bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Karakteristik Kabupaten dan Kota di Indonesia dengan Masalah Gizi Ganda pada Penduduk Dewasa Tahun 2018
Authors: Rindu Inayatullah Karizma , Djokosujono Kusharisupeni , Prayogo Ramadhan Rizky 
Published: June 2022

Economic transitions, industrialization, urbanization, and technological shifts in developing countries have led to nutrition transitions, which has impact on the incidence of double burden malnutrition. This study aims to identify districts/cities with adult double burden malnutrition (DBM) as well as to analyze the characteristics of the region. The design of this research is an ecological study. Samples are 371 districts/cities with adult nutritional problems based on Riskesdas 2018, which categorized into undernutrition, overnutrition, and DBM region. Regional characteristics are classified based on the national figures. Samples were analyzed by spatial and bivariate analysis. There were 38 districts/cities (10.2%) in Indonesia that experienced adult DBM, with the highest number on Java island. The PPH score (87.01), protein intake (63.92 grams/cap/day), proportion of population with sufficient physical activity (62.93%), percentage of poor population (7.95 %), population density (2968 people/km2) and average length of schooling (9.35%) were not significantly different between DBM and overnutrition region (p>0.05). Harvested area (26 890.58 Ha), rice production (152.899.76 Tons/GKG), and rice productivity (152.899.76 Ku/Ha) were not significantly different between DBM and undernutrition region (p>0.05). The DBM region is a districts/cities that has undergone agricultural and economic transformation, resulting in changes in food consumption patterns and physical activity of the population. The incidence of adult DBM in districts/cities is more related to regional characteristics that increase the prevalence of overnutrition.
Keywords: adult double burden malnutrition, nutrition transition, ecological study
Analisis Evaluasi Sistem Informasi P-Care dengan Metode Hot-Fit Model pada Puskesmas di Indonesia : Literature Review
Authors: Fitriani  , Cahya Tri Purnami  , Agung Budi Prasetjo  
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Kerangka evaluasi sistem informasi kesehatan harus mempertimbangkan manusia dan organisasi. Selain itu, sistem informasi kesehatan juga perlu didukung dan dilengkapi dengan teknologi. Organisasi di bidang kesehatan harus memiliki kemampuan untuk mempersiapkan pekerja atau staf untuk beradaptasi dengan teknologi baru atau perubahan yang mungkin terjadi. HOT-Fit memiliki tiga aspek dan dimensi yang berbeda di setiap aspeknya. Dalam aspek teknologi, ada tiga dimensi: (1) kualitas sistem; (2) kualitas informasi; (3) kualitas layanan. Dalam aspek manusia, ada dua dimensi: (1) penggunaan sistem; dan (2) kepuasan pengguna. Dalam aspek organisasi, ada dua dimensi: (1) struktur; dan (2) lingkungan.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berbagai analisis evaluasi system informasi dengan metode Hot-Fit di puskesmas Indonesia.
Metode: Untuk menyusun informasi dalam artikel ini yakni dengan melakukan pencarian dan penyaringan sumber artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, yakni referensi merupakan jurnal yang bersumber dari Google Scholar dan atau Sinta dengan maksimal tahun penerbitan yaitu 10 tahun terakhir dengan topik serupa yakni Analisis Evaluasi Sistem Informasi P-Care dengan Metode Hot-Fit Model pada Puskesmas di Indonesia
Hasil: Review dari berbagai artikel penelitian sebelumnya terkait dengan evaluasi system informasi dengan metode Hot-Fit di Puskesmas di Indonesia menghasilkan berbagai informasi, diantaranya yaitu bahwa penerapan dari sistem manajemen informasi pelayanan kesehatan yang menggunakan human organization fit model (Hot-Fit model) di berbagai pusat kesehatan di Indonesia memiliki berbagai tantangan, hambatan, kesulitan dan kendalanya masing-masing. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, peneliti berusaha untuk memberikan perbaikan rekomendasi terhadap sistem manajemen informasi pelayanan kesehatan agar bisa menjadi lebih baik kedepannya. Adapun upaya-upaya yang dilakukan diantaranya: merekomendasikan upaya perbaikan sistem, pelatihan terhadap staff yang bekerja dengan system, mengembangkan fitur aplikasi agar sistem lebih menarik dan memudahkan rekapitulasi data, modifikasi dan peningkatan terbaru dalam kualitas system, pemantauan dan evaluasi penggunaan rutin, membuat kebijakan tentang proses penulisan dan keakuratan input data, membuat buku petunjuk yang mudah dipahami serta berbagai upaya-upaya perbaikan lainnya.
Kesimpulan: Penerapan dari sistem manajemen informasi pelayanan kesehatan yang menggunakan human organization fit model (Hot-Fit model) di berbagai tempat pusat kesehatan memiliki berbagai tantangan, hambatan, kesulitan dan kendalanya masing-masing.
Evaluasi Implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga pada Puskesmas di Indonesia: Literature Review
Authors: Yulia Elesta Nitbani  , Sutopo Patria Jati  , Zahroh Shaluhiyah  
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Program Indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga merupakan program unggulan dari Kementerian Kesehatan yang harus dan wajib untuk dilaksanakan oleh semua puskesmas di Indonesia. Program ini merupakan salah satu program pembangunan jangka panjang yang tujuannya untuk meningkatkan gizi dan juga mutu dari masyarakat. Pada penelitian ini dijelaskan program Indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga berguna sebagai sebuah sarana pendekatan masyarakat dan pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh puskesmas guna meningkatkan capaian IKS wilayah.
Tujuan: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga yang selama ini diterapkan di Indonesia yang disusun melalui metode studi pustaka.
Metode: Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan kata kunci melalui database Google Scholar dan Sinta dengan topik serupa Evaluasi Implementasi Program Indonesia Sehat Dengan Pendekatan Keluarga Pada Puskesmas di Indonesia dan didapat sebanyak 12 artikel utama yang akan ditelaah.
Hasil: Temuan dalam penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan keluarga telah dijalankan namun terlihat adanya keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, ketersediaan dana yang kurang mencukupi, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana, pelaksanaan intervensi kurang maksimal, dan edukasi yang diberikan pada keluarga juga belum maksimal.
Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bagaimana implementasi puskesmas dalam melaksanakan program Indonesia sehat dengan pendekatan keluarga dilihat dari sisi input yang mana kurangnya SDM, ketersediaan dana belum mencukupi dan juga sarana prasarana yang masih terbatas.
Komparasi Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia dan Uni Eropa
Authors: Ramadhani Syafira Agata 
Published: June 2022

Konstruksi regulasi terkait perlindungan privasi sebenarnya sudah dikenal lama di Indonesia. Nomenklatur tentang privasi setidaknya dapat ditemui KUHP yang memuat beberapa pasal tindak pidana yang terkait dengan privasi seperti larangan untuk membuka surat-surat dan larangan memasuki tanah/properti pribadi. Memaknai privasi sebagai suatu hak yang melekat dan dilindungi oleh Konstitusi di Indonesia. Sehingga urgensi atas perlindungan data pribadi merupakan hal yang sangat vital untuk diperhatikan. Hal demikian tidak hanya posisi Indonesia sebagai negara hukum , namun juga persepsi atas Perlindungan data pribadi yang berhubungan dengan konsep privasi, yang mana konsep privasi sendiri adalah gagasan untuk menjaga integritas dan martabat pribadi, karena hak privasi mencakup hak menentukan, memberikan atau tidak memberikan data pribadi. Hal demikian tidak lepas dari penanaman nilai ekonomi terhadap sebuah data, sehingga data pribadi sering pula dikatakan sebagai suatu aset atau komoditi. Data pribadi merupakan data yang bernilai ekonomis karena di zaman digitalisasi dalam konsep Revolusi Industri 4.0, data merupakan tambang yang lebih berharga dibandingkan emas ataupun minyak. Tapi yang menjadi permasalahan, apakah pengaturan perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia sudah matang? Dalam tulisan ini, penulis akan membandingkan dengan Uni Eropa.
Research on Lean Shipbuilding and Its Manufacturing Execution System
Authors: Song Tingxin , Zhou Jincheng 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Based on the work breakdown structure theory, the lean shipbuilding method guided by intermediate products is proposed in this article. The hull segment task package is divided according to the content of the shipbuilding operation. Considering the constraints of resources and personnel at the production site, the scheduling strategy of the task package is formulated. Moreover, a virtual flow production system of the shipbuilding workshop is established. On this basis, a lean shipbuilding manufacturing execution system for small and medium-sized shipbuilding enterprises is developed to achieve lean production in a shipbuilding workshop. The application results indicate that implementation of the lean shipbuilding method and manufacturing execution system can significantly reduce the ship production cycle and the number of operators, as well as improve the production efficiency.

Introduction
In recent years, to resist strong international competition, manufacturers are under great pressure to develop products more efficiently and economically (Nam et al. 2016). The ship manufacturing industry, which faces fierce market competition, helps many nations’ economic systems (Rahman & Karim 2015). For example, the shipbuilding industry contributed over $37 billion of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to the U.S. economy in 2013 (MARAD 2015). Currently, China’s shipbuilding industry is in a downturn. If the shipbuilding enterprises want to survive and improve their competitiveness, they must reduce labor costs and shorten the production cycle. Lean production is a type of management philosophy born in Toyota Motors. One of the lean thinking goals is to eliminate waste, which can increase work satisfaction and turn waste into value. It should be emphasized that lean thinking must go beyond the company. In other words, lean thinking has to be employed from the product design to the set of activities delivered to the end customer (Barbosa 2014). Lean manufacturing technology focuses on eliminating all types of waste in the manufacturing process and reducing the lead time (Zhu et al. 2019).
Aralıksız psödobulber ağlama atakları ile başvuran geç juvenil başlangıçlı bir metakromatik lökodistrofi olgusu
Authors: BOLAYIR Aslı 
Published: June 2022

Giriş: Metakromatik lökodistrofi (MLD), Arilsülfataz A(ASA) enzimini kodlayan ASA geninde meydana gelen otozomal resesif mutasyon sonucu ortaya çıkan nadir ve kalıtımsal lizozomal bir hastalıktır. Hastalık, başlangıç yaşına göre geç infantil, juvenil ve yetişkin tip olmak üzere 3 gruba ayrılır.
Olgu: 20 yaşında kadın hasta iki gün önce başlayan ve aralıksız devam eden ağlama nedeniyle başvurdu. Hastanın ikili antiepileptik ilaç kullanımı gerektiren on yıllık jeneralize nöbet öyküsü de mevcuttu. Nörolojik muayenede yaygın spastiste, artmış derin tendon refleksleri ve ekstansör taban derisi yanıtları saptandı. Elektroensefalografide epileptik aktivite olmaksızın paroksismal kortikal yavaşlama izlendi. Sistemik muayenede ve laboratuvar tetkiklerinde belirgin özellik yoktu. Beyin manyetik rezonans görüntülemede (MRG), MLD tanısını destekleyen anormal bulgular tespit edildi. Referans bir laboratuvarda periferal kan lökositlerindeki ASA aktivitesi düşük saptandı. Yapılan genetik inceleme PSAP geninde heterozigot bileşik I179S mutasyonu olduğunu ortaya koydu. Hasta ketiapin tedavisi altında kısmi iyileşme taburcu edildi.
Tartışma ve Sonuç: MLD, ASA enzim aktivitesindeki defisitin neden olduğu progresif seyirli nadir kalıtımsal bir hastalıktır. Hastalık ilerledikçe kaçınılmaz olarak çeşitli nörolojik sekeller gelişir. MRG’de jeneralize kortikal atrofi ile periventriküler beyaz cevherde simetrik yaygın hiperintens sinyal değişiklikleri, ASA aktivitesinde azalma ve PSAP genindeki mutasyon tanıyı doğrular. Sonuç olarak biz, MRG’deki MLD'ye ait değişikliklerin neden olmuş olabileceği aralıksız devam eden psödobulber ağlama ile prezente olan bir MLD olgusu sunuyoruz.
The effect of age and sexual maturation on thermal preferences of honey bee drones
Authors: Czekońska Krystyna , Łopuch Sylwia 
Published: June 2022

The thermal preferences of Apis mellifera carnica drones (male individuals) are poorly understood, though their reproductive quality affects the quality of the inseminated queen and the whole honey bee colony. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the thermal preferences of individual drones according to their age and sexual maturity. Drones at the ages of 1, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 days were tested. The drones were placed on a platform in a temperature gradient in the range 20 °C and 46 °C. The thermal preferences of the drones were measured with the use of a thermal-imaging camera. Drones significantly differed with their choice of a preferred temperature. The one-day-old and the 25-day-old drones preferred the lowest temperatures. A slightly higher temperature was preferred by the 5-day-old drones, and the highest temperature was chosen by the drones at the ages of 10, 15, and 20 days. The changes in the thermal preferences of drones correspond to physiological changes occurring with age and connected with the rate of sexual maturation.
Assessment of Integrated Pest Management Module for Management of Pod Borer in Chickpea
Authors: Yadav N. K. , Devi Sarita , Tiwari Dinesh , Pandey N. K. 
Published: June 2022

A On Farm Trial (OFT) on Assessment of Integrated Pest Management module for management of pod borer in chickpea was conducted at Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Lalitpur. The practices such as cultural and mechanical, biological and need based chemical practices were followed in IPM plot. The IPM practices deep summer ploughing, use of pheromone traps @ 5 traps / ha for Monitoring purpose, Bird perches @ 50/ ha, HaNPV @ 250 LE/ha and Emamectin benzoate @ 220 gm/ha gave average yield 19.85 q/ha as compared to farmers practices i.e 14.5 q/ha. The per cent increase in yield over control was 35.91 and 37.83 during 2020-21 and 2021-22, respectively. The net return was Rs. 73120/-, Rs. 76260/- and Rs. 46550/-, Rs. 47320/- in IPM plot and Non IPM plot during 2020-21 and 2021-22, respectively. The average benefit cost ratio was 3.1 and 1.8 in IPM plot and Non IPM plot, respectively.
Analysis of Environmental Health Conditions in Obio-Akpo Local Government Area, Rivers State
Authors: Falilat Azeez 
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Environmental health encompasses the assessment and control of the environmental factors that can potentially affect health and is targeted towards preventing diseases and creating health-supportive environment. Although, the environmental health indicators are made up of intermediate and impact indicators; these indicators are most routinely used for monitoring the three most common environmental health problems faced in developing countries, which includes Malaria, ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) and Diarrhoea. This study shows the interrelationship between environmental health condition and WASH diseases (Cholera, Typhoid fever, and Diarrheal).
Materials and Methods: A pre-test on analysis of Environmental Health condition in Obio-Akpo LGA, multi-stage sampling procedure was used in selecting a total of 50 respondent who were women, questionnaires were used to elicit data from the respondents and the data was analysed using descriptive statistics, prevalence and correlation.
Results: The women in the study area indicated their willingness to participate in the survey when compared to the men, with the women having 50(100%) and the men 0(0%) participation. It was common among the respondents that 37(74%) wash their hands with soap and water while others 13(26%) wash their hands at times with soap and water, and at times they just rinse their hands with water. The diseases related to WASH that occurred in the past 12months among the respondents were 6(12%) had Cholera, Diarrhoea occurred in 10(20%) of the respondents, Typhoid malaria occurred in 13(26%) of the respondents, also Skin Infection and COVID-19 were 1(2%) each. While 19(38%) of the respondents had none of the diseases related to WASH in the past 12 months. The type of toilet facilities had a negative relationship to the prevalence of diseases with a 0.01 level of significance.
Discussion: There was prevalence of WASH disease among the respondents and it was above average, it is recommended that the government and non-governmental organisations should provide water in homes and public spaces due to the strong correlation between hand washing and prevalence of diseases.
The Relationship between Sexual Dysfunctions and Depression in Premenopausal Women
Authors: Gaffer Sara Salah , Seleem Mohammad Abdel -Hakeem , Saba Tarek Mohamed El , Badawy Adel Abdel-Kareem 
Published: June 2022

Aims: To evaluate SD in depressed married premenopausal women and to study mood in married women with primary sexual complain.
Study Design: Cross-sectional case control research.
Place and Duration of Study: Neuropsychiatry and Obstetrics and Gynecology departments at Tanta University Hospital. The study was conducted from April 2019 to the end of March 2020.
Methodology: This research involved 300 females. Subjects were allocated into three equal groups: group 1(females with major depressive disorders who met DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Major depressive disorders and were drug naïve, group 2: females with primary sexual complain and/or disorders and group 3: normal healthy female did not have history of medical or psychiatric diseases. All cases were subjected to psychiatric interview by Arabic version of MINI, Arabic version of the female sexual index, Hamilton depression scale, Hamilton anxiety scale, quality of life (QOL) assessment and modified Fahmy and Sherbini scale for socioeconomic study.
Results: There was positive significant correlations between female sexual index and Hamilton depression and anxiety score (p <0.001, p=0.012 respectively). There were negative significant correlations between female sexual index and physical, Psychological, social domains and total score of modified Fahmy& Sherbiny scale (p=0.073, 0.039, 0.003, 0.009) respectively.
Conclusion: Severity of depression is correlated to severity of SD among female cases with major depressive disorder. QOL is affected significantly by depression and by presence of sexual complaints and/or disorders among women as high incidence of SD in women with probable depression and is linked with significantly worse QOL.
Ocimum gratissimum as a Remedy to Chemical Induced Liver Injury
Authors: Ajani Rotimi Sunday , Obasa Gabriel Kehinde 
Published: June 2022

Objective: Drug induced liver injury is one of the sequelae of adverse drug reactions. We studied the efficacy of aqueous extract of Ocimum gratissimum at ameliorating carbon tetrachloride induced liver injury.
Methodology: The study utilized five groups with six animals each. Liver injury was induced in groups L I (Liver injury), LDE (Low dose extract), MDE (Medium dose extract) and HDE (High dose extract) while group CN served as control. Groups LDE, MDE and HDE respectively had 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg of the O.gratissimum aqueous extract daily for twenty one days.Blood samples were thereafter collected for biochemical analyses, the animals sacrificed and harvested livers processed for histopathological evaluation.
Results: The mean liver weight of LI was markedly elevated while its total protein level was significantly the least. Extract of O.gratissimum was able to counter the elevated levels of aspartate transaminase and amino transaminase occasioned by the induced liver injury.
High dose of O.gratissimum extract restored the activity of glutathione peroxidase hitherto depressed by carbon tetrachloride toxicity. Catalase and super oxide dismutase activities of all the three extract groups were significantly elevated in reference to the LI group. Lipid peroxidation was significantly minimized in the extract groups. The hepatic architecture was well preserved in all the extract groups.
Conclusion: Aqueous extract of O.gratissimum reversed chemical (carbon tetrachloride) induced liver injury via biochemical and structural mechanisms.
The Multidimensional Burden of Atopic Dermatitis Among Adults
Authors: Elsawi Rawaan , Dainty Katie , Smith Begolka Wendy , Barta Kelly , Butler Lisa , Capozza Korey , Eftekhari Sanaz , Tullos Kathryn Z. , Wu Wei , Drucker Aaron M. 
Published: June 2022

ImportanceAtopic dermatitis (AD) is long term and burdensome. Studies investigating disease burden in adults are limited in scope with gaps in understanding of the adult patient lived experience.ObjectiveTo describe the multidimensional burden of AD among mainly US adults.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis survey study for an externally led patient-focused drug development meeting with the US Food and Drug Administration on adult patients with AD was conducted between August 1, 2019, and October 11, 2019. Data were analyzed betwean March 26, 2021, and June 29, 2021.Main Outcomes and MeasuresWe used multivariable ordinal regression to assess associations between demographic and clinical variables and patient-reported overall AD impact scores (ordinal scale from 1 [no impact] to 5 [significant impact]).ResultsAmong 1065 survey respondents, 114 (11%) were aged 18 to 24 years, 235 (22%) were 25 to 34 years, 242 (23%) were 35 to 50 years, 288 (27%) were 51 to 64 years, and 186 (17%) were aged 65 years or older; 881 (83%) were women. Four hundred eighty-nine (46%) participants reported low-moderate AD impact scores (2-3), 544 (51%) reported high-significant impact scores (4-5), whereas 32 (3%) reported no association of AD with disease burden (impact score, 1). Variables strongly associated with overall impact scores were current AD severity (moderate: OR, 4.13; 95% CI, 2.94-5.79; severe: OR, 13.63; 95% CI, 8.65-21.50 vs mild), and time spent managing AD (11-20 hours: OR, 2.67; 95% CI, 1.77-4.03, ≥21 hours: OR, 5.34; 95% CI, 3.22-8.85, vs &lt;5 hours).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this survey study, AD severity and time spent managing symptoms showed the strongest associations with disease burden. This analysis highlights the multidimensional burden of AD in adults and emphasizes the need for more effective treatment strategies that reduce the time patients spend managing their AD.