bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Распознавание взаимодействия объектов в режиме реального времени
Authors: Nuralin M.D. , Daineko Y.A. 
Published: May 2022

The article presents the development and research of recognition of the interaction of the human hand with objects. The developed model receives frames from an RGB camera and is performed in three stages: (a) hand tracking, (b) object tracking, and (c) action recognition. The steering wheel is used as the object under study.
В статье представлена разработка и исследование распознавания взаимодействия человеческой руки с объектами. Разработанная модель получает кадры от RGB камеры и выполняется в три этапа: (а) отслеживание руки, (б) трекинг объекта, и (с) распознавание действия (action recognition). В качестве исследуемого объекта используется рулевое колесо.
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ СЕТИ СОТОВОЙ СВЯЗИ
Authors: Бахтиярова Е.А. , Онгенбаева Ж.Ж. , Каримова К.М. , Ерланкызы А. 
Published: May 2022

В статье представлены основные методы оценки качества услуг сотовой связи, основанные на сборе и обработке статистической информации, получаемой с контроллеров и счетчиков базовых станций, приведены главные формулы и характеристики качества предоставляемой услуги сотовыми операторами, а также подробно описаны и рассчитаны эффективность и доступность сети сотовой связи.
The article presents main methods for assessing the quality of cellular communication services based on the collection and processing of statistical information received from controllers and counters of base stations. Main formulas and characteristics of the quality of the service provided by cellular operators are given, as well as the efficiency and availability of the cellular network are described in detail and calculated.
Development of a Business Process for Sending Notifications for Students and Parents
Authors: Ембердиева А.Б. 
Published: May 2022

В данной статье рассмотрена и разработана процесс автоматической рассылки оповещений студентам и родителям в организации образования на примере университета АО «МУИТ». Под рассылками оповещений подразумеваются такие функции, как: отправка оповещений студентам и родителям о начале рубежных недель и о начале сессий, оповещения о неудачнойсдаче рубежных контрольных или экзаменов, оповещения о пересдачах или о переобучение предмета в летнее время. В ходе изучения была разработана карта процессов и модели нотации BPMN «AS IS» и «TO BE».
This article discusses the development the process of automatically sending notifications to students and parents in the organization of education on the example of "IITU" JSC. Notification mails include such functions as: sending notifications to students and parents about the beginning of attestation weeks and sessions, notifications about failing attestation tests or exams, notifications about retakes of subjects in summer. During the study, a process map and "AS IS" and "TO BE" BPMN notation models were developed.
Форсайт как Видение будущего
Authors: Жолжанова Д.Б. , Сатыбалдиева Р.Ж. 
Published: May 2022

В статье рассматривается актуальность развития системы форсайта, анализируются зарубежные и отечественные примеры создания системы прогнозирования научно-технологического направления с учетом роли прогнозирования в системе управления университетами. На базе анализа становления технологических укладов странами мира показаны уровень и возможности становления Казахстана в массовом технологическом мире.
The article discusses the relevance of the development of the foresight system, analyzes foreign and domestic examples of creating a forecasting system in the scientific and technological direction, taking into account the role of forecasting in the university management system. Based on the analysis of the formation of technological structures by the countries of the world, the level, and possibilities of the formation of Kazakhstan in the mass technological world are shown.
РАЗРАБОТКА И ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ДЛЯ ИНВЕНТАРИЗАЦИИ ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ.
Authors: Мурат Р.К. , Пащенко Г.Н. 
Published: May 2022

В данной статье рассматриваются существующие информационные системы и программы для инвентаризации оборудования, и выделяются особенности данных систем. Приводится сравнительных анализ и перечисляются преимущества каждой информационной системы. Проведя соответствующий анализ был определен перечень требований, которые будут поставлены для разрабатываемой информационной системы. Приводится описание разработанной информационной системы для инвентаризации оборудования.
This article discusses the existing information systems and programs for equipment inventory and highlights the features of these systems. A comparative analysis is given and the advantages of each information system are listed. As a result of the analysis, a list of necessary functional requirements for the information system being developed is formed. The developed information system for equipment inventory is described.
SYMPTOMATIC ASSESSMENT OF DISEASES USING DECISION TREES AND ANALYSIS OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS
Authors: Rakhmetulayeva S.B. , Kulbayeva A.K. 
Published: May 2022

Supervised machine learning algorithms have emerged as the primary data mining tool. The use of health data to diagnose disease has lately revealed the potential use of these technologies. The purpose of this research is to find various forms of regulated machine learning algorithms as well as major trends in measuring performance and illness risk. In this article, we will attempt to anticipate patient illnesses based on their symptoms. We employ the decision tree algorithm to reach this aim, which will aid in the diagnosis of patients' health. The data set includes physiological measures for 42 different illnesses (diseases) and 129 different features (symptoms). We created a categorized decision tree model that uses standardization techniques known as format reduction to generalize data and delivers training to a dataset in a short amount of time. Developed trained models are then utilized to forecast illnesses, including their causes and preventative strategies, after they have been normalized.
Контролируемые алгоритмы машинного обучения стали основным инструментом для извлечения данных. Использование медицинских данных для диагностики заболеваний недавно выявило возможное применение этих технологий. Цель данного исследования состоит в том, чтобы найти различные формы регулируемых алгоритмов машинного обучения, а также основные тенденции в измерении производительности и риска заболеваний. В этой статье мы попытаемся предсказать заболевания пациентов на основе их симптомов. Для достижения поставленной цели мы используем алгоритм решений, который помогает диагностировать здоровье пациентов. Набор данных включает физиологические показатели 42 различных заболеваний и 129 различных симптомов. Мы разработали классифицированную модель дерева решений, которая использует методы стандартизации, называемые сокращением форматов, для обобщения данных и обеспечивает обучение набору данных в короткие сроки. Затем наши обученные модели используются для прогнозирования заболеваний, включая их причины и стратегии профилактики, после нормализации.
Perception Of Medical Practitioners Regarding Patient Referral to Physiotherapy
Authors: Irfan Khadija , Amjad Fareeha , Hashim Adnan , Muhammad Affifa Sher , Arslan Syed Asad Ullah , Ahmad Ashfaq 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to give us an insight into the current perceptions held by other professionals who are currently practicing medicine regarding patient referral to physiotherapy. Methods: A self-designed Questionnaire was distributed among the medical practitioners that were currently working various hospitals and clinics which were currently operational and were located in various regions of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. The required questionnaires were filled within a period of 3 months. Results: Out of Total 225, 57% were males and 43% were females. Participants on the base of their specialties were 55% from general practice, 45% from medical specialties. The referral rate among the participants showed that 14% participants did not refer any patients at all, 22% Rarely referred patients, 49% referred patients sometimes and 15% participants referred on a regular basis.30% respondents referred patients with a prescription and 70% referred patients with a prescription did not believe that a physiotherapist cannot devise an action plan without proper instruction. While 53% medical doctors included a specified medical diagnosis in their and 47% that include a medical diagnosis said that this was not the cause of including it in referrals.Conclusion: It was concluded that, participants were found to have well response about the patient referral to physiotherapy, the likelihood of referral is good and majority of participants admit physiotherapy as autonomous profession and have opinion that physiotherapist are trained enough to determine the right treatment for their patients.
Methods: This is an observational study; cross sectional survey with 306 estimated sample size 288 participants were respondents but remaining 18 were non respondents and data is collected from students of sports sciences department in mentioned universities using Kujala Scoring questionnaire. Data is entered and analyzed using SPSS version 21. Results: The results shows that age of participants were between 19 to 25 years. Number of male (62.15%) participants were more than female (37.85%) participants. prevalence of PFP among sports sciences students is 63.54%( N=183) with mild or no symptoms of anterior knee pain, 26.74%(N=77) with moderate symptoms and 9.72% (N=28) with severe symptoms of Patellofemoral pain syndrome. Conclusion: According to the results we concluded that there is mild or no symptoms of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in 63.54 % Sports Sciences Students in Lahore,26.74 % Sport Sciences Students have moderate symptoms of Anterior Knee joint Pain and 9.72% Sports Sciences Students have severe Symptoms of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Functional And Nutraceutical Characterization of Mulberry Leaves
Authors: Khakwani Eman , Rizwan Bahisht , Noreen Sana , Amjad Ayesha , Shehzadi Malika Maryam , Rashid Nawal , Ijaz Amna 
Published: April 2022

Mulberry (Morus spp., Moracecae) is a notable medicinal and multi-functional plant. Distinct mulberry types are spread in subtropical, temperate and tropical areas all over the world. Mulberry leaves carry a number of bioactive compounds with it along with various pharmacological effects. It is a magnificent origin of nutrients, phytochemical and is been proven as nutraceutical. Mulberry leaves have a wide range of pharmacological effects having bacteriostatic, anti-hyperlipidemia, lowering blood glucose, anti-hypertensive, and antiviral properties. Mulberry leaves caloric content was determined as of carbohydrate (CHO), protein, fat, fiber, moisture and ash. Mulberry leaves contained the uppermost amount of carbohydrate (28.37%) in T1 and the lowermost amount of moisture (5.2%) in T1. The mineral content of macro-elements and micro-elements were determined from chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), potassium (K) and sodium (Na). The content of minerals in mulberry leaves contained the highest amount of manganese (34.7) in T1 and the lowest sodium in T1. The content of vitamins in mulberry leaves contained the fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins β-carotene, C, B3 and B2 were determined. Amongst the vitamins, mulberry leaves contained the uppermost value of β-carotene (14.0mg) and the lowermost value of vitamin B3(0.04). Bioactive compounds of mulberry leaves were determined are rutin, catechins, alkaloids and quercetin. Among the bioactive compounds in mulberry leaves contained the uppermost value of quercetin (763mg). The total phenolic content was (0.42–0.80 mg) Conclusively, mulberry leaves is enriched with nutritional values. So, it can be used in the treatment of various disease
DAC 7: An Entire New Framework for Joint Audits in the EU: How Do the Taxpayers Fare?
Authors: Englisch Joachim , Cicin-Šain Nevia 
Published: May 2022

Joint audits have the potential to facilitate tax collection and at the same time enhance tax certainty for taxpayers. However, the several European Union (EU) pilot projects initiated by certain Member States made it evident that a better regulatory framework was urgently needed. The EU legislator therefore used the opportunity of the sixth amendment of the Directive on administrative cooperation, known as DAC 7, to devise a new legal framework for joint audits. In this contribution the authors discuss this latest development. They analyse some key clarifications and novelties to be found in the new Article 12a DAC regarding joint audits. The article furthermore highlights the remaining open issues and inadequacies of the joint audit provisions in DAC 7, with a particular focus on taxpayer rights.
Among the issues that are analysed in depth in this article are the initiation of joint audits at the taxpayer’s request, the possibility to conduct a joint audit without the taxpayer’s consent, and the legal instruments at the disposal of the taxpayer against the initiation of a joint audit or certain audit activities. Further issues concerning the applicable law, data protection standards as well as legal instruments against the findings ensuing from a joint audit are also part of the analysis.
Joint audits, DAC 7, taxpayer rights, tax secrecy, data protection, final report.
A Review of Brazil Approaches to Cooperative Compliance in Light of International Tax Practice and the OECD Concept
Authors: Martini Mário H. 
Published: May 2022

Cooperative tax compliance approaches were initiated in the 2000s as an alternative to more efficiently allocate tax administrations’ limited resources to high-risk taxpayers while establishing a more collaborative, transparent, and trust-based relationship with those that are low risk. In 2008 and 2013, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) began to promote ‘enhanced relationship’ approaches for which taxpayers would offer full transparency in exchange for less tax uncertainty. Since then, cooperative tax compliance has gained importance with an increasing number of countries adopting it and, in 2018, with the inauguration of an international and multilateral program, the International Compliance Assurance Programme. Despite that, there is not yet a uniform understanding of the constituting elements of cooperative compliance as countries with completely different approaches from one another all claim to have established cooperative compliance programs. In this article, the author reviews the approaches to cooperative tax compliance existing in Brazil, testing if such approaches conform with international tax practice and the OECD Cooperative Compliance Framework.
Cooperative tax compliance, cooperative compliance, enhanced relationship, OECD, corporate governance, internal controls, tax control framework, risk assessment, tax audit, tax assurance, tax certainty, trust-based, tax transparency, the International Compliance Assurance Programme (ICAP), Brazil, ‘projeto Confia’
Article: The Effect of Article 6 MLI on Covered Tax Agreements: Fata Morgana or New Reality?
Authors: Kennedy A.L. (Abigail) 
Published: May 2022

Article 6 of the multilateral instrument (MLI) provides all bilateral covered tax agreements (CTAs) with preamble language expressing that it is the purpose of tax treaties to eliminate double taxation without creating opportunities for non-taxation or reduced taxation through tax evasion or avoidance (including through treaty-shopping arrangements). This contribution explores the effect this new preamble language will (realistically) have on the interpretation and application of CTAs. The author begins by discussing the current function of preambles for (tax) treaties, including in decisions of tax courts, then analyses the interaction between Article 6 MLI and CTAs, after which an interpretation is provided of Article 6 MLI itself and the terms used therein. Lastly, several objections against attributing the new preamble much effect in practice are discussed as well as the relationship between Article 6 MLI and the principal purpose test. The author comes to the conclusion that the preamble language of Article 6 MLI deserves a different status than the preambles that typically preceded it. Parties to the MLI will need to heed the working of Article 6 MLI for future questions of interpretation and application of tax treaties and should use caution in order to not dismiss the preamble as either irrelevant or superfluous too quickly.
MLI, preamble, CTA, BEPS, abuse, non-taxation, avoidance, interpretation, purpose, treaty
PROJECT-BASED LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS PADA PROGRAM STUDI PARIWISATA
Authors: Lestari Made Novita Dwi , Sutrisna I Putu Edi 
Published: May 2022

Learning English, especially in the tourism study program, is very important to emphasize. However, the process of learning English in fact still faces various obstacles. One of the obstacles that are often faced in the process of learning English is that lecturers tend to apply a one-way learning process from lecturer to student using the lecture method. For this reason, it is necessary to further analyze the model or learning approach that is more possible and has the potential to effectively assist students in the English learning process. One model of English learning that has the potential to effectively help students in tourism study programs is to apply a project-based learning model. Therefore, the present study utilizes a qualitative descriptive approach using library research methods aiming at analyzing the concept of project-based learning to be implemented in English learning environments in tourism study programs. This library research approach, according to Lin (2009) involves reading and categorizing materials to solve a problem. Thus, from the result of the study it was found that the use of project-based learning in learning English in the tourism study program is assumed to be able to help students prepare for the future well in terms of English skills and at the same time help lecturers to prepare a more meaningful English learning process.
De reikwijdte van het inzagerecht en ‘equality of arms’ in het licht van grote datasets, Hansken en toekomstige ontwikkelingen
Authors: Egberts M.M. 
Published: May 2022

De reikwijdte van het inzagerecht en ‘equality of arms’ in het licht van grote datasets, Hansken en toekomstige ontwikkelingen
Een reactie op drie artikelen waarin het inzagerecht van de verdediging in grote datasets centraal staat. Na het schetsen van een wettelijk kader, zal aan de hand van de strafzaak TandemII worden geschetst hoe de praktijk zich verhoudt tot het verdragsrechtelijk kader. Vervolgens wordt ingegaan op de werking, validiteit en forensische betrouwbaarheid van de zoekmachine Hansken en de mogelijkheden tot contra-expertise. Ten slotte wordt besproken hoe gewerkt wordt aan de door de verdediging gewenste inzage op afstand en welke haken en ogen daaraan verbonden zijn.
PENGEMBANGAN HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) SERTA IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN DAN LATIHAN
Authors: _ Yuniarti 
Published: April 2022

Sudah semestinya berbagai bentuk Pendidikan dan Latihan (Diklat) pengembangan sumber daya Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) secara kontiniu meningkatkan kualitas proses pemberlajaran. Apalagi tantangan era global yang menuntut peserta Diklat ASN lebih dapat menguasai bahan pelajaran secara maksimal agar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan diri berkompetisi. Salah satu strategi pembelajaran yang dapat mendukung hal ini pada Diklat ASN adalah Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Pembelajaran Diklat ASN berbasis HOTS dapat diintegrasikan dengan cara memberi kesempatan seluas-luasnya untuk peserta Diklat dalam menggali dan mengajukan informasi. Tahap pengungkapan pendapat, Higher Order Thinking Skill dapat diintegrasikan dengan cara tidak membatasi siswa dalam mengajukan dugaan, gagasan, maupun pendapat melalui inkuiri ataupun membuat konjektur. Tahap evaluasi dan pemilihan, Higher Order Thinking Skill dapat diintegrasikan dengan cara meminta siswa mencari berbagai alternative jawaban maupun penyelesaian. Tahap implementasi, Higher Order Thinking Skills dapat diintegrasikan dengan cara meminta peserta Diklat memberikan kesimpulan dengan kreativitasnya sendiri.Kata Kunci: HOTS, Diklat ASN
Pengaruh Mobile Lagend (Game Online) Terhadap Minat Belajar
Authors: Faisol Achmad , Ilyas Muhammad 
Published: April 2022

Kemajuan teknologi saat ini membuat semua pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh manusia menjadi lebih mudah dan cepat. Manusia dituntut untuk ikut berkembang dalam kemajuan teknologi tersebut. Kemajuan teknologi saat ini dapat ditemui pada segala kegiatan manusia termasuk dalam kegiatan bermain. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis ada tidaknya pengaruh mobile lagend (game online) teradap minat belajar siswa kelas VI di MIMA 01 KH.Shiddiq Jember. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah : metode interview, metode observasi, dokumenter dan angket. Analisis data nya menggunakan Uji Normalitas, Uji Homogenitas, dan Uji T-test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari pengunaan Mobile Lagend Game Online) terhadap minat belajar siswa. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil Uji Hipotesis dimana dan . Dengan membandingan kedua nilai tersebut diperoleh(). Hal ini berati hipotesis alternatif diterima maka terdapat pengaruh negatif mobile lagend (game online) terhadap minat belajar siswa kelas VI di MIMA 01 KH.Shiddiq.
Kata Kunci: Mobile Lagand, Game Online, Minat Belajar Siswa
Blending Climate Action and Rural Development in Africa’s Sahel
Authors: L. Woomer Paul , Roobroeck Dries , Yelognisse Alia Didier 
Published: May 2022

This paper describes the opportunity for combining climate action and improved food and nutritional security as mutual elements of rural development projects, with particular reference to the situation in the African Sahel. This progress is achieved by identifying climate-smart agricultural production technologies and bundling them into solutions for inclusion within larger projects and programs. Seventeen (17) such technologies are offered in this chapter that represent genetic innovations, improved soil and water management, and directed improvement across landscapes. Examples of the efficacy of these technologies are presented based on results from the African Agricultural Transformation Program (TAAT) with specific reference to improved cereal production. An example of the deployment of TAAT technologies for millet and sorghum involving 83,620 households managing 123,863 ha led to nearly 200,000 MT of increased food production worth about $42 million. This effort led to an estimated annual increase of 177,279 MT CO2e in biomass and soil worth $3.9 million, assuming buyers could be found. The relationship between three principal drivers of agricultural transformation, the public, private, and farming sectors, is considered in terms of how these different technologies are mobilized and deployed. The potential for increasing food supply and carbon gains under current agricultural investment levels across the Sahel by International Financial Institutions, about $683 million per year, is described. This chapter then offers recommendations in how improved rural development projects combining climate action and food security in the Sahel may be designed in the future.