bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIFITAS EDUKASI KESEHATAN DEMONSTRASI SENAM KAKI DIABETES TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Ningrum Trisiwi Kusuma , Maswarni Maswarni , Isza Mervillo , Putri Sabrina Dwina 
Published: August 2022

Diabetes Melitus ( DM ) merupakan sekelompok penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah sebagai akibat dari gangguan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduanya yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi salah satunya adalah terjadinya kerusakan pembuluh darah kecil yang dapat mengakibatkan ulkus diabetic maupun masalah kesehatan lainnya. Senam kaki diabetes merupakan salah satu bentuk latihan yang dapat dilakukan oleh penderita diabetes untuk memperlancar sirkulasi darah sehingga gula darah penderita diabetes dalam keadaan terkontrol. Edukasi kesehatan menggunakan metode yang tepat sangat penting diperhatikan agar penderita diabetes betul betul tahu dan bisa mempraktekkannya sendiri untuk melakukan senam kaki diabetes di rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui efektifitas edukasi kesehatan menggunakan metode demonstrasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan penderita diabetes tentang senam kaki diabetes. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan terhadap 10 responden sebagai sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain pre test and post test one group yang diolah menggunakan uji paired sampel t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan demonatrasi efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita diabetes tentang senam kaki diabetes yang ditunjukkan dengan uji statistic dengan nilai p value 0,000. nilai mean perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi kesehatan demonastrasi adalah 23,9 dengan standar deviasi 3,213
Analysis of Reading Interest with the Role of The Library at MAN 8 Jombang
Authors: Darmawan Moh Faridl , Maesya Retno Dwi 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the library management of MAN 8 Jombang based on the National Library Standard. This research is a qualitative research which was conducted at the Library of MAN 8 Jombang. The technique of taking research subjects used snowball sampling with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out by means of unstructured interviews, with the head of the library, employees or staff, and users of the MAN 8 Jombang library, observing the state or condition of the MAN 8 Jombang library, and relevant documents.
The results of this study, among others, the Library of MAN 8 Jombang has library management, which includes buildings, collections of library materials, labor and services. Based on the National Library Standards, the area of ​​the MAN 8 Jombang library building still cannot be said to be effective, because the building is inadequate, besides that some rooms are in the MAN 8 Jombang building less than 5m2. Judging from the aspect of the number of library materials, the comparison of collections of general works or fiction books is 20% and non-fiction books related to the curriculum by 77%. The library of MAN 8 Jombang has not fulfilled the management of the library in the aspect of the library building which is not designed according to the needs of visitors with disabilities. In addition, MAN 8 Jombang still divides the focus or especially the budget on classes used for teaching and learning activities.
Metodología de código abierto
Authors: Solórzano Hernánde Guillermo Reynaldo 
Published: August 2022

La Metodología de Código Abierto, consiste en implementar una mezcla de diferentes corrientes de enseñanza - aprendizaje desde la formalidad hasta las nuevas formas de educación digital. Teniendo como eje central a la Empoderamiento combinado del Estudiante y el Docente, y el uso de las Tecnología de la Información, se alimenta de modelos como el Aula invertida, Competencias y la Educación Online. Esto se concreta usando técnicas lúdicas de juegos y dinámicas para mejorar la atmósfera, a veces restrictiva de la educación; giras de campo externas, salir de las aulas, el uso de elementos culturales y de YouTube como complementos, el humor y la música en el salón, el aprendizaje asociativo, y fundamentalmente permitiendo que en el momento de pruebas físicas se pueda contar con las herramientas académicas, como son los cuadernos, apuntes, celulares y libros; con tan sólo una restricción, que consiste en no compartirlas con otros los compañeros. Todas estas herramientas, se formalizan través del uso de referencias bibliográficas, lista de cotejo o control, lista de verificación, guía de observación, rúbrica o matriz de validación, registro anecdótico o bitácoras y portafolio de evidencias.
Patients’ Characteristics, Clinical Courses, Fatality Rate, Predictors of Severe Diseases, and Deaths in Intensive Care Unit: A Lebanese Retrospective Cohort of COVID-19 Patients
Authors: Hachem Mohamad , Chahine Yaacoub , Nassif Elissa , Haddad Georges 
Published: August 2022

Background: The novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is straining Intensive Care Units’ (ICU) capacities worldwide. It was demonstrated that the ICU mortality rate from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is higher than from other viral pneumonia.
Aim: The goal of this research is to determine ICU COVID-19 patients’ characteristics, clinical courses, fatality rate, as well as risk factors for severe diseases and mortality in Lebanon, a country known to suffer from a deficiency in ICU capacity as well as a high COVID-19 infection rate.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective monocentric cohort study that enrolled COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU at Baabda Governmental Hospital, between January 1, 2021, and March 31, 2021. Demographics, clinical, radiological, laboratory characteristics, treatments, and medical and infectious complications were gathered and compared between survivor and non-survivor groups, as well as between mild/moderate and severe/septic groups. Parameters were then entered in a multivariate regression analysis to identify predictors of death and disease severity.
Results: A total of 191 patients were included in our study. The fatality rate reached 35.6% in our population with a median ICU length of stay of 8 days. Non-survivors were more likely older (p<0.001), active smokers (p=0.008), and in severe or septic stage at admission (p<0.001). Elevated levels of neutrophils (p=0.013), ferritin (p=0.002), lactate dehydrogenase (p<0.001), and C-reactive protein (p=0.008) were more frequently encountered in non-survivors. The latter were more commonly intubated (p<0.001) and suffered from complications such as ventilator-associated pneumonia, sepsis, cytokine storm, myocardial infarction, and pulmonary embolism (p<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that older age, intubation, and severe/ septic stage at admission were associated with an increased risk of death.
Conclusion: Older COVID-19 patients who were intubated, and those who were in severe or septic stages at ICU admission
LÁ VEM O MARACATU DESCENDO A LADEIRA: reflexões e apontamentos para ressignificar a dança afro-brasileira em contextos acadêmicos
Authors: Sales Jonas de Lima 
Published: August 2022

Reflete-se aqui, sob a ótica de planos cinematográficos, sobre a expressividade espetacular do Maracatu de Baque Virado como estética inspiradora para a criação artística. Propõe-se discutir a estética que envolve essa manifestação popular, apontando uma reflexão de suas potencialidades para o fazer artístico, ao vislumbrar as culturas afro-brasileiras como inspiradoras e propositoras nas produções de artes cênicas contemporâneas. Para esta discussão, tem-se a colaboração de pensadores como Deleuze e André Lepecki, instigando as linguagens artísticas e a concepção dos planos aqui utilizados a fim de aferirmos um olhar para essa expressividade espetacular do povo brasileiro.
The Effect of Biographical Variables on Self-Efficacy of Management Accounting Students
Authors: S.K. Naidoo  
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether biographical variables such as Gender, Race, Home District, School (urban/rural) and Language proficiency play any role in the Self-efficacy of Cost and Management Accounting (CMA) students and to assess whether Self-efficacy. A descriptive, longitudinal, and mixed-methods approach was used in this paper. In the current study, the quasi-experimental design used for the pre-test and post-test control groups was non-equivalent. The population targeted was CMA students. A census survey was performed. The comparative analysis between the variables revealed no significant difference. However, females, Africans, Urban Home District, Urban School, and English Second Language learners scored more in the post-test. The paper recommends that the implementation of General Education modules into the curriculum be instituted. Additionally, current learners appear to have very poor General Education skills, and respondents themselves believed that self-efficacy can have a positive impact on academic performance.
USE OF THE CASE STUDY IN THE PROCESS OF FORMING THE PROFESSIONAL AND ETHICAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE EDUCATION MANAGERS WHEN MAKING MANAGEMENT DECISIONS
Authors: Дудник Nataliia , Dudnyk Natalka 
Published: August 2022

The article considers the problem of formation of future educational managers’ professional experience in making management decisions while using the case study method. Theoretical substantiation of expediency of use of case study in formation of professional competence of future managers of education during acceptance of management decisions is given: the concept of case study as specially prepared educational material is defined; the advantages and disadvantages of the case study are clarified; case requirements are outlined; some aspects of its implementation in the educational process of the institution of higher pedagogical education are traced, the approximate algorithm of the teacher’s and student’s work on the case is given; the author’s approach to the use of case studies inthe training of future education managers is presented. The authors theoretically substantiate the use of case studies in the process of forming professional and ethical competence of future education managers during making management decisions, and giveexamples of its implementation during the course “Pedagogical Ethics” and “Decision Theory”. The comparative characteristics of traditional and interactive teaching methods are made, and the possibilities of integration of different methods during the organization of work with the case are given. The algorithm of actions in work on a case is offered, and methodical recommendations on theorganization of work on a case in group and methodical recommendations for the teacher on the organization of work with a case are given.The research was performed on the research topic “Formation of a competent teacher in the educational environment of higher education” (registration number 0111U007536) of the Department of Pedagogy and Educational Management of Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University. To solve the research problems, the analysis of scientific sources on research problems, observation of theeducational process with the use of information and communications technologies, namely the case study, were used.
Keywords: case; case study; professional competence; competency approach; professional and ethical competence; future education managers; educational process; management decision.
FEATURES OF WORK WITH SACRED CHORAL WORKS IN THE CLASSES OF THE EDUCATIONAL CHORAL COLLECTIVE
Authors: Kyfenko Anna , Romanova Tetyana 
Published: August 2022

The article analyzes the problem of working with sacred choral works in classes of an educational choir. The role of religious and spiritual culture and sacred choral art is covered. Domestic national values and priorities in the current conditions are outlined. The importance of sacred choral music in the repertoire of the student choir is also substantiated; the system of Christian values based on the Holy Scriptures, and the conciliar spiritual experience of the Church is singled out. The norms of phonetics of hymns in the Church Slavonic language are outlined, it is noted that the texts of hymns originate from liturgical books such as “Irmology”, “The Octave”, “New Testament”, “Old Testament”, “Horology”. Sacred choral music is considered a factor of spiritual and moral qualities of student youth; determined that at the present stage one of the pressing issues and tasks of art education is the revival of the nation’sspirituality, the search for new landmarks, a new system of values. The positivity of the influence of spiritual singing on people is proved, which is confirmed by Christian writers and teachers of the Church, such as St. John Chrysostom, st. Vasily the Great, st. Isidore Pelusiot; it has been proved that sacred music is a source of harmony with the world, a harmony of one’s feelings and thoughts.Choral singing is a carrier of enormous informational and educational potential, containing interdisciplinary communicative connections of the main subjects of the musical cycle: solfeggio, music theory, harmony, polyphony, history of music, analysis of musical forms, solo singing, and conducting.The article examines the main problem in the work of choirmasters, namely, the lack of knowledge of the traditional style of sacred music, its genre affiliation, and stylistic features.
Keywords: sacred choral music; spiritual development of personality; vespers service; hymns; church traditions; liturgy; intonation; psalms; Christian values.
اسلام میں فلسفہ کی ابتداء و اسباب کا تحقیقی جائزہ
Authors: MUHAMMAD WAQAS 
Published: August 2022

Man naturally wants to know the facts, objects and symbols of the world for which he has used rational method. This is where the science of philosophy begins. Muslims paid special attention to this knowledge and, realizing the need of the hour, Muslim thinkers devoted their lives to philosophy and metaphysics. Now the question is that Islam is a practical religion so it does not encourage us to dwell on the causes and symbols that is why on the issue of destiny Islam has made it necessary to believe in good and bad destiny and forbade discussion, however, how did the higher minds of the Ummah get involved in this debate? Therefore, in this article, we have first mentioned the source of these sciences, then the reason for the interest of Muslims in these sciences and then we have discussed the reasons for which these sciences were promoted and published by Muslim thinkers. Therefore, we can better understand why Muslim thinkers have devoted their lives to these sciences and adapted to this important requirement of the time and from this we can plan for the future development and dissemination of these sciences.
نصاب تعلیم کے اہداف و مقاصد اسلامی تناظر میں: ایک تحقیقی مطالعہ
Authors: Begum Dr. Uzma , Ahmad Prof. Dr. Mutloob , Qasim Muhammad 
Published: August 2022

Islam is a complete code of life and practical religion which is totally different from other religions of the world. Islam wants a dynamic, good character and educated person in the social life. Education is one of the basic factors which differentiates the human being from other creatures and create a sense for social issues. So to seek education is necessary for mankind, thus for Islam made mandatory for every men and women Muslims to get education. Education is directed for specific purposes, objectives and aims. The objectives of Islamic education for individual and society are helping to promote the social life, which are according to the Quran o Sunnah teachings. The basic aim of Islamic education is to enable a Muslim to Belief in the existence and unicity of God (Allah), existence of Angels, the books of which God is the author, existence of Prophets Muhammad and the Day of Judgment Day. Objectives and Aims are necessary for Islamic education system to know the behavioral outcome of the Muslim learners. For the purpose of teaching Islamic education in the formal system of education, the teacher has to formulate beforehand the aims and objectives of Islamic education at different level of schooling. It is for the need of the modern age to be instilled with pure Islamic values and beliefs from the beginning in a critical, comprehensive and creative manner by using newly revised integrated and dynamic approach to education. The objectives and aims of Islamic education have envisioned to produce the new Muslim generation, which is capable of fulfilling its role as khalifatullah.
Effect of age and gender on EBV associated-Hodgkin lymphoma among sample of Iraqi patients
Authors: Naser Liqaa Hadi , Hassoon Kifah Fadhil 
Published: August 2022

Background: Data on the age-specific prevalence of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection. According to most studies, by the age of 35, more than 90% of adults are EBV antibody positive. Comparison of demographic groups could identify factors associated with its acquisition. Methods: The Present study conducted in AL-Najaf Holy City; it is a cross sectional study. All patients were recruited from Middle Euphrates Cancer Research Unit Laboratory, from pre-existing samples. Tissues collected from the previously mentioned laboratory were fixed in 10% formalin and placed in a cassette before being embedded in paraffine. The tissues were examined and diagnosed as with Hodgkin disease. forty samples were subjected in the present study. All study group was diagnosed formerly as paraffin imbedding blocks. Histopathological examination using hematoxylin and eosine stain (H&E) then examining under light microscope to check for twenty block samples of tissues with lymphoma. Results: From a total of 40 FFPET blocks were tested. The mean age was 34.92 years. The age group prevalence was as follows: ≤10 years, 2.5%; 10–20 years, 25%; 21–30 years, 22.5%; 31–40 years, 10%; and 41–50 years, 20%; ≥ 50, 20%.
POLÍTICA SOCIAL, GESTÃO E NEGÓCIO NA PRODUÇÃO DAS CIDADES: o programa Minha Casa Minha Vida “entidades”
Authors: Saliba Rizek Cibele , Santo Amore Caio , Moreno de Camargo Camila 
Published: August 2022

Este texto apresenta resultados de pesquisa sobre o Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida – Entidades, uma das modalidades da política de habitação inaugurada em 2009, no âmbito da sua apreensão como parte da constelação de programas sociais dos governos Lula e Dilma Roussef. Esses resultados de pesquisa ainda em curso apontam para dilemas, paradoxos e dimensões que envolvem a demanda, os operadores, os processos de produção dos conjuntos habitacionais e a produção e reprodução das formas de desigualdade e segregação socioespacial na cidade de São Paulo, assim como a constituição de um campo de consensos que permeia as relações entre movimentos de moradia e Estado, no interior do que se pode denominar de “lulismo”. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Política de habitação. Movimentos de moradia. Políticas sociais. Periferias.SOCIAL POLICIES, MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS IN THE PRODUCTION OF CITIES: the program Minha Casa, Minha Vida - “Entities” Cibele Saliba Rizek Caio Santo Amore Camila Moreno de Camargo This text presents the results of a research about the program Minha Casa, Minha Vida – “Entities”, one of the social housing policies launched in 2009, as to its part in the group of social welfare programs of the governments of Lula and Dilma Rousseff. These results from a research which is still going on point to dilemmas, paradoxes, and dimensions which involve the demand, the operators, the production processes of the housing compounds, and the production and reproduction of inequality and segregation in the city of São Paulo. Also, it points to the constitution of a field of agreements which permeates the relations between movements for housing and the State inside what can be called Lulismo. KEYWORDS: Housing policies. Housing movements. Social welfare. Outskirts.POLITIQUE SOCIALE, GESTION ET AFFAIRES DANS LA PRODUCTION DES VILLES: le programme ma maison, ma vie “entités” Cibele Saliba Rizek Caio Santo Amore Camila Moreno de Camargo Ce texte présente les résultats d’une recherche concernant le Programme Ma Maison Ma vie – “Entités”, l’une des politiques du logement inaugurée en 2009 dans le cadre de la constellation de programmes sociaux des gouvernements de Lula et de Dilma Roussef. Les résultats de cette recherche, toujours en cours, indiquent des dilemmes, des paradoxes et des dimensions portant sur la demande, les opérateurs, les processus de production de l’ensemble des logements, la production et la reproduction des formes d’inégalités et de ségrégation socio-spatiale dans la ville de São Paulo ainsi que la création d’un champ de consensus qui imprègne les relations entre les mouvements pour le logement et l’État au sein de ce que l’on pourrait appeler le “lulisme”. MOTS-CLES: Politique du logement. Mouvements en faveur de l’habitation. Politiques sociales. Banlieues. Publicação Online do Caderno CRH no Scielo: http://www.scielo.br/ccrh Publicação Online do Caderno CRH: http://www.cadernocrh.ufba.br
An initial investigation of dental morphology variation among three southern Naga ethnic groups of Northeast India
Authors: Pojar Tsiapisa , Langstieh Banrida T. , Hemphill Brian E. 
Published: August 2022

AbstractObjectivesThis study examines dental morphology trait prevalence among three southern Naga groups and compares them to 10 ethnic groups from other regions of South Asia to accomplish two objectives: assess the biological relationship of these Tibeto‐Burman‐speakers to speakers of non‐Tibeto‐Burman languages in other South Asian regions, and determine which traits distinguish northeast Indians from other South Asians.MethodsDental morphology traits were scored with the Arizona State University Dental Anthropology System. Tooth‐trait combinations were evaluated for significant inter‐trait correlation and intra‐trait correspondence within dental fields. Comparisons were based on simple trait prevalence and with Smith's MMD. Affinities based on the former were accomplished with correspondence analysis and principal components analysis. Affinities based on the latter were undertaken with neighbor‐joining cluster analysis and multidimensional scaling.ResultsAfter elimination due to inter‐trait correlations and uniform prevalence, biodistances based on the remaining 17 tooth‐trait combinations identify significant differences between northeast Indians and other South Asian ethnic groups due to high frequencies of shoveling on the maxillary incisors and Cusp 6 on the mandibular molars coupled with low frequencies of Carabelli's trait and Cusp 5 on UM1 and UM2, respectively.ConclusionsPatterns of biodistances obtained from dental morphology are consilient with those obtained from DNA indicating statistically significant differences between northeast Indians from members of ethnic groups of other regions of South Asia. Researchers should explore the sex‐specific patterns. Biodistances should not be limited to “key” teeth within dental fields, for in almost every case traits present on mesial and distal teeth yield non‐redundant information.