bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) SECARA DARING
Authors: Amri Amri , Muhajir Hariani 
Published: November 2022

Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam semua kemajuan dunia pendidikan pada abad ke-21, yang termasuk didalamnya adalah berpikir kreatif. Hasil studi awal diperoleh informasi keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kurang berkembang melalui pembelajaran daring karena adanya pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) secara daring terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kelas XI MIPA.3 UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-experiment dengan desain one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan semester ganjil tahun akademik 2021/2022. Subjek penelitian kelas XI MIPA.3yang berjumlah 36 peserta didik. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar tes keterampilan berpikir kreatif. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kelas XI MIPA.3 UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare sebelum diterapkan model pembelajaran PjBL secara daring rata-rata berada pada kategori kurang kreatif dengan persentase 40,42% dan sesudah pembelajaran rata-rata berada pada kategori sangat kreatif dengan persentase 90,28%. Penerapan model pembelajaran PjBL secara daring berpengaruh signifikan (sig. 0,000 < ? 0,05) terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kelas XI MIPA.3 UPT SMAN 1 Parepare. Higher-order thinking skills are needed in all advancements in the world of education in the 21st century, which includes creative thinking. The results of the initial study obtained information that students' creative thinking skills were less developed through online learning due to the covid-19 pandemic. This study aimed to determine the application of the online Project Based Learning (PjBL) model on students’ creative thinking skills in class XI MIPA.3 UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare. The type of research used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was carried out in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year. The research subjects were class XI MIPA.3 which consisted of 36 students. The research instrument used was a creative thinking skill test sheet. Analysis of the data used was descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. From the results of the study, it was found that students’ creative thinking skills in class XI MIPA.3 UPT SMA Negeri 1 Parepare before the applied online PjBL model was less creative category with a percentage of 40.42% and after learning it was very creative category with a percentage of 90.28%. The application of the online PjBL model has a significant effect (sig. 0.000 < ? 0.05) on students’ creative thinking skills in class XI MIPA.3 UPT SMAN 1 Parepare.
ANALYSIS OF BENEFITS OF JOINT FIELD LECTURE BETWEEN BIOLOGY IAIN KERINCI AND MASTER OF BIOLOGY EDUCATION ON ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT SUBJECT
Authors: Razak Abdul , Sastria Emayulia , Wahyuni Wahyuni , Sholichin Muhamad 
Published: November 2022

The field lecture is important learning experience for students which is carried out in the open to apply the theory they have learned. This is necessary for the Ecology and Environment subject so that it can provide real experience for students. This study aimed to determine the benefits of joint field lecture between Biology Tadris Study Program at IAIN Kerinci and the Masters in Biology Education at Padang State University for Ecology and Environment subject. The research method was descriptive qualitative-quantitative (mixed method). The research subjects were selected Biology Tadris students along with IAIN Kerinci lecturers and students of the Masters of Biology Education, Padang State University. Data collection was carried out with tools in the form of the questionnaire and the interview list. After the data were collected qualitatively, the data were analyzed based on each indicator of questionnaire and interview, so that the total results of all indicators were obtained. For the data from questionnaire were quantified in percentage. The study results indicated that joint field lecture provided the benefits for students who participated in field lecture activities. The results of questionnaire and interview showed the benefits for students in increasing knowledge, insight, motivation, and experience. In the implementation of the field lecture, students were very good at collaborating, both within groups and among groups. Kuliah lapangan merupakan pengalaman belajar penting bagi mahasiswa yang dilakukan di tempat terbuka untuk mengaplikasikan teori yang telah dipelajari. Hal ini diperlukan untuk mata kuliah Ekologi dan Lingkungan sehingga dapat memberikan pengalaman nyata pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat kuliah lapangan bersama antara Program Studi Tadris Biologi IAIN Kerinci dan Magister Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Negeri Padang pada mata kuliah Ekologi dan Lingkungan. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriftif kualitatif-kuantitatif (mixed method). Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Tadris Biologi yang terpilih beserta dosen IAIN Kerinci dan mahasiswa Magister Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Negeri Padang. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Setelah data terkumpul secara kualitatif, data dianalisis berdasarkan masing-masing indikator kuesioner dan wawancara, sehingga diperoleh hasil total dari semua indikator. Untuk data dari kuesioner dikuantifikasi dalam persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kuliah lapangan bersama memberikan manfaat bagi mahasiswa yang ikut melakukan kegiatan kuliah lapangan. Hasil kuesioner mahasiswa dan wawancara mahasiswa dan dosen menunjukkan manfaat bagi mahasiswa dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, wawasan, motivasi, dan pengalaman. Dalam pelaksanaan kuliah lapangan, mahasiswa sangat baik dalam bekerjasama, baik di dalam kelompok maupun antar kelompok.
Analisis Efektivitas Penggunaan Energi Baru Dan Terbarukan Di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Guna Mendukung REUN 2025
Authors: Wisudawati Nidya , Fijra Rafiqa 
Published: November 2022

Indonesia juga memiliki potensi sekaligus peluang dalam mengembangkan energi baru terbarukan. Indonesia memiliki enam sumber daya EBT, yakni energi surya, energi air, energi angin, arus laut, bio-energi dan panas bumi. Total potensi keenam sumber daya tersebut diperkirakan sebesar 441,7 GW dengan kapasitas terealisasi hingga saat ini baru sebesar 8,89 GW atau 2% dari potensi. Rencana Umum Energi Nasional (REUN) pemerintah telah menargetkan EBT dari 11,9% menjadi 23% hingga tahun 2025 mendatang. Begitu juga harapan yang ditargetkan untuk Provinsi Sumatera Selatan yang telah menetapkan Master Plan untuk menuju lumbung energi nasional tahun 2006-2025. Menggunakan software LINGO 13.0, optimasi penggunaan energi telah dilakukan dan didapat bahwa Kabupaten Lahat, Kabupaten OKI dan Kabupaten OKU Timur merupakan daerah dengan potensi EBT berlebih sehingga dapat dioptimalkan dengan menyalurkannya ke Kabupaten/ Kota dengan jarak teroptimal. Potensi Energi Baru Terbarukan terbesar ada pada Kabupaten Musi Banyu Asin dengan total energi mencapai 2.715.927 MW.
Panel Surya Dengan Reflektor Cermin Datar Untuk Penerangan Rumah Sederhana
Authors: Yuniarti Erliza , Sofiah Sofiah , Rizal Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

Konsumsi energi listrik selama ini didapat dengan mengeksploitasi bahan bakar fosil, sehingga cadangan energi ini terus menurun. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi kebatasnya persediaan sumber energi fosil, digunakan sumber energi alternatif yang berlimpah yaitu energi matahari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan panel surya dengan reflektor cermin datar terhadap serapan cahaya matahari untuk penerangan pada rumah sederhana. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap sistem panel surya tanpa reflektor dan dengan reflektor dengan sudut reflektor terhadap bidang datar 120° dan 150°. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa penggunaan reflektor cukup efektif untuk meningkatkan serapan cahaya matahari harian di musim penghujan, dengan peningkatan tegangan sebesar 0,34 Volt atau 2,83% pada sudut reflektor 120° dan 0,83 % pada sudut reflektor 150°.
Analisis 5S Pada Area Tempat Produksi Di PT Ravana Jaya Gresik
Authors: Afandi Muhamad Nur , Rizqi Akhmad Wasiur , Hidayat - 
Published: November 2022

PT Ravana Jaya perusahaan kontruksi baja yang menerapkan sistem make to order dengan bahan baku utama baja. Di PT Ravana Jaya proses produksi berlangsung di tempat produksi dari proses awal pengerjaan sampai tahap akhir (packing). PT Ravana Jaya sudah menerapkan budaya 5S dan peraturan k3 bagi karyawannya. Di tempat produksi juga sudah diatur tata letak dan proses pengerjaannya. Akan tetapi masih banyak barang dan alat yang tidak tertata rapi sehingga dapat menghambat proses pengerjaan, mengakibatkan kerugian, dan juga dapat membahayakan bagi karyawan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indikator kriteria 5S yang ada di PT Ravana Jaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasi secara langsung pada area tempat produksi di PT Ravana Jaya. Data penelitian ini diambil pada bulan April 2022-Juni 2022. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah dengan cara mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang ada pada area tempat produksi kemudian di klasifikasikan berdasarkan metode 5S. Sehingga dapat dibuat format cheklist audit guna mengetahui nilai keterangan pada budaya 5S yang ada di PT Ravana Jaya. Dari data format cheklist audit ini nantinya bisa menjadi sebuah catatan sebagai perbaikan dan evaluasi budaya 5S yang ada di PT Ravana Jaya.Kata Kunci:PT Ravana Jaya, kontruksi baja, budaya 5S, format cheklist audit.
The Effect of Variation of Latex Mixed Storage Time Polystyrene and Natural Rubber Concentrate Latex on the Stability of the Emulsion by Using Emulsifier Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Authors: Osman Hakimah 
Published: November 2022

Preparation of latex polystyrene with emulsifier ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) has been carried out by dissolving styrofoam (foam polystyrene) in toluene (30/70). And then polystyrene solution was mixed with aquadest, at ratios polystyrene and aquadest (v/v) were 90:10, 70:30, 50:50, 70:30, and 10:90 then added 10 mL of sodium lauryl sulfate (NLS) solution at concentrations 30%. The characterizations of the latex polystyrene included the stability determination during storage by density measurement and the determination of particle sizes and forms by microscopic optic observation. The results show that latex polystyrene ratio 90:10 is the most stable with density value constant during storage, are 0,848 g/mL for 30%. The particle sizes average is 1,56 mm with the distribution particle sizes decreasing as latex is 8,3 mm. Photomicrograph microscope optic shows that latex polystyrene NLS 30% has familiar particle forms and sizes
A case series report on successful management of patients with COVID-19-associated lymphopenia and potential application of PG2
Authors: Wang Wei-Yao , Lee Yuan-Ti , Wang Yao-Tung , Chen Ji-Zhen , Lee Su-Yin , Tsao Shih-Ming 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundLymphopenia and the resultant high neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) are hallmark signs of severe COVID-19, and effective treatment remains unavailable. We retrospectively reviewed the outcomes of COVID-19 in a cohort of 26 patients admitted to Chung Shan Medical University Hospital (Taichung City, Taiwan). Twenty-five of the 26 patients recovered, including 9 patients with mild/moderate illness and 16 patients with severe/critical illness recovered. One patient died after refusing treatment.Case presentationWe report the cases of four patients with high NLRs and marked lymphopenia, despite receiving standard care. A novel injectable botanical drug, PG2, containing Astragalus polysaccharides, was administered to them as an immune modulator. The decrease in the NLR in these four patients was faster than that of other patients in the cohort (0.80 vs. 0.34 per day).ConclusionAll patients recovered from severe COVID-19 showed decreased NLR and normalized lymphocyte counts before discharge. Administration of PG2 may be of benefit to patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 and lymphopenia.
Efficacy and safety of Buyang Huanwu Decoction in the treatment of post-stroke depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 15 randomized controlled trials
Authors: Zhen Kun , Shi Hongshuo , Zhang Xuecheng , Liu Xiangyi , Li Wenwen , Si Guomin , Jia Hongling , Guo Dong 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundPost-stroke depression is the most common neuropsychiatric disorder after stroke, which seriously affects patients' post-stroke recovery and quality of life, and is prone to recurrence of stroke and death. Buyang Huanwu Decoction is effective in treating post-stroke depression, but there is a lack of scientific systematic review and meta-analysis.ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of Buyang Huanwu Decoction in treating post-stroke depression.MethodsA total of eight databases were searched by two investigators from Embase, PubMed, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Wanfang, CNKI, VIP, and CBM to collect randomized controlled trials that applied BHD to PSD from the time of database construction to May 2022. Data analysis was performed using Review mange5.4.ResultsA total of 15 studies with 1,242 patients were included. Meta-analysis showed that compared with the antidepressant drug control group, the change value of the HAMD scale in the Buyang Huanwu Decoction group was significantly lower [p &lt; 0.00001, SMD = −0.85, 95% CI (−1.10, −0.61)]; after subgroup analysis, the effect of BHD for 4 weeks was the most significant; the total clinical effective rate was significantly increased [p = 0.001, RR = 1.33, 95% CI (1.12, 1.57)]; neurological deficit score [p = 0.002, SMD = −1.03, 95% CI (−1.67, −0.39)], the incidence of adverse reactions [p = 0.02, RR = 0.42, 95% CI (0.20, 0.89)], and adverse reaction scale scores [p &lt; 0.00001, MD = −3.58, 95%CI (−4.09, −3.08)] were significantly lower.ConclusionCompared with antidepressants, the Buyang Huanwu Decoction is more effective and safer in the treatment of post-stroke depression patients. However, more high-quality studies are needed to further support the above conclusion.
Food insecurity associated with self-reported mental health outcomes in Peruvian households during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Anampa-Canales Maria M. , Huancahuire-Vega Salomón , Newball-Noriega Edda E. , Morales-García Wilter C. , Galvez Cesar Augusto 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundThe global pandemic of COVID-19 and the social distancing efforts implemented worldwide to limit its spread have disrupted the economy, increased food insecurity, and mental health problems.ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the association between food insecurity and mental health outcomes (stress, depression, and anxiety) in Peruvian households during the COVID-19 pandemic.Materials and methodsA cross-sectional investigation was conducted with 525 participants of both sexes (68% women), over 18 years of age and from the three geographic regions of Peru: Coast (54.9%), Highlands (28.4%), and Jungle (16.8%). The data were collected during the year 2021, between July 6 and September 22 through a self-administered online survey designed to assess socio-demographic, socioeconomic, food insecurity, and mental health outcomes (depression, anxiety, and stress).ResultsThe majority of households (71.4%) experienced some degree of food insecurity. Mild food insecurity was the most frequent, affecting 49.1%, followed by moderate 15.4%, and severe 6.9%. Regarding mental health outcomes, 24.8% manifested depression, 26.7% anxiety, and 15.3% stress. With respect to the association between the level of food insecurity and anxiety, this was highly significant (p &lt; 0.01). Households with mild, moderate and severe food insecurity are 2.04, 4.5, and 10.44 times, respectively, more likely to have moderate-severe anxiety. On the other hand, the mild food insecurity was not associated with moderate-severe depression. In contrast, households with moderate and severe food insecurity are 2.8 and 5.7 times, respectively, more likely to have moderate-severe depression. Finally, households with moderate food insecurity are 5.9 times more likely to have moderate-severe stress, and households with severe food insecurity are 8.5 times more likely to have moderate-severe stress, both having a highly significant association (p &lt; 0.01).ConclusionIn conclusion, during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru, household food insecurity was independently associated with worse mental health outcomes. Monitoring of both food insecurity and mental health will be important as the COVID-19 pandemic continues.
Completion and determinants of a continuum of care in maternal health services in Benishangul Gumuz region: A prospective follow-up study
Authors: Zelka Muluwas Amentie , Yalew Alemayehu Worku , Debelew Gurmesa Tura 
Published: November 2022

IntroductionThe provision of a continuum of care to women throughout pregnancy, labor, and after delivery has become a fundamental strategy for improving maternal and neonatal health. A better understanding of where the gaps are in seeking care along the pathway and what factors contribute to the gaps is required for successful program implementation. Hence, this study was targeted to determine the status and determinant factors of the completion rate of a continuum of care in maternal health services.MethodsA prospective follow-up study was conducted among 2,198 sampled pregnant women and followed for 11 months in Benishangul-Gumuz region. A multistage clustered sampling technique was employed to select the study participants. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews using a pretested, semi-structured questionnaire, and logbook registry. Collected data were edited, cleaned, and analyzed using STATA software. The multilevel regression model was used to examine the effects of individual- and community-level factors and expressed as AOR with 95% CI.ResultsThe completion rate of a continuum of care via visit-based, content-based, and space dimensions was 33.1, 20, and 37.2%, respectively. The enabling factors were having information on maternal health services (AOR = 2.25; 95% CI: 1.11–4.55), iron and folic acid supplementation (AOR = 2.58; 95% CI: 1.37–4.86), tetanus toxoid vaccination during pregnancy (AOR = 2.21; 95% CI: 1.39–3.52), having pregnant-related problems (AOR = 2.1; 95% CI: 1.15–3.71), dry and stimulate newborn (AOR = 2.61; 95% CI: 1.42–4.77), appropriate cord care (AOR = 2.01; 95% CI: 1.07–3.79), and immunizing newborn (AOR = 6.9; 95% CI: 3.79–12.59), whereas risk factors were ever having a stillbirth (AOR = 0.52; 95% CI: 0.32–0.85) and delay of 1st ANC initiation at 4–6 months of pregnancy (AOR = 0.45; 95% CI: 0.3–0.68).ConclusionThe completion rates via visit-based, content-based, and space dimensions were low. Different determinant factors which have a programmatically important implication were identified. Thus, interventions should focus on increasing women's awareness and improving the availability and accessibility of the whole packages of maternal health services to facilitate the completion rate.
Pengaruh Fluktuasi Kurs dan Jumlah Uang Beredar terhadap Performa Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan dengan Jakarta Islamic Index Sebagai Pemediasi
Authors: Saputri Sania 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Fluktuasi Kurs Valas Dan Jumlah Uang Beredar Terhadap Peforma Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Dengan Kajian Jakarta Islamic Sebagai Variabel Intervening Yang Terdaftar Pada Bei Periode 2017-2021. Sampel pada penelitian ini diambil dengan metode sampel jenuh (sensus) pada Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan, Kurs Valas, Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Jakarta Islamic Index yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek indonesia 2017-2021. Jumlah Data yang digunakan sebanyak 240 data dari 60 bulan Pengamatan. Metode analisis dari penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode analisi Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Kurs Valas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Jakarta Islamic Index, Jumlah Uang Beredar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Jakarta Islamic Index, Kurs valas Berpengaruh Signifikan terhadap indeks harga saham gabungan, Jumlah Uang Beredar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan, Jakarta Islamic Index berpengaruh signfikan terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan, kurs Valas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Index Harga Saham Gabungan melalui Jakarta Islamic Index sebagai variabel Intervening, Jumlah Uang Beredar tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Index Harga Saham Gabungan melalui Jakarta Islamic Index sebagai variabel Intervening pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021, kontribusi dari variabel independen Kurs Valuta Asing (X1), Jumlah Uang Beredar (X2) dan Jakarta Islamic Index (Z) terhadap variabel dependen Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (Y) sebesar 0,760 atau 76%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 0,24 atau 24% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian
Factors that Influence Low Mother Visits to Posyandu During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Nagasaribu Village V Districts Lintongnihuta Districts Humbang Hasundutan Year 2022
Authors: Simanjuntak Fetti Lusianna , Astaria Br Ginting  , Desi Asmarani  , Siti Patimah Br Ginting  , Ade Rachmat Yudiyanto  
Published: November 2022

Integrated service post is an activity organized for the benefit of the community so that its establishment, implementation and utilization requires active participation from the community. The community can take an active role in the form of monthly participation in weighing children under five so that it can improve the nutritional status of toddlers. This research aims to know the factors that influence the low visits of mothers of children under five to the integrated service post during the COVID-19 pandemic in Desa Nagasaribu V Kec. Lintongnihuta Kab. Humbang Hasundutan Tahun 2022 This study is an analytical study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers of children under five who were in Desa Nagasaribu V Kec. Lintongnihuta Kab. Humbang Hasundutan Tahun 2022 as many as 117 people. Samples were obtained as many as 54 people. Sampling technique with random sampling. Analysis of research data consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and visits by mothers of children under five to the integrated service post during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.019). There is a relationship between attitude and visits to integrated service post during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.000). There was no relationship between age and mother's visit to integrated service post during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.053). There is a relationship between education and the visit of mothers of children under five to the integrated service post during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.045). There is a relationship between work and the visit of mothers of children under five to the integrated service post during the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.001). Cadres are expected to always provide knowledge, understanding and health education about the importance of integrated service post and the benefits of integrated service post for toddlers so that mothers of toddlers are motivated to visit integrated service post and show a caring attitude about integrated service post implementation and activities.