bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelindungan Hukum atas Pelanggaran Hak Cipta pada Karya Seni yang dijadikan Karya Non Fungible Token (NFT) pada Era Ekonomi Digital
Authors: Gidete Bio Bintang , Amirulloh Muhammad , Ramli Tasya Safiranita 
Published: November 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang ada saat ini telah memberikan suatu kemudahan bagi masyarakat dalam mengakses internet untuk dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai bidang salah satunya di bidang perekonomian. Dalam kegiatan perekenomian melalui media digital dikenal istilah ekonomi digital. Kegiatan ekonomi digital tidak dapat terlepas terhadap objek-objek Hak Cipta yang menjadi barang yang diperjualbelikan. Melihat bahwa mengkaji masalah Hak Cipta yang pada akhirnya akan bermuara kepada konsep hukum itu sendiri, terutama menyangkut upaya pelindungan terhadap hasil karya seni dua dimensi dalam bentuk Non Fungible Token (NFT). Kegiatan jual beli karya seni NFT dalam media digital membawa angin segar bagi para seniman, Namun hal ini juga menghadirkan permasalahan bagi beberapa pihak dalam melindugi karya ciptanya dari perbuatan-perbuatan yang merugikan pencipta. Maka penelitian ini dimaksudkan guna memahami pelindungan hukum bagi pencipta terhadap karya seni dua dimensi dalam media digital, memperlancar kegiatan perkenomian serta untuk mengetahui tindakan hukum yang tepat bagi pencipta atas pelanggaran hak cipta di dalam media digital. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif yakni penelitian terhadap bahan pustaka serta dengan data sekunder melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analitis, sehingga pada penelitian ini akan ditinjau dan dianalisis regulasi yang berkaitan dengan pokok permasalahan. Terhadap hasil penelitian ini telah jelas menunjukkan bahwa sejatinya Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik belum mengatur secara komperhensif terhadap karya seni dua dimensi dalam media digital. Dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang muncul pencipta dapat melakukan tindakan hukum berupa gugatan ganti rugi di pengadilan niaga atau mengajukan laporan pidana serta membuat laporan penutupan konten dan/atau hak akses ke Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Intelektual apabila dirasa terjadi pelanggaran hak cipta pada karya seni pencipta dalam media digital.
Implikasi Yuridis Pertimbangan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) Dalam Pengangkatan Duta Dan Konsul Oleh Presiden
Authors: Sakti Lanang , Yusuf Maulana Syekh 
Published: November 2022

Sistem ketatanegaraan pasca amandemen Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945 (UUD 1945), sesungguhnya mengandung dimensi yang sangat luas, yang tidak hanya berkaitan dengan hukum tata negara, tetapi juga bidang-bidang hukum yang lain seperti hukum administrasi, hak asasi manusia dan lain-lain. Dimensi perubahan itu juga menyentuh tatanan kehidupan politik di tanah air, Serta membawa implikasi perubahan yang cukup besar di bidang sosial, politik, ekonomi, pertahanan, dan hubungan internasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach), dan pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach) terhadap bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang digunakan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dasar pertimbangan dalam pengangkatan duta besar sebelum amandemen UUD 1945, dilakukan secara penuh oleh presiden terlebih dahulu meminta pertimbangan DPR karena merupakan hak prerogatif presiden. Setelah amandemen, kewenangan penuh presiden dalam menentukan duta Besar nya dibatasi oleh kewenangan DPR dalam memberikan pertimbangan kepada Presiden untuk mengangkat Duta Besar sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 13 UUD 1945 dan UU No 37 Tahun 1999. Akan tetapi, kewenangan DPR dalam memberikan pertimbangan apabila ditinjau secara yuridis tidaklah mengikat, namun demikian hendaknya presiden tetap memperhatikan hasil pertimbangan DPR tersebut, hal ini dikarenakan kewenangan DPR yang telah diatribusikan oleh konstitusi itu bermakna sebagai implementasi fungsi pengawasan DPR (legislatif) terhadap presiden (eksekutif).
Address Term Used By The Instagram Users
Authors: Andikha Egi Agung , Ambalegin Ambalegin 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research was to analyze the kinds of address terms in media social, especially on Instagram. The researchers used one of David Beckham’s posts as the object of research. This research used (Wardhaugh, 2006) and (Chaika, 1982) theories about kinds of address terms. The researchers used the descriptive qualitative method. The result of this research shows that from seven types of Wardhaugh and Chaika theories, the researchers found seven kinds of address terms that are used by Instagram users on David Beckham’s posts. They were First Name (FN), Last Name (LN), Title (T), Title plus Last Name (TLN), Special Nicknames (SN), Pet Names (PN), and Kindship Terms (KT). The most commonly used by Instagram users is First Name (FN) there were five data, three data in Last Name (LN), two data in Pet Name (PN), two data in Kindship Terms (KT), one data in Title (T), one data in Title plus Last Name (TLN), and one data in Special Nicknames (SN).
Keywords: address term, media social, instagram, type
SHORT FILM ADVERTISING CREATIVE STRATEGY IN POSTMODERN ERA WITHIN SOFTWARE VIDEO EDITING
Authors: Kholisoh Nur , Andika Dicky , Suhendra Suhendra 
Published: November 2022

<p><em>The evolution of integrated communication has given many opportunities for advertisers to market their products through internet, one of which is to make advertisements prepared in the form of short film advertising. Autodesk® Inc as one of the foremost producers of video editing software in America uses short film advertising entitled “Fix It In Post” as the form of its marketing communication media. The short film advertising “Fix It In Post” uses iconic signs in communicating its products through USP - Unique Selling Proposition creative strategy. The objective of this research is to find signs visualized as a description of the sophistication of software video editing, and to impart brand image to Autodesk® Smoke® as a sophisticated brand software video editing. Based on the result of research a Semiotics of of the Cinema Christian Metz analysis, it was found out that there were signs visualized to describe the sophistication of software video editing namely various features used by the video editor. Each feature of software describing such sophistication is represented in a series of scene forming a sequence, so that it can convey a brand image to the Autodesk® Smoke® as a sophisticated brand software video editing.</em></p><p> </p>
“Preserve our culture”: The use of digital music platform in the ethnic music community
Authors: Fitriana Yulinda Nur , Putra Riza Darma 
Published: November 2022

<p><em>The use of digital music platforms can become effective media in ethnic music especially Betawi music, Pop music , RnB and Jazz genre. This digital music Platform can be used to preserve Indonesian ethnic songs.</em><em> </em><em>The purpose of this research is to find out the motives for the preservation of </em><em>B</em><em>etawi </em><em>M</em><em>usic in the </em><em>utilization</em><em> of digital music platforms in Gambang Kromong Community. The study of the theory used uses and gratification and new media. In addition, the study of concepts used derivatives of the </em><em>uses </em><em>and grat</em><em>ification</em><em>, digital music platforms used and the distribution of Musi</em><em>c. </em><em>This research is different from previous research existing to utilize digital music platform as an effective medium to preserve ethnic music, previous research utilizing digital music platform for promotional media. This research methodology uses a post-positivism paradigm with a qualitative approach and the type of this descriptive research, the analytical unit used by the organization, the research data collection techniques through interviews and documentation studies. This research Instrument researchers themselves, the data analysis techniques in the study of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and withdrawal of conclusions. Furthermore,</em><em> validity of data used by the source of the sources by interviewing 5 informant</em><em>. Based on the results of the study found that the utilization of digital music platform that is found by the work of </em><em>Setia Muda</em><em> foundations managed by G</em><em>ema Nada Pertiwi </em><em>tself become effective and preserve Betawi music in a digital way without using CDS and tapes </em><em>t</em><em>o</em><em> </em><em>m</em><em>aintain its existence in the Betawi Music Foundation with a touch of Gambang Kromong on digital music platform. </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> </em>Betawi music, Community media, Digital music platform, and Gambang Kromong.<em></em></p>
ISOLASI JAMUR ENTOMOPATOGEN PADA LAHAN TANAMAN PANGAN, HORTIKULTURA, DAN PERKEBUNAN DI KABUPATEN PENAJAM PASER UTARA DAN UJI PATOGENISITAS PADA Spodoptera litura
Authors: Akhsan Ni’matuljannah , Sila Surya , Noviana Tifa Esta 
Published: November 2022

Jamur entomopatogen merupakan jenis bioinsektisida yang dapat digunakan untuk mengendalikan hama pada tanaman. Pengendalian menggunakan bioinsektisida yang berbahan aktif jamur entomopatogen merupakan salah satu cara pengendalian yang ramah lingkungan serta tidak berdampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan tidak merusak ekosistem disekitarnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jamur entomopatogen yang terdapat pada lahan tanaman pangan, hortikultura, dan perkebunan dan mengetahui tingkat patogenisitas jamur tersebut sebagai entomopatogen pada Spodoptera litura. Lokasi pengambilan sampel berada di Saloloang, Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara, Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Hama Penyakit Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mulawarman, pada bulan Agustus 2020 hingga Maret 2021. Perlakuan menggunakan isolat jamur entomopatogen yang berhasil di isolasi dengan insect bait method menggunakan larva Tenebrio molitor. Uji patogenisitas dirancang dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Data dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut menggunakan uji beda nyata terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan 4 jenis jamur entomopatogen yang di isolasi di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara yaitu Aspergillus sp. isolat lahan tanaman perkebunan, Cunninghamella sp. isolat lahan tanaman hortikultura, Fusarium sp. isolat lahan tanaman pangan dan perkebunan, dan Metarhizium sp. isolat lahan tanaman pangan, hortikultura, dan perkebunan. Semua isolate jamur Metarhizium sp. efektif mengendalikan ulat grayak (Spodoptera litura) in vitro dengan kerapatan spora 105/mL.
Penerapan Metode Waterfall Pada Sistem Informasi Akademik Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Apriana Veti 
Published: November 2022

Abstrak - Informasi yang baik sejatinya adalah informasi yang dapat menyeluruh atau menjangkau semua yang berkepentingan untuk dapat mengetahui dan jelas akan informasi tersebut. Teknologi informasi telah mendukung berbagai bidang kehidupan diantaranya dalam bidang ekonomi, bidang pendidikan, bidang hiburan dan bidang lainnya. Para pengguna teknologi informasi pada saat ini telah mencakup hampir segala umur, baik anak-anak, dewasa maupun orangtua. Dalam bidang pendidikan sendiri, perkembangan teknologi dimanfaatkan dalam menyebarluaskan informasi, pengolahan data yang masih dilakukan dengan cara konvensional, sering kali mempersulit dalam proses pencarian data, selain itu membutuhkan tempat dan waktu yang lebih banyak. Penyebaran informasi berbasis web tentunya sangat memudahkan dalam mengakses data terutama bagi pihak-pihak bersangkutan. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Akademik yang diharapkan mampu mengatasi kelemahan-kelemahan dari sistem yang berjalan saat ini pada sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode waterfall dengan tahapannya diawali dengan analisis kebutuhan, desain, code generation, testing dan support dengan hasil akhir berupa sistem informasi akademik pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan diharapkan mampu melakukan pencatatan data, mengolah data menjadi informasi yang berkualitas.
Cold Gas Spraying of Lead-Free Bearing Bronzes
Authors: Theimer S. , Brethack P. , Gärtner F. , Klassen T. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
In current process techniques to manufacture sliding bearings, bronze components are soldered to the respective parts, which is cost and energy intensive. Apart from that, so far most bearing materials still contain lead, which in new applications is omitted by EU law to avoid associated health risks. The present study aims to offer solutions for both by using cold gas spraying as additive manufacturing technique for processing bearings directly onto steel parts and by applying that to new lead-free bronze alloys. A lead-free bronze alloy was processed as powders by gas atomization and classified to optimum sizes for cold spraying. During cold spraying, the process gas pressures and temperatures as well as the substrate temperature were varied with the aim to study influences by impact conditions and effective surface temperature on particle deformation and bonding. Respective coatings show low porosity, high hardness and high electrical conductivities. With properties similar to that of bulk cast material respectively manufactured parts should meet the requirements for new bearing applications.
A Study on the Tribological Behavior of Arc Sprayed Vanadium Doped Stellite Coatings
Authors: Tillmann W. , Hagen L. , Duda D. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Due to good performance in abrasive and sliding wear and enhanced oxidation behavior, coatings based on Co-Cr-W alloys are widely used in industrial applications, where the material is exposed to high temperature. Within the scope of this study, a Co-based alloy similar to commercial Stellite 6, which additionally contains 20.6 wt.% of vanadium, was deposited by Twin Wire Arc Spraying (TWAS). Multi-criteria optimization using statistical design of experiments (DoE) have been carried out in order to produce adequate coatings. The produced coatings have been analyzed with respect to their tribological behavior at elevated temperatures. Dry sliding experiments were performed in the temperature range between 25°C and 750°C. Oxide phases were identified in the investigated temperature range by X-ray diffraction (XRD) using synchrotron radiation. The V-doped Stellite-based coating possesses a reduced coefficient of friction (COF) of about 0.37 at elevated temperatures (above 650°C), which was significant lower when compared to conventional Stellite 6 coating that serves as reference. In contrast, both produced coatings feature a similar COF under room temperature. X-ray diffraction reveals the formation of cobalt vanadate and vanadium oxides above 650°C. The formation of vanadium oxides exhibits the ability of self-lubricating behavior, thus leading to enhanced tribological properties.
New Developments in HVOF Spraying for Internal Diameter Coatings
Authors: Gutleber J. , Molz R. , He J. , Weber C. , Colmenares J. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
An HVOF extension gun for spraying internal diameters down to 5” (127 mm) has been developed and evaluated. The spray gun utilizes vortex stabilization of the flame which permits operation with a minimal length combustion chamber. Small spray distances and subsequent reduced particle dwell times present a challenge for heating and accelerating powders to achieve typical HVOF coating benchmark properties such as hardness, density and residual stresses. Initial coating characteristics and process/system capabilities are discussed.
Oxidation Behaviour of HVAF-Sprayed NiCr Coating in Moisture-Laden Environment
Authors: Sadeghimeresht E. , Eklund J. , Phother Simon J. , Lyske J. , Markocsan N. , Joshi S. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Reducing CO2 emissions from power generation plants is intimately related to enhancing their thermal efficiency, which can be achieved by increasing the temperature/pressure of steam. However, any increase in steam temperature is inevitably accompanied by accelerated oxidation of boiler components. The use of renewable fuels such as biomass increases the problem by introducing a number of corrosive compounds into the boiler environment, resulting in more rapid degradation of components. Although thermal sprayed coatings are technocommercially attractive solutions for augmenting the durability of degradation-prone boiler components and are already used, further improvements in their performance are continuously sought. High-velocity air fuel (HVAF) coatings are promising in this context. In the present work, isothermal oxidation behavior of a candidate HVAF-sprayed Ni21Cr was studied in N2 + 5% O2 + 20% H2O at 600°C for 168h. The oxide scale growth mechanisms were studied by BIB/SEM/EDX to evaluate the effectiveness of the coatings. It was found that the water vapor effect is insignificant due to the Cr reservoir in the Ni21Cr coating, which yielded enhanced oxidation protection by forming nano-scale Cr2O3.
Fe-based Powder Alloys Deposited by HVOF and HVAF Spraying – A Salt Spray Test Ranking
Authors: Dizdar S. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Three Fe-based powder alloys, Höganäs Fe SP529, Fe SP586 and 6AB, have been deposited by HVOF and HVAF spraying onto mild steel plates. The sprayed samples were first ground and then shot peened using glass shot in order to seal the surface interconnected pores and other surface imperfections. The samples as ground and ground/glass shot peened were tested by salt spray (fog) exposition for 238 h according to ASTM B117/ISO 9227. FeSP586, HVOF and HVAF sprayed and glass shot peening samples achieved surface sealing enough to pass the test with appearance rating RA = 9 according to ISO 10289. All other samples achieved moderate to excessive pitting and/or moderate to excessive staining types of corrosion defects.
Cavitation Wear Characteristics of Al2O3-ZrO2-Ceramic Coatings Deposited by APS and HVOF Processes
Authors: Kiilakoski J. , Lukac F. , Koivuluoto H. , Vuoristo P. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Thermally sprayed ceramic coatings are used in environments requiring good wear- and corrosion resistance among others. However, a typical issue with ceramic coatings is their low impact resistance and tendency to fail catastrophically by cracking. In bulk ceramics, the Al2O3-ZrO2–composition has been of interest for long since already small additions of ZrO2 into Al2O3 have shown improvements in fracture toughness compared to pure Al2O3. Efforts are being made to induce this increased resistance to fracturing in thermally sprayed coatings as well, resulting in higher wear resistance due to a more predictable behavior and damage-tolerance. In this work, Al2O3-ZrO2-coatings have been deposited by atmospheric plasma spray (APS) and high-velocity oxy-fuel spray (HVOF) processes. The wear characteristics of the coatings were evaluated with cavitation erosion, delving into the mechanics of the erosion and the resulting microstructural changes in the coatings. Evidence of phase transformation of t-ZrO2 to m-ZrO2 was found during the erosion. The HVOF-sprayed coating exhibited greater wear resistance against the cavitating bubbles due to its finer microstructure.
Self-Lubricating Cobalt-Based Composite Coatings Deposited by Plasma Transferred Arc
Authors: Baiamonte L. , Pulci G. , Hlede E. , Bartuli C. , Valente T. , Marra F. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Wear-resistant cobalt–based alloy (Stellite 12) coatings deposited by plasma transferred arc (PTA), commonly used to protect critical mechanical components in harsh environments, were modified by addition of hard ceramic particles (TiC) and solid lubricant compounds (MoS2 and CaF2) to improve the overall tribological performance. In this preliminary study, microstructural, microhardness and tribological analyses were carried out to assess: a) the feasibility of PTA deposition of thermally sensitive phases characterised by very low density; b) the effect of the addition of a mixture of soft and hard phases on the coating hardness; c) the effect of the modified composition in terms of wear resistance; d) the effect of the addition in terms of lubrication (friction coefficient and produced heat). Results showed that: a) an appropriate pre-consolidation of feedstock materials can be effective in preserving the heat-sensitive phases within the microstructure of PTA deposits; b) the addition of a total amount of 5% wt. of solid lubricants and reinforcing carbides produced a limited decrease in the coating hardness (about 13%) and an evident improvement in terms of friction coefficient but, on the other hand, a remarkable reduction (about 30%) in wear resistance. Further investigation will be addressed to optimize the composition of modified feedstock to counteract the softening effect of lubricant phases without depressing the self-lubrication behaviour.
The multi-dimensional power big data mining based on improved grey clustering algorithm
Authors: Li Hui , Lu Guangqian 
Published: November 2022

In order to overcome the problems of the traditional power big data mining methods, such as the low integrity of data mining and the long time-consuming of data mining, this paper realizes multi-dimensional power big data mining by improving the grey clustering algorithm. Firstly, a relay multi hop network is established to collect power big data through the collector; Secondly, Lagrange interpolation method is used to fill the missing data of power data mining; Standardized processing of power consumption data; Finally, according to the grey theory and FCM clustering algorithm, the multi-dimensional power big data mining is realized. The experimental results show that the integrity of power big data mining in this method is up to 0.996, the mining time is not more than 3.05 s, and the mining integrity is up to 0.992, which indicates that this method can effectively improve the effect of power big data mining.
Evaluation of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on nurses
Authors: Irmak Bilgehan , Gedik Habip , Yaşar Kadriye Kart 
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVE: It was aimed to investigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the professional activities and lives of nurses, as well as their compliance with infection control measures during their health care services.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This descriptive, cross-sectional survey study was conducted between August 1st and September 1st, 2022 on the nurses who worked during the COVID-19 pandemic at Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

RESULTS: Of the 200 nurses whose questionnaires were evaluated in the study, 147 (73%) were female, 53 (26.5%) were male, and 133 (66%) were clinical nurses. Of these, 152 (76%) had recovered from COVID-19, and 86 (56%) of them had experienced moderate symptoms, although almost all of them fully used personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic process and 190 (95%) of them had COVID-19 vaccines. The uncertainty of the pandemic process, the presence of a large number of care patients, and the respiratory distress of patients were recorded as the most distressing issues.

CONCLUSION: Nurses have been most affected by the uncertainty of the pandemic. It was observed that compliance with infection controls increased in those who recovered from COVID-19 and did not want to be infected again. Nurses who were afraid of death due to COVID-19 needed more psychological support in proportion to the severity of their symptoms. The high rates of COVID-19 among nurses suggest that the virus is highly contagious and will continue to pose a danger with its pathogenic features and emerging new variants.