bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Agroindustri Santan Kelapa di Sumatera Barat: Identifikasi Faktor Berpengaruh untuk Peningkatan Daya Saing
Authors: Meilizar Meilizar , Hadiguna Rika Ampuh , Santosa Santosa , Nofialdi Nofialdi 
Published: January 2025

Pengembangan agroindustri santan kelapa memiliki potensi dalam mendorong eskalasi ekonomi, meningkatkan penghasilan masyarakat, memfasilitasi penyerapan tenaga kerja, mendorong pembangunan yang adil dan mempercepat kemajuan daerah. Usaha pengolahan santan kelapa di Sumatera Barat umumnya masih skala usaha rumah tangga dengan proses produksi sederhana, teknologi tradisional, mutu santan kelapa yang belum standar dan akses pasar yang terbatas. Tujuan riset ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor berpengaruh pada pengembangan agroindustri santan kelapa dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan metode Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP). Faktor-faktor ini dapat menjadi pedoman bagi pemerintah dan pihak terkait dalam merencanakan strategi kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan dan pertumbuhan agroindustri santan kelapa. Penelitian ini menerapkan prosedur yang dimulai dari pembuatan struktur hierarki, penyusunan kuisioner, pembuatan matrik perbandingan fuzzy, dan penentuan jumlah bobot prioritas. Penelitian ini melibatkan informan kunci yang terdiri dari praktisi industri, akademisi dan tenaga ahli dari pemerintahan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh sebelas faktor-faktor berpengaruh pada pengembangan agroindustri santan kelapa yang terbagi atas tiga kelompok, yaitu: (i) kelompok A, merupakan faktor-faktor yang memerlukan tingkat pengawasan yang sangat ketat (extremely), terdiri dari faktor pendapatan (15,5 %), faktor harga (14,8 %), faktor pasar (14,5%), faktor bahan baku (11,9 %), faktor produktivitas (9 %) dan faktor kualitas (8,1 %), (ii) kelompok B, merupakan faktor-faktor yang memerlukan tingkat pengawasan ketat (strongly), terdiri dari faktor teknologi (8 %), faktor transportasi (7,8 %) dan faktor tenaga kerja (4,2 %), (iii) kelompok C, merupakan faktor-faktor yang memerlukan tingkat pengawasan sedang (moderately), terdiri dari faktor limbah produksi (4,3 %) dan faktor regulasi (1,9 %).
Investigating the Research Trends of Articles on Science Education and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Atmaca Aksoy Ayşe Ceren , Irmak Şeyma 
Published: January 2025

In the current era, the integration of artificial intelligence applications into education systems is inevitable. One of the fields that is expected to be in contact with the concept of artificial intelligence the most is science education. This study was carried out with the aim of revealing the research trends of the articles on science education and artificial intelligence and bringing the bibliometric profile to the literature. Descriptive research design, one of the quantitative research models, was used in the study. In the analysis step, bibliometric analysis method was preferred. Web of Science Core Collection was used as the database and VOSviewer was used as the network analysis program. The findings of the study were obtained by analyzing 89 articles on science education and artificial intelligence. As a result of the research, the most productive author in the articles on the relevant subject area is Xiaoming Zhai, the journal is Frontiers in Education, the institution is University System of Georgia and the country is the USA. In addition to these findings, it was determined that the most frequently used keyword in the articles in the related subject area was “artificial intelligence”.
Evaluation of wheat genotypes for drought toleranceusing PEG-6000 at different phenological stages
Authors: Sabahat Sanjeela , Gohar Suleman , Ali Muhammad Usman , Javed Ahsan , Rana Rashid Mehmood , Ahmad Nadeem , Shah Kausar Nawaz , Abbasi Juliya , Ikram Rabia , Idrees Muhammad Qasim , Abdullah Muhammad 
Published: January 2025

Drought stress significantly affects the growth and yield of wheat crop. However, tremendous variability exists amongst genotypes concerning their reaction to drought stress. Therefore, figuring out the effects of drought stress on yield and growth of crop plants might assist to select the superior genotypes. In the current study, forty wheat genotypes were assessed for drought tolerance using PEG-6000 at seedling, tillering, heading and maturity stage at PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan during 2022-23. ANOVA revealed significant variation (P≤0.05) among genotypes for all traits in all the growth stages in both conditions (drought and normal). Mean comparison analysis showed the genotypes LLR-25 (12.73g), Lasani-08 (12.69g) and WC-26 (12.57g) were high-yielding and also performed well in terms of root-shoot-related traits under drought condition. Correlation depicted the highly significant positive association of yield per plant with 1000 grain weight (0.85**) as well as positive association with traits i.e., root length at seedling (0.08), tillering (0.27) and heading (0.14) stage, no. of crown roots at tillering (0.13), no. of seminal roots at tillering (0.04) and heading (0.17) under drought condition. Moreover, spike length showed a positive highly significant association with root length (0.48**) at seedling and no. of seminal roots (0.4**) at heading stage under drought condition. PCA bi-plot analysis emphasized genotypes related to specific traits showing their importance under drought stress condition. Moreover, PCA bi-plot revealed the distinctness and strong association with key drought-resilient traits of genotype Chakwal-50. Hence, this study identified the genotypes viz. Chakwal-50, LLR-25, Lasani-08 and WC-26 have desirable root parameters as well as found best regarding yield and related traits under water deficit condition. The selected genotypes can be sown directly under water-deficit condition and may be further utilized for drought-tolerance breeding programs for varietal improvements in the current scenario of the changing climate.
Evaluation of genotoxicity (DNA damage and sperm head anomalies) of potentized homeopathic medicines, <i>Chinchona</i> and <i>Arsenicum Album </i>in laboratory mice
Authors: Yousaf Tanzeela , Bukhari Saha , Sheema Abra , Khanam Surrya 
Published: January 2025

Homeopathic medicines face criticism from the scientific community due to the lack of a clearly defined mechanism of action. The healing process, diagnosis of disorders, and selection of appropriate remedies are often not explained by practitioners. Furthermore, a significant objection to alternative medicines, particularly homeopathy, revolves around the extreme dilution of remedies in water or alcohol, resulting in the absence of detectable active molecules. In the present study the in vivo toxicological consequences of mother tincture and 30C and 200C potency of Chinchona (Chin.) and Arsenicum Album (ars.alb.) was evaluated, using Balb/c mice as an animal model. DNA damage in lymphocytes, bone marrow micronuclei formation, and sperm head anomalies were calculated to measure the potential drug-induced toxic effects of selected medicines. Data from the present study revealed a significant difference among the treatment groups. High damage was caused by positive control and 200C potency of both drugs showing 80.49±0.0 tail DNA % and high frequency of micronucleate bone marrow cells. Further study and research are needed to elucidate the mechanism of action of homeopathic medicines. The current data revealed that there is the least damage caused by negative control and mother tincture while notable damage is caused by positive control and 200C Potency which indicates that excess alcohol may act as a reason for damage.
Correlation of Competency, Remuneration, Country Location and the Interest of Indonesian Nurses to Work Abroad
Authors: Sukartana Sukartana , Indasah Indasah 
Published: January 2025

The nursing professional employment crisis in developed countries impacts the increasing demand for nurses in the largest nurse-producing countries. This study explores whether there is a correlation between competency, remuneration, and location on nurses' interest in working abroad. This research used quantitative methods with a correlational design. The population is 132 nurses and nursing students. The instrument used was a questionnaire prepared with a Likert Scale. Cronbach alpha was used to measure its validity. The dependent variables in this research were competence, remuneration, and location, while the independent variables were nurses' interests. The data processing used SPSS version 25 and was analyzed using Pearson's Correlation. The study shows The correlation coefficient values are 0.799; 0.850; and 0.863, which means the correlation between nurses' competencies, remuneration, and country location with the nurses' interest in working abroad is in the "Strong" category. Multivariate analysis shows a value of Fh 3.606 > Fα 3.21. This study recommends that competence, remuneration and country location are jointly related to nurses' interest in working abroad.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Jrakah Dukuh Gesikan Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Anggraini Intan , Nurrohmah Anjar 
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Pernikahan dini atau kawin muda bukanlah fenomena baru di Indonesia bahkan sudah lama ada, angka pernikahan dini di dunia sebanyak 14,2 juta. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara pernikahan dini tertinggi keempat didunia pada tahun 2023. Desa Jrakah merupakan salah satu desa yang memiliki tingkat pernikahan dini yang tinggi, pada tahun 2023 sebanyak 166 kejadian. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pernikahan dini di Desa Jrakah Dukuh Gesikan Kecamatan Selo Boyolali. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel 30 dan jumlah responden 62, menggunakan teknik total sampling. Dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi tertentu. Hasil: Hasil penelitian karakteristik responden berdasarkan usia, remaja berusia 15-17 tahun dengan jumlah 31 responden (60.8%). Hasil penelitian karakteristik responden berdasarkan pendidikan remaja yaitu SMA dengan jumlah 33 responden (53.2%). Hasil penelitian karakteristik responden berdasarkan sumber informasi remaja yaitu handphone dengan jumlah 33 responden (60.8%). Hasil penelitian tingkat pengetahuan responden menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan remaja putri yaitu cukup sebanyak 38 responden (61.2%). Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang pernikahan dini dalam kategori cukup.
Perbandingan Konsumsi Jahe Merah Dan Madu Dan Jahe Hangat Terhadap Frekuensi Emesis Gravidarum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perdana Tahun 2024
Authors: Masitoh Euis , Ciptiasrini Uci , Herdiana Hedy 
Published: January 2025

Salah satu penyumbang angka mortalitas dan morbiditas pada ibu hamil dan bersalin adalah kekurangan energi kronis yang disebabkan oleh hiperemesis gravidarum. Hiperemesis gravidarum adalah mual dan muntah berat yang berlebihan pada wanita hamil sehingga menggangu pekerjaan sehari-hari dan keadaan umunya menjadi buruk, karena terjadi dehidrasi. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui perbandingan konsumsi jahe merah dan madu dan jahe hangat terhadap frekuensi emesis gravidarum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perdana tahun 2024. Metode : Peneliti pada Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan control group pre-post test design. dengan populasi 32 responden, Hasil : Rata-rata (mean) skala mual muntah yang diberikan jahe dan madu adalah 1,614 sedangkan jahe hangat jumlah rata-rata (mean) yaitu 1,341. Sehingga jumlah ibu hamil trisemester I yang mengalami skala mual muntah berubah dari skala mual muntah sedang sampai ringan menjadi normal/ tidak ada keluhan sebanyak 14 orang..Kesimpulan : Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pemberian jahe dan madu dan jahe hangat yang lebih berpengaruh adalah pemberian jahe dan madu terhadap ibu hamil trisemester I yang mengalami mual muntah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perdana Kabupaten Pandeglang tahun 2024.saran : Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi sumber informasi dan menjadi referensi, sehingga dapat memberikan pengetahuan bagi mahasiswa khususnya pengetahuan mengenai manfaat jahe dan madu untuk mengurangi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trisemester I.
Comparison of vitamin D levels in primary infertility and infertile female patients
Authors: Kada Düken Rahime , Sak Sibel , Barut Mert Ulaş , Sak Muhammet Erdal 
Published: January 2025

Aim: This study was conducted to compare vitamin D levels in primary infertile patients with vitamin D levels in fertile women.
Methodology: This study was composed of 75 unexplained primary infertile and 75 fertile patients who applied to the hospital between 1 June 2022 and 31 March 2023 at Harran University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, prospectively. Two mL blood samples were taken from unexplained primary infertile women and fertile women aged 20–40 years.
Results: The mean vitamin D in the unexplained primary infertile group was 5.35 ± 1.81 ng/mL, while the mean vitamin D in fertile women was 12.6 ± 4.44 ng/mL. It was determined that there was a significant difference between vitamin D levels according to the study groups.
Conclusion: We think that vitamin D supplementation is important in infertile women because the levels of vitamin D in the unexplained primary infertile group were lower than those in the fertile group. There is a need for more comprehensive multicenter studies showing the relationship between vitamin D levels and infertility related to the current study.

How to cite this article:
Kada Düken R, Sak S, Barut MU, Sak ME. Comparison of vitamin D levels in primary infertility and infertile female patients. J Med Dent Invest. 2024; 5: e240379.
Factors Causing Work Accidents in Public Transportation Drivers: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Permayasa Nayodi , Lastari Asdi , Apripan Rika , J. Hadi Anto 
Published: January 2025

Background: Driving safety is an important factor in driving, especially for public transportation drivers. However, work pressures such as time targets, economic demands, and overwork can increase the risk of accidents. To analyze the factors that cause work accidents in public transportation drivers in Padangsidimpuan.
Methods: Type of observational research with a cross-sectional study design. This research was carried out in the city of Padangsidimpuan. The population and sample are all city transportation drivers, as many as 145. A research questionnaire was carried out for data collection. Sampling techniques with exhaustive sampling and data analysis using chi-square and logistic regression.
Results: This study proved that the length of working hours (p=0.001), smoking habits (p=0.001), compliance with the use of driving safety equipment (p=0.001), and health status (p=0.001) were the factors causing work accidents in public transportation drivers. At the same time, the most significant variable is the length of working hours Exp. (B)= 42.691.
Conclusion: This study concludes that most work accidents occur due to unsupportive driver factors. Based on these findings, it is recommended that it is important to monitor the driver's physical condition regularly, provide adequate rest guarantees, and pay attention to his health factors.
ANALISA STRUKTUR BANGUNAN DENGAN KOLOM TIDAK MENERUS
Authors: Tungadi Reonaldo , Tanijaya Jonie , Kalangi Hendry Tanoto 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Kolom tidak menerus adalah kolom yang tidak menyalurkan beban secara langsung ke pondasi. Penggunaan kolom tidak menerus termasuk bangunan yang tidak beraturan karena letak kolom tidak menerus sehingga kapasitas kolom tidak berdekatan secara vertikal dan akibatnya beban yang ditimbulkan cukup besar pada balok di bawah kolom. Untuk memikul beban kolom yang tidak menerus tersebut, maka balok didesain sebagai balok transfer, dimana balok tersebut harus mampu menahan beban yang ada di atasnya yaitu berupa berat sendiri balok, beban gravitasi, beban gempa, dan juga beban kolom di atasnya, kemudian beban-beban yang dipikul tersebut akan ditransfer secara merata ke kedua kolom yang memikul balok transfer tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kolom tidak menerus terhadap struktur gedung dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan volume beton dan luas tulangan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 model bangunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan volume beton pada kolom non-kontinyu sebesar 13,088% untuk struktur kolom, 56,399% untuk struktur balok. Untuk luas tulangan balok dengan dimensi 25cm x 45cm, terjadi peningkatan sebesar 59,029% untuk tulangan sengkang dan 27,007% untuk tulangan lapangan. Balok dengan dimensi 20cm x 30cm mengalami peningkatan sebesar 33,6% untuk tulangan sengkang dan 46,2% untuk tulangan lapangan.
La transversalidad de la perspectiva de género, las disidencias y la Interseccionalidad en las Bibliotecas Públicas y Escolares de la República Argentina
Authors: Birari Romina 
Published: January 2025

El siguiente ensayo explora y estudia los conceptos de las Bibliotecas Públicas y Bibliotecas Escolares de la República Argentina a través del tiempo, y a su vez, teoriza sobre la transversalización en estos espacios con respecto a la perspectiva de género, interseccionalidades y disidencias. En este marco, el escrito sugiere un doble interrogante: el rol de las bibliotecas públicas y escolares como sitios contraculturales y transmisoras de valores democráticos e inclusivos; y orienta en la articulación y la transversalización de estos espacios con la Educación Sexual Integral y cuestiones de género. Entendiendo a las unidades de información públicas como sitios para avanzar hacia la transformación de prácticas culturales, fuertemente arraigadas, que profundizan las desigualdades.
Pengaruh Metode Edutainment terhadap Keterampilan Bahasa Atab Kelas V di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Azahra Tiara Mudi , Rahman Alvin Yanuar , Ramadhan Dadan Fitria 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan pengaruh metode editainment terhadap keterampilan berbicara bahasa Arab kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Rendahnya keterampilan berbicara disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya yaitu penerapan metode pembelajaran yang kurang efektif. Keterampilan berbicara siswa dapat ditingkatkan dengan memperbaiki metode pembelajaran. Banyak metode pembelajaran interaktif yang dapat diterapkan, peneliti menerapkan metode edutainment sebagai bentuk perlakuan di kelas eksperimen dan metode jigsaw sebagai metode pembanding di kelas kontrol. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah tes dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama empat kali pertemuan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SD IT Bina Insan Qur’ani. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas V-A dengan jumlah siswa 23 orang, dan kelas V-B dengan jumlah siswa 22 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nlai rata-rata peningkatan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Arab siswa yang menggunakan metode edutainment dengan siswa yang menggunakan metode jigsaw.
Effects of Government Maize Policies on Structural Transformation for Sustainable Maize Farming in Kitui County, Kenya
Authors: Kutu Patrick Mboya , Kitonga Daniel M. 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of government maize policies on structural transformation for sustainable maize farming in Kitui County, Kenya. The study employed a mixed-method research approach that aimed at employing both quantitative and qualitative approaches. For quantitative data, the study employed a cross-sectional research design, while for qualitative data, the phenomenological research design was employed. The study targeted a total population of 16,669 farmers. To achieve the sample size, the study used a sample size determination formula for finite populations. Both probability and non-probability sampling methods were used to obtain the study sample. A purposive sampling procedure was used to pick a sample of 10 small-scale maize farmers and 5-Agricultural officers as key informants for in-depth interviews. A stratified random sampling procedure was used to select the 237 subjects that took part in the study. Both questionnaires and an interview guide were employed for data collection. Data was validated, edited, coded, and analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 21 and further presented using figures and tables. Chi Square test for independence was used to determine the significance of the association between the variables. Qualitative data was edited, coded, and reported using descriptive narratives. The study established a statistically significant association between government maize policies and sustainable maize farming (≤ 0.05). Government maize policies were positively related to sustainable maize farming.
Liderlik ve Spor
Authors: Yıkılgan Abdullah 
Published: January 2025

İnsan oğlunun var oluşundan beri varlığını koruyan liderlik, bir grup insanı belirli bir amaç için harekete geçiren güç olarak tanımlayabiliriz. Lider için amacı kimin ve ne için koyduğu değil amaca ulaşmak önemlidir (Ozkan, 2023). Liderler bulundukları örgüt, kurum gibi yapılarda insanları aynı hedef doğrultusunda yürümeleri için yönlendiren kişiler olmanın yanında kurumlara yeni vizyon ve misyonlar getiren kişilerdir. Liderler; insanlarla güçlü ve sıkı iletişim kurabilen, faklı ortamlara hızlıca uyum sağlayabilen, ileri görüşlü, dürüst, güvenilir, yeni ve farklı görüşlere açık kişilerdir (Serhat, 2015). Modern yaşamda insanlar, kurumlar ve yapılar sürekli kendilerini yenileme gereği duymaktadır. Bunun içinde farklı ve yaratıcı fikirler sunan insanlara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu da farklı şartlar ve koşullarda farklı liderlik karakterlerini gerektirmektedir. Yaşam içerisindeki birçok insanda bu farklı liderlik özellikleri görmek mümkündür fakat bu insanların ortaya çıkmalarını sağlayacak imkân ve şartların oluşturulması çok önemlidir (Kousez & Posner, 2018).
Günümüzde yoğun iş temposu, hareketsiz yaşam, düzensiz ve sağlıksız beslenme gibi faktörler insanları çeşitli sportif etkinlik arayışına sokmuştur. Bu da hem resmi hem de özel olarak çeşitli kurumlar ve çeşitli sportif etkinliklerin oluşumuna ön ayak olmuştur. Günümüzde bu kurumlar insanların yeni sosyalleşme alanları olmaya başlamıştır. Özellikle özel işletmeler spor yapmak isteyen insanları kendi işletmelerine çekmek için çok çeşitli ve farklı etkinlikler yapma gereği duymaktadır. Bu yapıların ileri görüşlü, farklı düşünen lider karakterli insanlara ihtiyaç duyması liderliğin yönetim alanında olduğu gibi spor alanında da yerini almasını sağlamıştır. Resmi ve özel işletmeler, insanların ilgisini çekmek için farklı organizasyonlar ve müsabakalar fikirleri sunabilen lider kişilere ihtiyaç duymaktadır.
Sonuç olarak spor yönetimi dinamik yapı içerisinde farklı görüş ve düşünceleri bir arada örgütleyebilecek liderlere ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Bu ihtiyacı karşılayabilmesi için lider kişilerin ortak amaç etrafında, çıkarlar doğrultusunda her türlü ortama uyum sağlayabilen vizyon ve misyon sahibi kişiler olması gerekmektedir.