bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNING PROCEDURE TEXT IN SPEAKING PRACTICE BY USING VIDEO VLOG AT SMPN 7 MUARA BUNGO
Authors: Lestari Renda , Trisnawati Winda , Nisa Umul Fatihatun 
Published: December 2022

Most of the students in junior high school find it difficult to learn English, when asked to practice speaking in a text procedure in front of the class they feel afraid and not confident. This research aims to find out the effectiveness of learning procedures text in speaking practice by using a video vlog at SMPN 7 Muara Bungo. The methodology of this research is quasi-experimental quantitative research. The analysis method uses data collection descriptive analysis speaking test. The participant of this study is 28 respondents from class 9.3 SMPN 7 Muara Bungo. To retrieve the data, the researchers used the rubric of learning procedures text in speaking practice. The result of this study was obtained to see whether video vlogs have effectiveness in improving students’ English speaking ability in the practice of procedure text, in speaking English students often feel insecure so students are lazy to speak English, especially in front of their friends. the researcher found that using video vlogs as a medium to improve students speaking ability was not effective, research results show that ttest – 4,824>ttable 1,703.
PENINGKATAN PROSES DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL QUANTUM LEARNING DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Megawati Megawati , Sari Reni Novita 
Published: December 2022

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran IPA di kelas IV SDN 219/II BTN Lintas Asri kurang bermakna dan belum memberikan kesempatan yang cukup bagi peserta didik untuk melakukan kerja ilmiah. Sehingga hasil belajar IPA menjadi tidak maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model quantum learning dalam meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar IPA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah PTK dengan tujuan melakukan serangkaian tindakan untuk memperbaiki proses pembelajaran IPA di kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus tindakan. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, dan tes hasil belajar. Kemudian data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lembar observasi pendidik pada siklus I mencapai 63,15% dan mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II dengan berhasil mencapai 81,57%. Lembar observasi peserta didik pada siklus I hanya mencapai 48,27%, sedangkan pada siklus II berhasil meningkat mencapai 79,31%. Hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I mencapai ketuntasan 41,37%, sedangkan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan dengan mencapai 82,75%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa proses dan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik kelas IV SDN 219/II BTN Lintas Asri dapat menigkat melalui penerapan model quantum learning.
Valorisation Des Déchets D’équipements Electriques Et Electroniques De Madagascar: Récupération Du Cuivre Issu Des Déchets De Cartes De Circuits Imprimés Par Voie HydrométallurgiqueValorisation Des Déchets D’équipements Electriques Et Electroniques De Madagascar: Récupération Du Cuivre Issu Des Déchets De Cartes De Circuits Imprimés Par Voie Hydrométallurgique
Authors: RATSIMBA Marie Hanitriniaina , RAKOTONDRANALY Hoby Sandra , RAKOTOSAONA Rijalalaina 
Published: December 2022

A Madagascar, en ces dernières années, la quantité annuelle de Déchets d’équipements Electriques et Electroniques (DEEE) est estimée à 15 000 tonnes, avec 0,6 kilogrammes par habitant. La finalité principale des DEEE de la filière locale est soit l'export pour traitement dans les usines de recyclage à l'étranger, soit le stockage. L’objectif de cette étude est de mettre en place la valorisation de ces DEEE à Madagascar en commençant par la récupération du cuivre des cartes de circuits imprimés (CCI), par voie hydrométallurgique. Après la collecte, le tri et le démantèlement, les déchets de CCI, ont subi des prétraitements mécaniques, prétraitements chimiques, puis le traitement hydrométallurgique qui comprend les étapes de lixiviation acide oxydante, la séparation solide-lique et l’electroextraction. Ces différentes opérations sont basées sur les matériels disponibles sur le marché local. , l’observation visuelle des CCI après lixiviation permet d’affirmer que les pistes de cuivre ont été dissoutes mais le rendement de l’electroextraction n’est que 0,62%, faute de matériesl adéquats disponibles localement ; La majorité du cuivre extrait se trouve en solution sous la forme d’ions cuivreux Cu2.+ . En effet, la valorisation de la fraction métallique et de la fraction non-métallique dans les DEEE nécessite la pulvérisation préalable des échantillons alors que les matériels disponibles à Madagascar n’ont pas permis d’obtenir cette forme pulvérulente Cette étude a montré auqi que ce procédé doit –êtr optimisé pour être rentable économiquement. Sans analyse chimique préalable, nous ne pouvons pas définir correctement le rendement de nos opérations de prétraitement chimique, de lixiviation et d'électroextraction. Les laboratoires locaux ne sont pas encore équipés pour les recherches sur l'élimination et la valorisation des DEEE.
Impacts Des Actions Anthropiques Sur La Dynamique De La Forêt Classée De Tiogo (FCT) Dans Un Contexte De Gouvernance Centralisée
Authors: SAWADOGO Boureima , YAMÉOGO Augustin , ZABRE Nananwindin , BONKOUNGOU Joachim 
Published: December 2022

RésuméLa forêt classée de Tiogo (FCT) connait une gestion centralisée de l’État. L’objectif de l’article est d’évaluer l’impact des activités anthropiques sur la dynamique spatiale de la FCT, dans un contexte de gestion centralisée assurée par l’État. La recherche a tablé sur une revue de la littérature et utilisé des imageries satellitaires de 1992, 2002 et 2018, des enquêtes individuelles, des entretiens de groupes cibles et des observations terrain. L’analyse diachronique de 1992 à 2018 a révélé une diminution continue des superficies de savanes arborées (-49%) et arbustives (-15) au profit des champs (+27%), des zones nues (+5%), des plans d’eau (+3%), des formations ripicoles (1,5%) et des sites d’orpaillages (+1%). La FCT connait une dégradation et une déforestation importantes imputables à la mauvaise gouvernance qui a favorisé l’occupation anarchique des agriculteurs, des éleveurs et surtout des orpailleurs.Mots clés : Dynamique spatiale, occupation des terres, gouvernance, forêt classée de Tiogo, Burkina FasoAbstract: The Tiogo Classified Forest (FCT) is under centralized state management. The objective of the article is to assess the impact of anthropogenic activities on the spatial dynamics of the FCT, in a context of centralized management provided by the State. The research relied on a literature review and used satellite imagery from 1992, 2002 and 2018, individual surveys, focus group interviews and field observations. The diachronic analysis from 1992 to 2018 revealed a continuous decrease in the areas of wooded (-49%) and shrubby (-15%) savannas in favor of fields (+27%), bare areas (+5%), water (+3%), riparian formations (1.5%) and gold panning sites (+1%). The FCT is experiencing significant degradation and deforestation attributable to poor governance, which has favored the anarchic occupation of farmers, breeders and especially gold miners.Keywords: Spatial dynamic, land use, governance, Tiogo Classified Forest, Burkina Faso
Economic Growth, Investment, Economics Agglomeration, And Regional Development Inequality In West Java Province
Authors: Rangkuti A. Nur , Rustiadi Ernan , Fauzi Akhmad , Mulatsih Sri 
Published: December 2022

Abstract— High economic growth is not always followed by equitable development in a region. This study aims to see the effect of economic growth, investment, and economic agglomeration on regional development inequality in West Java Province. Timeseries data regression analysis West Java Province in the period of 2004–2018 to estimate the effect of economic growth, investment and economic agglomeration on regional development inequality. The results obtained are that economic growth has a significant positive effect on development inequality, amd economic agglomeration has a positive effect on regional development but not significant, while investment has a significant negative effect on development inequality in Java. Keywords— Economic Growth, Investment, Economic agglomeration, Regioanl Development Inequlity.
Zara Honduras: discurso de sostenibilidad e impacto en consumidores
Authors: Arias Tello Evelia 
Published: December 2022

Introducción. La moda rápida o fast fashion es la producción de prendas con las ultimas tendencia de moda a un precio económico. Está se ha convertido en una de las principales amenazas al medio ambiente, por su producción acelerada y el reflejo de desperdicio de agua y emisiones de CO2 dañinos para la salud. El objetivo de este estudio fue describir la aplicación del concepto de sostenibilidad parte de Zara Honduras, y la coherencia entre comportamiento y discurso a través de la evaluación cuantitativa del conocimiento y la percepción de los consumidores. Métodos. El estudio fue de corte transversal descriptivo, con una muestra por conveniencia de 88 participantes quienes eran consumidores locales de la marca Zara del grupo Inditex de España en Tegucigalpa, Honduras durante el mes de junio de 2022. Resultados. Siete de cada diez consumidores desconocían la estrategia de comunicación de sostenibilidad de dicha marca. La percepción sobre que la marca intenta implicar al consumidor de manera proactiva en el cuidado del medio ambiente tuvo una media de 4.39 en una escala Likert de 1 a 7. Ante la pregunta si la responsabilidad social y las acciones sociales en pro del medio ambiente constituían un criterio importante a la hora de comparar una prenda de vestir, solo 10 entrevistados (11%) indicaron que eso era de muy alta importancia. Conclusión. Las respuestas de los entrevistados reflejaron falta de concordancia entre el discurso y el comportamiento de Zara Honduras, con respecto a su estrategia de sostenibilidad en el marco de la responsabilidad social empresarial.
FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ORAL-DISPERSIBLE TABLET OF ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUG USING KYRON-T114 ION EXCHANGE RESIN AS TASTE MASKING AGENT
Authors: DIWAN ANUPAMA , YADAV NARENDER , MANSURI RANI , CHAUHAN DEEKSHA 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: It is the oral course that is still the favored course for organization of restorative specialists in light of precise measurement, minimal expense treatment, self-medicine, harmless strategy, and simplicity of organization, prompting elevated degree of patient consistency.
Objective: The modern study aimed to formulate orodispersible tablets (ODT) using Kyron-T114 Ion Exchange Resin s.
Materials and Methods: Lurasidone hydrochloride was a gift sample from Piramal Health Care, Ahmedabad Gujarat. Excipients such as lactose, sodium starch glycolate, microcrystalline cellulose, aspartame, menthol, magnesium stearate and aerosil were provided by Apeejay Stya University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sohna, Haryana. All chemicals were of Pharma grade.
Results: The similarity of drug and excipients under test condition is significant and essential before formulation. The standard curve of Lurasidone hydrochloride was prepared in distilled water, Mcllvaine buffer pH 3.8 (0.025M citric acid and 0.05M di-sodium hydrogen phosphate) and methanol. The standard curve of Lurasidone hydrochloride was prepared in distilled water, Mcllvaine buffer pH 3.8 (0.025M citric acid and 0.05M di-sodium hydrogen phosphate) and methanol.
Conclusion: Lurasidone hydrochloride was achieved successfully in our research. A compatibility study was also done, proving drug compatibility.
Worrying about English
Authors: Aitchison Jean 
Published: December 2022

Jean Aitchison är verksam vid London School of Economics språkcentrum. Hon är författare till flera välkända böcker om psykolingvistik och språkförändring: The Articulate Mammal (1976, ny uppl. 1989), Language Change: Progress or Decay (1981, ny uppl. 1991), Words in the Mind (1987). Här diskuterar hon den ofta framförda åsikten att engelska språket går mot förfall.
Peranan Lagu Anak-Anak Sebagai Media Persuasif Untuk Mempengaruhi Perilaku Positif Anak Usia Dini Di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Agustini Dewi 
Published: December 2022

Lagu anak itu biasanya bersifat riang dan mencerminkan etika luhur, syairnya berisi hal-hal yang biasa dilakukan oleh anak-anak. Menyanyikan lagu anak merupakan cara yang dapat digunakan sebagai media penyampaian pesan atau pendidikan karakter dikehidupan sehari-hari anak usia dini (1-6 tahun). Kecerdasannya berkembang secara pesat, yang biasa disebut dengan “Golden Age”.
Dapat digunakan untuk merangsang aspek perkembangan, terutama karakter dan emosi mereka. Dapat digunakan sebagai media pendidikan dan penyampaian pesan. Hal terpenting dapat mempengaruhi perilaku positif jika sering mendengarkannya.
Jadi, lagu anak merupakan media yang tepat untuk melatih dan mengembangkan imajinasi serta meningkatkan mood secara tiba-tiba, akan membawa kedunia baru atau pengalaman baru, mengembangkan atau mempertajam pikiran mereka baik kognitif atau emosi mereka.
Difficulties that Teachers Face when Incorporating Teaching Technologies in Secondary Schools in Madingou District, Congo
Authors: Ahadi Adrien Lukunga , Bolokwa Gloria Chéckina 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the difficulties facing secondary school teachers and students in the use of teaching technologies.
Methodology: This was a descriptive survey design. Data was collected using questionnaires, interview schedules and observation schedules. The obtained data were analyzed systematically using descriptive statistics and presented with the help of frequency tables, graphs and percentages.
Findings: The results of the study established that most of the teaching technologies were available but inadequate in terms of quantity. Not all the teaching technologies were easily accessible for both teachers and students for teaching and learning processes.
Conclusion: The study concluded that the use of teaching technologies was influenced by their availability, how the technology will enhance learning, knowledge and skills on use, syllabus requirement, accessibility and administration among others.
Recommendation: The study recommends the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology should organize seminars, workshops and any other in-service courses frequently to familiarize and sensitize with a wide range of teaching technologies and their potentials. This could trigger teachers’ creativity and innovation in the use of teaching technologies in teaching and learning process.
Use of Mobile Phones in Nigeria to Prevent Crime
Authors: Sade Esther Addana , Abiodun Edwin 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of mobile phones by police officers in crime prevention in Lagos city.
Methodology: This study employed random stratified sampling procedure. Questionnaires were used for data collection for both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data was coded and analyzed thematically after interpretation of theme while descriptive data was analyzed using descriptive statistics by use of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 20.0).
Findings: Mobile phone was found to be an effective tool in prevention of crime in Lagos City. Mobile phone uses such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter, emails and short text messages were found through adapted technology acceptance model (TAM) as to effectively contribute to crime prevention based on respondents’ perspective.
Conclusion: The study concludes that police effort to use mobile technology was found to have significant effects on crime prevention.
Recommendation: The study recommends development of customized police mobile phone applications and enhancements.
A Study of the Factors Contributing to the Development of Tanzania Derivatives Markets
Authors: Chitundu Justus Techa 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The study's goal was to identify the key characteristics that drive the establishment of efficient and effective derivative markets in Tanzania.
Methodology: The study employed a descriptive research approach. As a consequence of the deliberate non-probability selection approach, the population for the census was taken from the Dodoma Securities Exchange brokers, financial/investment advisors, and senior officials from the Capital Markets Authority of Tanzania. We used both primary and secondary data. The acquired data was checked, corrected, and coded before being analyzed with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software. To summarize the data, descriptive statistics such as percentages and frequencies were employed. Tables, charts, and diagrams are used to present data.
Findings: It was stated that because demand for derivatives is anticipated to be low, derivatives instruments would be scarce for hedging in the local market. Derivatives trading will increase market turnover in the underlying markets while also increasing the country's GDP. The performance of Tanzania's derivatives markets will be heavily impacted by the political climate, derivatives expertise, participant attitude, financial infrastructure, and overseas competition. It was determined that the central government's assistance in the development of derivatives markets could be assessed as reasonable, but investor knowledge of derivatives instruments was rated as poor.
Conclusion: According to the research findings, government expenditure on financial infrastructure is insufficient for effective derivatives markets, and taxes impedes derivatives market growth.
Recommendations: As a result, the report suggests that the government enhance its intervention by increasing expenditure on financial infrastructure and enacting tax policies that do not hinder derivative trading. Sensitization should also be carried out to raise public knowledge about the function of derivatives trading.
What Informs the Choice of Free Seeds and Seedlings taken by Farmers while Adopting Agroforestry in Makueni County?
Authors: Munene M G , Makau E M , Sang J R 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The main objective of this study was to evaluate what informs the choice of free seeds and seedlings taken by farmers while adopting agroforestry in Makueni County.
Methodology: This study adopted a descriptive survey design. The study randomly selected 150 beneficiaries appearing in the list of 30,643 beneficiaries provided by Makueni County Long Rains Food Security Assessment Report (2013). This study used primary data which was collected through use of a questionnaire. After data had been collected through questionnaires, it was prepared in readiness for analysis by editing, handling blank responses, coding, categorizing and keying into Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) computer software for analysis.
Findings: The study findings indicated that agroforestry is beneficial to farmers in several ways. They can access tree products such as fuel wood, herbs, fodder and vegetables among others within their farms rather than traveling to forests, making it cheaper and less time consuming. The time saved can be invested in productive activities and subsequently improve incomes and livelihoods. It is therefore important to underscore that agroforestry practices and scaling
Conclusion: It can be concluded that the farmers were happy about the government initiative of distributing seeds. Free seed encourages planting of trees and woodlots by individual land users, institutions and community groups. Agroforestry can help in maintaining a viable system of green and open spaces for a functioning eco-system and work towards the achievement and maintenance of a tree cover of at least 10% of the land area of Kenya
Recommendations: The study recommends for rigorous mobilization and sensitization of the community on need for active involvement in agroforestry. Agroforestry scaling can take advantage of the landscape restoration programs in Makueni County.
Police Reforms' Impacts on Nigeria Police Leadership
Authors: Oluwanisola Caleb Gbemisola 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The study's goal was to ascertain how leadership within the Nigerian police force was affected by police reforms with regard to the Directorate of Criminal Investigation.
Methodology: Based on functional leadership theory, the study was conducted. Police officers and members of the public completed questionnaires that were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics created with SPSS were used to evaluate quantitative data. The examination of qualitative data using content analysis. Edited and coded data were entered into SPSS for efficient analysis. Frequency tables and graphs were used to portray the quantitative data for rapid and simple comprehension. In prose, the qualitative data was given.
Results: The study found that the leadership in the police service was influenced by organizational structure, police education, organizational culture, and relationships with the local police force. According to the respondents, the organizational structure of the police department, police officer training, organizational culture, and the interaction between the police and the community all had a significant impact on police leadership. These elements benefited police leadership. The police leadership further had difficulties with the recent reforms. According to the responders, police leadership had not developed any plans to lessen the difficulties they were encountering.
Conclusion: According to the study's findings, the leadership at FCID headquarters is significantly influenced by organizational structure, police officer education levels, organizational culture, police-community interactions, and organizational structure.
Recommendations: According to the report, the oversight committee in charge of Nigeria's police reforms has to establish a culture of organizational change in order to deal with the dynamic leadership issues that are impeding the reform process as a whole. The public should be made aware of the importance of adopting a community policing policy through extensive advertisements. The study suggests that a follow-up study be done, but this time to examine how county commissioners' influence police leadership in a decentralized system.