bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Copla, flamenco y cine
Authors: Martínez del Baño Benito 
Published: January 2022

Few are the artists who really triumph in the song, during the first years of life of the cinema, and of the radio, at the beginning of the 20th century. Within the historical context that we will proceed to establish, reference will be made to music, focusing on the copla and flamenco, in the period in which the cinematographic image lacks sound integrated into the film band, being synchronized for years film and album in trade passes. In the early twenties, the most famous singer was none other than Raquel Meller, especially in the field of cuplé, without forgetting Pastora Imperio, who excelled in flamenco. But a new voice would arrive, that of Conchita Piquer. The three artists, versatile where they exist, each one from their place, change the history of cinema by participating in the shootings to which they are summoned. History and even biographers continue to mix dates, titles and formats today. The time has come to put the first years of cinema in order again, now with Conchita Piquer, who is the first Spanish artist to shoot a sound short film outside of Spain.
Pocos son los artistas que realmente triunfan en la canción, durante los primeros años de vida del cine, y de la radio, a principios del siglo XX. Dentro del contexto histórico que procederemos a establecer, se realizará referencia a la música, centrándonos en la copla y el flamenco, en el periodo en que la imagen cinematográfica carece de sonido integrado en la banda de película, siendo sincronizado durante años película y disco en los pases comerciales. En los primeros años veinte, la más famosa cantante no es otra que Raquel Meller, sobre todo en el campo del cuplé, sin olvidar a Pastora Imperio, quien destacaba en el flamenco. Pero, llegaría una nueva voz, la de Conchita Piquer. Las tres artistas, polivalentes donde las haya, cada una desde su sitio, cambian la historia del cine al participar en los rodajes a los que son convocadas. La historia e incluso los biógrafos, continúan actualmente entremezclando fechas, títulos y formatos. Ha llegado el momento de poner en orden, nuevamente, los primeros años del cine, ahora con Conchita Piquer, quien es la primera artista española en rodar fuera de España un cortometraje sonoro.
Siguiendo la estela de Enrique Morente
Authors: Gómez Sánchez Daniel 
Published: January 2022

Flamenco is an art form that traditionally has been taught orally. The Taller de Musics opened its doors in Barcelona in the year 1979 providing another cultural frame (Martí, 2002b) to learn flamenco. In the present article the objective is to find the influence of the cantaor and creator Enrique Morente in the artist Rosalía through her cante teacher José Miguel Vizcaya Sánchez Chiqui de la Línea, first at the Taller de Músics and later at the ESMUC. Both, Enrique Morente and Rosalía recorded their first album being twenty-five years old, although their backgrounds, learning and realities were different. Later on, Morente’s album Despegando became a deep inspiration that conditioned Rosalía as an artist and creator that will be revealed throughout the article. It seems like the transversal influence of Morente helped Rosalía take of “con altura”.
El flamenco es un arte que tradicionalmente se ha enseñado de manera oral. El Taller de Músics abrió sus puertas en Barcelona en el año 1979 proporcionando otro marco cultural (Martí, 2002b) para aprender flamenco. En el presente artículo se pretende analizar la influencia del cantaor y creador Enrique Morente en la artista Rosalía, a través de su profesor de cante José Miguel Vizcaya Sánchez Chiqui de la Línea, primero en el Taller de Músics y después en la ESMUC. Tanto Enrique Morente como Rosalía grabaron su primer álbum con la edad de veinticinco años, aunque desde procedencias, aprendizajes y realidades diferentes. Más adelante, el álbum Despegando de Morente se convirtió en una inspiración de gran calado que permeó en Rosalía en su faceta como artista y creadora que se desvelará a lo largo del artículo. Todo apunta a que la influencia transversal de Morente ayudó a Rosalía a despegar “con altura”.
Mujeres premiadas en concursos de letras flamencas
Authors: Giménez Cánovas Domingo 
Published: January 2022

This paper analyzes the participation of women in flamenco literary competitions, the awards and mentions achieved, as well as the evolution of female participation in these events.
En el presente trabajo se analiza la participación de mujeres en concursos de letras flamencas, los premios y menciones conseguidos así como la evolución de la participación femenina en dichos eventos.
Analytical Strategies for the Detection and Quantification of Nano-formulated Antibiotics: Updates and Perspectives
Authors: Mishra Haragouri , Behera Amulyaratna , Sankar Kar Sidhartha , Pattnaik Gurudutta , Kanhar Satish , Dash Swagatika 
Published: January 2022

The rapid development of drug resistant micro-organisms is a challenge to the mankind. Nano formulated compounds have proved to be effective strategy to combat bacterial drug resistance. Currently nanoparticulate systems such as nanoantibiotics are getting major attention due to their low inherent toxicity, biodegradability, bioincompatibility and tuneable mechanical characteristics. Nano formulated antibiotics are generally obtained by emulsification and gelification techniques. The effective uses of polymers in encapsulation of antibiotics show enhancement of the efficacy of antibiotics. Combined with techniques like diffraction laser spectroscopy (DLS), electron microscopy (EM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM), morphological research of nanoformulated antibiotics are conducted. The detailed study of the polymers used in the preparation of antibiotics nanoparticles as well as their impact on interactions is done by bio-analytical techniques. Antibiotics attached to nanoparticles can avoid the action of enzymes produced by drug resistant bacteria. Nano antibiotics show higher efficacy and bioavailability so a lot of new formulations using nano methods can be developed with the help of bioanalytical techniques. The development as well as the estimation of antibiotics prepared as nano-formulations as per the recent advanced techniques is illustrated in this review.
The Prevalence of Serratia, Stenotrophomonas, Citrobacter and Morganilla Pathogens among Patients with Infectious Diseases at a Governmental Hospital in Riyadh Region
Authors: Ahmad Nehad J. , Salkini Mohamad Ayman 
Published: January 2022

Aim: The present study aimed to explore the prevalence of Serratia, Stenotrophomonas, Citrobacter and Morganilla pathogens among patients with infectious diseases at a governmental hospital in Riyadh Region.
Methodology: This study was conducted in a governmental hospital in Riyadh region. Data were collected from the bacterial cultures results that was prepared the laboratory department in the hospital.
Results: In the 3 years, the total number of gram negative isolates was 2135. Citrobacter bacteria represented 2.25%, Morganilla represented 1.97%, Stenotrophomonas represented 1.64%, and Serratia represented 1.59% of the gram negative isolates.
Conclusion: The present study showed that the rate of Serratia, Stenotrophomonas, Citrobacter, or Morganilla was low. More studies are needed to know the prevalence of these 4 bacteria and to explore the bacterial resistance rate to the available antibiotics.
Study on Septal Correction: Review of Literature and Clinical Findings
Authors: Bomanwar Aarya , Singh Chandra Veer 
Published: January 2022

Septal reconstruction has many needs and usages. Nowadays, people are very concerned about looking and would like to correct them. Septal reconstruction has been immensely used in the field of cosmetics. A successful septoplasty would lead us to know about the pathology of the septum by which we can avoid further complications. It would be further significant in nasal obstruction or difficulty in breathing. Deviation of the nasal septum can also be corrected by septal reconstruction by various techniques used for septoplasty. Complete septal reconstruction is the best method for extreme S-shaped and wave-like deviations or multiple fractures. The septoplasty is performed endonasal for caudal septal deviation. Traction sutures to rectify the caudal septum deviation is another type of surgery. Septoplasty usually opens the way for all other rhinoplasty procedures, as a straight, stable septum reflects the attractiveness and functionality of the nose. The patient's history and the surgeon's expertise play a favorable outcome. In conjunction with other nose procedures, such as cosmetic rhinoplasty and endoscopic sinus surgery, Septoplasty is frequently done to alleviate nasal airway obstruction or headaches induced by rhinology irritation produced by touch. Endoscopic septoplasty requires the same amount of time and delivers equal, if not better, results than previous procedures. Visualization is vastly improved by endoscopic technology. Isolated deviation, spurs, perforations, and contact sites are examples of distinct septal disorders that can be treated individually using this procedure. In this review article, the importance of traction sutures is mentioned. The article gives us an idea about Septoplasty and how it can be achieved, its complications, risk factors, and a few postoperative points.
Prescription Audit of Out-Patient Attendees in Gynecology Department in India
Authors: Sahni Aastha , Dahiwele Akshay 
Published: January 2022

Background: Prescription auditing is a comprehensive clinical audit process that improves the quality of care by systematically reviewing treatment against defined criteria and making changes as a consequence. A prescription is a written order from a doctor to the person who will supply the drug. Every country has its own set of prescription information requirements and rules and regulations defining which pharmaceuticals require a prescription and who is eligible to write it.
Objective: The study aims to determine the quality of out-patient department (OPD) prescription forms in Indian tertiary care, highlighting the elements that should be written in a prescription to improve the institution's overall quality of care.
Methodology: This will be a cyclical activity that will assess prescriber's practice of generating prescription orders, refining it to solve problems detected, and comparing the outcomes to audit criteria that have been agreed upon. This will be a cross sectional study conducted in AVBRH hospital setting and data will be collected from OBGY OPD and will be analyzed using SPSS Version 25.
Expected Results: According to the findings of the various prescription audits, the percentage of drugs administered by generic name is lower than required. The average number of antibiotic prescriptions is higher than the prescribed amount. NLEM's suggested drug list should be expanded.
Conclusion: Prescribers must be aware of the need to write prescriptions in legible handwriting with capital letters for pharmaceuticals with generic names, as well as receive continuous training and be encouraged to do so. The most important condition for a prescription is that it be clear, understandable, and specific.
A Brief Review on Viral Variants of COVID-19 Infection
Authors: Panchal Ishank , Vagha Sunita 
Published: January 2022

SARS is a type of acute respiratory syndrome. Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV2), highly contagious, affecting people worldwide. Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID19) leads to a rapidly spreading respiratory distress syndrome. It has caused a global pandemic and severe health crisis in most countries. Due to its continual evolution, further research into the virus's pathogenicity and virulence mechanisms and the development of efficient therapy techniques are urgently required. The current paper summarises what is known about the virus's evolutionary and structural features to comprehend better its mutational pattern and probable role in the current pandemic. In December 2019, the Coronavirus Disease (SARSCoV2) began a destructive path toward a global pandemic in Wuhan, China. Since then, several SARS CoV2 variants have been discovered. Despite the speedy development of a COVID19 vaccine and ongoing mass vaccination efforts around the globe, the discovery of the latest SARSCoV2 variants could undermine the substantial success till now in stopping the spread of SARSCoV2.This review aims to characterize the different SARS CoV2 mutations and investigate the associated morbidity and death.
Due to the virus's steady improvement, with its various unmarried nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) versions and lineages, figuring out SARS-CoV-2 infectivity is extraordinarily hard. but, similarly research into the virus's pathogenicity and virulence mechanisms, as well as the improvement of green therapy strategies, is urgent present-day The present day contribution summarises existing expertise regarding the virus's evolutionary and structural homes to clarify its mutational sample and ability function inside the ongoing pandemic.
Mean Levels of B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) in Patients with Mitral Stenosis Caused by Rheumatic Heart Disease
Authors: Hussain Altaf , Memon Faraz Farooq , Ahmed Iftikhar , Raza Syed Ahsan , Rai Lajpat , Kumar Ashok , Khan Atif Ahmed , Sial Javed Akbar , Ashraf Tariq , Saghir Tahir , Qamar Nadeem 
Published: January 2022

Objective: Mitral stenosis caused by rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is the most common cause of valvular lesion in adults and prevalent in developing countries like Pakistan. Higher natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels can be observed in patients with moderate to severe untreated mitral stenosis and are associated with higher rates of morbidity and mortality. That is why this study aims to determine the association between levels of pro-BNP with severity (mild. Moderate, and severe) of mitral stenosis.
Patients and Methods: This was a clinical prospective study carried out in the department of adult cardiology, national institute of cardiovascular diseases, Karachi from 8th august 2019 to 7th February 2020. Total 68 patients of either gender with age between 25-70 years had mitral stenosis of moderate to severe intensity (mitral valve area ≤1.5 cm2), diagnosed on echocardiography were included for final analysis. A simple blood sample was taken for the assessment of pro-BNP levels. Questionnaire was used for demographic & clinical data collection and analysed using SPSS version 22.0.
Results: The overall mean age of study subjects was 42.21±11.50 years, ranging from 25 – 70 years. Among them, females were prevalent (n = 43, 63.2%). The overall mean serum BNP level was 1071.12±807.26 pg/ml and the mean difference of serum BNP level was not significant among groups of gender, age, and diabetes mellitus with p>0.05. Significantly raised levels of BNP were observed in patients with severe mitral stenosis as compared to moderate mitral stenosis, p<0.05
Conclusion: In conclusion, the mean BNP levels were higher in patients with severe Mitral Stenosis. Therefore, BNP may be used to complement the clinical and echocardiographic assessments in patients with Mitral Stenosis.
An Association between COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Bansod Aaditi , Anjankar Ashish 
Published: January 2022

Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses accountable for initiating severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), Common Cold, etc. Studies have found a certainly available development severity about covid epidemic over rising in blood glucose level sufferers. There is the effect of functioning dextrose equilibrium, rawness, change-resistant level together with a start regarding this peptide-aldosterone method (RAAS) caused by possible infective connection in the middle of SARS-CoV-2 along with insulin-dependent diabetes. Your chance regarding come to have extremely unwell against SARS-CoV-2 live probable via occurring minor whether you all are blood glucose level crop up controlled. Experience coronary illness either more difficulty over inclusion on rising in blood glucose level would intensify this likeliness on obtaining solemnly sick by SARS-CoV-2, similar to another fervid contamination, on account of additional compared to only situation build that solid as you all are physique directed toward opposing this contamination. Growing contamination would too expand swelling, either inner bump, rising humans accompanied by a rise in blood glucose level, above-target blood sugars can also be the cause of that, and more severe complications can happen due to that inflammation. Instead of the other side, recently developed rise in glucose blood level and extreme catabolic difficulties regarding the previous rise in blood glucose level, as well as ketoacidosis diabetic including non-ketotic hyperglycemia considering whichever unusually excessive shots regarding hypoglycaemic agent come about validate, turned out to be seen within sufferer of SARS-CoV-2. In Hindustan throughout this, another upsurge regarding this SARS-CoV-2, seeing that unparalleled gush over patient regarding black fungus took place were seen: resistance down-regulation give rise to Covid-19 along with this utilization regarding effective against a wide range of organisms along with glucocorticoids-specific convalescent which is a dully restrained rise in blood glucose level along the ketoacidosis—are to be expected be obliged to come up with up to mutiny. SARS-CoV-2 comes behind alongside black fungus shore extreme risk bloodshed rate along with opportune observation, fungicidal treatment, cruel incision, the usually surgical removal of lacerated left important element of this operation.
Domperidone Prescribing in the Outpatient Setting in Al-Kharj
Authors: Ahmed Nehad J. , Alsubaie Mohamed R. , Almutairi Abdullah T. 
Published: January 2022

Aim: This study aimed to describe domperidone prescribing in the outpatient setting in Al-Kharj.
Methodology: This is a retrospective study that includes reviewing the electronic prescriptions of domperidone among outpatients in a governmental hospital in Alkharj.
Results: During the study period between January 2018 to June 2018, 173 patients received domperidone. More than 54% of the patients were males and the age of most of them was less than 20 years (61.85%). More than 27% of the patients used domperidone for 3 days and 23.12% of them used it for 7 days. Most of the prescriptions where written by residents (97.11%) and most of the prescriptions were prescribed by emergency department (89.02%).
Conclusion: The present study showed that domperidone was prescribed commonly in the outpatient setting. More studies are needed to explore the frequency of its prescribing in other settings and to explore the appropriateness of its use in different settings.
Knowledge, and Awareness of Covid Vaccines among Senior Citizens in Chennai
Authors: Varshan E. Ilammaran , S Preetha , Sridevi G. , Prathap Lavanya 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is caused by SARS-CoV-2. It first originated from Wuhan, China. It has caused many effects on each and every part of people all over the world. So many pharmaceutical companies have tried to find vaccines against. India found one of its kinds, named Covaxin and Covishield. The awareness of vaccines is needed to people of all age groups. This study is aimed to create awareness and knowledge about COVID-19 vaccines among senior citizens.
Materials and Methods: Online based, cross-sectional survey was conducted for a period of one week among 136 senior citizens aged between 55-100 years. The survey questions were created using Google forms and sent via whatsapp and email to their family members to translate them. The survey consists of 13 questions in which two were demographic details and the rest were questionnaires. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software. Chi-square test was done to analyze the correlations p value less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Results: 136 senior citizens responded to the survey. The majority of the populations were females (62.5%) within the age group 60-70 years in Chennai. Out of 136, 91.8% were aware of covid pandemic, 81.6% were aware covid vaccine, 74.2% think vaccine is necessary for corona, 69.1% weren’t aware of types of vaccine available for coronavirus in India, 73.5% answered it’s an important tool to stop pandemic and 66.1% were willing to get vaccinated. 60-80 showed better awareness about the benefits of vaccines when compared to other age groups (p value 0.028)
Conclusion: The survey showed the senior citizens of Chennai were more aware (81.6%) about Covid vaccine and Covid-pandemic. Females (62.5%) had better awareness when compared to males (37.5%).
Hypertension Related Knowledge and Its Relationship with Control of High Blood Pressure in Pakistan
Authors: Younas Bilal , Fahad Muhammad , Arslan Muhammad 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: High blood pressure (HBP) is a leading major risk factor for chronic diseases such as CKD, CADx, and deaths. The prevalence of patients with hypertension (HT) has risen from 600 million in 1980 to one billion in 2008.
Aims and Objectives: The basic aim of the study is to find the relationship of knowledge about hypertension with the control of blood pressure.
Methodology of the Study: This cross sectional study was conducted in Mayo hospital Lahore from January 2021 to July 2021. The data was collected from 100 patients with high blood pressure who visited the OPD of our hospital. A questionnaire was prepared by the researchers in accordance with the literature to measure the level of knowledge about HT.
Results: The data was collected from 100 patients of both genders. On comparison of questions related to knowledge, there was a statistically significant difference in; meaning of hypertension (p <0.001), target SBP (p0.001), target DBP (p 0.001), importance of SBP versus DBP, improvement of health with lowering of blood pressure (p 0.002), high blood pressure being asymptomatic (p <0.001), changing lifestyle improves blood pressure (p 0.003), hypertension being a lifelong disease (<0.001), lifelong treatment with anti-hypertensives (<0.001) and high blood pressure being part of aging (<0.001).
Conclusion: It is concluded that patients who were aware that elevated BP levels lead to reductions in life expectancy had a higher compliance level with medication use and follow-up visits than patients without this awareness.
Glucose and Lactate Reference Intervals for White Sturgeon and Evaluation of Two Point-of-Care Devices in Sturgeon Infected with Veronaea botryosa
Authors: Hagen Katharina B. , Marie Lima Kelly , Ang June , Montealegre-Golcher Federico , Alonso Flavio H. , Soto Esteban 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
White Sturgeon Acipenser transmontanus are cultured for human consumption as well as for conservation purposes. In this study, two commercially available portable devices for measuring glucose and lactate were compared to a benchtop analyzer and blood reference intervals were generated using heparin plasma collected from 43 healthy White Sturgeon yearlings. The generated normal ranges were used to compare plasma values collected from Veronaea botryosa-infected White Sturgeon at 10, 20, and 30 d postchallenge (dpc). In the 43 healthy yearlings, significantly different glucose and lactate values were obtained when comparing the portable devices to the benchtop analyzer. In the portable devices, blood glucose showed a consistent bias of 12.3 mg/dL and blood lactate showed a proportional bias. The detected blood glucose values in infected sturgeon were significantly different from those in noninfected controls when using the benchtop analyzer at 20 and 30 dpc and when using the portable device at 20 dpc. However, blood glucose in infected individuals and controls was within the reference interval on either device. No significant difference was noted for lactate measurements in infected sturgeon. The results of this study indicate that portable devices for blood glucose and blood lactate evaluation in White Sturgeon may be useful in a setting where relative values are an acceptable approximation of absolute values.