bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH REWARD DAN PUNISHMENT TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA KSP. CITRA LESTARI
Authors: Bhuwana Ngakan Putu Surya Harta , Arsana I Nengah , Hidayat Surahman 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of Reward and Punishment on employee work performance. So that this research variable consists of 2 (two) independent variables, namely Reward (X1), Punishment (X2), and the dependent variable is employee performance (Y). The population of this research is KSP. Citra Lestari is involved in the company. The type of research used in this research is associative research. Samples were taken using non-probability sampling with saturated samples where all employees were sampled, amounting to 30 people. The data was obtained by distributing 30 questionnaires to the respondents in the KSP. Citra Lestari. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that Reward and Punishment have a significant effect on work performance as evidenced by t-test analysis. Each x variable has t count > t table, namely Reward (4.915 > 2.051) and Punishment (1997 < 2.051). The results of this study also show that Reward (X1), Punishment (X2) simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance (Y) with a calculated F value > F table (0.000 < 0.05) and Adjusted R Square of 0.761. And the Reward variable is the variable that most dominantly influences employee performance (Y), which is indicated by the highest beta coefficient value, which is 0.531 or 53.1%.
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Baby Blues Syndrome
Authors: Hariati Haryati Sahrir , Febi Magfirah Febiyanti , Masita Masita 
Published: December 2022

Pengalaman menjadi seorang ibu merupakan kebahagiaan tersendiri bagi setiap perempuan, namun kebahagiaan akan lenyap ketika kelahiran bayi menyebabkan kesedihan yang panjang. Kejadian tersebut adalah baby blues syndrome, terjadi pada ibu beberapa jam atau bahkan beberapa hari setelah melahirkan. Pasca melahirkan adalah periode dimana seorang ibu akan menjalani hari-hari yang melelahkan dibandingkan dengan masa kehamilan baik fisik maupun psikis yang lebih lanjut akan menimbulkan perasaan depresi. Ibu mengalami stres berlebihan berdampak penurunan minat dan ketertarikan terhadap bayi serta kemampuan merawat bayinya dengan baik, tidak bersemangat menyusui sehingga kesehatan serta tumbuh kembang bayi tidak optimal. Pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi terkait pencegahan depresi pasca melahirkan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti oleh kader posyandu, pasangan usia subur (PUS), ibu hamil dan ibu pasca melahirkan di Puskesmas Samata Kab. Gowa. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pencegahan depresi pasca melahirkan, terampil melakukan deteksi terhadap diri tentang depresi pasca melahirkan. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah sejumlah 30 orang. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan pre test, ceramah dan dilanjutkan post test dengan mengisi kuesioner. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara pemahamannya mengenai pencegahan depresi pasca melahirkan. Adapun hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan ini adalah Masyarakat memperoleh pengetahuan tentang depresi pasca melahirkan. Kesimpulan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil dan ibu pasca melahirkan dapat mencegah depresi pasca melahirkan.
Invasive Water Hyacinth Challenges, Opportunities, Mitigation, and Policy Implications: The Case of the Nile Basin
Authors: T. Nega Derese , Venkata Ramayya A. , M. Afessa Million , Manenti Flavio 
Published: December 2022

Many lakes and rivers all over the globe are experiencing environmental, human health, and socio-economic development issues due to the spread of invasive water hyacinth (WH) weed. WH is regarded as one of the world’s most destructive weeds and is nearly impossible to control and eliminate due to its rapid expansion and ability to double its coverage area in 13 days or fewer. However, most people in developing countries appear to be hoping for a miraculous cure; there are none and never will be. In this regard, this chapter aims to give an insight to raise awareness, research its biology and challenges, management options, and potential prospects on integrated control-valorization and its policy implications. WH biomass has demonstrated potential as a biorefinery feedstock for bioenergy and biofertilizer production, heavy metal phytoremediation, handicraft and furniture making, animal feed, and other applications. As a result, large-scale integrated control and valorization is an economically viable strategy for preventing further infestation through incentivizing WH control: providing a sustainable environment, increasing energy mix, increasing fertilizer mix, increasing food security, reducing GHG emissions, boosting socio-economic development, and creating new green jobs for local and riparian communities. Therefore, it is a leap forward in addressing global sustainable development goals (SDGs) through the water-energy-food-ecosystem (WEFE) nexus.
¿Qué rasgos caracterizan una buena traducción literaria? Reflexiones basadas en traducciones de Vargas Llosa al inglés, al francés y al sueco
Authors: Enkvist Inger 
Published: December 2022

Inger Enkvist är lärare och forskare vid Romanska institutionen, Göteborgs Universitet. Hennes doktorsavhandling från 1986 behandlar berättartekniken i Mario Vargas Llosas romaner. Hon har nyligen utkommit med ett arbete med titeln Om litterär översättning från spanska. Artiklen tar upp bärande tankar i denna bok.
Analisis Yang Mempengaruhi Auditor Switching (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016 – 2018)
Authors: Wedaswari Made , Putri Gustita Arnawati , Widati Sari , Bella Anggun Meira 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to find analysis that affect auditor switching (acase studi on a manufacturing company listed on Indonesian stock exchange 2016-2918. These factors are audit opinion, management turnover, KAP size, client’s size, and audit tenure. This topic was chosen because there are several companies in Indonesia to do Voluntary Auditor Switching and not in accordance with government regulations.
Population in this research are all manufacture companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during 2010-2015. Data collecting method which used in this research is purposive sampling. A total 65 manufacturing company are used as sample firms. Hypothesis in this research are tested by logistic regression analysis with SPSS 22 software.
Based on the results, variables that influence auditor switching are management turnover (CEO) and KAP Size (KAP). Audit opinion (OPINI), client’s size (LNTA) and Audit Tenure (TENURE) have no effect to Auditor Switching.
Metode mengajar sebagai strategi pembelajaran efektif di kelas
Authors: Irwanto Randi Ahmad , Saifullah Mohammad 
Published: December 2022

Mengajar merupakan proses merencanakan pembelajaran yang bermutu agar para peserta didik mendapatkan ilmu yang mereka butuhkan. Dalam proses mengajar guru harus mengetahui karakteristik para siswa sebelum melaksanakan proses mengajar di kelas, adapun alasan dalam mengajar harus mengetahui karakter para peserta didik adalah mampu membuat model pembelajaran yang efektif di kelas, mengevaluasi kegiatan mengajar di kelas dan mampu membuat para peserta didik memahami materi pembelajaran dengan efektif serta mampu mengembangkan kualifikasi para peserta didik dengan perkembangan zaman yang cepat berkembang. Setiap proses mengajar harus berlandaskan kepada Undang-undang No. 23 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Pasal 3 bahwa «Pendidikan nasional berfungsi sebagai mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk watak serta peradapan bangsa yang bermartabat dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dengan tujuan untuk mengambangkan potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri dan menjadi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Sebelum melakukan mengajar guru harus wajib memiliki kualifikasi sesuai dengan Undang-undang No. 14 Tahun 2005 Tentang Guru dan Dosen Pasal 8 bahwa «Guru wajib memiliki kualifikasi akademik, kompetensi, sertifikasi pendidik, sehat jasmani dan rohani, serta memiliki kemampuan untuk mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan nasional.
Abstract. Teaching is a process of planning quality learning so that students get the knowledge they need. In the teaching process, the teacher must know the characteristics of the students before carrying out the teaching process in the classroom, and the reason for knowing the characteristics of the students is to be able to create effective learning models in the classroom, evaluate teaching activities in the classroom, and make students understand the learning material. It is effective and able to develop the qualifications of students in the times that are rapidly developing. Every teaching process must be based on Law No. 23 of 2003 concerning the National Education System Article 3: "National education functions to develop capabilities and shape the character and civilization of a dignified nation in the context of educating the nation's life with the aim of developing the potential of students to become human beings who believe in God Almighty and have noble character." healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent, and become a democratic and responsible citizen. Before teaching, teachers must have qualifications in accordance with Law No. 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers.
Pengembangan E-LKPD untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa MAN 1 Banjarmasin kelas XI pada konsep struktur dan fungsi jaringan tumbuhan
Authors: Azkia Rahma Siti , Kaspul  , Zaini Muhammad 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian pengembangan dilaksanakan berdasarkan kesulitan guru untuk membuat bahan pembelajaran yang mempermudah peserta didik untuk belajar secara aktif dan mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-LKPD valid, praktis, dan efektif pada konsep struktur dan fungsi jaringan tumbuhan. Penerapannya pada pembelajaran diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Metode penelitian yaitu desain Tessmer. Subjek validasi meliputi 3 orang ahli, subjek uji perorangan adalah 4 orang peserta didik, dan subjek uji kelompok kecil adalah 6 orang peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar penilaian. Analisis data validitas berdasarkan kategori sangat valid, valid, kurang valid dan tidak valid. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan: 1) validitas dikategori valid dengan skor 3,70; 2) kepraktisan isi dikategori baik dengan skor 3,83 dan kepraktisan harapan dikategori sangat baik dengan skor persentase 93,57%; dan 3) keefektifan harapan berdasarkan penilaian keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam mengerjakan e-LKPD memiliki kategori baik pada keterampilan evaluasi, inferensi dan sangat baik pada keterampilan interpretasi, analisis, eksplanasi, pengaturan diri.
Abstract. Development research is carried out based on the difficulty of the teacher in making learning materials that make it easier for students to learn actively and independently. This study aims to produce valid, practical, and effective e-LKPD on the concept of plant tissue structure and function. Its application to learning is expected to improve students' critical thinking skills. The research method is the Tessmer design. Validation subjects include 3 experts, individual test subjects are 4 students, and small group test subjects are 6 students. The data collection technique used an assessment sheet. Validity data analysis based on very valid, valid, less valid and invalid categories. The results of the study show: 1) the validity is categorized as valid with a score of 3.70; 2) the practicality of the content is categorized as good with a score of 3.83 and the practicality of expectations is categorized as very good with a percentage score of 93.57%; and 3) the effectiveness of expectations based on the assessment of students' critical thinking skills in working on e-LKPD has a good category on evaluation, inference skills and very good on interpretation, analysis, explanation, and self-regulation skills.
Experimental Verification of Finite Element Analyses of Propeller Strength
Authors: Genalis Paris 
Published: December 2022

Propeller strength analysis and prediction methods were investigated. The primary tool was the finite element technique. More specifically, the thins hell approximation was adopted and modeled by a commercially available (MARCCDC) program.
To verify that the program was performing correctly, holographic, strain gage, and stress coat experiments were performed on model and full-size propellers. Static loads were applied and measured together with displacements, strains and stresses.
Comparison of the results of the numerical (FEM) solutions to the experimental results shows that this method is highly reliable.
The experimental results also show patterns in the behavior of the blade which can guide the formulation of a design tool for the strength analysis of a propeller without r e course to the finite element analysis (except at the end of the design, as a final check ). Instead, a modified beam theory, based on observed patterns, can guide the designer to optimum design shape for hydrodynamics and strength.
Wake, Speed and Structural Dynamics Related to Blade Stresses
Authors: Wereldsma R. , Hylarides S. 
Published: December 2022

Propeller blade stresses are calculated using the three-dimensional, unsteady lifting surface theory and the finite element technique. Correlation With full scale measurements is given.
Attention is paid to the dynamic aspects, especially with regard to the circumferential unsteadiness of the Wake field.
A model technique is suggested with regard to blade vibrations for a propeller operating in water.
Experimental Unsteady and Time-Average Loads on the Blades of a CP-Propeller Behind a Model of the DD 963
Authors: Boswell Robert J. , Jessup Stuart D. , Nelka John J. 
Published: December 2022

The time-average and unsteady loads were measured on a single blade of a model of the controllable-pitch propeller on the DD-963 Class Destroyer. The experiments were conducted behind a model of the DD-963 hull under steady ahead operation, hull pitching motions, and simulated acceleration manuevers.
The results show that all significant loads except radial force are predominantly of hydrodynamic origin. The circumferential variation of all measured components of blade loading is primarily a once-per-revolution variation, with the variation following approximately the variation of the tangential wake velocity.
The results show that unsteady loads are increased substantially by dynamic pitching of the model hull. For a simulated acceleration maneuver the circumferential variations of the loads are smaller than for full power steady ahead operation.
For steady ahead operation, circumferential variation of loading determined from the model experiments agreed fairly well with full-scale data, but was substantially larger than the theoretically calculated values.
For all conditions evaluated, the results follow close to previously published results of similar experiments on a model of the FF-1088.
Development of Semi-Integrated Trunnion for Heavily Loaded CP Propeller Blade
Authors: Koyama M. , Mishima T. , Yamamoto F. 
Published: December 2022

CP-propeller is known to have the following disadvantages compared with FF-propeller.
1) Increased risk of root cavitation due to the restricted blade width at the root.
2) Parts with an increased number of notches are required to function under fluctuating loads in the un-uniform stern stream.
In order to solve these problems, we conducted 1) blade stress measurements with real ships, 2) static loading tests with model propellers, 3) blade bolt fatigue tests, and 4) propeller cavitation tests, and on the basis of the data obtained through these tests we worked out a new blade suspension system suited for large CPPs, which we named "semi-integrated trunnion" and, have put to practical use successfully. We have also demonstrated that with adoption of this semi-integrated trunnion the upper limit for the severity index for CPP design set by KHI on the basis of the past records can be raised substantially.
Development of Ultrasonic Flaw Detection Technique on Marine Bronze Propeller
Authors: Iwasaki M. , Suzuki N. , Tokuda S. , Kimura N. , Nishimoto D. 
Published: December 2022

An ultrasonic inspection apparatus is newly developed to detect internal flaws behind the surface of the actual marine propeller blade.
An ultrasonic transducer scans automatically on required area of a blade. If ultrasonic sound waves are bounced from internal flaws, echo signals are plotted on a X-Y recorder obtaining C-scope patterns. The system also has B-scope display to indicate the depth to the flaws.
Voids tears-cracks or clusters of these flaws having cross sections larger than 2mm2 are detectable. This nondestructive testing method is applicable to marine propellers made of Ni-Al bronze, but not to propellers made of Mn bronze because of extremely high attenuation of sound waves.
The report includes some detection examples of actual flaws showing fairly good agreement between actual size of flaw and that of detected results.
Metals Assessments and Health Risk Associated with Consumption of Some Selected Fruits Obtained from Angwan Rukumba Market in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim E. G. , Gube-Ibrahim M. A. , Jonathan M. K. 
Published: December 2022

This work studies the accumulation of selected metals (Mg, Mn, Cr, Cd, Pb, Zn, Fe and Cu) and human health risk via the consumption of selected fruits (Apple, Cucumber, Pawpaw, Sweet Melon and Banana) obtained in Angwan Rukumba Market, Jos Plateau State, Nigeria. The fruits were digested after air-dried with a mixture of HNO3 and HClO4 (2;1) and each of these metals were determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS). The results of these metals content in fruit obtained in this market ranged as follows: Apple: Mg (0.630), Mn (0.325), Cr (0.132), Cd (0.174), Pb (0.339), Zn (1.217), Fe (0.374) and Cu (0.218), Cucumber: Mg (0.193), Mn (0.205), Cr (0.102), Cd (0.647), Pb (0.339), Zn (0.231), Fe (0.460) and Cu (0.359), Pawpaw: Mg (0.550), Mn (0.264), Cr (0.701), Cd (0.151), Pb (0.094), Zn (0.086), Fe (0.110), and Cu (0.286), Sweet Melon: Mg (0.164), Mn (0.196), Cr (0.118), Cd (0.108), Pb (0.065), Zn (0.564), Fe (0.285) and Cu (0.246) and Banana: Mg (0.240), Mn (0.187), Cr (0.182), Cd (0.231), Pb (0.363), Zn (0.333), Fe (0.025) and Cu (0.418) in mg/kg respectively, the results of these metals in these fruits are generally lower than WHO/FAO exception of cadmium in cucumber and banana (0.647mg/kg and 0.237mg/kg) which is higher than WHO/FAO values of 0.20mg/kg. The daily intake metal (DIM) values are Mg (0.014 – 0.053), Mn (0.016 – 0.028), Cr (0.009 – 0.060), Cd (0.009 – 0.055), Pb (0.005 – 0.031), Fe (0.002 – 0.040), Zn (0.007 – 0.103) and Cu (0.019 – 0.036) respectively for the five fruits. The Total Hazard Quotient (THQ) values were less than 1.0 for all the metals studied which possibly suggest there is no obvious risk in consuming these fruits from this market.
Predictors and Interrelationship of Patient‐Reported Outcomes in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Cross‐Sectional Study
Authors: Weiner Julia K. , Smith Tristin , Hoy Claire K. , Sarosh Cyrus , Madison Jacqueline A. , Ambati Amala , Tambralli Ajay , Peters Noah , Packel Corinne , Gockman Kelsey , Zuo Yu , Briceño Emily M. , Nagaraja Vivek , Knight Jason S. 
Published: December 2022

ObjectiveThis study assessed patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) in individuals with persistently positive antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) to better understand how living with aPL may affect their quality of life.MethodsPatients completed Patient‐Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Physical Function (PF) and Cognitive Function (CF) Short Forms as well as the pain intensity (PI) rating (scale of 1‐10). Patients were characterized for demographics, clinical manifestations of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), cardiovascular risk factors, laboratory test results, and medication usage. Multivariate modeling was done via linear regression.ResultsOf 139 patients, 89 had primary APS, 21 had secondary APS, and 29 had persistent aPL without meeting clinical criteria for APS. The average T scores (±SD) for PF and CF were 45.4 ± 9.2 and 48.6 ± 11.6, respectively; the average for PI was 3.0 ± 2.6. Approximately half of the patients (47%) endorsed at least mild impairment in PF (T score < 45). Mean PF, CF, and PI did not differ between diagnostic groups. Individuals who endorsed more impairment on one measure also tended to endorse more impairment on another (Pearson r = 0.43‐0.59). In the multivariate models, age, smoking, pain medications, and serotonergic medications were associated with impairment in at least one PRO domain. The Damage Index for APS was significantly correlated with both PF and CF.ConclusionIndividuals living with APS endorsed more impairment in PF (and potentially CF) than expected for the general population. The relationship between certain medications and PROs warrants further study, as does the longitudinal trajectory of these and other PROs.
Vitamins as Active Agents for Highly Emissive and Stable Nanostructured Halide Perovskite Inks and 3D Composites Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Recalde Ileana , Gualdrón‐Reyes Andrés. F. , Echeverría‐Arrondo Carlos , Villanueva‐Antolí Alexis , Simancas Jorge , Rodriguez‐Pereira Jhonatan , Zanatta Marcileia , Mora‐Seró Iván , Sans Victor 
Published: December 2022

AbstractThe use of non‐toxic and low‐cost vitamins like α‐tocopherol (α‐TCP, vitamin E) to improve the photophysical properties and stability of perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs), through post‐synthetic ligand surface passivation, is demonstrated for the first time. Especially interesting is its effect on CsPbI3 the most unstable inorganic PNC. Adding α‐TCP produces that the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of freshly prepared and aged PNCs achieves values of ≈98% and 100%, respectively. After storing 2 months under ambient air and 60% relative humidity, PLQY is maintained at 85% and 67%, respectively. α‐TCP restores the PL features of aged CsPbI3 PNCs, and mediates the radiative recombination channels by reducing surface defects. In addition, the combination of α‐TCP and PNCs facilitates the chemical formulation to prepare PNCs‐acrylic polymer composites processable by additive manufacturing. This enables the development of complex shaped parts with improved luminescent features and long‐term stability for 4 months, which is not possible for non‐modified PNCs. A PLQY ≈92% is reached in the 3D printed polymer/PNC composite, the highest value obtained for a red‐emitting composite solid until now as far as it is known. The passivation shell provided by α‐TCP makes that PNCs inks do not suffer any degradation process avoiding the contact with the environment and preserve their properties after reacting with polar monomers during composite polymerization.