bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Penggunaan Edulearning Untuk Menunjang Pembelajaran Siswa Di Smk Kompetensi Keahlian Otomatisasi Dan Tata Kelola Perkantoran
Authors: Clarissa Dwike Dea , Wulandari Siti Sri 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh Pandemi Covid-19 yang mewajibkan seluruh institusi pendidikan untuk melaksanakan pendidikan jarak jauh, hal ini juga dilakukan oleh kompetensi keahlian OTKP di SMK Ketintang Surabaya yang juga melaksanakan pendidikan jarak jauh dengan menggunakan Edulearning sebagai media pendukung dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Pelaksanaan riset bertujuan untuk melihat efektifitas penggunaan Edulearning sebagai penunjang dalam pembelajaran siswa di kompetensi keahlian OTKP SMK Ketintang Surabaya. Jenis riset berupa penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yang dilaksanan pada Kompetensi keahlian OTKP SMK Ketintang Surabaya. Dalam pengumpulan datanya menggunakan cara wawancara, penyebaran angket, lembar pengamatan serta dokumentasi. Sementara itu untuk teknik analisis data melalui beberapa tahapan yakni, mengumpulkan informasi, mereduksi informasi, menyajikan informasi, dan menarik kesimpulan (verifikasi). Hasil analisis riset yang telah dilakukan memperlihatkan beberapa kesimpulan, yaitu: 1) penggunaan Edulearning sebagai media pembelajaran mudah digunakan, dan sangat membantu siswa dan guru dengan pendidikan jarak jauh ini; 2) Edulearning efektif digunakan dalam menunjang pembelajaran siswa di kompetensi keahlian OTKP SMK Ketintang Surabaya, hal ini terlihat dari 3 indikator yakni hasil belajar, aktivitas belajar dan respon siswa yang ketiganya menunjukan hasil yang efektif; 3) Edulearning sangat bermanfaat bagi guru ataupun siswa, salah satunya adalah kegiatan pembelajaran tetap dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar tanpa terhalang oleh batas, ruang dan waktu, sehingga tujuan pembelajaran tetap dapat terlaksana dengan baik
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, SISA LEBIH PEMBIAYAAN ANGGARAN, DANA ALOKASI UMUM DAN DANA BAGI HASIL TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL DI PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Akbar Dhaniel , Murtala Murtala , Asnawi Asnawi 
Published: July 2022

This study analyzed the effect of local revenue, excess budget financing, general allocation funds, and revenue-sharing funds in regencies/cities in Aceh province on capital expenditures in regencies/cities in Aceh province. This study used quantitative data with a panel data approach, consisting of time-series data for five years from2015 to 2019 and cross-sectional data from 23 regencies/cities, as well as 115observations of data. The analytical method used was panel data regression with the selected Fixed Effect Model. The results partially indicated that local revenue did not influence capital expenditures in 23 regencies/cities in Aceh province, the remaining budget for financing and profit-sharing funds have a positive and significant effect on capital expenditures for regencies/cities in Aceh province, while general allocation funds positively and significantly influenced Capital Expenditures in 23 regencies/cities in Aceh province. Simultaneously, local revenue, the remaining budget for financing, General allocation funds, and profit-sharing funds have a positive and significant impact on capital expenditures in 23 districts/cities of Aceh Province.
«Дальневосточная» инвестиционная политика и доходы граждан в разрезе основных отраслей: опыт эмпирического анализа
Authors: Глазырина И.П. , Фалейчик Л.М. , Фалейчик А.А. 
Published: July 2022

В статье представлены результаты анализа влияния новых институциональных инструментов поддержки инвестиционных процессов на Дальнем Востоке на доходы граждан в разрезе отраслей. Показано, что ряд выявленных позитивных тенденций в большей степени обусловлен общероссийскими факторами, а не специфическими мерами, связанными с «институтами развития». В то же время в половине регионов наблюдается отставание в социальной сфере, что позволяет предполагать сохранение «экстрактивного» характера институциональной среды. Ограничившись существующими формами институционального регулирования, вряд ли можно ожидать, что удастся решить задачу демографической стабилизации на востоке страны. Необходимо внести изменения в механизмы перераспределения национального богатства, а для этого, в свою очередь, потребуется гораздо более глубокая институциональная трансформация, чем создание «дальневосточных институтов развития» в нынешнем формате.
SYSTEMATIC MAPPING STUDY: ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PERUBAHAN PADA PERUSAHAAN KELUARGA
Authors: Alfatiha Raja Ainaya 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan penelitian dengan topik pembahasan manajemen perubahan (change management) pada perusahaan keluarga (family business). Penelitian ini meliputi pembahasan tentang fokus penelitian, metode dan tipe penelitian, dan tren publikasi berdasarkan Negara dan waktu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif menggunakan Systematic Mapping Study (SMS) untuk melihat perkembangan penelitian. Pencarian data menggunakan database scopus dan science direct dengan hasil 29 artikel. Berdasarkan hasil pemetaan menunjukkan bahwa fokus penelitian yang paling sering dibahas adalah corporate governance, entrepreneurial, firm capability, dan organizational development. Metode penelitian yang banyak digunakan adalah kualitatif yaitu 20 artikel (69.0%). Paper type yang dominan digunakan adalah kategori evaluation research yaitu 14 artikel (48.3%). Tren publikasi negara yang banyak melakukan penelitian adalah Italy yaitu 4 artikel (13.8%) dan puncak publikasi berada di tahun 2021 dengan jumlah 7 artikel (24.1%). Sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan gambaran dan peluang dalam mengeksplorasi topik penelitian baru terkait manajemen perubahan dan perusahaan keluarga
Mengukur Akuntabilitas Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah
Authors: Sopian Sopian , Asqolani Asqolani 
Published: July 2022

Penyelenggaraan pendidikan dasar merupakan kewajiban pemerintah untuk mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa. Kewajiban tersebut diwujudkan dalam bentuk penyediaan dana pendidikan melalui bantuan operasional sekolah (BOS) kepada semua sekolah tingkat SD dan SMP. Untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan dana BOS diperlukan keterbukaan dan akuntabilitas. Riset ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh kompetensi, fungsi manajemen sekolah dan teknologi informasi terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana BOS. Pengujian pengaruh didasari oleh teori strewardship, teori stakeholders dan teori legitimasi. Riset ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan alat bantu analisis Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS SEM). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa kompetensi, fungsi manajemen sekolah dan teknologi informasi baik secara partial maupun secara simultan mempengaruhi secara signifikan akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana BOS. Hasil riset ini dapat dipergunakan oleh Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tangerang Selatan untuk memperkuat kompetensi bendahara sekolah, meningkatkan partisipasi manajemen sekolah dan masyarakat serta mengoptimalkan penggunaan teknologi informasi untuk mendukung pengelolaan dana BOS yang transparan dan akuntabel.

Kata kunci: Akuntabilitas, Dana BOS, Kompetensi, Manajemen Sekolah, Teknologi Informasi
Management of St. Croix Sheep and Garut Sheep Genetic Resources in Sheep Formation
Authors: Adiati U. , Rusdiana S. 
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to determine the management of the genetic resources of St. Croix sheep and Garut sheep in the formation of sheep clumps and their physiological conditions. The study was conducted at the Livestock Research Institute on Jalan Raya Pajajaran Bogor, West Java, in 2019. Ex-situ collection materials and characterization of St. Croix sheep and Garut sheep were as many as 250 heads; sheep breeding was carried out in groups; one male married 5-10 heads. The rams were left in the mating group for two oestrus cycles (34 days). Primary data and secondary data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results were obtained in the germplasm research of St. Croix with an average mating body weight of 23.45 ± 4.08 kg and Garut sheep of 26.20 ± 4.92 kg. The average birth weight of St. Croix sheep was 2.26+0.35 kg, and Garut sheep was 2.05± 0.47kg. The establishment of the St. Croix and Garut sheep have high genetic quality, production, and reproductive characteristics, but each has a different productivity level. The study of germplasm preservation of sheep was carried out to increase the population of St. Croix sheep and pure Garut sheep so that the maximum target population of >200 sheep was achieved to meet the demand for seeds as animal food.
Über Mobilität. Historisches zu Techniken, Kulturen und Utopien der Fortbewegung
Authors: Möser Kurt 
Published: July 2022

Die Geschichte der Mobilität im 20. Jahrhundert war immer von Faszination und Zukunftshoffnungen geprägt. Kurt Mösers essayistische Texte zeigen dies für zahlreiche Aspekte der automobilen Massenmotorisierung ebenso wie für Amphibienfahrzeuge oder Elektroluftschiffe. Seine kulturhistorische Perspektive begründet nachdrücklich, warum Mobilität nicht auf die Formel reduziert werden kann, wie man preisgünstig von A nach B kommt. Die von Möser diskutierten Fallbeispiele verdeutlichen, wie emotional aufgeladen die Nutzung von Mobilitätsmaschinen immer war und ist - und zwar auch hinsichtlich ihrer „dunklen“, aggressiven Seiten. Die lange Linie der Mobilitätsgeschichte, wie sie hier entwickelt wird, provoziert Zweifel, ob aktuelle Konzepte für eine Mobilitätswende die kulturelle Dimension von Mobilität angemessen berücksichtigen.
The Effect Of Financial Ratio and Macroeconomic On Financial Distress On Property, Real Estate And Building Construction Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange 2015-2019
Authors: Nadia Dwi Ajeng , Rokhmawati Andewi , Fitri Fitri 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of financial ratios and macroeconomic on financial distress. Financial ratios are assessed using the ROE, DER, CR, SG, CFFO proxies and macroeconomic proxies are inflation, exchange rates, BI rate, GDP and financial distress measured by the springate model. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports from 2015-2019 obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website or www.idx.co.id and Bank Indonesia or www.bi.go.id and the Central Bureau of Statistics or www.bps.go.id. The population in this study amounted to 53 property, real estate and building construction companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange with a sampling technique using purposive sampling obtained as many as 40 companies. Hypothesis testing in this study used logistic regression analysis with the help of the SPSS application. The results obtained indicate that ROE, CR, SG, CFFO, Inflation has a significant negative effect on financial distress. DER, BI rate, exchange rate have a significant positive effect on financial distress. While, GDP has no significant effect on financial distress.
Rancang Bangung Aplikasi Alumni Berbasis Web Studi Kasus pada SDN Bungur 03 Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Rizky Rizky Ganda Wicaksono , Ramos Samuel , Whendasmoro Raditya Galih 
Published: July 2022

Abstrak
SDN Bungur 03 merupakan sebuah sekolah dasar negeri yang ada di Jakarta tepatnya di jakarta pusat yang dimana didalamnya ada bagian yang mengurus lulusan atau para alumni sekolah tersebut yaitu tata usaha yang bertugas mendata para lulusan atau alumni sekolah ini. Pada prosesnya memiliki beberapa masalah yaitu proses pendataan data lulusan atau alumni yang masih menggunakan kertas sebagai folmulir data alumni, dan dalam proses pendataan para alumni masih harus datang langsung ke sekolah untuk mengisi data alumni yang dimana para alumni sudah banyak kesibukan sendiri dengan kegiatan di sekolah, kampus atau di tempat kerja yang tidak memungkinkan para alumni sempat untuk mengisi atau memperbaharui data alumni pada sekolah. Dalam mendefinisikan kebutuhan dan analisa serta perancangan sistem untuk perusahaan dibutuhkan metode pengumpulan data dengan cara studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, perancangan, dan pengujian. Untuk metode analisa dan konsep sistem informasi ini digunakan model unifeld modelling language (UML). Hasil dari penulisan skripsi ini akan dibangunnya sistem informasi berbasis web yang diharapkan mampu menghadapi permasalahan yang ada pada pihak sekolah dan pihak alumni tersebut. Sistem informasi keterampilan yang dimiliki setiap manusia ini dibuat dengan memakai bahasa pemrograman PHP, database MySql. Dengan adanya sistem informasi alumni pada SDN Bungur 03 ini maka dapat menangani keluhan yang dialami pihak sekolah dan alumni pada proses sistem berjalan. Seperti adanya laporan pendataan alumni dan formulir data alumni berupa form, sehingga mengurangi penggunaan kertas pada formulir dan berkas lampiran.
Processing of Facial Expressions of Emotions and Pain in Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Ceresetti Romain , Rouch Isabelle , Laurent Bernard , Getenet Jean-Claude , Pommier Morgane , de Chalvron Stéphanie , Chainay Hanna , Borg Céline 
Published: July 2022

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative pathology that disrupts processing of facial expressions of emotion. The impairment was demonstrated for negative emotions in tasks of matching, discriminating, and labeling facial expressions but no study has included the expression of pain in its protocol. Objective: The objective was to study the processing of emotional facial expressions in AD with a particular interest in pain expression. Methods: Twenty-seven controls, 15 mild AD patients, and 15 moderate AD patients had to perform four emotional tasks: identification of facial expressions, matching pain expressions, discriminating the intensity of pain expressions, and judging pain intensity. Results: Some emotions were less efficiently recognized by AD patients compared to controls ( p < 0.001), specifically fear from the mild stage ( p < 0.05), pain and disgust from the moderate stage ( p < 0.05 and p < 0.001 respectively). The Exploratory Factor Analysis showed that recognition of pain and recognition of other discreet emotions were underpinned by two different latent factors. Performances on pain expression matching task and pain intensity discrimination task did not differ by group. ( p = 0.334 and p = 0.787 respectively). Finally, moderate AD patients judged the pain less intensively than the Control group for both, moderate, and severe pain intensity ( p < 0.001). Conclusion: Our data suggest that AD disrupts the recognition of pain expression along with recognition of fear and disgust. Additionally, AD patients seem to underestimate pain intensity compared to controls. The self-rated pain scales should be adapted to the pain processing deficit of AD patients.
Dysphagia Profiles Among Inpatients with Dementia Referred for Swallow Evaluation
Authors: Wang Steven , Gustafson Sara , Deckelman Celia , Sampene Emmanuel , Daggett Sarah , Loosen Julia , Robison Raele , Pulia Michael S. , Knigge Molly , Thibeault Susan , Gilmore-Bykovskyi Andrea , Kind Amy , Rogus-Pulia Nicole 
Published: July 2022

Background: Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) patients who are hospitalized often develop oropharyngeal dysphagia, increasing risk for adverse outcomes, such as aspiration pneumonia. However, prevalence estimates of dysphagia are highly variable and often based on patient report or clinical testing rather than visualization of the swallow. Objective: The aims of this study were to determine prevalence and severity of dysphagia among inpatients with ADRD referred for swallowing evaluation. Methods: Electronic health record (EHR) abstraction of ADRD diagnosis and presence and severity of clinically-determined dysphagia on bedside swallow evaluation (BSE) and videofluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS). Results: 16% ( n = 268) had an ADRD diagnosis or were taking dementia-specific medication based on the EHR. 75% ( n = 202) were diagnosed with dysphagia on the BSE. 60% subsequently underwent VFSS ( n = 122) with dysphagia confirmation in 92% ( n = 112). ADRD inpatients were significantly more likely to be diagnosed with dysphagia based on the BSE ( p < 0.0001) than those without ADRD. Additionally, dysphagia on the VFSS was more severe in the ADRD group ( p < 0.03). Discussion: ADRD individuals may be vulnerable to developing or worsening dysphagia during hospitalization. Results underscore the importance of evaluating swallowing function in hospitalized patients with ADRD in order to facilitate targeted intervention.
Broad spectrum antibiotic stewardship by quality improvement methods
Authors: Niazi-Ali Saarah , Bircher Joanna 
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: With the majority of antibiotics being prescribed in primary care it is of utmost importance that antimicrobial stewardship principles are adhered to in order to slow down the incidence of antimicrobial resistance. OBJECTIVE: Broad spectrum antibiotic prescribing is often seen as a proxy marker of increasing resistance within a population and so it is important that they are used sparingly, to avoid drug-resistant bacteria developing. METHOD: In Tameside and Glossop a novel approach, using quality improvement methods, was employed to allow the behaviour change to be sustained for a longer period. Practices submitted monthly broad spectrum usage data, and if over a set target they were required to submit a “deep dive”. RESULTS: A 10.6% reduction of broad spectrum antibiotic usage was seen over the 2019-20 financial year. CONCLUSION: Over time the number of practices submitting a deep dive reduced and clinicians saw the deep dive as method to peer review their prescribing. Putting the practice staff in control of their own prescribing, allowed for a better method to sustain the improvement.
Improving nutritional assessment in acute medical admissions at a district general hospital
Authors: Wong Jeremy J. , Tailor Bhavesh V. , Chen Fangyue , Florance Robert 
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: Malnutrition adversely affects clinical outcomes, necessitating a prompt and accurate assessment of nutritional status on admission. A variety of tools exist to aid nutritional assessment, of which the malnutrition universal screening tool (MUST) is recommended, but remains difficult to implement in practice. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this audit was to improve the utilisation of the malnutrition universal screening tool (MUST) in the Acute Medical Unit (AMU) at Queen Elizabeth Hospital, King’s Lynn. Specifically, patients should have a completed and accurate MUST score within 6 hours of arrival to AMU and high-risk patients (MUST score ≥2) should be referred to dieticians within 48 hours of admission. The first cycle was conducted by March 2019 and the second cycle was completed 1 year later to allow assessment of interventions actioned after the first cycle. METHODS: We conducted a two-cycle audit evaluating the MUST completion and dietician referral rate of high-risk patients (defined as MUST ≥2) on the Acute Medical Unit in a district general hospital, with the standards of 80% and 100% respectively. A questionnaire was distributed after the first cycle exploring nurses’ current experience and competence in using MUST. RESULTS: In the first cycle, MUST scores were calculated correctly in 111/150 patients (74%) and 1/9 (11%) high-risk patients were referred to dieticians. After interventions, MUST scores were calculated correctly in 77/101 patients (76%) and 2/4 high-risk patients (50%) were referred to dieticians. The nurses ( n = 19) who took part in the questionnaire felt confident in MUST completion, but the average score in an objective assessment was 67%. CONCLUSIONS: As per the literature, the first cycle demonstrated the under-utilisation of MUST in clinical practice. In response, we proposed additional face-to-face training for existing staff, the inclusion of an e-learning module within the staff’s induction, and provision of ward MUST ‘troubleshooting’ booklets. MUST utilisation rates improved upon re-auditing, but not to target standards. We will need to consider potential barriers to sustainable change and implement interventions such as identification of nursing champions to overcome them.
Big data clustering using fractional sail fish-sparse fuzzy C-means and particle whale optimization based MapReduce framework
Authors: Kulkarni Omkaresh , Vadali Ravi Sankar 
Published: July 2022

The process of retrieving essential information from the dataset is a significant data mining approach, which is specifically termed as data clustering. However, nature-inspired optimizations are designed in recent decades to solve optimization problems, particularly for data clustering complexities. However, the existing methods are not feasible to process with a large amount of data, as the execution time taken by the traditional approaches is larger. Hence, an efficient and optimal data clustering scheme is designed using the devised Fractional Sail Fish-Sparse Fuzzy C-Means + Particle Whale optimization (FSF-Sparse FCM + PWO) based MapReduce Framework (MRF) to process high dimensional data. Theproposed FSF-Sparse FCM is designed by the integration of Sail Fish Optimization (SFO) with fractional concept and Sparse FCM. The proposed MRF poses two functions, such as the mapper function and reducer function to perform the process of data clustering. Moreover, the proposed FSF-Sparse FCM is employed in the mapper phase to compute the cluster centroids, and thereby the intermediate data is generated. The intermediate data is tuned in the reducer phase using Particle Whale Optimization (PWO), which is the integration of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Whale optimization algorithm (WOA). Accordingly, the optimal cluster centroid is computed at the reducer phase using the objective function based on DB-Index. The proposed FSF-Sparse FM + PWO obtained the highest accuracy of 0.903 and lowest DB-Index of 39.07.