bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Expansión urbana y periferias populares interrogadas: propuesta de estudio integral en La Matanza, Argentina
Authors: Matossian Brenda 
Published: October 2022

La expansión desigual de las metrópolis latinoamericanas es indagada de modo integral, interescalar y multidimensional a partir del estudio de la periferización popular dentro de La Matanza (Región Metropolitana de Buenos Aires, RMBA). Metodológicamente se articulan perspectivas geodemográficas y socio-antropológicas. A escala municipal se reconoce una fuerte polarización social donde las periferias muestran las condiciones más desfavorables. La mirada microespacial, abordada desde tres dimensiones geodemográfica, física y de la experiencia del espacio-, señala heterogeneidades en los ritmos de crecimiento y evidencia la relevancia de las experiencias y trayectorias residenciales en su devenir. El carácter inmaterial de las periferias populares y el rol de las voces locales resultan centrales en el diálogo interescalar para profundizar el análisis de estos espacios que tienden a ser homogeneizados y deshistorizados.
COMMUNITY ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY THROUGH THE HOME INDUSTRY OF MAKING RED GINGER WEDANG, KALAMPANGAN VILLAGE, PALANGKA RAYA CITY
Authors: Yesninopy  
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out how the strategy of developing community entrepreneurship through the home industry of making red ginger wedang both seen from its strengths and weaknesses in the village of Kalampangan, Palangka Raya city. The method used was using a qualitative method that produced descriptive data. The research subjects were managers and employees. The instruments used were observation/observation, in-depth interviews by asking questions and documentation. The results showed that Rossemi Home industry is a household business that produces red ginger wedang, this home industry operates in Kalampangan Village, Palangka Raya City
The advantages or advantages of the Rossemi home industry are in terms of the variety of flavors that are produced in various flavors which other home industries do not have. In addition, the production of ginger wedang uses high quality ginger raw materials, sugar so as to produce quality ginger wedang products as well. However, the weakness of this home industry is that the technology used to produce red ginger wedang is still manual, so time is limited if there are many orders from consumers.
Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Pengolahan Klise Foto Menjadi Digital
Authors: Felisa Jenisa , Setiawan Dhanny , Stefani Kezia , Stevanus Andreas Fernando 
Published: October 2022

Seiring dengan perkembangan jaman, penggunaan kamera analog sudah tergeser dengan penggunaan kamera digital. Begitu juga dengan percetakan klise foto dari kamera digital yang sudah sangat sulit dijumpai. Hal tersebut yang menjadi latar belakang dirancangannya aplikasi pengolah klise foto pada penelitian. Aplikasi pengolahan klise foto dapat digunakan untuk mengolah secara langsung gambar dari klise foto, yang dahulu harus melalui proses yang cukup panjang untuk dapat dicetak, menjadi lebih praktis dan cepat terkonversi kedalam bentuk citra digital. Penulisan aplikasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman java dan juga menggunakan algoritma inverse matriks citra negatif. Pada pembuatan aplikasi ini juga akan diterapkan metode prototyping dimana terdapat gambaran awal perangkat dan adanya proses pengujian perangkat sebelum rilis. Aplikasi ini akan berjalan pada device android. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan aplikasi dapat menampilkan tampilan gambar digital berwarna yang berasal dari gambar klise foto negatif, dan dapat melakukan proses pengaturan gambar mendasar seperti crop, rotate, scale, brightness, contrast, dan kurva RGB.
Síndrome de Steven-Johnson y necrolisis epidérmica toxica: revisión bibliográfica actualizada
Authors: Falconí Chávez Darío Sebastián , Jami Carrera Jeanneth Elizabeth 
Published: October 2022

La necrolisis epidérmica toxica (NET) y el Síndrome de Steven-Johnson (SJS) son trastornos de tipo mucocutaneos vesiculoampollosos agudos con alta tasa de mortalidad, el desenlace de esta patología depende en gran medida de que se identifique el agente causal lo más pronto posible, seguido de los cuidados de apoyo y el adecuado manejo de las heridas en una unidad de quemados .(Charlton et al., 2020)
Estas patologías se manifiestan con una fase prodrómica muy parecida a la influenza con malestar general, fiebre que luego comienza con dolor en membranas cutáneas y mucosas ya sea la ocular, genital u oral, para poder diferenciar estas patologías nos basaremos en el grado de afectación de la piel donde <10% corresponde a SJS, la NET se presenta con afectación >30% mientras que una superposición de SJS/NET va entre un 10-30% de afectación de la piel, en si el diagnostico de esta patologías se basan en la clínica así como una evaluación histopatológica.(Lerch et al., 2018)

A pesar de tener una alta tasa de mortalidad en los últimos años ha disminuido considerablemente, para determinar la gravedad se han empleado puntuaciones como la de SCORTEN que tiene un factor predictivo alto para la evaluación de la gravedad. (Lerch et al., 2018)
En los últimos estudios se ha determinado que el factor desencadenante son ciertos fármacos como las sulfonamias, fármacos antiepilépticos, antiinflamatorios no esteroideos, asi como el riesgo a reacciones de hipersensibilidad se han estado estudiando como posibles desencadenantes.(Noe & Micheletti, 2020)
Comparing Methods of Estimating Fecal-Pellet-Group Density in Woodlots of the Midwestern United States
Authors: Sample Richard D. , Tomey Rylee D. , Delisle Zackary J. , Trumbower Alexis R. , Habeck Phoebe J. , Brooke Jarred M. , Jenkins Michael A. 
Published: October 2022

AbstractFecal-pellet surveys provide density estimates of pellet groups, which offer a quick and reliable index of population densities for white-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus and other wildlife species. Comparisons of differing fecal-pellet survey methodologies have previously shown that they vary in the precision. However, researchers made these comparisons outside of the United States in regions with lower white-tailed deer densities. In this study, we compared pellet-group density estimates and precision from line transects, quadrat sampling, and strip transects. At each site, three observers surveyed simultaneously with each being responsible for one method. Like other studies, we found that each method produced similar estimates of pellet-group density, but quadrat sampling produced the most precise estimates. Furthermore, all three methods suggested that the central region of Indiana had both the highest pellet-group density and the highest precision. These results suggest a more homogenous distribution of pellet groups in areas with higher white-tailed deer densities, which may increase the precision of all methods. Our results suggest that quadrat sampling may be the most effective method for estimating pellet-group densities within woodlots of the U.S. Midwest, and that precision may increase in areas with higher white-tailed deer densities. This study not only improves deer management within the Midwest but provides guidelines for other studies to potentially advance the conservation and management of other species.
Nonlethal Tools to Identify Mass Ovarian Follicular Atresia in Burbot
Authors: McGarvey Lauren M. , Ilgen Jason E. , Guy Christopher S. , McLellan Jason G. , Webb Molly A.H. 
Published: October 2022

AbstractSkipped spawning, or variation in spawning periodicity, occurs in many annual spawning fish species and is an important consideration for population management. We assessed plasma sex steroid concentrations and measured gonad size and ovarian follicle diameter as metrics to nonlethally identify mass ovarian follicular atresia, which may contribute to skipped spawning in Burbot Lota lota. We maintained wild fish in captivity and exposed them to increasing water temperatures during a 3-wk period before the spawning season to induce mass ovarian follicular atresia. We collected ovarian follicles, blood plasma, and gonadal sonograms from fish weekly between January 28, 2018, and March 25, 2018. We histologically analyzed ovarian follicles to confirm stage of maturity. We measured concentrations of plasma sex steroids testosterone (T) and estradiol-17β (E2) by radioimmunoassay. We measured gonad diameter and circumference by ultrasonography and ovarian follicle diameter by image analysis. Mean plasma T concentration decreased from 8.94 ng/mL during late vitellogenesis to 1.83 ng/mL during atresia, suggesting that plasma T concentrations may be used to identify mass ovarian follicular atresia. We do not recommend using plasma E2 concentrations to identify mass ovarian follicular atresia because E2 concentrations rapidly decreased during the completion of vitellogenesis and the initiation of atresia in Burbot; therefore, plasma E2 may not accurately identify mass ovarian follicular atresia. Mean gonad diameter measured by ultrasonography decreased from 4.05 cm during late vitellogenesis to 3.65 cm during atresia. Mean diameter of ovarian follicles decreased during the final week of the study, suggesting that ovarian follicle diameter may be used to identify advanced mass ovarian follicular atresia. The nonlethal tools assessed—plasma sex steroid concentrations, ultrasonography, and ovarian follicle diameter—enable fisheries biologists to determine the occurrence and frequency of mass ovarian follicular atresia among Burbot in Lake Roosevelt and may be applied to other Burbot populations.
The practice of qualitative inquiry in illness narrative scholarship
Authors: Bareiss Warren 
Published: October 2022

It has been more than 30 years since Arthur Kleinman first published The Illness Narratives; Suffering, Healing & the Human Condition.1 In his preface, Kleinman referred to the case of a young burn victim:
She taught me a grand lesson in patient care: that it is possible to talk with patients, even those who are most distressed, about the actual experience of illness, and the witnessing and helping to order that experience can be of therapeutic value. (p. xii) [...]
Towards Visual Ecology of Digital City
Authors: Kolesnikova Daria A. , Latypova Alina R. 
Published: October 2022

Contemporary city is a digital city. It is real and the techniques of its living are no poorer than the techniques of developing pre-digital cities. The city of the digital age does not dissolve into virtuality but, on the contrary, acquires new levels and dimensions. It is expanding, as is the range of the models managing it, which are formed on the basis of new technologies. The city is turning into a complex mechanism that produces and processes data flows. Architecture, urban management, and practices of citizens are increasingly basing on digital technologies. In the article, the authors set the context of the thematic issue through the introduction of two registers of visuality of contemporary city: a visible city that changes under the influence of the digital, and an invisible city created by algorithms.
The Gaze and Its Signifiers: Stain, Dirt, Garbage
Authors: Shevtsov Konstantin P. 
Published: October 2022

The article analyzes the concept of pollution as a deviation from the order or destruction of the meaning that ensures the establishment and reproduction of this order. We can talk about visual pollution only if we clarify how we see the meaning of visuality. To describe and reveal this meaning, the article proposes and develops the concept of gaze-returning, and it also defines a number of criteria that allow us to characterize some visual phenomena as dirt or visual garbage. The phenomenon of dirt in visible space is associated with the figure of the gaze and the possibility of investing in this space the experience of other senses and the body as a whole. The foreignness of these components of visuality can work to strengthen it — to articulate differences and fix them, and finally, to the technological reproduction of visual images; however, the same components contribute to the simulation of the gaze and the displacement of the living experience of vision by its technical signs, which is the reason of the problem of destruction of the visual order.
Antagonism of Discourses around Cultural Heritage
Authors: Sosnovskaya Anna M. 
Published: October 2022

The article provides a discourse-analysis of the contemporary conflict over the preservation of Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments. The main participants in this conflict are 10 interest groups, which are reassembled each time in the process of articulating the discourse of their group. These actors are: UNESCO, local and federal governments, businesses, urban conservationists, residents and existing physical heritage. The article considers the dispositive of discourses that supports group formation and group identity. The results found are presented visually and graphically. From the media and social networks, the case of the destruction of the heritage is reconstructed and the discourse of city defenders is considered. The conflict of discourses and new types of antagonisms associated with different ones are reconstructed: the regime of affects, the visualization of the city, the development of the objective environment, the instruments of social action, and representation in the media and social networks. The article is intended for those interested in discursive analysis, actor-network theory, affect theory, world heritage, visualization of space, media, identity, and urbanism.
Factores que fortalecen los lazos de relación nieto-abuelo
Authors: Balán González Ingrid Irlanda 
Published: October 2022

OBJETIVO: determinar los factores, emocionales, familiares y sociales que influyen en el fortalecimiento de las relaciones afectivas de los nietos y abuelos. METODO: se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal con metodología mixta, recabando datos a través de una muestra de 42 participantes del municipio de San Benito del departamento de Petén estableciendo el rango de edad de 13 a 35 años. RESULTADOS: se demostró que el 31% de los encuestados oscilan entre las edades de 20 a 22, el 73.8% son mujeres y el 53% pertenecen a una estructura familiar de padres casados, el 26.2% de ellos únicamente cuentan con 2 abuelos vivos, el 52.4% tienen una cercanía regular con sus abuelos, en el caso de la influencia que ejercen los abuelos en sus creencias el 31% de estos respondió que es alto el nivel de influencia, y el 59.5% tiene a la abuela materna como su preferida, el 38.1% de las abuelos tiene el rol de cuidador y el 42. 9% realizan actividades de acompañamiento a sus abuelos. CONCLUSIÓN: los abuelos contribuyen en la formación de valores y en la construcción de los nietos, esto permite afianzar los lazos afectivos, por ende, familia y escuela deben trabajar en conjunto.
Perspectiva de profesionales de la salud sobre señales precoces del deterioro cognitivo
Authors: Rios Ramírez Alejandro , Guzmán Pérez Monica Miriam , Alfaro Mendez Idania Marisol 
Published: October 2022

OBJETIVO: identificar la percepción profesional ante el deterioro cognitivo sobre las señales precoces, factores de riesgo y limitación diagnóstica. MÉTODO: estudio descriptivo transversal con enfoque analítico en 43 profesionales de la salud. RESULTADOS: las características del perfil profesional, las edades oscilan entre 31 a 40 años, el 81.4% de género femenino, con enfoque multidisciplinario. Los profesionales refieren alza en la atención de adulta un 53.5%. Los motivos de consulta son la dificultad de concentración y el estrés crónico el 65.1% presenta declive cognitivo. Los factores de deterioro cognitivo identificados son los trastornos médicos con el 37.2% y el estilo de vida 27.9% y en las limitaciones para el tratamiento; la inaccesibilidad a tratamientos por altos costos obtuvo resultados significativos con el 55.8% y el abandono del tratamiento con el 23.3%. CONCLUSIÓN: el estudio es de carácter multidisciplinario, profesionales adultos jóvenes, predominio en el género femenino. Las señales precoces de la enfermedad identificadas en adultos jóvenes buscan atención profesional, en los motivos de consulta destacan la dificultad de concentración y el estrés crónico, con declive relacionado con el deterioro cognitivo en los pacientes.
Cuidados humanizados en pacientes de la UCI pediátricos desde la perspectiva Jean Watson: revisión literaria
Authors: Acuña Cedeño Linda , García Ponce Kerly , Yánez Machuca Jeyla , Pin Rodríguez Nathaly , Herrera Velázquez María del Rosario 
Published: October 2022

Introducción: En enfermería, la humanización en el cuidado es observar al individuo como la unidad integral, con un enfoque en sus aspectos físicos, biológicos, psicológicos, espiritual y ambiental, que son aspectos propios de la integridad del paciente. Objetivo: Analizar lo que refiere la literatura sobre los cuidados humanizados a los pacientes de la unidad de cuidados intensivos pediátricos. Metodología: se realizó una Revisión bibliográfica que, constituye una síntesis de estudios primarios y secundarios, realizando un análisis reflexivo de contenido de artículos originales y de revisión disponibles en internet, específicamente en idioma español. Para la revisión se consultaron bases de datos como scielo, Elsevier, science direct, se consideró criterios de inclusión donde se tomó en cuenta que los documentos revisados fueran indexados o de fuentes confiables y no tuvieran más de 10 años, y se excluyeron trabajos publicados en base de datos que no permitieron el acceso libre, e información de fuentes no confiables. Resultados: Tras análisis de los diferentes artículos seleccionados, fue posible establecer que los diversos autores señalan que, el cuidado humanizado debe centrarse en la atención de calidad hacia individuos que lo requerían. Conclusión: todos los autores revisados en este trabajo investigativos concuerdan que, la humanización por parte del personal de enfermería mejora el estado de salud de los pacientes, a través de una atención amable, humanizada y amena, transmite confianza al paciente lo que es un determinante para su recuperación.
EFFECTS OF INTEREST RATE ON HOUSING PRICES IN KENYA
Authors: Koome Rodrick , Njaramba Stephen 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: The objective of the study was to examine the effect of interest rate on housing prices in Kenya.
Methodology: The study used annual quantitative data for period 1960 to 2017. It employed Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (NARDL) in determining the effects of negative and positive series of interest rates on housing prices.
Findings: A non-linear relationship between interest rates and housing prices was confirmed. Both the negative series and positive series of interest rate portrayed a negative effect on housing prices in short run. For long run, positive series have positive effect on housing prices while the negative series have negative effect.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: A completely developed theoretical model putting together all meaningful inter-linkages between macroeconomic variable and price of housing is absent. The only ultimate way to address the issue is through empirical means. The findings indicate the presence of a non-linear relationship between interest rate and housing prices. The Central Bank of Kenya can change the Central Bank Reference rate (CBR rate) to alter the cost of money and consequently housing prices. In formulating a policy change, the Central Bank of Kenya should be cognizant of both the non-linear relationship existing between interest rates and prices of housing and the different magnitudes of effect of the positive and negative series on housing prices. When housing prices increase, either an increase or decrease the interest rate by the CBK will result to a downward movement in prices of housing in the short run, but at higher magnitude from the interest rate decrease. For the long-run, a decrease in interest rate will decrease housing prices, making housing affordable and improving the standards of living for citizens. Any upward movement in interest rate will result to a long-run increase in housing prices making housing more expensive and consequently out of reach of most citizens.
Hot Carrier Effects on Real and Imaginary Parts of Brillouin Susceptibilities of Magnetoactive Doped III-V Semiconductors (Applied to N-type Doped InSb)
Authors: Kumari Renu , Singh Manjeet 
Published: October 2022

An analytical investigation is made of hot carrier effects on real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility ( ) of magnetoactive doped III-V semiconductors. Coupled mode approach is used to obtain expressions for . Numerical calculations are made for n-InSb crystal −CO2 laser system. Efforts are made to obtain enhanced values of and change of their sign under appropriate selection of external magnetic field (B0) and doping concentration (n0). The hot carrier effects of intense laser radiation modifies the momentum transfer collision frequency of carriers and consequently the nonlinearity of the medium, which in turn (i) further enhances , (ii) shifts the enhanced towards smaller values of B0, and (iii) widens the range of B0 at which change of sign of occurs. The change of sign of enhanced of magnetoactive doped III-V semiconductors, validates the possibility of chosen Brillouin medium as a potential candidate material for the fabrication of stimulated Brillouin scattering dependent widely tunable and efficient optoelectronic devices such as optical switches and frequency converters.
HIGHLIGHTS

Hot carrier effects of intense laser radiation

enhances real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility,
shifts the enhanced real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility towards smaller values of magnetostatic field,
widens the range of magnetostatic field at which change of sign of real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility occurs

Analysis offer three achievable resonance conditions at which significant enhancement as well as change of sign of real and imaginary parts of Brillouin susceptibility are obtained
Analysis establishes the technological potentiality of III-V semiconductors as hosts for fabrication of SBS based widely tunable and efficient optoelectronic devices

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
A Publicação de Pesquisas Experimentais em Comportamento do Consumidor
Authors: Alexandrina Domingues Pereira do Prado Rejane , Francisco Alcântara Fagundes André , Luiz Lopes Evandro , Araujo Carneiro da Cunha Júlio 
Published: October 2022

Dada a importância das pesquisas experimentais nas Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, especialmente no campo do Comportamento do Consumidor, e a relevância dos anais do Encontro da ANPAD (EnANPAD) e do Encontro de Marketing da ANPAD (EMA) para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa e criação do conhecimento nessa área, objetivou-se avaliar as publicações do tema ‘Pesquisas Experimentais em Comportamento do Consumidor’ da divisão acadêmica de Marketing dos dois eventos. O estudo se justifica, pois analisar a produção científica brasileira, por meio de recortes, é importante para criticar e descrever o que é publicado e examinar o uso de determinadas práticas metodológicas. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como bibliométrica descritiva com abordagem quantitativa. Os resultados indicam a evolução dos estudos experimentais no Brasil quando compara-se os resultados com levantamentos anteriores. Porém, ainda existem lacunas que devem ser preenchidas. Dessa forma, é apresentadada uma proposta para o avanço da pesquisa experimental no campo do comportamento do consumidor.