bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Case Report: Angiostrongylus cantonensis Infection Presenting as Small Fiber Neuropathy
Authors: Yates Johnnie , Devere Todd , Sakurai-Burton Sharin , Santi Brock , McAllister Cali , Frank Kiana 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT.
Angiostrongylus cantonensis is an emerging parasite that is the most common cause of eosinophilic meningitis worldwide. Human infection typically presents with headache, neck stiffness, and paresthesia. We report a case of a woman with PCR positive A. cantonensis infection who presented with symptoms of small fiber neuropathy (SFN) but no headache. SFN was confirmed by skin biopsy. After failing standard medications for neuropathy, she was treated with intravenous lidocaine with considerable improvement. However, she required medications for 1 year to treat her chronic neuropathy. Infection by A. cantonensis should be added to the list of causes of SFN, and its potential to cause chronic sequelae should be appreciated.
O brincar heurístico com bebês e crianças bem pequenas durante o período de pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Valle Márcia Perini , Penitente Rogéria , Nascimento Tânia Maria Loyola do 
Published: July 2022

O brincar heurístico na educação infantil se apresenta como uma abordagem de trabalho na creche que possibilita aos pequenos explorar e descobrir uma grande diversidade de objetos. A exploração dos objetos aguça o interesse do bebê e da criança bem pequena[1], estimula seus sentidos e sua compreensão em desenvolvimento. De acordo com essas considerações iniciais, esse trabalho tem, como objetivo, refletir sobre as contribuições do brincar heurístico com crianças das turmas de 1 e 2 anos do Centro de Educação Infantil Municipal (CEIM) Manoel Farias de Souza, em Linhares/ES, no período de pandemia da Covid-19. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em uma revisão bibliográfica do assunto em questão e a descrição do processo vivenciado com a experiência do brincar heurístico com bebês e crianças bem pequenas no contexto de pandemia da Covid-19. A implementação das sessões do brincar heurístico possibilitou vivências que enriqueceram a apropriação de novos conhecimentos pelas crianças por meio da investigação e exploração dos objetos. A experiência com o brincar heurístico possibilitou, ainda, um repensar sobre a prática educativa com bebês e crianças bem pequenas.

[1] Bebês é a nomenclatura que a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) utiliza para se referir às crianças com idade entre zero a 1 ano e 6 meses e crianças bem pequenas as que compreendem a idade entre 1 ano e 7 meses a 3 anos e 11 meses (BRASIL, 2017).
Length of stay in intensive care unit and characteristics of COVID-19 patients: a single-center observational retrospective study in Hospital Metropolitano, Quito, Ecuador
Authors: Farinango Cecilia , Altamirano Fabián , Delgado César , Fors Lopez Martha 
Published: July 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 has been identified by the World Health Organization as a global pandemic. Objectives: The study aims at presenting data on COVID-19 hospitalization cases from march 2020 to January 2021 in Hospital Metropolitano of Quito, Ecuador. Methods: Retrospective study in 515 hospitalization records from adult subjects. Results: We included 332 males and 183 females, 91 patients were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and the mean (±SD) length of ICU stay was 13.5 ± 8.2 days and mean (±SD) length of hospital stay was 5.9 (±3.3) days. It was observed 7.2% of deaths. Thirty-four percent of the patient admitted in ICU died and had a higher mean age compared to survivors (65.6 ± 13.4 vs 56.3 ± 16.1, P = 0.000). The most prevalent comorbidities were hypertension, hypothyroidism and diabetes. There were significant differences in the neutrophil counts, D-dimer levels, creatinine, glucose, IL6, triglycerides (TGL), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), troponin, sodium and potassium count between survivors and non survivors. The most frequent symptoms were dyspnea, fever and cough. Conclusions: Patients admitted to the intensive care unit had longer length of stay, were older and with lower oxygen saturation level. The laboratory parameters were significantly higher in patients who died. Abnormal count of neutrophils and LDH as well as age were risk factors for mortality in these patients.
Ciencia de la eficacia anestésica de la articaína y de la lidocaína en exodoncias de terceros molares inferiores. Una revisión de literatura
Authors: Espinoza Plaza Jose , Ascanoa Olazo Jimmy Antonio , Valenzuela Ramos Marisel Roxana 
Published: July 2022

La eficacia de un anestésico local en un procedimiento quirúrgico como una extracción de una tercera molar inferior es muy importante dado la complejidad que tiene este procedimiento como incisión, colgajo, odontosección y ostectomía, curetaje, lavado y sutura.
Los anestésicos locales son fármacos que inhiben de forma reversible la conducción nerviosa en el área donde es aplicada (Almeida et al., 2020) evitando percepción de dolor, siendo la secuencia: aumento de la temperatura cutánea y vasodilatación, perdida de la sensibilidad dolorosa y térmica, perdida de la percepción, perdida de la sensación de tacto y presión y perdida de la motricidad (Arribas Blanco et al., 2001), el efecto anestésico dura entre 2 a 4 horas aproximadamente.
En la actualidad diversos estudios sugieren que la Articaina al 4% se debe utilizar en extracciones de terceros molares inferiores por presentar mejores propiedades clínicas en comparación con la Lidocaina al 2% ambos asociados con epinefrina al 1: 100 000 (Almeida et al., 2020) (Zhang et al., 2021) (Vademecun, 2020) (Larocca de Geus et al., 2020) (Rossi et al., 2021) (Baeza et al., 2020), se trata de anestésicos del grupo amida y ambas han demostrado ser seguras para cualquier procedimiento estomatológico que requiera evitar cuadros intensos de dolor (endodoncia, restauraciones, exodoncias, etc).
Factores que intervienen para elección de un método anticonceptivo en adolescentes de un centro de salud de Huancavelica, 2021
Authors: Quispe Castro Paola Cecilia , Paquiyauri Huincho Luz Marina , Mendoza Vilcahuaman Jenny 
Published: July 2022

El trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo: Determinar los factores relacionados con la elección de un método anticonceptivo en adolescentes atendidas en el centro de salud de Paucará de Acobamba, Huancavelica 2021. Metodología: El estudio fue de tipo observacional, analítico, nivel relacional y de corte transversal; la población fue de 250 adolescentes y la muestra fue de 103 adolescentes atendidas en el servicio de obstetricia en el Centro de Salud Paucará. Se utilizó un cuestionario valido y confiable, luego se procesaron en el programa estadístico IBM SPSS versión 25. Resultados: Del total de adolescentes entrevistadas, el 38,8% usan un método anticonceptivo y no usan el 61,2%. El 24,3% usa ampolla trimestral, 6,8% implantes, 4,9% preservativos y 1,9% Píldora. Conclusión: Los factores estado civil, procedencia, ocupación, tener hijos, influencia de la pareja, métodos anticonceptivos (MAC) gratuitos, antecedentes de uso de MAC, información recibida en el centro de salud y buen trato del personal de salud, están relacionados con el uso del método anticonceptivo. El P valor hallado en todos los factores mencionados fueron menores a 0.05, por lo que se asume que existe dependencia entre los factores mencionados y el uso de un MAC.
Biostratigraphic characteristics and correction of the boundary between Miocene and Oligocene sediments in the northern Malay - Tho Chu basin
Authors: Mai Hoàng Đảm , Nguyễn Thị Thắm 
Published: July 2022

Stratigraphic study in oil and gas wells is dependent on the research method and the characteristics of the collected samples, such as sample types and spaces between samples, that is why the stratigraphic boundary of the wells may fluctuate in a certain sedimentary range. Therefore, when re-evaluating the hydrocarbon potential or expanding the petroleum exploration targets of an area, we need to study additional evidence and geological events to correct the stratigraphic boundary of the well and correlate regional stratigraphy. These studies often use biostratigraphic and seismic stratigraphic methods.
This paper provides evidence on biostratigraphy to correct the stratigraphic boundary between Miocene and Oligocene sediments in the northern Malay - Tho Chu basin and compares them with the general stratigraphy of the Malay basin. The research results determined that the top of the Oligocene sediment after correcting is higher than what was specified in the previous studies based on marker fossil findings in a palynomorph abundance cycle; and there are similar biostratigraphic characteristics between the studied area and the Malay basin.
Manejo farmacológico del sangrado irregular no menstrual asociado al uso de implantes anticonceptivos subdérmicos
Authors: Bitler Julieta , Salgado Maria Victoria 
Published: July 2022

El spotting o sangrado irregular no menstrual es uno de los principales efectos secundarios de los implantes anticonceptivos, situación que se recomienda discutir con la usuaria previo a la colocación, para evitar falsas expectativas o temores que lleven a la extracción temprana del dispositivo.
A propósito de una paciente sin antecedentes relevantes que consultó al centro de salud por spotting desde la colocación del implante cuatro meses antes, decidimos revisar la evidencia sobre la efectividad de los distintos esquemas farmacológicos para el manejo de este evento adverso.
Luego de realizar una búsqueda bibliográfica concluimos que, si bien existe sustento para indicar algunos de los esquemas farmacológicos, este es aún débil y son necesarios estudios clínicos adicionales que brinden evidencia sólida sobre qué esquema en particular utilizar, evaluando sus riesgos y beneficios.
WORK INTEGRATED LEARNING IN STATISTICS AND COMPUTER SCIENCE AND FAIR ASSESSMENT OF AUTHENTIC PROJECTS
Authors: BILGIN AYSE AYSIN , POWELL ANGELA , RICHARDS DEBORAH 
Published: July 2022

Work integrated learning (WIL) has been the norm in disciplines such as medicine, teacher education and engineering , however it has not been implemented until recently in statistics and not for every student in computer science education. With the changed focus of universities, making graduates ‘job ready’ the collaboration of university-industry widened to encompass learning and teaching. Undoubtedly authentic problems coming from industry created opportunities for students to practice their future profession before graduation. However, this shift in the curriculum brought its challenges both for the students and their lecturers. In this paper, we will present assessment structures and case studies from statistics and computer science. Our approaches can be adopted or adapted by teachers of statistics and data science.
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembinaan Ormas Terhadap Manajemen Pembinaan Ormas Untuk Mewujudkan Efektivitas Pencapaian Program Pembinaan Ormas Di Badan Kesatuan Bangsa Dan Politik Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Noor Ihsan Hilmi 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembinaan Ormas terhadap Manajemen Pembinaan Ormas untuk Mewujudkan Efektivitas Pencapaian Program Pembinaan Ormas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriftif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 100 responden yang diambil sampel berdasarkan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh (sensus). Teknik analisis data untuk menjawab hipotesis penelitian adalah analisis statistic dengan model path analysis menggunakan Ms.excel. Pengujian terhadap hipotesis utama menunjukan nilai F-hitung lebih kecil dari nilai F-tabel yaitu F-hitung = 10,9651> F-tabel = 1,5695. diperoleh nilai t-hitung lebih kecil dari nilai t-tabel yaitu t-hitung = 4,2518> t-tabel = 1,6600. Dari nilai tersebut diperoleh keputusan Ho ditolak, sehingga variabel Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembinaan Organisasi masyarakat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen pembinaan organisasi masyarakat dalam mewujudkan efektivitas pencapaian program pembinaan organisasi masyarakat di Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Kabupaten Garut, dengan besaran nilai Koefisien Determinasi (R2 YZX) sebesar = 0,6046. Nilai tersebut diartikan bahwa Pelaksanaan kebijakan pembinaan Ormas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Manajemen Pembinaan Ormas untuk mewujudkan efektivitas Pencapaian Program Pembinaan Ormas sebesar 60,46%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 39,54% (Epsilon) dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar variabel Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembinaan Organisasi masyarakat yang tidak dimasukkan ke dalam model. Hasil temuan tersebut ditemukan kurangnya motivasi terhadap pegawai di Kesbangpol.
Analisis Kebijakan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Guliga Baso , Fachry Zul , Rachmat Zul , Fadli Zul 
Published: July 2022

Pemerintah berupaya untuk memperbaiki kualitas Pendidikan di masa Pandemi Covid-19 berdasar pada kebijakan Surat Keputusan Bersama (SKB) Empat Menteri tentang Panduan Penyelenggaraan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka di Masa Pendemi Covid-19 sebagai upaya menyelamatkan generasi bangsa dari loss learning akibat Pembelajaran Online yang dianggap kurang efektif. Melalui Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Wajo telah menggelar Pembelajaran Tatap Muka mulai tanggal 6 September 2021. Hal ini berdasarkan Surat Edaran Bupati Wajo, untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran tatap muka di sejumlah sekolah yang telah memenuhi syarat.
Berdasarkan Verifikasi sesuai hasil pengecekan dari satgas Covid-19. Pada kenyataannya Dikbud Kabupaten Wajo dapat dengan cepat terkonfirmasi pada objek sasaran kebijakan dengan baik, sumberdaya pelaksana kebijakan memanfaatkan kewenangan, sarana dan prasarana termasuk penganggaran dalam membantu masyarakat memperoleh hak dasar dengan praktek pembelajaran dan pelayanan kesehatan. Melalui disposisi, pelibatan seluruh birokrat struktural dan fungsional serta stakeholder telah berjalan secara kondusif. Kebijakan ini tidak terlepas dari mekanisme dan prosedur dalam struktural birokrasi yang pada dasarnya menginginkan Kebijakan PembelajaranTatap Muka untuk bersama-sama agar dilaksanakan secara maksimal. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terimplementasinya dengan baik Kebijakan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 oleh Dikbud Kabupaten Wajo, meskipun masih membutuhkan evaluasi dan pengawasan secara continue agar kebijakan tetap berlangsung hingga memasuki masa transisi sepenuhnya.
FEATURES OF ARCHITECTURAL ACTIVITIES IN THE CHIEF TOWN OF A UYEZD CALLED TSARITSYN
Authors: Oleinikov Petr Petrovich 
Published: July 2022

Культурное и архитектурное наследие российских городов, пострадавших во время Великой Отечественной войны, требует дополнительных исследований в области наличия и сохранения зданий, сооружений довоенной постройки, выявления авторов проектов и строителей таких зданий. В конце XIX – начале XX в. благодаря выгодному географическому местоположению в уездном городе Царицын Саратовской губернии процветало промышленное развитие. В этом месте реки Волга и Дон находятся на минимальном расстоянии друг от друга, что с древних времен способствовало развитию экономических и
транспортных связей с регионами Донского бассейна: Донбассом, Крымом, Кавказом. Туда с Волги направлялись древесина, соль, рыба, в обратном направлении шел уголь, фрукты, товары народного потребления. В этой связи отмечается рост населения Царицына, и купечество города использовало этот фактор для повышения своих доходов, строя не только жилые дома и зрелищные сооружения.
MVAC XLPE Cables for MVDC – DC Conductivity of Plaque Samples During Temperature Changes
Authors: Ratheiser Patrik , Schichler Uwe 
Published: July 2022

The rising demand for electric energy poses increasing challenges for the distribution grid. To overcome these challenges, direct current (DC) transmission will play a dominant role in the medium voltage (MV) level. On the one hand, MV alternating current (AC) cable systems can be converted into MVDC cable systems and, on the other hand, new MVDC cable systems can be implemented into the existing grid. However, MVDC cables with extruded insulation show special phenomena (e.g. space charges). Due to the interest in characteristics of this insulation this paper provides information about the DC conductivity of XLPE plaque samples during steady thermal and electric stress and during temperature changes. The plaque samples are extracted from 12/20 kV MVAC XLPE cables. The DC conductivities at steady state and during temperature changes are presented in a temperature range from 25 °C – 90 °C and an electrical stress up to 30 kV/mm.
Annelerin Yaşadığı Doğum Deneyimi ile Doğum Sonu Maternal Bağlanma Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: GÜLEÇ ŞATIR Duygu , YAĞIZ ALTINTAŞ Ruken , SEVİL Ümran 
Published: July 2022

Amaç: Doğum kadının hayatında yaşadığı en özel deneyimlerden biridir. Olumsuz doğum deneyiminin postpartum duygusal sorunlarla olan ilişkisi literatürde açıklanmıştır. Ancak maternal bağlanma ile olan ilişkisine daha az değinilmiştir. Bu sebeple araştırma annelerin yaşadığı doğum deneyimi ile doğum sonu maternal bağlanma arasındaki ilişkisinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipteki araştırmaya Ocak-Aralık 2018 tarihleri arasında bir üniversite hastanesinde normal vajinal doğum yapmış 103 anne dahil edilmiştir. Veriler tanıtıcı bilgi formu, Annenin Doğumu Algılaması Ölçeği ve Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Tanıtıcı bilgi formu ve Annenin Doğumu Algılaması Ölçeği doğum sonrası ilk 24 saat içinde klinikte uygulanmıştır. Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeği ise doğumdan 1 ay sonra annelere e-mail aracılığıyla iletilmiş, ölçeği kendileri doldurmaları ve tekrar aynı şekilde iletmeleri istenmiştir.
Bulgular: Annelerin yaş ortalaması 27.65 ±4.69 olup, %35.9.’u ilköğretim mezunu, %62.1’i herhangi bir işte çalışmamakta ve %46.64’sının ilk doğum deneyimidir. Annelerin %54.4’üne doğum sürecinde lavman, %46.6’sına suni sancı, %36.9’una amniyotomi ve %62.1’ine epizyotomi uygulanmıştır. Annelerin %46.6’sı yaşadıkları doğum deneyimi iyi olarak değerlendirmiştir. Annenin doğumu algısı ölçeği puan ortalaması 78.32±14.74, Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeği puan ortalaması ise 101.07± 4.40 olarak saptanmış olup, doğum deneyimi ile maternal bağlanma anlamlı ilişki bulunmamıştır (p>0.05).
Sonuç: Araştırmada vajinal doğum yapan annelerin yaklaşık yarısının iyi bir doğum deneyimi yaşamıştır. Doğum deneyimi ile maternal bağlanma arasında ilişki saptanmamıştır.
Kepemimpinan Pelayan Mengajarkan Teologi Memberi di Kalangan Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Gereja Lokal Malaysia
Authors: Gultom Joni Manumpak Parulian 
Published: July 2022

Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia are the main source of the country's huge foreign exchange income. Within the church, their number alone is relatively large spread across the peninsula. The Lord's Church serves them as souls in need of strength and discipleship in the faith. Church leadership becomes important in directing the life of faith and also in the management of future lives. In addition to making them obedient people from the example of servant leaders, the church is also responsible for bringing them to love their fellow human beings with their finances in terms of giving. The question is first, what is the correct method of teaching the theology of giving to migrant workers? And what kind of servant leadership strategy do you expect? Research method with qualitative description. The purpose of the study is to describe the basis and pattern of Biblical giving and to explain appropriate servant leadership strategies for Indonesian migrant workers in Malaysia AbstrakPekerja migran Indonesia di Malaysia menjadi sumber utama pemasukan devisa negara yang sangat besar. Dalam gereja, jumlah mereka sendiri terbilang relative besar yang tersebar di semenanjung. Gereja Tuhan melayani mereka sebagai jiwa yang perlu kekuatan dan pemuridan dalam iman. Kepemimpinan gereja menjadi penting dalam mengarahkan kehidupan iman dan juga management kehidupan masa depan. Selain menjadikan mereka umat yang taat dari keteladanan pemimpin yang melayani, gereja juga bertanggung jawab untuk membawa mereka dapat mengasihi sesama manusia dengan keuangan mereka dalam hal memberi. Pertanyaan nya dalah pertama, bagaiamana metode mengajarkan teologi memberi yang benar buat para pekerja migran? Dan strategi kepemimpinan pelayan seperti apa yang di harapkan? Metode penelitian dengan dekripsi kualitatif. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggambarkan kepemimpinan di gereja sangat berpengaruh memberikan andil dalam mendorong umat untuk memberi.
Combined X-Ray Computed Tomography and X-Ray Fluorescence Drill Core Scanning for 3-D Rock and Ore Characterization: Implications for the Lovisa Stratiform Zn-Pb Deposit and Its Structural Setting, Bergslagen, Sweden
Authors: Luth Stefan , Sahlström Fredrik , Bergqvist Mikael , Hansson Alexander , Lynch Edward P. , Sädbom Stefan , Jonsson Erik , Andersson Stefan S. , Arvanitidis Nikolaos 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
We present the results of a pilot study that integrates automated drill core scanning technology based on simultaneous X-ray computed tomography (XCT) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analyses to provide high-spatial-resolution (&lt;0.2 mm) information on 3-D rock textures and structures, chemical composition, and density. Testing of its applicability for mineral exploration and research was performed by scanning and analyzing 1,500 m of drill core from the Paleoproterozoic Lovisa stratiform Zn-Pb sulfide deposit, which is part of a larger mineral system also including Cu-Co and Fe-(rare earth element) mineralization, hosted by the highly strained West Bergslagen boundary zone in south-central Sweden.
The obtained scanning data complements data derived from structural field mapping, drill core logs, and chemical analysis as well as from multiscale 3-D geologic modeling at Lovisa. Data integration reveals macro- and mesoscopic folding of S0/S1 by asymmetric steeply SE-plunging F2 folds and N-striking vertical F3 folds. Stretching lineations, measured directly from the scanning imagery, trend parallel to F2 fold hinges and modeled ore shoots at the nearby Håkansboda Cu-Co and Stråssa and Blanka Fe deposits. The textural character of the Lovisa ore zones is revealed in 3-D by XCT-XRF scanning and highlight remobilization of Zn and Pb from primary layering into ductile and brittle structures. The downhole bulk geochemical trends seen in scanning and traditional assay data are generally comparable but with systematic variations for some elements due to currently unresolved XRF spectral overlaps (e.g., Co and Fe).
The 3-D deformation pattern at Lovisa is explained by D2 sinistral transpression along the West Bergslagen boundary zone in response to regional north-south crustal shortening at ca. 1.84–1.81 Ga. Local refolding was caused by D3 regional east-west crustal shortening resulting in dextral transpression along the West Bergslagen boundary zone, presumably at ca. 1.80–1.76 Ga. Based on polyphase ore textures and modeled ore shoots aligned to F2 fold hinges, we postulate that D2 and D3 transpressive deformation exerted both a strong control on ore remobilization and the resulting orebody geometries at Lovisa and neighboring deposits within the West Bergslagen boundary zone.
We conclude that the combined XCT-XRF drill core scanning technique provides a valuable tool for 3-D ore and rock characterization, generating continuous downhole data sets, with the potential for increasing precision and efficiency in mineral exploration and mining.