bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Disclosing #MeToo in 2022
Authors: Hart-Owens Sheila 
Published: October 2022

<p>In 2017, the #MeToo movement went viral on social media (Bogen et al., 2021). Survivors of sexual assault and harassment shared their experiences on Twitter using the hashtag #MeToo (Nutbeam & Mereish, 2021) to raise awareness of the frequency of sexual assault and harassment and inspired calls for social change (Bogen et al., 2021). Since the movement's height, there has been considerable scholarly engagement with #MeToo (Quan-Haase et al., 2021), including research on the use of the hashtag for sexual assault disclosures and the ‘social reactions’ to those disclosures (Bogen et al., 2019; Bogen et al., 2021; Lindgren, 2019; Schneider & Carpenter, 2020). Social reactions refer to how people respond to a survivor’s disclosure of sexual victimization, including positive responses such as emotional support or offering resources and negative responses like victim-blaming (Ullman, 2000). Informed by Bogen et al. (2021) and Schneider and Carpenter’s (2020) studies on social reactions to #MeToo, this qualitative pilot study aimed to capture current themes in the social reactions to #MeToo sexual assault disclosures, as well as how those reactions may have changed over time. The pilot study applied small-scale, primary data qualitative content analysis to replies (<em>N </em>= 268) to #MeToo disclosure tweets (<em>N </em>= 19) that were published between late 2021 and mid-2022. The replies were coded for social reaction themes and subthemes based on the two aforementioned social reaction studies, which analyzed tweets using the hashtag #MeToo related to issues of sexual assault and harassment, the movement more broadly, and reactions to specific disclosures. While earlier studies found primarily positive social reactions to the #MeToo hashtag (Bogen et al., 2019; Bogen et al., 2021; Lindgren, 2019; Schneider & Carpenter, 2020), the potential for negative and largely anonymous reactions such as trolling remained a concern (Schneider & Carpenter, 2020). The tangible impacts of social reactions on survivors of sexual assault are known, with negative responses influencing worse outcomes following an assault (Ullman, 2000). Far less is known about the impacts of online disclosure and its unique risk factors for harming survivors who disclose and survivors who witness the responses (Bogen et al., 2019; Bogen et al., 2021; Schneider & Carpenter, 2020). The current study showed the importance of ongoing analysis of social reactions to disclosures of sexual victimization, specifically surrounding online social media platforms such as Twitter. This pilot study strove to centre the voices and experiences of survivors of sexual victimization (Gill, 2018) to identify current social reactions to #MeToo disclosure tweets. The current research could inform future efforts that will be needed to improve online responses and promote more positive outcomes to empower survivors of sexual assault (Sherman et al., 2019). </p>
DEDE KORKUT KİTABI’NIN DRESDEN YAZMASINDAKİ “ḲAĠAN” VE GÜNBED YAZMASINDAKİ “ḲAḲAN” KELİMELERİ ÜZERİNE
Authors: UZUNTAŞ Hülya 
Published: October 2022

Oğuzların destani mahiyetteki hikâyelerini ihtiva eden Dede Korkut Kitabı’nın ilim âlemince bilinen ilk yazması, Dresden Krallık Kütüphanesinde Henricus Orthobius Fleischer tarafından bulunan Dresden yazmasıdır. Bu yazma bir giriş ve on iki farklı hikâyeyi içermektedir. Dresden yazmasının ardından sırası ile, Dresden yazmasına göre daha az hacimli ve bir giriş ile Dresden yazmasındaki altı hikâyeyi ihtiva eden Vatikan yazması, 22 sayfalık Ankara yazması, 61 sayfalık Günbed yazması ve son olarak da Dresden yazması ile büyük ölçüde paralel olduğu belirtilen, harekeli ve hacimli Bursa yazması bulunmuştur.
Yakın dönemde Dede Korkut Kitabı’nın yeni yazmalarının gün yüzüne çıkması ile Dede Korkut Kitabı üzerindeki çalışmalar yoğunluk kazanmıştır. Bir yandan yeni bulunan yazmalar üzerinde çalışmalar yapılırken diğer yandan mevcut yazmalardaki tereddütlü ibarelerin çözümlenmesi için yeni bulunan yazmalardaki aynılık, benzerlik veya paralelliklerden istifade edilmektedir.
Biz bu çalışmada Dede Korkut Kitabı’nın Dresden yazmasında aslan hayvan isminden önce toplam sekiz kez kullanılan “hiddetli, öfkeli, kızgın” anlamındaki ḳaġan kelimesi ile Günbed yazmasının haşiyesinde “ẓāhir ḳaan ve ḫaḳan dėmekdür. pādişāh maʻnāsına” şeklinde açıklanan ve fil hayvan isminden sonra, aslan hayvan isminden önce birer kez kullanılan ḳaḳan kelimesi arasındaki ilgiyi, başka bir tarihî Türkçe metindeki paralel örnekten de hareketle açıklamaya çalışacağız.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN UMKM KULINER PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sundari Sri , Sulistyowarni Indriana 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan dampak yang luas pada sektor ekonomi. Imbas yang paling nyata adalah kelesuan ekonomi. Kelesuan ekonomi tidak hanya dialami oleh sektor usaha besar, tetapi juga berdampak pada sektor UMKM. UMKM khususnya yang bergerak dalam bidang kuliner mengalami dampak yang besar. UMKM merupakan sektor usaha yang menyerap jutaan tenaga kerja dan menghasilkan jutaan unit usaha. Berbagai stimulus kebijakan dirilis dengan harapan agar mampu mendorong kebangkitan UMKM. Fokus penelitian ialah bagaimana strategi pengembangan UMKM Kuliner. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan strategi pengembangan UMKM kuliner pada masa pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Miles Huberman digunakan sebagai teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian menerangkan yaitu strategi pengembangan UMKM memperhatikan empat faktor yaitu sumber daya manusia, organisasi, teknologi dan kebijakan pemerintah. Adanya strategi pengembangan yang tepat baik pengembangan kompetensi maupun kualitas dengan teknologi yang sesuai dan pengorganisasian yang lebih terstruktur dan sistematis serta inovasi-inovasi penemuan produk lokal maka diharapkan mampu mendukung kebangkitan produk lokal yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan ketahanan ekonomi pelaku UMKM pada khususnya dan meningkatkan perekonomian pada umumnya.

Kata kunci : Strategi; Pengembangan; UMKM; Ketahanan, Ekonomi
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMETAAN PARTISIPATIF UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI DAN PEMETAAN WILAYAH ADAT SUKU LOM DI KECAMATAN BELINYU KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Zulkarnain Iskandar 
Published: October 2022

Pemberdayaan masyarakat adat Suku Lom di Kecamatan Belinyu Kabupaten Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan sosial, potensi sumber daya alam dan kearifan lokal yang masih terjaga, merencanakan dan mengembangkan potensi sumber daya alam dan kearifan lokal yang dimiliki masyarakat adat untuk kepentingan ilmu pengetahuan dan kesejahteraan, dan memetakan tata ruang wilayah adat sebagai upaya mendorong penguatan kelembagaan adat. Metode pemberdayaan yang digunakan adalah pemetan sosial dan pemetaan partisipatif. Melalui kedua pendekatan diharapkan dapat menempatkan masyarakat sebagai pelaku pemetaan wilayahnya, sekaligus akan menjadi penentu perencanaan pengembangan wilayah mereka sendiri.
Hasil yang dicapai berupa teridentifikasinya masalah-masalah yang sedang dihadapi berupa ketidaktersediaan legalitas hukum atau pengakuan keberadaan wilayah hutan adat, menyeruaknya kepentingan ekonomi, dan persoalan kesetaraan hidup dengan masyarakat sekitar. Identifikasi potensi sumber daya yang meliputi ritual, mitos, potensi hutan adat, flora dan fauna, tumbuhan obat tradisional, dan potensi budaya dengan terdapatnya artefak peninggalan nenek moyang. Artefak berupa situs sejarah, kuburan adat, air terjun keramat, dan hutan adat yang disakralkan berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi desa adat sebagai kawasan destinasi wisata alam dan budaya di masa mendatang. Pencapaian itu semua bergantung kepada dinamika peran dan fungsi kelembagaan adat komunitas Suku Lom dalam mengerahkan kekuatan modal sosialnya.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA RODA BERPUTAR DI PAUD ISLAM TERPADU AS-SUBHAN
Authors: Fadilah Utami  , Adila Setyaningsih  , Ambar Rita  , Pirasintiya  , Aghnaita  , Saudah  
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this community service activity is to provide rotating wheel media training for teachers at the As-Subhan Integrated Islamic PAUD. The method used is through material presentation and demonstration. The targets for this activity are 1 principal and 2 teachers at the As-Subhan Integrated Islamic PAUD. The result of this activity is that principals and teachers can find out the benefits of using spinning wheel media, can make wheels spin media, and can use spinning wheels media for classroom learning.

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan media roda berputar kepada Guru di PAUD Islam Terpadu As-Subhan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu melalui pemaparan materi dan demonstasi. Sasaran pada kegiatan ini yaitu 1 Kepala Sekolah dan 2 Guru di PAUD Islam Terpadu As-Subhan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Kepala Sekolah dan Guru dapat mengetahui manfaat penggunaan media roda berputar, dapat membuat media roda berputar, serta dapat menggunakan media roda berputar bagi pembelajaran di kelas.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI ANTIKORUPSI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Kurniawati Estetika Mutiaranisa , Sangka Khresna Bayu , Probohudono Agung Nur , Hasim Hasim , Nurhaini Lies 
Published: October 2022

Anti-Corruption Schools (SAK) are an effort to foster an anti-corruption attitude in the context of realizing a country that has high integrity. The SAK program has been successfully implemented in the student environment as an effort to tackle corruption through students as agents of chance. This service aims to provide provisions and insights regarding anti-corruption attitudes. The objects of concern are junior high school (SMP) and senior high school (SMA) students. SAK service is carried out scientifically and descriptively by placing school members from teachers to students as the goal of the sustainability of the benefits that will be received. SAK provides counseling to teachers and students in order to improve attitudes with integrity. From the teacher's point of view, teachers are expected to continue to monitor the development of their students' attitudes at school so that an attitude that prioritizes integrity can continue to be embedded and grow in the daily attitudes of their students, so that a corruption-free Indonesia can be realized in the future.

Sekolah Anti Korupsi (SAK) merupakan salah satu bentuk upaya menumbuhkan sikap anti korupsi dalam rangka mewujudkan Negara yang memiliki integritas tinggi. Program SAK telah sukses dijalankan dalam lingkungan mahasiswa sebagai upaya penanggulangan korupsi melalui mahasiswa sebagai agent of chance. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bekal dan wawasan mengenai sikap anti korupsi. Objek yang menjadi perhatian adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) dan Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Pengabdian SAK dilakukan secara ilmiah dan deskriptif dengan menempatkan warga sekolah mulai dari guru hingga siswa sebagai tujuan dari keberlangsungan manfaat yang akan diterima. SAK memberikan penyuluhan kepada guru dan siswa dalam rangka meningkatkan sikap yang berintegritas. Dari sudut pandang guru, guru diharapkan untuk terus memantau perkembangan sikap siswanya di sekolah sehingga sikap yang mengedepankan integritas dapat terus tertanam dan tumbuh dalam sikap sehari-hari para siswanya, agar terwujud negara Indonesia yang bebas korupsi di masa depan.
Narrative language abilities in adults with Down syndrome: A remote online elicitation study using the Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (MAIN)
Authors: Mattiauda Elisa , Hassiotis Angela , Perovic Alexandra 
Published: October 2022

IntroductionThis research represents, to the best of our knowledge, the first attempt at assessing narrative retell remotely in people with Down syndrome and will provide valuable information on the validity and feasibility of remote online assessment with this population. Most research on language abilities in Down syndrome has focused on children and adolescents, making adults an understudied population. The present research seeks to establish a baseline of functioning for narrative language abilities in adults with Down syndrome, as part of a larger research aiming to investigate possible changes associated with aging and the emergence of Alzheimer's disease in this population.MethodsWe recruited 13 adolescents and young adults with Down syndrome aged 15–33 years (mean age: 21), matched to a control group of younger typically developing children aged 4–10 years (mean age: 6) on verbal Mental Age (MA). Participants completed a picture-based story retell activity from the Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (MAIN) and a series of standardized background measures of language and cognitive ability.ResultsOur analyses focused on macrostructural indices of narrative performance, narrative length and lexical diversity. Results revealed that our participants with Down syndrome were outperformed by verbal MA-matched controls on measures of story structure and story comprehension, as well as lexical diversity. No difference was found on total number of words, indicating the groups produced comparable amounts of speech despite differences in story grammar and lexis.DiscussionWe interpret the results in light of previous research on macrostructural narrative performance in adults and younger adolescents with Down syndrome. Recruitment and data collection outcomes are discussed in terms of successful strategies and possible improvements. We conclude that remote online assessment of people with Down syndrome is feasible, although considerations should be made with regards to facilitating enrolment, and task engagement. Our participants demonstrated ability to engage with the experimenters over video chat and were able to complete the activities proposed mostly independently, with minimal involvement required from caregivers. Recommendations for future remote online studies involving children and people with intellectual disabilities are discussed.
Hypoglycemia is associated with a higher risk of mortality and arrhythmias in ST-elevation myocardial infarction, irrespective of diabetes
Authors: Humos Basel , Mahfoud Ziyad , Dargham Soha , Al Suwaidi Jassim , Jneid Hani , Abi Khalil Charbel 
Published: October 2022

AimsWe aimed to assess the impact of hypoglycemia in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).BackgroundHypoglycemia increases the risk of mortality in patients with diabetes and high cardiovascular risk.MethodsWe used the National Inpatient Sample (2005–2017) database to identify adult patients with STEMI as the primary diagnosis. The secondary diagnosis was hypoglycemia. We compared cardiovascular and socio-economic outcomes between STEMI patients with and without hypoglycemia and assessed temporal trends.ResultsHypoglycemia tends to complicate 0.17% of all cases hospitalized for STEMI. The mean age (±SD) of STEMI patients hospitalized with hypoglycemia decreased from 67 ± 15 in 2005 to 63 ± 12 in 2017 (p = 0.046). Mortality was stable with time, but the prevalence of ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, acute renal failure, cardiogenic shock, total charges, and length of stay (LOS) increased with time (p &lt; 0.05 for all). Compared to non-hypoglycemic patients, those who developed hypoglycemia were older and more likely to be black; only 6.7% had diabetes compared to 28.5% of STEMI patients (p = 0.001). Cardiovascular events were more likely to occur in hypoglycemia: mortality risk increased by almost 2.5-fold (adjusted OR = 2.625 [2.095–3.289]). There was a higher incidence of cardiogenic shock (adjusted OR = 1.718 [1.387–2.127]), atrial fibrillation (adjusted OR = 1.284 [1.025–1.607]), ventricular fibrillation (adjusted OR = 1.799 [1.406–2.301]), and acute renal failure (adjusted OR = 2.355 [1.902–2.917]). Patients who developed hypoglycemia were less likely to have PCI (OR = 0.596 [0.491–0.722]) but more likely to have CABG (OR = 1.792 [1.391–2.308]). They also had a longer in-hospital stay and higher charges/stay.ConclusionHypoglycemia is a rare event in patients hospitalized with STEMI. However, it was found to have higher odds of mortality, arrhythmias, and other comorbidities, irrespective of diabetes.
Machine learning-based dynamic prediction of lateral lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid cancer
Authors: Lai Sheng-wei , Fan Yun-long , Zhu Yu-hua , Zhang Fei , Guo Zheng , Wang Bing , Wan Zheng , Liu Pei-lin , Yu Ning , Qin Han-dai 
Published: October 2022

ObjectiveTo develop a web-based machine learning server to predict lateral lymph node metastasis (LLNM) in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) patients.MethodsClinical data for PTC patients who underwent primary thyroidectomy at our hospital between January 2015 and December 2020, with pathologically confirmed presence or absence of any LLNM finding, were retrospectively reviewed. We built all models from a training set (80%) and assessed them in a test set (20%), using algorithms including decision tree, XGBoost, random forest, support vector machine, neural network, and K-nearest neighbor algorithm. Their performance was measured against a previously established nomogram using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), decision curve analysis (DCA), precision, recall, accuracy, F1 score, specificity, and sensitivity. Interpretable machine learning was used for identifying potential relationships between variables and LLNM, and a web-based tool was created for use by clinicians.ResultsA total of 1135 (62.53%) out of 1815 PTC patients enrolled in this study experienced LLNM episodes. In predicting LLNM, the best algorithm was random forest. In determining feature importance, the AUC reached 0.80, with an accuracy of 0.74, sensitivity of 0.89, and F1 score of 0.81. In addition, DCA showed that random forest held a higher clinical net benefit. Random forest identified tumor size, lymph node microcalcification, age, lymph node size, and tumor location as the most influentials in predicting LLNM. And the website tool is freely accessible at http://43.138.62.202/.ConclusionThe results showed that machine learning can be used to enable accurate prediction for LLNM in PTC patients, and that the web tool allowed for LLNM risk assessment at the individual level.
Aqueous titanium redox flow batteries—State-of-the-art and future potential
Authors: Ahmed Sheikh Imran Uddin , Shahid Mohamed , Sankarasubramanian Shrihari 
Published: October 2022

Market-driven deployment of inexpensive (but intermittent) renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, in the electric power grid necessitates grid-stabilization through energy storage systems Redox flow batteries (RFBs), with their rated power and energy decoupled (resulting in a sub-linear scaling of cost), are an inexpensive solution for the efficient electrochemical storage of large amounts of electrical energy. Titanium-based RFBs, first developed by NASA in the 1970s, are an interesting albeit less examined chemistry and are the focus of the present review. Ti, constituting 0.6% of the Earth’s crust and an ingredient in inexpensive white paints, is amongst the few elements (V and Mn being some others) which exhibit multiple soluble oxidation states in aqueous electrolytes. Further, the very high (approaching 10 M) solubility of Ti in low pH solutions suggests the possibility of developing exceptionally high energy density aqueous Redox Flow Batteries systems. With these advantages in mind, we present the state-of the-art in Ti-RFBs with a focus on Ti/Mn, Ti/Fe and Ti/Ce couples and systems that use Ti as an additive (such as Ti/V/Mn). The inherent advantages of inexpensive Ti actives and relatively high energy density is contrasted with potential side-reactions resulting in reduced energy efficiency. Technological pathways are presented with a view to overcoming critical bottlenecks and a vision is presented for the future development of Ti-RFBs.
Investigation of odor emissions from coating products: Key factors and key odorants
Authors: Pei Yipu , Liu Ning , Liu Shihua , Guan Hongyan , Guo Zhongbao , Li Qiannan , Han Wei , Cai Hanmei 
Published: October 2022

Coating products are widely used for the interior decoration of residential property. However, there is growing concern regarding their odor emissions and their impact on indoor air quality (IAQ). Most manufacturers and government agencies set odor intensity limits to control the odor of coating products, including their raw materials. However, it is difficult to determine product performance by means of their odor intensity index. Although evaluating odor intensity requires odor assessors to distinguish between different intensity levels, low consensus and reproducibility represent challenges that are difficult to avoid. As the odor concentration index only requires odor assessors to ascertain whether the odor is felt or not, the reproducibility of the evaluation results is relatively better. Moreover, suitable methodologies for determining odor concentrations in volatile coating product emissions have rarely been reported. Therefore, establishing an evaluation method for odor concentration of coating products and exploring its key influencing factors should bridge this gap. We examined the influence of the airbag material on the recovery rate of typical volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using direct injection by GC-MS and established that their adsorption effects were in the order: PET &gt; PVF &gt; PTFE. We then explored the influences of the sample curing and odor emission times on odor concentration. The solvent-based and water-based coatings reached equilibrium after 8 h and 16 h curing, respectively, and after 8 h and 12 h odor emission, respectively. The odor concentrations of real coating samples were measured and compared against their odor intensities. The odor concentration method more accurately and reliably discriminated coating products than the odor intensity approach. Thus, to assist manufacturers in improving coating formulations to reduce the odor impact of coating products, we used headspace gas chromatography to determine the odor substances in water- and solvent-based coatings and analyzed the odor contribution of various volatile compounds using the odor activity value (OAV) method. Butyl acetate, ethylbenzene, and 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate were the key odorants in solvent-based coatings while 1-butanol, ethylbenzene, and butyl acetate were the key odorants in water-based coatings.