bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identifying The Impact Of The COVID-19 Pandemic On The Indonesian Construction Sector Using The Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA)
Authors: Kamiludin Cecep , Roy Andreas F.V 
Published: May 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted Indonesia's construction sector. The growth of the construction sector severely declined due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the study of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the construction sector in Indonesia is still limited. The present study is aimed to examine the negative and positive impacts (opportunities) of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Indonesian construction sector. The study employed a quantitative approach with 128 contractors and consultants from 34 provinces in Indonesia. Through the factor analysis (EFA) and USG analysis approach, six negative and positive impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and their priorities can be identified. The six negative impact factors are Workforce issues and Cost Overruns, Financial Performance Degradation, Project completion delays and schedule disruptions, Supply chain disruptions, Legal and contract issues, and Difficulties in implementing health protocols and adjusting to the standard operating procedure. Meanwhile, the three positive impacts are Increasing awareness of the importance of occupational safety and health and collaboration among stakeholders, Improving the use of technology in the construction sector, and Optimizing existing procedures and systems. The study shows that the pandemic has impacted both the workforce and business entities' business Indonesian construction sector. These findings are expected to be useful in formulating strategic formulation for handling and mitigating the impact of pandemics.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНА СИСТЕМА ЯК ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНИЙ МЕХАНІЗМ РЕГУЛЯЦІЇ ЕНТРОПІЇ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ СИСТЕМИ XXI ст.
Authors: Удріс Н.С. 
Published: May 2022

Інтегровано результати наукових досліджень в галузі соціології, філософії та педагогіки з метою виявлення організаційних та самоорганізаційних механізмів змін сучасного комунікаційного суспільства. Продемонстровано, що інформатизація соціуму на рівні окремої людини у сьогоднішніх масштабах стає фактором, який збільшує ентропійні процеси у соціумі. Доведено, що педагогіка виступає провідною системою в регуляції ентропійних процесів. Запропоновано концепцію проектної соціокультурної форми особистості, формування якої може стати одним пріоритетних напрямів педагогічної практики на початку ХХІ ст. в Україні.
КВАЛІМЕТРИЧНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ МОНІТОРИНГУ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ДОСЯГНЕНЬ СТУДЕНТІВ З ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН
Authors: Чаркіна О.А. 
Published: May 2022

Розглянуто концептуальні основи моніторингу в освіті. Обґрунтовано необхідність виділення нового типу моніторингу – кваліметричного – як способу і технології діагностики, оцінки і менеджменту якості вищої освіти на прикладі вивчення психолого-педагогічних дисциплін. Розкрито ознаки, притаманні для кваліметричного моніторингу. Зроблено висновок, що об’єктивна діагностика якості вищої професійної освіти можлива завдяки багаторівневому кваліметричному моніторингу, що передбачає накопичення і аналіз статистичних результатів про якість навчальних досягнень студентів.
USING MUSIC IN LESSONS FINE ARTS IN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: Tomashevskiy V.V. 
Published: May 2022

Article is dedicated to the questions of the practical work with the music on the lessons of painting art in the beginning forms of the school. She is about the problem of the development of emotional side in the childish creativity and the role o f music, which is foundation of the formation of emotions and creating of art active the atmosphere.
This experimental method was approbated in one of schools of the town of Kryvyi Rih and he is introduced our in this article. In the text, there's thematic planning for the first form of the school in the learning of the founds of painting art, which is given for the practical work to the teachers of the beginning school.
Formation of Leaders’ Reserve for Educational and Academic Organizations
Authors: Volkova A. M. , Kuzminov M. M. , Mitryakova O. L. , Rusakova M. M. , Faktorovich A. A. 
Published: May 2022

The article presents leaders appointment and selection methodology and procedures, the results of unique studying the competencies of rectors and academic institute leaders including those that ensure effectiveness of the organization. The main attention is paid to the model of managerial competencies as a standard, compliance with which becomes the basis for inclusion in the personnel reserve, and valid evaluation tools. To create the model, a competence-based approach, tools of the national qualification system, and a sociological survey were used.Authors describe the procedure for selecting potential managers, the methodology for developing case assessment tasks, and the criteria for ensuring the objectivity of evaluating their performance.It is shown that introduction of the model made it possible to update the qualification requirements for the leaders of universities and academic institutes; to form a system of competencies diagnostics of applicants for managerial positions; to prepare recommendations for the development of professional development programs.
Imunisasi pada Anak di bawah Dua Tahun dan Kaitannya dengan Persepsi Ibu serta Dukungan Suami
Authors: Soraya Natasya , Santosa Heru 
Published: May 2022

Imunisasi merupakan upaya kesehatan suatu negara untuk menurunkan angka kematian bayi melalui upaya promotif dan preventif terhadap penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis imunisasi pada anak di bawah dua tahun (baduta) dan kaitannya dengan persepsi ibu dan dukungan suami. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Kota Matsum dengan disain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 134 orang anak baduta. Data dianalisis dengan multiple logistic regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan suami (p=0,006) berpengaruh dominan terhadap imunisasi anak baduta, dengan 4,135 kali lebih besar anak diimunisasi secara lengkap yang didukung suami daripada yang tidak didukung. Disarankan untuk melakukan musyawarah terhadap ibu untuk mengumpulkan informasi tentang imunisasi yang merebak di masyarakat, serta menyebarluaskan informasi seperti manfaat, pencegahan penyakit dengan imunisasi, serta dampak buruk yang dapat timbul jika anak tidak divaksinasi, perlu diperluas juga informasi tentang imunisasi kepada keluarga, termasuk suami, orang tua dan kerabat.
Faktor Risiko Malaria Masyarakat Pesisir di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Siregar Putra Apriadi , Saragih Izzah Dienillah 
Published: May 2022

Malaria merupakan penyakit umum terjadi di daerah pesisir. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian penyakit malaria di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain case control yang dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai pada bulan Januari-Agustus 2019. Kelompok kasus dalam penelitian ini merupakan penderita malaria di Puskesmas Pantai Cermin sebanyak 36 orang dan kelompok kontrol merupakan yang bukan penderita malaria sebanyak 36 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan wawancara melalui instrumen kuesioner terstruktur, selanjutnya melakukan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kawat kasa ventilasi (p=0,083, OR= 0,087), jenis dinding rumah (p=0,035, OR=1,157), aktivitas individu untuk keluar rumah pada malam hari (p=0,009, OR=1,273), penggunaan kelambu berinsektisida saat tidur (p<0,001, OR=4,007). Risiko terkena penyakit malaria 12,98 kali lebih besar pada masyarakat yang tidak memasang kelambu berinsektisida saat tidur dibandingkan masyarakat yang memasang kelambu berinsektisida saat tidur. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai dan tokoh masyarakat di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin diharapkan lebih intens untuk mensosialisasikan penggunaan kelambu berinsektisida saat tidur sebagai salah satu upaya untuk mencegah kejadian penyakit malaria di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin.
Kebijakan Sekolah Sehari Penuh (Full Day School) Dalam Perspektif Hak Anak
Authors: Takwin Mukhlis 
Published: May 2022

Dalam mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, pemerintah mengeluarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, selanjutnya terdapat kebijakan full day schoolyang didasarkan pada Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan KebudayaanNomor 23 Tahun 2017 tentang Hari Sekolah, Peraturan Presiden Nomor 87 Tahun 2017 tentang Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter, yang mewajibkan anak untuk bersekolah dengan pola full day school (sekolah sehari penuh), selama 8 jam dari (06.45-15.00), selama 5 hari dalam seminggu. Menurutpemerintah diterapkannya full day school di sekolah akan membuat belajar lebih efektif dan lebih banyak waktu dengan keluarga ketika hari libur. Sebagian orang tua beralasan bahwa mereka memasukkan anaknya ke full day school adalah dari segi edukasi siswa dan untuk penguatan pendidikan karakter.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif ,penelitian ini bersifat preskriptif analisis, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach).Bahan hukum dihimpun melalui studi kepustakaan, kemudian disusun dan dianalis secara kualitatif sesuai dengan pokok permasalahan yang diteliti.Kebijakan full day schoolSelain memperhatikan keuntungan bagi orang tua yang bekerja di sektor formal, tentunya kita juga harus memperhatikan bagaimana kebijakan full day school dilihat dari hak anak sebagai peserta didik. Apakah anak sebagai peserta didik full day school merasa senang dan bisa menikmati proses pembelajaran dengan baik, karena dilihat dari tujuan hukum, selain harus memperhatikan aspek keadilan dan aspek kepastian hukum, yang terpenting adalah aspek kemanfaatannya, tentunya yang terpenting adalah kemanfaatan bagi anak sebagai peserta didik dan generasi penerus bangsa. Dilihat dari hak anak terdapat beberapa pembatasan terhadap hak anak yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak, diantaranya:(a). Hak untuk dapat hidup tumbuh, berkembang, dan berpartisipasi secara wajar sesuai harkat dan martabat kemanusiaan, serta mendapatkan perlindungan dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi. (b). Hak untuk beristirahat dan memanfaatkan waktu luang, bergaul dengan anak yang sebaya, bermain, berekreasi, dan berkreasi sesuai dengan minat, bakat, dan tingkat kecerdasannya demi pengembangan diri.
Maternal Near Miss in A Tertiary Care Hospital : An Observational Study
Authors: Surovi Farjana Ahmed , Noor Serajun , Ali SM Ishtiaque , Sultana Aklima 
Published: May 2022

Background: The term maternal near miss refer to women who have escaped death either by chance or due to good health care after experiencing severe life threatening complications during pregnancy, labour and within six weeks after termination of pregnancy. Severe Acute Maternal Morbidity (SAMM) or Maternal Near Miss (MNM) is a complement of maternal mortality. The aim of this study is to state the need of patient’s health education, importance of emergency transportation as well as to evaluate the standard of effective quality & evidence based care in the facility to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity.
Materials and methods : This observational study conducted for the period of January to December 2019 at Chattogram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College (CMOSHMC). Among 8976 total patients, MNM were 44 and total Maternal Death (MD) 13. Maternal Near miss clinical criteria – haemorrhage, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, dystocia, sepsis & severe anaemia, organ dysfunction, based on management of ICU, blood transfusion, Maternal near miss are used to indicate quality of health care. Exclusion criteria- maternal death.
Results: Total admitted patients in Obs & Gynae department in this study period were 8976. Obstetric patient 7422 & total deliveries 6027. MNM 44 in number & MD were 13. Main causes of MNM were hypertensive disorders (Severe preeclampsia, Eclampsia, HELLP syndrome)-23 (52.3%), obstetric haemorrhage (Placenta praevia, abruption placenta, rupture uterus, rupture ectopic pregnancy, incomplete abortion with shock, DIC)-14 (31.8%) Cardiopulmonary dysfunction (Cardiac arrest, cardiomyopathy, heart failure) – 7 (15.9%). Among the 44 near miss management, LSCS – 32 (73%) vaginal deliveries – 4 (9%), laparotomy – 5 (11%), peripartum hysterectomy – 3 (7%). Women with life threatening condition (MNM & MD) – 57. MNM ratio 6.8 per thousand live birth, MNM & MD ratio – 3.4:1
Conclusion : SAMM or MNM is a pro-indicator to improve quality of obstetric care. Monitoring the near miss morbidity in conjunction with mortality surveillance could help to identify effective preventable measure for potentially life threatening morbidity.
Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.21 (1); January 2022; Page 57-60
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Interaktif Berbasis Komputer pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar untuk Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Saputri Febiyana , Afgani Muhammad Win , Nizar Harisman 
Published: May 2022

Abstrak. Bahan ajar yang interaktif sangat diperlukan dalam proses pembelajaran. Salah satu materi pada pembelajaran matematika yang memerlukan bahan ajar interaktif adalah bangun ruang sisi datar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar interaktif berbasis komputer pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar untuk kelas VIII SMP yang valid dan praktis. Penelitian ini menggunakan Development Research dengan dua tahapan, yaitu tahap preliminary dan tahap prototyping menggunakan alur formative evaluation yang terdiri dari self evaluation, expert review, one-to-one dan small group. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi angket, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan meliputi lembar validasi dan angket kepraktisan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP . Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahan ajar berbasis komputer pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar yang tergolong valid berdasarkan lembar validasi dan komentar ahli. Validator menyimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar yang di kembangkan ini telah baik dari segi konten, desain, kualitas teknis dan menyatakan layak untuk diujicobakan. Sedangkan kepraktisan dari bahan ajar dinilai dari hasil angket respon siswa dan wawancara pada tahap one-to-one dan small group. Siswa menyatakan bahwa bahan ajar mudah digunakan, membantu siswa menguasai materi bangun ruang sisi datar, dan tertarik untuk menggunakan bahan ajar berbasis komputer.Kata Kunci: Bahan Ajar, Penelitian Pengembangan, Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar
Cardiac Monitoring and Heart Failure in Advanced Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Trastuzumab in Ontario, Canada
Authors: Rushton Moira , Kappel Coralea , Lima Isac , Tuna Meltem , Pritchard Kathleen , Hawken Steven , Dent Susan 
Published: May 2022

BackgroundTrastuzumab has improved patient outcomes in HER2 + breast cancer (BC) but carries a risk of cardiotoxicity. Routine cardiac imaging is recommended for advanced breast cancer (aBC) patients during trastuzumab treatment despite a lack of evidence that this improves patient outcomes. This study was conducted to understand predictive factors for cardiac events and determine the impact of cardiovascular monitoring in aBC.MethodsThis retrospective population-based cohort study included aBC patients treated with trastuzumab (all lines), in Ontario, Canada from 2007 to 2017. The overall cohort was divided into two groups; those who developed a cardiac event (CE) vs. those who did not. Patients with pre-existing heart disease were excluded. Logistic regression was performed to identify patient characteristics associated with an increased risk of CE.ResultsOf 2,284 patients with HER2 + aBC treated with trastuzumab, 167 (7.3%) developed a CE. Median age at first dose of trastuzumab was 57 (IQR 49–66); 61 (IQR 51–70) for patients with a CE. Median number of cycles was 16 (IQR 7–32); 21 (IQR 8–45) for patients with a CE (p &lt; 0.01). Twelve (0.5%) patients died of cardiac causes; all had a prior CE. Increased risk of CEs was associated with age &gt; 60 (OR 5.21, 95% CI 1.83–14.84, p = 0.05) and higher number cycles of trastuzumab (OR 1.01; 95% CI 1–101, p = 0.028).ConclusionThis is the first population-based study to report on CEs and cardiac monitoring in HER2 + aBC patients during trastuzumab-based therapy. Older age and longer treatment with trastuzumab were associated with an increased risk of a CE.
Anxiety Predicts Poor Prognosis in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Authors: He Chao-Jie , Zhai Chang-Lin , Huang Shao-Dai , Fan Hong-Yan , Qian Ye-Zhou , Zhu Chun-Yan , Hu Hui-Lin 
Published: May 2022

BackgroundHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the prevalent inherited cardiomyopathy and a major contributor to sudden death and heart failure in young adults. Although depression has been associated with poor prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease, the relationship between anxiety and HCM clinical outcomes has not been addressed. We aimed to determine the prevalence of anxiety symptoms in patients with HCM and the association between anxiety and adverse prognosis in this population.MethodsA total of 793 patients with HCM were prospectively enrolled and followed up for a mean of 4.1 years from March 2014 to January 2018. The primary endpoint was sudden cardiac death (SCD) events, and the secondary endpoint was HCM-related heart failure events. Anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) during outpatient visits or hospital stays.ResultsElevated scores on the HADS anxiety subscale (HADS-A ≥ 8) were defined as clinically significant anxiety. SCD and HCM-related heart failure events occurred in 76 and 149 patients, respectively, during the follow-up period. Kaplan–Meier survival curves demonstrated the significant association of anxiety with SCD events (log-rank P = 0.012) and HCM-related heart failure events (log-rank P = 0.001). Multivariable Cox regression analysis showed anxiety as a predictor of SCD events and HCM-related heart failure events (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 1.42, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.12–2.04, P = 0.03; adjusted HR = 2.9,2 95% CI = 1.73–4.03, P &lt; 0.001), independent of conventional risk factors and depression. Besides, patients with comorbid anxiety and depression showed a fourfold higher risk of heart failure events and 3.5-fold higher risk of SCD versus those with neither (adjusted HR = 4.08, 95% CI = 2.76–5.91, P &lt; 0.001; adjusted HR = 3.52, 95% CI = 2.24–4.67, P &lt; 0.001, respectively).ConclusionsAnxiety was prevalent among Chinese patients with HCM, and it was independently associated with a higher risk of SCD and HCM-related heart failure events, particularly when comorbid with depression. Psychological assessment and intervention should be considered to alleviate anxiety symptoms in this population.Clinical Trial Registrationhttp://www.chictr.org.cn, identifier: ChiCTR2000040759.
Engagement in Digital Health App-Based Prevention Programs Is Associated With Weight Loss Among Adults Age 65+
Authors: Auster-Gussman Lisa A. , Lockwood Kimberly G. , Graham Sarah A. , Pitter Viveka , Branch OraLee H. 
Published: May 2022

BackgroundDigital health programs have been shown to be feasible and effective for the prevention of chronic diseases such as diabetes. Contrary to expectations, findings also suggest that older adults have higher levels of engagement with digital health programs than younger adults. However, there is a paucity of research examining outcomes among older adults in digital health programs and whether higher engagement is related to better outcomes.MethodsWe examined weight loss outcomes for 538 users aged 65 and older participating in one of two app-based prevention programs called the Diabetes Prevention Program and the Prevention Program, respectively. Both programs were available on a single artificial intelligence (AI)-powered digital health platform and shared a common goal of weight loss. We also examined the relationship between key engagement metrics (i.e., conversing with the AI-powered coach, weigh-ins, and initiating educational lessons early in the program) and weight loss outcomes.ResultsThe average weight loss of all enrollees having a weight measurement after after the 9th week was 4.51%, and the average weight loss of the Diabetes Prevention Program enrollees meeting a minimum engagement level was 8.56%. Greater weight loss was associated with a greater number of days with AI-powered coaching conversations (p = 0.03), more weigh-ins (p = 0.00), and early educational lesson initiation (p = 0.02).ConclusionsDigital health programs powered by AI offer a promising solution for health management among older adults. The results show positive health outcomes using app-based prevention programs, and all three engagement metrics were independently associated with weight loss.
Late Quaternary Activity: Kouma Fault
Authors: He Weimin , Wei Leihua , Xu Shuya , Wan Senlin , Yang Jie , Liu Mingjun 
Published: May 2022

The Kouma Fault, located at the northern foot of the Mangshan Mountain in Luoyang City, Henan Province, China, is an active fault newly discovered in the field seismic geological survey. The Kouma Fault is a normal fault that is approximately 30 km in length, near the east-west strike, and the north dip. The study on the nature of the Quaternary activity of the Kouma Fault is of great significance to the potential seismic source zone division, urban and rural land planning, site selection for major projects, the assessment and prevention of earthquake disaster risk. Through a series of seismic geological surveys, 12 fault outcrops were discovered, which were all distributed on the slopes of the loess gullies. The Kouma Fault cuts loess, clay, sand, and gravel. The fault planes and scratch can be seen clearly. The filling in the fault zone is dominated by clay, loess, and pebbles, among others. When the width of the fault zone is smaller (10–30 cm), most clay in the zone is laminated in occurrence. The laminated surface is almost parallel to the fault plane and the long axis direction of pebbles in the fault zone is almost parallel to the fault plane. When the width of the fault zone is greater (for instance, 1.6 m), the clay and loess in the fault zone are massive. The composite drilling geological section and trench reveal two paleoseismic events of the Kouma Fault, the paleoseismic event I occurred at the fault in the Middle Pleistocene; the paleoseismic event II occurred at the fault in the later period of the Late Pleistocene, and the vertical offset of the upper Pleistocene bottom boundary is 13.57 m. Based on the OSL age data in the fault G1 outcrop of the fault and TC1 and TC2 trenches, the latest activity age of the Kouma Fault may be defined within the range of (38.84 ± 4.69) to (40.90 ± 4.45) kaB.P. The latest active age of the Kouma fault is the late of Late Pleistocene. The average vertical slip rate of the fault during the Late Pleistocene has been 0.11 mm/a.