bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mental Health Management of English Teachers in English Teaching Under the COVID-19 Era
Authors: Ding Yiling , Wang Tianhua 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has brought new challenges and attention to the mental health of all social groups, making mental health increasingly necessary and important. However, people only focus on the mental health of undergraduates, and the mental health of teachers has not received much attention from society. College teachers are the backbone of the teachers' group, and their mental health not only affects the teaching quality and research level but also plays an important role in the mental health and personality development of undergraduates.MethodDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, online teaching is a major challenge for college teachers, especially English teachers. To this end, this article proposes a bipartite graph convolutional network (BGCN) model based on the psychological test questionnaire and its structural characteristics for the recognition of the mental health crisis.ResultsExperimental results show that the proposed BGCN model is superior to neural network algorithms and other machine learning algorithms in accuracy, precision, F1, and recall and can be well used for the mental health management of English teachers in the era of COVID-19.
Social Isolation and Incident Dementia in the Oldest-Old—A Competing Risk Analysis
Authors: Grothe Jessica , Röhr Susanne , Luppa Melanie , Pabst Alexander , Kleineidam Luca , Heser Kathrin , Fuchs Angela , Pentzek Michael , Oey Anke , Wiese Birgitt , Lühmann Dagmar , van den Bussche Hendrik , Weyerer Siegfried , Werle Jochen , Weeg Dagmar , Bickel Horst , Scherer Martin , König Hans-Helmut , Hajek André , Wagner Michael , Riedel-Heller Steffi G. 
Published: June 2022

PurposeSocial isolation is considered a risk factor for dementia. However, less is known about social isolation and dementia with respect to competing risk of death, particularly in the oldest-old, who are at highest risk for social isolation, dementia and mortality. Therefore, we aimed to examine these associations in a sample of oldest-old individuals.MethodsAnalyses were based on follow-up (FU) 5–9 of the longitudinal German study AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe. Social isolation was assessed using the short form of the Lubben Social Network Scale (LSNS-6), with a score ≤ 12 indicating social isolation. Structured interviews were used to identify dementia cases. Competing risk analysis based on the Fine-Gray model was conducted to test the association between social isolation and incident dementia.ResultsExcluding participants with prevalent dementia, n = 1,161 individuals were included. Their mean age was 86.6 (SD = 3.1) years and 67.0% were female. The prevalence of social isolation was 34.7% at FU 5, 9.7% developed dementia and 36.0% died during a mean FU time of 4.3 (SD = 0.4) years. Adjusting for covariates and cumulative mortality risk, social isolation was not significantly associated with incident dementia; neither in the total sample (sHR: 1.07, 95%CI 0.65-1.76, p = 0.80), nor if stratified by sex (men: sHR: 0.71, 95%CI 0.28-1.83, p = 0.48; women: sHR: 1.39, 95%CI 0.77-2.51, p = 0.27).ConclusionIn contrast to the findings of previous studies, we did not find an association between social isolation and incident dementia in the oldest-old. However, our analysis took into account the competing risk of death and the FU period was rather short. Future studies, especially with longer FU periods and more comprehensive assessment of qualitative social network characteristics (e.g., loneliness and satisfaction with social relationships) may be useful for clarification.
Effects of Osimertinib Combined With Pulmonary Rehabilitation and Health Care Training on Pulmonary Function, Complications, and Quality of Life in Patients After Radical Resection of Lung Cancer
Authors: Xu Haijiang , Guo Ruixia , Yang Yantao 
Published: June 2022

ObjectiveTo explore the effects of osimertinib combined with pulmonary rehabilitation and health care training on pulmonary function, complications, and the quality of life (QOL) in patients after radical resection of lung cancer.MethodsThe data of 120 patients with radical resection of lung cancer admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from February 2020 to February 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the order of admission, they were equally divided into group p and group q. All patients were given pulmonary rehabilitation and health care training, and group p was treated with osimertinib, while group q received the treatment of pemetrexed combined with cisplatin. The pulmonary function, the incidence of complications, and QOL between the two groups were compared.ResultsCompared with group q, the pulmonary function was higher (P &lt; 0.001), the incidence of complications was significantly lower (P &lt; 0.05), and QOL scores were markedly higher in group p after treatment (P &lt; 0.001).ConclusionThe combination of osimertinib and pulmonary rehabilitation and health care training can improve the pulmonary function of patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with radical resection of lung cancer, and reduce their postoperative morbidity, thereby improving their QOL, which is conducive to reducing the patient's and society's medical burden.
Five Vital Components in an Occupational Therapy-Based Municipal Weight Loss Program Obtained Through Research Circles
Authors: Jessen-Winge Christina , Lee Kim , Surrow Signe , Christensen Jeanette R. 
Published: June 2022

IntroductionCurrently 1.9 billion adults worldwide are estimated to be overweight or obese. Weight loss sustainability is difficult, and weight loss rehabilitation programs have been criticised for having an individualistic approach. It has been suggested that occupational therapists could be used as part of a transdisciplinary approach because of their holistic perspective. During the development of an occupational therapy- based weight loss program five components arose as essential from earlier interviews with health professionals and citizens with obesity: diet, physical activities, social relations, habits and balancing everyday life. Before developing the program, we needed a clearer picture of which strategies should support the five components. The aim of this study was to obtain a description of strategies related to the five components that could support weight loss to become part of everyday life of people with obesity.MethodsThis study took a participatory design by using research circle (RC) methodology. Two RC groups were created, one with occupational therapists and one with citizens with obesity. Researchers participated in both RC groups. Data was obtained through democratic principles. The two RC groups met four times over a period of 4 months. Qualitative content analysis was conducted.ResultsFive themes arose: (1) Diet—Find the line between either-or, (2) Physical activity—Break the comfort zone, (3) Social relations—Stand strong together, (4) Habits—Focus on possibilities instead of bad habits, and (5) Balancing everyday life—Handling life's bumps.ConclusionThe strategies for a weight loss program including the five components should include awareness of senses and activity patterns surrounding meals, taking one step at a time when focusing of physical activities and be conscious of values, include family and friends in the program to find common ground and self-confidence and use re-placement activities. We suggest that the component of balancing everyday life should be seen as an overall component as all strategies are related to finding meaning and variation in activities which is part of an ongoing weight loss process.
PENGGUNAAN GERINDA DUDUK MENURUNKAN KADAR KEBISINGAN DAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PANDE BESI DI DESA GUBUG TABANAN
Authors: Ida Ayu Made Sri Arjani 
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Blacksmith is one of the small industries growing in the village of Gubug, Tabanan Regency. These blacksmith craftsmen have been in the job for quite a long time and passed down from generation to generation from their ancestors. They do work as the responsibility of their ancestors. One of the processes in making household tools is small knives, large knives, sickles, and machetes; they are faced with a tool in the form of a grinder. In this process, the worker holding a grinder weighing 1.7 kg vibrates, makes a noise, and sits as is. Working in a noisy environment, being exposed to vibration for a long time is an additional burden that will cause hearing loss complaints and diseases such as Raynaud's Syndrome, Tenosynovitis, and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. This study aimed to determine the effect of using an ergonomic sitting grinding wheel to reduce noise levels and musculoskeletal complaints in Pande Besi in Gubug Tabanan Village. Methods: This research is an experimental study with treatment by subject design. The population is the small industry workers of Pande Besi in Gubug Village, Tabanan Regency, with as many as 40 people from 10 small industries. The sample is determined based on small industry groups by simple random sampling or simple random sampling with a table of random numbers. The sample size was determined based on the score of musculoskeletal complaints so that the number of small industrial groups was 3.94, rounded up to 4 groups. Each small industry group consists of four people, so the sample size is 16 people. Results: The mean age of the subjects was 49.112±12.15 years, body weight 66.68±6.64 kg, height 162.31±6.78 cm, and body mass index of subjects 25.29±1.71 kg/m2. Statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference. The average ambient temperature, namely wet temperature, dry temperature, and air humidity, showed no significant difference, noise showed a significant difference, and there was a decrease in the noise of 30.54% before and after using the seat grinder. There was a decrease in complaints of 13.23% after improving the working attitude of the blacksmith. Conclusion: There was a significant decrease between noise levels and musculoskeletal complaints before and after using a seated grinder (p0.05).Keywords: Noise Levels, Musculoskeletal Complaints
Gambaran Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Pada Petugas Kesehatan RSUD Wangaya Kota Denpasar
Authors: Suyasa Ida Bagus Oka 
Published: June 2022

Background. Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a Staphylococcus aureus bacterium that is immune to penicillin isoxazoyl antibiotics such as methicillin, oxacillin and flucloxacillin. Staphylococcus aureus is one of the normal flora of the anterior nares and skin, which can be pathogenic when the patient's immune condition is deteriorating.Purpose. to determine the percentage of Methycillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in health staff at Wangaya District Hospital in Denpasar.Method. type of research is descriptive research design with Cross Sectional. The results of nasal swabs were implanted on MSA media and then catalase and coagulase tests were performed. The methicillin resistance test is carried out if after a positive catalase test and a positive coagulase test. If found MRSA will be continued by sensitivity test with antibiotics based on CLSI.Results. found five isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (11.36%), one MRSA isolate (2.27%), sensitive antibiotics were Tetracyclin, Cephazolin, Trimethroprim, Amikacin, Ciprofloxacin, Doxycycline, Ofloxacine and Levofloxacine.Conclusion. One MRSA isolate (2.27%) founded from nasal swabs of health staff at Wangaya District Hospital in Denpasar.
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK BONGGOL NANAS (Ananas comosus L. Merr) TERHADAP Escherichia coli
Authors: Juariah Siti , Wati Diana 
Published: June 2022

Escherichia coli is one of the bacteria that lives in digestive system and could cause a diarrheal. Diarrheal treatment is done by using antibiotic. The use of antibiotic in continuous way could be affected the bacteria resistances toward antibiotic. However, the study on natural anti-bacterial substance is being carried out using pineapple hump. This study was aimed to determine the secondary metabolites that contain in pineapple hump and the inhibition test of Escherichia coli by using experimental laboratory method in vitro. Pineapple hump extract created in many concentrations are 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 40%, 60%, and 80%, after that inhibition test of Escherichia coli was done and it will be incubated during 1x24 hours. The result Shows that pineapple hump extract gain percentage of an inhibition test of Escherichia coli in concentrations 40%, 60%, and 80% are 50%, 63%, and 75%, compared with positive control and active compounds that contain in pineapple hump are bromelin, flavonoid, tannin, and saponin enzymes. This result could be concluded that pineapple extract hump potentially inhibit Escherichia coli which is marked by the formation of inhibitory zone.
Evaluation of the Effect of a Combined Gestodene Containing Oral Contraceptive on the Mechanisms of Proliferative Regulation in External Genital Endometriosis
Authors: Гутикова Л.В. , Павловская М.А. 
Published: June 2022

В работе представлены результаты иммуногистохимического исследования маркеров экспрессии эстрогеновых рецепторов (ER) и пролиферации (Ki-67) в тканях операционных образцов из очагов наружного генитального эндометриоза у 60 пациентов. Цель исследования – оценка антипролиферативного эффекта гормонального лечения, которое пациенты получали на протяжении 6 месяцев до операции: микродозированного комбинированного орального контрацептива Линдинет 20 («Gedeon Richter»), содержащего этинилэстрадиола 0,02 мг и гестодена 0,075 мг, и аналога гонадотропин-рилизинг-гормонов гозерелина в дозе 3,6 мг/мес. Контрольную группу составили пациенты, которым адъювантную терапию перед операцией не проводили. У пациентов, принимавших перед операцией Линдинет 20, в эктопическом эндометрии наблюдали снижение экспрессии ER в 2 раза, что сопровождалось супрессией эстрогенозависимых сигнальных путей пролиферативных каскадов: снижением индекса пролиферативной активности Ki-67 на 52,4%. Сделан вывод о том, что Линдинет 20, продемонстрировавший хорошие антипролиферативные свойства, может быть успешно применен для долговременной терапии эндометриоидной болезни как самостоятельно, так и в сочетании с оперативным лечением.
The paper presents the results of an immunohistochemical study of markers of estrogen receptor expression (ER) and proliferation (Ki-67) in the tissues of surgical samples from foci of external genital endometriosis in 60 patients. The aim of the study was to evaluate the antiproliferative effect of hormonal treatment that patients received for 6 months before surgery: a microdosed combined oral contraceptive Lindinet 20 ("Gedeon Richter") containing ethinyl estradiol 0.02 mg and gestodene 0.075 mg, and an analog of gonadotropin-releasing hormones goserelin at a dose of 3.6 mg/month. The control group consisted of patients who did not receive adjuvant therapy before surgery. In patients who took Lindinet 20 before surgery, a 2-fold decrease in ER expression was observed in the ectopic endometrium, which was accompanied by suppression of estrogen-dependent signaling pathways of proliferative cascades: a decrease in the index of proliferative activity Ki-67 by 52.4%. It is concluded that Lindinet 20, which has demonstrated good antiproliferative properties, can be successfully used for long-term therapy of endometriodic disease both independently and in combination with surgical treatment.
Chronic Atelectasis of the Maxillary Sinus in Children According to the Data of the Otorhinolaryngologic Department of the Gomel Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
Authors: Ярошевич А.И. , Ядченко Е.С. , Новик А.В. 
Published: June 2022

Введение. В современной литературе все чаще описывается состояние, обусловленное уменьшением в объеме верхнечелюстной пазухи.Цель. На основе литературных данных проанализировать такую редкую патологию, как хронический ателектаз верхнечелюстной пазухи, в том числе и у детей, проходивших лечение в оториноларингологическом отделении Гомельской областной детской клинической больницы.Материалы и методы. В качестве материала послужили данные отечественных и зарубежных литературных источников, а также 4 медицинские карты стационарных пациентов.Результаты. Проанализированы вопросы терминологии, этиопатогенеза, диагностики и лечения данной патологии, а также собственные клинические наблюдения. Заключение. Для постановки диагноза «хронический ателектаз верхнечелюстной пазухи» требуется совокупность клинических и лучевых данных, среди которых наличие гипоплазии верхнечелюстной пазухи с истончением и втяжением ее стенок, что приводит к деформации орбиты. Основной метод лечения – хирургический.
Introduction. Condition caused by a decrease in the volume of the maxillary sinus is increasingly described in modern literature.Purpose. Analyze such a rare pathology as chronic atelectasis of maxillary sinus on the basis of published data, and also in children who were treated in the ENT department of the Gomel Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital.Materials and methods. The material was the data of local and foreign literary sources and also 4 hospital patient records.Results. The issues of terminology, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of this pathology as well as own clinical observations have been analyzed.Conclusions. Combination of clinical and X-ray data is needed to diagnose chronic atelectasis of maxillary sinus. The most significant clinical and X-ray data are maxillary sinus hypoplasia with thinning and retraction of its walls, leading to deformation of the orbit. The main method of treatment is surgical.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman dan Penalaran Matematis Siswa Mts Tarbiyah Islamiyah Ulumahuam Kelas VIII Materi Teorema Phytagoras
Authors: Hasibuan Damhuri , Hasibuan Lily Rohanita 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemahaman dan penalaran matematis siswa, khususnya dalam memahami materi teorema phytagoras berkaitan dengan kemampuan pemahamannya. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII sebanyak 20 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbentuk tes tertulis kemampuan pemahaman dan penalaran matematis dengan 5 buah soal uraian dan 3 indikator kemampuan pemahaman dan penalaran matematis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan nilai rata-rata dari soal pemahaman dan penalaran matematis dari keseluruhan mencapai 60 menandakan bahwa siswa memiliki kemampuan pemahaman dan penalaran matematis tergolong cukup atau sudah baik.
Persepsi Orang Tua Tentang Pendidikan Seks Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Azro’i Imam , Simamora Atikah Triyani 
Published: June 2022

This study is conducted to determine the perceptions of parents about early childhood sex education, to describe the factors that are predicted to influence parents' perceptions of early childhood sex education in Sri Mulyo Hamlet, Purwodadi Village, Tebing Tinggi District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Jambi Regency. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological study approach. The data collection techniques were obtained from observation, interviews, and documentation.The results of this study indicate that: first, parents have the perception that sex education for early childhood is important to teach, parents argue that by being taught sex education from an early age, children can maintain the privacy of their bodies, can get used to positive things from childhood, understand when in a state of danger or threat, and so that later when child is an adult, the child can understand the pros and cons of sex, so child can be careful in socializing. The two factors that are predicted to influence parents' perceptions of early childhood sex education are experiences obtained by parents, environmental factors in which parents live, economic factors of parents, and educational factors and parental knowledge about age child sex education early.
Eco-Friendly Business and Corporate Governance on Financial Performance Through Earnings Management
Authors: Dwi Astuti Christina , Murwaningsari Etty , Augustine Sudibyo Yvonne 
Published: June 2022

This research aims to find the impact of Eco-friendly Business System Good and Corporate Governance Mechanisms on Financial Performance with Earning Management as a mediating variable. The samples are obtained from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017-to 2019. The dependent variable in this research is Financial Performance, the independent variables are Eco-friendly Business systems and Good Corporate Governance, and the mediating variable is Earnings Management. Corporate Governance proxied by Independent Board of Commissioner, Institutional Ownership, and Audit Quality. This study is using a purposive sampling method. Data analysis using a regression model with SPSS tools. This research is expected to be able to provide information about factors that affect Financial Performance so it can be used as a consideration by investors and companies in making any decision. This research shows that an Eco-friendly Business System and Independent Board of Commissioner have a positive impact on Financial Performance, Audit quality hurts Earnings Management, and Earnings Management only mediates audit quality and financial performance. Institutional ownership has no direct and indirect effect on financial performance.
Cosmic sense (anthropocosmism) in the prose of I. S. Turgenev
Authors:   Ivanovo State University, Shuya branch, Krokhina N. P. 
Published: June 2022

The work of I. S. Turgenev is considered in the context of the transition of literature and art of the 19th century to anthropocosmism. Turgenev’s images of nature are analyzed in its penetration with a quiet, meek, Christian principle and a mysterious, irrational principle, and how both of these principles are revealed by the writer in man as an anthropocosmos. A person’s immersion in world life is revealed through the poetics of the moment and contrast. The inseparability of love from the mysterious forces of nature and its catastrophic nature in the world of Turgenev are emphasized. In this analysis, Turgenev’s woman is the personification of a dual nature. Parallels of female images of Turgenev and Bunin are outlined. It is concluded that Turgenev connects the era of romanticism and symbolism.
The smith and the beauty in N. Gogol’s story and V. Scott’s novel
Authors:   Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Denisov V. D.  
Published: June 2022

The article deals with the first identified cross talks of N. V. Gogol’s The Night Before Christmas (1832) with W. Scott’s historical novel The Beauty of Perth, or St. Valentine’s Day (1828, Rus. trans. 1829). These obvious parallels for educated contemporaries, as it were, “highlighted” the plot of Gogol’s story, the images of its heroes. And then Dikanka appeared as the center of Little Russia, like the county of Perth in Scotland, the young blacksmith and the beauty also became the main characters, and the Christian holiday was the time of their unity. At the same time, the image of single-­parent families (half-orphanhood) of these heroes was actually repeated. Against such a background, their family union simply had to become full-fledged, and therefore, in the finale of both the novel and the story, it is shown that after the wedding of the heroes, the birth of their child follows in due time as a religious and natural approval of this union.