bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Make a Match di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sucahyo Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

Pada saat ini pemelajaran luring yang dilakukan di sekolah terkesan berkurangnya inovasi dari guru guru. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya pandemi covid-19 sehingga pembelajaran dilakukan dengan sistem daring. Hal inilah yang membuat guru saat ini lupa atau bahkan enggan untuk berinovasi dalam melakukan pembelajaran di kelas. Maka perlu diadakan perbaiakn pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran demi hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat, serta mengoptimalkan segala kemampuan siswa sebagaimana yang diharapkan. Salah satu cara yang tepat agar hasil dari pembelajaran meningkat adalah dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran koopperatif tipe <em>make a match</em>. Keberhasilan penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe make match ini telah terbukti meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran peserta didik. Hal ini berdasarkan sumber jurnal yang telah melakukan penelitian dengan model <em>make a match</em> di sekolah dasar
The Influence of Work Discipline, Work Environment and Communication on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Safitri Rani Arianti , Astutik Mudji 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline, work environment andcommunication on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Romi Violeta Buduran. This research is a type of quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The sample used in this study were 161 employees at PT. Romi Violeta Buduran. The analytical tool used in this research is path analysis using a questionnaire program whose measurement uses a Likert scale that is tested for validity and reliability. The results of this study prove that work discipline has a significant effect on job satisfaction, work environment has a significant effect on job satisfaction, communication has a significant effect on job satisfaction, work discipline has a significant effect on employee performance, work environment has a significant effect on employee performance, and communication has a significant effect on employee performance. Job Satisfaction has a significant effect on employee performance, Work Discipline has a significant effect on Employee Performance, Work Environment has a significant effect on employee performance. There is no indirect effect of Work Discipline on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable, work environment on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable communication on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable.
The Rain Forest Environment and Oil palm fatal Yellowing
Authors: Pereira Renata Cristina , Pozza Edson Ampélio , Sá Nubia Maia , Neto Antônio Eduardo Furtini , Pozza Adélia Aziz Alexandre , Nascimento Sidney Vasconcelos , Silva Humberson Rocha , Cunha Roberto Lisboa , Magalhães Marcelo Murad , Valadares Rafael Borges 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Oil palm produces the most consumed vegetable oil in the world. In addition to being economically viable and having multiple uses, the crop has a strong ecological appeal, given its high level of carbon sequestration, its low environmental impact, and a low mechanization level in the harvest process, generating income and financial sustainability for the inhabitants of that biome. However, despite the large areas suitable for cultivation in harmony with the forest in Brazil, oil palm production has been limited by a disease known as fatal yellowing (FY). In 30 years of research to determine the causal agent of this disease, many epidemiology studies with insects and plant pathogens have been performed, but there is no consensus on its cause. Abiotic factors have also started to be considered a possible cause of these symptoms. Therefore, to clarify the relationship of this disease to environmental variables, we studied the nutritional status of the plant, the soil class and fertility, the climatic variables and attempted to verify the set of proteins with higher levels in diseased palms showing FY symptoms and healthy palms. FY occurred under constant rain and in clay soils; consequently, the roots of these palm trees suffered anoxia, which caused nutritional problems and the increase in levels of stress-related proteins. Under these conditions, the usually observed symptom was yellowing, which can lead to the death of the plant, giving the disease its name. In other words, the symptomatic picture is not associated with only a biotic cause. Thus, a pedological survey of the area, planting in soils not subject to waterlogging or with good drainage conditions, and the correct maintenance of soil fertility and plant nutrition may certainly contribute to the management and reduction of fatal yellowing without the use of agrochemicals.
Genomics of exceptional longevity in rockfishes refines genetic foundations of human lifespan variation
Authors: Treaster Stephen , Deelen Joris , Daane Jacob , Murabito Joanne , Karasik David , Harris Matthew 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Longevity is a defining, heritable trait that varies dramatically between species. To resolve the genetic regulation of this trait, we have mined genomic variation in rockfishes, ranging in longevity from 11 to over 205 years. Multiple shifts in rockfish longevity have occurred independently, and in a short evolutionary time frame, thus empowering convergence analyses. Our analyses reveal a common network of genes under convergent restricted evolution in long-lived lineages, encompassing established aging regulators such as insulin-signaling, yet also identify flavonoid (aryl-hydrocarbon) metabolism as a novel pathway modulating longevity. Further, these genes were used to refine human longevity GWAS, identifying the aryl-hydrocarbon metabolism pathway to be significantly associated with human survival to the 99th percentile. This evolutionary intersection defines and cross-validates a novel, conserved genetic architecture that associates with the evolution of longevity across vertebrates.
On the Injectivity of an Integral Operator Connected to Riemann Hypothesis
Authors: Adam Dumitru 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This version is a straightforward and more intuitive approach, pointing out the logic behind the method ([5],[6]) used to investigate the injectivity of linear operators on separable Hilbert spaces.
On a dense family of including finite dimension subspaces, we highlighted the connection between the projections of the elements outside the dense family and the condition numbers of the linear operator restrictions to the family subspaces.
The connection we established is: for a zero of unitary norm of an operator linear strict positive definite on the dense family, on each subspace the ratio between its norms of the reqsiduum and the corresponding projection is majorizing the condition number of the operator restriction. So, we proved that a criteria for injectivity is the existence of a strict positive inferior bound for the sequence of the condition numbers associated to the operator restrictions on the subspaces.
To address the Alcantara-Bode equivalent formulation ([1]) of the Riemann Hypothesis using the criteria, we choose a suitable dense family of subspaces on the separable Hilbert space L$^2(0,1)$ well known in literature built on indicator interval functions with disjoint support.
Numerically, we obtained a 'multigrid' structure of the finite dimension including approximation subspaces that together with the orthogonal projection schema defined in [3] are fitting the requests of the method introduced.
As result we obtained ([5], [6]): the integral operator used by Alcantara-Bode in its equivalent formulation of RH ([1]) has the condition numbers sequence bounded by a constant, showing that the operator used in this equivalence is injective.
Then we could claim: the Riemann Hypothesis holds provided that its equivalent formulation is true.
Filterless fluorescent DNA sensing in capillary tube PCR
Authors: Abid Hassan Ali , Ong Jian Wern , Lin Eric Shen , Song Zhixiong , Liew Oi Wah , Ng Tuck Wah 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The method of applying programmed tilt displacements on Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) reactants held in capillary tubes that are displaced to and from closely adjacent holding regions kept at different constant temperatures overcomes many of the issues encountered with other approaches. Investigations here found laser diode line generators to provide sufficient excitation light levels but not electroluminescent (EL) wires for fluorescent emission detection. When optical fiber sensing was used, the levels of excited light from scattering far exceeded the fluorescent emission levels from the reagent. Camera recording however enabled filterless detection of the fluorescent emission as the excitation light levels from the scattering was low enough and fluorescent imaging was facilitated by the point spread function (PSF) axial length conditions being met. The capacity for quantitative PCR was also illustrated using an architecture comprising a heated glass block.
Clients’ Knowledge and Satisfaction with Utilizing Healthcare Services in Community-Based Health Insurance Program and Its Associated Factors among Public Health Centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Authors: Haile Meskelu , Hunduma Fufa , Haile Kinfe 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background: Clients’ satisfaction is a critical strategic weapon to community-based health insurance (CBHI) program that can make the already enrolled members to be retained, new members attracted and increases program sustainability. However, there is a lack of literature on clients’ knowledge and satisfaction with utilizing healthcare services through CBHI program in Ethiopia. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and satisfaction of clients with utilizing outpatient healthcare services in a CBHI program and explores the associated factors among public health centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Methods and materials: Facility-based cross-sectional study design was conducted on 785 clients selected using systematic random sampling technique from Dec 15, 2021, to Jan 20, 2022. Data entry was done using Epi-Data version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 26.0 for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics-mean and median, bi-variate and multivariable logistic regression analysis were computed. P-value < 0.05 was used to determine significant predictors.
Result: The overall clients’ satisfaction level on utilizing outpatient healthcare services in CBHI program was 60.2%. The level of clients’ knowledge of the benefit package was 66.4%. Factors significantly associated with clients’ satisfaction were family size >5 members[AOR=4.28(95%CI 1.87,9.81)]; knowledge about benefits package[AOR=2.27(95%CI 1.31,3.92)]; friendliness[AOR=0.05(95% CI 0.02,0.09)], privacy and confidentiality[AOR=6.05(95%CI 3.55,10.31)], got prescribed drugs[AOR=8.75(95%CI 4.56,16.78)], availability of laboratory services[AOR=12.83(95%CI 6.78,24.28)]; perceived cleanness[AOR=3.32(95%CI 1.69,6.53)], waiting time[AOR=12.98(95%CI 7.02,24.01)], the way queries dealt by staff[AOR=9.41(95%CI 4.91,18.02)]; and agreement with benefits package of CBHI[AOR=0.03(95%CI 0.01,0.22)].
Conclusion: The overall level of clients’ satisfaction and knowledge in this study were moderate and needs improvement. The results highlighted the importance of awareness about the benefits package, interpersonal care, availability of resources, consensus with the benefits packages, improving complaints handling way, and shortening the overall waiting time in improving clients’ satisfaction with utilizing healthcare through the CBHI program. Therefore, special attention from stakeholders should be in place to address these findings.
Sol-Gel Synthesis and Catalytic Properties of PVC/NiAl 2 O 3 /AlF 3 nanocomposite
Authors: Ahmadian Ilnaz , Razi Maryam Kargar , Sadeghi Babak , Nakhaei Mahbobeh 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Aluminum fluoride (nAF) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel synthesis into a glass reactor. The effect of alteration in precursor gel preparation on the nano-sized area was studied. The morphology of crystals has been changed by modified on precursor gel. The PVC/NiAl2O3/AlF3 nanocomposite was successfully prepared and characterized by FT-IR, XRD, HRTEM, TG-DTG and SEM techniques. The size of crystals decreased from 15 to 20 nanometers when the aging time of precursor gel was changed from 5 to 12 h. Catalytic activity results show that the as-prepared nanocomposite is as an efficient catalyst. A solvothermal method has been successfully introduced and applied for catalyst efficiency. This study development exhibited that PVC/NiAl2O3/AlF3 nanocomposite as an effective catalyst for the synthesis of some organic derivatives.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Parameters on Lacrimal Gland in Thyroid Eye Disease: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Wong Nicole Tsz Yan , Yuen Ka Fai Kevin , Aljufairi Fatema Mohamed Ali Abdulla , Lai Kenneth Ka Hei , Hu Zhichao , Chan Karen , Tham Clement Chee Yung , Pang Calvin Chi Pui , Chong Kelvin Kam Lung 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Background:
Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an extrathyroidal manifestation of Graves’ disease and is associated with dry eye disease. This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lacrimal gland (LG) parameters in TED diagnosis, activity grading, and therapeutic responses prediction.
Methods:
Up to 23 August, 2022, 504 studies from PubMed and Cochrane Library were analyzed. After removing duplicates and imposing selection criteria, nine eligible studies were included. Risk of bias assessment was done. Meta-analyses were performed using random-effect model if heterogeneity was significant. Otherwise, fixed-effect model was used. Main outcome measures include seven structural MRI parameters (LG herniation (LGH), maximum axial area (MAA), maximum coronal area (MCA), maximum axial length (MAL), maximum coronal length (MCL), maximum axial width (MAW), maximum coronal width (MCW)), and three functional MRI parameters (diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-fractional anisotropy (FA), DTI-apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) or mean diffusivity (MD), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-ADC).
Results:
TED showed larger MAA, MCA, MAL, MAW, MCW, DTI-ADC/MD, and lower DTI-FA than controls. Active TED showed larger LGH, MCA, DWI-ADC than inactive. LG dimensional (MAA, MCA, MAL, MAW, MCW) and functional parameters (DTI-FA, DTA-ADC/MD) could be used for diagnosing TED; LGH, MCA, and DWI-ADC for differentiating active from inactive TED; DTI parameters (DTI-FA, DTI-MD) and LGH for helping grading and therapeutic responses prediction respectively.
Conclusions:
MRI LG parameters can detect active TED and differentiate TED from controls. MCA is the most effective indicator for TED diagnosis and activity grading. There are inconclusive results showing whether structural or functional LG parameters have diagnostic superiority. Future studies are warranted to determine the use of MRI LG parameters in TED.
Multifunctional properties of the transmembrane LPxTG-motif protein derived from Limosilactobacillus reuteri SH-23
Authors: Ye Qianwen , Lao Lifeng , Zhang Ao , Zhang Meiran , Lu Shuyi , Pan Daodong , Yang Hua , Wu zhen 
Published: November 2022

Abstract

The LPxTG-motif protein is an important transmembrane protein with high hydrophilicity and stability, as evidenced by its stress tolerance and adhesion ability. In this study, the multifunctional properties of a novel LPxTG-motif protein with esterase activity (LEP) were revalued. When co-cultured with Limosilactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri) SH-23, it improved the adhesion ability of L. reuteri SH-23 to HT-29 cells, and the HT-29 cells’ adhesion related target proteins were ANXA2, CSNK1D, PKM, and HSPA8. In addition, as a multifunctional protein, LEP demonstrated potential esterase activity in the presence of Zn2+ and Mn2+ at pH 7. Furthermore, LEP, with its esterase activity, promoted the hydrolysis of bovine milk lipids. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as linoleic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid were found to increase during the hydrolyzing process. These unique properties of LEP provide a comprehensive understanding of the adhesion function and PUFAs releasing properties of the multifunctional protein derived from L. reuteri SH-23 and shed light on the beneficial effect of this Lactobacillus strain during the colonization of the gastrointestinal tract.
Collaborative Cross mice are permissive to Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi infection
Authors: Alugupalli Kishore , Kothari Sudeep , Cravens Matthew , Walker Justin , Dougharty Darren , Dickinson Gregory , Gatto Louis , Wangdi Tamding , Miller Darla , Baumler Andreas , de Villena Fernando Pardo-Manuel , Siracusa Linda 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi is the causative agent of typhoid fever restricted to humans and does not replicate in commonly used inbred mice. Genetic variation in humans is far greater and more complex than that in a single inbred strain of mice. The Collaborative Cross (CC) is a large panel of recombinant inbred strains which has a wider range of genetic diversity than laboratory inbred mouse strains. We found that the CC003/Unc and CC053/Unc strains are permissive to S. Typhi infection and show histopathological changes characteristic of human typhoid. These CC strains are immunocompetent, and immunization induces antigen-specific responses that can kill S. Typhi in vitro and control S. Typhi in vivo. Our results indicate that CC003/Unc and CC053/Unc strains can help identify the genetic basis for typhoid susceptibility, S. Typhi virulence mechanism(s) in vivo, and serve as a preclinical mammalian model system to identify effective vaccines and therapeutics strategies.
CSI-based Human Behavior Segmentation and Recognition Using Commodity Wi-Fi
Authors: Yang Xiaolong , Cheng Jinglong , Tang Xinxing , Xie Liangbo 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In recent years, the behavior recognition technology based on Wi-Fi devices has been favored by many researchers. Existing Wi-Fi-based human behavior recognition technology mainly uses classifification algorithms to construct classifification models,which has problems such as inaccurate behavior segmentation, failure to extract deep-level features from the original data and design classifification models matching the proposed features in the process of behavior recognition. In order to solve above problems, this paper proposes a window variance comparison method by combining the adaptive thresholds calculated to achieve effffective segmentation of multiple discontinuous human behaviors; then uses the short-time Fourier algorithm to extract time-frequency features of individual behavior, and extracts the graph structure data from the autocorrelation matrix of time-frequency features and the features themselves. A graph neural network is built for behavior recognition. The experimental results show that the segmentation accuracy of the behavior segmentation method in the two scenes is 0.964 and 0.993, which is better than the existing threshold-based behavior segmentation methods. In addition, this paper extracts graph structure data by spectral energy change method and builds behavior recognition model by using graph neural network, and the recognition accuracy is signifificantly improved compared with the traditional classifification algorithm.
Remediation of recalcitrant pollutants in water solution using visible light responsive cerium-doped tungsten trioxide nanoparticles
Authors: Nehra Pooja , Rana Pawan S. , Singh Satyendra 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In order to attain solar energy driven photocatalyst for wastewater remediation, cerium doped WO3 (W1-xCexO3 with x = 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08) nanoparticles have been synthesized via a chemical co-precipitation technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed that W1-xCexO3 nanoparticles retained its monoclinic structure even after doping. The presence of the vast number of defects produced in the WO3 lattice was corroborated by Raman spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed the spherical shape of the nanoparticles with particles size range 50–76 nm. The optical band gap of W1-xCexO3 nanoparticles decreases from 3.07 eV to 2.36 eV with increase in the x as confirmed by the UV-Vis spectroscopy. Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy confirmed that the minimum rate of recombination was observed for W1-xCexO3 with x = 0.04. The maximum photo decolorization towards methyl violet (94%) and Rhodamine-B (79.4%) was observed in x = 0.04 sample in just 90 minutes because of its least recombination rate, highest adsorption capacity and optimum band edge positions. Intriguingly, it has been observed that the modification with cerium in WO3 nanoparticles enhance the photocatalytic activity by narrowing the bandgap and by efficaciously lowering the recombination rate due to electron entrapment by defects produced in the lattice.
Ensemble empirical mode decomposition and a long short-term memory neural network for surface water quality prediction of the Xiaofu River, China
Authors: Luo Lan , Zhang Yanjun , Dong Wenxun , Qiu Anni , Zhang Jinglin , Zhang Liping 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Water quality prediction is an important part of water pollution prevention and control. Using a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network to predict water quality can solve the problem that comprehensive water quality models are too complex and difficult to apply. However, as water quality time series are generally multiperiod hybrid time series, which have strongly nonlinear and nonstationary characteristics, the prediction accuracy of LSTM for water quality is not high. The ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) method can decompose the multiperiod hybrid water quality time series into several simpler single-period components. To improve the accuracy of surface water quality prediction, a water quality prediction model based on EEMD-LSTM was proposed in this paper. The water quality time series was first decomposed into several intrinsic mode function components and one residual item, and then these components were used as the input of LSTM to predict water quality. The model was trained and validated using four water quality parameters (NH3N, pH, DO, CODMn) collected from the Xiaofu River and compared with the results of a single LSTM. During the validation period, the R2 values when using LSTM for NH3N, pH, DO and CODMn were 0.567, 0.657, 0.817 and 0.693, respectively, and the R2 values when using EEMD-LSTM for NH3N, pH, DO and CODMn were 0.924, 0.965, 0.961 and 0.936, respectively. The results show that the proposed model outperforms the single LSTM model in various evaluation indicators and greatly improves the model performance in terms of the hysteresis problem. The EEMD-LSTM model has high prediction accuracy and strong generalization ability, and further development may be valuable.