bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The effect of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension on the digestibility of nutrients in the diet
Authors: Lashkova Tatiana Borisovna , Petrova Galina Vasilievna , Zhukova Maria Yurievna , Mityukov Alexey Savelievich 
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of the effectiveness of the use of ultra dispersionhumate-sapropel suspension (UDGSS ) in the diets of heifers selected for insemination. The use of UDGSS allowed one to increase the absorption of nutrients from the diet, to increase the digestibility coefficients in the experimental groups. Thus, the value of the dry matter digestibility coefficient in the first experimental group increased by 1.3%, and by 1.9% in the second one. Organic matter was also absorbed better (by 5.4 and 7.4%, respectively) in the groups fed with UDGSS in the main diet - 20 and 25 ml/head/day. It was found out that the UDGSS improved the fruitful insemination of heifers by 25-50%, depending on the dose of the preparation.
Development of adaptive technologies for the operation of irrigation canals covered with a concrete canvas
Authors: Abdrazakov Fyarid Kinzhaevich , Rukavishnikov Andrei Alekseevich , Safin Emil Edikovich 
Published: December 2022

The relevance of the study is to expand and obtain new theoretical knowledge on the application of adaptive technologies of irrigation canals operation depending on the type of facing materials, namely geosynthetic materials. The object of the study is a concrete canvas. The analysis included methods of empirical and experimental-theoretical level. The work considered and compared such cladding materials as geomembrane, bentonite mats and concrete cladding as a traditional cladding material. The given theoretical provisions of the work allow for the possibility of applying small mechanized equipment when carrying out works on cleaning the canal beds covered with concrete canvas from sediments.
Comparative assessment of the resistance of introduced spring oat varieties to arid climate of the Astrakhan region
Authors: Naumova Nina Alekseevna 
Published: December 2022

In the semi-desert zone of the north of the Astrakhan region, a comparative assessment of spring oat varieties from the world collection of VIR was carried out. The 2019-2021 studies included 57 variety samples. Based on the results of the study, the most resistant samples were identified, capable of producing a stable crop, regardless of the climatic conditions of the current years. These samples are distinguished by: high field germination, early maturity, high levels of plant productivity elements, and, consequently, high genetic potential of variety samples. Selected varieties: Leo, Scorpion and Borets (Moscow region) with a yield of 3.48, 3.00 and 2.70 t/ha, respectively.
The influence of adaptive technology for growing table carrots in the Volga-Don in-terfluve
Authors: Belyaev Alexander Ivanovich , Petrov Nikolay Yurievich , Pugacheva Anna Mikhailovna , Petrov Yuri Nikolaevich , Aksenov Mikhail Petrovich 
Published: December 2022

The presented article analyzes the results of research in the field of application of a new type of water-soluble fertilizers, in order not only to improve the technology of growing table carrots, but also to offer a new way to improve plant nutrition and prevent soil contamination due to the use of mineral fertilizers, which include 50 percent or more of slags. A comparative analysis of the influence of traditional mineral fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers and natural soil fertility, allowing one to obtain planned yields, while respecting the rational use of energy and material resources, is carried out. Based on the materials of the experiments, it can be recommended for producers of the Lower Volga on drip irrigation of chestnut soils to cultivate a hybrid Red Core against the background of the planned doses of mineral fertilizers N330R160K630 and maintaining a differentiated moisture regime of 70-80-70% of minimum water capacity. In the production of table carrots, the highest yield was shown by the promising hybrid Red Core, which, in the variant without fertilization, formed a yield of 70-70-70% of minimum water capacity81.57 t/ha in the humidification mode, 92.72 t/ha in the 70-80-70% of minimum water capacity mode. The introduction of mineral fertilizers under the planned yield level of 110 t/ha (N330P160K630) allowed to increase the yield on a constant humidification mode to 132.87 t / ha, and on a differentiated humidification mode to 140.53 t / ha. A further increase in the doses of fertilizers applied for all the studied options did not give a reliable increase.
The Effect Of Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses And Operating Income (BOPO) On ROA In Islamic Commercial Ban
Authors: Hasibuan Anni Aisyah , Zulpahmi Zulpahmi , Wahyudin Nur , Nurlaila Azza 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses and Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) during the period of 2015-2021 Syariah banks in Indonesia.Design/Method/Approach : . This research is a quantitative study on the population of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The data used for this research were obtained from the data of the Annual Published Financial Report Period 2015 up to 2021. The analysis technique used Partial Least Squares (PLS) which are used to test the inner model and outer model.Findings: The results of this study indicate that partially the FDR variable has a significant negative effect on ROA, and NPF has a significant negative effect on ROA. In comparison, CAR and BOPO have a positive and significant effect on ROA. The predictive ability of these variables on Profitability (ROA) in this study was 46,2% and while the remaining 53,8% was influenced by other factors not included in the study.Originality/Values: It can be concluded that the financing to deposit ratio (FDR), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing financing (NPF), and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO) altogether influence the return on assets (ROA). In Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia the period 2015 to 2021, non-performing financing (FDR) has a negative effect on ROA, and non-performing financing (NPF) has a negative effect that influences the ROA of Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia in the period 2015-2021. Capital adequacy ratio (CAR) has a positive effect on the ROA of Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia from 2015 to 2021, and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO) has a positive effect on the ROA of Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia from 2015 to 2021. Banking companies are expected to penalize the financial ratios that can be a reference bank to be able to identify problems and conduct appropriate follow-up improvements. If there is an increase in the NPF, it indicates the ineffectiveness of the loan issued by the bank.
DİL TİPLƏRİ ARASINDA ƏLAQƏ VƏ ONLARIN İZLƏRİ
Authors: ŞAHBAZOVA Zemfira , MİRZALİ Maleyka 
Published: December 2022

Dünya dilləri özlərinin filoloji və ya tipoloji xüsusiyyətlərinə görə əksər dilçilər tərəfindən qəbul edildiyi kimi bu şəkildə qruplaşdırılır: 1. Kök dillər; 2. Aqlütinativ dillər; 3. Flektiv dillər; 4. İnkorporlaşan dillər. Hər bir qrupun özünəməxsus əlamət və xüsusiyyətləri olsa da, bunların bir-biri ilə əlaqəsi və inteqrasiyası vardır. Bu məqalədə dillərin tipoloji baxımdan bölgülərinə ona görə diqqət yetirilir ki, bu bölgülərin bir-biri ilə əlaqəsinin olduğu, bir-birinə inteqrasiya olunduğu sərgilənsin. Başqa sözlə desək, Azərbaycan dilində rast gəlinən, inkorporlaşmada olduğu kimi cümlənin söz və yaxud bir leksik vahid kimi formalaşmasının bir sıra xüsusiyyətləri göstərilir.
Cümlənin leksik vahidə çevrilməsindən sonra dildə məqbul sayılan bəzi transformasiyon hadisələr, yəni bir çox xüsusiyyətlərin itirilməsi, itirilənlərin yerinə yeni əlamətlərin qazanılması kimi bir sıra proseslər təsbit edilir. Daha sonra cümlə-sözlərin tərkibindəki kompenentlərinə görə şərti olaraq struktur təsnifatı aparılır, semantik çalarlıqlarına görə bölgüsü verilir.
Məqalədə nəzəri aspektdən Azərbaycan dilinin ümumi leksika və dialekt sözlərinə daxil olan materiallar əsasında cümlə-sözlər araşdırılır. Öncə dillərin tipoloji bölgüsündən bəhs edilir və bu bölgülərin arasında kəskin sərhəd qoyula bilməyəcəyinə aydınlıq gətirilir. Bir dil tipində digərinin izinin görülməsi dillə təfəkkürün bağlılığının, müxtəlif dil tiplərinə aid olan cəmiyyət üzvlərinin bir-birilə sosioloji, ictimai əlaqələrinin sayəsində meydana çıxdığı göstərilir.
Bizə görə, bu mövzu daha çox elmi araşdırma tələb edir. Ümumiyyətlə, dil tipləri arasındakı əlaqə və bir-birinə inteqrasiyası xüsusi araşdırmaya cəlb edilməlidir.
PERBANDINGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERTIF TIPE THINK TALK WRITE DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONVENSIONAL PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP KABUPATEN SIDRAP
Authors: Amir Nurfakhira , Nursakiah Nursakiah 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis pencapaian dan peningkatan hasil belajar matematika siswa antara pembelajaran dengan menggunakanm model pembelajaran Think Talk Write dengan model pembelajaran konvensional, serta mengetahui interpretasi peningkatan siswa dari kedua kelas. Metode penelitian yaitu Quasi eksperiment. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu teknik Simple Random Sampling dengan sampel sebanyak dua kelas. Analisis data secara kuantitatif dengan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik infrensial. Hasil penelitian yaitu pencapaian dan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran Think Talk Write lebih baik dari siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional, peningkatan siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran Think Talk Write memiliki interpretasi tinggi sedangkan peningkatan siswa yang belajar dengan pembelajaran konvensional memiliki interpretasi sedang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik inferensial untuk menentukan uji normalitas pada kelas kontrol yaitu pretest dan nilai posttest sedangkan pada kelas eksperimen yaitu pretest dan nilai posttest dimana H0 diterima yang berarti nilai berasal dari populasi berdistribusi normal. Pada hasil uji homogenitas variansi menunjukkan nilai signifikansi yaitu sehingga H0 diterima dan sama. Sedangkan pada uji hipotesis menunjukkan nilai sig. maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima dimana ada perbedaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TTW dengan pembelajaran konvensioanal pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Pancarijang. Selain itu, dari hasil pengolahan data atau hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TTW lebih terdapat perbedaan dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran konvesional.
PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING PADA MATA KULIAH PROGRAM LINEAR
Authors: Basir Fahrul , Ekawati Shindy , Karmila Karmila 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran project based learning terhadap hasil belajar matematika mahasiswa pada mata kuliah program linear. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas 4A program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP UNCP. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest- posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menguunakan tes, angket serta lembar observasi. Data hasil penelitian terlebih dahulu dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji normalitas data, selanjutnya uji one sample t-test dan uji n- gain ternormalisasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar, respon dan aktivitas mahasiswa terhadap model pembelajaran project based learning berada pada kriteria baik, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada peningkatan yang signifikan.
Predictive risks assessment of power supply interruption to oil production consumers, taking into account changes in significant factors
Authors: Levin V. M. , Guzhov N. P. 
Published: December 2022

THE GOAL. To develop a decision-making procedure for the commissioning of equipment in the power supply system of oil production facilities in accordance with the minimum risk criterion. To substantiate the effectiveness of its practical application in the tasks of equipment repair management with the "technical condition" strategy based on a risk-oriented approach.METHODS. When solving the tasks, the following methods were used: the flowchart method for calculating the structural reliability indicators of the distribution electrical network with changes in its operational composition and technical condition of elements (equipment), the method for predicting the risks of power supply disruption in the circuit of each technological consumer, taking into account the possibility of reserving and imposing emergency recovery of the main element on the planned repair of the backup, scenario approach for determining scenarios for changing the risk of power supply failures when the operating state of the electrical network circuit changes.RESULTS. As a result of solving the problems, the values of the structural reliability indicators of the studied distribution electrical network are calculated under the most likely scenarios of changes in its operational composition and technical condition of equipment, the features of the integrated assessment of the technical condition of objects of voltage class 6 kV in their operating conditions are considered. The functions of forecasting the probabilities of power supply failures of oil production facilities are obtained depending on the integral assessment of their technical condition, which, along with the severity of the consequences of failures, make it possible to predict risks.CONCLUSION. A computational procedure has been developed that includes mathematical models and an algorithm for prioritizing equipment with a strategy "according to technical condition" when putting it into repair based on a forecast of the risks of power supply disruption to consumers. On a concrete example, the verification of calculation models and algorithm was carried out, the effectiveness of the developed computational procedure and its applicability in solving practical problems of managing repairs of electrical equipment of oil production facilities based on a risk-oriented approach was shown.
Directional diagrams of acoustic radiation from unmanned aerial vehicles
Authors: Kartashov V.M. , Oleynikov V.M. , Seleznyov I.S. , Kartashov O.V. 
Published: December 2022

When solving the urgent task of detecting small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by their acoustic radiation (AR), there is a need to study the AR characteristics of UAVs. Therefore, considerable attention is paid in the literature to theoretical and experimental studies of the structure and parameters of the sound field created by UAVs.
This article is devoted to the experimental study of the directional diagrams of the acoustic radiation from the DJI Phantom 3 unmanned aerial vehicle. The UAV AR recording experiment was conducted in a "silenced" chamber, the walls of which are covered with sound-absorbing panels with a surface of a special geometric shape. The experimental setup includes the UAV mounted on a boom, a microphone for sound recording, and a boom for the microphone.
Studies of the structure and parameters of the sound field of the quadcopter have shown that the spectra of the emitted signal have pronounced harmonic components with frequencies multiples of the propeller rotation frequency. The spectral components have the greatest power in the frequency range up to 500 Hz, where the first harmonic has the largest amplitude, and then the spectrum components decrease to the ambient noise level.
Obtained two-dimensional and three-dimensional directional diagrams of the UAV AR with and without propellers when only the aircraft engine is operating. It is shown that in the absence of screws, the acoustic radiation is much weaker in level. The experimental data was also presented in the form of three-dimensional AR diagrams for the four harmonics of the acoustic signal, and it was analyzed what changes in the spatial orientation of the UAV AR are observed based on changes in the three-dimensional figure for each of the radiation harmonics.
It is shown that the spatial distribution of both the total energy (over the entire frequency range) of the acoustic signal and the energy of its individual spectral (harmonic) components is significantly anisotropic. It follows from this conclusion that the range of UAV detection and observation in real conditions is a statistical value that depends on the angle of its observation.
Mathematical models of non-stationary random processes in the SVVP representation
Authors: Tikhonov V.A. , Kartashov V.M. , Kartashov O.V. , Pososhenko V.А. 
Published: December 2022

The work examines methods and mathematical models that provide the possibility of researching the statistical characteristics of complex and non-stationary random processes describing a wide class of physical phenomena. The proposed models can be used to study the processes observed in various fields of human activity, namely, to analyze the trajectories of unmanned aerial vehicles, their acoustic signals, meteorological processes reflecting the state of the atmosphere.
Real and simulated non-stationary random processes considered in the work are represented by the complex vector random process (CVRP) model. In this case, the length of the subvector is equal to the period of the seasonal component. In fact, in such a representation, the time series readings are replaced by their aggregate, i.e. subvectors. Statistical relationships are analyzed for subvectors, and not, as usual, for process counts. If the length of the subvector is equal to one, all operations in the SVVP representation are equivalent to the usual operations for time series.
The mathematical apparatus developed in the article was used to analyze changes in time series of atmospheric temperature observed over a long period of time; average annual temperatures were estimated with subsequent smoothing with a low-pass filter. The results obtained can be used to analyze medium-term and long-term changes in atmospheric conditions, refine the results obtained by traditional methods of mathematical statistics, analyze and predict data flows in mobile communication networks, as well as in other areas of human activity.
Ways of Self-Transcendence: On Sacrifice for Nothing and Hyperbolic Ontology
Authors: Lehmann Sandra 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This article will take Jan Patočka’s concepts of care for the soul and sacrifice for nothing as a starting point to discuss the ontological premises of a renewed epimeleia heautou, or care of the self. I will argue that Patočka understands the ancient Good in terms of Heidegger’s ontological difference. Care for the soul thus ends up with an empty transcendence. In contrast, I will advocate a hyperbolic concept of Being. All that exists is characterized by being beyond beingness, an inner transcendence of itself. This provides new ontocosmological as well as political perspectives.
Other Abrahams: Sacrificing Faith
Authors: Sjöberg Anna 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
This article analyses the complex intermingling of positivity and negativity in the circular definition of faith, as well as the different sacrifices deemed necessary to keep the “circle” intact. The analysis departs from the first paragraph of Saint Augustine’s The Confessions, Søren Kierkegaard’s Fear and Trembling and two short excerpts by Franz Kafka: a reflection on “other Abrahams” in a letter to Robert Klopstock in 1921, and a fragment named “Die Prüfung”. Kafka being one of the most original interpreters of modernity’s drastic implications for religion, the aim of the article is to display and reflect upon both a continuity and discontinuity from Augustine and Kierkegaard. In Kafka, the structurally dynamic tension inherent in humanity’s relation to the divine has been stretched all the way to its breaking point, leaving us with a religious structure but without access to a living core, a faith without a possible life form.
Inductive-theological Notes on Religious Pluralism in a Passage of the Abu Dhabi Declaration
Authors: Mandreoli Fabrizio 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The theological question of the recognition of the legitimacy of ‘other’ religious traditions is today a relevant issue not only for the religious sciences, but also for politics and those dealing with social issues. This contribution deals with this issue starting from some considerations of the Abu Dhabi Declaration, signed by Pope Francis and Imam Ahmad al-Tayeb, in which there is a bold statement on the theological goodness of religious pluralism. This statement is re-read in a sapiential key and with an inductive and experiential theological perspective.
Law and Sacrifice in Kafka and His Readers
Authors: Liska Vivian 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Victims of an uncanny legal system pervade Kafka’s writings. Whether the representation of the law in these works implies a sacrificial logic depends significantly on the meaning assigned to Kafka’s idea of the law. Despite the innumerable interpretations of Kafka’s law-related texts it remains uncertain whether the law in his works is to be understood primarily in juridical, social, and political terms or in metaphysical, theological, and religious ones. This uncertainty, besides eliciting myriad, sometimes contradictory, interpretations, has inspired numerous views, themselves often disparate and conflicting, about the relationship between law and sacrifice in Kafka’s works. The present article explores this relationship and how it has been regarded by some of his most important interpreters.
Sacrificing Gender: Kierkegaard and the Traumatic Self
Authors: Rosfort René 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Kierkegaard’s authorship is saturated with gender biases. And yet, the ossified conceptions of gender that we find in Kierkegaard’s writings are destabilized by his ethical ideal of humanity as a radical equality. This paper will examine the argument that the sacrifice of gender plays a vital function in Kierkegaard’s account of human selfhood. Selfhood is not possible without sacrifice. To exist as a human self is to sacrifice one’s own conceptions of the existential differences that make each and every one of us the unique individual that we are. We are gendered beings, and we cannot escape the traumatic ambiguity of intimacy and alienation endemic to our gendered existence. We have to sacrifice our gendered conceptions of being human in light of a demand for a radical equality beyond gender differences. This sacrifice of gender is an ethical demand that we can never fulfill because of our gendered existence.
“All the Rest Is Commentary …”: Being for the Other as the Way to Break the Sacrificial Logic
Authors: Koci Katerina 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Feminist criticism recognises two rival sacrifices in the Western philosophical- theological tradition: the motherly sacrifice of childbirth and the near-sacrifice of Isaac (the so-called Akedah; Gen 22). In this paper, I investigate both sacrifices as a self-emptying and transformative process that aims to offer oneself in the place of the other. The argument proceeds in three steps: first, I present the self-sacrifice of childbirth as the moment of identity split and the “being for the other”; second, I interpret Gen 22 as a self-sacrifice (“Here I am”; Gen 22:1c) which calls to responsibility as a possible route to non-sacrificial relations; finally, I question the essentialism that accompanies the Akedah and childbirth in order to liberate both from gender stereotypes and to present them as two different forms of self-sacrifice which seek to break the sacrificial logic of our Western society.