bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
E-Learning adoption during COVID-19 crisis and its effect on achieving students’ performance: Evidence from Jordanian universities
Authors: Malkawi Nazem , Mohailan Mohammad haider S. 
Published: June 2022

This study aimed to know the effect of E-Learning with all its components on students’ performance at Jordanian Universities during at COVID-19 crisis. To achieve study goals, a questionnaire was distributed to the students at Jordanian Universities, (870) valid questionnaires were recovered. The study found that: The level of E- Learning and its components at Jordanian Universities were at middle rates, students’ performance also comes at a moderate level. E- Learning and its components (Technological facilities readiness, Electronic applications readiness, Databases & E-resources readiness, People readiness, E-learning management system readiness, Evaluation system readiness, teaching methods diversity, Educational curricula and electronic content readiness) have a significant effect on students’ performance at Jordanian Universities at significance (α ≤ 0.05). Whereas subcomponents of (E-learning organizational environment readiness and legislations and regulations readiness) have no effect separately on students’ performance. The study recommended Jordanian Universities to improve E- Learning in all its components in the Universities, reinforce using E- Learning in education, and exploit the benefits of E- Learning to improve students’ performance because it is the main alternative to face emerging crises like Coronavirus.
The Problems Affecting the Implementation of Posyandu Program: A Literature Review
Authors: Suparto Tirta Adikusuma , Nur Azizah Nadia , Andriyani Septian , Puspita Asih Purwandari Wahyoe , Hermayanti Yanti 
Published: June 2022

Integrated Health Post for Child Center/Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) is a form of community-based health program carried out by, from, and along with the community to empower and provide facilities for the community to obtain health services for mothers, babies, and toddlers. Posyandu activities include: KIA, family planning, immunization, nutrition, diarrhea prevention. Posyandu in Indonesia still faced several problems. This study aimed at investigating the problems that affect the implementation of Posyandu program and actions to improve Posyandu program services. The method used in this study was literature review. The literatures used in this study were the search results through national and international journals. National includes google scholar [https://scholar.google.co.id/] and international includes Pubmed [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed] with the keyword “Problems and Posyandu Program” published in 2016-2020. Based on the search results, 8 national and 2 international articles related to the topic and in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria were found. The results of 10 literature reviews show there are several fundamental problems of Posyandu program in Indonesia, namely: 1) the low role of Posyandu cadres; 2) the lack of understanding on the benefit of Posyandu program; 3) The lack of participation in Posyandu activities; 4) The lack of facilities and infrastructure for Posyandu activities; and 5) the lack of cross-program and cross-sector cooperation. In addition, there are 5 actions needed to solve the problems. The first action is to conduct a training program for Posyandu cadres. The second one is to conduct regular outreach at Posyandu for mothers and families by trained cadres. The third one is to improve the facilities and infrastructure in Posyandu. The fourth one is to provide both material and immaterial incentives for an active Posyandu’s cadre. Lastly, the fifth action is to increase advocacy efforts to related parties. Posyandu program are still facing problems affecting its implementation. Therefore, the posyandu revitalization actions are needed. The main key lies in increasing cadres' capacity through training.
The Analysis of the Impact of Debt on the Indonesian Economy for the Period 1976-2021
Authors: Junaedi Dedi , Norman Efrita , Salistia Faisal , Arsyad Muhammad Rizal , Paramansyah Arman 
Published: June 2022

Foreign debt has an important and inseparable role in the history of Indonesia's national development. The government has changed seven times, foreign debt is always present to fill the development budget deficit. Debt is expected to help move the wheels of the economy, create growth, create jobs, and alleviate poverty. This study aims to analyze the effect of debt, budget, inflation and differences in government regimes on the Indonesian economy (GDP and Income per Capita) in Indonesia for the 1976-2021 period. The study uses secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas), the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the World Bank, and other reference sources such as books, journals and scientific papers. The data used are the value of foreign debt, APBN, national income (GDP), population, inflation rate, and government regime in the period 1976 - 2021. The results of multiple regression analysis with dummy variables (using the Eviews 10 application program) show the following results: Foreign debt and APBN have a correlation with the condition of the national economy, especially the value of GDP. Debt and the state budget tend to increase the value of GDP. In terms of debt management as a driver of economic growth, the Suharto Era (New Order) tended to be better than the eras that followed. However, relatively speaking, the Habibe and SBY eras tended to be better than the Megawati era, the Abdurahman Wahid era, and the Jokowi era. In fact, Jokowi's era is no better than previous eras.

Keywords: Budget, Inflation, GDP, Indonesian Economy
Pengaruh Matakuliah Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Menjadi Wirausaha
Authors: Aderafika Sani Sri , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal 
Published: June 2022

The Entrepreneurship course aims to make students learn to understand entrepreneurship, learn to have an entrepreneurial spirit, and learn to be an entrepreneur. This type of research is quantitative research. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Entrepreneurship courses in order to increase student interest in entrepreneurship by using multiple regression tests to compare the interests of students who take entrepreneurship courses with those who do not take entrepreneurship courses. In semesters 2, 4, and 6, 30 random samples were obtained for each group of students. The results obtained indicate that the implementation of entrepreneurship courses affects student interest in entrepreneurship. For 2nd semester students they do not take entrepreneurial decisions, but they do take them in high school. On the other hand, 4th semester students are interested in jobs that can guarantee a steady income (job). The results of this study can explain the need for students to accompany the offering of entrepreneurship courses in more practical applications in order to gain a clearer understanding of entrepreneurship.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship Course, Interest in Entrepreneurship
Peran PT Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) Amanh Bangsa Dalam Penyaluran Kredit Kepada Pengusaha Kecil di Sidamanik
Authors: Abdul Malik Tambunan Maulana , Perdana Indra Ahmad 
Published: June 2022

This study describes the role of BPRS in the development and strengthening of the community's economy. The purpose of this study, among others, is to determine the role of BPRS in developing MSMEs in Palopo City and to determine the impact felt by MSME actors in Sidamanik in the BPRS empowerment program. This survey is a field survey with a qualitative survey design and data collection using observation, interview, and documentation techniques.
Keywords: Role, PT. BPRS Bank, Empowerment.
Analisis Valeu For Money Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Politik Pada Program Pembinaan Atlet KONI Asahan
Authors: Tambunan Irma Chairani , Nawawi Zuhrinal M. 
Published: June 2022

Value for Money is a performance indicator in a public sector that provides information on whether the budget (funds) provided provides a certain value for the community. The indicators referred to in this case are economic, efficient, and effective. Measuring athlete satisfaction with the services provided by KONI Asahan was carried out on 25 athletes in the Muaythai sport. This study aims to analyze Valur for Money in improving public services at the Asahan Indonesian National Sports Committee (KONI) in the design of athlete development with Valur for Money analysis. The measurement of athlete satisfaction with the services provided by the Indonesian National Sports Committee (KONI) Asahan is carried out by means of the IKM (Community Satisfaction Index). The results of the study show that all budget funds financed by the government have been used properly through the allocation of funds for coaching athletes and coaches.
Keywords: Service, Value for Money, Athlete
Higher education and the impact of the pandemic on its quality
Authors: Куксин И.Н. 
Published: June 2022

проблема качества высшего образования всегда была в центревнимания как российских, так и зарубежных исследователей. Особенно обострился этот вопрос в условиях коронавирусной инфекции COVID-19. Появились исследовательские группы вузов, которые взяли под пристальное внимание качествоучебного процесса, чтобы вырабатывать методические рекомендации для свое-временной его корректировки. Если 2020 год был годом экстренного поиска, то навтором году пандемии (2021 г.) было ясно, что вузы должны переходить на дистанционную, а некоторые вузы в дальнейшем и на смешанную модель образования. С учетом этих обстоятельств необходимо было выработать инструментарий,с помощью которого следует осуществлять управление качеством высшего образования. Данная статья посвящена обоснованию тех элементов, которые должнысоставлять основу управления и внутренней оценки качества образовательных результатов.
The problem of the quality of higher education has always been inthe focus of attention of both Russian and foreign researchers. This issue has becomeespecially acute in the context of the COVID-19 coronavirus infection. Researchgroups of universities have appeared which have taken the quality of the educationalprocess under close attention in order to develop methodological recommendations forits timely adjustment. If 2020 was the year of emergency search, then in the secondyear of the pandemic (2021) it was clear that universities should switch to distanceeducation, and some universities in the future to a mixed model of education. Giventhese circumstances, it was necessary to develop a toolkit with which to manage thequality of higher education. This article is devoted to the substantiation of those elementsthat should form the basis of management and internal assessment of the qualityof educational results.
Utilizing Numerical Simulations to Analyze the Efficiency of a Porous Reactor
Authors: Ribeiro do Prado Júnior W. , Martins J. A. , Romão E. C. 
Published: June 2022

This paper presents a series of numerical simulations of a porous reactor, where a generic reaction between reagents is carried out, generating a product. All numerical simulations were performed by using the software COMSOL Multiphysics, which made use of the Navier-Stokes and Brinkman equations. These equations were utilized to govern the fluid flow in the numerical simulation. Throughout the simulations, several initial parameters were altered to evaluate their impact on the reactor efficiency based on the concentration of component C. Furthermore, other parameters such as the distribution of speed and geometry in the equipment were taken into consideration, and an optimal configuration for the case is demonstrated.
The impact of splenectomy on human lipid metabolism
Authors: Gunes Orgun , Turgut Emre , Bag Yusuf Murat , Gundoğan Ersin , Gunes Ajda , Sumer Fatih 
Published: June 2022

Background: Splenectomy impacts hematological, immunological, and metabolic functions of the patient. Since our understanding of its metabolic effects, in particular effects on lipid metabolism, is limited, this study aims to investigate the effects of splenectomy on lipid metabolism.
Methods: The data from 316 patients undergoing splenectomy between 2009 and 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Thirty-eight patients whose serum lipid values were measured both preoperatively and 1 year after surgery were included in this study.
Results: Significantly higher levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and non-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) lipid profile were found in the postsplenectomy measurements. However, no significant differences were recorded in levels of triglyceride, HDL, or very-LDL.
Conclusion: We determined that splenectomy does impact lipid metabolism, and that the metabolic effects of splenectomy should further be investigated.
Development and Initial Testing of the Electronic Activity Card Sort (ACS3) Among Community-Dwelling Adults
Authors: Boone Anna E. , Wolf Timothy J. , Baum Carolyn M. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Importance: The Activity Card Sort is a valid, widely used measure of participation. There is a need for remotely delivered measures of participation to support the growing use of telehealth.
Objective: To develop and test the concurrent validity and acceptability of the electronic Activity Card Sort (ACS3).
Design: Cross-sectional.
Setting: Research laboratory.
Participants: Community-dwelling adults.
Outcomes and Measures: The Activity Card Sort (ACS) and the ACS3 were administered in randomized order. Relationships between performance on the overlapping items of the ACS and ACS3 were evaluated using Spearman’s ρ correlations. Additionally, acceptability of the ACS3 was evaluated using a survey with a 5-point Likert scale.
Results: High correlations were found between each of the four domains (rs ≥ .836) and total current activities score (rs = .863) between the ACS and ACS3. Ratings on the survey indicate high levels of acceptability and usability for the ACS3.
Conclusions and Relevance: Findings suggest that performance on the ACS3 is consistent with performance on the ACS. This finding coupled with a high level of acceptability indicates that the ACS3 may be a clinically useful tool for evaluating daily life participation.
What This Article Adds: The ACS3 provides an electronic, paperless option for measuring multiple domains of participation in adults.
Appraising Psychiatric Care From a Different Angle: Occupational Therapy Activities and Cardiorespiratory Fitness for Inpatients With Chronic Mental Illness
Authors: Lee Hui-Ling , Hwang Eric J. , Wu Shang-Liang , Hsu Wan-Chi 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Importance: People with chronic mental illness (CMI) are at high risk of poor cardiorespiratory fitness as a result of sedentary behavior and physical inactivity. Occupational therapy practitioners play a key role as advocates for positive lifestyle change for people with CMI.
Objective: To determine the relationships between occupational therapy activities and cardiorespiratory fitness among inpatients with CMI.
Design: This retrospective research included three phases: descriptive cohort, case–control, and cross-sectional studies.
Setting: Psychiatric inpatient facility.
Participants: Inpatients with CMI, ages 18 to 65 yr (N = 325).
Outcomes and Measures: Data were collected over a 12-mo period. Each daily occupational therapy activity performed by participants was converted to energy expenditure (in kcal). Cardiorespiratory fitness was measured by means of the 3-Minute Step Test.
Results: After daily occupational therapy activities, significantly more participants increased cardiorespiratory fitness than declined (McNemar χ2 [1] = 29.18, p &lt; .05). Prevocational activities and moderate- to high-intensity exercises met the optimal energy expenditure level (&gt;352 kcal) necessary to achieve an increase in cardiorespiratory fitness.
Conclusions and Relevance: Occupational therapists in psychiatric inpatient settings should prescribe individualized occupation-based or physical activities that meet the optimal daily energy expenditure for each client to improve their cardiorespiratory function.
What This Article Adds: This study is one of the first attempts to explore cardiorespiratory fitness outcomes after daily occupational therapy activities for people with CMI. Physical benefits unfolded throughout psychiatric care, echoing the profession’s stance on holistic practice.
Weniger Risiken und Nebenwirkungen
Authors: Schaal René 
Published: June 2022

Frankfurt a.M. Manche Fungizide haben unerwünschte Nebenwirkungen auf Nutzinsekten. Versuche von Freiburger Forschern zeigen, dass eine hohe Biodiversität auf dem Acker die Insekten schützen kann, ohne dass auf den Einsatz von Pflanzenschutzmitteln verzichtet werden muss.
Synthesis and Characterization of Praseodymium Doped Nickel Zinc Ferrites using Microemulsion Method
Authors: Khan Asghar H. M. Noor ul Huda , Nawaz Muhammad Kamran , Hussain Rafaqat , Gilani Zaheer Abbas 
Published: June 2022

Spinel ferrites nanoparticles are plays important role in our daily life. Praseodymium doped Nickel Zinc Ferrite Nanoparticles having general formula Ni0.3Zn0.7PrxFe2-xO4 (x=0.00, 0.025, 0.050, 0.075 and 0.1) were synthesized by microemulsion method. X-Ray diffraction (XRD) was used to find different parameters of crystalline size. The development of the FCC spinel structure was observed by XRD data. The most intense peak of the XRD was identified at 2?=35º.From Debye sherrer's formula, calculated the crystalline size 15nm to 29nm ranges. The lattice constant calculations are decreased with the doping of Praseodymium (Pr3+) contents. The x-ray density increases as the concentration of Praseodymium (Pr3+) doping increases, Because Praseodymium (Pr3+) ion has a greater molar weight than Fe3+ ion. The Absorption band spectra are analyzed by using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR).The absorption bands ?1 is known as octahedral stretching bands were found to be in the range of 414 cm-1 and ?2 is the tetrahedral stretching band were found to be in the range of 530cm-1.Dielectric properties of Praseodymium doped Nickel-Zinc Ferrite were measured with impedance Analyzer in the frequency of 1 MHz to 3 GHz range. When Pr3+content concentration increases, the dielectric characteristics, such as dielectric constant, dielectric loss, and tangent loss were also decreased. These measured dielectric characteristics showed that these nanomaterials may be used in higher frequencies devices.
Agronegócio e urbanização no Triângulo Mineiro: As “cidades da cana” e as especificidades do urbano sob o efeito do setor sucroenergético
Authors: Fachini Vicente Pereira Mirlei 
Published: June 2022

O estudo avalia aspectos territoriais da atividade sucroenergética (produção de cana de açúcar e derivados) em pequenos núcleos urbanos do Triângulo Mineiro (Minas Gerais), sedes de municípios que conhecem significativa expansão dos plantios e da produção agroindustrial neste início de século. Estes espaços, a que estamos denominando como “cidades da cana”, tornam-se economicamente dependentes do setor sucroenergético e a falta de alternativas de trabalho cria um cotidiano restrito para a população, ainda que o poder público aposte na atividade como indutora de desenvolvimento.
Palavras-chave: Cana-de-açúcar. Urbanização. Pequenas cidades. Triângulo Mineiro (Minas Gerais, Brasil)
Capítulo 11. Narrativas interactivas e inmersivas
Authors: Vázquez-Herrero Jorge , Pérez-Seijo Sara 
Published: June 2022

La exploración de nuevas formas de contar es una de las líneas de innovación más frecuentes en los medios de comunicación. En los medios nativos digitales se convierte en una necesidad y una oportunidad. Este trabajo revisa la aplicación de técnicas interactivas e inmersivas en los formatos narrativos periodísticos y describe su implementación en los medios nativos digitales.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, periodismo narrativo, narrativas interactivas, narrativas inmersivas.
Capítulo 12. Coproducción de contenido
Authors: Sixto-García José , Rodríguez-Vázquez Ana Isabel 
Published: June 2022

La multimedialidad, la hipertextualidad y la interactividad de Internet posibilitaron que los usuarios pudieran inmiscuirse en los procesos productivos. Este estudio explica cómo se produce la evolución del concepto de los usuarios como consumidores a cocreadores de contenidos, y los desafíos que implica.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, coproducción de contenidos, cocreación de contenidos digitales.
Capítulo 18. Periodistas ante la automatización y la Inteligencia Artificial: la importancia de la formación
Authors: Toural-Bran Carlos , Vizoso Ángel 
Published: June 2022

La Inteligencia Artificial está más presente en el día a día del periodismo de lo que los propios profesionales de la información llegan a advertir. Este trabajo analiza los desafíos que los procesos de automatización están produciendo en las redacciones de los medios y en las aulas de las universidades que forman a los nuevos profesionales digitalizados.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, periodismo automatizado, inteligencia artifici
Capítulo 5. Medios nativos digitales de referencia
Authors: Vázquez-Herrero Jorge 
Published: June 2022

La búsqueda de nuevas fórmulas narrativas y de interacción con la audiencia refleja un grado significativo de experimentación que protagonizan los medios nativos digitales, al no estar atados a modelos rígidos de la industria tradicional. Este estudio repasa la trayectoria y principales rasgos de ocho medios nativos digitales de referencia en el panorama europeo y español de los últimos años.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, innovación, modelos de negocio.