bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pembelajaran Kitab Mafahim dalam Meningkatkan Faham Ahlus Sunnah Wal Jama’ah Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum Tempuran Bantaran Probolinggo
Authors: Hartono Budi , Prasetiya Benny , Susandi Ari 
Published: January 2022

Madrasah ialah salah satu tipe pembelajaran Islam Indonesia yang bertabiat konvensional buat menguasai, mendalami, serta mengamalkan anutan Islam dengan menekankan berartinya akhlak agama Islam selaku prinsip hidup tiap hari. Dalam kehidupan beriktikad banyak terangkai problematika sekitar analogi. Perbandingan itu berbentuk perbandingan penerapan amaliah serta kultur.Solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan adalah dengan mengajarkan Islam damai, Islam toleran, dan Islam yang sesuai dengan ajaran Nabi Muhammad SAW (ahlussunnah wal jamaah). Ada pula tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah: Mendefinisikan pemograman penataran Kitab Mafahim dalam tingkatkan faham Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama’ ah. Mendefinisikan penerapan penataran buku Mafahim dalam tingkatkan faham Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama’ ah. Mendeskripsikan evaluasi pembelajaran kitab Mafahim dalam meningkatkan faham Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama’ah.Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif karena penelitian yang akan dilakukan akan berusaha mendeskripsikan tentang pembelajaran kitab mafahim dalam meningkatkan faham ahlus sunnah wal jama’ah santri di pondok pesantren Miftahul Ulum, Tempuran, Probolinggo, alasan menggunakan pendekatan ini karena data yang dikaji atau diteliti berbentuk perkata tercatat ataupun perkataan dari banyak orang ataupun sikap yang dicermati. Dari hasil riset bisa disimpulkan kalau dalam melakukan penataran wajib melaksanakan suatu pemograman penataran dengan membagikan bimbingan, memotivasi santri biar santri dapat aktif, inovatif, serta suka kala cara penataran. Kemudian dilakukan sebuah pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan sistem yang telah direncanakan. Yang terakhir evaluasi pembelajaran yang dilakukan diakhir pembelajaran yaitu pada waktu semesteran dengan memberikan tes tulis dan pengamatan langsung terhadap santri.
STRATEGI MEMBANGUN CITRA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: Peran Humas di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Rahman Fathor 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan peran Humas dalam membangun citra dan cara yang ditempuh dalam mempromosikan SMP Nurul Jadid, media apa saja yang digunakan, hambatan apa saja, dan bagaimana solusi mengatasi hambatan tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Informan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah Petugas Humas, Koordinator Humas, Petugas Promosi dan Kepala Sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran humas dalam membangun citra dan mempromosikan SMP Nurul Jadid yaitu: 1) peran humas sebagai komunikator terhadap publik internal yaitu siswa, karyawan/staf, guru, dan kepala sekolah dilakukan melalui rapat resmi dan rapat koordinasi. Sedangkan publik eksternal yaitu orang tua wali murid, DU/DI, masyarakat, Depnaker dan PJTKI melalui rapat wali murid, rapat komite, kerjasama dengan DU/DI, serta kerjasama dengan Depnaker dan PJTKI, 2) peran humas sebagai pembina hubungan (relationship) yaitu menciptakan hubungan yang baik antar seluruh warga sekolah, masyarakat, DU/DI, Depnaker dan PJTKI. Hambatan humas yaitu, 1) kurangnya antusias masyarakat, 2) kurangnya kerjasama dengan instansi-instansi pemerintah, 3) Sulitnya mencari tempat prakerin, 4) terbatasnya anggaran atau dana. Upaya mengatasi hambatan yaitu: 1) mengajak dan mengundang perwakilan masyarakat, 2) mencari dan menjalin kerjasama dengan instansi-instansi pemerintah dalam pelaksanaan prakerin, 3) menjalin komunikasi yang baik dengan masyarakat, 4) sopan santun serta ramah terhadap masyarakat.
Proportional Predictive Control of Networked Linear Switched Reluctance Machine System With Time-Varying Delay
Authors: Qiu Li , Deng Tao , Yang Xiaomei , Najariyan Marzieh , Pan Jianfei , Liu Chengxiang 
Published: January 2022

In this article, a proportional predictive (PP) control strategy is proposed and a high-precision position tracking controller is designed for the networked linear switched reluctance machine system (NLSRMS) with time-varying delay. The closed-loop system model of the NLSRMS is constructed based on the PP control strategy. The stability conditions of the system are proposed by combining the optimal control value calculated by the cost function. The controller of the closed-loop NLSRMS is designed by using continuously updated predictive output equation information based on calculation. The comparative study of the proposed PP and PID control methods is presented by tracking several types of signals. The maximum steady errors of PP and PID control strategies are 0.2 mm and 2 mm under the sinusoidal signal, respectively. The maximum steady errors of PP and PID control strategies are 0.07 mm and 0.7 mm under the square signal, respectively. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed PP control strategy.
Spójność przestrzenna na przykładzie małej architektury w wybranych obiektach Twierdzy Przemyśl
Authors: Skoczylas Olga 
Published: January 2022

Niniejszy artykuł opisuje postrzeganie małej architektury w kontekście wielkoprzestrzennych obiektów militarnych. Analizie poddane zostały wybrane obiekty wchodzące w skład Twierdzy Przemyśl. Przedstawione przykłady obrazują w jaki sposób możliwe jest powiązane ze sobą w sposób czytelny i jednoznaczny fortów Twierdzy Przemyśl położonych w różnych lokalizacjach oraz nadanie im czynnika spójności.
Aplikasi AKO (Apoteker Keluarga Online) sebagai Media Digital Counseling dalam Upaya Penggunaan Obat yang Rasional di Masyarakat
Authors: Octavia Devi Ristian , Susanti Irma 
Published: January 2022

Penduduk Indonesia telah terbiasa menggunakan bermacam jenis obat-obatan sebagai terapi terhadap penyakit, memelihara, ataupun sebagai vitamin dalam upaya menunjang kegiatan sehari-hari. Dengan banyaknya obat yang beredar secara bebas di masyarakat, maka diperlukan suatu pendekatan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan awareness dan pengetahuan terhadap penggunaan obat yang rasional. Oleh karena itu, penyuluhan dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap hal tersebut sangatlah diperlukan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2021 di desa Bedingin Kecamatan Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan. Sasaran atau mitra dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kader Desa Bedingin sejumlah 36 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam 4 tahapan mulai dari identifikasi potensi dan permasalahan mitra, penyusunan program bersama dengan masyarakat, edukasi swamedikasi rasional dan sosialisasi aplikasi AKO (Apoteker Keluarga Online) sebagai media Konsultasi Digital, Pendampingan penggunaan Obat yang Rasional dengan Media Aplikasi AKO. Hasil pengabdian didapatkan masyarakat sangat antusias dalam memanfaatkan aplikasi tersebut untuk mengonsultasikan penggunaan obatnya. Konseling secara mendalam dapat dilanjutkan dengan mengisi form konsultasi ataupun via chatting yang akan langsung dijawab oleh tim Apoteker Agent of Change yang telah dibentuk. Edukasi swamedikasi rasional dan pendampingan konsultasi penggunaan obat menggunakan aplikasi AKO mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penggunaan obat yang rasional.
Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Perawatan Diri Pada Pasien Halusinasi
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Tuti , Pratiwi Ayu 
Published: January 2022

Patients with hallucinations lose the ability to be oriented towards reality, so they need social support, especially from their families to be able to carry out activities such as self-care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and self-care of patients with hallucinations. This study uses a correlational research design with a cross sectional study approach with a research sample of 104 respondents taken by total sampling technique. Collecting data using questionnaires and data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi square statistical test. The results showed that the description of hallucinatory patients in the Cilegon City Health Center Work Area mostly received good support from their families in terms of self-care (73.1%) and most of them had good self-care (70.2%). There is a relationship between family support and self-care in hallucinating patients in the Cilegon City Health Center Work Area in 2021 (p value: 0.000).
Keywords: hallucinations, self-care, family support
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Stress Kerja Perawat Dalam Merawat Pasien Covid-19
Authors: Sudaryanti Christina , Maulida Zahra 
Published: January 2022

The number of health workers exposed to Covid-19 is a big problem for medical staff, especially nurses who treat Covid-19 patients. This study aims to determine Factors that cause work stress for nurses in treating Covid-19 patients at Dharmais Cancer Hospital. This type of research is correlational descriptive with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study is all nurses who treat Covid-19 patients at Dharmais Cancer Hospital. Sampling technique random sampling with a sample of 191 respondents. The study was conducted July 2021 – September 2021. Statistical analysis used Chi-square with p-value (p<0.05). The results showed that the majority of nurses who treats Covid-19 patients at Dharmais Cancer Hospital tend to experience work stress at a severe level of 28.8%, moderate 51.3% and mild 19.9%, young adults (26-35 years) are 141 (73.8%), female 140 (73.3% ), married 125 (65.4%), Diploma 106 (55.5%), 1-5 years of service 82 (42.9%), years of service (p:0.001), interpersonal relationship factors (p: 0.043 ) and workload factor ( p: 0.030 ). It is recommended that nurses always maintain health during the pandemic and increase knowledge about Covid-19 to reduce the work stress load in dealing with Covid-19 patients.
Keywords : Stress, Isolation Room and Covid-19
Keywords : Stress, Isolation Room and Covid-19
Cinematography, A Medium in International Studies The Germination of a Documentary
Authors: Singh Siddiqa , Gordan-Bates Dorian , Ziegler Stefan 
Published: January 2022

“The Genesis of a Documentary” is the opening article of a trilogy of articles applying research and analysis to a cyclical phenomenon, namely the germination of an idea to a film, to turn it into a cinematographic reality conscious of social impact. This study concerns itself with the position of the researchers and the researched, being part of the former. Retracing the epistemology of an ever-evolving idea, like a kaleidoscope, the article pieces together the memory of key informants to get to the germination of threads of notions, which become a solid reality manifesting itself over time to turn into a cultural expression: a documentary film. Three authors, one article, and voices from the past culminate in a refined picture of the genesis of BROKEN-the-film, an altruistic attempt to continue the implementation of International Law for those whose voices cannot be heard. This article is testimony to the creation of an advocacy tool.
When dreams die: parental experience after child death
Authors: Pelarak Ferdos , Azizi Shilan , Merdasi Elham , Tarashoki Ehsan Bandani , Madmoli Yaghoob , Sadeghi Narges 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Death of a child is considered as one of the greatest devastating failures that makes the continuation of life difficult for the parents. With child’s death, parents lose a part of themselves and a part of their future dreams, and their loss is extremely vast and extensive. Hence, the present study has been conducted for the purpose of describing the experiences of parents who have lost a child. Materials and Methods: This study used a qualitative approach through a phenomenological method. Sampling was based on the objective of the research and the method of interview was unstructured and conducted until the full data saturation. Information was gathered through interview with 23 fathers or mothers who had lost their child. Colaizzi’s method was used for data analysis. Results: Conducted interviews were analyzed. From the total 371 concept codes, 22 sub concepts along with 7 main concepts were identified. Main concepts include moving forward, mourn, desperation, need for support, consolation, abandoned, and mental impasse. Conclusion: Results of the current study show that the death of a child makes the continuation of life difficult and causes the creation of deep crises for parents; the results of these crises will be the creation of destructive influential reactions in their lives. Real understanding of mental condition of parents at the time of the loss child and then, a necessary step in improving the health of the parents.
Pengaruh Empowering Leadership Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dan Motivasi Intrinsik (Studi pada pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya)
Authors: Nada Nabillah  
Published: January 2022

Tujuan - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh empowering leadership terhadap kinerja pegawai dan motivasi intrinsik.
Desain/Metodelogi/Pendekatan - Metode penelitian yang digunakan asosiatif kausal dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 188 Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) diluar pimpinan jabatan tinggi (Pejabat) pada komplek perkantoran pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik propotional random sampling. Proses analisis data menggunakan bantuan SmartPLS 3.2.8
Hasil penelitian - menunjukkan bahwa empowering leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil dan motivasi intrinsik pada pemerintah Kota Palangka Raya.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Menggunakan Metode EVA dan MVA Pada Perusahaan Semen Yang Terdaftar Di BEI
Authors: Sari Citra Dewi Wulantika Manda 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan, - Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama tahun penelitian 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2020.
Desain/Methodologi/Pendekatan - Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian deskriptif-kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini adalah metode EVA dan MVA. Teknik analisis Trend juga digunakan untuk mengetahui perkembangan kinerja keuangan perusahaan.
Temuan penelitian - Nilai EVA pada perusahaan PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk, PT. Semen Indonesia (persero) Tbk, dan PT. Semen Baturaja (persero) Tbk bernilai positif (EVA>0) disetiap tahun penelitian yang berarti perusahaan mampu menciptakan nilai tambah ekonomi bagi perusahaan. Sementara kinerja keuangan menggunakan metode MVA, umumnya masing-masing perusahaan memberikan kekayaan yang substansial bagi pemegang saham. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan nilai MVA yang positif
Pengaruh kesadaran wajib pajak, sanksi pajak dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak bumi dan bangunan
Authors: Fatoni Irfan , Nurhayati Indah Dewi 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan, -Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efek dari kesadaran wajib pajak, denda pajak dan kualitas layanan otoritas pajak terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kota Malang.
Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan, -Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan Populasi dalam penelitian ini di batasi wajib pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan di Kelurahan Tulusrejo Kota Malang dengan sampel sebanyak 98 orang wajib pajak bumi dan bangunan. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya dengan menggunakan simple random sampling.
Temuan Penelitian, -Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran wajib pajak dan kualitas pelayanan otoritas pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kelurahan Tulusrejo.
Orisinalitas/Nilai, - Hasil penelitian memiliki nilai tambah karena kesadaran wajib pajak dan kualitas pelayanan otoritas pajak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan wajib pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Kelurahan Tulusrejo secara parsial dan simultan. Tapi, denda pajak tidak berpengaruh pada kepuasan wajib pajak Bumi dan Bangunan di Malang
UJI PALATABILITAS FODDER JAGUNG (Zea mays) HIDROPONIK PADA TERNAK DOMBA EKOR GEMUK
Authors: Nunur Nunur Nuraeni , Qohar Adi Fathul 
Published: January 2022

Fodder merupakan pakan ternak yang sengaja diberikan karena keterbatasan lahan hijauan. Fodder jagung (Zea mays) hidroponik kaya akan zat nutrisi yang berguna bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan ternak ruminansia. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui uji palatabilitas dari fodder jagung (Zea mays) hidroponik pada ternak domba ekor gemuk. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelompok tani ternak sumber rejeki, Kecamatan Klirong, Kabupaten Kebumen pada tanggal 1 Januari sampai 28 Febuari 2021. Rancangan penelitian adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan pola searah, dengan menggunakan 4 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Perlakuan terdiri dari P0 (penambahan POC 0 gram/ 2L air), P1 (penambahan POC 30 gram/ 2L air), P2 (penambahan POC 60 gram/2L air), P3 (penambahan POC 90 gram/ 2L air). Variabel respon palatabilitas yang diukur meliputi waktu merenggut (detik), jumlah konsumsi (gram) dan waktu konsumsi (menit). Data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis variansi (ANOVA), apabila perlakuan berpengaruh nyata akan dilanjutkan uji BNJ. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan penambahan POC pada fodder jagung yang diberikan pada ternak domba ekor gemuk tidak berpengaruh nyata (p>0.05) terhadap respon palatabilitas. Rataan waktu merenggut pakan 0,64-16,99 detik, sedangkan waktu konsumsi sebesar 15 menit setiap 100 gram pakan yang diberikan.
Linguistic Similarity and Difference between Urdu and Hindi
Authors: Bano Saira , Adil Faizan 
Published: January 2022

اردو اور ہندی کا لسانی اشتراک و افتراق
Initially was only language used to express human ideas. In every age, along with customs and traditions, language also went through stages of evaluation. That is why language of each region is unique. This uniqueness of languages is of its identity. Like human beings, languages also have their own families, and different languages grow as sub- branches of language family. They flourish and sometimes thrive and come to life through process of evolution. When some languages die out. Urdu and Hindi also belong to large languages families. They have a deep relationship. And speaking of same relationship, some tinkers do not separate them from each other. When it sometimes thinkers, there is difference between in the two. At a glance, we will mention the linguistic similarities and difference between Urdu and Hindi. Where are places and where there is difference between them, but all of them are mentioned here.
The Great Poet of Today’s Kafi: Afzal Hussain Gilani
Authors: Fatma Zaitoon , Imtiaz Saadia 
Published: January 2022

اجوکی کافی دا وَڈا شاعر:افضال حسین گیلانی
Kafi is a genre of Poetry that is found in the poetry of Sufis. It contains accessories such as Naat, Manqabat, and Qasida where the state of distance and the pleasure of connection are maintained. Kafi began with Shah Hussain and many Sufi poets experimented with it. One of them is Syed Afzal Hussain Gilani who has described Kafi as a classical tradition as well as a contemporary one. This article discusses Syed Afzal Hussain Gilani's Kafies.
Feminine Consciousness in Imran Iqbal's Fiction Writing
Authors: Irshad Saira , Naeem Madiha 
Published: January 2022

عمران اقبال کی افسانہ نگاری میں تانیثی شعور
Imran Iqbal's name is prominent in Urdu fiction. He is from Bahawalpur but he is residing in the United States for employment. Imran Iqbal tried his hand at travelogues, fiction, novels and memoirs. He has made women and her issues the subject of his fictions. Imran Iqbal has presented a true picture of a woman who at every step faces various forms of male repressive behavior, outdated customs, husband and father-in-law atrocities, domestic violence and sexual harassment. Her fiction depicts women's psychological problems, the sexual appetites of landlords, capitalists, bureaucrats and top officials. Imran Iqbal has awakened Tanila consciousness through his pen.
An Analytical Study of Method & Style of Seerat Rasool-e-Arabi
Authors: Shoaib Muhammad , Mudassar Shafique Muhammad 
Published: January 2022

سیرت رسول عربی ﷺ(از نور بخش توکلی)کے منہج و اسلوب کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ
The topic of ‘Sacred role (Seerat)’ with the affinity of the Rasool (saw) having significance, status and vast acceptance is undoubtedly beyond expression. If we make analysis of a religious literature, we find most of its part consisting on such topics that are directly affiliated with the silent features of the personality of the Rasool (saw). In storehouse of knowledge and architecture of the world ‘Art of Sacred role’ has attained its prominent supremacy. The beginning of this art was based on the details of Ghazwat in Islam but with the passage of time, it was enlarged in such a way that a great piece of literary work on ‘Sacred role’ has been pin pointed in sub-continent. Many literate of persona put forth their pens on this topic out of whom Noor Bakhsh Tawakli is also the most famous name who wrote a with title of “Seerat Rasool-e-Arabi” on the personality of Rasool. The expression of the affection and following of the Rasool (saw) by Noor Bakhsh Tawakli is expressed by the leaves of this book. He is best known for his popular for this book which has its own status in this field. He wrote the book in the era during which the western civilization had strangled the youth of that time. Materialism was in its climax. A great piece of strife was being made to disintegrate the true bond of affection and following of the Rasool (saw) but the profundity of learning, recognition of knowledge, strict eye on the present condition of that time and the salient factors of love of the Rasool (saw) were quite dominant in this book. The leaves of which were enriched with the florescence of love and affection of Rasool(saw).
Knowledge, Awareness and Practice of Usage of Interdental Aids among Dental Professionals
Authors: Genji Lasya , Jeevitha M. , Preetha S. , Jayaraman Selvaraj 
Published: January 2022

Aim: To evaluate knowledge, awareness and practice of usage of interdental aids among dental professionals.
Introduction: Dental caries and periodontal diseases, the two most common oral diseases, are mainly avoidable by professional and self-care activities. Dentists’ knowledge and people's attitude on oral hygiene maintenance have a key role in the prevention of oral diseases.
Study Design: This was a survey conducted in an online forum. It was a questionnaire based survey.
Methodology: A set of 10 questions to assess knowledge, awareness and practice of usage of interdental aids was distributed among dental professionals. The data was collected and statistically evaluated using SPSS software.
Results: Majority of the dental professionals are aware of the purpose of interdental cleaning among which 74.5% being MDS and 3.92% being BDS.
Conclusion: Because of the minimal positive reaction to interdental aids among general dentists, educational campaigns offering information on various interdental aids should be conducted.