bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENURUNAN NYERI SAAT DISMENORE DENGAN SENAM YOGA DAN TEKNIK DISTRAKSI (MUSIK KLASIK MOZART)
Authors: Vianti Remilda Armika , Ari S Diyah 
Published: February 2022

Wanita pernah mengalami dismenore sebanyak 90%. Pada umumnya 50-60% wanita diantaranya
memerlukan obat analgesik untuk mengatasi masalah dismenore. Prevalensi nyeri haid pada
perempuan sebanyak 84,1%, dimana 43,1% nyeri yang terjadi selama setiap periode menstruasi atau
setiap bulan, dan 41 % nyeri di rasakan terjadi selama beberapa periode menstruasi atau tidak terjadi
setiap bulannya. Prevalensi dismenore di asia sebesar 74,5% dari gadis-gadis yang telah mencapai
menarche memiliki dismenore; 51,7% mempengaruhi konsentrasi mereka di kelas; 50,2% kegiatan
sosial mereka terbatas; 21,5% menyebabkan mereka kehilangan sekolah; dan 12,0% prestasi sekolah
buruk. Di Indonesia angkanya diperkirakan 55% perempuan usia produktif yang tersiksa oleh nyeri
selama menstruasi. Angka kejadian (prevalensi) nyeri menstruasi berkisar 45-95% di kalangan wanita
usia produktif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif senam yoga
dan teknik distraksi (mendengarkan musik klasik mozart) dalam menurunkan nyeri saat menstruasi
(dismenore). Metode penelitian ini adalah metode Eksperimen Semu (Quasi Experiment Design)
dengan rancangan Pre test dan Post test Design. Dimana pada desain ini terdapat 2 kelompok
(two group) eksperimen. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 28 responden untuk masing-masing kelompok
dengan menggunakan metode random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan lembar observasi
skala nyeri dengan menggunakan skala angka dengan skor 1-10 dengan kriteria nyeri ringan,
nyeri sedang, nyeri berat. Akan tetapi pada penelitian ini menggunakan 2 kategori, yaitu nyeri ringan
dan nyeri sedang. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Mann-whitney karena data berdistribusi
tidak normal. Hasil uji Mann-whitney pada penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p-value 0,024. Maka dapat
disimpulkan: Senam yoga lebih efektif daripada teknik distraksi (mendengarkan musik klasik
mozart) dalam menurunkan nyeri saat menstruasi (dismenore) pada Siswi SMA N 4 Pekalongan

Kata Kunci : Nyeri menstruasi, yoga, distraksi
ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN AWAL MAHASISWA MENGENAI MASALAH INTRUSI AIR LAUT DAN ROB
Authors: Nasution Nur Baiti , Karimah Sayyidatul , As’ari Hasyim 
Published: February 2022

Artikel ini merupakan sebagian hasil penelitian pengembangan bahan ajar matematika berbasis
masalah intrusi air laut. Bahan ajar tersebut perlu dikembangkan karena masalah intrusi air laut dan
rob dinilai merupakan masalah yang dekat dengan warga Pekalongan, sehingga masalah intrusi air laut
dan rob dapat digunakan sebagai pengantar pada pembelajaran matematika. Akan tetapi, sebelum
dilakukan pengembangan bahan ajar, terlebih dahulu perlu diketahui pengetahuan awal
siswa/mahasiswa mengenai masalah intrusi air laut dan rob. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk
mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan awal mahasiswa mengenai fenomena intrusi air laut dan rob.
Pengetahuan awal yang dimaksud antara lain adalah pengertian intrusi air laut, pengertian rob,
penyebab rob, dampak rob, dan cara menanggulangi rob. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan
menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Dari
hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa sebanyak 73% responden belum pernah mendengar istilah intrusi air
laut. Fakta lain yang diperoleh adalah bahwa sebanyak 73,38% responden familier dengan istilah rob
tetapi hanya sebanyak 24% yang dapat memberikan definisi yang tepat tentang rob. Secara umum,
mahasiswa responden juga belum mengetahui sepenuhnya penyebab, dampak, dan cara meminimalisir
dampak rob. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai intrusi
air laut dan rob masih kurang.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA PANTAI PASIR KENCANA KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Sabana Choliq , Suryani Suryani , Madusari Benny Diah , Pratikwo Suryo , Hartati Loso , Baroroh Ida , Suraji Imam , Satrio Danang 
Published: February 2022

This study entitled Potential Analysis and Development Strategy of Pasir Kencana Beach Tourism
Object in Pekalongan City. The research objective to be achieved is to know and analyze the actual
(physical and non-physical) aspects of tourism development in Pekalongan City beach attractions and
analyze the development policy of coastal tourism objects in Pekalongan City as a strategy for
planning Pekalongan City coastal tourism development and determining tourism development
planning strategies sustainable tourism from coastal tourism objects in Pekalongan City in the context
of developing coastal tourism. This research is descriptive, carried out to get a description or
description of the assessment of aspects of the development of nautical tourism carried o ut through
statistical calculations, then carried out an analysis of the development of attractions carried out using
SWOT analysis techniques. Based on the objectives and results of the research conducted, conclusions
can be drawn as follows: Overall, it can be concluded that the condition of the infrastructure and
facilities of tourism at the Pasir Kencana Beach tourism location are still inadequate such as electricity
networks and lighting, clean water networks, health facilities, facilities sanitation and hygiene, parking
facilities, worship facilities, accommodation facilities, directions, which are still inadequate, and
telecommunications networks, security facilities, financial facilities, business facilities, recreational
facilities, information facilities and tourism services, tourism police and tourism units, souvenir shops,
tourism information boards / tourist traffic signs, and landscape forms that are not yet available at the
Pasir Kencana Beach tourism location.
PENGEMBANGAN MAKANAN LOKAL MEGONO LAKTAGENIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI AIR SUSU IBU DAN MEMACU PERTUMBUHAN BAYI
Authors: Widowati Indar , Hartati Hartati , Amirudin Zaenal 
Published: February 2022

This researched aims to: 1) Develop local food potentials into innovative product of lactagenic
megono food, 2) Analyzed the nutritional content of lactagenic megono product,3) Analyzed the
influence of lactagenic megono on increasing breast milk production and infant growth. Methods of
this researched include: 1) Hedonic organoleptic perceptive test of three megono recipes derived from
the community around Pekalongan. The selected product then tested proximate and intervention was
conducted by lactating mothers. The result of hedonic organoleptic test proves that the selected
product is A megono recipe, the value of taste attribute got 87, the aroma got 84, the texture attribute
got 89 and the color attribute got 86. The proximate test shows that the water content is 79,98%, the
ash content is 2,611%, the fat content is 1,653%, the protein level is 2,967, andthe carbohydrate level
is 12,789%. The mean of infant weight in the control group increased until to 3
rd
weeks by 19.17
grams, in the intervention group of 684.26 grams. The average increase of breast milk volume in the
control group was 63.413 ml, in the intervention group of 221.413 ml. The result of Anova test no
difference of infant weight in control group (? value equal to 0,949> 0,05), in group of intervention
given by megono lactagenichas significant difference (? value equal to 0,048
TEKNIK PEWARNAAN ALAM ECO PRINT DAUN UBI DENGAN PENGGUNAAN FIKSATOR KAPUR, TAWAS DAN TUNJUNG
Authors: D. S. Bayu Wirawan , Alvin M. Alvin 
Published: February 2022

Natural dyes is a coloring technique using raw materials from nature, the absorbed color will blend
with the fibers in the fabric. Every plant has the potential to be fabric dyes. The ecoprint and
ecodyeing technique is defined as the process of transferring colors and shapes to fabric through
direct contact. The purpose of this study was to compare the results of the natural coloring technique
of sweet potato leaf ecoprint with the use of chalk, alum and tunjung fixators. The natural coloration
of ecoprint sweet potato leaves with chalk, alum and tunjung fixators, has several different results.
From the results of the study concluded that the manufacture of ecoprint fabric with sweet potato
leaves must use a fixing agent as a color locking agent and chalk fixator is superior to be used in the
fixation process because if the fabric is washed it does not fade easily .

Keywords: Natural dyes, Ecoprint, Fixator
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR BATIK MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI MEMBRAN NANOFILTRASI DI KOTA PEKALONGAN
Authors: Kiswanto Kiswanto , Rahayu Laila Nur , Wintah Wintah 
Published: February 2022

Pekalongan is the most famous batik city in Indonesia. UNESCO was crowned Pekalongan as the
most creative batik city. Along with the coronation of Batik city, emerging problems related to the
pollution of waste batik that ultimately damage the environment. It needs to be done fast and
environmentally friendly batik waste processing. One alternative is the processing of batik waste using
membrane technology. To know the performance of membrane nanofiltration in color allowance,
COD, BOD, TSS, and metal Pb used batik liquid waste with different concentrations. This research
was conducted to analyse the influence of pressure (4, 5, and 6 bar) against flux and the degree of
windection of each of the parameters. The optimum pressure of membrane nanofiltration for all
parameters is 6 bar. The results showed that the results of the rejection of colorants, COD, BOD, TSS
and Pb respectively without dilution, 10 times dilution, 20 times dilution, 30 times in successive
dilution is (98,29%-99.87%), (92,10-100%), (100%), (99,25-100%), ( 95,25-100%). The results
showed that the color allowance, COD, BOD, TSS and Pb Metal had fulfilled the quality standards for
the optimum pressure of 6 bar according to Ministry of Environment Regulation No. 5 year 2004 and
Local Regulations of Central Java No. 5 year 2012. Potential of membrane nanofiltration technology
can be used for the processing of batik liquid waste.
Keywords: Batik Waste, Nanofiltration, Pressur, Color
SELF EFFICACY PELAKU BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI KOTA PEKALONGAN (MODEL REKAYASA PERILAKU DAN JAMBAN TRIPIKON SEBAGAI LANGKAH PERCEPATAN PENCAPAIAN 100% ODF DI KOTA PEKALONGAN)
Authors: Nurlatif Rr. Vita , Priharwanti Ardiana , Maulana Jaya 
Published: February 2022

Pekalongan City targets in 2019 all villages with ODF status, so that Pekalongan City can be
achieved 100% of open defecation. This strategic step must continue to be pursued, considering that
as of March 2019 there were still 14 villages that had not yet reached 100% ODF, namely: Kelurahan
Tirto, Pringrejo, Pasirkratonkramat, Kalibaros, Setono, Gamer, Panjang Baru, Panjang Wetan,
Padukuhan Kraton, Bandengan, Krapyak, Degayu, Jenggot and Sokoduwet (Dinas Kesehatan, 2019).
BABS behavior and unreachable pillars of STBM have an impact on the high increase in cases of
environmental-based diseases. The results of Restu Prasetyo, et al., 2017 in the Indonesian Population
journal found that 1 in 25 children under five suffer from diarrhea each year. This research method
uses qualitative design with in-depth interviews with key informants and triangulation totaling 28
people consisting of village heads and BABS actors at the research locus. Data collection is done by
in-depth interviews and observations. Data processing uses the stages of reduction, narrative building
and pattern matching. The results of the mapping of the causes of the problem of not achieving 100%
ODF at 14 loci due to 4 aspects (environment, behavior, and health services), in addition the results of
the study found two approaches to the acceleration of 100% ODF through behavioral engineerin g and
the application of Tripikon WC in areas with tidal conditions. Conclusion 1. The causes of BABS
(defecation) in Pekalongan City are three things seen from the environmental aspect (tidal conditions,
settlements close to streams or rice fields / gardens), behavior (the perpetrators are not accustomed to
using the family toilet) and also services health (there is still no massive BABS stop campaign, and
there is no elaboration from other agencies related to the achievement of ODF in Pekalongan City), 2.
Two models are formulated, namely the behavioral engineering model and Tripikon toilet to
accelerate 100% ODF in Pekalongan City. Suggestions for adopting behavioral engineering models
and the application of Tripikon WC in rob affected areas require close collaboration and synergy
(Government, Community, Higher Education, and Private) to implement them.
Keyword: Model, behavioral engineering, tripikon toilet, ODF
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPSI METODE TTW MEDIA GAMBAR PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII
Authors: Dewi Desyarini Puspita , Yuniani Nila 
Published: February 2022

The research was motivated by the low interest and value of students in writing descriptive texts in class VII students of SMP N 1 Talun. For this reason, it is n ecessary to apply learning innovations to improve student achievement. In this study, the think talk write method was applied with the help of image media in the description of text learning materials in the 2013 curriculum. , and the second cycle 76.14 increased 18.56% sufficient in the second cycle because the number of students
who have completed has reached 81%. This proves that the application of the think talk write method with the help of pictorial media in learning to write descriptive texts in class VII C SMP N 1 Talun has increased and is effective. The results of observation data in the form of student activities, it was found that in learning there was good communication, in this case there was an interaction between students and teachers and bet ween students.
Based on these results it can be concluded that learning to write descriptive texts using the think talk write method with the help of pictorial media has a significant increase in both the learning process, the average score of writing skills, and changes in student behavior. Class VII C students of SMP N 1 Talun after participating in learning to write descriptive text using the think -talk method, writing using pictures as media.

Keywords: Improved skill writing text description, Think talk write method, Image media
PENANGANAN COVID-19 DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENTAHELIX (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA PEKALONGAN)
Authors: Latif Rr. Vita Nur , Isrofah Isrofah , Priharwanti Ardiana 
Published: February 2022

The development of the pandemic in Pekalongan from the beginning of March 2020 to today is a
total of 69 confirmed positive cases, with details: 8 people were treated, 12 people were isolated
independently, 35 people recovered, 7 people died. To be able to reduce the prevalence rate of
cases which continues to show a significant increase, a synergistic control scenario is needed with
the optimization of the role of the pentahelix (government, society, academia, private sector, health
service providers). Methods. This study used an exploratory research design with a qualitative
approach. The research subjects which contained elements of the pentahelix (government, society,
academics, private sector, health service providers). Result. Based on the research findings on the
role and optimization of pentahelix, all elements of pentahelix (government, academics, society,
media and the private sector) have all taken roles even though there are several implementation
obstacles in the field, especially in the profile and level of community compliance, particularly in
public facilities such as traditional markets, pilgrimages. sapuro, religious activities and others.
Keywords: Pentahelix, Covid-19
PENAMBAHAN VITAMIN C PADA PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN GABUS (Channa striata)
Authors: Alfisha Tisie Hawa , Syakirin M. Bahrus , Mardiana Tri Yusufi , Linayati Linayati , Madusari Benny Diah 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding vitamin C in artificial feed and the
optimum dose to the growth of snakehead fish seeds. The research method used was a completely
randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used were: A (giving
vitamin C at a dose of 50 mg/kg of feed), B (giving vitamin C at a dose of 100 mg/kg of feed), C
(giving vitamin C at a dose of 150 mg/kg of feed), D ( giving vitamin C at a dose of 200 mg/kg of
feed). The results showed that the highest average biomass growth was obtained in treatment D
with a dose of vitamin C 200 mg/kg of feed, the increase in biomass reached 3.04 grams. While the
lowest growth was obtained in treatment A with a dose of vitamin C 50 mg/kg of feed resulting in
an average growth of 1.09 grams. The results of the analysis of variance on the growth of
snakehead fish seed biomass showed that the calculated F value was greater than F table 1% and
5%. The range of water temperature during the study was between 27 -30
o
C, water pH ranged from
7.4-7.6 and dissolved oxygen in water (DO) ranged from 4.2-4.9 mg/l.
Keywords: snakehead , vitamin C, growth
STRATEGI PEMULIHAN KEPARIWISATAAN KOTA PEKALONGAN PADA MASA ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU
Authors: Hartati Hartati , Sabana Choliq , Angkasa Moh. Projo , Imtikhanah Sobrotul , Kurnia Ahmad Syakir 
Published: February 2022

The presence of COVID-19 as a pandemic, determined by WHO, has destroyed all activities in society, including the people of Pekalongan city. The Covid-19 virus, which initially had an impact on the health sector, it immediately turned out to also have a domino effect on other sectors, such as the economic, as well as the social one; including the tourism. Restrictions on human movement from one place to another, prohibition of crowding and avoiding crowds make tourist objects deserted by visitors. Considering this pandemic is not known when it will end, and then all parties must prepare themselves with a new custom adaptation order. Of course, it requires the readiness of all parties, both local governments and tourism actors in Pekalongan City. This study is a qualitative descriptive, and data collection is taken by conducting a survey to each object that is examined with a question guide. The results of the study stated that the compliance of managers, employees and visitors in the modern market and hospitality area was high with a value from 85% to 100%. On the other hand, the compliance of managers, employees and visitors in the traditional market area of batik village, wholesaler, batik museum tourism with a compliance value of the Health protocol was from 50% to 75%. Furthermore, compliance of managers, employees and visitors in the Sari beach tourism area, open space areas, religious tourism and restaurants with a value of compliance with the Health protocol was from 20% to 60%. The majority of non-compliance is due to the absence of punishments for violations of Health protocols.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA RAWAN SOSIAL EKONOMI (WRSE) TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENANGGULANGAN HIV/AIDS DI KOTA PEKALONGAN TAHUN 2014
Authors: Baroroh Ida , Hidayati Nur , Kusumawardani Dian 
Published: February 2022

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is the virus that causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
(AIDS), which is a global health problem in both developed and developing countries. HIV / AIDS is a sexually
transmitted disease that can be transmitted throughout society from infants to adults both male and female.
Women's socio-economic prone included into the vulnerable groups because of poor health status, durability and
family welfare would have the potential to perform high-risk of HIV infection and AIDS. The purpose of the
research is to analyze the knowledge and attitudes of women's socio -economic prone on the prevention of
transmission of HIV / AIDS in Pekalongan.
This research method is quantitative and qualitative. The samples of this research are 47 WRSE in
Pekalongan, taken 4 WRSE study subjects aged 18-50 years with criteria, are married and have children, widows
live / dead widow who becomes the primary breadwinner families or married to a husband who worked at sea for
long periods (return 3 months or more), working as a bus driver Inter-City Inter-Province (AKAP), truck drivers,
or work outside the city without clarity, have dependents by more than 3 people, stay in Pekalongan. Collecting
data through in-depth interviews and analysis with content-analysis.
The results showed WRSE knowledge about STDs, HIV / AIDS as well as an overview of HIV disease
AIDS is still very limited, limited knowledge society is due to the lack of dissemination to the public of
information relating to HIV / AIDS and VCT clinics presence in Pekalongan by the Government. Negative
attitudes towards PLHIV community committed (People Living with HIV / AIDS) is caused by ignorance of the
community clearly.
It is recommended to promote coordination among agencies in providing public education, socializa tion
expanded, the type of information plus, especially socialization related to the prevention of disease transmission,
forming an organization engaged in the protection and prevention of HIV/AIDS.

Keywords: HIV / AIDS, WRSE, Knowledge, Attitude
Gestational Endotheliopathy as Trigger Disorder of Haemodynamics Pregnancy Supply
Authors: Konkov Dmytro , Belkania George , Dilenyan Levon , Rud Victor , Puchalska Liana , Piskun Alina , Klimas Larisa 
Published: February 2022

The idea for this study is based on endothelial-dependent adaptation of hemodynamic circulation in pregnancy. The optimization of the circulatory component of the cardiovascular system (CVS) during pregnancy via blood pressure (BP), especially in physiological pregnancy (PhP), is accompanied by a clear overall increase in systolic characteristics of the pumping function of the heart. This orientation in cardiac output (CO) is unambiguously manifested throughout all three trimesters as with PhP—in a prone and standing position in total according to 24 characteristics out of 24 (P < 0.01), while for gestational endotheliopathy (PaP)—by 18 out of 24 (P < 0.05) clear restructuring of the dynamic organization of the circulatory state according to the anthropophysiological ratio to the hyperkinetic state according to CO in a standing position (type III) was noted with all blood pressure (BP) regimes. If the manifestation of type III under hypotonic, normotonic, and hypertonic regimes in BP was 8, 12, and 6%, respectively, then in the case of PhP, it was 21, 36, and 50%, respectively (P < 0.01), and for PaP, it was 48, 66, and 76% (P < 0.01). Hemodynamically identified heart failure (HF) syndrome, as the earliest preclinical circulatory endothelial-dependent form, is examined as a trigger of formation of perinatal pathology corresponding to preeclampsia.