bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kajian parameter gender dalam substansi peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia
Authors: Indrayanti Kadek Wiwik 
Published: February 2022

This article examines the objectives, principles, and integration of gender equality indicators in the formulation of laws. The method used is normative legal research because it examines some of the substance of laws that are gender biased. The results show that the role of the government in realizing gender equality in Indonesia today has been carried out through laws and regulations, policies and programs but still has to be fought for because in reality there is still a gap between the two sexes, which has an impact on gender discrimination. There are several laws whose substance shows discrimination against women, such as the Marriage Law. Therefore, the concept of gender equality should be understood as a "goal", so that both sexes as citizens can obtain their rights. There are three principles that must receive attention, namely basic equality, non-discrimination and the obligation of the State which is the opening door to improve conditions of gender inequality in society. These two principles should be accommodated in the legislation. Furthermore, the 4 gender indicators namely access, participation, control and opportunity should be integrated in an integrated manner starting from the manufacture of a legal product, then translated into policies and programs.How to cite item: Indrayanti, K. (2021). Kajian parameter gender dalam substansi peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(2), 195-204. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.6223
Tanggungjawab PPAT pengganti terhadap surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan berobjek izin membuka tanah negara
Authors: Dizan Dinne Diaren , Permadi Iwan , Susilo Hariyanto 
Published: February 2022

Permit to open state land based on the Regional Regulation of the City of Balikpapan Number 1 of 2014 concerning State Land Opening Permits is not an object of Mortgage Rights, objects of mortgage rights are land rights that have the status of Property Rights, Business Use Rights, Building Use Rights and Use Rights over state land as described in Article 51 UUPA in conjunction with Article 4 of the Mortgage Rights Law. Since the State Land Opening Permit is not an object of mortgage rights, it is actually not justified if the state land is pledged as repayment of debtor's debt which is bound by an Authorisation for Assignment of Mortgage IMTN objects as collateral are risky when the debtor is in default. Normative juridical research is a type of research used in this study while using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Research results Inclusion of IMTN objects in SKMHT is not in accordance with the applicable Prevailing Laws. SKMHT that is not in accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Rights Law, UUPA, and the provisions of the terms of the authenticity of a deed can result in being null and void. The responsibility of the Substitute PPAT is the same as the PPAT, namely personally for the implementation of his / her job duties as well as the PPAT in accordance with Article 41 paragraph (7) of Perkaban No.1 of 2006.How to cite item: Dizan, D., Permadi, I., Susilo, H. (2021). Tanggungjawab PPAT pengganti terhadap surat kuasa membebankan hak tanggungan berobjek izin membuka tanah negara. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 263-273. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.4966.
The role of criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi regional police about law enforcement against makers and hoax information spreaders
Authors: Iskandar Ismail , Muhadar Muhadar , Hijrah Hijrah 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the role of the criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police about law enforcement against hoax spreaders and to investigate crime prevention efforts by the criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police against perpetrators and hoaxes. This research is an empirical juridical study using interview and literature research methods as data collection techniques which are then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. As for the conclusions of this study, viz. (1), the criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police plays a role in law enforcement against spreading hoax news crime, i.e. conducting investigations and investigations of special crimes, coordination, operational supervision, and administration of PPNS investigations in accordance with laws and regulations provisions. which is carried out based on the ideal role, the expected role, and the actual role, and (2) criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police in enforcing the law against the Crime of Information Dissemination or Hoax News conducts socialization efforts, broadcast public service advertisements and cyber patrols as a preventive or non-penal effort and conducts an investigation and investigation process based on the Criminal Procedure Code and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) as a repressive or penal effort.How to cite item: Iskandar, I., Muhadar, M., Hijrah, H. (2021). The role of criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi regional police about law enforcement against makers and hoax information spreaders. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 284-293. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.5159.
Idealitas eksistensi hakim komisaris terhadap konstruksi peradilan di Indonesia
Authors: Satriya Bambang , Wahid Abdul , Primudyastutie Mirin 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to describe one of the political efforts of legal reform in the field of justice in Indonesia. This research describes that the presence or existence of norms that look at commissioner judges in preliminary examinations is part of an effort to prevent the possibility of the practice of abuse of roles or authorities that can damage the building of the criminal justice system with the modus operandi of violating the rights of suspects, whose role is more specific and has a value of certainty. compared to the role of judges in pretrial as it is today. This type of research in the problem of commissioner judges related to the ideals of legal reform is classified as normative juridical research or doctrinal research. The result obtained is that the existence of this commissioner judge is idealized to have a major impact on the reform of the performance model carried out by law enforcement officers at the fundamental level (investigation and investigation). The pattern of "judicial patronage" which can be understood as a pattern of placing law enforcement officers as masters, while suspects as objects, helpless figures, or "slaves" in the implementation of the criminal justice system, becomes an old disease or condition that reduces the conduciveness and progress of criminal justice, which by the role of the commissioner judge, is idealized to be curable.How to cite item: Satriya, B., Wahid, A., Primudyastutie, M. (2021). Idealitas eksistensi hakim komisaris terhadap konstruksi peradilan di Indonesia. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 254-262. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.5974
Pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dalam cyber pornografi
Authors: Pakpahan Hatarto 
Published: February 2022

Writing this article aims to identify and analyze the position of corporations as legal subjects in cyber pornography and forms of corporate criminal liability as active actors and corporations as passive actors in their position as online communication intermediaries as platform providers that can be accessed by the public. In this journal article, normative legal research is used. Corporations as legal subjects are recognized in the ITE Law Article 27 (1) in conjunction with article 52 paragraph 4, but the definition of the corporation itself is vague considering that the ITE Law is not explained especially in general criminal law (KUHP) which does not recognize corporations as legal subjects who can be held criminally responsible. In cyber pornography, corporate criminal liability in terms of corporations acting as active actors can be charged with Article 45 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 52 paragraph 4 of the ITE Law and also Article 40 paragraph (7) of Law 44. of 2008 concerning Pornography, but in the case of corporations act as passive actors, namely as intermediaries for online communication or as platform providers, cannot be held criminally responsible because there are no regulations that regulate it.How to cite item: Pakpahan, H. (2021). Pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dalam cyber pornografi. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 274-283. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.7092.
Perlindungan hukum terhadap pembeli lelang yang tidak menerima objek lelang dalam masa penyerahan
Authors: Liju Natalia Maria , Budiono Abdul Rachmad 
Published: February 2022

This study discusses what if it turns out that the object of the auction, when its obligations have been paid off by the buyer, is not appropriate? If there is a legal vacuum, then what can be done to protect buyer rights? This research was made in order to answer questions like this, and then to be able to provide legal certainty and also legal protection for the parties involved in the auction. This research method is normative juridical. The approach used is a statutory approach (Statute Approach) and a concept approach (Conceptual Approach). Auction is a direct public sale that has long been known in Indonesia. However, until now the legislation regarding auctions is very minimal. Auctions in Indonesia are still using the Vendu Regulation Number 1908 Number 189, and then directly regulated using the Regulation of the Minister of Finance such as Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 27 of 2016 concerning Instructions for Auction Implementation. This has resulted in a legal vacuum in some matters regarding auctions. One of them is if the object of the auction submitted during the later delivery is not appropriate. Because this is not regulated in the existing laws and regulations, it results in legal uncertainty for the auction buyer.How to cite item: Liju, N., Budiono, R. (2021). Perlindungan hukum terhadap pembeli lelang yang tidak menerima objek lelang dalam masa penyerahan. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 303-313. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.7095.
Study of dyed safflower collection samples under arid conditions of the Astrakhan region
Authors: Zaitseva Nadezhda Alexandrovna , Klimova Irina Ivanovna , Yachmeneva Ekaterina Vasilievna , Dyakov Aleksandr Sergeevich 
Published: February 2022

Global climate warming has become one of the main problems of the XXI century.
Cultivation of crops is mainly affected by more frequent droughts, which have asignificant impact on yields. Therefore, it is important to select crops that are drought-resistant and adaptable to the new climate conditions. Safflower is one of the most perspective oilseeds for cultivation in the arid conditions of the dry-steppe zone. As a result, we have distinguished samples exceeding the standard variety Astrakhansky 747 by the number of grains in a basket - Alkyzyl and Talan; by seed weight per one anthode - Gila and Talan, Shakhalli 260; by the number of seeds per plant - Krasa Stupinskaya, Talan and Oker; by weight of seeds per plant - Talan, Alkyzyl, Tsambuli and Krasa Stupinskaya; by weight of 1000 grains - Shifo, Shahalli, Tsambuli, Shirkas and Alkyzyl; by yield - Lesaf 175-1, Gila, VIR 2933, Shirkas and Ahram.
Assessment of the elements of the yield structure and the parameters of adapta-bility of varieties and hybrids of sunflower in the steppe Volga region
Authors: Lekarev Andrey Vladimirovich , Solodovnikov Anatoly Petrovich , Gudova Lyudmila Aleksandrovna 
Published: February 2022

The article presents the results of the study of varieties and hybrids of sunflower bred by the Federal Agricultural Research Center for South-East Region in the steppe Volga region. As a result of two-factor analysis of variance, the contribution of factors to the overall variability of the studied indicators was revealed. It was found out that the elements of the yield structure are characterized by significant variability depending on the year, genotype and on the interaction of these factors. As a result of the research, a significant variation of the studied parameters of the sunflower was established. Factor A (variety) had the greatest influence on the anthode diameter - 33.57%; factor B (year) had the greatest influence on the number of seeds from one anthode (44.12%), the mass of 1000 seeds (40.61%); interaction of AB factors on the weight of seeds from one anthode (35.77%). Calculation of the regression coefficient of the yield of the studied varieties and hybrids of sunflower for varying environmental conditions made it possible to characterize their adaptability. It was found out that hybrids YuVS 3, Everest, Duet, Continent with a regression coefficient of more than 1.0 are characterized by the highest responsiveness to favorable environmental conditions. At the same time, the studied varieties (Skorospelyi 87, Saratovskiy 20, Saratovskiy 87, Stepnoy 81) have less variability in yield over the years of research, which confirms a more pronounced adaptability to unfavorable environmental conditions. In the conditions of the Right Bank of the Saratov Region, on average over three years, the highest yield of sunflower oilseeds had Saratovsky 20 variety (2.72 t/ha) and Continent hybrid (3.16 t / ha). The sunflower yield depended on the genotype (factor A) by 28.87 %, on the weather conditions of the year (factor B) by 49.26%. The interaction of the two factors was 19.68 %.
ENERGY NUTRITION OF PERENNIAL LEGUMES AND CEREALS ON DRIED LANDS OF THE UPPER VOLGA
Authors: Kapsamun Andrey Dmitrievich , Pavlyuchik Ekaterina Nikolaevna , Ivanova Nadezhda Nikolaevna 
Published: February 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the energy nutritional value of forage from perennial legumes and cereals grown on the drained lands of the Non-Chernozem zone (Tver region). The objects of research are highly productive grass stands based on variable alfalfa variety Vega 87, meadow clover variety Shans, and intensive types of cereal grasses meadow timothy variety VIK 9, meadow fescue variety Sakharovskaya. The objects of research are high-yielding grass stands based on alfalfa variety Vega 87, meadow clover variety Shans, and intensive types of cereal grasses meadow timothy variety VIK 9, meadow fescue variety Sakharovskaya. The studies were carried out in 2018-2020 on the experimental field of the All-Russian Research Institute of Reclaimed Lands - Branch of the Federal Research Centre V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute (VNIIMZ) on sod-podzolic light loamy soil, drained by closed pottery drainage. It is noted that under conditions of waterlogged soil and low average daily temperatures, grass mixtures of alfalfa and meadow clover with perennial grasses often have unstable productivity. The botanical composition of grass mixtures on average over the years of research showed the participation of legumes - 45-50 %, cereals - 50-55 %. Of the cereal components during the period of crop formation, more active development was noted in meadow fescue, on average, 54 % in the composition of mixtures, versus 46 % of meadow timothy. Analysis of samples of green mass and voluminous forage (silage) from alfalfa, meadow clover and cereal grasses harvested for the winter stall period showed a high protein content in silage prepared from the plant mass of alfalfa-clover-cereal grass mixture. These feeds contain protein 128.3-138.5 g per feed unit, metabolic energy 9.18-10.08 MJ per 1 kg of dry feed.
Plasmacyte Heterogeneity of Lame Ducklings
Authors: Cotter Paul F. 
Published: February 2022

The aim is to describe the array of plasmacytes (PC), cells known as the source of antibody, occurring in the bone marrow (BM) of lame ducklings. The method is by a light microscopic examination of touch preparation slides made from femur samples and stained with Wright-Giemsa. Samples were obtained on site at commercial farms where slide preparations were made; reducing the possibility that observations are technical artifacts. The results: indicate that PC occur in a multitude of sizes, shapes, nuclear/cytoplasmic (N/C) ratios, ploidy, and nuclear and cytoplasmic conditions. Normal PC are illustrated first, followed by atypical forms. Some PC are presented in the context of neighboring BM cells of the granulocyte, erythrocyte, and reticulum cell (histiocyte) series. More than 100 Mott-type PC were measured in a single sample from a 13-day lame duck; and several distinct forms were identified. Size, as measured by their longest axis, varied from 6.1 to 28 μm and it appears to be normally distributed. Moreover, N/C ratios were distributed across a three-fold range (0.3 – 0.9) indicating Mott phenotypes can occur at multiple developmental stages. Motts differed in Russell Body (RB) size, and nuclear condition. A novel Mott type, “orb” form, with partially lysed nuclei is also described. PC were often found in association with giant granulated histiocytes (ggh) and non-granulated giant histiocytes (gh). Other atypical forms are “hand-mirror” PC, trinucleate and binucleate PC resembling cells seen in multiple myeloma (MM) and lymphomas. Collectively these PC variants constitute “reactive plasmatosis” (RP) likely arising as a consequence of the presence of various bacteria including Streptococcus and E. coli.	The conclusions: It is demonstrated that RP as occurs in lame ducklings suffering from bacterial infections, provides a unique theater for the study of PC variability. Atypical PC, some resembling neoplastic types, were common in RP BM. The significance of the study relates to the importance of PC in disease and immunity; therefore, these observations should interest those who specialize in these areas. They expand the knowledge of avian plasmacyte morphology.
RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (RPL) DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK BERBASIS ZERO WASTE DI LINGKUNGAN DAYAN PEKEN AMPENAN KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Wahyu Rifki Maulana , Hasani Hasriatul , Juniarti Ilham , Fachrozi C.B Muhammad , Yuliana Nadia , Anjani Namira , Perdana Rangga , Prakoso Rivaldo Yudho , Kusumawardhani Shafira , Eliamantari Vici , Murniati Murniati 
Published: February 2022

Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan sarana bagi mahasiswa untuk berkontribusi secara langsung kepada masyarakat. Mahasiswa dituntut untuk berfikir secara kreatif dan inovatif dalam menangani permasalahan yang ada di tengah masyarakat. Seringkali permasalahan yang timbul bagi masyarakat yaitu kurangnya ketersediaan bahan pangan. Untuk itu, solusi yang mudah dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan budidaya tanaman. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan konsep Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL). Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) adalah sebuah inovasi yang dikembangkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan bagi masyarakat. Tanaman pangan yang dimaksud meliputi sayur-sayuran seperti selada, bayam, kangkung dan pakcoy. Budidaya tanaman sayur dapat dilakukan dengan sistem hidroponik berbasis zero waste dengan memanfaatkan barang bekas seperti botol bekas dan sterofoam. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam dua tahap yaitu tahap pertama budidaya hidroponik, meliputi survey lokasi pembuatan greenhouse, mengumpulkan alat dan bahan, pembuatan greenhouse, dan pembibitan sampai pada perawatan hidroponik. Tahap kedua yaitu sosialisasi kepada masyarakat lingkungan dayan peken kota mataram tentang proses budidaya hidroponik. Dari hasil kegiatan ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan inovasi RPL dengan budidaya hidroponik dapat mengoptimalkan kebutuhan pangan bagi masyarakat.
PEDULI COVID-19 BERUPA PENGUMPULAN DONASI DAN PEMBAGIAN BANTUAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Juliarta I Made , Agustawan Dewa Made , Suardana I Putu Eka 
Published: February 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan donasi berupa konsumsi bagi masyarakat yang terdampak COVID-19. Pemberian donasi berupa komsumsi ini diberikan di beberapa lokasi diantaranya adalah di kampus Universitas Bali Dwipa Renon, Tabanan, Karangasem, Klungkung, Bangli dan Petang-Badung. Pemberian donasi ini juga merupakan kerja sama antara t-jek Tabanan dengan Universitas Bali Dwipa. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan mendatangai langsung tempat penyaluran donasi berupa komsumsi bagi warga yang membutuhkan. Respons masyarakat yang menerima donasi ini sangat posifti di tengah situasi perekonomian yang sulit dalam pandemi COVID-19 ini. PKM ini diprakarsai oleh rekan dosen Universitas Bali Dwipa di dalam memberikan donasi ini ini. Metode persuasif merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam memberikan himbauan tentan pentingnya menjaga protokol kesehatan dan diselingi dengan memberikan donasi berupa konsumi. Kegiatan pemberian donasi bagi masyarakat terdampak pandemi bertujuan untuk mengurangi beban masyarakat. Kontek situasi merupakan pendekatan yang digunakan di dalam dalam pemberian donasi Covid-19 ini. Hal ini dikemukakan oleh Halliday yaitu field, tenor, dan mood. Masyarakat di tempat pemberian donasi nampak sangat antusias untuk mengambil donasi yang dikumpulkan oleh dosen dari Universitas Bali Dwipa.
STUDI KRITIS TERHADAP PEMIKIRAN MAHMUD MUHAMMAD TAHA TENTANG KONSEP NASAKH AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Fikri Muhammad Al , Mustaniruddin Ahmad 
Published: February 2022

This article discusses one of the topics of the study of the Qur'anic science which was developed by one of the contemporary thinkers, namely Mahmud Muhammad Taha. He considered that the Islamic teachings contained in the madaniyah verses were irrelevant at this time because they contained values ​​that were less tolerant and even radical. Meanwhile, the Makiyah verses contain fundamental values ​​such as justice, equality, tolerance, democracy, and human rights. So, according to him, madaniyah verses need to be replaced with these makiyah verses. With such an inverted nasakh concept, he wants to carry out an evolution of sharia where according to him sharia is something historical that can change according to the situation and conditions that require it. The concept of nasakh al-Qur'an developed by Taha is different from the concept of nasakh agreed upon by the majority of scholars. Therefore, based on the critical analysis in this article, it can be said that the nasakh Taha concept still has a number of epistemological problems so that it is not valid for use in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an.

Artikel ini mendiskusikan tentang topik kajian ilmu al-Qur’an yang dikembangkan oleh salah satu tokoh pemikir kontemporer yaitu Mahmud Muhammad Taha. Ia menilai bahwa ajaran Islam yang terkandung dalam ayat-ayat madaniyah tidak Sesuai dengan nilai – nilai kemanuasiaan dan masyarakat modern karena ayat madaniyah mengandung nilai radikalisme dan berlawanan dengan hak asasi manusia. Sementara ayat-ayat makiyah berisi tentang nilai-nilai fundamental seperti keadilan, kesetaraan, toleransi, demokrasi, dan HAM. Sehingga, menurutnya, ayat-ayat madaniyah perlu di-nasakh dengan ayat-ayat makiyah tersebut. Dengan konsep nasakh terbalik seperti demikian ia ingin melakukan evolusi terhadap syariat di mana menurutnya syariat merupakan sesuatu yang bersifat historis yang dapat berubah sesuai situasi dan kondisi yang menghendakinya. Konsep nasakh al-Qur’an yang dikembangkan oleh Taha tersebut berbeda dengan konsep nasakh yang disepakati oleh mayoritas ulama. Oleh karena itu, berdasarkan analisis kritis dalam artikel ini dapat dikatakan bahwa konsep nasakh Taha tersebut masih terdapat sejumlah permasalahan epistemologis sehingga tidak valid untuk digunakan dalam penafsiran al-Qur’an.