bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE SEQUENCE OF ACTIVITIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONALLY ORIENTED ENGLISH SPEAKING
Authors: DATSKIV OLHA 
Published: July 2022

An important component of foreign language communicative competence of teachers who implement subject-language integrated learning (CLIL) is their professionally oriented competence in speaking, which, as evidenced by experience in teaching foreign languages in Ukraine and the world, needs improvement.The relevant research analysis also indicates the actuality of developing CLIL teachers’ linguistic competence. The research aims at substantiating a sequence of activities for the development of professionally oriented speaking skills of CLIL teachers. It has been established that the requirements for the level of language proficiency of teachers are not the same in different educational contexts and are determined in the range from level B1 to C2 according to the Common European Framework of Reference. The sequence of activities has been developed within the electronic refresher course for teachers. The necessity to ensure the development of professionally oriented speaking competence of subject teachers through formal education and self-education, in particular, via an electronic course has been substantiated. E. Gierlinger’s L4C model has been analysed and recognized as the basis for the development of exercises and tasks for the e-course lesson “Language” within the topic “CLIL in the classroom”. The structure of the sequence of exercises and tasks, their types and kinds have been determined. We consider it expedient to distinguish two groups of exercises in the sequence structure: 1) to improve general speaking skills and abilities; 2) to improve professionally-oriented speaking skills. The sequence includes receptive non-communicative, reproductive semi-communicative exercises for substitution of elements into speech patterns, transformation and additions, expansion and completion of speech patterns, answers to questions, productive semi-communicative exercises for combining speech patterns into supra-phrase dialogic units monologues and dialogues) and communicative tasks. Examples of these exercises and tasks have been given. Exercises and tasks of the sequence have been discussed with colleagues, piloted in classes on methods of teaching foreign languages, and approved by experts. A conclusion has been made about the need to increase the motivation of teachers to self-education to teach subjects in a foreign language. The prospect of further research lies in peer evaluation of the course content and piloting the course on the MOODLE platform.
APPLICATION OF THE “BYOD” TECHNIQUE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ LEXICOGRAPHICAL COMPETENCE
Authors: ODYNTSOVA HALYNA 
Published: July 2022

The importance of introducing innovative educational techniques in higher education institutions has been outlined. The essence of notions “mobile learning” and “BYOD technique” has been investigated: mobile learning is considered as a type of electronic learning when mobile devices are used with didactic purpose; the particular feature of BYOD technology is the use of personal smartphones, tablets, laptops, etc. by the participants of educational process as means of mobile learning. It has been outlined, that creation of mobile educational environment refers to competency-oriented techniques. The advantages of mobile learning over other innovative techniques have been characterized.
The essence and structure of the notion of “lexicographical competency” in scientific and pedagogical literature have been analysed, author’s own interpretation of this term has been suggested, which stands for natural unity of lexicographical knowledge, abilities and skills of reproductive and creative information search activity while working with dictionaries and reference sources. The following components of lexicographical competence have been distinguished: lexicographical knowledge (awareness of types of dictionaries, principles of dictionary article structuring, major works concerning lexicography and their authors, etc.); lexicographical routines (ability to use dictionaries of different types; to find and highlight the necessary information; to enrich lexicographical description of word with grammatical and stylistic information, which is contained in remarks and abbreviations, etc.); lexicographical skills (collecting and processing lexicographical material, compiling dictionaries and reference books, etc.).
The peculiarities of electronic dictionaries and their advantages over paper ones have been emphasized (large amount of information due to hyperlinks; multimedia applications; effective search system; constant updating of current information, etc.). Linguistic portals, websites and links of different types and purposes have been provided as a recommendation for professional preparation of future primary school teachers. A list of the most popular e-dictionaries has been proposed for in-class usage and performing tasks while studying the course “Modern Ukrainian Language with Workshops” using the BYOD technology combined with the technology of QR-coding.
Monitoring Level of Service Near Urban Highway Segments by Noise Level Evaluation
Authors: Ahmad Hummody Mohammad 
Published: July 2022

When possible, existing highway levels of service should be monitored by field measurements. As is the case with all fieldwork, traffic measurements are relatively expensive; they take time, personnel and equipment This research look after the feasibility of developing an acoustic sensing model to monitor the traffic flow at the highway sections instead of continuous counting of volume or other method of traffic monitor and surveillance devices. Vehicle tires radiate the major source of road noise. These phenomena can be used by cross-correlating the acoustic responses from roadside microphones with highway measure of effectiveness. The results demonstrated the feasibility of detecting LOS in the acoustic manner. The statistical regression technique gives power correlation model between the noise level as Noise Equivalent level or Noise Pollution Level and the density on the road sections. Other linear correlation models can be seen between these noise levels and the Level of Service of the highway but with less significant. This noise measurement receiver continually measures noise levels and can give around-the-clock picture of LOS variations at highway section This model allows the designer/planner to obtain quickly the first approximation of the expected LOS.
Early detection of sensory nerve function impairment in leprosy under field conditions
Authors: John Annamma S , Govindharaj Pitchaimani 
Published: July 2022

Aim:
To assess the fine sensation of palms and soles in field conditions, to enable early detection of nerve function impairment before the loss of protective sensation, thus preventing the development of disability.

Methods:
A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at seven tertiary referral hospitals located in different states in India. This study included all newly diagnosed patients affected by leprosy, who were registered during the period between March 2011 and April 2012. A detailed history was taken along with charting and voluntary muscle testing /sensory testing (VMT/ST) for the diagnosed patients. The sensation was measured using 0.2 gm Semmes-Weinstein filaments for palms and 4 gm for soles first, followed by 2 gm Semmes-Weinstein filaments for palms and 10 gm for soles.

Results:
Among the 374 patients, 106 were identified with sensory nerve function impairment. Of the 106 patients, 84 were identified with absence of both fine and protective sensation and 22 patients had a loss of fine touch sensation with protective sensation intact.

Limitation:
This study was conducted only among patients who were newly diagnosed with leprosy. Hence, future longitudinal studies in a larger population will add more validity to the study.

Conclusion:
The patients who had loss of fine sensation would have been missed by the normal leprosy programme protocol which uses 2 gm and 10 gm filaments for testing sensory loss before initiating steroid therapy. Further research is needed to determine whether testing for fine sensation with 0.2 gm Semmes-Weinstein filaments for palms and 4 gm for soles can be introduced at all specialized leprosy centres to detect nerve function impairment at an earlier stage followed by steroid therapy.
AT THE ORIGINS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR: MUTINY IN THE EUROPEAN MIND
Authors: Булдаков Владимир Прохорович 
Published: July 2022

Анализируя причины возникновения Первой мировой войны, историки готовы признать, что «Европа сошла с ума», но причин этому феномену не находят. По-прежнему господствует представление, что «разумные» политики могли бы предотвратить европейский конфликт. Автор показывает, что истоки войны были глубже. Ей предшествовал рост крайнего эмоционального напряжения во всех слоях европейского общества, обусловленный демографическим бумом, омоложением населения, информационной революцией и другими факторами, своевременно не замеченными исследователями. В этих условиях столкнулись между собой идеи империализма и интернационализма, милитаризма и пацифизма, национализма и социализма. В результате коммуникативный разум оказался подавлен своего рода коммуникативным инстинктом, что и сделало возможным возникновение европейской войны.
Analyzing the causes of the outbreak of the First World War, historians are ready to admit that«Europe has gone crazy», but they do not find the reasons for this phenomenon. The notion still prevails that «rational minded» politicians could have prevented a European conflict. The author shows that the origins of the war were deeper. It was preceded by an increase in extreme emotional tension in all strata of European society, due to the demographic boom, the rejuvenation of the population, the information revolution and other factors not noticed by researchers. Under these conditions, the ideas of imperialism and internationalism, militarism and pacifism, nationalism and socialism clashed. As a result, the communicative mind was suppressed by a kind of communicative instinct, which made possible the outbreak of European war.
RUSSIAN PRESENCE IN THE HOLY LAND IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY. MODERN RUSSIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY
Authors: Каиль Максим Владимирович 
Published: July 2022

Статья посвящена анализу актуальной российской историографии и в целом научному осмыслению российского присутствия в Святой земле в период с начала Первой мировой войны до конца советской эпохи. В центре внимания - научный (исторический) опыт осмысления ценности Святой земли и российского присутствия в регионе в политическом и религиозном контекстах. Анализируется сюжетный план, тематическая фокусировка исследований последнего десятилетия, а также познавательные подходы авторов, занимающихся ныне изучением российско-палестинских связей, структур ИППО и историей Русской духовной миссии в Иерусалиме. Характеризуется появление поколения молодых исследователей палестинской проблематики, применяемые ныне подходы и формируемые трактовки.
The article is devoted to the analysis of current Russian historiography and scientific understanding of the Russian presence in the Holy Land in the period from the beginning of the First World War to the end of the Soviet era. The focus is on the scientific (historical) experience of understanding the value of the Holy Land and the political and diplomatic presence in the region in political and religious contexts. The plot plan, the thematic focus of the research of the last decade, as well as the cognitive approaches of the authors are analyzed.
CURRENT ISSUES OF INTERNATIONAL CIVIL PROCEDURE IN THE ASPECT OF THE THEORY OF CONSTITUTIONAL USE
Authors: Крусс Ирина Александровна 
Published: July 2022

Анализируется необходимость и значимость изучения иностранных юрисдикций и специфики юридических связей, обусловленных иностранными правопорядками, в механизме обеспечения реализации конституционного права на судебную защиту в Российской Федерации. В рамках анализа актуальности вопроса с позиций конституционной онтологии и методологии права заявляется о необходимости выявления и исследования особенностей учета и применения положений международных договоров, нормативных процессуальных элементов правовых систем зарубежных стран и иностранных судебных прецедентов в российской судебной практике.
The article analyzes the necessity and importance of studying foreign jurisdictions and the specifics of legal relations caused by foreign legal systems in the mechanism of ensuring the implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection in the Russian Federation. As part of the analysis of the relevance of the issue, from the standpoint of constitutional ontology and methodology of law, it is stated that it is necessary to identify and study the features of accounting and application of the provisions of international treaties, regulatory procedural elements of legal systems of foreign countries and foreign judicial precedents in Russian judicial practice.
ON CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF DRAFT FEDERAL LAW N 40361-8 «ON GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT IN THE UNIFIED SYSTEM OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY»
Authors: Очагова Валерия Станиславовна 
Published: July 2022

Статья посвящена исследованию проекта Федерального закона № 40361-8 «Об общих принципах организации местного самоуправления в единой системе публичной власти». Проведен сравнительный анализ действующего Федерального закона от 6 октября 2003 г. № 131-ФЗ «Об общих принципах организации местного самоуправления в Российской Федерации» и нового законопроекта. Рассмотрен вопрос реформирования социально-культурной сферы в контексте данного законопроекта.
The article is devoted to the study of the draft Federal Law N 40361-8 «On the general principles of organizing local self-government in a single system of public power». A comparative analysis of the current Federal Law of October 6, 2003 No. 131-FZ «On the General Principles of Organizing Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation» and a new bill was carried out. The issue of reforming the socio-cultural sphere in the context of this bill was considered.
PRINCIPLES OF ADVOCACY THAT DETERMINE THE NATURE ACTIVITIES OF A LAWYER IN CIVIL PROCEEDINGS
Authors: Федина Анжелика Сергеевна 
Published: July 2022

В правовой доктрине в систему принципов адвокатской деятельности включаются самые разные императивные директивы как общеправового характера, так и специальные, отраслевые. По мнению автора, в качестве основных принципов адвокатской деятельности, которые будут определять деятельность адвоката в гражданском процессе, надлежит особенно выделять принципы законности, добросовестности, профессиональной независимости, сохранения профессиональной тайны.
In the legal doctrine, the system of principles of advocacy includes a variety of imperative directives, both of a general legal nature and special, sectoral ones. According to the author, as the main principles of advocacy, which will determine the activities of a lawyer in civil proceedings, it is necessary to highlight the principles of legality, good faith of a lawyer, professional independence, and the preservation of professional secrecy.
SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF THE LEGISLATIVE DEFINITION OF THE CONCEPT OF DIGITAL FINANCIAL ASSETS
Authors: Терехов Максим Геннадьевич 
Published: July 2022

Поднимается вопрос о гражданско-правовой природе законодательного определения понятия «цифровые финансовые активы» в системе права России, которые, по мнению автора статьи, должны иметь более конкретизированную правовую конструкцию в гражданском праве.
The article raises the question of the civil turnover of objects representing value expression, which are used exclusively in the digital environment (the Internet).
Hubungan Gaya Hidup Pasien Laki-Laki Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kuta Makmur
Authors: Zuryani Ulfa , Zara Noviana , Ikhsan Ridhalul 
Published: July 2022

Hipertensi sangat dipengaruhi oleh gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. Ada beberapa hal yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya hipertensi diantaranya kebiasaan merokok, aktivitas olahraga dan pola makan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup pada pasien laki-laki terhadap kejadian hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara merokok dengan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p value=0,012, terdapat hubungan antara olahraga dengan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p value=0,002 dan terdapat pula hubungan antara pola makan dengan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p value=0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara gaya hidup pada pasien laki-laki terhadap kejadian hipertensi di Puskesmas Kuta Makmur pada tahun 2019.
The National Research Library Alliance: A Federal Consortium Formed to Provide Inter-Agency Access to Scientific Information
Authors: Stackpole Laurie E. , Atkinson Roderick D. 
Published: July 2022

This article outlines the circumstances that led to the formation in the Spring of 1997 of the National Research Library Alliance (NRLA), a consortium of federal libraries. It discusses some of the issues that face organizations when they attempt to act collectively and the need for vendors and libraries to work cooperatively to solve the inherent problems associated with a consortium model. The NRLA's first joint procurement, a license to mount one of the Institute of Scientific Information's "Web of Science" databases, was finalized in July 1997. This procurement, which provides some 5,000 researchers at four institutions with web access to Science Citation Index Expanded, is used throughout the article to illustrate some typical problems that arise when diverse institutions attempt to work in unison, as well as to illustrate the benefits that result from forming partnerships to license critical information resources.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA ATLET PENCAK SILAT PAGAR NUSA GRESIK
Authors: Hasanatun Hasanatun , A Eka Srirahayu , Agnesi Dian 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and balanced nutrition with physical fitness in the martial arts athlete in Pagar Nusa Gresik. This research uses a cross sectional approach. The population used is 10-18 years old who are members of the Nusa Gresik Fence. 50 athletes. Data was collected through measurements of body weight, height, and body fat percent, questionnaires, and physical fitness tests. The results showed 82% of athletes had normal BMI, 56% of athletes had healthy body fat percent, 76% of athletes had good levels of knowledge, and 685% of athletes had sufficient physical fitness levels. Statistical tests show that there is a relationship between BMI / U with physical fitness (p = 0.000), and no relationship between body fat percent (p = 0.093), balanced nutritional knowledge (p = 0.326) with physical fitness.
Keywords: Nutritional status, percent body fat, knowledge, physical fitnes

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Status gizi Dan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang Dengan Kebugaran Jasmani Pada Atlet Pencak Silat Pagar Nusa Gresik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi yang di gunakan usia 10-18 tahun yang tergabung di Pagar Nusa Gresik, sebanyak 50 atlet. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran berat badan, tinggi badan, dan persen lemak tubuh, pengisian kuesioner, dan tes kebugaran jasmani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 82% atlet memiliki IMT normal, 56% atlet memiliki persen lemak tubuh sehat, 76% atlet memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, dan 685% atlet memiliki tingkat kebugaran jasmani cukup. Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara IMT/U dengan kebugaran jasmani (p=0,000), dan tidak hubungan antara persen lemak tubuh (p=0,093), pengetahuan gizi seimbang (p=0,326) dengan kebugaran jasmani.

Kata kunci : status gizi, persen lemak tubuh, pengetahuan, kebugaran jasmani
The concept of social justice and religion according to Ambedkar
Authors: Solanki Jinal 
Published: July 2022

There Ambedkar made the claim that the untouchables were a special independent entity, so their places should be protected. He demanded that 22 out of 140 seats in the Mumbai Legislative Council be reserved for this category. This shows that leadership ability was coming to Ambedkar very soon. From the early thirties he participated as a representative of the Scheduled Castes in the three Round Table Conferences organized by the British. Which was spoken with the objective of forming the future state system of India. Representation in this way made them feel that in a way this is a recognition of the independent status of the Scheduled Castes. For the first time, he stressed at the Round Table Conference that in terms of elections, the Dalit class and as a separate community should be recognized. He should not accept any constitution granting self-government to India till then,
Considering the life and parties of Babasaheb Ambedkar, we come to the conclusion that Dr. Ambedkar, one of the grandsons of the land of India, in the form of a shining star, will always be his adornment among the star-studded group of sharp-witted, discriminating politicians.
Along with Ambedkar's eagerness to be the leader of the caste, he made a concerted effort to keep the national political perspective neutral. In this way, he has a proud place in the constellation of nation-building personalities, which is still revered for his political foresight.
Abstract in Gujarati Language:
આંબેડકરે ત્યાં એવો દાવો પ્રસ્તુત કર્યો કે અસ્પૃશ્ય વર્ગ એક વિશિષ્ટ સ્વતંત્ર અસ્તિત્વ છે, એટલા માટે તેમના સ્થાનોને સુરક્ષિત કરવામાં આવે. તેમણે મુંબઇ વિધાન પરિષદની 140 સીટોમાંથી 22 સીટો આ વર્ગના માટે આરક્ષિત કરવાની માંગ કરી હતી. આનાથી ખબર પડે છે કે નેતૃત્વ ક્ષમતા આંબેડકરમાં જલ્દીથી આવી રહી હતી. ત્રીસના દશકના આરંભથી તેમણે અંગ્રેજો દ્વારા આયોજિત એ ત્રણેય ગોળમેજ સંમેલનમાં અનુસૂચિત જાતિના પ્રતિનિધિના રૂપમાં ભાગ લીધો. જે ભારતના ભવિષ્યની રાજ્ય-વ્યવસ્થાના ગઠન ઉદ્દેશ્યથી બોલવામાં આવી હતી. આ રીતે પ્રતિનિધિત્વથી તેમને એ અનુભવ થવા લાગ્યો કે એક રીતથી આ અનુસૂચિત જાતિઓની સ્વતંત્ર સ્થિતિના પ્રતિ માન્યતા છે. તેમને પ્રથમવાર ગોળમેજ કોન્ફરન્સમાં બળ પૂર્વક કહ્યું કે નિર્વાચન ની દ્રષ્ટિથી દલિત વર્ગ અને એક પૃથક સમુદાયના રૂપમાં માન્યતા આપવી જોઈએ. ભારતને સ્વશાસન પ્રદાન કરવાવાળી કોઈપણ સંવિધાનને તેમણે તે સમયે સુધી સ્વીકાર ન કરવો જોઈએ,
બાબાસાહેબ આંબેડકરના જીવન અને પક્ષોને ધ્યાનમાં રાખીને આ નિષ્કર્ષ પર આવીએ છીએ કે ભારત ભૂમિના સપૂતોમાંથી ડૉ.આંબેડકર એક દીપ્તિમાન નક્ષત્રના રૂપમાં હંમેશા તીક્ષણ બુદ્ધિવાળા, વિવેકશીલ રાજનેતાઓના તારક મંડળની વચ્ચે, તેમની શોભા બનીને હંમેશા રહેશે.
આમ્બેડકરે જાતિના નેતા રહેવાની આતુરતાની સાથે જ તેમણે રાષ્ટ્રીય રાજનીતિક પરિપ્રેક્ષ્યને નિરપેક્ષ રાખવાનો સહધ્યતાપૂર્ણ પ્રયત્ન કર્યા. આજ રીતે રાજનૈતિક દૂરદર્શિતાના માટે આજ સુધી પૂજવામાં આવતી રાષ્ટ્ર-નિર્માતા વિભૂતિઓના તારક મંડળમાં તેમનું ગૌરવપૂર્ણ સ્થાન છે.
Keywords: જાતિવાદ, સ્થિરીકરણ, સમાજિક ન્યાય, માનવાધિકાર
Video Company Profile Sanggar Alam Batik Pasuruan Sebagai Media Informasi
Authors: Endyarto Muhamad Trias , Kabelen Nicholaus Wayong 
Published: July 2022

Art (tradition) is something that should be preserved, and maintained together, one of these relics is batik. Batik is a series of words mbat and tik. Mbat in Javanese is defined as ngembat or throwing many times, while tik comes from the word dot. One of them is the Natural Batik Studio in Pasuruan. Because this studio wants to make a significant contribution to the development and preservation of Pasuruan batik. Over time, there are still many people in the area who don’t care or even know about the existence of this batik studio and few know the Pasuruan batik motifs. In this modern era, batik craftsmen who use natural dyes are also rare. Therefore to provide information about Pasuruan batik. Information media is needed in the form of audio visuals such as company profile videos to provide an overview of the company profile
Kata Kunci : Video Company Profile, Batik, Sanggar Alam Batik, Media Informasi, Pasuruan.