bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Tepung Daun Kelor terhadap Kualitas Interior dan Kandungan Protein Telur Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan
Authors: Domingga Aurelia Putri , Malik Agustinus Konda , Mulyantini, S.S. N.G.A 
Published: October 2022

The study was conducted to evaluate the usage of moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaf flour in the ration against the interior quality and protein content of eggs in superior native chickens aged 32 weeks. Experimental design used is Complete Randomized Design with four treatments and six replications. Each experimental unit has four superior native chicken Eggs. Treatment feeds were distinguished by the percentage of use of moringa oleifera leaf flour: R0=0%, R1=5%, R2=10% and R3=15%. The results showed that the use of moringa leaf flour up to 15% in the ration can have an influence on increasing egg yolk color 63.86% and protein content 54.35%, but does not affect egg yolk index, egg white index, and haugh egg unit. Based on the results of the study, It can be concluded that increaseing in the level of moringa leaf flour from 0% to 15% in the ration can increase egg yolk color. The usage moringa leaf flour 5% to 10% in the ration can increase the protein content of eggs.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pemanfaatan tepung daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dalam ransum terhadap kualitas interior dan kandungan protein telur pada ayam ayam kampung unggul Balitbangtan umur 32 minggu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan empat jenis perlakuan dan enam ulangan. Setiap unit percobaan terdapat empat ekor ayam. Pakan perlakuan dibedakan berdasarkan persentase penggunaan tepung daun kelor: R0=0%, R1=5%, R2=10% dan R3=15%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan tepung daun kelor sampai dengan 15% dalam ransum dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatkan nilai warna kuning telur 63,86% dan kandungan protein sebesar 54,35%, tetapi tidak mempengaruhi nilai indeks kuning telur, indeks putih telur dan haugh unit. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan level tepung daun kelor dari 0% sampai 15% dalam ransum dapat meningkatkan intensitas warna kuning telur. Pemanfaatan 5% sampai 10% tepung daun kelor dalam ransum dapat meningkatkan kandungan protein telur.
Revisão integrativa sobre Resiliência Psicológica em publicações Brasileiras
Authors: De Barros Hoinski Renan , Chequim Carrascoso Matheus , Bordin Eliane Fátima , Aznar-Blefari Carlos , Zibetti Murilo Ricardo , Priolo Filho Sidnei Rinaldo 
Published: October 2022

O construto resiliência tem sido utilizado na psicologia para compreender as formas de enfrentamento dos indivíduos diante de adversidades. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar os conceitos e os instrumentos utilizados para acessar a resiliência psicológica em estudos empíricos brasileiros publicados últimos cinco anos em português. Para isso foi realizada uma revisão integrativa em três bases - SciELO, PePsic e LILACS. Após avaliação dos critérios de inclusão, foram selecionados 14 artigos. Os resultados indicam uma grande variabilidade conceitual sobre a resiliência enfatizando, aspectos intrapsíquicos, processuais ou ecológicos. Apesar da diversidade conceitual, 12 artigos utilizaram o mesmo instrumento criado na década de 90. Resultados indicam a maioria das pesquisas brasileiras utiliza conceitos atuais de resiliência para a construção de seus estudos psicológicos. No entanto, avaliam a resiliência a partir de um instrumento com definição mais antiga. A carência de instrumentos validados afeta a complexidade da avaliação da resiliência nas pesquisas brasileiras.
Metafory pojęciowe opisujące proces psychoterapeutyczny w wypowiedziach użytkowników mediów społecznościowych
Authors: Ptak Natalia 
Published: October 2022

Temat zdrowia psychicznego oraz samorozwoju jest niezwykle inspirujący i nośny. Wraz z przemianami światopoglądowymi ludzie w sposób otwarty zaczęli poruszać tematy związane z problemami psychicznymi i dzielić się swoim doświadczeniem oraz coraz chętniej korzystać ze specjalistycznej pomocy. Jedną z jej form jest psychoterapia. W ramach dyskursu kulturowego, medialnego i psychoterapeutycznego powstało już wiele określeń pomocnych w jej rozumieniu, na które warto zwrócić uwagę. Wszystkie one próbują przybliżyć istotę procesu psychoterapeutycznego, który jest zjawiskiem złożonym i trudnym do sprecyzowania. Szczególnie godne uwagi i poddania dokładnej analizie wydają się wypowiedzi o charakterze metaforycznym, które poprzez odwołanie się do bezpośredniego doświadczenia człowieka pomagają przyswoić abstrakcyjne pojęcia. Cennym źródłem danych językowych są zwłaszcza media społecznościowe, które współcześnie stały się przestrzenią intensywnej wymiany informacji. Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia analizę wypowiedzi użytkowników mediów społecznościowych dotyczących procesu psychoterapeutycznego za pomocą teorii metafor pojęciowych. W jej wyniku wyłoniono 27 metafor pojęciowych. Zgromadzone metafory, dzięki bogactwu konceptualizacji, które zawarte jest w prostym przekazie językowym, opartym na cielesnym i życiowym doświadczeniu człowieka, pokazują szerszy wymiar rozumienia skomplikowanego zjawiska, jakim jest psychoterapia. Dzięki temu mogą być skarbnicą wiedzy i inspiracji nie tylko dla badaczy, ale również dla specjalistów zdrowia psychicznego czy osób korzystających z psychoterapii.
Major infections following pediatric cardiac surgery pre- and post-CLABSI bundle implementation
Authors: Vachirapuranon Somthida , Vijarnsorn Chodchanok , Kanjanauthai Supaluck , Tocharoenchok Teerapong , Durongpisitkul Krivikrom , Chanthong Prakul , Chungsomprasong Paweena , Pacharapakornpong Thita , Soongswang Jarupim , Rungmaitree Supattra , Peerananrangsee Charn , Nitiyarom Ekarat , Tantiwongkosri Kriangkrai , Subtaweesin Thaworn , Phachiyanukul Amornrat 
Published: October 2022

Background
Postoperative infection contributes to the worsening of congenital cardiac surgery (CCS) outcomes. Surgical site infection (SSI), bloodstream infection (BSI) and ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) are common. An additional bundle of preventive measures against central-line associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) bundle was implemented in April 2019.

Objectives
To compare the incidence of major infections after pediatric CCS before and after the implementation of the CLABSI bundle and to identify risk factors for major infections.

Methods
We conducted a single-center, retrospective study to assess the incidence of major infections including bloodstream infection (BSI), surgical site infection (SSI), and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) after pediatric CCS one year before and after implementation of the CLABSI bundle during April 2018–March 2020. The demographics and outcomes of the patients were explored, and risk factors for major infections were identified using multivariate analysis.

Results
A total of 548 children (53% male) underwent CCS with a median age of 1.9 years (range 0.01–17.5 years). The median Aristotle Basic Complexity score was 7.1 (range 3–14.5). The CLABSI bundle was applied in 262 patients. Overall mortality was 5.5%. 126 patients (23%) experienced major postoperative infections. During the year after the implementation of the CLABSI bundle, BSI was reduced from 8.4% to 3.1% (p = 0.01), with a smaller reduction in VAP (21% to 17.6%; p = 0.33). The incidence of SSI was unchanged (1.7% to 1.9%; p = 0.77). The independent risk factors for major infections were age at surgery <6 months (p = 0.04), postoperative ventilator usage >2 days (p < 0.01), central line usage >4 days (p = 0.04), and surgery during the pre-CLABSI bundle period (p = 0.01).

Conclusion
Following the implementation of the CLABSI prevention package in our pediatric CCS unit, the incidence of BSI was significantly reduced. The incidence of VAP tended to decrease, while the SSI was unchanged. Sustainability of the prevention package through nurse empowerment and compliance audits is an ongoing challenge.
Development of Improved Groundnut Varieties for Dietary Upliftment among Households in Homa Bay County, Kenya
Authors: Okelloh Winnie Ogutu , Bett Hillary Kiplang’at , Sibiko Kenneth Waluse 
Published: October 2022

Low dietary diversity is one of the major causes of malnutrition in Kenya. As a result, the government of Kenya and its partners have promoted the uptake of plant based legumes such as Improved Groundnut Varieties to offer solution to the rising cases of poor nutrition. Understanding the impact of Improved Groundnut Varieties on dietary diversity is critical but evidence shows that it’s not yet explored. This study sought to estimate the impact of Improved Groundnut Varieties (IGVs) on dietary diversity among smallholder farmers in Homa Bay County, Kenya. The study used multi-stage sampling procedure where the sub-counties and wards were purposively selected. The villages and respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Cross-sectional data was collected through interview schedules on a random sampling of 384 households. Both descriptive statistics and econometric methods, Propensity Score Matching method were used. The results pointed out that Improved Groundnut Varieties had a positive and significant impact on the diets of the farmers. Households cultivating IGVs had better dietary diversity non-adopters. Overally, this study recommends sensitization of farmers to adopt IGVs and the need for the government to facilitate extension service provision, trainings and access to credit to increase yields and incomes. Again, the study recommends formation of farmers groups that are business hubs as opposed to social welfare to enhance bargaining power and access to inputs and outputs market. Additionally, there is need for intersectoral collaboration between agriculture and health sector to sensitize farmers on the importance of diversifying diets and consuming the crops grown in the farms.
Influence of Gap Size on Regeneration, Structure and Species Diversity of Woody Vegetation in a Secondary Montane Forest Reserve, Kenya
Authors: Ocholla Jemimah Achieng , Obwoyere Gilbert Obati , Inoti Shadrack Kinyua 
Published: October 2022

South-Western (SW) Mau forest reserve has been experiencing anthropogenic and natural disturbances creating canopy openings in the forest. The objective of this study was to determine how these canopy openings influence regeneration, forest structure and species diversity. The study employed nested sampling design in disturbed sites of the forest reserve. Plots of 500 by 500 m were laid once at 100 m inwards from the forest edge in the three blocks of SW Mau; Ndoinet, Maramara and Itare. Gaps were randomly identified in the plots and gap area calculated using Ellipse Method (EM). Gap sizes were categorized based on area (m2). Woody species surrounding the gaps were identified and names inventoried. To determine regeneration, two quadrats of 5 by 5 m and 1 by 1 m were randomly delineated in every gap size four times and eight times for saplings (1-3 m high) and seedlings (<1 m high), respectively. Tree heights surrounding the gaps were measured using suunto clinometer. Diameter at breast height (dbh) was measured using diameter caliper (65 cm for small trees) and diameter tape for large trees (dbh> 65 cm). A total of 41 gaps were identified with small gap sizes dominating (23). Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test indicated non-significant differences in regeneration, forest structure and species diversity in the three gap sizes.
This was attributed to Piper capensis which invaded medium and large gap sizes creating a closed canopy. It was, therefore, concluded that canopy cover from the invasive species influenced woody vegetation parameters in the gap sizes. It is, therefore, recommended to clear the dense ground cover to allow better natural regeneration and also enrichment planting in the gaps.
Hybridization of Solitary Wave Solutions in (2+1)-dimentional Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation
Authors: Ngantcha Jean Pierre , Omanda Hugues Martial , Tchaho Clovis Taki Djeumen , Um Bruno Rodin Mbock , Ekogo Thierry Blanchard , Bogning Jean Roger 
Published: October 2022

The reflection carried out in this manuscript concerns the construction of prototypes of hybrid solitary waves, solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. The principle of construction consists in injecting into the equation to be solved an ansatz that one would like solution, and that its analytical sequence results from a combination of the analytical sequences of the classical solitary waves.
Then, the constraints imposed by the resolution allow to extract exact or approximate solution. As part of this work, the solution function to be constructed from the start is made up of a combination of four analytical sequences of solitary waves of the kink and pulse type. To this end, we have obtained, using a rigorous mathematical approach, important results whose graphic exploitations have made it possible to better characterize them.
Agronomic Response of Bell Pepper to the Aplicatión of Ultrasol Chile® in Fertigatión to the Open Field
Authors: López Josué Israel García , Naveda Antonio Flores , Melgoza Francisco Alfonso Gordillo , Vázquez Perpetuo Álvarez , Zapata Martín Cadena , Chacón Xochitl Ruelas , Montejo Neymar Camposeco 
Published: October 2022

Aims: To determine the agronomic response of the bell pepper grown in open field to the application of the Ultrasol chile® fertilizer via fertigation.
Study Design: It was with the completely randomized model with five treatments (T0 or control, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0 and 1.2 g L-1 of Ultrasol chile®) and four repetitions each. The comparison of means was by Tukey ≤ .05.
Place and Duration of Study: Experimental fields "the Bajío” Buenavista, Plant Breeding Department of the Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro. between June 2019 to December 2019.
Methodology: In bell pepper five treatments were applied (T0 or control, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0 and 1.2 g L-1 of Ultrasol chile®). The treatments were carried out via fertigation and applied three times a week, the applications started 15 days after the transplant and until the end of the cycle.
Results: The yield behaved in a similar way with the applied doses of the fertilizer, however, they exceeded the control by more than 90%. Average fruit weight (AFW), fruit length (FL) and equatorial diameter of fruit (EDF) showed a differential statistical response, in which the application of 1 g L-1 of Ultrasol chile® via fertigation resulted in a better response and it surpassed the control in 120, 44 and 13.5% respectively. The height of the plant was statistically similar between the control and the 1.2 and 0.8 g L-1 treatments. The correlations indicate that the crop yield is a function of the AFW, FL and NFP, in turn the FL and EDF, are what determine the AFW.
Conclusion: The most appropriate dose of Ultrasol chile® for bell pepper grown in the open field was 1 g L-1, since it improves the average weight of fruit, equatorial diameter of fruit and length of fruit, therefore, there is feasibility in the use of this commercial formulation.
Estimation of Water Productivity of Cucumber and Potato Crops for Water Management in Palestine
Authors: Rahil Mahmoud 
Published: October 2022

Aims: The aim of this study was to survey the agronomic practices that practiced by the farmers for potato and cucumber crops, and to estimate the water productivity of these crops.
Study Design: A questionnaire was designed to collect data about the agronomic practices that practiced by the farmers during the growing period of cucumber cultivated in open field and potato crops.
Place and Duration of Study: A field survey was carried out at Al-Bqaia’h and Kashda areas located at Tubas governorate of the West Bank, Palestine between December 2021 and July 2022.
Methodology: The questionnaire includes several parts: soil characteristics, crop cultivation, crop development, crop fertilization, yield production, type of irrigation systems used, irrigation water management, and amount of applied irrigation water. Crop evapotranspiration (ETc) was estimated using AQWACROP program. Soil samples were collected from the selected field to evaluate the soil fertility status.
Results: It is indicated that the crop evapotranspiration of potato (378 mm), higher than that of cucumber crop (343 mm). Huge amount of water (754 and 689 mm) were applied by the farmer during the growing period of potato and cucumber, respectively compared to calculated actual water requirement. The water productivity of cucumber crop varies among different farmers and varies from (3.56 – 6.82 kg/m3) in Al-Bqaia’h area, and (3.7 – 7.5 kg/m3) in Kashda area. The water productivity of potato crop varies from (4.29 – 8.10 kg/m3) in Al-Bqaia’h area, and (5.1 – 8.1 kg/m3) in Kashda area. It is found that the dripper discharge of 2 L/hr enhanced the water productivity compared to the dripper discharge of 4 and 8 L/hr.
Conclusion: The field survey found that the water productivity of cucumber and potato crops was mainly affected by the performance of individual farmers, the amount of water applied, method of water application and the crop verity.
Combining Ability Analysis for Fruit Yield in Bottle Gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standl]
Authors: Bhaiya Raja , Yadav G. C. 
Published: October 2022

Present investigation was carried out during Zaid season 2019-2020 in (Y1) and Zaid 2020-2021 in (Y2) at the Main Experimental Station (MES), Department of Vegetable Science, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture & Technology, Narendra Nagar, Kumarganj, Ayodhya (U.P) with 21 genotypes with six parental line and their fifteen F1 hybrids of bottle gourd by using diallel (excluding reciprocal) mating fashion. Experiment was laid out in RBD include three replication having each experimental unit with rows space at 3 (m) apart with a plant to plant spacing of 0.50 (m). Significant variances over seasons were found for general as well as sca for all the 17 traits studied during over season pooled which suggested that both additive and non-additive gene action were most important in the expression of all the traits. Pooled combining ability analysis revealed that parents viz., P4, P6 and P2 were good general combiner for fruit yield per plant. An attempt to identify desirable parents based on gca effect as well per se performance of the most of the character studied. Among the 15 F1 crosses P3 x P4, P2 x P6 and P2 x P5 have found good specific combiners for total fruit yield per plant along with most of the other yield contributing characters follow days to first staminate flower anthesis, days to first pistillate flower anthesis, fruit length and average fruit weight.
Postpartum Arterial Hypertension Management in Patients with Severe Preeclampsia. The Experience of a High Specialty Hospital of Mexico City
Authors: Vázquez-Rodríguez Juan Gustavo , Sánchez-Pardo Claudia Isabel 
Published: October 2022

Background: The management of postpartum hypertension is a priority in severe preeclampsia (SP) to reduce short and long term complications. This study aimed to analyze the results of the management of postpartum arterial hypertension in patients with SP of a high specialty hospital of Mexico City.
Methods: An observational, longitudinal, retrospective and analytical study was carried out in a series of 91 pregnant women with SP admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) from May 1 to September 30, 2019 with termination of pregnancy and postpartum stay in the same hospital. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and antihypertensive management were compared on admission (prepartum, baseline measurement) and on days 1, 3 and 7 postpartum. Statistical analysis: descriptive statistics, Student t test and two-way ANOVA test with the statistical program SPSS version 20.
Results: Age 30.91±6.69 years, parity 2 and pregnancy of 32.48±4.21 weeks. SBP gradually decreased, at the end of the study the changes had statistical significance (baseline measurement 163.08±16.52, vs day 1 133.78±22.11 P=.150, vs day 3 131.56±21.07 P=0.051, vs day 7 125.02±17.79 P=0.007). DBP also decreased, but at the end of the study the changes were not significant (baseline measurement 100.29±13.06, vs day 1 82.02±13.88 P=.61, vs day 3 80.87±11.98 P=.11, day 7 78.02±10.78 P=.14. At the beginning, the combination of two to five oral drugs was necessary, but in the end the number of drugs was reduced. Blood pressure was controlled (<140/90 mmHg) in 87.92% (n=80), and 12.08% (n=11) continued with uncontrolled hypertension (≥140/90 mmHg). Stay in the ICU was 2.33±2.12 days, hospital stay 7.23±3.69 days and mortality 0%.
Conclusion: SBP was significantly improved, but not DBP. Polypharmacy was necessary in most cases. A significant number of patients did not have adequate blood pressure control.
Pengaruh Variasi Tekanan Hot Press pada Kekuatan Biokomposit Biji Salak - Polipropilena
Authors: Anggono Juliana , Ayub Chandra 
Published: October 2022

Biokomposit adalah material yang telah banyak dimanfaatkan oleh industri otomotif di negara maju terkait dengan peraturan ketat menyangkut isu penghematan energi dan lingkungan karena emisi gas buang serta material yang ramah lingkungan. Limbah alam lignoselulosa memiliki potensi menjadi bahan penguat untuk biokomposit. Telah banyak penelitian yang menggunakan serat atau partikel bahan alam untuk membuat biokomposit polimer bertujuan peningkatan kekuatan, ringan, serta ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan biji buah salak yang biasanya dibuang, dihancurkan menjadi bentuk serbuk dengan ukuran < 100 yang dimanfaatkan sebagai filler penguat untuk biokomposit matriks polipropilena (PP). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan proses hot press dengan campuran biji salak dan PP dari tiga variasi komposisi dan tiga variasi tekanan hot press. Variasi komposisi berupa tiga rasio persentase berat serbuk biji salak /PP, yaitu 20/80, 25/75, dan 30/70 dan diberi variasi tekanan hot press 0,3; 0,35; dan 0,4 MPa. Tebal dan gramasi semua sampel diukur sebelum dilakukan pengujian flexural. Hasil pengujian flexural (ASTM D790-17) menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan flexural meningkat dengan penambahan kandungan filler demikian pula dengan peningkatan tekanan hot press. Kekuatan tertinggi sebesar 45,46 MPa yang didapat dari sampel dengan 30 % berat serbuk biji salak dengan tekanan hot press 0,4 MPa. Kekuatan flexural dan gramasi sampel memiliki nilai lebih baik daripada komposit woordboard yang saat ini digunakan oleh industri otomotif.
Increasing the Brand Awareness of Samaya Coffee Shop to Its Target Market Using a Promotional Video
Authors: Santoso Jabriel Gian 
Published: October 2022

Samaya Coffee Shop is a coffee shop in Solo City. Based on the research that I did, I found that Samaya still lacks of brand awareness, because only a few people know about Samaya. Therefore, the best solution to increase Samaya’s brand awareness is by creating a promotional video with USP (Unique Selling Points). There are several Samaya USPs that I highlight in the video such as the unique menu, private meeting room, and board games. The video is uploaded to Instagram and also to paid promotion accounts in Solo city, so the video could be watched by more target audience. A promotional video is the right effective solution is because video is one of the tools that is often watched by the target market when they seek out and discover the product they want to buy.