bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN ESENSIAL DI PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR BARAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Widiantari Ni Made Putri , Ulandari Luh Putu Sinthya 
Published: April 2022

In the COVID-19 pandemic condition, the health center must be able to adapt and innovate in the provision of services so that they can be given to the maximum for the community. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of essential health services at the Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat during the COVID-19 pandemic. Qualitative descriptive research design with in-depth interview data collection techniques. There were 19 informants who were selected based on purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of this study describe based on a financial perspective, namely doing budget planning according to program achievement data, refocusing funds, and shifting the budget in the RKA. Based on a customer perspective is the addition and sterilization of infrastructure, use of PPE, service according to SOP, timely service, cross-sectoral coordination, training, and establish good communication with customers. Based on a internal business process perspective is innovation in the form of online services, providing additional assignments, establishing schedules, adding health workers, changing service mechanisms through screening and implementing health protocols, and handling customer complaints. Based on a growth and learning perspective is the provision of incentives, penalties and sanctions, opportunities to do new jobs related to handling COVID-19, speed of employee information systems, and periodic empowerment and alignment.
Keywords: Essential Health Services, Primary Health Care, Balanced Scorecard
MANAJEMEN DIRI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II PADA ANGGOTA PROLANIS DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Larasati TA , Puspitasari Ratna Dewi , Dhamayanti Fitriani Antika 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Introduction: The number of type II DM group have a high risk for DM complications. Complications in patients with type II DM will decrease the quality of life of patients with DM. In DM disease control requires the existence of diabetes self-management. Self-management of diabetes will reduce the risk of complications in patients with DM. This study aims to determine the relationship of diabetes self-management with blood sugar control type II DM patients in Prolanis participants in Bandar Lampung.
Method: This research is an observational research using cross sectional study design. Sampling using cluster sampling method of measuring instrument is Accu Check Blood Glucose Meter and questioner. Data analysis was done by chi-square test. The study was conducted on 97 respondents of type II DM patients in Prolanis participants in Bandar Lampung.
Result: The self-management rate of diabetes was 80.41% high and 19.58% low. Blood sugar control was 54.63% controlled and 45.36% uncontrolled. Chi-square test results obtained p value of 0.034.
Discussion: This study has a significant relationship between diabetes self-management with blood sugar control of DM type II patients in prolanis participants in Bandar Lampung.
Conclusion: There is a relationship between diabetes self-management with blood sugar control.
Keywords: Blood sugar control, diabetes self-management, DM type II patients, prolanis participants
the KEEFEKTIVITASAN REMDESIVIR UNTUK TERAPI SARS-COV-2
Authors: Devantoro Mohammad Ridho , Wijaya Wilson Saputra , Anggriani Hayu Ari 
Published: April 2022

Background : SARS-CoV 2 belongs to the coronaviridae family and the genus ?-CoV which has a single positive RNA chain with major structural proteins. namely Spike (S) which will bind to its receptor, Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2). SARS-CoV2 has become a pandemic with a total number of cases worldwide reaching 1,777,666 people. Therapies used today are hydrocloroquin and macrolides. both work as immunomodulators. but hydrocloroquin has resistance. therefore we need therapy that has a target mechanism for other RNA virus molecules
Method : The writing is based on a journal review that is relevant to the topic to be discussed, the selected journal is a journal in the last 5 years. Based on the journals that have been collected and analyzed and compared between journals, 22 journals from a total of 30 journals are used. keywords used were ‘SARS-CoV-2, Hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, and Remdesivir

Discussion: SARS-CoV-2 is a ?-coronavirus (CoV) that belongs to family Coronaviridae, subfamily Orthocoronavirinae, has a single strand positive RNA. Like SARS-CoV, this virus requires Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE-2) receptor for its entry, found in the lower respiratory tract. The virus enters the cell, antigen presented to the Antigen Presenting Cells, causing cytokine storm, ARDS, and multiple organ dysfunction ends with death. To fight SARS-CoV-2, treatment still basis on other coronaviruses research, SARS and MERS. From earlier researches, a combination of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin become the drug of choice. This combination can reduce replication also viral load, including one from these researches shows that 100% of the samples cured of SARS-CoV-2. Unfortunately, the mechanism behind these medications are unknown, so research is needed to find potent anti-SARS-CoV-2 medicines and work on viral RNA. In this literature, we focus on SARS-CoV-2 promising treatments such as Remdesivir, as an alternative for hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin.
Conclusion: Remdesivir has antiviral activity in vitro dan in vivo against viral RNA that cannot be done by Chloroquine.
Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Ruptur Tendon Achilles
Authors: Pradnya Wisnu Gusti Ngurah P 
Published: April 2022

Introduction: The Achilles tendon endures continuous stress that increases the risk of rupture. The Achilles tendon rupture often happens to those participating in sports, either recreationally or professionally. It is often misdiagnosed on initial presentation even though delay in treatment can lead to a worse prognosis.
Discussion: Patients with Achilles tendon rupture usually present with acute sharp in their lower limb accompanied by a popping sound. On physical examination, there may be a gap in the Achilles tendon either on inspection or palpation, hematoma, swelling, and weak plantarflexion of the ankle. To confirm the clinical diagnosis, several additional physical examination can be done such as Thompson test and Matles test. Diagnostic imaging in the form of ultrasonography or MRI is usually unnecessary if the clinical diagnosis is clear. The patient should be referred as soon as possible to an orthopaedic surgeon for further treatment. The treatment may be surgical or non-surgical, depending on comorbidities, goals, and preferences of the patient.
Conclusion: The initial diagnosis of Achilles tendon rupture should be done correctly and the patients should be referred to an orthopaedic surgeon immediately to get the appropriate treatment for better prognosis.
PEMERIKSAAN ULTRASONOGRAPHY SEBAGAI SKRINING KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA USIA KURANG DARI 40 TAHUN
Authors: Alfarossi Osy Lu'lu , Kusumawardani Fernanda , Putri Vika Annisa 
Published: April 2022

Pendahuluan: Kanker payudara di Indonesia memiliki insidensi sebesar 42,1per 100.000 wanita. Sedangkan insidensi pada usia <40 tahun sebesar 13%. Jumlah wanita usia muda yang mengikuti skrining sedikit kecuali yang memiliki resiko tinggi, sehigga datang dengan keluhan atau benjolan. Skrining yang dianjurkan untuk usia muda adalah magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Namun karena harga pemeriksaan MRI yang mahal, pemeriksaan ultrasonography (USG) dapat dijadikan alternatif sebagai skrining pada usia muda.
Pembahasan: Kanker payudara pada usia muda meskipun jarang, namun agresif dan memiliki prognosis buruk serta resiko tinggi untuk rekurensi dan kematian. Perlunya skrining untuk menurunkan angka mortalitas berupa pemeriksaan baku emas yaitu mamografi. Namun karena payudara pada wanita usia muda memiliki densitas yang padat, masa tidak dapat dideteksi. Sehingga skrining dilakukan dengan USG atau MRI. Beberapa guideline saat ini menyarankan penggunaan USG dengan sensitivitas dan spesifisitas sebanding dengan mamografi.
Simpulan: USG berpotensi dan efektif untuk menskrining kanker payudara pada usia muda.
Audit Energi Listrik dan Penentuan Luas Area Hijau di Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Univeritas Udayana Sebagai Usaha Mewujudkan Green Campus
Authors: Christianto Joshua , Wirawan I Putu Surya , Sumiyati Sumiyati 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Usaha yang dilakukan untuk mencapai green campus, diharapkan Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian (FTP) Udayana sebaiknya melaksanakan audit untuk mengetahui kesesuaian kondisi Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian pada kreteria green campus dengan menggunakan UI green campus metric guide. Salah satu kreteria yang dapat dilakukan audit adalah persentase luas lahan hijau dan penggunaan energi listrik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui persentase luas lahan hijau dan penggunaan energi listrik di Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Udayana dibandingkan dengan kriteris UI green campus metric guide. Pengukuran luas lahan hijau di FTP menunjukkan bahwa FTP memiliki wilayah sebesar 4.185,278 m2 yang tertutup tanaman, jika dibandingkan dengan luas total FTP, maka persentase lahan luasan hijau sebesar 41,1 % dan memiliki nilai 4 dengan poin 225 pada standar UI green campus metric guide. Sedangkan pada penggunaan energi listrik per orang di FTP diperoleh nilai sebesar 300 dengan jumlah penggunaaan sebesar 30,75 kWh/orang/tahun. Hal ini memiliki arti bahwa dalam kedua aspek di atas, FTP Udayana sudah cukup sesuai dengan standar UI green campus metric guide pada kreteria luasan lahan hijau yang dimiliki dan penggunaan energi listrik.
ABSTRACT
As an effort to achieve green campus, The Faculty of Agriculture Engineering (FTP) of Udayana University should perform an audit to know the suitability of the condition of The Faculty of Agriculture Engineering of Udayana University to the green campus using UI green campus metric guide. Some of the criteria that can be audited is the percentage of green area and electricity usage. This research is done to find out the percentage of green area and electricity usage in The Faculty of Agriculture Engineering of Udayana University compared to the criteria of UI green campus metric guide. The measurement of green area in FTP of Udayana Shows that FTP Udayana has a green area of 4.185,278 m2 with the percentage of 43,1% and has a score of 4 with 225 points according to the standard of UI green campus metric guide. As for the electricity usage, FTP has a score of 300 with the usage of 30,75 kWh/person/year. This result shows that in aspect that is shown above, The Faculty of Agriculture Engineering of Udayana University is sufficient with UI green campus metric guide in the criteria of percentage of green area and electricity usage.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pemantauan Pengendali Suhu dan Nutrisi Berbasis IoT Pada Hidroponik NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa Chinensis.)
Authors: Putra I Ketut Trisna Adi , Wirawan I Putu Surya , Madrini Ida Ayu Gede Bintang 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Perkembangan teknologi hidroponik saat ini berkaitan erat dengan kemajuan teknologi otomatisasi salah satunya penggunaan IoT. Salah satu sistem hidroponik yang dikembangkan saat ini banyak dilakukan adalah adalah hidroponik NFT. Sistem ini memiliki kemudahan dalam pemantauan suhu, oksigen, dan nutrisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemantauan, pengendalian suhu dan nutrisi pada sistem hidroponik NFT. Rancangan sistem yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini meliputi penggunaan arduino uno sebagai mikrokontroler yang terhubung dengan sensor DHT11 untuk pemantauan suhu, sensor pH 4502C untuk pemantauan nutrisi, sedangkan sensor ultrasonik sebagai pemantau tinggi rendahnya air nutrisi pada sistem hidroponik tanaman pakcoy secara otomatis. Penggunaan tanaman pakcoy sebagai sampel tanaman hidroponik dengan sistem NFT karena pertumbuhannya relatif cepat. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan sensor DHT11 dan sensor elektrode dengan module 4502C sebagai unit pemantau nutrisi memiliki keakuratan 98%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pemantauan dan otomatisasi pada tanaman pakcoy hidroponik NFT berjalan dengan baik.
ABSTRACT
The current advancement of hydroponic technology is closely related to advances in automation technology such as the application of IoT. One of the hydroponic systems currently being developed is NFT hydroponics. This system has relatively easy monitoring of temperature, oxygen and nutrients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of monitoring, temperature control and nutrition in the hydroponic NFT system. The system design produced in this study includes the use of Arduino Uno as a microcontroller connected to a DHT11 sensor for temperature monitoring, a pH 4502C sensor for monitoring nutrition, while an ultrasonic sensor monitors the level of nutrient water in the hydroponic system of pakcoy plants automatically. The use of pakcoy plants as samples of hydroponic plants with the NFT system is due to their relatively fast-growing vegetable. The results of the study showed the use of the DHT11 sensor and the electrode sensor with the 4502C module as a nutritional monitoring unit has an accuracy of 98%. This shows that the monitoring and automation systems of the NFT hydroponic pakcoy are running well.
Pengaruh mewarnai mandala dalam mengurangi stres pada narapidana di Lapas Kelas I Makassar
Authors: Rizky Alifia Ainun , Widyastuti Widyastuti , Ridfah Ahmad 
Published: April 2022

Narapidana di Lapas Kelas I Makassar memiliki permasalahan baik secara fisik maupun psikis yang kompleks selama menjalani masa tahanan. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor narapidana mengalami stres di dalam Lapas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mewarnai mandala dalam mengurangi stres yang dialami oleh narapidana di Lapas Kelas I Makassar. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 11 (N=11) narapidana yang memiliki tingkat stres yang berat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen the one-group pretest-posttest design. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala stres yang disusun oleh Lovibond dan Lovibond dan telah diadaptasi kedalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Damanik dengan nilai reliabilitas 0,878. Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik nonparametrik uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar 0,002, sehingga 0,002 < 0,05 dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa mewarnai mandala berpengaruh dalam mengurangi stres pada narapidana. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah mewarnai mandala dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu metode intervensi dalam mengurangi stres yang dialami khususnya pada narapidana.

Kata kunci: mewarnai mandala, narapidana, stres.
Pengaruh leader-member exchange terhadap perilaku kerja kontraproduktif dengan budaya organisasi sebagai variabel mediator
Authors: Amanda Anak Agung Ayu Nisha , Handoyo Seger 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh leader-member exchange terhadap perilaku kerja kontraproduktif dengan budaya organisasi sebagai variabel mediator. Definisi leader-member exchange dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Graen & Uhl-Bien (1995), perilaku kerja kontraproduktif menggunakan teori Fox & Spector (2005), dan budaya organisasi menggunakan teori Schein (1992). Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 192 karyawan yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit X. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah skala Leader-Member Exchange 7 (LMX7) untuk mengukur leader-member exchange, skala Counterproductive Work Behavior Checklist (CWB-C) untuk mengukur perilaku kerja kontraproduktif dan Denison Organizational Culture Survey (DOCS) untuk mengukur budaya organisasi. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) leader-member exchange berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap budaya organisasi, (2) budaya Organisasi berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap perilaku kerja kontraproduktif, (3) leader-member exchange tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku kerja kontraproduktif, dan (4) leader-member exchange memiliki pengaruh terhadap perilaku kerja kontraproduktif dengan budaya organisasi sebagai mediator penuh.
Kata kunci: Leader-member exchange, Perilaku kerja kontraproduktif, Budaya organisasi
Dinamika Psikologis Individu dengan Gangguan Kepribadian Ambang
Authors: Sari Ni Luh Krishna Ratna , Hamidah Hamidah , Marheni Adijanti 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak
Gangguan kepribadian ambang merupakan salah satu gangguan kepribadian yang banyak ditemui dalam praktik layanan psikiatri maupun psikologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan dinamika psikologis individu dengan kepribadian ambang berdasarkan hasil asesmen yang akan dilakukan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini merupakan seorang laki-laki usia dewasa awal yaitu 24 tahun yang menunjukkan gejala-gejala dari gangguan kepribadian ambang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui asesmen psikologi mencakup wawancara, observasi, dan pemberian tes psikologi yaitu tes grafis (BAUM, DAP, dan HTP), SPM (Standart Progressive Matrices), SSCT (Sack’s Sentence Completion Test), dan Drawing Completion Test (DCT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek memiliki aspek-aspek kepribadian seperti ketidakstabilan emosi, kontrol yang rendah terhadap dorongan, dan kebutuhan untuk tergantung pada orang lain. Subjek memiliki pengalaman traumatis seperti kekerasan dan perpisahan dini dengan figur orangtua, disfungsi keluarga serta faktor lingkungan tidak suportif. Interaksi antara kedua kondisi tersebut menggambarkan dinamika psikologis dari gejala-gejala gangguan kepribadian ambang pada subjek.
Kata kunci : Dewasa awal, gangguan kepribadian ambang, pengalaman traumatis.

Abstract
Borderline personality disorder is one of the personality disorders that is widely encountered in psychiatric and psychological practices. This research aims to explore the psychological dynamics of individuals with borderline personality disorder based on the results of the assessment. The subject in this study is a 24-years-old man that showed the symptoms of borderline personality disorder. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through psychological assessment including interviews, observations, and some psychological tests such as graphic tests (BAUM, DAP, and HTP), SPM (Standart Progressive Matrices), SSCT (Sack's Sentence Completion Test), and Drawing Completion Test (DCT). The results showed that the subject had personality aspects such as emotional instability, low control of psychological drive, and the need to depend on others. Subjects have traumatic experiences such as abuse and early separation with parental figures, family dysfunction as well as unsupportive environmental factors. Interactions between these two conditions illustrate the psychological dynamics of the symptoms of borderline personality disorders addresses by subject.
Keywords : Borderline personality disorder, traumatic experiences, young adulthood.
Gambaran resiliensi mahasiswa psikologi penyintas perundungan kelompok sebaya
Authors: Darmaja Sutya Niki , Wilani Ni Made Ari 
Published: April 2022

Bully is common case in every educational stage, including on college that involve college students. Bullying on college can take place when there is a chance. Bullying can decrease the wellbeing of the college student who is being survived by bullying. Bullying can occur on any college student in any department. A case describing the bullying’s experience on psychology student that pointed out the survivor able to rise up from bullying experience and reach positive achievements. That case indicates the role of resilience. By that case, this study focused on exploring the resilience on bullying survivor. Psychology student were selected to obtain how survivor’s knowledge about psychology contribute to the develop resilience, and the ‘Psychology Student’ itself were a unique subject for this study. The subject criterions are an active psychology student, already pass minimum four semester, haven’t take an academic leave on the first second year lectures, and bullied for more than six months. This study using theoretical coding Strauss and Corbin to analyze the data. The result on this study is an overview of resilience on bullying survivor including the bullying experience, coping, adaptation, reaching out, and the role of psychology knowledge on survivor. This study is expected increasing knowledge about resilience on bullying survivor to other researcher, the survivor itself, and other parties that will make use of this study’s result in the positive way.
Pengaruh Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Wnership, Insider Ownership, dan Firm Size Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Muniifah Shofi 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
This study is aimed to determine the effect of Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Insider Ownership and Firm Size on Dividend Payout Ratio in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period, amounting to 143 companies, as simultaneously and partially influence. As many as 33 samples of companies was taken using purposive sampling method. This research is an associative clause research and use secondary data for the type of data. Documentation is used for the data collection technique. Data analysis used multiple linear regression method. The results showed that Institutional Ownership partially positive and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio, Dispersion of Ownership partially positive and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio, Insider Ownership partially positive and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio, Firm Size partially positive and insignificant effect to Dividend Payout Ratio. Meanwhile, simultaneously Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Insider Ownership, and Firm Size simultaneously had a significant effect on the Dividend Payout Ratio.
Keywords: Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Insider Ownership, Firm Size, and Dividend Payout Ratio.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial pengaruh Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Insider Ownership dan Firm Size terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2019 yakni berjumlah 143 perusahaan. Sampel sebanyak 33 perusahaan, diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini bersifat penelitian asosiatif klausal dan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Institutional Ownership secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen, Dispersion of Ownership secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen, Insider Ownership secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen, Firm Size secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Sedangkan secara bersama-sama/simultan Institutional Ownership, Dispersion of Ownership, Insider Ownership, dan Firm Size secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen.