bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Concept of the digital transformation of an industrial enterprise
Authors: Cherepanov V. V. , Popov E. V. 
Published: November 2022

Aim. The presented study aims to develop a concept of digital transformation through the example of an industrial enterprise to enable comprehensive and efficient digital transformation of separate processes, their stages, and even entire organizations in the industrial sphere.Tasks. The authors determine a series of preparatory and transformational steps that can be executed with little dependence on the competencies of the head of digital transformation and would facilitate digital transformation in the organization; develop a methodology in the form of an integrated methodological framework that makes it possible to formalize the owner of the organization as the principal and the head of digital transformation as the agent in the process of its implementation.Methods. The methodological basis of the study includes research in the field of digital transformation and the authors’ analysis of digital transformation cases.Results. The concept of digital transformation developed in the study contains the necessary methodological tools for the formation of a digital transformation program and its implementation at an industrial enterprise. The created methodological basis of digital transformation makes it possible to consistently plan and carry it out, regardless of the level of digital maturity of the transformed process and organization or the level of competence of the head of digital transformation.Conclusions. The concept of digital transformation developed by the authors makes it possible to transfer digital transformation events or a large-scale program from the category of managerial search for solutions with a high level of uncertainty to the category of a methodologically sound reproducible and feasible set of actions with a high level of effectiveness. In other words, the proposed concept of digital transformation makes it not an “art” with unpredictable results depending on the competencies of the organizer, but rather a reproducible activity with predictable achievements.
ANALISIS PERANAN DAN STRATEGI DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PENGAWASAN DAN PENINDAKAN KEIMIGRASIAN TERHADAP ORANG ASING
Authors: Ahmad Ridho Sadillah , Sa'adah Nabitatus 
Published: November 2022

<p><span lang="IN">Kebijakan nasional yang secara selektif menentukan warga negara asing yang boleh masuk atau keluar dari wilayah indonesia dan sanksi hukum apa saja yang harus dikenakan terhadap warga negara asing tersebut. Pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I Semarang yakni: Pengawasan administratif dan pengawasan lapangan, sebagaimana diatur dalam Ketentuan Umum 1 Poin (31) UU Keimigrasian.</span><span lang="EN-US"> P</span><span lang="IN">ermasalahan terbesar yang dihadapi oleh Direktorat Intelijen Keimigrasian adalah masih kurangnya produk intelijen yang dihasilkan. Padahal produk intelijen tersebut akan menjadi dasar bagi para pemangku kepentingan (<em>stakeholders</em>) untuk mengambil keputusan</span><span lang="EN-US">. M</span><span lang="IN">engingat Direktorat Intelijen Keimigrasian sebagai instansi strategis untuk melakukan deteksi dini (<em>early warning</em>) dalam pengamanan keimgrasian secara keseluruhan</span><span lang="EN-US">.</span></p>
NICMOS Kernel-phase Interferometry. I. Catalogue of Brown Dwarfs Observed in F110W and F170M
Authors: Factor Samuel M. , Kraus Adam L. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Filling out the dearth of detections between direct imaging and radial velocity surveys will test theories of planet formation and (sub)stellar binarity across the full range of semimajor axes, connecting formation of close- to wide-separation gas giants and substellar companions. Direct detection of close-in companions is notoriously difficult: coronagraphs and point-spread function subtraction techniques fail near the λ/D diffraction limit. We present a new faint companion detection pipeline called Argus that analyzes kernel phases, an interferometric observable analogous to closure phases from nonredundant aperture masking but utilizing the full unobscured telescope aperture. We demonstrate the pipeline, and the power of interferometry, by performing a companion search on the entire HST/NICMOS F110W and F170M image archive of 114 nearby brown dwarfs (observed in seven different programs). Our pipeline is able to detect companions down to flux ratios of ∼102 at half the classical diffraction limit. We discover no new companions, but recover and refine astrometry of 19 previous imaging companions (two with multiple epochs) and confirm two previous kernel-phase detections. We discuss the limitations of this technique with respect to nondetections of previously confirmed or proposed companions. We present contrast curves to enable population studies to leverage nondetections and to demonstrate the strength of this technique at separations inaccessible to classical imaging techniques. The binary fraction of our sample (

ϵ

b

=

14.4

−
3.0

+
4.7

%) is consistent with previous binary surveys, even with sensitivity to much tighter separation companions.
Is episodic memory change in aging associated with level of control processes and rate of control change? A 4-year longitudinal study
Authors: Guerrero Lina , Bouazzaoui Badiâa , Alibran Émilie , Isingrini Michel , Angel Lucie 
Published: November 2022

En utilisant une approche longitudinale, nous avons exploré si le changement de la mémoire au cours de 4 ans est associé au niveau de contrôle de base et/ou au changement du niveau de contrôle sur la même période. Les participants ont été évalués deux fois à 4 ans d’intervalle avec une tâche de rappel indicé (mémoire épisodique) et une tâche de fluence verbale (contrôle). Un indice individuel de changement cognitif a été calculé pour chaque mesure. Les résultats ont montré que la mémoire et le contrôle ont diminué de façon significative au cours du temps et que l’indice de changement de la mémoire était corrélé significativement à l’indice de changement du contrôle mais pas au niveau de contrôle de base. Des analyses de régression indiquaient que 18 % de la variance de l’indice de changement de la mémoire était expliqué par l’indice de changement du contrôle. Ces résultats suggèrent que le niveau de changement de la mémoire au cours du temps varie en fonction du taux de changement du contrôle.
Comparison Between the Wavefront-Optimized and Custom-Q Aspheric Ablation Profiles in Myopic Eyes With Two Different Q-targets: A Contralateral Eye Study
Authors: González-Cruces Timoteo , Villarrubia Alberto , Sánchez Ventosa Álvaro , Palacín Miranda Elisa , Castillo Eslava Rosa , Gomera Martinez Aurora , García Párrizas José Alberto , Torres Huelva Pablo , Sánchez-González Jose María , Cano-Ortiz Antonio 
Published: November 2022

PURPOSE:
To compare two aspheric ablation profiles in myopic refractive surgery using different asphericity targets.

METHODS:
Patients underwent laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with the WaveLight EX500 laser platform (Alcon, WaveLight Laser Technologie). Asymmetric surgery was performed, programming the wavefront-optimized (WFO) ablation profile in one eye and the custom-Q (CQ) profile in the contralateral eye. The patients were divided into two groups following a systematic randomization method. The Q-target programmed for the preoperative Q group was equal to the preoperative asphericity of the CQ profile, and for the −0.6 Q-target group, the Q-target was set to −0.6.

RESULTS:

The study included 100 patients (200 eyes). Both groups had comparable safety and efficacy indexes greater than 1. A similar oblate shift in postoperative asphericity was seen in both groups regardless of the ablation profile and programmed Q-target. Asphericity was 0.33 ± 0.34 and 0.35 ± 0.29 (
P
= .18) in the preoperative Q group and 0.26 ± 0.28 and 0.26 ± 0.27 (
P
= .89) in the −0.6 Q-target group for WFO and CQ, respectively. A lower spherical aberration was found with CQ compared to WFO when the Q-target was set to −0.6: 0.211 ± 0.121 versus 0.144 ± 0.114 (
P
< .01). However, no statistically significant differences were found when the preoperative Q-target was used.

CONCLUSIONS:
WFO and CQ treatments are similar in terms of refractive and visual outcomes. CQ offers greater control over the increase in positive spherical aberration after myopic refractive surgery, but it does not represent an advantage over WFO in the oblate shift in postoperative asphericity regardless of the Q-target programmed.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2022;38(11):698–707.]
Ectasia Risk Model: A Novel Method Without Cut-off Point Based on Artificial Intelligence Improves Detection of Higher-Risk Eyes
Authors: Santhiago Marcony R. , Araujo Daniella C. , Stival Larissa R. , Smadja David , Veloso Adriano A. 
Published: November 2022

PURPOSE:
To develop a new ectasia risk model through artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, enabling the creation of an integrated method without a cut-off point per risk factor, and subsequently better at differentiating patients at higher risk of ectasia with normal topography.

METHODS:
This comparative case-control study included 339 eyes with normal preoperative topography, with 65 eyes that developed ectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis (ectasia group) and 274 eyes that did not develop ectasia (control group). The AI model used known risk factors to engineer 14 additional ones, totaling 20 features. In this methodology, no variable is used in isolation because its cut-off point is never considered. All separation between cases and controls is made through the interaction detected by the machine learning model that gathers the variables considered relevant. The ability to correctly separate ectatic cases identified as high risk, ectatic cases wrongly classified as low risk, and controls were illustrated by the diagram t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE).

RESULTS:

Only two original variables (percent tissue altered and corneal thickness) and two derived from the feature engineering process (derivative percent tissue altered and age weighted value) were selected by the final AI model (ie, best performing AI-based model to separate patients at higher risk). The t-SNE visualization demonstrated the greater ability to differentiate between patients considered at risk by the AI-based model, without a cut-off point, compared to all other methods used alone (
P
< .0001).

CONCLUSIONS:
This study describes a new AI-based model that integrates different risk factors without a cut-off point, increasing the number of cases correctly identified as at higher risk.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2022;38(11):716–724.]
Changes in Light Disturbance Analyzer Evaluation in SMILE for High Myopia and Astigmatism
Authors: Reinstein Dan Z. , Archer Timothy J. , González-Méijome José Manuel , Vida Ryan S. , Gupta Ruchi 
Published: November 2022

PURPOSE:
To study the objective change in light disturbance around a glare source using the Light Disturbance Analyzer (LDA) (Binarytarget Lda) and correlate this with the validated subjective quality of vision (QoV) questionnaire in small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) for high compound myopic astigmatism.

METHODS:
This was a prospective study recruiting 114 patients undergoing SMILE with attempted spherical equivalent refraction (SEQ) correction from −9.00 to −13.00 diopters (D), and cylinder up to 5.00 D. The LDA was used before and 3 and 12 months after surgery to evaluate the Light Disturbance Area, Light Disturbance Index, Best Fit Circle Radius, and Best Fit Circle Irregularity. Patients completed the Rasch-validated QoV questionnaire before and 12 months after surgery. Correlation analysis was performed between the LDA parameters and the QoV frequency, severity, and bothersomeness for halos and starbursts.

RESULTS:

At 12 months, there was a non-statistically signifcant change of 11.9% for Light Disturbance Area and Light Disturbance Index and 6.5% for Best Fit Circle Radius. There was an increase of 81.9% for Best Fit Circle Irregularity (
P
= .017). Light Disturbance Area, Light Disturbance Index, and Best Fit Circle Radius correlated with bothersomeness for QoV halos, and with frequency, severity and bothersomeness for QoV star-bursts (P < .05), albeit with a low correlation coefficient (
R
2
< 0.13). There was no correlation between increase in Best Fit Circle Irregularity and the halo and starburst scores from the QoV questionnaire.

CONCLUSIONS:
LDA Best Fit Circle Irregularity was found to increase following high myopic SMILE. Other LDA parameters appeared to increase, but a much larger sample would be required to find statistical significance. The change in LDA parameters was only weakly correlated with QoV halo and starburst metrics, representing the wide variation in inter-subject perception.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2022;38(11):725–732.]
“Tu lengua hace de mi cuerpo un país entero” : Érotisme et revendications poé(li)tiques chez Irma Pineda
Authors: Demay Clémence 
Published: November 2022

À partir de l’écriture du désir et de l’érotisme, le recueil de poésie Rojo Deseo, de la poétesse zapotèque Irma Pineda, interroge les frontières constituées par les représentations coloniales et patriarcales qui fétichisent la tehuana et la métisse1 : il s’agit de déconstruire les mécanismes de subordination des corps féminins aux corps masculins, à l’extérieur de la communauté mais aussi à l’intérieur. Reconnaissant l’intersectionnalité des luttes contre le racisme, le sexisme, et l’hétéronormativité, l’érotisme devient alors politique : la voix poétique reconquière l’espace de son corps pour en faire un territoire à soi2, d’où exercer sa souveraineté et sa subjectivité. Nourri de la culture et des jeux de mots zapotèques, le jeu érotique apparaît au cœur de l’écriture bilingue et des gravures qui l’accompagnent : c’est ainsi un érotisme ethnique et queer qui s’affirme et met en évidence la fécondité de l’espace frontalier, comme lieu d’une définition d’une nouvelle relation à l’Autre, faite de réciprocité et non d’effacement.
Homoérotisme lesbien et rénovation du champ littéraire dans les années 30 : Victoria Ocampo, Virginia Woolf et l’effet papillon
Authors: Courau Thérèse 
Published: November 2022

L’histoire littéraire s’est peu intéressée aux enjeux de l’homoérotisme dans l’émergence de réseaux féministes et lesbiens en littérature dans les années 30, notamment au niveau international. Dans cet article, nous envisagerons cette question à partir d’une relecture queer et intersectionnelle de la relation entre l’écrivaine et éditrice argentine Victoria Ocampo et l’autrice britannique Virginia Woolf. L’objectif de ce travail est de contribuer à la relecture du canon lesbien, in/visibilisé dans son « placard de verre » depuis l’articulation entre l’homosocialité féminine et la construction d’un positionnement sexo-dissident. Nous faisons l’hypothèse que l’homoérotisme dans les relations entre autrices – qui a souvent été relégué au rang d’anecdote insignifiante sur le plan politico-culturel – a, à la manière de « l’effet papillon », participé des bouleversements structurels dans le champ littéraire de cette époque.
India’s Vaccine Diplomacy and Changing Geopolitics in the Global South
Authors: Ariyawardana S. S. Nisayuru 
Published: November 2022

Vaccine diplomacy has developed new dynamics of geopolitics between the world’s superpowers as a result of global COVID-19 pandemic vaccination. This study contributes to the existing body of literature on geopolitics in the global South while focusing on changing aspects of geopolitics resulting in India's vaccine diplomacy. It primarily determines the geopolitical agendas behind vaccine diplomatic practices of India, which is used as tool of soft power to influence the internal affairs of the countries in the global South. As a result, this study reveals the emerging dynamics of geopolitics which resulted in India’s vaccine diplomacy in the means of COVID-19 cooperation, including South Asia, driven by the power competition between the world’s superpowers such as the USA, the USSR and China. The study’s data and information are based on a mixed method which is secondary qualitative and quantitative facts that were gleaned via archival research. These findings discovered that India’s ‘Neighborhood First’ vaccine policy has extended to South Asian countries while ranging its vaccine cooperation towards the developed and developing nations in the global South and beyond, under the ‘Vaccine Maitri’ program. Behind these vaccine campaigns, India is engaged in a geopolitical struggle over the global South against the USA, the USSR and China in place of its geopolitical agenda with the hopes of authenticating the solitary authority as the regional power beyond Asia. India's ultimate goal of regional supremacy has now given rise to a geopolitical conflict as world superpowers have launched their vaccine diplomatic campaigns against India in the global South. These tensions that underlie India's vaccine diplomacy are currently driving significant changes in regional geopolitics in the global South.
Brand Switching in The Telecommunication Industry (Special Reference to the Western Province: Sri Lanka)
Authors: Kaushani L. V. , Buddhika H. J. R. 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: There is scholarly studies conducted in this field examining the relationship between brand switching with many variables such as promotion, service quality, competition, the economy of the country etc; the results of those researchers have provided contradictory arguments. Therefore, the main objective of the current study is to identify “brand switching in telecommunication industry among youth and adults in Sri Lanka special reference to the western province. The 32% of mobile phone users are represented in the western province which is out of all provinces. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study incorporated brand switching as the dependent variable and switching cost, service quality, promotion, customer experience and brand loyalty as explanatory variables. Data collected from a questionnaire via digital media using 255 participants aged 16 to 45 were used to generate the outcome of the study. The SPSS software and convenient sampling methods are used for analyzing and interpretation purposes. Findings: Test statistics indicate that there is a significant effect on brand switching by switching cost, service quality, promotion and customer experience but brand loyalty in not have a significant impact on brand switching.Conclusion: This study fulfils the existing research gap in business firms in the telecommunication industry in Sri Lanka impact and reasons for brand switching by different variables. These findings will help the industry for future decision making and stabling new marketing strategies to face the huge competition in the industry.
Altered level of consciousness emergency management gap
Authors: Elsakka Elham E. , Shehata Marwa M. , Anwar Shimaa A.M. 
Published: November 2022

Rationale, aim and objectives
Data on management of altered level of conscious (ALOC) is more consistent for industrialized countries, than in developing countries. The aim was to determine the current practice of pediatric physicians regarding the management of ALOC among children attending the emergency room, Alexandria University Children’s Hospital.

Patients and methods
This is a descriptive cross-sectional survey. Situational analysis of current practice in the management of children presented with ALOC was done. Data were collected by a self-administered questionnaire designed for the pediatric residents, for medical records of emergency room.

Results
As regards history taking; the majority of pediatric residents mentioned that they took history related to the underlying disease (97.5%), history of trauma (95%), duration of medications (92.5%), and duration of symptoms (90%). All mentioned that they took history related to vomiting, headache, fever, and family history. The least percentage (55%) was related to the presence of automatism manifestations. Regarding treatment strategy, none of the physicians followed a treatment guideline for initiating treatment. The most frequently recorded items in the reviewed records were present history (100%) and family history (91%). The least recorded items were nutritional history (28%) and history of allergy (30%).

Conclusion
There is a big variation in practice regarding the management of ALOC in children among resident physicians at Alexandria University Children’s Hospital. Regular audit is required to highlight the management gap and to improve the quality of services offered to the patients. Establishment of a local clinical practice guideline is required to standardize the practice and to narrow the management gap.
Evaluation of the growth response to growth hormone therapy in short children with normal growth hormone secretion
Authors: Ahmed El Awwa , Soliman Ashraf T. 
Published: November 2022

Introduction
The availability of biosynthetic growth hormone (GH) ensures that children who are deficient can have replacement therapy, but it has also created the opportunity to treat children who are short but do not have a deficiency. The target height of children with short stature who have normal GH secretion, idiopathic short stature (ISS), without treatment, fails to reach their midparental potential. GH therapy for these children has resulted in variable height outcomes. While some children reached or exceeded genetic target height, others did not have a favorable response.

Aim
The aim of this study was to report the outcome of the children with ISS who had initial height standard deviation score (HtSDS) (Z score) less than −2, with normal stimulated GH levels (>10 μg/l), after treatment with biosynthetic GH for at least 1 year.

Patients and methods
This retrospective study included 20 children with ISS, with initial HTSDS less than −2, normal stimulated GH levels (>10 μg/l), who were treated with rhGH (0.04 mg/kg/day) for at least 1 year. None had any other systemic or endocrine disorder. All had normal complete blood count, liver, and renal functions.

Results
Twenty children (15 males and five females) with ISS, aged between 4.3 and 13.8 years (mean=9.88±2.62 years), who had mean peak GH=15.58±6.95 μg, were studied. All received GH treatment (average GH dose was 0.04 mg/kg/day) for a mean duration=2.49±1.61 years. The mean midparental HtSDS (MPHSDS) was −1.23±0.57. Their bone age did not differ significantly compared with their chronological age (the mean difference=−0.13±0.67 years). The mean HSDS before treatment was −2.34±0.41 and after 1 year of GH treatment was −1.83±0.48. This gave a gain of an average of 0.5 SD. At the last visit (after a mean of 2.5 years), the HtSDS −1.57±0.55 SD with a gain of 0.77±0.14 SD versus before treatment. The difference between children HtSDS compared with their MPHSDS was −1.08 SD before treatment that was changed to −0.3 SD at the last visit. The increment in HSDS was positively correlated with the duration of rhGH therapy (r=0.82, P=0.01) and negatively correlated with age at the start of treatment (r=−0.54, P=0.01).

Conclusion
Growth hormone therapy that benefits short children with normal growth hormone secretion achieves near-normal HSDS and approaches MPHSDS.