bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EXPANDING MATERNAL AND NEONATAL SURVIVAL UNTUK ZERO TOLERANCE ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Gowi Abdul , Novianti Rima 
Published: March 2022

Latar Belakang: Tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih menjadi masalah yang krusial, esensial, aktual dan faktual. Dalam rangka upaya percepatan penurunan AKI maka Kementerian Kesehatan meluncurkan program Expanding Maternal and Neonatal Survival (EMAS) yang diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan neonatal sebesar 25%. Tujuan: Menganalisis efektivitas program Expandig Maternal and Neonatal (EMAS) untuk zero tolerance kematian ibu di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi program. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan pengamatan. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendamping / fasilitator program EMAS Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang, Kepala Bidang Kesehatan Keluarga Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang, Waktu penelitian bulan Maret s.d November 2020. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif, yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil: Intervensi program EMAS di Kabupaten Karawang dimulai sejak tahun 2012. Terdapat penurunna jumlah kematian ibu dna bayi sejak tahun 2012 hingga Oktober 2020, namun jumlah tersebut belum mencapai target penurunan kematian ibu hingga 25%. Terdapat beberapa kendala dalam melaksanakan program EMAS diantaraya adalah komitmen petugas, kurangnya sarana teknologi yang mendukung, serta pelaksanaan program audit yang kurang kontinyu. Saran: Penguatan komitmen petugas, pengembangan teknologi yang menunjang program EMAS, dan monitoring evaluasi untuk mempertahankan kesinambungan program audit. Perlu kerjasama dari beberapa sektor agar program EMAS ini dapat lebih optimal.Kata Kunci: Kematian Ibu, Program EMAS, Zero Tolerance
PENGARUH EDUKASI CUCI TANGAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR ISLAM TERPADU PALEMBANG
Authors: Ersita Ersita , Kardewi Kardewi 
Published: March 2022

Latar belakang: Covid-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh jenis corona virus dapat menyebar dari orang ke orang melalui percikan-percikan dari hidung atau mulut yang keluar saat orang yang terjangkit Covid-19 batuk atau mengeluarkan napas. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari anak tidak terlepas dari aktivitas bermain, dengan banyaknya aktivitas mereka bermain diluar membuat mereka masih membutuhkan bimbingan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mencegah Covid 19. Salah satu pencegahan covid-19 adalah dengan mencuci tangan.untuk itu perlu dilakukan edukasi cuci tangan dalam pencegahan covid 19 pada siswa Sekolah dasar islam Terpadu. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi cuci tangan dalam pencegahan covid-19 terhadap pengetahuan siswa Sekolah dasar islam Terpadu Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV dan V dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 siswa yag dipilih menggunaka tehnik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2020. Analisis data menggunakan statistic univarat dan bivariate dengan menggunakan Uji T Dependen (Paired T-Test). Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengetahuan siswa Sekolah dasar islam Terpadu sebelum dan sesudah diberi edukasi cuci tangan dalam pencegahan covid-19 dengan (p value = 0,000). Saran: Saran bagi Sekolah dasar islam Terpadu Palembang diharapkan pihak institusi pendidikan dapat bekerjasama dengan pihak terkait untuk mendukung terlaksananya program unit kesehatan sekolah seperti cuci tangan dalam pencegahan covid-19.Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Cuci Tangan, Pencegahan Covid-19
PENGARUH HIPNO NEURO LINGUISTIC PROGRAMMING UNTUK MENGATASI STAGE FRIGHT PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Murdiningsih Murdiningsih , Hindun Siti , Rohaya Rohaya , Lodra Anggun Rafika Arya 
Published: March 2022

Latar Belakang: Stage Fright dialami mahasiswa yang menghambat tugas lapangan pada proses perkuliahan, dalam menyampaikan presentasi mahasiswa memiliki permasalahan kecemasan berbicara di muka umum. Indikasinya dapat dilihat dari pelaksanaan Praktek Kerja Lapangan Kebidanan. Salah satu cara mengatasi stage fright adalah dengan Hipno-Neuro Linguistic Programming. Hipnoterapi menggunakan teknik relaksasi untuk menanamkan sugesti pada diri klien setelah klien sudah berhasil diarahkan kepada pikiran positif dengan menggunakan teknik pacing and leading. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh Hipno-Neuro Languistic Programming terhadap stage fright Mahasiswa Kebidanan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain pre-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-postest design. Sampling sejumlah 51 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p = 0,000, di mana p ≤ 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang bermakna Hipno-Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) terhadap tingkat stage fright. Saran: Kepada seluruh mahasiswa diharapkan dapat mengatasi kecemasan dengan cara menghipno diri sendiri. Kata Kunci: Hipno-Neuro Linguistic Programming, Stage Fright
OPTIMALISASI PENGAWASAN BIDAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Monica Elvira , Murdiningsih Murdiningsih , Turiyani Turiyani , Amlah Amlah 
Published: March 2022

Latar Belakang: Anemia sebagai salah satu masalah gizi di Indonesia yang harus ditangani serius, terutama pada anemia gizi. Penyebab kematian terbanyak adalah hipertensi dan pendarahan . Salah satu penyebab pendarahaan adalah anemia pada kehamilan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengawasan bidan dan pengetahuan ibu terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Metode: Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-September di UPTD Puskesmas Jayapura Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Tahun 2021. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengkonsumsi tablet Fe pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2021 di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jayapura Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur sebanyak 31 orang. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan uji chi square dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pengawasan bidan (p value = 0,037) dan pengetahuan ibu (p value = 0,008) terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Saran: Pada penelitian ini ditemukan sebagian besar responden patuh mengkonsumsi Fe dengan pengawasan bidan yang dilakukan dengan membuat grup WA yang bertujuan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di masa pandemi. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan, Tablet Fe, Pengawasan, Pengetahuan
PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII-B SMP NEGERI 1 PANARUKAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Mayusrifah Siti 
Published: March 2022

Ada tujuan dari penelitian yaitu untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika materi pokok pola bilangandengan penerapan model pembelajaran problem based learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus dengan empat tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-B SMP Negeri 1 Panarukan, yang melibatkan 32 siswa. Objek penelitian adalah hasil belajar Matematika materi pokok pola bilangandan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Instrumen penelitian adalah tes tertulis. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif komparasi dengan presentase. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar Matematika materi pokok pola bilangan siswa dilihat dari skor rata-rata. Skor rata-rata peningkatan hasil belajar Matematika materi pokok pola bilangan ditujukkan pada nilai rata-rata keadaan awal prestasi belajar obseer vasi awal (prasiklus) nilai rata-rata 54,06 pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 67,97 dan pada siklus II meningkat dengan nilai rata-rata 80,63. Dari segi kriteria ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) pada observasi awal (prasiklus) siswa yang mencapai KKM sebesar 43,75%, pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 59,38% dan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 84,38%. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dalam penelitian ini yaitu adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah secara siknifikan, sehingga layak untuk diterapkan di SMP Negeri 1 Panarukan.
Pengaruh Job Complexity, Job Knowledge dan Job Experience dengan Self-Efficacy Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Terhadap Audit Judgment
Authors: Hakim Ahmad Luqmanul , Anwar Saiful 
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to test the influence of job complexity against audit judgment; job knowledge against audit judgment; job experience against audit judgment and self-efficacy moderating job complexity, job knowledge also job experience against audit judgment. In this study using several related theories, namely theory of planned behaviour, social cognitive theory and also attribution theory. The method used in this research is quantitative method by using primary data obtained by spreading questionnaire and measured using likert scale. The object of this research is auditors at public accounting firms in East Surabaya. This study uses proportional random sampling techniques. The sample used in this study was 100 respondents. The analytical technique used in this study was Partial Least Square (PLS) using WarpPLS 6.0. Â the results of this research are interpreting that job complexity has not influences against audit judgment; job knowledge has a positive and significant influences against audit judgment; job experience has a positive and significant influences against audit judgment; self-efficacy has a moderating influence with negative and significant effect of job complexity, job knowledge and job experience against audit judgment.Keywords: Job Complexity, Job Knowledge, Job Experience, Self-Efficacy, Audit Judgment
Telaah Reformasi Akuntansi Sektor Publik di Indonesia: Perspektif Luder Contingency Model
Authors: Citrayanti Sherly Alifah , Yuhertiana Indrawati 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to examine public sector accounting reforms in Indonesia using the perspective of the Luder Contingency Model. This study used a literature study approach, the data were taken from 61 previous studies with a research span of the last 10 years. Researchers use google scholar, emerald, and sciendirect databases. The results show that many researchers are interested in Luder's Contingency Model theory which is usually used as a basis for public sector research, especially local governments. Research conducted in the last 10 years has begun to develop out of the context of public sector accounting reforms, especially local governments, to more macro policies and outside of local government organizations such as universities and other government agencies. The research identified includes tax policy, debt policy, implementing Luder's model theory into BLUDâ€™s such as universities, and formulating suggestions and evaluating financial reporting from the Customs and Excise agencies. Luder's Contingency Model theory rests on four assumptions of the public sector innovation process, namely stimuli, social structural variables of information users, structural variables of characteristics of political administration or producers of information, and implementation barriers.Â Keywords : Luderâ€™s Contingency Model, Public sector accounting reform, Â Study literature review
Analisis Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Risk, Capital Intensity Dan Profitability Terhadap Tax Avoidance
Authors: Ratu Mutiara Kemala , Meiriasari Vhika 
Published: March 2022

The company's behavior in doing tax avoidance is something that has always been a concern. Tax avoidance is a form of response from the company's management in the tax payment strategy which is still in a legal context. The possibility of tax avoidance by a company, making a good Corporate Governance mechanism as a form of corporate responsibility is considered a solution in overcoming managerial embezzlement. Furthermore, in the policies taken by the company, there are still risks that can arise as a reflection of the policy. Due to the uncertainty in certain conditions, the company's risk is considered to have a role in influencing tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is also expected to be effective because of the investment policy, where companies will have lower tax rates. Similarly, the company's profitability is also considered to have an influence on tax avoidance where there is the ability to generate profits from its business activities, so that the company's profitability will also be higher. From the next problem, this study aims to see how the factors that can encourage tax avoidance by companies, namely corporate social responsibility, corporate risk, capital intensity, and profitability as the main focus in it. The results show that corporate risk and capital intensity are the driving factors for tax avoidance behavior, but not with corporate social responsibility and corporate profitability.Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Risk, Capital Intensity, ProfitabilyÂ Â
Aspects of the safe use of medicinal products based on medicinal plant materials in COVID-19
Authors: Taube A. A. 
Published: March 2022

According to a number of studies, medicinal plants and drugs based on them can be used as inhibitors of various viral infections, including the SARS-CoV-2 virus at different stages of their manifestation and development. In a number of countries, official recommendations have been developed for independent and auxiliary therapy of COVID-19 with medicinal plants and drugs based on them. However, in combination with drugs developed for the treatment of COVID-19, various interactions, including adverse ones, may occur.Purpose: to systematize and analyze data on possible interactions of medicinal plants and natural biologically active substances, which are major active substances in plant raw materials, with medicinal products recommended for the treatment of COVID-19.Materials and methods. The study selected drugs recommended for the treatment of COVID-19 at various stages and severity with different mechanisms of action. We used open information on confirmed drug interactions on the website of the international database https://go.drugbank.com/. Results and discussion. The results of possible interactions with the following medicinal plants were revealed: St. John’s wort, Digitalis, Periwinkle, Colchicum, Cinchona, Strophant, Ergot, Pepper, Lemon, Coffee, Tea, Yohimbe tree, Garlic, Evening primrose, Poppy opium, Rauwolfia serpentine.Conclusion. The drugs used for the treatment of COVID-19 of different anatomical and therapeutic groups are considered, possible changes in their therapeutic efficacy are identified when taken simultaneously with medicinal plants or biologically active substances of plant origin contained in food and nutritional supplements. It is shown that not all interactions may be undesirable. The effect of medicinal plants on the pharmacokinetics of drugs has not been studied enough and seems to be an important and promising aspect of pharmacovigilance activities. Interesting interactions have been identified: St. John’s wort and drugs based on it can cause the induction of CYP3A and reduce the therapeutic effect when used together with drugs: lopinavir, remdesivir, umifenovir, nirmatrelvir; the cardiotoxic effect of interferon can be reduced through the use of medicinal plant materials containing cardiac glycosides; the combination of ferulic acid with peginterferon alfa-2a increases the risk and severity of bleeding. It was found that the Drugbank database does not contain information on drug-drug interactions of medicinal plants with molnupiravir.
A proposed new mineralogical classification system for granitic pegmatites
Authors: Wise Michael A. , Müller Axel , Simmons William B. 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACTThe current classification of granitic pegmatites, originally introduced by Černý (1991a), has been the accepted system for grouping pegmatites of diverse mineralogy and chemistry for nearly three decades. Despite its general acceptance, several issues have been highlighted (Müller et al. 2022) which have imposed some limitations on its use and therefore necessitated the need to reevaluate its methodology. A new classification for granitic pegmatites is proposed in an attempt to be more inclusive of pegmatite types omitted in previous classification schemes. The new approach utilizes a more comprehensive suite of accessory minerals and defines three pegmatite groups which are genetically related to granite plutons and the anatexis of metaigneous and metasedimentary protoliths. Pegmatites belonging to Groups 1 and 2 are generated from the residual melts of S-, A-, and I-type granite magmatism (RGM) as well as being direct products of anatexis (DPA), whereas Group 3 pegmatites are only derived by anatexis.
Analisis Standar Belanja Dan Kewajaran Anggaran Pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Nas Ulfah , Suun Muhammad , Nasaruddin Fadliah 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui penerapan Analisis Standar Belanja dan kewajaran anggaran Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sinjai Tahun Anggaran 2018. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Sedangkan sumber data dari penelitian ini adalah dokumen pelaksanaan anggaran Organisasi Perangat Daerah (DPA-OPD) Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sinjai tahun anggaran 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Proses analisis dan penerapan Analisa Standar Belanja (ASB) Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sinjai menunjukkan nilai minimal untuk batas terendah kewajaran biaya yang harus dilakukan untuk menilai penggunaan anggaran, sedangkan nilai maksimum digunakan untuk batas tertinggi dalam penggunaan anggaran. 2) Secara keseluruhan dari 36 kegiatan untuk 6 (enam) kategori kelompok ASB pada Dinas Kesehatan hanya 3 (tiga) kegiatan yang wajar, selebihnya dalam kategori tidak wajar, yaitu underfinance (kekurangan pembiayaan) sebanyak 19 kegiatan dan overfinance sebesar 14 kegiatan
The Impact of the Implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia on the Traffic Volume of Lobster (Panulirus Spp.) in Gorontalo Province
Authors: Achmad Dewi Shinta , Nurdin Muh. Saleh , Gobel Hanifa , Yasin Indri Afriyani , Indrianti Merita Ayu , Mokoginta Meity M , Ervandi Mohammad , Fahrullah Fahrullah , Suparwata Dewa Oka , Gobel Yusriyah Atikah , Kuba Ulfa S , Dangkua Talha 
Published: March 2022

Impacts of Implementation Regulation of The Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries No. 1/Permen-Kp/2015 to Lobster Traffic Volume in Gorontalo Province. The implementation of the Permen NO. 1/PERMEN-KP/2015 with the aim to protect, preserve, and utilize crustacean resources. This study aimed to analize impact of implementation Permen NO. 1/PERMEN-KP/2015 to lobster traffic volume in Gorontalo Province. The research result that highest of lobster traffic volume on 2012 and lowest on 2016. There was a significant difference (p <0.05) between lobster traffic volume before and after implementation of Permen KP NO. 1/PERMEN-KP/2015. Implementation of Permen KP NO. 1/PERMEN-KP/2015 turned positive impact to lobster because provides a lobster opportunity to regenerate.
The usability of shock index and lactate in predicting mortality in multitrauma patients presenting to the emergency department
Authors: ÇAY Ferhat , ÇETİNKAYA Hasan Basri 
Published: March 2022

Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate two simple and quickly assessed parameters such as shock index (SI) and lactate to predict in-hospital mortality in multi-trauma patients admitted to the emergency department (ED).
Material and Methods: The study included a total of 93 patients who presented to the ED with multitrauma. In our retrospective study, SI was calculated by taking blood pressure and pulse values from the files of the patients recorded at the time of admission to the ED, and lactate values obtained from blood gas were recorded. The results were compared with the in-hospital mortality rates after admission. SI (p
Spatially Resolved Observations of Europa’s Surface with Subaru/IRCS at 1.0–1.8 μm: Upper Limits to the Abundances of Hydrated Cl-bearing Salts
Authors: Tan Shuya , Sekine Yasuhito , Kuzuhara Masayuki 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Recent infrared observations at 1.5–4.0 μm using large ground-based telescopes have suggested that Cl-bearing salts are likely present on Europa’s surface as non-ice materials. The chemical compositions of those Cl-bearing salts are key to understanding Europa’s ocean chemistry and habitability. Here we report the results of ground-based telescope observations of Europa across two wavelength ranges, 1.0–1.5 μm and 1.5–1.8 μm, of which the former range includes absorption features due to some hydrated Cl-bearing salts. We obtained spatially resolved reflectance spectra using the Subaru telescope/IRCS and the adaptive optics system AO188 with high wavelength resolutions (δλ ∼ 2 nm for 1.0–1.5 μm and δλ ∼ 0.9 nm for 1.5–1.8 μm) and low noise levels (1σ ∼ (1–2) × 10−3). We found no clear absorption features at ∼1.2 μm caused by hydrated Cl-bearing salts. We estimated that conservative upper limits to the abundances of MgCl2 · nH2O, NaClO4 · 2H2O, Mg(ClO3)2 · 6H2O, and Mg(ClO4)2 · 6H2O on Europa are 17% (<10% for most) at the 3σ noise level. These values are lower than the proposed abundance of some hydrated Cl-bearing salts (>∼20%) on Europa based on previous observations. This supports the idea that Cl-bearing salts on Europa are likely anhydrous Na salts of NaCl and/or NaClO4, or hydrated NaCl · 2H2O. The presence of Na salts suggests that Na+ could be the major cation in Europa’s ocean, which would be possible if the oceanic pH is circumneutral or alkaline.
Student Dust Counter Status Report: The First 50 au
Authors: Bernardoni Edwin , Horányi Mihály , Doner Alex , Piquette Marcus , Szalay Jamey R. , Poppe Andrew R. , James David , Hunziker Silvan , Sterken Veerle , Strub Peter , Olkin Cathy , Singer Kelsi N. , Spencer John , Stern Alan , Weaver Harold 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
The Venetia Burney Student Dust Counter (SDC) is an in situ dust detector on board the New Horizons spacecraft measuring the interplanetary dust particle (IDP) distribution for grains with mass m > 10−12 g. SDC provides a near-continuous measure of the interplanetary dust environment, with recent results spanning beyond 50 au. This coverage includes the Edgeworth–Kuiper Belt (EKB), suggested by numerical models to be the dominant source of IDP in the outer solar system. Here we present the updated dust density distribution to 50 au and compare estimated flux values to existing theoretical models. SDC observes peak dust flux and densities near 42 au, and we expect a decay with increasing heliocentric distance. Based on SDC measurements, we also discuss the effects of IDP generation, transport, and loss on the evolution of the surfaces of EKB objects, the continual intermixing of their surface material, and the general tendency to homogenize their spectral properties. Continued SDC measurements remain critical for revealing the large-scale structure of the EKB and to guide the interpretation of dust disks around other stars. Additionally, we consider the potential of an interstellar dust (ISD) and “outer” Kuiper Belt contribution to SDC measurements and its effect on anticipated SDC flux values beyond 50 au, and we show that the inclusion of either source to the predicted model results in a noticeable deviation in anticipated SDC measurements beyond 50 au. Current and future SDC measurements also serve to constrain the relative contribution of ISD to SDC’s flux and density estimates.