bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ukraine in International Systems for Measuring Gender Inequality
Authors: Krasnikova K. V. , Skoryk M. M. 
Published: January 2022

The article contains a complete list of global and regional instruments for measuring gender inequality relevant to Ukraine with global indices at the forefront, as well as international gender equality assessment systems and data portals available at the global, regional and sectoral levels.
The structure of each of the five global complex and eight global sectoral gender indices from among those covering Ukraine was analyzed: Gender-related Development Index, GDI; Gender Gap Index, GGI; Social Institutions and Gender Index, SIGI; Gender Inequality Index, GII; The SDG Gender Index, SDGGI; Women, Business and the Law Index, WBLI; Women’s Economic Opportunity Index, WEO; Gender Budgeting Indicator, GBI; Women, Peace, and Security Index, WPSI; Gender Social Norms Index, GSNI; Women’s Power Index, WPI; The Female Opportunity Index 2021, FOI2021; Gender Parity Index, GPI.
The sub-indicators of these indices were analyzed, in fourteen thematic areas identified in accordance with the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). Areas were ranked according to the level of their coverage by global data presented in the indices.
Thematic gender data portals were analyzed and a list of nine sectoral global data was compiled, in particular for Ukraine: Gender data by DHS Program; Gender Data Portal (GenderStats) by The World Bank; Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (IDEA) Gender Quotas Database; The World Inequality Database on Education (WIDE); Gender, Institutions and Development Database; Inter-Parliamentary Union’s: Women in Parliament; ILOStat Labour Statistics on Women; Digital Gender Gaps; Barro-Lee Educational Attainment Dataset.
Based on the results of the analysis, key thematic areas of women’s rights were identified and ranked, whether or not covered by global gender data, on which the indices were built. These areas are: Employment; Political and social life (covered by nine indices out of thirteen relevant to Ukraine); Education (by eight indices, respectively); Commitment to eliminate discrimination (by seven indices); Economic and social life (by six indices); Health care and family planning (by five indices).
Areas where the gender situation may remain unclear due to the lack of global data and the lack of international comparisons have been identified, namely: Temporary special measures; Participation at the international level; Marriage and family life. These areas are covered by only two indices out of thirteen. The thematic area “Women and girls from rural areas” is the least covered by global data and is indexed in only one index out of thirteen. It is concluded that these last thematic areas will be particularly dependent on national statistics and will be in dire need of data.
PENGARUH LATIHAN SPLIT SQUAT JUMP TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN KUDA-KUDA ZENKUTSUDACHI ATLET PUTRA FORKI KERINCI
Authors: Janur Anggrawan Janur Putra 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh latihan Split squat jump terhadap keterampilan kuda-kuda Zenkutsudachi atlet putra FORKI Kerinci. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian Eksperimen dengan populsi atlet putra FORKI kerinci yang berjumlah 10 orang. Dalam menganalisis data menggunakan uji-t yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji normalitas dengan uji liliefors dan uji homogenitas varians dengan adanya tes awal yaitu tes yang dilakukan sebelum melakukan latihan split squad jump dan tes akhir yaitu tes setelah melakukan latihan split squad jump. Dari perhitungan Uji-t kaki kanan yaitu thitung = 10 > Ttabel 1,833 dan hasil Uji-t kaki kiri Thitung 9,56 > Ttabel 1,833. Dari analisis yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan latihan split squad jump terhadap keterampilan kuda-kuda Zenkutsudachi.
Bipolar Hemi Arthroplasty for Unstable Osteoporotic Inter-Trochanteric Fractures of Femur
Authors: Sanadhya Nitin 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: As the life expectancy of people is increasing , old age population is also increasing and trochanteric fractures with osteoporosis are getting commoner and producing challenge of regaining people there pre operative activity status for which a cemented bipolar arthroplasty was performed as an alternative to osteosynthesis by Dynamic screws . Harris hip score was assesed at various intervals within a year.
Materials and Methods: This is a prospective study including 25 cases of unstable intertrochantric fracture (classified according to Evans classification) with osteoporosis treated with cemented bipolar prosthesis assessed
Result: The mean Harris hip Score was 78.86 by the end of one year.
Discussion: The Harris hip score was at satisfactory level post op and improved over the first six weeks , later it stabilzes till one year
Conclusion: The authors believe cemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty is a useful in osterporotic ustable intertrochantric fractures.
Keywords: intertrochantric fractures, bipoar prosthesis, osteoporosis
Psychological preconditions for the implementation of the police officers` coping behavior in the context of adaptive perfectionism
Authors: Boiko S. M. , Filonenko V. M. 
Published: January 2022

The results of the study of psychological preconditions for the implementation of the police officers` coping behavior in the context of an adaptive form of perfectionism are presented. Based on the theoretical analysis of scientific developments of domestic and foreign researchers, it is proved that the types of orientations in difficult situations and tendencies in decision-making are psychological prerequisites for coping behavior, the constructiveness of which determines professional efficiency and positive personalization of the police officers. It is stated that one of the personal factors of overcoming behavior in conditions of professional stress, characteristic for the activity of the police officers, is perfectionism, which, on the one hand, is an important condition for the perfect performance of police duties, but on the other hand, causes ambivalent psychological consequences in accordance with its adaptive or maladaptive form of expression.
The purpose of the study was to highlight the features of the functioning of the psychological conditions for the implementation of coping behavior of the police officers in the context of adaptive perfectionism. Certain psychodiagnostic techniques were used: the “Revised Perfectionism Scale” questionnaire (Slaney et al., 2001), the “Types of Orientations in Difficult Situations” method (Bitutka, Korneev, 2020) and the “Trends in Decision Making” questionnaire (Misuraca et al., 2015). The study was conducted with the involvement of two groups of patrol police officers. The first group consisted of subjects with an adaptive form of perfectionism (63 people), the second - subjects with a maladaptive form of perfectionism (39 people). It has been empirically proven that in the study of the types of orientations in difficult situations on the scales "Orientation to labor intensity (diligence)" and "Orientation to opportunities" the first group shows probably higher indicators, while in the second group probably higher indicators are recorded on scales "Orientation to obstacles" and "Loss-oriented (avoidance of difficulties)". The study of the trend in decision-making revealed that on the scale "Maximization" the indicator established in the second group is probably higher than the indicator recorded on this scale in the first group. On the «Satisfaction scale», a significantly higher rate was found in the first group than in the second. The prospect of further research is outlined, which is to study the psychological preconditions for the implementation of coping behavior by police officers, taking into account the levels of expression of various forms of perfectionism and imbalance of its adaptive form on the example of specialists from different police departments.
Modernization of the mechanism of the financial services market cybersecurity legal support
Authors: Brusakova O. V. , Getmanets O. P. 
Published: January 2022

Due to the rapid development of digital technologies, the role of the Internet segment of the financial services market is actively increasing. That is why the issue of cybersecurity in this market is now gaining national importance and is becoming critical to national security. The methodological basis of the study is systemic, and the study used a comprehensive approach, which is manifested in the use of different methods of scientific knowledge depending on specific aspects of the study. The methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method of phenomena and processes cognition. In particular, the comparative legal method, the system and structural method, the statistical method, the logical legal method, the formal legal method and the method of analogy were used.
The main scientific approaches to counteracting cybersecurity threats in the financial services market are considered. It is proposed to create new and modernize existing legal means to ensure cybersecurity in the financial services market. Emphasis is placed on the need to create a mechanism to stimulate entities engaged in the creation and development of information technology used in the financial services market, and a mechanism to protect such technology. It is proposed to create new special legal regimes for financial services market participants in order to increase the level of cybersecurity. The importance of creating a single state fund to support innovative development is emphasized, which should stimulate the involvement of innovative technologies in the financial sector in order to increase the level of cybersecurity of the financial services market. It is proposed to create a mechanism for the state to guarantee partial compensation to financial market entities for losses caused by cyber attacks, and to form a separate state body that will determine the amount of compensation, compile a list of critical entities for the financial services market, and establish criteria that will provide appropriate financial assistance. The importance of adopting a separate legal act, which will contain the basic rules governing relations in the field of cybersecurity of the financial services market, is emphasized.
The identity of the offender as an element of forensic characteristics of premeditated murder of a hostage or a kidnapped person
Authors: Kikinchuk V. V. , Bilyk T. V. 
Published: January 2022

Scientific research and forensic practice on the identity of the offender who committed the premeditated murder of a hostage or a kidnapped person are analyzed. The content of such a criminal person’s typology in the system of forensic characteristics of crimes against human life and health is revealed. A review of modern definitions is made, the essence and concept of the person of the criminal who committed premeditated murder of the hostage or kidnapped person is analyzed, as well as its main features are analyzed and the typology of the person of the criminal who committed premeditated murder of the hostage or kidnapped person is developed.
Based on research using the method of generalization of practice and statistics, the following definition of the offender who committed the premeditated murder of a hostage or kidnapped person is proposed: the offender is a subject of crime, which in his or her inherent manner of behavior, formed under the influence of socio-political, moral and ethical, biological, economic, psychological and legal norms in combination with other circumstances, with direct intent, committed actions aimed at hostage-taking or kidnapping, which subsequently led to the death of the victims.
It is concluded that as of now this issue is not fully disclosed. Although the identity of the perpetrator of premeditated murder has been repeatedly investigated in the forensic aspect, usually within the general framework of crimes against life and health of a person, but domestic science does not sufficiently cover the identity of the offender who killed a hostage or kidnapped person, its concept and typology are still insufficiently studied. Based on a comprehensive comparative study, the following typology of the identity of the offender who committed the premeditated murder of a hostage or kidnapped person is proposed: 1) selfish persons; 2) pathologically rigid persons; 3) situational persons. At the same time, their content is revealed.
It is noted that in practice, knowledge about the identity of the offender who committed the premeditated murder of a hostage or kidnapped person is important and necessary, especially at the stage of prevention and prevention of juvenile delinquency, especially among those who have previously been prosecuted.
Field-independence as a characteristic of police officers’ vital activity
Authors: Shvets D. V. 
Published: January 2022

The professional thinking of police officers is integral to the developed legal consciousness, and its significant components are critical thinking and field-independence. Field-dependence and field-independence are respond through individually unique means of perception, receipt and processing of information, which defines them as typical for the subject ways of solving problems, thinking, perception and memorization. It is mpirically revealed the features of states and personality traits and extraversion/neuroticism in police officers with varying severity of field-dependence/field-independence.
Probably a higher rate of neuroticism in the group of field dependent police officers suggests that they are likely to show neurotic symptoms. Apparently, a higher rate of irritability in this group suggests that members of this group are likely to have unstable emotional states with a tendency to react affectively, because irritability is a property opposite to emotional stability.
Also, a higher rate of shyness indicates a greater tendency to stress response to normal life situations, which occurs in the passive and protective type in the subjects of this group.
In addition, these respondents have significantly higher rates of emotional lability, which may reflect the likelihood of frequent mood swings and emotional instability.
Based on the results, it can be said that field dependent police officers are characterized by higher scores on the scales of neuroticism, irritability, shyness and emotional lability.
Regarding the manifestations of extraversion/intoversion, the studied groups do not differ from each other, the indicators of both groups reach the level of extroversion. Regarding the manifestations of neuroticism/emotional lability, it was found that field-dependent police officers have higher rates of neuroticism.
The study groups did not differ in the frequency of moderate anxiety. A high level of anxiety was not found in the group of field-independent respondents, in the group of field-dependent subjects the high level is 9%. Low levels of anxiety are likely to be more common in the group of field-independent subjects, who show a probably lower rate of anxiety.
Demokrasi Radikal sebagai Alternatif Tatanan Politik Global dalam Konteks Multikulturalisme
Authors: Dewi Setiyaningsih  
Published: January 2022

This article discusses the relevancy of cosmopolitan democracy concept in multicultural world. It argues that cosmopolitan democracy concept is not enough in achieving a just and equal political order the context of plural world-citizenship, it showed by the practice of economic, social and political structure which prevails. Hence, this article tried to search an alternative in attempt to make the idea of cosmopolitan democracy become more realistic and inclusive by adopting radical democracy concept. Firstly, it discuss the critics of Kant’s cosmopolitan view using Spivak’s conception of Planetarity. Secondly, it discuss about the plural democracy by Mouffe’s in the context of planetarity. This combination that yields a plural democracy in the context of world-citizenship.
Keywords: radical democracy, cosmopolitanism, world citizenship, global politics.
Bimbingan Orang Tua Terhadap Pasangan yang Menikah di Usia Dini di Desa Keretak Kecamatan Sungai Selan Kabupaten Bangka Tengah Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Musdalifah Musdalifah 
Published: January 2022

This research is motivated by the promiscuity of teenagers which results in frequent truancy, dropping out of school, getting pregnant out of wedlock. This results in marriage at an early age, even though physically and psychologically they are not ready so that parental guidance is needed for couples who marry at an early age. The purpose of this study was to find out the guidance for married couples who had been married at an early age in the village of Keretak Central Bangka, as well as to find out the factors that influence the guidance for the couple. This research is descriptive qualitative. Data was collected using unstructured interview techniques, observation, and documentation. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that guidance for couples who married at an early age turned out to be one solution for the development and increase in activities in the family. Likewise, couples who marry at an early age are able to maintain harmonious domestic relations.
Effectiveness of Public Service Announcement on Halal Knowledge among Muslim Teenagers in Time of Pandemic
Authors: Abdul Rahim Norhayati Rafida , Che Saperiz Nur Iftikhar 
Published: January 2022

Halal has since perceived the country's remarkable preferred position in creating and advancing the halal business since a long time ago. Malaysia, a contemporary Islamic state with an open economy, has accomplished huge achievements inside the halal circle, spearheaded Malaysia's halal norms and accreditation since the primary 70s. Malaysia has likewise gotten various recognitions from different countries for halal information and affirmation expertise. In November 2019, an attack of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China have come to many countries around the world, including Malaysia. With the increasing number of cases, how does public service announcement (PSA) play its role in disseminating Halal information in the pandemic? Does social media mediate the PSA effectively? This study wishes to examine the effectiveness of PSA towards the increase of halal knowledge among social media users. This study employs a quantitative approach which uses a survey method. Due to pandemic and movement control order, the responses have resulted in 100 respondents only. The analysis includes descriptive, T-test and correlation. It is found that the PSA made through social media does not exert influence on halal knowledge among Muslim teenagers. It reveals the majority for less effectiveness of PSA in social media, which causes most respondents at the moderate and low level of halal knowledge. A further assessment should further investigate the interests of respondents in halal knowledge itself.
Local Content on Instagram as Public Campaign Media of Majlis Bandaraya Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia and Bandung City Government, Bandung, Indonesia
Authors: Mustafa Muhamad Zaki , Abdul Rahim Norhayati Rafida , Mohamed Ariffin Mohd Yahya , Yusoff Sofia Hayati , Triwandi Ike Junita , Gani Rita 
Published: January 2022

The Internet has become a crucial part of Malaysia and Indonesian people's lives today. The variety of social media in it can be one of the best references for publishing various information. The internet as a public space that can be accessed by many people requires accurate and unique information. Majlis Bandaraya Seremban (MBS) has its local content style. At the same time the Bandung city government; through the Regional Work Unit (SKPD)) chose to apply a unique local content using Sundanese and Sundanese idioms in the Instagram account to convey information. A variety of information and work programs are campaigned and can be well-accepted by the public. This research uses the descriptive method to describe and analyze Instagram account management, information selection. This research consideration of using local content and its impact on the city of Seremban and Bandung. The subjects of this study are the staff and leaders of Majlis Bandaraya Seremban and Bandung Regional Government Work Unit (SKPD), especially those who handle the Instagram accounts. Communication messages related to the current situation in Seremban and Bandung can be conveyed more quickly, and well-understood by people in Seremban Bandung and everyone should do it, especially the Majlis Bandaraya Seremban, and Bandung City Government as a source of information. Being smart in using digital media, thus, is the key to the success of public communication strategy applied by Majlis Bandaraya Seremban and Bandung Government to the citizens of Seremban and Bandung in the hope that there will be good communication between them; communication that supports each other, reciprocity, and mutual benefit. The results of the study show that local content presented on Instagram can attract the attention of the community and facilitate the delivery of information to the public.
Fiber-Like Organization as a Basic Principle for Euchromatin Higher-Order Structure
Authors: Zakirov Amir N. , Sosnovskaya Sophie , Ryumina Ekaterina D. , Kharybina Ekaterina , Strelkova Olga S. , Zhironkina Oxana A. , Golyshev Sergei A. , Moiseenko Andrey , Kireev Igor I. 
Published: January 2022

A detailed understanding of the principles of the structural organization of genetic material is of great importance for elucidating the mechanisms of differential regulation of genes in development. Modern ideas about the spatial organization of the genome are based on a microscopic analysis of chromatin structure and molecular data on DNA–DNA contact analysis using Chromatin conformation capture (3C) technology, ranging from the “polymer melt” model to a hierarchical folding concept. Heterogeneity of chromatin structure depending on its functional state and cell cycle progression brings another layer of complexity to the interpretation of structural data and requires selective labeling of various transcriptional states under nondestructive conditions. Here, we use a modified approach for replication timing-based metabolic labeling of transcriptionally active chromatin for ultrastructural analysis. The method allows pre-embedding labeling of optimally structurally preserved chromatin, thus making it compatible with various 3D-TEM techniques including electron tomography. By using variable pulse duration, we demonstrate that euchromatic genomic regions adopt a fiber-like higher-order structure of about 200 nm in diameter (chromonema), thus providing support for a hierarchical folding model of chromatin organization as well as the idea of transcription and replication occurring on a highly structured chromatin template.