bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ФОРМУВАННЯ ОМНІКАЛЬНИХ МАРКЕТИНГОВИХ СТРАТЕГІЇЙ В РОЗДРІБНІЙ ТОРГІВЛІ
Authors: Lialiuk Alla , Sak Tеtiana 
Published: August 2022

У статті розглянуто роль електронної торгівлі в наш час. Визначено світові тенденції розвитку онлайн торгівлі. Досліджено розвиток е-комерції в Україні та проаналізовані основні економічні показники її розвитку. Показано еволюцію розвитку торгівлі від офлан до онлайн прадаж. Досліджено динаміку інновації в комунікаціях у ритейлі. Виявлено фактори, які впливають на зміни у купівельній поведінкці покупців під впливом таких факторів як зростання цифровізації суспільства та наслідки пандемії. Розроблено омнікальну маркетингову стратегію роздрібного торгового підприємства. Описано приклади компаній які успішно застосовують омніканальну модель.. Зроблено висновок про те, що успішна стратегія omni-channel ставить споживача в центр уваги, забезпечуючи ідеальні умови для здійснення покупок з використанням різних каналів, платформ і засобів, тому успіх ритейла зводиться до того, щоб вибудувати із споживачем такі відносини, які витримують випробування часом і принесуть дохід завдяки постійно підтримуваній лоялності споживачів незалежно від того, чи це онлайн продаж чи покупка в звичайному магазині.
Actividad física, comportamientos sedentarios y sintomatología menopáusica en mujeres del noreste de México/
Authors: Villarreal Salazar Angelly del Carmen , Bañuelos Terés Luis Enrique , Enríquez Reyna María Cristina , Medina Rodríguez Rosa Elena 
Published: August 2022

La actividad física (AF) tiene un efecto positivo sobre la sintomatología menopaúsica y la calidad de vida. Altos niveles de comportamientos sedentarios (CS) se asocian a síntomas menopáusicos más severos. El objetivo fue evaluar la asociación entre la práctica de AF, los CS y la sintomatología menopaúsica percibida en mujeres de mediana edad. Estudio descriptivo, correlacional y transversal. Muestra de cien mujeres de 49.9 años (DE=4.56) del área metropolitana de Monterrey. Se aplicaron el Cuestionario Internacional de AF, acelerometría con equipos triaxiales ActiGraph™ wGT3X y el Cuestionario de Calidad de Vida Específico para la Menopausia. Análisis de datos con SPSS versión 21.0 y pruebas de correlación de Spearman. El 66.7% de las participantes se dedicaba al hogar, los niveles socioeconómicos predominantes fueron el A/B y el C (alto y medio alto), el 88.1% era casada o vivía en unión libre, el 32.1% contaba con una licenciatura o el bachillerato y el 41.7% cursaba con obesidad. Se encontraron asociaciones inversamente proporcionales entre la sintomatología vasomotora y el promedio diario de minutos sedentarios entre semana (p<.05); asociación indirecta entre los síntomas físicos y el gasto energético por AF en el tiempo libre (p<.05). Conclusiones: La práctica de AF en el tiempo libre se asocia con menor incidencia de sintomatología física de menopausia. Se encontró asociación entre la sintomatología vasomotora y los CS entre semana. El abordaje de dichas conductas debería ser considerado para el entrenamiento en mujeres que transitan esta etapa del desarrollo.
Entrepreneurial beginnings: Transitions to self-employment and the creation of jobs
Authors: Fabling Richard 
Published: July 2022

Owner-operated	firms	are	an	important	part	of	the	New	Zealand	economy.	They	employ	approximately	30%	of	the	private-for-profit	workforce,	as	well	as	providing	jobs	and	income	to	the	working	proprietors	themselves.	This	paper	addresses	two	questions:	what	characteristics	are	associated	with	entrepreneurship	(starting	a	self-employed	business);	and	which	sorts	of	entrepreneurs	are	more	successful	(create	jobs)?	We	pay	particular	attention	to	differences	in	start-up	and	survival	rates	by	business	owner	sex	and	ethnicity,	but	also	consider	whether	other	individual	characteristics	(including	age	and	skill)	and	prior	job	characteristics	also	relate	to	the	decision	to	start	a	business	or	to	create	jobs.	We	find	substantial	negative	gaps	in	entrepreneurship	for	females	and	non-European-only	ethnicity	groups	– gaps that	arise	in	large	part	because	of	differential	rates	of	entry	into	self-employment	and,	in	the	case	of	nonEuropean-only	ethnicities,	higher	attrition	rates	from	self-employment	after	entry.	These	gaps	persist	in	the	presence	of	controls	for	skill,	prior	labour	market	experience	and	other	individual	characteristics.
USULAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN DI UMKM MIANMO SKIN BEAUTY DENGAN METODE SWOT DAN QSPM
Authors: Maruf Muhammad Irfan , Ismiyah Elly , Jufriyanto Moh. 
Published: July 2022

Mianmo Skin Beauty merupakan UMKM yang bergerak di bidang penjualan produk skincare, UMKM tersebut tergolong usaha rintisan yang baru berdiri, belum setahun usaha tersebut berdiri, terkena dampak dari COVID-19 yang mewabah di seluruh dunia, setelah terdampak wabah pandemi, mengalami penurunan jumlah penjualan, sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kembali jumlah penjualan meskipun di masa pandemi .Tujuan dari penelitian ini mencari strategi terbaik untuk meningkatkan kembali penjualan dari UMKM Mianmo Skin Beauty yang bergerak di penjualan skincare. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode SWOT dan QSPM, tahapan penelitian yakni mencari faktor internal dan eksternal yang dimiliki oleh UMKM. Tahap input menggunakan matriks IFE dan EFE. Tahap pencocokan menggunakan metode SWOT, dan penentuan strategi utama dengan total attractive score tertinggi dengan QSPM. 2 strategi dengan TAS tertinggi adalah Terus memperbaiki kualitas SDM untuk meningkatkan kualitas UMKM, supaya dikenal dengan kualitas produk dan pelayanannya yang baik dengan TAS 6,12. Meningkatkan perbaikan dalam pengiriman barang untuk menjaga hubungan baik dengan pelanggan dengan TAS 5,89.
Kata kunci : SWOT, QSPM, Strategi, Total Atractive Score.
Can Teacher Awareness, Attitude and Identity Increase Technology Vulnerability?
Authors: Sadownik Stephanie 
Published: July 2022

<p>Can teacher awareness of growing technology demands and skillsets of new teachers increase their vulnerability with school districts? Can teacher attitudes toward learning new technology and use of technology in the classroom increase their vulnerability? Can a teacher's identity, their perception of their ability to use and understand technology increase their vulnerability? In this 2022 study, 37 teachers and 14 administrators rate their expertise with technology, while identifying vulnerable and marginalized populations, believed to be at risk for use of technology, through survey and semi-structured interview questions. Results indicate 60.7 % (31 of 51) feel comfortable using technology in education settings, 17.6% (9 of 51) believe they are an expert and 35 % (18 of 51) help others. In terms of vulnerability, only 7.8% of participants (4 of 51) believe teachers are vulnerable and 97.7% of participants (43 of 44) believe teachers are encouraged to use technology as part of their classroom practice.</p>
Using the utility method - F-scheme in studying the long-term thermal performance of the heat-storage and transmitting wall (Trombe wall)
Authors: Rustum Ruqaya Razzaq , Al-Nadawi Abdulsalam D. 
Published: August 2022

With the development of building construction engineering and the way to obtain energy from natural sources, the sun has become an important source to avail from thermal energy. In this research, the study of the long-term thermal performance of a passive solar heating system containing an absorber and storage wall was done by using the general design utilizability Method The equations of the mathematical model for this system were solved using the MATLAB environment program. In order to calculate the values of the solar refractive index (f) for this system for the four months of the winter season (November to February). The climatic conditions during these months are the daily values based on the monthly average in the city of Kut (Iraq). Since the best type of wall is the concrete wall, changes are made to this type of wall. A number of variables that affect the performance of the wall have been changed, including in it = wall area, wall thickness. The results showed that increasing the wall area and decreasing the thickness leads to an increase in the value of the solar refractive index, and the maximum values of the solar refractive factor were found during November, and the concrete material is the best performing material among brick and stone material, according to previous studies.
Faktor Risiko Penyakit Neuropati Diabetik Perifer: Sebuah Tinjauan Deskriptif pada Wanita Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Ibrahim Sri Andriani , Dungga Elvie Febby , Said Hariadi 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to dissect the problem of diabetic neuropathy by analyzing risk factors such as age, length of suffering from Diabetes Mellitus (DM), history of contraceptive use, and glycemic control, which are the source of triggers. This study is a cross-sectional study with an analytical observational design. The results showed that from a sample of 225 patients with type 2 diabetes, 192 samples (85.4%) had diabetic neuropathy, while the remaining 33 samples (14.6%) did not have diabetic neuropathy. Regarding the length of suffering from DM, history of contraceptive use, and glycemic control, this study showed a significant relationship between these three variables on the incidence of diabetic neuropathy with -values ​​of 0.048, 0.044, and 0.004, respectively. On the other hand, in terms of the relationship between age and the incidence of neuropathy, this study revealed no significant relationship between the two with an -value of 0.476. In conclusion, the factors associated with diabetic neuropathy are the duration of diabetes mellitus, history of contraceptive use, and glycemic control.

Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Risk Factors, Diabetic Neuropathy
Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Melaksanakan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan COVID-19
Authors: Darafunna Naiyo , Tahlil Teuku , Mulyati Dini 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the community's knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in implementing the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in Banda Aceh City. The type of research used is descriptive with a cross-sectional study design. The study results showed that public knowledge was excellent, as many as 237 (56.4%) people. As many as 322 (76.7%) people, Attitudes are included in the superb category. The community's behavior is as excellent as many as 299 (71.2%) people. Conclusions, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in implementing the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in Banda Aceh City are in the excellent category.

Keywords: COVID-19 Prevention, Knowledge, Behavior, Attitude
Progressive Muscle Relaxation: Alternatif Mengurangi Gejala pada Pasien Kemoterapi
Authors: Prasestiyo Hamudi , Allenidekania Allenidekania , Maria Riri 
Published: July 2022

This study aimed to analyze progressive muscle relaxation intervention as an alternative to reduce symptoms in patients with chemotherapy. The method used is a systematic literature review through the Science Direct, Proquest, and Scopus databases. The results of this study indicate that 6 scientific articles obtained show that progressive muscle relaxation can reduce physical symptoms such as pain and fatigue and reduce psychological symptoms such as depression, stress, anxiety, drowsiness, increase appetite, improve coping, self-efficacy, increase comfort and quality of life in chemotherapy-induced cancer patients. In conclusion, progressive muscle relaxation can reduce symptoms in cancer patients with chemotherapy physically and psychologically.

Keywords: Chemotherapy, Cancer Patients, Progressive Muscle Relaxation
COMPARISON OF ANTHOCYANIN STABILITY OF ETHANOL EXTRACT Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M. Sm. WITH COOPIGMENTATION OF TARTRIC ACID AND GALIC ACID
Authors: Tuslinah Lilis , Gustaman Firman , Silviani Desi , Rohimah Mira 
Published: July 2022

Anthocyanins are unstable compounds mainly due to the influence of pH and temperature, including those sourced from the Honje Laka fruit (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M.Sm), to increase its stability, copigmentation method is used. In this study, the stability of anthocyanins was compared after being copigmented with tatric acid and gallic acid through the value of % color retention of anthocyanins using the UV-VIS Spectrophotometry method. Based on the test results, copigmentation with tartaric acid ratio 1: 75 mmol and gallic acid 1: 100 nmol is the optimal ratio to stabilize anthocyanins at pH 2 at 300C. Optimal conditions of copigmentation with tartaric acid and gallic acid did not give a significant difference at pH 2 temperature 300C
ETLINGERA GENUS: PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTICANCER ACTIVITY
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Diantini Ajeng , Ghozali Mohammad , Sahidin Sahidin 
Published: July 2022

Etlingera is one of the plant genera from the Zingiberaceae family and is widely distributed in Asia to the Pacific Islands, with various species ranging from 150 to 200 species. The Etlingera are commonly used as spices, vegetables, and traditional medicines. Many pharmacological activities have been reported from this genus, including antioxidants, antibacterials, cholesterol-lowering, anticancer, and others. The phytochemical content of Etlingera reported are phenolics, diarylheptanoids, flavonoids, steroids, alkaloids, and terpenoids. Eight species from Etlingera, namely Etlingera elatior, E. pavieana, E. brevilabrum, E. pyramidosphaera, E. megalocheilos, E. coccinea, E. fimbriobracteata, and E. corneri are reported provided anticancer activity. This review article aims to review the phytochemical screening from Etlingera genus, and its anticancer activity.
Evolution of the AO Spine Sacral and Pelvic Classification System: a systematic review
Authors: Kweh Barry Ting Sheen , Tee Jin W. , Oner F. Cumhur , Schnake Klaus J. , Vialle Emiliano N. , Kanziora Frank , Rajasekaran Shanmuganathan , Dvorak Marcel , Chapman Jens R. , Benneker Lorin M. , Schroeder Gregory , Vaccaro Alexander R. 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to describe the genesis of the AO Spine Sacral and Pelvic Classification System in the context of historical sacral and pelvic grading systems.

METHODS
A systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases was performed consistent with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to identify all existing sacral and pelvic fracture classification systems.

RESULTS
A total of 49 articles were included in this review, comprising 23 pelvic classification systems and 17 sacral grading schemes. The AO Spine Sacral and Pelvic Classification System represents both the evolutionary product of these historical systems and a reinvention of classic concepts in 5 ways. First, the classification introduces fracture types in a graduated order of biomechanical stability while also taking into consideration the neurological status of patients. Second, the traditional belief that Denis central zone III fractures have the highest rate of neurological deficit is not supported because this subgroup often includes a broad spectrum of injuries ranging from a benign sagittally oriented undisplaced fracture to an unstable “U-type” fracture. Third, the 1990 Isler lumbosacral system is adopted in its original format to divide injuries based on their likelihood of affecting posterior pelvic or spinopelvic stability. Fourth, new discrete fracture subtypes are introduced and the importance of bilateral injuries is acknowledged. Last, this is the first integrated sacral and pelvic classification to date.

CONCLUSIONS
The AO Spine Sacral and Pelvic Classification is a universally applicable system that redefines and reorders historical fracture morphologies into a rational hierarchy. This is the first classification to simultaneously address the biomechanical stability of the posterior pelvic complex and spinopelvic stability, while also taking into consideration neurological status. Further high-quality controlled trials are required prior to the inclusion of this novel classification within a validated scoring system to guide the management of sacral and pelvic injuries.
Biodegradable packaging materials based on low density polyethylene, starch and monoglycerides
Authors: Vasilyev I. Yu. , Ananyev V. V. , Chernov M. E. 
Published: August 2022

Objectives. To investigate the production and biological degradation of biodegradable hybrid compositions (BHCs), dispersed-filled with starch-containing products of various origins and distilled monoglycerides, along with the biodegradation of compositions based on low density polyethylene and thermoplastic starch (TPS) of various origins: corn, pea, and rice.Methods. Thermoplastic starch was obtained based on native starches of several types, which were processed in Brabender and MashkPlast (Russia) laboratory extruders. BHCs in the form of strands, granules, and films were obtained by mixing thermoplastic starches with polyethylene in extruders. Structural BHC parameters were studied by optical and electron scanning microscopy. The biodegradability of the composite films was evaluated by placing them in biohumus for six months; during storage, the change in water absorption of the films was determined. Before and after the biodegradation process, tensile fracture stress and elongation at rupture were determined to evaluate BHC performance (physical and mechanical characteristics of films). Changes in the chemical structure during biodegradation were determined by Fourier infrared spectroscopy.Results. The positive effect (acceleration of the biodegradation process) of using a novel type of starch plasticizer—monoglycerides distilled in TPS–polyethylene compositions—was confirmed. After six months, intensive sporulation of active microorganisms was observed on the surface of the samples. At the same time, water absorption by the samples reached 30%. The observed 60% decrease in strength and deformation properties indicates an intensive process of biodegradation.Conclusions. The biodegradation rate was shown to depend on the concentration and even distribution of the natural biodegradable filler in the synthetic polymer composition.
On Postoperative Nursing of Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization Combined with Hard Passage Puncture Drainage of Chronic Subdural Hematoma
Authors: Xu Deli 
Published: August 2022

Objective — To conduct analysis and summary on the nursing experience of 5 patients with chronic subdural hematoma treated by middle meningeal artery embolization and puncture and drainage of hard passage. Methods — 5 patients with chronic subdural hematoma were treated by middle meningeal artery embolization with puncture and drainage of hard passage based chronic subdural hematoma under local anesthesia. Besides, vital signs should be monitored, consciousness and pupil can also be observed, more attention was paid to postoperative nursing after embolization and hard channel puncture and drainage, as well as the prevention of complications. Results — 5 patients were well recovered after operation, and 1 patient developed urinary retention, which was relieved after given active nursing measures. Conclusion — Middle meningeal artery embolization with puncture and drainage for chronic subdural hematoma can be adopted to improve the quality of life of patients, enhance prognosis, as a result, avoiding recurrence. Top priority given to nursing after operation serves as the key to patients' rehabilitation.
Assessment of leopard translocations in South Africa
Authors: McManus Jeannine , Faraut Lauriane , Couldridge Vanessa , van Deventer Jaco , Samuels Igshaan , Cilliers Deon , Devens Carolyn , Vorster Paul , Smuts Bool 
Published: July 2022

Translocations are commonly employed to mitigate human–carnivore conflict but rarely evaluated, resulting in conflicting reports of success, particularly for leopards (Panthera pardus). We evaluate the status of available leopard translocation data, the factors driving the intentional removal of leopards, and the potential causal factors associated with successful and failed translocation events. We obtained data on 60 leopard translocation events across five provinces in South Africa between 1994 and 2021. We considered a successful translocation outcome when (1) the animal was moved outside of its original home range, (2) the animal established a new home range away from the capture site, (3) no substantive livestock losses were linked to the translocated animal in the post-release monitoring period, and (4) the animal survived at least 6 months post-translocation. If mortality occurred due to factors that were equally likely to impact resident individuals and were unrelated to the translocation event (e.g., poaching), the event was not considered a failed effort. Most translocations were the result of human–carnivore conflict (HCC; 82%, n = 49), stressing the high prevalence of HCC and the importance of advocating preventative conflict mitigation efforts to conserve leopards. The leopards were moved distances from 2.5 to 196.3 km (63.3 ± 51.7km). Forty (67%) translocation events had unknown outcomes, indicating the limited data available on translocation outcomes. This also indicates the disparity in the objectives of translocations by various entities involved with translocations and suggests that monitoring be a prerequisite for future translocations. Twenty events offered reliable outcomes by means of post-event monitoring, with seven (12%) considered successful, with three (5%) as failures, and with four (7%) not moved beyond their original home ranges, while six (8%) ended in unrelated deaths. The failed events were attributed to inter/intra-specific competition, and one animal returned to its original home range after a translocation distance of 68 km. Translocation success was strongly explained by translocation distance. We found that damage-causing leopards were successfully translocated under specific conditions, and longer translocation distances increase success. Translocations are commonly employed but are still poorly monitored. We discuss basic standardized protocols to improve future leopard translocations (including pre- and post-monitoring) while advocating alternative non-lethal practices to reduce the prevalence of human–carnivore conflict.