bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN GERAKAN LOKOMOTOR ANAK MELALUI PERMAINAN ENGGRANG BATHOK USIA 3-4 TAHUN
Authors: Destiyani Jesiska , Khasanah Ismatul , Purwadi Purwadi 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe ability of locomotor movement is a movement to move the body in different ways, so it is indicated by the movement of the body from one place to another. Bathok hornbill is a traditional game passed down from the ancestors with natural products made of coconut shells that are easy to play together or individually and can be contested. The purpose of this study was to analyze the locomotor movement abilities of children through the bathok enggrang game. This type of research is qualitative research. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection methods used were observation, interview and documentation. The validity of the data in this study by increasing the persistence in research, triangulation, discussion. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the locomotor movement ability of children through the bathok enggrang game at TPA Pena Prima Semarang resulted in different locomotor movement abilities of children from one another. This is because each child shows development according to their respective abilities. The suggestion that can be conveyed is that the teacher can support the development of the child's locomotor movement ability to develop optimally through learning bathok enggrang. Keywords: locomotor motion, bathok enggrang game AbstrakKemampuan gerakan lokomotor adalah gerakan untuk memindahkan tubuh dengan cara yang berbeda sehingga ditunjukkan dengan adanya perpindahan tubuh dari satu tempat ke tempat lain. Enggrang bathok adalah permainan tradisional yang turun temurun dari nenek moyang dengan buatan alami dari tempurung kelapa yang mudah dimainkan dalam bersama-sama atau individu dan dapat dilombakan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kemampuan gerak lokomotor anak melalui permainan enggrang bathok. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini dengan cara peningkatan ketekunan dalam penelitian, triangulasi, diskusi. Tehnik analisis data berupa koleksi data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan gerakan lokomotor anak melalui permainan enggrang bathok di TPA Pena Prima Semarang mendapatkan hasil kemampuan gerakan lokomotor anak berbeda-beda satu sama lain. Hal tersebut dikarenakan, setiap anak menunjukkan perkembangan sesuai dengan kemampuan masing-masing. Saran yang dapat disampaikan adalah supaya guru dapat mendukung perkembangan kemampuan gerakan lokomotor anak agar berkembang secara optimal melalui pembelajaran enggrang bathok. Kata kunci: gerak lokomotor, permainan enggrang bathok
Upaya Meningkatkan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini Melalui Kegiatan Menganyam Menggunakan Media Loose part Pada Kelompok B RA Prampelan Kecamatan Sayung Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Khoiriyah Tatik , Wahyu Pusari Ratna , Rakhmawati Ellya 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe background that drives this research is less than optimal. the child's fine motor development. This, due to lack of Train a child's fine motor with various media. The problem in this study is how effort improve fine motor skills through weeding activities using Loose part media in children of group B RA Prampelan Sayung Demak. This type of research is class action research and collection. data in the form of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Subject This study was as many as 22 Group B children in RA Prampelan year Lessons 2021/2022. The study consists of two cycles, each cycle consisting of three meetings. Indicators of success when 75% of children experience learning completion. In cycle I obtained the result of an increase in children's ability 45% then in cycle II the average value of fine motor skills of children reached 76% in the category of Very Good Development (BSB). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that is the child's fine motor skills can be improved through weeding activities with Loose part media in children group B RA Prampelan Sayung Demak School Year 2021/2022.Keywords: Fine Motor, Weed, Loose PartAbstrakLatar belakang yang mendorong penelitian ini adalah kurang optimalnya perkembangan motorik halus anak. Hal tersebut, disebabkan kurangnya melatih motorik halus anak dengan berbagai media. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Upaya meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus melalui kegiatan menganyam menggunakan media Loose part pada anak kelompok B RA Prampelan Prampelan Sayung Demak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dan pengumpulan data berupa perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini sebanyak 22 anak Kelompok B di RA Prampelan tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Dari hasil akhir Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tiga pertemuan. Indikator keberhasilan apabila 75% anak mengalami ketuntasan belajar. Pada siklus I diperoleh hasil peningkatan kemampuan anak 45% kemudian pada siklus II nilai rata-rata kemampuan motorik halus anak mencapai 76% pada kategori Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adalah keterampilan motorik halus anak dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan menganyam dengan media Loose part pada anak kelompok B RA Prampelan Sayung Demak Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022.Kata kunci: Motorik Halus, Menganyam, Loose Part
Проблематика суб’єкта в сучасному українському соціальному процесі
Authors: Yemelianova Yuliia 
Published: June 2022

Розглядається проблематика суб’єктності як психо-культурного комплексу особистості та її значення у процесі масштабних соціальних перетворень в сучасній Україні. Акцентується зв’язок суб’єктності та ідентифікації індивіда з науково обґрунтованим образом людини як такої, що її формують у свідомості філософія і соціально-гуманітарні науки.
Спираючись на факти сучасного стану країни, автори роблять припущення, що в українському суспільстві не сформований образ людини-суб’єкта та бракує знання щодо потенціалу людини загалом. Мета статті: вказати на проблему репрезентації людини у навчальних текстах вищої школи як головного компоненту соціалізації у сучасному суспільстві. Автори обґрунтовують необхідність суб’єктно-орієнтованих знань у підручниках з філософії та соціо-гуманітарної сфери, збільшення такої концептуальної і понятійної складової, що пояснює значення суб’єктності та шляхи її реалізації у сучасному полісуб’єктному суспільстві. Знання значної частини громадян країни образу та інтегрованого потенціалу людини стає підґрунтям формування індивідної активності й суб’єктності та передумовою набуття суб’єктності країною.
ICT4D Research in Developing Countries: A Call for Pragmatism Approach
Authors: Kamau Gabriel Ndung'u 
Published: June 2022

Today, Information Systems research and in particular in the area of ICT4D in developing nations is dominated by positivism and interpretivism paradigms. Information systems contributions are influenced by historical, cultural, and political contexts in which it is done. Researchers in this area question the appropriateness of positivism and interpretivism philosophical foundations to conduct ICT4D research. This paper explores the use of pragmatism as an alternative research paradigm to that can be employed to understand the state of the ICT4D research. Research drawing explicitly on pragmatism is still relatively rare. The paper reviews the pragmatism in terms of its ontology, epistemology, axiology and methodology and its value in the ICT4D research discipline. As a new paradigm, pragmatism disrupts the assumptions of older approaches based on the philosophy of knowledge, while providing promising new directions for conducting and understanding the nature of research in the area of ICT4D in developing countries. It is anticipated the readers of the article to make a more informed choice for themselves on whether or not to pursue the path ofpragmatism their own research. KeywordAxiology, epistemology, ICT4D, methodology, ontology, pragmatism, research paradigms
Cross-cultural Study of Teacher Passivity through the Lens of Educational Transactional Analysis
Authors: Pierzchała Anna , Widawska Edyta , Jusik Piotr 
Published: June 2022

This article was previously published in the European Research Studies Journal, Volume XXIV, Issue 3B, 72-95, 2021, and we acknowledge with thanks the permission given by that journal to reproduce it here due to its TA content.
Like IJTARP, the ESJR is a refereed open access publication. It covers a wide variety of topics in the fields of business and economics, and can be accessed at www.ersj.eu.
We have used minimal editing, which has included formatting and English spelling.
Purpose: The purpose of the article is to present the research results based on the concept of passivity in accordance with the assumptions of transactional analysis – one of the psychotherapeutic modalities in the humanistic school of thought. Passivity is defined as behaviors that block constructive and solution-oriented actions.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The main research methods included diagnostic surveys and questionnaire techniques. The study used the “Reality of an Educator” questionnaire by Anna Pierzchała (2013). 441 respondents provided their answers from Guatemala, Poland, the UK and Ukraine. The differences were identified using the Kruskal–Wallis test, the equivalent of a one-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) that is commonly used for independent samples.
Findings: The comparative cross-cultural research on teacher passive behaviours indicated significant educational differences between countries. The lowest levels of passivity were reported in Guatemala [1] and the highest in Ukraine. The Hofstede Model of Cultural Dimensions enabled the authors to outline some generic tendencies concerning passive behaviours in the countries studied. Individually reported levels of passivity were bridged with cultural determinants resulting from teachers’ social functioning.
Practical Implications: The study offers some guidelines for tackling teacher passivity and identifies strategies of enhancing problem-solving skills. The most common passive behaviour across all countries was overadaptation, which underlined the importance of developing teachers’ awareness of interpersonal phenomena from the point of view of transactional analysis.
Originality/Value: The research presented has not been carried out before and at this stage has an exploratory character, indicating certain inter-culturally declared patterns and at the same time determining areas for further investigation. Transactional analysis appears to be a useful theoretical construct in the design of cross-cultural comparative studies.
The Life Script Heptagon
Authors: White Tony 
Published: June 2022

The life script heptagon, developed by the author, is described to show how seven elements, all seven aspects of human personality – behaviour, feelings, thoughts, body holding patterns, habits, beliefs and attitudes, and early decisions – fit together geometrically so that they reinforce and support each other and make it hard for people to change their life scripts. These elements are then related to the ways in which different psychotherapies tend to work with them, and explanations are given of why the geometric nature of the model means that several aspects need to change because otherwise the remaining elements are reinforcing the unhelpful patterns.
Editorial Note: This is an example of the saying ‘great minds think alike’ – this version of a heptagon was being developed over several years and the author was unaware that Benedetti, Benelli and Zanchetta (2020) had been developing a similar geometrical shape with different elements. Benedetti et al. were also unaware that the version described in this article was being developed. (Benedetti et al article is in this journal, Vol. 11, Issue 1 at https://doi.org/10.29044/v11i1p13)
Self-Empathy as a Necessary Element for Regulation of Emotions
Authors: Costa Jane Maria Pancinha , Rosa Ronel Alberti da 
Published: June 2022

The need to care about each other, identifying ourselves with what we have in common, as living beings, human beings on this planet, is currently becoming a focus in studies and reflections among researchers in neuroscience, behaviour, emotions and social relationships, to name a few. In the area of health promotion and psychotherapy, it is no different. Particularly in the last two decades, the expansion of knowledge about the brain and nervous system in neuroscience research has provided information to relate these areas to understanding of the individual and their relationships, contributing to reflections, understanding and proposals for action and possible release from human suffering. Thus, the purpose of this qualitative article is to reflect, based on a Narrative Review of recent literature, on the possibility of understanding empathy as originating from primary or natural emotion. In conclusion, the importance of regulating emotions becomes evident, considering self-empathy so that its function of regulating our instincts with the purpose of survival, well-being and evolution, can happen, in the individual and social fields.
This paper appeared originally in Portuguese as. Autoempatia Como Elemento Necessário Para Regulação Das Emoções. Revista Brasileira de Análise Transacional, 2021 and is reproduced here by kind permission of UNAT-BRASIL - União Nacional de Analistas Transacionais – Brasil (https://unat.org.br/portal/rebat-2021.php)
Biosurfactant Production from Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 with Carbon Source from Crude Palm Oil for Oil Recovery
Authors: Amraini Said Zul , Muria Sri Rezeki , Bahruddin Bahruddin , HS Irdoni , Artha Ulfa Dwi , Susanto Reno 
Published: June 2022

Biosurfactants are surfactants that are synthesized by microorganisms using organic materials and have biodegradable properties, making them environmentally friendly. One of the applications of biosurfactants in the recovery of petroleum. This study aims to determine the type of biosurfactant produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria using crude palm oil as the main carbon source, to determine the effect of variations in pH and CPO concentration on surface tension reduction and emulsification, and compare the best biosurfactant with surfactant synthesis. The production of biosurfactants has 3 stages, namely the bacterial preparation, the biosurfactant production, and the analysis in the form of surface tension, emulsification, crude oil removal, and FTIR. The best biosurfactant was obtained at pH 7 and a carbon source concentration of 3% v/v with surface tension and emulsification values ​​of 42.49 mN/m and 58%, respectively. The pH value and CPO concentration can affect the growth in the biosurfactant production process, thus also affecting the surface tension and emulsification values. The biosurfactants obtained were rhamnolipid biosurfactants. The biosurfactants produced in this study have lower crude oil recovery capabilities than synthetic surfactants with crude oil removal values ​​of 57.78% and 79.34%, respectively.
KAPADOKYA ÇAVUŞİN KÖYÜ, KIZILÇUKUR VE GÜLLÜDERE VADİLERİNDE BULUNAN KAYA KİLİSELERİNİN TAŞIYICI KAYAÇLARININ ARKEOMETRİK ANALİZLERİ VE KORUNMUŞLUK DURUMLARI
Authors: ŞEN Bilgesu , AKYOL Ali Akın , KADIOĞLU Yusuf Kagan 
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmanın konusu; Kapadokya Bölgesi Çavuşin Köyü, Kızılçukur Vadisi ve Güllüdere Vadisi’nde bulunan kaya kiliselerinden olan Çavuşin (Nikeforos Fokas veya Büyük Güvercinlik) Kilisesi, Vaftizci Yahya (Hagios Ioannes Prodromos) Kilisesi, Haçlı Kilise, Üç Haçlı (Aziz Agentangeus) Kilise ve Ayvalı (Aziz İoannes) Kilisesidir. Çalışmanın amacı kiliselerin tarihini, mimarisini, yapıların duvar resimlerine taşıyıcı görevde bulunan kayaç yapılarının fiziksel ve kimyasal kompozisyonunu ve bozulma süreçlerini tespit etmektir.
Kapadokya Kızılçukur ve Güllüdere Vadilerinde bulunan bahsi geçen kiliselerin kayaç yapılarına ait taş numuneleri çeşitli arkeometrik tekniklerle incelenmiştir. Taş örnekleri ilk olarak görsel incelemeler sonucu tanımlanmış, belgelenmesi amacıyla fotoğraflanıp kodlanmıştır. Kiliselerin ana yapı malzemesi olan kayaç örnekleri üzerinde yapılan arkeometrik incelemelerin odağını, petrografik ve kimyasal bileşim analizleri oluşturmaktadır. Taşın yapısını oluşturan temel elementler, kimyasal, makroskobik ve mikroskobik yapısı; X-ışını Floresans (μ XRF) spektrometrisinin yanı sıra stereo ve polarizan mikroskop cihazları kullanılarak tayin edilmiştir. Kiliselerin taşıyıcı nitelikte olan kayaç yapısının bozulma sebepleri fiziksel, kimyasal ve biyolojik etkenler göze alınarak sonuçlarıyla birlikte incelenmiştir.
ÇATIŞMA VE SUSUZLUK GÖLGESİNDE BİR ŞEHRİN DOĞUŞU: BİR KAZA MERKEZİ OLARAK MİDYAT
Authors: AKMAN Ekrem , AVCI Remzi 
Published: June 2022

ÖZET
Şer’iyye sicillerindeki kayıtlarda Midyat, 1823’e kadar henüz bir köy statüsündedir. Midyat adı bir kaza olarak ancak 1835 tarihli muhasebe defterinde kayda geçmiştir. Bu tarihten sonra da 300’den fazla köy, idari olarak Midyat’a bağlanmıştır. Turabdin gibi geniş bir alana yayılan irili ufaklı yerleşim birimlerinde vergi, askerlik ve asayiş konularında düzeni sağlamak amacıyla Mahallemi, Halil Begli-İsa Begli ve Midyat kazaları kurulmuştur. Turabdin’de idari bir birim olarak bir kazanın kurulmasının üç temel gerekçesi vardır. Bunlar; aşiretlerin yarattığı asayişsizlik, verginin toplanamaması ve asker celbinde yaşanan olumsuzluklardır. Midyat’ın bir kaza statüsüne ulaşması oldukça karmaşık bir süreçtir ve şehir farklı dönemlerde yeni idari düzenlemelere maruz kalmıştır. Merkezdeki su sıkıntısı da Midyat’ın şehirleşmesindeki en büyük engel olmuştur. Bu bağlamda bu çalışma 1810’dan 1900’lü yıllara kadar çok geniş sınırlara sahip olan Midyat’ın kaza merkezine dönüşme sürecine dair önemli tartışmalara odaklanır. Bu makale, süreç içerisinde güvenlik ve su meselesinin hayati bir önem taşıdığını iddia ederek, tüm şehirleşme serüveninin de söz konusu tartışma etrafında döndüğünü Osmanlı arşivleri ışığında ortaya koymayı dener.
Discursividad mediática sobre la informalidad urbana
Authors: Decima Debora Leticia 
Published: June 2022

<p>Se plantea indagar en las ideas construidas y puestas en circulación en torno a la informalidad urbana, a partir del análisis de la discursividad mediática ejercida desde la producción de noticias de distintos medios de comunicación. Para eso se lleva adelante el estudio de un caso paradigmático en el aglomerado San Miguel de Tucumán, con el objetivo de develar aquello que subyace a tales discursos en torno a la informalidad urbana y avanzar en la identificación de los intereses, métodos y estrategias con que opera cada medio analizado. El proceso de construcción de alteridad de ese <em>otro</em> que habita el barrio popular evidencia fenómenos de exclusión, invisibilización, así como también la promoción de un rol protagónico de los sectores populares, según la tipología del medio de comunicación, que favorece o contrarresta las condiciones de desigualdad. </p>
Effects of androgen deficiency on the structure of endometrium in women of reproductive age
Authors: Demyanenko L. V. , Semenyuk L. M. , Yuzvenko T. Y. , Chernukha L. S. 
Published: June 2022

Objective — to identify the features of the histological structure of the endometrium in women of reproductive age with hypoandrogenism, to optimize therapeutic tactics at the preconceptive stage.
Materials and methods. Examination of patients with androgen deficiency revealed 48 patients with endometrial hypoplasia by ultrasound markers. After examination on CD 138 and detection of chronic endometritis, 9 patients were excluded from the study. At second stage, immunohistochemical testing for estrogen, progesterone and androgen receptors was performed. According to the results, patients were divided into 2 groups: the first group (24 patients) with a high level of expression of androgen receptors and the second group (15 patients) with a low level of expression of androgen receptors. Both groups of patients received hormonal therapy for 3 months: estradiol valerate 1 g per day continuously and 200 mg of micronized progesterone from the sixteenth to the twenty-fifth day of the menstrual cycle, patients of the first group received additional dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in a dose of 25 mg per day in the form of sublingual spray.
Results. According to the ultrasound study in the first group of patients, the endometrium was normal both during treatment and 1 and 3 months after stopping treatment. The endometrium of women in group 2 showed positive changes during treatment (control after 1 and 3 months of therapy), and the absence of these effects after discontinuation of hormone therapy, which coincided with the restoration of intermenstrual bleeding in these women.
Conclusions. Optimization of the gravidar transformation of the endometrium of women with biochemically diagnosed hypoandrogenism and infertility requires study of the receptor potential of the endometrium. The established high levels of expression of androgen receptors at immunohistochemical examination of the endometrium can be considered as indication for the inclusion of DHEA spray forms in the complex of pre-pregnancy training. The combination of estrogen-progestogen therapy and androgens has a positive effect on the gestational potential of the endometrium in women of reproductive age with androgen deficiency.
Speeches of ivan piddubny in mykolayev and an attempt to honor his memory in the city
Authors: Martsincovskiy I. 
Published: June 2022

The article makes a historical and biographical generalization and cases of perpetuation of the figure of I. Piddubny. Based on a study of the periodical press, the dates of the athlete's stay in Mykolayiv in 1927 and 1933, as well as the house and hotel room where he lived during the circus performances were established. In addition to performances in the circus arena with power numbers and wrestling, I. Piddubny in his spare time met with young athletes, where he not only trained, but also gave a kind of lecture on healthy living.
Despite the exact dates of I. Piddubny's stay in Mykolayiv, appeals to the city authorities to try to name the street after him and to install a plaque on the wall of the house where he lived during the tour were unsuccessful. Such a board would allow young citizens to be interested in the figure of I. Piddubny, and on his example to get involved in sports and would promote a healthy lifestyle. For the city, such a memorial plaque would allow it to become more attractive to tourists and diversify its historical locations.