bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL PELA PANDEMIA COVID-19 NO MANEJO DA DOR CRÓNICA
Authors: Pereira Inês , Mourinho João , Galvão Joana , Rodrigues Marta , Sabino Paulo , Santos Rafaela , Ruivo Alice 
Published: February 2022

Objetivos: Mapear a evidência científica acerca da influência do isolamento social por Covid-19 no Manejo da Dor Crónica. Sugerir ações que minimizem as interferências da Pandemia por Covid-19 no manejo da dor crónica. Método: Foi seguida a metodologia JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute), a pesquisa foi realizada entre outubro e novembro de 2020 nas bases de dados Biblioteca do Conhecimento, Ebscohost, PubMed Central (PMC) e PubMed, foi considerado o espaço temporal de janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2020 e conjugados os boleanos “and” e “not”. A Scoping Review (SR) pretende mapear os procedimentos metodológicos e partiu da seguinte questão central: “O manejo da dor crónica foi afetado pelo Isolamento Social causado pela Pandemia por Covid-19?”, sendo esta definida pela questão PCC. Resultados: Do universo de 862 artigos encontrados foram selecionados 16 após aplicação dos critérios de exclusão. Conclusão: Corroboramos que se revela fulcral adotar medidas individualizadas no acompanhamento do doente com dor crónica em fase de Pandemia por Covid-19, de modo a diminuir as comorbilidades nestes doentes e aumentar a qualidade de vida.
ANÁLISE DA REPRESENTAÇÃO FEMININA NA CÂMARA DOS DEPUTADOS E AGENDA FEMINISTA: IMPACTOS DA ONDA CONVERVADORA SOBRE O PERFIL DAS ELEITAS
Authors: Fernandes Deise Birk  , Fernandes Alessandro 
Published: February 2022

O presente trabalho pretende analisar o conceito de Feminismo no Brasil nos anos 1970, e seu impacto na resistência ao governo militar 1964 e busca ainda relacionar de que forma essa atuação teve reflexos no processo de redemocratização e na participação das mulheres na Câmara dos Deputados, além de demonstrar a mudança de características na representação feminina em função da onda conservadora que invadiu o país no movimento que culminou com a eleição de Jair Bolsonaro, alterando as pautas e os partidos majoritários na composição da bancada feminina. Para tanto analisamos o protagonismo de políticas na participação da administração pública direta e composição das bancadas partidárias da Câmara dos Deputados na legislatura 2019-2022. Concluímos pela necessidade de valorização das pautas feministas na condução de uma agenda progressista, em especial em partidos do campo democrático e popular.
PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Arief Akmal Dzulfiqar Nuraulia , Sukarni Sukarni , Maulana M. Ali 
Published: February 2022

Pendahuluan: Keadaan pandemi global membuat sebagian besar orang yang bekerja serta belajar dari rumah sehingga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya peningkatan berat badan. Latihan fisik aerobik rutin terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi persentase lemak, mengontrol berat badan, serta meningkatkan kebugaran kardiorespirasi. Latihan fisik aerobik yang direkomendasikan selama pandemi adalah jogging. Penelitian terdahulu melakukan latihan sebelum situasi pandemi Covid-19, sehingga perlu dilakukan studi lebih lanjut mengenai latihan fisik pada situasi pandemi guna mencegah peningkatan kasus overweight pada mahasiswa.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan quasi experiment dengan pre test dan post test dengan 31 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Metode latihan menggunakan metode jogging progresif (10 menit, 15 menit, 20 menit, dan 30 menit) selama 12 kali latihan (24 hari). Evaluasi perubahan berat badan dengan menggunakan timbangan berat badan. Uji menggunakan Paired T Test, uji Independent sample t-test dan uji Pooled T-test (α=5%).
Hasil: Responden sebelum diberikan intervensi memiliki rerata berat badan 63,42 Kg (sd=13,02). Setelah diberikan intervensi responden memiliki rerata berat badan sebesar 62,12 Kg (sd=12,42). Terdapat perubahan berat badan pada kelompok intervensi (p=0,0001), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak terdapat perubahan yang signifikan (p=0,380). Terdapat pengaruh antara latihan fisik dengan perubahan berat badan dengan rata-rata penurunan berat badan sebesar 1,31 kg (sd=1,07).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara latihan fisik terhadap perubahan berat badan pada kelompok dewasa awal. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menggunakan sampel yang lebih besar serta penggunaan variabel yang lebih banyak.
Kata kunci: Pandemi global; Kelebihan berat badan; Latihan fisik; Aerobik; Jogging.
THE EFFORTS OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS TEACHERS IN IMPROVING THE ABILITY TO READ THE AL-QUR'AN WRITING IN CLASS IV STUDENTS INPRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: Salmia  , Sudarmin  , A. Muhammad Yusri  
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study concerns (1) describing the form of the teacher's efforts in improving the students' reading and writing skills of the Al-Qur'an; (2) after describing the teacher's efforts, it can be seen the factors that are supporting and hindering Islamic religious education teachers in improving Al-Qur'an reading and writing skills.
This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. This study uses data analysis techniques, consisting of the data collectionstages, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, while the validity of the data is done by checking the results of interviews, data sources, and implementation time.
The research results conducted by Islamic Religious Education teachers are (1) the efforts of Islamic Religious Education teachers in improving Students' reading and writing skills of the Qur'an are to collaborate with students' parents, create good learning conditions, and conduct learning in a comfortable place. (2) The advantages and disadvantages of improving the reading and writing skills of the Qur'an, the advantages are the cooperation between parents and Islamic Education teachers and the support of the school principal. In contrast, the disadvantages are the lack of facilities and infrastructure such as books that can increase students' interest in learning to write the Qur'an.
PROFILE OF STUDENT SELF-REGULATION LEARNING IN APPLYING TEACHING SKILLS IN ONLINE LEARNING.
Authors: Sudarman  , Noor Ellyawati  , Riyo Riyadi  , Ratna Fitri Astuti  
Published: February 2022

The conceptual framework for understanding cognitive, motivational, and self-regulated learning determines the emotional aspects of the learning process. This study aims to investigate student self-regulation learning in applying teaching skills in online learning situations. The survey method is used to find out whether students really plan, organize, and help their own learning. We have asked questions according to the indicators of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire instrument. The participants of this study were students of the Economics Education Study Program, Counseling Guidance, History, Pancasila and Civic Education, Mathematics, Indonesian Literature, and English Literature. The total participants were 116, with a composition of 25.86% male and 74.14% female. The results showed that students' self-regulation was in the medium group as many as 20 people (17.24%), the high group as many as 84 people (72.42%) and the very high group as many as 12 people (10.34%). Meanwhile, student self-regulation for each indicator achieved consists of a reherseal indicator of 31.96% in a poor group, an elaboration indicator of 57.73% in a good group, an organization indicator of 0% in a very poor group, an effort regulation indicator of 0% in a very poor group, and metacognitive indicators of 28.87% in a poor group. Based on the self-regulation group of each student and the percentage of achievement in self-regulation for each indicator, it is said that the participants already have good rehearsal and elaboration abilities, but need to improve their self-regulation skills, and independence to learn and solve problems.
EVALUATION OF THE ASSESSMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM PROGRAM (ISP) BANDUNG JUARA IN THE GOVERNANCE SECTION OF THE REGIONAL SECRETARIAT OF THE CITY OF BANDUNG
Authors: Nyi Raden Ruyani  , Andre Ariesmansyah  , Elika Dewi Faustine  
Published: February 2022

Every government either central or regional is often required to always innovate, especially in the activities of qualified public servants. One of them is innovation whose activities are spread across each region in the city of Bandung is the Bandung Champion Assessment Information System (SIP), which is a program built to assess the performance results of each camat and lurah in public service, the implementation of evaluation is measured based on the results of the activity report uploaded to the SIP Bandung Champion website, camat and lurah evaluation activities have several stages to get the final results of the assessment. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the Evaluation of The Bandung Champion Assessment Information System (SIP) Program in the Governance Section of the Bandung City Regional Secretariat to know.
The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are used with literature studies, observations, documents and interviews. To measure the evaluation of SIP program Bandung Champion researchers use the Program Evaluation Theory which has indicators Of Evaluation Context, Evaluation Input, Evaluation Process, Product Evaluation (CIPP).
This research, that the evaluation of the Bandung Champion SIP Program has problems in performance has not been maximal, citizen assessment activities are not realized.
Trastornos musculoesqueléticos en el personal de una EPS en la ciudad de Cali, periodo 2013-2015.
Authors: Ordóñez Astrid , Restrepo Juliet , Castañeda Claudia 
Published: February 2022

Es un estudio descriptivo cuantitativo y cualitativo con un enfoque retrospectivo, el objetivo es identificar los factores biomecánicos que pueden ocasionar trastornos musculoesqueléticos en el personal administrativo de una Entidad Promotora de Salud de la ciudad de Cali en el periodo 2013-2015.Las estadísticas de La OIT informan que las enfermedades profesionales ocasionan un número de ausentismo seis veces mayor que los accidentes laborales, por ende, el 2.02 millones son causados por enfermedades de trastornos musculoesqueléticos (TME) relacionados con el trabajo, estimando una pérdida del 4% del producto interno bruto (PIB). Para el Instituto Nacional para la Seguridad y Salud Ocupacional (NIOSH) de los Estados Unidos, el sector manufacturero es el más afectado por los TME con 41/1000 empleados. En Colombia, el informe realizado por el Ministerio de Protección Social afirma que, en el año 2001, con 27%, el síndrome de túnel carpiano era la primera causa de morbilidad profesional, con tendencia a acrecentar. Según FASECOLDA, con base en datos de la segunda Encuesta Nacional de Condiciones de Seguridad y Salud en el Trabajo en el Sistema de Riesgo, para el 2012 de 40.000 enfermedades laborales, el 88% de estas patologías fueron TME, con predominio del síndrome del túnel del carpo.En ciudades como Bahía (Brasil) y Morelia (México), en el año 2010, se realizaron estudios acerca de los factores asociados a los trastornos musculoesqueléticos (TME) que evidenciaron los factores biomecánicos como los causantes de ausentismo, con un indicador de morbilidad alto. Para este trabajo se tomó una muestra de 68 trabajadores por medio de una fórmula, con una población de 270 trabajadores, aplicando criterios de inclusión y exclusión, usando instrumentos de asociación por objetivos específicos (base de ausentismo, método RULA, método estadístico univariado y bivariado). Los resultados permitieron identificar que el género femenino, entre 20 a 30 años, y el género masculino, entre 40 a 45 años, son la población más afectada a causa de los trastornos musculoesquelético (TME) por factores biomecánicos.
Paulo Freire hoy, ante la Intencionalidad Decolonial del Pensamiento del Sur
Authors: Rodríguez Milagros Elena 
Published: February 2022

Volvemos a Paulo Freire: un cántaro que no se agota, con una sabiduría de amor por la vida, con profunda fe en los educandos, un investigador-educador hecho praxis en el centro contaminado de la indignidad humana. En está indagación se trata inmiscuirnos compleja y transdisciplinarmente en la decolonialidad planetaria; con el transmétodo la deconstrucción rizomática transcompleja se cumple con el objetivo complejo de analizar la vida y obra de Paulo Freire como un decolonial planetario adelantado en su tiempo; que da actualmente cátedra de liberación en tiempo de soslayación. Se ubica la indagación en la línea titulada: transepistemologías de los conocimientos-saberes y transmetodologías transcomplejas. En la reconstrucción de la indagación en vía de la deconstrucción, luego de un relato de la realidad venezolana breve; pero con un clamor; Paulo Freire a los 100 años de su vida hecha praxis de la liberación, nos recuerda los valores más esenciales a parte de la libertad, que debemos recobrar como personas; es digno de buscar todo lo que esté a nuestro alcance para lograrlo; expresa el pedagogo. Desmitifica Paulo Freire la imposición del conocimiento para soslayar a cambio de un conocimiento liberador como praxis de la búsqueda de soluciones a las necesidades más apremiantes de la vida de los oprimidos. De esa realidad debemos imprimirnos como misión de vida.
A Produção de Conhecimento na Formação de Professores: Uma Condição Indispensável
Authors: Moura Marco Aurelio Cardoso 
Published: February 2022

Este artigo tem o objetivo de pensar o papel que a nova Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) propõe para a atuação docente, a saber: o de professor mediador. Analisamos especificamente a orientação da lei nº 13.415/2017 quanto à aplicação de metodologias diversificadas como método de trabalho na sala de aula. A hipótese é de que, mediante o atual retrato da formação de professores, é provável que essa orientação específica possa encontrar dificuldades de ser efetivada de forma satisfatória. Metodologicamente, partimos do estudo de autores de manuais pedagógicos que foram professores do ensino secundário dos anos 1930 a 1960. A pesquisa sobre a trajetória desses professores nos levou ao estudo da história da institucionalização da formação docente, além das legislações educacionais de diferentes períodos. Tudo isso contribuiu para a construção de um retrato da formação docente por meio do Censo do Ensino Superior de 2019, realizado pelo INEP. Assim, concluímos que as marcas da divisão entre os professores que produzem conhecimento e aqueles que os transmitem se mantém na formação docente atualmente. Essa distância das metodologias cientificas pode comprometer o desempenho dos professores em sala de aula, bem como na aplicação de metodologias diversificadas, como orienta a nova BNCC.
‘Guariqueña FL’: Nuevo cultivar de arroz de riego para Venezuela
Authors: Álvarez Rosa , Reyes Edicta , Ramos Neida , Valera Elizabeth , Hernandez Edith , Linarez Yunio , Acevedo Marco , Torres Orlando , Salazar Margelys , Navas María 
Published: February 2022

La variedad de arroz GUARIQUEÑA FL es un nuevo producto tecnológico obtenido en el marco del convenio INIA-FUNDARROZ, Venezuela. Fue derivada de un cruce triple realizado por el Fondo Latinoamericano y del Caribe para Arroz de Riego (FLAR) en el año 2004, utilizando como progenitores a FL01028-8P-3-2P-1P-M-2X-3P-1P / FL03188-7P-5-3P-3P-M-1P // FL02764-3P-3-4P-2P-M-1P-M-M-1P. La primera etapa de evaluación y selección del material (hasta la etapa F5), fue realizada en Colombia utilizando el método genealógico o pedigree. En Venezuela llega en el Vivero de introducciones del FLAR en el año 2007, siendo evaluada por el equipo técnico de arroz del INIA en diferentes localidades de Barinas, Portuguesa y Guárico hasta el año 2015. En paralelo, se llevó a cabo las actividades tendientes a la obtención de semilla genética a partir de la semilla original recibida del FLAR, mediante los ensayos de purificación y estabilización. El cultivar fue inscrito en SENASEM en el año 2016, siendo evaluado en los EVACs de los ciclos seco 2016-2017, lluvioso 2017, seco 2017-2018 y seco 2018-2019. Fue liberada en el mercado nacional de Venezuela en el año 2020. La variedad Guariqueña FL se caracteriza por presentar alta resistencia a escaldado (Monographella albescens), helminstosporium (Cochiobolus miyabeanus), manchado de grano (Complejo de hongos) y sogata (Tagosodes orizicolus); resistencia a piricularia (Magnaporthe grisea) de hoja y cuello y resistencia intermedia al virus de la hoja blanca. Posee un potencial de rendimiento superior a los 11.000 kg/ha, el cual debido a una alta capacidad de macollamiento, panículas densas que pueden superar los 200 granos por panícula, con fertilidad superior al 89 %, no aristados, con peso de mil semillas secas de 29,5 g. Este material presenta tolerancia al vuelco, desgrane y retraso de cosecha.
Spatial distribution and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in karst soils from the Yinjiang County, Southwest China
Authors: Han Ruiyin , Xu Zhifang 
Published: February 2022

Background
Soil heavy metals (HMs) under different land-use types have diverse effects, which may trigger the ecological risk. To explore the potential sources of HMs in karst soils, the spatial distribution and geochemical behavior of HMs based on different land-use types are employed in this study.

Methods
Soil samples (n = 47) were collected in three suites of karst soil profiles from the secondary forest, abandoned cropland and shrubland in Yinjiang, Southwest China. The concentrations of Ni, Mn, Cr, Pb, Cd and Mo were determined to give a comprehensive understanding of the possible sources of these HMs and evaluate the potential ecological risk in Yinjiang County.

Results
The mean concentrations of HMs in all profiles followed the same order: Mn > Cr > Ni > Pb > Mo > Cd. Meanwhile, the concentrations of most HMs roughly increased with the depth. Additionally, the concentrations of HMs were mostly correlated with soil pH and SOC, rather than with clay and silt proportions. By contrast, with the enrichment factors (EF), geo-accumulation (Igeo) and potential ecological risk index (PERI) of HMs in soil under different land-use types, the results indicated that these HMs exhibited non-pollution (Igeo < 0) and no ecological risk (PERI < 30) to human health in soils of Yinjiang County.

Conclusions
The distribution of HMs is dominated by weathering in the karst area, and the effects of agricultural inputs on the enrichment of soil HMs in Yinjiang County are limited. This further state that the arrangement of the local agricultural structure is reasonable.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi increase crop yields by improving biomass under rainfed condition: a meta-analysis
Authors: Wu Shanwei , Shi Zhaoyong , Chen Xianni , Gao Jiakai , Wang Xugang 
Published: February 2022

BackgroundRainfed agriculture plays key role in ensuring food security and maintain ecological balance. Especially in developing areas, most grain food are produced rainfed agricultural ecosystem. Therefore, the increase of crop yields in rainfed agricultural ecosystem becomes vital as well as ensuring global food security.MethodsThe potential roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in improving crop yields under rainfed condition were explored based on 546 pairs of observations published from 1950 to 2021.ResultsAMF inoculation increased 23.0% crop yields based on 13 popular crops under rainfed condition. Not only was crop biomass of shoot and root increased 24.2% and 29.6% by AMF inocula, respectively but also seed number and pod/fruit number per plant were enhanced markedly. Further, the effect of AMF on crop yields depended on different crop groups. AMF improved more yield of N-fixing crops than non-N-fixing crops. The effect of AMF changed between grain and non-grain crops with the effect size of 0.216 and 0.352, respectively. AMF inoculation enhances stress resistance and photosynthesis of host crop in rainfed agriculture.ConclusionAMF increased crop yields by enhancing shoot biomass due to the improvement of plant nutrition, photosynthesis, and stress resistance in rainfed field. Our findings provide a new view for understanding the sustainable productivity in rainfed agroecosystem, which enriched the theory of AMF functional diversity. This study provided a theoretical and technical way for sustainable production under rainfed agriculture.
Impact of Gender on the Prevalence of Depression in the Population of Quetta, Pakistan
Authors: Fatima Maria , Ul Haq Noman , Nasim Aqeel , Bibi Murad , Ali Khizar , Ereej Nelofer , Naveed Rida 
Published: February 2022

Background: Depression is one of the most prevalent and debilitating psychiatric disorders in the world. Women are more likely to suffer from depression compared with men.
Aim: This study aimed to examine the prevalence of depression symptoms among the population and the relationships between gender and depressive symptoms along with severity level.
Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study conducted from June 2020 to March 2021 in a different area of Quetta city.
Methodology: A total of 502 participants (female 274, male 228) with ages ranging from 18 to 80 years. The study used Patient Health Questionnaires (PHQ-9) which are already validated (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.844) and available online, along with the questionnaire; certain demographic characteristics are also added to measure the symptoms of depression. SPSS Version 26. Mean, standard deviation, frequency, percentage, Chi-square test and Man Whitney U- test were applied for statistical analysis.
Results: The results showed that 316 (63%) participants were reported having depressive symptoms. Of these 316 participants, 166 (33.1%) persons were suffering from mild, 87 (17.3%) from moderate, and 63 (12.6%) from severe depression symptoms out of all those who had symptoms of depression 195(61%) were female. Further it is disclosed that gender is statistically significant demographic characters that influence the prevalence of depression p < 0.01.
Conclusion: Study concluded that gender had a significant role on depression and the increase number of females suggest that female having more depression as compare to males.
Estimating the Association of Ultrasonographical Placental Grading in Utero to Gestational Age and Feto-maternal outcomes in Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
Authors: Patel Twisha , Pajai Sandhya 
Published: February 2022

Background: Worldwide, about 5-8% of all pregnant females are affected by hypertensive disorders. In rural India, the incidence is 10%. This entity has become a significant cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, resulting in 10-15% of all maternal fatalities in developing nations, particularly in developing nations. Hence, identifying this entity in pregnant females and its timely management is vital for both mother and baby. Gestational hypertension can cause placental insufficiency due to narrowing and occlusion of uteroplacental vessels leading to intrauterine growth retardation. This study aims to detect placental grading by ultrasonography in the third trimester in cases of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and to assess its correlation with fetal-maternal outcomes.
Methodology: This will be a cross-sectional study carried out in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AVBRH, Wardha. About 130 pregnant normotensive females and 130 hypertensive pregnant females will be included in the study. Baseline data such as age, sex, parity, routine laboratory data, PIH profile, sonography scans will be collected. All the patients will be followed till delivery, and feto-maternal outcomes will be assessed. Data will be analyzed with appropriate statistical tests.
Expected Outcome: A significant correlation is expected between higher placental grading in hypertensive pregnant females compared to normotensive patients and will have a significant association with perinatal and fetal morbidity.