bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan BUMDesa Rejosari Makmur Kecamatan Pringsewu-Kabupaten Pringsewu
Authors: Hasnawati Sri , Yuningsih Yuningsih , Hendrawaty Ernie , Marvinita Risda 
Published: November 2022

Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDesa) Rejosari Makmur yang terletak di desa Pringsewu, kecamatan Pringsewu, Kabupaten Pringsewu, memiliki unit usaha pembuangan sampah dan usaha perikanan. Dalam perkembangannya, pengelolaan keuangan di BUMDesaa Rejosari Makmur masih dikelola secara sederhana dan tradisional. Kurangnya kompetensi pengurus BUMDesa mengakibatkan pencatatan dan laporan keuangan yang ada masih sederhana dan belum terintegrasi dengan baik. Atas dasar masalah tersebut maka dilakukan upaya pendampingan untuk membuat laporan keuangan yang benar dan baik agar mendukung unit usaha yang ada di desa tersebut. Metode pendidikan masyarakat dengan mekanisme ceramah dan pelatihan berupa pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan bagi anggota dan pengurus BUMDesa Rejosari Makmur berhasil terlaksana dengan baik. Keberhasilan tersebut diukur berdasarkan tingkat pemahaman peserta sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pemaparan materi serta pelatihan. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan serta nilai pret-test dan post-test, diketahui bahwa 80% peserta pengabdian telah mampu memahami manajemen keuangan dan dasar-dasar akuntansi dengan baik. Selain itu, para peserta pun telah memahami pentingnya melakukan pencatatan dan pembukuan laporan keuangan. Dari hasil kegiatan tersebut, juga telah dihasilkan laporan keuangan yang diperlukan yaitu Neraca dan laba rugi serta pemahamanpengurus tentang laporan keuangan yang akan dilanjutkan pada tahun-tahun berikutnya.
Características agronômicas de genótipos de amendoim no sudeste do estado de Mato Grosso
Authors: Rodrigues Maxsuel Antonio , Perozini Alexandre Caetano , Campos Daniele Fernandes , Heuert Jair , Nunes Jakeline Cruz , Xavier Maxuel Fellipe Nunes , Suassuna Taís de Moraes Falleiro 
Published: November 2022

A cultura do amendoim pode fazer parte do sistema de rotação de culturas anuais no estado do Mato Grosso, o estado mais importante na produção de grãos do país. Para tanto, devem ser desenvolvidas cultivares adaptadas e produtivas para os produtores. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as características agronômicas de genótipos de amendoim na região sudeste do estado do Mato Grosso. O experimento foi desenvolvido no ano agrícola 2021/22, na área experimental do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso – Campus São Vicente, Centro de Referência de Campo Verde, localizado no município de Campo Verde – MT. O delineamento experimental empregado foi blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições e nove tratamentos (genótipos): a cultivar BRS 421 OL e oito linhagens (1253 OL, 2055 OL, 2091 OL, 2259 OL, 2946 OL, 2960 OL, 2988 OL e 2991 OL) desenvolvidas pela Embrapa. As parcelas foram compostas por duas linhas de três metros de comprimento, com espaçamento entre linhas de 0,90 m, intervalo entre parcelas de dois metros e parcela total de 5,4 m2. Os parâmetros avaliados foram altura de plantas aos 20, 29, 38, 54, 62, 76, 84 e 94 dias após o plantio (DAP), severidade de mancha preta (Nothopassalora personata), massa de 100 grãos e produtividade de vagens. Os genótipos que apresentaram as maiores alturas na última avaliação, aos 94 DAP, foram a BRS 421 OL, 2946 OL e a 2991 OL. A cultivar BRS 421 OL, esteve entre os genótipos com menor severidade de mancha preta, bem como obteve a maior massa de 100 grãos e maior produtividade de vagens, com elevado potencial produtivo nas condições do sudeste Mato-grossense. A BRS 421 OL pode ser recomendada para as condições na qual foi avaliada para o Mato Grosso.
Momento pedagógico: fomentando reflexões em licenciandos em química sobre interdisciplinaridade
Authors: Rage Xavier Luciana , Aquino de Farias Sidilene 
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as concepções dos licenciandos sobre interdisciplinaridade a partir das notas do diário de campo e dos materiais produzidos no contexto do primeiro momento pedagógico de uma oficina estruturada nos três momentos. Participaram do estudo 11 licenciandos em Química. O primeiro encontro teve 2 horas de duração, realizada no Laboratório de Informática do Departamento de Química, da Universidade Federal do Amazonas. A análise dos dados realizou-se por meio da Análise Textual Discursiva. Os resultados apontam que os licenciandos possuem compreensões que se aproximam de definições conceituais de disciplinaridade, multidisciplinaridade e pluridisciplinaridade. Assim, pode-se inferir que as concepções dos licenciandos estão perpassando entre os níveis das possíveis relações entre as disciplinas e, podem aproximar-se das definições de interdisciplinaridade encontradas na literatura científica.
ANALISIS KONTROL KUALITAS KOMPONEN TROMBOSIT : STUDI PERBANDINGAN METODE PEMBUATAN KOMPONEN TROMBOSIT
Authors: Maharani Eva Ayu , Astuti Dewi 
Published: November 2022

Komponen trombosit yang dibuat untuk keperluan transfusi terdiri atas berbagai macam teknik ataupun jenis kantong yang digunakan, yaitu sentrifugasi manual (Tc-Tr, Tc-Qd, Tc-Bc) dengan aferesis (Tc-Ap). Efektivitas penggunaan jenis komponen darah tersebut dinilai melalui pemeriksaan kontrol kualitas internal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kualitas komponen trombosit dengan cakupan pemeriksaan pH,volume, hitung trombosit, dan hitung lekosit. Pemeriksaan indeks trombosit (MPV, PDW dan P-LCR) dilakukan sebagai pemeriksaan tambahan. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis berdasarkan standar PMK No.91 thn 2015. Untuk menganalisis ada tidaknya perbedaan hasil kontrol kualitas komponen antara teknik sentrifugasi manual (Tc-Tr, Tc-Qd, Tc-Bc) dengan aferesis (Tc-Ap) dilakukan uji beda bermakna dengan nilai p<0,05. Hasil analisis menunjukkan, parameter pH, volume dan jumlah lekosit sesuai dengan standar, kecuali jumlah trombosit pada komponen Tc-Tr dan Tc-Qd. Nilai MPV, PDW cenderung rendah dan nilai P-LCR secara umum normal. Hal ini dapat menunjukkan komponen trombosit secara umum tidak dalam kondisi teraktivasi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini, Komponen Tc-Ap merupakan komponen trombosit yang lebih baik dengan penilaian kualitas yang tidak berbeda bermakna dengan komponen Tc-Bc.
PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG AMPAS TAHU UNTUK MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN Candida albicans dan Candida sp.
Authors: Prayekti Endah , Lukiyono Yauwan Tobing 
Published: November 2022

Ampas tahu merupakan limbah yang banyak diproduksi seiring meningkatnya kebutuhan akan tahu. Kelebihan dari limbah ampas tahu yaitu kandungan nutrisi yang tinggi, murah dan mudah didapatkan. Hasil samping dari industry tahu ini masih memiliki kandungan protein 26,6%, lemak 18,3%, dan karbohidrat 41,3% pada setiap 100gramnya. Berdasar hal tersebut, ampas tahu berpotensi digunakan untuk bahan baku media pertumbuhan Candida spp, menggantikan media gold standardnya yaitu Potato Dextrose Agar. Kemampuan media tepung ampas tahu dalam mendukung pertumbuhan Candida spp. perlu diuji lebih lanjut untuk jumlah maupun morfologi koloni Candida spp. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah media ampas tahu dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai subtitusi media Potato Dextrose Agar untuk pertumbuhan Candida albicans dan Candida spp. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Komposisi media tepung ampas tahu yang digunakan meliputi tepung ampas tahu (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5gr); gula dextrose 2gr; agar 1,5gr; dan aquadest 100mL. Metode inokulasi Candida uji pada media tepung ampas tahu dan Potato Dextros Agar menggunakan cawan gores. Pengamatan meliputi jumlah koloni dan morfologi koloni Candida uji. Jumlah koloni Candida albicans dan Candida sp yang tumbuh pada media tepung ampas tahu jauh lebih besar dibandingkan pada media control, namun ukuran dari koloni sangat kecil. Media tepung ampas tahu dengan perbandingan 5 gr tepung ampas tahu dan 2gr dextrose menunjukkan rata-rata pertumbuhan koloni 222,5 CFU/10uL untuk Candida albicans dan 148 CFU/10Ul untuk Candida sp. Hasil pertumbuhan Candida uji pada media gold standard yaitu 54,5CFU/10uL untuk Candida albicans dan 50 CFU/10uL untuk Candida sp. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, media tepung ampas tahu mampu mendukung pertumbuhan Candida spp dalam segi jumlah namun belum mampu memberikan ukuran koloni yang besar seperti pada media gold standard. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat digunakan metode yang berbeda dalam membuat media ataupun menambahkan bahan tambahan untuk sumber nitrogen dalam media.
CHANGES IN PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE SOUTHWESTERN COASTAL BANGLADESH: A RIVER BASIN APPROACH
Authors: Saifuzzaman Md. , Alam Mohd. Shamsul 
Published: November 2022

This study deals with the nature and state of geomorphic environmental changes of a coastal river basin at southwestern Bangladesh over a period of three decades (1973-2009). The study concentrates on the Kholpetua river basin, which receive fresh water flow from Betna in the upstream and tidal flow in the middle from Morichapa and finally drains to the Bay of Bengal through Kapotakshi River. The whole Kholpetua basin may be divided into three distinct parts: fresh water upstream, brackish water middle part and saline lower part.
Large-scale population increase, both in the upper and middle basin; infrastructure development, in the form of road network and introduction of HYV rice in the floodplain of Betna and shrimp farming on the brackish water have lead to the loss of both quality and extent of wetland resources in the basin area, endangering the geomorphological balance in terms of input and output between upstream and downstream. A large section of Betna has dried-up, and most of the tributaries and distributaries of the Morichapa have been silted up, partly because of extensive polders of the sub-basin. As a result, energy exchange (through tide) between basin plains and channels ways has lost vitality.
Multi-spectral remote sensing data, in conjunction with topographical maps and ancillary data analysis reveals that throughout the basin, a wide range of anthropogenic interference have physically altered the characteristic ecosystem of the basin. The agricultural land is about 79,395 ha. in 1973, which is reduced at about 53,328 ha in 2009. With 1779 to 2001, a strip of about 20 km wide mangrove forest has been disappeared. Such physical alteration has been initiated with the poldering of middle brackish water part of the basin and later with the introduction of extensive shrimp cultivation. Attempt has been made to explore the linkage of upstream landuse activities and drainage alteration to the hydrological and geomorphological behavior of the downstream basin areas, extrapolate ecological sensitivity of the basin.
PENILAIAN KINERJA DOSEN DENGAN METODE FUZZY MAMDANI DI AMIK CBI SUKABUMI
Authors: Adi Darma Wawang 
Published: November 2022

Penilaian kinerja dosen adalah (1) proses penilaian bagaimana seseorang telah bekerja dibandingkan dengan target yang telah ditentukan. (2) proses pendokumentasian pengukuran, pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap, dan keyakinan peserta didik secara individu atau kelompok orang, lembaga, atau sistem pendidikan secara keseluruhan.
Model GAP Analysis dan Fuzzy Logic Mamdani merupakan bentuk analisis dan metode yang digunakan dalam menilai kinerja dosen di AMIK Citra Buana Indonesia (CBI) Sukabumi. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah analisis perbedaan (gap) antara penilaian kinerja mahasiswa dan dosen dengan standar penilaian lembaga dari beberapa indikator penilaian yaitu produktivitas, kualitas kerja, pemecahan masalah serta motivasi dan tanggung jawab.
Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam metode fuzzy mamdani adalah (a). Fuzzifikasi. (B). Aplikasi berfungsi implikasi (c). Komposisi dari aturan dengan metode maksimum. (D).
Metode defuzzifikasi centroid.
Hasil penelitian penilaian kinerja fakultas cukup akurat dengan selisih nilai penilaian 0,6 dengan metode fuzzy mamdani dan penggunaan konvensional yang selama ini dilakukan oleh lembaga tersebut.
ANALISA KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN SISWA DI SMK TERPADU YASPIDA KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Yudiati Fitri 
Published: November 2022

Sekolahyang merupakansalah satu wadah pendidikandan siswa merupakan konsumen utama di sekolah perlu diberikan prioritas penting terutama dalam hal pelayanan, siswa biasanya lebih senang mendiskusikan suatu ketidakpuasannya terhadap kinerja dan pelayanan karyawan di sekolah ini dengan hanya diantara para siswa itu sendiri. Hal ini dikarenakan dari lingkungan sekolah tersebut yang tertutup atau memang dari ketidaktahuan siswanya dalam menyampaikan rasa keluhannya.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini dari 6049 siswa di SMK Terpadu Yaspida, penentuan sampel dari populasi yaitu 269 responden yaitu para siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja dan pelayananberpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan siswa hal ini terbukti dengan nilai thit untuk kinerja adalah sebesar 165.299 dan nilai ttab (dk = 269-2-1 =
266, α = 5%) =1.980, sehingga thit > ttab (165.299>1.980) dan berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut diketahui bahwa Ha
diterima, artinya bahwa kinerjadan pelayanan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan siswa.
Giving the Body a Voice: Introduction to the Cameraethnographic Approach
Authors: Kraus Anja 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The approach of cameraethnography developed by Bina Elisabeth Mohn links ethnographic description to a “permanent work on gazes.” The aim of this essay is to decipher this approach in pedagogical, as well as in methodological, terms by referring to an empirical study within artistic research.
Nietzsche on Aesthetic Education: A Fictional Narrative
Authors: Stolz Steven A. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Drawing from Nietzsche, I explore the topic of aesthetic education. Even though Nietzsche never formally uses the term “aesthetic education” in his works, this is a novel initiative of my own doing based on what I think he would have to say on the topic. Just as Nietzsche adopted his own experimental approach or style, in a sense, my intention is to experiment with a narrative, which takes the form of a fictional dialogue between Nietzsche and a student. To make sense of what Nietzsche has to say on the topic, I examine certain aspects of his thought as they relate to art, aesthetics, creative activity, creativity, the important role of Bildung (self-cultivation), and other associated areas of interest. This essay critically discusses and analyzes the narrative in relation to Nietzsche's appropriation of the mythical figure of Dionysus, as well as the tragic wisdom it is supposed to incarnate. As such, I argue that Dionysian wisdom is an exposition of the paradoxical characteristics of the creative life that has significant ramifications for aesthetic education.
Avicenna's Intuitionist Rationalism
Authors: Kurun Ismail 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This study is the first part of an attempt to settle a vigorous debate among historians of medieval philosophy by harnessing the resources of analytic philosophy. The debate is about whether Avicenna's epistemology is rationalist or empirical. To settle the debate, I first articulate in this article the three core theses of rationalism and one core thesis of empiricism. Then, I probe Avicenna's epistemology in his major works according to the first core thesis of rationalism (the intuition thesis). In the end, I find Avicenna committed to this thesis in at least one substantive way, namely, in his claim to intuit the intelligible forms or essences. This suffices to count Avicenna as rationalist. In a subsequent article, I shall probe Avicenna's epistemology according to the other two core theses of rationalism, presenting further evidence that he was a rationalist, not an empiricist.
Imagination, Suffering, and Perfection: A Kierkegaardian Reflection on Meaning in Life
Authors: Hanson Jeffrey 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Engaging the thought of the Danish thinker Søren Kierkegaard, I challenge a tendency within the analytic tradition of philosophy on the subject of meaning in life. Taking as a starting point Kierkegaard's insights about meaning in life, the striving needed to attain an imagined ideal self, and his paradoxical conception of the perfection available to human life, I claim that meaning in life is a function of an individual's striving for an ideal self. This continuous effort to achieve myself is marked by suffering, an indispensable part of Kierkegaard's project of identity formation. The imagined grasp of a possible ideal self is essential to this process but insufficient for it because the imagination can only ever glimpse a kind of static perfection, not the lived perfection that only results from willed actualization of an ideal self. The meaning of a human life, then, consists in the suffering that results from a struggle to actualize the ideal I aspire to become in the process of identity formation. I contrast this view with a tendency shared by many contemporary analytic philosophers of meaning in life, for whom meaning in life is constituted by achievement of valued goods, without much attention to one's relation to the process of achieving them. In that respect, I will focus on the position of Iddo Landau. After clearing a number of his misconceptions about Kierkegaard's philosophy, I claim that, for a life to be meaningful, valued goods in life must be complemented by a conscious enactment of the process of the formation of one's identity that includes striving to attain a kind of perfection. I conclude that Kierkegaard's paradoxical account of perfectionism makes him more of an ally to Landau than an opponent.
Nietzschean Moral Error Theory
Authors: Hassan Patrick 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Nietzsche has sometimes been interpreted as endorsing an error theory about moral judgements. A host of passages provide prima facie reason for such an interpretation. However, the extent of the appropriateness of this interpretation is a matter of dispute. The parameters of his alleged error theory are unclear. This paper reconsiders the evidence for the view that Nietzsche is a moral error theorist and makes the case that Nietzsche defends a local theory about a particular form of “morality,” but that a global error theory about value judgments in general is not established by the textual evidence. This view is defended by considering Nietzsche's affinities with Hume and how they are better harnessed in service of a projectivist error-theoretic reading as opposed to alternatives in the secondary literature (such as noncognitivist readings). Moreover, it explores how Nietzsche can continue to make genuine (that is, nonfictionalist) evaluative judgments by his drawing of a distinction between conventional evaluative practice expressive of herd morality on the one hand and a revisionary evaluative practice available to a small number of “higher types” or “free spirits” on the other.
No Mute Picture
Authors: Cauter Jo Van 
Published: November 2022

AbstractIn the scholium to proposition 49 of Part 2 of the Ethics, Spinoza addresses a number of prejudices that tend to obscure the essentially judgmental nature of ideas. One warning is issued against those who do not distinguish accurately between ideas and images, and, for this exact reason, fail to see that every idea, insofar as it is an idea, always involves an affirmation that something is the case. This paper shows that in order to properly understand Spinoza's remarks in this passage, we must redirect attention to Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy, and more particularly to the objections raised against them by Hobbes. Specifically, I argue for the identification of Hobbes and other likeminded “imagists” as Spinoza's main targets, and not, as is often assumed, Descartes himself or Cartesians in general. My identification not only resolves interpretative confusion surrounding this passage, but it also confirms Spinoza's commitment to a key rationalist assumption: the existence of a mind that can grasp or exhibit natures by clear and distinct perceptions. While both adequate and inadequate ideas are necessitated beliefs or judgments in which we assent to something, virtue consists in being propelled by the intellect.
Scholastic Humor
Authors: Schuman Boaz Faraday 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Scholastic philosophers can be quite funny. What's more, they have good reason to be: Aristotle himself lists ready wit (eutrapelia) among the virtues, as a mean between excessive humor and its defect. Here, I assess Scholastic discussions of humor in theory, before turning to examples of it in practice. The last and finest of these is a joke, hitherto unacknowledged, which Aquinas makes in his famous Five Ways. Along the way, we'll see (i) that the history of philosophy is not so hostile to humor as is commonly supposed; and (ii) that the competing theories of humor like the Incongruity Theory and the Release Theory are not altogether incompatible. We'll also see at least one example of an apparent attempt by modern translators to excise humor from a medieval text. Our considerations will open a window into what oral discussion and debate at medieval universities was actually like, and how we should understand the relationship between the texts we have now and the exchanges that actually occurred then.
Kant's Theory of the Intuitive Intellect
Authors: Brewer Kimberly 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Kant's theory of the intuitive intellect has a broad and substantial role in the development and exposition of his critical philosophy. An emphasis on this theory's reception and appropriation on the part of the German idealists has tended to divert attention from Kant's own treatment of the topic. In this essay, I seek an adequate overview of the theory Kant advances in support of his critical enterprise. I examine the nature of the intuitive intellect's object; its epistemic relation to its object; its mode of comprehension; the relationship between these cognitive elements; and I ask which minds Kant regards as intuitive intellects.
Chimichagua and the Musical Ecosystem of the Tambora in the Depresión Momposina
Authors: Ciro-Gómez Bernardo A. , Sans Juan Francisco 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The tambora is a traditional celebration geographically dispersed across the Depresión Momposina—a vast area along the Magdalena River Basin in northern Colombia—and one of the well-known bailes cantaos, as the sung dances of this region are commonly known. Few in-depth studies into this celebration have been conducted so far, and none of them have devoted particular attention to the tambora of the town of Chimichagua. In this study, the results of the fieldwork carried out in Chimichagua reveal peculiar characteristics of this tambora, which clearly distinguish it from others in the area. Its musical and choreographic specificities make it possible to speak of a complex musical ecosystem in the region, whose diversity is threatened by several factors that will be discussed in this article.
Pułaski at Savannah
Authors: Pula James S. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
“Pułaski at Savannah” is a tale of two mysteries. The first is the recreation of the actual events surrounding the general's mortal wounding at the Siege of Savannah in October 1779, an event that has often been embellished and exaggerated. The second is the controversy over whether the remains that rest inside the Pułaski monument in Savannah, Georgia, are really those of the celebrated leader. This article will explore both issues, relying on original historical primary sources and forensic biological evidence to strip away the mythological fog, leaving a more accurate representation of the reality behind each mystery.