bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparative Analysis Between High Level Architecture (HLA) and Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) in the Field of Military Modelling and Simulation
Authors: Iagăru Elena-Lavinia 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Modelling and simulation is a major area of interest for states and international organizations in the context of the operational environment characterized by complexity, dynamism and unpredictability. At the moment, in NATO, the standard architecture for the field of modelling and simulation is High Level Architecture (HLA), but lately the concept of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) has aroused the interest of specialists within the Alliance. In this paper, a comparative analysis is performed between the two types of architectures in order to determine the optimal variant for the field of military modelling and simulation. Following the analysis, it was concluded that a combined approach of the two types of architectures is needed to maximize the efficiency of modelling and simulation applications.
Earnings Management and Company Characteristics: Empirical Evidence from Algerian Companies
Authors: Kimouche Bilal 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This paper attempts to analyze the impact of some Algerian companies’ characteristics (size, activity sector, property, listing, and nature of financial statements) on the level of earnings management. The research employed 117 observations for 26 Algerian companies from 2016 to 2020 and used a multiple linear regression model and discretionary accounting accruals to measure earnings management. According to the findings, earnings management in Algeria is explained by the companies’ sizes, activity sectors, and stock market listing. However, the nature of financial statements and the ownership of the companies do not affect earnings management. These results are beneficial for regulators and auditors since they provide empirical evidence about the characteristics of companies that manipulate earnings. Consequently, they can enable them to take appropriate actions to enhance the quality of financial reports, whether when developing and reviewing accounting standards by regulators or when examining financial information by auditors.
Developing Intercultural Communication Competence in Romanian Military Environment
Authors: Rusu Maria-Lucia , Halmaghi Elisabeta-Emilia 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Currently, the Romanian military students are part of a military organization that is transparent and open to knowledge, innovation and cooperation, where intercultural mediation and interaction with different cultures is fostered. Interculturality brings with it a new matrix of communication, which implies an opening from interpersonal and social communication to intercultural communication. And the military educational environment must have the capacity to develop and refine intercultural communication competence and to overcome the communication barriers that the young soldier encounters. A paradigm shift is needed in which the Self and the other are complementary. The research presents on the basis of literature the concept of intercultural culture and communication as well as the defining elements for communication competence and intercultural communication competence. To achieve the proposed objectives empirical research based on observation and analysis will be conducted. The development of intercultural communication competence in the military environment implies the ability to negotiate cultural meanings and value system, the cultivation of a tolerant, open and permissive attitude to diversity.
Karol Frenkel and the tradition of ethics
Authors: Konstańczak Stefan 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Karol Frenkel was one of Kazimierz Twardowski’s first disciples to undertake an attempt to develop their own concept of ethics. In his case, the process of developing his own ethical concept involved questioning the tradition in which he had been educated. Accordingly, he was able to formulate an original concept of independent ethics. In his doctoral dissertation, Frenkel analyzed two ethical systems, formulated by David Hume and Arthur Schopenhauer respectively which sought ethical determinants in the affective sphere. For Frenkel, these proposals turned out to be unsatisfactory, and thus he proposed his own solution derived from the accepted concept of morality. From today’s perspective, it was the first reflection in Poland referring to scientific ethics, which – chronologically speaking – in many respects preceded the analogous solutions proposed later by British analytical philosophers.
English as a Multilingua Franca and ‘Trans-’ Theories
Authors: Ishikawa Tomokazu 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The research field of English as a lingua franca (ELF) is concerned with global communication among English users, in which English is most often a part, not the whole, of their communicative repertoires. The notion of English as a multilingua franca (EMF) repositions English within multilingualism to foreground multilingual situations, influences, and practices inherent in global encounters (Jenkins, 2015). This paper attempts to further the theoretical development of EMF in light of the theories du jour in applied linguistics, namely the ‘trans-’ theories of translanguaging and transmodal, transcultural communication. A review and integration of literature on these areas makes clear more similarities than differences between EMF and ‘trans-’ theories, which together highlight the limited role of any named language, mode, or culture in both online and offline interactions at a global scale. It is hoped that beyond any ideologically fixed construct, future research in the ELF field explores how English users collaboratively (or uncollaboratively) take advantage of wider multilingual, multimodal, and multicultural resources while engaging in translingual, transmodal, and transcultural practices.
Condominium Co-Owners and their Typology Based on their Engagement in the Process of Decision-Making
Authors: Węgrzyn Joanna , Najbar Katarzyna 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
In our study, we referred to a large and growing body of literature on voter turnout and voting habits. A careful examination of the voting issue in the context of housing prompted us to assume that a simple division into two groups of voting habits, namely voting and non-voting, may not be sufficient to explore complex relations during the voting process in condominiums. Thus the study addresses the question of whether we can identify more than two homogenous clusters of condominium co-owners, taking into consideration their voting habits.
The analysis presented in this paper comprises two stages. First, data relating to condominium co-owner characteristics are forwarded and cluster analysis is used to form subsets of voters. Second, the impact of selected methods of voting on the propensity to vote is assessed using the identified clusters. The applied research strategy led us to distinguish four groups of condominium co-owners: engaged, non-voters, promising and dormant voters.
The article contributes to a better understanding of the process of making decisions in condominiums with a focus on voting habits. In particular, we indicated that studies on voting habits provide a solid foundation for more-context dependent studies on the voting process and suggest other areas to study voting habits.
Strategy and Function of Perfect Health's Public Relations Activities in Enhancing a Positive Image through Philanthropic Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Razali Geofakta , Hidayat Rizki 
Published: June 2022

Efforts to reduce poverty rate are still a highlighted issue almost in every country. Especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, there is increasing attention to corporate social responsibility (CSR) around the world, to find out the magnitude of its influence on corporate image as can be seen from its sustainable, accountable and transparent implementation. Perfect Health carries out several strategies to realize the function of Public Relations activities through CSR Philanthropy in the program "compensation for orphans, disaster donations, social action”, with the aim of influencing other people through cognitive, affective and conative aspects. The researchers use a qualitative research method approach to collect data from some relevant sources for analysis through public relations theoretical approach. Informants in this study comprise community members, philanthropic institutions, and perfect health public relations officers. Data are collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study techniques. The results show that the implementation of CSR has a positive impact on company image. Furthermore, this study proposes that CSR philanthropy helps promote positive attitudes which in turn increase people’s behavioral interests.
COVID-19: An Assessment of Creative Communication, Crisis Preparedness, and Resilience Building in Hospitality Business in Bali
Authors: Assegaff Syafiq Basri , Sukandar Rudi , Hardy Mike , Dewi Julia Ratnasari , Ali Habib Mohammad , Ayuniantari Ni Putu 
Published: June 2022

Two years of COVID-19 pandemic have brought global consequences, especially to those operating in business. This paper examines how risk and crisis preparedness contributed to business survival and resilience in the hospitality sector in Bali, Indonesia, a market significantly dependent on international visitors. This qualitative research employing a phenomenological approach. Initial data were acquired from two months of observation in Bali from March 2020 until the end of May 2020. In addition to observation, semi structured interviews were also conducted with informants from four different hotels, aiming to uncover if the hotels embraced some strategies from the proactive pre-crisis planning to strategic implementations during the crisis. We did not include the after-crisis stage as the pandemic is still ongoing. The researchers validated findings through triangulating interviews with Balinese authorities. We found that although the current crisis disrupted hotel business, it also provided opportunities for creative communication, security strategies, and new connections with public sector health management. Further, in the early stages of crisis management preparedness and focused communication were vital for the level of survivability of the hotels. The study concluded that during a crisis, a successful organization management team does not follow a linear and organized process to lead their business through the stressful and chaotic phases. Based on this study, we learned that business managers who adapted to the situation with crisis preparation, combined with raised awareness of public health issues, and use of commercial strategies focused on local communities can successfully reduce threats.
LA REFORMA LABORAL Y SUS EFECTOS EN EL EMPLEO PÚBLICO LABORAL DEL SECTOR PÚBLICO
Authors: Vida Fernandez Raquel 
Published: June 2022

La reforma laboral aprobada por Real Decreto-ley 32/2021, de 28 de diciembre, introduce novedades que afectan de forma específica a la contratación de empleo público laboral, con especial incidencia en materia de contratos temporales. A su vez, también introducen novedades en la materia la Ley 202021, de 28 de diciembre, de medidas urgentes para la reducción de la temporalidad en el empleo público, que tiene como finalidad principal el dar respuesta a las exigencias trasladadas a nuestro país por el Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea, para el debido cumplimiento de la Directiva 1999/70/CE sobre el trabajo de duración determinada. La suma de esta norma y la reforma laboral, debería ser el principio de una nueva forma de gestión y ordenación del empleo público laboral en nuestras Administraciones Públicas. En el presente artículo se aporta una visión global de la nueva regulación, y la valoración crítica de su contenido.
Relevância das intervenções de enfermagem em ambiente escolar: um relato de experiência
Authors: Anjos Jussara Soares Marques dos , Sampaio Ana Carolina Ferreira , Souza Bianca Lima de , Leite Márcio Pereira , Rodrigues Rita de Cássia do Nascimento , Silva Yasmim Martins Pinheiro da , Campos Evertton Aurélio Dias , Ogliari Karina Brito da Costa , Soares Stephanea Marcelle Boaventura , Neves Wanderlan Cabral 
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Descrever a experiência dos acadêmicos de enfermagem em ambiente escolar com a prática advinda da condução de consultas de enfermagem. Relato de experiência: Trata-se de um relato de experiência vivenciado por cinco acadêmicos de Enfermagem durante a realização de estágio supervisionado no Centro Educacional do Distrito Federal. Os atendimentos foram promovidos, no mês de maio de 2022, a partir de um roteiro sistematizado de consulta de enfermagem produzido pela docente e preceptora para direcionamento dos atendimentos. Foram abordados assuntos de forma dinâmica, para melhor compreensão dos estudantes infanto-juvenil entre 7 a 11 anos como: estrutura e dinâmica familiar, moradia, antecedentes patológicos pessoais e familiares, hábitos alimentares e de higiene bucal, substâncias psicoativas, eventos estressores psicossociais, avaliação socioemocional, seguindo as diretrizes do Programa de Saúde na Escola (PSE). Considerações finais: A vivência na prática como enfermeiro escolar permite o entendimento de que a escola representa um cenário de atuação e acredita-se que pelo exercício da Enfermagem Escolar seja viável o resgate deste ramo e espaço de atuação do enfermeiro, realçando sua importância para as recomendações de saúde em uma visão de promoção da saúde e a abrangência de todos os segmentos da escola.
Assessment of knowledge and attitude towards teledentistry during COVID pandemic among undergraduate dentistry students and interns of a private dental institute of Nagpur city
Authors: Dhopte Apoorva Nilay , Kahar Anita Rama , Joshi Jayashree , Radke Usha 
Published: June 2022

Objectives:
The objective of the study were to assess the knowledge and evaluate the attitude toward teledentistry during COVID pandemic among undergraduate dental students and interns of a private dental institute of Nagpur-MS.

Material and Methods:
The study was conducted among the UG dentistry students and interns of VSPM Dental College & Research Centre, Nagpur, over a period of 1 month.

Results:
A total of 307 students and interns were surveyed in this study. Out of them, 175 (57%) said that they were aware of the term teledentistry. Two hundred and twenty-seven (74%) participants felt that teledentistry can improve the reach of oral health care to rural areas and during pandemic and 256 (83%) said that they want to practice teledentistry.

Conclusion:
The knowledge of interns regarding teledentistry was good. Their attitude toward applying it in the profession was satisfactory. More than 80% of students were willing to practice teledentistry and 60% thought that it is the future of dentistry. The future perspective will be assessing more students and interns for more insight on topic.
Pre-Service Teaching dan Ketaatan pada Kyai dalam Pengembangan Keikhlasan Santri di Pondok Pesantren Modern
Authors: Muhajir Muhajir , Aali Dawwas Ahmad Zulfi 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang implementasi pre service teaching dan ketaatan pada Kyai, faktor pendukung dan penghambat, dan strategi implementasi pre service teaching dan ketaatan pada Kyai dalam meningkatkan keikhlasan santri di Pondok Modern Al- Iman Ponorogo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penelitan ini adalah etnografi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitiannya adalah implementasi pre service teaching dan ketataan pada kyai dalam pengembangan keikhlasan santri secara filosofis merupakan bentuk aktualisasi visi, misi dan tujuan Pondok Modern. Faktor pendukungnya adalah lingkungan yang religius, keteladanan dari pengasuh, keinginan santri untuk berubah menjadi lebih baik. Faktor penghambatnya adalah dari diri santri sendiri, latar belakang budaya yang berbeda, latar belakang pendidikan, dan pengaruh lingkungan. Strategi yang diterapkan adalah menanamkan keimanan dan keyakinan santri, melakukan sesuatu tidak karena orang lain dan memperdalam literasi tentang keikhsalan santri
AKTIVITAS DIGITAL PUBLIC RELATIONS DALAM AKUN INSTAGRAM @ORTUSEIGHT
Authors: Rona Ni Made , Sufa Siska Armawati , Ratnasari Eny 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas Digital Public Relations dalam akun Instagram Ortuseight serta melakukan evaluasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Aktivitas Digital PR sebagai aktivitas dari praktisi PR agar mampu menyajikan pesan yang mampu membantu branding dari Ortuseight. Agar akun ini tidak terlihat terlalu memasarkan produk, caption yang menyertai gambar dibuat dengan gaya storytelling. Dalam membangun media sosial akun Instagram Ortuseight, penggunaan SEO dan Instagram ads. Menjadikan atlet profesional sebagai sport brand ambassador dengan mempertimbangkan kredibilitas atlet. Rizky Ridho telah menjalankan perannya sebagai Brand Ambassador Ortuseight dengan baik. Kedepannya perlu adanya evaluasi dari efektivitas platform Instagram Ortuseight. Ortuseight perlu mempertimbangkan penggunaan platform TikTok. Ortuseight perlu meningkatkan interaksi dengan lebih banyak membuat konten interaktif.
TINGKAT PARTISIPASI POLITIK PEMILIH PEMULA PADA PILKADA GUBERNUR 2018 DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN DAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Iqrima Nur , Zakso Amrazi , Supriadi Supriadi 
Published: June 2022

The title of this research is “The Level of Politic Participation from the Beginner Voters on the Governor Election 2018 based on the Gender and Education (A Beginner Voters Study at Sambas Sub-District)”. The aims of this research were to find out the level of politic participation from the beginner voters based on their gender, education and also to investigate the factors that influenced the level of the politic participation, especially from the beginner voters based on their gender and education on the Governor Election 2018. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data for this research were collected by using an interview technique and documentations with the interview guidance and documentation instruments. The result of this research showed that the beginner voters’ gender and education have influenced the level of the politic participation on the Governor Election 2018. In addition, the research also found out three factors that have influenced the level of politic participation from the beginner voters on the Governor Election 2018, which were the social environment factor, the personal factor, the consciousness factor and the credibility factor toward the goverment.
EFEKTIFITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE NHT DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA INGAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Lubis Dian Fitriani , Mashudi Mashudi , Khosmas Khosmas 
Published: June 2022

Measure efficacy of achiving educational goals depends upon how the process of learning experienced by student. The problem in this research is (1) how large the effect of the application of learning model Number Heads Together to recall the material in learning accounting (2) How large the effect of the application of learning model number head togheter in improving student learning outcomes (3)How big the influence of the application of learning models number head together in improving the recall material and student learning outcomes in learning accounting . This research took place ion two cycle. Collection tecnique is test and observation.The result is in first cycle indicates that the percentage increase in power remember material in learning accounting achive 71,87 % and the second cycle indicates that the percentage increase in material in learning accouting achive 77,42%. Research result student learning in fisrt cycle is equal to 70,27 with an average of 80. In the second cycle in increased to 89,19 % with the average 83.
CATEGORICAL SEMANTICS OF CONTACT NON-SIMULTANEITY
Authors: Архипова Ирина Викторовна 
Published: June 2022

Категориальная примарно-таксисная семантика контактной разновременности актуализируется в высказываниях с монотаксисными предлогами темпоральной семантики bis, seit, с, tot, sinds, sedert в немецком, русском и нидерландском языках. Актуализация примарного таксиса контактной разновременности детерминирована монотаксисными предлогами темпоральной семантики, выступающими в качестве маркеров или экспликаторов контактного следования и контактного предшествования. Примарно-таксисную категориальную семантику контактного следования эксплицируют монотаксисные предлоги темпоральной семантики seit, с, sinds, sedert, а категориальную семантику примарного таксиса контактного предшествования маркируют монотаксисные предлоги темпоральной семантики bis, tot.
The categorical primary-taxis semantics of the contact non-simultaneity is actualized in statements with monotaxis prepositions of temporal semantics bis, seit, с, tot, sinds, sedert in German, Russian and Dutch languages. The actualization of the primary taxis of contact non-simultaneity is determined by mono-taxis prepositions of temporal semantics, acting as markers or explicators of contact following and contact precedence. The primary taxis categorical semantics of the contact following is explicated by the monotaxis prepositions of the temporal semantics seit, c, sinds, sedert, and the categorical semantics of the primary taxis of the contact precedence is marked by the monotaxis prepositions of the temporal semantics bis, tot.
FORMATION OF EVALUATIVE MEANINGS IN THE PROCESS OF «LIVE» SEMIOSIS
Authors: Голубева Ольга Васильевна 
Published: June 2022

В статье исследуется процесс формирования оценочных смыслов в ходе познавательной и коммуникативной деятельности. Признаётся, что семиотическая природа оценки взаимосвязана с универсальным способом преобразования знаний о мире на уровне индивидуального и коллективного сознания. Воздействие оценочно отмеченных знаков активирует когнитивные (смысловые) схемы, структурирующие опыт языковой фиксации информации перцептивного и эмоционального характера в естественных условиях познания и общения.
The article examines the process of formation of evaluative meanings in the process of cognitive and communicative activity. It is recognized that the semiotic nature of evaluation correlates with the universal technique of transforming knowledge about the world at the level of individual and collective consciousness. The impact of evaluatively marked signs activates cognitive (sense-formation) schemes that structure the experience of linguistic fixation of perceptual and emotional information in «live» process of cognition and communication.
IDENTITY AND SELFPRESENTATION IN THE CYBERSPACE: PSYCHOLINGUISTIC ASPECTS
Authors: Палкова Анна Викторовна 
Published: June 2022

Статья посвящена рассмотрению феномена идентичности и самопрезентации личности в Интернет-пространстве. В статье затрагиваются также психолингвистические аспекты создания виртуального образа пользователя. Кроме того, автор обращает внимание на своеобразные условия коммуникации в социальных сетях, которые оказывают влияние на формирование сетевой идентичности.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of identity and self-presentation in the cyberspace. The article also touches on the psycholinguistic aspects of creating a virtual image of Internet user. In addition, the author pays attention to the specific conditions of communication in social networks, which influence the network identity.