bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Berita Kesundaan RRI Bandung
Authors: Safira Alifia Selma , Muhtadi Asep Saepul , Muhtadi Asep Saepul , Fakhruroji Moch 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pemberitaan yang disiarkan menggunakan Bahasa Sunda yang meliputi perencanaan, proses peliputan, proses penulisan naksah, dan proses penyiaran berita Sunda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi deskriptif dengan memperoleh data melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumen, jurnal dan pustaka. Dengan menggunakan teori Manajemen Pers, yang merupakan hasil perkembangan dari konsep POAC yang digagas George R. Terry, fakta-fakta lalu dianalisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa proses perencanaan berita Sunda RRI Bandung dilakukan dengan menggunakan agenda setting pada program mingguan dan harian. Pada tahap peliputan, wartawan membuat tim liputan atau liputan perorangan dan langsung mencari data berdasarkan isu yang telah ditentukan pada saat rapat agenda setting atau rapat proyeksi. Selanjutnya dalam proses penulisannya, para wartawan menulis berita masing-masing dalam bahasa Indonesia, lalu diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Sunda. Terakhir, proses penyiaran berita, dilakukan secara ekslusif dengan melibatkan seorang penyiar asal Sunda pituin yang sudah direkam terlebih dahulu.
This research aims to describe how the news process that is broadcast using Sundanese language which includes planning, coverageprocess, naksah writing process, and Sundanese news broadcasting process. This study uses descriptive study methods by obtaining data through observations, interviews, documents, journals and libraries. Using press management theory, which is the result of the development of the POAC concept initiated by George R. Terry, the facts were analyzed. The results of this study showed that the planning process of Sunda RRI Bandung news was conducted using the setting agenda in weekly and daily programs. At the coveragestage, journalists create a team of individual coverage or coverage and directly search for data based on the issue that has been determined at the time of the setting agenda meeting or projection meeting. Furthermore, in the process of writing, journalists write their own news in Indonesian, then translated into Sundanese. Lastly, the process of broadcasting news, conducted exclusively by involving a broadcaster from Sundanese pituin that has been recorded.
Strategi Pengelolaan Citra Pesantren Qiroatussab'ah Kudang Melalui Program Naghmah Quran
Authors: Almubarokah Ulfah Wafa , Muchtar Khoiruddin , Mujib Abdul 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pesantren Kudang mengelola citranya melalui program Naghmah Quran, mulai dari tahap pencarian data situasi sampai tahap evaluasi. Penulis dalam penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan hasil observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara mendalam bersama 4 orang informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengelolaan citra pesantren Qiroatussab’ah Kudang melalui program Nagmah Quran dilakukan dengan mengelola situasi program Naghmah Quran dengan pengumpulan informasi terkait citra pesantren yang didapat melalui alumni, perencanaan program Nagmah Quran dilaksanakan secara terperinci dengan bantuan analisis SWOT, pelaksanaan program Naghmah Quran dipantau dan diberikan bimbingan sebagai bentuk koordinasi, dan evaluasi program Nagmhah Quran memuat tiga tahapan evaluasi akni evaluasi sebelum pelaksanaan, sedang pelaksanaan, dan setelah pelaksanaan prgram.
Kata Kunci : Pengeolaan Citra, Program
Biological vascular age and its relationship with cardiovascular risk factors
Authors: Akopyan A. A. , Strazhesko I. D. , Klyashtorny V. G. , Orlova I. A. 
Published: January 2022

Aim. To study of the relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and biological vascular age.Material and methods. The biological vascular age was estimated using models based on the arterial wall parameters. Using multiple logistic and linear regression, we studied the relationship between the biological vascular age and cardiovascular risk factors in 143 people without cardiovascular disease (CVD). Persons with a positive difference between the vascular and chronological age were assigned to the “old” vascular group, and persons with no or negative difference between the vascular and chronological age were assigned to the “young” vascular group.Results. Linear regression in the “young” vascular group showed an inverse relationship between the difference between the vascular and chronological age with the levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p=0,001; β±SE=-1,67±0,47), triglycerides (p=0,017; β±SE=-1,66±0,68), urea (p=0,025; β±SE=-0,89±0,39) and insulin resistance index (p=0,001; β±SE=-1,22±0,36). In the “old” vascular group, a direct relationship was found between the difference between the vascular and chronological age and central systolic blood pressure (p=0,015; β±SE=0,10±0,04). According to logistic regression, the likelihood of having “old” vessels increased by 1,23 times with an increase in blood glucose levels by 0,5 mmol/l (p=0,044; odds ratio (OR)=1,23; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1,011,51), the presence of hypertension (p=0,034; OR=3,11; 95% CI: 1,09-8,86) and type 2 diabetes (p=0,025; OR=3,61; 95% CI: 1,1711,09), as well as decreased by 2 times with an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol by 0,3 mmol/l (p=0,003; OR=0,5; 95% CI: 0,32-0,79).Conclusion. The difference between the biological vascular age and chronological age is associated with traditional CVD risk factors.
Machine learning for predicting 5-year mortality risks: data from the ESSE-RF study in Primorsky Krai
Authors: Nevzorova V. A. , Brodskaya T. A. , Shakhgeldyan K. I. , Geltser B. I. , Kosterin V. V. , Priseko L. G. 
Published: January 2022

Aim. To develop and perform comparative assessment of the accuracy of models for predicting 5-year mortality risks according to the Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation (ESSE-RF) study in Primorsky Krai.Material and methods. The study included 2131 people (1257 women and 874 men) aged 23-67 years with a median of 47 years (95% confidence interval [46; 48]). The study protocol included measurement of blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), waist circumference, hip circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR). The following blood biochemical parameters: total cholesterol (TC), low and high density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoproteins AI and B, lipoprotein(a), N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proNBP), D-dimer, fibrinogen, C-reactive protein (CRP), glucose, creatinine, uric acid. The study endpoint was 5-year all-cause death (2013-2018). The group of deceased patients during this period consisted of 42 (2%) people, while those continued the study — 2089 (98%). The χ2, Fisher and MannWhitney tests, univariate logistic regression (LR) were used for data processing and analysis. To build predictive models, we used following machine learning (ML) methods: multivariate LR, Weibull regression, and stochastic gradient boosting.Results. The prognostic models developed on the ML basis, using parameters of age, sex, smoking, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and TC level in their structure, had higher quality metrics than Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) system. The inclusion of CRP, glucose, NT-proNBP, and heart rate into the predictors increased the accuracy of all models with the maximum rise in quality metrics in the multivariate LR model. Predictive potential of other factors (WHR, lipid profile, fibrinogen, D-dimer, etc.) was low and did not improve the prediction quality. An analysis of the influence degree of individual predictors on the mortality rate indicated the prevailing contribution of five factors as follows: age, levels of TC, NT-proNBP, CRP, and glucose. A less noticeable effect was associated with the level of HR, SBP and smoking, while the contribution of sex was minimal.Conclusion. The use of modern ML methods increases the accuracy of predictive models and provides a higher efficiency of risk stratification, especially among individuals with a low and moderate death risk from cardiovascular diseases.
A maceration treatment of leucaena foliage improves its nutritional value by reducing mimosine concentration
Authors: Honda Michael D.H. , Youkhana Adel , Idol Travis , Borthakur Dulal 
Published: January 2022

Giant leucaena produces high dry matter yields but the foliage contains mimosine, a non-protein amino acid that is toxic to animals, especially non-ruminants. Reducing mimosine concentration in foliage following harvesting may allow for greater use of Giant leucaena and mitigate the negative aspects of higher mimosine concentration in some varieties. We evaluated two methods for post-harvest treatment of foliage of a highly productive interspecific hybrid variety ‘KX2’ for reducing mimosine concentration: (i) maceration treatment; and (ii) extraction with 0.1 N HCl. Mimosine as a percentage of leaf dry matter ranged from less than 1% DM to around 3% DM. Although both methods reduced mimosine concentration, extraction by 0.1 N HCl also reduced gross energy, protein and carbohydrate concentrations of leucaena foliage. The maceration treatment, on the other hand, caused little reduction in crude protein and crude fat concentrations but markedly increased the carbohydrate concentration. ADF and NDF concentrations were also reduced as a result of maceration treatment. The estimated gross energy concentration in macerated foliage was not significantly lower than in unprocessed foliage. A suitable mechanical method for post-harvest maceration of leucaena foliage, e.g. a wood-chipping machine, could be used to reduce mimosine concentration in the foliage, making it safer for feeding to livestock and enhancing the feed value, especially for non-ruminants. These methods should be tested by conducting feeding studies to determine the possible benefits in animal performance from feeding macerated foliage.
Moment Tensor Components with Their Corresponding Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors for Earthquakes Mw ≥ 6.0 in Northern and Southwestern of Pakistan
Authors: Khurram Shahzada , Khalid Perveiz 
Published: January 2022

Self-generated earthquake catalogue of Mw≥6.0 upto 300 km depth was prepared for the inversion of six components of moment tensor. Seismotectonic map was drawn with seismicity distribution. The stress map of Pakistan was generated through CASMO which described by the Anderson model (1951). The maximum horizontal stress (SHmax) acting in the compressional zone generates reverse faulting (RF) causes to form the three distressing mountainous range called Karakorum, Hindukush and Himalayan i-e SHmaxSHmin. In eastern side of Pakistan, minimum horizontal stress (SHmin) acting in the extensional zone produced normal fault (NF) i-e SHmax SHmin. Focal mechanism was also drawn using source parameters of each event obtained by matlab codes. Stress tensor components were obtained using mathematical equations and out comes were written in the form of 3x3 matrix. All matrices have non trivial solutions and their solution sets were also evaluated in the form of eigen values and eigen vectors. Crustal thickness was displayed by thickness map. The maximum thickness of curst in northern Pakistan i-e 60-70 km whereas in southwestern region this varied from 20– 40 km all around. This variation due to plate motion intensity and velocity of Indian and Eurasian plate collision.
Constructive Alignment Approach for Capstone Project with Industry Involvement: Case Study in Malaysia University
Authors: Nugroho Hermawan 
Published: January 2022

A capstone project is a project-based learning course designed to bring aspects of an undergraduate student’s experience. To have an effective capstone project, it is imperative to properly design the curriculum with involvement from the industry. To improve the performance of the capstone project course, we used the constructive alignment approach to design the curriculum. In constructive alignment, we mapped the intended learning outcomes, the assessment tasks and the teaching/learning activities interchangeably with each other. Experiments were conducted with students enrolled in the capstone project courses in our university from February 2016 to May 2017. The result shows that the new design was able to improve the attainment scores for both learning outcomes and program outcomes. This improvement was also in line with marks by industry experts indicating good potential.
Effect of Facebook-Based Learning on Students’ Performance in Educational Technology Concept
Authors: Issa Ahmed Idris , Jibril Mohammed , Onojah Amos Ochayi , Onojah Adenike Aderogba , Ekunola Gbadebo Temitope 
Published: January 2022

This study investigated the effect of Facebook-based learning on the students’ academic performance. The study was a quasi-experimental using pre-test, post-test design which used for data collection from 30 colleges of education students forming the sample for the study. The performance test comprises of two different sets of objective questions. Multiple choice and completion test responses. The reliability coefficient of 0.75 was obtained from Kuder-Richardson (KR-20) formula for the multiple-choice test and Split-half reliability statistic was used to determine the reliability coefficient of the completion test responses which yielded 0.76. The research questions were answered using mean and standard deviation while paired sample t-test was used to test hypothesis 1 and independent sample t-test was used to test hypothesis 2. The findings of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the pretest and posttest performance of the Facebook-based group; and there was no significant difference in the performance of male and female students exposed to Facebook-based learning. The study concluded that the performance of the colleges of education students was enhanced when they are exposed to Facebook-based teaching methodology. It was recommended that colleges of education lecturers should be encouraged to adopt Facebook-based as an instructional strategy.
Strengthening the Value of Pancasila in Elementary Schools in Online Learning Through Whatsapp Group Media
Authors: Maulidayani Tiana , Muktiarni M , Mupita Jonah 
Published: January 2022

Pancasila is a formulation and guideline in the life of the nation and state for the people of all Indonesia. In applying the values in Pancasila, this can be done in various ways such as using a media application called WhatsApp. Material on Pancasila will be given in the group so that students can easily gain knowledge about the values contained in Pancasila. "Reading is fundamental for a person to gain another ability. However, there are still areas in Indonesia that still do not read. The aim of the core research is to provide innovation in literacy learning in grade 4 primary school. The study was conducted during a pandemic with an online learning system. . Students are given learning with sticky notes, where sticky notes are used as a medium. Sticky notes contain questions that must be matched with other sticky notes based on the same color. From the description above, we use this approach to test literature and theories so that they can fit the circumstances of the location we are researching. This is the basis for us to use a quantitative approach. The quantitative approach in this study was to determine the extent of the implementation of learning with Sticky Notes was to increase grade 4 students' reading interest in textbooks during the covid-19 pandemic. This approach emphasizes finding data to be processed systematically and using mathematical calculations. From the results of the study get an increase owned by students.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM TRADISI SEDEKAH GUNUNG DI DESA PELANGAS, KECAMATAN SIMPANG TERITIP, KABUPATEN BANGKA BARAT
Authors: Saputra Putra Pratama , Ramadhani Tiara , Sinabutar Michael Jefri 
Published: January 2022

<p>Women have a role in a particular culture, and this can serve as a way to express their freedom and to be on an equal footing with their male counterparts. The Jering ethnic group in Palangas Village, Bangka Island, has a traditional ritual that is still carried out by the community, namely sedekah gunung. This ritual is carried out once a year, coinciding with the 14th night of the full moon. This ritual serves as an expression of gratitude<br />for the good harvest that occurred for the entire year. This study used the descriptive qualitative method, while data collection techniques included interviews, observations, and documentation. The focus of this research is the role of women in the sedekah gunung ritual. There are several roles and functions that women serve both before and after the ritual. Just like cooking, which is predominantly done by women, the campak dambus dance is also performed by women in cultural arts performances, while the tabuh<br />dance is also part of a series of rituals during the sedekah gunung. Women’s roles in such rituals, as well as the belief surrounding them, show that they always do things that are considered good according to the local custom. Our observation shows that the role of women is still very dominant in the ritual even though some roles have been taken over by men. The role of women in the ritual almost equals the role of men, and the involvement of women in the tradition can greatly contribute to the preservation of the<br />tradition so that it can continue to this day.</p>
PERAN BRANDING DAN TAGLINE LEAD DALAM MEMBANGUN BUDAYA ORGANISASI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN KRIDA WACANA
Authors: Sinaga Steven Yehezkiel , Laksmi Laksmi 
Published: January 2022

<p>The aim of this research was to examine how the UKRIDA’s motto “Loving, Enlightening, Advanced, Determined” (abbreviated to “LEAD”) builds an organizational culture in the university’s library unit. This research used the qualitative method of ethnography and was conducted by means of observation, interviews and document analysis. The purposive sampling method was used to select the respondents, namely employees who worked<br />in the library unit, were active in research, and had participated in the dissemination of UKRIDA’s “LEAD” values. Data collection was carried out from February to April 2020. The study concludes that the dissemination of LEAD values did not seem to have much influence on the organizational culture at UKRIDA Library, even though there have been several attempts to implement some aspects of the motto. Therefore, this study proposes<br />that the UKRIDA Library should increase its employees’ awareness of its motto on a regular basis. They should also perform a regular evaluation of its employees’ awareness and implementation of LEAD values at UKRIDA Library.</p>
PENGARUH PROFESI TUKANG CUKUR DALAM TRANSFORMASI KAMPUNG PEUNDEUY, BANYURESMI, GARUT
Authors: Nishlah Hilyatun , Hapsarani Dhita 
Published: January 2022

<p>Being professional barbers from Garut—known as ASGAR, short for Asli Garut, which means ‘of Garut origin’—has been the main source of income for most men residing in Kampung Peundeuy, Banyuresmi Village, Garut Regency, West Java. The profession is considered so successful in providing financial welfare for the villagers and improving their social status that many of the residents decide to leave the village to expand their business elsewhere, especially in Jakarta and other big cities in West Java. This<br />phenomenon has intensified since the 2000s until the residents finally dub Kampung Peundeuy as a “barber village” in West Java. In order to preserve their hometown’s reputation as a “barber village”, the residents feel the need to preserve and pass on their shaving and hairdressing skills to their relatives and children. As a result, what was once only a common profession now has been considered as part of the village’s tradition. Furthermore, the barber profession has spurred various changes in Kampung Peundeuy, including their livelihood, cultural identity, and social life. Therefore, in order<br />to examine the relationship between barber as a profession dan village transformation, the research attempted to answer these two questions: (1) How did the profession became a tradition among Kampung Peundeuy’s residents? and (2) How has the barber profession stimulated the transformation of the village? This research incorporated thoughts proposed by Koentjaraningrat (1981) who studied community problems, by Luji (2020) who examined profession as a form of culture, and McGee (2001 &amp; 2008) who proposed the theory of semi-urbanization. This study applied the qualitative method, which included the ethnographic method, non-participatory observation, and interviews to collect data. This study is in line with Luji’s (2020) finding that the tradition of becoming barbers was produced and consumed by the residents of Kampung Peundeuy for years<br />by means of power relation among family members. Families encouraged their male members (parents, husbands, sons, or sons-in-law) to become barbers because the job is considered profitable. Moreover, further changes do not occur naturally but are spurred by semi-urbanization when residents carry their profession to big cities. Semiurbanization (McGee 2008) encourages the phenomenon of desakota (literally “urbanvillage”)<br />which describes the influence of urban lifestyle on Kampung Peundeuy. Thus, it can be concluded that the barber profession influences the transformation of Kampung Peundeuy, and this can occur due to the strong encouragement among its residents to both pass down the hairdressing skills to the next generation and to enter the profession.</p>
PENINGKATAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI PANTI ASUHAN BINASIWI, BANTUL
Authors: Darmawati Idiani , Indriawati Ratna 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya penguatan pendidikan karakter mandiri anak berkebutuhan khusus. Tujuan Kegiatan ini untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk hambatan dan upaya pendidik/ pengasuh panti dalam meningkatkan kemandirian anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK). Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif yang mengambil lokasi di Panti Asuhan Binasiwi, Bantul, DIY. Informan penelitian berjumlah sepuluh orang yang ditentukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Mereka adalah pengasuh dan ABK tunagrahita. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Keabsahan data ditentukan dengan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan tahap-tahap mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kemandirian pada anak seperti kemandirian bina diri, emosi, dan kemandirian sosial ditemukan pada saat proses belajar dan kegiatan di panti. Hambatan yang dialami adalah kesulitan dalam berkomunikasi dengan anak dan pemahaman sikap mandiri pada anak. Usaha untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut dengan memberi pengertian, kasih saying, dan nasihat yang nantinya akan dipahami oleh anak. Proses ini dilakukan secara terus-menerus dan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, penguatan pendidikan karakter mandiri bagi ABK tunagrahita diperlukan agar anak bisa mengurus diri sendiri tanpa bantuan orang lain.
O non serviam de Augusto
Authors: Jackson Kenneth David 
Published: January 2022

A poesia de recusa de Augusto de Campos, na tradição do manifesto de 1914 de Huidobro, non serviam, rege o universo poético da recusa. Define uma posição de independência estética, contra a comercialização, contra a retórica tradicional e contra a poesia discursiva. Alia-se aos poetas independentes e insólitos de qualquer época que respeitam o rigor da composição. O livro mini NÃO de Augusto é expressivo de uma tensão criativa que percorre toda a obra, um negativo positivo que apoia a inovação, como as correntes de demolição praticadas pelas vanguardas históricas. Uma tensão verbivocovisual percorre a sua obra. A poesia da recusa abrange um programa estético e também social, que justifica o “anti”, a “anti-poesia” e a escrita “à margem da margem,” encontrado no cerne da consciência poética e social das vanguardas poéticas.