bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PENGARUH RELASI MAHASISWA DENGAN MAHASISWA DAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN (HB) DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA TINGKAT II PRODI D III KEBIDANAN STIKes RANAH MINANG PADANG
Authors: Eka Mayasari Winarni 
Published: February 2022

Based on the learning process in Prodi DIII Midwifery there is a decrease in student learning achievement in level II. It can be seen from the drop in grade point average (GPA) students of the first semester and the second semester. There was a decrease prtestasi learned from the first half with honors as many as 18 people and a decline in the second half as many as 15 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship influence student relationships with students and Hb with student achievement level II Prodi DIII Midwifery STIKes Minang Padang in 2015.
This type of research is analytic with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all students of level II Prodi DIII Midwifery totaling 33 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire on 10 to 16 August 2015. The univariate analysis is shown in the form of a frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis shown by the results of the chi square test.
The results showed 36.4% of students had Hb levels of anemia. 57.6% of students have influence student relationship with a student. 36.4% of the students have learning achievement is not satisfactory. There is a relationship between students and student relationships with the student learning outcomes. There is a relationship between Hb and students with student learning outcomes at level II Prodi DIII Midwifery STIKes Minang Padang 2015.
There are students with student relationships and hemoglobin (Hb) and academic achievement in students. Students are expected to follow the existing regulations in the dorms and are expected to support each student with a friend in increased learning achievement.
KONTRIBUSI KREATIVITAS DAN SUVERVISI KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMP NEGERI PALUPUH KABUPATEN AGAM
Authors: Yunisrul Yunisrul 
Published: February 2022

Teachers have important roles to accomplish the educational goals, and they are expected to show a high level of performance. Performance of the teachers’ was presumably influenced by various factors, such as creativity of teachers and principal supervision. Based on a preliminary field observation, the researcher noticed that High School teachers’ profesionalism in Palupuh Agam was unsatisfactory.
Applying a stratified propotional random sampling technique, 30 teachers were selected as the research sample from a population of 62 teachers. A Likert scale model questionnaire was developed to collect data whose validity and reliability had been tested. The data were then analyzed by means of correlation and regression statistical procedures.
The result of data analysis indicates that (1) the creativity has contribution as much as 19,6% of teachers’ performance (2) principal supervision contribute as much as 16,6% and (3) the creativity of teacher and prinsipal supervision either joint 16,7% of teacher’s performance. While the achievement level of creativity, teacher’s performance, principal supervision variable are very good.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PYTHAGORAS PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI KELAS VIII.1 SMP NEGERI 4 BASO
Authors: Usyeldi Usyeldi 
Published: February 2022

Pembelajaran matematika di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri (SMPN) 4 Baso dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan ceramah yang lebih dominan. Masih banyak peserta didik yang belum tuntas belajar matematika. Salah satu upaya yang untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar adalah dengan menggunakan model Pythagoras sebagai media pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik menggunakan model Pythagoras pada materi Teorema Pythagoras di kelas VIII.1 SMPN 4 Baso Kabupaten Agam pada Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII.1 SMP N 4 Baso pada Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016 sebanyak 20 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan observasi. Tes digunakan untuk mendapatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada setiap siklus. Observasi digunakan untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran pada setiap siklus. Data dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penlitian adalah: Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I sebesar 66,5, pada siklus II sebesar 75,5 sehingga terdapat kenaikan nilai rata-rata dari siklus I ke siklus II. Prosentase ketuntasan belajar peserta didik pada siklus I sebesar 60%, pada siklus II sebesar 95 %. Dengan demikian terdapat peningkatan ketuntasan belajar peserta didik dari siklus I ke siklus II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan model Pythagoras dapat meningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik.
PERBANDINGAN KOMPETENSI GURU PLH DALAM MEMBANGUN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KREATIF DI SMP NEGERI AKREDITASI A DAN SMP NEGERI AKREDITASI B KOTA PADANG
Authors: Zen Zelhendri , Johari Bin Sihes Ahmad 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the comparison of teachers’ competence of Environmental Education Subject at State of SMP in Padang City to build and implement a creative learning model based on school accreditation status. Four indicators of creativity measured in the comparison of teachers’ competence to build and apply this creative learning model are 1.) measurement of teacher's competence comparison to build creative learning of fluency thinking element between SMPN with accreditation A and B, 2.) Measure teacher's competence to build creative learning of flexible thinking element between SMPN with accreditation A and B, 3.) Comparative measurement of teacher's competence to build creative learning of original thinking element between SMPN with accreditation A and B, and 4.) complementary measurement of teacher to build creative learning element of elaboration thinking between SMPN with accreditation A and B. Population in this Research are all teacher of Environmental Education Subject as much as 57 in SMPN A- accredited and 57 in SMPN B-accredited with a total of 114 teachers. The research instrument used questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis was done by using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics consist of validity and reliability, normality, homogeneity and independent t-test. The result of the research shows that there is an increase of competence of environmental education subject teachers between SMPN A-accredited and B- accredited in building creative learning model 1) fluency thinking, 2) flexible thinking, 3) original thinking and 4) elaboration thinking) Teachers of SMPN with A- accredited is better competence to build creative learning model than Teachers of SMPN with B- accredited in Padang city. This is due to the differences in the number of training, the difference in the facilities and learning infrastructure, the difference of the students input when the selection comes in
Therapeutic potential of gasotransmitters for cold stress-related cardiovascular disease
Authors: Sun Haijian , Nie Xiaowei , Yu Kangying , Bian Jinsong 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Growing evidence has shown that exposure to low ambient temperature poses a huge challenge to human health globally. Actually, cold stress is closely associated with a higher incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in winter or in cold regions. Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying cardiovascular complications in response to cold exposure have yet to be fully clarified. Considering that cold exposure is an important risk of cardiovascular complications, it is necessary to clarify the molecular mechanism of cold stress-induced cardiovascular diseases and to develop effective intervention strategies. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), nitric oxide (NO), and carbon monoxide (CO) are well-known gasotransmitters that are endogenously produced in many biological systems. Accumulating studies have demonstrated that these gasotransmitters play a critical role in a wide spectrum of physiological and/or pathophysiological processes by regulating numerous signaling pathways. These gas signal molecules are emerging as important players in cardiovascular homeostasis, and disruption of these gasotransmitters is critically implicated in cardiovascular anomalies, such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, myocardial ischemia, heart failure, and stroke. Also, evidence is emerging that H2S, NO, and CO may be involved in the pathologies of cold stress-induced cardiovascular ailments. In this review, we aim to highlight and discuss the recent advances towards the development of gasotransmitters-based therapeutics for cold stress-related cardiovascular pathogenesis. We believe that the effects of H2S, NO, and CO on cardiovascular regulation under cold environment will attract tremendous interest in the near future as they serve as novel regulators of cardiovascular biology in cold environment.
Apelin aggravates the migration and invasion of non-small cell lung cancer cells via YAP1
Authors: Ma Wenchao , Zhu Di , Yu Tong , Xue Junwen , Sun Xiang , Zhang Guofang , Hou Yumeng , Li Jinrui , Chen Yingzhun , Shan Hongli , Liang Haihai 
Published: February 2022

Abstract

Background
Apelin, an endogenous ligand of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR), is a secreted peptide involved in the development of various tumors. However, the relationship between apelin and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is not quite clear. This study was designed to investigate the effect and mechanism of apelin on cell proliferation, migration and invasion of NSCLC cells.

Methods
Twelve NSCLC specimens were collected for hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and immunohistochemistry analyses. Cell proliferation was examined by 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) and cell migration and invasion were assessed using wound-healing and transwell assays. The subcellular location of yes associated protein 1 (YAP1) in A549 cells was determined by immunofluorescence. The mRNA and protein levels in NSCLC tissues and cell lines were measured by qRT-PCR and western blot, respectively.

Results
Apelin was upregulated in tumor tissues compared with the adjacent tissues. Apelin promoted proliferation, migration, and invasion of A549 and H460 cells, which was reversed by competitive apelin receptor (APJ) antagonist ML221. Additionally, apelin upregulated YAP1 expression, whereas silence of YAP1 by small interfering RNA (siRNA) attenuated apelin-induced cell proliferation, migration and invasion and suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition progression.

Conclusion
Apelin promotes NSCLC cells proliferation, migration, and invasion by modulating YAP1 and might be a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC treatment.
PELATIHAN MEMBUAT WAYANG MILENIAL DENGAN MEDIA EVA FOAM UNTUK ANAK BERKESULITAN BELAJAR DI TALENTA JAKARTA
Authors: Nugroho Julius Andi , Andreas Andreas 
Published: February 2022

Seni merupakan suatu karya yang selalu di sukai oleh banyak orang, kadangkala seni dapat juga di jadikan suatu karya yang bisa di perjual belikan, oleh karena itu seni membutuhkan kreativitas dan juga imajinasi untuk menambah wawasan dan ide-ide baru. Wayang yang biasanya terbuat dari kulit sapi dan dari pahatan kayu, kita membuat ide baru sehingga wayang dapat dibuat oleh anak berkesulitan belajar menggunakan media yang tidak berbahaya dan mudah di lakukan. Media tersebut adalah Eva foam sejenis karet padat dan mudah di bentuk dengan menggunakan gunting. Tujuan Pelatihan Membuat Wayang Milenial dapat meningkatkan motorik, kreativitas dan juga imajinasi Anak Berkesulitan Belajar, karena wayang milenial tidak ada keharusan membuat wayang berupa adat jawa, tetapi dia bebas membuat wayang sesuai keinginannya, seperti super hero, maskot film animasi, foto teman sehingga anak tersebut dapat berimajinasi dengan bebas. Metode perancangan yang digunakan menggunakan kwalitatif. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah melatih motorik anak berkesulitan belajar dan menambah wawasan baru, juga meningkatkan kreativitas. Pelatihan ini memancing ide-ide melalui imajinasi anak tersebut. Pembahasan yang telah dilakukan mengoreksi pada saat pelatihan dan apa saja yang perlu diperbaiki untuk pelatihan mendatang, karena pelatihan untuk anak berkesulitan belajar berbeda dengan anak pada umumnya. Kata kunci: Wayang milenial, Eva foam, Kreativitas imajinasi, Anak Berkesulitan Belajar
Postural Changes in Relation with Mismatched School Furniture
Authors: Andraini Nikki Indah 
Published: February 2022

Majority pupils who entered the school are in the perfect posture, however, after them graduates from elementary school, their Postural changes caused by an inappropriate postural habit during the period of stay in school. In 2018, U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistic conducted a survey and statistic number of instructional days and hours in the school year found that pupils spend 1080 hours their time at school or about 180 days/40 weeks per year. Based on literature, this article seeks to investigate mismatched school furniture impacted to deformities posture. Topics like Antropometric, Ergonomic, sitting posture and musculoskeletal disorder are investigated. The article concludes with insight important to have in mind when designing integrated school furniture.Keyword : Musculoskeletal disorder, School Furniture, School sitting posture, Anthropometric, Ergonomic
Motif pada Seni Keramik Mambong
Authors: Mat Noor Siti Mariam 
Published: February 2022

Perbandingan antara gerabah kuno yang ada di museum Kelantan dengan gerabah kontemporer saat ini perlu dilakukan untuk membedakan atau membedakan perkembangan pola ragam hias pada produk gerabah. Sebanyak 6 pembuat keramik tradisional, 5 dosen keramik, 2 kurator museum, dan seorang direktur kerajinan diwawancarai secara tidak terstruktur. Gerabah Mambong ada 7 jenis di masa lalu, yaitu periuk, periuk tanah, periuk kukus, kendi, guri, geluk, dan wadah pengasapan. Gerabah Mambong kini hanya memiliki 5 jenis yang masih aktif diproduksi. Guri dan geluk tidak diproduksi saat ini. Gerabah lama lebih rapi dan memiliki variasi desain serta lebih tahan lama dibandingkan dengan produk baru. Gerabah lama memiliki 39 jenis motif, sedangkan gerabah baru dikurangi 27 motif yang tidak dibuat sehingga hanya tersisa 15 jenis motif. Ada juga motif yang masih dibuat sama antara gerabah lama dan gerabah baru yaitu 12 jenis motif dan hanya 3 jenis motif baru yang dibuat pada gerabah ini.
Penerapan Gaya Ekletik Bertema Energy of Java Pada Perancangan Interior Hotel Grand Tjokro Jakarta
Authors: Tendean Jennifer , Ismanto Adi , Nayadilaga Aing R. 
Published: February 2022

Energy merupakan kata lain dari cakra, atau dalam Bahasa jawa disebut Tjokro yang mendasari konsep pada perancangan hotel ini. Sehingga menghadirkan suasana energi Jawa dalam hotel. Dengan gaya Ektletik, yaitu menggabungkan 2 gaya yaitu Tradisional dan Modern ke dalam hotel. Sehingga meggabungkan antara Energi tradisional Jawa dengan hospitality inilah yang dilakukan Grand Tjorko Jakarta. Sebagai hotel bisnis di tengah kota, Hotel Grand Tjokto Jakarta menjadi wadah bagi para pebisnis untuk mendukung kegiatan bisnis mereka dan menawarkan fasilitas MICE yang baik , juga tidak lupa akan fungsi utama sebagai tempat penginapan. Desain interior mempunyai peranan penting dalam menciptakan suasana yang menarik dengan memperhatikan kebutuhan fasilitas ruang melalui analisis aktivitas pengunjung dan juga pengelola. Dengan menganalisa beberapa aspek dapat di ambil konsep “Energy of Java” dengan menghadirkan nuansa tradisional Jawa, berfokus pada kota Jogja sebagai asal pendirian cabang pertama Hotel Grand Tjokro, yang dipadukan dengan gaya modern sebagai citra dari city hotel yang mengasilkan suasana yang hangat dan juga elegan. Kata kunci: Hotel, Energy, Ekletik, Hotel, Java, Modern, Traditional.
Penerapan Ragam Hias Arsitektur Betawi Pada Gaya Interior Modern Dalam Perancangan Interior Perpustakaan Umum Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta – Cikini
Authors: Junianto Kevin , Laswandi Hartini , Taufiq Muhammad 
Published: February 2022

Perpustakaan Umum Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta – Cikini merupakan satu dari beberapa perpustakaan dibawah naungan Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Provinsi DKI Jakarta (DISPUSIP DKI) yang terletak di kompleks Taman Ismail Marzuki (TIM). Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hasil penerapan unsur ragam hias arsitektur budaya lokal Jakarta yaitu budaya Betawi Bila diterapakan kedalam rancangan interior bergaya modern pada area khusus ruang lobby resepsionis dan ruang koleksi pustaka umum Perpustakaan Umum Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta – Cikini. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif yang bersifat menggambarkan, memaparkan, menganalisis, dan menyimpulkan data sehingga diperoleh suatu pendekatan untuk selanjutnya digunakan dalam penyusunan laporan. Pada bagian berikutnya berisi gambar-gambar penerapan unsur ragam hias arsitektur yang diterapkan pada perancangan area lobby resepsionis, dan area baca koleksi Perpustakaan Umum Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta – Cikini. Dan disimpulkan bahwa penerapan ragam hias Betawi pada interior bergaya modern dapat memberikan nilai estetik lebih dan identitas ornamen arsitektur kebudayaan lokal.Kata Kunci : Desain Interior, Ragam Hias Betawi, Perpustakaan Umum Daerah
“ITU TIDAK EKONOMIS”:
Authors: Schrauwers Albert 
Published: February 2022

Apa yang harus kita lakukan terhadap petani yang menentang serangkaian tindakan yang “rasional secara ekonomi” dengan mengatakan, “itu tidak ekonomis”? Dan apa yang harus kita lakukan terhadap suatu negara yang menetapkan kebijakan pembangunannya dengan tetap mempertahankan "tradisi" secara selektif? Dua pertanyaan tersebut menekankan transformasi kapitalis pertanian rakyat yang sifatnya beragam atau tidak menentu di daerah-daerah pinggiran di dataran tinggi di Sulawesi Tengah. Kelompok-kelompok seperti masyarakat To Pamona secara politis dan ekonomis telah diintegrasikan ke dalam suatu negara yang telah mengubah ekonomi secara fun- damental dan sekaligus membangun kembali mata pencaharian mereka sebagai “petani kecil”. Dengan meneliti bagaimana ekonomi moral muncul dari proses pembangunan tersebut, saya membalikkan pandangan historis tentang model ekonomi moral dan konsep yang berkaitan dengan “tradisi yang tetap bertahan”.
Bangunan dan pemukiman di Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Schrauwers Albert 
Published: February 2022

Buku ini berinci gambar dan denah bangunan dari pemukiman di pegunungan Sulawesi Tengah pada tahun 1918. Buku asli ditulis oleh seorang Swedia, diterjemahkan ke Bahasa Ingris dan dicetak 1925. Buku ini terjemahannya dalam basa Indonesia. Penulis mengkategorikan bangunan-bangunan pada orang Toraja Sulawesi Tengah atas 3 bentuk, pertama, Balai sakral (lobo) yang meliputi 7 tipe yakni tipe-tipe: Kulawi, Pipikoro, Mopahi, Lindu, Towulu, Bada-Besoa, Boku. Kedua, bangunan rumah tinggal yang meliputi 3 buah tipe, yakni tipe rumah Kulawi, tipe rumah Napu-Besoa-Koro dan tipe rumah Kaili-Sigi. Ketiga, Lumbung yang meliputi 2 tipe, yakni tipe gampiri, dan tipe paningku. Penulis menyebutkan bahwa perbedaan di antara ketiga bentuk bangunan tempat tinggal disebabkan oleh struktur bagian bawah rumah yang mempengaruhi bentuk bangunan atasnya. Untuk memastikan bahwa gambar-gambar tersedia dalam semua detail yang ada, dalam terjemahan ini hyperlink disediakan ke arsip foto daring dari foto-foto asli di Swedia; dan untuk versi denah lantai yang lebih besar.
Unruptured Arteriovenous Malformations in the Multidetector Computed Tomography Era: Frequency of Detection and Predictable Failures
Authors: Mattay Raghav R. , Miner Lane , Copelan Alexander Z. , Davtyan Karapet , Schmitt James E. , Church Ephraim W. , Mamourian Alexander C. 
Published: February 2022

Objectives:
While hemorrhage arising from ruptured arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is usually evident on multidetector non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT), unruptured AVMs can be below the limits of detection. We performed a retrospective review of NCCT of patients with a proven diagnosis of unruptured AVM to determine if advances in CT technology have made them more apparent and what features predict their detection.

Material and Methods:
Twenty-five NCCTs met inclusion criteria of having angiography or MR proven AVM without hemorrhage, prior surgery, or other CNS disease. Demographic variables, clinical symptoms at presentation, abnormal CT imaging findings, attenuation of the superior sagittal sinus (SSS), and Spetzler-Martin grade of each AVM were recorded. We examined the relationship between AVM detection and SSS attenuation through Kruskal–Wallis test. Exploratory serial logistic principal components analysis was performed including demographics, symptoms, and CT features in the multivariate model.

Results:
About 80% of the NCCTs showed an abnormality while 20% were normal. All those with an identifiable abnormality showed hyperdensity (80%). Logistic regression models indicate that clustered associations between several CT features, primarily calcifications, hyperdensity, and vascular prominence significantly predicted Spetzler-Martin grade (likelihood ratio 7.7, P = 0.006). SSS attenuation was significantly lower in subjects with occult AVMs when compared to those with CT abnormalities (median 47 vs. 55 HU, P < 0.04).

Conclusion:
Abnormal hyperdensity was evident in all detectable cases (80%) and multiple CT features were predictive of a higher Spetzler-Martin AVM grade. Moreover, SSS attenuation less than 50 HU was significantly correlated with a false-negative NCCT.
Thoracic spinal extradural arachnoid cyst: A case report and literature review
Authors: Marrone Salvatore , Kharbat Abdurrahman F. , Palmisciano Paolo , Umana Giuseppe Emmanuele , Haider Ali S. , Iacopino Domenico Gerardo , Nicoletti Giovanni Federico , Scalia Gianluca 
Published: February 2022

Background:
Spinal extradural arachnoid cysts (SEDACs) are rare and are variously attributed to congenital, traumatic, or inflammatory etiologies. Here, we report a 70-year-old male who presented with a T11-T12 SEDAC and an incidental craniovertebral junction (CVJ) meningioma.

Case Description:
A 70-year-old male presented with progressive bilateral lower limb weakness and paresthesias. The thoracic MRI identified an extradural arachnoid cystic lesion at the T11-T12 level. In addition, the brain/ cervical MR documented an incidental meningioma at the CVJ. The patient underwent T11-T12 laminectomy for fenestration/removal of the extradural arachnoid cyst resulting in immediate cord decompression and neurological recovery. The histologic examination was consistent with a SEDAC who underwent successful resection of the SEDAC that resulted in symptom resolution.

Conclusion:
We presented a 71-year-old male with a thoracic SEDAC and an incidental CVJ meningioma, where resection of the SEDAC resulted in symptom resolution.