bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Accurate Leakage Localization Method for Water Supply Network Based on Deep Learning Network
Authors: Li Juan , Zheng Wenjun , Lu Changgang 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
In the water supply network, leakage of pipes will cause water loss and increase the risk of environmental pollution. For water supply systems, identifying the leak point can improve the efficiency of pipeline leak repair. Most existing leak location methods can only locate the leak point approximately to the node or pipe section of the pipe network, but cannot locate the specific location of the pipe section. This paper presents a framework for accurate location of water supply network leakage based on ResNet. The framework is to pinpoint leaks to specific locations along the pipeline. The leakage of two kinds of pipe networks is simulated. For a pipe network containing 40 pipes, the positioning accuracy of the pipe section is 0.94, and the MSE of the specific location of the leakage point is 0.000435. For the pipe network containing 117 pipes, the positioning accuracy of the pipe section is 0.91, and the MSE of the specific location of the leakage point is 0.0009177, and the leak location ability under different sensor arrangements is analyzed. Experiments verify the robustness and applicability of the framework.
Molecular Docking of Phytochemical Compounds of Momordica charantia
as Potential Inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Evary Yayu Mulsiani , Masyita Ayu , Kurnianto Arie Ariezandi , Asri Rangga Meidianto , Rifai Yusnita 
Published: January 2022

Background:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been recently declared as a global
public health emergency, where the infection is caused by SARS-CoV-2. Nowadays, there is no specific
treatment to cure this infection. The main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 and SARS spike glycoprotein-
human ACE2 complex have been recognized as suitable targets for treatment, including
COVID-19 vaccines.

Objective::
In our current study, we identified the potential of Momordica charantia as a prospective
alternative and a choice in dietary food during a pandemic.

Materials and Methods:
A total of 16 bioactive compounds of Momordica charantia were screened
for activity against 6LU7 and 6CS2 with AutoDockVina.

Results:
We found that momordicoside B showed the lowest binding energy compared to other compounds.
In addition, kuguaglycoside A and cucurbitadienol showed better profiles for drug-like properties
based on Lipinski's rule of five.

Conclusion:
Our result indicates that these molecules can be further explored as promising candidates
against SARS-CoV-2 or Momordica charantia can be used as one of the best food alternatives to be
consumed during the pandemic.
effect of HIV/AIDS education prevention using web-based she smart on knowledge, attitudes, and practice in adolescent girls
Authors: Muslimin Komala Dewi , Baso Yusring Sanusi , Hidayanty Healthy , Syarif Syafruddin , Aminuddin Aminuddin , Bahar Burhanuddin 
Published: January 2022

From year to year the number of cases of people with HIV/AIDS has increased. This increase is also experienced in Indonesia, where adolescents infected with HIV/AIDS show a number that tends to rise. It is characterized by a teenager's ignorance about reproductive health and knowledge of his sexual state. So many teenagers are at risk for early marriage problems, pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and also HIV/AIDS. To look at the influence of HIV/AIDS education on the knowledge, attitudes, and Practice of Adolescent girls. Use Pre-Experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampling technique using purposive sampling and obtained the number of 47 students. The research was conducted in Senior High School 12 Makassar in September-October 2021. Data analysis using the McNemar Test. And statistical test results showed there was an influence on the use of HIV/AIDS education using web-based She Smart on knowledge where p-value = 0,000, attitude with a value of p-value = 0.000, and no significant difference in action with p-value = 0.500. There is an influence on the use of web-based HIV/AIDS education using She Smart on knowledge and attitudes but no significant influence on actions before and after an intervention.
The Rapid Implementation of an Innovative Virtual Diabetes Boot Camp Program: Case Study
Authors: Saiyed Salim , Joshi Renu , Khattab Safi , Dhillon Shabnam 
Published: January 2022

Background
COVID-19 disrupted health care, causing a decline in the health of patients with chronic diseases and a need to reimagine diabetes care. With the advances in telehealth programs, there is a need to effectively implement programs that meet the needs of patients quickly.

Objective
The aim of this paper was to create a virtual boot camp program for patients with diabetes, in 3 months, from project conception to the enrollment of our first patients. Our goal is to provide practical strategies for rapidly launching an effective virtual program to improve diabetes care.

Methods
A multidisciplinary team of physicians, dieticians, and educators, with support from the telehealth team, created a virtual program for patients with diabetes. The program combined online diabetes data tracking with weekly telehealth visits over a 12-week period.

Results
Over 100 patients have been enrolled in the virtual diabetes boot camp. Preliminary data show an improvement of diabetes in 75% (n=75) of the patients who completed the program. Four principles were identified and developed to reflect the quick design and launch.

Conclusions
The rapid launch of a virtual diabetes program is feasible. A coordinated, team-based, systematic approach will facilitate implementation and sustained adoption across a large multispecialty ambulatory health care organization.
Think-Aloud Testing of a Novel Safer Drinking App for College Students During COVID-19: Usability Study
Authors: Smith Jessica Gomez , Alamiri Nour Sami , Biegger Grace , Frederick Christina , Halbert Jennifer P , Ingersoll Karen S 
Published: January 2022

Background
Hazardous alcohol consumption, and binge drinking in particular, continues to be common among college students, posing the greatest risk for their health and safety. Despite widespread exposure to evidence-based preventive interventions among US undergraduates, only modest and temporary effects on risky drinking occur. Formative studies have demonstrated that students want a more engaging intervention tool for risky drinking that can be used just in time.

Objective
The purpose of this study is to test the appeal, relevance, and perceived utility of a draft mobile app for safer student drinking at a public university in Virginia.

Methods
Undergraduate student participants tested the draft mobile app via a web-based prototype that tailors to individual feedback with hot spots that responded to their taps to mimic app functionality. They narrated their impressions, navigation, and comments in a standardized think-aloud procedure. After each round of think-aloud interviews, researchers debriefed the investigators and developers to discuss findings and brainstorm app modifications.

Results
Minor changes to the functionality and aesthetics would improve usability of the app (eg, option for light mode in app settings). Student testers recommended tailoring the app to the needs of college students and to aspects of the local university’s drinking culture.

Conclusions
Findings from this study will be synthesized with information gained from other formative work to determine the final app features. We will test the app in a pilot randomized trial to assess app use and the impact of the app on college student drinking behavior over several months.
Willingness to pay for a hypothetical malaria vaccine in Brazil: a cross-sectional study and the implications
Authors: Labis da Costa Maria José , Nascimento Gesiane Cavalcante , Athie Thannuse Silva , Sales Silva Juliana de , Reis Edna Afonso , Martin Antony Paul , Godman Brian , Dias Godói Isabella Piassi 
Published: January 2022

Aim:Malaria is an infection caused by protozoa of genusPlasmodium, considered the one associated with increasingly large outbreaks.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted with residents in the northern region of Brazil on the willingness to pay (WTP) for a hypothetical vaccine against malaria (effective protection of 80%).Results:Of 616 people interviewed, most interviewees were female (61%) and were employed (97%). The median individual maximum WTP for a hypothetical malaria vaccine was US$11.90 (BRL 50).Conclusion:The northern region of Brazil is one of the largest markets for a malaria vaccine due to its epidemiological relevance. Consequently, economic studies will be important to assist in the assessment of the potential price and value of new vaccines.
Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard System on the Mobile Banking Application of Mandiri Sharia Bank
Authors: Febriani Asra , Iswandi Nedy , Tiara Suci Annisa 
Published: January 2022

The Quick Response Code Indonesian standard is one part of the digital-based payment instrument issued by Bank Indonesia which was adopted by Bank Syariah Mandiri to facilitate customers in transacting. Currently all applications that have a QR code are required to use QRIS as a national standard. This study raises the issue of concepts, systems and mechanisms as well as the views of Islamic law regarding QRIS. The research method used a field research with qualitative method with observations, interviews and documentation techniques. The results showed that QRIS is a halal product that has gone through the supervision process of the Dewan Pengawas Syari’ah and has a DSN fatwa as the legality law for Bank Syariah Mandiri. QRIS mechanism by scanning the code available in the BSM Mobile Banking application. In addition to having practical and efficient benefits, QRIS is very safe so that customers are protected from criminal practices such as skimming and other types of theft. In addition, by using QRIS, customers can break the chain of the spread of Covid 19 because they do not make physical contact. The results of this study are very important for customers who use Bank Syariah Mandiri products so that they know that QRIS is a halal product, safe from all cyber crimes, flexible and reduces physical interaction in the pandemic era.
Conflict zones and non-physical risks to journalism practice. Notes from Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo
Authors: Giotis Chrisanthi 
Published: January 2022

En.

Conflict zones around the world are accompanied by spaces designed to service the internationals whose careers intersect with conflict – profes- sionals such as foreign correspondents. These increasingly entrenched and segregated internationalised zones – alternatively described as aidlands (Mosse 2011a) or peacelands (Autesserre 2014) have been the subject of recent critique in postcolonial, development and international relations literature for fostering limited and flawed types of knowledges of the countries and conflicts in which they exist. This paper argues the urgent need to take account of these critiques given that foreign correspondents use of these same aid/peace lands while on reporting assignments constitutes ‘embedding’ in the humanitarian and international development field. A series of potential risks arising from this embedding are detailed with risks defined here as non-physical challenges to quality, ethical, interna- tional reportage. The research is practice-led drawing on auto-ethnography and interviews conducted in Goma, DRC as well as inter-disciplinary literature. Bourdieu’s concepts of doxa and, from social geography, the idea of social practices as regulated by the way we conceive of space and time, will be used to highlight the importance of engaging with these risks right now given the current state of flux in international reporting. This flux makes the profession vulnerable to the uncritical adoption of practices designed for, and set by, the powerful humanitarian and development fields.
Stent infection and pseudoaneurysm formation after carotid artery stent treated by excision and in situ reconstruction with polytetrafluoroethylene graft: A case report
Authors: Nishizawa Naoki , Ozaki Tomohiko , Kidani Tomoki , Nakajima Shin , Kanemura Yonehiro , Nishimoto Keisuke , Yamazaki Hiroki , Mori Kiyoshi , Fujinaka Toshiyuki 
Published: January 2022

Background:
Stent infection after carotid artery stenting (CAS) can be a life-threatening postoperative complication, but there is a paucity of data due to its exceedingly low frequency. We report a case of stent infection with pseudoaneurysm formation after CAS that was treated through replacing the infected stent and pseudoaneurysm with a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) synthetic vessel graft.

Case Description:
An 86-year-old man was treated for the right internal carotid artery with CAS in local hospital. One month after stenting, he suffered aspiration pneumonia and septicemia. Three months after stenting, swelling and tenderness of the right side of his neck appeared. His general condition deteriorated due to septicemia and he was unable to ingest anything by mouth as a result of decreasing levels of consciousness. He was transferred to our hospital. Computed tomography and digital subtraction angiography showed the presence of a pseudoaneurysm around the stent. The neck mass enlarged daily and surgical intervention was required to prevent closure of the airway. Stent and pseudoaneurysm resection and in situ reconstruction with a PTFE synthetic vessel graft were performed. The patient returned to his local hospital 36 days after surgery and had a modified Rankin Score of 5.

Conclusion:
Although the risk of reinfection is high due to the nature of artificial material, stent/pseudoaneurysm resection and in situ reconstruction with a PTFE synthetic vessel graft might be one of the best options for patients suffering stent infection after CAS. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of treatment using this material.
Spontaneous cervicothoracic epidural misinterpreted as transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Authors: Bhardwaj Sandeep , Chaurasiya Manish , Shah Sunit 
Published: January 2022

Background:
The acute onset of a spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is an uncommon cause of spinal cord compression. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to avoid significant residual postoperative neurological deficits.

Case Description:
A 15-year-old male presented with the sudden onset of a hemiparesis which recovered (4/5 weakness). The brain MR was negative, but spinal MRI revealed a dorsolateral extradural lesion extending from C7 to D1. At surgery, this proved to be a hematoma that we readily removed.

Conclusion:
Spontaneous epidural hematomas are rare. They should be diagnosed promptly with MR, and typically warrant urgent/emergent surgical excision. Further, cases of SSEH resulting in hemiparesis may occasionally be misdiagnosed as attributed to a stroke or transient ischemic attack.
IMAGINATIVE-EVALUATIVE CONSTITUENT OF THE CONCEPT FAMILY IN THE BRITISH PUBLICISTIC DISCOURSE
Authors: Matiiash-Hnediuk Iryna , Lysak Kseniia 
Published: January 2022

The aim of the article is to study the metaphorization peculiarities of the concept FAMILY in the British publicistic discourse of the XVIII – XXI centuries. The question of a language segmenting, categorizing the surrounding reality and the experience of its speakers, which has always been in the center of attention of scholars is raised. The importance of lexical nomination as a means of fixing the changes that occur continuously and are understood by humans in their social practice is highlighted. The focus of the study is to trace the process of forming an image of ​​the world of English speakers using publicistic material in diachrony over the past four centuries and to identify the specifics of conceptualization and categorization of this segment of reality. The modifications of the imaginative-evaluative constituent, the loss of the existing and the acquirement of new meanings and their shades are bound with both the language development and with the extralinguistic factors such as the development of the community, social, political and historical events. Printed mass media have always been an important and influential part of social life. They take part in the creation and exchange of ideas and opinions as people receive knowledge about the world indirectly through mass media. These facts contribute to the analysis of a lingvocultural element of words both synchronically and diachronically. Comparing newspapers texts it becomes possible to highlight similarities and differences in the interpretation of the notion expressed by some lexeme. Moreover, the analysis of articles indicates social understanding of the notion. Since newspapers are affordable and available for all members of the society, they are the representatives of live language which unites knowledge and experience.
MODELING THE COAL ASH CONTENT CHANGE ON DELIVERY TO HARD-TO-REACH ARCTIC CONSUMERS.
Authors: Захаров В.Е. , Петрова Т.Н. 
Published: January 2022

В статье приводятся результаты моделирования изменения зольности рядового каменного угля джебарики-хайского месторождения при доставке до удаленных труднодоступных потребителей и формировании долгосрочных резервов.
The article presents the results of modeling the ash content of ordinary hard coal from the Djebariki-Khai coalfield during delivery to remote hard-to-reach consumers and the formation of long-term reserves.
Collaboration of Counseling Teachers and Parents in Distance Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rio Rio Hermawan 
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: This research is a type of descriptive analytic study, which explains and analyzes how the collaboration of counseling teachers and parents in distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. During distance learning the bk teacher should consider increasing communication interaction with parents as well as collaborating with parents and trying to develop positive perceptions about students in terms of student success during distance learning. Collaboration is an activity where there is cooperation between various parties in realizing educational goals, both parties from within and from outside educational institutions. Collaboration in guidance and counseling is a collaborative activity between counseling teachers and a number of related parties in order to achieve the objectives of the guidance and counseling service program, therefore there is a need for a good collaborative strategy between counselors and parents, especially in terms of developing student study success. The involvement of parents in question can be in the form of inviting parents as members of the school committee, providing opportunities for parents to become tutors in an instructional program, involvement of parents in funding a broader school program and also strengthening the understanding and skills of parents regarding child and adult development.
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Training Improves Scapular Muscle Strength and Pectoralis Minor Length in Individuals with Scapular Dyskinesis
Authors: CİĞERCİOĞLU Nazlı Büşra , ÜNÜVAR Ezgi , HAZİMLİOGLU Polen , TAN Fırat , KILINÇ Hasan Erkan , GUNEY DENİZ Hande 
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Scapular dyskinesis is defined as alteration in scapular movements due to the loss of strength in scapular muscles; tightness of the soft tissues around shoulder and postural problems. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) is one of the therapeutic exercises to improve muscles weakness and pain levels. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a six-week PNF application on scapular muscle strength, scapular asymmetry, and pectoralis minor (PM) muscle tightness in participants with asymptomatic scapular dyskinesis.
Methods: Twenty-five asymptomatic participants were evaluated using the video analysis method to determine the scapular dyskinesis. Eleven of them diagnosed with scapular dyskinesis and recruited for the PNF application. Lateral scapular slide test (LSST); tightness of PM; the muscle strength of serratus anterior (SA); lower trapezius (LT) and upper trapezius (UT) were evaluated. Anterior elevation-posterior depression; posterior elevation-anterior depression of PNF patterns were applied as repeated contractions technique by 2 times a week during 6 weeks.
Results: The LT (p=0.012) and SA (p=0.035) muscle strength increased following PNF training, while UT muscle strength was similar (p>0,05). The UT/SA (p=0.035) and UT/LT (p=0.012) strength ratios decreased following PNF application. The mean differences of PM tightness and LSST did not exceed the established MDC%95.
Conclusion: Scapular muscle balance improved following scapular PNF training. Therefore, scapular PNF patterns would be considered as an alternative treatment option to provide scapular stabilization and increase muscle strength.
Comparative analysis of the profile variability of black soil water-physical properties when long-term applying plowing and no-till technologies use (the case of Panfily Research Station)
Authors: Kolomiiets S. S. , Bilobrova A. S. , Vyr’ovka V. M. , Tarasenko T. V. 
Published: January 2022

The results of actual research on profile variability of soil water-physical properties of undisturbed structure at the plots, where traditional plowing and no-till technology have been applied for 11 years, are given. The comparative research was conducted based on a stationary field experiment, which is carried out at Panfily Research Station of the National Scientific Center "Institute of Agriculture NAAS" when applying a system of laboratory diagnostics of water-physical properties created in the Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation of NAAS based on hydrophysical methods. The characteristics of main hydrophysical functions, namely moisture conductivity and water holding capacity, as well as hydrological constants - maximum hygroscopic moisture, withering point, minimal water holding capacity, maximum water holding capacity, specific surface area and active moisture range were obtained for three different depths.
Based on the results of comparison, it was found that mesoporosity was more developed in the soil on the plots under plowing, while macroporosity was more developed on the no-till plots. The fundamental result is determining the inversion type of profile distribution of moisture conductivity in unsaturated soil. Thus, under on the no-till plots the highest values of moisture conductivity were observed in the deepest soil layer (0,70-0,85 m), decreasing to the soil surface, while on the plots under plowing the highest values of moisture conductivity were observed in cultivated soil layer (0,00-0,15 m), which naturally decreased in depth. The profile distribution of moisture conductivity on the no-till plots contributed to the infiltration supply of groundwater and capillary feeding of soil root layers from the deeper ones.