bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Mutual Influence of the World Health Organization (WHO) and Twitter Users During COVID-19: Network Agenda-Setting Analysis
Authors: Tahamtan Iman , Potnis Devendra , Mohammadi Ehsan , Singh Vandana , Miller Laura E 
Published: February 2022

Background
Little is known about the role of the World Health Organization (WHO) in communicating with the public on social media during a global health emergency. More specifically, there is no study about the relationship between the agendas of the WHO and Twitter users during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Objective
This study utilizes the network agenda-setting model to investigate the mutual relationship between the agenda of the WHO’s official Twitter account and the agenda of 7.5 million of its Twitter followers regarding COVID-19.

Methods
Content analysis was applied to 7090 tweets posted by the WHO on Twitter from January 1, 2020, to July 31, 2020, to identify the topics of tweets. The quadratic assignment procedure (QAP) was used to investigate the relationship between the WHO agenda network and the agenda network of the 6 Twitter user categories, including “health care professionals,” “academics,” “politicians,” “print and electronic media,” “legal professionals,” and the “private sector.” Additionally, 98 Granger causality statistical tests were performed to determine which topic in the WHO agenda had an effect on the corresponding topic in each Twitter user category and vice versa.

Results
Content analysis revealed 7 topics that reflect the WHO agenda related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including “prevention,” “solidarity,” “charity,” “teamwork,” “ill-effect,” “surveillance,” and “credibility.” Results of the QAP showed significant and strong correlations between the WHO agenda network and the agenda network of each Twitter user category. These results provide evidence that WHO had an overall effect on different types of Twitter users on the identified topics. For instance, the Granger causality tests indicated that the WHO tweets influenced politicians and print and electronic media about “surveillance.” The WHO tweets also influenced academics and the private sector about “credibility” and print and electronic media about “ill-effect.” Additionally, Twitter users affected some topics in the WHO. For instance, WHO followers affected “charity” and “prevention” in the WHO.

Conclusions
This paper extends theorizing on agenda setting by providing empirical evidence that agenda-setting effects vary by topic and types of Twitter users. Although prior studies showed that network agenda setting is a “one-way” model, the novel findings of this research confirm a “2-way” or “multiway” effect of agenda setting on social media due to the interactions between the content creators and audiences. The WHO can determine which topics should be promoted on social media during different phases of a pandemic and collaborate with other public health gatekeepers to collectively make them salient in the public.
Model Pendidikan Qur'ani dalam Mengembangkan Kecerdasan Emosional
Authors: Aristyasari Yunita Furi , Azhar Chusnul 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the educational model from the Quranic perspective and its implications for emotional intelligence development. This research will continue by looking at the Qur'an from a normative and historical perspective in order to create a model of education through the Qur'an. Content analysis was employed as the analytical technique, with the data sources being the Qur'an text and the Tafsir of the Ministry of Religion, as well as secondary data sources from diverse relevant publications. The Quranic education approach begins with the purpose of forming a perfect human. This goal already included those with emotional intelligence based on the Bakaran Adz-Dzakiey theory's indicators.The interpretation of the Qur'an text reveals that the approach is the merger of SCL and TCL, which is then disclosed in the ways of lectures, stories, examples, case studies, discussions, assignments, and rihlah. Through guidance, satire, reprimand, and praise, the Quranic education paradigm calls for improvements in the teaching and learning process. This paradigm was chosen because it is used by exemplary figures in the Qur'an with great emotional intelligence Diawali dari pembelajaran online di masa pandemi yang membawa dampak besar terhadap segala aspek, khususnya sisi emosional peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggali model pendidikan perspektif al-Qur’an dan implikasinya terhadap pengembangan kecerdasan emosional. penelitian ini berlanjut dengan menggali al-Qur’an secara normatif dan historis untuk menemukan model pendidikan melalui kerangka teori ciri model pembelajaran. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis konten dengan sumber data teks al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Kementerian Agama didukung sumber data sekunder dari berbagai literatur yang relevan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Model pendidikan Qur’ani dimulai dari penetapan tujuan untuk membentuk insan kamil (insan paripurna). Dalam tujuan tersebut sudah terkandung insan yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional dengan indikator yang dikemukakan oleh Bakaran Adz-Dzakiey . Hasil pemahaman dari teks al-Qur’an menunjukkan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan integrasi SCL dan TCL yang kemudian diturunkan dalam metode ceramah, kisah, keteladanan, studi kasus, diskusi, penugasan, dan rihlah. Model pendidikan Qur’ani menghendaki adanya perbaikan dalam proses belajar mengajar melalui nasihat, sindiran, teguran, dan pujian. Pemilihan rangkaian model tersebut adalah karena model tersebut diterapkan oleh figur-figur teladan yang Allah kisahkan dalam al-Qur’an, seperti para-Nabi dan Rasul, orang-orang salih sehingga menghasilkan generasi-generasi yang memiliki kemampuan atau kecerdasan emosional yang tinggi
Buku Ajar Berbasis Problem Based Learning dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Siswa Kidal Kelas IV SD
Authors: Dita Made Agus Dwi Pradnyana , Sujana I Wayan , Suniasih Ni Wayan 
Published: February 2022

Belum adanya buku ajar sesuai dengan karakteristik anak kidal. Pada saat anak kidal menggunakan buku konvensional, anak kidal merasa kurang nyaman dalam membuka buku konvensional menggunakan tangan kirinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan buku ajar berbasis Problem Based Learning dan pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan literasi siswa kidal kelas IV SD. Jenis penelitian merupaka penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model Hannafin and Peck yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu tahap penilaian kebutuhan/analisis kebutuhan, tahap desain, serta tahap pengembangan dan implementasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah ahli isi, desain, dan media pembelajaran serta 15 siswa kidal. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes, angket, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, deskriptif kualitatif, dan statistik deskriptif. Diperoleh bahwa hasil penilaian uji ahli isi pembelajaran sebesar 96,43%, uji ahli desain pembelajaran sebesar 97,9%, uji ahli media pembelajaran sebesar 97,5%, uji coba perorangan sebesar 95,83%, uji coba kelompok kecil sebesar 95,42%, dan uji coba lapangan sebesar 94,67% yang keseluruhan persentase skornya dikualifikasikan sangat baik. Sedangkan hasil uji efektivitas dengan tes literasi diperoleh bahwa tes 1 memiliki rata-rata 68,1 yang dikategorikan sedang, tes 2 memiliki rata-rata 84,63 yang dikategorikan tinggi dan tes 3 memiliki rata-rata 92,78 yang dikategorikan sangat tinggi. Oleh karena itu buku ajar ini layak digunakan dan kemampuan literasi siswa kidal saat menggunakan buku ajar yang digubah sesuai dengan karakteristiknya ini semakin meningkat. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan kenyamanan bagi siswa kidal dalam menggunakan buku ajar dan memotivasi guru untuk memperhatikan keberagaman karakteristik yang dimiliki oleh siswa salah satunya adalah siswa kidal.
Challenges in Implementing Green Urban Space: From the Lens of Private Developers
Authors: Izzudin Weini Muhammad Ikhwan , Mohamad Bohari Asmah Alia , ADNAN AMIRA SHAZLIN BINTI , Wan Muhammad Wan Mohd Nurdden , Savavibool Nat 
Published: February 2022

Urbanization should involve physical development such as the building itself and urban green space, a public space filled with plants. However, creating urban green space is not a priority by private developers which consider financial aspect and high-return developments that provide them with greater benefits. Asa result, most modern urban development lacks urban green space, which impacts the character of urbanites' lifestyles. As a result, the goal of this study is to encourage private developers in Kuching to create urban green space. This research adopted a survey using questionnaires focusing on Kuching city. The result highlights the challenges of establishing urban green space from the perspective of private developers in Kuching. This outcome will add to the knowledge where the perception of private developers is being discussed. Future research should continue to explore ways of enhancing positive attitudes among private developers to enhance their engagement in urban green space.
Keywords: Construction, Developer, Urban green space, Urban development
Pertinent Internal and External Issues in Industrialised Building System (IBS) Construction Business in Malaysia
Authors: Thomas Tarang Vivian Anne , Mohammad Mohammad Fadhil , Nizam Akbar Anis Rosniza , Mohamed Mohamed Rizal 
Published: February 2022

Industrialised Building System (IBS) construction business has emerged as one of the potential business ventures as the Malaysian construction industry is in a constant need to shift from conventional method of construction to IBS adoption aligning to Construction 4.0 Strategic Plan 2021-2025 and The National Entrepreneurship Policy 2030 (NEP 2030). In line with boosting the IBS implementation, a brief exploratory study has been conducted to validate several IBS construction business issues among IBS contractors in Malaysia, internally and externally. From selected online databases such as Google Scholar, Scopus and Web of Science, 397 articles were extracted from the “Industrialised Building System (IBS) Issues in Malaysia” keywords. A set of semi-structured questionnaires was developed and pre-tested before flowing it to 25 respondents from different backgrounds in construction business related to IBS. Internally, it is discovered that the easy access to cheap labours, substantial start-up capital and ineffective IBS knowledge transfer among construction players are internal challenges that IBS contractors must endure. Concurrently discovered, IBS contractors are externally challenged by heavy Chinese-led and big boys construction project monopoly, government’s weak push for IBS technology, securing smooth payment delivery, and the unstable political climate in the Malaysian political scenarios. This paper aims to validate and outreach the challenges IBS contractors face internally and externally to strategize the business plan systematically.
Keywords: Industrialized Building System (IBS), Issues in IBS Construction Business, Construction Business Issues, IBS Issues, Exploratory Study
The Hungry Traveller. 18th-Century Transylvanian Travellers and the Western Culinary Experience
Authors: FEHÉR Andrea 
Published: February 2022

The present article discusses food narratives from travelogues written by the Calvinist elite of Transylvania. The paper firstly presents attitudes toward travel and travel writing in 18th-century Transylvania and then offers examples about stories associated with food and foodways. In the first instance, we discussed the attachment of Transylvanians to familiar tastes, then we offered examples of food rejection, either culturally or confessionally motivated. The asymmetrically opposed constructions of these food narratives, the constant distinctions made by the authors between “our” food and “theirs”, suggest the importance of food in identity building. In the last part of our paper, we approached the social dimension of food, arguing that we are witnessing a cultural shift and the changing of the existing food regime, processes undergoing due to the increased number of travels, especially to Vienna.

Article history: Received 15.12.2020; Revised 20.03.2021; Accepted 15.05.2021; Available online 03.02.2022.

Rezumat: Călătorul flămând. Călători transilvăneni din secolul al XVIII-lea şi experienţa culinară Occidentală. Prezentul articol abordează istoria culinară din perspectiva literaturii de călătorie scrise de elita calvinistă a Transilvaniei. Lucrarea prezintă mai întâi atitudinile faţă de călătorii şi literatura de călătorie în Transilvania secolului al XVIII-lea, apoi oferă exemple despre poveşti asociate cu mâncăruri şi experienţe culinare. În primă instanţă am discutat despre ataşamentul ardelenilor faţă de gusturile familiare, apoi am oferit exemple despre respingerea alimentelor sau dietelor pe baza unor prejudecăţi, fie motivate cultural, fie confesional. Construcţiile asimetric opuse ale acestor naraţiuni, distincţiile constante făcute de aceşti autori care diferenţiază mâncarea „noastră” de „a lor”, sugerează importanţa alimentelor în construirea identităţilor locale. În ultima parte a lucrării noastre, am abordat dimensiunea socială a alimentaţiei, susţinând că, datorită numărului crescut de călătorii, în special spre Viena, asistăm la apariţia consumului de prestigiu şi la înlocuirea vechiului regim alimentar.
Cuvinte cheie: secolul al XVIII-lea, Transilvania, literatură de călătorie, istorie culinară.
Continuity and Discontinuity in the Administrative Elite of the Szekler Seats between 1840-1876*
Authors: PÁL Judit 
Published: February 2022

This study analyzes to what extent the frequent regime changes from the middle of the 19th century had an effect on the continuity, respectively the discontinuity of the officer corps of the Szekler seats, from the period before the Revolution of 1848 until the abolition of the Szekler seats following the administrative-territorial reform of 1876. While before 1848 we have strong continuity, the main feature of the two decades after the Revolution of 1848 was discontinuity. Beginning with the Revolution, the next two decades were marked by frequent changes and total rupture from the previous regime. The most radical break occurred in the age of neo-absolutism, when a lot of new and literally foreign people flowed into the Szeklerland administration. The next big elite change in the administration took place after the Austro-Hungarian Compromise. After the Compromise the situation stabilized again; and we find representatives of much of the same families who held the majority of offices during the pre-1848 period. This shows a high degree of stability of the county elite.

Article history: Received 30.10.2020; Revised 10.02.2021; Accepted 10.05.2021; Available online 03.02.2022.

Rezumat: Continuitate şi discontinuitate in elita scaunelor secuieşti între 1840-1876. Studiul analizează în ce măsură au influenţat schimbările dese de regim de la mijlocul secolului al XIX-lea continuitatea, respectiv discontinuitatea corpului funcţionarilor scaunelor secuieşti. Analiza începe în perioada de dinaintea Revoluţiei de la 1848 şi merge până la reforma administrativ-teritorială din anul 1876. Dacă înainte de 1848 avem un grad considerabil de continuitate, cele două decenii de după Revoluţie se caracterizează prin discontinuitate pronunţată. Ruptura cea mai radicală s-a produs în timpul neoabsolutismului, când o mulţime de oameni noi şi străini de regiune au pătruns în administraţie. Următoarea schimbare a elitei administrative s-a produs în urma Compromisului austro-ungar. În perioada următoare situaţia s-a stabilizat din nou; şi în administraţie găsim în mare parte reprezentanţii aceloraşi familii care au deţinut funcţiile cele mai importante şi înainte de 1848, ceea ce denotă un grad înalt al stabilităţii elitei locale.
Cuvinte cheie: elită administrative, schimbarea elitelor, scaunele secuieşti, Transilvania, secolul al XIX-lea, continuitate, discontinuitate.
Kelimpahan dan Similaritas Gastropoda di Perairan Melasti dan Segara Samuh, Badung, Bali
Authors: Pradnyani Gusti Ayu Manik , Arthana I Wayan , Dewi Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna 
Published: February 2022

Melasti and Segara Samuh beach are located in Badung Regency. Melasti beach (station 1) has a water activity only used for swimming. Meanwhile, Segara Samuh beach (station 2) has been utilized for tourism, such as water sport, and fishing. The development of tourism in both stations is feared to affect the abundance of living biota existence in it. This study aims to identify the difference morphological characteristic and the abundance of gastropods, as well as the similarity between points by type of gastropods. This research has been conducted on February-March 2018. This research also used descriptive quantitative method. It has been found that there were 33 species in two stations that have not much different morphological characteristic and there were 25 different spesies in two stations . Station 1 has value of gastropod abundance which was on 66,8 ind/m2, while station 2 was only 36 ind/m2. In general, the high relation and shells diameter have positive values with the highest R2 is 0,99. A high value of similarity was found on 6 points as the result to the abundance of Conus lividus existence at point 4 and 5 with 0,48 as the highest result of negative correlation analysis. The measurement of water quality parameter at station 1 has resulted as follow; pH 7,7–7,8, DO 5,3–5,6 mg/L, salinity 30,3–30,9 ppt, and temperature 28–28,1 0C. Meanwhile at station 2, it was resulted with pH 7,7, DO 5,3–5,4 mg/L, salinity 30–30,8 ppt, and temperature 29,6-30 0C. Water condition in two stations were still within the range of seawater quality standards for marine life.
Struktur Komunitas Moluska di Perairan Pantai Grand Bali Beach Sanur, Bali
Authors: Surya Nugraha I Bagus Andreana , Julyantoro Pande Gde Sasmita , Saraswati Suprabadevi Ayumayasari 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this research was to investigate the community structure of mollusks, water quality and substrate type at Grand Bali Beach, Sanur. The research location was divided into 4 stations. This research was held in January until February 2018. The data was obtained from transect 1x1 m. The research was analysis by descriptive quantitative method. The research found about 33 species. The total abudance from station 1, 2, 3 and 4 were 5,75 ind/m2, 6 ind/m2, 6 ind/m2 and 9 ind/m2 respectively. The value of diversity was 2-2,52, indicated a moderate diversity while the evenness was 0,8-0,9, that indicated the high evenness and the dominance was low about 0,11-0,19. The community structure of mollusk at the Grand Bali Beach Sanur was still in normal condition for mollusk that supported by good water quality and favorable substrate type.
Latar Pendidikan Dewan Direksi, Dewan Komisaris, Komite Audit dan Praktik Manajemen Laba Riil
Authors: Andira Mira Hasta , Ratnadi Ni Made Dwi 
Published: February 2022

Earnings management is a form of opportunistic action taken by managers to achieve certain goals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the educational background of the board of directors, board of commissioners and audit committee on real earnings management. This research was conducted in a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) using purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the educational background of accounting and finance owned by the board of directors, board of commissioners and audit committee had a negative effect on real earnings management in the company. The results also show that the educational background of accounting and finance is one of the factors that can prevent the occurrence of earnings management in the company.
Keywords : Real Earning Management; Education; Board Of Director; Board Of Commissioner; Audit Committee.
Optimalisasi Tata Kelola Berkelanjutan Destinasi Wisata Pantai Tete: Studi Kasus Area Pantai Militer
Authors: Sudarmi Sudarmi , Rusdi Muh. 
Published: February 2022

Sustainable Tourism Management has now become one of the main targets in environmental conservation. Including coastal tourism management through Ecotourism. The purpose of this study is to describe the evaluation of proper governance in optimizing the potential of Tete beach in Bone Regency of South Sulawesi to become a sustainable tourist destination. This study uses descriptive qualitative approach and uses observation, interviews, and documentation in collecting the data. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The steps in analyzing the data are data processing, data analysis, and interpretation of results. The results show that the governance and the management of Tete Beach are not properly conceptualized. And so far, Tete beach management is still not optimal. These affect the local community income. Tete beach is commonly used as a military training are by TNI. Therefore it is necessary to have good planning in developing Tete beach to become a sustainable mainstay tourist destination. Eventually, good coordination is needed from the regional government, the TNI, the private sector, and the local community to increase the income of local community.
Keywords: Optimization, Sustainable Coastal Management, Tete Beach.
Analisis Spasial Unsur Pariwisata Sejarah Budaya di Kabupaten Sumenep untuk Pembangunan Pariwisata dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Daerah
Authors: Yuda Mas Rangga , Sulistiyo Wahyu Djoko 
Published: February 2022

The Sumenep Regency Government since 2018 has planned to make Sumenep a tourism city. This is stated in the Sumenep Regency Government program called "Visit Sumenep 2018". As a region, tourism and culture play a major role in it, but the existing distribution of cultural tourism still has many shortcomings. This will certainly have an impact on the existence of historical cultural sites, visitor comfort and the economy of the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategic area of historical tourism in Sumenep Regency with 4A elements of culture (Attractions, Amenities, Accessibility and Ancilliary). The method used in this study is spatial analysis with consideration of 4A as a tourism supporter. The results of this study indicate that Sumenep Regency is a strategic area characterized by the interaction between 4A tourism and the distribution of historical and cultural tourism sites.
Keywords: Spatial Analysis, Cultural History Tourism Site, Element 4A.
Potensi Kawasan Grembengan Menjadi Destinasi Wisata Edukasi di Desa Bongan, Tabanan, Bali
Authors: Lumanauw Nelsye 
Published: February 2022

Grembengan area is a potential destination for educational tourism. Lack of awareness, understanding and knowledge of community about tourist villages have given an impact on level of community awareness. Stakeholder of the area is prefer to focus on how to bring tourists rather than solving the problems. The purpose of this research is to identify potential of Grembengan with the concept of Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Package, Activities, Ancillary in Bongan Village and what obstacles are faced in developing the area to become educational tourism. Qualitative research method through Focus Group Discussion. The conclusion of this study is that Grembengan has potential to become educational tourism, by fulfilling the identification of tourism components 6A. Two major problems are lack of community involvement and waste management. Community involvement is needed in the form of community empowerment as a solution to problems, as well as to maximize efforts to develop educational tourism destination.
Keywords: Tourism Destinations, Educational Tourism, Tourism Village, Tourism Components.