bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efficacy of Socket-Shield Technique on Tissue Stability of Immediate Implant Placement
Authors: Birang Reza , Yaghini Jaber , Farhad Shirin Zahra , Shadmehri Mahsa Ahmadi , Afshari Zohreh , Iranmanesh Pedram , Maracy Mohammad Reza , Zadeh Amir Khorasani 
Published: September 2022

Objective:
To compare the socket-shield technique (SST) with the conventional method of immediate implant placement (IIP) regarding stabilization of buccal hard and soft tissue, and esthetic management.

Method and Materials:
Randomized controlled trials (RCT) investigating SST, published in English, were searched in MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, ProQuest, OpenGrey, and Embase until May May 2021, in June 2021. The quality assessment of included RCTs was conducted using the Cochrane Collaboration’s tools. A STATA version 16 was used to determine mean difference with 95% confidence intervals for buccal plate width (BPW), buccal plate height (BPH), pink esthetic score (PES), and implant stability quotient for 3, 6, and 12 months follow-up subgroups.

Results:
Out of 4617 records, 10 RCTs were finally included for the review and meta-analysis. Regarding BPW, significant differences were observed in favor of SST after 6 months. Also significant difference was detected in BPH and PES in favor of SST compared to the conventional method for all time points. However, no significant difference was found regarding implant stability between the two groups.

Conclusion:
SST yields better outcomes in dimensional changes of bone and soft tissue, and is found to be superior to conventional IIP regarding esthetic results and stability of hard and soft tissue around implants.
Evaluation of the Effect of Natural and Industrial Orange Juices and Beverage on Surface Roughness of Orthodontic Bonding Composite
Authors: Ahmed Rusal Saad , Saleem Alan Issa 
Published: September 2022

Objectives:
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of natural and industrial orange juices and a beverage on the surface roughness of composite material.

Materials and Methods:
In this experimental study, 30 disc-shaped specimens with a thickness of 2 mm and a diameter of 10 mm were taken from an orthodontic bonding composite. The specimens were randomly assigned into three groups (i.e., natural orange juice, Rani orange juice, and Mirinda orange beverage). The roughness of the specimens was examined by atomic force microscope at baseline, 1 day (6 hours), and 1 week (6 hours per day) after immersing. Data were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA test and Bonferroni post hoc test.

Results:
The surface roughness of composite exposed to the selected drinks increased significantly (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:
Natural orange juice, Rani orange juice, and Mirinda can affect the surface roughness of composite, which varies based on the type of drink and immersion time.
Is Endometriosis Telemedicine Friendly?
Authors: Balci Burcin Karamustafaoglu 
Published: September 2022

Objectives:
Social isolation and lockdowns made telemedicine to gradually penetrate daily practice. Telemedicine has been used successfully in many areas of medicine such as psychiatry but is new in obstetrics and gynecology. This study aimed to investigate whether a telemedicine model would be feasible in choosing patients who needed face-to-face visits during the pandemic.

Materials and Methods:
Telephone calls were conducted with patients with endometriosis who were admitted to our endometriosis clinic before the pandemic. The primary outcome was to appropriately triage the patients who could postpone their routine visit without any risk and those who needed an in-clinic appointment.

Results:
Seventy-nine patients were included in the study. Among 58 patients who could be reached, 55 accepted to participate in the study. The mean length of the telephone calls was 8.17 min. Nine patients required an in-clinic appointment (16.4%), whereas 46 (83.6%) patients were managed with the phone call. Compliance with hormonal agents for the treatment of endometriosis-associated pain was 11/17 (64.7%). The most commonly asked questions by patients were about cervical screening, fertility cryopreservation, and the medical treatment options of endometriosis.

Conclusion:
Telemedicine visits can never replace in-clinic practice but can help with a considerable degree of efficacy in the management of patients with endometriosis.
Utility of National Early Warning Score 2 to risk-stratify coronavirus disease of 2019 patients in the emergency department
Authors: Khuraijam Sweta , Gangurde Alok , Shetty Vridhi 
Published: September 2022

Background:
The application of a risk stratification pathway is necessary for the emergency department (ED) to assess the severity of the disease and the need for escalation of therapy. We aimed to implement the National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) pathway at triage to differentiate patients who are stable or critically ill with no invasive investigations at the time of admission during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) era in comparison to other clinical risk scores.

Methods:
One hundred and four patients were collected from April 1, 2021, to June 1, 2021, during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic at an academic medical center in India. The NEWS2 scoring system and the quick sepsis-related organ failure assessment (qSOFA) score were introduced as part of the initial assessment in the triage area of the ED. Data were assessed using the area under the receiving operating characteristic (AUROC) curve for NEWS2 and qSOFA scores, respectively.

Results:
In the study, NEWS2 classification indicated that 25% of patients required continuous monitoring, of which 12.7% subsequently deteriorated within 24 h of admission and 7% died. Both, NEWS2 (threshold 0; 1, AUROC 0.883; 95%; confidence interval [CI] 0.8–0.966) and qSOFA (threshold 0; 1, AUROC 0.851; 95% CI 0.766–29 0.936) effectively identified COVID-19 patients in the ED at risk for clinical deterioration. There was no significant difference in the diagnostic performance of qSOFA and NEWS2 (DeLong's test P = 0.312).

Conclusion:
Both NEWS2 and qSOFA effectively-identified COVID-19 patients in the ED at risk for clinical deterioration with no significant statistical difference. However, a triage level risk stratification score can be developed with the inclusion of blood parameters on admission to further validate the practice.
Safety and Efficacy of Clonazepam in the Treatment of Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
Authors: Al-Otaibi Faisal 
Published: September 2022

Background:
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is referred to as one of the most common epileptic syndromes. Several anti-epilepsy drugs (AEDs) have been developed and remain part of clinical intervention with varying safety and efficacy profiles. Comprehensive synthesis of the scientific evidence examining the safety and efficacy of clonazepam toward the treatment of JME was carried out in the study.

Methods:
A detailed scientific literature search was made utilizing the most relevant scientific studies published to date on the intervention of clonazepam in the management of JME. In this study, a detailed search was made in multiple databases, including PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and Scielo databases. Confidence intervals among the studies and continuous measures, proportion, and risk factor analysis were determined using the MedCalC tool (Version 20.110) as per PRISMA guidelines.

Results:
A total of 6 studies out of 70 were found eligible for meta-analysis, where 186 JME patients were subjected to clonazepam intervention with controls. Clonazepam was reported effective in comparative analysis among six studies where P < 0.001. The result also shows a higher prevalence of JME in the female population compared to males (male versus female; 86/110). Efficacy and safety of clonazepam were reported significant as well.

Conclusion:
Clonazepam is effective AEDs for the management of JME. However, more clinical evidence requires for statistical validation of clinical efficacy.
A Review of the Strength of Trade Polices of Emerging Economies and their Goal of Sustainable Economic Development
Authors: Sabah Rahat 
Published: September 2022

Developing nations are trying to handle the economic problems by applying different strategies, on the other hand they are highly impressed with the infant-industry idea, that is belong to classic growth theory of traditional trade. Which is not a worldwide valid idea. According to many economists and scholars the infant-industry proposal stops the emerging countries to enter into international business market. The Nations who embrace this idea could not enjoy the competitive advantages in the global market and who decide not to enter into the international market, they have to face high cost of business, inefficient production and decease in jobs opportunities. This study has explored that many firm want to grow their business all over the world at present-day and they are seeking reliable international suppliers and freedom of movement in operating their investment units. To attract the foreign and local investors the emerging nations have to enhance the corporate image of their FTZ/EPZs setup, which is protected by the both endogenous and exogenous growth theories. In its performance and functions, it has the significance and power to increase the capacity of trade and industry which in turn cause to create business opportunities and provide the path of economic growth, therefore this study has suggested to spend much time and efforts on R&D not only to update the trade strategies and macroeconomic policies but to improve the supply chain system also in the regions.
Studi Deskriptif Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Magic Board pada Materi FPB dan KPK di Kuttab Al Kahfi Indonesia
Authors: Rahmi Rahma Siratu , Asmahasanah Salati , Nawawi M. Kholil 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine effectivenees of magic board on FPB and KPK learning in the Kuttab Qanuni class one, where the class is the second level in Kuttab Al Kahfi Indonesia, Kuttab Qanuni one is equivalent to the fourth grade in elementary school. Kuttab Al Kahfi Indonesia has the advantage of adab, where in Kuttab Al Kahfi Indonesia instills in students adab before science. Because adab is more important than knowledge, civilized people must be knowledgeable, but people who are knowledgeable are not necessarily civilizet. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method. This research was conducted in the Kuttab Qanuni class one Kuttab Al Kahfi Indonesia, which consisted of eight people. The method of colleting data of obtain the results of this study is by conductng observations, documentation, and interviews. The results of motivate students by using learning media, increasing students’ curiosity by using learning media, and increasing student communication with teachers in creating a learning atmosphere.
Keywords : Learnig Media, Learning Effectiveness, FPB KPK, Magic Board.
Implementasi Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Agama
Authors: Shoumi Ismi Izzatul 
Published: September 2022

Islamic religious education is very much needed by the Islamic community today to add insight in understanding religion, because in fact there are still many people who lack understanding of religion, lack of understanding of religion will greatly affect a person in carrying out daily worship and activities related to religion. In the context of fostering religious education in the community, efforts can be made through regular recitations, one of which is found at the Al-Muchlisin taklim assembly. With this taklim assembly, it will help the community in increasing religious understanding and can foster society towards an Islamic society in accordance with the teachings of Islam. So it is deemed necessary for researchers to conduct a research in the form of a thesis with the title "Implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Improving Religious Understanding of Mothers of the Al-Muchlisin Taklim Council of BTN Purnasari Leuwiliang, with the aim of knowing how the Implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Improving Mothers' Religious Understanding" Al-Muchlisin Taklim Council BTN Purnasari Leuwiliang. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a field study approach (field research). Data collection techniques through observation, documentation and interviews. This research method uses the triangulation method of data sources by conducting interviews with the main subjects, namely the teachers, administrators and congregation of the women of the Al-Muchlisin taklim assembly. The results of this study show that the implementation of Islamic religious education can improve the religious understanding of the women of the Al-Muchlisin taklim assembly seen from their mastery of the material obtained in terms of faith, ubudiyah to Allah and good morals that are applied in everyday life.
Keywords: Implementation, Islamic Religious Education, Religious Understanding
Analisis Kebijakan Standar Isi di SMP Miftahul Khoer Boarding School Panjalu Ciamis
Authors: Julaeha Siti , Zaqiah Qiqi Yuliati , Supiana Supiana 
Published: September 2022

The Policy Process Is A Process That Include Activities Planning, Preparation, Implementation, Monitoring And Evaluation Of The Policy, To Be Precisely The Policy At Miftahul Khoer Boarding School Kertamandala Panjalu, Ciamis. In Analyzing To Determine The Strengths And Weaknesses In A Policy So That The Policy Is Right On Target And Appropriately Implemented In An Educational Institution At Several Stages In The Formulation Of The Policy, In Implementation It Is Always In Monitoring And Evaluation So That It Perfects Existing Policies Towards Developments In Accordance With The Culture And The Demands Of The Times And The Community, This Research Analyzes The Policies That Are Determined At Miftahul Khoer Middle School Boarding School Kertamandala Panjalu, Ciamis Precisely the Policy In The Curriculum That Is Defined In The RKJM, RKS, And Poured More Specific On The One Book Of School Curriculum And Subject Teachers At Miftahul Khoer Middle School Boarding School
Keywords, Policy Analysis, Miftahul Khoer Middle School
Pelaksanaan Penanaman Nilai Karakter Religius, Disiplin, dan Rasa Ingin Tahu pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMAS PGRI Rumpin
Authors: Diniyah Nahiyatu , Lisnawati Santi 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to describe the implementation of inculcating religious character values, discipline, and curiosity in Islamic religious education learning at SMAS PGRI Rumpin and to find out what obstacles exist in planting character values in Islamic religious education learning. This research is a qualitative research. The research subjects are the curriculum, PAI teachers, and students. Using data collection techniques by observation, interviews, and documentation. In analyzing the data, the researcher used qualitative analysis techniques with the steps of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the research findings indicate that the implementation of character values ​​in learning Islamic religious education is through a program to strengthen character education in schools, namely religious character, discipline and curiosity because before the start of learning. Students carry out tadarus, pray and pray before learning, and come on time at the time of learning, read the material to be studied and are given pus-pus/advice on positive habits so that in students religious character, discipline, and sense of belonging are formed. want to know as written in the teacher's curriculum and lesson plans. Meanwhile, the obstacle starts from the parental factor.
Keywords: inculcation of character values, character education, Islamic religious education
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Perpustakaan terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna di Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
Authors: Feviasari Heni , Tholkhah Imam , Norman Efrita 
Published: September 2022

This study discusses the quality of service and library facilities on user satisfaction at the National Islamic Institute of Religion Library Laa Roiba Bogor based on the opinions of library users. The method used is quantitative, the population in this study is library visitors, namely students of the National Islamic Institute of Islam Laa Roiba as many as 355 people. This population is obtained from the number of library visitors. The type of sample selection in this study uses simple random sampling, where the sampling of members of the population is carried out randomly without regard to the existing strata in the population. In determining the number of samples using the Slovin formula. With the Slovin formula, it is known that the sample is 78 people. Based on the results of the study, according to library users, the quality of service and library facilities at the Laa Roiba National Islamic Institute Library got a good score. This is evidenced by the results of regression analysis that the correlation coefficient of service quality competence and library facilities is positive.
Keywords: Service Quality, Library Facilities, User Satisfaction
Efforts to Develop Bicycle Transportation in Supporting the Internal Transportation System
Authors: Ahmad Syarifah Nuzul , Jinca Muhammad Yamin , Kumala D. S. Yashinta 
Published: September 2022

The Unhas Tamalanrea Campus has green open space which is one of the best urban forest areas in Makassar. This is supported by the implementation of Non-Motorized-Transport by re-developing bicycle transportation management. Campus Green Open Space is an attraction for the community to cycle, for this reason, attention to bicycle transportation facilities and connectivity with other transportation is needed so that vehicle access continues to run safely and comfortably, at the Unhas Tamalanrea Campus. This study aims to find out how the services of bicycle transportation facilities, the suitability of bicycle lanes, and development concepts can be applied at the Unhas Tamalanrea Campus. The analysis methods used are Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), Scoring Analysis, and Map interpretation. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The respondents taken were cyclists at the Unhas Tamalanrea Campus using accidental sampling techniques. The results showed that the condition of bicycle transportation facilities at the Unhas Tamalanrea Campus was quite good but still needed to be improved by the guidelines and concept of campus bicycle transportation.
Teacher-Learner-Resources Instructional Interaction Pattern and Secondary School Learners’ Attainment in Biology in Kakamega County-Kenya
Authors: Vakhoya Nasiali Ebby , Masibo Edwin Masibo , Nabwire Christine Nabwire 
Published: September 2022

Purpose: The performance of learners’ in Science subjects has been below average over the years in many countries; hence causing concern among the education stakeholders. Poor performance in Biology and the intervention mechanisms on methodology within Kakamega Central Sub County has not been documented. This study endeavored to fill this gap by assessing how an improvement on instructional interaction patterns can positively influence the learners’ attainment in Biology. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of teacher-learner-resources instructional interaction pattern on secondary school learners’ attainment in Biology.
Methodology: The study adopted the constructivism theory as advanced by Jerome Bruner, alongside a conceptual framework based on the objective of the study. A Quasi-experimental Solomon four-group design was used. The target population was one Quality Assurance and Standards Officer, thirty-two secondary school Principals, one hundred and twenty-eight teachers of Biology and, one thousand, four hundred and forty form three students of Biology from thirty-two secondary schools in Kakamega Central Sub County. Stratified sampling, simple random sampling and purposive sampling procedures were employed in the study. Data was collected through use of Learners’ Achievement Tests, questionnaires, interview schedule and direct classroom observation. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results: The findings showed a significant improvement in the post-test scores as compared to the pre-test scores. This indicated that the teacher-learner-resources instructional interaction pattern influenced better attainment of Biology among secondary school learners.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practices: The study therefore recommends teachers of Biology to be encouraged to use relevant learning resources while teaching. The teachers of Biology are to be encouraged to use relevant teaching-learning resources while teaching. Similarly, learners to be allowed to learn through a multi-sensory approach because it caters for the different learning styles that enhances their attainment in Biology.
The Relationship between Acceptance and Adherence to ARV among Elderly persons. A Case Study of Kakiri Health Centre.
Authors:   , Buthamira Braos Elisha M. 
Published: September 2022

Background World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations using age 50 and older are defined for older persons. Medication adherence is so critical to the success of HIV management and its comorbidities. However being on new regimens may increase the effectiveness despite suboptimal adherence, past work may demonstrate that in the majority of regimens, patients need to adhere to HIV treatment at the perfect rates possible to counter disease progression, multidrug resistances, and immunologic failures. Methodology A case study design with both qualitative and quantitative research approaches is used in Kakiri Health Centre which is found in the Central part of Uganda-Kakiri Town Council. The study was conducted among elderly individuals who have lived with HIV and on ARV. Results The majority 140(73%) of the respondents were between 65-74 years, whereas 52(27%) were 75-84 years. This implies that most of the adults in the ART clinic were 65-74 years. There is a positive significant relationship between acceptance and adherence to ARV (r = 0.369, p = 0.001). The findings suggest that people with acceptance tend to have good adherence to ARV. Conclusion In light of the study findings, the study concludes that there was high acceptance and adherence to ARV among elderly persons living with HIV in the case of Kakiri Health Centre HIV Clinic. Recommendation In line with the first objective, the study recommends that there should be achievable psychological strategies like psycho-education exposed to the psychologists and counselor trainers so that they come up with effective and empirically proven psychological interventions for the families faced with acceptance and adherence to help affected victims in families. This will be helpful in the mitigation of poor adherence and its long-term effect on persons who have been affected by the situation.