bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Forward Chaining Algorithm and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) in Smart HelpDesk Ticketing Information System
Authors: Maulana Ucup , Fauziah Fauziah , Sholihati Ira Diana 
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjadi solusi membantu tim helpdesk dalam mengelola proses dari membuat tiket hingga penyelesaiannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan algoritma kombinasi Forward Chaining untuk mengelola SLA (Service Level Agreement) pengerjaan tiket dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) untuk prioritas pengerjaan tiket. Pengujian telah dilakukan sebanyak 600 data, metode forward chaining mencatat SLA pengerjaan tiket seperti urutan 1 sampai 20 berdurasi 7.9 jam indikator warna hijau, 21 sampai 40 durasi 6 jam berindikator kuning, 41 sampai 70 berdurasi 3 jam indikator hijau, 71 sampai 172 berdurasi 7 hari 19 jam indikator merah, 173 sampai 174 durasi 4 hari, 175 sampai 230 durasi 2 hari 21 jam, 231 sampai 260 berdurasi 8 jam berwarna kuning, 261 sampai 305 4 jam berwarna hijau, 306 sampai 325 berdurasi 7 hari 19 jam indikator merah, 326 sampai 345 berdurasi 12.6 jam berwarna kuning, 346 sampai 356 berdurasi 6.5 jam warna hijau, 357 sampai 469 berdurasi 7 hari 19 jam indikator merah, 470 sampai 475 berdurasi 4 hari, 476 sampai 556 berdurasi 2 hari 19 jam indikator merah, 557 sampai 576 berdurasi 23.9 jam berwarna kuning dan 577 sampai 600 berdurasi 7 jam serta berwarna hijau. Metode SAW mengurutkan prioritas pengerjaan berdasarkan bobot dan nilai awal yang telah ditentukan. Urutan 1 sampai 70 bernilai 100 diperingkat kesatu, 71 sampai 305 bernilai 55 diperingkat kedua, 306 sampai 356 dengan nilai 25 diperingkat ketiga, dan 357 sampai 600 bernilai 10 serta diperingkat keempat.
Dampak Depresi Ibu Terhadap Pola Pengasuhan Balita pada Era New Normal di Desa Kuajang Kecamatan Binuang Kabupaten Polewali Mandar
Authors: Ranti Gemala 
Published: August 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan perubahan tersendiri bagi masyarkat Desa Kuajang, terutama para Ibu yang memiliki anak Balita. Depresi yang mereka alami berdampak kepada pola pengasuhan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menggali secara mendalam, pola asuh yang diterapkan para Ibu, kepada anak Balitanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data, menggunakan wawancara terstruktur dengan membagikan angket kepada 21 Ibu yang memiliki anak Balita. Kemudian wawancara tidak terstruktur kepada 5 Ibu, serta observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penyebaran angket ditemukan 62% responden memilih setuju, bahwa mereka mengalami kesulitan dalam mengelola emosi saat mengasuh Balita di era new normal, 28,5% responden memilih jawaban tidak setuju, sisanya responden memilih sangat setuju dengan presentase 9,5% saja. Melalui wawancara tidak terstruktur ditemukan bahwa, Pola asuh yang mereka berikan cenderung otoriter, karena sudah menggunakan kekerasan verbal dan fisik. Penyebab mereka mengalami depresi adalah, tidak adanya dukungan dari orang terdekat terutama suami, sehingga mereka kelelahan dalam megurus Balita.
Implementasi Program Parenting Sebagai Pendidikan Keluarga Bagi Tumbuh Kembang Optimal Anak Usia Dini di Kecamatan Medan Amplas
Authors: Khodiyah Khodiyah 
Published: August 2022

Peran keluarga dalam memberikan pendidikan kepada anak usia dini sangat penting dan tidak bisa tergantikan oleh apapun. Lingkungan keluarga merupakan sarana pertama bagi anak untuk belajar dan berkembang. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pendampingan dan pengarahan kepada orangtua murid PAUD untuk memperoleh pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai cara mendidik dan mengasuh anak di dalam keluarga sehingga tumbuh kembang anak dapat berkembang secara optimal . Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, dimana data yang diperoleh adalah prosedur kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang atau perilaku yang diamati. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang sudah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi yang dilakukan oleh penilik paud dalam melaksanakan program parenting dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan orangtua untuk mengasuh anak secara optimal.
Contradictorialitatea în faza de urmărire penală. Asistarea avocatului la efectuarea actelor de urmărire penală
Authors: Călin Radu Bogdan 
Published: August 2022

Insulele de contradictorialitate care se întâlnesc în faza de instrucție penală, oferă mijloacelor de probă administrate în condiții de contradictorialitate un plus de fiabilitate și sunt o expresie a garanțiilor de care beneficiază persoana acuzată.
Studiul este împărțit în trei capitole, debutează cu o prezentare generală a principiului contradictorialități care caracterizează faza judecății şi se regăsește sporadic şi în faza de urmărire penală; în secțiunea următoare sunt dezbătute diferite concepte şi teorii cu privire la proceduri din faza de urmărire penală în care este aplicabil principiul contradictorialității.
În ultima parte a lucrării este realizată o analiză a efectelor principiului contradictorialității asupra fiabilității probelor obținute cu aplicarea acestuia, excluderea probelor obținute cu încălcarea principiului contradictorialității şi propuneri de lege ferenda ale autorului.
A pilot study on the lung morphology of shelter dogs in relation to air pollution in Trinidad
Authors: Mohamed Reda A. , Georges Karla , Rajh Stacy , Suepaul Rod B. 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To identify and characterize the gross and histological lesions associated with air pollution in the lungs of dogs from various locations in Trinidad.

ANIMALS
56 fresh lungs were obtained from already euthanized adult dogs collected from different locations in Trinidad at the Trinidad and Tobago Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.

PROCEDURES
Lung specimens were examined grossly and tissue samples were taken for routine histologic examination.

RESULTS
Histological examination showed that 51.8% of the dogs had evidence of anthracosis. Dogs with anthracosis had greater median lesion scores compared to dogs without anthracosis (P = .022). There was no association between the presence of anthracosis and any other lesion in this study (P > .05).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
There was evidence that dogs with anthracosis had a greater degree of nonspecific lung histologic lesions. Using the dog as a sentinel model for human exposure in Trinidad, our findings indicate that environmental air pollution may also have an effect on the respiratory health of the human population. It is important for the public to be aware of air pollution, and the government of Trinidad and Tobago should develop an intervention protocol along with veterinary and human medical epidemiologists to reduce air pollution in the country.
In the Captivity of the Present. Approaches to Son of Saul by László Nemes Jeles
Authors: Sághy Miklós 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Son of Saul, the Hungarian director, László Nemes Jeles’s film about Holocaust was released in 2015 with great international success: Grand Prix of the Cannes Film Festival, the Academy Award and Golden Globe for best foreign-language film. In my essay, I approach the film from a variety of perspectives. First, by analysing the visual and aural level of the film I intend to show how – in a very original way – Son of Saul is capable of depicting the understandably limited perspective and numb state of mind of the protagonist, a member of the Sonderkommando. In the second section, I compare Son of Saul with the Nobel Prize winner novel, Fatelessness (1975) by Imre Kertész. I argue that these two works show strong similarity in their storytelling and staging of the Holocaust. Both works miss a looking back in hindsight and the historical perspective, confining their protagonists to the present. Thirdly, I examine the relation between the absurd mission of Saul saving the dead boy and the problem of remembering and commemorating the Holocaust. Finally, I try to map the traces of popular genres in Son of Saul. I recon the film applies – on the one hand – the audiovisual techniques of the POV-horror genre while – on the other hand – the media and presentation tactics of first-person-shooter video games. The application of well-known media procedures can thus bring the historical event that can be hardly visualized or verbalized closer to the younger generation. With the Holocaust fading away in the past and the number of survivors and witnesses radically decreasing, this is certainly becoming more and more important.
Finance Film on Must-See Lists: A Tale of Positivization
Authors: Parvulescu Constantin 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The article shows the way must-see film lists hosted by financial publications positivize, after the 2008 crisis, the message of feature and documentary films representing finance. Here positivization refers to the detouring or softening of the critical edge of the message of a film in the interests of the hosting website and the profession of finance in general. Emphasis falls on financial literacy and on a film’s artistic prestige and entertainment potential. The author argues that positivization is a semantic strategy indicative of a neoliberal business ontology that informs the interpretation of cultural artifacts. It instrumentalizes signification processes in order to foreground exchange value and present film reception as an investment in human capital.
Measuring the Impact of the Coviid-19 Crisis on the Foreign Tourist Receipts
Authors: Trajkov Aleksandar , Andreeski Cvetko , Biljan Jovanka 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Tourism is a significant economic activity for developing any national economy and the world economy as well. Revenues generated through tourism services affect GDP and directly stimulate economic growth. The revenues are important for the national economies, i.e. the foreign exchange inflow, generated through tourist services export. However, many factors directly impact on the volume of foreign tourist arrivals, and thus directly affect both foreign exchange inflows and GDP. Government measures taken for various reasons that have a straight impact on the movement of people significantly reduce tourist travels. It can cause numerous and robust adverse effects on the national economy. The health crisis caused by the pandemic COVID – 19 has led to restrictive governmental measures that had a negative impact on tourist travels, and thus on the revenues generated from the export of tourist services. The paper aims to measure the effect of the COVID - 19 crises on the income generated by the foreign tourists’ arrivals in Ohrid, as a case study destination in North Macedonia. The research results will show the losses this economic sector has suffered from the “lockdown” caused by the pandemic.
Analysis of Motivation Factors: Dependance on Personal and Professional Characteristics of Employees
Authors: Rakić Marija , Radosavljević Marija , Milić Vesna Janković 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Organizations invest in different types of resources, which enable them to achieve and maintain their market position and remain competitive. With global competition and changing market environment, one of the key resources, which considerably contributes to improvement of organizations’ competitive posture, are human resources, i.e. employees. The subject of research presented in this paper are factors of employees’ motivation. The aim of the research is to determine the impact of certain factors on employee motivation, based on the importance that different motivation factors have, depending on certain personal and professional characteristics of employees. Based on the results of the survey, the most important factors of motivation are financial factors, specifically the “salary” and “financial rewards”, as well as “job security” as non-financial factor. The variance of repeated measurements showed that there is statistically significant influence of financial motivation factors on employee motivation. However, the results of the analysis of the variance indicate that it is necessary to find the appropriate combination of financial and non-financial motivators, having in mind different characteristics and needs of employees, in order for the employee motivation system to show the expected results.
Factors Affecting Digital Transformation of Insurance in the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Stanković Jovica , Stanković Jelena Z. , Tomić Zoran 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Implementation of IT innovations in insurance industry enhances actual business models and creates new ones. E-insurance refers to creating and providing insurance and connected financial services through digital solutions. In this paper the impact of IT usage and digitalization on insurance sector in the Republic of Serbia is analysed. The aim of the proposed analysis is to reveal the determinants of the adoption of innovative technological solutions in insurance in the Republic of Serbia. Relying on the TOE framework, three groups of factors influencing the adoption of IT in e-insurance are identified: technological, organizational and environmental. Panel data approach and logistic regression are used to examine the effects of proposed factors on e-insurance adoption. The obtained results indicate that organizational and environmental factors have statistically significant influence on the achieved level of e-insurance adoption, while only the market share of the insurance company positively influences the odds of e-insurance adoption. Therefore, it can be concluded that e-insurance in the Republic of Serbia is the matter of reputation and tendency of insurers to achieve short-term gains and a competitive advantage through innovation.
An Overview of Selected Tools and Strategies for Agricultural Land Protection in Slovakia and the European Union
Authors: Machničová Zina 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Agricultural land, as a component of the environment, is one of the irreplaceable natural resources and, at the same time, through its functions, is an integral part of the quality of human lives. Several international institutions or scientists point to problems with land loss or decline in quality and, ultimately, to the increased need for soil protection, based on which governments implement various tools. The aim of the paper is therefore to compile a general overview of existing tools for the protection of agricultural land in Slovakia and to analyse selected strategies for land protection in the EU. The main source of information was represented by literary sources of publications by scientific researchers, Slovak and European bodies or institutions, and, last but not least, legal acts. The paper points to a wide range of existing tools and innovative strategies for the protection of agricultural land in Slovakia and the EU.
Preliminary results of European budworm Choristoneura murinana (Hubner) impact on Greek fir radial growth at Mts Parnassus and Giona
Authors: Petrakis Panos V. , Koulelis Panagiotis P. , Fassouli Vassilia P. , Solomou Alexandra D. 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
During the spring of 2020, Choristoneura murinana (Hubner) otherwise European Fir Budworm (EFB) was recorded on Abies cephalonica near the villages of Kaloskopi and Agoriani in Central Greece at the mountains Giona and Parnassus respectively. To our knowledge, the occurrence of the particular pest on the specific mountains has not been described yet. We found that EFB mostly prefers Abies cephalonica and less Juniperus oxycedrous in sunny areas and/or near the country roads. Across the study area, local severe infestations of scale 2, 3 and 5, were observed. In many cases the infestation was observed in adult fir individuals. Defoliations and severe outbreaks, which are presumably incurred by EFB were also observed by local people (beekeepers, foresters, herb collectors) in the past. Our laboratories field measurements and the analysis of the Singular Spectrum analysis trendlines revealed growth decline, not connected with climatic parameters but probably associated with observed defoliations by the EFB.
Species variability in the relative strength of intraspecific and interspecific interactions
Authors: Foxx Alicia J. 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Understanding cases in restoration and in agriculture in which species diversity improves productivity and ecosystem functioning is crucial due the need to restore degraded habitat and improve crop productivity for a growing human population. Reaching these diversity benefits is likely influenced by the dynamic of less negative interspecific than intraspecific interactions that promote diversity. But further testing is needed to understand the relationship of intraspecific-relative to interspecific interactions. Here I used seedlings from three native and one introduced species used in restoration in the western United States in pairwise interaction combinations and found that the study species varied in shoot biomass in response to interaction treatments of the control, intraspecific, and interspecific interactions (R
2 = 0.7, p < 0.001), and that intraspecific interactions were more negative than interspecific interactions for four of five of the pairings. Overall, as shoot mass size differences increased between interspecific neighbors, interactions became more positive (R
2 = 0.6, p < 0.001). These findings point to variability in species responses in whether the focal species compete more intensely with conspecific or heterospecific neighbors and indicates the need for more careful selection of interacting species for meeting both agricultural and restoration goals.
A Study on Autonomous Integrity Monitoring of Multiple Atomic Clocks
Authors: Xiao Bo , Liu Ya , Xue Yanrong , Li Xiaohui 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
A stable and reliable time keeping system depends on the integrity monitoring of the atomic frequency standard. This paper reports a scheme for autonomous integrity monitoring of multiple atomic clocks, which combines the frequency standard comparison method and the frequency jump detection method. The frequency standard comparison method uses multi-channel synchronous acquisition technology and digital frequency measurement technology to realize the precise measurement of multiple atomic frequency standards. The frequency jump detection method uses adaptive filtering to predict the relative frequency difference and give an accurate and timely alarm for the abnormal of frequency jump. The results show that the noise floor frequency standard comparator is better than 6.5×10−15 s. For a relative frequency deviation of 2.0×10−6 Hz, the probability of anomaly detection is almost 100 %. The system has high frequency measurement resolution and fast alarm of frequency jump, which can meet the real-time requirements of a time keeping system for the integrity monitoring of multiple atomic clocks.
The Collection Efficiency of a Large Area PMT Based on the Coated MCPs
Authors: Wang Xingchao , Chen Lin , Wang Qilong , He Jianli , Tian li Liping , Tian Jinshou , Shen Lingbin , Wang Yunji 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The electron collection efficiency (CE) of the photomultiplier tube based on microchannel plates (MCP-PMT) is limited by the MCP open area fraction. Coating MCP with a high secondary yield material is supposed to be an effective approach to improve CE. Both typical and coated MCP-PMTs are developed. A relative measurement method is proposed to characterize the collection efficiency performance. Results show that the PMT based on the coated MCPs has a significant improvement on CE, a good gain uniformity and a high precise energy resolution.
Design Wave Calculation of a Passenger Catamaran Under Multiple Load Control Parameters
Authors: Ge Shenwei , Zeng Ji , Jin Bowen , Zhou Wen , Qin Xiaolong 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
To determine the loading conditions considering the action of both bending and torque moment for a passenger catamaran moving among waves, a method for calculating equivalent design waves under multiple load control parameters was derived based on wave load prediction results using three-dimensional potential flow theory. The method was developed by defining the wave amplitude discrepancy factors between the primary and second load of the combined bending and torquing equivalent design wave. The primary goal was to find a reasonable design wave. Finally, the design waves of a target passenger catamaran ship were calculated using the proposed method, and each load component of every design wave for the target hull was recalculated. The average error compared with the object load component was less than 1%, which verifies the effectiveness of the method and offers an effective engineering evaluation method for a catamaran.
Effects of Rudder and Blade Pitch on Hydrodynamic Performance of Marine Propeller Using CFD
Authors: Quang Pham Ky , Van Hung Phan , Cong Nguyen Chi , Tung Trinh Xuan 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to predict internal and external flows has risen dramatically in the past decade. This research aims to use the commercial software, ANSYS Fluent V.14.5, to illustrate the effects of the rudder and blade pitch on the hydrodynamic performance of the marine propeller by experimenting with propellers and rudders of the M/V Tan Cang Foundation ship, which has designed conditions as follows: diameter of 3.65 m; speed of 200 rpm; average pitch of 2.459 m; boss ratio of 0.1730. Using CFD, the characteristic curves of the marine propeller and some important results showed that the maximum efficiency of the propeller is 0.66 with the open water propeller and 0.689 with the rudder‒propeller system at the advance ratio of 0.6. The obtained outcomes of this research are a significant foundation to calculate and design an innovative kind of propulsion for ships with high performance.
DESAIN DAN UJI KINERJA MATA PISAU MODIFIKASI PADA MESIN PENCACAH LIMBAH PERTANIAN
Authors: Santoso Dwi , Waris Abdul , Apriliansyah Apriliansyah , Sirait Sudirman , Murtilaksono Aditya 
Published: August 2022

Mesin pencacah memiliki berbagai macam komponen, salah satu komponen utama yang mempengaruhi kinerja mesin pencacah adalah mata pisau. Adapun yang mendasari dilakukannya modifikasi mata pisau mesin pencacah limbah pertanianyaitu, mata pisau yang digunakan pada sebelumnya memiliki kinerja yang kurang optimal sehingga dapat menyebabkan kualitas pemotongan bahan belum optimal dan seragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja mesin pencacah limbah pertanian setelah digunakan mata pisau yang dimodifikasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai dari bulan November hingga Maret 2021. Bertempat di Laboratorium Mekanisasi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Borneo Tarakan. Penelitian ini terdiri beberapa tahapan yaitu identifikasi masalah, modifikasi mata pisau, uji kinerja dan analisis data. Parameter penelitian yang digunakan adalah menghitung kapasitas efektif alat (kg/jam), kecepatan linear (m/s), rendemen (%), suhu mesin penggerak (t), dan kecepatan electromotor (RPM). Dari hasil analisis data berdasarkan parameter yang digunakan diperoleh nilai kapasitas efektif alat 9,14 kg/jam, kecepatan linear 5,28 m/s, rendemen 91,4%, rata – rata suhu 68,3 °C dan rata – rata kecepatan electromotor 234,9 rpm pada mata pisau standar. Kinerja tebaik mesin pencacah limbah pertanian yaitu pada saat menggunakan mata pisau hasil modifikasi dengan sudut kemiringan mata pisau 10° dengan nilai kapasitas efektif alat 16,35 kg/jam, kecepatan linear 6,20 m/s, rendemen 96,5%, rata – rata suhu 55,5 °C dan rata – rata kecepatan electromotor 275,4 rpm.