bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK MELALUI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL GOBAK SODOR PADA ANAK USIA DINI 5-6 TAHUN DI TK PELANGI
Authors: Desi Theresia , Kartini Kartini , Susilawati Indria 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kemampuan sosial emosional anak melalui permainan tradisional gobak sodor pada anak usia dini 5-6 tahun di TK Pelangi dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran permainan gobak sodor pada anak usia dini 5-6 tahun di TK Pelangi Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu anak usia dini 5-6 tahun di TK Pelangi. Pengumpulan data diambil melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi. Peneliti berperan sebagai pewawancara langsung untuk menggali data melalui guru dan siswa di TK Pelangi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran gobak sodor yang dilakukan telah sesuai dengan aturan permainan dan terlaksana dengan baik dan menyenangkan hanya saja masih ditemukanya dalam hal fisik yaitu kekurangannya lahan yang luas dan hanya bisa untuk satu lapangan yang mengakibatkan siswa lain untuk menunggu pergantian setiap bermain karena mengingat jumlah siswa yang melebihi batas aturan permainan sehigga pelaksanaan permainan gobak sodor masih belum efektif. Dan kondisi awal kemampuan sosial emosional anak sebelum diberikan tindakan yang masuk dalam kriteria skor tiga ada 35%. Pada siklus I guru menggunakan permaianan gobak sodor, dalam permaianan tersebut diberikan cotoh perbuatan yang seharusnya dilakukan oleh anak, setelah itu anak mempraktikkan kegiatan seperti yang telah dicontohkan yaitu anak mau meminjamkan miliknya, anak mau berbagi dengan teman dan anak saling membantu sesama teman. Pada siklus I anak yang memperoleh skor 3 terdapat 51,6%, pada siklus II peningkatan kemampuan sosial emosional menjadi 91,6%. Dapat dilihat pada tingkat keberhasilan kegiatan yang dilakukan pada setiap tahapan siklus yang mengalami peningkatan.
PANDEMİ DÖNEMİ BORSA ETKİNLİĞİ ve BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZİ
Authors: DAĞIDIR ÇAKAN Canan , ÖZDEMİR ALTINIŞIK Esengül 
Published: December 2022

Dünyada, Covid-19 pandemi dönemi ile global ölçekte ortaya çıkan ve ekonomiler açısından olağanüstü hal oluşturan bir panik havası meydana gelmiştir. Bu sancılı sürecin yönetiminde devletler ve yatırımcılar açısından atılan adımlarda korku ve panik havası yaşanmıştır. Korku piyasasının tepkilerini ve insan yaşamına doğrudan etkisini ise borsa yatırımcısının kararları ve türev piyasalarda işlem yapan küçük ya da büyük ölçekli yatırımcıların kararları ile doğrudan finansal sistemlere yansıtabildikleri gözlemlenmiştir.
Amaç: Bu çalışmada yatırımcıların kararları, hisse senedi tercihleri, borsa üzerindeki işlemleri konu alan ve Covid-19 sürecinde devletlerin teşviklerini inceleyen çalışmalar araştırma konusu olarak ele alınacaktır.
Metodoloji: Literatürde yer alan çalışmaların hangi boyutları ile ele alındığı R Biblioshiny Programı ve VOSviewer programı aracılığıyla görsel haritalama teknikleri ile derlenmiş ve Covid-19’un hangi alanlarda daha çok çalışıldığı, hangi ülkeler, yazarlar, kelime grupları ile bir çalışma ortaya koydukları bibliyometrik analizler aracılığıyla bu çalışmada incelenmiştir
Bulgular: Covid-19’un neden olduğu pandemi döneminde 2020-2021 yılları arasında borsa etkinliği ve yatırımcı davranışlarını ele alındığı 100 öncü çalışma incelenmiştir. Bu çalışmalarda korku ve tedirginliğin tüm sektörleri etkilediği bu durumun bir anomali olarak algılandığı görülmektedir. Kelime analizinde en sık rastlanılan araştırma konuları Covid-19, borsa, oynaklık, bulaşma, yayılma, hisse senedi piyasası, belirsizlik, ekonomik politikalar, koronavirüs olmuştur. VOSviewer programının çıktılarına göre en fazla çalışmanın yapıldığı ülkeler Çin, Fransa, Tunus, ABD, Hindistan’dır. Yoğunluk haritasına göre Hindistan, Malezya ve Türkiye’de çalışmaların sayısı giderek artmaktadır. Tematik haritalamada Covid-19’un oldukça çalışılmış ve iç bağları kuvvetli temalar arasına girdiği tespit edilmiştir.
Özgünlük: Literatürde Covid-19’un borsa etkinliği ve yatırımcı kararları üzerindeki etkilerini bibliyometrik analiz yoluyla incelendiği çalışma sayısı oldukça azdır. Kelime analizleri, temel tanımlayıcı istatistik bulguları, tematik haritalama, yoğunluk ve bağlantı haritalarından elde edilen bulguların pandemi gibi olağanüstü durumların iyi bir şekilde analiz edilmesi yatırımcı davranışlarının ve beklentilerinin öngörülmesi ve yönetilmesi açısından önemli bir fırsat vermektedir. Bu çalışma ile literatürdeki ilerleme ve çalışma eğilimleri ortaya konularak yeni araştırmalar için yol haritası oluşturması, üretilecek politikalar için katkı sağlaması beklenmektedir.
O QUE FAZ O COORDENADOR PEDAGÓGICO? REFLEXÕES SOBRE A SUA ATUAÇÃO NO ESPAÇO ESCOLAR
Authors: KAROLINE SILVA VITOR KARLA , BARBOSA DE SOUZA SIRLENE 
Published: December 2022

O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a função desempenhada por 4 coordenadores pedagógicos dos Anos Iniciais, que atuam nas redes municipais de ensino das cidades de Olinda e de Recife. Em uma abordagem qualitativa, realizamos entrevistas semiestruturadas com as mesmas, a fim de obtermos, entre outras informações, as suas concepções acerca do papel desse profissional no espaço escolar, as funções que desenvolvem nos seus ambientes de trabalho e as suas contribuições no/para os processos de ensino e de aprendizagem, além da relação entre a gestão, o corpo docente, discente e as famílias dos alunos que frequentam a escola. Após a coleta e análise dos dados, concluímos que as coordenadoras procuram executar suas atribuições com empenho, no entanto, a identidade da função de coordenador pedagógico ainda precisa ser muito discutida e refletida, pois as mesmas, parecem, ainda, em determinadas situações, terem dificuldades de definir seu papel no ambiente escolar, executando, muitas vezes, atribuições que não lhes compete, algumas conscientemente, outras não.
El Tribunal Constitucional y las Cámaras Legislativas: una reflexión al hilo de la STC de 28 de octubre de 2021
Authors: LASAGABASTER HERRARTE IÑAKI 
Published: December 2022

El núcleo central de este trabajo está en el análisis de la categoríajurídica de la inviolabilidad del parlamento. El autor la define como la ausenciade jurisdicción para controlar su funcionamiento como cámara legislativa.La única excepción está en la protección de los derechos fundamentales de susmiembros. El Tribunal Constitucional puede dictar sentencias declarativas en loscasos de conculcación de los derechos de los parlamentarios y parlamentarias.La jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional, y en concreto la Sentencia del TribunalConstitucional 184/2021, no analiza el alcance de la categoría inviolabilidad delparlamento. La consecuencia es la conversión del Tribunal Constitucional en controladorprevio de las cuestiones sobre las que las Cámaras pueden debatir. Otraconsecuencia es la posibilidad de procesamiento de los miembros de las cámaraspor no respetar un mandato del Tribunal Constitucional. Esto último es expresiónde la inexistencia de inviolabilidad de la Cámara, en contra de lo que establecen laConstitución y los Estatutos de Autonomía.
Lan honen muina Legebiltzarraren bortxaezintasunaren kategoriajuridikoa aztertzea da. Egileak honela definitzen du: legegintza-ganbera gisaduen funtzionamendua kontrolatzeko jurisdikziorik eza. Salbuespen bakarra kideenoinarrizko eskubideak babestea da. Konstituzio Auzitegiak deklarazio-epaiak emanditzake legebiltzarkideen eskubideak urratzen diren kasuetan. Konstituzio Auzitegiarenjurisprudentziak, eta zehazki Konstituzio Auzitegiaren 184/2021 Epaiak, ezdu legebiltzarraren bortxaezintasun-kategoriaren irismena aztertzen. Horren ondorioada Konstituzio Auzitegia bihurtu dela ganberek eztabaidatu ditzaketen gaienaurretiazko kontrolatzaile. Beste ondorio bat da ganberetako kideak auzipetzekoaukera, Konstituzio Auzitegiaren agindu bat ez errespetatzeagatik. Azken hori Ganberarenbortxaezintasunaren adierazgarri da, Konstituzioak eta autonomia-estatutuekezartzen dutenaren aurka.
The core focus of this work is to analyze the legal category ofparliamentary inviolability. The author defines it as the lack of jurisdiction tocontrol its operation as legislative house. The only exception is the protectionof fundamental rights of its members. The Constitutional Court can deliverdeclarative judgments in the case of infringements of the rights of parliamentarymembers. The case law by the Constitutional Court, and specifically judgment184/2021, does not deal with the scope of the category of the inviolability ofParliament. The consequence is the conversion of the Constitutional Court in aprior reviewer of issues that the Houses can debate. Another consequence is thepossibility of prosecution of the members of the Parliament for not respectingan order of the Constitutional Court. This latter is an expression of the lack of parliamentary inviolability of the House contrary to the provisions of theConstitution and the Statutes of Autonomy.
Evaluation Analysis of Educational Programs
Authors: Aulya Annisa Fitri , Suparman Nurjamiah , Kaunain Safitri Nuril 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to understand more deeply about the concept of evaluating educational programs by reviewing the article that has been made before. The method used in this study is qualitative with the type of literature review research or literature review. Literature research or literature review is research that examines or critically reviews the knowledge, ideas, or findings contained in the academic literature. The data source is searched through google scholar using the keyword 'educational program'. The nature of this study is descriptive analysis, which is the regular decomposition of the data that has been obtained. The results of this study, namely the evaluation of educational programs, will have a positive impact on the development of educational programs. Evaluation of educational programs is very important to provide recommendations as a consideration in determining decisions on programs that have been implemented. Evaluation of educational programs can determine the right decision according to the results of the evaluation. The evaluation will also measure the achievement of each program that has been implemented in accordance with the desired objectives.
Reconstructing Holocene temperatures in time and space using paleoclimate data assimilation
Authors: Erb Michael P. , McKay Nicholas P. , Steiger Nathan , Dee Sylvia , Hancock Chris , Ivanovic Ruza F. , Gregoire Lauren J. , Valdes Paul 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Paleoclimatic records provide valuable information about Holocene climate, revealing aspects of climate variability for a multitude of sites around the world. However, such data also possess limitations. Proxy networks are spatially uneven, seasonally biased, uncertain in time, and present a variety of challenges when used in concert to illustrate the complex variations of past climate. Paleoclimatic data assimilation provides one approach to reconstructing past climate that can account for the diverse
nature of proxy records while maintaining the physics-based covariance
structures simulated by climate models. Here, we use paleoclimate data
assimilation to create a spatially complete reconstruction of temperature
over the past 12 000 years using proxy data from the Temperature 12k database and output from transient climate model simulations. Following the last glacial period, the reconstruction shows Holocene temperatures warming to a peak near 6400 years ago followed by a slow cooling toward the present day, supporting a mid-Holocene which is at least as warm as the preindustrial. Sensitivity tests show that if proxies have an overlooked summer bias, some apparent mid-Holocene warmth could actually represent summer trends rather than annual mean trends. Regardless, the potential effects of proxy seasonal biases are insufficient to align the reconstructed global mean temperature with the warming trends seen in transient model simulations.
Hydrodynamic and hydrological processes within a variety of coral reef lagoons: field observations during six cyclonic seasons in New Caledonia
Authors: Bruyère Oriane , Soulard Benoit , Lemonnier Hugues , Laugier Thierry , Hubert Morgane , Petton Sébastien , Desclaux Térence , Van Wynsberge Simon , Le Tesson Eric , Lefèvre Jérôme , Dumas Franck , Kayara Jean-François , Bourassin Emmanuel , Lalau Noémie , Antypas Florence , Le Gendre Romain 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. From 2014 to 2021 during the cyclone seasons, extensive monitoring of the
hydrodynamics within a variety of lagoons of New Caledonia was conducted as
a part of the PRESENCE project (PRESsures on coral Ecosystems of New
CalEdonia). The PRESENCE project is aimed at building an efficient
representation of the land–lagoon–ocean continuum at Grande Terre, New
Caledonia's main island. Overall, coastal physical observations encompassed
five different lagoons (four of which were never before monitored) and at
least eight major atmospheric events ranging from tropical depressions to
category 4 cyclones. The main objectives of this study were to characterize
the processes controlling the hydrodynamics and hydrology of these lagoons
(e.g., ocean–lagoon exchanges, circulation, level dynamics, temperature, and
salinity variability), and to capture the magnitude of change during extreme
events. An additional objective was to compile an adequate data set for
future use in high-resolution hydrodynamic models. Autonomous oceanographic
instruments were moored at strategic locations to collect time series of
temperature, salinity, pressure, and Eulerian currents. Additionally,
Lagrangian surface currents were observed through deploying drifter buoys,
and cross-shore hydrological profile radials were carried out using CTDs (conductivity, temperature, depth). In
total, five survey campaigns were conducted, beginning with the SPHYNX
campaign which lasted 15 months (December 2014 to February 2016) in the
Hienghène–Touho lagoon and ended with the 9 months NEMO campaign
(September 2020 to April 2021) in Moindou lagoon. Between these were the 5 months NOUMEA campaign (December 2016 to April 2017) in Noumea lagoon, the 6
months ELADE campaign (February to August 2018) in the Poe lagoon, and the 5 months CADHYAK campaign (December 2019 to May 2020) in Koumac lagoon. In
addition to characterizing these lagoons, the data set identifies important
features and processes, such as the presence of internal waves on forereefs,
wave-driven fluxes over reef barriers, and exchanges through passes.
Signatures from strong events were also identified, including surges,
thermal drops inside lagoons, and massive flash flood plume dispersion. Raw
data sets were processed, controlled for quality, validated, and analyzed.
Processed files are made publicly available in dedicated repositories on the
SEANOE marine data platform in NetCDF format. Links (DOI) of
individual data sets are provided herein.
The Mission Support System (MSS v7.0.4) and its use in planning for the SouthTRAC aircraft campaign
Authors: Bauer Reimar , Grooß Jens-Uwe , Ungermann Jörn , Bär May , Geldenhuys Markus , Hoffmann Lars 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The Mission Support System (MSS) is an open source software package that has been used for planning flight tracks of scientific aircraft in multiple measurement campaigns during the last decade. It consists of three major components: a web map server located close to the model data storage site that is capable of producing a variety of 2-D figures from 4-D meteorological data; a client application capable of displaying the figures in combination with the planned flight track and an assortment of additional information; and a new collaboration server component that enables real-time collaboration of multiple remote parties. During the last decade, these components were constantly improved towards being simple to set up and use and being standard compliant. Here, we describe the use of MSS during the Southern Hemisphere Transport, Dynamics, and Chemistry–Gravity Waves (SouthTRAC-GW) measurement campaign in 2019. This campaign, based in Rio Grande, Argentina, used the German research aircraft HALO to investigate several scientific objectives related to the Southern Hemisphere chemistry and dynamics. We present the diverse data products offered by the MSS web map server dedicated to the campaign, which were derived from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) forecast data, Chemical Lagrangian Model of the Stratosphere (CLaMS) simulations, and Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) near-real time brightness temperature measurements. As an example for how the MSS software is used in conjunction with the different data sets, we describe the planning of a single flight, which eventually took place on 12 September 2019, probing orographic gravity waves propagating up into the lower mesosphere.
Grand Challenges: wind energy research needs for a global energy transition
Authors: Veers Paul , Dykes Katherine , Basu Sukanta , Bianchini Alessandro , Clifton Andrew , Green Peter , Holttinen Hannele , Kitzing Lena , Kosovic Branko , Lundquist Julie K. , Meyers Johan , O'Malley Mark , Shaw William J. , Straw Bethany 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Wind energy is anticipated to play a central role in enabling a rapid transition from fossil fuels to a system based largely on renewable power. For wind power to fulfill its expected role as the backbone – providing nearly half of the electrical energy – of a renewable-based, carbon-neutral energy system, critical challenges around design, manufacture, and deployment of land and offshore technologies must be addressed. During the past 3 years, the wind research community has invested significant effort toward understanding the nature and implications of these challenges and identifying associated gaps. The outcomes of these efforts are summarized in a series of 10 articles, some under review by Wind Energy Science (WES) and others planned for submission during the coming months. This letter explains the genesis, significance, and impacts of these efforts.
Pendidikan Kristiani Membangun Nilai Spiritualitas Remaja Kristen
Authors: Agata Bulanda , Barus Mariani , Arifianto Yonatan Alex 
Published: December 2022

Christian education is education that teaches about God's divinity in the form of teaching that is given systematically and continuously in order to teach everyone by instilling good attitudes, positive values which can build the right character through teaching from the Bible can also form skills. even good and right conduct through Christian faith. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a library study approach, by collecting data from journal articles that were in accordance with the topic of the problem raised. Then it was concluded that: Christian education has a very positive influence on young people, namely, from Christian education young people will get a sense of comfort and calm, they will be taught many things so they can be closer to God. Christian education is very useful in educating the character of young people to be better AbstrakPendidikan Kristen adalah pendidikan yang mengajarkan tentang keilahian Tuhan dengan bentuk pengajaran yang di berikan secara sistematis serta berkelanjutan guna memberikan pengajaran kepada semua orang dengan menanamkan sikap yang baik, nilai-nilai yang positif dimana dapat membangun karakter yang benar melalui pengajaran dari Alkitab juga dapat membentuk keterampilan bahkan tingkah laku yang baik dan benar melalui iman kekeristenan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memakai metode kualititaif dengan pendekatan studi Pustaka, dengan pengumpulan data-data dari artikel jurnal yang sesuai dengan topik permasalahan yang diangkat. Maka disimpulkan bahwa: Pendidikan Kristen ini sangat memberi pengaruh yang positif kepada anak-anak muda yaitu, dari pendidikan Kristen anak muda akan mendapat rasa nyaman dan tenang, mereka akan di ajarkan banyak hal supaya bisa lebih dekat dengan Tuhan. Pendidikan Kristen sangat bermanfaat mendidik karakter anak-anak muda menjadi lebih baik
Association of Obesity with Adverse Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in Pregnant Women
Authors: Azhar Ruqqiya , Mushtaq Sundas , Riaz Mamoona , Aman Humaira , Qadeer Rubina , Aman Sadia 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Obesity is a current issue that has an impact on all healthcare services. Several prenatal and postpartum problems have maternal obesity as one of their risk factors. Many studies have shown that women with BMI≥30Kg/m2 experience increased incidence of intrapartum and perinatal complications. Objective: The objective of this study was to1determine the association of obesity with adverse maternal and perinatal outcome in pregnant women. Study design: Prospective cohort study. Setting: Obstetrics and Gynecology, Unit-II, Jinnah Hospital, Lahore. Material and methods: Total 232 pregnant women aged between 20-45 years presenting at ≥37 weeks of gestation. These patients were evaluated for obesity and two groups of patients were assimilated; those with obesity (BMI≥30 Kg/m2) and healthy controls (BMI 18.5-24.9 Kg/m2). Frequency of various fetomaternal outcome measures was noted and compared among these groups. A written informed consent was taken from each patient. Results: The age range from 20 years to 40 years with a mean of 28.40±5.30 years. Majority (n=210, 63.3%) of the patients were aged1between 20-30 years. The mean gestational age was 39.061.59 weeks. There were 157 (47.3%) primiparas and 175 (52.7%) multiparas. 187 (56.3%) patients were booked. Both the study groups1were comparable in terms1of mean age (p=0.613), mean gestational age (p=0.317), mean parity (p=0.168) and age (p=0.820), gestational age (p=0.071), parity (p=0.099) and booking status (p=0.580) groups distribution. The frequency of instrumental vaginal delivery (16.3% vs. 5.4%; p=0.001), cesarean delivery (36.1% vs. 10.2%; p<0.001), post-partum hemorrhage (10.8% vs. 1.8%; p=0.001), poor Apgar score (15.1% vs. 4.8%; p=0.002) & NICU admission (33.7% vs. 9.0; p<0.001) was significantly higher in obese women compared to non-obese controls. Conclusion: Maternal obesity was found to be associated with significantly higher frequency of instrumental vaginal delivery, cesarean delivery, post-partum hemorrhage, fetal macrosomia, poor Apgar score at 5.0 minutes & NICU admission regardless of patient’s age, gestational age, parity and booking status. Keywords: Maternal	Obesity, Pregnancy, Maternal	Complications, Fetal Complications
Manajemen Kurikulum Pembelajaran PAI
Authors: Anam Nurul 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan tentan manajemen kurikulum pembelajaran PAI. Penelitian ini menggunakan mengguna pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian library research. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa: 1) perencanaan pembelajaran PAI merupakan suatu proses pengambilan keputusan tentang apa yang harus di lakukan untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran PAI. Komponen perangkat perencanaan kurikulum pembelajaran PAI antara lain sebagai berikut: Menetukan Alokasi Waktu dan Minggu efektif; Menyusun Prota, Promes, Silabus dan RPP; 2) pelaksanaan kurikulum pembelajaran PAI merupakan proses berlangsungnya belajar mengajar di kelas yang merupakan inti dari kegiatan di lembaga pendidikan. Pelaksanaan kurikulum pembelajaran PAI mencakup tiga tahap pembelajaran yaitu tahap pendahuluan atau pra pembelajaran, inti pembelajaran dan penutup pembelajaran PAI; 4) evaluasi kurikulum pembelajaran PAI merupakan sutau proses untuk mengawasi dan menilai tentang proses pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan dan kemampuan peserta didik yang sudah melakukan kegitan pembelajaran PAI baik menilai kamampuan pengetahun, sikap atau perilaku dan keterampilan peserta didik. Evaluasi kurikulum pembelajaran PAI mencakup dua aspek yiatu evaluasi hasil belajar dan evaluasi proses pembelajaran. Adapun alat evaluasi kurikulum pembelajaran PAI di antaranya yaitu tes hasil belajar, kriteria test dan jenis-jenis tes. Sedangkan dari cara pelaksanaan, tes dapat dibedakan menjadi tes lisan, tes tulisan dan tes perbuatan.