bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The effect of cross-curricular integration on pupils’ knowledge gained through experiential learning
Authors: Cotič Nastja , Cotič Mara , Felda Darjo , Krmac Nina 
Published: January 2022

This study examined the effects of the cross-curricular model of integrating mathematics and science with experiential learning on the knowledge of 3rd grade primary school pupils in Slovenia. The purpose of this research was to design and implement school lessons rooted in integrating maths with science and concrete experience, and handling real objects. In the experimental group (N=149), maths and science lessons implemented a cross-curricular model which integrated experiential learning. In the control group (N=155), maths and science were taught as separate subjects without experiential learning. The data was collected with pre- and post-tests to establish pupils’ knowledge. Differences between groups were analysed through Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test and showed that pupils from the experimental group performed better at the 2nd and 3rd TIMSS cognitive domain. Findings indicate that the cross-curricular learning model has a positive effect on pupil’s achievement in science and mathematics.

Keywords: Cross-curricular integration, mathematics, science, experiential learning, TIMSS, cognitive domains
The influence of Qazaq Kuresi classes on the management of the level of reserves of the athletes' body
Authors: Zhanibek Kuderiev , Zh Beknazarov , Kasymbayeva J. , Sh Shonov E , Minarbekov D. I. , Sydykov N. T. 
Published: January 2022

In the Republic of Kazakhstan, specialists in the field of Physical culture and Sports are faced with the problem of increasing interest in practicing folk national sports, based on the creation of both theoretical paradigms and a more evidence-based comprehensive practical database of research in scientific and methodological orientation. The research is aimed at creating a bank of models of bio pedagogical data for coaches and young people engaged in national wrestling, on the influence of Kazakh wrestling classes on the physical fitness of the muscles of the musculoskeletal system of its quality and the cardiac activity of highly qualified wrestlers in the preparatory period of the training process. The research was experimental, and data was analyzed using spss’ correlation coefficient. The results revealed the positive effects of the quality of development management on the level of general and special physical fitness of highly qualified athletes of the national team who constantly train in different teams of the republic.

Key words: bio pedagogical data; health orientation; motor and functional capabilities; qazaq kuresi; wrestlers.
The role of discipline "Olympic Education" in training specialists of "Physical Culture and Sport" in Kazakhstan
Authors: Bakhtiyarova Sayagul , Ali Zhalel , Nurbagi Sagidolla , Baitlessova Nursulu , Yergaliyev Askarbek 
Published: January 2022

Kazakhstan makes a significant contribution to the development of physical culture and sports in the Olympic games and as such, there is an urgent direction to study the prospects for the development of the educational services market and conduct research on consumers of educational services. The purpose of our study was to study and analyze the activities for the organization and implementation of work, related to the massive introduction of the ideas of Olympism and Olympic education in the daily life of both Kazakhstani specialists in the field of physical culture and sports, and the entire sports community. The study collected data through a survey involving 347 respondents working in the field of physical culture and sports in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Data was analyzed using percentages and content analysis. From the study, it was concluded that Olympic movement and Olympic education make the younger generation much smarter, more humane, more aesthetic and more tolerant.

Keywords: Education; Olympic; physical culture ; sports; Olympic movement.
Language teacher practices predicting students’ reading self-efficacy: Jordanian students’ participation in PISA 2018
Authors: Alzubi Emad Mohamad , Attiat Madher Mohammad 
Published: January 2022

This study investigated the ability of language teachers’ practices to predict self-efficacy in reading among Jordanian students participating in PISA 2018. The study adopted the secondary analysis method by analyzing the responses of 8,963 15-year-old males and females in 313 schools who participated in PISA 2018. Statistically significant differences in students’ perceptions were found in teacher-directed instruction, teacher support for students, teacher motivating students to engage in reading, and enjoyable reading. Additionally, female students exhibited more reading self-efficacy than male students. There were statistically significant differences in students’ perceptions of controlling the classroom environment, and feedback in favor of males. The multiple linear regression analysis indicated that five factors explained a statistically significant proportion of the variance in self-efficacy in reading (14.7%). Enjoyment of reading was the factor that contributed the most with a percentage of 10.2%, followed by teacher enthusiasm with 3.6%.

Keywords: reading self-efficacy; Jordanian students; PISA 2018
Assessment of Flood Hazard Mapping Based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and GIS: Application in Kencong District, Jember Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Mujib Muhammad Asyroful , Apriyanto Bejo , Kurnianto Fahmi Arif , Ikhsan Fahrudi Ahwan , Nurdin Elan Artono , Pangastuti Era Iswara , Astutik Sri 
Published: January 2022

Flood is one of the most frequent hydrometeorological disasters which leads in economic losses. The first step in flood disaster mitigation efforts is mapping vulnerable areas. Kencong District frequently affected by the annual flooding event. This study aims to assess flood hazard mapping by integrating the AHP method and Geographic Information System. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach through the correlation matrix of the AHP model for each physical environmental factor. These factors include slope, altitude, distance from the river, soil type, Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), and Curvature. Furthermore, with the Geographic Information System (GIS), the weighted overlay stage was carried out to obtain the results of flood-prone areas. Based on the AHP analysis, the most significant factors in determining flood-prone areas were the distance from rivers, slopes, and TWI. The results of flood-prone areas mapping were divided into five classes: from deficient 0.02%, low 4.26%, medium 37.11%, high 51.89%, and very high 6.72%. Validation of GIS mapping results with data in the field has an AUC value of 84%, which indicates that the prediction of the AHP-GIS model is perfect in flood-prone areas mapping in the Kencong District. The integration of AHP method and Geographic Information System in flood hazard assessment were able to produce a model to evaluate the spatial distribution of flood-prone areas.
Keywords : Flood Hazard Mapping; Multi-criteria decision analysis; AHP Model; GIS; Jember

Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License
Assessing the Effectiveness of Geography-based Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Higher Education
Authors: Abdi Abdul Wahab , Ridha Syahrul , Yunus Muhammad , Kamil Puspita Annaba , Safiah Intan , Gadeng Ahmad Nubli 
Published: January 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic almost stalled the face-to-face learning method in all institutions across the globe. Consequently, for learning to continue uninterrupted, there was a need to change teaching mode to online using social media and other platforms. This research aimed to examine the effectiveness of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic and the challenges geography students faced in implementing this type of study. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach involving questionnaires designed to determine the implementation of online learning and the challenges encountered. The questions were structured through synthesizing various components of learning. Random selection was used to select 305 participants from various higher education institutions in the Aceh Region, Indonesia. The results indicated that online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic was effectively implemented. However, some challenges were encountered, including students who could not fully participate since they could not log in to the provided learning platforms. Furthermore, students from rural areas had poor internet connectivity besides the inability to buy internet quota. There were many instances of reported power supply failures, and this hindered online learning. Overall, learning geography during the pandemic was effective, though it had a fair share of challenges. The research also identified the need to develop an online learning model, teaching material, and multimedia in supporting geography-based online learning.
Keywords: Assessing; Effectiveness; Geography-based online learning; Covid-19; Higher education
Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License
Development of Creative Handicrafts Industrial Zones in Rajapolah District, Tasikmalaya Regency: Spatial Recommendation for Village Areas
Authors: Djatmiko Ari , Syarifudin Deden , Priyandoko Zulphiniar , Lisanti Meyliana , Diena Tyara Kusuma 
Published: January 2022

The creative craft industry in Rajapolah District as the main driver of the regional economy in supporting facilities that still concentrated in one particular area. There have been limited studies concerned on spatial functions in creative spaces. This article addresses the criteria for functions and facilities for the development of creative industrial areas and their application in spatial recommendation for village areas. This research used a quantitative method using instruments on statistical data. Data analysis was divided into three stages namely identification, determining the criteria, and determining spatial functions. The study used the form of production data includes raw materials, labor, product size, product diversity, as well as the distribution of production houses, marketing facilities and education and training. The results showed that the development of creative industrial zones can be identified on criteria functions in the provision of raw materials, production, research and development, and marketing. Some villages have fulfilled the criteria for the function of creative spaces, which are relatively scattered in craft production houses close to the center of village activities. Besides that, it is also relatively far away, however supported by adequate road access. Creative promotion centers in the form of markets, outlets and shops are mostly concentrated on the main road network. Meanwhile, creative education centers in the form of multi-purpose building are relatively concentrated in some villages. Articles contribute to the field of creative industry science which is practically used as a consideration for the government in preparing detailed urban masterplans.
Keywords: Creative industry; Handicrafts; Spatial; Development zone

Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License
The total disjoint irregularity strength of some certain graphs
Authors: Tilukay Meilin I , Salman A. N. M. 
Published: January 2022

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Under a totally irregular total </span><em>k</em><span>-labeling of a graph </span><span><em>G</em> </span><span>= (</span><span><em>V</em>,<em>E</em></span><span>), we found that for some certain graphs, the edge-weight set </span><em>W</em><span>(</span><em>E</em><span>) and the vertex-weight set </span><em>W</em><span>(</span><em>V</em><span>) of </span><span><em>G</em> </span><span>which are induced by </span><span><em>k</em> </span><span>= </span><span>ts</span><span>(</span><em>G</em><span>), </span><em>W</em><span>(</span><em>E</em><span>) </span><span>∩ </span><em>W</em><span>(</span><em>V</em><span>) is a non empty set. For which </span><span>k</span><span>, a graph </span><span>G </span><span>has a totally irregular total labeling if </span><em>W</em><span>(</span><em>E</em><span>) </span><span>∩ </span><em>W</em><span>(</span><em>V</em><span>) = </span><span>∅</span><span>? We introduce the total disjoint irregularity strength, denoted by </span><span>ds</span><span>(</span><em>G</em><span>), as the minimum value </span><span><em>k</em> </span><span>where this condition satisfied. We provide the lower bound of </span><span>ds</span><span>(</span><em>G</em><span>) and determine the total disjoint irregularity strength of cycles, paths, stars, and complete graphs.</span></p></div></div></div>
New families of star-supermagic graphs
Authors: Ngurah Anak Agung Gede 
Published: January 2022

A simple graph <em>G</em> admits a <em>K</em><sub>1,n</sub>-covering if every edge in <em>E</em>(<em>G</em>) belongs to a subgraph of <em>G</em> isomorphic to <em>K</em><sub>1,n</sub>. The graph <em>G</em> is <em>K</em><sub>1,n</sub>-supermagic if there exists a bijection <em>f</em> : <em>V</em>(<em>G</em>) ∪ <em>E</em>(<em>G</em>) → {1, 2, 3,..., |<em>V</em>(<em>G</em>) ∪ <em>E</em>(<em>G</em>)|} such that for every subgraph <em>H</em>' of <em>G</em> isomorphic to <em>K</em><sub>1,n</sub>, ∑v<sub> ∈ V(H') </sub> f(v) + ∑<sub>e ∈ E(H')</sub> f(e) is a constant and <em>f</em>(<em>V</em>(<em>G</em>)) = {1, 2, 3,..., |<em>V</em>(<em>G</em>)|}. In such a case, <em>f</em> is called a <em>K</em><sub>1,n</sub>-supermagic labeling of <em>G</em>. In this paper, we give a method how to construct <em>K</em><sub>1,n</sub>-supermagic graphs from the old ones.
Edge irregular reflexive labeling on sun graph and corona of cycle and null graph with two vertices
Authors: Setiawan Irfan , Indriati Diari 
Published: January 2022

<p>Let <em>G</em>(<em>V</em>,<em>E</em>) be a simple and connected graph which set of vertices is <em>V</em> and set of edges is <em>E</em>. Irregular reflexive <em>k</em>-labeling f on <em>G</em>(<em>V</em>,<em>E</em>) is assignment that carries the numbers of integer to elements of graph, such that the positive integer {1,2, 3,...,<em>k</em><sub>e</sub>} assignment to edges of graph and the even positive integer {0,2,4,...,2<em>k</em><sub>v</sub>} assignment to vertices of graph. Then, we called as edge irregular reflexive <em>k</em>-labelling if every edges has different weight with <em>k</em> = max{<em>k</em><sub>e</sub>,2<em>k</em><sub>v</sub>}. Besides that, there is definition of reflexive edge strength of <em>G</em>(<em>V</em>,<em>E</em>) denoted as <em>res</em>(<em>G</em>), that is a minimum <em>k</em> that using for labeling <em>f</em> on <em>G</em>(<em>V</em>,<em>E</em>). This paper will discuss about edge irregular reflexive <em>k</em>-labeling for sun graph and corona of cycle and null graph, denoted by <em>C</em><sub>n</sub> ⨀ <em>N</em><sub>2</sub> and make sure about their reflexive edge strengths.</p>
Structure of intersection graphs
Authors: Mohammed Salih Haval M. , Omer Sanaa M. S. 
Published: January 2022

<p style="text-align: left;" dir="ltr"> Let <em>G</em> be a finite group and let <em>N</em> be a fixed normal subgroup of <em>G</em>. In this paper, a new kind of graph on <em>G</em>, namely the intersection graph is defined and studied. We use <img src="/public/site/images/ikhsan/equation.png" alt="" width="6" height="4" /> to denote this graph, with its vertices are all normal subgroups of <em>G</em> and two distinct vertices are adjacent if their intersection in <em>N</em>. We show some properties of this graph. For instance, the intersection graph is a simple connected with diameter at most two. Furthermore we give the graph structure of <img src="/public/site/images/ikhsan/equation_(1).png" alt="" width="6" height="4" /> for some finite groups such as the symmetric, dihedral, special linear group, quaternion and cyclic groups. </p>
O Internato de Formação Especializada em Neurocirurgia: Qual o Atual Panorama Nacional?
Authors: Nunes Dias Lidia , Pinto Leite Pedro , Reizinho Carla , Cabral José 
Published: January 2022

Introdução: Em Portugal, o número de médicos internos em Neurocirurgia tem vindo a aumentar progressivamente ao longo dos anos, contudo esta evolução não tem sido acompanhada de estudos que permitam compreender o estado atual da formação. Foi objetivo deste estudo caracterizar e quantificar a satisfação na formação especializada em Neurocirurgia, em Portugal, no ano de 2019.Material e Métodos: Estudo quantitativo, observacional e transversal baseado num questionário original enviado eletronicamente aos internos e recém-especialistas de Neurocirurgia entre outubro e dezembro de 2019. Incluiu-se perguntas sobre características e satisfação em termos de formação teórica, prática, entre outras.Resultados: Obtiveram-se 37 respostas em médicos com cerca de 29,0 (± 4,0) anos, 78,4% homens e 54,1% provenientes de centros do Centro/Sul/Ilhas. Do total de respostas obtidas, 51,4% vieram de internos dos três primeiros anos. Quanto à formação teórica, evidenciou-se insatisfação em relação às reuniões de morbimortalidade (59,5%), existência de sessões/laboratório anatómico (89,2%), participação no ensino graduado (64,9%) e em investigação (64,9%). Quanto à formação prática, a insatisfação evidencia-se apenas em relação à consulta externa (56,8%). A primeira intervenção cirúrgica tende a ser realizada no primeiro mês de internato, no primeiro ano. Por ordem crescente, a primeira cirurgia é de trauma craniano (5,09 ± 4,59 meses), patologia de liquor (5,95 ± 4,3 meses), nervos periféricos (6,0 ± 7,0 meses), craniotomia (6,59 ± 3,88 meses) e patologia lombar (11,41 ± 1,5 meses). A cirurgia pediátrica é a última a ser iniciada (19,36 ± 20,0 meses). Parece existir satisfação geral com a avaliação anual (59,5%) mas não com a final (37,8%).Conclusão: Este estudo cumpriu o objetivo principal de ser um ponto de partida na caracterização dos centros neurocirúrgicos portugueses e da satisfação no internato de formação especializada em Neurocirurgia.
Revivalism of the Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah in Changing the Local Political Landscape of Rokan Hulu, Indonesia in Post-New Order
Authors: Hidayati Mega , Handoko Tito 
Published: January 2022

<span lang="EN-US">Changes in Indonesia's socio-political require Islamic organizations to adapt to these changes, some of them have managed to survive and exist and died. Revivalism in Islam is a demand from the long history of Islam's journey, which has crossed the geographical and cross-cultural boundaries of Islamic society. The survival and death of the Islamic movement is highly dependent on the ability of Muslims adapts to the socio-political landscape, like the case of the Naqsyabandiyah Tarekat in Rokan Hulu-Riau, the existence of the movement survives because it is able to adapt to the socio-cultural system of the local community. This study shows there is an interaction between Islam and the culture of the community and influences each other. The influence that occurs is sometimes positive and negative. The influence of Islam in the local socio-political landscape can be seen from the widespread use of Islamic symbols, as well as various local government policies that adopt Islamic values.</span>
Introduction to Qiyas and Maslahah Mursalah and Its Application In The Future
Authors: Remiswal Remiswal , Angraini Ayu , Boti Asma , Nazar Zerly 
Published: January 2022

<p><em>This paper discusses qiyas and maslahah mursalah. The goal is to make it easier for us to establish a</em><em> </em><em>law. The data collection method that the writer uses is a literature study in the form of searching for books related to qiyas and maslahah mursalah. Qiyas In language (Arabic)</em><em> </em><em>means measuring,</em><em> </em><em>knowing the size of something, comparing,</em><em> </em><em>or equating something with another. For example</em><em> </em><em> قمت اللوب بالنراع</em><em> </em><em>which means "I measure clothes in cubits." According to Ushul</em><em> </em><em>Fiqh terminology, as stated by Wahbah al-Zuhaili, qiyas is connecting or equating the Law of something with no legal provisions with legal provisions there is Illat similarity between the two. The meaning of Maslahah in Arabic means</em><em> </em><em>"actions</em><em> </em><em>that encourage human goodness." This article uses the induction and deduction methods and the descriptive analysis approach by conducting a literature study.</em><em> </em><em>The</em><em> </em><em>result shows that</em><em> </em><em>Allah decreed all the laws to his servants in orders/prohibitions containing</em><em> </em><em>Maslahah and benefits. The specialty of this paper is that it is written in detail based on arguments so that it is easy to understand. Qiyas and maslahah mursalah are very important for us to understand more deeply to determine an appropriate law. Maslahan</em><em> </em><em>Mursalah is an extension of</em><em> </em><em>qiyas if there are no more arguments that can support qiyas.</em></p><p>Artikel ini membahas tentang qiyas dan maslahah mursalah. Tujuannya untuk memudahkan dalam membuat undang-undang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan berupa pencarian kitab-kitab yang berhubungan dengan qiyas dan maslahah mursalah. Qiyas dalam bahasa (Arab) berarti mengukur, mengetahui ukuran sesuatu, membandingkan, atau menyamakan sesuatu dengan yang lain. Misalnya اللوب بالنراع yang artinya "Aku mengukur pakaian dalam hasta". Menurut istilah Ushulfiqh, sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Wahbah al-Zuhaili, qiyas adalah menghubungkan atau menyamakan hukum sesuatu yang tidak ada ketentuan hukumnya dengan ketentuan hukumnya terdapat kesamaan illat antara keduanya. Arti Maslahah dalam bahasa Arab berarti “perbuatan -perbuatan yang mendorong kebaikan manusia”. Artikel ini menggunakan metode induksi dan deduksi serta pendekatan analisis deskriptif dengan melakukan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Allah menetapkan segala hukum kepada hamba-hamba-Nya dalam perintah/larangan yang mengandung maslahah dan kemaslahatan. Keistimewaan makalah ini adalah penulisannya secara detail berdasarkan argumentasi sehingga mudah dipahami. Qiyas dan Maslahah Mursalah sangat penting untuk dipahami lebih dalam untuk menentukan hukum yang tepat. Maslahan Mursalah merupakan perpanjangan dari qiyas jika tidak ada lagi dalil yang dapat mendukung qiyas.</p><p><em><br /></em></p>