bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Personalized comprehensive rehabilitation program after surgical treatment of endometrial cancer: results of a prospective randomized comparative study
Authors: Sandzhieva L. N. , Solopova A. G. , Blinov D. V. , Son E. A. , Galkin V. N. , Alekseev A. B. 
Published: May 2022

Aim: to evaluate effectiveness of a personalized comprehensive rehabilitation program in patients after surgical treatment of endometrial cancer (EC).Material and Methods. There were enrolled 61 patients of reproductive age (44.46 ± 3.84 years) after radical treatment of endometrioid adenocarcinoma by stratifying subjects into 2 groups: group I – «active» rehabilitation with a comprehensive program of restorative measures (n = 29), group II – «passive» rehabilitation with standard management of the postoperative period in accordance with volume and timeframe determined by clinical recommendations (n = 32). Quality of life (QоL) was determined using the following questionnaires: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy for Patients with Endometrial Cancer (FACT-En), Kupperman-Uvarova Modified Menopausal Index (MMI), The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The program was based on four patient visits expected to occur at week 1 as well as 3, 6, 12 months after surgery, respectively.Results. In was found that 12 months post-surgery MMI in group I was decreased from 40.75 ± 5.69 down to 26.45 ± 4.84 score corresponding to mild postovariectomy syndrome (POES), whereas in group II – from 39.62 ± 5.37 to 36.15 ± 4.06 score estimated as moderate POES. In addition, at this time point patients in group I were noted to virtually fully recover sexual function assessed by FSFI (24.93 ± 2.86 score), whereas in group II it was at markedly lower level (13.39 ± 2.55 score; p < 0.001). According to the HADS, all subjects had level exceeding score of 11 at week 1 post-surgery corresponding to clinically significant anxiety and depression. Moreover, 6- and 12-months post-surgery subjects in group I lacked significant symptoms (score < 7 for each parameter), whereas in group II 12-month follow-up demonstrated subclinical level of anxiety and depression. According to the FACT-En, subjects in group I vs. group II revealed markedly higher QoL on visit 4 reaching 141.31 ± 6.45 and 112.84 ± 6.48 score, respectively.Conclusion. The «active» personalized comprehensive rehabilitation program proposed here demonstrated high efficacy in EC patients after radical surgery compared to subjects underwent standard management in rehabilitation period. Use of the program during 12 months post-surgery allowed to minimize negative manifestations related to POES, positively impacted psycho-emotional status, significantly improved sexual function as well as QoL. Organizing comprehensive rehabilitation in post-surgical EC patients should be considered as one of high-priority approaches in public healthcare.
Persepsi Civitas Akademika Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Poliklinik UM
Authors: Yuvita Linda Fei , Mawarni Dian , Hapsari Anindya 
Published: May 2022

Abstract: The UM Polyclinic is one of the efforts to provide health service within the scope of the university. Improving the quality of existing health service needs to always be improved to maintain good relation between health facility providers and patients. The number of patient’s visits is one indicator in measuring the quality service. In three years (2017-2019), the number of visits by the academic community to the UM Polyclinic has decreased; in 2017, it was recorded at 7,314 visits, in 2018 it decreased to 6,617 visits, and 2019 it went down to 5,591. Those numbers indicate a change in the quality of services. The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of the academic community on the service quality of the UM Polyclinic. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used is volunteer sampling. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis technique. The results of the study indicate the perception of the reliability aspect is in a good category (75,7 percent), the personal attention aspect is in a good category (81,8 percent), the comfort aspect is in a good category (77 percent), and the feature aspect is in the moderate category (54,1 percent).
Abstrak: Poliklinik UM merupakan salah satu upaya penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan pada lingkup universitas. Peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan perlu untuk selalu ditingkatkan guna menjaga hubungan baik antara penyedia fasilitas kesehatan dan pasien. Jumlah kunjungan pasien merupakan salah satu indikator dalam mengukur kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan. Pada periode waktu tiga tahun (2017-2019), jumlah kunjungan civitas akademika terhadap Poliklinik UM mengalami penurunan. Jumlah kunjungan tahun 2017 tercatat sebanyak 7.314 kunjungan, tahun 2018 menurun menjadi 6.617 kunjungan, dan pada tahun 2019 mengalami penurunan kembali menjadi 5.591 kunjungan. Hal tersebut dapat mengindikasikan adanya perubahan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi civitas akademika terhadap kualitas pelayanan Poliklinik UM. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah volunteer sampling. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penilitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi pada aspek relibility termasuk dalam kategori baik (75,7 persen), aspek personal attention termasuk dalam kategori baik (81,8 persen), aspek comfort termasuk dalam kategori baik (77 persen), dan aspek feature termasuk dalam kategori sedang (54,1 persen).
Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Motorik Kelas Rendah Usia 9-12 Tahun SD Se-Gugus 05 Kecamatan Klojen Kota Malang
Authors: Adha Muhammad Fahmi , Wiguno Lokananta Teguh Hari 
Published: May 2022

Abstract: Motor growth and development is the most important part of a child's development. The main problem obtained from the results of observations and interviews in elementary schools in cluster 5, Klojen Malang District, is that not all schools have complete facilities to support student motor growth and development. The purpose of this study was to find out and obtain information about the growth and motor development of low grade children aged 9-12 years. This research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques using interviews (interviews), questionnaires, observations test of gross motor development, and documentation. The results of data analysis in the form of measurements of BMI (body mass index), namely male and female students are included in the normal category. Leg length measurements for men and women are included in the short category. Qualitative data were obtained from gross motor and fine motor measurements. In the form of agility tests, male and female students both have good criteria. The coordination test of male and female students both had moderate criteria. Balance tests, the average boys and girls have less criteria sekali. Research conlusion is students' physical growth and motor development of lower-grade students aged 9-12 years showed normal category.
Abstrak: Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik merupakan bagian terpenting dalam perkembangan anak. Masalah utama yang didapatkan dari hasil observasi dan wawancara di Sekolah Dasar se-gugus 5 Kecamatan Klojen Malang yaitu tidak semua sekolah memiliki fasilitas yang lengkap untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memperoleh informasi mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik anak kelas rendah usia 9-12 tahun. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan interview (wawancara), kuesioner, observasi test of gross motor development, dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisis data berupa pengukuran IMT (indeks masa tubuh) yaitu siswa laki-laki dan perempuan termasuk kategori normal. Pengukuran panjang tungkai untuk laki-laki dan perempuan termasuk kategori pendek. Data kualitatif diperoleh dari pengukuran motorik kasar dan motorik halus. Berupa tes kelincahan, peserta didik laki-laki dan perempuan keduanya memiliki kriteria baik. Tes koordinasi siswa laki-laki dan perempuan keduanya memiliki kriteria sedang. Tes keseimbangan, rata-rata siswa laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki kriteria kurang sekali.Kesimpulan penelitian adalah pertumbuhan fisik siswa serta perkembangan motorik siswa kelas rendah usia 9-12 tahun menunjukkan kategori normal.
Survei Kondisi Fisik Dominan Atlet Futsal Kabupaten Lamongan Usia 15-18 Tahun
Authors: Al Haqiqi Iqbal , Yunus Moch. , Widiawati Prisca 
Published: May 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of the physical condition of futsal athletes. The method used is a survey with test and measurement techniques. Samples were taken from 15 futsal athletes in Lamongan Regency. The components measured include aerobic endurance, speed, leg muscle strength, arm muscle strength, abdominal muscle strength. The results of the physical components in the very good category are arm muscle strength and abdominal muscle strength, the medium category is leg muscle strength, the less category is speed and the category is very less, namely aerobic endurance. The conclusion of this study is the level of physical condition of futsal athletes in Lamongan Regency moderate, it is proven by the average value of 32 percent of the entire test.
Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan kondisi fisik atlet futsal. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survei dengan teknik tes dan pengukuran. Sampel diambil dari 15 orang atlet futsal Kabupaten Lamongan. Komponen yang diukur diantaranya daya tahan aerobik, Kecepatan, kekuatan otot tungkai, Kekuatan otot lengan, kekuatan otot perut. Hasil komponen fisik dengan kategori baik sekali yaitu kekuatan otot lengan dan kekuatan otot perut, kategori sedang yaitu kekuatan otot tungkai, kategori kurang yaitu kecepatan dan kategori kurang sekali yaitu daya tahan aerobik Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat kondisi fisik Atlet futsal Kabupaten Lamongan berada dalam kategori sedang, hal itu dibuktikan dengan nilai rata-rata 32 persen dari keseluruhan test.
Kinerja Guru Pamong Terhadap Peningkatan KPL Penjas di SMP Kota Malang
Authors: Nugroho Alfan Imam Akbar , Wahyudi Usman , Yudaswara Dona Sandy 
Published: May 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to find out and examine information on how the performance of tutor teachers towards improving the field experience study (KPL) of Physical Education. The research design is descriptive quantitative and the method used for this research is using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study used the percentage formula. The research subject in this study was the KPL tutor teacher at the Malang City Junior High School. The results showed that the performance of tutor teachers was based on providing information to students with a percentage of 87 percent in the very good category, based on guidance to students with a percentage of 92 percent in the very good category, and based on preparation and discussion with students with a percentage of 90 percent in the very good category. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the overall performance of tutor teachers in Malang City Junior High School as seen from the provision of information, guiding students, as well as preparation and discussion with students in the very good category.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji informasi bagaimana kinerja guru pamong terhadap peningkatan kajian pengalaman lapangan (KPL) Penjas. Rancangan penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian adalah menggunakan angket. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus persentase. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah guru pamong KPL di SMP Kota Malang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru pamong berdasarkan pemberian informasi kepada mahasiswa dengan persentase 87 persen dalam kategori baik sekali, berdasarkan bimbingan kepada mahasiswa dengan persentase 92 persen dalam kategori baik sekali, dan berdasarkan penyusunan dan diskusi dengan mahasiswa dengan persentase 90 persen dalam kategori baik sekali. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja guru pamong di SMP Kota Malang secara keseluruhan yang dilihat dari pemberian informasi, membimbing mahasiswa, serta penyusunan dan diskusi dengan mahasiswa dalam kategori baik sekali.
Penyesalan, Harapan dan Keputusasaan dalam I‘tirāf Karya Abū Nuwās: Kajian Psikologi Sastra
Authors: Laila Maftuhah  , Arwan Muhammad Sayyidul 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kondisi psikologis yang dialami oleh seseorang, dimana setelah melakukan banyak dosa, ia kemudian menyadari dan menyesal atas kesalahannya, mau mengakui seluruh perbuatannya dan akhirnya memohon ampunan dari Tuhannya. Ia menaruh banyak harapan atas belas kasihan Tuhan untuk dapat menerima taubatnya. Namun demikian, ia juga dihantui ketakutan jika Tuhan menolak permohonannya. Maka timbullah rasa putus asa karena ia merasa tidak ada yang dapat memberinya ampunan selain Tuhan. Objek material penelitian ini adalah puisi Al-I’tiraf karya Abu Nuwas beserta terjemahannya dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Meski ada pendapat yang mengatakan bahwa syair ini bukan asli karangan Abu Nuwas, akan tetapi masyarakat Indonesia, terutama kalangan pesantren mengenali syair ini dengan sebutan Syair Abu Nuwas. Adapun objek formalnya adalah gejolak batin yang dialami tokoh dalam puisi yang sepertinya menggambarkan pengalaman hidup sang pengarang, Abu Nuwas. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode psikologi sastra. Dimana analisis dilakukan terhadap kondisi jiwa tokoh yang mengalami penyesalan atas dosa yang ia lakukan, harapan akan ampunan Tuhan serta ketakutan akan penolakan dari Tuhan yang bisa menimbukan rasa putus asa. Adapun hasil yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap perasaan yang dialami oleh tokoh dalam puisi, yaitu penyesalan, harapan dan putus asa.
Understanding Hydrothermal Activity and Organic Matter Enrichment with the Geochemical Characteristics of Black Shales in Lower Cambrian, Northwestern Hunan, South China
Authors: Dong Li , Huang Yanran , Li Wenhao , Duan Chenzhang , Luo Man 
Published: May 2022

AbstractThere are many hydrothermal activities in the early Cambrian in northwestern Hunan, and Zhangjiajie and Xinhuang-Tianzhu are the concentration region which brings much influence during this time. Based on the total organic carbon, mineral composition, element analysis, and so on, the wells have no or little hydrothermal activity in HY1, XJD1, and XAD1 and may also have limited effects by the hydrothermal activity. However, the hydrothermal sediments can come to the wells during the sedimentary period of Niutitang formation. XJD1 has a clear diminishing trend on the intensity of hydrothermal activity. It also shows the high element enrichment by the hydrothermal activity. XAD1 show little influence in contrast, and HY1 is between them. The enrichment of the element is a result of the combination of effects of hydrothermal activity, anoxic/euxinic conditions, biological forces, etc. The hydrothermal activity can improve the paleoproductivity and especially enhance the reducibility in the sedimentary environment. Reducibility is one of the major factors affecting organic matter enrichment. Finally, the sedimentary model with hydrothermal activity can be established in the Ediacaran-Cambrian transition. That will help to understand the distribution laws of high-quality source rocks and provide evidences on shale gas exploration.
The Influence of projectile shielding on the internal magnetic field during an electromagnetic launch
Authors: Yang Yuxin , Liu Peng , Li Haojie , Zhang He 
Published: May 2022

Compared with a conventional propulsion system, an electromagnetic railgun is characterized by an in-bore pulsed high magnetic field. However, the dynamic distribution of the magnetic field in the projectile has rarely been experimentally studied. To this end, this paper discusses the possibility of utilizing magnetic field environment information. An equivalent model of an electromagnetic railgun is established by using the finite element method. Based on the magnetic diffusion equation and the Biot-Savart law, the in-bore magnetic induction is determined. The velocity skin effect and projectile shielding are considered in the model. Furthermore, the magnetic measurement method is presented to validate a simulation result. The results obtained from the simulation and experiment show that package shielding affects the pulse width and amplitude of the internal value. The peak magnetic induction of low carbon steel and copper is reduced by 33.6 %, and the pulse width lags by 2.7 ms. Moreover, projectile shielding has a substantial influence on the timing accuracy during launch, and the time error reaches approximately 18 %. Therefore, the in-bore magnetic field is a practical signal for the control module since it considers the influence of different projectile shields.
Usability of the Swedish Accessible Electronic Health Record: Qualitative Survey Study
Authors: Hägglund Maria , Scandurra Isabella 
Published: May 2022

Background
Patient portals are increasingly being implemented worldwide to ensure that patients have timely access to their health data, including patients’ access to their electronic health records. In Sweden, the e-service Journalen is a national patient-accessible electronic health record (PAEHR), accessible on the web through the national patient portal. User characteristics and perceived benefits of using a PAEHR will influence behavioral intentions to use and adoption; however, poor usability, which increases effort expectancy, may have a negative impact. Therefore, it is of interest to further explore how users of the PAEHR Journalen perceive its usability and usefulness.

Objective
On the basis of the analysis of the survey respondents’ experiences of the usability of the Swedish PAEHR, this study aimed to identify specific usability problems that may need to be addressed in the future.

Methods
A survey study was conducted to elicit opinions and experiences of patients using Journalen. Data were collected from June to October 2016. The questionnaire included a free-text question regarding the usability of the system, and the responses were analyzed using content analysis with a sociotechnical framework as guidance when grouping identified usability issues.

Results
During the survey period, 423,141 users logged into Journalen, of whom 2587 (0.61%) completed the survey (unique users who logged in; response rate 0.61%). Of the 2587 respondents, 186 (7.19%) provided free-text comments on the usability questions. The analysis resulted in 19 categories, which could be grouped under 7 of the 8 dimensions in the sociotechnical framework of Sittig and Singh. The most frequently mentioned problems were related to regional access limitations, structure and navigation of the patient portal, and language and understanding.

Conclusions
Although the survey respondents, who were also end users of the PAEHR Journalen, were overall satisfied with its usability, they also experienced important challenges when accessing their records. For all patients to be able to reap the benefits of record access, it is essential to understand both the usability challenges they encounter and, more broadly, how policies, regulations, and technical implementation decisions affect the usefulness of record access. The results presented here are specific to the Swedish PAEHR Journalen but also provide important insights into how design and implementation of record access can be improved in any context.
Análisis espacial bayesiano del Índice de Desarrollo Humano municipal, Oaxaca, 2010: una medida de eficiencia
Authors: Corona Ambriz Alejandro , Pérez-Elizalde Sergio , Pérez-Rodríguez Paulino 
Published: May 2022

En este artículo se presenta un modelo geoestadístico bayesiano para el análisis de la distribución del Índice de Desarrollo Humano (IDH) a escala municipal en Oaxaca, 2010. El modelo considera efectos fijos (covariables: los indicadores de agua, drenaje y electricidad) y efectos espaciales, los cuales, se asume, siguen un proceso autorregresivo condicional. Los resultados indican que el IDH está influenciado por el factor espacial. Además, se identificaron agrupamientos de municipios que permitieron conocer la distribución del IDH en el estado, esto confirma la necesidad de considerar el factor espacial como un elemento fundamental en el estudio de fenómenos sociales.
The prevalence of procalcitonin positivity in patients with severe Covid-19
Authors: Hussein Nawfal R 
Published: May 2022

Objectives: The aims of this paper were to characterize patients with severe Covid-19 and study the prevalence of positive procalcitonin test in those patients.
Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, data were collected in infectious diseases clinic between June 2020 and July 2021. Real time polymerase chain reaction (RTPCR) was conducted to confirm the diagnosis of Covid-19. COBAS system was used to determine procalcitonin positivity following the instructions of manufacturer.
Results: During the study period, 454 Covid-19 confirmed patients were referred to the clinic. Among those, 55/494 (11.13%) had severe covid-19 infection. Fever (89.1 %) was the most common clinical features followed by cough (29.1%) and shortness of breath (20%). In this project, we found 4/55 (7.27%) patients had elevated procalcitonin levels. High procalcitonin was not associated with clinical outcome (P=0.99).
Conclusions: In agreement with other studies, fever was the most common symptom in patients with severe Covid-19. Small number of the patients with severe Covis-19 showed elevated procalcitonin levels. This might indicate that antibiotics should not prescribed empirically to such patients. Further studies are needed to investigate this.
Doxorubicin Immobilization on chitosan-modified silver Nanoparticles as a drug delivery method for effective anticancer treatment
Authors: Jabar Manar S. , AL- Shammaree Shatha Abdul Wadood 
Published: May 2022

Objective: The goal of this research is to load Doxorubicin (DOX) on silver nanoparticles coupled with folic acid and test their anticancer properties against breast cancer.
Methods: Chitosan-Capped silver nanoparticles (CS-AgNPs) were manufactured and loaded with folic acid as well as an anticancer drug, Doxorubicin, to form CS-AgNPs-DOX-FA conjugate. AFM, FTIR, and SEM techniques were used to characterize the samples. The produced multifunctional nano-formulation served as an intrinsic drug delivery system, allowing for effective loading and targeting of chemotherapeutics on the Breast cancer (AMJ 13) cell line. Flowcytometry was used to assess therapy efficacy by measuring apoptotic induction.
Results: DOX and CS-AgNPs-DOX-FA were found to inhibit cell proliferation in the AMJ13 cell line, according to the findings. The anti-proliferative impact of these chemicals was attributed to cell death and activation of apoptosis, as evidenced by dual staining with acridine orange and Ethidium bromide. The presence of high fluorescent signals specific for cellular uptakes of CS-AgNPs-DOX-FA into the cell line's cytoplasm was confirmed.
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, CS-AgNPs-DOX-FA has a lot of promise to be used as an anticancer delivery system. The findings imply that this conjugate should be researched further for potential use as anticancer drug.