bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aspek Biologi Ikan Silais (Kryptopterus hexapterus Bleeker 1851)
Authors: Sari Rina , Khairul Khairul 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the biological aspects of silais in Bilah River. The method used is exploratory with the determination of fish sampling points based on the fishing area carried out by fishermen (purposive sampling). The fishing gear used to take fish samples is a splint. Fish samples caught were measured for total length and weight. The results showed that the size class of fish data was divided into three sizes: small (9-11.9 cm) with 8 males and 29 females, medium (12-14.9 cm) with 7 males and 16 females large. (15-17.9 cm) only 2 females. The relationship between length and weight of fish found was b = 0.19 and R2 = 0.82. The sex ratio of silais fish (male and female) obtained is 0.34:1. In conclusion, the biological aspect of silais fish in Bilah River is categorized as quite good.
Keywords: Biological Aspects, Kryptopterus hexapterus, Bilah River
Representasi 3D Jaringan Epidermis dan Stomata Daun Beberapa Jenis Tumbuhan Suku Apocynaceae serta Sumbangannya pada Pembelajaran Biologi SMA
Authors: Mukti Subkhi Pangestu , Ermayanti Ermayanti , Susanti Rahmi 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to produce a 3D image representation of leaf epidermis tissue in several Apocynaceae plants as enrichment material for high school biology material. The method used is a descriptive method by observing the leaf epidermis tissue in several Apocynaceae plants, namely: Adenium obesum, Catharanthus roseus, Cerbera manghas, Nerium oleander, Plumeria alba and Wrightia antidysenterica. The representation of 3D images is done using Paint-3D software and arranged in the form of a booklet. The results showed that the representation of the structure of the epidermis and stomata in the form of 3D images displayed varying characteristics. The results of the feasibility test show that the booklet has an average score of 93 and is included in the very valid category. In conclusion, the 3D image representation of the epidermal tissue with Paint-3D software can display the characteristics of the tissue structure more clearly and the booklets that are arranged are suitable for use as teaching materials.
Keywords: Apocynaceae, Epidermis, 3D Representation, Stomata
Eksplorasi Penggunaan Pendekatan Konstruktivis dalam Proses Perkuliahan
Authors: Yendrita Yendrita , Nengsih Sri 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to explore the use of a constructivist approach in the lecture process in the Biology Education study program, STKIP Yayasan Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh. The method used is the descriptive method. The instrument of this research is a set of questionnaires distributed to all students of the Biology Education study program at the Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh Foundation who are registered in the even semester of the 2019/2020 academic year. The results showed that the use of a constructivist approach in general in lectures at the Biology Education Study Program of the Abdi Pendidikan Foundation was carried out by 76.25%, the process of forming concepts based on constructivists was 77.08%, the use of constructivist learning principles was 75.27%, the use of unique characteristics constructivist by 74.72% and the implementation of learning with a constructivist approach of 78.03%. In conclusion, the constructivist approach has been used well in the lecture process at the Biology Education Study Program STKIP Yayasan Abdi Pendidikan Payakumbuh.
Keywords: Exploration, Constructivist, Lecture
Inovasi dan Strategi Guru IPA di SMK Menghadapi Kendala dalam Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Zulyetti Diana 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the innovations and strategies carried out by science teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Payakumbuh in carrying out online learning in the atmosphere of the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is descriptive-quantitative through the distribution of questionnaires and interviews with science teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Payakumbuh. The results showed that teacher innovation with high criteria was at the preparation stage (88.02%) and learning implementation (79.16%) and teacher innovation was very high at the learning evaluation stage (89.58%). Teachers also carry out planning strategies, tactics and pattern strategies in dealing with various obstacles in implementing online science learning. In conclusion, science teachers at SMK Negeri 3 Payakumbuh innovate at every stage of online learning.
Keywords: Innovation, Science Vocational High School Learning, Strategy
Estimating Willingness to Pay for New Mandarin Cultivars: A Revealed Preference Approach
Authors: Bi Xiang , House Lisa , Gao Zhifeng , Gmitter Frederick 
Published: September 2022

California has overtaken Florida to become the major US domestic mandarin producer. Despite a shift in consumer preferences toward the ‘Clementine’ mandarin that is widely grown in California, this cultivar is not well adapted to the subtropical climate of Florida. But in 2009, the University of Florida introduced the ‘Sugar Belle’, a cross between the ‘Clementine’ mandarin and the ‘Minneola’ tangelo. Survey test results showed that subjects preferred this new cultivar in terms of overall flavor, sweetness, acidity, and juiciness. survey test results showed that the Florida ‘Sugar Belle’ was preferred over the California ‘Clementine’ mandarin and the Florida ‘Murcott’ mandarin (aka Honey mandarin) in terms of overall flavor, sweetness, acidity, and juiciness. To determine consumer willingness to pay for specific attributes, UF/IFAS economists combined sensory evaluation and experimental auctions in a unique way, by comparing two different types of ‘Sugar Belle’ (SB1 and SB2) with the main competing product to identify the most desirable characteristics and to determine the best marketing and pricing strategy. This 6-page fact sheet was written by Xiang Bi, Lisa House, Frederick Gmitter, and Zhifeng Gao, and published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, September 2014.
FE955/FE955: Estimating Willingness to Pay for New Mandarin Cultivars: A Revealed Preference Approach (ufl.edu)
Genetically Modified Food
Authors: Schneider Keith R. , Goodrich Schneider Renée , Richardson Susanna 
Published: September 2022

A food is considered genetically modified when its genetic makeup is altered in some way as a result of the use of recombinant DNA biotechnological procedures. These changes result in the expression of attributes not found in the original. Examples include delayed-ripening tomatoes and pest-resistant or herbicide-tolerant crops. Genetic modification can be used to improve crop yields, reduce insecticide use, or increase the nutritional value of foods. This revised 5-page fact sheet answers questions consumers might have about genetically modified food. Written by Keith R. Schneider, Renée Goodrich Schneider, and Susanna Richardson, and published by the UF Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, November 2014. (Photo: iStock/Thinkstock.com)
FSHN02-2/FS084: Genetically Modified Food (ufl.edu)
Characterization of the Florida Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Industry Using Hydroponic Systems or Protected Agriculture Structures
Authors: Hochmuth Robert C. , Toro Dilcia E. 
Published: September 2022

UF/IFAS Extension faculty, allied industry representatives, and growers determined the need to assess the size and scope of the protected agriculture industry in 2013 by surveying growers in Florida. The primary focus was to document the types of protected agriculture structures, crops, and growing systems being used. In addition, secondary information on location of operations, pest concerns, expected expansion, etc. was collected on many operations. The results documented a significant expansion of the industry in terms of both size and scope. This 8-page fact sheet was written by Robert C. Hochmuth and Dilcia E. Toro, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, August 2014.
HS1240/HS1240: Characterization of the Florida Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Industry Using Hydroponic Systems or Protected Agriculture Structures (ufl.edu)
Controlled-Release and Slow-Release Fertilizers as Nutrient Management Tools
Authors: Liu Guodong , Zotarelli Lincoln , Li Yuncong , Dinkins David , Wang Qingren , Ozores-Hampton Monica 
Published: September 2022

There are many fertilizer sources available for commercial crop production. The characteristics of each fertilizer type determine whether its use poses an advantage or a disadvantage to a farmer. This 7-page fact sheet focuses on how to select the right fertilizer to enhance profitability and satisfy best management practices (BMPs). Written by Guodong Liu, Lincoln Zotarelli, Yuncong Li, David Dinkins, Qingren Wang, and Monica Ozores-Hampton, and published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, October 2014. (UF/IFAS Photo by Thomas Wright)
HS1255/HS1255: Controlled-Release and Slow-Release Fertilizers as Nutrient Management Tools (ufl.edu)
Using the Delphi Technique to Achieve Consensus: A Tool for Guiding Extension Programs
Authors: Warner Laura A. 
Published: September 2022

The ability to achieve a group consensus may be critical during specific activities throughout an Extension professional’s career. For example, it may be important to identify an advisory committee’s highest priorities or a group of stakeholders’ most important programmatic needs. The Delphi method has been recognized as a suitable alternative to interviews and formal meetings in certain circumstances. This 6-page fact sheet provides an overview of the Delphi method and suggestions for using this technique to support Extension programming. Written by Laura A. Warner and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, October 2014.
AEC521/WC183: Using the Delphi Technique to Achieve Consensus: A Tool for Guiding Extension Programs (ufl.edu)
ANALISIS HUKUM PERAN KARANG TARUNA TUNAS KARYA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PEMUDA
Authors: Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Sarip Sarip , Dewi Elya Kusuma 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji karang taruna sebagai organisasi sosial berbasis kepemudaan yang memiliki peranan penting dalam mewujudkan tanggung jawab sosial pemuda di Desa Manis Kidul Jalaksana Kuningan. Seseorang bertanggung jawab secara hukum atas suatu perbuatan tertentu atau bahwa dia memikul tanggung jawab hukum, subyek berarti bahwa dia bertanggung jawab atas suatu sanksi dalam hal perbuatan yang bertentangan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Manis Kidul Kecamatan Jalaksana Kabupaten Kuningan. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran karang taruna dalam mewujudkan tanggung jawab sosial pemuda mengajak masyarakat aktif dalam keterlibatan program kerja yang berjalan atas dasar program kerja yang berlandaskan Peraturan Menteri Sosial N0 25 Tahun 2019 sehingga dapat mewujudkan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Pemuda terhadap peduli lingkungan masyarakatnya.
Kata Kunci: Karang Taruna; Tunas Karya, Tanggung Jawab Sosial.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN COVID-19 : SUATU ANALISIS PENANGANAN COVID-19 DI DESA SAMPIRAN KECAMATAN TALUN KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Sutriana Althea Tahaanii , Rahman Nur , Sarip Sarip , Auliyah Feny 
Published: September 2022

The aim of study to find out and analyze the implementation of Covid-19 policies as stated in the West Java Governor Regulation Number 60 of 2020 concerning the Imposition of Administrative Sanctions for Violations of Health Order in the Implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions and New Life Adaptations in Coping With Covid-19. Analysis of the policy is considered very important considering that at this time there are still many people who have not implemented health protocols as happened in Sampiran Village, Talun District, Cirebon Regency. in Sampiran village, there are still many people who have not implemented health protocols as regulated in the West Java Governor Regulation, the factor regarding the lack of maximum community compliance is due to none other than the public's knowledge of the policy is still very minimal, so various socialization and education are needed from various parties, especially from the government, in addition, other efforts that can be made are so that policies regarding the prevention of Covid-19 can also be issued from several levels, such as Regency / City Regulations to Village Regulations in each region so that the level of public knowledge increases, which This will affect public understanding in controlling the spread of Covid-19.
Keywords: Covid-19, rules, implementation.
PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI MELALUI APLIKASI ONLINE OLEH ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR
Authors: Wahid Abdul , Rohadi Rohadi 
Published: September 2022

One of the conditions for the validity of the agreement mentioned above is legal competence. Legal competence in question is that if a person commits a legal act, he can be subject to certain legal actions against him. One of the conditions for a person to be legally proficient is that he is an adult. Adults here are seen from the age limit determined by each legal discipline. Failure to fulfill the requirements for legal competence will result in the cancellation of the agreement being requested by the judge. So that the agreement can be canceled at the will of one of the parties but if the parties wish to continue, the sale and purchase agreement can still be carried out provided that the terms of the agreement are valid according to Article 1320. This type of research is normative juridical, namely the type of research conducted by studying norms - existing norms or laws and regulations related to the issues discussed. The legal force of agreements made by minors in e-commerce transactions can still be considered valid. However, this can later cause legal problems for minors who carry out e-commerce transactions, because the agreement is weak. After all, it does not fully meet the legal requirements of the agreement law based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely the subjective requirements. While the legal consequences of an online sale and purchase agreement (e-commerce) carried out by minors, which is the agreement can be canceled. This is different from being null and void because null and void can only be done if the objective conditions are not met while the minors are included in the subjective conditions. However, as long as the parties are not concerned about the non-fulfillment of one of the legal conditions of the agreement according to Article 1320 of the Civil Code and the parties continue to carry out the agreement they have made, the contract is made to remain valid so that it is binding and becomes law.
Keywords: Agreements, Purchases, Online Applications, Minors.
FENOMENA POLITIK UANG (MONEY POLITIC) PADA PEMILU TAHUN 2019 DI KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Mustopa Fahmi Fajar , Sarip Sarip 
Published: September 2022

The phenomenon of money politics that occurs in the community is very difficult to stop and it has become a habit that certain political candidates or contestants do to the public ahead of the election to gain support and gain the most votes from the community without considering the quality of the political candidates or contestants they choose. This study was conducted to determine the factors that cause money politics, how the process occurs, the impact of money politics and suggestions to overcome the occurrence of money politics. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by analyzing the paradigm of social behavior. The research location is in Ciamis Regency. Sources of information in this study consisted of the community, the success team of political candidates or contestants and other important figures. The results of the study show that (1) the factors that influence the occurrence of money politics are the poverty factor, the habit factor, and the community knowledge factor. (2) The process of the occurrence of money politics is carried out directly with the term dawn attack or by mobilizing the masses in the form of money directly or in other goods such as building facilities for prayer rooms, roads and others. (3) The impact arising from the practice of money politics can damage the democratic order and can cause other new problems in society to the government, so that it has a long-term negative impact. (4) Suggestions to anticipate the occurrence of money politics, there must be strategic steps taken by the government and all parties for the realization of good democracy in the future, namely, political education for the community must be increased, punishment must have a deterrent effect for money politics actors, and need regulatory changes.
Keyword: Political Money, Elections, Legislative, Districts Ciamis
PERAN PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE DAN SIZE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Putra Ilham Gemilang Hendar , Aksadiyah Salamatun , Hidayat Taufik 
Published: September 2022

Financial Report adalah laporan yang secara terstruktur disajikan secara lengkap dan terdiri dari laporan keuangan dan kinerja keuangan. Financial report digunakan untuk menilai posisi keuangan perusahaan yang akan diukur kelayakannya bagi para investor untuk menanamkan modalnya pada suatu perusahaan. Objek penelitian adalah perusahaan bidang Perbankan yang ada dalam catatan BEI periode yang sudah berjalan 2015-2018. Penelitian memiliki tujuan agar memberikan gambaran dan analisa dari tingkat profitability yang diharapkan dengan Return On Assets, Leverage yang direncanakan dengan Debt To Equity Ratio, Size yang diinginkan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang dipresentasikan dengan Price Book Value. Populasi yang diambil untuk penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang perbankan yang ada pada catatan BEI periode 2015-2018. Penentuan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan dihasilkan sampel sebanyak 39 perbankan. Penelitian mengggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan memakai alat bantu sofware eviews versi 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial ROA, DER dan SIZE masing-masing tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap nillai perusahaan sub sektor Perbankan yang tercatat di BEI periode 2015-2018.
Keywords: Profitability, Leverage, Size dan Perusahaan
Surgery of Left Temporal Region Arachnoid Cyst with Neuroendoscopy: A Case Report
Authors: Wiwoho Yudi Yuwono , Rolian Danu , Ichwan Syaiful , Mulyawan Wawan 
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Today, the development of minimally invasive neurosurgery technique, has become a choice of treatment for many neurosurgical disease. Dr.Suyoto Hospital, Rehabilitation Center, Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Indonesia and Indonesian Airforce Hospital Dr. Esnawan Antariksa, Halim Perdanakusuma, Jakarta, Indonesia, has responsibility in public health services for military and civilian community. This paper has an objective to share experience in giving treatment with intracranial neuroendoscopy technique for patient with left temporal region arachnoid cyst.
Case Report: Case Report 1 : Girl, 17 years old, with headache. There was no neurological deficit, and from brain CT Scan, there was a cystic lesion at the left temporal region. The diagnosis was arachnoid cyst. She performed neuroendoscopic cystotomy and insertion of Omaya reservoir. After surgery, she had no headache, and there were no post-operative complications. Histopatology finding was arachnoid cyst. From follow up of brain CT Scan, there was improvement. We used intracranial neuroendoscopy device from B-Braun Aesculap, Germany, 2015. Case Report 2 : Boy, 8 years old, with seizure and headache. There was no neurological deficit, and from brain CT Scan, there was a cystic lesion at the left temporal region. The diagnosis was arachnoid cyst. He performed neuroendoscopic cystotomy and insertion of Omaya reservoir.
Dicussion: After surgery, he had no headache and also had no seizure, and there were no post-operative complications. Histopatology finding was arachnoid cyst. From follow up of brain CT Scan, there was improvement. We used intracranial neuroendoscopy device from B-Braun Aesculap, Germany, 2015.
Conclusion: Intracranial neuroendoscopy technique can be applied for the treatment of many special and selective neurosurgical diseases, including arachnoid cyst. In this patient, intracranial neuroendoscopy had good result. We still need more many of cases for determine the success rate of this intracranial neuroendoscopy technique statistically
PENGENALAN WAWASAN BISNIS DI ERA DIGITAL BAGI SISWA/I SMK YADIKA BANDARLAMPUNG
Authors: Putri Almira Devita , Novita Dian , Maskar Sugama 
Published: September 2022

Generasi Z adalah generasi yang berasal dari orang tua yang merupakan Gen millenial, mereka membawa beberapa sifat bawaan Millenial antara lain setia, tegas, bertanggungjawab dan perduli. Namun, GEN Z berbeda dikarenakan lebih memiliki jiwa kewirausahaan yang tinggi dan cenderung untuk berjuang keras demi memperoleh identitas dirinya dan mendapatkan pengakuan dari orang lain (Chillakuri & Mahanandia, 2018). Gen Z juga berkontribusi 85% dari total transaksi (KIC-Kredivo, 2020). Lebih lanjut, pemerintah saat ini tengah fokus dalam pemulihan ekonomi nasional yang turun karena pandemi Covid-19 yang belum mereda. Generasi Z yang diharapkan menjadi bonus demografi tenaga kerja dalam beberapa tahun kedepan, sebaiknya sebagaimana dalam penelitian Mahanandia yang menyarankan bahwa bakat GEN Z perlu dikembangkan. Oleh karena itu sangat tepat untuk membekali siswa/I SMK yang faktanya merupakan GEN Z dengan motivasi pengembangan potensi diri untuk menjalankan bisnis di era digital. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan membuka wawasan siswa/i untuk mengenali potensi diri dan membangun bisnis yang berawal dari hobi sendiri. Tidak hanya itu saja, melalui kegiatan ini siswa juga akan diajarkan bagaimana cara membangun bisnis di era digital, dengan demikian diharapkan siswa memiliki daya saing yang baik serta mampu berkontribusi tidak hanya untuk diri sendiri dan keluarga, namun masyarakat sekitar.
PELATIHAN SEKOLAH TANGGUH BENCANA DI SMK NEGERI 1 BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Pramita Galuh , Saniati Saniati , Assuja Maulana Aziz , Kharisma Muhammad Pajar , Hasbi Fahri Aulia , Daiyah Cahya Fatin , Tambunan Sihol Pardomuan 
Published: September 2022

Keadaan alam di Indonesia dan potensi bencana yang terjadi membuat masyarakat Indonesia harus selalu siaga. Salah satu factor yang mempengaruhi resiko kerugian besar akibat bencana adalah kesiapan masyarakat dalam mengatasi bencana. Para siswa menghabiskan sebagian waktunya disekolah. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya pengetahuan tentang bencanan dan pengurangan risiko bencana diberikan sejak dini untuk memberikan pengarahan langkah-langkah yang dilakukan saat terjadi suatu bencana yang ada disekitarnya untuk mengurangi efek akibat bencana. Berdasarkan wawancara dan survey ke sekolah, SMK Negeri 1 Bandar Lampung belum memiliki jalur evakuasi dan belum pernah melakukan pelatihan kebencanaan secara berkala. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai mitigasi bencana. Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat melakukan kegiatan berupa pelatihan kebencanaan dan sekaligus pemasangan jalur evakusi gedung di SMK Negeri 1 Bandar Lampung. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa peta jalur evakuasi dan peningkatan pengetahuan kebencanaan sebesar 38,1%.