bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Type G antibody investigation for the Kundi Toxoplasmic Parasite among the students of the faculty of basic education at the University of Mustansiriyah
Authors: Ibrahim Ahlam Khalil , Jedoua Batool Amin , Al-Obaidi Mohammed Khalil 
Published: July 2022

Toxoplasmosis is a transmissible disease that is common to humans and animals and is caused by the parasite Toxoplsma gondii from under the kingdom of protozoa, a forced intracellular parasite that intrudes on all types of nucleated cells. The current study aimed to investigate the infection rates of the Kondoni toxoplasmosis among students of the Faculty of Basic Education, Al-Mustansiriyah University, as it included the collection of 223 blood samples for the period from 1/9/2019 to 31/1/2020 and at ages ranging from 18to 24years. All information was taken when collecting samples according to the form prepared for this purpose, which included sex, age, residence, presence of cats at home, and smoking. The blood was separated for all the samples under study after being placed in sterile tubes inside the centrifuge and at a speed of 3000 cycles for 5 minutes. The serum was then withdrawn and distributed on the Ependorf tubes size of 1 ml with a volume of 250 micro liters per tube, and kept at a temperature of -20 in the Life Sciences Laboratory of the Department of the Faculty of Basic Education, Al-Mustansiriya University, until use.
Role of IL-17A in enhancing liver fibrosis induced by TGF-β1 and IL-13 in Schistosoma mansoni infected mice
Authors: Allah Mohamed H. Abd , Zaalouk Tarek K. , Abo-Sheishaa Gamal A. , Shalash Ibrahim R. , Bayoumy Ahmed S. 
Published: July 2022

Background: Schistosoma mansoni liver fibrosis is a complicated multicellular process involving numerous cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. TGF-b1 and IL-13 have been identified as critical pro-fibrotic mediators in many studies. IL-17A was linked to enhanced TGF-b1 and IL-13-induced pathologies. Objective: This case-control study aimed to explore the effect of IL-17A on TGF-b1 and IL-13-induced liver fibrosis during experimentally schistosomiasis mansoni infection. Material and Methods: A total of forty laboratory-bred female C57BL/6 mice were divided into four equal groups, G1 non-infected, G2 infected wild type (WT), G3 infected/anti-IL-17 mAb and G4 treated mice. Mice were infected percutaneously with 40±5 cercariae per mouse. Neutralizing IL-17 mAb was administered to G3 intraperitoneally 3 weeks after infection and then every third day until 2 days before sacrification; mice of G4 were treated with a single dose of praziquantel. Serum levels of TGF-b1, IL-13, IL-17A and proinflammatory cytokines were measured by ELISA. Liver granulomas were identified by hematoxylin-eosin stain and measured by an ocular micrometer. Results: There was a significantly increased serum concentration of TGF-b1, IL-13, and IL-17A in infected WT mice, but praziquantel treatment reduced cytokine levels.
Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak Sistem Informasi Kehadiran Dosen Berbasis SMS GATEWAY (Studi Kasus: STMIK Logika Medan)
Authors: Subhan Hafiz Nanda Ginting  , Dewi Wahyuni  
Published: July 2022

Information that reaches students is frequently unclear because there isn't a structure in place to quickly and accurately inform students of the presence of lecturers. Therefore, it is essential to develop an information system that can accurately and swiftly communicate the presence of lecturers.
The information system that the author offers is an SMS getaway-based information system that can assist in informing pupils. The information system developed is intended to increase the quality of the information provided to students by STMIK LOGIKA and to make it simpler for students to learn about the presence of lecturers.
C50: Cancer du col utérin, un risque considérable même après 65 ans : Une expérience dakaroise
Authors: Senghor F , Thiam I , Odah M C N , Gaye A M , Ndiaye K 
Published: July 2022

INTRODUCTION : Le cancer du col de l’utérus est un problème de santé publique et le deuxième cancer le plus fréquent chez la femme dans le monde et le premier en Afrique. Grâce aux stratégies de dépistage organisé dans les pays développés, l’incidence du cancer du col a diminué chez les femmes jeunes, mais sa fréquence chez les femmes de 70 ans et plus reste inchangée. En Afrique, cette incidence augmente avec une part des personnes âgés de plus de 65 ans sous-évalués. Nous nous sommes intéressés à étudier le profil épidémiologique et anatomopathologique des cancers du col chez les femmes africaines de plus 65 ans (limite d’âge pour le dépistage) en vue d’examiner la pertinence de la poursuite du dépistage chez ces femmes. MATERIELS ET METHODES : Etude rétrospective descriptive et analytique sur cinq ans allant de 2016 à 2020 portant sur les comptes-rendus anatomopathologiques, blocs et lames des prélèvements du col utérin, au laboratoire d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques de l’Hôpital Aristide le Dantec. Nous avons inclus tous les cas de cancer du col utérin confirmé des patientes de 65 ans et plus. RESULTATS : Nous avons colligé 203 cas de cancer du col chez la femme de plus 65 ans en cinq ans (2016 à 2021). La moyenne d’âge était de 71 ans avec des extrêmes allant de 65 à 90 ans. Les patientes étaient essentiellement de grandes multigestes et multipares. Les prélèvements étaient exclusivement des biopsies. Les cancers étaient totalement de nature épithéliale, avec une nette prédominance des carcinomes épidermoïdes (91,6%). Ces cancers représentent 91,03% des échantillons du col utérin reçus pour cette tranche d’âge et un sixième de l’ensemble des cancers du col utérin tout âge confondu. CONCLUSION : Notre étude confirme que l’incidence du cancer du col chez les femmes âgées de plus de 65 ans est considérable. Il est nécessaire de dépister les femmes après 65 ans.
C52: Génotypage des virus du Papillome Humain dans les lésions pré-cancéreuses et cancéreuses du col utérin à Bamako (Mali)
Authors: Sow A A 
Published: July 2022

INTRODUCTION : Le cancer du col de l’utérus est dans 99% des cas du à un Virus Papillome Humain à haut risque (HR-HPV). Cette étude a été initiée pour déterminer les types d’HPV associées aux lésions précancéreuses et cancéreuses du col utérin à Bamako. MATERIELS ET METHODES : Nous avons mené une étude transversale prospective, entre le 1er Janvier 2016 et le 30 Avril 2017. Les sites étaient d’une part le service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) du Point-G (Bamako – MALI) ou l’examen histologique des fragments de biopsies et des pièces opératoires, provenant des centres de dépistages a été réalisé et d’autre part le Centre de Recherche Biomoléculaire Pietro Annigoni (CERBA/LABIOGENE) de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso), pour le génotypage des échantillons recueillis. Avec la technique PCR multiplex en temps réel, nous avons recherché 14 génotypes du HR-HPV dans 192 prélèvements de Lésions Intra-Epithéliales de Haut Grade (LIEHG) et de cancers invasifs du col de l’utérus. Les données ont été analysées sur le logiciel SPSS 18.0. RESULTATS : Seulement 43,2% (83/192) avaient un résultat positif. Le génotypage a révélé la présence de 13 génotypes HR-HPV, les plus fréquents étaient HPV18 (16,3%), HPV45 (16,3%). Les fréquences d’infections uniques et multiples étaient respectivement de 77,1 et 22,9%. La majorité des femmes avec un HPV positif était des multipares avec 30,9%. Le type histologique le plus représenté était les Néoplasies Intra-Epithéliales modérées (CIN2) avec 42,2%. CONCLUSION : L’approche moléculaire doit faire partir de l’arsenal des techniques utilisées dans le dépistage du cancer du col pour une meilleure prise en charge.
Politeness Maxims Used in English Classroom Interaction of Fourth Semester at STKIP Taman Siswa Bima
Authors: Ningsi Fitri , Nurbaya Nurbaya , Irawati Ika , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat 
Published: July 2022

The The aims of this research is to find out the used types of politeness maxims and the function of most dominant type of politeness maxims used in English classroom interaction during the learning process. The reason why the researcher did this research because the research wanted to provide more sources or references about the types of politeness maxims and the function of most dominant type of politeness maxim that was hopefully be useful for the institution where the researcher study, for other students, other researchers, or readers in general. This research used descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative method is intended to describe everything related to the type of politeness maxims in classroom interaction. There were three videos which used as a source of data. Those videos showed the activity of the learning process in the classroom interactions. In collecting the data, the researcher would transcribe the videos into written data accurately and classify the data based on types of politeness maxim in order the data would be easily in identified and analyzed. After all the data collected, the researcher analyzed the data and drawed the conclusion. The results of this research can be seen as follows: (1) There were 96 data of politeness maxim appeared in 3 of videos, which consist of 68 data of tact maxim, 14 data of approbation maxim, 10 data of agreement maxim, 2 data of sympathy maxim, 1 data of generosity maxim and 1 data of modesty maxim. (2) Based on the research, tact maxim was the dominant type and the function that can be concluded for several function as declarative, interrogative, imperative and apology function that appeared during the learning process to espouse the spirit of students with the factor of context of situation and participant.
Hygeia – An Automated Disinfection Booth using FAR UVC
Authors:   Bohol Island State University – Candijay Campus, Cogtong, Candijay, Bohol, Philippines, Amora Epifelward Niño O. , Romero Kennery V. , Amoguis Rennan C. , Olandria Jonas E. , Olandria Evangeline N. , Bernales Alma Mae J. , Romero Pamela Joy B. 
Published: July 2022

This paper addressed the current gaps of the health and safety protocols followed by the health workers and other front-line workers in conducting disinfection of self and personal protective equipment (PPE) after using it. The current disinfection system disinfects surfaces, water, air, materials, utensils, rooms, compartments, foods and other already came in various ways. Some of these include gas disinfecting, alcohol, chlorine, bleach, detergents, steams, hot water, hot gas, chemicals, UV rays and more in which according to them, still poses risk among health workers and front-line workers not during the duty but on the doping and donning of the PPE. The researchers used the Agile Scrum methodology of software development; thus, user stories were collected during stakeholders’ meeting. The meeting includes the researchers, RHU personnel and the front-liners. This allows all the concerned individuals and agencies to express their concern and needs during the donning and doffing process. After the meeting, the researchers decided to develop Hygeia, a system of interconnected electronic devices that aims to automate the disinfection of booths using UVC light as disinfectant. It used the concept of IOT which Arduino Microcontroller, Raspberry Pi, Sensors, Motors, Relay, Switches, Pumps and Water Valves were used to deliver its specified functions. Daily standup meetings were conducted in order to monitor the progress of the project and if it meets the needs of the client before delivering the fully potential product.	Keywords: Micro-controllers, Internet of Things, Ultraviolet C, CoVid Response
Review Literatur : Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Kanker Serviks
Authors: Pratitis Izzati Adha , Adhisty Karolin 
Published: July 2022

Seiring dengan makin meningkatnya stasium kanker serviks, pasien mengeluhkan nyeri dengan intensitas yang makin tinggi dan durasi yang makin panjang. Hal ini menjadikan nyeri merupakan salah satu gejala dengan penerapan intervensi penting dalam asuhan keperawatan. Dikatakan bahwa nyeri berasal dari permasalahan fisik dan psikologis pasien sehingga pasien kanker serviks diharapkan mampu untuk mengontrol nyeri tersebut. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah memberikan alternatif intervensi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien kanker serviks secara non farmakologis. Jenis penelitian yaitu dengan menggunakan metode literature review menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Pemilihan kriteria jurnal dapat diakses dengan penuh, tahun jurnal yang dibatasi dari 10 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2010-2020. Hasil literature review ini memberikan rekomendasi melalui terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) dan Hypnotherapy sebagai alternatif intervensi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien kanker serviks. Kedua terapi ini memiliki pengaruh yang baik terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada berbagai penerapan penelitian yang ada.
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH, KONFLIK DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA GURU SD, SMP DAN SMA NEGERI DI KECAMATAN PEULIMBANG KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji, 1) pengaruh iklim organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja guru 2) pengaruh konflik terhadap kepuasan kerja guru, 3). pengaruh beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja guru, dan 4) pengaruh iklim organisasi, konflik dan beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja guru SD, SMP dan SMA Negeri Di Kecamatan Peulimbang Kabupaten Bireuen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan metode asosiatif pendekatan kuantitatif, terhadap 122 guru, dengan teknik pengumpulan dengan menggunakan instrument angket tertutup. Metode analisis yang digunakan dengan pendekatan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh positif faktor Iklim sekolah terhadap kepuasan kerja guru SD, SMP dan SMA se-Kecamatan Plimbang di Kabupaten Bireuen, yakni sebesar 11,07%. Juga hasil uji Hipotesis membuktikan terdapat pengaruh negatif aspek konflik yang ada sesama guru, terhadap kepuasan kerja guru, dengan besar pengaruhnya 28,37%. Serta hasil uji Hipotesis lainnya membuktikan terdapat pengaruh beban kerja terhadap Kepuasan kerja guru, yang dihitung dari penelitian ini cukup signifinasi yakni 27,61%. Secara simultan bahwa variabel Iklim sekolah, Konflik dan Beban kerja berpengaruh signifikans terhadap Kepuasan kerja Guru. Dimana kontribusi faktor Iklim sekolah, Konflik dan Beban kerja berpengaruh signifikans terhadap Kepuasan kerja sebesar 67,1%.
Smart Bird Cage Based on STM32 for Turtledove Bird Using Solar Panel
Authors: Hakim Oktafian Sultan , Rifadil Mochammad Machmud , Putra Putu Agus Mahadi 
Published: July 2022

Background: One type of bird that is widely bred and maintained is the turtledove. At turtledove breeding, bird cage maintenance is still done manually for cage lighting, feeding and drinking. Manual maintenance of the cage will make it difficult for farmers who have a fairly busy schedule or often leave the house.
Aim: For that reason, the authors decided to make a Smart Bird Cage.
Method: In this study, the authors used STM32F4 Discovery and ESP8266 as control centers via smartphones. The sensors that will be used are the temperature sensor and the Light Dependent Sensor (LDR). The outputs are 5 volt dc motor, 5V dc pump motor, buzzer and exhaust fan using on/off control with internet of things (IoT). While the control system for heating the cage uses the PWM control method on the AC module control for the brightness level of incandescent lamps.
Findings: The results of this study are the temperature in the bird cage is controlled with a heating lamp that turns on when the temperature is below 30 oC and with the IoT system used by farmers, they do not have to worry about managing bird cage consumption when outside the city.
The Use of Interactive Multimedia on Students’ Islamic Religious Education Learning Motivation
Authors: Wajdi Muhammad Farid , Salsabila Unik Hanifah , Prabowo Rizky , Restiyanti Alif Fajar 
Published: July 2022

Background: Learning media is a medium used in the learning process which includes teacher aids in teaching and is a means for students to receive learning messages. Interactive multimedia is a form of multimedia that is illustrated by the designer so that its appearance fulfills the function of informing messages and having interactive features for its users.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to understand the effect of using interactive multimedia on students' learning motivation in Islamic religious education subjects.
Method: The research method used was literature study and the data were generated from different relevant journal articles.
Findings: The results showed that the use of interactive multimedia can develop students' learning motivation in Islamic religious education meta lessons and can improve student learning outcomes.
Repurchase Intention Analysis through Satisfaction and Trust of Shopee Users
Authors: Surahman Surahman , Ariyanti Ema Wahyuni , Maihan Andhika Auliya , Lestari Indriyani Dewi 
Published: July 2022

Background: Online business people or online sites in Indonesia are very rife, ranging from retail players who had been leading in offline businesses also switched to online, such as Matahari online, Alfamart, Indomart, and others. They compete with existing onlne businesses such as Shopee, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Lazada, Blibli, JD.id, Orami, Bhineka and others.
Aim: This study aims to identify the effect of influencing factors of repurchase intention through satisfaction and trust in users of online shopping Shopee.
Method: A quantitative approach uses to run path analysis processed with IBM SPSS Statistic V 23 and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) software with IBM AMOS V 5. The sample of 138 respondents were taken from ten sub-districts in Samarinda City. The measurement scale uses a likert scale with a score of 1 - 5. This study also tested the validity and reliability test, then carried out further test of estimation and structural fit model test.
Findings: Based on structural model, it can be proven that experience and hedonic value have significant effect on satisfaction, website quality and privacy have significant effect on trust, trust have significant effect on satisfaction, website quality, privacy and satisfaction have significant effect on repurchase intention; website quality and privacy have significant effect on satisfaction, expeience and hedonic value have no significant effect on trust, experience, hedonic value and trust have no significant effect on repurchase intention.
The Development of Educational Human Resources through Indonesia’s Education System
Authors: Ningsih Ayu Rahma , Mentari Sri , Julyanto Rio , Safrudin Safrudin 
Published: July 2022

Background: Human resources (HR) is one of the important factors in development. Macro-terms, development input factors, such as natural, material and financial resources will not provide optimal benefits for the improvement of people's welfare if not supported by adequate availability of HR factors, both in quality and quantity.
Aim: This research aims to develop human resources, in essence directed in order to improve quality which in turn will be able to increase productivity.
Method: This study was carried out through the method of collecting secondary literature data, and the results of relevan previous studies, data and information sourced from secondary data and studies which are then analyzed using a conceptual approach, human resource management.
Findings: Human resource development can be done through training, education, performance assessment, and career development. The model of the development of educational human resources in the context of the national education system should refer to the achievement of standards of educators and education personnel.
Ethics and Law in Clinical Practice: Public Health
Authors: Wijaya Hanna , Firmansyah Yohanes , Sylvana Yana , S. Michelle Angelika , Utomo St. Laksanto 
Published: July 2022

Background: Public health is the study of disease prevention to enhance individuals' quality of life. Since the 14th century, public health research has grown in Indonesia.
Aim: This research aimed to discuss issues on the health sector, with the primary area of debate being law.
Method: This research employs a systematic review of the literature, which belongs to qualitative approach, that is organized by subject and then thoroughly assessed.
Findings: Public health services are designed to help people improve their health and reduce the risks of exercising their right to health. A multicultural society is today's public-health concern.
Service Innnovation, Service Delivery System, and Customers’ Satisfactory’s Correlation with Official Honda’s Dealer’s Customers’ Loyalty
Authors: Jati L. Jatmiko , Nuryakin Nuryakin , Handayani Siti Dyah 
Published: July 2022

Background: Consumers will be more picky in choosing services and products as a result of the tight competition and the decline in consumer spending power caused by the Covid-19 pandemic factor. Consumers will opt for high-quality services or products at reasonable costs, as well as the greatest service and promotions that can entice them. As a result, organizations must carefully assess the four areas in order to meet consumer expectations.
Aim: This study aims to examine the effect of service innovation, service delivery system, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty at Honda authorized dealers.
Method: This study uses a quantitative research approach to investigate the relationship between service innovation, service delivery systems, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. To achieve the research objectives, data were collected from respondents, namely consumers of authorized Honda dealers in Bantul Regency. Using structural equation modeling, and after a series of exploratory and confirmatory factors were analyzed, the authors tested an integrated model of the relationship between service innovation, service delivery systems, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty.
Findings: The results of this study indicate that service innovation has a significant effect on service delivery systems, service innovations have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, service delivery systems have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, service innovations have an insignificant effect on customer loyalty, service delivery systems have an insignificant effect on customer loyalty, and customer satisfaction has a significant effect on customer loyalty.
Dualism Between Human Rights and Public Interest in Using Mask During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: S Michelle Angelika , Wijaya Hanna , Firmansyah Yohanes , Sylvana Yana , Utomo St. Laksanto 
Published: July 2022

Background: COVID-19's appearance, and subsequent pandemic, stunned the world. The spread is rapid, and research continues to this day, prompting the WHO and government to develop ever-evolving rules. The group can break the chain of COVID-19 disease transmission by implementing hygiene precautions such as wearing masks, washing hands with soap, bringing hand sanitizers, and maintaining distance, or what is commonly referred to as social distancing and independent isolation.
Aim: As the title states, this research aimed to study the dualism between human rights and public interest in using mask during COVID-19 era.
Method: This analysis employs a research methodology that includes a review of normative legal studies.
Findings: Using a mask is a fundamental right that everyone has to breathe safe, virus-free air. Additionally, a mask promotes group rather than individual interests. As a result, the government acts by enacting legislation restricting the use of masks and enforcing other health protocols during this COVID-19 pandemic period, using sanctions to educate citizens about the importance of mask use today.