bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INSPIRAÇÃO PRÉ-RAFAELITA NO ENSINO DOS GÊNEROS TEXTUAIS À LUZ DA PERSPECTIVA DA COMPLEXIDADE
Authors: BAIA Maria de Fatima de Almeida 
Published: October 2022

Neste estudo, com base na perspectiva da Complexidade (LARSEN-FREEMAN; CAMERON, 2008; MORIN, 2011, 2015), apresentamos os benefícios da integração do ensino do gênero textual acadêmico (esquema e resumo) ao conteúdo da História da Arte, em específico, da Arte Pré-Rafaelita. A arte, além de ser entendida como um recurso didático no letramento, é considerada um atrator caótico em termos de Complexidade (PAIVA, 2005), isto é, um mecanismo de interferência na aprendizagem. Por outro lado, o gênero textual é considerado um atrator de ponto fixo, segundo Larsen-Freeman e Cameron (2008). Considerando a junção desses dois tipos de atratores, descrevemos a metodologia empregada no ensino do esquema e do resumo acadêmico por meio da discussão acerca da Arte Pré-Rafaelita. As aulas descritas são da disciplina Interpretação e leitura de textos acadêmicos, ministrada no curso de História, pela autora deste estudo, para diferentes turmas. O resultado foi muito positivo, pois o rendimento dos alunos foi satisfatório não apenas em relação às notas, como também em relação à participação e ao engajamento dos alunos ao longo do curso.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Complexidade. Gênero textual. Letramento. Pré-Rafaelitas.
MATAPU (MALAM TADARUS PUISI): INTEGRASI SENI REBANA DAN EKSISTENSI REMAJA DESA WATUALANG KEC/KAB NGAWI
Authors: Hikmawati Hanifah 
Published: October 2022

Abstract: The existence of tambourine art in the modern era can still be felt through strengthening efforts that continue to be echoed by Muslim communities in rural, urban, and Islamic boarding schools which cannot be separated from the cultural characteristics of the Indonesian people. This journal discusses the youth of Watualang village in maintaining the art of tambourine in the era of globalization and increasingly diverse social challenges. The formulation of the problem in this journal, namely; How is the existence of tambourine art for the youth of Watualang village?, (2) What is the impact of the matapu activity initiated by the youth of Watualang village?. This journal uses a descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study revealed that the existence of tambourine art was still maintained in the form of an activity called "Matapu". Matapu became the integration of tambourine art and youth in Watualang village by implying pure tambourine art as a medium for syiar, da'wah, and interpretation of poetry/poetry. This is an encouragement for the youth of Watualang village to continue to perpetuate the wealth of the archipelago's arts in carrying out Islamic da'wah jihad as well as efforts to embrace the predicate of faith.
Keywords: tambourine art, Islamic da'wah, youth in Watualang village
UPAYA KETUA YAYASAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PENGELOLA PENDIDIKAN DI SMK PANTI PAMARDI SIWI (PPS) 2 NGRAMBE
Authors: Muashomah Luluk 
Published: October 2022

Abstract: The position of the chairman of the foundation as the organizer of an educational institution requires the professionalism of the profession. This requires a new mechanism such as special education to become school principals. Therefore, the appointment of school principals, who have been based on long experience as teachers, should be equipped with special education for school principals. Panti Pamardi Siwi Ngrambe Vocational School is a top-level public education institution that plays a role in guiding the younger generation, especially to become servants who are able to carry out life's tasks in the world. the head of the foundation and the manager of general education, especially in these educational institutions, are responsible for the trust of parents to continue their unfinished education. This study shows how the performance of the chairman of the Panti Pamardi Siwi Ngrambe Vocational School foundation has an effect on improving the performance of managers. The performance can be in the form of academic performance or non-academic performance. Academic performance is a performance related to the results of the evaluation of the principal, including the manager. Meanwhile, non-academic performance can be in the form of non-academic activities that are attended by the manager of Panti Pamardi Siwi Ngrambe Vocational School such as comparative studies, workshops and the like. Based on these efforts, the role of the foundation on the performance of the management of SMK Panti Pamardi Siwi 2 Ngrambe is currently quite satisfactory, both academic and non-academic.
Keywords: Panti Pamardi Siwi Vocational School 2 Ngrambe, Chair of the Foundation, and Education Manager.
PEMERIKSAAN RHEUMATOID FACTOR (RF) DENGAN LAJU ENDAP DARAH (LED) YANG MENINGKAT PADA PASIEN SUSPECT RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (RA)
Authors: Risa Fitri Awaliah  , Apriani Apriani  
Published: October 2022

ABSTRACT
Rheumatoid Factor (RF) is a laboratory examination that measures the amount of RF antibodies in the blood serum. This examination is carried out in patients with suspected autoimmune diseases such as RA. To confirm the diagnosis. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is not a definitive single diagnostic test. The American College of Rheumatology Arthritis Subcomitte on Rheumatoid Arthritis recommends a basic laboratory examination for evaluation, one of which is by examining the Blood Sedimentation Rate (LED). LEDs are used to detect inflammatory processes, monitor activity or disease travel, This study uses descriptive analytic research. This study aims to determine how RF results with LEDs are increased in patients with suspect RA. This study was conducted at 30 respondents. It can be concluded that the results of positive RF examination with LEDs increased by as many as 3 people (100%).

Keywords : Blood Sedimentation Rate (LED), Rheumatoid Factor (RF), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

ABSTRAK
Rhematoid Factor (RF) adalah suatu pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mengukur jumlah antibody RF di dalam serum darah. Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan pada pasien – pasien yang dicurigai adanya penyakit autoimun seperti Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Untuk konfirmasi diagnosis RA tidak ada tes diagnostik tunggal yang definitif. The American College of Rheumatology Arthritis Subcomitte on Rheumatoid Arthritis merekomendasikan pemeriksaan laboratorium dasar untuk evaluasi salah satunya yaitu dengan melakukan pemeriksaan Laju Endap Darah (LED). LED digunakan untuk mendeteksi proses peradangan, memantau aktivitas atau perjalanan penyakit, Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hasil RF dengan LED yang meningkat pada pasien dengan suspect RA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 30 responden, dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil pemeriksaan RF positif dengan LED meningkat yaitu sebanyak 3 orang (100 %).
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Kata Kunci: Laju Endap Darah (LED), Rheumatoid Faktor (RF), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Marketing Mix Affecting Consumers in Purchasing at Refill Shops in Mueang Chiang Mai District
Authors: Pichayakul Pichayalak , Fubin Wariya 
Published: October 2022

Refill shop refers to a shop where customers bring their own containers to fill and purchase products with a purpose of preserving the environment by reducing waste. The purpose of this research was to study the marketing mix that affects consumers in shopping at refill shops in Mueang Chiang Mai District. This research is quantitative research. A questionnaire was used to collect data. The samples included 158 customers who had shopped at any refill shop located in Mueang Chiang Mai District. The data collection took place in the 5 selected refill shops in Chiang Mai. The researchers applied descriptive statistics. The study revealed that most respondents were female, single, age range 20-30 years old, graduated with bachelor's degree, worked as company employees, average monthly income of 10,000 - 20,000 baht, shopped at a refill shop 1-2 times per month. Regarding the marketing mix factors, the respondents ranked all marketing mix factors at high to the highest levels. The ranked factors included product (4.21), price (3.98), place (3.94), and promotion (3.53), respectively.
The complete chloroplast genome sequences of three Broussonetia species and comparative analysis within the Moraceae
Authors: Yang Jinhong , Chu Qu , Meng Gang , Kong Weiqing 
Published: October 2022

Background
Species of Broussonetia (family Moraceae) are commonly used to make textiles and high-grade paper. The distribution of Broussonetia papyrifera L. is considered to be related to the spread and location of humans. The complete chloroplast (cp) genomes of B. papyrifera, Broussonetia kazinoki Sieb., and Broussonetia kaempferi Sieb. were analyzed to better understand the status and evolutionary biology of the genus Broussonetia.

Methods
The cp genomes were assembled and characterized using SOAPdenovo2 and DOGMA. Phylogenetic and molecular dating analysis were performed using the concatenated nucleotide sequences of 35 species in the Moraceae family and were based on 66 protein-coding genes (PCGs). An analysis of the sequence divergence (pi) of each PCG among the 35 cp genomes was conducted using DnaSP v6. Codon usage indices were calculated using the CodonW program.

Results
All three cp genomes had the typical land plant quadripartite structure, ranging in size from 160,239 bp to 160,841 bp. The ribosomal protein L22 gene (RPL22) was either incomplete or missing in all three Broussonetia species. Phylogenetic analysis revealed two clades. Clade 1 included Morus and Artocarpus, whereas clade 2 included the other seven genera. Malaisia scandens Lour. was clustered within the genus Broussonetia. The differentiation of Broussonetia was estimated to have taken place 26 million years ago. The PCGs’ pi values ranged from 0.0005 to 0.0419, indicating small differences within the Moraceae family. The distribution of most of the genes in the effective number of codons plot (ENc-plot) fell on or near the trend line; the slopes of the trend line of neutrality plots were within the range of 0.0363–0.171. These results will facilitate the identification, taxonomy, and utilization of the Broussonetia species and further the evolutionary studies of the Moraceae family.
Work Engagement and Teaching Performance of Public-school Physics Teachers in the New Normal
Authors: Calansingin Jonnel E. , Azucena Vilma B. , Legaspi Ma. Judy B. 
Published: October 2022

Aims: This study correlated the extent of work engagement and level of teaching performance in the new normal of public school Physics and determined the challenges encountered in teaching Physics.
Study Design: This quantitative study utilized a descriptive and correlational research design.
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted among Physics teachers in the large division in Central Philippines during the school year 2021-2022.
Methodology: Standardized questionnaire, validated and reliability-tested researcher-made checklist, and RPMS results were used to collect data needed for the study. Descriptive analysis using mean and standard deviation were used for the extent of work engagement and level of teacher performance while frequency count and percentage distribution were used for the challenges in teaching Physics. Spearman rank correlation determined the significant relationship between work engagement and teaching performance.
Results: Overall, the extent of the work engagement of the Physics teachers is very often (M=4.88; SD=0.99). Meanwhile, the overall level of teaching performance is very satisfactory (M=4.46; SD=0.26).
Moreover, there is a significant relationship between work engagement and teaching performance [ρ(62)=0.331, p=0.008]. Topping the challenges in teaching Physics are the voluminous paperwork and extended working hours (64 or 75%), diversity of learners (45.3%), and adaptability to educational trends (39.1%).
Conclusion: This study discovered a significant relationship between work engagement and teaching performance. Hence, when the work engagement of teachers is greater, their teaching performance level also escalates. Vigor, dedication, and absorption are all contributory to work engagement, which influences teaching performance. Age, as well as years of teaching experience, matters a lot in work engagement. The longer one stays in the teaching profession, the more he or she becomes adept at work. Also, the educational qualification or preparation of a teacher is another factor influencing work engagement as seen clearly in the difference in the scores between Physics majors and non-Physics majors.
Association of Maternal Caffeine Consumption During Pregnancy With Child Growth
Authors: Gleason Jessica L. , Sundaram Rajeshwari , Mitro Susanna D. , Hinkle Stefanie N. , Gilman Stephen E. , Zhang Cuilin , Newman Roger B. , Hunt Kelly J. , Skupski Daniel W. , Grobman William A. , Nageotte Michael , Robinson Morgan , Kannan Kurunthachalam , Grantz Katherine L. 
Published: October 2022

ImportanceGreater caffeine consumption in pregnancy is associated with reduced birth size, but potential associations with childhood growth are unclear.ObjectiveTo evaluate the associations of pregnancy caffeine and paraxanthine measures with child growth in a contemporary cohort with low caffeine consumption and a historical cohort with high caffeine consumption.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThe Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes cohort of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Fetal Growth Studies (ECHO-FGS; 10 sites, 2009-2013) was a pregnancy cohort with 1 child measurement between ages 4 and 8 years (follow-up in 2017-2019). The Collaborative Perinatal Project (CPP) was a pregnancy cohort (12 sites, 1959-1965) with child follow-up through 8 years (1960-1974). The current secondary analysis was conducted in 2021 and 2022.ExposuresConcentrations of caffeine and its primary metabolite, paraxanthine, were quantified from plasma (ECHO-FGS) and serum (CPP) collected in the first trimester. Cut points for analyses were defined by quartiles in ECHO-FGS and quintiles in CPP.Main Outcomes and MeasuresChild z scores for body mass index, weight, and height were evaluated, as well as fat mass index and percentage and obesity risk measured at 1 time between age 4 and 8 years in ECHO-FGS. In a secondary analysis of the CPP cohort, child z scores and obesity risk longitudinally through age 8 years were evaluated.ResultsIn ECHO-FGS (median caffeine intake &amp;lt;50 mg/d), 788 children (mean [SD] age, 6.8 [1.0] years; 411 boys [52.2%]) of women in the fourth vs first quartile of plasma caffeine concentrations had lower height z scores (β = −0.21; 95% CI, −0.41 to −0.02), but differences in weight z scores were only observed in the third quartile (β = −0.27; 95% CI, −0.47 to −0.07). In CPP, beginning at age 4 years, 1622 children (805 boys [49.7%]) of women in the highest caffeine quintile group had lower height z scores than their peers from the lowest group, with the gap widening with each successive year of age (β = −0.16 [95% CI, −0.31 to −0.01] at 4 years; β = −0.37 [95% CI, −0.57 to −0.16] at 8 years). There were slight reductions in weight at ages 5 to 8 years for children in the third vs first caffeine quintile (β = −0.16 to −0.22). Results were consistent for paraxanthine concentrations in both cohorts.Conclusions and RelevanceIntrauterine exposure to increasing levels of caffeine and paraxanthine, even in low amounts, was associated with shorter stature in early childhood. The clinical implication of reductions in height and weight is unclear; however, the reductions were apparent even with levels of caffeine consumption below clinically recommended guidelines of less than 200 mg per day.
Association of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Pathologies With Scam Susceptibility in Older Adults
Authors: Kapasi Alifiya , Schneider Julie A. , Yu Lei , Lamar Melissa , Bennett David A. , Boyle Patricia A. 
Published: October 2022

ImportanceScam susceptibility is associated with adverse financial and health outcomes, including an increased risk of cognitive decline and dementia. Very little is known about the role of cerebrovascular pathologies with scam susceptibility.ObjectiveTo examine the association of diverse cerebrovascular pathologies (globally and regionally) with scam susceptibility.Design, setting, and ParticipantsThis clinical-pathological cohort study included participants from 2 ongoing studies of aging that began enrollment in 1994 and 1997. In 2010, participants were enrolled in the decision-making and behavioral economics substudy and were followed up for a mean (SD) of 3.4 (2.6) years prior to death. From 1365 older persons with clinical evaluations, 69 were excluded for having dementia at baseline. From 538 older persons who died, 408 had annual assessments for scam susceptibility, cardiovascular risk burden, and cognitive function and consented to brain donation for detailed neuropathologic examination. Data were analyzed from June 2021 through September 2022.ExposuresNeuropathologic examination identified the presence of macroscopic and microscopic infarcts, atherosclerosis, arteriolosclerosis, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, and common neurodegenerative pathologies (Alzheimer disease, limbic-predominant age-related transactive response DNA-binding protein 43 encephalopathy, and Lewy bodies).ResultsThere was a total of 408 participants. The mean (SD) age at death was 91 (6.1) years, the mean (SD) amount of education was 15.6 (3.1) years, and 297 (73%) were women. Participants included 4 Latino individuals (1%), 7 non-Latino Black individuals (2%), and 397 non-Latino White individuals (97%). The frequency of participants with macroscopic infarcts was 38% (n = 154), microinfarcts was 40% (n = 163), and moderate to severe vessel disease; specifically, atherosclerosis was 20% (n = 83), arteriolosclerosis was 25% (n = 100), and cerebral amyloid angiopathy was 35% (n = 143). In linear regression models adjusted for demographics and neurodegenerative pathologies, macroscopic infarcts were associated with greater scam susceptibility (estimate [SE], 0.18 [0.07]; P = .009). This association persisted after adjusting for cardiovascular risk burden and global cognition. Regionally, infarcts localized to the frontal, temporal, and occipital lobes and thalamus were associated with greater scam susceptibility. Neither arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, nor microinfarcts were associated with scam susceptibility.Conclusions and RelevanceCerebrovascular pathologies, specifically cerebral infarcts, is linked with greater scam susceptibility in older adults, independent of common neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer disease. Future studies examining in vivo magnetic resonance imaging markers of cerebrovascular pathologies with scam susceptibility and related decision-making outcomes will be important.
Clinical heterogeneity in a family with flail arm syndrome and review of hnRNPA1‐related spectrum
Authors: Han Xiaochen , Zhan Feixia , Yao Yuxin , Cao Li , Liu Jianguo , Yao Sheng 
Published: October 2022

AbstractObjectiveFlail arm syndrome (FAS) is one of the atypical subtypes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Mutations in hnRNPA1 encoding heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) A1 are a rare genetic cause of ALS. Herein, marked clinical heterogeneity of FAS in a pedigree with a known hnRNPA1 variant was described to raise early awareness of the ALS variant. Furtherly, a literature review of the hnRNPA1‐related spectrum was made to summarize the clinical and genetic characteristics.MethodsDetailed clinical evaluation, muscle pathology, and whole‐exome sequencing were performed. The sequence and co‐segregation of the mutation among the family members were confirmed by Sanger sequencing.ResultsThe great clinical variability was found in a FAS pedigree. Muscle pathology revealed a cluster distribution of angulated or rounded atrophic fibers, accompanied by significant multi‐nucleus aggregation. Immunohistochemical staining showed that mutant hnRNPA1 proteins accumulated in muscle fiber cytoplasm. Exome sequencing identified a documented variant in hnRNPA1 gene c.1018C > T (p.P340S), which co‐segregated with disease in the family. Besides, highly phenotypic heterogeneity was also found in other hnRNPA1‐related diseases.InterpretationWe described a Chinese pedigree with hnRNPA1‐related FAS, which showed significant clinical variability among the intrafamilial members. FAS is a relatively milder variant of ALS, due to the highly heterogeneous clinical spectrum, early observation is of paramount importance. In addition, the highly phenotypic heterogeneity and molecular genetic mechanism of the hnRNPA1‐related spectrum are still beyond fully understood. Further, the detailed molecular mechanism underlying the clinical diversity is warranted to be explored.
Data‐driven model prediction and optimal control for interventional policy of a class of susceptible‐infectious‐removed dynamics with COVID‐19 data
Authors: Treesatayapun Chidentree 
Published: October 2022

AbstractAdaptive optimal‐control and model prediction are proposed for a class of susceptible‐infectious‐removed dynamics according to the COVID‐19 data. From the practical point of view, data sets of COVID‐19 pandemics are daily collected and presented in a discrete‐time sequence. Therefore, the discrete‐time mathematical model of COVID‐19 pandemics is formulated in this work. By developing the time‐varying transmission rate, the model's accuracy is significantly contributed to the actual data of the COVID‐19 pandemic. Furthermore, the interventional policy is derived by the proposed optimal controller when the closed‐loop performance is guaranteed by theoretical aspects and numerical results.
Research on automatic control algorithms for the motion of redundant robotic arms of industrial robots
Authors: Liu Yingni , Wang Lei 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe development of intelligent technology has led to the more frequent use of robots in industrial production, but the control problems in the redundant robotic arms of industrial robots have hindered their normal development. Therefore, in the study, in order to achieve automatic control of the redundant robotic arm of industrial robots, a multi‐objective redundant robotic arm automatic control algorithm based on improved generalized weighted least squares and multi‐objective feedback teaching and learning optimization algorithm is proposed. In the results, it is shown that the multi‐objective optimization algorithm is effective for the control of the redundant robotic arm, and from the rectification results it is shown that the speed and position errors are only manifested at 0.005 s after time and there is no difference between its speed and position values. The above results show that for the automatic control of redundant robotic arms of industrial robots, the use of multi‐objective optimization control is effective and can provide theoretical support for industrial production and industrial development, thus promoting the development of China's market economy.