bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Short-term outcomes of Ivor Lewis vs. McKeown esophagectomy: A meta-analysis
Authors: Xing Huajie , Hu Mengyu , Wang Zhiqiang , Jiang Yuequan 
Published: October 2022

ObjectiveThe objective of this article is to assess the rate of anastomotic leak and other perioperative outcomes in patients undergoing esophagectomy with either thoracic or cervical anastomosis.MethodsThis meta-analysis was conducted by searching relevant literature studies in Web of Science, Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Embase databases. Articles that included patients undergoing esophagectomy and compared perioperative outcomes of McKeown with Ivor Lewis procedures were included. The primary outcome parameter was anastomotic leak, and secondary outcome parameters were grade ≥2 anastomotic leak, chylothorax, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, hospital length of stay, intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, postoperative mortality rate, operative time, blood loss, R0 resection rate, and lymph nodes examined.ResultsA total of eight studies, with 3,291 patients (1,857 Ivor Lewis procedure and 1,434 McKeown procedure) were eligible for analysis. Meta-analysis showed that Ivor Lewis procedure was associated with lower rate of anastomosis leak of all grades [risk ratio (RR), 0.67; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.55–0.82; P = 0.0001], lower rate of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury (RR, 0.14; 95% CI, 0.08–0.25), and shorter length of hospital stay (weighted mean difference, 0.13; 95% CI, 0.04–0.22). Grade ≥2 anastomotic leak, chylothorax, ICU length of stay, postoperative mortality rate, operative time, blood loss, R0 resection rate, and lymph nodes examined were similar between the two groups.ConclusionsAlthough all grades of anastomotic leak and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury are higher in the McKeown procedure, this meta-analysis supports similar short-term outcomes and oncological efficacy between Ivor Lewis and McKeown esophagectomy.
FMagnesium hydroxide-based flame-retardant fillers for polymer materials and the effect of particle size on the dehydration process at high temperatures
Authors: BREKHOVA K. A. , SIMONOV-EMELYANOV I. D. 
Published: October 2022

Exemplifed by various grades of magnesium hydroxide used as halogen-free flame-retardant fillers, the regularities of the destruction and dehydration process depending on the size of the disperse phase particles – from large (45 microns) to nanoparticles (50–100 nm) – were considered for the first time.By DTA and TGA methods, the effect of the size of magnesium hydroxide particles on the temperature of the beginning of decomposition, the temperature range of the dehydration reaction, the kinetics and volumes of water release, the thermal effects of the reaction and the formation of coke residue when exposed to high temperatures was established.The analysis of the data obtained allows us to draw the main conclusion - the particle size of halogen-free fire-retardant fillers has a significant effect on the parameters and kinetics of the process of decomposition of magnesium hydroxide (the brucite mineral) at high temperatures, which must be taken into account when creating and processing dispersed-filled polymer composite materials (DFPCM).It has been established that from the point of view of the decomposition process and the release of water by flame retardants at high temperatures, grades based on magnesium hydroxide with a particle diameter of more than ~10 μm are the most effective for the production of DFPCMs.
Nivel de conocimientos, actitudes y comportamientos sobre exposición solar según algunos factores socio-demográficos, en trabajadores expuestos al sol de Ica-Perú.
Authors: Heredia-Muñoz Gloria Natividad 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de conocimientos, actitudes y comportamientos sobre Prevención y Riesgos de la Exposición Solar (PRES) según algunos factores socio-demográficos, en una muestra de trabajadores que laboran expuestos al sol, en la provincia de Ica-Perú. Métodos: Estudio de corte transversal y de nivel relacional, realizado en la provincia de Ica, durante el año 2021. Participaron 169 trabajadores del Servicio Nacional de Sanidad Agraria del Perú, que respondieron un cuestionario con variables sociodemográficas y un instrumento que medía los conocimientos, actitudes y comportamientos sobre PRES, de 27 preguntas. Se calcularon frecuencias absolutas, relativas y evaluaron diferencias con la prueba de U de Mann-Whitney y Kruskal-Wallis respectivamente. Resultados: De los trabajadores el 12,4% reporta un nivel de conocimiento sobre PRES alto, 71% medio y 16,6% bajo. El 12,4% tiene un nivel de actitud alto, 59,2% medio y 28,4% bajo. El 16%, posee un nivel de comportamiento medio y el 84% bajo. Se observan variaciones en la distribución de proporciones del nivel de conocimiento, actitud y comportamiento, según los factores sociodemográficos, alcanzando significancia estadística en el nivel de conocimiento según la localización del trabajo; así mismo, en el nivel de actitud según la localización de trabajo y etapa de vida; igualmente en el nivel de comportamiento según el nivel socio-económico (p<0,05). Conclusiones: El nivel de conocimiento y actitud sobre PRES, es mayoritariamente medio y el comportamiento es bajo. Existen diferencias significativas según algunas variables sociodemográficas.
Consideraciones sobre el intento de suicidio en Colombia, 2022.
Authors: Serna-Trejos Juan Santiago , Bermúdez-Moyano Stefanya Geraldine 
Published: October 2022

El intento de suicidio (IS) supone una problemática de alto interés global, dentro de la cual se enmascaran múltiples factores de riesgo de índole biológico, social, económico, entre otros. Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) anualmente cerca de 703.000 personas se quitan la vida y muchas más intentan hacerlo, configurando el suicidio como la cuarta causa de mortalidad entre jóvenes de 15 - 19 años, del cual el 77% de los suicidios se producen en los países de ingresos bajos y medianos. La etiología o métodos más frecuentemente usados en este tipo de actos se encuentran: Ahorcamiento, ingestión de plaguicidas y lesiones por arma de fuego. (1)
Cerca del 40% de los casos de intento de suicidio ya han tenido intentos previos, el riesgo de suicidio tiende a aumentar hasta 30 veces en los primeros seis meses posteriores a un IS. (2)
En Colombia, Según datos reportados por el Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS) a la fecha se han notificado 18.395 casos relacionados a IS, representando un aumento del 23,4% respecto a los casos del 2021(figura 1), con una tasa de incidencia de 35.6 casos por cada 100.000 habitantes. (3)
Dentro de los principales factores de riesgo en la población colombiana asociados a este evento se encuentran en orden de frecuencia: Antecedente de trastorno psiquiátrico, Ideación suicida persistente, Plan organizado de suicidio, Consumo de sustancia psicoactivas, Abuso de alcohol, Antecedente de violencia o abuso y antecedente familiar de conducta suicida. Los factores desencadenantes más involucrados en el intento de suicidio se encuentran: Problemas familiares, conflicto con pareja y/o expareja, problemas económicos. (3)
Valutazione post occupativa della scuola P. Mattarella di Modena
Authors: Fianchini Maria , Marcarini Mariagrazia , Zuccoli Franca 
Published: October 2022

Emerge a livello internazionale la necessità di verificare gli esiti delle nuove scuole innovative in termini di prestazioni edilizie e di efficacia nel favorire i cambiamenti della didattica.
La scuola secondaria di primo grado P. Mattarella di Modena è stata aperta nel 2016, con un modello organizzativo ad aule disciplinari proposto dai docenti, che ha richiesto una revisione partecipata del progetto in corso di sviluppo. L’articolo presenta un percorso di valutazione condotto da un gruppo multidisciplinare con il coinvolgimento della comunità scolastica per sviluppare processi di apprendimento sul campo e fornire feedback sull’esperienza in corso.
Gli esiti dell’indagine mostrano una situazione particolarmente avanzata e in continua evoluzione, in cui la qualità dell’ambiente fisico risulta una componente essenziale per l’innovazione in atto dei processi educativi, grazie anche alla capacità di cura, valorizzazione, ricerca di nuove soluzioni e risorse da parte del dirigente e dello staff della scuola.

At an international level, the need emerges to verify outcomes of the new innovative schools in terms of building performance and effectiveness in favoring the teaching change.
The P. Mattarella lower secondary school in Modena was opened in 2016, with an organizational model based on disciplinary classrooms proposed by a group of teachers, which required a participatory review of the design under development. This paper presents an evaluation activity carried out by a multidisciplinary group with the involvement of the school community to develop learning processes in the design field and provide feedback on the current experience.
The results show a particularly advanced and constantly evolving situation. Indeed, the quality of the physical environment looks like an essential component for the innovation of educational project, thanks also to the ability to care, enhance, search for new solutions and resources of both the school manager and staff.
Hospitalized Patients' Satisfaction with Nursing Care Quality: A neurological Wards Focused Assessment
Authors: Dadoosh Kawthar Ali , AL-Fayyadh Sadeq 
Published: October 2022

Background: Hospitalized patients in neurological wards require specialized nursing care. Patients’ satisfaction with the quality of nursing care is an important indicator for measuring the quality of nurses’ work. Patients are considered an important source for assessing the overall quality of hospital services, as well as the quality of nursing care in particular.
Objectives: measuring the level of hospitalized patients' satisfaction with nursing care quality in the neurological wards .
Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the present study. A purposive sample of 131 hospitalized patients in the neurological wards in Baghdad city hospitals who had met the study's inclusion criteria were targeted. The data collection started from January 21st, 2022, to March 1st, 2022. Face-to-face interviews were used for data collection. A Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Quality Questionnaire-Arabic (PSNCQQ-Ar) was used to measure the level of their satisfaction with the quality of nursing care.
Results: More than two thirds (88.5%) of the study participants were unsatisfied with the quality of nursing care provided to them in the neurological wards. And (11.5%) were somewhat satisfied with the quality of nursing care provided to them.
Conclusion: The majority of patients were dissatisfied with the quality of nursing care. This reflect a serious gap that must be addressed both effectively and urgently.
Recommendations: In order to increase overall patient satisfaction, the researcher suggests a number of factors be taken into account, including hospital facility improvements, and training sessions about the quality of nursing care that should be implemented for nurses to increase and improve their abilities for patient care. Also, it is possible to improve patients' satisfaction with the quality of nursing care by conducting more studies in Iraq on the qualities of good nurses such as caring and communication skills that give patients more confidence in the nursing care they get.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Sarah Dwi Astuti  , Lucia Firsty Puspita Krishna  
Published: October 2022

Keluarga adalah sekumpulan dua orang atau lebih yang hidup bersama melalui ikatan perkawinan, dan kedekatan emosi yang masing-masing mengidentifikasi diri sebagai bagian dari keluarga. Pelayanan keperawatan keluarga yang saat ini dikembangkan merupakan bagian dari pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada keluarga adalah Hipertensi. Keluarga dengan anggota keluarga yang mengalami Hipertensi saat in, banyak ditemukan di lingkungan sekitar kita, baik berasal dari anggota keluarganya sendiri maupun anggota keluarga lainnya. Masalah tersebut bisa terjadi karena berbagai faktor atau penyebab. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah usia, jenis kelamin, ras, pola hidup, keturunan, ciri perseorangan dan kebiasan hidup. Untuk menanggulangi masalah pada keluarga dengan Hipertensi diperlukan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif dengan menggunakan proses keperawatan dimana perawat mempunyai peranan penting dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan yaitu aspek promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Anak Dengan Bronkopneumonia: Suatu Studi Kasus
Authors: IGA Dewi Purnamawati  , Indria Rifka Fajri  
Published: October 2022

Bronkopneumonia merupakan penyakit saluran pernapasan yang menyebabkan kematian tertinggi pada anak-anak. Bronkopneumonia dapat menyebabkan gangguan pertukaran gas, obstruksi jalan napas, gagal napas dan apnea. Metode penulisan karya tulis ilmiah menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus pada anak-anak dengan bronkopneumonia, sampel sebanyak satu orang anak yang diberikan asuhan keperawatan di dapatkan hasil adanya tanda dan gejala bronkopneumonia seperti anak demam, terdengar bunyi ronkhi pada pernapasan, nafsu makan menurun, batuk disertai sputum yang kental, dan mual. Masalah keperawatan yang ditemukan pada kasus antara lain adalah bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif, hipovolemik, defisit nutrisi, risiko infeksi dan ansietas pada anak dan orangtua. Hasil yang dicapai setelah melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada anak dengan bronkopneumonia didapatkan dari lima masalah keperawatan pada kasus teratasi. Rekomendasi: perlu dilakukan tindakan lanjut asuhan keperawatan pada anak ditatanan komunitas memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan dan memantau status gizi anak dengan masalah bronkopneumonia.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU MENYUSUI DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Simanjuntak Merida 
Published: October 2022

Latar Belakang: Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak pada kehidupan dalam berbagai aspek. Berbagai cara dilakukan untuk mengurangi penyebaran virus yang berdampak pada masa adaptasi paska partum khusunya dalam menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam menyusui selama masa pandemik COVID-19. Metode: Literature Review dilakukan mengacu pada issue, metodologi dan persamaan hasil yang diperoleh serta metode yang digunakan. Terdapat 6 artikel yang digunakan dalam literatur review. Pencarian data dilakukan di jurnal internasional maupun nasional. Hasil menunjukkan adanya kesamaan pada faktor dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan serta dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan yang diberlakukan. Perlu ditingkatkan dukungan dari keluarga, ketersediaan informasi kesehatan, kebijakan serta aplikasi teknologi komunikasi sebagai faktor pendukung dalam menyusui serta meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan bayi
Status Gizi , Activity Daily Living Berkaitan Kadar Gula Darah Lansia Diabetes Melitus
Authors: Ferdinan Yanto Malo  , Ronasari Mahaji Putri  , Ragil Catur Adi Wibowo  
Published: October 2022

Lansia yang mengalami DM meningkat jumlahnya dari waktu kewaktu. Status gizi lansia DM yang tidak normal dan rendahnya ADL menjadi salah satu hal yang seringkali dikaitkan kadar glukosa darah sewaktu. Penelitian bertujuan yaitu menghubungkan status gizi, ADL dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada lansia Wanita DM Tipe II di Puskesmas X. Penelitian mengunakan cross sectiona design. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 40 lansia DM yang melakukan pemeriksaan di Puskesmas X Malang, dengan 36 sampel. Sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrument menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Uji analisis data yakni uji Fisher Exact. Penelitian memberikan hasil bahwa hampir setengah lansia memiliki status gizi pada kategori gemuk. Sebagian besar lansia memiliki ADL pada kategori kurang. Hampir setengah lansia memiliki gula darah sewaktu pada kategori buruk. Uji Analisa data menunjukkan adanya hubungan status gizi (p=0.000) dan ADL (p=0.006 ) dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu. Diharapkan bagi penelitian selanjutnya agar meneliti peran keluarga yang dikaitkan dengan status gizi dan ADL.
Hubungan Kekerasan Verbal Orang Tua Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Pada Remaja
Authors: Devi Juniawati  , Zaly Nedra Wati 
Published: October 2022

Latar Belakang: Kekerasan verbal adalah suatu ungkapan atau perilaku yang tidak menyenangkan atau tidak enak untuk didengar yang dapat menimbulkan efek emosional yang merugikan. Kekerasan verbal yang dialami oleh remaja akan mengakibatkan rendahnya rasa percaya diri pada remaja. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kekerasan verbal orang tua terhadap kepercayaan diri pada remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analiktik dengan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 66 responden yang diambil dengan cara menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di SMK Bunda Auni Kota Bekasi pada bulan april 2020. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar responden mendapatkan tindak kekerasan verbal dari orang tua (51.5%). Dan sebagian besar responden memiliki kepercayaan diri rendah (53.0%) Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (p-value = 0,05). Kesimpulan: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kekerasan verbal orang tua terhadap kepercayaan diri dengan p-value 0,003.
Musykilâtu Ta’allumi al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah ‘inda Talâmîdzi al-Ba’tsati bi Ma’hadi Darussalam Gontor 2 Siman Ponorogo
Authors: Triyanto Edi , Ainun Najaa Muhammad , Evendi Muhtar 
Published: October 2022

ملخص البحث
يهدف هذا البحث لمعرفة مشكلات تعلم اللغة العربية عند تلاميذ البعثة بمعهد دار السلام كونتور الثاني سيمان فونوروغو يستخدم هذا البحث منهج البحث الوصفي. تبحث المشكلات بطريقة جمع البيانات، وهي المقابلة والملاحظة والتوثيقية. تدل نتائج البحث على أن مشكلات تعلم اللغة العربية عند تلاميذ البعثة بمعهد دار السلام كونتور الثاني سيمان فونوروغو هي صعبة كتابة اللغة العربية وقلة استيعاب المفردات وصعبة الحفظ والتكاسل في التعلم وصعبة التواصل بالغير. وأما حل المشكلات تعلم اللغة العربية عند تلاميذ البعثة بمعهد دار السلام كونتور الثاني هي كتابة الإنشاء مرة في اليومين وحفظ المفردات إلى ولي الفصل وكثرة التمربنات وتعليم اللغة الإندونيسية وحمل القاموس في كل وقت.
Abstract
This research aims to find out the problems of learning the Arabic language among Overseas Student at Islamic Boarding School Darussalam Gontor 2 Siman Ponorogo This research uses the descriptive research method. Problems are examined by the method of data collection, which is interview, observation and documentation. The results of the research indicate that the problems of learning the Arabic language among the Overseas Student at the Islamic Boarding School Darussalam Gontor 2 Siman Ponorogo are difficult to write the Arabic language, poor vocabulary comprehension, difficult memorization, laziness in learning and difficult to communicate with others. As for solving problems, learning the Arabic language among the Overseas Student at the Islamic Boarding School Darussalam Gontor 2 Siman Ponorogo is writing the composition once in two days, memorizing vocabulary to the class leader, doing a lot of exercises, teaching the Indonesian language, and carrying the dictionary all the time.
The Italian Sensorimotor Norms: Perception and action strength measures for 959 words
Authors: Repetto Claudia , Rodella Claudia , Conca Francesca , Santi Gaia Chiara , Catricalà Eleonora 
Published: October 2022

AbstractNeuroscience research has provided evidence that semantic information is stored in a distributed brain network involved in sensorimotor and linguistic processing. More specifically, according to the embodied cognition accounts, the representation of concepts is deemed as grounded in our bodily states. For these reasons, normative measures of words should provide relevant information about the extent to which each word embeds perceptual and action properties. In the present study, we collected ratings for 959 Italian nouns and verbs from 398 volunteers, recruited via an online platform. The words were mostly taken from the Italian adaptation of the Affective Norms for English Words (ANEW). A pool of 145 verbs was added to the original set. All the words were rated on 11 sensorimotor dimensions: six perceptual modalities (vision, audition, taste, smell, touch, and interoception) and five effectors (hand-arm, foot-leg, torso, mouth, head). The new verbs were also rated on the ANEW dimensions. Results showed good reliability and consistency with previous studies. Relations between perceptual and motor dimensions are described and interpreted, along with relations between the sensorimotor and the affective dimensions. The currently developed dataset represents an important novelty, as it includes different word classes, i.e., both nouns and verbs, and integrates ratings of both sensorimotor and affective dimensions, along with other psycholinguistic parameters; all features only partially accomplished in previous studies.
Connecting MeerKAT Radio Continuum Properties to GAMA Optical Emission-line and WISE Mid-infrared Activity
Authors: Yao H. F. M. , Cluver M. E. , Jarrett T. H. , Józsa Gyula I. G. , Santos M. G. , Marchetti L. , Brown M. J. I. , Gordon Y. A. , Brough S. , Hopkins A. M. , Holwerda B. W. , Driver S. P. , Sadler E. M. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The identification of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in large surveys has been hampered by seemingly discordant classifications arising from differing diagnostic methods, usually tracing distinct processes specific to a particular wavelength regime. However, as shown in Yao et al., the combination of optical emission-line measurements and mid-infrared photometry can be used to optimize the discrimination capability between AGN and star formation activity. In this paper we test our new classification scheme by combining the existing GAMA-WISE data with high-quality MeerKAT radio continuum data covering 8 deg2 of the GAMA G23 region. Using this sample of 1841 galaxies (z < 0.25), we investigate the total infrared (derived from 12 μm) to radio luminosity ratio, q
(TIR), and its relationship to optical–infrared AGN and star-forming (SF) classifications. We find that while q
(TIR) is efficient at detecting AGN activity in massive galaxies generally appearing quiescent in the infrared, it becomes less reliable for cases where the emission from star formation in the host galaxy is dominant. However, we find that the q
(TIR) can identify up to 70% more AGNs not discernible at optical and/or infrared wavelengths. The median q
(TIR) of our SF sample is 2.57 ± 0.23, consistent with previous local universe estimates.