bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Geostatistika Ordinary Kriging dalam Estimasi Harga Tanah (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Samarinda Utara Kota Samarinda)
Authors: Lestari Mutiara Ayu , Lepong Piter , Natalisanto Adrianus Inu 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Ordinary kriging geostatistical method is an interpolation method that used spatial data. This method generally used to estimate coal and mineral resources. However, over time this method is also used in estimating land prices. The purpose of this research is to determine the best model for land price estimation in North Samarinda District, especially in Sempaja Selatan Sub-District between spherical models, Exponential models and Gaussian models and to determine land price estimation using ordinary kriging geostatistical method based on the best semivariogram model displayed in the form of a contour map. The estimation process begins by create an experimental semivariogram and a structural analysis which is carried out to obtain sill, nugget and range. Then, interpolated using the three models to get the predicted value and calculated RMSE to determine the performance of the model, which the spherical model is the best model because it has the smallest RMSE value. From this method, a contour map of the estimation results of land prices in Sempaja Selatan Sub-District of North Samarinda District is obtained. The lowest land prices are found to be predominantly located in the northwest and north of Sempaja Selatan Sub-District. The lowest price of the land range from Rp. 279,000,- to Rp. 900,000,- per m2 and the highest price of land is predominantly located in the southern part of Sempaja Selatan Sub-District with prices ranging from Rp. 2,982,000, - to Rp. 4,981,000, - per m2. The variation in land prices in Sempaja Selatan Sub-District of North Samarinda District is influenced by physical factors, namely the elevation and slope of the slope. Low land prices tend to be in areas of high elevation and steep slopes, while high land prices are at low elevations and with a slope that is flat. So from this, it can be said that the land price is inversely proportional to the physical factor of the land.
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Monitoring Suhu dan Kelembaban Udara Berbasis Internet Of Things (IOT) Pada Laboratorium Kalibrasi Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang Samarinda
Authors: Awaluddin Muhammad , Syahrir Syahrir , Zarkasi Ahmad 
Published: July 2022

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang rancang bangun prototipe monitoring suhu dan kelembaban udara berbasis internet of things (IoT) pada Labratorium Kalibrasi Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang (BPSMB) Samarinda. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang prototipe yang dapat mengukur suhu dan kelembaban udara menggunakan sensor BME280 berbasis mikrokontoler NodeMCU ESP8266. Tahapan penelitian dilakukan dengan merancang perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak prototipe menggunakan BME280 sebagai sensor yang dapat mengukur suhu dan kelembaban udara dan NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai kontrol utama yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Elektronika dan Instrumentasi Universitas Mulawarman. Tahap selanjutnya, dilakukan pemantauan suhu dan kelembaban udara di Laboratorium Kaibrasi Balai Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Mutu Barang Samarinda. Hasil perancangan prototipe dapat mengukur suhu dan kelembaban udara seacara realtime serta dapat dimonitoring menggunakan smartphone melalui aplikasi blynk dan hasil monitoring di Laboratorium Kalibrasi BPSMB Samarinda menunjukkan bahwa laboratorium tersebut berada pada suhu ideal yaitu 18 - 22 sesuai standar acuan JIS Z 8710 (Japanese Industrial Standard).
Usos tradicionales de las plantas medicinales en los Valles Calchaquíes, Salta, Argentina
Authors: Fabbroni Mariela , Flores Carolina Beatríz , Guzmán Ayarde Marina Fernanda , Robbiati Federico Omar 
Published: July 2022

Introducción y objetivos: Los pobladores de los Valles Calchaquíes salteños aún dependen de las plantas medicinales para cubrir sus necesidades de salud pese a que los vertiginosos cambios económicos y sociales han erosionado el conocimiento médico tradicional. Los objetivos fueron i) conocer las plantas medicinales, ii) indagar acerca de la importancia cultural de las plantas en relación a la diversidad de usos en la medicina tradicional y el consenso de los informantes; iii) describir los ambientes de adquisición de las plantas, las dolencias, afecciones tratadas y las prácticas terapéuticas y, iv) comparar la farmacopea local con las de otras regiones cercanas.
M&M: Se efectuaron entrevistas abiertas y semiestructuradas a 30 participantes, observación participante y recorridos botánicos en 12 localidades y parajes. Los datos recolectados fueron analizados cuali-cuantitativamente.
Resultados: La riqueza herbolaria asciende a 89 taxones, la mayoría nativos (65%), de los cuales, 24 se citan por primera vez. La versatilidad utilitaria medicinal cubre 51 afecciones y dolencias. La especie con mayor uso fue Geoffroea decorticans, empleada para afecciones respiratorias. Las más versátiles fueron Ruta chalepensis, Vachellia aroma, Sphaeralcea bonariensis y Ligaria cuneifolia. Los sistemas corporales con mayor consenso fueron neumonología e infectología, traumatología y aparato locomotor. La mayoría se recolectan a campo y se destinan principalmente para el sistema gastroenterológico.
Conclusiones: Se actualizó la farmacopea vegetal tradicional. La población emplea un importante abanico de plantas donde concurren prácticas y saberes tradicionales, con diversidad de criterios selectivos. Se manifiestan cambios en las prácticas y saberes tradicionales y un flujo informal del conocimiento sobre las plantas.
Information Security in the use of drones
Authors: Pereira Gomes Rilmar , Siqueira Tavares Aline , Alves Martins Eny , Da Silva Pereira Alves Matheus , Lobo de Oliveira Jean Mark , Barbosa de Alencar David 
Published: July 2022

Drones have increasingly become part of many people's daily lives and can have many uses, but there are inherent risks to their use that cannot be ignored. This article aims to present some vulnerability risks present in drones and find tools to ensure the integrity of routes traveled by a drone.
Study of the Application of User Security Techniques in the Network
Authors: Pereira Gomes Rilmar , Monteiro da Silva Francisco Luan , Correa Rodrigues Junior Maria , De Carvalho Caetano do Vale Thiago , Marques Tavares Zaida Maria , Barbosa de Alencar David 
Published: July 2022

Mapping user behavior on the network is one of the fundamental points for the development of security measures against intrusions, however, despite a large number of platforms and programs adopting protection standards, users are still poorly understood about their security, so, this article sought to study user security techniques on the network as a way of identifying to what extent their actions may constitute a risk or protection for their security. of a data collection questionnaire, which was prepared online and later collected responses from 222 users in Manaus-AM. From the data, a certain balance in the behavior of users can be highlighted, indicating that he is more aware of the risks, but performing actions that leave him exposed, it can be seen that through the data obtained, his behavior brings surprises to some people. situations. The main conclusion of the study reveals a certain balance of user actions regarding their security while in the network environment, so the contribution of the research is in the description and presentation of the user's security actions while in the online environment, an area little explored by the academic research. Finally, a proposal for a future research agenda on this topic is also presented.
ROLE OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL CORTICO-BASAL GANGLIA-THALAMIC AND CORTICO-PONTO-CEREBELLAR PATHWAYS MODELS AND MULTIMODAL TEACHING IN MEDICAL EDUCATION
Authors: Araújo Victor , Oliveira Isadora Mônica Ponte de , Almeida da Silva Alexandre , Araújo Vieira Bianca , Iughetti da Costa Rafaella , Moreira Lócio Aline , Benati de Andrade Farias João Pedro , Vieira Loiola Coutinho Beatriz , Andrea de Arruda Mourão Romina , Freitas Oliveira Leandro , Claudino dos Santos Júlio César 
Published: July 2022

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic came with impasses, one of them in the educational area, creating numerous barriers. During this period, the access to traditional study methodologies became impracticable, causing some difficulties in the comprehension of some subjects for healthcare students. Therefore a 3D model was elaborated as a learning facilitator, whose main goal was to help healthcare students in the understanding of the voluntary motor movement, addressing the cortico-basal, ganglia-thalamic and cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathways, since the observation in cadavers is not possible. Objective: evaluate the impact of the 3D models in the teaching-learning process and present the comparison and the effects of using a biscuit model and the plastinated cadaveric pieces in the multimodal teaching of human anatomy. Methods: this study involved 47 students from the Physiotherapy course. A prototype was developed using biscuit dough, wood, polystyrene and paint and it illustrated in special dimensions the pyramidal tract and the cortico-basal, ganglia-thalamic and cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathways. The participants performed identical tests before and after the display of the different methodologic resources, 3D model and multimodal, where they were randomly grouped and divided. Results: It was verified that in spite of the greater number of correct answers in the post-test form, there was not, in fact, a significant statistical difference (p=0,654) between the participating groups, which states the necessity of developing an alternative approach and a more significant sample. A significant statistical difference was observed (p<0.001) when comparing the students´ post-test knowledge with their pre-test knowledge when both methodologies were used, setting a multimodal approach, which is an alternative strategy that promotes a better development in teaching and learning. Conclusion: In our study, the teaching with cadaveric pieces (p=0.010) and the use of the 3D model singly (p=0.006) and the multimodal model (p<0.001) obtained similar results statistically. Therefore, the professors must choose the teaching methodology based on their aim and not for the intrinsic qualities in each method.
Serum assessment of traumatic axonal injury: the correlation of GFAP, t-Tau, UCH-L1, and NfL levels with diffusion tensor imaging metrics and its prognosis utility
Authors: Castaño-Leon Ana M. , Sánchez Carabias Cristina , Hilario Amaya , Ramos Ana , Navarro-Main Blanca , Paredes Igor , Munarriz Pablo M. , Panero Irene , Eiriz Fernández Carla , García-Pérez Daniel , Moreno-Gomez Luis Miguel , Esteban-Sinovas Olga , Garcia Posadas Guillermo , Gomez Pedro A. , Lagares Alfonso 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
Diagnosis of traumatic axonal injury (TAI) is challenging because of its underestimation by conventional MRI and the technical requirements associated with the processing of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Serum biomarkers seem to be able to identify patients with abnormal CT scanning findings, but their potential role to assess TAI has seldomly been explored.

METHODS
Patients with all severities of traumatic brain injury (TBI) were prospectively included in this study between 2016 and 2021. They underwent blood extraction within 24 hours after injury and imaging assessment, including DTI. Serum concentrations of glial fibrillary acidic protein, total microtubule-associated protein (t-Tau), ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), and neurofilament light chain (NfL) were measured using an ultrasensitive Simoa multiplex assay panel, a digital form of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The Glasgow Outcome Scale–Extended score was determined at 6 months after TBI. The relationships between biomarker concentrations, volumetric analysis of corpus callosum (CC) lesions, and fractional anisotropy (FA) were analyzed by nonparametric tests. The prognostic utility of the biomarker was determined by calculating the C-statistic and an ordinal regression analysis.

RESULTS
A total of 87 patients were included. Concentrations of all biomarkers were significantly higher for patients compared with controls. Although the concentration of the biomarkers was affected by the presence of mass lesions, FA of the CC was an independent factor influencing levels of UCH-L1 and NfL, which positioned these two biomarkers as better surrogates of TAI. Biomarkers also performed well in determining patients who would have had unfavorable outcome. NfL and the FA of the CC are independent complementary factors related to outcome.

CONCLUSIONS
UCH-L1 and NfL seem to be the biomarkers more specific to detect TAI. The concentration of NfL combined with the FA of the CC might help predict long-term outcome.
Association between underlying autoimmune disease and small aneurysm size at rupture
Authors: Matur Abhijith V. , Yamani Ali S. , Robinson Michael W. , Smith Matthew S. , Shirani Peyman , Grossman Aaron W. , Prestigiacomo Charles J. 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
Although the role of inflammation in the development of aneurysms is established, less is known about the development of intracranial aneurysms in the setting of underlying autoimmune disease. The underlying systemic inflammatory characteristics of disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and Sjögren’s syndrome may influence the development of intracranial aneurysms through common inflammatory pathways. The authors hypothesized that there is an association between underlying autoimmune disease and aneurysm growth and rupture.

METHODS
Medical records of patients who underwent cerebral angiography between August 2018 and August 2021 were manually reviewed. Autoimmune diseases as defined for this study are those known to have systemic inflammatory effects on the central nervous system or multiple other organ systems. Statistical analysis, including construction of multivariable linear and logistic regression models, was performed using R version 4.1.0.

RESULTS
Chart review identified 190 patients with 469 ruptured and unruptured saccular intracranial aneurysms. There were 31 patients with 44 aneurysms identified as having an autoimmune disease. The mean size of a ruptured aneurysm was significantly smaller among patients with autoimmune disease compared with patients without autoimmune disease (4.14 mm vs 5.34 mm, p = 0.03). The multivariate logistic regression model did not identify any significant association between rupture and autoimmune disease when controlling for other variables (p = 0.49). In the multivariate linear regression model, autoimmune disease was still significantly associated with a smaller size at rupture (p = 0.04), and smoking was associated with a larger size at rupture (p = 0.03) when controlling for other variables. A second multivariate logistic regression model found autoimmune disease to be independently associated with rupture at a size smaller than 7 mm (p = 0.02), while smoking was independently associated with rupture at a size larger than 7 mm (p = 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS
Autoimmune disease is associated with a smaller aneurysm size at rupture, although it is not associated with rupture itself. This association may be due to inflammatory pathways that are common to autoimmune diseases as well as aneurysm wall development. Although the authors were unable to identify any association between rupture status and the presence of autoimmune disease, the association between smaller size at rupture and autoimmune disease warrants further studies, as autoimmune disease may influence the trajectory of aneurysm development and the decision to treat.
Predictors of vagus nerve stimulation complications among pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy
Authors: Muthiah Nallammai , Sharma Nikhil , Vodovotz Lena , White Gretchen E. , Abel Taylor J. 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
Complications from vagus nerve stimulator (VNS) procedures are common and can have important implications for morbidity and seizure control, yet predictors of complications are poorly understood. The objective of this study was to assess clinical factors associated with minor and major complications from VNS procedures among pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.

METHODS
The authors performed an 11-year retrospective review of patients who underwent VNS procedures for drug-resistant epilepsy at age < 21 years. The primary outcome was complications (minor or major) following VNS surgery. Preoperative and surgery characteristics were compared between patients who developed versus those who did not develop complications. Multivariable Poisson regression was performed to determine the association between preoperative characteristics and infection.

RESULTS
Of 686 surgeries, 48 complications (7.0%) developed; there were 7 minor complications (1.0%) and 41 major complications (6.0%). Surgeries with minor complications were an average of 68 minutes longer than those without minor complications (p < 0.001). The incidence rate of infection was 1 per 100 person-years, with 3% of procedures complicated by infection. Poisson regression revealed that after adjusting for age at surgery, duration of surgery, and primarily motor seizure semiology, the incident rate of infection for revision surgeries preceded by ≥ 2 procedures was 19 times that of first-time revisions.

CONCLUSIONS
The overall minor complication rate was 1% and the overall major complication rate was 6% for VNS procedures. Longer surgery duration was associated with the development of minor complications but not major complications. Repeat incisions to the VNS pocket may be associated with higher incident rate of infection, highlighting a need for longer-lasting VNS pulse generator models.
PSIKOEDUKASI UNTUK PENYADARAN POTENSI POSITIF SISWA SMK DALAM MENCEGAH KENAKALAN REMAJA
Authors: Suprihatin Titin , Arjanggi Ruseno , Fitriani Anisa 
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya tindak kenakalan remaja yang berpotensi melanggar hukum. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara memberi psikoedukasi dalam bentuk pelatihan untuk penyadaran potensi positif siswa. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah siswa siswi SMK Islam X. Hasil pengukuran menggunakan Tes EPPS untuk melihat dorongan agresi siswa, diperoleh 25 siswa memiliki dorongan agresivitas dalam kategori sedang, 15 siswa termasuk kategori cukup tinggi dan 10 siswa masuk kategori tinggi. Untuk aspek need of achievement, 25 siswa memiliki dorongan berprestasi dalam kategori sedang, 20 orang dalam kategori cukup tinggi dan 7 orang masuk kategori tinggi. Data ini menjadi dasar bagi penyuluh untuk memberikan materi tentang pengendalian diri dalam rangka mencegah terjadinya perilaku agresif atau kenakalan remaja. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi menggunakan media audiovisual. Dengan pemberian psikoedukasi remaja memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang potensi non kognitif yang dimiliki dan bagaimana memanfaatkan potensi tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Remaja juga mengetahui cara-cara yang dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan diri dari dorongan agresi yang dimiliki, dapat menempatkan teman sebaya sebagai partner dalam aktivitas-aktivitas positif, dan remaja dapat memanfaatkan sumber-sumber eksternal yang ada di lingkungannya (sekolah, rumah) untuk kepentingan positif.Kata kunci: Kenakalan remaja, agresi, potensi positif, psikoedukasi
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BIOGAS DARI LIMBAH RUMAH MAKAN DAN TINJA
Authors: Hendrasarie Novirina , RP Edison 
Published: July 2022

Biogas dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bentuk energi alternatif yang dapat diterapkan kepada masyarakat sebagai bentuk efisiensi penggunaan bahan bakar minyak ataupun gas dalam keperluan rumah tangga. Bahan bakunya diambil dari bahan yang mudah didapat dan sudah tidak dapat dipakai lagi, tetapi dapat di recycle menjadi biogas yang sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Salah satu bahan yang melimpah, murah dan mudah didapat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari adalah limbah sisa makanan maupun tinja. Kedua bahan tersebut merupakan limbah organik yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi biogas. Desa Penataran, mata pencaharian masyarakatnya adalah bertani, dengan bahan baku biogas yang melimpah di daerahnya, maka berpotensi sebagai penghasil biogas. Pelatihan pembuatan biogas di desa Penataran, Kecamatan Nglegok, Kabupaten Blitar, ini bertujuan memberikan bekal kepada masyarakat, tentang pemanfaatan limbah yang sehari-hari ada di sekitar kita, menjadi biogas. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan gambaran berupa metode pembuatan biogas, bahannya yang berasal dari limbah yang bisa ditemui sehari-hari, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif bahan bakar dan penerangan. Generator listrik bisa memanfaatkan energi yang bersumber dari biogas Metode dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah ceramah dan pengaplikasian teknik pembuatan secara langsung. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah modul pembuatan biogas berbahan dasar limbah yang mudah ditemui sehari-hari. Penggunaan peralatan untuk pembuatan biogas, terbuat dari peralatan sehari-hari yang mudah untuk didapatkan. Kata kunci: biogas, limbah rumah makan, tinja sapi, tinja manusia, gas metan
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI PIRING UNTUK PENINGKATAN EKONOMI DI DESA MREBUH KENDAL
Authors: Shabrina Ayu , Rochman M Fatchur , Ikhsan Muhammad , Herowety Junvidya 
Published: July 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan sebagian masyarakat kehilangan pekerjaan. Masyarakat membutuhkan suatu solusi kemandirian ekonomi yang dapat dilakukan selama pandemi. Salah satu kebutuhan esensial di masyarakat adalah sabun terutama sabun cuci piring. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan pelatihan pembuatan sabun cuci piring untuk peningkatan ekonomi di Desa Mrebuh, Kendal. Metode pelatihan dilakukan secara langsung pada warga dan karangtaruna Desa Mrebuh. Tahapan pengabdian meliputi survey lokasi dan permasalahan dalam masyarakat, persiapan pelatihan, pelaksanaan serta evaluasi. Hasil pelatihan menghasilkan sabun cuci piring sebanyak sebanyak 100 botol dengan ukuran 250 ml sebanyak 90 botol dan 450 ml sebanyak 10 botol. Masyarakat antusias dan memiliki keinginan untuk melanjutkan produksi sabun cair serta dapat melakukan pengurusan izin PIRT untuk produksi sabun cair cuci piring sebagai produk unggulan Desa MrebuhKata kunci: Sabun cuci piring, pelatihan, peningkatan ekonomi