bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A psychological and educational intervention program for incarcerated youth
Authors: Scott David A. , Beeson Spencer , Adams Shanada , Scott Michelle , Scott Taylor Grace 
Published: January 2022

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the results of a deliberate psychological and educational intervention with at-risk youth (placed in a detention center) that have been identified as having the potential to benefit from a behavioral program.

Design/methodology/approach
The program provided systemic behavioral health assessments using trauma-informed care guidelines and then linked the participants to mental health and substance services to increase the children’s access to key health services and reduce the risk of recidivism. The program also provided psychoeducational resources to stakeholders including parents, judges and corrections officers. Comparisons were made between participants receiving the intervention to determine pre and post results.

Findings
Recidivism rates were also examined. Study participants included 395 at-risk youth between the ages of 13 and 17. In summary, the findings supported the use of this multi-pronged program with juveniles residing in detention centers.

Originality/value
All work on this research project was completed by the listed authors.
Petrogenesis of Early Permian Intrusive Rocks from Southeastern Inner Mongolia, China: Constraints on the Tectonic Framework of the Southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt
Authors: QIAN Cheng , LU Lu , SHI Lu , DU Jiyu , WANG Yan , YANG Xiaoping , ZHANG Yujin 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThe late Paleozoic tectonic framework of the southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt is key to restricting the accretion orogeny between the Siberia Craton and the North China Craton. To clarify the framework, petrogenesis of early Permian intrusive rocks from southeastern Inner Mongolia was studied. Zircon U‐Pb dating for bojite and syenogranite from Ar‐Horqin indicate that they were emplaced at 288–285 Ma. Geochemical data reveal that the bojite is highly magnesian and low‐K to middle‐K calc‐alkaline, with E‐MORB‐type REE and IAB‐like trace element patterns. The syenogranite is a middle‐K calc‐alkaline fractionated A‐type granite and shows oceanic‐arc‐like trace element patterns, with depleted Sr‐Nd‐Hf isotopes, (87Sr/86Sr)I = 0.7032–0.7042, εNd(t) = +4.0 to +6.6 and zircon εHf(t) = +11.14 to +14.99. This suggests that the bojite was derived from lithospheric mantle metasomatized by subducted slab melt, while the syenogranite originated from very juvenile arc‐related lower crust. Usng data from coeval magmatic rocks from Linxi–Ar‐Horqin, the Ar‐Horqin intra‐oceanic arc was reconstructed, i.e., initial transition in 290–280 Ma and mature after 278 Ma. Combined with regional geological and geophysical materials in southeastern Inner Mongolia, an early Permian tectonic framework as ‘one narrow ocean basin of the PAO’, ‘two continental marginal arcs on its northern and southern’ and ‘one intra‐oceanic arc in its southern’ is proposed.
Experimental Simulation Study of the Dominant Enrichment Area of Terrestrial Organic Matter in the Shallow‐Delta Sedimentary System of the Yacheng Formation in the Qiongdongnan Basin
Authors: XU Xinde , YANG Xibing , QU Tong , GAO Gang , LIANG Gang , LI Xing 
Published: January 2022

AbstractShallow‐delta sedimentary systems receive both terrestrial and marine organic matter. As oil and gas exploration activities determine that the source rocks of the deep‐water area of the Qiongdongnan Basin, northern South China Sea, are generally rich in and even dominated by terrestrial organic matter, this has led many researchers to examine the rules governing terrestrial organic matter enrichment in shallow‐delta sea sedimentary systems. However, the deep burial of source rocks in deep‐water areas and the relatively small amount of drilling undertaken have greatly restricted the study of these rules. In this study, the ‘forward modeling’ research method was used to observe and analyze the deposition and preservation of terrestrial organic matter through flume experiments, where the depositional results were carefully depicted and sampled. The total organic carbon content of selected samples was measured and when combined with qualitative observations and quantitative comparison results, the dominant enrichment areas of terrestrial organic matter were identified. The experimental results show that the overbank parts of the delta front, the dune countercurrent surface, the low‐lying parts, the delta front slope area and the shallow‐prodelta sea area are where terrestrial organic matter is predominantly enriched. This provides an important basis and guidance for the prediction of the development areas of marine source rocks with terrestrial input in the deep‐water areas of the Qiongdongnan Basin.
Association between Klebsiella pneumoniae and ankylosing spondylitis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Authors: Long Fayu , Wang Taiping , Li Qing , Xiong Yiquan , Zeng Yong 
Published: January 2022

AbstractAimThe aim of this study is to evaluate the association between Klebsiella pneumoniae infection and ankylosing spondylitis (AS).MethodFive electronic databases, PubMed, Embase, Medline, Web of Science, and Scopes, were searched until September 29, 2021. Cohort and case‐control studies that assessed the association between K. pneumoniae infection and AS were included. Pooled odds ratio (OR) was selected to show the effect size. Subgroup analysis (active or inactive AS) and 2 forms of sensitivity analysis were conducted. All statistical analyses were conducted by using STATA 12.0.ResultsThere were 25 case‐control studies finally included, including 8 studies concerning presence of K. pneumoniae in feces, and 17 studies concerning serum antibody (immunoglobulin [Ig]G, IgM, IgA) against K. pneumoniae. The results suggested that when compared with healthy people, presence of K. pneumoniae in feces was associated with AS (OR: 5.65; 95% CI: 1.68‐19.00). Similarly, when compared with healthy people, higher positive rates of IgA (OR: 6.28; 95% CI: 3.32‐11.91) and IgG (OR: 5.22; 95% CI: 1.36‐19.99) were observed. Subgroup analyses suggested that association between K. pneumoniae and AS appears stronger in active AS.ConclusionWhen compared with healthy people, a significantly higher positive rate of K. pneumoniae in feces, serum IgA and IgG were observed in patients with AS, suggesting that K. pneumoniae probably plays a crucial role in the occurrence of AS. The findings in this study need further prospective investigations for confirmation.
Complete reconstruction of the process and conditions during gold smelting in the 15th–17th centuries in Złoty Stok based on metallurgical slags
Authors: Warchulski Rafał , Kupczak Krzysztof , Gawęda Aleksandra , Sitko Rafał 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis study presents the first complete reconstruction of gold metallurgy in Złoty Stok, Poland. The key parameters of the process (i.e., temperature of smelting and solidification, melt viscosity, oxygen fugacity) are calculated using the remnants of the process: metallurgical slags. The slags consist of silicate phases (i.e., olivine, pyroxene), sulfides and arsenides (i.e., pyrrhotite, Fe2As), as well as glass. These slags are chemically dominated by SiO2 (< 56.60 wt%), MgO (< 18.36 wt%), FeO (< 15.36 wt%), and CaO (< 15.19 wt%). The obtained results indicate that the temperature during the metallurgical process was at least 1300–1350°C, and crystallization of the slags took place until they cooled to < 1200°C. The morphology of olivine crystals in the slags indicates large differences in their cooling rate, from 5 to 300°C/h. Strongly reducing conditions during the metallurgical process (−10.5 to −11.5 log fO2) was confirmed. Low melt viscosity (logƞ = 0.26 – 0.90 Pa s) facilitated the separation of the sulfide melt rich in gold from the silicate melt being the slag precursor. The obtained results allowed existing descriptions of the smelting process in Złoty Stok to be corrected.
Using visible derivative spectroscopy to assess flaked projectile point provenance: Application and preliminary analysis of the welling site, Ohio, U.S.A
Authors: Lewis Angela R. , Simone Diana , Williams Jeremy , Eren Metin I. , Ortiz Joseph D. 
Published: January 2022

AbstractLinking the stone raw material of a lithic artifact to its original outcrop is an important endeavor that facilitates archaeologists' understanding of prehistoric mobility, trade, economics, and land use. Based on macroscopic identification, archaeologists' presume that prehistoric Holocene occupants of the Welling Site, Ohio, made use of the locally available Upper Mercer chert for the majority of their projectile points. Here we apply visible derivative spectroscopy (VDS) to quantitatively assess this claim by examining 55 projectile points from the site. VDS identified 85%, whereas macroscopic analysis found 73% of the projectile points examined derived from the Upper Mercer Chert. These proportions are not statistically different given the sample size. Although the VDS analysis supported the hypothesis that Welling's Holocene projectile points were predominately produced from Upper Mercer chert, discrepancies between the results of macroscopic versus VDS chert identification point to future avenues of research including an expansion of VDS analyzed hand samples and comparison of VDS to other sourcing methods. Nevertheless, we propose that VDS has much promise and should be researched further so that archaeologists' can add another tool to their lithic artifact raw material sourcing toolbox.
The Impact of Lessee and Lessor Accounting in Local Councils
Authors: Fahad Nafiz , Scott Tom 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis paper examines the impact of capitalising operating leases on the financial ratios for New Zealand councils (local government). It finds that required financial management and leverage ratios significantly worsen, but by an immaterial amount. In contrast, return on assets significantly increases by a material amount. This extends the constructive lease capitalisation literature to public benefit entities. This paper also discusses the role of councils as both lessees and lessors and that any change to lessor accounting for operating leases would have a greater impact on councils, although likely still immaterial. As a recent exposure draft suggests the convergence of International Public Sector Accounting Standard lease accounting with International Financial Reporting Standard 16, this paper provides timely evidence to standard‐setters.
Diagnosis and management of Waldenström macroglobulinaemia—A British Society for Haematology guideline
Authors: Pratt Guy , El‐Sharkawi Dima , Kothari Jaimal , D’Sa Shirley , Auer Rebecca , McCarthy Helen , Krishna Rajesh , Miles Oliver , Kyriakou Charalampia , Owen Roger 
Published: January 2022

AbstractScopeThe objective of this guideline is to provide healthcare professionals with clear guidance on the management of patients with Waldenström macroglobulinaemia. In individual patients, circumstances may dictate an alternative approach.MethodologyThis guideline was compiled according to the British Society for Haematology (BSH) process at http://www.b‐s‐h.org.uk/guidelines/proposing‐and‐writing‐a‐new‐bsh‐guideline/. Recommendations are based on a review of the literature using Medline, Pubmed, Embase, Central, Web of Science searches from beginning of 2013 (since the publication of the previous guidelines) up to November 2021. The following search terms were used: Waldenström(’s) macroglobulin(a)emia OR lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, IgM(‐related) neuropathy OR cold h(a)emagglutinin disease OR cold agglutinin disease OR cryoglobulin(a)emia AND (for group a only) cytogenetic OR molecular OR mutation OR MYD88 OR CXCR4, management OR treatment OR transfusion OR supportive care OR plasma exchange OR plasmapheresis OR chemotherapy OR bendamustine OR bortezomib OR ibrutinib OR fludarabine OR dexamethasone OR cyclophosphamide OR rituximab OR everolimus, bone marrow transplantation OR stem cell transplantation. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) nomenclature was used to evaluate levels of evidence and to assess the strength of recommendations. The GRADE criteria can be found at http://www.gradeworkinggroup.org. Review of the manuscript was performed by the British Society for Haematology (BSH) Guidelines Committee Haemato‐Oncology Task Force, the BSH Guidelines Committee and the Haemato‐Oncology sounding board of BSH. It was also on the members section of the BSH website for comment. It has also been reviewed by UK Charity WMUK; these organisations do not necessarily approve or endorse the contents.
The measure of a fan: Social patterns of voracious sports following in Canada
Authors: Gemar Adam , Vanzella‐Yang Adam 
Published: January 2022

AbstractSociological studies on the manifestations and reproduction of inequality through cultural consumption have focused on few domains of culture and have mostly neglected intensity in consumption. Using large‐scale survey data about professional sports following in Canada, we investigate how socioeconomic position is associated with intensity of professional sports following (“voraciousness”). Our multinomial logistic regression analyses suggest that social class, gender, and geography are predictors of voraciousness in each of the major professional sports leagues. Our latent class analysis (LCA) reveals seven sports following profiles marked by differences in range and intensity of following. We find that the most voracious sport followers are also the most omnivorous but are not distinctively the most privileged group. Findings suggest a distinct sport following profile of the predominantly male and economically dominant group in the field of social classes and point toward groups of sport followers with different styles of aversion and passing knowledge, perhaps in a type of deployment of Bourdieu's (1984) disinterested aesthetic. Overall, however, gender and region appear to be stronger predictors of voraciousness in sports following than social class in the Canadian context.
Can guidance during play enhance children’s learning and development in educational contexts? A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Authors: Skene Kayleigh , O’Farrelly Christine M. , Byrne Elizabeth M. , Kirby Natalie , Stevens Eloise C. , Ramchandani Paul G. 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis systematic review and meta‐analysis considered evidence of guided play compared to direct instruction or free play to support children's learning and development. Interventions from 39 studies were reviewed (published 1977–2020); 17 were included in meta‐analysis (Ntotal = 3893; Mchildage = 1–8 years; Mgirls 49.8%; Methnicity White 41%, African American/Black 28%, Hispanic 19%). Guided play had a greater positive effect than direct instruction on early maths skills (g = 0.24), shape knowledge (g = 0.63), and task switching (g = 0.40); and than free play on spatial vocabulary (g = 0.93). Differences were not identified for other key outcomes. Narrative synthesis highlighted heterogeneity in the conceptualization and implementation of guided play across studies.
Retracted: A 5‐year randomized controlled clinical trial comparing 4‐mm ultrashort to longer implants placed in regenerated bone in the posterior atrophic jaw
Authors: Barausse Carlo , Pistilli Roberto , Canullo Luigi , Bonifazi Lorenzo , Ferri Agnese , Felice Pietro 
Published: January 2022

AbstractBackgroundShort implants (up to 5‐mm long) have shown good results when compared to longer implants placed in augmented bone.PurposeTo evaluate if 4‐mm ultrashort implants could also be an alternative to bone augmentation in the severely atrophic posterior jaws. The primary aim of the study was to compare implant survival rates between study groups.Materials and MethodsEighty partially edentulous patients with posterior atrophic jaws (5–6 mm of bone above the mandibular canal and 4–5 mm below the maxillary sinus) were included: 40 patients in the maxilla and 40 in mandible. The patients were randomized to receive one to three 4‐mm ultrashort implants or one to three implants at least 10‐mm long in augmented bone. Results are reported 5 years after loading with the following outcome measures: implant and prosthetic failures, complications and peri‐implant marginal bone level changes.ResultsThirty‐two complications were reported for the control group in 18 patients versus 13 complications in 10 patients in the test group, the difference being not statistically significant (p = 0.103). In the augmented group, 12 implants failed in 6 patients versus 7 short implants in 6 cases, and 9 prostheses failed in the control group while 4 in the test one, without statistically significant differences (p = 1.000 and 0.363, respectively). At 5 years after loading, short implants lost on average 0.58 ± 0.40 mm of peri‐implant marginal bone and long implants 0.99 ± 0.58 mm, the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.006).ConclusionFour‐millimeter ultrashort implants showed similar if not better results when compared to longer implants placed in augmented jaws 5 years after loading. For this reason, their use could be in specific cases preferable to bone augmentation since the treatment is less invasive, faster, cheaper and associated with less morbidity. However, longer follow‐ups and larger trials are needed.
Strategic collaboration: Examining the possibilities of cooperation among local economic developers
Authors: Jennings Joel P. 
Published: January 2022

AbstractSite selection processes whereby companies choose a location for an expansion or relocation have changed substantially over the past several decades. One key shift has been the emergence of collaboration among both individual economic developers and cooperation among the communities they represent. The rise in collaborative practices has also been increasingly reflected in the contemporary economic development literature outside the discipline of geography. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of economic development studies of collaboration and then to suggest ways that geographers might use concepts from that scholarship to inform and extend the limited number of studies exploring site selection practices. The paper begins by offering a context for the emergence of collaboration trends by highlighting the ways that information asymmetry in site selection processes create a demand for greater collaboration among industry practitioners. It then turns to an overview of the burgeoning literature on collaboration that has evolved over the last decade in the interdisciplinary scholarship on economic development. Next, the paper shifts to a discussion of the ways that geographers might use the literature on collaboration to inform studies of site selection, specifically focusing on geographic scale and research on site selection consultants as possible areas for future investigation. The article concludes by arguing that studying collaboration in the context of geographies of site selection holds the potential for greater insights into the broader outcomes of economic development.
An ADTS Toolbox for Automatically Interpreting Active Distributed Temperature Sensing Measurements
Authors: Simon Nataline , Bour Olivier 
Published: January 2022

AbstractActive distributed temperature sensing (ADTS) experiments are very useful to provide in‐situ and distributed estimates of thermal conductivities of the subsurface and of groundwater flows. However, the data interpretation can be seen as difficult considering the large amount of data collected along a heated fiber‐optic cable and the lack of associated tools for their automated analysis. In this context, we developed an automated routine program for the interpretation of ADTS measurements: the ADTS Toolbox. It contains several codes written in MATLAB that calculate, for each measurement point located along a heated section, both the thermal conductivity of the surrounding material and the groundwater flux. In addition, it provides uncertainties on the estimated thermal conductivities and fluxes according to the temperature resolution (noise) or to errors on temperature measurements. By offering the possibility of automatically interpreting ADTS measurements, the ADTS Toolbox facilitates the use and interpretation of ADTS experiments for characterizing at high resolution the groundwater flows distribution and for imaging the thermal conductivities variability.
Plasma sVCAM‐1, antiretroviral therapy and mortality in HIV‐1‐infected West African adults
Authors: Affi Roseline , Gabillard Delphine , Kouame Gérard Menan , Ntakpe Jean Baptiste , Moh Raoul , Badje Anani , Danel Christine , Inwoley André , Eholié Serge P. , Anglaret Xavier , Weiss Laurence 
Published: January 2022

AbstractObjectivesWe report the association between pre‐antiretroviral therapy (pre‐ART) soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule‐1 (sVCAM‐1) levels and long‐term mortality in HIV‐infected West African adults participating in a trial of early ART in West Africa (Temprano ANRS 12136 trial).MethodsThe ART‐naïve HIV‐infected adults were randomly assigned to start ART immediately or defer ART until the WHO criteria were met. Participants who completed the trial follow‐up were invited to participate in a post‐trial phase (PTP). The PTP end‐point was all‐cause death. We used multivariable Cox proportional models to analyse the association between baseline sVCAM‐1 and all‐cause death, adjusting for ART strategy, sex, CD4 count, plasma HIV‐1 RNA and peripheral blood mononuclear cell HIV‐1 DNA levels.ResultsIn all, 954 adults (77% women, median CD4 count of 387 cells/μL) were randomly assigned to start ART immediately (n = 477) or to defer initiation of ART (n = 477). They were followed for a median of 5.8 years [interquartile range (IQR): 5.2–6.3]. In multivariable analysis, the risk of death was significantly associated with baseline sVCAM‐1 [≥1458 vs. < 1458 ng/mL; adjusted hazard ratio = 2.86, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.60–5.11]. The 6‐year probability of death rates were 14.4% (95%CI: 9.1–22.6) and 9.4% (5.4–16.1) in patients with baseline sVCAM‐1 ≥ 1458 ng/mL randomized to deferred and immediate ART, respectively, and 3.8% (2.2–6.5) and 3.5% (1.9–6.3) in patients with baseline sVCAM‐1 < 1458 ng/mL randomized to deferred and immediate ART. The median difference between pre‐ART and 12‐month sVCAM‐1 levels in patients randomized to immediate ART was −252 (IQR: −587 to −61).ConclusionsPre‐ART sVCAM‐1 levels were significantly associated with mortality, independently of whether ART was started immediately or deferred, but they significantly decreased after 12 months of ART.
Defect‐mediated optical properties of Fe‐substituted TiO2 nanoparticles
Authors: Rathore Neetu , Kulshreshtha Asita , Shukla Rajesh Kumar , Sharma Darshan 
Published: January 2022

AbstractHere, sol–gel derived Fe–TiO2 anatase nanoparticles with varying concentrations of Ti(1–x)FexO2 (x = 0%, 1%, 5%, 10%) were prepared. The structural, morphological, and optical properties of prepared samples were studied. X‐ray diffraction (XRD) patterns show the formation of pure anatase phase. The mean crystallite size of Fe–TiO2 decreases with increase in the concentration of Fe. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra confirmed the presence of Ti–O vibrational band for all the samples. In Raman spectrum, peak broadening and red shifting linked with Eg ∼144 cm–1 divulge the Fe substitution at Ti sites into host lattice structure. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra verified nine peaks related to near band‐edge emission and various defect states. The UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra represent redshift and reduction in the bandgap energy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) investigations show that the size of the grains decreases with increase in Fe doping concentration. The study shows that Fe‐doped TiO2 anatase phase nanoparticles are suitable for photocatalytic activity and solar cell applications.