bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Petugas Kesehatan Dalam Menangani Scabies Pada Anak Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Kelas 1 Kutoarjo
Authors: Tegar Karunia Esa  , Umar Anwar  
Published: November 2022

Scabies is a parasitic skin disease caused by the parasite Sarcoptes scabies. Many underdeveloped countries, including Indonesia, suffer from scabies. Scabies is very common among children and adolescents. Scabies is an infectious disease that is influenced by the presence or absence of scabies risk factors in a person. Scabies is very common among those who live in close quarters. The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a relationship between children's personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies. An analytical observational study with a cross sectional research strategy was used in this study. The data used is primary data. Data collection was obtained from health workers who were at the Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas I Kutoarjo.
Keywords : role, treatment, scabies
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN HANDSOAP DAN HANDSANITIZER DI DESA HERBAL JAYAMUKTI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN DASAR ALAMI
Authors: Hermiati Novi Fitria , Setyaningrum Retno Purwani , Safitri Wiji , Nugroho Arief Teguh , Rismawati Rismawati 
Published: November 2022

Desa Jayamukti yang disebut sebagai desa herbal mecoba berkontribusi membantu masyarakat pada masa pandemik ini dengan menggunakan sumber daya alam yang ada didesa tersebut. Dapat dikatakan desa herbal dikarenakan depan kantor desa tersebut terdapat kebun herbal yang didalamnya ada berbagai macam jenis tanaman obat-obatan. Pada masa pandemi ini ada tuntutan sendiri bagi perangkat desa herbal Jayamukti dibantu mahasiswa pelita bangsa melakukan inovasi untuk mengurangi penyebaran virus covid-19 melalui pelatihan pembuatan handsoap dan handsanitizer dari bahan alami tanpa menggunakan bahan-bahan kimia yang mempunyai efek tidak baik jika dipergunakansecara terus menerus. Pelatihan ini menggunakan media social yang sebelumnya dibuat dalam bentuk video pelatihan kemudian disebar melalui whatsapp dengan bantuan Pembina UMKM, petugas posyandu dan perangkat desa terkait. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan warga diminta untuk membuat langsung handsoap dan handsanitizer sesuai contoh dalam video pelatihan tersebut. Video pelatihan tersebut bisa kita lihat pada media social Instagram. Produk hasil karya warga dibeli langsung oleh desa dan pribadi untuk diberikan ke seluruh warga desa Jayamukti yang memerlukan.
Seven Years of Coordinated Chandra–NuSTAR Observations of SN 2014C Unfold the Extreme Mass-loss History of Its Stellar Progenitor
Authors: Brethauer Daniel , Margutti Raffaella , Milisavljevic Dan , Bietenholz Michael F. , Chornock Ryan , Coppejans Deanne L. , Colle Fabio De , Hajela Aprajita , Terreran Giacomo , Vargas Felipe , DeMarchi Lindsay , Harris Chelsea , Jacobson-Galán Wynn V. , Kamble Atish , Patnaude Daniel , Stroh Michael C. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We present the results from our 7 yr long broadband X-ray observing campaign of SN 2014C with Chandra and NuSTAR. These coordinated observations represent the first look at the evolution of a young extragalactic SN in the 0.3–80 keV energy range in the years after core collapse. We find that the spectroscopic metamorphosis of SN 2014C from an ordinary type Ib SN into an interacting SN with copious hydrogen emission is accompanied by luminous X-rays reaching L

x
≈ 5.6 × 1040 erg s−1 (0.3–100 keV) at ∼1000 days post-explosion and declining as L

x
∝ t
−1 afterwards. The broadband X-ray spectrum is of thermal origin and shows clear evidence for cooling after peak, with

T

(
t
)
≈
20

keV
(
t

/

t

pk

)

−
0.5

. Soft X-rays of sub-keV energy suffer from large photoelectric absorption originating from the local SN environment with

NH

int

(
t
)
≈
3
×

10

22

(
t

/

400

days
)

−
1.4

cm

−
2

. We interpret these findings as the result of the interaction of the SN shock with a dense (n ≈ 105 − 106 cm−3), H-rich disk-like circumstellar medium (CSM) with inner radius ∼2 × 1016 cm and extending to ∼1017 cm. Based on the declining NHint(t) and X-ray luminosity evolution, we infer a CSM mass of ∼(1.2 f–2.0

f

)

M

⊙

, where f is the volume filling factor. We place SN 2014C in the context of 121 core-collapse SNe with evidence for strong shock interaction with a thick circumstellar medium. Finally, we highlight the challenges that the current mass-loss theories (including wave-driven mass loss, binary interaction, and line-driven winds) face when interpreting the wide dynamic ranges of CSM parameters inferred from observations.
The ALMA Survey of 70 μm Dark High-mass Clumps in Early Stages (ASHES). VII. Chemistry of Embedded Dense Cores
Authors: Li Shanghuo , Sanhueza Patricio , Lu Xing , Lee Chang Won , Zhang Qizhou , Bovino Stefano , Sabatini Giovanni , Liu Tie , Kim Kee-Tae , Morii Kaho , Tafoya Daniel , Tatematsu Ken’ichi , Sakai Takeshi , Wang Junzhi , Li Fei , Silva Andrea , Izumi Natsuko , Allingham David 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
We present a study of the chemistry toward 294 dense cores in 12 molecular clumps, using data obtained from the ALMA Survey of 70 μm dark High-mass clumps in Early Stages. We identified 97 protostellar cores and 197 prestellar core candidates, based on the detection of outflows and molecular transitions of high upper-energy levels (E

u
/k > 45 K). The detection rate of the N2D+ emission toward the protostellar cores is 38%, which is higher than 9% for the prestellar cores, indicating that N2D+ does not exclusively trace prestellar cores. The detection rates of the DCO+ emission are 35% for the prestellar cores and 49% for the protostellar cores, which are higher than those for N2D+, implying that DCO+ appears more frequently than N2D+ in both prestellar and protostellar cores. Both the N2D+ and DCO+ abundances appear to decrease from the prestellar to the protostellar stage. The DCN, C2D, and 13CS emission lines are rarely seen in the dense cores of early evolutionary phases. The detection rate of the H2CO emission toward dense cores is 52%, three times higher than that for CH3OH (17%). In addition, the H2CO detection rate, abundance, line intensities, and line widths increase with the core evolutionary status, suggesting that the H2CO line emission is sensitive to protostellar activity.
Computational Estimation of the Binding Energies of PO
x
and HPO
x
(x = 2, 3) Species
Authors: Piacentino Elettra L. , Öberg Karin I. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The distribution of molecules between the gas and solid phase during star and planet formation determines the trajectory of gas and grain surface chemistry, as well as the delivery of elements to nascent planets. This distribution is primarily set by the binding energies of different molecules to water ice surfaces. We computationally estimated the binding energies of 10 astrochemically relevant P-bearing species on water surfaces. We also validate our method for 20 species with known binding energies. We used Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations (M06-2X/aug-cc-pVDZ) to calculate the energetics of molecules and water-molecule clusters (1–3 H2O molecules) and from this determined the binding energy by comparing the complex and the separate molecule and cluster energies. We also explore whether these estimates can be improved by first calibrating our computational method using experimentally measured binding energies. Using the 20 reference molecules we find that the 2H2O cluster size yields the best binding energy estimates and that the application of a calibration to the data may improve the results for some classes of molecules, including more-refractory species. Based on these calculations we find that small P-bearing molecules such as PH3, PN, PO, HPO, PO2, and POOH are relatively volatile and should desorb prior or concomitantly with water ice, while H2PO, HPO2, PO3, and PO2OH can strongly bind to any hydroxylated surface and will likely remain on the interstellar grains surface past the desorption of water ice. The depletion of P carriers on grains constitutes a pathway for the inclusion of phosphorous molecules in planets and planetesimals.
Sun-as-a-star Analyses of Various Solar Active Events Using Hα Spectral Images Taken by SMART/SDDI
Authors: Otsu Takato , Asai Ayumi , Ichimoto Kiyoshi , Ishii Takako T. , Namekata Kosuke 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Sun-as-a-star analyses in which observational data is spatially integrated are useful for interpreting stellar data. For future applications to stellar observations, we performed Sun-as-a-star analyses of Hα spectra for various active events on the Sun, not only for flares and filament eruptions/surges on the solar disk, but also for eruptions of off-limb prominences using Hα spectral images taken by the Solar Magnetic Activity Research Telescope/Solar Dynamics Doppler Imager at Hida Observatory, Kyoto University. All the analyzed events show emission relative to the pre-event state and the changes in their Hα equivalent widths are all on the orders of 10−4 Å. Sun-as-a-star Hα spectra exhibit different features depending on the causes of the emission: (i) flares show emission at the Hα line center, together with red asymmetry and line broadening, as reported in a previous study, (ii) filament eruptions with and without flares show emission near the Hα line center, accompanied by blueshifted/redshifted absorption; notably, the disappearance of dark filaments leads to the apparent enhancement of the Hα line center emission, and (iii) eruptions of off-limb prominences show blueshifted/redshifted emission. These spectral features enable us to identify the active phenomena on Sun-like stars. We have also found that even the filament eruptions showing redshifted absorptions in Sun-as-a-star Hα spectra lead to coronal mass ejections (CMEs). This result suggests that even if the falling components of stellar filament eruptions are detected as redshifted absorptions in Hα spectra, such stellar filament eruptions may also develop into CMEs.
Automatic Satellite Identification in Digital Images
Authors: Smith Jack 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Using a digital camera on the roof of the Royal Observatory, Edinburgh, images are continuously captured of the sky on a nightly basis to image satellites which pass overhead. Such satellites are seen in images as short lines since satellites move much quicker in the sky than stars, and up to 100 satellites can be imaged in one night. Using these images, software was developed (GitHub repository for code & documentation: https://github.com/Jack6228/STM_Final, or DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7304283.) to use known catalogs of artificial objects which orbit the Earth to determine which satellites can be seen in each image. This was achieved by comparing the expected positions of satellites in the catalog to those observed by the camera to identify matches. Overall, the project was a success and satellites are able to be identified approximately 85% of the time, which could help track space debris in a cheaper manner in a world where space is becoming increasingly more polluted.
«Serás dueño de tu destino, es la diferencia entre perdedores y luchadores». La subjetividad neoliberal en Sorry We Missed You (Ken Loach, 2019)
Authors: Medina-Vicent Maria 
Published: November 2022

En el presente artículo se abordarán las bases de la subjetividad neoliberal actual a través de un análisis del discurso fílmico de la película Sorry We Missed You (Ken Loach, 2019), complementado con una mirada elaborada desde la sociología crítica. El análisis se dividirá en dos partes. En primer lugar, se identificarán las lógicas discursivas y los valores subyacentes a la subjetividad neoliberal actual representados en la película. En segundo lugar, se analizará la reivindicación social y de corte más propositivo que se encuentra implícita en la película, siempre enmarcada en el sentido general del cine social de Loach, para señalar los nuevos valores sociales que se reivindican en ella.
Educação ambiental no contexto do semiárido:
Authors: Nonato Raiany Priscila Paiva Medeiro , Costa Anna Paula Lima 
Published: November 2022

No presente artigo, apresenta-se uma proposta de Sequência Didática (SD) para abordagem da Educação Ambiental (EA) no contexto do semiárido, a partir do ensino de Geografia. No que se refere ao percurso metodológico, a pesquisa caracteriza-se como uma abordagem qualitativa, do tipo bibliográfica. Para a construção da proposta apresentada, tomou-se por base o Livro Didático de Geografia Expedições Geográficas, de autoria de Melhem Adas e Sergio Adas, da Editora Moderna (2018), juntamente com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), tendo como público-alvo turmas de 7º ano do Ensino Fundamental. A SD desenvolvida enfatiza o processo de contextualização, problematização e sistematização dos conhecimentos, que visam motivar olhares sobre um semiárido diverso, rico em biodiversidade, em potencialidades econômicas, paisagísticas, sociais e culturais, mas que também precisa ser repensado sob a óptica dos impactos ambientais, decorrentes da intensificação das atividades antrópicas na região. Espera-se, com esta proposição, ampliar as possibilidades de construção de conhecimentos sobre o semiárido, a partir de uma EA contextualizada, em uma perspectiva crítica e emancipatória que permita ao sujeito inserido nesse contexto construir compreensões e reflexões sobre as questões ambientais do seu entorno.
Palavras-chave
Ensino de Geografia, Educação ambiental, Semiárido, Biodiversidade, Impactos ambientais.

The environmental education in the semi arid context: a proposal of didactic sequence for Geography teaching
Abstract
In this article, a proposal a of a Didact Teaching for teaching is presented to approach environmental education in Brazilian semiarid context from the teaching of Geography. With regard to the methodologic part, this research is characterized as a qualitative and with a bibliographic approach. For the construction of the presented proposal, the textbook Geography textbook entitled Expedições Geográficas, by Melhem Adas and Sergio Adas from Modern Publisher (2018) and the Brazialian Common National Curriculum Base were taken as a base with Seventh grade classes of an elementary school as a target audience. The Didact Teaching emphasizes the process of contextualization, problematization and systematization of knowledge that aim to motivate views about a diverse semiarid region that is rich in biodiversity, with economic potentials, landscape, socials and cultural, but it also needs to be rethought from the perspective of environmental impacts resulting from the intensification of anthropogenic activities in the region. It is expected with this proposition to expand the possibilities of knowledge construction about the semiarid, from the contextualized Environmental Education in a critical and emancipatory perspective that allows the subject who is inserted in this context to understand and do reflections on social and environmental issues in surroundings.
Keywords
Teaching Geography, Environmental education, Semiarid, Biodiversity, Environmental impacts.
Geotecnologia e ensino de Geografia:
Authors: Sousa Alexsandra Bezerra de , Leone Facundo André Leone , Garcia Tânia Cristina Meira , Moreira Marianna Fernandes 
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho trata-se de um estudo de caso acerca da proposta didática realizada no componente curricular de geografia, em uma escola pública de Ensino Médio, na qual se fez uso da geotecnologia Google My Maps como ferramenta didática para estudar a microbacia hidrográfica do Riacho dos Macacos e das Timbaúbas, localizada em Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará. Para o aprofundamento desta discussão, baseamo-nos nas contribuições teóricas de Rosa (2005), Pontuschka, Paganelli e Cacete (2007), Fitz (2008), Seemann e Carvalho (2017), Cavalcanti (2019), Júnior, Martins e Frozza (2020) e Marinho (2021). A proposta didática foi realizada em três etapas: a. abordagem ao tema Recursos Hídricos; b. conhecendo a ferramenta Google My Maps para a análise da microbacia hidrográfica; c. socialização da experiência anterior e identificação, análise e registro no Google My Maps de aspectos explorados durante as aulas, dando origem ao mapa colaborativo da microbacia estudada. A partir dessas etapas, observou-se maior interação dos alunos com a ferramenta usada, maior envolvimento durante a aula com as atividades propostas e maior assimilação das questões estudas com o espaço de vivido. Em suma, a proposta didática utilizando o Google My Maps nas aulas de Geografia se mostrou exitosa, fazendo dela recomendável ao ensino.
Palavras-chave
Geotecnologias, Ensino de Geografia, Proposta Didática, Google My Maps.

Geotechnology and teaching Geographty: a proposal to study the hydrographic basin using Google My Maps in High School
Abstract
The present work is a case study about the didactic proposal carried out in the curricular component of Geography, in a public high school, in which Google My Maps geotechnology was used as a didactic tool to study watershed of Riacho dos Macacos and Timbaúbas, located in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará. To deepen this discussion, we rely on the theoretical contributions of Rosa (2005), Pontuschka, Paganelli and Cacete (2007), Fitz (2008), Seemann and Carvalho (2017), Cavalcanti (2019), Júnior, Martins and Frozza (2020) and Marino (2021). The didactic proposal was carried out in three stages: a. approach to the topic of Water Resources; b. knowing the Google My Maps tool for the analysis of the watershed; c. socialization of previous experience and identification, analysis and registration in Google My Maps of aspects explored during the classes, giving rise to the collaborative map of the studied microbasin. From these stages, there was greater interaction of students with the tool used, greater involvement during the class with the proposed activities and greater assimilation of the issues studied with the living space. In short, the didactic proposal using Google My Maps in Geography classes proved to be successful, making it recommendable for teaching.
Keywords
Geotechnologies, Teaching of Geography, Didactic Proposal, Google My Maps.
Robots y Adultos Mayores en la Vida Cotidiana: Recomendaciones para el Diseño de Robots para el Acompañamiento Artificial
Authors: Sosa Medina Ricardo , Hunting Amabel , Moradi Parisa 
Published: November 2022

Este artículo presenta la pregunta de investigación ¿Cómo interactúan los adultos mayores activos con productos de tecnología avanzada como los robots sociales? Para el estudio empírico se hizo énfasis en las dimensiones afectivas y se adoptó una metodología mixta que incluyó entrevistas semiestructuradas, técnicas etnográficas y la medición de indicadores fisiológicos. El estudio adopta un enfoque inductivo para la recolección de datos. Un robot social fue usado en este estudio para entender mejor el uso de los llamados smart products entre adultos mayores. Se pone en evidencia las cualidades afectivas de la interacción extendida entre adultos mayores activos y la primera generación de robots sociales. La tendencia es el diseño de una nueva generación de objetos cotidianos interactivos, inteligentes e interconectados. Finalmente hacemos una reflexión en torno a las conexiones entre este estudio y las experiencias que hemos vivido en la pandemia de COVID-19 en Nueva Zelanda, y nuestra prospectiva de futuro en el tema de robots sociales y vida cotidiana.
Videoabstract
Te invitamos a ver la explicacion del artículo en palabras del autor. Da click en el link para abrir el reproductor de video: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1W32Jh9C0PC1_Kk4bX9KPBiyXiek7lwKO/view?usp=sharing
Cirurgia endoscópica endonasal transesfenoidal para Tumores da Hipófise, principais complicações e desafios: uma revisão de literatura para o médico generalista
Authors: Setton Lauro Roberto de Azevedo , Melo Nelson Almeida d'Ávila , Oliveira Arthur Maynart Pereira , Neto João Machado Barreto de Menezes , Santos Fabio Neves , Vieira Alberto Calson Alves , Lopes Gabriel Pedro Gonçalves , Alves Mathias Luca Melo 
Published: November 2022

Introdução: Os tumores hipofisários são extremamente importantes devido ao seu complexo quadro clínico, impacto na vida do paciente e prevalência na população. Um dos grandes destaques no tratamento dos tumores hipofisários é a cirurgia endoscópica endonasal transesfenoidal, a qual apresenta um acesso menos agressivo e mais seguro para a ressecção tumoral com diversos avanços nas técnicas de reconstrução da base do crânio Objetivos: Revisar a literatura quanto à cirurgia endoscópica endonasal transesfenoidal no tratamento dos tumores hipofisários. Materiais e métodos: Foi realizada através de um levantamento bibliográfico de 2014 a 2021 no Pubmed, Google Scholar e Scielo utilizando os descritores Hipofisectomia, Cirurgia Endoscópica Transnasal, Neoplasia intracraniana, sendo selecionados 64 artigos dos quais foram utilizados 29 para o estudo, obedecendo os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados: Há um consenso entre os autores no que tange a segurança no emprego da técnica endoscópica e sua eficácia relacionada ao grau de ressecabilidade dos tumores, logo, mostra-se atualmente como uma das técnicas em destaque estando atrelada também a baixas taxas de complicações pós-operatórias. Conclusão: Trata-se de uma técnica segura com boas taxas de sucesso e baixa incidência de complicações. Além disso, avanços tecnológicos têm permitido melhora significativa das técnicas endoscópicas com uso de lentes com maior capacidade de aumento, fontes de luz e instrumentos específicos que possibilitem chegar mais facilmente ao nível da lesão. Diversas técnicas de fechamento do leito cirúrgico também têm se mostrado como ferramentas eficazes na redução de complicações pós ressecção de grandes lesões, a exemplo do flap nasoseptal vascularizado, que resulta numa redução massiva na ocorrência de fístulas liquóricas, que é uma das complicações mais temidas.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Marketplace Terbaik Menggunakan Metode AHP pada Kelurahan Gunung Batu
Authors: Fiqri Muhammad , Wahyuningsih Sri , Nurhasanah Tina 
Published: November 2022

Kemajuan teknologi membuat gaya hidup pada lingkungan masyarakat semakin serba instan dikarenakan mayoritas masyarakat memiliki tingkat mobilitas tinggi. Marketplace yaitu penjual dan pembeli akan bertemu secara online di dalam website yang telah disediakan oleh pemilik marketplace. Banyaknya situs penjualan online atau marketplace saat ini membuat pengguna merasa bingung memilih marketplace yang harus mereka pilih dalam bertransaksi. Untuk mempermudah pengguna marketplace khususnya masyarakat Gunung Batu Bogor menentukan marketplace mana yang terbaik penulis menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Dalam penelitian ini kami menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan yaitu software aplikasi Expert Choice Landasan teoritis dari sistem pendukung keputusan didasarkan pada metode analitis. Berdasarkan pernyataan di atas, metode pendekatan penelitian ini disebut sebagai penelitian deskriptif Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Berdasarkan penelitian ini, penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa Shopee dengan skor 0,385 terpilih menjadi marketplace terbaik pada masyarakat kelurahan Gunung Batu di Bogor. Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) yang diterapkan pada perangkat lunak Expert Choice memudahkan konsumen untuk menentukan pilihan pasar terbaik berdasarkan kriteria. Dengan mengolah data survei, pengguna marketplace dapat memperoleh informasi akurat tentang marketplace mana yang terpilih dan terpercaya berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya.