bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of problem based learning in the scaffolding design: Students’ creative-thinking skills
Authors: Ernawati Margaret Dwi Wiwik , Rusdi Muhammad , Asrial Asrial , Muhaimin Muhaimin , Wulandari Mashelin , Maryani Shella 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine how students’ creative thinking skills are by applying the scaffolding integrated problem based learning (PBL) model in biochemistry learning. The research method used is the mixed method with a sequential explanatory design. The sampling technique used was total sampling and data collection was carried out using creative thinking ability questionnaires, student observation sheets and interviews with students. Based on the results of data analysis carried out, it was found that the results of student observations were in the good category and students’ creative thinking abilities were in the very good category. In addition, there is a significant difference in the average value in each class, namely class A with C, and class B with C. The findings in this study are strengthened by the results of interviews where it can be concluded that the PBL model with integrated scaffolding in learning can improve students’ creative thinking skills.

Keywords: Biochemistry, creative thinking, education, PBL model, scaffolding, vitamin
PENGEMBANGAN MUTLIMEDIA INTERAKTIF ANDROID MATEMATIKA UNTUK SISWA SMA
Authors: Maryam Isnaeni 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the development of android-based interactive multimedia learning media in mathematics class XII SMA and to determine the feasibility of the media that had been developed. This type of research is research and development (R&D). The model used is the analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation (ADDIE) model. Data collection instruments in the form of validation sheets, questionnaires and tests. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Learning media that has been developed using the ADDIE model based on the results of the assessment of material experts with an average value of 4.42 with a very valid category and by media experts obtaining an average value of 4 with a very valid category, the practicality of the media by students obtains results the average score of 88% with the practical category based on the large group test and the effectiveness of the media obtained an average score of 81,935 with the effective category. The development of android-based interactive multimedia learning media is declared feasible to be used in the learning process.

Keyword: android, multimedia learning media, mathematics
COUNSELOR OF COUNSELOR - PREPARED TO LISTEN TO COUNSEL
Authors: Santos Francisco de Assis Souza 
Published: November 2022

Pastoral counseling requires those who practice a series of care so that the counselor is not reached, physically, psychologically and mentally, by the different realities heard by him. Usually, people seeking pastoral counseling are seeking answers to their problems and give the counselor the responsibility to lead them in solving the most varied demands. The counselor, for assuming this service as part of his or her pastoral ministry, is subjected to exhausting condition, and it is necessary that he or her psychically protect himself in some way. Thus, being a counselor to another counselor, hereinafter referred to as a pastoral therapist (TP), demands that anyone else do, distinguish what he hears from the person who reports the reason that made her seek this kind of help. The pastoral therapist (TP) must see beyond the pastor counselor or religious leader. Distinguish the human being who provides counseling service and who is also subject to the different types of suffering so far he exposes himself, as much as the people he also listens to. That's why being able to chart paths that preserve the mental health of the counselor and establish their psychic defenses is of paramount importance so that their service can be effective throughout their performance. What is expected of the Pastoral Therapist (TP) is that it can be this support that allows by advising to continue his altruistic task of helping so many who are experiencing difficult moments in life and that favors progressive state of disorder or mental discomfort. To this end, the TP should be competent when making use of different forms of listening for each case to be analyzed. He listens to that he considers the different psychology used as instruments that help the patient who is in treatment with professional psychologists and that can serve as another resource at the service of TP. Therefore, the performance of the TP aims to present invigorating guidelines in the role of those who act as counselors, providing resources that allow the counselor to protect itself from possible psychic weaknesses. Keywords: Counseling, Pastoral Therapy, Counselor, Pastoral Psychology.
MUNDO URBANO E A PARTICIPAÇÃO DOS NEGROS NO 14º. INTERECLESIAL DAS COMUNIDADES ECLESIAIS DE BASE (CEBS)
Authors: Lanza Fabio , Neves Jr José Wilson Assis , Assis Lenir Candida de 
Published: November 2022

Em 2018 ocorreu em Londrina-PR o 14º. Intereclesial das CEBs com a presença de 3114 pessoas de todo o Brasil e de países da América Latina. Trata-se de encontro religioso católico com o tema “Desafios do mundo urbano”. Este artigo apresenta dados da pesquisa realizada entre os participantes pelo LERR/UEL em que 53,06% dos participantes eram negros. O recorte étnico-racial mereceu relevância e motivaram a problemática a ser elucidada: qual o perfil dos participantes negros? Como ocorreu a participação dos negros no encontro, uma vez que estão submetidos a diversos desafios nas cidades brasileiras? Houve intervenção desses participantes nos debates e nos encaminhamentos propostos? O estudo resultou na percepção de que a participação dos negros influenciou a linha política dos debates em grupos e apresentou propostas urbanas específicas.
Fetichismos e o culto do homem abstrato
Authors: Bobsin Oneide 
Published: November 2022

A análise do fetichismo, referido neste artigo, pauta-se pela crítica marxiana ao protestantismo como ‘culto do homem abstrato’. Desta forma, a abordagem do fetichismo da mercadoria, do dinheiro e do Capital caracteriza o protestantismo alemão como a religião que melhor se adequou ao modo de produção de mercadorias, visibilizando ou ocultando a divisão do trabalho social e a consequente exploração da classe trabalhadora em seus conflitos com os donos do Capital. Como a análise do fetichismo do Capital é um tema muito abrangente em Marx, vamos delimitar o tema a aspectos de O capital – Livro I e sua recepção na América Latina por parte de teólogos da libertação.
DISTANCE LEARNING EXPERT AND LEADER
Authors: Kukharenko Volodymyr 
Published: November 2022

Abstract: the paper deals with the theoretical foundations of training experts and leaders of distance learning in order to improve their training program. An expert is a specialist who has an experience in developing distance courses, conducting distance learning classes and has and uses the skills of a content curator. Leaders create the conditions for innovative changes that allow people and organizations to share their vision and move in its direction; contribute to the management and implementation of ideas. The paper describes the basic skills to be developed by an expert and a leader, provides typical mistakes of distance course developers.
Training of experts and leaders was based on the distance course "Distance Course Examination" for experienced developers of distance learning courses and administrators of distance learning systems from different organizations. During the training, students analyzed the purpose of learning according to the Bloom's taxonomy and its accessibility, the complexity of the text and its design, tasks and learning activities, test quality and evaluation system as well as other elements responsible for the quality of learning. During the pilot
training, the results were obtained in the form of reports of students about the examination of the distance course as well as analysis of this work was done. 47 teachers of educational institutions of Ukraine were trained and only 12 teachers successfully completed their training.
Based on the results of training and taking into account the experience of emergency training during the pandemic and military actions in Ukraine, the course program has been refined. It is planned to use a team of experts, "playing" coaches and new methods for conducting distance learning. Particular attention is paid to training experts, leaders and measuring their competencies.
Waveguide Holography: Towards True 3D Holographic Glasses
Authors: Jang Changwon , Bang Kiseung , Chae Minseok , Lee Byoungho , Lanman Douglas 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We present a novel near-eye display concept which consists of a waveguide combiner, a spatial light modulator, and a laser light source. The proposed system can display true 3D holographic images through see-through pupil-replicating waveguide combiner as well as providing a large eye-box. By modeling the coherent light interaction inside of the waveguide combiner, we demonstrate that the output wavefront from the waveguide can be controlled by modulating the wavefront of input light using a spatial light modulator. This new possibility allows combining a holographic display, which is considered as the ultimate 3D display technology, with the state-of-the-art pupil replicating waveguides, enabling the path towards true 3D holographic augmented reality glasses.
Land-use effects on parasite-metazoan host association in soils at a continental scale
Authors: Li Zhi-Peng , Geisen Stefan , Shang-Guan Hua-Yuan , Tiunov Alexei , Zhu Yong-guan , Sun Xin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Soils harbor a large number of unicellular eukaryotic parasites. These parasites, such as Apicomplexa, inhabit a wide range of soil metazoans. However, the distribution of these apicomplexan parasites, their links with hosts and the impact of human-dominated land use remain unknown across larger spatial scales. In this study, we used metabarcoding to investigate the biogeography of and links between Apicomplexa and soil metazoa in three human-dominated ecosystem types (farmlands, residential areas and parks) and more natural forests across subtropical, warm-temperate and mid-temperate climatic regions in China. Our results showed that human-dominated land use indirectly reduced apicomplexan taxon richness by reducing metazoan taxon richness. However, the richness reduction of the parasites was more pronounced in the subtropical region than in temperate regions, with the underlying mechanisms also differing among climate regions. While annual precipitation positively linked with apicomplexan richness in forests through increasing metazoan richness, climatic factors were of minor importance in human-dominated ecosystems, because of a decoupling between apicomplexan and metazoan biodiversity. Our study extends the understanding of the biodiversity of soil metazoan parasites from natural to managed systems. We conclude that land use threatens both soil animals and their parasites, with particularly strong effects on parasites in high biodiversity regions. In addition, the parasite-host association is often decoupled due to the anthropogenic modification of ecosystems. Further studies are needed to decipher the functional importance of soil parasites as their reduction in highly managed systems might indirectly affect metazoan functioning.
Spatial effect of transportation infrastructure on regional circular economy: evidence from Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
Authors: Wang Luqi , Wu Zhenqiang , Ye Haoliang , Feng Weimin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Compared with the linear economy, the circular economy can solve the contradiction between social development and resource utilization, which has attracted the wide attention. By combining the policy changes for developing the circular economy in China, this study constructs a comprehensive index of circular economy development in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA). Based on the time and space development of the circular economy in GBA, we analyze the spatial effect of transportation infrastructure on it. The results show that the regional circular economy in GBA has developed, but has not been decoupled from economic development. The development of the regional circular economy presents a positive spatial spillover effect, which is beneficial to the building of the regional recycling market. The improvement of transportation infrastructure has a positive impact on the circular economy of neighboring cities, but it may have the risk of inhibiting the development of the local circular economy. These findings provide policy recommendations for urban planners to coordinate the development of transportation infrastructure and circular economy.
Combining Variable Neighbourhood with Simulated Annealing for Learning to Rank Problem
Authors: Ibrahim Osman Ali Sadek 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Variable Neighbourhood Search (VNS) is a problem-solving technique that improves heuristic solutions. The solutions are built around incremental adjustments to neighboring solutions. Changes are done during the climbing phase to get local optimal solutions, followed by a stochastic phase to achieve global optimum solutions. A range of mutation step-sizes are used in the exploration and exploitation methods. The function's purpose is to choose the best offspring to pass on to the next developing generation. As a consequence, this paper changes the Offspring solution in the following iteration applying a version of VNS based on four random probability distributions. Once the cooling temperature is met, it is capable of accepting a bad solution. Variable Neighborhood Annealing is a novel approach in Learning to Rank (LTR) (VNA). Each Offspring ranking model solution is built from a single probability distribution during the mutation phase (all mutation step-sizes made by only one probability distribution for each Neighbourhood candidate). Based on the results, we may infer that the VNA approach outperformed contemporary research on Evolutionary and Machine Learning methodologies. In the studies, we used datasets from Yahoo, Microsoft Bing Search (MSLR-WEB10K), and LETOR 4 (MQ2008, MQ2007).
An archetypes approach to malaria intervention impact mapping: a new framework and example application.
Authors: Bertozzi-Villa Amelia , Bever Caitlin , Gerardin Jaline , Proctor Joshua L. , Wu Meikang , Harding Dennis , Hollingsworth T. Deirdre , Bhatt Samir , Gething Peter W. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background: As both mechanistic and geospatial malaria modeling methods become more integrated into malaria policy decisions, there is increasing demand for strategies that combine these two methods. This paper introduces a novel archetypes-based methodology for generating high-resolution intervention impact maps based on mechanistic model simulations. An example configuration of the framework is described and explored.
Methods: First, dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques were applied to rasterized geospatial environmental and mosquito covariates to find archetypal malaria transmission patterns. Next, mechanistic models were run on a representative site from each archetype to assess intervention impact. Finally, these mechanistic results were reprojected onto each pixel to generate full maps of intervention impact. The example configuration used ERA5 and Malaria Atlas Project covariates, singular value decomposition, k-means clustering, and the Institute for Disease Modeling’s EMOD model to explore a range of three-year malaria interventions primarily focused on vector control and case management.
Results: Rainfall, temperature, and mosquito abundance layers were clustered into ten transmission archetypes with distinct properties. Example intervention impact curves and maps highlighted archetype-specific variation in efficacy of vector control interventions. A sensitivity analysis showed that the procedure for selecting representative sites to simulate worked well in all but one archetype.
Conclusion: This paper introduces a novel methodology which combines the richness of spatiotemporal mapping with the rigor of mechanistic modeling to create a multi-purpose infrastructure for answering a broad range of important questions in the malaria policy space. It is flexible and adaptable to a range of input covariates, mechanistic models, and mapping strategies and can be adapted to the modelers’ setting of choice. Keywords: malaria; modeling; mapping
WITHDRAWN: Secondary-approximate reflectivity and fluffiness coupled optical correction algorithm for colored cotton fibrogram of random-beard image method
Authors: Wu Meiqin , Lu Zuoxiang , Ye Xinyi , Yu Houyong 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Fiber length is one of the essential and tricky-to-get characteristics of colored cotton fibers, which affects the spinnability and quality of blending yarns. Based on the optical theory and structure traits of fiber assemblies, an optical method named Random-Beard Image Method (RBIM) was proposed for measuring linear density distribution, fibrogram, of dyed and natural colored cotton fiber beards. This method involves a new two-level prediction model of reflectance and an optical algorithm for beard bulkiness. Fibrograms of 22 different cotton samples in total were tested to verify such algorithms and compared with those by the international standard method, Advanced Fiber Information System (AFIS). The average error between RBIM and AFIS was turned to be lower by 3.22%, and an excellent agreement of fibrograms between the two methods was also confirmed by Bland-Altman analysis. Meanwhile, an exceptionally high linear correlation on the average weight length of these two methods was achieved with insignificant deviation under a significance level of a = 0.01 with the T-test.
Avaliação do perfil dos participantes e do aproveitamento no curso de extensão “Covid-19: Conhecendo Para Se Prevenir”
Authors: SANTANA Silas Silva , SANTOS Marcos Júnio Alves dos , SILVA Roberto Allan Ribeiro , COLARES Karla Taísa Pereira , CARDOSO Lorena Tolentino , SOUZA Patrícia Nirlane da Costa , GONÇALVES Max Pereira 
Published: November 2022

Este estudo objetiva analisar a resposta dos participantes, o perfil dos inscritos do curso “Covid-19: Conhecendo para se prevenir” e ter um feedback sobre o aproveitamento/qualidade geral, a absorção de conteúdo e impacto dessa ação na vida deles. Trata-se de um relato de experiência de curso online ofertado à comunidade interna e externa da Universidade X sobre vários aspectos da Covid-19. No ato de inscrição, coletou-se dados dos participantes e em questionário, foi possível receber um feedback dos concluintes. O curso teve 404 inscritos, dos quais 121 responderam ao questionário, sendo 85 (70%) do sexo feminino. A maioria dos respondentes, 85 (70%), se identificou como discente. O curso organizado na cidade de J., apresentou 59 participantes (49%) também da cidade, 13 (11%) das cidades de D., T. O. ou U. e 49 pessoas (40%) de outras localidades, incluindo cidades que não possuem campus da UX Quanto ao curso, os participantes em sua maioria avaliaram como ótimo os aspectos de divulgação, qualidade de vídeo, qualidade do conteúdo, aprendizado e chance de fazer outro curso ofertado pela mesma equipe. Apenas o aspecto qualidade de som não foi avaliado majoritariamente como ótimo. Os resultados evidenciam a abrangência espacial possibilitada pelas plataformas virtuais com boas características técnicas e êxito na divulgação. O compartilhamento de informações sobre Covid-19 para a população mostrou-se positiva, contribuindo no combate à pandemia, com a formação dos envolvidos, que tiveram oportunidade de aprender a utilizar novos aplicativos e plataformas para construção de cursos online.
The Effect of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Easiness towards Behavioral Intention to Use Fintech by Indonesian MSMEs
Authors: Perwitasari Astri Wening 
Published: November 2022

The research aimed to test how are Micro Small Medium Enterprise (MSMEs) acceptance towards financial technology fintech). The number of MSME that using fintech is still need to be maximized. MSMEs were chosen as research object due to their numerous contribution in gross domestic product (GDP). Therefore, it was considered important to understand MSME’s notion to use fintech in their business operation, which is wellknown that financial technology could give a lot of services which may improve MSMEs performance. The research adopted the technology acceptance model (TAM) theory to determine the effect of the variable perceived of usefulness and perceived ease of use on behavioral intention to use fintech services by MSME entrepreneurs. Technology acceptance model had been the most widely applied model to measure and analyze a technology's use and acceptance. The descriptive quantitative research was applied. The analysis using multiple linear regression tests on 60 respondents. Respondents were managers of MSMEs who use financial technology services in their business operations in any form. Classical assumption testing was carried out to meet the requirements of multiple linear regression analysis. The data met the criteria for multiple linear regression. The results reveal that perceived of usefulness and perceived ease of use variables simultaneously affect the behavioral intention to use financial technology services. Partially, perceived of usefulness affects behavioral intention to use, as well as the perceived ease of use affects behavioral intention to use financial technology services.
In-Store Marketing Strategies towards Customer Attitude to Private Label Brands using Cue Utilization Theory
Authors: Putra Ronaldo Yolanda , Fadillah Syifa Nurul 
Published: November 2022

The research aimed to find out instore marketing strategies that can influence consumer attitudes towards private label brands based on “cue utilization theory”. The research belonged to the category of explanatory research since it uses primary data with the population of consumers who have shopped for private label products in Hypermart Tanjungpinang, and sample as many as 174 respondents with convenience sampling techniques. The analysis approach uses partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that private label marketing has a positive and significant effect on private label attitudes; private label marketing and store environment positively and significantly influence private label attitudes through the mediation role of perceived quality variants; product related attributes have a positive and significant influence on private label attitudes; the national brand promotion attitudes does not moderate the relationship between private label marketing and perceived quality variants on private label attitude; and price consciousness does not moderate the relationship between private label marketing and perceived quality variants on private label attitudes.