bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
BunSay : Pusat Literasi Berbasis Kreativitas Pada Anak Usia Dini di TK Negeri Pembina Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Authors: Jumiastuti Erni , Hasanah Fathimah Nur , Hidayah Anisa Nur , Hartono Hartono 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran teoritis dan praktis tentang implementasi pembelajaran melalui pusat keBun Saya untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak usia dini, yang akan dianalisis lebih lanjut. Alasan pemilihan strategi adalah kemampuan literasi anak masih rendah. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui pembelajaran pusat BunSay. Prosedur kerja yang dilakukan adalah dimulai deari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, foto/dokumentasi kegiatan. Sedangkan untuk teknik analisis data menggunakan ? Anak yang mendapat nilai ê3 dan ê4 X 100 % ? Jumlah anak dalam kelompok. Hasil dari pembelajaran melalui pusat BunSay ini adalah kemampuan literasi dan kreativitas anak berkembang sesuai harapan guru atau berkembang sangat baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah anak yang memperoleh nilai BSH atau Berkembang Sangat Baik dari kondisi awal 3 anak menjadi 8 anak. Beberapa kendala yang terjadi di lapangan antara lain faktor pemeliharan, keamanan, alam, dan pendanaan, sedangkan faktor yang mendukung adalah fasilitas lahan yang ada, kerjasama dari guru, pengalaman dan kemampuan guru. Tindak lanjut dalam menerapkan pembelajaran ini adalah adanya upaya perbaikan, fasilitas pendukung lainnya. Simpulan melalui pembelajaran bercerita di pusat BunSay dapat meningkatkan kemampuan bercerita berbasis kreativitas anak usia dini di TK Negeri Pembina Kabupaten Sukoharjo.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Kompetensi Guru Menyusun RPP Cooperative Learning Model Example Non Example Melalui Supervisi Akademik
Authors: Juwari Juwari 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP Cooperative Learning Model Example Non Example melalui penerapan supervisi akademik bagi guru kelas di SD Negeri 1 Panggang Jepara Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Tempat penelitian di SD Negeri 1 Panggang Jepara. Subjek penelitian adalah guru kelas 1,2, 3, 4, 5, dan 6 dengan jumlah 6 orang guru. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS). Tindakan yang dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dalam dua siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan tindakan, dan refleksi hasil pengamatan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, lembar observasi/pengamatan. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif komparatif dengan membandingkan hasil kondisi awal dengan siklus I, dan siklus II dilanjutkan refleksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan supervisi akademik mampu membantu kepala sekolah meningkatkan motivasi dan kompetensi guru menyusun RPP Cooperative Learning Model Example Non Example, bagi guru kelas di SD Negeri 1 Panggang Jepara tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan kondisi awal sampai siklus II. Nilai motivasi guru dalam menyusun RPP Cooperative Learning Model Example Non Example dari siklus I ke siklus II terdapat peningkatan.
Peluang dan Tantangan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Menuju Era Society 5.0
Authors: Bungawati Bungawati 
Published: November 2022

Pergeseran modernisasi pendidikan telah memasuki babak baru dalam sejarah pendidikan di Indonesia. Maka dari itu, dibutuhkan sebuah pembaruan dalam kurikulum untuk membekali mahasiswa dengan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dengan berbagai bidang keilmuan. Konsep merdeka belajar menjadi semangat baru dalam melakukan sebuah transformasi kebijakan demi tata kelola pendidikan yang lebih baik. Metode yang digunakan yakni studi literatur untuk menganalisis peluang dan tantangan kurikulum merdeka belajar menuju era Society 5.0. Konsep merdeka belajar merupakan komponen pendukung dari era Society 5.0 dengan memadukan kemampuan manusia dalam memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi. Pada era Society 5.0 mengedepankan peran manusia yang memiliki keterampilan dengan harapan mampu merancang sebuah sistem untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat, mampu menciptakan kehidupan yang lebih baik serta menjaga kestabilan pertubuhan ekonomi. Dengan demikin setiap manusia akan menikmati kehidupan yang lebih berkualitas tanpa adanya kesenjangan usia, jenis kelamin maupun asal daerah.
SONO NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: Koenig de Lima Laíse , Ribeiro de Novais Júnior Linério , Bang Hannah , Luise Denicol Taís , Costa Bernades Gabriela , Vieira Scarlatelli Lima Bardini Aline , Lin Jaime 
Published: November 2022

O sono é uma condição fisiológica da atividade cerebral dos humanos, em que ocorre alterações de mobilidade, motricidade e também no estado de consciência. Desta maneira, fez-se uma revisão sistemática de artigos sobre os distúrbios do sono, principalmente, focada na atenção primária em saúde. Os assuntos abordados foram insônia, distúrbios respiratórios do sono, parassonia, tanto a Rapid Eye Movement (REM) quanto a não REM (NREM), hipersonia/narcolepsia e distúrbios sono-vigília do ritmo circadiano. Assim, a revisão fornece características gerais das patologias, a busca diagnóstica e terapêutica das mesmas, com intuito não só de auxiliar os médicos da atenção primária no rastreio e intervenção adequada, mas também como parte da prática clínica ao ampliar o racicínio de diagnósticos diferenciais.
Crises não epilépticas psicogênicas: um guia em vídeo
Authors: Knochenhauer André Enoch , Froehner Giullia Victória , Moreira Adriana Boschi , Lin Katia 
Published: November 2022

As crises não epilépticas psicogênicas (CNEP) caracterizam-se como episódios de alterações de movimentos, sensações ou experiências bastantes similares a crises epilépticas. No entanto, elas não possuem uma causa neurológica bem estabelecida, nem estão associadas a alterações da atividade elétrica cerebral. As CNEP acometem uma parcela significativa da população brasileira que, de modo frequente, possui o diagnóstico errôneo de epilepsia ao invés de CNEP. Desse modo, os indivíduos com CNEP sofrem por anos pelos efeitos iatrogênicos de um tratamento inadequado com fármacos anticrises. É objetivo do presente trabalho, portanto, criar um infográfico digital informando os principais aspectos das CNEPs de forma clara e objetiva, em linguagem acessível, com a finalidade de conscientizar a população sobre esse tema. O resultado está disponível em https://youtu.be/yY_OLP9e3iE
Medial Closing-Wedge Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy via Lateral Approach: The Modified Technique for Treating Valgus Osteoarthritic Knee as Case Series
Authors: Pornrattanamaneewong Chaturong , Ruangsomboon Pakpoom , Narkbunnam Rapeepat , Chareancholvanich Keerati 
Published: November 2022

Objective: The medial closing-wedge distal femoral varus osteotomy (MCW-DFVO) was an excellent operation for painful valgus lateral unicompartmental osteoarthritic (OA) knee, especially in the young patient. Originally, it requires a medial approach that has more precarious. On top of that, releasing of the iliotibial band that is the deforming force needs added incision. Therefore, this study aims to describe the modified surgical technique of MCW-DFVO that uses a lateral approach and lateral plating to treat the valgus OA knee. Additionally, we also reveal the outcomes of our technique as the case series.
Materials and Methods: Ten patients (12 knees) who underwent MCW-DFVO via a lateral approach were retrospectively reviewed. The inclusion criteria were age 18-60 years, isolated lateral compartmental OA knee (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3-4), no significant patellofemoral pain, and range of motion (ROM) > 90 degrees. We excluded the inflammatory joint disease, unstable knee (femorotibial joint subluxation > 1 cm), and prior surgical procedure. Demographic data, pre- and postoperative ROM, radiographic outcomes, complications, and survivorship were recorded.
Results: The mean age, body mass index, and preoperative ROM were 55.3 ± 4.0 years, 25.4 ± 3.7 kg/m2 and 113.3 ± 11.5 degrees, respectively. The preoperative mechanical femorotibial angle was 162.3 ± 4.8 degrees, and the final post-operative alignment was 182.3 ± 2.6 degrees. Overall mean operative time of this technique was 92.5 ± 26.7 minutes. During the mean follow-up period of 8.3 ± 3.1 years, all osteotomy were united and the final postoperative ROM was decreased to 108.8 ± 11.7 degrees. One knee required plate removal due to hardware irritation, and another knee required subsequent total knee arthroplasty at 1 and 8.5 years after MCW-DFVO, respectively. The survivorship of this technique was 91.7% at the mean survival time of 13.8 years (95% confidence interval, 11.9 – 15.7 years).
Conclusion: This study proposed the modified surgical technique of MCW-DFVO via a lateral approach. This technique provided the excellent correction angle, union rate and survivorship.
Tissue Elimination of Large Vascular Corrosion Casting for Anatomy Education
Authors: Tounkhrua Chanagun , Ratanayotha Adisorn , Ratanalekha Rosarin , Chatthai Natipong , Piyaman Parkpoom 
Published: November 2022

Objective: Vascular corrosion casting is crucial tool for three-dimensional study. Focusing on the casting for gross anatomy, large fatty tissue reacts with corrosive agents resulting in extensive saponification. Our study aimed to prevent saponification by a) finding the optimal corrosion temperature and concentration of corrosive agent and b) comparing the flow of the agent with conventional “non-flow” setting.
Materials and Methods: Phase I: pig fatty tissues, weighing 10 g each, were immersed in still (non-flowing) solution containing 0.5%, 1%, and 5% sodium hydroxide. Different temperatures were set to find the minimum soap-free temperature for each concentration. Phases II, III: 6 pig hearts were injected via the coronary arteries with polymethyl methacrylate. Three hearts were immersed in non-flowing 0.5%, 1%, and 5% NaOH solution, while another three were placed in a flowing solution. The flow was set in a vertical upward fashion in a specialized chamber while the outflow residue was collected from the system. The temperature was set at the minimum soap-free temperature. The durations of the corrosion were compared.
Results: The minimum soap-free temperatures for the 0.5%, 1%, and 5% concentrations were 55°C, 54°C, and 47°C, respectively. The corrosion times for the non-flowing 0.5%, 1%, and 5% concentrations were 216 h, 114 h, and 24 h, respectively. Flowing of the solution reduced the corrosion time by 25%-39% compared with the non-flowing.
Conclusion: The most efficient condition for soap-free coronary corrosion casting is 5% NaOH solution at a minimal temperature of 47°C.
Psychometric Properties of Scales for Assessing Experiential Avoidance
Authors: Sumalrot Thanayot , Phannajit Naphol , Phattharayuttawat Sucheera 
Published: November 2022

Objective: To study and compare the psychometric properties, reliability, and validity of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) and the Multidimensional Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire (MEAQ), which were translated into Thai.
Materials and Methods: This study used the AAQ-II and MEAQ, which were back translated into Thai. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) were used in conjunction to collect data from 35 graduate students (females 77.1%) and 462 people from the general population of Bangkok (females 74.2%).
Result: Item Objective Congruence (IOC) of AAQ-II and MEAQ was 0.79 and 0.87, respectively. Both had high correlation coefficients with DASS-21 and SWLS, indicating criteria-related validity. Moreover, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was also carried out. The correlation coefficient to the original was high (0.96 for AAQ-II and MEAQ, and subscales ranging from 0.83-0.94). They also had high internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alpha being 0.89 in AAQ-II and 0.92 in MEAQ, with high construct reliability (0.88 and 0.79-0.86).
Conclusion: The translated versions of AAQ-II and MEAQ have good psychometric properties. When comparing AAQ-II with MEAQ, it was noted that the correlation between AAQ and other scales was higher than MEAQ, which only had a moderate correlation. AAQ-II also tends to have a high association with distress variables. However, it is still possible to assess experiential avoidance. Thus, the use of each questionnaire will be depended on certain objectives.
The Adverse Effects of British Colonialism on the Culture and Psychology of the Indians: A Postcolonial Study
Authors: Ali Mohammad Arshad 
Published: November 2022

Colonization implies an all-inclusive and all-pervasive process that brings under its occupation not only the land and wealth of the colonized country but exercises domination over all facets of the life of the people – economic, political, social, educational, cultural and psychological in their exteriors and interiors. With full knowledge of how to perpetrate the colonial rule on the colony permanently, the British colonizers went for superimposition of their own culture on the culture of the colonized with the colonized ultimate object of destroying the native age-old and proverbially rich culture of India. Education being the sure and certain weapon to win the battle of superimposition of a certain culture upon another, the colonialists clamped down an Education Policy on the Indians – a policy potent enough to subjugate the Indians under the yoke of colonialism. They propagated their culture through various cultural mediums including dramatic productions, particularly “promoting Shakespeare’s work in colonial Calcutta reproducing the metropolitan culture as a part of the civilizing mission of the British Raj (Sing, 1996, P. 122). The conquest of the civilizational mission of the British Raj so disrupted the cultural and psychological aspects of the life of the Indians (Bangalis) that the elite (so-called advanced section of the population) gloated in the thought that the colonizers had rescued them from backwardness and it was their duty to prop them in all ways possible to continue their regime free from opposition, intervention and rebellion. This was how colonialism throve on the subservient mindset of the privileged class resulting in the prolongation in the sub-continent of the British domination that had to be annihilated by waging tremendous struggle by the people who could not be gained over by the rosy picture of immense prospects hung up by the colonizers.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 22-34
Politics and Democracy in Nigeria: A Critical Examination and Analysis of the Use and Mis-use of Money in Elections
Authors: Salami Adebayo T 
Published: November 2022

How important is money to politics? In other words, what important role does money play in politics? What explains the role of money in politics, and further its importance? How can the importance attached to the role of money in politics be scholarly demonstrated, and by what empirical yardsticks of presentations and analyses? The paper, with special focus on what it calls: “…the use and mis-use of money in politics”, seeks to, within the context of the Nigerian political system, investigate and analyze the role of money in politics. The research methodology combines historical cum analytical mode of data sourcing with evidence-based investigations organized around important thematic and sub-thematic issues and problems in the sub-field of psephology. The methodology, further advanced within the perspective of provocative and inquisitive scholarship, raises fundamental questions that were considered useful for the interrogation of the subject matter and the consequent organization of the accompanying research. For instance, how are money, politics and power related, and within what scholarly template of critical social science inquiry? Which influences the other and to what extent and degree of consequences and relationships? How can the relationships between and among these be measured and by what indices and criteria of strict scientific measurement and evaluation? The answers to the questions provide important findings/information with respect to the future of democracy in Nigeria when approached from the perspective of the cost of elections which tend to favour the highest bidders, the “money-bags” as called. The fact that the future of democracy becomes endangered under the circumstance, recommendations are consequently made on how to mitigate the cost of elections and further enhance democratic political practice.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 35-64
In Search of Enigmatic Individuals: A Psychoanalytic Discussion on Willa Cather's My Mortal Enemy
Authors: Afreen Sumaiya 
Published: November 2022

Enigma is a ubiquitous essence in characters of 19th century American literature which commonly refers to the sarcastic or mysterious meaning of human life. America subsequently received great literary works encompassing contemporary provincial life including the haul of capitalism, versatile artistry along with unfolding of bemused human mindset. American stories, prior to the era of modernism were mostly magnified and critiqued with socio-economic perceptions rather than being scrutinized with concentrated psychoanalytic studies. Willa Cather's My Mortal Enemy illustrates bewildered minds of people. Central characters of the story are inflicted with the pursuit of worldly attainments. Extreme divergence amid the characters` desire and reality has left the whole story into paranoia. Myra Henshawe, the protagonist of the novella is a neurotic crippled patient who has deserted her soul`s aesthetic beauty under the grasp of terrestrial obsession and disturbing psychosomatic pattern. Jacques Lacan's three stages of psychic development will be maneuvered in this paper to evince the uncanny of shared life in Cather's story. The novella has a fictional as well as real time setting where people are found to sprint for materialistic self-indulgence. Cather has crafted some rare and intriguing discovery of seeking one`s mortal enemy in such an enigmatic plot which will complement the psychogenic discussion of the paper. This paper emits a critical study on how the characters turn as indecipherable in My Mortal Enemy by spot lighting on Freudian construction of ego, sublimation, desires and Lacanian psychoanalytic models.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 75-88
Impact of EMI Policy on the Academic Result of Private University Students in Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhury Alvina Mahzabin 
Published: November 2022

This paper is an attempt to scrutinize the impact of EMI policy (English as a Medium of Instruction) on the academic result of the students of a renowned private university in Bangladesh, based on the teachers’ and students' perceptions. After passing twelve years of education in Bengali medium instruction, when the students get themselves admitted into different private universities, they are confronted with EMI policy in their academic contexts. In most of the cases, it has been observed that the MOI (medium of instruction) used in classrooms is purely English. This may raise the affective filter of the freshers, coming from Bengali medium schools and colleges, leading towards gaining poor grades in their academic results. Hence, this research attempts to find out whether there is an association between the poor examination results and EMI policy according to the teachers’ and students’ perspectives. However, the research findings expose that the majority of the students encounter problems to upgrade their academic results because of using EMI strictly both in classrooms and in examinations. In addition, some teachers pointed out, due to EMI policy students face some problems initially, but there is no other way than accepting EMI /English as a medium of instruction to make the students adapted with the globalized world. On the other hand, a great number of the teachers think that a bilingual medium of instruction actually helps the students to study with interest and motivation, and to have a sound grasp over the content.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 89-104
Cyber Bullying and its Influence on Academic and Social Development of University Students during Covid-19 Pandemic: A Sociological Study
Authors: Parvin Ruma 
Published: November 2022

This study looked into the impact of cyberbullying on university students in Bangladesh's academic and social growth. Its goal is to learn more about the impact of cyberbullying on many characteristics that affect university students.The study with the application of quantitative method incorporating the social survey and participant observation where close ended structured questionnaire with some open ended questions has been used to find out the objectives. To select the area and respondents purposive and random sampling methods were used as a sampling technique where the data were collected by using interview survey method. It was found that a major number of women students experienced cyber bullying at least once or twice through other types of media. As the online education system has started due to covid-19 pandemic cyber bullying has increased as every student are involved in media. Social media like messenger, whatsapp, viber, emo and recently being famous among young generation is tiktok mainly through instant messaging. The main conclusion is that although the existence of cyber bullying has been demonstrated, researchon cyber bullying among undergraduates is not sufficiently developed. Future research should pay special attention to this population. The outcomes of this study reveal that cyber bullying has a significant impact on university students' academic, social, and emotional development, and that it has grown in scope as a result of the covid-19 pandemic as they were more involved in online media for academic purposes as well as to pass the time while everything was shut down.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 112-129
Role of Police relating to Safe Custody in Bangladesh: A Study from Human Rights Perspective
Authors: Islam Md Nahidul , Miazi Md Abu Nayem 
Published: November 2022

This paper essentially provides a very clear understanding of the function of the police by highlighting specific domestic laws, a number of pertinent international instruments, as well as the fundamental human rights standard of safe custody in relation to human rights. The paper attempts an effort to conduct a documentary analysis of the role of police in relation to safe custody and human rights in Bangladesh's criminal justice system. Finally, the purpose of this paper is to highlight the real-world situation and activities of the police in advancing democracy in a developing country like Bangladesh.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 130-154
Approaches to Speaking: Challenges in Organizing Classroom Discussion and Possible Solutions
Authors: Akter Aklima 
Published: November 2022

This paper reviews a complete outline of different approaches to speaking, ways to initiate classroom discussion, problems in initiating classroom discussion and possible solutions. It also emphasizes on creating proper learning environment to teach speaking skills. This paper reviews various speaking activities and the problems that arise while initiating those activities in second language classroom. One of the goals of this paper is to provide teachers and educators to know more on various approaches to speaking. Another goal of this paper is to show various problems organizing classroom discussion and provide possible solutions to them.
Green University Review of Social Sciences Dec 2021; 7(1-2): 155-164