bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kurangnya Ketepatan Nilai-Nilai Multikultural Dalam Buku Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pakerti
Authors: Sudirman Megi , Gawdy Ahmad , Mutamainnatul Safrotul 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to describe an accuracy in the development of multicultural values ​​contained in the book developed by the Ministry of Education and Culture, namely the book on Islamic Religious Education and Budi Pekerti for grade VII SMP. The research method used is the Deductive Method and the Inductive Method. The results of the study show that the content of multicultural values ​​developed in the textbook of Islamic Religious Education and Morals for grade VII, includes 4 values, namely the value of tolerance, the value of democracy, the value of equality, and the value of justice, from the 13 topics of material published. Overall multicultural values ​​account for 36%. The content of multicultural values ​​in textbooks with 13 chapters of discussion topics is considered inaccurate because the percentage is only 36%. In conclusion, the results of the study show that the content of multicultural values ​​developed in the PAI and Budi Pekerti textbooks for class VII SMP includes 4 values, namely the value of tolerance, the value of democracy, the value of equality/equality and the value of justice. The accuracy in developing multicultural values ​​in the textbook component is said to be less precise for multicultural values, overall only reaching 36%, while the measurement scale of 36% falls into the less precise category.

Keywords: PAI Textbooks, Character, Accuracy of Components, Multicultural Values
Metode Perbaikan Bacaan Yang Efektif untuk Pesantren Qur’an
Authors: Fajrianita Noni , Maryedho Furkan 
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe and determine the effectiveness of the tahsin learning method or improvement of reading the Qur'an using the Ottoman Adult method. This qualitative research uses a phenomenological approach. This research was carried out at the Al-Fida Islamic Islamic Boarding School Bengkulu, especially for the new female students for the 2021/2022 academic year. The research subjects consisted of the Coordinator of Brothers, Musyrifahs and Santriwati. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation, data analysis techniques using an interactive model from Miles and Huberman where the analysis process is carried out simultaneously with the observation and interview processes as well as documentation. The results of the study, from 15 new female students as many as 80% or 12 children were able to complete tahsin in approximately 3 months and 20% or 3 female students completed within 5 months. The conclusion of the adult Ottoman method has a Tagline; Easy, Fast and Fun has been proven to be effective in teaching the correct reading of the Qur'an, both in theory and practice as a preparation for students before starting tahfidz. Other factors that play a role in the success of learning must be considered, such as competent teachers and the sincerity of the students in following all the learning processes.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Adult Ottoman tahsin method, Qur'an Islamic Boarding School.
amaan dengan proses observasi dan wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian, dari 15 santriwati baru sebanyak 80 % atau 12 orang anak mampu menuntaskan tahsin dalam waktu kurang lebih 3 bulan dan 20 % atau 3 orang santriwati tuntas dalam waktu 5 bulan. Simpulan metode Utsmani Dewasa memiliki Tagline : Mudah, Cepat dan Menyenangkan sudah terbukti efektif dalam mengajarkan bacaan Qur’an yang benar, baik secara teori dan prakteknya sebagai persiapan santri sebelum mulai tahfidz. Faktor-faktor lain yang berperan dalam kesuksesan pembelajaran harus diperhatikan, seperti guru yang kompeten dan kesungguhan santriwati mengikuti semua proses pembelajaran.
Kata Kunci: Effektifitas, Metode tahsin Utsmani Dewasa, Pesantren Qur’an.
Strategi Desain Pembelajaran IPS dalam Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Adisel Adisel , Utami Ouci , Ningsih Putri , Hadi Noveran 
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian menghasilakan beberapa pengembangan Setrategi Pembelajaran Ips untuk mengetahui keektifan pembelajaran dalam. Metode saintifik dalam pembelajaran ips adalah untuk memahami konsep perencanaan pembelajaran dan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa strategi pembelajaran ips sangat berperan penting dalam terciptanya proses belajar mengajar. Metode yang digunakan disini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dan metode kepustakaan yang digunakan dengan mengumpulkan data dari buku dan jurnal.
Kata kunci : Desain Pembelajaran, Kurikulum, deskriptif, kepustakaan
Strategi Penilaian Autentik dalam Konteks Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Adisel Adisel , Sartika Ria , Kurniasih Siti Dewi , Fajar Erzal Ahmad , Arianda Riki , Saleh Tetap Junri 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the authentic assessment strategy in the context of the 2013 curriculum. The method used is the literature study method, namely by collecting material, data and information from books, journals and articles related to authentic assessment strategies in the 2013 curriculum. Authentic Assessment strategies in the context of the 2013 Curriculum are expected to facilitate assessment planning, implementation of assessments, and reporting of student assessment results. Through the 2013 curriculum, authentic assessment becomes a serious emphasis, especially for teachers. In conclusion, authentic assessment tends to focus on complex or situational tasks, enabling students to demonstrate their abilities in more authentic settings. Therefore, authentic assessment is very relevant to the integrated topic approach in learning.

Keywords: 2013 Curriculum, Authentic Assessment Strategy
Kendala yang Dihadapi Guru dan Orang Tua dalam Pembelajaran Tahfidz Siswa Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Jayanti Suci , Septiana Mira , Prananosa Ahmad Gawdy , Adisel Adisel 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to describe the obstacles faced by teachers and parents in assisting children to memorize the Qur'an. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The sample consists of 6 people consisting of 1 teacher and 5 guardians of students, taken using a random technique. Data obtained by means of observation, interviews, and documentation, analyzed by data reduction taking into account the validity of the data, methods and triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the obstacles experienced by teachers and parents in carrying out Tahfidz Al-Qur'an learning for grade IIIA students at SDIT Al-Yasiir Bengkulu City during the pandemic are the short duration of time studying at school so teachers must think about methods and media in learning children from home online, the use of technology related to Android cellphones, not all parents can operate the cellphone so that teachers find it difficult to provide information to students, parents who are busy working, and parents who cannot read the Qur'an. In conclusion, the obstacles faced by teachers and parents are communication tools, time and the ability of teachers and parents to provide direction and guidance to children in learning Tahfidz Al-Qur'an students at SDIT Al-Yasiir Bengkulu City.

Keywords: Teacher, parent, Pandemic Covid-19
Tips Bagi Orang Tua untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Anak
Authors: Emelia Vivi , Prananosa Ahmad Gawdy , Adisel Adisel , Pektorena Refda 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the role of parents on students' ability to learn. This study uses a phenomenological method which aims to describe the relationship of motivation and parental guidance with student learning outcomes. The results of the study, the role of parents, especially motivation and guidance, is still very lacking so that the fluency of children in reading the Qur'an still really needs attention. This is in line with the teacher's statement that there are still some children who have not mastered the recitation of the Qur'an and are even less fluent in reading the Qur'an. Conclusion Motivation has a relationship with children's fluency in reading the Qur'an, generally children's learning achievement. The motivation and guidance of parents is very important for the fluency of children in reading the Qur'an.

Keywords: Guidance, Motivation, Reading Al-Qur'an, Achievement
The Role of Strategic Flexibility in Achieving Organization Effectiveness: Analytical Research in the Directorates of the Ministry of Education
Authors: Abdul Hussein Sarah Hussein , Salman Saadoon Muhsin 
Published: October 2022

This research aims to know the role of strategic flexibility in achieving organizational effectiveness by studying the dimensions of strategic flexibility (capacity flexibility, resource flexibility, information flexibility, and coordination flexibility) on the dimensions of organization effectiveness (environmental adaptation, productivity and achieving goals) through an analytical study conducted in six directorates in the office of the Iraqi Ministry of Education.
The research problem was represented in the form of questions, the most prominent of which was "What is the role of strategic flexibility in achieving organization effectiveness?" The descriptive analytical approach was relied on in applying the research, as the questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection and was prepared using ready-made standards, and the questionnaire was distributed to a sample of (131) individuals in (6) directorates in the Ministry of Education. The sample top management senior and middle represented by (general manager, assistant general manager, department manager, assistant department manager, division official), as the researcher used the five-point Likert scale to determine the answers to the paragraphs of the questionnaire, and then the data was analyzed and hypotheses tested using statistical tools and methods and analyzed using ready-made statistical programs(SPSS-V28) and (Excel 2010) to extract the results.
Through the results, it is clear that there is a role of strategic flexibility in its dimensions (capabilities flexibility, resources flexibility, information flexibility and coordination flexibility) in achieving organization effectiveness
'The Role of Ambidextrous Leadership' Behaviors in Enhancing Organizational Energy': An Analytical Research General AL-Faris Company
Authors: Mahmood Zaid Khawam 
Published: October 2022

The current research aims to identify the impact of ambidextrous leadership behaviors on organizational energy in Al-Faris Company. The descriptive analytical method was used as a research approach. Adept leadership includes two dimensions (open leadership behaviors and closed leadership behaviors), and organizational energy includes three dimensions (emotional energy, physical energy, and cognitive energy ). The research sample included all the administrative leaders (General Manager, Associate General manager, Department Manager, Division Official ) in AL-Faris Company / the Iraqi Ministry of Industry. The researcher distributed (74) valid questionnaires after retrieving (53) questionnaires, and the research relied on the statistical package (SPSS). The results indicated that there is a strong effect and a high correlation between the research variables. The most important dimensions of ambidextrous leadership behaviors are open leadership behaviors, which have a high impact on organizational energy. However, there is a weakness in the involvement of individuals in decision-making and the advertising side AL-Faris Company
Comparison of Some Methods for Estimating the Survival Function and Failure Rate for the Exponentiated Expanded Power Function Distribution
Authors: Sajit Khdair Maysam , Hazim Aboudi Emad 
Published: October 2022

We have presented the distribution of the exponentiated expanded power function (EEPF) with four parameters, where this distribution was created by the exponentiated expanded method created by the scientist Gupta to expand the exponential distribution by adding a new shape parameter to the cumulative function of the distribution, resulting in a new distribution, and this method is characterized by obtaining a distribution that belongs for the exponential family. We also obtained a function of survival rate and failure rate for this distribution, where some mathematical properties were derived, then we used the method of maximum likelihood (ML) and method least squares developed (LSD) to estimate the parameters and because of the nonlinear relationship between the parameters, numerical algorithms were used to find the estimates of the two methods. They are Newton-Raphson (NR) and Nelder mead (NM) algorithms to improve the estimators, and a Monte Carlo simulation experiment was conducted to evaluate the performance of the two algorithms' estimates, and the average integrated error criterion (IMSE) was used to compare the survival function estimates and the failure rate. The results showed the efficiency of the maximum likelihood method estimates and least squares developed using the two algorithms (NR, NM) where their results were close, and this shows the new distribution efficiency (EEPF) for modeling survival data.
The Role of Internal Audit in Assessing the Risks of Management Decisions regarding Strategic Operations )Acquisition)
Authors: Yousif Najat Saleem , Mohamed Safaa Ahmad 
Published: October 2022

The research aims to verify the Role of Internal Auditing in Assessing the Risks of Strategic Operations (Acquisition) and then reflect on management decisions. Since all corporations wish to expand, growth and domination of the market may expose them to multiple risks that lead to failure. The research assumes two main hypotheses. First, there is no role for internal audit in evaluating the strategic operations (acquisition). Second, there is no relationship between internal auditing in assessing the risks of strategic operations (Acquisition) and management decisions. The data was collected by using a questionnaire distributed to a group of private bank employees. The statistical analysis regarding research rejected the two hypotheses and accepted the two alternative hypotheses, which stated that there is a role for internal audit in assessing the strategic operation’s risks (Acquisition) and that there is a significant relationship between internal auditing in assessing the risks of strategic operations (Acquisition) and management decisions. Among the most important conclusions reached is that an internal audit is so important in determining the risks regarding decision making for acquisition. The important recommendation is to activate the role of internal auditing regarding acquisition. The value of the research clarifies the role of internal auditing in assessing the risks of acquisition processes and encourages the adoption of the idea in the Iraqi environment. It’s considered as one of the recent research as it keeps pace with developments in the world
A Pilot Study on the Side Effects of Using Atypical Antipsychotics in Patients with Schizophrenia on Developing Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms
Authors: Niknafs Afshan 
Published: October 2022

Aims: This study aimed to investigate the side effects of using Atypical antipsychotics in Patients with Schizophrenia on developing Obsessive-Compulsive symptoms.
Method: In this pre-experimental research, 90 hospitalized patients with Schizophrenia who received Atypical antipsychotics were studied. Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale(YBOCS) was used.
Results: The mean score of the YBOCS test at the first week(before using atypical antipsychotics), one month(after using Atypical antipsychotics), and two months(after using Atypical antipsychotics) was 12.13, 16.26, 22.64.
Obtained data indicates that using Atypical antipsychotics has a significant effect on developing obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Schizophrenia.
Conclusion: Atypical antipsychotics can cause obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients with Schizophrenia.
Lasers de alta potência na frenectomia, seus benefícios e limitações: revisão integrativa
Authors: Melo Alanna Jully Barbosa de , Santos Guilherme Montenegro , Silva Júnior Manoel Bernardo da , Mendes Vinícius Cristovão de Oliveira , Melo Pedro Henrique Barbosa de 
Published: October 2022

Os lasers cirúrgicos de alta potência estão indicados para cirurgias de tecido mole da cavidade oral, tipo frenectomia, que consiste na remoção completa do frênulo vestibular ou lingual. Objetivo: Esta revisão integrativa objetiva pontuar os tipos de lasers cirúrgicos, e os benefícios e limitações do uso na remoção dos frênulos. Metodologia: Busca e análise de artigos, em inglês, espanhol e português, indexados no período de 2016 a 2022, nas bases de dados digitais LILACS, PubMed, BBO, Cochrane, MEDLINE e SciELO utilizando os descritores “laser”, “frenectomy” e “oral surgery” com a associação AND. Esta metodologia seguiu as recomendações PRISMA (Principais Itens para Relatar Revisões Sistemáticas e Metanálise), adaptada para revisão integrativa. Resultados: A busca gerou 57 artigos, após critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 20 artigos do tipo revisão de literatura, revisão sistemática, estudo qualitativo, estudo randomizado, relato de caso, estudo clínico e meta-análise foram selecionados. Conclusão: Quanto aos benefícios destes mecanismos destacam a diminuição no tempo cirúrgico, maior precisão de corte, menor sangramento e dor, rápida cicatrização e maior conforto no pós cirúrgico por não precisar de sutura. Quanto às limitações destacadas seriam a pouca discussão e vivência clínica da utilização dos lasers cirúrgicos de uma forma geral, e seu custo elevado para aquisição e manutenção, o que limita instituições e serviços públicos e privados adquiri-los. Também ressaltam a necessidade e incentivo à pesquisa clínica com esses equipamentos e focando nessa temática, pois todos os lasers abordados apresentam resultados satisfatórios principalmente no pós operatório.
O uso de antidepressivos tricíclicos no tratamento da fibromialgia: uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Silva Francisco Gabriel Carvalho da , Ladislau Rebeca Simão , Silva Gerson Luiz da Silva e , Oliviera Antônio Bartolomeu Texeira de , Magalhães Edivane Queiroz de , Rodrigues Junior Omero Martins 
Published: October 2022

Introdução: Os antidepressivos tricíclicos (ADT) são amplamente utilizados como analgésicos para lombalgias crônicas e dores neuropáticas. Os antidepressivos não influenciam de forma acentuada o organismo normal em seu estado basal, apenas corrigem condições anômalas. Antidepressivos com estruturas químicas diferentes possuem em comum a capacidade de aumentar agudamente a disponibilidade sináptica de um ou mais neurotransmissores, através da ação em diversos receptores e enzimas específicos. Objetivo: o objetivo deste trabalho é demonstrar o mecanismo de ação dos antidepressivos e suas reações. Metodologia: a pesquisa foi desenvolvida através de buscas nas plataformas Scielo (Biblioteca Eletrônica Scientifc Eletronic Library Onlinne) e Google acadêmico. Sendo baseado uma revisão de literatura, segundo Cunha, Cunha & Alves, (2014).Foram usados como descritores: Fibromialgia; Antidepressivos Tricíclicos; Farmacocinética. Conclusão: O tratamento da fibromialgia é individualizado, e, não propõe sua cura. O objetivo é a redução do sofrimento de seus portadores, a melhora da funcionalidade, e na medida do possível, da autonomia pessoal e da qualidade de vida. A maioria das condutas e recomendações possuem muito em comum, porém não são totalmente congruentes, mostram dinamismo e mudanças à medida em que se acumula conhecimento sobre um assunto sobre o qual o consenso ainda está muito longe de ocorrer.
Sentimentos de profissionais que atuam na Atenção Básica durante a pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Bisognin Amanda Segatto , Ribeiro Junior Elvis Casquet , Coiado João Victor , Pereira Stefany Maciel , Fonseca Graciela Soares 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Identificar e analisar os sentimentos dos profissionais de saúde que exerceram suas atividades em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) durante a pandemia de COVID-19, em um município de médio porte do Estado de Santa Catarina, em 2020. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, desenvolvido com a equipe de saúde de uma UBS, localizada em um município de médio porte do estado de Santa Catarina, no mês de novembro de 2020. Para a coleta de dados, foram realizados três grupos focais com a participação de 23 profissionais de diferentes categorias. Os grupos focais foram conduzidos por meio de um roteiro orientador e as discussões foram audiogravadas e, posteriormente, transcritas. O material foi tratado por análise de conteúdo temática. O protocolo de pesquisa seguiu todos os requisitos éticos e foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), por meio do parecer 4.301.348 de 20 de setembro de 2020 (CAAE: 37110520.7.0000.5564). Resultados: Ao analisar os sentimentos dos profissionais de saúde que atuaram na AB durante a pandemia de COVID-19, verificou-se que estes sentimentos impactaram a vida pessoal dos profissionais, o seu atendimento à comunidade e a vivência com a família. Pelos recortes de fala do material transcrito, emergiram cinco categorias empíricas compreendidas como sentimentos dos profissionais: sofrimento psíquico, pressão, medo, angústia e frustração. Conclusão: A pandemia de COVID-19 influenciou negativamente a saúde mental dos profissionais de saúde, uma vez que diversos sentimentos negativos foram evidentes nas falas profissionais.
Potencial antibiótico de nanopartículas de prata estabilizadas em extrato hidroalcóolico de matruz (Chenopodium ambrosioides)
Authors: Pinto Camyla Carvalho Almeida , Viana Junior Vicente Galber Freitas , Viana Vicente Galber Freitas , Viana Deuzuita dos Santos Freitas 
Published: October 2022

A resistência bacteriana é um dos maiores desafios da saúde global, impactando cerca de 700. 000 mortes por ano, além de consequências dramáticas em âmbito hospitalar e social. Embora seja um problema crescente e altamente ameaçador, o número de medicamentos eficazes disponíveis para o combate à essas superbactérias está cada vez mais limitado, tornando enfático a importância da busca de novas opções para antibioticoterapia. Esse estudo teve como objetivos produzir nanopartículas de prata estabilizadas em extrato hidroalcoólico de mastruz; caracterizá-las através do Ultravioleta Visível (UV- Vis); avaliar estabilidade das nanopartículas de prata após 48h e 72h, caracterizar o extrato hidroalcóolico de mastruz através do estudo espectrofotométrico e analisar o potencial bactericida das nanopartículas de prata. Foram desenvolvidas as nanopartículas de prata através da síntese verde, posteriormente foram caracterizadas através da Análise Ultravioleta Visível (UV- Vis) e aplicadas em culturas de bactérias Gram negativas (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa e Klebsiella pneumoniae) e Gram positivas (Staphylococcus aureus). As nanopartículas foram produzidas através da síntese verde, apresentaram pico de absorção máxima de 400 nm no estudo espectrofotométrico, e mantiveram- se estáveis após 48h e 72h da síntese. O extrato hidroalcóolico de mastruz apresentou dois picos de absorção máxima (332 nm e 674 nm) na análise espectrofotométrica. Também foi observada, a atividade bactericida das nanopartículas de prata, através da presença de halos de inibição de aproximadamente 14 mm nas culturas testadas.