bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pulmonary carcinoid: own experience of surgical treatment
Authors: Opanasenko M. S. , Konik B. M. , Tereshkovych О. V. 
Published: September 2022

Objective. To share own experience for surgical treatment of pulmonary carcinoid tumours.
Materials and methods. During last 13 yrs in Department of Thoracic Surgery and Invasive Methods of Diagnosis of Yanovskyi National Institute of Phthisiatry and Pulmonology were treated 45 patients, suffering pulmonary carcinoid. Average age of the patients have constituted 45 yrs old. Among the patients the women prevailed – 31 (68.9%). Concomitant pathology have had 15.6% patients. In 38 (84.4%) patients the disease was diagnosed accidentally in elective roentgenological examination. Pronounced clinical features of the disease were observed in 3 (6.7%) patients only. Additional 4 (8.9%) patients complained about insignificant worsening in general well-being: moderate dyspnea, dry periodical cough, frequent bronchitis.
Results. There were 44 (97.8%) patients operated. The most frequent operation performed in patients with pulmonary carcinoid was lobectomy in various modifications: a classic one – in 16 (36.4%), video-assisted – 13 (29.5%), and bronchoplastic – 5 (11.4%). Operative interventions were performed in accordance to rules for thoracic surgery and for oncological surgery in particular. In a central localization of the process the diagnosis was verified preoperatively in all the patients, while in peripheral carcinoids only - in 2 (25.0%) patients, in whom transthoracic biopsy with histological investigation of biopsies was performed. In other 6 (75.0%) patients, suffering peripheral carcinoid, intraoperative histological or cytological investigations with determination of further surgical tactics were conducted.
Conclusion. Pulmonary carcinoid is characterised by slow course and absence of pronounced clinical signs, what causes its late diagnosis. To select an optimal method of surgical treatment histological verification of the diagnosis is mandatory. In treatment of pulmonary carcinoid tumours, surgical method is choosed.
Modification of preoperative preparation as a guarantee of improvement of perioperative treatment in elderly and senile patients
Authors: Danylyuk M. B. , Zavgorodniy S. M. , Rylov A. I. , Кubrak M. A. , Yareshko N. O. , Bachurin A. V. 
Published: September 2022

Objective. Estimation of the changes efficacy in preoperative preparation of elderly and senile patients as a guarantee for improvement of treatment in perioperative period.
Materials and methods. Into the investigation were included 153 patients, suffering an acute cholecystitis on background of biliary calculous disease. Into the control group 89 (58.2 %) patients were included, who were treated in accordance to the standards and clinical protocols, while into the main one - 64 (41.8%) patients, in whom preoperative preparation was modified in accordance to algorithm.
Results. The patients’ state in admittance to the hospital in a control group was scored in (30.8 ± 5.2) points, and in the main - in (31.6 ± 5.7) points (U = 2684.00, p =0.5437). All the patients were operated in an urgent order. Application of algorithm of preoperative preparation in elderly and senile patients was followed by improvement in their general state in early postoperative period, estimated in accordance to the P-POSSUM scale: in the main group this index have constituted (28.2 ± 4.6) points, and in a control one - (31.1 ± 7.8) points (U = 2219.00, p = 0.0201). As well, the reduction of duration of the artificial pulmonary ventilation was guaranteed: in a control group - 80.00 (70.00; 120.00) min, while in the main one – 63.00 (52.50; 75.00) min (U = 1316, p < 0.0001).
Conclusion. Modified preoperative preparation, more frequent performance of miniinvasive operative interventions and eale activisation of the patients have shortened in them a stationary stay: to (10.9 ± 2.5) days in a control group, while (8.3± 2.3) days – in the main one (U = 1745.50, p &lt; 0.0001).
Larangan’s Batik Week: An Effort to Keep and Develop Local Batik in South Larangan-Tangerang in Cooperation with Mayang Batik Community
Authors: Utomo Rukmono Budi , Puspita Faradilla Septiyani , Aprilia Dita , Putri Yasika Egi , Fadhila Alya Dinda 
Published: September 2022

This Paper is an output of our social empowerment in South Larangan, Tangerang. This program granted by Muhammadiyah higher education through RisetMu batch V year 2022. Our issue why we did this program only caused the reason that the existence larangan’s batik has to keep and develop of its motive. We used collaborative method as our approach perspective to run this program. We develop larangan’s batik motive namely Holy Water and added some ingredients such as mathematics geometry and Crow motive. For this program run well, we are in cooperation with Mayang Batik Community which is they are community in South Larangan focused to create and making batik especially Larangan’s batik. As a result, we are success develop motive Larangan’s into 2 new motive Larangan’s batik added mathematics geometry, Kowak, and Muhammadiyah logo
A Classpoint as intervention strategy in teaching Business Math
Authors: Yusi Maryann 
Published: September 2022

Due to the unusual effects that the COVID-19 epidemic brought, the educational system as well as people's lives worldwide are experiencing difficulties. Nobody was prepared to deal with its effects on society since it arrived so abruptly. Exploring more cutting-edge learning modalities is now urgently needed in order to support the transition from traditional to flexible teaching and learning alternatives. The objective of this Action Research is to determine the effectiveness of utilizing class points in teaching Business Mathematics among grade 11 ABM learners in the Mataas Na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales. This study was undertaken to identify the level of performance in Business Mathematics of Grade 11 ABM2 students of Mataas Na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales before and after the use of class points in the teaching of the subject. The 29 ABM2 students during the S.Y. 2021-2022 were the participants of the research study. Data were gathered through the researcher-made Mathematics Performance Test (MPT). A quasi-experimental design was used in this study. Learner-respondents came from 11 ABM2 at Mataas Na Paaralang Neptali A. Gonzales. Data were generated from the Pre-test, in order to determine the prior knowledge of the learners before using Classpoint. Weekly Assessments in a form of teacher-made learning activity sheets which undergo a quality assurance process to be able to determine the performance of students while using the class point in teaching the Business Mathematics and Posttest was administered in order to determine the mastery of the learners in Business Mathematics after using the class point. The frequency, mean, and t-test for a dependent sample set at a 0.05 level were used. The study found that the intervention has a positive effect on the performance of the students. After the intervention, the student's scores in the pre-test had much different from their scores in the post-test. The t-test revealed that the hypothesis of no significant difference was rejected. The students were found to perform better in Business Mathematics after using the class point. Findings also showed that the mean performance of the pre-test and post-tests are numerically more incredible. This suggests that the class point has an affirmative effect on a student's performance in mathematics. The utilization of class points greatly contributes to the improvement and performance of the learners in Business Mathematics despite the current learning situation. Findings have shown that the implementation of class point treatment in Business Mathematics class has been effective in the academic achievement of students. The use of class points can offer an efficient and effective ways of providing quality education in this pandemic. The application of this class point in teaching business math will surely address the least mastered skill to improve the performance of the students
DEMPLOT BUDIDAYA SPIRULINA SKALA SEMI MASSAL SEBAGAI PAKAN TAMBAHAN PADA IKAN KOI (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MUNIROH, KECAMATAN UJUNGPANGKAH GRESIK
Authors: Aminin Aminin , Safitri Nur Maulida , Hariyanto Hendra Setiawan , Nur Sa'diyah Nur Sa'diyah 
Published: September 2022

Pondok pesantren Al-Muniroh terletak di Kecamatan Ujungpangkah dan memiliki suatu kegiatan yang tergolong unik, yaitu pembudidayaan ikan koi. Namun Selama pemeliharaan 2-3 tahun, Koi yang dipelihara pertumbuhan cenderung lambat dengan warna yang kurang menarik, sehingga tidak memiliki nilai ekonomis. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perbaikan warna ikan dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian pakan tambahan yang berasal dari Spirulina spp. Jenis alga cyanophyta ini dikenal memiliki karotenoid yang cukup tinggi sehingga diharapkan dapat memperbaiki warna ikan koi menjadi lebih cerah merata dalam waktu yang singkat. Melalui Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat internal yang dilaksanakan oleh program studi Budidaya Perikanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik para santri pondok akan mendapatkan pengetahuan cara budidaya spirulina secara lengkap. Kegiatan pertama adalah pemberian materi cara budidaya spirulina secara laboratorium, semmi massal dan massal. Kegiatan Kedua berupa Demplot Budidaya Spirulina Skala Semi Massal Sebagai Pakan Tambahan pada ikan Koi (Cyprinus rubrofuscus. Kegiatan bertujuan dapat meningkatkan daya jual ikan koi milik pondok pesantren Al-Muniroh pada masyarakat lokal, terutama area Gresik Utara.
PKM SOSIALISASI BERWIRAUSAHA BERBASIS EFEKTUASI PADA PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA PERSIAPAN PASCA PMI DI TAIWAN
Authors: Sukaris Sukaris , Alkusani Alkusani , Dwi Komara Beni , Kirono Indro , Baskoro Heru , Ernawati Ernawati 
Published: September 2022

Permasalahan yang terjadi pada Pekerja Migran Indonesia adalah pekerja migran Indonesia selalu dihadapkan pada kondisi minimnya kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kapasitas diri mereka, pendidikan yang saat ini dijalankan PMI adalah pendidikan penyetaraan baik paket B maupun Paket C, namun kegiatan yang mengarah pada kegiatan peningkatan kapasitas kewirausahaan belum banyak dilakukan. Oleh karena pelatihan kewirausahaan berbasis efektuasi menjadi penting dilakukan dalam membekali PMI agar memiliki pengetahuan dan persiapan dengan aset terbaik yang dimiliki saat ini. Kegiatan ini bertujuan supaya para pekerja migran yang telah menyelesaikan kontrak kerja di Taiwan dan kembali ke Indonesia akan dapat memiliki ketrampilan pemasaran yang bermanfaat pada saat memulai suatu usaha sendiri. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan ini selama dua kali dalam seminggu secara daring (online) dengan menggunakan aplikasi zoom meeting. Hasil kegiatan telah menunjukkan bahwa PMI di Taiwan telah dan dapat memahami dengan baik dalam mengimplementasikan prinsip-prinsip efektuasi untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan bisnis yang penting.
SOSIALISASI STANDARISASI DAN SERTIFIKASI PRODUK HALAL PELAKU USAHA DESA KRAMAT KECAMATAN DUDUKSAMPEYAN, KABUPATEN GRESIK
Authors: Kurniawan Aries , Dwi Komara Beni , Setiawan Heri Cahyo Bagus , Nabel Saed 
Published: September 2022

Desa Kramat Kecamatan Duduksampeyan, Kabupaten Gresik terletak dikisaran 2 Km dari pusat kota Gresik ini memiliki keunggulan berupa destilasi air payau menjadi air minum dalam kemasan. Penduduk setempat sangat kreatif dengan melanjutkan inovasi mereka berupa industri rumah tangga kerupuk ikan. Minat masyarakat yang sangat besar akan kuliner khas Desa Kramat ini dilanjutkan dengan pembangunan Desa Wisata Alam dan Kuliner Kramat. Disana dibangun kolam pemancingan, pusat kuliner tradisional khas Gresik dan tempat wisata untuk berswa-foto.
Secara fisik pembangunan desa wisata sudah mendekati rampung, namun masih banyak pihak terkait di Desa Kramat terutama penggiat utama Desa Wisata dan masyarakat masih memerlukan bimbingan bangaimana mereka mampu mengoptimalkan potensi produk mereka melalui peningkatan kapasitas tentang standarisasi produk dan label halal. Hal ini merupakan langkah agar kearifan lokal desa Kramat ini mampu secara nyata mampu menguatkan keunggulan produk sehingga dapat mengangkat kemandirian ekonomi didesa Kramat. Permasalahan ini selanjutnya menjadi dasar dilakukannya Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) di desa Kramat ini. Melalui program ini penggiat utama Desa Kramat yang terdiri dari BUMDesa, Kader PKK, kader Karang Taruna dan masyarakat akan diberikan Sosialisasi Standarisasi Dan Sertifikasi Produk Halal Pelaku Usaha Di Desa Kramat Kecamatan Duduksampeyan Kabupaten Gresik.
Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM adalah; 1. Menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan masyakat desa Kramat 2. Meningkatkan daya saing produk UMKM masyarakat Desa Kramat Kecamatan Duduksampeyan, Kabupaten Gresik.. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi, transfer teknologi dan demonstrasi cara. Melalui pembinaan dalam program PKM, diharapkan Penggiat utama Desa dan masyarakat mampu menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan dan mampu meningkatkan daya saing produk UMKM masyarakat Desa Kramat Kecamatan Duduksampeyan, Kabupaten Gresik.
Tumores del angulo pontocerebeloso: evaluación diagnostica y opciones terapéuticas
Authors: Badilla Nelson Annekey 
Published: September 2022

Los tumores del angulo pontocerebeloso por su ubicación anatómica involucran varias estructuras anatómicas de vital importancia por las funciones que ejecutan en nuestro cuerpo, entre ellos los pares craneales principalmente el facial y vestibular, además de las estructuras vecinas como el tronco encefalico que contiene los centros de la respiración y el control cardiovascular, también en ello se incluye la vía de drenaje de líquido cefalorraquideo en el cuarto ventrículo. En base a esto, los diferentes tipos histológicos con sus particulares características confieren en este sitio diferentes tipos de afectación conforme estos crecen e invaden estructuras vecinas. Esto se logra determinar en gran medida con los hallazgos radiológicos de estudios como la tomografía computarizada y la resonancia magnética que nos orientan en cuanto a tamaño y compromiso orgánico, además los estudios complementarios que orientan a que tan afectadas están las estructuras funcionales, si bien existen muchas técnicas quirúrgicas en la actualidad; es importante establecer abordaje terapéutico en relación a las características del tumor, asi como las posibilidades de tratamientos complementarios según la histología del mismo como lo son tumores benignos como el schwannoma, el lipoma o los quistes aracnoideos y tumores malignos como lo es el craneofaringioma, se pueden establecer terapias intervencionistas agresivas en cirugía, la adyuvancia, radiocirugía, e incluso en casos de manejo más conservador con el seguimiento seriado para valoración de la conducta del tumor.
Pengaruh Pemberian Biskuit Dangke terhadap Status Gizi dan Perkembangan Kognitif Baduta Gizi Kurang
Authors: Masdalis  , Andi Nurlinda  , Nurhaedar Jafar  
Published: September 2022

This study aims to anallyze the effect og giving dangke biscuits on head circumference, upper arm circumference, and cognitive development of undernourished children under two. The method used is experimental or experimental research (Experiment Research ) with an experimental research design used in this study with a random pretest-posttest with control group design. The results showed that both the experimental group and the control group used the T-Test (paired samples test). The experimental group had a significant effect, namely the pre-test-post-test increase in head circumference with a p 0,00 < α = 0,05 and cognitive development with a p –value of 0,003, and the pretest- posttest on the upper arm circumperence with a p –value of 0,0207.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Ibu Hamil di Rumah Sakit Labuang Baji Makassar
Authors: Wahdaniyah  
Published: September 2022

Hypertension is a state of a person's blood pressure that is higher than normal. Hypertension is defined as an increase in systolic pressure of at least 30 mmHg, or diastolic pressure of at least 5 mmHg, or systolic pressure to approximately 140 mmHg, or diastolic to the lowest of 90 mmHg. In developed countries, hypertension of pregnant women is the cause of maternal death, but deaths from hypertension are 150/100,000 births. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age, gestational age, antenatal care, parity with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women at the Labuang Baji Regional General Hospital, Makassar City in 2010. This type of research is Analytical with a Cross Sectional Study Approach. Sampling of 47 pregnant women. The data collection method uses interview methods and questionnaires as research instruments. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women with a value of x² count (16.027) > x² table (3.841), there was a relationship of gestational age with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women with a value of x² count (11.153) > x² table (3.841), there was a relationship of Antenatal Care with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women with a value of x² count (11.153) > x² table (3.841), there was an association of parity with the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women with a value of x² count (10.447) > x² table (3.841). The results of this study are suggested so that mothers can manage their pregnancy, namely in productive age, utilizing antenatal services and having parity in accordance with healthy reproduction.
Natural course of Rathke’s cleft cysts and risk factors for progression
Authors: Kinoshita Yasuyuki , Taguchi Akira , Yamasaki Fumiyuki , Tominaga Atsushi , Arita Kazunori , Horie Nobutaka 
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVE
Rathke’s cleft cysts (RCCs) are relatively common and often detected incidentally. They are usually asymptomatic and managed conservatively. However, little is known about their natural history. Thus, the authors aimed to examine the natural course of RCCs and identify the risk factors for their progression.

METHODS
This retrospective study examined 229 patients (median age 43.0 years) diagnosed with RCCs by MRI and followed up without surgery (median period 36.6 months). The median cyst height on the initial MRI was 10 mm. Progression or regression of RCC was defined as cyst height changes of ≥ 1 mm.

RESULTS
In total, 23 (10.0%) RCCs progressed, whereas 73 (31.9%) RCCs spontaneously regressed. The remaining 133 were noted to be stable throughout the follow-up period. Patients with progressed RCCs were significantly older than those with stable RCCs. In patients with acute headache as an initial symptom, RCCs were significantly more likely to spontaneously regress. New symptoms occurred in 6 patients, 5 of whom underwent surgery for RCC progression. Of these 6 patients, 1 patient had persistent adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency and 1 patient developed diabetes insipidus. Kaplan-Meier analysis results showed RCC progression and new symptom development rates to be 12.0% and 4.1% at 5 years and 13.7% and 5.7% at 10 years, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS
RCCs rarely progress or cause new symptoms in the long term. Patients with asymptomatic RCC should be followed up for at least 5 years to ensure RCC inactivity. RCCs in older adults may require greater surveillance.
PENGARUH MEDIA YOUTUBE, MOTIVASI, DAN LITERASI MEMBACA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS ILMIAH
Authors: M. Nur Hakim  , Bakri Marlina , Harsia  
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Media Youtube, Motivasi, dan Literasi Membaca Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah penelitian survei dengan menggunakan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Variabel yang dikaji terdiri atas empat variabel yaitu tiga variabel eksogen dan satu variabel endogen. Variabel eksogen terdiri atas media Youtube (X1), Motivasi (X2), dan Literasi Membaca (X3). Variabel endogen terdiri atas Kemampuan Menulis Ilmiah (Y). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel eksogen memberikan pengaruh sebesar 0.179 atau 17,90%. Nilai persentase tersebut menunjukkan besar pengaruh dari X1, X2, dan X3 terhadap kemampuan Y secara bersama-sama (gabungan), sedangkan sisanya dipengaruh oleh faktor lain.
Análisis de la factibilidad para el desarrollo de una aplicación móvil para la asistencia domiciliaria de enfermería
Authors: Bravo Alejandra , Cruz García Adriana , Pérez Olvera Hillari Yahaira , Zamudio Montalvo Julio César , Morales Sánchez Oscar 
Published: September 2022

Introducción: mHealth ha contribuido en los últimos años siendo fundamental en el presente y futuro de la salud. Asimismo, las apps de salud abren la puerta a nuevas oportunidades para enfrentar desafíos como la prevención, ayuda y sostenibilidad de los sistemas de salud. Objetivo: determinar la factibilidad para el desarrollo de una aplicación móvil para la asistencia domiciliaria de cuidados de enfermería. Metodología: investigación cuantitativa-descriptiva de corte transversal, conformado por 359 participantes. Se utilizó un cuestionario ex profeso revisado por expertos, sometido a aprobación por el Comité de Investigación y Bioética, además de un consentimiento informado. Se analizó a través del programa IBM SPSS Statistics versión 25. Resultados: el servicio Medición de signos vitales destaca con 69.9%, Inyección 59.3% y Cuidado del Adulto Mayor 53.2%. El precio estimado para el Cuidado del Adulto Mayor por hora 35.9%, Cuidado del Infante por hora 35.4% e Hidratación Intravenosa 33.7% predomina “Entre $201 - $250”, para Inyección “Menos de $50” 38.4% y Curación de heridas “Menos de $200” 30.4%. El Traslado del personal “Mas de $70” 30.6%. Para contacto seguro fue 88.3% y la Utilidad de solicitar a un profesional a través de una aplicación móvil de 87.1%. Conclusiones: el impacto del posible desarrollo de una aplicación móvil de servicio domiciliario de enfermería generó gran interés, debido a que cubriría la necesidad de comparecer de un servicio confiable, rápido y seguro al tratarse de una aplicación innovadora orientada a la salud domiciliaria.