bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effects of Multiple Intelligences Project on University Students’ Motivation towards English Language Learning: A Case Study in Vietnam
Authors: Tien Tran B. , Hanh Le T. T. 
Published: May 2022

This study examines the impact of applying the Multiple Intelligences Project on university students’ English learning motivation. A quantitative research method was used in the research through multiple regression analysis. A total of 458 students from different universities in Vietnam participated in the study. The research results show that all of the four intelligences selected in the research model, including (1) Intrapersonal intelligence; (2) Bodily-Kinesthetic intelligence; (3) Musical intelligence; and (4) Naturalistic intelligence had a positive impact on students' motivation towards learning English, of which naturalistic intelligence had the greatest impact. On that basis, the study gives some suggestions for teaching and learning English with a view to improving students’ learning motivation. The findings of the study contribute to both theoretical and practical aspects since they proved the importance of Multiple Intelligences theory as an educational theoretical framework, as well as the significance of its application in the teaching process. The results of the research will also form the basis for further research.
The Feasibility and Effectiveness of Home-based Cognitive Remediation in Clinically Stable Schizophrenia Patients Attending a North Indian Tertiary Care Institution
Authors: Moun Vikas , Tripathi Adarsh , Dalal Pronob , KAR SUJITA KUMAR , Gupta Pawan Kumar , Singh Shweta , Joshi Dr. Mohita 
Published: May 2022

Background: Cognitive deficits are one of the core symptoms of Schizophrenia that compromises real-world functioning, adversely impacts rehabilitation, and negatively influence the quality of life. Studies evaluating interventions for cognitive remediation in Schizophrenia are scarce in India. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the add-on home-based cognitive remediation strategy in schizophrenia in comparison to the schizophrenic patients receiving treatment as usual.
Methods: The research was carried out in a North Indian tertiary care teaching hospital. Clinically stable patients diagnosed with schizophrenia were randomly assigned to study and control groups. The control group had received treatment as usual, whereas the study group had received 8 weeks of home-based manual-based cognitive remediation in addition to the treatment as usual. Assessment of psychopathology, cognitive functioning, disability, and quality of life was done at baseline, completion at 8 weeks and 16 weeks follow up.
Results: A total of 186 patients with schizophrenia were screened based on selection criteria. 74 patients were included in the study. During the intervention, 17 patients were dropped out, making the sample size of the study group to be 28 and the control group to be 29. At the baseline, the socio-demographic, as well as clinical variables, were comparable. After cognitive remediation intervention, the study group had better cognitive functioning, less disability, and better quality of life in comparison to the control group. The benefits were sustained in the study group at the end of two-month follow-up period. The effect size of home-based cognitive remediation was found to be moderate (Cohen’s d 0.4 to 0.69) at the end of the intervention.
Conclusion: Home-based cognitive remediation is a feasible and effective strategy of intervention in patients with schizophrenia which has at least a short-lasting effect and it is also useful in limiting the disability and improving the quality of life.
Prevalance of Insomnia Among Elderly Patients Attending Teritiary Care Hospital
Authors: Bhat Asif iqbal , Singh Dr Manmeet , Arora Dr Raghav , Babber Dr sunny , Jasrotia Dr Rohit , Gupta Dr Parul 
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND: Sleep disorders among elderly society constitute a substantial public health problem. It is estimated that nearly 50% of people aged 55years and older have trouble sleeping, including initiating and maintaining sleep. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of sleep disorders among elderly patients attending tertiary care hospital.
METHODS: The study included a total of 60 people – aged 60 or older 27 women (45%) and 33 men (55%). Data was collected from elderly patients attending tertiary care hospital and were screened for cognitive impairment by using mini mental state examination (MMSE). Patients who had MMSE score more than 24 were studied.
The study used two standardized psychometric scales: The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI).
RESULTS: As per insomnia severity index scale (ISI) out of 60 patients ,n=18(30%) had mild insomnia n=13(21.67) had moderate insomnia and n=1(1.67%) severe insomnia ,where as n=28(46.67%) had no insomnia.
As per Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS) out of 60 patients ,n=3(05%) had mild day time sleepiness and n=57(95%) had no sleepiness. As per the study there is significant correlation between ISI and ESS .There was a statistically signiﬁcant association between increasing age and insomnia in elderly patients. The incidence of comorbidities in the patients complaining of insomnia was analyzed. Cardiovascular disorders were the most common followed by Diabetes mellites and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
CONCLUSION: Sleep conditions, particularly insomnia, constitute an important social and health problem among elderly people visiting tertiary care hospital. In light of the obtained study results, it is suggested to conduct and improve existing health education plans aimed at the elderly regarding sleep disorders to improve the quality of their sleep, and thus quality of life, and raise the alertness of the elderly about the importance of sleep in everyday life. There is a need for further research in the field of sleep disorders in the elderly to determine the prevalence of these disorders on a nationwide scale.
Multilingual Learners’ Grammatical and Pragmatic Awareness in Chinese EFL Context: From Three Layers of Language Awareness Perspective
Authors: Wu Baiyinna 
Published: May 2022

The research was aimed to explore multilingual learners &lsquo;grammatical and pragmatic awareness from perspective of three layers of language awareness: perception, noticing and understanding in Chinese EFL context.
The findings reveal that firstly, there exists negative correlation between three layers of grammatical and pragmatic awareness of multilingual learners with low English proficiency; however, there exists positive correlation between three layers of grammatical and pragmatic awareness of multilingual learners with higher proficiency levels. Secondly, on grammatical awareness, there is not a significant difference between Mongolian multilingual learners; on pragmatic awareness, in perception and understanding layer, there exists a significant difference, but in noticing layer, there is not. There were not significant differences between Han Chinese bilinguals and Mongolian multilinguals on grammatical awareness in perception, noticing and understanding as well as perceptional aspect of pragmatic awareness; however, there are significant differences in noticing and understanding. Thirdly, there is a low positive correlation between pragmatic awareness and pragmatic competence of Mongolian learners with different proficiency level.
The present research findings indicate the necessity of developing ethnic minority students&rsquo; multilingual awareness by training of multilingual teachers and of implementing multilingual pedagogical approaches, and highlight significance of increasing teachers&rsquo; language awareness by further development of language teacher education and cultivating learners&rsquo; multilingual competence in EFL contexts.
INSTINTO DE SOBREVIVÊNCIA: O FEMINISMO NEGRO EM CIDADÃ DE SEGUNDA CLASSE, DE BUCHI EMECHETA
Authors: Chagas Silvania Núbia 
Published: May 2022

Cidadã de segunda classe, de Buchi Emecheta, publicado no Brasil em 2018, é uma narrativa autobiográfica. Sendo o segundo romance da autora, parece ter sido escrito para explicar o primeiro, No fundo do poço, também publicado no Brasil em 2019. No entanto, com os devidos cuidados, deve ser tratada como ficção, uma vez que sua tessitura é dotada do aparato estético exigido pela composição do texto ficcional. E, para além disso, nos remete a questões relevantes e extremamente importantes que permeiam o feminismo negro. Temática esta que vem sendo tratada ao longo do tempo, mas ainda não encontrou equidade na igualdade propalada pela modernidade. Esta narrativa é ambientada entre a Nigéria e o Reino Unido, mas especificamente, a cidade de Londres. Nesse espaço emerge o conflito entre a submissão das mulheres negras pela tradição e a frustração com a tão sonhada modernidade, alcançada pela diáspora, por meio da discriminação. O objetivo desse trabalho é demonstrar como isso ocorre. Para fundamentação teórica, utilizaremos os estudos de BAMISILE (2012), BHABHA (1988), BOURDIEU (1999), BUTLER (2019), HALL (2003), HARRIS (2018), SPIVAK (2010), entre outros.

Palavras-chave: Autobiografia. Feminismo negro. Tradição. Modernidade. Diáspora.
PROTAGONISMO FEMININO EM DISTOPIAS CONTEMPORÂNEAS DE LÍNGUA INGLESA: MULHERES, COMBATES E EMBATES
Authors: Arboleya Valdinei José 
Published: May 2022

Busca-se analisar a representação da personagem feminina nas distopias contemporâneas de língua inglesa Jogos Vorazes, de Suzanne Collins (2010), Tudo o que deixamos para trás, de Maja Lunde (2016) e A Parábola do Semeador, de Octavia Butler (2018), como narrativas que redimensionam o sentido de ser mulher ao apresentarem protagonistas influentes no campo da atuação política e da mobilização social. Narrativas desse filão têm aquecido o mercado editorial na contemporaneidade, desconstruindo discursos de subserviência feminina ao compor personagens com posicionamentos combativos e politicamente situados, consoante à realidade, amplamente marcada pela crescente luta dos movimentos de valorização feminina. A literatura, neste cenário, segue como um dos principais caminhos de manifestação da expressão humana em relação à percepção da transformação social.

Palavras-chave: Distopia. Papel feminino. Representatividade. Contemporaneidade
O FILHO DE HOMERO HERDEIRO DE OVÍDIO: AS METAMORFOSES DE EZRA POUND
Authors: De Oliveira Delgado Filho Guilherme 
Published: May 2022

Enquanto Homero é mencionado, e com razão, como uma das maiores referências poéticas do estadunidense Ezra Pound (1885-1972), o poeta latino Ovídio parece ser uma herança quase marginal aos olhos da maioria dos leitores – ainda que amplamente reconhecida junto à crítica poundiana. A partir desse problema, discutiremos a nossa tradução para “The Tree”, de Ezra Pound – poema que faz referência aos mitos ovidianos de Apolo e Dafne e de Filêmon e Báucis –, com vista a evidenciar a seguinte conclusão: na prática, o Ovídio das Metamorfoses se revela ainda mais importante do que a Odisseia de Homero para o desenvolvimento da obra poética de Pound.

Palavras-chave: Tradução comentada; Poesia de língua inglesa; “The Tree”; Ezra Pound; Homero; Ovídio.
LABIRINTO SEM MINOTAURO: OS DESLIZAMENTOS DA FICÇÃO EM O MATERIAL HUMANO DE RODRIGO REY ROSA
Authors: Santana de Lara Davi 
Published: May 2022

O presente artigo analisa o romance O material humano do escritor guatemalteco Rodrigo Rey Rosa com o objetivo de defender a hipótese de que, nele, há um deslizamento com relação à noção de ficção hegemônica na tradição moderna do romance. Como aponta Gallagher (2009), o surgimento do romance moderno (novel) no século XVIII possibilitou a elaboração de uma noção mais refinada de ficção que se diferencia, ao mesmo tempo, da fantasia e da realidade. No romance aqui estudado, bem como em romances contemporâneos de características similares, é possível notar que a noção de ficção aparece, muitas vezes, não mais como o oposto da verdade, mas como uma ferramenta legítima de investigação e invenção da realidade.

Palavras-chave: O material humano. Rodrigo Rey Rosa. Ficção. Literatura contemporânea.
EXPERIÊNCIA ESTÉTICA E PRESENÇA EM UMA LEITURA FENOMENOLÓGICA DE A AUTOBIOGRAFIA DA MINHA MÃE, DE JAMAICA KINCAID
Authors: Bellin Greicy , Costa de Oliveira Padovino Ana Paula 
Published: May 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar os elementos de presença e de sentido na experiência estética de leitura da obra A autobiografia da minha mãe, de Jamaica Kincaid, considerando-se o ritmo e a estilística da narrativa, construída a partir da percepção corporal do mundo associada ao efeito de verdade produzido pelo gênero autobiográfico. A elaboração da análise se dá pelo método fenomenológico na acepção de Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht (2010), de quem utilizamos os conceitos de ritmo e de produção de presença, e Maurice Merleau-Ponty (2011), com os conceitos de corpo-próprio, corpo-sujeito e corpo-objeto. Concluímos que a união de efeitos de presença e de sentidos, materialidade do texto e narrativa autobiográfica contribui para a experiência estética da leitura e que o método fenomenológico permite ampliar as possibilidades de análise literária ao desestabilizar a centralidade do paradigma hermenêutico.

Palavras-chave: Experiência estética. Presença. Ritmo. Narrativa autobiográfica. Fenomenologia da percepção.
A LINGUAGEM DA VIOLÊNCIA: A PESTE E A OPRESSÃO DA MULHER NO MUNDO PÓS-APOCALÍPTICO DE OCTAVIA BUTLER
Authors: Souza de Morais Raquel 
Published: May 2022

Este trabalho objetiva analisar o conto “Sons da fala”, de Octavia Butler, refletindo sobre a relação entre a doença que assola o mundo ficcional e o cenário de violência e opressão instaurado a partir das consequências da peste misteriosa. O estudo proposto é atravessado pela ideia de que a representação literária de um mundo pandêmico pode refletir a incerteza do destino da humanidade diante dos desafios causados pela doença. São enfatizados, na análise, os questionamentos que o texto traz sobre a natureza humana, as estruturas da sociedade e, até mesmo, sobre o tempo presente. A análise será pautada nos estudos literários sobre narrativas pós-apocalípticas: Gomel (2000) e Kermode (2000) e estudos sociológicos com enfoque em violência de gênero: Saffioti (1995).

Palavras-chave: Conto pós-apocalíptico. Violência de gênero. Doença. Octavia Butler.
ENCLAUSURADO EM SONHOS RUINS
Authors: Azevedo Mail Marques de 
Published: May 2022

Este trabalho faz uma leitura do romance Enclausurado, de Ian McEwan, como apropriação do texto fonte, a tragédia Hamlet, de Shakespeare, uma interrelação que não é claramente assinalada, como acontece no processo de adaptação. O afastamento se dá não apenas pela mudança de gênero literário e circunstâncias do enredo, mas pelo predominante tom de humor sarcástico do narrador. Faz-se referência inicialmente a diferentes modos de apropriação da obra de Shakespeare, apontados por estudiosos da área, em que as questões de ética e de política se sobrepõem. Os modos de apropriação, aplicados à análise de Enclausurado conduzem à mundovisão reconhecidamente pessimista de McEwan quanto ao panorama político sombrio no mundo sem ética do século XXI.
Монгол-Хятадын харилцаан дахь шинэ нөхцөл байдал
Authors: Н Ариунгуа 
Published: May 2022

Монгол-Хятадын стратегийн түншлэлийн түвшний харилцаатай холбоотойгоор харилцаанд гарч буй зарчмын өөрчлөлт, эдийн засгийн салбар дахь харилцаа зэрэг нь өнөөг хүртэл шаардлагатай түвшинд хөгжиж чадаагүй. Тиймээс дотоод, гадаад шалтгаан, харилцааны шинэ хэлбэр Монголын эдийн засгийн өсөлтөнд үзүүлэх нөлөө зэрэг асуудлыг энд хөндсөн. Өгүүлэлд Монгол Улс өөрийн эдийн засгийн хөгжлийн өсөлтийг бий болгохын тулд Хятадын хүчин зүйлийг аль болохоор түлхүү, оновчтой ашиглах шаардлагатайг тэмдэглэсэн.

New circumstances in Mongolia and China relations
This article mainly raised changes occurring between Mongolia and Chinese relationship especially since the establishment of strategic partnership, the unsatisfactory development of two countries especially in terms of economic sphere, its inner and outer reasons and factors of facing failure, and positive influence of new relationship which will be beneficial to Mongolian economy. Moreover, the author emphasizes the significance of Chinese partnership for further economic development of Mongolia.
Зүүн хойд Азийн интеграцид Орос, Хятадын стратегийн түншлэлийн гүйцэтгэх үүрэг
Authors: Ц Баатар 
Published: May 2022

Энэхүү өгүүлэлд Зүүн хойд Азид Орос, Хятадын явуулж буй бодлого үйл ажиллагааны үндсэн чиглэл, ялангуяа худалдаа, эдийн засаг, хөрөнгө оруултын салбарын хамтын ажиллагаа, түүний өнөөгийн болон цаашдын төлөв байдлыг хураангуйлан авч үзсэн. Хоёр хөрш маань энэ бүс нутагт дангаараа эдийн засгийн өрсөлдөөнд орохоосоо илүүтэй зах зээлийн бүсчилсэн хөгжилд тулгуурлаж, бодлого үйл ажиллагаагаа аль болох уялдуулан зохицуулах болсныг тал бүрээс нь харуулж, дүн шинжилгээ хийхийг оролдсон.

Role of Russia-China strategical partnership in Northeast Asia integration
The Peace and stability in the Northeast Asia region depends in many ways on the state of relations between the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China. Then, we must be happy in this region because Russia and China, in pursuing their own interests, sometimes compatibles and sometimes incompatibles, are trying to live peacefully at least now.
The foreign policy of Russia is directed to regain its influence in the Far East, once dominated for the USSR. In doing this, Russia is relying in its huge mining, especially in oil resources. Precisely, Russia is trying to do the same concerning the Northeast Asia. China, on the other side, is making efforts directed to gain influence in the Far East. Russia and China are cooperating side by side in this region. They are discussing and putting in place mega projects of cooperation. The bilateral investments increased constantly. During the visit of Chairman Xi to Moscow important agreements were signed of an amount of 650 billion us dollars. The two sides say that the two countries are “eternal friends and not eternal enemies”.
Евразийн интеграцчлал: Гаалийн холбооноос Евразийн эдийн засгийн холбоонд
Authors: А Нямдолжин 
Published: May 2022

ОХУ ТУХН-ийн орон зайд Евразийн эдийн засгийн холбоо байгуулах зорилго тавьсанаас хойш 20 гаруй жил болж байна. Энэ хугацаанд Евразийн эдийн засгийн нийгэмлэг, Гаалийн холбоо, Нэгдсэн эдийн засгийн орон зай зэрэг интеграцийн бүлэглэлүүд бий болж, улмаар 2015 оноос Евразийн эдийн засгийн холбоо болгон өргөжүүлэхээр төлөвлөж байна. 2014 оны 5-р сарын 29-нд Гаалийн холбооны гурван орны тэргүүнүүд тус холбоог байгуулах тухай гэрээнд гарын үсэг зурсан нь дэлхий нийтийн анхаарлыг татаж байгаа бөгөөд хөрш зэргэлдээ оршдог Монгол Улсын анхаарлыг ч зүй ёсоор татаж байна. Тус өгүүлэлд Евразийн эдийн засгийн интеграцчлалын үе шат болон интеграцийн үйл явцад ОХУ-ын гүйцэтгэж буй үүрэг оролцоог харуулахыг зорилоо.

Integration of Eurasia: From the Eurasian customs union to The Eurasian Economic Union
20 years have passed since Russia has set a goal to create economic union in the CIS. During this period appeared Eurasian Economic Community, the Customs Union and the Common Economic Space as an integration project. Therefore, an Economic Union is planned to be established by 2015. Three leaders of the Customs Union was signed on 29 May 2014 the Treaty establishing the Eurasian Economic Union, which has attracted worldwide attention and also adjacent Mongolia. This article is devoted to show the stages of Eurasian economic integration and Russian involvement in this integration process.
ОХУ-ын Монгол дахь ашиг сонирхол ба хөрөнгө оруулалт
Authors: Х Мандухай 
Published: May 2022

1990 оноос өмнөх манай хоёр улсын харилцаа, хамтын ажиллагааны явцад байгуулагдсан "Улаанбаатар төмөр зам” ХНН (1949), “Монголросцветмет ”, “Эрдэнэт" зэрэг хамтарсан үйлдвэрүүд Монгол орны хөгжилд нэн чухал үүрэг гүйцэтгэж ирсэн түүхтэй. Өдгөө ч гэсэн манай эдийн засгийн хөгжлийн нэг гол ноён хүчин зүйл нь болсоор байна. 1990-ээд оны дунд үеэс хоёр орны худалдаа, эдийн засгийн харилцааг зах зээлийн шинэ нөхцөлд нийцүүлэн хөгжүүлэх, хамтын ажиллагааны шинэ механизм бий болгосноор хоёр талын ашиг сонирхлын дагуу ОХУ-ын нийцэж хөрөнгө оруулалтын түвшинг дээшлүүлэх, түүний үр өгөөжийг нэмэгдүүлэх зорилт дэвшигдэж буйг харуулахыг хичээв.

Russian interests and investments in Mongolia
Prior to 1990, “Ulaanbaatar Railway” JSC (1949), “Mongolrostsvetmet", “Erdenet” joint ventures, which were established during the period of cooperation between two our countries, have a rich history for a significant role in the development of Mongolia. Even though, they play an important factor of the Mongolian economy, today. I tried to indicate how should develop the efficient economic and commercial relations of two countries and create a new mechanism for cooperation as well as to increase an investment appropriate for interest of two parties and its outcome.
Германы эрдэмтэд Төв Азийг XVIII-XX зуунд судалсан нь (Казахстан, Дорнод Туркестан, Монгол судлалын жишээн дээр)
Authors: М Хурметхан 
Published: May 2022

English title: A study of german scientists on central Asia in XVIII-XX centuries (the cases of Kazakhstan, eastern Turkistan, and Mongolia)

Үргэлжлэл нь дараагийн дугаарт
Evaluation of truck driver rest locations and sleep quality
Authors: Rocha Felipe Pereira , Marqueze Elaine Cristina , Kecklund Göran , Moreno Claudia Roberta de Castro 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Objectives: Truck drivers’ work organization requires that rest and sleep be taken in various locations, where sleep quality might be affected by the discomfort of these environments. The purpose of this study was to evaluate truck drivers’ rest locations and their association with sleep quality utilizing an ergonomic approach.
Material and Methods: The sleep quality of 81 truck drivers was assessed using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). An adapted version of the ergonomics workplace analysis (EWA) instrument was used to evaluate 44 rest locations.
Results: Half of the workers preferred sleeper berths (51.2%) as a rest place. Sleep was classified as poor by 71.6% of the drivers. Dorms were rated more positively (p<0.001) by truck drivers (2.0±1.1) than by the analyst (2.6±0.6). Sleeper berths and dorms were rated statistically different by truck drivers (p=0.002), as well as by the analyst (p=0.003). No correlation was found between EWA evaluations and total score for sleep quality. Separate analyses of dorms and truck berths showed very few correlations. The higher the noise of roommates in dorms, the worse the sleep quality. Conversely, noise in corridors or outside the room positively impacted sleep quality.
Conclusion: Noise in the rest place may affect sleep in both directions, negatively or positively. Sleep was classified as poor regardless of resting place. The quality of resting places seemed to have little effect on sleep quality of truck drivers. Factors other than rest place, such as work scheduling, are probably more important for promoting good sleep quality.