bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
LA POLÍTICA DE EMPLEO JUVENIL ACTUAL: ANÁLISIS JURÍDICO-LABORAL DEL PROGRAMA DE PRIMERA EXPERIENCIA PROFESIONAL EN LAS ADMINISTRACIONES PÚBLICAS
Authors: REQUENA MONTES OSCAR 
Published: August 2022

En el presente trabajo se presenta una revisión ordenada e interrelacionada de las iniciativas más emblemáticas e influyentes en materia de formación y empleo juvenil de la última década, partiendo del punto de vista de la Unión Europea y revisando el modo en que se han incorporado sus directrices en el marco estratégico y normativo español. Dicho recorrido antecede al análisis crítico del contenido del nuevo "programa de primera experiencia profesional en las administraciones públicas", comparando su régimen jurídico con el del contrato en prácticas y advirtiendo de la potencialidad de dicho periodo para favorecer la carrera laboral en las Administraciones Públicas.
Lan honetan, azken hamarkadako gazteen prestakuntza eta enplegu arloko ekimen enblematiko eta eraginkorrenen berrikuspen txukuna eta elkarri lotutakoa aurkezten da, Europar Batasunaren ikuspuntutik abiatuz eta Espainiako estrategia- eta arau-esparruan norabideak sartzeko moduak berrikusiz. Aipatutako ibilbidea "administrazio publikoetan lehen lanbide-esperientzia izateko programa" berriko edukiaren analisiaren aurrekoa da; berea praktiketarako kontratuaren araubide juridikoarekin konparatzen du eta Administrazio Publikoetako lan-ibilbidearen alde egiteko denboraldi horren potentzialtasunaz ohartarazten du.
This paper presents an orderly and interrelated review of the most emblematic and influential initiatives in the field of training and youth employment of the last decade, starting from the point of view of the European Union and reviewing the way in which its guidelines have been incorporated in the Spanish strategic and regulatory framework.Said journey precedes the critical analysis of the content of the new "program of first professional experience in public administrations", comparing its legal regime with that of the internship contract and warning of the potential of said period to favor a career in Public Administrations.
LOS CONFLICTOS DE INTERÉS COMO RIESGOS PARA LA INTEGRIDAD: DIFICULTADES Y RECOMENDACIONES PARA SU PREVENCIÓN EN EL SECTOR PÚBLICO
Authors: BAENA GARCÍA LARA 
Published: August 2022

Las organizaciones públicas a menudo presentan dificultades para gestionar eficazmente los conflictos de interés que surgen y evitar que desemboquen en actos de abuso de la posición o el cargo público en beneficio privado. Por un lado, la falta de comprensión de lo que estos conflictos implican y un amplio desconocimiento de cómo los sesgos cognitivos pueden llevarnos a infravalorarlos dificultan la correcta declaración de estos riesgos. Por otro lado, las organizaciones públicas a menudo crean barreras en lugar de allanar el camino para detectar estas situaciones y tratarlas a tiempo. Este artículo examina estas dificultades individuales y trabas organizacionales para proponer recomendaciones prácticas para superarlas y avanzar hacia estrategias de prevención de los conflictos de interés más efectivas.
Entitate publikoek askotan aurkezten dituzte sortzen diren interes gatazkak eraginkorki kudeatzeko eta onura pribaturako maila edo kargu publikoaren abusuak gertatzea saihesteko zailtasunak. Alde batetik, gatazka horiek ekartzen dutena ez ulertzeak eta isuri kognitiboak gu horiek gutxiestera eramateko modua ez jakiteak arrisku horien adierazpen zuzena zailtzen dute. Bestetik, entitate publikoek askotan oztopoak sortzen dituzte, egoera horiek antzemateko eta garaiz konpontzeko, bidea erraztearen ordez. Artikulu honek zailtasun indibidual eta entitateen oztopo horiek aztertzen ditu, horiek gainditzeko eta interes gatazka efektiboagoak prebenitzeko estrategietarantz aurrera egiteko gomendio erabilgarriak proposatzeko.
Public organizations often have difficulties in effectively managing conflicts of interest and preventing them from leading to acts of abuse of public office for private gain. On one hand, a lack of understanding of what conflicts of interest entail as well as a spread unawareness of how cognitive biases can lead us to underestimate conflicts and make it difficult for individuals to declare these risks. On the other hand, public organizations often build barriers rather than pave the way to early detection and management of these situations. This paper analyses these individual difficulties and organizational obstacles and suggests practical recommendations to overcome them and move towards more effective conflict of interest prevention strategies.
EMBAJADORAS/ES DEL CONOCIMIENTO DE LA JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. UNA NUEVA FORMA DE ENTENDER LA GESTIÓN DEL CONOCIMIENTO EN UNA ORGANIZACIÓN COMPLEJA
Authors: DOMÍNGUEZ MURILLO FRANCISCO JAVIER 
Published: August 2022

La gestión del conocimiento es una disciplina relativamente reciente si nos referimos a su aplicación en los procesos y relaciones de las administraciones públicas. En este artículo se muestra la implantación de un programa novedoso basado en el aprendizaje por proyectos, que pretende difundir esta disciplina en una organización compleja y extensa como la Junta de Andalucía. El programa Embajadoras/es del Conocimiento de la Junta de Andalucía impulsa proyectos de gestión del conocimiento con carácter transversal a la organización, con un fuerte componente de trabajo colaborativo, realizado por personas que, de manera voluntaria y a través de convocatorias, se adscriben a proyectos que dan respuesta a retos reales y con el objetivo de que la cultura de compartir vaya calando progresivamente en la organización. Tras las cinco ediciones llevadas a cabo, 142 profesionales han sido formados en la disciplina de gestión del conocimiento, se han impulsado 13 proyectos y se han elaborado un total de 75 entregables.
Jakintzaren kudeaketa nahiko diziplina berria da, administrazio publikoetako prozesuetan eta harremanetan aplikatzeaz ari bagara. Artikulu honetan, diziplina hori erakunde konplexu eta handi batean, Andaluziako Juntan, zabaldu nahi duen programa berritzaile baten ezarpena erakusten da; proiektukako ikaskuntzan oinarritutako programa baten ezarpena, zehazki. Andaluziako Juntaren Jakintzaren Enbaxadoreak programaren bidez, erakundean jakintza kudeatzeko proiektuak sustatzen dira zeharkakotasunez, neurri handi batean lankidetza-lanean oinarrituta. Lan hori egiten duten pertsonak boluntarioak dira; zenbait deialdiren bitartez, benetako erronkei erantzuteko proiektuetara atxikitzen dira, erakundean partekatzeko kultura gero eta gehiago barneratzea lortzeko helburuarekin.
Knowledge management is a rather recent concept when it comes to its application to processes and relationships within the scope of the public administration. This article presents the implementation of an innovative program focused on project-based learning, which aims to spread this idea over the Junta de Andalucía, a very complex and extensive organization. The Andalusian Government's program Ambassadors of Knowledge promotes knowledge management projects which are transversal to the organization. Genuinely based on cooperative work, these projects are carried out by people who join them voluntarily by means of public calls and answer to real-life challenges aiming that a new culture of sharing progressively permeates the organization. After five editions, 142 professionals have been trained in the discipline of knowledge management, 13 projects have been promoted and a 75 deliverables have been produced.
THE EXISTENCE OF THE ACEH GOVERNMENT IN REDUCING ACEH'S FOREST DAMAGE
Authors: Nuribadah Nuribadah 
Published: August 2022

ABsTRAK
The role of the Aceh government in reducing forest degradation has not been maximized, it is proven that there are still many disasters that occur, the bad impact is that ecological disasters are increasing. This research is: How is the existence of the Regional Government in reducing forest destruction in Aceh?; How is the coordination of problem solving carried out by the Aceh Government to reduce the damage to Aceh's forests?. Researchers used empirical juridical research methods. Primary and secondary legal materials are the main materials and primary data is obtained through interviews. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively. The results of the study show that: the coordination carried out by the Aceh government is: monitoring / monitoring, protection, law enforcement, recovery, boundary demarcation, guidelines implementation, policy formulation, settlement. It is recommended to the Aceh government that the DPRA evaluate various policies and systems of Aceh's forest management. involving the community as subjects and part of the holder of sovereignty over forest area management. There is a need for Coordination of the Government of Aceh with other Agencies, building strong alliances with local civil society groups

Keyword : The Authority of the Aceh Government, Reducing, Destruction of Aceh’s Forests
CONDITIONS FOR INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF BUSINESS SUBJECTS IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Арынова Ж.З. , Нурмаганбетова А.Ж. , Искакова А.Т. , Тебаев Ж.Ж. , Arynova Z. , Nurmaganbetova A. , Iskakova A. , Tebayev Z. 
Published: August 2022

Влияние индустрии гостеприимства неуклонно растет, занимая определенную часть мировой экономики. Многие страны обратились к индустрии гостеприимства в сфере туризма только для достижения экономического роста своей страны в последние десятилетия.Используя, приведенные статистические данные развития индустрии туризма и гостеприимства Республики Казахстан, авторами проведен анализ влияния некоторых факторов, влияющих на развитие индустрии туризма.Приведены данные Казахстана в мировом рейтинге сетевой готовности за 2020 год, затраты на информационно-коммуникационные технологии (ИКТ) за 2015-2020 годы, инновационное финансирование в туризме в стране, количество обслуженных посетителей в местах размещения туристов в целом по Казахстану за последние годы.Показано, что основополагающим фактором развития туризма является переход на цифровую экономику и технологическое развитие государства, охват цифровизацией всех процессов по всей цепочке создания стоимости продуктов отрасли.Исследование возможных последствий туризма для экономики станет катализатором экономического роста в стране, внедрениеинновационного пути развития туристской отрасли в условиях цифровизации социально-экономических процессов является составляющей современного мира в условиях повышения конкурентоспособности страны и др.
The influence of the hospitality industry is steadily growing, occupying a certain part of the world economy. Many countries have turned to the tourism hospitality industry just to achieve their country's economic growth in recent decades. Using the given statistical data on the development of the tourism and hospitality industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the authors analyzed the influence of some factors influencing the development of the tourism industry. The data of Kazakhstan in the world rating of network readiness for 2020, the costs of information and communication technologies (ICT) for 2015-2020, innovative financing in tourism in the country, the number of visitors served at tourist accommodation places in general in Kazakhstan in recent years are given. It is shown that the fundamental factor in the development of tourism is the transition to a digital economy and the technological development of the state, the coverage of digitalization of all processes along the entire value chain of industry products. The study of the possible consequences of tourism for the economy will become a catalyst for economic growth in the country, the introduction of an innovative way of developing the tourism industry in the context of the digitalization of socio-economic processes is a component of the modern world in the context of increasing the country's competitiveness, etc.
analysis of ruptured amoebic liver abscess
Authors: Shaparia Pratik , Chaudhari Ohang , Bilwal Hiren , Shah Bhavin , Maharaul Honeypalsinh H 
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Amoebic liver abscess (ALA) is the most commonly seen extra intestinal manifestation of Entamoeba infection.[1] Out of which, a rare complication of amoebic liver abscess is rupture of liver abscess. We report 43 cases of ruptured amoebic liver abscess coming with acute abdomen which were operated at Department of Surgery, Dhiraj general hospital, Vadodara from January 2020 to December 2021. Surgical treatment in these cases should be carried out in a timely fashion prior to the presentation of systemic repercussions or death. result: Out of all patients, 37 patients were male and 6 were female and 37 patients were chronic alcoholic. The mean age was 47 years. At presentation, most cases had clinical signs of generalized peritonitis. Ultrasonography for collection in peritoneal cavity showed moderate free fluid with internal echoes suggestive of pyoperitoneum. Out of which 09 patients had free air under the diaphragm. All 43 patients underwent resuscitation and then shifted for surgery. All underwent exploratory laparotomy for ruptured liver abscess. Intraoperatively, 05 patients had a single abscess in the right lobe, 06 had abscess in both lobes of liver and 33 had multiple abscesses in right lobe.
Virtual accessibility in smart tourism destinations: The cases of Curitiba and Malaga
Authors: Fernandes Diogo Lüders , Bernier Enrique Torres 
Published: August 2022

<p class="a">Smart tourism destinations innovate using technology as a management and planning tool, providing information for managers, community and tourists. The search for sustainable development occurs through participatory management, in which mobility, accessibility, and quality of life are allied to experiences in the destination, in order to satisfy residents and tourists. Therefore, this work aims to evaluate Curitiba and Malaga, in a comparative way, as an intelligent tourist destination, based on criteria of virtual accessibility. To this end, use was made of qualitative, descriptive and exploratory methods whose main data collection techniques were: Bibliographic and documental research, recording by means of an investigation script on tourism websites. The analyses were carried out by means of a theoretical-practical pairing. It was observed that both cities, Curitiba and Malaga, are developing actions with the objective of being recognized as intelligent tourist destinations, as to the criteria of virtual accessibility. </p>
Triple helix stakeholder visions for smart tourism
Authors: Rojas-Berrio Sandra Patricia , Rincón-Novoa Jeisson Leonardo , Montoya-Restrepo Luz Alexandra 
Published: August 2022

<p class="15"><strong>Objective:</strong> This research article seeks to analyze how academic progress in the field of tourism places value on the need to adopt technological advances in the framework of development for a sustainable future, taking this into account, this research studied the discourse of the actors involved in the triple helix in the face of smart tourism and its implementation in Colombia. <strong>Method:</strong> The methodological strategy contemplated a hermeneutic and inductive perspective, from the Grounded Theory that interpreted the discourses of the University, the Company and the State facing the phenomenon of interest, the information was codified in the Software. <strong>Findings:</strong> As a result, gaps and key factors that would allow, from the perspective of the groups approached, the success of smart tourism strategies were obtained. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> The technological appropriation of the Colombian tourism sector reveals a gap especially in the capacity to generate an intelligent offer in relation to the experience perceived by the consumer. Likewise, the discourse shows that, within the need for integration of the triple helix, building an intelligent service for the value proposition is one of the most important challenges for the sector and therefore a lag that must be jointly intervened at government, academic and business levels. </p>
Editorial
Authors: Magomedovich Eldarov Eldar 
Published: August 2022

<p class="Text">Management of tourism destinations and suppliers is a big challenge. So many modules need to be coordinated, such as command and dispatching module, business management module, electronic monitoring module, security module, traffic management module, resource management module, tourist service module, and marketing promotion module. So many supporting elements need to be ensured to work well such as infrastructure and data. So many opinions from different groups need to be harmonized, such as tourists, market, enterprise and government.</p><p class="Text">In this issue, studies about management in smart tourism were collected. These cases include related research about China and Latin America. They used to be published in Chinese or Spanish. It our honor to have their authorization to translate and republish on <em>Smart Tourism</em>. Detailed suggestions and innovations are provided here. Management of special situations are also contained.</p><p class="Text"> </p><p class="Text" align="right">Editorial board member</p><p align="right">Dr. Eldar Magomedovich Eldarov</p>
Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Berbasis Bisnis Pariwisata
Authors: Ima Frafika Sari  
Published: August 2022

The Community Dedication activity is an activity to help other communities in certain situations without expecting anything in return. This dedication activity is carried out using a participatory action research (PAR) approach in the tourism sector in Goa Gong Pacitan. This activity uses 3 stages in its implementation namely preparation, implementation of activities, and evaluation of activities. The target of this activity is the people around Goa Gong Pacitan who work as tour guides and who have other livelihoods. The aims of this activity is to improve the ability of English speaking for the people around Goa Gong Pacitan, and to provide the motivation and awareness to the people around tourist attractions in learning English. This article is a kind of qualitative describing and explaining descriptively. The result of this activity is the training participants can learn English well, they can understand teaching techniques both in terms of context and vocabulary of English, there is a sense of confidence in communicating using English, the availability of training places, and the availability of a place for coordination/deliberation.
Measurement and Analysis of Ship Resistance in an Offshore Model Basin
Authors: Chakraharti Suhrata K. 
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the measurement of resistance of a ship or an offshore structure in transit or under tow. Since a small replicate of the prototype is used, several simulation difficulties are experienced in the small scale testing. A few of the difficulties of the resistance or drag test and the remedial measures used in the setup and in the scaling up of the model data are discussed here.
The standard measurement technique for the resistance of a ship in a towing tank employs a towing staff attached to a dynamometer used for the measurement of the towing resistance. The towing staff is attached to the towing carriage in such a way that the system allows the ship to heave and pitch about the attachment point on the ship, but restrains its motion in the transverse direction. The aft end of the ship model is sometimes provided with a guide system for the side restraint. Offshore structures, however, are often towed in a restraint position, such as in the simulation of current drag.
A two staff arrangement for the towing tests is seldom used and is considered unconventional by many of the traditional basins. This paper addresses the difference of towing a· floating offshore model with a single staff (including a guide) versus a two staff arrangement. A ship model was consecutively tested at the simulated transit and loitering speeds in the Offshore Model Basin (0MB) at Escondido, CA in both a two staff and the traditional one staff arrangement. Both the inline and transverse loads were measured during these tests. In addition, the heave and pitch motions of the ship model were also measured. It is found that the results from the two series of tests were identical.
Another area of uncertainty is the effect of Reynolds number. The distortion of Reynolds number in the model necessitates certain corrective measures in the model tests. Use of the turbulence stimulator and the quantitative difference in the results with and without this stimulator for an offshore structure model is shown. The simulation of cu t load on an offshore structure is often done by towing e model. The difference between the current load and the equivalent towing load on a particular floating structure model is shown. It is shown that the towing loa were generally smaller than the corresponding current loads.
Hydrodynamic Performance with Pod Propulsion - US Navy Experience
Authors: Karafiath Gabor , Lyons Dan 
Published: August 2022

The U.S. Navy has been interested in podded propulsion for over 20 years and has conducted model experiments on several designs in order to define their powering performance and other hydrodynamic characteristics. The model test drag data on several of these designs are analyzed and presented in terms of drag coefficient and pod residuary resistance. The model powering tests form a data base for estimating thrust deduction and wake fraction.
Podded propulsion frees the designer from the constraints imposed by the traditional propeller support arrangements to offer advantages with regard to better hull design for lower resistance, improved propeller inflow, and more efficient propellers. Compared to the traditional design, some podded designs are predicted to reduce the delivered power at the propeller by as much as 20%. The design objectives, design constraints and reasons for improved performance are discussed for each of the podded designs that are presented.
Physical Model Tests for Ship Manoeuvring in Ice
Authors: Williams F. M. , Waclawek P. 
Published: August 2022

Ore carriers navigating through ice filled channels and icebreakers escorting cargo ships are two examples of ships which must manoeuvre in ice. Information about the manoeuvring ability of such ships is required for ship design, for voyage planning, and for personnel training. With numerical simulation the eventual goal, physical model tests are an essential step in determining ship manoeuvring equations and parameters.
Simulation of ship manoeuvers in ice must take into account dynamics which are qualitatively different from those which control motions in open water. The constraining ice forces may be an order of magnitude larger than the corresponding hydrodynamic forces, and in fact are usually the limiting factors for ship operations in ice.
The usual Fourier methods used to determine hydrodynamic coefficients from open water PMM tests are not appropriate for ice manoeuvering analysis, for several reasons. The form of the manoeuvering equations in ice is different from that in open water. Runs in the ice tank are restricted in length, and the number of runs is restricted by the time and cost to produce an ice sheet. This paper outlines a new methodology for manouvering testing and analysis which takes into account both the complexity of the ship-ice interaction and also the requirement to obtain information in a cost-effective manner.
Historical Aspects of Standard Negation in Semitic. By Ambjörn Sjörs
Authors: Pat-El Na'ama 
Published: August 2022

Historical Aspects of Standard Negation in Semitic. By Ambjörn Sjörs. Studies in Semitic Languages
and Linguistics, vol. 91. Leiden: Brill, 2018. Pp. xv + 478. $140.