bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Practical use of the markers for prediction of adverse left ventricular remodeling after acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction
Authors: Petyunina O. V. , Kopytsya M. P. , Vyshnevska I. R. , Storozhenko T. Y. , Kobets A. V. 
Published: July 2022

Objective — to determine the most important markers for predicting of the development of prediction of adverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling in patients within 1 year after acute ST‑segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Materials and methods. The study involved 134 patients with acute STEMI, 95 (70.9 %) men and 39 (29.1 %) women, who satisfied inclusion criteria and had no exclusion criteria. All of them were hospitalized in the emergency department of L.T. Mala National Therapy Institute of NAMS of Ukraine from January 2018 to February 2021. All patients underwent myocardial revascularization by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 2 — 12 hours after the event in the V. T. Zaytsev Institute of General and Emergency Surgery. TIMI — 3 flow was restored in all 134 patients. Within 1 — 3 days after revascularization patients were transferred to the research center.
Late adverse LV remodeling was defined as elevated LV end diastolic volume (LVEDV) > 10 % and/or LV end systolic volume (LVESV) > 10 % within 1 year after the index event. Serum soluble tumor suppressor‑2 (sST2) levels were determined by enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay (Presage ST2 Assay, Critical Diagnostics, USA), N‑Terminal Pro‑Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT‑proBNP) was detected by R&D Systems GmbH, Wiesbaden‑Nordenstadt, Germany), macrophage inhibitory factor (MIF) in blood serum serum was determined by enzyme‑linked immunosorbent assay RayBio®Human MIF ELISA KIT, USA). Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica 8.0 (Stat Soft Inc, USA).
Results. Patients were divided into two groups: group 1 included 48 patients with adverse LV remodeling and group 2 consisted of 86 patients without LV remodeling. Uni‑ and multivariate log‑regression analysis demonstrated that LV ejection fraction (EF), MIF, number of damaged coronary vessels, sST2, longitudinal strain were independent predictors of adverse LV remodeling. Analysis of ROC curves showed that the cumulative value of markers such as MIF, ST2, longitudinal strain, number of damaged vessels, LV ejection fraction (AUC = 0.718; p < 0.0001, 95 %, CI 0.634 — 0.792) allows to identify patients with high risk of the development of adverse LV remodeling in patients within 1 year after acute STEMI. The formula with these markers was found out, that can be used to predict adverse LV remodeling: the prognosis of positive effect at Y ≥ 0.5, negative — at Y < 0.5.
Conclusions. The study results demonstrated that LV ejection fraction, MIF, number of damaged coronary arteries, sST2, and global longitudinal strain can be used as predictors of adverse LV remodeling.
دور ألاسرة في غرس ثقافة السلم الاجتماعي عند الابناء دراسة اجتماعية تحليلية
Authors: .زينب عبد الله محمد أ. م. د 
Published: July 2022

تعد الاسرة العمود الفقري للمجتمع ومن أهم الانظمة الاجتماعية التي تسعى جميع المكنونات الكونية الحفاظ عليها لما لها من دور في عملية بناء الاجيال من خلال زرع قيم تربوية تقوم على تأصيل ‏مفاهيم قيم التسامح وقبول الاخر ونبذ كل المفاهيم التي تؤدي الى تفكك وهدم النسيج ‏الاجتماعي للمجتمع العراقي الاجتماعية فضلا عن دور المؤسسة التعليمية في تنمية مفاهيم التعايش السلمي وقبول اراء الاخرين ‏ بالاضافة الى ‏دور السلطة الرابعة في تعزيز ثقافة السلم الاجتماعي وتوصلت دراستنا الى ضرورة تعاون الاسرة والمدرسة والاعلام في ترسيخ هذه القيم .
Toplu Taşıma Araçlarında Hava Kalitesi İçin Nesnelerin İnterneti Tabanlı Veri Toplama Modülü Tasarım
Authors: ERSİN İrem , SAHİN Savas , HAKUT Mehmet Samet 
Published: July 2022

In this study, an ARM-based data acquisition module is designed with the Internet of Things in public transportation vehicles for air
quality analysis. The designed module communicates with the driver's computer in the vehicle. TEMPerHUM USB Thermometer
Hygrometer Sensor is used to collect temperature and humidity data and a dust sensor is used as PM2.5 and PM10 sensors. The data
obtained from these sensors are sent to the microprocessor with the RS-485 port. Microsoft Azure Hub is used to save all data from
the microprocessor in real-time. Machine learning algorithms are used to evaluate regression models constituting the temperature,
humidity, and PM data. Regression models are generated in the Python Language. Results of the R2

score and RMSE are found for the

different regression models. The results are assessed and represented.
Ultrasonik Akış Ölçümünde Sıcaklık Etkisinin İncelenmesi ve Kompenzasyonu
Authors: GÖKÇEN Alkım , YEŞİL Bahadır 
Published: July 2022

Bu makale, elektronik akış ölçüm cihazları için ultrasonik piezoelektrik dönüştürücüler üzerindeki sıcaklık etkilerinin bir
değerlendirmesini sunar. Dönüştürücüler, çift yönlü özelliklerinden dolayı elektrik sinyallerine karşı ultrasonik dalga ve ultrasonik dalgalara karşı elektrik sinyalleri üretir. Fiziksel ortamın sıcaklık dinamiği, ultrasonik dönüştürücülerin elektrik dinamiklerini etkileyen en önemli parametrelerden biridir. Sıcaklık değişimi kaynaklı yanlış sensör okumaları, farklı sıcaklıklar için akış ölçüm işlemi sırasında kalibrasyon hatalarına neden olur. Bu nedenle, dönüştürücü özellikleri üzerindeki sıcaklık etkilerini belirlemek ve genelleştirilmiş bir çözüm oluşturmak için bir test prosedürü ve veri toplama süreci geliştirilmiştir. Başlangıçta, bir akış ölçer gövdesi üzerinde karşılıklı olarak iki özdeş dönüştürücü konumlandırılmıştır. İkinci olarak, gövdeler, farklı akışlar için sinyal ölçümleri almak üzere bir test masasına yerleştirilmiştir. Ultrasonik sinyal ölçümlerini toplamak için bir kablosuz iletişim veri toplama kartı kullanılmıştır. Test işlemi 5 farklı sıcaklık ve 13 debi için tekrarlanmıştır. Veri toplama sonucu elde edilen veri seti MATLAB ortamında değerlendirilip, çalışma koşulları belirlenmiştir ve makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarına dayalı bir sıcaklık etkisi
kompenzasyon modeli önerilmiştir. Bu yöntem, dönüştürücü elemanlarının zaman ekseni bilgilerini dikkate almaktadır. Gerçek akış hızını tahmin etmek için her deney sıcaklık değeri ve Uçuş Süresi (TOF) sinyallerinin ortalama değerleri dikkate alınmaktadır. Böylece, sıcaklık değişimi ve akış ölçümü arasındaki ilişkiyi oluşturmak için makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarından doğrusal regresyon, destek vektör regresyonu (SVR), Gaussian süreç regresyonu (GPR) ve yapay sinir ağları (YSA) kullanılmıştır. Önerilen modelin kompenzasyon performansı 𝑅2, ortalama kare-kök hata (𝑅𝑀𝑆𝐸), ortalama mutlak hata (𝑀𝐴𝐸) ve ortalama kare hata (𝑀𝑆𝐸), gibi hata metriklerinin hesaplanması ile incelenmiştir. Sonuçlara göre, YSA tabanlı kompenzasyon algoritmasının 𝑅2 = 0.95 metriği ile en iyi sonucu verdiği görülmüştür.
Repeat stereotactic radiosurgery for cerebral arteriovenous malformations
Authors: Pikis Stylianos , Mantziaris Georgios , Ramanathan Purushotham , Xu Zhiyuan , Sheehan Jason P. 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this retrospective, single-institution study was to evaluate radiological and clinical outcomes of patients managed with repeat stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for residual cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) after prior SRS.

METHODS
The authors evaluated the clinical and radiological outcomes of consecutive patients treated with repeat single-session SRS for a residual brain AVM from 1989 to 2021.

RESULTS
In total, 170 patients underwent repeat SRS for AVM (90 [52.9%] females; median [interquartile range] age at the first SRS procedure 28 [21.5] years; median [interquartile range] age at the second SRS procedure 32 [22.5] years). After repeat SRS, the actuarial 3-, 5-, and 10-year AVM obliteration rates were 37.6%, 57.3%, and 80.9%, respectively. Higher obliteration rates were associated with margin dose ≥ 19 Gy (p = 0.001). After the second SRS procedure, hemorrhage occurred in 8.2% of patients and was lethal in 1 patient. The risk factors of intracranial hemorrhage were age < 18 years (p = 0.03) and residual AVM diameter > 20 mm (p = 0.004). Lower obliteration rates were noted in patients with residual AVM diameter > 20 mm (p = 0.04) and those < 18 years of age (p = 0.04). Asymptomatic, symptomatic, and permanent radiation-induced changes (RICs) after the second SRS procedure occurred in 25.9%, 8.8%, and 5.3% of patients, respectively, and were associated with RIC after the first SRS procedure (p = 0.006). There was 1 case of a radiation-induced meningioma 12 years after SRS.

CONCLUSIONS
Repeat SRS is a reasonable therapeutic option, in particular for patients with residual AVM. Repeat SRS was associated with more favorable outcomes in adult patients and those with residual AVM smaller than 20 mm in maximum diameter. To increase the rate of residual AVM obliteration, a prescription dose ≥ 19 Gy should ideally be used for repeat SRS.
Financial Diagnosis Methods. Bankruptcy Risk Assessment for Retail Companies in Brasov
Authors: Maxim Lucian Gabriel 
Published: July 2022

The present study proposes the assessment of the bankruptcy risk for 11 companies in the field of retail trade in Brașov County, from the
period 2008-to 2017. For this purpose, two of the most well-known methods for performing the financial diagnosis Altman and Conon-Holder were used. At the end of the study, the Conan-Holder method was designated as the more relevant method of the two presented in diagnosing the financial situation and the risk of possible insolvency for the studied companies.
The Role of Projects in the Strategy for Developing the Language Skills of Business Students
Authors: Armasar Ioana Paula 
Published: July 2022

The implementation of a system of quality management in higher education is aimed at assuring a stimulating and interactive study
environment meant to facilitate the students’ involvement in the process of their own formation. The projects devised by business students, individually, within a foreign language, practical courses enhance their social skills (civicmindedness, communication, empathy) emotional intelligence (self-efficacy, self-awareness, self-management, self-motivation) as well as their propensity for interaction and support. In addition to the students’ freedom of expression approach, transversal competencies are also utilized in this teaching strategy employed in foreign language courses with a view to developing language skills. Projects offer students autonomy and the opportunity to express themselves by speaking about topics that arouse their interest thus opening a path to address the chosen topics from an intercultural perspective and to explore them from trans-disciplinary and interdisciplinary angles.
Peran Bidan Dalam Pelayanan ANC Melalui Media Online Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil dalam K1-K4 dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Puskesmas Beru Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Adesta Regina Ona , Ringgi Maria Susana Ine Nona , Nua Emanuela Natalia 
Published: July 2022

Background: Pregnant women are one of the population vulnerable to a disease. Therefore, pregnant women need to increase vigilance by limiting visits, namely by conducting online consultations or online media.
Research Target: This study aims to determine the role of midwives in ANC services through online media on the compliance of pregnant women in K1-K4 during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Method: The research design used was a quasi-experimental research design with Posttest only control group design. The sample in this study were all midwives who served in the work area of ​​the Beru Health Center as many as 45 midwives. The sampling method used in this research is non-probability sampling, with the technique used is total sampling.
Results of Research: The analysis used the chi square test of 2 samples (p = 0.002), meaning that there was a significant difference in the compliance of pregnant women between the group of midwives who used online media and those who did not use online media.
Suggestion: This research is expected to help midwives to be more active in using online media to control the health of pregnant women, thereby reducing direct contact for longer and reducing the transmission of the covid-19 virus.
PERFORMANCE OF YANKASA RAMS FED CORN COB BASAL DIET SUPPLEMENTED WITH MIXTURE OF SUN-DRIED BROILER LITTER AND DIFFERENT ENERGY SUPPLEMENTS
Authors: Zagi S. P. , Mahmud M. 
Published: July 2022

A total of sixteen (16) Yankasa rams of about 10-12 months of age and having an average weight of 24 kg were used in an 84-day trial to investigate the nutrient utilization and digestibility of Yankasa rams fed grounded corn cob as basal diet supplemented with sun-dried broiler litter (SDPL) and different energy concentrate mixture. The rams were randomly assigned into four (4) treatments with four (4) replicates per treatment in a completely randomized design (CRD). Four experimental diets were formulated and designated as: T1 (Corn cob + 150g SDPL + 150g MB), T2 (Corn cob + 150g SDPL + 150g RB), T3 (Corn cob + 150g SDPL + 150g MO), and T4 (Corn cob + 150g SDPL + 150g WO) and used to feed the Yankasa rams. The result of the performance of the rams showed that basal feed intake (35360.00-37735.00g; P<0.05), supplement feed intake (25077.50-25200.00g; P<0.05), total feed intake 60437.50-62935.00g; P<0.05), daily feed intake (719.49-749.23g; P<0.05), feed conversion ratio (7.74-9.11; P<0.05) and water intake 199.93-206.93L; P<0.05) were significantly affected across dietary treatments. On the daily weight of the rams, final weight (30500.00-32250.00g; P<0.05), weight gain (6750.00-8000.00g; P<0.05) and daily weight gain (80.36-95.24g; P<0.05) was significantly (P<0.05) while initial weight did not differ significantly. Poultry litter inclusion in ruminant diets could enhance the active utilization of fibrous feed materials and crop residues used in formulation. It could also possibly have role in supplying active microbial network that could enhance digestibility and degradability of rumen dietary fractions.
REFORMASI BIROKRASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK YANG SEJALAN DENGAN KONSTITUSI DAN PRINSIP DEMOKRASI
Authors: Nurdin Rizal Nurdin Ismail , Anshori Isa 
Published: July 2022

The implementation of democracy in the management of public services is an important part that must be carried out by the bureaucracy. In its implementation, it must uphold democratic principles that are in line with the state constitution, namely freedom/equality, people's sovereignty, and open and responsible government. Better and more satisfying services for the community must be carried out by public service providers. The government's attitude is still inclined to only provide good services to certain people, who have the same political views and thoughts as the government. The paradigm of the management of the administration of the public service bureaucracy must be changed, which initially "regulates" the community to "serve" the community. because the public service bureaucracy is the main benchmark in assessing the performance of the central government and local governments in serving the community.
Keywords: Bureaucratic Reform, Public Service, Democracy, Constitution.
Kompetensi Guru Muslim berdasarkan Surah ar-Rahman Ayat 1 hingga 4
Authors: Mohd Yusoff Norzi , Abdul Razak Khadijah , Derahman Adnan 
Published: July 2022

Teachers play an important role in forming an organized and effective school organization to produce quality human beings who are able to bring change to the country in the future. Competence refers to the knowledge, skills, and personal characteristics or personality traits that teachers need to possess to perform a task or responsibility. This article aims to discuss the competence of Muslim teachers based on surah ar Rahman verses 1 to 4. The methodology of this study is qualitative by using the method of content analysis of several books of tafsir, namely Tafsir Pimpinan ar-Rahman, Tafsir al-Azhar, Tafsir al-Munir and Tafsir al-Quran of Radio. The findings show that there are four competencies of teachers found in surah ar-Rahman verses 1 to 4, namely competencies from personal, professional, pedagogical and social aspects. The appreciation of the competencies stated in this surah is able to shape the character of Muslim teachers who are skilled in all aspects and will give birth to a generation of teachers with noble personalities as well as able to face all the challenges and transformation of increasingly challenging education.
Abstrak
Guru memainkan peranan penting dalam membentuk satu organisasi sekolah yang teratur dan berkesan bagi melahirkan insan yang berkualiti serta mampu membawa perubahan pada negara pada masa akan datang. Kompetensi merujuk kepada pengetahuan, kemahiran, dan ciri-ciri peribadi atau personality traits yang perlu dimiliki oleh para guru bagi melaksanakan sesuatu tugasan atau tanggungjawab. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membincangkan kompetensi guru Muslim berdasarkan surah ar-Rahman ayat 1 hingga 4. Metodologi kajian ini adalah secara kualitatif dengan menggunakan kaedah analisis kandungan terhadap beberapa kitab tafsir iaitu Tafsir Pimpinan ar-Rahman, Tafsir al-Azhar, Tafsir al -Munir dan Tafsir al-Quran di Radio. Dapatan menunjukkan bahawa terdapat empat kompetensi guru yang terdapat dalam surah ar-Rahman ayat 1 hingga 4 iaitu kompetensi dari aspek peribadi, profesional, pedagogi dan sosial. Penghayatan terhadap kompetensi yang dinyatakan dalam surah ini mampu membentuk karakter guru Muslim yang berketerampilan dalam segala aspek seterusnya akan melahirkan generasi guru berperibadi mulia sekaligus mampu menghadapi segala cabaran dan transformasi pendidikan yang semakin mencabar.
Metode Pembelajaran Berbasis 3r (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle) dalam Upaya Memperdayakan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Abidin Ratno , Sumriyeh Sumriyeh , Asy’ari Asy’ari 
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode pembelajaran berbasis 3R (reuse, reduce, recycle) sebagai upaya memperdayakan Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini TK PGRI 8 Wonorejo Sumbermanjing Malang. Terbentuknya kreativitas tentunya sangat dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan belajar anak. Setiap individu anak usia dini memiliki potensi yang sangat unik. Salah satu keunikan individu anak tersebut adalah perkembangan perkembangan kreativitas anak.. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan koalitatif deskriptif. Dengan teknik penumpulan data secara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan audio visual. Analisis data yang digunakan secara deskriptif seperti reduksi data, display data, verifikasi data. Kemudian dilkukan keabsahan data dengan teknik Triangulasi. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpuljan bahwa metode pembelajaran berbasis 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) berdampak pada peningkatan kreativitas anak usia dini yaitu dengan memanfaatkan sampah anorganik secara inovatif sebagai menyediakan media pembelajaran dengan tujuan mengembangkan kreativitas anak sejak dini. Karena kreativitas anak itu tumbuh dipengaruhi oleh metode pembelajaran melalui pendekatan 3R. Kemudian lingkungan belajar yang telah disiapkan oleh guru dengan bahan-bahan yang berupa bahan mentah habis pakai (sampah anorganik) diolah dan dimodifikasi sehingga dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran dengan membuat permainan edukatif sederhana berbahan bekas atau sampah sampah anorganik. Maka dengan Metode pembelajaran berbasis 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) yang diimplementasikan oleh guru diperlukan sebagai sumber pengetahuan, ketrampilan baru sekaligus dalam pengembangan nalar dan kreativitas anak usia dini.

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Herbage mass of Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana) grown as mono and mixed with legumes
Authors: Khanal B , Devkota NR , Tiwari MR , Gorkhali NA 
Published: July 2022

The popular summer cereal fodder is Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana) which has low productivity and chemical constituents. The quality and quantity of teosinte fodder can be enhanced by adjusting cultivation practices including use of appropriate sowing dates and by following an appropriate mixed cropping cultivation with legumes. This study was conducted to identify the fodder quantity and quality under a commonly practiced mixed cultivation of legumes with teosinte with varied sowing dates. Three combination of fodder; teosinte, teosinte+cowpea and tesosinte+rice bean was arranged in four sowing dates in Split Plot Design, replicated five times. Sowing dates were arranged as main plot while combination of fodder species was arranged as sub plot. Growth parameters of teosinte (tiller numbers/m2, plant height), green herbage mass, dry herbage mass, crude protein (CP), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) were determined. The results showed significantly highest (p<0.05) cumulative green and dry herbage mass was obtained from teosinte+cowpea, if sown in 18th April followed by 28th April for the same combination of treatments. Significantly the highest (p<0.001) average value of CP was obtained from teosinte+cowpea whereas the highest (p<0.001) average value of NDF and ADF were obtained from teosinte mono crop. The effect of date of sowing and treatments interaction/combination on average value of CP, NDF and ADF were statistically similar (p>0.05). The result of this experiment indicated that teosinte sown with cowpea in 18th April might be the best combination to produce high herbage mass as well as better quality of fodder.
Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science. 2022. 51 (2): 47-54
ANALISA DAYA PADA PANEL SURYA DI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA ROOFTOP ON GRID KAPASITAS 30 KVA GEDUNG KANTOR PT. ENERGI LISTRIK BATAM
Authors: Gunoto Pamor , Hutapea Harlei Davitson 
Published: July 2022

Pemanfaatan energi surya menjadi energi listrik dengan teknologi panel surya (Solar PV) mengalami perkembangan yang sangat pesat dan Indonesia sebagai negara yang secara geografis memiliki intensitas cahaya matahari yang tinggi (irradiance). Dengan potensi alam tersebut, pemerintah mendukung penggunaan PLTS rooftop on grid melalui kebijakan PERMEN ESDM No 48 tahun 2018. Berlandaskan kebijakan yang bersifat teknis itu PT. Energi Listrik Batam (PT.ELB) membangun sebuah sistem PLTS rooftop on grid berkapasitas 30 KVA pada gedung kantor PT. ELB dengan tujuan penghematan biaya tagihan listrik gedung kantor dan telah beroperasi selama dua tahun. Panel surya TRINA SOLAR 340 WP sebanyak 90 lembar panel merupakan alat yang digunakan dalam mengkonversi energi matahari menjadi energi listrik DC (Direct Current) pada PLTS rooftop on grid ini. Analisa daya terhadap panel surya tersebut dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui nilai efisiensi panel surya terhadap intensitas cahaya matahari yang diterima dan losses daya akibat temperatur permukan panel surya yang panas, dimana dua hal tersebut sangat mempengaruhi ketercapaian panel surya dalam menghasilkan energi listrik sesuai kapasitas desainnya. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan serangkaian kegiatan penelitian dengan melakukan pengukuran terhadap parameter operasi panel surya diantaranya : nilai daya, arus, tegangan, irradiance dan temperatur Solar PV. Selanjutnya berdasarkan nilai parameter tersebut dilakukan perhitungan dan analisa sehingga didapatkan hasil akhir bahwa PLTS rooftop on grid gedung kantor PT. ELB masih dapat mencapai kapasitas desainnya yaitu 30 kW meskipun berdasarkan hasil perhitungan mengalami penurunan efisiensi dari yang seharusnya 17% (Data sheet specification TRINA SOLAR 340 WP) menjadi 15.4 % yang diakibatkan oleh kenaikan temperatur permukaan panel surya yang cukup panas mencapai 53°C. Temperatur permukaan Solar PV yang semakin panas akan menyebabkan penurunan energi listrik yang dihasilkan, tetapi dalam penelitian ini PLTS rooftop on grid gedung kantor PT. ELB masih dapat mencapai kapasitasnya 30 kW akibat dari nilai intensitas cahaya matahari (irradiance) yang diterima cukup tinggi yaitu terukur dengan nilai 1300 watt/m2.