bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A formação interdisciplinar na prática docente de egressos do curso de licenciatura em educação do campo – ciências da natureza, do Campus Litoral Norte da UFRGS
Authors: Tusset Cristiane , Fenner Roniere dos Santos 
Published: December 2022

Resumo: Este estudo de caso teve o objetivo de analisar os impactos da formação docente interdisciplinar, na prática docente dos egressos do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo do Litoral Norte da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). A proposta do curso prevê a formação por área de conhecimento, no caso do curso do Campus Litoral Norte, na área de ciências da natureza. Esta é uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza descritiva e, no que se refere à análise dos dados, utilizou-se o método de análise de conteúdo. As evidências apontam que a formação docente interdisciplinar, vivenciada no curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo, reflete-se na prática docente de seus egressos e a perspectiva do trabalho interdisciplinar provoca alterações na prática docente, na postura e na atitude do educador. Mesmo enfrentando obstáculos como a formação docente tradicional e a estrutura dos currículos escolares, os egressos do curso buscam, continuamente, desenvolver um trabalho interdisciplinar.
Palavras-chave: Educação do Campo. Interdisciplinaridade. Prática Docente.
ANALYSIS OF CONJUNCTION FOUND IN THE NOVEL “AROUND THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS”BY JULES VERNE
Authors: Hujjatul Wifda  , Norma Ita sholichah  
Published: December 2022

The objectives of this research are to find out the types of conjunction found in the novel “Around the World in Eighty Days” by Jules Verne and to find out the functions of conjunction found in the novel “Around the World in Eighty Days” by Jules Verne. The method used by the writer is descriptive qualitative research. The data sources in this research are taken from the novel “Around the World In Eighty Days” by Jules Verne. The result of this research finds that the types of conjunction found in the novel “Around the World In Eighty Days” by Jules Verne are 7 Additive Conjunction, 18 Adversative Conjunction, 13 Causal Conjunction, 11 Temporal conjunction. While in the novel “Around the World in Eighty Days” by Jules Verne, the functions of conjunction found in the novel “Around the World in Eighty Days” by Jules Verneare to show: addition, equal similar ideas, contrast, alternative choices, reason, result, time, condition, contrast, and comparison.
Keywords: Conjunction, Additive, Adversative, Causal, Temporal
MENGUJI PENERAPAN ILMU TAJWID DALAM METODE IQRO
Authors: Hasib Muhammad , Busyroel Basyar Ahmad Beadie 
Published: December 2022

Reciting Al Quran is one of an essential medium for munajah to Allah SWT. For people to recite Al Quran correctly, they need to learn and practice it from expert teachers or ustadz or ustadzah. In learning to recite Al Quran correctly, the role of experts is practically significant. By its mean, this research is conducted with the purposes to study how ilmu tajwid in Iqro method commonly applied to the students. This research especially takes the students of TPQ Al Ikhlas in Klepu as the field research subject. Using qualitative descriptive, the data is classified into primary and secondary data. The results of this research shows that: the learning process of Ilmu ilmu tajwid in TPQ Al Ikhlas is helpful for students. Most of students, 67 of 72 pupils, are graduated from final evaluation. Secondly, the learning methods in the TPQ are distinguished by two categories, junior and senior grade. Junior grade teacher is intended to convey ilmu tajwid learning from basic, while the senior grade learn the mixing methods such as Iqro, Qiroati, and Tarsana. Senior grade also uses Syifaul Jinan, Qiroatul Huffadz, and Jazariyah as the learning resources.
KOBHUNG DALAM TRADISI SOSIAL, AGAMA, DAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MADURA
Authors: Nur Kholis R. Ahmad 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to provide an overview of the Kobhung and its function in the social, religious, and economic traditions of the Madurese community. This research is a qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The research concludes that the Kobhung is a typical building of the Madurese community which is different from the langghar due to several characteristics such as the building materials used and the availability of ablution places and bathrooms specifically in the langghar which is not present in the Kobhung. Kobhung is also different from langghar in several functions. The role social functions played by Kobhung are at least: (1) a place to relax with family; (2) a place to receive and entertain guests; (3) the place where the marriage contract (akad nikah) is held; and (4) the place of special invitees (kiai) in weddings and so on. The religion function of the Kobhung in the life of the Madurese community constitute: (1) a place for congregational prayer; (2) the place of prayer for the guests; and (3) the place where religious ceremonies and rituals are held (tahlil, and so on). The economic functions carried out by the community for Kobhung are as follows: (1) a place to store agricultural products; (2) a place to process agricultural products such as tobacco; and (3) the lower part is for shelter and resting for livestock.
Key words: Kobhung, cultural tradition, social, religion, society.
Pendidikan Islam dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (Telaah atas Kontribusi dan Peran Pendidikan Islam dalam Pengembangan IPM)
Authors: Muhamad Basyrul Muvid  , Miftahuuddin  
Published: December 2022

This research focuses on the contribution and role of Islamic education to the process of developing the human development index, with all the problems facing the world of Islamic education. Human development index (HDI) as a process to expand choices for residents in terms of income, health, education, physical environment, and so on. where it needs to be considered in human development are productivity, equity, sustainability, empowerment.
The method used in this research is literature study, where the data source is obtained from documents, articles, journals, books and related references. The results of this study are that Islamic education has an important contribution to participate in building superior human resources so that they are able to compete locally, nationally and globally as a representation of efforts to develop a human development index. The role of Islamic education itself as an effort to develop a human development index is needed. The existence of problems in the world of Islamic education can be given the right solution that starts from the structuring of the educational environment, students, educators, teaching materials, evaluations and adequate infrastructure.
Konsep Iman, Akal dan Wahyu dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Thalib Muh. Dahlan, MA 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

The concepts of Faith, reason and revelation are nuanced with reflection, all of which are encouraged and developed in order to understand phenomena both materially and non-materially. In a neutral sense, the Qur'an speaks of faith in two different, though not contradictory, essences, namely faith is simply belief and belief as well as proof. Furthermore, Aqal or fakara and faqiha, as well as nadzara or bashara and aspects of dzakara as human reflection power, are all human essences with which the mandate of the caliphate can be carried out by humans. While revelation does not only come from God, but also other than God, and is not only addressed to the Prophet or Apostle, but also to others. In a specific sense, revelation is the Qur'an not only because the entire content of revelation is contained in the Qur'an, but also the Qur'an is clearly stated as revelation. The two meanings of revelation have similarities that revelation is an encouragement to do something whose presence occurs in secret.

Keywords: Faith, Reason, Revelation and the Qur'an
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ РЕГУЛЬОВАНИХ ПЕРЕХРЕСТЬ
Authors: Трошин Михайло , Кістол Антоніна , Баранник Вадим 
Published: December 2022

Сучасне суспільство на сьогодні, зокрема його більша частина – міське населення не може, і мабуть, не зможе у майбутньому обходитися без транспорту. Сукупне перебування на дорогах транспортних засобів створює ряд проблем: затори, загазованість повітряного басейну, тощо. Як наслідок, це впливає на організм людини та довкілля з негативного боку, ми приречені жити з цим, але це не означає, що ми з цим нічого не можемо зробити. Проблемними ділянками на дорожній мережі є перехрестя, на таких перехрестях, навіть якщо є світлофорне регулювання, можуть бути значні транспортні затримки.
Потрібно підвищити функціонування регульованих перехресть за допомогою адаптивного регулювання, світлового регулювання, геометричних алгоритмів, візуальної видимості для водія на перехресті та максимально понизити негативні чинники, що можуть впливати на нього. Визначення найбезпечнішого виду регульованого перехрестя для зменшення кількості ДТП.
У роботі зафіксовано відомі методи у вирішені прикладних завдань у сфері дорожнього руху для окремих унікальних випадків – перехресть з високими інтенсивними транспортними потоками. Для визначення потоку транспортних засобів під час роботи світлофору, запропоновано використовувати значення швидкості проїзду перехрестя, на яку впливають стан дорожнього покриття, технічний стан транспорту, характеристики перехрестя, умови руху на перехресті та склад потоку.
ФРАЗЕОЛОГІЧНІ ОДИНИЦІ З КОМПОНЕНТАМИ-ТОПОНІМАМИ В УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ МОВІ: СТРУКТУРНО-СЕМАНТИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Лукаш Наталія , Тютюнник Ірина 
Published: December 2022

Серед фразеологічних одиниць з етномаркованими компонентоми – власними назвами помітне місце посідають стійкі сполуки, до складу яких входять топоніми та відтопонімні прикметники: як до Києва рачки – «дуже далеко»; як швед під Полтавою – «пропасти, загинути»; іти на Голгофу – «піддаватися дуже важким фізичним або моральним випробуванням, іти на смерть». Виразною ознакою цих одиниць є те, що вони дають влучну, здебільшого гумористичну або іронічну характеристику предметам чи явищам. Наприклад, у фразеологізмі язик до Києва доведе («розпитування допоможуть знайти те, що потрібно») закцентовано увагу на необхідності цікавитись, розпитувати, бути комунікабельним. М. Григораш так пояснює його походження: «З 988 р., коли Київська Русь прийняла християнство, у Києві – столиці першої руської держави – почали особливо активно будуватися церкви й монастирі, палаци і бібліотеки, зокрема славетна Софія, Києво-Печерська лавра. З усіх куточків руської землі йшли сюди люди вчитися і торгувати, служити й молитися. І дивувалися красі й пишності цього міста. Київ вважався настільки відомим, що до нього можна дійти, навіть не знаючи дороги, а тільки розпитуючи про неї» [2].
ЦИФРОВІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ЯК МЕТОД ОБРАЗОТВОРЕННЯ В ОСВІТНІЙ ПРОГРАМІ «ДЕКОРАТИВНЕ МИСТЕЦТВО» КОСІВСЬКОГО ІНСТИТУТУ ПРИКЛАДНОГО ТА ДЕКОРАТИВНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА ЛНАМ
Authors: Дутка Вікторія , Вах Іван , Гордійчук Оксана 
Published: December 2022

Цифрові технології в освітніх програмах мистецьких навчальних закладів допомагають підготувати фахівця, здатного вирішувати складні естетичні завдання методами комп’ютерного проектування, використовуючи набір сучасних програм для галузі мистецтва та дизайну. Уміння застосовувати цифрові інновації, комбінувати їх у алгоритмах створення мистецьких проектів, стимулює студентів до творчої діяльності, значно розширює діапазон творчого мислення та практичні навики майбутніх художників-проектантів.
Цифрові технології дають змогу представити графічну інформацію з незвичайних, оригінальних ракурсів, додаючи можливість швидше та ефективніше розкрити нові сторони прикладного та декоративного мистецтва.
ФЕНОМЕН ТРАНСГРЕСІЇ У СУЧАСНИХ МИСТЕЦЬКИХ ПРАКТИКАХ
Authors: Никоненко Руслан 
Published: December 2022

Трансгресія (від лат. trans – крізь; через; поза та gressus – наближуватися, переходити) – поняття, що «фіксує феномен переходу неперетинаємого кордону», виникло в середовищі сюрреалістів та від початку означувало рішучий вихід митця за межі існуючих норм; згодом активно використовується в концепціях постмодернізму, зокрема, в філософському інструментарії (М. Бланшо, Ж. Батай, Ж. Дельоз, М. Фуко). На початку ХХІ ст. поняття трансгресії міцно закріпилося не лише у філософському дискурсі, а й в термінології багатьох наук, зокрема, його методологічні можливості застосовує й сучасне мистецтвознавство.
Halil Fikret Kanad’ın Milliyet İdeali ve Topyekûn Millî Terbiye Yaklaşımı
Authors: UYGUN Selçuk 
Published: December 2022

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, millî bir devlet olarak inşa edilmiştir. Bu inşa sürecinde eğitime yüklenen en önemli rol, Atatürk ilke ve inkılâpları doğrultusunda Türk milleti bilincini kazandırmak olmuştur. Bunun için eğitimin temel ilkesi millîlik olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu ilkeye uygun olarak da Türkiye’de “millî eğitim” kavramı, politikası ve pratiği resmiyet kazanmıştır. Cumhuriyetin ilk yıllarında milliyet ideali ile birlikte millî eğitim ilkesinin teori ve pratiğini konu alan eserlerden biri, Dr. Halil Fikret Kanad’ın (1892-1974) Milliyet İdeali ve Topyekûn Millî Terbiye başlıklı kitabıdır. Bu makalenin amacı, Kanad’ın bu eserini esas alarak onun milliyet ideali ve millî terbiye konusundaki yaklaşımını betimlemektir. Çünkü o, aynı zamanda resmi ideolojinin yılmaz savunucularından biridir. Kanad’a göre Cumhuriyetin kurucu kadrosunun öngördüğü Türk milletinin yetiştirilebilmesi için aile, okul, toplum ve devlet birlikteliğinde ve müşterek amaçlar doğrultusunda bilimsel ve pedagojik esaslara uygun planlı ve programlı bir millî eğitim sistemi takip edilmelidir. Bu ve benzeri sonuçlardan hareketle Kanad’ın kitabı, resmî ideolojinin propaganda programı gibidir. Bu yönüyle de Kanad’ın millî terbiye yaklaşımı, bir “toplum mühendisliği” anlayışı şeklindedir. Kanad’ın resmi ideoloji ile ilintili bu yaklaşımı, Cumhuriyet dönemi millî eğitim politika ve uygulamalarının anlaşılırlığına katkı sağlar niteliktedir.
Pelatihan Jaringan Fiber Optik bagi Guru Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan
Authors: Sugiyatno Sugiyatno , Mugiarso Mugiarso 
Published: December 2022

Teknologi broadband merupakan tren komunikasi data yang menggunakan pita frekuensi yang cukup lebar untuk mengirimkan informasi yang besar dalam berbagai format baik audio, video ataupun data. Layanan triple/quadruple play yang ditawarkan oleh beberapa penyedia layanan broadband membutuhkan tenaga-tenaga ahli di berbagai tingkat untuk dapat memasang, mengoperasikan dan memelihara infrastruktur jaringan maupun link komunikasinya dengan baik. Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan merupakan jenjang sekolah tingkat menengah yang mempersiapkan tenaga pelaksana bagi suatu keahlian tertentu di industri yang menyediakannya. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah untuk lebih memahami dan dapat mengimplementasi jaringan fiber optic. Memahami dan dapat mengoptimalkan jaringan menggunakan jaringan fiber optic. Metode pelaksanan pelatihan ini dengan memyiapkan peralatan yang dibutuhkan, menyiapkan materi, menyiapakan alat peraga, saat pelaksanaan peserta langsung terlibat dalam penggunaan alat, serta evaluasi penguasaan materi workshop Salah satu bentuk kerjasama yang telah dilakukan SMK N 3 Kota Bekasi yang membuka program keahlian Teknik Jaringan dengan Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya adalah pengembangan bahan ajar dan praktek untuk materi dasar komunikasi serat optik. Kegiatan rutin yang selama ini dilaksanakan juga terkait pengembangan kompetensi serta sertifikasi kompetensi guru-guru yang mengampu mata pelajaran keahliannya.
Neural Prolotherapy in Persistent Post-Surgery Pain: A Case Report
Authors: Muttalib Abdul , Nur Surya Wirawan  
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Persistent postoperative pain is a clinical condition of discomfort (pain) and lasts more than 2 months after surgery without other causes, such as chronic infection or pain due to chronic conditions that occurred before surgery. This study aims to describe PPSP management and its outcomes.
Case presentation: A woman, 54 years old, a housewife, came to the hospital with complaints of persistent pain from a surgical scar in the abdominal area. The pain has gotten worse in the last 3 months and sometimes feels like it's spreading to the area around the surgical wound. The pain is felt sharp and hot, spreads to the area around it, and is felt when resting, aggravated by activity experienced 5 months ago since the operation to remove the uterus. The patient was diagnosed with persistent post-surgical pain. Neural prolotherapy is performed on patients with PPSP indications. The drugs used are 5% dextrose solution and 2% lidocaine. Injection of 0.5-1 ml of dextrose was carried out in the area along the surgical scar and its surroundings. After the injection, the patient felt that the pain was reduced (numeric rating scale 1/10).
Conclusion: Neural prolotherapy can be used in the management of patients with PPSP complaints. Treatment with neural prolotherapy injection using a mixture of D5% solution and lidocaine has a good prognosis for symptom improvement and relatively minimal complications.
TRAINING SYSTEM FOR THE DISCIPLINE "TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT OF WOOD SLABS AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS"
Authors: Лукаш Александр Андреевич , Романов Виктор Александрович , Пущаенко Фёдор Геннадьевич , Морозов Даниил Викторович , Никишова Елизавета Дмитриевна , Нелюбин Владимир Владимирович 
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрена компьютерная система обучения студентов расчету материалов в производстве ДСП, приведены результаты расчетов.
The computer system of teaching students the calculation of materials in the production of chipboard is considered, the results of calculations are presented.
Viroids and energy intake by human Genome
Authors: Eriso Feleke 
Published: December 2022

Viroids are infectious pathogens that affect only plants. Viroids are subviral, being smaller than viruses and possess circular strands of ribonucleic acids (RNAs) with no protein coating. Hunger is a painful sensation for energy caused by depletion of dietary energy. We get this energy, either directly after we eat or from the stored food as glycogen or from that stored as fat. The key objectives of this study are:
►to demonstrate the fact that the nature’s spectacular Controlled Experiment of Naked Genome is the only automatic molecular machine that synthesizes all genomic-things & itself using sunlight-energy (autotrophs) or usable chemical energy-containing nutritive substances including minerals as raw materials in the organism’s compatible environment,
►to verify that Genome’s designed/coded directives are implemented in the synthesis (reproduction including growth, or replication) by its transcripts & proteins that perform as engineers, and
►to prove that viroids are certainly genomic-things by fitting into the definition of genomic-things and to impart the cause of hunger together with the energy intake. Each of the micrographs or evidential videos in the Figures listed or displayed has been devised to be the target and addressive finding (Result) of this study. Viroids are certainly genomic-things. The painful sensation of hunger is for immediate intake of usable chemical energy found in food but not for stomach-fillingness of food mass.
Harput Darplı Osmanlı Sikkeleri ve Belirlenen İki Yeni Tip
Authors: Aytaç İsmail 
Published: December 2022

Harput İç Kale’deki yerleşimin bugüne kadar MÖ 8. yüzyılda Urartular zamanında başladığı tahmin edilmekteydi; ancak 2021 yılı arkeolojik kazı sezonu buluntuları, kaledeki yaşantıyı M.Ö. 3. bin yıla kadar götürmüştür. Bu tarihten, Erken Cumhuriyet Dönemi’ne kadar da (1930’lu yıllar) kale içinde kesintisiz yerleşim görülmektedir. Ortaçağ’dan itibaren de burada bir darphanenin varlığı bilinmektedir.
Bu nitel araştırmada, Harput’un Osmanlılarca fetih tarihi sorununa da değinilmiştir. Harput İç Kale kazılarında bulunan Harput darplı Osmanlı sikkeleri, makalenin ana konusunu oluşturmaktadır. 9 adet sikkenin 1’i (Kat. No: 1) Yavuz Sultan Selim Dönemi’ne, 7’si de (Kat. No: 2-8) Kanûnî Sultan Süleyman Dönemi’ne tarihlendirilmiştir. 1 adet sikkenin de (Kat. No: 9) hangi hükümdar döneminde darp edildiği tespit edilememiştir. Katalogda yer alan 2 ve 9 numaralı mangırların, Harput darplı Osmanlı sikkelerinin yeni tipleri olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. Yanı sıra; Harput darphanesiyle ilgili ilk kez ayrıntılı bilgi verilmiş, burada hangi devletlerin sikke kestirdiği gibi sorularla ilgili dağınık, eksik bilgilerin nümismatik veriler ölçeğinde derlemesi ve yorumlaması yapılarak darphanenin iç kalede nerede olabileceğine dair görüş sunulmuştur.
Sonuç olarak, Harput araştırmacılarının ve Osmanlı yazarlarının verdikleri bilgilerden hareketle, 921/1515 kışında başlayan fethin, 922/1516 baharında tamamlandığı anlaşılmıştır. İlhak tarihi belli olmasına rağmen çeşitli kataloglarda yer alan Harput darphanesine ait 920/1514 tarihli sikkenin de üzerine durulmuş ve bunun hatalı okunduğu, gerçekte de 925/1519 yılına ait olması gerektiği kanaatine varılmıştır. Böylece net bir fetih tarihi (1516) ortaya çıkmıştır.
The Assessment of The Level of Covid-19 Fear And State-Trait Anxiety of The Healthcare Workers: The Sample Of Turkey
Authors: KAÇAR Nükhet , SAYİNER Fatma , MORALOĞLU TEKİN Özlem 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
Aim: In our study, it was aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of covid fear and state-trait anxiety of the healthcare professionals.
Materials and Methods: 203 healthcare workers working in healthcare organizations during pandemia participated in our descriptive study made in May 2021. The used data collection tools are descriptive features form, Covid-19 Fear Scale (CFS) and State-Trait Anxiety (STAI) scale. The data were collected by using social media because the pandemia existed.
Results: In our study, it was found that the CFS points (.005) of healthcare workers who did not use accommodation services arranged by the TR Ministry of Health, are more statistically significant than the others. The STAI points (.008) of healthcare workers who did not get any psychological support are less than the ones who got support, the points of STAI (.000) of healthcare workers who did not think about quitting their jobs were less than the others. The healthcare workers who did not think about having psychological support, have fewer points of CFS (.002) and STAI (.001) than the ones who think to get support. In addition between the points of CFS and STAI has a statistically significant relationship (.000).
Conclusion: Increasing the number of healthcare workers, strengthening their motivation, providing annual leave, giving education about covid, providing psychological support are helpful to decrease the effects of pandemia on healthcare workers.
DİFÜZYON AĞIRLIKLI MANYETİK REZONANS İNCELEMENİN SERVİKS KANSERİ TANISI VE PATOLOJİK TİPLENDİRİLMESİNDEKİ YERİ
Authors: YALTIRIK BİLGİN Ezel , ÇİLEDAĞ Nazan , ASLAN Koray 
Published: December 2022

Amaç:. Diffüzyon ağırlıklı manyetik rezonans inceleme, serviks kanseri görüntülemesinde önemli bir yöntemdir. Biz de çalışmamızda difüzyon ağırlıklı incelemede hesaplanan ADC değerlerinin normal serviks dokusu ile serviks kanseri arasındaki farklılıklarını ve serviks kanseri patolojik tipleri ayırıcı tanısındaki önemini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Gereçler ve Yöntem: Merkezimize Ocak 2018- Ocak 2022 tarihleri arasında başvuran tanısı histopatolojik olarak kanıtlanmış 40 hasta(çalışma grubu) ve aynı tarihler arasında, servikal kanser şüphesi olmaksızın başka nedenlerden pelvik MR çekilen 40 hasta(kontrol grubu) retrospektif olarak değerlendirilerek çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların yaşları ve patolojik tanıları değerlendirilip oluşturulan ADC haritalarından ADC değer ölçümleri yapıldı.
Bulgular: Serviks kanseri tanılı hastaların ortalama ADC değeri 0.93(±0.28) x10-3 mm2/s, olarak saptanırken, kontrol grubunda ortalama ADC değeri 1.61(±0.32) x 10-3 mm2/s olarak hesaplandı. Kontrol grubuna kıyasla serviks kanseri tanılı hastalarda ADC skor ortalaması istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede daha düşük olduğu saptandı(t=10.339, p=