bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN GEL HAND SANITIZER SANITIZER BUNGA LAWANG (Illiacium verum Hook. f) pada BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus & Escherichia coli
Authors: Marbun Novarianti 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Some diseases caused by microorganisms on the hands are diarrhea, diphteria, boils, typhus and others. The bacteria that most often contaminate the skin of the hands are Staphylococcus aureus and Escheria coli, whose spreas most often transmitted from hand to hand. Bunga lawing are one of the medicinal plants that have been used in medicine. The purpose of this study was determine the antibacterial activity of gel hand essential oil sanitizer gel preparation (Illiacium verum Hook.f) to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escheria coli bacteria compared to sanitizer Dettol gel hand. This was carried out with the experimental method. Essential oil of bunga lawing is extracted using a heat method, namely soxhletation. The antibacterial activity test in this study used the agar diffusion method (disc diffusion). The measurement of the diameter of the inhibited area formed were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA statistical test. The results of antibacterial activity of bunga lawang sanitizer hand have lower antibacterial activity gel hand sanitizer Dettol. In the diameter of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria the highest rate 0f hand flower sanitizer gel was 15,1 mm while the sanitizer gel hand wash 21,4 mm. In Escheria coli bacteria, the inhibitory diameter the sanitizer hand gel dettol was obtained at 20.1 mm, while the lawang handsanitizer gel obtained the highest inhibition diameter of 13.1 mm. The results of data analysis using a one-way ANOVA statistical test showed a sig value p<0,05 so that there were significant differences between the gel hand to the inhibitory power of the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escheria coli bacteria.

Keywords: Bunga lawang, hand sanitizer gel, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL RUMPUT MUTIARA (Hedyotis corymbosa L. Lamk) TERHADAP TIKUS PUTIH
Authors: Ardiani Rani 
Published: November 2022

Inflamation is the body’s defense mechanism in response to tissue injury and interference by external factors. Pearl grass (Hedyotis Corymbosa L.Lamk) is one of Rubiaceae family. Pearl grass have efficacy in the treatment as anti-inflamatory, anti-diabetic, anti-bacteria, and antioxidant. Pearl grass contains flavonoids has pharmacological effects as a anti-inflamatory. The purpose of this study was to determine the anti-inflamatory effect of ethanolic extract of pearl grass (EERM) on white rats incuded by λ- carragenan.This research was conducted by experimental method which included pearl grass extraction, phytochemical screening, and anti-inflamatory activity test of ethanolic of pearl gras with paw edema method using digital plethysmometer. As experimental animals 15 rats were divided into 5 groups, each group were 3 rats. As an inductor λ-carragenan 1 % was administered intraplantar. Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose (Na-CMC) 0,5 % as negative control, 2,25 mg/kg bw diclofenac dose as positif control and ethanolic extract of pearl grass dose 100 mg/kg bw, dose 200 mg/kg bw, and dose of 400 mg/kg bw as a test material given orally. Observations were made for 6 hours. The test data were analyzed statistically using one way ANOVA and continuced with Tukey’s B.The results of phytochemical indicated that ethanolic extract of pearl grass contained alkaloids, flavanoid, saponins, tanin and glycosides. The dosage of ethanolic extract of pearl grass 100 mg/kg bw, dose 200 mg/kg bw, dose 400 mg/kg bw has the effect as anti-inflamatory. The effective dose of ethanol extract of pearl grass as an anti-inflamatory in white rats was 400 mg/kg bw.
FORMULASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN GEL HAND SANITIZER EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus Tricolor L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus & Eschericia coli
Authors: Harnis Zola Efa 
Published: November 2022

Red spinach has function as skin antiseptic. It has antibacterial activity because it contains compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, saponins, and steroids. The purpose of formulation and test of antibacterial activity of hand sanitizer gel preparation red spinach extract and evaluation of physical quality of hand sanitizer. Antibacterial activity test was measured by diffusion method using paper disk to measuring the diameter of the bacterial growth inhibition zone of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Concentration extract ethanol of leaf red spinach (and formula of hand sanitizer gel used (F1) blanco; (F2) 5%; (F3) 10%; (F4) 20% and (F5) control positive/detol. Evaluation of physical properties of hand sanitizer gel include of: homogeneity test, stability test and pH test. The results has found showed that antibacterial activity test of gel extract leaves red spinach (on Escherichia coli inhibited at without extract/blanco was 0 mm, concentration of 5% with diameter of inhibit was 14,99 mm, concentration of 10% with diameter of inhibit was 17,26 mm, concentration of 20% with diameter of inhibit was 18,26 mm and using control positive was 19.33. And then for bacteri Staphylococcus aures at concentration of without extract/blanco was 0 mm, 5% with diameter of inhibit was 15,5 mm, concentration of 10% with diameter of inhibit was 15,96 mm and concentration of 20% with diameter of inhibit was 17,43 mm and using control positive was 18.33 mm. So we can conclude that hand sanitizer gel of leaf red spinach have less inhibited growth against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
PENGARUH TEKNIK PIJAT AKUPRESUR TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA KALA I FASE AKTIF PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS KORBAFO TAHUN 2022
Authors: Hutabarat Vitrilina - , Natalia Kristin 
Published: November 2022

Labor pain is a physiological thing experienced by every mother giving birth. Pain arises from uterine contractions, cervical dilatation and stretching of the birth canal. As the frequency of uterine contractions increases, the pain becomes more intense. If pain is not overcome, it can affect the psychology of the mother in childbirth, namely fear and anxiety. Fear and anxiety have a negative effect on childbirth which can affect the health condition of the mother and fetus. Research on the effect of acupressure massage techniques on reducing pain intensity in the first stage of the active phase of labor was conducted at the Korbafo Puskesmas. This research uses quantitative analytic research with a Quasi Experimental design with a one group pre-test and post-test with control research design. Data collection uses an observation sheet. Acupressure massage is done by pressing on the SP 6 (bilateral) point for 30 times the pressure and BL 32 (bilateral) for 30 times the pressure. The number of samples in this study were 10 mothers who gave birth. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data analysis used is the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents before acupressure experienced severe pain, as many as 9 people (90%). The majority of respondents after acupressure experienced mild pain as many as 6 people (60%), ie with a p value = 0.004 (p = <0.05) which means that there is an influence of acupressure massage techniques on reducing labor pain. It is recommended that midwives can apply this as a non-pharmacological alternative that has minimal side effects in reducing labor pain.
PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN BERAT BADAN PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Authors: Pardede Desika Wali 
Published: November 2022

ASI merupakan makanan yang sempurna dan terbaik bagi bayi, karena mengandung unsur-unsur gizi spesifik yang dibutuhkan oleh bayi untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal. Pemberian ASI eksklusif akan memberikan banyak manfaat bagi ibu menyusui yaitu, Isapan bayi dapat membuat rahim menciut, mempercepat kondisi ibu untuk kembali ke masa prakehamilan serta mengurangi resiko pendarahan, lemak disekitar panggul dan paha yang ditimbun pada masa kehamilan berpindah ke dalam ASI, sehingga ibu lebih cepat langsing kembali. Sebagian ibu mengkhawatirkan bahwa dengan menyusui akan membuat tubuh ibu sulit kembali ke bentuk tubuh sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan berat badan pada ibu menyusui di Desa Tambak Cekur Kecamatan Serbajadi Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptip dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu menyusui di Desa Tambak Cekur Kecamatan Serbajadi Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 45 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan berat badan pada ibu menyusui di Desa Tambak Cekur Kecamatan Serbajadi Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai (nilai p 0,012). Maka diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan informasi kepada ibu menyusui tentang manfaat pemberian ASI terhadap penurunan berat badan.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KUNYIT DAN MADU TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI HAID (DYSMENORRHAE) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN MEDAN AMPLAS KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Panggabean Riristio , Ariescha Putri Ayu Yessy , Elvira Vivi 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal pain during menstruation that can interfere with daily activities. Pain arises due to increased levels of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins have an effect that can increase the contractility of the uterine muscle and prostaglandins also have a vasoconstrictive effect that can cause ischemia in the uterine muscle and can cause pain. Research on the effect of giving turmeric and honey on the reduction of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls was conducted in the Medan Amplas sub-district. A decoction of turmeric and honey is given 3 times a day as much as 150 mL for 2 days. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after giving turmeric and honey. Data were collected using Questionnaires and Observation sheets. The number of samples in this study was 15 young women. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. Analysis of the data used is the Paired T-test. The results of this study showed that the intensity of pain before being given boiled honey turmeric water which had a moderate pain scale was 10 people (66%). The intensity of pain after being given boiled honey turmeric water which has a mild scale of 12 people (80%), namely with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is an effect of giving honey turmeric water decoction to decrease the intensity of menstrual pain in Teenage girl.
P PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH BIT (BETA VULGARIS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS X IPS DI MAN 2 MODEL MEDAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sulistiana Elvida , Sari Husna 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
Adolescence is a critical stage of life, so this period is categorized as vulnerable and has health risks. One of the main nutritional problems that are also experienced by many adolescents is anemia. Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or the level of hemoglobin in red blood cells is below normal. Moglobin (Hb or HGB) is a protein that binds iron (FE2+) as the main component in erythrocytes with the function of transporting O2 and CO2 and giving red color to the blood. Adolescents are at high risk for anemia, especially iron. It is estimated that 25% of Indonesian adolescents are anemic. Although it is not contagious, anemia is very dangerous because it can affect the health status of the future baby. This type of research is a Pre
Experiment where the form of design used is One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling where the researcher will take all the female adolescent population. shows the results of the T test obtained a value of 0.000 (P <0.05) meaning Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect on the administration of fruit juice on the increase in Hb in adolescent girls. The results of 20 respondents obtained the mean value of pre-test hemoglobin levels given beetroot juice. of 10.6, standard deviation of 0.388, the results of the minimum hemoglobin level of 10 and the results of the maximum hemoglobin level of 11. And the results of the mean post-test hemoglobin level given beetroot juice of 11.3, the standard deviation of 0.387, the results of hemoglobin levels The minimum is 11 and the maximum hemoglobin level is 12.
Key words : Hemoglobin, Anemia, Adolescent
The relationship between level of mother’s education and knowledge about posyandu with active mother toddler in posyandu activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City
Authors: Fidusia Amanah Eva 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Posyandu is a program to empower the community and make it easier for the community to obtain health services. The most dominanted factor influencing is the level of education and knowledged of mothers. The purpose of this studied was to see the relationship between level of mother’s education and knowledged of mothers about posyandu with the activeness of mothers under five in Integrated Healthcare Center activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City. The type of research is used quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of research is used from mother’s who had toddler and brought their toddler at posyandu PKM Kayu manis as many as 106 mothers used Simple Random Sampling method. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistical test with SPSS version 21. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was no relationship between education level and mother's activity (p=0.253) and there was no relationship between mother's knowledge and mother's activity (p=0.967) in posyandu activities at PKM Kayu Manis Bogor City. Based on the results of the research, the integrated service post manager can improved and developed more attractive programs so that the community can optimally utilize the integrated service post facility in obtained information.

Keywords: education, knowledge, mother's activity, posyandu
Characterization of Blood Donor Defferal at Blood Donation Unit Indonesian Red Cross Bojonegoro
Authors: Muflikhah Nina Difla 
Published: November 2022

Availability of safe blood and blood products is a critical component in improving adequate blood supply and blood products. Blood donation collected from 1% of the population is usu­ally the minimum requirement to meet a country’s most basic need for blood. Blood product declare as a life saving product which treat diseases and maintains health. Safety blood donor plays a vital role for donor and recipient. Recruiting donor should follow criterias during blood selection. This study aimed to analysis of blood donor referral in blood donation unit of Bojonegoro following some characteristics such as hemoglobin levels, blood pressure, and consumption.

This study was conducted by reviewing the deferral donor records during June to July 2022 at Blood Donation Units Bojonegoro. Out of the 668 screened prospective donors, 117 (17%) were deferred. Hemoglobin levels was the major (90% from 117) cause of temporary deferral as well as the second cause of overall deferrals. Blood pressure and latest consumption time constituted 9% and 1% of the deferral cases, respectively. From 117 deferred donor, deferral rate among male donors was 53% (62 donor). Among female donors, it was 47% (55 donor). Thus, the prevalence of deferral was significantly higher among female donors than among male donors. Out of the 668 screened prospective donors, 117 (17%) were deferred. Hemoglobin levels was the major (90% from 117) cause of temporary deferral as well as the second cause of overall deferrals. Blood pressure and latest consumtion time constituted 9% and 1% of the deferral cases, respectively
Keywords: Blood Donor, Defferals, Blood Bank
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN NON BPJS DENGAN KEPATUHAN MEMBAWA KARTU BEROBAT DI RSU DELI MEDAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sitompul Yerni Mariani , Rahayu Putry , Apriana Ana - 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK
Hubungan Karakteristik Pasien Non BPJS Dengan Kepatuhan Membawa Kartu Berobat Di Rs Umum Deli Medan Tahun 2022. Skripsi. Program Studi Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada, Deli Tua (Dibimbing Oleh : Akhmad Fatikhus Sholikh, S.ST. M.K.M)
Kepatuhan pasien membawa kartu berobat merupakan bentuk perilaku pasien yang sesuai dengan ketentuan professional Kesehatan. Jumlah kunjungan pasien baru perbulan rata-rata 175 dan diberikan kartu berobat untuk dapat digunakan pada kunjungan selanjutnya. Serta 481 kunjungan lama perbulan atau 30 pasien lama perhari, dan ditemukan rata-rata 20-30 pasien yang tidak membawa kartu serta ditemukan 10 nomor rekam medis ganda periode februari-mei 2022 dengan 2 nomor ganda setiap bulan, selain harus antri untuk dicarikan data rekam medis yang mengakibatkan terhambatnya pelayanan pendaftaran 5-10 menit, hal ini juga menyebabkan terjadinya penumpukan rekam medis serta semakin berkurangnya kapasitas penyimpanan rekam medis, penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik pasien dengan kepatuhan membawa kartu berobat di RSU Deli Medan. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengain desain cross sectional. Besar sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 96 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan kepatuhan membawa kartu (p-value 0,01<0,05), Adanya Hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin dengan kepatuhan membawa kartu (p-value 0,004<0,05), Adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan membawa kartu ( p-value 0,008<0,05), dan Tidak ada Hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan dengan kepatuhan membawa kartu (p-value 0,511>0,05)
SOSIALISASI CABANG OLAHRAGA PETANQUE PADA GURU SMP SE-KABUPATEN SRAGEN TAHUN 2020
Authors: Karisma sari Yudi , Sriyanto Widha 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK

Petanque merupakan olahraga yang baru dikenal oleh khalayak masyarakat, jadi perlu berbagai macam bentuk kegiatan untuk mengenalkan olahraga ini. Bentuk sosialisasi sangat penting untuk memasyarakatkan dan mengenalkan olahraga petanque terkait dengan keberadaan olahraga ini di Indonesia pada umumnya. Kabupaten Sragen merupakan salah satu dari beberapa daerah yang masih belum mengetahui akan adanya olahraga petanque, sehingga hal ini tentu akan menghambat prestasi olahraga petanque di tingkat Kabupaten Sragen. Sasaran kegiatan ini Guru SMP Se-Kabupaten Sragen. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung pada tanggal 5 Desember 2020 dari jam 08.00 WIB s.d 12.00 WIB di Gor Diponegoro Sragen. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi, disamping itu juga diadakan simulasi pertandingan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada guru SMP Se-Kabupaten Sragen tentang olahraga petanque melalui peningkatan sarana dan prasarana akan berdampak pada penguasaan teknik maupun taktik yang baik dan benar. Dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Sosialisasi cabang olah raga petanque pada Guru SMP Se-Kabupaten Sragen terlaksana dengan baik, (2) Bertambahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tehadap manfaat olahraga Petanque yang dapat diemplementasiakan pada siswanya, (3) Kemampuan pemanfaatan lahan yang ada di wilayah Kabupaten Sragen yang dapat digunakan untuk bermain petanque.
Kata Kunci :Sosalisasi, Petanque, Guru SMP, Sragen
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN VIRUS CORONA KEPADA ANAK-ANAK DENGAN GERAKAN 3M
Authors: Ambarsari Rika Yuni , Sasmito Luncana Faidhoh 
Published: November 2022

Abstrak
Pandemi COVID-19 yang merebak di seluruh dunia telah membuat banyak perubahan terjadi pada seluruh organisme di dalam kota, termasuk anak-anak yang merupakan golongan rentan terpapar dan tertular COVID-19. Protokol kesehatan secara cepat diterapkan untuk memutus rangkai penyebaran COVID-19 seperti kampanye kesehatan, penggunaan atribut pelindung, serta pembelajaran jarak jauh yang secara mendadak harus diterapkan pada setiap sekolah. Meluasnya penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia berdampak terhadap semua anak-anak di Indonesia. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah resolusi (perubahan) permasalahan dengan segera, meningkatkan pemahaman kepada anak-anak tentang virus corona, meningkatkan kemampuan untuk pencegahan terjangkitnya covid 19, meningkatkan kemampuan agar tidak menularkan kepada keluarga. Denga gerakan 3M merupakan upaya dari Pemerintah untuk mencegah penularan virus corona agar tidak mudah menyebar khususnya anak-anak yang jurang begitu paham tentang bahaya dari virus corona.
Kata Kunci: virus corona, anak-anak, gerakan 3M
PENGEMBANGAN KEMAMPUAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI
Authors: Priyatno Donosuko Dwi 
Published: November 2022

Proses perkembangan remaja yang dimulai dari masa peralihan masa anak ke pubertas kemudian masa remaja, mereka sering mengalami krisis identitas, mereka berupaya untuk mampu berperan dalam kehidupan dewasa, sehingga dalam perkembangan penyesuaian dirinya dia melakukan uji coba sikap dan perilaku untuk menemukan peran yang tepat sesuai dengan identitas jati dirinya yang bisa diterima masyarakat.Penyesuaian diri dipengarungi oleh kondisi fisik, Pendidikan, Lingkungan, Budaya, Agama, kepribadian individu.Remaja yang masih dalam taraf belajar untuk hidup survive, adalah rawan dengan kegagalan, dan kegagalan tersebut bisa berakibat buruk yang tidak diinginkan, semisal karena gagal dalam penyesuao diri lalu dia putus asa lari ke narkotik, minuman keras, menjadi anak jalanan, berbuat criminal, dsbg. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilatih dalam penyesuaian diri agar mereka mampu untuk bertahan diri, tegar, kuat, sabar, ulet. Sehingga bila gagal disatu bidang bisa berfikir dan bersemangat untuk bisa meraih sukses dibidang lain dst. Untuk mengatasi hal diatas pengabdi memberikan bantuan berupa TOT layanan bimbingan sosial Melalui layanan informasi dengan model kelompok diskusi multi arah, dan memanfaatkan potensi SDM di wialayah bantaran sungai, bagi para tokoh tokoh pemuda dan para pemudanya, kita latih untuk mengenal potensi / kemampuan diri, agar dia mampu menyesuaikan dirinya, dan pengembangan dirinya untuk mencapai kesejahteraan hidup baik untuk dirinya dan bagi masyarakatnya baik secara sosio-ekonomis dan psikologis.