bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Educación Física y Covid-19. Percepciones de alumnado y lecciones de futuro (Physical Education and Covid-19. Student perceptions and lessons for the future)
Authors: Díaz Tejerina David , Fernández Río Francisco Javier 
Published: May 2022

En septiembre de 2020 se retomaron las clases con multitud de medidas y recomendaciones por el Covid-19, y también con mucha incertidumbre. Los pocos documentos científicos existentes sobre el tema reflejan la opinión de los docentes, pero ¿y los estudiantes? ¿Cómo han vivido ellos esta nueva educación física? El objetivo del presente estudio fue conocer las impresiones de un grupo amplio de estudiantes después de experimentar un trimestre completo la clase de E.F. bajo las restricciones provocadas por la pandemia. Un total de 153 estudiantes de tercero a sexto de educación primaria (ocho -12 años) accedieron a participar. Su docente organizó la clase a partir de las recomendaciones publicadas: distancia de seguridad, no compartir material y desinfección. El estudio siguió un diseño de investigación fenomenológico, etnográfico y cualitativo. Al final del trimestre, todos los participantes respondieron a una serie de preguntas abiertas anónimas. Del análisis conjunto de los datos extraídos emergieron cuatro aspectos positivos: novedad, adaptación, docente, y transferencia y cinco negativos: socialización, mascarilla, instalaciones, pérdida de tiempo y miedo al contagio. Se concluye que es posible desarrollar una E.F. de calidad, variada, novedosa y del gusto del alumnado, respetando las medidas frente al Covid-19 planteadas, pero es necesario escuchar a los estudiantes y hacer las modificaciones necesarias.
Abstract. In September 2020, classes were resumed with a multitude of measures and recommendations for the Covid-19, but a lot of uncertainty. The few existing scientific documents on the topic reflect the opinion of teachers, but what about students? How have they lived this new physical education? The objective of the present study was to know the impressions of a large group of students after experiencing a full term of physical education class under the restrictions caused by the pandemic. A total of 153 students from 3rd to 6th grade of primary education (eight -12 years old) agreed to participate. His teacher organized the class based on the published recommendations: safety distance, not sharing material and disinfection. The study followed a phenomenological, ethnographic, and qualitative research design. At the end of the quarter, all participants answered a series of anonymous open-ended questions. From the joint analysis of the extracted data, four positive aspects emerged: novelty, adaptation, teaching, and transfer, and five negative aspects: socialization, mask, facilities, loss of time and fear of contagion. In conclusion, it is possible to develop a quality, varied, innovative physical education and to the taste of the students, respecting the measures against Covid-19 proposed, but it is necessary to listen to the students and make the necessary modifications.
Influencia de las variables de rendimiento del servicio y variables de marca en la lealtad de los usuarios de eventos de esports (Influence of service performance variables and brand variables on the loyalty of esports event users)
Authors: Amor Jaime SC , Aguado Berenguer Sergio , García Pascual Fernando 
Published: May 2022

El sector de los esports ha aumentado tanto su popularidad entre la población, que la realización de eventos de estos ha crecido con el paso de los años. Este estudio tuvo como propósito conocer que influencia tenían las variables de rendimiento del servicio: calidad general y valor percibido; y las variables de marca: credibilidad de marca, reconocimiento de marca e imagen corporativa, en la lealtad de los usuarios. Para la obtención de la información se suministró un cuestionario de forma presencial y online por eventos de esports celebrados en la Comunidad Valenciana, España. Obteniendo una muestra total de 194 participantes. En primer lugar, se realizó un análisis descriptivo de los resultados y un análisis de correlación de Pearson que permitiera comprobar la independencia de las variables predictoras de la lealtad. Finalmente se realizó una regresión lineal con la intención de comprobar si las variables de rendimiento del servicio y las variables de marca propuestas tenían influencia significativa sobre la lealtad. Los resultados obtenidos indicaron que las variables de rendimiento del servicio predecían de forma significativa la lealtad. Mientras que, de las variables de marca, únicamente lo hacía la imagen corporativa. Estos datos demostraron que para mejorar la lealtad de los usuarios en los eventos de esports hay que priorizar las estrategias en las variables que influyen sobre aspectos relacionados con la percepción de rendimiento del evento, por encima de las de marca.
Abstract. The esports sector has become so popular among the population that the number of esports events has grown over the years. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of of service performance variables: general quality and perceived value; and the brand variables: brand credibility, brand recognition and corporate image, on user loyalty. To obtain the information, a questionnaire was administered in person and online at esports events held in the Valencian Community, Spain. A total sample of 194 participants was obtained. First, a descriptive analysis of the results and a Pearson correlation analysis were carried out to test the Independence of the predictor variables of loyalty. Finally, a linear regression was performed to test whether the service performance variables and brand variables had a significant influence on loyalty. The results obtained indicated that the service performance variables significantly predicted loyalty. While the brand variables only predicted corporate image. These data showed that in order to improve user loyalty at esports events, it is necessary to prioritise strategies on variables that influence aspects related to the perceived performance of the event, rather than brand variables.
Translation and Validation of Marathi Version of Oral Health Impact Profile?14, a Measure of Oral Health?Related Quality of Life
Authors: Doibale Pradyumna , Deogade Suryakant , Khalikar Arun , Wankhede Sattyam , Kapadia Archit , Dutta Vinay 
Published: May 2022

Background: A quality of life (QoL) assessment tool needs to be translated and validated in the language of the participants to whom it is administered. Therefore, the oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14) scale, developed originally in English, has been translated into different languages like Hindi, Gujrati, etc. The Marathi version of OHIP-14 will be useful to assess in regions where the Marathi language is prominently spoken. Thus, the present study was carried out to translate and validate the Marathi version of the OHIP-14 instrument to measure the oral health-related quality of life. Aims & Objectives: To translate and validate the English Version of the OHIP-14 instrument in the Marathi Language. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study in which 128 participants were selected through a convenient sampling method. The English version of the OHIP-14 was translated using the forward-backward translation technique, and participants were given English and the Marathi versions of the OHIP-14 questionnaire. The filled questionnaires were subjected to statistical analysis. Result: The difference in mean scores was not statistically significant(p=0.828). Pearson’s correlation coefficient test was 0.999, suggesting that the translated Marathi version is highly correlated with the original English version. Conclusion: The Marathi version of OHIP-14 is a valid, and reliable instrument for assessing QoL among the population who speak Marathi.
Development and optimization of emotional competences at children of preschool age which come from single parent and biparental families
Authors: Sandu Mihaela Luminița , Toader Rodica 
Published: May 2022

The motivation for choosing the theme is based, first of all, on the idea that we all want to help the increase mentally healthy and emotional balanced children. An essential factor by which a child achieves this balance is the way in which he develops socially and emotionally. Preschool and low school age is the time when children need us adults to learn how to relate to others with respect for their needs and those of others, how to solve various social situations faced day by day, how to live healthy emotions of sadness, fear, fear, anger without hurting others. Children observe and imitate our behaviors and our actions guides child’s social and emotional development and provides the framework for the formation of self-confidence. It is also equally true that, once the child reaches kindergarten, he observes and largely takes over the behaviors as well of other children. That is why it is necessary for all children to benefit from an extremely valuable and credible landmark of behavior. For a better understanding of what constitutes a healthy emotional development, a children, at preschool age, it is necessary to understand what are the peculiarities of emotional development at this age. The transition from early childhood to preschool, then to adolescence is done very quickly, and the changes that children undergo are varied, so a good knowledge of the peculiarity of the development of the affective language, of the specific manifestations in depending on the age is specially important.
Delinkage of Metal Surface Saturation Concentration and Micellization in Corrosion Inhibition
Authors: He Yi , Ren Shuai , Wang Xi , Young David , Singer Marc , Belarbi Zineb , Mohamed-Saïd Maalek , Camperos Sheyla , Khan Md Rubel , Cimatu Katherine 
Published: May 2022

Long-distance transmission of oil is usually performed in large-diameter steel pipelines, where water present therein may cause severe internal corrosion. An effective method of mitigating such corrosion is to inject organic corrosion inhibitors (CIs). Their surface adsorption, via heteroatom functionalities, can markedly enhance the corrosion resistance of metals. In this study, three CI model compounds with different head groups but the same alkyl tail length (-C14H29), specifically tetradecyltetrahydropyrimidinium (THP-C14), tetradecylphosphate ester (PE-C14), and tetradecylimidazolinium (IMID-C14), were synthesized, their purities being determined using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The critical micelle concentrations (CMCs) of each compound were measured using surface tensiometry (Du Noüy ring) and fluorescence spectroscopy techniques, with differences being found between these indirect and direct methods. In addition, linear polarization resistance was used to determine inhibition efficiencies (IEs) for carbon steel immersed in a 5 wt% NaCl electrolyte saturated with CO2. CI surface saturation concentrations, with maximum IEs, were compared with the determined CMCs. Excellent IEs were observed at concentrations of THP-C14, PE-C14, and IMID-C14 which do not correspond with their CMCs, the differences involved being significantly greater than what was previously reported for tetradecylbenzyldimethylammonium (BDA-C14). These results demonstrate that there is no direct link between CMC and metal surface saturation/corrosion IE that can be made on a generalized basis for the different head groups but with the same tail length CI, indicating that the selection of the appropriate CI concentration for an industrial application should not be based on CMC alone.
Perilaku Administrasi Dalam Pelayanan Publik (Studi Tentang Prismatis Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Malaka)
Authors: Rame Quirina Wulandari , Tamunu Lenny M , Say Rani Laurensius P 
Published: May 2022

Prismatic behavior is the behavior of people who have both traditional and modern characteristics, in other words, people who are undergoing a transition are people who are moving towards a modern society. The purpose of this study is to explain the behavior of administration in public services to the community at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Malacca Regency. This study uses Riggs' theory on Prismatic Behavior, especially in the aspects of Formalism and Overlapping. This research is qualitative research with post positivism paradigm. The research location is in the Dispenduk of Malacca Regency, with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results is still prismatic behavior in public services in the Malacca District Dispenduk, with the findings in the research, namely: the behavior of the apparatus that is not in accordance with the applicable Standard Operating Procedures, the lack of public awareness of the importance of having population documents, human resources inadequate, and there is still discrimination in services. It is recommended that the Malacca Regency Dispenduk Government comply more with the applicable SOPs, it is necessary to disseminate information to the community, increase human resources and other public service support facilities in order to realize excellent public services at the Malacca Dispenduk. Keywords: Behavior, Prismatic, Formalism, Overlap
A Study of Early Childhood Education and its Impact on Student Learning Skills: An Evidence from Tehsil Shorkot, Pakistan
Authors: Bano Sumera , Amir Rana Muhammad , Arshad Irfan , Muhammad Noor 
Published: May 2022

Early childhood education covers the period from birth to six years. The area of the study was limited to primary school teaching classes. The study was conducted in Tehsil Shorkot. All primary school Teachers of Tehsil Shorkot were this study's population. The sample of the study was 20 schools which were selected by using the purposive sampling technique. The teachers were the study's respondents, six teachers from each school were taken as a sample, and 120 teachers were selected in this way. A well-structured questionnaire was used to collect the data, and the data were analyzed using SPSS. The study concluded that in early childhood education, students follow the discipline, and it plays an essential role in life coming after it. Students showed enthusiasm while reading and writing. Effect of early childhood education on students, which things in their surroundings are introduced to them. Students work with their friends and try to help them. Board was used to make different shapes. Data also revealed that weather charts used to memorize seasons name, a poster on health and hygienic food used to develop healthy clean habits, shape kit used to recognize different shapes like circle triangles, etc.; flashcards used to show various concepts of daily science. Helping visualizing ideas via AV aids and multimedia was a great strategy to make students' concepts very clear. About three-fourths of respondents said that colored pencils papers used for different activities. ECE rooms develop listening skills via other storybooks and playground equipment like skipping rope and climbing structures are used for exercise.
International Terrorism: Agenda Propaganda United States and its Views by Islam
Authors: Alfurqo Ali 
Published: May 2022

The study of terrorism, particularly international terrorism more prominent after the September 11th 2001. Now even the agenda almost every international meeting is always related or associated with terrorism issues. Not infrequently, this raises the presumption that the agenda of terrorism is closely associated with the propaganda agenda of the United States, because the United State currently taking part in many international issues. As a comparison from another perspective, when terrorism many associated with Islamic movements, it is important also to see, how to actually study the terrorism in the eyes of Islam.
Pharmaceutically Enhancing Medical Professionals for Difficult Conversations
Authors: Enck Gavin 
Published: May 2022

Conducting “difficult conversations” with patients and caregivers is one of the most difficult aspects of the medical profession. These conversations can involve communicating a terminal prognosis, advance care planning, or changing the goals of treatment. Although they are challenging, the need for these conversations is underwritten by the tenets of medical ethics. Unfortunately, medical professionals lack adequate training in communication skills and overestimate their abilities in conducting difficult conversations. I suggest that one way to improve that ability would be the strategic use of pharmaceutical neuroenhancements. Pharmaceutically augmenting a professional’s capacity for recognizing masked emotional expressions might conduce to his or her development of open and responsive communication with patients and caregivers. I conclude by examining the limitations and objections to this use of a communication enhancement by illustrating that it would still require the development of, and indeed a greater emphasis on, communication skills in medical education and training.
Personhood and Subjectivation in Simondon and Heidegger
Authors: Swan Melanie 
Published: May 2022

Twentieth century philosophers such as Simondon and Heidegger propose theories of subjectivation that inform our thinking about the definition of personhood and how it arises, including in the potentially wide-ranging context of personhood beyond the human. Simondon’s theory of transindividuation unfolds as a series of decenterings that provides a context for future persons that is a dynamic world of processes without fixity or attachment to any one kind of subject. Subjects participate in but do not cause individuation, and they exist on a spectrum of capacity for action with other living beings including animals, human persons, and possibly a variety of future persons. The role of collectivity in the form of the other has been an important aspect of individuation, however I claim that the function of alterity need not be provided exclusively by a self-similar subject. Philosophical individuation theories serve as a foundation for an approach that opens up greater possibility for individuation in the context of future persons by identifying and alternatively fulfilling the underlying functionality required by individuation.
The Advent of Postmodern Robotic Technoreligiosity
Authors: McBride James 
Published: May 2022

In the future, human beings will welcome robotic companions into their homes as caregivers of children. Parents will undoubtedly want them to teach their offspring right from wrong, and, in doing so, to reflect the ethical values derived from the parents’ respective religious traditions. Accordingly, the market will create a demand for religious robots. This article examines the ways in which robots may be considered religious based upon a minimalist and maximalist definition of religion derived from the field of religious studies. A minimalist definition of religion rests upon the family resemblance of attributes considered religious, particularly those characteristics that are deemed prototypical, e.g. moral views derived from religious doctrine. A maximalist definition of religion claims that the essential attribute of any social phenomenon deemed religious would be the practitioner’s experience of what Rudolf Otto called “the holy.” From a minimalist perspective, robots programmed to function according to a religious ethos are arguably religious, especially if they have the capacity to engage in moral reasoning derived from prototypical religious beliefs. Consequently human societies will see the marketing of Christian, Jewish, Islamic, and Buddhist robots among others, most likely manufactured under a watchful clerical eye, and the rise of integrated religious communities with both human and robotic members. In a distant future when neuroscience acquires the capacity to replicate individual neural pathways of the human connectome, religious groups may want manufacturers to copy experiences of “the holy” into the “brains” of their robotic companions to ensure orthodoxy. The article closes by posing questions about the reality of simulated robotic religious experience.
Changes in Inorganic Chemical Species in Fog Water over Delhi
Authors: Sheoran Rahul , Dumka Umesh Chandra , Sowmya Hulivahana Nagaraju , Bisht Deewan Singh , Srivastava Atul Kumar , Tiwari Suresh , Attri Shiv Dev , Hopke Philip Karl 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Heavy fogs occur during the winter period over the part of northern India and impact aviation, public transport, the economy, public life, etc. During winter, fog water (FW) and non-monsoonal rainwater (NMRW) samples were collected in Delhi, which is a highly polluted and populated megacity in northern India. The collected FW and NMRW samples were analyzed for their inorganic chemical constituents (F−, Cl−, SO4
2−, NO3
−, NH4
+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+). The volume-weighted mean (VWM) pH, conductivity, and total dissolved solids (TDS) of FW were 6.89, 206 μS cm−1, and 107 mg L−1, respectively, indicating the dominance of alkaline species. The total measured ionic constituents (TMIC) in FW and NMRW were 5,738 and 814 μeq L−1, respectively, indicating highly concentrated FW in Delhi. The TMIC in FW were factors of 16 and 7 times more concentrated than MRW and NMRW samples, respectively. The concentrations of inorganic acidic species (SO4
2− and NO3
−) in FW were much higher than in monsoon rainwater (MRW: 3 and 5 times) and NMRW (8 and 12 times), respectively. Also, the concentrations of SO4
2− and NO3 in NMRW were approximately double compared to MRW indicating higher acidic species concentrations during the winter season over Delhi region. Significant decadal growth in the mean concentrations of ionic species in FW (SO4
2− - ~9 times; NH4
+ - double) were observed between 1985 and 2010. However, the nitrate decreased by ~28%. The higher SO4
2− is likely from heavy-duty vehicles that burn sulfur-containing fuel. The anions in FW, MRW, and NMRW contributed 20, 42, and 43%. However, the cation contributions were 80, 58, and 57%, respectively. The anion contributions were lower in FW than MRW and NMRW indicating the weak formation of acidic species in fog water. The observed alkalinity suggests that it is unlikely for acid precipitation to be present in this region.
A costura industrial como recurso criativo no projeto de Design de Superfícies do vestuário
Authors: Abreu Ana Cláudia de , Menezes Marizilda dos Santos 
Published: May 2022

A produção dos produtos do vestuário conta com várias etapas operacionais como por exemplo a costura industrial que é emprega nas superfícies têxteis como recurso de materialização, ou seja, a união de duas ou mais camadas de tecidos por meio de pontos de costura que tridimensionalizam o objeto. Neste contexto, a pesquisa busca explorar as possibilidades da costura industrial para ser considerada como um recurso criativo para gerar superfícies inovadoras em vestuário, ancoradas em três pilares: nas abordagens projetuais do Design de Superfícies, nos aspectos técnicos da costura industrial e nas características dos materiais têxteis. Para isso, foi realizada uma investigação exploratória, com aplicações de experimentos por meio de quatro técnicas de costura industrial reta em três gramaturas de tecidos. Os resultados foram categorizados por meio dos efeitos obtidos nas superfícies como gráfica, estrutural e gráfica estrutural, demonstrando ser um recurso criativo que pode ser explorado no início do projeto de produtos do vestuário.