bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Load Balancing Berbasis Mikrotik Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Server di Institut Shanti Bhuana
Authors: Mikola Andri , Nurcahyo Azriel Christian 
Published: September 2022

Intisari— Semakin berkembangnya teknologi semakin bertambahnya pengguna-pengguna baru dalam bidang teknologi. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, kemampuan dalam jaringan internet juga semakin meningkat sehingga menyebabkan sebuah trafIfic pada jaringan semakin buruk. Load blancing dapat membuat kinerja pada jaringan internet lebih optimal dan melakukan proses Traffic jaringan menjadi lebih stabil. Konfigurasi Load Blancing dapat di lakukan Pada Mikrotik server melalui media aplikasi Winbox. Proses konfigurasi sehingga menjadi stanbil dapat dilakukan dengan 2 ISP agar jaringan terbagi merata. Dengan Load Balancing bukan hanya sekedar membagikan pemerataan pada jaringan tetapi juga sebagai pengendalian dan penyeimbangan pada web server. Proses pengujian traffic pada jaringan yang kami mendapatkan kecepatan jaringan 17.6 Mbps, dan dapat di simpulkan bahwa jaringan internet di Institut Shanti Bhuana tergolong “Baik”.
N\'eron models of Jacobians over bases of arbitrary dimension
Authors: Poiret Thibault 
Published: September 2022

We work with a smooth relative curve $X_U/U$ with nodal reduction over an excellent and locally factorial scheme $S$. We show that blowing up a nodal model of $X_U$ in the ideal sheaf of a section yields a new nodal model, and describe how these models relate to each other. We construct a N\'eron model for the Jacobian of $X_U$, and describe it locally on $S$ as a quotient of the Picard space of a well-chosen nodal model. We provide a combinatorial criterion for the N\'eron model to be separated.Comment: 37 pages including bibliography. Comments are welcome. To appear in \'Epijournal de G\'eom\'etrie Alg\'ebrique, Volume 6 (2022), Article No. 17
COVİD-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Emziren Annelere ve Emzirme Hemşirelerine İnsan Bakım Kuramı Temelli Yaklaşım
Authors: DURMAZOĞLU Gamze , ALUŞ TOKAT Merlinda , OKUMUŞ Hülya 
Published: September 2022

COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde emzirmenin anne ve bebek açısından güvenliği en sık merak edilen konulardandır. Uluslararası kılavuzlar, annelerin COVID-19 olsun veya olmasın, uygun önlemlerle emzirmeye devam edilmesini önermektedir. Bu makalenin amacı pandemi sürecinde emzirmeyi sürdürmek ve desteklemek için İnsan Bakım Kuramı’na (İBK) dayalı bir uygulama örneği oluşturmaktır. Pandemi sürecinden olumsuz etkilenen annelerin hem kendisi hem bebeği için kaygı düzeyi normal zamana göre daha yüksektir. Bu nedenle emzirme hemşiresi annenin duygu ve düşüncelerini açığa çıkarmasına yardımcı olurken bu ilkelere uygun, ahlaki ve etik sorumluluklarının bilincinde davranmaya çalışmalıdır. Emzirme hemşiresi, anneye emzirme sırasında destek olurken, İBK’nın iyileştirici süreçlerinden biri olan sevgi temelli yaklaşımları kullanarak, annelerin COVID-19’a ilişkin endişelerini azaltacak, anne rahatlayacak ve emzirme olumlu yönde etkilenecektir. Hemşirenin hem anneye hem de kendisine karşı merhamet, şefkat ve sevgi dolu yaklaşımları, iyileştirici hemşireliğin bir parçasıdır. Pandemi döneminde emzirmenin başlatılıp sürdürülmesini ve sağlık profesyonellerinin motivasyonunu olumlu yönde etkileyecek, karşılıklı iyileşmeyi sağlayacak olan iyileştirici yaklaşımların kullanılmasının yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
Gamificación, herramienta didáctica en la formación de maestrandos en docencia universitaria
Authors: Vega Cifuentes Jacqueline Lucía 
Published: September 2022

OBJETIVO: conocer la relevancia de la gamificación en la formación docente para los maestrandos en docencia universitaria de la escuela de postgrado de FAHUSAC del campus central de Guatemala. MÉTODO: se consultó a maestrandos de docencia universitaria, quienes recibieron una capacitación extracurricular básica de la gamificación como una herramienta didáctica impartida por la investigadora, entrevistándoles antes y después de la capacitación, se analizaron las respuestas en cada pregunta se observó la tendencia grupal y se utilizó además el programa de análisis de datos QDAminer como soporte técnico para evidenciar la notoriedad de la gamificación en la educación universitaria actual; la población sostenida fue de 32 alumnos activos de la maestría en mención, con ello se comparó el resultado de la entrevista previo y posterior. RESULTADOS: hallados en el análisis comparativo de las respuestas de maestrandos, lo cual proporciono indicadores de aceptación e interés, demostró que, si existe un amplio interés en esta estrategia aplicada a la educación universitaria, efectivamente aumentaron su percepción en forma positiva, se demostró con ello que la capacitación de gamificación como herramienta tecnológica y didáctica de educación fue productiva. CONCLUSIÓN: las tendencias grupales, reflejaron representativamente la formación obtenida por los alumnos sobre gamificación, la misma fue conocida, bien recibida y aumentó significativamente en ventaja, lo que generó una propuesta para su posible incorporación e implementación en la maestría en docencia universitaria.
Sleep time, tv/video games and snack consumption in preschool children – a cross-sectional study
Authors: Sá Carla , Vilar Jorge , Magalhães Pedro , Vasques Catarina 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to evaluate the sedentary behavior, caloric content of snacks and sleep time of preschool children in two different regions of Portugal (Bragança and Gondomar). Participated in this study 230 healthy preschoolers (103 girls; 127 boys), of which 176 (76.5%) were from Bragança (mean age of 4.5±0.7 years) and 54 (23.5%) were from Gondomar (mean age of 4.3±1.0 years). A questionnaire about sedentary behavior, sleep time and caloric content of snacks (morning and afternoon) were answer by parents of this preschool children. The principal results of our study indicated that the preschool children slept an average of 9.9 ± 0.9 hours, spent time 1.5 ± 0.8 hours in front of television (TV) during the week, and 2.5 ± 1.5 hours during weekend. Regarding the time spent playing video games, they did 0.6 ± 0.6 hours during the week and 0.9 ± 0.9 hours during the weekend. The children morning snack had an average of 232.7 ± 100.8 kcal and the afternoon snack had an average of 350.4 ± 122.4 kcal. According to the WHO guidelines, the results of this study revealed that preschool children spent less hours sleeping, had more caloric content in the morning and afternoon snacks and spent more time in sedentary behaviors, of what is in the recommendations. These results also suggest that the children’s slept time is affected by the time they spent watching TV and playing video games.
Impacto objetivo y percibido del tipo de evaluación sobre el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de Educación Física bajo un modelo curricular por competencias (Type of assessment's objective and perceived impact on academic performance in Physical Education Teaching program students under a competency-based curriculum)
Authors: Fuentes Merino Paola Beatriz , Valenzuela Rettig Pilar , Canuiqueo Vargas Alexis 
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar el impacto objetivo y percibido del tipo de evaluación sobre el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de Educación Física bajo un modelo curricular por competencias. Se realizó una investigación de tipo no experimental, de corte transversal, con enfoque de investigación mixto, nivel descriptivo-relacional e interpretativo, con una muestra no probabilística e intencionada, en que participaron 29 estudiantes mediante entrevistas y sobre quienes se obtuvo una base de datos con 2804 registros evaluativos del primer ciclo de la carrera. Los resultados muestran una transición paulatina hacia el uso de técnicas de un tipo de evaluación integradora lo que resulta coherente con el modelo por competencias. Se encontraron diferencias significativas en el rendimiento a favor de esta tipología respecto a las tradicionales, aunque con un tamaño de efecto bajo. Los estudiantes también la valoran positivamente porque permite vincular teoría y práctica, favorece el autocontrol, disminuye la ansiedad, por tanto, se pueden preparar mejor para rendirla, y por ello refleja el rendimiento real.
Abstract. This research aimed to analyze the objective and perceived impact the type of assessment has on academic performance in Physical Education Teaching program students under a competency-based curriculum model. A non-experimental study was conducted; cross-sectional, with a mixed-research focus, at a descriptive-correlational and interpretative level. A non-probabilistic and purposeful sampling was used; 29 students participated through interviews, and from whom a 2804 assessment register database was obtained regarding the program's first cycle participation. Results indicate a gradual transition towards integrative assessment use, which is coherent with the program's competency model. Significant performance differences were found in favor of this assessment type in contrast with the more traditional ones, though with a low effect size. Students positively value integrative assessment, as it ties theory and practice, encourages self-monitoring and lowers anxiety. Consequently, students can better prepare for testing, reflecting authentic academic performance.
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS AT PAN AFRICAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE FOR BASIC SCIENCES, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Authors: Kittot Joan , Mberia Hellen 
Published: September 2022

Purpose: The objective was to determine the impact of inter-cultural communication competence on academic performance of postgraduate international students at PAUSTI, Kenya.
Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive study design. The target population was PAUSTI international students hosted at JKUAT. The study considered 240 postgraduate international student who form 80% of the total postgraduate students at PAUSTI. A questionnaire was employed in this study to gather primary data. The study used both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The information was analysed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) Version 21 computer software. Frequency, mean, standard deviation, variance, R square, t-tests, F-tests and Analysis of Variance were used to analyse the data. The study results were presented in tables and graphs
Findings: The study found out that academic performance factors relating to developed positive interpersonal relationships with others, ppositive response to culturally different counterparts during interactions, knowing what to say when interacting with people from other cultures and asking whenever one encounter anything that she or he doesn't understand or when he or she lack the necessary cultural knowledge, a clear understanding of the complexity of elements important to members of a culture in relation to history, values, beliefs and practise were the most prevalent effects of PAUSTI international students. There is a significant relationship between inter-cultural knowledge, inter-cultural attitude, inter-cultural communication skills, inter-cultural awareness and academic performance among international postgraduate students at PAUSTI.
Unique contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study therefore recommends that the findings be used to fashion policies in the institutions of higher learning to put structures in place that promotes development of inter-cultural communication competence as this affects academic performance for international students
Mathematical description of the processes occurring during active grain ventilation
Authors: Ostrikov А. N. , Nurakhmetov B. K. , Askarov A. D. , Medvedkov E. B. 
Published: September 2022

The subject of the study is the process of active ventilation of wheat grain with variable heat supply. The purpose of the work is a mathematical description of the nature of the flows of matter and energy in the process of active ventilation of wheat grain. Thanks to the selected original design of the exhaust coolant outlet unit, made in the form of a mesh spiral tube, it was possible to optimize the hydrodynamic situation in the layer of dried grain. The developed mathematical model, as a mathematical description, consists of equations of material, thermal balances, equations of hydrodynamics in steady and unsteady states. This mathematical model is the basis for creating a material model of the process and conducting an experiment with subsequent data processing. As a result, it is possible to obtain criteria equations of processes that make it relatively easy to calculate processes under various technological modes.
Development of a method for fire-resistant finishing of non-woven material using a phosphorus-containing composition
Authors: Sarymsakova A. T. , Burkitbay A. , Tausarova B. R. 
Published: September 2022

The aim of the study is to obtain a non-woven material with flame retardant properties. The conditions of the process of fire-retardant finishing were as follows: an aqueous solution of preparations of various concentrations was applied by spraying onto the surface of the material, then drying was carried out and heat treatment on a thermal press. According to GOST R 50810-95, non-woven material made from flax and wool fibers, treated with a composition based on an aqueous solution of sodium phosphate and guanidine hydrochloride, is classified as a flame-retardant material. Also, tests for toxic and skin-irritating effects of non-woven material treated with the proposed composition showed its safety for human health.
ALTERAÇÕES HEMATOLÓGICAS EM GESTANTES COM COVID-19
Authors: Diógenes Peixoto de Medeiros Pedro , De Holanda Cabral Vinicia , Oliveira de Jesus Laiany , Diógenes Peixoto de Medeiros Sara , Paschoalette Rodrigues Bachur Tatiana 
Published: September 2022

Introdução: Este estudo objetivou descrever as alterações hematológicas presentes em gestantes com COVID-19 descritas na literatura. Métodos: Foram realizadas buscas nas bases de dados SCOPUS, MEDLINE, LILACS e EMBASE. Foram selecionados quinze artigos, que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão. A amostra foi composta por uma maioria de relatos de casos (53,3%) e apenas um estudo prospectivo (6%). Resultados: Entre as alterações evidenciadas nos estudos, destacou-se a elevação do D-dímero, trombocitopenia, PCR elevada, além de hiperfibrinogenemia ou hipofibrinogenemia. Verificou-se, ainda, aumento importante nos níveis de TTPA nas mulheres infectadas. Em alguns estudos, não foram notadas alterações significativas entre gestantes com e sem a doença, observando-se, em especial, gestantes com quadros leves ou moderados da infecção. As complicações relacionadas às alterações hematológicas descritas foram o tromboembolismo pulmonar, trombose da artéria esplênica e sangramento intraoperatório anormal. Destacou-se a possibilidade de ajuste na anticoagulação profilática, além da necessidade de vigilância rigorosa a essas mulheres.Conclusão: Por fim, ressaltou-se a importância da realização de outros estudos mais aprofundados, que permitam estudar melhor a associação dessas alterações com a infecção pelo SARS-CoV-2.
”Yhteinen henkinen tila”
Authors: Walden-Antikainen Susanna 
Published: September 2022

The fame of the Finnish composer Yrjö Kilpinen (1892–1959) in Nazi Germany was evident in newspapers and classical music magazines. In this article, I examine how Nazi propaganda was constructed in German newspaper articles related to Yrjö Kilpinen from 1934 to 1944.
Since the end of World War II, questions have lingered regarding Kilpinen’s associations with the Third Reich. As a member of Nazi cultural organisations such as Ständiger Rat für internationale Zusammenarbeit der Komponisten and as a friend of baritone Gerhard Hüsch, Reich Chamber of Music’s vice president Paul Graener and Ständiger Rat delegate Emil von Reznicek, Kilpinen made a career in Germany that was at its peak from 1934 until 1944. This article examines how Kilpinen’s fame was viewed in the press.
I suggest that the Nazi newspaper articles did not highlight Kilpinen’s status as an independent artist but instead focused on building a common national identity between Finland and Germany, based on National Socialist journalists’ and Kilpinen’s perceptions of Finnishness and national socialist ideology. This study is based on the discourse-historical approach, which maintains that national identity is formed in discourses of identification, solidarity and differentiation. The central aim of the study is to identify the discursive strategies whereby the connection between Finland and Germany was built.
The research material consists of eleven Nazi Germany newspaper and magazine articles about Yrjö Kilpinen. In the analysis, two discourses emerge that emphasize similarity between Finland and Germany: 1) Nordisch and 2) Volk and völkisch. With these discourses, the press aimed to build a common national identity by linking National Socialist ideology to Finland and Yrjö Kilpinen.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III MULTIGRAVIDA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SUMURGUNG KECAMATAN TUBAN
Authors: Apriliana Wulan , Retna P Teresia , Wahyurianto Yasin 
Published: September 2022

Ibu hamil rentan merasakan kawatir tentang hal yang dapat terjadi pada dirinya dan anaknya yang beresiko mengganggu kesehatan mental ibu, salah satunya gangguan kecemasan. Di masa pandemi virus corona ibu hamil akan cemas apalagi pada ibu hamil trimester III yang akan melahirkan. Data survey awal didapatkan 90% ibu hamil multigravida merasakan cemasa dan 10% ibu hamil multigravida tidak merasa cemas dari jumlah total 10 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III multigravida pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Desa Sumurgung. Desain penelitian deskriptif dan pendekatan yang dipakai yaitu “cross-sectional”, populasinya yaitu ibu hamil trimester III multigravida yang tinggal di Desa Sumurgung kecamatan Tuban sebanyak 113 ibu, besar sampel 88 ibu hamil, teknik yang dipakai yaitu simple random sampling. Instrumen yang dipakai adalah kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan hampir seluruhnya tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III multigravida di Desa Sumurgung mengalami kecemasan berat sejumlah 72 orang ( 82%). Tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III multigravida di masa pandemi virus corona dengan karakteristik ibu diantaranya tingkat pengetahuan, tingkat pendidikan ,serta dukungan dari keluarga terutama suami di Desa Sumurgung masih dalam kategori cemas berat. Maka dari itu perlu melakukan pengoptimalan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemberian dukungan secara terus menerus agar dapat menurunkan tingginya tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III multigravida.Kata kunci : Tingkat Kecemasan, Ibu Hamil Trimester III multigravida, Pandemi Covid-19
Hidden Curriculum di Pesantren Sebagai Solusi Pembentukan Karakter Anak Masa Kini
Authors: Topandi Harahap Alfiansyah 
Published: September 2022

Berdasarkan perkembangan situasi pendidikan pada masa pandemi Covid 19 dewasa ini, kondisi pembelajaran siswa sangat menghawatirkan, beberapa penelitian menuturkan dampak dari pembelajaran daring yang tidak tersentuh dengan pendidikan karakter anak, dampak dari tidak adanya pendidikan karakter adalah perilaku penyimpangan akan terjadi pada anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menganalisis bahan primer dan bahan sekunder serta mencari sumber tersier dari surat kabar. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwasanya pendidikan karakter sangatlah penting dan diperlukan terutama dengan perkembangan situasi di tengah pandemi covid sekarang ini, solusi alternatif dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter adalah pondok pesantren yang salah satu penerapannya terjadi di pondok Gontor dengan pola pendidikan karakter berbasis hidden curriculum Gontor menerapkan pembentukan karakter yang menghasilkan alumni alumni yang berkualitas dan berakhlakul karimah.
BASIC METHODS OF ECONOMIC STIMULATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MEASURES AT THE CITY LEVEL
Authors: Карпова Н. В. 
Published: September 2022

В статье рассмотрены вопросы формирования механизмов стимулирования природоохранных мероприятий, реализуемых в городских условиях, отмечены недостатки, присущие данному процессу, предложены направления его совершенствования. Обозначено важнейшее значение муниципальных целевых программ в процессе обеспечения финансирования природоохранной деятельности на городском уровне. Рассмотрена роль «менеджмента перехода», регулирующего эколого-экономические процессы на городской территории, в процессе формирования базиса для движения территории по пути устойчивого развития.
Article deals with formation of mechanisms to stimulate environmental protection activities implemented in urban conditions, marked shortcomings inherent in this process, and suggested ways to improve it. The major value of municipal target programs in process of providing financing of nature protection activity at a municipal level is designated. Role of transition management, regulating ecological and economic processes in the city territory, in the process of forming the basis for movement of the territory towards sustainable development has been considered.
ALGORITHM FOR IMPROVING INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AS А COMPONENT OF ECOSYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Безпалова А. Г. 
Published: September 2022

Вопрос качества инклюзивного образования региональных вузов сегодня еще более актуален, поскольку дистанционное обучение выявило несовершенство общеобразовательной системы региональных вузов, в том числе обучения инклюзивных студентов. В результате наиболее уязвимая группа студентов столкнулась с отсутствием компетентностного подхода к организации учебного процесса дистанционно, соответственно, с проблемой информационно-коммуникационного, технического и технологического оснащения такого обучения. Если дистанционное обучение было единственно возможным вариантом предоставления образовательных услуг вуза в конкретных условиях, то отсутствие опыта и программ развития инклюзивного образовательного процесса в автономном режиме является проблемой, требующей радикального и оперативного решения. Мониторинг деятельности региональных университетов по вопросу планирования и организации инклюзивного образования выявил проблемы, нивелирование которых возможно за счет сотрудничества университета и бизнеса. Использование управленческих, маркетинговых и коммуникационных, доступных цифровых технологий в развитии инклюзивного образования региональных вузов, а также привлечение бизнеса и создание мощной базы для поддержки инклюзивных студентов на всех стадиях взаимодействия с вузом будут способствовать современному развитию инклюзивного образования в региональных вузах.
Issue of quality of inclusive education of regional universities is even more relevant today, since distance learning has revealed the imperfection of general educational system of regional universities, including inclusive students. As a result, the most vulnerable group of students faced the lack of a competence-based approach to the organization of educational process remotely, respectively, with problem of information and communication, technical and technological equipment of such training. If distance learning was the only possible option for providing educational services of university in specific conditions, then the lack of experience and programs for development of inclusive educational process in autonomous mode is a problem that requires radical and prompt solutions. Monitoring of activities of regional universities on issue of planning and organizing inclusive education has revealed various negative problems, leveling of which is possible through a focused construct of work of university and business. Use of managerial, marketing and communication, accessible digital technologies in development of inclusive education of regional universities, as well as attracting business and creating a powerful base to support inclusive students at all stages of interaction with the university, will contribute to modern development of inclusive education in regional universities.