bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Peripheral Arterial Disease in type 2 Diabets Mellitus in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Ismail Muhamad Taufik , Hariawan Hariadi , Lutfie Firman Fauzan Arief , Nugroho Dhite Bayu , Susanti Vina Yanti , Anggraeni Vita Yanti , Kadafi Syahdi Nugraha , Ayuningtyas Rara , Tarigan Tinanda , Triatmaja Rizkan , Artayasa I Putu Aditio , Ramadhan Galih , Hidayat Saiful 
Published: January 2022

Aim:
Diabetes mellitus increases the risk of peripheral artery disease (PAD) 2 times. PAD is diagnosed by ABI (Ankle Brachial Index). PAD increases mortality and morbidity of patient with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type 2. This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of PAD in the population of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Methods:
This study was a community-based descriptive and analytic observational study that examines the prevalence and risk factors of PAD in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diagnosis of PAD was detected by ABI examination using VaSera VS-1500N. All patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta who meet the inclusion criteria will be enrolled in this study. The research subjects were taken in multi-stage, cluster-random sampling in Yogyakarta. The patient will undergo an interview of demographic data which were assessed by one assessor. Data from interviews and ABI examinations were analysed statistically.

Results:
Two hundred and fifty-six (256) patients with type 2 DM consisted of 188 patients (73.4%) women and 68 patients (26.6%) men. Prevalence of PAD diagnosed by abnormal ABI was found in 41 (16%) of 256 patients. Subjects with age more than 67 years old was significantly associated with PAD occurrence (P=0,001) in type 2 DM population.

Conclusion:
The prevalence of PAD was 16% of 256 type 2 DM patients. Age more than 67 years old was the strong risk factor of PAD in type 2 DM.

Key words: Ankle Brachial Index, Peripheral Arterial Disease, Diabetes mellitus, Prevalence, Risk Factor
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FRONTAL QRS-T ANGLE AND MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION DEFECT (MPD) FROM SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (SPECT) IN PATIENTS WITH PRIOR MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Alya Vitri 
Published: January 2022

Background: The frontal QRS-T angle is the angle between ventricular depolarization and repolarization. The QRS-T angle abnormalities will mirror the electrical instability, placing the patient in high risk of cardiac arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. This study was conducted to analyzed as if the QRS-T angle will predict the myocardial perfusion defect in acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

Methods: This is a cross sectional study which conducted in patients with previous history of STEMI in H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan from June 2018 until March 2020. The patients will then be undergoing electrocardiography (ECG) and myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (SPECT) to acquire the frontal QRS-T angle and myocardial perfusion defect score.

Results: Over 40 patients with prior STEMI we found the frontal QRS-T angle has a positive moderate correlation (r = 0,543; p < 0,001) with myocardial perfusion defect. The best cut-off value for frontal QRS-T angle to predict myocardial perfusion defect is > 70o with sensitivity and specificity of 70.6% and 82.6%, respectively.

Conclusions: The frontal QRS-T angle is an independent predictor for myocardial perfusion defect in patient with previous history of STEMI.

Keywords: STEMI; frontal QRS-T angle; myocardial perfusion defect.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2018)
Authors: Pratama Agung , Mukhzarudfa Mukhzarudfa , Yudi Yudi 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institutional, pertumbuhan perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel mediasi pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2018. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi semua perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2014-2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Data populasi penelitian sebanyak 43 perusahaan dan diperoleh sampel 20 perusahaan sehingga data penelitian berjumlah 20 perusahaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial, kepemilikikan institusional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, profitabilitas, pertumbuhan, dan kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kepemilikan manajerial dan pertumbuhan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh sebagai variabel intervening dengan kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, pertumbuhan perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Kata Kunci : Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Nilai Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas.
O contexto de aplicação em terra de enunciados e teses: implicações na relação entre as filiações biológica e afetiva
Authors: Marques Elmer Da Silva , Sulzbach Juliane Gloria 
Published: January 2022

O presente artigo tem por objeto a análise da decisão proferida pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ) no Recurso Especial nº 1.784.726/SP. No julgamento, o STJ reafirmou entendimento de que não há, em tese, preponderância da filiação socioafetiva sobre a filiação biológica. A prevalência de uma sobre a outra ou a possibilidade de coexistência de ambas depende do caso concreto. Não se pode falar na existência de uma “preponderância da filiação socioafetiva sobre a filiação biológica”. A análise é feita tendo como objetivo demonstrar como os textos jurídicos descontextualizados na prática jurídica brasileira influenciam na tomada de decisões posteriores, prejudicando o sistema de precedentes judiciais. A utilização de “teses”, ementas e enunciados abstratos e desconectados dos fatos que fornecem um contexto de aplicação levam a uma série de problemas. Este complexo de aplicações incorretas que condicionam o resultado deve ser afastado, fundada na análise do quadro fático como condição sine qua non para compreensão e interpretação-aplicação dos textos normativos.
O Egresso do Curso de Licenciatura em Computação do IFTM: Um Estudo Sobre a Graduação e Mercado de Trabalho na Cidade de Uberlândia MG
Authors: Silva Hutson Roger 
Published: January 2022

O curso de Licenciatura em Computação surge em um cenário onde o desenvolvimento tecnológico se expande de forma contínua, de certa forma, se vemos a necessidade de iniciar pesquisas na área da Licenciatura em Computação para traçar os perfis que o profissional habilitado, questionar sobre as dificuldades no mercado de trabalho, fatores de desistência durante o curso, para assim, refletir e estruturar os currículos de acordo com suas necessidades. Este artigo buscou identificar quais as dificuldades encontradas pelo egresso durante a graduação e, depois de formado, quais as condições encontradas para se inserir no mercado de trabalho. O objetivo foi descrever o panorama atual do mercado de trabalho para o licenciado em computação, com base na vivência dos egressos do IFTM. Baseado na metodologia qualitativa, foi realizado uma revisão bibliográfica sobre as trajetórias do curso no Brasil, em seguida, conduzimos uma pesquisa de opinião sobre o perfil desses egressos.
A Dynamic Technique of Oral Rehabilization Using Fixed Prosthesis and CSC Telescopic Denture for Severe Advanced Periodontitis with Secondary Occlusal Traumatism – A Long-term Case Report
Authors: Hou Guey-Lin 
Published: January 2022

Clinical reports of many literatures had documented that meticulous non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) and combined with periodontal prosthesis application might not only improve periodontal parameters, but also provide effective reduction of microbiological organisms associated with periodontal pathogen.
A 54-year old female individual visited with chief complains of gingival bleeding and mobile teeth, and recurrent periodontal abscess over # 13, # 11, # 21, and # 22. Periapical radiographs disclosed moderate periodontal bone loss on the total remained teeth of maxilla and mandible arches. A diagnosis of generalized severe advanced periodontitis (SAP) with secondary occlusal traumatism (SOT) was established. This present case was to document the treatment of a 6 years longitudinally retrospective evaluation of case affected SAP with SOT using treatment of the combination of periodontal and perio-prosthetic design. Results showed that the remarkable improvement of periodontal tissues, reconstruction of posterior bite occlusion and recovery of esthetic appearance.
It can be concluded that the Sandwich’s technique in treating patients affected SAP with SOT is an effective and valuable option.
A Surgical Approach to Giant Cell Tumor of Lower End of Tibia with Curettage and Reconstruction by Bone Grafting Harvested from Left Iliac Crest and K-wire Fixation: A Case Report
Authors: Tripathy Pravakar , Bansal Mahesh Chand , Upadhyay Rahul 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Giant cell tumor (GCT) is a distinctive lesion characterized by the proliferation of multinucleate giant cells in a stroma of mononuclear cells; it is generally seen in skeletally mature individuals. GCT is usually found in the long bones around the knee or in the distal radius but distal end of tibia, proximal humerus, vertebrae of young adults are unusual location. We report a case of GCT of the distal end of tibia, with a secondary aneurysmal bone cyst, in a 26-year-old female. Based on our review of the medical literature, it appears that the occurrence of a GCT along with a secondary aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) in distal end of tibia is less typical with challenging task for full tumor resection and restoration of ankle function to normal.
Case Summary: 26 year old female presented with pain&swelling over left ankle since last six month. Biopsy was suggestive of GCT with ABC of lower third tibia. We managed this case with intralesional curettage using phenol and burr and bone graft harvested from left iliac crest for reconstruction of defect along with kwire fixation to achieve optimum anatomical restoration.
Conclusion: In cases of GCT, the management depends upon the various factors such as site, age, involvement of the bone, extent of bone involvement and whether there is articular involvement or not. Here Intra-articular GCT is managed with extended intralesional curettage with phenol. Bone graft plays a role of agent for reconstruction of the defect and kwire for anatomical reduction.
HUBUNGAN KONTROL DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU AGRESIF PADA PENJAGA TAHANAN DI LAPAS KELAS II A AMBARAWA
Authors: Triadi T Bagas , Kusumiati Ratriana Y.E 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi pada kasus penganiayaan penjaga tahanan terhadap Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan (WBP) di beberapa Lapas atau Rutan Indonesia. Adanya beberapa kasus penganiayaan WBP tersebut sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti apakah terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara Kontrol diri dengan Perilaku agresif pada penjaga tahananan di Lapas Kelas II A Ambarawa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada petugas pemasyarakatan yang menjadi penjaga tahanan di Lapas Kelas II A Ambarawa yang berjumlah 30 orang dengan menggunakan sampling nonprobability sampling dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Dalam mengukur variabel kontrol diri peneliti menggunakan skala yang diterjemahkan dan dimodifikasi dari skala self-control yang disusun oleh Tagney,dkk. (2004) dan variabel perilaku agresif diukur menggunakan skala aggression questionnaire yang disusun oleh Buss dan Perry (1992) yang diterjemahkan dan dimodifikasi oleh penulis. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson’s corelation, didapatkan hasil r = -0,083 dengan signifikansi 0,331 (p > 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara kontrol diri dengan perilaku agresif pada penjaga tahanan di Lapas Kelas II A Ambarawa.
DINAMIKA KEPRIBADIAN PASIEN SHIZOPHRENIA YANG RELAPSE KEMBALI SETELAH 2 MINGGU KELUAR RSJ
Authors: Sari Ika Famila 
Published: January 2022

Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu gangguan mental yang cukup berat yang ditandai oleh berbagai simtom (gejala), salah satunya adalah hilangnya kontak dengan realita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran dinamika psikologis serta faktor-faktor penyebab munculnya gangguan skizofrenia, baik faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Jumlah partisipan yang digunakan adalah 1 orang, bernama Iyan (nama samaran) berusia 28 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor internal yang berpengaruh yaitu riwayat genetik dalam keluarga, kepribadian, serta kurangnya asertifitas. Sedangkan faktor eksternal, yaitu tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan afeksi, tidak adanya dukungan sosial serta adanya stresor dari lingkungan. Selain itu, Iyan mengalami kekambuhan dan relapse kembali 2 minggu kemudian. Faktor yang diduga memberikan pengaruh pada kekambuhan partisipan adalah tingginya asupan konsumsi caffeine dan rokok (nikotin). Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bahwa selain faktor internal dan eksternal yang perlu mendapatkan penanganan, asupan konsumsi pasien yang keluar dari rumah sakit jiwa juga harus menjadi perhatian.
KESIAPAN BELAJAR MANDIRI PADA PELAKSANAAN METODE E-LEARNING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN MALAHAYATI ANGKATAN 2019
Authors: Lestari Sri Maria Puji , Nurmalasari Yesi , Hermawan Desi , Rakhma Siti Auliya 
Published: January 2022

Pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan terbaru dibidang pendidikan selama pandemi covid-19, yaitu dengan pembelajaran elektronik. Mahasiswa angkatan 2019 Universitas Malahayati yang menerapkan strategi pembelajaran yaitu Problem Based Learning (PBL), dimana pembelajaran berpusat pada mahasiswa. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana Kesiapan belajar mandiri pelaksanaan metode E-learning pada masa COVID-19 Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Angkatan 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Kuesioner Kesiapan Belajar Mandiri dengan Metode E-learning. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan responden penelitian 216 dengan tingkat SDLR dengan metode E-learning terbanyak dengan kategori tinggi berjumlah 119 responden (94,4%) untuk SDLR rendah 7 responden (5,6%).
Microscopic Identification and Determination of Total Flavonoid Content of Moringa Leaves Extract and Ethyl Acetate Fraction (Moringa oleifera L.)
Authors: Fatmawati Annisa , Sucianingsih Depita , Kurniawati Riza , Abdurrahman Muhammad 
Published: January 2022

This research was conducted to identify simplicia microscopically, phytochemical screening and determination of total flavonoid content of extract and ethyl acetate fraction from Moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) leaves using UV-Visible Spectrophotometry method. The experimental design used in this study was to perform microscopic identification of Moringa leaf powder simplicia, make 96% and 70% ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of Moringa leaves from 70% ethanol extract, then carry out phytochemical screening and determination of total flavonoid content with quercetin standards. Phytochemical screening on the ethyl acetate fraction of Moringa leaves included tests for the content of flavonoids, saponins, tannins and alkaloids. The results of microscopic identification of Moringa leaf simplicia showed the presence of calcium oxalate crystals in the form of rosettes, mesophyll and stomata. The result of determination of total flavonoid content in 96% ethanol extract was 16.69 ± 0.74% (w/w), 70% ethanol extract was 10.84 ± 0.49% (w/w), Moringa leaf ethyl acetate fraction 14 .45 ± 0.90% (w/w). The highest total flavonoid content was found in the 96% ethanol extract of Moringa leaves in accordance with the 2017 Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia, that the thick extract of Moringa leaves containing no less than 6.30% (w/w) total flavonoids was calculated as quercetin.
Phenolic profile and antioxidant activity of the selected edible flowers grown in Poland
Authors: Socha Robert , Kałwik Justyna , Juszczak Lesław 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine phenolic profile and antioxidant activity of the selected edible flowers grown in Poland. A significant variation was observed in the both antioxidant activity and total phenolic content. Marigold flowers were characterized by the highest total phenolic content (89.22 mg GEA/g dry weight). In turn, begonia flowers exhibited the highest total flavonoids and phenolic acids content (21.96 mg QE/g dry weight, and 8.60 mg CAE/g dry weight, respectively). Taking into account the type of flowers, begonia and marigold flowers were the richest in phenolic acids. Caffeic and p-coumaric acids were the most frequent ones in the edible flowers grown in Poland. While gallic and p-coumaric acids were the prevalent ones in terms of their content. The begonia and marigold flowers contained quercetin and kaempferol, while hesperetin and naringenin were present in the chives flowers. The marigold flowers were characterized by a particularly high content of quercetin, and also exhibited the highest total antioxidant activity. The methanolic extracts of marigold and begonia flowers were characterized by the highest antioxidant activity, reducing activity, as well as the highest ability to neutralize free radicals.
Prediction of the thermo-physical properties of deep-fat frying plantain chips (ipekere) using artificial neural network
Authors: Adeyanju James Abiodun , Olajide John Oluranti , Oke Emmanuel Olusola , Hussein Jelili Babatunde , Ude Chiamaka Jane 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
This study uses artificial neural network (ANN) to predict the thermo-physical properties of deep-fat frying plantain chips (ipekere). The frying was conducted with temperature and time ranged of 150 to 190 °C and 2 to 4 minutes using factorial design. The result revealed that specific heat was most influenced by temperature and time with the value 2.002 kJ/kg°C at 150 °C and 2.5 minutes. The density ranged from 0.997 – 1.005 kg/m3 while thermal diffusivity and conductivity were least affected with 0.192 x 10−6 m2/s and 0.332 W/m°C respectively at 190 °C and 4 minutes. The ANN architecture was developed using Levenberg–Marquardt (TRAINLM) and Feed-forward back propagation algorithm. The experimentation based on the ANN model produced a desirable prediction of the thermo-physical properties through the application of diverse amount of neutrons in the hidden layer. The predictive experimentation of the computational model with R2 ≥ 0.7901 and MSE ≤ 0.1125 does not only show the validity in anticipating the thermo-physical properties, it also indicates the capability of the model to identify a relevant association between frying time, frying temperatures and thermo-physical properties. Hence, to avoid a time consuming and expensive experimental tests, the developed model in this study is efficient in prediction of the thermo-physical properties of deep-fat frying plantain chips.
Organizational diversity and competency-based performance: The mediating role of employee commitment and job satisfaction
Authors: Owusu Victor Kwarteng , Gregar Ales , Ntsiful Alex 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Diversity amongst the workforce within central Europe has experienced some form of evolution. This occurrence will incessantly manifest even further in the not-too-distant future. As a result, citizen-dominated societies are gradually tilting towards an increasingly diverse and minority population, broadly of African and Asian descent. Again, demographers suggest the influx of women, minorities, people of different ethnic backgrounds, aging workers, and people with alternative lifestyles within the European employment space, just as the various organizations and schools are filled with these groups. Studies on organizational diversity abound, however, findings from past research on diversity and performance relationships have been equivocal. Thus, the main objective of this study is to assess the mediating role of commitment and job satisfaction in the relationship between diversity and performance. Results from 237 samples drawn from the Czech Republic, Europe and analyzed through partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) suggest that diversity does not have a significant relationship with competency-based performance. However, both commitment and job satisfaction play notable roles in the relationship between diversity and competency-based performance. Given these results, we discuss the theoretical and managerial implications.
Effect of passive coupling on seismic interaction optimization of adjacent structures
Authors: Reteri Khadidja , Megnounif Abdellatif 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
During the past few years, several studies have been conducted in various fields of civil engineering in order to design structures that can withstand the forces and deformations that might occur during seismic events. However, more recently, building adjacent structures close to each other and more resistant to earthquakes, provided with coupling systems, has been an issue of major concern. The effects of some parameters, such as the characteristics of adjacent structures and those of the coupling system, on the choice of the separation distance, were investigated using a program that was developed using MATLAB. This article aims to present a study that is intended to determine the parameters characterizing the coupling system. Moreover, the influence of rigidity of the structure was also examined. For this, three examples were investigated: a flexible structure, a rigid structure, and a very rigid structure. The results obtained from the numerical study made it possible to show that knowing the characteristics, number, and arrangements of the coupling systems can be used to find the minimum separation distance between two adjacent buildings.
PERANCANGAN KONTEN VISUAL INSTAGRAM TENUN IKAT “PARADILA” LAMONGAN
Authors: Ashari Nur Aini , Patria Asidigisianti Surya 
Published: January 2022

Tenun merupakan wujud dari kekayaan budaya Indonesia yang berharga. Paradila adalah produsen kain tenun ikat asal Lamongan yang sudah menjadi salah satu produk unggulan Kabupaten Lamongan.. Akan tetapi, eksistensi tenun Paradila Lamongan jika dibandingkan dengan tenun dari Lombok, Riau, dan Kalimantan masih kurang dikenal. Untuk meningkatkan eksistensi tenun Paradila dibutuhkan media promosi. Salah satu media promosi yang efektif adalah Instagram. Paradila belum memaksimalkan potensi Instagram dalam strategi pemasaran mereka. Melalui perancangan konten visual Instagram ini diharapkan dapat memperkenalkan tenun ikat Lamongan sekaligus meningkatkan penjualan Tenun Ikat Paradila. Tujuan perancangan ini adalah 1) mendeskripsikan proses kreatif perancangan konten visual Instagram sebagai media promosi Tenun Ikat Paradila. 2) menerapkan desain konten visual Tenun Ikat “Paradila” dalam media Instagram. Tahapan dalam perancangan konten visual ini meliputi identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan data, analisis data, penyusunan konsep dan visualisasi, sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis STP (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning), SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) dan USP (Unique Selling Preposition). Hasil dari perancangan ini berupa media utama feeds Instagram 33 post dan 16 Instastory yang selanjutnya dipublikasikan di akun Instagram Paradila.
Keywords: Instagram, Kain Tenun, Konten Visual, Perancangan