bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Deep venous thromboses complicating central vascular access for renal replacement therapy in a tertiary health centre of a developing country
Authors: Bamikefa T.A. , Olayemi O.A. , Oyedepo D.S. , Yusuf A.O. , Hassan M.O. , Alebiosu C.O. 
Published: December 2022

Background/objectives: Central venous cannulation remains an important process in haemodialysis practises world-wide. The study is designed to determine the prevalence of central access deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and its associated risk factors in the studied population.
Methods: A prospective observational study of kidney disease patients who underwent haemodialysis between January 2021 and December 31st2021 was carried out. Socio-demographic and clinical data were extracted using structured pro-forma. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.
Results: Of the 98 patients that underwent haemodialysis, 36 (36.8%) were male and 62 (63.2%) were female. Mean age was 48.3±16.7 years. Fifteen (15.3%) had acute kidney injury while 83 (85.0%) had chronic kidney disease. All the patients had emergency dialysis totaling508 sessions. Femoral vein was the most frequently used vascular access (95%) while other vascular access accounted for the remaining (5%). Femoral DVT was seen in 8 (8.2%) patients with majority having CKD (8.4%) .
Conclusion: Iliofemoral DVT was most common (P=0.537). Statistically significant association was observed between occurrence of femoral DVT and AKI (P<0.02).
Family variables and its influence on malaria prevention practices among households in Ife east local government area, Osun state, Nigeria
Authors: Sonibare O.O. , Esimai O.A. , Olowookere S.A. 
Published: December 2022

Background: An understanding of the family variables that influence malaria prevention practices (MPPs) is valuable in endemic communities with implications for family health. The study aim was to determine the family variables influencing MPPs among households in Ife East Local Government Area of Osun state.Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional survey that used a pre-tested interviewer-administered questionnaire. Chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between family variables and MPPs. Binary logistic regression was used to identify family variables influencing MPPs.Results: Among 272 households, 52.6% had good MPPs. Family variables influencing good MPPs include monogamous family (OR = 2.02, 95% CI = 1.10 – 3.71, p = 0.023), less than 5 family size (OR = 2.42, 95% CI = 1.39 – 4.22, p = 0.002) and primary level of education (OR = 5.78, 95% CI = 2.01 – 16.61, p = 0.001).Conclusion: Among the households, use of MPPs was fair and it was significantly influenced by some family variables. These findings highlight the need to take cognizance of family variables in the design of programs for malaria intervention.
Diabetes mellitus and the impact on triglycerides
Authors: Grigore Ionica , Gurău Gabriela , Gurău Tudor Vladimir , Tutunaru Dana , Țocu George , Țovîrnac Andreea Nicoleta , Neagu Andrei , Goroftei Larisa , Ciobotaru Octavian Cătălin , Ciobotaru Oana Roxana 
Published: December 2022

Atherosclerosis at the diabetic patient is based on lipoproteins in the form of small and dense particles with an increased capacity for subendothelial penetration and the production of atheroma plaque.
We conducted a retrospective study on a number of 217 patients with diabetes mellitus, with an average age of 61.53 years, being analyzed the importance of age, sex, type of diabetes, body mass index on triglyceride values.
Although no significant correlations were found between body mass index and triglyceride value, to improve glycemic control and lipid profile in obese patients with diabetes, weight loss is recommended
No statistical correlation was found between the value of the body mass index and glycated hemoglobin, respectively the value of triglycerides, there was observed a correlation, even if it was weak, between the value of glycated hemoglobin and triglycerides, underlining the importance of a permanent glycemic control in the prevention of atherosclerosis.
A Review of Jaw Morphology and Foraging Behaviour in the Bulldog Ant (Myrmecia Gulosa) Group
Authors: Ulrich Jacob , Hart Mel 
Published: December 2022

Formicidae are one of the most diverse groups that, along with termites, make up one third of the total animal biomass on Earth. Contributing to their success is the large variety of foraging behaviours and morphologies ants have evolved in response to various food supplies. On the world continent Gondwana, Myrmeciinae, were the dominant group with many characters considered primitive or ancestral within Formicidae. The Myrmecia gulosa group retains ancestral traits of the Myrmeciinae, now found only in Australia. This research aims to a review the facial morphologies and foraging behaviours of the M. gulosa group to better understand their unique success in Australia, compared to their demise elsewhere. Evaluation of jaw morphology, foraging behaviour, and geographical distribution revealed a narrow range of morphologies and consistent foraging behaviour across 41 of 42 studied species all over Australia. Based on similar morphologies of 41 species and behaviours of eleven, eight of which were considered well researched, it is possible that understudied M. gulosa species will demonstrate traits similar to well-researched species. It appears that M. gulosa species maintained ancestral traits that failed to allow the present-day success of Myrmeciinae elsewhere, and likely allowed the diversification of other ant genera. The following collated results suggests, members of the M. gulosa species group appear not to face the same food resource selective pressures that led to diversification in other ant genera and further supports food resources as an important selective pressure for other ant genera that M. gulosa possibly failed to adapt to.
A Study of Code Switching and Code Mixing on Youtube Talk Show Curhat Bang Denny Sumargo with Cinta Laura
Authors: S. Nurhayati 
Published: December 2022

Wardhaugh (2006:1) in his introduction stating that when two or more people communicate with each other in speech, they employ a code as the system of communication. The study was conducted to elaborate on the types and the purposes of code-switching and code-mixing with their occurrence. The method of this study used qualitative descriptive to analyze the data. The data was taken from the talk show ‘CURHAT BANG Denny Sumargo’ with Cinta Laura on Youtube. The results of this study show that the most dominant type of code-switching and mixing is intrasentential and insertion (76,5 % and 56, 58 %). Moreover, 9 (nine) purposes of using code-switching and code-mixing are found in this study and the most frequent one is the intention to clarify (32,9 %). This study also showed that Cinta Laura as a multilingual person is the one who is more prominent in switching and mixing the codes from Indonesian into English.
Klasifikasi Tren Penyakit Pasien Bedasarkan Dianogsa Icd-10 Di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Menggunakan Metode C4.5
Authors: Vikki Zakial , Yuswandi Yuswandi 
Published: December 2022

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi berimbas banyak orang memperoleh data dengan mudah yang semakin hari bertambah banyak bahkan berlebihan. sehingga penggunaan data tersebut tidak optimal. Begitu pun data rekam medis pasien pada Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara dengan melayani pasien setiap harinya. Banyaknya pasien yang ditangani secara otomatis membuat rumah sakit ini menampung banyak data rekam medis pasien dengan berbagai jenis penyakit sehingga sangat di butuhkan suatu metode untuk mempolakan data penyakit pasien tersebut. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tren penyakit pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara bedasarkan dianogsa ICD-10 menggunakan teknik data mining dengan menganalisa metode C4.5 dimana metode C4.5 membuat model klasifikasi dari kumpulan data yang besar sehingga menghasilkan pola-pola data yang baru membentuk pohon keputusan (Decision Tree) berguna untuk mengekspolari data, menemukan hubungan tersembunyi antara sejumlah calon variabel input dengan sebuah variabel target. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara tahun 2020-2021 berdasarkan 4 variabel data yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, alamat dan diagnosa ICD-10. ICD-10 adalah klasifikasi diagnostik penyakit dengan standar internasional yang disusun berdasarkan sistem kategori dan dikelompokkan dalam satuan penyakit menurut kriteria yang telah disepakati pakar internasional.Implementasi hasil penelitian ini berupa sistem berbasis web yang akan memberikan informasi tren penyakit pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara berdasarkan dianogsis ICD-10 (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems revisi ke 10)
Implementation of coaching approach in the frame of methodological training of future foreign languages teachers
Authors: Дубаков А.В. , Хильченко Т.В. , Андреев Д.Е. 
Published: December 2022

Структурная композиция профессиональной подготовки будущих учителей иностранного языка включает, в том числе, методическую подготовку, которая характеризуется рядом параметров и требует специальной организации. Актуальность темы исследования обусловлена необходимостью использования в условиях методической подготовки инновационных образовательных инструментов, позволяющих достичь более высоких предметных результатов. В последнее время в методической подготовке будущих учителей иностранного языка всё чаще реализуется коучинговый подход. Средства коучинга ориентированы на обеспечение личностно-ориентированной составляющей образовательного процесса и создание индивидуальной пошаговой стратегии продвижения в образовательном процессе. Цель данной работы – выявить и определить возможности коучингового подхода в методической подготовке будущих учителей иностранного языка. Авторы уточняют особенности лингвометодической подготовки учителей, детализируют функции коучингового подхода в обозначенном контексте и особенности его реализации. В практической части исследования представлен анализ реализации лингвометодического коучинга в вузе. Статья адресована преподавателям вузов, аспирантам, учителям.
Professional training of future foreign language teachers includes, at the same time, methodological training that is characterized by the series of parameters and should be organized in a particular way. The significance of the topic of the research is determined by the necessity of the use of innovative educational tools in the frame of methodological training, which allow reaching higher subject results. Recently, a coaching approach has been increasingly implemented in the methodological training of future foreign language teachers. The tools of coaching are focused on the provision of personal part of educational process and the creation of individual step-by-step strategy of promotion in education. The aim of this research is to determine the possibilities of coach approach in the frame of methodological training of future foreign language teachers. The authors specify the peculiarities of linguomethodological training of future teachers, detail the functions of coaching approach in the context under study and the peculiarities of its implementation. In the practical part of the study, the analysis of the implementation of linguomethodological coaching in higher education is presented. The article is addressed to university teachers, postgraduate students and teachers.
Оrganizational and pedagogical conditions for the implementation of the model of teamwork competence formation among non-sports universities students
Authors: Данилов В.А. 
Published: December 2022

В статье актуализируется постулируемая в Федеральных государственных образовательных стандартах третьего поколения уровня подготовки бакалавров универсальная компетенция «УК-3. Способен осуществлять социальное взаимодействие и реализовывать свою роль в команде» (ФГОС 3++). Цель статьи заключается в выявлении и обосновании организационно-педагогических условий формирования компетенций командной работы у студентов неспортивных вузов. В качестве данных условий для реализации процесса формирования компетенций командной работы у студентов неспортивных вузов определены: разработка структурно-функциональной модели; разработка диагностического инструментария при формировании компетенции командной работы у студентов неспортивных вузов; организация учебно-методического и материально-технического обеспечения. Основным методологическим подходом является компетентностный. Выявление компонентов компетенции командной работы, составляющих ее ядро, представляет теоретическую базу при определении искомых организационно-педагогических условий.
The article updates the universal competence “UC-3. Able to carry out social interaction and realize his role in the team” (FGES 3++). The purpose of the article is to identify and justify the organizational and pedagogical conditions for the formation of teamwork competencies among students of non-sporting universities. As these conditions, the development of a structural-functional model, the identification and use of diagnostic tools in the formation of the competence of teamwork among students of non-sporting universities and the organization of its educational and methodological support are determined. The main methodological approach is competence-based. Identification of the components of the competence of teamwork, which make up its core, provides a theoretical basis for determining the desired organizational and pedagogical conditions.
Connection between self-perception and social intelligence of future teachers with tattoos
Authors: Матафонова С.И. , Кибальник А.В. , Федосова И.В. 
Published: December 2022

Статья посвящена изучению особенностей самовосприятия студентов, использующих бодимодификации, которые выбрали будущую профессию, связанную с областью образования. Чтобы понять смысл увлечения молодежью татуировками, важно было также провести исследование социального интеллекта обучающихся, планирующих в дальнейшем заниматься педагогической деятельностью. Были проанализированы результаты диагностики мотивов нанесения нательных рисунков; особенностей личностного отношения студентов к тату и отношения к ним окружающих; самосознания, саморегуляции, эмпатии, коммуникабельности и самомотивации как характеристик социального интеллекта молодежи. Также проанализировано отношение будущих работников сферы образования к наличию бодимодификаций: от отрицательных оценок (татуировка – барьер для успешного трудоустройства) к позитивным (модификация тела – способ самовыражения и повышения уверенности в себе). На основе применения рангового коэффициента Спирмена установлены корреляции между изучаемыми психологическими явлениями, что позволило сделать заключение о наличии положительных связей между наличием татуировок и самовосприятием, эмпатией и самопознанием; отрицательных связей между наличием татуировок и показателями саморегуляции личности.
The article focuses on peculiarities of self-perception of students with body modifications who have chosen a career in education. In order to understand young people’s passion for tattoos, it is important to study social intelligence of students planning to engage in pedagogical activity in the future. The authors have analyzed the results of studying the motives of making tattoos, peculiarities of students’ personal attitude to tattoos and that of people around them, self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy, sociability and self-motivation as characteristics of social intelligence of young people. The authors have also analyzed the attitude of future personnel in the sphere of education to body manifestations: from negative evaluation (tattoo is a barrier for successful employment) to positive evaluation (body modification is a way of self-expression and for enhancing the level of self-assurance). Based on applying Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the authors have found out correlations between the studied psychological phenomena, which allowed them to make a conclusion that there are positive connections between tattoos and self-perception, empathy and self-discovery, while there are negative connections between tattoos and indices of personal self-regulation.
Students' attitude to anti-epidemic measures against COVID-19
Authors: Орлова С.Ю. 
Published: December 2022

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью проведения профилактических мероприятий против COVID-19 в период пандемии, эффективность которых зависит от приверженности населения к рекомендуемым защитным мерам. Целью исследования является изучение приверженности к профилактическим мероприятиям, включая вакцинацию против COVID-19, студентов различного образовательного профиля. На основании результатов проведенного исследования, выявлена более высокая приверженность студентов медиков к защитному поведению, включая вакцинацию, соблюдение социальной дистанции и ношение масок. Студенты медики более активно интересуются информацией о вакцинах, более уверены в ее безопасности и эффективности, они занимают активную позицию, рекомендуя вакцинацию другим. В ходе исследования выявлено, что информированность является значимым фактором в принятии решения о вакцинации. Показана важность мнения медицинских работников в формировании положительного отношения к вакцинации против COVID-19. Анкетирование показало повышенную заинтересованность студентов к информированию посредством интернета, что позволяет более активно использовать этот ресурс для мотивации к вакцинопрофилактике. Для эффективности популяризации вакцинации предложено привлекать специалистов медицинского профиля.
The relevance of the article is caused due to the need to carry out preventive measures against COVID-19 during the pandemic, the effectiveness of which depends on the commitment of the population to the recommended protective measures. The purpose of the study is to study the adherence to preventive measures, including vaccination against COVID-19, of students of various educational profiles. Based on the results of the study, a higher commitment of medical students to protective behavior, including vaccination, maintaining social distance and wearing masks, was revealed. Medical students are more actively interested in information about vaccines, more confident in its safety and efficiency, they take an active position, recommending vaccination to others. The study revealed that awareness is a significant factor in making a decision about vaccination. The importance of the opinion of medical personnel in the formation of a positive attitude to vaccination against COVID-19 is shown. The survey showed an increased interest of students in informing via the Internet, which allows them to use this resource more actively to motivate them to vaccine prophylaxis. For the effectiveness of popularization of vaccination, it is proposed to involve medical specialists.
Social capital of a non-profit organization as a resource for increasing the efficiency of its activity
Authors: Береговая Е.Б. , Жгенти И.В. , Стукалова О.В. 
Published: December 2022

Цель статьи – раскрыть представления о возможностях формирования социального капитала некоммерческой общественной организации. Показано, что в основе формирования социального капитала лежат способности к созданию структурированной общности, готовой к достижению общей цели. Сделан анализ факторов, позволяющих социальному капиталу стать ресурсом повышения эффективности деятельности некоммерческой организации, что предполагает также создание неформального партнерского взаимодействия, которое не только значительно расширяет возможности благотворительной деятельности, но и повышает уровень доверия людей к третьему сектору. Представлены результаты анализа социального капитала Благотворительного фонда содействия развитию социально-культурных инициатив и попечительства «Образ жизни» (г. Москва). Сделан вывод о том, что социальный капитал влияет на уровень применения практик социального партнерства в реализации благотворительных программ, социально-образовательных проектов и обучающих семинаров для сотрудников социальных учреждений и образовательных организаций. В деятельности фонда созданы сети социального взаимодействия в различных регионах Российской Федерации.
The purpose of the article is to reveal the vision about the possibilities of forming the social capital of a non-profit public organization. It is shown that the formation of social capital is based on the ability to create a structured community, ready to achieve a common goal. An analysis is made of the factors that allow social capital to become a resource for improving the efficiency of a non-profit organization, which also involves the creation of informal partnerships, which not only significantly expands the possibilities of charitable activities, but also increases the level of people's trust in the third sector. The results of the analysis of the social capital of the Charitable Foundation for the Promotion of the Development of Socio-Cultural Initiatives and Guardianship "Way of Life" (Moscow) are presented. It is concluded that social capital affects the level of application of social partnership practices in the implementation of charitable programs, social and educational projects and training seminars for employees of social institutions and educational organizations. In the activities of the foundation, networks of social interaction have been created in various regions of the Russian Federation. The article was supported by the Moscow Mayor Grant Competition 2021; Project "On the steps of opportunities", application No. 2021-0490.
Photolytic modification of seasonal nitrate isotope cycles in East Antarctica
Authors: Akers Pete D. , Savarino Joël , Caillon Nicolas , Magand Olivier , Le Meur Emmanuel 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Nitrate in Antarctic snow has seasonal cycles in nitrogen and oxygen isotopic ratios that reflect its sources and atmospheric formation processes,
and as a result, nitrate archived in Antarctic ice should have great potential to record atmospheric chemistry changes over thousands of
years. However, sunlight that strikes the snow surface results in photolytic nitrate loss and isotopic fractionation that can completely obscure the
nitrate's original isotopic values. To gain insight into how photolysis overwrites the seasonal atmospheric cycles, we collected 244 snow samples
along an 850 km transect of East Antarctica during the 2013–2014 CHICTABA traverse. The CHICTABA route's limited elevation change, consistent
distance between the coast and the high interior plateau, and intermediate accumulation rates offered a gentle environmental gradient ideal for
studying the competing pre- and post-depositional influences on archived nitrate isotopes. We find that nitrate isotopes in snow along the transect
are indeed notably modified by photolysis after deposition, and drier sites have more intense photolytic impacts. Still, an imprint of the original
seasonal cycles of atmospheric nitrate isotopes is present in the top 1–2 m of the snowpack and likely preserved through archiving in
glacial ice at these sites. Despite this preservation, reconstructing past atmospheric values from archived nitrate in similar transitional regions
will remain a difficult challenge without having an independent proxy for photolytic loss to correct for post-depositional isotopic
changes. Nevertheless, nitrate isotopes should function as a proxy for snow accumulation rate in such regions if multiple years of deposition are
aggregated to remove the seasonal cycles, and this application can prove highly valuable in its own right.