bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of bronchial wall thickening and collapse in brachycephalic dogs with and without brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome and in nonbrachycephalic dogs
Authors: Guillem James S. , Schiborra Frederike , Rossanese Matteo , Maddox Thomas W. , Mortier Jeremy R. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To assess the prevalence of bronchial wall thickening (BWT) and collapse in brachycephalic dogs with and without brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS) and in nonbrachycephalic dogs.

ANIMALS
85 dogs with no history of lower respiratory tract disease that underwent CT of the thorax.

PROCEDURES
Electronical medical records for March 2011 through August 2019 were reviewed to identify brachycephalic dogs with BOAS (BOAS group) and brachycephalic dogs without BOAS (BDWB group) that did not have any evidence of lower respiratory tract disease and had undergone thoracic CT. A population of nonbrachycephalic dogs of similar weight (control dogs) was also retrospectively recruited.

RESULTS
BWT was identified in 28 of 30 (93.3%; 95% CI, 80.3% to 98.6%) dogs in the BOAS group, 15 of 26 (57.7%; 95% CI, 38.7% to 75.0%) dogs in the BDWB group, and 10 of 28 (35.7%; 95% CI, 20.1% to 54.2%) control dogs. On multivariable analysis, only brachycephalic conformation (P < 0.01) and body weight (P = 0.02) were significantly associated with the presence of BWT. Bronchial collapse was identified in 17 of 30 (56.7%; 95% CI, 39.0% to 73.1%) dogs in the BOAS group, 17 of 26 (65.4%; 95% CI, 46.3% to 81.3%) dogs in the BDWB group, and 3 of 28 (10.7%; 95% CI, 3.1% to 25.9%) control dogs. On multivariable analysis, only brachycephalic conformation was significantly (P < 0.01) associated with the presence of bronchial collapse.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
A relationship between brachycephalic conformation and body weight with BWT was established, with heavier dogs having thicker bronchial walls. However, further studies are required to investigate the cause. Bronchial collapse was also more common in dogs with brachycephalic conformation, which is in agreement with the previously published literature.
Comparative study of Central and Eastern European alliances of thermophilous oak forests (Quercion petraea, Betonico-Quercion, and Lathyro-Quercion) within the temperate zone of Europe
Authors: Goncharenko Igor 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
In this paper we carried out a comparative analysis of three alliances, namely Quercion petraea, Betonico-Quercion and Lathyro-Quercion, which span Central and Eastern European thermophilous oak forests. The main goal was to find out floristic and ecological differences as well as to assess specificities in the phytosociological and layer structure across the syntaxa in different regions of Europe. Cluster analysis was performed based on the Bray-Curtis distance matrix and the flexible beta algorithm. A phytoindication method was applied to determine ecological relationships. Variability in the phytosociological structure was studied by shares of species of different classes of vegetation. The layer structure features were investigated by comparing species with the highest constancy value within each layer. Analysis of the distribution boundaries of differentiating species allowed the geographical boundaries of the three identified syntaxa clusters to be delineated. In the phytosociological structure, the greatest differences were found in the proportion of species of Quercetea pubescentis and Brachypodio-Betuletea classes. The Central and Eastern European syntaxa groups were shown to be significantly different in the constancy-ranked series of major layer-forming species.
Puhtpuistute hinna- ja kasumiküpsuse empiiriline analüüs Eesti majandusmetsades ning selle võrdlus uuendusraiet lubava vanusega
Authors: Pärt Enn , Kaimre Paavo 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The article provides an overview of the results of the maturity age calculations for economically important tree species’ stands in Estonian commercial forests. The maturity by price is determined by a stand’s stumpage value per year of rotation. The maturity by net income (forest rent) is determined by the average annual net income of forest management, which is calculated based on the timber sales revenue, forest management costs and rotation period. The annual land tax and administrative costs have been included in the calculations, as well. The calculated maturity ages are compared with the required rotation ages stated in the Rules of Forest Management. According to the calculations, the maturity age by net income for pine stands in Ia and I site classes is 10…20 years lower than the current rotation age for regeneration felling. The maturity ages for spruce stands coincide with the current rotation ages. The calculated maturity ages by net income for aspen are about ten years higher than the current rotation ages. A comparison of the calculated maturity ages with the current rotation ages shows that these are rather similar.
Sikopansi: Seni Membudak dalam Ritus Penindasan
Authors: Bakti Indra Setia , Muklir Muklir , Sufi Sufi 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to explore the practice of sycophants in the office. We used observation and literature study as methods. We analyzed the data obtained from observations and document studies dialectically. The results showed that the behavior of sycophants as an individual initiative in the organizational arena institutionalized the habitus of a sycophant. The sycophants who lack the capability and professionalism have succeeded in politicizing the situation in the office for their interests through various oppression rites. Dominative social relations have created a toxic work environment and killed the desire of other staff to be creative and innovate. As a result, government organizations carry out routine tasks, but hard to come up with brilliant ideas in assisting community services because many of their employees no longer believe in the career path system in their office.AbstrakStudi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi praktik sikopansi di lingkungan kerja. Peneliti menggunakan metode observasi dan studi literatur. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan lapangan dan kajian dokumen dianalisis secara dialektis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku menjilat atasan sebagai prakarsa individu dalam arena organisasi yang menginstitusionalisasi habitus sikopan. Para sikopan yang minim kapabilitas dan profesionalitas berhasil memolitisasi situasi yang terjadi di lingkungan kerja untuk kepentingan pribadinya melalui berbagai ritus penindasan. Relasi sosial yang bersifat dominatif melahirkan lingkungan kerja toksik yang membunuh semangat staf lain dalam berkreativitas dan berinovasi. Alhasil organisasi pemerintahan berjalan dalam skema pelaksanaan rutinitas kerja namun agak sulit menelurkan ide-ide brilian dalam pelayanan masyarakat karena banyak pegawai yang tidak percaya lagi dengan sistem jenjang karier di kantornya.
Perlawanan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Laman Boenda Tanjungpinang
Authors: Sitorus Paul Samuelson , Wahyuni Sri , Solina Emmy 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to describe the resistance carried out by street vendors on the Boenda Tanjung Pinang page. This study uses a qualitative approach, data obtained from interviews and observations. This study identifies that the policing carried out by Satpol PP against street vendors is a form of implementing local government regulations. To get around the policing activities that the Satpol PP is continuously carrying out, street vendors fight in two forms, namely hidden and open resistance. The two forms of resistance became an alternative for traders to continue selling at the Boenda site and to fulfill their daily needs. AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh Pedagang Kaki Lima di Laman Boenda Tanjung Pinang. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data diperoleh dari wawancara dan observasi. Kajian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa penertiban yang dilakukan oleh Satpol PP terhadap pedagang kaki lima merupakan bentuk penerapan peraturan pemerintah daerah. Untuk menyiasati kegiatan penertiban yang terus dilakukan oleh Satpol PP, para pedagang kaki lima melakukan perlawanan dalam dua bentuk yaitu perlawanan tersembunyi dan terbuka. Kedua bentuk perlawanan itu menjadi alternatif para pedagang untuk tetap berjualan di lokasi laman Boenda dan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka.
The Framework of Urban Landscape Reading from Walter Benjamin’s View
Authors: Valibeigi Mojtaba , Inanloo Elahe 
Published: June 2022

This paper analyzes Walter Benjamin’s views to provide a useful framework and methodology for reading urban landscapes located at the interdisciplinary cross of environmental sciences, aesthetics, sociology, and cultural geography. Benjamin views the city as a place that offers a different modern experience, and the city and urban places are read both as a sign and a small world of their community. The relationship between history, the experience of presence, memory, and built environment is the basis of such a framework of reading urban landscapes, in which the present and the past time in a system together could narrate the urban experience every moment. In such a view, describing the modern experience is not essential, but rather how this experience can be fulfilled. Kerangka Penafsiran Lansekap Perkotaan Berdasarkan Pemikiran Walter Benjamin. Makalah ini menganalisis pemikiran Walter Benjamin untuk memberikan kerangka pemikiran dan metodologi yang berguna untuk menafsirkan lanskap perkotaan yang terletak di lintas disiplin ilmu lingkungan, estetika, sosiologi, dan geografi budaya. Benjamin memandang kota sebagai tempat yang menawarkan pengalaman modern yang berbeda, dan kota serta tempat-tempat di perkotaan diinterpretasikan sebagai tanda dan dunia kecil komunitas mereka. Hubungan antara sejarah, pengalaman kehadiran, ingatan, dan lingkungan yang dibangun merupakan dasar dari kerangka interpretasi lanskap perkotaan, di mana masa kini dan masa lalu berada dalam suatu sistem, yang secara bersama-sama dapat menceritakan pengalaman perkotaan di setiap saat. Dalam pandangan seperti itu, mendeskripsikan pengalaman modern bukanlah hal yang penting, melainkan bagaimana pengalaman tersebut dapat terpenuhi.
The Journey of Finding Paths in Javanese Court Dance by Sensory and Somatic Experiences of Taiwanese
Authors: Mai Ching Ching 
Published: June 2022

Is it possible to discover the spirit of another culture just by feeling without knowing? What happened when Taiwanese met the Javanese court dances with body and senses only? Can we compare Srimpi (one of the court dance forms of Java) and Tai Chi Chuan of China? How to learn and feel the dance culture? In the Javanese court dance workshop, my classmates and I were in our own “webs of senses” instead of “webs of meanings” to embody a little bit of Javanese court in Taiwan. To listen to gamelan music, to touch the sampur (a long strip of cloth used while dancing) and floor, to shape the body in the frame, to feel other dancers’ movements; all that confused us and made us get lost in the contexts of Java for a long time. Finding paths to learn the dances is a personal journey for one’s own and via which one may understand more about different cultures and more about oneself as well. I will share the experiences of some learners, including myself, to discuss the meanings of what we suffered and what we rebuilt. Perjalanan Menemukan Tuntunan dalam Menarikan Tarian Keraton Jawa melalui Pengalaman Sensori dan Somatik Orang Taiwan. Mungkinkah menemukan semangat budaya lain hanya dengan merasakan tanpa mengetahui? Apa yang terjadi ketika orang Taiwan bertemu dengan tarian keraton Jawa hanya dengan tubuh dan indera mereka? Bisakah kita membandingkan Srimpi (salah satu tarian keraton Jawa) dengan Tai Chi Chuan dari Cina? Bagaimana cara mempelajari dan merasakan budaya dari sebuah tarian? Dalam lokakarya tari keraton Jawa, saya dan teman-teman sekelas berada dalam “perangkap indera” kami sendiri, bukannya “perangkap makna” untuk mewujudkan sedikit keraton Jawa di Taiwan. Mendengarkan musik gamelan, menyentuh sampur dan lantai, membentuk tubuh agar sesuai bingkai, merasakan gerakan penari lain; semua membingungkan kami dan membuat kami tersesat dalam konteks Jawa untuk waktu yang lama. Menemukan tuntunan untuk mempelajari tarian adalah perjalanan yang bersifat pribadi, dan melalui perjalanan tersebut seseorang dapat memahami lebih banyak tentang budaya yang berbeda maupun tentang diri sendiri. Saya akan membagikan pengalaman beberapa pelajar Taiwan, termasuk saya sendiri, untuk menjelaskan kesulitan yang telah kami lalui dan apa yang berhasil kami bangun kembali.
KLASIFIKASI KAIN TENUN BERDASARKAN TEKSTUR & WARNA DENGAN METODE K-NN
Authors: Kevin Kevin , Hendryli Janson , Herwindiati Dyah Erny 
Published: June 2022

Image classification of woven cloth based on texture and color using Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM), Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Color Moments and classification method KNearest Neighbour (KNN) is an application for classifying motive on woven cloth. The development of this application is using Python language programming for classification system and Android studio which using Java language programming as Front-end. Classification system consist of two main process namely feature extraction process and classification process. Feature extraction process is using GLCM, LBP and Color Moments which produce feature vector for every method and classification process is using KNN method. Feature used for classification process is feature vector which has best result. Based on experiment result, the best method that produce best feature vector is LBP method with accuracy percentage higher than other method. Klasifikasi citra kain tenun berdasarkan tekstur dan warna dengan metode Gray Level Cooccurrence Matrix (GLCM), Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Color Moments dan metode klasifikasi K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) merupakan aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mengklasifikasi motif yang ada pada kain tenun. Pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python sebagai sistem klasifikasi dan Android studio yang menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java sebagai Front-end. Sistem klasifikasi dibagi menjadi dua proses utama yaitu proses ekstraksi fitur dan proses klasifikasi. Proses ekstraksi fitur dilakukan dengan metode GLCM, LBP dan Color Moments yang menghasilkan fitur vektor untuk setiap metode dan proses klasifikasi dilakukan dengan metode K-NN. Fitur yang digunakan dalam proses klasifikasi adalah fiturvektor yang memiliki hasil terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, metode yang dapat menghasilkan fitur terbaik adalah metode LBP dengan persentase akurasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan dua metode lainnya.
SISTEM INFORMASI EKSEKUTIF PENYIMPANAN DOKUMEN ONLINE UNTUK SISTEM PENJAMINAN MUTU INTERNAL STUDI KASUS FAKULTAS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA
Authors: Rufus Timothy , Wasino Wasino , Dewayani Ery , Pragantha Jeanny 
Published: June 2022

Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Tarumanagara (FTI UNTAR) currently doesn’t have a place to put faculty’s data in one place. Data searching became hard and unstructured. This information system was inspired from this problem. Standar Penjaminan Mutu Internal (SPMI) FTI UNTAR executive information system is a web-based system that works as a data portal for FTI UNTAR’s internal quality assurance. This information system was made to provide ease in data integration and data reporting. The development of SPMI FTI UNTAR executive information system was directly guided by the head of SPMI FTI UNTAR to ensure the system truly fits the user requirements. There’re also interviews to some FTI UNTAR work unit to identify the specific needs for each work unit. The design of executive information system uses System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method. SPMI FTI UNTAR executive information system interface was developed using HTML language, while the database was connected using PHP language, and the database itself uses MySQL. Testing was done using Black Box method with User Acceptance Testing (UAT). This information system has many suggestions and advices. But overall, this system is good enough to be used by FTI UNTAR. Almost every features and functions of this information system run according to user needs and desires. Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Tarumanagara (FTI UNTAR) belum memiliki suatu wadah yang menampung berbagai data fakultas di dalam satu tempat. Pencarian data menjadi sulit dan tidak terstruktur. Sistem informasi ini terinspirasi dari permasalahan tersebut. Sistem Informasi Eksekutif Standar Penjaminan Mutu Internal (SPMI) FTI UNTAR merupakan suatu sistem berbasis website yang berfungsi sebagai portal data penjaminan mutu internal FTI UNTAR. Sistem informasi ini dibuat dengan tujuan mempermudah penyatuan dan penyusunan laporan data. Pembuatan Sistem Informasi Eksekutif SPMI FTI UNTAR ini dibimbing langsung oleh ketua SPMI FTI UNTAR dengan tujuan agar sistem ini benar-benar sesuai kebutuhan pengguna. Terdapat juga wawancara kepada beberapa unit kerja FTI UNTAR untuk mengetahui kebutuhan spesifik dari masing-masing unit kerja. Perancangan sistem informasi eksekutif ini menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Tampilan sistem informasi eksekutif SPMI FTI UNTAR dikembangkan dengan menggunakan bahasa HTML, sedangkan penghubungan dengan basis data menggunakan bahasa PHP, dan basis datanya sendiri menggunakan MySQL. Pengujian dilakukan dengan metode Black Box dengan pengujian User Acceptance Testing (UAT). Sistem informasi ini memiliki berbagai saran dan masukan. Namun secara keseluruhan, sistem ini cukup baik untuk digunakan oleh FTI UNTAR. Hampir semua fitur dan fungsi pada sistem informasi ini berjalan sesuai kebutuhan dan keinginan pengguna.
SISTEM REKOMENDASI TRAVEL UMRAH DI JAKARTA BERBASIS WEB DENGAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS DAN SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING
Authors: Putri Diri Anindyah Qonitah Dwi , Mulyawan Bagus , Sutrisno Tri 
Published: June 2022

The umrah travel recommendation system is an application made using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. This application will provide recommendations for Umrah travel, first with the AHP method. The AHP method performs pairwise comparisons using the paired comparison scale determined by Saaty, which will then produce priority weight per criterion to be used in the process of calculating preference values in the SAW method ranking, the results of priority weights obtained are price, downpayment, distance, facilities, the number of pilgrims and travel packages is 0.304, 0.304, 0.202, 0.087, 0.072, 0.032. In the SAW method was chosen in determining the ranking of Umrah travel data with predetermined criteria. Tests were carried out using 50 Umrah travel data in Jakarta obtained online. The results can be concluded that Al-Razafa is the first choice with SAW 0.931. Sistem rekomendasi perjalanan umrah adalah aplikasi yang dibangun dengan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Aplikasi ini mula-mula menyediakan rekomendasi perjalanan umrah dengan metode AHP. Metode AHP melakukan perbandingan berpasangan dengan menggunakan skala yang ditentukan oleh Saaty yang kemudian menghasilkan bobot prioritas untuk setiap criterion untuk digunakan pada proses perhitungan preference value pada metode SAW. Hasil dari bobot prioritas yang didapatkan adalah harga, uang muka (down-payment), jarak, fasilitas, jumlah paket perjalanan dan haji dengan nilai 0.304, 0.304, 0.202, 0.087, 0.072, dan 0.032. Metode SAW dipilih dalam penentuan pemeringkatan data perjalanan umrah dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data 50 perjalanan umrah di Jakarta yang didapatkan secara online. Hasil yang didapatkan menyimpulkan bahwa Al-Razafa merupakan pilihan terbaik dengan bobot SAW 0.931.
Program Pendeteksi Perubahan Fungsi Lahan Menggunakan Metode Ridge Regression Dan Support Vector Machine (Studi Kasus: 95 Kecamatan Di Wilayah Bekasi, Depok Dan Tangerang)
Authors: Christian Christian , Hendryli Janson , Herwindiati Dyah Erny 
Published: June 2022

Tulisan ini membahas tentang perubahan fungsi lahan yang terjadi pada tingkat kecamatan di wilayah Bekasi, Depok dan Tangerang perlu dipertimbangkan ketika melakukan pengembangan di sekitar kota penyangga Jakarta. Program untuk mendeteksi perubahan penggunaan lahan menggunakan metode Ridge Regression dan Support Vector Machine bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan penggunaan lahan di wilayah Bekasi, Depok dan Tangerang dengan mengklasifikasikan jenis tanah menjadi 4 kelas yaitu kelas hijau, kelas sebagian hijau, kelas impervious, dan sebagian impervious menggunakan citra satelit Landsat 7 dan Landsat 8 pada band Biru, Hijau, Merah, NIR, SWIR-1, dan SWIR-2. Gambar Landsat yang digunakan akan melalui proses preprocessing menggunakan metode koreksi radiometrik Pengurangan Gelap untuk gambar Landsat 7 dan Landsat 8 dan metode gap fill untuk gambar Landsat 7. Setelah itu, pemotongan citra Landsat akan dilakukan ke tingkat kecamatan pada wilayah Bekasi, Depok dan Tangerang. Hasil klasifikasi akan digunakan untuk menentukan perubahan lahan dengan membandingkan dua gambar hasil klasifikasi dengan tahun yang berbeda. Hasil dari makalah ini menunjukkan bahwa model yang menggunakan metode mesin Support Vector memiliki akurasi gain yang lebih baik sebesar 83,00% untuk data Landsat 7 dan 8 dibandingkan dengan model yang menggunakan metode Ridge Regression, yang memiliki akurasi perolehan 61,96% untuk data Landsat 7 dan 61,28% untuk data Landsat 8.
Puerto Rico Recurrence Scale: Predicting chronic subdural hematoma recurrence risk after initial surgical drainage
Authors: Mignucci-Jiménez Giancarlo , Matos-Cruz Alejandro J. , Abramov Irakliy , Hanalioglu Sahin , Kovacs Melissa S. , Preul Mark C. , Feliciano-Valls Caleb E. 
Published: June 2022

Background:
Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) commonly affects older individuals and is associated with a relatively high rate of recurrence after surgery. Many studies have created grading systems to identify patients at high risk of CSDH recurrence after the initial surgery. However, no system has been adopted widely. The authors present the first CSDH grading system created from a population-based single-center data set.

Methods:
A single-center Puerto Rican population-based retrospective analysis was performed on consecutive patients treated for a CSDH at a designated institution from July 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to create a CSDH recurrence grading scale. Retrospective validation was conducted on this sample population.

Results:
The study included 428 patients. Preoperative midline shift, postoperative midline shift, and size of postoperative subdural space differed between the recurrence and nonrecurrence groups (P = 0.03, 0.002, and 0.002, respectively). A multivariate analysis was used to create a 10-point grading scale comprising four independent variables. Recurrence rates progressively increased from the low-risk (0–3 points) to high-risk (8–10 points) groups (2.9% vs. 20.3%; P < 0.001).

Conclusion:
A 10-point grading scale for CSDH recurrence was developed with four components: preoperative midline shift (≤1 and >1 cm), laterality (bilateral, unilateral-right, and unilateral-left), size of postoperative subdural space (≤1.6 and >1.6 cm), and pneumocephalus (present or absent). Patients who scored higher on the scale had a higher risk of recurrence. This CSDH grading scale has implications for Puerto Rico and the general population as the elderly population increases worldwide.