bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Benefícios das Soft Skills para o cotidiano profissional na área da saúde: uma revisão de literatura / Soft skills benefits for the daily professional in the healthcare area: a literature review
Authors: Machado João Pedro Graceti , Morales Cezar Rubens Berti , Kfouri Lucas Simões de Almeida , Cristal Daniel Cesaretto , Lázaro Camila Aline 
Published: June 2022

Introdução: Atualmente, virtudes pessoais como inteligência emocional, comunicação, ética e profissionalismo, têm ganhado mais valor, sendo cada vez mais exigidas e necessárias no mercado de trabalho, principalmente na área da saúde. Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo é verificar na literatura dos últimos anos o conhecimento produzido acerca das Soft Skills visando seus efeitos nos estudantes da área da saúde e no cotidiano profissional. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de artigos publicados nos últimos 17 anos relacionando soft skills aos estudantes da área da saúde, com o objetivo de analisar sua prevalência no decorrer de suas respectivas graduações e seus impactos de uso ou não no cotidiano profissional. Resultados e discussão: Concomitante ao crescimento numérico de estudos sobre soft skills, nota-se a estagnação da capacidade das escolas de medicina em abordar e lecionar sobre tal habilidade. Habilidade essa, além de não estimulada, muitas vezes se perde no decorrer do curso, ocorrendo uma diminuição de tais preceitos tão validos para o progresso da saúde como um todo. Notou-se também que, com a omissão das faculdades no ensino de tais habilidades, elas são moldadas, por relações e experiencias pessoais. Conclusão: Relacionado aos profissionais da área da saúde, foi evidenciado a grande importância da evolução na relação profissional-paciente, quando este, possui e exerce habilidades denominadas SS como, empatia, comunicação e humanização na sua rotina de trabalho.
Curricularização da extensão no curso de administração da UEPG: conquistas e desafios / Curricularization of extension in the administration course at UEPG: achievements and challenges
Authors: Rauski Eliane de Fátima , Oliveira Marilisa do Rocio , Antunes Alfredo Cesar 
Published: June 2022

Este estudo teve por objetivo geral descrever o processo natural de curricularização da extensão que vem ocorrendo no curso de administração da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa - UEPG e para tanto buscou descrever a situação atual do curso com relação ao processo de curricularização da extensão e também quantificar e qualificar as atividades extensionistas em desenvolvimento no corrente ano de 2019. Quanto ao método se caracteriza como estudo qualitativo e quantitativo, com utilização de medidas estatísticas simples como média e percentual. Foi aplicado questionário através da ferramenta google docs. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que o processo natural de curricularização da extensão é lento e não está normatizado na Instituição, sendo que apenas 25% dos docentes faz opção por atividades de extensão contra 55% que preferem atividades de Pesquisa. Deste total, 20% desenvolvem tanto pesquisa quanto extensão. Qualitativamente, foi constatado uma limitação criativa para desenvolver atividades extensionistas nas disciplinas da grade curricular ministradas em 2019, apontando para um longo caminho de mudanças que precisa ser percorrido.
Aplicabilidade dos direitos fundamentais aos trabalhadores autônomos / Applicability of fundamental rights to self-employed workers
Authors: Costa Kenia Maria Ribeiro 
Published: June 2022

O trabalho que segue analisa a possibilidade de aplicação dos Direitos Fundamentais esculpidos na Constituição Federal de 1988 aos trabalhadores autônomos, buscando diminuir as diferenças existentes entre estes e os trabalhadores subordinados, no que tange à proteção conferida a estes pelo Direito do Trabalho. A partir do contexto da informalidade no Brasil, é possível verificar que a vulnerabilidade do trabalhador autônomo foi exacerbada pela pandemia causada pelo Sars-Cov-2, diante das medidas sanitárias adotadas para contenção do vírus, fazendo emergir a completa ausência de proteção em face de doenças, acidentes de trabalho ou mesmo diante da inatividade. Sem descurar dos direitos dos trabalhadores subordinados e com o intuito de preservá-los, especialmente porque este foi o objetivo do legislador constituinte originário, dissecar os artigos relacionados aos Direitos Fundamentais aplicáveis ao trabalho demonstrou a possibilidade de vários deles serem aplicados aos trabalhadores autônomos, especialmente para dar efetividade a um dos fundamentos da República Federativa do Brasil, a dignidade da pessoa humana, respondendo apenas aos questionamentos atuais e dando azo ao aprofundamento do tema.
O lobby e as políticas públicas: uma experiência na democracia brasileira / Lobbying and public policies: an experience in brazilian democracy
Authors: Dias Sergio Nunes 
Published: June 2022

O lobby é um fenômeno recente e onipresente na política brasileira. Está presente em cada decisão parlamentar ou governamental que pode afetar as políticas públicas. No entanto, esse fenômeno ainda tem recebido atenção muito escassa dos pesquisadores e da sociedade. Tema pouco estudado na literatura jurídica e sociológica da pátria; então, esse artigo orienta-se pela possibilidade do lobby possa trazer alguma contribuição para o desenvolvimento de políticas públicas no Brasil. Em tempos de desconfiança e de grande pressão exercidas principalmente sobre os poderes constituídos torna-se importante analisar formas parias e alvos no sistema, como por exemplo, grupos de interesse, de pressão e de lobby. Neste sentido, faz o uso do método bibliográfico, estudando a relação existente entre esses fenômenos, bem como a outros aspectos que a eles estão vinculados. Ele finda por apresentar o lobby como um verdadeiro canal de comunicação entre as diversas esferas da organização governamental e política, ensejando a participação dos cidadãos em grupo das decisões do país, o que pode favorecer a transparência e até mesmo ao combate à corrupção.
Synthesis of magnetic activated carbon from passion fruit seeds and its application in the adsorption of methylene blue dye / Síntese de carvão ativado magnético de sementes de maracujá e a sua aplicação na adsorção do corante azul de metileno
Authors: Vieira Bruno Rafael Del Rio , Grigoleto Larissa Castaldelli , Ströher Gylles Ricardo , Seixas Fernanda Lini 
Published: June 2022

Brazil is a large producer of passion fruit, approximately 600 thousand tons of this fruit were produced in the year 2019, but about 70% of the mass is considered waste. The waste from this production could be aggregated in the synthesis of activated carbons for the treatment of textile effluents. However, the activated carbons need to be changed periodically and these can be removed from the inserted medium using magnetic fields by incrementing particles sensitive to this field on the surface of the adsorbent reducing the cost of the operation. The present work presents a comparison of 3 different carbons: (i) conventionally activated carbon with NaOH as an activating agent from dried passion fruit seeds at 500 °C, (ii) magnetic field sensitive activated carbon synthesized in the laboratory using FeCl3 6H2O as magnetizing agent at 700 °C and (iii) commercial activated carbon. The three types of carbons were characterized using the analyses of: FTIR, PZC, TGA and nitrogen physisorption. The adsorption tests were performed on the adsorption of methylene in batch. Four kinetic models were evaluated to predict the adsorption kinetics: pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order, Elovich and Weber-Moris and four adsorption isotherm models: Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Redlich-Peterson. The characterization of the conventional activated carbon presented an adsorbent with a degradation curve by TGA that followed the dry seeds, presenting low concentration of non-volatile material, the FTIR showed in its surface ketone groups and CH2, with a pHPZC on the surface of approximately 5.46, with a microporous surface with 690 m² g-1 of type I for microporous surfaces and shows . The magnetization of this carbon significantly changed the properties on the surface, cation ionic surface; the TGA showed more non-volatile compounds, sensitivity of magnetic field, showing more acidic components on its surface such as hydroxyls and carboxyls and the surface pHPZC is 4.14 and a microporous surface with 501 m² g-1 specific surface area. The kinetic and isothermal tests showed promising, the conventional activated carbon showed a higher adsorption capacity than the commercial one and the magnetic activated carbon showed a similar adsorption capacity as the commercially available. All the adsorbents presented very similar behaviors among them, presenting a kinetics with characteristics of physisorption of a pseudo-first order adsorption and the adsorption isotherms presented a favorable behavior, endothermic and with Langmuir adsorption. Thus, the present work infers in the potential use of magnetic activated carbons in relation to the ones available in the market, with similar performance.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MELALUI APLIKASI PESAN MAKANAN ON LINE
Authors: Sitanggang Dingot Hamonangan , Damiyana Damdam 
Published: June 2022

<p>Tujuan daripada penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan data empiris, fakta, dan informasi yang valid dan dapat dipercaya (reliable ) mengenai analisis faktor kualitas pelayanan dan promosi dan pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui aplikasi pesan makanan online. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Terdapat dua variabel bebas yaitu Pelayanan (X1), Promosi (X2) dan dan satu variabel terikat yaitu Keputusan Pembelian (Y). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara survei. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua konsumen yang pernah membeli menggunakan aplikasi makanan on line, dimana terdapat sebanyak 170 Rerponden yang memberikan jawaban dari kuesioner via google form yang kami sebarkan secara on line. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, Terdapat Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian dalam berbelanja via aplikasi makanan on line sebesar 56.7%, Terdapat Pengaruh promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian dalam berbelanja via aplikasi makanan on line sebesar 43.6% dan Terdapat Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan promosi bersama-sama dalam memengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pembelian berbelanja via aplikasi makanan on line.<strong> </strong>Sebesar 60%.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong>Pelayanan, Promosi, Aplikasi Pesan, Makanan, Online<strong> </strong></p>
Kandungan hara serta kemantapan agregat tanah akibat penambahan limbah pabrik kelapa sawit decanter solid pada Ultisol
Authors: Gofar Nuni , Sinurat Diana , Irawan Albertus Fajar 
Published: June 2022

Introduction: It is known that palm oil mills produce decanter solid as a byproduct in the form of organic solid waste. To test the opportunity to use decanter solid as a growing medium for oil palm seedlings, a study was conducted to evaluate, nutrient content, pH, and aggregate stability in media with different ratios of soil and decanter solid. Method: The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 levels of treatment, namely A1 (1000 g soil + 0 g decanter solid), A2 (900 g soil + 100 g decanter solid), A3 (800 g soil + 200 g decanter solid), A4 (700 g soil + 300 g decanter solid), A5 (600 g soil + 400 g decanter solid), and A6 (500 g soil + 500 g decanter solid), and each the experimental unit was repeated 4 times. Result: The results showed that the addition of a decanter solid to Ultisol soil affected the pH value, macro and micro nutrient content and also improved soil aggregation. Conclusion: The best composition in increasing pH value, improving soil aggregation and increasing nutrient content is by mixing 40% decanter solid and 60% soil with an incubation time of 45 days.
Meningkatkan Partisipasi Relawan Dompet Dhuafa Sulawesi Selatan dalam Perilaku Pendistribusian Hasil Ziswaf Melalui Pendekatan Appreciative Inquiry
Authors: Kusuma Perdana , Kusumawardhani Dianti Endang , Soesetio Sri Rochani 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan partisipasi relawan Dompet Dhuafa Sulawesi Selatan dalam perilaku pendistribusian hasil ZISWAF melalui pendekatan Appreciative Inquiry. Dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen static group comparison, peneliti membagi partisipan yang merupakan relawan Dompet Dhuafa Sulawesi Selatan ke dalam dua kelompok secara acak untuk membandingkan partisipasi yang diberikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Sebagai dasar dari terwujudnya partisipasi, Penelusuran motivasi para relawan pun dilakukan menggunakan alat ukur volunteer function inventory untuk mengetahui motivasi dasar para relawan. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 20 menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas relawan telah menjadikan value sebagai motivasi untuk bergabung menjadi relawan Dompet Dhuafa Sulsel. Hasil penelitian intervensi ini menunjukkan bahwa para relawan yang diberikan perlakuan Appreciative Inquiry mampu menunjukkan peningkatan partisipasi dengan menghasilkan program kegiatan kemanusiaan untuk para mustahik, mempersiapkan pelaksanaan kegiatan dan menunjukkan tingkat kehadiran yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol pada saat pelaksanaan kegiatan.
Karakteristik Karbon Aktif Tempurung Kluwak (Pangium edule) Sebagai Adsorben Pada Penjerapan Methylene Blue
Authors: Adhar Andi Musfirah , Zainal Isma Ayu Ningsih Putri , Farham Farham , Idris Ida Adriani , Setiawati Haera , HR Yuliani 
Published: June 2022

Kluwak (Pangium edule) is a plant that the seeds are used as a seasoning, to produce waste in the form of kluwak shells that the application has not been widely used by the community. This study aims to utilize the carbonized kluwak shell waste as an adsorbent for the absorption of methylene blue, by activating them using potassium hydroxide (KOH) to increase the adsorption ability of the adsorbent. Variations in the concentrations of KOHused are 0, 1, 3, and 5 M and concentrations of methylene blue solution 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, and 150 ppm. The study reviewed how the characteristics of the kluwak shell as an adsorbent on the absorption of methylene blue, including absorption percentage, maximum adsorption capacity through Langmuir equation, adsorbent morphology through Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis, and surface area. The adsorption process in this study took place in batches for 90 minutes using a shaker with speed of 300 rpm with volume methylene blue solution as much as 50 mL and the weight of the kluwak shell carbon without activation, and KOH 1, 3, and 5 M activated kluwak shell carbon as much as 0.15 g. The results showed that the higher the concentration of KOH, the higher the average adsorption percentage and maximum adsorption capacity. The amount of the average percent absorption, maximum adsorption capacity, and the largest surface area were on the kluwak shell carbon activated by KOH 5 M, were respectively 97.69%; 48.082mg/g; and 174.17 m2/g. The SEM results analysis showed that activated kluwak shell carbon of 5 M KOH had a larger particle size and pore shape, had a more unified shape, and a flake structure than without activation.
Pengaruh Variasi Komposisi Dekomposer EM4 Dan Molase pada Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Dari Limbah Budidaya Lele
Authors: Mustikarini Nanda , Ikaromah Anisa , Supriyadi Aris , Nugraha Tri Adi , Ma'ruf Nazula Azzam 
Published: June 2022

Catfish cultivation is widely cultivated by the Indonesian people and generally uses intensive methods so as to produce high stocking densities. Fish farming activities will produce wastewater in which organic residues can accumulate from feeding fish, manure, particles of fish feed residue, bacteria, and algae. In addition, catfish cultivators utilize the remaining water from catfish cultivation as plant fertilizer without further processing. This will affect other organisms in the soil, so it is necessary to research and manufacture liquid fertilizer from water left over from catfish farming. Liquid organic fertilizer is a fertilizer derived from organic materials from plants and animals that have undergone decomposition and have a liquid form of product. Liquid organic fertilizer is made by comparing the composition of the remaining water from catfish farming, EM4, and molasses. This aims to determine the effect of bioactivators for liquid organic fertilizer with water as a base material from catfish cultivation. The composition made is 1 liter of pure wastewater (sample A); 1 liter of pure waste, 20 ml of EM4, and 20 ml of molasses (sample B); 1 liter of pure waste, 10 ml of EM4, and 30 ml of molasses (sample C); and 1 liter of pure waste, 30 ml of EM4, and 10 ml of molasses (sample D) which were then kept in the mixture for 15 days in a closed manner. From these 4 variations, the results of testing pH, temperature and also organic C content were obtained where the temperature and pH tests met the quality standards for liquid organic fertilizers, while the organic C values did not meet the quality standards for liquid organic fertilizers.
A Robust Deep Learning Framework for Real-Time Denoising of Heart Sound
Authors: Ali Shams Nafisa , Shuvo Samiul Based , Hasan Taufiq 
Published: June 2022

<p>The heart sound signal captured via a digital stethoscope is often corrupted with environmental and physiological noise, altering its salient and critical properties. The problem is exacerbated in crowded low-resource hospital settings with high noise levels. In this study, inspired by the heart sound’s quasi-periodic nature, we present a novel deep encoder-decoder based LU-Net architecture to suppress ambient hospital and internal lung sound noises that corrupt the heart sounds. Training is done using a large benchmark PCG dataset mixed with physiological noise, i.e., breathing sounds. Two different noisy datasets were created for experimental evaluation by mixing unseen lung sounds and hospital ambiance noises with the clean heart sound recordings. We also use the inherently noisy portion of the PASCAL heart sound dataset for evaluation. Experimental results show that the proposed framework can effectively suppress background noise in both real-world and synthetically generated noisy heart sound recordings, improving the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) level by 5.575 dB on an average using only 1.32 M parameters. The study reveals that the proposed model outperforms the current state-of-the-art U-Net model with an average SNR improvement of 5.613 dB and 5.537 dB in the presence of lung sound and hospital noise, respectively. LU-Net also outperformed the state-of-the-art Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) by 1.750 dB and 1.748 dB for lung sound and hospital noise conditions, respectively. In addition, the proposed denoising method model improves classification accuracy by 38.93% in the noisy portion of the PASCAL heart sound dataset. The proposed enhancement scheme can thus play a vital role in deploying automated cardiac screening systems in low-resource and underserved communities. </p>
Wireless Channel-Based Physical Layer One-Time Pad Encryption Scheme for Modulated Signals
Authors: Hu Xiaoyan , wan zheng , Jin Liang , Huang Kaizhi , Sun Xiaoli 
Published: June 2022

<p>This paper proposes a novel physical layer one-time pad (OTP) encryption scheme for modulated signals based on the wireless channel. By imitating the OTP encryption for bit sequence, the sufficient conditions of perfect encryption for modulated signals are provided and proved. Then, we provide a detailed process of the scheme in the wireless system. Since the plaintext is the modulated signal rather than the bit sequence, we use high-level quantized channel estimation samples as secret keys and design encryption functions for QAM and PSK signals. The theoretical proof and Monte Carlo simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve perfect secrecy by designing the ciphertext signal independent of the plaintext signal. Furthermore, the simulation shows that the error probability of the proposed scheme is lower than that of the current mainstream physical layer encryption scheme because the quantization level is optimized according to the signal-to noise ratio.</p>
Pengaruh Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan Terpadu (Jak Prenenur) Terhadap Omset Penjualan UMKM di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Wilayah Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan Jakarta Barat
Authors: Hendro Junaidi , Arlinda Shabrina 
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research was to determine and analyze the influence of integrated entrepreneurship development program on UMKM sales omzet in the area Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan Jakarta Barat. The method used is quantitative method. The results showed that the increase in UMKM sales omzet that the entrepreneurship development program has an influence. Can be seen from result of regression variable of Entrepreneurship development program have value 0.111. Evident from the test with a tcount of 2.030 and ttable 2.000, with significance level 0.000 means less than the significance level 0.050. from this result then the testing criteria are tcount > ttable means Ha rejected and H0 accepted. Conclusion in this entrepreneur development program has a positive value and significance effect on UMKM sales omzet in the area Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan Jakarta Barat.
Pandemi COVID-19 : Tantangan, Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Serta Potensi Solusi
Authors: Noersanti Lina , Juniarti Juniarti , Akhmadi Ali , Sapta B Giraldi 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah peserta memahami tantangan apa yang sedang dihadapi di di masa pandemi Covid-19, dampak sosial ekonomi serta potensi solusi. Sasaran kegiatan Webinar ini adalah para karyawan yang bekerja di Pondok Pesantren Al Hayah, Jalan Ciliwung No.81 RT 8 / RW 6 Cililitan, Kecamatan Kramat Jati, Kota Jakarta Timur, DKI Jakarta, 13640 yaitu sebanyak 30 orang peserta. Adapun peserta yang hadir adalah sebanyak 27 orang.Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah webinar yang diselenggarakan di ruang Zoom meeting dengan kode akses 229 205 4595, dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, 31 Oktober 2020 pada pukul 08:00 – 10:30 WIB secara on line.Hasil kegiatan ini dengan pendekatan penyuluhan, diskusi serta tanya jawab, diharapkan memberi luaran agar peserta memperoleh pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang tantangan apa yang sedang dihadapi di masa pandemi Covid-19, dampak sosial ekonomi serta potensi solusinya.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Guru dalam Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media e-Learning di SMK Putra Padjajaran 2 Bandung
Authors: Sritumini Bella Annantha , Nuraeni Aisyah 
Published: June 2022

Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi banyak dilibatkan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran, sehingga proses pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan dan tidak membosankan serta dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara sistematis melalui proses eksplorasi, elaborasi, dan konfirmasi. Proses pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi di beberapa sekolah masih berkendala oleh sumber daya, baik manusia atau teknologi, untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut diperlukan pelatihan penerapan sistem pembelajaran menggunakan media E-Learning di sekolah. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif solusi yaitu dengan menggunakan aplikasi E-Learning gratis dan memudahkan guru dalam memahami konsep E-Learning secara nyata terutama dalam melakukan pembelajaran dengan mengggunakan media E-learning, sehingga memudahkan dalam evaluasi belajar.
Kegiatan yang direncanakan meliputi (1) persiapan sumber daya yang diperlukan dalam PKM. Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Guru dalam Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media E-Learning. (2) melaksanakan program dengan model pelatihan antara tim PKM dari UNLA dengan Guru serta Siswa SMK Putra Padjajaran 2 Bandung (3) pelatihan disampaikan materi sambil melakukan praktik materi E-Learning (4) evaluasi dan pelaporan kegiatan.