bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preditores associados à reincidência de acidentes com material biológico entre trabalhadores da saúde
Authors: Carvalho Lívia Guimarães de , Santos Sergio Valverde Marques dos , Maia Ludmila Grego , Evangelista Renata Alessandra , Bueno Alexandre de Assis , Da Silva Luiz Almeida 
Published: April 2022

Objetivo Verificar as características da incidência e reincidência de acidentes de trabalho com material biológico e sua relação com o conhecimento sobre normas de precaução padrão.
Método Estudo descritivo-analítico, transversal e quantitativo, realizado no Serviço de Assistência Especializada no Estado de Goiás, Brasil, com 73 trabalhadores de instituições de saúde que sofreram acidente com material biológico entre julho e dezembro 2016. Para coleta de dados, utilizou-se um questionário com perguntas sobre características relacionadas ao trabalho e ocorrência de acidentes. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e inferencial.
Resultados 32,9% dos trabalhadores referiram reincidência de acidente, destes, 20,8% referiram a não tomada de conduta padrão. Observou-se que 10,3% deles que tiveram recorrência de acidentes possuíam idade superior a 41 anos. A maioria dos trabalhadores (57,5%) referiu não ter recebido orientações sobre acidentes com materiais biológicos e medidas de prevenção pela instituição de atuação e, desconhecimento das medidas pertinentes após a ocorrência desses acidentes (52,1%). Observou-se associação positiva entre reincidência de acidente com material biológico e idade (RP: 1,04; p=0,023) e conhecimento de medidas preventivas após ocorrência de acidentes com materiais biológicos (RP: 3,77; p=0,002).
Conclusão O conhecimento sobre medidas preventivas mostra-se eficaz para a segurança durante as atividades laborais, reduzindo os riscos de ocorrência de acidentes com materiais biológicos a que os trabalhadores estão expostos.
Detection and enterotoxin production of Staphylococcus aureus isolates in artisanal cheese made from raw milk
Authors: Golić B. , Nedić D. , Šmitran A. 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine whether the physicochemical factors of the matrix and the traditional acid-set cheese-making conditions allow the growth of coagulase-positive staphylococci (CoPS) and the synthesis of enterotoxins, which should contribute to an objective risk assessment in cheese production related to CoPS. CoPS were isolated from 72% of acid-set cheeses ranging from 1.70 to 5.15 log10 CFU g−1. CoPS in a number ≥ 4 log10 CFU g−1 were determined in 5.56% of the acid-set cheese samples. Out of the total number of CoPS isolated from cheese, 37.62% of the isolates have been shown to produce enterotoxins. All isolated strains that produced enterotoxins were identified as Staphylococcus aureus based on the detection of spa gene by PCR. For cheese-derived isolates with CoPS number ≥ 4 log10 CFU g−1, it has been proven that they possess sec gene encoding staphylococcal enterotoxin C. According to our results, during the proper fermentation process of artisanal acid-set cheese, the conditions do not support the growth of a critical level of staphylococci or the production of enterotoxins.
PENGARUH EPISODE LA NINA DAN EL NINO TERHADAP PRODUKSI BEBERAPA PELAGIS KECIL YANG DIDARATKAN DI PANTAI UTARA JAWA
Authors: Kasim Kamaluddin , Widodo Agustinus Anung , Prasetyo Andhika Prima 
Published: April 2022

Sumberdaya ikan pelagis di Laut Jawa telah dimanfaatkan secara intensif sejak dekade tahun 1980-an danmerupakan kegiatan perikanan utama di Indonesia. Beberapa famili ikan pelagis dominan yang tertangkap diantaranya dari famili Clupeidae, Carangidae dan Scombridae. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh periode La Nina dan El Nino terhadap produksi beberapa jenis ikan yang dominan tertangkap di Pantai Utara Jawa. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan April sampai dengan September 2010 dengan mengumpulkan data pendaratan ikan melalui enumerator di beberapa lokasi pendaratan ikan yakni PPN Pekalongan; PPI Bajomulyo II dan Bajomulyo I – Juwana; serta PPIRembang. Data SouthernOscilation Indiex (SOI) diperoleh dari situs resmi BadanMetereologi pemerintah Australia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puncak produksi ikan layang, banyar dan tongkol yang didaratkan di Pantai Utara Jawa relatif lebih panjang pada periode La Nina dibandingkan pada periode El Nino. Rata-rata produksi ikan selar berbeda nyata (P<0,05) antara periode El Nino dan Periode La Nina sedangkan jenis layang, banyar dan tongkol tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05). Pelagic fish resources in the Northern Coast of Java has been exploited since early 1980’s as themost intensive fishery in Indonesia. Several families of pelagic fish that commonly exploited in Java Sea are Clupeidae, Carangidae, and Scombridae. The study was conducted from March to September 2010 by compiling fish landing data from field enumerators in the several fish landing locations such as PPN Pekalongan, PPI bajomulyo I and Bajomulyo II at Juwana, and PPI Rembang. The Current work aims to determine the production of small pelagic fishery affected by El Nino or La Nina evidence. Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) parameter was used as an indicator of climate change parameter. The results show that the peak of season production of russel’s scad (Decapterus russelli), indianmackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta), and frigate mackerel (Auxis thazard) weremore longer during the periode of La Nina than those of the periode of El Nino. Average production values of yellowstrip trevally (Selaroides leptolepis) were significantly different during La Nina periodes compared to El Nino periodes (P<0,05) while russel’s scad, indian mackerel, and frigate mackerel did not show significantly different.
HASIL TANGKAP SAMPINGAN (HTS) PADA PERIKANAN RAWAI TUNA DI SAMUDERA PASIFIK
Authors: Widodo Agustinus Anung , Prisantoso Budi Iskandar , Mahulette R Thomas 
Published: April 2022

Masalah umum yang dihadapi dalam operasi penangkapan ikan terhadap sumberdaya yang sifatnya multi spesies dan multi-cohort di daerah tropis adalah diperolehnya hasil tangkapan bukan spesies target yang biasa disebut hasil tangkap samping (HTS) atau by-catch. Saat ini informasi mengenai HTS pada perikanan rawai tuna di Indonesia yang beroperasi di Samudera Pasifik masih terbatas. Disisi lain informasi tersebut sangat dibutuhkan dalam rangka pelaksanaan pengelelolaan sumberdaya tuna yang memadai. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan infomasi tentang HTS pada perikanan rawai tuna di Samudera Pasifik dilakukan di Bitung bulan Mei sampai Juli 2010. Penelitian dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu melalui pengambilan contoh di pusat pendaratan armada rawai tuna (port sampling) dan observer di kapal rawai tuna (onboard observer). Port sampling dilakukan setiap hari pada minngu keempat selama bulan Mei sampai Oktober 2010. Onboard observer dilakukan sebanyak dua trip operasi penangkapan rawai tuna. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi aspek operasional rawai tuna, jeni ikan HTS dan ukuran panjang cagak ikan HTS. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata laju pancing HTS selama Mei sampai Oktober 2010 adalah 19,6 kg/100 mata pancing per tawur. Sebanyak 16 spesies HTS rawai tuna dapat diidentifikasi yang didominasi oleh ikan setuhuk hitam atau black marlin (Makaira indica). Ukuran low jaw fork length (LJFL) ikan ikan setuhuk hitam dan ikan meka secara berturut-turut adalah 97-198 cm (modus 141-160 cm), 94-241 cm (modus 161-180 cm) dan ukuran fork length ikan tikusan adalah 96-190 cm (modus 121-140 cm). The common fishing operation problematic in tropical waters which characterized by multispecies and multi-cohort resource is the numbers of bycatch exploited. Currently, the information of bycatch in the longline fishery especially operated in the Pacific Ocean is limited. On the other hand, this information is necessary for the implementation tuna fisheries management framework. The objective of this research is to collate the information of Pacific tuna longline bycatch landed in Bitung during the period of May until July 2010. Research conducted in two ways i.e. through port sampling at the central landing of tuna longline and observer onboard. Port sampling was conducted in the forth week during May until October 2010, whilst observer onboard was conducted in two trips within that period. Data collected consists of operational aspects of tuna longliners, species composition of bycatch and its fork length. Results of this research showed that the average of hook rate during the period of May October 2010 was 19.10 kg/100 hooks per set. Sixteen species of tuna longline bycatch have been identified and showed that black marlin (Makaira indica) was predominant. Size of Low Jaw Fork Length (LJFL) of blackmarlin, swordfish and thresher shark were 97-198 cm (mode 141-160 cm), 94-241 cm (mode 161-180 cm) and 96- 190 cm (121-140 cm) respectively.
Revealing Relationships between Personal Resources and Coping with Organizational Change
Authors: Senvar Ozlem , Ozavnik Coskun , Sennaroglu Bahar 
Published: April 2022

Organizational change consists of three factors; content, process, and context. Change recipients’ characteristics with these factors provide data for employee reactions and change consequences. This study focuses on employees in terms of their dispositional traits and their coping mechanisms on coping with organizational change (COC). The study aims to examine relationships between personal resources and COC examining traits of self-esteem, optimism, perceived control, general self-efficacy and one situational factor; affective commitment and coping mechanisms. Results reveal that general self-efficacy and perceived control are significant traits on COC. Affective commitment elucidates limited role on COC. Optimism mediates the relationship between affective commitment and COC. Cognitive avoidance, cognitive redefinition and information seeking were observed as coping responses employees adapted in COC. Change agents should consider content, context and process issues in planning or responding change, but also put utmost importance in evaluating employees’ self-efficacy, perceived control potential, information sharing for smooth change period.
The Impact of Alternative Learning System in Cotabato Division: A Case Study
Authors: Guiamalon Tarhata , Sandigan Dedith A. , Dilna Sema G. 
Published: April 2022

As a result of the world Declaration of Education for All (EFA) in 1990, the Philippines designed Alternative Learning System (ALS), a program that will provide non-formal education to out-of-school children (OSC), out-of-school youth (OSY), illiterate adults and marginalized Filipinos that will address illiteracy and promote continuing education. This research study used the qualitative research design involving the Cotabato Division in the province of North Cotabato implementing the ALS A&E program. The mobile teachers. District ALS program coordinators , ALS A&E passers, and the division ALS program supervisors were the respondents of this study . The studies were conducted in Cotabato Division particularly Central Elementary Schools. It was concluded that the ALS program was successful in providing basic learning needs to its beneficiaries and most of them pass the A&E test and were able to obtain an elementary or high school diploma and even college degree.The Alternative System Program of the Department of Education has great impact in Social and Economic Development of the North Cotabato Province.
Concept of Corporate Branding: Challenges and Comparison with Product Branding
Authors: Alyafei Othman 
Published: April 2022

Branding is the act of making a strong impression on customers regarding the quality and niche of their product or company. There are many types of branding, but the three most common types of branding are: Corporate branding, Product branding and Personal branding (Jones, 2013). Corporate branding is the act of branding of a corporate body. It allows us to recognize the corporate and their quality product in the market. It helps us to target the most suitable segment of the product for their promotions and marketing. It is also called Umbrella branding (Abratt, 2012). Product branding is a strategic approach to market a specific product and recognize the facts and figures of the product to their customers. In this study, we have highlighted the importance of branding, corporate branding, and product branding. We have discussed the difference and similarities between these two branding types. We have also discussed the challenges in corporate branding and suggested beneficial points in the end to overcome these challenges and to progress in the field of business and marketing by following systematic approach of branding.
Hungry Hematopoietic Stem Cells during Bacterial Infection: Fatty Acid for Food
Authors: Filippi Marie-Dominique 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) directly initiate a response to bacterial infections by rapidly entering the cell cycle in order to produce mature blood cells. An important issue in the field of HSC biology is to understand how metabolic activities of HSC are fueled during specific condition that require HSC activation. In their paper, Mistry et al. provide evidence that bacterial infections trigger an increased in free fatty acid uptake by HSC that fuel fatty acid oxidation and mitochondrial respiration activities. This increased fatty acid uptake is exclusively dependent on the upregulation of the fatty acid transporter CD36. This study shed important light into the metabolic needs of HSC during septic conditions.
Tibialis Anterior and Posterior Tendon Transfer for Clubfoot Relapse in a Child with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Authors: Baskar Danika , Frick Steven 
Published: April 2022

Case:
A boy with bilateral congenital clubfoot, Kleefstra syndrome, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) developed clubfoot relapse after excellent initial correction with the Ponseti method and maintenance abduction bracing. A traditional clubfoot tibialis anterior transfer was augmented with a tibialis posterior tendon transfer, given underlying DMD at ages 7 and 10 years for the right foot and left foot, respectively.

Conclusion:
This case illustrates successful maintenance of correction using combined tibialis anterior and tibialis posterior tendon transfer. Tibialis posterior tendon transfer may be useful for clubfoot relapse in conditions that weaken the tibialis anterior or in failed tibialis anterior tendon transfers.
Eco-energy and environmental evaluation of cantaloupe production by life cycle assessment method
Authors: Azizpanah Amir , Fathi Rostam , Taki Morteza 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Environmental crises and resource depletion have adversely affected the food security around the world. Food security in the future can be guaranteed by sustainable agriculture that respect the environment. So, it is necessary to decrease the energy consumption of resources for agricultural productions to achieve the maximum sustainability. For agricultural productions, environmental and energy issues are completely interrelated and a comprehensive evaluation is necessary to manage them in all productions. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the energy pattern, environmental and economic indicators for cantaloupe production by using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method in Darrehshahr city, Iran. Required data were collected by a questionnaire from 40 cantaloupe farmers. The results showed that, nitrogen fertilizer (32.28%) and diesel fuel (30.52%) had the highest and cantaloupe seeds (0.39%) and oil consumption in tractor engines (0.43%) had the lowest share of energy consumption, respectively. Energy efficiency, energy productivity, energy intensity and net energy gain were estimated 0.56, 0.70 kgMJ-1, 1.41 MJkg-1 and − 11775.86 MJha-1, respectively. The results of the present status of environmental impacts showed that the most effective factor in climate change is direct emissions from the diesel fuel. Various machine operations such as primary and secondary plowing, spraying and transportation were the main causes of high diesel fuel consumption. Reducing the diesel fuel consumption by using appropriate farm management methods such as reduce tillage, can play an effective role in decreasing the fuel consumption. Indirect emissions from phosphorus and urea fertilizers had the highest effect on ecosystem quality. Economic analysis showed that production cost and benefit to cost ratio for cantaloupe are $ 2641.5 per hectare and 1.6, respectively.
Budget variation and welfare in Cameroon: a computable general equilibrium model approach
Authors: Ngouhouo Ibrahim , Nguepi Nelson 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The objective of this paper is to determine the impact of a variation in government spending on the well-being of the population in Cameroon. We use the Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGEM) developed by Decaluwé et al., (2001) calibrated on the 2016 Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for Cameroon. This SAM is constructed from the Resources and Uses Table (RUT) and national accounts data from the National Institute of Statistics (2017). The welfare is measured by the equivalent variation indicator. The results show that a 20% increase in public expenditure would contribute to improving the well-being of salaried households and capitalist households by 883.58 billion CFAF and 5.47 billion CFAF respectively. This improvement in well-being is achieved through a reduction in the current price of goods and services in the various sectors (0.76% for agriculture, 0.53% for industry, 0.76% for services and 0.57% for public services) on the one hand, and through an increase in household income on the other, whether they are salaried or capitalist earners.
Low-light image enhancement base on brightness attention mechanism generative adversarial networks
Authors: Yan Lingyu , Fu Jiarun , Peng Yulin , Zheng KunPeng , Gao Rong , Ling HeFei 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
With the development of the field of deep learning, image recognition, enhancement and other technologies have been widely used.However, dark lighting environments in reality, such as insufficient light at night, cause or block photographic images in low brightness, severe noise, and a large number of details are lost, resulting in a huge loss of image content and information, which hinders further analysis and use. Such problems not only exist in the traditional deep learning field, but also exist in criminal investigation, scientific photography and other fields, such as the accuracy of low-light image. However, in the current research results, there is no perfect means to deal with the above problems. Therefore, the study of low-light image enhancement has important theoretical significance and practical application value for the development of smart cities. In order to improve the quality of low-light enhanced images, this paper tries to introduce the luminance attention mechanism to improve the enhancement efficiency. The main contents of this paper are summarized as follows: Based on the attention mechanism , we proposed a method of low-light image enhancement based on the brightness attention mechanism and generative adversarial networks . This method uses brightness attention mechanism to predict Low-light image enhancement base on brightness attention mechanism GAN the illumination distribution of low-light image and guides the enhancement network to enhance the image adaptiveness in different luminance regions. At the same time, u-NET network is designed and constructed to improve the modeling process of low-light image. We verified the performance of the algorithm on the synthetic data set and compared it with traditional image enhancement methods (HE, SRIE) and deep learning methods (DSLR). The experimental results show that our proposed network model has relatively good enhancement quality for low-light images, and improves the overall robustness, which has practical significance for solving the problem of low-light image enhancement..
Left Ventricular End Diastolic Loading: Comparison of Cardiac MR with Echocardiography
Authors: Rumer Christopher , Qiao Erica , Linker David T. , Dubinsky Theodore J. 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
PurposeIn a prior publication, loss of myocardial bounce was highly associated with systolic and diastolic dysfunction. The bounce is the rapid change in LV volume at the end of diastole during atrial contraction just prior to systolic ejection. This study attempts to determine if bounce is associated with diastolic dysfunction determined by echocardiography.Methods135 patients with an echocardiogram and a cardiac MR were selected with 38% of those paired of studies within three months of each other. The bounce was graded by 3 blinded observers into categories of 0=none, 1=minimal/reduced, and 2=normal bounce.ResultsInter-reader agreement was summarized using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and ratings was moderate [ICC 0.60, 95% confidence interval (0.51-0.68)]. The sensitivity and specificity of lack of bounce (grade 0 or 1) as a screen for diastolic dysfunction on echo were 89% and 47%, respectively.ConclusionThe simple observation of a normal myocardial bounce in MRs was predictive of normal diastolic function and lack of was highly associated with dysfunction determined via echocardiography. Systolic function remains normal in some of these patients and this finding may represent diastolic dysfunction. Further studies examining the relationship between bounce with different types of diastolic function is needed. This updated study confirms myocardial bounce seen on various cardiac imaging modalities may be a simple useful tool for detecting cardiac dysfunction.
Impact of daratumumab on anti-HLA antibodies level in patients with multiple myeloma
Authors: Arnulf Bertrand , Theves Floriane , Kheav David , Talbot Alexis , Peraldi Marie-Noelle , Villesuzanne Camille , Harel Stephanie , Royer Bruno , Lepretre Anne-Claire , Carmagnat Maryvonnick , Taupin Jean-Luc 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Daratumumab, a humanized anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, has demonstrated anti-plasma cell activity alone and in combination with other drugs in multiple myeloma (MM) and in light chain amyloidosis (AL). Allogenic anti-Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibodies are frequently encountered in patients awaiting kidney transplantation, complicating the access to a compatible transplant and represent a major risk factor of humoral rejection. Durably removing the antibodies or eliminating the producing cells is an objective that is currently out of reach. The objectives of our study were to evaluate the frequency of anti-HLA antibodies in MM and AL patients, and to determine the effect of daratumumab on them. Eligible patients with diagnosed MM or AL were selected (n = 182), among whom 84 had anti HLA antibodies (46%). Forty-nine patients (45 MM and 4 AL) were retrospectively included. Patients were treated with a combination of an alkylating agent, an immunomodulatory imide drug (IMiD), a Proteasome inhibitor, with (n = 22) or without (n = 22) daratumumab. Five patients received daratumumab alone. Treatment with daratumumab lowered anti-HLA antibodies in 85% (23/27) of cases including complete loss in 56% of cases (15/27) compared to 77% (17/22) and 45% (10/22) respectively, p = 0.8. This study couldn’t find a statistic impact of daratumumab to lower HLA antibody in this cohort. The association with chemotherapy could be an important bias and this hypothesis will be evaluated in ongoing studies enrolling patients undergoing kidney transplantation.