bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mobile cognitive behavioral therapy for posttraumatic stress: Diving back in after hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Authors: Mitchell Hannah‐Rose , Smith Sophia K. , Gebert Rebecca , Applebaum Allison J. 
Published: September 2022

Key points

Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) can be traumatic, especially when involving a life‐threatening incident (e.g., pulmonary embolism), but survivors often lack access to evidence‐based treatment due to cost, distance, and their immunocompromised status
An HSCT survivor reported posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms precipitated by cancer and HSCT. Specifically, cancer‐specific triggers, like hearing or seeing the word “cancer,” and physical symptoms reminding her of the trauma were highly distressing
The current case engaged in a stepped‐care intervention to manage PTSD symptoms: Four weeks of mobile health (mHealth) app use was followed by eight sessions of mHealth Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (mCBT)
Tailored mCBT was successfully delivered remotely and showed promise in reducing cancer/HSCT‐specific PTSD symptoms
In addition to reductions in PTSD symptoms, the current case demonstrated resilience and growth while participating in mCBT
Cholesterol Mediated Stable Vesicles: A Nano Drug Delivery Vehicle for Anti‐cancer Drugs Curcumin and 5‐Fluorourecil
Authors: Ukani Hiral , Pratyush  , Kumar Sugam , Aswal Vinod K , Al‐Ghamdi Azza A. , Malek Naved I. 
Published: September 2022

AbstractHierarchical self‐assembly of new age surfactants, surface‐active ionic liquids (SAILs) has attracted increasing interests because of its close resemblance to membrane mimetic structure and its application in drug delivery. Among these self‐assembled structures, thermodynamically stable vesicular nanoaggregates are of great importance due to its structure that can carry both, hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules within its core and bilayers, respectively. Here, we report the ester functionalized SAILs to synergistically interact with cholesterol, the natural sterol to transform the micellar nano‐aggregates to the vesicular nano‐aggregates with outstanding stability with dilution, pH, and temperature. The molecular self‐assembly formed was studied through state of the art analytical techniques including small‐angle neutron scattering (SANS) and fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) upon varying the cholesterol/SAIL ratio. The thermodynamically stable vesicular nano‐aggregates were further used as the nano‐vehicles for the encapsulation and sustained release of the anticancer drugs, curcumin and 5‐flurouracil. Results of the present study could pave way for the realistic drug delivery applications of these thermodynamically stable nano‐aggregates and replace the traditional lipid based vesicle systems.
One‐Pot Multicomponent Reaction: A Highly Versatile Strategy for the Construction of Valuable Nitrogen‐Containing Heterocycles
Authors: Nandi Sibaji , Jamatia Ramen , Sarkar Rajib , Sarkar Fillip Kumar , Alam Safiul , Pal Amarta Kumar 
Published: September 2022

AbstractA large portion of the chemical subspace is the multi‐component reaction (MCR). Apart from Domino reactions, MCR is one of the most promising routes for one‐pot synthesis. Thus, MCR derived product can be considered as a synthetic hub to a vast diversity of novel cyclic or acyclic compounds. Heterocyclic moiety such as naphthyridines, quinolines, dihydropyridines (DHPs), quinazolines, pyrimidines, imidazoles, diazepines, and spiro‐heterocycles are widely recognized in clinical evaluation. Because of their relevant significance, vast literature exists to accomplish the synthesis of these biologically important compounds. Therefore, this review highlights the last ten years of developments in the one‐pot synthesis of these heterocyclic moieties which are widely recognized by the industry in addition to academia.
Graphene‐Oxide‐Encapsulated Fe2O3 Nanoparticles with Different Dimensions as Lithium‐Ion Battery Anodes: The Morphology Effect of Fe2O3
Authors: Shen Shuwen , Lu Jiaxin , Zhang Siyuan , Wang Sen , Miao Zimu , Wang Hongce , Qiao Wenming , Ling Licheng , Wang Jitong 
Published: September 2022

AbstractFe2O3 is expected to be a favorable candidate to replace commercial graphite as anode for lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs), however, it is impeded by dramatic volume expansion during charge/discharge process. Morphology control strategies have been widely conducted to develop the tolerance of Fe2O3 against the volume change. To investigate the morphology effect, herein, graphene oxide (GO) encapsulated Fe2O3 nanoparticles with three microstructures of nano‐rods, nano‐sheets, nano‐polyhedrons were synthesized. The structure‐dependent electrochemical performance has been demonstrated. The 1D rod‐like nano‐Fe2O3 alleviates the inherent wrinkle morphology of GO sheets, which construct a stable three‐dimensional composite structure. Therefore, the GO‐encapsulated rod‐shaped Fe2O3 (Fe/GO‐r) exhibits excellent reversible capacity of 1168.3 mA h g−1 over 100 cycles at 200 mA g−1. The investigation of lithium‐ion migration kinetics indicates that Fe/GO‐r presents the highest contribution rate of surface induced capacitance. This study contributes towards the design of well‐performing anode materials for LIBs by investigating the effect of material morphologies.
Cross‐Linked Amidoximated Poly(acrylonitrile‐acrylic acid) Microspheres with Exceptional Adsorption Capacity, Reusability towards Copper(II): Batch and Column Studies
Authors: Zhou Guohang , Zhu Haotong , Liu Lingwei , Yan Ming , Zeng Jiexiang , Tang Song , Bai Zijian , Jiang Jianyu , Zhang Hong , Wang Yan 
Published: September 2022

Abstracts: Acrylonitrile‐based adsorbents are effective candidates for metal ions removal from wastewater. However, their performance is often limited by their unsatisfied stability, reusability, and sorption efficiency. In this contribution, the amino group of urea was cross‐linked with the carboxyl group of the firstly formed AN (acrylonitrile) and AA (acrylic acid) copolymer to improve the strength, while the cyanide group of AN was dedicatedly reacted with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to obtain an amidoxime group endowing the strong adsorption capacity for Cu (II). The optimum adsorption conditions of the as‐prepared adsorbent for Cu (II) were at 25 °C and pH 7, which only consumed 60 min to reach the adsorption equilibrium. The theoretical maximum adsorption capacity was 176.717 mg g−1. The amidoxime group on the surface of the adsorbent was inherently entitled to the outstanding adsorption capacity. Langmuir and pseudo‐second‐order model fitted the adsorption process. Furthermore, there still retained 84.4 % of the original adsorption capacity after seven cycles. Under column adsorption, the adsorbed particles were surprisingly lumped together, which can be easily taken out entirely after adsorption for recycling collection. Overall, the obtained acrylonitrile‐based adsorbents, easily regenerated with high performance and excellent sorption efficiency, should be a promising sorbent.
Synthesis and Spectroscopic Characterization of the Four Complete Series [(C5XnH5‐n)Fe(CO)2R] (X= Cl, Br; R= Me, Ph; n= 1–5). Molecular and Crystal Structures of [(C5X5)Fe(CO)2R]
Authors: Klein‐Heßling Christian , Sünkel Karlheinz 
Published: September 2022

AbstractThe complete series of chloro‐ and bromo‐cyclopentadienyl carbonyl complexes [(C5XnH5‐n)Fe(CO)2R] (n=1–5, R=Me, Ph) could be prepared from the unsubstituted parent compounds via a sequence of lithiations and electrophilic halogenations. All four pentahaloyclopentadienyl complexes were studied by X‐ray diffraction and show an interplay of weak intermolecular X…X, X…O and X…H interactions.
Adaptive Cation Pillar Effects Achieving High Capacity in Li‐Rich Layered Oxide, Li2MnO3‐LiMeO2 (Me = Ni, Co, Mn)
Authors: Hiroi Satoshi , Oishi Masatsugu , Ohara Koji , Shimoda Keiji , Kabutan Daiki , Uchimoto Yoshiharu 
Published: September 2022

AbstractIntensive research is underway to further enhance the performance of lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). To increase the capacity of positive electrode materials, Li‐rich layered oxides (LLO) are attracting attention but have not yet been put to practical use. The structural mechanisms through which LLO materials exhibit higher capacity than conventional materials remain unclear because their disordered phases make it difficult to obtain structural information by conventional analysis. The X‐ray total scattering analysis reveals a disordered structure consisting of metal ions in octahedral and tetrahedral sites of Li layers as a result of cation mixing after the extraction of Li ions. Metal ions in octahedral sites act as rigid pillars. The metal ions move to the tetrahedral site of the Li layer, which functions as a Li‐layer pillar during Li extraction, and returns to the metal site during Li insertion, facilitating Li diffusion as an adaptive pillar. Adaptive pillars are the specific structural features that differ from those of the conventional layered materials, and their effects are responsible for the high capacity of LLO materials. An essential understanding of the pillar effects will contribute to design guidelines for intercalation‐type positive electrodes for next‐generation LIBs.
Metal–Organic Framework‐Based Nanomaterials for Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution
Authors: Liu Yangyang , Wang Yihan , Zhao Shenlong , Tang Zhiyong 
Published: September 2022

AbstractOxygen evolution reaction (OER) is an energy‐determined half‐reaction for water splitting and many other energy conversion processes, such as rechargeable metal–air batteries and CO2 reduction, due to its four‐electron sluggish process. To reduce the energy consumption and cost of these advanced technologies, various transition metal‐based nanomaterials, like metal oxides/hydroxides, nitride, and phosphide are synthesized. Among these, metal–organic framework (MOF)‐based materials are considered as the ideal candidate for the fabrication of efficient OER electrocatalysts owing to their unique physicochemical properties. In this review, the fundamental catalytic mechanisms and key evaluation parameters of OER in acidic and alkaline media are presented first. Then, design strategies for MOF‐based OER catalysts and research progress in the study of the structure–performance relationship are summarized. Subsequently, the recent research advances of MOF‐based OER electrocatalysts in alkaline, acidic, and neutral electrolytes are overviewed. Finally, current challenges and future opportunities are provided under the frame of materials design, theoretical understanding, advanced characterization techniques, and industrial applications.
Downregulation of circ‐ZNF644 alleviates LPS‐induced HK2 cell injury via miR‐335‐5p/HIPK1 axis
Authors: Gong Junzuo , Zhao Shiqiao , Luo Shu , Yin Songlin , Li Xiaofeng , Feng Yao 
Published: September 2022

AbstractCircular RNA (circRNA) has been confirmed to be involved in regulating sepsis‐induced acute kidney injury (AKI). Our research aims to explore circ‐ZNF644 role in the development of sepsis‐induced AKI. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to induce kidney tubular epithelial cell (HK2) injury. ELISA assay was performed to measure the concentrations of inflammation factors. Cell functions were determined by cell counting kit 8 assay, EdU assay and flow cytometry. Protein expression was evaluated by Western blot analysis. Quantitative real‐time PCR was used to detect relative expression of circ‐ZNF644, miR‐335‐5p and homeodomain‐interacting protein kinase 1 (HIPK1). RNA interaction was confirmed by dual‐luciferase reporter assay and RIP assay. LPS enhanced HK2 cell inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and reduced proliferation. Circ‐ZNF644 was overexpressed in sepsis‐induced AKI patients. Circ‐ZNF644 knockdown suppressed LPS‐induced HK2 cell injury, and this effect could be revoked by miR‐335‐5p inhibitor. MiR‐335‐5p was sponged by circ‐ZNF644, and its expression was downregulated in sepsis‐induced AKI patients. HIPK1 was targeted by miR‐335‐5p, and its expression could be suppressed by circ‐ZNF644 knockdown. MiR‐335‐5p had an inhibition effect on HK2 cell injury induced by LPS, and HIPK1 overexpression could reverse this effect. Circ‐ZNF644 knockdown relieved LPS‐induced HK2 cell injury through the miR‐335‐5p/HIPK1 axis, confirming that circ‐ZNF644 contributed to sepsis‐induced AKI.
Mechanochemical synthesis and crystal structure evaluation of Na2ZnSnS4
Authors: Heppke Eva M. , Bredow Thomas , Lerch Martin 
Published: September 2022

AbstractPhase‐pure and highly crystalline Na2ZnSnS4 was prepared via a mechanochemical synthesis route. It crystallizes in the kesterite‐type structure. The unusual large Debye‐Waller factors of the sodium atoms were analyzed in detail, respecting also group‐theoretical aspects. The results point to the existence of static disorder, mainly to the presence of various patterns of sodium ordering on a local scale. This is confirmed by quantum‐chemical calculations at hybrid density‐functional theory level. The dynamic atomic displacements due to phonons are much smaller than the observed Debye‐Waller factors.
Logic and Accuracy Testing: A Fifty-State Review
Authors: Walker Josiah , Bajaj Nakul , Crimmins Braden L. , Halderman J. Alex 
Published: September 2022

AbstractPre-election logic and accuracy (L$$ { \& }$$
&
A) testing is a process in which election officials validate the behavior of voting equipment by casting a known set of test ballots and confirming the expected results. Ideally, such testing can serve to detect certain forms of human error or fraud and help bolster voter confidence. We present the first detailed analysis of L$$ { \& }$$
&
A testing practices across the United States. We find that while all states require L$$ { \& }$$
&
A testing before every election, their implementations vary dramatically in scope, transparency, and rigorousness. We summarize each state’s requirements and score them according to uniform criteria. We also highlight best practices and flag opportunities for improvement, in hopes of encouraging broader adoption of more effective L$$ { \& }$$
&
A processes.
Individual Verifiability with Return Codes: Manipulation Detection Efficacy
Authors: Thürwächter Paul Tim , Volkamer Melanie , Kulyk Oksana 
Published: September 2022

AbstractResearchers advocate for end-to-end verifiable voting schemes to maximise election integrity. At E-Vote-ID 2021, Kulyk et al. proposed to extend the verifiable scheme used in Switzerland (called original scheme) by voting codes to improve it with respect to vote secrecy. While the authors evaluated the general usability of their proposal, they did not evaluate its efficacy with respect to manipulation detection by voters. To close this gap, we conducted a corresponding user study. Furthermore, we study the effect of a video intervention (describing the vote casting process including individual verifiabilty steps) on the manipulation detection rate. We found that 65% of those receiving the video detected the manipulation and informed the support. If we only consider those who stated they (partially) watched the video the rate is 75%. The detection rate for those not having provided the video is 63%. While these rates are significantly higher than the 10% detection rate reported in related work for the original system, we discuss how to further increase the detection rate.
Running coupling and non-perturbative corrections for O(N) free energy and for disk capacitor
Authors: Bajnok Zoltán , Balog János , Hegedűs Árpád , Vona István 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
We reconsider the complete solution of the linear TBA equation describing the energy density of finite density states in the O(N) nonlinear sigma models by the Wiener-Hopf method. We keep all perturbative and non-perturbative contributions and introduce a running coupling in terms of which all asymptotic series appearing in the problem can be represented as pure power series without logs. We work out the first non-perturbative contribution in the O(3) case and show that (presumably because of the instanton corrections) resurgence theory fails in this example. Using the relation of the O(3) problem to the coaxial disks capacitor problem we work out the leading non-perturbative terms for the latter and show that (at least to this order) resurgence theory, in particular the median resummation prescription, gives the correct answer. We demonstrate this by comparing the Wiener-Hopf results to the high precision numerical solution of the original integral equation.
PERIODICITY FOR SUBQUOTIENTS OF THE MODULAR CATEGORY 𝒪
Authors: FIEBIG PETER 
Published: September 2022

AbstractIn this paper we study the category 𝒪 over the hyperalgebra of a reductive algebraic group in positive characteristics. For any locally closed subset K of weights, we define a subquotient 𝒪[K] of 𝒪. It has the property that its simple objects are parametrized by elements in K. We then show that 𝒪[K] is equivalent to 𝒪 [K +pl γ] for any dominant weight γ if l > 0 is an integer such that K ∩ (K – plη) = ∅ for all weights η > 0. Hence it is enough to understand the subquotients inside the dominant (or the antidominant) chamber.
Correlations of palatal surface area with anthropometric dimensions of the head and face
Authors: Assy Z. , Jager D. H. J. , Brand H. S. , Bikker F. J. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Purpose
Saliva distribution over the palatal surface plays an important role in the perception of dry mouth. It is envisaged that non-invasive estimation of the palatal surface area by anthropometric measurements of the head and face can be useful in the assessment of oral dryness. For this purpose, the relationship between the palatal surface area and anthropometric measurements of the head and face was investigated.

Methods
The palatal surface was measured in 51 healthy volunteers using an intra-oral scanner. The distances between anthropometric landmarks of the head and face were determined using an anatomical sliding caliper. Correlations between the palatal surface area and the anthropometric landmarks were investigated.

Results
The median palatal surface area for the total study population was found to be 2120.6 mm2. Virtually, all anthropometric measurements showed significant differences between females and males. Various head and face measurements had a significant correlation with the palatal surface area. However, these correlations disappeared when the participants were stratified based on their sex, with the exception of mandibular length and palatal width in females.

Conclusion
The surface area of the palate correlates with nearly all anthropometric measurements of the head and face included in this study. Yet, the clinical applicability seems limited to females.
Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose for the management of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anaemia in children and adolescents: a review
Authors: Aksan Aysegül , Zepp Fred , Anand Sangeetha , Stein Jürgen 
Published: September 2022

AbstractIron deficiency is the primary cause of anaemia worldwide and is particularly common among children and adolescents. Intravenous (IV) iron therapy is recommended for paediatric patients with certain comorbidities or if oral iron treatment has been unsuccessful. IV ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) has recently been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for use in children aged > 1 year. This narrative review provides an overview of the available publications on the efficacy and safety of IV FCM in children and adolescents. A literature search using PubMed and Embase yielded 153 publications; 33 contained clinical data or reports on clinical experience relating to IV FCM in subjects < 18 years of age and were included in the review. No prospective, randomised controlled studies on the topic were found. Most publications were retrospective studies or case reports and included patients with various underlying conditions or patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Efficacy data were included in 27/33 publications and improvements in anaemia, and/or iron status parameters were reported in 26 of them. Safety data were included in 25/33 publications and were in line with the adverse events described in the prescribing information.Conclusion: The available publications indicate that IV FCM, a nanomedicine with a unique and distinctive therapeutic profile, is an effective and generally well-tolerated treatment for iron deficiency or iron deficiency anaemia in children and adolescents. Despite the wealth of retrospective evidence, prospective, randomised controlled trials in the paediatric setting are still necessary.

What is Known:• Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anaemia are usually managed using oral iron therapy, but intravenous iron therapy is recommended for certain paediatric patients.• Intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) has recently been approved in the US for use in children aged > 1 year.

What is New:• Despite evidence that FCM is effective and generally well tolerated in children and adolescents, so far, only retrospective studies, non-randomised uncontrolled prospective studies, or case reports have been published in full.• There is a strong need for prospective, randomised controlled trials on FCM in the paediatric setting.
Estimation of the heat required for intermediate pyrolysis of biomass
Authors: Jerzak Wojciech , Reinmöller Markus , Magdziarz Aneta 
Published: September 2022

AbstractBiomass waste contains an abundant source of energy that can be transformed into high-calorific fuel during intermediate pyrolysis, consequently reducing the use of fossil fuel resources. In the present study, medium density fibreboard (MDF), brewery spent grains (BSG) and post-extraction soybean meal (SM) were used to pyrolysis. Valorisation of these wastes via intermediate pyrolysis was carried out at a temperature of 773 K in a fixed-bed reactor under nitrogen atmosphere. The ultimate analysis showed that MDF char has offered the highest carbon content. Generally, chars obtained from these feedstocks were characterized by different internal microstructures. On the one hand, the surface of MDF char has exhibited pores with a regular pattern of small perpendicular blocks. On the other hand, irregular open spaces were detected in BSG and SM chars. The results of this investigation of the microstructure proved that the studied biomass wastes are perspective feedstocks to obtain high-value bioenergy products. Based on the enthalpy balance, it was concluded that the heating value of the pyrolysis gas was higher, the more endothermic pyrolysis process. The research hypothesis confirms that the higher the K2O/CaO ratio in the ash, the better biomass pyrolysis process was catalysed and as a result, less additional heat was required for pyrolysis. To carry out the pyrolysis of MDF, SM and BSG, additional heat input was required in the amount of 2016.8, 1467.9 and 881.1 kJ, respectively. It was found that 4–10% of the higher heating value of the raw materials was missing to achieve the self-sustaining energy of intermediate pyrolysis.
Graphical abstract
Equalizing solutions for bankruptcy problems revisited
Authors: Alcalde José , Peris Josep E. 
Published: September 2022

AbstractWhen solving bankruptcy problems through equalizing solutions, agents with small claims prefer to distribute the estate according to the Constrained Equal Awards solution, while the adoption of the Constrained Equal Losses solution is preferred by agents with high claims. Therefore, the determination of which is the central claimant, as a reference to distinguish the agents with a high claim from those with a low claim, is a relevant question when designing hybrid solutions, or new methods to distribute the available estate in a bankruptcy problem. We explore the relationship between the equal awards parameter $$\lambda $$
λ
and the equal losses parameter $$\mu $$
μ
that characterize the two solutions. We show that the central claimant is fully determined by these parameters. In addition, we explore how to compute these parameters and present optimization problems that provide the Constrained Equal Awards and the Constrained Equal Losses solutions.