bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring Female University Students' Participation in Physical Activity in Saudi Arabia: A Mixed-Methods Study
Authors: Aljehani Najla , Razee Husna , Ritchie Jan , Valenzuela Trinidad , Bunde-Birouste Anne , Alkhaldi Ghadah 
Published: March 2022

BackgroundThe importance of physical activity in improving physical and mental health has been emphasized in many studies. Researchers in Saudi Arabia have reported an increase in physical inactivity among Saudis, especially among University female population. Current efforts in the field in Saudi Arabia have yet to explore barriers and facilitators that influence female University student's participation in physical activity. This study aims to provide an assessment of the situation regarding physical activity among female University students in Saudi Arabia.MethodsThis mixed method study preceded a participatory action research initiative. The first part of the mixed method consisted of a cross-sectional survey of 375 female University students in Saudi Arabia who completed the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. The second part consisted of semi-structured, in-depth interviews with 14 female University students and 16 female exercise trainers.ResultsResults showed that most participants (91%) spent more time in walking activity compared to moderate (66%) and vigorous activity (57%) for at least 10 min at a time over a period of 7 days. Results showed that 70% of participants did not meet the WHO recommendation of 150 min per week of moderate activity, while around 62% of participants did not meet the WHO recommendation of 75 min per week of vigorous activity. Barriers to participation included limited facilities for physical activities, academic workload, gender role, and the need to adhere to cultural standards. Facilitators included valuing positive results, general health concerns, and family support.ConclusionKnowledge gained from this study might support organizations and public health authorities to develop physical activity interventions that better address Saudi women's perceived needs. These findings are an important contribution to current knowledge in light of recent advances in women's rights in Saudi Arabia.
Insights Into the Links Between Proteostasis and Aging From C. elegans
Authors: Zhang William Hongyu , Koyuncu Seda , Vilchez David 
Published: March 2022

Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is maintained by a tightly regulated and interconnected network of biological pathways, preventing the accumulation and aggregation of damaged or misfolded proteins. Thus, the proteostasis network is essential to ensure organism longevity and health, while proteostasis failure contributes to the development of aging and age-related diseases that involve protein aggregation. The model organism Caenorhabditis elegans has proved invaluable for the study of proteostasis in the context of aging, longevity and disease, with a number of pivotal discoveries attributable to the use of this organism. In this review, we discuss prominent findings from C. elegans across the many key aspects of the proteostasis network, within the context of aging and disease. These studies collectively highlight numerous promising therapeutic targets, which may 1 day facilitate the development of interventions to delay aging and prevent age-associated diseases.
Perkara Perbuatan Melawan Hukum dalam Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Alhadi Muhammad Nurcholis 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT
This observe pursuits to evaluate conceptual heritage from the authority of The Religious Court for case of tort in dispute of Islamic financial system and attention of the decide in figuring out from the authority for case of tort in dispute of Islamic financial system. This observe makes use of a version of normative studies. The observe changed into performed via way of means of analyzing the library substances or secondary data. Data had been analyzed the usage of qualitative methods. The evaluation changed into performed via way of means of classifying, evaluating and linking to similarly systematically organized in accordance grooves its discussion. Based at the studies performed changed into concluded as follows: (1) The Religious Court authority, especially on sharia financial system in Law No. three of 2006 on First Amendment to Law No. 7 of 1989 at the Judiciary Religion is a shape of the government's solution to satisfy the want for the presence of the judiciary that handles disputes bobbing up from monetary pastime primarily based totally on sharia Islamic regulation. This association is a shape of responsive prison product as it displays a experience of justice and meet the expectancies of society. Tort case in Islamic economics has now no longer been set in KHES in order that preparations withinside the Civil Code may be used as supply fabric for substantial regulation remains according with the idea of Al Fi'lu Al Dhar and Al Maqasid As Sharia; (2) Consideration of the decide in figuring out from the authority for case of tort in dispute of Islamic financial system is that the man or woman and/or prison entities which can be events to the dispute have entered right into a prison dating this is primarily based totally on Islamic concepts and tort has a near connection or due to the prison dating.
Peculiarities of the Clinical Course of Moderately Severe Cases of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Authors: Голубовская О.А. , Шкурба А.В. , Шестакова И.В. , Гудзенко О.А. , Заплотная А.А. , Пронюк К.О. , Подолюк О.А. , Чепилко Е.И. , Гайнутдинова Т.И. 
Published: March 2022

Были обсуждены особенности патогенеза коронавирусной болезни 2019 (СOVID-19), ее диагностики и лечения. Проведено исследование клинического течения случаев среднетяжелого течения болезни у пациентов, находившихся на стационарном лечении в инфекционном стационаре Александровской клинической больницы Киева в марте – июле 2020 г. Выявлены клинические признаки этой формы.
Peculiarities of the pathogenesis of coronavirus disease 2019 (СOVID-19), its diagnostic and treatment measures were discussed. Clinical course of cases of moderate course of the disease was studied in patients who were treated in the infectious diseases department of Oleksandrivska clinical hospital in March – July 2020. Clinical signs of this form were revealed.
PENGARUH PUPUK EBI (UDANG KERING) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica rapa L.) (Penelitian Dan Kajian Potensinya Dalam Pembelajaran Biologi)
Authors: Poetri Dini Andini , Ulfah Nurul , Nuriyati Siti , Prihandenni Rohma R. 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan mixed method. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk ebi terhadap pertumbuhan sawi hijau, sementara pendekat kualitatif untuk menjabarkan potensi hasil penelitian sebagai sumber belajar biologi. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan anakova 1 jalur dengan kovarian nilai tinggi tanaman sawi sebelum perlakuan. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Peason didapatkan nilai signifikansi 0,035 0,05 yang berarti terdapat korelasi antara tinggi sebelum perlakuan dan setelah perlakuan, berdasarkan hal ini maka tinggi sebelum dapat dijadikan sebagai kovarian. Berdasarkan uji anakova didapatkan nilai signifikasi 0,000 0,05 pada perlakuan, yang berarti rata-rata tiap perlakuan berbeda, perlakuan dengan penggunaan ebi 5gr memiliki rata-rata tertinggi untuk tinggi tanaman sawi. Potensi hasil penelitian dalam pembelajaran Biologi dapat dijadikan data tambahan dalam materi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada kelas XII SMA dengan kompetensi dasar pada ranah pengetahuan “Menjelaskan pengaruh faktor internal dan faktor eksternal terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan makhluk hidup” dan ranah keterampilan “Menyusun laporan hasil percobaan tentang pengaruh faktor eksternal terhadap proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman”
UJI EFEKTIFITAS PESTISIDA NABATI DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L.) TERHADAP MORTALITAS HAMA TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frustescens L.) SERTA KAJIANNYA SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI
Authors: Herdiyanti Herdiyanti , Suryana Suryana , Suhaina Suhaina , Afromika Dewi 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed method. Pendekatan kuantitatif melalui penelitian terkait pengaruh pestisida berbahan daun sirsak terhadap tingkat kematian hama cabai rawit. Sementara itu, pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis kesesuaian hasil penelitian dengan pembelajaran biologi. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah dosis paling optimal adalah ekstrak 10% dan 12% daun sirsak. Hasil penelitian dapat menjadi konten untuk menunjang matakuliah Anatomi dan Fisiologi Tumbuhan, dan Entomologi, terutama pada materi yang terkait metabolit sekunder dan pengaruhnya terhadap perilaku serangga Kata Kunci: Daun Sirsak, Hama Cabai Rawit, Sumber Belajar Biologi
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF IPA KELAS X AKL B SMKN 1 SEBATIK BARAT
Authors: Ali Ali , Sujud Sujud 
Published: March 2022

The learning that is most often found when making observations in schools is learning that still does not involve students to learn actively. Students as a whole have not been actively involved in the learning process and the teacher becomes the centre of information, in this case, achieving the expected learning objectives. One of the efforts to direct students to be actively involved in the learning process is by implementing a scientific-based learning model, namely Problem Based Learning (PBL). In Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning syntax, students are oriented to a problem to be solved in groups by way of discussion. With this problem, students can develop their reasoning and critical thinking skills so that the final results achieved will increase learning outcomes at the cognitive level. This study aims to determine the increase in critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes of students. The results of the research that have been done indicate that the application of the Problem Based Learning model can improve students' critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Critical Thinking Skill, Cognitive Learning OutcomeImplementation of Problem-Based Learning to Increasing The Critical Thinking Skill and Cognitive Learning Outcome in Science Course in Class X AKL B SMKN 1 Sebatik Barat
KAJIAN PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN INKUIRI DAN PEMANFAATAN POTENSI LOKAL PADA RPP BUATAN GURU IPA (BIOLOGI) SMP KOTA TARAKAN
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Nugroho Endik Deni 
Published: March 2022

Abstract: This study wants to reveal how far the teacher has developed the lesson plan for biology learning with an inquiry approach and the use of local potentials available in the biology learning process. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Sources of data in this study are lesson plans made by science teachers (Biology) SMP and opinion poll questionnaire studies. The target schools are SMPN 1, SMPN3, SMPN6, MTSN, SMPN 2, SMP Frater Don Bosco. The instruments and data analysis used to obtain the main data in this study were in the form of a lesson plan analysis rubric which was also supported by a teacher opinion survey questionnaire. The results of the study on the application of the inquiry approach, the mean percentage of all aspects of TP, MP and family planning from 134 lesson plans compiled by science (Biology) teachers of SMP Tarakan from 6 schools were found to be 51.7% bearing the title of less. In the aspect of learning objectives (TP) in the IPA (Biology) lesson plan made by Tarakan City Middle School teachers, the percentage was 17.4% with very poor category. In the aspect of the learning method in the Science (Biology) lesson plan made by Tarakan City Middle School teachers, the percentage was 64.2% with the sufficient category. Whereas in the aspect of the aspect of learning activities in the Biology lesson plan made by Tarakan City Middle School teachers, the percentage was 73.4% in the good category. In the aspect of utilizing the potential of schools / locations, it is still limited, only near the school environment. Only a few schools, such as SMPN 1 and SMPN 6, take advantage of local potential outside of school. Keywords: Inquiry Approach, Local Potential, Science Teacher, Lesson Plan
ANALISIS MISKONSEPSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE CERTAINTY OF RESPONSE INDEX (CRI) PADA MATERI SISTEM SARAF KELAS XII MIA SMA NEGERI 3 TARAKAN
Authors: Simorangkir Tio Vani , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Zulfadli Zulfadli 
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the misconceptions experienced by students of class XII MIA SMA Ngeri 3 Tarakan. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that seeks to describe the conditions as they are of a subject descriptively. In this study, the researcher gave the test in the form of multiple-choice with open reasons accompanied by the Certainty of Response Index (CRI) column to students to provide an overview of the misconceptions experienced by students. Based on the explanation of the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that class XII MIA SMA Negeri 3 Tarakan in the 2019/2020 school year experienced misconceptions with an average percentage of 37.32%. The highest misconception was in item 19 regarding motion based on the connector place with a percentage of 60% and the lowest misconception was in item 10 regarding the nervous system function with a percentage of 22.96%.Keywords: Misconception, CRI
PLANT BLINDNESS JUGA MENYERANG MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI: STUDI KASUS PRA-PERKULIAHAN DAN PASCA-PERKULIAHAN TAKSONOMI TUMBUHAN
Authors: Abrori Fadhlan Muchlas 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to identify cases of plant blindness in students of the Biology Education Study Program, University of Borneo Tarakan. The research was carried out pre and post the Plant taxonomy course. This research is a descriptive study, where the measurement of the level of student's plant blindness presents 20 types of plants around the University of Borneo Tarakan. The results showed that 15 types of plants could not be recognized well, with a truth level below 50%. However, after taking the plant taxonomy lecture, students recognized all 20 plant species with a level of truth above 90%.Keywords: Plant Blindness, Biology Education
PENGEMBANGAN MAJALAH SAINS BERDASARKAN UJI PENGARUH KOMBINASI EKSTRAK DAUN BANDOTAN Agerantum conyzoides L. DAN DAUN SALAM Syzigum polyianthum TERHADAP LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypti
Authors: Audina Try Ayu , Rupa Darius , Vlorensius Vlorensius 
Published: March 2022

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of combining leaf extract of Ageratum conyzoides L and Syzigium polyianthum against Aedes aegypti larvae. This study also wants to analyze the magazine's quality based on research in terms of feasibility based on expert judgment and attractiveness based on students' responses. The research method used Borg Gall's (1983) model. The research results of leaf extract of A. conyzoides and S. polyianthum against Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae effectively eradicate A. aegypti mosquito larvae because the increasing concentration increases the number of deaths of A. aegypti larvae. Meanwhile, the results of the validation test of science magazine products by media expert validators with a percentage of 75.5% (feasible), validation tests of science magazine products by material expert validators 75.45% (feasible), validation tests of science magazine products by practitioners of 95.5% (very feasible) and the results of student response tests of 94.62% (very interesting). The results showed that the science magazine developed was very feasible and very interesting to use in learning. Keywords: Ageratum conyzoides L, Syzigium polyianthum, Aedes aegypti
Kelainan Refraksi Mata pada Anak
Authors: Saiyang Bella , Rares Laya M. , Supit Wenny P. 
Published: March 2022

Abstract: Refractive errors (ametropia) is caused by abnormality of the axial length or abnormality of refractive power of the eye. In children, refractive errors could cause blindness dure to lack of family attention. This study was aimed to obtain the general view of refractive errors among children. This was a literature review study using data of Google Search, ClinicalKey, and Google Scholar. Data were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. There were 10 literatures selected, consisting of 2 case control studies and 8 cross-sectional studies. The results showed that refractive errors in children -myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism- were increasing not only in Indonesia. Refractive errors in children were classified according to sex and age with different disorders. Each child was examined by using gold standar. In conclusion, refractive errors in children were myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism. There was no significant difference between male and female. In children, studies of various age groups ranging from elementary to high school. This disorder could also occur based on the children’s activities, therefore, family attention was really needed.Keywords: refractive errors, children Abstrak: Kelainan refraksi (ametropia) dapat diakibatkan adanya kelainan axial length atau daya refraksi mata. Pada anak, gangguan refraksi menjadi salah satu penyebab kebutaan terbesar tanpa adanya perhatian dari keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran umum kelainan refraksi mata pada anak. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review. Pencarian data didapatkan dari Google Search, ClinicalKey dan Google Scholar. Seleksi data berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi, dan didapatkan 10 literatur yang terdiri dari 2 case control dan 8 studi potong lintang. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa kelainan refraksi pada anak berupa miopia, hipermetropia, dan astigmatisma yang meningkat bukan hanya di Indonesia. Kelainan refraksi pada anak digolongkan berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia dengan kelainan yang berbeda-beda. Setiap anak dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan menggunakan baku emas. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah kelainan refraksi pada anak dapat berupa miopia, hipermetropia, dan astigmatisma. Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara jenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian pada anak dilakukan pada berbagai golongan usia mulai dari sekolah dasar sampai sekolah menengah. Kelainan refraksi dapat pula terjadi berdasarkan aktivitas yang dilakukan anak sehingga perhatian dari keluarga sangat dibutuhka.Kata kunci: kelainan refraksi, anak
A modern mozgalom hajnalán: a budapesti Szent István park kertművészeti elemzése
Authors: Takács Katalin , Kubik Emese , Almási Balázs 
Published: March 2022

A Szent István park Budapest és hazánk egyik egyedülálló kora-modern kert­művészeti alkotása, s mint ilyen fővá­rosunk egyik különleges értéke. A park környezetének modernista építésze­tére az utóbbi években egyre erőtelje­sebb figyelem irányult, köszönhetően számos kezdeményezésnek, mint töb­bek között a Bauhaus 100 rendezvény sorozata is. Azonban maga a park, mint látens entitás, eddig nem tudott értéké­hez méltó módon megjelenni a köztu­datban, holott közvetlen környezetével, Újlipótváros modernista beépítésé­vel rendkívül szoros városépítészeti kapcsolatban áll. Kétrészes kertépíté­szet-elméleti tanulmányunkkal e hiá­tust szeretnénk betölteni, méghozzá az első részben a Szent István park fejlődéstörténetének kertépítészet-kri­tikai elemzésével, majd egy második önálló tanulmányban a park fennmaradt értékeinek feltárásával és értékőrző fej­lesztési lehetőségeinek bemutatásával. Célunk, hogy a park megismerését és értelmezését segítő fejlődéstörténeti áttekintést nyújtva tudatosítsuk annak építőművészeti-városépítészeti értékeit. Ehhez feltárjuk, hogy az egyes építési korszakok beavatkozásai milyen hatás­sal voltak a parkra, mint kertművészeti alkotásra, a kialakításakor megfogalma­zott koncepciótól kezdve a térszerkeze­ten, stíluson át a kompozíciós egységig és anyaghasználatig. Szándékaink sze­rint értékelésünkkel a park építőművé­szeti jelentősége a hazai szakmai köz­életben is helyére kerülhet. Egy össze­sítő értékleltár alapján olyan értékőrző, értékalapú fejlesztési-megújítási lehető­ségre hívjuk fel a figyelmet, amely hely­reállíthatja a park eredeti kertépítészeti térstruktúráját, miközben - a park belső hierarchiáját és működését szem előtt tartva - lehetőség szerint minél több, a park fejlődéstörténetéhez szervesen hoz­zátartozó elem vagy elemcsoport megőr­zését vagy újra definiálását segíthetjük. A kétrészes cikkben az alábbi mód­szertant követjük: az első részben szak­irodalmi és történeti forráskutatások alapján ismertetjük a park, mint törté­neti közpark kialakulását, illetve leíró jelleggel bemutatjuk a park építéskori térstruktúráját, funkcióit, egyes épített elemeit és építőművészeti-kertművészeti jelentőségét. A második részben ismer­tetjük a 2. világháború utáni korszak jelentősebb parkátalakításainak fejlő­déstörténetét, illetve térszerkezeti elem­zés keretében vizsgáljuk az egyes építési korszakokban kialakított élő és élette­len elemeket és a térszerkezeti módosí­tásokat. A park szerkezetét funkcioná­lis rendszerként is elemezve ismertetjük, hogy napjainkban mely elemek szolgál­ják az egykori kialakítás idealizált tér­beli és működési törvényszerűségeit, illetve melyek dolgoznak ennek ellené­ben. Végül megállapítjuk, hogy az utó­lagosan létesített, stílusidegen elemek miképp módosíthatók úgy, hogy napjaink használati szempontjait figyelembe véve helyreállítható legyen a park ideális történeti térszerkezete és egykorikarakteres stílusa, formavilága.
El caos tras la pandemia del covid-19 desde la complejidad hacia una nueva normalidad en un cambio de época
Authors: Meza Palma Jorge Rolando , Gramajo González Brenda Amarilis , Recinos Lemus Luis Alexander , Medrano Ramírez Marlon Marcio 
Published: March 2022

El caos tras la pandemia del COVID-19, ha develado un fenómeno suigéneris, sobre todo en las generaciones actuales: la cuarentena planetaria en la cual la población mundial que se quedó en sus casas provocó la disminución de gases contaminantes en la atmósfera. Los cienciólogos complejos como Enrique Leff, indican que la construcción de nuevas sociedades es algo que se espera de forma ontológica y autosustentable. Los autores del pensamiento complejo, consideran que no será posible que la especie humana sobreviva, si no se lleva a cabo una profunda reforma del mismo. Una visión transdisciplinaria que atañe a la sociología, la biología, la psicología, la política ecológica naciente, la medicina, entre otras, nos indican que la tierra, está a punto de colapsar, ya que una sociedad que no posee el conocimiento necesario sobre la situación real que se vive; es una sociedad condenada a sufrir una catástrofe. Las nuevas sociedades a través de las redes sociales complejas se deben autoorganizar y actuar para generar la nueva racionalidad científica para entender en qué punto estamos y que nos depara el futuro. Tenemos la oportunidad de restaurar lo dañado y poco tiempo para reconstruir nuestro bienestar en armonía con la naturaleza con la debemos coexistir.