bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STUDENT RESPONSE TO DIGITAL MODULE OF WORK AND SIMPLE MACHINES FOR CLASS VIII JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Alfensianita Claudia , Mering Aloysius , Enawaty Eny 
Published: January 2022

This research aims to know the student response to digital module of work and simple machine materials for science learning in Junior High School. The module is equipped with images, videos, animations, and audio. The discussion section on sample questions in the module integrates 5 problem-solving indicators from the Robust Assessment Instrument For Student Problem Solving developed by Docktor and Heller, namely useful description, physics approach, specific application of physics, mathematical procedures, and logical progression. The digital module is designed based on the Dick and Carey learning system design. The data obtained from student response questionnaire given to 30 eighth graders after the study using digital module. The student response questionnaire consists of 15 statements. Student responses classified into three aspects, interest, material, and languange. The results showed that student responses in the interest aspect get score percentage 90%, material aspect get score percentage 88%, and languange aspect get score percentage 94%. The percentage score average for three aspects is 90.6% with very good classification.
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS MODEL FAIRCLOUGH DAN WODAK PADA PIDATO PRABOWO (Critical Discourse Analysis of Fairclough’ and Wodak’s Model Within Prabowo’s Speech)
Authors: Megawati Erna 
Published: January 2022

Banyak masyarakat ketika membaca berita di media tidak menggunakan kerangka berpikir kritis sehingga apa yang dibaca langsung saja diyakini atau dipercayai tanpa mempertanyakan kebenaran berita tersebut atau apa kepentingan di balik berita itu. Hal inilah yang menimbulkan pergolakan di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis wacana meggunakan pendekatan kritis yaitu AWK model Fairclough dan model pendekatan sejarah Wodak. Metodologi penelitian ini berupa kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara pencatatan kemudian dianalisis dengan model AWK Fairclough dan model Wodak. Sumber data diambil dari pidato Prabowo pada berita Tempo pada tanggal 14 Mei 2019 dan 12 April 2014. Unit analisis kajian ini berupa kosa kata dan struktur tata bahasa. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan representasi, relasi dan identitas yang ada di dalam wacana pidato serta adanya hubungan sejarah dari wacana pidato tersebut.Most people do not think critically when they read news in a media so that they tend to directly believe it without questioning the truth or what interest may lay beyond it. This is what causes upheal in society. The goal of this research is to analyze discourses using critical approach such as CDA model Fairclough and DHA Wodak. The methodology of research was descriptive qualitative. Data is collected using noting technique an analyzed by CDA model Fairclough and DHA Wodak. the source data was taken from Prabowo’s speeches at 14 Mei 2019 and 12 April 2014. The unit being analyzed was vocavuaries and grammar. The findings show representation, relation, and identity within the speeches and the historical relation among those speeches.
SIKAP MAHASISWA PULAU BANGKA TERHADAP BAHASA INDONESIA, BAHASA DAERAH, DAN BAHASA ASING (Attitude of Bangka Island Students towards Indonesian, Local Language, and Foreign Language)
Authors: Hariyanto Prima 
Published: January 2022

Bahasa Indonesia harus terus dibina dan dikembangkan agar menjadi bahasa modern untuk bahasa komunikasi dalam berbagai sendi kehidupan dan ranah keilmuan. Untuk mencapai cita-cita tersebut harus didukung oleh penuturnya yang memiliki sikap positif terhadap bahasa Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui sikap mahasiswa di Pulau Bangka terhadap bahasa Indonesia, bahasa daerah, dan bahasa asing yang dikaitkan dengan hasil Uji Kemahiran Berbahasa Indonesia (UKBI). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen kuisioner model skala Likert dan model Trustone. Responden penelitian ini adalah 386 mahasiswa dari delapan perguruan tinggi di Pulau Bangka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa Pulau Bangka lebih cenderung bersikap positif terhadap bahasa Indonesia. Begitu pula dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa terhadap bahasa Indonesia. Meskipun ada yang bersikap negatif, jumlahnya tidak terlalu mengkhawatirkan. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pada kelompok generasi muda, semakin tinggi usia generasi muda semakin negatif sikap bahasa dan motivasi mereka. Sebaliknya, semakin muda usia generasi muda, semakin positif sikap bahasa dan motivasi mereka. Temuan lain dari penelitian ini adalah semakin positif sikap seseorang terhadap bahasa Indonesia, semakin tinggi pula nilai UKBI-nya.Indonesian must continue to be fostered and developed to become a modern language for a communication language in various aspects of life and fields of science. To realm this aim must be supported by Indonesian speakers who have a positive attitude towards Indonesian. Therefore, this study aims to determine the attitude of students in Bangka island towards Indonesian, local language, and foreign language associated with the results of the Indonesian Language Proficiency Test (UKBI). This research is a quantitative study using instruments of questionnaires with Likert scale models and Trustone models. The research respondents are 386 students from eight universities in Bangka Island. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that Bangka Island students are more likely to be positive about Indonesian. The same is true of students' motivation towards Indonesian. Although there are negative attitudes, the numbers are not too alarming. The study also found out that in the younger generation group, the higher their age, the more negative their attitude and language motivation. Conversely, the younger their age, the more positive their attitude and language motivation. Another finding from this study is the more positive a person's attitude towards Indonesian, the higher the UKBI score.
Assessing the Impact of Education on Women’s Political Participation in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan
Authors: Khan Najib , Jawad Muhammad , Sarir Saima , Shafi Malik Muhammad 
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Societies across the world, on the basis of their social, cultural, and economic positions have different approaches to women's political empowerment. In addition, education is commonly used to assess a woman's position, and it is increasingly being recognized in modern literature as a means of empowering women by diversifying their competencies. The present hypothesis the relation between literacy level and female participation politics in District Dir.
Methodology: Out of 363, 205 female participants were recruited as the sample size for data collection through the proportional allocation method.
Findings: From the statistical analysis, it has resulted that illiterate group as highly significant and positive association between education fallacy and women political participation was found. Likewise, the aforesaid variables were also observed highly significant and positive for an educated group. Meanwhile, the table as a whole disclosed highly significant and positive co-relation between education fallacy and women political participation.
Implications: Encouraging and motivating female segments of the society for accruing education while providing educational facilities at the local level are some of the recommendations
High-Tech and Knowledge-Intensive Industries: Transformation of the Asset Management System and New Business Strategies (on the example of state corporation Rostech)
Authors: Lugacheva L. I. 
Published: January 2022

In the Russian Federation, restoring the financial solvency of defence industry companies (DIC) only through systematic debt coverage without a pool of the state institutional efforts and business entities is unlikely. It is indicated by the continuing instability of the global economic system and uncertainty about the prospects for its development, combined with a reduction in the resources available to the state, low profitability of defence industries, and a high level of debt load. In these conditions, the reform of the asset management system in state-owned corporations (SC) of the defence industry, the search for new development models in their clusters and holdings become uncontested. The article shows the directions of transformation of the management system using the example of the state corporation «Rostech»: gradual further consolidation of disparate assets by industry within several years and changes in their managementstructure (formation of unified control centres and design bureaus, specialization centres, competence centres, the introduction of a divisional structure for managing production assets, etc.). The study contains an analysis of the key components of the business strategy of The State Corporation «Rostech» formation of «national champions»; the transition from «point» import substitution to export-oriented; the development of effective cooperation and the creation of national production chains; the servitization of high-tech and knowledge-intensive industries.
The Effectiveness of Mathematics Worsheet Based on Creative Problem Solving (CPS) for Reasoning Ability of Elementary School Students
Authors: Jusmawati Jusmawati , Satriawati Satriawati , Rahim Irman , Rahman Abdul , Arsyad Nurdin 
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to know the effectiveness of creative problem solving (CPS) based mathematics worksheet reviewed by reasoning ability of students’ elementary school. This study used experimental method with Randomized Subject Posttest Only Control Group Design. The samples of this study consisted of two classes namely experimental class (Creative Problem Solving based Mathematics Worksheet) and control class ( conventional method). The taking of sample was conducted by cluster random sampling. Technique of data collecting consisted of cognitive aspect using objective test method and affective aspect using questionnaire. Technique of data analysis applied descriptive and inferential analysis. The hypothesis test used t-test by requirement of normality test and homogeny. The result of study indicated that (1) learning by using creative problem solving (CPS) based mathematics worksheet was implemented well. (2) The implementation of creative problem solving (CPS) based mathematics worksheet was reviewed by aspects: (a) mean score of students’ reasoning was 87,12 categorized as a very good. The gain was 0,78. The students’ reasoning ability classically was 91,25% ≥85%. (b) students’ learning activity was categorized as a good. (c) responds were categorized as a positive. The result of hypothesis test on 0,05 significant using t-test indicated that learning of creative problem solving (CPS) based mathematics worksheet was effective to students’ reasoning of elementary school.
Optimasi Sistem Pemotongan Material Alluminum Alloys dengan Pendekatan Linier Integer Programming
Authors: Dadang Arifin  , Rida Nurida  
Published: January 2022

Salah satu fungsi yang ada di PT. Dirgantara Indonesia yaitu bagian pemotongan material (pre cutting) mempunyai tugas memotong raw material standar menjadi potongan-potongan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang akan diproses menjadi komponen pesawat CN-235.
Cara pemotongan yang dilakukan sekarang dinilai kurang efiesien karena masih banyak sisa-sisa material yang terbuang, sehingga dianggap terjadi pemborosan yang cukup besar. Atas dasar tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem pemotongan yang dapat meminimasi sisa material yang terbuang (scrap) dengan menggunakan pendekatan Operasional Research.
Dari hasil penelitian dapat diperoleh penghematan berupa pengurangan sisa material yang tidak bisa dipergunakan lagi (scrap) awalnya rata-rata 3335 dm2 menjadi 1790,4 dm2, dengan jumlah raw material dapat dihemat 26 batang per 10 pesawat. Penghematan biaya secara keseluruhan dapat mencapai Rp. 3.283.184.162 pertahun.
Synergistic Management: Harmonizing Management of Madrasah-Pesantren within One Framework as Integrated Educational Institution
Authors: Maghfuri Amin , Sabarudin Sabarudin 
Published: January 2022

The existence of madrasas or schools based in pesantren portrays explicitly an integrated educational institution. Nevertheless, reality at the operational level does not fully indicate so. In fact madrasa and pesantren is managed partially rather than managed as an integrated education system. This article is intended to analyze the opportunities of synergizing the Islamic education system between pesantren and madrasas/schools gathered in one framework in order to become more effective islamic educational institutions. By using qualitative methode, the results of this study indicate that the opportunity to synergize pesantren and madrasas as alternative educational institutions is very wide open considering the education system that runs between the two is generally still separate. This step can be started by uniting management into an integral system, implementing an integrated and correlated curriculum and evaluating comprehensively. With the various excellences possessed by each pesantren and madrasa, synergizing these two institutions is the most effective way to realize a quality education output both in the field of religious knowledge and general knowledge.
Contribution And Priority Action Of The Self-Efficacy And Organizational Climate To Improve Innovative Work Behavior
Authors: Patras Yuyun Elizabeth , Hidayat Rais , Billah M. Arif 
Published: January 2022

Innovative work behavior shown by employee activities that generate ideas, promote ideas, and implement ideas is very useful for organizational sustainability. This research seeks to improve innovative work behavior by analyzing the contribution of self-efficacy and organizational climate to ionovative work behavior. The research was conducted on non-permanent instructors at PT PLN (Persero) Pusdiklat with samples 149. Hypothesis testing uses parametric statistical analysis and RCA (Root Cause Analysis) method. The findings of this research: (1) If self-efficacy increases, innovative work behavior will increase; (2) if the organizational climate increases, innovative work behavior will increase; (3) If self-efficacy and organizational climate increase together, innovative work behavior will increase. Based on the RCA (Root Cause Analysis) method, several priority indicators were found to improve innovative work behavior, namely: forming an innovation team, assigning internships / benchmarks, budgeting for awards, K3L training, creating Knowledge Capturing books, recruiting K3L HR, and book review.
Youth Leadership Character Development at the Karang Taruna Organization in Karawang West Java
Authors: Firmansyah Very Sukma , Syarif Encep , Ruyadi Yadi 
Published: January 2022

This study discusses the role of the Karang Taruna Organization Leader in Karawang Regency in building youth character. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used 5 techniques, namely in-depth interviews, observation, internet, and literature study. The process of data analysis in this study, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of research in the field show that the role of the Karang Taruna Organization Leader in Karawang Regency can build the character of youth, but it cannot be maximized because there are several obstacles, namely finance, lack of coordination of the management, lack of activeness of the board and personal interests. The characters that can be built in the organization are religious, responsible, disciplined, independent, honest, trustworthy, caring for others, cooperation, self-confidence, creativity, never giving up, leadership, tolerance, and nationalism. The role of the Leader of the Karang Taruna Organization in Karawang Regency can have implications for the personal resilience of youth, especially Basic Education and Training, because other activities are not running effectively. The implications of basic education and training can build an independent personality, togetherness, self-confidence, sticking to principles, dynamic, creative, and never give up. especially basic education and training, because other activities are not running effectively. The implications of basic education and training can build an independent personality, togetherness, self-confidence, sticking to principles, dynamic, creative, and never give up. Especially basic education and training, because other activities are not running effectively. The implications of basic education and training can build an independent personality, togetherness, self-confidence, sticking to principles, dynamic, creative and never give up.
PLANT COLLECTION IN BOGOR BOTANICAL GARDEN AS A SOURCE OF FUNCTIONAL FOOD
Authors: Hidayat Syamsul 
Published: February 2022

Plant collection in Bogor Botanical Garden (BBG) has various potentials, one of which is as a food source. However, not all food produced from plants can be claimed as functional foods. This study analyses the potential of plants kept in the collections of BBG as functional foods and medicine sources with nutritional and health values. Literature studies have been carried out related to nutrition value and active substances owned by these plants, while data related to health claim was based on the results of ethnobotany studies, especially the use of medicinal plants by 28 ethnics in Indonesia. The results suggest 168 species of the BBG collection which can be claimed as a source of functional food which can be categorized into seven main categories. Among these plants are species classified as threatened or endangered such as Mangifera casturi, Vanilla planifolia, Pterocarpus indicus, Borassus flabellifer, Cycas rumphii, Dillenia philippinensis, and Litchi chinensis.
Key words: BBG, functional food, threatened species
Assessing the Effectiveness of Foreign AID and Its Mobilization in Nepal
Authors: Kharel Khom Raj , Adhikari Dipak Bahadur , Khadka Ramesh Bahadur 
Published: January 2022

This paper has focused on the effectiveness of foreign aid for economic progress of developing nations with emphasis of Nepal. Nepal has the momentum of uplifting developing nations from the least developed countries by accepting foreign aid through the effective mobilization. This study has been conducted by using the historical data over the period of 1992/93-2019/20.The paper has argued that the concept of granting and withholding of foreign support useful resources changed into and nevertheless getting mobilization to steer the macroeconomic policies of growing developing nations. The paper has argued that foreign aid effectiveness reflected in terms of improving people’s livelihood with better status. To measure the effectiveness of the foreign aid, the simple statistical tools have been applied. The present study has found that foreign aid granted to overnment of Nepal and enhanced great effort in the economy but it changed into positive prerequisites with the aid of using donors and debt which impacted negatively to its motive ensuing Nepal’s government turning into depending on foreign aid effectiveness mobilizations.
Prevalence of Hypertension and its Associated Factors among Retired Army in Pokhara
Authors: Ranjitkar Shreena , Sharma Sunita 
Published: January 2022

Hypertension can be caused by a number of factors. Tobacco usage, excessive alcohol use, a poor diet, high salt intake, verweight and obesity, and physical inactivity are among these factors. Demographic factors such as age, ethnicity and family history also play a role in causing hypertension. When inherited factors are paired with an unhealthy lifestyle, the chance of high blood pressure rises. A cross-sectional descriptive research design was used for this study. Non probability purposive sampling was done to select the sample. Three hundred and fifteen retired army were chosen as a sample. Semi- structured interview schedule was used to collect data. Over all prevalence of hypertension was 58.41% with newly diagnosed cases of 33(10.4%) and previous cases of 151(47.9%) and this was significantly associated with Age, years of retirement, smoking, chewing tobacco and salt consumption. The burden of hypertension was high, and it has become a major health concern among retired army. To deal with life-threatening consequences and chronic debilitating morbidity, a community screening program, timely detection, lifestyle adjustment, treatment, and prevention are all critical.
AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO AEE PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DAS CRIANÇAS COM DIFICULDADES DE APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Silva Rafael Soares , Silva Izabel Rodrigues da , Schütz Jenerton Arlan 
Published: January 2022

Este trabalho tem como proposta apresentar os resultados da pesquisa que tem como proposição compreender a contribuição do atendimento educacional especializado para desenvolvimento das crianças com dificuldades de aprendizagem no ensino fundamental. Os objetivos centram-se em entender a relação da sala de AEE com a sala de aula regular; perceber a contribuição do atendimento educacional especializado para o desenvolvimento das crianças com NEE; identificar estratégias utilizadas no atendimento educacional especializado que contribuem para o desenvolvimento das crianças. Essa pesquisa é de natureza bibliográfica seguida de pesquisa de campo. Como instrumento na coleta de dados foi proposto um questionário com sete perguntas abertas, aplicado com dois professores e pedagogos. Tivemos como embasamento teórico autores como: FONSECA (2202), GIL (2008), GARCIA (2007), ROTTA (2006), LIBÂNEO (2006), dentre outros. Os resultados desses estudos nos permitiram entender que ainda falta muito para a inclusão realmente acontecer, mas que a escola se esforça na medida do possível para atender a todo tipo de necessidades, adquirindo recursos de acordo com a especificidade de cada um, para que possa ter um atendimento completo e suficiente para desenvolver suas habilidades. Mas ainda, observou-se a importante relação entre o professor da sala regular e o da sala do AEE, que planeje ações pedagógicas voltadas para atingir objetivos que possam ajudar o aluno no âmbito educacional e social.
PENGARUH PASAR SUBUH TERHADAP BIAYA TAMBAHAN PADA BIAYA OPERASIONAL KENDARAAN (BOK)
Authors: Imanuel Jose , Supiyan Supiyan , Riani Desi 
Published: February 2022

Kemacetan lalu lintas pada jalan perkotaan selalu menjadi masalah di berbagai kota di Indonesia. Secara umum ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan kemacetan yaitu terbatasnya fasilitas transportasi dan pembangunan jalan raya. Hal tersebut terlihat pada pasar subuh di Jalan Ahmad Yani, Kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah, sering terjadi peningkatan kinerja jalan akibat adanya pasar subuh. Pada pasar subuh terdapat aktivitas jual beli yang menggunakan badan jalan dan fasilitas parkir yang menggunakan badan jalan. Sehingga pengguna jalan yang hanya melalui ruas jalan tersebut menerima dampak negatif yang berupa waktu tempuh yang lebih lama pada pengguna jalan tersebut.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh parkir di badan jalan pada pasar subuh terhadap kinerja jalan akibat adanya aktivitas menggunakan badan jalan yang menyebabkan waktu tempuh kendaraan yang lebih lama. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan mencatat data arus lalu lintas, hambatan samping dan waktu tempuh. Sedangkan data sekunder di dapatkan dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) kemudian analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode HDM-VOC. Hasil dari survei yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa dari hasil analisis dan perhitungan maka didapat external cost BOK rata-rata kendaraan ringan berdasarkan kecepatan sesungguhnya tanpa pasar subuh adalah Rp. 32,445/jam menjadi Rp. 34,415 /jam setelah adanya pasar subuh (terjadi peningkatan 2,12%), sedangakan external cost berdasarkan kecepatan arus bebas pada kondisi tanpa pasar subuh adalah Rp. 32,445/jam menjadi Rp. 34,415/jam setelah adanya pasar subuh (terjadi peningkatan 6,07%).Kata Kunci: pasar subuh, HDM-VOC dan biaya tambahan