bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Penyakit HIV/AIDS
Authors: Jamini Theresia 
Published: March 2022

Remaja (adolescent) adalah periode terpenting dalam tahapan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan manusia. Periode remaja sangat penting karena menjadi jembatan antara masa kanak-kanak yang bebas menuju masa dewasa yang menuntut tanggung jawab. Permasalahan dalam kehidupan remaja yang berkaitan dengan HIV AIDS salah satunya disebabkan oleh rendahnya pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV AIDS. Remaja yang tidak memiliki pengetahuan tidak bisa memahami perilaku beresiko yang dapat meningkatkan kemungkinan infeksi HIV AIDS. Informasi dan pengetahuan tentang HIV AIDS sangat penting untuk menunjang pemahaman remaja dalam berperilaku. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan adalah faktor lingkungan dan sumber informasi. Faktor lingkungan merupakan faktor yang sangat penting dalam mendapatkan informasi dan pengetahuan, mengingat seseorang akan terus berinteraksi dalam lingkungannya kapan saja dan dimana saja baik di lingkungan keluarga, lingkungan sekolah, dan lingkungan masyarakat. Begitu halnya dengan sumber informasi yakni media massa yang dapat memberikan pengaruh besar khususnya dalam memperoleh pengetahuan baik dari media cetak maupun dari media elektronik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran tingkat pengetahuan siswa tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS di SMKN 2 Tamiang Layang, Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik total sampling sebanyak 45 responden. Instrumen untuk pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang di kelompokkan dalam lima indikator tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 35,6%, Pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 62,2% dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 2,2%. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa pengetahuan tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS di SMKN 2 Tamiang Layang sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup
دور منهاج الخدمة الاجتماعية في الإعداد المهني للأخصائي الاجتماعي : دراسة تطبيقية على خريجات قسم الخدمة الاجتماعية بجامعة أم درمان الإسلامية للعام 2001-2002 م
Authors: هاجر علي محمد بخيت 
Published: March 2022

دور منهاج الخدمة الاجتماعية في الإعداد المهني للأخصائي الاجتماعي : دراسة تطبيقية على خريجات قسم الخدمة الاجتماعية بجامعة أم درمان الإسلامية للعام 2001-2002 م
The main concern of this study was either to prove or reject the research’s hypothesis which ywas to find out whether the curriculum applied at the Department of Social Work, Omdurman Islamic University, has a direct cotribution in the preparation of ftifriale students to act as social workers in the future.
The researcher used the empirical method together! with the case study and applied the curriculum on 1st year students of SocialWork Department .However,it was the first group to graduate at this Department.
Since being interviewed for the first time on joining university, the students were under focus and various changes were noted as the students pass from one year to another.
The students’ course of study during the four years was as follows:- 1 -1998-1999 students were at the first year.
2-1999-2000 students were at the second year.
3- 2000-2001 student were at the third year.
4- 2001-2002 students were at the fourth year.; Each year students became more enthusiastic and satisfiecj to pursue their studies in this field.Thus,fourth year students had the opportunity to act the role of social workers at Alkirayab village.
Significantly, the hypothesis was proved to be true.The curriculum applied at Social Work Department has a direct contribution j in preparing the students to act as social workers
Counting-out and teasing rhymes as an element of children's folklore (based on the Adyghe language materials)
Authors: Атажахова Сайхат Туркубиевна 
Published: March 2022

Малые жанры детского фольклора адыгов достаточно исследованы, однако, некоторые из них до нашего времени не были объектом специального научного анализа. Предметом рассмотрения являются адыгейские считалки и дразнилки как древнейший жанр словесного искусства. В ходе исследования основной акцент ставится на жанрово-стилистические, текстологические и описательные методы. Работа может быть использована для аналогичных исследований и на материале других языков, для которых важность такого рода задач также представляется совершенно очевидной. Результаты анализа могут быть полезны при создании паремиологических сборников, а также в образовательно-воспитательной и культурно-просветительской работе.
The small genres of Adyghe children's folklore have been sufficiently explored, but some of them have not been subject to special scientific analysis until our time. The subject of consideration are Adyghe counting-out and teasing rhymes as the oldest genre of verbal art. During the study, the main emphasis was placed on genre-stylistic, textual and descriptive methods. The work can be used for similar studies in other languages, for which the importance of such tasks is also obvious. The results of the analysis can be useful in the creation of paroemiological collections, as well as in educational and cultural educational work.
Lithologic and Geochemical Constraints on the Genesis of a Newly Discovered Orebody in the Jinchuan Intrusion, NW China
Authors: Kang Jian , Song Xie-Yan , Long Ting-Mao , Liang Qing-Lin , Barnes Stephen J. , Chen Lie-Meng , Li De-Xian , Ai Qi-Xing , Gao Ya-Lin 
Published: March 2022

AbstractThe Jinchuan Ni-Cu-platinum group element (PGE) sulfide deposit is one of the world’s major magmatic sulfide deposits. The Jinchuan intrusion originally consists of two independent bodies, named the Western and Eastern intrusions. Recently, an underground exploration program discovered a large economic orebody in the Fine-Grained unit of the Western intrusion, independent of the orebody No. 24 that occurs at the base of the Coarse-Grained unit. The newly discovered orebody dips to the southwest with thicknesses of 20 to 150 m and is composed of olivine-sulfide cumulates with net-textured sulfide overlain by lherzolite with disseminated sulfide. The net-textured olivine-sulfide cumulates have average grades of 2.1 wt % Ni and 1.2 wt % Cu, whereas the disseminated ores in the lherzolite have average grades of 0.6 wt % Ni and 0.4 wt % Cu. This makes this orebody, named orebody No. 3 and hosted in segment III, the fourth largest at Jinchuan. The sharp lithologic and chemical variation between the net-textured olivine-sulfide cumulates and the disseminated sulfide-bearing lherzolite indicates that they were formed by different processes. Evident differences in sulfidefree whole-rock compositions reflect the dunite forming as olivine adcumulate and the lherzolite as olivine orthocumulate with variable trapped liquid abundances. The olivine-sulfide cumulates were formed by percolation of sulfide liquid into the olivine adcumulates, expelling the interstitial silicate melts upward, whereas the disseminated ores in the lherzolite were formed by settling of finely dispersed sulfide droplets in the olivine crystal mush, within which pyroxene crystallized from the interstitial melts. Variations of PGE tenors of the net-textured sulfides demonstrate fractionation of the sulfide liquids. The relatively high PGE tenors of the disseminated sulfides compared with the net-textured sulfides are associated with upgrading of the sulfides due to reaction with fresh magma.
Saline-Resistant Paddy Macronutrient Content Response to The Saline Source Distance
Authors: Putra Aditya Nugraha , Adelyanti Martiana , Sitorus Albert Fernando , Hakim Qoid Luqmanul , Rahma Melati Julia , Nita Istika , Sudarto Sudarto , Fibrianingtyas Alia 
Published: March 2022

The impact of salinity on paddy production in Indonesia was pronounced with an average decline of 6.83% (2015-2019). Salinity interferes with macronutrients' absorption into plants, causing stunted growth (salinity contributed to a 42% decrease in paddy production). One solution to solve the salinity problem in paddy is to use saline varieties. There were very few studies on macronutrient content analysis in resistant varieties response to the salinity source's distance. This research conducted in Jabon Sidoarjo, Indonesia, aims to see the macronutrient response and plant growth to the saline source's distance. This research was conducted in Jabon District, Sidoarjo Regency, using two transects with a length of 2 km and 3.4 km, respectively. The distance between the research location and the salinity source was 10.65 km. The survey used a free grid to adjust paddy fields' location and the presence of resistant varieties. The results showed that the closer to the salinity source, the salinity indicators consisting of Electrical Conductivity, Sodium Adsorption Ratio, Exchangeable Sodium Percentage, and pH H2O would increase. The increase in salinity then affects the decrease in macronutrients (Nitrogen, Phosphor, and Kalium) in plants. However, tillers and leaves (length and number) were unaffected by high salinity levels in the soil.
Drainmod Model Adaptation for Developing Recommendations Water Management in the Tertiary Block of Tidal Lowland Agriculture
Authors: Imanudin Momon Sodik , Bakri Bakri , Armanto Mustika Edi , Rohim Abdul Madjid 
Published: March 2022

The primary key to successful agricultural cultivation is maintaining the groundwater level to fulfill crop water requirements, particularly during the dry season. Field study was conducted in Tidal reclamation area of section 25 at Sugihan Kanan, Bandar Jaya Village, Air Sugihan, Ogan Komering Ilir District of South Sumatra. The DRAINMOD computer model was used to simulate water levels in dry and wet climatic conditions. The principal measured parameters are soil hydraulic conductivity and drain spacing, as well as daily rainfall data. The simulation results showed that the research area belongs to the rainfed type, and the main objective of water management is to retain water and determine some efforts to increase the groundwater level through pump irrigation in the dry season. The application of pump irrigation was applied to the plant entering the generative phase. The pump irrigation was provided to distribute water into the quarter and worm (micro) channels. The effect of this application caused the groundwater level to approach about 30 cm below the soil surface, while groundwater level in areas without pump irrigation facility was in the range of 50-60 cm. Besides efforts to increase the water table, liming is still required in order to increase production. Lime application of 1 Mg ha-1 had a significant effect on increasing production. Corn production with this treatment could produce 5 Mg ha-1, while non-treated land areas only produce 2-3 Mg ha-1.
Effect of Rehabilitation Program by Using Hypermedia on Treatment Some of Shoulder Tissues Injuries for Badminton Players
Authors: Dhafer Namoos AlTaie  , Mazin Hadi Kzar AlTaie  , Abeer Dakhil hatem  , Malek Sarbout  
Published: March 2022

The important of present study is to design rehabilitation program by using hypermedia for some injuries of smooth tissues in shoulder joint. This joint is most important to help badminton players in achieving their daily and sport tasks due to upper limp movements depend on health and active of this joint. Experimental approach with a manner of equal single station was used in present study and study simple consisted of 6 badminton players from Babylon and Al-Mahaweel clubs who have less sharp tissue smooth injury such (muscles, ligaments, pocket). We used (SPSS) to analyses pre, medal, post-tests data. In conclusion, hypermedia is positive benefit to rehabilitee of injuries of smooth tissues in shoulder joint for badminton players and we recommend that the important of using hypermedia by computer to rehabilitee injury players in other sport events.
Emergency medical services: Literature review.
Authors: Nguyễn Tiến Dũng , Nguyễn Như Lâm 
Published: March 2022

Emergency Medical Service (EMS) systems worldwide are complex systems, characterized by significant variation between countries, care pathways and quality care indicators. Therefore, analyzing and improving them is challenging. As the EMS systems differ between countries, it is difficult to provide generic rules and approaches for EMS planning. However, the common target of all countries is to offer medical assistance to patients/victims with serious injuries or illnesses in disaster/ mass casualty incidents as quickly as possible. This paper presents an overview of logistical problems arising for EMS providers.
COMPLIANCE OF SELECTED STINGLESS BEE HONEY IN KELANTAN ACCORDING TO MALAYSIAN STANDARD (MS) 2683:2017
Authors: SAIDAN NOOR HAFIZOH , ROSLAN NORSYAHIRA , BAHARUDDIN NUR RAHIIQIN MAKTUUM , HAMIL MOHD SHAHRUL RIDZUAN , KRISHNAN KUMARA THEVAN 
Published: March 2022

In Malaysia, commercial stingless bee honey is in demand due to its nutritional and healing properties, especially in the cosmetic, food and beverage and pharmaceutical industry. However, up to date, these honey products from various districts of Kelantan were not subjected to compliance according to the specification of the Malaysian Standard (MS) 2683:2017. Thus, the objective of the current study was to determine the compliance of selected stingless bee honey (SBH) in Kelantan based upon physicochemical properties and microbiological analysis following MS 2683:2017 specifications. Physicochemical analysis of commercial stingless be honey shows the value of moisture, ash, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and pH were in the range of 27.05 ± 1.39 to 32.61 ± 2.79 %, 0.08 ± 0.01 to 0.14 ± 0.01 g, 8.78 ± 0.92 to 218.66 ± 0.70 mg/kg and
2.34 ± 0.01 to 3.22 ± 0.02, respectively. There was an absence of total coliform in all samples. In summary, all samples of stingless bee honey complied with MS 2683:2017 specification for physicochemical properties and microbial contaminant limits of total plate count (TPC) and total coliform. However, for the microbial contaminant limit of yeast and mold, only sample 6 was contaminated.
PERENCANAAN ANGKUTAN PENGUMPAN LRT DAN TRANS JABODETABEK DI BEKASI
Authors: Hidayat Budiharso , Widorisnomo Widorisnomo , Sudriyanto Eko , Hardianto Dani 
Published: March 2022

Badan Pengelola Transportasi Jabodetabek (BPTJ) pada tahun 2018 mempunyai rencana mengembangkan pelayanan angkutan umum yang menghubungkan kawasan pemukiman sekitar Jakarta menuju Jakarta. Angkutan umum yang direncanakan melayani permukiman di daerah penyangga Jakarta ini disebut Jabodetabek Residence Connexion atau JR Connexion. Konsep ini merupakan pengembangan pelayanan angkutan massal Trans Jakarta sebagai trayek utama yang terintegrasi dengan angkutan Trans Jabodetabek. Pelayanan angkutan kecil lainnya sebagai feeder bagi Trans Jabodetabek belum tersedia bahkan terintegrasi dengan baik serta belum menggambarkan pelayanan dari pintu ke pintu (door to door services). Sasaran dari pengembangan angkutan Feeder Kereta LRT dan Trans Jabodetabek dapat mengurangi kemacetan di Jakarta dengan pengguna kendaraan pribadi beralih ke angkutan umum.
SINERGITAS & IMPLEMENTASI TUPOKSI BPTD WILAYAH VIII BANTEN,PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN SDM
Authors: Guntur M. , Darwan Wawan , P Juliaman 
Published: March 2022

Secara garis besar BPTD wilayah VIII Banten (sesuai Permenhub 154/2016) dengan kategori Type A, tugas pokoknya adalah melaksanakan pengelolaan angkutan jalan, penyelenggaraan pelabuhan penyeberangan pada pelabuhan yang diusahakan secara komersiil dan pelabuhan yang belum diusahakan secara komersiil. Pengawasan operasional terhadap seluruh Sarpras di Satker -Satker dibawah kendali BPTD Wilayah VIII Banten, memerlukan SDM yang kompeten guna memenuhi pemenuhan pelayanan pengelolaan sarana & prasarana (sarpras) Transportasi Darat selama 24 jam. Satuan Unit Kerja dibawah kendali BPTD Wilayah VIII Banten meliputi Satuan Unit Kerja Terminal A (4 unit), Jalan Nasional (565 KM), UPPKB (3 unit), dan Satker Penyeberangan Merak- Bakauheni (1 unit). Pada tataran operasional sangat diperlukan sinergi, terkait dengan kinerja SDM terutama yang tupoksinya seirama dengan tupoksi tugas pokok dan fungsi) dengan institusi lain yang menangani pengelolaan Sarana prasarana Transportasi Darat di Propinsi Banten
Time-to-Incision for Hip Fractures in a Canadian Level-1 Trauma Centre: Are We Respecting the Guidelines?
Authors: Denis Antoine , Montreuil Julien , Reindl Rudolf , Berry Gregory K. , Harvey Edward J. , Bernstein Mitchell 
Published: March 2022

Background
Surgical intervention within 48 hours is recommended for hip fractures in the elderly in order to reduce post-operative complications and lower mortality rates. The purpose of this retrospective study is to explore the causes of surgical delays for acute geriatric hip fractures.
Methods
This is a retrospective cohort study involving a total of 109 consecutive geriatric patients who sustained proximal femur fractures (“hip fractures”), who subsequently underwent definitive fixation. Clinical, demographic, and direct costing data were extracted via a modern system and electronic medical records on a centralized data warehouse. Surgical delays and length of stay were analyzed according to clinical variables.
Results
The established benchmark of a time-to-surgery of less than 48 hours was respected for 63 (57.8%) patients. Patients on oral anticoagulant (ACO) waited significantly longer, on average 58 hours compared to 44 for non-anticoagulated patients (p = .007). Patients with higher ASA scores waited significantly longer (p = .0018). More importantly, patients treated within 48 hours were discharged significantly earlier, on average after 10 days compared to 16 days for patients who waited more than 48 hours before receiving surgical treatment (p = .003), regardless of the pre-operative waiting time.
Conclusion
Fewer than 60% of patients received surgery within the 48- hour benchmark after being admitted for an acute hip fracture in a Level-1 trauma centre. Patients with more comorbidities waited longer and stayed longer in the hospital after surgery. Implementing strategic, evidence-based changes should be done using this data to improve care of this vulnerable population.
Similitudes y diferencias estratigráficas entre el Pridoliense-praguiense Celtibérico y Armoricano
Authors: Carls Peter , Valenzuela-Ríos José Ignacio 
Published: March 2022

Los sedimentos marinos someros del Pridoliense al Praguiense temprano de Celtiberia (Fm. Luesma y Fm. Nogueras y sus equivalentes) tienen una marcada ritmicidad tanto lito1ógica como en la distribución de faunas (se estudian sobre todo braquiópodos y conodontos); algunos pulsos de aportes clásticos y de inmigración faunística se pueden trazar con cierto detalle a traves de toda Ibero-Armórica. Esto o muestra la continuidad paleogeográfica de la cuenca Asturoccidental-Leonesa con las partes medias y septentrionales de Armórica. Sin embargo, muchos cambios sedimentarios bien marcados y límites de ritmotemas se limitan a pequeñas áreas estructurales y no pueden utilizarse como indicadores para correlaciones ni en analisis sequenciales en Ibero Armórica ni en estratigrafía de eventos eustáticos globales. La actual zonación estandar con conodontos del Pridoliense-Praguiense es insuficiente como único criterio para establecer y correlacionar una curva T-R segura.
Lacunes and type 2 diabetes mellitus have a joint effect on cognitive impairment: a retrospective study
Authors: Zhou Hong , Hu Jun , Xie Peihan , Dong Yulan , Chen Wen , Wu Huiting , Jiang Yihong , Lei Hao , Luo Guanghua , Liu Jincai 
Published: March 2022

Objective
To evaluate the joint effects of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD)-related imaging biomarkers in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with cognitive impairment.

Methods
This study is a retrospective cohort study. A total of 227 participants (115 patients with T2DM and 112 healthy control subjects) were enrolled in this study. Cognitive function assessments were evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. The burden of CSVD markers, including the lacunes, white matter hyperintensities (WMH), cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), and enlarged perivascular spaces (PVS), was identified by magnetic resonance imaging and evaluated using small vessel disease (SVD) scores (0–4). The subjects were divided into two groups based on the results of the cognitive function assessments. The synergy index was used to estimate the biological interactions between T2DM and lacunes.

Results
There was a significant correlation between T2DM and cognitive impairment (p < 0.001, χ2 test). In patients with diabetes, cognitive impairment was significantly associated with both the presence of lacunes (p < 0.01, χ2 test) and increased total SVD burden scores (p < 0.01, χ2 test). Regarding CMBs, only the existence of lobar CMBs was correlated with cognitive impairment (p < 0.05, χ2 test). The joint effect tended to be larger than the independent effects of T2DM and lacunes on cognitive impairment (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 7.084, 95% CI [2.836–17.698]; synergy index: 10.018, 95% CI [0.344–291.414]).

Conclusions
T2DM and the presence of lacunes are significantly correlated with cognitive impairment. There was a joint effect of T2DM and lacunes on cognitive impairment.
Deregulation of Interest Rate in Nigeria and Deposit Money Bank’s Performance (1996 – 2018)
Authors: C. Otiwu Kingsley 
Published: March 2022

This study looked at the relationship between interest rate deregulation and performance of Nigerian deposit money banks for the period 1996-2018. Interest rate deregulation was broken down into prime lending rate, maximum lending rate, 3-month deposit rate, and over 12-month deposit rate, with return on assets (ROA) serving as a proxy for deposit money bank performance. Dates for the variables listed above were obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin (2018 edition) and the World Bank data base. The data were assessed for stationarity with the Dickey-Fuller (D-F) test, long-run relationship with the Bound's co-integration test, and ARDL reliability with serial correlation, heteroscedasticity, and normality tests. The results of the tests revealed that all of the variables were integrated of order zero or one, and that the variables have a long-run relationship. As a result, the ARDL model for parameter estimation revealed that only prime lending rate was positively connected to bank ROA, whereas none of the explanatory factors were statistically significant. The researcher then claimed that there is no meaningful association between interest rate deregulation and the performance of Nigerian deposit money banks during the study period. As a result, deposit money institutions should attempt to mobilise appropriate savings from surplus units by offering deposit rates capable of enticing savers to grow their savings and increasing the availability of loanable funds.