bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Irianto  , Junaidi  
Published: January 2022

Teacher performance plays an important role in improving the quality of the learning process in an effort to improve the quality of education, especially at the Yabis Bontang educational institution. To achieve optimal learning, teacher work motivation should be high to be able to bring up better teacher performance, so that it can produce quality students and can continue school to a higher level.
The research was conducted to examine and find out how much influence teacher work motivation on teacher performance in schools in the Yabis Education Institute, from kindergarten, elementary, junior high and high school units. The method used in this research is ex post facto. To obtain the desired data in the field, this study used a questionnaire compiled using several indicators. The data needed in this study are data on teacher work motivation (X), and teacher performance (Y).
Based on the results of data processing and analysis, the following conclusions were obtained; 1)There is a positive influence between work motivation on teacher performance at the Yabis Al-ikhlas Bontang Education Foundation during the Covid 19 pandemic. and 2) Work motivation contributes 44% to teacher performance at the Yabis Bontang Foundation.
IMPLEMENTASI DEMPSTER SHAFER UNTUK MENDIAGNOSA GANGGUAN KEHAMILAN PADA IBU
Authors: Muharni Sita , Andriyanto Sigit , Naista David 
Published: January 2022

Kehamilan merupakan suatu moment dimana seorang ibu mengandung buah hati selama sembilan bulan pada normal kehamilan ibu. Tingkat kematian pada ibu hamil sangat tinggi di Kota Metro antara lain, adanya penyakit yang diderita oleh ibu hamil yakni Ektopik, Hidatidosa, Postterm, Plasenta Previa,dan Solutio Plasenta. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan mahalnya biaya konsultasi kepada dokter spesialis kandungan, maka penelitian ini berusaha mengaplikasikan metode dempster shafer kedalam data gejala yang diberikan oleh dokter spesialis kandungan. Pengembangan sistem yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan RAD (Rapid Aplication Development). Selanjutnya menerapkan dua user kedalam sistem berbasis website, serta sistem pakar diagnosa gangguan ibu hamil dengan tingkat presentase sistem pakar sebesar 100% yang telah diberikan sebuah contoh kasus oleh Bapak Madya Desma Aliana Sp.Kep.An. selaku asisten dokter RSIA AMC dan dibuktikan oleh dr. Ellyzawati Shinta,SPoG selaku dokter praktik RSIA AMC.
Study of information completeness of radar data for air target classification.
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251, Politehnicheskaja street 29, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kvasnov A.V. 
Published: January 2022

In the article considers the estimation of completeness of radar data that obtained by the reflected signal from air spot targets as result of remote sensing. The feature space analyses based on information theory therefore evaluates maximum deviation data, which can be used for automatic target classification. The article demonstrates the study of trajectory (velocity, climb and height of flight) and signal (radar cross section and radar existing) features in respect of potential detected accuracy. As a priori data, reference information is used on various types and classes of air objects - aircraft (large transport aircraft, medium-haul aircraft, business jets, light motor aircraft, etc.). Modeling shows the most efficiency and completeness features are height of flight (Hh ≈ 5.17) and velocity (Hv ≈ 4.17) of air object systems.
Profitability of Islamic Rural Banks in West Sumatra: Analysis of the Third Party Funds and Financial Ratios
Authors: Shabri Husni , Azhari Anisa 
Published: January 2022

<div class="WordSection1"><p class="abstrak"><em>This research examines the problem of profitability in </em><em>Islamic Rural Bank (BPRS)</em><em> in West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to analyze </em><em>Third Party Funds </em><em>(DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) as determinants that affect Return on Asset (ROA) at BPRS in West Sumatra Province through the intervening variable Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) for the 2015-2020 period. The research method uses descriptive quantitative approach with statistical path analysis through Sobel test. This study uses secondary data obtained from the financial statements of the BPRS. The results showed that DPK, CAR and FDR had no direct effect on the ROA of BPRS in West Sumatra Province for the 2015-2020</em><em> </em><em>period, only NPF had a direct effect on ROA. While indirectly through intervening variables, DPK and NPF have no effect on ROA, only CAR can be mediated by FDR on ROA. This research contributes to enriching knowledge about Islamic banking and can be used as consideration for entities in increasing the profitability of Islamic Rural Bank by looking at the factors that can affect profitability with FDR as the mediating variable.</em><em></em></p><p class="abstrak" align="left"> </p><p class="abstrak">Penelitian mengkaji tentang masalah profitabilitas pada BPRS di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis DPK CAR dan NPF sebagai determinan yang mempengaruhi ROA pada BPRS di Provinsi Sumatera Barat melalui intervening variable FDR periode 2015-2020. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan statistik <em>path analysis</em> melalui uji sobel. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan BPRS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa DPK, CAR dan FDR secara langsung tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap ROA BPRS di Provinsi Sumatera Barat periode 2015-2020, hanya NPF yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap ROA. Sedangkan secara tidak langsung melalui variable intervening, DPK dan NPF tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap ROA, hanya CAR yang mampu dimediasi oleh FDR terhadap ROA. Hasil penelitian ini berkontribusi menambah khazanah ilmu pengetahun tentang perbankan syariah dan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi entitas dalam meningkatkan profitabilitas Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah dengan memperhatikan fator-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi profitabilitas dengan FDR sebagai variabel mediasi nya. </p><p class="abstrak"> </p></div>
Construction of the Wali Pitu’s Sacredness and Islamic Veneration in Balinese Hindu Civilization
Authors: Tohari Amin 
Published: January 2022

<p class="abstrak">This article explains the <em>Wali Pitu</em> (the seven saints) as a new form of veneration dynamics in Indonesia, which was built by the sacredness of Bali as the heart of Hindu culture in Indonesia. This phenomenon is unique and interesting, because the seven tombs of Muslim saints are venerated by Hindus of the region. This study uses a qualitative approach with the case-study method, extracting data as documentation from the notes of Toyyib Zaen Arifin during the expedition to search the seven graves, and interviews with members of the Manaqib al-Jamali, guidance, organizers and religious tourism congregations, as well as several caretakers of the tombs. This article describes the sacred construction of the discovery of the seven sainthoods tombs and their cults and their dynamics as a new form of the veneration of saints in Indonesia, one that differs from the other forms of veneration in Java which has been deeply rooted for a long time, such as the <em>Wali Songo</em> (the nine saints).</p><p class="abstrak" align="left"> </p><p><em>Artikel ini berupaya menjelaskan Wali Pitu (tujuh wali) sebagai bentuk baru dinamika venerasi di Indonesia yang dibangun oleh sakralitas Bali sebagai jantung peradaban Hindu. Fenomena ini sangat unik dan menarik dimana kedua korpus yang diteliti sangat kontradiktif namun menjadi sebuah realitas nyata, dimana tujuh makam wali Muslim ditemukan di Bali sebagai jantung peradaban Hindu. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, penggalian data berupa dokumentasi dari hasil catatan Toyyib Zaen Arifin selama ekspedisi pencarian tujuh makam wali, dan wawancara kepada anggota manaqib al-Jamali, pembimbing, penyelenggara dan jama’ah wisata religi, serta beberapa juru kunci makam Wali Pitu. Artikel ini menjelaskan konstruksi sakralitas atas penemuan tujuh makam wali dan pengkultusannya serta dinamikanya sebagai wujud baru venerasi orang suci di Indonesia yang berbeda dengan venerasi sebelumnya di Jawa yang sudah mengakar kuat sejak lama (Wali Songo).</em></p>
The New Da’wah Strategy among Millennial Generations through Tiktok During Pandemic
Authors: Hakim Fany Nur Rahmadiana , Kamaludin Ihsan , Sujana Shifa Nisrina 
Published: January 2022

<p><span>This research focuses on the strategy of public figures who develop religious content in order to spread religious values </span><span>among the millennial generation, especially during the pandemic. The rampant use of the TikTok platform during the COVID-19 pandemic was not only deployed as an entertainment medium but was also used by many people to be able to spread propaganda and missions to disseminate religious values </span><span>among the millennial generation. This is due to the popularity of that platform has skyrocketed, making some content creators and public figures develop the marketing of their ideological values </span><span>on social media. By using the theory of social change and the concept of the development of communication, the authors try to analyze the phenomena that in question. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the TikTok application observation technique and seeks to explore various information in depth to find various facts that can explain this phenomenon. We also found that millennials who use the TikTok platform often start to look at various religious content and some are even active in filling the content because they are inspired by public figures who spread similar content. Moreover, some lecturers often provide religious information using music or duet features so as to encourage application users to spread religious teachings and share religious knowledge.<strong></strong></span></p><p><em><span lang="IN">Penelitian ini berfokus pada strategi tokoh masyarakat yang mengembangkan konten religi dalam rangka menyebarkan nilai-nilai agama di kalangan generasi milenial, terutama di masa pandemi. Maraknya penggunaan platform TikTok di masa pandemi COVID-19 tidak hanya dijadikan sebagai media hiburan tetapi juga dimanfaatkan oleh banyak orang untuk bisa menyebarkan dakwah dan misi penyebarluasan nilai-nilai agama di kalangan generasi milenial. Hal ini dikarenakan popularitas platform tersebut yang meroket, membuat beberapa content creator dan public figure mengembangkan pemasaran nilai-nilai ideologisnya di media sosial. Dengan menggunakan teori perubahan sosial dan konsep perkembangan komunikasi, peneliti mencoba menganalisis fenomena yang terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik observasi aplikasi TikTok dan berupaya menggali berbagai informasi secara mendalam sehingga mampu menemukan berbagai fakta yang dapat menjelaskan fenomena tersebut. Kami juga menemukan bahwa generasi milenial yang menggunakan platform TikTok sering mulai melihat berbagai konten religi dan bahkan ada yang aktif mengisi konten tersebut karena terinspirasi oleh tokoh masyarakat yang menyebarkan konten serupa. Apalagi beberapa dosen sering memberikan informasi agama dengan menggunakan fitur musik atau duet sehingga mendorong pengguna aplikasi untuk dapat menjalankan ajaran agama dan membagikan ilmu agama</span></em></p>
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI TERHADAP BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT DI LEBAK DALAM MASA COVID-19
Authors: Marpaung Fera Verentina , Wiroko Endro Puspo , Wicaksana Seta 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find effect from organizational climate to burnout in hospital nurses in Lebak during the COVID-19. Nurses who worked during the COVID-19 were at the forefront of cutting infected tissues and this resulted in quite high suffering. The main fatigue is emotional or better known as burnout. One of the causes of burnout is organizational climate. A high organizational climate can produce a positive work environment so that nurses don’t feel a threat at work. Respondents in this study were nurses who worked at the hospital in Lebak as many as 177 respondents who were selected through purposive sampling technique. The measuring instruments used in this research were CLIOR Scale Short Version and Maslach Burnout Inventory. The results of the calculation of the regression analysis technique show that the significance value is 0.283 (p> 0.05). This means that there is no effect from organizational climate to burnout in hospital nurses in Lebak during the COVID-19.Keywords : Organizational Climate, Burnout, Nurse, COVID-19 ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh iklim organisasi terhadap burnout pada perawat rumah sakit di Lebak dalam masa COVID-19. Perawat yang bekerja dalam masa COVID-19 ini menjadi salah satu garda terdepan bagi pemutusan jaringan tertular dan hal tersebut mengakibatkan kelelahan yang cukup tinggi. Kelelahan yang paling utama adalah secara emosional atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah burnout. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya burnout adalah iklim organisasi. Iklim organisasi yang tinggi dapat menghasilkan lingkungan kerja yang positif sehingga perawat tidak merasa adanya ancaman dalam bekerja. Responden dalam penelitian ini merupakan perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit di Lebak sebanyak 177 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah CLIOR Scale Short Version dan Maslach Burnout Inventory. Hasil perhitungan teknik analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.283 (p > 0.05). Hal tersebut berarti tidak terdapat pengaruh iklim organisasi terhadap burnout pada perawat rumah sakit di Lebak dalam masa COVID-19.Kata kunci : Iklim Organisasi, Burnout, Perawat, COVID-19
TEKANAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PERILAKU BERISIKO MAHASISWA
Authors: Anggrainy Nur Evira , Maddusa Sri Seprianto 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACKThis study aims to determine the effect of peer pressure on risky behavior conducted by students. There are four types of risky behavior, namely thrill-seeking, rebellious, reckless, and anti-social, and this research wants to know the dominant risky behavior carried out by students. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The research subjects were 103 undergraduate students from the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Manado, totaling 103 subjects (N = 103) who had the criteria that they were still active students and were in their late teens, namely the age range 18-21 years. The results of this study prove that there is a significant positive effect on peer pressure of risky behavior conducted by students and also explain that the dominant risky behavior carried out by students is anti-social.Keywords: Peer Pressure, Risky Behavior ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tekanan teman sebaya terhadap perilaku berisiko yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Perilaku berisiko tersebut terdiri dari empat jenis yaitu thrill-seeking, rebellious, reckless, dan anti-social. Selain itu, ingin pula diketahui perilaku berisiko yang dominan dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional study design. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Strata 1 dari Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Manado berjumlah 103 subjek (N = 103) yang memiliki kriteria yaitu masih berstatus mahasiswa aktif dan berada pada usia remaja akhir yaitu rentang usia 18 – 21 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan pada tekanan teman sebaya terhadap perilaku berisiko mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini juga menjelaskan bahwa perilaku berisiko yang dominan dilakukan oleh mahasiswa yaitu anti-social.Kata Kunci: Tekanan Teman Sebaya, Perilaku Berisiko
A genderwise comparison of sleep habits of a sample adult population of Kathmandu
Authors: Gorkhali Binu 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: A consolidated sleep of 7-9 hours has recuperative effect and improves cognitive function. Relating to their differences in sociodemograpic roles and physiological responses, men and women have different sleep characteristics. Gender differences in Nepalese population has not been reported. The knowledge could be helpful in addressing their sleep disorders.
Materials and methods: Sleep-related information was collected by means of questionnaires from randomly selected adults visiting a blood donation center in Kathmandu.
Results: Complete response was obtained from 442 participants - 317 males and 125 females, with comparable mean age. Most (83.26%) participants had 7-9 hours of sleep. Women went to bed earlier (9.43 pm ±57 min vs 10.05 pm ±77 min in men, p=0.006) as well as woke up earlier (5.37 am ±48 min vs 6.04 am ±91 min in men, p<0.001). Total duration of sleep was comparable between the groups (nearly 8 hours ±1 hour). Age correlated inversely with sleep duration in men (p=0.003) but not in women.
Conclusions: Most participants have adequate sleep duration. Women go to bed earlier and wake up earlier than men, but have about equal duration of sleep.
Factors Affecting Utilization of Antenatal Care Services Among Women Visiting for Institutional Delivery in Tertiary Hospital, Bhairahawa, Nepal: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Shrestha Rubina , Bhusal Chet Kant , Chhetri Pradip , Shrestha Saneep , Priyanka Jyoti 
Published: January 2022

INTRODUCTION: Antenatal Care (ANC) services utilization during pregnancy plays an important role in prevention and management of pregnancy related complication thus improving the maternal and child health. Hence this study aimed to identify the factors influencing utilization of ANC service among women visiting for institutional delivery in tertiary hospital of Bhairahawa, Nepal.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Hospital based cross-sectional study was carried among 396 women admitted in the postnatal ward of Universal College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital, Bhairahawa, Nepal form September 2019 to December 2019 following ethical clearance and verbal consent from participants. Variables with significant association (p<0.05) in bivariate analysis were entered into multivariate logistic regressions to find the factors affecting utilization of antenatal care services.
RESULTS: This study revealed that 18.43% of respondents did not receive any ANC services. Among those who were not receiving ANC service, 86.3% never felt the need for ANC services throughout the period of pregnancy. ANC service utilization was found to be associated with religion (AOR=3.15, 95% CI: 1.40-7.08) and husband education (AOR=5.09, 95% CI: 1.63-15.92).
CONCLUSION: In spite of being an essential component for the care of pregnant women ANC services was not utilized by all of them as many of them did not felt the need of this service. Thus it is recommended to increase awareness regarding the available services and its importance by local stakeholders to prevent further morbidity and mortality.
Vitamin D Deficiency among Children with Sepsis in a Tertiary Care Center in Eastern Nepal
Authors: Kafle Shyam Prasad , Ahmad Eqtedar , Rauniyar Lalan Prasad , Koirala Namu 
Published: January 2022

INTRODUCTION: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is exceedingly predominant in children leading to dysregulation of the immune system and inflammation. Data on the prevalence of VDD in children with sepsis and its association with sepsis severity are limited from our part of the world. The primary aim of this study was to identify the burden of VDD in children with sepsis.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: One hundred and five children (< 15 years) with sepsis were enrolled from April 15, 2017 to April 14, 2018 from a tertiary care center in Eastern Nepal. Demographic data including BMI, sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores were recorded at the time of admission. Plasma 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25(OH)D] levels were measured by chemiluminescence immunoassay technique (CLIA) (MAGLUMI 25-OH Vitamin D; CLIA) within 24 hours of admission. Vitamin D concentrations of <20 ng/mL (50 nmol/L) were considered as deficient.
RESULTS: Of the 105 children enrolled, the majority 74 (70.55%) had vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D was deficient in 77, 65, and 66% of children in 1-5, 5-10, and 10-15 years of age group respectively. Vitamin D deficiency was maximum (80%) in underweight children. In the VDD group, 60% had severe sepsis, whereas only 32% had severe sepsis in vitamin D sufficient group with significant statistical association with sepsis severity and vitamin D deficiency.
CONCLUSION: A high burden of VDD is present in children with sepsis which was found to be associated with greater severity of illness.
The Consumer Ideology and the Truth about Man
Authors: Reimers Adrian J. 
Published: January 2022

The formation of the human conscience is a controverted question in both philosophical ethics and moral philosophy. Conscience refers to one’s conception and understanding of the moral good. An especially significant manifestation of the problem of conscience in the 20th and 21st centuries is the impact of ideology on the individual person’s moral sense. This article considers the impact of two 19th century philosophies―Mill’s utilitarianism and Marxism―on contemporary moral thought insofar as the interaction of these two produce a powerful materialist ideology to determine the modern European and American conscience. We then turn to the thought of Pope John Paul II (Karol Wojtyła), who in his encyclical Veritatis Splendor and in his earlier philosophical writings developed an account of moral truth by which the dangers of materialistic ideology can be overcome. It is argued, with John Paul II, that only in the context of truth can a coherent account of freedom of conscience under the moral law be developed.
„Bachory wyblakłe, złośliwe i mądre”. Niepokoje dzieciństwa w prozie Leo Lipskiego – juwenilia i Niespokojni
Authors: Zając Antoni 
Published: January 2022

Celem tego artykułu jest wstępna analiza postaci dzieci i wizerunków dzieciństwa w utworach Leo Lipskiego, w szczególności zaś w juweniliach oraz powieści Niespokojni. Dokładnej interpretacji podlegają historie dwóch bohaterów: Jana z utworu Śmierć i Emila z Niespokojnych. Wykorzystując narzędzia zaczerpnięte z psychoanalizy i queerowych studiów nad dzieciństwem, autor bada dialektyczną koncepcję dzieciństwa obecną w tekstach Lipskiego: jest to okres radykalnej wrażliwości i podatności tyleż na zmysłowe bodźce, cona trudne lub raniące, wręcz traumatyzujące doświadczenia, zarazem jednak stanowi domenę ryzykownych egzystencjalnych eksperymentów o popędowym podłożu, często nabierających charakteru cielesnej eksploracji (w tym erotycznej i autoerotycznej). Artykuł jest pomyślany jako pierwszy z serii tekstów poświęconych opisanemu zagadnieniu.