bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PROJECT PROFESSIONAL TRAINING EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM AS AN OBJECT OF STRUCTURAL MODELING
Authors: Коккозова А.Б. , Притворова Т.П. , Третьякова Л.А. , Kokkozova A. , Pritvorova T. , Tretyakova l. 
Published: May 2022

Актуальность исследования заключается в оценке устойчивости результатов проекта «Профессиональная подготовка» государственной программы занятости. Цель статьи выявить объективные и субъективные факторы, оказывающие влияние на конечные результаты проекта для разработки рекомендаций по их улучшению. Методология исследования базируется на социологическом опросе 182 выпускников проекта через 1-1,5 года после его окончания. Результаты опроса обработаны в программе PLS-PM. Структурное моделирование выявило сильные и слабые стороны проекта. Сильной стороной проекта является достаточно высокий уровень удовлетворенности участников. Одновременно с этим, почти 40% через 1-1,5 года после выхода из проекта не имеют трудового контракта и 36% отметили отсутствие связи своей настоящей занятости с проектом. Положительная связь между участием в проекте и наличием официального трудового контракта по истечении времени наблюдается только у 55% участников. Уровень конкурентоспособности на рынке труда и мотивация участника проекта оказывают на его статус в настоящее время большее влияние, в отличие от таких характеристик как место проживания, год окончания последнего учебного заведения, ступень образования. Профилирование и индивидуальный подход к соискателю позволят снизить риски проекта со стороны Центров занятости.
The relevance of the study lies in assessing the sustainability of the results of the "Vocational Training" project of the state employment program. The purpose of the article is to identify objective and subjective factors influencing the final results of the project in order to develop recommendations for their improvement. The research methodology is based on a sociological survey of 182 project graduates 1-1.5 years after its completion. The survey results were processed in the PLS-PM program. Structural modeling highlighted the strengths and weaknesses of the project. The strong point of the project is the rather high level of participant satisfaction. At the same time, almost 40%, 1-1.5 years after leaving the project, do not have an employment contract, and 36% noted the lack of connection between their real employment and the project. A positive relationship between participation in the project and the presence of an official labor contract after the expiration of time is observed in only 55% of the participants. The level of competitiveness in the labor market and the motivation of the project participant has a greater impact on his status at the present time, in contrast to such characteristics as place of residence, year of graduation from the last educational institution, level of education. Profiling and an individual approach to the applicant will reduce the risks of the project on the part of the Employment Centers.
Potencial turístico del teatro en el centro ampliado de Bogotá
Authors: Castro Estrada Lady , Escobar Cañizales Daniela 
Published: May 2022

Esta investigación se enfoca en dinamizar el turismo local en Bogotá, Colombia. Como es sabido la pandemia de la covid-19, entre otras mu-
chas afectaciones, impactó negativamente a las actividades turísticas en todos los países. Por tanto, es necesaria su reactivación con los re-
cursos disponibles. En el caso del teatro urbano que se produce en la ciudad, en gran parte, es fruto de los festivales iberoamericanos por
los que se reconocería internacionalmente la ciudad en el pasado; así como de iniciativas locales que han permitido la creación y de los teatros en la ciudad. Aunado a esto, está la estrecha relación del teatro con el patrimonio cultural. En ese sentido, se plantea como objetivo general analizar el potencial del teatro en el centro ampliado de Bogotá para la creación de un producto temático que permita dinamizar el turismo local. Como objetivos específicos se abordará la caracterización espacial e históricamente de los teatros ubicados en el centro de Bogotá, también se determinará la relación del teatro con la valoración del patrimonio cultural y, se diseñará un producto que involucre al teatro como elemento del patrimonio cultural con el turismo en el centro ampliado de Bogotá.
Evaluation of Intrathecal Injection of Modified Live Newcastle Disease Virus Vaccine in Dogs with Canine Distemper Encephalitis
Authors: Harkin Kenneth R. , Karote Anushka George 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
The neurological form of canine distemper virus (CDV) infection can occur concurrently with systemic signs or develop following apparent recovery. There are no specific antiviral or immunomodulatory therapies recognized for treatment of CDV infections, and the neurological form typically carries with it a high mortality rate. The intrathecal injection of a modified live Newcastle disease virus vaccine (NDV-MLV) has been proposed for the treatment of the neurological forms of CDV infections. Thirteen dogs confirmed to have canine distemper infections by polymerase chain reaction testing and with neurological signs consistent with CDV infection were treated with an intrathecal injection of NDV-MLV and were scheduled for re-evaluation 3–4 mo later. Six dogs survived to follow-up and four dogs survived long term (&gt;3 yr). Cerebrospinal fluid cytokines were measured and reported. Changes in cerebrospinal fluid cytokines and long-term survival could not be attributed to the intrathecal injection of NDV-MLV, and this therapy cannot be recommended for treatment of dogs with neurological forms of CDV infection.
Prolonged Survival Following Treatment of Histiocytic Sarcoma of the Canine Urinary Bladder
Authors: Patten Steve , MacKenzie Shawn 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
A 9 yr old castrated male miniature schnauzer was diagnosed histopathologically with a mucosal histiocytic sarcoma of the urinary bladder apex, biopsied at the time of surgical cystotomy. Sequential adjuvant chemotherapy, including both lomustine (discontinued because of adverse effects) and then doxorubicin, were employed. A response to both agents was documented. Ultimately, a complete response was achieved following completion of the doxorubicin protocol. A complete response persisted 768 days following diagnosis at last follow-up. Histiocytic sarcoma of the urinary bladder remains a rare diagnosis in veterinary medicine. Only one previous case report is currently published. This case contrasts with the previous case report, which reported a survival of only 2 mo.
Suspected Obstructive Sleep Apnea Successfully Treated with Ondansetron in a Pug
Authors: Villedieu Erika , Robinson William , Shales Chris 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been uncommonly reported in dogs and is often associated with brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS). OSA independent from BOAS has been rarely reported. Treatment of OSA with ondansetron has only been reported in one dog and has not been reported in a breed commonly affected by BOAS. Here, we report the case of a pug with episodes of OSA despite appropriate treatment of BOAS. Administration of ondansetron led to a rapid and near-complete resolution of the clinical signs, with a follow-up of 3 mo. OSA independent of BOAS should be considered as a differential diagnosis in dogs that present for sleep-disordered breathing without exercise intolerance after appropriate treatment for BOAS. Use of certain serotonin antagonists may be useful as a treatment option for these cases.
London Writings: 1850–1855
Authors: Gottfried Semper 
Published: May 2022

Gottfried Semper (1803–1879) left behind a voluminous legacy of architectural-theory writings. The manner, in his works, in which he analyzed architecture from a cultural-historical perspective as the key discipline in human artistry continues to exert a deep fascination up until today. The “London Writings” make available previously unpublished or little-known texts originating during Semper’s exile in London (1850–1855) in a critical and commented edition, including in their original wordings. Swayed by his impressions of the first Great Exhibition of 1851 and as a lecturer at the Department of Practical Art, it was in London that Semper laid the foundations for his theoretical magnum opus “Der Stil” (Style, 1860/63). He counterpoised the phenomena of the globalized flow of merchandise and a globalization of knowledge that he observed with his thoughts on the global development of architectural culture in all its manifold material, social and political conditions.
O QUE PODE ULYSSES NOS DIZER SOBRE A RACIONALIDADE ESTÉTICA?
Authors: Hespanhol Peruchi Camila 
Published: May 2022

Esse artigo analisa detidamente um trecho do romance Ulysses (James Joyce), representativo da obra de arte moderna. Nossa hipótese de leitura é de que as considerações por ele suscitadas, espécies de ensinamentos de Ulysses, ilustram o modus operandi mesmo da “racionalidade estética”, tal como concebida algo esparsamente por Theodor Adorno ao longo de sua obra. Ao desenvolvê-la, nosso percurso procura 1) lançar luzes sobre o modo particular de construção de Ulysses e 2) reforçar a necessidade de se pensar o conceito adorniano junto ao modernismo.

Palavras-chave: Racionalidade estética. Theodor Adorno. Ulysses. Modernismo.
Олон улсын харилцааны ахисан түвшний судалгааны онол-арга зүйн зарим асуудал
Authors: Д Уламбаяр 
Published: May 2022

Энэхүү өгүүлэлд олон улсын харилцааны ахисан түвшний судалгаа гэж юуг хэлэх вэ, үүнд улс төрийн шинжлэх ухааны үндсэн категориуд арга зүйн ямар ач холбогдолтой тухайд өгүүлэх болно.

A Key Issues in Advanced International Studies: Methodological Perspectives
Abstracts: The categories of political science has most important in advanced international studies. This article talks about a key issues in advanced international studies and their methodological perspectives.

Keywords: Advanced studies, international relations, political science, category, special, generally and specially, quantitative and qualitative, contents and forms, essence and visible, casus foederis and consequently, inevitably and unintentionally, possibility and reality, etc.
XX зууны сүүл үеийн Монгол-Халимагийн харилцаа
Authors: Н Наранжаргал 
Published: May 2022

Энэхүү өгүүлэлд Монгол-Халимагийн XX зууны сүүл үеийн харилцааны өрнөл хөгжлийг улс төр, шинжлэх ухаан, соёл, хөдөө аж ахуйн харилцаа хамтын ажиллагааны жишээн дээр хураангуйлан авч үзээд нэгтгэн дүгнэх оролдлого хийсэн болно.

Mongolia Kalmykia relations at the end of 20th Century
Abstract: This paper considered about the relationship between Mongolia and Kalmykia in the end of the XX century. During that time, Mongolia and Kalmykia had supported the traditional relationship set during the socialist time and cooperated actively on exchanging high level representatives, making official visits, and making agreements. Kalmykia had intended to cooperate on the fields of politics, science and culture while Mongolia had had a strong interest on collaboration of agriculture and economy.
Зөвлөлт-Хятадын зөрчлийн оргил үе “1969 он”
Authors: Д Баярхүү 
Published: May 2022

Энд бичигдсэн түүхэн сэдэв эдүгээ нууц биш болсон. Түүх түүхээрээ үлдэг, тэр түүхийг хойч үе маань мэдэг, сонирхог гэдэг үүднээс бичигдсэнийг ойлгох биз ээ. Үнэхээр хоёр их хөрш маань нийгмийн байгуулал нь нэг (социализм), зорилго нь нэг (коммунизм) байсан хэрнээ хил дээрээ зэвсэг хангинуулж, бүр байлдах дээрээ яагаад тулсан юм бэ гэдгийг зөвлөлтийн ба хятадын тухайн үеийн эх сурвалжид тулгуурлан олон тайлбаргүй дор буулгав. Харин гуравдугаар гарчиг нь зохиогчийн нэмэлт тайлбар болно.

English title: Peak of the conflict between Soviet Union and China
Дэлхийн худалдааны байгууллага дахь Монгол Улсын оролцоо: туршлага, сургамж
Authors: Б Золтуяа 
Published: May 2022

Дэлхийн худалдааны байгууллагын тухай ерөнхий ойлголт
ДХБ дахь Монгол Улсын оролцоо
ДХБ-ын хүрээнд явагдаж байгаа олон талт худалдааны хэлэлцээ
Монгол Улсын үүрэг амлалт
Монгол Улсын туршлага
Сургамж, дүгнэлт
Японы ардчилал
Authors: Ивакуни Тэцүндо , Д Ариунаа 
Published: May 2022

Ихэнх хүмүүс Японы ардчилал дэлхийн 2-р дайны дараа бий болсон гэж үздэг. Ардчилал тийм ч их нэвтрээгүй байсан Японд Холбоотнууд л түүнийг оруулж ирсэн гэдэг.
Энэ нь тодорхой хэмжээгээр үнэн байж болох ч ардчиллын үр хөврөл Японы нийгэмд бүр ХХ зууны эхэн үед бүрэлдэж байсан тул ардчилал, ардчилсан тогтолцоонд харьцангуй хялбар шилжсэн гэдгийг онцлон тэмдэглэвэл зохино.
Хэт үндсэрхэг, миллитарист засаглалаас ардчилал руу шилжихэд дөхөм үзүүлсэн өөр нэгэн хүчин зүйл бол хаант засаглалаа хэвээр хадгалсан явдал юм. Хэдийгээр эдүгээ гол төлөв бэлгэ тэмдгийн чанартай болсон ч энэхүү хаант засаглал нь дайны дараах үймээн самуунтай, их өөрчлөлтийн үед япончуудад тогтворжуулагч нөлөө үзүүлсэн билээ.
COMPETENCIAS DE LOS COLABORADORES Y BUENAS PRÁCTICAS APLICADAS AL TELETRABAJO EN LAS EMPRESAS DE PANAMÁ
Authors: Frassati-Mora Gianna , Hernández Ilma 
Published: May 2022

La realidad desafiante del teletrabajo producido por la pandemia que se inició en el año 2020 ha traído cambios en la dinámica de las organizaciones, desencadenando problemas de carácter sanitario y económico, siendo el causante de ello, el virus COVID -19 (Tyler, C., Campines Barría, F., & González Jiménez, T. 2021). Este estudio analiza las competencias presentes en los teletrabajadores desde la perspectiva de sus líderes y la aplicación de buenas prácticas a nivel organizacional como consecuencia de las medidas tomadas para evitar la propagación del virus COVID-19 que afectó el área laboral, en ese sentido, las empresas vieron la necesidad de enviar empleados a la modalidad de teletrabajo. La investigación es descriptiva, de campo, transitoria, la muestra estuvo conformada por 110 empleados de empresas en Panamá que respondieron un cuestionario en línea y estaban trabajando en teletrabajo o jornadas mixtas. Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que las competencias relacionadas con la automotivación, ser autodidacta con las nuevas tecnologías se ven afectadas ocasionalmente, solo el 29,2% siente que desarrolla su creatividad y autonomía, y el 27,8% que puede cumplir eficazmente con las normas y políticas, así mismo, el cumplimiento de las políticas o la consecución de objetivos en comparación con el trabajo en la sede también se observa con una disminución notable. Los teletrabajadores proyectan una baja iniciativa e independencia para resolver los conflictos presentados y trabajan con más estrés y exigencias en el cumplimiento de su trabajo diario, siendo el bienestar el más afectado cuando los teletrabajadores reportan que solo el 8,3% puede mantener un equilibrio en su vida familiar y laboral.
Sleep quality and anxiety among Egyptian population during covid-19 pandemic
Authors: ElHafeez Samar Abd , Cruz Miguel Meira e , Gouda Salma , Nofal Marwa , Fayed Abdalrahman , Ghazy Ramy Mohamed , Mekky Jaidaa 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Objectives: COVID-19 pandemic imposed a relevant number of stressful factors potentially impacting either daytime function or sleep quality. This study aimed to assess the sleep quality and anxiety among the general population living in Egypt.
Material and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1,000 individuals who have been recruited via a convenience sample. A predesigned questionnaire was distributed online to collect data on sleep quality using the validated Arabic version of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index, anxiety disorders by the generalized anxiety disorder (GAD-7) scale, demographic characteristics, and clinical history.
Results: Among the study participants (33.8% males, 46.2% healthcare workers, 25% had chronic diseases, 30.1% were physically active during lockdown, and 70.3% reported work termination due to COVID-19 infection, 68.4% complained of bad sleep and 70.3% showed clinically significant levels of anxiety). In multiple logistic regression analysis, bad sleep quality was significantly associated with moderate anxiety (OR: 1.88; [95% CI: 1.37-2.60]), severe anxiety (OR: 3.15; [95% CI: 2.18-4.55]), being physically active (OR: 0.53; [95% CI: 0.39-0.71]), received higher education as being postgraduate (OR: 0.56; [95% CI: 0.35-0.92]), or living with family (OR: 0.74; [95% CI :0.56-0.98]).The GAD-7 scale added 8% discrimination power for prediction of bad sleep quality compared to the model based on demographic and clinical data [with GAD: AUC=0.70, p<0.001; without GAD: AUC=0.62, p<0.001].
Conclusion: COVID-19 had a significant impact on sleep quality and anxiety among Egyptians. Since both the conditions may overlap and potentiate each other leading to chronic dysfunctional outcomes, an accurate assessment and clinical approach may favor a better prognosis.
Sleep disorders in correctional officers: cross-sectional study
Authors: Bezerra Glécia Lemos , Carvalho Fernando Martins , Fernandes Rita de Cássia Pereira , Santos Kionna Oliveira Bernardes 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Within the prison environment, where strict surveillance and prompt decision-taking are essential to maintain security, poor sleep may be hazardous to correctional officers. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of and identify factors associated with severe sleep disorders in correctional officers.
Material and Methods: An exploratory cross-sectional study comprised all correctional officers in a prison complex in Salvador city, Brazil. Information about sleep quality, sociodemographic and occupational aspects, lifestyle habits, and common mental disorders (self-reporting questionnaire-20 score ≥7 points) were collected via a self-administered questionnaire. Severe sleep disorder was defined as a score ≥31 points according to the mini sleep questionnaire. The measure of association used was the prevalence ratio (PR). Prevalence ratios were estimated by using a Cox multivariate regression model. The final adjusted model only included the variables that presented a prevalence ratio ≥1.20.
Results: The prevalence of severe sleep disorders in the 374 correctional officers was 55.3%, and was strongly (prevalence ratio ≥1.20) associated with number of stressful activities at work (RPs=1.24, 1.19, and 1.17), number of attack and threat events against the correctional officers over the last 12 months (RPs showing gradient, 1.11, 1.24, and 1.41), common mental disorders (RP=2,24), and non-White skin color (RP=1,37).
Conclusion: This study found high prevalence of severe sleep disorders in correctional officers, associated with impairment of their mental health, skin color, and, particularly, with situations of stress and violence at work. These factors must be taken into account when planning and providing health care to these workers.
Violencia ejercida a niños, niñas y adolescentes en el ámbito familiar
Authors: Rodríguez Fernández Ascensión Gumersinda 
Published: May 2022

The present study aims to review the concept of violence against children in the family, from a socio-legal perspective, with the purpose of clarifying and making visible its scope, typology and risk factors. At present this phenomenon has maintained a constant growth, reaching really worrying numbers, without for the moment, the legislative advances introduced by Laws 8/2015 and 26/2015, of modification of the system of protection of childhood and adolescence , allow to deduce a change of tendency. The early detection, prevention and protection of battered children requires redoubling coordinated efforts from different agencies and institutions, to serve this especially vulnerable group.
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo realizar una revisión del concepto de violencia sobre los menores en el ámbito familiar, desde una perspectiva socio-legal, con el propósito de esclarecer y visibilizar su alcance, tipología y factores de riesgo. En la actualidad este fenómeno ha mantenido un crecimiento constante, llegando a cifras realmente preocupantes, sin que por el momento, los avances legislativos introducidos por las Leyes 8/2015 y 26/2015, de modificación del sistema de protección a la infancia y a la adolescencia, permitan deducir un cambio de tendencia. La detección temprana, prevención y protección a la infancia maltratada exige redoblar esfuerzos coordinados desde distintas instancias e instituciones, para atender a este colectivo especialmente vulnerable.
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo realizar una revisión del concepto de violencia sobre los menores en el ámbito familiar, desde una perspectiva socio-legal, con el propósito de esclarecer y visibilizar su alcance, tipología y factores de riesgo. En la actualidad este fenómeno ha mantenido un crecimiento constante, llegando a cifras realmente preocupantes, sin que por el momento, los avances legislativos introducidos por las Leyes 8/2015 y 26/2015, de modificación del sistema de protección a la infancia y a la adolescencia, permitan deducir un cambio de tendencia. La detección temprana, prevención y protección a la infancia maltratada exige redoblar esfuerzos coordinados desde distintas instancias e instituciones, para atender a este colectivo especialmente vulnerable.
Effect of Water Intake on Constipation and Bowel Movement
Authors: Ahajumobi N. E. , Oparaocha T. E. , Eteike P. , Felix Sanni, O. 
Published: May 2022

Backgrounds: Only 7.5% of colorectal cancer occurred by inheritance; the rest were habit-related and prominently associated with unhealthy eating. Nigerians are showing rising cases of colon diseases that are co-morbid with chronic constipation. Researchers suggested that constipation is associated with colon cancer.
Objective: To determine if hydration is associated with bowel movement (BM), the purpose is to reduce the risk of constipation and all diseases associated with constipation and dehydration.
Study Design: This was an experimental Study.
Place and Duration of Study: Federal University of Technology Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Data was collected from June 9 - 22, 2021.
Methods: A novel pilot experimental cohort study supported by traditional medicine theory, logic, and deduction principles were used for the investigation. Sampling was based on available volunteers, and the sample size n (n= 10) was 10. P value set at p = .05 at 95% confidence interval. The cohort group of 10 participants was treated with 500ml, 1000 ml, and 2000 ml of water for three days, each. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistics, ANOVA analysis, and Tukey HSD.
Results: Showed a significant (P=.05) relationship between water intake and Bowel Movement and time taken to move the bowel. In three days mean bowel movement for 500 ml, 1000 ml, and 2000 ml, Day 2 against Day 3 mean was 0.800*, P-value was <.001 for the 1000ml treatment, which showed a relationship. Low water consumption over time each day increased the constipation.The outcome can be beneficial to the general public and healthcare advisory practice.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between water intake, constipation, and bowel movement, and optimum water consumption may likely reduce chronic constipation, which is a risk factor for colon cancer and other diseases, including Parkinson disease.