bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH KEPADA PENGELOLA WISATA PANTAI TAMBAN DESA TAMBAKREJO KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Mahardika Esti , Sulistyowati Lilik , Waluyo Sigit , Syarif Mohammad , Furqorina Rizka 
Published: December 2022

PKM peningkatan kapasitas pengelolaan sampah kepada pengelola wisata Pantai Tamban Desa Tambakrejo, Kab. Malang. merupakan pelatihan untuk menunjang pengelolaan sampah di Kawasan wisata. Peserta dari pelatihan ini adalah pengelola ekowsisata Pantai Tamban Desa Tambakrejo. Metode yang dilakukan dengan empat tahap yakni: 1) need-assessment dan komunikasi atas kesedian mitra dalam mengikuti pelatihan ini, (2) pelaksanaan materi pengabdian masyarakat dengan metode ceramah, (3) melaksanakan praktik mengolah sampah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk organik dengan alat komposter, dan (4) evaluasi dengan angket yang telah di berikan setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Hasil yang di dapat dalam pelatihan ini adalah sebagai berikut: Sebagian besar masyarakat di desa Tambakrejo belum pernah mengolah sampah organic. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan abdimas sudah Familiar dengan pupuk organik, namun hanya Sebagian kecil yang pernah membuat pupuk organik dengan kotoran kambing, bukan dengan memanfaatkan limbah sampah rumah tangga. Setelah diberikan pelatihan, peserta kegiatan dapat memahami jika membuat pupuk kompos organik itu mudah dan tidak memberatkan untuk memanfaatkan sampah rumah tangga di sekitar mereka. Karena alat yang digunakan serta bahan emulator maupun bahan organik mudah digunakan serta dapat diakses dengan mudah. Selain itu, semua peserta setuju jika pelatihan ini memberikan kebermanfaatan bagi masyarakat.
Assessment of Fetal Thymus Size in Small for Gestational Age and Growth Restricted Fetuses
Authors: SINACI Selcan , SAHİN Dilek 
Published: December 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the fetal thymus size by sonography in healthy, small for gestational age (SGA), and fetal growth restriction (FGR) pregnancies and investigate if there is a difference between healthy fetuses and those with growth restriction.
Study Design: The thymic-thoracic ratio (TTR), transverse diameter, and perimeter of the fetal thymus were prospectively measured in SGA and FGR pregnancies between the gestational ages of 20 and 37 weeks and compared with healthy controls. Fetal abdominal circumference (AC) or estimated fetal weight (EFW)
Lithium and Beryllium in One-solar-mass Stars
Authors: Boesgaard Ann Merchant , Deliyannis Constantine P. , Lum Michael G. , Chontos Ashley 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) in stars can reveal important information about the temperature structure and physical processes in their interior regions. This study focuses on solar-type stars with a sample that is more precisely defined than done previously. Our selection of stars studied for Be is constrained by five parameters: mass, temperature, surface gravity, metallicity, and age to be similar to the Sun and is focused on stars within ±0.02 of 1 M
⊙. We have used the Keck I telescope with HIRES to obtain spectra of the Be ii spectral region of 52 such stars at a high spectral resolution (∼45,000) and high signal-to-noise ratios. While the spread in Li in these stars is greater than a factor of 400, the spread in Be is only 2.7 times. Two stars were without any Be, perhaps due to a merger or a mass transfer with a companion. We find a steep trend of Li with temperature but little for Be. While there is a downward trend in Li with [Fe/H] from −0.4 to +0.4 due to stellar depletion, there is a small increase in Be with Fe from Galactic Be enrichment. While there is a broad decline in Li with age, there may be a small increase in Be with age, though age is less well determined. In the subset of stars closest to the Sun in temperature and other parameters, we find that the ratio of the abundances of Be to Li is much lower than predicted by models; there may be other mixing mechanisms causing additional Li depletion.
A Catalog of Quasar Properties from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 16
Authors: Wu Qiaoya , Shen Yue 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
We present a catalog of continuum and emission-line properties for 750,414 broad-line quasars included in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 16 quasar catalog (DR16Q), measured from optical spectroscopy. These quasars cover broad ranges in redshift (0.1 ≲ z ≲ 6) and luminosity (44 ≲ log(L
bol/erg s−1) ≲ 48), and probe lower luminosities than an earlier compilation of SDSS DR7 quasars. Derived physical quantities such as single-epoch virial black hole masses and bolometric luminosities are also included in this catalog. We present improved systemic redshifts and realistic redshift uncertainties for DR16Q quasars using the measured line peaks and correcting for velocity shifts of various lines with respect to the systemic velocity. About 1%, 1.4%, and 11% of the original DR16Q redshifts deviate from the systemic redshifts by ∣ΔV∣ > 1500 km s−1, ∣ΔV∣ ∈ [1000, 1500] km s−1, and ∣ΔV∣ ∈ [500, 1000] km s−1, respectively; about 1900 DR16Q redshifts were catastrophically wrong (∣ΔV∣ > 10,000 km s−1). We demonstrate the utility of this data product in quantifying the spectral diversity and correlations among physical properties of quasars with large statistical samples.
Neutrinos from the Brightest Gamma-Ray Burst?
Authors: Murase Kohta , Mukhopadhyay Mainak , Kheirandish Ali , Kimura Shigeo S. , Fang Ke 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
We discuss implications that can be obtained by searches for neutrinos from the brightest gamma-ray burst (GRB), GRB 221009A. We derive constraints on GRB model parameters such as the cosmic-ray loading factor and dissipation radius, taking into account both neutrino spectra and effective areas. The results are strong enough to constrain proton acceleration near the photosphere, and we find that the single burst limits are comparable to those from stacking analysis. Quasi-thermal neutrinos from subphotospheres and ultra-high-energy neutrinos from external shocks are not yet constrained. We show that GeV–TeV neutrinos originating from neutron collisions are detectable, and urge dedicated analysis on these neutrinos with DeepCore and IceCube as well as ORCA and KM3NeT.
Exil et conscience
Authors: Papadopoulos Hellée 
Published: December 2022

À partir de l’étude sémantique des concepts latin et grec de l’exil, l’auteur se réfère à l’initiative d’Ève pour illustrer l’origine archétypique de la transgression et justifier l’exil du paradis comme ouverture au champ réflexif de la conscience et au processus d’individuation en référence au soi, imago Dei et axe de circumambulatio autour de « l’arbre de vie »,
Berlin, printemps 1997. Impressions…
Authors: Henry-Séjourné Monique 
Published: December 2022

Berlin, printemps 1997. Impressions, déambulation dans la ville entre destruction, reconstruction. Ville encore dans le deuil et qui regarde demain, l’an 2000, Berlin capitale ; ville en pleine effervescence et pourtant clivée ; l’histoire inscrite sur les murs, mémoire. Au bout du parcours, Anselm Kiefer, désespérance renaissance, incertitudes.
Jung-Freud : en deçà du grand schisme, un déni de filiation
Authors: Delord-Kacirek Susanne 
Published: December 2022

Partant d’un article de Thierry Bokanovski sur « le grand schisme » qui met en relief le transfert paradoxal entre Jung et Freud qui les y conduit, il est montré comment se joue dans l’œuvre jungienne le meurtre du père, doublé d’un déni de la transmission paternelle. Cependant, l’effacement même qu’opère Jung, au nom de la théorie de la connaissance de Wilhelm Wundt, de la pièce maîtresse de l’œuvre de Freud que sont les Trois essais sur la théorie de la sexualité intègre dans un éclatant paradoxe le pervers-polymorphe dans la genèse du concept majeur jungien qu’est le soi.
Confrontation à la finitude, un nouvel élan vers la vie
Authors: Dorcet Deschaumes Christine 
Published: December 2022

L’autrice regarde comment la confrontation à l’angoisse de mort a pu enrichir sa posture de Gestalt-thérapeute. Elle donne une attention renouvelée au continuum de la conscience, un processus précieux pour traverser l’angoisse, concilier les paradoxes et donner du sens à cette épreuve. Le rêve peut aussi témoigner directement de la finitude et nous interroger : est-elle source d’angoisse ou défi pour devenir plus vivant ? Méditer sur la contrainte existentielle de la finitude est une invitation à questionner notre perception du temps, en renverser la perspective pour un nouvel élan vers la vie.
Comment gérer une crise existentielle à partir d’une rupture amoureuse
Authors: Salathé-Granès Marie Noëlle 
Published: December 2022

La rupture amoureuse est-elle une crise qui exige de donner sens à sa vie ? Cette cliente en revoit tous les épisodes pour constater qu’elle est marquée par le rejet. Ayant cru se protéger en se coupant ce qu’elle ressent, la peur l’enferme jusqu’à la crise où elle ne voit plus de sens à cette vie. L’auteur définit les multiples peurs qui l’assaillent et l’enferment. Grâce au regard confiant de sa thérapeute elle acceptera ses fragilités et trouvera une résilience pour une vie plus autonome. Pour se reconstruire, elle va donner un espace, non à ce qui l’enferme, mais à ce qui lui fait du bien.
Écrire sur la Shoah : H. G. Adler, une mémoire oubliée
Authors: Manale Margaret 
Published: December 2022

La renommée de H. G. Adler et de Raul Hilberg comme historiens de la Shoah n’est plus à faire. Toutefois, si leurs œuvres, écrites dans des conditions matérielles difficiles et publiées après de longues années d’attente, font indiscutablement autorité, elles ont connu des destins opposés. C’est le récit de ces travaux monumentaux que nous proposons, avec une attention particulière portée sur le second volet des travaux de documentation et d’analyse que publia Adler en 1974, Der verwaltete Mensch. Studien zur Deportation der Juden aus Deutschland ( L’Homme administré. Études sur la déportation des Juifs depuis l’Allemagne ), une somme de plus de 1 000 pages, jamais rééditée ni traduite. Ce retour sur mémoire met en relief l’enracinement territorial des événements et des destins individuels et confère à ces ouvrages une présence et une humanité qui nous protègent des abstractions théoriques.
Que faire de l’essentialisme ? Le nœud anthropologique de l’identité
Authors: Mahieddin Emir 
Published: December 2022

Bien qu’abondamment critiqué quand il est question d’identité, l’essentialisme est toujours omniprésent dans le débat public. Cet article propose de retracer de manière non exhaustive les grandes lignes de l’histoire de l’anthropologie des identités en prenant en compte les liens entre analyses théoriques et prises de position politiques des anthropologues au sujet des classifications identitaires. Ce faisant, cet article pose la question des raisons de la permanence de l’essentialisme. En rappelant la diversité des essentialismes, il invite à un réexamen de ses usages aussi bien intellectuels que politiques, rappelant que les essentialisations sont loin d’être absentes du discours anthropologique lui-même, dans lequel elles semblent toujours se frayer un chemin, que ce soit par mégarde ou de manière délibérée. L’essentialisme serait-il un moment inévitable du raisonnement sur les identités ?
De la résonance à la transformation du monde
Authors: Hétier Renaud , Prouteau François , Wallenhorst Nathanaël 
Published: December 2022

Les travaux d’Hartmut Rosa sur la résonance aspirent à réactualiser les outils conceptuels d’une sociologie critique inscrite dans le sillage de la théorie critique de l’École de Francfort. En montrant que les sociétés modernes sont marquées par l’aliénation en raison de l’accélération des activités humaines, Rosa envisage un rapport au monde désaliéné dont le concept de résonance donne la mesure. La question se pose toutefois de savoir par quelles modalités s’opère la transformation sociale, politique et économique en vue d’accroître et de restaurer les expériences de la résonance. Assez en retrait concernant l’économie et la politique, les propositions de Rosa sont plus affirmées concernant l’ éducation , un des leviers majeurs de l’action pour favoriser la résonance – en dépit des limites qui sont également discutées dans le texte.
Principe du montage et visibilité de l’histoire. Arrêt sur quelques images de la lutte pour l’amnistie au Brésil
Authors: Leandro Anita 
Published: December 2022

Cet article revient à l’idée benjaminienne du
montage comme méthode historiographique et propose des stratégies pour
la reprise au cinéma d’un groupe d’images récemment retrouvées,
concernant l’amnistie brésilienne. Principe organisateur de la masse
documentaire d’une époque, le montage cite le passé et rend visible
l’histoire. Deux approches esthétiques de ce procédé sont évaluées
dans ce documentaire : l’association du matériel d’archive à une
parole actuelle et la valorisation du témoignage du document même.
A Practical Approach to Health Literacy: A Primer for Athletic Training Educators
Authors: Madden Meredith , Tupper Judith 
Published: December 2022

Context
The Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education has an educational standard to address the need for competence in health literacy.

Objective
The purpose of this paper is to introduce foundational health literacy knowledge and evidence-based tools to apply in athletic training and present examples of assignments to instruct and assess health literacy from a model professional athletic training program.

Background
Health literacy is “the degree to which individuals have the ability to find, understand, and use information and services to inform health-related decisions and actions for themselves and others.”1 Most patients will experience moments of poor health literacy; therefore, clinicians should use health literacy universal precautions to improve patient decisions and outcomes. These health decisions range from practicing health promotion behaviors, understanding when and how to use health services, and participating in shared decision-making about treatments or procedures. These same health decisions apply to athletic training patient populations. Athletic trainers (ATs) should demonstrate effective health literacy skills; therefore, professional athletic training programs must instruct athletic training students on essential concepts and tools.

Description
Examples of how one professional athletic training program instructs and assesses health literacy across the curriculum are discussed; including didactic lessons, rubric criteria development, a comprehensive health literacy project, and learning objectives for simulation-based experiences.

Clinical Advantage
Education drives clinical practice. Incorporating health literacy through didactic presentation and assessment of application may develop health literacy competence and prepare athletic training students to provide optimal care when transitioning to practice.

Conclusion
Health literacy universal precautions are recommended for all health care professionals to provide quality care. Introducing and assessing these concepts during education will prepare future ATs for successful integration of health literacy into clinical practice. Furthermore, these concepts and tools should be shared with preceptors to reinforce during student clinical experiences.
Human dirofilariasis – Unforeseen lesion in subcutaneous nodules: Case series from a tertiary care hospital, Wayanad
Authors: Gitanjali M M , Konapur Prasannakumar G , Kolakkadan Hasaf , Azeez K Nabeel 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
Human dirofilariasis is a type of zoonotic infection caused by the Dirofilarial species. It is a type of roundworm which is commonly seen in dogs, cats and is transmitted to humans by mosquito bite. Microfilaria is rarely produced in humans. Although clinically they can have varied presentations, it usually presents as ocular or subcutaneous nodules. Definitive diagnosis requires histopathological findings of this worm. We hereby report three cases of Dirofilariasis from a tertiary care hospital in Wayanad.
Investigation of academic motivation in medical students and its association with clinical education quality, academic achievement, and academic burnout
Authors: Hosseini Seyede Mahboobeh , Pourafzali Seyed Mehdi , Shahraki Hadi Raeisi , Kabiri Majid , Rostami Najmeh 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND:
Improving the quality of clinical education requires continuous review of the current situation, identifying strengths, and correcting weaknesses. This study aimed to investigate the association between academic motivation with quality of clinical education, academic achievement, and burnout.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
This cross-sectional study was done in 2020 on all of the 140 internship students of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, using the consensus method. The data collection tools included standard questionnaires such as Herman's Academic Motivation, Clinical Education Quality, Maslach Modified Academic Burnout, Pham and Taylor Academic Achievement, Satisfaction of Educational Welfare Facilities. Data were analyzed using SPSS (ver. 22) software and descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentage of frequency), Spearman rank, correlation coefficient and Mann–Whitney and Kruskal–Wallis statistical tests. P < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.

FINDINGS:
The mean ± SD of age was 25.68±2.03. 86 (61.4%) of the internship were female and 87 (62.1%) were single. Mean± SD of academic motivation and quality of clinical education were 81.51± 8.73 and 28/99± 11/52 respectively. Also, the Mean± SD of academic achievement and academic burnouts were 147/61± 14/94 and 42/37± 10/42 respectively.

RESULTS:
Academic motivation had a meaningful and positive relationship with academic achievement and satisfaction of welfare facilities but a negative correlation with academic burnout. Also, academic achievement and academic burnout had a negative correlation but a positive correlation was seen between the quality of clinical education and satisfaction of welfare facilities.

CONCLUSION:
Considered the results, recommended improving welfare education facilities by using up-to-date training aids, upgrading educational infrastructure, and employ young staff in the education office. For improving the quality of clinical education, appropriate educational methods, conducting developmental assessments continuously, using simulated environments, and improving students' motivation.
The effectiveness of Meaning-Centered Group Psychotherapy on improving spiritual well-being and reducing anxiety in Iranian male cardiovascular patients
Authors: Ghasemi Mohammad , Mohammadian Youkhabeh , Parvizifard Ali Akbar , Rouzbahani Mohammad , JamshidMofid Pardis 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the most important cause of death in Iran and the Kermanshah province. One of the most important problems that cardiovascular patients are dealing with is the psychological consequences of their illness. This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of Meaning-Centered Group Psychotherapy (MCGP) intervention in improving spiritual well-being and reducing anxiety in cardiovascular patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
The study population included all patients referred to specialized cardiovascular centers in Kermanshah province in 2019. The participants consisted of 30 patients who were randomly assigned into experimental and control groups after the primary and secondary screening. The experimental group received routine treatment + MCGP (8 weeks and 90–120 min per session) and the control group only received routine treatment. The dependent variables were assessed by Spiritual Well-Being Scale and Beck Anxiety Inventory before and after receiving the treatment and 2 months after the treatment. ANCOVA and multivariate analysis of covariance were applied to the data through SPSS-22. IBM Corp. Released 2013. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 22.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.

RESULTS:
The results of covariance analysis showed that MCGP increased spiritual/existential well-being and decreased anxiety in the experimental group (P < 0.001), while no significant difference was traced in the control group.

CONCLUSION:
The findings of this randomized controlled trial provide good evidence for the effectiveness of MCGP as a treatment to improve the psychological and spiritual/existential distress in patients with CVDs.
Role of life-skills and attitude toward alcohol abuse in predicting academic achievement of school students
Authors: Rai Kishor Kumar , Vandana  
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND:
Life skills are crucial for young adults to lead a successful, satisfying, and productive life. There is enough evidence suggesting a positive relationship between life skills and academic performance. Substance abuse among adolescents is a common problem that often leads to academic disorientation and delinquent behavior. This study aimed to determine whether life skills and attitudes toward alcohol abuse predicted school students' academic achievement.

MATERIAL AND METHOD:
The participants (N = 726) enrolled in senior secondary schools of Sikkim, a north-eastern state of India, constituted the population of the present study. Data were collected using the “Life Skills Assessment Scale” developed by Subashree and Nair (2014), and the “Attitude towards Alcohol Abuse Scale” developed by the investigators.

RESULT:
Life skills and attitude toward alcohol abuse significantly predict students' academic achievement. 15.3% variance in academic achievements of the students was explained by life skills and attitude toward alcohol abuse. Further, the t-test result reflects that both the variables had significant predictive power to predict students' academic achievement.

CONCLUSION:
The finding shows that there was a significant relationship between academic achievement and life skills and attitude toward alcohol abuse of school students. Life skills and attitude toward alcohol abuse predicted 15.3% of the variance in academic achievement.
Estimating the prevalence of high-risk behaviors using network scale-up method in medical university students
Authors: Moghaddam Tabrizi Fatemeh , Sharafkhani Rahim , Heydari Zeynab , Khorami Markani Abdolah , Ahmadi Aghziyarat Najaf , Khalkhali Hamid Reza 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND:
There is not much information about high-risk behaviors in young groups, especially students. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of high-risk behaviors in students of universities of medical sciences in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran, by network scale-up (NSU) method.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
This cross-sectional study was performed on 450 students from the universities of medical sciences. A researcher-developed checklist was used to collect the data. We considered number 16 for the social network size of students according to a previous study. Based on the response of individuals to each of the high-risk behaviors (including cigarette smoking, hookah use, opium consumption, alcohol drinking, tramadol/ecstasy taking, and extramarital sex) in their social network, the prevalence of these behaviors was estimated. The required calculations were performed using the NSU method. Furthermore, 95% uncertainty interval (UI) was calculated using the bootstrap method.

RESULTS:
Totally, 196 (44%) participants were male. The mean age (standard deviation) of the participants was 22 ± 2 years. Results showed that hookah use (20% 95% UI [18.9–21.1]) and opium consumption (0.4% 95% UI [0.24–0.6]) had the highest and lowest frequencies, respectively. Cigarette smoking (17% 95% UI [15.8–18]), alcohol use (8.3% 95% UI [7.5–9.1]), extramarital sex (8.2% 95% UI [7.4–9]), and tramadol/ecstasy taking (4% 95% UI [6.4–4.6]) were the next most common high-risk behaviors, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS:
Given that hookah use and cigarette smoking are the most common high-risk behaviors in students, especially males, appropriate cultural activities and educational programs should be employed by relevant authorities to reduce these behaviors.