bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Variations in shoulder and pelvic girdle alignment in patients with stroke: A Cross sectional study
Authors: Shaikh (PT) Dr. Salim Babulal , Ganvir(PT) Dr. Suvarna 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT
Background: Shoulder and pelvic girdle plays an important role in day to activities of life. In patients with Stroke, one side affection of these girdles pose a major challenge in rehabilitation. However, there is scanty literature about the variations in alignment of girdles in patients with stroke. Aim: This study is aimed to analyse the abnormal changes in the Scapular, Acromion, Mastoid, Pelvis alignment in patients with stroke, as a baseline data. Methodology: An observational study of Scapular, Acromion, Mastoid, Pelvis alignment in stroke survivors was conducted in a Tertiary care hospital. Stroke survivors were recruited from the Physiotherapy unit of VPMH hospital, Ahmednagar. Patients were included between the age group 30 to 70 yrs., Patients with unilateral stroke, patients with acute, subacute & chronic stroke and able to stand with or without support. A palpation meter is used to measure the Scapular, Acromion, Mastoid, Pelvis alignment in stroke survivors. Results: When measured scapular protraction, people after stroke showed more protracted scapulae than the healthy individuals (mean 1.28> 0.42, P= <0.0001). Scapular height discrepancy (mean 1.50>0.55 P= 0.0003), PSIS alignment (mean 0.52>0.07 P= <0.0001) and Acromioclavicular joint alignment (mean 2.28>0.45 P= <0.0001) shows more significant difference found in stroke survivors group than the Healthy individuals Conclusion: Our results indicate that people after stroke, in comparison with age-matched healthy comparison subjects, have altered Scapular, Acromioclavicular and pelvic alignment as evaluated by palpation meter.
Keywords: Stroke, Shoulder alignment, Pelvic alignment, Palpation Meter
Evaluation of recovery of oxygen saturation and rate of perceived exertion in different body positions after submaximal exercise test in normal healthy individual
Authors: Mukund Shubhangi , Kolase (PT) Dr. Reshma 
Published: January 2022

Background: Oxygen saturation is the fraction of oxygen saturated hemoglobin relative to total hemoglobin in blood. Normal oxygen saturation level in humans are 95-100 percent. Breathlessness is an unpleasant sensation of rapid or difficult breathing. The reason behind the subject experiencing breathlessness is that the body demands more oxygen than it supplies. Thus this study is conducted to Evaluate Recovery of Oxygen saturation and Rate of perceived exertion in different body positions after submaximal exercise testing in normal healthy individuals.
Methodology: It was Pre and Post Study Design with 6 months duration including 40 healthy students recruited by purposive sampling method. The outcome measure was Recovery of Oxygen saturation and rate of perceived exertion.
Result – Using the Paired t test, this shows that fastest recovery of oxygen saturation occurs in prone position that is within 1 min (99±0.96) than supine within 3 min (99±0) than upright sitting within 3 min (99±0) and fastest recovery of rate of perceived exertion occurs in prone position that is within 1 min (0.825±0.99) than supine within 3 min (0±0) than upright sitting within 3 min (0±0).
Conclusion - From the present study we evaluate the Recovery of oxygen saturation and RPE in supine, prone, upright sitting position and we found that the fastest recovery of oxygen saturation and Rate of perceived exertion occurs in prone position than supine and upright sitting position after submaximal exercise testing in normal healthy individual.
TAHAP KESEDARAN DAN PEMBUDAYAAN ALAM SEKITAR DALAM KALANGAN PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI KOTA KINABALU, SABAH
Authors: ABDUL HAIR BEDDU ASIS  , SYAMSUL AZIZUL MARINSAH  , HABIBAH @ ARTINI BINTI RAMLIE  
Published: January 2022

Isu alam sekitar telah menjadi ancaman yang sangat berbahaya kepada manusia. Kebergantungan manusia terhadap elemen alam sekitar memaksa manusia untuk masuk ke dalam sistem alam sekitar yang sangat terbatas. Cara terbaik untuk menjaga hubungan baik terhadap alam sekitar adalah melalui pemuliharaan dan pemeliharaan alam sekitar agar sentiasa lestari. Hal ini tentu sekali bermula daripada titik awal iaitu pendidikan. Pelbagai usaha menerapkan pendidikan alam sekitar ke dalam sistem kurikulum sekolah namun kesedaran terhadap alam sekitar dalam kalangan pelajar sekolah menengah masih berada pada tahap yang kurang memuaskan. Oleh hal yang demikian, kajian terhadap kesedaran dan amalan pendidikan berunsur alam sekitar dijalankan. Selain itu, hubungan antara kesedaran dan pembentukan amalan pendidikan alam sekitar dalam kalangan pelajar sekolah menengah di Kota Kinabalu turut dikenal pasti. Kajian ini menggunakan borang soal selidik yang diedarkan di sepuluh buah sekolah terpilih dengan jumlah responden seramai 500 orang dan analisis data dilakukan secara analisis deskriptif. Hasil dapatan menunjukkan hubungan antara kesedaran terhadap kepentingan alam sekitar dengan amalan pembudayaan amalan pendidikan alam sekitar dalam kalangan pelajar sekolah menengah di daerah Kota Kinabalu, Sabah adalah tidak signifikan.

Environmental issues have become a very dangerous to human beings. Human dependence on environmental elements forces humans to adapt into a very limited environmental system. The best way to maintain good relations with the environment is through conservation and preservation of the environment so that it is always sustainable. This starts from the starting point which is education. Various efforts implemented environmental education into the school curriculum system but the environmental problems among school students are still at an unsatisfactory level. Therefore, this study was conducted to identified the level of awareness and practice of environmental education as well as to measure the relationship between awareness and practice of environmental education among secondary school students in Kota Kinabalu. This study uses a questionnaire distributed in ten selected schools with a total of 500 respondents and data analysis was done by descriptive analysis. The results of this study found that there is no significant relationship between environmental awareness and practices on environmental culture among secondary school students in the district of Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
SISTEMATIZAÇÃO DOS JOGOS DESPORTIVOS COLETIVOS DE INVASÃO NOS ANOS FINAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Rosa Gabriel Pelozato Farias da , Pereira Marcos Paulo Vaz de Campos , Floriano Leandro Teixeira 
Published: January 2022

A organização do processo de ensino e de aprendizagem visa dar aos jogos desportivos coletivos de invasão (JDCI) um tratamento pedagógico coerente com o ensino formal, assim como organizar didaticamente os conhecimentos a eles pertinentes. O objetivo deste relato é apresentar a proposta pedagógica de ensino dos JDCI aplicada em uma escola pública de Florianópolis, no estado de Santa Catarina, sistematizando o conteúdo com base no modelo pendular e relacionando princípios operacionais e jogos situacionais. Foi elaborado um cronograma contemplando a progressão do conteúdo trabalhado. Cada aula foi organizada abrangendo temas/subtemas; objetivo; atividades; recursos e estratégias para avaliar o processo. A sistematização do conteúdo por meio de princípios operacionais envolvendo pequenos jogos pode contribuir para o aprendizado da lógica interna dos jogos formais, sendo importante para a aquisição de conhecimento sobre as semelhanças existentes nos esportes de invasão.
فکر ،عمل اور شخصیت سازی میں صبر و تحمل کے کردار اور اہمیت کا تحقیقی اور تجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Kurvi Muhammad Iqbal , Khan Dr Rizwan Ullah 
Published: January 2022

In this modern era, most of us have forgotten to behave patiently and get irritated very quickly over minor things like a traffic jam, stock market ups and downs, a baby crying and such things. In fact, patience is a virtue that everybody must possess. Patience makes us better people. Building empathy towards others is very important if you want to live a hassle-free life. Patience helps you build empathy towards others. Patience helps us accept other people as they are and makes us tolerant. By being impatient, you suffer more than other people. To shape your talents and inborn abilities into real achievements, you must have patience. Whoever wants to lead a higher life must cultivate patience. He must possess an open mind; and be slow to arrive at conclusions. The patient man resolutely declines to be guided by what is immediate, near at hand. In thought, he declines to form his judgments from the external appearance of things. In action, he declines to be led away by the pains and pleasures of the moment. Therefore, when joys come, he is not elated; when sorrows befall, he does not lose heart; these are just the two marked characteristics of a great man. An old proverb says, “The patient man will rule the world.” It is perfectly true. At any rate, no impatient person ever achieved anything great in life. When you take things patiently, look at difficulties calmly in the face, half their power to overwhelm you is gone. Patience is the greatest ally of courage. He that possesses these two virtues needs never despair of succeeds.
لے پالک بچوں کا نسب اوردیگر احکام: ایک شرعی جائزہ
Authors: Khan Abdul Naseer , Khan Maqsood ur Rehman 
Published: January 2022

To have children is one of the numerous blessing of Allah. Its value lies in the fact that the prophets have also aspired for children through invocation. The greatest divine policy behind this blessing is that Allah bestow someone with a son other with a daughter, some are blessed only with daughter, other with son yetis some are rendered childless, that is to have no children just because of the greatest divine power. under this paramount power some people are not blessed with of children. despite the worldly falsifies man is helpless and worried. A young married couple visit their doctor if they are not blessed with the valuable gift of children. They complaint against their ill -luck and ask other to pray on their behalf. When such people become extremely disappointed for haring no children are dander careless by their doctor. they become helpless and therefore seek for something to ensile them. They strive for the children and adopted other children, like that of sisters, brothers and other close relatives some time they offer their expenditures to keep the children of their close friends. They do so to make those children as their heirs under their protection. Sometime they try to get the children of the affected families. On some occasion, they visit the Edhi centers and welfare organization to deserve the heirless children to provide them proper maintenance. Such a child is called “Mutabanni and the person adopts it is called “Tabanni, in urdu it is called “بچہ گودلینا"
The important point is about the legal status of such adopted child other related question about their heritage matrimony modesty and will making. It is research oriented subject. Therefore, such related issue is being discussed here for the convenience sake.
مولانا سمیع الحق شہیدؒکی تفسیری خدمات کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ
Authors: Khan Imtiaz ali , Rahman Saeed ur 
Published: January 2022

Maulana Sami Ul Haq of Akora Khattak (Nowshera, Pakistan ) was a great shariah scholar. He was also the leader of a religious political party. He was one of the famous Muhaddithun ( experts in traditions) of the sub-continent. He became the vice chancellor of Haqqania University after the demise of his father, Hadhrat Maulana Abdul Haq. Maulana Sami Ul Haq has served the teachings of Quran and has a rich contribution in the commentary of Quran. He is considered as the last spokesman of the mission of Shah Wali Ullah Muhaddith Dehlvi, Hadhrat Maulana Obaid Ullah Sindhi, and Hadhrat Maulana Imam Ahmad Lahori. He also considered as the last representative of the methodology and interpretation of Quranic Sciences of these well-known Shariah Scholars of the sub-continent. Shaykh Ul Hadith Hadhrat Maulana Sami Ul Haq has done excellent work in absorbing, preserving and disseminating the Quranic commentary of Ahmad Lahori. The fruitful and thorough efforts that were once the hallmark of Imam Lahori had then fully adapted by Maulana Sami Ul Haq and had become the part of his life. This qualitative research explores that Maulana Sami Ul Haq was a follower and excellent representative of the Quranic commentary of Imam Lahori. This study also analyzes that how Maulana Sami Ul Haq had incorporated the methodology and commentary of Imam Lahori in his lectures about Quranic Sciences.
رنگوں کےذریعے امراض کا علاج: ایک تحقیقی مطالعہ
Authors: Khan Tasnif ullah , Umar Zai Attaullah 
Published: January 2022

Allah Almighty has made the life of the world in the Universe perishable. Therefore, he has also made the lives of human beings, animals, birds and insects living on the earth eternal. For the end of their lives, Allah Almighty has made different causes according to his Sunnah. Among these causes of the decline of worldly life are also diseases. On the other hand Allah Almighty has also created means to take life to the appointed time. Among these causes are medicines which can be used to prolong the life of this world till the appointed time. Therefore, along with diseases, Allah Almighty has also revealed to human beings various methods of treatment for diseases. One of these methods is the treatment of colors. Different colors have different effects on human life. The proof of this is stated in the Holy Quran “The Said! Ask Allah to tell us what color it is. Musa Said! My Allah says: let its color be deep yellow, that it may please the beholders.”
Since man is naturally endowed with beauty, Allah Almighty has adorned the universe with colors. This blessing is also mentioned in various places in the Holy Qur’an, as the Almighty says: “Do they not look at the sky above them, how we have made it and adorned it, and there is no crack in it?” “On top of these Paradises will be green garments of cherubim and silk rings and they will be adorned with silver bracelets”.
The importance of colors has been mentioned in the Holy Quran. Keeping in view the importance of colors, Azimi Sahib has described the treatment of colors as a natural means of treatment. He has written “Treatment” “Color therapy” and “Theory of Color and Lights”. According to him, due to the excess and deficiency of colors, the human body suffers from various diseases. And if the deficiency and excess of the desired color in the body is corrected, the disease can be got rid of. Sunlight and rays help to eliminate abuse.
Describing the mental properties of red, he has called it the color of courage and love. When things go awry and expectations are dashed, red dominates the mental center. The red color in the center of the red is an indication of abnormal emotional attachment or emotional trauma. People in the red color are in moderation, they help others and use all their abilities in their favorite hobbies.
حضور پاک صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی ولادت باسعادت سے پہلے کےإرھاصات ومبشرات اور ان کی حکمتیں
Authors: Khawaja Kh. Awais Ahmed , Malik Bashir Ahmad 
Published: January 2022

Seerah books usually start with the illustration of the beginning, geographical, and changing circumstances and conditions of Arabia over time. In this context, the scenarios and events before and after the birth of Holy Prophet (PBUH) are used to mention in detail. Many articles are mentioned in this regard, which are related to irhaasaat and Mubashirat.This is concerted fact that the resurrection of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) is a great event. It is such a grand event that the history for future would be incomplete without mentioning this event and the affairs related to it. The revival of a leader to bring humanity out of the pit of humiliation was the fortune for the world and its people. Holy Prophet PBUH not only showed the righteous path to strayed humanity but also effected the geographical and social affairs deeply. In this regard Allah ta'ala started showing good signs of the arrival of Holy Prophet (PBUH) before his birth.
These events appearing as greetings contained many wisdoms for the people of that time in particular and for descendants in general, the knowledge of which is necessary to get benefited from the Prophet’s prophecy. In this article after the literal and terminological introduction of the Irhaasaat and Mubashirat happened before the birth of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and their wisdoms are mentioned.
سامی مذاہب کے ماخذ اصلیہ کی روشنی میں عورت کی گواہی کی مشروعیت کا تحقیقی و تقابلی مطالعہ
Authors: Said Ali , Khan DR. MUHAMMAD NAEEM 
Published: January 2022

This research has carried out to elaborate a comparative study regarding the permissibility of women witnesses in the original sources of the captioned Divine Religions, its authenticity, and use in various transactions. Judiciary is the milestone of peace alive in society while the witness is the backbone of every judicial system. Without witnesses never justice could be done nor can any right be proved or protected in the court of law. This article has defined evidence, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam respectively. Then permissibility, strength, originality, and qualifications of women witnesses in the original texts of these religions thoroughly. In the end the status of witness in those matters which are related to them comparatively. The social and legal status of women in cited religions is admissible but still, some critics mistrust that either her evidence is half to men or they have less status, low or no value regarding evidence in the court of law. So it is an esteem need of the day to understand the permissibility of the women's witnesses in the light of original texts and to avoid misdeems over it. What would be the weightage of her witness in various transactions related to them? Inductive and qualitative methods have been adopted. Access to original sources of the three religions has been acquired, data collected, scrutinized, elaborated and trinal compared. The women's witness plays a pivotal role in all evidential proceedings. It is unanimously admissible in women-related matters. It has been proved from original sources of trinal religion like Torah, Gospel, and the Holy Quran. A witness is a person who testifies what he has seen of a matter or an event.
مآثر الدکتور محمود أحمد غازی في مجال السیرة النبویة
Authors: Hashmi Ahmed Hamad , Khan Shahab Naimat 
Published: January 2022

Dr.Mahmood Ahmad Ghazi (1950-2010) was a great scholar of the modern era. His scholarly work has been published in various Islamic fields. His special area of interest was Islamic Jurisprudence, Objectives of Shariah and Islamic International Law, but his contribution in Seerah studies was also recognized in academic circles for his multidimensional and critical approaches and work, scattered in various books,lectures,papers,review notes and prefaces of literary books.Most of his important work was produced by his well-known lectures”Muhazarat-i-seerat”. His research includes Prophetic Hijrah, Seerah evolution and Seerah writers, Orientalists contributions and its criticism, Muslim Response to orientalisam, Fiqh Us Seerah, Seerah writings in Sub- Continent and contemporey trends in Seerah.This article eloborates his Seerah Contribution by analyzing his work and highlighting its nevelity.
PENINGKATAN LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN IPDN KAMPUS JAKARTA MELALUI SISTEM PERPUSTAKAAN DIGITAL
Authors: PRATALA BOGA 
Published: January 2022

Digital library system is an application of information technology that keep, obtain and disseminate the scientific information in digital format. In a simple analogy, it is a place to keep the digital library collections. Currently, Campus IPDN Jakarta Library does not yet have a digital library system due to the lack of attention from the leadership, limited budget, and lack of human resources who manage the library. The constraints faced by the Campus IPDN Jakarta Library have led to a decline in lending services, reference services, information retrieval services, and Internet services. To overcome it, a digital library system is needed in Campus IPDN Jakarta Library environment. This requires the adequate facilities and infrastructure, human resources who master technology, and an adequate budget.
ABSTRAKSistem perpustakaan digital adalah penerapan teknologi informasi sebagai sarana untuk menyimpan, mendapatkan dan menyebarluaskan informasi ilmu pengetahuan dalam format digital. Atau secara sederhana dapat dianalogikan sebagai tempat menyimpan koleksi perpustakaan yang sudah dalam bentuk digital. Saat ini, Perpustakaan IPDN Kampus Jakarta belum memiliki sistem perpustakaan digital dikarenakan kurangnya perhatian Pimpinan, terbatasnya anggaran, dan kurangnya Sumber Daya Manusia yang mengelola perpustakaan. Kendala yang dihadapi Perpustakaan IPDN Kampus Jakarta ini menyebabkan menurunnya layanan peminjaman, layanan referensi, layanan Penelusuran Informasi, dan layanan Internet. Untuk mengatasi ini, diperlukan sistem perpustakaan digital di lingkungan Perpustakan Kampus Jakarta. Hal ini memerlukan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai, sumber daya manusia yang menguasai teknologi, dan anggaran yang mencukupi.
PEMANFAATAN LMS SCHOOLOGY DAN YOUTUBE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI POLINOMIAL SISWA KELAS XI MIPA I MAN I JOMBANG
Authors: SETYORINI ERVININGSIH 
Published: January 2022

This research method uses quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. While the research design uses an action research model. The sample of this research is 34 students. The results of data analysis showed that the development of students before using LMS Schoology and youtube student activity was 61%, material absorption was 63.4%, with an average grade of 72.3% and completeness of students who achieved the KKM score was 56.7%. After learning is combined with the use of LMS Schoology and youtube, it continues to increase starting from the first cycle, student activity reaches 77%, material absorption capacity is 81.6%, class average value increases 80% and student completeness reaches 76.5%. Then there was an increase in learning outcomes in the second cycle after correcting the weaknesses of the first cycle, student activity reached 95%, material absorption was 100%, the class average value increased 86.8% and student learning completeness was 100%. so that the action has stopped in cycle II only. This data shows that the use of LMS Schoology and youtube has been able to improve student learning outcomes in class XI MIPA I on polynomial material in a fun way.
ABSTRAKMetode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Sedangkan rancangan penelitian menggunakan model penelitian tindakan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 34 siswa. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan siswa sebelum memanfaatkan LMS Schoology dan Youtube keaktifan siswa siswa 61%, daya serap materi 63,4%, dengan nilai rata-rata kelas 72,3% dan ketuntasan siswa yang mencapai nilai KKM adalah 56,7%. Setelah pembelajaran dikombinasikan dengan pemanfaatan LMS Schoology dan Youtube mengalami peningkatan terus mulai dari siklus I, keaktifan siswa mencapai 77%, daya serap materi 81,6%, nilai rat-rata kelas meningkat 80% dan ketuntasan siswa mencapai 76,5%. Kemudian terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar pada siklus II setelah memperbaiki kelemahan dari siklus I keaktifan siswa mencapai 95%, daya serap materi 100% , nilai rata-rata kelas meningkat 86,8% dan ketuntasan belajar siswa 100%. sehingga tindakan sudah berhenti pada siklus II saja. Data ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemanfaatan LMS Schoology dan Youtube telah mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI MIPA I pada materi polinomial melalui cara yang menyenangkan.