bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Entwicklung und Validierung eines AR-Abnahmetools für die örtliche Bauaufsicht am Beispiel der Technischen Gebäudeausrüstung/Development and validation of an AR acceptance tool for local building supervision using the example of technical building equipment
Authors: Urban Harald , Breitschopf Norbert , Schranz Christian 
Published: November 2022

Die Digitalisierung der Bauwirtschaft bringt neben Building Information Modeling (BIM) auch zahlreiche andere neue Technologien auf die Baustelle. Eine sehr vielversprechende Technologie ist Augmented Reality (AR). Die Visualisierung des 3D-BIM-Modells kann die Prozesse auf der Baustelle unterstützen und effizienter gestalten.

Im Forschungsprojekt AR-AQ-Bau beschäftigten sich die Autoren mit der Entwicklung eines AR-Abnahmetools für die Kontrolle der Technischen Gebäudeausrüstung (TGA) durch die Örtliche Bauaufsicht (ÖBA). Die Entwicklung erfolgte auf Basis der Ansprüche von ÖBA-Experten an das AR-Abnahmetool. Zahlreiche Baustellenversuche mit Experten als Testpersonen dienten der Validierung dieses AR-Abnahmetools. Diese Versuche sollten zeigen, ob und bei welchen Aufgaben die AR-unterstützte TGA-Abnahme effizienter als eine konventionelle TGA-Abnahme ist und wie diese AR-Unterstützung von den Experten aufgenommen wird.

Dieser Artikel beschreibt die Entwicklung des AR-Abnahmetools sowie die Validierung anhand von Baustellenversuchen.
KUALITAS TIDUR DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA REMAJA
Authors: Pitoy Frendy Fernando , Tendean Angelia Friska , Rindengan Venisia Cindy Christine 
Published: November 2022

Abstrak
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple anthropometric index to monitor nutritional status, especially about bodywight. Weight gain is often associated with poor sleep quality due to hormonal regulation in the hypothalamus, which causes an increase in amount of fat tissue which leads to obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between quality of sleep and body mass index in Vox-Dei GMIM Zaitun Mahakeret adolescents. Descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach was used with purposive sampling on 61 adolescents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between quality of sleep and body mass index with a p value of 0.003 and r value of 0.273, which is there was a one-way weak relationship, where the worse the quality of sleep of the participants, the greater the body mass index will obtaine. It is recommended for adolescents to be able to meet the good quality of sleep in order to maintain an ideal body weight and avoid the risk of various diseases.

Kata kunci : Body Mass index, Quality of Sleep, Adolescent

Abstrak
Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan salah satu indeks anthropometri yang sederhana untuk memantau status gizi, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kekurangan dan kelebihan berat badan. Kenaikan berat badan sering dikaitkan dengan kurangnya kualitas tidur dikarenakan adanya regulasi hormon di hipotalamus sehingga menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah jaringan lemak dalam tubuh yang mengarah pada kejadian obesitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan indeks masa tubuh pada remaja Vox-Dei GMIM Zaitun Mahakeret. Metode yang digunakan yaitu descriptive correlation dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Purposive sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan melibatkan 61 remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan indeks massa tubuh dengan nilai P= 0.003 dan nilai keeratan r= 0,273 yang memiliki arti terdapat hubungan lemah dan searah, dimana semakin buruk kualitas tidur partisipan maka akan semakin besar indeks masa tubuh yang akan didapat. Direkomendasikan kepada remaja untuk dapat memenuhi kualitas tidur yang baik agar supaya dapat mempertahankan berat badan yang ideal dan terhindar dari resiko berbagai penyakit.

Kata kunci : Kualitas Tidur, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Remaja
GAME ONLINE DAN KUALITAS TIDUR SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Luntungan Meggi Mathilda , Pitoy Frendy Fernando , Lotulung Christa Vike 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

A person's need for the internet depends a lot on the interests, interests, and personality of each individual such as interest in online games. Playing online games tends to make players linger in front of gadgets so that they forget basic needs such as sleep. This study aims to determine the relationship between online game addiction and sleep quality in high school students. Quantitative method is used with descriptive correlation design through cross-sectional approach. The research variable data was collected using a questionnaire that was filled out by the selected respondents through a total sampling technique with a sample size of 58 students. Data were analyzed using non-parametric Spearman Rank statistics. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between addiction to playing online games and students' sleep quality (p-value 0.002 <0.05) with moderate strength and positive direction (r = 0.401). The more students are addicted to playing online games, the worse the quality of sleep experienced, therefore it is expected that students can manage their time as well as possible so that the need for good quality sleep is not disturbed, because good sleep quality can support daily activities.
Keywords: Addiction, Online Game, Sleep Quality.

Abstrak

Kebutuhan seseorang terhadap internet banyak bergantung pada kepentingan, minat, dan kepribadian setiap individu seperti ketertarikan pada game online. Bermain game online cenderung membuat pemainnya untuk berlama-lama di depan gadget sehingga melupakan kebutuhan dasar seperti tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecanduan game online dan kualitas tidur pada siswa sekolah menengah atas. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan desain deskriptif korelasi melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Data variabel penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang disisi oleh responden terpilih melalui teknik total sampling dengan besar sampel 58 siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik non-parametrik Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecanduan bermain game online dan kualitas tidur siswa (p-value 0,002<0,05) dengan kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah yang positif (r=0,401). Semakin siswa kecanduan bermain game online maka semakin buruk kualitas tidur yang dialami, oleh karena itu diharapkan siswa dapat mengatur waktu dengan sebaik mungkin sehingga kebutuhan tidur dengan kualitas yang baik dak terganggu, karena kualitas tidur yang baik dapat mendukung aktifitas sehari-hari.
Kata kunci : Game Online, Kecanduan, Kualitas Tidur.
Sugars and non-transmissible diseases
Authors: Alexei CHIRLICI , Vladislav RUBANOVICI , Serghei CEBANU , Constantin RIMIS , Ala CURTEANU 
Published: November 2022

Introduction. Sugar consumed in reasonable quantities plays a beneficial role for the human body. In recent decades, however, it has been found that increased sugar consumption has negative effects on the health of the population.
Material and methods. The paper presents a synthesis of official international and national documents and bibliographic sources on the occurrence of certain non-communicable diseases (NCDs) as a result of excessive sugar consumption. A focused search of literature sources was conducted using the Google Scholar search engine, PubMed, Research for Life, and Medline databases. The criteria for selecting the items included health problems caused by excessive sugar consumption.
Results. Excessive sugar consumption contributes to the emergence of various NBTs such as circulatory system diseases, type 2 diabetes and a. Excessive sugar consumption has a major contribution to the phenomenon of overweight and obesity with its consequences. Excess sugar in the daily diet is one of the main causes of tooth decay. According to WHO recommendations, complex, multi-sectoral interventions are needed to reduce sugar consumption.
Conclusions. In order to prevent NCDs associated with the nutritional factor, especially with excessive sugar consumption, in the Republic of Moldova, it is important to implement cost-effective interventions both socially and economically.
Factors associated with COVID-19: a comparative case-control study in Benin.
Authors: KÊDOTÉ Nonvigon Marius , WACHINOU Ablo , DARBOUX Aymeric , PADONOU Géraud , FONTON Pérince , LENDZELE Sevidzem , SARR Fatou , MAVOUNGOU Jacques François 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Although there are several previous publications related to risk factors of COVID-19 infection, in Benin there are very few data to explain the outbreak risk factors.
Material and methods: This case-control study, conducted from 14 September to 20 October 2020, aimed to identify the risk factors associated with COVID-19 infection in Benin. Questions on knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to COVID-19, sociodemographic characteristics, nutritional factors, medical history, housing and working conditions of respondents were asked through a questionnaire survey. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify the factors associated with COVID-19. The statistical significance was set at 5%.
Results: In multivariate logistic regression, no handwashing device installed at the home entrance (ORa = 1.86; 95% CI [1.07-3.21]) or a device delivering only water (ORa = 5.57; 95% CI [1.98-15.65]), using permanently air conditioning at workplaces (ORa = 5.48; 95% CI [2.40-12.57]), less knowledge of protective measures (ORa = 1.41; 95% CI [1.08-1.84]) and no knowledge on the coronavirus incubation period (ORa = 4.19; 95% CI [2.37-7.44]) were identified as risk factors for COVID-19 infection.
Conclusions: Based on the findings of this study, a contextual response should prioritize strategies that will raise awareness and population’s knowledge of COVID-19 as well as preventive practices.
The experience of public hospital managers concerning the development and implementation of management strategies
Authors: Niculita Ana 
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The strategies developed by the management of public medical institutions are based on state regulations in various areas: type of services provided, human resources, etc., decisions need to be coordinated with central and/or local public authorities, to which the institution is subordinated. However, it is necessary for the process of developing and implementing strategies to include a number of mandatory steps at institutional level, which must be taken by the institution's management.
Material and methods. The aim of the study is to assess the experience of public hospital managers in developing and implementing management strategies. An assessment grid was applied for this purpose. The questions were classified into six fields: setting management strategy, added value strategy, analysis of institutional environment, institutional policies and strategic objectives, resources needed, strategy assessment.
Results. In the absence of the regulation on the structure and main rules for the development of institutional strategies, the study demonstrates a very different approach of the top management regarding the strategic process in public hospitals.
Conclusions. The different and sometimes erroneous approach to strategy development by the top managers results in a weak institutional strategic process.
A swift risk analysis for COVID-19 testing facilities using rapid tests
Authors: VOURTSIS Dionysios , PAPAGEORGIOU Efstahia , KRIEBARDIS Anastasios , KARIKAS George Albert , WILLIGEN Gijsbert van , KARKALOUSOS Petros 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease of International Concern, due to the widespread geographic impact and high transmissibility, causing severe illnesses. The quick detection of cases and isolating them has become very crucial, therefore many testing facilities were set-up for monitoring the spread of the SARS-COV-2 virus, at the early days of the coronavirus pandemic. From Biosafety aspect this study investigates a reliable risk assessment method to identify and mitigate the risks of COVID-19 testing facilities using Rapid diagnostic tests (POCT), in order to protect the staff, the people who got tested, the community and the environment.
Material and methods: Many techniques have been used so far for performing a risk assessment. In the present study, SWIFT analysis suitable for biosafety facilities and for risks of different magnitude, was used for identifying threats and hazards and to calculate the risks for COVID-19 testing facilities.
Results: Our analysis showed several initial and potential risks, which could lead to unwanted exposure or release of the SARS-COV-2, and/or unwanted infection of staff and patients. With minor adjustments of the testing facility, by creating standard operating procedures and awareness of the potential risks, most of the identified risks could be mitigated.
Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that when setting up a COVID-19 testing facility, a proper risk assessment should be part of the process, in order to ensure the safety of staff, patients, and the environment. Additionally, we proposed a number of multiple mitigation measures and recommendations, with the goal to reduce the risks during the rapid testing diagnostic procedure.
The Importance of Hemoperitoneum and Retrospective Analysis of Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy Cases Treated in our Clinic
Authors: AVCI Fazıl , KIRAN Gürkan , KIRAN Hakan , SERİN Salih 
Published: November 2022

Aim: The purpose of this study is to present the importance of hemoperitoneum and retrospective analysis of tubal ectopic pregnancy cases treated in our clinic.
Material and Methods: This study respectively included 86 women who were diagnosed and treated for tubal ectopic pregnancy (EP) in our single-centre clinic between January 2012 and August 2013. Age, date of last menstrual period, human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) level, the size and the presence of tubal EP masses, fetal cardiac activity and treatment procedures were evaluated and compared. The presence of hemoperitoneum for predictive treatment methods and factors that affecting the success of treatment methods were investigated.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 29.1±5.7 (16-41) years. Mean β-hCG level was 4448,5±8351,9 IU/L. Laparatomy was performed to 14 patients (16.3%), laparoscopy to 5 patients (5.8%), expectant management to 15 patients (17.4%). Methotrexate (MTX) treatment was given to 46 patients (53.5%) and laparoscopy was performed to 1 patient (1.2%) and laparatomy to 5 patients (5.8%) due to MTX treatment failure in 6 patients. Compared with the MTX treatment of tubal EP, the possible factors that affecting surgical management, such as the initial β-hCG level (p=0.004), whether there is hemorrhage in the abdominal cavity (p=0.03), the size of ectopic pregnancy mass (p=.005) and the presence of fetal heart activity (p
Numerical Simulations of Drainage Grooves in Response to Extensional Fracturing: Testing the Phobos Groove Formation Model
Authors: Cheng Bin , Asphaug Erik , Ballouz Ronald-Louis , Yu Yang , Baoyin Hexi 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The long, shallow, parallel grooves that cut across the surface of the Martian moon Phobos remain enigmatic, with distinct implications for understanding the evolution of loose airless soils and the origin of Mars and its satellites. Phobos orbits deep inside the fluid Roche limit and is gradually spiraling in, creating global tidal strain, which leads to a model in which orbital decay is driving the formation of surface grooves on Phobos. Here we test this model by simulating the extension of a mildly cohesive regolith shell, driven by Phobos’s tidal strain imposed by orbital migration. Modeling Phobos as a rubble-pile interior overlaid by a cohesive layer, we find that the tidal strain could create parallel fissures with regular spacing, depending on the latitude and longitude. Fracture opening triggers drainage of upper loose material into these deep-seated valleys, which we show could lead naturally to the formation of groove-like structures. We map the prominent linear depressions on Phobos and find that some at midlatitudes correlate with the model-predicted groove orientations. Our analysis supports a layered heterogeneous structure for Phobos with possible underlying failure-induced fractures, as the precursor of the eventual demise of the de-orbiting satellite. However, we do observe significant areas showing absences and anomalies that are not consistent with the tidal fracturing model. The in situ observations on Phobos by the Mars Moons eXploration mission will conclusively determine the origin of its enigmatic striations.
Polymerase chain reaction of human cytomegalovirus from liver and urine compared with serological test in cholestasis infants
Authors: Rahniayu Alphania , Mastutik Gondo , Rahaju Anny Setijo , Ruslan Siti Eriaty Nur , Wiratama Priangga Adi , Sulistiyani Erna , Setyoboedi Bagus 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: The most common infection in cholestatic infants is caused by human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). The aims were to detect the presentation of HCMV in cholestatic infants and to evaluate the concordance, sensitivity, and specificity between serology and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of HCMV from liver biopsy and urine specimens.
Methodology: A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted on 35 cholestatic infants with ethical approval. Specimens were liver biopsy, urine, and anti-HCMV serology. Liver and urine specimens were performed to nested PCR, followed by statistical analysis.
Results: PCR from the liver biopsy and urine specimen were positive in 74.3% and 85.7%, respectively. There was no concordance between IgM with the liver PCR, but there was a concordance between IgM with the urine PCR and between IgG with the liver and urine PCR. The sensitivity and specificity of IgM with the liver PCR were 46 % and 56%, respectively, with a diagnostic accuracy of 49%. While IgG sensitivity was 96% with a diagnostic accuracy of 80%. IgG sensitivity and IgM specificity compared with the urine PCR were 93% and 100%, respectively, with a diagnostic accuracy of more than 60%.
Conclusions: It demonstrates a high prevalence of HCMV DNA in urine and liver biopsy from cholestatic infants. HCMV PCR assay is more sensitive and specific than the anti-HCMV IgM, but IgG has high sensitivity and accuracy diagnostic. Therefore, serological examination is an option for diagnosing HCMV infection in cholestatic infants in developing countries with no PCR facilities.
L’instance du nombre dans l’inconscient
Authors: Porge Erik 
Published: November 2022

L’avènement du zéro opératoire, au vi e siècle en Inde, fut un événement qui a transformé de fond en comble les opérations de comptage. Quelles en furent les conséquences pour un savoir des modalités de comptage de l’inconscient, c’est ce que Lacan tenta de résoudre. Déchiffrer les formations de l’inconscient, c’est reconnaître que le nombre démontre la puissance combinatoire de celles-ci (par exemple, celle de la condensation et du déplacement), affirme Lacan dès 1953. Tout au long de son œuvre, il associe le nombre à son approche du réel de l’inconscient comme savoir. Il rend compte de la nécessité d’une comptabilité spécifique des formations de l’inconscient. Il introduit dans ses calculs de nouveaux rapports aux nombres, tel le +1 pour le sujet et le nombre d’or auquel il identifie l’objet a. En même temps il récuse l’appellation de nombre pour le Un qu’il désigne comme « signifiant de l’inexistence » du sujet et dont il démontre la bifidité. Selon Lacan, tirant une leçon du nœud borroméen, le nombre un commence à trois. D’une façon générale il privilégie certains nombres en leur donnant une valeur algorithmique et il conclut que l’inconscient ne compte pas au-delà de six.
« L’esp d’un laps, soit puisque je n’écris qu’en français »
Authors: Hascoët Anaïs 
Published: November 2022

Cet article fait suite à l’établissement d’une version critique en anglais de la « Préface à l’édition anglaise du Séminaire XI » de Jacques Lacan. Une première traduction de ce texte en anglais a été réalisée par Alan Sheridan qui est parue en 1977 dans l’édition en langue anglaise du Séminaire, Livre XI sous le titre The Four Fundamental Concepts of Psychoanalysis chez Hogarth Press. Sheridan a omis de traduire une partie de la première phrase de cette préface ; il n’a pas compris ce que Lacan voulait dire par « l’esp d’un laps » qu’il a réduit à « l’espace d’un lapsus ». N’y aurait-il pas là un trait d’esprit de Lacan ? Que faire des expressions que l’on ne comprend pas ou encore quand on est face à de l’intraduisible ? Cet écrit tente d’apporter des réponses à ces questions avec l’aide de travaux contemporains.
Le dieu inconnu
Authors: Schürmann Reiner , Blanchet Vincent 
Published: November 2022

Reiner Schürmann a été appelé « l’un des philosophes majeurs du xx e siècle » et « le continuateur peut-être le plus important d’une pensée de la mystique dans la lignée d’Eckhart et de Heidegger ». Nombre des chercheurs qui connurent Schürmann ou s’intéressent aujourd’hui à son œuvre souscriraient volontiers à de tels jugements, dans la mesure où cette œuvre déploie, comme nulle autre, les conséquences philosophiques et politiques de ce que Maître Eckhart et Heidegger appellent le délaissement ou le laisser être ( Gelassenheit ). Pourtant, presque rien n’a été dévoilé des deux bornes entre lesquelles s’inscrit le cheminement personnel de Schürmann quant au délaissement : sa découverte de ce concept – ou, plus exactement, de ce mode de vie – lors de ses études auprès des dominicains du Saulchoir, et la manière dont le délaissement a pu façonner sa mort trois décennies plus tard. Ces parties précoce et tardive de son œuvre, consacrées au délaissement et à sa mise en acte, sont toutefois cruciales pour comprendre le parcours de Schürmann et donc pour apprécier ce qu’il peut aujourd’hui offrir à la pensée et à l’existence. Si, dans ses œuvres publiées, Schürmann minimise l’importance de l’expérience chrétienne du délaissement, voire critique en elle une figure dérivée et même trompeuse de la Gelassenheit , c’est bien elle qui lui a permis de s’engager sur son chemin de pensée. C’est elle aussi qui, à plus d’un titre, l’attendait au terme de son parcours, lequel apparaît alors comme un cercle faisant retour en soi.