bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PHBS DENGAN PERILAKU GERMAS MAHASISWA POLTEKKES KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Widodo Tri , Susilo Cipto 
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat baik secara nasional sebesar 32,3% berdasar RISKESDAS 2013, dan Propinsi Kalimantan Tengah masih di bawah rata-rata tersebut. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di sekolah merupakan upaya untuk menggerakan dan memberdayakan seluruh civitas akademik untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. HL Bloem (1908) mengidentifikasi bahwa derajat kesehatan masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh 4 faktor yakni: Perilaku, Lingkungan, Pelayanan kesehatan dan Keturunan. Faktor Perilaku dan Lingkungan berperan 75% lebih pada derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Perbaikan lingkungan dan perubahan perilaku yang lebih baik perlu dilakukan sistematis dan terencana oleh semua komponen bangsa, untuk itu GERMAS menjadi pilihan dalam mewujudkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat lebih baik.
Tujuan Penelitian. mengetahui Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan PHBS dengan Perilaku Germas Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya.
Metode Penelitian. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan lokasi di Kampus Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palangka Raya . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya. Data pengetahuan PHBS dan perilaku germas diambil dengan kuesioner. Data dianalisa dengan Uji Mann Whitney.
Hasil : Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini nilai p sebesar 0,003. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan PHBS dengan perilaku Germas
WASPADA PNEUMOKONIOSIS PADA PEKERJA DI INDUSTRI PERTAMBANGAN
Authors: Nunu P. Sinaga Nur , Hutagalung Patar , Andriana Jumaini 
Published: February 2022

Pneumokoniosis adalah penyakit akibat kerja yang kronik akibat menghirup debu dalam waktu yang lama dengan ditandai adanya inflamasi dari alveolus. Data dari WHO (World Health Organization) menyatakan bahwa terdapat 1,1 juta kematian oleh penyakit akibat kerja di seluruh dunia, 5% dari angka tersebut adalah pneumokoniosis. Paparan dari suatu proses industrialisasi ini dapat menyebabkan penyakit akibat kerja. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) di Amerika Serikat menyatakan bahwa penyakit pernapasan merupakan penyakit urutan pertama dari sepuluh besar penyakit akibat kerja salah satunya berkaitan dengan paru-paru. Badan dunia International Labour Organization (ILO) menyatakan bahwa penyakit paru akibat kerja yang paling banyak diderita oleh pekerja adalah penyakit paru restriktif yakni pneumokoniosis, di negara berkembang penderitanya sekitar 30% hingga 50%. Data penyakit akibat kerja Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah,berdasarkan data hasil survey pemeriksaan fungsi paru pada tahun 2004 mendapati bahwa 83,75% pekerja formal dan 95% pekerja informal mengalami gangguan fungsi paru. Reaksi paru terhadap debu mineral tergantung pada banyak faktor, termasuk ukuran, bentuk dan kelarutan dan reaktivitas partikel. Jenis pneumoconiosis tergantung dari jenis pajanan debu seperti silika, asbes, berillium. Ada tiga kriteria mayor yang dapat membantu untuk diagnosis pneumokoniosis yaitu 1. pajanan debu yang signifikan, 2. gambaran spesifik penyakit terutama kelainan radiologis. 3. Pneumokoniosis mirip dengan penyakit interstitial paru difus. Pencegahan adalah menjauhi dari pajanan serta para pekerja wajib melakukan pemeriksaan secara berkala.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Penggunaan Sampo Terhadap Kejadian Pedikulosis Kapitis di Panti Asuhan X Palangka Raya
Authors: Kurnia Rahmawati Reza , Teresa Astrid , Mutiasari Dian , Jelita Helena , Augustina Indria 
Published: February 2022

Background: Pediculosis capitis is a scalp or hair infection in humans caused by Pediculus humanus capitis. The disease primarily affects childern and rapidly expanding in dense living environments, such as dormitories and orphanages. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between level of knowledge and shampoo usage behavior on the incidence of pediculosis capitis in X Palangka Raya Orphanage.
Method: This research was used a cross sectional approach, conducted in September 2019. Sampling techniques are performed with purposive sampling techniques. The variables studied are the level of knowledge and shampoo usage behavior. Relationship of each variable to the incidence of pediculosis capitis is measured using bivariate analysis.
Research results: Based on the results of physical examination and microscopic examination was found 31 respondents (88.6%) positive of pediculosis capitis, which is based on the Chi-square test, the level of knowledge with the incidence of pediculosis capitis has p value= 0.285, and shampoo usage behavior with the incidence of pediculosis capitis has p value= 0.274.
Conclusion: There is no correlation between level of knowledge and shampoo usage behavior with the incidence of pediculosis capitis in X Palangka Raya Orphanage
Haematological Toxicities Following Treatment of Childhood Hepatoblastoma with Intensive Multiagent Chemotherapy
Authors: Yasmin Farida , Jamal Chowdhury Yakub , Islam Afiqul , Karim Md. Anwarul , Begum Mamtaz 
Published: February 2022

Background: Hepatoblastoma is a rare malignant liver tumour that occurs almost exclusively in childhood. Although surgical resection is the foundation of curative therapy, with the use of effective neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy the 5 years overall survival of patient with hepatoblastoma had recently reached up to 80% to 90 %. But the frequency and severity of haematological toxicity is one of the major concerns of intensive chemotherapy. Objective: To evaluate the frequency and severity of haematological toxicities following treatment of childhood hepatoblastoma with two different regimens of multi-agent chemotherapy. Methodology: This was a comparative observational study conducted at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical university in 24 childhood hepatoblastoma patients who received either cisplatin/carboplatin /doxorubicin (Group A; n=14) or cisplatin/ vincristine/5- fluorouracil (Group B; n= 10) to between March 2010 and July 2014. Results: Grade 3 or 4 anaemia and thrombocytopenia, and Grade 4 neutropenia were observed in 64.3% vs 60%, 35.7% vs 20% and 57.1% vs 20% respectively in group A and Group B. Febrile neutropenia occurred in 100% vs 70% and septicaemia developed in 92.9% vs 70%. Red cell concentrates and Platelet transfusions were required in 35.7% vs 50% and 14.3% vs 10% respectively in two groups. Deaths due to haematological toxicities occurred in 21.4% in Group A and 21% in Group B. Conclusion: We found similar toxicity profiles for two chemotherapy regimens except for higher rates of febrile neutropenia and septicaemia in patients treated with cisplatin/carboplatin /doxorubicin compared to cisplatin/ vincristine/5- fluorouracil.
Les pratiques éditoriales à l’ADBS
Authors: Dufour-Coppolani Danielle 
Published: February 2022

Dès sa genèse, l’ Association des professionnels de l’information et de la documentation a développé une, ou plutôt des pratiques éditoriales. Adossées aux innovations technologiques et aux mutations de la fonction documentaire, ces pratiques s’inscrivent dans une logique de partage, de communication et de transfert de savoirs ; elles s’appuient sur des savoir-faire et des processus professionnels. Le produit phare de l’ADBS, la revue I2D, en témoigne. Objectifs : répondre au mieux aux préoccupations de ses adhérents, capitaliser, apporter de la valeur ajoutée. Entre production (via des ouvrages et des revues), gestion et transformation de contenus (via le site, les réseaux, les groupes participatifs), et formations (via les stages), l’ADBS explore de vastes territoires éditoriaux. Pour autant, elle ne cesse de se questionner et de s’adapter, dans un modèle de work in process .
Le Digital Object Identifier , une impérieuse nécessité ?
Authors: Vasile Aurélia , Guillaume Séverine , Aouini Mourad , Michaud Alexis 
Published: February 2022

La Collection Pangloss est une archive ouverte de langues à tradition orale, née il y a plus de vingt ans d’une vision qu’on dirait aujourd’hui de Science ouverte : elle consiste à associer étroitement documentation et recherche, pour leur bénéfice mutuel. L’article revient sur les problématiques d’identification de la ressource, et sur le contexte « socio-scientifique » actuel, pour mettre en perspective le choix – qui peut paraître paradoxal – d’attribuer un Digital Object Identifier (DOI) à chaque document de la Collection Pangloss. Les étapes de la mise en œuvre sont également abordées, dans leurs dimensions méthodologiques et techniques.
Recherche et sources d’informations des cadres dirigeants en contexte de transformation numérique
Authors: Lekic Dijana , Lezon Rivière Anna 
Published: February 2022

Le présent article vise à explorer la recherche d’informations des cadres dirigeants d’une entreprise française de télécommunications en contexte de transformation numérique. Nous appuyant sur les méthodologies de la construction de sens ( sense-making ) et de la théorisation enracinée ( grounded theory ), nous analysons les pratiques de recherche d’informations des cadres dirigeants et les sources d’informations utilisées par ce groupe d’acteurs. Les résultats de notre étude empirique nous permettent de distinguer deux catégories principales de sources d’informations auxquelles ces acteurs font appel dans leurs activités quotidiennes : des sources humaines et des sources non humaines. Plusieurs facteurs influençant le processus de recherche et le choix des sources d’informations sont identifiés et, notamment, la temporalité qui représente une contrainte majeure. L’étude montre que l’activité informationnelle, et notamment la recherche d’informations, deviennent plus complexes dans un environnement numérique se caractérisant par une multiplication des dispositifs et sources d’informations, une diversité des pratiques informationnelles et une gestion de l’information en « silos ».
Notes on the Vertebrates of northern Pará, Brazil: a forgotten part of the Guianan Region, I. Herpetofauna
Authors: Avila-Pires Teresa Cristina Sauer , Hoogmoed Marinus Steven , Rocha Wáldima Alves da 
Published: February 2022

We discuss the herpetological results of seven expeditions to the Guianan part of Pará, which resulted in a total of 80 species of amphibians (77 frogs and three caecilians) and 95 species of reptiles (36 species of lizards, three species of amphisbaenians, 49 species of snakes, five species of chelonians and two species of caiman). We report six species new to science (three frogs, one caecilian, one lizard, one amphisbaenian), six new records for Brazil (five frogs, one caecilian) and 23 new records for Pará (13 frogs, four lizards, six snakes). For each of the new records we provide comments. Special comment is made about a large population of the toad Atelopus hoogmoedi that seems to be doing well and does not show any signs of population decline as many species of Atelopus at higher elevations do. We provide a complete list of species collected per locality containing data on endemicity, habitat, reproduction and food. For each of the seven collecting sites we provide data on richness and abundance of species. The sites are compared regarding their species composition, even though we can not say how much of the differences are due to specific habitats or geographic variation, seasonal variation or sampling deficiency. We synonymised the Bufonid Rhinella martyi with Bufo margaritifer and selected a lectotype for Rana margaritifera in order to resolve the problems about this name.
Survei Tanggapan Orang Tua Terhadap Pembelajaran Online Mata Pelajaran PJOK Di SMA/SMK Se-Kecamatan Ngoro Kabupaten Jombang
Authors: Yudi Dwi Saputra  , Guntum Budi Prasetyo  , Basuki  , Ikhwan Ubaidillah  
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggapan orang tua terhadap pembelajaran online mata pelajaran PJOK di Sekolah Menengah Atas / Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kecamatan Ngoro Kabupaten Jombang. Pendidikan pada hakekatnya adalah sebuah aktivitas yang penuh kesadaran dan tanggung jawab yang dilakukan oleh orang dewasa terhadap anak sehingga timbul interaksi antara keduanya yang bertujuan mengarahkan anak berbuat sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujan untuk menjelaskan tentang tanggapan orang tua dalam pembelajaran online mata pelajaran PJOK. Dengan sampel sebanyak 195 orang tua murid. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuisioner. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan, dapat diketahui total keseluruhan indikator penelitian variabel tanggapan orang tua siswa terhadap pembelajaran online mata pelajaran PJOK, untuk nilai Minimal adalah 1 dan nilai Maksimal 5, lalu mean sebesar 3.15, dan standar deviasi 0.534, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa tanggapan orang tua siswa di SMA / SMK Kecamatan Ngoro terhadap pembelajaran online secara umum termasuk dalam kategori cukup baik karena orang tua setuju dengan adanya pembelajaran online pelajaran PJOK meskipun tidak menutup kemungkinan ada beberapa orang tua yang masih kurang setuju dilakukannya pembelajaran online mata pelajaran PJOK.
Gestión de los Colegios Profesionales de Educación Física y Deporte desde una perspectiva interna (Management of Professional Colleges of Physical Education and Sport from an internal perspective)
Authors: Silva Piñeiro Roberto , García Unanue Jorge Fernando 
Published: February 2022

Asistimos en la última década a un intenso crecimiento del ámbito deportivo y en consecuencia también a la aparición de nuevas profesiones. Los Colegios Profesionales de Educación Física y Deporte garantizan la calidad y seguridad de los servicios cualificados, pero también se han visto afectados por diversas normativas y obligaciones que han lastrado su capacidad operativa. Se propuso un estudio de funcionamiento de estas entidades a nivel estatal que ayudase a interpretar el presente y el futuro más inmediato que tendrán que afrontar. Objetivo. Describir en qué situación se encuentra una parte de la gestión interna de los COLEF. Metodología. Basándonos en diferentes normativas y manuales, se diseñó un formulario on-line sobre cuestiones organizativas que fue trasladado a cada colegio autonómico. Resultados. Se obtuvo una participación de 15 entidades, recogiéndose datos que muestran algunos nexos estructurales, carencias, posicionamientos y tendencias organizativas similares. Conclusiones. Se detectó una ausencia en la utilización de procesos y herramientas de planificación. Asimismo, los COLEF necesitan profundizar en el conocimiento de su cliente interno e incrementar servicios y estrategias de fidelización, además de mejorar en general todas sus relaciones. A pesar de que la austeridad económica y dependencia de las cuotas anuales, no se detectaron tensiones de liquidez ni deuda financiera, lo que también favorecería el planteamiento de nuevos retos estructurales.
Abstract. In the last decade, we have witnessed an intense growth of the sport field and consequently also the emergence of new professions. The Professional Collegues of Physical Education and Sport (COLEF) guarantee the quality and safety of qualified services, but they have also been affected by various regulations and obligations that have hindered their operational capacity. A study of the functioning of these entities at state level was proposed to help interpret the present and the more immediate future they will have to face. Objectives. To describe the current situationt of a part of the internal management of the COLEF. Methodology. Based on different regulations and manuals, an online form was designed on organisational issues and sent to each regional college. Results. The participation of 15 entities was obtained, collecting data that show some similar structural links, shortcomings, positionings and organisational trends. Conclusions. An absence in the use of planning processes and tools was detected. Furthermore, COLEFs need to deepen their knowledge of their internal customers and increase services and loyalty strategies, as well as generally improve all their relationships. Despite the economic austerity and dependence on annual fees, no liquidity tensions or financial debt were detected, which also would favours the approach of new structural challenges.
Peluang Koperasi Syariah terhadap UMKM pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Octavia Fatimatuz Zahro 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh krisis ekonomi yang dialami oleh Indonesia pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Krisis ekonomi akibat Covid-19 berimbas kepada para pekerja, terutama pada empat sektor utama perekonomian Indonesia yakni pariwisata, perdagangan, manufaktur, dan pertanian. Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan mencatat bahwa terdapat 3,5 juta lebih pekerja yang terkena Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) maupun yang dirumahkan pada akhir Juli 2020. Semakin marak praktik ribawi seperti peminjaman online juga merupakan dampak lain dari krisis ekonomi akibat Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari peluang koperasi syariah terhadap UMKM pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sebagai salah satu cara membantu menyejahterakan perekonomian Indonesia agar tetap sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi literatur. Penelitian ini banyak mengacu pada studi penelitian di Koperasi Syariah Citra Mandiri Sejahtera karya Heri Nurranto dkk dan studi penelitian di Koperasi Wanita Syariah Mitra Surya Bahari karya Iskandar Johan. Berdasarkan kedua penelitian itu, diperoleh kendala-kendala yang biasa terjadi pada koperasi yaitu 1)kesulitan tenaga kerja dan kelangkaan bahan baku, 2)terhambatnya pengembangan produk karena kurangnya motivasi, 3)penetapan harga jual yang tidak tepat dan ketidaktertiban laporan keuangan, 4)minimnya pengetahuan, inovasi, dan kreativitas dalam memproduksi dan memasarkan produk. Berdasarkan kendala-kendala tersebut, didapat peluang yang dapat dimanfaatkan koperasi syariah yaitu membantu mengurangi maraknya praktik ribawi dengan menerapkan akad mudharabah, meningkatkan kreativitas dan etos kerja dengan adanya pendampingan dan pelatihan.
AUTOMAÇÃO DE TESTES UTILIZANDO A FERRAMENTA CUCUMBER
Authors: Curti Felipe Malheiros , Dallilo Felipe Diniz 
Published: February 2022

Este artigo apresenta um estudo por meio da criação de cenários de testes de automação realizados com a ferramenta Cucumber. Adotou-se a metodologia descritiva de cunho quali-quantitativa e teve como ponto de partida um referencial bibliográfico. Na qual foi realizada com auxílio de livros, artigos, teses de mestrado e doutorado e com auxílio da internet. O levantamento dos dados teve base de investigação em bases de consulta como SCIELO (A Scientific Electronic Library Online), Revistas online: CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) USP (Universidade de São Paulo) FGV, (Fundação Getúlio Vargas). Onde foi possível concluir dizendo que, o teste de automação com o Cucumber oferece uma camada de comunicação real sobre um framework de teste e que no desenvolvimento do teste verificou-se que o processo de automação pode reduzir o tempo que um analista de testes empreende em uma tarefa quando comparado com o processo manual.
Assessing The Challenges of Executing State Sponsored Projects in Ghana: A Case of Getfund Construction Projects in The Upper West Region
Authors: Iddrisu Abdul Ganiyu 
Published: February 2022

The core mandate of GETFund is to provide funding to supplement government budgetary allocations in the provision of educational infrastructure at all levels of education from pre-tertiary to tertiary level as stipulated in the (GETFund Act, 2000 Act 581). The study aims to evaluate the challenges and managerial skills adopted by GETFund contractors. The study's objective is to examine the challenges of GETFund construction projects, identify factors affecting GETFund projects and devise effective strategies to enhance effective GETFund project execution in the Region. The study adopted a descriptive survey design. Sixty-five clients, twenty-one consultants, and sixty-two contractors totaling one hundred and forty-eight were sampled for the study. Questionnaires, interviews, and observation were the main methods adopted for data collection. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study revealed that the most leading challenges affecting the efficient execution of GETFund construction projects are political and financial. Furthermore, the most leading factors confronting efficient GETFund construction projects execution in the Region are cost and time. In addition, the study revealed that most of the contractors' agents executing GETFund projects do not have the requisite technical personnel, expertise, and resources, making it difficult to understand/interpret drawings and other specifications given to them by project consultants. The study recommended that professional regulatory bodies such as Building and Road Research Institute (BRRI) organize in-service training to improve the management skills of companies.
The Impact of Development and Training on the Performance of Faculty at the University: A Field Study at Almaaqal University (Private Sector)
Authors: Alrobaie Ahmed Ismaeel Khedhair 
Published: February 2022

Training and development are a basic base upon which the effectiveness of the organization rests, and through them, the accumulated experience and knowledge in the workplace is organized and directed towards comprehensive organizational performance. In the field of the university educational process, training and development results in the faculty accumulated knowledge and experience, which in turn improves the level of overall organizational performance at the university level. The structure of the research and its procedures hypothesis that (there is a statistically significant effect (for training and development) on the performance level of faculty at Almaaqal university, and for the purposes of collecting field data, an arbitrator and laboratory questionnaire was used, the study reached an important conclusion that (the positive effect of training and development on the level of performance of faculty at Almaaqal university).
The Relationship Between Leadership Functions and Performance Continuity in UAE Public Organizations: Moderating Role of Technology Business Analytics
Authors: Almheiri Khalifa Mohamed Obaid , Romle Abd Rahim , Omar Rusdi 
Published: February 2022

Performance continuity is a major challenge for several organizations. In this regard the leadership plays a significant role. Thus, the purpose of the current research is to identify the role of leadership behaviors including challenging the process, inspiring a shared vision, and enabling others to act over performance continuity in UAE public sector organizations. Furthermore, the study also examined the moderating role of technology business analytics over the relationship between challenging the process, inspiring a shared vision, enabling others to act, and performance continuity in UAE public sector organizations. For the said purpose primary research has been conducted and the data has been collected from adopted instruments. The findings of the study revealed that challenging the process, inspiring a shared vision, and enabling others to act has a significant impact over performance continuity. Likewise the moderating role of technology business analytics over the relationship between challenging the process, inspiring a shared vision, enabling others to act, and performance continuity has also been found significant. The study enriched social exchange theory with the help of system theory to support the moderating role of technology business analytics. The study is significant for the academicians as well as practitioners to understand the leadership behavior required to enhance performance continuity.