bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quantifying the contribution of sediment sources upstream of Anzali wetland in north Iran using the fingerprinting technique
Authors: Asadi Hossein , Ebrahimi Eisa , Rahmani Mohammad , Alidoust Elham 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
Soil erosion represents significant challenges in the field of environmental science. The identification of sediment sources is of paramount importance for the effective management of watersheds and the implementation of cost-effective sediment control measures. This study employs a multidisciplinary approach to identify the sources of sedimentation in the upstream watersheds of the Anzali wetland. It investigates the physical, chemical and biological attributes of the soil in order to ascertain the origin of the sediments. A variety of potential sources were considered, including undisturbed and degraded rangelands, forests, rice fields, tea gardens, gullies and riverbanks. A total of 93 samples were collected and analyzed for 35 attributes, including 14 sediment samples from the watershed outlet and 79 soil samples from sediment-producing sources. A stepwise diagnostic analysis was employed to ascertain the extent of each source's contribution to sediment production. The sediment sources were effectively distinguished by attributes such as phosphatase enzyme activity, organic carbon content, sand fractions, magnesium, mercury and cadmium concentrations. The undisturbed pastures and forests exhibited a minimal contribution to the phenomenon of soil erosion due to the presence of adequate vegetation, which serves to reduce the impact of soil erosion. The primary identified sediment sources were riverbanks and gullies.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah
Authors: Rafsanjani Mahdi , Sumiati Sumiati 
Published: February 2025

As one of the provincial governments in Indonesia, DKI Jakarta provides financial reports on their official website as a form of government’s accountability. We, as a society, can respond by analyzing the financial performance of DKI Jakarta provincial government. Through this research, We can see how to analyze the financial performance of DKI Jakarta provincial government from 2012 to 2022. DKI Jakarta was led by five different governors during that period. It is interesting to see the difference between the financial performance of DKI Jakarta on each governor. Financial performance can be measured using fiscal decentralization ratio, independence ratio, regional financial efficiency ratio, local income (PAD) effectiveness ratio, growth ratio, and harmony ratio. The result of the research showed that Basuki Tjahaja Purnama has recorded his name on top of every ratio tested. Followed by Anies Rasyid Baswedan with four times on the top three of every ratio tested. On the other hand, Anies also recorded his name four times in the worst of every ratio tested.

Abstrak
DKI Jakarta sebagai salah satu provinsi di Indonesia tentunya memberikan laporan keuangan yang disebarkan kepada publik sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban pemerintah daerahnya. Masyarakat daerah dapat memberikan respon dengan menganalisis kinerja keuangan dari pemerintah daerahnya. Melalui penelitian ini, dapat terlihat gambaran bagaimana cara menganalisis kinerja keuangan pemerintah provinsi DKI Jakarta tahun 2012 hingga 2022. Dalam kurung waktu 11 tahun tersebut, DKI Jakarta dipimpin oleh 5 Gubernur berbeda sehingga menarik untuk melihat kinerja keuangan DKI jakarta. Kinerja keuangan dapat diukur menggunakkan rasio desentralisasi fiskal, rasio kemandirian, rasio efisiensi keuangan daerah, rasio efektivitas PAD, rasio pertumbuhan, serta rasio keserasian. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah Bapak Basuki Tjahaja Purnama berhasil mencatatkan namanya dalam pencapaian tertinggi di setiap rasio keuangan daerah yang diujikan. Disusul oleh Bapak Anies Rasyid Baswedan yang mencatatkan 4 kali namanya dalam pencapaian tertinggi di rasio keuangan daerah. Meskipun di sisi lain, Bapak Anies Baswedan juga mencatatkan 4 kali namanya dalam hal terburuk dari segi rasio keuangan daerah yang diujikan.
How the Ukraine War Stopped Arctic Brinkmanship
Authors: Heier Tormod 
Published: February 2025

Based on available data in an open-source environment, there was no military antagonism nor any provocative exercises between U.S. and Russian forces in the Arctic between 2022 and 2024. This contrasts the 2015–2021 period where the two rivals provoked each other outside the coast of Norway. Why have U.S. and Russian forces stopped antagonizing each other? Using brinkmanship as a theoretical model of explanation, this study finds the Ukraine War to be an Arctic tranquilizer. This is partly due to fear of nuclear escalation but also due to strategic necessity: neither U.S. nor Russian forces can afford an overstretch problématique in the contemporary international environment. As both protagonists forge self-imposed restraints, Russia’s 2022 invasion has inadvertently led to more Arctic stability.
KONTESTASI BAHASA PADA PAPAN NAMA USAHA DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Lupito Renita Sekar , Suhandano Suhandano , Suhandano Suhandano 
Published: February 2025

Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia, bahasa daerah, dan bahasa asing pada papan nama usaha di Bandar Lampung menunjukkan adanya kontestasi bahasa. Kontestasi bahasa ini melibatkan 14 bahasa, dari 14 bahasa tersebut terdapat bahasa yang dominan dan yang tidak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan menganalisis distribusi bahasa serta mendeskripsikan kontestasi bahasa melalui pola penggunaan bahasa yang muncul pada papan nama usaha. Metode observasi dengan teknik fotografi dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data. Sebanyak 300 foto papan nama usaha di sepanjang jalan utama pada 4 kecamatan (Teluk Betung Selatan, Teluk Betung Timur, Teluk Betung Utara, dan Teluk Betung Barat) diambil sebagai objek penelitian. Pertama data dikelompokkan berdasarkan polanya (monolingual, bilingual, dan multilingual) kemudian pola yang sudah dikelompokkan dianalisis berdasarkan jenis usaha. Selanjutnya dilihat penggunaan bahasa Lampung terhadap jenis usaha. Temuan penelitian menunjukan bahwa bahasa Indonesia lebih dominan dari bahasa lain pada pola monolingual maupun bilingual, sedangkan pada pola multilingual posisi bahasa Indonesia diutamakan daripada bahasa Inggris. Untuk bahasa Lampung meskipun hanya muncul pada segelintir papan usaha tetapi identtitas kelokalan tetap dimunculkan terutama pada usaha makanan dan pakaian khas serta pada nama tempat wisata. Implikasi sosial dari penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Lampung masih memiliki kesadaran untuk melestarikan dan mencerminkan identitas budaya Lampung lewat usaha yang dibangun. Kata kunci: bahasa, bandar lampung, kontestasi, linguistik lanskap, papan usaha
Polish Studies on Saturation Diving and Practical Application of Their Findings. Part 3B Technical and Organisational Issues of the Implementation of Saturation Diving in Poland from the 1990s Onwards. Part 3B
Authors: Skrzyński Stanisław 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
This article is another in a series of articles on the research and implementation of saturation diving technology in Poland. It discusses the specificities related to the implementation of this technology against the background of economic and historical conditions in our country. In Poland, the issue of saturation diving for the needs of the emerging offshore mining industry has been for over a dozen years dealt with by the Department of Diving Equipment and Technology of Underwater Works (Polish abbr. ZSNiTPP). In parallel, deep diving technologies were developed, in the first stage, as a basic diving technology and, since 1994, as complementary to ensure the full backup for saturation diving. Since 1995, saturation diving has become an everyday occurrence in the Polish economic zone of the Baltic Sea. This article shows the difficult path that the implementation of saturation diving took during a period of economic instability when the scale of the domestic offshore industry’s facilities was small compared to global companies. Selected animators and participants in the implementation are recalled for two periods: one marked with the cooperation with the Italian underwater services company RANA and the other one, a period of implementation of long-term underwater works based on domestic capabilities. The article also considers the technical and organisational conditions for the implementation of saturation diving for the Polish mining industry. In 1990, the Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Company Petrobaltic (today LOTOS) played one of the key roles in the implementation of saturation diving in our country. The implementation of saturation diving in Poland was linked to the only operational diving system of Italian production, the Af-2, which enabled scientific research related to the application of new technical solutions and testing under operational conditions, as well as contributed to the development of scientific, engineering, and medical staff for the Polish offshore industry. The company played one of the main roles in the implementation of saturation diving in our country The 1995 became a landmark year in the history of saturation diving in Poland, as well as in the Baltic Sea. Through this technology, the process of installing the first two underwater exploitation heads on production wells B3-7 and B3-10 was initiated. The saturation diving was possible thanks to the leasing of the Af-2 diving system by Petrobaltic and its subsequent purchase by the Naval Academy in 1998.This system, after a series of upgrades, is still in service today.
Sustainability in Banana Production As A Strategy For Global Competitiveness in the Janaúba-MG Region
Authors: Ribeiro Flávio Cantuária , Ribeiro Fábio Cantuária , Oliveira André José Pereira de , Monção Fabrício Figueredo , Dias Lucimar Sales , Silva Andressa Kelle Custódio 
Published: February 2025

Objective: This study aims to identify whether banana producers in the Janaúba region implement waste management techniques in banana cultivation and to examine the role of producer associations in disseminating knowledge about business sustainability.

Theoretical Framework: Sustainable food production is a global demand, and the circular economy can provide competitive advantages. Banana cultivation generates a significant amount of organic waste, which, if not properly managed, can result in environmental and phytosanitary issues. Understanding how producers deal with this waste and promoting sustainable practices are key to improving the sector’s competitiveness.

Method: The study employed a qualitative and descriptive approach, conducting a case study with participatory research. Semi-structured interviews were applied to ten banana producers in the Gorutuba Valley, Janaúba, Northern Minas Gerais. The research assessed the extent to which sustainability practices are adopted and how producer associations contribute to this process.

Results and Discussion: The findings indicate that ABANORTE plays a crucial role in training producers and adding value to banana production, facilitating market access, including international markets. While producers are aware of sustainability concepts, their adoption remains limited. Most reported reusing banana waste as organic matter, but no advanced reuse techniques have been developed. This suggests an opportunity to further explore sustainable solutions for banana cultivation.

Research Implications: The study highlights the importance of integrating banana producers into sustainability networks and optimizing waste management practices to enhance competitiveness.

Originality: Although sustainable banana cultivation has been widely discussed, little research has been conducted on waste management in the Janaúba region. Understanding these aspects can promote technological innovations and economic sustainability for banana producers.
A Hybrid Model for Green Supplier Selection and Order Allocation: DEMATEL, ANP, and Multi-criteria Goal Programming Approach
Authors: Utama Dana Marsetiya , Putri Anindya Apritha , Amallynda Ikhlasul 
Published: February 2025

Increased competition in the industrial world forces companies to increase their competitiveness through Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM). The key to the success of GSCM is the selection of suppliers and the allocation of the proper order by taking into account environmental aspects. This decision involves several criteria and must also pay attention to the relationship between criteria. This study proposes a hybrid procedure to solve Green Supplier Selection and Order Allocation (GSSOA). The integration of Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL), Analytic Network Process (ANP), and Multi-Criteria Goal Programming (MCGP) are proposed to solve this problem. The DEMATEL is used to calculate the relationship between criteria. Furthermore, the ANP is proposed to determine the weight of the criteria and supplier ranking. Finally, the MCGP method is offered for allocating orders based on priority suppliers. A case study on the food industry in Malang, Indonesia, was conducted to apply this procedure. The results showed that the low defects rate criterion is the most important compared to other criteria. The best supplier was successfully selected, and the order allocation was completed. Order allocation priority is to suppliers D, C, A, and B. This study also presents a sensitivity analysis for order allocation.
ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА СЕТЕВОГО ЧЕЛОВЕКА: НЕКОТОРЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ
Authors: Напсо М.Д. 
Published: February 2025

В статье рассматривается воздействие цифровых технологий на процессы становления и развития сетевого человека, чей образ жизни, сознание, социальное поведение, ценностные установки подвергаются серьезным трансформациям. Дается анализ понятия сетевого человека, прослеживаются условия, способствующие его востребованности цифровым контекстом и реальными социальными и технологическими условиями. Подчеркивается мысль о том, что бытие в реальном и искусственном мире отражается на когнитивных способностях и коммуникациях индивида. Отмечается, что появление сетевой личности ставит педагогическое сообщество перед необходимостью пересмотра образовательных технологий и практик, формирования адекватных времени знаний и компетенций. Исследуется воздействие социальных сетей на процессы киберсоциализации и адаптации, показывается их отличие от процессов, происходящих в реальном мире. Анализируется феномен цифровой аддикции, чреватый различными деформациями социального, познавательного и умственного характера. Обращается внимание на преимущества, которые открывает виртуальный мир сетевым индивидам. Исследуются негативные последствия симуляционных практик виртуальной среды, микширующих реальное и вымышленное. Показывается, как символы и знаки подменяют реальные сущности и смыслы, результатом которых становится формирование сознания, неспособного критично и трезво оценивать процессы, происходящие в естественном мире.
The article considers the impact of digital technologies on the processes of formation and development of the network person, whose lifestyle, consciousness, social behaviour and values are undergoing serious transformations. The article analyses the concept of the network person, traces the conditions that contribute to his or her demand for the digital context and real social and technological conditions. The idea is emphasised that being in the real and artificial world is reflected in the cognitive abilities and communications of an individual. It is noted that the emergence of the network personality puts the pedagogical community before the need to revise educational technologies and practices, to form knowledge and competences adequate to the time. The impact of social networks on the processes of cybersocialisation and adaptation is studied, and their difference from the processes occurring in the real world is shown. The phenomenon of digital addiction, fraught with various social, cognitive and mental deformations, is analysed. Attention is drawn to the advantages that the virtual world offers to networked individuals. Negative consequences of simulation practices of virtual environment, which mix the real and fictional, are investigated. It is shown how symbols and signs substitute real essences and meanings, which results in the formation of consciousness, unable to critically and soberly assess the processes occurring in the natural world.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PESTICIDE DEGRADATION PATHWAYS AND STEREOSELECTIVE BEHAVIOR IN AGRICULTURAL SOILS
Authors: Zohora Fatematuz , Hore Shoma , Akter Hamida , Shapon Ahsan Habib , Ahmed Shakil , Hore Ripon 
Published: February 2025

Objectives: This study examines the degradation pathways of chiral pesticides in agricultural soils, with a focus on their stereoselective behavior and environmental fate. Specifically, it explores the degradation kinetics of the chiral herbicide profoxydim, evaluating how soil chemistry, microbial activity, and environmental conditions influence stereoisomer persistence. Additionally, the study assesses the impact of biochar amendments on pesticide degradation dynamics.

Theoretical Framework: The research builds upon established principles of pesticide fate and transport, integrating stereoselectivity as a key factor in environmental risk assessment. The role of biochar in modifying microbial degradation, adsorption capacity, and bioavailability is also considered within the broader context of sustainable soil management.

Method: Advanced analytical techniques, including QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) extraction and HPLC-MS/MS (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography coupled with Tandem Mass Spectrometry), were employed to quantify stereoisomers and their degradation products. Comparative analyses were conducted on soil samples with and without biochar amendments to evaluate changes in degradation kinetics and stereoselective persistence.

Results and Discussion: Findings indicate that certain stereoisomers of profoxydim exhibit prolonged environmental persistence, leading to potential ecotoxicological concerns. Soil chemistry and microbial activity significantly influence degradation rates, with biochar demonstrating the ability to alter pesticide behavior by modifying microbial interactions and adsorption processes. The stereoselective nature of degradation underscores the need for refined risk assessment strategies that account for isomer-specific persistence.

Research Implications: This study highlights the necessity of incorporating stereoselective analysis in pesticide regulation and environmental risk assessments. The observed influence of biochar on pesticide degradation presents a potential strategy for mitigating the environmental risks associated with pesticide use.

Originality/Value: By integrating stereoselective degradation analysis with soil amendment strategies, this research advances current understanding of pesticide fate in agricultural soils. The findings offer a novel approach to improving pesticide management and promoting sustainable agricultural practices through targeted soil amendments.
Turnover Intention : A systematic literature review (SLR)
Authors: Febridiyanti Hanindya , Herachwati Nuri 
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this research is to systematically review existing research regards Turnover Intention in organization. Besides, the purpose of writing this article is to find out the factors that cause Turnover, so that companies can anticipate and maintain existing human resources. Because the issue of Turnover Intention is a very big thing at this time also detrimental to the company such as loss. All articles that cited have been systematically review by author. Author filtered with quality of articles from Q1 until Q2, it will strengthen the validity and reliability of articles that will be reviewed. The findings from our study indicate that research using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method shows various variables that can support Turnover Intention. Antecedent variables that come from external factors, namely organization, culture, leadership and internal factors. In addition, there are mediating and moderating variables that can strengthen the relationship between antecedents and Turnover Intention, for example trust in supervisor, commitment, job embeddedness. The review has several limitations that require further research. Conduct research focused only on certain sectors, so that it will be more visible the appropriate culture to implement Turnover-related problem solving.
आहुतिका कवितामा दलित विरूद्धको प्रतिरोधात्मक चेतना
Authors: शाह Shaha हरिजङ्ग Harijung 
Published: February 2025

प्रस्तुत लेख आहुतिका कवितामा दलित विरूद्धको प्रतिरोधात्मक चेतनाको पहिचान गर्नु उद्देश्यसँग सम्बन्धित रहेको छ छ । यस लेखमा प्राप्त तथ्याङ्कलाई वर्णनात्मक तथा विश्लेषणात्मक रूपमा व्याख्या विश्लेषण गरिएकाले गुणात्मक ढाँचाअन्तर्गत पाठ विश्लेषणमा आधारित रहेको छ । अध्ययन कार्यसँग सम्बन्धित रहेका वा नेपाली साहित्यमा लेखिएका दलित चेतनाको निरूपण गर्ने एवम् प्राज्ञिक समस्याको समाधानका लागि आवश्यक पर्ने सम्पूर्ण सामग्रीहरू पुस्तकालयीय स्रोतबाट सङ्कलन गरिएको छ । गुणात्मक अनुसन्धान भएकाले विशेष गरी व्याख्या विश्लेषणका लागि आवश्यकताअनुसार विश्लेषणात्मक र तार्किक विधि तथा प्रक्रियाको उपयोग गरिएको छ । यसरी समसामयिक प्रगतिवादी कविता धारामा उदाएका कवि आहुतिले सङ्ख्यात्मक रूपमा त्यति धेरै कविता नलेखेका भए तापनि गुणात्मकताको कसीमा यिनका कविता निकै प्रखर र सशक्त छन् । मूलतः प्रगतिवादी काव्यलेखनको मूलमान्यतालाई अक्षरशः पालना गरी काव्यसाधना गर्ने आहुतिले जातीय उत्पीडनको तीब्र विरोध मात्र गरेका छैनन्, दलितको समस्यालाई निकै प्राज्ञिक ढङ्गले विश्लेषण गर्दै समाधानका उपायसमेत प्रस्तुत गरेका छन् । आहुतिले कवितामा सामाजिक विकृति र विसङ्गतिप्रति विद्रोह, दलित तथा उत्पीडितप्रति पू ँजीपतिवर्गद्वारा गरिएको दमन, शोषण, जातीय विभेदको उजागर गर्दै नेपाली साहित्यमा दलित विभेद विरूद्धको प्रतिरोधात्मक चेतनालाई नेपाली समाजमा युगौ युगदेखि उत्पीडनको जीनव वाध्य भएका कामी, दमाई, च्यामे, गाइने, बादी, मुसहर र सार्की जातिका प्रतिनिधि पात्रमार्फत् निकै सशक्त रूपमा प्रस्तुत गरेका छन् । मसामयिक नेपाली कवितामा कला पक्षभन्दा पनि विचार पक्षलाई विशेष जोड दिएर यस प्रकारको दलित विभेद विरुद्धको प्रतिरोधात्मक क्षमतालाई सशक्त रूपमा प्रस्तुत गर्नु आहुतिको विशिष्ट काव्यगत पहिचान तथा विशेषता हो ।
पूर्व आधुनिक नेपाली पद्य साहित्यको वैचारिक विश्लेषण
Authors: खराल Kharal फूलमती Fulamati 
Published: February 2025

प्रस्तुत अनुसन्धनात्मक लेख पूर्वआधुनिक नेपाली पद्य साहित्यको अध्ययन विश्लेषणमा केन्द्रित रहेको छ । मध्यपश्चिम विश्वविद्यालय, ग्य्राजुएट स्कुल अफ एजुकेसन बी.एड.तह प्रथम सेमेस्टरको पाठ्यक्रममा नेपाली शिक्षा विशिष्टीकरण विषयका रुपमा पूर्वआधुनिक नेपाली पद्य साहित्यलाई पाठ्याशंमा सामावेश गरिएको छ । यस अध्ययनमा पद्य विधा अन्तर्गत समावेश गरिएका साहित्यिक कृतिहरू केन्द्रीय कथ्य, भाव/विचार, आयाम, भाषाशैलीका आधारमा के कति उपयुक्त छन् भनी अध्ययन विश्लेषणमा केन्द्रित रहेको छ । यो अध्ययनलाई पूरा गर्न वर्णनात्मक विधि र गुणात्मक अनुसन्धान ढाँचामा द्वितीय स्रोतलाई आधार मानिएको छ । शैक्षिक वर्ष २०६९÷०७० देखि स्नातक तह प्रथम सेमेष्टरमा ऐच्छिक नेपाली विषय (नेपा.शि.४१४) को पूर्व आधुनिक नेपाली साहित्य विषयको पाठ्याशं अन्तर्गतका ३ वटा कवितालाई अध्ययनको मुख्य आधार बनाइएको छ । यस अध्ययनका लागि पुस्तकालय विधिको प्रयोग गरिएको छ । उक्त पद्य साहित्यलाई केन्द्रीय कथ्य, भाव/विचार, आयाम, भाषाशैली, सारतत्व र विधागत सचेतताका दृष्टिले वस्तुपरक विश्लेषण गरी कविता सम्बन्धित तहका लागि उपयुक्त रहेको निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ । यसमा कविता विधा, साहित्यिक कृति, भाव/विचार, सारतत्व, भाषाशैली, आयामलाई प्रमुख शब्दावलीको मूल आधार बनाइएको छ ।