bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Kadar Asam Urat Darah Kelompok Tani Rumput Laut Merta Terpadu, Desa Ped, Kecamatan Nusa Penida, Kabupaten Klungkung
Authors: Astawan I Kadek Budi , Dhyanaputri I Gusti Ayu Sri , Jirna I Nyoman 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTGout is a type of arthritis that caused by too much or abnormal levels of uric acid in the body because the body can not excrete uric acid in normal/balanced. The purpose of this study was to describe the blood uric acid levels in seaweed farmers in Kelompok Tani Rumput Laut Merta Terpadu, Ped village, Nusa Penida district, Klungkung regency based on the characteristics of sex, habits of consumption of food high in purin, body mass index, and blood pressure. The type of study is descriptive survey with technical side of non-random sampling with a saturated sampling. The number of samples in this study as many as 58 samples consisting of 32 women and 26 men. Uric acid levels were measured from capillaries to the strip test method. The result obtained showed high uric acid levels were 21 people (36,2%) and normal uric acid levels as many as 37 people (63,8%). Percentage of high blood uric acid levels more predominantly in males. A more specific to an increase in blood uric acid levels found in obese body mass index categories and age over 65 years. ABSTRAKAsam urat adalah jenis radang sendi yang disebabkan oleh kadar asam urat yang terlalu banyak atau tidak normal dalam tubuh karena tubuh tidak dapat mengeluarkan asam urat secara normal/seimbang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar asam urat darah pada petani rumput laut di Kelompok Tani Rumput Laut Merta Terpadu Desa Ped Kecamatan Nusa Penida Kabupaten Klungkung berdasarkan karakteristik jenis kelamin, kebiasaan konsumsi makanan tinggi purin, indeks massa, dan tekanan darah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei deskriptif dengan sisi teknis non random sampling dengan sampling jenuh. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 58 sampel yang terdiri dari 32 perempuan dan 26 laki-laki. Kadar asam urat diukur dari kapiler hingga metode strip test. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan kadar asam urat tinggi sebanyak 21 orang (36,2%) dan kadar asam urat normal sebanyak 37 orang (63,8%). Persentase kadar asam urat darah tinggi lebih dominan pada laki-laki. Yang lebih spesifik untuk peningkatan kadar asam urat darah ditemukan pada obesitas kategori indeks massa tubuh dan usia di atas 65 tahun.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ojek Motor Online (Go-Jek) Di Kantor Go-Jek Teuku Umar Barat Denpasar
Authors: Paramahita Putu Amrita , Dhyanaputri I Gusti Ayu Sri , Karta I Wayan 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTMotorcycle drivers have a high risk of exposure from motor vehicle exhaust such as sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). Exhaust from vehicle exhaust can affect the concentration of hemoglobin especially carbon monoxide can increase the concentration of hemoglobin. In addition to motor vehicle fumes, hemoglobin levels are also affected by age, sex, smoking habits, pregnancy, malnutrition (iron, folate, vitamin B12, vitamin A), acute and chronic inflammation, parasitic infections and congenital diseases. Purposed: describe the hemoglobin of Gojek drivers at Office West Teuku Umar, Denpasar. Method: used descriptive by flow cytometry method used automatic analyzer CELL-DYN Ruby.Total respondents were 30 persons taken by accidental sampling meeting the inclusion criteria. In this study. Result: used descriptive by flow cytometry method used automatic analyzer CELL-DYN Ruby.Total respondents were 30 persons taken by accidental sampling meeting the inclusion criteria. In this study. Conclusion: of this research is that most hemoglobin cycle of gojek motorcycle is normal and all drivers do healthy life behavior by using mask and cleanse themselves after finished work. ABSTRAKPengemudi sepeda motor memiliki risiko tinggi terpapar gas buang kendaraan bermotor seperti sulfur dioksida (SO2), karbon monoksida (CO) dan nitrogen dioksida (NO2). Knalpot dari knalpot kendaraan dapat mempengaruhi konsentrasi hemoglobin terutama karbon monoksida yang dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi hemoglobin. Selain asap kendaraan bermotor, kadar hemoglobin juga dipengaruhi oleh usia, jenis kelamin, kebiasaan merokok, kehamilan, malnutrisi (zat besi, folat, vitamin B12, vitamin A), peradangan akut dan kronis, infeksi parasit dan penyakit bawaan. Tujuan: mendeskripsikan hemoglobin driver Gojek di Kantor Teuku Umar Barat Denpasar. Metode: menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan metode flow cytometry menggunakan automatic analyzer CELL-DYN Ruby.Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang yang diambil secara accidental sampling memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dalam studi ini. Hasil: Digunakan deskriptif dengan metode flow cytometry menggunakan automatic analyzer CELL-DYN Ruby. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang yang diambil secara accidental sampling memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dalam studi ini. Kesimpulan: dari penelitian ini sebagian besar siklus hemoglobin sepeda motor gojek adalah normal dan semua pengemudi melakukan perilaku hidup sehat dengan menggunakan masker dan membersihkan diri setelah selesai bekerja.
Tinjauan Boraks Pada Lontong Yang Dijual Di Desa Sidakarya, Kota Denpasar
Authors: Hwardani Madya Mas Cista , Dhyanaputri I Gusti Ayu Sri , Mastra Nyoman 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTLontong is one of popular Indonesian food because they are cheap and has distinctive taste. Lontong made of rice wrapped in banana leaves and boiled until done. Lontong does not have a long shelf life that’s why there are traders who use borax to extend the shelf life of lontong. Using borax as a food preservative as well to create a chewy texture. Based on Permenkes No. 033 tahun 2012, borax is harmfull addivies in food. If it consumed in long periode can causes diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and can demage organ disorder in large concentration. This study aimed to determine whether or not the content of borax on lontong in food stalls and street vendors in the Sidakarya village. Methodes Sampels was taken from 10 sellers, that 1 piece lontong taken from each seller. The study is descriptive study with a simple random sampling technique. Samples tested in the laboratory using the qualitative flame test method. The result show that the whole sampels doesn’t contained borax therefore the lontong comply with food safety.ABSTRAKLontong merupakan salah satu makanan Indonesia yang populer karena harganya yang murah dan memiliki cita rasa yang khas. Lontong terbuat dari nasi yang dibungkus daun pisang dan direbus hingga matang. Lontong tidak memiliki umur simpan yang lama sehingga ada pedagang yang menggunakan boraks untuk memperpanjang umur simpan lontong. Menggunakan boraks sebagai pengawet makanan juga untuk membuat tekstur kenyal. Berdasarkan Permenkes No. 033 tahun 2012, boraks merupakan bahan tambahan yang berbahaya dalam makanan. Jika dikonsumsi dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menyebabkan diare, mual, muntah dan dapat merusak gangguan organ dalam konsentrasi besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya kandungan boraks pada lontong di warung makan dan pedagang kaki lima di desa Sidakarya. Metode Sampel diambil dari 10 penjual, yaitu 1 buah lontong diambil dari setiap penjual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel diuji di laboratorium menggunakan metode uji nyala kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh sampel tidak mengandung boraks sehingga lontong memenuhi keamanan pangan.
Tinjauan Rhodamin B Pada Gula Kapas Arum Manis Di Lapangan Puputan Badung
Authors: Duhita Kadek Ayu Candra , Dhyanaputri I Gusti Ayu Sri , Sarihati IGA. Dewi 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTRhodamine B is a synthetic dye that is commonly used as a textile dye and banned its use in food products. The use of rhodamine B in food for a long time can lead to liver dysfunction and cancer, and when exposed to large amounts of rhodamine B and then in a short time there will be symptoms of acute poisoning rhodamine B. There were some cases the addition of rhodamine B in food. One is the addition of rhodamine B in cotton candy. The purpose of this study is to determine the contents of rhodamine B dye in cotton candy around Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung field. Objectives to be achieved in this research is to determine the presence of rhodamin B dye content in cotton candy around Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung field. Methods this study was an observasional study. Data collected through the sampling stage then testing with the laboratory test methods Thin Layer Chromatography and the results were analyzed descriptively. Results total of 9 sampels tested, 4 sampel (44.5%) cotton candy were positive for rhodamin B. Conclusions rhodamine B dye was found in four sampel of cotton candy around Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung field. Cotton candy found positive rhodamine B has a bright pink color.ABSTRAKRhodamin B merupakan pewarna sintetis yang umum digunakan sebagai pewarna tekstil dan dilarang penggunaannya dalam produk makanan. Penggunaan rhodamin B dalam makanan dalam waktu lama dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi hati dan kanker, dan bila terkena rhodamin B dalam jumlah besar maka dalam waktu singkat akan timbul gejala keracunan rhodamin B akut. rhodamin B dalam makanan. Salah satunya adalah penambahan rhodamin B pada permen kapas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan zat warna rhodamin B pada permen kapas di sekitar Lapangan Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya kandungan zat warna rhodamin B pada permen kapas di sekitar Lapangan Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional. Data dikumpulkan melalui tahap sampling kemudian pengujian dengan metode uji laboratorium Kromatografi Lapis Tipis dan hasilnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil uji total 9 sampel, 4 sampel (44,5%) permen kapas positif rhodamin B. Kesimpulan pewarna rhodamin B ditemukan pada empat sampel permen kapas di sekitar Lapangan Puputan Badung I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung. Permen kapas yang ditemukan positif rhodamin B memiliki warna pink cerah.
Efektifitas Daya Hambat Larutan Ekstrak Siwak Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Pada Plak Gigi
Authors: Larasati Ratih 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTThe problem in the study is the accumulation of dental plaque and tongue causing decreased dental hygiene. This allows the normal flora in the mouth to become a pathogen that causes tooth decay, thus increasing the DMF-T index. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of inhibitory solution of siwak extract in killing the bacteria in dental plaque. This research was purely experimental in the form of Post-test control group design. This research was conducted in the laboratory, and clinic of Dentistry Department of Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya. Selected respondents should fit inclusion criteria. The results of this study were not formed inhibition zone on the plate for bacterial seedling in the negative control group, whereas in the positive control group the mean diameter of the inhibit zone was 27,5 mm. Siwak extract solution concentration 50% more effective than 25% siwak extract solution. Siwak extract solution effectively inhibited bacterial growth from dental plaque (p 0.05). However, chlorhexidine 0.2% is more effective in inhibiting bacterial growth from dental plaque than siwak extract solution.ABSTRAKMasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah akumulasi plak pada gigi dan lidah yang menyebabkan buruknya kebersihan gigi. Flora normal dalam keadaan tertentu di dalam mulut dapat berubah menjadi patogen yang menyebabkan gigi karies, sehingga meningkatkan indeks DMF-T. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektifitas daya hambat larutan ekstrak siwak dalam membunuh bakteri pada plak gigi. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen murni dengan desain Post-test control group. Penelitian dilakukan di laboratorium, dan klinik Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya. Responden yang dipilih harus sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian, tidak terbentuk zona hambat pada lempeng bakteri kelompok kontrol negatif, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol positif diameter rata-rata zona hambat adalah 27,5 mm. Larutan ekstrak siwak konsentrasi 50% lebih efektif daripada larutan ekstrak siwak 25%. Larutan ekstrak siwak efektif menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dari plak gigi (p 0,05). Walaupun demikian, klorheksidin 0,2% lebih efektif menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dari plak gigi daripada larutan ekstrak siwak.
Gambaran Tekanan Darah dan Ankle Brachial Index pada Diabetisi Di Badung Tengah
Authors: Sukawana I Wayan , Sukarja I Made 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTChronic hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause micro and macrovascular complications. The study aimed to determine the blood pressure picture and Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in diabetics in Badung Tengah. The study was conducted with a cross-sectional study method on subjects recorded as DM patients in eight Puskesmas in Badung Tengah. The mean brachial systole pressure was 143.79 ± 21.57 mmHg and 85.62 ± 11.42 mmHg diastole brachial pressure. Most people with diabetes (65%) had stage II hypertension, and 19% were stage I hypertension. The average ABI was 1.23 ± 0.15, with a high ABI category of 30% and 2.86% of people with diabetes experiencing peripheral artery disease (PAD).ABSTRAKHiperglikemia kronis pada diabetes melitus (DM) dapat menimbulkan komplikasi mikro maupun makrovaskular. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tekanan darah dan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada diabetesi di Badung Tengah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi cross-sectional terhadap subyek yang tercatat sebagai pasien DM pada delapan Puskesmas di Badung Tengah. Rata-rata tekanan sistole brachial 143,79 ± 21,57 mmHg dan tekanan diastole brachial 85,62 ± 11,42 mmHg. Sebagian besar diabetisi (65%) mengalami hipertensi stage II, dan 19% hipertensi stage I. Rata-rata ABI 1,23 ± 0,15, dengan katagori ABI tinggi sebesar 30% dan 2,86% diabetisi mengalami peripheral artery disease (PAD).
Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien dengan Gagal Jantung Kongestif
Authors: Anita Evy Aulia , Sarwono Bambang , Widigdo Dwi Ari Murti 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTCongestive heart failure is a condition where the heart fails to pump blood flow which is useful to meet the metabolic needs of cells in the body. A person suffering from heart failure is one of the effects that occurs experiencing shortness of breath, and coughing which is sometimes accompanied by phlegm. So from the impact that occurs researchers conduct nursing care to overcome the problem of ineffectiveness of the airway cleaning. The purpose of this study was to determine nursing care in patients with congestive heart failure. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study design using the nursing process approach. Sampling uses purposive sampling technique. The sample is Ny. S is 69 years old in a gerontik ward at the RSJ. Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. The results of the study were found Ny. After three days of nursing care, the phlegm and shortness of breath are reduced. Respiratory Rate is 20 times / minute, the pulse is 84 times / minute, and no rhythmic sounds are heard. Conclusion of the problem of primary nursing care in Mrs. S with congestive heart failure is the ineffectiveness of airway clearance.ABSTRAKGagal Jantung Kongestif merupakan kondisi dimana jantung mengalami kegagalan memompa aliran darah yang berguna untuk mencukupi kebutuhan metabolisme sel-sel di dalam tubuh. Seseorang yang menderita gagal jantung salah satu dampak yang terjadi mengalami sesak napas, dan batuk yang kadang disertai dengan dahak. Maka dari dampak yang terjadi peneliti melakukan asuhan keperawatan untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan gagal jantung kongestif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Pengambilan sampling menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampelnya adalah Ny. S umur 69 tahun di bangsal gerontik di RSJ. Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. Hasil penelitian ditemukan Ny. S setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama tiga hari betuk berdahak dan sesak napas berkurang Respiratory Rate 20 kali/menit, nadi 84 kali/menit, dan tidak terdengar suara ronchi. Kesimpulan masalah asuhan keperawatan utama pada Ny S dengan gagal jantung kongestif yaitu ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan napas.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Masyarakat Dalam Memilah Sampah Pada Pelaksanaan Program Tempat Olah Sampah Setempat
Authors: Dewi Komang Ayu Trisya , Hadi M. Choirul , Purna I Nyoman 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACTWaste has become a serious problem recently as the population increases and the changes of people consumption pattern. One of the community waste management program that is being started is local waste processing program. The implementation of this program needs community attitude in separating the garbage. As the problem found, the general aim of this study is to find out factors that affect community in sorting the garbage on the implementation of local waste processing program in Tangkas village Klungkung regency. The study was conducted using survey study with cross-sectional study. Sample on this research were 90 housewives in Tangkas Village. This study also applied chi-square test. Factors that showed the affect of the community attitude in sorting the garbage were knowledge level (p-value 0,022) and facilities (p-value 0,000). The significant affect between voters attitude in sorting the garbage was not found. Based on the result of this study, it suggests that the health worker and the manager of Local Waste Processing Program (LWPP) provide counseling on waste management and the Local Waste Processing Program (LWPP) and Tangkas villagers take part in health counseling program therefore the counseling will improve the understanding and knowledge on waste management and Local Waste Processing Program (LWPP). For the next researcher should use this study as reference for advance.ABSTRAKSampah menjadi masalah yang serius akhir-akhir ini seiring dengan pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan perubahan pola konsumsi masyarakat. Salah satu program pengelolaan sampah masyarakat yang sedang dimulai adalah program pengolahan sampah lokal. Pelaksanaan program ini membutuhkan sikap masyarakat dalam memilah sampah. Sesuai dengan permasalahan yang ditemukan, tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam memilah sampah pada pelaksanaan program pengolahan sampah lokal di desa Tangkas kabupaten Klungkung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan studi survei dengan desain cross-sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 90 ibu rumah tangga di Desa Tangkas. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan uji chi-square. Faktor yang menunjukkan pengaruh sikap masyarakat dalam memilah sampah adalah tingkat pengetahuan (p-value 0,022) dan fasilitas (p-value 0,000). Tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan antara sikap pemilih dalam memilah sampah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan agar petugas kesehatan dan pengelola program pengolahan sampah lokal (TOSS) memberikan penyuluhan tentang pengelolaan sampah dan program pengolahan sampah lokal (TOSS) dan warga desa Tangkas mengikuti program penyuluhan kesehatan oleh karena itu penyuluhan akan meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah dan program pengolahan sampah lokal (TOSS). Bagi peneliti selanjutnya sebaiknya menggunakan penelitian ini sebagai referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PT WASKITA KARYA (PERSERO) TBK SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sucipto Rakhmat Hadi 
Published: July 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a broad impact on the Indonesian economy, including the construction sector. Many projects were delayed due to the company's funding difficulties. PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk as one of the companies engaged in the construction sector was also affected by the pandemic, indicated by declining financial performance. This study aims to determine the financial performance of PT Waskita Karya before and during the pandemic and to examine the company's financial ratios. The study used descriptive research methods with a quantitative approach. The data comes from internal companies and the Indonesia Stock Exchange. By using the secondary data, the analysis focuses on the current ratio, quick ratio, debt to assets ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets, and return on equity. The results showed that several indicators of PT Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk's financial performance were affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In terms of liquidity, the current ratio and the quick ratio differ significantly before and during the pandemic. The solvency ratio, both the debt to assets ratio and the debt to equity ratio, were not significantly different before and during the pandemic. In profitability ratios, return on assets and return on equity are both significantly different between before and during the pandemic.
Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, Financial Performance, Financial Ratios
STRUCTURE SOCIAL PROBLEM COVID-19 THE PRACTICE OF - ONLINE LEARNING IN INDONESIAN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Sardjuningsih Sardjuningsih , Huda MF Moh. Shofiyul 
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 crisis has effected a radical shift in the learning process, with conventional approaches giving way to online learning. Such an approach necessitates appropriate infrastructure and sufficient human resources. This study seeks to show the failure of suddenly implementing online learning in an emergency. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data through online interviews with students and lecturers at the Kediri Institute of Islamic Studies. It finds that online education has reduced students and lecturers' independence owing to three factors. First, institutions' bureaucratic procurement channels and limited funding allocation have resulted in unmet infrastructural needs. Second, lecturers have not been prepared to adapt to online learning, which requires different attitudes and competencies than conventional learning. Third, students and their families have been unable to handle the expense of internet access in their rural homes, where such infrastructure is limited. This study recommends a more comprehensive study that contrasts the effects of COVID-19 on different types of schools and social class as this would provide a strong basis for evaluating the government's ability to continue providing education in emergencies.