bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’adaptation impossible ? Le devenir du bunraku sur la scène occidentale
Authors: Guiot Lise 
Published: May 2022

Le bunraku, impossibilité d’une adaptation ou devenir dramaturgique sur la scène occidentale : les compagnies Houdart-Heuclin et Marionetteatern de Michael Meschke. Évoquer le devenir dramaturgique du bunraku sur la scène – entendu comme « réinvention permanente de la scène » – demande une courte étude de la réalité de la pratique japonaise du bunraku, art à son apogée à l’époque d’Edo. On constate aujourd’hui une certaine désémantisation du terme japonais bunraku. Dans quelle mesure la rencontre des compagnies française Houdart-Heuclin et suédoise de Michael Meschke avec le bunraku leur a permis de réinventer une écriture dramaturgique ? En 1972, la compagnie Houdart-Heuclin s’inspire du bunraku dans L’Arlequin poli par l’amour de Marivaux. Elle ne cherchait pas à imiter, mais a accentué la cruauté masquée de l’écriture marivaldienne. Grâce au grand spécialiste des rôles féminins, Minosuke Yoshida, invité à Stockholm, Michael Meschke crée Antigone de Sophocle en 1977 au Marionetteatern. Que ce soient la fabrication, la manipulation, la scénographie, l’interprétation du texte par des récitants, deux systèmes culturels se rencontrent. Peut-on parler d’adaptation, de transposition ? D’un genre majeur du théâtre classique japonais à l’Autre scène occidentale, comment ces hommes et femmes de théâtre se sont-ils approprié cet art complexe, texte dramatique, art vocal et musical sublimés par la vie intense des marionnettes ?
Molière, un auteur arabe… ?
Authors: Fertat Omar 
Published: May 2022

La place que les œuvres de Molière occupent dans le répertoire scénique arabe est tellement importante qu’il devient le dramaturge le plus joué : de l’Égypte au Maroc, en passant par le Liban, la Syrie, l’Algérie, la Tunisie. Molière est omniprésent, en tant que modèle à imiter, source d’inspiration et référence culturelle, mais aussi comme modèle à dépasser. Afin de saisir l’influence qu’exerça l’œuvre de Molière sur le théâtre arabe moderne, trois dramaturges qui marquèrent profondément l’histoire du théâtre arabe seront analysés : le Libanais Marun al Naqash, l’Égyptien Yacoub Sanua et le Marocain Tayeb Saddiki.
The territorial organization of Peru (1821–2021)
Authors: Beraún Chaca J. J. 
Published: May 2022

The year 2014 culminates for Peru the last border dispute at the international level, and and only on this date can the territory of the Republic be configured in its entirety. During the 20th century international land boundary agreements were reached with significant territorial losses, compared to the surface with which the Republic of Peru was born; and in the second decade of the 21st century international maritime boundaries were defined even with the participation of the International Court of Justice in The Hague. Regarding the internal territorial organization, after two centuries of republican life, Peru still faces many challenges. Approximately 75% of its political-administrative districts do not have boundaries established by law and are configured solely on the basis of referential limits with consequent internal boundary differences and permanent decision-making based on territorial informality.The progressive creation of non-functional constituencies, with evident political nuances, also constitutes a challenge in the attempt to configure rational constituencies.Similarly, the inability to create political-administrative regions leads to the consolidation of departmental bureaucracies that use their powers to weaken the regionalization process. This research, using historical analysis, develops the most relevant processes of territorial configuration and reconfiguration that took place between 1821–2021, which explain the current territorial organization of Peru.
Strategi Pengembangan Usahatani Nenas Di Desa Doda Kecamatan Kinovaro Kabupaten Sigi
Authors: Hatmi Wira 
Published: May 2022

Strategi Pengembangan Usahatani Nenas di Desa Doda Kecamatan Kinovaro Kabupaten Sigi“ Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan usahatani nenas di Desa Doda Kecamatan Kinovaro Kabupaten Sigi 2). Menentukan strategi pengembangan usahatani nenas di Desa Doda Kecamatan Kinovaro Kabupaten Sigi. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah Petani nenas berjumlah 30 Orang., Metode pengambialn sampel dilakukan secara secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan Focus group discussion (FGD). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis pendapatan dan untuk menentukan strategi pengembangan usahatani nenas digunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis pendapatan diperoleh tingkat pendapatan petani nenas sebesar Rp. 3.546.420/ha/MP. Kemudian untuk penentuan strategi pengembangannya adalah WO (Weaknesis – Opportunities) mendukung strategi turnaround dengan rumusan strategi 1). Memberikan penyuluhan kepada petani tentang peningkatan produksi nenas. 2) Memberikan pelatihan keterampilan dalam mengelola nenas menjadi produk olahan. 3) Meningkatkan pemasaran dengan mengandalkan letak Desa Doda yang strategis. 4) Meningkatkan kwalitas buah nenas dalam memenuhi permintaan pasar. 5) Melakukan pemeliharaan tanaman secara intensif untuk meningkatkan produksi nenas . Implementasinya dalam bentuk program yang dapat diterapkan adalah 1). Penerapan teknologi budidaya usahatani nenas untuk memaksimalkan produksi. 2). Memaksimalkan penggunaan lahan untuk memperluas usahatani. 3). Meningkatkan nilai tambah buah nenas. 4) Memperlancar transportasi Pedesaan. 5). Meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana jalan, 6). Penerapan teknologi pra panen dan paska panen. 7) Bekerja sama dengan Perguruan Tinggi melakukan penelitian untuk mendapatkan varietas nenas yang unggul. 8). Pemeliharaan tanaman yang sesuai dengan SOP (Standar Prosedur Oprasional). 9). Rehabilitasi/Peremajaan tanaman nenas yang sudah tidak produktif.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Padi Petani Desa Sungai Solok Kecamatan Kuala Kampar Kabupaten Pelalawan
Authors: Laksamana Hariy , Kurniati Era 
Published: May 2022

Desa Sungai Solok merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Kuala Kampar, memiliki luas 6.851 Ha yang menempati posisi kedua penghasil padi di Kabupaten Pelalawan. Memiliki potensi yang cukup besar untuk peningkatan produksi padi akan tetapi masih belum optimal yang diakibatkan oleh beberapa faktor, sehingga perlunya diketahui seberapa besar pengaruhnya terhadap produksi padi. Maka perlu dilakukan studi lebih lanjut untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat produksi padi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode penelitian kualitatif maupun secara kuantitatif. Sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dikemukakan maka fokus penelitian ditekankan pada faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil produksi yaitu : usia, tingkat pendidikan, luas lahan, status kepemilikan lahan dan pemanfaatan kemajuan teknologi komunikasi. Teknik pengumpulan dan pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui Observasi/pengamatan, dan wawancara. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan penelitian ini faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi padi di Desa Sungai Solok, Kecamatan Kuala Kampar yang berpengaruh signifikan yaitu luas lahan, sedangkan yang tidak berpengaruh yaitu usia, pendidikan, status kepemilikan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi komunikasi oleh petani.
Management of Christian Character Education Curriculum Based on Dormitory Abdi-Allah Theological College Trawas-Mojokerto
Authors: Woenardi Thinna Naftali , Supratno Haris , Mudjito  
Published: May 2022

Abdi Theological College Trawas-Mojokerto or abbreviated as STTIAA Trawas, is a higher education institution that is engaged in preparing its graduates to become spiritual leaders in several churches. This research aims to understand and deepen the symptoms of a group of students at STTIAA Trawas related to their character while staying on campus. This is a social phenomenon as well as a problem related to the individual human being. Second, this research uses a theoretical framework that can shape or influence the study being researched. This research uses a qualitative design. Based on the research background, the research focus is generally stated: (1) The boarding-based Christian character education curriculum at Abdi-Allah Theological College Trawas-Mojokerto; and (2) The implementation strategy for the hostel-based Christian character education curriculum at the Abdi-Allah Theology College Trawas-Mojokerto. So that, the conclusions of this research remarks 1) The management of Christian character education curriculum that influences Dormitory Abdi Theological High School Trawas-Mojokerto are: Holiness (85.42% good), Love (82.17% good), and Commitment (71.83% good). Thus, the students’ lifestyle based on dormitory dominated by Holiness, Love, and Commitment is significant; 2) The management of Christian character education curriculum can affect the students’ lifestyle based on dormitory in which character transmission occurs without competition among group members as follows (a) Moral knowing, (b) Moral feeling, (c) Moral behavior.
Assessment of functional ability by anthropometric and physiological parameters during six-minute walk test in healthy children
Authors: Khalid Maria , Arshad Hafsah , Kiyani Sania Khawar , Batool Fouzia , Zainab Saad  , Aleena Hameed  
Published: May 2022

Objective: To assess the functional ability and vitals of young children using six-minute walk test.
Method: The analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2019 to January 2020 at public and private schools of Rawalpindi and Islamabad after approval from the ethics review committee of Riphah College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Westridge Campus Rawalpindi, Pakistan, and comprised healthy children aged 7-12 years who were subjected to the six-minute walk test according to standardised guidelines. Data was collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. Anthropometric measurements, distance walked in six minutes, heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, and rate of perceived exertion were the outcome variables. Data was analysed using SPSS 26.
Results: Of the 376 subjects, 225(59.8%) were boys and 151(40.2%) were girls. The mean age of the sample was 9.25±1.64 years. Mean distance covered by the children was 482.63±119.76 metres. Public school students performed better than those studying in private schools (p=0.001). The difference in gender terms was non-significant (p=0.926). Significant difference was observed in mean heart rate and respiratory rate post-walk (p<0.05). There was a weak positive correlation of the test with age and height (p<0.001), but not with weight, gender and body mass index (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The level of functional ability of the young students improved with age and was better among those studying at public schools. Besides, anthropometric and physiological parameters influenced the text performance.
Key Words: Children, Six-minute walk test, Heart rate, Perceived exertion.
Isolation of Antibodies from breast milk as A cure to Covid-19
Authors: Omer Ahmed Shaikh  , Shaikh Gulrukh , Aftab Rameel Muhammad 
Published: May 2022

Dear Editor,
The current Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) was first identified around the end of 2019 in Wuhan, China and was declared a global pandemic by WHO a few months after, in March 2020. Since then, the Coronavirus caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is of great concern to human life, affecting around 24.8 million people worldwide and causing 5.3 million lives to succumb to it as of 15th December’2021. (1) Even though vaccines against the virus have readily been made available to the population, with new strains of the virus coming to light every few months, the end still seems bleak. As part of the body’s innate mechanism, antibodies develop against a pathogen after one’s been exposed to it. Antibodies also make up a considerable composition of breast milk that provide immune protection to the neonates against diseases such as gastrointestinal tract infections, respiratory infections and middle ear infections. (2)
COVID-19 targets individuals of all age groups, however in neonates the positivity ratio is considerably lower. While vertical transmission of COVID-19 has been a topic of much debate, there has been no definitive evidence to prove the phenomenon. (3) Currently studies state that there is no concrete proof confirming the association of COVID-19 and its spread via breast milk. (3)
In a recent study by Rebecca Powell, strong associations were made between antibodies present in breast milk and COVID-19. After taking and assessing donated milk samples of eight COVID-19 recovered and seven COVID-19 suspected lactating females, it was found that milk from all COVID-19 recovered individuals showed notable SARS-CoV-2 specific IgA reactivity, suggesting that breast milk may contain immunoglobulins protective against the novel Coronavirus. (4) In another study, it was found that a woman who tested positive for COVID-19 had discoverable IgG and IgA in breast milk. Her newborn infant tested negative for the Virus at birth but showed an elevated IgG in serum (5), re-establishing our prior argument about the presence of COVID-19 antibodies in breast milk.
Though, yet not fully researched, this discovery could possibly be a revolutionary step towards formulating a preventive measure to the Virus, thus helping eradicate the pandemic. The severity of neonatal complications arising with the malady may be drastically reduced. A more scientific research and thorough analysis to this finding is required to prove a causal relationship between the disease and antibodies present in breast milk.
TRANSPLACENTAL TRANSMISSION OF TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION IN COWS INFECTED WITH MYCOBACTERIUM BOVIS
Authors: Lysenko A. P. , Kuchvalsky M. V. , Vysotsky A. E. , Pritychenko A. N. , Krasnikova E. L. , Yakobson E. I. 
Published: May 2022

A culture of M. bovis was isolated from liver and spleen homogenate, from tissues and amniotic fluid of 8- and 6-month-old fetuses of cows with local tuberculous changes in the lymph nodes of the lungs. It serves as confirmation of the transplacental infection transmission. The transfer occurred due to filtering virus-like forms of tuberculosis myco-bacteria, which were transformed into non-acid-fast, partially acid-fast and typical forms of tuberculosis mycobacteria in tissues, which can lead to the emergence of endogenous tuberculosis after birth or create an invisible reservoir of infection, because non-acid-fast forms of mycobacterium do not induce the development of hypersensitivity to tubercu-lin. In addition, the persistence of modified and typical mycobacteria in fetuses can lead to immunological tolerance to their antigens.
The results obtained confirm the correctness of the regulations on the isolated rearing of calves born in disad-vantaged conditions, followed by fattening and delivery for slaughter.
GEOTECNOLOGIA APLICADA NA ANÁLISE HIDROGEOMORFOMÉTRICA DA MICROBACIA DO RIO ANTA ATIRADA, AMAZÔNIA OCIDENTAL, BRASIL
Authors: Henrique da Silva José Thiago , Paulo de Farias Neto José , Martins Rosa Diogo , Vendruscolo Jhony , Reinaldo Fernandes dos Santos Junior Nilson , Ânderson Fulan João , Cleiton Schmidt Cavalheiro Wanderson , Barbosa de Souza Sueli , Michele de Quadros Tronco Kenia , Adilson dos Santos Hara Francisco 
Published: May 2022

As características da paisagem fornecem informações essenciais para o planejamento e a gestão ambiental dos recursos naturais, e, consequentemente, para o desenvolvimento sustentável. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi analisar as características hidrogeomorfométricas da microbacia do rio Anta Atirada utilizando geotecnologias e equações. A microbacia tem área de 328,56 km2, perímetro de 121,29 km, forma alongada, altitudes de 177 a 458 m, predominância de relevos suave ondulados e ondulados, 93,74% da área classificada como baixa influência na propagação de incêndios, 97,91% da área classificada como moderadamente apta a extremamente apta à mecanização agrícola, rede de drenagem de 775,47 km, padrão de drenagem dendrítico, rios de até 6a ordem (presença de rios médios e com baixa probabilidade e secarem), 1.103 nascentes, 3,36 nascentes km-2 (média), densidade de drenagem de 2,36 km km-2 (alta), coeficiente de manutenção de 423,7 m2 m-1, índice de sinuosidade de 44,47% e tempo de concentração de 18,93 h. A microbacia tem potencial para o desenvolvimento de agricultura (incluindo mecanizada na maior parte de sua área), olericultura, fruticultura, silvicultura, e recursos hídricos que podem ser utilizados em sistemas de irrigação e piscicultura. Considerando o importante papel da vegetação nativa nas funções ecohidrológicas, recomenda-se estudos relacionados com a dinâmica temporal e espacial da cobertura do solo na microbacia, para se identificar e delimitar áreas prioritárias para manutenção ou recuperação.
Biodegradation of Textile Dye Wastewater with the Application of Response Surface Methodology (RSM): A Factorial Design Approach
Authors: Hanapi Nur Hanis Mohamad , Monajemi Hadieh , Ismail Azimah , Suhaili Zarizal , Endut Azizah , Juahir Hafizan 
Published: May 2022

The increasing demands in textile industries has created huge production of textile coloured products globally, leading to large production of textile effluent. Textile effluent is often discharged to the environment without proper treatment by the textile factories. The untreated textile effluent typically contains harmful chemicals and is hazardous to the environment, due to the toxicity of the dyes used. In this study, biological treatment is applied to the textile effluent. A 2-level full factorial design from response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to find the optimized treatment process condition for the textile wastewater degradation. Sixteen runs of experiment with 4 factors were performed; bacterial inoculum (%, v/v), temperature (℃), agitation (rpm), and pH were tested. It was observed highest decolourization obtained (91.95 % with pH 4, low concentration of bacterial inoculum (5 %), agitation speed (200 rpm) and temperature (40 ℃)) meanwhile lowest decolourization was achieved at 73.47 % with pH 10, low concentration of bacterial inoculum (5 %), agitation speed (100 rpm) and high temperature (40 ℃). It was observed that low concentration of bacterial inoculum (%, v/v) gave more favourable dye degradation and COD removal, while pH ranged from low to high in the textile dye treatment.
HIGHLIGHTS

Textile wastewater contributes the most in Sg. Hiliran, as textile wastewater was discharged directly into the river without proper treatment
Biodegradation using a bacterial approach offers safe and costly effective treatment for the textile wastewater
The application of RSM offers a practical approach in providing optimized parameters for the textile wastewater treatment
Design of Coplanar Proximity Coupled Feed Hexagonal Shaped Circular Polarized Microstrip Patch Antenna
Authors: Joshi Kanika , Yadav Dinesh , Bhardwaj Dheeraj 
Published: May 2022

This paper presents a broadband-multiband circularly polarized hexagonal patch antenna. The structure is fed by a unique coplanar hexagonal gap coupled proximity coupled feed with parasitic elements. The antenna is designed using a 14.2×14.2 mm2 FR4 substrate. By introducing hexagonal slot and I slot in the patch, the structure behaves as a multiband antenna with resonating frequencies at 2.76, 5.66 and 11.52 GHz. with 0.2837, 0.4525 and 0.3356 GHz respective bandwidths. By inserting I-shaped slots and rectangular slots in patch and also, I-shaped slots in the ground, the circular polarization is achieved in the L band and C band. The proposed structure was fabricated and tested. The simulated results of the magnitude of S11, radiation patterns and realized gains show good agreement with tested results.
HIGHLIGHTS

Proposed antenna is single layer broadband multiband circularly polarized hexagonal patch antenna
A unique feed technique coplanar hexagonal gap coupled proximity coupled feed with parasitic elements is used
The size of the antenna is compact 14.2×14.2 mm2 and resonating frequencies at 2.76, 5.66 and 11. 52 GHz. with 0.2837GHz/28.37%, 0.4525GHz/ 45.23% and 0.3356GHz/33.56%, respective bandwidths and efficiency
The antenna is used for WiFi/WiMax application as well as terrestrial communication applications near the costal region or a high humidity environment

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
A study of Factors Affecting the Decision Making of Paper-based Analytical Device Utilization for HPV Type 16 Detection among Medical Technologists in Thailand
Authors: Patchomchay Somrak , Chandrachai Achara , Chaithongwongwatthana Surasith , Chailapakul Orawan 
Published: May 2022

This research aims to determine the factors affecting the decision making of using the paper-based HPV screening test. This is quantitative research; the questionnaire was used to collect the data from 411 medical technologists working in the laboratory nationwide. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, Exploratory Factor Analysis, and Ordinal logistic regression analysis. The results showed standardization of test kits approved by the Food and Drug Administration and industry standards is the top priority with an average opinion score of 5.0. Consequently, the factor of After-sales service in terms of on-time delivery and user training was prioritized as a score of 4.96 and 4.75, respectively. Meanwhile, the factor that was considered as the least important to decision making of the usage of a paper-based HPV screening test was the test kit that has previously been used in Medical school hospitals with an average score of 3.13. The factors affecting the decision making of using the paper-based HPV screening test consist of 7 factors that were analyzed by Univariable analysis with Ordinal logistic regression analysis. The factor significantly (p-value < 0.05) affect to the decision making of medical technologist who working in laboratory clinic OR = 1.79, 95 %CI: 1.01 - 3.17, p-value = 0.044) were factor of perceived and understood the principle of standard method and factor (OR = 1.82, 95 %CI: 1.13 - 2.91, p-value = 0.013) and after-sales service (OR = 0.43, 95 %CI: 0.23 - 0.78, p-value = 0.006).
HIGHLIGHTS

The top priority for medical device development and commercialization is the standardization of test kits to meet the requirement of the Food and Drug Administration approval and industry standard
With the limited health facilities and budget in middle-income country, a paper-based medical device can enhance a level of access to medical screening and treatment
Exploratory Factor Analysis and Ordinal logistic regression analysis are conducted to determine the factors affecting the decision making of using the paper-based HPV screening test
The factor significantly affects to the decision making of medical technologist were factor of perceived and understood the principle of standard method and after-sales service