bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CADANGAN DEVISA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fitria Norita , Soelistyo Aris , Susilowati Dwi 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze what factors affect foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. The focus in this study is the variables that affect changes in foreign exchange reserves in the 1999-2019 period are non-oil and gas exports, the rupiah exchange rate, foreign debt and inflation as independent variables. Using an open economy model and Keynes's balance of payments, the analytical tools used in this study are the PAM regression model (Partial Adjustment Model) and the adaptive expectation model to see the long-term and short-term effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of this study show that simultaneously non-oil and gas exports, the rupiah exchange rate, foreign debt and inflation affect Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves, while partially non-oil exports and the rupiah exchange rate significantly and positively affect Indonesia's long-term and short-term foreign exchange reserves, while debt foreign exchange and inflation are not significant and negatively affect long-term and short-term foreign exchange reserves. Non-oil exports, rupiah exchange rate, foreign debt and inflation can explain Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves of 97%, of which the remaining 3% is explained by other variables not included in this study.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning approach based in-silico ADME-Tox and Pharmacokinetic Profile of α-Linolenic acid from Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don.
Authors: Ramya S. , Soorya C. , Grace Lydial Pushpalatha G. , Aruna Devaraj , Loganathan T. , Balamurugan S. , Abraham GC. , Ponrathy T. , Kandeepan C , Jayakumararaj R. 
Published: April 2022

Current craze and concomitant rise of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI&ML) in the post-COVID-era holds significant contribution to Drug Design and Development. Along with IoT, AI&ML has reduced human interface and improved the Quality of Life though Quality-Health-Care products. AI&ML approaches driven Rational Drug Design along with customised molecular modelling techniques such as in-silico simulation, pharmacophore modelling, molecular dynamics, virtual screening, and molecular docking aims to elucidate unforeseen bioactivity of natural products confined to limited timeframe with at-most perfection. Besides, it also defines the molecular determinants that partake in the interface with in the drug and the target to design more proficient drug leads. α-Linolenic acid (ALA), a carboxylic acid with 18 carbons and three cis double bonds, is an essential fatty acid required for normal human health and can be acquired through regular dietary supplementation of food. During the metabolic process, ALA is bio-transformed into EPA and DHA. ALA decreases the risk of heart disease by maintaining normal heart rhythm and pumping. Studies suggest that ALA is associated with reduced risk of fatal ischemic heart disease further higher intake may reduce the risk of sudden death among prevalent myocardial infarction patients consistent with induced antiarrhythmic effect. It reduces blood clots, besides, cardiovascular-protective, anti-cancer, neuro-protective, anti-osteoporotic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidative effects. However, data on pharmacological and toxicological aspects of ALA is limited; on the other hand, no serious adverse effects of ALA have been reported yet. In the present study AI&ML approach based in-silico ADME-Tox and pharmacokinetic profile of ALA from Catharanthus roseus is envisaged.
Keywords: IoT; AI&ML; ADME-Tox; α-Linolenic Acid (ALA); EPA; DHA Pharmacokinetics; Catharanthus roseus.
Jesus and Prophetic Actions
Authors: MCKNIGHT SCOT 
Published: April 2022

AbstractHistorical Jesus studies today have focused on Jesus' role as prophet, but few have sought to define "what kind of prophet" Jesus might be. Since that same scholarship has usefully shaped its attention around the "actions" of Jesus, pursuing the "kind of prophet" Jesus is in light of actions narrows the evidence sufficiently. Accordingly, when one examines the so-called "prophetic actions" of Jesus, a coherent picture of Jesus as the eschatological prophet like Moses emerges. This study examines the prophetic actions of Jesus in light of the prophetic actions of the preclassical and classical prophets, as well as similar types of actions on the part of the Jewish popular movement prophets and Moses. While Jesus' actions show some similarities with the actions of the preclassical and classical prophets, his actions are more like the popular prophetic movements of the first century, especially as they evoke themes of Moses and Joshua, and his actions also show striking parallels with Moses' actions.
Innovations to Attribute Reduction of Covering Decision System Based on Conditional Information Entropy
Authors: Xia Xiuyun , Tian Hao , Wang Ye 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Traditional rough set theory is mainly used to reduce attributes and extract rules in databases in which attributes are characterised by partitions, which the covering rough set theory, a generalisation of traditional rough set theory, covers. In this article, we posit a method to reduce the attributes of covering decision systems, which are databases incarnated in the form of covers. First, we define different covering decision systems and their attributes’ reductions. Further, we describe the necessity and sufficiency for reductions. Thereafter, we construct a discernible matrix to design algorithms that compute all the reductions of covering decision systems. Finally, the above methods are illustrated using a practical example and the obtained results are contrasted with other results.
Reliability of CSRS-PPP for Validating the Egyptian Geodetic Cors Networks
Authors: Abdallah Ashraf , Agag Tarek 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The development, utilization, and maintenance of continuously operating reference stations (CORS) network are vital in many areas of surveying and geodesy, such as controlling geodetic networks, developing local ionospheric models, and estimating the tectonic plate movements. Accordingly, the Egyptian Surveying Authority (ESA) established a CORS network consisting of 40 stations covering the Nile valley and its delta in 2011. CORS collect global navigation satellite system (GNSS) data. Recently, Egypt has witnessed rapid growth in many infrastructure projects and the development of new cities on a national scale. Therefore, there is an urgent need to investigate the ESA-CORS accuracy; the quality of data from the ESA-CORS must be considered for monitoring continuous tectonic motion, coordinating changes, and for Egypt’s development plan. Contemporary research worldwide identified considerable benefits of the precise point positioning (PPP) solution of dual- or single-frequency GNSS data. This study investigates the reliability of using the CSRS-PPP service for three consecutive observation days of 32 ESA-CORS networks in Egypt and the surrounding six international GNSS services (IGS)-CORS. For ESA-CORS, the PPP solution showed a root mean square error (RMSE) value of 6 mm (standard deviation [SD] = 3–4 mm) in east and north; for the height direction, the solution indicated an RMSE value of 22 mm (SD was about 14 mm). At a confidence level of 95%, this study revealed that SD95% was 2 mm in east and north directions and 6–7 mm for the height direction. This study shows that the PPP solution shown from the ESA-CORS stations is associated with two times better for horizontal and four times for the height direction than the delivered form ESA-CORS stations.
Learning Context-based Embeddings for Knowledge Graph Completion
Authors: Pu Fei , Zhang Zhongwei , Feng Yan , Yang Bailin 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Purpose
Due to the incompleteness nature of knowledge graphs (KGs), the task of predicting missing links between entities becomes important. Many previous approaches are static, this posed a notable problem that all meanings of a polysemous entity share one embedding vector. This study aims to propose a polysemous embedding approach, named KG embedding under relational contexts (ContE for short), for missing link prediction.

Design/methodology/approach
ContE models and infers different relationship patterns by considering the context of the relationship, which is implicit in the local neighborhood of the relationship. The forward and backward impacts of the relationship in ContE are mapped to two different embedding vectors, which represent the contextual information of the relationship. Then, according to the position of the entity, the entity's polysemous representation is obtained by adding its static embedding vector to the corresponding context vector of the relationship.

Findings
ContE is a fully expressive, that is, given any ground truth over the triples, there are embedding assignments to entities and relations that can precisely separate the true triples from false ones. ContE is capable of modeling four connectivity patterns such as symmetry, antisymmetry, inversion and composition.

Research limitations
ContE needs to do a grid search to find best parameters to get best performance in practice, which is a time-consuming task. Sometimes, it requires longer entity vectors to get better performance than some other models.

Practical implications
ContE is a bilinear model, which is a quite simple model that could be applied to large-scale KGs. By considering contexts of relations, ContE can distinguish the exact meaning of an entity in different triples so that when performing compositional reasoning, it is capable to infer the connectivity patterns of relations and achieves good performance on link prediction tasks.

Originality/value
ContE considers the contexts of entities in terms of their positions in triples and the relationships they link to. It decomposes a relation vector into two vectors, namely, forward impact vector and backward impact vector in order to capture the relational contexts. ContE has the same low computational complexity as TransE. Therefore, it provides a new approach for contextualized knowledge graph embedding.
Delayed setting time for alkali-activated slag composites using activator containing SiO2 and Na2O
Authors: Hung Chi-Che , Lin Wei-Ting , Yeih Wei-Chung , Chang Jiang-Jhy 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
This study examines the influence of SiO2 and Na2O mix proportions on the properties of alkali-activated slag (AAS) pastes. In order to solve the rapid setting problem associated with AAS, phosphoric or silicic acid is commonly added to the alkaline activator. The retarding effect of these additions suggests a close relationship between pH and setting time. In this study, AAS pastes with various SiO2 and Na2O dosages were analyzed. Regression analysis was carried out using pH value and setting time to identify the main parameters affecting the setting time. Results showed that the alkali modulus (i.e., the weight ratio of SiO2 over Na2O) is correlated with the pH value. Specifically, the initial and final setting times were significantly reduced under lower SiO2 and Na2O dosages. Therefore, a higher alkali modulus prolonged the setting time.
An Acoustic Sea Glider for Deep-Sea Noise Profiling Using an Acoustic Vector Sensor
Authors: Sun Qindong , Zhou Hongkun 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
An acoustic sea glider has been developed for ambient sea noise measurement and target detection through the deployment of an acoustic vector sensor (AVS). The glider was designed with three cabins connected in sequence and it can dive to depths exceeding 1200m. The AVS fixed on the glider measure acoustic pressure and particle velocities related to undersea noise, and the inner attitude sensors can effectively eliminate the estimation deviation of the direction of arrival. The inherent self-noises of the acoustic sea glider and AVS are presented respectively in respect to the Knudsen spectra of sea noise. Sea trial results indicate that the AVS could work well for undersea noise measurement when the glider is smooth sliding, and the target azimuth estimated by AVS after correction is remarkably consistent with the values measured by the GPS, and direction-finding errors are less than 10 degrees. The research in this paper shows that the acoustic sea glider is able to undertake tasks such as a wide range of underwater acoustic measurement and detection.
ÖRGÜTLERDE BEYAZ YAKALI KADIN ÇALIŞANLARIN MARUZ KALDIĞI DIŞLANMANIN İŞTEN AYRILMA NİYETİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ
Authors: ATALAY Emine , GÜNDOĞMUŞ Emine , YENER AYDIN Birsen 
Published: April 2022

Bu çalışmada çalışanların dışlanma davranışına maruz kalmalarının işten ayrılma niyetleri üzerine bir etkisi olup olmadığı ve dışlanmanın demografik değişkenlere göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı araştırılmıştır. Araştırmada beyaz yakalı kadın çalışanların dışlanma durumuna maruz kalmalarını ölçmek amacıyla Ferris’ in “The Development and Validation of the Ostracism Scale” makalesinde geliştirmiş olduğu ölçeğinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışanların işten ayrılma niyetlerini ölçmek için ise Wayne, Shore ve Linden (1997) geliştirdiği işten ayrılma niyeti ölçeği kullanılmıştır.
Araştırmada dışlanmanın işten ayrılma niyeti ile ilişkisinin belirlenmesi için korelasyon analizi yapılmış ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Dışlanmanın işten ayrılma niyeti üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla regresyon analizi yapılmış ve pozitif yönde anlamlı etkisi olduğu saptanmıştır. Demografik değişkenler açısından bakıldığında ise beyaz yakalı kadın çalışanların dışlanma durumuna maruz kalmalarının yalnızca kıdem duruma göre bir farklılık gösterdiği saptanmıştır. İşten ayrılma niyetinin de yine sadece demografik değişkenlerden kıdem değişkenine göre farklılık gösterdiği ortaya konmuştur.
PELATIHAN PEMANTAUAN GULA DARAH MANDIRI PADA KADER DAN PENYANDANG DM DI DESA UTEUN KOT KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Sofia Rizka , Nadira Cut Sidrah 
Published: April 2022

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan ciri hiperglikemia yang bisa disebabkan oleh kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau meliputi keduanya. Jumlah penyandang DM di Desa Uteun Kot mengalami peningkatan dimana pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 8 orang dan pada tahun 2021 meningkat menjadi 22 orang. Permasalahan yang dijumpai di Desa Uteun Kot mengenai DM yaitu rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Uteun Kot mengenai penyakit DM, belum adanya program Pemantauan Gula Darah (PGDM), dan belum tersedianya alat pemeriksaan kadar gula darah pada kader ataupun penyandang DM. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan penyandang DM Desa Uteun Kot yang siaga terhadap penyakitnya melalui program PGDM. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan yaitu pemberian edukasi tentang diabetes, program PGDM, pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu, pelatihan penggunaan glucometer, dan penghibahan glucometer kepada penyandang dan kader DM. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta kegiatan sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini, yang ditandai dengan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang diabetes dan PGDM. Berdasarkan hasil post test yang dilakukan, Para kader dan penyandang DM sudah mampu menggunakan glucometer untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kadar gula darah. Glucometer yang dibagikan kepada kader dan penyandang DM diharapkan pemeriksaan gula darah dapat dilakukan secara rutin serta mencatat hasil pengukuran ke dalam kartu control gula yang telah dibagikan, sehingga diharapkan kadar gula penyandang DM dapat terpantau dengan baik.
Kualitas Data Pertanahan Menuju Pelayanan Sertifikat Tanah Elektronik
Authors: Suhattanto Muh Arif , Sarjita Sarjita , Sukayadi Sukayadi , Mujiburohman Dian Aries 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
The quality of land data is a very important part to prepare for the implementation of electronic land certificates, so the purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of land data, especially at the Semarang Regency Land Office. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to see the precision of spatial data so that the data can be categorized as valid data. The results showed that the criteria for valid land parcel data were fulfilling the aspects of the correctness of the location, shape, area and numbering standards, but there were still land parcels with valid status in the Computerized Land Activities (KKP) application that did not meet the criteria set out in the Technical Guidelines. Thus, it will affect the implementation of electronic land certificates, because between the quality of data and the implementation of electronic land certificates is a unity, good land data will produce quality electronic land certificates that can provide a sense of security and legal certainty and are not easily sued, because the resulting land data from transfer of media as electronic documents.
Keywords : Land Data Quality, Electronic Land Certificate, Spatial Data

INTISARI
Kualitas data pertanahan merupakan bagian yang sangat penting untuk mempersiapkan pelaksanaan sertifikat tanah elektronik, maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah hendak menganalisis kualitas data pertanahan, khususnya di Kantor Pertanahan kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk melihat presisi data spasial sehingga data dapat dikategorikan sebagai data yang valid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kriteria data bidang tanah yang valid yaitu memenuhi aspek kebenaran letak, bentuk, luas dan standar penomoran, namun masih terdapat bidang-bidang tanah yang berstatus valid di aplikasi Komputerisasi Kegiatan Pertanahan (KKP) belum sesuai dengan kriteria yang diatur dalam Juknis. Dengan demikian akan berpengaruh pada pelaksanaan sertifikat tanah elektronik, karena antara kualitas data dan pelaksanaan sertifikat tanah elektronik merupakan satu kesatuan, data pertanahan yang baik akan menghasilkan kualitas sertifikat tanah elektronik yang dapat memberikan rasa aman dan berkepastian hukum serta tidak mudah digugat, karena data pertanahan hasil dari alih media sebagai dokumen elektronik.
Kata kunci : Kualitas Data Pertanahan, Sertifikat Tanah Elektronik, Data Spasial
Alvimopan for the reduction of postoperative ileus after long posterior spinal fusion: placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial
Authors: Feuchtbaum Eric , Wondra James P. , Bumpass David B. , Zebala Lukas P. , Lenke Lawrence G. , Kelly Michael P. 
Published: April 2022

OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of alvimopan administration after posterior spinal fusion (PSF) in adult spine surgery patients who are taking opioid agents.

METHODS
In this placebo-controlled, double-blind randomized trial, PSF patients were randomized in blocks to placebo or study drug. Primary and secondary outcome measures were return to normal bowel function, including time to passage of flatus and stool, time to tolerance of oral nutrition, and time to hospital discharge. Patients were included regardless of chronic opioid consumption status.

RESULTS
Thirty-one patients provided consent for participation, and 26 patients (13 per group) completed the study. There were no differences between groups with respect to time to flatus, time to bowel movement, time to oral nutrition tolerance, and time to discharge. Calculated effect sizes favored placebo for all interventions.

CONCLUSIONS
Alvimopan did not hasten return to bowel function for any primary or secondary outcome measures when compared with placebo for patients undergoing PSF. There were no adverse events related to alvimopan, including for patients with chronic opioid consumption. While underpowered to determine a statistical difference, it is unlikely that a clinically relevant effect exists.
Voice banking for individuals living with MND: A service review
Authors: Judge Simon , Hayton Nicola 
Published: April 2022

BACKGROUND: Voice banking allows those living with Motor Neurone Disease (MND) to create a personalised synthetic voice. Little is known about how best to support this process. OBJECTIVE: To review a dedicated voice banking service with the aim of informing service development. METHOD: A service review of existing health records from neurological services in Sheffield, UK, carried out retrospectively and covering 2018 and 2019. Case notes were reviewed to extract information about use of communication aids, offer of voice banking, and use of synthesised speech. Responses to a routine follow up survey were also collated. RESULTS: Less than half of the clients whose notes were reviewed had been informed about voice banking, one in four had completed the voice banking process, around half were using communication aids, and one in ten were using their personalised synthetic voice on a communication aid. The time taken to complete the process had a large variation. Those completing the process viewed the personalised voices positively and all were used when created. Support from professionals was noted by some as being key. CONCLUSIONS: Voice banking services should be more widely promoted to ensure that individuals can consider voice banking prior to changes in their speech. Research studies should inform how and when those living with MND are introduced to voice banking.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perkembangan Sosial Dan Kemandirian Fisik Anak Usia Prasekolah 4-6 Tahun Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Wilayah Meruyung Kota Depok
Authors: Nabila Putri Aulia , Sukamti Nita , Usman Andi Mayasari 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT In developed countries 50% of preschool children aged show anti social behavior disorders. The prevalence of independence level is 53% independent, 9% dependent on parents, 38% fully dependent on parents and 17% quite independent. If it abandoned, behavioral disorder and independence will occur. This research was aimed to determine the relationship of parenting styles with social development and physical independence on preschool children. This research method used a descriptive analysis design with a cross sectional approach. The sample was 50 respondents. Sampling technique with total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a non-parametric test, namely chi square. The research results of the 50 parent respondents who applied democratic parenting were 22 respondents (44.0%) with good social development of 27 respondents (54.0%) and less physical independence was 25 respondents (50.0%). The parenting result with social development obtained p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and parenting with physical independence p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). There is a relationship of parenting style with social development and independence in preschool children aged 4-6 years in Kindergarten at Meruyung Region, Depok City. Keywords: Parenting Style, Social Development, Physical Independence ABSTRAK Negara maju 50% anak usia prasekolah menunjukan gangguan perilaku anti sosial. Prevalensi tingkat kemandirian 53% mandiri, 9% bergantung orang tua, 38% bergantung penuh dengan orang tua dan 17% cukup mandiri. Jika didiamkan akan terjadi gangguan perilaku dan ketidakmandirian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan sosial dan kemandirian fisik anak usia prasekolah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 50 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji non parametrik yaitu chi square. Hasil penelitian dari 50 responden orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis sebanyak 22 responden (44,0%) dengan perkembangan sosial cukup baik 27 responden (54,0%) dan kemandirian fisik kurang mandiri yaitu 25 responden (50,0%). Hasil pola asuh dengan perkembangan sosial didapatkan nilai p= 0,001 (p<0,05) dan pola asuh dengan kemandirian fisik nilai p= 0,001 (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan pola asuh dengan perkembangan sosial dan kemandirian pada anak usia prasekolah 4-6 tahun di Taman Kanak-kanak Wilayah Meruyung Kota Depok. Kata Kunci : Pola Asuh Orang tua, Perkembangan Sosial, Kemandirian Fisik