bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Academic Supervision At The Rajamandala Islamic Foundation MTs
Authors: Aryani Asih , Nurjanah Sya'adah Aisyah 
Published: November 2022

The head of the madrasah as a supervisor in the education unit has a very important role in providing professional and accountable services to teachers, in particular providing motivation and support towards the development of a better learning process. The paradigm of teachers towards the implementation of supervision tends to be less good and many assume that supervision is an activity to supervise teachers in carrying out their learning by suppressing the freedom of teachers. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of academic supervision at MTs Islamic Foundation Rajamandala. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research and the analysis used is descriptive phenomenological. The results showed that the implementation of academic supervision in the planning aspect was still hampered by the presence of several teachers who had not completed the learning tools, in the aspect of the supervision implementation there were still some teachers who had not applied media and learning strategies/models, limited use of IT and authentic assessments that had not been able to fully implemented, while in the aspect of follow-up supervision, several teachers have been rewarded for their good performance by making them supervivors of colleagues and the Teacher Performance Assessment team.
Keyword: Supervision, Principal, Teacher
Classroom Interaction In English Class For Hearing Impairment Students In Smp-Lb (B) Negeri Tuban
Authors: Kurniawa Dyah - , Kalimah Siti 
Published: November 2022

English subject is taught not only for the regular students but also to students who have physical disorder especially to hearing impairment students. In Indonesia, there is a special school for these students called SLB (Sekolah Luar Biasa). In the teaching and learning proccess at SMP-LB (B), the teacher usually faces some difficulties dealing with the students because they have lack of their hearing system. the writer tried to dig up and find out the teacher and students interaction in English Class for Hearing Impairment Students in SMP-LB (B) Negeri Tuban and the students responses after the teacher apply certain interaction in the class at SMP-LB (B) Negeri Tuban. This study applied the qualitative case study research approach to answer the research questions. The study as conducted at SMP-(LB) Negeri Tuban which used three instruments such as observation, interview and documentation. The finding of the research showed that the teacher used Total Communication Technique which combines the oral and manual technique. Teacher not only used oral but also used sign language such as finger spelling, gestures, and facial expression. The writer also found one response after the teacher interaction in English class for Hearing Impairment Students such as Oral communication. Total communication Technique is expected to help them in teaching and learning of interaction in English to hearing impairment students in the right way appropiately. The teacher always gives good treatment to the students in order to able to reduce the problems in communication especially in listening and speaking.
Lipomatose em apêndice cecal: relato de caso
Authors: Pulgatti Mariana Bobato , Matos Gabriel Cheles Nascimento , Lugtenburg Isadora Bertoni Schock , Shibayama Thamy Yamahita 
Published: November 2022

Introdução: As neoplasias dos adipócitos são um grupo histologicamente diverso, sendo os lipomas, tumores benignos, uma entidade de difícil diagnóstico. Nesse sentido, a lipomatose intestinal se constitui como uma rara apresentação dos lipomas, o qual é diagnosticado por meios tomográficos ou endoscópicos quando cursam com complicações, dentre elas: obstruções, intussuscepção ou vólvulo. Objetivo: Devido à raridade de sua apresentação, pretende-se relatar o caso de lipomatose em apêndice cecal diagnosticada por intermédio de exame anatomopatológico após apendicectomia. Relato de caso: Paciente de 27 anos, masculino, teve biópsia colhida e enviada ao setor de patologia cirúrgica do Hospital de Base Ary Pinheiro. Apresentava-se com o apêndice cecal íntegro, em recipiente de formalina, revestido por serosa congesta. À microscopia, foi observado tecido adiposo maduro, bem diferenciado, com infiltrado neutrofílico, o que caracteriza uma serosite fibrinoleucocitária. Discussão: O diagnóstico de lipomatose, geralmente, se faz por uso de métodos imagiológicos e, muitas vezes, de forma acidental. Entretanto, o caso analisado dispunha de uma serosite fibrinoleucocitária, a qual caracteriza uma periapendicite, ou seja, uma inflamação com infiltrado da serosa sem envolvimento da mucosa do apêndice. Tal situação clínica mimetiza a apendicite convencional, a qual é tratada com ressecção do órgão. Desta forma, o exame anatomopatológico se fez essencial para a diferenciação da patologia da amostra, a qual pode fornecer subsídios para um tratamento diferenciado, visto que a periapendicite, em grande maioria dos casos, é manifestaçaõ de outra patologia de base. Conclusão: Evidencia-se, portanto, que os lipomas intestinais são tumores incomuns e pouco descritos na literatura, sendo que a lipomatose em apêndice cecal analisada pode ser fonte de informações para melhor acolher e tratar quadros similares. Logo, a sua histologia e investigação patológica permitiu o diagnóstico de uma lipomatose em apêndice cecal com uma serosite fibrinoleucocitária, a última com provável origem de uma periapendicite.
INTERVAL QUALITY INDICATORS OF THE DYNAMIC RANGE COMPRESSION OF INFRARED IMAGES ON THE BASIS OF A TONE MAPPING MATRIX
Authors: RUDIKOV S. , TSVIATKOU V. , SHKADAREVICH A. 
Published: November 2022

The article proposes a dynamic range compression model for infrared (IR) images based on a tone mapping
matrix, the elements of which relate the brightness levels of the original image with a wide dynamic range and
the brightness levels of a non-linearly transformed image with a narrow dynamic range, and also indicate, depending
on the variant of formation of this matrices on: a) loss of discrimination between adjacent pixels due
to compression of the dynamic range; b) the level of non-linear compression distortions; c) ambiguity of tone
mapping. Based on this model, interval indicators of the quality of compression of the dynamic range of infrared
images are proposed, which allow estimating the potential distinguishing power, the real loss of discrimination
between adjacent pixels after transformation, the magnitude of nonlinear compression distortions, the uniformity
of the use of the dynamic range, and the ambiguity of tone mapping for the selected interval of the dynamic range.
The proposed indicators improve the accuracy of assessing the quality of compression of the dynamic range of IR
images by expanding the system of known indicators that evaluate the contrast, entropy, statistical naturalness
of the converted images, and the structural accuracy of tone mapping.
LOCALIZATION OF NITROGEN ATOMS IN Si–SiO2 STRUCTURES
Authors: ODZAEV V. , PRASALOVICH U. , PYATLITSKI A. , KOVALCHUK N. , SOLOVIEV Ya. , ZHIGULIN D. , SHESTOVSKI D. 
Published: November 2022

Studies have been carried out by time-of-flight mass spectroscopy of secondary ions of subcutaneous silicon
oxides, nitridation by ion implantation (II) or nitrided by high-temperature annealing in an atmosphere of N2. Nitrogen
AI was produced with an energy of 40 keV, implantation doses of 2,5×1014 and 1×1015 cm-2. High-temperature
annealing was carried out at a temperature of 1200 C for 2 hours or at 1100 C for 30 minutes. It is established
that at the Si–SiO2 interface, after nitriding by II or high-temperature annealing, a maximum with a high concentration
of nitrogen atoms is observed. It is shown that after conducting nitrogen AI with a dose of 2,5 ×1014 cm-2
through a protective SiO2 with a thickness of 23 nm and RTA at 1000 C for 15 seconds, the main maximum
of nitrogen distribution (1×1019 cm-3) is observed at the Si–SiO2 interface, which indicates the presence of a saturation
concentration of the Si–SiO2 interface.

A charge-based one-dimensional Fermi model is proposed to describe the accelerated diffusion of nitrogen
atoms. The main mechanism is the diffusion of interstitial atoms, which can occur with the preliminary displacement
of nodal nitrogen atoms by their own embedding atoms. It is shown that nitrogen atoms can act as annihilation
centers of point defects in the silicon crystal lattice.
Rhetoric and Chastity: Gower’s Depiction of Rhetorical Practice in the Lucrece Myth
Authors: Sharp Joseph 
Published: November 2022

AbstractModern scholarship on deliberative rhetoric in medieval England often examines traditions of counsel that emerged out of classical democratic norms. However, John Gower’s definition of rhetoric in book 7 of the Confessio amantis describes a deliberative rhetorical practice specifically adapted for use by an authoritative monarch. Drawing on his inherited Aristotelian tradition, Gower depicts an embodied theory of deliberative rhetoric that depends on a sovereign’s reasoned capacity for deliberation and dissemination of truth in plain language. He illustrates the political possibilities that accompany this rhetorical practice through his extended discussion of the Lucrece myth. By examining his English-language Fürstenspiegel, we can better understand the close relationship between symbolic interpretation, rhetorical practice, and virtue.
Recanonizing Rhetoric: The SecretinandofDiscourse
Authors: Hallsby Atilla 
Published: November 2022

AbstractChallenges to rhetoric’s canon often occur under the rubric of revising that canon and its foundational, shared meaning. Read through the strategies of deconstruction, the secret offers a common ground for recanonizing approaches by centering either a concealed quantity in ancient rhetoric’s granular archive (the secret in discourse) or an unfolding idea whose transformation has rendered it unrecognizable to its original version (the secret of discourse). This article draws on Jacques Derrida’s “White Mythology” (1974) and A Taste for the Secret (2001) before addressing how the secret’s registers in and of discourse animate de- and recanonizing readings of ancient Greek and Roman rhetoric. Its implications address scholars distressed by the durable forms of oppression ensconced in rhetoric’s ancient canon.
A Macroeconomic Model of Federal and Commercial Spectrum Usage
Authors: Kahn Carolyn , Brown Dan , Hanson Susan , Hussein Zekarias , McQueston Jack , Nam Haeme 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
A Macroeconomic Model of Federal and Commercial Spectrum Usage introduces a methodology to assess the macroeconomic impact of electromagnetic spectrum decisions and provides general results on a case study of the economic impact of shifting from fourth generation (4G) to fifth generation (5G) wireless technology. This article provides a summary introduction to this new research tool.
The Problem of Free Will
Authors: Fagiano Mark 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
In this article, the author dissolves the problem of free will and reconstructs it for pragmatic purposes. The article begins by locating the historical ruptures that have given rise to three different formulations of the problem itself throughout the history of philosophy, then turns to the insights of American Pragmatism for the purposes of rejecting the free will/determinism dualism, reconstructing the problem of free will as the social problem of obstruction, and illustrating why metaphysics as a discipline ought to serve ethics.
Buddhist Anattā, Dependent Arising, and the Problem of Free Will
Authors: Wahman Jessica 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACTThe article analyzes recent Western interpretations of the Theravāda Buddhist position on free will in order to reveal how differences in worldview and methodology impact claims about agency—exposing assumptions about the meaning of will, cause, and self—and how commonalities across traditions enable us to discover what may be at stake, more generally, in the philosophical problem of free will. Embedded in different ontologies and expressed by disparate means are similar intuitions about consciousness, coercion, and the transformative power of wisdom as well as deeply human concerns about what we can and cannot change and with whom we should or should not find fault. Ultimately, this study of cross-cultural conversations aims to demonstrate how careful attention to assumptions underlying the concepts of will, causation, selfhood, and desert can prove both edifying and liberating.
The French Poe: Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” and Villers de L’lsle Adams’ “A Torture by Hope”
Authors: Knott Kevin 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
Villiers de l’Isle-Adam’s “A Torture by Hope” occupied a unique place in the imagination of late nineteenth and early twentieth century literary critics curious about the conte cruel and Edgar Allan Poe’s alleged influence on this French author. In such comparisons Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” was frequently named a literary antecedent to Villier’s “A Torture by Hope,” and though both stories relate horrifying details of protagonists tortured by Spanish inquisitors, a formal analysis of them reveals distinct differences in the respective aesthetic and moral effects, namely the ironic reversals in plot that were distinctive of Villiers’ conte cruel. This essay contextualizes the early twentieth-century debate among literary scholars before offering a comparison of the two stories ending with a review of contemporary scholarship on the conte cruel and its historical significance to horror fiction.
The Role of Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine in the Rehabilitation of a Competitive Dancer after a Major Abdominal Surgery
Authors: Berenbeim Gabriel , Figueroa Jose 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Transmural inflammation in Crohn’s disease can lead to stricturing of the bowel which may result in an obstruction and perforation of the intestines. Emergent surgery is indicated to amend a perforation but complications, such as edema, can limit a surgeon’s ability to close the abdominal wall. In such a case, the open wounds may heal by secondary intent where new tissue is laid down from the base upwards.
This case report describes a 23-year-old woman completing her Bachelor of Arts in dance with a past medical history of stricturing and inflammatory ileocolonic Crohn’s disease who presented to the osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM)/Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) clinic for multiple open abdominal wounds and weakness.
To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first case report detailing the benefits of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) to healing open abdominal wounds, increasing flexibility and physical fitness, and improving the mental health of an individual who required prompt rehabilitation to return to the high-level of fitness required to pursue a career as a professional dancer.
A study on thyroid, lipid profile and eGFR, protein-creatinine ratio, on assessing risk factor for renal failure
Authors: Inamdar Atiya A. , Kabir Humayun , Priscilla Robert 
Published: November 2022

Aim: To assess the risk factors for renal dysfunction in a heterogeneous population. To determine the age and sex wise distribution of eGFR and Urinary spot Protein- Creatinine ratio (UPCR) in a heterogeneous population. To estimate the lipid profile and thyroid profile and assess their role as risk factor in renal dysfunction. Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), is a major health problem in India. As per the Kidney Diseases Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) 2012, CKD is defined1 as abnormalities of kidney structure or function present for more than three months. Thyroid hormones were also found to influence GFR, tubular secretion and absorption.16,17One study has shown that normal to high levels of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and normal to low levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3) were associated with increased risk of CKD in euthyroid subjects.18 It is also said that high level of serum free thyroxine (FT4) was associated with increased risk of CKD rather than TSH and FT3.There was also associated rapid decline in eGFR.19Many studies have found that hypothyroidism is associated with dyslipidemia and renal dysfunction.
The Bilad al-Sham Conferences: Their Role in The Development of Historical Writing
Authors: Jalode Alian Abdefatah Mohamd 
Published: November 2022

Conferences on the History of Bilad al-Sham have been held at the University of Jordan since the first one in 1974. The conferences examined various topics in the history of Bilad al-Sham through different historical periods, shedding light on various aspects of the political, economic, and social history of Bilad al-Sham, and studying the development of systems and institutions related to Bilad al-Sham across Jordan, Palestine, Syria, and Lebanon. Hundreds of researchers have participated in these conferences, representing various Jordanian and international academic institutions and universities. In addition to the conferences and the publication of their proceedings, the History of Bilad al-Sham Committee has published many specialized studies and analytical indexes related to the history of the Bilad al-Sham in general and the history of Jordan in particular. This paper introduces those conferences and the studies about Bilad al-Sham that have been published, as well as traces the contributions of Jordanian researchers in those conferences and their impact on the development of historical writing about Jordan.
Mortalidade por câncer da cavidade oral e fatores associados em um hospital referência no norte do Paraná: 2005 a 2010
Authors: Vizoto Juliana Mariano Massuia , Oliveira Patrícia Costa , Shimozako Hélio Junji , Massuia Fernanda Mariano , Tatibana Berenice Tomoko 
Published: November 2022

Objetivos: Descrever a mortalidade por câncer da cavidade oral em um hospital referência e analisar fatores associados em pacientes atendidos e acompanhados no período de 2005 a 2010. Métodos: Estudo transversal, descritivo e retrospectivo, construído por meio de dados obtidos entre janeiro de 2005 e dezembro de 2010 do Hospital de Câncer de Londrina. Para coleta de dados, foram utilizados os prontuários dos pacientes diagnosticados com a condição. O desfecho foi o óbito pós diagnóstico de câncer bucal e as variáveis independentes foram: dados demográficos, fatores de risco, dados clínicos relacionados ao tumor e tipo de tratamento. Para a análise estatística dos dados foi realizada a regressão logística para obtenção do Odds Ratio (OR) e intervalo de confiança (IC) à 95%. Resultados: Dos 326 pacientes incluídos, 161 (49,4%) faleceram, sendo que a maioria era do sexo masculino, da cor branca, com nível de escolaridade até o nível fundamental e trabalhadores braçais expostos à radiação solar. Foi verificado que a maioria desses pacientes eram tabagistas e etilistas. Quase que a totalidade dos pacientes que faleceram receberam o diagnóstico inicial de CEC e a localização anatômica do tumor mais frequente foi a língua, seguida pelo soalho bucal e palato mole. As variáveis associadas ao óbitos foram: tabagismo, etilismo, tratamento radioterápico e intervenção cirúrgica. Os pacientes desses grupos apresentaram riscos maiores de óbito. Conclusões: A taxa de letalidade para o câncer bucal foi elevada. Além disso, o óbito apresentou associação significativa com o tabagismo, o etilismo, o tipo de tratamento e o fato do paciente ter passado por intervenção cirúrgica.
EFFECT OF FOAMING AGENT CONCENTRATION AND FOAM STABILIZER ON THE FOAMING CAPACITY AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF TOMATO POWDER AT DRIED AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE
Authors: Belal Md. , Hossain Mohammad Afzal , Mitra Shawn , Zzaman Wahidu 
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to develop natural colorant tomato powder using foam mat drying method varying egg albumin (3, 5, and 7% w/w) as foaming agent, carboxymethyl cellulose (0.5% and 1%) as foam stabilizer concentrations and dried at three various temperatures (60, 65, and 70 °C). The foaming properties of tomato juice and powder properties of foam mat dried tomato juice powder were analyzed. Foams were prepared using tomato juice, incorporating egg albumin (EA), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and whipped thoroughly at maximum speed for about 5 min. The foam stability and foam expansion were increased from78.4 to 92.1%, and 415.33% to 691.56%while foam density was reduced from 0.2 to 0.139 g/cm3 as air was incorporated into foam. Results showed that 7% egg albumin and 1% carboxymethyl cellulose had good foam expansion, foam stability, and foam density. Among color parameters, redness (a*) increased while lightness (L*) and yellowness (b*) decreased with the increasing temperature. The water solubility index increased from 25.43% to 47.44% with the increasing EA and CMC concentrations and drying temperature. However, the water absorption index decreased with increasing CMC and EA concentrations. The rehydration ratio of tomato powder ranged from 3.22±0.007 and 4.25±0.05 and rose with increasing temperature due to formation of more porous structure. The result showed that 7% EA, 0.5 % CMC concentration, and 70 °C drying temperature of foam produced red colorant tomato powders with good quality characteristics. Obtained powders can be easily converted into juice by reconstitution and used to prepare different value-added products like ketchup, sauce, chutney, etc.
DETECTION OF MATERNALLY DERIVED ANTIBODIES (MDA) TITER AND COMPARISON OF INTERMEDIATE AND INTERMEDIATE PLUS (GM-97 STRAIN) VACCINES OF INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE VIRUS
Authors: Meher Mirza Mienur , Islam Md. Taimur , Gupta Dipali Rani , Haider Md. Golam 
Published: November 2022

The Infectious Bursal disease (IBD) is an important devastating disease among the infectious diseases of poultry in Bangladesh. Hence, this study was designed to determine the MDA titer and compare the two commercially available vaccines strains of IBDV (“GM-97 strain Intermediate plus” and “Intermediate type strain”). In this study, a total of 1500 layer birds were equally allocated into three groups (group-A, group-B and control). The Group-A and Group-B were vaccinated by “GM-97 strain Intermediate plus” and “Intermediate type strain” of IBD vaccine, respectively and control was unvaccinated. Blood samples were collected prior to vaccination (1- and 7-days old birds), as well as 7, 14, and 21 days after vaccination. The antibody titer was measured by iELISA test. The highest MDA mean titer was 6227.69±327.63 in day-old birds. The group-A birds had the significantly (p<0.01) higher antibody mean titer than group-B and control. The highest antibody mean titer was 9121.94±657.05 at the age of 39 days in group-A. The MDA titer at 1 days-old had the higher effect size (4.10; CI:4675.36-6072.01; n=16). In group-A, the highest effect size (4.49, CI:5953.80-7556.08; n=16) was in 32 days-old (14 d.p.v.) and the group-B had the highest effect size (3.35; CI:4861.04-6702.59; n=16) was in 32 days-old (14 d.p.v.). Significantly (p<0.01) higher histopathological-lesion scores were 4.75±0.25 and 3.5±0.65 in 32- and 39-days-old respectively in group-A. In brief, the protective level of IBDV MDA titer may remain up to 1 week of post-hatching and the Intermediate plus vaccine can generate higher antibody titer than the intermediate type.