bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
COMPLEX INTENSIVE THERAPY OF ACUTE RENAL DAMAGE IN NEONATES AFTER CARDIAC SURGERY
Authors: Суйеубеков Б.Е. , Сепбаева А.Д. , Ешманова А.К. 
Published: November 2022

Тактика управления новорожденными с патологическим течением послеродовой адаптации на фоне врожденных пороков сердца и сосудов требует системного подхода. Его основной целью является защита жизненно важных функций организма, профилактика тяжелых нозологических форм и заболеваний. Необходимость совершенствования подходов к уходу за больными в отделениях неонатальной реанимации с учетом особенностей функции почек является важным научным направлением современной медицины. В статье анализируются промежуточные результаты исследования, проведенного с этой целью. Ретроспективно проанализирована медицинская карта 54 детей. На проспективное исследование было отобрано 56 детей. Пациентам основной исследовательской группы проводилось лечение по усовершенствованному алгоритму консервативного лечения и по схеме досрочного начала перитонеального диализа с учетом особенностей порока сердца, течения операции. Полученные результаты были сопоставлены с результатами пациентов из группы сравнения, проведенных по стандартному протоколу лечения. В результате исследования доказана эффективность адаптированной для кардиохирургических больных модели лечения острого поражения почек.
Management tactics of newborns with a pathological course of postpartum adaptation against the background of congenital heart and vascular defects requires a systematic approach. Its main purpose is to protect the vital functions of the body, prevention of severe nosological forms and diseases. The need to improve approaches to patient care in neonatal intensive care units, taking into account the peculiarities of kidney function, is an important scientific direction of modern medicine. The article analyzes the interim results of a study conducted for this purpose. The medical records of 54 children were retrospectively analyzed. 56 children were selected for a prospective study. The patients of the main research group were treated according to an improved algorithm of conservative treatment and according to the scheme of early initiation of peritoneal dialysis, taking into account the characteristics of heart disease, the course of the operation. The results obtained were compared with the results of patients from the comparison group conducted according to the standard treatment protocol. As a result of the study, the effectiveness of the model of treatment of acute kidney injury adapted for cardiac surgery patients was proved.
SUCCESSFUL USE OF ECMO FOR COVID-19 IN PREGNANT WOMEN (clinical case)
Authors: Шаймерденова Г.Г. , Абуова Г.Н. 
Published: November 2022

Экстракорпоральная мембранная оксигенация - это инвазивный метод оксигенации при острой респираторной недостаточности. ЭКМО обеспечивает газообмен и устраняет повреждение легких, в результате ИВЛ. Данный метод жизнеобеспечения является находкой для пациентов с COVID-19, осложненных ОРДС и не реагирующих на обычное лечение. Использование ЭКМО дает дополнительное время для устранения основной причины заболевания, тем самым предоставляет возможность спасти жизнь пациента.В данной статье представляется история болезни 29 -летней беременной в сроке 30-31 недель, поступившая в инфекционный стационар с диагнозом КВИ COVID-19 тяжелой степени, осложненная ОРДС. В лечении, которой был успешно применен вена-венозный ЭКМО. Пациенты, которые не реагируют на обычную искусственную вентиляцию легких, могут быть претендентами на лечение с экстракорпоральной мембранной оксигенацией (ЭКМО) в учреждениях с соответствующими ресурсами (оборудованием и персоналом). В результате исследования было выяснено, что применение ЭКМО для беременных с дыхательной недостаточностью имело положительной эффект в исходе лечения. Данные относительно использования ЭКМО у пациентов с дыхательной недостаточностью и COVID-19 невелики, поэтому медицинское сообщество нуждается в дальнейшем исследовании подобных случаев.
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is an invasive method of oxygenation for acute respiratory failure. ECMO provides gas exchange and eliminates damage to the lungs, as a result of mechanical ventilation. This life support method is a godsend for patients with COVID-19 complicated by ARDS who do not respond to conventional treatment. The use of ECMO gives additional time to eliminate the underlying cause of the disease, thereby providing an opportunity to save the patient's life. This article presents the case history of a 29-year-old pregnant woman at 30-31 weeks of age, admitted to an infectious diseases hospital with a diagnosis of severe CVI COVID-19, complicated by ARDS. In a treatment that has been successfully applied vein-venous ECMO. Patients who do not respond to conventional mechanical ventilation may be eligible for treatment with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) at facilities with adequate resources (equipment and staff). As a result of the study, it was found that the use of ECMO for pregnant women with respiratory failure had a positive effect on the outcome of treatment. Data regarding the use of ECMO in patients with respiratory failure and COVID-19 is limited, so the medical community needs further research on such cases.
REFLEXÕES SOBRE A MEDIAÇÃO FAMILIAR DIGITAL NA PLATAFORMA DO CONSELHO NACIONAL DE JUSTIÇA
Authors: Kasemirski André Pedroso , Teixeira Tarcisio 
Published: November 2022

A implementação do processo judicial eletrônico tem alterado profundamente a formação dos litígios e a resolução de conflitos na sociedade da informação. Nesse sentido investiga-se e problematiza-se se a mediação familiar virtual pode ou não ser um instrumento democrático e de acesso à justiça. Assim, por intermédio do método dedutivo, corresponde à extração discursiva do conhecimento a partir de premissas gerais aplicáveis a hipóteses concretas e utilização das técnicas de levantamento bibliográfico e legislações correspondentes toma-se como hipótese que a mediação familiar virtual pode ser um instrumento democrático e de acesso à justiça, de forma complementar à mediação presencial, desde que as plataformas se adequem, motivo pelo qual exige-se reflexões quanto aos desafios a serem enfrentados.
Effect of Curing Period, Plant Hormone and On-farm Storage Methods on Physiological Losses of Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Tubers
Authors: Ahmed Mohammed 
Published: November 2022

This study was carried out to evaluate the role of curing period, exogenous Abscisic Acids (ABA) levels and on farm storage methods on the physiological quality losses of potato tubers during storage. The research was set out in a Split-Split-Plot Design (SSPD) with curing period allocated to the main plot while storage condition and ABA levels assigned to subplot and sub-sub-plot respectively. The treatments were replicated thrice and factorially combined to give a 4 × 3 × 3 experiment. Each treatment consisted of 20 potato tubers out which three were randomly selected and earmarked for data collection. Data on percentage physiological weight and shriveling losses were recorded fortnightly throughout the storage period whereas temperature, relative humidity and wind velocity were monitored weekly. Collected data were analysed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) appropriate to split-split plot design using Genstat. Means showing significant difference was separated using Least Significant Difference (LSD) at 0.05% level of probability. The results showed that, ABA levels had highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) influence on both percentage physiological weight and shrinkage losses at 8 and 10 Weeks After Storage (WAS) respectively while percentage shrinkage loss was significantly (P < 0.05) affected by ABA level at both 2 WAS and 12 WAS. There was also a highly significant (P ≤ 0.01) interaction of curing periods and storage conditions on both percentage weight and shriveling loss at 8 WAS and 10 WAS respectively. Five days curing period, shaded pit storage and application of 4 ppm of ABA to potato tubers under ambient conditions had minimum physiological losses of potato tubers in the study area.
Hoge Raad accepteert procesafspraken en geeft eerste kaders
Authors: de Bruijn V.J.C. 
Published: November 2022

Hoge Raad accepteert procesafspraken en geeft eerste kaders
Voor procesafspraken ontbreekt een wettelijk kader. De Hoge Raad oordeelt dat procesafspraken desalniettemin mogelijk zijn, en grijpt per bij procesafspraken geregeld deelonderwerp terug op de afzonderlijke strafvorderlijke kaders. De zittingsrechter behoudt dus onverkort zijn zelfstandige verantwoordelijkheid, en betrekt de belangen van derden en het algemeen belang in zijn beoordeling van de doorwerking van procesafspraken. De Hoge Raad geeft specifieke kaders voor de geldigheid van procesafspraken, en de doorwerking van een afdoeningsvoorstel over de bewezenverklaring en strafmaat. Het kerndilemma van de verdediging – in hoeverre is openheid van zaken noodzakelijk voor de acceptatie van een afdoeningsvoorstel – blijft ondanks deze nieuwe kaders bestaan.
PROBLEMS OF TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS COMPANIES AT THE PRESENT STAGE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Смаилова Бахытгуль , Chakeeva Karlygash 
Published: November 2022

This article discusses the development of the transport and logistics policy of the state and the development of logistics in general. Despite the fact that the state is making every effort to develop this area, there are a lot of unresolved problems. Kazakhstan is a transit state, but you should not limit yourself to this direction and consider not only mega projects, but also «real» investments. The economy of any state depends on the «circulatory system», which is transport logistics. Drastic changes in supply chain management are needed, specialists and personnel are needed, it is necessary to increase the level of development of transport science and education. In the state transport programs, it is necessary to create conditions for the development of export-import transportation, reducing transport costs, increasing efficiency and improving the quality of intra-republican logistics.
In the article, the authors share their vision of improving the indicators of the LPI logistics efficiency index in Kazakhstan, which is an integrated indicator of the quality and efficiency of the transport and logistics complex (TLC) in a particular country. In 2018, according to this assessment system, Kazakhstan ranked 71st in the world. First of all, it is proposed to improve and structure approaches to the development of transport infrastructure. It is recommended to make any decisions based on a scientific approach, professional forecast, careful analysis, avoiding a situation where administrative decisions are made first, and then feasibility studies are «adjusted» to them. Currently, various forms of attracting and using capital from outside are used for the reconstruction of the transport and communication complex, since for effective integration into the world space, Kazakhstan first of all needs to create conditions that provide access to the sea and ocean coast.
АЙМАҚТАҒЫ МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК-ЖЕКЕШЕЛІК ӘРІПТЕСТІКТІҢ ДАМУЫ
Authors: Абдуллина Гульнар , Абдуллина Баян , Болтаева Айгуль 
Published: November 2022

Мақала аймақтағы мемлекеттік-жекешелік әріптестіктің даму бағыттарын зерттеуге арналған. Заманауи жағдайда көптеген елдер мемлекеттік-жекешелік әріптестіктің ұлттық тұжырымдамасын іске асыру қажеттілігіне жүгінуде, бұл тұрғыда ол әлемдік дағдарыс жағдайында ел экономикасының тиімділігін арттырудың маңызды құралдарының бірі екендігін айғақтап отыр. Технологиялық және әлеуметтік прогреске байланысты экономикалық процестердің күрделене түсуі ынтымақтастықтың жоғары деңгейін және әлеуметтік дамудың жаңа деңгейіне жету үшін ресурстарды біріктіруді талап етеді, бұл тұрғыда МЖӘ икемді үлгі ретінде халықтың әл-ауқаты мен өмірін сақтау сияқты маңызды міндеттерді шешуде өте маңызды. Қаржылық-экономикалық дағдарыс ауыртпалығы бар қазіргі заманғы жағдайларда МЖӘ-ні дамытуға байланысты мәселелердің күрделілігі ғылымның алдына болып жатқан жағдайды жаһандық теориялық-әдіснамалық ұғыну мәселесін қойып отыр. Зерттеу аясындағы жинақталған мәліметтер топтастырылып, мемлекеттік жекешелік әріптестік бойынша жобалардың орындалуына қандай жағдайлардың кедергі келтіретіндігі және олардың тиімді жүзеге асырылуы бойынша қандай шаралар маңызды екендігі жөніндегі ақпарат жүйелендірілді. Зерттеу нәтижелері бойынша авторлар тарапынан әзірленген нақты ұсыныстар ел экономикасы, соның ішінде аймақтың әлеуметтік-экономикалық дамуында маңызды механизм ретінде табылып отырған мемлекеттік-жекешелік әріптестіктің тиімді ұйымдастырылуы мен жүзеге асырылуына бағытталған.
Tracer study of 2017-2019 NAMCOL TVET graduates
Authors: Sichombe Beatrice 
Published: November 2022

This article focuses on the outcome of a tracer study of former NAMCOL TVET trainees who completed their training in 2017, 2018 and 2019 in the following trades: Automotive Mechanics, Welding & Metal Fabrication, Office Administration and Plumbing & Pipe-Fitting in terms of their employment profile, opinions on the quality and effect of training they received in light of their employment experiences. The study revealed that former trainees were well equipped with relevant knowledge and skills needed by the job market. However, the majority were unemployed, and among the employed, others were employed outside their specialisation. Furthermore, the study revealed some challenges that former trainees encountered while studying with NAMCOL, among others, inadequate equipment, lack of job attachment opportunities, financial constraints, and the delay of equipment and material supply. The study further made recommendations that could improve TVET quality and delivery at NAMCOL.
Descripción de las acciones comunitarias en población de primera infancia en condición de vulnerabilidad, priorizada por las Unidades de Planeación Zonal (UPZ) con mayor mortalidad en menores de 5 años, en Bogotá D. C. durante el 2019
Authors: Ávila-Celis Paula , Amín Perafán Jeniffer , Zamora Carmen Graciela 
Published: November 2022

Desde 2007 Bogotá presentó descenso en mortalidad infantil, sin embargo en 2019 este indicador asciende. Objetivo: describir las condiciones de vulnerabilidad y acciones comunitarias de atención primaria en salud (APS) realizadas en menores de 5 años en localidades bogotanas con mayor índice de mortalidad, orientadas a disminuir el riesgo identificado en esta población. Metodología: estudio descriptivo. Se priorizó localidades y la Unidad de Planeación Zonal (UPZ) con mayor prevalencia de mortalidad en menores de 5 años. Se programaron jornadas de salud, se diligenció el instrumento de recolección de datos (caracterización poblacional), diagnósticos y acciones intersectoriales realizadas (desparasitación, hábitos saludables, vacunación, canalización a programas de prevención y promoción de salud, captación de casos para seguimiento o remisión urgente).Población: niños menores de 5 años, identificados por el equipo de entorno y vivienda, en la caracterización familiar, con algún factor de riesgo y población por libre convocatoria.Grupos de respuesta intersectorial: Subdirección de Determinantes en Salud de la Secretaría Distrital de Salud Bogotá D. C. (SDS), subredes de atención integral en salud, Plan de Salud Pública de Intervenciones Colectivas (PSPIC), Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar (ICBF) y Secretaría Integración Social.Resultados: en localidades con incremento y concentración de mortalidad en menores de 5 años, se detectaron condiciones de vulnerabilidad a las cuales se les generó acción inmediata.Conclusión: la importancia de la vinculación del sector salud y gestión de redes de apoyo, basado en acciones de coordinación intersectorial, permite la atención integral e integrada, promoción de salud, prevención de enfermedad, acciones que impactan en determinantes sociales en salud y disminución del riesgo.
Gece ve Gündüz Başvuruya Göre Akut Apandisit
Authors: ÜREYEN Orhan , ALAGÖZ Abidin Gazi , KALE Murat Can , DURSUN İlhan , İNCİ Emrehan , İLHAN Enver 
Published: November 2022

Amaç: Akut apandisitte, başvurudan ameliyata kadar geçen süre hakkında önemli miktarda literatür bilgisi olmasına rağmen, hastaların acil servise başvuru zamanı ve bunun sonuçlarını inceleyen sınırlı sayıda çalışma mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada akut apandisitli olguların hastaneye başvuru zamanı ile apendiks inflamasyonu arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmek amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntem: Kliniğimizde 2016-2019 yılları arasında akut apandisit nedeniyle opere edilen 151 olgu çalışmaya dahil edildi. Olgular acil servise başvuru saatine göre; 08:00-18:00 ile 18:01-07:59 olarak 2 gruba ayrıldı. Operasyon sonrası incelenen apendiks dokusunun histopatolojik özelliklerine göre ise hafif-orta apandisit (grup I) (lenfoid doku hiperplazisi, oblitere apandisit, akut apandisit, lokalize peritonitli olgular) ve şiddetli apandisit (grup II) (flegmonoz, perfore, apseli olgular) olmak üzere 2 grup belirlendi. Belirlenen gruplar hastaneye başvuru zamanına göre ve apendiks histopatolojik özelliklerine göre karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmamıza dahil edilen 151 olgunun yaş ortalaması 38,6 (16-87) idi. Olguların %35’i hastaneye gündüz, %65’i ise gece başvurdu. Operasyona kadar geçen süre 5,7 (1-20) saat idi. Gündüz ve gece başvuruda perforasyon oranları ve apendiksin inflamasyon şiddeti benzerdi. Başvuru zamanı ile C-reaktif protein (CRP) ve kan beyaz küre (WBC) düzeyleri arasında ilişkili bulunmadı. Ciddi apandisitli olguların hastanede yatış süresi ve komplikasyon görülme oranları daha yüksekti (p&lt;0,05). Olguların hastaneye başvurudan operasyona kadar geçen süre şiddetli apandisit grubunda daha fazla idi (p&lt;0,05). Sonuç: Akut apandisitte hastaneye başvuru zamanı ile akut apandisit şiddeti arasında ilişki görülmedi. Ancak operasyona kadar geçen sürenin morbiditede artış sağladığı görüldü. Olgular zaman diliminden bağımsız olarak bekletilmeden opere edilmelidirler.
Sexual Dimorphism of the Fat Mass Index and the Fat-Free Mass Index in Healthy Adolescents
Authors: Durá-Travé Teodoro , Gallinas-Victoriano Fidel 
Published: November 2022

Body mass index (BMI) does not allow to discriminate the composition of the different body compartments. This study points to the formulation of reference values of fat mass index (FMI) and fat-free mass index (FFMI) in healthy adolescents by means of anthropometric techniques, and the subsequent availability in clinical practice as reference charts. The following is a cross-sectional study in a group of 1040 healthy Caucasian adolescents (470 boys and 570 girls), aged 10.1 to 14.9 years. Weight, height and skinfold thickness were registered, and BMI, percentage of total body fat, FMI and FFMI, and FMI and FFMI percentiles were calculated. Boys show a significant increase in FFMI and a decline in body fat and FMI. By contrast, girls show an increase in body fat, FMI and FFMI. Except for the 10 years, FMI was higher (p < 0.05) in girls in all ages and FFMI was higher (p < 0.05) in boys in all ages. There were no significant differences in the values of BMI between sexes in all ages. The availability of reference values for FMI and FFMI in daily clinical practice would be helpful in the diagnosis and assessment of changes in body composition during the treatment of childhood obesity.
¿Calírroe en la basura? En torno a POxy. XIV 1761
Authors: Ruiz-Montero Consuelo , Plazas Bragulat Beatriz María 
Published: November 2022

This paper offers a study of POxy. XIV 1761, which constitutes a private letter. We begin by analyzing its language, its prosopographic and realia aspects and afterwards we focus on the expression “τὰ κόπρια”, which has been considered as an unicum in the Greek papyri. We offer a commentary and translation of this expression, and prefer a scatological metaphorical interpretation of it.
En este trabajo abordamos el estudio de POxy. XIV 1761, que presenta una carta privada. Comenzamos con el análisis de su lengua, sus aspectos de prosopografía y de realia, para centrarnos luego en la expresión “τὰ κόπρια”, que se ha considerado un unicum en los papiros griegos. Realizamos un comentario de esa expresión y su traducción, inclinándonos por una interpretación metáforica, escatológica, del término.
Funding Options for Agricultural Start-Ups in India- Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Kumar M. Sathish , Vennila M. , Lad Y. A. , Mahera A. B. 
Published: November 2022

Startup India is a flagship initiative of the Government of India aimed at fostering innovation and building startups. In order to promote entrepreneurship, economic growth, and employment in India through this initiative, the Government intends to empower startup ventures. Global attention has been drawn to India's startup ecosystem. Innovation and scalable technology can enable start-ups to generate impactful solutions. Consequently, they serve as vehicles for economic and social development and transformation. Over the past two decades, the Indian start-up ecosystem has undergone a rapid evolution. In recent years, the business world has witnessed an explosion of ground-breaking start-ups providing solutions to the real problems at a mass level thanks to hundreds of innovative youngsters choosing to pursue entrepreneurship instead of joining multinational corporations and government ventures. Over the past decade, the Government of India has introduced a number of schemes aimed at promoting entrepreneurship and growing the economy. These programs have helped a large number of start-ups succeed. As a result of these schemes, the country will move forward and secure the strongest position in the world economy. At different stages of a start-up's development, there are different funding options. The Indian government implements numerous schemes to promote start-ups through a variety of funding options that are easily accessible to budding and existing entrepreneurs. It is encouraging to see India as a country with many opportunities, particularly in the agriculture sector, which lends itself to the development of start-ups and employment creation. A few challenges, funding options and opportunities that Indian start-ups have to face in our current eco-system are discussed in this paper.
Evaluation of Crop Varieties and Fertilizers Doses on Growth, Yield and Quality of Cherry Tomato Grown under Protected Condition
Authors: Basha Shaik Nazeer , Singh Devi , Wesley C. John 
Published: November 2022

The study titled “Evaluation of varieties and fertilizers doses on growth, yield and quality of cherry tomato grown under protected condition” was conducted in 2021-2022 season at the Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh during the Rabi-2021-22 with the objective to determine the effect of fertilizer application of micronutrients on cherry tomato variety Pusa cherry, Ngamoti and Roja Red for their growth, fruit quality and yield and to work out the economics of various treatments. There were twelve treatments with T1 (Pusa Cherry -1 (RDF@30+10+40 kg/1000m²) as control, T2 Pusa Cherry -1 @ 30+7+35 kg/1000m2, T3Pusa Cherry -1 @ 35+12+40 kg/1000m2, T4Pusa Cherry -1 @ 40+17+45 kg/1000m2, T5Nagmoti (RDF@30+10+40 kg/1000m²) , T6Nagmoti @ 30+7+35 kg/1000m2, T7Nagmoti @ 35+12+40 kg/1000m2, T8Nagmoti @ 40+17+45 kg/1000m2, T9 Roja Red (RDF@30+10+40 kg/1000m²), T10 Roja Red @ 30+7+35 kg/1000m2, T11 Roja Red @ 35+12+40 kg/1000m2 and T12 Roja Red @ 40+17+45 kg/1000m2. Treatment T4 (Pusa Cherry -1 @ 40+17+45 kg/1000m2) out performed the rest of the treatments in all parameters of growth, yield and quality and net return ofT4 with Rs. 4,07,800 and the highest B:C ratio of 1:6.7.