bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Metode Example Nonexample dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas C Program Studi S1 Keperawatan di STIKes Bina Sehat PPNI Mojokerto
Authors: Zain Moh. zainudin , Raras Merbawani  , Asef Wildan Munfadlila  
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This Research described the application of the example non example method in learning Indonesian in class C of the S-1 Nursing Science Study Program at STIKes Bina Sehat PPNI Mojokerto. The material for preparing reports on community service activities was a series of language learning materials that had been prepared by the lecturer in the semester learning plan. In learning activities, students were required to always be active and creative. In addition, the role of the lecturer as one of the components of learning becomed very important and must be able to apply and develop learning methods appropriately. Through the example non example method, students can be directly and actively involved and can think critically in the learning process, thus making the learning atmosphere more fun and meaningful. This research used a type of field research (field research) with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques included observation and documentation. The data analysis carried out by the researcher was as follows: (1) data reduction. This activity includes selecting data on the basis of its level of relevance and relation to data groups, compiling data in similar units, and creating codes. (2) displaying data by compiling relevant data, (3) drawing conclusions to get a meaning of scattered symptoms to have deep meaning. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the implementation of the example non example method has been going well. students can compile reports on the results of community service activities more regularly and systematically.
Keywords: learning Indonesian, compiling reports, method example non example
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Video Animasi Pada Materi Menulis Puisi Kelas X SMA
Authors: Siti Malahayati Ritonga  , Ali  , Deliani  
Published: November 2022

This study aims to: (1) Describe the Development Process of Canva Animation Video Learning Media Writing Poetry for Class X SMA, (2) Describe the Validity of Material Experts and Media Experts About Development of Learning Media Canva Animated Video Writing Poetry for Class X SMA, (3) Describe the Feasibility Canva Animation Video Learning Media Products for Class X High School Poetry Writing. Sources of data in this study in the form of a questionnaire. The type of data used is descriptive qualitative data as the main data collected through an instrument with a Likert scale. Respondents in this study were Material Experts and Media Experts. This research method is a deve lopment research using the Borg and Gall Model which was adjusted in 6 stages because it was still in a state of the Covid-19 pandemic, namely (1) needs analysis, (2) Product Specification Planning, (3) Product Design, (4) Product Validation. , (5) Product revision/improvement, (6) Dissemination. The material expert's response, obtained the average overall aspect of the material in the "adequate" category. This means that Canva's Poetry Writing animation video learning media with the help of the Canva application for class X high school students is feasible and valid to be applied to small groups or large groups.
accuracy of clinical diagnosis in 2135 lesions on the face
Authors: Czaplicka Anna , Misiak-Gałązka Magdalena , Czuwara Joanna , Gałązka Adam , Górnicka Barbara , Rudnicka Lidia 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Biopsy of facial skin lesions is an important supplement to dermatological diagnostics, especially in doubtful cases or suspected of being malignant.
Objectives: The aim of the retrospective study of 2135 histopathological records of lesions on the face was to:
1). establish the most common indications for a skin biopsy in patients with facial lesions,
2). establish the frequency of histopathological diagnoses,
3). evaluate how often clinically suspected inflammatory lesions are identified as tumors in histopathology,
4). evaluate the accuracy of clinical diagnoses of the most common skin tumors and dermatoses.
Methods: It was a retrospective study. Histopathological records from the lesions on the face from years 2010-2017 were analyzed.
Results: The mean age of patients was 69.3 [7-98]. 58.28% of the patients were women. Among 2135 clinical diagnoses skin tumors were suspected in 1905 cases. Among 2169 obtained histopathological results (34 biopsies showed two diseases), we identified skin tumors in 1940 cases, with 1388 confirmed as malignant. The clinical diagnosis of a specific benign or malignant skin tumor was accurate in 1013/1634 subjects, in comparison to inflammatory lesions, which were correct in 67/148 cases, (p=0.0001). Among all preliminary inflammatory diagnoses, 33/204 lesions were identified as skin tumors in histopathology.
Conclusions:In conclusion in most cases of skin tumors the clinical diagnosis is confirmed by histopathological examination. In case of facial inflammatory lesions, the accuracy of clinical diagnosis is lower, with a significant number of facial lesions appearing inflammatory in clinical evaluation but being diagnosed as skin cancers in pathology.
Dermoscopic differentiation of blister beetle dermatitis and herpes zoster: An observational study
Authors: Ankad Balachandra Suryakant , Koti Varsha , Lallas Aimilios 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Blister beetle dermatitis (BBD) and herpes zoster (HZ) manifest suddenly with vesicular lesions mimicking each other and progress rapidly. But a lack of definite differentiating criteria yearns the need for better investigating modality. Though histopathology persuades the need, is an invasive procedure, commonly deferred. Thus, dermoscopy a non-invasive rapid diagnostic tool, can help in differentiating.
Objectives: To evaluate different dermoscopic patterns of BBD and HZ to differentiate both and to study dermoscopic features in early and late stages of lesions.
Methods: An observational cross-section study conducted in southern India. Nine patients with clinical features suggestive of BBD and HZ were recruited. Lesions were divided arbitrarily into early and late. Dermoscopic examination was performed with handheld dermoscope. Diagnosis was confirmed by skin biopsy and Tzanck smear wherever necessary. Statistical analysis performed using data in terms of frequencies and percentages.
Results: Dermoscopy of early BBD lesions showed multiple discrete and confluent yellowish-white structures, brown dots, roundish white globules, gray structures, ‘targetoid pattern’, brown areas over intense reddish pink background. Late BBD lesions revealed pinkish-white area, reduced gray structures and, dotted and globular vessels. Early HZ lesions showed polylobular gray and brown globules, bright pink background, gray globules covered by grayish veil-like structure with gray rim. Late HZ lesions revealed ‘solar eclipse’ pattern and ‘crumpled fabric ‘patterns. The dermoscopic findings correlated with histopathology.
Conclusions: Dermoscopic patterns show peculiar features consistently pertaining to BBD and HZ thus help in early diagnosis assisting in accurate treatment both conditions.
Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: a Cross-Sectional Study From Tertiary Referral Hospital
Authors: Bostan Ecem , Jarbou Adam , Karaduman Aysen , Gulseren Duygu , Akdogan Neslihan , Yalici-armagan Basak 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, disabling skin disorder which is characterized by recurrent attacks of nodule, abscess, sinus tract formation which eventually leads to significant scarring. Oral/topical antibiotics, oral retinoids and TNF-alpha inhibitors are used to control disease activity and improve symptoms.

Objective: In the present study, we aimed to determine the prevalance of COVID-19 real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) positivity and Covid-19 related symptoms in relation to the age, gender, body mass index (BMI), disease duration, accompanying systemic diseases, treatment used for HS, treatment duration and smoking.

Methods: We conducted a comparative, cross-sectional study of 178 patients diagnosed with HS in a referral hospital. Age, gender, smoking status, BMI, treatment modalities used for HS, the presence of COVID-19 related symptoms, history of close contact to a person with COVID-19 and COVID-19 RT-PCR results were determined by a telephone questionnaire and checked from medical data records.

Results: Sixty-three patients were female, whereas 115 patients were male. During Covid-19 pandemic, 94 out of 178 patients had Covid-19 related symptoms; Covid-19 RT-PCR test was performed in 109 (61.2%) patients. Thirty (27.5%) cases tested positive for Covid-19 whereas 79 (72.5%) tested negative.

Conclusions: Patients having Covid-19 related symptoms were shown to have statistically significantly higher mean age compared to the ones who did not have any symptoms (p=0.031). No statistically significant relationship was found Covid-19 RT-PCR positivity and the type of treatment administered for HS when categorized as TNF-alpha inhibitor, oral retinoid, topical antibiotic and oral antibiotic group (p>0.05).
Papulopustular rosacea treated with ivermectin 1% cream: remission of the Demodex mite infestation over the time and evaluation of clinical relapses
Authors: Trave Ilaria , Micalizzi Claudia , Cozzani Emanuele , Gasparini Giulia , Parodi Aurora 
Published: November 2022

Background: Topical ivermectin is an anti-inflammatory and anti-Demodex drug for papulopustular rosacea. Rosacea is a relapsing disease and the time between recurrences should be considered alongside efficacy
Objectives: The aims of this study were to assess the time of first relapse and relapse rates of Demodex mite infestation and papulopustular rosacea
Methods: We conducted a prospective study of subjects affected by different degrees of papulopustular rosacea. Patients that achieved a complete response after treatment were monitored every 4 weeks and up to 32 additional weeks. For each patient, we evaluated recording the time to first relapse and relapse rate of Demodex mite infestation and rosacea.
Results: The overall success rate on Demodex infestation was 87.5%. only 12.5% relapse. Ivermectin leads to complete response in 70% of patients. Median time to relapse was 140 days, the mean time was 152 days. The global success rate was 54.76%.
Conclusions: Topical ivermectin keeps a remission of Demodex infestation and clinical remission for long time. We proposed a twice-weekly ivermectin maintenance therapy to reduce recurrences.
Reflectance confocal microscopy follow-up of multifocal superficial basal cell carcinomas treated with imiquimod 5% cream
Authors: Zou Yun-Min , Zhu Xiaohong , Xia Rushan 
Published: November 2022

Background： Patients with multifocal superficial basal cell carcinomas (sBCC) require a non-invasive treatment and follow-up with a non-invasive technique. Imiquimod 5% cream is a new non-invasive therapy for BCC. Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is a non-invasive, real-time imaging technique.
Methods：The efficacy of imiquimod 5% cream for the treatment of multifocal sBCC was evaluated, as well as the potential of RCM for assessing therapeutic effects. We reported four patients with 34 sBCC lesions were treated with imiquimod 5% cream. RCM was performed in the baseline and at 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 52 weeks after starting treatment.
Results： Of 34 lesions treated with imiquimod 5%, 32 responded to the treatment and showed complete clinical clearing. Two subclinical BCC lesions were identified by RCM. The complete tumor clearance rate was 88.2%, and the efficiency rate was 97.1%. No lesion recurred at 24-month follow-up. RCM identified previously described confocal features of BCC and was more sensitive than clinical examination. Local skin reactions were relieved after expectant treatment.
Conclusions： Imiquimod 5% cream may be useful for the treatment of multifocal sBCC, and its side effects are easy to manage. RCM can be used for non-invasive monitoring of treatment response and improved the tumor clearance rate.
Gender Bias in Recruiting
Authors: Nentwich Julia , Baumgärtner Miriam K. , Chowdhury Nilima , Witzig Verena 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: Unconscious bias training has become a popular intervention for eliminating discrimination in the workplace. Particularly recruitment processes are said to become fairer and more objective if gender biases are eliminated through training of personnel. However, the concept of gender bias, and particularly the idea that it can be trained away, has also been critiqued as too limited in its focus on individual mental processes, thereby neglecting effects of context, interaction and power. Taking this critique as our starting point, we argue that gender bias needs to be theorised in relation to a specific interaction and normative context. This article aims at expanding the concept of gender bias beyond individual cognition. Developing a social practice perspective on gender bias in recruiting allows to widen the scope of explanation as well as intervention.
Design/methodology/approach: This is a conceptual paper that contributes new insights into how to tackle (unconscious) gender bias by integrating relevant psychological literature and empirical findings. We build on cognitive social psychology, critical social psychology and on gender as a social practice to show that gender bias is not only an individual, but a fundamentally social activity that is embedded within organisational norms and power relations and reproduced in interaction.
Findings: In this paper we carve out the potential for understanding gender bias as more than individual cognition and show how theorising gender bias as a social practice can become a vital concept for exploring and combatting bias in recruiting.
”With a little help from my friends”
Authors: Ørum Tania 
Published: November 2022

1960’erne og 1970’erne var en periode, hvor det kollektive samarbejde var højt på dagsordenen både politisk og kunstnerisk. Jeg følger den kunstneriske udvikling fra de tidlige tresseres æstetiske eksperimenter til de politiske aktioner i starten af 1970erne gennem et par eksemplariske nedslag i hhv. Den eksperimenterende Kunstskoles første år og Kanonklubbens banebrydende kønspolitiske aktion Damebilleder. De to eksempler ses i relation til udviklingen i samtidens ungdomskultur og ungdomsoprør.
Ud over alle grænser
Authors: Jensen Katrine Bech 
Published: November 2022

Artiklen er en introduktion til Madame Nielsens grænsenarrativer, hvoraf særligt fire grænsekrydsende figurer fremhæves: den dannelsesrejsende, turisten, flygtningen og vandringskvinden. Gennem en sådan optik synliggøres det, hvordan de kulturelle og individuelle grænser sjældent, eller måske aldrig, krydses. Nielsen derimod leger med grænsen og minder os om at krydse den.
English summary
The article serves as an introduction to Madame Nielsen’s border narratives, where mainly four border-crossing figures are highlighted: the Grand tourer, the tourist, the refugee and the female walker. Through this perspective it is demonstrated how border crossers rarely, or perhaps never, cross their cultural or individual borders. Nielsen, however, confronts the border and reminds us to cross and challenge it.
Postfænomenologisk effektdramatik
Authors: Lehmann Niels 
Published: November 2022

Niels Lehmann har et metateoretisk perspektiv i forhold til sin analyse af Jon Fosse´ s Nokon kjem til å komme, som i øvrigt foretages som en komparativ analyse i forhold til Marguerite Duras´ drama Savannah Bay.
Rapid discrimination of the native medicinal plant Adenostemma lavenia from its adulterants using PCR-RFLP
Authors: Wu Kunchang , Liu Yunchen , Yang Bocheng , Kung Yenying , Chang Kaiwei , Lee Mengshiou 
Published: November 2022

Background
In Taiwan, the aerial part of Adenostemma lavenia (Al) is used in the form of herbal tea or in a folk remedy primarily to mitigate inflammatory conditions in the lungs and liver. Due to the excellent health benefits of Al against inflammation, it has become increasingly crucial and in great demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, Al has been found to be adulterated with Wedelia biflora, Sigesbeckia orientalis, and/or Wedelia chinensis because of similarities in appearance and vernacular names.

Methods
This study aimed to develop a PCR-RFLP DNA molecular method for the authentication of Al. The restriction enzyme BsrI was used according to the sequencing and alignment results of PCR products in the ITS2 regions of Al and its adulterants. Gel electrophoresis resulted in the clear separation of Al and its adulterants into two distinct categories.

Results
In conclusion, the PCR-RFLP authentication method developed herein provides an easy, rapid, and accurate method to distinguish Al from its adulterants to assure user health and safety.
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Relationships between Extreme Ambient Temperature and All-Cause Mortality Risk: A Time Series Approach
Authors: Chigozie Nwondah , Enembe Okokon Oku , Samuel Ogaji Daprim , Isaac Essi 
Published: November 2022

Background: Exposure to extreme low or high ambient temperatures is associated with cardiovascular, respiratory and endocrine diseases and other complications, thereby causing death. This article is a synthesis of the relationships between ambient temperature and mortality from time series studies.
Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis used the PICO search strategy and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. On 14th February to 21st of May 2020, PubMed, Springer and Science direct databases were systematically searched to obtain original studies published during the period of (2010 to 2019). The systematic review incorporated 23 studies, with sixteen (16) of these articles used for the meta-analysis and the remaining seven (7) articles were included in the narrative synthesis. Twelve of 16 studies used for meta-analysis were conducted in countries in Asia particularly in China, while three (3) of the remaining in Europe (Sweden, Spain and Portugal) and only one (1) study in Africa (South Africa). The meta-analysis was sub-grouped into (cold and warm) temperatures.
Results: The result of the meta-analysis indicated a pooled relative risk (RR) for cold temperature of 1.632, while pooled RR for the warm temperature of 1.287 and the RR for the whole data (cold and warm) temperature of 1.430. The Meta-analysis indicated a statistical significance (p < 0.01) of the pooled estimate which signified that exposure to cold or extreme low temperature 1.632 (95% CI 1.262–2.110) have greater mortality risk than exposure to extreme high temperature 1.287 (95% CI 1.030–1.606).
Conclusion: The RRs for extreme low and high temperatures associated with temperature attributable deaths differs in populations and locality. Government, Decision Makers, Social Actors and Health Administrators should make adequate planning and set up public health interventions to prevent and control the health impact of exposure to extreme ambient temperatures in vulnerable subpopulation particularly Africa.
Anniversary Meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: November 2022

At the Anniversary Meeting the usual Society business was concluded including a report on the visitors to the Society's museum and how the collections expanded over the year. Three Honorary Members were elected including the Prince of Wales, Albert Edward, to replace his father Prince Albert, the Prince Consort.

Notice of a Conversazione held 8 December, 1862 is appended. One of the Secretaries David Laing read a communication titled ‘Edinburgh in early times, with illustrations’.

Meeting notes for 12 January, 1863 are appended.
On the Vestiges of the Forest of Cree, in Galloway
Authors: Mitchell Arthur 
Published: November 2022

The author argues that there was an ancient forest along the river Cree between Newton Stewart and the Bay of Wigtown in Dumfries and Galloway. He briefly describes the contemporary terrain and describes the submerged tree trunks and roots that are found on the riverbed. The unusual size of these trees is also noted. An attempt at estimating when these trees were aboveground is made by examining artefacts found at the same depth as the trees on the riverbed, including oak canoes, various stone tools and what may be a Roman battle-axe.

Meeting notes for 9 February, 1863 are appended.
Notice of the 'Eirde House' or Underground Chamber, at Migvie, Aberdeenshire, with Plans
Authors: Jervise Andrew 
Published: November 2022

A description of the souterrain at Migvie that was excavated in 1862, including its dimensions, the materials it was constructed from and some of the artefacts that were discovered in the course of the excavation. The author also makes some observations about some other sites nearby, including the church of Migvie, the sculptured stone that was found beneath it, and Migvie Castle.
At the end of the paper, John Stuart expressed his disapproval that the sculptured stone at Migvie church was vandalised when it was moved to the churchyard.
Further Notice of Explorations on the Hill of the Laws, Forfarshire
Authors: Neish James 
Published: November 2022

James Neish reported that since his previous publication on the topic (see Vol III, pp.440-454), he had continued his excavations at the ruined walls on Laws Hill near Monifieth and hoped to produce an updated ground plan soon. Some of the artefacts that were found during his excavations were exhibited on the day.

Meeting notes for 9 May, 1864 are appended. Also included are transcriptions of the letters read at this meeting from the Archaeological Institute of London to the Society about the restoration of Trinity College Church.
Notice of a Bronze Vessel found recently in the Vorarlberg
Authors: Douglass John Sholto , Brown William 
Published: November 2022

William Brown received a letter from John Sholto Douglass in April 1866 containing a sketch and description of a bronze item that Douglass theorises could be a pot, tripod or camp kettle. The sketch is not included.

Meeting notes for 11 June, 1866 are appended.
Special Meeting
Authors: Stephens George , Simpson James Y 
Published: November 2022

A special meeting was held to allow Professor George Stephens of Copenhagen to present a lecture while he was visiting Edinburgh. Professor Stephens spoke about the Runic inscriptions found on known monuments in Great Britain. He also suggested that the Society might encourage the preservation of the Ruthwell Cross, which was then debated by fellows.

Meeting notes for 14 January, 1867 are appended.
Note on No. VII. of Mr George Petrie's Copy of the Maeshow Runes
Authors: Carr Ralph 
Published: November 2022

Ralph Carr presents a letter he received from George Petrie that contained a transcription of some of the inscribed runes at Maes Howe. Carr highlights that the lighting conditions and faint inscription of these runes makes them very difficult to decipher. No translation of the runes is offered.

Meeting notes for 10 May, 1869 are appended.
Anniversary meeting
Authors: - - 
Published: November 2022

After the election of new Fellows, it was noted that there were several prominent vacancies in the Council at the start of this session. Obituaries were read for several notable Fellows who died during the previous session, including a frequent contributor to the Proceedings John Alexander Smith. The annual report on the number of visitors and donations to the Society's museum was then read.

Meeting notes for 10 December, 1883 are appended.