bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Programowanie języka polskiego u dzieci dwujęzycznych
Authors: Ciszewska-Psujek Urszula 
Published: March 2022

Spowodowane migracjami coraz częstsze zjawisko dwu- lub wielojęzyczności w polskich szkołach czy też wśród Polonii stawia przed nauczycielami języka polskiego nie lada wyzwanie – spojrzenia na język funkcjonalnie oraz uczenia go w sposób komunikacyjny. Nauczycielowi edukacji wczesnoszkolnej lub poloniście może pomóc logopeda, mający umiejętność budowania, odbudowywania i rozwijania kompetencji językowej i komunikacyjnej dzieci, w których przypadku trudności w opanowaniu języka są wynikiem interferencji dwóch czy nawet trzech systemów językowych lub wynikają z zaburzeń mowy. Użyteczne w tym działaniu mogą okazać się również metody glottodydaktyczne, skuteczne w „programowaniu języka”. Artykuł jest przeglądem metod i technik, które są używane w nauczaniu języka polskiego jako obcego dzieci obcokrajowców lub polskich dzieci dwujęzycznych w wieku przedszkolnym i wczesnoszkolnym i które mogą być wykorzystywane w terapii dzieci z opóźnionym rozwojem mowy. W artykule zostały zaprezentowane także opracowane przez autorkę przykładowe ćwiczenia gramatyczne służące opanowaniu fleksji nominalnej i werbalnej i rozwijające sprawności receptywne i produktywne.
Development and disordres in the process of communication of people with the chromosome 13q deletion syndrome
Authors: Binkuńska Ewa 
Published: March 2022

Chromosome 13q deletion syndrome is a kind of chromosome aberration which belongs to rarely occurring genetic abnormalities. Chromosome 13q deletion results in phenotypic disorders such as malfunctions in the central nervous system, anatomical changes of the body, as well as disorders in large and small motor skills. One of the possible consequences of the problems in motor skills development are speech development disorders, particularly concerning speech production. Other problems may relate to breathing, phonation and articulation. Additionally, on the one hand, some persistent reflexes in the orofacial area can be observed, while, on the other hand, some reflexes are absent. In the case of chromosome 13q deletion, the logopedic therapy contains also swallowing, as well as exercises which aim at improving the muscle tension in the area of face, articulators, neck, shoulders, chest and upper limbs. Disorders in speech production may take form of dysarthria, for example. Whereas, learning to communicate may require to introduce alternative communication – non-verbal communication within language production.
Etykietowanie odpadów niebezpiecznych. Wyłączenia podmiotowe i przedmiotowe
Authors: Haładyj Anna 
Published: March 2022

Od 1 stycznia 2021 r. obowiązuje rozporządzenie Ministra Klimatu z dnia 11 września 2020 r. w sprawie szczegółowych wymagań dla magazynowania odpadów, określające szczegółowe wymagania, które muszą spełnić miejsca magazynowania odpadów. Cel niniejszego opracowania stanowi analiza przepisów o etykietowaniu odpadów niebezpiecznych pod kątem zakresu podmiotowego i przedmiotowego adresatów zobowiązanych do umieszczania etykiet oraz zwolnionych z tego obowiązku. Pozwala ona stwierdzić, że w wyniku wyłączenia znacznej grupy podmiotów spod obowiązku stosowania etykiet cele omawianego rozporządzenia nie mogą zostać osiągnięte.
Zawartość karty informacyjnej przedsięwzięcia
Authors: Krystek Jacek 
Published: March 2022

Obecnie obserwuje się praktykę zwiększania szczegółowości i objętości kart informacyjnych przedsięwzięcia, w literaturze przedmiotu brak jednak rozważań na temat tego, co taki dokument powinien zawierać. W artykule przeanalizowano, jakie dane powinny się znaleźć w karcie informacyjnej. Zwrócono też uwagę na żądania dotyczące podania informacji, których nie przewiduje ustawa, wysuwane niekiedy przez organy administracji.
AZ-ZAHRAWI MEMORIAL LECTURE: Psychospirituality in Medicine
Authors: Shaharom Mohamed Hatta 
Published: March 2022

“O Allah, Most Benevolent, Most Merciful. We seek Your Guidance and Blessings in our efforts to gain knowledge; and to be instruments of Your Mercy as we serve humankind regardless of race or creed.” The psychospiritual domain of the four-domain holistic approach to health has been a reality without a name during the ascent of Western modern or conventional medicine of the 19th and the greater part of the 20th centuries Common Era (CE). The focus then was on the biomedical model of medicine. Alongside this, the 1900 Interpretation of Dreams of Sigmund Freud (pronounced: froid) ushered in a new era of psychoanalysis and sexual liberalism that influenced the whole of Western life, including medicine. Freud considered religion as a neurosis, a manifestation of ill health. Just as Freud was about to be dethroned from the altar of Western secular psychology, George Engel conceptualised the biopsychosocial model in health and medicine in 1977 CE. By the late 1980s, research on the role and effects of spirituality on health and illness appeared on the horizon of scientific research. Spirituality may include or exclude the role of religions in a person's life. Since time immemorial, spirituality has always existed in the paradigm of those who espoused religiosity in their lives. Now as we approach the year 2022 CE, the psychospiritual role in health and illness is considered part and parcel of holistic health. Any discussion and training in medicine that is without the inclusion of the psychospiritual sciences must be considered incomplete. It is trendy and a necessity now to discuss mental health during this SARS-CoV-2 onslaught, along with the disease that it brings. Every medical student understands and appreciates the universality of psychological or mental health. However not all medical practitioners appreciate the necessity of the spiritual domain to complete the four-domain holistic paradigm in life and medicine. Fortunately, a growing number of therapists and clinicians are able to see the potential of spirituality in the management of patients of various beliefs including the whole range of believers and non-believers; among them are atheists, agnostics, narcissists, the religious and the secular. The uninitiated and the cynic may argue that spirituality is not a panacea, i.e. a cure for all ills. However, for the discerning therapist and the insightful clinician, spirituality is functional in treatment or ‘ilāj (, ) علاج as the client and patient inch along in the process of healing or shifā’(. ) شفاء Even in the prevention or al-wiqāyah ( الوقاي ة ) of illnesses, the spiritual domain must never be ignored. Since the spiritual domain is a reality in life, it has a significant part to play in preserving health and the treatment of illness. “Enlightened medicine is a practice humbled in the presence of the Divine, and evidenced by the signs of the Divine.”International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2022 Page: S4
PLENARY: Managing Non-COVID Cases in Times of COVID
Authors: Abdul Hamid Farique Rizal 
Published: March 2022

The global context towards sustainable development has essentially changed with the COVID- 19 pandemic. The world faces the greatest social, economic and environmental challenges. This pandemic is characterized by its rapid spread, differential recovery rate and susceptibility to elderlies and people with weak immune systems. The impact of COVID-19 lockdown can distract the management plan and exacerbate the prognosis of non-COVID-19 patients. There are many lessons the world can learn from this disastrous pandemic outbreak for us to revise and strategize an efficient disaster management system which includes non-COVID-19 cases. The survival of non-COVID-19 cases is still a mystery as the pandemic waves are always uncertain. The key to unlocking the secret is the balancing-resilience strategy in the new normal disaster management framework. This pandemic offers an opportunity to make the world resilient to multiple hazards while sustaining the best care for non-COVID-19 patients.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2022 Page: S5
Symposium 2: COVID-19 Experiences Around the World
Authors: Cassim Shakira 
Published: March 2022

The presentation gives an overview of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa. It discusses the 1st, 2nd and 3rd waves, including the current new COVID-19 variant B1.1.529 and the 4th predicated wave. It also discusses the South African government's response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Muslims in South Africa make up 3% of South Africa's population of nearly 60 million. It further examines the COVID- 19 statistics in the Muslim community, the Muslim response in the relief efforts, and focusing on the response of the Islamic Medical Association of South Africa (IMASA) in the efforts to combat the virus and improve the survival rates.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2022 Page: S9
COVID-19 Pandemic: Our Experience in Pakistan
Authors: Siddiqui Atif Hafeez 
Published: March 2022

COVID-19 emerged as a horrible nightmare for the humans on earth. This was not only because of the nature of the illness, diversity of symptoms, its bizarre course and unpredictable fate but also due to the broad spectrum of challenges the healthcare system faced across the globe. These challenges include the limited knowledge about the disease, shortage of dedicated COVID-19 facilities, gross deficiencies of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), diagnostic kits, medicines, equipment for assisted ventilation and several other things necessary for COVID-19 management. Besides sparsely available resources, the myths and denial of COVID-19 had created conspiracies among the masses were even a bigger and a new kind of challenge that probably the medical fraternity has never faced in the recent past. Pakistan Islamic Medical Association (PIMA) realised its responsibility as a leading organisation of doctors, accepted all the challenges, stood tall and firm, putting all its efforts and capabilities to counter the COVID-19 at all fronts. The presentation covers the experiences faced by PIMA and its role during the COVID-19 pandemic in the last two years.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2022 Page: S10
COVID-19 Experiences in Malaysia
Authors: Helmi Salim Ahmad Munawwar 
Published: March 2022

Adapting the whole society approach, IMARET complements the effort by the Ministry of Health in battling the pandemic by working with various parties, which includes United Nation agencies, government agencies, corporate sectors and NGOs. Since 16th March 2020, IMARET has responded to the COVID-19 pandemic by mobilizing medical and non-medical volunteers, and providing medical equipment and supplies to support the healthcare facilities throughout Malaysia.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2022 Page: S11
Forum 2: Suicide During COVID-19
Authors: Md Zin Ahmad Rostam , Mohamad Farhah Syakirah , Abdul Khaiyom Jamilah Hanum , Norzan Mohd Hafiz 
Published: March 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected us in many ways. To protect us from COVID-19 infection spread, we had to follow new rules or “SOP” that resulted in isolation, change of work or studying environment, loss of income and emotional disturbance. Many had to adapt to the new condition, but some found it overwhelming. The Malaysian police department reported 638 cases of suicide until July 2021 which is equivalent to a nearly 60% increase compared to last year. This is an alarming report which requires action to be taken at many levels. Awareness about the importance of mental health and understanding mental illnesses are slowly improving but the stigma is still present which deters people from seeking appropriate help. Healthcare professionals are also experiencing burnout due to the current pandemic and are also vulnerable to emotional disturbance. Hence, it is time to discuss this topic with experts from diverse backgrounds to understand issues related to suicide, especially during this pandemic.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Supplementary Issue: 2022 Page: S13
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Kimia yang Mengintegrasikan Model Auditory Intellectually Repetition dan Strategi Motivasi ARCS untuk SMA
Authors: Komisia Faderina , Tukan Maria Benedikta , Uron Leba Maria Aloisia 
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk berupa perangkat pembelajaran yang menerapkan Model Auditory Intellectually Repetition yang dintegrasikan dengan Strategi Motivasi ARCS; Mendeskripsikan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran kimia yang mengintegrasikan model Auditory Intellectually Repetition dan Strategi Motivasi ARCS; Mendeskripsikan aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran kimia; Mendeskripsikan respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran kimia yng mengintegrasikan model Auditory Intellectually Repetition dan Strategi Motivasi ARCS. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model pengembangan Borg & Gall. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 12 Kota Kupang, NTT. Desain Penelitian ini adalah research and development. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengembangan perangkat berupa Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran dan Lembar Kerja Siswa. Perangkat pembelajaran divalidasi oleh pakar dan kemudian diujicobakan. Variabel yang diidentifikasi adalah validitas, keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, aktivitas siswa dan respon siswa. Capaian dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa RPP & LKS, yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak untuk diimplementasikan ke lapangan, Keterlaksanaan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran yang menerapkan model auditory intellectually repetition yang diintegrasikan dengan strategi motivasi ARCS berkategori baik; Aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran mengalami peningkatan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga proses pembelajaran di kelas lebih terpusat pada siswa; Respon siswa adalah positip/baik.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL
Authors: Triani Elva , Sulastiningsih Sulastiningsih 
Published: March 2022

The company's capital structure in implementing funding decisions that result in capital uses funds from internal and external sources of the company. The company's external funds come from debt while internal funds come from the equity side such as retained earnings, own capital, common stock and preferred stock. Several factors are considered capable of influencing the capital structure such as: profitability, sales growth, asset structure, and non-debt tax shield. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, sales growth, asset structure, and non-debt tax shield on the capital structure of manufacturing companies in the Miscellaneous Industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2019 period. This type of research uses quantitative research that uses numerical data or numbers. The research object used in this study is the Miscellaneous Industry which was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2019, which amounted to 18 companies. The type of data used in this study is the type of secondary data with the method of documentation.
The results of the research data test showed that: 1) Testing the first hypothesis of the study found no effect of profitability (X1) on the company's capital structure. 2) Testing the second hypothesis of the study obtained a significance smaller than the level of a = 5%. So it can be decided that in accordance with the research hypothesis, the asset structure (X2) has an influence on the company's capital structure. 3) Testing the third hypothesis in this study obtained a significance level smaller than a = 5%. So it can be decided that sales growth (X3) has an influence on the company's capital structure. 4) Testing the fourth hypothesis of this study obtained a significance level greater than a = 5%. So it can be decided that the non-debt tax shield (X4) has no effect on changes in the company's capital structure.
Performa Produksi Sapi Perah (Friesian Holstein) Pada Daerah Lahan Kering Di Kecamatan Raimanuk Kabupaten Belu (Studi kasus di Peternakan sapi perah KKP Suluh Obor Desa Mandeu)
Authors: Bouk Gomera , Citrawati Gusti Ayu Oka , Sikone Hilarius Yosef 
Published: March 2022

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui status fisiologis ternak dan dampaknya terhadap performa produksi sapi perah (Friesian Holstein) yang dipelihara di daerah lahan kering. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada KKP Suluh Obor, desa Mandeu, kecamatan Raimanuk, kabupaten Belu propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Menggunakan metode observasional dan pengamatan lapangan. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria: induk laktasi/pernah laktasi, berumur 5-8 tahun sebanyak 3 ekor. Data diperoleh dari pengukuran terhadap status fisiologi ternak (pulsus, respirasi dan suhu rektal) sapi FH. Pengukuran dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali sehari pada jam 08.00 WITA; jam 12.00 WITA dan pada jam 16.00 WITA selama 30 hari sedangkan pengukuran produksi susu dilakukan dua kali per hari (pagi jam 05.00 WITA dan jam 16.00 WITA). Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya ditabulasi dan dianalisis deskriptif melalui pendekatan nilai rataan, koefisien keragaman dan standar deviasi. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkungan dengan status fisiologi ternak dilakukan uji korelasi, sedangkan pengujian tingkat produksi susu menggunakan uji T dengan software Minitab 17. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi lingkungan mikro pada lokasi pemeliharaan ternak sapi FH memiliki suhu lingkungan kandang berkisar antara 27,80-31,97°C dengan rata-rata 29,87°C; dan kelembaban udara berkisar antara 48,07-65,73% dengan rata-rata 55,73%. Untuk status fisiologis sapi perah FH yang dipelihara menampilkan kisaran nilai denyut nadi (pulsus): (61,27-65,02 kali/ menit), frekuensi respirasi: (25,54-30,64 kali/menit) dan suhu rektal: (37,49-38,00°C). Performa produksi susu sapi perah FH pada daerah lahan kering mampu menghasilkan rata-rata 7,07 ± 0,459 liter susu per hari.
Karakterisasi Fenotipe Dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perdagangan Kambing Jawarandu Di Pedagang Ternak Kota Samarinda Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Rahmatullah Surya Nur , Maulana W , Siddiq M , Haris M.I , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Sulaiman A. 
Published: March 2022

Pedagang ternak dalam penjualan kambing secara umum menggunakan sifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif ternak dalam menentukan harga ketika proses jual beli ternak. Sifat tersebut mempengaruhi performans yang berkaitan dengan kemampuan produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi fenotipe dan faktor yang mempengaruhi perdagangan kambing Jawarandu yang dipelihara dan dipasarkan oleh pedagang ternak di Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2020 - Maret 2021 di pedagang ternak Kota Samarinda. Penelitian menggunakan kambing Jawarandu jantan umur 8 sampai 24 bulan. Metode penelitian dan analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dan analisis keragaman. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh rataan sifat kuantitatif kambing Jawarandu di kota Samarinda diperoleh nilai rataan dan SD dari Panjang badan, Lingkar dada dan Tinggi pundak (cm) secara berurutan yaitu 63,16±6,14; 70,87±6,48; 69,20±6,24. Keragaman sifat kualitatif kambing Jawarandu di kota Samarinda memiliki warna bulu dominan ditemukan yaitu campuran coklat putih (34,69%). Profil muka kambing yang dominan ditemukan yaitu cembung 100%, dengan bentuk telinga menjuntai ke bawah dan tidak terlipat 100%. Faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas perdagangan kambing Jawarandu di Kota Samarinda dipengaruhi oleh jenis bangsa kambing, jenis kelamin, umur kambing, asal kambing, dan berdasarkan biaya (cost-based pricing). Faktor dalam penetapan harga dengan berdasarkan performans akan mampu menambahkan harga jual untuk mendapatkan keuntungan ataupun pendapatan serta mampu menutupi biaya produksi dari pedagang ternak.
Kajian Suhu dan Waktu Perendaman pada Biogel Berbahan Dasar Daun Mangkokan
Authors: Maharani Retno Citra , Fatimah Siti 
Published: March 2022

Hand sanitizer digunakan sebagai bahan antiseptik yang praktis dan mengandung alkohol yang dapat membuat kulit menjadi iritasi. Penggunaan daun mangkokan sebagai bahan formula gel dan mengandung antibakteri flavonoid saponin. Tujuan untuk mengetahui zona hambat pada biogel ekstrak daun mangkokan. Penelitian ini perlakuan variasi suhu yaitu 30℃, 40℃, 50℃, 60℃, dan 70℃ menggunakan variasi waktu perendaman yaitu 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 hari. Dilakukan uji organoleptik, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat, zona hambat bakteri. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa uji homogenitas telah memenuhi persyaratan. pH hasil formulasi ekstrak daun mangkokan yaitu 5,8 – 6,4, pH aman untuk kulit. Uji zona hambat bakteri, metode yang digunakan yaitu metode disc plate dan metode difusi sumuran. Metode disc plate variasi suhu menghasilkan daya hambat medium dan sangat kuat dengan diameter sekitar 13-16 mm. Variasi waktu perendaman menghasilkan daya hambat lemah, medium, dan sangat kuat dengan diamater sekitar 8-35 mm. Metode difusi sumuran variasi suhu menghasilkan daya hambat yang sangat kuat dengan diameter sekitar 28-33 mm. Sedangkan pada variasi waktu perendaman menghasilkan daya hambat medium dan sangat kuat dengan diamater sekitar 18-36 mm.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI WIRAUSAHAWAN TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH KOTA MADIUN DENGAN PEMBIAYAAN BANK SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Rifantama Satriabayu , Suryaningrum Diah Hari 
Published: March 2022

UMKM have a very important role in the economic sector and can be considered as the backbone of the economy in Indonesia, and the strong and dynamic character of UMKM can encourage the development of the nation's economy. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of Entrepreneurial Competence, and Bank Financing as intervening variables on MSME Business Performance. The population in this study is all UMKM in Madiun City in 2020 as many as 36.555 UMKM. Researchers took samples using purposive sampling technique. The sample that researchers used in this study was 126 research samples. The analysis used in this research is partial least square. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the entrepreneurial competence variable influences and contributes to the business performance of UMKM in UMKM in Madiun City. Entrepreneurial competence influences and contributes to bank financing for UMKM in the city of Madiun. Competence of entrepreneurs with bank financing as an intervening variable affects the business performance of UMKM in UMKM in the city of Madiun. The implications and suggestions are that entrepreneurs/entrepreneurs should monitor the movement of MSME business performance from year to year often to maintain the age of UMKM so that they continue to run over time.
Keywords: Entrepreneurial Competence, Financing, UMKM Performance.