bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Nilai Buku Ekuitas dan Laba Akuntansi Terhadap Return Saham (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan LQ-45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Authors: Tan Tan Kim Hek 
Published: November 2022

Kebanyakan perusahaan menganggap bahwa laba bersih dalam laporan keuangan laba rugi sebagai indikator utama dari pemberian dividen kas. Namun, terkadang perusahaan dengan laba yang besar tidak mencerminkan jumlah kas atau likuiditas perusahaan. Hal ini menyebabkan perlu adanya informasi lebih lanjut mengenai keadaan likuditas perusahaan lewat informasi laporan keuangan arus kas operasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Nilai Buku Ekuitas dan Laba Akuntansi terhadap Return Saham (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan LQ-45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan sampel berjumlah 17 perusahaan LQ-45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019, dan data penelitian yang dianalisis berjumlah 85. Berdasarkan Metode analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode analisis regresi linear Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji parsial, Arus Kas Operasi, Nilai Buku Ekuitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return Saham dan Laba Akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap Return Saham. Besarnya koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,141 artinya kemampuan variabel Arus Kas Operasi, Nilai Buku Ekuitas dan Laba Akuntansi secara bersama-sama dapat menjelaskan Return Saham sebesar 14,1%. Sedangkan sisanya 86,9% Return Saham dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan kedalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t dapat disimpulkan, bahwa Arus Kas Operasi, Nilai Buku Ekuitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Return Saham dan Laba Akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap Return Saham sedangkan berdasarkan uji F disimpulkan bahwa Arus Kas Operasi, Nilai Buku Ekuitas dan Laba Akuntansi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Return Saham.
Viral Marketing, Celebrity Endorsement dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Geprek Bensu Medan
Authors: Alfifto Alfifto , Siringoringo Anggelia , Hasman Haryaji Catur Putera 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh Viral Marketing terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Geprek Bensu Medan. (2) Pengaruh Celebrity Endorsement terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Geprek Bensu Medan. (3) Pengaruh Brand Awareness terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Geprek Bensu Medan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi seluruh konsumen yang membeli geprek bensu sejak tahun 2019-2021. Penelitian sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan purposive sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 80 orang konsumen pada Geprek Bensu Medan. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Data penelitian bersumber dari kuesioner.
Viral Marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Geprek Bensu Medan. Celebrity Endorsement berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Geprek Bensu Medan. Brand Awareness berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Geprek Bensu Medan.
Strengthening Exercises In Management Of Shoulder Pain In Diabetic Population
Authors: Rashmi Walke  , Abhishek A. Telang  
Published: November 2022

Shoulder pain is a common complaint of diabetic patients that causes motion limitations and functional disability. Adhesive capsulitis (AC) is the most common disabling shoulder disorder. There is no optimal non-surgical treatment for managing AC in patients with diabetes.we are not sure what is the best treatment to manage Frozen Shoulder in patients with diabetes. We donot know how diabetes can affect recovery after shoulder replacement surgery. Also, we arenot sure what factors can affect function after shoulder replacement surgery.Weakness of the shoulder rotator muscles is associated with shoulder pain.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate a physiotherapy program targeted to reduce pain intensity and improve the daily functioning of diabetics with shoulder problems. It was hypothesized that patients receiving specific physiotherapy treatment improved more frequently and rapidly than diabetic patients followed up without specific physiotherapeutic intervention. Method: A pre-post treatment design was completed for a group of 10 subjects. The treatment protocol, also applied during the daily activities of the subjects, was aiming at reducing pain intensity and shoulder stiffness and improving impaired functioning in daily activities by muscle relaxation, light-load exercise and enhancing the co-ordination.
To Evaluate The Efficacy Of Bioresorbable Seprafilm Membrane In Avoiding Abdominal Adhesions
Authors: Dr.Disha Joshi, Dr.V.V.Kanase, Dr Nimesh Srivastava  
Published: November 2022

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of bioresorbable Seprafilm membrane in avoiding abdominal adhesions.
Material and methods: After obtaining approval from the appropriate institutional review board, this research was conducted within the department of General Surgery. Patients who needed a Hartmann procedure for diverticulitis or rectosigmoid blockage were randomly assigned to receive Seprafilm or to act as a control patient.
Results: This research covered 100 patients in total. 50 patients were randomly assigned to receive Seprafilm while the other 50 served as controls. There were no significant variations in medical history or preoperative physical examination. At the midline incision, five patients got three Seprafilm membranes, 35 patients received two membranes, and ten patients received one membrane. In 40 patients, additional surgical operations were performed during the Hartmann procedure. In the Seprafilm group, 8 patients had appendectomy, 6 had surgical decompression of the small intestine, 3 had his peritoneal dialysis catheter removed, and 3 had ovarian cyst resection and partial small intestinal resection for unintentional bowel perforation. In the control group, 8 patients had further appendectomy, 6 patients had splenectomy, 3 patients had suturing for an iatrogenic bladder damage, and 3 patients had partial small bowel resection for a mesentery abscess. The median blood loss in the Seprafilm group was 352mL and 420mL in the control group. Postoperative wound healing was abnormal in 18 of the Seprafilm patients and 14 of the control patients. The time between the original operation and the follow-up surgery was not statistically different across groups. The median interval in the Seprafilm group was 6 months (range 2-17) and 4 months in the control group (range 1–31).
Conclusion: we concluded a decrease in the degree of adhesion development following the application of Seprafilm in Hartmann procedure patients compared to controls.
MUCOROMYCOSIS: A DOUBLE BLOW TO THE COUNTRY AMIDST THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Dr. Ashok Kumar, Dr. Shivani Bansal , Dr. Urvashi Khan  
Published: November 2022

INTRODUCTION:
American pathologist R.D. Baker coined the term mucormycosis. Fungal infections are on a rise in the past 2 decades. It is defined as an insidious, broad aseptate ubiquitous fungal infection caused by members of mucorales and zygomcotic species.(1) It is colloquially termed as black fungus, when viewed through microscope it shows dark spherical spores and so the name. Earlier it was also known as zygomycetes, which means primitive fungi with broad, asepta including mucor, rhizopus, absidia and cunninghaemella. It is an opportunistic infection which is widely distributed in nature and predominantly in soil and thrives in dead and decaying substrates. It affects various organs involving the blood vessels causing thrombosis, infarction and necrosis of tissues and organs. As of 26th May 2021, India had noted approximately 12000 cases of mucor along with the Second wave of COVID 19, due to its fatality; it has become a notifiable disease under epidemic act.(2)
Review On Radiation Protection In Radiology
Authors: Prathamesh Pethe , Suhas Tiwaskar , Aniket Pathade  
Published: November 2022

We reviewed experimental models of ionizing radiation (IR) disclosure and the evidence obtainable in the medical literature on mechanisms of injury to living organisms. Traditional models are based on the theory of "stochastic breaks" in single or double stands of the DNA double helix. As the model started, high doses can cause flair lethal cell destruction by damaging both DNA strands, whereas low IR doses inherently damage single-strand DNA that is easily repaired. It causes destruction and does not result in permanent damage. Exposure to low doses of IR, even years or decades later, has carcinogenic effects on both exposed and subsequent generations. The available evidence makes this classical model increasingly unacceptable, as it appears that there is Moreover, apparently normal cells that survive exposure to low doses manifest in their progeny, including monoclonal chromosomal abnormalities that are also found in non-directly irradiated cells due to the exchange of molecular signals and complex tissue reactions. Accumulate damage, including adjacent or distant cells. For all these reasons, a paradigm shift based on evidence
and epigenetics is required. Erythema was common in physicians and patients exposed to radiation for long periods. Even though ionizing radiation can pose a health hazard, radiological surveillance techniques are now a common part of clinical practice because the benefits to patients far outweigh the risks. Radiation protection is his radiographic goal for safe radiation-based imaging. This analysis aims to investigate the radiation protection perception of radiologists and students in medical institutions. By law, the indication for ionizing radiation is limited to a minimum. The German Board of Radiation Protection usually published the order and measures on radiation protection in medicine and diagnostic radiology. Analysis of particular writings, national and international guidelines, legal documents, and all sources. A clear rationale for radiological examinations and approaches to minimize radiation exposure while providing relevant diagnostic information is of great importance from a radiation protection perspective.
Knowledge Among Class-D Workers Of Hospital In Protecting The Rights Of Mentally Ill Patients
Authors: Mr. Johnson Pawlas Rajpethe  , Dr. Bahubali Jinnappa Geddugol  
Published: November 2022

Background
Human right is an important perspective which deals in balancing the rights of human beings as distinct within the community.For patients with mental disorders, the rights are freedom and their remedial rights, right of protection against harm and constitutional rights. As per the BBC News report, the mental health institutions itself does not respect the rights of mentally ill patients. Sometimes the patients are found in dreadful conditions like being kept undressed or in dirty or old clothes. These are accounted under the violation of human rights of mentally ill patients.
Methods
A descriptive study comprised of 03 hospitals located in Sangli, Miraj, Kupwad Corporation area of Maharashtra, India. Non- probability convenient sampling technique was adopted to recruit total of 111 subjects which was determined by power analysis formula for sample estimation. The Class-D workers who have worked/working in psychiatric units and or hospitals were included in the study. The tool included the structured knowledge questionnaire regarding human rights of mentally ill.
Results
In the present study, it was found that total 82.88% Class-D workers had overall average level of knowledge. In the domain wise assessment of knowledge it was found that the mean percentage of knowledgewas less in area related to the meaning of human rights i.e; 32.33%.
Conclusion
Information booklet was developed based on the findings to enhance the knowledge of the Class-D workers. The booklet was distributed to the subjects for further reference.
Evaluation the Effect of Topiramate on the Induction Genotoxicity in Obesity Patients
Authors: Fadil Abbas AL-Quraishe , Ahmed Mohammed Abbas  
Published: November 2022

Topiramate ( sulfamate - substituted monosaccharide) a weight loss drug used a pharmacotherapeutic agent for obesity , a study was performed to evaluate the effect of the topiramate to induce chromosome aberrations (CA) and sister chromatid exchange (SCE) in lymphocytes of obesity patients . CA and SCE, a sensitive measure of chromosome damage , were counted in peripheral blood lymphocytes from 32 obesity patients treated with topiramate dose ( 6 months with 81mg/day , 12 months with 129 mg/day) and 16 healthy person as control group who had never received topiramate and other drugs during the period of the study. All of the treated patients with topiramate ,have cells with CA and abnormal SCE frequencies, in analysis ,obesity patients, was significantly increased CA in 129mg/day and 81mg/day topiramate dose compared with control ( 4.08±1.51 and 3.56±1.21 ) respectively, vs (1.40± 0.81),(P<0.01).Furthermore, a significantly higher SCE/Cell frequency (10.42 ±0.75and 8.75±0.38) in treated obesity patients with 129 mg/day ,81mg/day dose respectively comparison with their control group (5.91±0.31), (P<0.001).
The chromosome damage and genotoxics are related to the daily dose and may be determined by the duration of treatment .We conclude the patients treatment with topiramate may be associated with genetic toxicity according to byproducts of drug metabolism.
Effectiveness of almond oil massage on breast feeding adequacy among postnatal mothers who are undergone LSCS from selected hospitals
Authors: Ms. Nikita Pradeep Londhe , Dr.Mrs. Nilima .R. Bhore  
Published: November 2022

The growth and development of baby is aided by the mother's milk. Breastfeeding has various advantages for both mothers and their new born. Breast-feeding promotion is one of the World Health Organization's aims. Despite all of the activities, a large proportion of mothers need formula to feed their infants due to a lack of breast milk. Almond oil massage is a type of herbal traditional therapy that increases prolactin hormone adequacy, which increases mother's milk production. A study was conducted to see how effective almond oil massage is at enhancing postpartum women's breast milk adequacy. Pretest-posttest quasi experimental control group design was chosen as the study research design. To gather a sample of 100 postnatal mothers, purposive sampling approach was used with 50 postnatal mothers in the experimental group and 50 postnatal mothers in the control group .Only the experimental group received almond oil massages 3 times each day for 7 days. For both groups, the post-test was conducted on a daily basis. This study found that after receiving an almond oil massage, the amount of breast milk adequacy in the experimental group increased by 90% compared to the control group (80 percent). Almond oil massage, according to the study's findings, is an effective alternative therapy for improving breast milk sufficiency. Babies were observed for well attachment to breast, sucking and swallowing, relaxation during and after the feed, number of times urine passed in 24hrs, number of stool passed in 24hrs and duration of sleep after each feed.
Machine Learning based Detection of Alzheimer’s disease in MRI images
Authors: M.Rajendiran , Dr.K.P. Sanal Kumar ,  Dr.S.Anu H Nair  
Published: November 2022

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurological disorder that most commonly affects the elderly. Alzheimer's disease patients have substantial memory loss. The Memory loss is caused by atrophy in the hippocampus, amygdala, and other areas of the brain in Alzheimer's patients. Identification and categorization of Alzheimer's disease are considered challenging research subjects due to the vast number of Alzheimer's patients and the absence of effective diagnostic procedures. And also traditional identification of Alzheimer’s disease is taking more time consuming. In order to tackle this issue, we have to use the Artificial Intelligence technologies, which are driven by machine learning base AD classification and identification.
The combined SIFT and SURF feature is used in this study to describe an AD Classification based on images. These combined feature parameters are then fed into a machine learning classifier for additional classification accuracy. There were three distinct machine learning classifiers compared to the system: SVM, DT and k-NN. For testing the proposed AD system, we have gathered a benchmark dataset that includes four categories: Mild, Moderate, Non Demented and Very Mild. The experimental results showed that SVM achieved higher accuracy than other classifiers.
Study On Boerhavia Diffusa Linn. As An Important Medicinal Plant Resource And Its Market Economy: A Review
Authors: Shadab Ali , Anuradha Singh , Anjali , Amar Singh Kashyap  
Published: November 2022

Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa Linn.) is a traditional medicinal herb. It is widely distributed in India as well as worldwide. This plant has wide biodiversity with 40 species. It is found in tropical, sub-tropical and temperate regions of the World. It has a great share in the AYUSH trading. Several herbal companies and pharma units are consuming a lot of quantity of Boerhavia crude drugs. The herbal market is dominated by Boerhavia and some many other Indian herbal products, even crude drug markets are also playing a major role in the Indian economy like Khari Bavli in Delhi, Herbal center in Dehradun, Trade Center in Bhopal and Raipur, etc. Many pharma companies are manufacturing a huge number of products that are used by people for different ailments. About 15 essential amino acids are found in the plant. Potassium nitrate and Punarnavine alkaloid are found in plenty of amount. Punarnava is used in the kidney, liver, spleen, and neural diseases. NMPB and allied agencies are trying to uplift the trade in herbal drugs in the world so that we could be able to stand first in the world.
Effect Of Addition Of L-Ascorbic Acid To Wheat Bread Dough On Blood Glucose Response, Glycemic Index And Glycemic Load In Normal Subject
Authors: Abdullah M. Thannoun , Roqaya Fouad Lafy Al-Arajy  
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) as improver in bread on blood glucose response (BGR), Glycemic Index (GI) and Glycemic Load (GL) in healthy subjects. Three concentration of ascorbic acid namely, 5ppm, 10ppm and 15 ppm concentration were added to Ab-Graib wheat flour of 72 and 90% extraction in making local flat bread. Chemical composition of flour and produced bread and sensory properties were determined in order to assess the quantity of bread intake by Volunteers (Undergraduate and Graduate students in collage of Agriculture and forestry, University of Mosul) with BMI between 20-24 Kg/m2. Results show that bread samples which fortified by ascorbic acid had good and acceptable sensory properties. Both GI and GL were reduced in both 72 and 90% wheat flour extraction rate. The effect of addition of ascorbic acid in decreasing GI and GL was more in bread made from 90% flour extraction than bread made from 72% flour extraction, and this may be because of the more dietary fibers that 90% flour extraction contained. It was concluded that addition of ascorbic acid in précised quantity resulted in decreasing GI of bread made of 72 and 90% flour extractions with minimal increasing in higher concentrations.
Effective Audio Encryption Using Pseudo Noise Generation Architecture
Authors: B.K.Arpita , Mahalinga V. Mandi  
Published: November 2022

Encryption of audio signal is performed in this work. Pseudo random noise signal is used to encrypt the audio signal. Generation of pseudo random numbers are done by two interconnected Linear Feedback Shift Registers, the first of which controls the second. Different formulae are presented depending on the seed word, and therefore appropriate random numbers are generated. The usage of two LFSR increases the randomness of the random number generated and also increases the periodicity of generated random numbers making it more secure. The random numbers are generated on Xilinx. The suggested method has high frequency, less delay and more randomization as well as user set modes.
For real-time applications, an audio signal is considered, which is encrypted by performing an xor operation with the key to obtain an encrypted audio signal. Decryption is performed by performing an xor operation on the encrypted audio signal with the same key to obtain the original audio signal, demonstrated in Matlab. The encrypted histogram shows better signal distribution like white noise which ensures more security.
Rotationally Symmetric Yang-Mills Gauge Theory and Generalized Uncertainty Principle
Authors: Omprakash Atale 
Published: November 2022

Recently, it has been of considerably high interest to introduce the notion of minimal length in quantum mechanics and quantum field theories to get a proper description of quantum gravity. In this paper, we have attempted to unify the notion of minimal length with R×S^3 topological field theories which were introduced by Carmeli and Malin in 1985 [14]. We have collectively called this (R×S^3 )_H topological field theories where the “H” in the sub-script stands for Heisenberg’s notion of minimal length. A proper description for equations like Schrodinger’s equation, Klein-Gordon equation and QED, QCD Lagrangian on (R×S^3 )_H topology is derived.
HIGHLIGHTS

It has been of considerably high interest to incorporate existing theories with the notion of minimal length because it is thought to unify theories at large scale with the quantum world
In this paper, we have done a similar unification by incorporating Rotaionally symmetric field theories with the notion of minimal length
The derived equations work consistently under local and global gauge transformations
Estudio contrastivo de ensayos académicos de antropología de la década de 1880 y la década de 1990. El rol de la metáfora gramatical
Authors: Wiefling Fernanda 
Published: November 2022

Este artículo explora la construcción de representaciones de la realidad por medio del uso de recursos gramaticales, en particular el de la metáfora gramatical en ensayos académicos de antropología de la década de 1880 y la década de 1990. El análisis se realiza desde la perspectiva teórico-metodológica de la lingüística sistémico funcional (LSF), teniendo en cuenta la función de la metáfora gramatical en conjunto con las nociones de ‘densidad semántica’ o ‘masa’ y ‘gravedad semántica’ o ‘presencia’ (Martin, 2017). El análisis revela que los autores construyen un lenguaje especializado en la disciplina. En sus explicaciones, utilizan recursos del lenguaje para construir abstracción y generalización en los que tienden a articular significados ideacionales e interpersonales, lo cual genera una densidad semántica’ y ‘gravedad semántica’ que se combinan y crean tensiones entre discursos más o menos dependientes del contexto. Asimismo, la metáfora gramatical cumple un rol central en aspectos textuales ligados a la cohesión de textos académicos, ya que permite empaquetar en un grupo nominal cláusulas enteras previas del texto y, en ocasiones, estos empaquetamientos encierran puntos de vista polémicos. Esta investigación pretende contribuir con el avance del conocimiento del discurso académico y con el estudio de su evolución a nivel disciplinar. El conocimiento de las funciones de la metáfora gramatical en textos académicos aporta al diseño de propuestas de enseñanza que focalicen en la comprensión y en el uso de recursos léxico-gramaticales útiles para el dominio de la lectura y escritura académica.