bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimization of Vascular Supply in Free Flaps for Head and Neck Reconstruction: Analysis of a Young Team’s Experience
Authors: Iacoviello Paolo , Bacigaluppi Susanna , Callegari Simone , Rossello Carlo , Antonini Andrea , Gramegna Marco , Da Rold Mariano , Signorini Giuseppe , Verrina Giuseppe 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundFor head and neck reconstructive procedures, free flap survival depends on microsurgical and anatomical choices besides multimodal clinical management. The aim of the present study is to identify relevant variables for flap survival in our initial consecutive series.MethodsA single-center, novel reconstructive team consecutive surgical series was revised. The outcome was analyzed in terms of flap survival observing variables considered more relevant: flap type, recipient artery, vein(s), and graft interposition were discussed for facial thirds to be reconstructed. Statistical analysis was performed with Chi-square, Mann–Whitney, and Odds ratio.ResultsA total of 118 free flaps were performed in 115 microsurgical procedures (93.9% for malignancies) on 109 patients, with a flap survival rate of 91.5%. For reconstruction of the middle and lower third of the face, the facial artery was privileged, because it was already transected during lymph node dissection in order to save the superior thyroid artery for further microsurgical needs. Flap failure was 50% venous. Double vein anastomosis was not related to flap survival. Deep venous drainage (as the internal jugular vein system) required fewer revisions. Half of the re-explorations saved the flap. Grafts were a risk for flap survival. Bony flaps were more critical.ConclusionAt comparable reconstructive quality, flap choice should avoid a vascular graft. The facial artery is a preferable recipient vessel, since it saves other arteries both in the case of an arterial revision and in the case of recurrence, for further free flap reconstruction. For venous anastomosis, a deep venous recipient is safer, since it offers the possibility to choose the level of anastomosis optimizing the vascular pedicle geometry. A close postsurgical flap monitoring is advisable up to 7 days postoperatively to allow for timely flap salvage.
Spatio-Temporal Variability of Suspended Particulate Matter in a High-Arctic Estuary (Adventfjorden, Svalbard) Using Sentinel-2 Time-Series
Authors: Walch Daniela M. R. , Singh Rakesh K. , Søreide Janne E. , Lantuit Hugues , Poste Amanda 
Published: June 2022

Arctic coasts, which feature land-ocean transport of freshwater, sediments, and other terrestrial material, are impacted by climate change, including increased temperatures, melting glaciers, changes in precipitation and runoff. These trends are assumed to affect productivity in fjordic estuaries. However, the spatial extent and temporal variation of the freshwater-driven darkening of fjords remain unresolved. The present study illustrates the spatio-temporal variability of suspended particulate matter (SPM) in the Adventfjorden estuary, Svalbard, using in-situ field campaigns and ocean colour remote sensing (OCRS) via high-resolution Sentinel-2 imagery. To compute SPM concentration (CSPMsat), a semi-analytical algorithm was regionally calibrated using local in-situ data, which improved the accuracy of satellite-derived SPM concentration by ~20% (MRD). Analysis of SPM concentration for two consecutive years (2019, 2020) revealed strong seasonality of SPM in Adventfjorden. Highest estimated SPM concentrations and river plume extent (% of fjord with CSPMsat > 30 mg L−1) occurred during June, July, and August. Concurrently, we observed a strong relationship between river plume extent and average air temperature over the 24 h prior to the observation (R2 = 0.69). Considering predicted changes to environmental conditions in the Arctic region, this study highlights the importance of the rapidly changing environmental parameters and the significance of remote sensing in analysing fluxes in light attenuating particles, especially in the coastal Arctic Ocean.
GNSS-R Soil Moisture Retrieval for Flat Vegetated Surfaces Using a Physics-Based Bistatic Scattering Model and Hybrid Global/Local Optimization
Authors: Azemati Amir , Melebari Amer , Campbell James D. , Walker Jeffrey P. , Moghaddam Mahta 
Published: June 2022

This paper presents a soil moisture retrieval scheme from Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) delay-Doppler maps (DDMs) over land. The proposed inversion method consists of a hybrid global and local optimization method and a physics-based bistatic scattering forward model. The forward model was developed for bare-to-densely vegetated terrains, and it predicts the circularly polarized bistatic radar cross section DDM of the land surface. This method was tested on both simulated DDMs and CYGNSS DDMs over the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) Yanco core validation site in Australia. About 250 CYGNSS DDMs from 2019 and 2020 over the Yanco site were used for validation. The simulated DDMs were for grassland and forest vegetation types. The vegetation type of the Yanco validation site was grassland. The vegetation water content (VWC) was 0.19 kgm−2 and 4.89 kgm−2 for the grassland and forest terrains, respectively. For the case when the surface roughness is known to the algorithm, the unbiased root mean square error (ubRMSE) of soil moisture estimates was less than 0.03 m3m−3 while it was approximately 0.06 m3m−3 and 0.09 m3m−3 for the validation results from 2019 and 2020, respectively. The retrieval algorithm generally had enhanced performance for smaller values of soil moisture. For the case when both the soil moisture and surface roughness are unknown to the algorithm and only a single DDM is used for retrieval, the validation results showed an expected reduced performance, with an an ubRMSE of less than 0.12 m3m−3.
Peta Sebaran Clorofil-a di Perairan Laut Aceh Menggunakan Satelit Aqua Modis
Authors: Andini Mirna Ria , Murhaban Murhaban , Suryadi Suryadi 
Published: June 2022

Teknologi penginderaan jauh dapat digunakan dalam pemetaan kondisi lingkungan seperti sebaran klorofil-a secara spasial maupun multitemporal. Sebaran klorofil-a merupakan salah satu parameter oseanografi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui dan mempermudah dalam menganalisis daerah potensial penangkapan ikan, sehingga dapat membantu nelayan Aceh dalam meningkatkan jumlah hasil pengakapan ikan. Adapun metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah ekstraksi data citra satelit Aqua MODIS konsentrasi klorofil-a dengan menggunakan aplikasi SeaDAS. Data yang digunakan adalah data akumulasi bulanan pada bulan Januari hingga Desember 2016. Dalam data citra klorofil-a satelit aqua MODIS terdapat lebih dari 1500 piksel yang bernilai nul (0) dan sebesar 90 persen dari piksel yang terdapat dalam sebuah data citra memiliki nilai dibawah 0.4319 mg/ m3. Sebaran klorofil-a diperairan laut Aceh bernilai maksimum sebesar 18.89 mg/ m3 pada bulan Juli tahun 2016 dan nilai rata-rata sebaran klorofila- sebesar 0.20 mg/ m3 hingga 0.37 mg/ m3.
THE BUILDING OF SAND MOUNTAIN CEREMONY: SYMBOL OF RELIGIOUS CULTURE AT THE KHMER NEW YEAR IN SOUTHERN VIETNAM
Authors: Son Da Chanh 
Published: June 2022

Cultural symbols are research objects that many scholars are interested in when studying cultures. The article is based on the structural theory of symbolic anthropology (or interpretive anthropology) to study and decipher the meaning of sand mountains in Khmer culture. The building of sand mountains duringceremonies on New Year’s Day is an important cultural and spiritual activity that illustrates religious harmony with cultural life during traditional festivals. In the article, the symbolic meaning of the sand mountain is deciphered to explore the cultural values and religious philosophies hidden in the heart of Khmer culture in Southern Viet Nam.
Centro de vivências lúdicas - oficina pedagógica (CVLOP): pressupostos para a formação continuada de professores e o brincar em sala de aula
Authors: Avelina Felipe Saraiva Deise , Curado Pinheiro Cordeiro da Silva Kátia Augusta 
Published: June 2022

Resumo: Este artigo tem como objetivos: i) identificar as contribuições da formação continuada lúdica de professores para o brincar em sala de aula, na perspectiva dos professores formadores do Centro de Vivências Lúdicas – Oficina Pedagógica, ii) ressaltar a necessidade de vivências lúdicas na formação continuada de professores e iii) discutir os pressupostos para a formação continuada lúdica de professores. O estudo foi realizado a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica para o embasamento teórico e de questionário proposto no Google Forms. A principal questão discutida neste estudo é: quais aspectos identificados na formação continuada lúdica proposto pelo Centro de Vivências Lúdicas – Oficina Pedagógica contribui para o brincar em sala de aula? Os principais referenciais teóricos que fundamentam esta discussão são: Bondioli (1996), Chateau (1987), Contreras (2012), Curado Silva (2018), Huizinga (2010), Lavoura e Ramos (2020), Rodari (2010) e Vigotski (2003; 2021). O artigo está organizado nas sessões: Conhecendo o Centro de Vivências Lúdicas – Oficina Pedagógica, Pressupostos para a Formação Continuada Lúdica e o Brincar, Percurso Metodológico, Análise e Discussão dos Dados e Considerações Finais. A partir das informações obtidas, definiu-se três categorias: 1. A vivência de uma formação continuada lúdica; 2. A possibilidade de transposição da ludicidade na formação continuada para a prática pedagógica em sala de aula e 3. Intencionalidade pedagógica definida na formação continuada lúdica e para o brincar. Os dados indicam que é possível realizar a formação docente numa perspectiva lúdica e que contribui para o brincar em sala de aula.
Palavras chave: Lúdico. Jogo. Brincar. Brincadeira. Formação continuada lúdica.
A abordagem pedagógica da aprendizagem criativa: relato de experiências conduzidas de uma oficina
Authors: Ambrósio de Souza Accordi Andréia Maria , Silveira Garcia Rosangela , Bertagnolli Silvia de Castro , Rauh Schmitt Marcelo Augusto 
Published: June 2022

Resumo: Práticas de ensino inovadoras são criadas, via de regra, a partir de outras mais antigas. Este é o caso da abordagem pedagógica denominada aprendizagem criativa, a qual busca uma expansão da expressão e do pensamento criativo de alunos com o auxílio das tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação. Considera-se importante que os profissionais da educação incorporem em suas práticas pedagógicas os princípios da aprendizagem criativa, pois acredita-se que com ela seja possível que o estudante assuma um papel de maior protagonismo em seu processo de aprendizado. Assim, visando qualificar profissionais docentes, ofereceu-se uma oficina para alunos do curso de Mestrado Profissional em Informática na Educação, cujo objetivo geral foi permitir que o participante compreendesse os princípios da aprendizagem criativa. Para a organização da oficina, as atividades foram estabelecidas na forma de uma sequência didática, com a duração de duas horas, divididas em cinco momentos. Os participantes responderam a um questionário de autoavaliação e de avaliação da atividade. O tempo usado para conduzir a oficina foi o principal ponto negativo elencado pelos estudantes. Além disso, o tema denominado “rotação por estações” precisa ser abordado com mais profundidade, visto que este foi o ponto de maior dificuldade encontrado pelos participantes. Assim, percebeu-se que será necessário adequar o modelo de oficina para que seja replicado com profissionais da área da educação que necessitem desse tipo de formação.
Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem criativa. Metodologias ativas. Escrita colaborativa. Rotação por estações.
Authors: Yandra Iin Syofia 
Published: June 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan nasabah di Bank Mandiri Taspen Sungai Penuh baik secara simultan maupun secara parsial dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dengan pendekatan Kuantitatif. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga jumlah sampelnya adalah 30 nasabah. Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji F menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan dan kualitas produk simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap terhadap kepuasan nasabah dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < α (0,05). Berdasarkan uji t atau parsial menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah dengan nilai signifikan 0,001 < α (0,05) dan kualitas produk juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < α (0,05).
Daya Beli Kaitannya dengan Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Pada Agung Cellular Ciawi Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sobari Hendi , Saeful Zaman Jajang , Rahmatunnisa Wita 
Published: June 2022

During the pandemic, the need for smartphones increased due to the soaring demand for everything digital from business activities to learning activities, but on the other hand, smartphone sales declined due to this pandemic. Based on this, smartphone businesses must pay attention to the purchasing power of consumers. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of purchasing power on smartphone purchasing decisions at Agung Cellular Ciawi during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The results show that purchasing power has a significant effect on smartphone purchasing decisions at Agung Cellular Ciawi, which is 21%, and the remaining 79% is influenced by other variables apart from the purchasing power. Based on the results of the study, it is known that apart from indicators of income, price and taste, indicators of consumer optimism are found as a driving force for consumers to buy products. The conclusion from the research is that consumers decide to make a purchase by paying attention to indicators of income, price, taste and optimism.
Keywords: Purchasing Power, Purchase Decision, Consumer
ANALISIS RASIO LIKUIDITAS DAN RASIO RENTABILITAS PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK DAN PT. BANK NEGARA INDONESIA (PERSERO) TBK DARI TAHUN 2014 – 2018
Authors: Febiyani Lestari Dheri , Setia Rachmanda Yudi 
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the financial performance and financial performance comparison between PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk and PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk for five years when viewed from the financial ratios of liquidity and profitability. The object of this research is Bank Rakyat Indonesia and Bank Negara Indonesia in 2014-2018. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis with the research subjects of financial report data during the 2014-2018 period. The research uses data collection techniques in the form of document studies. The liquidity ratio is measured by 3 ratios, namely the current ratio, quick ratio and cash ratio. While the profitability ratio is measured by 2 ratios, namely Return On Assets and Return On Equity. The results of the research on liquidity ratios at Bank BRI show unhealthy results, while the quick ratio and cash ratio data have fairly healthy data. BNI has an unhealthy current ratio, quick ratio and unhealthy cash ratio. Meanwhile, the profitability ratios have very healthy and unhealthy data in common. Healthy data are shown in ROA and ROE while unhealthy data are shown in BOPO and NPM.

Keywords: Financial Performance, Liquidity Ratio and Profitability Rasio
PERAN PELATIHAN DAN MOTIVASI, TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA PADA PT. BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH JAWA BARAT DAN BANTEN CABANG MAJALAYA
Authors: Setia Rachmanda Yudi , Febiyani Lestari Dheri 
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the description of training, motivation, job satisfaction and employee performance at Bank bjb Majalaya Branch, and to find out the relationship between training and motivation, the effect of motivation on job satisfaction, the effect of training on job satisfaction, the effect of training on performance, the effect of motivation. on performance, and the effect of job satisfaction on the performance of employees of Bank bjb Majalaya Branch. The research method used is quantitative analysis with a path analysis approach. This study uses theories that are used as a framework for reviewing research. The results showed: (1) the relationship between training and motivation was quite close, (2) the effect of motivation on job satisfaction showed a significant effect, (3) the effect of training on job satisfaction showed a significant influence, (4) the effect of training on performance showed a significant effect. which is significant, (5) the effect of motivation on performance shows a significant effect, and (6) the effect of job satisfaction on performance shows a significant effect.
Keywords: Training, Motivation, Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction
Pengaruh Terapi Suportif Terhadap Intensi Melakukan Operasi katarak pada Pasien Katarak di RS Mata Ramata
Authors: Wijayanti Kadek Dwi Kartika , Putra Putu Wira Kusuma , Wijaya I Putu Artha 
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mata adalah bagian terpenting yang harus selalu dijaga oleh setiap individu, keluarga, dan masyarakat, karena mata merupakan bagian yang terpenting pada manusia. Katarak menjadi penyebab kebutaan tertinggi di Indonesia. Pengobatan untuk katarak sampai saat ini yang efektif adalah dengan pembedahan. Faktanya banyak penderita katarak belum dioperasi karena berbagai masalah yang dihadapi sehingga dapat mengakibatkan kurangnya niat atau intensi pada penderita katarak untuk menjalani operasi katarak. Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh terapi suportif terhadap intensi melakukan operasi katarak pada pasien katarak. Metedologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain penelitian pre eksperiment dengan rancangan one group pre-post test design tanpa group kontrol yaitu eksperimen yang dilakukan dengan pre-test sebelum dilakukan perlakuan dan post-test setelah diberikan perlakuan. Sampel sebanyak 29 orang didapatkan dengan purposive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar berusia rata-rata 58,66 tahun dengan usia terendah 45 tahun dan usia tertua 72 tahun. Intensi untuk melakukan operasi katarak sebelum diberikan terapi suportif (pretest) sebagian besar dalam kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 27 responden (58,6%) dan setelah diberikan terapi suportif (postest) sebagian besar dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 14 responden (48,3%) dengan dengan p-value = 0,018 (p<α; α=0,05). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian terapi suportif terhadap intensi untuk melakukan operasi katarak pada pasien katarak di RS Ramata.
Kelelahan Mata pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Selama Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Dewi Puspawati Ni Luh Putu , Muliawati Ni Kadek 
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Proses belajar mengajar secara daring selama Pandemi Covid 19 telah berlangsung lebih dari 1 tahun. Pembelajaran daring ini meningkatkan durasi penggunaan perangkat digital. Peningkatan durasi ini dapat menimbulkan dampak pada kesehatan mata peserta didik khususnya mahasiswa. Tujuan Penelitian: Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran keluhan kelelahan mata serta upaya yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa STIKes Wira medika untuk mencegah dan mengatasi kelelahan mata. Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan kuesioner visual fatigue index yang disebarkan secara online ke seluruh mahasiswa keperawatan STIKes Wira Medika Bali dengan responden berjumlah 165 mahasiswa. Hasil: Sebanyak 119 mahasiswa mengalami kelelahan mata (72,1 %). Upaya yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa adalah dengan menjauh sejenak dari layar monitor, memejamkan mata dan tidur Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar mahasiswa mengalami kelelahan mata selama pembelajaran daring. Upaya pencegahan kelelahan mata yang diketahui oleh mahasiswa masih terbatas sehingga perlu sosialisasi tindakan preventif pencegahan kelelahan mata pada pembelajaran daring.
Pengaruh Desain Produk dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (survei pada konsumen toko busana muslim toko Rizar Collection)
Authors: Wijaya Dhimas oka purnama 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh desain produk dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan pembelian ( Survei pada konsumen yang membeli produk busana muslim di toko Rizar Collection). Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Dengan sampel penelitian 100 orang konsumen yang membeli produk busana muslim di toko Rizar Collection. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS 23.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa desain produk busana muslim di toko Rizar Collection memiliki klasifikasi penilaian sangat baik, produk busana muslim di toko Rizar Collection memiliki klasifikasi penilaian sangat baik, keputusan pembelian busana muslim di toko Rizar Collection memiliki klasifikasi penilaian sangat baik. Secara simultan desain produk dan persepsi harga memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Secara parsial desain produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, secara parsial persepsi harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF MIDWIVES IN ACHIEVING ANTENATAL K4 VISIT COVERAGE: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Halim Irma Sagita S , Nontji Werna , Ahmad Mardiana , Arsyad Nur Aliya 
Published: June 2022

Background: In Indonesia, this maternal mortality rate is still a major problem in the field of health. The high maternal mortality rate is related to the low quality of various programs in efforts to reduce AKI implemented by the government, namely Safe Motherhood, one of the pillars by improving access and quality of antenatal care services, namely on K4 visits that meet the National target of 90%.
Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the role of Midwives in the achievement of K4 Visit coverage.
Design: The method used in writing this article is the study of literature by descriptive methods.
Data Sources: Search for articles using data-based ScienceDirect and Google Scholar by entering the keywords Antenatal care, Factors, Utilization, Pregnancy in the literature search section with inclusion criteria, namely articles discussing antenatal visits for pregnant women, published years 2018-2021, International Publications, articles using English, original article, full text and open access.
Review Methods: The literature review method is in the form of a narrative review based on predetermined criteria, then collected and made a summary of the journal which includes the name of the researcher, the year of publication of the journal, the title of the study, the method, and a summary of the results or findings. The summary of the research journal is entered into a table according to the format.
Results: From the search obtained 52,900 articles filtered the year obtained 16,900, journal selection based on inclusion criteria obtained by fourteen journals that are eligible for review. articles the journal review found that the role of health workers/midwives is one factor that can increase antenatal visits. A good role by health workers to pregnant women can make mothers realize the importance of making visits to increase the utilization of health services.
Conclusion: The role of health workers/midwives is one of the factors that can increase antenatal k4 visits, namely by providing quality services, improving health promotion, and a friendly attitude full of concern for pregnant women's complaints. And it must be supported by complete skills, facilities, and infrastructure.