bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Audit of payroll and ways of its improvement
Authors: Tirbakh Lesya , Chaban Galina 
Published: January 2022

Relevance of the article. Many countries of the world and Ukraine, during the economic crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, production fell, productivity fell, the number of workers decreased, and the unemployment rate increased, both in Ukraine and in the world. Therefore, this will affect the change in the structure of production and the system of remuneration. It should be noted that the formation of an effective incentive structure, the organization of its accounting depends on the timeliness and quality of work, production efficiency, production costs and many other aspects. Therefore, there is no doubt about the relevance of audit issues on remuneration and ways of solving them, but on the contrary, this topic requires special attention. Formulation of the problem. Analyzing the methods of auditing payroll accounting by experts, we found that the methodology for auditing payroll at the theoretical and practical levels does not exist, which is explained by different methods of determining the purpose of the audit. In this case, the main thing to consider is the use of continuous verification methods for organizing a payroll audit, as well as the possible use of selective and combined methods. Although the issue of audit of wages is the subject of research by many scientists, the question of the practical application of the method of audit of wages of a Ukrainian enterprise remains relevant. Analysis of recent studies and publications, which began to solve this problem. The works of famous scientists cover research on topical issues related to the accounting and audit of wages, namely: F. F. Butinets, M. D. Vedernikov, Yu. A. Veriga, Ya. D. Krupko, V. N. Goncharov, Z. V. Gutsaylyuk, O. V. Dodonov, Z. V. Zadorozhny, A. M. Kolot, T. A. Kostyshina, T. G. Melnik, M. S. Pushkar, V. V. Sopko, P. L. Suk, I. D. For example, improving employee remuneration, automating payroll, controlling pay, etc. Research assignment. To achieve this goal, the following tasks have been set: study the main practical issues of audit of wages, generalization of practical experience and determine the direction and method of solving this problem in Ukraine. Application area. The results of this study can be used at Ukrainian enterprises for the audit of payroll calculations, as well as in the initial process when teaching the discipline "Labor Economics and Socio-Economic Relations", "Audit". Conclusions. This article notes the nature of a payroll audit. Audit objects. The most important task of checking the calculation of workers' wages has been determined. Based on the results of the audit, typical violations of wage accounting were formulated. The type of liability for non-compliance with the law is indicated. Possible methods for resolving typical accounting violations are listed.
Council of Constantinople 1170
Authors: Коробов Владимир Сергеевич 
Published: January 2022

Статья посвящена описанию заседаний и богословскому разбору решений Константинопольского Собора 1170 г. Этот Собор являлся логическим продолжением предшествующего Собора 1166 г., который исследовал вопрос о правильном толковании слов Спасителя: « Отец Мой более Меня » (Ин. 14, 28). Цель настоящей статьи - показать, почему осуждённые толкования: «разделение по примышлению» («κατ’ ἐπίνοιαν διαίρεσιν») и «общего лица» - являлись еретическими, хотя имели начало в святоотеческих творениях. Структура статьи имеет следующую рубрикацию: источники, ход Собора, итоги Собора и его последствия, богословие. Толкования: «разделение по примышлению» и «общего лица» - уводили православную мысль в сторону монофизитства. Принцип «разделения по примышлению» не употреблялся прп. Иоанном Дамаскином применительно к Ин. 14, 28, а митрополит Константин Керкирский применил его по своему усмотрению. Оба толкования были схожи между собой не только потому, что опирались на один и тот же источник, но и потому, что относили слова Христа к несуществующей природе.
The article is devoted to the description of the meetings and the theological analysis of the decisions of the Council of Constantinople in 1170. This Council was a logical continuation of the previous one, which examined the question of the correct interpretation of the words of the Savior: «My Father is greater than Me» (John 14:28). The purpose of this article is to show why the condemned interpretations of «division by mental representation» («κατ’ ἐπίνοιαν διαίρεσιν») and «common person» were heretical, although they had their origin in patristic creations. The structure of the article has the following headings: Sources, The Course of the Council, The Results of the Council and Its Consequences, Theology. The interpretations of «division by mental representation» and «common person» led Orthodox thought towards Monophysitism. The principle of «division by mental representation» was not used by St. John Damascene applied to John 14:28, and Metropolitan Constantine of Kerkir applied it at his own discretion. Both interpretations were similar, not only because they relied on the same source, but because they attributed the words of Christ to a non-existent nature.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Marketing Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan
Authors: Nur Latief Z. , Prihartini Endah , Alviani S Riza 
Published: January 2022

This research was conducted on beauty clinic customers dr. Amalia has bought skin care and facial treatment more than three times. The goal is to identify: customer relationship marketing and service quality on customer loyalty and how much influence the customer relationship marketing of customer loyalty and the influence of service quality on customer loyalty.
Population in this research are customers who have registered at the beauty clinic dr. Amalia Sumedang. While the samples used in this study were 200 customers. Analysis data in this study using descriptive analysis and verification analysis. Testing of research instruments conducted using validity and reliability testing. For data analysis using classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis and coefficient of determination analysis, which previously performed data transformation first. As for the hypothesis test using the t test for partial testing.
The result of descriptive analysis of customer relationship marketing is in very good category, service quality is in very good category and customer loyalty is in high category. Based on the partial test results of customer relationship marketing have a positive and significant influence customer loyalty, so does the quality of service have a positive and significantly influence customer loyalty.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matakuliah Sistem Operasi Jaringan Berbasis Smartphone
Authors: Martanto Martanto , Rohmat Cep Lukman 
Published: January 2022

Mahasiswa baru tahun akademik 2020-2021 tercatat sebanyak 831, dari jumlah mahasiswa baru tersebut, 51% pendaftar adalah dari lulusan SMK. Walau berasal dari SMK tetapi untuk memulai belajar tentang Sistem Operasi jaringan masih sangat sulit dipahami. Hal itu terbukti dari hasil nilai perkuliahan Sistem Operasi Jaringan yang nilai murni hanya 1-2 orang saja yang lulus di tiap-tiap kelas. Untuk mengatasi masalah kurangnya pemahaman mahasiswa dapat di atasi dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis smartphone. Penggunaan media smartphone akan lebih memudahkan dosen untuk menyampaikan materi pembelajaran sehingga pola aktifitas pembelajaran student center learning dapat berjalan lebih baik tanpa mengenal waktu yang imbasnya mahasiswa sebagai objek belajar akan mampu lebih memahami materi dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation dan Evaluation (ADDIE). Penelitian ini dibagi 5 tahap yaitu : tahap pertama peneliti melakukan analisis, ada dua tahap analisis yaitu analisis kinerja dan analisis kebutuhan , tahap kedua peneliti membuat perancangan desain system yang meliputi tujuan pembelajaran, instrumen penilaian, latihan, konten, analisis materi pelajaran, perencanaan pelajaran dan pemilihan media, tahap ketiga peneliti mulai membuat system yang meliputi kegiatan membuat, membeli, dan memodifikasi bahan ajar untuk mencapai tujuan dari pembelajaran yang telah ditentukan, tahap keempat peneliti menerapkan system yang telah dibuat, data yang dihasilkan dalam penerapan akan digunakan untuk proses perbaikan selanjutnya, tahap kelima peneliti melakukan evaluasi dari data yang dapat pada tahap sebelumnya, apakah perlu perbaikan atau tidak pada system yang sudah dibuat. Hasil uji User Acceptance Test (UAT) dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran matakuliah sistem operasi jaringan berbasis smartphone sudah cukup baik karena mempunyai persentase nilai yang rata-ratanya di atas 70%.
МЕТОД ПРОЕКТІВ ЯК ЗАСІБ СТИМУЛЮВАННЯ ПІЗНАВАЛЬНОЇ АКТИВНОСТІ СТАРШОКЛАСНИКІВ НА УРОКАХ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВИ
Authors: Бондаренко Г. П. 
Published: January 2022

ORCID 0000-0001-8552-0387
У статті висвітлено сутність проектної технології; визначено дидактичні закономірності її використання на уроках української мови з метою підвищення ефективності навчання; досліджено підходи дидактів до визначення сутності поняття «проектна технологія», «метод проектів»; обґрунтовано типи проектних технологій, які сприяють активізації процесу навчання на уроках української мови; показано можливості проектного навчання як засобу стимулювання навчально-пізнавальної активності учнів старших класів загальноосвітньої школи.
Встановлено, що у старших класах закладів середньої освіти проектний метод навчання набув особливого значення у зв’язку з необхідністю реалізації стратегічних завдань сучасної освіти, а саме: розвитку творчих здібностей і саморозвитку особистості школяра, здатного до організації ефективного обміну інформацією, реалізації комунікативних послуг, прийняття рішень.
Визначено переваги й недоліки застосування проектного навчання на уроках української мови в старших класах ЗСО, подано шляхи подолання слабких місць проектів в практиці навчання.
Розглянуто роль учителя під час застосування проектних технологій як консультанта, порадника, координатора, який переконує у власній правоті силою досвіду, мудрості, аргументу, а не наказу, допомагає учням у пошуку джерел, необхідних їм у роботі над проектом, сам є джерелом інформації, підтримує неперервний рух учнів у роботі над проектом.
Встановлено, що у практиці навчання української мови у старших класах найбільший ефект дають дослідницькі, творчі, інформаційні, ігрові, практично орієнтовані методи.
Доведено, що проектне навчання дає можливість формувати самоосвітню компетентність, активізувати процес засвоєння знань, стимулювати інтерес учнів до виучуваного предмета, насамперед української мови.
Myocardial Injury in Multiple Myeloma Patients With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction: Noninvasive Left Ventricular Pressure-Strain Myocardial Work
Authors: Liu Zhiyue , Zhang Li , Liu Mei , Wang Fang , Xiong Yanqiu , Tang Zhuoqin , Li Qian , Lu Qiuchen , Liang Shichu , Niu Ting , Huang He 
Published: January 2022

IntroductionOver one-half of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) die of heart failure or arrhythmia. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is used to describe left ventricular systolic function. However, depressed LVEF means advanced stage of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with MM. Left ventricular pressure-strain-derived myocardial work (LVMW) is a novel and noninvasive method for evaluating LV function related to LV dynamic pressure load. MW is assessed by LV MW index (LVMWI), constructive work, wasted work, and LV MW efficiency (LVMWE). In this study, we aimed to investigate the value of LVMW in cardiac function assessment and clinical prognosis of MM patients with preserved LVEF.MethodsA total of 72 subjects, including 40 untreated MM patients with preserved EF (including the thick wall and normal wall groups) and 32 non-MM patients, were enrolled in this study. Laboratory data and clinical history of all the patients were collected. All the patients underwent comprehensive echocardiographic examinations and then LVMWI and LVMWE were calculated. Moreover, cardiac adverse events (CAEs) were observed in MM patients treated with bortezomib-based therapy after 6 months and the prognostic value of MW was assessed.Results(1) LV myocardial global work index (GWI), myocardial global work efficiency (GWE), and global longitudinal strain (GLS) were lower in the thick wall group of patients with MM compared with the normal wall group and controls. Cardiac segmental analysis of LVMWI in patients with MM showed an apical sparing pattern; (2) The area under the curve (AUC) of GWE for judging the disease severity based on the Revised International Staging System (R-ISS) was 0.835 (95% CI: 0.684–0.933, p &lt; 0.05); (3) GWE, LgdFLC, and arrhythmia were independent risk factors of CAEs. The AUC of GWE for predicting CAEs in MM patients treated with bortezomib-based therapy for 6 months follow-up was 0.896 (95% CI: 0.758–0.970, p &lt; 0.05).ConclusionMM Patients with preserved EF had subclinical LV systolic dysfunction, which was worse in the thick wall group. LVMWI was presented as “apical sparing” in patients with MM. A lower LVGWE may have a predictive value for CAEs in patients with MM after 6 months of follow-up.
Effects of Overweight/Obesity on Motor Performance in Children: A Systematic Review
Authors: Barros Waleska Maria Almeida , Silva Karollainy Gomes da , Silva Roberta Karlize Pereira , Souza Ana Patrícia da Silva , Silva Ana Beatriz Januário da , Silva Mariluce Rodrigues Marques , Fernandes Matheus Santos de Sousa , Souza Sandra Lopes de , Souza Viviane de Oliveira Nogueira 
Published: January 2022

Childhood obesity is a serious public health problem. Childhood obesity and overweight are associated with the appearance of coordination deficit disorder and can cause impaired motor performance. We searched online databases for all related articles using comprehensive international databases from the Medline PubMed Institute, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, SCOPUS, and PsycINFO up to December 20, 2020. Overall, 33 studies were included in this systematic review. The present review demonstrated that children with higher percentage of body fat had lower levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity, as well as decreased levels of gross motor coordination, as shown by tests for neuromuscular performance. These results corroborate the hypothesis that overweight and obesity in children and adolescents are associated, not only with insufficient performance during gross motor coordination activities, but also with a greater risk to physical health.Systematic Review Registration[https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CRD42020182935].
Total Parenteral Nutrition Treatment Improves the Nutrition Status of Gynecological Cancer Patients by Improving Serum Albumin Level
Authors: Yan Xin , Zhang Sanyuan , Jia Junmei , Yang Jiaolin , Song Yilai , Duan Haoran 
Published: January 2022

BackgroundMalnutrition is often observed in gynecological cancer patients, however its prevalence in these patients remains largely unexplored. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a nutritional intervention method that has controversial treatment outcome on gynecological cancer patients. The present retrospective study is designed to evaluate the nutrition status and TPN treatment outcome on patients diagnosed with endometrial, cervical or ovarian malignant tumors.MethodsMedical records of a total of 263 patients treated at the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, China were included. Nutrition status was assessed by patient-generated subjective global assessment (PG-SGA). Patients were grouped based on nutrition status, cancer type or treatment strategy for clinical characteristic comparison. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify predictors for malnutrition status and hospital stay duration.ResultsPresence of endometrial and cervical cancer, body weight before nutritional intervention and serum albumin level (P &lt; 0.001 for all) were found to be significant predictors for malnutrition status in gynecological cancer patients. In the malnourished patients, those who were treated with TPN had significantly lower serum albumin levels before and after treatment (P &lt; 0.001) and PG-SGA scores after treatment. Also, TPN treatment could significantly increase the serum albumin levels in these patients after 1 week. In addition, shorter hospitalization period was needed for TPN-treated endometrial (P = 0.019) and ovarian (P &lt; 0.001) patients. Moreover, serum albumin levels (P &lt; 0.001), use of TPN treatment (P = 0.025) and nutrition status (P = 0.010) were identified to be independent predictors for hospital stay duration.ConclusionOur results suggest that malnutrition is a significant clinical manifestation in gynecological cancer patients who may benefit from TPN treatment for reduced hospitalization and improved serum albumin levels.
The Mediating Effect of Depression on the Relation Between Interpersonal Needs and Suicidal Ideation Among Chinese Transgender Women
Authors: Chang Ruijie , Zeng Chengbo , Qiao Shan , Wang Huwen , Xu Chen , Yu Xiaoyue , Ma Tiecheng , Wang Ying , Li Xiaoming , Cai Yong 
Published: January 2022

BackgroundTransgender women are at high risk of depression and suicidal ideation. The interpersonal theory of suicide proposes that suicidal ideation could be a consequence of high interpersonal needs (thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness). The current study tests this theory and investigates whether depression could mediate the relationship between interpersonal needs and suicidal ideation among transgender women in Shenyang, China.MethodsA total of 198 transgender women were recruited by snowball sampling. A cross-sectional study was conducted through a structured questionnaire. Suicidal ideation, depression, and interpersonal needs were assessed. Path analysis was used to carry out the research goals and the mediating effect of depression was tested.ResultsThere were nearly 37% of the participants reported lifetime suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation was positively correlated with thwarted belongingness (t = −5.53, p &lt; 0.01) and perceived burdensomeness (t = −5.02, p &lt; 0.01). The direct effect from thwarted belongingness to suicidal ideation via depression was statistically significant (Std. β = 0.232, p &lt; 0.01). Depression could also mediate the indirect path from perceived burdensomeness to suicidal ideation through depression (Std. β = 0.222, p &lt; 0.01) although the direct path between them was not significant (Std. β = 0.046, p = 0.693).ConclusionsDepression fully mediated the relationship between perceived burdensomeness and suicidal ideation, and partially mediate the relationship between thwarted belongingness and suicidal ideation. To reduce the risk of suicidal ideation among transgender women, interventions targeting thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and depression are needed.
Cytomegalovirus Exposure and the Risk of Overall Infection After Kidney Transplantation: A Cohort Study on the Indirect Effects Attributable to Viral Replication
Authors: Rodríguez-Goncer Isabel , Ruiz-Ruigómez María , López-Medrano Francisco , Trujillo Hernando , González Esther , Polanco Natalia , Gutiérrez Eduardo , San Juan Rafael , Corbella Laura , Ruiz-Merlo Tamara , Parra Patricia , Folgueira María Dolores , Andrés Amado , Aguado José María , Fernández-Ruiz Mario 
Published: January 2022

Previous reports hypothesized that cytomegalovirus (CMV) may predispose to non-CMV infection after kidney transplantation (KT). We analysed the incidence of non-CMV infection (overall, bacterial and opportunistic) in 291 KT recipients according to the previous development of any level or high-level (≥1,000 IU/ml) CMV viremia. Exposure to CMV replication was assessed throughout fixed intervals covering first the 30, 90, 180 and 360 post-transplant days (cumulative exposure) and non-overlapping preceding periods (recent exposure). Adjusted Cox models were constructed for each landmark analysis. Overall, 67.7 and 50.5% patients experienced non-CMV and CMV infection, respectively. Patients with cumulative CMV exposure had higher incidence of non-CMV infection beyond days 30 (p-value = 0.002) and 90 (p-value = 0.068), although these associations did not remain after multivariable adjustment. No significant associations were observed for the remaining landmark models (including those based on high-level viremia or recent CMV exposure), or when bacterial and opportunistic infection were separately analysed. There were no differences in viral kinetics (peak CMV viremia and area under curve of CMV viral load) either. Our findings do not support the existence of an independent association between previous CMV exposure and the overall risk of post-transplant infection, although results might be affected by power limitations.
Screening of Antimicrobial Activities and Lipopeptide Production of Endophytic Bacteria Isolated from Vetiver Roots
Authors: Munakata Yuka , Heuson Egon , Daboudet Théo , Deracinois Barbara , Duban Matthieu , Hehn Alain , Coutte François , Slezack-Deschaumes Sophie 
Published: January 2022

The exploration of certain microbial resources such as beneficial endophytic microorganisms is considered a promising strategy for the discovery of new antimicrobial compounds for the pharmaceutical industries and agriculture. Thirty-one endophytic bacterial strains affiliated with Bacillus, Janthinobacterium, Yokenella, Enterobacter, Pseudomonas, Serratia, and Microbacterium were previously isolated from vetiver (Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty) roots. These endophytes showed antifungal activity against Fusarium graminearum and could be a source of antimicrobial metabolites. In this study, in particular, using high-throughput screening, we analyzed their antagonistic activities and those of their cell-free culture supernatants against three species of Fusarium plant pathogens, a bacterial strain of Escherichia coli, and a yeast strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, as well as their capacity to produce lipopeptides. The results showed that the culture supernatants of four strains close to B. subtilis species exhibited antimicrobial activities against Fusarium species and E. coli. Using mass spectrometry analyses, we identified two groups of lipopeptides (surfactins and plipastatins) in their culture supernatants. Whole-genome sequencing confirmed that these bacteria possess NRPS gene clusters for surfactin and plipastatin. In vitro tests confirmed the inhibitory effect of plipastatin alone or in combination with surfactin against the three Fusarium species.
Optimalisasi Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Sesuai Standar International Safety Management (ISM) Code Dalam Menghadapi Keadaan Darurat Di MV. CK Bluebell
Authors: Putro Bhima Siswo , Louhenapessy Naomi , Ihza Ibnu 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul “Optimalisasi penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan sesuai standar International Safety Management (ISM) Code dalam menghadapi keadaan darurat di MV. CK BLUEBELL”. Permasalahan yang ditemukan di kapal MV. CK BLUEBELL yaitu officer serta crew belum menaati Standard OperationalProcedure (SOP) sesuai dengan standar International Safety Management (ISM) Code. Dalam rangka meningkatkan pemahaman crew dan meningkatkan pengawasaan officer dalam menerapkan International Safety Management (ISM) Code. Metode yang digunakan pada penulisan skripsi ini adalah metode kualitatif. Upaya meningkatkan pemahamancrew terhadap International Safety Management (ISM) Code dengan cara memberikan motivasi setiap minggu tentang pentingnya menerapkan safety meeting sesuai SOP pada crew kapal.