bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS ARTISTIK LINGKUNGAN MELALUI MEDIA MURAL DI RPTRA KELURAHAN KRENDANG, JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: FRANZIA Elda , RESPATI Yosua Reydo , HARYADI Ekananda 
Published: October 2022

The Community Service activity held by Trisakti University, Faculty of Art and Design, Visual Communication Design Program, through Multi 2-1 Program Theme â€œThe Enhancement of Knowledge and Environment Quality Trainingâ€œ in Kelurahan Krendang, Kecamatan Tambora, West Jakarta. The Multi Program is prime program from Community Service Agency of Trisakti University, and one of them located at Kelurahan Krendang. The Environmentally Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA) is an open space area functioned as the center of social activity in Kelurahan Krendang including sports and social community activites. RPTRA Krendang in under development and has many blank wall spaces functioned as activity limit area. This program aims in to improve the quality of environment and develop man power creative quality in Kelurahan Krendang. The programâ€™s target is orange troops and the Karang Taruna youngsters at Kelurahan Krendang with trainer from lecturer and students of Visual Communication Design Program. The programâ€™s participants are 16 men with age range 20-40 years old. The method are three activities stages which are (1) training with lecture, discussion, and Q&A method, (2) lecture of mural making procedures, (3) mural making practice with sketching techniques. The results are 7 (seven) wall area painted in mural with variative and creative images made by participants.
Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh Universitas Trisakti, Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain, Program Studi Desain Komunikasi Visual melalui program Multi 2-1 dalam tema besar â€œPeningkatan Pengetahuan dan Pelatihan Perbaikan Kondisi Lingkunganâ€ di Kelurahan Krendang, Kecamatan Tambora, Jakarta Barat. Program Multi merupakan program unggulan yang dikelola oleh Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti dan salah satunya berlokasi di Kelurahan Krendang. Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Lingkungan (RPTRA) merupakan ruang terbuka yang menjadi pusat aktivitas masyarakat di Kelurahan Krendang, termasuk kegiatan olah raga dan kegiatan sosial masyarakat. Kondisi RPTRA Krendang belum terolah dan memiliki banyak area dinding kosong yang juga berfungsi sebagai batas area kegiatan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk perbaikan kualitas lingkungan dan pengembangan kreativitas sumber daya manusia di Kelurahan Krendang. Sasaran kegiatan adalah pasukan oranye dan remaja Karang Taruna di Kelurahan Krendang. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 16 orang peserta dengan rentang usia 20-40 tahun dengan pemateri dosen dan mahasiswa Program Studi Desain Komunikasi Visual. Metode pelatihan dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan kerja yaitu (1) pelatihan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab, (2) penyuluhan tahapan kerja pembuatan mural, (3) praktik pembuatan mural dengan teknik sketsa langsung. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah 7 (tujuh) area dinding yang terolah menjadi mural dengan gambar-gambar yang variatif dan kreatif yang dibuat oleh para peserta pelatihan.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MELALUI PENGOLAHAN ASAM TIMOR (TAMARINDUS INDICA) DI DESA BAUMATA UTARA, KECAMATAN TAEBENU, KABUPATEN KUPANG
Authors: Bulkis Bulkis , FINA Yusinta N. , MALLE Noveni M. , FRANS Yudith A. , LONGGO Yanuardi 
Published: October 2022

The Timor island is famous with Timor Acid plants which is if it processed properly, it have good economic value. So far the people and the government is less on giving attention to timor acid so that it is only used as a food spice. This matter becomes reason for doing training in timor acid processing. Partners in this activity are Narwastu Women's Group in Desa Baumata Utara, Kec. Taebenu, kab. Kupang. The Problems that faced by partners (women's groups) is related with the abundance yields of timor acid and the people donâ€™t know how to process after harvest in order to increase economic value. Write in 1 paragraph. The target and outputs that want to be achieved by the people especially women's groups which is able to process Timor Tamarind Fruit into Juices, tamarind paste and able to carry out preservation so that it can be save it for a long time. The method used are training and demonstration. All activities carried out of four visits on one the period from June to December 2018 . The activities namely training, mentoring, and monitoring and evaluation. The results of the PkM activities in Desa Baumata Utara, Kec. Taebenu, Kupang Regency is the Narwastu is Women's Group able to process acids into Tamarind Juice, Tamarind Turmeric Juice, Tamarind Pasta, and can carry out the acid storage process well so that it is durable. The result of PKM activity in Desa BAUMATA Utara, Kec. TAEBENU, Kab. Kupang is the women's group able to process Timor Tamarind Fruit into Juices, tamarind paste and able to carry out preservation so that it can be save it for a long time.
Pulau Timor terkenal dengan tanaman Asam Timor yang jika diolah dengan baik memiliki nilai ekonomi yang baik. Sejauh ini masyrakat dan pemerintah kurang memperhatikan asam timor sehingga hanya digunakan sebagai bumbu dapur. Hal ini yang menjadi landasan untuk melakukan pelatihan pengolahan asam timor. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Kelompok Wanita Narwastu Desa Baumata Utara, Kec. Taebenu, Kabupaten Kupang. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra (kelompok wanita) berkaitan dengan melimpahnya hasil panen asam timor dan masyrakat belum mengetahui cara pengolahan setelah panen agar dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomi. Target dan luaran yang ingin yang dicapai adalah masyarakat khususnya kelompok wanita dapat mengolah Buah Asam Timor menjadi Jus, pasta asam dan bisa melakukan pengawetan sehingga bisa disimpan dalam waktu yang lama. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan demonstrasi. Seluruh kegiatan dilaksanakan sebanyak 4
kali kunjungan dalam kurun waktu bulan Juni sampai Desember 2018 yaitu pelatihan, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan PkM di Desa Baumata Utara, Kec. Taebenu, Kabupaten Kupang adalah Kelompok Wanita Narwastu bisa mengolah asam menjadi Jus Asam, Jus Kunyit Asam, Pasta Asam, dan bisa melakukan proses penyimpanan asam dengan baik sehingga tahan lama.
KONSERVASI LINGKUNGAN MELALUI UPAYA KOMPOSTING TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (TKKS) DI DESA CIKARAWANG, KECAMATAN DRAMAGA, KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: SUSILO SUSILO , SUSANTO Tejo , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat 
Published: October 2022

Palm oli waste empty bunches (tkks) corn cob, corn leaf, rice straw, soybean leaf and others are very abundant in Cikarawang village, Dramaga district, Bogor Regency as an area of agricultural centers, especially during the harvest season. Along with the high production of palm oil, the solid waste TKKS often raises its own problems. Processing is not optimal, such as long-time composting often results in a very large pile of TKKS and potentially a host of pests and diseases. Whereas solid waste in the form of empty bunches of palm oil can be processed efficiently and effectively to be used as compost. Community service activities through Iptek Program for Society (IbM) in Cikarawang Village, Dramaga district, Bogor Regency directed to empower the community to utilize agricultural waste for environmental conservation. The method used is training and demonstration of how to practice the posting. Program participants are members of Cikarawang Village Farmer Group (Gapoktan). The results of empowerment through training and practice are positively responded by the participants. The farmer empowerment Program in this environmental conservation in the long term is expected to be a demonstration for farmer groups in other areas with better capacity and quality.
Limbah tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS/janjang kosong) tongkol jagung, daun jagung, jerami padi, daun kedelai dan lain-lain sangat melimpah di desa Cikarawang Kecamatan dramaga Kabupaten Bogor sebagai suatu daerah sentra pertanian, terutama pada saat musim panen. Seiring dengan tingginya produksi minyak sawit, limbah padat TKKS sering menimbulkan permasalahan tersendiri. Pengolahan yang belum optimal, seperti pengomposan yang memakan waktu lama sering mengakibatkan tumpukan TKKS yang sangat besar dan berpotensi menjadi inang hama dan penyakit. Padahal limbah padat berupa tandan kosong kelapa sawit dapat diolah secara efisien dan efektif untuk dijadikan kompos. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui program Iptek bagi Masyarakat (IbM) di Desa Cikarawang, Kecamatan Dramaga, Kabupaten Bogor diarahkan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat memanfaatkan limbah pertanian untuk konservasi lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan dan demonstrasi cara praktik pengomposan. Peserta program adalah anggota kelompok tani Desa Cikarawang (Gapoktan). Hasil pemberdayaan melalui pelatihan dan praktik direspons positif oleh peserta. Program pemberdayaan petani dalam konservasi lingkungan ini dalam jangka panjang diharapkan mampu menjadi percontohan bagi kelompok tani di daerah lain dengan kapasitas dan kualitas yang lebih baik.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DO IT YOURSELF HOME PROJECT BAGI GURU TK ISLAMIC KIDS CORNER BOGOR
Authors: Kosasih Fauzy , Juhana Juhana , Ardiasih Lidwina Sri , Riyanti Rahayu Dwi , Suratinah Suratinah 
Published: October 2022

This community service program aims to train Bogor Islamic Kids Corner (IKC) Kindergarten teachers to develop DIY home project-based learning media for students. This activity involves partners consisting of teachers and students in partner schools. This activity begins with an initial visit to analyze the situation and needs of the local community. From the results of the visit, it was identified and agreed that community service activities (Abdimas) were focused on developing learning media based on the DIY home project considering that teaching and learning activities were still carried out from home (emergency learning). From the results of the implementation of Abdimas activities, it can be reported that from four training sessions with IKC Kindergarten teachers, the teachers have been able to develop and utilize DIY home project-based learning media with students. Both teachers and students were enthusiastic and active in participating in every series of community service activities while still adhering to health protocols.

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan judul IbM Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis DIY Home Project bagi Guru TK IKC Bogor ini bertujuan melatih guru TK Islamic Kids Corner (IKC) Bogor untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis DIY home project bagi siswa. Kegiatan ini melibatkan mitra yang terdiri dari para guru dan siswa di sekolah mitra. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan kunjungan awal untuk menganalisis situasi dan kebutuhan masyarakat di lokasi. Dari hasil kunjungan berhasil diidentifikasi dan disepakati bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) difokuskan pada pengembangan media belajar berbasis DIY home project mengingat kegiatan belajar mengajar masih dilakukan dari rumah (pembelajaran jarak jauh). Dari hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM, dapat dilaporkan bahwa dari empat kali pelatihan dengan para guru TK IKC maka para guru telah mampu mengembangkan dan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran berbasis DIY home project bersama para siswa. Baik para guru maupun para siswa antusias dan aktif dalam mengikuti setiap rangkaian kegiatan PkM dengan tetap menaati protokol kesehatan.
PENYULUHAN DOOR TO DOOR TENTANG COVID-19 DAN ISOLASI MANDIRI DI DESA SUKAMELANG KECAMATAN KROYA KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Widyastuti Setyo Dwi , Setiawan Aldi Pristy Ghamely , Khotimah Siti Khusnul , Mitamumtazah Maila 
Published: October 2022

Covid-19 cases have increased in almost all areas in West Java, one of which is in Indramayu Regency. A total of 9,795 were confirmed positive for Covid-19, 1,179 people are still being treated, 8,353 have recovered and 263 people have died. Kroya District as one of the sub-districts in Indramayu Regency as of July 10, 2021, there were 116 confirmed cases of Covid-19 and in Sukamelang Village as of July 12, 2021, based on secondary data obtained from the Kroya Health Center, the prevalence of Covid-19 cases was 29 people. Confirmed positive, 14 people are doing isoman, 15 people have completed isolation / recovered. The purpose of this service activity is to increase public knowledge about Covid-19 and self-isolation in accordance with government recommendations. Counseling activities are carried out door to door with the target of all RT heads in Sukamelang Village. Counseling is done by the lecture method. The media used were leaflets, mobile phones, pre-test and post-test sheets. The counseling activity succeeded in increasing the knowledge of the RT Chair about Covid-19 and self-isolation. This can be seen from the increase in the value of knowledge from before and after the counseling was carried out, which was 11.2.

Kasus Covid-19 meningkat hampir di semua wilayah yang ada di Jawa Barat, salah satunya adalah di Kabupaten Indramayu. Sebanyak 9.795 terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19, 1.179 orang masih perawatan, 8.353 sembuh dan 263 orang meninggal dunia. Kecamatan Kroya sebagai salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Indramayu per tanggal 10 Juli 2021 kasus Covid-19 terdata 116 orang yang terkonfirmasi positif dan di Desa Sukamelang per tanggal 12 Juli 2021 berdasarkan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Kroya prevalensi kasus Covid-19 sebanyak 29 orang yang terkonfirmasi positif, 14 orang sedang melakukan isoman, 15 orang selesai isolasi/sembuh. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Covid-19 dan isolasi mandiri sesuai dengan anjuran pemerintah. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan secara door to door dengan sasaran seluruh Ketua RT di Desa Sukamelang. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah. Media yang digunakan adalah leaflet, handphone, lembar pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan Ketua RT tentang Covid-19 dan isolasi mandiri. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan nilai pengetahuan dari sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dilakukan, yaitu sebesar 11,2.
Biomechanical effects of medial meniscus radial tears on the knee joint during gait: A concurrent finite element musculoskeletal framework investigation
Authors: Wang Sentong , Hase Kazunori , Kita Shunsuke , Ogaya Shinya 
Published: October 2022

The biomechanical variation in the knee during walking that accompanies medial meniscal radial tears stemming from knee osteoarthritis (OA) has not been explored. This study introduced a finite element musculoskeletal model using concurrent lower limb musculoskeletal dynamics and knee joint finite element analysis in a single framework and expanded the models to include knees with medial meniscal radial tears and total medial meniscectomy. The radial tears involved three locations: anterior horn, midbody, and posterior horn with grades of 33%, 50%, and 83% of the meniscus width. The shear and hoop stresses of the tear meniscus and tibial cartilage contact load, accompanying tears, and postmeniscectomy were evaluated during the stance phase of the gait cycle using the models. In the 83% width midbody tear group, shear stress at the end of the tear was significantly greater than in the intact meniscus and other tear groups, and the maximum shear stress was increased by 310% compared to the intact meniscus. A medial meniscus radial tear has a much smaller effect on the tibial cartilage load (even though in the 83% width tear, the cartilage/total load ratio increased by only 9%). However, the contact force on the tibial cartilage with total postmeniscectomy was increased by 178.93% compared with a healthy intact meniscus, and the peak contact pressure after meniscectomy increased from 11.94 to 12.45 MPa to 17.64 and 13.76 MPa, at the maximum weight acceptance and push-off, respectively. Our study shows that radial tears with larger medial meniscus widths are prone to high stress concentrations at the end of the tears, leading to the potential risk of complete meniscal rupture. Furthermore, although the tears did not change the cartilage load distribution, they disrupted the circumferential stress-transmitting function of the meniscus, thus greatly increasing the likelihood of the onset of knee OA. The significant increase in the tibial cartilage load with total postmeniscectomy indicates a potential risk of OA flare-ups. This study contributes to a better understanding of meniscal tear-induced OA biomechanical changes during human activities and offers some potential directions for surgical guidance of meniscectomies and the prophylaxis and treatment of OA.
Nuclear size rectification: A potential new therapeutic approach to reduce metastasis in cancer
Authors: Schirmer Eric C. , Latonen Leena , Tollis Sylvain 
Published: October 2022

Research on metastasis has recently regained considerable interest with the hope that single cell technologies might reveal the most critical changes that support tumor spread. However, it is possible that part of the answer has been visible through the microscope for close to 200 years. Changes in nuclear size characteristically occur in many cancer types when the cells metastasize. This was initially discarded as contributing to the metastatic spread because, depending on tumor types, both increases and decreases in nuclear size could correlate with increased metastasis. However, recent work on nuclear mechanics and the connectivity between chromatin, the nucleoskeleton, and the cytoskeleton indicate that changes in this connectivity can have profound impacts on cell mobility and invasiveness. Critically, a recent study found that reversing tumor type-dependent nuclear size changes correlated with reduced cell migration and invasion. Accordingly, it seems appropriate to now revisit possible contributory roles of nuclear size changes to metastasis.
Recent progresses and challenges in aqueous lithium–air batteries relating to the solid electrolyte separator: A mini-review
Authors: Chen Peng , Bai Fan , Deng Jun wen , Liu Bin , Zhang Tao 
Published: October 2022

The lithium–air (Li–air) battery utilizes infinite oxygen in the air to store or release energy through a semi-open cathode structure and bears an ultra-high theoretical energy density of more than 1,000 Wh/kg. Therefore, it has been denoted as the candidate for next-generation energy storage in versatile fields such as electric vehicles, telecommunications, and special power supply. Among all types of Li–air batteries, an aqueous Li–air battery bears the advantages of a high theoretical energy density of more than 1,700 Wh/kg and does not have the critical pure oxygen atmosphere issues in a non-aqueous lithium–air battery system, which is more promising for the actual application. To date, great achievements have been made in materials’ design and cell configurations, but critical challenges still remain in the field of the solid electrolyte separator, its related lithium stripping/plating at the lithium anode, and catholyte design. In this mini-review, we summarized recent progress related to the solid electrolyte in aqueous Li–air batteries focusing on both material and battery device development. Moreover, we proposed a discussion and unique outlook on improving solid electrolyte compatibility and battery performance, thus designing an aqueous Li–air battery with higher energy density and better cycle performance in the future.
Effectiveness and tolerability of Poliprotect, a natural mucosal protective agent for gastroesophageal reflux disease and dyspepsia: Surveys from patients, physicians, and pharmacists
Authors: Cioeta Roberto , Muti Paola , Rigoni Marta , Morlando Luigi , Siragusa Filippo , Cossu Andrea , Giovagnoni Emiliano 
Published: October 2022

Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and functional dyspepsia (FD) are very common in the general population. GERD prevalence is considerably high in pregnant women, and it increases at a young age, alongside obesity. Mucosal protective agents (MPAs) are over-the-counter (OTC) treatments for FD and GERD commonly used alone or as add-on therapy to proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Real-world data through surveys allow a clinical evaluation of marketed products that also complies with the new regulation on substance-based medical devices (SBMDs).Aim: The study aimed to evaluate perceived effectiveness, safety, and pattern of usage among patients, physicians, and pharmacists of the natural MPA Poliprotect, as assessed by a validated survey methodology.Methods: Questionnaire repeatability was first assessed, resulting in the intraclass correlation coefficient agreement level &gt;0.9 in the three validation cohorts of physicians, pharmacists, and patients. All questions were closed multiple-choice, allowing measuring variations in frequency, quality, or magnitude of effect on a 5-point Likert-like verbal scale.Results: Three different surveys were performed in Italy and Spain on a total of 3,471 physicians, including 77 gastroenterologists, 848 patients, and 146 pharmacists who had an experience with Poliprotect in the previous year. Over 90% of general practitioners (GPs) rated Poliprotect effectiveness as good/excellent in controlling pyrosis, 80% for epigastric pain, and approximately 70% for digestion difficulties. GPs reported Poliprotect as very or extremely useful as an alternative to PPIs (73%) and for pregnancy-associated GERD symptoms (61%), almost unanimously (99.5%) reporting an excellent to good tolerability; 79% of the gastroenterologists answered to be extremely or very satisfied with the improvement of typical GERD symptoms, whereas improvement of dyspepsia and pregnancy- and breast-feeding-associated GERD symptoms was rated as highly satisfactory for 69, 52, and 62%, respectively, among GI specialists. Its use because of painful dyspeptic symptoms was reported by over 80% of patients, who rated symptom relief as excellent/good, and reported a marked quality-of-life improvement in 73% and in 65% of their answers, respectively. The product was used as monotherapy by 63% of patients. Conclusion: Large-scale, validated surveys support the safety and effectiveness of Poliprotect in the treatment of common functional upper GI disorders.