bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Gerakan Nasional Revolusi Mental 2022: Budayakan Lingkungan Hidup Hijau, Bersih, dan Sehat di SMAN 10 Bekasi
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim Nurrasyid Akbar , Jahja Adi Susilo , Markonah Markonah  , Ignatius Septo Pramesworo  , Tri S. Mildawani  , Hikmah A. R.  , Widiastuti Murtiningrum  , Ch. Endah Winarti  , Sri Wahyuni  , Suharyanto  , Pipin Nuraeni  , Belinda Gabriela Sihombing  
Published: October 2022

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Dosen Tetap Perbanas Institute yang berkolaborasi dengan mahasiswa pada saat ini adalah untuk melakukan kampanye atau sosialisasi Gerakan Nasional Revolusi Mental 2022: Budayakan lingkungan Hidup Hijau, Bersih, dan Sehat. Gerakan Nasional Revolusi Mental (GNRM). Program ini diinisiasi oleh Kementerian Koordinator Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia (Kemenko PMK RI) yang merupakan kementerian yang membidangi koordinasi, sinkronisasi, dan pengendalian di bidang pembangunan manusia dan kebudayaan. Aksi nyata GNRM kali ini dilaksanakan melalui Gerakan Penanaman Sepuluh Juta Pohon.
Dalam rangka mengimplementasi GNRM, Perbanas Institute melakukan kampanye/sosialisasi bagaimana meningkatkan cara hidup Go Green. Aksi ini dilakukan untuk menciptakan dan mengubah gaya hidup manusia menjadi lebih eco-friendly atau ramah lingkungan. Selain itu aksi go green ini diharapkan membuat manusia menjadi lebih sadar akan lingkungan hidup sekitar, antara lain dengan adanya usaha untuk mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan, tingkat polusi, dampak negatif sampah.
Aksi GNRM/ sosialisasi hidup Go Green dilakukan di SMA Negeri 10 Bekasi yang beralamat di Perumahan Harapan Indah, Jl. Flamboyan Raya, RT.003/RW.019, Pejuang, Kecamatan Medan Satria, Kota Bks, Jawa Barat 17610. Perwakilan Perbanas Institute membawa 15 (lima belas) bibit pohon untuk ditanam di halaman SMA negeri 10 Bekasi.
Tim Perbanas Institute telah melakukan persiapan dan berkoordinasi sebelum melaksanakan Aksi Go Green. Persiapan materi kegiatan dan diskusi dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan whatsapp sehingga anggota dapat memahami hal-hal yang dibutuhkan pada saat pelaksanaan Aksi Go Green. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Perbanas Institute. Sebelum kegiatan penanaman bibit ini pihak dari Perbanas Institute melakukan terlebih dahulu presentasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga lingkungan.
Sewage Treatment through Constructed Wetland System Tailed by Nanocomposite Clay Filter: A Clean Green Initiative
Authors: Usharani Boopathy , Vasudevan Namasivayam 
Published: October 2022

Sewage treatment through constructed wetland is an ecofriendly and sustainable approach proven effective worldwide. Constructed wetland with appropriate species is capable of eliminating all pollutants in sewage, except pathogen removal. An additional polishing treatment is required to eliminate pathogen. Optimization of HLR in CWS was executed by applying first order kinetics. Nanocomposite clay filter with economically viable materials was synthesized and disinfection ability was evaluated. A novel approach integrating constructed wetland system tailed by nanocomposite clay filter was designed. Control was setup with constructed wetland system devoid of plants integrated with clay filter devoid of nanoparticles. The constructed wetland system devoid of plants was used as plants play a vital role in the removal of pollutants. The quality of the influent for (n=20) BOD, COD, TKN, TP, TSS, TDS, SO4, Cl, lead and iron were 248, 345, 26, 4.8, 350, 450, 50, 48, 0.2, 5 mg/L respectively. The quality of effluent in the control was 145, 225, 18, 3.8, 185, 345, 31, 30, 0.6, 2 mg/L for BOD,COD, TKN, TP, TSS, TDS, SO4, Cl, lead and iron respectively. While in the test, 10, 30, 2, 1, 30, 128, 13, 12, BDL, BDL mg/L for BOD, COD, TKN, TP,TSS, TDS, SO4, Cl, lead and iron respectively. The inlet concentration of T.C, F.C and E.coli were 42.1x106-6.3x108, 4.9x105-14.4x106 and 7.8x103-3.8x105 respectively. The pathogen reduction in log removal for test and control units were 5.4 and 1.1 for T.C, 4.4 and 1.2 for F.C and 3 and 1 for E.coli. Thus it is a clean green initiative combating the limitations of disinfection surpassing the existing barriers.
STUDI MENDALAM KONSEP KESELAMATAN DALAM LINGKUNGAN BAPTIS DI MASA KINI
Authors: Montang Ricky Donald , Andi Sophian 
Published: October 2022

Konsep keselamatan merupakan suatu konsep atau doktrin yang sangat fundamental dalam kehidupan orang percaya, yang harus dipahami dengan baik dan benar sesuai dengan ajaran Firman Tuhan. Karena itu, mempelajarinya atau menelitinya secara mendalam merupakan sesuatu yang sangat penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki secara mendalam konsep keselamatan dalam lingkungan Baptis masa kini.
Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis kualitatif melalui metode studi pustaka (library research). Tahapan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara menghimpun beberapa sumber kepustakaan, baik yang bersifat primer maupun sekunder. Setelah itu, melakukan klasifikasi data yang sesuai dengan formula penelitian. Kemudian selanjutnya melakukan pengelohan data, dengan cara mengutip referensi untuk dijadikan sebagai temuan penelitian, yang kemudian diabstraksikan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang utuh dan komprehensif, yang kemudian ditafsirkan dengan pendekatan teologis sehingga menghasilkan pengetahuan untuk menarik kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep keselamatan dalam lingkungan Baptis masa kini sesuai dengan ajaran Firman Allah, yaitu hanya karena iman kepada Yesus Kristus, yang dibuktikan melalui pertobatan dari dosa-dosa dan ketaatan kepada Firman Tuhan.
Hardening technique for men 40-50 years for winter swimming
Authors: Svetlakova M. V. , Konstantinova V. V. 
Published: October 2022

An extremely important means of preventing "cold" diseases is the use of various hardening procedures. Many of the previously frequently ill people stop getting sick at all or get sick 2-3 times less often after they begin to systematically actively harden. When hardening, the body develops resistance to cooling and, thereby, to "colds" and some other diseases.Purpose - the influence of various hardening factors on the development of a training effect for cooling and what factors of influence and their combinations (strong or weak, conduction, followed by warming up, self-massage, etc.) are the most optimal.Methods and organization of the study: The mode of accelerated local adaptation was used in the experiment. The task of the study was to find out how all these various factors influence the development of a training effect for cooling.
The study of indicators of sexual dimorphism in athletes
Authors: Zubareva E. V. , Rudaskova E. S. , Adelshina G. A. 
Published: October 2022

Relevance. In recent years, in the modern world, there has been a tendency to smooth out gender differences, which is manifested by signs of inversion of the morphological indicators of sexual dimorphism among both boys and girls.The purpose of the study: To study the morphological and psychological indicators of the sexual constitution in 250 female athletes aged 19-22 years old, involved in masculine, neutral and feminine sports.Methods and organization of the study. The morphological and psychological indicators of the sexual constitution were studied in 250 sportswomen aged 19-22, who go in for masculine, neutral and feminine sports.
Effect and Evaluation of Zeolite and Biohumus on Biological Indicators of Irrigated Seed-gray Soils
Authors: Isaqova V. 
Published: October 2022

The effect of zeolite and biohumus on the biological activity of irrigated grass-gray soils under beans of the subtropical zone was studied. It was determined that the biological activity of the irrigated grass-gray soils changes depending on the growth phase of the bean, the applied biohumus and zeolite rate. Based on complex biological indicators (activity of enzymes, the number of microorganisms, abundance of carbon dioxide released from the soil, intensity of the nitrification process, intensity of decomposition of cellulose), bio-diagnostics of irrigated meadow-gray soils were given, an integral indicator of the biological condition of the soil was determined, and a biological assessment was carried out.
The purpose of the work is to determine the effect of biohumus and zeolite on the biological activity of irrigated grass-gray soils used under the bean plant, and to conduct a biological evaluation based on complex biological indicators.
The research object is irrigated meadow-gray soils (in WRB - Irragic Calsisols) of the subtropical zone, various doses of biohumus and zeolite, small bean-mung bean (Vigna Angularis) plant. Scheme of the experiment: 1. control (without fertilizer); 2. biohumus 5 t/ha; 3. zeolite 5 t/ha (clinoptilolite); 4. biohumus 5 t/ha + zeolite 5 t/ha; 5. biohumus 7.5 t/ha; 6. zeolite 7.5 t/ha; 4. biohumus 7.5 t/ha + zeolite 7.5 t/ha.
Chemical composition of zeolite: Na2O-0.55; MgO-1.49; Al2O3-11.86; SiO2-66,0; P2O5-0.11; SO3-0.01; K2O -9.02; CaO-6.61; TiO2-0.51%; MnO-0.07; Fe2O3-3.77.
Chemical composition of biohumus: humus 16%, pH 7, total azot (N) 3.2%, total phosphorus (P) 2.6%, total potassium (K) 2%, Ca 4.3%, Mg 0.6%, Fe 0.45%, Cu 0.5%, C:N 13.
Mathematical-statistical calculation of the numbers obtained as a result of the research was carried out based on the Anova programma. The obtained results show a significant difference between the variants and compared to the control.
Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles using Mesua ferrea Leaves Extract and Its Antimicrobial Activity
Authors: Jatrana Anushree , Chauhan Sonu , Maan Sheetal , Kayasth Monika 
Published: October 2022

Aims: Green synthesis of nanoparticles using plant extracts has become an emerging field of nanotechnology because some of the essential phytochemicals present in plant extract, helps in formulating and enhancing the bioactivity, functionality and compatibility of the nanoparticles. In this study, the green synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using plant extract and its antimicrobial activity was explored.
Place of Study: The study was conducted at Functionalized Materials Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, CCSHAU Hisar, Haryana, India.
Methodology: In this study, ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized using Mesua ferrea leaves extract as a stabilizing agent. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy), XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) and FE-SEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy) techniques. The results indicated the successful synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles. The synthesized ZnO nanoparticles were further used for the evaluation of their antibacterial and antifungal activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Aspergillus awamorii, respectively.
Results: The synthesized ZnO nanoparticles possess characteristic FTIR peak at 445 cm-1 corresponding to Zn-O stretching vibration. XRD revealed that the average crystallite size of ZnO was 20 nm. The ZnO nanoparticles exhibited good antibacterial and antifungal activity with a maximum inhibition zone of 1.5 cm and 2.0 cm against the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Aspergillus awamorii, respectively.
Conclusion: The Mesua ferrea plant have some inherent medicinal properties. The ZnO nanoparticles synthesized using plant extract possess antibacterial and antifungal activity due to the synergestic effect of the ZnO nanoparticles and the plant extract.
Changes in Physico-Chemical Properties of Mango Pickle during Storage
Authors: Haokip Hatneikim , Abonmai Tabuiliu , Singh Alok 
Published: October 2022

The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of recipes and varieties of Mango (Mangifera indica L.) pickle on changes in physico-chemical properties during storage at the Post Graduate Laboratory of the Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal during 2020-2021. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design (FRBD) with eight treatments and three replications. The treatments consist of four pickled recipes and two varieties. Among all pickles, the salty pickle was found to have maximum pH whereas, the sweet mango pickle was found to be minimum. The TSS increases continuously during storage irrespective of the recipe and variety used. Sweet pickle showed maximum TSS. Among all pickles, oily mango pickle was found to have maximum moisture content whereas, salty mango pickle was found to be minimum. Sweet mango pickle has the highest score and is organoleptically more acceptable among other types of a pickle. The findings also showed that with the advancement of the storage period organoleptic quality improved in all mango pickles. The local mango was also found to be the better variety for pickling. It can be concluded that mango of the local kind was better suited for pickling.
Prevalence of Acute Viral Hepatitis in Symptomatic Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital of North India
Authors: Maasha . , Oberoi Loveena , Sidhu Shailpreet Kaur , Singh Kanwardeep 
Published: October 2022

Background: Acute Viral Hepatitis (AVH) is a major health problem worldwide, with a higher incidence in developing countries, like India. The most common cause of viral hepatitis is a specific group of hepatic viruses A, B, C and E (HAV, HBV, HCV and HEV). Their clinical manifestations range from asymptomatic to acute and fulminant hepatitis or chronic hepatitis. Exploring the etiological spectrum and clinic-epidemiological profile of AVH becomes essential for formulating the preventive measures to control the disease. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of Hepatitis A virus (HAV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and Hepatitis E virus (HEV) as causes of AVH in a tertiary care hospital of North India.
Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 122 patients with clinical signs and symptoms of acute viral hepatitis during May 2021 to April 2022. Serum was separated and tested for IgM anti-HAV antibodies, IgM anti-HEV antibodies, Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) and IgM anti-HCV antibodies by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).
Results: Out of 122 AVH patients, HAV (41.80%) was identified as the most common cause of acute hepatitis followed by HEV (36.88%), HBV (17.21%) and HCV (13.11%). Co-infections with more than one virus were present in 28 cases; HAV-HEV co-infection being the most common. Amongst the positive AVH cases, the seropositivity was higher in males (60.65%) than females (39.34%). The most common symptom was Icterus (64.87%), followed by fever (52.51%), pain abdomen (50.91%), anorexia (46.22%), vomiting (26.24%), malaise (21.24%) and diarrhea (12.23%).
Conclusion: In our present study we have found that HAV is the most common cause of acute viral hepatitis followed by HEV, HBV and HCV with icterus being the most common symptom followed by fever, pain abdomen, anorexia, vomiting, malaise and diarrhea. Regular diagnosis of AVH and monitoring of cases will help in patient management and thus reduce morbidity and mortality.
Formulation Development and Optimization of Multiparticulate System by Extrusion Spheronization Method
Authors: Samuel Aney Joice , Bhise Kiran 
Published: October 2022

Aim: This study aimed at formulating and optimizing the multiparticulate system of Rifaximin by adopting 32 factorial designs with independent variables X1 and X2 as concentrations of two excipients.
Methodology: The pellets were prepared by the Extrusion Spheronization method and evaluated for percentage yield, flow property, percentage drug content, friability, and in-vitro percentage cumulative drug release.
Results: The optimized batch (OR7) displayed excellent flow properties, 0.15±0.03% friability, and 97.85±0.22% drug content with a cumulative drug release of 93.24±0.95%.
Conclusion: The results confirm the usefulness of factorial design to identify the effect of variables on pellet characteristics. The optimized batch can further be coated with different polymers to obtain targeted drug delivery.
Place of Study: Department of Pharmaceutics, M. C. E. Society’s Allana College of Pharmacy, Pune.
Analysis of Emergency Department Encounters Among High Users of Health Care and Social Service Systems Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Molina Melanie , Evans Jennifer , Montoy Juan Carlos , Cawley Caroline , Graham-Squire Dave , Perez Kenneth , Raven Maria , Kanzaria Hemal K. 
Published: October 2022

ImportanceAlthough the general US population had fewer emergency department (ED) visits during the COVID-19 pandemic, patterns of use among high users are unknown.ObjectivesTo examine natural trends in ED visits among high users of health and social services during an extended period and assess whether these trends differed during COVID-19.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study combined data from 9 unique cohorts, 1 for each fiscal year (July 1 to June 30) from 2012 to 2021, and used mixed-effects, negative binomial regression to model ED visits over time and assess ED use among the top 5% of high users of multiple systems during COVID-19. Data were obtained from the Coordinated Care Management System, a San Francisco Department of Public Health platform that integrates medical and social information with service use.ExposuresFiscal year 2020 was defined as the COVID-19 year.Main Outcomes and MeasuresMeasured variables were age, gender, language, race and ethnicity, homelessness, insurance status, jail health encounters, mental health and substance use diagnoses, and mortality. The main outcome was annual mean ED visit counts. Incidence rate ratios (IRRs) were used to describe changes in ED visit rates both over time and in COVID-19 vs non–COVID-19 years.ResultsOf the 8967 participants, 3289 (36.7%) identified as White, 3005 (33.5%) as Black, and 1513 (16.9%) as Latinx; and 7932 (88.5%) preferred English. The mean (SD) age was 46.7 (14.2) years, 6071 (67.7%) identified as men, and 7042 (78.5%) had experienced homelessness. A statistically significant decrease was found in annual mean ED visits among high users for every year of follow-up until year 8, with the largest decrease occurring in the first year of follow-up (IRR, 0.41; 95% CI, 0.40-0.43). However, during the pandemic, ED visits decreased 25% beyond the mean reduction seen in prepandemic years (IRR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.72-0.79).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this study, multiple cohorts of the top 5% of high users of multiple health care systems in San Francisco had sustained annual decreases in ED visits from 2012 to 2021, with significantly greater decreases during COVID-19. Further research is needed to elucidate pandemic-specific factors associated with these findings and understand how this change in use was associated with health outcomes.
Risk Variants in the Exomes of Children With Critical Illness
Authors: Motelow Joshua E. , Lippa Natalie C. , Hostyk Joseph , Feldman Evin , Nelligan Matthew , Ren Zhong , Alkelai Anna , Milner Joshua D. , Gharavi Ali G. , Tang Yingying , Goldstein David B. , Kernie Steven G. 
Published: October 2022

ImportanceDiagnostic genetic testing can lead to changes in management in the pediatric intensive care unit. Genetic risk in children with critical illness but nondiagnostic exome sequencing (ES) has not been explored.ObjectiveTo assess the association between loss-of-function (LOF) variants and pediatric critical illness.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis genetic association study examined ES first screened for causative variants among 267 children at the Morgan Stanley Children’s Hospital of NewYork-Presbyterian, of whom 22 were otherwise healthy with viral respiratory failure; 18 deceased children with bronchiolitis from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner of New York City, of whom 14 were previously healthy; and 9990 controls from the Institute for Genomic Medicine at Columbia University Irving Medical Center. The ES data were generated between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2020, and analyzed between January 1, 2017, and September 2, 2022.ExposureCritical illness.Main Outcomes and MeasuresOdds ratios and P values for genes and gene-sets enriched for rare LOF variants and the loss-of-function observed/expected upper bound fraction (LOEUF) score at which cases have a significant enrichment.ResultsThis study included 285 children with critical illness (median [range] age, 4.1 [0-18.9] years; 148 [52%] male) and 9990 controls. A total of 228 children (80%) did not receive a genetic diagnosis. After quality control (QC), 231 children harbored excess rare LOF variants in genes with a LOEUF score of 0.680 or less (intolerant genes) (P = 1.0 × 10−5). After QC, 176 children without a diagnosis harbored excess ultrarare LOF variants in intolerant genes but only in those without a known disease association (odds ratio, 1.8; 95% CI, 1.3-2.5). After QC, 25 children with viral respiratory failure harbored excess ultrarare LOF variants in intolerant genes but only in those without a known disease association (odds ratio, 2.8; 95% CI, 1.1-6.6). A total of 114 undiagnosed children were enriched for de novo LOF variants in genes without a known disease association (observed, 14; expected, 6.8; enrichment, 2.05).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this genetic association study, excess LOF variants were observed among critically ill children despite nondiagnostic ES. Variants lay in genes without a known disease association, suggesting future investigation may connect phenotypes to causative genes.
When and where to count? Implications of migratory connectivity and nonbreeding distribution to population censuses in a migratory bird population
Authors: Piironen Antti , Fox Anthony D. , Kampe‐Persson Hakon , Skyllberg Ulf , Therkildsen Ole Roland , Laaksonen Toni 
Published: October 2022

AbstractMigratory connectivity is a metric of the co‐occurrence of migratory animals originating from different breeding sites, and like their spatial dispersion, can vary substantially during the annual cycle. Together, both these properties affect the optimal times and sites of population censusing. We tracked taiga bean geese (Anser fabalis fabalis) during 2014–2021 to study their migratory connectivity and nonbreeding movements and determine optimal periods to assess the size of their main flyway population. We also compared available census data with tracking data, to examine how well two existing censuses covered the population. Daily Mantel's correlation between breeding and nonbreeding sites lay between 0 and 0.5 during most of the nonbreeding season, implying birds from different breeding areas were not strongly separated at other times in the annual cycle. However, the connectivity was higher among birds from the westernmost breeding areas compared to the birds breeding elsewhere. Daily Minimum Convex Polygons showed tracked birds were highly aggregated at census times, confirming their utility. The number of tracked birds absent at count sites during the censuses however exceeded numbers double‐counted at several sites, indicating that censuses might have underestimated the true population size. Our results show that connectivity can vary in different times during the nonbreeding period, and should be studied throughout the annual cycle. Our results also confirm previous studies, which have found that estimates using marked individuals usually produce higher population size estimates than total counts. This should be considered when using total counts to assess population sizes in the future.