bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Learning Loss during Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia and the Strategies to Minimize It
Authors: Agus Wahyudi  
Published: November 2022

The current coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic is having a profound impact, not only on people’s health, but also on how they learn, work and live. Amongst the most important challenges created by Covid-19 is how to adopt a system of education built around physical schools. Based on the Higher Education Law number 12 of 2012, Article 31 concerning Distance Education is a learning process that is carried out remotely through the use of various communication and information media. With the implementation of distance learning during the pandemic and the problems that occurred above, it turns out that this decision has the risk of causing learning loss for students. Asian Development Bank (ADB) estimates that school closures due to the Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic have made many students in Indonesia lose learning opportunities Based on the Human Capital Index 2020, Indonesia has a LAYS of 7.83 years. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive research. This study aims to reveal the facts, phenomena, and circumstances that existed during the research process by providing what actually happened when learning activities took place with distance education. This burden is the responsibility of all elements of education, especially the state in facilitating the continuity of schools for all educational stakeholders to conduct distance learning. How should Indonesia plan, prepare, and overcome the Covid-19 recovery, in order to reduce the losses to the world of education in the future
Sexual dysfunction, an invisible complication of diabetes – an exploratory study of the experiences of premenopausal women with Type 1 diabetes
Authors: Hashim Rahab , Forbes Angus 
Published: November 2022

Background: Survey data suggest that women with Type 1 diabetes mellitus have a higher prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) compared with women with Type 2 diabetes or without diabetes. However, little is known about how women with Type 1 diabetes experience SD or its impact on their lives. This exploratory study sought to elicit women with Type 1 diabetes’s experiences of SD and identify their ideas on how SD could be better addressed in diabetes care.
Method: A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews was conducted at a diabetes centre in South West of England hospital. A purposeful sample of six women with Type 1 diabetes (<50 years of age) and experience of SD were interviewed. The interviews lasted 20–30 min and were analysed using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis.
Findings: The study identified four superordinate themes: barriers to sex, impact of SD, personal support and ideas for improving support with SD. The majority of the themes were underpinned by diabetes specific factor such as hypoglycaemia, body image and diabetes management (technology and glucose regulation). This study found that women’s perspectives on their sexual identities and behaviours were mediated by emotional and interpersonal issues. This study also highlighted the lack of support provided by healthcare professionals (HCPs) in addressing SD.
Conclusion: The findings indicate that SD is a complex issue that needs to be given more attention by HCPs, so that the women can approach sex positively in their lives. HCPs need to be enabled to initiate conversations around SD in their consultations.
Emerging Trends to Improve Tropical Plants: Biotechnological Interventions
Authors: Ali Irfan , Ahmad Joyia Faiz , Mustafa Ghulam , Ali Mirza Safdar , Sarwar Khan Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

Tropical plants are an integral part of the ecosystem and are of significance for the well-being of humanity. Since their domestication in 10,000 BC, conventional breeding has played a crucial role in their conservation and widespread adaptation worldwide. Advancements in multi-omics approaches, that is, genomics, metabolomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, whole genome sequencing, and annotation, have led to the identification of novel genes involved in crucial metabolic pathways, thus helping to develop tropical plant varieties with desirable traits. Information retrieved from the pan-genome, super-pan-genome, and pan-transcriptome has further uplifted marker-assisted selection and molecular breeding. Tissue culture techniques have not only helped to conserve endangered plant species but have also opened up new avenues in terms of mass-scale propagation of ornamental plants. Transgenic technology is increasingly contributing to the betterment of tropical plants, and different plant species have been engineered for valuable traits. Likewise, genome editing is appearing to be a promising tool to develop tropical plants having the potential to fulfill future needs. Hence, this chapter highlights the importance of conventional and modern scientific approaches for the conservation and improvement of tropical plant species.
IMPLEMENTASI PENANAMAN NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER ISLAM MELALUI INTENSITAS KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER KEAGAMAAN DI SDN 3 LIMBOTO KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Nurhamidin Yuli Rahmawati , Buhungo Ruwiah A. 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi penanaman nilai-nilai karakter islam melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di SDN 3 Limboto, dan untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasi penanaman nilai-nilai karakter islam di SDN 3 Limboto. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Selanjutnya teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yakni observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui pengumpulan data, penyajian data, reduksi data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian yang di peroleh adalah penanaman nilai-nilai karakter islam melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan yang dilaksanakan di SDN 3 Limboto adalah a) Kegiatan perayaan hari besar agama, b) Kegiatan baca tulis Al-Quran, dan c) Zikir bersama. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasi penanaman nilai-nilai karakter islam melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di SDN 3 Limboto, a) Kesulitan guru menerapkan disiplin mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, b) Terbatasnya waktu dari orang tua untuk mengadakan pertemuan dengan guru.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Putri Nada Dwi Putri Dwi , Novitasari Dewiana , Yuwono Teguh , Asbari Masduki 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Dealer Sepeda Motor Honda Cabang Tigaraksa, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis Kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, uji statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji normalitas, dan uji multikorelinierita, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji korelasi dan uji determinasi, uji regresi, uji hipotesis, uji t dan uji F.Penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data primer penulis menggunakan teknik penyebaran kuesioner secara langsung kepada responden berjumlah 80, populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu pelanggan atau pengguna dari Dealer Sepeda Motor Honda Cabang Tigaraksa.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan aturan tersebut dengan melihat hasil yang didapat kualitas produk yaitu nilai bahwa thitung < ttabel yaitu 7,378 < 1,66412. Artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Kualitas Produk (X1) terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y), dan variabel kualitas pelayanan bahwa thitung > ttabel yaitu 7,016 > 1,66412. Artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Kualitas Pelayanan (X2) terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y). Berdasarkan hasil uji SPSS 18.0 diketahui bahwa niali Fhiting 27,384 dan Ftabel dengan df pembilangan = k dan df penyebut = n – k = 1 80-2-1 = 77 sebesar 3,12, artinya nilai Fhitung > Ftabel (27,384 > 3,12) Artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan antara variabel Kualitas Produksi (X1) dan Kualitas Pelayanan (X2) dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y).Kata Kunci: Kepuasan pelanggan, kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSAKSIONAL TERHADAP LOYALITAS WIRANIAGA
Authors: . Gazali 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepemimpinan Transaksional Terhadap Loyalitas Wiraniaga di PT Prounion Indo Jaya Tangerang dengan melibatkan populasi sekaligus sampel sebanyak 85 orang (salesman, sales counter, sales coordinator). Metode Analisis data menggunakan analisi diskriptif dan asosiasi kausalitas. dengan mengunakan uji asumsi klasik, uji Korelasi, Koefesien determidasi, serta uji regresi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil perhitungan korelasi variabel Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepemimpinan Transaksional secara simultan memiliki tingkat keeratan Kuat (0.73) dan Koefesien Determinasi sebesar 54,4 %. Hasil uji hipotesis secara parsial didapat t hitung 8,834 untuk Lingkungan kerja dan 9,833 untuk variabel Kepemimpinan Transaksional. dengan t tabel sebesar 1,988. Demikian juga untuk hipotesis simultan didapat F hitung sebesar 49,008 dan F tabel 3.12. Kata Kunci ; Lingkungan Kerja, Kepemimpinan Transaksional, Loyalitas
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2016
Authors: Ariandani Erlita , . Raslim , Xavir Yos 
Published: November 2022

Abstak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh inflasi dan nilai tukar rupiah terhadap indeks harga saham gabungan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif asosiatif kaosalitas. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah data makro ekonomi dan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan adalah laporan bulanan dari Inflasi, Nilai Tukar Rupiah dan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan yang dipublikasikan selama periode 2014-2016. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan program Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 18. Pengujian yang dilakukan meliputi: Uji statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi sederhana, uji regresi berganda, uji t dan uji F.
Hasil analisis berdasarkan uji statistik deskriptif menunjukkan rata-rata Inflasi sebesar 5,44% dengan standar deviasi sebesar 1,78%, rata-rata dari Nilai Tukar Rupiah sebesar Rp.12.855,47 dengan standar deviasi sebesar Rp. 799,79, rata- rata IHSG sebesar 4.957,52 unit dengan standar deviasi 330,71 unit. Berdasarkan uji asumsi klasik menunjukkan masing-masing variabel memenuhi model statistik yang baik. Hasil analisa yang mana pengujiannya tersebutsudah berkurang periode satu bulan sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Inflasi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap IHSG, sedangkan Nilai Tukar Rupiah secara parsial memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap IHSG sehingga dihasilkan model regresidYt - 1= 1.378,321 – 0,289dX2t – 1. Secara simultan Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah memiliki pengaruh yang Signifikan terhadap IHSG dengan model regresi dYt - 1 = 1.383,010 – 32,867dX1t - 1– 0,280dX2t - 1.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KARYAWAN PADA PT. AGRINDO MAJU LESTARI
Authors: Anggraeni1 Atika , Hasna2 Shofwatun , Novitasari3 Dewiana , Asbari4 Masduki 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pelatihan kerja dan Motivasi kerja terhadap prestasI karyawan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif yang berbentuk kausalitas.
Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sehingga diperoleh 57 responden yang dijadikan sampel penelitian. Data yang digunakan diambil dari hasil kuesioner yang sudah disebar. Adapun analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik deskriptif, uji validitas, uji realibilitas, uji nomalitas, uji multikolonieritas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji korelasi, uji koefisien determinasi, uji regresi dan uji hipotesis (uji T dan uji F). Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Prestasi Kerja Karyawan sebagai variabel dependent dan variabel independent adalah Pelatihan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja.
Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukan bahwa Pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan. Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan. Sedangkan secara simultan menunjukan bahwa Pelatihan dan Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan.
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN HARGA TERHADAP PENJUALAN PERUMAHAN BERSUBSIDI PESONA SAGA RESIDENCE
Authors: Nurpadilah Husna , Napitupulu Bonar , . Winanti 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Promosi dan Harga terhadap Penjualan perumahan bersubsidi pesona saga residence. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif yang berbentuk kausalitas. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sehingga diperoleh 80 responden yang dijadikan sampel penelitian. Data yang digunakan diambil dari hasil kuesioner yang sudah disebar.
Adapun analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolonieritas, uji korelasi, uji koefisien determinasi, uji regresi dan uji hipotesis (uji t dan uji F). Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penjualan sebagai variabel dependent dan variabel independent adalah Promosi dan Harga.
Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukan bahwa Promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penjualan. Harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penjualan. Sedangkan secara simultan menunjukan bahwa Promosi dan Harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penjualan.
ARRANGEMENT OF THE RESEARCH CENTERS BASED AT THE ENTERPRISES, INSTITUTIONS FOR THE ACTIVATION OF THE PRACTICAL ACTIVITY OF THE FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN ECONOMICS
Authors: Plets Ivan 
Published: November 2022

The article provides insight into the aspects of the arrangement of the Research Centers based at the enterprises, institutions for the activation of the practical activity of the future specialists in Economics. Much attention is devoted to the features of the professional training of students of the economic specialties. The unconventional and original approaches are suggested to the organization of the research studies of the students of economic specialties based on the application of the advanced information technologies and communication means that will be able to direct the students’ attention to the research activity at the enterprises (institutions). The essence of cooperation in science as a core component of training specialists in Economics is considered.
Teenage pregnancy: A psychosocial burden on girlchild education in Kenya
Authors: Kiptoo-Tarus Prisca 
Published: November 2022

In January 2020 world Health Organization (WHO) declared an outbreak of a new Coronavirus disease, COVID-19 to be a public health emergency of international concern and could spread around the world. March 2020 WHO declared it a pandemic. Governments and communities around the world are struggling to contain and respond to this challenge, which threatens to undo decades of progress, including towards ending child, early and forced marriage. With the continued spread of the virus in Kenya, women, girls and children face increased and multiple challenges including physical and psychological violence related to family confinement, isolation and economic vulnerability. The restriction and stay home orders across the globe, including Kenya, do not prescribe measures that should be taken for family set ups with ongoing domestic violence. A sharp surge in reported teenage pregnancies is threatening to cut short the pursuit of education for vulnerable girls, with the latest statistics revealing that a total of 3,964 girls aged 19 years and under were reported pregnant in Machakos county in Kenya over a period of four months. While the government of Kenya is committed to ensure availability of sexual and reproductive health services for and Adolescent Girls and Young Women to end violence against women and girls, deliberate measures must be put in place to ensure that economic incentives and social safety nets are gender-sensitive and empower every adolescent girl and young woman during the global pandemic.
Mental health and lifestyle behaviors of students in a doctor of chiropractic program
Authors: Ward Krista L. , Kallop Koen , Fernando Sergio Tony , Smith Monica 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTObjectiveHealth professional students' mental health and lifestyle behaviors may impact their personal health as well as their clinical practice. The objective of our retrospective study was to see if there were changes in students' mental health and lifestyle behaviors during their doctor of chiropractic program (DCP).MethodsIn 2019, we identified health center files for 198 students who graduated from our DCP between 2015 and 2016, of which 69% (n = 137) contained Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) consent forms granting permission for file review. From each of these files, we extracted mental health and lifestyle behavior data that students self-reported at the beginning and end of their DCP. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, paired t test, sign test, and McNemar's chi-square test.ResultsThe majority of our students reported drinking alcohol, engaging in regular exercise, and not smoking at the beginning and end of our DCP. Comparing pre and post data, there was a statistically significant increase in water, fruit, and vegetable consumption along with an increased proportion of students reporting eating junk food and drinking 1 or more servings of caffeine (p ≤ .002). The proportion of students reporting anxiety or depression decreased between the beginning and end of our DCP (p = .002).ConclusionThis study provided information about student mental health and lifestyle behaviors at 1 DCP. We recommend future studies use validated questionnaires across multiple DCPs. There also may be a need for intervention research to decrease DCP student alcohol use.
Human–Wildlife Conflict and Attitude of Local People to Wildlife Conservation around Dachigam National Park, Kashmir (India)
Authors: Dar Masood Ahmad , Rather T. A. , Islam M. A. , Tariq Shazia 
Published: November 2022

This study investigated the patterns of HWC and the attitudes of local people to wildlife conservation around Dachigam National Park, Kashmir. Multistage random sampling technique was employed to select a total of 394 households from the 10 sample villages for household survey. Data were collected through questionnaire survey, focus group discussions and direct observations. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test and correlation analysis. Results revealed that the major types of HWC were crop raiding, livestock predation, increased risk of livestock diseases and direct threats to human life. Majority of the respondents (44.82%) faced crop damage and domestic animal loss, 26.25% reported threat to humans and 0.67% reported that they did not face any conflict with wild animals. Close proximity of the villages to the park and seasons influenced livestock predation intensity with highest predation in the summer season (58.4%). To mitigate these problems, the local people utilized various traditional methods including guarding and drum beating. Most of the people had positive attitudes towards the conservation of wildlife. Appropriate measures are to be implemented to mitigate the HWC problems and safeguard the biodiversity of the wildlife in the park.
The Dark Side of the Entangled Informational Universe
Authors: Denis Olivier 
Published: November 2022

After having explored some basic theoretical concepts about the quantum information approach, we focus on Entropic Information Theory which is an informational approach mathematically based on the mass of the bit of information; massbit = \(\frac{kTIn(2)}{c^2}\). The mass of the bit of information and the new entropy formulae associated to it,S = k2\(\frac{TIn(2)t}{h}\) , and its alternative writings lead to new formulation,SBH = K\(\frac{c^3In(2)tevap}{16\pi^2GM}\), to calculate the entropy of black holes independently of the law of area. Being able to express the fine-grained gravitational entropy of a black hole using the rules of gravity, we can, at this level, speak of quantum gravity as emerging through the fundamentality of entangled quantum information by considering that information emerges from degree of freedom; indeed, information being a quantum state change due to the modification of one degree of freedom from the considered quantum system. In addition, we calculated the informational content of the observable universe using the entropic information formula, to obtain, 1.57 1099 bits, a result remarkably close to some previous estimates to account for all the dark matter missing in the visible Universe. After that, we calculated the amount of energy associated with this informational content using Landauer's principle, to obtain, 3.50 1076 Joules, a result that we can relate to dark energy estimates. Moreover, some deep considerations based on the perspectives of Entropic Information Theory have been explored. This new complete mathematical framework of Entropic Information Theory can explain various processes being several aspects of the same, entangled information, by considering that information emerges from degree of freedom, it is the theoretical framework of the entangled informational universe.
Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) Rescue Diabetic Cardiac Dysfuntions in Human iPSC‐Derived Cardiomyocytes
Authors: Zhou Ying , Huang Shuting , Li Chengwu , Qiao Yue , Liu Qing , Chen Taotao , Wang Jiaxian , Liu Yu 
Published: November 2022

AbstractGlucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) can improve cardiac function and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic cardiomyopathy; however, the beneficial effect of GLP‐1 on human diabetic cardiomyocytes (DCMs) and its mechanism have not been fully elucidated. Here, the DCMs model by human‐induced pluripotent stem cells‐derived cardiomyocytes is developed. Two subtypes of GLP‐1, GLP‐17–36 and GLP‐19‐36, are evaluated for their efficacy on the DCMs model. Diabetogenic condition is sufficient to induce most characteristics of diabetic cardiomyopathy in vitro, such as cardiac hypertrophy, lipid accumulation, impaired calcium transients, and abnormal electrophysiological properties. GLP‐17−36 and GLP‐19–36 can restore cardiomyocyte hypertrophic phenotype, impaired calcium transient frequency, abnormal action potential amplitude, depolarization, and repolarization velocity. Interestingly, RNA‐seq reveals different pathways altered by GLP‐17–36 and GLP‐19–36, respectively. Differentially expressed gene analysis reveals that possible targets of GLP‐17–36 involve the regulation of mitotic nuclear division and extracellular matrix–receptor interaction, while possible targets of GLP‐19–36 involve kinetochore assembly, and the complement and coagulation cascades. This study demonstrates the therapeutic effects of GLP‐1 on human DCMs and provides a novel platform to unveil the cellular mechanisms of diabetic cardiomyopathy, shedding light on discovering better targets for novel therapeutic interventions.