bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengetahuan ibu tentang baby massage terhadap perilaku ibu dalam melakukan baby massage
Authors: Arfan Nurul Azmi , Shofiyah Siti 
Published: June 2022

Baby massage merupakan teknik relaksasi yang diberikan pada anak bayi dan balita yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Sentuhan pada baby massage yang dilakukan oleh ibu akan memberikan stimulasi pada panca indra dan perkembangan otak anak. Berdasarkan studi tentang pengaruh baby massage terhadap kualitas tidur bayi menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mengalami peningkatan kualitas tidur sebanyak 31 responden (70%), sedangkan 9 responden (30%) tidak mengalami peningkatan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang baby massage terhadap perilaku ibu dalam melakukan baby massage di Desa Pulo Lor Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang. Jenis penelitianini adalah analitik eksperimen dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi peneletian ini adalah semuaibu yang memilki bayi usia 0-12 bulan sejumlah 75orang. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 63 orang ini diambil secara proportional random sampling. Variabel independent adalah pengetahuan ibu tentang baby massage dan variable dependent adalah perilaku ibu dalam melakukan baby massage secara mandiri. Sedangkan instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, dengan uji statistik Chi square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu tentang baby massage didapatkan 38 responden berpengetahuan cukup (60,3%), sedangkan perilaku ibu dalam melakukan baby massage secara mandiri didapatkan 40 responden berperilaku negatif (63,5%). Uji statistik Chi square menunjukkan X2(0,000)<α(0,05), sehingga H1 diterima. Kesimpulanya, ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang baby massage terhadap perilaku ibu dalam melakukan baby massage secara mandiri.
PERANCANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MENGENAL RUMAH ADAT INDONESIA DENGAN MODEL TEMATIK UNTUK ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR MENGGUNAKAN ADOBE FLASH CS3 PROFESIONAL
Authors: Rini Malfiany  , Fendi Setiawan  
Published: June 2022

Pembelajaran Tematik adalah pembelajaran terpadu yang menggunakan tema sebagai pemersatu materi yang terdapat di dalam beberapa mata pelajaran dan diberikan dalam satu kali tatap muka. Dalam hal ini, tema yang diambil yaitu rumah adat Indonesia. Model pembelajaran tematik akan lebih menarik siswa apabila dikombinasikan dengan perkembangan teknologi yaitu dengan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia. Perpaduan antara pembelajaran tematik dan multimedia akan membuat siswa lebih memperhatikkan guru. Media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia dapat meningkatkan proses belajar menjadi lebih efektif dan interaktif. Ketika guru dan murid melakukan proses belajar mengajar dengan perantara multimedia, konsentrasi, fisik bahkan emosional akan ikut terlibat. Pada saat seperti ini, biasanya materi-materi yang terkandung dalam multimedia akan terserap dengan baik. Salah satu perangkat lunak yang dapat digunakan dalam pembuatan multimedia adalah Adobe Flash CS3 Profesional. Dengan perangkat lunak ini dapat memadukan antara teks, gambar, audio, video dan juga animasi yang dapat membantu siswa memahami materi tentang rumah adat Indaonesia.
Kata kunci : Pembelajaran Tematik, Rumah Adat Indonesia, multimedia, Adobe Flash CS3 Profesional.
Thematic learning is an integrated learning that uses a theme as a unifying material contained in several subjects and is given in one face-to-face. In this case, the theme taken is Indonesian traditional house. Thematic learning models will be more attractive to students when combined with technological developments, namely with multimedia-based learning media. The combination of thematic and multimedia learning will make students pay more attention to the teacher. Multimedia-based learning media can improve the learning process to be more effective and interactive. When teachers and students carry out the teaching and learning process with multimedia intermediaries, concentration, physical and even emotional will be involved. At times like this, usually the materials contained in multimedia will be well absorbed. One of the software that can be used in making multimedia is Adobe Flash CS3 Professional. With this software, you can combine text, images, audio, video and animation that can help students understand the material about Indonesian traditional houses.
Keywords: Thematic Learning, Indonesian Traditional House, multimedia, Adobe Flash CS3 Professional.
PERAN BUANA ONLINE COURSE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING
Authors: Yudi Firmansyah  , Lusiana Rahmatiani  , Yogi Nugraha  
Published: June 2022

Dunia pendidikan mengahadapi kemajuan teknologi yang sangat pesat ditandai dengan implementasi dari kegiatan pembelajaran daring, pembelajaran daring dilaksanakan pada sistem pendidikan Indonesia dengan adanya paksaan yang terjadi karena adanya wabah pandemi covid-19. Tujuan pada penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan peran Buana Online Course (BOC) dalam pembelajaran daring. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian, BOC menjadi sarana pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi yang merupakan sebuah inovasi media online learning yang dimiliki oleh Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang sebagai sarana internal dalam melaksanakan perkuliahan dimasa pandemi.
Kata Kunci: Buana Online Course, Pembelajaran Daring.
The world of education is faced with rapid technological advances characterized by the implementation of online learning activities, online learning was carried out in the Indonesian education system with coercion that occurred due to the covid-19 pandemic outbreak. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of the Buana Online Course (BOC) in online learning. Qualitative methods are used in this research by data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the research, BOC became a means of online learning during the pandemic which is an online learning media innovation owned by The University of Buana Perjuangan Karawang as an internal means in carrying out lectures during the pandemic period.
Keywords: Buana Online Course, Online Learning.
Качество на живот, свързано със здравето, при миастения гравис
Authors: Игнатова Валентина 
Published: June 2022

Миастения гравис (МГ) е сравнително рядко, но недостатъчно проучено заболяване със социална значимост, за което особено дефицитни в световен мащаб са данните за качеството на живот, свързано със здравето, (КЖСЗ) и социално-икономическата тежест.
Целта на настоящия обзор е да представи обобщение на резултатите за КЖСЗ при МГ, докладвани в достъпните съвременни литературни източници, както и да очертае стратегии за неговото подобряване.
Публикуваните данни за КЖСЗ варират по страни, като роля за това оказват и различията в използваната методология. Установена е сигнификантна връзка между клиничните фактори и КЖСЗ. По-лошо КЖСЗ се отчита при по-висока честота на симптомите и тежестта на изява, при по-високо ниво на инвалидност, както и при булбарна или генерализирана манифестация. Загубата на трудовата заетост и наличието на депресия са по-достоверни предиктори за влошено КЖСЗ при пациентите с MГ, отколкото тежестта на физическите симптоми. Наличието на коморбидност се отразява неблагоприятно върху КЖСЗ, особено в психоемоционален и ментален аспект.
Навременната и адекватна терапия при МГ, водеща до редукция на инвалидността, се свързва с по-добро КЖСЗ. Правилният медицински подход оптимизира най-вече физическите аспекти на КЖСЗ, докато за намаляване на психоемоционалните симптоми се препоръчва психосоциална рехабилитация, каквато все още не е въведена в много страни, включително и в България.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Alquran dengan Pelatihan
Authors: Muslim Ibnu Fiqhan , Ranam Sanudin , Priyono Priyono 
Published: June 2022

Al-Qur’an merupakan kitab suci umat Islam dan sebagai petunjuk bagi manusia. Setiap muslim d wajibkan mempelajari dan memahami isi Al-Qur’an. Pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur’an perlu memperhatikan tartil. Tartil adalah kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an secara perlahan dengan memperhatikan cara pengucapan, tajwid dan memahami maknanya. Melalui kegiatan abdimas ini,diharapkan dapat memberikan pembelajaran membaca Al-Qur’an, antara lain : mengajak masyarakat belajar membaca Al-Qur’an, mengenalkan metode belajar membaca Al-Qu’ran yang menarik, memberi pemahaman pentingnya membaca dan mempelajari Al-Qur’an. Dalam rangka mencapai tujuan abdimas dilakukan metode pelaksanaan dengan mengatur perizinan kepada ketua RT setempat, mengadakan pelatihan sebanyak 3 kali, melakukan penilaian dengan memberikan pre test dan post test terhadap peserta. Dari hasil penilaian dapat diketahui bahwa setelah pelatihan pembelajaran membaca Al-Qu’ran dengan baik dan benar nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 79. Berdasarkan hasil pre test dan post test tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan para peserta meningkat setelah mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran membaca Al-Quran.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Keuangan untuk Monitoring dan Evaluasi Koperasi
Authors: Warisaji Taufiq Timur , Rosyidah Ulya Anisatur 
Published: June 2022

Cooperatives are business entities consisting of individuals or cooperative legal entities based on their activities based on cooperative principles as well as people's economic movements based on kinship. Based on data from the Department of Cooperatives and MSMEs, in 2020 there were around 32 cooperatives registered and scattered in several areas in Jember. The task of the Cooperative Service is to ensure the implementation of regional affairs tasks in the field of micro, small and medium enterprises cooperatives based on the principle of autonomy and assistance tasks. A Financial Information System is needed for the Jember Cooperative Office as an effort to improve better services by improving the monitoring and evaluation governance of each cooperative and business in Jember district.
in English with a distance between sentences of 1 space and the number of words between 150-250. The abstract should contain introductions, methods, results and discussions and conclusions (without citation). Avoid using citations in the abstract.
Blended Learning During Pandemic: EFL Undergraduate Students’ Satisfaction
Authors: Prawisanthi Ni Wayan Tasya Astri , Permana I Gede Yoga 
Published: June 2022

The objective of this research is to investigate the EFL students’ satisfaction on the implementation of blended learning at STKIP Agama Hindu Singaraja This research is a quantitative survey. The sample of this research was 76 undergraduate students of English education department STKIP Agama Hindu Singaraja. The data were gathered by using 5-point Likert scale questionnaire. The questionnaire validity and reliability checked and showed that the questionnaire was valid and had a high reliablity. The data were analysed by using quantitative with SPSS program. The findings showed that students were very saisfied toward the implementation of blended learning (M=4.03, SD=.759). In conclusion, blended learning could be implemented in today’s Covid-19 pandemic situation as it provides more opportunity for students to engage in learning process.
Les figures narratives et descriptives de l’utopie : entre nature et communauté / société
Authors: Kouvouama Abel 
Published: June 2022

Cet article a pour but principal d’analyser la nature de l’utopie. Une fois posé un cadre conceptuel, on se penche, à l’aide d’exemples précis, sur ses figures narratives et descriptives en rapport avec le mythe et l’idéologie dans les champs de la philosophie, de la sociologie et de l’anthropologie. Appréhendée dans sa double acception contradictoire, à la fois comme cité du bonheur et de la perfection « Eu-topos » et/ou cité de nulle part « Ou-topos » selon Thomas (1517), l’utopie révèle d’emblée cette intelligence du double sens.
Pour une histoire économique de l’habillement et de l’équipement sportifs
Authors: Gaillard Isabelle , Dietschy Paul 
Published: June 2022

L’habillement et l’équipement sportifs sont longtemps restés les parents pauvres de l’histoire économique du sport. Ils sont pourtant un segment essentiel d’un marché du sport qui a acquis depuis la fin du XIX e siècle un poids économique, social et culturel majeur et qui s’est globalisé depuis les années 1960. Développer l’histoire des différents types d’entreprises impliquées dans ce secteur est un des moyens de mieux connaître trois domaines liés : les pratiques et performances sportives ; les acteurs, marchés et réseaux ; les relations entre le stade et le sportswear.
Les brèves heures de gloire au XX e siècle des équipementiers français du football
Authors: Dietschy Paul 
Published: June 2022

Les équipementiers sportifs français sont nés à la Belle Époque et pendant l’entre-deux-guerres. Il s’agissait autant de commercialiser des produits fabriqués en Grande-Bretagne que de leur substituer des articles faits en France. Situées dans la région parisienne, dans les aires de la bonneterie ou dans l’Ouest, ces entreprises se dotent de marques se référant à l’excellence sportive. Elles se développent notamment par l’innovation et en attachant leur nom aux vedettes du football français puis du football mondial. Elles connaissent un véritable essor après les années difficiles de l’Occupation et de la reconstruction. Leurs produits sont appréciés et vendus sur des marchés extérieurs (20 à 30 % de la production). L’augmentation du pouvoir d’achat et du nombre de licenciés à la Fédération française de football, qui atteint 1,4 million de membres en 1980, sans compter les joueurs d’autres organisations sportives (scolaires, confessionnels ou politiques) et du dimanche, leur assure un marché en expansion. Paradoxalement, ces entreprises familiales ne parviennent pas à se développer en groupes internationaux capables de faire face à l’expansion d’Adidas dont la filiale alsacienne a été ouverte en 1959. Dans la première moitié des années 1970, des dissensions internes, une capacité d’innovation réduite, des investissements surdimensionnés, la dévaluation de la livre et le flottement du dollar, la concurrence asiatique, mettent à la merci de la firme d’outre-Rhin deux des fleurons hexagonaux : Hungaria et Le Coq Sportif. Les deux sont rachetés par Adidas, mais le premier est réduit au rôle de sous-traitant du Coq Sportif qui développe une gamme de ballons et de chaussures et des usines sont délocalisées. Toutefois, depuis le début des années 2000, Le Coq Sportif connaît un renouveau, profitant de l’essor du sportswear. De même, Hungaria et Patrick ont été rachetés par des investisseurs et équipent à nouveau clubs de football et de rugby européens.
Le rêve de Van Gogh
Authors: Janssens Dominique-Charles 
Published: June 2022

« Un jour ou un autre, je crois que je trouverai le moyen de faire une exposition à moi dans un café . » Ce rêve de Van Gogh, un entrepreneur l’a fait sien. Dominique-Charles Janssens a fait de l’auberge où le peintre vécut ses derniers jours un lieu de mémoire. Cette longue aventure a dû composer avec les difficultés de l’exploitation d’un lieu culturel privé et a pu compter sur l’extraordinaire popularité du peintre dans le monde entier. Il reste désormais à aller au bout du rêve : exposer un tableau du maître dans sa dernière chambre…
Lire et comprendre le comportement animal : une herméneutique ordinaire
Authors: Mondémé Chloé 
Published: June 2022

Comprendre le comportement animal et le rapporter à une action signifiante revient à attribuer aux actions animales une forme d’agentivité, rendue visible dans l’ajustement entre les actions des uns (participants humains) et les actions des autres (participants animaux). Dans cet article, nous observons comment les participants humains parviennent à faire des inférences sur les états émotionnels des individus animaux avec lesquels ils interagissent, et ce, de plusieurs manières : soit en formulant explicitement le sens qu’ils pensent pouvoir leur donner (i) ; soit en produisant des formes de ventriloquie, rétablissant la signification supposée d’un comportement dans les termes d’un jeu de langage humain (ii) ; soit en agissant directement de manière ajustée, manifestant ainsi l’intelligibilité qu’ils accordent et la compréhension qu’ils ont des actions de leur coparticipant (iii). Le propos s’appuie sur des données collectées dans différents contextes : interactions entre humains et chiens domestiques dans des foyers, chiens d’assistance auprès de personnes non voyantes, chevaux d’équithérapie, et animaux sauvages dans une réserve naturelle du Moyen Atlas.
Humaniser l’accouchement au Bénin ? Retour sur l’échec d’un projet de la coopération japonaise
Authors: Schantz Clémence , Baxerres Carine , Aboubakar Moufalilou 
Published: June 2022

Depuis les années 1970, des mouvements militants internationaux dénoncent une approche médico- et techno-centrée de la naissance. En réponse à cette « techno-bio-médicalisation », le concept d’« accouchement humanisé » a émergé dans les années 1990 en Amérique latine puis s’est globalisé. Cet article propose d’analyser l’échec d’un projet japonais d’accouchement humanisé dans une maternité au Bénin. Sur la base d’observations participantes et d’entretiens, nous montrons que la proposition des actrices et acteurs du développement japonais se heurte à une forte incorporation de la « science obstétricale » par les soignant·e·s, et plus particulièrement par les sages-femmes béninoises. Plus précisément, en interdisant la présence d’un·e accompagnant·e auprès de la femme qui accouche et en refusant que celle-ci adopte une position autre que la position gynécologique, les sages-femmes reproduisent le modèle obstétrical dominant au détriment du confort et du bien-être des femmes.
Spatial mapping of annual rainfall in the São Francisco River Basin
Authors: Oliveira Willian dos Santos , Medeiros Elias Silva de , Silva Alessandra Querino da , Oliveira Luciano Antonio de 
Published: June 2022

Precipitation is an important object of study and plays an important role in the dynamics of rainfall distribution in a region. This study investigated the spatial and temporal variation of precipitation in the São Francisco River Basin (SFRB). A historical series of data from 1989 to 2018 was analyzed, and a random function was decomposed into trend and residual components for analysis of precipitation. Interpolation techniques were used to analyze precipitation spatial behavior over time, using high-resolution precipitation maps. Our results showed that the exponential model prevailed in four periods. The findings also showed a high precipitation variability in the SFRB and enabled us to monitor precipitation behavior over the years, as well as in the different sub-regions in SFRB. Finally, important information was obtained, enabling, for instance, the identification of vulnerable areas suffering from lack of rainfall.
Keywords: kriging, R software, variogram.
Changes in Astigmatism and Visual Acuity after Pterygium Excision in the Ashanti Region of Ghana
Authors: Amoah Kwadwo , Lartey Seth Yaw , Mohammed Abdul-Kabir , Ahmed Abdul-Sadik , Arthur Kwesi Amissah Nyan , Kyei Ernest Nkansah 
Published: June 2022

Background: Pterygium is a conjunctival subepithelial fibrovascular growth commonly occurring in the inter-palpebral conjunctiva nasally or temporally. It tends to grow over the cornea, leading to visual impairment due to various factors, including astigmatism.
Methods: This was a prospective, multi-centered, hospital-based, interventional study carried out within 12 months in three eye centers in the Ashanti region of Ghana. One hundred eyes of 100 adults (≥18 years) with primary pterygia were recruited. Operated eyes had measurements of uncorrected visual acuity (UVA), aided visual acuity (AVA), and keratometry readings (K-readings) before pterygium excision with conjunctival autograft (CAG), 2 weeks after surgery, and 6 weeks after surgery.
Results: The mean age of patients was 47.1±11.5 years. The mean pre-operative astigmatism was 5.0±5.9 D. The mean astigmatism values at 2 and 6 weeks post-operatively were 1.7±1.5 and 1.3±1.0 D, respectively. Eighty-nine eyes had AVA ≥6/12 (0.11 mean logMAR) before surgery, whereas 97 eyes had AVA ≥6/12 (0.02 mean logMAR) 6 weeks after surgery, and the increase was statistically significant.
Conclusion: Pterygia excision with CAG leads to an approximately fourfold reduction in mean pterygium-induced astigmatism by 6 weeks after surgery.
Minocycline inhibits nerve cell apoptosis caused by intracerebral hemorrhage in young mice via TRAIL signaling pathway
Authors: Wang Wei , Liu Xing , Mao Wenjing , , Wang Yan 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: To investigate the influence of minocycline on nerve cell apoptosis caused by intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in young mouse model, and the mechanism of action involved. Methods:C57BL/6 mice were divided into control group, ICH group and minocycline treatment group (MC group, 25 mg/kg). Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay was conducted to determine nerve cell apoptosis in the brain tissues. The expression levels of genes and proteins related to apoptosis and TRAIL signaling pathway were measured by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting.Results: The levels of Glu, Cr, Na+, IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-β were significantly increased in ICH group, and the content of K+ was significantly raised in MC group (p < 0.05). TUNEL staining showed that there were more apoptotic cells, dominated by glial cells in ICH group, and fewer apoptotic cells in MC group. Gene assay results indicate that ICH group exhibited markedly raised mRNA levels of caspase-3, TNF-β and TRAIL1, as well as lowered levels of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) (p < 0.05). The results of protein assay showed that the protein levels of caspase-3 and TRAIL1 rose while that of Bcl-2 declined significantly in ICH group. However, the expression trends of the genes and proteins in MC group were the opposite of those in the ICH group.Conclusion: Minocycline inhibits nerve cell apoptosis caused by ICH in the young mouse model by repressing the expression of the TRAIL signaling pathway. The findings may provide new insight intothe treatment of ICH.
Polygonum cuspidatum glycoside mitigated LPS-induced human endometrial stromal cell inflammation by regulating NF-κB/Nrf2 signaling pathway-related proteins
Authors: Wang Wenjuan , Xiong Zhengfang , Zeng Xianghui 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: To study the influence of polydatin on LPS-provoked human endometrial stromal cell inflammation, and its mechanism of action.Methods: Fifty ICR female mice were selected and assigned to control and three-dose polydatin groups. Before establishment of the model, mice in low-dose group, middle-dose group and high-dose group were given polydatin at doses of 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg, respectively, by oral gavage for 5 days. Protein expression levels of interleukin 1β (IL-1 β), tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF-α) level, nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (NRF-2) and nuclear transcription factor kappa-B (NF-2 κB) were determined with Western blot assay.Results: Model group mice protein levels of NF- κB and nrf-2 were significantly reduced, relative to the corresponding control values (p < 0.05). The NF-κB and NRF-2 proteins in model group were markedly up-regulated, relative to control group, but they were and dose-dependently lower in the 3 polydatin groups than in control (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Polydatin reduces LPS-induced inflammatory response in mouse endometrial stromal cells, and promotes the repair of endometrium and regeneration of glands via a mechanism related to regulation of NF-κ B/Nrf2 signaling pathway-related proteins.