bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LA ORDENACIÓN DEL TERRITORIO: SU ARTICULACIÓN CON LAS POLÍTICAS SECTORIALES Y CON LA AUTONOMÍA LOCAL
Authors: AGOUES MENDIZABAL CARMEN 
Published: March 2022

Ya no cabe seguir hablando «del carácter bifásico del urbanismo» para referirnos a la ordenación del territorio. La ordenación territorial tiene entidad propia frente al urbanismo. Se impone una nueva orientación de carácter transversal, que exija a cualquier plan o proyecto sectorial con incidencia territorial la correspondiente evaluación de impacto en el territorio. Dicha evaluación contribuiría a la consecución de una mayor transparencia y a una motivación objetiva en la toma de decisiones. Los límites a la potestad de planificación territorial deberían venir, no tanto de estándares o coeficientes de contenido sustancial, como de la vertiente formal y procedimental de la planificación territorial. Para ello, resulta ineludible delimitar los agentes territoriales que han de participar en cada escala territorial y de qué modo han de intervenir en cada actuación territorial, así como el modelo de participación de la sociedad civil.
Lurraldearen antolamendua aipatzeko, orain ez dugu zertan hitz egin behar «hirigintzaren izaera bifasikoaz». Lurraldearen antolamenduak izate propioa du, hirigintzaren aldean. Zeharkako izaera duen orientazio berri bat nagusitzen da, eta lurralde-eragina duen edozein sektore-plani edo -proiekturi lurraldean izango duen inpaktuaren ebaluazioa eskatu behar zaio. Ebaluazio horrek gardentasun handiagoa lortzen lagunduko du, bai eta erabaki-hartzean motibazio objektiboa izaten ere. Lurralde-plangintzatzako ahalaren mugak lurralde-plangintzaren alderdi formal eta prozedurazkotik etorri beharko lirateke, eta ez horrenbeste funtsezko edukiko estandar edo koefizienteetatik. Horretarako, ezinbestekoa da zedarritzea lurralde-maila bakoitzean parte hartu behar duten lurralde-eragileak eta nola esku hartu behar duten lurralde-jarduketa bakoitzean, bai eta gizarte zibilean parte hartzeko eredua ere.
No one could say any more that «city planning is two-phase» in order to refer to zoning. Zoning has its own magnitude different from development. A new guidance of transversal nature should be taken, requiring to any plan or sectorial project with effects on zoning to have its zoning impact assessment. That assessment may contribute to attain a greater transparency and an objective motivation in the decision-making process. Limits to the urban zoning powers should come not from material standards or coefficients, but from the formal and procedural side of urban planning. In order to do so, it seems unavoidable to delimit the urban agents that have to take part in every urban planning scale and the way they have to intervene in every zoning action as well as which model of participation for civil society is chosen.
Migration Processes of Labor Resources in the Regions of Kazakhstan within the EEU
Authors: Arbashiyeva Ainagul , Spanov Magbat 
Published: March 2022

The article is aimed to analyze the migration process of labor resources taking place in the regions of Kazakhstan within the EEU conditions. Comparative analysis of international labor migration theories and their relation to the migration process in the regions of Kazakhstan were outlined in the paper. Moreover, a comparative analysis of the dynamics of internal and external migration in the Republic of Kazakhstan and regions was carried out. The study justified the ways to decelerate the negative dynamics of population migration in the context of the EEU. According to the results of the analysis, the largest number of migrants migrated from Turkestan, Almaty, and East Kazakhstan regions in recent years. Furthermore, Zhambyl and Karaganda regions are among five regions with recorded negative migration balances. These trends reflect the current demographic and economic security issues of the country, especially in regions with a sharply declining population. Therefore, it is essential to control the flow and pace of migration, the direction of migration, by improving the living conditions of the population and providing employment in distant regions.
Incitations Fiscales, Opportunisme des Dirigeants et Investissement Dans Les Entreprises au Cameroun
Authors: Aboubakar Mfopain , Kaoutoing Sadjo , Thérèse Mai Django Wambe 
Published: March 2022

This article sets out to show that the opportunism motive which animates managers of companies at the moment of choosing tax incentives or during the adoption of taxation measures or techniques have an impact on the respect of the taxation engagement taken, emphasized in terms of increase in investment. The interest of such an analysis resides in the fact that she permits to understand if managers’ opportunism in terms of soliciting tax advantages has a real impact on the respect of that tax engagement, thus implying an increase or a slowdown of the investment in Cameroonian enterprises. An analysis based on 269 companies drawn in a haphazard manner from the data base of the National Institute of Statistics (NIS) and according to criteria belonging to a regime of favour or the choice of taxation options, reveal that enterprises having a certain tax culture can manipulate with success their systems or options choices and to respect their tax engagements in terms of investments increase. On the contrary, those that operate tax choices with the only aim to benefit from related tax advantages do not always respect their engagements in accordance with the objective to increase investments on their midst
Gestión pedagógica y competencias profesionales en docentes de la escuela profesional de educación secundaria de la UNFV
Authors: Obregón Alzamora Norka Inés , Terrazas Obregón Patricia Irene 
Published: March 2022

La investigación gestión pedagógica permite fortalecer las competencias profesionales en los docentes de la Escuela Profesional de educación secundaria, de la facultad de Educación de la UNFV. La cual está en el marco del paradigma socio-crítico e interpretativo, de enfoque cuantitativo, la investigación es correlacional descriptiva por el número de variables es bivariado, la muestra: 79 docentes. Las encuestas recogen los datos.
Los resultados hallados en la presente investigación permiten reafirmar que la gestión pedagógica se relaciona con las competencias profesionales de los docentes de la escuela profesional de educación secundaria, debido al grado de significancia de p< 0.05 y la determinación de una correlación alta de 0.729 entre ambas variables; además el valor de r²=0.532, señala que la variación en 53.2% de la gestión pedagógica se relaciona con las competencias profesionales.
La gestión pedagógica, se fundamenta en la educación como interacción entre agentes y actores conformando la sociedad del conocimiento y las competencias profesionales como un conjunto de conocimientos y habilidades que necesitan para desarrollar algún tipo de actividad.
Impacto de la acreditación en la calidad de formación docente en un Instituto Superior Pedagógico – Ica
Authors: Uribe Quiroz Milagros Del Pilar , Girao Olaechea Julio César , Meléndez Uribe Francisco Segundo , Ramos Córdova Gabriela Olivia 
Published: March 2022

La presente investigación titulada: Impacto de la acreditación en la calidad de formación docente en un Instituto Superior Pedagógico – Ica. desde la perspectiva de su justificación práctica de la investigación contribuye a determinar cuál es el impacto que genera la acreditación en la formación docente que se brinda en el Instituto Superior Pedagógico.
El presente trabajo de investigación es de tipo correlacional explicativo, se utilizó el diseño transeccional correlacional causal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 35 docentes del Instituto Superior Pedagógico, elegidos mediante la aplicación de la técnica del muestreo censal. Para la recolección de datos se elaboraron dos instrumentos los cuales fueron, un cuestionario para evaluar la acreditación y otro para evaluar la formación docente.
Los resultados demuestran que la acreditación tiene un impacto positivo en la calidad de formación docente en estudiantes del Instituto Superior Pedagógico Público “Juan XXIII” – Ica. Esto se ve reflejado en el coeficiente de correlación de Rho Spearman de r= 0,616 y habiendo obtenido un p-valor<0,05.
Corrupción e Integridad: Hacia una democracia de ciudadanos honestos
Authors: Romero Sánchez André Xavier , Sánchez Pinedo José Wiliam , Encinas Silva Abelardo Abrill 
Published: March 2022

En nuestro país el Perú, así como en varios países de América Latina, se han instalado terribles vicios en la gestión pública por parte de los funcionarios, incluyendo a ciudadanos elegidos por el pueblo, que llegan al poder arrastrando vicios procesales y malos hábitos que impiden el buen uso de los recursos del estado. Con la intención de generar espacios que impidan prácticas negativas de los funcionarios se ha emprendido una difícil tarea como es la cultura de la integridad en la organización de los diversos niveles de la gestión pública: nacional regional y local. Caminamos, aún, muy lentamente a pesar de las normas establecidas.
Este artículo pretende introducirnos en algunos aspectos conceptuales sobre: el estado, la ética, ética y política, corrupción, integridad, prácticas anti-integridad. Finalmente formular algunas conclusiones y plantear recomendaciones. El trabajo es arduo, complejo y de poca convocatoria de interés por parte de las autoridades. No es difícil si hay voluntad de implementar las medidas que ya están establecidas.
Pommies and penis gourds in the Antipodes: a personal perspective
Authors: Burgess Craig 
Published: March 2022

During the 1990s more and more junior doctors are talking about the great lands 'down under' that have been described as the lands of milk and honey (or is it milk and money?). Curiosity got the better of me and in 1993 I decided to have a taste. I worked for six months in paediatrics and six months in obstetrics and gynaecology in a large teaching hospital in Newcastle, New South Wales, then intermittently as a locum in a country hospital for two months before travelling back. These personal experiences have been broadened by the impressions of fellow Manchester graduates out there.
Persepsi Dan Partisipasi Dalam Pembangunan Hutan Tanaman Rakyat Di UPTD KKPH Wilayah V Lempuing - Mesuji
Authors: Prasojo Ambar Prio , Purba Yudhi Zuriah Wirya 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap program pembangunan Hutan Tanaman Rakyat (HTR) di UPTD KPH Wilayah V Lempuing - Mesuji. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Lubuk Seberuk, Desa Muara Burnai II, Desa Lubuk Makmur dan Desa Tanjung Sari I, Kecamatan Lempuing Jaya, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir pada Bulan (Mei - Juni) 2021. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi tersebut telah memiliki Izin Usaha Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Kayu - Hutan Tanaman Rakyat (IUPHHK-HTR). Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling dengan jumlah sample yang diambil sebanyak 83 responden dari 316 anggota populasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Secara simultan faktor mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap persepsi masyarakat Dari uji t disimpulkan bahwa variabel pendidikan formal, luas lahan HTR, dan pendapatan berpengaruh nyata terhadap persepsi responden. Faktor-faktor secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap partisipasi masyarakat pada kegiatan pembangunan hutan tanaman rakyat. Dari uji t disimpulkan bahwa variabel jenis tanaman, persyaratan perijinan, proses perijinan, hak dan kewajiban, dan tenaga pendamping dinyatakan sebagai variabel bebas yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap partisipasi responden.
Mapa morfológico como mecanismo de análisis e incorporación de la perspectiva de género en el tejido urbano
Authors: Emmi Gianluca , Álvarez Isidro Eva Mª , Gómez Alfonso Carlos J. , Maretto Marco 
Published: March 2022

Si la incorporación de la perspectiva de género en el tejido urbano requiere una clara posición previa a favor de la igualdad de mujeres y hombres, también requiere instrumentos o herramientas que permitan incorporarla efectivamente en la práctica. Los estudios de morfología urbana ofrecen una mirada holística que trata de abarcar el fenómeno de habitar juntos, en todas sus escalas y en toda su complejidad, así como la herramienta del mapa morfológico que trata de ofrecer una manera de trabajar ordenada, en la búsqueda de aquello que hace que los tejidos urbanos sean vitales, diversos y próximos. En este contexto, la Guía para la incorporación de la perspectiva de género elaborada desde la Generalitat Valenciana, también trata de aportar herramientas que ayuden a tomar conciencia de lo complejo que resulta proyectar un espacio o lugar para que en el futuro sea vital, diverso y, por tanto, seguro. Ambas estrategias podrían vincularse de manera que se pueda ver la relación entre las partes y el todo desde la perspectiva de género, lo cual podría facilitar la tarea tanto de quienes redactan como de quienes supervisan.
«Trace», de l’appartement-atelier de Le Corbusier à la Maison La Roche. Résidence et exposition de Mélanie Feuvrier et Hugo Fortin
Authors: Dercelles Arnaud 
Published: March 2022

Accueillis en résidence dans l’appartement-atelier de Le Corbusier en juin et septembre 2019, Mélanie Feuvrier et Hugo Fortin, tous deux diplômés des Beaux-Arts de Paris, ont restitué le fruit de leur réflexion et de leur travail à travers une exposition qui s’est tenue dans la Maison La Roche, à Paris, du 3 au 26 juin 2021.

Venus au départ interroger le rôle et le statut de l’artiste, leur objet d’étude s’est déplacé au fil des deux mois passés au contact des visiteurs de l’Immeuble Molitor, pour finalement tenter de se saisir et d’appréhender les traces mais peut-être aussi les fantômes de ce lieu si empreint de la présence corbuséenne.
Pour Le Corbusier lui-même, un lieu peut en évoquer un autre ou susciter des échos propices à convoquer des réminiscences, des sensations… Ainsi le toit-terrasse de son appartement lui rappelait le jardin fleuri de la villa Le Lac ; et comme dans un poème baudelairien, d’un lieu à l’autre, les « parfums, les couleurs et les sons se répondent». Le Corbusier évoque cette ressemblance, ce jaillissement mémoriel, comme une persistance rétinienne sur laquelle peuvent se greffer des émotions et des souvenirs parfois précis, parfois diffus.
Reliability and minimal detectable change of the Step Test in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Authors: Nalbant Abdurrahman , Unver Bayram , Karatosun Vasfi 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionThe study aim was to evaluate the test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change of the Step Test in patients with knee osteoarthritis.MethodsThe intraclass correlation coefficient was used to assess the test-retest reliability of the Step Test. The minimal detectable change with 95% confidence interval (MDC95) was calculated to determine the true change. The inclusion criteria involved a diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis and age of ≥ 40 years.ResultsThirty-eight participants who met the inclusion criteria were investigated. Seven were male and the mean age equalled 61.23 ± 9.31 years. Three patients had radiographic findings indicative of Kellgren-Lawrence grade II, 10 of grade III, and 25 of grade IV. The Step Test presented excellent test-retest reliability. The intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.97, standard error of the mean was 0.46, and the MDC95 was 1.27.ConclusionsThe Step Test is a reliable outcome measurement for the assessment of balance in patients with knee osteoarthritis, and it showed excellent test-retest reliability in these patients. The test may assist clinicians and researchers in evaluating balance and planning rehabilitation in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
Clinical prediction rule validity to identify individuals with recurrent low back pain
Authors: Wattananon Peemongkon , Kong-oun Sasithorn , Chuenpimonchankit Pimchanok , Pattanu Piyawat , Suksawanwit Gunjanaporn , Sonjit Pattamaporn , Prasertkul Wallika 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionOne set of clinical prediction rules (CPR) can be used clinically to identify patients with low back pain who are likely to benefit from motor control exercise. Individuals with a history of recurrent low back pain during remission (rLBP) still have persisting impaired trunk neuromuscular control. Accordingly, CPR should detect these individuals with rLBP. This study aimed to determine the predictive validity of CPR to identify individuals with rLBP.MethodsOverall, 30 subjects aged less than 40 years (22 subjects with rLBP and 8 subjects without a history of low back pain) were recruited. We used the following criteria as CPR: (1) presence of aberrant movement during active forward bend and (2) passive straight leg raising result greater than 91°. Kappa statistics and the chi-square test were used to determine predictive validity. Diagnostic accuracy was also calculated.ResultsKappa demonstrated substantial agreement (kappa = 0.73), while the chi-square test showed significant association (χ<sup>2</sup> = 16.28; <i>p</i> < 0.001) between positive CPR and rLBP. Diagnostic accuracy demonstrated positive likelihood ratio of 3.82, while accuracy equalled 90%.ConclusionsOur findings indicated the predictive validity of CPR to identify individuals with rLBP. The result from this study would help identify those predisposed to recurrent episodes of low back pain who would likely have a positive response to motor control exercise.
The immediate effects of tissue flossing during active isolated stretching on hamstring flexibility in young healthy individuals
Authors: Kitsuksan Thanawat , Earde Poramet 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionTissue flossing is increasingly popular among sportspersons for enhanced flexibility in both prehabilitation and rehabilitation programs. Nevertheless, there is a lack of evidence about this compression technique during stretching intervention. The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate effects of tissue flossing during active isolated stretching on hamstring flexibility.MethodsOverall, 16 healthy young male adults (aged 18–25 years) of low to moderate activity were randomly allocated to the tissue flossing or non-tissue flossing group during hamstring active isolated stretching intervention. The participants stretched the hamstring by performing 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Traditional sit-and-reach, back saver sit-and-reach, active knee extension, and passive knee extension tests were conducted before and instantly after stretching.ResultsAfter the stretching intervention, the results revealed that the back saver sit-and-reach and passive knee extension tests resulted in a statistically significant improvement in both groups (<i>p</i> < 0.05). On comparing the effects of these 2 interventions, the results indicated that the tissue flossing group had a statistically significantly higher score of the traditional sit-and-reach test than the non-tissue flossing group (<i>p</i> < 0.05).ConclusionsThe application of tissue flossing as a compression strategy during hamstring active isolated stretching has a significant effect on the traditional sit-and-reach test and tends to be better or not worse than stretching without flossing on overall hamstring flexibility.
Monopolar radiofrequency versus pulsed dye laser for treatment of acne scars: a randomized clinical trial
Authors: Allam Nesma M. , Elshorbagy Radwa T. 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionThe main aim of the current study was to compare the effect of monopolar radiofrequency (MRF) and pulsed dye laser (PDL) in reducing acne scars and improving the cosmetic appearance.MethodsOverall, 30 patients suffering from mild or severe acne scars evaluated with the échelle d’évaluation clinique des cicatrices d’acné (ECCA) grading scale were randomly distributed into 2 groups. Group A (MRF group) was subjected to 1 session (8 minutes for each cheek) per month of MRF for 4 months. Group B (PDL group) received 1 session (5 minutes for each cheek) per month of PDL for 4 months. Pre- and post-treatment acne scar severity was assessed by using the ECCA grading scale and the self-assessment of clinical acne-related scars (SCARS) scale. Quality of life and the emotional impact of acne scars were evaluated by the facial acne scar quality of life (FASQoL) scale.ResultsBoth groups presented a significant decrease in ECCA scale, SCARS scale, and FASQoL scale after the treatment compared with the pre-treatment status (<i>p</i> < 0.001). There was a significant reduction in scores of ECCA scale, SCARS scale, and FASQoL scale in group B compared with group A after the treatment (<i>p</i> < 0.001).ConclusionsPDL is highly more effective than MRF in patients with acne scars.
Synthesis, characterization, X-ray crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of Ni(II) complex of 1,2-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)hydrazine
Authors: Sahu Meman , Manna Amit Kumar , De Dinesh , Patra Goutam Kumar 
Published: March 2022

We report the synthesis, characterization, X-ray crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of Ni(II) perchlorate complex (1, Ni2L3·4ClO4·2CH3CN) of 1,2-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)hydrazine (L) ligand. The X-ray crystallographic study of complex 1 reveals that in the presence of Ni(II) ions,the ligand L forms a dimeric triple helix with a Ni(II)-Ni(II) distance of 3.794 Å. Crystal data for C40H36Cl4N14Ni2O16: Monoclinic, space group P21/c (no. 14), a = 20.7558(19) Å, b = 13.1937(12) Å, c = 20.0181(18) Å, β = 96.9510(10)°, V = 5441.6(9) Å3, Z = 4, T = 293.15 K, μ(MoKα) = 0.965 mm-1, Dcalc = 1.498 g/cm3, 38075 reflections measured (1.976° ≤ 2Θ ≤ 43.728°), 6557 unique (Rint = 0.0695, Rsigma = 0.0466) which were used in all calculations. The final R1 was 0.0518 (I > 2σ(I)) and wR2 was 0.1270 (all data). The Hirshfeld surface analysis of complex 1 shows that C···H, H···H, N···H and O···H interactions of 10.9, 26.4, 6.7, and 33.4%; respectively, which exposed that the main intermolecular interactions were H···H intermolecular interactions.