bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Using Species-Specific Protocols for the Welfare Assessment of Elephants in the Skopje Zoo
Authors: Dobrikj Ena , Ilieski Vlatko , Ilievska Ksenija , Kjosevski Miroslav 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Providing good animal welfare standards is very important for wild animals in captivity, especially in zoos. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a welfare assessment of elephants in the Skopje Zoo using species-specific protocols. Two specific protocols were used for the welfare assessment and were combined for a more unified approach. These protocols focused on the assessment of the elephant’s day-time behaviour, including Qualitative Behaviour Assessment (QBA), as well as the following sections: nutrition, physical health, environment, behaviour and management. Data was collected from the Asian and African elephants that were housed together, in the Skopje Zoo. Both species were observed for three consecutive days, during which time QBA was performed and they were observed on their daytime behaviour. Feeding (42% African, 34% Asian elephant) and anticipatory (35% African, 22% Asian elephant) behaviour were predominantly observed daytime behaviours of both elephants, as well as stereotypic behaviour (30%) of the Asian elephant. Concerning the QBA, ‘uncomfortable’ (296 Asian, 234 African elephants) and ‘relaxed’ (271 Asian, 280 African elephants) were the most dominant descriptors for both elephants. The collected data indicated that the elephants were in good physical health. Regular feeding enrichment, as well as environmental enrichment was recommended. There is room for improvement concerning the management practices of the elephants.
Kewenangan dan Tanggung Jawab Tim Investigasi Dalam Pengawasan Dan Pembinaan Notaris
Authors: Setiadewi Kadek , Rudy Dewa Gde 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the authority of the Investigation Team in the supervision and guidance of Notaries and also to find out the responsibilities of the Investigation Team regarding the supervision and guidance of Notaries. The writing of this article uses a normative legal research method and uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this research are that referring to the Decree of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights Number: AHU03.UM.01.01 of 2018, the investigation team has several powers, namely receiving public complaints that are directly submitted to the regional office, helping the smooth work of the Notary Supervisory Council, and also examining complaints received. Meanwhile, the responsibility of the Investigation Team is to find a bright spot on the problems faced by the Notary in a report on violations of the Law on the Position of Notary that is reported by the public.

Abstrak

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kewenangan dari Tim Investigasi dalam pengawasan dan pembinaan Notaris dan juga untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab dari Tim Investigasi terkait dengan pengawasan dan pembinaan Notaris. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan mengunakan pendekatan perundang–undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa merujuk SK Kemenkumham Nomor: AHU03.UM.01.01 Tahun 2018, tim investigasi memiliki beberapa kewenangan yaitu menerima pengaduan masyarakat yang langsung disampaikan kepada kantor wilayah, membantu kelancaran tugas daripada Majelis Pengawas Notaris, dan juga memeriksa pengaduan yang diterima, sedangkan tanggung jawab dari tim investigasi adalah mencari titik terang dari permasalahan yang dihadapi Notaris dalam suatu laporan pelanggaran Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris yang dilaporkan oleh masyarakat.
Upaya Perlindungan Terhadap Identitas Para Pihak Dalam Praktik Cyber Notary
Authors: Wijayanti Adinda Ari , Ariawan I Gusti Ketut 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Purpose of the research is to know the form of legal protection for personal data of the parties in the practice of Cyber ??Notary and explain the efforts that can be made to protect the confidentiality of personal data. This article is examined based on the existence of overlapping norms, by applying normative research methods through approaches to laws, conceptual and analytical approach. The study of legal materials is carried out by means of the study of legal materials and qualitative analysis. The answer from thats question is not found speciallity regulation governing the protection of personal data/identity in cyber notary practice, efforts are still needed to maximize legal protection for the security of personal data/identity of parties involved in cyber notary practices by This is done by filling out a data access form for Notaries and providing a code/barcode on the resulting electronic deed with the aim of providing legal certainty, benefit and justice, especially for the all parties who practice cyber notary practices have a clear legal protection.

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengkaji bentuk perlindungan hukum data pribadi para pihak pada praktik Cyber Notary dan mengetahui upaya yang bisa diupayakan dalam perlindungan kerahasiaan data pribadi. Penelitian ini dikaji berdasarkan adanya tumpang tindih norma, dengan menerapkan metode metode penelitian normatif melalui pendekatan pada undang-undang, pendekatan konseptual serta pendekatan analisa. Pengkajian bahan hukum dilakukan dengan teknik studi bahan hukum serta dengan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masih belum adanya suatu peraturan khusus yang mengatur tentang perlindungan terhadap data pribadi/identitas dalam praktik cyber notary, masih diperlukan upaya-upaya untuk memaksimalkan perlindungan hukum bagi keamanan data diri/identitas pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam praktik cyber notary dengan cara dengan pengisian formulir akses data bagi Notaris dan pemberian kode/barcode pada akta elektronik yang dihasilkan berjutuan salam menjamin kepastian hukum, kemanfaatan serta keadilan khususnya untuk pihak yang melakukan praktik cyber notary memliki payung hukum yang jelas.
Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Siswa Baru (PSB) Berbasis Web Pada SMKN 2 Kolaka
Authors: Mardiawati Mardiawati , Safrizal Safrizal , Adawiyah Rabiah 
Published: May 2022

SMKN 2 Kolaka merupakan salah satu instansi pendidikan yang ada di Kabupaten Kolaka yang beralamat di Jalan Bypass Kolaka-Pomalaa.Tujuan dirancang dan diimplementasikan sistem informasi pendaftaran siswa baru berbasis web ini karena kurangnya informasi kepada calon siswa baru mengenai informasi proses pendaftaran siswa baru seperti alur pendaftaran, informasi biaya pendaftaran dan lain-lain. Sehingga dengan perancangan sistem informasi ini calon siswa baru dapat mengakses informasi-informasi pendafatran siswa baru secara online sehingga para calon siswa baru tidak harus ke sekolah untuk mendapatkan informasi pendaftaran. Dalam perancangan sistem informasi pendaftaran siswa baru berbasis web ini menggunakan bahasa pemprograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai server basis data yang sudah terangkum dalam satu aplikasi XAMMP, perancangan sistem mengunakan metode waterfall yang terdiri dari analisis, desain sistem, pengkodingan dan pengujian. Tujuan dari pembuatan sistem ini adalah untuk mendukung proses pelayanan sehingga mampu meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dalam penyampaian informasi kepada publik dan membantu pihak sekolah dalam mengolah data calon siswa baru dengan baik. Setelah melakukan implementasi sistem dan pengujian user yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara pada pihak sekolah, maka didapatkan hasil bahwa dengan adanya sistem informasi pendaftaran siswa baru berbasis web ini dapat membantu para calon siswa baru untuk menerima dan mengakses informasi pendaftaraan secara online baik itu informasi persyaratan pendaftaran, jadwal tes, biaya pendaftaran, pengumuman kelulusan, maupun fitur kartu tes yang bisa dicetak langsung oleh calon siswa baru yang nantinya digunakan sebagai syarat untuk mengikuti ujian seleksi. Serta dapat membantu pihak sekolah dalam pembuatan laporan siswa baru secara online, sehingga informasi yang diberikan tersebar secara lebih efektif dan efesien, dan pengolahan data penerimaan siswa baru dapat dikerjakan secara lebih efektif.
« Vous vous rendez compte les références qu’on a ? Jaurès pardonne-moi ! » : les discours convoqués par Benoît Hamon
Authors: REVELLES Oliana , Sandré Marion 
Published: May 2022

Cet article analyse les discours convoqués par Benoît Hamon lors d’un discours à la Bourse du travail de La Seyne-sur-Mer, en février 2018. Ce travail s’inscrit en analyse du discours et s’intéresse aux phénomènes dialogiques : nous distinguons les discours étudiés selon l’instance énonciative convoquée par l’acteur politique. Nos trois catégories d’analyse sont donc : les références au discours de tiers, à son propre discours, et au discours du public. L’objectif est de montrer à la fois comment Benoît Hamon utilise ces différents discours, et comment il les traite dans son propre discours. On verra que souvent les commentaires autour des reprises de discours sont aussi importants que ces reprises elles-mêmes et qu’ensemble ils participent à la construction de l’image de l’acteur politique.
Chez Soi, Une Reconstruction Identitaire par la Narration
Authors: Didier Séverine 
Published: May 2022

Cet article porte sur la (re)construction discursive de la valeur sociale complexe du « chez-soi » dans les contes de littérature d’émergence en Océanie. Cherchant à démontrer qu’un modèle d’analyse sémantico-discursif tel que la Sémantique des Possibles Argumentatifs (SPA) peut mettre en évidence que ces histoires sont porteuses d’héritage culturel intangible, notre étude dévoile de quelle manière les discours élaborent un lien social en agissant sur la transmission, la préservation et le renouvellement de représentations culturelles, linguistiques et cognitives. L’étude du cas du conte Mèyènô (Ponga, 2004) illustre le pouvoir transformateur d’un récit grâce au dialogue entre les représentations de Soi et de l’Autre. En nous appuyant sur les théories de la poétique cognitive (Tsur, 1983), nous montrons l’intérêt des cartes cognitives qui, alliées à la méthodologie SPA, soulignent la capacité de la langue à (re)construire l’identité culturelle d’une communauté.
La laïcité, patrimoine culturel français ou l’articulation de deux valeurs sociales complexes.Approche sémantique et discursive d’un objet didactique
Authors: ROCHAIX Valérie 
Published: May 2022

« La laïcité fait maintenant partie du patrimoine français », écrit en 2000 Jean Baubérot, historien et sociologue de la laïcité. A partir de travaux antérieurs sur la construction linguistique du patrimoine (Rochaix, 2017, 2020) menés dans le cadre de la Sémantique des Possibles Argumentatifs (Galatanu, 2018), nous articulons, en conservant le même dispositif théorique, laïcité et patrimoine culturel en tant que valeurs sociales complexes, dans le sens où elles véhiculent dès le niveau lexical des valeurs modales dont axiologiques, antagonistes qui facilitent divers déploiements idéologiques en discours. À partir de l’assertion de Baubérot, nous interrogeons la laïcité comme objet du patrimoine culturel comme objet sémantique et conceptuel tel qu’il peut être construit à partir des dictionnaires de langue puis confrontons ces représentations aux déploiements discursifs de la notion dans un objet didactique institutionnel, le dossier pédagogique consacré à la laïcité, construit à destination des enseignants à partir du fonds de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France (classes.bnf).
Analyse du rapport de Paulette Nardal sur le féminisme colonial (1944-1946) par une approche postcoloniale et intersectionnelle
Authors: Palmiste Clara 
Published: May 2022

Cet article propose l’analyse d’un document exceptionnel dans l’espace colonial français, au milieu du XXe siècle : le rapport de Paulette Nardal, dans le cadre d’une enquête diligentée par le bureau colonial d’information de New-York, sur le féminisme colonial. La prise en compte de la multiplicité des positions de Paulette Nardal, à travers une approche postcoloniale et intersectionnelle, restitue au niveau macro les enjeux autour du contexte de production du rapport et au niveau micro, les différentes échelles d’observation, l’ensemble des contraintes qui pèsent sur sa « voix », mais également sa capacité à les contourner, dans l’interprétation qu’elle fait de la réalité sociale et politique des femmes martiniquaises et du féminisme colonial.
Développement de céramiques pour l'ingénierie tissulaire osseuse : de la synthèse de matériaux à l’évaluation biologique
Authors: Magnaudeix Amandine , Champion Eric 
Published: May 2022

Les propriétés biologiques des céramiques phosphocalciques, dont l’hydroxyapatite, de composition chimique proche de celle de l’os minéral ne sont pas suffisantes pour répondre à l’ensemble des besoins en médecine régénérative osseuse. Pour en améliorer les performances biologiques plusieurs leviers d’actions existent à différents niveaux de la chaîne d’élaboration de ces biomatériaux. Or, chaque maillon de cette chaîne correspond à un champ disciplinaire spécifique lié à un domaine scientifique différent (ex : chimie des matériaux vs. biologie). L’organisation de la recherche menée à l’IRCER autour de cette thématique est donc le reflet de cette transdisciplinarité. Elle implique une perméabilité et un dialogue constant entre les disciplines et permet la maîtrise de la recherche depuis la synthèse du matériau jusqu’à l’évaluation de ses performances biologiques.
Strategies for Improving Traditional Food Safety “Urutan” Chicken through the Implementation of GMP and SSOP
Authors: Semariyani A.A. Made 
Published: May 2022

In the traditional “Urutan” chicken production process, the type and quality of raw materials and additional materials vary widely. In addition, other factors such as environmental conditions are difficult to control, and also the uncertain endpoint of the process involved, thus the application of basic feasibility needs to be done to improve the quality of the product. In this study, a model for the application of GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) and (Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures) was developed for the production of 'Urutan' chicken. Analysis of the chemical, microbiological and organoleptic components was carried out based on the quality and food safety of meat sausage (SNI 3820-1-2015). According to analysis results, it was revealed that the implementation of GMP and SSOP was poorly implemented. This was proven from the results of the analysis of the product from producers number 6 and 8 that did not meet the requirements of Total Plate Count (TPC) meat sausage (SNI 3820-1-2015) because it exceeded the requirements of 1 x 105 which from the test results obtained 2.5 x 106 colonies/ g and 5.5 x 106 colonies/g. That indicated that sanitation and hygiene were inadequate. Meanwhile, the organoleptic assessment of color resulted (slightly like - very like), texture (rather dislike - extremely like), aroma (rather dislike - like), taste (neutral – extremely like), and overall acceptance (neutral to very like).
Narrar(nos) desde el cuerpo-territorio.
Authors: Britos Castro Ana Victoria , Zurbriggen Sofía 
Published: May 2022

El presente artículo propone dos cuestiones centrales. Por un lado, recogemos el hilo tejido por las apuestas a la construcción de epistemologías críticas y damos curso a renovar la crítica epistémico-política a la modernidad colonial en y desde nuestros cuerpos-territorios del sur global. Por el otro, nos arrojamos a nuevos desafíos para co-construir metodologías de investigación alternativas de cara a mirarnos y hablarnos en un presente y su contexto socio-histórico y socio-territorial.
Nuestro lugar de enunciación y de discusión es la filosofía política en y desde Latinoamérica, lo que implica para nosotras poner en agenda aquellas temáticas que se abordan y se focalizan en el diálogo con otras ciencias sociales y humanas como el principio de construcción de esta propuesta metodológica. Así pues, este escrito aborda las nociones de cuerpo-territorio, teoría viva -entendida como la estrecha relación entre narración, testimonio y experiencia-, e intersubjetividad política para definir un pensamiento situado con herramientas teóricas que se desmarcan de las lógicas modernas en pos de una investigación descolonizadora, anti-patriarcal y anti-capitalista.
COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF VITAMIN D STATUS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN SUFFERING FROM RECURRENT RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
Authors: Voloshyn O. M. , Marushko Yu. V. 
Published: May 2022

Relevance. Vitamin D has a wide range of biological effects. The immunomodulatory properties of this vitamin and the higher incidence rate of respiratory infections against the background of its lack are of particular interest.
Objective to determine the relationship between 25-hydroxycalciferol serum concentration, the main parameters of clinical blood test, the particular features of undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia and the burden indicators of acute respiratory infections among preschool children.
Materials and methods. Seventy-four children (34 boys and 40 girls) aged one to six years old, undergoing inpatient treatment on acute respiratory infection, were involved in the clinical study. Two markers of acute respiratory infections recurrence (infectious index, resistance index) and dolichostenomelia integral indicator were calculated in the patients. The main erythrocyte and platelet parameters of clinical blood test and 25-hydroxycalciferol serum concentration were quantified as well.
Results. The inverse interdependence was revealed between the resistance index and the variation coefficient of erythrocytes in terms of their volume (ρ =-0,312; p=0,011). The regression dependence of infectious index on the dolichostenomelia integral indicator was found. The results obtained gave preconditions for further research on the problem of recurrent respiratory infections in pediatric practice.
Conclusions. The examined children, who had lower categorical levels of 25-hydroxycalciferol concentration, also had higher maximum body temperature against the background of acute inflammatory process in respiratory system (H=10,079; p=0,018). The highly close relationship was established between the distribution categories of the patients according to the concentration of 25-hydroxycalciferol and the value of dolichostenomelia integral indicator (φс=0,624; p=0,004). The inverse moderate correlation was found between the concentration of 25-hydroxycalciferol and the resistance index (ρ=-0,347; p=0,043). Partial correlation analysis showed the interdependence of 25-hydroxycalciferol concentration with platelets number (ρ(xy-z)=0,336; p=0,048) and platelet Crit value (ρ(xy-z)=0,342; p=0,043) without taking into account the patients’ age.
EPIDEMIOLOGY, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND TREATMENT OF POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER. Review
Authors: Khaitovych M.V. , Misiura O.M. 
Published: May 2022

Relevance. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs in people who have suffered a traumatic event (during war, natural disaster, domestic violence, etc.) sometimes even many years after the injury, causing changes in psychological and behavioral levels. Objective is to consider current data on the prevalence, pathophysiology and therapy of patients with PTSD. Methods. Analysis of data presented by PubMed by keywords "posttraumatic stress", "prevalence", "pathophysiology", "psychotherapy", "psychopharmacology". Results. PTSD is observed in 5-10% of the population, twice as often in women than in men, among children PTSD is found in 10%, in girls 4 times more often than in boys. During the war, PTSD is most often associated with stressful events such as bombing, homelessness, sieges, and combat. The highest prevalence of PTSD was among widows and widowers, divorcees, the unemployed and retirees. Hereditary sources of PTSD risk are shown on the basis of general genomic and epigenomic associations, transcriptomic and neuroimaging studies. Changes in the amygdala, islet, hippocampus, anterior cingulate cortex, and prefrontal cortex demonstrate that emotional dysregulation in PTSD occurs due to complications in the large neural network. Methods of non-pharmacological therapy of PTSD are presented and the effectiveness of drugs of different groups (antidepressants; antipsychotics; drugs that affect sympathetic activity, endocannabinoid system, etc.) is described. Conclusions. Posttraumatic stress disorder is a common disorder that is often undiagnosed, leading to significant psychological and behavioral disorders, increasing the risk of suicide. The review presents modern ideas about its pathophysiology and treatment options.
PSYCHOREHABILITATION IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC. Review
Authors: Khaytovich M.V. , Misiura O.M. 
Published: May 2022

Relevance. Mental health disorders are one of the most important side effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and psychorehabilitation is seen as a key challenge in the fight against the pandemic.
Objective is to study modern approaches to the psychorehabilitation of people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods. Analysis of data presented in PubMed by keywords "COVID psychological effects" and "rehabilitation", 2020-2021.
Results. During isolation due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of people with mental health desorders increased by 12.9%, and the number of people with depressive symptoms increased by 10%. After the acute phase of COVID-19, “COVID-19-Long Syndrome” developed - a set of persistent physical, cognitive and / or psychological symptoms that lasted more than 12 weeks after illness and could not be explained by an alternative diagnosis. Healthcare workers who experienced physical pain, psychological distress, and death were more likely to develop secondary traumatic stress. The combination of burnout, injury, and frustration caused in medical staff to feel "hopeless with compassion." At the same time, the risk of developing anxiety was higher than in the general population.
Patients with COVID-19 may need even more psychological support than regular intensive care patients. Therefore, rehabilitation, especially of critically ill patients, should be carried out by a multidisciplinary team. First, a short telephone sorting is performed. After the initial screening, patients are identified who need further assessment of mental health. At the 2nd stage of screening, patients who need psychorehabilitation are identified by telephone testing. The patient is met online or offline for 4 weeks with a mental health professional, if necessary - cognitive testing, and therapy is started. With regard to medical workers, the use of a strategy of psychological crisis intervention is envisaged.
Conclusions. Patients with "long-term COVID" have a wide range of physical and mental / psychological symptoms. The most common are fatigue, shortness of breath, memory loss, anxiety and sleep disorders, and poor quality of life.
It is better to use online interventions to rehabilitate patients with mild and moderate mental disorders. The most effective interventions: dosed information with or without professional psychological support and, to a lesser extent, in combination with psychopharmacological support.