bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Redes sociales, política y Compromiso 2.0: La comunicación de los diputados españoles en Facebook
Authors: Túñez López José Miguel , García José Sixto 
Published: June 2022

En una sociedad avanzada tecnológica y sociológicamente las organizaciones que no utilicen los nuevos soportes y técnicas de la comunicación cibernética están previsiblemente abocadas al fracaso. En esta esfera virtual las redes sociales se erigen como un recurso y canal adecuado para la implementación del marketing político 2.0, creando un escenario donde es posible la interacción con los usuarios. Desde esta perspectiva, hemos realizado un seguimiento de los 350 diputados del Congreso de España en Facebook, la red social de mayor audiencia del país, con el objetivo de constatar las presencias y su tipología, frecuencias de actualización, contenidos, recursos utilizados y tipo de información difundida. También se estudia la interactividad del emisor en lo que conceptuamos como Compromiso 2.0: la comunicación política en entornos personales como las redes sociales exige pasar de la actitud participativa a la acción de participar; es decir, comprometerse con la interacción 2.0 como conducta en la red.
Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Zakat Perusahaan Asuransi Syariah
Authors: Radianti Ami , Rahma Tri  Inda Fadhila 
Published: June 2022

Sharia insurance is an effort to protect and help each other among policyholders which is carried out through the collection and management of tabarru funds that provide a pattern of returns to face certain risks through contracts that are in accordance with sharia principles. The aims of this study are (1) to understand the financial performance of Islamic insurance companies, (2) to understand the company's zakat, (3) to understand the effect of financial performance on Islamic insurance companies' zakat, and (4) to understand ROE and ROA. The research used in this research is quantitative deskriptive. The data is taken from secondary data, namely secondary financial statements. Hypothesis testing in this study uses regression analysis. In this study using the company's performance by using the ratio of ROE and ROA. The results of this study indicate that the company's performance using the ROE and ROA methods on the calculation of company zakat has a positive influence on company zakat, but all the results of the calculation can be concluded that insurance company zakat is influenced by the company's operational performance but not fully influenced by ROA and ROE, however. This could be a factor that influences the company in issuing its obligation to pay zakat.
Keywords: Financial Performance, Corporate Zakat, Sharia Insurance
Analisis Peran Pembiayaan Ar-rum BPKB oleh Pegadaian Syariah terhadap Pengembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah
Authors: Syifa Muhammad Istiftahu , Nawawi Zuhrinal M. 
Published: June 2022

One of the problems in developing MSMEs is the limitation in providing capital due to; The availability of guarantees owned by MSMEs does not have a financing application requirement. One of the financing solutions offered Pegadaian Syariah (Rahn) is to issue ArRum products. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of BPKB Ar-rum financing by Sharia Pawnshops on the development of MSMEs at the Ar-hakim branch of Islamic Pawnshops. The approach used in this research is a quantitative descriptive approach. The data analysis technique used classical assumption analysis and statistical descriptive analysis. The data obtained by the author is in the form of primary data obtained directly from the source. The location of the research was carried out at the sharia pawnshop branch of ar Hakim. The results showed that Ar-rum financing had a positive and significant effect in developing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises on customers of the Syariag Pawnshop branch of Ar-hakim Medan.
KEYWORD: MSMEs ; Sharia Pawn Shop ; Ar-rum
Menemukan Nilai-Nilai Kebermaknaan Hidup Melalui Profesi Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Mulyaningsih Nining 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACTThe implementation of quality and effective education is to integrate the three components of the education system which include management and leadership components, educational learning components, and independent guidance and counseling components. In the midst of government attention getting better at strengthening the existence of guidance and counseling in educational institutions, the implementation of guidance and counseling activities in schools is a challenge for guidance and counseling teachers with a lack of support from management and leadership as well as paradigms in the eyes of students and the community. Then how do guidance and counseling teachers face these challenges and obstacles in meeting the demands of the task as one of the important components in the implementation of education. This study aims to find out what the background of guidance and counseling teachers can work as well as possible amid the challenges and obstacles faced by both colleagues, students and the leadership and management. The research method uses a qualitative approach to the type of phenomenology. Data collection techniques through interviews. The participants consisted of three guidance and counseling teachers with 6 years, 11 years and 27 years of service. The results showed that the three participants had values ​​in achieving the meaning of life. Either through Creative values, Experiential Values ​​and Attitudinal Values
Keywords: Counseling Guidance Teacher, Meaning of Life
Persepsi Pegawai Kantor Desa terhadap Penggunaan Jasa Bank Syariah
Authors: Arianto Iqbal Aji , Sudarti Sri 
Published: June 2022

The goal of this study was to discover why employees of the Laut Dendang village office choose to use the services of a sharia bank, and what factors influence their knowledge and attitudes. Field research using a qualitative approach is what this type of study is called. Employees at the Laut Dendang village office served as data sources for this study. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, and documentation, while data processing and analysis procedures are done in four stages: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drafting, and data validity verification. The study's findings revealed that employees at the Laut Dendang village office have a positive attitude toward using Islamic banks, as evidenced by the employees' knowledge that Islamic banks are free of usury and that Islamic banks have contracts and profit sharing systems, making them less burdensome and harmful to those who have made the contract. Employees benefit from Islamic banks' knowledge and attitude toward their services, as well as cheaper administrative costs. Employees at the Laut Dendang village office primarily use traditional banking services as long-term savings.
Keywords: Perception, Employees, Islamic Bank
Analisis Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Medan (Tahun 2016-2020)
Authors: Nisa' Faizatun , Arif Muhammad 
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to see whether PBB revenue in Medan City within a period of five years (2016-2020) had effectively contributed well and could increase Regional Original Income. Moreover, to find out the obstacles faced by officers in the process of collecting taxes to taxpayers. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method by collecting, compiling, processing, and analyzing numerical data in order to provide an overview of a certain situation so that conclusions can be drawn. The data collection method used is the documentation method which is carried out by taking documentation on the PBB target report obtained from the Medan City BPPRD office. The results of the study show that the realization of the Land and Building Tax within a period of five years, namely in 2016-2020 hasn’t reached the target. Based on the acquisition of secondary data, the average effectiveness calculation result from 2016-2020 is 88% entered in the criteria of Enough Effective. Based on the calculation of the effectiveness of the contribution, the average PBB result for 2016-2020 is 28.7% with the criteria being quite effective. Obstacles that arise in tax collection include the low level of public awareness of the usefulness of taxes so that they are still reluctant to register or pay their taxpayers, there is still a sense of openness from the public regarding their taxpayer data.
Keywords: Poverty Tax; Effectiveness; Contribution; Local Native Income
Characteristics of Waters during Transitional Season, Senimba Waters
Authors: Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin , Surya Ganda , Pamungkas Daniel Sutopo , Subhan Beginer , Manik Henry M , Kausarian Husnul , Anurogo Wenang 
Published: June 2022

Characteristics of Waters During Transitional Season, Senimba Bay, Batam Indonesia. Senimba Bay is a water area in Batam City. It is necessary to develop the waters of Senimba Bay due to its location around the bay, which is still not arranged. Development such as changes in sea transportation lines and structuring the bay area requires Hidro-oceanography data, such as current data, waves, tides, and bathymetry. The research discusses the Gulf of Senimba waters' characteristics in the transition season, namely in April-May. The primary data taken is current data, bathymetry, waves, tides, and secondary data is wind data from ECMWF. Retrieval of current and wave data using ADCP (Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler) with several layers of depth. The method used for tides is Least-Square. Flow in the transition season in the Gulf of Senimba waters has a southwest direction during the high tide and northeast when low tides with mixed tides are double inclines, and the direction of the wind blows dominant towards the northeast. These waters have a minimum depth of –12.60 m Mean Sea Level (MSL) and maximum value –0.03 m MSL with current modeling. It produces no significant changes and only occurs in the direction of current in specific locations because location bathymetry factors influence it.
HIGHLIGHTS

Construction and shipping lanes are in dire need of hydro-oceanographic data processing, especially in industrial areas
The characteristics of the waters are very important to be seen every season of the year, this greatly determines the patterns and characteristics of waters
The waters of Senimba Bay, Batam are more dominant in producing sea surface currents caused by winds that point to the northeast
The depth of the sea is very important to get in doing hydro-oceanographic data modeling, this really determines the level of accuracy of the resulting model data

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Banana Fibers as a Sustainable Acoustic Absorbing Materials: A Review
Authors: Chattaviriya Pruktivud , Supawantanakul Dusanee , Sangsirimongkolying Ratsamee , Sua-Iam Gritsada 
Published: June 2022

This paper presents an investigation reviewed on various research topics of the natural fibers in worldwide and Thailand. Practically, the traditional synthetic fibers for noise absorbed purpose are human and environmental harmful, thus the natural fibers might be the alternative way for consumers. The characteristics of natural fibers commonly are lightweight, high strength, but less pollution and low cost. Furthermore, the agriculture wastes would be value-added and reduced on the particulate matters (PM) 2.5 communities’ nuisance from the incineration affecting human health, environment and global warning in advance. In the present, the traditional materials using for noise absorbent are derived from synthetic fibers such as asbestos and fibers glass, mostly 20 - 45 % of asbestos fibers that World Health Organization (WHO) mentioned the hazard of asbestosis regarding on lung cancer, pleurisy lung cancer and ovarian cancer about 107,000 people per year. In general, the natural fibers are classified on 3 configurations: Cellular, fibrous and granular types which are their different properties on noise reduction. Also, this review particularly presents a sound absorption coefficient (SAC) that relates to the main importance factors (for example of physical, chemical, mechanical, etc.) including an analysis of the potential chances to utilize on the sustainability of these green natural materials, especially banana fibers in Thailand.
HIGHLIGHTS

Many natural fibers are used for noise control as an alternative to the traditional ones. Natural fiber composites appear to be cheaper, lighter, and more environmentally friendly than glass fiber composites
Many fibrous materials (for example, rice straw, coconut coir, banana fibers, etc.) have shown good sound-absorbing properties and heat insulation as well
The physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of banana fibers, including the content of cellulose and lignin, can influence the ductility and elongation values, especially in the cultivated banana type
The development of banana fiber reinforced paper pulp bio-composites was observed for its sound absorption coefficient

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
George Eliot’s Visual Moments: The Construction of Character in Daniel Deronda
Authors: Håkansson Sara 
Published: June 2022

George Eliot’s last novel, Daniel Deronda, is insistently concerned with the visual and with the problematics of looking. Like many of Eliot’s novels, it examines the visual in relation to notions of reliability, perspective, interpretation, representation, the subjective versus the objective, and the relation between observation and imagination. This paper is concerned with the creation and development of character as unveiled through visual moments within the diegesis. Focus is on the function of the visual between characters and the study proposes that visual moments – understood as the combination of looker, “lookee”, the manner of looking or seeing, the context of looking and the form of narration – significantly contribute to the development of characterisation. Furthermore, it suggests that George Eliot, to a large extent, locates characters’ personal beliefs and ideologies in visual exchanges. Visual moments in Daniel Deronda are identified with the aid of corpus linguistic methods. Corpora aid to pinpoint the frequency and range of lexical items related to the visual and this study examines the lexeme look, specifically, in order to trace and unravel character construction and development. By so doing, it aims to complement or qualify the composition of character as presented through the combination of direct speech, free indirect discourse and the agency of a reflective and analytical narrative voice.
Reversives: The case of un-prefixation in verbs
Authors: Farshchi Sara 
Published: June 2022

This paper investigates the group of un-prefixed verbs or "reversives" with respect to their aspectual features. The aim is to see whether or not these verbs form a homogeneous group. With the new stream of words and the high "productivity" of the prefix un-, new terms are coined according to the needs and conceptualizations of language users. Examples of this sort include uninstall, unlike, unfriend, etc. These newly-coined terms do not easily fall into the conventional categories defined for the group of reversive verbs and show diversity with respect to their aspectual features. Therefore, the group of un-prefixed verbs cannot be defined by a set of simplistic word-formation rules.
Influence of school factors on emotional disorder risk in Vietnamese middle school students
Authors: Nguyen Hang , Nguyen Nguyet 
Published: June 2022

BackgroundThis study examined how school factors such as school violence, academic problems, problems with teachers, and discipline problems influence the risk of emotional disorders in middle school students.Participants and procedureOur sample included 1085 middle school students, whose age ranges from 11 to 14, from Hanoi, which is a major city, and Backan, which is a rural area. Measurements included: 1) an emotional disorder scale (EDS) that was developed by the authors and 2) a self-report questionnaire using a Likert scale about relevant school factors, including school violence, academic problems, problems with teachers, and discipline problems. We developed the EDS based on the stress, anxiety, and depression symptoms specified in the DSM-5 and the Conners Emotional Disorder Subscale that included somatic, affective, cognitive, and behavioral symptom manifestations.ResultsThe results showed that school factors were significantly correlated with emotional disorder risk in middle school students. School violence, academic problems, and problems with teachers could predict 39.6% of emotional disorder risk in middle school students, among which academic problems have the strongest effect and could best predict emotional disorder risk. These results suggest that future research should scrutinize ac-ademic pressure that middle school students face in order to develop emotional disorder prevention programs that help students.ConclusionsSchool factors, especially academic problems, had a negative influence on students. We suggest that educa-tors should consider reducing the academic challenge and workload for prevention of emotional disorder risk in middle school students. Additionally, it is necessary to develop a curriculum that meets the cognitive and cultural needs of students from rural areas.
Ospemifene (Osphena)
Authors: CADTH  
Published: June 2022

CADTH recommends that Osphena should be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of postmenopausal women with moderate to severe dyspareunia and/or vaginal dryness, symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA), a component of genitourinary syndrome of menopause, if certain conditions are met.
Osphena should only be covered for patients who share the same characteristics as patients who are eligible for vaginal estrogen products that are currently reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of postmenopausal VVA.
Osphena should only be reimbursed if it is not used with other estrogen therapies and if treatment with Osphena does not cost more than treatment with the least costly vaginal estrogen product currently reimbursed for postmenopausal VVA.
Guidelines for Pediatric Immune Thrombocytopenia
Authors: Hui Daphne , Barbara Angela , McGill Sarah C. 
Published: June 2022

Three guidelines included in this report recommend rituximab, thrombopoietic agents (drugs that promote platelet growth), and thrombopoietin receptor agonists (e.g., romiplostim, eltrombopag) over splenectomy as second-line treatment in children with immune thrombocytopenia who do not respond to first-line treatment.
Three guidelines included in this report recommend for children with persistent or chronic immune thrombocytopenia who have no response to 1 thrombopoietin receptor agonist or who lose an initial response that treatment can be switched to another thrombopoietin receptor agonist and/or combined with mycophenolate mofetil or another immunosuppressant. For individuals who do not respond to thrombopoietin receptor agonists, the recommendation is to consider rituximab and dexamethasone, especially for adolescent females.
No relevant evidence-based recommendation was identified regarding the use of dapsone for the treatment of children with immune thrombocytopenia.
شعرية الخطاب الافتتاحي في فن المقامات الأدبية -نماذج مختارة-
Authors: Khaloui Soumicha 
Published: June 2022

يزخر التراث السردي العربي بنماذج أدبية متميزة بتعدد الأجناس الأدبية التي تنتمي إليها، وتعتبر المقامات من الفنون النثرية التي راجت في السرد العربي ولا سيما القديم منه، والمقامة كأي نص أدبي لها أسس تقوم عليها، ولا يستوي الفهم لدى متلقيها إلا بالوعي التام بتلك المقومات، ولعل الاستهلال أبرز تلك العناصر باعتباره عتبة نصية مهمة لولوج عالم السرد المقامي، وخطابا افتتاحيا للنص وإعلانا أوَّليا لوجهة السرد.
إننا نسعى من خلال هذا البحث إلى التركيز على الاستهلال الذي افتُتحت به المقامات، وقد أخذنا نماذج مختلفة من فن المقامات الأدبية لتكون مجال بحثنا التطبيقي، فرصدنا جُمَلها الافتتاحية ثم أجملنا الحديث عن سماتها الفنية وعن قدرة كاتبها على نقل المتلقي من مجال الواقع إلى مجال الخيال، وتأسيسا على هذا، خرجنا بمجموع مواطن التقليد والتجديد التي ميزت الاستهلالات المقامية، وبالتالي مدى شعرية هذه العتبة النصية في النماذج المختارة.
نرجسية...انشطار...اغتراب تجلّيات الأنا في ديوان "جزيئات جامحة" للشاعرة مرام العمري
Authors: Alahmadi Majdi Eid 
Published: June 2022

يناقش هذا البحث مفهوم (الأنا) والذات بشكل موجز، ثمّ يتناول تجلّيات (الأنا) في ديوان "جزئيات جامحة" للشاعرة مرام العمري، مُتتبّعًا أشكال (الأنا) البارزة في هذا الديوان من جانبين، هما: (العتبات والأنا)، و(القصائد والأنا)، وهي دراسة تعتمد على التحليل المُفضي إلى الدلالات المرتبطة بتجلّي (الأنا) وشكلها.
وخلص البحث إلى أنّ (الأنا) في ديوان "جزئيات جامحة" جاءت في ثلاثة أشكال، هي: (نرجسية الأنا)، و(انشطار الأنا)، و(اغتراب الأنا)، لكنّ النرجسية تجلّت في صورة جميلة، وكانت تعلو في الديوان، منطلقةً من الإيمان بالذات، والرغبة في تجاوز العقبات، من خلال صوت أنثوي لا يخلو من لحظات الانشطار والاغتراب، إلّا أنّ النرجسية تدفعها إلى الأمام، وتؤدي إلى الإفصاح عمّا يدور في داخلها.
Instituciones y desarrollo regional: el caso de la industria acuícola en la zona lacustre de la Araucanía
Authors: Quilaqueo Jaime , Vega Francisco 
Published: June 2022

El objetivo es explorar las diferentes dimensiones subsistémicas de la institucionalidad que afectan a la competitividad de un territorio, tomando como objeto de estudio las relaciones y percepciones que genera el sector acuícola en la zona lacustre de la región de La Araucanía. Desde los modelos teóricos del desarrollo económico local y la competitividad sistémica se genera una reflexión teórica sobre las capacidades de aprovechamiento de las oportunidades de crecimiento y como esta está determinada por un entorno local que permita una articulación de instituciones públicas y privadas en el territorio. Se permitió además diferenciar diferentes niveles de análisis, lo que facilitó la utilización de una metodología mixta, donde cada nivel se ha analizado bajo una técnica diferente, permitiendo así construir una mirada integral del fenómeno.
Se sostiene como proposición inicial, que el aprovechamiento de las oportunidades territoriales para el potenciamiento de la competitividad no solo está determinada por factores económicos sino por un entramado de diferentes niveles institucionales que conforman mecanismos de balance y control para la sustentabilidad y crecimiento del sector, pero que su construcción vertical (top down) genera desacoplamientos entre los diferentes niveles dados por las normativas, regulación y percepción negativas del sector acuícola en el territorio.
Perioperative nursing information on postoperative outcome and level of satisfaction among patients undergoing selected surgeries
Authors: Joseph Zeanath Cariena 
Published: June 2022

Background: Currently, considerable inconsistencies are apparent in Nursing Information on Perioperative Care given to patients on their condition, surgery and its outcome during the hospital stay. When this was evidently witnessed by the Investigator, a study was conducted with the aim to find out the effectiveness of Perioperative Nursing Information on Postoperative Outcome and level of satisfaction among patients undergoing selected surgeries. Methodology: A true experimental with pretest posttest, control group design was used to conduct the study at R.L.J Hospital & R C, Kolar. Probability simple random sampling technique (Lottery Method) was adopted in order to select the samples of 400 patients who were planned to undergo surgery and who fulfilled the selection criteria. Samples were divided into 200 experimental and 200 control group randomly. The pre-test data was collected from experimental and control group using validated knowledge questionnaire, observational checklists and modified Aldrete scale along with Likert Satisfaction Scale consisting of 35 items which emphasized on the patient satisfaction, through interview method on one to one basis. After pre-test Perioperative Nursing Information on postoperative outcome was given to experimental group. Level of satisfaction was assessed on the day of discharge in both experimental and control group.