bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Acceptability of coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination among Indian health-care professionals
Authors: Arora Manpreet , Khurana Charu , Saluja Pulin , Dave Aparna 
Published: April 2022

Objective:
The epidemic of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led to the development of several vaccine candidates which has been progressing at an unprecedented rate. Health-care professionals are somewhere standing between their professional commitments and personal well-being, amid concerns about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine. The present survey was conducted to analyze their approach toward vaccination.

Materials and Methods:
An online questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey was conducted among 250 health-care professionals comprised of Medical, Dental, Ayurveda, Physiotherapy doctors, and nursing staff working at a tertiary care hospital in Gurugram city. A self-administered 10-item questionnaire in the Google document format was developed to assess their perception and attitude toward vaccination. The present survey was carried out for 2 months from November to December 2020. The responses recorded were subjected to the statistical analysis using the Chi-square test and the level of statistical significance was set at P ≤ 0.05.

Results:
Among all participants, 72 (28.8%) were male and 178 (72.2%) were female. Of all, 60.4% of the health-care professionals somewhat or completely agreed to accept a vaccine as soon as it is available. Nursing staff reported more likely to accept COVID-19 vaccination than the other health-care professionals. Majority of the HPs (44%) were found to be concerned about the rapidity in the development of vaccine.

Conclusion:
The overall attitude toward vaccination was positive but specific concerns regarding COVID-19 vaccine are prevalent. Thus, to maintain the benefits of vaccination programs and for its successful implementation, understanding and addressing their vaccine hesitancy will be crucial.
Impact of COVID-19 Self-Isolation on Medical Students’ Education and Adherence to Protective Measures
Authors: Thekrallah Fida , Aldeen AlRyalat Saif , Qarajeh Ahmad , Kilani Akram , AlQatawneh Dana , Badran Eman , Qatawneh Ayman 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT.
This study aims to evaluate the impact of self-isolation on the level of adherence to health protective measures among medical students in Jordan and on their clinical education. Because of being suspected of having or testing positive for COVID-19, 336 students were self-isolated . A questionnaire was sent to study the clinical adherence of students to COVID-19 protective measures after their self-isolation period, the student’s satisfaction about the policy followed during the pandemic, the impact of these measures on their clinical training, and the level of vaccine acceptance among them. The study included 283 participants, with a mean age of 22.5 (±1.50) years; 49.5% males and 50.5% females. We found that students’ adherence to protective measures generally increased after their self-isolation. Gender, age, and having an infection from the hospital were the most important predictors for better adherence to health safety measures. Most students (83%) have registered to take the vaccine. 97.5% of self-isolated students reported that they are aware and satisfied of the School of Medicine instructions and policies. The findings suggest the need to ensure that medical students’ clinical training should not be negatively affected by COVID-19 and COVID-19 self-isolation, as medical students are adherent to COVID-19 precautionary measures and willing to take the vaccine.
Prevalence and Dynamic Changes in Lung Ultrasound Findings among Adults with Uncomplicated Malaria and Controls in the Amazon Basin, Brazil
Authors: Wegener Alma , Holm Anna E. , Gomes Laura C. , Lima Karine O. , Matos Luan O. , Vieira Isabelle V. M. , Kaagaard Molly Dam , de Souza Rodrigo Medeiros , Hviid Lars , Guimarães Lacerda Marcus Vinícius , Vestergaard Lasse S. , Farias Marinho Claudio Romero , Platz Elke , Biering-Sørensen Tor , Silvestre Odilson M. , Brainin Philip 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT.
Malaria patients are at risk of cardiopulmonary complications but diagnosis and management can be difficult in resource-limited settings. B-lines on lung ultrasound (LUS) mark changes in lung density; however, little is known about their role in malaria. We aimed to examine the prevalence of B-lines in adults with malaria at baseline and follow-up compared with controls in the Amazon Basin. We also examined the relationship between B-lines and left ventricular ejection fraction. We performed eight-zone LUS, echocardiography, and blood smears in 94 adults (mean age 40 years, 54% men) with uncomplicated malaria and 449 controls without heart failure, renal insufficiency or lung disease (mean age 41 years, 38% men). Examinations of adults with malaria were repeated after antimalarial treatment, corresponding to a median of 30 days (interquartile range [IQR] 27–39). Adults with malaria suffered from Plasmodium vivax (N = 70, median 2,823 [IQR 598–7,698] parasites/μL) or P. falciparum (N = 24, median 1,148 [IQR 480–3,128] parasites/μL). At baseline, adults with malaria more frequently had ≥ 3 B-lines (summed across eight zones) compared with controls (30% versus 2%, P value < 0.001), indicating higher lung density. When examinations were repeated, only 6% of adults with malaria had ≥ 3 B-lines at follow-up, which was significant lower compared with baseline (median reduction 3 B-lines; P value < 0.001). B-lines were not significantly associated with left ventricular ejection fraction in adults with malaria. In conclusion, B-lines detected by LUS were more frequent in adults with uncomplicated malaria compared with controls and decreased after completed antimalarial treatment.
Case Report: COVID Associated Pancytopenia Unmasking Previously Undiagnosed Pernicious Anemia
Authors: Barranco-Trabi Javier J. , Minns Robert , Akter Roushon , Park Katherine , Babb Sean , Masel Jennifer 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-associated pancytopenia is a known but rare complication of COVID-19 syndrome that is not well described in literature. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has shown the potential to affect any organ including the bone marrow, which then results in a decrease in all three blood cell lines. These cases usually resolve with the passage of time and treatment of underlying risk factors. As COVID pneumonia rates continue to increase worldwide, it is crucial to be able to recognize this complication. Additionally, deeper investigation into patient’s response to COVID infection can be complicated by unexpected underlying disease. We report a case of a symptomatic 24-year-old active duty male in Hawaii with post-COVID pancytopenia that was found to have previously undiagnosed pernicious anemia and his response to standard treatment.
Tari Sumajo Tusang pada Pesta Pernikahan di Desa Salu Rante Kecematan Rongkong Kabupaten Luwu Utara
Authors: Lisdawati Lisdawati , Rahman Sakka Abdul 
Published: April 2022

Tari Sumajo Tusang pada pesta pernikahan di Desa Salu Rante Kecematan Rongkong Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk penyajian Tarian Sumajo Tusang pada pesta pernikahan di Desa Salu Rante, dengan mengungkapkan bagaimana bentuk penyajian dan urutan cara melakukan Tarian Sumajo Tusang. Tarian Sumajo Tusang adalah warisan dari nenek moyang zaman dahulu yang tidak ditemukan penemunya pada saat itu, sehingga sampai sekarang masih digunakan pada masyarakat Desa Salu Rante. Dalam penyajian tarian ini berjumlah 6 orang penarai wanita, yang membentuk gerak seperti peyembahan, pejemputan dan membebaskan selendang yang di pakai penari. Tarian ini dipentaskan di tempat yang terbuka dan digedung. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data pada peneliti yaitu wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Setelah data terkumpul data dianalisis secara benar dan di sesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan kaitannya pada masalah yang akan dibahas. Ada pun jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan instrumen yaitu peneliti sendiri. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan yaitu menunjukkan bahwa tarian sumajo tusang merupakan tarian yang dikembangkan oleh masyarakat salu rante. Dalam bentuk penyajian tarian ini menyimbolkan bahwa tarian ini merupakan kesimpulan dalam kegembiraan pada pesta pernikahan dan menggambarkan kehidupan yang di lalui pada zaman dahulu
Pengembangan Media Edukasi Berbasis Video Animasi 3 Dimensi Tentang Makanan Berserat Untuk Meningkatkan Konsumsi Serat Pada Remaja
Authors: Mukti Zahra Hasiba , Rusilanti Rusilanti , Yulianti Yeni 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan media edukasi berbasis video animasi yang layak dan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tingkat kesadaran konsumsi makanan mengandung serat pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model penelitian yang digunakan adalah DDD-E (Decide, Design, Develop, Evaluate). Analisis data menggunakan uji one to one, uji small group, uji field test. Hasil persentase yang diperoleh dari uji one to one sebesar 96% dengan kategori sangat baik dan tidak perlu direvisi. Uji small group menyatakan persentase sebesar 97% denga kategori yang sangat baik dan tidak perlu direvisi, dan uji field test menyatakan persentase sebesar 98% dengan kategori sangat baik dan tidak perlu direvisi. Media edukasi berbasis video animasi 3 dimensi file video akan dibentuk menjadi sebuah link dan diunggah kedalam google drive
Pengalaman Perkembangan Semasa Pemimpin Sekolah Berprestasi Tinggi
Authors: Thomas Ujil Andrew Bin , Andin Christina 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meneroka pengalaman perkembangan semasa pemimpin sekolah berprestasi tinggi di Sekolah Kluster Kecemerlangan (SKK) di negeri Sarawak. Kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kes. Terdapat lima orang guru besar dari SKK telah terlibat dalam kajian ini. Data kajian diperoleh melalui kaedah temu bual lapangan separa berstruktur dan juga analisis dokumen. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan pemimpin sekolah berprestasi tinggi mempunyai lima usaha untuk meningkatkan kompetensi diri. Pemimpin sekolah berprestasi tinggi juga didapati mempunyai lima belas amalan yang sentiasa diamalkan. Dengan adanya usaha dan amalan ini, seterusnya mereka berupaya mengatasi cabaran dengan baik. Implikasinya, diharap dapatan kajian ini boleh membantu kita untuk memahami dengan lebih mendalam tentang usaha serta amalan yang boleh dijadikan panduan berdasarkan pengalaman pemimpin sekolah berprestasi tinggi sedia ada. Usaha dan amalan ini wajar dicontohi agar lebih ramai pemimpin sekolah berprestasi tinggi dapat dilahirkan.
North China Plain as a hot spot of ozone pollution exacerbated by extreme high temperatures
Authors: Wang Pinya , Yang Yang , Li Huimin , Chen Lei , Dang Ruijun , Xue Daokai , Li Baojie , Tang Jianping , Leung L. Ruby , Liao Hong 
Published: April 2022

Abstract. A large population in China has been exposed to both severe
ozone (O3) pollution and extreme heat under global warming. Here, the
spatiotemporal characteristics of coupled extremes in surface O3 and
heat (OPCs) over China are investigated using surface observations, a
process-based chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem), and multi-model
simulations from Phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project
(CMIP6). North China Plain (NCP; 37–41∘ N; 114–120∘ E)
is identified as a hot spot of OPCs, where more than half of the O3
pollution days are accompanied by high temperature extremes. OPCs over NCP
exceeded 40 d during 2014–2019, exhibiting an increasing trend. Both
O3 concentrations and temperatures are elevated during OPCs compared with
O3 pollution days occurring individually (OPIs). Therefore, OPCs impose
more severe health impacts to humans than OPIs, but the stronger health
effects are mainly driven by the higher temperatures. GEOS-Chem simulations
further reveal that enhanced chemical production resulting from hot and
stable atmospheric conditions under anomalous weather patterns primarily
contributes to the exacerbated O3 levels during OPCs. In the future,
CMIP6 projections suggest increased occurrences of OPCs over NCP in the
middle of this century, but by the end of this century, OPCs may decrease or
increase depending on the pollutant emission scenarios. However, for all
future scenarios, extreme high temperatures will play an increasingly
important role in modulating O3 pollution in a warming climate.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PURWODADI KECAMATAN TEGALREJO KABUPATEN MAGELANG)
Authors: Priyono Nuwun , Wahyudi Muhamad , Prijanto Whinarko Juli 
Published: April 2022

Dengan lahirnya UU Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa menjadikan desa-desa menerima sumber pendapatan dari APBN. Adanya keterbatatasan SDM dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa dan berbagai hal lain yang menjadi kendala diperlukan penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini: 1) Menganalisis seberapa besar efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan desa di Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang, 2) Menganalisis dan mengkaji mekanisme pengelolaan keuangan desa di Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang, 3) Mengetahui perkembangan kinerja keuangan Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang dan 4) Mengetahui upaya-upaya yang dilakukan dalam menghadapi kendala pengelolaan keuangan desa di Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang. Luaran penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menghasilkan naskah yang dikirim pada jurnal nasional dan materi yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengayaan bahan ajar pada mata kuliah akuntansi sektor publik.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder, yang akan diambil melalui wawancara, kuesioner dan observasi. Data laporan neraca dan data laporan realisasi APBDes berasal dari Pemerintah Desa Purwodadi Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series yaitu data tahun 2015 dan 2016. Penelitian ini akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistic deskriptif. Dengan melihat rasio efektivitas pengelolaan keuangan dan pengukuran kinerja keuangan desa.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) berdasarkan laporan realisasi APBDes Tahun 2015-2017 pengelolaan keuangan desa rata-rata menunjukan angka 100 % yang berarti efektif, 2) perkembangan kinerja keuangan desa dilihat dari realisasi APBDes selalu mengalami peningkatan dari Tahun 2015-2017, 3) Mekanisme pengelolaan keuangan Desa Purwodadi meliputi beberapa tahap yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan dan pelaporan serta pertanggugjawaban, 4) beberapa upaya sudah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa Purwodadi dalam mengatasi kendala dan hambatan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa.
DEVELOPMENT OF OPEN-ENDED STUDENT WORKSHEETS BASED ON MATHEMATICAL CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS IN REVIVAL MATERIALS
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Maulida Farah Isti'anatul , Sugihandardji Chumaedi , Untarti Reni 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to 1) create students' worksheets (LKPD) for mathematics learning based on Open-Ended Problems on students' mathematical creative thinking skills that meet the validity aspect. 2) create students' worksheets (LKPD) for mathematics learning based on Open-Ended Problems on students' mathematical creative thinking skills that meet practical Aspects. 3) create students' worksheets (LKPD) for mathematics learning based on Open-Ended Problems on students' mathematical creative thinking skills that meet the aspect of effectiveness. This research used 4D development, modified into three stages, namely Define, Design, and Develop. The trial was carried out in MTs. Wathoniyah Islamiyah Kebarongan with research subjects of 9 students in Grade IXA. The research found that the mathematics learning worksheets that had been developed met the validity aspects as measured by the assessment of the validation results of experts with an average score of 4.1. The practicality of the LKPD was measured based on the observation of the implementation of the LKPD which was shown to be fulfilled in the fully implemented category. The teacher's response indicated an average score of 4.0 meaning that the mathematics worksheets are practical for learning activities. The effectiveness of the LKPD was shown by the fulfilment of the established effectiveness indicators, namely the average N-Gain normality test, the results of which were carried out through the results of the pretest and posttest. The N-Gain normality test got an average score of 0.5130 which was interpreted as moderate. Thus, the development of mathematics worksheets effectively affects students' creative thinking abilities. It can be concluded that the LKPD developed is valid, practical, and effective
Misa, Post COVID complication
Authors: Wazeem C. M , Kirangkulirankal  , Velayudhan  , Merlin  , Mary Ann 
Published: April 2022

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adults (MIS-A) is an rare and underrecognised postinfectious manifestation that occurs 4–6 weeks after COVID-19 infection. Patients affected tend to be young or middle-aged, from ethnic minority backgrounds and previously healthy. The patient suffer from high fever and myalgia, and there is myriad of extrapulmonary symptoms and signs, including cardiac, gastrointestinal, neurological and dermatological involvement. Cardiovascular shock and markedly raised inflammatory markers are prominent features, while significant hypoxia is uncommon. Patients respond well to corticosteroid therapy, but failure of clinicians to recognise this recently identified phenomenon, which can mimic common conditions including sepsis, could delay diagnosis and treatment. Here we present a case of MIS-A in an adult men, with severe illness and positive test result for SARS-CoV-2 infection (PC, antigen, or antibody).There was severe extrapulmonary organ system dysfunction;There was markedly elevated acute inflammatory markers; .there was no any respiratory illness.
Parent child behavior pattern in single child families
Authors: Sathiya S. , MettildaBuvaneswari G. 
Published: April 2022

Quantitative descriptive design has been used to describe the mental health of the adult single child. A sample size of 220 adults was studied through snow ball sampling method by using standardized inventory. The self-designed general information questionnaire was used to collect the demographic information of the respondents. The parent child inventory (R.S. Sandhya 2016) and mental health inventory (Dr. Srivastava and Dr. Jagdish, 1996) were used to assess the parent child behavior pattern and the mental health of the respondents in their childhood and adulthood stage respectively. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between parent child behavior pattern and mental health of single children in their adulthood at 0.01 level (Karl Pearson co efficient of correlation).
Effect of prostrate position and coughing exercises upon level of dyspnea and persistent cough among non-intubated patients with COVID-19
Authors: Abed-Ali Haider Nawaf , Athbi Hassan Abdullah 
Published: April 2022

Background: The Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) causes clinical symptoms ranging in severity. Dyspnea and coughing are determined as one of the most significant problems. This study aimed to investigate the effect of prostrate position and coughing exercises upon dyspnea and persistent cough levels among non-intubated patients with COVID-19. Method: An experimental study design was carried out in the COVID-19 wards in Imam Al-Hussein Medical City, from the period of October 2021 to March 2022. Results: More than 60% of the patients were elderly, 60% of the experimental group was male, and 53.3% of the control group was female, it is very useful to use prostrate position and coughing exercises to facilitate breathing patterns and decrease the severity of the cough. Conclusion: The prostration position and coughing exercises are very useful in improving gas exchange and relieving the severity of dyspnea and coughing in patients with COVID-19. In addition, this positive effect lasted for more than four hours of implementing the interventional protocol. Recommendations: Performing a prostrate position and coughing exercises one hour every four hours for patients with COVID-19 suffering from dyspnea and persistent cough.
Infection frequency of Candida SP. in Iraqi patients suffering from UTI
Authors: Kassid Lina Mohammed , Hamied Atyaf Saied 
Published: April 2022

One of the most opportunistic mycosis globally is the Candida ssp., which is considered as the most agent that cause nosocomial urinary tract infections (UTIs), oral candidiasis and genitourinary candidiasis. This study included 100 samples of Iraqi subjects suffering from urinary tract infections. Identification of Candida have been done by different methods such as; characteristic of colony on culture, gram stain, and microscopically. This study aimed to isolation and identification of Candida spp from urine sample of UTI patients and find the relevance of ages and blood group of patients with the infections rate, also determine the effect of age on ESR and CRP levels in the patients. The results showed the higher frequency of blood group was the O- group (33%) and the lower frequency shown by the blood group O+ (2%). Candida species showed higher frequency of C. albicans (88%) followed by 4% of C. krusei, 3% of C. glabrata, then both C. guilliermondii and C. parapsilosis were shown (1%).
El ocio y la recreación como factor protector de la reserva cognitiva del adulto mayor, en Huila, Colombia
Authors: Parra Yivy Salazar , Paloma Luz Rocio Blanco , Cruz Angel Miler Roa 
Published: April 2022

En Colombia, la curva demográfica registra aumento del envejecimiento progresivo de la población, lo cual conduce a la necesidad de generar estrategias tendientes a mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas mayores. Es por ello que la Reserva Cognitiva RC nace en el entendimiento de la diferencia entre una persona con una enfermedad neurodegenerativa o una persona sana, y en la búsqueda de soluciones tendientes a detener y prevenir el deterioro cognitivo en la vejez. El objetivo de adaptar y baremar una Escala de Reserva Cognitiva ERC (Roldan, 2017), desde un estudio cuantitativo descriptivo a una muestra de 155 adultos mayores de 65 de años, de los cuales 61 son hombres y 94 son mujeres, (media edad:71,08), del Huila, Colombia. La ERC, evaluado desde las cuatro categorías de análisis: Actividades de la vida diaria / AVD, Formación- Información / F-I, Hobbies y Aficiones /H-A, Vida Social /VS, como eje a promover la buena salud del cerebro y prevenir el daño cognitivo asociado al envejecimiento, encontrándose la relevancia del constructo de RC, del ocio y la recreación con una correlación de 0, 877, lo que demuestra la importancia en la protección cognitiva del adulto mayor. El adulto mayor disfruta espacios de ocio y recreación, ya que le permite estimular su habilidad y experiencias durante sus ciclos e historias de vida, dentro de un contexto de identidad, disposición de sus congéneres y sociedad donde es valorado su saber, su historia, su sentir y su actuar frente a su entorno de vida.
ARI(1,1) Model for Predicting Covid19 in Indonesia
Authors: Pradana ratnasari Nanda Rizqia 
Published: April 2022

Covid19 modelling is needed to help people understanding the distribution or pattern of the data and doing the prediction. The data used for modelling in this study was ‘confirmed cases’ of Covid19 in Indonesia recorded from March 2 to August 23, 2020. Model obtained from analysis was ARI(1,1) with estimated parameter 0.9859 and standard error 0.0114. Maximum Likelihood was the method conducted to estimate the parameters. The model was good to predict the actual data of Covid19 confirmed cases in Indonesia.

Keywords: Covid19, autoregressive, prediction.