bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 3-6 BULAN DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) MUARA ENIM KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM TAHUN 2021
Authors: Kamalia Rita , Nurayuda Nurayuda 
Published: February 2022

AbstrakBayi dengan kualitas tidur buruk akan menyebabkan stress. Kualitas tidur bayi berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Muara Enim, bidan telah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan untuk pijat bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan di (PMB) Muara Enim Kabupaten Muara Enim Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment dengan pendekatan pre-post test with group. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 3 samapai 6 bulan yang berkunjung di PMB kelurahan Muara Enim yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi serta bersedia menjadi responden dengan menandatangani lembar persetujuan setelah diberikan informed concent. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti minimal 30 orang per kelompok total 60 orang, masing-masing 30 subjek penelitian kelompok intervensi dilakukan pijat bayi dan 30 bayi kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan quota sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji mann whitney. Hasil statistic menujukkan peningkatan kualitas tidur pada kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok control (-1,19±0,03; 2,23±2,23). Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan p value= 0,000 yang berarti bahwa ada Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Di PMB Kelurahan Muara Enim Kabupaten Muara Enim. Disarankan kepada ibu untuk memijat bayinya secara teratur untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur bayiKata Kunci:Kualitas Tidur, Pijat Bayi AbstractBabies with poor sleep quality will cause stress. The quality of a baby's sleep affects its growth and development. At Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Muara Enimm, midwives have conducted health education for baby massage. This study aims to determine the effect of baby massage on the sleep quality of infants aged 3-6 months at (PMB) Muara Enim Village, Muara Enim Regency in 2021. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test with group approach. The research subjects were mothers who had babies aged 3 to 6 months who visited the (PMB) Muara Enim sub-district who met the inclusion criteria and were willing to become respondents by signing the consent form after being given the informed consent. The number of samples studied was at least 30 people per group, a total of 60 people, each 30 subjects in the intervention group received infant massage and 30 control babies. The sample was taken using quota sampling. Data analysis using Mann Whitney test. The statistical results showed that the improvement in sleep quality in the intervention group was higher than the control group (-1.19±0.03; 2.23±2.23). The results of the statistical test showed p value = 0.000, which means that there is an effect of baby massage on the sleep quality of babies aged 3-6 months at the Health Post, Muara Enim Village, Muara Enim Regency. It is recommended for mothers to massage their babies regularly to improve the baby's sleep quality.Keywords:Sleep Quality, Baby Massage
ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL BERDASARKAN ASPEK PSIKOLOGIS DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN BEKASI
Authors: Habibah Ummu , Noviyanti Lusi , Cusmarih Cusmarih 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKLatar belakang - Pandemi COVID -19 membuat perubahan yang signifikan terhadap kondisi psikologi di masa kehamilan. Kasus Covid-19 diIndonesia pada bulan Januari bertambah 12.001 menjadi 1.078.314 kasus. Di Indonesia, terdapat 107.000 (28,7%) ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan. Kecemasan akan berdampak negatif pada ibu hamil sejak masa kehamilan hingga persalinan. Dampak tersebut dapat membahayakan ibu dan janin.Metode - Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Chi-Square dan regresi bergandaHasil - Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ibu hamil yang mengalami cemas sebesar (47,5%) dari ibu hamil yang tidak mengalami kecemasan yaitu (52,5%). Tidak ada korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara usia, latar belakang pendidikan, tingkat pendapatan, dan tingkat paritas, hal ini mengandung arti bahwa tingkat kecemasan tidak dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor terkait tersebut. Hasil multivariate hanya ada 1 variabel yang menjadi kandidatyaitu pendidikan sebagai proteksi.Simpulan - Ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan selama pandemi COVID-19 masih cukup tinggi hanya berbeda lebih rendah 5 % dari ibu yang tidak mengalami kecemasan. Tidak ada variabel secara signifikan yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Kata kunci : kecemasan; wanita hamil; COVID-19 ABSTRACTBackground - .The COVID-19 pandemic has made significant changes to the psychological state during pregnancy. Covid-19 cases in Indonesia in January are increased by 12,001 to 1,078,314 cases. In Indonesia, there are 107,000 (28.7%) pregnant women who experience anxiety in facing childbirth. Anxiety will have a negative impact on pregnant women from pregnancy to delivery. These impacts can harm the mother and fetus.Methods - The designed study used is the Chi-Square and multiple regressionResults - .The results showed that pregnant women who experienced anxiety were (47.5%) from pregnant women who did not experience anxiety, namely (52.5%). There is no statistically significant correlation between age, educational background, income level, and parity level, this means that the level of anxiety is not influenced by these related factors. In multivariate results, there is only one candidate variable, namely education as protection.Conclusion - Pregnant women who experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic are still quite high, only 5% lower than mothers who do not experience anxiety. There is no significant variable associated with anxiety in pregnant women. Keywords: anxiety and pregnant women, COVID-19
PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING DALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA PRAMBATAN LOR
Authors: Rio Mohamad Khafidh , Sunarno Rita Dewi 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Hipertensi adalah permasalahan pada sirkulasi darah yang ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik diatas 130 mmHg dan tekanan diastolik di atas 80 mmHg. Jika pasien hipertensi tidak dapat mengontrol tekanan darah dalam batas normal, maka akan terjadi komplikasi seperti gagal jantung, stroke, dan gagal ginjal. Oleh karena itu upaya untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi harus dilakukan secara aman dan nyaman untuk pasien hipertensi.Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi Slow Deep Breathing terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Desa Prambatan Lor Kudus.Metode : Rancangan penelitian ini adalah eksperimen quasy experiment non equivalent control group design. Populasi adalah penderita hipertensi di Desa Prambatan Lor Kudus. Sampel sebanyak 32 responden berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan sphygmomanometer . Hal ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxcon dengan tingkat signifikan α 0,05.Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh yang bermakna dalam pemberian Slow Deep Breathing terhadap penurunan tekanan darah kelompok Intervensi sebesar p.0,002. Tidak ada pengaruh yang bermakna dalam komunikasi terapeutik terhadap penurunan tekanan darah kelompok kontrol sebesar 0.0,083.AbstractBackground: Hypertension is a result of blood circulation problem, which is characterized by an increase in systolic blood pressure above 130 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 80 mmHg. If the hypertensive patient cannot control blood pressure within normal limits complications such as heart failure, stroke, and kidney failure will occur. Therefore, efforts to reduce high blood pressure must be carried out safely and comfortably for hypertensive patients. Purpose: The purpose of the research is to analyze the influence slow deep breathing toward the change of blood pressure on hypertension’s patient at prambatan lor village kudus . Methods: The design of this research was quasy experiment non equivalent control group design. Population was the Primary hypertension’s patient at prambatan lor village kudus The samples were 32 respondents based on inclusion and exclusion criterion on purposive sampling. The data was collected using mercurial sphygmomanometer. It was analyzed using wilcoxcon test with significant level α 0.05. Conclusion : The conclusion There are significant influence of slow deep breathing therapy toward the change of blood pressure of the Intervention group with p value = 0,002. There was no significant effect in therapeutic communication on the control group's blood pressure with p value = 0.083.
PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM PENERAPAN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM (EWS) DI RUANG RAWAT INAP
Authors: Triwijayanti Renny , Rahmania Annisa 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Early Warning System (EWS) merupakan sistem untuk mendeteksi secara dini kondisi fisiologis berdasarkan respon klinis, yang biasanya digunakan di unit bedah medis sebelum pasien mengalami kondisi darurat[1]. Perawat perlu dilatih untuk dapat mendeteksi atau mengenali perubahan kondisi pasien yang memburuk, serta mampu melakukan tindakan perawatan yang tepat1.Pengetahuan dan pemahaman terhadap pasien yang beresiko mengalami perburukan kondisi dapat membantu mengurangi masalah potensial yang akan muncul[2]. Tujuan penelitian: untuk menganalisis faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perawat dalam menerapkan Early Warning System (EWS). Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksplanatif untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel yaitu karakteristik individu dan pengetahuan menggunakan tabulasi silang. Penelitian ini dengan pendekatan cross sectional berdasarkan cara pengumpulan data penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei karena pengumpulan datanya menggunakan kuesioner, penelitian ini tidak melakukan perlakuan, tetapi meneliti keadaan yang sudah ada. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan Early Warning System (EWS) di ruang rawat inap bedah dan penyakit dalam RS Muhammadiyah Palembang. Perawat yang patuh menerapkan EWS ada 17 orang (53,1%) dari 32 orang perawat yang menjadi responden. Saran: Diharapkan perlu adanya sosialisai kembali mengenai Early Warning System (EWS) kepada perawat terutama di ruang rawat inap. Kata Kunci: Penerapan EWS, perawat
Shmeleva N.V.Representations of “human exclusivity” in the cultural stream of the Modern age
Authors: Babaeva A. V. , Shmeleva N. V. 
Published: February 2022

Introduction. The article deals with the model of the human exclusiveness through the prism of artistic intuitions of the Modern Age as illustrations of the development of anthropological theme in the Western European culture. The interest to this topic is determined by modern discussions turning around the human being as a subject of philosophical anthropology.Materials and Methods. The model of the human exclusiveness based on the theses developed by the French philosopher J.-M. Schaeffer is the conceptual frame of the research. Schaeffer’s model includes 4 basic elements (“ontical rupture”, “ontological dualism”, gnoseocentrism and antinaturalism) which allow to consider the cultural situation of the 17th-18th centuries from the position of the human exclusiveness. Tackling the problem of the limits of philosophical anthropology and its methodology in terms of crisis of the Age of Enlightenment and growing significance of the creative representation of the human being in the modern researches makes it possible to look at the idea of the Modern Age person at a new angle, through the prism of artistic experience and to set a connection between rational-discursive and artistic-cognitive practices of the given epoch.Results. The model of the human exclusiveness finally formed during the Modern Age. Artistic practices of the 17th-18th centuries traced movements of the philosophical discourse and reflected elements of the model of the human exclusiveness, as well as expanded boundaries of articulated knowledge on account of replacing accents to the outside world and reopening the category of feeling as an epistemological value. Development of secular culture and art in the light of change in the perception of the beautiful allowed to make the human not only an object of art but also a subject which organizes the cultural space around oneself and endows items of the outside world with categories of the beautiful. Diversity of directions and styles in art transmitted methodologically different pictures of the human existence and ambiguity of the vision of reality, which were connected only by the human uniting various cultural layers and becoming more incomprehensible for himself.Discussion and Conclusions.It’s during the Modern Age when we can see the symbiosis of philosophical and cultural ideas of the world where art becomes a necessary tool for awareness of reality and perception of the human. Philosophical formations and artistic practice of the Modern Age declare the idea of the human exclusiveness and give a clue for understanding of the artistic dimension of reality. The model of the human exclusiveness superimposed on the artistic practices of the Modern Age reveals facets of the human exclusivity as an organizing element in setting borders of one of many realities which is limited by one direction or style of art.
Technogenic ideal in digital culture: building a research model
Authors: Khlap А. А. 
Published: February 2022

Introduction.In the context of the development of digitalization processes in all spheres of public life, high technologies generate technical objects and systems capable of independent development and existence, a new structural element of the cultural ideal is formed – technogenic. In the literature, the technogenic ideal is most often considered as an element of a social or anthropological ideal in the cultural system. Due to the fact that the technogenic ideal enters into contradictory relations with the anthropological and social component of the cultural ideal, there is a need to build a model for studying the laws of its development and existence.Materials and Methods.In the course of the research, the methods of analytical review of scientific literature, comparison, analysis, the method of dialectics and its principles, the structural and functional approach were used.Results.The conducted research has shown that the most urgent issues in the study of the cultural ideal of modern society are the problems caused by the introduction of new technical forms of subjectivity into public relations. There are particularly acute discussions about the role and consequences of human interaction with them, which can lead to both its improvement and destruction.Discussion and Conclusions.As a result of the conducted research, the author substantiates the possibility of constructing a model for studying the technogenic ideal at two main levels. The first level will allow determining the nature, essence and forms of being of the technogenic ideal in the digital culture system from the position of philosophical and cultural knowledge: ontology, epistemology, axiology and praxiology. The next level in the proposed model is the structure of the cultural ideal, where the main elements are represented as an anthropological, social and technogenic ideal. This model allows us to build a methodology and logic for the study of the technogenic ideal based on the study of the theoretical foundations (ontological, epistemological, axiological and praxiological aspects) and the structural and functional foundations (typological and functional analysis) of this phenomenon in the digital culture system. This approach will make it possible to systematize and deepen the existing knowledge about the role and place of the technogenic ideal in the system of digital culture, to reveal the patterns and principles of its further evolution.
From more testing to smart testing: data-guided SARS-CoV-2 testing choices, the Netherlands, May to September 2020
Authors: van Beek Janko , Igloi Zsofia , Boelsums Timo , Fanoy Ewout , Gotz Hannelore , Molenkamp Richard , van Kampen Jeroen , GeurtsvanKessel Corine , van der Eijk Annemiek A , van de Vijver David , Koopmans Marion 
Published: February 2022

Background
SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR assays are more sensitive than rapid antigen detection assays (RDT) and can detect viral RNA even after an individual is no longer infectious. RDT can reduce the time to test and the results might better correlate with infectiousness.

Aim
We assessed the ability of five RDT to identify infectious COVID-19 cases and systematically recorded the turnaround time of RT-PCR testing.

Methods
Sensitivity of RDT was determined using a serially diluted SARS-CoV-2 stock with known viral RNA concentration. The probability of detecting infectious virus at a given viral load was calculated using logistic regression of viral RNA concentration and matched culture results of 78 specimens from randomly selected non-hospitalised cases. The probability of each RDT to detect infectious cases was calculated as the sum of the projected probabilities for viral isolation success for every viral RNA load found at the time of diagnosis in 1,739 confirmed non-hospitalised COVID-19 cases.

Results
The distribution of quantification cycle values and estimated RNA loads for patients reporting to drive-through testing was skewed to high RNA loads. With the most sensitive RDT (Abbott and SD Biosensor), 97.30% (range: 88.65–99.77) of infectious individuals would be detected. This decreased to 92.73% (range: 60.30–99.77) for Coris BioConcept and GenBody, and 75.53% (range: 17.55–99.77) for RapiGEN. Only 32.9% of RT-PCR results were available on the same day as specimen collection.

Conclusion
The most sensitive RDT detected infectious COVID-19 cases with high sensitivity and may considerably improve containment through more rapid isolation and contact tracing.
THE APPROACH OF LAGRANGE AND RUFFINI TO THE ISSUE OF SOLVING EQUATIONS OF THE 5TH DEGREE IN RADICALS
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Ingtem Natal’ya V. 
Published: February 2022

The article deals in two points of view on the solution of the equation of the fifth degree. From one side, it is Lagrange’s analysis, in which a new method for investigating the possibility of solving equations is presented. That method consists in using the roots of a given equation to consequently construct functions from them the degree of the equation with respect to each subsequent function will decrease. To implement the method, Lagrange invented a technique which consists in studying the behavior of a function with all possible permutations of roots in it. In the process of analysis he established that the roots of the “simplifying” equation are the functions of the roots of given equation and showed for an arbitrary degree µ, that the function of the roots θ = (xI + αxII + α2 xIII + α3 xIV + K)µ does not change values from a cyclic permutation of degree µ. Based on that discovery, he has developed a method for solving equations of arbitrary degree, which has led him to establish a correspondence between the substitutions of the symmetric group of the equation and the subfields of the decomposition field. That method has been applied to 5th degree equations. However, Lagrange does not give an answer to the question: “is it possible or not to solve equations whose degree is greater than 4”. From the other side, it is Ruffini’s proof that the equation of the 5th degree is undecidable in radicals.
MODEL PARIWISATA ISLAMI DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL
Authors: Anismar Anismar 
Published: February 2022

Kabupaten Aceh Singkil merupakan sebuah daerah di Propinsi Aceh yang mempunyai potensi alamnya sangat mempesona bila dibandingkan dengan daerah lain yang ada di Aceh. Namun sampai sekarang usaha pengembangan kepariwisataannya di Kabupaten tersebut seperti “kura-kura berjalan di atas batu”. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari proses pembangunannya yang sangat lambat malah nyaris tidak terlihat, pada hal dari potensi alam dan letak wilayahnya sangat strategis.Hal ini dapat diduga karena tidak didukung dengan sumber daya manusia (SDM), mengingat daerah ini masih tergolang muda menjadi Kabupaten yang ada di Aceh, sehingga sampai sekarang belum ada arah atau konsep apapun dalam pengembangan kepariwisataan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif. Data dianalisis dalam bentuk langsung secara terus menerus, dengan cara mengelompokkan data sesuai dengan permasalahan penelitian. Setelah data diperoleh pola, bentuk bahkan tema baru dalam penelitian. Selanjutnya semua data dianalisis berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh di lapangan melalui pendekatan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara dari seluruh informan sasaran penelitian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Karena penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan sifat-sifat, keadaan, serta gejala individu atau kelompok tertentu dalam kaitannya dengan hubungan budaya dan sosial kemasyarakatan.
Satisfaction on the Use of Mobility Aids Among Lower Limb Amputees and Impact on Activities of Daily Living in Selangor, Malaysia
Authors: Yunos Nurulizzatie , Hamzah Siti Aishah , Romli Muhammad Hibatullah , Makhdzir Norafisyah , Aris Aishairma 
Published: February 2022

Introduction: This study aims to determine the level of satisfaction on the mobility aids the dependence in activities of daily living among amputees in Bangi, Selangor.
Methods: The data was collected at Pusat Latihan Perindustrian dan Pemulihan (PLPP), Bangi in Selangor, Malaysia, on 55 lower-limb amputees using a cross-sectional design. An instrument used was adapted from Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology (QUEST 2.0) and Barthel Index (BI). These two instruments were combined to evaluate the satisfaction of assistive aids used and dependence of activities daily living.
Results: Total mean score of level of satisfaction was 3.99 (95%CI=3.85–4.13) and level of dependence was 85.00 (95%CI=81.28–88.72). The Kruskal-Wallis test was conducted to evaluate the association of mobility aids used with level of satisfaction and level of dependence. The results showed there was no significant association between mobility aids used and level of satisfaction. Meanwhile there was a significant association between mobility aids used and dependence (p=0.001). Multiple linear regression test showed the combination of mobility aids used and level of satisfaction was found significantly associated with the level of dependency (p=0.024). The final analysis, when only mobility aids used was included as a single variable (without the combination with the level of satisfaction), it was found statistically associated with the level of independence while the level of satisfaction score is excluded.
Conclusion: Mobility aids used was found no significant association with the level of satisfaction however, user who used cast prosthesis as mobility aids found prothesis provided them more dependency in performing activities daily living. Despite prothesis was found as the most convenience mobility aid, users did not see it as something that can give them satisfaction. This could be because of the mobility aids that provide dependency are not cost-effective. It is recommended that users can get more options to use mobility aids that can provide them dependency, nevertheless the mobility aids must be affordable for them.