bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Oncology Information System: A Qualitative Study to Identify Cancer Patient Care Workflows
Authors: Yazdanian Azadeh ,   Department of Medical Record and Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences,Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran,   Azadeh Yazdanian,PhD in Health Information Management,Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. E-mail: yazdanian.azade@yahoo.com
Published: November 2022

Oncology information systems provide solutions for managing the information of cancer patients and enable monitoring of different aspects of cancer patient care. Since the use of oncology information systems enhances the quality of care, improves documentation, optimizes resource allocation, and increases the cost-effectiveness of care services, attention to these systems’ performance and their adaptation to workflows seems necessary. The purpose of this study was to identify cancer patient care workflows to design an oncology information system for Iran.
This study employed a qualitative design and was conducted in 2019. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 25 experts to determine their views on identifying workflows for cancer patients’ care. The participants were clinical and non-clinical staff at six university hospitals equipped with oncology wards. The method of data analysis was framework analysis.
The cancer patient care workflows consisted of two categories, including cancer diagnosis workflows and cancer treatment workflows. Cancer diagnosis workflows fall into three subcategories, i.e., the patient’s referral to the clinic, an examination of the patient’s condition, and pathology workflows. On the other hand, cancer treatment workflows are divided into various treatments offered to cancer patients and workflows in the chemotherapy and radiotherapy wards.
Given the variety of services and the complexity of caring for cancer patients as well as the involvement of various specialists in the process of care, identifying and optimizing workflows in the oncology information system reduces errors, enhances data accuracy, eliminates unnecessary steps, and ultimately improve the service delivery to cancer patients.
Dynamics of Cytokine Profile Indicators Changes in Animals with Acute Generalized Peritonitis on the Background of Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Dzubanovsky Ihor Yakovych ,   Department of Surgery of Postgraduate Faculty, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Теrnopil, Ukraine, Pidruchna Svilana Romanivna ,   Department of Medical Biochemistry, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Теrnopil, Ukraine,   Svitlana Pidruchna Head of Department of Medical Biochemistry,I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Ukraine Voli Square, 1, 46002, Ternopil, Ukraine Phone: +38(098)640-86-27 E-mail: pidruchna@tdmu.edu.ua, Melnyk Natalia Anatoliivna ,   Department of General Hygiene and Ecology, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Теrnopil, Ukraine, Andreychyn Serhiy Mykhailovych ,   Department of Internal Medicine Propaedeutics and Phthisiology, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Теrnopil, Ukraine, Vervega Bogdana Mykhailivna ,   Department of Pathological Physiology, I Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine, Nychyk Natalia Anatoliina ,   Department of Infectious Diseases with Epidemiology, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University, Теrnopil, Ukraine
Published: November 2022

In acute peritonitis, any surgical intervention leads to impaired immune protection with the development of postoperative purulent-septic complications, which increases several times the likelihood of death, especially in people with secondary immunodeficiency as a consequence diabetes mellitus.
We aimed to study the dynamics of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine content in rat serum under experimental acute generalized peritonitis on the background of diabetes mellitus.
Fifty-six white rats were used for the study. The determination of the serum cytokine profile was performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
When comparing the levels of interleukins between the study groups, a statistically significant increase in the level of proinflammatory cytokines was found in the group of diabetic animals during all experimental periods. In particular, the concentration of interleukin – 1β increased significantly by 94% on day 1 of observation, by 115% on day 3, and by 121% on day 7 compared to the control group. Similarly, a significant increase in TNF-α levels was observed in animals with diabetes. In this group, the most significant increase in the level of TNF-α was recorded on the seventh day of the experiment, and it increased by 3.4 times.
Animals with acute peritonitis on the background of diabetes had a significantly increased concentration of anti-inflammatory cytokines in the serum of all study groups, which confirms their involvement in the pathogenesis of the disease under study.
Developing a Model for National Health Information Governance Program in Iran
Authors: Rouzbahani Fatemeh ,   Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Asadi Farkhondeh ,   Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran,   Farkhondeh Asadi,Department of Health Information Technology and Management,School of Allied Medical Sciences,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: asadifar@sbmu.ac.ir, Rabiei Reza ,   Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Moghaddasi Hamid ,   Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Emami Hassan ,   Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences,Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Published: November 2022

With regard to the importance of health Information Governance (IG) programs in improving the quality and reducing the cost of healthcare services and the lack of a coherent health IG program in Iran’s health system, this study aimed to develop a model for national health information governance program in Iran.The present research was an applied, cross-sectional descriptive study that was done in three steps, including literature review, development of a model for national health IG program in Iran, and model validation. In the third step, we used a questioner to validate the model through the Delphi method. Data analysis was done by descriptive statistics.The model for the national IG program in Iran was developed in 3 main sections consisting of 13 components, 12 principles, natural and judicial authorities of the health IG program, and their job description. Findings from the validation of the initial model showed that most experts (93%) confirmed the components and sub-components, principles, and natural and legal bodies supervising the national health IG program and their job description in the proposed model.Considering the structure of the Iranian health system, it was recommended to establish a health IG council in the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in order to develop guidelines and give advice to health care providers. Based on the proposed model, directors and staff of different departments of health care centers, especially those involved in health IG, are also responsible for the better implementation of the national health IG program.
The Impact of Early Childhood Caries on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Children and Caregivers Residing in Rural and Urban Areas of the Rangareddy District
Authors: Nazia Tabassum Syed ,   Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Dr. Shashi’s Dental Studio, Aramghar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India,   Syed Nazia Tabassum, Consultant Pedodontist, Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Dr.shashi’s dental studio, Attapur, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Phone: 9515407195 E-mail: marvelviks@gmail.com, Reddy Tupalli Abhinaya ,   Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Sri Sai College of Dental Surgery, Vikarabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, Reddy Cheruku Sampath ,   Department of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Sri Sai College of Dental Surgery, Vikarabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, Abidullah Mohammed ,   Department of Dental and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Al Baha University, Al Baha, Saudi Arabia, Rajajee KTSS ,   Anil Neerukonda Institute Of Dental Sciences, Bheemili, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India, Altaf Hussain Thekiya ,   Department of Orthodontics, SVS Institute of Dental Sciences, Mahabubnagar, Telangana, India
Published: November 2022

Early childhood caries is a condition that impacts oral health-related quality of life of children’s development and well being and also affects parents’ work hours and poses a financial burden on them.
Our objective was to study and compare the impact of early childhood caries on the quality of life of preschool children aged 22–70 months and their caregivers in an urban and rural population using the early childhood oral health impact scale.
The study was conducted on children of the Rangareddy district, Telangana state, aged between 22 –70 months affected by early childhood caries and their parents/guardians. The subjects were given a questionnaire to measure the early childhood oral health impact scale, and the filled questionnaires were analyzed and tabulated.
The mean early childhood oral health impact scale and domain scores for the rural population were significantly higher than that of the urban population signifying a more mediocre quality of life. There was a weak positive and insignificant relationship between early childhood caries and the early childhood oral health impact scale in the rural population, whereas there was a moderately strong, significant positive relationship between the two in the urban population.
Oral health-related quality of life of young children enables parents and caregivers to implement positive dental care practices.
Quality of life, social support, coping strategies, and their association with psychological morbidity among people living with HIV
Authors: Nebhinani Naresh , Mattoo Surendra , Wanchu Ajay 
Published: November 2022

Objectives:
Enhancement of quality of life and social support havebecome important therapeutic goals among people living with HIV. However, research from developing countries is sparse in this area. Index study was aimed to assess association of social support, coping, and quality of life with psychological morbidity among people living with HIV.

Materials and Methods:
In this cross-sectional study, 100 people with HIV were recruited through purposive sampling who were not receiving antiretroviral therapy. To assess social support, coping, and quality of life social support questionnaire, coping strategy check list and World Health Organization quality of life-HIV BREF were administered, respectively.

Results:
Quality of life domain scores fell in the moderate category and spirituality, religion, and personal belief domain had maximum score. Educated, married, employed, and male subjects reported better quality of life. Females reported greater use of internalization and emotional outlet coping strategies. Low social support, lower quality of life (in all domains and total score), and greater use of internalization coping strategy were significantly associated with psychiatric morbidity.

Conclusion:
Internalization coping, low social support, and lower quality of life were associated with greater psychiatric morbidity. Therefore, to improve their mental health and overall course of HIV, multipronged interventions should be implemented for promoting the adaptive coping, social support and quality of life.
A step forward in antibiotic use and resistance monitoring: a quarterly surveillance system pilot in 11 European Union/European Economic Area countries, September 2017 to May 2020
Authors: Peñalva Germán , Crespo-Robledo Paloma , Molvik Mari , López-Navas Antonio , Kacelnik Oliver , Cisneros José Miguel ,   EU-JAMRAI WP7.4.1 group
Published: November 2022

Background
Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and antimicrobial use (AMU) in Europe is currently annual.

Aim
To study the feasibility and scalability of a quarterly AMR/AMU surveillance system in the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA).

Methods
We conducted a longitudinal study within the scope of the EU-JAMRAI project. Seventeen partners from 11 EU/EEA countries prospectively collected 41 AMU and AMR indicators quarterly from September 2017 to May 2020 for the hospital sector (HS) and primary care (PC). Descriptive statistics and coefficients of variation (CV) analysis were performed.

Results
Data from 8 million hospital stays and 45 million inhabitants per quarter were collected at national (n = 4), regional (n = 6) and local (n = 7) levels. Of all partners, five were able to provide data within 3 months after each preceding quarter, and eight within 3–6 months. A high variability in AMU was found between partners. Colistin was the antibiotic that showed the highest CV in HS (1.40; p < 0.0001). Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli presented the highest incidence in HS (0.568 ± 0.045 cases/1,000 bed-days per quarter), whereas ciprofloxacin-resistant E. coli showed the highest incidence in PC (0.448 ± 0.027 cases/1,000 inhabitants per quarter). Barriers and needs for implementation were identified.

Conclusion
This pilot study could be a first step towards the development of a quarterly surveillance system for AMU and AMR in both HS and PC in the EU/EEA. However, committed institutional support, dedicated human resources, coordination of data sources, homogeneous indicators and modern integrated IT systems are needed first to implement a sustainable quarterly surveillance system.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru BK dalam Layanan Bimbingan Klasikal melalui Lesson Study Berbasis Sekolah (LSBS)
Authors: Suryadi Hindasyah 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research is to improve the competence of teacher guidance and counseling in classical guidance services through a school-based lesson study (LSBS) in District Jatinangor Sumedang. The used approach is a quantitative study with single-subject design with a pattern AB. Research carried out by conducting a preliminary study, the measurement of the baseline condition three times, the provision of school-based interventions lesson study conducted four sessions once a week while the measurament intervention condition, and data analysis. The results of a preliminary study of 101 guidance and counseling teachers competence showed that 77 teachers were included in competent category, 24 teachers were incompetent teachers. Than it was measured by baseline, there 3 guidance and counseling teachers were incompetent. Empirical test results showed that school-based lesson study can improve the competence of guidance and counseling teachers in junior high school Jatinangor Sumedang District. The implementation of classical guidance services through school-based lesson study can improve the competence of the 3 guidance and counseling teachers in many aspects: 1) Mastering the theoretical framework and practical guidance and counseling, (2) Mastering the concepts and practice of assessment to understand the conditions, the needs and the problems of the counselee, (3) Designing the guidance and counseling program, (4) Assessing the process and results of operations guidance and counseling.
Efektivitas Bimbingan dengan Menggunakan Teknik Cinematherapy untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi Peserta Didik
Authors: Sutardi Agus 
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to establish the guidance with applied cinematherapy technique to increase achievement motivation at grade VIII. This research based on empirically study that more than 75% of students have low achievement motivation which has required guidance and counseling services to increase. This researchused quasiekperimental nonequivalen control group design. Study participantswere 35 students each in experimental and control group. Data was collected by instruments achievement motivationwith pair comparison and statistically processed through ANACOVA techniques. The results showed that guidance with applied cinematherapy technique used six films, namely Laskar Pelangi, Sang Pemimpi, Semesta Mendukung (Mestakung), Sang Pencerah, Negeri Lima Menara, dan Cahaya dari Timur (Beta Maluku) were effective increasing total score achievement motivation of the students. Specifically, there were four of ten aspects increase students achievement motivation, namely a negative reaction to failure, anxiety against the possibility of failure to achieve a goal, assistance or sympathetic to people who encourage and help direct individuals activities , and positive reaction to result achievement. Six aspects of the achievement motivation were not significantly affected by guidance with applied cinematherapy technique namely need to obtain the best results, anticipation of the goals to be achieved, efforts to result achievement, externalbarriers, internal barriers and the intensity of the desire to achieve best result.
Penanggulangan Perilaku Agresif Peserta Didik Menuju Sikap Kompetitif, Berkarakter dan Berakhlakul Karimah
Authors: Rofiq Arif Ainur 
Published: November 2022

Seiring berjalannya waktu berbagai persoalan yang dihadapi para Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling di sekolah semakin komplek, tidak surut tapi malah bertambah banyak. Berkenaan dengan kenakalan siswa (peserta didik) di sekolah mulai dari bulliying antara siswa hingga penganiyaan Guru oleh siswa (agresif peserta didik). Konselor (Guru BK) sebagai salah satu Profesi yang dapat memberikan bantuan kepada individu yang menghadapi masalah untuk kembali kepada nilai-nilai berkarakter dan akhlakul karimah (fitrah), mengentaskan masalah yang dihadapi siswanya. Bimbingan dan konseling hadir untuk menghadapi berbagai masalah yang dialami siswa, dengan berbagai bentuk peningkatan pelayanan, teknik maupun strategi, yang dapat memberikan solusi pada masalah peserta didik menuju sikap kompetitif dan sesuai kebutuhan masyarakat.
Therapeutic Communication for Reducing Thesis Procrastination to The Students of Islamic Guidance and Counseling Departement UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Authors: Nuryana Amiatun , Fahmi Lukman 
Published: November 2022

In this study, researchers will discuss about the communication used in the practice of guidance and counseling theraphy also known as therapeutic communication. The target of this study are students of the last semester Program Islamic Guidance and Counseling in UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya for 2015-2016 academic year. In general, students have a study period around 3.5 years up to 4 years. But not all students can finish their thesis on time. So, it makes an unrest effect on them. This occurs because it tends to delay their thesis. As a result, many students are unable to finish the thesis program within the specified time for their graduation. Therefore, there needs to be an effort to guide academic procrastination among these students. The BKI Program provides a consultation, namely Islamic Counseling Guidance. The purpose of this counseling guidance is to help student, so they don’t give up easily in terms of facing their problem. Like educational problems or personal problems (external or internal) and to help individuals maintain and develop good situations so as not to become a source of problems for themselves and others. Therefore, the method used in this counseling emphasized on politeness in language to provide guidance or advice to the students. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with survey approach. This research refers to the problems or facts that occur. The technique of collecting data are by survey, interview and treatment.
Analisis pengambilan keputusan investasi saham dengan pendekatan price earning ratio (PER) dan capital asset pricing model (CAMP)
Authors: Hasibuan Rizma Nazriah , Muda Iskandar , Bukit Rina Br. 
Published: November 2022

<span lang="EN-US">Terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia diawal tahun 2020 mengakibatkan penurunan dipasar saham yang ditunjukkan dengan penurunan pada Indeks LQ45 yang disebabkan banyak investor yang menjual saham yang mereka miliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan pendekatan <em>Price Earning Ratio</em> (PER) dan <em>Capital Asset Pricing Model</em> (CAPM) sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan investasi saham pada perusahaan dalam Indeks LQ45 serta membandingkan keakuratan pendekatan <em>Price Earning Ratio</em> (PER) dan <em>Capital Asset Pricing Model</em> (CAPM) sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan investasi saham pada perusahaan dalam Indeks LQ45. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada saham-saham dalam Indeks LQ45 pada periode Februari 2019 – Januari 2021 sebanyak 54 saham. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang menghasilkan 9 sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan pendekatan <em>Price Earning Ratio</em> (PER) diperoleh 2 saham yang berada pada kondisi <em>overvalued </em>dan 7 saham yang berada pada kondisi <em>undervalued</em> sedangkan dengan metode <em>Capital Asset Pricing Model</em> (CAPM) diperoleh 5 saham tidak efisien atau saham perusahaan yang berada pada kondisi <em>overvalued</em> dan 4 saham efisien atau saham perusahaan yang berada pada kondisi <em>undervalued</em>. Berdasarkan penggunaan metode <em>Mean Absolute Deviation</em> (MAD) diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai MAD CAPM lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai MAD PER (0,011 &lt; 0,077) yang berarti bahwa metode CAPM lebih akurat dibandingkan dengan pendekatan <em>Price Earning Ratio</em> (PER) sebagai dasar dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi saham. Dengan demikian, metode CAPM dapat digunakan oleh para investor sebagai dasar dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi untuk mendapat <em>return</em> yang maksimal dan meminimalisir risiko pada masa pandemi Covid-19.</span>
Filosofi I korintus 9:16 “celakalah aku, jika aku tidak memberitan injil” relevensi dalam pertumbuhan gereja masa kini
Authors: Witoro Johanes 
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan tugas utama orang percaya yang masih diabaikan dalam kehidupan setiap hari, sehingga orang percaya menyadari tugas mereka. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk melihat adanya tugas orang Kristen yang belum terklaksana dalam kehidupannya masing-masing, dan adanya kecenderungan pengabaian tugas tersebut. Sehingga perlunya di adakan penelitian tentang “Kajian Teologis I Korintus 9:16 “Celakalah Aku, Jika Aku Tidak Memberitan Injil” Relevansinya dalam Pertumbuhan Gereja Masa. Kini, penelitian ini dengan mengunakan motodologi kualitatif, dengan mengadakan kajian Biblika untuk mendapatkan makna yang sebenarnya dari teks tersebut, Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa, makna dari kata :”Celakalah kamu jika tidak memberitakan Injil” adalah perintah mutlak yang harus dikerjakan setiap saat, orang Kristen tidak boleh mengabaikan dengan alasan apapun atau melemparkan tugas kepada orang lain.