bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektifitas Baby Gym Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Pada Bayi Usia 9-12 Bulan Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Putri Indriani Cibinong Bogor Jawa Barat Tahun 2021
Authors: Andinawati Chaerani 
Published: October 2022

Latar Belakang : Di Indonesia dilaporkan 45,12% bayi mengalami gangguan perkembangan dan di Jawa Barat 30% anak mengalami gangguan perkembangan, 80% diantaranya disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemberian stimulasi dini. Pada tahun 2020 dua dari 1000 bayi mengalami gangguan perkembangan motorik dan 3 sampai 6 dari 1.000 bayi juga mengalami gangguan pendengaran serta satu dari 100 anak mempunyai kecerdasan kurang dan keterlambatan bicara.
Tujuan : Untuk Mengetahui Efektifitas Baby Gym Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Pada Bayi Usia 9-12 Bulan Di PMB Putri Indriani Cibinong Bogor Jawa Barat Tahun 2021
Metodologi : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian Pra Eksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah bayi usia 9 – 12 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel total sampling sebanyak 30 bayi usia 9 – 12 bulan. Analisis data dengan uji Paired Sample T-tes.
Hasil Penelitian : Berdasarkan hasil pengujian diperoleh bahwa nilai p value 0,000 artinya < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh baby gym terhadap perkembangan motorik pada bayi.
Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh baby gym terhadap perkembangan motorik pada bayi. Oleh karena itu, Dengan terlibatnya orang tua terutama ibu dalam penelitian ini ibu dapat mempraktekkan secara mandiri kepada bayinya dalam memberikan stimulasi untuk perkembangan putra putra putrinya. Pengalaman dan Pengetahuan yang diberikan diharapkan menjadi motivasi bagi ibu untuk tidak monoton dalam memberikan pengasuhan, dapat secara aktif mencari informasi mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan baik di media sosial maupun ke fasilitas kesehatan.
Earned Value Analysis pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Arsip Kantor BPN
Authors: Maya Sari Hikmah , Hendriyani Irna , Ersa Widyaningrum Alifah 
Published: October 2022

Dalam pengendalian biaya dan waktu pada suatu proyek sangat diperlukan agar suatu proyek mampu memperkirakan suatu biaya agar sesuai seperti yang direncanakan dan dapat menyelesaikan proyek dengan tepat waktu. Metode pengendalian waktu yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Earned Value Analysis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja pada proyek Pembangunan Gedung Arsip Kantor Badan Pertanahan Kota Balikpapan. Manfaat penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan mengenai evaluasi kinerja dan pengendalian biaya dan waktu terhadap keuntungan bagi pemegang proyek. Data yang diperoleh dari proyek antara lain berupa data jumlah tenaga kerja, upah tenaga kerja, target penyelesaian proyek, Schedule pelaksanaan proyek, Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB), Laporan Progress dan Dokumentasi, kemudian dilakukan analisa biaya, jadwal, varians, dan indeks performansi dengan memaparkan masalah-masalah yang muncul dalam penelitian. Dari hasil analisa diketahui bahwa biaya yang dikeluarkan lebih besar dari nilai yang dianggarkan di tunjukkan dengan nilai CPI = 0,996 dan juga waktu pelaksanaan lebih lambat dari jadwal rencana ditunjukkan dengan nilai SPI = 0,9182. Hasil perhitungan perkiraan total biaya keseluruhan akhir proyek sebesar Rp. 1.793.218.596, dengan perkiraan waktu penyelesaian 18 minggu. Menunjukkan proyek mengalami kerugian dan keterlambatan dari yang direncanakan.

Controlling costs and time on a project is very important so that a project is able to estimate the costs to be as planned and can finish the project on time. The time control method used in this research was the Earned Value Analysis method. This research aimed to analyze the performance on the Development Project of the Archive Building of the Land Agency Office of Balikpapan City. The advantage of this research was the increased knowledge about performance evaluation and cost and time control towards advantages for the project holders. The data gained from the project were data about the number of labor, labor costs, project completion target, Project implementation schedule, Budget Plan, Progress Report and Documentation, then an analysis of costs, schedule, variances, and performance indices was done by describing the problems arose in the research. From the analysis it was known that the costs spent were greater than the budget plan, which was indicated by the value of CPI = 0.996 and also the implementation time was slower than the planned schedule, which was proven by the value of SPI = 0.9182. The results of the calculation of the estimated total cost of the final project was Rp. 1,793,218,596, with an estimated completion time of 18 weeks. This showed that the project experienced loss and delay than planned.
STABILISASI TANAH LEMPUNG DENGAN CAMPURAN ABU SABUT KELAPA, SERBUK BATU BATA, DAN SEMEN POTRLAND
Authors: Nengsih Nengsih , Sarie Fatma , Gandi Suradji 
Published: October 2022

Tanah di Desa Pangi terlihat disekitarnya memiliki daya dukung tanah yang rendah mengakibatkan jalan diatasnya retak-retak, rusak serta bergelombang. Stabilisasi tanah bisa dilakukan dengan cara penambahan campuran abu sabut kelapa, serbuk batu bata dan semen portland sebagai bahan stabilisasi untuk memperbaiki sifat tanah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hasil stabilisasi tanah dengan campuran abu sabut kelapa, serbuk batu bata dan semen portland yang telah ditambah dengan kadar campuran 3%, 5%, 7%, 0 hari dan 3 hari pemeraman. Untuk pengolahan data dilakukan di laboratorium dengan beberapa pengujian sifat fisik tanah asli yaitu uji kadar air, berat isi, uji berat jenis, batas-batas Atterberg, uji analisis saringan, uji analisis hydrometer dan untuk pengujian sifat mekanik tanah dilakukan pengujian pemadatan dan uji California Bearing Ratio (CBR). Hasil pengujian sifat fisik tanah yang dilakukan di laboratorium, klasifikasi AASHTO tanah tergolong kelompok A-7-6(10) sedangkan berdasarkan USCS tanah tergolong kelompok CH tanah lempung anorganik yang plastisitas tinggi. Setelah dilakukan pengujian stabilisasi tanah Persentase nilai CBRrencana didapat 3,13%. Tanah dengan campuran abu sabut kelapa, serbuk batu bata dan semen portland dengan variasi 3% 5%7% dengan 0 hari pemeraman mengalami peningkatan nilai CBRrencana sebesar 4,38%, 4,94%, 5,20% dan untuk pemeraman 3 hari naik sebesar 5,54%, 6,69%, 6,84%.

Soil is the oldest construction material and also very important basic material, because it place where the structure of building erected, both in field of building work and road construction. The soil in Pangi Village is around has a low soil bearing capacity resulting in cracked, damaged and bumpy roads. Soil stabilization can be done adding a mixture of coconut coir ash, brick powder and portland cement as a stabilizing agent to improve soil properties. The purpose of study was to analyze the results of soil stabilization with a mixture coconut coir ash, brick powder and portland cement had been added with mixture of 3%, 5%, 7%, 0 days and 3 days of curing. For data processing carried out in the laboratory with several tests of the physical properties original soil, the water content test, density test, specific gravity test, atterberg limits, sieve analysis test, hydrometer analysis test and testing the mechanical properties of the soil compaction test and California Bearing Ratio (CBR). The results of testing the physical properties of the soil carried out in the laboratory, AASHTO classification the soil of group A-7-6(10), while on USCS soil is classified as CH inorganic clay with high plasticity. After testing soil stabilization, percentage of design CBR value was 3.13%. Soil with a mixture coconut coir ash, brick powder and portland cement with variation of 3%, 5%, 7%, 0 days of ripening experienced increase the design CBR was 4.38%, 4.94%, 5.20% and for 3 days ripening increased was 5.54%, 6.69%, 6.84%.
МАТЕМАТИЧНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ КАТАЛІТИЧНОЇ ОЧИСТКИ
Authors: Примиська С. О. 
Published: October 2022

У цій статті представлений огляд в якому показано, як різні математичні моделі процесів каталітичної очистки використовуються в наш час. Серед них найкраще зарекомендували себе чисельні методи аналізу для розв’язку диференційний рівнянь або їх систем. Для диференційних рівнянь при описі об'єкта в динаміці необхідно задавати початкові умови та граничні умови. Для стаціонарних об'єктів, які описуються рівняннями в часткових похідних, задають тільки граничні умови. У роботах де розв’язувалися диференціальні рівняння використовувався метод переходу до нестаціонарних завдань, які апроксимувалися системами кінцевих рівнянь. Показана можливість виконання математичної обробки експериментальних даних за допомогою графічних методів та апарату інтерполювання функції. З’ясовано, що за допомогою методу скінченних різниць знайдено чисельний розв’язок крайової задачі для моделювання тепло-, масо- та вологообміну в ґрунтових масивах з урахуванням каталітичних мікро- або наночастинок. Доведено, що для моделювання нестаціонарних режимів у нерухомому адіабатичному адсорбційно-каталітичному наближенні краще використовувати одновимірну тритемпературну математичну модель. Подібну одновимірну математичну модель можна застосовувати і для опису процесу фільтрації суспензії твердих частинок через пористий тканинний фільтр. Були встановлені кінетичні закономірності процесу каталітичної гідроочищення атмосферного газойлю, на каталізаторі KF-905-1.3Q, за допомогою надійної математичної моделі, придатної для прогнозування та оптимізації найважливіших показників якості атмосферного газойлю. Таким чином, було досліджено можливість попереднього сорбційного очищення стічних вод виробництва соєвого молока сорбентами, отриманими з відходу сільськогосподарського виробництва, показана перспективність використання даних реагентів з використанням методу інтерполяційних поліномів. Також були продемонстрована математична модель для системи у динамічних режимах роботи, які підтвердили адекватність розробленої моделі реальної системи регулювання технологічним процесом каталітичного очищення газів. Показано, як за допомогою інтерполяційних багаточленів Лагранжа можна будувати аналітичні вирази, які описують залежність зміни фізико-хімічних параметрів стікної рідини від концентрації реагенту.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ВПЛИВУ РЕЖИМІВ РІЗАННЯ НА ТЕМПЕРАТУРНЕ РОЗШИРЕННЯ СВЕРДЛА ТА ТОЧНІСТЬ ОТВОРІВ СВЕРДЛІННІ ПАКЕТІВ «ВУГЛЕПЛАСТИК/ ТИТАНОВИЙ СПЛАВ»
Authors: Колесник В.О. , Божко А.В. , Нешта А.О. , Малимоненко Д.Г. 
Published: October 2022

У цій роботі представлені та проаналізовані результати експериментального дослідження по вивченню впливу технологічних параметрів (режимів різання) на геометричну точність отворів та температурне розширення свердла в процесі свердління. Планування експерименту здійснювалось за методикою Тагучі за варіювання швидкості різання, подачі та часу відтермінування на трьох рівнях. Контрольованими параметрами була точність отворів, що вимірювалась за координатним методом на координатно-вимірювальній машині. Крім того у процесі свердління контролювався температура свердління за допомогою бездротового пристрою WICUTEM, що поєднав метод штучної термопари та технологію Bluetooth. Перевірка гіпотези про вплив температурного розширення свердла та точність отворів в залежності від технологічних параметрів здійснювалась за допомогою методу скінчених елементів.
La dialyse péritonéale : ce que le réanimateur doit savoir
Authors: Boyer Annabel , Lanot Antoine , Béchade Clémence , Lobbedez Thierry 
Published: October 2022

La dialyse péritonéale (DP) est un traitement efficace d’épuration extra-rénale (EER) qui reste sous-utilisé comme traitement de l’insuffisance rénale aigue (IRA) en réanimation, malgré de nombreux avantages spécifiques tels que la stabilité hémodynamique, l’absence d’abord vasculaire ainsi qu’un coût inférieur à celui de l’hémodialyse. La pandémie à Sars-Cov2 a souligné l’utilité de cette modalité de dialyse dans un contexte de pénurie de personnel soignant et de ressource. En DP, c’est la membrane péritonéale qui est utilisée pour réaliser les échanges d’eau et de solutés, entre le dialysat injecté dans la cavité abdominale au moyen d’un cathéter et le sang du patient, grâce à la diffusion et à la convection. La prescription doit renseigner le type de soluté, le volume intra-péritonéal, le volume de dialysat total ainsi que la modalité de DP. Plusieurs complications spécifiques de la DP, infectieuses et non infectieuses, peuvent mettre en péril le bon déroulement de la technique. Dans cette mise au point, nous reverrons les principes physiologiques de la DP, la place de la DP dans le traitement de l’IRA, la prescription de la DP, l’impact de la DP sur la mécanique ventilatoire ainsi que la gestion des complications spécifiques à la DP.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI, PROMOSI JABATAN DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT BANK NEGARA INDONESIA.TBK KC JAMBI
Authors: Fazliawinata Mohd Iqbal 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence of motivation, job promotion and employee performance compensation at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. This study uses a questionnaire as an instrument to take a sample of 50 respondents. The sampling method used was nonprobability sampling. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The independent variables in this study, namely motivation, promotion and compensation, explain the dependent variable, namely the employee's performance of 99.6% and the remaining 04% or determined by other variables not included in this analysis or research. The results of this study indicate that motivation, promotion and position have a significant effect on employee performance because they have a significance value <0.05.
Abstract is basically an English version of abstrak. All components in abstract are written in the same style as in abstrak. The word “Abstract” and the paragraph is written in Italics.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN DAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Pramurza Dede 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh: (1) Kebijakan dividen, (2) Keputusan Investasi, terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Periode penelitian yang digunakan adalah 2009-2018. Penelitian ini tergolong sebagai penelitian ex post facto, bersifat asosiatif kausal, dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2009-2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar-0.626 dan tingkat signifikan 0,221. (2) Keputusan Investasi berpengaruh positif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0.048 dan tingkat signifikan 0,038 (3) dan Kebijakan Dividen dan Keputusan Investasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan manufaktur yang perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2009-2018 dengan nilai F hitung sebesar 2,313 dan nilai signifikansi 0,108. Hasil uji adjusted R2 pada penelitian ini diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,075. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Nilai Perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan Pendanaan, dan Kebijakan Dividen sebesar 7,5%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar92,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
The effect of herbal treatment of Hyphaene Thebaica (Doum) and Nelumbo Nucifera (Lotus) on Induced Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension in Male Wistar Albino Rats
Authors: Elmahdy M.F  , Adris M.A  , O. Belih S.S  
Published: October 2022

Hyperlipidemia is a condition in medical terms where any lipid profile or else the lipoproteins are increasedin the blood stream. Elevated LDL is risky and the best indicator of atherosclerosis risk. Hypertension is one ofthe most associated disease with dyslipidemia. For HDL-C, the risk of hypertension is supposed to be increasedat such low levels. There are various medicinal plants, which are supposed to be a very important source forupcoming chemical substances which are having the potential for therapeutic effects. There are various phenolicas well as flavonoids substances present in Hyphaene Thebaica (Doum). These ingredients usually workas an antioxidant that are very helpful to provide a control towards hyperlipidemic. Hyphaene Thebaica hasantimicrobial, antidiabetic antihypertensive, hypolipidemic and antioxidant effects. Yet another element called asNelumbo Nucifera (Lotus) is very useful for medicinal purposes in terms of Oriental medicine. These plants arevery hypolipidemic, antioxidant activity, antipyretic, antiplatelet activity and hypoglycemic activity.Objective of the study: to estimate the effects of doum and lotus methanolic extracts on hyperlipidemia,hypertension and diabetes on lipid profile parameters and hypertension parameters like angiotensin convertingenzyme and aldosterone.Material and Methods: The study in this paper was done on fourth rats with the species of Wistar Albino. Theserats are divided in to four groups and all are male samples. First one was control group and hyperlipidemia andhypertension induced in three groups. Feeding hyperlipidemic and hypertensive rats with extract of doum inthird group and lotus extract in fourth group.Results: The effect of both extracts on lipid profile parameters, Angiotensin converting enzyme and aldosteronewere parallel in significant lowering them. Doum had strong effect on body weight but lotus had strong effect onfasting blood glucose level.
Conclusion: Doum and Lotus contain flavonoids and phenols which cause lowering in lipid profile, Angiotensinconverting enzyme, aldosterone, body weight and fasting blood glucose.Recommendation: Using the extracts of lotus seeds and doum fruit can be used as adjuvant treatment inhyperlipidemia, hypertension and diabetes.
TWO-STAGE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF ULCEROUS-NECROTIC ENTERITIS COMPLICATED BY PERFORATION AND GENERAL PERITONITIS IN A PATIENT WHO UNDERWENT TOTAL COLECTOMY
Authors: Makarov V. V. , Feskov V. M. , Shevchenko R. S. , Prijmenko D. S. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract. The purpose of the message is to inform the medical community about a rare clinical observation – the case of ulcerous-necrotic enteritis complicated by peritonitis due to numerous bowel wall perforations in a patient who underwent total colectomy with application of ileorectal anastomosis for idiopathic megacolon more than 30 years ago.
Materials and methods. The results of objective and instrumental methods of diagnosis, as well as the data of intraoperative findings were analyzed. The choice of surgical approach is based on the incisive analysis of the detected changes.
Results and discussion. A serious problem was the impossibility of correct surgical elimination of the source of peritonitis during the first surgical intervention. Therefore, the decision on staged correction was taken.
Conclusions: when it is not possible to perform a correct single-step surgical elimination of the source of peritonitis in case of ulcerous-necrotic enteritis, the surgical treatment should be carried out in incremental steps. Relaparotomy “at request” is an operation of choice. The decision on the timing of reintervention should be patient-specific.
CHOICE OF INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR PROCEDURE
Authors: Bulyk I. I. 
Published: October 2022

Introduction. Modern surgical approaches to inguinal hernia repair are laparoscopic (TAPP and TEP) and open (Lichtenstein procedure), which are based on prolene mesh prosthetics. Despite the widespread use of these methods of hernia repair in surgical practice, the frequency of typical postoperative complications: hematoma of the scrotum and inguinal region, false recurrence, paresthesias, neuralgia, etc.
Aim. To compare TAPP, TEP, and Lichtenstein based on analysis of long-term treatment outcomes.
Materials and methods. We performed surgical treatment of inguinal hernia in 211 patients. All of them underwent tension-free hernia repair using a prolene prosthesis. Lichtenstein procedure was performed in 65 patients (Lichtenstein group), TAPP (TAPP group) in 81 patients and TEP (TEP group) in 65 patients. In 30 patients of different groups, the blood flow in the vessels of the testis was studied after the procedures performed within 45–60 days.
Results. Probably (p<0.001) faulty recurrence was observed more often in the Lichtenstein group. Seromas that persisted for more than 30 days (p<0.01) and seromas that required surgical intervention — puncture (p<0.05) were more likely to be noted in the TEP group. Indicators such as hernia recurrence (up to one year) and the intensity and frequency of chronic postoperative neuralgia in the Lichtenstein, TAPP and TEP groups differed improbably. The systolic velocity of blood flow in the vessels of the testis in patients of the Lichtenstein group before the operation was (19.70±3.53). In the postoperative period, an incredible decrease in blood flow was observed (19.28±3.41). In patients of the TAPP group, the preoperative systolic velocity was (19.83±3.27) and improbably decreased to (19.47±3.44) within 45–60 days. A similar improbable decrease was observed in the TEP group — (19.80±3.56) and (19.63±3.51)
Conclusions. The Lichtenstein procedure and endoscopic methods of inguinal hernia correction (TAPP and TEP) are safe procedures in terms of long-term complications and do not likely affect the systolic blood flow velocity in the testicular arteries.
A FEATURE OF LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT OF IRREDUCIBLE AND LARGE INGUINAL HERNIAS
Authors: Bulyk I. I. , Shkarban V. P. , Bondaryev R. V. 
Published: October 2022

Summary. Introduction. The inguinal hernia is one of the most common surgical problems around the world. Patients with large inguinal and inguinal hernias are a certain group. At present, there are no final convincing evidence of the advantage of laparoscopic hernia repair of complex forms of inguinal hernias, indications and contraindications to various methods of this operation, the technology of performing surgical interventions for various types of complex inguinal hernias has not been completed.
Aim. Perform perioperative complications in surgical treatment of unrecognizable and large inguinal hernias with laparoscopic modified TAPP method, classic Laparoscopic TEP laparoscopic technique and inguinal canal plastic according to Lichtenstein.
Materials and methods. Surgical treatment of 42 patients with unrecognizable and large inguinal hernias was performed. All of them were performed incapacitated plastic with the use of a prone grid. In 12 patients, the Lichtenstein (Lichtenstein group) was performed, 18 patients with a modified technique (TAPP group) and 12 — TEP (TEP group). Modification was a high resection of the hernia sac in patients with inguinal-callous hernia, and the techniques of digestion of the peritoneum with a fixed gut in cases where the intestine is tightly fictoned in a large length to the peritoneum in the area of the hernia sac.
Results of the research. Application in the performance of transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair of the technique of high resection of the hernia sac in patients with inguinal-potassium hernia, and methods Surgery, reduce the frequency of hematoma and inflammatory processes in the TAPP surgery area is likely (p < 0.05), and reduce the number of conversions in the TAPP group.
Conclusions. Diagnostic laparoscopy is a necessary highly informative stage of diagnosis and determination of surgical tactics for complex types of inguinal hernias. Laparoscopic hernia repair of complex forms of inguinal hernias is a method of choice, which provides low trauma, asepticity, good conditions for wound healing. Modified technique of transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair of complex inguinal hernias, which reduced the trauma of the operation and thus reduce intra and postoperative complications that are manifested by the formation of hematoma and inflammatory processes in the surgery.