bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Acceptance and Effect of Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Discharge From Hospital in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Open-label, Prospective, Controlled Study
Authors: Depczynski Barbara , Poynten Ann 
Published: May 2022

Background
Continuous glucose monitors (CGM) can provide detailed information on glucose excursions. There is little information on safe transitioning from hospital back to the community for patients who have had diabetes therapies adjusted in hospital and it is unclear whether newer technologies may facilitate this process.

Objective
Our aim was to determine whether offering CGM on discharge would be acceptable and if CGM initiated on hospital discharge in people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) would reduce hospital re-presentations at 1 month.

Methods
This was an open-label study. Adult inpatients with T2DM, who were to be discharged home and required postdischarge glycemic stabilization, were offered usual care consisting of clinic review at 2 weeks and at 3 months. In addition to usual care, participants in the intervention arm were provided with a Libre flash glucose monitoring system (Abbott Australia). An initial run-in phase for the first 20 participants was planned, where all consenting participants were enrolled in an active arm. Subsequently, all participants were to be randomized to the active arm or usual care control group.

Results
Of 237 patients screened during their hospital admission, 34 had comorbidities affecting cognition that prevented informed consent and affected their ability to learn to use the CGM device. In addition, 21 were not able to be approached as the material was only in English. Of 101 potential participants who fulfilled eligibility criteria, 19 provided consent and were enrolled. Of the 82 patients who declined to participate, 31 advised that the learning of a new task toward discharge was overwhelming or too stressful and 26 were not interested, with no other details. Due to poor recruitment, the study was terminated without entering the randomization phase to determine whether CGM could reduce readmission rate.

Conclusions
These results suggest successful and equitable implementation of telemedicine programs requires that any human factors such as language, cognition, and possible disengagement be addressed. Recovery from acute illness may not be the ideal time for introduction of newer technologies or may require more novel implementation frameworks.
Comparison Between the 24-hour Holter Test and 72-hour Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Monitoring With an Adhesive Patch-Type Device for Atrial Fibrillation Detection: Prospective Cohort Study
Authors: Kwon Soonil , Lee So-Ryoung , Choi Eue-Keun , Ahn Hyo-Jeong , Song Hee-Seok , Lee Young-Shin , Oh Seil , Lip Gregory Y H 
Published: May 2022

Background
There is insufficient evidence for the use of single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring with an adhesive patch-type device (APD) over an extended period compared to that of the 24-hour Holter test for atrial fibrillation (AF) detection.

Objective
In this paper, we aimed to compare AF detection by the 24-hour Holter test and 72-hour single-lead ECG monitoring using an APD among patients with AF.

Methods
This was a prospective, single-center cohort study. A total of 210 patients with AF with clinical indications for the Holter test at cardiology outpatient clinics were enrolled in the study. The study participants were equipped with both the Holter device and APD for the first 24 hours. Subsequently, only the APD continued ECG monitoring for an additional 48 hours. AF detection during the first 24 hours was compared between the two devices. The diagnostic benefits of extended monitoring using the APD were evaluated.

Results
A total of 200 patients (mean age 60 years; n=141, 70.5% male; and n=59, 29.5% female) completed 72-hour ECG monitoring with the APD. During the first 24 hours, both monitoring methods detected AF in the same 40/200 (20%) patients (including 20 patients each with paroxysmal and persistent AF). Compared to the 24-hour Holter test, the APD increased the AF detection rate by 1.5-fold (58/200; 29%) and 1.6-fold (64/200; 32%) with 48- and 72-hour monitoring, respectively. With the APD, the number of newly discovered patients with paroxysmal AF was 20/44 (45.5%), 18/44 (40.9%), and 6/44 (13.6%) at 24-, 48-, and 72-hour monitoring, respectively. Compared with 24-hour Holter monitoring, 72-hour monitoring with the APD increased the detection rate of paroxysmal AF by 2.2-fold (44/20).

Conclusions
Compared to the 24-hour Holter test, AF detection could be improved with 72-hour single-lead ECG monitoring with the APD.
Pengaruh Investasi, Angkatan Kerja, Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap PDRB Jawa Timur
Authors: Febrianto Alvaro Dimas , Arifin Zainal 
Published: May 2022

Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) is a reference of GRDP in a region, where if a GRDP value in a region increases, it indicates an increase in the production process of items and services. Investment, labor force, government expenditure, and educational level are some of the indicators that can influence the changes of GRDP value in a region. The aim of this study is to analyze how the influence of Investment, Labor Force, Government Expenditure (Capital Expenditure, and High School Education Level. This study was a quantitative study using multiple linear regression analysis with time series, which was analyzed with SPSS 26 software. The results of this study show that simultaneously, variables of Investment, Labor Force, Government Expenditure (Capital Expenditure), and High School Education Level significantly influence the GRDP in East Java Province in 1990-2020. The coefficient of determination (R2) shows that 80.3 percent of variables influence employment, and the remaining 19.7% is explained by other variables not examined in this study. Partially, Investment, Labor Force, Government Expenditure (Capital Expenditure), and High School Education Level significantly influence the GRDP in East Java Province.
Keywords: Investment, Labor Force, Government Expenditure (Capital Expenditure), High School Education Level
Using Data Analytics to Evaluate the Drivers of Revenue: An Introductory Case Study Using Microsoft Power Pivot and Power BI
Authors: Libby Theresa , Schwebke Jason M. , Goldwater Paul M. 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
This case introduces students to a chain of home improvement stores with locations across the United States. In the role of a data analyst, students will help the CFO understand the company's non-financial drivers of revenue. Students will create a “dashboard” visual to evaluate the performance of store managers by date, state, and store number. Ten years of created data—including store revenue and four non-financial store-level performance measures—are available in a Microsoft Access database. Students analyze data using Power Pivot and/or Power BI and summarize their findings in a report. We provide evidence of efficacy from an MBA-level management accounting class, although the case has also been used effectively in a junior-level undergraduate management accounting class. It is suitable for use in courses with a management accounting, AIS, or data analytics focus where the students have little or no prior knowledge about Power Pivot and/or Power BI.
Cost Comparison of Pressure Sores in the Last 4 Years and Evaluation of the Status of Patients Diagnosed with COVID: Acıbadem Healthcare Group Example
Authors: Saliha Koç Aslan  , Göçmen Gülay , Yurdakul İlknur 
Published: May 2022

It was designed as a retrospective study. Between January 2018 and June 2021, 590 patients who developed pressure ulcers from 16 hospitals affiliated with Acıbadem Healthcare Group (AHG) were identified and classified as Stage 1, Stage 2, Stage 3, Stage 4 and Unstageable pressure ulcer, suspected of deep tissue damage. The cost of treatment was calculated in each category and the total cost per patient for the company was determined.
There are two main ways to get data for analysis; 1- Sentinel Event System Reports (for determining the number of patients with pressure ulcers) and 2- Patient Services Pricing Department (for defining the cost of treatment). Costs and costing given by the pricing department with a bottom-up approach are calculated from the patient perspective.
Pressure sore cost calculation for COVID-19 patients covers the period from March 2020 to June 2021.
Data analysis: Two main ways were used to collect data for analysis; 1- Sentinel Event Notification System Reports (for determining the number of patients with pressure ulcers) and 2- Patient Services Pricing Department (for defining the cost of treatment).
Population: All patients who developed pressure ulcers in 16 hospitals affiliated to Acıbadem Healthcare Group since 2018
Logistics Support for the Ambulance Services at Industrial City Qatar
Authors: Setiaman Sobur , Sukartana  , Purnomo Agung , Murdianto Eko , Anna Novita , Ellina Agusta Dian , Peristiowati Yuly 
Published: May 2022

In order to plan for logistics needs, data regarding the availability of logistics and consumption of logistics is required. Disposable logistics needs are adjusted to meet the minimum standards required by the ambulance unit, both for medicine and supplies. AIM: We are conducting this research mainly for field experience in analyzing ambulance logistics systems at Industrial City locations in Qatar as well as for referral purposes and emergency response purposes. Method: Logistics data reports will provide information and facilitate decision-making at various levels of detail. Result: Logistics support for ambulance services consisted of the following activities: (1). Presenting stock inventory report; (2) Predicting logistics availability; (3) Reporting estimation size of logistics; and (4) Reporting analysis stock availability. Conclusion: A logistics information system for Ambulance services can be seen in the fact that it provides decision-makers with information for the purposes of procurement, purchasing, storage, and distribution of logistics to users. Recommendations: The availability of a logistics information system, which will increase the capacity of ambulance services, is expected to improve the capacity.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP MEREK TERKENAL DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN MA NOMOR 264K/PDT.SUS-HKI/2015)
Authors: Purnamasari Intan 
Published: May 2022

Peranan merek sangat penting terutama dalam persaingan usaha yang sehat oleh karena itu perlindungan terhadap merek diperlukan. Di Indonesia, perlindungan merek akan diperoleh setelah merek didaftarkan. Namun perlindungan hukum terhadap merek terdaftar bukan merupakan jaminan, adakalanya apabila terdapat cukup alasan pendaftaran merek dapat dihapus atau dibatalkan. Salah satu kasus penghapusan merek dari Daftar Umum Merek adalah sengketa merek IKEA yang diputus oleh Mahkamah Agung dengan Putusan No. 264K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2015. Gugatan penghapusan merek IKEA milik INTER IKEA dilakukan oleh perusahaan asal Surabaya PT. Ratania Khatulistiwa. Alasannya bahwa merek IKEA untuk kelas barang 20 dan 21 tidak digunakan selama 3 tahun berturut-turut dalam perdagangan barang dan/atau jasa sejak tanggal pendaftarannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum sehingga berproses pada kajian norma dalam hal ini norma dalam hukum merek secara khusus merek terkenal dengan mengkaji tentang penghapusan merek. Dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekalipun merek terkenal dihapuskan dari Daftar Umum Merek, tetapi perlindungan merek terkenal tidak hilang.
Trademark protection in Indonesia will be obtained after the trademark is registered. However, in some circumstances, legal protection for registered trademarks could be deleted or canceled, such as in the IKEA case. IKEA is a registered trademark base on the Indonesian General Register of Marks. Then, PT. Ratania Equator brought a lawsuit for the removal of IKEA from the registered trademark from the General Register of Marks. The reason is that IKEA, as a trademark for goods in classes 20 and 21, has not been used for 3 consecutive years in the trade in goods and/or services. This article argues that even though a well-known trademark is removed from the General Register of Trademarks, the protection of the well-known trademark has remained.
PENGELOLAAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL TERLUAR INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM LAUT INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Theohery Deddy 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang kedudukan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Terluar Indonesia dalam perspektif Hukum Laut Internasional serta peran pemerintah dalam mengelola, menjaga, dan memanfaatkan PPKT Indonesia yang menjadi dasar pengukuran garis kepulauan Indonesia dalam wilayah laut Teritorial NKRI. Tanggung jawab negara dalam melindungi pulau-pulau kecil terluar yang secara kedudukannya dalam perspektif Hukum Laut Internasional menjadi titik dasar dalam penarikan garis pangkal kepulauan Indonesia. Indonesia sudah banyak memiliki peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur secara khusus mengenai PPKT tetapi masih banyak sengketa laut terutama yang menyangkut kepulauan. Hal tersebut memunculkan pertanyaan apakah tanggung jawab tersebut hanya sebatas peraturan saja atau dalam bentuk kerja nyata. PPKT membutuhkan perhatian yang penting sebagai titik central dalam menentukan laut teritorial Indonesia dan karena posisinya sebagai “patok” keutuhan wilayah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia.
This research analyzes the position of Indonesia’s outermost small islands from the perspective of International Sea Law and also the role of the Government in maintaining, preserving, and exploiting the OSIs since the OSIs are the basis of Indonesia archipelago lines measurement. From the perspective of International Law, the OSIs are the base of the archipelago so the State must take responsibility for the OSIs. Indonesia has many specific regulations on the OSIs but it also faces many sea conflicts particularly in regards to archipelago issues. This situation raises the question of whether the State responsibility only covers making laws or also concrete performance. The OSIs need the Government’s attention because the OSIs are the basis to determine the territorial water of Indonesia and the sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.
UPAH PEKERJA DALAM PERUSAHAAN PAILIT (KAJIAN ATAS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 02/PUU-VI/2008; 018/PUU-VI/2008 DAN 67/PUU-XI/2013)
Authors: Sulistyo Nymphyra Jasmine , Dwiyatmi Sri Harini 
Published: May 2022

Dengan pailitnya sebuah perusahaan maka akan menghentikan segala aktivitas perusahaan sehingga tidak lagi melakukan transaksi dengan pihak lain. Hal ini berbeda jika perusahaan mengalami likuidasi. Oleh karena itu pembagian harta boedel pailit di bawah kendali kurator dengan diawasi oleh Hakim Pengawas. Menjadi permasalahan yakni, bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap upah pekerja/buruh didalam peringkat boedel pailit ditinjau berdasarkan putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 2/PUU-VI/2008; 18/PUU-VI/2008; dan 67/PUU-XI/2013. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, yang mana meletakkan hukum sebagai sebuah bangunan sistem norma, hendak menemukan asas-asas, kaidah dari peraturan perundangan, putusan pengadilan, perjanjian serta doktrin. Secara garis besar menurut penelitian ini, terdapat pergeseran pemikiran MK terhadap perlindungan buruh. Yang sebelumnya posisi pelunasan pekerja/buruh berada setelah hak tagih negara, kurator, biaya lelang dan kreditor separatis. Kemudian setelah putusan terakhir MK menyatakan untuk mendahulukan pelunasan upah pekerja/buruh diatas kreditor separatis bahkan lebih didahulukan dari hak tagih negara.
With the bankruptcy of a company, it will stop all company activities so that it no longer conducts transactions with other parties. This is different if the company experiences liquidation. Therefore, the distribution of bankrupt bankruptcy assets is under the control of the curator and overseen by the Supervising Judge. The problem is, how is the legal protection of workers' wages in the bankruptcy rate rating reviewed based on the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 2 / PUU-VI / 2008; 18 / PUU-VI / 2008; and 67 / PUU-XI / 2013. In this study, using legal research that puts the law as a building norm system, it wants to find the principles, rules of legislation, court decisions, agreements, and doctrines. Broadly speaking, according to this research, there is a shift in the Constitutional Court's thoughts on labor protection. Previously, the position of repayment of workers/laborers was after the right of state bills, curators, auction fees, and separatist creditors. Then after the final decision of the Constitutional Court stated to prioritize the payment of workers' wages above the separatist creditor even takes precedence over the state's right to claim.
KONSTITUSIONALITAS KEMANDIRIAN KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM, BADAN PEMERIKSAAN KEUANGAN, KOMISI YUDISIAL, DAN BANK INDONESIA
Authors: Asmarani Dinda Dechyntia 
Published: May 2022

Perubahan atau amandemen ketiga dan keempat UUD NRI Tahun 1945 menghadirkan beberapa lembaga negara baru, seperti Komisi Yudisial dan Komisi Pemilihan Umum. Lembaga-lembaga negara tersebut yang bersifat mandiri sebagaimana diatur dalam UUD NRI Tahun 1945. Pokok persoalan dalam penelitian ini berkenaan dengan konstitusionalitas kemandirian beberapa lembaga negara yaitu Komisi Yudisial, Komisi Pemilihan Umum, Bank Indonesia, dan Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan historis dimana menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kedudukan lembaga-lembaga negara yang ditentukan mandiri tersebut adalah konstitusional karena pembentukannya berdasarkan konstitusi, sehingga sesuai dengan asas supremasi konstitusi itu sendiri.
Amendments to the third and fourth amendments of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia constitute several new state institutions such as the Judicial Commission and the Election Commission. These state institutions are independent as regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This study uses a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and historical approach, which uses primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results showed that the position of the independent determine state institutions was constitutional, because its formation was based on the constitution so that it was under the principle of supremacy of the constitution itself.
Optimization of Heat Dissipation for Fan Cooling Solution
Authors: Lateş Cristina Georgiana , Dragan Cristina Mihaela , Dumitraş Cătălin Gabriel 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Today’s ECUs (Electronic Control Units) face a high-power density mounted in a very small volume due to miniaturisation, available space, and weight limitations. For this reason, the resulting heat dissipation has become increasingly difficult to manage and continuous efforts are being made to optimize thermal management in this direction.
This paper shows an improvement in heat dissipation by finding an optimal configuration between the fan speed and the distance between the cooling fins using the Design for Six Sigma methods. The focus was on finding a reliable transfer function that could predict the influence of the identified critical design parameters. Two transfer functions were derived and analysed in parallel; one based on Design of Experiments (DoE) and another based on simplified thermal theory. The accuracy of the transfer function and predictions were compared with the results of thermal simulations performed in the Ansys Icepack program. This shows that the use of the DoE method based on a small number of simulations is sufficient to estimate the behaviour of the ECU, without using a more complex theoretical approach.
Theoretical Model for Photovoltaic Panel Thermal Analysis
Authors: Lupu Ana-Georgiana , Hristoforou Evangelos , Tcaciuc Gabriel-Dumitru , Popescu Aristotel 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The process of energy conversion of incidental solar radiation to useful electric energy in photovoltaic (PV) panels is affected by several external factors, of which panel operational temperature is of utmost importance. The present study attempts to clarify the theoretical components of thermal behaviour of PV panels, by taking into account the detailed structure of thermal resistances of panel layers. The numerical model, developed from the theoretical analysis, shows a good agreement with experimental data provided by manufacturer for the photovoltaic panel Suntech STP280 - 24/Vd.
Comparison Between Prandtl’s Mixing Length Model and DNS Data for a Channel Flow Up to Reτ ≈ 5200
Authors: Tcaciuc Gabriel-Dumitru , Elgarayhi Ahmed , Lupu Ana-Georgiana , Popescu Aristotel 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper presents a theoretical study of fully developed turbulent flow in a channel at friction Reynolds numbers of 1000, 2000 and 5200. For the momentum equation, Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) approach was used, where the Reynolds stress was modeled using Prandtl’s mixing length model with Van Driest’s modification to capture the damping effect near wall. The velocity profile was computed by solving the non-linear ODE for momentum using Euler’s method. The results were compared with the latest available DNS data.
Impact of Debt Management on Profitability of Large Non-Financial Firms in Serbia
Authors: Milošev Ivana 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Profitability is substantial for any firm to maintain business and enable long-term sustainability. Firms’ decision on indebtedness and capital structure have influence on potentials for prosperity, growth, and development. This study aims to find a new empirical evidence on the influence of debt (debt ratio and debt to equity ratio) on firm profitability (ROA), with application to 50 non-financial firms with highest revenues in Serbia in 2019 during 2016-2019 using multiple ordinary least squares regression model. After control for size, liquidity and tangibility of assets, the results find statistically significant correlation and negative influence of debt ratio and capital structure on firm profitability.
Growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stands on soils with close bedding of crystalline parent rocks in Central Polissya, Ukraine
Authors: Kovalevskii Sergii B. , Krol Anatolii , Myroniuk Viktor , Kovalevskyi Serhii S. , Vysotska Natalia , Khromulyak Oleksandr , Yurchenko Vadym 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The wide ecological range of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) demonstrates its ability to adapt to different environments. This study aimed to assess the dynamics of growth and productivity of Scots pine stands growing on soils with crystalline parent rock outcrops. The study area is located in the north of Ukraine in the Central Polissya within 50°15’ and 50°06’ north latitudes and 29°22’ and 29°86’ east longitudes. The base of the geological structure is granite. The depth of the parent rock bedding ranges from 15 to 86 cm. In total, 18 research plots were laid out on soils with crystalline rock outcrops and 18 research plots on sites with deep bedding of crystalline rocks (> 60 cm). To test the difference in stands growth within and outside sites with the crystalline outcrops, we used the Welch t-test. Pine forests on areas with deep bedding of parent rocks are systematically higher than those growing on sites with crystalline outcrops. With an increase of stand age, the difference between specified groups tends to be more significant. Stands growing on sites with and without crystalline rocks outcrops have similar dynamics, however, the latter ones accumulate more growing stock volume due to higher relative stocking, site index, mean diameter, and the number of trees. Our findings indicate the feasibility of establishing Scots pine stands in sites with different depths of the crystalline parent rocks bedding in Central Polissya, Ukraine.