bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Clustering based sentiment analysis on Twitter data for COVID-19 vaccines in India
Authors: Ponmani K , Thangaraj M 
Published: April 2022

Coronavirus is a new and rapidly spreading viral disease. It is essential to have a vaccine in order to reduce the virus's impact. Vaccination-related sentiments can influence an individual's decision to accept the vaccines. Evaluating the sentiments is a time-consuming and challenging process. Sentiment analysis (SA) could have an impact on the vaccination initiatives as well as changes in people's opinions and behaviour around immunizations. Since social media is widely utilized to disseminate information, mining this data is a popular area of study these days. On Twitter, a wide range of opinions about the negative effects of licensed vaccines have been expressed over time. In this research, tweets are gathered, pre-processed to remove extraneous data, and then utilized for sentiments analysis utilizing the Lexicons-based technique and machine learning. After feature extraction, the clustering is performed using MEEM approach. This research proposed a Clustering Based Twitter sentiments analysis of COVID 19 (C-SAT COVID 19) vaccinations in India. An enhanced random forest classifier is implemented in this research to classify the sentiment scores provided by the sentiment analysis. A classification is performed based on the negative, neutral, and positive sentiment analysis to examine people's emotions towards vaccinations accessible in India.
Correlation between Acute Kidney Injury and Inflammatory markers in Coronavirus Disease 2019
Authors: Anees Muhammad , Raza Muhammad , Farooq Omair , Mumtaz Asim 
Published: April 2022

Background and Objectives: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) particularly when severe may commonly present with Acute Kidney Injury and may show elevated blood levels of inflammatory markers. Current study aims at determining the correlation between AKI and raised inflammatory markers in COVID-19.
Materials and Methods: Medical records of 250 patients admitted in COVID-19 isolation intensive care unit of Farooq Hospital, Westwood Branch, Lahore between 1st July, 2021 and 30th September, 2021 were retrospectively reviewed and data comprising of demographic, clinical and laboratory parameters was collected. Patients with confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 from Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) were included in the study while those with incomplete medical records or known history of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) were excluded. Statistical analysis of collected data was then made and p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: Among 176 patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria, most (138(78.4%)) were males with mean age of 51.26±15.20 years. Diabetes Mellitus was most common comorbidity observed in 70(39.8%) patients and mean length of hospital stay was 8.46±4.12 days. AKI was found in 91(51.7%) patients while remaining 85(48.3%) patients didn’t have AKI. All four inflammatory markers: C-Reactive Protein (CRP), D-dimers, ferritin and procalcitonin (PCT) were found significantly raised in COVID-19 patients having AKI compared with non-AKI group (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Raised inflammatory markers in patients having severe COVID-19 are associated with increased risk of AKI.
La literatura infantil: una propuesta para el fortalecimiento de la competencia comunicativa en grado jardín 28 de Julio de 2016
Authors: Valencia Perdomo Nelcy , Ramírez Sandra Milena , González Lina Marcela 
Published: April 2022

El DANE (2006) evidencia que el 44% de niños entre 5 y 11 años afirman que no les gusta leer, sumado a las pruebas Saber 2014 de Lenguaje, donde el 48% de los estudiantes se sitúa en los niveles insuficiente y mínimo (SED, 2015). Esto hace necesario fortalecer la competencia comunicativa.
En coherencia con lo anterior, esta investigación tiene como objetivo elaborar una Secuencia Didáctica (SD) a partir de la Literatura Infantil para trabajar la competencia comunicativa de los niños del grado Jardín del Hogar Infantil Mis Amiguitos, institución de carácter oficial perteneciente al ICBF, del municipio de Puerto Tejada, Cauca.
Se hace un diagnóstico mediante un instrumento del MEN (2009) como insumo principal para identificar desempeños en la competencia comunicativa, y la elaboración de la SD propuesta. La metodología de investigación es de tipo descriptivo y documental, de corte transversal.
El 54% de la población diagnosticada alcanza el nivel máximo en Anticipación y Elaboración del discurso, mientras que el 31% alcanza el primer nivel de desempeño en textualización; las diferencias en los resultados permiten planear la SD teniendo en cuenta ritmos y estilos de aprendizaje, seleccionando como texto eje un libro-álbum que potencializa los procesos mentales para comprender el Lenguaje, los textos y su representación.
Se concluye este trabajo con la seguridad de que la propuesta presentada puede ser aplicada a niños y niñas con características similares a la población muestra, y obtener resultados significativos en el desarrollo y fortalecimiento de la competencia comunicativa, basada en la literatura infantil a través de una SD.
Analisis Wacana Strategi Dakwah Sultan Agung Adi Prabu Hanyokrokusumo
Authors: Udin Jalal , Ghulam Zainil , Ghofur Abdul 
Published: April 2022

The study of Sultan Agung's da'wah strategy is a study to reveal historical facts that occurred in the past to be used as a guide in achieving a better future. Given that the glory of Mataram was in the power of Sultan Agung who led Mataram from 1613 to 1645. The theoretical framework used in this study is discourse analysis which is used as a knife to analyze Sultan Agung's da'wah strategies. Discourse analysis which is used as a theoretical framework uses the concept of Van Dick (1968). While the da'wah strategy referred to is the method of da'wah in general, namely the da'wah bil hal, the dakwah bil lisan, and the dakwah bil qalam This research resulted in the first findings that Sultan Agung's da'wah strategy was carried out with three oral da'wah strategies, carried out by Sultan Agung as seen in Sultan Agung's negotiations in expanding the power of Islamic Mataram at that time with neighboring kingdoms or countries. Da'wah bil Qalam, was done with phenomenal works, namely literary gending and astronomical works of the Kejawen calendar. Da'wah bilhal, that the personality of Sultan Agung is a personality that is gentle but firm in making decisions as the king has given uswah to his people. The second conclusion is that in social cognition, a king must have strength both physically, psychologically and mystically. In the social context, Sultan Agung's leadership is always colored by cultures that have always been developed by Sultan Agung, which is then carried out an acculturation of indigenous culture with Islamic culture.
Keywords:Discourse Analysis, Da'wah Strategy, Sultan Agung Adi Prabu Hanyokrokusumo.
Analisis Structural Equation Modeling Manajemen Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Dan Disiplin Kerja Karyawan Kampus Islam
Authors: Fathulloh Ziaulhaq , Farid Achmad , Masyhuri Muhammad 
Published: April 2022

The objectives of this study are: 1. To determine the influence of leadership on work discipline on Islamic institutions Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang; 2. To find out the influence of Work Discipline Motivation on Islamic Religious Institutions Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang; 3. To determine the effect of Work Discipline on Employee Performance at Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang Islamic Institute; 4. To determine the influence of leadership on employee performance at Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang Islamic Institute; 5. To find out the effect of the Work Discipline Motivation on Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang Islamic Institute. In this study, the authors used quantitative research. The population in this study by census technique is to take all employees at the Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang Islamic Institute, totaling 50 (fifty) employees. By using Structural Equation Modeling Analysis (SEM), the results show that there is a significant influence between Leadership on Work Discipline, There is no significant influence between Motivation on Work Discipline, There is a significant influence between work discipline on employee performance, there is a significant influence between leadership on Employee Performance, there was no significant influence between work motivation and employee performance at the Syarifudin Wonorejo Lumajang Islamic Institute.
Keywords: Leadership, Motivation, Discipline, Employee Performance
Bimbingan dan Konseling Keagamaan Bagi Wanita Korban Kekerasan Seksual
Authors: Khoiroh Anikmatul 
Published: April 2022

Unrest in the community regarding sexual violence against women and its handling by providing rehabilitation, one by providing religious guidance and counseling, because religion is one of the media used for behavioral therapy and mental or psychological healing. Through a qualitative research method with a field research approach, the author examines the process of religious guidance and counseling for women victims of sexual violence, as well as the results after being given religious guidance and counseling to women victims of sexual violence. The results of the study found that the process of religious guidance and counseling to clients is given by strengthening nature and faith by praying, worshiping, reading and understanding the scriptures and giving motivation to clients to get closer and surrender to Allah, by adjusting their various profiles. both in terms of problems, age, and client's condition. However, the results or changes are influenced by the victim's cognitive level or knowledge of religious teachings, and the mental condition factors that experience mental disorders. The professionalism of the counselor in providing religious guidance and counseling can also have an influence on the success of the counseling process so that the client's feelings become calmer and can accept his situation.
Keywords: Religious Guidance and Counseling, Women Victims of Sexual Violence.
Development of professional competence of a leader as a condition for effective management of an educational organization
Authors: Toporovsky Vitaly 
Published: April 2022

The article discusses the key skills and competencies that should be possessed by thesuccessful manager of an educational institution. Based on the analysis of modern trends in the development of education, the need for the formation and development of pedagogical competence among the heads of schools, colleges, technical schools and other institutionsis is confirmed. Attention is also drawn to the importance of non-formal education in the preparation of leaders for the organization of effective work and fruitful interaction with all subjects of educational relations.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Gembala Dan Kerinduan Melayani Dengan Pertumbuhan Jemaat
Authors: Hariyanto Hariyanto 
Published: April 2022

This research aims to find out how big is the relationship between the opinions of young people about the pastoral leadership style and the desire to serve with church growth. The research was executed in Gereja Kristen Sangkakala Indonesia Indonesia Jemaat Betlehem Grogol Permai, DKI Jakarta. The results of the data analysis state that, first: "The trend of church growth is in the category of growing towards growth" because the lower and upper bound between 104.66563 to 109.4009 are at intervals (70-140), second: "The tendency of pastoral leadership style is in the effective to very effective categories ", third:" The tendency to serve is in the earnest category ", fourth:" There is a relationship between the pastoral leadership style and the desire to serve towards the growth of the congregation in the youth of GKSI Betlehem (an indicator of the desire to serve to improve 52,3067 times the condition of the growth of the congregation in the youth of GKSI Betlehem as now significantly at α 0.05, fifth: "Gender background and type of service background predominantly shaped the growth of the congregation in the youth of GKSI Betlehem". Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hubungan antara pendapat pemuda remaja tentang gaya kepemimpinan gembala dan kerinduan melayani dengan pertumbuhan jemaat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Gereja Kristen Sangkakala Indonesia Jemaat Betlehem Grogol Permai, DKI Jakarta. Hasil analisis data menyatakan bahwa, pertama: “Kecenderungan pertumbuhan jemaat adalah pada kategori sedang bertumbuh menuju bertumbuh” karena lower and upper bound antara 104,6563 sampai 109,4009 berada pada interval (70-140), kedua: “Kecenderungan gaya kepemimpinan gembala adalah pada kategori efektif menuju sangat efektif”, ketiga: “Kecenderungan kerinduan melayani adalah pada kategori sungguh-sungguh”, keempat: “Ada hubungan gaya kepemimpinan gembala dan kerinduan melayani terhadap pertumbuhan jemaat di pemuda remaja GKSI Betlehem (indikator kerinduan melayani mampu memperbaiki 52,3067 kali dari kondisi pertumbuhan jemaat di pemuda remaja GKSI Betlehem seperti sekarang secara signifikan pada α0,05, kelima: “Latar belakang jenis kelamin dan latar belakang jenis pelayanan secara dominan membentuk pertumbuhan jemaat di pemuda remaja GKSI Betlehem”.
Khotbah Kreatif: Sebuah Usaha Pembinaan Warga Gereja Untuk Menarik Remaja Kristen Bergereja
Authors: Setiawan David Eko , Kriswanto Eliezer Mei , Giawa Herman , Usior Marthinus , Hulu Yakub Sozisokhi 
Published: April 2022

Writing this article aims to provide a solution to the problem of Christian adolescents researched by the Bilangan Research Center, which states that the most useful and interesting church activities according to Christian youth who come regularly to church are as many as 59.7% of respondents said that the Sunday sermon is the most important thing. most useful and attractive for young people to come to church. The method used in this research is literature study. In this case the church must develop a creative preaching role in accordance with the needs of Christian youth, so that Christian youth can have interest in church. Then, creative sermons that can be developed by the church are in the form of methods: personal testimony method, method based on parables, discussion method, picture and picture method and video viewing method. AbstrakPenulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi mengenai masalah remaja Kristen yang diteliti oleh Bilangan Research Center, yang menyatakan bahwa kegiatan digereja yang paling bermanfaat dan menarik perhatian menurut remaja Kristen yang datang secara rutin kegereja ialah sebanyak 59.7% responden mengatakan bahwa khotbah hari minggu merupakan hal yang paling bermanfaat dan menarik bagi kaum remaja untuk datang bergereja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literature. Dalam hal ini gereja harus mengembangkan peranan khotbah yang kreatif yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan remaja Kristen, sehingga remaja Kristen dapat memiliki minat untuk bergereja. Kemudian, khotbah yang kreatif yang dapat dikembangkan oleh gereja yaitu dalam bentuk metode: metode kesaksian pribadi, metode yang berdasarkan perumpamaan, metode diskusi, metode picture and picture dan metode menonton video.
Pengamatan terhadap Komposisi dan Struktur Kiastis Dialog Ayub dengan Teman-temannya (Ayub 3 - 26) - Aris Margianto
Authors: Administrator Journal 
Published: April 2022

Amid the debate over the asymmetry of the structure of Job's dialogue with his three friends - Eliphaz, Bildad and Zophar - and the tendency of OT experts to read it linearly, leading to conclusions about the process of redaction and the redactor of the book of Job, this paper shows that Job's dialogue with three His friends are arranged in a chiastic manner with a certain composition pattern based on the number of verses. Thereby supporting the opinion of the unity of the text of the book of Job.

Di tengah perdebatan mengenai ketidaksimetrisan struktur dialog Ayub dengan tiga temannya ‒ Elifas, Bildad dan Zofar ‒ dan kecenderungan para ahli PL untuk membacanya secara linier, sehingga bermuara pada kesimpulan-kesimpulan tentang proses peredaksian dan peredaksi kitab Ayub, tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa dialog Ayub dengan tiga temannya disusun secara kiastis dengan sebuah pola komposisi tertentu berdasarkan jumlah-jumlah ayatnya. Dengan demikian mendukung pendapat tentang kesatuan teks kitab Ayub.
Kata Kunci: struktur, komposisi, paralelisme, kiasmus, angka, geometris
Theological Reflection on COVID-19
Authors: Kristanto David 
Published: April 2022

Abstract: This article seeks to answer the question, “Where is God in the midst of suffering?”, through reflecting on the paradigm of discipleship in Mark 9:36-37. Welcoming a child is a parabolic action done by Christ to show that the way to be the greatest is to welcome the weakest or to be the servant of all. A child is used as a paradigm due to his or her low status in the Greco-Roman society. Children had no right, seen as properties rather than persons, and thus equated to slaves. Therefore, welcoming a child means welcoming the weakest of the society, and doing so means to welcome Christ himself and the one who sent him. The suffering caused by COVID-19 makes the whole world suffer, yet it also creates a bigger gap between the rich and the poor, the strong and the weak. A reflection on the paradigm invites Christians to side with the weakest and those who are in need, hoping that the kingdom of God will be ushered into this suffering world.

Abstrak: Artikel ini adalah upaya untuk menjawab pertanyaan, “Di manakah Allah di tengah penderitaan?” melalui perenungan terhadap suatu model pemuridan yang berdasarkan paradigma pemuridan di dalam Markus 9:36-37. Menyambut seorang anak kecil merupakan suatu tindakan perumpamaan yang dilakukan Kristus guna menunjukkan bahwa cara untuk menjadi yang terbesar adalah untuk menyambut mereka yang lemah atau untuk menjadi hamba bagi sesama. Seorang anak digunakan sebagai paradigma sehubungan dengan status sosialnya yang rendah di tengah masyarakat Greko-Romawi. Anak dianggap tidak memiliki hak, dilihat sebagai properti ketimbang pribadi, dan dengan demikian dapat disetarakan dengan budak. Maka menyambut seorang anak berarti menyambut mereka yang paling lemah di tengah masyarakat, dan melakukannya berarti menyambut Kristus sendiri dan Dia yang telah mengutus Kristus. Dampak global dari COVID-19 membuat kesenjangan sosial di antara yang kaya dan yang miskin dan yang kuat dan yang lemah menjadi semakin besar. Suatu perenungan terhadap paradigma pemuridan tersebut mengajak umat Kristen untuk berpihak kepada yang lemah dan mereka yang membutuhkan, dengan harapan bahwa melalui tindakan tersebut, kerajaan Allah akan disambut ke dalam dunia yang sedang menderita.
Analisis Peran Hati Nurani dalam Surat-surat Paulus dan Etika Kristen
Authors: Subandrijo Bambang 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK: Artikel ini menelusuri makna suara hati (sunedēsis) di dalam surat-surat Paulus dalam kaitannya dengan etika Kristen. Saya berargumen bahwa jika manusia bertindak dengan berpedoman pada keputusan suara hatinya, tanpa tergantung pada penilaian pihak lain, ia benar-benar menjadi dirinya sendiri. Ketaatan terhadap suara hati adalah egoisme etis positif, yaitu egoisme etis yang bertolak dari suara hati, dan tindakan etisnya bersumber pada kebenaran moral yang menjadi kewajiban moral. Pemahaman dalam surat Paulus menunjukkan bahwa pengambilan keputusan tidak tergantung pada orang lain, melainkan keputusan pribadi secara sadar. Dengan demikian, ketika seseorang tampil sebagai dirinya sendiri yang memiliki kepribadian teguh dan berjiwa besar. Dengan keputusan berdasarkan suara hati, seseorang akan bertindak dengan cermat, hati-hati dan sadar untuk mempertanggungjawabkan tindakannya itu.

ABSTRACT: This article explores the meaning of conscience (sunedēsis) in the Pauline letters in relation to Christian ethics. I have argued that if humans act based on their conscience, without depending on the judgment of others, they will be their own self. Obedience to conscience is an ethical egoism that starts from conscience, because its ethical actions are rooted in moral truth which becomes a moral obligation. The understanding of conscience in the Pauline letters show that decision making does not depend on others, but depends on conscious personal decisions. By doing so, someone appears as him or herself who has a strong personality and a great-hearted person. By taking a decision based on conscience, man will act carefully, prudently and be conscious to take responsibility for his or her actions.
Utilizing Postcolonial Theory in Christian Education
Authors: Elraphoma Erich von Marthin 
Published: April 2022

A postcolonial study is an approach to analyzing a social issue or problem. One of the terms often used in this study is the Subaltern Theory. This terminology refers to marginalized people’s groups by a hegemonic power in the social system for specific reasons, such as social class, religion, gender, race, language, and culture. The complexity of colonialization effects makes us unaware if perspective, philosophy, and knowledge are strongly influenced by colonialism, so that regulations, policies, politics, and even our education system oppress others, the subaltern.
Therefore, this essay utilizes a postcolonial study (specifically subaltern theory) that shows who and how groups of people are marginalized in society’s system. Subaltern theory becomes a system of thinking to decolonize all dimensions of life, including religious education. Moreover, this paper uses a case marginalization in a religious education system or curriculum in Britain, as Liam Gearon wrote. Gearon examines the legal basis, system, and curriculum of religious education in Britain. Gearon’s arguments and subaltern theory show the reasons for the needs and encourage Christian Education to awaken awareness and critical thinking, then move to change circumstances. The subaltern theory helps religious education examine its curriculum and content not to perpetuate oppression but rather to develop critical thinking that can produce deep reflection and free creativity to overcome social and theological issues.
Holy Spirit and Good Governance in the Context of Pentecostal-Charismatic Church
Authors: Pranoto Minggus Minarto 
Published: April 2022

This article aims to emphasize the importance of the concept of good governance for Pentecostal-Charismatic churches, which are prone to scandals, especially in financial cases. The leadership system centered on one spiritual leader without being critical causes the risk of financial scandals. Methodologically, this essay uses the theories of good governance developed in the context of modern organizations or institutions whose participation, accountability, transparency, and authority values ​​demonstrate good governance to support the primary standards of action and behavior of stakeholders. This article brings into dialogue these theories with the Pentecostal-Charismatic theology that focuses on the work and experience of the Holy Spirit. It further integrates practical and systematic theology. The author argues that the implementation of good governance is critical to regulating the organizational life of Pentecostal-Charismatic churches that emphasize work and experience with the Holy Spirit to manage a healthy and proper church life.