bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les droits de visite en détention et la santé mentale
Authors: Trajkovska Monika , Schmid Evelyne 
Published: November 2022

Les personnes privées de liberté et affectées par des troubles de santé mentale sont singulièrement vulnérables. Selon de nombreuses études, les visites par les proches sont d'une importance particulière pour ces personnes. Dans cette contribution, nous évaluons les exigences de la Convention européenne des droits de l'homme (CEDH) sous l'angle de ces études empiriques quand les autorités sont amenées à déterminer la fréquence, la durée et les conditions des visites des proches d'une personne détenue et atteinte par un trouble de santé mentale. En pratique, deux phénomènes peuvent rendre difficile l'exercice de ces visites : D'une part, les autorités des centres de détention limitent les droits de visite p.ex. pour des raisons de sécurité. Dans d'autres cas, une personne privée de liberté exprime un souhait de ne pas recevoir des visites, mais ce souhait peut être influencé par un trouble mental qui affecte la communication ou parfois même la capacité de discernement. Nous examinons la jurisprudence de la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme (CourEDH) à la lumière de la littérature empirique pour suggérer des considérations dont doivent tenir compte les acteurs et actrices clés.
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Zahlreiche empirische Studien aus der Medizin, der Psychologie und der Kriminalistik betonen die Verletzlichkeit psychisch kranker Personen im Freiheitsentzug und die Bedeutung von Besuchen durch ihre Angehörigen. In der Praxis können zwei Phänomene die Durchführung solcher Besuche erschweren: Zum einen schränken die Behörden der Haftanstalten das Besuchsrecht z.B. aus Sicherheitsgründen ein. In anderen Fällen äussert eine Person im Freiheitsentzug manchmal den Wunsch, keine Besuche zu empfangen. Dieser Wunsch kann durch eine psychische Störung beeinflusst werden, welche die Kommunikations- und allenfalls die Urteilsfähigkeit der Person beeinträchtigt. In diesem Beitrag werden die rechtlichen Auswirkungen empirischer Studien in diesen beiden Arten von Situationen bewertet. Wir untersuchen die Rechtsprechung des Europäischen Gerichtshofs für Menschenrechte im Lichte dieser empirischen Literatur und schlagen Überlegungen vor, welche die wichtigsten Akteure bei der Festlegung der Häufigkeit, Dauer und Bedingungen von Besuchen berücksichtigen sollten.
White pitahaya as a natural additive: potential usage in cosmetic industry
Authors: Asan-Ozusaglam Meltem , Celik Irem 
Published: November 2022

The awareness of some harmful side effects of the chemicals contained in synthetic cosmetics has increased the demand for herbal-based cosmetic products today.
White pitahaya fruit and peel methanol extracts were prepared to determine their usage potential in the cosmetic industry. Firstly, we investigated their antimicrobial activity against some test microorganisms using the disc diffusion assay. We also determined their minimal inhibition and minimal bactericidal or fungicidal concentrations. Then, we assayed the antimicrobial activity of a commercial cream containing white pitahaya extracts and the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum MA-7 strain against the test microorganisms. Finally, we measured the sun protection factors of the white pitahaya fruit and peel extracts and the cream with the extracts.
The white pitahaya fruit and peel extracts exhibited antimicrobial activity against the test microorganisms. The cream formulation containing a pitahaya fruit extract had the highest inhibition zone diameter of 11.25 mm against Escherichia coli O157:H7. The highest sun protection value among the extracts and cream with extracts was determined for peel extract as 6.66 and 23.34, respectively.
The results indicate that pitahaya fruit and peel extracts have effective antibacterial and antifungal properties, as well as high sun protection factors, and therefore they could be used as natural preservatives in the cosmetic industry.
Applying optimization methods for automatic calibration of 3D morphodynamic numerical models of shallow reservoirs: comparison between lozenge- and hexagon-shaped reservoirs
Authors: Shoarinezhad Vahid , Wieprecht Silke , Kantoush Sameh Ahmed , Haun Stefan 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Understanding the complexity of the siltation process and sediment resuspension in shallow reservoirs is vital for maintaining the reservoir functionality and implementing sustainable sediment management strategies. The geometry of reservoirs plays an indispensable role in the appearance of various flow structures inside the basin and, consequently, the pattern of the morphological evolution. In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model, coupled with optimization algorithms, is used to investigate the morphological bed changes in two symmetric shallow reservoirs having hexagon and lozenge shapes. This work aims to evaluate the applicability, efficiency, and accuracy of the automatic calibration routine, which can be a suitable replacement for the time-consuming and subjective method of manual model calibration. In this regard, two sensitive parameters (i.e., roughness height and sediment active layer thickness) are assessed. The goodness-of-fit between the calculated bed levels and the measured topography from physical models are presented by different statistical metrics. From the results, it can be concluded that the automatically calibrated models are in reasonable agreement with the observations. Employing a suitable optimization algorithm, which finds the best possible combination of investigated parameters, can considerably reduce the model calibration time and user intervention.
Socioeconomic determinants of water delivery satisfaction in a medium sub-Saharan Africa city: A case of Kisumu, Kenya
Authors: Ocholla Gordon , Letema Sammy , Mireri Caleb 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (Resolution 300) recognizes accessibility to water services as a legal entitlement rather than commodities provided on a charitable basis. However, in Kenya, only 60% of the urban population use safely managed drinking water. This low accessibility of potable water can be linked to socioeconomic disparities among urban dwellers. This article examines how household socioeconomic factors influence water delivery satisfaction in Kisumu city, Kenya. The article is based on a descriptive research design where 384 households were surveyed and ordinal regression was used in data analysis. Water delivery in Kisumu city is characterized by duality where the formal city is supplied by conventional delivery, while the informal settlements are through a pro-poor model. The results of ordinal logistic regression show that significantly (p &lt; 0.01) water affordability is determined by household income (β = 2.10 ∗ 10−5), water accessibility is determined by tenancy (β = 0.483) and household income (β = 2.90 ∗ 10−5), while water reliability is influenced by household income (β = 1.35 ∗ 10−5). Water quality is significantly (p &lt; 0.05) influenced by the level of education (β = 0.260). Gender does not have significant influence on water delivery satisfaction, but the socioeconomic variables are significant predictors of water service delivery in Kisumu city. Therefore, socioeconomic factors should be considered by water utility agencies during water service delivery in the city.
Smart water campus – a testbed for smart water applications
Authors: Oberascher Martin , Kinzel Carolina , Kastlunger Ulrich , Schöpf Martin , Grimm Karl , Plaiasu Daniel , Rauch Wolfgang , Sitzenfrei Robert 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The Internet of Things concept includes low-cost sensors in combination with innovative wireless communication technology, supporting a large-scale implementation of measurement equipment in the field of urban water infrastructure (UWI). At present, the potentials of such smart solutions are often unclear, making it difficult for decision-makers to justify investments. To address this shortcoming, the Smart Campus is represented as an innovative testbed for smart and data-driven applications in the field of network-based UWI. During the last few years, the campus area of the University of Innsbruck has been comprehensively equipped with a variety of low-cost sensors for monitoring and controlling the UWI in high resolution (1–15 min). The experiences showed that the quality of service is influenced by the choice of communication technology and the installation location, thereby affecting the desired applications. Additionally, water distribution and urban drainage network including nature-based solutions have been integrated into an overall monitored system extended by measures to involve the urban population. This integrative approach allows the usage of synergies for the implementation and supports cross-system improvements (e.g., smart rainwater harvesting). However, an integration of different participants also implies new requirements for the project team (e.g., including social science).
Impact of Dialectical Behavior Therapy on Depression and Anxiety in Patients Following COVID-19 Discharge
Authors: Torbati Abbas Ghodrati , Imeni Maryam , Abbaspour Seddigheh 
Published: November 2022

Introduction:COVID-19 pandemic has a significant impact on mental health including anxiety and depression and can weaken the immune system and make a person more vulnerable to the disease. Psychotherapy techniques have been effective in reducing these disorders. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of dialectical behavior therapy on depression and anxiety in patients discharged from COVID-19.Methods:It was a randomized controlled trial (RCT). The statistical population consisted of 30 men who underwent COVID -19 disease quarantine. Convenience sampling was used and the patients were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. In the experimental group, dialectical behavior therapy was performed in 10 sessions of 90 minutes. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were used. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21 software and multivariate analysis of variance.Results:There was a significant difference between the mean scores of depression and anxiety in the experimental and control groups (p<0.001). The effect of this treatment on reducing the score of depression was 68% and on reducing the score of anxiety was 54%.Conclusion:Dialectical behavior therapy can reduce anxiety and depression in patients with COVID-19 disease. It is suggested that this intervention can be used in psychological treatment programs.
Co-design of the Transgender Health Information Resource: Web-Based Participatory Design
Authors: Morse Brad , Soares Andrey , Ytell Kate , DeSanto Kristen , Allen Marvyn , Holliman Brooke Dorsey , Lee Rita S , Kwan Bethany M , Schilling Lisa M 
Published: November 2022

Background
There is an urgent and unmet need for accessible and credible health information within the transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) community. Currently, TGD individuals often seek and must find relevant resources by vetting social media posts. A resource that provides accessible and credible health-related resources and content via a mobile phone app may have a positive impact on and support the TGD population.

Objective
COVID-19 stay-at-home orders forced a shift in the methods used in participatory design. In this paper, we aimed to describe the web-based participatory methods used to develop the Transgender Health Information Resource. We also described and characterized the web-based engagement that occurred during a single session of the overall design process.

Methods
We planned and conducted web-based design sessions to replace the proposed in-person sessions. We used web-based collaborative tools, including Zoom (Zoom Video Communications), Mural (Mural), REDCap (Research Electronic Data Capture; Vanderbilt University), and Justinmind (Justinmind), to engage the participants in the design process. Zoom was used as an integrated platform for design activities. Mural was used to perform exercises, such as free listing, brainstorming, and grouping. REDCap allowed us to collect survey responses. Justinmind was used to create prototypes that were shared and discussed via Zoom. Recruitment was led by one of our community partners, One Colorado, who used private Facebook groups in which web-based flyers were dispersed. The design process took place in several workshops over a period of 10 months. We described and characterized engagement during a single design session by tracking the number of influential interactions among participants. We defined an influential interaction as communication, either verbal or web-based content manipulation, that advanced the design process.

Results
We presented data from a single design session that lasted 1 hour and 48 minutes and included 4 participants. During the session, there were 301 influential interactions, consisting of 79 verbal comments and 222 web-based content manipulations.

Conclusions
Web-based participatory design can elicit input and decisions from participants to develop a health information resource, such as a mobile app user interface. Overall, participants were highly engaged. This approach maintained the benefits and fidelity of traditional in-person design sessions, mitigated deficits, and exploited the previously unconsidered benefits of web-based methods, such as enhancing the ability to participate for those who live far from academic institutions. The web-based approach to participatory design was an efficient and feasible methodological design approach.
Machiavelli, Terenzio, e i «sali della commedia»
Authors: Clerc Sandra 
Published: November 2022

L’apporto di Machiavelli all’interno del dibattito sulla lingua della commedia è visibile sia nella teoria, con il Discorso sopra la nostra lingua, sia nella pratica, con la scrittura delle due commedie originali (Mandragola e Clizia). A queste deve però aggiungersi anche la traduzione dell’Andria, che offre alcuni spunti di riflessione volti a chiarire la concezione linguistica del Segretario Fiorentino e il tipo di apprendistato che Machiavelli ha dovuto affrontare nell’ambito della scrittura drammaturgica. Nel contributo viene in particolare segnalata l’importanza dei detti e dei termini “patrii”, che Machiavelli utilizza nelle commedie coerentemente a quanto annunciato nel Discorso.
Keywords: Machiavelli, Terenzio, Andria, teatro, commenti
Presentación
Authors: Den Boer Harm , Marías Clara , Martínez Navarro María del Rosario 
Published: November 2022

El volumen monográfico “Versos ibéricos” ofrece un estado de cuestión de las relaciones literarias hispanoportuguesas centradas en la poesía, abarcando los siglos XVI-XVIII. Se ocupa de la épica y el romancero y de personalidades como Francisco Manuel de Melo y Manuel Faria de Sousa, pero también presenta nuevos enfoques como el bilingüismo entre los sefardíes de origen converso, la música y la presencia portuguesa en la cultura de la corte, o la articulación de una identidad literaria portuguesa desde la Academia dos generosos hasta la Fénix Renascida
Keywords: poesía, portugués, español, bilingüismo, música, cultura cortesana, identidad nacional, judeoconversos
Músicos portugueses en el "Libro de tonos humanos" (1655-1656): una experiencia interpretativa
Authors: Frutos Domínguez Rocío de 
Published: November 2022

El Libro de tonos humanos, con más de 200 tonos, es el cancionero más importante conservado del siglo XVII y la última gran antología de canciones pensada para servir como repertorio de entretenimiento o estudio en la corte, casas nobles o, pese a la temática profana, conventos o instituciones religiosas. Entre los pocos compositores cuya autoría queda plasmada de forma expresa en el Libro, la mayoría son autores portugueses, lo que refleja el peso que tuvieron los músicos portugueses en la vida cultural durante el reinado de Felipe IV. Fruto de la experiencia de grabar en CD una selección de este repertorio, se analiza una muestra de los tonos humanos de compositores portugueses incluidos en la grabación y se exponen los criterios de interpretación aplicados por los músicos participantes.
Keywords: Libro de tonos humanos, criterios de interpretación musical, Manuel Correa, Manuel Machado, Felipe de la Cruz.
HIGH THROUGHPUT STUDIES OF HYDROGEN EVOLUTION ELECTROCATALYST FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS
Authors: Putri Radwinda Kurnia , Hayden Brian , Prasetya Agus , - Sihana 
Published: November 2022

This thesis presents a study of hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst for alkaline water electrolysis. Hydrogen production through the electrolysis of water requires the development of new electrocatalysts in order to reduce the hydrogen evolution over-potential of the cathode in order to make water electrolysis more competitive and efficient. An alternative approach in the optimisation of water splitting electrocatalyst may Be the modification of the metal electrocatalytic behaviour by supporting nano-particles on oxide support. Development of the electrocatalyst material for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline electrolyte may obtain more stable hydrogen evolution reaction.Pt on TiO2 electrocatalyst has been synthesized by applying high throughput Physical Vapor Deposition (HT PVD) method. Electrochemistry measurements of Pt on TiO2 have been used to study the characteristic and stability of the electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline electrolyte for water electrolysis. XRD confirmed that the phase of TiO2 were amorphous and anatase after annealing for 6 hours at the temperature of 450oC. The thicknesses of TiO2 both for amorphous and anatase were 200 nm.Similar electrocatalytic behavior are presented both for Pt on amorpous TiO2 and Pt on anatase TiO2 from electrochemistry measurements using cyclic voltammetry and potential step on the 10 x 10 E-chem arrays in alkaline electrolyte (0.5 M NaOH). Higher currents are seen in the larger particle size of platinum in TiO2 both for amorphous and anatase phase. The hydrogen evolution reaction starts at the potential below -0.8 V vs RHE. The potential for hydrogen evolution reaction is shifted to the low potential. Larger particle size of platinum shows lower potential of hydrogen evolution reaction.Pt on TiO­2 tends to be a stable electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline water electrolysis. It is because hydrogen evolution reaction occurs at low potential. Anatase phase of TiO­2 is more stable than amorphous TiO2, hence, Pt on anatase TiO­2­ could be better than Pt on amorphous TiO­2 for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline water electrolysis.
PLASTIC RECYLING IN INDONESIA BY CONVERTING PLASTIC WASTES (PET, HDPE, LDPE, and PP) INTO PLASTIC PELLETS
Authors: Chandara Hin Chandara , - Sunjoto , - Sarto 
Published: November 2022

Due to the population growth, economic development, increasing the consumption of products patterns in Indonesia and activities of citizen, MSW has generated by 384 Indonesia cities was about 80,235 ton per day (or 320,940m3 per day). The plastics solid waste (PSW) become to the major concern after organic waste and significantly impact to in environment. In order to solve the problem this research is conducted to identify the potential raw material from plastics, in order to replaces the pure material of plastics pellets that is made from crude oil and minimize the effect bring to environment. This compendium is presented the concept of the appropriation technology for plastics recycling, it emphasize the typical method by converting plastics waste of thermoplastic type Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), High density polyethylene (HDPE), Low density polyethylene (LDPE) and Polypropylene (PP) into plastics pellets. Whereas thermoplastics chemical structure possible for recyclable , the mechanical recycling method is played as the best technology and common used in recycling of conventional plastic waste material into new raw material without changing basic structure. The quality of pellets that reprocess from the plastics waste is based on the effective factors of sorting, washing, drying and temperature of melting in each zones of extruder machine
THE PERFORMANCE OF JUICER MACHINE ON VEGETABLE MILK PRODUCTION FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM INDUSTRIES
Authors: Karyani Uli , Mulyono Panut , Miasa I Made 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to make juicer machine to produce vegetable milk for small and medium-scale industries, and the machine has been able to be made with a juicer machine dimensions 90 cm X 40 cm X 114 cm. With ½ HP motor power and motor speed 1420 r / min so as to grind soy beans, green beans and corn with a production capacity of each of the milk is on average 15 liters, 12 liters and 12 liters.The first study is to design and create a juicer machine to produce vegetable milk based soy bean, green beans and corn by using some filter size is 60 mesh, 80 mesh and 100 mesh to obtain a best filter size for each type of vegetable milk. And organoleptic test to determine the level of preference for vegetable milk and obtained the most preferred type of vegetable milk is soy milk with a 100 mesh filter.Anti-E.coli test result on vegetable milk as product quality standards, not found any E. coli in each sample tested. While the feasibility of vegetable milk production using a juicer machine is feasible to use in the business of making the three types of vegetable milk because it can give the advantage of 1.20-fold for each unit of the issued capital, the benefits outweigh the effort of making industrial scale vegetable milk usual household. And in terms of the market, producing vegetable milk is still a promising business seen from vegetable milk organoleptic test average of 60% is still loved and considers it important to consume vegetable milk.
An evaluation of stakeholder engagement in comparative effectiveness research: lessons learned from SWOG S1415CD
Authors: Bell-Brown Ari , Watabayashi Kate , Kreizenbeck Karma , Ramsey Scott D , Bansal Aasthaa , Barlow William E , Lyman Gary H , Hershman Dawn L , Mercurio Anne Marie , Segarra-Vazquez Barbara , Kurttila Florence , Myers Jamie S , Golenski John D , Johnson Judy , Erwin Robert L , Walia Guneet , Crawford Jeffrey , Sullivan Sean D 
Published: November 2022

Aim:
Stakeholder engagement is central to comparative effectiveness research yet there are gaps in definitions of success. We used a framework developed by Lavallee
et al.
defining effective engagement criteria to evaluate stakeholder engagement during a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial.
Methods:
Semi-structured interviews were developed from the framework and completed to learn about members' experiences. Interviews were analyzed in a deductive approach for themes related to the effective engagement criteria.
Results:
Thirteen members participated and described: respect for ideas, time to achieve consensus, access to information and continuous feedback as areas of effective engagement. The primary criticism was lack of diversity.
Discussion:
Feedback was positive, particularly among themes of respect, trust and competence, and led to development of a list of best practices for engagement. The framework was successful for evaluating engagement.
Conclusion:
Standardized frameworks allow studies to formally evaluate their stakeholder engagement approach and develop best practices for future research.