bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Asfiksia pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Rsud Madani Palu
Authors: Capriani Diaz , Erni Erni , Rismayana Rismayana , Sunarti Ayu 
Published: April 2022

Latar belakang: Asfiksia adalah keadaan bayi yang tidak dapat bernafas secara spontan dan teratur segera setelah lahir. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Madani Tahun 2019.
Metode: Metode ini menggunkan survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study.populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin pada bukan maret-agustus tahun 2019 sebanyak 274 ibu bersalin.sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian dari jumlah populasi sebanyak 35 sampel dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel tehnik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui data primer dan data sekunder. Data di olah menggunakan Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) versi 16 dan analisa secara univariat san bivariate dengan uji statistic chi - square serta disajikan dalam bentuk table distribusi frekuensi.
Hasil: Aada hubungan antara ketuban pecah dini dengan kejadian asfiksia (ƿ < α (,002,< 0,05) Ada hubungan posmatur dengan kejadian asfiksia (ƿ < α (,018 < 0,05).
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan ketuban pecah dini dengan kejadian asfiksia pada bayi baru lahir di RSUD Madani tahun 2019. Ada hubungan posmatur dengan kejadian asfiksia pada bayi baru lahir di RSUD RSUD Madani tahun 2019.
From a pair to a dozen: the piscivorous species of Haplochromis (Cichlidae) from the Lake Edward system
Authors: Vranken Nathan , Van Steenberge Maarten , Heylen Annelies , Decru Eva , Snoeks Jos 
Published: April 2022

Piscivory is a common trophic niche among cichlids of the East African Great Lakes, including Lakes Edward and George. From these two lakes, we examined the taxonomic diversity of cichlid species with a piscivorous morphology. Prior to this study, two piscivorous species were formally described, Haplochromis squamipinnis and H. mentatus. We redescribe both species and describe an additional ten new species of Haplochromis with a piscivorous morphology: H. latifrons sp. nov., H. rex sp. nov., H. simba sp. nov., H. glaucus sp. nov., H. aquila sp. nov., H. kimondo sp. nov., H. falcatus sp. nov., H. curvidens sp. nov., H. pardus sp. nov., and H. quasimodo sp. nov. All twelve species differ in dominant male colour pattern (unknown for H. latifrons sp. nov. and H. curvidens sp. nov.) and morphological traits. The species can be divided into two morphological groups: the macrodontic piscivores and the microdontic piscivores. This division potentially reflects an ecological differentiation in habitat use, hunting technique, prey species, and prey size. We conclude that some 12–20% of the species from the cichlid assemblage of Lake Edward have a piscivorous morphology.
Comparison of Analytical and Numerical Models of Glancing Ship-Ice Collisions
Authors: Liu Jiancheng (Jessie) , Daley Claude , Yu Han-Chang , Bond James 
Published: April 2022

The International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) Polar Class (PC) requirements are widely accepted by the industry as the design standards for vessels operating in polar regions. The PC requirements consider the bow shoulder collision with infinite ice as the base scenario. The Popov collision model (Popov, 1976; Daley, 1990), updated with a pressure-area ice pressure model, was adopted for calculating the ice loads on the hull. The Popov collision model considers that the ship-ice impact is so quick that a 3-D collision can be modeled by an equivalent 1-D collision. All motions between ship and ice are mapped onto the normal direction to the hull at the collision point. No collision energy is assumed to be dissipated by the friction force since sliding velocities are ignored. It is of interest to assess the effects of the simplifications in the Popov model using a numerical method which can simulate the collision mechanism with a high level of sophistication.
A numerical study of the Popov collision model of ship-ice interaction is presented in this paper. In the study, ship sliding motions and frictions between hull and ice were included in the six-degree-of freedom ship-ice collision model using LS-DYNA software. The output and checked items include the force time histories, maximum force value, ship/ice motions, contact areas and positions, etc. A parametric study was carried out to quantify the effects from varying mesh sizes, ship-ice friction coefficients, ice elastic modulus and ice buoyancy force using the FE model simulation. The effects of simplifications of the Popov analytical model were assessed through the comparisons of the results produced by the analytical model and the numerical model.
The work-health balance questionnaire: cultural adaptation and validation in Spanish
Authors: Novelo-Ramírez Hiram René , Méndez Magaña Ana Cecilia , Herrera-Godina Melva Guadalupe , González-Estévez Guillermo , Martínez-Melendres Berenice , Huerta-Pérez Alba , Gragnano Andrea 
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to adapt the Work-Health Balance questionnaire (WHBq; (Gragnano, Miglioretti, Frings-Dresen, & de Boer, 2017) into Spanish and to provide evidence for its factorial structure, reliability, and validity. WHBq comprises 17 items with three scales: Work-Health Incompatibility (WHI), Health Climate (HC) and External Support (ES). It was applied to a sample of Mexican workers (n =316). Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the three-factor model replicating the original structure provided good fit (CFI = 0.950; SRMR = 0.051; RMSEA = 0.069). The reliability of each factor and the whole questionnaire were satisfactory (α and ω higher than 0.70). The AVE was lower than 0.50 only for ES. Solutions to this problem are discussed. Concurrent and differential validity was examined with external criteria. The WHBq in its Spanish version shows good psychometric properties and theoretically consistent relationships with external variables. These findings provide support for its use as a valid and reliable tool in Mexico.
El objetivo de este estudio fue hacer una adaptación cultural del cuestionario del balance trabajo-salud (WHBq; (Gragnano et al., 2017) al idioma español y proporcionar evidencia mediante el análisis factorial, la confiabilidad y validez. Este instrumento se compone de tres escalas: Incompatibilidad trabajo-salud (WHI), clima de salud (HC) y apoyo externo (ES), con un total de 17 ítems. Este se aplicó a una muestra de trabajadores mexicanos (n = 316). El análisis factorial confirmatorio reveló un modelo de tres factores reproducido en la estructura original, el cual mostró un buen ajuste (CFI = 0.950; SRMR = 0.051; RMSEA = 0.069). La confiabilidad de cada factor y del cuestionario en su totalidad fue satisfactorio (ω mayor a 0.70). El AVE fue inferior a 0.50 solo en ES. Se discuten las soluciones para este problema. La validez de constructo se evaluó por criterio externo. El WHBq en su versión al español mostró adecuadas propiedades psicométricas y su relación teórica consistente con variables externas. Con estos resultados se confirma que este instrumento es una herramienta válida y confiable para su uso en México.
Diferencias en el autoconcepto entre alumnado con altas capacidades y alumnado general: un metaanálisis desde 2005 hasta 2020
Authors: Infantes-Paniagua Álvaro , Fernández-Bustos Juan Gregorio , Palomares Ruiz Ascensión , Contreras-Jordán Onofre R. 
Published: April 2022

Gifted students (i.e., those who are more likely to achieve extraordinary goals in one or more domains) generally differ from the non-gifted students in some of the dimensions of self-concept (i.e., a person's perception of him/herself). However, the current research on giftedness has evolved to introduce new possible moderators of these differences so it has become necessary to carry out an update on the topic. The aim of the present meta-analysis (reference: CRD42018094723) was to synthesise the studies since 2005 on differences in self-concept between gifted and non-gifted students. The results showed that gifted students have higher levels of general and academic self-concept, especially in math self-concept. However, no differences were found in behavioural and emotional self-concepts, and only slightly lower scores in social self-concept. In physical self-concept they scored significantly lower than non-gifted students. The differences in this sub-dimension are moderated by identification procedures, geographical area, and age, so it is suggested that social stereotypes about giftedness as well as physical activity habits may be some of the reasons for these differences.
Los estudiantes con altas capacidades, aquellos que presentan una mayor probabilidad de lograr metas extraordinarias en uno o más dominios, generalmente difieren del alumnado general en algunas de las dimensiones del autoconcepto, o la percepción que tiene una persona de sí misma. Sin embargo, la investigación actual sobre altas capacidades ha evolucionado introduciendo nuevos posibles moderadores en estas diferencias por lo que se hace necesaria una actualización sobre el tema. El objetivo del presente metaanálisis (referencia: CRD42018094723) fue sintetizar los estudios desde 2005 sobre las diferencias en el autoconcepto entre estudiantes con altas capacidades y alumnado general. Los resultados mostraron que los alumnos con altas capacidades presentan niveles superiores de autoconcepto global y académico, especialmente el matemático. Sin embargo, no se hallaron diferencias en autoconceptos conductual y emocional, y hubo puntuaciones levemente más bajas en autoconcepto social. En el autoconcepto físico, estos estudiantes puntúan notablemente más bajo que el alumnado general. Las diferencias en esta subdimensión están moderadas por los procedimientos de identificación, la procedencia y la edad, por lo que se sugieren que los estereotipos sociales acerca de las altas capacidades, así como los hábitos de actividad física podrían estar detrás de las dichas diferencias.
Rating mean of expert judges and asymmetric confidence intervals in content validity: An SPSS syntax
Authors: Merino-Soto César , Livia-Segovia José 
Published: April 2022

The estimation of content validity, obtained by rational analysis of expert judges, is usually done with coefficients that standardize between 0.0 and 1.0 the judges' judgment. However, this estimate can also be expressed in the metric of the judges' responses, in the form of the response mean, and with asymmetric confidence intervals around this mean. The aim of the present manuscript is to implement a procedure for these estimates (response mean and asymmetric confidence intervals) in a program written in SPSS syntax. The rationale of the procedure is explained, and an applied example of the calculation is developed. The program is freely distributed upon request to the authors.
La estimación de la validez de contenido, obtenida mediante el análisis racional de jueces expertos, habitualmente se hace con coeficientes que estandarizan entre 0.0 y 1.0 el juicio de los jueces. Sin embargo, esta estimación también puede expresarse en la métrica de las respuestas de los jueces, en la forma de la media de respuesta, y con intervalos de confianza asimétricos alrededor de esta media. El objetivo del presente manuscrito es implementar un procedimiento para estas estimaciones (media de respuesta e intervalos de confianza asimétricos) en un programa escrito en sintaxis SPSS. Se explica la racionalidad del procedimiento, y se desarrolla un ejemplo aplicado del cálculo. El programa es de distribución libre, solicitándolo a los autores.
“Gli asolani” de Pietro Bembo: algunas consideraciones críticas sobre el estado de la cuestión
Authors: Suadoni Anna , Sanna Alessandra 
Published: April 2022

In this paper we will analyze some fundamental issues to undertake the edition and translation into Spanish of the Renaissance treatise Gli Asolani by Pietro Bembo, according to a gender perspective. We will consider the history of the different redactions of this Renaissance work and the influence that the author's biography had on its development. We will also review the only existing Spanish translation of Gli Asolani and take into account the main contributions that have so far revealed the role played by female figures in the treatise, analyzing the most significant fragments of the text.
En este trabajo analizaremos algunos de los puntos que se consideran fundamentales para emprender la edición y traducción al español del tratado Gli Asolani de Pietro Bembo desde una perspectiva de género. Nos detendremos sobre la historia de las distintas redacciones de esta obra renacentista y sobre la influencia que ejerció la biografía del autor en su desarrollo. También se examinará la única traducción al castellano existente de Gli Asolani y las principales aportaciones que han puesto de manifiesto hasta el momento el papel desempeñado por las figuras femeninas en el tratado a través del análisis de los fragmentos más significativos del texto.
PROPOSTA DE PROTOCOLO DE INTERVENÇÃO FISIOTERAPÊUTICA DOMICILIAR PÓS COVID-19
Authors: Palma Fabiana , Silva Santana Guilherme , Souza Soares João Inácio , Lima dos Santos Lícia , Vasconcelos Santos Marcelly Anne 
Published: April 2022

INTRODUÇÃO: A COVID-19 é uma síndrome clínica multissistêmica complexa com impacto diferente entre os indivíduos contaminados. A longo prazo, os aspectos multifacetados decorrentes da inflamação sistêmica e período longo de internação podem persistir por muitos meses ou anos após a alta hospitalar e podem se manifestar como uma menor capacidade de fazer exercício, menor independência nas atividades da vida diária e menor qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde. É consenso que uma parcela importante dos pacientes sobreviventes necessitarão de reabilitação cardiopulmonar para melhorar a capacidade funcional, qualidade de vida e prognóstico. OBJETIVO: Esse trabalho tem como enfoque principal, propor um modelo de Intervenção Fisioterapêutico a ser realizado no domicílio para pacientes portadores de sequelas respiratórias, cardiovasculares e musculares da COVID-19 subsidiando o Fisioterapeuta a promover melhor assistência com maior segurança e eficácia. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo de revisão de literatura, acessados nas bases de dados SciELO, Pubmed, Medline, e Bvs, com a utilização de descritores: fisioterapia, SARS-CoV 2, COVID-19, estes encontrados nos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (Decs). A elaboração dessa pesquisa foi realizada em três etapas, onde na primeira foram escolhidos os artigos pertinentes, em seguida foi construída uma tabela informativa contendo métodos de reabilitação pós COVID-19, e por fim, foi efetuada uma análise desses artigos compostos na tabela e proposto um protocolo de avaliação e intervenção no âmbito domiciliar. CONCLUSÃO: Este trabalho contribui com a Fisioterapia, uma vez que busca, de maneira mais completa possível, critérios para a reabilitação funcional eficiente, de fácil aplicabilidade e reprodutividade, norteando a atuação fisioterapêutica domiciliar baseada em evidência. Propõe-se um Protocolo de tratamento para reabilitação no âmbito domiciliar baseado em treinamento muscular inspiratório (TMI), treinamento aeróbico e treinamento de fortalecimento muscular e utilizando ferramentas avaliativas validadas.

Palavras-chave: Fisioterapia, SARS-CoV 2, COVID-19.
Unilateral Giant Bullous Emphysema; Vanishing Lung Syndrome
Authors: Onur Bayrakçi , Gülay Akinci 
Published: April 2022

Bullous lung disease is an illness characterized by nonfunctional air-filled spaces caused by deterioration of alveolar tissue. Lung diseases such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and bronchiolitis are associated with smoking. We aimed to present a case of giant bullous emphysema without any known comorbidity and who was admitted to the clinic with progressive dyspnea in a short time. A 52-years-old male patient was admitted to the clinic with the complaint of increasing dyspnea in the last 3 months. Smoking was 26 pack years, and no chronic disease. Giant bullae with a size of 13x15x20 cm, starting from the right apical and extending posteriorly to the lower lobe fissure, and diffuse emphysematous pathologies were seen in the thorax CT. The patient was operated on for a giant bullous lesion that subtotally contains the upper lobe of the right lung and causes respiratory dysfunction with the compression effect on the middle lobe and lower lobe (resection of the giant bulla was operated by the right thoracotomy). Except for the operation-related pain complaint, no respiratory symptoms were seen. The patient said with an effort, respiratory distress decreased significantly. No complications were observed, and the patient was discharged on the 6th day of the operation. Vanishing Lung Syndrome is a complication of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, and it is defined as idiopathic giant bullous emphysema. This illness defined as giant bulla occupying one-third of the hemithorax, it compresses the mediastinum and lung parenchyma. Differentiating bullous lesions of the lung from pneumothorax is important in the treatment. Surgical treatment is a successful option in symptomatic giant bullae or with compression of lung parenchyma. Bullectomy improves the patient's symptoms, pulmonary function, quality of life, and expansion of the lung parenchyma.
Conservation Agriculture- Based Planting Techniques and Weed Management Practices Influence on Nutrient Content and Their Uptake in Dry Direct-Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Authors: Chaudhary Brijesh Kumar , Singh J. P. , Verma S. K. , Nayak Harsita , Yadav Shiv Poojan 
Published: April 2022

Conventionally established rice leads to major challenges in crop production like soil health degradation, water table declination and labour scarcity which ultimately increases the cost of production. To address these issues of transplanted rice, different conservation agriculture (CA) based crop establishment practices in combination with suitable weed management options were incorporated to sustain rice productivity. The field trial was conducted for two years during kharif season of 2018 and 2019 at Research Farm, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh (India). The experiment was laid out in split plot design having four planting techniques in main plots viz., farmer’s practice (Conventional Transplanting), zero-till direct seeded rice (ZT-DSR), reduced-till direct seeded rice (RT-DSR) (Rotavator single pass) and conventional-till direct seeded rice (CT-DSR) and five weed management practices viz., pendimethalin 1 kg ha-1 pre-emergence (PE) followed by (fb) chlorimuron + metsulfuron (4g + 4g ha-1) at 20 days after sowing (DAS), pendimethalin 1 kg ha-1 PE fb pyrazosulfuron (30 g ha-1) at 20 DAS, bispyribac-sodium + chlorimuron + metsulfuron (25g + 4g + 4g ha-1) at 20 DAS, hand weeding at 20 and 40 DAS and Weedy check in sub-plots and replicated thrice. The results showed that Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K) content in grain and straw were not significantly influenced by planting techniques and weed management practices. However, among various crop establishment methods CT-DSR recorded significantly higher N, P and K uptake by both grain and straw over rest of the treatments except ZT-DSR during both the years. Similarly, two hands weeding (at 20 DAS and 40 DAS) recorded the highest N, P and K uptake by the crop. With respect to herbicidal treatments, higher N, P and K uptake by crop was found with the application of pendimethalin 1 kg ha-1 (pre-em) fb chlorimuron + metsulfuron (4g + 4g ha-1) at 20 DAS compared to others during both the years of experimentation. Based on the results, it is concluded that application of pendimethalin 1 kg ha-1 PE fb chlorimuron + metsulfuron (4g + 4g ha-1) at 20 DAS to CT-DSR was registered maximum N, P and K uptake by both grain and straw of rice.
Evaluation of Newly Released Cultivars of Indian Mustard on Weeds in Siwaliks Region of Jammu
Authors: Bharat Rajeev , Gupta Meenakshi , Bazaya B. R. , Gupta Rahul 
Published: April 2022

Aims: To study the competitive ability of new varieties of Indian mustard with weeds during rabi season at Jammu
Study Design: Factorial RBD Design.
Place and Duration of Study: Oilseed Experimental Area, Research Farm, SKUAST-Jammu, Chatha, Jammu & Kashmir (UT).
Methodology: A field experiment was conducted at the Research farm, Chatha, Jammu during the rabi season of 2010-11 and 2011-12 to study the effect of various cultivars of Indian Mustard on weed density and dry weight in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) under weedy check and weed free conditions. The two factors comprised of 6 Indian mustard cultivars under weed free and weedy check conditions
Results: The varieties NRCDR 2 and NRCDR 601 were found to be the most competitive cultivars of Indian mustard crop in suppressing the weeds at different crop growth stage at 60 days after sowing (DAS) and other subsequent crop growth stages and exhibited lowest weed Index during both the years of experimentation respectively.
Conclusion: Based on two years of experimentation, it may be concluded that maximum benefit:cost ratio (B:C ratio) was observed with cultivar NRCDR 2 (1.51 and 1.03) during both years of experimentation and was found to be the most competitive cultivar of Indian mustard in suppression of weeds during the early stages of crop growth.
A Survey of the Bio-activity of the Fruit Rind of Kiwano (Cucumis metuliferus)
Authors: Nnenna Ani Onuabuchi , Izuchukwu Ujah Innocent , Kenechukwu Onyishi Chukwuebuka 
Published: April 2022

Background: Kiwano, commonly called horned melon is a common fruit consumed in the tropics for its nutritional and therapeutic value. This study evaluated the composition of some bioactive compounds in the rind of the fruit as well as its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects using in vitro methods.
Methods: The rind of the fruits of kiwano were peeled out, pulverized and extracted with 80% ethanol. The bioactive compounds evaluated were phenol, flavonoid, beta carotene, lycopene and ascorbic acid. The antioxidant properties were evaluated using DPPH, iron reducing power and inhibition of lipid peroxidation assays. Ascorbic acid served as the standard. The anti-inflammatory property was measured in-vitro using anti-proteinase activity, inhibition of albumin denaturation and membrane stabilization assay systems. Aspirin and diclofenac served as reference drugs
Results: Phenol and flavonoids were the bioactive compounds found in higher concentration than the rest with concentrations of 261.73±13.54 and 130.86±9.66 mgGAE/ml of the dry matter respectively. In the antioxidant assay, the highest activity of more than 50% was recorded in DPPH assay. The maximum percentage radical scavenging activity of the extract was 76.74% at 800 µg/ml with a drop in activity at 1000 µg/ml (75.02%) and EC50 value of 230 µg/ml. Ascorbic acid exhibited 96.35% scavenging activity of radicals at 1000 µg/ml and EC50 value of 260 µg/ml. For the anti-inflammatory assay, the extract exhibited 16.43% anti-proteinase activity, 25.64% inhibition of heat-induced haemolysis activity and 47.14% inhibition of albumin denaturation activity at 1000 µg/ml. More than 50% activity was recorded for the reference drugs.
Conclusion: We therefore conclude that the rind of the fruit of kiwano is rich in biologically active compounds and has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The rind is a potential source of therapeutic compounds.