bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Analysis of water Management and Consumption in Residential, Industrial and Commercial area of Katraj Sukhsagar Nagar, Pune, Maharashtra
Authors: Dr. Shalini M. Guldeokar  
Published: February 2022

Water is one of the most precious natural resources and key elements in the Socio-economic development of a country. A person can live without food for days but cannot survive without water. Water is the basic and fundamental needs of any living being, but sadly this basic need is very soon nearing its end. Water is used for drinking, bathing, and cooking, washing, irrigation and in the industry etc. About 70% earth surface is covered with water but only little fraction of total water available on the earth, which is useful for human consumption it means only 3% water is available to us as fresh water out of this 2.99% is locked up in the mountain or glacier. Only 0.10% fresh water is easily available to us in the form of groundwater. Hence whatever water is available on the earth surface that water we have to conserve otherwise in future we will face water crises. Similarly in this paper had tried to explain how water Management has been co-relates between residential, industrial and commercial point of view. For the present study Katraj Sukhsagar Nagar area has been identified, because in the year 1997, 37 villages have been attached into Pune Municipal Corporation due to this population of Katraj had increased and it’s affected on distribution of water. Hence we should take care of using water to its proper utility and also take care of rain water harvesting method to overcome the scarcity of fresh water in all the sectors like domestic industrial and agriculture. Water is one of the most precious natural resources and key elements in the Socio-economic development of a country. A person can live without food for days but cannot survive without water. Water is the basic and fundamental needs of any living being, but sadly this basic need is very soon nearing its end. Water is used for drinking, bathing, and cooking, washing, irrigation and in the industry etc. About 70% earth surface is covered with water but only little fraction of total water available on the earth, which is useful for human consumption it means only 3% water is available to us as fresh water out of this 2.99% is locked up in the mountain or glacier. Only 0.10% fresh water is easily available to us in the form of groundwater. Hence whatever water is available on the earth surface that water we have to conserve otherwise in future we will face water crises. Similarly in this paper had tried to explain how water Management has been co-relates between residential, industrial and commercial point of view. For the present study Katraj Sukhsagar Nagar area has been identified, because in the year 1997, 37 villages have been attached into Pune Municipal Corporation due to this population of Katraj had increased and it’s affected on distribution of water. Hence we should take care of using water to its proper utility and also take care of rain water harvesting method to overcome the scarcity of fresh water in all the sectors like domestic industrial and agriculture
Chemistry significant learning to reduce the failure of students in High School using LKT
Authors: Ayala Néstor Arroyo , Solís David Jesús Becerra , Núñez Antonio Cruz , Soto José Manuel Gómez 
Published: February 2022

Failure in the area of science is one of the main obstacles that students face, and can even lead them to drop out, therefore, the present work seeks to reduce the failure rates of young people of the High School in the subject of chemistry.
Iintervention strategy was implemented, which consisted of 3 didactic sequences for the teaching of Chemistry, using Learning and Knowledge Technologies (LKT) as the main tool, this, in students of a High School Center in the State of Michoacán, México.
The results showed that the LKT in the teaching of Chemistry, allow a greater number of students to achieve significant learning in the concepts of Atom, Atomic Structure and Chemical Bond, compared to teaching methods that did not include the LKT, due to the above, These technologies could be considered to decrease failure rates in the High School.
Diálogo de saberes con redes sociales caso específico atractivo turístico los currucuyes
Authors: Molano Eugenia Grosso , Castillo Margie Julieth Siabato 
Published: February 2022

Hoy en día el turismo ha tomado gran importancia en el departamento de Boyacá Colombia, debido a sus grandes riquezas naturales y su diversidad cultural con relación mitos, leyendas y tradiciones, a través del diálogo de saberes se comprende la problemática y necesidades que tiene la población mediante la reflexión y discusión entre los diferentes actores involucrados, dan a conocer experiencias a través de la utilización de las TIC, específicamente por medio de las redes sociales, establecen nuevas formas de interacción y relacionarse de forma eficaz, oportuna y actualizada acerca del lugar, el turista planea sus viajes y diseña sus propios itinerarios, comparte sus vivencias y experiencias; la investigación se realiza con un enfoque cualitativo empleando como instrumentos la observación directa, las encuestas, obteniéndose como resultado que muchos turistas encontraron interesante el mirador Ecoturístico los Currucuyes, se tienen varios seguidores e igualmente han visitado el lugar, realizaron actividades complementarias en los municipios aledaños y se aplicó la gestión del conocimiento a través del diálogo de saberes entre el conocimiento tácito al explícito.
EXPLORING THE POTENTIALS OF UNDERUTILIZED AFRICAN NUTS (BLACK WALNUTS AND ALMONDS) FOR NUTRITION AND DISEASES
Authors: Olaoye Francis Sunday , Ezeoguine Juliana , Uku Florence 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: This study explores the potential of underutilized African nuts (Black walnuts and Almond) in nutrition and curing dietary diseases. The study attempts to find out the extent of consumption of Black walnut and Almonds among Staff and students of selected tertiary institutions in Nigeria and find out whether people not consuming these nuts (Walnuts and Almonds) have specific reasons for avoiding them.Methodology: The study adopted survey research design to generate data for the study. The population of the study comprised of staff and students across three main federal institutions in South-west region. The sample comprised of 300 respondents selected through a simple random sampling technique. The study also partly adopts interview to get the opinion of 30 randomly selected Traditional Herbal Practitioners in the study areas. Structured questionnaire designed based on the objectives of the study was used in data collection.Findings: Data generated showed that majority of the respondents have little or no knowledge about the culinary, medicinal and therapeutic benefits of these nuts let alone utilize them in their diets. The study also showed that majority of the respondents rejected these nuts because of negative allergic reactions (i.e. Acne, body itching, stomach cramp, diarrhea/vomiting and bitter after taste) experienced after consuming them. The report of some of the Traditional Herbal Practitioners interviewed corroborated the fact that Almonds and black walnuts have potentials for curing many dietary diseases.Conclusion: Based on these findings, the researchers conclude that Almonds and walnuts should form active parts of family’s diet and that health officials and nutritionist should collaborate in organizing seminars and workshops on the need to live healthy life and fight against commons preventable diseases through consumption of nuts (walnuts and almonds)
Reduksi Kandungan COD dan BOD pada Limbah Cair Batik menggunakan Metode Fitoremidiasi
Authors: Erlita Desi , Darmanijati MRS , Munandar Siam 
Published: February 2022

Limbah cair banyak dihasilkan pada industri batik pada proses pewarnaan. Penggunaan bahan pewarna sintetis pada proses pewarnaan menyebabkan limbah cair memiliki kandungan Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) dan Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja dari tanaman enceng gondok dalam mereduksi atau menurunkan kandungan COD dan BOD dalam limbah cair industri batik dengan metode fitoremidiasi. sehingga aman dibuang ke lingkungan. Fitoremidiasi menggunakan constructed wetland merupakan metode yang murah dibandingkan dengan metode yang lain.
Penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan constructed wetland dibantu tanaman enceng gondok dengan variable variasi jumlah limbah cair dan variasi waktu fitoremidiasi. Tahapan penelitian diawali dengan proses pembuatan wetland dengan tipe aliran atas permukaan dan pengukuran kadar COD dan BOD awal pada limbah cair batik. Setelah itu dilakukan proses aklimatisasi tanaman enceng gondok dan kemudian proses fitoremidiasi pada hari ke 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, dan 7. Pengukuran kandungan COD dan BOD limbah cair batik dilakukan setiap hari.
Dari hasil uji laboratorium menunjukkan bahwa proses fitoremidiasi dengan tanaman enceng gondok bekerja efektif. Kandungan COD dan BOD awal pada limbah cair batik berturut-turut adalah 2.000mg/L dan 1.020mg/L. Kadar yang sangat tinggi dan berbahaya untuk dibuang ke lingkungan. Setelah mendapatkan perlakuan terjadi penurunan kandungan COD dan BOD pada limbah cair batik. Efisiensi penurunan kandungan COD sebesar 62% dan BOD 69%, sehingga metode ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan pada pengrajin atau industri batik.
Clinical Factors Associated with Inadequate Treatment Response to Methotrexate among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis in a Tertiary Referral Hospital
Authors: Penserga Grace G. , Penserga Ester G. 
Published: February 2022

Objective. The study aimed to determine patient-related factors associated with inadequate treatment response of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to methotrexate (MTX).
Methodology. We reviewed the medical records of patients with RA seen at the rheumatology outpatient clinic of Philippine General Hospital; dichotomized into those with adequate and inadequate treatment response to MTX. Clinical data including age, gender, comorbidities, smoking status, tender joint counts, disease activity score-28 (DAS28), and rheumatoid factor (RF) positivity were compared between the two groups. We used univariate binary logistic regression to determine whether these clinical factors were significantly associated with inadequate treatment response.
Results. Majority (47/77 or 61%) of patients have inadequate treatment response to MTX. There were no significant differences between the two study groups in terms of age, tender joint count, DAS28, sex, smoking status and RF positivity. These factors also failed to show significant association with inadequate treatment response.
Conclusion. Age, sex, smoking status, duration of disease, initial DAS28, RF positivity and tender joint counts are not significantly associated with inadequate treatment response. A larger sample size is needed to estimate the prevalence of inadequate treatment response to MTX and derive a predictive model for treatment response.
Cross-cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Filipino Translation of the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score in Filipinos with Knee Osteoarthritis at a Tertiary Hospital
Authors: Villanueva-Misa Ainstein Marie A. , Penserga Ester G. 
Published: February 2022

Objectives. 1) To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) into Filipino; 2) To validate the Filipino translation of KOOS using the Filipino Short-Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) among patients with knee osteoarthritis (kOA) at a tertiary hospital.
Methodology. A Filipino version of the KOOS was translated and cross-culturally adapted from the original English version and validated following standard guidelines. Adult Fiipino patients with knee osteoarthritis at the University of the Phiippines-Philippine General Hospital were asked to complete identical questionnaires containing the Filipino KOOS and Filipino SF-36, with re-test on the same patients after a median of 14 days. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC); dimensionality using convergent and divergent construct validity.
Results. The Filipino translation of the KOOS was administered to 30 patients with knee OA (kOA). Cronbach's α across the Filipino KOOS domains ranged from 0.71 to 0.89 suggesting good internal consistency. The reproducibility of measurements of all KOOS subscales by ICC ranged from 0.97 to 1.0. For convergent construct validity, there was moderate correlation between KOOS ADL (0.38, p =0.03) and knee-related QoL (0.42, p=0.02) by SF-36 Physical Functioning (PF). A strong correlation (0.51, p=0.003) was observed between KOOS sports and recreation domain with SF-36 PF. For divergent construct validity, there was weak correlation between KOOS pain (0.015, p=0.93) and symptoms (0.15, p=0.42) with SF 36 Social Functioning.
Conclusion. The Filipino version of the KOOS is a valid and reliable instrument to measure the different aspects of disability affecting quality of life of Filipino patients with kOA.
Ectopia renal cruzada. Presentación de caso clínico en el Hospital Regional Tlalnepantla ISSEMYM, Estado de México
Authors: Reynoso-Saldaña Donovan , Jimenes-Gamas Gregorio de Jesús , Guevara-Pinzón Andoni , Guillén-Reveles Cristian Daniel 
Published: February 2022

Abstract

Crossed renal ectopia is a rare congenital abnormality, where the ectopic kidney crosses the midline, and is located in a position contralateral to its normal position 1. It has a higher prevalence in men in relation to 2-3: 1to women 2, and it has a 3 times higher prevalence on the right side than on the left. Most of the cases are asymptomatic and the diagnosis is made when a pathology is established on the ectopic kidney, such as infections, lithiasis, tumors or other less frequent ones3. A case presentation of a 57-year-old male patient is made, in which the presence of the anatomical anomaly was incidentally discovered.

Objective: To present a clinical case report of a patient with a condition of Cross Renal Ectopia as an image study finding.

Material and methods: Descriptive study where complementary imaging studies are made, in relation to current condition.

Results: A patient with a condition of Cross Renal Ectopia was shown at the Tlalnepantla Regional Hospital ISSEMYM, presenting an incidence of less than 0.2% in frequency within the Mexican population.

frequency within the Mexican population.
Keywords. Renal ectopia, abnormality, congenital, kidney, ureter, tomography, abdomen.
O convite de Vergès ao feminismo decolonial como imaginário utópico
Authors: Baggenstoss Grazielly Alessandra , Li Leticia Povala 
Published: February 2022

Um feminismo decolonial, publicado pela Ubu Editora em 2020, traz importantes reflexões sobre teorias e práticas dos feminismos de política decolonial em contraponto ao "feminismo civilizatório", a partir da experiência de mulheres racializadas[1] no contexto pós-colonial na França e em territórios colonizados pelo país. O texto é um chamado a pensar a práxis feminista de modo radical e uma recusa do feminismo branco e burguês.

[1] A categoria "mulheres racializadas", utilizada por Vergès, abrange mulheres negras, indígenas, não ocidentais, não brancas, latinoamericanas, periféricas, que vivem na condição de migrantes ou refugiadas em países do Norte global, como França e Estados Unidos.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI GENGGAM TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI
Authors: AZ Rasyidah , Tarwiyah Tarwiyah , Maulani Maulani 
Published: February 2022

Tindakan pasca operatif menimbulkan nyeri, penenganan nyeri meliputi dua metode, yaitu penatalaksanaan farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Tingkat nyeri pasca operatif tergantung pada fisiologis dan psikologis individu dan toleransi yang ditimbulkan nyeri. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang diberikan dalam penanganan nyeri adalah tehnik genggam jari. Tehnik genggam jari bermanfaat dalam pengelolaan emosi yang akan membuat tubuh menjadi lebi rileks. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperimen dengan rancangan one grup pre-test post-test. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien post operasi berjumlah 36 responden. Penelitian dilakukan di ruang bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher dengan menggunakan tehnik accidental sampling. Analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata sebelum dilakukan teknik relaksasi genggam jari adalah 5,50 dan hasil rata-rata sesudah dilakukan teknik relaksasi genggam jari adalah 4,00. Hasil bivariat didapatkan p-value =0,000 <0,05. Penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh teknik relaksasi genggam jari terhadap skala nyeri pasien post operasi.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS LALANG KECAMATAN MEDANG DERAS BATUBARA
Authors: Rina Efrina Sinurat Lasma , Parida Sipayung Normi , Silvina Marbun Agnes 
Published: February 2022

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemukan dan mengakibatkan angka kesakitan dan kematian yang tinggi. Hipertensi merupakan the silent disease karena penderita tidak menganggap dirinya mengidap hipertensi atau tidak mengetahui sebelum memeriksakan tekanan darah. Penyebab terjadinya hipertensi saat ini belum dapat dipastikan, namun ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya hipertensi diantaranya faktor aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, obesitas dan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Lalang Kecamatan Medang Deras Batubara. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik observasional dengan desain case control (kelompok kasus-kontrol). Populasi jumlah penderita hipertensi sebanyak 160 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi-square. Hasil analisis faktor aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, obesitas dan stres didapatkan nilai p value = 0,007, 0,01, 0,007, 0,003 yang berarti ada hubungan faktor aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan merokok, obesitas dan stres dengan kejadian hipertensi. Untuk itu disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan agar dapat memberikan penyuluhan mengenai hipertensi, faktor-faktor penyebab dan cara pola hidup yang sehat dan teratur sehingga terhindar dari hipertensi.
Kata kunci: hipertensi, aktivitas fisik, merokok, obesitas, stres
Abstract
Hypertension is a health problem that is often found and results in high morbidity and mortality. Hypertension is the silent disease because patients do not consider themselves to have hypertension or do not know before checking their blood pressure. The cause of hypertension is currently uncertain, but there are several factors that cause hypertension including physical activity factors, smoking habits, obesity and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the Work Area of ​​the UPT Puskesmas Lalang, Medang Deras Batubara District. This research is an observational analytic with a case control design (case-control group). The population of patients with hypertension is 160 people, with a total sampling technique of sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire. The statistical test used is chi-square. The results of the analysis of physical activity factors, smoking habits, obesity and stress obtained p value = 0.007, 0.01, 0.007, 0.003 which means there is a relationship between physical activity factors, smoking habits, obesity and stress with the incidence of hypertension. For this reason, it is recommended for health workers to be able to provide counseling about hypertension, the causative factors and how to live a healthy and regular lifestyle so as to avoid hypertension.

Keywords: hypertension, physical activity, smoking, obesity, stress
EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI INFORMASI DAN EDUKASI DENGAN METODE CERAMAH DAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR ( PUS ) DALAM MEMILIH ALAT KONTRASEPSI DIPUSKESMA NAMOTRASI KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Hutabarat Dewi Sartika , Nyorong Mppeaty , Asriwati Asriwati 
Published: February 2022

Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) adalah suatu proses penyampaian pesan pertukaran pikiran atau keterangan dalam rangka menciptakan rasa saling mengerti dan saling percaya demi terwujudnya hubungan yang baik antara seseorang dengan orang lain. Selain itu dapat mempengaruhi secara positif perilaku kesehatan masyarakat, dengan menggunakan berbagai prinsip dan metode komunikasi, baik menggunakan komunikasi antar pribadi maupun komunikasi massa. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh terbatasnya pilihan kontrasepsi yang ada, ketakutan akan pengalaman efek samping, Pengetahuan, sikap dan Tindakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh efektifitas Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) dengan metode ceramah dan media leaflet terhadap pengambilan keputusan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam memilih alat kontrasepsi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Namotrasi Kabupaten Langkat.
Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan perlakuan ulang (Pretest dan Posttest Group Design), dimana rancangan ini menggunakan kelompok dilakukan observasi pertama (Pretest), sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 40 orang kelompok 1 20 orang metode Ceramah, dan kelompok ke 2 20 orang kelompok Leafleat.
Hasil uji T menunjukkan post test pengetahuan metode ceramah sebesar 11,87 dan post test pengetahuan metode leaflet sebesar 10,47 dimana metode ceramah lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pada responden tentang pemilihan alat kontrasepsi, test sikap metode ceramah sebesar 39,33 dan post test sikap metode leaflet sebesar 31,53 dimana metode ceramah lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pada responden tentang pemilihan alat kontrasepsi, rata post test tindakan metode ceramah sebesar 8,40 dan post test pengetahuan metode leaflet sebesar 7,00 dimana metode ceramah lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan tindakan pada responden tentang pemilihan alat kontrasepsi.
Kesimpulan ada hubungan Pengetahuan, sikap, dan Tindakan Pretest dan Posttest setelah diberikan intervensi metode ceramah dan leafleat .Saran diharapkan Kerjasama yang baik agar tercapainya pengambilan keputusan yang efektif dimulai BKKBN yang memberikan sosialisasi kepada tenaga kesehatan alat kontrasepsi.