bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penatalayanan Ibadah Terbatas Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Saragih Erman 
Published: February 2022

This article has an idea about the arrangement of limited worship (individuals) during the covid-19 pandemic. In this article, the functions of obedience theology, the construction of koinonia, and the liturgy of perichoresis are sub-discussed. The lens of discussion about theology during the Covid-19 pandemic. Empirically, worship at home is a massive and proactive solution. The capacity of worship at home is always carried out in a hierarchical liturgical pattern. Koinonia as a spirit relation of communal communion is constructed as a model for the church of individual koinonia. The method used is a literature study, specifically content analysis with the principle of systematic literature review. The conclusion that I convey is first, obedience theology as the basis of Christian spiritual ethics. Second, the early church fellowship pattern emphasized dynamic power by the apostles so that they were able to endure and overcome obstacles. Third, proactive fellowship becomes a common model to survive and start thinking about the future of the church. Fourth, individual worship liturgies can consider the principle of the perichoresis relation to delay the hierarchical pattern of worship.
Artikel ini menyoal tentang penatalayanan ibadah terbatas (di rumah) pada masa pandemi covid-19. Pada artikel ini fungsi teologi ketaatan, konstruksi koinonia, dan liturgi perikoreisis menjadi sub pembahasan. Lensa pembahasan seputar teologi di masa pandemi Covid-19. Secara empiris, ibadah di rumah menjadi solusi masif dan bersifat proflektif. Kapasitas ibadah di rumah selalu dilakukan dalam pola liturgi hierarkis. Koinonia sebagai relasi spirit persekutuan komunal dikonstruksi menjadi model menggereja koinonia individual. Metode yang dilakukan menggunakan studi literatur secara khusus analysis content dengan prinsip tinjuan literatur secara sistematis. Kesimpulan yang saya sampaikan adalah pertama, teologi ketaatan sebagai basis etis spritual ibadah terbatas. Kedua, pola persekutuan gereja mula-mula menekankan kuasa dinamis oleh para rasul sehingga mampu bertahan dan melampaui hambatan. Ketiga, persekutuan Proflektif menjadi model bersama untuk bertahan dan mulai memikirkan masa depan gereja. Keempat, liturgi ibadah individual dapat mempertimbangkan prinsip relasi perikoresis untuk menunda hierarkisasi pola ibadah.
Comparison of Utilization and Short-term Complications Between Technology-assisted and Conventional Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Simcox Trevor , Singh Vivek , Oakley Christian T. , Koenig Jan A. , Schwarzkopf Ran , Rozell Joshua C. 
Published: February 2022

Introduction:
Although technology-assisted total hip arthroplasty (TA-THA) may improve implant positioning, it remains unknown whether TA-THA confers improved clinical outcomes. We sought to examine national TA-THA utilization trends and compare clinical outcomes between TA-THA and unassisted THA (U-THA).

Methods:
Patients who underwent primary, elective THA from 2010 to 2018 were identified using the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database. Demographic, perioperative, and 30-day outcomes were queried and collected. Patients were stratified based on whether they underwent TA-THA, which included computer navigation or robotics, and U-THA. Propensity score matching paired patients undergoing TA-THA or U-THA on a 1:1 basis.

Results:
Of the 238,755 THA patients, 3,149 cases (1.3%) were done using TA-THA. Comparing the unmatched TA-THA and U-THA groups, race distribution (P < 0.001) and baseline functional status (P < 0.001) differed. Propensity score matching yielded 2,335 TA-THA and U-THA pairs. Perioperatively, the TA-THA cohort had longer mean surgical times (101.0 ± 34.0 versus 91.9 ± 38.8 minutes, P < 0.001), but lower transfusion rates (5.7% versus 7.8%, P = 0.005). As compared with the U-THA group, the TA-THA group had a shorter mean hospital length of stay (2.0 ± 1.1 versus 2.5 ± 2.0 days, P < 0.001) and a higher proportion of patients discharged home (85.8% versus 75.7%, P < 0.001). Notably, the TA-THA cohort had higher readmission rates (3.8% versus 2.4%, P < 0.001). Major complication and revision surgery rates did not markedly differ between groups.

Discussion:
TA-THA utilization rates remain low among orthopaedic surgeons. As compared with U-THA, TA-THA yield mixed perioperative and 30-day outcomes. Surgeons must consider the clinical benefits and drawbacks of TA-THA when determining the proper surgical technique and technology for each patient. Clinical trials assessing long-term functional and clinical outcomes between U-THA and TA-THA are required to further elucidate the utility of assistive technologies in THA.

Level III Evidence:
Retrospective Cohort Study
PENGARUH PIJAT WOLLWICH TERHADAP RERATA PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI PMB LUSI KABUPATEN BANDUNG PADA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Trianawati Lusi 
Published: February 2022

A B S T R A K

Latar belakang: Banyak hal yang dapat menyebabkan kegagalan dalam proses menyusui, bisa dari faktor ibu, faktor bayi ataupun karena masalah lainnya. Salah satu penyebab utama kegagalan tersebut dari faktor ibu adalah kecemasan, rasa tidak percaya diri dan ketakutan ibu akan kurangnya produksi ASI. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, salah satunya yaitu dengan metode pijat wollwich. Metode pijat wollwich merupakan bentuk terapi sentuhan yang menyenangkan, merangsang puting dengan lembut sehingga dapat menyebabkan sekresi oksitosin. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar pengaruh pijat Wollwich terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu postpartum 6 jam di PMB Lusi Kabupaten Bandung pada tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang menggunakan quasi experiment dengan nonequivalent control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum 6 jam yang telah melahirkan normal di PMB Lusi, periode bulan April-Juni 2021 sebanyak 30 orang. Dimana dari total sampel ini dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi/ yang diberikan perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol/ yang tidak diberikan perlakuan. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney test.
Hasil: Rerata produksi ASI sesudah pemberian pijat Woolwich pada kelompok intervensi yaitu 0,68 cc, Rerata produksi ASI sesudah pemberian massage payudara pada kelompok kontrol yaitu 0,29 cc serta terdapat perbedaan rerata produksi ASI antara ibu postpartum kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan p-value 0,002 < α (0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pijat wollwich berdasarkan rerata produksi ASI yang dihasilkan pada ibu postpartum 6 jam antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol di PMB Lusi Kabupaten Bandung.
STUDI KELAYAKAN KAJIAN AKADEMIS PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK (RSIA) SEMPAJA SAMARINDA
Authors: Lamri Lamri , Supriadi Supriadi , Bahtiar Rahmad , Syahrani Syahrani , Isnawati Isnawati 
Published: February 2022

Masih besarnya potensi pengembangan rumah sakit di Indonesia, bisa ditunjukkan dengan masih tingginya taraf kebutuhan akan jasa pelayanan kesehatan, Hal ini bisa diukur menurut derajat kesehatan masyarakat, yang diukur menurut beberapa indikator mortalitas misalnya jumlah kematian bayi , jumlah kematian balita , jumlah kematian ibu maternal, jumlah kematian kasar , dan umur hidup bayi lahir. Potensi kebutuhan rumah sakit pula mampu dicermati menurut masih rendahnya ratio jumlah tempat tidur rumh sakit dibandingkan dengan jumlah penduduk. Perkembangan penduduk yang sangat cepat, misalnya wilayah kota Samarinda menuntut adanya taraf penambahan pelayanan kesehatan dalam kecepatan seimbang. Dalam periode tahun 2015-2020 laju pertumbuhan penduduk wilayah Samarinda rata-rata mencapai 1.84% pertahun. Pesatnya pembangunan yang ada disertai timbulnya pencemaran lingkungan dampak sektor bisnis pertambangan dan lain-lain, menuntut perlunya tambahan kualitas dan kuantitas pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik pada wilayah ini. Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Sempaja merupakan kombinasi antara jasa sosial dan ekonomi menggunakan pengembangan dan penambahan pelayanan kesehatan fasilitas pemerintah. Dalam pemecahan perkara pemerataan dan peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan, Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Sempaja merupakan milik pemkot Samarinda, yang secara yuridis berada dibawah pengelolaan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Samarinda.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR PARIWISATA DAN EKONOMI KREATIF DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Putra Muhammad Tommy Fimi 
Published: February 2022

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan sektor kepariwisataan dan ekonomi kreatif di Kota Samarinda untuk meningkatnya kontribusi sektor pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif terhadap ketahanan ekonomi baik dalam tingkat daerah maupun tingkat nasional. Lokasi pelaksanaanya berada pada 10 Kecamatan di Kota Samarinda yaitu : 1) Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang, 2) Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu, 3) Kecamatan Samarinda Utara, 4) Kecamatan Samarinda Ilir, 5) Kecamatan Samarinda Seberang, 6) Kecamatan Palaran, 7) Kecamatan Samarinda Kota, 8) Kecamatan Loa Janan Ilir, 9) Kecamatan Sambutan dan 10) Kecamatan Sungai Pinang. Metodelogi yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan pendekatan menggunakan model analisis interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil analsis ditemukan bahwa tiap masing-masing Kecamatan memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dalam konsentrasi destinasi wisatanya tetapi dari rata-rata destinasi tersebut hanya pada destinasi yang eksisting yang memiliki modal besar yang telah berkembang sedangkan destinasi belum berkembang potensinya kedepan sangat besar untuk dikembangkan dengan cara meningkatkan 4 A (attraction, accessibility, amenity dan ancilliary) yang dimana hampir seluruh destinasi wisata baru yang belum berkembang yang ada di Kota Samarinda memiliki permasalahan yang sama sedangkan pengembangan ekraf perlu adanya pengembangan Pemberdayaan pelaku Ekraf agar dapat meningkatkan penghasilannya, Peningkatan pembiayaan bagi usaha Ekonomi Kreatif sehingga dapat menambah perkembangan usaha bagi pelaku Ekraf, perlunya penyediaan infrastruktur - teknologi yang memadai dan kompetitif untuk mendukung berkembangnya kreativitas, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengembangkan ekraf di Kota samarinda.
Učitelé jazykových pracovišť CASAJC
Authors: Šikolová Mária , Koláčková Ludmila 
Published: February 2022

Článek prezentuje krátké resumé průzkumu, který iniciovala členka redakční rady RNDr. Lenka Fišerová, Ph.D., ve spolupráci s editorkami tohoto čísla.
A Review of Granulomatous Anterior Uveitis: Clinical Presentation and Management
Authors: Mishra Shivangi , Sune Pradeep G. 
Published: February 2022

Background: Inflammation of the uvea is called uveitis. Iris, ciliary body, and choroid are parts of the uvea. It is anatomically classified into Anterior, Posterior, Intermediate, and Pan-uveitis. Prevalence of Anterior uveitis is more common when compared to another type of inflammations, with varied rates of occurrence within the broader population of different countries. The severe implications of untreated or recurring anterior uveitis are often underestimated. Anterior uveitis is characterized by Iritis, which is inflammation of the iris, the anterior region of the ciliary body pars plicata (anterior cyclitis), or both components (iridocyclitis); it is the most common cause of uveitis. Also, based on its cause, Uveitis is classified into Granulomatous and No granulomatous uveitis. Non-infectious and infectious causes may cause it. INFECTIOUS: Tuberculosis, Syphilis, Leprosy, Herpes viruses, Cytomegalovirus, Trematodes, Toxoplasmosis, Post-streptococcal infections. NON-INFECTIOUS: Sarcoidosis, Multiple sclerosis, Lymphoma, Lens-induced. Pain, impaired vision, redness, watering, and photophobia are common symptoms of anterior uveitis. The treatment of uveitis should be evaluated according to the disease's signs and symptoms.
Objective: The purpose is to review the articles related to clinical features and management of granulomatous anterior uveitis.
Methodology: The data were collected from various electronic databases like google scholar, PubMed, etc.
Results: After reviewing the patient from OPD and given articles, granulomatous anterior uveitis can be managed by the given treatment and also reduces further diminution of vision
Conclusion: After reviewing the articles, we conclude that a given treatment can manage the signs and symptoms of granulomatous anterior uveitis.
Otosclerosis: Etiology and Prognostic Factors
Authors: Venurkar Shreya , Rahate Nachiket , Saha Souradip , Gaurkar Sagar 
Published: February 2022

Otosclerosis is a temporal bone osseous dyscrasia that causes auditory impairment over time. Aberrant growth of a new bone in the middle ear eventually immobilizes and stops the stapes from oscillating in reaction to sound vibrations, resulting in gradual and persistent hearing impairment. Both ears are generally affected by the disease. Otosclerosis is a rapid occurrence of unexplained facial nerve palsy. With just an estimated prevalence of 15-30 per 100,000, it would be the most prevalent reason for lower motor neuron facial nerve paralysis. There are broadly two types of Otosclerosis, namely histological and clinical Otosclerosis. A minor incidence of Bell's palsy usually goes away in about a fortnight. It takes to recover from a more severe instance of complete paralysis varies. Among the potential complications are. Multiple sclerosis, Miller-Fisher syndrome, Guillain–Barré syndrome, and autoimmune encephalitis are autoimmune diseases. In patients with otitis media, malignant otitis externa damage to your facial nerve is irreversible.
Nerve fiber regrowth is abnormal. When you try to move others, specific muscles may contract involuntarily (synkinesis) – for example, when you grin, the eye on the afflicted side may shut.
Due to prolonged dryness and scratching of the transparent protective coating of the eye (cornea), the eye becomes wholly or partially blind.
Patients report fast and increasing symptoms over a day to a week, with a 72-hour maximum severity. One-half of the face will be weak, resulting in eyebrows, forehead, and mouth angle instability. The incapacity to shut the afflicted eyelid or lip on the affected side is a common symptom. A partial or total weakening of the forehead is the most apparent physical exam finding. If the integrity of the forehead is preserved, a significant reason should be looked into. Most of the cases of Otosclerosis have idiopathic or unknown causative agents. In some patients with Otosclerosis, a sponge-like bone grows abnormally in the middle ear chamber. Because of this expansion, the ear bones cannot vibrate in response to acoustic pressure.
Microwave Assisted Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation for Antimicrobial Activity of Novel 1, 5-Benzothiazepines
Authors: Kumar B. Praveen , Chandra Phool , Vidyadhara S. , Sachan Neetu 
Published: February 2022

Aims: 1,5-benzothiazepine ring is privileged aromatic heterocycles of interest to organic and medicinal chemists because of its ease of synthesis and biological activities. This study aims to synthesize new series of 1, 5-benzothiazepine by direct and efficient microwave assistance and to evaluate for antimicrobial activity by MIC method.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Chebrolu Hanumaiah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guntur-19, A. P. from January, 2019 to October, 2021.
Methodology: 1, 5-benzothiazepines (BT-21 to BT-40) were synthesized by microwave irradiation. The structures of the products were established by elemental analysis, FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and mass spectroscopic studies. The synthesized compounds were also evaluated for their Antimicrobial activity by MIC method.
Results: The microwave assisted synthetic procedure adopted yielded the 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives BT-21 to BT-40 in good amounts and at a lesser time span. The synthesized 1, 5-benzothiazepine derivatives showed good to moderate antibacterial and antifungal activities.BT-25 having a dihydroxy-methyl-phenyl moiety proved to be more potent against all selected bacterial strains, B. subtilis, S. aureus, E. coli and P. aeruginosa with a MIC value of 64 µg/ml. BT-33 having fluorophenyl moiety, BT-35 having hydroxyl-nitrophenyl moiety and BT-40having dibromophenyl moiety proved to be more potent against all selected fungal strains, A. niger and C. tropicalis with a MIC value of 16 µg/ml.
Conclusion: These results showed that the synthesized 1, 5-benzothiazepine derivatives have better scope for further development as antimicrobial agents.
Measurement of Salivary Tumor Necrosis Factor- alpha (TNF- α) in Periodontitis Patients with or without Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Swetaa A. , Jeevitha M. , Jayaraman Selvaraj 
Published: February 2022

Introduction: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a proinflammatory mediator considered to be a soluble mediator released from immunocompetent cells. It exercises a wide range of proinflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in different cell populations, such as stimulating prostaglandin synthesis, promoting tumors in a variety of cancers, producing proteases, and activating osteoclastic function and therefore bone resorption. Its myriad functions suggest that TNF-α plays an important role in mediating the immune-inflammatory responses initiated by infection or other types of damage.
Aim: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the concentrations of Tumour Necrosis Factor- alpha (TNF- α) in the saliva of periodontitis patients with or without diabetes mellitus.
Materials and methods: A total of 30 participants were taken and divided into 3 groups with each group consisting of 10 saliva samples from patients with clinically healthy gingiva and patients with chronic periodontitis with diabetes mellitus and periodontitis patients only. Saliva sample was collected and salivary TNF- α was done using Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Statistically analyses was done by one way ANOVA test
Results: Salivary TNF- α concentration in periodontal health, periodontitis with diabetes mellitus (P+DM), Periodontitis only (P) were analysed. Salivary TNF- α concentration was found to be significantly higher (p<0.05) in periodontitis with diabetes mellitus (49±3.5 pg/ml) when compared with periodontitis only (29±3.6 pg/ml) and also when compared with healthy controls (17±1.4 pg/ml).
Conclusion: The present study showed elevated TNF- α in periodontitis patients with diabetes mellitus when compared to patients with periodontitis only and normal healthy patients. Further studies are required in a large scale to substantiate the role of TNF-α in the progression of periodontal diseases.
Effect of Yoga in Stress Management in Patients with Epilepsy- A Literature Review
Authors: Kulal Jeekshitha , Rashmitha A. P. , Kumar K. U. Dhanesh 
Published: February 2022

Objective: The major goal of this research evaluation was to see if yoga therapy may help people with epilepsy manage stress.
Introduction: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that has a high psychological and physical toll. Self-reported seizures are frequently caused by stress, individual and many patients with epilepsy believe that reducing stress improves seizure management.
Methodology: An electronic search of published research publications was conducted using Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and other databases, and the results were analysed to determine the effectiveness of yoga in the treatment of stress in epileptic patients." Based on inclusion criteria, few papers were included in the literature review like randomised controlled trials, systematic literature reviews, systematic reviews, Cochrane review, and pilot study.
Results: This review looked at how yoga affects stress through multiple mechanisms and found that it helps epileptic patients reduce stress and improve their quality of life.
Conclusion: This study found that yoga can be one of the alternative methods for reducing stress in epileptics. Yoga should be practised by epileptics to reduce stress and seizure frequency, as well as increase overall well-being. It doesn't have any negative side effects.
Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
Authors: Lee Young A , Cho Seohyun , Choi Seounkyun , Kwon O‐Chang , Yoon Sun Mi , Kim Seong Jin , Park Kyoo‐Chul , Chung Seok , Moon Myoung‐Woon 
Published: February 2022

AbstractWater, abundant and ubiquitous in nature, is an easy yet powerful resource for the creatures to survive by putting together with their topologies interfacing their living environment. Here, a slippery, water‐infusing surface (SWIS) that retains a thick and stable water layer on the membrane is presented, robustly maintaining the oil repellency against the pressure and friction of immiscible liquids. Inspired by the plant trichome structures and their function, grooved nanotrichome, formed on the fibrous membrane by the oxygen plasma etching, induces robust water lubrication on the SWIS. SWIS membrane repels and separates highly viscous and adhesive oils in air and underwater by preventing oils from adhering to the lubricating surface. Repeated tests both in air and underwater confirm the antiadhesion and self‐cleaning properties of the SWIS. The SWIS oil scooper, fixed on a frame with a handle, successfully collects spilled oil on a pilot‐scale oil spill site and a real ocean oil spill site by simply scooping and recovering the oil. In addition, SWIS membrane is expected to help protect environments with further applications such as oil‐wastewater treatment and oil separation in food.
Scavenging ROS to Alleviate Acute Liver Injury by ZnO‐NiO@COOH
Authors: Wu Xuan , Liu Shiyu , Zhu Huanhuan , Ma Zili , Dai Xiaohu , Liu Weiwei 
Published: February 2022

AbstractCurrently, the incidence of acute liver injury (ALI) is increasing year by year, and infection with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) can also induce ALI, but there are still no targeted therapeutic drugs. ZnO–NiO particles is mainly used to clean up reactive oxygen species (ROS) in industrial wastewater, and it is insoluble in water. Its excellent properties are discovered and improved by adding shuttle‐based bonds to make it more water‐soluble. ZnO‐NiO@COOH particles are synthetically applied to treat ALI. The p‐n junction in ZnO–NiO@COOH increases the surface area and active sites, thereby creating large numbers of oxygen vacancies, which can quickly adsorb ROS. The content in tissues and serum levels of L‐glutathione (GSH) and the GSH/oxidized GSH ratio are measured to assess the capacity of ZnO–NiO@COOH particles to absorb ROS. The ZnO–NiO@COOH particles significantly reduce the expression levels of inflammatory factors (i.e., IL‐1, IL‐6, and TNF‐α), macrophage infiltration, and granulocyte activation. ZnO‐NiO@COOH rapidly adsorb ROS in a short period of time to block the generation of inflammatory storms and gain time for the follow‐up treatment of ALI, which has important clinical significance.