bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peramalan Harga Bahan Proyek Menggunakan Metode Least Square (Studi Kasus : CV Rizky Mulya)
Authors: Dewi Nindian Puspa , Listiowarni Indah 
Published: July 2022

Rancangan Anggaran Belanja, atau yang bisa disingkat sebagai RAB, merupakan sebuah perencanaan anggaran yang digunakan oleh perusahaan kontraktor untuk merancang anggaran yang dibutuhkan untuk bahan dalam sebuah proyek yang dikerjakan. Penyusunan RAB untuk pengerjaan proyek mendatang, erat kaitannya dengan peramalan harga bahan-bahan proyek itu sendiri. Sehingga diperlukan sebuah sistem peramalan harga bahan proyek dengan menggunakan metode least square pada CV Rizky Mulya. Metode Least Square merupakan metode peramalan yang tergantung pada trend dan musim, artinya naik dan turunnya harga sebuah bahan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh waktu tertentu. Dengan menggunakan metode least square, akurasi pada sistem mencapai akurasi maksimal mencapai 90% pada tahun 2014 sampai 2016. Sistem peramalan ini akan dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP, yang didukung dengan menggunakan mySQL sebagai manajemen basis data.
IMPLEMENTASI PRIVATE CLOUD SEBAGAI MEDIA PENYIMPANAN DI SMILE PROJECT MENGUNAKAN NEXTCLOUD
Authors: Tan Farhan , Santosa M , Noh Junaidi 
Published: July 2022

Pemanfaatan perkembangan internet menjadi dasar munculnya model komputasi yaitu Cloud Komputasi, secara umum, komputasi awan adalah layanan media penyimpanan yang memungkinkan pengguna atau perusahaan dapat mengakses secara elektronik ke teknologi informasi. Cloud komputasi dibagi menjadi tiga SaaS (Software as a service), IaaS (Infrastruktur sebagai layanan) dan PaaS (Platform sebagai a melayani). Software as a Service (SaaS) adalah layanan aplikasi yang dapat digunakan oleh pengguna tanpa perlu membuat aplikasi penyimpanan baru. Melihat kebutuhan akan media penyimpanan data pada Smile Project yang cukup besar. Layanan cloud computing yaitu Nextcloud menjadi solusi untuk penyimpanan proyek-proyek pada smile project. Dengan adannya layanan cloud ini, mempermudah akses data secara efektif dan efisien bagi pengguna smile project.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK VIRUS MENGGUNAKAN KONSEP PENDEKATAN TAKSONOMI
Authors: Alam Renaldy Iskandar , Muhamamd Abdul Haris , Ibrahim Adelina 
Published: July 2022

Diera teknologi yang semakin berkembang tidak bisa di pungkiri bahwasanya semakin memudahkan para pengguna teknologi dalam segala aspek, khususnya di bidang teknologi informasi salah satunya digital forensic. Pada bidang digital forensic salah satu bagian yang penting adalah melakukan analisis terhadap perangkat lunak berbahaya salah satunya adalah virus. Dalam tugas akhir ini, penulis melakukan uji coba untuk melakukan analisis dengan menggunakan alat bantu yang digunakan termasuk PE iD, tampilan PE, Dependency Walker, dan IDA Pro. Dilihat dari hasil yang dianalisa menggunakan keempat tools di atas, memudahkan para analis untuk mengetahui tingkat kompleksitas atau entropy yang dihasilkan oleh virus yang telah dianalisa.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Daya Ingat Siswa Melalui Metode Bernyanyi Pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam
Authors: Siti Anisah Ani , Maulidah Iis Salwa 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan daya ingat siswa dalam pembelajaran SKI melalui metode bernyanyi. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif eksperimen pre-experimental one grup pretest-posttes. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, tes dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengolahan data dilakukan melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen, uji tingkat kesukaran soal, dan daya pembeda. Teknis analisis data dilakukan melalui uji homogenitas, normalitas dan uji t, sehingga dihasilkan N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum di tretament nilai pretest sebesar 44, dan setelah mendapatkan perlakuan, nilai posttest sebesar 84. Dari hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu 39,30 > 2,67 dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai postes lebih baik dari nilai pretest artinya kemampuan daya ingat siswa meningkat 71% dengan interpretasi tinggi. Hal itu membuktikan bahwa metode bernyanyi dapat meningkatkan kemampuan daya ingat siswa, melalui lagu gembira dapat membantu meningkatkan daya ingat anak dan memiliki manfaat sebagai sarana relaksasi dalam menetralisasi denyut jantung dan gelombang otak, menumbuhkan minat dan zmenguatkan zdaya ztarik zpembelajaran, menciptakan zproses zpembelajaran zlebih zhumanis zdan zmenyenangkan, sebagai zjembatan zdalam zmengingat zmateri zpembelajaran, membangun zretensi zdan zmenyentuh zemosi zdan zrasa zestetika zsiswa, proses zinternalisasi znilai zyang zterdapat zpada zmateri zpembelajaran, dan mendorong zmotivasi zbelajar zsiswa.
Penyuluhan Potensi Ekonomis Ekstrak Lengkuas Sebagai Bahan Campuran Kopi di Desa Sukamulya Kecamatan Sematang Borang Palembang
Authors: Aprilyanti Selvia , Suryani Faizah , Andalia Winny , Pratiwi Irnanda , Basuki Mahmud 
Published: July 2022

Kelurahan Karya Mulya Kecamatan Sematang Borang merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil tanaman lengkuas di Kota Palembang. Lengkuas, laos atau kelawas merupakan jenis tumbuhan umbi-umbian yang bisa hidup di daerah dataran tinggi maupun dataran rendah. Lengkuas bermanfaat untuk meredakan nyeri sendi, misalnya pada kasus osteoarthritis atau rheumatoid arthritis. Kopi Lengkuas merupakan campuran antara serbuk kopi dan bubuk lengkuas yang diproduksi sebagai salah satu inovasi di bidang agroindustri pengganti produk jamu yang biasanya memiliki cita rasa pahit. Potensi ekonomi kopi lengkuas cukupbesar, namun belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh masyaraka di Kelurahan Karya Mulya Kecamatan Sematang Borang Kota Palembang. Melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada masyarakat dengan metode penyuluhan potensi ekonomis ekstrak lengkuas sebagai bahan campuran kopi ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah dan potensi dari tanaman lengkuas yang cukup melimpah di Kelurahan Karya Mulya. Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat meningkatkan minat masyarakat untuk mengolah tanaman lengkuas menjadi kopi lengkuas sebagai produk inovatif dan minuman kesehatan yang dapat dikonsumsi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari serta menjadi sumber mata pencaharian bagi masyarakat setempat.
Penerapan Teknolgi Tepat Guna Mesin Pencacah Serbaguna untuk Peternak Kambing di Dusun II Sei Nagalawan Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Nainggolan Rufinus , Akhiruddin Akhiruddin , Benar Benar 
Published: July 2022

Pemberian pakan ternak berupa hijauan ataupun makanan tambahan lain yang dilakukan oleh peternak kambing pada umumnya masih bersifat tradisional. Dusun II Sei Nagalawan Kecamatan Perbaungan Serdang Bedagai adalah salah satu desa dimana para peternak kambingnya masih menggunakan cara konvensional dalam pengolahan pakannya. Pakan ternak berupa rumput-rumputan agak cukup terbatas jumlahnya di Dusun II Sei Nagalawan mengakibatkan berkurangnya jumlah peternak kambing di dusun ini. Mitra pengabdian sendiri sempat membuat pakan alternatif dari batang pisang untuk mempertahankan sediaan pakan kambing. Beberapa tanaman lain yang berpotensi untuk dapat dijadikan pakan ternak kambing cukup banyak dijumpai seperti ubi kayu, jagung, pelepah dan pelepah sawit, hanya saja harus melalui proses pencacahan untuk dapat dikonsumsi dengan aman oleh ternak. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan keterampilan kepada mitra peternak kambing dalam mengolah sumber pakan dengan melakukan pengolahan secara mekanis sehingga sediaan pakan ternak kambing dapat dipertahankan. Pencacahan bahan hijauan dengan mesin ini cukup mudah dan memberikan hasil yang cukup tipis sehingga mudah dikonsumsi oleh ternak kambing. Pada pelaksanaan pengabdian, hampir semua jenis pakan seperti batang dan umbi ubi kayu, batang pisang, rumput gajah, batang jagung dan bonggol jagung dapat tercacah dengan sempurnya, hanya saja untuk pelepah sawit hasil cacahan masih menyisakan potongan lidinya. Hasil cacahan mudah disimpan untuk jangka waktu beberapa hari kedepan.
KORELASI KEGIATAN MENTORING KE-ISLAMAN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK MK. AKHLAK, IBADAH DAN MUAMMALAH
Authors: Ragil Setiyabudi, Tina Muzaenah, Itsna Nurrahma Mildaeni Wahyu Riyaningrum, 
Published: July 2022

Model pembinaan yang dinilai efektif adalah dengan “pendampingan-pemantauan” mentoring dengan teman sebaya, seperti yang sudah dilaksanakan pada sekolah-sekolah atau perguruan tinggi dan telah terbukti mampu membentuk dan membudayakan pola hidup Islami bagi pelajar atau mahasiswa. Mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto (UMP) yang berperan sebagai mentor pada kegiatan mentoring adalah kakak tingkatnya, sedangkan yang menjadi peserta mentoring adalah adik kelasnya yang disebut mentee.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kegiatan mentoring dengan perolehan prestasi akademik AIK MK. Akhlaq, Ibadah dan Muammalah pada mahasiswa mentor di FIKES UMP.
Tecnologias e Educação Inclusiva: desafios e perspectivas na formação docente
Authors: Rego Leila Fernanda Mendes Everton , Costa Daniele de Jesus Moreira , Fernandes Vanja Maria Dominices Coutinho , Silva Paula Ticiane Silva da 
Published: July 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar os desafios e perspectivas nos processos formativos de docentes para o desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas inclusivas a partir da utilização de recursos tecnológicos educacionais. Para tanto, realizamos uma pesquisa de campo em uma Unidade de Educação Básica na rede pública municipal de ensino em Paço do Lumiar-MA, cujos procedimentos de coleta de dados foram: observação participante e questionário (perguntas abertas e fechadas), direcionadas à duas docentes da Educação Infantil, Coordenação Pedagógica e Gestora Escolar. Para ampliar a análise reflexiva acerca dos resultados obtidos, buscamos literatura especializada em autores como: MORAN (2007), KENSKI (2007), LIBÂNEO (2004), SASSAKI (1997), entre outros. Os resultados apontaram que as docentes estão cientes das potencialidades das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação para o desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas inclusivas, mas as definem como desafios recorrentes e não se sentem preparadas o suficiente para adequá-las ao contexto, por falta de conhecimento oriundo da ausência de formações continuadas, bem como de autoformação.
Palavras-chave: Tecnologias da informação e comunicação; Formação docente; Práticas pedagógicas inclusivas.
Phytochemical and cytotoxic study in Quisqualis indica volatile oil cultivation in Iraq
Authors: Mohammed Shaimaa , Habeeb Hadeel M. 
Published: July 2022

The volatile oil is metabolites product from some plant have biological activities such as antimicrobial ,antioxidant and have viability for reduced cancer cell ,through inhibit cell proliferation ,for this reason This study was set to extraction volatile oils from Inflorescences of Qusiqualis indica plant cultivation in Iraq from tow season (spring ,autumn)and identification of the Chemical compounds of these ( using GC-MS ) ,The cytotoxic effect of two seasons volatile oils on human lung cancer cells A549 compared with normal REF cell cells were studied at concentrations (5,6,12,25,50)μl/ml and the programmed cell death (apoptosis) tested for cells lines and measured P53 gene ,Caspase-8 expression levels. The results showed significant quantitative and quantitative in two seasons oils ,and there were significant differences in the degree of cytotoxicity between the two oils ,where is at the concentration (50 μl/ml)they have the highest effects of(A549)cells compared with REF cells ,while the higher apoptosis effect at (25 μl/ml) concentrate for A549 compared with REF.
In vitro antilithiatic and antioxidant potential of ethanolic extract of bauhinia variegata leaves
Authors: Mishra Harshita , Rai Kirti , Alex Albert 
Published: July 2022

Calcium oxalate crystals are responsible for formation of urinary calculi. Traditional therapy based on plants and herbal resources have found beneficial for treatment of kidney stones. The present study aimed to screen antilithiatic activity and antioxidant potential of ethanolic extract of Bauhinia variegate leaves. The ethanolic extract of leaves was obtained through continuous heat extraction process and evaluated for the presence of secondary metabolites, total phenolic content and total flavonoid contents. The high phenolic content in leaves is attributable to the presence of phenol, flavonoid, and tannin which all have antioxidant properties, and same was evaluated and confirmed using nitric oxide scavenging method and assessing reducing power of extract. Antilithiatic potential of few secondary metabolites like triterpenoids was confirmed by evaluation calcium oxalate dissolving ability of plant’s ethanolic extract. The urinary calculi dissolving ability was of extract was assessed in vitro. The overall findings confirmed the antilithiatic and antioxidant potential of ethanolic extract of Bauhinia variegate Leaves.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tahu menjadi Bolu Batik Kukus terhadap Tingkat Kesukaan
Authors: Unzilatirrizqi Yan El Rizal , Rizkiyani Sari Salsabila 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesukaan dari bolu batik kukus dengan penambahan tepung ampas tahu. Komposisi tepung ampas tahu dengan perbandingan tepung terigu yaitu (0%:100%), (35%:65%), (40%:60%), dan (45% :55%). Berdasarkan uji kesukaan rasa, tekstur, warna, serta keseluruhan memiliki pengaruh nyata, sedangkan pada aroma tidak berpengaruh nyata. skor tertinggi kesukaan rasa terdapat pada P1 (35%:65%) yaitu 7,000 dengan kriteria suka, skor aroma tertinggi terdapat pada P2 (40%:60%) yaitu 6,0167 dengan kriteria agak suka, skor tekstur tertinggi terdapat pada P0 (tanpa penambahan tepung ampas tahu) yaitu 7,2667 dengan kriteria suka, skor tertinggi warna terdapat pada P1 (35%: 65%) yaitu 6,5 dengan kriteria agak suka-suka, sedangkan skor tertinggi tingkat kesukaan secara keseluruhan yaitu P1 (35%:65%) yaitu 6,5167 dengan kriteria agak suka-suka.
Waray Visayan Morphemes in the Lense of Dialectal Variations
Authors: Dollado Maria Lucil 
Published: July 2022

Waray Visayan is one of Philippine languages spoken by most of the people in Eastern Visayas Region, Philippines. However, this language is spoken variantly in the different provinces of the region. This study was conducted to find out the morphemic dialectal variations of Waray Visayan language between Catarman and Calbayog City speech communities in terms of content words and function words. It was assumed that morphemic dialectal variations exist in Waray Visayan language between Catarman and Calbayog City speech communities in Samar Island. This assumption was supported by the theory of language variation by Parker and Riley and the theory of geographic dialect continuum by Chamber and Trudgill. To prove the assumption, the linguistic analysis method was used wherein five literary pieces written in Waray Visayan language served as sources of verbal data. These literary pieces were considered as corpora of the study because they deemed to represent the Waray Visayan language being expressions of man’s feelings and thoughts. The findings revealed that the morphemic variations between the two dialects occurred in contextual variation, clipping, and syllable shifts. With these findings, it was concluded that morphemic dialectal variations exist in Waray Visayan language between Catarman and Calbayog City speech communities in Samar Island.
Impact of Climate Change Regime in Maintaining Internal Security in Nigeria
Authors: Madu Kelechi 
Published: July 2022

Scientific and empirical data in the last three decades confirm the climate change phenomenon on human and natural systems. One of such impacts is drought which cause natural resource scarcity, hence agro-conflict in Nigeria. This Paper aims to examine the effectiveness of the climate change regime in maintaining internal security in Nigeria. The method adopted is the doctrinal approach which is based on both primary and `secondary sources of data collection. The primary source includes statutes while the secondary sources include text books, journal articles, internet materials and lecture notes. Findings reveal that although climate change does not fit into the mode of traditional threats to national security, such as war, terrorism and insurgency, its non-violent and gradual manifestation tend to disguise its impact on the civic, political and socio-economic lives of the citizenry. Findings further reveal that climate change polices and sustainable internal security is central and complimentary of each other, as a result, the Nigerian State must work towards both. As adoption, awareness and implementation of climate polices could reduce insecurity to modest levels in the country. Findings also reveal that the Nigerian State appears to have effective climate change regime to deal with security issues, but the problem boils down to enforcement of the regimes. This, in so many ways, has affected the capacity of the security agencies to maintain law and order in the country. It is recommended that solutions cannot be attained through force alone but by strict implementation of the Climate Agreements.
Embedding Reflective Practice in a Feedback Focused Assessment Design in a Master of TESOL Program
Authors: Anna Filipi  
Published: July 2022

This study reports findings about an assessment design, with embedded reflective practices tied to feedback, and its capacity to enable conceptual change for professional learning in a Master of TESOL in Australia. The assessment design was initially developed to respond to the lack of supervised field experience. The majority of students in the course were future teachers of EFL in Asia. The study used Gunstone and Northfield’s (1994/2007) phases in conceptual change in combination with Farrell’s (2018) stages of reflection and assessment as its theoretical framing. Data gathered from past and current students included interviews, unsolicited student emails and posts, and extracts from a final assessment task. Findings suggest that the embedding of reflective practices develops reflection for professional learning beyond the course. However, the assessment tasks need to be designed with a specific set of design features for real conceptual change to occur. They need to: 1) be centrally focused on interaction; 2) recognize the need for students to gain from the diverse experiences and backgrounds of peers through collaborative, real world assessment tasks that also develop their professional English language; 3) explicitly model and make reflection a criterion for assessment; 4) permit professional and personal application of learning beyond the course through optional opportunities such as presenting at professional conferences so that collegial mentoring can continue; and 5) allow students to develop a (digital) professional portfolio in which they collate the completed assessment tasks and activities to present at interviews.
Bounded Rationality
Authors: Dhami Sanjit , Sunstein Cass R. 
Published: July 2022

Two leaders in the field explore the foundations of bounded rationality and its effects on choices by individuals, firms, and the government. Bounded rationality recognizes that human behavior departs from the perfect rationality assumed by neoclassical economics. In this book, Sanjit Dhami and Cass R. Sunstein explore the foundations of bounded rationality and consider the implications of this approach for public policy and law, in particular for questions about choice, welfare, and freedom. The authors, both recognized as experts in the field, cover a wide range of empirical findings and assess theoretical work that attempts to explain those findings. Their presentation is comprehensive, coherent, and lucid, with even the most technical material explained accessibly. They not only offer observations and commentary on the existing literature but also explore new insights, ideas, and connections.
After examining the traditional neoclassical framework, which they refer to as the Bayesian rationality approach (BRA), and its empirical issues, Dhami and Sunstein offer a detailed account of bounded rationality and how it can be incorporated into the social and behavioral sciences. They also discuss a set of models of heuristics-based choice and the philosophical foundations of behavioral economics. Finally, they examine libertarian paternalism and its strategies of “nudges.”
JMJD3 suppresses tumor progression in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma patients receiving surgical resection
Authors: Chen Yen-Hao , Chen Chang-Han , Chien Chih-Yen , Su Yan-Ye , Luo Sheng-Dean , Li Shau-Hsuan 
Published: July 2022

Background
Jumonji domain-containing-3 (JMJD3) is reported to be a histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylase and a tumor suppressor gene. The present study designed to investigate the crucial role of JMJD3 in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) patients who received surgical resection.

Methods
We enrolled a total of 156 OTSCC patients receiving surgical resection, including 73 patients (47%) with high expression of JMJD3 and 83 patients (53%) harboring low expression of JMJD3. Two OTSCC cell lines, SAS and Cal 27, were used to explore the modulation of cancer. GSK-J4, a potent inhibitor of JMJD3, was used to treat the two OTSCC cell lines. The Chi-square test was performed to examine between-group differences in categorical variables; the Kaplan–Meier method was used to investigate survival outcome in univariate analysis, and the Cox regression model was used for multivariate analysis.

Results
The median follow-up period was 59.2 months and he five-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 46.2% and 50.0%, respectively. Better five-year DFS (59% versus 35%) and five-year OS (63% versus 39%) were mentioned in patients with high expression of JMJD3 compared to those with low expression of JMJD3. High expression of JMJD3 was significantly associated with superior DFS and OS in the univariate and multivariate analyses. Following successful inhibition of JMJD3 by GSK-J4, western blotting analysis showed the decreased expression of Rb and p21.

Conclusion
Our study showed that high expression of JMJD3 is a good prognostic factor in OTSCC patients who underwent surgical resection.
Toxicity Study of Nanoselenium on Seed Germination, Bacterial Growth and Fish Survivability
Authors: Priyanka A. S. , Djanaguiraman M. , Kalarani M. K. , Haripriya S. 
Published: July 2022

Aim: The use of nanoparticles in agriculture has recently increased to sustain crop productivity. Therefore, the effect of nanoparticles on the different ecosystems must be quantified before their use. This study aimed to examine the toxicity potential of nanoselenium on the germination of sorghum seed, growth of soil microorganisms viz., Bacillus subtilis and Rhizobium species, and survival of zebrafish. We hypothesize that nanoselenium could be non-toxic to sorghum seed germination, bacillus and rhizobium growth, and zebrafish survival up to 20 mg L-1.
Study Design: Completely randomized design with four or five replications with respect to the experiments.
Place and duration of the Study: Department of Crop Physiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore
Methodology: Sorghum seeds BTx 623 were soaked in different concentrations (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 mg L-1) of nanoselenium for 24 h and then sown in Petri-dish to quantify germination potential and seedling growth. The growth medium of microorganisms was challenged from 0 to 20 mg L-1 of nanoselenium, and the growth of microorganisms was assessed. Similarly, the survival of zebrafish from 0 to 20 mg L-1 of nanoselenium was recorded.
Results: The results showed that nanoselenium up to 20 mg L-1 did not cause toxic effects on all organisms representing soil, water and terrestrial ecosystems.
Conclusion: Hence, this study concluded that nanoselenium up to 20 mg L-1 is not harmful to organisms representing soil, aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.