bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El derecho constitucional a disfrutar de una vivienda digna y adecuada y su apoyo por el ordenamiento tributario = The constitutional right to enjoy decent and adequate housing and its support by the tax system
Authors: Carbajo Nogal Carlos 
Published: March 2022

La Constitución de 1978 en su Título I, dedicado a los derechos y deberes fundamentales, consagra en el artículo 47 el derecho de todos a «disfrutar de una vivienda digna y adecuada», objetivo que puede alcanzarse introduciendo diferentes medidas en los ordenamientos tributarios estatal, autonómico y local que, como analizaremos, utilizan distintos beneficios fiscales en sus figuras impositivas para este fin. Asimismo, un tratamiento fiscal desincentivador de la vivienda vacía puede potenciar alcanzar este propósito. Title I of the 1978 Constitution, dedicated to fundamental rights and duties, enshrines in article 47 the right of everyone to "enjoy a decent and adequate home", an objective that can be achieved by introducing different measures in the state and regional tax laws. and local that, as we will analyze, use different tax benefits in their tax figures for this purpose. Likewise, a disincentive tax treatment for empty homes can help achieve this end
COVID-19: impacto en la contratación pública = COVID-19: impact on public procurement
Authors: García Martín Lidia 
Published: March 2022

La crisis sanitaria ocasionada por la pandemia de la COVID-19 ha afectado a todos los sectores con gran crudeza. La garantía en la prestación de los servicios públicos, así como la continuidad de los procedimientos de compra pública ha propiciado la aprobación de una oleada de decretos leyes para hacer frente a la crisis sanitaria. El presente artículo, a la luz de las consideraciones que instaura nuestra carta magna en relación con la protección de la salud, pretende reflexionar sobre los aciertos y desaciertos de estas nuevas disposiciones normativas, así como perfilar una serie de medidas a tener en cuenta a la hora de garantizar una adecuada prestación de los servicios públicos. Finalmente, se hace una mención especial a la inteligencia artificial en un contexto en el que el teletrabajo de las Administraciones públicas ha sido la única solución efectiva para garantizar la continuidad de la prestación de los servicios públicos durante la declaración del estado de alarma. The health crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has affected all sectors very harshly. The guarantee in the provision of public services, as well as the continuity of public procurement procedures has led to the approval of a wave of decree laws to face the health crisis. This article, in the light of the considerations established by our constitution in relation to health protection, aims to reflect on the successes and failures of these new regulatory provisions, as well as outline a series of measures to be taken into account when time to ensure adequate provision of public services. Finally, a special mention is made of artificial intelligence in a context in which teleworking by public administrations has been the only effective solution to guarantee the continuity of the provision of public services during the declaration of the state of alarm
Visión constitucional del fiscal instructor en el nuevo Anteproyecto de Ley de Enjuiciamiento Criminal de 2020 = Constitutional vision of the investigating prosecutor in the new Draft Bill of Criminal Prosecution Law of 2020
Authors: Jamardo Lorenzo Andrea 
Published: March 2022

El presente trabajo tiene por objeto aportar un apunte constitucional de la figura del Fiscal instructor, a la luz del reciente Anteproyecto de LECrim 2020, así como la realización de una comparativa del sistema de investigación instaurado en el actual Anteproyecto frente a los sistemas de los textos pre-legislativos de 2011 y 2013. This essay’s purpose is a constitutional view about Criminal Prosecutor’s figure at the new 2020’s Criminal Proceeding's Draft Law. Also, it offers a comparative between the criminal investigation at the current Criminal Proceeding’s Draft Law and at the previous 2011’s and 2013’s drafts.
El papel de la Constitución en la defensa de la democracia frente al populismo = The role of the Constitution in the defense of democracy against populism
Authors: Seijas Villadangos Esther 
Published: March 2022

La defensa de la Constitución en el siglo XXI es sinónimo a la protección del Estado democrático de Derecho. Las coordenadas espacio temporales en las que se concibió la Constitución, como referente organizativo en abstracto de la mano de la Revolución francesa y como elemento clave para la democratización española, han cambiado de forma súbita en los últimos años, y particularmente en la última legislatura. En la reflexión que aquí se realiza se partirá de analizar tres categorías de conceptos: globalización, populismo y constitucionalismo, para asentar los pilares, de un análisis prospectivo, anclado en las referencias fácticas a supuestos que podemos catalogar de populistas. En el último estadio de este ensayo articularemos las estrategias a las que puede acudir el Derecho Constitucional para contrarrestar y para anticiparse a las desviaciones populistas. El papel de los Tribunales Constitucionales y su reacción frente a las corrientes que propugnan un weak judicial review será la clave. The defense of the Constitution in the 21st century is synonymous with the protection of the democratic rule of law. The space-temporal coordinates in which the Constitution was conceived, as an abstract organizational reference point in the hand of the French Revolution and as a key element for Spanish democratization, have changed suddenly in recent years, and particularly in the last Legislature. In the reflection carried out here, we will start by analyzing three categories of concepts: globalization, populism and constitutionalism, in order to lay the foundations of a prospective analysis, anchored in factual references to assumptions that we can classify as populist. In the last stage of this essay we will articulate the strategies to which Constitutional Law can resort to counteract and anticipate populist deviations. The role of the Constitutional Courts and their reaction to the currents that advocate a weak judicial review will be the key
Correlation of salivary biomarkers and dental caries in children exposed to passive smoking
Authors: Rao Chaithrashree S , Agarwal Manisha , Konde Sapna , Peethambar Preetha , Prasad Sahana N 
Published: March 2022

Salivary antimicrobial peptides (AMP’s) play an important role in the local defence of oral cavity and expression of these are altered by various factors. Among them cigarette smoke has known to have detrimental effects on salivary immune defence mechanisms. The effect of passive smoking on salivary AMP’s and correlation to dental caries in children has not yet been reported. Thus, this study was aimed to assess the correlation between passive smoking and dental caries in exposed and unexposed children. A randomized cross-sectional study was designed & Self-reported questionnaire was filled by the parents of the participants to obtain the data. Participants were divided into passive exposed (PE) and unexposed (UE) group based on exposure parameters. Clinical examination was performed and DMFS were marked for each subject. Unstimulated saliva was collected for 1 min and SFR was measured by analysing saliva in the graduated tubes after which the saliva was subjected for analysis of salivary cotinine and LL-37 concentration through ELISA kit. The mean DMFS and Salivary cotinine levels were elevated in Passive smoking exposed individuals, showing a positive correlation between DMFS and Salivary cotinine levels to passive smoking, but, the mean salivary LL-37 levels were reduced in passive smoking exposed individuals, showing a negative correlation between Salivary LL-37 levels to passive smoking. There was also a dose-dependent relationship between caries experience and smoking exposure. Reduction of passive smoking is important not only for the prevention of various systemic ill-effects, but also for the promotion of health.
Treatment of gingival recession with coronally advanced flap with/without autologous platelet rich fibrin: A case report
Authors: Aeran Himanshu , Tuli Amrinder Singh , Chowdhry Rebecca , Sharma Ila 
Published: March 2022

This case report aims to analyze the treatment outcome of receding gums with coronally advanced flap (CAF) with/without an autologous platelet rich fibrin (PRF).Two patients with localized Miller’s class I gingival recession reported to the department of Periodontology, Seema Dental College and Hospital, Rishikesh, were selected for coronally advanced flap with/without autologous platelet rich fibrin for aesthetic purpose. At baseline, 1 and 3 month treatment outcome was assessed by following clinical parameters such as recession depth (RD), recession width (RW), clinical attachment level (CAL), keratinized tissue width (WKT).Recession depth (RD), Recession width (RW), Clinical attachment level (CAL), Width of keratinized tissue (WKT) shows significant improvement in patient with platelet rich fibrin at 1 month & 3 months.Coronally advanced flap along with PRF shows that it is a predictable treatment modality for localized Miller's class I recession defects.
Enhanced facial esthetics for geriatric patients with customized complete denture for amplified cheek support
Authors: Jain Prachi , Rathee Manu , Singla Shefali , Singh Sandeep , Agarkar Vipul 
Published: March 2022

Aging is associated with edentulism, resorbed alveolar ridge, reduced muscle activity, and sunken cheeks. When there is not enough muscle mass between zygomatic and mandibular bone, slumping of cheeks occurs. Sunken cheeks lead to facial disfigurement and unesthetic appearance resulting in a negative psychological impact on the patient. The use of conventional complete dentures can rehabilitate the loss to some extent, but excellent denture esthetics can be achieved by providing additional support to the slumped tissues. This clinical case series describes different techniques to provide support for sunken cheeks using detachable maxillary cheek plumper prosthesis in completely edentulous geriatric patients.
Long-term Stability of Cationic Phytosphingosine Nanoemulsions as Delivery Systems for plasmid DNA
Authors: ISAR Selen , ŞAHİN Hüseyin Yiğit , AKBABA Hasan , NALBANTSOY Ayşe , EREL AKBABA Gülşah , BAŞPINAR Yücel 
Published: March 2022

The case of ready to use gene delivery systems like cationic nanoemulsions is not reflecting the truth. Thus, delivery systems for applicating genes like nucleic acids have to be prepared freshly before each application. This study is focused on the preparation and characterization of cationic nanoemulsions using phytosphingosine for plasmid DNA delivery. Repurposing of cationic agents guided us to phytosphingosine, previously used for enhanced interaction with negatively charged surfaces. It was reported that phytosphingosine may act anti-apoptotic, but without using it in an appropriate delivery system like nanoemulsions. This gap attracted our interest about preparing and characterizing long-term stable cationic nanoemulsions and their cytotoxic effects on MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 breast cancer cells using phytosphingosine. The cationic nanoemulsions 1, 2, and 3 were prepared and characterized in terms of droplet size, polydispersity index, and zeta potential, long-term stability after storage at 25 and 40 °C, complexation with pDNA, release and cytotoxicity on MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells. The CNEs showed appropriate properties like a small droplet size (+30 mV). Unfortunately, each cationic nanoemulsion showed some disadvantages. Cationic nanoemulsion 1 decreased the viability of cancer cells to only 25 %. Phase separation was observed for cationic nanoemulsion 2 after storage of six months at 40 °C. And cationic nanoemulsion 3 was not able to form a complex with pDNA.
However, cationic nanoemulsion 1 is more appropriate than the other cationic nanoemulsions for delivering pDNA.
AMPUTATION OF CERVIX AND NEOCERVIX CREATION USING STURMDORF TECHNIQUE IN RECURRENT CERVICAL SARCOMA BOTRYOIDES: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Budinurdjaja Pribakti , Nizomy Ihya Ridlo , Lahdimawan Inas Tsurayya Fauziah 
Published: March 2022

Abstract: Sarcoma botryoides, or embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, is soft tissue sarcoma arises from embryonic muscle cells and normally present with discharge, bleeding, or a visible mass at the vaginal introitus in infants and children. Aim of this study is to report a case of cervical sarcoma botryoides. Method used is a Case report. A 16-year-old girl, nulliparous, complained abnormal vaginal bleeding and a protruding vaginal mass. Patient underwent first surgery, mass recurrent five months later. The second surgery was performed by cervical amputation and neocervix creation using Sturmdorf sutures technique. Postoperative week 12 demonstrated a healthy neocervix in appearance, her menses have resumed, indicated patency. She has no evidence of disease 3 months after diagnosis. Cervical sarcoma botryoides is a rare malignancy. Clinicians must thoroughly examine any polyp or mass protrudes from vagina. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for better prognosis. Sarcoma botryoides has a much improved prognosis with multimodality treatment. To determine the long-term survival and future potential fertility outcome, larger study and longer follow-up are needed. Keywords: sarcoma, botyroides, embryonal, rhabdomyosarcoma, neocervix
A study on the effects of climate change on viticulture on Santorini Island
Authors: Xyrafis Efstratios Guillaume , Fraga Helder , Nakas Christos T , Koundouras Stefanos 
Published: March 2022

The Mediterranean basin is regarded as one of the regions the most affected by climate change in the world. Traditionally, viticulture in this region copes with high temperatures, heat waves and drought. Such particularly extreme conditions, which induce severe abiotic stress on plants, are expected to intensify due to the predicted climate changes in the future. Our study focuses on the viticulture of Santorini Island, located in South Aegean (Greece). Vines have been cultivated on Santorini Island for thousands of years on their own roots owing to the phylloxera-free volcanic soil of the island. The vineyards of Mediterranean regions are already encountering difficulties because of ongoing climate change. The aim of this study was to analyse chronological climate data, evaluate the trends in the change of climate parameters and bioclimatic indices and correlate them with viticultural indices. In brief, the average annual temperature has increased in the last 45 years by almost 4 °C and a significant increase in the frequency of days with high temperatures has been recorded. Bioclimatic indicators correspond to warmer climates with warmer nights and longer periods of drought. Finally, it appears that the high temperatures occurring during the critical stages of the development and differentiation of the vine seem to affect production in the following growing season, while earlier harvest dates and higher sugar content than 45 years ago are observed.
STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES IN DISTANCE LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AGES 10 TO 11 YEARS
Authors: Lestari Ika , Nafiah Maratun , Zahara Adinda 
Published: March 2022

When school students are required to stay at home, as is the case with the current COVID-19 pandemic, parents need good parenting skills and a good level of education. Apart from monitoring the temperament and performance of their children, parents should try to meet their children's educational needs as effectively as possible. This study aims to provide a basis for decisions about data preparation and analysis and how the research results should be interpreted and reported. Thus, the main problem addressed in this study is the attitude of students' responsibility in distance learning. The type of research used is a descriptive quantitative research that only uses one variable, namely the attitude of responsibility. The results of this study concluded that students could make their own decisions, being able to keep time, being able to complete assigned tasks, being able to get through difficult times, being able to accept the consequences, and learn from failure.
Kata Kunci: students’ responsibility; distance learning; elementary schools; COVID-19
Entornos virtuales de aprendizaje al servicio de la sociedad. Evaluación de necesidades del Proyecto e-APSA
Authors: Roig-Vila Rosabel , Belmonte Mª Luisa 
Published: March 2022

La Asociación APSA, la cual desarrolla actividades dirigidas a la mejora de la calidad de vida de personas con discapacidad, se encuentra desarrollando un importante proceso de digitalización y a su vez actualización, de sus servicios. El proyecto e-APSA surge como reacción a una serie de necesidades detectadas.
La investigación parte del punto de vista de 261 familiares de alumnos con discapacidad, de los diferentes centros del área educativa de esta asociación, siendo el instrumento utilizado el Cuestionario NICOA-online.
Los resultados obtenidos indican que las familias disponen de Internet en casa y afirman utilizarlo de manera habitual, principalmente desde el móvil, aunque también desde el ordenador. Ahora bien, aunque la mayoría de dichas familias afirma encontrarse bastante capacitada para asesorarse a través de Internet, aseguran, paradójicamente, no consultar la información que comparte APSA en su página web. Es más, admiten mantener la comunicación con la Asociación de manera presencial. En función del género y el nivel de estudios, las diferencias encontradas resultan estadísticamente significativas.
Ficción, jóvenes y narrativas transmedia en entornos virtuales
Authors: López Pérez César 
Published: March 2022

El objetivo de este estudio es, por un lado, profundizar en estos nuevos entornos de recepción de ficción que comparten los jóvenes, así como en las dinámicas de narrativas transmedia que se dan y, por otro lado, detectar cómo ello afecta o implica al sistema educativo, especialmente al área de Literatura.
Para ello, se propone una metodología de investigación cualitativa, escogiendo la modalidad de estudio de caso, en una selección de informantes de primer curso de Magisterio de la Universidad de Zaragoza. Se plantea como instrumento de recogida de datos un cuestionario con preguntas abiertas y como técnicas se emplea el grupo de discusión y la entrevista semiestructurada. Se utiliza Atlas.ti como software de tratamiento de datos. Entre las conclusiones principales, destaca la tendencia creciente hacia la fusión de espacios de recepción de la ficción audiovisual y literaria donde los entornos digitales adquieren gran importancia a través de los youtubers, booktubers, influencers y otros fenómenos mediáticos y, paralelamente, se constata la necesidad de que desde el sistema educativo se acuda a metodologías didácticas donde estos modos de apropiación de contenidos de la ficción puedan utilizarse como elementos de motivación y adquisición de conocimientos dentro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.
Evaluasi Karakteristik Carnation Mottle Virus (CarMV) Asal Tanaman Anyelir pada Beberapa Tanaman Indikator [Evaluation of Carnation Mottle Virus (CarMV) Characteristics from Carnations in Several Indicator Plants]
Authors: Syafira Intan , Afifah Lutfi , Saputro Nurcahyo Widyodaru , Diningsih Erniawati 
Published: March 2022

<p>Anyelir merupakan salah satu komoditas andalan selain krisan dan mawar pada sektor agribisnis di Indonesia, namun produksi tanaman anyelir terus menurun sejak tahun 2015 hingga 2020, hal ini salah satunya disebabkan oleh serangan virus CarMV yang menginfeksi tanaman anyelir. Pengetahuan dasar mengenai suatu virus sangat diperlukan untuk menentukan pengendalian yang tepat untuk virus tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi sifat fisik dan sifat biologi CarMV. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium dan Rumah Kaca Virologi, Balai Penelitian Tanaman Hias, Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat (1.100 m dpl.), pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Agustus 2021. Metode yang digunakan, yaitu metode deskriptif untuk mengamati karakter fisik dan biologi Carnation mottle virus isolat Jawa Barat melalui uji sifat fisik virus (DEP, TIP, LIV) serta uji biologi melalui penularan secara mekanik pada tanaman indikator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dilution End Point (DEP) CarMV 10-5, Thermal Inactivationt Point (TIP) 65°C, dan Longevity In Vitro (LIV) lebih dari 72 jam. Inokulasi CarMV secara mekanis pada tanaman indikator menyebabkan gejala sistemik pada Nicotiana benthamiana dan Ageratum conyzoides, sedangkan pada tanaman Chenopodium amaranticolor, Cucumis sativus, Lycopersicon esculentum, dan N. clevelandii menunjukkan gejala lokal.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong></p><p>Anyelir; Carnation mottle virus (CarMV); RT-PCR; Sifat biologi; Sifat fisik</p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Carnation is one of the mainstay commodities besides chrysanthemum and roses in the agribusiness sector in Indonesia, but carnation production continues to decline from 2015 to 2020, one of which is caused by the CarMV virus attack that infects carnation plants. Basic knowledge about a virus is needed to determine the right control for the virus. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physical and biological properties of CarMV. This research was conducted in the Virology Laboratory and Greenhouse, IOCRI, Pacet, Cianjur, West Java (1,100 m asl), from May to August 2021. The method used was a descriptive method to observe the physical and biological characters of Carnation mottle virus isolates from West Java by testing the physical properties of the virus (DEP, TIP, LIV) as well as biological tests through mechanical transmission on indicator plants. The results showed that the Dilution End Point (DEP) of CarMV was 10-5, the Thermal Inactivation Point (TIP) was 65°C, and the Longevity In Vitro (LIV) was more than 72 hours. Mechanical inoculation of CarMV in indicator plants caused systemic symptoms in Nicotiana benthamiana and Ageratum conyzoides, while Chenopodium amaranticolor, Cucumis sativus, Lycopersicon esculentum, and N. clevelandii plants showed local symptoms.</p><p> </p>
Polymer Retention “Tailing” Phenomenon Associated with the Milne Point Polymer Flood
Authors: Seright R. S. , Wang Dongmei 
Published: March 2022

Summary
Associated with the Milne Point polymer flood (on Alaska’s North Slope), this paper explores the unusual shape of hydrolyzed polyacrylamides (HPAM) breakout/propagation during dynamic polymer retention measurements in Milne Point core material. In contrast to conventional expectations, polymer retention does not delay the initial polymer arrival at the end of a Milne Point core. However, after effluent polymer concentrations rapidly rise to at least 50% of the injected value, the concentration gradually “tails” up over many pore volumes (PVs) before it finally achieves the injected value. To understand the origin and significance of this behavior, a wide range of core experiments were performed, including substantial variations in polymer concentration and molecular weight, core length, preservation state, sand grain size, and mineral composition. Illite was identified as primarily responsible for the tailing phenomenon. This phenomenon has important consequences that must be considered when projecting the performance of the field project. This work suggests that mineralogy analysis (especially for illite and kaolinite) may reveal whether tailing should be accounted for during simulations of polymer propagation/retention in a given field application.