bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
997-P: TG/HDL Ratio as a Predictor of Insulin Resistance in U.S. Adolescents: Do Age and Sex Percentiles Matter?
Authors: ENG DONNA , GREGG BRIGID , SINGER KANAKADURGA , LEE JOYCE M. 
Published: May 2022

Identifying children with insulin resistance (IR) is difficult due to insulin assay reliability/reproducibility. We examined if the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein ratio (TG/HDL) can identify children with IR and if it is important to use age- & sex-specific cutoffs. In a representative sample of 3,464 US adolescents 12-18 yrs participating in NHANES (2003-2020) , we calculated the fasting TG/HDL ratio & homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance level (HOMA-IR) . We established age- & sex-specific & universal percentiles (10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th) for TG/HDL ratio based on a subset of normal weight adolescents; IR was defined as having a HOMA-IR &gt;4.39. We created receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves predicting IR comparing age- & sex-specific, universal TG/HDL ratios, and raw TG/HDL cutpoints. Half were female, 14% were black, 13% were Mexican-American, and 24% had IR. AUC was similar for age-,sex-specific (0.69 (SE 0.01)) , universal (0.69 (SE 0.01)) percentiles and raw TG/HDL ratios (0.69 (SE 0.01)) (p=0.22) . Age and sex cutoffs did not provide further discrimination for identifying adolescents with IR. A universal TG/HDL ratio cutoff of 1.0 conferred a sensitivity of 84% and specificity of 42%. A TG/HDL ratio of 1.0 may be a reasonable test cutoff for identifying adolescents with IR, given that higher detection rates may improve identification of high risk children.

Disclosure
D.Eng: None. B.Gregg: None. K.Singer: None. J.M.Lee: Advisory Panel; GoodRx, Consultant; Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc.

Funding
Caswell Diabetes Institute at the University of Michigan
Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis, Komunikasi Matematis, Self-Efficacy Matematis
Authors: Sopari Yopi Wildan , Daniarsa Yogi , Ulfatushiyam Nursilviani 
Published: May 2022

Kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis, komunikasi matematis dan self- efficacy matematis siswa SMA relatif masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian untuk: peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional, peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa memperoleh pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional, self-efficacy matematis siswa dalam pembelajaran yang menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, korelasi antara kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan self-efficacy matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, korelasi antara kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self- efficacy matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Penelitian ini Mixed Method tipe embedded. Populasi seluruh siswa kelas XI SMAS Taman Siswa Bandung, sampel kelas XI IPA kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPS kelas kontrol. Instrumennya tes kemampuan berpikir kritis dan komunikasi matematis siswa, angket self-efficacy matematis, lembar observasi, pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian: peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa memperoleh pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing lebih baik dari pada pembelajaran konvensional, peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa memperoleh pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional, terdapat korelasi antara kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan self- efficacy matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, terdapat korelasi antara kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self-efficacy matematis siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Search, Solve, Create And Share (Sscs) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Disposisi Matematis Siswa SMA
Authors: Ningsih Eva Fitria 
Published: May 2022

Themainpurpose of this resaerch was to conduct a study focusing on the use SSCS model is assumed capable to increase students mathematical creative thinking abilityand see the impact on mathematical disposition, based on student of all and Prior Mathematical Ability (PMA) students (high and low). The method of this research is a mixed methods type of Embedded Design. The population of thisresearch is X graders of SMA Pasundan 3 Bandung, and the samples are the students in X-1 as the experimental group and student in X-2 as the control group. Thisresearch used two kinds of instruments: PMA test, mathematical creative thinking ability test, mathematical disposition scale, observation sheet and interview. This research used Independent Sample t-Test and Two-Way ANOVA. Conclusion of this research are: 1) based on students of all, the enhancement mathematical creative thinking ability of students who were given SSCS model are better than students who were given expository learning. When based on PMA category , increase mathematical creative thinking ability of students high and low who were given SSCS model are better than students who were given expository learning; 2) based on students of all, the enhancement mathematical disposition of students who were given SSCS model are better than students who were given expository learning. When based on PMA category , increase mathematical disposition of students high and low who were given SSCS model are better than students who were given expository learning; 3) Mathematical disposition to support the successof learning mathematics, in this case the mathematical creative thinking ability.. Students who have high disposition to be more persistent, persevere and interested to explore new things. This Allows students to have more knowledge than the students who did not show such behavior. Knowledge is what causes students to have Certain abilities. 4) There is a positive impact on the mathematical creative thinking ability of student to mathematical disposition
The Olive Oil Market in the Mediterranean: What are Marketing Strategies for Algeria?
Authors: Chikhi Kamel , Djelloul Mounsif Charaf-Eddine Bendi 
Published: May 2022

Summary
This article presents trends in olive oil consumption in the Mediterranean countries. The objective is to observe changes in the production and consumption of olive oil around the world, with a focus on a few Mediterranean countries, particularly Algeria. The analytical and synthetic study allowed us to examine the consumers’ attitudes towards olive oil in the countries considered (price, frequency of consumption and type of product). In Algeria, for example, 72.6% of consumers believe oils, and especially olive oil, among very expensive foods; Olive oil ranks 28th among the daily food preferences and preferences of most Algerian consumers (0.25%). An Algerian consumes in general 4g of olive oil per day. Finally, the comparative study allows us to position the model of Algerian consumption of olive oil in the Mediterranean and we propose some marketing strategies which can be adopted in order to increase the consumption and develop the sector of olive oil in Algeria.
Eucharistic Sharing: Barrier or Bridge?
Authors: Temmerman Ray 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The question of the term “Eucharistic Sharing” being a barrier or a bridge to ecume nism calls for a wider review, as it is only one of several terms used to speak of eucharist across denominational lines. It is important to delineate between them, to determine which is more appropriate, and in what context. This paper presents the question through the hermeneutic of interchurch families, where the question of eucharistic sharing impacts Sunday by Sunday. The term itself, while valuable as a touchstone, demonstrates its full value only insofar as the hard work of discerning appropriate terminology takes place, by the couple together with their churches. It is that work, at once challenging and rewarding, which will build the bridge across ecumenical estrangements.
Between Realistic Disillusionment and Virtual Enchantment Critique of Denominational Barriers and Essays on a Vision for Intercommunion
Authors: Rossa Daniel 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper discusses intercommunion from a Protestant, post-Leuenbergian perspective. Its first section takes a realist view, discussing denominational barriers to intercommunion through an explanation of why ecumenical theology as doctrinal discourse seems to be at a deadlock, moving in a circle of two opposing hermeneutics with no common ground. The second section takes a visionary’s perspective, sketching three types of vision on the way to bridging denominational barriers and widening the understanding of intercommunion by a) taking counterfactual visions from biblical stories as encouraging narratives of intercommunion, b) suggesting a role for negative theology as a potential common ground leading to valuation and perspective-taking regarding different denominational teachings on communion and c) studying performances of present or potential practices signifying intercommunion in a broader scope of understanding.
Celebrating Imperfect Communion
Authors: Pierce Andrew 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Restricted participation in celebrating eucharist remains a very visible victim of ecclesial divisions. Ecclesial self-understandings, theologies of eucharist, and notions of ecumenicity are deeply interwoven. Modern ecumenical engagement presupposes a more critical historiography in its attempts to deconstruct naively self-interested narrations of ecclesial identity, particularly in the ways in which competing visions of apostolicity were connected to a primal plenitude of koinonia. Such deconstruction draws on the sustained and liminal experiences of encounter and dialogue between the churches over the course of the past century, which is itself an expression of communion not unlike that discerned by historians of earliest Christianity.
The Church of Armenia and the Sacramental Sharing: Historical Horizon, Future Perspectives
Authors: Shokhikyan Gregory 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper aims to offer reflections on the Eucharistic sharing based on the Church of Armenia’s historical experience and present situation. Rather than giving comprehensive or official standpoints, the paper aims to be a theological voice from the Church of Armenia with a pan-Christian perspective in mind. As intercommunion is not an isolated issue but is always linked to various aspects, the paper explores the concept of Oriental Orthodoxy and the Church of Armenia’s role in the Christian world. Next, the paper outlines and discusses the main Armenian views on intercommunion as they are today. Based on the previous observations and the Armenian Eucharistic experience, the paper draws conceptual principles as potential ways towards sacramental unity. I suggest two trajectories that are common historical traits among Armenian Christians, namely, forming friendships and mutual recognition of holy living.
Perception of Students and Master Students from the Western Part of Romania Over the Digitalization Process in the Accounting Education
Authors: Marioara Iordan , Valentin Burcă , Delia David , Amalia Nicoara Ștefania 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper aims to analyze the benefit of digitalization on education in the field of accounting in the vision of students and master students from universities in the western part of Romania. It was used descriptive exploratory analysis, by applying a questionnaire, to students and master students from specialized universities in the western part of Romania to identify the need for digitalizing in accounting education, trends on implementation of innovative technologies (integrated ERP automatic controls, cloud accounting technologies), measure of benefits of digitalization of accounting education and eventually the respondents’ position towards traditional, online or hybrid teaching systems. The results obtained from the application of the questionnaire were analyzed using the Spearman correlation matrix, Pearson regression test, and ANOVA test.
Investigation of the Role of Change in Utility Function Components and Its Effect on Smooth the Dynamic Movement Path of Model Variables
Authors: Hamidreza Izadi 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This paper attempts to present a model that can investigate and compare the effect of utility change on the dominant economy by defining different utility functions for households in which they perform to smooth their consumption paths in each period by using debt. To this end, this research with a glance at the existing economic literature will present a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model for a small open economy for two countries in which, while diversifying the variables affecting the utility function, the government pays and finances its deficit despite the debt in Budget constraint. The results of the comparison of the two models indicate that in periods of low productivity, the country’s policy is to reduce or export debt which can minimize the consumption reduction. Also, despite the international interest rate in the model the consumption and capital accumulation are reduced to keep pace with the interest rate that the intensity of which depends on the utility function. Finally, it can be said that despite the different utility function, the investor diversifies his risk or his investment portfolio to escape the investment risk.
Nutritional strategies in Covid-19 patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction
Authors: Reddy B. Ravinder 
Published: May 2022

Nutritional support in infections, including that due to COVID-19, is a key aspect, as it has the potential to limit the severe intensity of inflammation, to modulate optimal immune responses, whilst, limiting the loss of lean-body mass, thereby promoting enhanced recovery. However, optimal function of the gastrointestinal tract is essential to provide adequate nutrition, with optimal digestion and absorption.
Medical nutritional therapy on schizophrenic patient with grade 2 obesity and continued antipsychotic drug use
Authors: Kelvianto Andry , Lestari Wiji , Sunardi Diana 
Published: May 2022

Patients suffering from schizophrenia have an elevated risk for obesity and metabolic syndrome due to multiple factors, including antipsychotic drug consumption. Diet and lifestyle modification remained the firstline modalities for management of obesity in patients with schizophrenia. Metformin has been recommended for preventing weight gain, including for schizophrenic patients with long-term consumption of psychiatric medication.
Correlation between zinc intake and hair zinc levels to morbidity of infectious diseases in children aged 24-35 months in Jakarta
Authors: Kusumaningtyas Dyah Arum , Sunardi Diana , Sekartini Rini 
Published: May 2022

According to WHO, preventable diseases, including infectious diseases, are the most common cause of death in children. Based on Indonesia's 2019 health profile data, the top five morbidity and mortality in children aged 1-4 years are acute respiratory tract infections (ARI) of (25.8%), pneumonia (21.7%), fever (14%), diarrhea and gastrointestinal disease (14.4%). Zinc has an important role in immunity especially for younger child
Isotonic solution for management of high output fistula and stoma
Authors: Marino Marvin , Kristian Yosua Yan , Setiawan Evania Astella , Putri Gabriella Nurahmani , Octaviani Pauline , Sunardi Diana 
Published: May 2022

Enterocutaneous fistulae (ECF) is a common complication in open abdominal surgeries which is commonly fixed by creating a stoma. High-output ECF defined as production of fistulae more than 500 mL per day. It is one of the complications that can occur in the presence of a stoma, and it is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Therefore, adequate management of high output ECF and stoma is important. Administration of isotonic solution is one of techniques proven to be beneficial in reducing stoma output and allowing persistent luminal stimulation. We reported a case of high-ileostomy and ECF output in which isotonic solution conveyed improvement in clinical outcome.
Protective effects of the ethanolic fenugreek seeds extract and its potentiation with nitric oxide modulators in adjuvant induced changes in arthritic index, proinflammatory/anti-inflammatory cytokines imbalance and oxidative stress markers in rats
Authors: Kamal Parul , Pal Rishi , Nath Rajendra , Sachan Amod Kumar 
Published: May 2022

Objectives:The current study was designed to evaluate protective role of the ethanolic fenugreek seed extract (FSE) and potentiating its effects with nitric oxide (NO) modulators in experimental arthritis and its comparison with the standard drug methotrexate.Materials and Methods:The FSE was prepared using standard procedures. Fifty-four male Wistar rats were equally distributed into nine groups of six animals in each group. Rheumatoid arthritis was induced by administration of complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) in sub-plantar region of rt. hind paw. FSE alone and with L-arginine or Nω-Nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hydrochloride (L-NAME) were administered on day 10 of CFA inoculation, i.p. Animals were evaluated for arthritic parameters, cytokines and oxidative stress markers estimation. Statistics: The data were analysed by two-way ANOVA followed by Newman Keul’spost hoctest for inter group analysis by GraphPad Prism 6.0 andP< 0.05 was taken as significant.Results:Adjuvant inoculated rat shows significant increase in arthritic and inflammatory parameters as well as oxidative stress biomarkers in serum, paw homogenates and joint synovial fluid. CFA inoculation significantly decreased anti-inflammatory cytokine-10 and SOD activity. These adjuvant-induced arthritic changes were significantly attenuated by ethanolic FSE administration from 10 to 28 days. These results are comparable to standard drug methotrexate. NO modulators further potentiated protective effects of FSE when given in combination. These results were more prominent when ethanolic seed extract was given with iNOS inhibitor, L-NAME.Conclusion:These findings suggest that FSE shows protective effects in CFA induced arthritic changes that may be mediated through pro-inflammatory/anti-inflammatory cytokines imbalance and it is associated with modulation of oxidative stress and NO-signalling.
Keefektifan Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Permainan Simulasi untuk Meningkatkan Eksplorasi Karir Siswa
Authors: Mayasari Harning Skripta , Agungbudiprabowo Agungbudiprabowo 
Published: May 2022

Karir merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting bagi siswa. Hal tersebut tidak lain karena karir merupakan salah satu aspek dalam diri siswa yang harus dipenuhi. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk memperluas dan mendalami berbagai macam hal seputar karir dapat dilakukan dengan mengeksplorasi karir. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk membantu meningkatkan eksplorasi karir siswa dan untuk mengetahui efektif tidaknya layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik permaianan simulasi untuk meningkatkan eksplorasi karir siswa. Pada pelaksanaannya, peningkatan eksplorasi karir tersebut mengacu pada tiga indikator yang ada pada eksplorasi karir, diantaranya; informasi, perencanaan dan membuat keputusan.Â Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pretest-posttest control gorup design. Lebih jauh lagi, pada penlitian ini sampel dipilih secara acak tanpa mempertimbangkan hal-hal tertentu (simple random sampling). Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 16 santriwati kelas XII C SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen, dengan ketentuan 8 santriwati sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 8 santriwati lainnya sebagai kelompok kontrol. Melalui penelitian dan analisis data yang telah dilakukan menggunakan uji independent sampel t-test, maka diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) adalah 0,100 > 0,05 yang artinya layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik permainan simulasi tidak efektif untuk meningkatkan eksplorasi karir siswa.
Mixed Methods in Business, Management and Accounting Research: An Experimental Design in the Entrepreneurship Domain
Authors: Albanese Massimo 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
All research strategies suffer from some weaknesses. Combining qualitative and quantitative approaches might offset some flaws. Recently a growing methodological trend arose from the acknowledgement that mixed methods may increase the value of several research projects. With this background, the paper analyses trends of mixed methods in the business, management and accounting area during the last twenty years. The analysis highlights domains where mixed methods are not frequently used, such as entrepreneurship, and presents ongoing research based on mixed methods on the Italian community enterprises, a set of collective entrepreneurial initiatives working for sustainable regeneration in their territories. These enterprises are elusive since they are neither easily identifiable nor extractable from databases. A fixed and sequential mixed method approach turns out to be effective for investigating these evolving enterprises. The work is relevant for novices to mixed methods research and provides meaningful insights to analyze a type of organisation that is very important in depleted contexts.
Determinants of Modern Contraceptive Use Among Married Women in Indonesia Urban
Authors: Kirana Kirana , Idris Haerawati 
Published: May 2022

The use of contraceptives in Indonesia among married women has tended to be stagnant in the last 3 years. Indonesia's 2017 demographic and health survey report reports that the prevalence of modern contraceptive use was lower among women in urban areas (59%) than in rural areas (55%). This study aims to analyze the determinant of modern contraceptive use in married women in Indonesian urban. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. We used secondary data from Indonesia Health and Demographics Survey 2017. The population of this study was married women. We got a sample was 15,520 respondents. We analyze the predictor of modern contraceptive use by using logistic regression. Respondents using modern contraceptives were 53.5%. Age, education level, number of living children, number of ideal children, employment status, economic status, and region have a significant association with modern contraceptive use in Indonesian urban. The most dominant factor associated with modern contraceptive use is the number of living children >2 children. Proper dissemination of information on the use of modern contraceptives needs to be expanded to increase contraceptive use.
The role of spirituality in coping experience of muslim patients suffering from cervical cancer
Authors: Distinarista Hernandia , Rahayu Tutik 
Published: May 2022

Psychological problems arise in cervical cancer patients because of the stages of management that must be followed since the patient performs an examination, makes a diagnosis, and during therapy that takes time which will not appear again. Some studies in cervical cancer patients have focused on morbidity or mortality more because of the risk of depression. The purpose of this study was to describe the condition of the spiritual role in the coping muslim patient suffering from cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy. This study used a hermeneutic phenomenology method, involving six cervical cancer participants with chemotheraphy. Data were collected by semi-structured interviews which were then transcribed. Data analysis using content analysis. In the study, two themes were found, namely cervical cancer patients performing mahdhah worship, and performing ghairu mahdhah worship during cervical cancer treatment. The results of this study indicate that Muslim patient suffering from cervical cancer apply mahdah and ghairu mahdhah worship while undergoing cervical cancer treatment.