bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Students’ Perceptions of The Use Of ‘TELL’ in English Learning Process in Bosowa University Makassar
Authors: Muhtar Indah Yuliana , Pammu Abidin , Nasmilah Nasmilah 
Published: June 2022

Technology in language teaching has become an incredibly important part of current pedagogy. The present study seeks to justify the perceptions of students about the use of Technology Enhanced Language Learning (TELL) in the process of learning English in Bosowa University Makassar. A quantitative research design was employed as the approach to gathering data about the perception of the students. The questionnaire was used to cater as the research tools for the achievement of research goals. Descriptive statistic was performed to analyze the obtained data through questionnaires. The findings confirm that students have gained benefit in terms of language learning with the use of technologies.
La comprensión lectora y la redacción en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Arrieta de Meza Beatriz M. , Meza Cepeda Rafael 
Published: June 2022

En este artículo presentamos algunas consideraciones acerca de las dificultades que tienen los estudiantes universitarios en dos aspectos fundamentales como lo son la comprensión lectora y la redacción, es decir, el dominio del código escrito. En un estudio investigativo realizado con estudiantes de la cátedra del Taller de Lengua Castellana en la Facultad de Humanidades y Educación de La Universidad del Zulia, detectamos que estas dificultades están estrechamente relacionadas. Con la finalidad de contar con elementos probatorios de la existencia de estas dificultades, aplicamos un instrumento mediante el cual los estudiantes demostraron el grado de destreza que poseen en la lectura y en la redacción. A través de esta investigación detectamos una serie de incoherencias lexicales, entre las cuales se destacan tres tipos: incoherencia fraseológica en cuanto al orden sintáctico, incoherencia lexical por redundancia e incoherencia fraseológica por falta de correlación sintáctica entre oraciones. Ofrecemos al final a manera de recomendación una serie de estrategias concebidas para el mejoramiento del manejo del código escrito en estudiantes universitarios.
[Reseña] Calidoscopio valores, ciudadanía y ethos como problemas educativos
Authors: Poujol Galván Guadalupe 
Published: June 2022

Yurén, María Teresa; Araujo, Sonia Stella (coords.). Calidoscopio valores, ciudadaníay ethos como problemas educativos. UAEM. Uribe y Ferrari Editores. México,2007. 288 págs. ISBN 970-756-240-4
Contradicciones y tensiones en el aparato escolar que obstaculizan la formación del estudiante como ciudadano.
Los autores del texto, en su afán por reconstruir analíticamente lo que está pasando en el ámbito de los valores, el ethos y la ciudadanía, arrojan luz respecto de los mecanismos fundamentales que impiden no solamente la formación de los estudiantes como ciudadanos sino de cualquier otro aprendizaje escolar, al tiempo que descubren las contradicciones, obstáculos y tensiones, revelan las posibilidades de los actores centrales...
Las dos alas de la mariposa. Una experiencia de trabajo en red
Authors: Valle Sánchez Mabel del , Martín Rojas Ramiro , Canseco Marisel , Carhuavilca Diego , Civila Orellana Pablo , Dorado Noelia , Mamaní Marcela , Tormo Gabriel , Trujillo Gustavo , Villalba Norma 
Published: June 2022

El presente trabajo se propone sistematizar y reflexionar a partir de una experiencia llevada a cabo en la Ciudad de San Salvador, provincia de Jujuy (República Argentina) durante el primer semestre de 2007 e inicios de 2009, entre miembros de “Apostando a la Vida” Asociación Civil (AVAC), junto a docentes y alumnos de la Escuela N.º 111 San Francisco de Álava, situada en un barrio periférico de la ciudad.A partir de la inclusión de alumnos del Practicantado Mayor (practicum) de la Licenciatura en Psicología de la Universidad Católica de Santiago del Estero, Departamento Académico San Salvador, en la institución escolar, se recibió la demanda de realización de informes diagnósticos de niños y niñas derivados por el Gabinete Psicopedagógico, especialmente por problemas de aprendizaje o conductaLa reflexión sobre los datos surgidos de los distintos informes diagnósticos, elaborados por los practicantes bajo la supervisión de profesionales de la AVAC, permitió obtener indicadores de los problemas que atraviesa la Institución.A partir del primer período, y apoyando el deseo de la docente de Artes Plásticas de la Escuela, desde AVAC se viabilizó el proyecto de Arte e Inclusión Social denominado: “las dos alas de la mariposa" ante el Fondo Nacional de las Artes, obteniéndose el subsidio correspondiente para su desarrollo, siendo coordinado por una integrante del Movimiento de Investigación Teatral SAGA y AVAC.
Consideramos que el interés de nuestro trabajo consiste en documentar cómo, desde el trabajo en red, se puede accionar para que los actores de una Escuela puedan implicarse en la construcción de dispositivos que posibiliten formas creativas de vinculación entre sí y con el saber
Estableciendo nuevas competencias en el profesorado de Educación Física desde su propia práctica: la enseñanza comprensiva en la iniciación del voleibol
Authors: González Víllora Sixto , Gil Madrona Pedro , Contreras Jordán Onofre R. , González Marti Irene 
Published: June 2022

La profesión docente, el saber profesional del profesor de Educación Física, entraña desafíos, uno de ellos es generar conocimientos desde la práctica profesional. A estos efectos, el presente artículo trata de mostrar un ejemplo de indagación partiendo del conocimiento científico y a través de la práctica reflexiva en la enseñanza de los deportes. La sociedad, en las últimas décadas, ha cambiado mucho, al igual que la educación y la profesión de educador, lo que lleva implícito un acelerado avance del conocimiento y del nivel de desarrollo. Dicha situación obliga al profesorado a realizar diversas reconceptualizaciones de cómo proceder en la praxis a partir de un conocimiento profesional derivado de su preparación inicial en la universidad, de su formación continua y de su comprensión práctica de los acontecimientos que van floreciendo día a día en el gimnasio.
Como ejemplificación hemos utilizado la enseñanza de los deportes. El modelo tradicional de enseñanza ha quedado obsoleto. La falta de globalidad de un proceso centrado en la técnica, que obvia los conocimientos e intereses de los jóvenes, conduce, en algunos casos, al abandono de la práctica deportiva en edades tempranas. Ante esta realidad surgen una serie de modelos alternativos que tratan de dar repuesta a estas cuestiones, para buscar otras posibilidades didácticas más significativas y motivantes. Actualmente, la teoría sobre los planteamientos cognitivos en iniciación deportiva tiene una base sólida, pero consideramos que hay un cierto vacío en su aplicación práctica. Pues si el modelo tradicional está desarrollado, en los modelos comprensivos todavía no poseemos la suficiente cantidad y calidad de juegos para formar un aprendizaje deportivo adecuado. Por ello, desde la investigación-acción hemos elaborado una serie de juegos modificados para la iniciación al voleibol.
Politik Kent Mekanlarında Suç Algısı Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Gazi Mahallesi Örneği
Authors: OKUR Ulvi 
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada kentsel politik mekânlardaki suç olgusunun, kentsel politik mekânlardaki kentleşmenin tarihsel gelişim süreçleriyle ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Gündelik yaşamlarını politik kent mekânlarında geçiren kişilerin suç ve suçluluk kavramlarına dair algıları, tarihsel bir perspektif içerisinde ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında Gazi Mahallesi’nde politik kimliği ile bilinen mahalleliler, mahallede görev yapan kamu çalışanları ve yerel gazetecilerin de aralarında bulunduğu kritik pozisyondaki bazı kişilerle derinlemesine mülakatlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Katılımcılardan, Gazi Mahallesi’nin kentsel görünümünün, sosyolojik yapısının, politik yapısının ve suç ile ilişkisinin tecrübe ettikleri süreç içerisindeki dönüşümünü değerlendirmesi istenmiş ve Gazi Mahallesi’nin kendine has kentleşme serüveninin suçu nasıl etkilediği sorgulanmıştır. Görüşmeler neticesinde mekânların politik karakterinin kristalleşmeye başlamasıyla birlikte devlet otoritesinin de zayıflamaya başladığı, özellikle polisin etkinliğinin iyice zayıfladığı görülmüştür. Mahallenin sosyo-politik dinamikleri neticesinde ortaya çıkan bu yapı, devletle güvensizlik ilişkisi içerisinde olan sosyal guruplar için kentsel politik mekânları cazip hale getirmektedir. Zamanla siyasi ve kültürel olduğu kadar kriminal sebeplerle devlet otoritesinden uzak durmak isteyen gurupları da içine çeken kentsel politik mekânlar, bu özellikleriyle bazı suçlu kimliklerin oluşmasına ve oluşan suçlu kimliklerin sürdürülmesine doğrudan vey a dolaylı olarak katkı sunmaktadır.
Diğer taraftan mahalleli katılımcılar politik kimliği suçu engelleyen bir unsur olarak görmekte ve mahallede artan suçluluğu devletin bilinçli pasif tavrına bağlamaktadır. Mahallelilere göre polisin mahalledeki kriminal guruplardan ziyade politik guruplarla uğraşması, politik kimliği zayıflatmayı hedefleyen bir tavırdır ve adi suçların artmasına sebep olmaktadır.
Zmiany postaw przedsiębiorczych młodzieży w zależności od miejsca zamieszkania w latach 2017 – 2021
Authors: Gano Ewa , Łuczka Teresa 
Published: June 2022

CEL NAUKOWY: Celem artykułu jest charakterystyka postaw przedsiębiorczych młodych ludzi analizowana pod względem miejsca zamieszkania oraz wskazanie zmian, jakie nastąpiły w latach 2017–2021. Postawy te zbadano z punktu widzenia samooceny oraz barier i czynników motywujących młodych ludzi do podejmowania własnej działalności gospodarczej.
PROBLEM i METODY BADAWCZE: W artykule wykorzystano wyniki badań własnych przeprowadzonych wśród młodych ludzi w wieku od 18. do 25. roku życia w 2017 oraz 2021 roku, przeprowadzonych za pomocą ankiet, przyjmując kryterium miejsca zamieszkania. Wyniki badań przedstawione zostały w formie wykresów oraz tabeli, wykorzystując narzędzia statystyczne do charakterystyki badanych czynników.
PROCES WYWODU: W pierwszej części artykułu dokonano przeglądu literatury przedmiotu poświęconej postawom przedsiębiorczym oraz wykorzystano dane statystyczne publikowane przez Główny Urząd Statystyczny – Aktywność ekonomiczna ludności Polski, IV kwartał 2020 r., opublikowanych w kwietniu 2021 r. W części empirycznej artykułu zaprezentowano wyniki badań własnych, charakteryzujących wpływ wybranych aspektów na kształtowanie postaw przedsiębiorczych, takich jak: cechy charakterologiczne badanych, ich intencje przedsiębiorcze, a także wskazano bariery i czynniki motywujące rozwój przedsiębiorczości.
WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ: Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań wskazują, że postawy przedsiębiorcze młodych ludzi są zróżnicowane ze względu na kryterium miejsca zamieszkania. Stwierdzono, że nastąpiły określone zmiany w postawach przedsiębiorczych młodzieży w wieku 18–25 lat w latach 2017 i 2021.
WNIOSKI, INNOWACJE, REKOMENDACJE: Przyjmując kryterium miejsca zamieszkania wskazano istotne różnice w postawach młodych respondentów, co prowadzi do wniosku, że kierunki wsparcia przedsiębiorczości powinny być zróżnicowane ze względu na tę cechę.
Reflections by C. S. Lewis on Biblical Narrative as a Literary Phenomenon: The Cathartic Example of the Youth Literary Cycle The Chronicles of Narnia
Authors: Carreira Zafra Cintia 
Published: June 2022

This essay provides a detailed exploration of interest in the Bible as a literary phenomenon. We start with Frye’s research in order to analyze academic perspectives that studied the Bible as a form of literary criticism. Among these perspectives, it is worth highlighting those that define biblical narrative as the principal element of the Western imaginative tradition. This phenomenon builds a set of interrelations that have shaped our specific literary tradition, imbuing it with this symbiosis between sacred and profane influences. Moving on to a second level of interpretation of the question at hand, we examine the encounter between secular and religious literatures as a consequence of the work initiated by Frye. The philological background of the writer C. S. Lewis is key and unprecedented in shedding light on the frontiers between reality and fantasy in the field of literary studies, as exemplified in The Chronicles of Narnia. The Narnia books allow their readers to experience catharsis. This experience is foundational for the acquisition and cultivation of some character strengths, as the ancient Greek tradition held and put into practice centuries ago.
Remimazolam besylate; overview of a novel benzodiazepine for general anesthesia
Authors: Morimoto Yasuhiro 
Published: June 2022

Remimazolam, a novel, ultra-short-acting intravenous anesthetics, belongs to the benzodiazepine class of drugs and was approved for as a general anesthetic. Its pharmacological action is similar to that of midazolam. However, the differences in the metabolic pathway and pharmacokinetic profiles of its metabolites contribute to the faster offset of the action of remimazolam than midazolam. The context-sensitive half time (CSHT) is as short as 6.8 ± 2.4 min. An advantage of remimazolam over other intravenous anesthetics, such as propofol, is the presence of antagonists. Remimazolam-induced sedation is reversed by flumazenil, a benzodiazepine antagonist. Moreover, lower prevalence of injection site pain and less reduction in blood pressure in the are the advantages of remimazolam over propofol. Although our knowledge is limited at present, remimazolam may be useful for general anesthesia. We look forward to the future possibilities of this new anesthetic agent.
Key words: Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Benzodiazepine; Remimazolam
Citation: Morimoto Y. Remimazolam besylate; overview of a novel benzodiazepine for general anesthesia. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2022;26(3):277-279; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v26i3.1819
Received: February 01, 2022; Reviewed: May 04, 2022; Accepted: May 07, 2022
Does authors’ biodata in clinical trials registry affect blind peer review process? For the consideration of medical journal editors
Authors: Mahmood Tahir 
Published: June 2022

The clinical trial registry is an important platform to register clinical trials to be conducted, along with all the related information of the study, the institutions involved and the details about the authors. In the author’s opinion, this disclosure of information can effect the blind peer review process. Although medical journal editors try best to evaluate all related information, relationships and conflicts, but the disclosure in trials registry can effect the double-blind review process. This can also effect the reviewer’s decsion and can be a source of bias. The authors of medical journals should consider this to further keep the review process transparent and unbiased.
Key words: Trials registry; Clinical trial; Medical journal; Review; Bias
Citation: Mahmood T. Does authors’ biodata in clinical trials registry affect blind peer review process? For the consideration of medical journal editors. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2022;26(3):280-282.
DOI: 10.35975/apic.v26i3.1892
Received: April 05, 2022, Accepted: May 12, 2022
Tramadol vs. pethidine to control perioperative shivering in cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: a double-blind study
Authors: Yaakop Ahmad Firdaus , Hassan Mohamad Hasyizan , Omar Sanihah CHE , Mazlan Mohd Zulfakar , Mukmin Laila Ab , W. Hassan W. Nazaruddin 
Published: June 2022

Background & objective: Perioperative shivering after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section is a common and unpleasant complication. Currently pethidine is being used but the search continues to look for other agents with faster action and with fewer side effects. Tramadol is a potential anti-shivering drug with modulation of central thermoregulation.
We compared the efficacy of tramadol versus pethidine in the treatment of perioperative shivering of patients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.
Methodology: After institutional ethical review committee approval, 42 patients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia, who experienced shivering, were randomized into two groups, Group T (n = 21) received 1 mg/kg tramadol and Group P (n = 21) received 0.5 mg/kg pethidine. The outcome measures included the time taken to cessation of shivering after the medication, recurrence of shivering and the incidence of side effects.
Results: The parturients with mean age 30.2 ± 5.2 y and body mass index (BMI) 29.9 ± 4.9 kg/m2 were recruited with comparable data between the two groups. Median time taken from drug administration until cessation of shivering of the tramadol group was faster than the pethidine group (7 min vs 13 min, P = 0.049). However, there was no significant difference in terms of the number of recurrences of shivering (P = 0.606) and incidence of nausea (P = 0.19) between the two groups.
Conclusion: Intravenous tramadol has faster alleviation of perioperative shivering than intravenous pethidine in the treatment of perioperative shivering.
Key word: Tramadol; Pethidine; Cesarean section; Shivering; Anesthesia, Spinal
Citation: Yaakop AF, Hassan MH, Omar SC, Mazlan MZ, Mukmin LA, Hassan WNW. Tramadol vs pethidine to control perioperative shivering in cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: a double-blind study. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2022;26(3):283-290; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v26i3.1893
Received: March 15, 2022, Reviewed: March 27, 2022, Accepted: May 09, 2022
Effect of Pilates based exercises for improving pain and physical function in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis –a randomized controlled clinical trial
Authors: BSPT Nadia Saleem, MSOMPT, , DPT Iqra Waseem, MSMSK, , DPT, Farwah Batool, MSPTM, , DPT Tahir Mahmood, MSPTM, , PPDPT, BSPT Wajeeha Mahmood, MSNMPT, 
Published: June 2022

Background and Objective: Osteoarthritis (OA) a common wear and tear pathology of joints occurring among females. There is need of exercises regimen is known to be the most appropriate conventional treatment that stop the progression of degeneration. Pilates based exercises are recommended for reduction of the pain and strengthen the peripheral muscles. The Objective was to determine the effects of Pilates based exercises on pain and physical function in women with knee OA.
Methodology: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 40 female patients with knee OA grade II and III, selected randomly and divided into two groups. After baseline evaluation using WOMAC scale, both groups received interventions for 8 weeks, 3 times per week and each session lasting for an hour. Statistical analysis using analysis of variance and independent sample t test significance at p < 0.1 were used.
Results: In the study, 20 females in each group with mean age in Pilates group 57.60 ± 6.34 and in isometrics group was 55.65 ± 7.28. The results showed that both groups differed significantly over the time period of 8 weeks and showed significant improvement for pain and physical function; p < 0.1. When comparing Pilates with isometrics, patients in Pilates group showed significantly better improvement in terms of pain and physical function; p < 0.1.
Conclusion: Pilates based exercises had significant effects in improving physical function and reduction of pain with statistically significant difference compared to Isometric exercises in symptomatic knee OA. Trial Registration Number: Chi CTR 2000030486
Abbreviations: OA – Osteoarthritis; WOMAC - Western Ontario & McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index; ROM - range of motion; QoL - quality of life; PBE - Pilates based exercises
Key Words: Exercise; Isometrics; Knee osteoarthritis; Pilates; Pain; Physical Functions; WOMAC
Citation: Saleem N, Waseem I, Batool F, Mahmood T, Mahmood W. Effect of Pilates based exercises on symptomatic knee osteoarthritis for improving pain and physical function –a randomized controlled clinical trial. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2022;26(3): 291-296; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v26i3.1894
Received: November 21, 2021, Reviewed: February 8, 2022, Accepted: March 7, 2022
The relationship between transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment in Jordanian nurses
Authors: MSN Thaira Othman, , RN, MSN, PhD Huthaifah Khrais, 
Published: June 2022

Background: Leaders influence and inspire others, develop strategies, organize the work and coordinate resources. Leadership style may affect nurses' performance directly and it may have positive or negative effects on nursing performance. We investigated the relationship between transformational leadership (TL), job satisfaction, and organizational commitment (OC) in Jordanian nurses.
Methods: The study utilized a correlational, cross-sectional design. A sample of 253 registered nurses was recruited using a convenience sampling method from two government hospitals in Jordan. The Global Transformational Leadership (GTL) scale, job satisfaction survey, and Organizational Commitment Scale (OCS) were used to collect the data.
Results: A total of 253 participants completed the study. The results showed that there was a significant and positive association between TL and job satisfaction, (r = 0.297, P = 0.000). There was a positive relationship between TL and OC (r = 0.200, P = 0.001).
Conclusion: Considering the outcomes of the current study, it can be concluded that transformational leadership is one of the important leadership styles that has the potential to support nurses and improved nurses’ job satisfaction and organizational commitment in Jordanian hospitals.
Abbreviations: OC - Organizational commitment; TL - Transformational leadership; GTL - Global Transformational Leadership Scale; JSS - Job Satisfaction Survey; OCS - Organizational Commitment Survey
Keywords: Transformational leadership; Job satisfaction; Organizational commitment; Nurses; Jordan.
Citation: Othman T, Khrais H. The relationship between transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment in Jordanian nurses. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2022;26(3):304-309; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v26i3.1896
Received: November 23, 2021, Reviewed: March 09, 2022, Accepted: March 21, 2022