bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ATUAÇÃO DO CONSELHO NACIONAL DE SAÚDE FRENTE À PANDEMIA DE COVID-19: UMA ANÁLISE DOCUMENTAL
Authors: Teixeira Laurentino Acipreste Mayara , Lima de Castro Janete , Cybele Santos Lima Jônia , Rodolfo Tomaz de Lima Rafael 
Published: November 2022

Introdução: A legislação do Sistema Único de Saúde confere aos Conselhos de Saúde, enquanto órgãos colegiados deliberativos, a competência para fiscalizar as ações de saúde e deliberar sobre as temáticas de interesse da gestão em saúde e do controle social. Objetivo: Analisar a atuação do Conselho Nacional de Saúde no enfrentamento à pandemia de COVID-19. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma análise documental, de natureza descritiva e com abordagem qualitativa, realizada entre outubro e novembro de 2021. Os atos normativos foram recuperados do site do Conselho Nacional de Saúde e analisados à luz do referencial teórico-metodológico da Análise de Conteúdo. Resultados: Entre 86 atos normativos expedidos pelo Conselho Nacional de Saúde, 20 foram incluídos no estudo por apresentarem relação direta com as medidas de enfrentamento à emergência de saúde pública de importância internacional provocada pelo vírus SARS-COV-2. A partir do teor e das aproximações temáticas dos documentos selecionados, eles foram organizados em três categorias: Atenção à Saúde; Gestão Orçamentária e Financeira; e Saúde e Segurança nos Serviços de Saúde. Conclusões: Apesar da não observância da edição de resoluções, instrumento com maior poder de vinculação ao ato do gestor da saúde, restringindo-se a emissão de recomendações, o Conselho Nacional de Saúde desenvolveu seu papel institucional e político, necessário na atual conjuntura, principalmente num cenário que ao longo dos últimos anos vem mitigando a legitimidade dos espaços de controle e participação social no Brasil.
Palavras-Chave: Atos Normativos; Controle Social; COVID-19; Gestão em Saúde
“BLOOD”: DESMISTIFICANDO A HEMATOLOGIA ATRAVÉS DE CICLOS DE ESTUDOS NO CONTEXTO DA INTEGRAÇÃO ENSINO-PESQUISA-EXTENSÃO
Authors: De Azevedo Machado Flávia Christiane , Loos Félix Giovanni , Alves Evangelista Valeska 
Published: November 2022

Introdução: Ações de extensão podem contribuir para processos formativos críticos e reflexivos, mobilizadores de competências essenciais ao exercício do cuidado em saúde. Além disto, devem viabilizar relações transformadoras entre a universidade e a sociedade. O projeto “Blood” subsidiou um ciclo de pesquisa-ação para viabilizar oficinas sobre interpretação de hemogramas ministradas por estudantes de graduação em medicina e enfermagem. Objetivo: Descrever os desfechos do projeto “Blood” no processo de ensino-aprendizagem do conteúdo da hematologia. Metodologia: foram realizados, ao longo de 2017, encontros semanais sobre temas relacionados à hematologia (diagnóstico e manejo de anemias, distúrbios de coagulação, e neoplasias de origem hematológica; bem como critérios de encaminhamento em hematologia propostos pelo Ministério da Saúde), orientados pela estratégia da sala de aula invertida e mobilizados pelos próprios estudantes integrantes do projeto de extensão, na perspectiva do autogerenciamento. Assim, buscou-se compartilhar conhecimento e trabalhar habilidades relacionais e de comunicação. Resultados: Desenvolvimento, pelos participantes inseridos na graduação de medicina e enfermagem, de duas oficinas em eventos científicos de importância nacional sobre interpretação de hemogramas sob referencial pedagógico da problematização, a partir reuniões semanais autogerenciadas. Desenvolvimento de competência cognitiva e relacional para planejamento de oficina de educação permanente em saúde para profissionais da Atenção Básica. Conclusões: O “Blood” viabilizou trabalhar competências técnicas, intelectuais, interpessoais e intrapessoais pelos participantes, que tiverem como desfecho imediato dois momentos de educação continuada voltados à comunidade, cumprindo assim a essência da extensão universitária.
Palavras-Chave: Extensão Comunitária. Educação Médica. Educação em Enfermagem. Ensino superior. Métodos pedagógicos.
Analisis Geospasial Kasus Stunting menggunakan Artificial Neural Network (ANN) di Kecamatan Gadingrejo, Pringsewu-Lampung
Authors: Ghazali Mochamad Firman , Aqzela Araneta , Gracia Christas , Febriningtyas Raudya Santy , Wijayanti Dewi 
Published: November 2022

Abstrak.Tingginya prevalensi stunting dipicu oleh kurangnya kualitas hidup balita di awal pertumbuhannya. Hal ini dapat berpengaruh pada rendahnya kualitas sumberdaya manusia dari banyak generasi penerus bangsa. Kajian stunting secara spasial menggunakan artificial neural network (ANN) bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola spasial dan prediksi tingkat kerawanan di wilayah lain di sekitarnya. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan kondisi sosial-ekonomi dan budaya dari orang tua balita penderita stunting yang diperoleh dari wawancara, diolah dengan inverse distance weighted (IDW) dan diintegrasikan dengan hasil olah citra satelit Landsat 8 OLI-TIRS, berupa percent building density (PBD), land surface temperature (LST), normalized difference water index (NDWI), soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), dan normalized difference built-up index (NDBI). Model ANN dijalankan dengan metode back propagation, variasi jumlah hidden layer sebanyak 3, 5, dan 7, dengan variasi input prediksi mampu menghasilkan variasi distribusi stunting dan tingkat akurasinya. Berdasarkan nilai root mean square error (RMSE), bertambahnya jumlah hidden layer dan variasi input prediksi berkontribusi untuk menghasilkan akurasi hasil prediksi lebih baik, yakni 68%-93%. Secara spasial, keduanya secara langsung menjelaskan juga perubahan distribusi pola spasial kerawanan stunting di keseluruhan wilayah studi. Abstract. Lower toddler's life quality triggers the high prevalence of stunting at the beginning of their growth. This factor can affect many future generations' low quality of human resources. Studying stunting spatially using an artificial neural network (ANN) aims to determine the spatial pattern and predict the level of vulnerability in other surrounding areas. The analysis was carried out based on the socio-economic and cultural conditions of parents of children with stunting obtained from interviews, processed by inverse distance weighted (IDW) and integrated with the results of Landsat 8 OLI-TIRS satellite imagery, in the form of percent building density (PBD), land surface temperature (LST), normalized difference water index (NDWI), soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), and normalized difference built-up index (NDBI). The ANN model is run using the back propagation method, with variations in the number of hidden layers as many as 3, 5, and 7, with variations in predictive input capable of producing variations in the stunting distribution and the level of accuracy. Based on the value of the root mean square error (RMSE), the increasing number of hidden layers and variations in input predictions contribute to producing better prediction accuracy, which is 68%-93%. Spatially, both directly explain the changes in the distribution of the spatial pattern of stunting susceptibility in the entire study area.
Association of Shear Stress with Subsequent Lumen Remodeling in Hemodialysis Arteriovenous Fistulas
Authors: He Yong , Shiu Yan-Ting , Imrey Peter B. , Radeva Milena K. , Beck Gerald J. , Gassman Jennifer J. , Northrup Hannah M. , Roy-Chaudhury Prabir , Berceli Scott A. , Cheung Alfred K. ,   for the Hemodialysis Fistula Maturation (HFM) Study Group*
Published: November 2022

Background
Blood flow-induced wall shear stress is a strong local regulator of vascular remodeling, but its effects on arteriovenous fistula (AVF) remodeling are unclear.

Methods
In this prospective cohort study, we used computational fluid dynamics simulations and statistical mixed-effects modeling to investigate the associations between wall shear stress and AVF remodeling in 120 participants undergoing AVF creation surgery. Postoperative magnetic resonance imaging data at 1 day, 6 weeks, and 6 months were used to derive current wall shear stress by computational fluid dynamic simulations and to quantify subsequent changes in AVF lumen cross-sectional area at 1-mm intervals along the proximal artery and AVF vein.

Results
Combining artery and vein data, prior mean wall shear stress was significantly associated with lumen area expansion. Mean wall shear stress at day 1 was significantly associated with change in lumen area from day 1 to week 6 (11% larger area per interquartile range [IQR] higher mean wall shear stress, 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 5% to 18%; n=101), and mean wall shear stress at 6 weeks was significantly associated with change in lumen area from 6 weeks to month 6 (14% larger area per IQR higher, 95% CI, 3% to 28%; n=52). The association of mean wall shear stress at day 1 with lumen area expansion from day 1 to week 6 differed significantly by diabetes (P=0.009): 27% (95% CI, 17% to 37%) larger area per IQR higher mean wall shear stress without diabetes and 9% (95% CI, −1% to 19%) with diabetes. Oscillatory shear index at day 1 was significantly associated with change in lumen area from day 1 to week 6 (5% smaller area per IQR higher oscillatory shear index, 95% CI, 3% to 7%), and oscillatory shear index at 6 weeks was significantly associated with change in lumen from 6 weeks to month 6 (7% smaller area per IQR higher oscillatory shear index, 95% CI, 2% to 11%). Wall shear stress spatial gradient was not significantly associated with subsequent remodeling. In a joint model, wall shear stress and oscillatory shear index statistically significantly interacted in their associations with lumen area expansion in a complex nonlinear fashion.

Conclusions
Higher wall shear stress and lower oscillatory shear index were associated with greater lumen expansion after AVF creation surgery.
Crisis, functionality and family typology in patients with breast cancer
Authors: Soto-Araujo Pamela , Salazar-Orozco Fernanda , Ramírez-Leyva Diego H. , Valle-Iribe Canek , Medina-Serrano Julio M. , Flores-Lujano Janet 
Published: November 2022

Objective: to describe the crisis, functionality and family typology in patients with breast cancer. Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study, conducted between August and December 2021. The sample consisted of 250 patients with breast cancer who met the selection criteria. The presence of family crises was determined with the Holmes-Rahe test. Family functionality was assessed with the Adaptability and Family Cohesion Evaluation Scale iii. The family typology was determined based on its conformation. We perform descriptive and inferential statistics. Odds ratio, Pearson’s χ2 and Mann-Whitney U with 95% confidence intervals (p<0.05) were used for bivariate analysis. Results: the crisis frequency in patients with breast cancer was 89% (personal illness, changes in sleeping habits, diet and family conditions), dysfunctional families were present in 58% and the most frequent family typology was nuclear (63%). Conclusion: a high percentage of patients with breast cancer have family crises, which were generated during the disease process.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, PELATIHAN KERJA, DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. VIVO ELEKTRONIKA CB. PLAZA MEDAN FAIR
Authors: Zebua Elfin Apriani , Hendry Hendry 
Published: November 2022

Employee work problems are things that deserve special attention by members of the organization. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of job training, transformational and compensation, either simultaneously or partially. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis method. The population in this study were all employees obtained as many as 139 people the sampling technique used the Slovin formula to obtain as many as 92 people as the research sample test. The data analysis technique used F-Test, T-Test, and Multiple Linear Regression. From the results of data processing, it is known that the transformational leadership variable (X1) partially has a significant and positive effect on the work productivity of PT. Vivo Elektronika Cb employees. Plaza Medan Fair. The work variable (X2) partially has a significant and positive effect on the work productivity of PT. Vivo Elektronika Cb employees. Plaza Medan Fair. The compensation variable (X3) partially has a significant and positive effect on the work productivity of PT. Vivo Elektronika Cb employees. Plaza Medan Fair.
Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Job Training, Compensation, and Productivity.
Hearing the Silences in Lincoln’s Temperance Address: Whig Masculinity as an Ethic of Rhetorical Civility
Authors: Zaeske Susan 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Abraham Lincoln’s 1842 Temperance Address can be understood as an act of cultural criticism delivered in epideictic form in which the young politician demonstrated his leadership ability by presenting his political philosophy. Lincoln exploited the capacious indeterminacy of meaning afforded by the discourse of the flourishing temperance movement to address indirectly problems plaguing the American republic, namely incivility and slavery. Offering only hushed praise for Washington, Lincoln silenced the slaveholding founders so that the sensibilities of a new generation of men could be heard. Lincoln constructed a Whig manhood grounded in ideals of entrepreneurialism and restraint that demonstrated his fitness to lead his party and the Second American Revolution.
The Noble Savage and the Savage Noble: Philosophy and Ethnography in the Voyages of the Baron de Lahontan
Authors: Harvey David Allen 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Les écrits du baron de Lahontan furent l’une des sources les plus importantes du mythe du ’bon sauvage’ au siècle des Lumières. Cet article cherche à situer l’oeuvre de Lahontan dans le contexte de la France de Louis XIV, et soutient que son évocation des vertus des Hurons représente une critique de l’orthodoxie catholique, de l’inégalité sociale, et des valeurs de la société capitaliste naissante. Lahontan, comme d’autres hobereaux provinciaux (et notamment le baron de Saint-Castin), a cherché dans le Nouveau Monde une liberté aristocratique qui n’était plus possible sous l’absolutisme des Bourbons. En même temps, l’article insiste sur le fait que la pensée de Lahontan est trop complexe et ambiguë pour être qualifiée du « primitivisme » sans réserve. Tandis que les Dialogues de Lahontan célèbrent la simplicité de la vie sauvage, ses autres écrits, surtout ses Mémoires, présentent un tableau souvent négatif de la société amérindienne. Lahontan était une figure souvent contradictoire, entravé par le mirage de l’état de nature en train de disparaître et l’avancée du colonialisme qu’il dénonçait, mais dont il était l’agent.
Richard Edes Harrison and the Cartographic Perspective of Modern Internationalism
Authors: Barney Timothy 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Air-age glob alism was a discursive phenomenon throughout the development of World War II that accounted for the rapid "shrinking" of the world through air technologies and the internationalization of American interests. Cartography became air-age globalism’s primary popular expression, and journalistic cartographers such as Richard Edes Harrison at Fortune magazine introduced new mapping projections and perspectives in response to these global changes. This essay argues that Harrisons mapping innovations mediate a geopolitical shift in America toward a modern, image-based internationalism. Through recastings of "vision" and "strategy," Harrison’s work offers an opportunity to assess the rhetorical tensions between idealism and realism in midcentury cartographic forms and the larger spatial and perceptual challenges facing U.S. foreign policy during its rise to superpower status.
The Literary Structure and Doctrinal Significance of Alma 13:1-9
Authors: Duke James T. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Alma’s sermon at Ammonihah includes a remarkable passage (Alma 13:1-9) that contains a main chiasm as well as four shorter chiasms and four alternates. It also uses synonymia, cycloides, repetition, and an important Nephite idiom (rest). In addition, this passage explains the doctrine of the priesthood, the eternal nature of Christ and the priesthood, and introduces the doctrines of a preparatory redemption and the rest of God.
From Presence to Practice: Jesus, the Sacrament Prayers, the Priesthood, and Church Discipline in 3 Nephi 18 and Moroni 2-6
Authors: Welch John W. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This paper explores several relationships between the texts in Moroni 2-6 and the words and deeds of Jesus in 3 Nephi 18. The opening chapters of Moroni contain the words which Jesus Christ spoke to the twelve when he ordained them to the high priesthood, the words used by the Nephites in administering the sacrament, and also a few words by Moroni about baptism, church membership, congregational worship, and ecclesiastical discipline. This study demonstrates that these instructions and procedures were rooted in the words and deeds of the resurrected Jesus in 3 Nephi 18, as he administered the sacrament, gave instructions to his disciples, and conferred upon the twelve the power to bestow the gift of the Holy Ghost. Thus, one can appreciate the extent to which Nephite ecclesiastical procedures were based directly on the Savior’s instructions and ministry. Those practices, essential to the Restored Gospel, came from that divine source.
The Mortal Ministry of the Savior as Understood by the Book of Mormon Prophets
Authors: Draper Richard D. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The mortal Savior was not man, not human (Alma 34:10). Infinite and eternal, he received his physical life not from a son of Adam but from the Father of Adam, God. He took upon himself the image of man, but in truth he was the model, not the copy. Though mortal, he was still God, able to suffer and to redeem as only a god could. He was Son, because he received physical life from his Father, and Father, because he used his divine powers to give eternal life to others. Though not man, he experienced mortality, which allowed him to understand and love mortals.
The Spirituality of the Outcast in the Book of Mormon
Authors: Compton Todd M. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In the Book of Mormon, despised outcasts, such as the Lamanites or the poor, often have a special aptitude for spirituality, and the richer, "civilized," and more overtly religious Nephites are often declining in righteousness. This phenomenon, with some characteristic specific themes, such as being excluded from a religious edifice, is found in ancient and contemporary cultures and religions. This theme points up the complexity of the Book of Mormon, which is not simple cowboys-and-Indians melodrama.
Cry Redemption: The Plan of Redemption as Taught in the Book of Mormon
Authors: Volluz Corbin T. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
According to the Book of Mormon, men must obey the commandments of God in order to gain eternal life. And yet, men are incapable of yielding full obedience to God, due to die carnal nature they inherit from the fallen Adam and Eve. To overcome this carnal nature, God has provided a way, through the atonement of his Son, whereby men may be redeemed from the carnal state to a spiritual state. If men are to be redeemed, they must call upon the Lord in the spirit of true humility, faith, and repentance. If they do so, God will redeem them by the power of the Holy Ghost. Frequently associated with the redemption process is a covenant of obedience.
Lehi’s Theology of the Fall in Its Preexilic/Exilic Context
Authors: Pritchett Bruce M. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Some authors have claimed that Lehi’s teachings on the fall of Adam are so similar to teachings prevalent in nineteenth-century America that they must be the source for 2 Nephi 2. However, this paper demonstrates that the bulk of well-recognized scholarly authority attributes teachings very similar to those in 2 Nephi 2 to preexilic and exilic biblical writers such as Hosea and Ezekiel. Thus, Lehi’s teachings are more consistent with a preexilic/exilic Israelite context than a nineteenth-century American context.
"Something to Move Mountains": The Book of Mormon in Hugh Nibley’s Correspondence
Authors: Petersen Boyd 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Hugh Nibley’s correspondence reveals a lifelong fascination with the Book of Mormon. This is significant for two reasons: First, Nibley has taken the book seriously longer than we have as a church, and second, the private Hugh Nibley is as devoted to the Book of Mormon as is the public man. Nibley’s interest in the book is threefold: he recognizes the striking similarities it shares with other ancient Near Eastern texts; acknowledges its witness to Joseph Smith’s divine calling; and, most importantly, perceives the relevance and accuracy of the book’s prophetic warnings. In his letters, Nibley also addresses criticism raised against his methodology. "The potential power" of the Book of Mormon, writes Nibley, "is something to move mountains; it will only take effect when everything is pretty far gone, but then it will be dynamite. That leaves room for optimism." Hugh Nibley’s words make that optimism contagious.
A Case for Lehi’s Bondage in Arabia
Authors: Brown S. Kent 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The lengthy sojourn of Lehi’s family in the Arabian desert invites the almost inevitable question whether circumstances forced family members to live in the service of tribesmen either for protection or for food. In my view, enough clues exist in the Book of Mormon—they have to be assembled—to bring one to conclude that the family lived for a time in a servile condition, a situation that apparently entailed suffering and conflict.
Efficacy of a Connected Insulin Pen Cap in People With Noncontrolled Type 1 Diabetes: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Gomez-Peralta Fernando , Abreu Cristina , Fernández-Rubio Elsa , Cotovad Laura , Pujante Pedro , Gaztambide Sonia , Bellido Diego , Menéndez Torre Edelmiro , Ruiz-Valdepeñas Santiago , Bello Hugo , Valledor Xoan , Pérez-González Jesús , Ruiz-Valdepeñas Luis 
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVE
To assess the efficacy of the insulin pen cap Insulclock on improving glycemic control, treatment adherence, and user satisfaction in people with type 1 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial comprised a 4-week run-in phase and a 6-week double-arm phase in which participants were randomly assigned into an active or masked mode.

RESULTS
Fifty-five participants were evaluable (active group, n = 26, masked group, n = 29). The increase in time in range was higher in the active versus masked group (5.2% vs. −0.8%; P = 0.016). The active group showed a higher reduction in mean glucose, glucose management indicator, time above range, and high blood glucose index. On-time insulin doses increased in the active group and decreased in the masked group.

CONCLUSIONS
Insulclock system use was associated with improved glycemic control, glycemic variability, hyperglycemia risk, and treatment adherence in people with uncontrolled type 1 diabetes.