bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN DIPLOMASI KEMANUSIAAN: Human Rights and Humanitarian Diplomacy
Authors: Rahmawati Regi , Amalya. F Putri Nur , Maulana M. Ikbal , Heriansyah Helmi 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKPerkembangan dunia yang semakin global membuat tragedi kemanusiaan tidak bisa lagi dianggap sebagai masalah dalam negeri masing-masing negara. Krisis kemanusiaan yang dipicu oleh manusia atau bencana alam telah menunjukkan perlunya solidaritas global dalam rangka menyelesaikan masalah kemanusiaan. Oleh karenanya, diplomasi kemanusiaan semakin menjadi bagian penting dari agenda diplomasi internasional. Berdasarkan latar belakang yang telah di uraikan di atas, tujuan pembuatan artikel ini, yaitu untuk memberikan pehamahan lebih agar meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat, akademisi, praktisi dan pembuat kebijakan tentang pentingnya dan pelaksanaan diplomasi kemanusiaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan studi pustaka. Kesimpulan dan hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu hak asasi manusia dan diplomasi kemanusiaan dilakukan oleh beberapa aktor, melalui berbagai saluran, menggunakan berbagai alat dan instrumen. Hak asasi manusia dan prinsip-prinsip kemanusiaan diterima secara luas, meskipun perbedaan pendapat yang cukup besar ada mengenai memprioritaskan, mendefinisikan, dan mengimplementasikan hak dan prinsip tersebut. Sisa teks dikhususkan untuk mengeluarkan bagaimana hak asasi manusia dan diplomasi kemanusiaan dipraktikkan pada berbagai tingkatan.Kata Kunci: Hak Asasi Manusia, Kemanusiaan, Diplomasi ABSTRACTThe development of an increasingly globalized world has made human tragedies no longer considered as domestic problems of each country. Humanitarian crises triggered by humans or natural disasters have demonstrated the need for global solidarity in order to resolve humanitarian problems. Therefore, humanitarian diplomacy is increasingly becoming an important part of the international diplomacy agenda. Based on the background described above, the purpose of this article is to provide more understanding in order to increase the awareness and understanding of the public, academics, practitioners and policy makers about the importance and implementation of humanitarian diplomacy. The research method used is qualitative with literature study. The conclusions and results of this research are that human rights and humanitarian diplomacy are carried out by several actors, through various channels, using various tools and instruments. Human rights and humanitarian principles are widely accepted, although considerable differences of opinion exist regarding prioritizing, defining, and implementing these rights and principles. The remainder of the text is devoted to revealing how human rights and humanitarian diplomacy are practiced at various levels.Key words: Human Rights, Humanity, Diplomacy
BUDAYA SUNDA “PEMBERDAYAAN SAUNG RANGON SEBAGAI MARKAS KREASI MAHASISWA” DALAM MENGATASI KELESUAN EKONOMI DAMPAK VIRUS CORONA
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad Daud 
Published: November 2022

AbstrakKebudayaan Sunda kebudayaan tertua di tatar Nusantara. Kebudayaan Sunda ajaran mengenai etos dan watak Sunda yaitu adalah cageur, bageur, singer dan pinter. Budaya Sunda someah hade kasemah menjadi modal ekonomi Budaya Sunda.Konsep Kebudayaan Sunda ala “ Komunitas Budaya Cinta Ritual Pertanian (Kombucriper) Study Club” mengacu kepada hal ini.Kebudayaan Sunda adalah budaya yang tumbuh dan hidup dalam masyarakat Sunda, budaya Sunda termasuk kebudayaan tertua di tatar Nusantara. Kebudayaan Sunda mengajarkan beberapa ajaran tentang jalan menuju keutamaan hidup.Ajaran kebudayaan Sunda mengenai etos dan watak Sunda itu adalah cageur, bageur, singer dan pinter menunjukan: Cageur artinya sehat, bageur artinya soleh, singer artinya kreatif, dan pinter artinya terdidik.Komunitas Budaya Cinta Ritual Pertanian (Kombucriper) merupakan sarana diskusi ilmiah para mahasiswa sebagai anggotanya bertujuan memabangun Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) ber-Budaya Sunda dengan menanamkam nilai-nilai budaya yang terdapat dalam kebudayaan Sunda, melalui pendekatan mata pencaharian mayoritas Suku Sunda yakni budi daya pertanian, yang selama ini mulai terlupakan kaum milenial, agar dimasa yang akan datang dapat tercipta Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) unggulan Sunda yang sejahtera sugih mukti kerta raharja sehingga kedepan bangsa kita sebagai pribumi tidak ketinggalan oleh pengusaha pendatang dari Cina atau bangsa lainnya. Kebudayaan Sunda memiliki ciri khas tertentu yang membedakannya dari kultur budaya lain. Secara umum masyarakat Jawa Barat atau tatar Sunda, dikenal sebagai masyarakat yang lembut, religius, dan sangat spiritualis.Kebudayaan Sunda memiliki banyak kesenian diantaranya adalah kesenian singsingaan, tarian khas Sunda, wayang golek, seni ukir, permainan anak-anak dan alat musik tradisional serta kesenian musik tradisional Sunda yang biasanya di mainkan pada pagelaran kesenian. Di Saung Rangon alat-alat musik tradisi Sunda biasanya di buat atau diukir oleh para pendahulu kita dulu.Kebudayaan Sunda juga memiliki karateristik contohnya seperti kemampuan berorganisasi dan berkoordinasi, di maknai sebagai kemampuan berinteraksi secara sosial. Sehingga dipandang perlu adanya lembaga Kombucriper sebagai sarana diskusi, sarana sosialisasi dan sarana penelitian mahasiswa kepada masyarakat. Kebudayaan Sunda memiliki nilai dan tradisi yang sangat dijunjung tinggi agama, mereka juga sangat religius dalam hal keimanan dan ketaqwaan, sehinga hampir di setiap atau disegala sesi tani selalu diwarnai tradisi ritual seperti sedekah sholawatan bumi, manakiban, matambian,pupuhunan dll.Kata Kunci:Kebudadayan,Sunda, Saung Rangon,Pinter
PENGARUH PEMBERDAYAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PEGAWAI DI SEKRETARIAT KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Setyawati Iin Endah 
Published: November 2022

Empowerment of human resources is a new approach that began widely used to improve the quality of human resources, thereby improving the quality of human resources in the activity may no longer just a training and development. Human resource development is an attempt to empower the potential possessed by the man himself in the form of competency, authority and responsibility in order to improve quality of care. Based on the results of preliminary research conducted by researchers, found problems relating to the quality of the ministry in Bandung KPU Secretariat staff are not optimal. Judging from the factor of transparency, accountability factors and participatory factors are low. This study aims to analyze the data and information about the empowerment of human resources for quality of service in the General Election Commission Secretariat Bandung. The research method used was survey explanatory that this method not only to explain or describe the empirical facts encountered in the field but also will explain the analysis of the influence of either partially or simultaneously between variables that are the focus of research. Based on the results of the study and discussion of the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0,946, this means that 94,6% variability of the variable quality of service can be explained by the independent variable in this case the desire terms (X1), the trust factor (X2), the confidence factor (X3) credibility factor (X4) accountability factor (X5) and communication factors (X6), which also means that there are influences shared between desire (X1), the trust factor (X2), the confidence factor (X3) credibility factor (X4) accountability factor (X5 ) and communication factors (X6) on the quality of service for the coefficient of determination (R2 = 94,6%) or it can also mean that the influence of variables outside the model that is equal to 1 - R2 = 0,054 (error). Simultaneously revealed that human resource empowerment variables empirically has a major impact on the quality of care Election Commission Secretariat Bandung. This implies that the operational empowerment of human resources is considered very important and strongly support the quality of service in the Election Commission Secretariat Bandung. The findings of the study also found that the variable quality of service at the Secretariat of the Election Commission of Bandung was not only influenced by variables empowerment of human resources per se, but there are other variables that also affect the quality of the service. Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Manusia, Kualitas Pelayanan Pegawai
BRAND IMAGE DAN LIFE STYLE DAPAT MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK ISOTONIK
Authors: Morisson Buci 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to find out how the influence of brand image on the decision to purchase isotonic products in Sukabumi city and regency of Sukabumi. The sample used was 400 respondents, calculated based on Slovin's formula. The method of sampling respondents used in this study is through purposive sampling. Data collection method using survey method, with research instrument is questionnaire. The data analysis method uses statistical analysis in the form of multiple linear regression tests. Analysis tools using SPSS version 23 applications. The results of this study showed that partially lifestyle variables had a positive and significant effect on the variable decision of purchasing isotonic beverages. While the variable brand image has a positive effect, but not significantly to the variable decision of purchasing isotonic beverage products
LOYALITAS PELANGGAN INTERNET DENGAN MEDIA AKSES TELEPON SELULER
Authors: Sumantri Dadan 
Published: November 2022

This research analyses internet customer loyalty with cellular phone access media on internet customers in Bandung. This study used customer satisfaction, service quality, and switching costs to measure internet customer loyalty. The number of samples in this research is as many as 200 respondents, and the sampling technique used is judgment sampling. The results of this study are customer satisfaction variables and switching cost variables that significantly affect the loyalty variable. While the service quality variable significantly affects customer satisfaction but does not significantly affect customer loyalty. Keywords: customer satisfaction, service quality, switching cost, internet provider, mobile cellular
PENGARUH KINERJA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP CITRA PERUSAHAAN PADA BRI CABANG GARUT
Authors: Turyandi Itto 
Published: November 2022

BRI branch Garut is a company engaged in services are always required to provide quality service to its customers. Dimensions of service quality such as: physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy should always be implemented optimally in order to create a positive corporate image in the eyes of the customer as a positive corporate image will have an impact on customer perception of the BRI branch Garut.The purpose of this study was to determine the performance quality of service at the BRI branch Garut, to determine the image of the company at the BRI Branch Garut and to determine how much influence the performance quality of service to the company's image on the Index.php BRI Branch. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification methods. Descriptive study conducted to obtain an overview of the performance of service quality and corporate image. While the verification study conducted to determine the relationship between variables through statistical calculations. Data obtained by the preparation of thesis literature study, interviews, observation and questionnaires and use formulas to analyze data and Spearman rank assisted by SPSS 11.0 for windows. The survey sampled 100 respondents with an error level of 10%. Based on the results of this research is that the correlation between the performance levels of service quality relationship with the company image shows both the strength and direction of variables. influence the performance of quality of service to the company's image by 60.84%, while the remaining 39.16% is influenced by other factors, such as customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. That is, the better the performance of quality of service provided, the better the image of the company at the BRI branch Garut
PRIORITAS ANGGARAN PADA DANA DESA CISEMPUR KECAMATAN JATINANGOR KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Mubarok Husni Farhani , Setyawati Iin Endah 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian berkaitan dengan penentuan prioritas anggaran dana desa untuk sektor pembangunan seperti perbaikan infrastruktur jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prioritas penggunaan anggaran dana desa untuk pembangunan infrastruktur jalan di Desa Cisempur Kecamatan Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara dan teknik studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan sampel penelitian kualitatif purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa untuk menentukan prioritas anggaran dalam dana desa, dimulai dari membahas usulan rencana pembangunan kemudian menyesuaikan dengan anggaran dana desa yang ada. Upaya penggunaan anggaran infrastruktur jalan di Desa Cisempur Kecamatan Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang, menganggarkan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) jika dana terpenuhi, atau Pemerintah Desa setempat mengajukan usulan kepada Kabupaten untuk mengajukan dana hibah, namun jika perbaikan jalan gang hanya dianggarkan dalam APBDes sesuai usulan ketua RW setempat.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN OBJEK PAJAK (SISMIOP) DI KANTOR BADAN PENDAPATAN DAEAH KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Caesar Ridwan , Andi Asep Rahmat 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan sistem informasi manajemen (SISMIOP) Di Kantor pendapatan daerah kabupaten bandung. Hadirnya SISMIOP sebagai upaya transformasi digital dalam pelayanan publik khusus pada perpajakan yakni ditujukan untuk objek pajak salah satunya pada Di Kantor pendapatan daerah kabupaten bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan terdiri dari 4 teknik, yaitu; penelitian pustaka, penelitian lapangan, observasi dan wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini informan berjumlah empat orang yang terdiri dari Kepala Dinas, Kasubag Data dan Informasi, Staf dan Pegawai dan Tim Pelaksana Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Bandung. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan beberapa aspek penilaian efektivitas dengan adanya SISMIOP di Kabupaten bandung bisa di simpulkan sudah berjalan optimal, naun ada beberapa perbaharuan yang sifatnya perlu penyesuaian antara pemerintah daerah itu sendiri dengan pemerintah pusat.Kata kunci : efektivitas, Pajak, SISMIOP
Evaluasi Implementasi Kebijakan dalam Pengembangan Jawa Barat Bagian Selatan
Authors: Undang Gunawan 
Published: November 2022

Kebijakan pembangunan di Provinsi Jawa Barat antara lain menetapkan bahwa provinsi ini membagi empat kawasan pengembangan wilayah, yakni Jawa Barat Bagian Barat (JBBB), Jawa Barat Bagian Tengah (JBBT), Jawa Barat Bagian Utara (JBBU), dan Jawa Barat Bagian Selatan (JBBS). JBBB, JBBT, dan JBBU pada umumnya bercirikan perkotaan, sedangkan JBBS pada umumnya bercirikan perdesaan. Pengembangan wilayah di empat kawasan tersebut sudah memiliki berbagai kebijakan, baik kebijakan pemerintah pusat maupun kebijakan pemerintah daerah provinsi. Dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut masih menyisakan berbagai masalah, di antaranya ketimpangan antara kawasan perkotaan dengan perdesaan, ketimpangan regional, dan ketimpangan lokal. Indeks pembangunan jalan dan jembatan di kawasan JBBS – misalnya - hanya 28,24%, sedangkan di JBBU 71,76%. Sebagai upaya meminimalisasi masalah tersebut, kami menawarkan tiga framework untuk pengembangan masing-masing PPW tersebut. Sebagai temuan (novelty), ketiga framework tersebut diharapkan menjadi bahan evaluasi kebijakan pemerintah pusat, provinsi, dan masing-masing kabupaten dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan yang sudah ditetapkan. Jika dianggap perlu, beberapa kebijakan tersebut perlu dilakukan reformulasi kebijakan. Faktor dampak (impact) kajian ini diharapkan dapat meminimalisasi ketimpangan regional dan ketimpangan lokal di kawasan JBBS.
SISTEM INFORMASI BARANG REJECT JADI AEO BERBASIS PHP & SQL DI PT. DAEHAN GLOBAL 3 SUKABUMI
Authors: Ernawati Tia 
Published: November 2022

Perkembangan IT di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan sumber daya manusia dalam memahami komponen teknologi informasi. Untuk membangun fasilitas TI, saat ini Indonesia masih mengandalkan investor. Sistem informasi adalah kombinasi dari Teknologi Informasi dan aktivitas orang yang menggunakan teknologi itu untuk mendukung operasi dan manajemen. AEO (American Eagle Outfitters) merupakan salah satu buyer yang memberikan kepercayaan ordernya di PT.Daehan Global 3
Sukabumi.
Sudah sekitar dua tahun brand AEO ini berjalan di PT. Daehan. Jenis barang yang di miliki oleh AEO ini sangat beragam mulai dari model Short pants, long pants, wuvon, dan lain sebagainya. Saat ini order yang sedang berjalan di PT. Daehan Global adalah sejenis short pants. Akan tetapi tidak semua barang yang di produksi sesuai dengan standar kualitas yang telah ditentukan oleh buyer.
Peneliti menggunakan metode waterfall. Metode waterfall adalah metode klasik yang bersifat sistematis, berurutan dalam mengembangkan software. Model ini melakukan pendekatan secara sistematis dan berurutan. Disebut dengan waterfall karena tahapan demi tahapan yang dilalui harus menunggu selesainya tahapan sebelumnya dan berjalan berurutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Daehan Global 3
Sukabumi. Hasil yang di peroleh yaitu dengan di buatnya Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Barang Reject Barang
Jadi yang dapat membantu didalam pengawasan.
Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan peneliti tentang sistem informasi reject barang jadi AEO di PT. Daehan Global 3 Sukabumi terhadap analisa perancangan program, mulai dari sistem berjalan sampai sistem yang diusulkan dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Dengan menerapkan pemrograman web PHP dan SQL dapat menciptakan Efektifitas dan Efisiensi dalam mengolahan data pencatatan data barang reject menjadi suatu informasi yang akurat, cepat, efektif dan efisien. Dengan menggunakan pemrograman web PHP dan SQL dapat menghemat waktu dalam proses input data barang reject dan pembuatan laporannya.
Learning Jazz Language by Aural Imitation: A Usage-Based Communicative Jazz Theory (Part 2)
Authors: Solli Mattias , Aksdal Erling , Inderberg John Pål 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
How can imitation lead to free musical expression? This article explores the role of auditory imitation in jazz. Even though many renowned jazz musicians have assessed the method of imitating recorded music, no systematic study has hitherto explored how the method prepares for aural jazz improvisation. The article uses Berliner's assumption that learning jazz by aural imitation is “just like” learning a mother tongue. The article studies three potential stages in the method, comparing them to the imitative, rhythmic, multimodal, and protosymbolic behavior of infant perception (building on the works of Stern, Trevarthen, and Merleau-Ponty). The demonstrations of the aural imitation method draw on pedagogic experiences accumulated since 1979 at the Jazz Program at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology. By analyzing structures of behavior suggested by the method, the article indicates key traits that render aural jazz improvisation possible, such as a fundamental sense of rhythm, formation of symbolic behavior, joint musical attention, and the facility to “hear via the other.” In conclusion, we critically address a frequent theoretical model describing musical improvisation as a synthesis of discrete elements or building blocks.
Kant and the Duty to Act from Duty
Authors: Walschots Michael 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Several interpreters argue that Kant believes we have a duty to act “from duty.” If there is such a duty, however, then Kant's moral theory faces a serious problem, namely that of an allegedly vicious infinite regress of duties. No serious attempt has been made to determine how Kant might respond to this problem and insufficient work has been done to determine whether he even believes we have a duty to act from duty. In this paper I argue that not only does Kant not hold that there is a duty to act from duty, but he also explicitly rejects the idea.
Socrates and the Stoic Sage
Authors: Viner V. Leigh 
Published: November 2022

AbstractThe Stoics, who advocated the extirpation of the passions, the sufficiency of virtue for happiness, and the equality of sins, embodied their radical doctrines in the figure of the sage, provoking both ancient and modern critics of Stoicism to dismiss this exemplar as an impracticable and unappealing ideal. This paper attempts to add depth and richness to an understanding of the sage by highlighting the sage's more human qualities and by examining how the Stoics’ idealized paradigm derives from, or maps onto, the figure of Socrates, with special attention paid to the iconic philosopher's characteristic irony and erotic playfulness.
Hume, Contrary Miracles, and Religion as We Find It
Authors: Jacovides Michael 
Published: November 2022

AbstractIn the “Contrary Miracles Argument,” Hume argues that the occurrence of miracle stories in rival religions should undermine our belief in the trustworthiness of these reports. In order for this argument to have any merit, it has to be understood in its historical, religious context. Miracle stories are used in support of religions, and it's part of religion as we find it to reject miracle stories from rival traditions. A defender of miracle stories could avoid the argument by breaking the connection between miracles and religious doctrine, but then miracles won't justify revealed religion.
Finns in the Whirl of the Soviet Union's Foreign Policy
Authors: Kangaspuro Markku 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The beginnings of the Soviet Union as well as Finnish-led Soviet Karelia date back to the First World War. However, the decade before the Second World War, with its Stalinist Purges and the outbreak of the Winter War (1939–40), changed the destiny of Karelia's Finns. During the Stalinist Purges, thousands of American Finns fled from Karelia to Finland or back to North America or to forest work stations in Karelia or to other parts of the Soviet Union. Thousands were repressed and executed; they died in forced labor camps and remote regions of exile. American Finns fell into the whirl of one of the mightiest powers in history, with little opportunity to have a say in the events that took control of their lives and determined their fates.
“Lest They Go Hungry”: Negotiations on Money and Survival
Authors: Seppä Tiina 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In this article I will shed light on the nation-building project in Finland before its independence. In the center of this study are the individuals who at the most part created the material of the national culture and literature: folklore collectors and early Finnish writers. According to the correspondence analyzed here, it appears that there were numerous ordinary, daily factors that influenced their work. Most of these were material, including the economic situation. At a mundane level, the survival of the collectors and writers overlaps with the questions of twenty-first-century precarization research. In this article, I highlight and contemplate these confluences.