bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estrategias para el fomento de las vocaciones científicas a partir de la covid-19 en los jóvenes de educación superior en Yucatán, México
Authors: González Herrera Karina Concepción 
Published: June 2022

La problemática aquí abordada se asocia a la falta de una orientación temprana de las vocaciones científicas que promueva la continuidad educativa en los jóvenes. El objeto del presente trabajo fue determinar estrategias para el fomento de las vocaciones científicas en los jóvenes de educación superior de Yucatán, México, mediante acciones de difusión y divulgación durante la virtualidad provocada por la covid-19. El método de investigación fue por etapa y sistemática. En cada etapa se utilizó el enfoque de investigación cuantitativo. Se contó con muestras de 93.0 % y 97.0 % de confianza y un error de estimación del 0.07 y 0.03 para las etapas uno y dos, respectivamente. Los resultados en la primera etapa permitieron caracterizar a los jóvenes de 15 a 29 años sujetos de estudio. En la segunda etapa se plantean las estrategias para el fomento de las vocaciones científicas y una clasificación de acuerdo con su aplicación. En las conclusiones se pueden vislumbrar las áreas de oportunidad, la escasa búsqueda de información en bases de datos académicas, así como la ausencia de una cultura institucional centrada en la ciencia e investigación.
SIKAP DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK OTAK-OTAK IKAN TENGGIRI DI KECAMATAN KOTAAGUNG KABUPATENTANGGAMUS (Kasus pada Otak-otak ikan tenggiri Ci Awa)
Authors: Awaliyah Hikmah , Sayekti Wuryaningsih Dwi , Endaryanto Teguh 
Published: June 2022

The research aims to analyze the characteristics, attitudes and satisfaction of customers on mackerel fish“otak-otak”, as well as the relationship between consumer attitudes and consumercharacteristics. This study uses a survey method. The research location was home industry Ci Awa Kotaagung District of Tanggamus Regency. The determination of the location is done deliberately with the consideration that Kotaagung District is the largest fish-producing center and there are many fish-based home industries. Respondents were 54 customers. The results of thestudy showed that consumers of Ci Awa are mostly female, age group of 17-35,high school graduates, self-employed workers, and the amount of income per month belongs to the moderate income group. Consumer attitudes towards Ci Awa's were positive. The levelof satisfaction of customers of Ci Awa was in the satisfied category. Consumer characteristics (age,income, and education) have a relationship with the attitude of consumers of Ci Awa.Key words: attitudes, consumer, home industry.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI EKSPOR DAN PROSPEK EKSPOR PISANG PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Prasasta Sirilus Gatya , Ismono Raden Hanung , Situmorang Suriaty 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the exports volume of Lampung Province’s bananas and predict the exports of Lampung Province’s bananas. This research based on the exports of some kind of banana produced by firm and by the corporation program involving the firm and smallholder farmers. This study used both descriptive and quantitative analysis methods and data werw obtained from the relevant authorities as secondary data for 5 years, starting from the first quarter of 2015 to the first quarter of 2020. The data were analyzed by regress time series data using Ordinary Least Square Method (OLS) and Autoregressive Integreted Moving Average (ARIMA). The results of this study showed that the factors that significantly affect the exports volume of Lampung Province’s bananas are domestic banana production and the average of domestic banana price index. The trend of banana exports prospect until the end of 2024 decreases. Key words: banana, exports prospect, Lampung, factor
Effects of a single dose of orally and rectally administered misoprostol in an in vivo endotoxemia model in healthy adult horses
Authors: Kimura Shune , McCoy Annette M. , Boothe Dawn M. , Wooldridge Anne A. , Graff Emily , Hammack Samantha M. , Cresci Lucia , Hofmeister Erik , Lascola Kara M. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe misoprostol pharmacokinetics and anti-inflammatory efficacy when administered orally or per rectum in endotoxin-challenged horses.

ANIMALS
6 healthy geldings.

PROCEDURES
A randomized 3-treatment crossover design was performed with a minimum washout period of 28 days between treatment arms. Prior to endotoxin challenge (lipopolysaccharide, 30 ng/kg IV over 30 minutes), horses received misoprostol (5 µg/kg once) per os (M-PO) or per rectum (M-PR) or water as control (CON). Clinical parameters were evaluated and blood samples obtained to measure plasma misoprostol free acid concentration, leukocyte counts, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) leukocyte gene expression and serum concentrations.

RESULTS
In the M-PO treatment arm, maximum plasma concentration and area under the concentration-versus-time curve (mean ± SD) were higher (5,209 ± 3,487 pg/mL and 17,998,254 ± 13,194,420 h·pg/mL, respectively) and median (interquartile range) time to maximum concentration (25 min [18 to 34 min]) was longer than in the M-PR treatment arm (854 ± 855 pg/mL; 644,960 ± 558,866 h·pg/mL; 3 min [3 to 3.5 min]). Significant differences in clinical parameters, leukocyte counts, and TNFα or IL-6 gene expression or serum protein concentration were not detected. Downregulation of relative gene expression was appreciated for individual horses in the M-PO and M-PR treatment arms at select time points.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Considerable variability in measured parameters was detected among horses within and between treatment arms. Misoprostol absorption and systemic exposure after PO administration differed from previous reports in horses not administered LPS. Investigation of multidose administration of misoprostol is warranted to better evaluate efficacy as an anti-inflammatory therapeutic.
Block duration is substantially longer with a liposomal suspension of bupivacaine than with 0.5% bupivacaine HCl potentiated with dexmedetomidine following an ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve block in Beagles
Authors: Campoy Luis , Martin-Flores Manuel , Gleed Robin D. , Taylor Laci C. , Yant Jilliant E. , Pavlinac Rhiannon 
Published: June 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To compare the duration of bupivacaine liposome suspension in the dog with that of bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine following a perineural injection.

ANIMALS
8 healthy Beagles.

PROCEDURES
The left sciatic nerve of each dog was randomly assigned to an ultrasound-guided perineural injection with either bupivacaine liposome suspension (BLS) or with 0.5% bupivacaine with dexmedetomidine (1 µg/mL) (BUP-DEX). The contralateral nerve was assigned to the alternate agent. The sensory, motor, and proprioceptive functions were evaluated before the injection (baseline) and at 4, 10, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours.

RESULTS
The block in 1 limb in the BLS treatment appeared to have failed (data set excluded). The motor scores of 2 individuals could not be evaluated leaving 5 limbs to evaluate in the BLS treatment and 6 in the BUP-DEX.
A total of 6 out of 7 limbs in the BLS achieved a complete sensory block. In 3 out of 5 treatments with BLS, motor block was only partial and in 2 not apparent at all. Proprioceptive block was partial in 5 out of 7 dogs in the BLS treatment. All functions were still completely obliterated at 10 hours in 6 cases in treatment BUP-DEX. All functions were restored in all cases by 96 and 24 hours after administration of BLS and BUP-DEX, respectively.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The blockade characteristics of bupivacaine liposome suspension were effective and long lasting. Motor and proprioceptive deficits may be inconsistent over time.
Famiglie interrotte
Violenza domestica e divorzio nella recente legislazione della Repubblica Popolare Cinese
Authors: D’Attoma Sara 
Published: June 2022

Gender-based violence perpetrated within the family is an issue of global importance. It is no coincidence that the statistics on domestic violence committed during the ongoing pandemic have shown it as a worrying phenomenon crossing national borders and social levels. In China the consideration of domestic violence as an element of destabilisation of the family unit is rather recent. In fact, the traditional patriarchal values on which the Chinese family based its relations considered intra-family violence – particularly towards women – an accepted and fully integrated component in the normal course of relations among people belonging to the same lineage. The Pandora’s Box, which for centuries has concealed and neglected the problem, has only been uncovered since the Fourth World Conference on Women held in Beijing in 1995, which started the debate on the issue of gender-based violence and brought China to draw up annual reports on the female condition. The inclusion of the category “domestic violence” in a national law dates back to 2001 (Marriage Law) and the first ad hoc legislation to 2016. The relationship between domestic violence, social and family stability was the leitmotif that accompanied the official documents of the legislative process that led to the drafting of the Law against Domestic Violence of the PRC. This latter has focused on a prevention network aiming primarily to empower civil society, but overshadowing mere legal instruments. By analysing all the phases of this legislative process, the book aims to reflect on the regulatory instruments – in particular, divorce and the system of protection orders – and on the features of these institutions created to limit and control the problem of family violence. Furthermore, this analysis will provide insights into the social and linguistic implications that the issue of domestic violence has determined in China in the past up to nowadays.
XVIII. ASIR ŞÂİRİ NEVRES-İ KADÎM VE SA‘DÎ-Yİ ŞÎRÂZÎ’NİN KASÎDESİNE YAZDIĞI FARSÇA TAHMÎSİ
Authors: KOÇ Serpil 
Published: June 2022

XVIII. asrın ortalarında yaşamış olan Nevres-i Kadîm, gerek şiir gerekse de nesir alanında klâsik Türk edebiyatının tanınmış sîmâlarından biridir. Aslen Kerküklü olan Nevres’in hayatı hakkındaki bilgiler oldukça sınırlı olmakla birlikte, kaleme aldığı manzum ve mensur eserleri hayatı ile ilgili bazı bilgileri ihtivâ etmesi bakımından ayrı bir öneme sâhiptir. Bu eserlerine, sürgün yüzünden gurbette geçen hayatını aksettirebilmiştir. Eserleri arasında, şâiriyet üslûbunun tespiti açısından Nevres’in Türkçe Divanı kadar Farsça Divanı da kendisinin Fars diline ve edebiyatına vukûfiyetini gösteren kıymetli bir eserdir. Öyle ki Farsça Divanı ile Nevres, Türkçe şiirlerinde olduğu gibi Farsça şiir söylemedeki başarısını ortaya koymuştur. Gazel nazım şeklinin daha fazla yer aldığı bu divan; kasîde, târih, tahmîs, sâkînâme, muammâ, lugaz, rubâî, kıt’a, müfred gibi diğer nazım şekillerinden müteşekkildir. Bilhassa bu divanındaki Sa’dî-yi Şîrâzî ve Örfî-yi Şîrâzî gibi İran edebiyatının büyük şâirlerinin kasîdelerine yazdığı 97 bentten müteşekkil iki tahmîs, onun şâirliği üzerinde bu iki şâirin güçlü etkisini göstermektedir.
Nevres-i Kadîm’in hayatı, eserleri ve edebî şahsiyetiyle alâkalı olarak gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada; Nevres’in hayatının şahsî tarafını ilgilendirmesi bakımından müderrisliğe tâyin olmasına vesîle olan Sa’dî-yi Şîrâzî’nin kasîdesine yazmış olduğu tahmîs üzerinde duruldu. Sa’dî’nin klâsik Türk şiirine etkisi bağlamında ilgili tahmîsten hareketle, Nevres-i Kadîm’in şairlik yönünün değerlendirilmesi hedeflendi.
Організаційно-­педагогічне та програмно-­технічне забезпечення дистанційного навчання в умовах воєнного стану
Authors: Твердохліб Ігор 
Published: June 2022

У статті на основі узагальнення та систематизації теоретичних знань і практичних навичок автора, описано можливості та особливості використання технічних і програмних засобів інформаційних технологій щодо організації дистанційного навчання в умовах воєнного стану. На основі проведеного порівняльного аналізу було встановлено, що сучасні мобільні телефони і планшети мають технічні характеристики, які не поступаються настільним комп’ютерам та ноутбукам, а в деяких випадках навіть кращі за них, а тому для успішного підключення до онлайн уроків достатньо сучасного смартфона, який мають більшість батьків та учнів, і звичайного мобільного інтернету з мінімальною швидкістю підключення 3–6 Мбіт/с. У статті проведено огляд сучасних програмних засобів для організації відеоконференцій та систем керування навчальними матеріалами (LCMS), доведено що ефективне проведення онлайн уроків можливе лише з їх використанням. У нинішніх умовах воєнного стану важливу роль повинні відігравати вчителі інформатики та фахівці в галузі ІТ‑технологій, що володіють відповідними компетентностями і здатні допомогти учасникам освітнього процесу в організації дистанційного навчання.
Стан дистанційного навчання математики під час війни в Україні
Authors: Васильєва Дарина 
Published: June 2022

Обґрунтовано необхідність забезпечення дистанційного навчання математики під час війни в Україні. З’ясовані умови, в яких відбувається дистанційне навчання математики під час воєнних дій, описані відмінності такого навчання від навчання під час довготривалих карантинів, зумовлених COVID‑19. Викладені результати опитування більш ніж 500 учнів 5–11 класів, що перебувають у різних умовах під час війни. За допомогою опитування з’ясовано, як організовано дистанційне навчання математики та як до нього ставляться учнів. На основі цього опитування описано стан дистанційного навчання математики під час воєнного стану в країні.
Klasifikasi Berita Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine
Authors: Nanda Robbi , Haerani Elin , Gusti Siska Kurnia , Ramadhani Siti 
Published: June 2022

Abstrak - Berita adalah sebuah informasi mengenai peristiwa yang terjadi di suatu lokasi yang bisa disajikan dalam bentuk teks maupun visual. Berita bisa ditemukan di berbagai portal berita dan media cetak. Umumnya setiap berita dikelompokan berdasarkan kategori umum seperti ekonomi, politik, olahraga, dll. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah bagaimana cara untuk melakukan pengelompokan pada data berita yang biasanya berjumlah hingga ribuan karakter kedalam kategori yang lebih spesifik. Permasalah ini dapat diselesaikan dengan cara menerapkan text mining dengan memanfatakan algoritma klasifikasi untuk mendapatkan sebuah model fungsi yang merepresentasikan tiap kategori berita. Salah satu algoritma klasifikasi yang cukup tangguh untuk melakukan proses klasifikasi teks adalah Support Vector Machine. Penelitian ini menggunakan 510 data berita dengan batasan klasifikasi 3 kategori berita. Algoritma SVM mendapatkan hasil akurasi tertinggi di 88% untuk nilai parameter C =1, kernel Linear dengan pembagian data uji dan data latih sebesar 90% dan 10 %.Kata kunci : Berita, Klasifikasi, Support Vector Machine, Text Mining Abstract - News is information about events that occur in a location that can be presented in text or visual form. News can be found on various news portals and print media.Generally each news is grouped by general categories such as economics, politics, sports, etc. The problem is how to group news data into more specific categories.This problem can be solved by applying text mining using the classification algorithm to obtain a function model that represents each news category. One of the classification algorithms that is strong enough to do the text classification process is the Support Vector Machine. This study uses 510 news sample with a classification limit of 3 news categories. The SVM algorithm gets the highest accuracy at 88% for the parameter value C = 1, and Linear kernel with the distribution of test data and training data is 90% and 10%.Keywords : Classification, News, Support Vector Machine, Text Mining
PENGARUH LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO, RETURN ON EQUITY, DAN RETURN ON ASSET TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Cahyaningtyas Fadilla , Rahayu Mia Yunita 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh loan to deposit ratio, return on equity, dan return on asset terhadap harga saham. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif kausal dengan papulasi penelitian perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018 – 2019. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik pusposive sampling, dengan total sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 54 sampel. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah statistic deskriptif, uju asumsi klasik, dan analisis regresi lenier berganda.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Loan to Deposit Ratio dan Return On Equity tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap Harga Saham, sedangkan Return On Asset berpengaruh positif terhadap Harga Saham.

Kata Kunci : Harga Saham, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Return On Equity, Return On Asset.
PERANCANGAN DEWATERING PADA KONSTRUKSI BASEMENT (STUDI KASUS PROYEK LANDMARK RESIDENCE â€“ BANDUNG)
Authors: Warsita Ita , Permana Sulwan , Farida Ida 
Published: June 2022

Dewatering merupakan suatu pekerjaan yang diperlukan untuk mengeringkan lahan galian di bawah muka air tanah dan untuk mengatasi gaya Uplift selama masa konstruksi Basement. Penentuan banyaknya jumlah sumur yang digunakan mengacu dari : Data spesifikasi teknis rencana bangunan, luas galian, dan kedalaman galian, Data penelitian tanah, Pertimbangan kondisi lahan di sekitar proyek, Pengalaman sejenis yang telah dilakukan. PadaÂ proyek Landmark Residence Apartment Bandung ini digunakan lima belas sumur Dewatering, dua sumur Piezometer, dan dua sumur Recharging. Masing â€“ masing sumur tersebut di bor sampai pada kedalaman minus 20 m dengan diameter sumur 80 cm dan diameter casing PVC 12â€ untuk sumur Dewatering; diameter sumurÂ 60cm dan diameter casing 2â€ untuk sumurÂ Piezometer; dan diameter sumurÂ 80 cm dan diameter casing 12â€ untuk sumur Recharging. Selain itu ,sejumlah pompa submersible berkapasitas diperlukan untuk membuang air permukaan akibat air hujan via sumpit. intensitas hujan Â± 50 mm/jam untuk kota bandung dengan luas galian 2400 mÂ² dan koefisien pengaliran (C) = 0,5 Jumlah air yang harus dibuang 60 mÂ³/jam.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN RISK FACTORS AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AMONG TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS
Authors: ABDUL MUNİF Mir , VERMA Laxman , FAİZAN AHMAD Malik , KHAN Anas Ahmad , SİNGH Ankıt 
Published: June 2022

Background: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is considered as one of the leading causes of illness and mortality through over the globe. Diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy are all effectively screened on a regular basis. Recent research have shown that cognitive deterioration can occur in patients with diabetes and that it can go unnoticed for a long time, implying that routine screening is necessary.
Methodology: An observational cross sectional study was conducted among 158 patients with complaint of T2DM aged between 60-79 years of age were found with cognitive impairment on the basis of MMSE score in a tertiary care centre. Detailed history along with laboratory and biochemical data were taken from patients after taking written informed consent and approval of Institutional Ethical committee through the pre-structured questionnaire.
Results: Mild cognitive impairment was noted in 88 (55.69%) type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and Normal cognitive function in 70 (44.30%). Those with MCI had higher HbA1c (6.57 ± 1.27 vs. 6.13 ± 1.22), higher FBS (148.34 ± 18.61 vs. 145.25 ± 16.31), PPBS (173.91 ± 42.64 vs. 167.47 ± 38.15) and TNF-α (79.32 ± 8.74 vs. 72.98 ± 6.76), which were statistically significant. The cognitive domains of executive function, naming, attention, language, and memory showed a statistically significant difference between those with Mild cognitive impairment and Normal cognitive function. There were no differences in the mean age, duration of disease, and education level between the groups.
Conclusion: The significant prevalence of Mild cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes patients emphasizes the value of routine screening of cognitive functions. Further research into the link between cognitive impairment and poor blood glucose control is needed to see if improving blood glucose control can assist in enhancing cognitive functions.
USE OF CABRI 3D V2 SOFTWARE INCREASE STUDENT MATHEMATICAL ACTIVITIES AND LEARNING OUTCOMES IN MATERIAL THREE DIMENSIONS
Authors: Safiil Maarif  , Pangestika Meydi Widya 
Published: June 2022

Based on the results of observations of the daily test scores of class XII Science 1 MAN 1 Mojokerto City on the three-dimensional material learning outcomes classical reached 16.67%. Monotonous student learning activities make students tend to talk alone when the teacher explains the material. The application of Cabri 3D V2 software will help students visualize three-dimensional shapes and understand the material easily. This study aims to describe the increase in student activity and learning outcomes in participating in learning using Cabri 3D V2 software. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using two cycles. One cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection methods used are observation and test methods. Instrument validation is carried out by expert validates. The research subjects were students of class XII Science 1 MAN 1 Mojokerto, which consisted of 30 students. Based on the results of research in cycles I and II seen an increase in student activity in cycle I by 63% with criteria C (Enough) in cycle II to 85% with criteria B (Good). Mastery learning outcomes of students in cycle I was 47% with an average of 71.97 and cycle II was 89% with an average of 89.96. Cycle II has reached the success criteria, namely student activity and learning outcomes have reached = 76% classically then by applying Cabri 3D V2 software can increase student activity and learning outcomes.
Monetary policy: effects of the decrease of the interest rates of the Federal Reserve in dollarized economies (USA, Ecuador, El Salvador and Panama)
Authors: León Marcelo , Barroso González María de la O 
Published: June 2022

This research estimates the effect of the expansive monetary policy on the Federal Reserve in the economic growth and inflation in the countries which have dollarized economies. In order to evaluate the effects of the monetary policy, the data of the Mundial Bank are used (2019) for the United States, Ecuador, El Salvador and Panama; and the data of the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States of North America (2019), during 2001-2017 and the econometric strategy of panel data with fixed effects and individual effects. The results show that the application of the expansive monetary policy fulfills the aim of dynamization the economic growth after the Major Recession, whilst, it has no significant effect on the inflation of the economies that are being studied, also indicated that the formation of fixed capital is the determinant factor of growth of those countries.