bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penanaman Sikap Kewarganegaraan melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) Peserta Didik di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 6 Pesisir Selatan Sumatera Barat
Authors: Frasandy Rendy Nugraha , Bellawati Risa , Remiswal Remiswal , ‘Alala Feni Risal 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada kegelisahan pendidik yang mengamati mayoritas peserta didik yang belum mengaplikasikan sikap kewarganegaraan seperti jujur dan tanggung jawab baik di kelas maupun di lingkungan madrasah. Padahal melalui pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan selanjutnya disingkat (PPKn) di kelas, pendidik telah mengajarkan, menanamkan dan bahkan mencontohkan langsung ke peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggambarkan penanaman sikap kewarganeraaan seperti sikap jujur dan sikap tanggung jawab melalui pembelajaran PPKn. Jenis penelitianya ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini terdiri dari sumber data primer yaitu pendidik dan peserta didik kelas III dan sumber data sekunder yaitu kepala madrasah, staff tenaga kependidikan lain di MIN 6 Pesisir Selatan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian di analisis dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengujian kredibilitas data peneliti lakukan dengan triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanaman nilai kewarganegaraan oleh pendidik dilakukan dengan cara sebagai berikut; pertama, dalam penanaman sikap jujur pendidik menyampaikan secara langsung dan berulang dikelas, memberikan contoh bersikap jujur kepada peserta didik, memperhatikan sikap jujur peserta didik dan menberikan nasehat kepada peserta didik jika tidak bersikap jujur. Kedua, dalam penanaman sikap tanggung jawab pendidik menyampaikan secara langsung dan berulang, memberikan contoh bersikap tanggungjawab, memperhatikan sikap tanggung jawab peserta didik dan menasehati pentingnya peserta didik bertanggung jawab dalam beraktivitas.
PERANAN KOMITE SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI MAN 1 PALEMBANG
Authors: Febriana Lilys , Isnaini Muhammad , Syarifuddin A 
Published: July 2022

Peran komite sekolah dalam menigkatkan mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Palembang. Rumusan masalah dalam skrikpsi ini adalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam perjalanan mengumpulkan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan untuk analisisnya, menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu berupa data-data yang tertulis atau lisan dari orang dan perilaku yang diamati sehingga dalam hal ini penulis berupaya mengadakan penelitian yang bersifat menggambarkan secara menyeluruh tentang keadaan yang sebenarnya. Selain itu keabsahan datanya di chek menggunakan teknik triangulasi, menggunakan bahan referensi, dan member check.
Hasil penelitian ini menjukkan bahwa, peran komite sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Palembang sangatlah baik, itu dapat dilihat dari segi peningkatan sarana prasaranan di sekolah. Komite sekolah dalam meningkatan mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Palembang tak luput dari beberapa perannya tersebut, yang pertama pertimbangan (advisory agency), yang kedua sebagai pendukung (supporting agency), yang ketiga sebagai pengotrol (controlling agency), dan yang keempat sebagai mediator (executive). Kesimpulannya bahwa komite sekolah sangatlah berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Palembang karena komite sekolah memiliki beberapa peranan yang harus dijalankan untuk sekolah itu. Memberikan pertimbangan (advisory agency), dalam setiap perancanaan dan program yang disusun oleh sekolah, komite sekolah.Mendungkung (supporting agency) penyelenggaraan dan peningkatan mutu pendidikan di MAN 1 Palembang berupa dukungan finansial, tenaga, dan dukungan pikiran. Melakukan Kontrol (controlling agency) terhadap pengambilan keputusan dan perencanaan pendidikan di sekolah, dan Menjadi Mediator atau penghubung antara aspirasi orang tua masyarakat terhadap pihak sekolah dan turut serta memasyarakatan kebijakan sekolah kepada pihak-pihak yang terkait dan berwenang di tingkat daerah.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MENGHAFAL JUZ ‘AMMA DI MTS PARADIGMA PALEMBANG
Authors: Syafutri Delsie Iin , Zuhdiyah Zuhdiyah , Imtihana Aida 
Published: July 2022

The background if this study is based on consideration of the state of students who feel anxious and afraid when memorizing Juz ‘Amma. Students often experience a state of feeling, where he feels weak so that he does not dare and is able to behave and act in a common sense as they should so students must be motivated so that they are able to memorize without being accompanied by feelings of anxiety. Under these conditions, anxiety can affect the motivation to memorize Juz ‘Amma students. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and motivation to memorize Juz ‘Amma in MTs Paradigma Palembang. The problem discussed in this study is there relationship of anxiety with the motivation to memorize Juz ‘Amma in MTs Paradigma Palembang.
This research is a quantitative research. This type of research is correlational, which is research aimed of finding out the relationship of a variable with other variables. Data collection was carried out with documentation and Likert scale, the sample used was class IX (Nine), amounting to 49 students of MTs Paradigm Palembang. The data analysis technique used is the product moment statistical formula.
Results of data analysis using the product moment statistical formula states that the variable anxiety with the motivation to memorize Juz ‘Amma has a significant relationship. This can be proven by the result of product moment calculation is 0.45 with a significant level of 5%, 0.288 and 1% 0.372. This means that arithmetic is greater than t table, so the conclusion Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) is accepted while Ho (null hypothesis) is rejected. Sit can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between anxiety with the motivation to memorize Juz ‘Amma in MTs Paradigma Palembang.
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SMA PERSATUAN PEDAMARAN
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana , Oviyanti Fitri , Anggara Baldi 
Published: July 2022

Self-efficacy is the confidance which is in a persom toward his ability to achieve the certain goals successfully and makescontol of the surrounding circumstances to achieve the certain goal successfully. Learning motivation of studens the psychological factor which becomes driving or stimulus to conduct the learning activities acquired throught the common experiences that can change behavior.
The population in this study is studens of Persatuan Pedamaran Senior high scool with the all of 102 studens and the sample in this study is 35 of students. Data collection methods used in research using analysis product moment.
The result of this indicate that there is a significant relationship between variables self-efficacy with learnig motivation. The result of data analysis are obtained based on calculation and provision a = 0,05 db= n-2 = 33 so it is obtained ttabel 0.447077858 dan thitung 2,852206 atau thitung ≥ ttabel. So the correlation variabel are x and y or relationship self-efficacy and learnig motivation of student in senior high school persatuan significant or Ha received and Ho rejected. Mean the is a significant relationship between self-efficacy with learning motivation of student ini senior high school persatuan.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII DI MTs DARUN NAJAH OGAN ILIR
Authors: Yumelda Ikke , Ismail Fajri , Zaini Herman 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the increase in learning activities of control class and experimental class students who are applied audio visual compact disc (CD) learning media on the subject of Islamic cultural history class VIII at MTs Darun Najah Ogan Ilir.
This type of research is quantitative research with experimental research methods (experimental method) using research design Tru Esperimental design. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data sources. Then the population is 82 students and the sample is 30 students. Data collection techniques are observation, tests, and documentation. Then the data analysis technique used the "t" test.
The results of the study were students' learning activities when not applying audio visual media (CD) using the 't' test in class VIII.6 (control), which amounted to 31 students in the moderate category where 26 of the 31 students were included in the medium category or as many as 81.25 % of all students. Student learning activities when implementing audio visual media (CD) learning media using the 't' test in class VIII.7 (experiment), which amounted to 31 students began to increase even though it was still in the moderate category where 30 of the 31 students were included in the medium category or as much as 96.875% of the whole student. the effect of the application of the numbered head together learning model using Audio Visual Media (CD) in increasing student learning activities in the subject of Islamic Cultural History, the material of the establishment of the Abbasid Dynasty class VIII at MTs Darun Najah Ogan Ilir. This can be seen from the results of data calculations using the t test. the result is tcount> ttable (2.66 <6.20> 2.00)
PENGGUNAAN MODELEVERY ONE IS A TEACHER HERE DENGAN VARIASI CALL ON THE NEXT SPEAKER DALAM MENUMBUHKAN PARTISIPASI SISWA KELAS VII DI MTS AULIA CENDEKIA PALEMBANG
Authors: Futry Devara , Soraya Nyayu , Dewi Mutia 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the significant difference in student learning participation tested through the Everyone Is a Teacher Here learning model with variations of Call On The Next Speaker with students who were taught through conventional learning in class VII students of MTs Aulia Cendekia Palembang.
This study is an experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research population is class VII which is 400 students, from 400 students there are 20 students who are tested. Determination of the sample is done using random sampling. The data collected is the result of student learning activities obtained from the acquisition of questionnaire scores/assessment instruments. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics using the t-test formula.
The results of the participating research on students before using the Every Oeverne Is A Teacher Here learning model with variations of Call On The Next Speaker on the students of Al-Quran Hadith material there are 3 categories, which are included in the high category there are 2 students (10%), the medium category is 13 students (65%). In the low category, there are 5 students (25%). Student participation after using the Everyone Is A Teacher Here learning model with variatyoneions of Call On The Next Speaker on the Al-Quran Hadith material students there are 3 categories, which are included in the high category there are 9 students (45%), the medium category is 6 students (30 %. In the low category, there are 5 students (25%). Based on the results of hypothesis testing using the t-test, it shows that the t0 value is 12 and the t-table at a significant level of 5% is 1.68 and at a significant level of 1% is 1.3 so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So it can be concluded that there are differences in student participation using the Everyone Is A Teacher Here learning model with variations of Call On The Next Speaker for students with Al-Quran Hadith material at MTs Aulia Cendekia Palembang.
PERGESERAN NILAI SIKAP UNGGAH UNGGUH PADA MASYARAKAT JAWA DI DESA ENGGAL REJO JALUR AIR SALEK
Authors: Sarifudin Arif , Anggara Baldi , Lutfiah Husnah 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the values ​​of uploading ungguh attitudes in Javanese society in Enggal Rejo Village and to describe what factors affect the erosion of the values ​​of the uploading attitude in society Javanese people in Enggal Rejo Village.
This research is a phenomenological research with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were teenagers and parents of Javanese descent living in Enggal Rejo Village and collecting research data through three primary sources: direct observation (observation), document analysis, and in-depth interviews. To improve the accuracy of the data, the researchers used triangulation and data analysis using the interactive analysis technique of the Miles and Huberman model.
The results of this study are: (1) The form of the value of the upload-ungguh attitude in the Javanese community in the Enggal Rejo Village, Jalan Air Salek is to maintain politeness in behavior, maintain the Javanese language in communication, continue to get used to mutual cooperation activities, and respect older people in communicating. say hello; and (2) the factors that influence the shift in the value of uploading-ungguh among adolescents in enggal Rejo village are environmental factors, associations, the area occupied, understanding of parents, and a sense of love for the value of upload-ungguh attitude itself.
Fake news
Authors: Seraglio Jucineia , Bressanin Joelma Aparecida 
Published: July 2022

Neste estudo propomos uma reflexão sobre a discursividade fake news, pensando sua ampla circulação nos dicionários online, objetivando compreender a produção dos sentidos na relação do sujeito lexicógrafo com a língua, com as condições de produção e com uma determinada rede de memória. Para tanto, tomamos a palavra fake news como um fato de linguagem, um acontecimento e, sobretudo, uma materialidade simbólica, uma vez que, discursivamente, o que importa não é o acontecimento em si, o evento empírico, mas sim o acontecimento, enquanto ato histórico, resultado de uma interpretação. Pautamo-nos, então, na teoria da Análise de Discurso de linha francesa com base em Pêcheux (2012; 2014a; 2014b; 2014c) e Orlandi (1998; 2000; 2007; 2013), em um diálogo com a História das Ideias Linguísticas (AUROUX, 1992; NUNES, 2006 e BARBAI, 2015), que nos propiciam ler os dicionários de um modo particular, enquanto objetos históricos.
Added Value of Crystal Coconut Sugar in Women Farmers Group Tetes Mancung Cilongok District Banyumas Regency
Authors: Satriani Ratna , Pramono Taufik Budhi 
Published: July 2022

KWT Tetes Mancung is one of the women's groups that produce crystal coconut sugar. An effort to obtain maximum profit is largely determined by the management and combination of factors of production that are used appropriately. Increasing the added value of a product can provide benefits for business actors. The process of producing coconut sap into crystal coconut sugar is able to increase the selling price of crystal coconut sugar so that the group's income also increases. This study aims to: (1) determine the characteristics of the craftsmen, and (2) determine the added value of crystalline coconut sugar. Data collection was carried out on March 1 to March 31, 2021. The research method used was the case study method. The analytical tools used are descriptive analysis and added value analysis.
The results showed that: 1) the characteristics of crystal coconut sugar craftsmen in KWT from the level of education as much as 42 % had basic education (SD), the number of dependents of the family was 2-4 people, the average craftsman experience was 7-10 years and the average coconut tree which tapped 22 trees. 2) the added value of coconut sap which is processed into crystal coconut sugar is Rp 5,159,00 or 35.97 percent.
Supplementation and fortification program in eradicating micronutrient deficiencies in Indonesia
Authors: Octavia Lestari , Harlan Johan 
Published: July 2022

Micronutrients play a significant role in metabolism reaction although this only needs a few micronutrients such as iron (Fe) and folic acid as folate substitutes. Fortification and supplementation program aims to meet the requirement of micronutrients by providing synthetic formula. The Indonesian government has applied iron-folic acid fortification (IFA) in flour. Moreover, the IFA supplementation program was given to vulnerable groups, pregnant mothers and women at reproductive age, including adolescent girls. The program has been applied for almost five decades, but the micronutrients deficiencies remain high. This study aims to review effects of the supplementation and fortification to vulnerable groups in Indonesia. This is necessary to to determine their effectiveness within a specified period since the program has been applied for decades and to assess whether an additional program is needed or not. The data of this study were collected from verified international journal articles in the National Centre for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)/PubMed and Cochrane Library website. 11 articles related to the program were obtained. The program has been conducted for an extended period, yet its effectiveness should be reinforced to diminish the micronutrient deficiencies. It is mandatory to reformulate an additional program to strengthen the program. Nutrition education program, campaign for a healthy and balanced diet, protein consumption based local resources can be designated to assist the eradication of micronutrient deficiencies.
Dielectric Spectroscopy of Slightly Saline Sands
Authors: Bobrov P.P. , Belyaeva T.A. , Kroshka E.S. , Rodionova O.V. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
—We present results of experimental measurements of complex dielectric permittivity (CDP) of sand and powders of quartz granules with mass-averaged particle sizes from 5 to 250 μm, saturated with distilled water and NaCl solutions with a conductivity of up to 0.77 S/m. The CDP spectra are measured in a frequency range from 1 kHz to 8.5 GHz. Spectra at frequencies above 1 GHz are simulated using a refractive three-component mixture model. The CDP spectra in a frequency range from 10 kHz to 1 GHz were simulated by three relaxation processes using the Debye and Cole–Cole equations. It is shown that the conductivity of the sample at a frequency of ~5 kHz is not proportional to the conductivity of the saturating solution. The strengths of the two low-frequency processes are more closely correlated with the sample conductivity than with the solution proportion. The relaxation times of the low- and high-frequency processes are statistically related to an average particle size, and the relaxation time of the low-frequency process is additionally correlated with the specific surface area of the particles. We estimated the conductivity of the saturating solution at which the correlation is the strongest.
Evolution of Gold in the Oxidation Zone of the Kopto Deposit (the Republic of Tuva, Russia)
Authors: Kalinin Yu.A. , Kuzhuget R.V. , Khusainova A.Sh. , Gaskova O.L. , Butanaev Yu.V. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
—The Kopto deposit (northeastern Tuva) is assigned to gold ore objects with a combination of the Au–Cu–skarn and superposed quartz–gold–sulfide stockwork types of mineralization. From the surface, the ores underwent intense oxidation, which formed a zone of secondary gold enrichment, containing a supergene paragenesis with gold and silver chalcogenides and newly formed gold. The depth of distribution of oxidized ores from the surface is 80–90 m. The Au content varies from fractions of ppm to 150 ppm (on average, 30.8 ppm). Using computer thermodynamic modeling, it is shown how the ore gold–sulfide–quartz association transformed under oxidizing conditions with a decrease in the pH of solutions. Gold becomes more and more high-grade; acanthite appears and disappears; limonite prevails (pH = 1.65; Eh = 0.69 V). The conditions for the stability of pyrite, iron hydroxides, and gold and silver chalcogenides (petrovskaite (AgAuS) and uytenbogaardtite (Ag3AuS2)) have been estimated. It requires weakly acidic solutions with pH = 5–6 and Eh values close to zero, which ensures the stability of thiosulfate and hydrosulfide complexes of noble metals. The main difference between solutions in equilibrium with petrovskaite and uytenbogaardtite is the Ag/Au ratios, which are maximum in the first case and approximately equal in the second. The paper is concerned with a comparative analysis of the morphologic features of gold from primary and oxidized ores of the Kopto gold deposit. The aim of this work is to identify a set of signs of the supergene nature of gold and to assess the extent of its redistribution.
Limiting Aspects of Automatic History Matching
Authors: Ali S. M. Farouq , Berkowitz Brian S. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
An intuitive, trial-and-error approach to history-matching can be costly and time-consuming. In an attempt to reduce these factors, considerable efforts have been made to automate history-matching procedure for implementation on high-speed computers; and several methods based on ex post facto techniques have been developed for this purpose.
This study examines presently available automatic history-matching algorithms reported; discusses the viability of each; and explores the fundamental weaknesses of two of the more promising methods. In addition, the existence of alternative approaches to solving the inverse problem for analogous, but less complex, situations is noted. Most published methods address the problem of single phase flow, although many would appear to be satisfactory for multiphase flow.
The most serious problem encountered in automatic history-matching is the tendency to construct ill-conditioned systems of equations Ax=b. By the very nature of the history-matching problem, inherent uncertainties exist in both A and b, because they are based on a measured performance history. This history-matching problem can therefore be treated only by incorporating some a priori information about the solution vector x. But due to the scarcity of physical data, even this requirement cannot be adequately satisfied.
It would seem that the current automatic history-matching methods are less than satisfactory. Such methods are simply not competitive with manual techniques which an experienced reservoir engineer might employ. It would appear, then, that the determination of effective and reliable solutions to the inverse problem requires development of improved methods of geological parameters, and adaptation of mathematical techniques to allow for a more theoretical treatment.
A Practical Approach to Correctly Executing Hydraulic Fracture Treatments
Authors: Smith Bruce S. , Moreland Brian T. , Hagel Marvin W. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Creation of a fracture in a reservoir of design length and conductivity requires that the assumptions supporting the design be valid a ted in the field and the fracture redesigned if necessary. The tools and methods available to undertake this validation are simple and effective, minimizing risk of premature sandoff or inadequate fracture length and conductivity. A recommended practice for use in the effective execution of hydraulic fracture treatments is presented.