bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Development of Winter Sports Tourism in China
Authors: Chen Hongbing 
Published: December 2022

In the present study, two time periods were selected to obtain critical data, the first period is 2010-2019, and the second one is 2022. The literature related to winter sports tourism from 2010-2019 and 2022 was checked to review the history of winter sports tourism in China. Winter sports tourism development in China was obtained from 2010-2019 and 2022. The comparative analysis of a large amount of data found that the development of China's winter sports tourism industry is linear, and the overall development level is rising. Before 2015, China's ski resort infrastructure was poor, the number of people involved in winter sports tourism was low, and the demand for winter sports tourism in China had to be met abroad. After Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics in 2015, China proposed to let 300 million people Participation in winter sports, and the country officially vigorously developed the winter sports industry. 2016-2022, China's winter sports tourism heavy asset projects close to 1 trillion, and the total investment reached 2.47 trillion yuan. China's winter sports characteristics in the town gradually increased, improving the construction of ski resort infrastructure, deep excavation of cultural connotations, and active propaganda. Whether the number of people involved in skiing, the category of people involved in skiing, or the level of participants in skiing has a greater changed than before.
Trafficking human beings and organized crime
Authors: Kastrati Shqipe 
Published: December 2022

According to the United Nations Protocol, Trafficking in Human Beings (HRT) means: "The recruitment, transportation, transfer, concealment or taking of persons for any purpose or in any form by threat or use of force or by abduction, deception, cunning, coercion or abuse of power in order to slavery, forced labor, and slavery". Trafficking is a global problem. Based on the statistics of different world organizations, every year around 2,000,000 men, women and children are trafficked, with 80% of them being women and girls, while about 50% are juveniles. Trafficking in human beings, after trafficking in narcotic drugs and weapons, is considered to be the most widespread criminal activity in the world. Looking at the monetary aspect the figures are astronomical. The United Nations Center for Crime Prevention estimates that the global profit from this type of crime is over $ 8 billion. The International Convention of 2000, with the term "Organized Criminal Group" means a structured group of consisting of three or more persons who exist for a certain period of time and who cooperates in order to commit one or more serious crimes or offenses established by this Convention with a view to obtaining direct or indirect benefits property or financial. What is most tempting for "organized crime" is the exploitation of markets where there is a high demand for certain services and goods, which, because of the restrictive laws and regulations currently in that country, can not to be filled in legally. Factors that promote organized crime are factors of political, social and economic character. These various factors and circumstances have influenced the emergence of early forms of illicit organized activities as well as the evolution and sophistication to the present day.
Collaboration of ministries/institutions and the private sector in handling cyber threats through the establishment of Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT)
Authors: Rohman Husni , Sumarna Sumarna , Suwanda Suwanda , Leksmanawati Widya 
Published: December 2022

The writing of this article aims to describe how the coordination efforts of Ministries / Institutions and the Private Sector in handling cyber threats through the formation of a Computer Securtiy Incident Response Team (CSIRT). The research method used is a qualitative method through the study of literature from various reference sources and other documents. The writing of this article is descriptive and explanatory to obtain facts and describe a comparative analysis of cyber threat handling policies through CSIRT in various countries with Indonesia. The secondary data used are obtained not from direct observation but rather obtained from several previous studies such as research reports and other important documents. The result of this research is how collaboration is carried out by Ministries/Institutions and the Private Sector in handling cyber threats through the formation of a Cyber Incident Response Team organization.
PENGGUNAAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL ACEH BARAT PADA MATERI TEKS DESKRIPSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII-A MTSN 1 ACEH BARAT TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Drani Ahmad , Susanti Nova 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar teks deskripsi dengan menggunakana bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal Aceh Barat pada siswa Kelas VII-A MTsN 1 Aceh Barat Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengadaptasi model Kemmis & Mc. Taggart dengan dua siklus, yang pada setiap siklusnya dilakukan dua tindakan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa VII-A MTsN 1 Aceh Barat yang berjumlah 22 siswa. Hasil pembelajaran teks deskripsi dengan menggunakana bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal Aceh Barat terbukti mampu meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan adanya peningkatan aktivitas siswa dari sebelum perbaikan hanya hanya 6 siswa atau 27,27%, naik menjadi 16 siswa atau 72,72% pada siklus pertama, dan 90,90% atau 22 siswa pada siklus kedua, dan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari rata-rata pada sebelum perbaikan hanya 58,33, naik menjadi 67,50 pada siklus pertama, dan 76,94 pada siklus kedua, dengan tingkat ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 6 siswa (27,27%) pada prasiklus, 63,36% atau 14 siswa pada siklus pertama, 21 siswa atau 95,45% pada siklus kedua, dan masih ada satu orang siswa (4,54%) yang belum tuntas, Kesimpulannya adalah penerapan bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal Aceh Barat terbukti dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar teks deskripsi pada siswa Kelas VII-A MTsN 1 Aceh Barat Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022.
Perception on Private Securization on Service Delivery in Owned Businesses in Africa. A Critical Literature Review.
Authors: Kimani John Kimani 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Security service delivery in public sector is crucial as it entails protecting government personnel as well as property. Therefore, security is increasingly viewed as a key condition for economic growth and development. The overall objective of this study was to examine perception on private securization on service delivery in owned businesses in Africa.
Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.
Findings: The study concluded that outsourcing security services, frees up time required for recruiting personnel’s and managing them, which gives enough time to concentrate on the core services provided by the organization. This has significantly improved efficiency and enhanced better service delivery in outsourcing firms. In contrast, outsourcing of security services from advertisement process, to examining backgrounds and training is a laborious time-consuming exercise, which as a result also saves overall costs of this outsourced services. This process is usually better handled by the specialized companies than contracting organizations.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: It is recommended that it’s most appropriate for enterprises to strengthen their cash protection security services. This can be achieved through outsourcing of highly skilled security services from reputable security firms. The institutions should also provide regular trainings to the security officers on effective cash protection. Further, the study recommends that security officers should be trained on how to protect human life especially, the personnel that they are supposed to protect. The security officers should also make sure that they conduct thorough checkups on any persons accessing the company premises.
Tratamiento con toxina botulínica en pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Gil Parra Teresa , Tejero García Paloma 
Published: December 2022

Introducción. El cáncer es una de las principales causas de morbimortalidad del mundo. El tratamiento debe ser abordado desde el punto de vista biopsicosocial. A día de hoy devolver la calidad de vida al paciente oncológico es una prioridad. La toxina botulínica se considera un fármaco seguro que puede combinarse con la radioterapia y la quimioterapia. Actualmente se está observando su utilidad a nivel nociceptivo, antiinflamatorio y postquirúrgico. El objetivo es verificar la contribución de la toxina botulínica A (TBA) al aumento de la calidad de vida e investigar su perfil de seguridad en el paciente oncológico. Material y método. Se ha efectuado una búsqueda de artículos en las principales bases de datos, desde 2002 hasta 2022, a través de términos específicos para esta revisión. Así mismo, se limitó la búsqueda empleando criterios específicos de inclusión/exclusión. Resultados. Se encontraron 58 artículos, de los que 24 se consideraron relevantes para alcanzar los objetivos propuestos. Conclusiones. La seguridad y eficacia del uso de TBA en pacientes oncológicos está avalada científicamente, mostrando un buen perfil de seguridad. No obstante, deben conocerse sus límites, interacciones e indicaciones para contribuir a la mejora de la calidad de vida en cada paciente.
Process-Based Approach to Automation
Authors: Михеев А. , Медведева М. 
Published: December 2022

Половина рабочего времени персонала в компаниях, бизнес которых состоит из заранее известных многократно повторяющихся цепочек действий, обычно тратится на выполнение рутинных процедур взаимодействия сотрудников и обмена данными. Как сократить это время?
Automation of enterprises using a process approach helps freeing up employees from routine tasks while improving the speed of in-house interoperation and enabling quick transformation of business processes in line with the current turbulent economy.
OSJ Big Seven Forecasts, v. 2022
Authors: Смирнов Н. 
Published: December 2022

Журнал «Открытые системы.СУБД» представляет обзор прогнозов развития высоких технологий и соответствующих изменений в культуре работы в 2023 году.
The consequences of the pandemic turned out to be irreversible, just as expected. The internal corporate workflows, as well as a lion’s share of business have gone digital. Moreover, the pre-existing trend of moving into a digital future has drastically accelerated. The contours of the metaverse are becoming ever more vivid for the companies, as well as the digital assets they are going to use. Businesses are forced either to develop their own ecosystems, become part of others, or die. They make Herculean efforts to build trust in artificial intelligence and to turn it into a business partner. Today, this means not only a technology transformation, but also an unprecedented cultural one.
CÂNCER INFANTIL: ATUAÇÃO DO CIRURGIÃO DENTISTA FRENTE ÀS MANIFESTAÇÕES ORAIS DO TRATAMENTO
Authors: Pontes Vinicia Rangel , Barbosa Adriano Batista 
Published: December 2022

O câncer infantil, bem como outros tipos de neoplasias, é decorrente da proliferação desordenada de células anormais, que pode acometer qualquer sítio do organismo, a patologia é uma das principais causas de mortalidade para a faixa etária. A Radioterapia e a Quimioterapia empregadas no tratamento produzem efeitos colaterais que incluem a mucosite, xerostomia, infecções orais oportunistas, sangramentos gengivais, distúrbios na formação dos germes dentários, alterações no paladar e disfagia. O atendimento odontológico prévio deve ser iniciado o mais breve possível, a fim de proporcionar melhora da condição oral e amenizar riscos adicionais. Os procedimentos preventivos incluem a remoção da placa bacteriana, aplicação de flúor tópico, orientações de dieta e aplicação de laser de baixa intensidade. É indispensável a presença do cirurgião dentista na equipe multidisciplinar para atuar no manejo da condição oral do paciente pediátrico oncológico através de medidas preventivas, protocolos de higiene e adequação do meio bucal afim de proporcionar maior conforto e melhora do prognóstico. Essa revisão de literatura utilizou-se de artigos publicados entre 2018 e 2021 em plataformas online.
Coupling wildfire spread simulations and connectivity analysis for hazard assessment: a case study in Serra da Cabreira, Portugal
Authors: Sá Ana C. L. , Aparicio Bruno , Benali Akli , Bruni Chiara , Salis Michele , Silva Fábio , Marta-Almeida Martinho , Pereira Susana , Rocha Alfredo , Pereira José 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. This study aims to assess wildfire hazard in northern Portugal by combining landscape-scale wildfire spread modeling and connectivity analysis to help fuel management planning. We used the Minimum Travel Time (MTT) algorithm to run simulations under extreme (95th percentile) fire weather conditions. We assessed wildfire hazard through burn probability, fire size, conditional flame length and fire potential index wildfire descriptors. Simulated fireline intensity (FLI) using historical fire weather conditions were used to build landscape networks and assess the impact of weather severity in landscape wildfire connectivity (Directional Index of Wildfire Connectivity, DIWC). Our results showed that 27 % of the study area is likely to experience high-intensity fires and 51 % of it is susceptible to spread fires larger than 1000 ha. Furthermore, the increase in weather severity led to the increase in the extent of high-intensity fires and highly connected fuel patches, covering about 13 % of the landscape in the most severe weather. Shrublands and pine forests are the main contributors for the spread of these fires, and highly connected patches were mapped. These are candidates for targeted fuel treatments. This study contributes to improving future fuel treatment planning by integrating wildfire connectivity in wildfire management planning of fire-prone Mediterranean landscapes.
La Misa Criolla de Ariel Ramírez. Renovación folklórica argentina y flujos culturales trasnacionales en los años ’60.
Authors: Mamani Ariel 
Published: December 2022

En los inicios de la década de 1960, la búsqueda de renovación en la música de raíz folklórica argentina impulsó una serie de innovaciones importantes. Una de las más significativas fue el intento de adaptar la música folklórica a gustos más amplios que posibilitaran llegar a públicos diversos y mercados más vastos, procurando una estética renovada. Esta maniobra permitía combinar el componente regional, típico de la música de raíz folklórica, con elementos que se consideraban “universales” o transnacionales.
La Misa Criolla de Ariel Ramírez compuesta en 1964, es una muestra de esta estrategia, cuya complejidad y características presuponía un nuevo tipo de oyente, moderno y sofisticado, que configuraba un ejemplo de “nacionalismo cosmopolita”. Este artículo analiza las características esenciales de dicha obra, tratando de examinar cómo se fueron relacionando en ella el localismo y regionalismo propios de la tradición folklórica con elementos vinculados a la circulación transnacional.
PENGENALAN BUDIDAYA BUNGA KOL SISTEM HIDROPONIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI INSTALASI KEBUN PERCOBAAN FAPERTA UNIVERSITAS PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Atikah Titin , Nurcahyana Indra , Jaya Adi , Wahyudi Adiyat , Abdul Syahid  
Published: December 2022

Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD)merupakan upaya membimbing, menstimulasi, mengasuh dan melaksanakan pembelajaran untuk mengoptimalkan kemampuan dan ketrampilan pada anak. Aktivitas diluar ruangan merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting bagi anak usia dini yang bertujuan agar menstimulasi tumbuh kembang anak secara lebih optimal. Pengenalan budidaya bunga kol menggunakan sistem hidroponik merupakan aktivitas yang memiliki banyak manfaat bagi anak. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Instalasi Kebun Percobaan, Fakultas pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya bertujuan untuk mengenalkan cara budidaya bunga kol sistem hidroponik sederhana kepada anak didik PAUD Tiara AZ Zahra. Selain itu, dalam kegiatan ini anak-anak diperkenalkan dan dibawa mempraktekan langsung tehnik budidaya tanaman hias dalam botol bekas. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa anak didik PAUD Tiara Az Zahra sangat senang dan gembira dengan aktivitas yang dilakukan. Mempraktekan secara langsung budidaya tanaman menjadi pengalaman yang berkesan serta menambah pengetahuan dan rasa kecintaan terhadap dunia pertanian.
PEMANFAATAN PANEL SURYA ON GRID PADA RUMAH TINGGAL BERDASARKAN JUMLAH BEBAN
Authors: Patabang Simon 
Published: December 2022

Savings in electricity consumption at this time is something to note because the growth of electricity load in urban areas is very fast while the growth of power plants tends to be slow. One way to save PLN electricity consumption is to utilize solar panels as an alternative energy source, where some or all of the electricity load can be transferred to solar power plants (PLTS) on the grid. The research was conducted by load design methods and simulations of the loading of electrical power. The power generated by PLTS on grid is calculated based on the level of solar radiation, ranging from 06:30 to 18:00. Based on the results of the analysis obtained that by using PLTS on grid as an alternative energy source in residential homes, it can provide savings in PLN electricity consumption of 34.78% to 89.54%. These results show that the use of PLTS on grid is very suitable for its use in urban areas in order to support electricity saving policies
Siklus Hidup Organisasi dan Strategi Peningkatan Tata Kelola SMA Santa Maria di Pekanbaru
Authors: Maria Anna 
Published: December 2022

SMA Santa Maria is a private educational institution in Pekanbaru under supervision of Yayasan Prayoga Riau. Organizational life cycle of SMA Santa Maria commenced when it was founded in 1975. Having achieved many accomplishments since the establishment had brought notable progress. External development and presence of competitors over time became challenges which need immediate response from school management team to improve those accomplishments, thus it was positioned at growth stage. The school management team had discussed it and decided to initiate a seminar and interactive dialogue “Organizational Life Cycle and Strategies for improving Governance at SMA Santa Maria” held on May 14 2022. It began with opening ceremony, presentation, discussion and interactive dialogue. The discussion formulated some strategies: a) reviewing vision and mission, b) collecting feedback on school performance quality and student satisfaction index on school performance analyzed with Important-Performance Analysis (IPA) method, c) setting priority on investment based on results of IPA method. Finally, school management team needs to conduct implementation control so that SMA Santa Maria is able to maintain organizational cycle at growth stage and avoid the decline stage
SOSIALISASI PENGENALAN VARIAN BARU VIRUS COVID-19 (OMICRON) GUNA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENTINGNYA VAKSINASI COVID-19
Authors: Musyawir Andi Khairul , Imtihana Imtihana , Febrianti Dewi , Pasiga Nober , Putri Dian 
Published: December 2022

The virus that causes COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 continues to undergo mutations forming new variants. The latest variant that has been detected, namely the Omicron variant known as the B.1.1.529 variant. The Omicron variant has a high transmission rate of up to 5 times that of the previous variant including the Delta variant. The speed of transmission that occurs in South Africa is still being carried out epidemiological studies to find out whether this is caused by Omicron or other factors. Transmission is easier to occur in individuals who have not received the vaccine and this can also cause complications in their treatment. Nonetheless, some countries are concerned about pressure on health systems due to the increased need for hospitalizations as the rate of transmission of this variant is much higher. Viral replication occurs 70 times faster in the respiratory tract, but 10 times slower when in human lung tissue. Because one of the efforts that can be done to avoid Covid-19 is to use a vaccine, it can help protect people around from the corona virus. Especially people who are at high risk of severe illness from COVID-19. By seeing these problems, it is necessary to have health counseling in getting to know the new variant of Covid-19 (omicron) and increasing public awareness of how important Covid-19 vaccination is
Knowledge, Attitude and Practices regarding Brucellosis among Medical Practitioners of Karachi
Authors: Ahmed Saleh , Ilyas Sabeeh , Amin Areeba , Farooqui Haneen , Khokhar Muhammad Mohtashim Amjad , Rehman Ebad Ur 
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND:
Brucellosis presents with generalized symptomatology and in a country like Pakistan it is commonly misdiagnosed by the medical practitioners as any endemic disease. We aim to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices regarding Brucellosis among the medical practitioners of Karachi and differences in knowledge scores across gender and working sectors. The study was conducted from January 2017 to April 2017 in Karachi.
METHODS:
Our study was a cross-sectional KAP survey, conducted with the help of a structured questionnaire among 217 medical practitioners by convenient sampling. They were divided into two groups with respect to workplace: Group 1 and Group 2. The results were analyzed using SPSS version 21. Chi-square test was used to establish associations.
RESULTS:
The study showed that although 89.9% of the medical practitioners have heard about brucellosis, yet only 27.6% were able to identify Brucellosis as the second most emerging zoonotic disease. Across gender, more female than male medical practitioners achieved good knowledge score. In group 1, private sector whereas in group 2, teaching hospital medical practitioners had higher percentage of good score. In the attitude section, 47.5% of the practitioners strongly agreed that Continuing Medical Education (CME) seminars help in creating awareness about diseases. In practice, poor response was recorded for inquiry of questions about Brucellosis in medical history despite of good knowledge about their importance
CONCLUSION:
The study recognized a gap in knowledge and practices of the medical practitioners hence, there is a need to conduct CME Sessions about the neglected disease.
KEYWORDS: Brucellosis, Neuro-brucellosis, Zoonosis, Neglected Disease, Awareness, Health Belief Model, KAP Study, CME