bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Laparoscopic myomectomy: A retrospective analysis of 432 cases
Authors: Silva D. , Rajakaruna M. , Adeesha S. , Edirisinghe R. 
Published: February 2022

Overview: Laparoscopic myomectomy has become increasingly popular in Sri Lanka due to its favorable long term outcome. Purpose of this study is to evaluate not only laparoscopic myomectomy technique but also operative time, blood loss depending on site, size and number of fibroid. Method: In this retrospective study we have analyzed data from 432 women who had undergone laparoscopic myomectomy at Colombo South Teaching Hospital, Sri Lanka during the period from 2011 January to 2021 January. Data were collected from patient database, hospital records and histopathology data base. Data were collected according to demographical details including age, BMI, parity and past surgical histories, myoma details including size, type, site and number, intraoperative details and postoperative data. Results: Mean age of patients undergone laparoscopic myomectomy are 35.5 years (SD 6.083) Majority of the population (67%) were nulliparous. Indication wise 192 patients (44.4%) had pressure symptoms,137 patients (31.7%) presented with heavy menstrual bleeding and 103 patients (23.8%) had subfertility history. Regarding fibroids characteristics, single fibroid found in 168 patients (38.9%), fibroids between 2-4 found in 199 patients (46.1%) and fibroids 5-10 found in 65 patients (15%). Considering the location of fibroid, 192 patients (44.4%) had anterior wall, posterior wall in 125 (28.9%), fundal in 87 (20.1%), broad ligament in 21 (4.1%) and other locations in 7 patients (1.6%). Regard to type of the fibroids intramural fibroids identified in 196 patients (45.4%), sub serosal in 136 (31.5%), submucosal in 75 (17.4%) and pedunculated in 22 patients (5.1%). Mean blood loss was 159.4 +/- 68.03 ml while mean operative time was 124 +/- 49.6 minutes. But those differs with number and size and site of the fibroids. Mean blood loss and operative time increased when fibroids number and size increased. Mean operative time is 92.23 minute for fibroid size less than 8cm vs 178.9 minute for fibroid more than 12cm. Mean blood loss is 115.25ml for fibroid less than 8cm vs 238.27ml for fibroid size more than 12cm. Mean operative time for single fibroid is 90.8 minute vs 179.5 minute for fibroids 5-10. Mean operative time and blood loss are increased with posterior wall and broad ligament fibroids. However, it is not statistically significant (P Value 0.006 and 0.008 respectively). Prolonged operative time did not impact on surgical outcomes in terms of hospital stay and blood transfusion. Conclusion: In experienced and expert hand, laparoscopic myomectomy is a safe procedure with good surgical outcomes and low complication rate. Operative time and blood loss are mainly associated with the size of largest fibroid and number of fibroids. Open myomectomy may be of benefit for number of fibroids > 10 when considering completeness of surgery. Hand morcellation through suprapubic port is a safe and effective method of specimen retrieval in laparoscopic myomectomy.
Aberrant HO-1/NQO1–Reactive Oxygen Species–ERK Signaling Pathway Contributes to Aggravation of TPA-Induced Irritant Contact Dermatitis in Nrf2-Deficient Mice
Authors: Huang Junkai , Feng Xiaoyue , Zeng Jie , Zhang Shuchang , Zhang Jing , Guo Pan , Yu Haoyue , Sun Mengke , Wu Jiangmei , Li Mengyan , Li Yingxi , Wang Xiaohua , Hu Lizhi 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
NF-erythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a major transcription factor to protect cells against reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive toxicants. Meanwhile, Nrf2 can inhibit contact dermatitis through redox-dependent and -independent pathways. However, the underlying mechanisms of how Nrf2 mediates irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) are still unclear. In this article, we elucidated the role of Nrf2 in 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced acute ICD. Our study demonstrated that the ear thickness, redness, swelling, and neutrophil infiltration were significantly increased, accompanied by increased expression of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-6, etc.) and decreased expression of antioxidant genes (HO-1 and NQO1) in Nrf2 knockout mice. Moreover, ERK phosphorylation was elevated in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) from Nrf2 knockout mouse. Inhibition of ERK significantly alleviated TPA-induced cutaneous inflammation and ROS accumulation in MEFs derived from mouse. Conversely, ROS scavenging inhibited the ERK activation and TPA-induced inflammation in MEFs. Taken together, the findings illustrate the key role of the Nrf2/ROS/ERK signaling pathway in TPA-induced acute ICD.
Patient-Related Risk Factors for Predicting Severity of COVID-19 Infection Admitted to a Tertiary Care Hospital in Telangana
Authors: Dasari Dhanunjaya , Mallela Venkata Rambabu , Reddy K. Varsha , Alam Krishna Chaitanya 
Published: February 2022

Background:
Study of factors/predictors leading to the disease severity is important. They help us for the early identification of the patients who are susceptible to develop severe form of disease. Cases with a set of unfavorable factors can be given priority attention for the management thereby it may be possible to reduce the mortality rates.

Objective:
The objective of this study was to study the patient-related risk factors for predicting severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection admitted to a tertiary care hospital.

Methods:
A hospital-based retrospective study was carried out among 305 cases of COVID-19. Hospital records of these cases were studied. Sociodemographic variables and presence of comorbidities were noted. Disease severity was classified as per the standard guidelines. It was classified as mild, moderate, and severe. Univariate and multivariate analysis was carried out.

Results:
Majority, i.e., 42.3% had severe disease. On univariate analysis, advanced age, coming from rural area, preexisting hypertension, being obese were significant risk factors for severe disease (P < 0.05). Those with severe disease had total risk factors score of 3.36 ± 1.68 compared to 2.48 ± 1.67 for mild or moderate disease, and this difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). In the final model, coming from rural area and advanced age were the significant predictors of severe disease in the present study (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:
Advanced age and being from rural area were the significant predictors of severe disease in the present study.
El declive del periodismo inmersivo en España a partir de 2018
Authors: López Hidalgo Antonio , Méndez Majuelos Inés , Olivares-García Francisco J. 
Published: February 2022

Introducción. Este trabajo presenta un análisis del periodismo inmersivo en el ámbito empresarial y profesional, tras la constatación de que la producción de vídeos informativos en formato 360º ha decaído a partir del año 2018. Objetivos. Analizar las causas del cese de la producción de vídeos en formato 360º en España a partir del año 2018, así como conocer la situación del periodismo inmersivo tal como la reflejan los últimos trabajos de investigación académica publicados en el ámbito científico. Metodología. Se analizan una serie de entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas a los profesionales que realizaron las primeras experiencias inmersivas en España, así como los resultados de los últimos artículos publicados en el área de conocimiento de la comunicación. Resultados. La investigación académica en los últimos años muestra una situación optimista para las tecnologías inmersivas aplicadas a la comunicación; sin embargo, el interés de los medios de comunicación no parece acompañar a esta visión.  Conclusiones. El escaso apoyo de los medios, la ausencia de tecnología para alcanzar una inmersión real de los usuarios, la escasa cultura visual de este tipo de productos en el público y, como consecuencia de ello, el bajo impacto en la audiencia son las claves de este descenso de la producción de piezas de periodismo inmersivo, frente al progresivo aumento en otros ámbitos como el videojuego o producciones audiovisuales de entretenimiento, en formato multimedia y de difusión o divulgación.
BENEFÍCIOS DO TREINAMENTO DE FORÇA ASSOCIADO AO MÉTODO DE OCLUSÃO VASCULAR PARCIAL NA HIPERTROFIA E GANHO DE FORÇA MUSCULAR
Authors: Sabino Mateus Andrade Gleiciane , Da Silva Reis Valderi , Augusto Rocha Ferro Frederico 
Published: February 2022

Analisar os benefícios do treinamento de força associada ao método de oclusão vascular parcial para hipertrofia e ganho de força. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrada da literatura. A amostra incluída nos estudos são adultos, o período de realização foi do mês de agosto a outubro de 2020. Foi pautado como critério de inclusão apenas referências dos últimos cinco anos (2015 a 2020), em português e inglês, somente os estudos com disponibilidade de texto completo, disponíveis gratuitamente e originais. Entretanto, para a construção da contextualização foram utilizadas todas as literaturas disponíveis sem restrição de data e pesquisas de revisão de literatura. As bases de dados consultadas foram os portais da Scielo, BVS e PEDro, os descritores foram identificados no site de DeCS. Dos 265 artigos identificados inicialmente, ao final 07 foram selecionados. Com o intuito de apresentar os resultados de forma mais expositiva o processo de pesquisa, foi descrito de acordo com o modelo do PRISMA. Os benefícios destacados foram a diminuição da dor articular e muscular, a melhora da resistência aeróbica, melhorando a capacidade funcional e o ganho significativo de massa magra aumentando a capacidade física. os estudos analisados indicam que o treino de força associado a oclusão vascular é uma alternativa para o ganho de força e hipertrofia com benefícios a melhora da capacidade funcional.
Palavras chave : Treinamento físico. Força muscular. Oclusão vascular. Restrição do fluxo sanguíneo.
Modelo educativo y autogobierno valenciano 40 años de políticas educativas en la Generalitat
Authors: Vivancos Comes Mariano 
Published: February 2022

Este artículo pretende explicar y analizar el desarrollo del modelo educativo valenciano en las últimas décadas, identificando también cuáles han sido sus resultados principales en términos de política pública. A tal fin se analizarán los principales hitos que marcan su desarrollo transitando por las diferentes etapas del autogobierno en paralelo a las grandes reformas legislativas que se han producido en España en materia de Educación.
España y la OIT (1975-2000): una relación mutuamente enriquecedora
Authors: Servais Jean-Michel 
Published: February 2022

Esta contribución examina, en primer lugar, la situación laboral y sindical española en los últimos años del régimen franquista a la luz de la OIT. En este sentido, contiene un breve recordatorio de las estructuras sociales y sindicales presentes en España entre 1936 y 1975. En esta parte, no se trata tanto de rememorar las críticas a la situación existente durante la Dictadura como de subrayar los antecedentes de la dinámica iniciada, con la colaboración de la Organización de Ginebra, en el sistema de relaciones laborales a partir de 1975, así como la rápida creación de un sistema social democrático.
A continuación, se analizan las reformas de mayor calado instituidas tras el cambio de régimen. Para ello, se describen los logros ejemplares del país en los años inmediatamente siguientes. Se concluye extrayendo algunas lecciones de una transición particularmente corta y exitosa que pueden resultar útiles para otros países que se encuentren en el paso de un régimen totalitario a un democrático, a partir de la reflexión del papel de las instituciones nacionales en la interpretación e implementación de los convenios internacionales sobre los derechos fundamentales.
Sosyal Bilgiler 5., 6. ve 7. Sınıf Ders Kitaplarının Kavram Haritaları Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: ÇELİK Meltem Elif , YILDIRIM Gönül 
Published: February 2022

İnsanlar dünyayı kavramlar ile algılar ve anlamlandırır. Sosyal bilgiler dersi kavram açısından oldukça zengin bir derstir. Sosyal bilgiler dersi tarih, coğrafya, arkeoloji, hukuk, iletişim, felsefe, psikoloji gibi pek çok bilimin kavramlarını içinde barındırır. Öğrencilerin dünyayı anlama ve anlamlandırmasında bu kavramları etkili şekilde öğrenmeleri önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı sosyal bilgiler 5, 6 ve 7. Sınıf ders kitaplarını kavram haritası çeşitleri açısından incelemektir. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi kullanılmıştır. Doküman analizi yöntemi ile elde edilen veriler, içerik analizi ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda 5, 6 ve 7. Sınıf sosyal bilgiler ders kitaplarının kavram haritaları açısından eksik olduğu, kavram haritaları çeşitlerinden sadece ünite sonunda zihin haritasının kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Kavram haritalarının kavram öğretiminde ve olayları olguları somutlaştırmada etkisi olduğundan daha fazladır. Farklı kavram haritası çeşitlerinin ders kitaplarında kullanılmasının kavram kalıcılığı artırmada ve kavramların aralarındaki ilişkileri tespit etme ve çözümleme açısından etkili bir yöntem olacağını düşünülmektedir.
Using Principles of Theatrical Intimacy to Shape Consent-based Spaces for Minors
Authors: Shively Kim 
Published: February 2022

In lieu of an abstract, here is an excerpt:
Understanding the way that the adolescent mind may respond to perceived danger and how that response could potentially become a habitualized response encouraged me to research how to adapt the best practices of boundaries and consent for specific developmental stages among minors.
As I realized the importance of adapting these best practices, I knew that this work would revolutionize middle school and high school theatre and drama programs. However, in order for these best practices to have an ultimately positive and developmentally supportive outcome, I recognized the need to make adjustments based upon the cognitive development of the artists in question. The needs of a minor in a creative environment differ from those of the adult. Through research and experimentation, I began to alter the approaches to the best practices based on the developmental stage of the subject. While the foundations remained the same, the approach and terminology shifted. As we began to work with secondary educators at our workshops, it became apparent that bringing the best practices of Theatrical Intimacy Education to middle and high school educators was an effective next step.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik Dalam Meningkatkan Good Governance Di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Cahya Alfhi Fusvita , Dewi Maya Puspita 
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa dan mengevaluasi Implementasi kebijakan pelayanan perizinan berusaha terintegrasi secara elektronik dalam meningkatkan good governance di Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu (DPMPTSP) Kabupaten Sukabumi, menganalisa hambatan-hambatan dalam implementasi tersebut, dan menganalisa upaya-upaya yang dilakukan dalam mewujudkan implementasi kebijakan pelayanan berusaha terintegrasi secara elektronik pada DPMPTSP di Kabupaten Sukabumi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan informan dari DPMPTSP Kabupaten Sukabumi, dan pelaku usaha. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pelayanan perizinan berusaha terintegrasi secara elektronik sudah berjalan cukup baik sesuai PP No. 24 Tahun 2018 namun masih ada yang harus di optimalkan karena masih adanya hambatan-hambatan yang ditemui seperti masih kurangnya koordinasi dan sosialisasi antara pihak dinas dan pelaku usaha, jarangan internet yang kurang memadai di pedalaman, belum semua memiliki komputer atau HP yang berbasis android untuk dapat mengakses OSS, belum terintegrasinya kebijakan pusat dan daerah, masih sering terjadi server down, sehingga upaya yang perlu dilakukan salah satunya dengan cara menyediakan fasiltas internet dan komputer untuk para pelaku usaha di kantor dinas perizinan, menuntun para pelaku usaha untuk mendapatkan izin yang diperlukan, melakukan sosialisasi secara online, selalu mengikuti update perkembangan OSS, dan lain sebagainya.
Analisis Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Menghadapi Persalinan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Ginting Astaria Br , Tarigan Elida Berta , Subroto Edi , Nainggolan Anna Waris 
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang: Virus yang menyebabkan COVID-19 berasal dari golongan virus yang sama dengan virus penyebab severe acut respiratory syndrome (SARS) dan Middle- East respiratory syndrome (MERS). Ibu hamil dengan SARS dan MERS mengalami risiko lebih tinggi terhadap keguguran dan 3 kelahiran premature. Hal tersebut sangat dimungkinkan terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian adalah Secara umum penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kecemasan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Namo Terasi tahun 2020. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan bermakna antara status COVID-19 (p=0,000), kepribadian (p = 0,000) dan stigma sosial (p = 0,000) dengan kecemasan pada ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan di UPT Puskesmas Namoterasi kecamatan Sei Bingai Kabupaten Langkat

Background: The virus that causes COVID-19 is from the same virus group as the virus that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle-East respiratory syndrome (MERS). Pregnant women with SARS and MERS have a higher risk of miscarriage and premature birth. This is very possible for pregnant women with COVID-19. In general, this study aims to determine how anxious pregnant women face childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UPT Namo Terasi Health Center work area in 2020. The research method in this study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The results of this study were that there was a significant relationship between COVID-19 status (p = 0.000), personality (p = 0.000), and social stigma (p = 0.000) with anxiety in pregnant women facing childbirth at the UPT Puskesmas Namorasi, Sei Bingai sub-district, Langkat Regency.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Tentang Dysminorea Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar di SMAN 3 Nabire
Authors: Sulistiyowati Annisa Nanang , Tien Popang Christina 
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang: Dysmenore merupakan salah satu masalah ginekologiyang paling umum dialami wanita dari berbagai tingkat usia. Angkakejadian dismenore di dunia sangat besar. Rata-rata lebih dari 50%perempuan di setiap dunia mengalaminya. Tujuan: untuk mengetahuiapakah ada pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan tentang dysmenorheaterhadap aktivitas belajar siswa di SMAN 3 Nabire Kabupaten Nabire.Metode: survey analitik dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional.Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 273 orang. Metode pengambilansampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan didapatkan sampelsebanyak 121 responden. Analisa data menggunakan uji Kendall-tau.Hasil: ada hubungan yang signifikan (nyata) antara variabelPengetahuan Siswi tentang disminore dengan aktifitas belajar p value0,042(<0,05), koefisien korelasi -0,183. Kesimpulan: makin tinggipengetahuan siswi tentang disminore maka semakin rendah jumlah siswayang mengalami gangguang aktivitas belajar.
Background: Dysmenorrhea was one of the most commongynecological problems experienced by women of different ages. Thenumber of dysmenorrhea events in the world is huge. On average, morethan 50% of women in the world experience it. Objective: to find out ifthere is an influence of the level of knowledge about dysmenorhea on thelearning activities of students in SMAN 3 Nabire Nabire Regency.Method: analytical survey with a cross sectional time approach. Thepopulation in this study was 273 people. Sampling method usingpurposive sampling and obtained a sample of 121 respondents. Dataanalysis using the Kendall-tau test. Results: there is a significant(noticeable) relationship between the student knowledge variable ondysminore and learning activity p value 0.042(<0.05), correlationcoefficient -0.183. Conclusion: The higher the student's knowledge ofdysminore, the lower the number of students who experience impairedlearning activities.
Pengaruh Yoga Postnatal Terhadap Kondisi Psikologis Ibu Postpartum
Authors: H.S Sofa Fatonah , Yuliana Yuliana , Rani Rani , Widianti Novita 
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang: Sebagian besar ibu postpartum mengalami penurunan kondisi fisik psikologi dan sosila selama menjalankan peran barunya sebagai ibu, hal ini akan berpengaruh pada kondisi psikologisnya. Yoga meruapakan salah satu alternatif terapi komplementer untuk meningktakan dan menstabilkan kondisi psikologis ibu. Tujuan: untuk mnegetahui pengruh yoga postnatal terhadap kondisi psikologis ibu postpartum. Metode: Quasi experiment dengan pre test and post test, 24 orang ibu postpartum,tehnik pengambilan data random sampling waktu penelitian Oktober 2020- April 2021 dan analisi data dengan paired sample t test. Hasil: Adanya pengaruh yoga postnatal terhadap kondisi psikologis ibu sebelum dan sesudah melakukan yoga postnatal P value (0.000) < α (0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh Yoga postnatal terhadap kondisi psikologis postpartum.

Background: Most postpartum mothers experience a decrease in their physical, psychological and social conditions while carrying out their new role as mothers, this will affect their psychological condition. Yoga is an alternative to complementary therapy to improve and stabilize the mother's psychological condition. Purpose: to find out the effect of postnatal yoga on the psychological condition of postpartum mothers. Methods: Quasi experiment with pre test and post test, 24 postpartum mothers, random sampling data collection technique during the study October 2020-April 2021 and data analysis with paired sample t test. Results: There is an effect of postnatal yoga on the psychological condition of the mother before and after doing postnatal yoga P value (0.000) < (0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of postnatal Yoga on postpartum psychological condition.
EVALUASI TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN TEKNOLOGI INSEMINASI BUATAN DI DESA SAWOJAJAR
Authors: Anugrah Lase Jonathan , Lestari Dian , Fitri Handayani Ulvi 
Published: February 2022

Inseminasi Buatan menjadi salah satu teknologi reproduksi untuk peningkatan populasi sapi pedaging dengan cara meningkatkan perbaikan mutu genetik ternak, sehingga dalam waktu pendek dapat menghasilkan anak dengan kualitas baik dalam jumlah yang besar dengan memanfaatkan pejantan unggul. Teknologi IB mulai menjadi trend ditingkat peternak sapi pedaging. Namun evaluasi tingkat keberhasilannya belum banyak diketahui. Berdasarkan trend teknologi IB tersebut maka dilakukan evaluasi tingkat keberhasilan teknologi inseminasi buatan pada sapi pedaging di Desa Sawojajar, Kecamatan Kotabumi. Metode penelitian dilakukan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan menurut metode purposive sampling dengan cara pengisian kuisioner kepada peternak dan inseminator. Variabel yang diamati yakni hasil persepsi hasil adopsi teknologi IB, data jumlah ternak di tiga kelompok ternak, jumlah ternak aseptor, nilai S/C, dan tingkat kebuntingan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yakni Adopsi teknologi IB pada ternak sapi pedaging di Desa Sawojajar menunjukkan angka Service per Conception (S/C) 3,4 dan Conception Rate (CR) 3,7% yang dinilai masih rendah dan perlu ditingkatkan. Ada empat aspek yang diduga menyebabkan rendahnya tingkat keberhasilan teknologi IB yakni semen pejantan, kesuburan ternak betina, keterampilan inseminator, dan pengetahuan peternak dalam mengidentifikasi fase estrus pada ternak.