bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Основные тенденции развития гражданского строительства на современном этапе
Authors: Гурьев Владимир , Яхкинд Светлана 
Published: November 2022

Развитие малоэтажной застройки становится современным трендом в гражданском строительстве. Анализ проектной практики реализации застройки в регионах пока­зывает, что наряду с высотным строительством развивается и малоэтажное, объем ввода которого в 2021 году составил 52% от общего объёма жилищного строительства.
В статье проводится сравнение факторов, которые при строительстве высотных объектов и малоэтажной застройки определяют увеличение стоимости и затрат при эксплуатации высотных объектов, а также способствуют снижению стои­мости строительства малоэтажной застройки, в том числе за счёт применения типовых проектов жилых и общественных зданий.
Применение типовых проектов объектов социальной инфраструктуры (школы, ДОО, амбулатории, ФОК и др.) в малоэтажной застройке позволит инвесторам уменьшить объём вложений на проектирование, в том числе при «при­вязке» этих проектов, разработанных с учётом формируе­мой индустриальной базы предприятий промышленности.
Совместно с регионами и федеральными органами ис­полнительной власти необходимо определить номенклатуру рекомендуемых типовых проектов объектов социальной и других видов инфраструктуры, разработку которых целесоо­бразно возложить на специализированный научно-проектный институт, подведомственный Минстрою России.
Use of machine vision to decipher the genetic basis of potato tuber characteristics in a tetraploid biparental linkage mapping population
Authors: Feldman Max , Park Jaebum , Feldman Max J , Miller Nathan , Wakholi Collins , Greene Katelyn , Abbasi Arash , Rippner Devin , Navarre Duroy , Schmitz-Carley Cari , Shannon Laura , Novy Rich 
Published: November 2022

ORCiD: [ORCiD of presenting author] Jaebum Park
[0000-0001-6459-909X] AND/OR Max Feldman [0000-0002-5415-4326]
Tuber size and shape, colorimetric characteristics of tuber skin and
flesh, and tuber defect susceptibility are all factors that influence
the adoption of potato cultivars. Despite the importance of these
characteristics, our understanding of their inheritance is limited by
our inability to precisely measure these features on the scale needed to
evaluate breeding populations. To alleviate this bottleneck, we have
developed a low-cost, semi-automated workflow to capture data and
quantify each of these characteristics using machine vision. This
workflow was applied to assess the phenotypic variation present within
189 F1 progeny of the A08241 breeding population and map the genetic
basis of tuber characteristics. Several medium-to-large effect,
quantitative trait loci (QTL) were found to be associated with different
measurements of tuber shape. These results indicate that quantitative
measurements acquired using machine vision methods are reliable,
heritable, and can be used to map and select upon multiple traits
simultaneously in structured potato breeding populations.
Crossroads Car Wash: When Family and Finances Collide
Authors: Rankin Robert J. , Henderson Cassy D. , England Trevor K. , Opara Michael E. 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
This case allows students to apply managerial accounting knowledge in a practical, real-world setting. Integrating both financial and nonfinancial considerations, students are charged with making a recommendation to the Garcias, the owners of a family-owned and operated car wash (Crossroads), who are forced to make a difficult decision between a financially secure retirement or continuing to operate the business that supports their children and at-risk employees. This case can be used as is or modified for use in undergraduate/graduate managerial accounting courses and is intended to challenge students (1) to use managerial accounting knowledge and concepts to identify issues and relevant costs, (2) to understand the challenges and risks associated with selling a family-owned business, (3) to apply managerial accounting skills to the decision-making process, and (4) to analyze, synthesize, and evaluate financial and nonfinancial considerations to make a recommendation on selling or continuing to operate a family-owned small business.
Laparoscopic twist technique has the best overall artifact profile when comparing three laparoscopic hepatic cup biopsy techniques for dogs
Authors: Buote Nicole J. , Loftus John P. , Miller Andrew D. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine the difference in histologic artifacts and morphologic diagnosis among 3 laparoscopic cup biopsy forceps techniques and wedge hepatic samples.

ANIMALS
Cadavers of 20 client-owned dogs following euthanasia for unrelated reasons between January 3 and July 29, 2021.

PROCEDURES
Four biopsy techniques were performed from the margin of 3 liver lobes/dog. Laparoscopic techniques used 5-mm cup biopsy forceps to obtain biopsy samples by pulling the forceps forcefully caudally to free a sample (the PULL technique), rotating the forceps 360° in 1 direction until freed (the TWST technique), or pulling the forceps through a 5-mm cannula to remove the sample (the CAN technique); wedge biopsy samples served as the control (CON). Data collected included sample weight, histologic features, diagnosis, and artifact characterization. Gwet AC1 or intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were calculated to detect agreement among techniques.

RESULTS
Sample weights for CON and TWST were significantly larger (P < .001 and P = .035, respectively) than for PULL and CAN. There was excellent agreement among all techniques for most diagnostic features (Gwet AC1, 0.93 to 1). The TWST technique resulted in the best overall artifact profile for laparoscopic techniques, with 90% of samples (54/60) having crisp edges and 65% of samples (39/60) having no or mild tearing. The agreement was moderate to good (ICC, 0.73 for edges and 0.76 for tearing) among all cup biopsy forceps techniques.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The TWST technique resulted in the largest sample and had the fewest artifacts, supporting its continued use during laparoscopic procedures.
Analysis of Threats for Web of Things (WoT) System
Authors: Kulović Jasmina , Baraković Sabina , Husić Jasmina Baraković 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The Web of Things (WoT) emerges from applying Web technologies to the Internet of Things (IoT) to access information and services of physical objects. These systems are likely to characterize the future of digital environment and they put certain security issues in the story. In order to help detect potential threats to WoT-system that is being built and designed, it is advisory to implement a threat modelling process. Threat modelling is an engineering technique that can be used to identify threats, attacks, vulnerabilities and appropriate countermeasures in the context of a particular application and is a process best implemented at the system design stage. In this paper, we will analyse the threats for WoT-based door management system by using Microsoft Threat Modeling Tool (MTMT) in order to identify potential threats for this system in design phase. Obtained results justified the use of threat modelling in the design phase given that we have identified in total 89 threats, with Elevation of privilege and Denial of Service (DoS) being the most prominent ones. Those threats are characterized as high and medium risk ones.
Overview of Islanding Detection Methods of Distributed Sources in Distribution Grid
Authors: Mlakić Dragan 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Increasing number of distribution sources has many benefits: system reliability, energy quality in some cases, voltage stability, power security, etc. Adding advantages include potential disadvantages and risks for the network and its users, in this case consumers and other electricity sources. The disadvantages may be, but are not limited to increased levels of short circuit currents, deliberate disconnection from the distribution network, poor energy quality in some cases, and risk of islanding. Islanding protection has become one of the main requirements when a new distribution source needs to be installed in the network, which requires islanding protection as one of the standard distribution source protections. Many researchers have suggested some solutions to the problem of islanding and, based on previous research, four main parts have been formed: communication-based protection, passive, active, and hybrid methods of protection. This paper reviews current applicable methods in industry and the real sector.
Importance of Lightning Activity Monitoring Systems for Transmission Line Lightning Performance Improvement Studies
Authors: Grebović Selma , Batalović Mirza , Balota Adis , Oprašić Nermin 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Line surge arresters are mainly used for transmission line lightning performance improvement. Calculation of energy stresses of lines surge arrester is of extreme importance for the selection of the arrester class. Energy stresses of transmission line surge arresters due to multicomponent lightning flashes are analysed in this paper. To obtain lightning data two approaches were used: direct measurements using instrumented towers and lightning location systems. Both lightning monitoring systems are described. Data obtained from lightning monitoring systems are compared and used in simulations. Detailed modelling procedure for a transient analysis of the transmission lines is also described. Multicomponent lightning flash and 110 kV transmission line were modelled using Electromagnetic Transient Program -Restructured Version (EMTP – RV). The arrester current shapes and arrester energy duties are presented in order to clearly show influence of lightning current parameters to arrester energy duty.
Editorial
Authors: McDonnell Naughton Mary 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This distinctive issue of Management & Marketing. Challenges for the Knowledge Society focusses on “Higher Education, Social Change and Impact”, emerging from the COST programme SHIINE “Multi-disciplinary innovation for social change”. The ideas presented in the papers are from various lenses reflecting an international perspective. There are significant and important insights which may be gained from this issue. International dialogue and the adoption of a multi-disciplinary approach to social problems can assist in the advancement of universal public policy. This will be to everyone’s gain.
Social innovation-as-practice: establishing a social innovation program at a university
Authors: Svennevik Elisabeth M. C. , Saidi Trust 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Creating a culture for social innovation in universities can involve formalising and internalising processes that aim to support efforts towards using research results in society. This paper aims to contribute to the discussion on how the present higher education institution system promotes work with social innovation. The paper presents lessons from efforts to establish a (social) innovation programme in a university. The data used for this qualitative case study are board documents, motivation letters, evaluation forms, reports from working groups and a workshop with a survey. The paper approaches two research questions: (1) How can a (social) innovation programme operate within a university’s existing managerial, financial and social structures to facilitate researchers’ work with social innovations? (2) How can a (social) innovation programme that facilitates researchers’ work with social innovation at a university contribute to building a physical, intellectual, managerial, and logistic environment that can create a culture for innovation? With the first research question, the paper maps work on the pilot projects with initial motivations, early engagements in the programme, and future participation expectations. This connects to how the programme operates within the university’s existing structures. The second research question shows the implications of this work, looking at how the innovation programme contributes to creating a culture for social innovation at the university. The results show how the programme can contribute to a) support researchers in their own work by further developing their research results into actions of societal usefulness and b) establish an arena that can contribute to creating a culture for working with social innovation within the university. How this can be conceptualised as ‘social innovation-as-practice’ is then discussed. Based on the findings, suggestions about how the present system can be improved are offered.
Desain Lanskap Taman Bendi sebagai Area Olahraga Outdoor dan Bermain
Authors: Ali Muhammad Nurfauzi , Hadi Akhmad Arifin 
Published: November 2022

The increasing urban densities go parallel with the rising demand for urban green and open spaces. As one of the environmental parks, Taman Bendi in Jakarta has its green open space, which is currently provided with inadequate supporting facilities and, therefore, rarely used. This study proposes a landscape design for Bendi Park that provides public space for sports and play-related activities for the Kebayoran Lama District and its surroundings. This study uses both qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collection was carried out by conducting an online survey to study relevant community preferences, public needs, and site observation. The outputs of this research are presented in the forms of the site plan, landscape plan, elevation, section, and three-dimensional drawings. To increase public use, this study proposes that the quality of Bendi Park’s design can be obtained metaphorically by adopting the shape of bendi (horse-carriage). Regarding facilities provision, this design should be completed with playing areas, seats, jogging paths, sports facilities, signboards, directions, pedestrian bridges, animal-inviting vegetation, and vegetative barriers.
Keywords: park; Bendi park; green open space; landscape; design; sports; play
Abstrak
Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk dengan padatnya bangunan di perkotaan menyebabkan tingginya kebutuhan ruang terbuka hijau. Taman Bendi sebagai salah satu taman lingkungan di Jakarta memiliki ruang terbuka hijau yang saat ini kondisinya belum optimal dari segi fasilitas dan penggunaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat desain lanskap Taman Bendi untuk fasilitas area olahraga dan bermain di daerah Kecamatan Kebayoran Lama dan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui kuesioner daring untuk dengan memperoleh data preferensi dan kebutuhan masyarakat dan metode kuantitatif dengan pengukuran dimensi elemen lanskap di tapak. Luaran dari penelitian ini berupa gambar site plan, planting plan, potongan, dan gambar tiga dimensi. Dalam rangka meningkatkan pemanfaatan publik, penelitian ini mengajukan bahwa kualitas desain dari Taman Bendi dapat diusahakan secara metafora dengan mengadopsi bentukan kereta kuda atau bendi. Selain itu ditambahkan fasilitas area bermain, tempat duduk, jalur joging, fasilitas olahraga, papan nama, penunjuk arah, jembatan penyeberangan, vegetasi pengundang satwa dan vegetasi pembatas.
Kata kunci: taman; taman bendi; ruang terbuka hijau; desain; lanskap; olahraga; bermain
A, Adolescent The Relations between Parenting Styles with Adolescent Reproductive Health Knowledge in Junior High School “X” in Gianyar Regency
Authors: Pertiwi Putu Dewi Diah , Sanjiwani Ida Arimurti , Suarningsih Ni Kadek Ayu 
Published: November 2022

Adolescence are changes both physically and psychologically. The occurrence of physical changes characterized by changes in reproductive functions and systems causes sexual motivation that makes adolescents vulnerable to diseases and reproductive health problems. Adolescents are expected to have good reproductive health knowledge to avoid various reproductive health problems. Knowledge of reproductive health is influenced by several factors, such as parenting styles. Parents have a big role in providing supervision and nurturing of teenagers in a family environment. This study aims to determine the relations between parenting styles and adolescent reproductive health knowledge. This research was conducted on April - May 2019. This research was cross sectional approach. Respondents numbered are 198 adolescents, obtained through proportional random sampling techniques. Parenting styles and health reproduction knowledge were measured using a questionnaire which has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis using chi-square test. The results showed there is a relationship between parenting styles and adolescent reproductive health knowledge (p <0.05). The parenting styles are necessary in providing about reproductive health knowledge to provide information by providing correct information from reliable sources.
ANALISIS KETERJANGKAUAN DAYA BELI PENGGUNA JASA TRANSPORTASI UDARA UNTUK RUTE DARI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SULA KE KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Sukardi Nurul Ilma , Tata Arbain , Hakim Raudha 
Published: November 2022

Salah satu moda transportasi yang tersedia untuk Rute Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula-Kota Ternate adalah moda transportasi udara. Moda ini sudah beroperasi selama tiga tahun belakang, menjadi alternatif moda untuk masyarakat yang tidak ingin menggunakan moda transportasi air. Salah satu faktor penting dalam pengelolaan transportasi adalah biaya perjalanan yang ditawarkan. Pada moda transportasi udara sendiri, biaya perjalanan yang diberlakukan sekarang belum dapat dijangkau oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat terutama yang berpenghasilan rendah. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian mengenai kemampuan membayar (ATP) dan kemauan membayar (WTP) yang sesuai dengan tingkatan pendapatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dimana hasil yang diperoleh dari pembagian kuesioner nantinya akan di analisis dan dikonversi ke dalam angka. Biaya perjalanan yang sesuai dari hasil penelitian adalah ATP rata-rata berdasarkan alokasi biaya transportasi yaitu Rp 350,000,- dan WTP rata-rata seluruh kategori pekerjaan yaitu Rp 347,167,- .
PERBANDINGAN SYARAT MUTU FISIKA SEMEN PPC DENGAN SEMEN MORTAR (LEM BATA RINGAN)
Authors: Deshariyanto Dwi , Diana Anita Intan Nura , Fansuri Subaidillah 
Published: November 2022

Bata ringan dalam pelaksanaannya dilakukan pemasangan dengan menggunakan perekat bata ringan, namun di berbagai tempat khususnya di kabupaten Sumenep pemasangan bata ringan menggunakan semen biasa atau yang banyak beredar dipasaran seperti semen PPC. Berdasarkan perbedaan tersebut penelitian ini akan membandingkan syarat mutu fisika antara semen PPC dengan semen mortar (lem bata ringan) yang ada di kabupaten Sumenep. Tujuan penelitian membandingkan syarat mutu fisika semen PPC dengan semen mortar (lem bata ringan) yaitu untuk mengetahui waktu pengikatan, penurunan atau pengerasan dan kuat tekan antara semen PPC dan semen mortar (lem bata ringan).
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental. Benda uji untuk waktu pengikatan dan pengerasan semen baik semen PPC dan semen mortar (lem bata ringan) dengan membuat bola pasta, sedangkan benda uji untuk kuat tekan dengan membuat benda uji berbentuk kubus 5 x 5 x 5 cm.
Semen PPC menunjukkan terjadi penurunan pada menit 105 sebesar 4.1 mm dan waktu pengikatan awal terjadi pada menit 139 dengan penetrasi 25 mm. Semen PPC memenuhi syarat fisika SNI. Semen mortar (lem bata ringan) selama 150 menit tidak terjadi penurunan dan pengerasan sama sekali, sehingga waktu pengikatan awal semen mortar (lem bata ringan) memenuhi syarat SNI. Kuat tekan semen PPC mempunyai kuat tekan rata – rata sebesar 26.33 MPa, sedangkan semen mortar (lem bata ringan) sebesar 4 MPa. Kuat tekan semen PPC memenuhi syarat SNI, sedangkan semen mortar (lem bata ringan) tidak memenuhi syarat SNI. Semen mortar (lem bata ringan) lebih tepat digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pemasangan bata ringan dan semen PPC lebih kuat jika dibandingkan dengan semen mortar (lem bata ringan).
Review: Aktivitas Imunostimulan dari Famili Malvaceae
Authors: Khoerunisa Syifa Rizkia , Qowiyyah Atun , Hasyul Sitti Fatimah Putri 
Published: November 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 hingga saat ini masih mewabah di seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Kasus positif COVID-19 per-tanggal 22 juli 2021, di Indonesia sebanyak 3.033.339 jiwa dengan angka kematian 79.032 jiwa. Imunostimulan merupakan zat yang dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap infeksi, termasuk untuk menangkal infeksi virus corona. Imunostimulan dapat berasal dari bahan sintetis atau bahan alam. Tanaman famili Malvaceae sering digunakan sebagai obat tradisional untuk mengobati diare, batuk, dan menjaga daya tahan tubuh. Review artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai famili Malvaceae yang memiliki aktivitas imunostimulan. Metode yang digunakan dalam review artikel yaitu studi literatur secara online melalui berbagai database seperti Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil review menunjukan tanaman Abelmoschus esculentus, Abelmoschus manihot L., Hibiscus sabdarifa L., Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L., Sterculia villosa Roxb., Luehea divaricata Mart. & Zucc., dan Sida cordifolia, menunjukan aktivitas imunostimulan. Spesies paling berpotensi sebagai agen imunostimulan, yaitu Sterculia villosa Roxb., karena mampu meningkatkan berbagai mediator dan sitokin pada sistem imun, serta telah dilakukan pengujian secara in vitro, in vivo, dan in silico terhadap senyawa lupeol dari Sterculia villosa Roxb., yang mampu meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh terhadap infeksi.
Ajaran Panca Sraddha Dalam Susastra Upanisad Sebagai Penguat Keyakinan Umat Hindu Di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Oka Prima Arta Kadek 
Published: November 2022

Penulisan karya tulis ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan pentingnya ajaran Upanisad sebagai penguat sraddha (keyakinan) umat Hindu dalam menghadapai era globalisasi. Adapun yang menjadi latar belakang penulisan ini yaitu karena sekarang ini kita sudah memasuki era globalisasi, dampak dari era globalisasi ini membawa perubahan-perubahan yang sangat signifikan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, baik perubahan yang bersifat positif ataupun negatif. Tidak terkecuali umat Hindu juga terkena dan mengalami perubahan-perubahan tersebut sebagai akibat dari era globalisasi. Perkembangan jaman ini mempengaruhi berbagai aspek-aspek kehidup umat Hindu mulai dari budaya, etika, moral, sosial dan lain sebagainya baik yang bersifat positif ataupun negatif. Terjadinya perubahan-perubahan dalam masyarakat Hindu khususnya perubahan yang bersifat negatif sebagai akibat dari perkembangan jaman tidak terlepas dari mulai melemahnya Sraddha atau keyakinan umat Hindu yaitu Panca Sraddha yang menjadi dasar keyakinan beragama umat Hindu, Panca Sarddha adalah 5 dasar keyakinan agama Hindu yang meliputi keyakinan dengan adanya Tuhan, keyakinan dengan adanya Atman yang menghidupi setiap mahluk, keyakinan dengan adanya karmaphala atau hukum sebab akibat, keyakinan dengan adanya punarbawa atau kelahiran kembali (reenkarnasi) dan keyakinan dengan adanya moksa atau kebebasan yang tertinggi bersatunya Atman dengan Brahman. Upanisad merupakan salah satu kesusastraan suci Hindu yang memiliki peran penting sebagai penguat sraddha umat Hindu khususnya di era globalisasi ini karena kitab-kitab Upanisad berisikan wejangan tentang kerahasiaan tertinggi terhadap umat manusia, kitab-kitab Upanisad berisikan intisari dari kitab Veda dan merupakan dasar kebenaran spiritual bagi orang yang mencari pencerahan spiritual. Tidak terkecuali ajaran panca sraddha juga dijelaskan dalam kitab-kitab Upanisad, ajaran-ajaran dalam kitab-kitab Upanisad sangat bermanfaat bagi umat Hindu dalam mengarungi kehidupan, terlebih lagi dalam mengahadapi era globalisasi yaitu sebagai penuntun dan penguat sraddha umat Hindu agar dapat mengendalikan diri dan tidak terpengaruh oleh perkembangan zaman yang berisfat negatif. Sehingga kita mampu untuk mengontol diri dan mengikuti perkembangan jaman secara positif tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran agama, dengan mengamalkan dan penguatan ajaran panca sraddha dalam diri secara otomatis akan membentuk moral, etika dan prilaku umat menjadi baik.
kata kunci: Upanisad, Sraddha, era globalisasi