bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Global properties of vector fields on compact Lie groups in Komatsu classes. II. Normal forms
Authors: Kirilov Alexandre , de Moraes Wagner A. A. , Ruzhansky Michael 
Published: September 2022

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>Let <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ G_1 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M2">\begin{document}$ G_2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> be compact Lie groups, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M3">\begin{document}$ X_1 \in \mathfrak{g}_1 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><tex-math id="M4">\begin{document}$ X_2 \in \mathfrak{g}_2 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and consider the operator <inline-formula><tex-math id="M5">\begin{document}$	L_{aq} = X_1 + a(x_1)X_2 + q(x_1,x_2), $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> where <inline-formula><tex-math id="M6">\begin{document}$ a $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M7">\begin{document}$ q $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> are ultradifferentiable functions in the sense of Komatsu, and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M8">\begin{document}$ a $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> is real-valued. Assuming certain condition on <inline-formula><tex-math id="M9">\begin{document}$ a $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M10">\begin{document}$ q $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> we characterize completely the global hypoellipticity and the global solvability of <inline-formula><tex-math id="M11">\begin{document}$ L_{aq} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> in the sense of Komatsu. For this, we present a conjugation between <inline-formula><tex-math id="M12">\begin{document}$ L_{aq} $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and a constant-coefficient operator that preserves these global properties in Komatsu classes. We also present examples of globally hypoelliptic and globally solvable operators on <inline-formula><tex-math id="M13">\begin{document}$ \mathbb{T}^1\times \mathbb{S}^3 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math id="M14">\begin{document}$ \mathbb{S}^3\times \mathbb{S}^3 $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula> in the sense of Komatsu. In particular, we give examples of differential operators which are not globally <inline-formula><tex-math id="M15">\begin{document}$ C^\infty $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>–solvable, but are globally solvable in Gevrey spaces.</p>
Evaluation of safety of aqueous extract of Tapinanthus sessillifolius parasitic on Psidium guava
Authors: Tarfa Florence D. , Onanuga CO , Obodozie-Ofoegbu O , Adoga GI 
Published: September 2022

This article was initially uploaded to AJOL with the incorrect authors, the AJOL site and PDF have been amended and information displayed is accurate.
Plants products have been a source of food and medicines since antiquity. Tapinanthus sessillifolius commonly known as African mistletoe is used in lifestyle preventive medicine to enhance wellbeing and for treatment of various diseases. The heavy metals, macro elements were determined using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer and some physico-chemicals were also evaluated for consistency of the extract. The acute and subchronic toxicity studies of aqueous fresh leaf extract of Tapinanthus sessillifolius was evaluated in albino mice and rats. This is to determine its safety profile by evaluating its effects on feed and water intake, body weight, relative organ weight and changes in some biochemical parameters after 21 days daily oral administration to rats. The results, estimated LD50 to be greater than 2000 mg/kg/bw. The extracts had no adverse effect on the efficiency of food and water consumption. Relative organ weight and the biochemical parameters tested were not significantly different p<0.05 when compared to untreated animals. This was supported by histopathological studies of the organs where no adverse lesions were observed on tissues. However, there were lymphatic aggregates infiltration in one of the lungs rat treated with 800mg/kg. The toxic heavy metals, lead, cadmium and arsenic were not detected while moisture and ash were 7.09 % and 16.2% respectively falling within the permissible limit of WHO and RDA. Repeated oral administration of fresh leaf extract of Tapinanthus sessillifolius is relatively safe.
Representasi Platform Video Streaming dalam Kepuasan Penonton
Authors: Zaqiwali Bustommy , Puspadarmaja Nyoman , Agustiningrum Henny 
Published: September 2022

Perkembangan konten dalam menyajikan sebuah tayangan mengalami peningkatan pesat atas cara khalayak mengkonsumsi program pada platform yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka dari aspek penggunaan, pengalaman, kelebihan dan kekurangan serta bagaimana pendekatan yang berbeda menonton sebuah tayangan dari segi motivasi terhadap aktivitas dalam kepuasan penonton. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan menganalisis cara memaknai platform video streaming YouTube dan melihat motivasi tertentu pada diri khalayak dalam kepuasan menonton khususnya pada generasi milenial. Fakta ini berupaya memberikan referensi pada bidang akademis maupun praktisi dalam memaknai platform video streaming khususnya platform YouTube. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif jenis eksplanatif dan paradigma positivis dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara online menggunakan Google Forms untuk mendukung keberlangsungan penelitian, agar mendapatkan hasil efektif pada situasi wabah pandemi Covid-19 saat ini. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk menentukan penarikan sampel responden penelitian, pada siswa-siswi kelas dua Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 4 Jakarta angkatan 2019 dengan kriteria minimal lima kali dalam seminggu menonton sebuah tayangan melalui platform video streaming YouTube yang menghasilkan sebanyak 138 responden dengan mengukur representasi platform video streaming dan motivasi menonton dalam kepuasan penonton dengan tingkatan skala likert 7 kategori. Teknik analisis regresi berganda digunakan dalam pengolahan data pada tiap hipotesis yang diajukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa representasi platforms video streaming dan motivasi menonton memiliki pengaruh signifikan secara parsial maupun simultan dalam kepuasan penonton.
AN INVESTIGATION INTO CLASSROOM TEACHERS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS LIFE SCIENCE TEACHING ACCORDING TO VARIOUS VARIABLES
Authors: Şimşek Selçuk , Teksöz Harun 
Published: September 2022

<p>This study was conducted to find out if classroom teachers’ attitudes towards life science teaching differ according to gender, teaching experience, and school location where they work. The study was carried out in Serinhisar and Acıpayam districts of Denizli in the 2021-2022 academic year. The data collection tools of the study were "The Life Science Teaching Attitude Scale" developed by Sarıkaya, Özgöl and Yılar (2017) and "Personal Information Form" designed by the researcher. According to the results obtained in the study, no significant difference was found in the classroom teachers’ attitude scores in the "loving" and "caring" subscales and their life science teaching total attitude scores. As a result of the analysis performed in terms of different variables (gender, teaching experience, school location where teachers work), no significant difference was found. In the findings, there was a significant difference only in the "appreciation" subscale scores according to the variables including gender, teaching experience and school location where teachers work. In the study, it was found that the classroom teachers' attitudes towards life science teaching were at a high level and no difference was found in the subscales of "loving" and "caring" among the attitude subscales. A significant difference was found only in the "appreciation" subscale.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0547/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
REFOCUSING TEACHER EDUCATION IN NIGERIA FOR GLOBAL BEST PRACTICES: ISSUES, CHALLENGES & WAY FORWARD
Authors: Yusuf Hanna Onyi 
Published: September 2022

<p>The paper highlighted some of the issues and challenges facing teacher education in Nigeria. These include: Government’s neglect of the education sector, poor funding and shortage of qualified teachers to meet the manpower needs at all levels of the educational system in Nigeria. The paper also highlighted some global best practices in countries like Finland, Canada, Singapore and Australia. The paper recommended that a conscious and conscientious effort needs to be<strong> </strong>made to refocus teacher education in Nigeria. Teacher education policies need to be implemented in practical terms to provide highly motivated, conscientious, and efficient classroom teachers for all levels of education in Nigeria. The paper strongly advocated for a holistic teacher education programme in Nigeria, in line with global best practices.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0579/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF VAN DIJK ON VOI NEWS OF FORMULA E “JAKARTA E-PRIX” IN POLITICAL ISSUES
Authors: Irmayani  , Rahmi Usman  
Published: September 2022

This research aimed to explain about hot the news was constructed by reporter and also how media institution ideology and the narration an issue spread to public affect to the characteristic of certain news. The object of the research was five news about Formula E posted by online news portal, VOI where the tittles were: “A Condition That Must Be Fulfilled By Formula E If You Want To Get Support From PDIP,” “Sahroni Sindir No BUMN Sponsors Formula E: Sorry, BUMN Is Part Of The Republic Of Indonesia, Right?,” “Erick Thohir Reluctant to Comment on BUMN Not Sponsoring Formula E, Arya Sinulingga Gives Comprehensive Explanation,“ “Anies Baswedan: Formula E Has No Handlers!,” and ”Formula E Tickets Sold Out Ahmad Sahroni, Denny Siregar: There Must Be Saved Faces to be Nominated In 2024.” This research used critical discourse analysis in analyzing the texts through using Van Dijk’s theory. Van Dijk’s model focused on the text, social cognition and social context analysis. The result revealed that most of VOI news about Formula E is presented in political perspective and in presenting the news about Formula E, despite of had dynamic characteristic in particular perspective either the central government who represented by BUMN or Formula E committee and Anies Baswedan as Governor of DKI Jakarta, but VOI tend to bias in presenting particular person and group.
AN ANALYSIS OF SPEECH FUNCTION IN ENGLISH CLASSROOM INTERACTION OF ENGLISH COURSE AT BALLE VILLAGE KAHU DISTRICT BONE REGENCY
Authors: Aminah Sitti , Khaerunnisa  , Rahmi  , Andi Vivin Vitria  
Published: September 2022

This study refers to the use of speech functions in English classroom interaction. The writer considers what types of speech function in English classroom interaction are important to be analyzed to know how the speech function is used in mentor-student classroom interaction and to show the most dominant types of speech function used in classroom interaction. The type of research used in this study used a qualitative descriptive approach. The research instruments were observation (non-participant observers) and interviews. The data analysis method used in this study refers to the theory of Miles and Huberman. Based on the results of the research, this study is that by analyzing the speech function used by English mentors during teaching, the researcher found the fact that James Holmes' theory of speech function has 6 namely expressive, directive, referential, metalinguistic, Phatic, and poetic. However, after this research was conducted, not all elements of the speech function were used by English mentors. The researchers could only figure out five of six kinds of speech functions. They are expressive, directive, referential, metalinguistic, and Phatic. So, the researchers found that English mentors were more dominant in using Expressive utterances, which was 36%.
CUP STACKING GAMES: THE CONTRIBUTION IN IMPROVING STUDENTS SPEAKING ABILITY
Authors: Hartina St. , Rabiah  , Masruddin  
Published: September 2022

Cup stacking games allows the equal opportunities to each student to speak up during the classroom. Thus, the present study is to improve the students' speaking ability in by utilizing Cup stacking games. This study applied classroom action research which was conducted in four stages; planning, action, observation, and reflection. A total of 22 students in eleventh grade of SMAN 6 Luwu is the subject of speaking tests and observation.. The results of data analysis showed a significant improvement in students' speaking abilities until the second cycle. speaking test in cycle 2, there are 80 % of students reach 3.1-4.0 score categorized as good. In addition, the observation of cycle 2 showed that there are 75% of students got good criteria in class participation. Both of these criteria indicated that utilizing the cup stacking games can boost the students' speaking ability.
Analisis Penerapan PPN dan PPH Pasal 22 Atas Pengadaan Barang di Balai Jembatan Kementrian PUPR
Authors: Damarwati Intan , Gunardi Gunardi 
Published: September 2022

Tax is one of the main components of the Indonesian economy which serves as the source of the funding for APBD and APBN.The government treasurer as the functional official has the obligation and authority to deposit and report Value Added Tax (VAT) and Income TaxArticle 22 from every payment for the procurement of goods whose funding source is from the APBN. The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of calculation, depositing, and reporting of VAT and Income Tax Article 22 for the procurement of goods at Balai Jembatan of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing.This study was conducted with the descriptive qualitative method fromDecember2021 to January 2022.The results of the research show that the VAT is calculated using a 10% rate, while the Income Tax Article 22 used a 1,5% rate, which is then deposited using the Persepsi payment code from Kantor Pos Indonesia. Reportings are done by using SPT Masa Unifikasi which needs to be done in 20 days maximum from the end of the tax period.Reporting, depositing, and calculation of VAT and Income Tax Article 22 by the treasurer of Balai Jembatanof the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing have been carried out in accordance with the regulations regarding tax from the Ministry of Finance. However, there are still delays in reporting VAT and Income Tax Article 22 in several tax periods.
Keywords: Government Treasurer, VAT, Income Tax Article 22
Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran Asuransi Mikro terhadap Kesejahteraan UMKM di Indonesia
Authors: Alkahfi Muhammad Andre , Aslami Nuri 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this research is to explain a phenomena that happened in the Indonesian microinsurance business. Using the case study technique, we observed that microinsurance is still difficult to develop based on the overall population of Indonesians. If the main idea of micro insurance is applied, micro insurance products are still widely available in big cities but have yet to reach low-income individuals or UMKM. A breakthrough is necessary to produce microinsurance. This microinsurance business must be developed through a network of local communities, which are usually located in the lower middle class, or UMKM. Aside from that, marketers must have a set of tools at their disposal, such as a suitable ICT-based market (community) database. As a result, any microinsurance business formed must be targeted to the demands of the Indonesian government, such as microinsurance for agricultural, livestock, and fisherman, particularly in rural regions. Meanwhile, the most enticing micro insurance enterprises for metropolitan regions are personal accidents, property, and motor and vehicles.

Keywords: Micro, UMKM, Insurance, Marketing.
Strategi Agen Asuransi Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Nasabah
Authors: Aslami Nuri , Monica Aulia 
Published: September 2022

The result of this review is to decide on specialist procedures in expanding the number of clients, among others, through specialists who have techniques in expanding the market, especially for individuals who have not used sharia protection administration through direct socialization, following and working on existing business sectors by trying to consistently maintain correspondence with clients in control to provide the best support, prepare finances and endanger executives in sharia protection, choose risk for members by distinguishing the possibility of danger events seen by members, assess and estimate the magnitude of harm that may occur and decide the best strategy to face the dangers that have occurred.
Keywords: Agent Strategy, Sharia Insurance, Increasing Customers
Electrophysiological Evaluation in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Authors: Tüfekçi Ahmet , Boz Cavit 
Published: September 2022

IntroductionCarpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy in society. Based on the data obtained from basic conventional CTS studies, patients can be staged, and the changes in CTS severity can be followed according to the electrophysiological parameters derived from the data. This study aimed to assess the electrophysiological findings of CTS patients using the Bland and Padua grading systems and median terminal latency index (mTLI) and to evaluate the findings that may indicate the transition to the advanced stage.Material and methodsThe study included 822 patients. After electrophysiological examination, both hands of the patients were staged according to the grading systems proposed by Padua and Bland. Additionally, mTLI was calculated for each hand.ResultsWith the increase in stages, a significant decrease was found in mTLI, median sensory nerve conduction velocity (mSNCV), median sensory amplitude (mSA), median motor nerve conduction velocity (mMNCV), and median motor amplitude (mMA), whereas a significant increase was observed in median sensory distal latency (mSDL) and median motor distal latency (mMDL) (p<0.001) The parameter with the highest sensitivity regarding the indication of transition between stages was mSNCV, the sensitivity increased with the progression of stage, and a cut-off value of 40.5 m/s showed a sensitivity of 94.2% and a specificity of 90% regarding the indication of transition to the advanced stage.ConclusionsOur results showed that with a cut-off value of 40.5 m/s, mSNCV is an accurate sensitive and specific parameter regarding the indication of transition to the advanced stage.
Memorizing the Qur’an in 20 Days
Authors: Karo Tiy Kusmarrabbi , Teuku Raudhan Muhammad Akhyar  , Bahrul Ulum  
Published: September 2022

In the U Paneuk Village, Masjid Tuha, which take place in Meureudu Pidie Jaya, in the province of Aceh, the Youth Qur’an Memorizer that their ages is below 15 years old or still in a elementary school, on 20 days of improvisation, we have found a lot of problem in the reading and memorizing of Qur’an also a lot of problems that we found in cases of attitude in the youth qur’an memorizer, and on that cases, the team of Community Service Activities tried to form an improvement and give solution to them and that is a Qu’ran quarantine in 20 days ramadhan with 28 student participation also we partnering with SDIT An-nuur and a few teachers on the village to succeed in clearing the problem that the team faces along the way to help youth memorizer to have great Qur’an memorize and have them read less wrong and added more of Qur’an inside their hearth, in this Community Service Activities we use Participatory Action Research that gain a lot of benefit from the agenda such as metode for good quarantine or metode for strong memorize and a lot of expirience in teaching children and sosialize with village citizen
Is intraparum suctioning is safe in newborn born to mother with meconium stain amniotic liquor
Authors: Jain Anubhuti , Jain Mahendra Kumar , Jain Parul , Jain Ashish Kumar 
Published: September 2022

Background: Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a life-threatening respiratory disorder in infants born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF). Although anecdotal data concerning the efficacy of intrapartum oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal suctioning of MSAF are conflicting, the procedure is widely used. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of intrapartum suctioning for the prevention of MAS. Methods: We designed a prospective quasi randomized control trial, assessor blind, single centre study. 312 patients with MSAF of any consistency, gestational age at least 37 weeks, and cephalic presentation were randomly assigned to suctioning of the oropharynx and nasopharynx (including the hypopharynx) before delivery of the shoulders (n=127), or no suctioning before delivery (n=185). Postnatal delivery-room management followed Neonatal Resuscitation Program guidelines. The primary outcome was incidence of MAS. Clinicians diagnosing the syndrome and designating other study outcomes were masked to group assignment. An informed consent waiver was used. Findings: No significant difference between treatment groups was seen in the incidence of MAS (36 [26.7%] suction vs 36 [19.5%] no suction; p=0.167),mortality in suction (5 [3.91%] vs no suction( 5 [2.74%]; p=0.779, ) or in the duration of ventilation, oxygen treatment, and hospital care.
Evaluation of the effect of three different base endodontic sealers on the periapical region's discomfort and healing after root canal therapy
Authors: Hussaen Mohammed Noori , Abbas Shatha Mohammed Jawad , Rahoomi Marwah Hameed 
Published: September 2022

Seventy-five single-rooted teeth diagnosed with asymptomatic necrosis and apical periodontitis were randomly assigned to 3 experimental groups (n=25), according to the root canal sealer: MTA Fillapex, CPM Sealer, and AH Plus. Calcium hydroxide was employed as intracanal dressing throughout used during endodontic procedure. Classify each patient's discomfort as none, slight, moderate, or severe. Pain was rated between 1 and 4 after 24 hours, 48 hours, and 7 days. Also, analgesic use was monitored. The chi-square test contrasted postoperative pain and painkiller use. The ordinal (linear) chi-square test measured pain following therapy. There were no differences between groups in postoperative pain frequency, severity, or analgesic intake (p>0.05). After 7 days, no pain. Postoperative discomfort and the requirement for analgesics were the same for AH Plus, CPM Sealer, and MTA Fillapex. Aim of study: This clinical study was created to evaluate the frequency and intensity of pain with analgesic intake following root canal therapy utilizing various root canal sealers (MTA Fillapex, CPM Sealer, AH Plus).