bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Integrated Curriculum Model between Language Development Center and Ma’had al-Jami’ah for Arabic Language Environment
Authors: Siregar Irsal Amin 
Published: June 2022

The transformation of institutions from STAIN to IAIN and UIN gave birth to new problems in the scientific aspects of graduates who are sometimes ready for religious studies but weak in general science or vice versa. Arabic in the Ma'had Al-jamiah environment is a necessity because it is a tool to be used as a communication tool, so it is necessary to form biah lughoh arabiah. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of biah lughoh rabiah at Ma'had Al-jamiah IAIN Padangsidimpuan. This is a qualitative descriptive study which is carried out to produce qualitative data related to the implementation of biah lughoh Arabic.at Ma'had Al-jamiah IAIN Padangsidimpuan. The research data collection method is carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research is by using data triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of biah lughoh arabiah at IAIN Padangsidimpuan is carried out in an integrated manner between Ma'had Al-jamiah and the Language Development Center, where formal learning is carried out by the Language Development Center which includes all aspects of language both elements and maharoh and Ma' had Al-jamiah focused on mufrodat and kalam as daily communication needs (mumarotsah), then from the five types of Arabic environment, environment of vision (Al-Biah al-marwiyah), Auditory and visual environment (Al-biah As-syam iyyah and Al-marwiyah), social environment or teaching and learning interactions using Arabic, academic environment, psychological environment. There are two types of environment that are not maximized, namely the vision environment and audio because they still have limitations on facilities. This study concludes that the implementation of biah lughoh at IAIN Padangsidimpuan is dominant in the social, academic and psychological environment and adheres to an integrative system.
RNA in-situ hybridization for pathology-based diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP): current diagnostics for FIP and comparison to the current gold standard
Authors: Sweet Arjun , Andre Nicole , Whittaker Gary 
Published: June 2022

Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a systemic disease of cats caused by a highly pathogenic variant of feline coronavirus, or FCoV (termed FIPV). Two serotypes of FCoV exist: type 1 viruses constitute 85% to 95% of FIP cases, while type 2 viruses are responsible for the remaining 5% to 15% of infections. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) currently serves as the gold standard for diagnosis of FIPV; however, IHC is limited by its wide variations in sensitivity. RNA in situ hybridization (RNA ISH) has an established foothold in infectious disease diagnostics and presents a potentially improved method for detection of FIPV. This study evaluated the efficacy of RNA ISH probes targeted to FIPV, as compared to IHC using monoclonal antibody FIP 3-70. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues from FIP-positive cats were used for ISH, with RNA presence determined chromogenically. ISH tissue slides were then compared to their IHC counterparts, with efficacy determined based on metrics including staining intensity and abundance. Positive ISH staining on tissue was found to be both more intense and abundant than for IHC—suggesting that ISH serves as a highly sensitive method for the detection of FCoV/FIPV, in comparison to IHC.
Analysis of NITI AAYOG (National Institution for Transforming India) health index report on the ranking of states and union territories: Round 1 (2014 – 2016)-V1
Authors: Kumar Dr Piyush 
Published: June 2022

India has committed to adopting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for ending poverty, protecting the planet, and ensuring prosperity for all to be fulfilled by year 2030. Goal 3 of SDGs is about ensuring healthy lives with promoting well-being for all. National Institution for Transforming India- (NITI) Aayog had started the Health Index initiative for achieving desirable health outcomes. The key objective of the whole exercise is to track development on health, to develop healthy competition and cross learning among states and UTs. Health Index Scores and rankings are generated to assess Incremental Performance (year-to-year progress) and Overall Performance of state/UT for achievement of health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as well as Universal Health Coverage (UHC). This novel study was a cross-sectional retrospective observational epidemiological study. The Health Index consists of a set of indicators in the domains of Health Outcomes, Governance and Information, and Key Inputs/Processes. Health Outcomes are assigned the highest weight, indicators were selected on the basis of their importance and availability of reliable data at least annually from pre- existing data sources such as the Sample Registration System (SRS), Civil Registration System (CRS) and Health Management Information Systems (HMIS). Data on indicators is included for Index calculations only after validation by the IVA.

Health index, Niti Aayog, incremental performance, annual incremental performance, index score,
ANALISIS PENGARUH GENDER, KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN IDEALISME PADA PERSEPSI ETIS MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI
Authors: Syabilla Niken Intan , Muslimin Muslimin 
Published: June 2022

Setiap profesi wajib bekerja secara profesional, terutama bagi akuntan sangat perlu memiliki sifat etis untuk menjalankan pekerjaannya. Banyaknya kasus pelanggaran etika profesi oleh akuntan, membawa dampak buruk atas rasa percaya terhadap kinerja seorang akuntan. Riset ini mempunyai tujuan yang hendak dicapai yakni guna mendapatkan informasi, menguji serta menganalisis pengaruh gender, kecerdasan emosional dan idealisme terhadap persepsi etis mahasiswa akuntansi. Jenis pendekatan yang diterapkan penelitian kuantitatif. Data primer diambil dari kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur dan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya angkatan 2017-2018 dengan rumus slovin untuk penentuan jumlah sampel. Metode analisis statistik yang dipergunakan ialah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil yang diperoleh pada riset yang dijalankan ialah gender, kecerdasan emosional, dan idealisme memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap persepsi etis mahasiswa akuntansi Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur dan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Kata Kunci: Gender, Kecerdasan Emosional, Idealisme, Etis
Методи порівняльного аналізу результатів оцінок радіаційних наслідків важких аварій на АЕС
Authors: Balashevska Yu. , Kyrylenko Yu. , Ivanov Z. , Pecherytsa O. , Shevchenko I. 
Published: June 2022

Станом на 2022 рік більшість країн світу, які беруть участь у генерації ядерної енергії, забезпечені відповідними ресурсами і засобами проведення оперативного моделювання атмосферної дисперсії та оцінки доз опромінення в реальному часі за допомогою сучасних систем підтримки прийняття рішень та спеціальних програмних кодів. Проте, розроблення таких інструментів прогнозування припадає на різні історичні етапи розвитку комп’ютерних технології та можливості розробників програмних продуктів у різних куточках світу, передбачає використання різних баз даних, провайдерів даних чисельного метеорологічного прогнозу, бібліотек коефіцієнтів переходу від результатів моделювання атмосферного розповсюдження до потенційних доз опромінення тощо.
Процес порівняння результатів оцінок та аналіз ефективності використання інструментів прогнозування радіаційних наслідків за допомогою бенчмаркінгу програмних засобів оцінки розділяє фундаментальну мету гармонізації розрахункового потенціалу країн, яка полягає в знаходженні консенсусу в підходах з моделювання атмосферної дисперсії та оцінки доз опромінення населення.
У цій статті пропонується огляд міжнародної практики та загальної концепції проведення бенчмаркінгу ланки моделювання від єдиного джерела викиду до результатів оцінки у вигляді концентрацій радіонуклідів та доз опромінення, а саме, обсяг параметрів бенчмаркінгу, умови його проведення, попередньої систематизації, збору та обробки результатів оцінки радіаційних наслідків, міжкодового аналізу (CTCA). У статті наведено досвід розроблення та застосування глибинного аналізу – аналізу узгоджених пар (MPA), вперше застосованого експертами Державного підприємства «Державний науково-технічний центр з ядерної та радіаційної безпеки» в межах міжнародного проєкту «Benchmarking on Assessment of Radiological Consequences» (BARCO).
MODEL MATEMATIKA KEPUASAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN PELANGGAN E-COMMERCE ABC
Authors: Waluyo Minto , Winursito Yekti Condro , Waluyo M Rachman 
Published: June 2022

E-commerce ABC merupakan e-commerce di Indonesia yang berdiri pada tahun 2009. E-commerce ABC menempati urutan kedua sebagai e-commerce yang paling sering dikunjungi. Berdasarkan ulasan dari pengguna aplikasi mobile e-commerce, pada informasi pelanggan banyak yang menyatakan bahwa platform ini tidak memuaskan baik dari sisi penjual maupun pembeli terutama pada fitur-fitur pendukung seperti e-wallet, fitur pembayaran, pelacakan pesanan, server downtime, dan keaslian produk yang ditawarkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel E-Service Quality terhadap kepuasan pelanggan yang akan berdampak pada kepercayaan pelanggan. Variabel e-service quality yang digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari efisiensi, fullfillment, reliability, privasi, responsiveness, kompen sasi dan kontak. Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan kepada 161 responden yang telah berusia 18 tahun dan pernah melakukan transaksi menggunakan e-commerce ABC minimal 3 kali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) yang diolah menggunakan software AMOS 26. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel E-Service Quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan pelanggan dengan persamaan simultan Y2 = 0.911 X1 + Z3.
OPTIMASI SUHU DAN KONSENTRASI ASAM PHOSPAT PADA PEMBUATAN PUPUK KALIUM PHOSPAT DARI KULIT KENTANG
Authors: Siswanto  , Susilowati  , Andini Wiji Astuti  , Labib Sarwodhito  
Published: June 2022

OPTIMASI SUHU DAN KONSENTRASI ASAM PHOSPAT
PADA PEMBUATAN PUPUK KALIUM PHOSPAT
DARI KULIT KENTANG

Siswanto(1), Susilowati(2), Andini Wiji Astuti(3) dan Labib Sarwodhito(4)
Program Studi Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jatim, Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya No. 1 Gunung Anyar, Surabaya 60249.
Abstrak
Kupasan kentang adalah salah satu contoh limbah organik yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan energi. Selama ini kupasan kentang umumnya digunakan sebagai makanan ternak, pupuk organik, dan terkadang hanya dibuang begitu saja menjadi sampah. Kulit kentang mengandung unsur hara yang diperlukan tanaman seperti Kalium dan Fosfor. Penelitian ini berfokus kepada pemanfaatan limbah kulit kentang sebagai bahan baku pembuatan pupuk kalium phospat. Dengan adanya pemanfaatan kulit kentang ini menjadi pupuk kalium fosfat maka nilai ekonomis kulit kentang yang semula tidak berharga menjadi mempunyai harga yang cukup dan mengetahui kondisi ideal ekstraksi untuk hasil maksimal pengambilan kalium dari kulit kentang dengan menggunakan pelarut asam phospat. Parameter yang diuji adalah penentuan suhu ekstraksi optimum pada kadar K2O dan P2O5 (65°C,75°C,85°C,95°C,105°C) dan menentukan kadar K2O dan P2O5 terhadap variasi konsentrasi Asam Fosfat (6N, 7N, 8N, 9N, 10N). Dari penelitian, hasil terbaik pengambilan K2O sebanyak 0,31% pada suhu optimum ekstraksi 85°C dengan konsentrasi Asam Fosfat 6N dan kadar P2O5 paling tinggi 26,2% pada suhu optimum ekstraksi 105°C dengan konsentrasi Asam Fosfat 6N.
Key word: limbah kulit kentang, Pupuk, Kalium Phosphat.
Acquisition of Own Shares by Corporations Whose Shares Are Traded on the Stock Exchange Within the Framework Shaped by Press Announcements of Capital Markets Board
Authors: TARHAN Damla Gül 
Published: June 2022

The rules for acquisition of own shares by corporations whose shares traded on the stock exchange are specified in capital markets law. Capital Markets Board has enacted II-22.1 Communiqué On Buy-Backed Shares by exercising the power recognised in the Article 22 of Capital Markets Law with the code number 6362. Besides, the Board has adopted two public announcements which render buy-backs applicable in a wider scope for corporations whose shares traded on the stock exchange as an alternative way to buy-backs programs. In 2020, within the measures with respect to capital markets in response to the Covid-19 Outbreak, it is remembered that Board’s public announcements made in 2016 are still in force.
Specifying an alternative system for existing legal framework for buy-backs by rendering particular provisions non-applicable in secondary legislation via public announcements is controversial in terms of the preference regarding the type of regulation and the place of liberalization of buy-backs of corporations whose shares traded on the stock exchange within the system as a whole. In this article, it is aimed to examine the current system regarding the acquisition of own shares by corporations whose shares traded on the stock exchange. The content of the press announcements will be revealed after the positive legal rules on the subject are determined first. After that, the alternative and more liberal system brought by the Board via press announcements and the rules for acquiring of own shares for corporations whose shares are traded on the stock exchange will be evaluated in terms of the Board's regulatory powers and effects of the content of the announcements on the practice of buy-backs.
A Bibliometric and Visual Analysis of Nanocomposite Hydrogels Based on VOSviewer From 2010 to 2022
Authors: Zhao Mingyi , Zhang Hanqi , Li Zixin 
Published: June 2022

Background: Nanocomposite hydrogels (NHs) are stable composite materials formed by dispersing nanomaterials in hydrogels and have broad development prospects in the biomedical field. In this study, we aimed to systematically and comprehensively evaluate the trends and hot spots of biomedical applications of NHs from 2010 to 2022.Methods: In total, 713 articles and reviews related to NH applications in the biomedical field from 2010 to 2022 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC). Two scientometric software programs, VOSviewer and Microsoft Excel 2019, were used to visually perform bibliometric analysis in terms of research trends, sources, the contribution of journals, co-citation, and the co-occurrence of keywords.Results: From 1 January 2010 to 3 February 2022, the number of annual scientific publications about NHs exhibited an upward trend, and research articles were published in a larger proportion (more than 77%). The top three countries in NH research were China, the United States, and India. Meanwhile, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Tshwane University of Technology were the most active and contributive. In the contribution of journals, the journal Advanced Functional Materials had the highest number of publications, and the journal Int J Biol Macro had the most citations. Varaprasad K was the most prolific author, and Haraguchi K ranked first among co-cited authors. In the ranking of frequency in the co-cited references, Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications, published by Gaharwar AK, was the most frequently cited reference. The keyword with the highest frequency was “drug delivery.”Conclusion: This study performed a full overview of NHs using bibliometrics and identified current trends and hot spots. This information may help researchers focusing on NHs to identify developments in this field.
Prediabetes: Adherence to Nutrition Visits Decreases HbA1c in Children and Adolescents
Authors: Parajuli Sadichchha , Jasmin Gabrielle , Sirak Hannan , Lee Austin F. , Nwosu Benjamin Udoka 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundPrediabetes, the precursor of type 2 diabetes (T2D), is on the rise in the US, but the determinants of its progression are poorly characterized in youth.ObjectiveTo determine the impact of nutrition visits, as a surrogate marker of lifestyle modification, on the trajectory of prediabetes over a 4-year period.HypothesisAdherence to nutrition visits could reduce BMI and lower HbA1c.MethodsA 4-year retrospective study of 108 youth with prediabetes who were recommended to receive medical nutrition therapy every 3 months following their diagnosis. Subjects were divided into 2 groups: the non-adherent group who had ≤1 nutrition visit/year, and the adherent group with ≥2 nutrition visits/year.ResultsThere were 46 male subjects, mean age 12.4 ± 3.6y; and 62 female subjects, mean age, 13.3 ± 3.0y, p=0.2. The adherent group (n=44, 41.5%) had higher BMI z-scores, but similar values for HbA1c, metformin use, and racial/ethnic composition compared to the non-adherent group. Overall, 18(17.0%) subjects progressed to T2D in 4y and consisted of 14(22.6%) of the 62 non-adherent subjects and 4(9.1%) of the 44 adherent subjects. The non-adherent subjects progressed to T2D at a mean duration of 25.8 ± 12.6 months while the adherent subjects progressed at a mean duration of 34.9 ± 11.8 months. The hazard ratio of progression from prediabetes to T2D for the non-adherent versus adherent group was 3.88 (95%CI 1.26-11.98, p=0.02). The results remained significant after adjusting for age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI, and metformin use.ConclusionAdherence to nutrition visits was associated with a 4-fold reduction in the likelihood to progress from prediabetes to T2D in US youth.
Cellulose Derivative-Based Bioadhesive Blend Patch for Transdermal Drug Delivery
Authors: Manna Sreejan , Dhanalakshmi Dadala , Bhowmik Manas , Jana Sougata , Jana Subrata 
Published: June 2022

In this study, matrix-type transdermal patches of glibenclamide were developed using a combination of hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers for investigating the efficacy of transdermal carriers. A cellulose derivative, HPMC E50, was used as a hydrophilic matrix-forming polymer, and Eudragit RS 100 was used as a hydrophobic polymer. The solvent casting technique was employed to develop a transdermal blend patch formulation using chloroform and methanol as the casting solvent. No drug–polymer interaction was observed by the FTIR study. The membrane permeation study exhibited a sustained release of glibenclamide up to 12 h within a range of 76.15 ± 2.80% to 101.01 ± 0.33% depending on the polymeric ratio. The increased concentration of Eudragit RS 100 in different formulations has gradually decreased the amount of drug penetration through the membrane. The kinetic analysis showed the release is best explained by zero-order kinetics, followed by Higuchi and first order. The release exponent suggested shifting of non-Fickian diffusion to the super case II transport drug release mechanism when Eudragit RS 100 concentration was increased. It is concluded that the developed formulations may be a better alternative to the conventional oral delivery of glibenclamide.
Associations of Abdominal Visceral Fat Content and Plasma Adiponectin Level With Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Wang Fei-Hong , Meng Long-Yan , Yu Tong-Ya , Tan Yan , Quan Hui , Hu Jia-Yu , Bai Qing-Ke , Xie Jun-Chao , Zhao Yan-Xin 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundAbdominal obesity and adipocytokines are closely related to atherosclerosis, and adiponectin level is considered one of the important clinical indicators. This study aimed to analyze the associations of abdominal visceral fat content and adiponectin level with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS).MethodsA total of 186 patients were enrolled in this study. Patients were distributed into ICAS and non-ICAS by the degree of artery stenosis. Plasma adiponectin levels and the ratio of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) to subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were measured. The related factors of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis were determined using multivariable logistic regression analysis.ResultsThe VAT/SAT ratio (OR, 26.08; 95% CI, 5.92–114.83; p &lt; 0.001) and adiponectin (OR, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.44–0.84; p = 0.002) were found to be the independent predictors of ICAS in a multivariable logistic regression analysis. The prevalence of ICAS increased (T1: 27.4%; T2: 50.0%; T3: 75.8%) as the VAT/SAT ratio tertile increased (p &lt; 0.001). The prevalence of ICAS decreased (T1: 72.6%; T2: 54.8%; T3: 25.8%) as the adiponectin tertile increased (p &lt; 0.001). In ROC curves analysis, VAT/SAT ratio had a sensible accuracy for the prediction of ICAS. The optimal cut-off value of VAT/SAT ratio to predict ICAS in this study was 1.04 (AUC: 0.747; p &lt; 0.001; sensitivity: 67.4%; specificity: 74.7%). The optimal adiponectin cutoff was 3.03 ug/ml (AUC: 0.716; p &lt; 0.001; sensitivity:75.8%; specificity: 61.5%).ConclusionHigher VAT/SAT ratio and lower plasma adiponectin levels were closely related to the increased risk of intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis.
Predictive Value of Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index in Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Liu Guodong , Zou Chen , Jie Yu , Wang Pei , Wang Xiaoyan , Fan Yu 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundConflicting results have been reported on the value of the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) in predicting adverse outcomes in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). The objective of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the association of GNRI with adverse outcomes in patients with lower extremity PAD.MethodsRelevant studies were comprehensively searched in PubMed and Embase databases until December 31, 2021. Eligible studies should evaluate the value of GNRI in predicting major adverse cardiovascular and leg events (MACLEs), all-cause mortality, and amputation in patients with lower extremity PAD.ResultsEight studies reporting on 9 articles involving 5,541 patients were included. A fixed-effect model meta-analysis showed that patients with PAD with low GNRI had an increased risk of MACLEs [adjusted risk ratio (RR) 2.26; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.54–3.31] and all-cause mortality (RR 2.38; 95% CI 1.71–3.31) compared with those with high GNRI. When analysis of GNRI is by continuous data, 10 units of GNRI decrease was associated with 36% and 44% higher risk of MACLEs and all-cause mortality, respectively. However, per 10 units GNRI score decrease was not significantly associated with a higher risk of amputation (p = 0.051).ConclusionLow GNRI may be an independent predictor of adverse outcomes in patients with lower extremity PAD. Routine screening of nutritional status using the GNRI may provide important prognostic information in patients with PAD.