bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS MODEL TINGKAT KEMATANGAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN (SAFETY CULTURE MATURITY MODEL) DI BERBAGAI SEKTOR INDUSTRI - SISTEMATIK REVIEW
Authors: Aziz Hamas Musyaddad Abdul , Djunaidi Zulkifli 
Published: August 2022

The importance of assessing the maturity level of safety culture has been a concern in various industrial sectors and studied by many researchers. Frameworks for measuring safety culture maturity have been developed and varied. The purpose of this study is to review the basic and conceptual development of safety culture maturity levels from various industrial sectors, as well as provide an overview of information on how the development model is used. This study is a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta Analysis (PRISMA) method. The databases used in searching the data are Science Direct, PubMed and Google Scholar. The keywords used are safety culture maturity, safety culture maturity model, and safety maturity level by producing articles that are relevant to the purpose of the literature study as many as 23 publications were reviewed. Based on the results of the literature review, the methods used in developing, evaluating and implementing safety culture maturity levels are literature review, interviews, matrices, expert or expert consultation, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), questionnaires, audit documents, score cards or assessments, accident data. , and some are not reported. Most of the publications in the review sample were included in developments whose main objective was to build a model of the maturity level of safety culture in each industrial sector application. This systematic review found that the analysis of the maturity assessment identified the level of safety culture maturity that varied with each model development.
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KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â : Safety culture , Maturity model, Industry
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KAJIAN LITERATUR FAKTOR â€“ FAKTOR RISIKO PSIKOSOSIAL DI SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Joanna Angelica Savitrie , Erwandi Dadan 
Published: August 2022

The World Health Organization (WHO) on March 9, 2020, has determined the status of the COVID-19 corona virus outbreak as a global pandemic. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the construction sector operates 100% without restrictions. This causes workers in the construction sector not only to have a profound effect on physical health but also mental health. According to WHO, fear and anxiety about COVID-19 disease and other factors can affect work stress (WHO, 2020). This research method uses the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method which discusses construction and psychosocial factors in the construction sector. The factors found to be the most dominant in the literature review were stress and fatigue, family-work conflict, interpersonal relationships, work demands, work organization (job control), and working hours. Stress and fatigue can be both factors and effects that affect the state and performance of workers. These factors arise because the construction business process is so dense and has targets that must be pursued every time and demands from high management during the COVID-19 pandemic. During the Pandemic, the timeline changes and the pressure on their workers is to the point where they must pawn the safety of the workers to meet the predetermined time limit as if this was done under normal circumstances.
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KeywordÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â : Risk Factors, Construction Sector, Psychosocial Factors, COVID-19 Pandemic
Editorial
Authors: Izeta Andrés D. 
Published: August 2022

Continuando con la serie de publicaciones que comenzáramos en el año 2008, tenemos en esta oportunidad un nuevo número. El segundo correspondiente al volumen 15 de la revista. Este número trae novedades en cuento a la conformación del Equipo Editorial. En principio comunicamos que dos de nuestros editores de sección han finalizado con su rol en el periodo comprendido entre la publicación del primer número del año y este. Mirta Bonnin se despidió de su rol de Editora en la sección Museología debido a que este año se acogió a los beneficios jubilatorios. Mirta nos ha acompañado desde la creación de esta revista y fue parte fundamental del desarrollo de la misma y en particular de propiciar un espacio que denominamos Sección Museología y que en realidad comprende mucho más que lo que el nombre sugiere. Esta sección ha incluido bastante de cuestiones sobre museos (y de antropología en particular) y también temáticas transversales que afectan no solo cuestiones museísticas sino también temáticas que se relacionan con la historia de la antropología y como ello se ha visto reflejado en la conformación de colecciones y museos a lo largo del tiempo. Todo esto embebido por un aura teñida de arqueología pública. Dos de los temas favoritos de Mirta y que logro instaurar como temas propios y válidos de la sección. Sin duda vamos a extrañar sus comentarios y aportes a la revista, aunque sin duda no la dejaremos escapar tan fácilmente. Por otro lado, Rodrigo Montani abandona su rol de editor en la Sección Antropología Social que ha detentado desde al año 2019. Rodrigo es un joven investigador que ha colaborado desinteresadamente con la revista. Pero este es momento en el que debe focalizarse en el desarrollo de su tema de investigación. Por ello le agradecemos el trabajo preciso que ha realizado en estos años y esperemos pueda volver a incorporarse a este comité. Las puertas siguen abiertas para ello. Junto con estas salidas tenemos el agrado de anunciar la incorporación de una nueva editora de sección, quien ocupara el lugar dejado por Rodrigo. Para ello hemos invita a sumarse a Mariana Espinosa, investigadora del IDACOR y docente en la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. En este caso viene a sumar sus conocimientos e ímpetu para poder darle continuidad a la sección acompañando a Gustavo Sorá, editor histórico de este espacio. Dicho lo anterior y observando el contenido de este número, podemos ver once contribuciones originales y una reseña de libros. En este número encontramos representados trabajos de las secciones de Arqueología, Museología, Antropología Biológica y Antropología Social.
Eksistensi Masyarakat Adat dalam Undang-Undang Terkait Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Akmal Zainul 
Published: August 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji eksistensi masyarakat adat pasca kemerdekaan hingga saat ini di dalam Undang-Undang terkait Lingkungan Hidup. Ditemukan bahwa pada masa pra-reformasi terutama pada awal pembentukan Undang-Undang terkait Lingkungan Hidup, pengaturan tentang masyarakat adat tidak ada. Setelah perubahan dengan diganti Undang-Undang yang baru, eksistensi masyarakat adat mulai disinggung dan Undang-Undang mengharuskan pemerintah memperhatikan adat istiadat yang ada. Pasca-reformasi eksistensi masyarakat adat medapatkan perlakuan yang lebih dari dua Undang-Undang sebelumnya. Bahkan memberikan atribusi kepada pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah untuk mempercepat dalam melaksanakan pengakuan terhadap masyarakat adat.
Sistem Pemerintahan Adat Melayu Dalam Kaum Pesukuan Di Luhak Kepenuhan
Authors: Islamiati Annisa Putri , Silalahi Frenky Imandra Putra , Akmal Zainul 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur dan wewenang, sistem hukum dan tata cara pemilihan kepemimpinan dalam pemerintahan adat melayu dalam kaum pesukuan di Luhak Kepenuhan. Ditemukan bahwa, sistem pemerintahan adat melayu dalam kaum pesukuan di Luhak Kepenuhan bahwa, pertama struktur dan wewenangnya bersifat tetap dan tidak dibatasi oleh wilayah administrasi Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Kedua dalam sitem hukum adat bersifat tidak tertulis dan mengandung nilai-nilai Islami. Ketiga cara pemilihan kepemimpinan dalam pemerintahan adat dilakukan dengan cara bergiliran sesuai dengan ketentuan adat yang sudah ada sejak dahulu kala.
Pembangunan Perumahan Layak untuk Kesejahteraan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Rusunawa Keputih Surabaya)
Authors: Septiani Arinda 
Published: August 2022

Infrastructure development is the main step to improve the welfare of a city. With an adequate infrastructure, education, health, social and economic aspects will work well and produce positive outcomes. One of the problems experienced by most big cities is poverty. The higher the poverty rate, the lower the percentage of community welfare in a city. The resulting impact will be an increase in the number of crime in a city. Article 28H paragraph (1) has explained that every individual has the right to a decent life by getting a decent place to live. One of the efforts made by the Surabaya City Government to improve infrastructure is to utilize land for the construction of Rusunawa for the poor and those who don’t have a place to live. Currently, almost 20 rusunawa have been built in the city of Surabaya, one of them is in the Keputih area. Here the author is interested in examining how the impact felt by the people of Surabaya in responding to the efforts of the City Government. The method used by the author uses is observation and in-depth interviews with the residents of the Keputih flats. The theoretical basis used by the author is based on the theory of several previous researchers, so that it can be analyzed with the results of conditions in the field. The results of this study indicate that the Surabaya City Government has succeeded in building Rusunawa in accordance with Law no. 20 of 2011 regarding flats, that received a positive response and give a good impact for the Surabaya City Community.
Correlation of Biochemical Parameters among Diabetes patients attending Medicine OPD of Janaki Medical College Teaching Hospital
Authors: Prakash Satyam , Yadav Om Prakash , Sah Vijay Kumar , Singh Jitendra Kumar , Jha Bharat 
Published: August 2022

Background and objectives: With increasing incidence of diabetes mellitus, the cardiovascular and renal complications associated with it are emerging as major concern. The morbidity and mortality associated with diabetes can be reduced by timely assessment of those risk factors. Our study evaluated lipid profile and renal function test in male and female diabetic patients as well as the correlation among those biochemical parameters.
Materials and methods: Blood sugar, lipid profile and renal function test were assessed in 249 confirmed type 2 diabetic patients attending medicine OPD of Janaki medical college teaching hospital (JMCTH), Ramdaiya-Bhawadi, Dhanusha, Nepal. Independent ‘t’ test was used to observe the gender difference in those parameters and Pierson correlation test was applied to look for correlation among different biochemical parameters.
Results: Significant difference was observed between male and female for FBS (p=0.05) and PPBS (p=0.003). Such significant difference between male and female was also noted for lipid profile parameters, TC (177.65+43.09 and 163.45+35.68 respectively, p=0.05), VLDL-C (33.47+16.51 and 28.83+14.00 respectively, p=0.018) and HDL-C (40.52+10.62 and 37.94+8.07 respectively, p=0.033). According to our study TC, TG, VLDL, LDL, HDL showed significant positive correlation with FBS and PPBS. Likewise, creatinine, urea, uric acid was also positively correlated with FBS and PPBS (p<0.05). Moreover, there was significantly high correlation of uric acid with TC, TG, VLDL, LDL (p<0.05). In addition, there was highly significant correlation between creatinine and sodium.
Conclusion: There was a significant difference for blood sugar and lipid profile among male and female diabetic patients. Correlation was seen between blood sugar and lipid profile; uric acid and lipid profile as well as creatinine and sodium.
Perception of Students and Teachers on Practice of Logbook Maintenance and its Value in Pre-Clinical Years
Authors: Upadhayay Namrata , Guragain Sanjeev 
Published: August 2022

Background and objectives: Logbook keeps the record of practical work done by the students throughout a year. This study was carried out to know the perception of students and teachers on the logbook maintenance and its importance during the practical examination in pre-clinical science.
Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was done in pre-clinical science teachers (n-9) and students (n-40). A semi-structured questionnaire was used to find the (i) Knowledge and importance of logbook (ii) logbook correction and feedback (iii) logbook improvement and examination. Close ended questions data are expressed in percentage. Open-ended responses were categorized, classified according to the theme-wise and later expressed in percentage.
Results: Most of the students (70%) and teachers (100%) listed creditable advantages of maintaining the logbook. They quantified logbook: as notes for the examination, development of dedication and habit of task completion, boost knowledge and skills, development of sense for self-evaluation, problem solver and motivates them to learn and save their time, guide for quick and precise knowledge during revision, and correct tool to practice skills. However, all teachers and 45% of students mentioned that they lack proper maintenance of logbook on regular basis. The major flaws behind it were copying from seniors/colleagues, writing without feedback and consultation with teachers or books. The other reason for students’ negligence to fill the logbook is due to less quantification of marks for the logbook at the time of examination. Students suggested in updating data, paper quality and pictures of the logbook. Teachers and students emphasized to include marks in each practical class.
Conclusion: Students are lagging behind on proper maintenance of the logbook. To ensure that students have used the right techniques while practicing skills need to be monitored and guided on time. This monitoring to some extent can be assured by getting through the logbook and giving prompt feedback to them on the desk. The training on the logbook maintenance and marks allocation on each practical might enhance the perseverance learning in the students.
Outburst of Food Poisoning among Hostellers of Certificate Level Nursing Students at Janaki Medical College, Dhanusha
Authors: Purbey Hari Narayan 
Published: August 2022

Background & Objective: Food poisoning is the result of eating contaminated, spoiled or toxic food and frequently felt in our society. There are more than 250 food borne diseases. Some of them causes complications even to death. It is worldwide public health burden as well. Causative agents werebacterial, protozoal, possible chemicals and some confounders. This study aims to evaluate the causative agents and treat the patients with protocol in Emergency.
Material and Methods: A purposive descriptive observational study of food poisoning in Proficiency Certificate level Nursing students in Janaki Medical College was done. All students and staffs were under survey by admitting in the Emergency ward and maintaining the treatment in observational ward. Proper history taking, Physical examination and investigations were done. Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of causation, safety risk, control measure and prevention of food handling were sensed by valid questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20.0.
Results: All patients (n=51) were female of 20 districts. 92% cases were of emerging adults. BMR ranges 17.5-25. 83% cases were admitted in observational ward and 5.4% cases were self-limited. Clinical features were abdominal pain (70%), diarrhea (70%), fever with chills (70%), headache (52%), Nausea (35%) and vomiting (31%). Hemogram showed 52% cases were of leukocytosis. Neutrophilia (88%), lymphocytosis (52%), anaemia (46%), hypoglycemia(72%), hyponatraemia (16%) and hypernatraemia (6%).Stool RE/ME showed loose stool(100%), green(100%) in colour, mucoid (10%) consistency in physical examination while plenty of pus cell (100%), undigested food particle (40%), microscopic RBCs(20%), Entamoeba histolytica (10%) were seen in microscopic examination. Stool culture showed 80% cases were of pathogenic E.coli. and 10% cases were of shigella. Three cases were urine culture isolates with E. coli. Overall, questionnires to Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of food handling, safety and risk about food poisonings were found satisfactory.
Conclusion: The causative agents were EPEC (clinically), shigella dysentery and E. histolytica. The sensitivity patterns of antibiotics were of ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacine, meropenum, chloramphenicol, clindamycin, Piperacillin with Tazobactam. Overall assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices about food handling, safety and risk factors were found satisfactory. The responsible departments were emphasized to take appropriate actions in specific way for further control and prevention of food poisoning.
α-Glucosidase and α-Amylase Inhibition Activities of Sarcococca coriacea Hook. And Sarcococca wallichii Staph. of Nepalese Origin
Authors: Baral Janaki , Shrestha Dipesha , Adhikari Achyut 
Published: August 2022

Diabetes mellitus is being severe health problem globally with an increasing number of patients every day. Due to the lack of effective and non-toxic medicine to cure diabetes, plants that are used in ethnomedicine may be a good source for antidiabetic drug discovery. Plants of the Sarcococca genus are medicinally important and are used by local people for managing many diseases including diabetes. In the course of our continuous search of antidiabetic plants and pure compounds, in vitro α-glucosidase, and α-amylase inhibition activity along with the antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of S. coriacea leaf ( Sc-A), S. coriacea stem (Sc-B), and dichloromethane fraction of methanolic extract of Sarcococca wallichi (Sw-D) were carried out. The research revealed dicholoromethane fraction of S. wallichii (Sw-D) with good inhibition of α- amylase enzyme (IC50= 53.79 ± 2.50), whereas Sc-B inhibits α-glucosidase (20.97±2.37) effectively. Similarly, Sc-A showed significant antioxidant activity with IC50=24.56±3.3. The total phenolic content on Sc-A and Sc-B was calculated as 151.35±4.42 mg GAE/g and 86.22±1.59 mg GAE/g whereas the total flavonoid content on Sc-A and Sc-B was found to be 21.61±4.88 mg QE/g and 24.09±4.02 mg QE/g respectively. Similarly, total phenolic and total flavonoid content on Sw-D were found to be 85.26±3.16 mg GAE/g and 21.57±1.26 mg QE/g. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibition activity in these plants. This research work has scientifically supported the use of these plants to manage diabetes by local people and has explored new plants for antidiabetic drug discovery research.
Biological and Chemical Studies of Essential Oil and Extracts of Rhizome of Acorus calamus Linn
Authors: Timilsina Rajesh , Tandukar Pooja , Pathak Ishwor 
Published: August 2022

The essential oil (EO) of the rhizome of Acorus calamus Linn. was isolated by using a Clevenger apparatus and extracts were prepared by cold percolation technique using the solvents hexane and methane. The chemical constituents of EO were analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS) analysis. A total number of nine chemical compounds were identified and quantified occupying 100% of the total oil composition. The major chemical constituent was reported to be β-asarone (84.87%). Acid value, saponification value, and iodine number of the oil were measured and found to be 0.24 mg KOH/g, 0.42 mg KOH/g, and 31.75 g I2/100gm, respectively. The antibacterial activity of the hexane and methanol extract was examined against two bacteria by the agar well diffusion method. The hexane extract showed antibacterial activity against E. coli with a zone of inhibition(ZOI)of 10 mm, and. subtilis with ZOI of 7 mm. The methanol extract showed antibacterial activity against B. subtilis only, with a ZOI of 4 mm. Hexane and methanol extract also showed significant antifungal activity against fungi C. albicans with a ZOI of 6 mm and 5 mm, respectively.DPPH assay showed that the percentage of free radical scavenging activity increased with an increase in the concentration of the extract. The total phenolic content of the methanol extract of A. calamus was found to be 48.36 mg/g GAE.
Responsive pedagogy for multi-lingual classroom
Authors: Pokhrel Mohan Mani 
Published: August 2022

In this paper I explore the concept of diversity in the classroom. Diversity means difference in terms of race, language, age, faith, culture, ethnicity, and in other aspects. Nepal is a multicultural and multi lingual country. Where more than 123 languages are spoken. Such as Nepali, Maithili, Bhojpuri, Tharu, Newari, Abadhi etc National language is Nepali in Nepal. Social structure is also different from society to society. There are racially different people. The main are Bramhin, Chhettri, Rai, Gurung,Tamang, Magar, Tharu, Newar and others who caste live here. There are mainly ten types of religious categories reported in the census 2011 A. D. The large number of people are followed by Hindu. Whereas Hinduism is followed by (81.3%), Buddhism (9%), Islam (4.4%) and so on. Nepal has been diversified in terms of ethnicity, religion, traditions and culture. People respect the national feeling of unity in diversity. Nepal is multi-cultural, multi-ethnic and multi-lingual society so there are diversity in the classroom. In this paper I explore the diversity in the classroom and students' achievement. In this paper I have introduced multicultural education, cultural responsive pedagogy and student achievement. The conclusion of this study is responsive pedagogy address and support to the student's achievement in diverse classroom.
Determination of the effect of high intensity interval training on the physical structure of mature women
Authors: Musiyenko O. , Shutka H. , Artiukh V. , Sopila Yu. , Holubeva O. , Mazur T. 
Published: August 2022

High-intensity interval training, or Tabata training, is a fitness training method that aims to perform the maximum number of movements in the minimum amount of time. We decided to establish the effect of high-intensity training according to the Tabata protocol on the physique of mature women. At the beginning of training, 2 rounds were conducted (August - September 2021), during November 2021 - January 2022, 3 rounds were conducted, in February 2022, 4 tabata rounds were already used, but, unfortunately, the study had to interrupt. The purpose of our work was to determine the effectiveness of high-intensity training according to the Tabata protocol on the physique of women of the second mature age. Standing height, weight, circumference of the body (chest, waist, shoulder, thigh, lower leg), thickness of fat folds, as well as derivative indicators: optimal mass, density, fat and fat-free components of the body were determined. In tabata training, we used plyometric exercises, strength exercises with own body weight, strength exercises with light weight. For example: jumps, push-ups, squats, lunges, jumps, sudden accelerations, fit ball exercises, punches and kicks, sprints, etc.
Objectives of the study: Determine the main anthropometric indicators of women of mature age of the control and experimental groups and calculate the derived indicators according to the appropriate formulas. To analyze the effectiveness of high-intensity interval training sessions (according to the Tabata protocol) on the indicators we determined.
As a result, it was established that high-intensity interval training sessions according to the Tabata protocol have a significant effect on the physical condition of the body of mature women. They have a significant impact on the anthropometric indicators of women of mature age. A significant decrease in the fat component of body weight, an increase in the muscle component, as well as a decrease in body weight and body contours (waist, chest, hip, and leg) were shown. In women who practiced according to this system, all the main indicators characterizing the physical condition quickly and significantly improved.