bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manejo del suicidio en prensa
Authors: Vargas Moranth Rusvelt , Alcocer-Olaciregui Adalgisa , Bilbao -Ramírez Jorge , Malena Ortegón Twiggy , Correa Cuadros Gustavo 
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: Analizar el reporte de cuatro casos de suicidios, publicados en un diario de circulación masiva en la Costa Atlántica colombiana.
Métodos: Se llevó a cabo una revisión exhaustiva de las primeras cuatro noticias del año publicadas sobre casos de suicidio en 2012, en El Heraldo. Las notas periodísticas fueron tomadas del archivo histórico del Departamento del Atlántico y fotografiadas para su lectura y análisis por parte de los investigadores y contrastadas con las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud frente al suicidio en medios de comunicación.
Resultados y discusión: Ninguno de los cuatro artículos cumple con las recomendaciones de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. Todos informan sobre datos personales de los occisos y se brindan detalles que podrían impulsar a otras personas a cometer suicidio. Las notas periodísticas se acompañan de material fotográfico que aporta sensacionalismo y en ningún caso promueven la salud mental ni la prevención del suicidio.
Conclusiones: El manejo dado a los casos de suicidio dista mucho de un ideal en el que se debe promover la prevención del suicidio en lugar de magnificar los casos ocurridos a través de detalles que no aportan a la salud mental de la comunidad.
Разработка количественного опроса в прикладных городских исследованиях
Authors: Воробьева Ольга Владимировна 
Published: March 2022

В статье рассмотрена методология создания опросника как части комплексного прикладного исследования городской среды, нацеленного на благоустройство определенной территории. Опросник рассматривается как вторая, количественная часть такого исследования, которая разрабатывается на основе качественной полевой работы с применением антропологических методов — включенного наблюдения на заданной территории, блиц-интервью с посетителями территории и глубинных интервью с экспертами (сотрудниками администрации, краеведами, активистами и др.), интервью-прогулок, ментальных карт. Представленный вариант опросника составлен на основе ряда предпроектных исследований, проведенных в 2019–2020 годах Центром компетенций по развитию городской среды и умному городу Ленинградской области, с учетом выявленной продуктивности вопросов вплоть до конкретных формулировок.
Предлагаемый опросник состоит из четырех последовательных блоков. Первый блок посвящен самоотчетам респондентов об актуальных сценариях использования территории (время и регулярность посещения, способы добраться до территории, субъективная безопасность и другие актуальные параметры). Второй — пожеланиям горожан относительно будущего благоустройства (желаемые функции, объекты и услуги). Третий — идентичности горожан, локальным нарративам и символическому пространству города (давность проживания семьи в городе, ассоциативные эксперименты относительно образа города и структуры городских объектов, каркас достопримечательностей, вернакулярная история города). Четвертый — расширенным социально-демографическим характеристикам, релевантным для понимания социального ландшафта города в контексте возможных стратегий использования физической городской среды (возраст и количество детей, принадлежность к городским сообществам, тип занятости и, как следствие, возможности для использования среды). Помимо получения количественных данных этот опросник также может использоваться для выявления некоторых качественных аспектов в ситуации невозможности полноценной полевой работы — как, например, в ситуации эпидемиологических ограничений 2020–2021 годов. Совокупные данные качественного и количественного этапов положены в основу разработки проекта благоустройства и востребованы как архитекторами и проектировщиками, так и самими горожанами на мероприятиях по соучаствующему проектированию и иным типам вовлечения жителей в благоустройство городской среды.
La homoparentalidad: un modelo más de unión familiar
Authors: Bartolomé Cantalejo María Yolanda 
Published: March 2022

Las familias homoparentales constituyen una realidad cada vez más presente en las sociedades avanzadas; este tipo de unión familiar se afianza en nuestra comunidad diversa compuesta de múltiples nacionalidades, razas, culturas, creencias y por lo tanto de muchas opciones de constituirse en familia, ya que no existe un modelo único y válido de modelo familiar, bien por lazos afectivos o bien por lazos de sangre se puede constituir un núcleo familiar independientemente del sexo de la pareja: podemos hablar de familias heterosexuales, monoparentales, reconstituidas, y también familias homoparentales, todas ellas con conflictos que es preciso solventar; por eso, vamos a abordar un modo de resolver las situaciones de disensión en unas relaciones familiares con una composición distinta a la entendida como “familia tradicional” y cómo buscar una solución consensuada a las dificultades que se pueden crear en su entorno.
La mediación es uno de los métodos idóneos que pueden utilizarse en las relaciones conflictivas, adecuada para la gestión de conflictos familiares; de ahí la utilidad de la mediación familiar en la resolución de los conflictos en familias homoparentales.
Effect of Ficus carica (fig) seed oil administration on GSH levels, necrosis and cast formation in myoglobinuric acute kidney injury
Authors: İŞLER Derya , ŞİRİNYILDIZ Ferhat , EK Rauf Onur 
Published: March 2022

Purpose: In this study, the effect of applying different doses of Ficus carica (fig) seed oil obtained by cold pressing method on the kidney tissue and serum GSH level, as well as the formation of necrosis and cast in the experimental myoglobinuric acute kidney injury animal model created with glycerol was investigated.
Materials and Methods: 32 Wistar albino male rats weighing 460-540 g were randomly divided into four groups of 8 each. Sham Control, MAKI, MAKI+FC3, MAKI+FC6. Urea and creatinine levels of the groups were analyzed by biochemical method. Tissue necrosis level was determined by histological analysis of kidney tissue sections.
Results: While urea and creatinine levels increased significantly in the MAKI group compared to all groups, they were found to be lower in the high and low dose treatment groups with no significant difference between them. Tissue and serum GSH levels in the MAKI group were significantly decreased compared to all groups. In the MAKI+FC3 and MAKI+FC6 groups, an increase was detected in the tissue without dose difference, and in the serum only with high dose. The highest score in kidney tissue cast and necrosis levels were observed in the MAKI group, while significant improvements were detected in the treatment groups.
Conclusion: Ficus carica(fig) seed oil, provided improvement in morphological damage with improvement in functional damage and increase in antioxidative capacity.
Stary mistrz z Petersburga na podstawie powieści Johna Maxwella Coetzeego
Authors: Borowski Marcin Maksymilian 
Published: March 2022

The old master of Petersburg based on J.M. Coetzee’s novelThis article focuses on the concept of old age depicted in John Maxwell Coetzee’s novel The Master of Petersburg. The protagonist of the book is Fyodor Dostoyevsky, who is trying to solve the riddle of his stepson’s death. All events and the protagonist’s thoughts are fused by the motifs of death, passing away and old age. Youth reflects purity and kindness, whereas old age is associated with filthiness and hideousness. The main character grows old and this process is accelerated by the news of Paul Isayev’s death. He is accompanied by thoughts that ageing begins with the realisation of one’s own mortality. Hence, there appear fantasies about depriving little Martion of the joy of life by means of violence and fear, which only an old man envious of agirl’s youth and toying with his own corruption can weave.The old generation represented by Dostoyevsky is faced with youthful aggression of terrorism, personified by Sergey Nechayev. The protagonist reduces the relationships between fathers and sons to mutual envy. The sons desire their fathers’ wealth and social status, while the fathers envy their sons feelings, passion and energy. This envy breeds the revolution. In the novel there is yet another view of the motif of old age because growing old concerns even the space. Petersburg and the whole of Russia is shown as an old, violent world which is the work of just as old and violent God.Старый мастер из Петербурга на материале романа Д.М. КутзееВ статье рассматривается мотив старости в романе Джона Максвелла Кутзее Осень в Петербурге, главным героем которого является Федор Достоевский, пытающийся раз­вязать загадку таинственной смерти своего пасынка. Все приключения и мысли главного героя объединяет мотив смерти, быстротечности жизни и старости. Молодость изображена в романе как чистота и добро, старость — как грязь и подлость.Главный герой переживает старение, и этот процесс становится более ощутимым по­сле получения известия о смерти Павла Исаева. У Достоевского возникают мысли отом, что начало старости приходит вместе с ощущением конечности собственного бытия. У него рождается подлый замысел изнасилования — чтобы лишить радости жизни юную Матрену, навсегда отравить ее страхом. Такие мысли могут появиться только у старика, отчаянно завидующего девичьей юности и ставящего эксперименты ссобственной раз­вращенностью.Старшее поколение, представителем которого является Достоевский, противопостав­лено в романе агрессивной силе молодых террористов, репрезентируемых Сергеем Нечае­вым. Главный герой смотрит на проблему отцов и детей как на взаимную ревность. Сыно­вья жаждут имущества и достойного положения отцов, отцы завидуют чувствам, страсти, энергии молодых. Из этой ревности рождается революция.Мотив старости в романе реализуется не только в образах героев, но и пространства. Петербург — а вместе с ним вся Россия — показаны автором старым жестоким миром, который создал такой же старый и жестокий Бог.
Motyw „podwójnego ojcostwa” w Młodziku i Braciach Karamazow Fiodora Dostojewskiego
Authors: Borowski Marcin Maksymilian 
Published: March 2022

Theme of “double fatherhood” in The Raw Youth and The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor DostoyevskyThe purpose of this paper is to analyze the motive of two fathers in novels The Raw Youth and The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky.The major character in The Raw Youth has two fathers — biological and “formal”. That is the reason of Arkady’s specific dual personality.His main problem is lack of connection with his roots, and therefore his inability of ontological self-determination. Arkady tries to answer the question who his father is. With the passage of time, he realizes that he needs to know the answer to understand his belonging. To understand who he is himself.The theme of “double fatherhood” was also used in The Brothers Karamazov. The characters of the last Dostoyevsky’s novel are a kind of continuity of the character from The Raw Youth. In addition, the author uses the same model of holy old man — fallen father — innocent young man. “Double fatherhood” is also associated with the characters of Fyodor Karamazov, Ivan and Smerdyakov in the context of “real father — educator”.“Double fatherhood” theme in Dostoevsky’s literary creation is not only the origin but also the foundation of people’ existence. Проблема «двойного отцовства» в Подростке и Братьях Карамазовых Федора ДостоевскогоЦель настоящей статьи — анализ мотива двух отцов в романах Подросток и Братья Карамазовы Федора Достоевского.У главного героя Подростка, Аркадия, два отца: биологический и юридический. Это положение является причиной его раздвоенности. Основная проблема Аркадия заключается в невозможности определить свои корни, значит, онтологически самоопределиться. Он начинает осознавать необходимость найти ответ на вопрос: «кто его отец?». Однако с течением времени молодой человек начинает понимать, что раскрытие семейной тайны прежде всего нужно ему для того, чтобы узнать, кем является он сам. Прием «двойного отцовства» писатель применяет также в Братьях Карамазовых. Герои последнего романа Достоевского — это своеобразное продолжение персонажей Подростка.Притом писатель создает похожую систему: святой старец — павший отец — ищущий подросток. «Двойное отцовство» выступает также в связи с образами Федора Карамазова, Ивана и Смердякова в контексте «родной отец — воспитатель». «Двойное отцовство» у Достоевского — это не только проблема определения собственного происхождения, родословия, крови, но это более широкое явление, касающееся фундаментов, на которых можно или невозможно строить свою личность.
Присчетные существительные: проблемы терминологии и классификации
Authors: Danilova Anastasiya 
Published: March 2022

Nouns denoting quantity: The problem of terminology and classificationThe article presents the analysis of the terminological definition variants discussed in scientific literature and lexical units classifications like meter, bunch and wagon in such combinations as five meters of oilcloth, two bunches of parsley or three wagons of books. The difficulty in the terminological description is that this type of nouns that forms part of numerical expressions denotes neither quantity nor countable nouns, and also the double meaning of names offered to describe these units. The article justifies the choice of most adequate variants to describe these denotation nouns nouns denoting quantity and analyses the variants of possible classification of this group of lexical units. Оkreślnik ilościowy. Problem terminologii i klasyfikacjiW artykule poddano analizie proponowane w literaturze naukowej warianty określeń, terminologii i klasyfikacji takich leksemów, jak metr, pęczek, wagon w połączeniach typu: pięć metrów ceraty, dwa pęczki pietruszki, trzy wagony książek. Trudność opisania wskazanej terminologii wynika z tego, że po pierwsze — dany typ rzeczowników, wchodzący w skład wyrażeń ilościowych, nie jest określeniem ilości liczonych przedmiotów, a po drugie — jednostki służące do opisania ilości są niejednoznaczne. W artykule uzasadniono wybór najlepszego opisu dla tej grupy rzeczowników określników ilościowych oraz przeanalizowano różne warianty możliwej klasyfikacji danej grupy leksemów.
Bilateral Osteonecrosis of the Capitate
Authors: Strauss Gus , Brady Nicholas W. , Ray George , Fulton Zachary D. , Rose Ryan 
Published: March 2022

Case:
We report a case of bilateral capitate osteonecrosis in a patient who has a history of acute lymphocytic leukemia treated with systemic steroids and other chemotherapeutic agents. After exhausting conservative treatment, the patient underwent surgical management with a right-sided 4-corner arthrodesis and left-sided vascular pedicle graft, providing pain relief and improved function.

Conclusion:
In patients with a history of hematologic malignancy, clinicians should consider osteonecrosis of the capitate as a cause of wrist pain. Salvage procedures and vascularized grafts can provide pain relief in the presence of both early and late capitate osteonecrosis or collapse.
Multiple Rodingitization Stages in Alkaline, Tholeiitic, and Calc-Alkaline Basaltic Dikes Intruding Exhumed Serpentinized Tethyan Mantle from Evia Island, Greece
Authors: Karkalis Christos , Magganas Andreas , Koutsovitis Petros , Pomonis Panagiotis , Ntaflos Theodoros 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
In Pagondas and Kimi areas, central Evia Island, Greece, variably serpentinized ultramafic rocks of an ophiolitic origin are crosscut by rodingite dikes. Based on their protoliths, these rodingites are distinguished into the following: (i) rodingites of island arc tholeiitic dolerites, (ii) rodingites of Mg-rich tholeiitic gabbros, (iii) rodingites of alkaline basalts, and (iv) rodingites of calc-alkaline basalts. Rodingitization evolved in three successive phases (namely, stages 1, 2, and 3) of increasing metasomatic degree that occurred during the exhumation of the mantle wedge serpentinites. Thermodynamic modeling suggests that stage 1 was developed at ~5 kbar and 450-550°C, whereas at stage 2 and stage 3, gradually decreasing P-T conditions prevailed. Stage 1 affected the protoliths of all rodingite types and was characterized by the crystallization of grossular, diopside, chlorite, and prehnite leading to Ca and LOI enrichments. The observed Si and REE depletions are assigned to the dissolution of primary clinopyroxene and amphibole. Stage 2 mainly affected the rodingites that were derived from alkaline and calc-alkaline basalts, promoting the growth of andradite, vesuvianite, and chlorite at the expense of stage 1 rodingitization mineral phases. At this stage, the marginal zones of rodingite dikes from alkaline and calc-alkaline basalts experienced remarkable Mg and REE enrichments. Stage 3 corresponds to derodingitization and restricted carbonation processes of the previously formed rodingites, which are associated with Fe enrichments. During this stage, significant trace elements including REEs were transferred from the marginal zones to the inner cores of rodingite dikes that were derived from metasomatism of calc-alkaline basalts. Calcite δ18Ο-δ13C isotopic data suggest that carbonation processes were developed at shallow depths below the Tethyan ocean floor, through mixing of seawater and serpentinization-derived fluids. Such multiple stages of rodingitization processes that affected four different lithotypes, as well as the unusual case of alkaline basalts’ rodingitization, would render the Evia rodingites as an important and very rare example of metasomatism.
Human-wildlife conflict and community perceptions towards wildlife conservation in and around Wof-Washa Natural State Forest, Ethiopia: a case study of human grivet monkey conflict
Authors: Yazezew Dereje 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Background
Human-wildlife conflict (HWC) is predicted to increase globally in the vicinity of protected areas and occurs in several different contexts and involves a range of animal taxonomic groups whose needs and requirements overlap with humans. Human-monkey conflict exists in different forms more in developing countries and ranks amongst the main threats to biodiversity conservation. Grivet monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops aethiops) are any slender agile Old-World monkeys of the genus Cercopithecus. This study was conducted to investigate the status of human grivet monkey conflict and the attitude of local communities towards grivet monkey conservation in and around Wof-Washa Natural State Forest (WWNSF), Ethiopia from September 2017 to May 2018. Questionnaire survey (143) was used to study the human-grivet monkey conflict and its conservation status. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the responses were compared using a nonparametric Pearson chi-square test.
Results
Majority of respondents from both gender (male = 67.1%; female = 74.1%) were not supporting grivet monkey conservation due to its troublesome crop damaging effect. There was significant difference in respondents perceptions towards grivet monkey conservation based on distance of farmland from the forest (χ2 = 12.7, df = 4, P = 0.013). There was no significant difference in the techniques used by villagers to deter crop raiders (χ2 = 14.73, df = 15, P = 0.47). There was significant difference in respondents expectations on the mitigation measures to be taken by government (χ2 = 40.01, df = 15, P = 0.000). Based on the questionnaire result, 42.5 ± SD 8.68 of respondents in all villages elucidated that the causes of crop damage was habitat degradations.
Conclusion
The encroachment of local communities in to the forest area and exploitation of resources that would be used by grivet monkey and enhanced crop damage by grivet monkey exacerbated the HGMC in the study area. As a result grivet monkeys have been killed relentlessly as a consequence of crop damage. This was due to negative energy developed in human perspective. Thus, awareness creation education program and feasible crop damage prevention techniques need to be implemented.
Microdosing Transdermal Buprenorphine to Transition a Patient off a Higher-Dose Methadone Regimen
Authors: Braun Hannan Moses , Blackwood Kristy L. , Bratberg Jeffrey P. , Clark Seth A. 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Background
Buprenorphine is a partial µ-opioid agonist with high receptor binding affinity and long half-life—qualities that reduce overdose risk with concomitant opioid use, though may precipitate withdrawal by displacing full agonists. Traditional buprenorphine induction typically requires patients endure moderate withdrawal prior to initiation, with challenges intensifying for patients transitioning from higher-dose methadone. Novel microinduction reports aim to remove this prerequisite, though with significant limitations.
Methods
Case report (n=1).
Results
Our patient taking high-dose methadone transitioned to buprenorphine using a transdermal microdosing protocol with an as needed full opioid agonist that did not require methadone dose tapering prior to initiation and avoided symptoms of opioid withdrawal.
Conclusions
Further research is needed to define optimal microdosing protocols, especially for patients on methadone and/or using illicit fentanyl.
Randomized Trial of Sucrosomial Iron Supplementation in Patients With Chemotherapy-related Anemia Treated With Esa
Authors: Zuccarini Andrea , Cicognini Daniela , Tancredi Richard , Ferrari Alessandra , Rizzo Gianpiero , Lasagna Angioletta , Caccialanza Riccardo , Cavanna Luigi , Orlandi Elena , Biasini Claudia , Molinaro Peppina , Garigliano Danula , Costantino Angela , Moroni Mauro , Perrone Lorenzo , Alessio Niccolò Leandro , Ferretti Virginia Valeria , Klersy Catherine , Pedrazzoli Paolo 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Background Iron supplementation improves the erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) response in chemotherapy-related anemia. The primary aim of our study is to assess the efficacy of sucrosomial iron, a new oral iron formulation, in cancer patients with chemotherapy-induced anemia treated with ESA. The secondary objectives included the efficacy into two subgroups of patients (iron replete and functional iron deficiency) between the two study arms, safety and the effect on transfusion needed.Methods In this randomized, multicentre, open-label, phase III clinical trial, 60 cancer patients were enrolled. Each patient was randomly assigned (1:1) to receive 12 weeks of an oral sucrosomial iron at the dose of 30 mg daily in combination with ESA or no supplementation to ESA treatment. The endpoint considered for efficacy was the proportion of patients achieving complete haematological response at 12 weeks (increase in Hb>2 g/dL from baseline, without RBC transfusions in the previous 28 days or achieving Hb ≥12 g/dL).Results There was a statistically significant association between oral sucrosomial iron supplementation in combination with ESAs and the achieving of the complete haematological response. This response was achieved within 12 weeks by 31% of patients in the control group and by 52% of patients supplemented with oral sucrosomial iron. A trend of greater response in sucrosomial iron arm was found in both subgroups. No difference was observed about safety and transfusion needed.Conclusions Sucrosomial iron is highly tolerated and its combination with ESAs improves the hematological response in cancer patients with chemotherapy-related anemia.Trial registration number and date of registration This study has been reviewed by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation, Pavia, Italy (28/04/2015; prot. N. 20150002059) and by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the other Italian Oncological centers involved in this study.