bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Kartisampéka” Trigantalpati dalam Lakon Wayang Gandamana Tundhung Ki Hadi Sugito (“Kartisampéka” Trigantalpati in Gandamana Tundhung Shadow Puppet Play Performance by Ki Hadi Sugito)
Authors: Intarti Retno Dwi 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis paper aimed to examine kartisampéka Trigantalpati in the Gandamana Tundhung play performed by Ki Hadi Sugito. Kartisampéka is an act of deluding others subtly and not automatically visible to other people (sinamun sinamudana). Kartisampéka has a negative connotation because the actions carried out are aimed at harming others. The data analysis was carried out by using descriptive analytical method. This study succeeded in finding kartisampéka as a sub-theme of the Gandamana Tundhung play performed by Ki Hadi Sugito. The kartisampéka concept which attached to the Trigantalpati character was used to build the plot for the Gandamana Tundhung play performed by Ki Hadi Sugito. AbstrakTulisan ini bertujuan mengkaji kartisampéka Trigantalpati dalam lakon Gandamana Tundhung Ki Hadi Sugito. Kartisampéka ialah perbuatan memperdaya orang lain secara halus dan tidak serta merta dapat dilihat oleh orang lain (sinamun sinamudana). Kartisampéka mengandung konotasi negatif, karena perbuatan yang dilakukan bertujuan mencelakakan orang lain. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif analitis. Kajian ini berhasil menemukan kartisampéka sebagai sub-tema dari lakon Gandamana Tundhung Ki Hadi Sugito. Konsep kartisampéka yang dilekatkan pada tokoh Trigantalpati digunakan untuk membangun plot lakon Gandamana Tundhung Ki Hadi Sugito.
Myocardial infarction and COVID‑19 in a “non‑COVID” hospital: epidemiology, annual analysis
Authors: Skorodumova E. G. , Kostenko V. A. , Skorodumova E. A. , Siverina A. V. 
Published: January 2022

Purpose of the work: to assess the prevalence of myocardial infarction and COVID-19 in a «non-COVID» hospital.Materials and methods: the first part of the work is monitoring data from June 2020 to May 2021, the second part is an analysis of monitoring from August 2017 to May 2021.Research results. According to the data obtained, the peak of the combination of myocardial infarction with COVID-19 lagged behind the total pool of COVID-19 patients by a month, while there was a decrease in the overall incidence of unstable angina pectoris and an increase in the number of patients with myocardial infarction. Obviously, people were slow to seek medical attention. This led to an increase in the time from the onset of symptoms to hospital admission, a later initiation of treatment, and an increase in the incidence of thrombosis in COVID-19 survivors.Conclusions. In patients, myocardial infarction predominated in the structure of acute coronary syndrome in patients, which is associated, on the one hand, with an increase in the time from the onset of symptoms to admission to the hospital and an increased risk of thrombosis in persons who have undergone COVID-19.
Localized kinking during deployment of a flow redirection lumen device (FRED) could be due to excessive pushing
Authors: Beppu Mikiya , Kuramoto Yoji , Abe Soichiro , Namitome Satoshi , Yoshimura Shinichi 
Published: January 2022

Background:
The safety and efficacy analysis of flow redirection lumen device (FRED) demonstrated the excellent safety profile of FREDs for aneurysm treatment. We describe the first case in which FRED deployment for a paraclinoid aneurysm resulted in in-stent stenosis, necessitating balloon angioplasty, and an additional stent.

Case Description:
A 50-year-old woman had a left paraclinoid aneurysm with a maximum diameter of 6.1 mm. We planned FRED deployment. We experienced in-stent stenosis just after the deployment of a FRED. Devices such as guidewires and catheters could not cross the lesion through the FRED because of an obstruction in the FRED. Balloon angioplasty and subsequent stenting resolved thrombosis and kinking. FRED has potential for kinking locally.

Conclusion:
Surgeons should consider this possibility when treating cerebral aneurysm using FRED. Cone-beam computed tomography after deployment of FRED may be useful for evaluating the stent shape.
PERANAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA JAWA DALAM MELESTARIKAN BUDAYA JAWA
Authors: Nadhiroh Umi 
Published: January 2022

Bahasa Jawa merupakan salah satu Kebudayaan dan identitas suatu bangsa di Indonesia. Di zaman yang serba canggih ini, budaya berbahasa Jawa mulai luntur terkikis oleh zaman. Penyebabnya bisa bermacam-macam, karena banyak generasi muda yang kurang memahami keaslian Bahasa Jawa itu sendiri. Selain itu, maraknya bahasa gaul dan bahasa asing yang bertebaran membuat Bahasa Jawa terkikis oleh keadaan. Pengenalan Bahasa Jawa sejak dini pada anak perlu dilakukan guna melestarikan budaya Jawa. Di dalam Bahasa Jawa terkandung nilai moral, nilai karakter yang berkaitan dengan sopan santun dan unggah ungguh dalam berkomunikasi dengan orang lain. Penelitian ini adalah tentang pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa yang diminati oleh masyarakat khususnya anak muda. Hal itu dimulai dengan pengetahuan tentang budaya Jawa dalam masyarakat. Masyarakat harus memiliki peranan yang penting dalam melestarikan budaya mereka. Kemudian mereka akan terbiasa berbahasa Jawa dengan lancar dan benar. Sehingga, Bahasa Jawa bisa dikenal banyak orang serta budaya Jawa tetap dijaga dan dilestarikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran seutuhnya mengenai peranan pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa dalam pelestarian budaya Jawa dengan menggali informasi dari buku-buku dan jurnal-jurnal penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya untuk dilakukan kajian ulang lebih dalam lagi agar memperoleh hasil yang memuaskan, serta memberikan pengetahuan terutama kepada para generasi muda agar memahami pentingnya peran Bahasa Jawa dalam melestarikan budaya Jawa. Peneliti mencoba mengkaji fenomena ini dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan.
Cascade-Forward Neural Network for Volterra Integral Equation Solution
Authors: Alrubaie Shymaa Akram Hantoush 
Published: January 2022

The method of solving volterra integral equation by using numerical solution is a simple operation but to require many memory space to compute and save the operation. The importance of this equation appeares new direction to solve the equation by using new methods to avoid obstacles. One of these methods employ neural network for obtaining the solution.
This paper presents a proposed method by using cascade-forward neural network to simulate volterra integral equations solutions. This method depends on training cascade-forward neural network by inputs which represent the mean of volterra integral equations solutions, the target of cascade-forward neural network is to get the desired output of this network. Cascade-forward neural network is trained multi times to obtain the desired output, the training of cascade-forward neural network model terminal when there is no enhancement in result. The model combines all training cascade-forward neural network to obtain the best result. This method proved its successful in training and testing cascade-forward neural network for obtaining the desired output of numerical solution of volterra integral equation for multi intervals. Cascade-forward neural network model measured by calculating MSE to compute the degree of error at each training time.
Control of obesity-associated bronchial asthma depending on an age of debut and Arg16Gly polymorphism of the β2-adrenoreceptor gene
Authors: Kachkovska V. V. 
Published: January 2022

Objective — to analyze the control level of obesity‑associated bronchial asthma (BA) with early or late onset depending on Arg16Gly polymorphism of the b2‑adrenoreceptor gene (b2‑AP).
Materials and methods. The study involved 553 BA patients and 95 apparently healthy individuals. They were divided into 2 groups: group I included 282 patients with late‑onset asthma (late‑onset asthma phenotype) and group II included 271 patients with early‑onset asthma (early‑onset asthma phenotype). The study has been approved by the Bioethics Committee of Medical Institute of Sumy State University. Arg16Gly polymorphism in the b2‑adrenoceptor gene (rs1042713) was determined using polymerase chain reaction‑restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. ACQ‑5 questionnaire was used to assess the level of BA control. Statistical analysis of obtained results was performed using SPSS‑17 program.
Results. The total BA control was reveled in 189 patients (34.2 %), partial — in 162 (29.3 %), and absence of control in 202 (36.5 %) subjects. Among the examined BA patients, 152 (27.5 %) subjects had normal body weight, 206 (37.3 %) were overweight and 195 (35.2 %) suffered from obesity. The visceral type of obesity was verified in all patients. The results of the analysis of control depending on the body mass index (BMI) showed significantly lower levels in BA patients with obesity as compared with patients with normal weight and overweight (all p = 0.001). At the same time, the level of control was lower in patients with early BA with obesity as compared with those with late BA, but did not differ significantly (p = 0.33). The dependence of the control level on the Arg16Gly polymorphism of the b2‑AR gene in obese patients with early BA was established. In the presence of the Gly/Gly genotype of the Arg16Gly b2‑AR gene polymorphism, the control level in patients with early‑onset BA was significantly lower than that in carriers of the Arg/Gly and Arg/Arg genotypes. The control of late‑onset BA did not depend on the Arg16Gly polymorphism of the b2‑AR gene.
Conclusions. A lower level of control was revealed in obese BA patients compared to overweight patients and subjects with normal body weight. The control score was lower in obese patients with early onset asthma compared to asthma with late BA onset. The level of control depended on the Arg16Gly polymorphism of the b2‑AR gene only in obese patients with early BA onset. The Gly/Gly genotype of the Arg16Gly polymorphism of the b2‑AR gene was associated with a lower level of control in patients with early onset BA.
Value-added tax and its place in the indirect tax system
Authors: Sliusar Svitlana 
Published: January 2022

The subject of research is value added tax. The purpose of the article. The purpose of the study is the mechanism of VAT functioning in Ukraine and development of proposals for its administration taking into account integration processes in Ukraine. The methodological basis of the study is general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge: systematic approach, structuring, analysis and synthesis. Results of work. Today, one of the main economic problems in Ukraine is the improvement of the tax system in general and the tax system in particular. Improving taxation with value-added tax as a component of the taxation system is an important practical task and one of the pressing general economic problems that needs to be addressed. Issues of improving VAT reimbursement, increasing its level of efficiency, repayment of compensation arrears and prevention of its occurrence in the future are priority issues in the development of scientists and in the practical activities of the State Tax Service of Ukraine. Value-added tax is one of the most controversial taxes, so because of significant problems in its collection, it can turn from budget-forming to budget-forming. The relevance of the issue of VAT payment requires further in-depth analysis, taking into account the economic situation of the country, the current state and specifics of the tax system. Field of application of results: Ministry of Finance of Ukraine, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, local self-government bodies, territorial communities. Conclusions. The value added tax is one of the largest sources of revenue of the state budget of the country. The main problem of VAT administration was the further implementation of the experiment with changes in tax legislation. Ukraine at the present stage of development requires the adoption of additional legislative and administrative measures aimed at improving the collection of the tax.
Implementation of "Intellectual networks" – direction of ensuring the energy efficiency of the national economy of Ukraine
Authors: Kucherenko Svitlana , Levaieva Liudmyla 
Published: January 2022

At the present stage of development of the world economy and almost all countries’ national economies, the problem of energy saving and energy efficiency rises. In developed countries, the solution to this problem depends not only on reducing energy consumption but also on the introduction of new innovative processes in power supply systems and energy systems. In particular, there is a growing interest in the modernization of energy systems in the world in recent years based on a new concept called Smart Grid ("intelligent power system"). The problem of energy efficiency is especially relevant for Ukraine, which has the highest value of energy intensity of gross domestic product, and the country's energy system is characterized by extremely high losses of electricity in the grid. The largest consumers of electricity in Ukraine are large industrial enterprises, where the high energy intensity of production is caused by the depreciation of fixed assets; lack of incentives to implement energy efficiency measures and of a systematic approach to energy consumption; lack of financial resources for the implementation of energy efficiency measures. Issues of identifying the problems of energy efficiency of the economy and ways to solve them are set out in the scientific works of such researchers as S. M. Baliuta, O. S. Bykonia, A. Yu. Danilkova, Ya. V. Krutohorskyi, O. O. Liakhova, Yu. T. Matvieieva, H. H. Pivniak, S. V. Sapozhnikov, O. V. Fedirets, V. O. Shvedun. Without diminishing the results of the previous research, it should be noted that a number of problematic issues on this topic are still studied insufficiently, which determines the relevance of the research topic. The aim of this research is to assess energy efficiency as a factor of the competitiveness of Ukraine's industrial products, justify the main reasons for the high energy intensity of GDP in Ukraine, and the necessity of innovative direction for the future development of energy through the implementation of "smart grids". Analysis of the energy sector’s current state and development has shown that the problems in the power industry today can not be solved only by extensive capacity-building of grids and increasing the number of electrical equipment. A new direction in the future development of energy is the implementation of smart grids ("Smart Grid"). The domestic national economy has problems with energy efficiency and energy saving. The solution to these problems lies in the field of implementing energy management and audit, studying and using foreign experience in the development of intelligent energy.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Dan Standar Operasional Prosedur Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. BPR Majalengka Jabar
Authors: Kusumadewi R. Neny 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the physical work environment and standard operating procedures on the work productivity of employees at PT. BPR Majalengka Jabar partially.
The object of this research is PT. BPR Majalengka Jabar. The method used in this study is a survey method using a descriptive analysis approach and verification. The population in this study are employees of PT. BPR Majalengka Jabar with a sample of 55 respondents. The sampling technique used is the saturated sampling technique. The data collection technique is by using a questionnaire. The measurement scale of this study uses a Likert scale. Testing of data instruments is done by testing the validity and reliability. While the data analysis used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and model feasibility test. Hypothesis testing in this study uses partial hypothesis testing.
The results of respondents' responses indicate that the physical work environment and standard operating procedures are in the good category, while work productivity is in the high category. The results of partial hypothesis testing of this study indicate that the physical work environment has a significant effect on work productivity. Standard operating procedures have a significant effect on work productivity.
Extraterrestrial Extrapolations of Earthly Organismality
Authors: Dumonceaux Tim 
Published: January 2022

It has long been known that the microbial component of terrestrial ecosystems provides the capacity for nutrient and elemental cycling and other key ecosystem services. Advances in DNA sequencing technology and analytical capacity continue to reveal novel insights into the structure and dynamics of these microbial ecosystems. These insights have led to an increasing appreciation of the importance of the microbial species that associate with multicellular organisms, including plants. The relationship between the multicellular host and its microbiota is sufficiently interdependent that the plant has come to be understood as a “holobiont” that encompasses a multitude of prokaryotic and eukaryotic species. This expands the traditional view of what constitutes an independent organism to include a collectivity of species that coexist for mutual benefit. The concept of organismality presented by Queller and Strassman goes even further than that, arguing that organisms can be defined as collectivities of cells or species that share a common purpose, regardless of genetic identity. As applied to plants, the ideas elaborated by Simard and others that plant communities and their associated mycorrhizal networks form an interconnected collectivity with cognitive functions also fits into this theme. Stephen Jay Gould discussed ideas of what constitutes an organism in the 1990s. But the ideas themselves are even older than that, dating all the way back to Charles Darwin himself. Incredibly, the connections among these philosophical concepts were anticipated in a science fiction story written by Isaac Asimov over 70 years ago.
Rancang Bangun Simulasi Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) Berbasis Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Authors: Mayzar Deby Krisla , Dwiyanti Diah , Ananda Fitri Elvira 
Published: January 2022

Modulasi QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) adalah teknik modulasi digital yang merupakan pengembangan dari modulasi PSK (Phase Shift Keying) dengan memanfaatkan perubahan fasa dari sinyal pembawa.Modulasi PSK dapat mengkodekan dua bit per simbol yang ditujukan untuk meminimalkan bit eror rate (BER). Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat aplikasi sederhana menggunakan matlab berbasis GUI untuk memodulasi sinyal biner QPSK. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pembuatan aplikasi dimulai dari tahap perancangan system, tahap coding, desain interface dan tahap pengujian. Aplikasi sederhana yang dirancang sudah berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan teori yang ada dengan beberapa fitur didalamnya yaitu terdapat tombol random berfungsi untuk mengacak angka biner secara otomatis. Kemudian tombol start berfungsi untuk menampilkan sinyal modulator, demodulator, dan sinyal termodulasi atau sinyal QPSK dan sebaran konstelasi diagramnya.Kata kunci: Demodulator, Modulator, GUI, QPSK, Simulasi
O uso do NDVI derivado das imagens Pléiades na análise na estrutura da vegetação em dois fragmentos florestais
Authors: Costa Anderson da Silva , Lameira Osmar Alves 
Published: January 2022

O índice de vegetação gerado através de imagens de satélites é um dos dados mais utilizados no monitoramento dos parâmetros estruturais da vegetação dos diferentes ecossistemas existente no Brasil. Neste trabalho foi realizada a caracterização do NDVI através das imagens Pléiades com resolução espacial de 2 metros com quatros bandas espectrais, em duas áreas florestais correspondente ao município de Moju-PA cuja localização é 3º03`14,85409” de latitude sul e 48º59`36,15357" longitude oeste e outra na cidade de Belém-PA localizada a 1°26’30” S de latitude e 48°27’0” W de longitude. O processamento das imagens se deu através do software Global Mapper. O máximo valor do NDVI referente à vegetação mais densa alcançou 0,654 enquanto o valor médio foi de 0,500 para área florestal manejada localizada em Moju-PA. No outro fragmento florestal localizado dentro da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, o valor máximo do NDVI apontou um valor de 0,849 de refletância, sendo que o valor médio alcançou aproximadamente 0,790. O perfil da curva da vegetação gerada através das imagens Pléiades apontou um comportamento positivo para os dois fragmentos florestais, sendo no intervalo de (0,401 a 0,654) para floresta manejada de Moju-Pa e de (0,736 a 0,849) para a floresta secundária de Belém-PA. Diante dos resultados observados, pode-se concluir que o NDVI, derivado das imagens do satélite Pléiades podem ser usados de maneira confiável na análise e determinação do NDVI.
Repercussões da infecção por Covid-19 em idosos: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Cruz Nayara Alves Oliveira da , Andriani Marcele Torres , Pimenta Talita Saraiva , Fernandes Antônio Ramos Nogueira , Pereira Rachel Cavalcanti Fonseca 
Published: January 2022

O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura a respeito das repercussões da infecção de Covid-19 em idosos. Para isso, utilizou-se artigos publicados entre os anos de 2020 a 2021 disponíveis nas seguintes bases de dados: ScienceDirect, Scielo, Lilacs, PubMED e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS). A pesquisa foi realizada durante os meses de outubro e novembro. Selecionou-se artigos publicados em português e inglês, que resultou em 3.146, destes foram incluídos apenas artigos que apresentassem no título a temática em estudo. Foram excluídos artigos duplicados e que não se enquadraram no objetivo da pesquisa. Após isso, elegeram-se 12 artigos para compor o universo da análise. Observa-se que o processo de envelhecimento natural inclui mudanças a nível celular, de tecidos e órgãos que contribuem para a morbidade, fragilidade e mortalidade na população idosa. Assim, os pacientes idosos infectados pelo Sars-Cov-2 possuem maior risco de desenvolver sintomas mais graves devido a redução do tamanho dos telômeros e ao número de linfócitos. Os estudos demonstraram que as repercussões mentais correlacionadas com o surto da Covid-19 incluem o estresse, sintomas de depressão, ansiedade, insônia, indignação e o medo do desconhecido, incluindo risco aumentado de suicídio. Concluiu-se que a infecção por Covid-19 ainda é muito recente e algumas das suas repercussões e fisiopatologia ainda são desconhecidas. Os artigos selecionados não avaliaram as complicações após ao avanço da cobertura vacinal sobre esta população. Assim, sugere-se mais estudos voltados para a temática a partir deste ano de 2021.