bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
POLYGAMOUS MARRIAGE REVIEW FROM LAW NUMBER 1 OF 1974 CONCERNING MARRIAGE
Authors: Widyawati Agnes Maria Janni , Purnomo Heri 
Published: December 2022

<span class="fontstyle0">In principle, the Marriage Law adheres to the principle of monogamy, but it does not rule out those who wish to polygamy as long as their religion and belief allows and can fulfill the requirements stipulated by the Marriage Law. This is reflected in Article 3 paragraph 1 of the Marriage Law which reads: In principle, in a marriage a man can only have one wife, a woman can only have one husband; The court may give permission for a husband to have more than one wife if the parties wish to do so. Thus it can be seen that the principle of monogamy adopted by the Marriage Law is not absolute.</span> <br /><br />
THE ROLE OF THE GOVERNMENT IN PROVIDING LEGAL PROTECTION TO WORKERS THAT WAS LAID OFF DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Febriharini Mahmuda Pancawisma , Irawan Benny Bambang , Krismiyarsi Krismiyarsi 
Published: December 2022

<span class="fontstyle0">This study aims to determine the role of the government in providing legal protection to workers who have been laid off due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of Covid 19 has shaken the Indonesian economy and of course the biggest impact is felt in industrial relations, both macro and micro. Many companies are threatened with the continuity of their production, which has an impact on the survival of our workers. Many have been laid off with wages not paid in full. To support the welfare and continuity of work for workers as well as to support workers who have been laid off due to Covid-19, the Government has issued various<br />incentives for employers and workers, namely in the form of cash assistance in the form of Wage Subsidy Assistance (BSU) and issuing pre-employment cards thataims to provide training, namely to provide skills that can be used for industrial and entrepreneurship needs.</span> <br /><br />
AS A RESULT OF THE STIPULATION LAW ON LAND IS DESTROYED AS AN OBJECT OF DEVELOPMENT FOR THE PUBLIC INTEREST
Authors: Wardani Widyarini Indriasti , Irianto Sigit 
Published: December 2022

<span class="fontstyle0">Land as a source of human life, has economic value, apart from being a means of fulfilling housing as well as a source of life. Legal certainty for owners of land rights has been regulated for sure, but land can be lost or destroyed through natural factors and government regulations. The provisions for destroyed land have been regulated in PP 18 of 2021 and Ministerial Regulation of ATR/BPN NO 17/2021. The determination of destroyed land needs to be more careful, especially concerning the procurement of land rights for the public interest, if it conflicts with the rights of the community as a source of livelihood.</span> <br /><br />
The Mauritanian Slope (NE Atlantic) Has No Desert:Swiftia phaeton(Holaxonia: Plexauridae) Shaping Coral Gardens
Authors: Sampaio Íris , Beuck Lydia , M. Menezes Gui , Freiwald André 
Published: December 2022

Swiftia Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864, is often found sparse in the NE Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. When the cruise MSM 16/3 “PHAETON” filmed the upper bathyal off Mauritania in 2010, the first dense populations dominated by Swiftia were discovered in the NE Atlantic Ocean, co-occurring with the framework-forming scleractinians Desmophyllum pertusum (Linnaeus, 1758) and Madrepora oculata Linnaeus, 1758. Remotely operated vehicle (ROV) video annotation from two canyons and two coral mounds considered Swiftia phaeton Sampaio, Beuck & Freiwald, 2022 presence, size class and abundance as well as substrate and geomorphology of the seafloor. Coral gardens definition included abundance and size of the species. Dense and very dense mono- and multispecific coral gardens dominated by S. phaeton were mapped between 20°24′N and 17°54′N in 470–640 m depth. The resilience of these coral gardens off Mauritania is mainly linked to the presence of hard substrate available to settle and to the exposition of currents rich in food. Still, these ecosystems are located inside a hydrocarbon exploration area off Mauritania and where fisheries occur since the 1960s. Sedimentation plumes caused by both activities can travel and impact on settlement, development, and survival of these populations. Hence, these vulnerable “oases” should be protected.
Selective Intrauterine Growth Restriction in Monochorionic Twins
Authors: Santhanam Ramya , Subramani Padmanabhan Anandharama , Nanjundegowda Navya 
Published: December 2022

EFW of small fetus less than 10th centile/EFW discordancy >25% pathophysiology-unequal placental sharing role of vascular anastamosis in natural history-larger interfetal blood flow—type 3 better outcome than type 2 classification-based on umbilical artery doppler into three types complications—IUD of snall fetus with acute TTTS-neurological sequelae in normal twin suerviellance and management of types type 1-expectant management, close followup(weekly/biweekly doppler surviellance) and delivery by 34–35 weeks type 2-long latency to deterioration than singleton. Doppler (Ductus venosus) follow up alternate days (if abnormal DV)0r weekly (normal DV) delivery by 30–32 weeks type 3-intermittent doppler changes due to large AA anastamosis. Weekly followup if DV normal or closer follow up if abnormal. Deliver at 32 weeks role of fetal intervention-GA <24 weeks with AREDF/DV PI >95/discordancy >35%.
Breastfeeding Multiples
Authors: Ayton Jennifer , Hansen Emily 
Published: December 2022

How do women experience breastfeeding multiples? Given the rising rate of multiple births and the global public health target of increasing the number of women exclusively breastfeeding up to the first 6 months, it is imperative that we understand why women who give birth to multiple babies breastfeed for shorter durations compared to those who have one baby. This chapter will explore the qualitative experiences of mothers who breastfeed twins/triplets and the social and physical capital women use to support multiple breastfeeding. Paying close attention to the mothers’ personal accounts this chapter will detail the many resources women draw on to meet the challenges of breastfeeding twins and triplets.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Kelas XI SMA N 2 Pulau Punjung
Authors: Saprina  , Helda Trisna , Fitri Rahayu 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan sebagai berikut ini. Pertama, siswa masih belum terampil dalam menulis teks eksplanasi. Kedua,siswa tidak bisa mengungkapkan ide-idenya. Ketiga,siswa kesulitan dalam merangkai kata-kata sehingga tulisan siswa belum terampil. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektivan penggunaan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap keterampilan menulis teks Eksplanasi siswa kelas XI SMA N 2 Pulau Punjung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini adalah Posttest-Only Control Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA N 2 Pulau Punjung yang berjumlah 26 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah skor keterampilan menulis teks Eksplanasi sebelum menggunakan Model Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) dan skor keterampilan menulis teks Eksplanasi sesudah menggunakan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) siswa kelas XI SMA N 2 Pulau Punjung. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut ini. Pertama, keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Pulau Punjung sebelum menggunakan model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) memperoleh nilai rata-rata 59,48 berada pada rentangan 56-65% sesudah kualifikasi yaitu cukup (C). Kedua, kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi siswa kelas XI SMA N 2 Pulau Punjung sesudah menggunakan model Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) memperoleh nilai rata-rata 75,38 berada pada rentangan 66-75% sesudah kualifikasi yaitu Lebih dari Cukup (LdC). Ketiga, berdasarkan hasil uji-t di dapat hasil uju hipotesis yaitu thitung > ttabel (7,71 >1,71).
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC) Berbantuan Media Gambar Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Prosedur Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Koto XI Tarusan
Authors: Lesmana Yesa , Marni Silvia , Fujita Yusandra Titiek 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan yaitu siswa kesulitan menulis teks prosedur, karena siswa kesulitan dalam mengembangkan ide-ide pokok atau gagasan dalam menulis teks prosedur. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh penggunaan. Model Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC) Berbantuan Media Gambar terhadap keterampilan menulis teks Teks Prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri XI Koto Tarusan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 XI Koto Tarusan yang berjumlah 32 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah skor keterampilan menulis teks Teks Prosedur Sebelum dan Sesudah menggunakan Model Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC) Berbantuan Media Gambar siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 XI Koto Tarusan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut ini. Pertama, nilai rata-rata keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP N I Koto XI Tarusan sebelum menggunakan model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) berbantuan media gambar memperoleh yaitu 64,58 dengan kualifikasi Cukup (C). Kedua, nilai rata-rata keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri I Koto XI Tarusan sesudah menggunakan model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) berbantuan media gambar memperoleh yaitu 80,94 dengan kualifikasi yaitu baik (B). Ketiga, berdasarkan uji-t diperoleh thitung= 9,15 dan ttabel = 1,70. Maka terdapat pengaruh model terhadap keterampilan menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri I Koto XI Tarusan.
Pentingnya Bahasa Indonesia Di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Desmirasari Resa , Oktavia Yunisa 
Published: December 2022

Tulisan ini dibuat untuk memberikan informasi mengenai pentingnya pembelajaran bahasa indonesia di perguruan tinggi. Bahasa Indonesia merupakan bahasa nasional yang harus dilestarikan dan diperhatikan setiap kaidahnya. Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia masih banyak mengalami ketidaktepatan karena kurang sadarnya kita mengenai pentingnya memperhatikan kaidah, ejaan, dan ketepatan dalam penulisan maupun pengucapan bahasa indonesia. Pemakaian bahasa Indonesia yang tepat gencar di perkenalkan sejak sekolah dasar hingga ke perguruan tinggi. Dengan diperkenalkan penggunaan bahasa yang baik diharapkan menumbuhkan rasa cinta terhadap bangsa Indonesia serta menjadi tanggung jawab bersama untuk menerapkannya didalam kehidupan sehari-hari salah satunya dilingkungan akademisi dan pendidikan.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) Terhadap Keterampilan Membaca Cerpen Siswa Kelas XI SMA Semen Padang
Authors: Selfianti Dona , Sartika Rina , Fitri Rahayu 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh pengguanaan metode PQ4R (Preview, question, read, recite, rite, review) terhadap keterampilan membaca cerpen siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini adalah Posttest-Only Control Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang yang berjumlah 26 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah skor keterampilan membaca cerpen sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan metode PQ4R (Preview, question, read, recite, rite, review) pada siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut ini. Pertama, tingkat keterampilan membaca cerpen sebelum menggunakan model metode PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang memperoleh nilai rata-rata 75,92 dengan klasifikasi 76-85% yaitu Baik (BS). Kedua, keterampilan membaca cerpen sesudah menggunakan metode PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang memperoleh nilai rata-rata 88,15 dengan klasifikasi 86-95% yaitu baik sekali (BS). Ketiga, dari hasil analisis data hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima pada taraf signifikan 99% dan dk =n-1 karena thitung > ttabel (7,71 > 1,71). Dengan kata lain, terdapat pengaruh penggunaan model metode PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) terhadap keterampilan membaca cerpen siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode SQ4R (Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Rite, Review) Terhadap Keterampilan Membaca Cerpen siswa Kelas XI SMA Semen Padang
Authors: Rahmi Fadilla  , Sartika Rina , Fitri Rahayu 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh pengguanaan metode SQ4R (survey, question, read, recite, rite, review) terhadap keterampilan membaca cerpen siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini adalah Posttest-Only Control Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang yang berjumlah 28 orang. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah skor keterampilan membaca cerpen sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan metode SQ4R (survey, question, read, recite, rite, review) pada siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut ini. Pertama, Pertama, tingkat keterampilan membaca cerpen sebelum menggunakan metode SQ4R siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang memperoleh nilai rata-rata 77,31 dengan klasifikasi Baik (BS). Kedua, keterampilan membaca cerpen sesudah menggunakan metode SQ4R siswa kelas XI SMA Semen Padang memperoleh nilai rata-rata 87,57 dengan klasifikasi baik sekali (BS). Ketiga, dari hasil analisis data yang telah terlihat bahwa hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima pada taraf signifikan 99% dan dk =n-1 karena thitung > ttabel (4,52 > 1,71). Dengan kata lain, terdapat pengaruh penggunaan metode SQ4R terhadap keterampilan membaca cerpen siswa kelas XI IIS 2 SMA Semen Padang.
The Influence Of Proactive Behavior And Psychological Empowerment On Innovative Work Behavior: Moderating Role Of Job Characteristic
Authors: Gultom Lasmaida , Suroso Gito , Gasjirin Juliana 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence between variables such as innovative work behavior, psychological empowerment, proactive behavior and work characteristics of Generation Y employees of Indonesia Financial Services Authority (IFSA). The endogenous variables in this study consisted of proactive behavior and psychological empowerment, the exogenous variable was innovative work behavior, and the job characteristic was moderator variable. The main hypothesis of this study is a theoretical model of the effects of proactive behavior and psychological empowerment on innovative work behavior modulated by job characteristic, according to empirical data on IFSA Generation Y workers. Data collection techniques were performed by measuring self-report using the proactive behavior scale, the psychological empowerment scale, the innovative work behavior scale, and the job characteristic model. Structural equation model (SEM) data analysis using LISREL analysis. The sampling procedure was performed with a simple random sample of 279 respondents. The results show that proactive behavior and psychological empowerment have a significant positive effect on innovative work behavior moderated by job characteristic, with an RMSEA coefficient of 0.012 and a GFI coefficient of 0.99, the hypothesis was accepted
A Neo-commedia dell´arte ou “A Invenção de uma Tradição”: Carlo Boso e Leo de Berardinis, dois Capocomici Modernos
Authors: Filacanapa Giulia , Faleiro José Ronaldo , Borges Paulo Barlardim , Kodi Douglas 
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo estuda a Commedia dell’arte no século XX como uma “Tradição inventada”, seguindo a perspectiva dos estudos de Hobsbawm (1983), podendo ser nomeada de Neo-Commedia dell’arte. Para isso são apresentados dois breves estudos de caso dos encenadores Carlo Boso e Leo de Berardinis, com base nas peças Il Falso Magnifico[O Falso Magnífico] eIl retorno di Scaramouche [A Volta de Scaramouche].
Co-Cities
Authors: Foster Sheila R. , Iaione Christian 
Published: December 2022

A new model of urban governance, mapping the route to a more equitable management of a city's infrastructure and services.
The majority of the world's inhabitants live in cities, but even with the vast wealth and resources these cities generate, their most vulnerable populations live without adequate or affordable housing, safe water, healthy food, and other essentials. And yet, cities also often harbor the solutions to the inequalities they create, as this book makes clear. With examples drawn from cities worldwide, Co-Cities outlines practices, laws, and policies that are presently fostering innovation in the provision of urban services, spurring collaborative economies as a driver of local sustainable development, and promoting inclusive and equitable regeneration of blighted urban areas.
Identifying core elements of these diverse efforts, Sheila R. Foster and Christian Iaione develop a framework for understanding how certain initiatives position local communities as key actors in the production, delivery, and management of urban assets or local resources. Within this framework, they explain the forms such initiatives increasingly take, like community land trusts, new kinds of co-housing, neighborhood cooperatives, community-shared broadband and energy networks, and new local offices focused on citizen science and civic imagination.
The “Co-City” framework is uniquely rooted in the authors' own decades-long research and first-hand experience working in cities around the world. Foster and Iaione offer their observations as “design principles”—adaptable to local context—to help guide further experimentation in building just and self-sustaining urban communities.
Sound Actions
Authors: Jensenius Alexander Refsum 
Published: December 2022

A techno-cognitive look at how new technologies are shaping the future of musicking.
“Musicking” encapsulates both the making of and perception of music, so it includes both active and passive forms of musical engagement. But at its core, it is a relationship between actions and sounds, between human bodies and musical instruments. Viewing musicking through this lens and drawing on music cognition and music technology, Sound Actions proposes a model for understanding differences between traditional acoustic “sound makers” and new electro-acoustic “music makers.”
What is a musical instrument? How do new technologies change how we perform and perceive music? What happens when composers build instruments, performers write code, perceivers become producers, and instruments play themselves? The answers to these pivotal questions entail a meeting point between interactive music technology and embodied music cognition, what author Alexander Refsum Jensenius calls “embodied music technology.” Moving between objective description and subjective narrative of his own musical experiences, Jensenius explores why music makes people move, how the human body can be used in musical interaction, and how new technologies allow for active musical experiences. The development of new music technologies, he demonstrates, has fundamentally changed how music is performed and perceived.
Population development and landscape preference of reintroduced wild ungulates: successful rewilding in Southern Italy
Authors: Rivieccio Eleonora , Troiano Claudia , Petrelli Simona , Maselli Valeria , de Filippo Gabriele , Fulgione Domenico , Buglione Maria 
Published: December 2022

Background
In the past decades, the abandonment of traditional land use practices has determined landscape changes inducing reforestation dynamics. This phenomenon can be contrasted with rewilding practices, i.e., the reintroduction of animals that may promote the recovery of landscape diversity. In this study, we explore the dynamics of expansion of two reintroduced populations of wild ungulates, Italian roe deer (Capreolus capreolus italicus) and red deer (Cervus elaphus), assessing their contribution in the recovery of landscape diversity.

Methods
By using direct and indirect information on the two species, collected by nocturnal and diurnal surveys and camera trapping, we modelled a habitat suitability map, and estimated the density and distribution of the populations. We also performed a land use changes analysis, combining the presence of wild ungulates and livestock.

Results and Discussion
We demonstrated that deer dispersed gradually from their release location, increasing in population size, and this occurred in the entire study area. Moreover, we show that areas with lower grazing density are significantly affected by forest encroachment. A possible interpretation of this result could be that wild grazers (roe deer and red deer) prefer semi-open areas surrounded by the forest. This, in association with other factors, such as domestic grazing, could be one of the main responsible in maintaining landscape mosaic typical of the Apennine mountain, confirming the value of grazers as a landscape management tool. Moreover, we show the possibility to conserve through reintroduction the vulnerable C.c. italicus.
The Importance of Early Intervention for Penile Fracture in Forced Flexion - Report of Two Cases at Madinat Zayed Hospital
Authors: Chabouk Anas Mohamad , ALakkad Ashraf , Fakhri Mahmoud Mohamed , Meligy Ashraf Saad 
Published: December 2022

Background: A penile fracture is a urological emergency that happens when an erect penis sustains a violent trauma, resulting in a tear in the tunica albuginea of one or both corpora cavernosa.
Case report: Case 1: A 33-year-old male patient who experienced pain, swelling, and forceful flexion of the penis. The patient reported hearing a cracking sound during masturbation. This case was identified on the basis of clinical presentation and the findings of a physical examination. The emergency surgical repair was performed with an evacuation of the hematoma.
Case 2: A 32-year-old male patient who presented to the emergency department 20 hours after the injury with associated complaints of pain and swelling in the penis and scrotum This case was identified on the basis of clinical presentation and the findings of a physical examination. The emergency surgical repair was performed with an evacuation of the hematoma. Tunical defect closure was performed with an interrupted 3.0 vicryl suture. Additionally, the patient developed phimosis and a circumcision was performed to remove the tight fibrotic segment of the foreskin hemostasis and closed by 3.0 rapid sutures.
Conclusion: A pre-operative urethrography or flexible cystoscopy should be considered when urethral injury is suspected. Prompt surgical intervention usually leads to satisfactory cosmetic and functional results. Early-stage intervention is required to retain penile function.