bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Microarray Analysis Workflow Based on a Genetic Algorithm to Discover
Potential Hub Genes
Authors: Carballido Jessica Andrea 
Published: August 2022

Abstract:
This paper presents a sequence of steps oriented to gain biological knowledge from microarray gene expression data. The pipeline's core is a canonical multi-objective Genetic Algorithm (GA),
which takes a gene expression matrix and a factor as input. The factor groups samples according to different criteria, e.g. healthy tissue and diseased tissue samples. The result of one run of the GA is a gene
set with good properties both at the individual level, in terms of differential expression, and at the aggregate level, in terms of correlation between expression profiles. Microarray experiment data are obtained from GEO (Gene Expression Omnibus dataset). As for the pipeline structure, independent runs of
the GA are analyzed, genes in common between all the runs are collected, and over-representation analysis is performed. At the end of the process, a small number of genes of interest arise. The methodology
is exemplified with a leukemia benchmark dataset, and a group of genes of interest is obtained for the
illustrative example.
CVD Approach to a Single Gallium Oxide Nanowire for Solar-blind UV
Detector
Authors: Ma Shufang , Liu Song , Huang Xin , Wang Guang Hui , Liu Bo , Wang Dou , Ou Yang Hui Can , Xu Chao Ming , Liu Sheng Wei , Wei Guo Dong , Han Bin , Hao Xiao Dong , Xu Bing She 
Published: August 2022

Aims:
Finding a simple, energy-saving and low-cost synthesis method to process gallium
oxide nanowires by CVD for solar-blind detector.

Background:
Due to a bandgap of 4.5 ~ 4.9 eV and a high breakdown field strength of 8 MV/cm,
gallium oxide (Ga2O3) has great application prospects in solar blind ultraviolet detection and highpower
devices. Notably, Ga2O3 NWs are currently the key research objects of solar-blind UV detection
materials because of the characteristics of efficient photocarrier separation and collection, and
the bandgap width perfectly matches the energy of deep ultraviolet photons.

Objective:
To find a simple method to synthesize Ga2O3 nanowire with smooth surface and uniform
diameter, and the prepared single gallium oxide nanowire UV detector has high photoelectric conversion
efficiency.

Methods:
Ga2O3 NWs are prepared on the SiO2/Si substrate by chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
approach at low reaction temperature with gold particles serving as the catalyst and gallium arsenide
(GaAs) as a gallium source.

Results:
X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy characterization indicate the crystal structure of
NWs is β-Ga2O3, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) characterization proves that the NWs
have a uniform diameter and smooth surface. Moreover, the high-resolution transmission electron
microscopy (HRTEM) characterization shows that the material had high crystal quality. Moreover,
the photoconductive solar-blind UV detector with a single Ga2O3 NW is prepared, showing the excellent
performance of the high responsivity and external quantum efficiency.

Conclusion:
The effects of growth temperature and the size of gold catalyst on the morphology of
β-Ga2O3 NWs have been investigated. The results show that with the reaction temperature is 625 °C
and the diameter of Au catalyst is about 30~50 nm, it is more conducive to the formation of NMs
with crystal structure, smooth surface and uniform diameter. The performance of the solar-blind UV
photodetector shows that the device has higher sensitivity (R = 149.82 A/W), external quantum efficiency
(EQE = 73206%), and response rate τrise = 0.66 s, and τdown = 0.45 s.
The Thermally Grown Oxide Thickness and Substrate Film Coefficient
Effect on Residual Stresses within Thermal Barrier System
Authors: Yu Qingmin , Chen Lei , Cen Lv 
Published: August 2022

Aims:
This work is to give a further insight into the residual stress distribution within
APS TBC system within TBC system by coupled thermo-mechanic finite element analysis.

Background:
Thermal barrier coatings are a typical example of ceramic-metal system. Thermal
stress could be produced in the thermal barrier coatings on account of the difference in coefficient
of thermal expansion between the ceramic and metal and poses a serious threat to the performance
and lifetime of the thermal barrier coatings.

Objective:
Many previous studies used out-of-plane stresses to estimate the delamination of the
bond-coat/TGO and TGO/top-coat interfaces. However, in the present work, normal and tangential stresses under thermal-mechanic coupling analysis are adopted to investigate the interface delamination

Methods:
A thermo-mechanic coupled model comprised of a top-coat, thermally grown oxide,
bond-coat, and substrate, is built for the stress evolution within the thermal barrier coatings using
finite element method. The thermal conduction is carried out inside the thermal barrier coating
model according to Fourier's law, with the temperature gradient forming in the model.

Results:
The top-coat is subjected to tensile stresses around the peak, with the stress magnitudes
decreasing with the oxide thickness. Normal tension acts across the oxide/bond-coat interface
around the peak while normal compression acts around the valley. Their magnitudes are dependent on the oxide thickness but are not so sensitive to the substrate surface heat transfer coefficient

Conclusion:
The TC/TGO interface might be subjected to tensile or compressive stresses around
the peak, which depends on the TGO thickness. The TGO/BC interface is subjected to tensile
stresses around the peak and compressive stresses around the valley, the magnitudes of which increase with the TGO thickness. The influence of substrate film coefficient on the stress across the
TGO/BC interface is not so significant.

Discussion:
The thermo-mechanic coupled model is employed to analyze the top-coat stress,
bond-coat plastic strain and interface stress. Simultaneously, a parametric study is performed on
the effect of thermally grown oxide thickness and substrate surface heat transfer coefficient on the
above mechanical responses.
Unveiling the Safety Aspects of DevSecOps: Evolution, Gaps and Trends
Authors: Ramaj Xhesika , Sánchez-Gordón Mary , Chockalingam Sabarathinam , Colomo-Palacios Ricardo 
Published: August 2022

Background:
The popularity of DevSecOps is on the rise because it promises to integrate a greater degree of security into software delivery pipelines. However, there is also an unacceptable risk related to safety that cannot be overlooked, given the importance of this aspect in many industries.

Objective:
The objective of this study is to provide an overview of the safety aspects reported in the literature on DevSecOps. This study also characterizes such aspects and identifies the gaps that may lead to future research work.

Method:
A systematic literature review was conducted using five well-known academic databases. The search was executed in September 2021 and March 2022 to identify relevant studies.

Results:
The search returned 114 academic studies. After the screening process, five primary studies published between 2019 and 2021 were selected. These studies were analyzed thoroughly to identify the safety aspects. Then, we categorized them into three main groups: (i) risk-related safety aspects, (ii) human-related aspects, and (iii) management aspects.

Conclusion:
Safety is an important characteristic that is becoming more critical as the number of critical systems grows. This review reveals that only a scarce number of studies are focusing on safety in DevSecOps. However, those studies gave us some insights into this topic. Therefore, our main observation is that this topic has not yet been completely explored in the academic literature. This review can encourage reflection and discussion between the safety and security communities.
The COVID-19 Crisis: Impact on the Education System and How to
Change the Way of Learning
Authors: Meena Mukesh , Barupal Tansukh , Sompura Yashwant , Paul Srijita , Swapnil Prashant , Meena Shyam Sunder 
Published: August 2022

Background:
Recently, the COVID-19 spread has been drastically increasing worldwide at a
breakneck pace. It has resulted in an unparalleled trial in education. Mostly, all educational institutes have
announced their closure to adhere to the government guidelines and have adopted the online learning and
teaching mechanism. To look at the optimistic side of this epidemic, we see that people have come up
with advanced skills and technologies, new modes of learning, contemporary perspectives, and countless
new trends to provide seamless educational services even during this crisis for a better tomorrow.

Objective:
Survey school and college students after online education and adhere to the government guidelines.

Methods:
We directed questionnaires and conducted surveys by 4 members using online mode by Google
form, and the data were analysed using mean and percentage.

Results:
This survey started on 1st June 2021. During the lockdown period, most students responded
through online mode, while some gave their responses in off-line mode, which effectively limited the
research. Students are more likely to be interested in self-study than virtual studies. During virtual study
hours, which schools and colleges provide, students use social media on different tabs and pay the least
attention to what is tutored. However, due to online exams, they have access to all websites and even their
books, so there is a lesser drop in their grades, making them believe in more unrealistic things in life.
Students learn to become dishonest, but some parents continue supporting them in their treacherous behavior
just for the sake of grades. Therefore, the major belief of students is that online exams are useless.
Scarcely any learner who gives an honest exam gets intimidated as the results are biased and hence embraces
the pathway of bypass. However, amidst all of these, post-COVID-19 currents may allow us to
visualize new learning techniques in India and make people more aware of the foreseeable future. In this
research, we include school as well as college students. We have received 3120 responses from students.

Conclusion:
This article discusses that during the COVID-19 crisis, students adopted the learning mode
and what is the impact of COVID-19 on the education system.
Virtual Reality Applications in Medicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review
Authors: Pallavicini Federica , Pepe Alessandro , Clerici Massimo , Mantovani Fabrizia 
Published: August 2022

Background
Virtual reality can play an important role during the COVID-19 pandemic in the health care sector. This technology has the potential to supplement the traditional in-hospital medical training and treatment, and may increase access to training and therapies in various health care settings.

Objective
This systematic review aimed to describe the literature on health care–targeted virtual reality applications during the COVID-19 crisis.

Methods
We conducted a systematic search of the literature on the PsycINFO, Web of Science, and MEDLINE databases, according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. The search string was as follows: “[(virtual reality)] AND [(COVID-19) OR (coronavirus) OR (SARS-CoV-2) OR (healthcare)].” Papers published in English after December 2019 in peer-reviewed journals were selected and subjected to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. We used the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool to assess the quality of studies and the risk of bias.

Results
Thirty-nine studies met the inclusion criteria. Seventeen studies showed the usefulness of virtual reality during the COVID-19 crisis for reducing stress, anxiety, depression, and pain, and promoting physical activity. Twenty-two studies revealed that virtual reality was a helpful learning and training tool during the COVID-19 crisis in several areas, including emergency medicine, nursing, and pediatrics. This technology was also used as an educational tool for increasing public understanding of the COVID-19 pandemic. Different levels of immersion (ie, immersive and desktop virtual reality), types of head-mounted displays (ie, PC-based, mobile, and standalone), and content (ie, 360° videos and photos, virtual environments, virtual reality video games, and embodied virtual agents) have been successfully used. Virtual reality was helpful in both face-to-face and remote trials.

Conclusions
Virtual reality has been applied frequently in medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic, with positive effects for treating several health conditions and for medical education and training. Some barriers need to be overcome for the broader adoption of virtual reality in the health care panorama.

Trial Registration
International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols (INPLASY) INPLASY202190108; https://inplasy.com/inplasy-2021-9-0108/
Optimization of a Quality Improvement Tool for Cancer Diagnosis in Primary Care: Qualitative Study
Authors: Chima Sophie , Martinez-Gutierrez Javiera , Hunter Barbara , Manski-Nankervis Jo-Anne , Emery Jon 
Published: August 2022

Background
The most common route to a diagnosis of cancer is through primary care. Delays in diagnosing cancer occur when an opportunity to make a timely diagnosis is missed and is evidenced by patients visiting the general practitioner (GP) on multiple occasions before referral to a specialist. Tools that minimize prolonged diagnostic intervals and reduce missed opportunities to investigate patients for cancer are therefore a priority.

Objective
This study aims to explore the usefulness and feasibility of a novel quality improvement (QI) tool in which algorithms flag abnormal test results that may be indicative of undiagnosed cancer. This study allows for the optimization of the cancer recommendations before testing the efficacy in a randomized controlled trial.

Methods
GPs, practice nurses, practice managers, and consumers were recruited to participate in individual interviews or focus groups. Participants were purposively sampled as part of a pilot and feasibility study, in which primary care practices were receiving recommendations relating to the follow-up of abnormal test results for prostate-specific antigen, thrombocytosis, and iron-deficiency anemia. The Clinical Performance Feedback Intervention Theory (CP-FIT) was applied to the analysis using a thematic approach.

Results
A total of 17 interviews and 3 focus groups (n=18) were completed. Participant themes were mapped to CP-FIT across the constructs of context, recipient, and feedback variables. The key facilitators to use were alignment with workflow, recognized need, the perceived importance of the clinical topic, and the GPs’ perception that the recommendations were within their control. Barriers to use included competing priorities, usability and complexity of the recommendations, and knowledge of the clinical topic. There was consistency between consumer and practitioner perspectives, reporting language concerns associated with the word cancer, the need for more patient-facing resources, and time constraints of the consultation to address patients’ worries.

Conclusions
There was a recognized need for the QI tool to support the diagnosis of cancer in primary care, but barriers were identified that hindered the usability and actionability of the recommendations in practice. In response, the tool has been refined and is currently being evaluated as part of a randomized controlled trial. Successful and effective implementation of this QI tool could support the detection of patients at risk of undiagnosed cancer in primary care and assist in preventing unnecessary delays.
Tornay, Lizel; Álvarez, Victoria; Laino Sanchis, Fabricio y Paganini, Mariana (comps.) (2021). Arte y Memoria. Abordajes múltiples en la elaboración de experiencias difíciles. Buenos Aires: Editorial de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 300 pp.
Authors: Diz María Luisa 
Published: August 2022

Reseña de Tornay, Lizel; Álvarez, Victoria; Laino Sanchis, Fabricio y Paganini, Mariana (comps.) (2021). Arte y Memoria. Abordajes múltiples en la elaboración de experiencias difíciles. Buenos Aires: Editorial de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 300 pp.
Quark for Wyatt
Authors: Barwin Gary 
Published: August 2022

hunting for themselvesdeer and hadron know where they arebut as for hart and mesondeer and hadron don’t knowthe pumping heart is wearyhart and meson make it soso deer and hadron leave hart and mesonwell enough alonedeer and hadron can’t fill their weary mindwith hart and meson nor draw the meson from meson and hartwho flee the stippling forestdeer and hadron will not followthey don’t attempt itit would be like trying to holdhart and meson in a netmade of hart and meson onlydeer and hadron doubt they could do thisso deer and hadron imagine spending eonshunting hart and meson in vainit’d be like starting with fernsthen attempting to forge diamonds blindfoldedbesides what is written around your fair neckyou can’t read and in the endhart and meson cease to be what deer and hadron go wild to tamethough hart and meson, deer and hadron are the same
Lot Eight / Lote Ocho
Authors: Small Rachel 
Published: August 2022

This piece was submitted as a spoken-word poem. A recording can be found on UnderCurrents' SoundCloud: https://soundcloud.com/undercurrentsatyork/lot-eight-lote-ochoSpecial thanks to Ruben Esguerra, audio engineer on the recording.[Author's Note - Content warning: this poem discusses sexual, gendered, and other forms of violence.]Dedicated to the women of Lot 8 who are fighting like hell for justice not only on their land in Guatemala, but who have brought their historic fight into Canadian courts as well...Find full piece in .pdf below.
Part 3: Politics, Resistance, Alliances, and Imbroglios
Authors: Brochu-Ingram Gordon Brent , Hobbs Peter , Sandilands Catriona 
Published: August 2022

This is a portion of a roundtable discussion on queer ecologies held on 11 September 2014. The roundtable is also available as a podcast and was produced in collaboration with CoHearence, an initiative of graduate students in the Faculty of Environmental Studies suppored by NiCHE (Network in Canadian History and Environment).
Part 4: Queer Ecologies at the Limits
Authors: Brochu-Ingram Gordon Brent , Hobbs Peter , Sandilands Catriona 
Published: August 2022

This is a portion of a roundtable discussion on queer ecologies held on 11 September 2014. The roundtable is also available as a podcast and was produced in collaboration with CoHearence, an initiative of graduate students in the Faculty of Environmental Studies suppored by NiCHE (Network in Canadian History and Environment).
PENYULUHAN PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI KERJA UMKM PADA UMKM BINAAN YAYASAN INSAN PALMA SEJAHTERA DI PALMERAH – JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Nilasari B Medina , Beliartati Beta Oki , Kristaung Robert 
Published: August 2022

Dalam usaha menumbuhkan inovasi dalam memproduksi barang dan jasa serta menumbuh kembangkan berbagai gagasan dan ide usaha baru bagi UMKM di era pandemi ini, diperlukan adanya peningkatan kinerja. Salah satu hal yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan adalah motivasi. Bagi pelaku usaha, salah satu yang tidak boleh luput perhatian adalah menjaga motivasi kerja karyawan. Hal ini sangat penting karena motivasi akan mempengaruhi kinerja, dan baik atau buruknya kinerja karyawan akan berimbas pada usaha yang dijalankannya. Bila motivasi kerja karyawan terjaga dengan baik maka perkembangan usaha bisa berjalan lancar.Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan peningkatan motivasi kerja. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah memberikan pemahaman tentang motivasi (intrinsik dan ekstrinsik), motivasi wirausaha, dan pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). PkM dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan yang dilakukan secara online menggunakan aplikasi zoom. Penyuluh memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai motivasi kerja, serta dilaksanakan pula metode monitoring untuk mengetahui efektifitas penyuluhan.Hasil dari penyuluhan yang terlihat dari kuesioner efektifitas penyuluhan, dimana peserta menyatakan bahwa: 1). Materi yang disampaikan menarik, mudah dipahami dan dipraktekan, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan, serta sesuai dengan kebutuhan UMKM. 2). Peserta termotivasi untuk bekerja dan berusaha lebih giat lagi, peserta mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang cara meningkatkan kinerja UMKM dan akan menerapkannya.Motivasi Kerja, Kinerja, Kreatifitas, Inovasi, UMKM
PELATIHAN PENGENALAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI USAHA KECIL AYAM JONTOR BANG RUDI KELURAHAN CIKOKO KECAMATAN PANCORAN JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Syofyan Syofriza , Lestari Henny Setyo , Wijihastuti Srie 
Published: August 2022

The implementation of PKM (Community Service) aims to improve community /SME understanding of entrepreneurship and provide capital assistance for the continuity of small and medium-sized enterprises during the Covid-19 pandemic. This activity is in the form of counseling and training at The Frozen Chicken UKM and Sambal Uda located on Jl Cikoko Barat No. 49, Pancoran district, South Jakarta. The number of participants who participated in training and counseling activities was 10 SME members who pioneered frozen chicken and chili sauce businesses. They will be given additional funds for business capital to buy adequate equipment in order to serve market demand that has begun to expand outside the province and the use of these funds is accompanied by the Chairman of the Partner. Participants will be given material on tips for resilient entrepreneurship, and how to use social media to promote the resulting product. Thus, it is hoped that this PKM activity can improve participants' understanding and expertise about entrepreneurship.
Simulation of Oxygen Chemical Kinetics Behind Incident and Reflected Shocks via Master Equation
Authors: Baluckram Varishth T. , Fangman Alexander J. , Andrienko Daniil A. 
Published: August 2022

A model for simulating postshock conditions using only state-resolved kinetic data of ab initio accuracy is presented. The quasi-classical trajectory method is used to compute a vibrational-specific kinetic database that describes internal energy transfer and dissociation in a nonionizing oxygen mixture. The kinetic database is implemented in a system of master equations and coupled to conservation laws to simulate a series of conditions, including zero-dimensional adiabatic reservoir, one-dimensional postincident, and one-dimensional postreflected shock relaxation. The present results are in excellent agreement with temperature profiles produced by the direct molecular simulation method at a fraction of cost. For the first time, the state-resolved model is applied to model relaxation behind a reflected shock passing through a thermally nonequilibrium gas. Model validation is made via comparisons to the experiments of Ibraguimova et al. (Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 139, No. 3, 2013, Paper 034317) and Streicher et al. (Physics of Fluids, Vol. 33, No. 5, 2021, Paper 056107). It is shown that neglecting relaxation in the postincident shock region may lead to nonnegligible errors in determining initial postreflected shock translational and vibrational temperatures, particularly in cases where the test gas is not diluted with an inert species.