bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Isu LGBT Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Psikologi dan Cara Pengentasannya
Authors: Nafisah Latifatun 
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang isu Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual dan Transgender (LGBT) dalam Al-Qur’an dan psikologi serta solusi pengentasannya. Isu ini menjadi urgen karena banyak disorot oleh seluruh kalangan baik nasional maupun internasional adalah. Di antara mereka ada yang menerima dengan dalih hak asasi manusia, sebagian lagi menolak LGBT dengan dalih perbuatan itu akan merusak fitrah sebagai manusia. Adanya dua pandangan dalam menyikapi LGBT membuat isu ini terus bergulir dan menarik untuk dikaji. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan pengkajian secara mendalam dengan menggunakan teori tafsir maqaṣidi supaya up to date (shalih li kulli zaman wa al-makan). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang bagaimana LGBT dalam pandangan Al-Qur’an dan psikologi, kemudian bagaimana pengentasannya menggunakan perspektif tafsir maqashidi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan, pertama Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual dan Transgender merupakan suatu perbuatan yang dilarang dalam Al-Qur’an; kedua, LGBT juga dapat dikatakan gangguan jiwa jika seseorang merasa terganggu dengan orientasi seksualnya serta tidak menerimanya; ketiga, cara pengentasan LGBT menurut tinjauan Al-Qur’an dan Psikolog yakni diantaranya dengan meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman nilai-nilai luhur keislaman, khususnya di kalangan anak muda dan memberikan penyuluhan dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang agamis.
Efektivitas Sitangkot dalam Pemuktakhiran Data Pemilih Berkelanjutan pada Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kota Tangerang
Authors: Tasya Atika Maharani , Mawar Mawar , Rahman Abdul 
Published: September 2022

The result which helps the people of Tangerang city to be more concerned with voter data so that no duplicate or unregistered voter lists are found during the general descriptive type of research. Data collection techniques: indicator or relative advantage that the innovation of the information stem of the Tangerang General Election Commission data has advantages and is useful for accelerating and facilitating the community and related institutions in sustainable voter data, then from the compatibility indicator, it helps the community by not Opening the sheet again, directly accessing the SITANGKOT application to check voter data, from the complexity indicator the SITANGKOT application reduces people who come directly to the KPU office if there is a problem because in the application there is a data request feature in the triability indicator and the steps in the application are already in the guide feature in the SITANGKOT application using language that is easy for the public to understand, indicators of observability in accessing the SITANGKOT application, the need for good internet network access so that it can be maximized and also if there is a change in the KPU processing 3x24 hours and there is a system cleaning at
12 o'clock at night.
News Consumption and Sharing Behaviors of Undergraduate Students in Turkey in the Post-Truth Era
Authors: ÜNAL Yurdagül , ŞENCAN İpek , KURBANOĞLU Serap 
Published: September 2022

Purpose: This study aims to investigate news consumption and sharing behaviors of university students in Turkey.
Method: The research was carried out on the students who are studying at the undergraduate level at foundation and state universities in Turkey. Quota sampling was used in sample selection. Data were collected by applying an online survey between June and July 2020. SPSS software was used in the analysis of the data, and descriptive statistics and chi-square test were used in the presentation of the findings.
Findings: Most of the participants did not receive any training on media, news and information literacy. 93% of the participants follow the news actively, and the most preferred news sources are Twitter, online news sites and newspapers, and television. Among all news sources, the least trusted source is social media. Approximately 70% of those educated in media, news or information literacy check the source or platform of the news. Half of the participants think that journalists reflect their own prejudices on the news. In addition, the rate of those who believe that the news media is impartial is only 5%. With the onset of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 75% of the participants started to follow the news more frequently.
Implications: Findings seem to be in line with global news consumption behaviors of university students and indicate a need for a well-planned training program which specifically addresses news verification methods and techniques.
Originality: The original aspect of this study is that it focuses on young people studying at universities in Turkey and deals with their news consumption and sharing behaviors
Citation Analysis of Master's Theses at Çankırı Karatekin University Department of Information and Records Management
Authors: ÇAPKIN Çağdaş , KÖKSEL Ebru , YILMAZ KILIÇ Şerife , ÇOLAK Oğuz , YAKAR Bengisu , ÖZDEMİR Mücahit 
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışma, Çankırı Karatekin Üniversitesi Bilgi ve Belge Yönetimi Bölümünde (ÇAKÜ-BBYB) tamamlanan yüksek lisans tezlerinin atıf analizini yapmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntem: Çalışma kapsamında, 2017 ile 2021 yılları arasında ÇAKÜ-BBYB'de tamamlanmış 37 yüksek lisans tezinin kaynakça bölümünden elle toplanan toplam 4.365 atıf verisi (yayın dili, kaynak türü, yazar ve yarı yaşam) üzerinden atıf analizi yürütülmüştür. Ayrıca, tezlerin sayfa sayısı, yayın yılı, tez danışmanları ve jüri üyeleri analiz edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Tezlerde en sık atıf yapılan bilgi kaynağı türleri süreli yayınlar (%36), kitap (%31) ve elektronik yayınlardır (%18). Atıf yapılan kaynakların dili Türkçe (%67), İngilizce (%32) ve diğer dillerdir (%1). En sık atıf yapılan Türkçe ve İngilizce süreli yayınlar ise sırasıyla, Türk Kütüphaneciliği, Bilgi Dünyası, Resmî Gazete, The Journal of Academic Librarianship, Library Trends ve Reference Services Review’dir. Bilgi kaynağı türüne göre değişmekle birlikte, genel literatür yarı yaşam süresi 9 yıldır. Toplam 7 danışman arasından en sık görev yapan öğretim üyeleri Hüseyin Odabaş, Coşkun Polat ve Mehmet Ali Akkaya’dır. En sık atıf yapılan yazarlar ise sırasıyla Hüseyin Odabaş, Coşkun Polat ve Bülent Yılmaz’dır.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarının, Bilgi ve Belge Yönetimi lisansüstü programı yürüten üniversitelerde kütüphane koleksiyonlarının geliştirilmesinde ve yönetilmesinde etkili olması beklenmektedir. Ayrıca, bu çalışma yüksek lisansa kabul aşamasında yabancı dil puanı gerekmeyen ÇAKÜ-BBYB programında tamamlanmış tezlerde İngilizce kaynak kullanım oranının yabancı dil puanı gereken İstanbul Üniversitesi BBYB programındaki tezlerden yüksek oranda olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışmanın tasarımı ve bulguları yabancı dilde kaynak kullanımının nasıl gerçekleştirildiğine dair çıkarımlarda bulunmaya elverişli olmadığı için kurumsal ve ulusal politikaların geliştirilmesi için lisansüstü tezlerde öğrencilerin yabancı dilde kaynak kullanımı üzerine ayrı bir çalışmanın yapılması önerilmektedir.
Özgünlük: Literatürde Hacettepe, İstanbul ve Ankara gibi Türkiye’de köklü geçmişe sahip olan üniversitelerin Bilgi ve Belge Yönetimi bölümü lisansüstü tezleri üzerine atıf analizi çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Diğer taraftan, ÇAKÜ-BBYB genç olmasıyla ve yüksek lisans programına kabul için İngilizce dil puanı talep etmemesiyle daha önceki çalışmalara konu olan üniversitelerden ayrılmaktadır.
Specialists’ approach to tracheal collapse: survey-based opinions on diagnostics, medical management, and comorbid diseases
Authors: Carr Susan V. , Reinero Carol , Rishniw Mark , Pritchard Jessica C. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the current standard of care among specialists for the routine diagnostic evaluation and medical management of stable tracheal collapse in dogs, identifying gaps between practice and scientific evidence to facilitate the development of future prospective studies. A secondary objective was to describe the perceived incidence of selected comorbid disorders in dogs with tracheal collapse and the diagnostic tests performed to evaluate for those disorders.

SAMPLE
180 veterinary specialists in 22 countries.

PROCEDURES
An electronic survey was sent to 4 specialty listservs to target diplomates. Respondents completed multiple-choice and free-response questions related to the diagnostic evaluation and treatment of a theoretical stable dog with suspected tracheal collapse.

RESULTS
Most respondents routinely utilized radiography, tracheobronchoscopy, and fluoroscopy to diagnose tracheal collapse and performed airway sampling, sedated airway examination, and echocardiograms to rule out comorbidities. The most frequently perceived comorbid disorders included chronic bronchitis, bronchomalacia, and myxomatous mitral valve disease. Respondents most often prescribed opioid antitussives, glucocorticoids, anxiolytics, and antibiotics as treatments. Less frequently, they utilized bronchodilators and nonopioid medications for cough.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Despite a lack of published guidelines, specialists have similar approaches in their diagnostic and therapeutic approach to a stable dog with suspected tracheal collapse and believe evaluating for comorbid disorders is important. A description of a typical diagnostic approach and knowledge of realistic treatment goals will assist the general practitioner managing dogs with stable tracheal collapse. Additionally, gaps between current practices established via this survey and data supporting those practices exist, specifically concerning the use of antibiotics and nonopioid medications for cough, representing areas for further study.
Research on Resonance Properties of Semantic Wave Fractal Fractals Based on Quantitative Analysis of English Corpus
Authors: Zhang Ying , Abdeldayem Marwan Mohamed 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Aiming at the increasing research demand of the resonance properties of semantic waves in quantitative analysis of English corpus, this paper constructs a three-dimensional integrated fractal model of semantic waves, and extends the transformation of semantic waves in system functional linguistics to the lexical grammar level. The in-depth analysis provides objective and explicit analysis and identification criteria for the study of semantic waves in the legalized code theory. Through the experimental method, the type resonance characteristics between different types of semantic waves in English popular science discourses are investigated. The experimental results show that the frequency of peaks and troughs varies from 2 to 153 based on different characters, and the construction of different types of semantic waves presents the legalized communication process of knowledge popularization, embodies the social education essence of popular science practice, and is the basis of popular science discourse. The legal representation of persuasive and informative discourse features in the process of knowledge construction provides a reference standard.
Application of Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations in Computer Artificial Intelligence Algorithms
Authors: Xie Jue , Al dmour Ayman , Lakys Yahya 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In order to study the application of nonlinear fractional differential equations in computer artificial intelligence algorithms. First, the concept, properties and commonly used neural network models of artificial neural network are introduced, the domestic and foreign status quo of the application of fractional calculus theory to neural network technology is described. Then, the definition, properties and numerical calculation methods of fractional calculus theory are introduced in detail. Then, based on the analysis of artificial intelligence neural network algorithm, the theory of fractional differentiation is introduced, construct BP neural network based on fractional order theory. The Sigmoid function is used as the node function of the neural network, and the actual data is used as the sample set, train a fractional-order network. Finally, by training the network, summarize the change of the two parameters a and p in the function, the impact on the training of the entire network, and make a simple comparison with the fractional order neural network based on the sigmoid function. Experiments show that a variable-order iterative learning algorithm is proposed and applied to the training of neural networks, the results show the feasibility of this algorithm and its advantages in convergence speed and convergence accuracy.
The Technical Research on the Assessment of Network Security Situation Based on D-S Evidence Theory
Authors: Chen Jian , Yang Mingyuan , Hussain Rifat 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
With the increasing importance of network security, more attention is paid to the research on network security situation awareness, while network security situation assessment is the core of situation awareness. The existing situation assessment technology has many problems, such as unitary methodology, large-scale subjective factors and so on, affecting the accuracy of situation assessment. Combined with the traditional network security technology, this paper sets up a three-layer evaluation index system, and puts forward an overall network security situation evaluation model based on hidden Markov model, PageRank algorithm and D-S evidence theory, through which, the overall situation is evaluated after using different fusion algorithms in different fusion stages. The simulation result shows that the above assessment method is more accurate and efficient than the method using single model.
Enterprise financial strategy and performance management analysis based on principal component analysis
Authors: Tang Yuping , Aldulaimi Saeed Hameed 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Under the condition of social and economic growth rate continues to slow down, enterprises put forward environmental protection policies from the perspective of long-term development of resource construction, and enterprises will face more and more competitive pressure. If an enterprise wants to break through its own development bottleneck and become one of the enterprises drafting national standards in the industry, it must have a comprehensive understanding of its financial strategy and performance management program. This paper studies using the principal component analysis (pca), after consulting relevant financial performance evaluation literature, based on an enterprise’s financial performance data for principal component analysis, will have access to financial performance evaluation results ranking and scoring, not only can be found that there were problems, also will use modern management theory to replace the traditional financial performance evaluation methods, Give priority to scientific and comprehensive financial indicators for performance evaluation, so as to put forward effective solutions to help enterprises to clarify their own competitive pressure and market positioning.
Tuberculosis at the time of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) lockdown - Back to the days of yore!!!
Authors: Neenu N. , Utpat Ketaki , Desai Unnati , Bharmal Ramesh N. 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and the lockdown imposed due to it have served as a major setback to tuberculosis (TB) control. We therefore conducted this study to assess the profile of TB patients presenting to our department immediately after COVID-19 lockdown, which was imposed in India from 24 March 2020 and continued for >3 months, and to compare it with the pre-pandemic pattern.

Methods: This was an observational study conducted at the pulmonary medicine department of our tertiary care institute. We evaluated the consecutive cases of TB referred to or diagnosed new by our department as soon as the lockdown was lifted and non-COVID services resumed. The data of 2020 and 2019 during September and October month were gathered and analysed retrospectively.

Results: A total of 162 patients were hospitalised from September to October 2019, while 40 non-COVID patients were hospitalised during September to October 2020 in our unit. The mean duration of symptoms was 1 month in both the groups. The incidence of TB cases amongst the patients needing hospitalisation after lockdown was more in 2020 [57.5%; 23 diagnosed TB cases (12 males and 11 females) out of 40 non-COVID hospitalised cases] than in 2019 [13.5%; 22 diagnosed TB cases (13 males 9 females) out of 162 hospitalised cases], and this was statistically significant (chi-squared test: p < 0.00001). There was a statistically significant increase in transfers to the TB hospital where patients requiring further long-term medical care were referred to; in 2020 (12.5%; 5 out of 23 diagnosed TB cases) as compared with those in 2019 (0 out of 22 diagnosed TB cases) (p = 0.049, Fischer’s exact test). There was a statistically significant increase in the duration of hospital stay in 2020 than that in 2019 (p = 0.0076, unpaired t-test). There was no statistical difference in occurrence of pulmonary versus extrapulmonary TB (EPTB) or in occurrence of complications of TB in the two years.

Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic and its lockdown have skewed the profile and pattern of the clinical manifestations and the complications of TB with a more severe trend.
Analysis of Weaving Design and Symbols of Traditional Weaving Cloth in Koting
Authors: Naro *Antonius Maria K. , Yunarti Herlina , Mayaputri Velmi 
Published: September 2022

This research aims to identify and analyze the meaning contained in the types of designs and symbols on weaving cloth, especially for women in Koting village. The research used qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interview, and study documentation. The results of the analysis found several types of weaving, with the types of designs such as geometric design, nature design and combination design. In addition, it was found several types of symbols such as lines, forms and colors. The researcher concludes that the overall meaning contained in weaving cloth is self-esteem and a reflection of the goodness of a woman such as loving, protecting, respecting in a family and others.
HaliTeddies
Authors: Bessa Alice , Barbosa Anita , Costa João , Matysik Julia , Alves Mara , Marques Mariana , Manrique Yaidelin 
Published: September 2022

HaliTeddies are made of carnosic acid present in rosemary and aim to inhibit the action of halitosis causing bacteria. A need for this product was identified due to the mandatory use of facial masks because of COVID-19, which has had a negative outcome when it comes to breathe malodour. A vegan gummy bear product was selected as the best idea to satisfy this need since it is an appealing approach for a younger audience of 15- to 49-year-olds. The strategy for production includes rosemary being bought from a national producer, whereas extraction of the active principle, production, and packaging is done at the production facilities. Lastly, an economic analysis has shown that this project requires an investment of 7 M€. The product would be sold at pharmacies at a retail price of 11.99 €. This analysis has shown that HaliTeddies may be considered to be a profitable and viable business.
Anti-photoaging Cream using a Quercus Suber Extract
Authors: Oliveira Adriana , Silva Alexandra , Neves Catarina , Leal Francisca , Pinho Inês , Silva Maria Ana , Manrique Yaidelin 
Published: September 2022

This work aims at developing a new chemical product, which involves all the product design stages, starting from the evaluation of market needs, generation of ideas, selection of the selected idea and finally, the decision of the manufacturing process.During this analysis, it was decided to use the ellagic acid extracted from cork powder, a cork industry waste, to create our final product: an anti-photoaging cream free of parabens and fragrances. This decision results from the protective role of ellagic acid against UV-B-induced oxidative stress, reducing wrinkles and sun inflammation consequences. A rough economic feasibility analysis was carried out based on an industrial showcase, in which it was calculated the Net Present Value of 1.6 M€, so the project was considered viable. It was also determined the Internal Return Rate - value of 85 %, and the Payback Time was set at 3.3 years.
Antibacterial Finishing of Cotton Bed Sheets using Olive Leaves Extract
Authors: Baptista Ana , Shymon Beata , Silva Beatriz , Lopes Catarina , Pereira Marta , Brandão Sofia , Manrique Yaidelin 
Published: September 2022

The main goal of this project consisted of the conceptualization and development of a product related to the olive tree chemical features to monetize the wastes of the olive fruit exploitation. The most abundant by-product of the olive fruit harvest is the olive leaves, used as the raw material in this project. By following the steps of Chemical Product Design, it was decided to pursue the idea of creating antibacterial cotton bed sheets impregnated with olive leaves extract, mainly composed of oleuropein. The production process includes a pre-treatment of the olive leaves, oleuropein extraction, and supercritical impregnation. The estimated amount of leaves required is 39 g/m2 of cotton, considering a cotton fabric with 115 GSM.
POTENSI EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum L.) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Colletotrichum acutatum PENYEBAB PENYAKIT BUSUK PADA BUAH CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.) PASCA PANEN
Authors: Agustini Fania , Darmayasa Ida Bagus Gede , Arpiwi Ni Luh 
Published: September 2022

T
Penelitian mempunyai tujuan mencari tahu potensi ekstrak bawang putih (Allium sativum L.) terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Colletotrichum acutatum penyebab penyakit busuk buah cabai merah pasca panen. Perlakuan yang diterapkan yaitu pemberian ekstrak bawang putih secara in vitro dan in vivo. Secara in vitro dilakukan pengujian daya hambat ekstrak bawang putih (A. sativum L.) dengan metode sumur difusi. Uji in vivo dilakukan dengan mengukur luas areal invasi dari C. acutatum pada cabai merah setelah diberikan perlakuan. Konsentrasi ekstrak bawang putih yang diberikan sebesar 15%(b/v), 20%(b/v), 25%(b/v), 30%(b/v), dan 35%(b/v) dengan kontrol positif fungisida sintetik dan kontrol negatif pelarut etanol 95%. Temuan memperlihatkan pemberian ekstrak bawang putih mempunyai potensi menghambat pertumbuhan jamur C. acutatum baik pada pengujian in vitro ataupun in vivo. Konsentrasi 25%(b/v) adalah konsentrasi yang terbaik demi mencegah pertumbuhan C. acutatum pada pengujian in vitro dengan besar hambatan sebesar 20,1±0,08. Sedangkan uji in vivo ekstrak bawang putih dengan konsentrasi 35%(b/v) memiliki kemampuan paling baik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan C. acutatum pada cabai merah.