bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pembuatan Peta Konstanta Pasang Surut Selat Sunda Berdasarkan Data Pasang Surut Model TMD
Authors: Budiyanto Aditiyas , Pranowo Widodo S. , S Sahat Monang. 
Published: October 2022

Pasang surut adalah fenomena alam yang sering terjadi disekitar kita khususnya yang terjadi di daerah tepi pantai naik turunnya permukaan air laut, pesisir alam yang ada di pasang surut diartikan sebagai naik turunnya muka laut secara berkala akibat adanya gaya tarik benda-benda angkasa (astronomi) terutama matahari dan bulan terhadap massa air di bumi. Tempat penelitian kami di Selat Sunda pada tanggal 1 Juni 2017 menggunakan permodelan software Tidal Model Driver (TMD) yang menghasilakan konstanta pasang surut K1, K2, M2, M4, Mf, Mm, N2, O1, P1, Q1, S2 dan dari tiap tiap konstanta pasang surut menghasilkan Amplitudo dan fase, lalu di gambarakan oleh software ArcGIS digambarkan menjadi 2D Horizontal dengan menggunakan ArcGIS dan hasil dari ArcGIS itu menghasilkan gambaran 2D Horizontal yaitu Konstanta Amplitudo dan Fase K1, K2, M2, M4, Mf, Mm, N2, O1, P1, Q1, S2, di Selat Sunda. Dari tugas akhir ini mengetahui nilai sebaran Amplitudo, dan Fase konstanta pasut M2, S2, N2, K2, K1, O1, P1, Q1, Mf, Mm, M4 dapat dihasilkan oleh Tidal Model Drive (TMD).
Karakteristik Gelombang Laut untuk Informasi Pembangunan Dermaga ( Studi Kasus Lanal Tahuna )
Authors: Lail Agus , S Sahat Monang. , Setiyadi Johar , Pranowo Widodo S. 
Published: October 2022

TNI-AL Lanal Tahuna khususnya, telah menerima hibah lahan dari Pemkab Sangihe yang berlokasi di Desa Pananaru, Kecamatan Tamako, di wilayah Teluk Dago, Kabupaten Sangihe yang mana lahan tersebut rencananya akan digunakan sebagai area untuk pembangunan dermaga Lanal Tahuna(Lantamal VIII, 2017). Dengan adanya hibah lahan tersebut, maka terbuka peluang untuk direalisasikannya sebuah fasilitas dermaga bagi Lanal Tahuna untuk mendukung operasional KRI.
Akan tetapi selama ini banyak sekali permasalahan dalam proses pembangunan dermaga, salah satunya adalah diperlukannya data gelombang yang mencakup seluruh musim, terutama pada musim dimana gelombang-gelombang besar itu terjadi karena gelombang merupakan faktor utama di dalam penentuan tata letak bangunan pantai (Triatmodjo, 1999). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pola arah dan kecepatan angin pada 4 musim, untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah pola arah, periode dan tinggi gelombang signifikan pada 4 musim, untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah hubungan (Regresi) antara kecepatan angin dan tinggi gelombang, dan juga untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah periode ulang tinggi gelombang ekstrim 2-100 tahun ke depan di wilayah perairan Pulau Sangihe, dengan jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penulisan tugas akhir ini adalah metode historis yaitu menggunakan data angin dan gelombang laut 10 tahun yang lampau untuk mengetahui kesimpulan yang akurat sebagai informasi pembangunan dermaga di wilayah tersebut di masa yang akan datang.
Prototype Sistem Informasi Berita Pelaut Indonesia (BPI) Berbasis Android
Authors: Santoso Arif , Delia Luddy Andreas , Hascaryo Anom Puji 
Published: October 2022

Berita Pelaut Indonesia (BPI) adalah suatu informasi yang ditujukan kepada para pelaut dan berisikan tentang hal-hal penting yang mempengaruhi keselamatan navigasi, informasi hidrografi terbaru, perubahan saluran dan bantuan untuk navigasi serta data penting lainnya. Saat ini BPI disajikan dalam dua media, yaitu cetak (dalam bentuk buku) dan elektronik (berbentuk pdf) yang dapat didownload pada website Pushidrosal.
Dewasa ini android banyak digunakan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia. Hal ini dikarenakan android memiliki beberapa kelebihan antara lain mudah penggunaannya. Berdasarkan hal terseput maka penulis mencoba membangun prototype sistem informasi BPI berbasiskan android. Sistem ini dilakukan dengan membuat basis data di Website khusus untuk BPI/IDNM yang nantinya dirubah dengan webview menjadi sebuah aplikasi file APK(aplikasi) yang bisa diinstal di Smartphone/Hendphone yang bisa didownload langsung untuk update peta laut Indonesia.
Using procalcitonin levels to predict infection and reduce unnecessary antibiotic usage in febrile children aged 3-36 months
Authors: Thongsamer Piyanuch , Laoprasopwattana Kamolwish 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: High risk features including body temperature (BT) ≥ 39 °C, inactive appearance, white blood cells (WBC) ≥ 15,000 cells/mm3, or absolute band count (ABC) ≥ 1,500 cells/mm3 have low sensitivity and negative predictive value (NPV) to discriminate between bacterial and viral infections, leading to overuse of antibiotics. We aimed to determine whether procalcitonin (PCT) level ≥ 0.5 ng/mL can differentiate bacterial from viral infections.
Methodology: The medical data of children aged 3 to 36 months who presented with fever without localizing signs or having initially undetermined cause of respiratory tract infection and/or non-mucus bloody diarrhea for 1 to 7 days and were hospitalized between January 2017 and December 2018 with one of the high-risk features were recorded. Children with an immunocompromised condition, who had previously received antibiotics, and/or had clinical sepsis were excluded.
Results: Non-serious bacterial infection (SBI) and SBI (occult bacteremia) were found in 17.2% and 4.5%, respectively. The proportions of children with high-risk features were not significantly different between children with and without bacterial infection, except for absolute band count which was significantly higher in the bacterial infection group (419 cells/mm3, IQR [0, 1429]) than the non-bacterial group (76 cells/mm3, IQR [0,455]). A PCT level ≥ 0.5 ng/mL had the highest sensitivity and NPV (100%, 100%, respectively) to predict bacterial infection when compared with the other high-risk features.
Conclusions: Antibiotics can be safely withheld while waiting for hemoculture in acute febrile children with one of the high-risk features of bacterial infection with PCT level < 0.5 ng/mL.
Knowledge and awareness of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV among pregnant women in Pakistan
Authors: Gul Farah , Savul Saba , Aamir Rahila , Zehra Tehzeeb , Mujtaba Hasan , Sadiq Fouzia 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) affect a significant proportion of the populace in developing countries. Pregnant women and deprived segments of the population are disproportionately affected. The aim of our study was to assess the awareness regarding the three blood-borne infections amongst pregnant Pakistani women belonging to low socioeconomic classes.
Methodology: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 297 pregnant women at two antenatal healthcare facilities in Islamabad, Pakistan between September and November 2019. A pretested structured questionnaire was employed for data collection and knowledge levels were classified into three categories i.e. “Good”, “Average”, and “Poor” according to pre-set criteria. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2016 and SPSS Version 21.
Results: None of the study participants had “Good” knowledge regarding the three blood-borne infections. Around 52% of the women had “Poor” while 47% had “Average” knowledge. None of the study participants were aware that HIV can be transmitted during delivery. Women aged 30-35 years had significantly higher knowledge as compared to other age groups (p < 0.001). The difference in knowledge amongst women in association with education, income status, and previous pregnancies was not significant.
Conclusions: Awareness regarding Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV amongst pregnant Pakistani women of low socioeconomic status is insufficient which can lead to an increased risk of acquiring these infections, especially during childbirth. It is vital to impart health education regarding these diseases and monitor hygiene standards in health care facilities.
Klebsiella pneumoniae K2 producer of pyogenic liver abscess associated with biliary communication
Authors: Aguilar-Zapata Daniel , Duran-Bedolla Josefina , López-Jácome Luis Esaú , Barrios-Camacho Humberto , Garza-Ramos Ulises , Valdez-Vázquez Rafael 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Hypervirulent strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae have gained clinical and epidemiological interest because of their capacity to cause severe and life-threatening infections.
Methodology: We report a case involving infection with a hypervirulent K. pneumoniae K2 strain that caused liver abscess in a young woman with type 1 diabetes in Mexico.
Results: The infection was found to be associated with biliary tract communication. The virulence factors and capsular serotypes were identified by polymerase chain reaction analysis. After guided drainage and directed antibiotic treatment, the infection resolved and the patient recovered. Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract by hypervirulent K. pneumoniae strains, together with the presence of comorbidity, such as diabetes are important factors that contribute to the development of liver abscess.
Conclusions: The identification of virulent clones is important to understand the pathogenicity and improve control of infections in the patients.
The Prevalence and distribution of pathogenic genes in Campylobacter jejuni isolated from poultry and human sources
Authors: Moreira Lima Leonardo , Perdoncini Gustavo , Apellanis Borges Karen , Quedi Furian Thales , Pippi Salle Carlos Tadeu , De Souza Moraes Hamilton Luiz , Pinheiro do Nascimento Vladimir 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Campylobacter jejuni is one of the most common bacterial causes of human gastroenteritis. Despite its public health importance, the virulence factors and mechanisms underlying C. jejuni pathogenesis remain poorly understood and the relationships between these genes and the sources of the strains are not clear. We aimed to determine the virulence profiles of C. jejuni isolated from poultry and human cases of Campylobacteriosis.
Methodology: A total of 50 strains of C. jejuni isolated from poultry and human cases of Campylobacteriosis were screened by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for the presence of six pathogenic genes (flaA, iam, wlaN, cdtA, cdtB, cdtC).
Results: A total of 40% (10/25) of the human isolates presented only one virulence marker. In contrast, 64% (16/25) of the poultry-derived strains showed four or five virulence markers. cdtA and flaA occurred more frequently in poultry-derived strains than in human strains. Ten different virulence profiles were observed among the human isolates and 11 among the poultry strains. Only four profiles were common to both sources: profiles 3 (flaA, cdtA, cdtB, and cdtC), 5 (cdtA and cdtB), 7 (flaA and cdtB), and 10 (iam, flaA, cdtA, cdtB, and cdtC). The human-derived strains had a higher Shannon diversity index (1.9396) and Simpson index (0.8367), indicating a more diversified population than found in poultry (1.7742 and 0.7333, respectively).
Conclusions: We found variations in the genetic profiles of the circulating strains based on the isolation source and genes that are potentially pathogenic to humans were detected in poultry-derived strains.
Visualization of Materials Science Topics in Publications of Institutional Repository using Natural Language Processing
Authors: Dieb Sae , Sodeyama Keitaro , Tanifuji Mikiko 
Published: October 2022

SAMURAI (NIMS 2022), a directory service of the National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) researchers in Japan was launched in 2009 following the development of NIMS institutional repository (Tanifuji et al. 2019). The concept is to synchronize between profile information of researchers and their publications which are self-archived in the repository system. The SAMURAI was renewed in 2017 with interoperable functions with ORCID. SAMURAI supports various links to not only individual articles and patents, but also to databases such as KAKEN (Database of Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research by NII). The service has yielded fully identified authors of journal articles from research members of NIMS by implementing a unique ResearcherID. Through this directory, NIMS is promoting materials research, supporting management of its researchers activities, and introducing NIMS researchers and their work to the public.
In this work, we present an application to describe each researcher's output topics automatically from the archived research papers in the repository, by implementing materials science specific natural language processing developed in our study (Dieb et al. 2021) that visualizes the research trend of each SAMURAI researchers. The approach can maximize information absorbance for general audience and fully corresponds to open science policy.
A list of publications' digital object identifiers (DOIs DOI 2022) for each researcher was constructed from his profile in SAMURAI. (In SAMURAI, the DOIs are stored in a PostgreSQL database). Using the DOI, recent publications were retrieved from NIMS text data mining platform (TDM-PF) in their XML format which were mainly available from 2003. Representative topic terms from their research publications that are related to materials science and engineering were extracted. We utilize term frequency analysis and automatic extraction for materials names to extract these necessary informative terms. Additionally, domain knowledge resources such as dictionaries were used. Data was preprocessed using noise reduction such as removing general English language stop words and physical units filtering. Such words do not have significance on their own. Word cloud approach was used for visualization (Fig. 1).
This work brings us an opportunity to apply our NLP experience to mine information from research papers for public knowledge as a step towards data-driven materials science.
Are Fair Digital Objects and Digital Twins the same thing?
Authors: Wharton Mark 
Published: October 2022

Semantically-defined Digital Twins (DTs) and Fair Digital Objects (FDOs) are similar in concept. They both adopt the "Find first" philosphy and they both point to data about some entity in the real world (where "entity" is a very loose definition of any asset, real or imaginary). Are there any parallels that we can draw? Can we use a digital twin plaform to host FDOs?

Are Fair Digital Objects and Digital Twins the same thing?

The objectives of the GO-FAIR organisation, that data should be Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable were originally designed to help human beings find and understand data. There has always been a side-helping of desiring computers and machine intelligences to find and use that same data.
The FDOs that people normally think of are datasets, probably time-series data collected over a considerable period, amounting to a large file or a database of records.
What if you took the concept of FDOs and compared it to Digital Twins? If you define a Digital Twin as a virtual representation of a real-world object, entity or concept in that its identity, metadata and data are stored “in the cloud”, then it’s not a big jump from that to an FDO. If you approach it from the opposite direction - reduce the size of an FDO until it’s an individual entity, not a collection, then you arrive at the same destination.
In our proposed talk we will outline the ways that FDOs and semantically-defined digital twins overlap. We will show real-world examples of Digital Twins in action and argue that an FDO of sufficient granularity would serve a very similar purpose.
The Venn diagram of FDOs and Digital Twins is not a circle. Digital twins have attributes that FDOs do not have. For example, they might have real-time feeds of data (such as current temperature, fuel consumption, heart-rate… ), or they might have a control interface to change their state (turn on or off, raise a draw-bridge, etc). These dynamic activities hint at one big difference between the two - digital twins have behaviour. They do things in real time. There’s nothing in the FDO specification that suggests that’s important or required, but we would argue that’s from lack of imagination, rather than lack of desirability.
The other lobe of the Venn diagram - the properties that FDOs have that Digital Twins do not - is mainly concerned with historical data. Digital twins are about the “now” of an entity, while an FDO is a historical collection of data, possibly about many entities over a period of time. This mismatch can be overcome by using the Digital Twin concept to define the dataset and using the “data bypass” pattern to allow the dataset to be transferred “out of band” to the requestor, given sufficient access permissions.
Perhaps the strict equivalence that FDOs are Digital Twins is going too far. They certainly share many common features and posit a world where machines and humans can cooperate using the same data. Maybe the answer is to have an admixture of the two?
Entre doute et certitude : Explorer les processus thérapeutiques à l’œuvre chez les thérapeutes familiaux en formation
Authors: Winkopp Caroline , Denis Jennifer 
Published: October 2022

Cet article propose à la fois une réflexion sur les concepts de doute et de certitude en psychothérapie, mais aussi la description d’une recherche qualitative sur l’émergence d’un sentiment furtif de certitude chez les thérapeutes familiaux en formation. En référence au paradigme psycho-phénoménologique, l’exploration de moments thérapeutiques significatifs à l’aide d’une méthodologie combinée (feed-back vidéo et entretien d’explicitation) a permis d’avoir accès à l’expérience subjective des thérapeutes. Nos résultats déclinent la manière dont les gestes externes et internes des thérapeutes en formation – réalisés à des niveaux de conscience réfléchie et pré-réfléchie – contribuent à l’émergence du sentiment de certitude, lui-même concourant au travail thérapeutique.
Les couples à l’épreuve depuis la « Crise Covid » : Perspectives thérapeutiques
Authors: Robin-Poupard Florence , Malpas Jean-Emmanuel 
Published: October 2022

Cet article interroge l’impact prolongé de la crise Covid et de crises successives sur les relations et la thérapie de couple. À l’appui de recherches récentes et d’observations cliniques, il souligne que le couple se trouve au centre d’une contradiction importante. Il doit soutenir les individus, la parentalité, la vie professionnelle, la sexualité et parfois la survie de multiples générations, alors qu’en même temps, il doit faire face au bouleversement de ses ressources externes et au remaniement de ses aménagements internes. Les changements fréquents et les incertitudes liées aux nouveaux contextes de vie, de travail et de socialisation requièrent une conscientisation et une renégociation de sa gestion des distances et dialectiques relationnelles, de ses frontières, de ses règles de fonctionnement, et de ses rapports aux tiers. Au travers de deux cas cliniques suivis à Paris et à New York, l’article examine les interventions et le positionnement d’un thérapeute éprouvé par un changement de paradigme en parallèle.
Les retraités et la crise sanitaire
Authors: Dhuot Raphaël , Nowik Laurent 
Published: October 2022

La gérontocroissance, les difficultés du marché de l’aide professionnelle et les risques d’affaiblissement de l’aide informelle disponible invitent avec force à poser la question de la prévention de la perte d’autonomie liée au vieillissement. La période récente offre à cet égard une opportunité d’interroger les difficultés des individus, en raison des fortes limitations ayant affecté les déplacements et les contacts interpersonnels pendant la crise sanitaire. Grâce à l’enquête CONSOL2 ayant réuni les réponses de 200 000 retraités du régime général français concernant leurs conditions de vie durant la première année de la pandémie, cet article explicite les déterminants de l’expression d’un besoin d’aide en période de crise socio-sanitaire ainsi que les facteurs sociaux associés aux différents types de besoins ressentis. Le besoin d’aide est significativement plus important pour les personnes âgées dont l’état de santé est le moins bon et pour celles exprimant des difficultés économiques. Par ailleurs, l’analyse établit quatre ensembles de difficultés différents selon les caractéristiques individuelles. Les enquêtés exprimant un besoin de soutien moral sont plus fréquemment des femmes relativement jeunes issues des classes moyennes. Les individus qui ont principalement rencontré des difficultés logistiques, pour se déplacer ou accomplir les tâches domestiques, sont plus âgés, plus ruraux et plus souvent locataires. Enfin, les personnes exprimant des besoins multiples cumulent différents signes de vulnérabilité : âge avancé, revenus très faibles, locataires du parc HLM.
Les directives anticipées contre le « mal mourir » ou une élaboration de la finitude ?
Authors: Meunier-Bricout Anne , Dumet Nathalie , Talpin Jean-Marc 
Published: October 2022

Quel est l’impact des directives anticipées (DA) dans la société ? Une présentation générale des DA montre que les conditions de fin de vie sont redoutées en France : l’acharnement thérapeutique pourrait être contré par le recours aux DA. Une psychologue décrit un cas clinique suivi pendant un an et demi : un sujet, âgé de 90 ans, traité pour sa maladie chronique par la dialyse, se saisit de ses DA, enjeux d’ambivalence et d’engagement. Sont développés le travail de deuil de soi, le processus de vieillissement mêlé aux effets de la maladie chronique face à une mort à venir. Les DA ont-elles une fonction gênante ou éclairante sur les avancées psychiques du sujet vers sa propre fin ? Le temps d’élaboration et le travail de lien entre patient, soignants, famille et corps médical semblent être un atout de taille.
La sacra potestas , la seule voie pour la participation des laïcs au gouvernement de l’Église ?
Authors: Borras Alphonse 
Published: October 2022

Le « pouvoir sacré » ( potestas sacra ) est-il la seule voie pour la participation des laïcs au gouvernement de l’Église ? Pour répondre à cette question, l’auteur entend d’abord cerner la nature de ce « pouvoir sacré » à Vatican ii (I). Ce concile a mis en valeur la trilogie des fonctions prophétique, sacerdotale et royale ( tria munera ) conférées par la consécration épiscopale : il a valorisé un langage plutôt théologique (II) sans disqualifier le langage juridique basé sur le binôme (pouvoir d’) ordre et (pouvoir de) juridiction, toujours présent dans le Code de 1983 (III). Sous le bénéfice de cette enquête, il y a légitimement lieu de se demander si, plutôt que de partir du « pouvoir sacré » (des clercs), il ne faudrait pas partir de la communauté ecclésiale et de sa mission, à savoir de sa cura animarum , pour envisager la participation des laïcs au gouvernement des communautés (IV).
Le III e Reich face au problème monétaire de l’« Europe nouvelle »
Authors: Soutou Georges-Henri 
Published: October 2022

Le 12 juin 1941, le ministre de l’Économie du Reich, Walther Funk, prononça à Vienne un discours intitulé « L’organisation économique de la Nouvelle Europe », qui marquait un compromis entre les idéologues nazis, hostiles à la notion même d’un système monétaire international, et les responsables de l’économie, soucieux de revenir après la guerre à un minimum d’échanges internationaux reposant sur un système de devises convertibles, même à côté d’un clearing très développé. On doit constater que ce discours eut un considérable retentissement en Europe occupée, mais aussi à Londres et à Washington. Il fut le déclencheur d’un cycle de réflexions et de négociations qui devaient aboutir, en réaction, aux accords de Bretton Woods et à la domination du dollar.