bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ações do enfermeiro na prevenção da gravidez na adolescência na Atenção Básica
Authors: Silva Eliane Rodrigues da , Silva Mônica Guimarães da , Fassarella Bruna Porath Azevedo , Santos Larissa Christiny Amorim dos , Silva Raiane Monteiro Rodrigues da , Araujo Vitória da Silva , Ribeiro Wanderson Alves , Neves Keila do Carmo , Alves Ana Lúcia Naves , Amaral Fernando Salgado do 
Published: January 2022

No cenário atual a gravidez e um processo que faz parte da vida de várias mulheres, entretanto a gravidez precoce pode trazer danos a sua saúde da adolescente e de sua família, tendo em vista que é considerado um problema de saúde pública e social, pois a adolescência e um período de transformações físicas, psicológicas, hormonais e descobertas , a educação sexual deve ser iniciada o mais cedo possível, sendo assumida pelos pais, e complementada pela escola e profissionais de saúde, o enfermeiro possui um papel essencial no desenvolvimento de habilidades de prevenção e educação com os adolescentes. Este estudo tem como objetivo geral analisar o trabalho do enfermeiro na prevenção da gravidez na adolescência. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica, que tem como objetivo analisar o trabalho do enfermeiro na prevenção da gravidez na adolescência. Posteriormente à leitura reflexiva dos artigos emergiram duas categorias: Ações do enfermeiro para auxiliar na prevenção da gravidez na adolescência e orientações do enfermeiro na sensibilização da prevenção da gravidez na adolescência. Para seleção da amostra, houve recorte temporal de 2015 a 2020, pois o estudo capturou as publicações dos últimos 5 anos. Conclui-se que o presente estudo evidenciou que o enfermeiro na atenção básica e fundamental para implementar ações estabelecendo estratégias que visem à prevenção da gravidez na adolescência.
Rage’s Brother: The Bomb at the Centre of Wilde’s Trivial Comedy
Authors: Conrad Kathryn 
Published: January 2022

This chapter argues that Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest, described by its author as an ‘amusing thing with lots of fun and wit’, contains an explosive undercurrent of social critique. The funniest of Wilde’s plays, Earnest satirizes the subterfuge (‘Bunburying’) demanded of sexual heretics in Victorian society, where marginal identities and desires were excluded, suppressed, or in Wilde’s case, brutally penalized. Conrad investigates Wilde’s ambivalent attitude to direct revolutionary action such as the Fenian dynamite campaign of 1881-85 and French anarchist activities of the 1890s, attending particularly to the 1884 bomb explosion in the cloakroom at Victoria Station, the ‘terminus’ where Miss Prism left the infant Jack Worthing in a handbag containing her three-decker novel. As Conrad argues, ‘texts, bodies, and bombs all meet at Victoria Station’, and Wilde, as an Irishman and a homosexual, could himself be seen as ‘a potential bomb right at the terminus of Victorian society’.
‘Stolen fruit is best of all’: The Pleasures of Subversive Consumption in the Late Novels of Molly Keane
Authors: Rich Lauren 
Published: January 2022

This chapter argues that Molly Keane’s heretical late novels violate every possible standard of good behaviour, especially in their scandalous emphasis on the unsavoury aspects of eating and excreting. Mesmerised by these nauseating details, critics have tended to overlook Keane’s affirmation of the pleasures of food and its redemptive value for her Anglo-Irish heroines, trapped as they are in the crumbling Big Houses of the moribund Protestant Ascendancy. Keane insists on the uncomfortably close relationship between the grotesque and the delicious in a context where denial of physical pleasure and suppression of appetite are important markers of class and gender, as elements of good behaviour. In Keane’s Big Houses, women seek out forbidden food as private consolation for their confinement and alienation.
Performance of Ultrasound-Guided Core Biopsy Driven by FDG-avid Supraclavicular Lymph Nodes in Patients With Suspected Lung Cancer
Authors: Wang Tongtong , Liu Junbao , Lv Ningning , Xuan Shi , Bai Lin , Ji Bin , Gao Shi 
Published: January 2022

ObjectivesUltrasound-guided core biopsy (UGCB) for supraclavicular lymph nodes (SLNs) represents an attractive procedure to obtain tissues for lung cancer confirmation. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the performance of UGCB driven by FDG-avid SLNs, as performed by nuclear medicine physicians, in patients with suspected lung cancer.MethodsInstitutional database in our hospital was searched for eligible patients between September 2019 and March 2021. A 3-12 MHz linear probe was used to guide the biopsy process and to ensure that the needle tip was being directed at the metabolically active area that had been indicated by side-by-side PET/CT images. Diagnostic yield, malignancy rate, molecular testing results, and complications were reviewed.ResultsAmong the 54 patients included in this study, definite pathological diagnosis from UGCB specimens was achieved in 53 patients, reaching a diagnostic yield of 98.1% (53/54) and a malignancy rate of 96.2% (51/53). Among the 50 patients confirmed as lung cancer, thirty-eight were spared from further invasive procedures which had been planned. Molecular analyses were adequately performed on all the 38 specimens obtained from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLS). The positive rate was 36.8% (14/38) for epidermal growth receptor (EGFR) mutation and 31.6% (12/38) for anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocation. 28.9% (11/38) of the patients had a tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥ 50% for PD-L1 expression. No complication was observed and the average biopsy time was 15 min.ConclusionsNuclear medicine physicians-performed UGCB driven by FDG-avid SLNs in suspected lung cancer patients could produce a high performance in terms of diagnostic yield, malignancy rate, and molecular analysis, which may obliviate more invasive interventional procedures and lead to fast decisions on subsequent management.
The Impact of Dementia's Affiliate Stigma on the Mental Health of Relatives: A Cross Section Survey
Authors: Van den Bossche Pauline , Schoenmakers Birgitte 
Published: January 2022

ObjectiveTo determine the impact of the affiliate stigma on mental well-being of relatives caring for a person with dementia.DesignThe study was conducted in a cross sectional design.SettingThe study was conducted in a public setting, addressing relatives caring for a person with dementia.ParticipantsParticipants were relatives of patients with a formal diagnosis of dementia. Relatives were defined as caring or living closely to a patient. Participants were recruited with the help of care and welfare organizations.Outcome MeasuresThe main outcome measure was the impact of the affiliate stigma on mental well-being of caring relatives.Results228 participants fully completed the survey. Women, relatives with a higher education and partners experienced more impact of the affiliate stigma on mental well-being than man, relatives with a lower education and relatives with another relationship to the person with dementia (resp. F-ratio = 15.67; p = 0.0001; F-ratio = 2.5865; p = 0.0381; F-ratio = 3.1131; p = 0.0099). The duration of dementia and the age of the caregiver had a clear significant effect on affiliate stigma (F-ratio = 4.9104; p = 0.0083) (F-ratio = 6.5515, p = 0.0112).ConclusionThis study revealed that caregiver related features are predicting the presence of an affiliate stigma. Interventions to prevent or reduce the impact of this stigma might focus on these groups. Education about dementia and the impact on patients, relatives and the broader social context might alter the affiliate stigma surrounding dementia.
Aprovechamiento de residuos agroindustriales como alternativa en el mejoramiento de la calidad del ambiente
Authors: Aguiar Santiago , Arboleda Luis , Uvidia Hernán 
Published: January 2022

El aumento del volumen de desechos sólidos agroindustriales, agrícolas y domésticos conlleva una serie de implicaciones relacionadas con aspectos de salubridad y medioambientales. El objetivo de esta investigación es plantear posibles alternativas de aprovechamiento de residuos generados en la agroindustria, a partir del procesamiento de snacks. Estas alternativas de aprovechamiento se formulan a partir de la caracterización fisicoquímica de los residuos, la cual se llevó a cabo por medio de análisis proximal, análisis elemental como materia seca (MS), materia orgánica (MO), proteína bruta (PB), fibra bruta (FB), cenizas, extracto etéreo (EE), extractos libres de nitrógeno (ELN) y energía bruta (EB), se utilizó estadística descriptiva y se determinó la media y desviación estándar. Se encontró que la gran mayoría de los residuos pueden ser aprovechados como materia prima en procesos de producción de alimentación animal. La cáscara de plátano y yuca presentaron el mayor tenor de cenizas (8,82 y 8,49 %) respectivamente. Los subproductos agroindustriales de maní sin cáscara, maní con cáscara, cáscara de plátano, cáscara de yuca, cáscara de habas y habas sin cáscara presentaron buen contenido de MS, MO, PB, ELN, EE, Cenizas y EB.
THE IMAGE OF ULUU TOYON IN THE OLONKHO EPOS: FUNCTION AND SEMANTICS (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF EARLY RECORDS)
Authors: Борисова Анастасия Анатольевна , Данилов Игорь Альбертович 
Published: January 2022

В статье раскрывается мифологический образ Улуу Тойона в текстах ранних записей олонхо и определяется его семантика. В качестве материала исследования использованы ранние записи якутского героического эпоса олонхо, включенные в трехтомное академическое издание «Образцы народной литературы якутов», составителем и редактором которого выступал Э. К. Пекарский. Для подробного анализа образа использована схема описания мифологических персонажей, введенная в научный оборот Л. Н. Виноградовой. С целью наиболее объективной характеристики анализируемого образа вместе с фольклорным материалом в сравнительном аспекте рассмотрены сведения, хранящиеся в этнографических трудах исследователей якутской мифологии и религии, в которых образ Улуу Тойона вызывает споры, представляется двойственным, сложным, неоднозначным. В ходе анализа выявлено, что Улуу Тойон в текстах ранних записей олонхо изображен персонажем, враждебным жителям Среднего мира, они его боятся. Улуу Тойон и его племя не покровители, наоборот, они совершают только зло, пытаясь погубить все живое в Среднем мире. Сам персонаж также представлен одиноким, хотя имеет множество детей и потомков, которые бесплодны и несчастны. Защитой для людей-айыы выступает Древо Аар Луук Сибээт Мас и искры прозрачной печки. Авторы приходят к выводу, что в изученных материалах ранних олонхо Улуу Тойон выступает дьявольским божеством абаасы.
The article reveals the mythological image of Uluu Toyon in the texts of the early records of Olonkho and defines its semantics. The material for the study is the early records of the Yakut heroic Olonkho epos included in the three-volume academic publication “Samples of Yakut Folk Literature” compiled and edited by E. K. Pekarsky. For a detailed analysis of the image, the scheme of mythological character descriptions introduced by L.N. Vinogradova was used. In order to characterize the analyzed image in the most objective way along with the folklore material in a comparative aspect, the author analysedthe information preserved in the ethnographic works of the researchers of Yakut mythology and religion in which the image of Uluu Toyon is controversial, complex and ambiguous. Through the analysis it was revealed that Uluu Toyon in the texts of early records of Olonkho is depicted as a character hostile to the inhabitants of the Middle World. Uluu Toyon and his tribe do not protect, on the contrary, they perform only malignant functions, trying to destroy all living things in the Middle World. The character himself is also represented as lonely, although he has many children and descendants who are barren and unhappy. The protection for the Aar Luuk Sibaet Mas Tree and the sparks of the transparent stove are the protection for the Aayyu people. Thus, in the studied materials of the early Olonkho, Uluu Toyon appears as a devil deity of the Abaasy.
APPROACHES TO UNIVERSITY TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA AND JAPAN
Authors: Кац Александра Семеновна 
Published: January 2022

В статье проведен компаративный анализ систем профессионального развития педагогов Китая и Японии с применением технологии бенчмаркинг. Актуальность статьи обусловлена поиском путей совершенствования профессионального развития педагогов с использованием зарубежного опыта для выявления потенциала его адаптации в отечественную практику. Проиллюстрированы различия между типовым бенчмаркингом и образовательным бенчмаркингом, заключающиеся в том, что в процессе бенчмаркинга в образовании при переносе положительного опыта результат может отличаться от образовательной организации-эталона. Автором выявлены черты двух подходов в организации систем профессионального развития с учетом особенностей преподавательской деятельности в исследуемых странах. Рассмотрена типология систем профессионального развития Японии и Китая, учитывающая специфику систем высшего образования, особенности профессионального развития педагога и социального статуса профессии в указанных странах. Доказано, что системы профессионального развития педагогов стран Азии имеют общие характеристики и основаны на едином алгоритме «взращивания» педагогов. Определены рекомендации к имплементации в отечественную практику опыта преподавания в университетах Китая и Японии. Статья предназначена для ученых-исследователей в области профессионального развития и педагогов-практиков.
The article provides the comparative analysis of the systems of teachers’ professional development in China and Japan by means of benchmarking technology. The relevance of article is due to the search of ways of enhancing teachers’ professional development with the help of international experience to determine the potential for its adoption into Russian practice. The article reveals the differences between typical benchmarking and educational benchmarking: in the process of benchmarking in education while transferring positive experience the results may differ from the educational organization-model. The author revealed the features of the two approaches in the organization of systems of teachers’ professional development taking into account the features of teaching activity in the explored countries; considered the typology of systems of professional development in Japan and China taking into account the specifics of the higher education systems, features of teachers’ professional development, and social status of the profession in the presented countries. It is proved that the systems of teachers’ professional development in the countries of the Asian region have general characteristics, and are based on a unified algorithm of “cultivating” teachers. The author also provides some recommendations for the implementation of teaching in China and Japan into the Russian practice. The article is intended for research scientists in the field of professional development, and practicing teachers.
First description of the male of Cyclocosmia ricketti (Araneae, Halonoproctidae) from China
Authors: Lin Ye-Jie , Yu Linrui , Yan Xunyou , Li Shuqiang 
Published: January 2022

The genus Cyclocosmia Ausserer, 1871 of the spider family Halonoproctidae Pocock, 1901 includes ten known species from North America and Asia. Since Cyclocosmia ricketti was described by Pocock in 1901, no males of this species have ever been reported.
The male of Cyclocosmia ricketti is described for the first time, based on a specimen collected near the type locality in Fujian Province, China. A morphological description and illustrations are given.
Description of Bone Health Changes in a Cohort of Children With Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM)
Authors: Curley Natalie , Yang Yilin , Dean Janet , Salorio Cynthia , Sadowsky Cristina 
Published: January 2022

Objectives:
To qualitatively describe bone health changes in children with acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) and assess relationships with muscle mass and strength and functional performance.

Methods:
Retrospective analysis of a cohort of 79 children with AFM seen consecutively in one specialized academic center between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2019.

Results:
Of the 79 participants who were aged 4 months to 21 years old, 41 (52%) had bone density measured by dual energy absorptiometry (DXA) and 32 of them (78%) were diagnosed with low bone mass (LBM). We recorded 25 fractures that occurred after onset of neurologic deficit in 14 of the children in the cohort (18%). Lean muscle mass correlated with bone mass and functional performance as assessed by Physical Abilities and Mobility Scale (PAMS) but not with muscle strength as assessed by manual muscle testing (MMT). Bone density in the lower limbs was associated with ambulatory status.

Conclusion:
Children with AFM have a high likelihood of muscle and bone loss and frequently sustain pathologic fractures. Bone health in children with AFM should be carefully monitored, and efforts should be made to preserve bone mass and maximize muscle mass.
Respuesta immune humoral asociada a las vacunas contra SARS-CoV-2 en pacientes con artritis reumatoidea: datos del registro SAR-CoVAC
Authors: Isnardi Carolina A. , Landi Margarita , Laufer Natali , Maid Pablo , Calle Montoro Claudia , Alfaro Agustina , Roldán Brian , Gómez Vara Andrea , Giorgis Pamela , Ezquer Alejandro , Crespo Rocha María G. , Reyes Camila , Correa María de los Ángeles , L. Cerda Osvaldo , Rosemffet Marcos , Carrizo Abarza Virginia , Catalán Pellet Santiago , Perandones Miguel , Reimundes Cecilia , Cruces Leonel , Longueira Yesica , Turk Gabriela , Quiroga Florencia , Quintana Rosana , De la Vega María Celina , Karen Roberts , Citera Gustavo , Pons Estel Guillermo , Schneeberger Emilce 
Published: January 2022

Introducción: la artritis reumatoidea (AR) y los tratamientos indicados para su manejo pueden afectar la respuesta a la vacuna para SARS-CoV-2. Sin embargo, aún no se cuenta con datos locales.
Objetivos: evaluar la respuesta humoral de la vacuna para SARS-CoV-2 y su seguridad en esta población.
Materiales y métodos: estudio observacional. Se incluyeron pacientes ≥18 años, con AR ACR/EULAR 2010 que recibieron la vacunación para SARS-CoV-2.
Phylogenetic Characterization and Detection of Polyketide Synthase Type I and Non-ribosomal Peptide Synthases Genes in Micromonospora Strains Isolated from Chilean Marine Sediments
Authors: Afegbua, S.L.  , Jones, A.L.,  , Sani, Y.M.,  , Okoro, C.  , Goodfellow, M.  
Published: January 2022

There has been an increasing emphasis on the need to exploit un- and underexplored environments especially the marine environments for microbial and chemical diversity. Previous in-depth exploration of Chilean marine sediments have led to the isolation of members of the Micromonosporaceae, which require de-replication and characterization to establish taxonomic status along with screening of the isolates for the ability to produce bioactive compounds. This study was, therefore, embarked on with the aim of assessing phylogenetic relationship of the isolates and screening for novel polyketide synthases type I (PKS-I), non-ribosomal peptide synthases (NRPS) biosynthetic genes (BGC). This involved culture, de-replication by the traditional colour grouping to select representative strains, amplification of 16S rRNA, PKS-I and NRPS genes, sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Thirty-four representative strains were selected from 66 Micromonospora species. Following the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, 11 belonged to the genus Micromonospora, 7 strains residing in the genera Exiguobacterium and Bacillus. The phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences of the strains inferred that these strains are novel members of this sub-order. The partial sequences of PKS-I and NRPS genes amplified from eight Micromonospora strains, produced matches with a variety of BGCs including Streptomyces noursei, S. neyagawaensis concanamycin A and Streptomyces sp. heptaene macrolide complex synthesis gene cluster. There exists an untapped microbial diversity in the Chilean marine sediments with great potential of been exploited for novel bioactive compounds as the search for newer and more potent natural products deepens.
Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Profile and In vitro Antimicrobial Potentials of Mentha piperita (Mint) Hexane Extract on some Food-borne pathogens
Authors: Musa Bashir  , Ruqayyah A. Usman  
Published: January 2022

Mint herbs have been reported to possess several biological effects, and the dried leaves are traditionally used for herbal tea or medicine. Extraction of plant materials was by maceration method. Both preliminary qualitative screening of phytochemicals and Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometer (LCMS) profiling revealed many useful metabolites. The phytochemicals include: Saponin, Carbohydrate, Alkaloids, Cardiac glycoside, and Steroid. Some LCMS compounds among others were also evaluated such as Quassin, Epioxylubimin, furocoumarinic acid glycoside and Dioctylamine. The antimicrobial activity of Mentha piperita extract against some food-borne pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Enterobacter spp. and Staphylococcus aureus were evaluated using agar well diffusion method at different concentrations ranging from 2000 µg/ml - 250µg/ml. The results revealed that hexane mint extracts had activity against the bacterial isolates. The highest activity was against E. coli (11.50 ±1.50) while the least activity was against Enterobacter spp (6.14 ± 0.13). The potential bioactive metabolites identified could be responsible for the antimicrobial activities observed. These findings have thus proven that Mentha piperita is more effective against E. coli. Therefore this extract could be used in the control and prevention of many food-borne pathogens and can be of importance in developing new biopreservatives.
Pengaruh Promosi, Kehalalan Produk dan Kepercayaan terhadap Minat Beli Pengguna E-Commerce Shopee pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
Authors: Murfadila Annisa , Tanjung Hendri , Ikhtiono Gunawan 
Published: January 2022

As the technology advanves of today are among the forms of globalization that make technological advances include changes in the busiess world, one of which is characterized by easy access to internet media that makes business activities unbounded in time and space, this led to the brith of the concept of the internet-based electronic trade or most people say E-Commerce. E-Commerce is aware of marketing, sales, deliveries, services and payments to consumers from a worldwide network of business partners. The study aims to see the influence of promotion, halal product, and trust in buying user E-Commerce Shopee in Islamic Faculty Student Ibn Khaldun Bogor University. The method used in this study is the quantity. The population in the study is partial to E-Commerce Shopee at the Islamic Faculty Student Ibn Khaldun Bogor University with a Nonprobability Sampling, Sample not change Purposive Sampling and using the Slovin rule of a questionnaire collection of data analysis technique used is the Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study show that promotions have a positive but significant impact on purchasing interests, halal product has a positive and significant impact on purchasing interests, and trust has a positive and significant impact on purchasing interests. To the E-Commerce Shopee in order to enhance the promotional aspect, strengthen the product halal aspect and strengthen the trust aspect in order to increase the interest of the purchase.