bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
synergistic effect of secondary metabolites of locale isolates of lactic acid bacteria with some plant extract against Aspergillus Niger
Authors: Hammadi Samah Yousif , Najeeb Laith Musleh 
Published: September 2022

Food is important for survival organisms. Food preservation is an important method preserving food. There are many issues on it, to avoid these problems and reduce side effects when using traditional methods of food preservation. The use of probiotics has been resorted to. Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) is among the distinct groups of bacteria as probiotics. It produces many antimicrobial contents, including antifungal. Therefore, secondary metabolites were extracted for some locale LAB isolates (Pediococcus sp., Enterococcus sp. and Lactobacillus sp.) in synergy with aqueous extracts of Syzygium and Cinnamon and Aspergillus niger was treated with these extracts. The results of statistical analysis showed a synergistic antifungal activity of these extracts against A.niger The highest synergistic effect was of Lactobacillus sp (L2) extract that synergy with Syzygium extract with a significant difference at probability 0.05 and it was % 96 with growth area 50.24 mm2 as compared with area growth of control 1674.66 mm2, while the synergistic activity of bacterial extracts with Cinnamon extract were less than with Syzygium extract. As the highest inhibition against A. niger was reached for Lactobacillus sp (L2) that synergistic with Cinnamon extract, the percentage was %57 with growth area as 706.5 mm2 compared with control.
Impact of ketogenic diet on insulin and thyroid hormones in a healthy cohort
Authors: Majid Bazilina , Khan M. Athar Iqbal , Maqsood Anam M. , Khalid Maham , Ahmad Zahra , Raza Syed Shahmeer 
Published: September 2022

Objective: To determine the effect of a ketogenic diet (KD) on the levels of insulin and thyroid hormone in healthy adult individuals. Methodology: This single-arm comparative experimental study was conducted at the Clinical trial room and Physiology laboratory, Khyber medial university, Peshawar. A total of 46 individuals were selected falling under the inclusion criteria. Ketogenic diet was given to the participants for four weeks. Blood was obtained from subjects on day 1, and after 29 days. Paired sample t test was used for pre- and post-trial comparison and ANOVA was used for comparison at day 0, and 29th day. Results: Mean age was 29.8±5.28 years. The mean value of thyroid stimulating hormone (0.005), T3 (<0.001) and insulin (0.003) statistically decrease from day 1 to day 29. But mean value of T4 increased from day 1 (6.26±0.8301) to day 29 (7.70±0.931). However, there was no significant difference for thyroid releasing hormones (TRH) on day 1 and day 29 (0.139). Conclusion: The KD statistically reduced the level of TSH, T3, TRH and Insulin while T4 level increases. The clinicians should take into consideration patients with thyroid disorders or diabetes while prescribing KD.
Correlation between surgical patient supine positioning and the neurovascular injuries
Authors: El-Sayed Zeinab M. , EL-Naby Amel Gomaa Abd 
Published: September 2022

Background: The surgical supine position is the most common position used in the operating room. Even though, there are many risks to patients under anesthesia that result from supine position on the operating table. The aim was to investigate the relationship between surgical supine positioning and the related neurovascular injuries among patients undergoing elective surgeries. Question: What was the relationship between surgical supine positioning and the related neurovascular injuries among patients undergoing elective surgeries? Descriptive correlational design was utilized. Tools: I- Preoperative Assessment Data Form. II- Risk Assessment Scale for the Development of Injuries Due to Surgical Positioning III- Postoperative Neurovascular Assessment Form and IV- Numerical Pain Rating Scale. A convenience sample of 50 male and female adult patients over a period of 6 months; who had undergone elective surgeries and were positioned on surgical supine position and not suffering from neuropathy and neuromuscular diseases at one of Cairo University Hospitals, Egypt constituted the study sample. Results: There was a positive correlation between supine surgical positioning and postoperative neurovascular injuries among the study sample in relation to tissue perfusion, sensory alteration and postoperative pain as r = .503, .551 & .440 and p value = .000, .000 & .001 respectively.
To analyze how LDL-C/HDL-C ratio and inflammatory marker CRP are organized in acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Rao M. Madan Mohan , Mahaboob R. Salma , Gundala Obulesu 
Published: September 2022

There is an increasing incidence of coronary artery disease in India. We therefore need a tool to evaluate the severity and prognosis of this acute myocardial infarction. In acute myocardial infarction, the function of plaque rupture and inflammation has already been identified. Aim: To study the organization of LDL-C/HDL-C ratio and inflammatory marker CRP in acute myocardial infarction. Methods and Material: Patients who have been diagnosed as acute myocardial infarction (ST Elevation Acute myocardial Infarction or Unstable angina/Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction) and admitted to ICCU of Government of medical sciences, Kadapa, AP. July 2021 to December 2021, are the subjects. Sample consists of 100 cases of acute myocardial infarction. Case history was taken from the patients, and studied according to proforma. Conclusion: Elevated levels of CRP are independent indicators of adverse effects. When contrast with the LDL / HDL ratio, CRP is used for risk stratification and as a prognostic predictor. These findings suggest that in patients with acute myocardial infarction, raised CRP Levels is significant as compared to LDL/HDL ratio.
Detectable Respiratory Viruses IgM and IgG Antibodies among Children with Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Authors: Idris Olayinka , Kolawole Olatunji M. 
Published: September 2022

Globally, in children, less than 5 years of age, acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Long-lasting immunity is not induced by respiratory infections as reinfection can occur throughout life. This study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of six respiratory viruses specific immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in children with ARTIs in Owo, Ondo State. The sera samples of two hundred (200) subjects who consented to participate in the study were collected and tested using serum-specific Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) kits, anti-immunoglobulin M (IgM) and anti-immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies to the influenza A virus (FLU-A), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), coronavirus (CoV), rhinovirus (RV) and adenovirus (AdV) respectively (IgM and IgG ELISA Kits; Melsin Medical Co., China). The mean age of the subjects tested was 3.49±1.41. The total IgM seropositivity was detected in 83% of the children with the highest being AdV 91 (45.5%), followed by PIV 89 (44.5%), FLU-A and RV with 88 (44%) respectively, CoV 85 (42.5%), and RSV 80 (40%). The total IgG seropositivity was detected in 87.5% of the children with the highest being PIV 152 (76%), followed by RSV 135 (67.5%), RV 93 (46.5%), AdV 81 (40.5%), CoV and FLU A 76 (38%) respectively. The study revealed the presence of primary and secondary infection of respiratory viruses in Owo and the need for preventive and control measures against respiratory tract viruses are suggested.
Global Mobility of Employees: Issues, results and impacts of the GLOMO project
Authors: Andresen Maike , Nguyen Anh , Luong Ha 
Published: September 2022

Global Mobility of Employees: Issues, results and impacts of the GLOMO project
The Marie Skłodowska-Curie Action ‘Global Mobility of Employees’ (GLOMO) strives for a comprehensive investigation of global mobility into EU countries and within the EU and its impact on international careers.
Using qualitative and quantitative research methods, 15 early-stage researchers and their supervisors explore the conditions for career mobility and advancement among self-initiated expatriates in Europe.
The studies analyse key variables at the micro level of individual employees, meso level variables across a sample of different companies and macro-level factors capturing different institutional contexts at the national level.
Building for the future
Authors: McCormack Sarah 
Published: September 2022

Building for the future
The IDEAS project is an innovative building-integrated RES utilising solar energy, thermal storage and heat pump technologies to generate electricity, heating and cooling. This hybrid energy efficiency application will benefit multi-purpose public and commercial buildings across a range of urban and rural climatic conditions. This will enable families, communities, and businesses to contribute to creating a low-carbon, sustainable future.
Initiating short-distance regional supply chains of timber products
Authors: Bruckner Gabriele , Strohmeier Philipp 
Published: September 2022

Initiating short-distance regional supply chains of timber products
The project aims to initiate short-distance regional supply chains of timber products in the business sector and raise the demand for such products in several European countries. This will be achieved by implementing and extending the eco-label Holz von Hier® (or Low Carbon Timber® in non-German speaking countries) in value chains and raising awareness of the meaning and usability of certified products among private and public customers and professionals.
Cell ‘mechanomics’ A novel approach for precision nanomedicine in cancer
Authors: Benny Ofra 
Published: September 2022

Cell ‘mechanomics’ A novel approach for precision nanomedicine in cancer
The project goal is to provide an integrative approach for the rational and personalised design of drug carriers in cancer, using the mechanical properties of cells and particles as the main principle for drug targeting— based on cell uptake. Our unique approach uses physical differences between normal and cancer cells that can define the capacity of a given particle to be engulfed by a deformable cell in order to promote specificity of therapy. In the project, we aim to establish a correlation between cancer cell deformability, malignancy and ‘phagocytosis’. The project includes advanced technologies of microfluidics, nanotechnology and theoretical physical model.
Developing commercial mushroom and vegetable production in an integrated food-to-waste-to-food biosystem
Authors: Jasinska Agnieszka 
Published: September 2022

Developing commercial mushroom and vegetable production in an integrated food-to-waste-to-food biosystem
VegWaMus CirCrop aims to develop commercial mushroom and vegetable production into an integrated food-to-waste-to-food biosystem. The objective is to close the loop between food waste-based biogas production and reuse of the output after anaerobic digestion. Integrated mushroom cultivation is interesting from a circular approach; organic wastes are utilised for energy and crop production in a closed system.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, KEPUASAN KERJA, DAN SERTIFIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA GURU MADRASAH ALIYAH DI KOTA BANJAR
Authors: Sulaeman Maman , Surahman Mumun 
Published: September 2022

Guru adalah pendidik profesional dengan tugas utama mendidik, mengajar, membimbing, mengarahkan, melatih, menilai, dan mengevaluasi peserta didik. Untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan maka baik secara individu maupun kelompok, guru diharapkan memiliki kinerja yang baik dalam melaksanakan tugasnya di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan dan budaya kerja terhadap kinerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menguji teori dengan merinci hipotesis. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah guru MA di Kota Banjar yang sudah bersertifikasi yaitu 153 orang. Analisis data mengguakan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi, kepuasan dan sertifikasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru.
DAMPAK NEGATIVE LITERASI DIGITAL TERHADAP KEBOCORAN DATA PRIBADI
Authors: Nasiroh Siti 
Published: September 2022

Program Literasi Digital Nasional merupakan bagian dari upaya percepatan transformasi digital khususnya terkait pengembangan sumber daya manusia yang diluncurkan oleh presiden RI joko widodo Pada momentum Peringatan Hari Kebangkitan Nasional Tahun 2021, Kamis (20/05/2021)
Diharapkan dengan adanya literasi digital ini masyarakat semakin melek digital dan memberikan nilai tambah bagi masyarakat indonesia namun disisi lain perkembangan ini akan membawa pengaruh negative serta meningkatnya kejahatan pada ruang digital tersebut .
Kebocoran data pribadi merupakan salah satu pengaruh negative dari literasi digital yang saat ini masih banyak terjadi bahkan data pribadi dijual belikan didunia maya, ini sangat membahayakan dan merugikan apabila jatuh ke tangan orang yang tidak bertanggung jawab, diharapkan dengan adanya penilitian ini dapat membantu meminimalisir kebocoran data pribadi
PERAN DOSEN DALAM MEMBANGUN KESADARAN SALAT LIMA WAKTU TARUNA AKADEMI MARITIM NUSANTARA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Syahbudin Akhmad , Fathulliansyah Noor , Wardhana Andri Ali 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dosen Akademi Maritim Nusantara Banjarmasin dalam membangun kesadaran salat lima waktu meliputi: bimbingan, keteladanan dan motivasi, serta mengetahui Faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam membangun kesadaran salat lima waktu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deksriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah 2 orang dosen (latarbelakang Pendidikan S2 Pendidikan Agama Islam) dan 2 orang dosen penasehat akademik. Adapun objek dalam penelitian ini adalah peran dosen dalam membangun kesadaran salat lima waktu meliputi: bimbingan, keteladanan dan motivasi. serta faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa peran dosen sudah baik seperti yang diharapkan seperti halnya: (1) Dosen sebagai pembimbing. (2) Dosen sebagai teladan. (3) Dosen sebagai motivator. Faktor pendukung yaitu kegiatan pembelajaran yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan sudah tersedianya fasilitas kampus yang memadai untuk salat berjamaah. Adapun faktor penghambatnya yaitu kurangnya partisipasi dan pengawasan orang tua sehingga menyerahkan semuanya ke kampus.
ANALISIS PELAKSANA MANAJEMEN GUDANG LOGISTIC PADA PT. ICON CONTAINER LIN CABANG BANJARMASIN
Authors: Kamsariaty Kamsariaty , Juhrani Juhrani , Desy Hidayati 
Published: September 2022

Pelabuhan Trisakti Banjarmasin sebagai jantung pergerakan barang di tuntut untuk selalu memberikan pelayanan yang efesien terhadap arus barang yang masuk dan keluar pada PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin. Pada umumnya tugas pokok pelabuhan adalah menyediakan fasilitas dan peralatan yang dapat melayani secara cepat, aman dan biayanya relatif murah. Dilakukan juga perhitungan tingkat pemakaian dan daya lalu gudang dan lapangan penumpukan. Sedangkan untuk menghitung lamanya waktu penumpukan barang di gudang dan lapangan penumpukan digunakan metode antrian yang didapatkan dari arus kedatangan barang dan lamanya barang disimpan. Hal ini sesuai tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dalam pemberian pelayanan jasa gudang logslistic pada PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin dan mengetahui penyelesaian hambatan yang menjadi kendala terhadap pelayanan dalam pelayanan Jasa gudang logslistic pada PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin.
Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang mana dapat diartikan sebagai penelitian yang berlandaskan pada filsafat postpositivisme, digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi obyek yang alamiah, dimana peneliti sebagai instrumen kunci, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan secara trianggulasi (gabungan). Penelitian kualitatif ditujukan untuk memahami fenomena-fenomena sosial dari sudut atau perspektif partisipan. partisipan adalah orang-orang yang diajak berwawancara, diobservasi, diminta memberikan data, pendapat, pemikiran, persepsinya. Pemahaman diperoleh melalui analisis berbagai keterkaitan dari partisipan dan melalui penguraian “pemaknaan partisipan” tentang situasi-situasi ataupun peristiwa-peristiwa. Adapun Lokasi yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini adalah PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin, dengan objek pada pelaksanaan manajemen gudang logistic tersebut
Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa setiap barang yang ada digudang PT. Icon Container Line Cabang Banjarmasin harus ada laporan pertanggungjawaban. Laporan pertanggungjawaban ini meliputi laporan pembelian, penerimaan, penyimpanan, pemeliharaan, dan distribusi barang. Selama barang berada di dalam gudang maka barang tersebut harus diperiksa keberadaannya dan juga jumlahnya. Laporan dibuat setiap satu bulan sekali pada akhir bulan. Tujuannya untuk mengecek apakah ada kesesuaian antara yang tertulis dengan kondisi yang ada di gudang.
Diabetes Mellitus: A Metabolic Disorder and its Screening Approaches
Authors: Naveed Asif 
Published: September 2022

A series of metabolic illnesses known as diabetes mellitus is characterised by chronic hyperglycemia brought on by deficiencies in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The significance of insulin as an anabolic hormone leads to metabolic irregularities in carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. These metabolic abnormalities are brought on by insufficient insulin levels to produce an adequate response and/or insulin resistance of target tissues, primarily skeletal muscles, adipose tissue, and to a lesser extent, liver, at the level of insulin receptors, signal transduction system, and/or effector enzymes or genes. Patients marked hyperglycemia and especially in children with absolute insulin deficiency may experience polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss, and blurred vision. Type 2 diabetes patients are more likely to be asymptomatic in the early stages of the disease than other types of diabetes patients. Uncontrolled diabetes can cause ketoacidosis, nonketotic hyperosmolar syndrome, which can result in stupor, coma, and, if untreated, death.
Although categorization of diabetes is crucial and affects treatment approaches, it is a difficult undertaking because many individuals, particularly younger adults, do not simply fit into one class. The most widely used categorization of diabetes is still the one proposed by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in 1997, which includes type 1, type 2, other kinds, and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The difference between the two types depends on the pace, with the quicker tempo indicating a genotype that is more vulnerable and an earlier presentation in which obesity and, as a result, insulin resistance, are at the core of the theory. Increased height growth rate and decreased cell glucose sensitivity are further indicators of type 1 diabetes. Despite the inconsistent results of clinical trials using antioxidants in diabetes treatment regimens, the implications of elevated free radicals, oxidative stress, and many metabolic stressors in the development, pathogenesis, and complications of diabetes mellitus are very strong and well documented. Diabetes screening is crucial to preventing delayed diagnosis, especially in developing nations. The interplay of genetic and environmental factors plays a role in the development of diabetes. We are still learning new things about the mechanism of diabetes development from biomedical research.
Pemberdayaan Kewirausahaan Ibu-Ibu PKK Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Berbagai Olahan Ikan Di Desa Munjung Agung Kabupaten Tegal
Authors: Amalia Mei Rani Amalia , Wiyanti Sari , Anggra Yunita Eva 
Published: September 2022

Desa Munjung Agung merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Kramat Kabupaten Tegal, Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Mayoritas warga desa Munjung Agung berprofesi sebagai nelayan yang mengandalkan hasil melaut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Sedangkan untuk ibu-ibunya sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga yang tidak mempunyai penghasilan lain sedangkan mereka sebenarnya memiliki banyak waktu yang dimanfaatkan untuk menambah pendapatan. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan ide kewirausahaan tentang pengolahan ikan yang bisa dilaksanakan oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga, terutama anggota PKK dan memotivasi mereka supaya dapat berwirausaha. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan pelatihan teori dan praktek langsung mengenai pengolahan ikan menjadi produk yang lebih memberikan manfaat ekonomis.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Di Lingkungan Prate
Authors: Lestari Ana , Rafi’ah  , Maliga Iga 
Published: September 2022

Pendidikan kesehatan personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi merupakan salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Higiene dan manajemen menstruasi merupakan masalah yang kurang diakui dan belum mendapat perhatian yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap perilaku personal hygiene saat menstruasi pada remaja di Lingkungan Prate. Indikator keberhasilan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah remaja putri mampu menerapkan personal hygiene dengan benar saat menstruasi agar terhindar dari masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada remaja menginformasikan pendidikan kesehatan personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi, remaja mendapat pemahaman baru dan sudah mampu menerapkan personal hygiene dengan benar saat menstruasi.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PENYEBARAN FOTO/VIDEO PORNOGRAFI DALAM MEDIA ELEKTRONIK (Studi Putusan Nomor: 902/Pid.B/2020/PN Jkt.Pst)
Authors: Markuat Markuat 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK
Tindak pidana penyebaran foto/video pornografi dalam media elektronik. Penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku penyebaran foto/video pornografi dalam media elektronik merupakan salah satu bagian dari kejahatan cybercrime yang akhir-akhir ini semakin berkembang. Adapun yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaturan tindak pidana penyebaran foto/video pornografi dalam media elektronik dan pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku tindak pidana penyebaran foto/video pornografi dalam media elektronik dalam putusan nomor 902/Pid.B/2020/PN.Jkt.Pst. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan bahan kepustakaan atau data sekunder yang meliputi buku-buku serta norma-norma hukum yang terdapat pada peraturan perundang-undangan, azas-azas hukum, kaidah hukum dan sistematika hukum dan juga mengkaji ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan dan bahan hukum lainnya. Penyelesaian kasus tindak pidana penyebaran foto/video pornografi menggunakan media elektronik dapat diamati melalui adanya kasus yang masuk ke Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat yang dalam putusannya, hakim menjatuhkan pidana penjara selama 9 (Sembilan) bulan penjara dan denda sebesar Rp.10.000.000,- (sepuluh juta rupiah). Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa penjatuhan pidana tersebut sesuai dengan pertanggungjawaban terdakwa atas perbuatannya.
Metafora dalam Play Hamlet karya William Shakespeare
Authors: Joys Andrean Mardohar Sitanggang  , Shinta Melina Sidabutar  , Syamsul Bahri  
Published: September 2022

Metaphors were mosly found in the drama “Hamlet.” It confused and made it hard for the readers to understand some dialogue in that drama. It became an interesting one to explore more profound about the use of metaphors. This study explored more the metaphors in the conversation among characters in William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. The researcher applied a qualitative descriptive method with the theory of the Metaphor, according to Parera (2004), as a detailed explanation. The study results found that the most frequently occurring types were Animal Metaphors (35%), and Anthropomorphic Metaphors as the rarest one (15%). Animal Metaphor uses animal parts to mock people in this story. Anthropomorphic metaphors are parts of the human body that are transferred to various inanimate objects used to praise in this story. Metaphors occured in a drama which can make it more interesting to read and perform.