bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dérivés déanthroponymiques latins en ‑ānu/‑ānos dans la toponymie du département du Jura
Authors: Chambon Jean-Pierre 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
This contribution attempts to show that a small number of toponyms in Jura continues Latin derivatives in -ĀNU (most often inflected in the plural) based on nomina gentilicia in -ius. The use of this technique of formation has never been reported in this department. The author suggests that this characteristic Latin model of naming fundi spread in the southern part of the city of Sequanes from the Rhodanian Narbonensis, under the influence of Vienne. Its use denotes foundations and eponymous families who played a pioneering role in the process of romanization.
Inventari di beni mobili della Venezia medievale: spogli lessicali
Authors: Schweickard Wolfgang 
Published: August 2022

AbstractFrom the point of view of the historical sciences, inventories of movable property constitute a particularly interesting type of text since they include more detailed information of the material realities of past epochs. The lexical study of 14th-century Venetian inventories carried out in the present paper provides relevant new evidence for Italian historical lexicography.
Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı Olan Bir Hastanın Hastalığa Uyumu ve Hemşirelik Girişimleri: Olgu Sunumu
Authors: OKUR Elif , NURAL Nesrin 
Published: August 2022

Kronik Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı (KOAH) tüm dünyada önemli bir morbidite ve mortalite nedenidir. KOAH’a yakalanan bireylerin yaşamı çok yönlü etkilenmektedir. Bireyin yardım ve destek gereksinimi artmakta ve yaşam kalitesi düşmektedir. KOAH hastalarına uygulanan rutin hemşirelik bakımı, semptomların iyileştirilmesi, komplikasyonların önlenmesine ve yaşam kalitesinin iyileştirilmesine yöneliktir. Hemşire tarafından hastalığa eşlik eden sorunların saptanması, bireyin bu sorunlarla etkin baş etme düzeyinin ve hastalığa uyumunun değerlendirilmesi önemlidir. Göğüs polikliniğine KOAH atağı nedeniyle ve nefes darlığı şikayeti ile başvuran 43 yaşındaki erkek hasta tedavisi için göğüs kliniğine yatırılmıştır.
Bu makalede hastalığına ve tedavisine uyum sağlayamamış, psikososyal sorunları olan bir olgu sunulmuştur.
"PROVINCE ISSUE" IN POLITICAL THOUGHT OF SIBERIAN DEMOCRATIC REGIONALISM (OBLASTNICHESTVO)
Authors: Golovinov Aleksandr V. 
Published: August 2022

Aim. To reconstruct the basic provisions of the political concept of the Siberian democratic regionalism classics and show the "provincial issue” political narrative in their legacy.Methodology.The study is mainly based on the tools of hermeneutic methodology. To implement the research ideas, the methods of political and textual analysis and the historical and biographical approach were used.Results.The author established that the political thought of Siberian intellectuals was dominated by the concept of the alliance of diverse regions-provinces which formed a single and integral state.Research implications.The results of the current study can contribute to the development of the diverse spectrum of domestic political thought of pre-revolutionary Russia research, in which the legacy of Siberian regionalists is still fragmentary. At the same time, the study may also have practical significance for the development of doctrinal and conceptual basis for the implementation of modern regional policy in Russia. The results obtained can also be useful in the development and implementation of anti-extremist and anti-separatist policies of the domestic state, because the article, by means of reconstructing the provincialism paradigm in the political thought of the founders of the Siberian regionalists movement, demonstrates that true Siberian regionalists advocated union-state integrity, and separatist ideas were not peculiar to them. This approach makes it possible in practice to clearly separate the political ideology of the regionalists from all sorts of secessionist manifestations, often veiled by the “destructive opposition” under regionalism.
Developing Coping Strategies for Threats to Mental Health and the Family Structure of the Oil Company's Subsidiary Staff, Emphasizing Third-Type of Change
Authors: Eslamzadeh Babak , Esmaieli Maesume , Farahbakhsh Qiumars , Asgari Mohammad 
Published: August 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to develop a strategic model in relation to the factors threatening the mental health and family structure of employees of the subsidiary staff of oil company, with emphasis on the focus of the third type of change.
Methods: In this study, a qualitative approach and grounded theory methodology was used. The statistical population included all subsidiary personnel of South Zagros Oil Company and Falat Ghareh. Targeted sampling was started from those who had information about the subject. Then, considering the direction of information, the theoretical sampling continued until theoretical development and saturation was achieved. The sample size was closely related to the saturation level. Data were collected through in-depth, qualitative semi-structured interviews. In addition to the interview, the researchers also collected information by forming a focal group. In this study, analysis of three types of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding was used.
Findings: After three-step coding, 74 initial codes, 21 axial codes and final 5 nuclear codes were obtained. The final codes of the research were: job and organizational strategies, family strategies, personal and family functionalism, individual strategies, and metaphysics; the last three codes were based on type-three changes.
Conclusion: The model obtained from the results of this study included all three types of changes of type one, type two, and type three, which can eventually be used as a complete reference for developing strategies to deal with mental health threats as an individual dimension, and with family structure as an interpersonal dimention, for the oil company’s satellite personnel.
Zaznavanje zdravja in družbeni razredi v Sloveniji: ali obstaja povezava?
Authors: Farkas Jerneja , Zaletel-Kragelj Lijana 
Published: August 2022

Na zaznavanje zdravja, ki je uveljavljen kazalnik zdravja prebivalstva, vplivajo številne družbene determinante. Države se razlikujejo na kulturnem, političnem in ekonomskem področju, zato rezultatov tujih raziskav o zaznavanju zdravja v različnih družbenih razredih ne moremo neposredno prenesti na slovenske razmere. Namen raziskave je oceniti povezanost med zaznavanjem zdravja in družbenimi razredi pri odraslih prebivalcih Slovenije. Raziskava temelji na slovenski podatkovni bazi Countrywide Integrated Non-communicable Diseases Intervention (CINDI) Health Monitor, ki jo praviloma vsako 3. leto dopolnimo z rezultati nove presečne pregledne raziskave. Leta 2008 je bilo vrnjenih 7,633 (49.0%) od 15,591 poslanih vprašalnikov. Določili smo pogostost zaznavanja zdravja kot slabo. Za določitev povezanosti med zaznavanjem zdravja kot slabo in družbenimi razredi smo uporabili logistično regresijo. Na vprašanje o zaznavanju zdravja je odgovorilo 7,302 anketirancev, od katerih jih je 701 (9.6%) svoje zdravje zaznavalo kot slabo. Opazili smo jasen padec pogostosti zaznavanja zdravja kot slabo od 34.2% v spodnjem na 3.1% v višjem srednjem/višjem družbenem razredu. V neprilagojenem modelu logistične regresije je bila povezava med zaznavanjem zdravja in družbenim razredom značilna v vseh družbenih razredih. V modelu, ki je bil prilagojen na moteče spremenljivke, so anketiranci iz spodnjega družbenega razreda v primerjavi z anketiranci iz višjega družbenega razreda šestkrat pogosteje zaznavali zdravje kot slabo (RO=6.10, 95% IZ 3.34-11.16; p<0.001). Potrdili smo velike razlike v zaznavanju zdravja kot slabo med družbenimi razredi. Najpogosteje so zdravje kot slabo zaznavali anketiranci iz spodnjega družbenega razreda. Javnozdravstvena politika bo morala v prihodnje dodatno spodbuditi zmanjševanje razlik v zdravju.
Dopolnilna hormonska terapija bistveno izboljša izid bolezni pri hormonsko odvisnem vnetnem raku dojke
Authors: Grašič Kuhar Cvetka , Zakotnik Branko 
Published: August 2022

Vnetni rak dojke (VRD) je redka, vendar zelo agresivna oblika raka dojke. Pri več kot polovici bolnic so ob postavitvi diagnoze prisotni zasevki v pazdušnih bezgavkah, pri tretjini tudi oddaljeni zasevki. Izid VRD je kljub multimodalnemu zdravljenju, ki vključuje sistemsko zdravljenje, operacijo in obsevanje, slab. Bolnice skupine A so bile zdravljene s kemoterapijo po shemi CMF, skupine B z antraciklini (56%), kombinacijo antraciklinov in taksanov (36%) ali CMF (7%). Večina bolnic je imela operacijo (100 vs. 83%) in dopolnilno obsevanje (73 vs. 81% bolnic; skupina A vs. B). Dopolnilno HT je prejelo 7/27 bolnic skupine A oz. 28/31 bolnic skupine B s hormonsko odvisnim VRD (srednje trajanje 5 mes. v skupini A, 44 mes. v skupini B). Srednji čas do ponovitve je bil 16,9 (skupina A) in. 34,2 mes. (skupina B; p=0,01). Srednje celotno preživetje skupine A je bilo 33,8 mes., skupine B pa 56,6 mes. (p=0,06). Bolnice s hormonsko odvisnim VRD, zdravljene z dopolnilno HT, so imele najdaljši čas do ponovitve bolezni (89 mes.) in celotno preživetje (91 mes.). Preživetje brez ponovitve bolezni in celotno preživetje se je od obdobja 1983-87 do 2001-05 podaljšalo, najbolj pri bolnicah s hormonsko odvisnim VRD, ki so prejele dopolnilno HT.
Time-Dependent Properties of Multimodal Polyoxymethylene based binder for Powder Injection Molding
Authors: GONZALEZ-GUTIERREZ Joamin , STRINGAR Gustavo Beulke , ZUPANČIČ Barbara , KUBYSHKINA Galina , VON BERNSTORF Bernd , Emri Igor 
Published: August 2022

Powder injection molding (PIM) is one of the most versatile methods for the manufacturing of small complex shaped components from metal, ceramic or cemented carbide powders for the use in many applications. PIM consists of mixing the powder and a polymeric binder, injecting this mixture in a mold, debinding and then sintering. Catalytic debinding of polyoxymethylene (POM) is attractive since it shows high debinding rates and low risk of cracking. This work examines the possibility of using bimodal POM as the main component of the binding agent by studying its time-dependent and thermal properties and comparing them to monomodal POM. Furthermore, possible optimization of the binder formulation was investigated by the addition of short molecular weight polymeric chains (wax) to bimodal POM, as to create a multimodal material. It was observed that the magnitude of the complex viscosity for the commercial bimodal material was more than 2 times lower than for the chemically identical monomodal POM within the investigated frequency range. Viscosity values were observed to drop as the content of wax was increased, without compromising thebinders mechanical properties in solid state. A new formulation of bimodal POM plus 8 wt.% of added wax provided the most appropriate results from investigated combinations. This work has shown how the addition of short polymeric chains in POM influences its time-dependent properties in solid and molten state, which can be an important tool for the optimization of binders designed to be used in PIM technology.
Demografske značilnosti območja Krajinskega parka Goričko v širših okvirih Prekmurja in Slovenije
Authors: Malačič Janez 
Published: August 2022

Demografski razvoj KP Goričko je v osnovi določen z modernim režimom razvoja prebivalstva, ki prevladuje v evropskih razvitih državah. V besedilu avtor analizira demografske razmere v parku na osnovi podatkov za 11 občin, ki v celoti ali deloma ležijo na območju parka. Na začetku leta 2010 je delež ocenjenega prebivalstva parka zajemal 22,7 % prebivalstva Pomurske regije in 1,3 % prebivalstva Slovenije. Najpomembnejša značilnost demografskega razvoja na območju parka je hitro staranje prebivalstva, ki ga povzročata nizka rodnost in odseljevanje mladih. Leta 2009 je bila smrtnost v vseh občinah vključenih v analizo večja kot rodnost, z izjemo ene same občine. Demografske razmere so ugodnejše v zahodnem delu parka, ki meji na bolj razvito Avstrijo, kot v vzhodnem delu parka, ki leži ob meji z manj razvito Madžarsko. Demografski razvoj v parku je posledica nizke ekonomske razvitosti. Prevladujoča ekonomska aktivnost v parku je razdrobljeno kmetijstvo, industrija in terciarne dejavnosti pa so slabo razvite.
Optimalno določanje stabilnih območij vibracij zobniških gonil
Authors: Pušenjak Rudolf 
Published: August 2022

V članku je obravnavana optimizacija stabilnih območij vibracij dvostopenjskega zobniškega gonila s parametričnim vzbujanjem kot posledice periodično spremenljive zobne togosti med ubiranjem. Da bi zagotovili mirnejši tek zobniškega gonila in zmanjšali hrup, želimo v procesu snovanja zobniškega gonila območja nestabilnosti vibracij čimbolj zmanjšati. Na zmanjšanje posameznega območja nestabilnosti v največji meri vplivata kontaktno razmerje posamezne zobniške dvojice in njun fazni premik. Na žalost se ob zmanjšanju enega nestabilnega območja lahko povečajo ostala nestabilna območja. S tem se pojavi potreba po iskanju optimalne rešitve, ki jo lahko zagotovimo z rešitvijo večkriterijskega optimizacijskega problema. V članku je predstavljena večkriterijska optimizacija območij stabilnosti vibracij zobniških gonil z metodo utežne vsote in z metodo ε – omejitev. Rezultate večkriterijske optimizacije območij stabilnosti vibracij v članku analitično pojasnimo. Obe večkriterijski optimizacijski metodi sta v članku prikazani pri dvostopenjskemu zobniškemu gonilu s tremi zobniki, pri katerem sta frekvenci ubiranja enaki.
Diabetično stopalo – kirurška terapija
Authors: Popović Dražen 
Published: August 2022

Diabetično stopalo je najpogostejši vzrok netravmatske amputacije. Posledice sladkorne bolezni, kot so periferna nevropatija, slaba prekrvavitev, omejena gibljivost sklepov, deformacija stopala in posledično spremenjeni pritiski na podplatu stopala, predstavljajo dejavnike tveganja za nastanek diabetičnega stopala. Pri zdravljenju diabetičnega stopala se poslužujemo s preventivnimi kirurškimi posegi, s katerimi skušamo preprečiti amputacijo, travmatskimi kirurškimi posegi, s katerimi odstranjujemo uničene dele stopala in korektivnimi, s katerimi poskušamo doseči celjenje ran.
Temperatura in odmerek pektinaz kot regulatorja hitrosti bistrenja jabolčnega soka
Authors: Unuk Tatjana 
Published: August 2022

V letu 2009 smo na Fakulteti za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede UM ugotavljali vpliv kombinacije temperature in odmerka pektinaz na hitrost bistrenja jabolčnega soka sorte 'Topaz'. Obravnavanja v poskusu predstavljajo kombinacije različnih odmerkov pektinaz tipa Pektinez XXL (0,1 ml/l in 0,05 ml/l) ter temperature v času bistrenja (7 °C, 12 °C in 20 °C). Meritve motnosti soka so bile izvajane v 30 min intervalih s pričetkom neposredno po stiskanju in zaključkom 1020 min po stiskanju jabolk. Teko celotnega izvajanja poskusa so rezultati pokazali zanemarljiv vpliv temperature na hitrost bistrenja soka. Kot odločilni dejavnik za hitrost bistrenja se je potrdil dodatek pektinaz, ki je signifikantno pospešil bistrenje soka, ne glede na velikost odmerka pektinaz.
Merjenje podobnosti (označenih) podatkovnih tabel
Authors: Hajdinjak Melita 
Published: August 2022

V članku predlagamo mero podobnosti klasičnih relacij oziroma podatkovnih tabel. Dobimo jo kot posplošitev Egli-Milnerjeve urejenosti in Hausdorffove metrike. Ta mera omogoča, da primerjamo različne podatkovne tabele. Mero podobnosti klasičnih relacij poskušamo razširiti na D-relacije, imenovane tudi relacije s podobnostmi, ki posplošujejo veliko skupino označenih relacij. V splošni obliki takšne mere zdaj nastopa še funkcija, ki meri podobnost označb. Izpostavimo lastnosti, ki naj jim ta funkcija zadošča, in poiščemo ustrezno obliko funkcije v primeru nekaterih posebnih označevalnih domen.
Competitive Predator-Prey Systems with Time-Dependent Coefficients: A Multistage Homotopy Perturbation Analysis
Authors: Pušenjak Rudolf , Oblak Maks , Lipičnik Martin 
Published: August 2022

This paper treats competitive predator-prey systems, which growth of populations and their mutual interactions are time dependent. For solving a general Lotka-Volterra system of equations, the multistage homotopy perturbation (MH-P) method is developed to predict the time evolution of the dynamical system and its properties, such as existence of stable periodic orbits. As the newest achievement, the efficiency of MH-P method is provedintreatment of almost-periodic variations of coefficients with incommensurate excitation frequencies.The periodic variations of coefficients are analyzed as special case by assuming that excitation frequencies are commensurate. By using MH-P method, the approximate analytic solutions are obtained, which are very accurate in the long term behaviour. Although an usefull convergence test of the computed solution is provided, the accuracy of MH-P method is compared also by results of the numerical integration of Lotka-Volterra equations by using the Runge-Kutta method, where an excellent agreement is obtained.
Disorder- driven gradual transition of the continuous symmetry- breaking phase transition
Authors: Svetec Milan , Kralj Samo , Popa-Nita Vlad 
Published: August 2022

We study the influence of random anisotropy type quenched disorder on the phase behavior of the system, which exhibits in undistorted case the 2nd order continuous symmetry breaking phase transition. Invoking the central limit theorem we express the free energy of the system in terms of the order parameter η and the characteristic length ξ of the gauge field ϕ. The latter exhibits the Goldstone fluctuation mode and is consequently extremely susceptible to the imposed disorder. In case of negligible distribution width ΔT of the local transition temperatures the disorder converts the 2nd order transition into a discontinuous one for W<WC, where Wrepresents the disorder strength. Above the critical disorder strength WC the transition becomes gradual. However for the finite width ΔT the transition becomes gradual for any W>0. We demonstrate that for large enough values of ΔT the system behavior is dominated by the distribution of temperatures, while the details of the random field interaction term play a secondary role. The influence of distribution of local (quasi) phase transitions is in most theoretical approaches dealing with randomly perturbed systems neglected from the outset.
Theoretical calculation of stress for the start of stress induced martensitic phase transformation in the Shape Memory Alloys NiTi
Authors: Ferčec Janko , Rudolf Rebeka 
Published: August 2022

The Shape Memory Alloy Nickel – Titanium NiTi is characterized by particular thermo-mechanical behaviour. Namely, the NiTi alloy showed above the temperature where the fully austenitic phase behaviour has superelasticity. Superelastic behaviour is a property of the material and means that the material during the loading at a given stress causes the diffusion-less phase transformation from austenite to martensite. In doing so, a small rise in stress in the material causes changed elongation. The value for the beginning of transformation in the Shape Memory Alloy NiTi is highly dependent on the method of loading. Under tensile and compressive loading, asymmetrical stress occurs.
In the present work we showed experimentally determined stress for the start of the transformation at tension loading and the theoretical calculation of the stress to start the transformation for compressive and shear loading.
Modelling Nonlinear Supply Chains Using Methods of System Dynamics
Authors: Pušenjak Rudolf , Oblak Maks 
Published: August 2022

This paper treats a three level nonlinear supply chain, which consists from a manufacturer, a distributor and a retailer as a dynamical system. The dynamic behavior of supply chain is modelled by using the continuous Lorenz-like model with disturbances. The Lorenz model is known from physics in the study of dissipative hydrodynamical systems with excitation and represents a paradigmatic example of the deterministic system, which is able to exhibit chaotic motions. Very complex supply chain relationships are modelled due to the information flow distortion at the distributor, caused by disturbances, which appear at the retailer. By using the proposed nonlinear supply chain model, the steady state, the saturation and the chaotic state of the supply chain are analyzed, respectively. The range of parameter values, which are characteristic for the appearance of such states are determined. In the paper, the meaning of the regular state in which the supply chain cannot keep due to the disturbances and the risk of the saturation state are explained. In the analysis of such states, the multistage homotopic perturbation method is used. The gained results are checked analyticaly or by the help of standard numerical integration, such as the Runge-Kutta method.
Evaporation of water droplets in the 1st stage of the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis device
Authors: Ternik Primož , Rudolf Rebeka 
Published: August 2022

he present work deals with numerical modelling of aerosol evaporation in the flow of carrier gas (N2) in the 1st stage of ultrasonic spray pyrolysis device. For that we have used so called Euler-Lagrange approach, where the gas phase is treated as a continuous phase by solving the Navier-Stokes equations, while the dispersed phase is treated as a number of discrete particles, which exchange energy, momentum and mass with the continuous phase. Results are presented for the temperature field of carrier gas and water vapor, as well as for the droplets’ diameter, temperature and evaporation time.
Sinteza encima β-glukozidaze v semenih transgenega riža za nadomestno zdravljenje dedne Gaucherjeve bolezni
Authors: Zlata Zlata 
Published: August 2022

Pridobivanje aktivnih sestavin za zdravila, predvsem cepiva s transgenimi rastlinami se je začelo pred 25 leti. Zaradi določenih prednosti sinteze učinkovin s transgenimi rastlinami, v primerjavi z obstoječim pridobivanjem, se vse bolj uveljavljajo optimizirani transformacijski in ekspresijski sistemi ter njihova uporaba. Do sedaj je bilo v ospredju pridobivanje učinkovin za preventivo in zdravljenje številnih nalezljivih človeških in živalskih bolezni. V zadnjem obdobju je vse več primerov pridobivanja rekombinantnih proteinov za zdravljenje avtoimunskih in genetskih obolenj. Med temi je tudi zelo redka Gaucherjeva bolezen, pomanjkanje encima glukocerebrozidaze, ki jo lahko zdravimo z nadomestnim encimom β-glukozidazo. Transgeni riž uspešno sintetizira in nalaga β-glukozidazo v endosperm v obdobju formiranja in zorenja semen.
Uporaba alilnega intermediata pri novi sintezni poti do heterocikličnega gradnika rosuvastatina: N-(4-(4-fluorofenil)-5-formil-6- izopropilpirimidin-2-il)-Nmetilmetansulfonamida
Authors: Čusak Alen , Časar Zdenko , Šterk Damjan 
Published: August 2022

Z novo sintezno metodo smo pripravili N-(4-(4-fluorofenil)-5-formil-6-izopropilpirimidin-2-il)-N-metilmetansulfonamid, ki predstavlja ključni heterociklični gradnik rosuvastatina. Sinteza temelji na uvedbi alilne skupine na mesto 5 predhodno pripravljenega pirimidinskega derivata. Alilno substituiran pirimidinski intermediat je mogoče pretvoriti v N-(4-(4-fluorofenil)-5-formil-6-izopropilpirimidin-2-il)-N-metilmetansulfonamid v treh stopnjah, ki vključujejo izomerizacijo dvojne vezi, oksidacijo nastalega alkena v diol in oksidativno cepitev vicinalnega diola. Celotna štiristopenjska sinteza omogoča pripravo naslovne spojine s 60-odstotnim celokupnim izkoristkom, kar da odličen 88-odstotni povprečni izkoristek na stopnjo ob uporabi industrijsko sprejemljivih reagentov in blagih reakcijskih pogojev.