bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rehabilitasi Latihan Fisik terhadap Pemulihan Pasca Stroke
Authors: Pitaloka Rika Diah , Kariasa I Made 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to identify the effect of exercise and physical activity on post-stroke recovery. The method in this study is a literature review by collecting international databases, namely PubMed, Proquest, Science Direct, NCBI, Sage Journal, and Taylor & Francis. The results showed that the total number of studies reviewed was 12 studies, with 701 patients. The types of stroke included in this study were; recurrent stroke, ischemic, infarction, intracerebral hemorrhage, and transient ischemic attack. Physical activity interventions in this literature study are aerobic exercise, walking exercise, isokinetic training, balance exercise, and aquatic-based exercise. In conclusion, regular physical activity and exercise affect chronic stroke recovery, significantly improving motor function, emotional, cardiorespiratory health, and quality of life.

Keywords: Physical Exercise, Recovery, Rehabilitation, Stroke
Pengalaman Klien Filariasis dalam Menjalani Program Pemberian Obat Pencegahan Massal (POPM)
Authors: Rakhmayana Alpi Sri , Asniar Asniar , Wardani Elly 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to explore the experience of filariasis clients undergoing the POPM program in Pidie Regency. This research method uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The study results of four participants showed nine themes and five sub-themes. Themes (1) Get symptomatic benefits of financial convenience and access; get symptomatic benefits and financial benefits and ease of access (2) Non-compliance with POPM (3) Combining with complementary therapies (4) Activity limitations (5) Feeling fatigued (6) Managing acute symptoms by seeking medical and alternative treatment; medical treatment, herbs, and treatment at a traditional healer (7) Accepting illness with all limitations (8) The role of caregiver is carried out by family members (9) Acceptance and support by the community. In conclusion, the client gets symptomatic benefits and financial convenience and access, activity limitations, and client non-compliance in undergoing POPM and seeking other alternative treatments.
Keywords: Filariasis Client, Experience, POPM
Kualitas Hidup dan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi pada Masyarakat Pesisir Pantai Panjang Kelurahan Teluk Sepang
Authors: Nurrobikha Nurrobikha , Novrikasari Novrikasari , Windusari Yuanita 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze the community's quality of life and earthquake disaster preparedness in the Long Coastal Coast area, Teluk Sepang Village, Bengkulu. This research method uses an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that 82 people (82%) had a good quality of life and 18 people (18%) of them had a poor quality of life, and most of the respondents, 68 people (68%), had good preparedness, and 32 people (32 %) had poor preparedness. The analysis results obtained significant results of quality of life with readiness (p = 0.001, OR 7.28). The multivariate test results showed that the quality of life was the most dominant factor associated with earthquake preparedness. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between quality of life and preparedness for natural earthquake disasters in the Long Coastal area, Teluk Sepang Village, Bengkulu.
Keywords: Earthquake Disaster Preparedness, Quality of Life
Kepatuhan Praktik Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 pada Penyintas
Authors: Junias Marylin Susanti , Toy Sarci M. 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to describe the adherence to the COVID-19 health protocol practice and sources of information about the prevention of COVID-19 among survivors in Kupang City. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the majority of COVID-19 survivors were obedient in using personal protective equipment in the form of masks (96%), washing hands with soap/hand sanitizer (84%), practicing social distancing (88%), and avoiding crowds (88%). In conclusion, the sources of information regarding the prevention of COVID-19 for COVID-19 survivors in Kupang City come from television, radio, and internet/social media (Whatsapp/Facebook/Instagram/Youtube). Exposure to information on how to prevent and experience COVID-19 makes COVID-19 survivors more obedient in implementing health protocol practices in the community.
Keywords: COVID-19, Survivors, Health Protocol
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Harian dengan Kualitas Hidup Penyintas Kanker Payudara
Authors: Meliyani Risna , Harahap Wirsma Arif , Oktarina Elvi 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship of daily physical activity with the quality of life of breast cancer survivors. The research design used is correlative with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed 53.9% of respondents aged > 60 years, 50.6% of respondents had higher education, 61.8% of respondents did not work, 49.1% of stage IIIA respondents, 55.1% of respondents had moderate daily physical activity, and 73,0% of respondents have a reasonable quality of life. Most respondents have moderate physical activity, 55.1%, with most of the quality of life being 73.0%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that (p-value = 0.034). In conclusion, there is a relationship between daily physical activity and the quality of life of breast cancer survivors at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.

Keywords: Physical Activity, Breast Cancer, Quality of Life
Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dan Keluarga terhadap Kehamilan Remaja
Authors: Saleh Saleh , Misnaniarti Misnaniarti , Idris Haerawati , Slamet Samwilson , Yuliana Indah 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to identify and analyze the role of health workers and families in teenage pregnancy in the Kepahiang District in 2021. This study is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross-sectional design. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the respondents were aged 30-34 years (25.8%), there were 53 people (60.2%) who experienced pregnancy in their teens (<19 years), most of the respondents were 53 people (60.2 %) had sufficient family roles, as many as 66 people (75%) stated that the part of health workers was included in the excellent category. Respondents who indicated that they had a family role in the superb category out of 53 mainly were 39 people or 73.6% who experienced teenage pregnancy, respondents who stated the position of health workers in the excellent category were almost all of the respondents or as many as 15 people (78.9%) who experienced teenage pregnancy. Data analysis with a chi-square statistical test was obtained (p-value) (0.125). The variable of the role of parents and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescents with p-value = 0.000 In conclusion, there is no relationship between the part of health workers and the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Kepahiang Regency in 2021. There is a relationship between the role of the respondent's parents with the incidence of adolescent pregnancy, and there is no relationship between the part of health workers with the incidence of teenage pregnancy.
Keywords: Pregnancy, Family, Adolescent Health Workers
Analisis Perilaku Keteraturan Mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Paridah Yusro , Sitorus Rico Januar , Flora Rostika , Nurlaili Nurlaili , Tanjung Risnawati 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze the relationship between consuming blood-added tablets and anemia in pregnant women in the Kepahiang District. The research design used in this study was quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that most or as many as 56 people (55.4%) had a positive attitude towards the incidence of anemia. As many as 61 people (60.4%) had irregularly consumed blood-added tablets. Almost entirely or as many as 82 people (81.2%) experienced anemia, regular consumption of blood-added pills with anemia showed that 61 respondents who did not regularly consume blood tablets in total or as many as 60 respondents (98.4%) experienced anemia. In conclusion, there is a relationship between consuming blood-added pills with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.

Keywords: Anemia, Pregnant Women, Blood Add Tablets
Outcome of endovascular treatment in acute basilar artery occlusion with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score 10–19
Authors: Huang Jiacheng , Kong Weilin , Qiu Zhongming , Liu Da , Li Huagang , Zhou Peiyang , Yan Zhizhong , Wang Yan , Dai Weipeng , Zheng Chong , Li Rongzong , Wang Jian , Song Jiaxing , Yuan Junjie , Luo Weidong , Liu Shuai , Li Linyu , Sang Hongfei , Li Fengli , Wu Deping , Yang Qingwu , Zi Wenjie 
Published: March 2022

OBJECTIVE
Authors of this study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of endovascular treatment (EVT) versus standard medical treatment (SMT) alone in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO) and moderate deficit (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [NIHSS] score 10–19).

METHODS
Patients with moderate deficit caused by acute BAO in the period from January 2014 to May 2019 were included in the study. The patients were divided into groups based on treatment: EVT plus SMT group or SMT-alone group. The primary outcome was favorable functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 0–3) at 90 days, and safety outcomes were symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) and mortality at 90 days.

RESULTS
A total of 173 patients had moderate deficits, 128 of whom had been treated with EVT and 45 with SMT alone. EVT was associated with a significant higher proportion of 90-day favorable outcomes compared with SMT (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 4.09, 95% CI 1.39–12.04, p = 0.011). Younger age (aOR 0.96, 95% CI 0.92–0.99, p = 0.017), absence of diabetes mellitus (aOR 0.35, 95% CI 0.12–0.99, p = 0.048), higher baseline posterior circulation Acute Stroke Prognosis Early Computed Tomography Score (pc-ASPECTS; aOR 1.48, 95% CI 1.07–2.05, p = 0.018), and modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction (mTICI) score of 2b–3 (aOR 15.15, 95% CI 3.07–74.72, p = 0.001) were independent factors for a favorable outcome in the EVT group. Rates of mortality and sICH were comparable in the EVT and SMT groups.

CONCLUSIONS
EVT leads to improved outcomes compared to those with SMT alone. Younger age, absence of diabetes mellitus, higher baseline pc-ASPECTSs, and mTICI score of 2b–3 were associated with better functional outcome in the EVT group.
EVALUASI GEOMETRI PELEDAKAN OVERBURDEN TERHADAP DIGGING TIME ALAT GALI PT ARTAMULIA TATAPRATAMA JOBSITE KUANSING INTI MAKMUR KABUPATEN BUNGO, PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Rian Rian , Acnopha Yudhi , Juventa Juventa 
Published: March 2022

Tanjung Belit Project merupakan salah satu dari jobsite yang dikerjakan oleh PT Artamulia Tataparatama yang terletak di Desa Tanjung Belit, Kecamatan Jujuhan, Kabupaten Bungo, PT Kuansing Inti Makmur. Pembongkaran lapisan tanah penutup dilakukan dengan metode pemboran dan peledakan. Kondisi batubara jobsite ini merupakan batubara multi seam dengan overburden batupasir dan batulempung. Tingkat kekerasan batuan ini mengakibatkan adanya masalah dalam kegiatan free digging sehingga perlu dilakukannya kegiatan pemboran dan peledakan. Peledakan ini dimaksudkan untuk memberaikan batuan dari batuan induknya sehingga bidang lemahnya dapat terberai yang akan mempermudah untuk dilakukan penggalian. Rancangan geometri yang tidak optimal pada saat ini menghasilkan distribusi fragmentasi yang kurang baik yang menyebabkan terdapatnya sebagian daerah dekat lapisan batubara yang tidak terberai sempurna oleh lubang ledak, sehingga memperlambat digging time alat gali. Perbaikan geometri peledakan dimaksudkan untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Dimana burden sebesar 5 m dan spacing sebesar 6,5 m. Berdasarkan teori RL. Ash maka direkomendasikan dengan burden 5 m dan spacing sebesar 7 m. Hasil perhitungan fragmentasi berdasarkan Kuz-Ram dari geometri yang diusulkan didapat fragmentasi yang kurang dari 130 cm sebanyak 70,64% dari sebelumnya 63,68% dengan kenaikan sebesar 6,96%. Sedangkan fragmen ukuran lebih 130 cm (boulder) sebanyak 29,36% dari sebelumnya sebesar 36,32% dengan penurunan sebesar 6,66%. Digging time geometri usulan diperoleh sebesar 8 detik dari sebelumnya 12 detik lebih cepat 4 detik. Produktivitas alat gali EX 1900 untuk material peledakan sebesar 1.146,54 BCM/jam dari awalnya sebesar 1.335,91 BCM/jam dengan kenaikan sebesar 190,37 BCM/jam.
SUMBER INFORMASI COVID-19 BAGI IBU HAMIL DAN IBU NIFAS DI KECAMATAN BATURRADEN
Authors: Yuliani Diki Retno 
Published: March 2022

Ibu hamil dan ibu nifas adalah kelompok rentan pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dapat di pengaruhi oleh sumber informasi yang menyampaikan tentang COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran sumber informasi COVID-19 bagi ibu hamil dan ibu nifas di Kecamatan Baturraden. Studi ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil dan 23 ibu nifas di kecamatan Baturraden dengan teknik cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data pada bulan Oktober 2020, dengan instrumen penelitian google form. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sumber informasi tentang COVID-19 yang terbanyak diakses oleh ibu hamil dan ibu nifas di Kecamatan Baturraden adalah televisi dan sosial media, jumlah sumber informasi COVID-19 yang di akses oleh ibu hamil terbanyak adalah satu dan dua sumber informasi, jumlah sumber informasi COVID-19 yang diakses ibu nifas terbanyak adalah satu sumber informasi. Ibu hamil dan ibu nifas harus mengakses lebih banyak sumber informasi dan mempertimbangkan kebenarannya agar mendapatkan informasi yang faktual, valid dan relevan.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI LAHIR DI PUSKESMAS TUNJUNGAN
Authors: Herwati Maretha , Prastika Dewi Andang , Martanti Listyaning Eko 
Published: March 2022

Status gizi yang baik adalah salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan pembangunan kesehatan. Masalah gizi yang sering dihadapi ibu hamil yaitu Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) dan anemia gizi dapat menghambat pertumbuhan janin sehingga menimbulkan risiko BBLR. BBLR merupakan berat badan lahir di bawah 2500 gram. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dan menganalisis hubungan antara status gizi ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi lahir di Puskesmas Tunjungan Kabupaten Blora. Desain atau rancangan penelitian ini bersifat Analitik Observasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder rekam medik khususnya data persalinan UPTD Puskesmas Tunjungan Kabupaten Blora. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 549 dan diambil sebagai sampel sejumlah 231 menggunakan random sampling sistematis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi ibu hamil dengan berat badan bayi lahir yang terbukti dari nilai uji chi-quare p 0,000. Ibu hamil dengan KEK, 72% nya melahirkan bayi BBLR. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, sangat direkomendasikan bagi ibu hamil untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi yang optimal untuk mencegah kelahiran BBLR.
Assessment of knee collateral ligament stiffness by strain ultrasound elastography
Authors: Wadugodapitiya Surangika , Sakamoto Makoto , Tanaka Masaei , Sakagami Yuta , Morise Yusuke , Kobayashi Koichi 
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND: Knowledge of the biomechanics of the normal collateral ligaments is important to secure optimal stability of the knee following injury. Various in vitro methods have been described in evaluating the biomechanics of these ligaments. However, a method of direct evaluation has not been reported. OBJECTIVE: To determine the stiffness characteristics of the collateral ligaments of the knee using strain ultrasound elastography. METHODS: Strain ultrasound elastography was performed on different components of the collateral ligaments in various angles of knee flexion in 18 healthy males (36 ligaments). We measured relative stiffness of the ligaments using strain ratio (SR = target tissue strain/reference strain). A lower strain ratio indicates higher relative stiffness. RESULTS: There was moderate to excellent intra- and inter-rater agreement for strain ratio measurements in all ligament portions. Strain ratios were lowest at 0° in all three ligaments, indicating high relative stiffness. In the superficial and deep medial collateral ligaments, the strain ratio increased with increasing knee flexion, whereas in the lateral collateral ligament, stiffness showed a tendency to fluctuate. CONCLUSION: Strain ultrasound elastography is a reliable tool for monitoring relative stiffness of the collateral ligaments of the knee and is easily applied to the routine clinical setting.
EFEKTIVITAS IKLAN TELEVISI UNILEVER INDONESIA MENGENAI COVID-19
Authors: Priana Ayu , Putri K. Y.S. 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Advertising is one of the important things for advertisers to provide information to the audience. Covid-19 is a national disaster that is happening in Indonesia. This study wanted to find out the effectiveness of television commercials about Covid-19 from Unilever Indonesia entitled " K-U-N-C-I Menangkal Virus Corona". This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with survey methods. The results of this study indicate that all dimensions used in the questionnaire have an average value of above 2.5, which means that a television advertisement about Covid-19 from Unilever Indonesia entitled " K-U-N-C-I Menangkal Virus Corona" has been effective.
Keywords: effectiveness, television advertising, covid-19.

Abstrak
Iklan merupakan salah satu hal yang penting bagi pengiklan untuk memberikan informasi kepada khalayak. Covid-19 merupakan bencana nasional yang sedang melanda Indonesia. Penelitian ini ingin mencari tahu efektivitas dari iklan televisi mengenai Covid-19 dari Unilever Indonesia yang berjudul “K-U-N-C-I Menangkal Virus Corona”. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survei. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh dimensi yang digunakan dalam kuesioner memiliki nilai rata-rata di atas 2,5, yang berarti bahwa iklan televisi mengenai Covid-19 dari Unilever Indonesia yang berjudul “K-U-N-C-I Menangkal Virus Corona” sudah efektif.
Kata Kunci: efektivitas, iklan televisi, covid-19.
DISTORSI BAHASA KOMUNIKASI POLITIK JOKOWI MENGENAI PEMBANGUNAN PAPUA
Authors: Islamiyah Hanifah 
Published: March 2022

Pemimpin politik kerap menggunakan penuturan bahasa untuk melindungi kekuasaannya. Distorsi bahasa dalam komunikasi politik dirumuskan oleh Mochtar Pabottingi yakni distorsi bahasa sebagai topeng, distorsi bahasa sebagai proyek lupa, distorsi bahasa sebagai representasi, dan distorsi bahasa sebagai ideologi. Bahayanya distorsi bahasa dengan tujuan menguatkan kekuasaan Jokowi dapat menjadikan negara yang totalitarianisme. Penelitian ini hendak mengetahui distorsi dalam penggunaan bahasa sebagai komunikasi politik yang dilakukan oleh Jokowi mengenai pembangunan infrastruktur di Papua. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deksriptif, yakni menganalisis bahasa yang memiliki fungsi yang bermacam-macam ketika dikomunikasikan, utamanya dalam menyampaikan ideologi program kepemimpinannya. Hasilnya adalah Jokowi menggunakan distorsi bahasa sebagai topeng untuk menarasikan Papua dikesampingkan, distorsi bahasa sebagai representasi untuk menggambarkan kondisi Papua tidak seperti yang sebenarnya, distorsi bahasa sebagai proyek lupa untuk melupakan aspek antropologis suku Papua, dan distorsi bahasa sebagai ideologi agar dapat dipahami dan menjadi maklum atas segala dampak yang diakibatkan daripada hal itu serta sila ke-lima Pancasila landasan pembangunan Jokowi.
REPRESENTASI HUMOR SARKASME PADA VIDEO YOUTUBE UNCLE ROGER
Authors: Putri Fella Rahmah , Ri'aeni Ida , Risnawati Ririn 
Published: March 2022

A comedian has a function to entertain the audience. He displays interesting content and can lead the audience to laugh. Humor put forward by comedians consists of aspects of verbal actions carried out by speakers which we usually call aspects of the mouth and nonverbal aspects, namely with other body movements which are stimulating, cognitive and intellectual activities as assessment and evaluation as well as those that are visible from smiles and laughter. . It is interesting to study with semiotic method. Semiotics is the science or method of analysis to study signs. Semiotics has various types, one of which is Social Semiotics. This research is about sarcasm humor in Uncle Roger's Youtube video content entitled "Uncle Roger is Sick of Nasi Goreng Eggs (BBC Food). Researchers analyzed the video by connecting representation theory and MAK Halliday's social semiotic theory who saw that the text contains three important components, namely: Discourse, Discourse Tenor and Discourse Mode Based on the analysis of social semiotics, the results of the research are: (1) There are 14 Discourse Fields discussed by Uncle Roger in the video entitled "Uncle Roger is sick with Egg Fried Rice (BBC Food)"; (2) People involved in the discourse in the Youtube video is chef Hersha Patel who is under the auspices of the BBC Food portal and involves Asian culture in cooking egg fried rice compared to white or western culture
(3) The discourse in this video uses a sarcasm style. used, is a discourse that contains sarcasm or full of innuendo and ridicule directly or indirectly . Uncle Roger is also a hyperbole, figure of speech, and personification.
Keywords: social semiotics, sarcasm humor, youtube videos.
PENGARUH JIWA WIRAUSAHA DAN MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA PADA AGROWISATA LEMBAH BAMBU KUNING
Authors: Daud Rosy Febriani , Edrisy Ibrahim Fikma 
Published: March 2022

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu bagian terpenting dalam perkembangan ekonomi di negara kita. Tidak hanya itu, Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) juga membantu pemerintah dalam mengurangi tingkat pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Perkembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Lampung Utara khususnya di Desa Abung Jayo Kecamatan Abung Selatan sangat minim, dikarenakan jumlah tenaga kerja UMKM setiap tahunnya tidak ada peningkatan, jumlah pelanggan kurang meningkat dan jumlah penjualan pun kurang meningkat. Melihat pengalaman, keberadaan usaha kecil dan menengah dapat diandalkan sebagai penggerak pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi, serta dapat bertahan dimasa sulit (krisis) yang sekarang tengah kita hadapi bersama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh jiwa wirausaha dan manajemen pemasaran terhadap keberhasilan usaha para wirausaha di lingkungan Agrowisata Lembah Bambu Kuning Desa Abung Jaya Kecamatan Abung Selatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksplanasi (Explanatory Research), penelitian ini mencari hubungan dan pengaruh dari dua variabel, yaitu antara variabel jiwa wirausaha dan variabel manajemen usaha dengan variabel keberhasilan usaha. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah bahwa variabel jiwa wirausaha (X1) dan manajemen pemasaran (X2) secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan usaha para pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Agrowisata Lembah Bambu Kuning Desa Abung Jaya Kecamatan Abung Selatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara dengan demikian hipotesis pertama dan kedua yang diajukan tidak terbukti.
Kata Kunci: Kewirausahaan; Manajemen Pemasaran; Keberhasilan Usaha
ANALISIS STRUKTUR MODAL DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP STRATEGI PEMBIAYAAN (STUDI KASUS PT XYZ)
Authors: Saputra Ramadhoni Tiar , Achsani Noer Azam , Sasongko Hendro 
Published: March 2022

PT XYZ merupakan anak perusahaan milik negara yang bergerak di bidang penyaluran kredit ke usaha mikro, kecil, menengah dan koperasi. Dari tahun 2014 hingga 2017 usia hutang PT XYZ semakin bertambah, ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan semakin sulit untuk memenuhi pembayaran kewajibannya. Penelitian ini mencoba menganalisis struktur modal dengan pendekatan tradisional dan miller modligliani serta modal kerja berdasarkan siklus konversi tunai. Diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan komposisi hutang optimal dari perhitungan simulasi dengan perhitungan realita tetapi tidak ada masalah pada modal kerja perusahaan.
Kata Kunci : Struktur Modal, Modigliani, Pendekatan Tradisional, Modal Kerja