bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assistance BUMDes Gerbang Lentera, Lerep Village, Ungaran Barat in Increasing the Potential of Tourism Village
Authors: Rahman Yozi Aulia , Suseno Deky Aji , Utami Sri , Fafurida Fafurida , Khotimah Khusnul 
Published: August 2022

Lerep village has a BUMDes with the name ‘Gerbang Lentera’. The selection of the BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ as the target of this service activity is because it is often appointed as a district delegate at the Central Java BUMDes festival and the Central Java Tourism Village festival. The Lantern Gate BUMDes business unit consists of BUMDesa Mart, which sells all the community's daily needs, Brilink, Tourism Villages, and other productive activities. One of the initiatives initiated by the BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ is the Lerep Tourism Village. The solutions offered in this service program are (1) Assistance to BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ managers as an effort to increase knowledge and ability to identify tourism potentials in Lerep tourist village, (2) Assistance to BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ managers in compiling a road map or a road map in developing the tourist village of Lerep. The method of implementing this activity is a Workshop / Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the target of managing the BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’. The four mentoring materials are (1) Legality Aspects, (2) Village Potential Identification Aspects, and (3) Business Plans & Feasibility Study Aspects. The result of this service activity is that BUMDes managers gain knowledge and improve their ability to identify tourism potentials in Lerep village and the availability of road maps in developing tourist villages.
Desa Lerep memiliki BUMDes dengan nama ‘Gerbang Lentera’. Pemilihan BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ sebagai target kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah karena sering ditunjuk menjadi delegasi kabupaten pada festival BUMDes Jawa Tengah dan festival Desa Wisata Jawa Tengah. Unit usaha BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ terdiri dari BUMDes Mart yang menjual segala produk kebutuhan sehari-hari masyarakat, Brilink, Desa Wisata, dan kegiatan produktif lainnya. Salah satu yang digagas oleh BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ adalah Desa Wisata Lerep. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam program pengabdian ini yaitu, (1) Pendampingan kepada pengelola BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ sebagai upaya dalam Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi-potensi wisata di desa wisata Lerep, (2) Pendampingan kepada pengelola BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’ dalam menyusun road-map atau peta jalan dalam mengembangkan desa wisata Lerep. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah Workshop / Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan sasaran pengelola BUMDes ‘Gerbang Lentera’. Empat materi pendampingan yaitu: (1) Aspek Legalitas, (2), Aspek Identifikasi Potensi Desa, dan (3) Aspek Rencana Usaha & Studi Kelayakan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pengelola BUMDes mendapatkan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan kemampuan dalam mengidentifikasi potensi-potensi wisata di desa Lerep dan tersedianya road-map/peta jalan dalam mengembangkan desa wisata.
Teachers’ opinions about technological pedagogical content knowledge used in geography lessons
Authors: Sanat Kumarbekuly , Nurbol Ussenov , Bakhadurkhan Abdimanapov , Anargul Sharipkhanova , Zukhra Dautova , Gulfat Kalelova 
Published: August 2022

Technology is used in every country in the world, in every field. The number of technology-supported trainings in which students are active is increasing day by day. Computers and the Internet are the most widely used technologies in geography lessons today, as in every field. In this research, it is aimed to determine which technologies are used in geography lessons; how often these technologies are used; and if there are problems experienced in this process, what are they. In order to achieve this aim, open-ended questions were applied to 12 geography teachers working in 12 different schools and 40 students taking this course. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the technological tools used in geography lessons are limited. It is stated that among the problems experienced by the teachers, the infrastructure of the school is not suitable for technological tools, and the deterioration in technological tools creates problems. It was concluded that teachers frequently use technological tools. It has also been concluded that the most used technological tools are smart boards and projection devices. The results for the students are quite sad. Students stated that they want to use technological tools more frequently in their lessons and that their learning is more permanent in this way.

Keywords: Geography, technology, competence, assessment and evaluation, student, geography teacher, education;
How does clean fuels and technologies-based energy poverty affect carbon emissions? New evidence from eighteen developing countries
Authors: Yahong Wang , Ping Cai Ya , Khan Salim , Chandio Abbas Ali 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The relationship between all types of poverty and other socioeconomic indicators has been studied extensively; nevertheless, clean fuels and technologies-based energy poverty, which is adjusted for carbon emissions, have not been studied. The current study empirically examines the effect of clean fuels and technologies-based energy poverty on carbon emissions (Co2e) using panel data of eighteen developing countries from Asia for the period of 2006–2017. By using the System-Generalized Method of Movement (SGMM) estimators, the empirical findings suggest the presence of clean fuels and technologies-based energy poverty and its curse on environment, i.e., energy-poverty positively affect Co2e growth in Asian developing countries. Furthermore, economic growth (GDP), trade, and population are also positively associated with Co2e growth and have detrimental effect the environmental degradation. Based on the empirical findings of current study, we recommend robust policy implications that the governments of targeted countries should invest more to increase clean fuels and technologies.
Automechanical gating of Piezo1 triggers the fusogenic steps in macropinocytosis
Authors: Freeman Spencer , Cai Ruiqi , Chen Xin , Huang Xi 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The mechanical cues that impact cell behaviour predominantly arise from the extracellular tissue microenvironment. Here, we describe a cell autonomous mechanotransduction pathway at the membrane ruffles of highly endocytic cells including macropinocytic tumors and macrophages. As ruffles extended from the cell body, the tensed membrane gated Piezo1 which led to the activation of a calcium-sensitive scramblase, TMEM16F. The local scrambling of phosphatidylserine (PS) was then captured by PS receptors, ultimately promoting membrane fusion and the entrapment of bulk fluid. Targeting PIEZO1, TMEM16F, or the PS receptor CD300A prevented macropinocytosis and arrested the growth of tumor cells that are dependent on the uptake of protein as a source of amino acids. This conserved module thus couples the mechanics of membrane ruffling to the fusion machinery required for a specialized type of ongoing endocytosis and is targetable in cancer.
Attitudes and Beliefs of Nursing Students Towards Sexual Health Care
Authors: Ab Rashid Nur Aida , Ahmad Norfadzilah , Makhtar Aniawanis 
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Sexual health care refers to assessing sexual health, identifying the risks, and providing appropriate counselling related to sexuality. It is essential to have competency related to this care to prevent under-treated patient and further complications. This study aims to explore attitudes and beliefs among undergraduate nursing students at International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Kuantan, Pahang toward sexual health care and its association with socio-demographic characteristics.
Methods: A descriptive quantitative cross-sectional study with a convenience sampling was conducted among 239 students from March to May 2021. Data were gathered by using Google Forms questionnaires and distributed to all undergraduate nursing students through WhatsApp. The questionnaires were available in three parts: socio-demographic, students’ characteristics, and Sexual Attitude and Belief Survey (SABS). Data analysis was done by using SPSS version 20.0.
Results: The majority of nursing students have moderate attitudes and beliefs in delivering sexual health care and Age group was significantly associated with SABS score (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Although most nursing students have sufficient knowledge related to sexual health, they still feel uncomfortable and unable to diagnose patients with sexual problems.
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ACCOMPANIMENT OF CHILDREN WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS
Authors: Chepka Olena 
Published: August 2022

The article reveals various aspects of psychological and pedagogical support of children with autism spectrum disorders. It is determined that one of the features of working with preschoolers in this category – is compliance with the principles of learning, as well as the principles of the activity approach in their education. The most common factors that cause difficulties in learning in primary school are the burden of early development, delays in the formation of cognitive processes (thinking, speech), insufficient development of motor functions, visual perception, immaturity of emotional and personal sphere, nervous and somatic disorders, and mental health. It is determined that the completion of classes of correctional and developmental training and appropriate psychological and pedagogical support of children with autism spectrum disorders is carried out on the basis of a comprehensive clinical, psychological and pedagogical examination in accordance with variable curricula. It is established that the acquisition can be of four options. The first is designed for children who have studied for a year or two in general secondary education and who have shown persistent failure in basic subjects. The second is intended for children who started school at the age of 6 and have not mastered the program, as well as for 7-year-old children who have not studied before, but showed a low level of readiness for school. The third – a special case of staffing – is designed for 6–7-year-old children who are unprepared for school. The fourth option of staffing provides training for children in educational complexes “Kindergarten – School”, “Primary School – Kindergarten” with the beginning of correctional and developmental work from 4 or 5 years. The principles, tasks, content, and directions of psychological and pedagogical support of correctional and developmental education are highlighted. It is proved that the most typical features of correctional and developmental education of junior schoolchildren, arising from the nature of their educational activities, are united into four integrated blocks: semantic, procedural, communicative, and interpersonal communication.
Keywords: psychological and pedagogical support; features; factors; children; autism spectrum disorders; correctional and developmental learning; difficulties; clinical, psychological and pedagogicalexamination.
EVALUASI TERAPI OBAT DISLIPIDEMIA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS YANG MENGALAMI DISLIPIDEMIA YANG DIRAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SITI RAHMAH
Authors: Marsellinda Elsa , Ferilda Siska 
Published: August 2022

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah gangguan metabolisme kronis yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar gula darah disertai dengan gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lipid dan protein sebagai akibat insufisiensi fungsi insulin. Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II seringkali disertai dengan berbagai pola hiperlipidemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi terapi obat pasien diabetes yang mengalami hiperlipidemia yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Rahmah. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif non eksperimental yang dilakukan secara retrospektif. Pengambilan data diperoleh dari data rekam medis yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan teknik purposif sampling. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien diabetes yang mengalami dislipidemia yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Rahmah periode Januari-Desember 2019 dengan diagnosa Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II dengan atau tanpa penyakit penyerta. Pada penelitian terdapat 50 orang pasien yang masuk kriteria inklusi, semua pasien mendapatkan terapi obat golongan statin. Jenis golongan statin yang didapat yaitu simvastatin dan atorvastatin. Pada penelitian ini terdapat 37 pasien menggunakan simvastatin dan 13 pasien menggunakan atorvastatin. Mendapatkan terapi obat statin kolesterol total >200 mg/dl, kolesterol LDL >100 mg/dl dan trigliserida > 150 mg/dl. Berdasarkan jenis kelamin pasien yang banyak mendapat terapi obat dislipidemia adalah perempuan dibanding laki laki
Kata Kunci: Diabetes, statin, dislipidemia
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN (BABS) DALAM PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DI DESA TALUK KANIDAI KECAMATA TAMBANG
Authors: Hayana Hayana , Sari Nila Puspita , Isman Maulana 
Published: August 2022

Berdasarkan data dari Puskesmas Desa Taluk Kanidai, masih ada desa yang masih BABS, salah satunya yaitu Desa Taluk Kanidai. Dan masih banyaknya jarak rumah dengan sungai < 100 m. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor hubungan pengetahuan, peran kepala keluarga, jarak rumah dengan sungai, ketersediaan jamban dengan BABS di Desa Taluk Kanidai Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional dan menggunakan teknik Simpel Random Sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 83 responden.Variabel Independen pada penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, peran kepala keluarga, jarak rumah dengan sungai, ketersediaan jamban.Variabel dependen adalah Buang Air Besar Di Sungai. Dari hasil uji statistic Chi-Square Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan BABS dengan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa p value= 0,000.Terdapat hubungan antara jarak rumah dengan sungai dengan BABS dengan hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,001.Terdapat hubungan antara ketersediaan dengan BABS dengan hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa p value= 0,000. Saran diharapkan masyarakat untuk mengurangi perilaku BABS dan membiasakan sikap untuk memanfaatkan jamban agar kondisi lingkungan bersih dan sehat.
Kata Kunci	: BABS, Pengetahuan, Peran Kepala Keluarga, Jarak Rumah dengan Sungai, Ketersediaan Jamban
Reformasi Kebijakan Pelayanan Publik Di Bidang Inseminasi Buatan (IB)
Authors: Indriati Effy , Salam Nur 
Published: August 2022

Maksud dan tujuan penulisan karya tulis ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai faktor yang berpengaruh pada kualitas pelayanan IB di masyarakat kabupaten Jombang. Karena pelayanan Ib adalah kategori pelayanan jasa, mak manajemen pelayanan Ib haruslah berbasis pada kaidah-kaidah pelayanan jasa yang prima, apabila kita dapat mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci yang dominan mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanannya maka jawaban akan dapat kita berikan dalam perspektif yang lebih mengena. Kualitas pelayanan publik adalah indikator penting dalam menentukan apakah penyelenggaraan keewenangan pemerintah dan aparaturnya sudah berjalan dengan baik, dengan kata lai kualitas pelayanan publik adalah menentukan tercapainnya “Good Governance”.
Tercapainya kualitas pelayanan publik yang baik, yang berbasis kaidah-kaidah pelayanan prima (Service Exellent) hanya dapat terwujud apabila dilaksanakan reformasi demokrasi karena telah begitu lama aparatur pemerintah bersama birokrasinya yang penuh KKN. Membangun sistem kerja organisasi pelayanan Inseminasi Buatan (IB) yang berorientasi pada terwujudnya kepuasan pelanggan. Dalam hal ini adalah peternak dan berbasis pada kaidah-kaidah pelayanan prima, pada dasarnya adalah sebagai upaya konkrit dari Dinas Peternakan untuk memberi kontribusi demi terwujudnya “Good Governance” di Pemerintahan Kabupaten Jombang.
Application of Tilawatil Qur'an Method to Improve the Ability Reading Al-Qur'an in Bahrul Ulum Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Wardani Dian Kusuma , Samsu M Salma Nuur 
Published: August 2022

Tilawatil Quran is a form of dhikr to Allah SWT and is the most important form of worship that Rasulallah has made as the greatest worship for a means of getting closer to Allah. This study aims to determine the forms of the Tilawatil Quran method in Bahrul Ulum (Induk) Tambakberas Jombang Islamic Boarding School. This research is qualitative descriptive. Data collection through observation, interviews and documentation, data obtained during the study were analyzed by reducing data. Presenting data, and drawing conclusions from the results of these studies. The result of the research is that there are student lines that form the letter U, 2- banjars, 2- shaff, clustered and others. The teacher reads out then the students imitate, some immediately come forward to be listened to by the teacher, some read together at the same time the teacher listens to, and so on. The development of students after following various forms of the Tilawatil Quran method is that the average reading becomes more fluent, understanding tajwid, makharijul letters, character traits, and many more. The conclusion of the research is the form of the Tilawatil Qur'an method is different and the development of the students after following various forms of the tilawatil Qur'an method is basically better than before both in terms of reading, tajwid understanding and others.
EXECUTION OF PRESIDENTIAL DECREES AND ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENTAL SYSTEM
Authors: BARIN Taylan 
Published: August 2022

With the 2017 Constitutional amendment, Turkey’s governmental system has been changed as Presidential Government system and the new governmental system entered into force on 9 July 2018. The new government system constitutes the last step of the trend of strengthening the executive branch in Turkey. By the amendment of the Constitution, the governmental system has established a wide range of exceptions to the principle of legal administration by foreseeing the construction of the main organs of the state with Presidential Decrees.
Since the publication of the first Presidential decree in July 2018, a total of 98 have been issued. In this study, first of all, the background of the constitutional amendment will be briefly mentioned, then the imposition of the Presidential Decrees, which are the hallmarks of the government system change, the way they are arranged and the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court regarding them will be tried to be revealed. The aim of this study, which is an accounting of the part of the government system that is reflected in the legislation, is to take a picture of the new government system.
Trends in incidence and mortality of esophageal cancer in China 1990−2019: A joinpoint and age-period-cohort analysis
Authors: Li Fajun , Li Haifeng , Su Xin , Liang Hongsen , Wei Li , Shi Donglei , Zhang Junhang , Wang Zhaojun 
Published: August 2022

BackgroundThe incidence and mortality trends of esophageal cancer (EC) remain unknown in China. This study aimed to describe the trend in incidence and mortality of EC in China.MethodsWe extracted age-standardized rates and numbers of EC in China for 1990−2019 from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. The age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) were calculated to describe the trends, while the annual percentage of change and the average annual percent change (AAPC) were analyzed by the joinpoint regression analysis. The incidence and mortality data were analyzed via age-period-cohort model analysis.ResultsThe ASIR and ASMR decreased slightly before 1999, then increased from 1999 to 2004, and decreased again thereafter, with overall AAPC values of −2.5 (−2.8, −2.1) for females and -0.9 (−1.1, −0.8) for males regarding incidence, with overall AAPC values of −3.1 (−3.3, −2.9) for females and −1.2 (−1.3, −1.1) for males regarding mortality. As a whole, the relative risk (RR) of EC increased with age in both females and males regarding incidence and mortality, except for the 80–84-year-old age group in females and the 85–89-year-old age group in males regarding incidence, where they began to decrease. The RR of EC increased with age in females and males regarding mortality, except for the 85–89-year-old age group in males. The time period showed a trend of first rising and then decreasing, and the RR of time period effect was lower in 2015 than that in 1990 in females regarding both incidence and mortality, whereas males showed a significant upward trend in both incidence and mortality. The birth cohort effect showed an overall downward trend.ConclusionsThe overall incidence and mortality of EC in China shows an increased and then decreased trend from 1990 to 2019. The AAPC decreased in incidence and mortality from 1990 to 2019. The RR of incidence and mortality of EC in China is greatly affected by age in both sexes, by time period in male, we should be paid more attention to.
Cadeia produtiva do leite: perfil, desafios e perspectivas no município de Confresa-MT
Authors: Ramos Polyana , Neves Josivânea 
Published: August 2022

A cadeia produtiva do leite no estado do Mato Grosso abrange desde produtores rurais, até indústrias que fazem seu beneficiamento. Em Confresa esta cadeia é formada pelos produtores, instituições como, Secretaria Municipal de Agricultura, EMPAER, SENAR, e laticínios, sendo esta uma das principais atividades econômicas do município. A pesquisa objetivou identificar e caracterizar a cadeia produtiva do leite no município de Confresa – MT. Primeiramente foi realizado levantamento do rebanho e produção leiteira do município através dos dados do IBGE, entre de 2015 a 2018. Posteriormente realizou-se a identificação dos agentes envolvidos na cadeia por meio da metodologia denominada como "bola de neve". Em seguida, elaborou-se questionários destinados a empresas públicas, privadas, e aos produtores, objetivando traçar o perfil dos componentes da cadeia. Os dados coletados foram analisados através do agrupamento por similaridade. De acordo com os resultados, pode-se afirmar que a produção média diária de produção leiteira do município não difere de outros locais do estado; mais da metade dos produtores desenvolvem a pecuária de corte e de leite; a adoção de tecnologias básicas de produção e assistência técnica ainda deixa a desejar, no entanto, esta atividade é extremamente importante para o crescimento econômico do município.
Identity in Accordance with the Contents of the American Deal of the Century
Authors: Abu Hazeem Tareq , Al-Assaf Jamal 
Published: August 2022

The study aims to investigate the degree of appreciation by the academic elites in the Jordanian society to the challenges of national identity according to the contents of the American Deal of the Century in accordance with nationality and age variables. The study members are from the academic elites in the Jordanian society. They were chosen by the purposeful method, and their number is (320) researchers and thinkers. The study tool is developed to achieve its objectives after reviewing previous studies, political, and social literature. The results of the study indicate that the degree of appreciation by the academic elites in the Jordanian society to the challenges of national identity according to the contents of the American Deal of the Century is high. Also, the existence of statistically significant differences for the tool as a whole depending on the nationality variable. Whereas, there are no statistically significant differences for the tool as a whole depending on the age variable. In light of the results of the study, the study comes out with a set of recommendations.