bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Principal of KMI (Kulliyatul Mu’allimin Al-Islamiyah) Efforts to Upgrade Teacher’s Professionalism
Authors: Yasin Agus , Syukur Bella Dwi Regista , Wulandari Citra Eka , Zafirah Aldania Febri Almiranda 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to understand and reveal the efforts of the Principal of KMI (Kulliyatul Mu’allimin Al-Islamiyah) to upgrade teachers’ professionalism. For this goal, this research used field research, with a qualitative research approach. The object field for this research is Darussalam Gontor for Girls first College, Sambirejo, Mantingan, Ngawi, East Java, Indonesia. The research methodology consists of data reduction, display data, and concluding data. With all of this process of research found that the efforts of the Principal of KMI to upgrade teacher’s professionalism competence contain 5 point’s: (1) encouraging teachers active involvement in academic and non-academic activities; (2) holding Kamisan routines meeting to evaluate learning activities; (3) improving teachers understanding about special subject material within ta’hil programs; (4) direct observation on learning process through learning supervision in the classroom; and (5) requiring teachers to make teaching preparations before entering the learning process at the classroom.
VALIDATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE KID-KINDL QUESTIONNAIRE IN MALAYSIAN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN FROM THE CHILDREN’S PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Vionalita Gisely , Ismail Zalina 
Published: July 2022

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL), conceptualized as the patient’s evaluations of their health status, is an essential indicator in evaluating health and health care and treating individual patients. The KID-KINDL questionnaire includes four main components: psychological well-being, social relationships, physical functions, and daily activities. This study aims to validate the KID-KINDL questionnaire in the Malay language and measure the HRQOL of Year One students from the children’s perspective. Forward and the Language Centre Universiti Sains Malaysia supervised the backward translation of the KID-KINDL questionnaire. The questionnaire's validation and reliability were assessed with Winstep™ software, using Rasch model statistics. KID-KINDL was applied to 90 Year One students in SK Zainab 2, Kota Bharu, Kelantan. Minor changes were made to the questionnaire after being translated. From the misfit item of those questions, the range to infit and outfit is beyond the acceptable scope for the Likert scale (0.6-1.4), and four questions were deleted in the validated version. Following validation, analysis with Rasch model statistics was carried out. This questionnaire will be used for further in-depth studies on children's health-related quality of life
The Students’ Character Values Education Based on Ismuba Values and It’s Impact toward Students in Muhammadiyah School Yogyakarta of Pandemic Covid 19 Era
Authors: Sutarman Sutarman , Parjiman Parjiman 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine in depth the problems of this research, namely: (1) the pattern of character values education of students based on ISMUBA values at SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambannglipuro Bantul during the covid 19 pandemic; (2) the impact of education on student character values based on ISMUBA values of the transformation of student character values in SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambannglipuro Bantul during the covid 19 pandemic era.This research is a qualitative research with a qualitative descriptive approach, and the informants needed in this study include: (1) the Principal of the School I person; (2) Deputy Principal for student affairs 1 person; (3) ISMUBA teachers 3 people; (4) 5 students of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambang Lipura Bantul Yogyakarta; and (4) 1 Educational Personnel.Researchers of this study used qualitative data analysis with simultaneous data collection, interpretation of data and conclusions that had been obtained were continuously strengthened and verified until the end of the study in order to answer the problems in this study.The result of this study shows that after students received the pattern of character values education based on ISMUBA values of the Covid 19 pandemic era is useful for increasing the students' character values, namely: having faith, integrity, having resilience and being beneficial to oneself, family and others. Tujuan penelitian ini, adalah untuk mengkaji secara mendalam terhadap permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, yakni: (1) pola pendidikan nilai-nilai karakter siswa berbasis nilai-nilai ISMUBA di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambannglipuro Bantul pada masa pandemi covid 19; (2) tantangan dan manfaat pendidikan nilai-nilai karakter siswa berbasis nilai-nilai ISMUBA terhadap transformasi nilai-nilai karakter Peserta Didik di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambannglipuro Bantul pada masa pandemi covid 19.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan diskriptif kualitatif, dan informan yang diperlukan, dalam penelitian ini meliputi: (1) Kepala Sekolah Sekolah I orang; (2) Wakil Kepala Sekolah bidang kesiswaan 1 orang; (3) Guru ISMUBA 3 orang; (4) Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bambang Lipura Bantul Yogyakarta sebanyak 5 orang; dan (4) Karyawan/Tenaga Kependidikan 1 orang.Peneliti dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa data bersifat kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data secara serempak, interpretasi data dan simpulan-simpulan yang telah diperoleh diperkuat secara terus-menerus dan diverifikasi sampai dengan akhir penelitian guna menjawab permasalahan dalam penelitian ini.Hasil dari peneltian ini, menunjukkan bahwa setelah siswa menerima pola Pendidikan Nilai-nilai karakter berbasis nilai-nilai ISMUBA pada era pandemi Covid 19 bermanfaat terhadap peningkatan nilai-nilai karakter siswa, yakni: beriman, berintegritas, memiliki daya lenting (resiliensi) dan bermanfaat terhadap diri sendiri, keluarga dan orang lain
Alumni 212" and Ijtima Ulama: A Critical Study Of The Relationship Between Religion And Politics
Authors: Rohmawati Heni 
Published: July 2022

This article aims to discuss the issue of the relationship between Islam and politics in the “Alumni 212” and Ijtima Ulama. this study was motivated by “Action to Defend Islam 212”. Therefor in this first study, the author wants to give about the study of background the formation of “Alumni 212” and Ijtima Ulama. second, critical review about the relationship between Islam and politics of “Alumni 212” and Ijtima Ulama. the purpose of this problem has been to trying flowin is ini and critiquing “is there the relationship between Islam and politics of “Alumni 212” and Ijtima Ulama ?”. Approsch and method in this research use social religion approach is needed and Qualitative method that is the descriptive analysis with library research genre. The result from this research indicates that analysis and critical review about the relationship between Islam and politics of “Alumni 212” and Ijtima Ulama is that be found relationship from side religion and politics, considering that there are a number of factors that indicate “Alumni 212 and Ijtima Ulama contains elements of politics and religion in it. The Defending Islam Action I,II AND III has become a new phenomenon in Islam, especially for the conditions of religious life in Indonesia. Which then this action becomes the background of the formation of the reunion “Alumni 212” and Ijtima Ulama, it is feared indicated incarnated as a religious movement mass, and could potentially be a movement on behalf of Islam as a form of identity politics. Nevertheless need the existence of functional relationship in the relationship between Islam and state (politics), that is about how Islam can perform its functions in the region or community of the state on the one hand. And how the state (politic) can the state can perform its functions as the governing body of the organization of the citizens and its territory is majority Islam on the other hand.
Pengaruh Upah Insentif, Pelatihan dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo
Authors: Cahyono Nanang 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Upah Insentif, Pelatihan dan Kemampuan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang bekerja di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo yang berjumlah 35 Karyawan. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah menggunakan seluruh jumlah populasi yakni 35 karyawan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji regresi variabel a) variabel upah insentif memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo. b). variabel pelatihan memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo. c). Variabel kemampuan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo, d). secara simultan variabel upah insentif, pelatihan dan kemampuan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Artha Guna Sejahtera Ponorogo.
Pengaruh Dukungan Rekan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Harmawati Evit , Farida Umi , Santoso Adi 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan rekan kerja, motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo. Objek penelitian ini adalah Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo yang berjumlah 80 orang. Metode dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji regresi variabel a) variabel dukungan rekan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo. b). variabel motivasi kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo. c). Variabel disiplin kerja memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo, d). simultan variabel dukungan rekan kerja, motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Ponorogo.Kata kunci: Dukungan Rekan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Kinerja Pegawai
TERMINOLOGI MANUSIA DAN INSAN KAMIL DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN IBNU ARABI
Authors: Rofi Sofyan , Prasetiya Benny , Setiawan Bahar Agus 
Published: July 2022

Human beings who continue to experience endless debates. Departing from western theory, starting from Aristotle's theory, Louis Pasteur, to Charles Darwin, who tried to rediscover the nature of the origin of life and human life which states that humans actually came from previous lives. Although the theory is often considered rational but in reality, it still raises many questions and doubts regarding the facts of human creation. The purpose of writing is to describe human terminology in Alquran and Ibn Arabi. The expected results are enlightenment about human nature in realizing our human meaning
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA MADRASAH TERHADAP TINGKAT KEDISIPLINAN GURU MI DARUL FIKRI BRINGIN KAUMAN PONOROGO
Authors: Marini Marini , Iman Nurul , Syam Aldo Redho 
Published: July 2022

Abstract:This study aims to determine whether or not there is a significant influence between the leadershipstyle of the madrasah principal and the level of discipline of the MI Darul Fikri teacher. The subjectsof this study were all teachers of MI Darul Fikri as many as 27 teachers, sampling using a totalsample of 27 respondents. In measuring the research variables, the researcher first tested theinstrument, namely the validity test and the reliability test. Meanwhile, in measuring the effect of thetwo variables using the correlation formula and simple linear regression using SPSS 17 to find out theresults of the data that has been done. Based on data processing which states that there is asignificant influence between the leadership style of the madrasa principal and the level of disciplineof MI Darul Fikri teachers, namely 61.3% and 38.7% the level of teacher discipline is influenced byother aspects. Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antaragaya kepemimpinan kepala madrasah dengan tingkat kedisiplinan guru MI Darul Fikri. Subjekpenelitian ini adalah seluruh guru MI Darul Fikri sebanyak 27 guru, pengambilan sampelmenggunakan sampel total yaitu 27 responden. Dalam mengukur variabel penelitian, penelitimelakukan uji instrumen terlebih dahulu, yaitu uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Sedangkan, dalammengukur pengaruh kedua variabel menggunakan rumus korelasi dan regresi linier sederhanamenggunakan SPSS 17 untuk mengetahui hasil data yang telah dilakukan. Berdasarkan olah datayang menyatakan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala madrasahdengan tingkat kedisiplinan guru MI Darul Fikri yaitu sebesar 61,3% dan 38,7% tingkat kedisiplinanguru dipengaruhi oleh aspek lainnya.
Cholestasis, Chronic Pruritus and Hepatitis C -the Importance of the Differential Diagnosis Should Not Be Underestimated
Authors: Emese-Katalin Kenéz , Anda Cerghizan Fridrik 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Chronic pruritus appears the most frequently in dermatological conditions but it can also be present in liver disease. Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC, or also known as primary biliary cholangitis) or primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) are liver diseases which are manifesting with the appearance of cholestasis: high levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and/or gamma -glutamyl transferase (GGT). Clinically, cholestasis causes chronic pruritus. In some cases, cholestasis syndrome and chronic pruritus may also occur in viral hepatitis C. The purpose of this paper is to present the case of a female patient who presented with chronic pruritus and fatigue and later we diagnosed her with hepatitis C. Physical examination showed only scrachings and a liver with 3 cm below the right costal rim but laboratory tests evidenced a cholestasis syndrome and a hepatocytolysis syndrome. Knowing from the literature that the occurrence of cholestasis concomitantly with chronic pruritus are characteristic manifestations of cholestatic liver disease (PBC, PSC) with a prevalence of about 80%, so we tested the patient on antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA) for PBC and pANCA for PSC with negative results. We continued the investigations and found that the patient had hepatitis C with positive anti – HCV antibodies. It was very interesting to see that on the hepatoprotective treatment, cholestasis syndrome and hepatocytolysis syndrome also improved.
Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the International Position of East Asian Countries
Authors: Blicharz Marlena 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic in China and the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus caused at first some kind of shift in attitudes towards East Asia. However, in the longer term, wider effects apply into international relations around the world. COVID-19 pandemic determined various activities implemented by government all over the world, which aims at fist were to protect health and life of its inhabitant, but later turned out to wider strategy of each country. COVID-19 pandemic expects negative consequences, which undoubtedly are dominant, in some cases turned out to be very stimulating to development. The article aims to present the changes that have taken place in the context of the international position of East Asian countries over the last two years, caused by the pandemic.
Recreational Zoning of the Coastal Territories Using the Example of the Odessa Region
Authors: Kuczabski Aleksander , Bezverkhnuik Tatiana , Sencha Irina , Azarova Irina 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
This article analyzes the recreational potential of the Odessa region with the implementation of recreational zoning. The evaluation of the recreational potential proposed is based on selected indicators, reflecting the presence of certain recreational resources in the Odessa region, which is located on the Ukrainian Black Sea coast. The zoning of the geosystem of the territories is carried out by combining several tools and methods according to the indicators of the recreational potential identified in the corresponding zones. Based on the assessment results completed in 2019, the territorial units were grouped into the recreational areas proposed according to their suitability for the main recreation functions. The results obtained identify five recreational zones in the Odessa region with the most promising strategy for recreational use. This will become the basis for developing priority strategies for investing into the recreational sphere and determining the types and objects of investment.
Building Resilience Attributes of Supply Chains from the Perspective of their Types
Authors: Maryniak Anna 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
We are currently dealing with disruptions in supply chains. They come from faulty production systems, in poor organization of distribution processes or are related to external factors, often unseen. Consequently, it is necessary to build resistant chains. This article discusses this topic in the context of the basic types of supply chains, i.e. agile, lean and green. The aim of the study was to assess the types of chains in which the tested production entities are embedded and check if the proposed models of building resilience take this into account. The reason this should be investigated further, is to indicate relationships in areas that are rarely captured in research models. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were used in the work. Interviews were conducted in over seventy subjects and a critical analysis of the literature on model of resilient supply chains was performed. As a result of the work undertaken, it can be concluded, inter alia, that in the economic reality, there are hybrid chains in which the characteristics of pro-saving chains prevail. It was also established that the proposed research models for resilient chains should take into account, to greater extent, accents compatible with the nature of the chains occurring an economic reality. It is also necessary to extend their content to include pro-environmental components. At the same time, it is not unequivocal that the chains with the advantage of agility-related attributes are more resistant than the chains in which the greater concentration is attributed to the attributes of lean or green chains. Determining this requires further research.
Benefits of Contralateral Patent Processus Vaginalis Closure During Laparoscopic Surgery for Inguinal Hernia in Female Children
Authors: Risteski Toni , Memeti Shaban 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
After more than a decade, an accurate description of the current state of pediatric inguinal hernia repair still an issue of contention. Improvement of techniques together with patient-entered intervention that account for the experiences related to individual disease characteristics have become an important factor of which the surgeon must be aware. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze a potential treatment for metachronous contralateral inguinal hernia (MCIH) in children during laparoscopic assisted percutaneous internal inguinal ring suturing (PIRS). In a prospective clinical study, carried out at the University Clinic for Pediatric Surgery in Skopje, Republic of North Macedonia, we analyzed the data from 49 female children, aged 1-14 years old, with clinically diagnosed congenital inguinal hernia treated via PIRS. The position of hernias on the right side was 29 (59.2%) on the left side was 19 (38.8%) and on both sides was 1 (2.0%). With intraoperative assessment, it was determined that in 33 (67.3%) participants there was no presence of a hidden hernia, while in 16 (32.7%), there was indeed the presence of a hidden hernia. Of the hidden hernias determined laparoscopically [16 (100%)], 8 (50%) were left and right hidden hernias, all treated laparoscopically. The PIRS technique is a procedure where the basic advanced treatment is exploration. This also included the adequate treatment of other pathologies, such as the prophylactic closure of a contralateral patent processus vaginalis with simultaneous treatment as there is the potential for hernia in future, therefore reducing the number of metachronous inguinal hernias.
Medium-Flow Oxygenation Through Facial Mask and Nasal Cannula in a Limited Resource Setting
Authors: Gavrilovska-Brzanov Aleksandra , Shosholcheva Mirjana , Kartalov Andrijan , Jovanovski-Srceva Marija , Brzanov Nikola , Kuzamanovska Biljana 
Published: July 2022

Abstract

Introduction: In centers with limited resources, a high flow nasal cannula is not available, thus we assess if preoxygenation with 15L flow of O2 available from anesthesia machines can prolong the safety period of induction of anesthesia before intubation and provide more time for securing the airway. Moreover, we compared the preoxygenation with standard 6L vs. 15L O2 through a facemask or a nasal cannula.

Material and methods: Patients were allocated into four groups. Group I patients were preoxygenated with a nasal cannula on 6L of oxygen, patients in group II were preoxygenated with a nasal cannula on 15L of oxygen, patients in group III were preoxygenated with a facemask on 6L of oxygen, and patients in group IV were preoxygenated with a facemask on 15L of oxygen. The primary endpoint was time to desaturation and intubation. The secondary endpoints were PaO2, PaCO2, Sat% and ETCO2.

Results: The groups with 15L preoxygenation had a statistically significant prolonged time to desaturation and intubation. Patients allocated to group II have a statistically significant greater PaO2 and lesser ETCO2 compered with group I. However, between patients in group III and IV there is a difference only in PaCO2, and although this effect is significant, both groups have values within the normal range.

Conclusion: In centers with limited resources, preoxygenation with the maximum available oxygen flow from anesthesia machines (15L/min) are useful. This prolongs the safety period for securing the airway. We suggest the use of the maximum available amount of oxygen flow from anesthesia machines in clinical settings.