bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Vaksinasi Upaya Komunitas Covid-19 Untuk Mencapai Kepatuhan Hukum Desa Kemang Manis
Authors: Wahyudi Wahid Tri , Depitasari Lisa 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Setelah menemukan vaksin oleh banyak semua Negara dunia, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) Rekomendasi agar negara-negara tersebut memvaksinasinya secara batch. Indonesia telah memasukkannya ke dalam peraturan tertulis melalui Perpres 99 dan Permenkes 2020 pada tahun 2020. Namun dalam hal ini terdapat kelebihan (dari kelompok yang patuh) dan kerugian (dari kelompok yang tidak patuh), meskipun Ini adalah langkah positif untuk memperbaiki. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan hak warga negara untuk mematuhi hukum.(obey the law) saat menerima Vaksin covid19. Kemudian di menanggapi dengan kebijakan ini, banyak kelompok masyarakat yang menolak/tidak mengikuti anjuran vaksinasi yang dibenci penulis. meskipun hal ini harus disambut baik oleh masyarakat dan secara sadar dan adil berpartisipasi dalam mematuhi saran ini untuk memperbaiki situasi. Karena kekhawatiran tentang vaksin yang disediakan pemerintah saat ini (Sinovac), nilai efikasinya hanya 65% selama klinis uji di Indonesia, yang melanggar hukum.Tetapi, hal ini kekal harus dianggap sebagai upaya dan kontribusi partisipasi dan kerjasama masyarakat, sebagaimana dijelaskan dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 99 Tahun 2020 (kemudian direvisi menjadi Peraturan Presiden Edisi 14, 2021), memutus mata rantai distribusi. Kata kunci: vaksinasi massal, taat hukum, Covid19. ABSTRACT After several countries developed vaccines, Visit WHO (World Health Organization) various execution country mass Vaccination. Indonesia issued President Regulation Number 99/2020 and the Ministry of Health 2020 to include That's in written regulations. However, in this case, there is advantages (Team from Legal Compliance) and disadvantages (From the Legal Compliance Team), although this is a positive step for improvement. In the study, the descriptive research methods were used to describe Citizens' right to obey the law when they receive Covid 19 vaccine. So in response To this policy, many community groups refused/did not comply with Vaccination recommendations, which Even makes me regret that this should have been a good thing. The public participates and adheres to these recommendations consciously and fairly to improve the situation. The author is able to fight the law because based on the vaccine version provided by the current government (Sinovac), when in clinical trials in Indonesia, the efficacy value is only 65%. However, along with community participation in breaking the chain of Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020, this has not yet materialized., then the amendment of Presidential Regulation No. 14 of 2021. Keywords: Massive vaccination, Obey the law, Covid19
Radiotherapy Adverse Effects Management Training for Health Workers in Andalas University Hospital
Authors: Rafli Rhandyka , Pitra Dian Ayu Hamama , Hasni Dita , Anggraini Debie , Triola Seres , Ashan Haves , Zefira Laura 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Cancer services in Indonesia have experienced a rapid increase with the addition of radiotherapy facilities in various hospitals. Increasing radiotherapy facilities will also increase the incidence of adverse radiation effects. Based on the initial survey, it was found that health workers from various professions, including doctors, nurses, and radiographers, did not understand radiotherapy and the side effects that could occur to patients. Training aims: To increase the knowledge of health workers and skills in managing adverse effects according to the competence of each profession. Pre-training survey was used to find the knowledge and skills discrepancy. Online training is provided with knowledge transfer, followed by monitoring practice in the field. It was found that the understanding and skills of health workers regarding the adverse effects of radiation increased, Based on the results of the pre-test, post-test, and practice evaluation of 37 training participants. It is hoped that from this training, the quality of cancer services will be better and can improve the quality of life of patients undergoing radiotherapy treatment Keywords: Radiotherapy, Adverse Effects, Health Workers
ANALISIS KINERJA FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT LANJUTAN (FKTL) TERAKREDITASI PARIPURNA MELALUI PENDEKATAN MALCOLM BALDRIGE CRITERIA FOR PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE
Authors: Wahyu Ningtyias Farida , Hamzah Syaiful Nur , Viphindratin Sebastiana 
Published: July 2022

RSU Bhakti Husada adalah salah satu rumah sakit yang terdapat di Banyuwangi dan sudah akreditasi paripurna sejak tahun 2016 dan bisa mempertahankan predikat akreditasi paripurna pada tahun 2019 saat dilakukan survey ulang oleh KARS (Komisi Akreditasi Rumah sakit). Namun, meskipun mendapatkan predikat terakreditasi paripurna, kinerja Operasional RSU Bhakti Husada tidak mengalami perbaikan dan belum mencapai Rencana Kerja Anggaran perusahaan (RKAP) yang sudah ditetapkan oleh perusahaan. MBCfPE menggunakan 7 kriteria penilaian yang menurut beberapa pengamat dinilai lebih menyempurnakan metode-metode manajamen yang lainnya. Ketujuh kriteria tersebut adalah kepemimpinan, perencanaan strategis, fokus kepada pelanggan dan pasar, ukuran analisa manajemen pengetahuan, fokus kepada tenaga kerja, fokus kepada operasi dan hasil bisnis.Adapun tujuan umum dari penyusunan tesis ini adalah Menganalisis kinerja FKTL terakreditasi paripurna dengan pendekatan Malcolm Baldrige Criteria for Performance Excellence. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSU Bhakti Husada Krikilan Banyuwangi tahun 2021 menggunakan metode penelitian kombinasi, dengan model sequential explanatory design. Model ini dicirikan dengan pengumpulan dan analisis data kuantitatif pada tahap pertama, dan diikuti dengan pengumpulan dan analisis data kualitatif pada tahap kedua. Variable penelitian terdiri kepemimpinan, perencanaan strategis, fokus kepada pelanggan dan pasar, ukuran analisa manajemen pengetahuan, fokus kepada tenaga kerja, fokus kepada operasi dan hasil bisnis. Etical clearance diperoleh dari Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan Malcolm Baldrige Criteria for Performance Excellence diketahui bahwa jumlah skor 518 predikat average dan termasuk dalam kategori good performance (451-550). Good Performance berarti RSU Bhakti Husada Jember berada dalam posisi layanan sesuai standar kesehatan. Secara umum kinerja RSU Bhakti Husada Banyuwangi sudah cukup baik walaupun masih terdapat kesenjangan antara realitas dengan harapan. Beberapa kategori juga masih terlihat kesenjangan yang cukup tinggi yaitu pada sub kategori pelanggan (46,2%) dan operasional (46,8%).
TRABAJO DOCENTE, DESIGUALDADES Y POLÍTICAS PÚBICAS FRENTE A LA PANDEMIA COVID-19: EL CASO ARGENTINO
Authors: Gluz Nora Beatriz 
Published: July 2022

El artículo presenta un análisis de cómo se articularon viejas desigualdades vinculadas a la heterogeneidad del territorio, las asimetrías de género y la particular estructura del puesto de trabajo docente en el nivel secundario, en el marco de la continuidad pedagógica en el contexto de la Pandemia Covid-19. Focaliza en los alcances de la gestión política de la pandemia para atender a la multidimensionalidad de dichas desigualdades, las dinámicas emergentes del propio contexto de excepción así como los actores afectados e implicados por/en dichas políticas.
El escrito basa sus reflexiones en los resultados de un estudio sobre las condiciones y condicionantes de la continuidad pedagógica en la Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Nos focalizamos en el nivel secundario por el amplio consenso político respecto a la necesidad de transformar la estructura del puesto de trabajo del profesorado, debate que se reacturalizó en el contexto de la pandemia frente a la intensificación de la tarea. Para estudiar las desigualdades territoriales, la investigación clasificó el heterogéneo territorio bonaerense en 4 grupos según el nivel de vulnerabilidad que presentan y aplicó encuestas a profesores frente a curso entrevistas a profesorxs y preceptorxs y focales.
Ensino e Prática numa UTI Adulta: Vivências em um Ambiente de Estágio da Enfermagem
Authors: Matos Sergio de Almaida , Silva Farlon Vinícius Santos da , Oliveira Stefany Alencar de , Lopes Maykon Layrisson , Parente Ednei Pereira , Souza Alex Bruno de Menezes , Cordeiro Cliviane Farias , Valério Fernanda Katrine Pantoja 
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: O propósito do estudo é apresentar as experiências vivenciadas por discentes graduandos no curso de enfermagem no decorrer das práticas desenvolvidas no ECS em um hospital universitário na capital Manaus-AM. Metodologia: O presente estudo refere-se a um relato de experiência, acerca das vivências de discentes de graduação em enfermagem do Instituto de Saúde e Biotecnologia (ISB) da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM), no decorrer da disciplina Estagio Curricular Supervisionado (ESC) I. O mesmo desenvolveu-se em um Hospital Universitário de alta complexidade no setor de UTI adulto, no período de 18 a 20 de novembro de 2019. Resultados: O ECS numa UTI adulta foi de suma importância para o ensino e aprendizagem dos discentes do curso de enfermagem, onde os mesmos tiveram a oportunidade de conhecer a estrutura da unidade e até mesmo aplicar a assistência em saúde direta aos pacientes tais como: exame físico céfalo caudal, instalação de coxins, verificação de sinais vitais, anotação e evolução do paciente. A experiência adquirida neste ambiente hospitalar contribuiu de forma significativa para a formação profissional do enfermeiro. Considerações Finais: O ECS é indispensável na trajetória acadêmica, pois, o mesmo permite o contato com grandes estruturas hospitalares de grande porte que disponibiliza de UTI, onde os discentes têm a oportunidade de empregar, na prática, a teoria adquirida na sala de aula e, em simultâneo, adicionando novos conhecimentos.
Uso antrópico dos solos no entorno de recursos naturais
Authors: Teles Ismar Batista , Brunini Rodrigo Garcia , Florentino Ligiane Aparecida 
Published: July 2022

As ações antrópicas podem impactar os recursos naturais de maneira positiva, por exemplo os programas de preservação ambiental, ou negativa com a degradação da água e dos solos. As atividades agrícolas ou a expansão urbana dependem totalmente dos interesses antrópicos e são também causadoras da degradação ambiental em maior ou menor intensidade. Diante disso, objetivou-se com este trabalho fornecer uma abordagem do uso antrópico dos solos no entorno de recursos naturais. A busca de publicações científicas com ênfase no presente estudo foi realizada nas plataformas Scielo e Google Acadêmico. As informações encontradas foram complementadas com a legislação sobre as Áreas de Preservação Permanente (APP). Nesse contexto, como forma de proteger os recursos ambientais o Código Florestal foi instituído, como instrumento que relaciona a proteção do solo com a conservação dos recursos hídricos. Apesar de protegida pela legislação ambiental a ocupação das APP é crescente e a falta de comprometimento ambiental por parte da sociedade e pouca fiscalização dos agentes públicos, propiciam avanços na degradação desses ambientes.
Massagem perineal como recurso fisioterapêutico para prevenção de laceração no parto vaginal: revisão de literatura
Authors: Teixeira Dayane Maria de Jesus , Marques Vitória Eduarda Silveira , Andrade Deborah Silva , Santos Fernanda Cristina , Paulo Luana Rocha 
Published: July 2022

O trauma perineal durante o parto pode ocorrer espontaneamente como laceração ou intencionalmente como em episiotomia sendo um evento comum principalmente no primeiro parto. Pode ser explicado pela diminuição da flexibilidade da musculatura do assoalho pélvico, alterações fisiológicas e anatômicos sofridas pela gestante. Como recurso fisioterapêutico a massagem perineal tem como principal objetivo promover relaxamento e flexibilidade desta musculatura prevenindo disfunções na região perineal. Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo discutir e avaliar a massagem perineal como recurso fisioterapêutico na prevenção de laceração ocasionada no parto vaginal. Materiais e métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada nos bancos de dados PubMed, PEDro e Scielo, buscando evidências atuais sobre a eficácia da massagem perineal no pré-parto como prevenção de prejuízos à musculatura perineal. Resultados: O estudo evidenciou que a massagem perineal desempenha um importante papel na prevenção dos traumas perineais, disfunções do assoalho pélvico, além de proporcionar uma recuperação mais rápida e menos álgica para a parturiente, prevenindo seus efeitos adversos a longo prazo.
Patologias dos pacientes acompanhados pelo serviço de Cuidados Paliativos de um hospital universitário
Authors: Favero Guilherme de Moraes , Barbosa Gabriel Sonchini , Santos Tauanne Fernanda dos , Pinazo Daniely Isis de Oliveira , Loro Felipe Rossi , Rigo Rosangela Silva 
Published: July 2022

Objetivos: O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar as principais patologias dos pacientes acompanhados no serviço de cuidados paliativos de um hospital universitário. Métodos: Estudo de coorte retrospectivo envolveu 153 pacientes em cuidados paliativos, com idade entre 4 meses a 95 anos, hospitalizados no período de janeiro de 2020 a agosto de 2021. Dados clínicos, bioquímicos e radiológicos foram coletados dos prontuários dos pacientes. Resultados: De acordo com os dados analisados durante a internação hospitalar, a média de idade é igual a 66,78 anos, com cerca de 2 diagnósticos ou condições clínicas distintas. A maioria dos pacientes (cerca de 24,18%) eram portadores de doenças sexualmente transmissíveis, seguido de pacientes portadores de neoplasias (22,22%), doenças vasculares (16,99%), neurodegenerativas (4,57%), hepatopatias (3,26%) insuficiência renal (9,80%), doenças pulmonares (16,99%) e malformações (0,65%). Conclusão: O presente estudo vai de acordo com a nova atualização da OMS, em que os cuidados paliativos são oferecidos a todos os pacientes portadores de doenças crônicas sendo que, os pacientes oncológicos ocuparam segundo lugar na frequência patológica.
Development of Religious Activities for Science Teachers as an Effort to Integrate Islamic Values in Science Learning
Authors: Ulum Bakhrul , Latipah Nurlia 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to reveal the spiritual activities programmed by Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ja-alHaq for teachers, how Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ja-alHaq manages these activities, and the benefits of these activities for science learning in madrasas. This activity is carried out by interview technique. Data analysis was carried out by means of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the spiritual activities programmed for teachers at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ja-alHaq included dhuha and zuhur prayers in congregation, reading sholawat, Asmaul Husna, reciting yanbu'a, monthly manaqib reading activities, recitation of the Taklim Almutaalim book and the matan salim taufiq book. These programs are determined based on the decisions of the teacher council meeting and coordination with the Ja-alhaq foundation management. To ensure the implementation of these activities, madrasah madrasas carry out monitoring and evaluation and make these activities one of the criteria for promotions or periodic salary increases for teachers. Through these activities, teachers are expected to increase their understanding of religious insight and be followed by improving the quality of worship. In teaching and learning activities for Science at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Ja-alHaq the teacher has been able to link the subject matter with the behavior of being grateful to Allah SWT for all the blessings given, the teacher also invites students to improve the quality of their worship by getting used to starting and ending learning by praying, and through learning Science students are invited to see the greatness and majesty of Allah SWT.
Pelatihan Dan Pembinaan Menumbuhkan Jiwa Entrepreneurship Ibu Rumah Tangga Di RT 002 Perumahan Buana Impian 2 Kel. Tembesi Kec. Sagulung Kota Batam
Authors: Wage Sunarto , Wasiman Wasiman , Harahap Baru , Zakrimal Zakrimal 
Published: July 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini mengambil lokasi di RT 002 RW 028 Perumahan Buana Impian 2 Kelurahan Tembesi, Kecamatan Sagulung, Kota Batam. Di RW 028 Perumahan Buana Impian 2 terdiri empat Rukun Tetangga (RT) dengan kepala rumah rangga sebanyak 827 KK. Pelatihan dan pembinaan tentang entrepreneurship sangat penting bagi warga RT 02 Perumahan Buana Impian 2. Tujuan utama dilakukan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan (entrepreneurship) di mana pada saat pandemi covid 19 banyak karyawan yang di rumahkan sehingga di tuntut untuk bisa membuka usaha sendiri. Pelatihan dan pembinaan yang diberikan kepada peserta dalam bentuk ceramah dan diskusi membahas tentang kewirausahaan di RT 02 Perumahan Buana Impian 2. Materi pelatihan dan pembinaan kepada warga RT 02 RW 028 tentang entrepreneurship meliputi; jenis-jenis kegiatan kewirausahaan, manajemen usaha dan kewirausaha, pelatihan mengenai pembukuan pemasukan dan pengeluaran, bagaimana mempromosikan usaha serta akses-akses permodalan yang bisa ditempuh oleh peserta pelatihan dan pembinaan. Setelah mengikuti pelatihan dan pembinaan peserta diharapakan termotivasi dan tertarik untuk membuka usaha sesuai dengan bidang yang diminati
A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on the Links Between Gut Microbiota and Atherosclerosis
Authors: Wang Ya , Li Dandan , Jia Zijun , Hui Jiaqi , Xin Qiqi , Zhou Qingbing , Cong Weihong , Xu Fengqin 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundEmerging evidence has linked gut microbiota (GM) and its related metabolites to atherosclerosis (AS). This study aimed to analyze the evolution of GM in AS in the past decades, and provide valuable insights in this field.MethodsWeb of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) was applied to retrieve the publications related to GM in AS from their inception until 2 December 2021, and the data was analyzed in Microsoft Excel, Scimago Graphica, CiteSpace, and VOSviewer.ResultsIn total, 560 documents were extracted from the WoSCC databases. The publications have shown rapid growth since 2008. China and Cleveland Clin were the most prolific country and institution, respectively. The journal with the most publications is Nutrients, and Nature was the most co-cited journal. Among 3556 related authors, Hazen, Stanley L., Tang, W. H. Wilson, and Wang, Zeneng were the top 3 contributing authors in this field. Aside from “gut microbiota,” “atherosclerosis,” the terms “TMAO,” “metabolite,” “obesity,” and “phosphatidylcholine” were frequently occurred in the abstract and title of articles. Burst detection of keywords indicated that “metabolic syndrome,” “acid,” and “bile acid” were hot topics in recent years. According to the co-citation analysis of references, the research focus in this area has changed over time, and recent researches focus on choline, hypertension, butyrate, and berberine.ConclusionOur study showed that the researches of GM in AS have been flourishing, and the content themes were constantly deepened. Human GM is critical to atherosclerotic diseases, and this hot topic is still worthy of more focus in the future.
S-Wave Attenuation Variation and its Impact on Ground Motion Amplitudes During 2016–2017 Central Italy Earthquake Sequence
Authors: Akinci Aybige , Munafò Irene , Malagnini Luca 
Published: July 2022

A very energetic seismic sequence struck the central Apennines, Italy, in 2016–2017, with a series of damaging earthquakes, three of them with moment magnitudes M ≥ 5.9, and five of them with M ≥ 5.0, occurred over a few months between 24 August 2016, and late 2017. Several studies explained the phenomenon of a cascading earthquake sequence with fluid movements that provoked the rupture of different parts of the fault segments at different times and locations (e.g., Miller, Nature, 2004, 427, 724–727; Gabrielli, Frontiers in Earth Science, section Structural Geology and Tectonics, 2022; Malagnini, Frontiers in Earth Science, section Solid Earth Geophysics, 2022). In this study, we investigated the variation of crustal S-wave attenuation in terms of the frequency-dependent quality factor Q(f) before and after the main events (including the Amatrice, Visso, and Norcia sub-sequences, hereafter, AVN, and periods before and after the AVN multi-mainshock sequence). The spectral characteristics of regional attenuation in the central Apennines, as well as of the earthquake sources of the AVN sequence, are derived through regression analysis using a large set of seismograms; Q(f) is modeled, together with the bilinear geometrical spreading, g(r), using a widely used tool, namely, random vibration theory, RVT (Cartwright and Longuet-Higgins, 1956). The primary objective of this effort was to examine how the variability of crustal anelastic attenuation would impact the earthquake-induced ground motions. The latter is quantified in terms of peak ground accelerations (PGAs), peak ground velocities (PGVs), and pseudo spectral accelerations (PSAs) at 0.3 and 2 s . Here, we showed that the main events of the AVN sequence strongly affect crustal S-wave attenuation, including its frequency dependence. However, the effects of 1/Q(f) fluctuations on earthquake-induced ground motions are small and have a negligible impact on the seismic hazard.
New Insights Into the Paleoseismic History of the Mae Hong Son Fault, Northern Thailand
Authors: Chansom Chanista , Jitmahantakul Sukonmeth , Owen Lewis A. , Wiwegwin Weerachat , Charusiri Punya 
Published: July 2022

The Mae Hong Son Fault (MHSF) is a north-trending active fault in northern Thailand. The largest earthquake ever recorded in Thailand occurred in February 1975 with a magnitude of 5.6 and was associated with the southern end of the MHSF. Paleoearthquake magnitudes, recurrence intervals, and slip rates for the MHSF are evaluated using the morphological characteristics of the MHSF aided with a 12.5-m-resolution digital elevation model (DEM) and using fault trenching. Morphotectonic analysis, including studies of offset streams, linear valleys, triangular facets, and fault scarps, helps illustrate dextral fault movements within the MHSF zone. Two separated N–S trending basins, the Mae Hong Son to the north and the Mae Sariang to the south, are present along the MHSF. Between these basins, fault displacements decrease toward the Khun Yuam area. Surface rupture length investigation from fault segments in both basins indicates maximum credible earthquake magnitudes between 5.8 and 6.3. Fault trenching and road-cut studies show that nine earthquakes occurred along the MHSF over the past ∼43 ka. Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating help define the timing of the earthquakes to ∼43, ∼38, ∼33, ∼28, ∼23, ∼18, ∼13, ∼8, and ∼3 ka. The recurrence interval of earthquakes on the Mae Hong Son Fault is ∼5,000 years and the fault has a slip rate of ∼0.04–0.15 mm/a.