bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Towards a Unified Interpretation of Bernard Williams's Philosophical Projects
Authors: Pijas Pawel 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This article proposes an interpretive key to Bernard Williams's philosophy. It posits the idea that at its core, his philosophy consists in the following interconnected epistemological and metaphysical views: (1) scientific realism, (2) metaphysical naturalism, (3) methodological pluralism, (4) anthropological contingentism and (5) a post-analytical/humanistic under- standing of philosophy. These are extracted in the first two sections. The third section provides a demonstration of how this interpretation can be applied vis-a-vis Williams's critique of morality. The text concludes with some critical remarks on Williams's metaphilosophical position.
Normativity as a Kind of Conformity: Towards a naturalistic account of epistemic normativity
Authors: Müller Basil 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
There seem to be things we ought not to believe and others we are permitted to believe. Belief is treated as a normative phenomenon both in everyday and academic discourse. At the same time, normativity can be seen as a threat to a naturalistic understanding of the world. Whilst naturalistic claims are of descriptive nature, norms are prescriptive. It is usually held that they cannot be reduced to statements of fact. This problem is also pertinent to the normativity of belief. How is such a phenomenon to be understood within a naturalist framework? Sullivan-Bissett provides a naturalistic account of epistemic normativity in which she explains epistemic normativity in terms of biological functions of belief-producing mechanisms. Importantly, her account is error-theoretic: She argues that we mistake doxastic strategies, which are at best normative in a hypothetical sense, to be categorical epistemic norms. In continuation of Sullivan-Bissett's account, I draw attention to one of the belief-producing mechanisms which is responsible for bringing about these mistaken beliefs. I claim that normative conformity { a social-learning mechanisms { brings about our beliefs in the existence and categorical validity of epistemic norms. Keeping with the evolutionary perspective employed by Sullivan- Bissett, I answer questions about the function and phylogeny of our mistaken beliefs in epistemic normativity by means of normative conformity and in line with Sullivan-Bissett's account.
Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz's Views on Ontology
Authors: Kosecki Artur 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This article will address the views of Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz - the leading representative of the Lvov-Warsaw School. I will present arguments proving that the Polish philosopher could have anticipated contemporary metaontological discussions. In the first part, I will provide a profile of Ajdukiewicz as a representative of the Lvov-Warsaw School. I will outline the assumptions of his metaepistemological projects: radical conventionalism and semantic epistemology. In the second part, I will argue that the former project resulted in views on existence similar to Hilary Putnam's and Eli Hirsch's, whereas the outcomes of the other project are views similar to those of Amie Thomasson and her easy ontology project.
The Consequence of the Consequence Argument
Authors: Hausmann Marco 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The aim of my paper is to compare three alternative formal reconstructions of van Inwagen's famous argument for incompatibilism. In the first part of my paper, I examine van Inwagen's own reconstruction within a propositional modal logic. I point out that, due to the expressive limitations of his propositional modal logic, van Inwagen is unable to argue directly (that is, within his formal framework) for incompatibilism. In the second part of my paper, I suggest to reconstruct van Inwagen's argument within a first-order predicate logic. I show, however, that even though this reconstruction is not susceptible to the same objection, this reconstruction can be shown to be inconsistent (given van Inwagen's own assumptions). At the end of my paper, I suggest to reconstruct van Inwagen's argument within a quantified counterfactual logic with propositional quantifiers. I show that within this formal framework van Inwagen would not only be able to argue directly for incompatibilism, he would also be able to argue for crucial assumptions of his argument.
On the critical fractional Schrödinger-Kirchhoff-Poisson equations with electromagnetic fields
Authors: Zhang Zhongyi 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
This paper intend to study the following critical fractional Schrödinger-Kirchhoff-Poisson equations with electromagnetic fields in

R

3

{{\mathbb{R}}}^{3}

:

ε

2
s

M

(

[

u

]

s
,
A

2

)

(

−
Δ

)

A

s

u
+
V

(

x

)

u
+

(

∣
x

∣

2
t
−
3

∗
∣
u

∣

2

)

u
=
f

(

x
,
∣
u

∣

2

)

u
+
∣
u

∣

2

s

∗

−
2

u
,

x
∈

R

3

.

{\varepsilon }^{2s}{\mathfrak{M}}\left({\left[u]}_{s,A}^{2}){\left(-\Delta )}_{A}^{s}u+V\left(x)u+\left(| x\hspace{-0.25em}{| }^{2t-3}\ast | u\hspace{-0.25em}{| }^{2})u=f\left(x,| u\hspace{-0.25em}{| }^{2})u+| u\hspace{-0.25em}{| }^{{2}_{s}^{\ast }-2}u,\hspace{1em}x\in {{\mathbb{R}}}^{3}.

Under suitable assumptions, together with the concentration compactness principle and variational method, we prove that the existence and multiplicity of semiclassical solutions for above problem as

ε
→
0

\varepsilon \to 0

.
Inverse design of perimeter-controlled InAs-assisted metasurface for two-dimensional dynamic beam steering
Authors: Sabri Raana , Mosallaei Hossein 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The current commercially viable light detection and ranging systems demand continuous, full-scene, and dynamic two-dimensional point scanning, while featuring large aperture size to ensure long distance operation. However, the biasing architecture of large-area arrays with numerous individually controlled tunable elements is substantially complicated. Herein, inverse design of a perimeter-controlled active metasurface for two-dimensional dynamic beam steering at mid-infrared regime is theoretically presented. The perimeter-control approach simplifies biasing architecture by allowing column-row addressing of the elements. The metasurface consists of a periodic array of plasmonic patch nanoantennas in a metal-insulator-metal configuration, wherein two active layers of indium arsenide are incorporated into its building block. The metasurface profile facilitates wide phase modulation of

≈
355
°

$\approx 355^{\circ} $

on the reflected light at the individual element level through applying independent voltages to its respective columns and rows. The multi-objective genetic algorithm (GA) for optimizing user-defined metrics toward shaping desired far-zone radiation pattern is implemented. It is demonstrated that multi-objective GA yields better results for directivity and spatial resolution of perimeter-controlled metasurface by identifying the design tradeoffs inherent to the system, compared to the single-objective optimizer. A high directivity and continuous beam scanning with full and wide field-of-view along the azimuth and elevation angles are respectively maintained.
Crystal structure of catena-poly[(5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine-κ
2
N,N′)-(μ
3-hydrogen-1,1′,1″-(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyl)tris(piperidine-4-carboxylato)- κ
5
O:O,O′:O″,O‴)-cadmium(II)], C33H40CdN8O6
Authors: Zhang Hua-Xiang 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
C33H40CdN8O6, triclinic,

P

1
‾

$P\overline{1}$

(no. 2), a = 10.6468(11) Å, b = 11.6739(9) Å, c = 14.5312(9) Å, α = 93.976(5)°, β = 102.005(7)°, γ = 111.827(8)°, V = 1618.4(2) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt(F) = 0.0480, wR
ref(F
2) = 0.1102, T = 293(2) K.
The crystal structure of poly[6,6′-oxybis(4-(pyridin-1-ium-1-yl)-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriborinan-2-olate)], [B6O9](C5H5N)2
Authors: Qiu Qi-Ming , Yan Li , Song Jian-Biao 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
[B6O9](C5H5N)2, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 15.0450(11) Å, b = 5.8526(4) Å, c = 17.9672(13) Å, β = 92.768(2)°, V = 1580.2(2) Å3, Z = 4, R

gt
(F) = 0.0367, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.0855, T = 296 K.
Nada, nadie: A Study of Negative Concord in L2 Spanish
Authors: Yamada Aaron 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Research in Second Language Acquisition (SLA) has studied negation in a wide variety of languages but has mainly focused on the acquisition of clause negation, or the negation of finite verbs in main clauses (Dimroth, Christine. 2008. Age effects on the process of L2 acquisition? Evidence from the acquisition of negation and finiteness in L2 German. Language Learning 58(1). 117–150). The present study discusses the acquisition of negative concord (NC) in L2 Spanish, from both a syntactic and a lexical approach to the analysis of learner production data. The results of a structured oral elicitation task indicate that learners produce NC with the negative concord items (NCIs) nada ‘nothing’ and nadie ‘no one’ in argument position, and also ascertain their appropriate usage contexts, with greater accuracy as their L2 proficiency increases. These findings are discussed in relation to studies of NC in English and English First Language Acquisition (FLA), and also to recent work in English SLA on the acquisition of negative polarity items (NPIs) (Gil, Kook-Hee, Heather Marsden & Melinda Whong. 2019. The meaning of negation in the second language classroom: Evidence from ‘any. Language Teaching Research 23(2). 218–236; Marsden, Heather, Melinda Whong & Kook-Hee Gil. 2018. What’s in the textbook and what’s in the mind: Polarity item “Any” in learner English. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 40(1). 91–118; Puig-Mayenco, Eloi & Heather Marsden. 2018. Polarity-item “anything” in L3 English: Where does transfer come from when the L1 is Catalan and the L2 is Spanish? Second Language Research 34(4). 487–515). Ultimately, this study aims to contribute to further research in the literature on complex negation constructions in SLA and underline the interplay of syntactic, semantic, and lexical issues in the acquisition of these structures.
Prohibited Mixtures: Mixed Clothing and Social Class
Authors: Campbell Nicholas J. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Prohibiting mixed fabric in Leviticus 19:19d and Deuteronomy 22:11 has often been interpreted as maintaining the created order or avoiding a holy mixture. However, weaving together two kinds of cloth does not make a hybrid that disrupts cosmic order. Also, the consecration ritual is the origin of holiness in the priestly clothing. I argue that mixed clothing is prohibited because the priestly class is strictly inherited. I will show how the Israelites must wear the national/ethnic clothing, tassels with a cord of blue, but cannot wear the clothing of the solely inherited class, mixed fabric.
Multiple strongly coupled antiferromagnetic spin S = 1/2 dimers in liroconite Cu2Al(As,P)O4(OH)4·4H2O
Authors: Kremer Reinhard K. , Bette Sebastian , Brücher Eva , Nuss Jürgen , Schulz Armin , Whangbo Myung-Hwan , Koo Hyun-Joo 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
We report on the magneto-structural properties of the rare copper aluminum hydroxo-arsenate mineral liroconite with chemical composition Cu2AlAs1−x
P
x
O4(OH)4·4H2O (x ≈ 0.2). In order to characterize the natural mineral sample chemical analyses, X-ray single crystal and powder diffraction, heat capacity and crystal water desorption, anisotropic thermal expansion and Raman scattering and magnetic susceptibility investigations have been carried out. The magnetic properties are well described by two discrete oxygen bridged Cu2+ spin S = 1/2 dimers with antiferromagnetic spin exchange ranging between −320 K and −136 K, depending on to which group-15 five-valent cation, As5+ or P5+, the dimer bridging oxygen atoms coordinate to. Accordingly the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibilities can be well fitted to a sum of two Bleaney–Bowers type spin S = 1/2 dimer susceptibilities suggesting that the dimers show negligible mixed coordination to (AsO4)3−/(PO4)3− tetrahedra. DFT + U calculation confirm the ratio of the spin exchange parameters of the (AsO4)3− or (PO4)3− coordinated Cu2+ – Cu2+ dimers. Inter dimer spin exchange is about two orders of magnitude smaller than intra dimer exchange.
Competência profissional do enfermeiro na unidade de trauma.
Authors: Leal Rebeca Cavalcanti , Silva Alexandre Ana Carla , Silva Dayanne Caroline de Assis , Oliveira de Farias Deisyane Naiady , Galindo Neto Nelson Miguel , Alves de Oliveira Lúcia Raiza Feitosa 
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Analisar a competência profissional do enfermeiro na unidade de trauma.
Metodologia: Pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva e transversal, desenvolvida com 47 enfermeiros que atuavam em quatro setores da unidade de trauma do hospital público no nordeste brasileiro. Aplicou-se questionário validado sobre a competência profissional do enfermeiro em emergências composto por variáveis sociodemográficas, de formação profissional, um caso fictício e autoavaliação das ações diárias correspondente à realidade do trabalho. A coleta de dados foi realizada nos meses de julho a setembro de 2019. Para análise dos dados, utilizou estatísticas descritivas, o software SPSS e teste do qui-quadrado, para verificar significância adotou-se valor de p<0,05.
Resultados: Observou-se que a maioria dos enfermeiros eram do sexo feminino, especialistas e possuíam mais de um vínculo empregatício. Referente aos domínios “Relações de Trabalho” e “Prática Profissional”, os enfermeiros se autoavaliaram como “muito competente” ou “extremamente competente” em todas as ações que retratam a realidade de trabalho na qual estavam inseridos. No domínio “Excelência profissional” a ação “Participa de simulação realística em emergências periodicamente” foi a única avaliada como “pouco competente”. No caso fictício, nas três afirmativas, mais da metade dos enfermeiros julgaram como “extremamente competente”, “muito competente” ou “competente” a conduta do enfermeiro no caso.
Conclusão: A maioria dos enfermeiros não julgaram corretamente as ações realizadas pelo enfermeiro no caso fictício, mesmo se autoavaliando como competentes nas ações que desempenham diariamente. Sendo assim, o estudo levanta a necessidade do serviço de investir em educação permanente atrelado ao empenho profissional para garantir cuidados de alta qualidade.
Mobile Health Interventions for Improving Health Outcomes in Childhood: A Scoping Review Protocol.
Authors: Palombo Claudia Nery Teixeira , Whitaker Maria Carolina Ortiz , Oliveira Márcia Maria Carneiro , Fujimori Elizabeth 
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The use of mobile devices for health care has been increasingly frequent in recent years. Studies show the immense potential of this technology as an instrument to favor the development of personal and social skills, in the sense of acquiring greater control and decision-making power over health care.
Aim: The objective of this scoping review is to map the mobile health interventions for improving health outcomes in childhood.
Method: This protocol was carried out in according to Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and Preferred checklist Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR), according to the following steps: review question; eligibility criteria (PCC); literature search strategy; study selection; data extraction and data presentation. The review question is: How are mHealth interventions being applied to improve childhood health outcomes (disease prevention, monitoring or diagnosis)? The review will include experimental, quasi-experimental and descriptive observational study designs with quantitative or qualitative approach. Dissertations will be considered, but conference abstracts, posters, editorials, commentaries, and opinion papers will be excluded. The search will be limited to studies published in English, Spanish and Portuguese in the last 10 years. The databases to be searched include PubMed, CINAHL, Embase, Scielo, Web of Science, LILACS, Health System Evidence, and gray literature databases.
Results: The result of the selection flow will be presented in the form of tables and figure, according to PRISMA-ScR.
Conclusion: This study will provide evidence on the development and implementation of online tools to promote children's health.
Seeing the field well in career management: Autoethnographic research on a handball player's career
Authors: Herr Orsolya 
Published: September 2022

AbstractThe present study utilises an autoethnographic research methodology for introducing, from a handball player's point of view, the culture in which her career unfolded (from the beginnings to the first few years after her retirement), and the most important characteristics that shaped her professional years in the Hungarian first league. This topic was chosen not only as sports economics considerations are important with regard to the career of a handballer, but also to highlight how an individual athlete experiences the processes occurring in such a sports culture. Moreover, this study addresses the gap in scientific literature on career management in handball. Utilising autoethnography in the field of sports is somewhat unique, therefore this study can also pave the way for future research work in this domain. The following five pillars in career management were identified as a result of the research: Significant Others, Local Grassroots, Star Position, Roller Coaster and Rebirth. This study can be valuable for future researchers in the area of career management, and it can also provide practical information for athletes, sports federations and sports businesses.
Quality of life against seasonal vs perennial allergens: ESPRINT-15 modified in the pediatric population
Authors: López-Rodríguez Raquel , Hidalgo Sanz Juan , Rial Manuel Jorge , Veleiro Pérez Beatriz , Suanzes Hernández Jorge , López-Silvarrey Angel , Vila Alonso Margarita , García Vera César , Cenarro Guerrero María Teresa , Lasarte Velillas Juan José , Moneo Hernández María Isabel , Sánchez Malo María José , Rodríguez Lombardía Carmen 
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a clinical syndrome characterized by IgE-mediated inflammation of the nasal mucosa. The present study investigates the quality of life (QoL) with AR among adults, using widely validated questionnaires, unlike in pediatric patients.
Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was conducted, analyzing the QoL of 102 children with AR aged between 10-15 years, belonging to two health centers (HC) in Zaragoza and two HC in Coruña. The comparison of means between the two groups is carried out using the Student's test or the Mann-Whitney test, considering a value of p˂0.05 to be significant.
Results: Around 102 children were studied, with a majority (59.8%) being male and a mean age of 12 years. Around 76.5% have a family history of atopy. It was found that AR is more prevalent in Zaragoza (p ˂0.005), and asthmais highly prevalent in Coruña (p ˂0.001). The most important sensitizations are pollen in Zaragoza (p ˂0.05) and dust mites in A Coruña (p ˂0.001). More treatment needs and associated comorbidities (p˂0.05) were observed in A Coruña. The results of the ESPRINT-15 show that 63% of the patients have a good QoL, 27% fair, and 8.8%, poor. Those sensitized to mites have a worse score (p = 0.02). It was found that 52% of children experienced improvement during home confinement, with no notable differences between the two populations. The use of the mask favored QoL in patients from Zaragoza (p ˂0.001).
Conclusion: It was concluded that AR influences the QoL in pediatric patients. Greater QoL involvement, need for treatment, and comorbidities are observed in patients sensitized to dust mites compared to those sensitized to pollens. It was also observed that masks improved the symptoms, stopping patients being sensitized to pollens.
Transferring Historical Iconography into a Contemporary Visual Perspective. Case Study: Adamclisi Monument
Authors: Motaianu Cornelia 
Published: September 2022

It's known that any form of communication uses signs. Communication through signs, the imagistic dimension of artistic creation, has been the basis of all periods of cultural development of humanity. Understanding these periods in human history has been a constant concern for historians, art historians and archaeologists. For example, the translation (the decoding) of the hieroglyphs (i.e. visual narratives) allowed the understanding of the complexity of the Egyptian culture.
Another example comes from the time of ancient Rome, where visual narratives contain complex infographic messages. The war periods followed by peace were an opportunity for cultural affirmation and development in which infographics played an important role. The power of the prominent figures of the Roman Empire was also due to the use of infographics on the emblematic monuments.
This paper aims to bring a new perspective on the cultural history of humanity through the presence of infographics as a political tool for transmitting complex messages. The study presented in the paper is a decoding of the Adamclisi Monument, a Roman triumphal piece of architecture located in southern Romania, used to show a strong cultural and political message about war and peace. By transferring the symbols, shapes and human images from the metopes of this monument into contemporary visual form, one can lead to new ways of rendering historical and cultural events in a contemporary artistic interpretation.
Mediatizing and Framing the Centennial Year. Comparative Study between Government’s Communication and Media’s Social Construction of Reality
Authors: Păun Mihaela 
Published: September 2022

Government’s communication and media’s social construction of reality should be one and the same and should reflect what is happening near or around us. The Centennial Year was for Romania a very important one that had a special attention from the authorities and from the media. The Centenary meant for the media sadness, circus, pragmatism, the Centenary of Disunity, chaos, incompetency, lack of respect for the country. As through commemoration the government shows how important is the history, in this case, for the people, this research brings into attention the role of the historical memory and mediatizing moments.
The content analysis was used to research the 98 articles and press releases in order to find out how has been presented one of the most important moments from Romania’s history. The articles have been selected taking into account the following themes: the main one – the Great Union Centennial, the second theme: legislation and budget.
Romania is part of many international entities such as European Union (2007), North Atlantic Treaty Organization (2004) or United Nations (1955), and the legislative, financial or social decisions are related to the policies, rights, responsibilities and procedures of all the transnational agreements and actors implied. In this international context, the Romanian Centennial Year 2018 has a historical significance and might be mediatised in connection with the political shifts from Romanian “government 2.0” to “government 3.0”.
As the government has been changed for so many times, so were the decisions, and this is the main objective of this research: to see and to present what has been the significance of the Centenary.