an overview of the genre’s history, a context for the films addressed in the individual entries, and discusses the specific relations between American culture and horror. All of the entries are informed by the question of what makes the specific film being discussed a horror film, the importance of its place within the history of the genre, and, where relevant, the film is also contextualized within specifically American culture and history. Each entry also considers the film’s most salient textual features, provides important insight into its production, and offers both established and original critical insight and interpretation.
The 100 films selected for inclusion represent the broadest historical range, and are drawn from every decade of American film-making, movies from major and minor studios, examples of the different types or subgenres of horror, such as psychological thriller, monster terror, gothic horror, home invasion, torture porn, and parody, as well as the different types of horror monsters, including werewolves, vampires, zombies, mummies, mutants, ghosts, and serial killers.
The Godfather, Part II
Authors: Lewis Jon 
Published: November 2022

Francis Ford Coppola's The Godfather, Part II (1974) is a magisterial cinematic work, a gorgeous, stylized, auteur epic, and one of the few sequels judged by many to be greater than its predecessor. This despite the fact that it consists largely of meetings between aspiring 'Godfather' Michael Corleone and fellow gangsters, politicians and family members. The meetings remind us that the modern gangster’s success is built upon inside information and on strategic planning. Michael and his father Vito’s days resemble those of the legitimate businessmen they aspire or pretend to be.
Jon Lewis's study of Coppola's masterpiece provides a close analysis of the film and a discussion of its cinematic and political contexts. It is structured in three sections: “The Sequel,” “The Dissolve,” and “The Sicilian Thing” – accommodating three avenues of inquiry, respectively: the film’s importance in and to Hollywood history, its unique, auteur style and form; and its cultural significance. Of interest, then, is New Hollywood history, mise-en-scene, and a view of the Corleone saga as a cautionary capitalist parable, as a metaphor of the corruption of American power, post-Vietnam, post-Watergate.
Information and communication technology in emergency organizations: Applications, opportunities, and challenges
Authors: Kern, PhD, MBA Eva-Maria , Schuhmann, MSc Tobias , Müller, PhD Johannes C. 
Published: November 2022

The increasing complexity of the globally connected world in the twenty-first century leads to an expansion of the area of operations of so-called emergency organizations* with regard to their aims, tasks, and exposure to risks by fulfilling their intended mission. On the other side, the process of globalization is accompanied by continuous further development of existing information technologies (ICTs) as well as exploration of new forms of ICT. These technologies provide the chance for emergency organizations to gain the ability to act more flexible and effective within their prescribed tasks. As aspects of digitization could have a great impact on many parts of the processes and domains in emergency organizations, a broad view on the topic area is needed. To that end, this article at hand deals with the development of a systematic approach to structure ICT technologies and further approaches and corresponding elements of emergency organizations to find connecting links between both areas. For this purpose, a literature review was conducted. It takes up exemplary sources from literature and describes them along a standardized emergency process. The results of this review led to the development of an ad hoc classification system, which structures and clusters relevant information technologies for emergency organizations. It builds upon the standardized emergency process and could provide a foundation for emergency organizations as well as academic scholars for further information gathering and research. Furthermore, exemplary challenges and opportunities—based on the findings of the review—are provided. * In connection with this article, the term “emergency organization” is narrowly defined. This means that the term only includes organizations, which perform “operative” emergency operations. Examples are police, fire brigade, and ambulance. Excluded are stationary organizations, for example, hospitals.
Schwarz baut Service-Einheit in Osteuropa auf
Authors: Stockburger Manfred 
Published: November 2022

Die Schwarz-Gruppe baut in Osteuropa einen internen Outsourcing-Bereich auf, der die Verwaltung in Neckarsulm und in den Ländern entlasten soll. In den Zentralen von Lidl, Kaufland und Schwarz arbeiten mittlerweile mehr als 13 000 Beschäftigte.
Penanaman dan Manfaat Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di Desa Karya Bhakti Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Nauli Fathra Annis , Rahmadani Afivah Nofitri , Jakoswa Fajri L. , Putri Indra Hayati , Anugrah Nadia , Chilika Nadila , Putra Muhammad Ihsan , Br. Pasaribu Lidya Esrawati , Nengsih Yola Gress Septia , Meinarti Yessy , Fauziah Nisa Nur 
Published: November 2022

Upaya Kesehatan Bersumber daya Manusia merupakan wujud nyata peran serta masyarakat dalam pembangunan kesehatan sebagai pemicu kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat, salah satunya adalah TOGA (Tanaman Obat Keluarga). TOGA merupakan beberapa jenis tanaman obat pilihan yang dapat ditanam di pekarangan rumah. Keberadaan TOGA di lingkungan rumah sangat penting, terutama bagi keluarga yang tidak memiliki akses untuk pelayanan kesehatan. Nama kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ”Penanaman dan Manfaat Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di Desa Karya Bhakti Kabupaten Kampar”. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu warga menghidupkan kembali TOGA yang sudah terbengkalai dan memudahkan warga jika membutuhkan tanaman obat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini melibatkan tokoh masyarakat dan warga.
Asas Nullum Crimen Sine Poena Pada Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana
Authors: SB Yuherawan Deni , Ratna Juita Subaidah , Sri Utari Indah , Soraya Joice 
Published: November 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan merekonstruksi asas ’nullum crimen sine poena legali’ (tiada kejahatan tanpa pidana berdasarkan atau menurut undang-undang pidana), sering disebut sebagai Asas Legalitas, sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1 ayat (1) KUHP, untuk diharmonisasikan dengan asas ’nullum crimen sine poena’ (tiada kejahatan tanpa pidana). Makna asas ’nullum crimen sine poena legali’ adalah adanya keharusan pengaturan oleh undang-undang pidana. Keharusan pengaturan terhadap perbuatan dan pemidanaan merupakan kelemahan ontologis dalam asas ’nullum crimen sine poena legali, yaitu ketidakmungkinan penuntutan secara pidana terhadap suatu perbuatan, walaupun menimbulkan kerugian besar bagi korban, jika perbuatan tersebut tidak dilarang oleh undang-undang pidana (sebagai hukum tertulis). Makna asas ’nullum crimen sine poena’ bahwa setiap kejahatan harus dipidana, baik berdasarkan undang-undang pidana (hukum tertulis) maupun bukan berdasarkan undang-undang pidana (hukum tidak tertulis, seperti hukum yang hidup dalam masyarakat). Fokus persoalan ditujukan kepada ketiadaan perlindungan hukum terhadap korban dari perbuatan yang tidak dilarang oleh undang-undang pidana, sebagai konsekuensi logis asas ’nullum crimen sine poena legali’ itu sendiri. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian teoritis, dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual. Kesimpulan dari pembahasan, sebagai berikut: (a) Tidak ada perlindungan hukum bagi korban dari ’crimina extra ordinaria’; (b) gagasan hukum dalam Pasal 2 ayat (1) RUU-KUHP mencakup sumber hukum pidana, hukum pidana yang harus diberlakukan, penerapan hukum pidana, dan pola pikir aparat penegak hukum; serta (c) Dalam konteks Pasal 2 ayat (1) RUU-KUHP, gasasan hukum ’nullum crimen sine poena legali’, secara koherensi, merupakan bagian yang komprehensif dan konsisten dari asas ’nullum crimen sine poena’.
Kata kunci: rekonstruksi, asas Legalitas, ’nullum crimen sine poena’
Towards a solution for the problems of the apparatus of argumentative schemes
Authors: Боброва Ангелина Сергеевна 
Published: November 2022

Аргументативные схемы являются удобным инструментом для идентификации, реконструкции и оценки естественных рассуждений. Последняя предполагает наличие у схемы критических вопросов. Однако этот инструмент до сих пор не предлагает единого набора правил реконструкции и оценки аргументов. Работы в этом направлении уже ведутся. В связи с этим будут рассмотрены некоторые подходы, на базе которых я предложу свой вариант для дальнейших исследований. Продуктивным оказывается общий набор критических вопросов для оценки аргументов (идея Ю и Ценкера), но он будет работать лучше, если сделать его варьируемым. На направления вариаций может указать анализ аргументативных схем на метауровне.
The argumentative schemes approach is an instrument that can be applied for natural reasoning identification, reconstruction and evaluation. The latter assumes that each scheme is equipped with critical questions. However, this instrument does not provide any general set of rules for both reasoning reconstruction and evaluation. The present paper scrutinizes several approaches that contribute to this problem, and offers a way for further investigations. In short, Yu и Zenker suggest a general set of critical questions for argument evaluation. I demonstrate that the set will work better if it is variable. The variations can be specified if argumentative schemes are analyzed at their meta-level.
Order iconicity principle in temporal intepretation of russian perfective participial and converbial clauses
Authors: Пригоркина Вероника Андреевна 
Published: November 2022

Известно, что прагматический принцип иконичности порядка (OIP), поддерживающий иконическое соответствие линейного порядка предикатов и временной последовательности событий, которые они обозначают, влияет на временную (таксисную) интерпретацию сочиненительных конструкций с глаголами совершенного вида (Падучева 2017; Храковский 2009) и финитных зависимых временных клауз (Clark, Clark 1968; Sasanuma, Kamio 1976; Natsopoulos et al. 1991; Jansen 2008). Опираясь на типологические исследования зависимого таксиса (König 1995; Shagal 2017) и результаты собственного исследования приемлемости и скорости временной интерпретации для русских деепричастных и причастных оборотов, я показываю значительный эффект OIP для деепричастий, но в гораздо меньшей степени - для атрибутивных причастий и предлагаю расширение действия этого принципа до нефинитных таксисных конструкций. Постпозиция деепричастий по отношению к основному сказуемому также делает возможной противоречиво описываемую в литературе (Weiss 1995; Birzer 2010; Krave 2010; Биккулова 2011; Крапивина 2009; Сай 2014) иконическую интерпретацию следования, выраженного конвербом. С большей вероятностью это проявление импликатуры OIP, распространяющейся на нефинитные конструкции, нежели ингерентное таксисное значение деепричастий. Исследование также подчеркивает влияние синтаксических, прагматических и концептуальных свойств причастий и деевричастий на их временную интерпретацию.
The pragmatic principle of Order Iconicity (OIP), propagating the iconic correspondence of the predicates linear order and temporal sequence of the events they denote, has been shown to affect the processing and usage of coordinated structures with perfective verbs (e.g., Падучева 2017; Храковский 2009) and dependent temporal clauses (Clark, Clark 1968; Sasanuma, Kamio 1976; Natsopoulos et al. 1991; Jansen 2008). Based on typological work on dependent taxis (e.g., König 1995; Shagal 2017) and my own comparative self-paced reading and acceptability judgment task experiment for Russian perfective converbial and participial clauses, revealing a significant OIP effect and the non-decisive role of supporting lexical and contextual cues for the adverbial non-finite predicates, but significantly less so for attributive taxis forms, I suggest the extension of OIP effect to non-finite constructions. Postposition of the converb with respect to the main predicate also enables the iconic posteriority taxis reading for these constructions, despite conflicting views in the literature (Weiss 1995; Birzer 2010; Krave 2010; Биккулова 2011 for converbs; Крапивина 2009; Сай 2014 for participles). It is rather the manifestation of OIP implicature, extending to the non-finite constructions data, than the inherent taxis meaning of the converbs. The study once again emphasizes the effect of syntactic, pragmatic and conceptual properties of participles and converbs on their temporal interpretation.