bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi Potensi Fisik Siswa Sma Sebagai Suatu Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Penjasorkes (Studi Pada Sma Negeri Di Kecamatan Sengah Temila)
Authors: Gandasari Maharani Fatima , Manurung Jack Suman Rulis 
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengukur prestasi belajar siswa yang merupakan evaluasi hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran penjasorkes. Terdapat 5 pertanyaan dalam penelitian ini yang mana akan dianalisis diantaranya: (1) Bagaimana seorang guru memahami tujuan pembelajaran?, (2) Bagaimana seorang guru menjadikan tujuan pembelajaran sebagai sasaran evaluasi pembelajaran penjasorkes?, (3) Bagaimana seorang guru melakukan evaluasi pembelajaran penjasorkes? dalam hal ini dikaitkan dengan tujuan pembelajaran penjasorkes itu sendiri?, (4) Bagaimana seorang guru merancang tujuan pembelajaran yang efektif untuk dapat meningkatkan potensi fisik siswa SMP?, (5) Bagaimana tujuan pembelajaran penjasorkes dapat tercapai?. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif. Penggunaan model valuasi CIPP (konteks, masukan, proses, dan produk) dilakukan dalam metode pengumpulan data. Observasi yang dilakukan oleh peneliti yaitu di SMA Negeri se-kecamatan Sengah Temila dan memilih seluruh siswa kelas IX yang berjumlah 572 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Guru masih belum memahami tujuan pembelajaran penjasorkes yang dilakukan, (2) Guru masih belum menjadikan tujuan pembelajaran sebagai sasaran evaluasi pada pembelajaran penjasorkes, (3) Evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh guru tidak dikaitkan dengan tujuan pembelajaran penjasorkes, (4) Tujuan pembelajaran yang dirancang oleh guru dirasa tidak efektif untuk meningkatkan potensi fisik siswa SMA, (5) Tujuan pembelajaran tidak dapat mencapai prestasi siswa. Berdasarkan uraian yang sudah disebutkan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa kondisi vitalitas sebesar 66,48% (siswa sehat) dan 53,72% (siswa tidak sehat). Kata kunci: Potensi Fisik, Hasil Belajar, Penjasorkes
Poverty Alleviation Strategies Through Sharia Microfinance Institutions Politico-Economics Study With Tawhidi Approach
Authors: Heriyanto Raden , Mariyanti Tatik 
Published: February 2022

This research aims to formulate a poverty alleviation strategy in Indonesia by empowering Islamic Microfinance Institutions (IMFI) based on political-economic studies. The Indonesian political-economic system is stipulated in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution and its Explanatory Paragraph, making the people the center of attention for national economic development. The research uses the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method developed by Saaty. The ANP construction uses a model consisting of 3 main clusters, namely Problems, Solutions, and Strategies. The qualitative-quantitative assessment data is determined based on the Saaty Scale obtained through an in-depth interview of 9 expert respondents and practitioners in Islamic economics and finance. The results show that poverty alleviation strategies need to be carried out through cultural and structural approaches. The cultural approach includes revitalizing the concept of the people's economy as stated in the 1945 Constitution, campaigning for using the domestic product, socialization to increase literacy about waqf and zakat, improving the practices of bureaucratic ethics, and strengthening the values of togetherness and anti-monopoly. The strategy at structural approach is carried out by implementing policies to enhance the role of cooperatives in the national economy; increasing the education budget for the poor and needy; increased coordination between authorities; bureaucratic reform; and honest and fair law enforcement against corruption. For the micro-level at the LKMS institution, the cultural approach is carried out by strengthening literacy on Islamic financial instruments, increasing financial inclusion programs, social inclusion programs, and strengthening methods for obtaining funding sources from Islamic financial instruments. On the structural side, it is necessary to improve the professionalism and capability of supporting LKMS, institutional strengthening, internal control and supervision system, improvement of supporting infrastructure, and enhancing service convenience.
Financial Management of Indonesian Hajj Against the Yield by Using a Dynamics System Model
Authors: Pujiharto Yaya Ruhenda Casmita , Mariyanti Tatik , Jayaprawira Acep R , Terah Yochebed Anggraini 
Published: February 2022

This research aims to analyze the financial management of Indonesian hajj on yield using a dynamic system model and determine and simulate the return obtained with the expenditure so that the hajj funds remain safe. In addition, the purpose of this research is to provide input on policy strategies to the BPKH in increasing hajj financial yields. The method used in this research is dynamic systems modeling. The resulting model structure formulation is illustrated by a causal loop diagram and a stock-flow diagram. The results obtained were then simulated, and model validation was carried out using AME and AVE. Operational data used in this study uses time-series data. This study's population or several samples are annual historical data during the research period. In modeling the dynamic system of hajj financial management on yield, it is divided into 2 (two) sub-models, namely the economic sub-model and the social sub-model. Meanwhile, to find out and simulate the yield obtained with the yield expenditure, 3 (three) scenarios were made, namely the existing, moderate, and optimistic scenarios. From the simulation results, it can be seen that making changes to portfolio policies with an optimistic scheme in the form of placements in Islamic Banks with a maximum of 20% and 80% investment and increasing the initial deposits of pilgrims from IDR 25 million to IDR 30 million in 2022 is a government policy intervention that produces optimal yield.
Double Decline Balance Method pada Aktiva Tetap Berwujud
Authors: Satriani Dina , Kusuma Vina Vijaya , Melinda Sefti 
Published: February 2022

Primkokas has assets used for daily operational activities. The asset has an economic lifespan of more than one year and is not for resale. In this case, the company will manage the asset into a long-term investment called fixed assets. Fixed assets require a management and special policy in calculating depreciation by using the double declining method. The result of this study is in calculating depreciation using the double declining balance method is done by multiplying the depreciation rate twice the accelerated depreciation rate from the initial book value each year. the amount of acquisition costs minus accumulated depreciation.
A ROTATIVIDADE DOCENTE EM UMA INSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL DE ENSINO: realidade preocupante
Authors: Cavalcante Junior Florisvaldo Cunha , Amorim Tania Nobre Gonçalves Ferreira 
Published: February 2022

Em qualquer ambiente organizacional, público ou privado, a rotatividade de pessoal é uma questão que merece um monitoramento contínuo, pois muito elevada ou quase inexistente, pode trazer transtornos para a organização. O objetivo deste estudo é pesquisar a rotatividade de professores em uma Instituição Federal de Ensino (IFE). Do ponto de vista de sua natureza, a pesquisa se classifica como aplicada. No que se refere a abordagem do problema, foi utilizado o método quantitativo. A técnica empregada para a coleta dos dados foi a pesquisa documental. Foram analisadas portarias, atos de nomeações, exonerações e aposentadorias, no período de 2015 a 2019. Identificou-se, que a rotatividade nos últimos cinco anos na IFE é muito alta, considerando que a instituição tem um quadro de 47 docentes e 50 se desligaram do campus nos últimos cinco anos, chegando a 107,44%. Portanto, sugere-se que a instituição adote, urgentemente, medidas para reduzir tal índice, pois, prejudica os resultados organizacionais, tanto em termos administrativos como em termos acadêmicos, o que é preocupante.
Palavras-Chave: Rotatividade. Professores. Instituição de Ensino.

Abstract: In any organizational environment, whether in a public or private institution, staff turnover is an issue that deserves continuous monitoring, because when it is too high, it brings a series of inconveniences to the organization. The general objective of this study is to research the turnover of teachers in a federal educational institution. From the point of view of its nature, the research is classified as applied. Regarding the approach to the problem, the quantitative method was used. The technique used for data collection was documentary research. Ordinances, acts of appointments, dismissals and pensions were analyzed in the period from 2015 to 2019. It was identified that the turnover in the last five years at IFE is very high, considering that the institution has a staff of 47 teachers and 50 have left the campus in the last five years, reaching 107.44%. Therefore, it is suggested that the institution urgently adopt measures to reduce this index, as it affects organizational results, both in administrative and academic terms, which is worrying.
Keywords: Turnover. Professors. Educational Institution.
Maternal Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index Categories and Infant Birth Outcomes: A Population-Based Study of 9 Million Mother–Infant Pairs
Authors: Zong Xin'nan , Wang Huan , Yang Liu , Guo Yajun , Zhao Min , Magnussen Costan G. , Xi Bo 
Published: February 2022

Background and AimsInfant adverse birth outcomes have been suggested to contribute to neonatal morbidity and mortality and may cause long-term health consequences. Although evidence suggests maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) categories associate with some birth outcomes, there is no consensus on these associations. We aimed to examine the associations of maternal prepregnancy BMI categories with a wide range of adverse birth outcomes.MethodsData were from a population-based retrospective cohort study of 9,282,486 eligible mother–infant pairs in the U.S. between 2016 and 2018. Maternal prepregnancy BMI was classified as: underweight (&lt;18.5 kg/m2); normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m2); overweight (25.0–29.9 kg/m2); obesity grade 1 (30–34.9 kg/m2); obesity grade 2 (35.0–39.9 kg/m2); and obesity grade 3 (≥40 kg/m2). A total of six birth outcomes of the newborn included preterm birth, low birthweight, macrosomia, small for gestational age (SGA), large for gestational age (LGA), and low Apgar score (5-min score &lt;7).ResultsMaternal prepregnancy overweight and obesity increased the likelihood of infant preterm birth, with odds ratios (ORs) (95% CIs) of 1.04 (1.04–1.05) for overweight, 1.18 (1.17–1.19) for obesity grade 1, 1.31 (1.29–1.32) for obesity grade 2, and 1.47 (1.45–1.48) for obesity grade 3, and also for prepregnancy underweight (OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.30–1.34) after adjusting for all potential covariates. Prepregnancy overweight and obesity were associated with higher odds of macrosomia, with ORs (95% CIs) of 1.53 (1.52–1.54) for overweight, 1.92 (1.90–1.93) for obesity grade 1, 2.33 (2.31–2.35) for obesity grade 2, and 2.87 (2.84–2.90) for obesity grade 3. Prepregnancy overweight and obesity was associated with higher odds of LGA, with ORs (95% CIs) of 1.58 (1.57–1.59) for overweight, 2.05 (2.03–2.06) for obesity grade 1, 2.54 (2.52–2.56) for obesity grade 2, and 3.17 (3.14–3.21) for obesity grade 3. Prepregnancy overweight and obesity were also associated with higher odds of low Apgar score, with ORs (95% CIs) of 1.12 (1.11–1.14) for overweight, 1.21 (1.19–1.23) for obesity grade 1, 1.34 (1.31–1.36) for obesity grade 2, and 1.55 (1.51–1.58) for obesity grade 3.ConclusionOur findings suggest maintaining or obtaining a healthy body weight for prepregnancy women could substantially reduce the likelihood of important infant adverse birth outcomes.
Adjuvant Chemotherapy in pT2N0M0 Gastric Cancer: Findings From a Retrospective Study
Authors: Mei Yu , Feng Xijia , Feng Tienan , Yan Min , Zhu Zhenggang , Li Tian , Zhu Zhenglun 
Published: February 2022

Background: There is no global consensus on adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) for pT2N0M0 gastric cancer. We conducted a retrospective study to reveal the role of ACT in such patients.Methods: Patients with pT2N0M0 gastric cancer who underwent radical resection with D2 lymphadenectomy for primary gastric cancer between January 2012 and May 2016 were included. Kaplan–Meier and Cox regression were used to evaluate overall survival (OS), disease-specific survival (DSS) and predictors of prognosis. Stratified analysis based on high-risk factors was conducted.Results: Of enrolled 307 patients, 111 patients underwent surgery alone and 196 patients received ACT. Surgery alone (HR = 2.913, 95% CI: 1.494-5.682, p = 0.002) and total gastrectomy (HR = 2.445, 95% CI: 1.279-4.675, p = 0.007) were independently associated with decreased OS. With the median follow-up of 73.1 months, the 5-year OS rate was 87.9% and 5-year DSS rate was 91.8%. Patients receiving ACT showed a better 5-year OS rate (92.9 vs. 79.3%, p &lt; 0.001) and DSS rate (96.8 vs. 83.0%, p &lt; 0.001) than patients underwent surgery alone. Patients receiving monotherapy (n = 130) had a relatively poor prognosis compared to patients receiving dual-drug (n = 66) without a significant difference (92.3 vs. 93.9%, p = 0.637). In patients without high-risk factors based on the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO) Guidelines, ACT also provided survival benefit (96.0 vs 82.9%, p = 0.038).Conclusions: ACT was accompanied with higher 5-year OS and DSS rates of patients with pT2N0M0 gastric cancer. Patients with pT2N0M0 gastric cancer, regardless of high-risk factors based on the CSCO guidelines, might be considered candidates for ACT. In regard to the therapy regimen, monotherapy might be the optimal choice, considering the adverse events.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT KELUARGA DI DESA BUSUNG KECAMATAN TEUPAH TENGAH KABUPATEN SIMEULUE
Authors: Maryanti Endang , Ramona Silvia , Hernike Linde 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The latrine is a place that is used to remove feces or human waste. Making latrines is a human effort to maintain health by making the environment a healthy place. Based on the results of an initial survey of 10 households at Desa Busung, Teupah Tengah Sub District, Simeuleu District, 7 households had latrines that did not meet the requirements of healthy latrines and 3 households had latrines that met the requirements of healthy latrine. of this study was to determine the factors related to the ownership of the family's healthy latrines at Desa Busung, Teupah Tengah Sub District, Simeulue District in 2018. The design of this research is analytical survey research method with cross sectional design. The populations in this study were 177 households at Desa Busung, Teupah Tengah Sub District of Simeuleu District. The research sample was 64 families, taken by proportionate random sampling technique. The data obtained with primary data in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed in univariate and bivariate using chi-square test. showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.021) of education (p = 0.043) and the role of health workers (p = 0.038) with the ownership of family healthy latrines at Desa Busung, Teupah Tengah Sub District of Simeuleu Districtk.
Usulan Preventive Maintenance Komponen Kritis Pada Boiler Feed Pump
Authors: Andri Silviana Nukhe 
Published: February 2022

Perawatan merupakan kegiatan untuk menjamin mesin dapat bekerja sebagaimana mestinya. Pemeliharaan dan perawatan menyeluruh untuk meningkatkan produktivitas perusahaan dikenal dengan Preventive Maintenance. PT. X merupakan salah satu perusahaan penghasil listrik dan semua mesinnya beroperasi selama 24 jam. Beroperasinya mesin secara continuos menyebabkan menurunnya tingkat kehandalan sekitar 10% (data dari kinerja pembangkit) dan menyebabkan sering terjadinya breakdown dan downtime yang tinggi pada mesin-mesinnya terutama pada mesin BFP (Boiler Feed Pump). Sehingga kegiatan proses produksinya terhambat dan kehilangan biaya produksi dan perbaikan yang cukup besar
Metode preventive maintenance merupakan suatu solusi yang dipertimbangkan dalam memperbaiki kinerja mesin yang ada. Perawatan yang teratur (sesuai jadwal) dapat meningkatkan kinerja mesin yang berpengaruh terhadap kehandalan unit dan dapat mengurangi tingkat kerusakan mesin, Dari metode preventive maintenance saat ini, untuk kerusakan Boiler Feed Pump mengalami pengurangan terlihat dari perhitungan yang dibuat dimana penggantian waktu berkala untuk valve selang waktunya 30 hari sedangkan untuk motor 110 hari, dari pergantian berkala maka terdapat peningkatan reliability pada valve BFP sekitar 49%, sedangkan pada motor mengalami penurunan 9.67% kemungkinan penyebabnya karena terlalu singkatnya jenjang waktu perbaikan. Untuk perhitungan Availability pada valve sebesar 97 % sedangkan motor 98 % ini berarti pada saat terjadi kerusakan dapat langsung diperbaiki oleh pihak pemeliharaan karena ketersediaan barang di gudang sudah terpenuhi
HOW IS WORK LIFE QUALITY AS ATTORNEY? DITINJAU DARI TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP
Authors: Samosir Novita 
Published: February 2022

Pemimpin ideal merupakan pemimpin yang mampu memberi inspirasi terhadap pengikutnya agar mendahulukan kebaikan organisasi diatas kepentingan pribadi serta memberi pengaruh istimewa pada pengikutnya sehingga meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan kerja mereka.Maka dari itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kolerasi antara transformational leadership dengan quality of work life. Subjek pada penelitian ini ialah jaksa di Kejaksaan Tinggi Sumatera Utara sebanyak 105 jaksa dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling.Data diambil dengan skala transformational leadership dan work life quality yang kemudian dilakukan uji analisis terdiri atas uji normalitas dan linearitas hubungan.Teknik korelasi Product Moment dipakai sebagai penganalisa hasil data penelitian dengan bantuan SPSS.Hasil analisis data memperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,625 dan nilai sig 0,000 (p < 0,05).Ini berarti ada korelasi positif antara transformational leadership dengan quality of work life. Hasil perhitungan memperlihatkan sumbangan yang diberikan variabel transformational leadership terhadap quality of work life sebesar 39 persen, dan selebihnya dikarenakan faktor lain sebesar 61 persen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa ada korelasi positif antara transformational leadership dengan quality of work life danhipotesis penelitian diterima.
Die Auslandsaufklärung des BND. Operationen, Analysen, Netzwerke, de Wolfgang Krieger (editor) en colaboración con Andreas Hilger y Holger Meding (2021).
Authors: Lafuente Víctor Manuel 
Published: February 2022

Reseña de Wolfgang Krieger (editor) en colaboración con Andreas Hilger y Holger Meding, Die Auslandsaufklärung des BND. Operationen, Analysen, Netzwerke, Berlín, Ch. Links Verlag, 2021, 968 pp.
Colloidal stability of polypyrrole-ITO conducting inks
Authors: Tsugita Yukihiro , Maeda Shuichi 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
We have obtained conducting inks through the hybridization of indium tin oxide (ITO) and polypyrrole. Different conductive inks were obtained at different ITO loadings. The zeta potentials of the polypyrrole-ITO conductive inks were investigated as functions of the pH of the solution. The polypyrrole-ITO conductive inks exhibited zero zeta potential at approximately pH = 5, and the zeta potentials varied with the pH of the solution, which also significantly depended on the pH range. Thermogravimetric analysis was performed to investigate the thermal behavior of ITO and its conductive inks. Conductivities of the conductive inks were measured by the 4-point probe method and compared to those of the neat polymer. These polypyrrole-ITO conductive inks are surfactant-free; therefore, surfactant removal is not required. Even at low temperatures, the printed electronics exhibited excellent conductivity, enabling the lighting of LED devices.
Effect of changing electronic states of molecules on frequency domain of graphene FETs
Authors: Oketa Tomohiro , Ikuta Takashi , Masai Hiroshi , Tamaki Takashi , Terao Jun , Maehashi Kenzo 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The high surface sensitivity of low-dimensional carbon nanomaterials renders them good candidates for noise detection. Herein, Mg-porphyrin-modified graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) were fabricated, and parts-per-billion concentrations of NO2 were introduced to the devices. When the power spectrum density (PSD) of the Mg-porphyrin-modified graphene was measured in NO2, a specific PSD change near 1000 Hz was observed. This change could be due to the change in the electrical state of Mg-porphyrin caused by NO2 adsorption. This study reveals that frequency-domain measurement of graphene FETs can be used to evaluate changes in the electronic state of molecules.
Pengaruh Marketing Mix Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Studi Kasus pada Minyeuk Pret di Kota Banda Aceh)
Authors: RAHMI RAHMI , NELLY NELLY 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Marketing Mix Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Studi Kasus Pada Minyeuk Pret Di Kota Banda Aceh). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang menggunakan parfum beraroma khas daerah Aceh, yang berada di Kota Banda Aceh. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Dalam menganalisis data untuk penelitian ini digunakan regresi linear berganda (Multiple Linear Regression). Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa produk, harga dan promosi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian Minyeuk Pret di Kota Banda Aceh, hal ini dibuktikan bahwa produk, harga dan promosi merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pembelian sebesar 78,5% dan sisanya yaitu sebesar 21,5% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar dari pada penelitian ini, misalnya citra merek,Â perilaku konsumen dan lain-lain. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda bahwa dari ketiga variabel yang diteliti, ternyata variabel promosi (X3) mempunyai pengaruh paling dominan terhadap pengambilan keputusan pembelian Minyeuk Pret di Kota Banda Aceh, dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,799, kemudian diikuti oleh variabel harga (X2) dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,394, dan diikuti oleh variabel produk (X1) dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,143.
E-Commerce Kedai HP Berbasis Model View Controller (MVC) dengan Metode Scrum
Authors: Azharandi Nadhif , Andryana Septi , Gunaryati Aris 
Published: February 2022

Kedai HP merupakan sebuah website E-Commerce distributor pribadi yang berfokus pada penjualan smartphone dengan merk dan harga yang beragam. Dengan adanya E-Commerce Kedai HP daya beli masyarakat semakin meningkat karena tidak datang perlu datang lansgsung ke toko untuk bertransaksi. Tujuan penelitian ini membuat website distributor online untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam bertransaksi dan memberi kepraktisan dalam berbelanja. Penelitian ini menggunakan sistem berbasis Model View Controller (MVC) denganÂ menggunakan metode Scrum yaitu sebuah metode yang cocok untuk di implementasikan pada pengembangan sistem karena bersifat fleksibel dibandingkan dengan metode waterfall yang bersifat statis. Model View Controller (MVC) salah satu design pattern yang saat ini banyak digunakan sebagian framework untuk melakukan pengembangan aplikasi sehingga E-Commerce Kedai HP dapat menjalankan sistem transaksi dan pelaporan secara otomatis. Pengujian dari penelitian ini menggunakan metode Blackbox Testing yang merupakan teknik pengujian software yang fokus pada spesifikasi fungsional suatu perangkat lunak. Dari hasil pengujiannya menunjukan bahwa fungsional sistem yang telah dikembangkan berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya.