bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIKA SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMECAHAN MASALAH DI SMPK KARITAS II PADA MATERI ARITMATIKA SOSIAL
Authors: Yustina Sarina Jokaro  
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan komunikasi matematis Siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah pada materi aritmetika sosial kelas VII B SMPK Karitas ll Surabaya. Pada teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan wawancara dan tes. Tes mengunakan 3 nomor soal pemecahan masalah materi aritmetika sosial. Sedangkan Wawancara untuk mengukur kemampuan komunikasi matematis secara online. Subjek berdasarkan 3 indikator yaitu: 1) Siswa dapat menyelesaikan soal cerita pemecahan masalah mengenai harga beli suatu barang jika diketahui keuntungan yang diterima (IDK 1), 2) Siswa dapat menyelesaikan soal aritmetika sosial mengenai harga jual suatu barang jika diketahui peresentase yang diperoleh (IDK 2), dan 3) Siswa dapat menyelesaikan soal aritmetika sosial mengenai keuntungan dari suatu barang jika diketahui harga belinya (IDK 3).
Hasil dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah pada materi aritmetika sosial kelas Vll B SMPK Karitas II Surabaya, kemampuan komunikasinya baik, karena (1) pada kategori tinggi siswa mampu mencapai ketiga Indikator dan mampu menjelaskan apa yang mereka kerjakan, (2) pada kategori sedang siswa mampu mencapai ketiga indikator, dan (3) pada kategori rendah siswa mampu mencapai ketiga indikator hanya saja belum mampu menjelaskan kembali dan masih ada kesalahan.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN EFIKASI DIRI TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA PEGAWAI KECAMATAN BENOWO DI SURABAYA
Authors: M. Rizki Misbahul Munir  
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen organisasi dan efikasi diri terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini mengenai komitmen pegawai terhadap instansi, efikasi diri pegawai, dan prestasi kerjanya. Unit analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai sebanyak 30 orang. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan rumus non probability sampel jenuh. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian menggunakan alat bantu software SPSS21.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis data menggunakan uji t, diketahui bahwa komitmen organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja, dan efikasi diri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil analisis uji F diketahui bahwa secara simultan komitmen organisasi dan efikasi diri berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja sebesar 86,8%, sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak ada dalam penelitian ini
Grain evaluation of triticale grade «Timiryazevskaya 150» according to a set of indicators
Authors: Герасина Анна Юрьевна , Витол Ирина Сергеевна 
Published: May 2022

Важной составляющей развития для перерабатывающих отраслей пищевой индустрии в современных условиях является расширение сырьевой базы и ассортимента выпускаемой продукции. Зерно тритикале, несмотря на свои достоинства, используется весьма ограниченно, однако интерес к этому виду злаковых культур растет, и в первую очередь это касается новых сортов, таких как сорт Тимирязевская 150. Комплексная оценка качества зерна нового сорта включала оценку технологических и биохимических показателей. При изучении реологических свойств теста с использованием системы миксолаб установлено, что зерно тритикале сорта Тимирязевская 150 обладает относительно высокой активностью амилаз и может быть использовано в тех технологиях, где высокая амилолитическая активность не является отрицательным фактором. Определены мукомольные и хлебопекарные свойства сформированных сортов тритикалевой муки, изучены технологические показатели качества муки. Установлено влияние увлажнения и подсушивания на ферментные системы при получении биоактивированного зерна тритикале. Активность ферментов биоактивированного зерна превосходит исходную на 15-25 %. В результате проведенных исследований были выявлены возможные области применения зерна тритикале сорта Тимирязевская 150 в пищевой промышленности.
An important component of development for the processing branches of the food industry in modern conditions is the expansion of the raw material base and the range of products. Triticale grain, despite its merits, is used very limitedly, however, interest in this type of cereal crops is growing, and, first of all, this applies to new varieties, such as the Timiryazevskaya 150 variety. A comprehensive assessment of the quality of a new variety of grain included an assessment of technological and biochemical indicators. When studying the rheological properties of the dough using the Mixolab system, it was found that the triticale grain of the Timiryazevskaya 150 variety has a relatively high amylase activity and can be used in those technologies where high amylolytic activity is not a negative factor. The flour-grinding and baking properties of the formed varieties of triticale flour are determined, the technological indicators of flour quality are studied. The effect of moisturizing and drying on enzyme systems during the production of bioactivated triticale grains has been established. The activity of bioactivated grain enzymes exceeds the initial one by 15-25 %. As a result of the research, possible areas of application of Timiryazevskaya 150 triticale grain in the food industry were identified.
Excessive Temper(ament), Flawed Character: On the Entanglement of the “Medical” and the “Ethical” in the History of Rhetoric
Authors: Petit Caroline 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Rhetoric is a bodily art. “Character” itself is an emanation, or a translation of an individual’s physical nature: excessive, outlandish characters are used in ancient rhetoric as relevant examples of this connection. Starting from the controversial legacy of Mark Antony as an orator, this paper explores how medical theory underpins ancient rhetorical thought on the excessive orator and reveals the linkage of character, the body, and its environment. By reexamining the famous cases of Mark Antony, Cassius Severus, Maecenas, and Cicero himself in the light of Greek discourse on the effects of humoral imbalance on speech, I revisit the legacies of several heroes and villains of Roman oratory, as well as contemplate the enduring seduction of excess.
comparative study: Great expectations and the Silas Marner
Authors: Abedini Sirous 
Published: May 2022

This study attempts to compare two important literary books. One is Great Expectations by Charles Dickens and another is The Silas Marner by George Eliote. The main purpose of this study is to examine the environmental problems that two books dealt with different stories in the same period in the literary world. This is a qualitative study. In the Great Expectations book, the aim is to explain the shortage of livelihoods and the struggles and ambitions of people in these situations. In The Silas Marner, one commits betrayal under difficult living conditions and learns the challenges of life on his own. In other words, the research has many aspects of features. Two books on life, lack of livelihood and social problems in the books written by two important authors of the literary period were examined.
Assessment of working culture in the case of central highland of Ethiopia
Authors: Tafa Meseret Dame , Worku Solomon Tessema 
Published: May 2022

In this paper we identified factors affecting working days and variation of working days among different religion followers and different economic activities taking 384 samples from the study area. Data collected through questionnaires and in addition key informant interview conducted with religious leader considering their religious institution teaches corresponding follower and why some days are celebrated and documents related with national calendar are reviewed. The resulted presented with different factors like religious practice, national calendar, political reasons working culture contributed for the low days devoted to economic activities per month. The finding indicated that less mean monthly working day is 20.5 in Ethiopian Orthodox Religion followers, the mean monthly working day in the rural area is less than the urban area, Monthly working day in the agricultural activity is less than any others economic activities in the study area scoring 16.76 days per month although agriculture employs 65.62% of the countries labor force.
Het initiatiefvoorstel Wet verantwoord en duurzaam internationaal ondernemen in internationale context
Authors: Schotel O.J.W. , Schepel J.M. 
Published: May 2022

Het initiatiefvoorstel Wet verantwoord en duurzaam internationaal ondernemen in internationale context
Internationaal maatschappelijk ondernemen, in het bijzonder door corporate sustainability due diligence, staat hoog op de (internationale) agenda. In het voetspoor van enkele andere landen in Europa is in Nederland een voorstel gedaan voor een wettelijk raamwerk dat niet op specifieke hoogrisicosectoren van toepassing is, maar op een veel grotere groep ondernemingen. De auteurs plaatsen het Nederlandse wetsvoorstel in internationale context en bespreken de kritiek in de literatuur daarop.
Human Rights and Guilt by Association
Authors: Yucel Salih 
Published: May 2022

Violating human rights, committing crimes, and mass killing due to guilt by association is as old as human beings. Most of the genocides in human history are committed because of guilt by association. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is one of the most important steps regarding human rights, however, there is no article which explicitly bans committing crime and killing due to guilt by association. Although guilt by association is considered unlawful in modern day legal systems, it exists in all cultures, among adherents of religions and nations including Muslim countries. Despite the strong objection occurring within the Qur’an, violating human rights due to guilt by association, it has been common, in both the past and present, across the Muslim world. Disregarding such important moral principles has caused great injustice and barbarous acts in the world.
In this paper, I will analyse the word haqq, in its sense of meaning “right” in the sacred texts of Islam, focusing on its relation to guilt by association. Secondly, I will examine how the Qur’anic verse “No bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another“[1]bans guilt by association in the exegetical works. This is shown to take on particular significance within Said Nursi’s (1877-1960) renewal approach. Finally, this paper argues that guilt by association is causing great injustice, tyranny, and crime. This study proposes that it must be added to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and banned by the UN.

[1] Qur’an, 6:164, 35:18, 53:38
Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien dengan Nyeri Akut Pada Hipertensi Di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa Jakarta Timur
Authors: Fitria Revie , Martin Edo Fidelis 
Published: May 2022

Asuhan keperawatan pada klien dengan hipertensi merupakan suatu rangkaian pros es keperawatan dalam mengatasi masalah pada klien. Hipertensi adalah tekanan darah sistolik > 140mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik > 90mmHg. Asuhan keperawatan dilakukan untuk mencegah dan menurunkan angka kematian dimasa yang datang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada klien yang mengalami nyeri akut dengan hipertensi di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa Jakarta Timur. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan intervensi. Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah 2 (dua) orang klien dan keluarga dengan masalah keperawatan nyeri akut dan diagnosa medis hipertensi. Karateristik partisipan adalah berjenis kelamin sama, usia 45–64 tahun, tekanan darah >140/90mmHg, keluhan nyeri dengan skala sedang (4-6) dan skala berat (7-9). Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan pada klien 1 didapatkan 3 diagnosa keperawatan dengan kriteria masalah teratasi, yaitu:nyeri akut berhubungan dengan peningkatan tekanan vaskular serebral, intoleransi aktivitas berhubungan dengan kelemahan menyeluruh, dan defisit pengetahuan terhadap penyakit hipertensi berhubungan dengan kurangnya informasi yang didapat. Sedangkan pada klien 2 didapatkan 3 diagnosa keperawatan dengan kriteria masalah teratasi, yaitu: nyeri akut berhubungan dengan peningkatan tekanan vaskular serebral, berat badan lebih berhubungan dengan intake nutrisi adekuat, dan defisit pengetahuan terhadap penyakit hipertensi berhubungan dengan kurangnya informasi yang didapat. Hasil dari pemberian tindakan relaksasi napas dapat menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada klien dengan hipertensi.
Characteristics of Buffalo Production and Research Systems in Southern Mexico
Authors: De la Cruz-Cruz Luis Alberto , Roldán-Santiago Patricia , Berdugo-Diaz Daniel Fernando , Rodríguez-Florentino René , Berdugo-Gutiérrez Jesús Alfredo 
Published: May 2022

Background: This research aimed to characterize the production units of water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) and review the published scientific literature in southeastern Mexico.
Methods: Between May and June 2020, a questionnaire was created in Google forms, distributed through social networks, and emailed to buffalo breeders. In addition, a review of different scientific databases on the experimental studies developed in Mexico on buffalo was performed.
Results: Data was collected from 8,867 animals from 13 producers located in southeastern Mexico; dual-purpose (milk-meat) is the primary zootechnical purpose (69.24%), and the rest is meat production. The buffalo herd is mainly composed of females (72.09%). Females are used primarily to repopulate the herd and males for meat production. Mortality in adults remained between 2 to 5%. 30.76% of the producers produce milk (495 females) with 5.1 L/d on average. 100% of the producers stated that they transform the milk into dairy products, mainly cheeses and other products. In the case of meat production, 31.97% of the males are fattened based on pastures with a weight range between 400-600 kg at the age of 22 months (range 18-30 months). Between 2012-and 2021, 19 studies related mainly to herd health (63.15%) were registered.
Conclusion: It is concluded that this Mexican species has great productive potential with different areas for improvement. Due to sanitary management and rusticity, mortality is low. It is necessary to develop other lines of research associated with the reproduction, production of milk/meat, health, quality of products, safety, and sustainability of buffalo activity in Mexico.
Perceived stress and resilience levels during the COVID-19 pandemic among critical care nurses in Saudi Arabia: a correlational cross-sectional study
Authors: Almegewly Wafa , Alhejji Albatoul , Alotaibi Lama , Almalki Malak , Alanezi Maha , Almotiri Amal , Alotaibi Fai , Alharbi Seham , Albarakah Atheer 
Published: May 2022

Background
The continuous spreading of the respiratory coronavirus disease, COVID-19, has been a threat to global health, especially among those fighting directly against it. Nurses who work in critical care have reported very high levels of stress during these extreme circumstances. It is very important to measure the level of stress and resilience among these nurses in order to diminish further psychological distress. This study aims to assess the levels of perceived stress and resilience among critical care nurses.

Methodology
In this correlational cross-sectional study, critical care nurses (n = 139) were recruited by gatekeepers in a governmental university hospital in Riyadh City between 12 March and 8 April 2021 to complete an online questionnaire. The measurement tools used in this study were the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC-10) and the Perceived Stress Scale of COVID-19 (PSS-10 items). Data were analyzed using a descriptive and inferential analysis to calculate frequencies to determine the distribution of stress and resilience, and multiple regression was applied to assess the relationship between them.

Results
One hundred and thirty-nine critical care nurse (64%) responded. The perceived levels of stress reported were: no stress (8%; n = 12), mild stress (14%; n = 21), moderate stress (38%; n = 55), high stress (22%; n = 32), and severe stress (18%; n = 26). The levels of resilience reported were: very low (8%; n = 11), low (18%; n = 26), moderate (42%; n = 62), and high (32%; n = 47). The level of stress and resilience reported by the majority of critical care nurses was moderate; there was no significant correlation between COVID-19-related stress and resilience among the critical care nurses. Severe levels of stress were mostly reported among critical care nurses working in the NICU and high levels of stress were reported among those working in the emergency department. The nurses reported being highly confident that they were able to handle personal epidemic related problems with a mean score of 2.36. This reflects having a high level of resilience (42%; n = 62) and was significantly associated with years of experience as a nurse (p < 0.0027).

Conclusion
Although COVID-19 cases had declined significantly during the study period in Saudi Arabia, the majority of nurses were still experiencing moderate to high levels of stress about the epidemic, but were, at the same time, moderately resilient. Continued monitoring of the stress levels of this high-risk group is highly essential. Conducting more research is needed to measure the effectiveness of psychosocial support interventions.
Correlation of CT Severity Index with Clinical Severity of COVID-19 Pneumonia and it’s Relation to Disease Outcome
Authors: Hemraj K. Sandhya , Jacob M. J. , Kotian Vidyashree , Sachin D. K. , Geetha R. G. , Veliath Lilly Boney 
Published: May 2022

Background and Objectives: Since the first case of Covid – 19 infection in Kerala, it has spread rapidly throughout the country. The COVID-19 infection is caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus. Fever, cough and breathlessness are the most common symptoms of infected individuals. An in-depth understanding of the modes of spread, clinical features, triage of infected patients at presentation, immediate appropriate treatment and containment measures to minimize transmission of infection are cornerstones of pandemic control. The present study attempts to correlate chest CT Severity Index with clinical severity of Covid-19 infection and its outcome in infected individuals.
Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective, cross – sectional, descriptive study. Study group consisted of 97 adults who tested Covid positive with RT-PCR and had positive findings on chest CT scan at our Hospital.
Results: There was a statistically significant association between CT Severity Index and clinical severity of Covid – 19 Pneumonia in the study patients; as well as between CTSI and outcome of Covid – 19 Pneumonia in terms of favourable and adverse outcomes.
Interpretation and Conclusion: Since the CTSI correlates significantly with clinical severity of Covid - 19 infection and it’s outcome, its inclusion in the CT report is invaluable in rapidly triaging the patient, initiating early appropriate treatment and providing a reasonably accurate prediction of future course and outcome of the infection. By significantly cutting down time spent in triaging a patient in the ER, it saves time and minimizes need for large skilled workforce of medical personnel in limited resource settings.
Impact of using Low Dose versus High Dose Antithymocyte Globulin Based Conditioning Regimen on the Outcome of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Children with βeta-thalassemia Major
Authors: Shamhout Hend M. , Ahmed Amira Y. , Fathy Gamal A. , Badraia Ibrahim M. , Shebl Shebl Saeed 
Published: May 2022

Background: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the only commonly available curative treatment for people with thalassemia major (TM).This work aimed to study the impact of using low dose versus high dose anti thymocyte globulin (ATG (based conditioning regimen on the results of peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in children with βeta- TM.
Methods: This comparative study was established on 40 patients with βeta-thalassemia major (Pesaro class II and/or III) who subjected to (HSCT) from donor who is related. Our patients received the same myeloablative regimen. They were then categorized according to dose of ATG into two groups: group I (Busulfan/Cyclophosphamide/Low dose ATG-30 mg) and group II (Busulfan/Cyclophosphamide/High dose ATG-110 mg).
Results: There was no association between both groups according to the clinical features, transplant related complications in both groups. There was a higher risk of mucositis and infections in high dose group. (P = 0.024 & P = 0.046; respectively). Patients in low dose group achieved faster neutrophil engraftment with median value of (14 days). No difference was found in the incidence of post-transplant viral reactivation, graft versus host disease in both groups.
Conclusions: Pesaro II, III thalassemia patients can safely receive hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) with low dose ATG-30 mg regimen and attain the same result.
Synthesis, Structural Characterization of a New Ni(II) Complex and Its Catalytic Activity for Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
Authors: Wang Li-Hua , Kong Fan-Yuan , Tai Xi-Shi 
Published: May 2022

In ethanol-water (v:v = 1:1), a new Ni(II) complex, [Ni(L)2(H2O)2] (1) (HL = 6-phenylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid) was synthesized using 6-phenylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid, NaOH and Ni(CH3COO)2.4H2O. The structure of complex 1 has been determined by elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The single crystal analysis shows that complex 1 contains one Ni(II) ion, two L ligands and two coordinated water molecules. In 1, the Ni(II) ion is six-coordinated to two O atoms and two N atoms from L ligands and two O atoms from coordinated water molecules, respectively, which form a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The whole unit of complex 1 is interconnected to each other through intermolecular N−H•••O hydrogen bonds involving oxygen atom of coordinated water molecule and the oxygen atoms of L ligand to form 1D molecular architecture. The catalytic activity of complex 1 for oxidation of benzyl alcohol with O2 was investigated. The complex 1 shows good catalytic performance for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol, the benzyl alcohol conversion, benzaldehyde selectivity, and benzaldehyde yield were 49.1%, 92.0%, and 45.2%, respectively, at 90 °C under 0.7 Mpa O2 for 2 h. Moreover, complex 1 could be recovered easily by centrifugation and used repetitively for at least four times. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).