bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Por uma política da vadiação: a capoeira “fazendo” cidades em Fortaleza
Authors: Monteiro Silva Igor , Carvalho Nascimento Ricardo Cesar 
Published: August 2022

A capoeira e as dinâmicas da vida urbana, historicamente, travam um íntimo diálogo, implicando mútua (in)formação a partir de experiências localizadas em espaços públicos citadinos como portos, mercados e largos. Escusado dizer que esse diálogo com as ruas permanece vivo na atualidade, sobretudo em territórios das cidades que são considerados “periféricos”, de “margem” ou “precários” (AGIER, 2015). Assim, o presente artigo objetiva refletir sobre a capoeira enquanto produção da margem, considerando-a como uma “situação-limite” (AGIER, 2015) que enseja precipitações políticas, ações produzidas por coletivos de sujeitos que interpelam as dimensões de “ordenamento” e de “prescrição” dos mundos urbanos planejados a partir e para as “centralidades” e seus sujeitos; que criticam a sustentação de usos, sentidos e relações considerados hegemônicos, dominantes ou legítimos. Para tanto, mobilizando pesquisas etnográficas, os bairros Serrinha e Gentilândia (Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil) são tomados como espaços privilegiados de reflexão.
A capoeira angola em Porto Alegre
Authors: Saretta Poglia Marco Antonio , Dobrovolski Magnólia 
Published: August 2022

Uma diversidade de grupos e linhagens constitui a cena atual da capoeira angola em Porto Alegre. Cidade portuária, como os grandes centros da capoeira no país, há documentos históricos sobre a capoeiragem na capital gaúcha desde o século XIX e, sobretudo, relatos fornecidos por cronistas do século passado, além de fragmentos publicados pela imprensa da época. Entretanto, a capoeira praticada no Rio Grande do Sul atualmente, organizada a partir de grupos, tem sua origem nos anos 1970, sob a influência de outros estados, como Bahia e Rio de Janeiro. Assim como em outras capitais, a capoeira angola enfrentou muitos desafios e conflitos sociais para se estabelecer em Porto Alegre, fortalecendo-se a partir da década de1990. Neste artigo, buscamos contribuir para a compreensão do desenvolvimento da capoeira angola porto-alegrense, tendo como principal referência a memória oral dos mestres e lideranças, assim como pesquisas acadêmicas recentes e outras publicações sobre o tema.
Analysis of High-rise Construction Technology of High-Rise Building Construction
Authors: Liu Zhen 
Published: August 2022

High-rise building is a relatively complex system engineering with high technical requirements, more construction links, difficult construction technology, and emphasizing construction details. Before carrying out the specific work, the construction team must first combine the construction characteristics and construction requirements of high-rise buildings, analyze and study the construction technologies, and then apply a variety of construction technologies in a scientific and reasonable way, and constantly improve the construction quality of high-rise buildings. This paper combines the current situation of high-rise construction under the current situation, analyzes the key points of several high-rise construction technology, hoping to provide some help for the stability and sustainable development of China’s construction industry.
Okul Müdürlerinin Kindarlık Davranışlarının Öğretmenlerin Örgütsel Sinizm Düzeylerine Etkisi
Authors: ASLAN Hüseyin 
Published: August 2022

Bu araştırma, okul müdürlerinin kindarlık davranışlarının öğretmenlerin örgütsel düzeylerine etkisini ortaya çıkarmak için yapılmıştır. Araştırma nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden ilişkisel tarama deseninde yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın evrenini, 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında Samsun merkez ilçelerinde bulunan ilkokul, ortaokul ve liselerde görev yapan 10376 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın örneklemini ise basit seçkisiz örnekleme yöntemiyle seçilen 371 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplamak amacıyla kişisel bilgi anketi, Elma’nın (2019) “Yönetsel Kindarlık Ölçeği” ve Kalagan (2009) tarafından Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirlilik çalışması yapılmış olan on üç maddelik “Örgütsel Sinizim Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın istatistik analizleri SPSS programı ile yapılmıştır.
Verilerin analizinde frekans, yüzdelik dağılım, aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma, Kolmogorov Smirnov Testi, Scheffe Testi, t Testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi ANOVA, Pearson çarpım-moment korelasyon katsayısı ve araştırmanın yordama amacını sınamak üzere de basit doğrusal regresyon analizi işlemleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yönetsel Kindarlık Ölçeği’nin çalışma grubuna uygulanması sonucunda, öğretmenler okul yöneticilerini “düşük düzeyde” kindarlık davranışı sergilediklerini belirtmişlerdir. Öğretmenlerin okul yöneticilerini yönetsel kindarlık bulma düzeyleri; cinsiyet ve medeni durum değişkenlerine göre anlamlı farklılık göstermiştir. Mesleki kıdem, branş ve okul türü değişkenlerine göre, araştırmaya katılan öğretmenlerinin algılarına göre bir farklılık çıkmamıştır. Örgütsel Sinizim Ölçeği’nin çalışma grubuna uygulanması sonucunda, çalışma grubunu oluşturan öğretmenlerin örgütsel sinizim algıları “düşük” düzeyde çıkmıştır. Öğretmenlerin sinizim düzeyleri demografik değişkenlere göre anlamlı farklılık göstermemiştir. Araştırma sonucunda öğretmenlerin algılarına göre; yönetsel kindarlık ve örgütsel sinizm ile yönetsel kindarlık ve örgütsel sinizmin alt boyutları arasında istatistiksel olarak pozitif yönde ve orta düzeyde bir ilişki olduğu ve okul yönetiminin yönetsel kindarlık düzeyinin öğretmenlerin örgütsel sinizim algılarının pozitif yönde orta düzeyde anlamlı bir yordayıcısı olduğu görülmektedir.
The Application of PROMETHEE with the recalculated weight method as a more accurate measurement for the selection of the best Hybrid Renewable Energy Technology for a slum building
Authors: Ukpanyang Donald 
Published: August 2022

Criteria weights exert much influence on the final outcome of a decision-making process, and with regards to obtaining accurate measurements of criteria weights, the use of the combined weight method, which integrates the subjective and objective weights into a single component has been investigated in the literature.

The recalculated weight method, which is derived from the application of the Bayes theorem, proposes a more accurate determination of the weights of criteria used in Multi-criteria decision-making. Previous studies on the accuracy of criteria weight determination focus on the combined weight method, where the subjective and objective criteria weights are integrated into a single component, thereby creating a gap in the literature for the exploration of more accurate methods for criteria weight determination.

In this paper, the decision matrix used in the recalculated weight method is obtained from the results of the simulation conducted in a slum settlement in Nigeria, with the use of the HOMER software. The objective weights and subjective weights are obtained initially from the AHP/Fuzzy AHP and Critic/Entropy methods. PROMETHEE method is used to rank the best hybrid renewable energy technology and a comparative analysis between the recalculated weight method and the combined weight method is carried out to determine their level of accuracy. The results obtained are validated with the use of the VIKOR and TOPSIS outranking methods.

Findings from the result reveal that with the recalculated weight method there is 92% accuracy in criteria weight measurement.
How to Determine Run Time and Irrigation Cycles for Drip Irrigation: Tomato and Pepper Examples
Authors: Shukla Sanjay , Knowles James M. , Shrestha Niroj K. 
Published: August 2022

Even though drip irrigation is more efficient than the other irrigation methods, proper system management is crucial if that increased efficiency is going to result in water savings and a viable crop. One important aspect of drip irrigation management for crop success is irrigation scheduling, which includes determining both how much and when to irrigate. The grower can use several different methods to help develop a suitable irrigation schedule. Proper scheduling needs to be implemented to take full advantage of the increased drip irrigation efficiency. Two examples are presented in this 5-page fact sheet for tomatoes and peppers, which are two important vegetable crops in Florida, to demonstrate the use of reference evapotranspiration and crop coefficients in developing a drip irrigation schedule. Written by Sanjay Shukla, James M. Knowles, and Niroj K. Shrestha, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, April 2014.
AE500/AE500: How to Determine Run Time and Irrigation Cycles for Drip Irrigation: Tomato and Pepper Examples (ufl.edu)
Estimando la Cantidad de Forraje en Campos de Heno y Potreros
Authors: Wilson Tim , Sanders Cindy , Breman Jacque , Sollenberger Lynn , Bosques Jonael 
Published: August 2022

El forraje sirve como fuente primaria de nutrientes para la industria ganadera en Florida. El uso eficiente de esta fuente nutricional es crítico para la supervivencia de los agricultores y rancheros de dicho estado. El estimar la cantidad de forraje en potreros puede proveer información útil a la hora de tomar decisiones acerca del manejo de nuestros recursos. Debe de haber suficiente material en el predio para justificar el costo de utilizar el equipo para cosechar (por ejemplo, precio de compra del equipo, renta, costo del combustible a invertirse, y el costo de la mano de obra). Sin esta información, el predio debe ser sometido a pastoreo. Esta publicación contiene las instrucciones para la implementación de un método simple que nos permite determinar la cantidad aproximada de forraje en campos de heno y potreros.
This 2-page fact sheet was written by T. Wilson, C. Sanders, J. Breman, and L. Sollenberger. It was translated by J. Bosques, and published by the UF Department of Agronomy, January 2014.
SS-AGR-374/AG379: Estimando la Cantidad de Forraje en Campos de Heno y Potreros (ufl.edu)
Understanding and Applying Chelated Fertilizers Effectively Based on Soil pH
Authors: Liu Guodong , Hanlon Edward , Li Yuncong 
Published: August 2022

Plant nutrients are one of the environmental factors essential for crop growth and development. Nutrient management is crucial for optimal productivity in commercial crop production. Those nutrients in concentrations of ≤ 100 parts per million (ppm) in plant tissues are described as micronutrients and include iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), boron (B), chlorine (Cl), molybdenum (Mo), and nickel (Ni). Micronutrients such as Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu are easily oxidized or precipitated in soil, and their utilization is, therefore, not very efficient. Chelated fertilizers have been developed to increase micronutrient utilization efficiency. This 7-page fact sheet provides an overview of chelated fertilizers and considerations for their use to county Extension faculty, growers, and students who are interested in commercial crop production. Written by Guodong Liu, Edward Hanlon, and Yuncong Li, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, November 2012.
HS1208/HS1208: Understanding and Applying Chelated Fertilizers Effectively Based on Soil pH (ufl.edu)
Aster leafminer moth Leucospilapteryx venustella (Clemens) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)
Authors: Diaz Rodrigo , Tapia Esteban , Manrique Veronica , Overholt William , Davis Donald 
Published: August 2022

Leucospilapteryx venustella (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) is a small, mostly light brown moth that, during its larval stages, creates mines in the leaves of plants in the family Asteraceae. Feeding damage by the early instars is characterized by serpentine mines that are expanded by later instars to form tentiform or blotch mines. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Rodrigo Diaz, Esteban Tapia, Veronica Manrique, William Overholt, and Donald Davis, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, February 2014.
EENY585/IN1029: Aster leafminer moth Leucospilapteryx venustella (Clemens) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) (ufl.edu)
Bagrada Bug, Painted Bug, Bagrada Hilaris (Burmeister) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
Authors: LeVeen Eric , Hodges Amanda C. 
Published: August 2022

The bagrada bug is a pest of concern to Florida agriculture, and there are several similar species with which it may be confused. Bagrada bugs have been detected on plant material in trucks traveling across state borders. Twelve interceptions have been made from 2011-2013 at the FDACS agricultural inspection stations along the interstate at the Florida border. Due to the number of recent interceptions, and the ability of this pest to feed on many plants, the bagrada bug has potential to establish in Florida. Therefore, monitoring, surveillance, and educational efforts have begun in Florida to facilitate early detection and rapid response as the spread of the bagrada bug continues to other areas. This 7-page fact sheet was written by Eric LeVeen and Amanda C. Hodges, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, July 2014.
EENY596/IN1041: Bagrada Bug, Painted Bug, Bagrada Hilaris (Burmeister) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) (ufl.edu)
Management of Powdery Mildew in Beans
Authors: Wang Qingren , Zhang Shouan , Olczyk Teresa 
Published: August 2022

Powdery mildew is one of the most commonly occurring diseases on many types of beans. Although the causal organism rarely causes extensive damage, significant yield losses were reported in Columbia County when infection occurred in dry beans prior to flowering. Accurately identifying this disease and immediately taking action for control are critical to effectively prevent spread of powdery mildew in order to reduce significant losses of yield and quality. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Qingren Wang, Shouan Zhang, and Teresa Olczyk, and published by the UF Department of Plant Pathology, June 2014.
PP311/PP311: Management of Powdery Mildew in Beans (ufl.edu)
Desafio para a Inovação em Fitomedicamentos no Contexto da Indústria Farmacêutica Nacional
Authors: ALVES F. N. R. 
Published: August 2022

Diante da baixa competitividade do setor farmacêutico no País, este estudo analisa a potencialidade dos fitomedicamentos como um nicho estratégico para o desenvolvimento tecnológico deste setor. Dentro deste contexto, foi fundamental o entendimento sobre a importância da inovação em fitomedicamentos no Brasil e a análise do potencial terapêutico e de mercado destes medicamentos. A pesquisa envolveu um amplo levantamento de informações com foco na questão econômica e industrial da área farmacêutica, dos fitoterápicos (constituídos exclusivamente de partes de plantas ou derivados vegetais) e dos fitofármacos (isolados de plantas e utilizados como fármacos ou como fonte de modelos para fármacos). Para tanto, o trabalho foi desenvolvido com base na literatura nacional e internacional e na legislação existente. Apesar de algumas dificuldades identificadas como o cumprimento dos padrões de qualidade e segurança exigidos pela legislação e a necessidade de uma maior articulação entre os profissionais da área e entre as instituições de financiamento, pesquisa e produção, o estudo mostrou que os fitomedicamentos são um nicho estratégico para a capacitação tecnológica local e para uma maior autonomia na elaboração de uma política de medicamentos, propondo ações para o desenvolvimento deste nicho no País.
PENERAPAN MODEL SEMIVARIOGRAM EKSPERIMENTAL PADA CURAH HUJAN BULANAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pririzki Sisilia Jesika , Navita Sari  , Bella Agustin  , Yohanes Razaf Eriko Simbolon  
Published: August 2022

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, faktor cuaca menjadi pengaruh besar dalam melakukan semua aktivitas. Besarnya pengaruh kondisi curah hujan, membuat pelaku kegiatan ahrus mengetahui pola curah hujan yang akan datang. Maka dari itu, perlu dilakukan pengukuran terhadap data curah hujan di Indonesia. Namun, dalam pengukuran data curah hujan, tidak semua titik dapat terukur. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya keterbatasan alat ukur dan stasiun pada setiap provinsi yang ada. Sehingga dibutuhkan suatu metode untuk dapat menaksirkan suatu nilai dalam titik yang tidak terukur. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model semivariogram eksperimental. Model ini memiliki tiga jenis model yang digunakan, yaitu model exponential, spherical dan gaussian. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data curah hujan bulanan di semua stasiun yang ada Indonesia yaitu sebanyak 169 stasiun. Pada penelitian ini model terbaik adalah model Exponential karena nilai nugget effect (Co) yang dipunya sebesar 2.418. Berdasarkan peta kontur yang ada, kondisi dari rata-rata curah hujan tersebar dengan rata-rata curah hujan yang kurang dari 14 mm. Hanya saja untuk beberapa daerah seperti pada Kalimantan Utara memiliki rata-rata curah hujan yang tinggi. Untuk daerah yang memiliki rata-rata curah hujan rendah terletak pada Nusa Tenggara Timur.
PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK TEH DAN JUMLAH BIBIT PER LUBANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graveolens L.)
Authors: Handayani Rizky , Priyono Priyono , Bahri Saiful 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi pemberian ekstrak teh dan jumlah bibit per lubang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman seledri. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) Faktorial, yang terdiri dari 2 faktor, setiap kombinasi perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Adapun kedua faktor tersebut adalah : (1) jumlah bibit per lubang (S), dengan 3 taraf yaitu : S1 : 1 bibit per lubang, S2 : 2 bibit per lubang, S3 : 3 bibit per lubang. (2) ekstrak teh, dengan 4 taraf yaitu : T0 : kontrol, T1 : dosis ekstrak teh 1 ml/lubang, T2 : dosis ekstrak teh 2 ml/lubang, T3 : dosis ekstrak teh 3 ml/lubang, didapatkan 12 kombinasi perlakuan. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis Sidik Ragam (ANOVA), jika berbeda nyata maka dilakukan uji lanjutan yaitu Uji BNT taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) interaksi antara pemberian ekstrak teh dan jumlah bibit per lubang tidak terjadi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman seledri, (2) perlakuan ekstrak teh 3 ml/lubang dengan 2 bibit per lubang memberikan hasil paling baik pada berat basah brangkasan sebesar 130,77 gram per lubang setara dengan 10,9 ton/Ha.
Kata kunci: Seledri, ekstrak teh, jumlah bibit per lubang, pertumbuhan, hasil
Dietary magnesium and risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality after myocardial infarction: A prospective analysis in the Alpha Omega Cohort
Authors: Evers Ilse , Cruijsen Esther , Kornaat Iris , Winkels Renate M. , Busstra Maria C. , Geleijnse Johanne M. 
Published: August 2022

BackgroundAn adequate intake of magnesium has been associated with lower risks of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and all-cause mortality in population-based studies. Whether an adequate magnesium intake is important for reducing long-term mortality risk after myocardial infarction (MI) is not yet clear.ObjectiveWe examined magnesium intake in relation to CVD, all-cause and coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality, on top of drug treatment, in patients who had experienced an MI.MethodsWe included 4,365 Dutch patients aged 60–80 y from the Alpha Omega Cohort with a history of MI &lt;10 y before study enrollment. Dietary data over the past month were collected at baseline using a 203-item validated food frequency questionnaire from which magnesium intake was calculated. Patients were followed for cause-specific mortality through December 2018. HRs for mortality in tertiles of energy adjusted magnesium intake were obtained from multivariable Cox proportional hazard models, adjusting for age, sex, education, obesity and other lifestyle and dietary factors. Associations were also studied in relevant subgroups, including patients with diabetes and diuretics users. Restricted cubic splines were used for studying the continuous association of magnesium intake with CVD mortality.ResultsThe average magnesium intake was 302 ± 78 mg/day and 28% of male and 33% of female patients had adequate intakes. Magnesium containing supplements were used by 5.4% of the cohort. During a median follow-up of 12.4 years (48,473 person-years), 2,035 patients died, of which 903 from CVD and 558 from CHD. Higher magnesium intakes (&gt;320 g/d), compared to the reference group (&lt;283 mg/d), were associated with a lower risk of CVD mortality (HR: 0.72; 95% CI: 0.54–0.98) and all-cause mortality (HR: 0.78; 95% CI: 0.64–0.95) in the fully adjusted model. A non-significant inverse association was found for CHD mortality. Associations for CVD mortality were slightly stronger in diuretic users (HR: 0.55; 95% CI: 0.34–0.89). Results were similar after excluding magnesium supplement users.ConclusionAn adequate intake of magnesium may be important for lowering long-term mortality risk after MI, especially in patients treated with diuretics. The Alpha Omega Trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT03192410.
PROD-ALERT: Psychiatric restraint open data—analysis using logarithmic estimates on reporting trends
Authors: Reid Keith , Price Owen 
Published: August 2022

Aims and MethodsRestraint reporting varies, which undermines regulation, obfuscates analyses, and incentivises minimisation. The English Mental Health Units Use of Force Act 2018, “Seni's Law” mandates reporting. This paper analysed open data from all psychiatric and learning disability institutions in England from September 2020 to August 2021. We correlated logarithms of “people restrained per month”, against “bed days” per month and “people under legal mental health detention” per month, per institution. We designated institutions reporting some restraint for at least 11 of 12 months as reporting “completely” and used their trend to infer rates from non-“complete” institutions. Allowance was made for size. Our a priori manual can be shared on request.ResultsLogarithms of people restrained per month and bed-days per month correlated among complete reporters: R2 0.90 (2.s.f). Persons detained per month also correlated with restraint: R2 0.78. “Partial” institutions reported intermittently. “Joiner” institutions reported firstly null, then substantive reporting. “Null” institutions (including the largest) reported no restraint. Precisely-reporting institutions with high inverse variance between months reported similar restraint-rates but less-precise reported lower rates. In institutions reporting no restraint, two independent “true rate” estimations, by bed-days or people detained, correlated across institutions: R2 0.95. Inference from size suggested non-complete reporters restrained 1,774 people in England per month 95% CI (1,449–2,174).Clinical implicationsRestraint remains under-reported. Institutional size explains most restraint variation among complete reporting institutions, 90% of R2. Institutional restraint reports can be compared per-bed per-month. Rates of people detained are a useful independent “checking” comparator in England.