bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Somatic Education and Mind-Body Disciplines: Exploring the Effects of the Pilates Method on Life Satisfaction, Mindfulness and Self-Compassion
Authors: Zafeiroudi Aglaia , Kouthouris Charilaos 
Published: July 2022

This study was aimed at exploring the potential of the Pilates Method of somatic education as a tool for enhancing factors influencing wellbeing. Specifically, the study focused on investigating whether Pilates Method mat-based and equipment practices affects mindfulness, self-compassion and life satisfaction among adults. A total of 129 adults (16 men and 113 women) participated in this study. Participants completed the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Self-Compassion Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale, and provided additional information regarding the frequency of participation in Pilates practices and demographics. Correlation analysis indicated strong relationships between variables. One-way multivariate analysis of variance was used to determine differences in mindfulness, self-compassion and life satisfaction, and revealed significant differences between Pilates subgroups. Bonferroni post hoc tests showed that participants who practiced Pilates as many as five times per week scored higher than those participating once or twice. Regression analyses indicated that mindfulness and self-compassion were good predictors of life satisfaction. Pilates positively correlated with factors that enhance positive psychology processes and wellbeing. The major finding was that Pilates practitioners can enter into a different relationship with bodily movement, transcending the physical body, fitness and exercise techniques. Further empirical research is required to explore how the Pilates Method shapes somatic experiences. Implications of the Pilates technique as a somatic and mind-body method in physical and dance education are presented.

Received: 11 April 2022 / Accepted: 26 June 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
Training Teachers’ Perspectives on Teacher Training and Distance Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Assadi Nabil , Kashkosh Eman 
Published: July 2022

The study aims to examine the effects relating to long-distance teacher training during the Corona virus crisis on the professional development of training teachers, and the strategies used by training teachers in dealing with the pedagogical, technological, social and emotional challenge of student-teachers under these conditions. A survey that included 71 teacher-students who were active participants within the (AC) program was conducted, within the Arab community of the Israeli educational system. Findings suggest that the research participants are generally in favor of the old-fashioned, real-life, face-to-face teaching environment where reaction with students could be unlimited by virtual barriers or technical glitches and difficulties. Despite the technical and social challenges, and regardless of the fact that the great majority of the participants were in favor of the old, pre-pandemic system, training teachers view this method as an opportunity for further flexibility and diversity in teacher training.

Received: 17 April 2022 / Accepted: 24 June 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
Virtual Class and Children Food Patterns during Pandemic: A Review
Authors: Sandeep . , Rathore Sudha , Prakash OM , Gupt Dinesh Kumar , Zaman Tanzuma , Kumari Vandana , Tomar Roopal , Mertia Sejal 
Published: July 2022

The new normal due to COVID-19 has changed the dynamics of every aspect of on life, be it household, professional life, finances, education or the food patterns. There has been lack of a fixed routine in the lives of children because of closure of schools, therefore the routine of wake up, sleep, time food timings have gone haywire. Children are indirectly affected by the pandemic, through poor diet, mental health effects, social isolation, screen addiction, unhealthy and irregular food habits. This paper is aimed at discussing the potential effect of pandemic on nutritional status of children; especially when children are indulged in continue classes for long hours, sitting one place. Data from various research papers have been discussed in this review paper, highlighting the impact of the new normal health of covid-19 on the nutritional health of children this situation requires effective and practical measures which can be adopted at the home setting to enhance the nutritional status and overall wellbeing of the children.

Received: 9 March 2022 / Accepted: 30 June 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
In Pakistan, the Transport and Urban Air Pollution Impacts on Human Health and Practical Steps to Avoid Them: A Review
Authors: Khan Waqar Ahmad , Shah Shahid Ali , Bad Shah Syed Lal , Khan Alamzeb 
Published: July 2022

Air contamination has come to be a major global concern, with serious toxicological special effects for human health and the environment. Although there are several emission sources, the majority of air pollution is caused by industrial processes and motor vehicles. Ground-level O3, particle pollution, CO, SO, NO, and Pb are 6 main air pollutants, according to the WHO. Long and short-term exposure to air-borne toxicants has a variety of toxicological impacts on human’s health including lung and cardiac disease, neuro-psychiatric problems, eyes irritation, skin problems, and Pulmonary diseases like cancer. Air contamination is an environmental risk factor for diseases like, lung cancer, asthma, AD and PD, autism, fetal development, and low birth weightiness, amongst others. We wanted to cover the toxic of main air pollutants, their sources of release, and their influence on human’s health in this review article. We have also offered some practical techniques for Pakistan to minimize air pollution.

Received: 10 May 2022 / Accepted: 29 June 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting pada Balita
Authors: Indah Sari Nurul , Harianis Sandra 
Published: July 2022

Stunting adalah Gangguan perkembangan pada anak-anak yang dapat menyebabkan tubuh mereka menjadi pendek perawakannya. Faktor penyebab stunting ini tidak berlangsung begitu saja saat itu juga, melainkan stunting ini merupakan kondisi dari masalah kurang gizi yang terjadi pada masa lampau. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stunting. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan desain Cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 52 responden (balita 1-5 th) dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kelurahan tembilahan hilir pada bulan Desember 2020-Januari 2021. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Chi Square dan uji analisis regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh Pengetahuan (p value = 0,000), Pendapatan Keluarga (p value = 0,021), Riwayat Pemberian ASI Ekslusif (p value = 0,000), Pola Asuh (p value = 0,000), Berat Badan Lahir (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian stunting dan tidak ada pengaruh riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita (p value = 1,000). Disarankan agar masyarakat terutama ibu dan keluarga yang memiliki anak dibawah 5 tahun agar mematuhi dan melaksanakan program terkait dengan pemberian gizi seimbang pada balita dan menambah kreatifitas untuk pemberian makanan pada anaknya.
Analisis Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Dengan Metode Field Ratings (Studi Kasus: Pekerjaan Penulangan Pelat Di Proyek Gedung Sudirman Place Jakarta Lantai 1)
Authors: Perkasa Delta 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini terhadap aktivitas tiap tenaga kerja pada waktu tertentu dalam tenaga kerjaan penulangan pelat. Tulangan pelat yang dikerjakan memiliki tipe yang sama dari zona I sampai zona XIV. Tiap zona memiliki luas 8.4x8.4 m2. Tenaga kerja penulangan pelat terdiri dari 2 kelompok. Kelompok A terdiri dari 10 orang mengerjakan zona I sampai zona VII selama 6 hari. Kelompok B terdiri dari 10 orang mengerjakan zona VIII sampai zona XIV selama 6 hari. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode field ratings, diketahui rata-rata (mean) persen waktu efektif tenaga kerja Kelompok A pada hari ke-1 sampai ke-4 sebesar 68.72%, hari ke-5 sebesar 69.02% dan hari ke-6 sebesar 69.06%. Sedangkan Kelompok B pada hari ke-1 sampai ke-2 sebesar 68.80%, hari ke-3 dan ke-4 sebesar 68.83%, hari ke-5 dan ke-6 sebesar 68.93%. Total waktu kerja selama 6 hari yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kerja pada pemasangan tulangan pelat lantai sebesar 540 menit/orang, rata-rata (mean) total waktu efektif tenaga kerja Kelompok A sebesar 371.67 menit/orang (68.83%) dan rata-rata (mean) total waktu efektif tenaga kerja Kelompok B sebesar 371.80 menit/orang (68.85%). Jadi rata-rata (mean) tingkat produktivitas tenaga kerja Kelompok A dan B selama 6 hari memuaskan atau efektif karena persen waktu efektifnya di atas 60%.
Kata Kunci : Produktivitas, Tenaga Kerja, Tulangan Pelat, Field Ratings
Analisis sistem ujian bebasis mobile di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Cileungsi
Authors: Reza Fadhilah  , Pria Sukamto  , Nurkholis  
Published: July 2022

Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi pada Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 tentunya sudah merambah pada semua bidang, sama halnya dengan manajemen sekolah SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Cileungsi selama ini belum secara optimal memanfaatkan penggunaan teknologi informasi untuk proses kegiatan belajar dan mengajar serta ujiannya, dengan kurangnya pemanfaatan teknologi informasi ini menyebabkan beberapa masalah dalam hal proses ujian dan pelaporan hasil ujian diantaranya lambatnya input data dan merekap hasil ujian. Dari permasalahan tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem ujian berbasis online atau mobile termasuk rekapan nilai hasil ujian. Dalam perancangannya dan analisis menggunakan metode UML dan implementasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan Database MySql. Setelah dilakukan perancangan dan implementasi aplikasi sistem ujian online pada siswa didiknya meningkatkan pelayanan dan peningkatan efisiensi ujian dan proses penilaian sehingga aplikasi ujian online ini memberikan manfaat yang baik untuk manajemen SMK Muhammadiyah Cileungsi 1.
The cognitive structure underlying the organization of observed actions
Authors: Kabulska Zuzanna , Lingnau Angelika 
Published: July 2022

AbstractIn daily life, we frequently encounter actions performed by other people. Here we aimed to examine the key categories and features underlying the organization of a wide range of actions in three behavioral experiments (N = 378 participants). In Experiment 1, we used a multi-arrangement task of 100 different actions. Inverse multidimensional scaling and hierarchical clustering revealed 11 action categories, including Locomotion, Communication, and Aggressive actions. In Experiment 2, we used a feature-listing paradigm to obtain a wide range of action features that were subsequently reduced to 59 key features and used in a rating study (Experiment 3). A direct comparison of the feature ratings obtained in Experiment 3 between actions belonging to the categories identified in Experiment 1 revealed a number of features that appear to be critical for the distinction between these categories, e.g., the features Harm and Noise for the category Aggressive actions, and the features Targeting a person and Contact with others for the category Interaction. Finally, we found that a part of the category-based organization is explained by a combination of weighted features, whereas a significant proportion of variability remained unexplained, suggesting that there are additional sources of information that contribute to the categorization of observed actions. The characterization of action categories and their associated features serves as an important extension of previous studies examining the cognitive structure of actions. Moreover, our results may serve as the basis for future behavioral, neuroimaging and computational modeling studies.
KONTROVERSI IDDAH PEREMPUAN MENGGUGAT CERAI
Authors: Ridha Abdurrasyid 
Published: July 2022

This research was motivated by the controversy over Hambali’s that iddah for women is one menstrual period. Meanwhile, according to the major sects, the iddah is three times of quru', and based on Indonesian marriage regulations, the iddah is 90 days. Hambali’s view of thought is based on certain traditions. So this study aims to determine the validity of these traditions. This research is a takhrijul hadith’s study using descriptive method in form of content analysis. An important finding was found that it turns out that the traditions used as the legal basis for one-time menstrual iddah are da'if. The finding is something new because some scholars think that the traditions are valid. This finding is important for the public, so that it is not easy to accept the sect’s opinions that are widely spreaded on the internet. For the marriage officiants, this finding is also important in order to have more confidence towards existing regulations.Keywords: khulu’; iddah; divorce; takhrij
UNDERSTANDING CRITERIA OF EFFECTIVE TEACHER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT: PERSPECTIVES OF ISLAMIC HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN ACEH
Authors: Ubit Fadliadi 
Published: July 2022

This cross-sectional qualitative study was conducted to understand teachers’ expectations of their professional development that will inform the policy and practice of effective teacher professional development programs. The participants of the study were in-service English teachers who were alumni of professional development programs held at a training centre in Banda Aceh-Indonesia under the Ministry of Religious Affairs (MoRA). Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and data collected were analysed using thematic analysis. The findings show that teachers had high expectations when attending a professional development program. Another significant findings were teachers expected qualified trainers both instructional and interactional; the provision of good quality training facilities, resources, and infrastructure; adequate and equal teachers’ access to professional development that meets their professional development’s needs, career and learning journey. These elements were perceived by teacher participants as important criteria for effective teacher professional development, especially in Aceh’s context. Keywords: teachers’ expectation; teacher professional development; trainer’s quality; learning environment
The Detection of Deuterated Water in the Large Magellanic Cloud with ALMA
Authors: Sewiło Marta , Karska Agata , Kristensen Lars E. , Charnley Steven B. , Chen C.-H. Rosie , Oliveira Joana M. , Cordiner Martin , Wiseman Jennifer , Sánchez-Monge Álvaro , van Loon Jacco Th. , Indebetouw Remy , Schilke Peter , Garcia-Berrios Emmanuel 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
We report the first detection of deuterated water (HDO) toward an extragalactic hot core. The HDO 211–212 line has been detected toward hot cores N 105–2 A and 2 B in the N 105 star-forming region in the low-metallicity Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) dwarf galaxy with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). We have compared the HDO line luminosity (L
HDO) measured toward the LMC hot cores to those observed toward a sample of 17 Galactic hot cores covering three orders of magnitude in L
HDO, four orders of magnitude in bolometric luminosity (L
bol), and a wide range of Galactocentric distances (thus metallicities). The observed values of L
HDO for the LMC hot cores fit very well into the L
HDO trends with L
bol and metallicity observed toward the Galactic hot cores. We have found that L
HDO seems to be largely dependent on the source luminosity, but metallicity also plays a role. We provide a rough estimate of the H2O column density and abundance ranges toward the LMC hot cores by assuming that HDO/H2O toward the LMC hot cores is the same as that observed in the Milky Way; the estimated ranges are systematically lower than Galactic values. The spatial distribution and velocity structure of the HDO emission in N 105–2 A is consistent with HDO being the product of the low-temperature dust grain chemistry. Our results are in agreement with the astrochemical model predictions that HDO is abundant regardless of the extragalactic environment and should be detectable with ALMA in external galaxies.
GaiaHub: A Method for Combining Data from the Gaia and Hubble Space Telescopes to Derive Improved Proper Motions for Faint Stars
Authors: del Pino Andrés , Libralato Mattia , van der Marel Roeland P. , Bennet Paul , Fardal Mark A. , Anderson Jay , Bellini Andrea , Tony Sohn Sangmo , Watkins Laura L. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
We present GaiaHub, a publicly available tool that combines Gaia measurements with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) archival images to derive proper motions (PMs). It increases the scientific impact of both observatories beyond their individual capabilities. Gaia provides PMs across the whole sky, but the limited mirror size and time baseline restrict the best PM performance to relatively bright stars. HST can measure accurate PMs for much fainter stars over a small field, but this requires two epochs of observation, which are not always available. GaiaHub yields considerably improved PM accuracy compared to Gaia-only measurements, especially for faint sources (G ≳ 18), requiring only a single epoch of HST data observed more than ∼7 yr ago (before 2012). This provides considerable scientific value, especially for dynamical studies of stellar systems or structures in and beyond the Milky Way (MW) halo, for which the member stars are generally faint. To illustrate the capabilities and demonstrate the accuracy of GaiaHub, we apply it to samples of MW globular clusters (GCs) and classical dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellite galaxies. This allows us, e.g., to measure the velocity dispersions in the plane of the sky for objects out to and beyond ∼100 kpc. We find, on average, mild radial velocity anisotropy in GCs, consistent with existing results for more nearby samples. We observe a correlation between the internal kinematics of the clusters and their ellipticity, with more isotropic clusters being, on average, more round. Our results also support previous findings that Draco and Sculptor dSph galaxies appear to be radially anisotropic systems.
Optimalité et morphogenèse : le cas des plantes au XX e siècle
Authors: Varenne Franck 
Published: July 2022

Au cours du xx e siècle, le recours à des modèles formels d’optimalité dans l’étude de la morphogenèse des plantes est fréquent, mais il achoppe périodiquement sur la complexité de la plante réelle. Pourtant, il reste récurrent. Quel sens épistémologique donner à cette persistance ? À partir d’un échantillon de l’histoire récente des formalisations de la morphogenèse des plantes, nous essayons : de voir, dans des contextes différents, comment la recherche d’une formulation ou d’un calcul menant à une forme optimale est légitimée, d’en tirer quelques enseignements épistémologiques sur la fonction de ce recours à l’optimalité dans les problématiques de morphogenèse du vivant. Finalement, nous proposons l’idée que la notion d’optimalité est souvent liée à l’essai réitéré d’une compréhension unitaire, c’est-à-dire à l’effort d’une monoformalisation faisant suite à des pluriformalisations fidèles comme à des modélisations opérationnelles. Ces modèles fidèles sont trop fragmentés dans leurs formalismes pour prêter à une compréhension ou à une manipulation. Avec les modèles d’optimalité, il s’agirait en même temps de regagner un « sens » biologique qui a été conservé à une échelle, mais qui a été entre-temps perdu à une autre.
Appropriations de l’assurance qualité dans l’enseignement supérieur au Chili et en Colombie
Authors: Duque Juan Felipe 
Published: July 2022

Quels facteurs influencent la circulation des nouvelles pratiques d’évaluation de la qualité, et comment celles-ci s’inscrivent-elles dans le processus de réforme de l’enseignement supérieur ? En mobilisant la notion de traduction, cet article propose une analyse de l’appropriation de l’assurance qualité dans l’enseignement supérieur au Chili et en Colombie durant la décennie 1990. Dans les deux cas, l’analyse sera attentive aux agents collectifs de changement, l’influence du cadre institutionnel sur les stratégies de ces agents, et les caractéristiques du contexte politique qui ont conditionné les modalités et le résultat du processus d’appropriation. Il sera ainsi montré que l’appropriation de l’assurance qualité au Chili correspond à un ajustement introduit dans un contexte de contrainte institutionnelle, tandis qu’en Colombie elle participe d’une rupture des modalités de régulation dans ce secteur.
Estratégias cuidativas humanitude com idosos em Portugal durante a pandemia de Covid-19/ Humanitude care strategies with older adults in Portugal during the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Zenevicz Leoni Terezinha , Carvalho Pereira de Melo Rosa Cândida , Furlan de Leo Marcela , Gaffuri da Silva Tatiana , Barros de Souza Jeane , Silva de Souza Silvia 
Published: July 2022

Objetivo: Conhecer estratégias autocuidativas e de cuidado com idosos adotadas por profissionais de saúde portugueses qualificados em Metodologia de Cuidado Humanitude durante a pandemia de covid-19. Método: Estudo exploratório, descritivo, qualitativo, com 08 profissionais da saúde formados em Metodologia do Cuidado Humanitude que atendem idosos em Portugal. Utilizou-se entrevista semiestruturada individual, por videoconferência, e os dados foram submetidos a análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Pesquisa aprovada por CEP. Resultados: A Metodologia do Cuidado Humanitude (MCH) favoreceu o cuidado espiritual a partir de seu repertório de técnicas relacionais/de comunicação. A espiritualidade apareceu centralmente como vital para superar a crise planetária de covid-19. A comunicação não verbal ganhou destaque na conjuntura de máscaras faciais. Conclusão: A MCH favoreceu o cuidado complexo, ampliado, criativo, solidário, amoroso e centrado nas singularidades dos idosos, indicando um caminho transformador para o campo da saúde para superar biologicismos e tecnicismos, sobretudo em contexto de pandemia.
Co-occurrence of microcystin and cylindrospermopsin in hypereutrophic Mahakanadarawa and Nachchaduwa reservoirs
Authors: Gunawardana M. H. M. A. S. V. , Wijesooriya M. M. , Randima G. W. A. P. , Atapaththu K. S. S. , Sanjaya K. , Masakorala K. , Gamage S. M. K. W. 
Published: July 2022

Microcystins (MCs) and cylindrospermopsin (CYN) are the most abundant toxins produced by cyanobacteria in tropical freshwaters. We studied the spatial distribution of MC and CYN in two multipurpose reservoirs, Mahakanadarawa and Nachchaduwa in Anuradhapura district in Sri Lanka in September 2020. Fourteen water quality parameters, phytoplankton composition, chlorophyll-a, MC and CYN concentrations were analyzed in triplicate in 25 sampling sites from each reservoir. Both reservoirs were at hypereutrophic status. Microcystis was the dominant cyanobacteria with 0-3.75 x 103 cell/mL in Mahakanadarawa and 1-7 x 103 cell/mL in Nachchaduwa. Besides Microcystis, no other potential MC-producing cyanobacteria were observed. In Mahakanadarawa, MC was detected in the range of 0.11-1.63 µg/L which was above the WHO permissible level (1.0 µg/L) for drinking water. Although comparatively high Microcystis cell density was present in Nachchaduwa, its MC concentration was low (0.06-0.17 µg/L). The CYN concentration in Nachchaduwa was above the WHO permissible level (0.7 µg/L) for drinking water. It was 0.20-1.02 µg/L in Nachchaduwa and 0.03-0.08 µg/L in Mahakanadarawa. We did not observe any potential CYN-producing cyanobacteria in either of the reservoirs. There was no relationship between the spatial distribution pattern of MC and Microcystis cell density in both reservoirs. Although the majority of physico-chemical properties of water indicated suitability for drinking, co-occurrence of high concentrations of MC and CYN indicated their unsuitability for drinking. Hence, this study highlights the necessity for routing detection of cyanotoxins in both reservoirs. Further, our findings alarm potential health risks for the local community that relies on Mahakanadarawa and Nachchaduwa reservoirs for drinking, irrigation and fisheries.