bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR KETERCUKUPAN AIR BERSIH DAN TINGKAT SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA ABI KECAMATAN OENINO KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN.
Authors: Haryati Boimau Curniasti Duhitantia , Nurjazuli Nurjazuli , Wahyuningsih Nur Endah 
Published: September 2022

Abi is one of the villages with the lowest percentage of healthy latrines ownership compared to other in Oenino Subdistrict.There are 46 household (18,5%) that have access to healthy latrines in Abi village. The purpose of this study was to analyze what factors influence the ownership of healthy latrines in Abi Village Oenino District of Timor Tengah Selatan. This study is an observational study using a cross sectional design, as more as 78 respondents taken with simple random sampling techniques. Independent variables studied (knowledge, attitudes, socioeconomic level, clean water adequacy, role of village governments, and the role of health officers) and dependent variables (healthy latrines ownership). The collected data would be analyzed chi-square test. The results showed that 51,3% low public knowledge, 51,3% had a negative public attitude,69,2% low socio-economic level of society, 56,4% of clean water need were not fulfilled, 39,7 did not receive support from the village government, 53,8% did not receive support from health workers. There is a relationship between knowledge and the ownership of healthy latrines (p =0.007), attitude (p=0.002), sosioeconomic level (p=0.002), the adequacy of clean water (p=0.000), the Role of Village Government, (p=0.026), The Role of Health officers (p=0.011). The low ownership of healthy latrines in Abi village is influenced by factors of low socioeconomic level and adequacy of water needs because clean water sources are far away and limited clean water reservoirs.
On sufficient “local” conditions for existence results to generalized p(.)-Laplace equations involving critical growth
Authors: Ho Ky , Sim Inbo 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In this article, we study the existence of multiple solutions to a generalized

p

(

⋅

)

p\left(\cdot )

-Laplace equation with two parameters involving critical growth. More precisely, we give sufficient “local” conditions, which mean that growths between the main operator and nonlinear term are locally assumed for

p

(

⋅

)

p\left(\cdot )

-sublinear,

p

(

⋅

)

p\left(\cdot )

-superlinear, and sandwich-type cases. Compared to constant exponent problems (e.g.,

p

p

-Laplacian and

(

p
,
q

)

\left(p,q)

-Laplacian), this characterizes the study of variable exponent problems. We show this by applying variants of the mountain pass theorem for

p

(

⋅

)

p\left(\cdot )

-sublinear and

p

(

⋅

)

p\left(\cdot )

-superlinear cases and constructing critical values defined by a minimax argument in the genus theory for sandwich-type case. Moreover, we also obtain a nontrivial nonnegative solution for sandwich-type case changing the role of parameters. Our work is a generalization of several existing works in the literature.
Pressure sensor catheter based on Fiber Tip Fabry-Pérot-Interferometer and Fiber Bragg Grating for temperature compensation
Authors: Friedemann Marvin , Voigt Sebastian , Mehner Jan 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This paper introduces a pressure sensor catheter with two different measurement principles. A Fabry-Perot- Interferometer at the fiber tip is formed by a reflective multilayer membrane of a pressure sensor chip. The cavity provides absolute pressure sensing. 20 millimeter before the fiber tip a Fiber Bragg Grating is integrated for additional temperature sensing. The sensing components are completely coated with a silicone mantle of 2 mm diameter. The signal evaluation is both done with a Fiber Bragg Grating interrogation device. First, mechanical structure aspects of the manufactured fiber-optic hybrid sensor as well as the sensing principle is described. Then, experimental results, including quantification and separation of pressure and temperature sensitivity are presented. Out of these characteristics the possibility for absolute pressure sensing with temperature compensation for the application as a pressure sensor catheter is confirmed.
Stratification of singular hyperkähler quotients
Authors: Mayrand Maxence 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Hyperkähler quotients by non-free actions are typically singular, but are nevertheless partitioned into smooth hyperkähler manifolds. We show that these partitions are topological stratifications, in a strong sense. We also endow the quotients with global Poisson structures which recover the hyperkähler structures on the strata. Finally, we give a local model which shows that these quotients are locally isomorphic to linear complex-symplectic reductions in the GIT sense. These results can be thought of as the hyperkähler analogues of Sjamaar–Lerman’s theorems for singular symplectic reduction. They are based on a local normal form for the underlying complex-Hamiltonian manifold, which may be of independent interest.
Epoxy/melamine polyphosphate modified silicon carbide composites: Thermal conductivity and flame retardancy analyses
Authors: Shi Xuejun , Wei Baoting , Han Yongjun , Du Xiangxiang , He Guoxu 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Silicon carbide (SiC) was modified by melamine polyphosphate (MPP)-modified silicone to form SiC-MPP, then incorporated into epoxy resin (EP) for developing thermally resistant composites, which showed thermal conductivity and flame retardancy performance. The EP/SiC-MPP composites were prepared by blending and cured under 60°C for 2 h and 150°C for 8 h. The grafting degree of SiC-MPP was analyzed using Fourier transform Infrared, scanning electron microscope, and thermogravimetric measurements. The flame retardancy of the EP/SiC-MPP composites was studied by UL-94 vertical combustion and cone calorimetry test. The results showed that for EP/SiC-MPP containing 20 wt%, the UL-94 was case V1. Also compared to pure epoxy, the peak heat release rate (PHRR) of composites was reduced from 800 to 304 kW·m−2. The thermal conductivity of EP/SiC-M20 composites was 0.53 W·m−1·K−1, almost 2.5-fold higher than pure epoxy (0.21 W·m−1·K−1). The as-prepared EP/SiC-MPP composites exhibited enhanced flame retardancy and thermal conductivity. Based on analyses performed, these composites took credit-related applications.
Recovery of cobalt from spent lithium-ion battery cathode materials by using choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvent
Authors: Yu Honghao , Wang Shaomian , Li Yin , Qiao Qian , Wang Kun , Li Xin 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Recycling of spent lithium (Li)-ion batteries has become a hot research topic due to its surge in the quantity and environmental problems. Herein we demonstrated a new chemical configuration of choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvent (DES) to recover the cobalt from lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2), a representative cathode material for Li-ion battery. It was experimentally verified that the leaching efficiency of Co increased rapidly with the increase in the reaction temperature. Nearly 96% of Co can be leached from lithium cobalt oxide after a leaching treatment at 200℃ for 20 h. The leaching mechanism of cobalt in DES was analyzed by using a variety of techniques, including cyclic voltammetric experiments, Fourier transform infrared radiation, and ultraviolet-visible spectra. The results showed that the LiCoO2 dissolve into the DES via reduction of Co(iii) to Co(ii). In particular to this work, the leaching experiments were performed in a higher concentration than those in the previous studies, which significantly promoted the operating efficiency of the leaching process.
The effect of the ratio of serum progesterone level to oocyte count on the day of IVF-ICSI injection on pregnancy outcomes in HCG cycles
Authors: Khahani Namin Azita , Mohammadian Farnaz , Garrosi Lida , Tofighi Shabnam 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

Background
There has been several discussion and debates regarding the possible setremental influence of elevated serum progesterone (SP) on the day of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration. Our study aims to assess progestron to oocyte rates for assessing CPR and live birth rate (LBR) in IVF cycles and review previous articles.

Methods
In this prospective cohort study, women under ovulation induction through IVF-ICSI using the GnRH-antagonist protocol were studied. Five specific indicators were considered to assess pregnancy outcome. The statistical analysis was done using SPSS software.

Results
In the present research, 78 patients underwent IVF. The cut-off points for each of the three parameters were 1.2 (with a sensitivity of 65.4% and a specificity of 54%), 6.5 (with a sensitivity of 73.1% and a specificity of 56%), and 0.16 (with a sensitivity of 65.4% and a specificity of 60%, respectively). Only the number of oocytes (area below the curve of 0.64) was able to predict clinical pregnancy. The cut-off point for this parameter was 6.5 (with a sensitivity of 74.1% and a specificity of 66%). On the other hand, none of the parameters were able to predict live birth.

Conclusions
The findings of this study should assist in the clinical management of patients with high SP on the day of HCG administration. We recommend, that the ratio of SP to oocyte is a useful parameter for refining the criteria of patients who have had embryo freezing of all embryos (by selective freezing) and subsequent transfer of frozen embryos.
Immersive analytics: An overview
Authors: Klein Karsten , Sedlmair Michael , Schreiber Falk 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Immersive Analytics is concerned with the systematic examination of the benefits and challenges of using immersive environments for data analysis, and the development of corresponding designs that improve the quality and efficiency of the analysis process. While immersive technologies are now broadly available, practical solutions haven’t received broad acceptance in real-world applications outside of several core areas, and proper guidelines on the design of such solutions are still under development. Both fundamental research and applications bring together topics and questions from several fields, and open a wide range of directions regarding underlying theory, evidence from user studies, and practical solutions tailored towards the requirements of application areas. We give an overview on the concepts, topics, research questions, and challenges.
Performance of glucagon stimulation test in diagnosing central adrenal insufficiency in children when utilising the Roche Elecsys® cortisol II assay: a pilot study
Authors: Zöllner Ekkehard Werner , Lombard Carl J. , Zemlin Annalise E. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

Objectives
The glucagon stimulation test (GST) is used for the simultaneous assessment of central adrenal insufficiency (CAI) and growth hormone deficiency. The new Roche cortisol II (C II) assay was recently introduced, confounding interpretation of the GST. The performance of the GST in diagnosing central adrenal insufficiency (CAI), utilising the C II assay, was therefore compared with that of the overnight metyrapone test (ONMTPT).

Methods
A diagnostic accuracy study was performed by retrospectively analysing folders and laboratory records of 25 children and adolescents investigated for hypopituitarism with the GST and the ONMTPT between September 2016 and December 2019. The peak serum cortisol (C) of the GST, the post-metyrapone serum 11-deoxycortisol and adrenocorticotropin levels of the ONMTPT were recorded. Diagnostic performance of the GST at a previously suggested cut-off of 374 nmol/L was evaluated.

Results
Seventeen boys and 8 girls, aged 1.7–16.3 years (median 7.3 years) were identified. The sensitivity of the post-GST C-level at 374 nmol/L was 0.40 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.17–0.69), specificity 0.64 (95% CI 0.39–0.84), positive predictive value 0.44 (95% CI 0.19–0.73), negative predictive value 0.60 (95% CI 0.36–0.80), accuracy 0.54 (95% CI 0.35–0.72), positive likelihood ratio (+LR) 0.93 (95% CI 0.49–1.77) and negative LR 1.12 (95% CI 0.40–3.15). The area under the receiver of operating characteristics (ROC) curve was 0.379 (95% CI 0.142–0.615).

Conclusions
This study suggests that the GST at any C II cut-off cannot replace the ONMTPT as a diagnostic test for CAI in children. Findings should be confirmed in a larger study.
Parental marital relationship satisfaction predicts glycemic outcomes in children with type 1 diabetes
Authors: Loomba Lindsey A. , Hughes Lansing Amy , Cortez Justine N. , Welch Kearnan , Solowiejczyk Joe N. , Ghetti Simona , Styne Dennis M. , Glaser Nicole S. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

Objectives
Glycemic outcomes in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) vary widely, despite uniform care. We hypothesized that glycemic outcomes in children with T1D are affected by the marital relationship satisfaction of the child’s parents.

Methods
We evaluated a prospective sample of 51 families with a child with newly diagnosed T1D, including 36 married parent families. We assessed indicators of marital relationship satisfaction and used multiple regression models to determine whether marital relationship satisfaction at diagnosis was associated with mean HbA1c 18–24 months after diagnosis.

Results
Marital status and parental relationship satisfaction at the time of the child’s T1D diagnosis were associated with HbA1c 18–24 months later. These differences persisted after adjusting for demographic factors associated with glycemia.

Conclusions
The quality of the primary diabetes caregiver’s relationship with a spouse predicts glycemic outcomes for children with T1D. Interventions to improve spousal relationships and caregiver support could improve glycemic control in children with T1D.
International graduate students’ campus and social adjustment experiences at a Japanese university
Authors: Sato Takahiro , Miller Ryan T. , Rakwal Randeep , Tomura Takafumi , Fukasawa Koyo 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze international graduate students’ study abroad experiences at a university in Japan. In this qualitative study, in-depth, semi-structured interviews (Seidman, I. (1998). Interviewing as qualitative research: A guide for researchers in education and the social sciences (2nd ed.). Teacher College Press) grounded in the concept of the sojourner (Siu, P. C. P. (1952). The sojourner. American Journal of Sociology, 58, 34–44) were conducted with international students studying in an English-medium graduate program at a university located in the Kanto region of Japan. The five participants, ranging from 25 to 42 years of age, were from Nigeria, India, Peru, and the United States and were enrolled in a master’s program in physical education, health and sport sciences. Three recurrent themes were identified: (a) challenges in overcoming loneliness on campus, (b) importance of participation in extracurricular activities (on and off campus), and (c) language barriers and cultural differences in daily living. To better support international graduate students at Japanese universities, we encourage faculty, international education office staff, and all students to respect, value, and embrace the languages and cultures of international students.
Diffractive interconnects: all-optical permutation operation using diffractive networks
Authors: Mengu Deniz , Zhao Yifan , Tabassum Anika , Jarrahi Mona , Ozcan Aydogan 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Permutation matrices form an important computational building block frequently used in various fields including, e.g., communications, information security, and data processing. Optical implementation of permutation operators with relatively large number of input–output interconnections based on power-efficient, fast, and compact platforms is highly desirable. Here, we present diffractive optical networks engineered through deep learning to all-optically perform permutation operations that can scale to hundreds of thousands of interconnections between an input and an output field-of-view using passive transmissive layers that are individually structured at the wavelength scale. Our findings indicate that the capacity of the diffractive optical network in approximating a given permutation operation increases proportional to the number of diffractive layers and trainable transmission elements in the system. Such deeper diffractive network designs can pose practical challenges in terms of physical alignment and output diffraction efficiency of the system. We addressed these challenges by designing misalignment tolerant diffractive designs that can all-optically perform arbitrarily selected permutation operations, and experimentally demonstrated, for the first time, a diffractive permutation network that operates at THz part of the spectrum. Diffractive permutation networks might find various applications in, e.g., security, image encryption, and data processing, along with telecommunications; especially with the carrier frequencies in wireless communications approaching THz-bands, the presented diffractive permutation networks can potentially serve as channel routing and interconnection panels in wireless networks.
A comprehensive review on catalytic etherification of glycerol to value-added products
Authors: Bhargava Anuj , Shelke Shraddha , Dilkash Mohammed , Chaubal-Durve Nivedita S. , Patil Pravin D. , Nadar Shamraja S. , Marghade Deepali , Tiwari Manishkumar S. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The increase in biodiesel production has resulted in the oversupply of glycerol into the market. Purified and processed glycerol has found many direct applications in pharmaceuticals, food, etc. However, the cost of processing and market value of processed glycerol has driven the research of direct utilization of crude glycerol to industrially essential chemicals. Various methods and research have been devoted to using glycerol to produce value-added products separately. Glycerol can undergo several transformation reactions like hydrogenation, oxidation, alcoholysis, and etherification. Etherification of glycerol can be divided into three main reactions: self-etherification, using alcohol, and olefins and these products have vast applications such as fuel additives, plasticizer, etc. The current review presents a comprehensive summary of glycerol etherification to value-added products and their applications. The catalytic system developed along with reaction conditions and the factors responsible for the better activity is also discussed. Overall, the review presents a detailed discussion on the catalytic system developed, the utilization of different alcohols and olefins, and the application of products. Moreover, the environmental and economic aspects of the etherification of glycerol via various conversion routes while assessing the process parameters needs to be tackled to attain wider adoption of the process.
Revisiting gender-fair language and stereotypes – A comparison of word pairs, capital I forms and the asterisk
Authors: Schunack Silke , Binanzer Anja 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In this paper we replicated two influential studies on gender-fair language that investigated how gender-fair language influences stereotype perception and recall of exemplars. We also updated the original studies to assess new forms of gender-fair language. A first set of studies replicated Gabriel et al. (2008) by eliciting gender proportion ratings for occupational nouns from adult German native speakers for word pairs, capital I forms and the asterisk. Results were mixed with effects mainly for female-biased nouns. Only the non-binary asterisk form (Lehrer*innen) showed an increase of women for male-biased nouns. A third study replicated Stahlberg and Sczesny’s (2001) naming study. Here, the number of women answers was higher than in the original study and increased when using gender-fair language with a larger increase for capital I forms (LehrerInnen) than for word pairs (Lehrer und Lehrerinnen). Overall, the effects of word pair forms were weaker than those of other forms of gender-fair language.
Revisiting the structure of (±)-[Co(en)3]I3·H2O – X-ray crystallographic and second-Harmonic results
Authors: Sohail Khurshid , Lalancette Roger A. , Bernal Ivan , Guo Xiaoyu , Zhao Liuyan 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
As described in the Introduction, we became interested in the existing literature for the crystallization behavior of (±)-[Co(en)3]I3·H2O and the absolute configuration of its enantiomers because of our project on the historical sequence of chemical studies leading Werner to formulate his Theory of Coordination Chemistry. In so doing, we discovered a number of interesting facts, including the possibility that the published “Pbca” structure of the (±)-[Co(en)3]I3·H2O was incorrect, and that it really crystallizes as a kryptoracemate in space group P212121. Other equally interesting facts concerning the crystallization behavior of [Co(en)3]I3·H2O are detailed below, together with an explanation why Platon incorrectly selects, in this case, the space group Pbca instead of the correct choice, P212121. As for the Flack parameter, (±)-[Co(en)3]I3·H2O provides an example long sought by Flack himself – a challenging case, differing from the norm. For that purpose, data sets (for the pure enantiomer and for the racemate) were collected at 100 K with R-factors of 4.24 and 2.82%, respectively, which are ideal for such a test. The fact that Pbca is unacceptable in this case is documented by the results of Second-Harmonic Generation experiments. CCDC nos: 1562401 for compound (I) and 1562403 for compound (II).
Önalım Hakkı
Authors: ATAMULU İsmail 
Published: September 2022

Önalım hakkı, hakka konu şeyin hak sahibi dışında birine önalım olgusu doğu-racak bir işlem neticesinde devri hâlinde kullanılabilen ve söz konusu şeyin hak sahibi tarafından kazanılmasını sağlayan yenilik doğuran bir haktır. Bu hak kanundan veya hukukî işlemden kaynaklanabilir. Ölüme bağlı tasarrufta yer alan önalım hakkı da hukukî işlemden kaynaklanmaktadır.
Maddî ve şeklî ayırımına tâbi olan ölüme bağlı tasarruflar, tasarrufta bulunan kimsenin ölümünden sonra yapılmasını arzu ettiği hususları ihtiva eden ve hükümlerini ancak bu kimsenin ölümünden sonra meydana getiren hukukî işlemlerdir. Önalım hakkı şeklî anlamda ölüme bağlı tasarruflardan olan vasiyetname ve miras sözleşmesi muhtevasında yer alabilir. Maddî anlamda ölüme bağlı tasarruf olarak önalım hakkı tanınması, bir vasiyet niteliği taşır. Bu sebeple kendisine vasiyetle önalım hakkı tanınan kimse, vasiyet borçlusundan vasiyete uygun olarak kendisi ile önalım hakkına dair bir sözleşme akdetmesini talep edebilir.
Liderazgo de alto desempeño y su relación con el clima organizacional en una empresa peruana del sector industrial en Lima, 2021
Authors: Pereyra Lazo Edson Joao , Rey de Castro Hidalgo Daniel Enrique , Uribe Kajatt Justina 
Published: September 2022

El objetivo principal de esta investigación fue determinar el nivel de relación entre el liderazgo de alto desempeño y el clima organizacional en una población de 280 trabajadores de una empresa peruana dedicada a la construcción modular en el sector industrial. Se identificó a 108 personas que ejercían algún tipo de liderazgo en función a la naturaleza de su cargo. El estudio se aplicó al total de este grupo por medio de análisis con encuestas de tipo Likert. Según los resultados, la variable «liderazgo de alto desempeño» y «clima organizacional» se correlacionan significativamente y en forma positiva (0.812). Las dimensiones de la variable «liderazgo de alto desempeño» son «liderazgo personal», «liderazgo relacional» y «liderazgo organizacional-estratégico». En el caso de la variable dependiente «clima organizacional», las dimensiones son «factores personales», «factores relacionales-grupales» y «factores organizacionales». Se concluye que el liderazgo de alto desempeño y todas sus dimensiones se relacionan con el clima organizacional.