bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Critique of the Supreme Court of Sierra Leone’s Conviction of Augustine Marrah for Criminal Contempt
Authors: Marrah Augustine Sorie-Sengbe 
Published: December 2022

The Legal Practitioners Act of 2000 authorises the Sierra Leone Bar Association to elect six legal practitioners for membership of the General Legal Council (Council), which is the regulatory body of the legal profession in Sierra Leone. In April 2019, Ibrahim Sorie was among the legal practitioners elected to the Council. Subsequently, I—another legal practitioner—objected to and petitioned in the High Court of Sierra Leone Sorie’s election to the Council on the basis of ineligibility.
The thrust of my objection was that Sorie, a two-term ex-president of the Sierra Leone Bar Association had not yet attained the necessary fifteen-year standing qualification at the date of his appointment to the Council, based on his year of enrolment into the Permanent Register or Roll of Court in 2011.
Sorie filed an action in the Supreme Court against the Council invoking the exclusive original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court to interpret certain portions of the Constitution of Sierra Leone vis-à-vis the eligibility provision for membership to the Council in the Legal Practitioners Act.2 The Supreme Court delivered a controversial 97-paged judgment on 27 October 2020.
INDONESIA IS THE BIGGEST GRANT OF OIL PALM CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) IN THE WORLD BUT FACING THE PROBLEM OF OIL SCARCITY SURPRISE COOKING OIL PRICES
Authors: Junaedi Junaedi 
Published: December 2022

Indonesia is a granary for palm oil, so being the largest producer of crude palm oil (CPO) in the world, it is still faced with the problem of oil scarcity, so that cooking oil prices spike. Indonesia Is A Palm Oil Barn, So Being The Largest Producer Of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) In The World Still Faced With The Problem Of Oil Scarcity Surge In Cooking Oil Prices, The purpose of this study is expected to be able to study and analyze Indonesia is a Palm Oil Barn, so that it becomes the Largest Producer of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) The world is still faced with the problem of oil scarcity, cooking oil prices spike.
Data analysis was carried out using an analysis based on Indonesia as a Palm Oil Barn, so that it becomes the Largest Producer of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the World Still Faced with the Problem of Oil Scarcity, Cooking Oil Price spikes. Being the Largest Producer of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the World Still Faced with the Problem of Oil Scarcity, Spike in Cooking Oil Prices.
As for the benefits of this research Academically, this research is useful related to Indonesia is a Palm Oil Barn, so that it becomes the Largest Producer of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the World Still Faced with the Problem of Oil Scarcity, Surge in Cooking Oil Prices, while Theoretically, this research can enrich the repertoire of literature in In the study, Indonesia is a palm oil barn, so that it becomes the largest producer of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) in the world. It is still faced with the problem of oil scarcity. Cooking oil prices spike.
RHETORICAL STYLE OF STUDENT CRITICISM AT DEMONSTRATIONS AGAINST THE KHUP BILL AND REVISION OF THE 2019 KPK LAW: CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
Authors: Tenrirawe Andi Hartina , Lukman Lukman , Said Ikhwan M. 
Published: December 2022

This research was motivated by the event of a demonstration against the KHUP Bill and the Revision of the KPK Law which occurred in 2019. Many student banners were found at the action that contained sentences of criticism of the government but were packaged in the form of humor using a rhetorical style. This study aims to dismantle the rhetorical style of students in the Demonstration of Rejection of the KHUP Bill and the Revision of the 2019 KPK Law. This research uses qualitative descriptive research methods with the Norman Fairclough model of Critical Discourse Analysis approach. The data used as an object is in the form of banner images containing criticism sentences from students at the demonstration of the rejection of the Criminal Code Bill and the revision of the KPK Law which was carried out on September 24-26, 2019. The results showed that students used two rhetorical styles, namely the rhetorical style of euphemism and the rhetorical style of dysphemism.
LANGUAGE ERROR FORM ANALYSIS IN THE ESSAY OF CLASS XI STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 1 MAKASSAR
Authors: Abriani Wahyu Dwi , Darwis Muhammad , Kaharuddin Kaharuddin 
Published: December 2022

This research aims to analyze the form of language errors in the essays of class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Makassar. This type of research method, that is, a descriptive research method. The technology of data analysis used in this study is prescriptive. The type of data that will be used in this study is in the form of student essay text. The results showed that there were four forms of language errors, namely in the form of addition, subtraction, word choice, and arrangement.
Pendampingan Scale Up Usaha Bagi Ibu-Ibu Keluarga Penerima Manfaat Program Keluarga Harapan Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi
Authors: Setiawati Rike , Wediawati Besse , Amin Shofia , Yacob Syahmardi , Syafri Rista Aldilla 
Published: December 2022

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan usaha ibu-ibu keluarga penerima manfaat program keluarga harapan (PKH) di Kecamatan Telanai Pura Kota Jambi. Metode pendampingan berupa pelatihan yang bersifat partisipatif mengenai Scale Up UMKM dan Inisiasi Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) dari beberapa usaha sejenis yang mereka lakukan saat ini. Dengan memberikan pendampingan ini dapat membantu masyarakat terutama keluarga penerima manfaat PKH dalam mengatasi persoalan terkait pengembangan usaha, kelayakan usaha dan plan usaha yang terus berkembang. Materi yang diberikan antara lain pelatihan cara cepat Scale Up Usaha, penguatan berpikir kreatif dan inovasi dalam menjalankan usaha sehingga masalah dan hambatan yang dihadapi dapat menjadi pengalaman dalam memperbaiki manajemen Usaha. Materi selanjutnya pemahaman kelayakan usaha dan meningkatkan aktifitas KUBE. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini secara keseluruhan berlangsung selama delapan bulan mulai dari tahap persiapan sampai dengan tahap penyampaian laporan akhir. Luaran dari program ini adalah pengetahuan masyarakat keluarga penerima PKH untuk Scale Up Usaha yang dijalankan, serta mampu menilai kelayakan usaha.
Kata kunci: Scale Up, Penilaian Kelayakan Usaha, KPM PKH
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS INCOME FOR HYBRID AND NON-HYBRID RICE IN KERUAK DISTRICT, EAST LOMBOK
Authors: Sirojuddin Sirojuddin , Endang Prasetyowati Rini 
Published: December 2022

Keruak sub-district was the largest area planted with hybrid rice with an area of ​​140 ha. The community grow hybrid rice because of high production yields of up to 12 tons/ha of dry grain harvest (GKP), far exceeding local or non-hybrid rice production with an average production of 6-7 tons/ha GKP. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in income and constraints of hybrid rice and non-hybrid rice farming on rice farmers in Keruak District, East Lombok Regency. This study used a descriptive method with a survey technique approach. Site selection by purposive sampling in Batu Putik Village, North Pijot Village and Pijot Village. Determination of respondents by Quota Sampling as many as 60 farmers, namely 30 hybrid rice farmers and 30 non-hybrid rice farmers. The selection of respondent farmers was determined by Proportional Random Sampling. The results showed that the average income received by hybrid rice farmers was Rp. 11,635,027/LLG or Rp. 13.122.210/Ha. As for non-hybrid rice farmers, Rp. 4,388,718/LLG or Rp. 7,278,139/Ha. So the difference between hybrid rice and non-hybrid rice farming income per hectare was Rp. 5,844,071. The results of the analysis of the "t-test", t-count > t-table (α=0.05) which is 4.83563 > 2.04523, the hypothesis was accepted, which mean that the income of hybrid rice farming was significantly different from that of non-hybrid rice farming.
Keywords: hybrid farming, rice, income, non hybrid
ANALISIS DAMPAK SEKOLAH LAPANG INTEGRATED PARTICIPATORY DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF IRRIGATION PROGRAM (IPDMIP) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SIKUR KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Sirojudin  , Ahmadi Rizal , Prasetyo Rini endang 
Published: December 2022

SIROJUDIN (2021) Analisis Dampak Sekolah Lapang Integrated Participaktory Development And Management Of Irrigation Program (IPDMIP) Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Pada Usahatani Padi Sawah Di Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Dibimbing oleh Ir. H. Rizal Ahmadi, M.MA dan Rini Endang Prasetyowati, SP. M.Agb
(IPDMIP) merupakan program pemerintah di bidang irigasi yang bertujuan untuk mencapai keberlanjutan sistem irigasi, baik sistem irigasi kewenangan pusat, kewenangan provinsi maupun kewenangan kabupaten. Upaya ini diharapkan dapat mendukung tercapainya swasembada beras sesuai program Nawacita Pemerintah Indonesia.
Peran IPDMIP itu sendiri sebagai sarana belajar petani terutama pada sistem irigasi yang baik dan benar agar produksi dan produktivitas setiap tahunnya terus meningkat sehingga pertumbuhan sektor pertanian terutama tanaman pangan mengimbangi laju pertumbuhan penduduk untuk mencapai kemandirian dan kedaulatan pangan.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2021 yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pendapatan petani padi sawah sebelum dan sesudah program IPDMIP di Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. tehnik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tehnik kuisioner dan tekhnik wawancara kepada 30 orang responden pelaku usahatani padi sawah di Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penentuan sampel dengan menggunakan quota sampling dan pengambilan sampel di masing-masing desa dengan tekhnik Proporsional Random Sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rumus Analisi Biaya, Analisis Penerimaan dan Analisi Pendapatan
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pendapatan petani padi sawah sebelum dan sesudah program IPDMIP mengalami perbedaan dimana rata-rata pendapatan petani sebelum IPDMIP sebesar Rp 3.194.885/ sekali produksi sedangkan pendapatan rata-rata petani padi sawah sesudah proram IPDMIP sebesar Rp 6.229.805. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Program IPDMIP memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani padi sawah di Kecamatan Sikur Kabupaten Lombok Timur.
PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM UPAYA MENGEMBANGANKAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI DESA TIRTANADI KECAMATAN LABUHAN HAJI
Authors: Anwar Khaerul , Anwar Muhammad , Nasruddin Muhammad 
Published: December 2022

PERAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM UPAYA
MENGEMBANGANKAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH
DI DESA TIRTANADI KECAMATAN LABUHAN HAJI
Problematic of Implementing Asesmen Nasional in Elementary School
Authors: Yusella Yeni , Mahanal Susriyati , Mashfufah Aynin 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the problems of Asesmen Nasional in elementary schools. The type of research used in this study is qualitative descriptive research. This study uses analytical techniques from Miles, and explains Huberman which consists of Data Collection; Data Reduction; Data View; and drawing conclusions/verifications. The results showed that: (1) Problems first arise in schools when the distribution or announcement of the names of students who must take literacy and numeracy tests is submitted to the school. (2) The second problem is that students when the AKM numeracy literacy test is carried out, learning is still running with the fifty-fifty model (50-50), (3) The last problem that arises is when the implementation of taking the test in the Computer Laboratory. Furthermore, the design of solutions when implementing the Asesmen Nasional of fifth grader, including: (1) the efforts made by the next teacher are to provide literacy and numeracy materials in the form of books and questions that have been given when students are of fourth grader. (2) Regarding students' difficulties with literacy questions whose reading is too long and understanding numeracy questions that require a high level of thinking, the teacher provides guidance as long as the students conduct trials and do the practice questions. (3) The next effort made by the teacher is to provide literacy and numeracy materials in the form of books and questions that have been given when students as fourth grader. (3) Furthermore, the last problem that arises in schools is the occurrence of an error system and having to re-login. This can be anticipated with the teacher's instructions to record the results of the answers that have been done.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja, dan Budaya Sekolah, terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Pulosari Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Nurwiyanto Nurwiyanto , Abdullah Ghufron , Nyoman Ngurah Ayu 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui: 1) Pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru; 2) Pengaruh motivasi kerja guru terhadap kinerja guru; 3) Pengaruh budaya sekolah terhadap kinerja guru; 4) Pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi kerja, dan budaya sekolah terhadap kinerja guru sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Pulosari Kabupaten Pemalang. Pendekatan yang digunakan secara kuantitatif. Tempat penelitian di Kecamatan Pulosari Kabupaten Pemalang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui Wawancara, observasi, dan kuisioner. Kegiatan awal Menyusun kuisioner dan uji coba ke 30 responden. Setelah hasil uji coba kuisioner valid dan reliabel dari variable kinerja guru (Y), Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah (X1), motivasi kerja (X2), dan Budaya sekolah(X3) ada 2 butir kuisioner pada variable budaya sekolah (X3) pada soal nomor 1 dan butir nomor 24 tidak valid kemudian membuang 2 butir yang tidak valid tersebut karena dalam satu dimensi masih ada indicator yang valid dan reliabel. Kemudian melakukan uji coba tahap 2 dari 37 butir kuisioner. Hasil uji coba Tahap 2 variabel budaya sekolah (X3) semuanya dari 37 butir pernyatan valid dan reliabel. Tahap pelaksanaan: Penyebaran kuisioner penelitian ke 100 responden melalui luring atau daring (google form). Tahap terakhir: Uji persyaratan regresi. Setelah semua syarat terpenuhi melakukan uji parsial, berdasarkan tabel Coefficients, diketahui bahwa nilai Sig. X1 adalah 0,727 < ???? = 0,05 maka H0 diterima. Berarti Ha ditolak, jadi kesimpulan pertama bahwa secara parsial tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepemimpinan kepala sekolah (X1) terhadap kinerja guru (Y).
Character Education Models at School
Authors: Yusella Yeni , Sultoni Achmad , Suciptaningsih Oktaviani Adhi 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of writing this article is to find out the concept of character education formulated by experts, the scope of character education in detail, and character education in terms of the scope of character education . The research conducted uses a descriptive analytical method, namely by describing theories according to experts about character education . From the research conducted, it was concluded that the emergence of character education actually showed more of the characters that must be possessed by every student and at the same time the character education strengthened religious education. Character education produce students into creatures who have better characters or values. The success of character education does not depend on whether or not one of the components of education is good or not but rather each other is interrelated and inseparable, so that comes to what is formulated in the purpose of character education. There are some character education learning model inspired by Religious education theory, namely: there are three models of character education, namely "(1) Tadzkirah Model, (2) Istiqomah Model, and (3) Iqra- Fikir – Dzikir Model ". Character education can be instilled through a holistic education model covering 3 (three) domains, namely; (1) knowing the good method, (2) feeling the good, and (3) acting the good.
Effect of elevated temperature on phenology, growth, yield components and seed yield of Brassica juncea grown in temperature gradient tunnels (TGT)
Authors: LOVELEEN K. BRAR  , PUSHP SHARMA  , PRIYA CHUGH  , PRABHJYOT KAUR  , RAJNI SHARMA  , S. S. BANGA  
Published: December 2022

Elevated temperature is one of the major production constraints of Indian mustard. The present study was aimed to estimate variations in phenology, yield attributes and seed yield under elevated temperature (ET) in temperature gradient tunnels (TGT) and open field for heat tolerance. Fourteen genotypes consisting of introgression lines and the mustard varieties were sown in TGT and open field for two consecutive winter seasons (2017-2019).The phenophases were shortened due to elevated temperature in TGT as compared to control except physiological maturity which was trailed by 17-18 days during both the years. Temperature affect was most severe on siliqua formation and seed filling. Among growth parameters only length of main shoot suffered reduction whereas yield contributing parameters like siliqua on main shoot, siliquae plant-1, seeds siliqua-1 and 1000 seed weight along with biomass, seed yield and harvest index suffered significant decline in TGT. Average temperature had positive correlation with all phenological parameters except flowering completion, growth parameters except number of primary and secondary branches while yield attributes only with 1000 seed weight, biomass and seed yield under TGT. Interestingly, number of primary branches had significant negative correlation with average temperature under both control (r=-0.59*) and TGT (-0.61*). Phenological traits had strong relationship with seed yield under TGT. However, seed yield had strong relationship with growth parameters, yield attributes under control except for number of primary branches. Biomass had strong relationship with seed yield under both TGT (R2= 0.51) and control (R2= 0.43). Two years testing revealed introgression lines (JA24 and JA53) and varieties (JD6 and Giriraj) tolerant to heat stress.
Yucca schidigera extract depressed ammonia emission in manure incubation and green-house gases release in artificial rumen of cows
Authors: JIN XIAO  , HAN ZHI-PENG  , YUAN-YUAN DU  , SORGOG MA  , SHI BIN-LIN  
Published: December 2022

The influences of ammonia (NH3) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from livestock on environment recently become a major concern of the worldwide. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of Yucca schidigera extract (YSE) on ammonia emission in manure and the release of green-house gases including methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) in artificial rumen of cows. Addition of YSE significantly decreased ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) concentration (P < 0.01) and increased the percentage of total nitrogen (N) (P < 0.005) in manure incubation. The populations of total aerobic bacteria were significantly decreased by the addition of YSE with 1% and 2% (P < 0.05), while the populations of Lactobacilli were significantly increased in dose-dependent manner (P <0.001) in manure. In 1-12 h and 13-24h of ruminal fermentation in vitro, the yields of CH4, CO2 and N2O were dose-dependently reduced by the addition of YSE (P < 0.05). Results showed that YSE inhibit ammonia emission in manure and the release of green-house gases in artificial rumen of cows.
Büyük Veri Tabanlı Arşivleme Yönetim Sistemi
Authors: ŞENOL ÇALIM Ayşegül , TUNA Gökay 
Published: December 2022

Yeni ürünlerin hizmete sunulması, müşteri sayısının hızla artması, denetim iz kayıtları gibi zorunlu olarak tutulması gereken verilerin boyutlarının fazla olması nedeniyle banka gibi kurumlarda veri büyüklüğü hızlı bir şekilde artmaktadır. Bu veriler mevcut sistemlerde yıllarca kaldığı zaman sistemleri ve uygulamaları ağırlaştırmakta, yedekleme ve sistem bakımı gibi operasyonel işlemlerin maliyetlerini arttırmaktadır. Bütün bu sorunlar için verilerin sınıflandırılarak erişim sıklığına göre kategorize edilmesi, sınıflandırılan verilerin anlık erişim gereksinimi olmayanlarının ikincil ve daha az maliyetli sistemlere taşınarak arşivlenmesi ve arşivlendikten sonra kaynak sistemden silinmesi gerekmektedir. Bu gereksinimleri karşılamak için yazılan büyük veri tabanlı arşivleme yönetim sistemi, bir yazılım ürünü olarak geliştirilmiştir. Yapısal ve yapısal olmayan verilerin Hadoop ekosisteminde arşivlenmesi verilere daha etkin erişim sağlayacak ve daha ucuz saklama maliyetleri getirecektir. Bu bağlamda yapılan çalışmada veri erişim katmanı, hizmet ve uygulama katmanından oluşan verileri, HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System) dosya sistemi yapısında dağıtık olarak üç kopya halinde tutan ve fiziksel sunucular üzerinde sanallaştırma teknolojileri kullanılarak kurulan bir büyük veri tabanlı arşivleme yönetim sistemi geliştirilmiştir. Sonrasında ise ilişkisel veri tabanlarındaki yapısal tabloların erişimi ve aktarımı için Sqoop, yapısal olmayan kaynaklardan yapılan aktarımların gerçekleştirilmesi ve zamanlanması için Nifi araçları kullanılmıştır.
İlişkisel veri tabanlarından büyük veri arşivleme sistemine aktarılan ve HDFS dosya yapısında tutulan verilerde hacimsel büyüklükte çok büyük oranda azalma gerçekleşmiştir. Veri erişim katmanı üzerinden yapılan veri sorgulama işlemlerinde ise özellikle sayısal olmayan verilerin erişiminde yüksek performans artışları gözlemlenmiştir.
Bu çalışmada, büyük veri arşivleme ve veri analitiği kavramları incelenmiş ve bu kavramlar üzerine yapılan çalışmalar araştırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda gerçekleştirilen kaynak
taramasından çıkarılan bilgiler neticesinde; veri büyüklüğünün ve veriye erişim hızı gereksinimin hızla arttığı kurumlarda kullanılabilecek olan, yüksek hız, yüksek verimlilik, daha az maliyet ve daha fazla çeşitlilik gereksinimlerini karşılayan bir arşivleme yönetim sistemi büyük veri platformu üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir.
RISK FACTORS FOR DEVELOPING PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE LEUKEMIA RECEIVING CHEMOTHERAPY
Authors: Phuong Vu Minh , Linh Le Khanh , Yen Duong Hai 
Published: December 2022

Background: Pneumonia is one of the serious complications during chemotherapy for acute leukemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence rate, clinical characteristics, and risk factors for pneumonia in patients with acute leukemia after chemotherapy. Methods: Two hundred and nine patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) were enrolled in the cohort study, in which 138 patients received chemotherapy, 71 patients had previous pneumonia, so chemotherapy should be delayed. Results: Of the 138 patients who received chemotherapy, 40 patients (29%) developed pneumonia after chemotherapy. Post-chemotherapy pneumonia patients were less likely to have dypsnea, respiratory failure, and severity than those of previous pneumonia patients with P= 0.002, 0.004, and 0.012; respectively. Female patient, non-complete remission (CR) status (include: state of not reaching CR before or previous not received chemotherapy), neutrophil count delay below 0.5 G /L for 7 days, were risk factors for developing pneumonia after chemotherapy with P= 0.036, 0.002 and 0.005; respectively. Conclusions: Pneumonia after chemotherapy for acute leukemia was common. Female patients, non-CR status (include: state of not reaching CR before or previous not received chemotherapy), a delay in neutrophil count below 0.5G /L for 7 days, were high- risk factors of developing pneumonia after chemotherapy.