bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Blended Learning: Strategi Pembelajaran Alternatif di Era New Normal SD Tunas Harapan
Authors: Mahendra A. , Ketaren Chintya Marselina Br , Surbakti Della Karmila Br , Barus Emia Fransiska Br , Situmeang Kartika , Indrapraja Maulinanda 
Published: January 2022

The program to help students learn is a community service carried out at SD Tunas Harapan Tanjung Anom, which is located at Jl. Griya Permata II housing, Durian Jangak, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, for 1 month starting from August 16, 2021 until August 22, 2021. The activities carried out in this service are teaching and learning activities in schools and assisting students in doing school assignments which are carried out for 1 month. Teachers or students can combine face-to-face learning and online learning which is called blended learning. Blended learning can bemake it easier for students and teachers to share and receive materials online. In addition to students can using advanced technology when learning online, students can still learn face to face directly. The material comes from thematic books and guide books from schools. In the implementation of this service, there are several obstacles such as: inadequate facilities, lack of attention from students in studying at home, lack of awareness of students about their responsibilities in doing assignments, lack of communication and parental attention to their children.
Efektivitas Instagram Sebagai Media Kampanye Nadia Fransiska dalam Meningkatakan Ketertarikan Masyarakat
Authors: Nurikhsan Farhan , Putri Kinkin YS 
Published: January 2022

Perkembangan internet dan hadirnya media sosial telah membuat para politisi menggunakan media sosial sebagai salah satu alat berkampanye para politisi untuk menarik perhatian masyarakat. Salah satu politisi yang menggunakan media sosial Instagram sebagai alat kampanye adalah Nadia Fransiska. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar efektivitas penggunaan media Instagram sebagai alat kampanye Nadia Fransiska dalam meningkatkan ketertarikan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel efektivitas Instagram dalam meningkatkan ketertarikan masyarakat yang memiliki dua dimensi, yaitu Instagram sebagai media kampanye, dan peningkatan ketertarikan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Peneliti menggunakan teori AIDA dan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam melaksanakan kampanye untuk menarik perhatian masyarakat belum maksimal. Hal ini terlihat pada mean terendah, yaitu gelar yang dicantumkan dan partai yang ditampilkan.
Kata kunci: komunikasi politik, media sosial, kampanye
PSYCHOLINGUISTIC ASPECTS OF WEB 2.0 TEXT FUNCTIONING
Authors: Кормилина Наталия Владимировна , Шугаева Наталья Юрьевна 
Published: January 2022

Настоящая статья посвящена исследованию особенностей восприятия и понимания текста веб 2.0 с позиций психолингвистики. В работе рассмотрена история формирования электронных текстов, представлены различные виды текстов веб. Исследование проводилось на материале трех текстов: одного традиционного письменного и двух текстов веб 2.0 с применением методики восстановления деформированного текста и подбора ключевых слов. Актуальность исследования обусловлена тем фактом, что сфера распространения электронных текстов увеличивается с каждым днем. Все возрастающая роль общения в Интернете приводит к тому, что можно говорить о формировании особой коммуникативной среды, в которой значимость приобретает новый вид текста. В настоящее время существует мало исследований, направленных на изучение особенностей восприятия и понимания электронных текстов, хотя именно эти тексты определяют коммуникацию и развитие мыслительных процессов у современных поколений.В статье анализируются результаты информантного анализа текстов веб 2.0: текстов из Википедии и блога - в сопоставлении с таковым же письменного текста. Анализ результатов показал, что не существует кардинальных отличий в восприятии текстов веб 2.0. Более важную роль в успешности понимания играют структура самого текста, знание особенностей его построения, читательский опыт, наличие интралингвистических опор.
This article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of web 2.0 text perception and understanding from the standpoint of psycholinguistics. The paper considers the history of the formation of electronic texts, presents various types of web texts. The study was conducted on the material of three texts: a traditional written one and two web 2.0 texts to which we applied the technique of reconstructing a malformed text and selecting keywords. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the scope of distribution of electronic texts is increasing every day. The increasing role of communication on the Internet leads to the fact that we can state the formation of a special communicative environment in which a new type of text becomes important. Currently, there are few studies aimed at studying the peculiarities of electronic texts perception and understanding, although these texts determine communication and the development of thought processes in modern generations.The article analyzes the results of the informative analysis of the web 2.0 texts: texts from Wikipedia and a blog in comparison with the informative analysis of the written text. The analysis of the results showed that there are no cardinal differences in the perception of web 2.0 texts. A more important role in the success of understanding is due to the structure of the text itself, knowledge of the features of its construction, reader experience, intralinguistic reliance.
The Lost Meaning of Jupiter’s High-degree Love Numbers
Authors: Idini Benjamin , Stevenson David J. 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
NASA’s Juno mission recently reported Jupiter’s high-degree (degree ℓ, azimuthal order m = 4, 2) Love number k
42 = 1.289 ± 0.063 (1σ), an order of magnitude above the hydrostatic k
42 obtained in a nonrotating Jupiter model. After numerically modeling rotation, the hydrostatic k
42 = 1.743 ± 0.002 is still 7σ away from the observation, raising doubts about our understanding of Jupiter’s tidal response. Here, we use first-order perturbation theory to explain the hydrostatic k
42 result analytically. We use a simple Jupiter equation of state (n = 1 polytrope) to obtain the fractional change in k
42 when comparing a rotating model with a nonrotating model. Our analytical result shows that the hydrostatic k
42 is dominated by the tidal response at ℓ = m = 2 coupled into the spherical harmonic ℓ, m = 4, 2 by the planet’s oblate figure. The ℓ = 4 normalization in k
42 introduces an orbital factor (a/s)2 into k
42, where a is the satellite semimajor axis and s is Jupiter’s average radius. As a result, different Galilean satellites produce a different k
42. We conclude that high-degree tesseral Love numbers (ℓ > m, m ≥ 2) are dominated by lower-degree Love numbers and thus provide little additional information about interior structure, at least when they are primarily hydrostatic. Our results entail important implications for a future interpretation of the currently observed Juno k
42. After including the coupling from the well-understood ℓ = 2 dynamical tides (Δk
2 ≈ −4%), Jupiter’s hydrostatic k
42 requires an unknown dynamical effect to produce a fractional correction Δk
42 ≈ −11% in order to fit Juno’s observation within 3σ. Future work is required to explain the required Δk
42.
Prevalence and Risk factors of Urinary Schistosomiasis among Secondary School Students in Dutsinma Local Government Area of Katsina State
Authors: Nalado Yusuf Ahmed  , Abdulkadir Bashir  , Yusuf Buhari  
Published: January 2022

Urinary Schistosomiasis (Bilharziasis) is a neglected, water-borne disease of major public health concern and can lead to chronic ill health condition mostly in rural environments. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of urinary schistosomiasis among students of three selected secondary schools in Dutsinma Local Government Area of Katsina State. A school–based questionnaire were administered to collect data on students’ population, report of hematuria, student’s age, sex, attitude and practices of the students. A total of four hundred and forty-two (442) samples were collected and examined using a Visual Test Procedure (VTP) with Combi – 10 Uri screen® (German Technology) and Microscopic examination was carried out using x10 objective lens for the detection of Schistosoma haematobium (S. haematobium) eggs. Eggs of Schistosoma haematobium were detected in one hundred and forty (140) urine samples representing 31.7%; 134 (30.3%) were from males while only 6 samples (1.4%) were from females (P<0.05). The prevalence of hematuria was significantly higher (P<0.05) in males than in females. The highest prevalence was observed among age group 15 – 17 years (16.74%) while the least prevalence was observed in age group 9 – 11 years (0.23%). The study identified factors such as closeness of water bodies (OR= 2.9, P-value= 0.002) and swimming (OR= 7.5, P-value= < 0.0001) as risk factors for Schistosomiasis in the study area. The study confirmed high prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium in the study area. The study suggests that water control measures, proper sanitation and public enlightenment are highly needed to lower the prevalence of the urinary Schistosomiasis in the study area.
Indeks Kemaslahatan Dana Desa di Desa Sentul Bogor:
Authors: Nurhudaya Nurhudaya , Junaedi Dedi 
Published: January 2022

This research was designed using a mixed method of qualitative, quantitative and also includes participatory elements based on field observations. The types and categories of data, variables, indicators used are new, so this research can be categorized as explanatory research. In this case, the Wellbeing Methodology (WM) is used, which is conceptually outlined from the concept of Tauhidy String Relations (TSR). In this case, it aims to determine the welfare index of village funds in Sentul village, namely the aspect of maintaining religious faith X1 (θ), the aspect of maintaining the soul of X2 (θ), the aspect of maintaining property aspects of X3 (θ), maintaining Intellect X4 (θ) and aspects of maintaining descendant of X5 (θ). Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to determine the perceptions, participation and acceptability of the community regarding the benefit of village funds, with a total of 110 respondents who successfully filled out the questionnaire. From the data collected, and the results of the overall analysis, it can be concluded that the level of benefit for village funds in Sentul Village has a theta value of 3,612 which is considered good.
Keywords: Maslahah, Benefit, Village Fund, Participation, Acceptability
Analisis Manajemen Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Wakaf Produktif di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Ciomas Bogor
Authors: Azhari Maulana Irvan , Tanjung Hendri , Yono Yono 
Published: January 2022

Discussed about how research management and development waqf productive in Islamic boarding school darussalam bogor ciomas this study in use of kualittatif in descriptive where made Islamic boarding school darussalam bogor ciomas ciomas as a research.Research show that Islamic boarding school darussalam ciomas bogor of west java in management and use the waqf productive manjerial arise by using basic management for management waqf productive development and do with some effort of them are development through istibdal, coordination with third party, development through purchase assets from the wakif and development through the provision of new wakif assets..
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Asuransi Investasi di Indonesia
Authors: Lasmi Aida , Aslami Nuri 
Published: January 2022

Today's Indonesian people have a high desire to protect themselves with iberinsurance and even invest while being insured. Insurance has slowly become a necessity for the community as a form of protection and investment in the medium and long term. For investment insurers, a person does not need to manage the purchased policy, it is enough to pay the initial investment premium and then everything is managed by the police issuer, so that it is convenient for the public to use it according to their needs and provisions. The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation of the marketing strategy for investment insurance products at PT AXAi Mandiri Financiali Services (Axa Mandiri) in attracting customers through analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced and simulating premiums on investment insurance products, explaining the qualitative analysis used by the company in depth analysis. The results obtained are that the company iAxa Mandirii increases customer trust by sharpening aspects of its marketing strategy, which begins with identifying the aspects that underlie the preparation of insurance which focuses on investment, determining the brand to be more recognizable by the wider community, a strong personal team, good service, the right choice of products and quality, the right premium, Attractive product packagingii and continuous promotion are the overall strengths applied by Axa Mandiri.
Keywords: strategy, marketing, insurance, investment
Homonymous Hemianopia dan Stroke: Aspek Visual dari Penyakit Serebrovaskular
Authors: Khairunnisa Aulia 
Published: January 2022

Visual impairment due to stroke impacts quality of life and causes loss of vision pathways and depression. Vascular occlusion in afferent or efferent visual pathways can cause a myriad of effects. Homonymous hemianopia is a visual field list that, if there is a lesion in one area, can cause visual disturbances. Vascular causes are the most common cause of lesion occlusion in the retro chiasmal visual pathway. Clinical manifestations can include blindness of one eye, bitemporal hemianopia, binasal hemianopia, hemianopia homonym dextra / left. In the history, the patient often complains of crashing while walking, tripping easily, reduced visual fields, especially difficulty while driving. Visual field tests in the form of confrontation, campimeter or perimeter tests, sometimes a head CT-scan radiological examination is needed to help see any small infarction/mass. Stroke is the most common cause. Homonymous hemianopia, cerebrovascular involvement can be identified by knowing the anatomy of the optic tract, including monocular visual loss due to prechiasmal ischaemia, bitemporal hemianopia due to chiasmal ischaemia, Eefferent visual dysfunction due to lesions outside the afferent visual pathways.

Gangguan penglihatan akibat stroke berdampak pada kualitas kehidupan dan menyebabkan hilangnya jaras penglihatan dan depresi. Oklusi vaskular pada jalur visual aferen atau eferen dapat menyebabkan banyak sekali efek. Homonymus hemianopia merupakan dafek lapang pandang yang apabila terdapat lesi disuatu bagian dapat menyebabkan gangguan penglihatan. Penyebab vaskular menjadi penyebab tersering oklusi lesi pada jalur visual retrochiasmal. Manifestasi klinis dapat berupa kebutaan satu mata, hemianopia bitemporal, hemianopia binasal, hemianopia homonim dextra/sinistra.Pada anamnesis yan sering dikeluhkan pasien sering menabrak saat berjalan, mudah tersandung, lapang pandang berkurang, terutama kesulitan saat berkendara. Uji lapang pandang berupa uji konfrontasi, kampimeter atau perimeter, terkadang dibutuhkan pemeriksaan radiologi CT-Scan kepala untuk membantu melihat adanya infark/massa yang kecil. Stroke merupakan penyebab tersering Homonymus hemianopia, keterlibatan serebrovaskular dapat diketahui lokasinya dengan mengetahui anatomi dari traktus optikus, diantaranya monocular visual loss due to prechiasmal ischaemia, Bitemporal hemianopia due to chiasmal ischaemia, Efferent visual dysfunction due to lesions outside the afferent visual pathways.
Governance Assessment of Basic Education in Brazil
Authors: Oliveira Anderson Soares Furtado , Nunes André , Guerra Mariana 
Published: January 2022

Objective: Bearing in mind the Sustainable Development Goals guidelines, the objective was to assess the governance process in Brazilian basic education by applying Oliveira, Nunes & Guerra’s instrument (2020).
Method: This study was based on 1) a factorial analysis of the dimensionality of an instrument by Oliveira et al. (2020), and 2) an empirical analysis of its application to a sample of 511 basic education leaders, managers, and board members in Brazil.
Originality/Relevance: This study reports on an empirical assessment of governance in Brazilian basic education. The findings both represent the reality of state and municipal managers included in the sample and contribute to validating an instrument that taps into the governance process in Brazilian basic education.
Results: The instrument was validated with 4 constructs, namely: institutionalization, participatory engagement, institutional design, and quality of participatory processes. Such constructs are consistent with the Governance Analytical Framework (GAF) and indicate factors that promote quality education in Brazil.
Theoretical/Methodological contributions: The survey answers showed that formal social norms explain the dynamics of the governance process in Brazil.
I Don't Like the Blues
Authors: Foster B. Brian 
Published: January 2022

How do you love and not like the same thing at the same time? This was the riddle that met Mississippi writer B. Brian Foster when he returned to his home state to learn about Black culture and found himself hearing about the blues. One moment, Black Mississippians would say they knew and appreciated the blues. The next, they would say they didn’t like it. For five years, Foster listened and asked: “How?” “Why not?” “Will it ever change?” This is the story of the answers to his questions.
In this illuminating work, Foster takes us where not many blues writers and scholars have gone: into the homes, memories, speculative visions, and lifeworlds of Black folks in contemporary Mississippi to hear what they have to say about the blues and all that has come about since their forebears first sang them. In so doing, Foster urges us to think differently about race, place, and community development and models a different way of hearing the sounds of Black life, a method that he calls listening for the backbeat.
Characteristics of pregnancy with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang
Authors: Muthmainnah Nyimas Aliyah Faizatun , Bernolian Nuswil , Roflin Eddy , Kesty Cindy 
Published: January 2022

Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with complex pathogenesis with broad clinical manifestations, more common in women of reproductive age between 15-44 years, so there is an increased incidence in pregnancies.
Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design using medical records of patients in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang from January 2018-June 2020. Sampling was carried out by total sampling with the presentation of data in tables and narratives. Data processing was performed using SPSS 25.
Results: There were 1,039 pregnancies in January 2018-June 2020 with 26 pregnancies with SLE and 8 patients (30.8%) of moderate degree SLE. The demographic characteristics were 26-30 age range (30.8%), high school education status (53.8%), the number of pregnancies 2-3 times (53.8%), the number of primiparous births (46.2%), and the number of miscarriages was never experienced (65.4%). Based on clinical signs and symptoms, malaise (15.4%), malar rash, photosensitivity spots and alopecia (15.4%), inflammatory arthritis (46.2%), lupus nephritis (11.5%), abdominal pain ( 34.6%), lymphadenopathy (3.8%), anemia or lymphopenia (15.4%), and cephalgia (7.7%). Meanwhile, the parameter of diagnosis was lymphopenia (15.4%), eGFR stage 1 (34.6%), proteinuria or proteinuria and cylindruria (11.5%), ANA test (+) (19.2%), anti-dsDNA test (+) (19.2%), and the complement test decreased (7.7%). Pregnancy outcomes were found to have intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) (19.2%) and preeclampsia and IUGR (11.5%).
Conclusion: From the 26 pregnant patients with SLE, most were found with a moderate degree. Most demographic characteristics were age range 26-30 years old, high school education status, number of pregnancies 2-3 times, primipara, and never miscarriage. Characteristics of clinical signs and symptoms most commonly found in patients were malaise, malar rash, photosensitivity spots and alopecia, inflammatory arthritis, and abdominal pain. The diagnosis parameters were lymphopenia, stage 1 eGFR, proteinuria or proteinuria and cylindruria, ANA test (+), and anti-dsDNA test (+). Most pregnancy outcome is intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).
Demographic bonus in Bali: hopes and challenges in reproductive health
Authors: Darmayasa I Made , Surya IGN Harry Wijaya , Aryana Made Bagus Dwi 
Published: January 2022

Background: Bali experienced an earlier demographic bonus and a longer duration than the national one. The demographic bonus provides both hope and challenges from a reproductive health perspective, especially in the current Covid-19 pandemic.
Methods: Extracted from various sources, analyzed and presented in the form of a description.
Result: In the period 1960-2000, the population growth rate in Bali continued to decline, but from 2000 to 2010, it increased again to 2.14. The age group below 50 years reaches 80%, the distribution is 30% under the age of 18 years, then 24% at the age 19-35 years, and 24% for the age group 35-50 years. In 2020 Bali entered the demographic bonus with the lowest dependency ratio between 42.2% - 43.3%. Bali's life expectancy rate reached 70.61 years in 2010 and is predicted to be 71.68 years in 2018. Based on the Regency/City of Bali Province's projected population in 2010-2020, the number of seniors in Bali in 2020 is 11.51%. The challenges faced include: 1. Knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health, 2. High number of the population in productive age accompanied by an understanding of reproductive health is still low. 3. Disease awareness of various pathological conditions in pregnancy is still low, coverage of contraceptive use is still low, causing pregnancy without planning, unwanted and high risk, 4. Low quality of antenatal care, 5. There are still many pregnant people, and giving birth without financing pattern, 6. Population mobility, many pregnant women who come to Bali, are not equipped with population data/identities, including family cards, 7. The increasing number of people over 60 years of age are unproductive, unhealthy, and not independent. These challenges will burden the family and or the government, especially if they do not have a good financing pattern.
Conclusion: The demographic bonus in Bali occurs earlier than in some other regions in Indonesia due to success in managing population programs. This bonus does not guarantee the success of development in the overall sense of the Covid-19 pandemic era. Bali still has to strive hard to realize its development hopes and solve existing and real challenges.