bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El alfar romano, villa y necrópolis de Villarroya de la Sierra (Zaragoza)
Authors: Díaz Sanz María Antonia , Medrano Marqués Manuel 
Published: July 2022

El alfar de terra sigillata de Villarroya de la Sierra (Zaragoza) es conocido desde 1987, año en que se comenzó a excavar. Tras nueve campañas arqueológicas, sabemos muy bien cómo son los hornos, las producciones cerámicas, los moldes, e incluso hemos encontrado la necrópolis de los propietarios de este centro de producción. En 1999 hemos empezado a conocer su residencia, una lujosa mansión que ocupa 30.000 m con baños y pintura mural, todo lo cual indica que esta fue la villa de una poderosa familia romana, cuyo momento de esplendor fue desde mediados del siglo I d.C. al siglo III d.C., aunque el alfar siguió produciendo hasta el siglo IV d.C.
Arqueozoología de los niveles paleolíticos de la cueva de Abauntz (Arraiz, Navarra)
Authors: Altuna Jesús , Mariezkurrena Koro , Elorza Mikelo 
Published: July 2022

Se da cuenta de los restos de Mamiferos y Aves procedentes de las excavaciones llevadas a cabo recientemente en los niveles Musterienses, Solutrenses y Magdalenienses de la cueva de Abauntz (Navarra). No se observa caza especializada en ninguno de los niveles, siendo las especies más frecuentes Equus f. gallicus, Cervus elaphus, Rupicapra rupicapra, y Capra pyrenaica. Destaca la presencia de algunos contados restos de elementos indicadores de fauna fría o esteparia, como Rangifer tarandus en todos los niveles, Coelodonta antiquitatis en el Solutrense y Saiga tatarica en el Magdaleniense Medio. Entre las Aves, aparte de especies existentes actualmente en la zona, destaca como elemento boreal Lagopus lagopus, presente en los dos niveles Magdalenienses.
Screening of different doses of lyophilized beetroot for their hematopoietic potential.
Authors: Sarfaraz Sana , Ikram Rahela , Munawwar Rabia , Gul Sabiha 
Published: July 2022

Background: Beetroots are considered a vital source of nutrition and are usually incorporated into the daily diet to prevent different disease conditions. The therapeutic effect observed is due to the presence of active ingredients in the vegetables. The majority of our population, especially females, suffers from anemia due to malnutrition. The perseverance of this research was to explore the hematopoietic effects of lyophilized beetroot powder at different doses so they could be recommended as a nutritional supplement.
Methodology: Albino rabbits weighing 1500-2000 gm of either gender were selected for the study and alienated into three sets. Set I was administered distilled water, whereas sets II and III were given lyophilized beetroot 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg, correspondingly. For hematopoietic evaluation of blood, automated huma count plus was utilized. After adjusting according to their weights, lyophilized beetroot powder was suspended in distilled water and given at 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg to rabbits. They were dosed once daily for two months.
Results: The effects were verified before the dosing was scheduled and on the 30th day and 60th day of dosing. The outcomes presented a highly noteworthy increase (p<0.0001) in hemoglobin, erythrocyte count, hematocrit, leukocyte count, and thrombocytes by both doses. 500 mg/kg dose showed a more significant increase in leukocytes and thrombocyte count compared to 1000 mg/kg, whereas 1000 mg/kg showed a more substantial increase in erythrocytes and Hb as compared to 500 mg/kg at the conclusion of the study period.
Conclusion: From the above, it can be concluded that beetroot possesses pronounced hematopoietic effects and might be beneficial as a non-pharmacological treatment for anemia and thrombocytopenia.
Isolation and identification of Biofilm-producing E. coli from drinking water.
Authors: Fatima Aiman , Ali Mirani Zulfiqar , Siddiqui Anila , Urooj Shaista , Abbas Tanveer 
Published: July 2022

Background: The increasing rate of water-borne diseases in Karachi demands the characterization of associated pathogens. Nowadays, water-borne infections become more resistant to treatment due to biofilm formation and excessive use of antibiotics. Biofilm formation in water deteriorates the quality of water. This study identified and characterized biofilm-producing E. coli in drinking water. Methodology: Water samples were analyzed for heterotrophic plate count and total coliforms, fecal coliforms, and E. coli. The Kirby disk bar diffusion method was used to investigate antibiotic susceptibility in biofilm-producing E. coli. The Congo red and tube ring methods were used to identify biofilm producers. The effect of biofilm formation on the hydrophobicity of E. coli was performed by the BATH method. The soft agar method determines the colony spreading ability of biofilm and non-biofilm producers. Molecular characterization of virulence genes of E. coli was performed by a PCR. Scanning electron microscopy for biofilm construction was conducted. Results: The total 120 water samples were tested for heterotrophic plate count and total coliforms, fecal coliforms, and E. coli. 78% were unfit in this study, and 21.66% were fit. 38 E. coli strains were found in water samples. According to findings, the hydrophobicity of biofilm-producing isolates increased with the incubation period. Colony-forming unit drops one logarithm in the biofilm state compared to the planktonic stage. Biofilm producers were more resistant to antibiotics. The virulence genes, pet, lt, and stx2, were used for the molecular characterization. Conclusion: The presence of biofilm-producing E. coli in drinking water is alarming, and it indicates inappropriate treatment of the water supply system. To prevent rapid water-borne diseases, adequate actions are required to control drinking-water biofilm producers.
HUBUNGAN EMOTIONAL EATING, POLA MAKAN, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA PETUGAS PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KECAMATAN MANYAR KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Kustantri Arin Widi , Has Dwi Faqihatus Syarifah , Ernawati Ernawati 
Published: July 2022

Objective: This study was to determine the relationship between emotional eating, eating patterns, and physical activity with the incidence of obesity in public health center officers in Manyar District, Gresik Regency. Methods: This was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design. Thirty six respondents were selected by purposive sampling technique. Respondent identity

data, emotional eating, eating patterns, and physical activity were taken through interviews with a questionnaire guide (DEBQ-13, FFQ, and PAL). Anthropometric data were obtained through direct measurements. Statistical analysis was performed bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple linear regression test. Result: This study shows the prevalence of obesity in public health center officers in Manyar District Gresik Regency of 32%. There is a relationship between emotional eating and obesity (p value 0.007 <0.05), there is no relationship between diet and obesity (p value 0.31> 0.05), and there is no relationship between physical activity and obesity (p value 0.29> 0.05). Emotional eating factor has a moderate, not so strong relationship with the incidence of obesity in public health centers in Manyar District, Gresik Regency, that is 48.2%. Conclusions: There is a relationship of emotional eating that is not so strong with the incidence of obesity, there is no relationship between diet and physical activity with obesity. Education information on Balanced Nutrition Guidelines (PGS) very much needed as a source of information to the community, especially for public health center officers in the Manyar District, Gresik Regency.

Keywords: Emotional eating, Eating Patterns, Obesity, Physical Activity
Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Donasi Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah (ZIS) pada Etalase Sedekah Kota Padang Berbasis Web Framework Laravel
Authors: Indra Zandi  , Yance Sonatha  , Fitri Nova  
Published: July 2022

Etalase Sedekah merupakan salah satu lembaga penyelenggara donasi dimana lembaga ini menyediakan wadah bagi masyarakat yang akan menyalurkan donasi yang nantinya dana akan disebarkan ke masyarakat membutuhkan yang terdata. Dalam menganalisis Sistem Informasi Donasi dan ZIS (Zakat, Infaq, Sedekah) terdapat 6 aspek analisis sistem yang diperlukan yaitu Kinerja (Performance), Informasi (Information), Ekonomi (Economic), Kendali (Control), Efisiensi (Efficiency), dan Pelayanan (Service). Pada sistem informasi donasi dan ZIS Etalase Sedekah aktor yang terlibat adalah administrator sistem, donatur, dan relawan. Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Donasi dan Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah (ZIS) Pada Etalase Sedekah Kota Padang Berbasis Web Framework Laravel mencakup pengelolaan dalam penerimaan dana transaksi donasi dan ZIS serta Riwayat transaksi, pelaporan transaksi secara periodik, survey terhadap Penerima Manfaat, pengelolaan data Donatur, Relawan, dan Penerima Manfaat. bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan menggunakan framework Laravel dan database menggunakan MySQL serta menggunakan DOMPDF dalam merancang e-report
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Program Studi di Politeknik Negeri Padang Menggunakan Metode AHP dan SAW Berbasis Web
Authors: Sarah Latifah Marif  , Meri Azmi  , Alde Alanda  
Published: July 2022

Sampel kriteria yang digunakan dalam sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan program studi di Politeknik Negeri Padang ini adalah data yang didapat dari pertanyaan-pertanyaan berupa kuesioner. Pada sistem pendukung keputusan berbasis web ini menggunakan framework Laravel dan MySQL sebagai basis data. Metode yang digunakan dalam sistem ini yaitu metode AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) untuk pembobotan nilai untuk setiap kriteria dan metode SAW(Simple Additive Weighting) untuk penentuan program studi yang mampu menghasilkan data yang lebih cepat dan subyektif. Sistem pendukung keputusan ini akan menghasilkan data yang lebih akurat dan hasil yang diperoleh lebih optimal sehingga dapat membantu calon mahasiswa memecahkan masalah dalam menentukan program studi yang akan dipilih sesuai kemampuan dengan cara pemberian saran untuk pendukung keputusan.
UJI ANTIBAKTERI Ag/SBA-15 DARI ABU DAUN BAMBU PETUNG TERHADAP BAKTERI Escherichia coli
Authors: Nurdahniyati Nurdahniyati , Handayani Nunung , Subagyono RR Dirgarini Julia Nurlianti , Kusumawati Eko 
Published: July 2022

Antibacterial tests of Ag/SBA-15 from petung bamboo leaf ash against Escherichia coli were carried out. Modification of SBA-15 with Ag was conducted using the wet impregnation method while the antibacterial test was carried out by well diffusion method and disc diffusion method with various concentrations of Ag/SBA-15. The Ag/SBA-15 has a surface area of ​​143 m2/g, pore diameter of 8.4 nm and pore volume of 0.35 cm3/g. The SAXS pattern of Ag /SBA-15 showed 3 typical SBA-15 peaks in the 0o -2o 2θ range with the miller index [100], [110] and [200], indicating modification with Ag did not change the hexagonal structure of SBA-15. Ag / SBA-15 material has the potential as an antibacterial agent for Escherichia coli; the inhibitory zone diameters for the well diffusion method and disc diffusion method were 7.00 ± 0.57 mm and 13.16 ± 0.16 mm, respectively. Increasing the concentration of Ag/SBA-15 samples resulted in greater inhibitory zone diameters for the bacteria.
Validasi Metode Penentuang Minyak dan Lemak dalam air Laut dengan Spektrofotometri Inframerah
Authors: Samban Gaisandry Devira 
Published: July 2022

Validation research method of determining oil and grease in sea water with Infrared Spectrophotometry has been conducted. To obtain valid measurement results, the research stages included measurements in the form of validation parameters such as linearity test, limit detection (LOD), quantization limit (LOQ), recovery, precision, reproducibility, detection limit of method (MDL), instrument validation and measurement uncertainty. The results showed that linearity met the good results with a correlation coefficient (R2) ≥ 0.995; LOD is 0.1 mg/L, LOQ is 0.5 mg/L, % recovery with a range of(104,59 ± 1,73)%; repetition and reproducibility was expressed as % SBR <% KV Horwitz, MDL is 0.2745 mg/L. Based on the results of this study, infrared spectrophotometry methods can be used in determining oil and fat in seawater samples with valid results.

Keywords: method validation, oil and greace, infrared spectrophotometry.
ALISIS DAMPAK DAN KINERJA PROGRAM PENUGASAN KHUSUS EKSPOR (NATIONAL INTEREST ACCOUNT) INDUSTRI KA PADA PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA
Authors: Yulianto Ivan , Budiarso Rahmad , Subiyantoro Heru 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak program Penugasan Khusus Ekspor (PKE) Industri Kereta Api terhadap perekonomian Indonesia dengan menghitung besar nilai keterkaitan sektor tersebut dengan sektor yang lain dan efek multiplier sektor ekonomi tersebut terhadap produksi output, pendapatan, dan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis input-output yang meliputi analisis derajat kepekaan, indeks daya penyebaran dan analisis keterkaitan antar sektor, dan menghitung efek multipliernya. Tabel input-output Indonesia yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tabel Tahun 2016 yang diklasifikasikan menjadi 14 sektor perekonomian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan sektor industri kereta api memberikan pengaruh positif dalam peningkatan output sektor lain yang menjadi input bagi sektor industri kereta api. Industri pengolahan, pertanian, kehutanan, perikanan, transportasi pergudangan, serta pertambangan dan penggalian merupakan sektor yang paling terpengaruh dengan adanya peningkatan output sektor industri kereta api.

Kata kunci: Analisis Input Output, Efek Multiplier, Industri Kereta Api, Keterkaitan Antar sektor, Penugasan Khusus Ekspor.
Social Science Knowledge Commercialization: The Case Study of Social Sciences at Tbilisi State University
Authors: Tabatadze Sandro , Dundua Salome 
Published: July 2022

Nowadays, deep cooperation between universities, research centres, and industry is seen as a stimulus for economic growth. Yet, it is still unclear how the knowledge commercialization process works in the countries with an experience of the highly centralized economy and education. Tbilisi State University is seen as the optimistic catalyst for further commercialization, mainly due to its international ties, though the issue of social science knowledge commercialization is still mostly neglected. In our research, the case of the oldest, the largest, and the most internationalized university in Georgia is analyzed. The comprehensive study aims to determine the macro and micro factors that make knowledge commercialization in social sciences successful or a failure. Results show that some university society representatives believe commercialization is mainly based on natural and exact sciences. In contrast, others claim that human development contribution is the most significant knowledge transfer that can be done.
Factors Influencing Local Governments’ COVID-19 Crisis Decision Making: Case Study of the First Wave in the Two Estonian Municipalities
Authors: Nagel Hannes 
Published: July 2022

The present article describes the results of a case study on the factors that influenced COVID-19 first wave decision making on the local government level in the Republic of Estonia. The municipalities that were studied were the biggest municipality in Estonia, the City of Tallinn, and the worst hit local government in the first wave, the Municipality of Saaremaa. In the mapping of crisis units, 3 units were identified in Tallinn, 2 in Saaremaa – some formalized prior the crisis, others formalized ad hoc, and yet others not formalized at all. The subjects of the study were the members of the COVID-19 crisis units.
The study which comprised of a questionnaire and in-depth interviews focused on the influence of 8 decision-making factors which were divided into internal (stress, helplessness, group pressure, and well-being) and external (time pressure, pressure from the media and the public, availability of information, pressure from the central government or other institutions). The results indicate that external factors were the predominantly influencing (highest pressure was felt due to time pressure, stress and the pressure from media and the public). Decision makers also highlighted previous experience, risk perception and emotions, which influenced decision making.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Kasus Pedophilia Ditinjau Dari KUHP Dan Qanun Jinayat
Authors: Wardana Muhammad Noor , Jauhari Imam , Isnaini Isnaini 
Published: July 2022

Bases to this study, take then three points of questionable such as; 1) what factors cause taking place pedophilia, 2) how to apply law enforcement to a pedophilia case on Aceh, 3) what actions to be taken by Syariah Court to minimize pedophilia criminal case. This study is an analysis descriptive research method with data research approach, to analyze the data of regulations rules regarding pedophilia cases. In collecting the data, adopted library research and field research. Still, in analyzing the data from variously resources, to classify them according to the purpose and aim of conducting the research. All the data that has been gained and classified should be interpreted later. The result indicated that 1) causes of occurrence any pedophilia cases mostly on the effect of environmental such as seeing video with porno, internal factor originally from the actor since he got abnormal sexual desires, external factor there is connecting with social and cultural aspects and due to advancement of technology and informatics. Still, locally, 2) Law enforcement with Qanun Jinayat is ruled in a Qanun Jinayat in Article 46 and 47 to this case one as actor should be sentenced with whips in 90 times and set fine with 900 gram or jailed for 90 months. 3) in order to minimize pedophilia acts as provided by Syariah court with syariat trial which by the execution done before public.
Kajian Yuridis Pemanggilan Notaris Sebagai Saksi Terkait Perkara Penipuan dan Penggelapan Di Direktorat Reserse Kriminal Umum Polda Sumut
Authors: Tambunan Poltak M. , Minin Darwinsyah , Barus Utary Maharani 
Published: July 2022

Notary public with an officiating trusted in practicing nowadays has got many attention paid for there are many notary forced to come forward police officer, points related with presumably violated to the deed he/she produced. Provided calling-on Notary by police officer, it is noted in differently status either as official witness or as suspected. Notary as public official is at once also stated professional, in hold the duty his position may play very important role in helping public there at once promote certainty rules. Official of notary public in reality, the appointment is under government also to dismiss out. In conducting the duties, notary is officiating the state charges, and on the deed he/she produced, namely known as minute ( original document in deed ) is perhaps categorized a state document. Public official is any officiating that government appoint and also to terminate under governmental power. In hold the duties is given authority and obligatory to serve public in certainty matters, for in the line of working is conducting as well as governmental authority with authority. Although notary is a public official that government appoint it up and terminate, but in hold the work, a notary is not governmental employee that got salary from government. The regulations No. 8 of 1974 regarding the principles of governmental employees is not applicable to the notary official.
Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Lariz Depari Hotel Medan
Authors: Siallagan Bungaran , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin , LKS Isnaniah 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training and work environment partially on the performance of Lariz Depari Hotel Medan employees and to determine the effect of training and work environment simultaneously on the performance of Lariz Depari Hotel Medan employees. This type of research is associative. The population in this study were employees of Lariz Depari Hotel Medan for two months of research using a sample of 45 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire or questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is a statistical test that uses multiple linear regression analysis, F test, t test, and test of determination using SPSS Software for 21.00.The results of the study using the statistical test of t are known that the training variable (X1) partially has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) that is obtained tcount ttable (6.258 2.018) with a significance level of 0,000 0.05 and work environment variables (X2) partially positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) is obtained tcount t table (4,400 2.018) with a significant level of 0,000 0.05. The results of the F test for training variables (X1) and work environment (X2) can be concluded that the training variables (X1) and work environment (X2) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) that is obtained Fcount Ftable (47.572 3.22) with a significant level of 0.000 0.05.
Study of Academic Achievements of Scheduled Castes Students in Geedam Dantewada: With Special Reference to NMDC CSR Project
Authors: Rajnish Kumar  , Yadav Richa 
Published: July 2022

Education is an integral part of human development, but this path of development is not equally available to all the countrymen. Education is still not easily available, especially in rural areas. Geedam is an important area of ​​Dantewada where most of the people belong to Scheduled Castes and Tribes. Education city has been constructed in this district by the CSR project of the state government and NMDC. Presented research is done in Geedam of Dantewada to find out the level of education of the students, to find out the problems faced by the students in earning education and NMDC's C.S. R. The project has been done to find out the work being done in the field of education.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
शिक्षा मानव विकास का एक अभिन्न अंग है, किन्तु विकास की यह राह सभी देशवासियों को समान रूप से उपलब्ध नहीं है। विशेषकर ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में शिक्षा आज भी आसानी से उपलब्ध नहीं है। गीदम दंतेवाड़ा का एक महत्वपूर्ण क्षेत्र है जहाॅ अधिकांश लोग अनुसूचित जाति एवं जनजाति के है। राज्य शासन एवं एनएमडीसी की सीएसआर परियोजना के द्वारा इस जिले में एजुकेशन सिटी का निर्माण किया गया है। प्रस्तुत शोध दंतेवाड़ा के गीदम में छात्र-छात्राओं के शिक्षा के स्तर का पता लगाने, छात्र-छात्राओं को शिक्षा अर्जित करने में आने वाली परेशानियों का पता लगाने एवं एनएमडीसी की सी. एस. आर. परियोजना में शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में किये जा रहे कार्यो का पता लगाना के लिए किया गया है।
Keywords: शिक्षा, अनुसूचित जाति