bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RESPON DOSEN PGSD STKIP MELAWI TERHADAP PERKULIAHAN DARING MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM
Authors: Mastiah Mastiah , Mardiana Mardiana , Tirsa Aprima 
Published: October 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the response of PGSD STKIP Melawi lecturers to the implementation of online learning using the google classroom application during the covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is qualitative method. In this study, researchers tried to explore and obtain valid information and data by distributing in-depth questionnaires to research subjects. The research subject is a lecturer at STKIP Melawi PGSD. The results of this study are first, the lecturer's response to the ease of accessing the google classroom application is very good. All lecturers can access google classroom easily, and most lecturers also agree that the google classroom display is easy to understand and can be accessed anytime and anywhere. Second, most of the lecturers responded very well to the ease of use of the google classroom platform or application. These conveniences are, 1) lecturers can send assignments and evaluate student assignments more quickly, 2) google classroom features make it easier for lecturers to carry out online lectures, 3) lecturers can carry out efficient online collaboration. Third, most of the lecturers agreed that the use of the Google Classroom platform or application was very effective in supporting online lectures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: lecturer response, online learning, google classroomAbstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang respon dosen PGSD STKIP Melawi terhadap pelaksanaan perkuliahan daring menggunakan aplikasi google classroom pada masa pandemi covid-19. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti berusaha untuk menggali dan memperoleh informasi dan data yang valid dengan menyebarkan angket secara mendalam kepada subjek peneliti. Subjek penelitian adalah dosen PGSD STKIP Melawi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pertama, respon dosen terhadap kemudahan mengakses aplikasi google classroom sangat baik. Semua dosen dapat mengakses google classroom dengan mudah, dan sebagian besar dosen juga menyetujui bahwa tampilan google classroom mudah dipahami dan dapat diakses kapan pun dan di mana pun. Kedua, sebagian besar dosen merespon dengan sangat baik terhadap kemudahan-kemudahan penggunaan platform atau aplikasi google classroom. Kemudahan-kemudahan tersebut yaitu, 1) dosen dapat mengirim tugas dan menevaluasi tugas mahasiswa lebih cepat, 2) fitur-fitur google classroom memudahkan dosen dalam melaksanakan perkuliahan daring, 3) dosen dapat melakkan kolaborasi online yang efisien. Ketiga, sebagian besar dosen menyetujui bahwa penggunaan platform atau aplikasi google classrom sangat efektif dalam mendukung perkuliahan daring selama pandemi covid-19. Kata Kunci : respon dosen, perkuliahan daring, google classroom.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KARTU HURUF PADA SISWA KELAS I SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 08 MUARA PAWAN KABUPATEN KETAPANG
Authors: Ason Ason , Dasmawarti Dasmawarti 
Published: October 2022

Abstract : This study aims to improve early reading skills using letter card media in first grade students of State Elementary School 08 Muara Pawan, Ketapang Regency. The method used is classroom action research method. The research subjects were 21st graders, while the object of the research was the ability to read early. The results showed that the initial reading ability of the first graders of State Elementary School 08 Muara Pawan Ketapang had a significant increase with the help of letter card media. Based on the results of the action test in the process of learning to read using letter card media, it shows that there is an increase in the percentage of student learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II. In the first cycle, the percentage of students who have reached the individual success criteria, namely 70, only reached 52%, the second cycle increased 34% to 86%. This has exceeded the research success criteria set by the researcher, which is 85%. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of letter card media can improve students' initial reading skills in learning Indonesian in first grade at the State Elementary School 08 Muara Pawan Ketapang. Keywords: Beginning Reading, Letter Card Media. Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan menggunaan media kartu huruf pada siswa kelas I Sekolah Dasar Negeri 08 Muara Pawan Kabupaten Ketapang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas I berjumlah 21 orang, sedangkan obyek penelitian adalah kemampuan membaca permulaan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I SD Negeri 08 Muara Pawan Ketapang terjadi peningkatan signifikan dengan berbantuan media kartu huruf. Berdasarkan data hasil tes perbuatan dalam proses pembelajaran membaca menggunakan media kartu huruf, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan prosentase hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II. Pada siklus I presentase jumlah siswa yang telah mencapai kriteria keberhasilan individu yakni ≥ 70, baru mencapai 52%, siklus II meningkat 34% menjadi 86%. Hal ini telah melampaui kriteria keberhasilan penelitian yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti yakni sebesar ≥ 85%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media kartu huruf dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas I SD Negeri 08 Maara Pawan Ketapang. Kata Kunci: Membaca Permulaan, Media Kartu Huruf.
Analysis of Group Intelligence Machine Learning Optimization Algorithms to enhance IPv6 Addressing
Authors: Reema Roychaudhary  , Rekha Shahapurkar  
Published: October 2022

The current variety of the Internet Protocol is IPv6 for addressing the networking devices as per the mechanisms proposed by past researchers to minimize the delay and improve the efficiency. It is additionally recognized as a classless addressing scheme that locates computing machines throughout the web so they can be located. Among the mechanisms, the Group Intelligence (GI) algorithms that consists of Evolutionary and Group based Optimization techniques have gained attention of the researchers to contribute an effective optimized solution towards solving an optimization problem. Thus, the aim of this paper is to study the implementation, features and effectiveness of different GI based metaheuristic machine learning optimization algorithms, so as to contribute in future towards designing and upgrade to a new IPv6 addressing scheme by blending the benefits of the metaheuristic algorithms to find good or near –optimal solutions at a reasonable computation cost in IPv6 network to enhance the execution result of addressing scheme on real time data.
Impacto de los determinantes Socioecómicos sobre la ocurrencia de delitos en el Peru: 2004-2019
Authors: Villamonte Blas Ricardo Norberto , Abanto León Sergio  Aaron 
Published: October 2022

En el Perú en los últimos años se mantiene la cantidad de casos de ocurrencia de delito, lo cual es muy preocupante. Los estudios de corte cuantitativo son pocos. El presente artículo analiza el impacto de los determinantes socioeconómicos de la delincuencia en el Perú durante el período 2004-2019. La hipótesis de trabajo plantea que para el caso peruano los factores socioeconómicos considerados : nivel de actividad económica, desempleo, desigualdad en la redistribución de ingresos y nivel de escolaridad explican en forma significativa la evolución de delitos .Para ello se utilizó un modelo dinámico de datos de panel a través del método generalizado de momentos (MGM). Los resultados concluyen que el modelo econométrico es significativo . El orden de importancia de los coeficientes estimados de las variables determinantes seleccionadas sobre la tasa de delitos es la siguiente : desigualdad en la distribución de los ingresos, actividad económica, tasa del delito del periodo anterior, asistencia escolar, años de escolaridad y , desempleo.
Group singing on social prescription: A scoping review
Authors: Helitzer Elizabeth , Clements-Cortes Amy , Moss Hilary 
Published: October 2022

The aim of this international scoping review was to assess the evidence of group singing as a form of social prescription. While efforts have grown over the last two decades to catalogue and evaluate the health benefits of arts and cultural activities as part of social prescribing, there has been limited exploration into group singing on social prescription, specifically. Given the growing body of research supporting the health and wellbeing gains of both group singing and social prescribing, this first scoping review is needed and timely. Published evidence is very limited at the moment, and only nine studies met the eligibility requirements. Identified barriers to wider integration of singing on prescription included lack of formalization of the social prescribing process, challenges solidifying buy-in from general practitioners and other healthcare professionals, difficulties sustaining funding, and shifts to organizational structure resulting in staff changeover and loss of institutional knowledge. Recommendations for future research, wider implementation of singing on social prescription and standardization of evaluation methods are included.
Porter’s Generic Competitive Strategies, Alliance Partnerships and Firm Performance of Mobile Telephone Network Service Providers in Kenya
Authors: Musyoka Margret , Asara Robert , Ombuki Charles 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate on focus strategy, partnership alliances and firm performance of mobile telephone network service providers in Kenya.
Methodology: The study used positivism research philosophy and descriptive research design methodology. The target population was all the 66 mobile telephone network service providers in Kenya. Primary data was gathered through use of structured questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, correlation and regression modeling was used to aid in data analysis.
Findings: Descriptive analysis portrayed that the 61 mobile telephone network service providers in Kenya registered had increased returns with a composite score of 3.84. Hierarchical regression results portrayed that partnership alliances moderated the relationship between focus strategy and performance of mobile telephone network service providers in Kenya as far as Equity Alliance component is concerned with (p value of .04) which is less than the critical value (.05). Franchises, Diagonal alliances, Focus Strategy, Vertical alliances, Joint Ventures, Equity alliances, and Horizontal alliances had no statistically significant moderating effect.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Generally, firms should consider partnership alliances as a conditional factor in the relationship between focus strategy and firm performance other than treating it as a pure predictor. Further, the management of mobile telephone network service providers in Kenya should consider the extent to which individual components of partnership alliances moderate Porters’ competitive strategies to performance linkage. On the other hand, the current study is possibly the first of its kind in making distinct involvement of strategic management knowledge frontiers. This was achieved through harmonizing and endorsing the hypotheses of the three theories that while Porter’s generic differentiation strategy significantly influence performance of mobile telephone network service providers in Kenya, the moderating effect of alliance partnerships gives a more comprehensive explanation to management as to why many such firms prefer the alliance partnerships instead of an apparent increase in profitability caused by the porter’s strategic moves. That is, the Resource Based View Theory, syncretic paradigm theory and transaction cost theory have received an empirical support through this study for the theories are relevant to strategic decisions other than the Porters ones which affects the overall business objectives. Therefore, the three theories are significant to the current study since they alert managers to contrast in-house transaction costs with outdoor costs before choosing to execute inside or without.
PENGARUH MACAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS
Authors: Sanjaya Refki , Pratama Putra Deni 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak: Produksi jagung manis ditingkat petani Indonesia masih sangat rendah. Rendahnya produksi tersebut disebabkan banyaknya kendala yang dihadapi dalam pengusahaan jagung manis, diantaranya kesuburan tanah yang rendah. Kecenderungan petani untuk saat ini menggunakan pupuk anorganik. Pengaruh negatif penggunaan pupuk anorganik adalah kondisi fisik tanah menjadi buruk, hasil panen menurun dari hasil sebelumnya, tanaman menjadi tidak normal pertumbuhannya, meracuni tanah dan mencemari lingkungan, serta berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia. Alternatif mengatasi pengaruh negatif tersebut yaitu dengan penggunaan pupuk organik. Pupuk ini cenderung mampu meningkatkan jumlah air yang dapat ditahan di dalam tanah dan tersedia bagi tanaman, serta sumber energi bagi jasad mikro. Penelitian ini terdiri atas dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah jenis pupuk kandang yang berbeda dan faktor kedua level dosis yang berbeda. Parameter pertumbuhan tanaman yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan diameter batang, sedangkan parameter produksi yang diamati adalah berat kering brangkasan, jumlah buah dan bobot buah. Hasil aplikasi jenis pupuk kandang ayam dan level dosis 30 ton/ha pada tanaman jagung manis menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang lebih baik, sedangkan produktivitas tertinggi pada perlakukan jenis pupuk kandang burung puyuh dengan level dosis 30 ton/ha.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM PADA PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN CAISIM (Brassica chinensis vrachinensi)
Authors: Anugrah lase Jonathan , Sanjaya Refki , Lestari Dian 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak: Caisim merupakan tanaman sayuran dengan iklim sub-tropis yang banyak diminati masyarakat. Salah satu upaya meningkatkan hasil panen caisim, dapat dilakukan budidaya secara hidroponik. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas dan kuantitas tanaman yakni jarak tanam. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui jarak tanam yang tepat terhadap produktivitas tanaman caisim secara hidroponik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode ekperimental. Perlakuan jarak tanam terdiri atas 4 taraf yaitu P1: Jarak tanam 10 cm x 20 cm, P2: Jarak tanam 20 cm x 20 cm, P3: Jarak tanam 30 cm x 20 cm dan P4: Jarak tanam 40 cm x 20 cm. Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 10 ulangan. Data primer diperoleh dengan cara mengamati pertumbuhan caisim selama 5 minggu dengan interval seminggu sekali. Adapun variabel yang diamati yakni tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan berat segar panen. Jarak tanam dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas tanaman Caisim. Perlakuan jarak tanam 30 cm x 20 cm memberikan hasil lebih baik terhadap tinggi batang, jumlah daun, dan berat segar panen caisim.
Abdominal compartment syndrome after endovascular repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: A case report and literature review
Authors: Vinh Bui Duc An , Tuan Le Quan Anh , Thinh Vu Huu , Chuong Pham Tran Viet , Thanh Nguyen Van Thai , Nam Nguyen Hoai , Dinh Nguyen Hoang 
Published: October 2022

Background: Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) arises in approximately 7% after ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (RAAA) treatment. Decompressive laparotomy is a satisfactory way to treat ACS. The problem is deciding when to complete abdominal closure with appropriate alternative treatments.[1]
Methods: This is a case report of successful ACS treatment following RAAA intervention at Ho Chi Minh University Hospital of Medicine and Pharmacy with a literature review.
Clinical case: A 61-year-old male patient was hospitalized for abdominal pain. Computed tomography angiography demonstrated RAAA. He underwent the emergency endovascular repair of ruptured aneurysms (rEVAR). At 30 minutes post-intervention, the patient's abdomen was distended following intraabdominal hypertension measured via bladder catheter. Within ACS diagnosing, emergency decompressive laparoscopy was performed. The abdominal wall was left open and covered with a sterile nylon cover. The fascial closure was performed on the sixth postoperative day with the support of vacuum-assisted wound closure (VAC) and mesh-mediated fascial traction. On the 27th postoperative day, the wound could close completely, and the patient could be discharged successfully.
Conclusion: A bladder pressure is required to monitor intraabdominal pressure postoperatively after decompressive laparotomy. Delayed fascial closure is appropriate with supporting VAC until total abdominal closure.
An overview of surgical site infection and prophylactic antibiotics in vascular surgery
Authors: Ha Nguyen Thị Thu , Minh Le Thi Nguyet , Dung Vu Thuy , Hoa Nguyen Mai , Anh Nguyen Hoang , Khanh Ngo Gia , Tuan Vu Anh 
Published: October 2022

Background: Vascular surgery is a complex procedure with many complications such as surgical site infections, graft infections, pneumonia, myocardial infarction, hemorrhage, and thromboembolism or thrombosis, in which, the most common complications are surgical site infection, and graft infection. Currently, antibiotic prophylaxis is considered the most effective practice to suppress surgical site infection in surgical procedures including vascular surgery. The aim of this paper is to review the surgical site infection and prophylactic antibiotics in vascular surgery.[1]
Method: A search was made by using Medline, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases, and databases of journals in Vietnam.
Result: 1227 records were identified, of which 112 were included in this review. This included 90 researches, and 22 guidelines.
Conclusion: In vascular surgery, antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended in most guidelines for abdominal aortic surgery, lower limb vascular surgery, vascular surgery with prosthetic grafts or stents. The common antibiotic regimens are 1st generation cephalosporins – C1G (cefazolin), 2nd generation cephalosporins – C2G (cefuroxim) administrated 60 minutes before incision, and discontinued within 24 hours of surgery.
PENDIDIKAN KRISTEN DALAM KELUARGA MENURUT HORACE BUSHNELL DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI GEREJA KIBAID JEMAAT SALUBARANI
Authors: Allo Rundun Irna 
Published: October 2022

Abstract. This research is motivated by the fact that there is a lack of attention to Christian education in the family at the KIBAID Church of the Salubarani Congregation. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause families in the Salubarani Congregation not to maximize the implementation of Christian education in the family. This research was developed using a descriptive-library method by placing the families of members of the Salubarani KIBAID Church as the object of research. The results of this study indicate that Christian education is not optimal in the families of the Salubarani Congregation due to the busy work factor which is accompanied by a lack of awareness of the importance of Christian education in the family, as well as the lack of qualifications of faith and Christian character in the parents in the families of the Salubarani Congregation.
Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi fakta kurangnya perhatian pada pendidikan Kristen dalam keluarga di Gereja KIBAID Jemaat Salubarani. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan keluarga-keluarga di Jemaat Salubarani tidak memaksimalkan pelaksanaan pendidikan Kristen dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini dikembangkan dengan metode deskriptif-kepustakaan dengan menempatkan keluarga-keluarga anggota Gereja KIBAID Jemaat Salubarani sebagai objek penelitian. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak maksimalnya pendidikan Kristen dalam keluarga-keluarga Jemaat Salubarani dikarenakan faktor kesibukan bekerja yang dibarengi dengan kurangnya kesadaran akan pentingnya pendidikan Kristen dalam keluarga, serta kurangnya kualifikasi iman dan karakter kristiani pada diri para orang tua dalam keluarga-keluarga Jemaat Salubarani.
Modeling and Visualization of Particle Trajectories Driven by an Asymmetric Potential
Authors: Галкин В. А. , Моргун Д. А. 
Published: October 2022

в работе моделируется движение частицы в поле с несимметричным потенциалом. Рассматриваются вопросы визуализации потенциала, способов наглядного отображения траектории частицы. Приводятся результаты визуализации, полученные с помощью библиотеки MathGL. Затрагиваемая тематика актуальна при математическом моделировании задач гидродинамики, фильтрации, задач о взаимодействии заряженных частиц с веществом.
the study simulates the motion of a particle in an asymmetric potential field. We considered the potential visualization and approaches to the particle trajectory rendering. The visualizations with the MathGL library are presented. This study is relevant for the simulation problems in hydrodynamics, filtration, of and charged particles to matter interaction.
New Understanding of Steady States in Biological Systems
Authors: Хадарцева К. А. , Филатова О. Е. 
Published: October 2022

в рамках существующей теории динамических систем стационарные режимы любой динамической системы описываются уравнением dx/dt=0, для вектора состояния этой системы x=x(t)=(x1, x2, ... , xm)T в m-мерном фазовом пространстве состояний. С позиций стохастики для неизменности системы достаточно сохранения статистической функции распределения f(x) или ее характеристик (статистического математического ожидания &lt;x&gt;, статистической дисперсии Dx*, спектральной плотности сигнала, автокорреляции и т.д.) в рамках определенных (статистических) допущений. Однако в живой природе любые параметры xi (t) всего вектора состояния x(t) биосистемы демонстрируют непрерывное, хаотическое движение в фазовом пространстве состояний. При этом отсутствует статистическая устойчивость выборок xi (t), что получило название эффекта Еськова–Зинченко. В этом случае вводится понятие псевдоаттрактора, некоторый аналог принципа неопределенности Гейзенберга и дается определение двух типов неопределенностей (1-го и 2-го). В итоге мы приходим к инверсии понятий: то, что в физике (и биомедицине) сейчас считается стационарным режимом, является кинематикой (движением x(t) в фазовом пространстве состояний), а движение биосистем является (для них) стационарным режимом.
within the existing theory of dynamic systems, steady states of any dynamic system are described as dx/dt=0, for the state vector of the system x=x(t)=(x1, x2, ... , xm)T in the m-dimensional state phase space. From the stochastic point of view, the preservation of the statistical distribution function f(x) or its properties (statistical mathematical expectation &lt;x&gt;, statistical variance Dx*, the spectral density of the signal, autocorrelation, etc.) within certain (statistical) assumptions is sufficient for the system to remain unchanged. However, in the living nature any parameters xi (t) of the entire state vector x(t) of the biosystem show continuous, chaotic motion in the state phase space. There are no statistical stability in xi (t) samples, which is called the Eskov-Zinchenko effect. We introduce the concept of a pseudoattractor similar to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and define two types of uncertainties: 1st and 2nd. As a result, we inverse the concepts: what in physics (and biomedicine) is now considered to be a steady state is kinematics (the motion of x(t) in the state phase space), and the motion of biosystems is (for them) a steady state.