bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI EFISIENSI ENERGI PADA BANGUNAN SPAZIO
Authors: Tasya Annisa Fikriyah , Setijanti Purwanita , Dinapradipta Asri 
Published: February 2022

Saat ini, konsumsi energi menjadi topik yang sangat penting di seluruh dunia, di mana bangunan menghasilkan 50% dari total pengeluaran energi di Indonesia dan bertanggung jawab atas 30% emisi gas rumah kaca dan bahan baku yang dihasilkan (Gunawan, 2012). Efisiensi energi di sektor properti adalah target utama untuk mengurangi penggunaan energi. Penggunaan energi pada bangunan yang ada dapat dikurangi secara signifikan melalui retrofit bangunan. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi strategi efisiensi energi di Spazio. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki hambatan potensial yang menghambat adopsi fitur efisiensi energi oleh pengembang properti di gedung yang ada. Investasi dalam fitur efisiensi energi adalah konsep yang relatif baru, literatur lokal di daerah ini tergolong langka dan sebagian besar diambil dari publikasi eksternal. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pemerintahan, Pengetahuan, Pasar, Biaya, dan Kondisi Bangunan adalah faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan strategi efisiensi energi di gedung yang ada. Hasil studi empiris digunakan untuk mengkategorikan penghalang potensial yang dihadapi oleh pengembang kedalam setiap faktor yang terbentuk. Oleh karena itu, mengidentifikasi faktor ini dapat membantu keberhasilan adopsi green office di Surabaya di masa mendatang. Currently, energy consumption is a very important topic throughout the world, where buildings generate 50% of total energy expenditure in Indonesia and are responsible for 30% of greenhouse gas emissions and raw materials produced (Gunawan, 2012). Energy efficiency in the property sector is the main target to reduce energy use. Energy use in existing buildings can be significantly reduced through building retrofitting. This research examines factors that are affecting the implementation of energy efficiency strategies in Spazio. The purpose of this research is to investigate the potential barriers inhibiting the adoption of energy efficiency features by property developer in existing building. Investment in energy efficiency features is a relatively new concept, local literature in this area is scarce and largely taken from external publications. Thus, the research findings show that: Governance, Knowledge, Market, Cost, and Building Conditions are the affecting factors of the implementation energy efficiency strategies in existing building. The results of empirical studies are used to categorize the potential barrier that were faced by developers. Therefore, identifying these factors might help in the success of the green office adoption in Surabaya.
PENGAMATAN ORIENTALISME pada arsitektur ISTANA MAIMUN dan MASJID RAYA MEDAN
Authors: Larasati Widya Laksmi 
Published: February 2022

Orientalisme dalam keilmuan sejarah arsitektur dipahami sebagai sebuah kegiatan mengadopsi elemen arsitektur kebudayan Timur oleh individual Barat. Orientalisme melihat Timur sebagai sesuatu yang eksotis sehingga kegiatan adopsi tersebut seringkali menghasilkan bentuk yang tidak pada tempatnya dan tidak bermakna. Pemahaman orientalisme kemudian juga berkaitan dengan kolonialisme, karenanya menarik untuk melihat apakah pemahaman tersebut muncul dalam karya arsitektur Indonesia dari era pemerintahan kolonial Belanda. Kami memilih obyek penelitian Istana Maimun dan Masjid Raya dengan pertimbangan penggunaan elemen yang bukan khas wilayah setempat, Medan Sumatra Utara, dan bahwa kedua obyek adalah karya arsitek Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sejarah dengan mengamati arsip gambar dan literatur yang tersedia. Hasil pengamatan dan analisa berdasarkan teori yang ditentukan menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan paham orientalisme dalam arsitektur tidak dapat ditentukan dari pengamatan terhadap bentuk fisik saja, melainkan juga proses dan latar belakang pemilik, perancang, dan masyarakat dimana objek berdiri. Dalam penelitian ini maka termasuk sejarah Kesultanan Deli selaku pendiri dan pemilik objek dan kondisi setempat di Medan pada waktu objek ini dirancang dan dibangun. Orientalism in the science of history of architecture is understood as the Western act of adopting Eastern cultural element into their work of arts. Orientalism perceives the East as an exotic object thus their adaptation often resulted in misplaced and meaningless shapes. Orientalism is related to colonialism therefore it is interesting to see whether this idea is applied to Indonesian architecture built in the Dutch colonial era. We chose the Maimoon Palace and Great Mosque in Medan, North Sumatra considering that shapes foreign to Medan were used in the architecture and that the architect was from the West. This research used historical approach by observation towards archival images and literatures. The result of this observation and theoretical analysis revealed that the existence of orientalism in architecture could not be determined from its physical appearance only, instead should also consider its background and construction process. In the case of Maimoon Palace and Great Mosque this means that the history of Deli Sultanate as builder and owner, as well as the local situation in Medan during its planning and construction.
EVALUASI PERSEPSI PENGHUNI TERHADAP KONDISI FISIK JALUR EVAKUASI DI BANGUNAN RUSUN PESAKIH
Authors: Ekaputri Dian , Sulistianto Firgiawan 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKRumah Susun atau apartemen saat ini menjadi salah satu solusi yang efektif dalam memenuhi kebutuhan warga DKI Jakarta akan tempat tinggal. Hal tersebut berdampak pada perubahan perilaku yang semula tinggal menapak pada tanah. Warga dituntut untuk merubah kebiasaan semisal harus naik-turun tangga, serta pemahaman akan keselamatan bangunan vertikal dalam keadaan darurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu sejauh mana Persepsi Pengguna Bangunan/Penghuni Rusun Pesakih Terhadap Kondisi Fisik Jalur Evakuasi Dalam Situasi Darurat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu Tahap pertama melakukan desk research (data sekunder), lalu tahap kedua melakukan pengumpulan Data (observasi lapangan dan survey dengan questionnaire), dilanjutkan ke tahap ketiga dengan menganalisis data. Hasil yang diharapkan yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pengetahuan Pengguna Bangunan Rusun Pesakih Dalam Situasi Darurat Terhadap Sarana Jalur Evakuasi. Selain itu, penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan dalam pembuatan perencanaan bangunan rumah susun dimasa yang akan datang, Sehingga penghuni dapat menyelamatkan diri jika terjadi situasi darurat. Kesimpulannya bahwa sebagian besar penghuni masih kurang mengetahui/memahami pentingnya pengetahuan akan penggunan sarana jalur evakuasi di Rusun Pesakih berserta penggunan peralatan APAR (alat pemadam api ringan)/small fire extinguisher yang ada di rusun. ABSTRACTRumah Susun or apartments are now one of the effective solutions in meeting the needs of DKI Jakarta residents for housing. These have an impact on the change in behavior that originally landed houses. Residents of flats are required to change habits such as having to go up and down with stairs, as well as an understanding of the safety of vertical buildings in an emergency situation. This study aims to find out the extent of Perception of Building Users/Residents of Pesakih Flats in Physical Conditions of Evacuation Paths in Emergency Situations. A quantitative descriptive method was used in this study with several stages: the first stage is doing desk research (secondary data), then the second stage is collecting data (field observations and surveys with questionnaires), followed by the third stage by analyzing data. The expected result is to find out the influence of Pesakih Flats User Knowledge in Emergency Situations on Evacuation Paths. Besides, this research can provide input in the making of apartment buildings planning in the future so that residents can save themselves in an emergency when occurs. In conclusion, most of the residents still do not know/understand the importance of the knowledge of the use of evacuation routes in Pesakih Flats and the use of APAR (alat pemadam api ringan) or small fire extinguisher equipment in the flats.
INTEGRASI BANGUNAN CARESTER (CARE AND RESCUE CENTRE) DALAM KONSEP MITIGASI BANJIR DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Nur Khilda Wildana , Umar Fitrawan , Amin Siti Fuadillah A. 
Published: February 2022

Kota Makassar merupakan salah satu kota yang dianugerahi penghargaan sebagai kota yang paling tanggap bencana pada tahun 2019. Salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi dalam keberhasilan merespon bencana adalah dengan adanya bangunan Carester (Care and Rescue Center). Carester adalah layanan terintegrasi lintas institusi di Kota Makassar yang bertujuan memberikan pelayanan keadaan darurat dan layanan publik di Kota Makassar. Bangunan ini direncanakan tersebar di 6 lokasi, namun saat ini baru terbangun di 3 (tiga) titik lokasi yaitu di Kecamatan Ujung Tanah, Kecamatan Tamalanrea dan Kecamatan Manggala.Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang bentuk kontribusi Carester dalam konsep mitigasi, khususnya bencana banjir yang menjadi bagian penting dalam keselarasan lingkungan sumber daya air di Makassar. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif eksploratif terhadap obyek penelitian. Metode yang diartikan dalam pemecahan masalah dilakukan dengan menyelidiki dengan menggambarkan keadaan dari obyek dan subyek yang diteliti. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan studi literatur. Data kemudian dianalisa dengan metode sinkronik reading, yaitu menyelaraskan semua informasi yang ada sehingga didapatkan kesimpulan dari semua referensi.Kajian integrasi ini dapat menjadi pedoman dalam membangun unit bangunan yang tanggap bencana secara terpadu yang melibatkan berbagai instansi. Riset ini dapat menstimulasi bangunan dan kota lain agar membangun dengan pendekatan konsep Carester yang diselaraskan dengan konsep arsitektur dan tata ruang wilayah. Makassar is one the cities that is awarded as the most resilient city in 2019. One contributed factor in successful in disaster response is the existence of Carester building (care and rescue centre). Carester is integrated services in multi sectoral in Makassar aiming at responding emergency and public services. This building has been planned in 6 distributed locations, eventhough recently it is only built in 3 locations; Ujung Tanah District, Tamalanrea District and Manggala District. This study discusses about sort of Carester contribution in mitigation concept, especially in flood as the essential matter in terms of environmental balance of water resource in Makassar. This study describe research object in explorative-descriptive ways. This meant method in problem solving is conducted by investigating from researched objects. The collecting data is gained from observation, interview, and literature study. Then, data is analyzed through synchronic reading to adjust all the information hence it can be summarized from all refferentions. This integrated study may become a guideline in building development unit that responses disaster in multi intitutions. This research is able to stimulate the building and the city in order to build Carester that has synchronization with architecture and spatial concept.
AUTEX 2022 – 21st World Textile Conference Announcement
Authors: Jaszczak Malwina , Sąsiadek-Andrzejczak Elżbieta , Grabowska Katarzyna 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The article is an invitation to the Autex 2022 - 21st World Textile Conference, which is organized by the Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland. The conference will be held ONLINE on the 7th to the 10th June 2022, under the motto Passion for innovation. The conference will be focused on the latest scientific and technical achievements in the field of textiles.
Litterfall nutrient return in thinned young stands with Douglas fir
Authors: Novák Jiří , Kacálek Dušan , Dušek David 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The use of Douglas fir (DF) is on the increase in the Czech Republic. This tree species shows a good production and also a beneficial impact on soil to some extent. We studied both amount and properties of litterfall in 18 to 20-year-old stands with DF in 2011. Two experimental plots were DF-dominated and one showed ca. 20 – 30% share of Scots pine (SP) at the beginning of observation. The experiments consisted of two treatments such as unthinned control and 50 – 62% trees’ density reduction accounting for 43 – 59% basal area reduction. Litterfall was collected using litter traps of 0.25 m2 area in 3 – 4 traps per treatment. Forest floor L and F were taken in 2011 and 2018 to investigate the development of their amount after thinning. Both whole-period sum and mean annual litterfall were reduced after thinning compared to controls. The mean annual litterfall totaled ca. 3 t ha−1 in 20-year-old DF–dominated stands. This amount represents an annual nutrient return of 30 – 40 kg N, 1 – 3 kg P, 3 – 5 kg K, 12 – 30 kg Ca and 1 – 2 kg Mg per one hectare. The reduction of the annual litterfall was more pronounced in DF–dominated stands. All thinned plots showed increased decomposition rates reflected in lower total L+F amounts in both DF–dominated plots whereas unthinned plots accumulated more L+F at the end. The mixed DF–SP plot showed reduced L and increased F layer amounts in both unthinned and thinned treatments with only minor change to L+F sum between 2011 and 2018.
PENDAMPINGAN DIGITAL MARKETING: TIPS BERJUALAN DAN BERIKLAN MELALUI INSTAADS
Authors: Nurhaida Dida , Dizar Shafrani , Alisa Irma Ade , Kartini Ai , Suteja Syalendra Malik , Hasna Thazqia Dhia 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this community development activity is to equip partner with skills in utilizing social media accounts Instagram as a tool for promotion and online sales of potato chip products produced by the partner by online through direct mentoring. The material provided starts from an introduction to the features on Instargam and their functions, and then tutorials in creating interesting content and photos to increase promotions, as well as tips and tricks on how to post and advertise on Instagram. From the results of the mentoring activities, it can be seen that partners are able to make marketing plans and utilize Instagram social media independently. Partners have started to actively update and post regularly with interesting content and captions. The activity ends with the evaluation of effectiveness activity by monitoring the development of the skills and her business for three months.
American Physical Therapy Association Clinical Practice Guideline Implementation for Neck and Low Back Pain in Outpatient Physical Therapy: A Nonrandomized, Cross-sectional Stepped-Wedge Pilot Study
Authors: Beneciuk Jason M. , Osborne Raine , Hagist Michael B. , Crittenden Jane , Buzzanca Katherine E. , Gao Hanzhi , Wu Samuel S. 
Published: February 2022

Objective To determine whether a multifaceted implementation strategy for American Physical Therapy Association neck and low back pain clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) was associated with changes in clinician and patient outcomes. Design Cross-sectional stepped-wedge pilot study. Methods Physical therapy clinics (n = 9) were allocated to 1 of 4 clusters that varied by CPG implementation timing. Clinics crossed over from usual care (control) to CPG implementation (intervention) every 8 weeks and ended with a 24-week follow-up period. Implementation outcomes were measured at the clinician (perspectives and behaviors) and patient (pain and disability outcomes) levels. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize clinician perspectives and behaviors. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze patient-level outcomes data (pain and disability) and total number of physical therapy visits. Results Improvements in several clinician perspectives about CPGs were observed 8 weeks after training and sustained at 16 weeks (P<.05), although it is unclear whether these changes were meaningful. Training on CPGs was relevant to physical therapists and more acceptable at 16 weeks (P<.05). In a random sample (n = 764/1994, 38.3%), the overall rate of CPG classification was 65.0% (n = 497/764), and CPG intervention concordance was 71.2% (n = 354/497). Implementation of a CPG was not associated with final pain and disability scores (P>.05) but was associated with an approximate increase of 8% in total visits. Conclusion Our multifaceted implementation strategy was associated with statistical changes in clinician perspectives and behaviors, but not in patient outcomes. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(2):113–123. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.10545
INVESTASI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hardianto Hardianto , Nofriser Nofriser 
Published: February 2022

The problems of education today can be classified into three main problems, namely equity, quality and relevance. This research method is literature study with editing, organizing and finding steps. Data analysis used deductive and inductive techniques. The results of the study are known to overcome educational problems, one of which is by investing in human resources. Investment in human resources will be able to increase the competitiveness of educational institutions. Human capital includes intellectual, emotional, social, fortitude and moral capital. Education is said to be of quality if it meets or exceeds customer expectations both internally and externally. Therefore, improving the quality of education needs to be done by encouraging educators and education staff to increase their knowledge about their work through training, workshops and further studies. AbstrakPermasalahan pendidikan dewasa ini dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi tiga permasalahan utama, yaitu pemerataan, kualitas dan relevansi. Metode penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dengan langkah-langkah editing, organizing dan finding. Analisis data menggunakan teknik deduktif dan induktif. Hasil penelitian diketahui untuk mengatasi permasalahan pendidikan salah satunya dengan melakukan investasi sumber daya manusia. Investasi sumber daya manusia akan dapat meningkatkan daya saing lembaga pendidikan. Modal manusia meliputi modal intelektual, emosional, sosial, ketabahan dan moral. Pendidikan dikatakan bermutu apabila memenuhi atau melebihi harapan pelanggan baik internal maupun eksternal. Oleh karena itu peningkatan mutu pendidikan perlu dilakukan dengan mendorong tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pekerjaannya mereka melalui pelatihan, workshop maupun studi lanjut.
MODEL KONSEPTUAL PELATIHAN CEFE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN UMKM DI KOTA CIMAHI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Sukmana Cucu , Hatimah Ihat , Wahyudin Uyu , Akhyadi Ade Sadikin 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to to provide a study by describing the conceptual model of CEFE training in perfecting the entrepreneurship training program.method applied is a qualitative approach with Emic's view, then data collection involves MSME actors, assistants, and coordinators as well as data collection tools by observation, documentation, interviews, and tests. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the conceptual model of CEFE training was very helpful in training management and specifically to deal with problems in the business world, then based on the discussion conducted on the conceptual model of the training it was more structured and focused when compared to not implementing the training model, then this management applied real simulation into the world of entrepreneurship which makes this model very suitable to be applied to entrepreneurship training programs. The impact of this research is to create insight into job opportunities, increase entrepreneurial insight and create a family spirit, as well as train participants to develop businesses through business partners. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kajian dengan mendeskripsikan model konseptual pelatihan CEFE dalam menyempurnakan program pelatihan kewirausahaan. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan pandangan Emic, kemudian pengumpulan data melibatkan pelaku UMKM, pendamping, dan koordinator serta alat pengumpulan data dengan observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa model konseptual pelatihan CEFE sangat membantu dalam manajemen pelatihan dan khusus untuk menangani permasalahan di dunia usaha, kemudian berdasarkan pembahasan yang dilakukan mengenai model konseptual pelatihan tersebut lebih terstruktur dan fokus jika dibandingkan dengan tidak menerapkan model pelatihan, kemudian pada manajemen ini menerapkan simuasi nyata ke dunia wirausaha yang membuah model ini menerpkan simulasi model pelatihan, kemudian pada manajemen ini menerapkan simulasi nyata ke dunia wirausaha yang membuat model ini sangat cocok untuk diterapkan pada program pelatihan kewirausahaan. Dampak dari penelitian ini adalah menciptakan wawasan peluang kerja, menambah wawasan kewirausahaan dan menciptakan semangat kekeluargaan, serta melatih peserta untuk mengembangkan usaha melalui mitra usaha.
Development of Starter Culture for the Improvement in the Quality of Ogiri, a Food Condiment
Authors: Olaoye O. A. , Ohuche J. C. , Nwachukwu A. C. , Nwaigwe U. V. 
Published: February 2022

The objective of the present study was to isolate Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from ogiri, a Nigerian fermented vegetable product, with the primary focus of selecting suitable isolates as candidates for starter cultures for use in possible improvements in the quality of the product. LAB was isolated from ogiri using phenotypic methods and then subjected to technological tests to evaluate suitability as starter cultures. Based on their considerable technological properties, two isolates of LAB were selected as candidates for starter cultures. The starter cultures were inoculated at 103 CFU/g during the production of ogiri, while un-inoculated samples served as a control. The ogiri samples were stored over nine days, within which samples were taken for microbial and proximate analyses. Four LAB isolates were isolated and identified phenotypically from ogiri procured from a commercial market, including Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus fermentum, Enterococcus sp. and Lactobacillus plantarum. The species of Lactobacillus displayed the usual cell shapes of rods when examined under the microscope, which is typical of most members of the genus. The cells of the Enterococcus sp. were, however, cocci in shape, and this is also typical of members of the genus. The basis of the identification of the LAB isolates was their ability to utilize a wide range of carbon sources in their physiological and biochemical activities. Among the LAB isolates, L. acidophilus, L. fermentum produced less than 0.35 and 0.024 mg/l of acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide respectively, and were therefore chosen as starter cultures for production of ogiri. Inoculated ogiri samples showed reduced counts of coliforms, yeast, and moulds in comparison with their un-inoculated counterparts during storage. Coliform counts increased beyond 105 CFU/g in the un-inoculated control samples, whereas counts were lower in samples inoculated with L. acidophilus and L. fermentum. Yeast and mould count of 8.1 106 CFU/g was recorded as the highest value in the un-inoculated control samples, but count was generally below 106 CFU/g in the starter culture inoculated samples. Inoculation with LAB did not have significant difference (p > 0.05) in the proximate compositions of the fermented product. The LAB cultures L. acidophilus and L. fermentum demonstrated considerable control of coliforms and fungi in ogiri. Storage of the fermented product should not exceed 5 days for safety concerns, as increase in counts of coliforms was recorded beyond this period. No significant difference (p > 0.05) was recorded in the proximate compositions of starter culture inoculated ogiri and un-inoculated samples. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2022-03-01-04 Full Text: PDF