bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ПОКАЗНИКИ ПРАЦЕЗДАТНОСТІ КОНХОЇДАЛЬНИХ ЦИЛІНДРИЧНИХ ПРЯМОЗУБИХ ПЕРЕДАЧ З ПІДВИЩЕНОЮ ВАНТАЖОПІДЙОМНІСТЮ. ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТ
Authors: Носко  Павло , Башта Олександр , Семак  Інна , Герасимова  Ольга , Башта  Алла 
Published: November 2022

Стаття присвячена актуальному завданню підвищення показників працездатності зубчастих приводів машин. Для вирішення зазначеного завдання у статті запропоновано застосувати конхоїдальне зачеплення, виготовлене зі зміщенням вихідного контуру та особливими умовами контакту. Особливістю запропонованого зачеплення є менша у порівнянні зі звичайним конхоїдальним зачепленням чутливість до похибок виготовлення та монтажу. Випробування передач на контактну міцність здійснювалося на стенді розімкнутого типу, як гальмівний пристрій використовувалося електромагнітне порошкове гальмо. Випробування проводилися при ступінчастому навантаженні експериментальних передач відповідно до вибраних режимів, під час випробувань через кожні півгодини фіксувалися активна потужність, яка споживається приводним електродвигуном та навантажуючий момент гальмівного пристрою. Кожні 8 годин візуально контролювався стан контактуючих поверхонь зубців, фіксувалися площі вкриті раковинами викришування по п’яти зубцям шестірні, рівномірно розташованим по периметру. У ході випробувань також контролювалося значення температури масла, яка встановилася на кожному етапі навантаження. У ході експериментальних досліджень було проведено випробування двох варіантів передач: евольвентної зі зміщенням та конхоїдальної зі зміщенням. Підтверджено теоретичні висновки про більш високу (на 20%) контактну міцність конхоїдальних циліндричних передач. Значне зниження ККД редуктора при значенні крутного моменту Нм, пов'язане з втомним руйнуванням більш ніж 50% активних поверхонь зубців; також мало місце різке збільшення температури масла, що теж можна пов'язати з руйнуванням активних поверхонь зубців. Для порівняння експериментальних даних з теоретичними було визначено відношення ККД редукторів з випробуваними передачами. Отримані співвідношення різняться на 5,5%. Це свідчить про задовільний збіг теоретичних та експериментальних даних за показником втрат у зачепленні. Робота конхоїдальної передачі супроводжувалася меншим тепловиділенням, що також свідчить про менші втрати у зачепленні. Областю застосування нового зачеплення є приводи машин для передачі великих потужностей.
Levi Decomposition of Frobenius Lie Algebra of Dimension 6
Authors: Henti Henti , Kurniadi Edi , Carnia Ema 
Published: November 2022

In this paper, we study notion of the Lie algebra of dimension 6. The finite dimensional Lie algebra can be expressed in terms of decomposition between Levi subalgebra and the maximal solvable ideal. This form of decomposition is called Levi decomposition. The work aims to obtain Levi decomposition of Frobenius Lie algebra of dimension 6. To achieve this aim, we compute Levi subalgebra and the maximal solvable ideal (radical) of with respect to its basis. To obtain Levi subalgebra and the maximal solvable ideal, we apply literature reviews about Lie algebra and decomposition Levi in Dagli result. For future research, decomposition Levi for higher dimension of Frobenius Lie algebra is still an open problem.
Inventory for Critical Managerial Soft Skills (ICMS) – Development and Standardisation
Authors: Radhakrishnan Chandra Vadhana , Zakkariya K.A. 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: This paper presents the findings of a group of empirical studies for a conceptual and theoretical validation of the Critical Managerial Soft Skills (CMS) Model and then presents the psychometric properties of a newly developed tool - The Inventory for Critical Managerial Soft Skills (ICMS) for assessing the same. Design/methodology/approach: The CMS model was validated by a set of qualitative and quantitative studies among employers to confirm the importance of soft skills and to derive the critical soft skills framework (N- 95, 206) and this served as a basis of the tool construction. ICMS has been then psychometrically validated for the group of management graduates by conducting a series of qualitative and quantitative research steps (N-975). Findings: ICMS is a self-reported scale for measuring seven critical managerial soft skills of managerial candidates namely, Communication skills, Leadership skills, Interpersonal and Teamwork skills, and Self-Management Skills, Decision-making skills, Goal setting skills, and Task efficacy. Research limitations/implications: The tool developed is limited to the measurement of only the seven dimensions which are derived as “critical” based on various stages of the work. Practical implications: The tool can be used for recruitment screening and as a pre and post-training assessment tool for soft skills development of management students. Social implications: The tool can be used during management education to help the students understand their levels of soft skills and accordingly suitable measures can be undertaken to improve upon during the course of study to enhance their employability. Originality/value: The tool is fully original and has highly useful for researchers and practitioners as it has been empirically validated using appropriate and adequate statistical measures.
Détermination du Potentiel Pastoral Herbacé de la Commune Rurale de Dièma dans le Bioclimat Soudanien Nord au Mali
Authors: Kanambaye Boureima , Karembe Moussa , Coulibaly Drissa , Hanan Niall , Dembele Fadiala , Diallo Soumana , A. Maiga Abdoulaye Hassane 
Published: November 2022

L’élevage contribue à environ 15% du produit intérieur brut de l’ensemble des pays sahéliens de l’Afrique de l’ouest. Au Mali, il est la deuxième activité socioéconomique après l’agriculture. Il est pratiqué de façon extensive avec des mobilités saisonnières des troupeaux à la recherche du disponible fourrager, dans le contexte du changement climatique. Malheureusement, la production herbacée, dans ces parcours sahéliens, qui équivaut à des milliards de francs, est annuellement consumée par les feux de brousse. C’est dans ce contexte que la présente étude a été initiée pour caractériser les pâturages naturels dans la commune rurale de Diéma en vue d’améliorer leur gestion. La méthode de transect a été utilisée dans les parcours naturels suivant les quatre points cardinaux du district de la commune. Les relevés phytoécologiques et des coupes de biomasse herbacée ont été effectués dans les parcelles échantillons. La valeur pastorale des parcours a été calculée. Il a été recensé au total 80 espèces appartenant à 18 familles avec la dominance des Poaceae, des Fabaceae et des Convolvulaceae. La production de biomasse des parcours est d’environ 3tMS.ha-1. Une différence significative (P=0,042) a été observée pour la valeur pastorale avec une moyenne générale de 38,15% entre les orientations. Pour une meilleure gestion de l’environnement et de production animale, il importe de connaitre les caractéristiques de nos parcours naturels.

Livestock contributes about 15% of the gross domestic product of all the Sahelian countries of West Africa. In Mali, it is the second socioeconomic activity after agriculture. It is practiced extensively with seasonal movements of herds in search of available fodder, in the context of climate change. Paradoxically, the herbaceous production in these Sahelian rangelands, whichis equivalent to billions of francs, is consumed annually by bush fires. It is in this context that the present study was initiated to improve the management of natural pastures in the rural commune of Diéma in the Kayes region. The transect method was used in the natural routes following the four cardinal points of the district of the commune. Phytoecological surveys and herbaceous biomass cuts were carried out in the sample plots. 80 species belonging to 18 families have been identified with the dominance of Poaceae, Fabaceae and Convolvulaceae. The biomass production of rangelands is about 3t.ha-1. A significant difference (P=0.042) was observed for the pastoral value of the rangelands and this according to their orientation in relation to the District of the Commune. For better management of the environment and animal production, it is important to know the characteristics of our natural rangelands.
Genre, Violence et Harcèlement dans le Monde du Travail en Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Appiah Adou 
Published: November 2022

Les Violences Basées sur le Genre (VBG) constituent une préoccupation majeure pour divers organismes en Côte d’ivoire. Elles ont essentiellement été abordées dans un but opérationnel en vue d’obtenir des changements rapides dans la société ivoirienne en ce qui concerne la condition féminine. Au niveau académique et particulièrement dans le monde du travail cependant, ces violences ont cependant reçu très peu d’attention. L’article tente, à partir d’une revue de littérature et d’une enquête de terrain réalisée à Abidjan et à Bouaké, de mettre au jour l’existence de Violences Basées sur le Genre dans le monde du travail. Les données nécessaires à l’analyse ont été collectées en auprès de 14 personnes, dont des responsables de Services Gouvernementaux, d’Organisation Non Gouvernemental, de syndicats, des travailleurs du secteur formel et informel. L’article arrive à la conclusion que les Violences Basées sur le Genre existent dans le monde du travail en Côte d’Ivoire et qu’elles constituent une reproduction des inégalités de genre dans le monde du travail.

Gender-Based Violence (GBV) is a major concern for various organizations in Côte d'Ivoire. This topic is mainly mentioned for an operational purpose to obtain rapid changes in Ivorian society regarding the condition of women. At the academic level and particularly in the world of work, however, such violence has received very little attention. The article attempts, from a literature review and a field survey carried out in Abidjan and Bouaké, to bring to light the existence of Gender-Based Violence in the world of work. The data necessary for the analysis were quoted from 14 people, including officials of Government Services, Non-Governmental Organizations, trade unions, workers in the formal and informal sector. The article concludes that the Gender-Based Violence existing in the world of work in Côte d'Ivoire and that it constitutes a reproduction of gender inequalities in the world of work.
Apport de la Cartographie du Régolithe dans la Connaissance de la Géologie de la Zone Nord de Toumodi (Centre de la Côte d’Ivoire)
Authors: Allou Gnanzou , Lionel-Dimitri Boya Tokpa Kakeu , Inza Coulibaly , Anicet Koffi N’goran , Yacouba Coulibaly 
Published: November 2022

La zone nord de Toumodi est située dans la partie sud du sillon de Toumodi-Fètêkro, au centre de la Côte d’Ivoire. Cette zone étant fortement latéritisée, une cartographie à partir du régolithe en vue de l’amélioration des connaissances de la géologie de la partie sud du sillon de Toumodi-Fètêkro a été initiée. Elle s’est faite grâce à la télédétection et aux données de sondage réalisés dans la zone. Ainsi, il ressort de cette étude que le régolithe de la zone d’étude provient de l’altération supergène des différentes formations géologiques observées et se caractérise par un profond profil d'altération d’épaisseur moyenne d’environ 18 m avec une distribution spatiale de régolithe relique, d'érosion, de dépôt ainsi que des surfaces affectées par une latéritisation généralisée.

The northern area of Toumodi is located in the southern part of the Toumodi-Fètêkro Trench in central Côte d'Ivoire. In order to improve knowledge of the regolith and geology of the southern part of the Toumodi-Fètêkro Trench, a regolith mapping study was initiated. This was done using remote sensing and borehole data from the area. Thus, it appears from this study that the regolith in the study area comes from the supergene alteration of the different geological units observed and is characterized by a deep alteration profile with an average thickness of about 18 m with a spatial distribution of relict regolith, erosion, deposition as well as surfaces affected by a generalized lateritization.
Teneur en Composés Phénoliques et Activités Antioxydantes de Sargassum fluitans et Sargassum natans, deux Algues Brunes Invasives des Côtes Ivoiriennes
Authors: Ouattara Aboubacar , Yao Konan , Komoe Koffi , Kpan Wokapeu Blaise , Kone Mamidou Witabouna , Ouattara Djakalia , Toure Sadibou 
Published: November 2022

Sargassum fluitans (Børgesen) Børgesen et Sargassum natans (Børgesen) Børgesen (Sargassaceae) sont deux algues brunes invasives qu’on retrouve dans les eaux et sur les plages du golfe de Guinée, notamment celles de la Côte d’Ivoire. L’objectif de cette étude est de contribuer à la lutte contre la pollution environnementale des sargasses sur les plages ivoiriennes à travers une valorisation de ces algues en additifs alimentaires en aviculture et en cuniculture. Ainsi, la teneur des deux algues en composés phénoliques ainsi que leurs pouvoirs antioxydants ont été évalués. On note une bonne teneur en polyphénols totaux avec les extraits aqueux avec des valeurs de 378,30 ± 0,59 mg/100 g et 549,39 ± 0,00 mg/100 g respectivement pour SF et SN. Au niveau des phlorotannins, on a des teneurs qui varient entre 93,18 ± 1,46 mg/100g et 36,37 ± 0,58 mg/100g selon le solvant utilisé. L’activité antiradicalaire contre le radical ABTS a donné des valeurs moyennes de 3,89 ± 2,28 mg/mL avec SFEth et 3,21 ± 2,29 mg/mL pour SNH2O. Ces résultats obtenus indiquent que Sargassum fluitans (SF) et Sargassum natans (SN) renferment des composés phénoliques et ont des activités antioxydantes intéressantes susceptibles d’encourager vers leur valorisation en tant qu’additifs alimentaires aux pouvoirs immunogènes chez les poulets de chairs (Gallus gallus domesticus) et les lapins (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

Sargassum fluitans (Børgesen) Børgesen and Sargassum natans (Børgesen) Børgesen (Sargassaceae) are two invasive brown algae found in the waters and on the beaches of the Gulf of Guinea, particularly those of Côte d'Ivoire. The objective of this study is to contribute to the fight against the environmental pollution of Sargassum on Ivorian beaches through the valorization of these algae in food additives in poultry farming and rabbit farming. Thus, the content of the two seaweeds in phenolic compounds as well as their antioxidant powers were evaluated. A good content of total polyphenols is noted with the aqueous extracts with values of 378.30 ± 0.59 mg/100g and 549.39 ± 0.00 mg/100g respectively for SF and SN. The phlorotannins contents varied between 93.18 ± 1.46 mg/100g and 36.37 ± 0.58 mg/100g depending on the solvent used. The antiradical activity against the ABTS radical gave average values of 3.89 ± 2.28 mg/mL with SFEth and 3.21 ± 2.29 mg/mL for SNH2O. The results obtained show that Sargassum fluitans (SF) and Sargassum natans (SN) contain phenolic compounds and have interesting antioxidant activities likely to encourage their development as food additives with immunogenic powers in broiler chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) and rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
Caractéristiques Phytoécologiques des Groupements Végétaux Ligneux des Formations Naturelles à Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Del. dans le Centre-Est du Niger
Authors: Abdou Habou Maman Kamal , Morou Boubé , Mahamane Ali 
Published: November 2022

Les connaissances sur l’organisation spatiale et de la composition floristique des écosystèmes forestiers sont importantes pour les politiques d’aménagement et de conservation. Ce travail vise à caractériser les formations naturelles à Balanites aegyptiaca. Les données ont été collectées au moyen des relevés phytosociologiques installés de façon aléatoire dans les agrosystèmes et les formations naturelles. Au total, 27 espèces ligneuses ont été recensées. Quatre groupements végétaux ont été discriminés dont le groupement à Balanites aegyptiaca et Vachellia tortilis, le groupement à Balanites aegyptiaca et Cordia sinensis, le groupement à Balanites aegyptiaca et Piliostigma reticulatum et le groupement à Balanites aegyptiaca et Senegalia senegal. Ces groupements sont sous la dépendance de certaines variables environnementales telles que les types d’occupation et la texture du sol. Le nombre d’espèces par groupement varie de 8 à 21 et l’indice de Shannon varie de 1,29 à 2,61 bits. Ces valeurs indiquent que les groupements sont faiblement diversifiés. L’abondance des Microphanérophytes et des espèces de la famille des Fabaceae traduise l’appartenance de ces sites au climat aride. L’abondance des espèces à large distribution sur les types phytogéographiques confirme l’aridité climatique et la perturbation du milieu.

Knowledge of the spatial organization and floristic composition of forest ecosystems is important for planning and conservation policies. This work aims to characterize the natural formations of Balanites aegyptiaca. The data were collected by means of phytosociological surveys installed randomly in agrosystems and natural formations. A total of 27 woody species have been identified. Four plant groups were discriminated among which the grouping with Balanites aegyptiaca and Vachellia tortilis, the grouping with Balanites aegyptiaca and Cordia sinensis, the grouping with Balanites aegyptiaca and Piliostigma reticulatum and the grouping with Balanites aegyptiaca and Senegalia senegal. These groupings are dependent on certain environmental variables such as types of occupation and soil texture. The number of species per group ranges from 8 to 21 and the Shannon index ranges from 1.29 to 2.61 bits. These values indicate that the groups are weakly diversified. The abundance of Microphanerophytes and species of the Fabaceae family reflects the fact that these sites belong to an arid climate. The abundance of widely distributed species on phytogeographic types confirms climatic aridity and environmental disturbance.
NURSING CARE WITH AROMATHERAPY IMPLEMENTATION FOR ACUTE PAIN IN PATIENTS POST SECTIO CAESAREA
Authors: Hardiyanti Titin 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Post Sectio Caesarea pain is normal for every woman because Cesar delivery is a way of giving birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen or vagina. Every surgery is associated with an incision, a trauma for the patient who handles complaints such as pain. This research is a case study research with participants of post-section postpartum mothers with pain aromatherapy nursing actions. Methods: The data collection method was done by interview, observation, and medical records for four days in the Melati room of Dr Soegiri Lamongan. The data are presented in tabular form and descriptive analysis using the nursing stages. Results: The results of this case study indicate that the assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation of Post Sectio Caesarea patients are consistent with the diagnosis of primary pain. Conclusions: The reference of this study is the patient P2002 Post Sectio Caesarea can be carried out in nursing care following the theory. Suggestions for authors, nurses, hospitals, patients, and families can add relaxation techniques with lemon aromatherapy and distraction methods by watching television to deal with pain in Post section Caesarea patients.
DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE IN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS AT SUKOMULYO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, GRESIK
Authors: Mardhika Amellia , Altas Rania Iqlima , Fadliyah Lailatul , Sulpat Emuliana , Tyas Anestasia Pangestu Mei , Medawati Riris 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding is essential in fulfilling children's nutritional status. Exclusive breastfeeding is closely related to the mother's knowledge about breastfeeding. Thus, it is necessary to identify the level of understanding of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to describe the knowledge of mothers who breastfeed exclusively at Sukomulyo community health centre, Gresik. Methods: This study used a retrospective descriptive research design. This study's population were mothers with babies aged >6 to 12 months at the Sukomulyo community health centre. The sample in this study was 35 samples obtained through the purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by filling out questionnaires and analyzed using a frequency distribution table. Results: Mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding found that the majority of mothers aged 20-35 years were 26 people (74.29%), the education level of mothers who graduated from high school was 18 people (51.43%), and mothers worked as housewives as many as 25 people (71.43%). Most of the mothers had a good level of knowledge, as many as 27 people (77%) and only one mother with less knowledge. Mothers with good knowledge mainly were owned by mothers aged 20-35, as many as 21 people (77.78%), mothers with a college education last as many as 15 people (55.56%), and housewives as many as 21 people (77.78%). Conclusions: Mothers aged 20-35 years with a university education background and housewives tend to breastfeed exclusively.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE WITH ADOLESCENT MEDICINE COMPLIANCE WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN THE PEDIATRIC OUTPATIENTS DEPARTMENT, SUBANG DISTRICT
Authors: Nuraeni Ade , Lesmana Reza Nanda , Fauziah Wardah , Efendi Adhan 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The increase in the number of Tuberculosis sufferers is caused by various factors, namely the lack of patient compliance for treatment and taking medication, expensive drug prices, the emergence of multiple resistances, lack of host resistance to mycobacteria and reduced bactericidal power of existing drugs. It also has other negative impacts, socially stigmatized and ostracized by the community. Methods: This research is quantitative type. The design of this research is design used in this research, which is a cross-sectional design with observation or data collection at once (point time approach). The sample in this study was 20 people. The sampling technique used in this study was census sampling, this research data collection used a questionnaire measuring instrument, and the data analysis used the chi-square test. Results: the results of the analysis showed a significant degree of p < 0.000 by setting the degree of significance <0.005; thus, the conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and adherence to drinking pulmonary tuberculosis in adolescents. Conclusions: there is a relationship between knowledge and adherence to drinking pulmonary tuberculosis in adolescents at the pediatric outpatients department at the District Hospital Subang.
DESCRIPTION OF THE CAUSES OF MDR-TB AT IBNU SINA HOSPITAL GRESIK
Authors: Purwanto Cucuk Rahmadi , Widyamulya Marissa , Okviasanti Fanni 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The causes of Multidrug Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) are very diverse; MDR-TB treatment, which takes a long time of approximately 18-24 months, so it becomes a severe health problem because of its rapid and increasing transmission. The purpose of this study was to describe the causes of the incident in Ibnu Sina Hospital Gresik. Methods: The method used in this research is a descriptive research method with a total of 55 respondents. In this study, data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Results: The most common cause of MDR-TB in Ibnu Sina Hospital Gresik was a history of previous TB treatment with the results of the study obtained from 55 respondents, as many as 30 people (54.5%), and 25 people who did not have a history of previous treatment (45, 5%). Conclusions: Based on the study's results, the most common cause of MDR-TB at Ibnu Sina Hospital Gresik was a history of previous TB treatment. The causes of the minor incidence of MDR-TB are low family support and the subordinate role of PMO. Another more dominant factor is a history of contact with MDR-TB patients and non-adherence to taking medication.