bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RITUAL MANDI SAFAR DESA AIR HITAM LAUT KECAMATAN SADU KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR 1986-2003
Authors: Ujang Hariadi Tenri Ampa, 
Published: August 2022

Abstract This study aims to describe the dynamics that occur in the Mandi Safar ritual from the period 1986-2003. The research method used is the historical method, including Heuristic stages, Source Criticism, Interpretation, and Historiography. Historical sources used in the form of local archives, oral interviews, and written literature from theses, books. The approach used to sharpen the analysis of the study of researchers. The approach used is the cultural anthropology approach, which will look at the values contained in a tradition and culture that develops in society, including the Mandi Safar ritual tradition in Air Hitam Laut Village. The results showed that the Safar Mandi ritual was in a fluctuating condition from the function, to the changes in the Safar Mandi ritual from Magico-religious to profane. In the end it was concluded that this culture turned out to have existed and continued to be preserved by the population in Air Hitam Laut Village in particular and Sadu District in general so that it was not only in this area.Keywords: Safar Bath Ritual, Air Hitam Laut Village, Sadu District AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dinamika yang terjadi didalam ritual Mandi Safar dari periode 1986- 2003. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah, meliputi tahapan Heuristik, Kritik Sumber, Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Sumber sejarah yang digunakan berupa arsip lokal, wawancara lisan, dan literatur tertulis dari skripsi, buku. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mempertajam analisis terhadap kajian peneliti. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan antropologi budaya, yang akan melihat tentang nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam sebuah tradisi maupun budaya yang berkembang dalam masyarakat termasuk tradisi ritual Mandi Safar di Desa Air Hitam Laut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ritual Mandi Safar berada pada kondisi yang fluktuatif mulai dari fungsi, hingga perubahan-perubahan ritual Mandi Safar mulai dari Magico-religius menjadi profane. Pada akhirnya disimpulkan bahwa kebudayaan ini ternyata juga telah ada dan terus dilestarikan penduduk di Desa Air Hitam Laut khususnya dan Kecamatan Sadu umumnya sehingga tidak hanya didaerah ini saja.Kata Kunci : Ritual Mandi Safar, Desa Air Hitam Laut, Kecamatan Sadu
SEJARAH PERKEBUNAN CASSIAVERA DI PULAU SANGKAR KABUPATEN KERINCI 1970-2002
Authors: Yeni Tetti 
Published: August 2022

AbstractCassiavera is an export commodity that is used to improve the taste of food, cosmetics and as a healing spice. Cassiavera planted by farmers in Pulau Sangkar, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, has been enjoyed internationally and is Indonesia's largest export of this crop and Kerinci itself is one of the cassiavera bases in Indonesia. However, changes in the world economy have an impact on falling cassiavera prices causing reduced income for farmers, so it is necessary to find alternative crops so that people continue to get income in the plantation sector. In 1999 the Kerinci Regency Agriculture and Plantation Service held an agricultural extension program to farmers by forming farmer groups. The Agriculture Service introduces short-term civilization to farmers namely horticultural crops. In the early stages of this transition is not easy for farmers because besides lacking skills in this case also due to the fact that so for the Sangkar Island farmers focus more attention on cassiavera which is considered very easy in its processing.Keywords: Plantation, Cassiavera, AbstrakCassiavera merupakan salah satu komoditi ekspor yang dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan cita rasa makan, kosmetik dan sebagai rempah penyembuh. Cassiavera yang ditanam oleh petani Pulau Sangkar Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi ternyata telah dinikmati oleh dunia internasional dan merupakan ekspor Indonesia yang terbesar dari tanaman ini dan Kerinci sendiri merupakan salah satu basis cassiavera di Indonesia. Namun perubahan perekonomian dunia berdampak pada penurunan harga cassiavera menyebabkan pendapatan semakin berkurang bagi para petani, sehingga perlu dicari tanaman alternatif agar masyarakat tetap mendapatkan penghasilan yang di sektor perkebunan. Pada tahun 1999 Dinas Pertanian dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Kerinci mengadakan penyuluhan pertanian kepada petani dengan membentuk kelompok tani. Dinas Pertanian ini memperkenalkan pembudayaan jangka pendek kepada petani yakni tanaman holtikultura. Pada tahap awal peralihan ini bukanlah hal yang mudah bagi petani sebab disamping kurang mempunyai skil dalam hal ini juga disebabkan selama ini petani Pulau Sangkar lebih banyak memfokuskan perhatian pada cassiavera yang dianggap sangat mudah dalam pengolahanya.Kata Kunci: Perkebunan, Cassiavera,
DESA MUARA JAMBI SEBAGAI DESA WISATA BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL 2009 – 2017
Authors: Ulul Azmi Desi Arisanty, 
Published: August 2022

AbstractThis research is a historical research that translates rural history with the main problem is the development of Muaro Jambi Village as a Local Culture-Based Tourism Village in 2009-2017 as for the purpose of this thesis research is to explain the emergence and development of tourism in Muaro Jambi Village which in the end is Muaro Jambi Village. Being a Tourism Village, another destination explains the condition of the population, the utilization of the Tourism sector after Muaro Jambi Village becomes a Tourism Village. Some of the theories used are the Edward Inskeeptetang tourism village theory where a small group of tourists live in or near a traditional atmosphere. The research method is the historical method, through several stages, namely Heuristics (Village Office archives, interviews, and other written sources), criticism, interpretation and writing. The findings in the field show that Muaro Jambi Village, Muaro Sebo Sub-district, Muaro Jambi Regency is experiencing a development from an agricultural style to non-agricultural, this is marked by the development of Muaro Jambi Village into a Local culture-Based Tourism Village.Keywords: Tourism Village, Local Culture. AbstrakPenelitian ini merupakan penelitiaan sejarah yang bertemahkan sejarah pedesaan dengan permasalhan pokoknya perkembangan Desa Muaro Jambi Sebagai Desa Wisata Berbasis Budaya Lokal tahun 2009-2017 adapun tujuan dari penelitiaan skripsi ini untuk menjelaskan kemmuculan dan perkembangan pariwisata yang ada di Desa Muaro Jambi yang pada akhirnya Desa Muaro Jambi Menjadi Desa Wisata tujuan lain nya menjelaskan kondisi Penduduk ,pemanfaatan sektor Pariwisata setelah Desa Muaro Jambi Menjadi Desa Wisata. Beberapa Teori yang di gunakan adalah Teori Edward Inskeeptetang Desa Wisata dimana sekelompok kecil wisatawan tinggal dalam atau dekat dengan suasana tradisional. Untuk metode penelitiaanya adalah metode sejarah, melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu Heuristik (arsip Kantor Desa, Wawancara, dan Sumber tertulis lainya), Kritik, Interpretasi dan penulisan. Hasil temuan di Lapangan menujukan bahwa Desa Muaro Jambi Kecamatn Muaro Sebo, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Mengalami Perkembangan dari Corak agraris Menjadi non Agraris, hal tersebut ditandai dengan perkembngan Desa Muaro Jambi menjadi Desa Wisata Berbasis Budayh Lokal.Kata Kunci : Desa Wisata, Budaya Lokal
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN MATERI PRA AKSARA MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH KELAS X SMA NEGERI 9 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Octavianti Selly 
Published: August 2022

AbstractThis study aims to produce instructional media products, namely instructional videos and apply them to class X history learning at SMA Negeri 9 Jambi City. The method used in this research is ADDIE which has five stages, namely; 1. Analysis (Analyze), 2. Design (Design), 3. Development (Devolepment), 4. Implementation (Implementation), and 5. Evaluation (Evaluation). The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 9 Jambi City with the research subjects of class X IPA students, amounting to 3 people for individual trials, 8 people for small group trials, and 20 people for large group trials. The results of the first stage of validation by media experts obtained a value of 58.09%, the assessment after revision was obtained a value of 92%. So this product is in the "very feasible" category and can be tested. The results of the material expert validation obtained a value of 57.5%. After the revision was carried out, the value was 85%, so this product was included in the "very feasible" category and could be tested. After obtaining the validation results, then the trial was carried out, the average individual test value was 76.29%, the small group had an average percentage value of 82.08%, while the large group had an average percentage value of 72.91%. From the results of product trials conducted, based on the guidelines for the conversion of quantitative to qualitative data, the instructional video media was included in the Good category.Keywords: Learning Videos, Pre-LiteracyABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk media pembelajaran yaitu video pembelajaran dan menerapkannya pada pembelajaran sejarah kelas X di SMA Negeri 9 Kota Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ADDIE yang memiliki lima tahap yaitu; 1. Analisis (Analyze), 2. Desain (Design), 3. Pengembangan (Devolepment), 4. Implementasi (Implementation), dan 5. Evaluasi (Evaluation). Penelitian dilakukan di SMA Negeri 9 Kota Jambi dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas X IPA yang berjumlah 3 orang untuk uji coba perorangan, 8 orang untuk uji coba kelompok kecil, dan 20 orang pada uji coba kelompok besar. Hasil validasi tahap pertama oleh ahli media diperoleh nilai 58,09%, penilaian setelah dilakukan revisi diperoleh nilai 92 %. Maka produk ini termasuk dalam kategori “sangat layak” dan dapat diujicobakan. Hasil validasi ahli materi diperoleh nilai yaitu 57,5 % penilaian setelah dilakukan revisi diperoleh nilai 85 %, maka produk ini termasuk dalam kategori “sangat layak” dan dapat diujicobakan. Setelah diperoleh hasil validasi selanjutnya dilakukan ujicoba, nilai uji coba perorangan rata-rata persentase 76,29%, kelompok kecil dengan nilai rata-rata persentase 82,08%, sedangkan kelompok besar dengan nilai rata-rata persentase 72,91%. Dari hasil ujicoba produk yang dilakukan maka, berdasarkan pedoman konversi data kuantitatif ke kualitatif maka media video pembelajaran termasuk dalam kategori Baik.Kata Kunci: Video Pembelajaran, Pra Aksara.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS VIDEO ANIMASI MENGGUNAKAN AFTER EFFECT PADA MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH DI SMA NEGERI 09 KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Satriyo Pamungkas Irfan, 
Published: August 2022

AbstrakPenelitian dan pengembangan ini berangkat dari permasalahan yang terjadi di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi dimana pembelajaran yang dilakukan menggunakan media yang itu-itu saja dan siswa cepat merasabosan dalam proses pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran dapat menjadi alternatif dalam pemecahan masalah yang terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk media pembelajaran yaitu media video animasi dan menerapkannya pada pelajaran Sejarah kelas XI di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ADDIE yang dikembangkan oleh Lee and Owen yang memiliki lima tahap yaitu; 1) analisis, 2) desain, 3) pengembangan, 4) implementasi, dan 5) evaluasi. Penelitian dilakukan di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas XI IPA yang berjumlah 2 orang untuk uji coba perorangan, 6 orang untuk uji coba kelompok kecil, dan 35 orang pada untuk uji coba kelompok besar. Dari hasil uji coba lapangan didapatlah persentase 85% yang dikategorikan sangat baik untuk penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis video animasi diterapkan dalam pembelajaran sejarah.Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Media Pembelajaran, Video Animasi. AbstractThis research and development departs from the problems that occur in SMA Negeri 9 Jambi City where learning is carried out using the same media and students quickly feel bored in the learning process. Learning media can be an alternative in solving problems that occur. This study aims to produce instructional media products, namely video animation media and apply it to the history lessons of class XI at SMA N 9 Jambi City. The research method used in this research is ADDIE developed by Lee and Owen which has five stages, namely; 1) analysis, 2) design, 3) development, 4) implementation, and 5) evaluation. The research was conducted at SMA N 9 Kota Jambi with the research subjects of class XI IPA students, amounting to 2 people for individual trials, 6 people for small group trials, and 35 people for large group trials. From the results of field trials, it was found that a percentage of 85% was categorized as very good for the use of animated video-based learning media applied in history learning.Keywords: Development, Learning Media, Animated Video.
IDENTIFIKASI KESULITAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING (DALAM JARINGAN) DI SMA DB 3 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Diliza Afrila Dion Prajodi, 
Published: August 2022

AbstrakTujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesulitan guru dalam pembelajaran daring di SMA DB 3 KOTA JAMBI tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskritif. Teknik pengumpulan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan memberchek. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa (1) pada proses pembelajaran daring guru di SMA DB 3 KOTA JAMBI sudah berjalan dengan baik karena guru memberikan tugas dan materi dengan memanfaatkan media android melalui aplikasi WA grup kelas (2) pada proses pembelajaran daring guru mengalami kesulitan pertama, berkaitan dengan kompetensi guru, kedua, perbedaan pemahaman peserta didik, ketiga, siswa yang keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana.Kata kunci : Pembelajaran Daring, Kesulitan Guru AbstractThe purpose of this research is to determine the difficulties of teachers in online learning at SMA DB 3 KOTA JAMBI in the academic year 2020/2021. This research uses descriptive qualitative approach. The collection techniques used in this study were interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Checking the validity of the data using memberchek. The results of this study conclude that (1) the online learning process of teachers at SMA DB 3 KOTA JAMBI has been going well because the teacher provides assignments and materials using android media through the class group WA application (2) in the online learning process the teacher experiences the first difficulty, related to teacher competence, second, differences in the understanding of students, third, students who have limited facilities and infrastructure.Keywords: Online Learning, Teacher Difficulties
PEMANFAATAN MUSEUM LAMPUNG SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR DAN TEMPAT DESTINASI WISATA DI LAMPUNG
Authors: Wawat Suryati Aurora Nandia Febrianti, 
Published: August 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah selain untuk mengetahui manfaat museum sebagai sumber belajar sejarah yaitu juga untuk mengetahui manfaat museum lainnya yakni sebagai tempat destinasi wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dimana penelitian ini akan membahas keberadaan Museum Lampung yang merupakan salah satu museum yang menyimpan berbagai macam koleksi bersejarah Lampung. Bagi dunia pendidikan museum lampung sangat bermanfaat karena dapat dijadikan sebagai media dan sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran sejarah, baik dari peserta didik tingkat sekolah dasar sampai universitas, untuk mahasiswa sendiri khususnya pada program studi pendidikan sejarah. Kunjungan peserta didik ke museum lampung merupakan model pembelajaran out class atau belajar di luar kelas yang dapat membuat sistem pembelajaran lebih menyenangkan dan mampu mengembangkan kreativitas peserta didik. Selain sebagai sumber belajar dikalangan peserta didik, museum lampung juga bermanfaat sebagai tempat destinasi wisata bagi masyarakat umum. Karena dapat menambah wawasan masyarakat tentang warisan budaya dan museum lampung juga sebagai destinasi wisata sejarah yang mengedukasi. Kata kunci: Museum Lampung, Sumber Belajar, Destinasi Wisata Abstrac: The purpose of this study is to find out the benefits of museums as a source of learning history, which is also to find out the benefits of other museums, namely as tourist destinations. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, where this study will discuss the existence of the Lampung Museum which is one of the museums that stores various kinds of historic Lampung collections. For the world of education, the Lampung museum is very useful because it can be used as a medium and source of learning in history learning, both from elementary school to university level students, for students themselves, especially in the history education study program. The visit of students to the Lampung museum is a model of out-class learning or learning outside the classroom that can make the learning system more fun and be able to develop students' creativity. Aside from being a source of learning among students, the Lampung museum is also useful as a tourist destination for the general public. Because it can add to the public's insight about the cultural heritage and the Lampung museum as well as an educational historical tourist destinationKey Word: Lampung Museum, Learning Resources, Tourist Destinations
Expression of CK-19 Immunomarker in Thyroid Neoplasm and its Association with Histopathology
Authors: Sarkar Anindita , Asafudullah SM , Badruddoza Shah Md , Sultana Rebeka , Sarkar Sunandita , Sarker Sujit Kumar 
Published: August 2022

Background & Objective: Early and accurate diagnosis of thyroid neoplasm is of utmost significance for prolongation of patient survival. A panel of immunomarkers has been tested to overcome the limitation of histopathology. CK-19 is a commonly used immunomarker among them. This study was undertaken to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of CK-19 in thyroid neoplasm.
Methods & Materials: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, Rajshahi Medical College, over a period of two years, from July 2017 to June 2019. A total of 44 tissue blocks of histologically confirmed thyroid neoplasm were included in this study. Then immunohistochemistry was done for CK-19 from a significant paraffin-embedded block.
Result: In the present study, diffuse and strong positivity of CK-19 was found in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), followed by focal positivity in follicular(FC) and medullary carcinoma (MC). A negative staining pattern was found in all cases of follicular adenoma (FA). The sensitivity and specificity of CK-19 were found to be high in the case of PTC, respectively, 88% and 92%.CK-19 expression was highly specific in differentiating malignant from benign thyroid tumors (100%).
Conclusion: The study concluded that CK 19 is a highly sensitive and specific marker in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Diffuse and strong positivity is characteristic of PTC, which can be used in diagnosis with equivocal morphological appearance.
TAJ 2022; 35: No-1: 01-06
Echocardiographic Patterns in Severe Chronic Kidney Disease with Type 4 Cardiorenal Syndrome Patients
Authors: Ghose Rajesh Kumar , Karim Md Rezaul , Hoque Harisul , Mondol Rais Uddin , Ghosh Rita 
Published: August 2022

Changes in cardiac structure and function detected by echocardiography are common in patients with type 4 cardiorenal syndrome and have been recognized as key outcome predictors. This study aimed to evaluate echocardiographic patterns in severe chronic kidney disease CKD in type 4 cardiorenal syndrome patients. This was a descriptive type of cross-sectional study. The study was carried out in the Cardiology and Nephrology Department of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka. After exclusion total of 44 patients having severe CKD (GFR <30 ml/min/1.73 m2) with type 4 cardiorenal syndrome were included in this study. All patients underwent echocardiography. Most of the patients with type 4 cardiorenal syndrome were in the 6th decade (Mean age was 58.9±5.9 (SD)in severe CKD with male predominant. Ischemic heart disease(65.9%), arrhythmia(13.63%), and heart failure(22.72%) were significantly noted in severe CKD in type 4 cardiorenal syndrome patients. Mean systolic blood pressure was 178.2±18.7 mmHg & mean diastolic blood was 97.7±5.9 mmHg among the study subjects. Left ventricular hypertrophy (54.6%), systolic dysfunction (27.3%), pericardial effusion (36.4%), valvular calcification (63.6%), and diastolic dysfunction (54.5%) were most common finding in severe CKD with type 4 cardiorenal syndrome. The study recommended that a Careful analysis of echocardiographic findings in patients with type 4 cardiorenal syndrome may discover the signs of cardiovascular changes. Thus appropriate measures can be taken. From this current study, it is evident that most of the patients with type 4 CRS with severe CKD developed left ventricular hypertrophy, so periodic 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring may be advised to address the unusual rise of blood pressure and treat it properly.
TAJ 2022; 35: No-1: 11-16
Sensitivity and Specificity of Myocardial Performance Indexing Assessing Acute Right Ventricular Infarction
Authors: Karim Md Rezaul , Rahman Md Afzalur , Mondol Rais Uddin , Chowdhury Tariq Ahmed , Ghose Rajesh Kumar 
Published: August 2022

The goal of this study was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the Myocardial Performance Index (MPI)for the assessment of acute right ventricular Infraction. This was a descriptive type of cross-sectional study. The study was carried out in the Coronary Care Unit, Department of Cardiology, Sir Salimulla Medical College, and Mitford Hospital. After exclusion total of 72 patients were included in this study, of which 24 had acute inferior MI with RV involvement diagnosed by ≥ 1mm ST-segment elevation in V3R-V5R of right-sided ECG (group-I) and 48 had acute inferior MI without RV involvement (group-II). All patients underwent echocardiography within 24 hours of admission. The study revealed that RV MPI was significantly increased (0.57± 0.13) in RVMI patients compared to IMI without RVMI (0.24± 0.12). MPI detected RVMI in 08 patients (0.45± 0.09) who did not have ECG findings of RVMI (Group-II). Repeat MPI estimation after 05 days in 21 RVMI (Group-I) and 08 isolated IMI (Group-II) patients who had RVMPI > 0.30showed dramatic reduction of MPI (0.19± 0.07 and 0.22±0.09), respectively. RV MPI ≥ 0.30 has high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (89%) for the diagnosis of RVMI in the presence of acute IMI. The study recommended that MPI may be a new non-invasive echocardiographic gold standard tool in diagnosing acute RVMI and also assessment of right ventricular function in acute inferior myocardial infarction with high sensitivity and specificity. MPI changes can be serially followed in acute RVMI patients to assess changes in RV function.
TAJ 2022; 35: No-1: 17-24