bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Information Sharing in the Social Media Era
Authors: Masele Juma James 
Published: February 2022

While the role of information for the functioning of any social system is enormous, individuals do not possess all the information that they require. It has to be shared. Using a systematic literature review this study presents an African perspective of information sharing in the era of social media. Electronic journals and reports written in English language and published from 2004 to 2021 were searched and reviewed. The study selection criteria flown directly from the review questions and was specified a priori. A Pareto analysis was used for summarizing, the vital and least important motivational factor for information sharing on social media platform. The study found that unlike the preceding era, social media makes information sharing ease, ubiquitous and convenient. Motivational factors to share information using social media included source credibility; networking motives, altruism, reciprocity, self-promotion, socializing, monetary rewards, perceptions of information quality and entertainment among others. Yet, Information sharing in Africa is contextually controlled by attitudes, erceptions, norms, values and belief systems inherent to local culture that in turn influence access, use and acceptance of shared information. Challenges revealed were mainly related to security; infrastructure, technical skills, resource related and inadequate supportive policies. The study concludes by proposing a conceptual model that explains information sharing in the African perspective.
A genome assembly of the Atlantic chub mackerel (Scomber colias): a valuable teleost fishing resource
Authors: Machado André M. , Gomes-dos-Santos André , Fonseca Miguel M. , da Fonseca Rute R. , Veríssimo Ana , Felício Mónica , Capela Ricardo , Alves Nélson , Santos Miguel , Salvador-Caramelo Filipe , Domingues Marcos , Ruivo Raquel , Froufe Elsa , Castro L. Filipe C. 
Published: February 2022

The Atlantic chub mackerel, Scomber colias (Gmelin, 1789), is a medium-sized pelagic fish with substantial importance in the fisheries of the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Over the past decade, this species has gained special relevance, being one of the main targets of pelagic fisheries in the NE Atlantic. Here, we sequenced and annotated the first high-quality draft genome assembly of S. colias, produced with PacBio HiFi long reads and Illumina paired-end short reads. The estimated genome size is 814 Mbp, distributed into 2,028 scaffolds and 2,093 contigs with an N50 length of 4.19 and 3.34 Mbp, respectively. We annotated 27,675 protein-coding genes and the BUSCO analyses indicated high completeness, with 97.3% of the single-copy orthologs in the Actinopterygii library profile. The present genome assembly represents a valuable resource to address the biology and management of this relevant fishery. Finally, this genome assembly ranks fourth in high-quality genome assemblies within the order Scombriformes and first in the genus Scomber.
CERTIFICAÇÃO DO CARVALHO NO ARMAZENAMENTO DA CACHAÇA
Authors: Biagioni Maia Amazile , Marinho Lorena Simão , Brom Carneiro Frederico Marx , Tonidandel Lucas Oliveira 
Published: February 2022

O armazenamento em recipientes de madeira integra o processo de produção de bebidas destiladas, caracterizando a etapa de maturação ou envelhecimento. A cachaça – legalmente definida como bebida destilada da cana-de-açúcar produzida em território brasileiro - é armazenada em barris de diversas madeiras nativas, assim como em barris de carvalho europeu e americano (Quercus). Dada a diversidade de madeiras empregadas, é importante dispor de parâmetros químicos que permitam atestar a identidade de cada madeira, cujos componentes extraídos são reconhecidamente bioativos. No entanto, a legislação brasileira define o envelhecimento tão somente mediante parâmetros físicos afetos à geometria dos recipientes e ao tempo de armazenamento. Nesse trabalho, analisando uísques e cachaças envelhecidas em carvalho, demonstra-se que, a despeito da diversidade de origens, a identidade do carvalho fica bem caracterizada nos perfis cromatográficos, com predominância consistente dos ácidos elágico e gálico e do siringaldeído. Conclui-se que é possível atestar o emprego do carvalho no envelhecimento de bebidas destiladas, independente da diversidade de tratamentos a que a madeira possa ter sido submetida. E aponta-se a possibilidade/relevância de se estender a metodologia (HPLC-UV) para fins de caracterização das madeiras brasileiras nativas empregadas no envelhecimento da cachaça. Trata-se de um avanço importante para fins de certificação da identidade da cachaça e valorização da flora nativa brasileira.
A relevância motivacional da arte musical na integração social: receptividade-emotividade-educação e cultura
Authors: Morgado Elsa Gabriel , Silva Levi Fernandes , Conceição Maria Beatriz Licursi , Cardoso Mário Anibal 
Published: February 2022

Neste trabalho pretendemos apresentar uma reflexão a respeito da arte musical e sua particularidade motivacional relacionada ao encanto e manifestação do ser humano para vivências artísticas direcionadas à sociedade. Destacamos que a experiência performática da referida arte quando realizada regularmente conduzida por um profissional competente na área de educação musical poderá proporcionar aos indivíduos alterações de ordem psicológica e cognitiva as quais certamente repercutirão de forma benéfica em suas condutas pessoais e crescimento acadêmico. Estudos neurocientíficos realizados por renomados pesquisadores têm comprovado que as atividades musicais excitam várias regiões cerebrais porém alguns declaram que todo o cérebro é ativado. Salientamos que sublimemente, educador e dirigidos, serão afetados de maneira positiva pelos estímulos que incidirão sobre o “cérebro musical”. Abordaremos nesta pesquisa os fatores que possivelmente contribuirão para o frutífero resultado da experiência com a arte musical tendo em vista as peculiaridades, a qualidade das performances e a aquisição de conhecimentos que abrangerá o desenvolvimento motor, psicológico e cognitivo.
“Não somos máquinas!”: Saúde Mental de Trabalhadores de Saúde no contexto da pandemia covid-19
Authors: Ribeiro Bruno Chapadeiro , Giongo Carmem Regina , Perez Karine Vanessa 
Published: February 2022

Este estudo possui o objetivo de analisar a organização, as condições, as vivências e os processos laborais de trabalhadores de saúde durante a pandemia por COVID-19 no Brasil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de métodos mistos, que um questionário com questões abertas e fechadas, aplicado entre maio de 2020 e junho de 2021. Os dados foram analisados através de estatística simples e análise temática. Participaram da pesquisa 126 trabalhadores de saúde e os resultados apontaram que estes(as) estão trabalhando mais, realizando mais horas extras, fazendo mais atividades domésticas e cumprindo os mesmos prazos e metas que antes. Diante das vivências impostas pela pandemia foram identificados sintomas relacionados à depressão, ansiedade, medo e sobrecarga de trabalho. Concluiu-se que trabalhadores de saúde no Brasil têm vivido um contexto de exaustão e precarização das condições de trabalho, demandando urgentes políticas públicas e organizacionais de suporte à saúde e proteção social.
Clinical Potential of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Occupational Therapy
Authors: Stern Brocha Z. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
This column advocates the clinical potential of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to advance value for occupational therapy patients and the profession. It positions PROMs in the context of value-based health care, provides an overview of emerging applications of PROMs for individual patient care, and introduces clinical advantages of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System. Occupational therapy practitioners should leverage the opportunities afforded by regulatory initiatives that include PROMs to meaningfully and equitably amplify the patient’s voice in clinical contexts.
What This Article Adds: This column highlights why occupational therapy practitioners should consider using patient-reported outcome measures in their everyday clinical practice.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF, KREATIF, EFEKTIF DAN MENYENANGKAN (PAKEM) PADA MATERI MATRIKS
Authors: WIJAYANTI ENDANG 
Published: February 2022

The experimental-based research carried out has several objectives including: (1) Seeing the correlation between learning outcomes/achievements of students who in the learning process use the Active, Creative, Effective and Fun PAKEM Learning Method and without using PAKEM on matrix material subjects, (2) Knowing the effectiveness of using PAKEM on student learning outcomes/achievements. In this study, the population of SMA Negeri 1 Comal is the student population for the 2021/2022 academic year. The sample used in the study was taken randomly. And the sample in this study were students there were 2 classes and one experimental class. The initial process of this research has a series of initial tests which are tests of reliability, validity, level of difficulty, and discriminating power of questions. After the treatment of two classes/groups with different treatments was carried out, statistical tests were carried out. From the results of testing the research data, it shows that there are differences in the level of achievement through the learning process using PAKEM and without using PAKEM. And obtained the test results in the experimental group of 76.84 and the test results of the control class group of 61.75 then after statistical calculations obtained t_count = 6.22 while t_table = 2.68 from the results obtained it can be concluded that in this study that students who go through the learning process using PAKEM get better abilities/achievements than students who go through the learning process without PAKEM.
ABSTRAKPenelitian berbasis eksperimen yang dilaksanakan memiliki beberapa tujuan diantaranya : (1) Melihat adanya korelasi antara hasil belajar/prestasi siswa yang pada proses pembelajaranya menggunakan Metode Pembelajaran Aktif, Kreatif, Efektif dan Menyenangkan PAKEM dan tanpa menggunakan PAKEM pada mata pelajaran Materi matriks, (2) Mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan PAKEM terhadap hasil belajar/prestasi siswa. Pada penelitian memiliki Populasi Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Comal Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian diambil secara acak. Dan Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa ada 2 kelas dan satu kelas eksperimen. Proses awal penelitian ini memiliki rangkaian uji awal yang merupakan uji coba reliabilitas, validitas, tingkat kesukaran, dan daya pembeda soal. Setelah diadakan treatment terhadap dua kelas/kelompok dengan perlakuan berbeda maka dilakukan uji statistik. Dari hasil pengujian data penelitian memperlihatkan adanya perbedaan pada tingkat prestasi yang melalui proses pembelajaran menggunakan PAKEM dan tanpa menggunakan PAKEM. Dan diperoleh hasil tes pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 76,84 dan hasil tes kelompok kelas control sebesar 61,75 kemudian setelah dilakukan perhitungan statistik diperoleh sedangkan dari hasil yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada penelitian ini bahwa siswa yang melalui proses pembelajaran menggunakan PAKEM PAKEM memperoleh kemampuan/hasil prestasi yang lebih baik daripada siswa melalui proses pemebelajaran tanpa PAKEM.
NEMO-Bohai 1.0: a high-resolution ocean and sea ice modelling system for the Bohai Sea, China
Authors: Yan Yu , Gu Wei , Gierisch Andrea M. U. , Xu Yingjun , Uotila Petteri 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. Severe ice conditions in the Bohai Sea could cause
serious harm to maritime traffic, offshore oil exploitation, aquaculture,
and other economic activities in the surrounding regions. In addition to
providing sea ice forecasts for disaster prevention and risk mitigation, sea
ice numerical models could help explain the sea ice variability within the
context of climate change in marine ecosystems, such as spotted seals, which
are the only ice-dependent animal that breeds in Chinese waters. Here, we
developed NEMO-Bohai, an ocean–ice coupled model based on the Nucleus for
European Modelling of the Ocean (NEMO) model version 4.0 and Sea Ice
Modelling Integrated Initiative (SI3) (NEMO4.0-SI3) for the Bohai
Sea. This study will present the scientific design and technical choices of
the parameterizations for the NEMO-Bohai model. The model was calibrated and
evaluated with in situ and satellite observations of the ocean and sea ice.
The model simulations agree with the observations with respect to sea
surface height (SSH), temperature (SST), salinity (SSS), currents, and
temperature and salinity stratification. The seasonal variation of the sea
ice area is well simulated by the model compared to the satellite remote
sensing data for the period of 1996–2017. Overall agreement is found for the
occurrence dates of the annual maximum sea ice area. The simulated sea ice
thickness and volume are in general agreement with the observations with
slight overestimations. NEMO-Bohai can simulate seasonal sea ice evolution
and long-term interannual variations. Hence, NEMO-Bohai is a valuable tool
for long-term ocean and ice simulations and climate change studies.
Narratives of Translation and Belonging in Multilingual Performance: The Case Study of 20/20
Authors: Komporaly Jozefina 
Published: February 2022

This article investigates ways in which theatre and performance have the potential to revisit and re-interpret ideological narratives. Drawing on the politics of transnational performance-making processes, it examines how multilingual theatre productions can contribute to the production of subjective and collective identities, and help articulate ideas and perceptions of belonging. With reference to 20/20 – a piece of documentary-style theatre about a major inter-ethnic conflict that took place in 1990 in a bilingual city in Romania – this case study maps out arguments for utilizing multilingualism on stage, and engages with the ethics of representation in the process of multilingual transfer. Billed as ‘multi-ethnic and multilingual’, the production embraces an agenda that goes beyond the examination of an isolated local conflict and makes the point that both theatre-making and theatre-going are experiences that strongly interact with narratives of cultural identity and hybridization. Thus, the representation of belonging or not belonging is tied in with questions of agency, and the right of individuals to affirm and indeed interrogate their hereditary links to a community.
How multilingual can a dubbed film be? Language combinations and national traditions as determining factors
Authors: Voellmer Elena , Zabalbeascoa Patrick 
Published: February 2022

This paper analyses the German and Spanish dubbed versionsof Inglourious Basterds (Bender & Tarantino, 2009), two different translations of the same source text. In dialogue with relevant theory, we discuss the question of the extent to which a translated text can be heterolingual and how certain dubbing practices may prevent translations from being as heterolingual as their source texts. Our case study has also enabled us to find possible evidence of norms with regard to the translation of heterolingual films in Spain and in Germany. Linguistic variation is an important feature of Inglourious Basterds and it is both interlingual (different languages) and intralingual (dialects, sociolects and idiolects). Each dubbed version has its own initial situation and it is particularly interesting to see how linguistic variation is dealt with in translation. We propose the concept of ‘represented nationalities’ (similar to Delabastita’s 2010 “supposedly spoken” or “represented” languages) in the Spanish dubbed version of the film. As a theoretical contribution, we suggest that ‘intertextual translation’ is a more accurate term for translations of heterolingual texts (including dubbed versions) than Jakobson’s (1959) “interlingual translation”.
Words cut two ways: An overview of the situation of Afghan interpreters at the beginning of the 21st century
Authors: Tălpaș Mihaela 
Published: February 2022

This piece of research attempts to highlight the role of interpreters in the period 2001–2015 when international coalition forces were in Afghanistan during and after the war. The scope of this paper is, therefore, to address the risks faced by interpreters working for the coalition in Afghanistan in order to develop possible strategies for interpreters and the users of their services for tackling future similar situations of armed conflict. It should be mentioned that the interpreters themselves were perceived as a danger both by the very same coalition forces and by the local community. Consequently, the “dangerous interpreter” became a danger in itself for local interpreters. Having analysed a corpus of online interviews and articles, specialised journals, reports and literature containing the opinions and experiences of interpreters in Afghanistan and of other parties they interacted with, I shall try both to outline the risks faced by interpreters and indicate the necessity of having interpreters in the field. To this end, I shall outline the image of the interpreter-soldier by drawing attention to the risks faced by military personnel and drawing a parallel with those to which interpreters in Afghanistan are exposed. My aim, on the one hand, is to highlight the human side of the interpreter and, on the other, to create a more comprehensive image of “war interpreters at war”, in order to deal better with the challenges of armed conflict in the field of interpreting, both as an interpreter and as a user of interpreting services.
Un nuevo laicado para un nuevo siglo
Authors: León y Francia Pedro 
Published: February 2022

Pedro León es un laico comprometido en el camino del Pueblo de Dios. Desde su vivencia preserna lo que fue el laico antes de Vaticano II y los nuevos horizontes abiertos por la eclesiología de comunión del Concilio. A partirde aquí señala los ámbitos plurales en los que ha de ejercerse la responsabilidad evangelizadora que el laico tiene y las cualidades y actitudes que la deben acompafiar: hombre de oración, con buena formación, dialogante... De ahí nos señala las dificultades que han de afrontar, emanadas de fuera de la Iglesia o del interior de la misma.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА МОЛОЧНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ
Authors: Maidyrova A. , Utegenov Y. , Майдырова А.Б. , Өтегенов Е.К. , Исаева Б.К. , Isaeva B. 
Published: February 2022

The article discusses the problems of the milk and dairy products market in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in the regional context. The purpose of the study is the current state of milk and dairy production, on the basis of which the tasks are: monitoring the number of dairy cows by category of farms, analysis of milk and dairy production in the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan, analysis of milk and dairy production, analysis of imports of milk and dairy products from the EAEU countries.In different years, scientists in Kazakhstan have been conducting research on this issue, but the problem remains open. In the process of writing the article, such research methods as observation, as well as comparative and other methods of cognition are used. The information base was statistical data on the production of milk and dairy products in the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as the work of Kazakhstani scientists. The article analyzes the number of dairy cows, analyzes the production of milk and dairy products, analyzes the import of dairy products from the EAEU countries. The solution of these issues will contribute to the development of the dairy production industry in Kazakhstan
В статье рассматриваются проблемы рынка молока и молочной продукции в Республике Казахстан и в региональном контексте, которые требуют регулярных исследований. Целью исследования является изучение текущего состояния производства молока и молочной продукции, а также выявление проблем, препятствующих развитию отрасли молочного скотоводства, на основе которых задачами являются: мониторинг численности дойных коров по категориям хозяйств, анализ производства молока и молочной продукции в регионах Республики Казахстан, анализ производства молока и молочной продукции по категориям хозяйств, анализ импорта молока и молочной продукции из стран ЕАЭС. В разные годы ученые Республики Казахстан освещали в своих работах вопросы переработки коровьего молока и производства молочной продукции, но, как показывает практика, это направление исследований является актуальным и требует своевременного решения. В процессе исследования используются такие общенаучные методы исследования, как наблюдение, описание, анализ и синтез, а также сравнительные и другие методы познания. Информационной базой исследования являются статистические данные о производстве молока и молочной продукции в Республике Казахстан, а также работы казахстанских ученых. В статье анализируется количественная информация о поголовье дойных коров, анализируется производство молока и молочной продукции в Республике Казахстан, анализируется экспорт и импорт молочной продукции в страны ЕАЭС. Решение этих вопросов будет способствовать развитию переработки молока и производства молочной продукции в Республике Казахстан.