bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sport History, Public History, and Popular Culture: A Growing Engagement
Authors: Moore Kevin 
Published: December 2022

AbstractAcademic sport history has come a long way in a relatively short period of time, using a growing range of theoretical approaches, drawing on an expanding range of disciplines, tackling an increasingly wider range of subjects. This includes exploring sport as a popular cultural practice. Yet we must also recognize that public sport history has been around for much longer and has grown even more significantly in recent decades. The relationship between academic and public sport history has been relatively weak and at times problematic. The wider public, even those with an interest in sport history, has little knowledge of the work of academics. This paper argues for a much greater academic engagement with public sport history, embracing and exploring new ways of communicating the subject, in new collaborations, to new and much more diverse audiences.
Reflections on Critical Sport History in the Museum: Opportunities and Challenges from a Local/Regional Project
Authors: Kossuth Robert , Adams Carly 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
As sport historians we choose to engage in public history projects and thus are faced with both opportunities and challenges. Our involvement in the Alberta Sports History Project provides an opportunity to engage in the ongoing discussion about how members of the academy can effectively move into the realm of public sport history. By involving oneself with a museum or sports hall of fame a historian must recognize that her/his own expectations for the work they produce and partnering groups will not always be congruent. In this research note, we draw on specific examples from the experiences arising from our role in envisioning, researching, and working to produce a history of Lethbridge, Alberta’s sporting past. We suggest that the importance of recognizing and embracing the inherently imperfect nature of public sport history provides historians of sport an opportunity to assist with the important work of preserving, documenting, and exhibiting our sporting past.
Sport and Authoritarian Rule in the Brazilian and Portuguese Estados Novos
Authors: Drumond Maurício 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
During the twentieth century many authoritarian governments used sport as a means of propaganda to project their nations internationally and as an instrument of social cohesion. In the 1930s several authoritarian governments associated sport with a new idealized model of the nation. In this article I use a comparative approach to analyze the use and control of sport by the authoritarian governments of Oliveira Salazar in Portugal and Getúlio Vargas in Brazil as strategies in the constitution of Estado Novos (New States). The manner in which the Brazilian and Portuguese Estado Novos used sport followed models adopted by Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany, the primary cultural influences on Brazil and Portugal in this period.
The Berlusconization of Post-Soviet Football in Russia and the Ukraine: Money Scores Goals, Goals Win Titles, and Titles Win Popularity
Authors: Veth K. Manuel 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The Berlusconization of post-Soviet professional football in Ukraine and Russia highlights the close connection between politics, business, and football. The former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi built a position of political power through his connection with professional soccer. In 1986, Berlusconi, a multi-millionaire who made his fortune through construction and television, bought AC Milan. Berlusconi was able to use the popularity gained by owning one of Europe’s most successful clubs to sharpen his political profile to such an extent that he was elected as prime minister of Italy three times. After the fall of the Soviet Union and the mass privatization of assets, football clubs, especially in the Ukraine, fell into the hands of rich businessmen or oligarchs. These oligarchs then used the popularity of football clubs to secure political positions. This system was then copied in Russia where Moscow used football, especially in the Caucasus, to achieve political goals.
Institutionalizing and Industrializing Sport History in the Contemporary Sports Television Documentary
Authors: Vogan Travis 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Documentaries compose a key way that ESPN has cultivated its self-named status as “The Worldwide Leader in Sports.” SportsCentury (1999), a multimedia project for which ESPN commissioned a forty-eight-member expert panel to rank the twentieth-century’s top 100 North American athletes was the media outlet’s first major foray into the genre. This essay outlines how SportsCentury aided ESPN’s efforts to build its brand identity; enhance and diversify its now dominant market share in sports media; broaden its demographic reach; and support, promote, and expand its other programming. It then briefly considers how SportsCentury established a popular model for producing sports documentary series that other cable sports television outlets have since adopted.
Projection and Reception: The American(ized)Otherin East German Elite Sport, 1966-77
Authors: Kioussis George N. , Hunt Thomas M. 
Published: December 2022

AbstractAs World War II gave way to the Cold War, culture came to be an important component of East-West political jockeying. Policy makers in Washington sought to use sport as part of a broader image building campaign that employed dancers, musicians, and artists. Previous scholarship on athletic diplomacy has centered largely on the bureaucratic processes that propped it up. How athletic forays were interpreted abroad, by contrast, has been relatively understudied. The research here brings the experience of foreign audiences closer to the foreground, focusing specifically on how the United States and the Federal Republic of Germany were perceived within the East German elite sport system. Using reports from the Ministry for State Security in tandem with the testimony of members of the athletic establishment, it examines the narratives about an American(ized) other that prevailed behind the Berlin Wall, principally from the years 1966 through 1977.
Nilai Pembentuk Karakter Peserta Didik dalam Kearifan Lokal Cerita Rakyat “Asal-Usul Watu Maladong”
Authors: Bitu Yuliana Sesi , Haingu Rahel Maga 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pembentuk karakter peserta didik yang terdapat dalam kearifan lokal cerita rakyat “Asal-Usul Watu Maladong”. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian kualitatif. Metode dan teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah metode simak dengan teknik dasar sadap. Teknik dasar sadap dalam penelitian ini dibantu dengan dua teknik lanjutan, yakni teknik teknik simak bebas cakap dan teknik rekam. Data-data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan beberapa tahap, yakni transkripsi cerita rakyat, penerjemahan cerita rakyat, identifikasi data, klasifikasi data, pemaknaan data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam cerita rakyat “Asal-Usul Watu Maladong” terdapat 11 nilai pembentuk karakter peserta didik, yakni religius atau beriman, jujur, tanggung jawab, rela berkorban, cerdas, kritis, ingin tahu, ramah, hormat, peduli, dan kerja keras.
Green Human Resource Management: A Systematic Literature Review (Slr) And Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Budiani Anna , Sopiah Sopiah 
Published: December 2022

Konsep manajemen sumberdaya hijau diperlukan untuk menjawab kondisi ditengah isu meningkatnya kerusakan lingkunga hidup karena proses produksi. Kebijakan manajemen sumberdaya hijau adalah pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dengan konsep berkelanjutan yang melibatkan aspek lingkungan untuk menjaga kelestarian alam dalam pengelolaan perusahaan. Meskipun bidang ini masih terhitung baru, dan belum terdapat konsensus mengenai definisi, konseptualisasi dan pengukurannya, namun perhatian terhadap manajemen sumber daya manusia hijau semakin meningkat. Systematic Literature Review ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis beberapa penelitian yang telah terbit berkaitan dengan penerapan green human resource management. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini berfokus pada “Green Human Resource Management”. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode seleksi artikel, kriteria inklusi dan metode analisis yang lebih obyektif. Dalam prosedur pemillihan artrikel, langkah-langkah pemilihan artikel PRISMA, atau yang dikenal dengan diagram alir PRISMA yang direkomendasikan untuk SLR ( Liber ati et.al., 2009), didapatkan 32 artikel dan jurnal. Kemudian dilakukan tinjauan bibliometrik terhadap jurnal yang berkaitan dengan GHRM dari kurun waktu tahun 2017 hingga tahun 2022 yang dilakukan dengan Web science dan dianalisis menggunakan paket perangkat lunak VOSviewer versi 1.6.16 (Van Eck, Waltman., 2016), didapatkan 32 artikel yang saling berkaitan membahas tentang GHRM.
Fleksibilitas Kerja (Work Flexibility): Systematic Literatur Review With Blibliometric
Authors: Sa’adah Najmas , Sopiah Sopiah 
Published: December 2022

Kerja fleksibel atau Fleksibilitas tempat kerja, adalah kemampuan pekerja untuk membuat pilihan yang mempengaruhi kapan, di mana, dan kapan mereka terlibat dalam tugas-tugas yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan. Tujuan paper ini adalah untuk membahas tentang fleksibilitas kerja. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan (SLR) dan blibliometrik yang dilakukan untuk menganalisis hasil data berupa penilaian ilmiah mengenai Fleksibiltas Kerja. SLR yang digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian ini menggunakan metode PRISMA dan untuk alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini teknik analisis bibliometrik menggunakan software VOSviewer. Review ini menganalisis 35 artikel ilmiah dari database Sage Journals dan Emerald insight selama periode 2018 – 2022 dengan. Hasil penelitian pada metode SLR dan blibliometrik yang dilakukan dengan menyaring hasil pencarian jurnal sebanyak 6.834 hingga menghasilkan 35 jurnal yang telah sesuai dengan kriteria yang dipilih oleh peneliti mengenai kata kunci Fleksibilitas kerja dan analisis menggunakan blibliometrik telah mengidentifikasi co-authorship dan pada co-accurance, dan kutipan yang paling aktif dan berpengaruh di bidang ini. Studi literatur ini dapat menjadi sumber referensi untuk penelitian lebih lanjut tentang fleksibiltas kerja.
Mathematical Model and Experimental Study To Optimize Rates Constants of Desorption And Adsorption of The Waste Water Using Palm Fronds
Authors: Saadi Ahmmed , Sultan Mohammed Thabit , Al Jabri Aisha , Al Breiki Hifaa 
Published: December 2022

Physical, mechanical and multi â€“ step chemical treatments on the adsorptivity of palm fronds adsorbent for the removal of 5 waste metal components from wastewater was studied and estimated in this paper. Three techniques are used for palm frond to produce modified activated carbon as adsorbents. Physical treatment is represented in the furnace at 600 oC. Mechanical treatment is established more suitable surface area from 300Âµm2 to 500 Âµm2 to increase efficiency of adsorbent.Â Chemical treatment of palm fronds used Acetone â€“ ethanol - methanol treated palm fronds. The fixed bed column study was achieved under multi layered fixed bed columns. It was discovered that, the adsorption of 5 metals were expressively increased in the following order: Acetone â€“ ethanol â€“ Methanol treated palm fronds. The highest percentage reduction of the area under the curve was represented by chemical treatment for palm fronds reached 98.74%. Derived mathematical model to describe the system and compared it with experimental results in active accuracy. Proposed model includes the most significant variables like partial pressure and concentration of waste metal acts on rates of adsorption and desorption. Newton Raphson is a mathematical optimization technique used to determine the optimal values of rate constants adsorption and desorption of the waste of palm fronds for Cu, Cd, Zn, Ni and K to increase the ability of mathematical model. The freshness of this study is used to assess the carrying into action of bio waste to get rid of waste metals due to utilize more than one technique to compute the rate constants of adsorption and desorption. However, further studies are asked to emphasize with the results of this survey using this active technique.
PERAN IBU SEBAGAI PENDIDIK TERHADAP PERILAKU KEBERSIHAN MENSTRUASI REMAJA
Authors: Wiratmo Puji Astuti , Utami Yuli 
Published: December 2022

Menstruasi merupakan indikator kematangan seksual pada remaja putri. Menstuasi dihubungkan dengan beberapa kesalahpahaman praktik kebersihan diri selama menstruasi yang dapat merugikan kesehatan bagi remaja. Kebersihan diri pada saat menstruasi merupakan komponen kebersihan diri yang memegang peranan penting dalam status perilaku kesehatan sesorang termasuk menghindari adanya gangguan pada fungsi alat reproduksi. Ibu merupakan sumber informasi yang paling banyak dijadikan rujukan oleh remaja perempuan terkait menstruasi, namun orang tua tidak selalu memberikan informasi yang akurat dan menyeluruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan peran ibu sebagai pendidik dengan perilaku kebersihan diri remaja selama menstruasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sebanyak 46 remaja dari MTs Al-Kautsar Depok di direkrut sebagai sampel secara convenience sampling. Instrumnet yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Peran Ibu dan kuesioner Perilaku Keberishan Diri yang telah dilakuakn Uji validitas dengan nilai Alpha Chronbach masing-masing 0,760 dan 0.768. Berdasarkan hasil analisa bivariate dengan menggunakan Spearman rank didapatkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara peran ibu sebagai pendidik dengan perilaku kebersihan remaja selama menstruasi dengan nilai signifikansi 2 tailed p < 0,001. Kebersihan diri selama masa menstruasi merupakan hal penting yang perlu dilakukan untuk memelihara kesehatan dan kebersihan pada organ kewanitaan. Peran ibu sebagai pendidik diperlukan bagi remaja putri untuk dapat memberikan ilmu pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan penjagaan kebersihan diri selama menstruasi pada remaja.
MARKETING NAS MÍDIAS SOCIAIS - ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA (2009 - 2020)
Authors: Corrêa de Avila Álan , Mavoungou Darel 
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo identificar uma série de métricas sobre o tema marketing através de análise bibliométrica nas bases de artigos científicos do Scopus e Web of Science, além de comparar e discutir os dados obtidos.
Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliométrica cuja delimitação temporal foi definida de janeiro de 2009 a dezembro de 2020 nas bases de artigos do Scopus e Web of Science. A pesquisa foi baseada na busca pelas palavras-chave “social media marketing”.
Através da presente pesquisa foi possível constatar a superioridade da base de artigos do Scopus quanto ao número de artigos publicados sobre o tema marketing nas mídias sociais, mas o Web of Science vem diminuindo esta margem desde 2016. Os dados apresentados também demonstram o predomínio dos Estados Unidos em relação ao número bruto de publicações e citações sobre o tema marketing em mídias sociais, além de ser o país com o maior número de universidades entre as que mais publicam sobre o tema.
Este estudo ratifica a dominância dos Estados Unidos nas publicações acadêmicas (Fontelo & Liu, 2018), inclusive na área do marketing, e a importância desta área para o desenvolvimento econômico no cenário mundial atual.
MODEL PEMILIHAN UMUM SERENTAK 2020 DALAM PEMAKNAAN KONSTITUSI BERDASAR ORIGINAL INTENS UUD 1945
Authors: Ummul Firdaus Sunny Ummul Firdaus , Aldian Saputra Kaharudin 
Published: December 2022

Pemilu merupakan salah satu mekanisme yang melibatkan masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam pemerintahan. Dalam sejarahnya, Indonesia telah melaksanakan pemilihan umum sejak tahun 1955 dengan pengaturan yang selalu berubah setiap pelaksanaanya. Terakhir dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 55/PUU-XVII/2019 memutuskan untuk melaksanakan pemilihan umum secara serentak baik ditingkat nasional maupun ditingkat lokal dengan beberapa model pemilihan umum. Pada penelitian ini penulis mencoba merumuskan bagaimana memilih pemilu serentak yang yang paling tepat agar pelaksanaanya sesuai dengan pemaknaan konstitusi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif. Pendekatan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach), pendekatan sejarah (historical approach), pendekatan analitis (analytical approach), dan pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach).
ASSESSMENT OF QUORUM QUENCHING ACTIVITY OF SERRATIA SPP. ISOLATED FROM PLANT RHIZOSPHERE AGAINST QUORUM SENSING CONTROLLED BIOFILM-FORMING PATHOGENS
Authors: Shevate Shital , Bankar Ashok , Patil Niranjan Prakashrao 
Published: December 2022

Quorum quenching is the process of blocking quorum sensing activity that can be used as an effective way to control quorum sensing dependent virulence in pathogens. Quorum quenching mechanisms prevent the development of antibiotic resistance in biofilm-forming microorganisms. Rhizospheric bacteria shows great diversity along with complex intra species interactions. Within this diversified environment many bacterial species with quorum sensing and quorum quenching ability are found in close vicinity. In this study rhizospheric soil of different plants was used to screen potential quorum quenchers. The rhizospheric bacterial isolates were tested for their ability to degrade/inactivate N-hexanoyl-l-homoserine lactone (C6HSL) molecules. Pigment inhibition bioassays were performed using Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 and C. violaceum 2656 to screen bacterial isolates possessing quorum quenching activity. The biofilm formation inhibition by six screened isolates was studied against different human pathogens such as Vibrio parahaemolyticus MTCC451, V. cholerae MTCC3906 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA01. Results revealed that biofilms were efficiently inhibited. Significant biofilm inhibition was revealed by two isolates and identified as S. marcescens subsp. sakuensis KRED, and S. nematodiphila using 16S rRNA gene sequencing technique. The partial purification of C6HSL inactivating quorum quenching molecule resulted in maximum pigment inhibition of C. violaceum 2656 at 80% saturation of ammonium sulphate. These findings revealed that S. marcescens subsp. sakuensis KRED and S. nematodiphila are found to be potential candidates to control biofilms in bacterial human pathogens.
Clinical Audit of Stillbirths at a Faith-Based Secondary Health Centre in Ibadan, Nigeria: A Six-Year Review
Authors: Ogunbode Olayinka Oladunjoye , Oyeyiola Mobolaji Philip , Arowojolu Ayodele Olatunji 
Published: December 2022

Objective: The determine the prevalence of stillbirth and identify associated factors among pregnant women.
Method: This was a retrospective audit of two hundred and twenty-five stillbirth deliveries at Our lady of Apostle, Catholic Hospital, Oluyoro, Oke-Offa, Ibadan, Nigeria, between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2018. Data was extracted from hospital records for socio-demographic characteristics, obstetric factors, complications, and outcomes of pregnancy. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 20 and the level of statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.
Results: The stillbirth rate was 27.75 per 1000 births. More than half (129; 57.4%) were macerated. The ratio of stillbirth rate among the booked and unbooked parturients was 1:21. The common causes of stillbirths were hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (24.9%) and anaemia in pregnancy (20.4%) while the least were congenital anomalies (1.0%) and gestational diabetes mellitus (1.0%).
Conclusion: This study confirmed that most of the stillbirths were due to unsupervised or poorly supervised pregnancies. There is need to ensure quality antenatal care services for the early detection and management of risk factors in order to reduce the burden of stillbirths.
Characteristics and Surgical Repair Outcomes of Obstetric Fistula Patients Managed at a Teaching Hospital in Zambia: A Retrospective Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Imakando Mercy Monde , Michelo Charles , Mkandawire Tapiwa , Kasonka Lackson 
Published: December 2022

Background
The obstetric fistula is a chronic maternal morbidity of global public health concern. The condition is preventable and in most cases treatable. Surgical repair is the mainstay of treatment with varying degrees of success. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics, surgical outcomes and factors influencing surgical outcomes of women presenting with obstetric fistulas at a Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia.
Methods
A retrospective review of medical records for all women who underwent obstetric fistula repair surgery at Women and Newborn Hospital from 2017 to 2019. Descriptive analysis was done. Fischer’s exact test was used to measure association between surgical outcomes and variables in the model.
Results
In total, 18 out of 29 records of patients who underwent fistula repair were retrieved and analyzed. Ages ranged from 15 to 47 years, mean age 29years. Over two thirds (72.23%) were multiparous, and over 3/4ths (77.8%) underwent caesarean section in the antecedent pregnancy. Success rate for fistula repair was 83% at 2 weeks post-operative. Study findings were inadequate to show a significant association between successful repair and factors in the model.
Conclusion
Majority of women presenting with obstetric fistula were multiparous with a history of prolonged labour, delivery by cesarean section and poor birth outcomes. The success rate for obstetric fistula repair at Women and Newborn Hospital was 83% at 2weeks postoperative. Further studies are needed to assess long-term outcomes and factors influencing surgical outcomes.
Oral Health Knowledge, Attitude and Practices among Adolescents in Choma District of Zambia
Authors: Mukanga Bright , Sakala Kupuzo , Nyirenda Tato Herbert , Daka Victor , Mulenga David 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Dental caries and periodontal diseases are the most common oral diseases globally. Early control of oral health behaviours is important because lifestyles acquired during adolescence are powerful predictors of adult health. We conducted a study to determine knowledge, attitude and practices on oral hygiene among school going adolescents in Choma District.
Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among school going adolescents in randomly selected schools in Choma District. A total of 335 participants were included in the study. Data were collected using a closed-end self-administered questionnaire. The sample size was distributed among the six schools in the ratio of their population. The study included anyone from grade 8-12. Data were analysed using IBM software for SPSS. We employed the Chi-Square test to investigate association between variables. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: The study had 173 males and 162 females in the age range of 12-19 years. The majority (87.8%) had good knowledge, 69.4% had good attitude and 87.5% had good practice on oral -hygiene. Practice was influenced by sex with females having good oral hygiene as compared to their male counterparts. About 97.2% thought that dental health education is essential in schools. 34% indicated that they had visited the dentist when they experienced toothache. However, parental advice 11% (n=39) to visit the dentist regularly was low. The majority 49.9% (n=167) indicated that they had not visited the dentist due to fear of the dental equipment set up.
Conclusion and recommendation: Despite the majority having good knowledge and attitude and on oral hygiene, there is need to acquaint children with milling and dental units found in most dental offices. This may instil confidence in children to seek specialist dental treatment whenever they develop any dental disease. Further, parents need to be incorporated as partners in promoting oral health hygiene among school going adolescents.