bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF: MENJAWAB PERSOALAN MASALAH HUMANISME
Authors: Miaz Yalvema 
Published: February 2022

The attitude of arrogance and disconcern about other people is rooted from our inability to synergize numerous conditions that occurred around us. The educational systems and models have not yet given enough room for students to appreciate others, and the school wants to urge them to to learn more, they were motivated to defeat each other. The educational progress is measured by numbers, not how the changing on the foundational thinking, emotional structure and the attitude pattern. The phenomenon above needs a solution to seek alternative educational system that rooted to togetherness, it intended to create cooperative learning process. Many experts believe that the principal of cooperative learning is emphasize on the assumption that humans is a social creature, they need each other and mutually dependent. The significance of it, humans can’t live alone but need to be together and help each other on their life. Humans can’t live alone, they need to be part of the society
PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIFDI SD NEGERI 03 ALAI PADANG UTARA KOTA PADANG	(Studi Pelaksanaan Pendidikan di Sekolah Ujicoba Sistem Pendidikan Inklusif )
Authors: Tarmansyah Tarmansyah 
Published: February 2022

This study is aimed to give description about the implementation of inclusive education in SDN 03 Alai Padang. The problems encountered in the field are: there is gep between the concept of inclusive education and application in the field, both viewed from the personal aspect of school community and supporting external factors in the implementation of inclusive education in there. Then, the problems are formulated as follow: How is the inclusive education in SD Negeri 03 Alai Padang implemented? The formulation of the problem is then made in three research questions: 1) Haw is the inclusive education implemented? 2) What barriers is faced in the implementation of inclusive education? 3) What the efforts done to overcome the barriers?. The kind of study is descriptive that uses qualitative approach. The subyect of study are community of school and education official. The result of study show the implementation of inclusive education has been yet as expected. The implementation of education in school still oriented on intrgrated education concept. The problems are bureaucracy of managemen, modification of curriculum, teacher, material/pre material and cooperation parents and society. The effort has been done in stages, for example, there are specific counselor teachers, socialization of inclusive education in environment school. Recommendation that is given are : school have to make the atmosphere more friendly, the curriculum have to be appropriate with the students’ needs, cooper
METODE-METODE PENGEMBANGAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Ismaniar Ismaniar 
Published: February 2022

Health determine the quality of human resource. Healthy condition do not only concerning condition of just physical but covering three aspect ; healthy of physical, healthy of emotional social and healthy of spiritual. The condition of healthy at someone do not come by it self but by applying healthy life behavior since childhood early. We can be choose the methods in developing healthy life behavior at childhood early. Selection method which is relevan to be used at child by paying attention child growth phase and age. As for study method which is educator can use in developing healthy life behavior at age child early for example;1) speaking method 2) demonstration method 3) method play role method, 4) giving of duty method 5) direct practice method 6) tell a story method 7) playing method 8) singing method and 9) inuring method
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN SIFAT MEKANIS TANAH GAMBUT PADA STABILISASI TANAH SECARA KIMIAWI MENGGUNAKAN DIFASOIL STABILIZER DAN SEMEN
Authors: Amran Yusuf , Permadi Iwan 
Published: February 2022

Tanah gambut merupakan tanah yang mengandung bahan organik dalam jumlah yang besar. Kandungan organik didapat dari sisa penimbunan dan pembusukan tumbuhan yang belum selesai, namun berlangsung dalam waktu yang lama. Tanah gambut memiliki angka pori dan kadar air yang sangat tinggi. Dalam pekerasan jalan, subgrade atau tanah dasar merupakan bagian yang sangat penting”.”Letaknya yang berada”di bagian paling dasar menjadi lapisan ini sangat berperan besar dalam konstruksi pekerasan”.”Meskipun demikian, dengan berbagai alasan dan pertimbangan pekerjaan”konstruksi diatas tanah”gambut sering terpaksa dilakukan, terutama untuk pembangunan”di daerah pemukiman dan jalur jalan raya seperti yang ada di daerah”Sumatera, Kalimantan, dan Papua. Salah satu cara stabilisasi adalah dengan cara kimiawi yakni dengan menggunakan bahan campuran zatadditive berupa Difa Soil Stabilizer.Difa Soil Stabilizermerupakan bahan additive yang berfungsi memadatkan (solidifikasi) dan menstabilkan (stabilizer). Prinsip kerja komponen difa soil stabilizer adalah dengan menyisihkan mineral yang berada pada permukaan partikel tanah. Sedangkan bahan semen (soil cemen) ini berfungsi sebagai perekat yang mengikat fragmen-fragmen mineral menjadi satu kesatuam yang homogeny. Pelaksanaan pengujian dilakukan di Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro, Lampung.”Pengujian yang dilakukan dibagi menjadi 2 bagian pengujian yaitu pengujian untuk tanah asli dan tanah yang telah distabilisasi, adapun pengujian-pengujian tersebut adalah pengujian sampel tanah asli meliputi Pengujian Uji Kadar Air, Pengujian Uji Analisis Saringan, Pengujian Uji Batas Atteberg Limit, Pengujian Uji Berat Jenis, Pengujian Pemadatan Tanah (proctor), Pengujian Kuat Geser sedangkan Pengujian pada tanah gambut yang telah distabilisasi dengan Difa Soil Stabilizer dan semen meliputi Pengujian Pemadatan Tanah (proctor) dan Pengujian Kuat Geser tanah.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa sampel tanah yang diberi penambahan difa soil stabilizer dapat memperbaiki atau meningkatkan daya dukung sifat mekanis tanah.”Nilai PI semakin menurun dan tingkat kepadatan semakin meningkat namun nilai kuat geser tanah berkurang. Untuk pengujian kuat geser tanah yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Teknik Sipil Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro, dari ke empat sampel yang telah diujikan dengan campuran difa soil stabilizer yakni 0,2%, 0,4%, 0,6%, 0,8% + 8% semen dalam setiap pengujian kuat geser campuran. Dari ke empat pengujian nilai tegangan geser dengan campuran 0,4% difa soil stabilizer + 8% semen mendapat kadar campuran dengan nilai lebih maksimum yakni mendapatkan nilai kohesi 0,13 kg/cm2, sedangkan untuk sudut geser dalam mendapatkan nilai 36,82˚
Chaos and Self-Structuring in Biological Systems
Authors: Ghizdovăţ Vlad , Ştefănescu Cipriana , Guţu Mihai Marius , Vasincu Decebal , Ionescu Teodor-Marian 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Assuming that the structural entities of a complex system assimilated to a biological structure move on fractal curves, the biological systems dynamics are studied. Our theoretical model shows that oscillations via self-similarity can be achieved in these types of systems. Furthermore, some potential applications of the interferential property of biological systems are presented, in emerging interdisciplinary fields such as molecular communication.
Kuat Tekan Beton Self Compacting Concrete (Scc) Menggunakan Pasir Besi Pada Pesisir Pantai Kecamatan Waplau
Authors: Wagola Erwin Syaiful , Muharyanto Eddy Agus 
Published: February 2022

Beton Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) mulai dikembangkan di Jepang sejak tahun 1983, beton ini dapat memadat secara mandiri dengan slump yang cukup tinggi. Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) mempunyai sifat flowability yang tinggi sehingga mampu mengalir, memenuhi bekisting, dan mencapai kepadatan tertingginya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik dari pasir besi pada pesisir pantai Kecamatan Waplau Kabupaten Buru, Provinsi Maluku dan menganalisis kuat tekan beton Self Compacting Concrete yang menggunakan pasir besi pada pesisir pantai Kecamatan Waplau, Kabupaten Buru, Provinsi Maluku, sebagai pengganti agregat halus. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode eksperimental atau pengujian langsung di laboratorium, Hasil pemeriksaan karakteristik pasir besi memperlihatkan bahwa modulus kehalusan sebesar 2,55 nilai ini masuk kategori pasir agak kasar, berat jenis semu sebesar 4,47, berat jenis kering sebesar 4,35, dan berat jenis SSD adalah sebesar 4,39, kemudian penyerapan air sebesar 1,20 %, dan Send Equivalen dari pasir besi diperoleh sebesar 97%, Kuat tekan rata-rata beton Self Compacting Concrete dengan variasi campuran beton 100% pasir besi untuk umur beton 3, 7 dan 28 hari adalah 13,46 MPa, 19,23 MPa dan 28,27 MPa. Kuat tekan rata-rata beton SCC dengan variasi campuran beton 50% pasir besi dan 50% pasir sungai untuk umur beton 3, 7, dan 28 hari adalah 14,42 MPa, 20,57 MPa dan 30,96 MPa. Sehingga berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut terlihat bahwa pemanfaatan pasir besi dalam campuran beton Self Compacting Concrete sangat berkontribusi terhadap kenaikan kuat tekan beton Self Compacting Concrete. Olehya itu disarankan agar pemanfaatan sumber daya pasir besi di Kecamatan Waplau, Kabupaten Buru, Provinsi Maluku ini harus dimanfaatkan penggunaanya guna pengembangan teknologi beton khususnya dalam pengambangan beton Self Compacting Concrete (SCC).
АКТИВНОСТЬ ИНГИБИТОРОВ ТРИПСИНА В ЗЕРНЕ СОИ НОВЫХ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВНЫХ СОРТОВ АМУРСКОЙ СЕЛЕКЦИИ
Authors: Низкий С.Е. , Дильдина Г.Т. 
Published: February 2022

Ингибиторы трипсина являются анти питательными веществами, ограничивающими использование сои в пищевых и кормовых целях, что требует постоянного контроля за их содержанием. Установлены некоторые особенности «казеинового метода» определения активности ингибиторов трипсина в зерне сои. В результате исследований определено, что наиболее эффективной длиной волны для спектрофотометрического определения продуктов гидролиза казеина, количество которых характеризует активность ингибиторов, является 276 нм, а оптимальное количество экстракта белковой вытяжки, необходимой для проведения анализов, должно быть в пределах 0,35–0,40 мл. С учетом выявленных особенностей, установлена активность ингибиторов трипсина в зерне новых и перспективных сортов сои селекции ФГБНУ «ВНИИ сои».
Trypsin inhibitors are anti-nutritional substances that limit the use of soybean for food and feed purposes, so the constant control over their content is required.The studies have been conducted and some features of the “casein method” for determining the activity of trypsin inhibitors in soybean grain have been established. As a result of research, it was found that the most effective wavelength for spectrophotometric determination of casein decay products, the number of which characterizes the activity of inhibitors, is 276 nm, and the optimal extract amount of the protein extraction required for analysis should be within 0,35–0,40 ml. Having taken into consideration the identifi ed peculiarities, it has been determined the tripsin inhibitors` activity in soybeans of new and promising varieties of soy selection of the Federal State Budget Institution “VNII soi”.
КУЛЬТИВИРОВАНИЕ IN VITRO ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЕЙ РОДА SALVIA L.
Authors: Зотова Е.П. , Чередниченко М.Ю. 
Published: February 2022

В обзоре представлены примеры культивирования in vitro различных видов, относящихся к роду Salvia. Рассмотрены такие аспекты, как системы культивирования, тип первичного экспланта, накопление вторичных метаболитов и др.
The review provides examples of in vitro cultivation of various species belonging to the genus Salvia. Aspects such as cultivation systems, the type of primary explant, the accumulation of secondary metabolites, etc. are examined.
ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ ГИПНОЗА С ТОЧКИ ЗРЕНИЯ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ П.К. АНОХИНА
Authors: Ананьев В.Н. , Торшин В.И. , Северин А.Е. 
Published: February 2022

Впервые проведен анализ физиологических механизмов гипноза с точки зрения функциональной системы академика П.К. Анохина. Нами было доказано, что внушенные зрительные образы в гипнозе формируются и функционируют в акцепторе результатов действия и формируют систему опережающего отражения действительности в виде виртуальной реальности. В результате вся поступающая афферентация от рецепторов блокируется и в гипнозе возникает фантастическая афферентация, которая оценивается человеком как реальная, хотя возникает от внушенных образов.
For the fi rst time, the analysis of the physiological mechanisms of hypnosis from the point of view of the functional system of academician P. K. Anokhin was conducted. We have proved that the suggested visual images in hypnosis are formed and function in the acceptor of the results of action and forms a system of anticipatory refl ection of reality in the form of virtual reality. As a result, all incoming afferentation from the receptors is blocked and in hypnosis there is a fantastic afferentation, which is evaluated by the person as real, although it occurs from the suggested images.
ДЕГРАДАЦИЯ ЗЕМЕЛЬ НА ТЕРСКОМ ПОБЕРЕЖЬЕ БЕЛОГО МОРЯ: ИСТОРИЯ ОСВОЕНИЯ И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ФИТОМЕЛИОРАЦИИ
Authors: Глухова Е.В. , Голубева Е.И. 
Published: February 2022

В статье рассматриваются современные процессы восстановления растительности на побережье Терского берега Белого моря в устье Варзуги на основе наземных методов исследования. В основу анализа положены результаты исследования восстановления растительного покрова деградированных прибрежных экосистем, связанные преимущественно с длительной историей освоения региона и различными видами природопользования и их интенсивностью. При полевых исследованиях состояния формирующихся на месте песчаных массивов сосновых лесов использованы различные географические методы – фитоценотические, морфометрические, биохимические. Результаты исследования позволили выбрать наиболее информативные показатели состояния формирующихся с 1980-х годов сосновых лесов, а также проводить оценку состояния насаждений и мониторинг процесса фитомелиорациии.
The article deals with the current processes of vegetation restoration on the coast of the Tersky coast of the White sea at the mouth of the Varzuga river based on land-based research methods. The analysis is based on the results of a study of restoration of vegetation cover of degraded coastal ecosystems, mainly related to the long history of development of the region and various types of nature use and their intensity. Various geographical methods – phytocenotic, morphometric, and biochemical have been used in fi eld studies of the state of pine forests that are forming on the site of sands. The results of the study allowed us to select the most informative indicators of the state of pine forests formed since the 1980s, as well as to assess the state of plantings and monitor the process of phytomelioration.
DIATOM ASSEMBLAGES FROM HOLOCENE SEDIMENTS OF THE KANDALAKSHA BAY, THE WHITE SEA (RUGOZERSKAYA BAY)
Authors: Агафонова Е.А. , Полякова Е.И. , Барымова А.А. 
Published: February 2022

В статье приведены результаты диатомового анализа голоценовых отложений, полученных из кутовой части Ругозерской губы Кандалакшского залива Белого моря. В исследованных осадках выделены 5 диатомовых зон, отражающих основные этапы эволюции природной среды, начиная с середины атлантического периода.
In this paper we present the results of diatom study of Holocene sediments from the inner part of the Rugozerskaya Bay (Kandalaksha Bay of the White Sea). Five diatom ecological zones were established, that clarify the main stages of the natural environment evolution, since the second part of the Atlantic.
Specific features of plant and animal populationdynamics models
Authors: Киселев В.В. , Александрова И.Н. , Тихонова И.Н. 
Published: February 2022

В статье анализируется парадигмы динамики биологических популяций, рассматриваются представление о том, что динамическая устойчивость популяции во времени и пространстве в природной окружающей среде достигается с помощью регулирующих механизмов, обеспечивающих соответствие между параметрами популяции и биогеоценотической емкостью природной окружающей среды. В работе рассмотрены особенности динамики численности (плотности) популяций растений и животных с двух точек зрения: 1) с точки зрения анализа эмпирического материала; 2) с точки зрения теоретического обобщения механизмов регуляции динамики популяций растений и животных
The article analyzes the paradigms of the dynamics of biological populations, examines the idea that the dynamic stability of a population in time and space in the natural environment is achieved with the help of regulatory mechanisms that ensure compliance between the parameters of the population and the biogeocenotic capacity of the natural environment. The paper considers the features of the dynamics of the number (density) of populations of plants and animals from two points of view: 1) from the point of view of the analysis of empirical material; 2) from the point of view of theoretical generalization of the mechanisms of regulation of the dynamics of populations of plants and animals.
ЛЕКСИЧЕСКИЕ СРЕДСТВА ВЫРАЖЕНИЯ НЕОПРЕДЕЛЕННОСТИ В НЕМЕЦКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ В СОПОСТАВЛЕНИИ С РУССКИМ
Authors: Терехова Е.В. , Звигинцева Е.С. 
Published: February 2022

Cтатья посвящена описанию лексических средств выражения неопределенности в современном немецком языке в сопоставлении с русским. Интересным представляется отследить закономерности функционирования и роль лексических средств немецкого языка в репрезентации концепта неопределенности в сознании человека и выражении неопределенности как языкового феномена.
The article is devoted to the description of lexical means of expressing uncertainty in the modern German language in comparison with Russian. It is interesting to trace the regularities of functioning and the role of lexical means of the German language in the representation of the concept of uncertainty in human consciousness and the expression of uncertainty as a linguistic phenomenon.
Relational Capability: A Prospective Study at Brazilian Technological-Base Enterprises in Biotech Industry
Authors: Almeida Joao Marcos Silva de , Da Costa Priscila Rezende , Pires Adriana de Castro , Pigola Angélica 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: R&D activities, as well as its knowledge multidisciplinary fostered contribute to technology-based enterprises (TBE) seek innovation of products in continuous and collaborative ways. Enterprise capability to dealing with diversity, inimitable values, emotional and social links among individuals involved in changing is crucial for P&D succeed. Considering context, we follow to answer research question: How do TBE articulate relational capability to new products development (NPD)?
Design/methodology/approach: Thereunto, a multiple cases study in four TBE is performed into biotech industry.
Findings: Outcomes led to design a descriptive relational capability model associated with NPD which identify interactions and synergies that contribute to deeper knowledge in strategic alliances management in TBE for NPD.
Research, Practical & Social implications: There are clear contributions to advance knowledge through this research in respect of deep analysis of relational capabilities into biotech TBE since they operate in a collaborative R&D system and partnership with outsiders to hunt opportunities, resources, and technologies. So, we have a social phenomenon to understand relational capabilities applied in NPD under a dynamic market influence.
Antecedent and Consequents of Eco-Innovation for Sustainability: Generations' Perceptions in Brazil and Portugal
Authors: Severo Eliana Andréa , De Guimarães Julio Cesar Ferro 
Published: February 2022

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the perception of generations (Baby boomers, X and Y) about the influence of Holistic Helixes of Innovation on Eco-innovation, as well as Eco-innovation on Environmental Practices, Cleaner Production, Social Actions, Regional Development, Smart Cities and Sustainable Development.
Theoretical framework – Holistic Helixes of Innovation, Eco-innovation, Environmental Practices, Cleaner Production, Social Actions, Regional Development, Smart Cities and Sustainable Development.
Design/methodology/approach – The method used was a descriptive, quantitative research, applied to 1032 individuals residing in Brazil and Portugal, analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling.
Findings – Holistic Helixes of Innovation strongly influence Eco-innovation. This finding can contribute to the promotion of public policies to encourage integration among stakeholders of holistic innovation helices, such as universities, government, industries, technology parks, spin-offs, incubators, startup, consulting teams, non-governmental organizations, shareholders, suppliers, and customers. The study also shows the positive influence of eco-innovation on environmental practices, cleaner production, social actions, smart cities, sustainable development, with emphasis on regional development.
Research, Practical & Social implications – The Eco-innovation precepts are key to trigger positive influences on socio-environmental aspects, smart cities and regional and sustainable development. In this sense, organizations and governments can contribute to society, with greater efficiency, allocating resources in projects that develop socio-environmental innovations.
Originality/value – It is relevant for science to know the variables that can help governments and other organizations to develop policies and actions to promote the improvement of people's quality of life from a long-term triple bottom line perspective.
PONTO E CONTRAPONTO SOBRE AUTORIDADE NA EDUCAÇÃO:
Authors: Dos Santos Maria de Jesus 
Published: February 2022

O problema da autoridade é caro à filosofia política e também ao campo educacional. Hannah Arendt trata dele articulando-o à compreensão de política e nos ajuda a entender que na crise geral do mundo moderno há elementos que se interseccionam de maneira significativa com uma crise na educação, sendo a perda da autoridade um deles. A abordagem que realiza desses problemas é bastante singular, pois não encontramos uma descrição do que sejam Autoridade e Educação como categorias ou uma significação específica delas, tampouco constatamos uma doutrina pedagógica em seu pensamento; seu enfoque assinala mais objetivamente as dificuldades em que nos encontramos desde o século XX, quando uma perda da autoridade repercute em todas as esferas da vida, de modo particular na criação das crianças, no la e na escola. No texto A crise na educação (1958) se ocupou com os problemas políticos que têm atravessado o campo educacional e formativo, e em Que é autoridade? Parte constitutiva da obra Entre o passado e o futuro (1961), fez uma investigação retrospectiva, perguntando sobre o que já foi a autoridade; partiu do presente até chegar aos modelos políticos romanos e gregos, procurando demonstrar sua perda de sentido nos dias atuais. Em síntese, concluiu que o significado de autoridade foi totalmente enevoado pela crise política em que nos embrenhamos, e que hoje só possuímos uma memória parca dela, podendo lhe entender apenas como um não mais. No tocante ao problema Alain Renaut impetrou algumas considerações críticas à análise arendtiana, contrapontos que daremos luminosidade neste estudo.
PREMISSAS FUNDAMENTAIS DO SISTEMA ÉTICO DE MAX SCHELER
Authors: Barbosa Júnior Possidônio Ferreira , Pereira Ribeiro de Sousa Antônio Rômullo 
Published: February 2022

O artigo constitui-se de uma apresentação sucinta dos elementos principais do sistema ético de Max Scheler. Utilizando-se do método fenomenológico, Scheler afirma que a ética deve basear-se na experiência, pois o valor não é algo que se atribui, mas que é experimentado. O fenomenólogo alemão defende que o homem está rodeado por um cosmos de valores que não necessita ser produzido, apenas reconhecido através do perceber sentimental, possibilitando, inclusive, uma organização hierárquica dos valores. No entanto, este perceber se encontra afetado pelo ressentimento, o que implica em uma negação dos valores através da inversão valorativa.