bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Concussion knowledge and attitudes amongst competitive cyclists
Authors: Hardwicke Jack , Hurst Howard 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the concussion knowledge and attitudes of UK competitive road cyclists to identify gaps in knowledge and assess attitudes. This was a cross-sectional study using 118 UK competitive cyclists, spanning a range of ages and abilities. An adapted Rosenbaum Concussion Knowledge and Attitudes Survey (RoCKAS) was administered to the participants. The RoCKAS contained separate knowledge and attitude sections (possible scores ranged from 0-33 and 15-75, respectively). A cohort analysis was conducted to examine for differences in attitudes amongst the participants. The mean score for concussion knowledge was 26.4 ± 4.12 and 63.1 ± 6.4 for concussion attitude. Statistically significant differences were found in attitudes between the 49-58 age group and the 19-28 age group (p=0.013). Significant differences were also found between competitive cyclists and recreational cyclists who trained but did not race. The results of this study suggest that UK competitive cyclists have moderate concussion knowledge and good concussion symptom recognition. A cohort analysis shows that youth are less concerned about concussion than older participants and higher ability groups were associated with more dangerous attitudes. These findings can help inform targeted educational interventions in cycling to improve concussion awareness, reporting behaviors, and concussion management behaviors.
Applications of Muscle Oxygen Saturation Analysis in Cycling Performance Assessment: A Systematic Review
Authors: Cesanelli Leonardo , Ylaitė Berta , Leite Nuno , Calleja-González Julio 
Published: February 2022

Purposeː Cycling performance is the results of the interplay among a wide range of variables. Different methodological approaches have been described during last 50 years in order to evaluate and understand cycling performance. Our main aim was to systematically review the applications of muscle oximetry in cycling performance assessment. Methods: A structured search was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines in MEDLINE®/PubMed and Scopus databases were searched with additional integration from external sources, between 1 February and 31 March 2020. To meet the inclusion criteria studies published from 2000 to 2020 and that applied muscle oxygen saturation analysis to investigate cyclists’ performance were selected. This review included studies with experimental designs. There were no filters applied to the cyclists’ level, sex, ray or age. Results: Starting from the 955 identified records, 21 items were finally included for the review. Three main investigation topics, related to application of muscle oximetry in cycling science, emerged: cycling performance analysis protocols (n=8); training response and adaptations evaluation (n=8) and impact of different pedaling cadences on cycling performance (n=6). From the studies analyzing performance assessment protocols (38%), emerged how only one threshold, also named breakpoint, seems to be recognizable through NIRS during cycling tests. Studies that focused on training metabolic adaptations (38%) and cadence analysis (25.6%) evidenced how NIRS device may represent a valid tool to analyze cyclists’ metabolic adaptations and optimize pedaling cadence strategy. Conclusionː Despite the wide range of applications and promising data emerging from NIRS studies, further investigations evaluating cycling performance are needed to better delineate possible, laboratory and field, applications, and methodologies.
Pengembangan Buku Saku Bentuk Elektronik Berbasis Mind Mapping pada Materi Laju Reaksi
Authors: Ailillah Sanjangi , Junaidi Eka , Hakim Aliefman , Hadisaputra Saprizal 
Published: February 2022

ÃÂ Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Validtas dari buku saku elektronik berbasis mind mapping pada materi laju reaksi kelas XI MIPA yang dikembangkan. (2) Kepraktisan dari buku saku elektronik berbasis mind mapping pada materi laju rekasi kelas XI MIPA yang dikembangkan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 4D (define, design, develop, dissemination). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA SMAN 1 Utan dengan sampel sebanyak 20 orang secara acak yang kemudian dijadikan responden untuk uji coba terbatas terhadap produk yang dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai validitas yang diperoleh menggunakan indeks Aiken adalah V = 0,73 dengan kategori valid dan menunjukkan bahwa buku saku bentuk elektronik berbasis mind mapping yang dikembangkan layak digunakan. Kepraktisan buku saku bentuk elektronik berbasis mind mapping yang dikembangkan dapat dilihat dari respon siswa dengan rata-rata kepraktisan sebesar 88,95% dengan kategori sangat praktis dan menunjukkan bahwa buku saku bentuk elektronik berbasis mind mapping yang dikembangkan sangat praktis digunakan. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa buku saku bentuk elektronik berbasis mind mapping pada materi laju reaksi kelas XI MIPA yang dikembangkan bersifat valid dan sangat praktis untuk digunakan.ÃÂ
Manajemen Gerakan Sekolah Menyenangkan Sebagai Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman
Authors: Wiranti Retno Dwi 
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini meliputi: 1) Untuk mengetahui perencanaan gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman; 2) Untuk mengetahui pengorganisasian gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman; 3) Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman; 4) Untuk mengetahui pengawasan gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman; 5) Untuk mengetahui hasil manajemen gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif studi kasus. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SD Rejodani Sleman. Sumber data penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, komite, dan orang tua siswa. Sumber data pendukung adalah dokumen kurikulum dan laporan kegiatan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif Miles dan Hubberman meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Uji keabsahan data dengan meningkatkan ketekunan dan menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) perencanaan gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman terlaksana dengan sangat baik, 2) pengorganisasian gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman terlaksana dengan sangat baik, 3) pelaksanaan gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman terlaksana dengan sangat baik, 4) pengawasan gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman terlaksana dengan sangat baik, 5) hasil manajemen gerakan sekolah menyenangkan sebagai penguatan pendidikan karakter di SDN Rejodani Sleman terlaksana dengan sangat baik. Proses pengelolaan manajemen yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan terhadap sumber daya manusia, sumber daya keuangan, sumber daya material, sumber daya metode, sumber daya sarana prasarana, sumber daya hasil, dan sumber daya waktu dapat mencapai tujuan secara efektif dan efisien. Â Â
Community Pharmacy Practice during COVID-19 Pandemic in Pokhara Metropolitan City, Nepal
Authors: Khanal D.P. , Mishra S. 
Published: February 2022

Background: Pharmacist being a member of health care team served as a front-liner to provide health care service in the community as it is the first place visited by most of the people to purchase medicine and receive treatment or advice for minor illness.
Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the community pharmacy and their practitioners experience during Covid-19 pandemic including barriers to activities, preventive measures adopted and service offered by them in Pokhara metropolitan city.
Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study was design using purposive sampling technique and data from 115 community pharmacies inside Pokhara metropolitan city (1-33 wards) were collected using both close-ended and open-ended questionnaires.
Results: Majority respondents are young having experience 2-5 years. Assistant pharmacists with Diploma in pharmacy degree were 44 % and more than half of respondents were both owner and pharmacist themselves. Major barriers during Covid-19 pandemics were: shortage of personal protective equipments, panic of the patients, and shortage of products. Only 53% followed preventive measures related to Covid-19 pandemics. This was dangerous and risk factor for infection transmission. Due to the fear of pandemic, most pharmacies are providing limited pharmaceutical service. The patient suspected with Covid-19 was referred to hospital and some patients were just given medicine as per their symptoms with the fear of getting infection.
Conclusion: Community pharmacists were not following the preventive measures sufficiently which may cause high chance of community transmission of Covid-19 in Pokhara metropolitan city.
Perception of Information Security in the Process of Distance Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Example of University Teachers’ Experiences
Authors: Kubacka Agnieszka , Biały Daniel , Gołąb Radosław 
Published: February 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly affected every area of our lives. One of them was education, which had to undergo a huge transformation in a very short time. Overnight, the computer replaced the blackboard and became the only tool of communication between a student and a teacher. Teachers had to completely change the tools used in the teaching process and enter a completely new and, for many of them completely unknown, working environment. Online learning has replaced traditional teaching. A computer with Internet access has become a basic work tool for people who have so far used it mainly for recreational purposes. Teachers were thrown in at the deep end, for most of themit was the first time they had encountered platforms for remote communication.As the workspace has changed, learners and teachers have begun to move much more frequently into the world of the Internet, which harbors many dangers of which quite a few people were previously unaware. For this reason, the authors decided to investigate the problem of information security in e-learning. This paper attempts to collect the experiences and assess the awareness of university teachers about information security threats while teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research results presented in this paper showed that the level of awareness of the risks, that may affect academic teachers in the distance learning process, is very low. Additionally, no appropriate procedures for safe distance learning have been developed. The communication security area was practically completely overlooked during the COVID-19 educational revolution.
Sistem Informasi Pengendali Rincian Obyek Belanja Operasional Di Biro Hukum Kantor Gubernur Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Aljuniarti Putri Dini , Adwiya Rabiatul , Latifah Latifah 
Published: February 2022

Komputer adalah peralatan yang diciptakan untuk mempermudah pekerjaan manusia seiring dengan perkembangan dalam dunia pekerjaan dan teknologi yang mengharuskan serba cepat. Saat ini, Biro Hukum Kantor Gubernur Kalimantan Barat melakukan pencatatan manual dengan media Ms.Excel
sehingga rentan terjadi kesalahan dan membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama sehingga diharapkan dengan adanya Sistem Informasi Pengendali Rincian Objek Belanja ini dapat mempermudah proses perincian secara maksimal dan mempersingkat waktu pengecekan. Komputerisasi sistem merupakan solusi yang terbaik untuk memecahkan permasalahan-permasalahan yang ada pada Biro Hukum ini, serta diharapkan dengan adanya sistem yang terkomputerisasi yang akan dapat tercapai suatu kegiatan yang semakin efektif dan efisien dalam menunjang aktifitas pada Biro Hukum ini. System yang dihasilkan membagi hak akses level menjadi 2 pengguna, yaitu hak akses level Ketua Subbag keuangan dan hak akses level staff Bendahara subbbag keuangan. Dimana setiap akses level memiliki batasan-batasan tersendiri terhadap aplikasi yang dibuat. Bendahara subbag keuangan dapat melihat laporan akhir pengeluaran belanja operasional, mengelola pengguna, mengelola transaksi belanja operasional, mengelola jenis transaksi belanja operasional, login dan logout. Sedangkan Ketua subbag keuangan hanya dapat melakukan login dan melihat hasil laporan pengendali belanja dan logout
Intracranial gossypiboma 9 years after intracranial pressure bolt insertion: illustrative case
Authors: Loh Ryan T. S. , Matys Tomasz , Allinson Kieren S. J. , Santarius Thomas 
Published: February 2022

BACKGROUND
Resorbable hemostatic agents left behind postoperatively occasionally result in granulomatous space-occupying lesions known as “gossypibomas.” The authors report a case of an intracranial gossypiboma, which is exceedingly rare and frequently radiologically indistinguishable from other lesions.

OBSERVATIONS
A 35-year-old woman presented with a generalized tonic-clonic seizure and subsequent left-sided hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an enhancing lobulated lesion subjacent to a right frontal burr hole, surrounded by vasogenic edema with mass effect and midline shift. Nine years earlier, she had had a triple bolt inserted to monitor intracranial pressure after sustaining a traumatic brain injury. Surgicel was used to control bleeding during insertion. Colocation of the lesion with the position of triple bolt 9 years earlier raised suspicion for gossypiboma. However, the minor nature of the surgery and the length of time since surgery to presentation placed this case well outside the range of cases reported in the literature. The lesion was resected en bloc with no recurrence 18 months later. Histological examination revealed the presence of foreign material. However, given its minute size, confirming its nature was not possible.

Lessons
The authors show that gossypibomas can occur following a relatively minor procedure and remain clinically and radiologically silent for much longer than previously reported.
Design a New Multiport DC-DC Converter to Charge an Electric Car
Authors: Abedini Rizi Amin , Rezaei Ali , Ghorbani Rizi Mohammadreza , Aliakbari Rizi Mohammadmahdi 
Published: February 2022

Due to the lack of oil and gas, electric cars have been in high demand in recent years. There are three kinds of electric vehicles, including Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV), and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV). There is no charging portion for the batteries in the HEV where the batteries are not connected to the power grid, but BEV and PHEV can be charged by a power outlet, and the number of batteries is increased. In order to charge the battery of the Electric Vehicles (EVs), there are two ways, including the power grid and renewable energies. There are already quite a few outages in many countries, and using a power grid for charging the batteries is not suitable. Therefore, the only choice is renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic (PV), fuel-cell (FC), and so on. Furthermore, to use the DC voltage of the renewable sources, two conventional DC-DC converters are required to deliver the energy of the sources to the bank of batteries. To feed the batteries, this paper proposes a two-input one output topology that contains PV, FC, and other components. Simulation results demonstrate that the presented system is improving the system because it is able to feed the batteries with low power losses and low ripples.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI, DISIPLIN DAN BEBAN KERJA YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PADA DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Kusumaningsih Dewi , Riauwanto Selamat 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen, (2) Pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen, (3) Pengaruh beban kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen, dan pengaruh motivasi kerja, disiplin kerja beban kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen berjumlah 60 pegawai. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Pengujian validitas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment.
Pada taraf signifikansi 5%, hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa: (1) Motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen β = 0,518* (*p<0,005; p=0,007), (2) Disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen β = 0,496* (*p<0,005; p=0,001), (3) Beban kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen β=0,297*(*p<0,05; p=0,019). Nilai koefisien determinasi menunjukkan kontribusi motivasi kerja, disiplin kerja dan beban kerja untuk menjelaskan kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Kantor Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen. Hal ini berarti kemampuan variabel motivasi kerja, disiplin kerja dan beban kerja dalam menjelaskan variasi variabel kinerja adalah sebesar 45,2%, sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain di luar variabel yang diteliti.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN PEGAWAI TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA LAYANAN PADA DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN KOPERASI USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH KABUPATEN KEBUMEN
Authors: Hastuti Eni Kusuma , Purwanto Wahyu 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine whether the dimensions ESQ in service quality, namely reliability, responsiveness, access, flexibility, ease of navigation, efficiency, assurance, security, science price, aesthetic situ, and personalization affect the user satisfaction Department of Labor Cooperatives and Small medium Kebumen.
The population in this study is the service users Department of Labor Cooperatives, Small and Medium Kebumen. The sample of 100 respondents by using the technique of Non-Probability Sampling with accidental sampling approach, ie sampling technique based on chance, ie who happened to meet the researchers can be sampled if deemed suitable.
Based on statistical data analysis, indicators in this study is valid and the variables are reliable. The sequence individually on each of the most influential variable is the variable responsiveness with a regression coefficient of 0.257, and knowledge of the price of the regression coefficient of 0.157, followed by a guarantee by the regression coefficient of 0.120, the security of the regression coefficient of 0.120, while the variables that influence the lowest was efficient with a regression coefficient of 0.069. Department of Labor and Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises Kebumen need to retain the elements that have been rated by consumers as well as the need to fix the things that are lacking.
Dampak Good Corporate Governance sebagai moderasi dalam Hubungan Financial Performance terhadap Firm Value di masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Hariadi Sugeng - 
Published: February 2022

Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor Food and Baverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia di tahun selama 2020 saat awal pandemi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan perusahaan terhadap Firm Value di masa pandemi (2) untuk menganalisis Good Corporate Governance dapat memoderasi hubungan pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap Firm Value di masa pandemi. Dengan menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana dalam analisis yang pertama dan menggunakan MRA dalam analisis yang kedua dengan program SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini : (1) adanya pengaruh yang positif signifikan antara kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan, (2) Good Corporate Governance tidak memoderasi hubungan antara kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan.

Kata kunci : Good Corporate Governance, Kinerja Keuangan, Nilai Perusahaan.
ANALISIS PSAK 24 ATAS IMBALAN KERJA DALAM LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PG PESANTREN BARU KEDIRI
Authors: Srihastuti Eni , Nurkumalasari Lembayung 
Published: February 2022

ANALISIS PSAK 24 ATAS IMBALAN KERJA DALAM LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PG PESANTREN BARU KEDIRI

Lembayung Nurkumalasari
Universitas Islam Kadiri
Lembayungkumalasari66@gmail.com
Eni Srihastuti
Universitas Islam Kadiri
enisrihastuti@uniska-kediri.ac.id
eny.srihastuty@gmail.com

Abstract
Employee benefits are remuneration provided by the company to its employees. In providing employee benefits, the company must comply with the applicable financial accounting standards in Indonesia, namely PSAK 24 which discusses the measurement, recognition and disclosure of employee benefits. This research focuses on research on short-term rewards and other long-term rewards. The purpose of this study was to find out how the treatment of short-term rewards and other long-term rewards applied by PG Pesantren Baru Kediri. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method, with data collection through observation and interviews. The results of this study indicate that PG Pesantren Baru in providing short-term rewards and other long-term benefits has complied with PSAK 24. However, the calculation of bonuses needs to be clarified.

Keywords: Short-Term Benefits, Other Long-Term Benefits, PSAK 24.

Abstraksi
Imbalan kerja adalah balas jasa yang diberikan oleh perusahaan kepada karyawannya. Dalam memberikan imbalan kerja kepada karyawannya perusahaan harus mematuhi standar akuntansi keuangan yang berlaku di Indonesia yaitu PSAK 24 yang membahas mengenai pengukuran, pengakuan dan pengungkapan imbalan kerja. Dalam penelitian ini memfokuskan pada penelitian imbalan jangka pendek dan imbalan jangka panjang lain. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlakuan imbalan jangka pendek dan imbalan jangka panjang lain yang diterapkan oleh PG Pesantren Baru Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PG Pesantren Baru dalam memberikan imbalan jangka pendek dan imbalan jangka panjang lain telah sesuai dengan PSAK 24. Namun dalam perhitungan bonus perlu diperjelas perhitungannya.

Kata Kunci : Imbalan Jangka Pendek, Imbalan Jangka Panjang Lain, PSAK 24.