bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Engagement in learning activities as a cognitive mental state: research experience
Authors: Абитов И.Р. , Устин П.Н. , Артищева Л.В. 
Published: August 2022

Актуальность исследования обусловлена расширением масштабов применения цифровых средств в образовании. Особенно остро проблема вовлеченности студентов в учебную деятельность в цифровой среде встала в период пандемии коронавирусной инфекции, когда все российские вузы перешли на дистанционный формат обучения. Цель работы заключается в исследовании субъективной (переживание) и объективной (проявления в поведении) сторон вовлеченности студентов при обучении в цифровой образовательной среде. Вовлеченность понимается авторами как познавательное психическое состояние, которое включает в себя когнитивную, эмоциональную, а также поведенческую готовность проявлять усилия, интенсивно работать и вкладываться в различные виды активности, включаться в образовательный процесс. Вовлечённость отражает стремление, желание студента работать и реализовываться в учебном процессе максимально эффективно, прилагать усилия, заинтересованность в самом процессе и в результате своей деятельности.В результате исследования установлены корреляции между показателями субъективного и объективного аспектов вовлеченности, а также индивидуальные особенности динамики состояния вовлеченности студентов в учебную деятельность в условиях цифровой образовательной среды.
The relevance of the study is due to the expansion of the use of digital tools in education. The problem of students' engagement in educational activities in the digital environment was particularly actual and up-to-date during the coronavirus pandemic, when all Russian universities switched to a distance learning format. The purpose of the work is to study the subjective (experience) and objective (manifestations in behavior) aspects of students’ engagement in learning in a digital educational environment. Engagement in this research is understood as a cognitive mental state, which includes cognitive, emotional and behavioral readiness to make efforts, work intensively and to be involved in the educational process. Engagement reflects student’s desire to work and be realized in the educational process as efficiently as possible, to make efforts, interest in the process itself, and as a result of their activities.
Structure and Functions of the Act of Treason
Authors: Юсупов И.М. 
Published: August 2022

Измена представляет собой психологический конструкт, который непосредственно не поддается количественному измерению. По определению, измена – процесс тайного одностороннего нарушения субъектом доверительных принципов сосуществования членов содружества. Наиболее достоверными маркерами измены предстают поведенческие акты субъекта, чаще совершаемые им подсознательно. Они сродни пȧттернам. Их проявление встречается не повседневно, а чаще в кризисных ситуациях жизни. По частоте проявлений маркеров можно судить о взращенных комплексах, конфигурация которых вследствие нанесенной психической травмы искажает нормативные для общества поступки и служит предиктором измены.Выдвинута концепция: композиция акта измены вызревает из психологических комплексов субъекта, которые являются предикторами поступка; комплексы представлены комплементарными диадами: власть – страх, обида – месть, алчность – девальвация ценностей.
Treason is a psychological construct which cannot be directly quantitatively measured. According to its definition, treason is a process of a subject’s secret unilateral abuse of the trusting principles of community members’ coexistence. The most reliable markers of treason are the subject’s behavioral acts, most often performed subconsciously. They are patterns alike. They are not manifested daily, but most often in crisis situations. The frequency of markers’ manifestations may indicate the established complexes; configuration of the latter as a result of an inflicted psychological trauma distorts the deeds normative for the society and serves as a predictor of treason.The author proposes the following conception: the composition of a treason act ripens from the psychological complexes of a subject, which serve as predictors of the deed; the complexes are represented by complementary dyads: power – fear, offense – revenge, avidity – devaluation of values.
Penyuluhan Pengisian dan Pelaporan SPT Tahunan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Melalui Laman DJP Online
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Pakpahan Evalina , Waruwu Khamo , Yunita Mella , Siregar Muhammad Fadlan 
Published: August 2022

Di dalam pengisian SPT wajib pajak orang pribadi, masih terdapat wajib pajak yang kurang memahami baik prosedur pelaporan maupun tata cara pengisian SPT sehingga dalam pengisian maupun pelaporan masih terdapat beberapa kesalahan. Selain itu masih rendahnya tingkat kesadaran wajib pajak dalam mengisi atau melaporkan pajaknya menjadi salah satu hambatan bagi pemungut pajak untuk mencapai target perolehan pajak. Persepsi yang berkembang di kalangan wajib pajak adalah kegiatan pelaporan SPT wajib pajak orang pribadi hanya sekedar formalitas. Serta mengisi dan melapor pajak merupakan hal yang sulit, di perburuk lagi dengan kondisi Pandemi covid-19 saat ini. Untuk itu kami tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan penyuluhan tentang pengisian dan pelaporan SPT wajib pajak orang Pribadi melalui Laman DJP online dengan tujuan untuk membantu wajib pajak dalam melaporkan kewajiban pajaknya. Penyuluhan ini diikuti oleh pegawai PT. Multi Medika Sejahtera, menggunakan metode penyuluhan edukatif komunikasi persuasif dan angket untuk survey kepuasan karyawan serta perubahan kemampuan karyawan setelah pelatihan. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu wajib pajak orang pribadi sudah mampu mengisi dan melaporkan SPTnya melalui laman DJP online, serta menciptakan kesadaran wajib pajak akan kewajiban perpajakannya.
Strategi Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) Tetap Bertahan di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 dan Krisis Ekonomi
Authors: Hajatina Hajatina , Rangga Bakti Imam , Habibi Fariza , Hutahaean Haposan , Bunda Yola Permata , Syahputra Sofyan Anwar 
Published: August 2022

Setahun lebih Pandemi Covid-19 sudah masuk ke Indonesia, imbasnya telah menghancurkan seluruh sektor terutama sektor perekonomian, dampak pandemi ini sangat terasa bagi pengusaha Industri rumahan, banyak sekali industri rumahan yang tutup. Ditambah lagi dengan kondisi ekonomi yang semakin terpuruk. Pembatasan sosial skala besar ikut menghantam aktivitas perekonomian rakyat bawah. Dampak luasnya adalah pada rendahnya daya beli masyarakat meskipun pemerintah telah menggelontorkan dana yang tidak sedikit untuk membantu pengusaha kecil dan masyarakat. Akan tetapi tetap saja belum bisa memulihkan keadaan. Perekonomian tidak bisa bangkit jika daya beli masyarakat rendah. Didalam keterpurukan ini industri rumahan harus tetap bertahan karena mereka merupakan penopang ekonomi. Untuk itu kami tim pengabdian masyarakat melakukan penyuluhan dengan metode diskusi atau sharing pengalaman untuk membantu meringankan masalah yang dihadapi oleh industri rumahan di Desa Suka Maju Sunggal yang terdiri dari tiga mitra yaitu industri rumahan pembuatan aneka Peyek, keripik, dan kacang-kacangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penambahan wawasan dari pelaku industri rumahan dalam memasarkan produk mereka agar tetap laku pada masa pandemic covid-19 dengan kondisi PSBB sekarang ini melalui penjualan offline dibarengi dengan penjualan on-line dengan memasuki pasar e-commerce dan juga sosial media.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur Bagi Petugas Keamanan Di Rorinata Residence Suka Maju Kecamatan Sunggal Deliserdang
Authors: Waruwu Khamo , Na’im Khairun , Indra Vitaharsa Leonardo , Sugiarto Abdi , Donni Lesmana Siahaan Muhammad , Yudhira Ahmad , Nova Bukit Andi , Elyani  , Br. Bangun Rosniwaty 
Published: August 2022

Rasa aman nyaman dalam bertempat tinggal pada satu lingkungan merupakan keinginan setiap orang agar terhindar dari rasa kekwatiran dan tenang bersama keluarga dalam beraktifitas. Tujuan dari pengabdian untuk memberikan pengetahuan dalam hal standar operasional prosedur petugas keamanan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di RT VI Rorinata Desa Suka Maju Sunggal yang diikuti dosen dari beberapa perguruan tinggi, melibatkan mahasiswa dan pengurus RT. Hasil dari pengabdian adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman batasan-batasan tugas dan tanggugjawab petugas dan kewajiban pengelola untuk meminimalisir terjadinya tindak kejahatan pencurian dilingkungan komplek dalam memberikan rasa aman nyaman bagi warga.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GOOGLE MEET DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBERIAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK ONLINE BAGI GURU
Authors: Nurasyah  , Johannes  , Fitriani Enny , Fadlina Putri Rizqi , Putra San , Fadlillah Putri Rini 
Published: August 2022

Adapun yang menjadi permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah: (1) Guru belum memahami tentang pemanfaatan teknologi dalam bimbingan kelompok dalam mencapai perubahan dan perkembangan dimasa Pandemi Covid-19, (2) Guru belum mengetahui cara mempermudah pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan kelompok tanpa harus bertatap muka secara langsung, (3) Guru belum mengetahui cara menggunakan media google meet dan cara pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok online. Adapun solusi dan luaran yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah: (1) Melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi untuk memberikan pemahaman bagi guru agar mengetahui pemanfaatan teknologi dalam bimbingan kelompok dimasa pandemi Covid-19, (2) Memberikan informasi dan pemahaman kepada guru mengenai pelaksanaan layanan bimbingan kelompok tanpa harus bertatap muka secara langsung, (3) Memberikan pemahaman dan cara penggunaan kepada guru mengenai media google meet dan mensosialisasikan cara pelaksanaan bimbingan kelompok online, (4) Artikel ilmiah yang akan dimuat dalam jurnal nasional tidak terakreditasi, surat kabar cetak/online dan prosiding seminar nasional, (5) Laporan beserta dokumentasi (video) kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh dari pelaksanaan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Kegiatan sosialisasi ini berjalan dengan lancar dan sesuai dengan yang telah direncanakan oleh tim PKM beradasarkan hasil observasi oleh Tim PKM. Selain itu, kegiatan sosialisasi ini juga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman guru-guru MTs. Swasta IKIP Al Washliyah mengenai pemahaman guru terhadap layanan bimbingan kelompok online melalui media google meet.
Pengenalan Metaverse Kepada Siswa SMK
Authors: Hardianto Roki Hardianto , Wiza Fana , Ohara Revnu , Ardiya  
Published: August 2022

Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMKN 2 Pinggir Kabupaten Bengkalis memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan peningkatan pemahaman Metaverse sebagai bidang keilmuan baru yang terus berkembang. Hal ini berguna lulusan SMK sebagai wawasan ketika melanjutkan perkuliahan atau bekerja di perusahaan atau dari usaha sendiri. Metaverse sendiri belum banyak penerapannya di Indonesia karena merupakan termasuk teknologi baru. Metaverse dekat keilmuannya dengan Artificial Intellegence. Tetapi didunia selain di Indonesia penerapan dari Metaverse sudah banyak dilakukan seperti halnya pada Piala Dunia 2022 di Qatar, Facebook dan lainnya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan secara luring / tatap muka dengan teknis narasumber memaparkan materi dan proses diskusi pada sesi akhir dengan tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Kegiatan menghasilkan jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang publish pada jurnal nasional terakreditasi serta kegiatan dibuat dalam bentuk berita yang dipublish secara daring
Impact of nutritional protein supplements on liver and kidney functions among athletes attending gym
Authors: Mousa Ali Abdulhussein , Ali Waleed Ibrahim 
Published: August 2022

Whey protein is best recognized as a nutritional supplement that has been increasingly popular among gym users as the primary sports nutrition product used by athletes to improve exercise performance, body composition, and muscle growth. The types of supplements utilized can have a big impact on how athletes are treated medically. Two goals guide this work. To begin with, assess athletes' protein consumption. Second, we want to see if whey protein supplements alter the function of athletes' livers and kidneys. This is an analytical cross-sectional study conducted on 105 healthy male gym attendants in Al Nasiriyah city, Thi-Qar, Provence, south of Iraq, from June to November 2021. They were divided into two groups of athletes: group 1 (non-protein group) and group 2 (protein supplements group) with age of Mean ±SD of (27.56 ±8.31 years) and (29.26 ±7.35 years) respectively. The results indicate that athletes consume protein at a higher rate than the RDA for the general population, whether or not they utilize supplements. In terms of liver and renal function biomarkers, the results demonstrate no significant difference between the protein supplement group and the non-protein supplement group.
Investigation of the serotonin role in the development of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
Authors: Marsoul Rajaa Dh. , Al- Qaysi Suhayr Aesa , Alsaady Mohammed 
Published: August 2022

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common disease characterized by repeated formation of non-contagious and benign oral ulcers. It is triggered by different factors and its cause is not completely understood. This study aimed to evaluate the role of serotonin in the patients with RAS, compared to that in the control subjects. Subjects and Methods: Present study involved 100 participants of which 50 subjects diagnosed with RAS and the others without (healthy controls). Blood samples obtained from participants for serum serotonin investigation by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Serum serotonin concentrations were significantly (P < 0.05) lower in patients with RAS (mean ± standard deviation [SD]; 5.737±5.007) compared to control group (mean ± SD; 8.709±5.670). Conclusion: Serum serotonin decreased in Iraqi patients with RAS compared to controls. RAS is one of the significant variables that may relate to the low serum serotonin concentrations.
Patient satisfaction of vita enamic versus lithium disilcate hybrid abutment crowns in implants placed in the anterior zone
Authors: Mahmoud Inas Adel , ElBasty Reham Said , Eltannir Adel Mohamed 
Published: August 2022

Aim: This study was performed to evaluate the use of vita enamic versus lithium disilicate hybrid abutment crowns on the patient satisfaction. emax was found to be a stiff material when used with implants. This causes a remarkable stress concentration in the crestal bone that is a primary factor in bone loss resulting in failed esthetic restoration in the anterior esthetic zone.with subsequent patient dissatisfaction. Methodology: forty two patients who needed a single implant restoration in the esthetic zone were included in this study. 42 patients completed screening, twelve-month follow-up visits. At the screening visit, the patients were randomly allocated into two groups: vita enamic hybrid abutments (A) Group, and lithium disilicate hybrid abutments (B) Group. Patients Satisfaction was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS). Results: All implants were successfully osseo-integrated with a 100% survival rate over one year. Patient satisfaction for vita enamic is comparable to lithium disilicate. Conclusions: Both Lithium Disilicate and Vita Enamic hybrid abutment crowns reported high scores of patient satisfaction throughout the follow up period.
Protective effects of vitamin C against oxidative stress induced by diethylene glycol in liver and kidney
Authors: Ibrahim Nenuphar Naktal , Al-Mashhadane Faehaa Azher , ALtaaye Saba K. Aldeen. Ibrahim. 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to investigate the vitamin c protective influence against oxidative stress, liver and kidney destructions made by diethylene glycol in rabbit model. Eighteen healthy male rabbits were grouped into 3 classes. Control group: without any treatment. DEG group were treated with 40 mg /kg /day of DEG for 14 days while DEG with vitamin C group with 40 mg /kg /day of DEG with 10mg /kg/day of vitamin C for 14 days. All animals were euthanized at day 14 of the study. Venous blood samples (5ml) were collected from rabbits via jugular vein and serum samples were isolated and kept at -20 ˚C till time of analysis. Serum analysis was done by colorimetric Assay kit for total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Tissue samples from liver and kidneys were isolated, pigmented by hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) pigments and investigated under a light microscope for histopathological changes. Results: The TAC in the treatment group was significantly reduced at 14th day of study when compared to the other groups. While non- significant differences were found between control and treatment with vitamin C groups.
Effect of an education-support program on the quality of life, preventive behaviors, and fear of COVID-19 in pregnant women referred to health centers of zahedan, Iran, 2021
Authors: Mozaffari Maryam , Moudi Zahra , Ansari Hossein 
Published: August 2022

---Introduction: During the outbreak of an infectious disease such as Covid-19, pregnant women are considered a high-risk population due to physiological and anatomical changes during pregnancy. The rapid spread of the virus around the world has led to negative psychological consequences, including fear, especially in pregnant women. Mother's fear has been associated with consequences such as premature delivery or post-term delivery, low birth weight and intrauterine growth restriction. Studies have shown that the psychological consequences of this disease can also affect the quality of life of pregnant women and cause a decrease in the quality of life and affect the health of the mother and baby. People's preventive behaviors, including washing hands, not shaking hands, not kissing, home quarantine, etc., can eliminate the disease cycle. Materials and methods: In this experimental-interventional study, 49 people were assigned to each intervention and control group, and the participants were all mothers who met the conditions to enter the study and were between 16 and 28 weeks pregnant.
Evaluation of the protective effect of simvastatin on genotoxic effects of doxorubicin via comet assay
Authors: Nikzad Mehrangiz , Shokrzadeh Mohammad 
Published: August 2022

Background and purpose: Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) a chemotherapeutic agent belonging to Anthracycline family, is frequently used in the treatment of cancers. Despite its effectiveness, a vast variety of adverse effects have been attributed to this drug with the suggested mechanisms of inducing ROS and mitochondrial damage causing hepatic and cardiac toxicity. In addition to cancer cells, doxorubicin also interferes with the normal cell genome and consequently induce secondary malignancy. Simvastatin, Simvastatin is a fat-lowering drug that has cytoprotective and antioxidant effects. This study attempts to examine the protective effect of simvastatin against doxorubicin induced genotoxicity in the culture medium using the Comte method. Materials and Methods: For this purpose, we measured the DNA damage level with comet assay in HepG2 and HGF cells treated with doxorubicin and simvastatin in pre-treatment condition. Results were reported based on mean ± SEM. p<0.05 considered as significant deference. The mean values were compared using SPSS and ANOVA test followed by tukey posttest.
Evaluation of uterine cavity and blood flow after conservative surgical management of placenta previa /accrete (Cross Sectional Study)
Authors: Ahmed Shimaa Thabet Hussien , Ahmed Abdel Ghaffar Mohamed , El Saman Ali Mahmoud Mohamed Mostafa , Sobh Ahmed Mohamed Abbas 
Published: August 2022

The aim of the work is aiming at determining the impact on Fertility and pregnancy outcomes of uterine artery ligation or Compression sutures for severe PPH based on a large single-center cohort, The secondary objectives were to compare maternal long term. 4 18 cases continued the follow up at 6 month Two out of 47 cases of the follow up got pregnant after 3 months postpartum by asking them by telephone and confirmed positive pregnancy tests. 6 months postpartum 5 women got pregnant .3 of the 7 cases we could follow up by telephone and they got delivered at GA of 38 w by elective C.S with no recurrence of placenta previa or accrete and no post-operative complications and for luck one of those we followed up at 3 month and moderate adhesions were found in office hysteroscopy and followed her by telephone by asking on her menstrual pattern which was irregular at first for 2months and regulated by hormonal treatment after which she got pregnant and was followed up for recurrence of placenta previa or accrete but her placenta was normal situated and underwent an elective C.S at 38 weeks with no postoperative or intraoperative complications .
Bacteriological, molecular and histopathological evaluation of four vaccines’ protective role against caseous lymphadenitis in sheep
Authors: Syame Sohier M. , Abuelhag Hussein A. , Kandil Mai M. , Gaber E. S. , Ebessy Eman A. 
Published: August 2022

The caseous lymphadenitis disease (CLA) due to Corynebacteriumpseudotuberculosis has worldwide distribution and indicates high prevalence in different countries. The bacterium has many pathogenicity factors; firstly, “phospholipase D”, an exotoxin virulence factor that enhances vascular permeability and facilitates bacterial transmission causing endothelial cell damage.The bacterium's exterior lipid cover is the second pathogenicity factor.This protects it from hydrolytic enzymes found in the phagocytes of the host, where the bacteria proliferate and then release after rupturing. Bacterial proliferation causes CLA abscesses, which are followed by attraction and the formation of an inflammatory response, which increases lymph flow and vascular permeability. The purpose of this study was to look atpostmortem findings, bacterial cultures, and histology of vaccinated sheep to see how well they were protected. On 15 male local sheep bread, four prepared vaccinations against C. pseudotuberculosis biotype 1 were tested. The animals were divided into 5 groups; four of various vaccines used and the fifthwere kept non-vaccinated. A live virulent strain of C. pseudotuberculosis was given to each group. Unvaccinated animals displayed CLA symptoms similar to those seen in spontaneously sick animals. Postmortem examination findings, standard bacteriological culture methods were used to isolate C. pseudotuberculosis, as well as tissue preparation for histopathological sections.
Advanced forced degradation technique for simultaneous estimation of azelnidipine and telmisartan implementing AQbD approach in its tablet dosage form
Authors: Bera Anjana , Shah Ketan 
Published: August 2022

For simultaneous estimation of Azelnidipine and Telmisartan in pharmaceutical dosage form, a simple, rapid, precise and reproducible RP-HPLC method was developed. Separation was achieved on a Phenomanax Luna C18; 5 μm, 150 mm × 4.6 mm i.d. column using water and methanol 50: 50 (v/v) as mobile phase and detected at 256 nm using PDA detector. Azelnidipine and Telmisartan were exposed to thermal, photolytic, hydrolytic and oxidative stress conditions and stressed samples were analyzed by the proposed method. Linearity, precision, accuracy, specificity and robustness were studied as reported in the International Council for Harmonization guidelines. Linearity of the proposed method was in the range of 4-12 μg mL-1 (r2 = 0.998) for Azelnidipine and 20-60 μg mL-1 (r2 = 0.997) for Telmisartan. Limits of Detection were 1.041 μg mL-1 and 0.208 μg mL-1, while Limits of Quantitation were 3.155 μg mL-1 and 0.631 μg mL-1 for Azelnidipine and Telmisartan respectively. Degradation products produced as a result of stress studies did not interfere with the detection. The proposed stability studies method for simultaneous estimation was found to be specific, accurate and economical that could be applied for routine analysis of drugs in bulk and multi component formulations in quality control laboratories.