bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN ASAS KEPASTIAN HUKUM DALAM PENDAFTARAN TANAH DAN ASAS KEADILAN DALAM PUTUSAN NO. 103/ PID.B/2014/PN.PBG.
Authors: Suparsetyani Endang 
Published: December 2022

Tindak pidana pemalsuan dalam hak sertipikat hak milik, merupakan kejahatan yang sering terjadi. Walaupun hak milik pribadi sudah dijamin oleh Negara Republik Indonesia, namun masih saja masyarakat tidak nyaman dengan adanya tindak pidana pemalsuan sertipiat hak milik atas tanah, yang dapat menyebabkan hilangnya hak atas suatu tamah. Permasalahan yang diteliti adalah mengenai asas kepastian hukum dalam pendaftaran tanah dan asas keadilan dalam putusan no 103/ Pid.B/2014/PN Pbg. Menggunakan data sekunder, sifat penelitian desktiptif analitis; dan pengambilan kesimpulan secara deduktif. Pendaftaran tanah memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum, namun masyarakat harus berusaha terlebih dahulu untuk mendapat perlindungan dari Negara. Mewajibkan terlebih dahulu mendaftarkan hak atas tanah dan tetap harus memperhatikan media massa, untuk memastikan tidak ada pelapor lain yang menggunakan fotocopy untuk mendapatkan sertipikat hak milik pengganti. Pemilik yang sah, akan mendapatkan keadilan, yang merupakan perlindungan kepentingan secara individu, tidak secara umum. Karena keadilan merupakan bagian dari hak asasi manusia.Kata kunci: Asas kepastian hukum dan asas keadilan, putusan no. 103/Pid.B/2014/PN Pbg.
TUGAS POKOK PEJABAT PEMBUAT AKTA TANAH DALAM KEGIATAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH
Authors: Probondaru Ignatius Pradipa 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Jaminan kepastian hukum di bidang pertanahan memerlukan peraturan tertulis dan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pendaftaran tanah. Pemerintah diwajibkan menyelenggarakan kegiatan pendaftaran tanah, baik berupa kegiatan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali, maupun kegiatan pendaftaran tanah untuk pemeliharaan data. Untuk kegiatan pendaftaran tanah bagi pemeliharaan data, jabatan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah diperlukan. Permasalahan yang dibahas adalah bagaimana tugas pokok utamanya PPAT dalam kegiatan pendaftaran tanah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tugas pokok Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah adalah menjalankan sebagian kegiatan pendaftaran tanah dengan membuat akta sebagai bukti telah dilakukannya perbuatan hukum tertentu mengenai hak atas tanah atau hak milik atas satuan rumah susun (HMSRS) yang akan dijadikan dasar bagi pendaftaran perubahan data pendaftaran tanah. Untuk meningkatkan pelayanan PPAT kepada masyarakat, diterbitkan PP 24 Tahun 2016 yang memperluas daerah kerja PPAT sampai tingkat provinsi. Untuk meningkatan kualitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat, Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional melakukan pembinaan dan pengawasan PPAT melalui kode etik PPAT.Kata kunci: Pendaftaran Tanah dan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah
PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PEDOFILIA
Authors: Multiwijaya Vientje Ratna 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAKPengabdian kepada masyarakat mengenai perlindungan terhadap anak korban tindak pidana pedofilia menitikberatkan kepada perlindungan hukum bagi korban pedophilia dari sudut hukum perlindungan anak. Khususnya pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan pemahaman macam-macan kekerasan seksual/pedofilia yang dapat memberikan dampak anak menjadi malu, rendah diri, mengalami luka fisik, kerusakan alat reproduksi bahkan akibat tersebut bisa membekas hingga anak dewasa dan juga memberikan pengetahuan tentang adanya sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku pedopilia. Pengabdian masyarakat di RPTRA Kedoya Utara, Kecamatan Kebun Jeruk Jakarta Barat pada Senin, 12 November 2018 dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan posbakum dilakukan dengan cara memberikan ceramah, disertai contoh-contoh kasus yang aktual dan sering terjadi dalam masyarakat. Kepada peserta penyuluhan diberi kesempatan untuk melakukan tanya jawab yang berkaitan dengan hukum perlindungan anak atau hal lain yang berhubungan dengan hukum. Dengan demikian tujuan pengabdian masyarakat dapat tercapai yaitu masyarakat memahami serta memiliki pengetahuan tentang perlindungan anak, masalah pedophilia, muatan yang dilarang dan sanksi pidana pelaku pedopilia. Kata kunci: Anak, Korban Tindak Pidana Pedopilia dan Hukum Perlindungan Anak
PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA, DIPENJARA ATAU DIREHAB
Authors: Iskandar Anang 
Published: December 2022

Narkotika adalah obat atau bahan yang bermanfaat di bidang pengobatan, kesehatan, dan ilmu pengetahuan. Penggunaannya diwajibkan sesuai standart yaitu atas petunjuk dokter. Penyalahgunaan diluar petunjuk dokter dilarang karena dapat menyebabkan sakit ketergantungan narkotika. Penyalahguna narkotika diancam dengan pidana namun dijamin mendapat rehabilitasi oleh Undang-Undang No. 35 tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika Pasal 4 huruf (b dan d). Implementasi penegakan hukumnya penyalahguna dijatuhkan hukum penjara. Obyek Penelitian “Apakah Putusan Hakim yang menjatuhkan hukuman penjara bertentangan dengan UU no 35/2009 tentang narkotika ?” dan “Apakah alasan hakim tidak menjatuhkan sanksi rehabilitasi?”, Metode penelitian menggunakan normatif dan sifat penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Penarikan kesimpulan dengan cara deduktif. Putusan hakim menjatuhkan sanksi pidana bertentangan dengan UU No. 35 tahun 2009, namun diatur secara khusus dalam UU no 35 tahun 2009 tentang narkotika, bahwa penyalahguna narkotika dijamin mendapatkan upaya rehabilitasi dan hakim dalam memeriksa perkara penyalahgunaan narkotika wajib memperhatikan (pasal 127 ayat 2) penggunaan kewenangan absolut untuk memutuskan yang bersangkutan menjalani rehabilitasi bila terbukti bersalah dan menetapkan yang bersangkutan untuk menjalani rehabilitasi bila tidak terbukti bersalah (pasal 103) dengan lebih dulu melakukan kewajiban memeriksa apakah penyalahguna tergolong sebagai korban penyalahgunaan narkotika atau pecandu (pasal 54) dan apakah penyalahguna atau orang tuanya sudah melaporkan ke rumah sakit yang ditunjuk untuk mendapatkan perawatan/rehabilitasi (pasal 55). Sedangkan alasan mengapa tidak menjatuhkan sanksi rehabilitasi karena adanya beda persepsi pada penegak hukum.Kata Kunci: Tindak pidana narkotika, sanksi rehabilitasi
PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DARI TINDAK PIDANA PERKOSAAN BERDASARKAN HUKUM HUMANITER
Authors: Permanasari Arlina 
Published: December 2022

Abstract Sexual violence including rape during armed conflict is a criminal offense that committed long ago even before World War I and still continues to occur in recent conflicts. The Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols regulating the protection of victims of conflict in both international and non-international armed conflicts provide special protection to women by respecting the dignity, family dignity and rights of women in armed conflict. The only article that regulates rape, forced prostitution and other sexual violence is only found in Article 27 paragraph (2) of Geneva Convention IV in international armed conflict and Article 4 of Additional Protocol II 1977 (in non-international armed conflict) which receives a lot of criticism because it does not fully regulate rape substantially, even it is not included as a grave breah of the Geneva Convention. State practice through the international tribunals namely ICTR and ICTY in the Akayesu, Furundžija and Kunarac cases which was finally integrated in the Elements of Crimes of ICC Statute establishes legal protection for women from sexual violence including rape during wartime, which is relatively more normatively acceptable at both the international and national levels. Keywords: rape, forced prostitution, indecent assault, ICC Statute elements of crimes, humanitarian law.
Outcomes in pituitary adenoma causing acromegaly following endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery
Authors: Chhabra Rajesh , Kumar Ashwani , Virk R. S. , Dutta Pinaki , Ahuja Chirag , Mohanty Manju , Dhandapani Sivashanmugam 
Published: December 2022

Objectives:
The objectives of the study were to study the analysis of outcomes after endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETSS) in acromegaly in terms of surgical complications, clinical improvement, endocrinological remission, achievement of prognostically critical growth hormone (GH) level, and requirement of additional treatment.

Materials and Methods:
The study included 28 acromegaly patients, who underwent EETSS. A 2010 consensus criterion was used for defining remission. Assessment of prognostically critical GH level (random value <2.5 ng/ml), the extent of resection and additional treatment, was done at post-operative week (POW) 12.

Results:
All adenomas were macroadenomas; with a mean volume of 16.34 cm3 (range, 0.4–99 cm3). Most adenomas had high-grade extensions. Most common suprasellar, infrasellar, anterior, and posterior extension grades were 3 (n = 13), 1 (n = 16), 1 (n = 14), and 0 (n = 20), respectively. Knosp Grade 3 was common on both sides (right, n = 9 and left, n = 8). One patient had already been operated on with EETSS, 1.5 years back from current surgery. Sixteen patients were on hormonal support, preoperatively. Four patients died during follow-up. Post-operative common complications were diabetes insipidus (DI, n = 18), cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea (n = 10), surgical site hematoma (n = 3), meningitis (n = 3), hydrocephalus (n = 2), and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (n = 1). The mean hospital stay was 11.62 days and 12.17 months were the mean follow-up period. At 12 POW, no improvement was seen in body enlargement and visual complaints, but all other complaints improved significantly except perspiration. Adenomas were decreased in all extensions except posterior and mean adenoma volume was reduced from 16.34 cm3 to 2.92 cm3 after surgery. Sub-total resection (STR, n = 10), near-total resection (NTR, n = 7), gross-total resection (GTR, n = 5), and partial resection (PR, n = 2) were achieved. Endocrinological remission and prognostically critical GH levels were attained in 29.17% (n = 7) and 66.67% (n = 16), respectively. NTR, GTR, STR, and PR were associated with 57.14%, 40%, 10%, and 0% endocrinological remission, respectively. Additional treatment was required in a total of 17 patients, three in GTR, nine in STR, three in NTR, and two in PR. Ten were treated with Gamma Knife radiosurgery along with medical treatment and seven with medical treatment alone.

Conclusion:
A successful EETSS can reduce adenoma volume to achieve clinical improvement, endocrinologic remission, and prognostically critical GH level with some complications related to surgery. Pre-operative larger volume and higher extension grades affect these outcomes adversely.
Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Menggunakan Microsoft Visual Basic 2010
Authors: Rokhim Irfan Zidnir 
Published: December 2022

<p class="BasicParagraph"><em>TBM Griya Pustaka is the only TBM in Ngemplak Mranggen Demak village. The use of books in the process of inventory and management of the library is very unmanageable and tends to be long in service to the community. Therefore, an adequate library information system is needed, to process book searches automatically and generate information quickly and precisely. The development of the existing information system in the TBM Griya Pustaka Library will be created using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 and using the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method in the development of the system. The resulting application can help the recording process with the automation of lending, returns, lending requests as well as help speed up the book search process for library members.</em></p><p class="IsiAbstrakIndo">TBM Griya Pustaka merupakan satu-satunya TBM di desa Ngemplak Mranggen Demak. Penggunaan Buku dalam proses inventori dan manajeman perpustakkaan sangat tidak tertata dengan rapi dan cenderung lama dalam pelayanan terhadap masyarakat. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem informasi perpustakaan yang memadai, untuk memproses pencarian buku secara otomatis dan menghasilkan informasi yang cepat dan tepat.Pengembangan sistem informasi yang ada pada Perpustakaan TBM Griya Pustaka akan dibuat dengan menggunakan Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 dan menggunakan metode <em>Software Development Life Cycle</em> (SDLC) dalam pengembangan sistemnya. Aplikasi yang dihasilkan dapat membantu proses pencatatan dengan otomatisasi peminjaman, pengembalian, permintaan peminjaman serta membantu mempercepat proses pencarian buku untuk anggota perpustakaan.</p><p class="BasicParagraph"><em><br /></em></p>
The Development Of Economic Potential Of People In Pandemic Through Earning Zakat Distribution
Authors: Arwani Agus , Salenussa Stenly , Rahayu Nurul Widyawati Islami , Faiz Muhammad Fauzinudin , Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Aziz Abdul , Andiyan Andiyan 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: This research aimed to ascertain the people's economic progress throughout the pandemic via the distribution of productive zakat by BAZ/LAZ in Pekalongan.

Theoretical Framework: Zakat has evolved as a tool for economic growth and poverty reduction among the peoples of the regions during times of economic distress (Yusroni & Chadhiq, 2021). Zakat provides several benefits over the standard fiscal tools now available. Numerous ideas and theories have been advanced by specialists to address the issue of poverty (Alaro & Alalubosa, 2019; Iqbal & Mirakhor, 2011). However, not all ideas can be implemented and contribute to poverty reduction. It is anticipated that professional zakat administration and profitable usage would enable poverty reduction (Hoque, Khan, & Mohammad, 2015).

Design/Methodology/Approach: Field research with a qualitative approach collects, manages, and distributes zakat funds, incredibly productive zakat at BAZ/LAZ in Pekalongan City. The technique is triangulation.

Findings: The results showed that BAZ/LAZ in Pekalongan City had implemented effective zakat distribution programs, namely BAZNAS, LAZ Al Ummah, LAZISMU, and LAZ Central Java, while LAZINU had not implemented the effective zakat program optimally. In general, BAZ/LAZ in Pekalongan City used productive zakat to promote the potential of the people via various sorts of productive zakat initiatives throughout the pandemic. The primary objective of productive zakat is similar to that of BAZ/LAZ in Pekalongan City. According to defined protocols, the productive zakat distribution model is carried out precisely and accurately.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: Despite several challenges, the distribution of productive zakat continued throughout the COVID-19 epidemic. The effective zakat program emphasizes developing diverse models via creativity and innovation for people's economic growth to avoid poverty.

Originality/Value: The findings of the model of economic development of the people run by the mustahik also vary in the efforts carried out whose main objectives are to save, infaq, and develop businesses to avoid the problem of poverty.
A Study on Influence of Personal Profile Variables on Emotional Intelligence Ofarts and Science College Students
Authors: Sathya A. , Velmurugan V. P. 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: To assess the level of emotional intelligence among Arts and Science College students as well as the influence of personal profile traits on emotional intelligence in those students.

Theoretical framework: Variables like Education, Area of residence, Gender, Age, Family monthly income, Father Educational Qualification influence the Emotional Intelligence of the Students

Design/methodology/Approach: Purposive sampling, T- test, F- Test

Findings: This research has added to the body of knowledge about emotion-related personality differences among arts and science college students studying in various streams, and how they differ in various ways

Research, Practical & Social Implications: Emotional intelligence should be taught through various workshops, Community-wide awareness programmes should be organized

Originality/Value: Establishing Emotional Intelligence-based results across several streams can aid in achieving a better balance between a student's personality and their academic stream of choice. Academic success and professional advancement are made easier with this balance. Emotional intelligence testing may also aid in the development of self-reflection and increased understanding of one's own personality.
Future team leadership and empowerment in the performance of measuring virtual team productivity with information technology
Authors: Aarthi G. , Sujatha S. 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the virtual teams effectiveness in productivity, whether leadership and Empowerment with the relevant factors influencing the virtual team productivity are not. This study examines the virtual group in IT enterprises and their authority and strengthening of efficiency of a virtual group.

Theoretical framework: An essential method for directing business for associations to stay serious and support in a global environment. What's more, that is used in numerous kinds and sizes of associations either as a key unit or as a supporting unit. Virtual groups in Indian programming organizations stand out explicitly inside the world wide IT service sector.

Design/methodology/approach: The present study is conducted by designing the set of questionnaires with respect to the leadership and empowerment of a virtual team and the performance of virtual team factors. And it is distributed to the organization, which uses a virtual team. The questionnaires were distributed to the 300 participants; only 257 responses are received from the company. From the 300 respondents, 43 responses were rejected because the response is not clear, so a total of 257 responses are taken. By using a 5-point Likert scale, the questionnaire was prepared.

Finding: The relationship between the team effectiveness, team performance, and empowering the leadership of the hypothesis are empirically tested. The result indicated that the empowerment and leadership of a virtual team enhanced the performance and productivity of a virtual team.

Research, Practical & Social Implication: The paper contributes to a better understanding of the internal processes within a virtual team in order to develop the effectiveness through Leadership and empowerment which increase the productivity.

Originality/value: Notwithstanding the inescapability of overseeing virtual groups, associations find it especially provoking for virtual colleagues to display and deal with their initiative ways of behaving.
EXPERT SYSTEM TO GUIDE USERS OF THE TOURIST CORRIDOR OF THE PROVINCES OF JAEN, SAN IGNACIO AND UTCUBAMBA IN CAJAMARCA, PERU
Authors: Arce Fernandez Nilthon , Gutierrez Segura Flabio , Escobar Gómez Eder , Díaz Ruiz Adán , Piedra Tineo José , Lujan Segura Edwar 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Develop a rule-based expert system to guide the users of the tourist corridor of the provinces of Jaén, San Ignacio and Utcubamba (Peru).
Theoretical framework: Hussein and Aqel (2015), developed a rule-based expert system in Jordan to choose the best tour package based on time, budget, and preferences. In Peru, Ramos and Valdivia (2017), proposed an expert system to promote tourism in the Lambayeque region.
Methodology: To develop the system, the methodology of Nicolás Kemper was used. Tourism experts from the provinces participated in the development of the knowledge base. The evaluation was carried out with an expert different from those who prepared the aforementioned base.
Findings: In the evaluation, the expert system and the human expert agreed on the recommendation of tourist attractions by 80%. Concluding that this system helps tourists in making decisions about which places to visit in the tourist corridor.
Contributions: The system helps improve the dissemination of local tourist information. To develop the knowledge base, tourism resources were systematized. New variables can be incorporated into the knowledge base in order to obtain more personalized tourist recommendations.
Originality/value: This research is innovative because there is no expert system to guide tourists who want to travel to these places; it has social relevance as it helps to boost the local economy.
A relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction in e-banking services- a study with reference to commercial banks in Chennai City
Authors: Shanmugam RM , Chandran M 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: This paper's main aim is to validate the service quality dimensions offered by commercial banks in the study area and the relationship between service quality dimensions and customer satisfaction provided by commercial banks.

Theoretical Framework: In India, three categories of commercial banks are the public sector, private sector, and foreign banks. These banks have heavy competition among themselves in maximising their customer base.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The researcher collected 600 responses through convenience sampling. Applied exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, regression analysis and structural equation model to conclude that service quality of electronic banking service is not a unique phenomenon.

Findings: E-Banking depends upon the five essential factors: reliability, safety and security, assurance, technological augmentation, and quickness since the electronic banking services offered by commercial banks are entirely based on the Internet process.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study identifies the customer requirements and how commercial banks could satisfy such requirements with their banking strategies. Also, the study identifies whether any demographic difference exists among the customers of commercial banks in perceiving the quality of e-banking services.
The Impact of Dumping Policy on the Food Gap of Chicken Meat in Iraq For the Period (2004-2019) - Turkish Imports Of Chicken Meat a Case Study
Authors: Majeed Omar Hameed , Farhan Mohammed Noori , Salloum Taameem Mohamed 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: As a result of the sudden and ill-considered trade openness of Iraq after 2003 to the countries of the world in general and the neighboring countries in particular, and in the absence of the necessary support for the national productive forces and the lack of effective standardization and quality control devices, this led to the exposure of most local products, especially agricultural ones, to decline and inability On the competition and thus dumping the Iraqi market, especially the agricultural products, with imported products, this study came to find out the effect that dumping has on the local production of chicken meat and the impact of that impact on the size of the food gap, and whether the results of the practical study will be in accordance with the logic of economic theory.

Theoretical framework: The concept of dumping, its causes and the difference between it and competition, the WTO position of dumping, and the concept of the food gap were also discussed.

Design/methodology/approach: The data was collected from its official sources, and then the mathematical equations were developed according to economic theory and logic, and using the (EViews) program, the final results were obtained, which were compatible with the logic of economic theory.

Findings: The results of the study proved that when the dumping of chicken meat increased by (1%), the food gap of chicken meat increased by (5.1%).

Research, Practical & Social implications: This study contributes to proving the negative impact of dumping resulting from commercial exposure or unstudied commercial openness, and thus its impact on the food security of the Iraqi community.
Originality/value: This research is the first of its kind in the field of agricultural economics, as it links the food gap and dumping policy in a theoretical and practical way.