bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Review On Robert Venturi’s ‘Learning From Las Vegas’ Book
Authors: ARSLAN Ayça 
Published: October 2022

The aim of this study is to analyze; academician, architect and architectural theorist Robert Venturi’s groundbreaking books in the world of architecture;’Learning from Las Vegas’ and ‘Re-Learning from Las Vegas’, in terms of postmodern urban design. For this purpose, the study focuses onthe different dynamics of architecture and tries to reveal the effects and contributions of the local context to thearchitectural concept and urban design with the contradictions and complexities it creates. The study that dealswith the dynamics of architecture, apart from the space, in terms of local context via Las Vegas Boulevard; examines dynamics such as communication / symbolic / non-architect architecture. Hence, while referring to post-modernism, a period of pivotal architecture, he particularly focuses on ; Learning from Las Vegas; to explain how the Everyday urban landscape of Venturi’s Las Vegas Strip, emerged eclectically and quickly. In the article, the architecture of Las Vegas Strip, which was the beginning of post-modernism in the 1960s, has been discussed in terms of urban design and urban landscape, focusing on the reflections of symbolic (sign) architecture and eclecticism. The everyday design philosophy of the boulevard is examined. While discussing Venturi’s discourse on ‘what we need to learn from Las Vegas’, it is also intended to reveal why he actually praises everyday architecture. Venturi, who is a member of the advisory board of Princeton University&#39;s School of Architecture and Urban Design, clearly demonstrated the philosophy of architecture in the book &quot;Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture&quot; presented in 1966; Again for the first time in this work, he responded to Mies Van Der Rohe, who is known with the phrase &quot;Less is more&quot;, with &quot;Less is bore&quot; (less
boring). Therefore, in the study, the understanding of urban design that emerged in the post-modern period has been investigated through Venturi’s interpretations and works, and an analysis has been made on how architecture, a local context consisting of symbols and hangars has a wide impact in the world.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN MENGKRITIK SASTRA
Authors: Herawati Parapat Lili , Lubis Khatib , Huda Rahmat 
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan hasil implementasi pembelajaran online pada terhadap keterampilan mengkritik sastra oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilaksakan selama 6 Bulan pada semester 5 tahun 2021. Objek penelitian adalah Mahasiswa Semester 5 Program studi pendidikan bahasa Indonesia yang berjumlah 28 mahsiswa. Metode penelitian Deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui servey dan wawancara dengan informan serta di ambil dari hasil pembelajaran mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa 75% implementasi nya berdampak positif pada peningkatan hasil pembelajaran mahasiswa dan 25% berdampak negatif.
THE EFFECT OF USING READ PAIR SHARE (RPS) STRATEGY IN READING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT MASTERY AT THE GRADE VIII OF SMP NEGERI 1 SIPIROK
Authors: Siagian Abdul Rahman 
Published: October 2022

The research was conducted by the researcher at the Grade VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sipirok. The aims of this research was to find out if there a significant effect of using Read Pair Share (RPS) strategy in reading descriptive text. In order to achieve the purpose of this research, the writer carried out in quantitative method by applying experimental types. The population of this research was the Grade VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sipirok. They were 64 students, the researcher used total sampling technique to get the sample. The samples were 32 students. Reading descriptive text was applied as the instrument of this research, the writer used “t” tes formula. Based on the data that has been analyzed, it can be found that (1) the students’ achievement in reading descriptive text without using Read Pair Share (RPS) strategy was “enough” (66.8), (2) their value by using Read Pair Share (RPS) strategy can be categorized “good” (72.8), and (3) there was a significant effect the result of reading descriptive by using Read Pair Share (RPS) strategy. It meant that the hypothesis was accepted.
4-H Volunteer Training Series—4-H Cloverbuds Program: 4-H for Younger Members
Authors: Squitieri Amanda , Hensley Sarah 
Published: October 2022

Florida 4-H programs offered to children ages 5 to 7 are called 4-H Cloverbud programs and are a component of the Florida 4-H Youth Development Program. The goal of the Florida 4-H Cloverbud program is to offer age-appropriate, fun, and exploratory learning experiences for children in the 5 to 7 age group. This 5-page fact sheet describes the best management practices 4-H faculty and volunteers should use when teaching and interacting with this age group. Written by Amanda Squitieri and Sarah Hensley, and published by the UF Department of 4-H Youth Development, June 2015.
4H369/4H369: Volunteer Training Series—4-H Cloverbuds Program: 4-H for Younger Members (ufl.edu)
Implants for Cow-Calf and Stocker Beef Cattle
Authors: Hersom Matt , Thrift Todd 
Published: October 2022

Getting cattle to put on a lot of muscle quickly is a crucial part of a beef cattle operation’s profitability. Growth promoting implants are one of the most cost-effective ways of increasing lean tissue in cattle and work by releasing hormones into the cow’s body that encourage muscle growth. This 4-page fact sheet explains implants’ mechanisms of action, how implants are administered and used, and concerns associated with implants. Written by Matt Hersom and Todd Thrift, and published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, August 2015.
AN318/AN318: Implants for Cow-Calf and Stocker Beef Cattle (ufl.edu)
Improving Weed Control in Landscape Planting Beds
Authors: Marble Chris , Koeser Andrew 
Published: October 2022

Because landscape beds often contain a variety of ornamental plants, shrubs, and trees, using herbicides to control weeds in these areas can be challenging; however, non-herbicidal methods can be labor intensive. This 6-page fact sheet outlines how to use landscape design and cultural and chemical practices to effectively control weeds in landscape beds. This publication also discusses the use of pre- and postemergent herbicides. Written by Chris Marble and Andrew Koeser, and published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, June 2015.
ENH1262/EP523: Improving Weed Control in Landscape Planting Beds (ufl.edu)
Using the Decision-Ade™ Segmentation Strategy to Better Understand Extension Audiences
Authors: Cantrell Randall A. , Warner Laura , Rumble Joy , Lamm Alexa 
Published: October 2022

Decision-Ade™ is a tool Extension can use to better understand how residents with a range of household budgets feel about their utility bills. Analyzing households in terms of both income and utility bill “botheredness” creates a more comprehensive picture of that household’s utility use and its willingness to modify utility consumption relative to other households. This 5-page fact sheet uses survey data of Florida residents to demonstrate the insights Decision Ade™ can provide and how those insights can inform Extension programming. Written by Randall Cantrell, Laura Warner, Joy Rumble, and Alexa Lamm, and published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, July 2015.
FCS3331/FY1461: Using the Decision-Ade™ Segmentation Strategy to Better Understand Extension Audiences (ufl.edu)
Fungal Gummosis in Peach
Authors: Sherman Sara , Olmstead Mercy , Harmon Philip , Beckman Thomas 
Published: October 2022

Fungal gummosis in peach occurs when the fungus Botryosphaeria dothidea infects small openings or wounds in tree branches or trunks. The disease causes blisters on the tree that form lesions and eventually ooze gum (sap). This 3-page fact sheet covers the disease cycle and management of fungal gummosis in peach, which is often difficult to control. Written by Sara Sherman, Mercy Olmstead, Philip Harmon, and Thomas Beckman, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, July 2015.
HS1265/HS1265: Fungal Gummosis in Peach (ufl.edu)
Black Scale Saissetia oleae (Olivier, 1791) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae)
Authors: Byron Morgan A. , Gillett-Kaufman Jennifer L. , Allan Sandra A. 
Published: October 2022

The black scale is an important pest of citrus and olive trees. Originally from South Africa, this scale is now distributed worldwide. In Florida, black scale is found on citrus, cultivated olive, avocado, and many popular landscape plants. It is likely that black scale, like many invasive pests, was imported to the United States on infested nursery plants. Based on their small size and the unique life history of scale insects, these insects are difficult to detect and control. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Morgan A. Byron, Jennifer L. Gillett-Kaufman, and Sandra A. Allan, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, March 2015. (Photo credit: Lyle Buss, UF/IFAS)
EENY620/IN1082: Black Scale Saissetia oleae (Olivier 1791) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae) (ufl.edu)
Dagger Nematode Xiphinema spp. (Cobb, 1913) Inglis, 1983 (Nematoda: Enoplea: Dorylaimia: Dorylaimina: Xiphinematinae)
Authors: Heve William K. , Crow William T. , Mengistu Tesfamarian 
Published: October 2022

Dagger nematodes parasitize plants. They cause economic damage and death of host crops through feeding on the roots and by spreading viral mosaic and wilting diseases, but field studies have shown that some control measures targeting reduction in the population of dagger nematodes can be effective in controlling viral diseases in susceptible crops. This 7-page fact sheet was written by William K. Heve, William T. Crow, and Tesfamarian Mengistu, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, June 2015.
EENY 626/IN1097: Dagger Nematode Xiphinema spp. (Cobb, 1913) Inglis, 1983 (Nematoda: Enoplea: Dorylaimia: Dorylaimina: Xiphinematinae) (ufl.edu)
Pillbug, Roly-Poly, Woodlouse Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille) (Malacostraca: Isopoda: Armadillidiidae)
Authors: Franklin Julie A. , Byron Morgan A. , Gillett-Kaufman Jennifer 
Published: October 2022

The roly poly is an isopod, a type of non-insect arthropod also known as a terrestrial crustacean. It is called a roly-poly because it rolls into ball when disturbed. This defensive behavior also makes it look like a pill, which is why it is sometimes called a pillbug. In Europe, the name woodlouse is used for both roly polies and sowbugs because these arthropods are frequently found under logs. Roly polies are nocturnal, though they may be found during the day in the soil or under debris. They are beneficial in the garden or landscape. This 3-page fact sheet about the humble roly poly was written by Julie A. Franklin, Morgan A. Byron, and Jennifer Gillett-Kaufman and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, August 2015. (Photo by James Castner, University of Florida)
EENY630/IN1099: Pillbug, Roly-Poly, Woodlouse Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille) (Malacostraca: Isopoda: Armadillidiidae) (ufl.edu)
General Recommendations for Fertilization of Turfgrasses on Florida Soils
Authors: Sartain Jerry B. 
Published: October 2022

In many neighborhoods, people envy the individual with the most beautiful lawn and think they cannot grow a lawn of equal quality. That is not necessarily true. A well-maintained lawn only requires some knowledge about fertilization, watering, pest control, and mowing. This publication provides basic information about fertilization. By far, the best approach to a proper fertilization program is to start with a soil test, but, if a soil test is not available, these guidelines can be used for a general turfgrass fertilization program. Original publication date May 1991. Revised August 2013 and August 2015.
SL21/LH014: General Recommendations for Fertilization of Turfgrasses on Florida Soils (ufl.edu)
Managing Conflicts with Wildlife: Living with Deer
Authors: Giuliano William M. , Ober Holly K. , Watine Lauren , Boughton Raoul 
Published: October 2022

Though deer rarely pose problems for people, it is important to understand the issues associated with deer and human-deer interactions. This 4-page fact sheet describes the biology of Florida’s white-tailed deer, the hazards associated with deer, and how to minimize these risks. Written by William M. Giuliano, Holly K. Ober, Lauren Watine, and Raoul Boughton, and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, December 2014.
Effect of Dormancy Treatment on Germination of Arabica Coffee ( Coffea arabica L.)
Authors: Sitanggang Antonio Razzoli S , T. Irmansyah  , Irsal  
Published: October 2022

The germination process of arabica coffee bean takes a fairly longtime, due to semi-permeable skin against water. Dormancy treatment needs to improve germination rate of coffee beans before planting. The research was conducted at The Compost Centre of Agriculture Faculty, University of Sumatera Utara from July – September 2018 using a Randomized Complex Design (RCD) non-factorial with 5 treatments, i.e. P0 (Control), P1 (Stripping Bark Horn), P2 (Soaking in KNO3 0,5% 24 hours), P3 (Soaking in Sitokinin 1,5 ml/lt 24 hours), P4 (Soaking in Coconut water5days). The parameters observed were potential to grow, germination rate, vigor rate, germination speed index, normal sprout percentage, and death percentage. The result showed that stripping coffee beans had statistically significant increase on potential to grow, germination rate, vigor rate, germination speed index, normal sprout percentage and decrease on death percentage.
Astaxanthin effect on apoptotic biomarkers in methotrexate-induced liver injury
Authors: Sarah Saad Hamdan  , Yassir Mustafa Kamal  , Huda Jaber Waheed  
Published: October 2022

Methotrexate is used in the treatment of cancer, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis and several other disorders. It has a hepatotoxic potential side effect. Patients who have no access to alternative medications face a serious

challenge as a result. The current study aimed to assess the apoptotic potential of methotrexate on liver cells and evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of the potent antioxidant astaxanthin, by downregulation of apoptotic biomarkers caspase 9 and caspase 3.
A model of methotrexate-induced liver toxicity was employed on male rats. Thirty-six rats were divided into six groups; a negative control group, methotrexate induction group given (20 mg/kg) on day 13, three groups pretreated with astaxanthin in ascending doses (50, 75 and 100 mg/kg) for 14 days before methotrexate, and a conventional therapy group pretreated with silymarin (200mg/kg).
The use of methotrexate significantly increased liver tissue caspase 9 and caspase 3 compared to the negative control. On the other side, astaxanthin used in all three doses significantly normalized these biomarkers. This study revealed that since astaxanthin significantly decreased caspase 9 and caspase 3 that are involved in the apoptotic pathway, it could be used as pretreatment in patients treated with methotrexate to alleviate its hepatotoxicity.
Efficacy of Epidural Analgesia During Labour
Authors: Chowdhury Shahnaj Jahan , Siddique Shamima , Nessa Kamrun , Datta Pranay Kumur , Akter Shahena , Billah KM Baki , Meher Subrina 
Published: October 2022

Although labour is considered as a normal physiological process, it can produce significant pain, requiring appropriate pain management. A painful labour also had detrimental effects on the mother and fetus. Ideal labour analgesia technique should dramatically reduce the pain of labour, while allowing the parturient to actively participate in birthing experience and have minimal adverse effects on the fetus and progress of labour. Epidural analgesia and opioids are often used for management of labour pain. Epidural analgesia is an effective method for managing labour pain. Studies have indicated that the procedure has few contraindications and few side-effects. The study was done to see the efficacy and safety of epidural analgesia with conventional analgesia (Inj. Pethidine and phenergan) during labour. In this study, pregnant women with active labour (Cervical dilation 4cm) were grouped into two A & B. Group A received epidural analgesia (0.125% Bupivacaine & 50 microgram Fentanyl) & group B received conventional analgesia (Inj. Pethidine & phenergan). Then the subjects were followed up and outcomes were recorded in a preformed data collection sheet. All data were analyzed by computer based software SPSS version 15. The study demonstrated a significantly earlier onset of effective analgesia in epidural group than that in the conventional group. The pain score at onset of analgesia and at different time intervals following induction and at the time of delivery were appreciably lower in women receiving epidural analgesia than those receiving conventional analgesia (p<0.001). There was no significant difference between epidural and conventional groups in terms of complications like nausea and/or vomiting (p=0.431), prolonged 2nd stage of labour (p=0.127), mode of delivery (Normal / Instrumental / Cesarean) (p=0.455). Neonatal outcome was evaluated in terms of APGAR score at 1& 5 minutes of birth in both groups which showed no significant differences (p=0.401and p=0.536 respectively). So, epidural analgesia is an effective analgesia during labour.
JCMCTA 2016 ; 27 (2) : 12 - 17
Serum Magnesium Level in Eclamptic Patients In a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Yasmin Farida , Akhtar Rowshan , Sultana Nargis , Akter Shahana , Banu Nasreen 
Published: October 2022

Magnesium deficiency during pregnancy has been reported to be associated with eclampsia. This descriptive cross sectional study carried out in Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Chittagong Medical College Hospital from September 2013 to August 2014. The objective of the study was to estimate the serum magnesium level in eclamptic patients. Serum magnesium level of 80 eclamptic patients and 80 healthy pregnant women (Age and gestational age matched) were measured and compared to evaluate the association between hypomagnesaemia and eclampsia. All the necessary information and clinical data were recorded in predesigned questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS. t-Test and Chi-square test were used for comparison of quantitative and qualitative data respectively. For analytical test the level of significance was 0.05 (‘p’ value <0.05 was considered significant). Serum magnesium level was found below normal (<1.9mg/dl) in 93.75% eclamptic patients whereas in case of healthy pregnant women 73.75% had serum magnesium level within normal range (1.9-2.5mg/dl). The mean serum magnesium level (1.05±0.29mg/dl) was significantly (p<0.05) lower than the mean serum magnesium level of healthy pregnant women (2.19±0.35mg/dl). Significant difference of serum magnesium level between eclamptic patients and healthy pregnant women recommends that there may have some relationship between hypomagnesemia and development of eclampsia.
JCMCTA 2016 ; 27 (2) : 18 - 23
Study of Waist Circumference With Fasting Serum Triglyceride and Fasting Insulin Levels Among School-Going Obese Children in Chittagong City
Authors: Khan Md Jahangir , Haque Mahmudul , Islam Hafizul , Sharif Sekh Mohammad Shalauddin , Barua Prasun 
Published: October 2022

Background : Waist circumference were determined and its relation with fasting serum TG and insulin were scored among the school going children in Chittagong. Materials and methods : The study population were divided into two groups- Group A, cases (with increased waist circumference for age) and Group B, controls (With normal waist circumference for age). Results : Mean waist circumference in cases and controls were 90.19 ± 6.05 cm and 72.44 ± 5.15 cm respectively. In the same way fasting serum TG and serum insulin were 178 ± 6.11 mg/dL & 20.2 ± 6.90 IU/mL in cases and 111.35 ± 4.23 mg/dL & 10.34 ± 3.91 IU/mL in controls respectively. The differences were highly significant (p < 0.001) and fasting serum TG and insulin levels was well-correlated with waist circumference. Conclusion : This observation may suggest the waist circumference as a measure of central obesity and may be used in an attempt to score the risks of future cardiometabolic complications in children.
JCMCTA 2017 ; 28 (1) : 17 - 20
PENGARUH KONSELING REALITA TERHADAP PERILAKU SOSIAL SISWA DI SMA NEGERI 1 SIKUR LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Zainuddin M. 
Published: October 2022

Konseling realitas adalah pendekatan yang didasarkan pada anggapan tentang adanya suatu kebutuhan psikologis pada seluruh kehidupannya; kebutuhan akan identitas diri, yaitu kebutuhan untuk merasa unik, terpisah dan berbeda dengan orang lain, sehingga diberikan suatu treatment (perlakuan) dan pemahaman tentang perilaku sosial dengan harapan bisa diterapkan dalam kehidupannya sehingga bisa berkembang secara optimal,dalam hal ini peneliti berharap konseling realita menjadi suatu layanan yang paling tepat memberi kontribusi untuk membentuk perilaku sosial diri peserta didik. Adapun tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah “Pengaruh Konseling Realita Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Siswa Di SMA Negeri 1 Sikur Lombok Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian subyek, dimana subyek dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Subyek diambil dari Kelas X dan XI berdasarkan hasil analisis angket pree test yaitu sebanyak 37 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen one group pree test - post test. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket sebagai metode pokok, metode observasi dan dokumentasi sebagai metode pelengkap. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus statistik uji t. Setelah data dianalisis didapatkan nilai thitung (to) adalah 6,054. Kemudian nilai tersebut dikonsultasikan dengan nilai ttabel (tt) pada taraf signifikan 5% dengan degree of freedom (df atau db)= N (N-1)=36 atau 37-1=36 sehingga didapatkan nilai ttabel sebesar 2,021. Dan disimpulkan bahwa 6,054> 2,021atau to > tt. Sehingga Ha menyatakan bahwa “ Ada Pengaruh Konseling Realita Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sikur Lombok Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022”.
Principais tumores não odontogênicos encontrados na infância
Authors: Oliveira Neto José Lopes de , Afonso Áquila de Oliveira , Braga Marcos Dyllan de Souza , Araújo Felipe Rafael da Cunha , Gois Filho Derivaldo Moura , Magalhães Wendell Lucas Evangelista , Machado Victoria Alicia de Souza , Cintra Thamires do Prado , Almeida Fernanda Maria Barbosa de , Silva Maristella Sampaio Marques da 
Published: October 2022

Os tumores pediátricos maxilares e mandibulares abrangem uma ampla gama de causas, histopatologias e comportamentos clínicos. Embora muitas lesões benignas sejam assintomáticas e descobertas apenas em uma radiografia odontológica de rotina, lesões localmente agressivas e malignidades podem causar dor, edema facial e trismo exame radiográfico. Nesse contexto, o objetivo desta revisão de literatura é descrever as principais alterações tumorais não odontogênicas que podem ser encontradas na cavidade bucal de crianças, com a finalidade de ajudar o odontopediatra no diagnóstico e no estabelecimento do tratamento adequado. Para a construção deste trabalho foi feito um levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados SciVerse Scopus, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (Scielo), U.S. National Library of Medicine (PUBMED) e ScienceDirect, utilizando o gerenciador de referências Mendeley. A partir da revisão dos artigos selecionados sobre o tema, conclui-se que a maioria dos tumores encontrados na cavidade bucal de crianças são benignos e que a remoção cirúrgica tem sido o principal meio de tratamento dessas lesões. Dessa forma, é importante ressaltar a importância de um correto diagnóstico com a finalidade de avaliar o tipo, o tamanho e a extensão dessas lesões, assim como os riscos causados durante o tratamento, antes mesmo da realização de qualquer procedimento.