bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Kesadaran dalam Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang
Authors: Manggul Makrina Sedista , Janggu Jayanti Petronela , Trisnawati Reineldis Elsidianastika , Nanur Fransiska Nova 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Masyarakat desa Lolang kecamatan Satar Mese Kabupaten Manggarai – NTT masih banyak yang belum memahami tentang metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang sehingga membutuhkan edukasi upaya promotif penggunaan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Data Jumlah pasangan usia subur di desa Lolang sebanyak 154 orang, yang mengikuti program keluarga berencana sebanyak 98 orang dan yang belum mengikuti program keluarga berencana sebanyak 76 orang sedangkan data Wanita Usia Subur sebanyak 505 orang. Aseptor KB sebanyak 137 orang dengan rincian sebagai berikut : IUD 7 orang,kontrasepsi Suntik 3 bulan sebanyak 69 orang, Pil sebanyak 47 orang, Implan sebanyak 11 orang, MOW sebanyak 3 orang dan yang tidak mengikuti program Keluarga Berencana sebanyak 2 orang. . Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi pengetahuan pada Wanita Usia Subur tentang penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang. Hasil : pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur pada saat pre tes adalah sebagai berikut: berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 11 orang (33,33 %), berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 22 Orang (66,7 %), berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 0 Orang (0 %). Setelah diberikan edukasi Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebagai berikut: berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 24 Orang (72,7 %), berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 9 Orang (27,3 %) dan berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 0 Orang (0 %). Kesimpulannya terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi. Kata Kunci : Edukasi , Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang, Wanita Usia Subur ABSTRACT Many people in Lolang Village, Satar Mese Subdistrict, Manggarai Regency - NTT still do not understand about long-term contraceptive methods, so they need education on promotive efforts to use long-term contraceptives. Data on the number of fertile age couple in Lolang village are 154 people, 98 people who take part in the family planning program and 76 people who have not participated in the family planning program while the data for women of childbearing age are 505 people. There were 137 family planning acceptors with the following details: 7 IUDs, 69 people with 3-month injectable contraceptives, 47 pills, 11 implants, 3 people with MOW and 2 people who didn't take part in the Family Planning program. . The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge education to women of childbearing age about the use of long-term contraceptive methods. Results: Knowledge of women of childbearing age at the time of the pre-test were as follows: 11 people (33.33%) lacked knowledge, 22 people (66.7%), good knowledge (0%). After being given education, women of childbearing age knowledge has increased as follows: good knowledge as many as 24 people (72.7%), adequate knowledge as many as 9 people (27.3%) and less knowledgeable as many as 0 people (0%). The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge after being given education. Keywords: Education, Long Term Contraception, women of childbearing age
Pembekalan dan Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer Daun Sirih (Piper Betle Linn.) di Desa Ngranti Kecamatan Boyolangu
Authors: Susanto Heru , Elistya Novintan , S Yunita Dyah , Amalia Ana 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK COVID-19 telah menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia.WHO resmi menyatakannya sebagai suatu pandemi pada 11 Maret 2020. Berdasarkan data dari Satgas Covid-19 pada tanggal 19 Januari 2021 sebaran kasus positif Covid-19 di Indonesia mencapai 927.000 dengan pasien sembuh sebanyak 754.000 dan pasien meninggal dunia 26.590. Sedangkan di Tulungagung sendiri total kasus pada tanggal 19 Januari 2021 sebanyak 1850 pasien terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19, dengan kasus positif sebanyak 191 kasus di Kec. Boyolangu. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pembekalan dan pembuatan hand sanitizer menggunakan campuran ekstrak daun sirih kepada warga desa Ngranti Kecamatan Boyolangu. Adapun kegiatan berupa pelatihan singkat dan diskusi bersama warga. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan sebanyak 62,8% pada warga desa Ngranti tentang pengetahuan dan pembuatan hand sanitizer menggunakan ekstrak daun sirih. Kata Kunci: covid-19, hand sanitizer, daun sirih, warga desa. ABSTRACT COVID-19 has become a world health problem. WHO officially declared it a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Based on data from the Covid-19 Task Force on January 19, 2021, the distribution of positive cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia reached 927,000 with 754,000 recovered patients and dead patients. world 26,590. While in Tulungagung itself, the total number of cases on January 19, 2021 was 1850 patients who were confirmed positive for Covid-19, with 191 positive cases in Kec. Boyolangu. The purpose of this activity is to provide debriefing and manufacture of hand sanitizer using a mixture of betel leaf extract to Nganti villagers, Boyolangu District. The activities are in the form of short training and discussions with residents. The result of the evaluation of activities showed The results of the activity evaluation showed an increase in knowledge and abilities as much as 62.8% of Ngranti villagers about knowledge and making hand sanitizers using betel leaf extract. Keywords: covid-19, hand sanitizer, betel leaf, villagers.
Edukasi Manajemen Inkontinensia Urine pada Lansia
Authors: Hapipah Hapipah , Fatmawati Baiq Ruli , Nadrati Bahjatun , Istianah Istianah , Azhari Abdul Aziz 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Lansia adalah seseorang yang mengalami tahap akhir dalam perkembangan hidup manusia. Pada masa lansia, terjadi banyak perubahan dan penurunan fisiologi pada semua sistem tubuh. Inkontinensia urine merupakan salah satu keluhan yang banyak ditemui dan dialami oleh lansia yang disebabkan oleh penurunan kapasitas kandung kemih dan berkurangnya kemampuan otot lurik pada uretra karena perubahan fisiologi pada lansia. Penatalaksanaan inkontinensia urine dapat diupayakan lebih baik, sehingga kualitas ADL (Activity Daily Living) dapat dipertahankan dan meringankan beban yang ditanggung oleh keluarga yang merawat salah satunya dengan cara memberikan edukasi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi kepada lansia dan keluarganya tentang manajemen inkontinensia urine di desa Mambalan dusun Baturiti kecamatan Gunung Sari, Lombok Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi dengan media laptop, LCD dan leaflet. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan para peserta menunjukkan sikap yang positif selama mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian dari awal sampai akhir. Perlu diadakan penyuluhan kesehatan secara berkelanjutan pada lansia agar tercapai kehidupan lansia yang sehat, sejahtera dan bahagia bersama keluarga. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Inkontinensia Urine, Lansia ABSTRACT Elderly is someone who is experiencing the final stage in the development of human life. In the elderly, there are many changes and physiological decline in all body systems. Urinary incontinence is one of the most common complaints experienced by the elderly caused by decreased bladder capacity and reduced ability of the striated muscles in the urethra due to physiological changes in the elderly. The management of urinary incontinence can be strived to be better, so that the quality of ADL (Activity Daily Living) can be maintained and ease the burden borne by families who care for one of them by providing education. The purpose of this community service is expected to be able to provide education to the elderly and their families about urinary incontinence management in Mambalan village, Baturiti hamlet, Gunung Sari sub-district, West Lombok. The methods used in this service are lectures, discussions and demonstrations using laptop, LCD and leaflet media. The results of this activity showed that the participants showed a positive attitude during the service activities from beginning to end. It is necessary to hold ongoing health education for the elderly in order to achieve a healthy, prosperous and happy life for the elderly with their families. Keywords: Heatlh Education, Urinary Incontinence, Elderly
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Meningkatkan Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi IUD di Puskesmas Sako Kota Palembang
Authors: Pastuty Rosyati , Komariah Nurul , Wilma Wilma , Hendawati Hendawati 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Indonesia merupakan negara ke empat di dunia dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak. Program KB semakin banyak PUS yang menggunakan MKJP maka, program untuk mengatasi masalah penduduk seperti meledaknya penduduk akan berhasil atau setidaknya dapat sedikit teratasi. Ibu yang berpengetahuan baik cenderung akan memilih kontrasepsi IUD. Kader sangat berperan salah-satunya pada untuk memotivasi penggunaan Kontrasepsi IUD. Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabmas ini Meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang penggunaan alat kontrasepsi IUD. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode FGD dengan Kelompok FGD dibagi dalam 2 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 12 orang kader dari posyandu yang berbeda.FGD dilaksanakan selama ±60 menit, yang dimulai dengan pembukaan, perkenalan dan penyampaian maksud dan tujuan diadakannya kegiatan serta dilanjutkan dengan pelaksanaan FGD disetiap kelompok. Setiap kelompok di pimpin oleh 1 orang fasilitator dan 1 orang transkiper (pencatat) dan 1 orang yang bertugas mendokumentasikan kegiatan. Tidak ada kendala yang menghambat pada saat pelaksanaan FGD karena peserta sangat aktif dalam berdiskusi. Semua kader memberikan pendapat dengan bebas, tanpa rasa takut atau segan, serta tetap fokus terhadap topik yang didiskusikan. Kata Kunci: FGD, IUD, Kader, Pengetahuan. ABSTRACT Indonesia is the fourth country in the world with the largest population. There are more family planning programs that use MKJP, so the program to overcome population problems such as population explosion will be successful or at least can be solved a little. Mothers who have good knowledge tend to choose IUD contraception. Cadres play a very important role, one of which is to motivate the use of IUD Contraception. The purpose of this Community Service Activity was to increase the knowledge of cadres about the use of IUD contraceptives. The implementation of community service activities was carried out using the FGD method with the FGD groups divided into 2 groups, each group consisting of 12 cadres from different posyandu. activities and continued with the implementation of FGDs in each group. Each group was led by 1 facilitator and 1 transkiper and 1 person in charge of documenting activities. There were no obstacles that hindered the implementation of the FGD because the participants were very active in discussing. All cadres give their opinions freely, without fear or reluctance, and stay focused on the topics discussed. Keyword: FGD, IUD, Cadre, Knowledge.
Edukasi Menjaga Kesehatan Telinga dan Pemeriksaan Telinga pada Anak Panti Asuhan di Desa Rimbo Panjang, Kecamatan Tambang, Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Yolazenia Yolazenia , Asmawati Asmawati , Ulfa Loriana 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Kesehatan telinga yang tidak dijaga dengan baik, dapat menyebabkan gangguan pendengaran. Gangguan pendengaran pada anak dapat menyebabkan sulit berkomunikasi dan menerima pelajaran sehingga prestasi menurun. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan mengenai menjaga kesehatan telinga dan melakukan pemeriksaan telinga. Kegiatan dilakukan di Panti Asuhan Baiturrahmah yang berlokasi di Desa Rimbo Panjang, Kecamatan Tambang, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau. Kegiatan diawali dengan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai menjaga kesehatan telinga dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan telinga. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 42 orang anak. Sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan diberikan pre dan post test dengan hasil rata-rata 46,67 dan 70,48, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan pada anak mengenai kesehatan telinga. Dari hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan 15 orang anak dengan serumen baik pada satu atau kedua telinga diantaranya 3 orang berupa serumen prop, dan 1 orang terdapat benda asing semut di liang telinga. Melalui kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dari anak-anak penghuni panti asuhan mengenai cara menjaga kesehatan telinga dan memiliki telinga yang lebih bersih dan sehat setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan. Kata kunci: panti asuhan, pendengaran, serumen, telinga ABSTRACT Ear health if not maintained properly, can cause hearing loss. Hearing loss in children can cause difficulties in communicating and receiving lessons so that achievement decrease. The aims of this activity was to provide knowledge about ear health and conduct ear examinations. The activity was carried out at the Baiturrahmah Orphanage located in Rimbo Panjang Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, Riau. The activity began with providing counseling on how to maintain ear health followed by ear examination. This activity was attended by 42 children living in the orphanage. Before and after being given education we provided pre and post test with the average result 46.67 and 70.48, there was a significant increase in children's knowledge about ear health. From the results of the examination, it was found that 15 children had cerumen in one or both ears, including 3 in the form of cerumen prop, and 1 person with a foreign body ants in the ear canal. Through this activity there was an increase in the knowledge of the children living in the orphanage about how to maintain healthy ears and have cleaner and healthier ears after the examination. Keywords: cerumen, ear, hearing, orphanage
Percepatan Program Vaksinasi Covid-19 Demi Terwujudnya Herd Immunity di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Matraman, Jakarta Timur
Authors: Widowati Lorensia Panselina , Manungkalit Eviyani Margaretha , Dewi Ni Nyoman Sri Artina , Suhaid Dewi Novitasari , Wardani Dyah Woro Kartiko Kusuma , Ides Stefanus Andang 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Vaksinasi merupakan salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Dengan meningkatnya kekebalan tubuh manusia terhadap virus ini, diharapkan akan terjadi penurunan jumlah kasus dan bila pun terinfeksi, maka gejala yang ditimbulkan akan lebih ringan dibandingkan bila tidak divaksin. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mempercepat pemerataan program vaksinasi Covid-19 di wilayah Matraman, Jakarta Timur. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan persiapan hal teknis termasuk SDM kesehatan dan tenaga penunjang, vaksin dan alat medis serta penyebaran informasi ke masyarakat secara masif. Sebanyak 2362 warga mendapatkan vaksinasi dosis pertama dan kedua dalam kegiatan ini. Dengan semakin banyaknya masyarakat yang mendapatkan vaksinasi, diharapkan herd immunity dapat segera terbentuk dan mengurangi transmisi penyebaran Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Vaksinasi, Covid-19, Herd Immunity ABSTRACT Vaccination is one of the steps to break the chain of Covid-19’s spread in society. The increased human body's immunity to this virus could reduce the number of cases. Even though we’re infected, the symptoms will be milder than those who have not been vaccinated yet. The purpose of this activity was to accelerate the distribution of the Covid-19 vaccination program in the Matraman area, East Jakarta. It began with the technical preparation including health human resources and supporting personnel, vaccines, and medical devices. We also did massive persuasive information to the community. A total of 2362 residents received the first and second doses of vaccination in this activity. As more and more people are getting vaccinated, we can achieve herd immunity faster and the transmission of Covid-19 can be reduced. Keywords: Vaccination, Covid-19, Herd Immunity
Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Yang Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 Di Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Pucung Bekasi Utara
Authors: Pradika Teo Bangun , Listyorini Meria Woro 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT Patients who are confirmed positive for Covid 19, 75% will feel anxious or afraid to undergo treatment because they have to be separated from family members. This research is for family support has a very important role in reducing the anxiety of C0VID-19 patients who are undergoing treatment. This thesis discusses the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in patients with confirmed COVID-19 in the Teluk Pucung Health Center, North Bekasi. This research is quantitative research with cross sectional design . The study found a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in patients with confirmed COVID-19 in the Teluk Pucung Health Center, North Bekasi, with a p value of 0.019 <0.05. This study suggests that nurses who serve in the Teluk Pucung Health Center Work Area can provide motivation and support to patients by asking the patient's family to call and continue to monitor the patient's development status while undergoing treatment for COVID-19 patients so that patients can help reduce patient anxiety and improve the patient's immune system. Keywords: Family Support, Anxiety Level ABSTRAK Pasien yang terkonfirmasi positif Covid 19, 75% akan merasakan cemas atau takut untuk menjalai pengobatan karena harus berpisah dengan anggota keluarga. Penelitian ini untuk Dukungan keluarga mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam mengurangi kecemasan pasien C0VID-19 yang sedang menjalani perawatan. Skripsi ini membahas tentang hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Pucung Bekasi Utara. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian didapatkan hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Pucung Bekasi Utara dengan nilai p value 0,019 < 0,05. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar perawat yang berdinas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Pucung dapat memberikan motivasi dan support terhadap pasien dengan cara meminta keluarga pasien untuk menelphone dan memantau terus status perkembangan pasien selama menjalani perawatan pasien COVID-19 sehingga pasien dapat membantu mengurangi kecemasan pasien dan meningkatkan sistem imun pasien. Kata Kunci: Dukungan keluarga, Tingkat kecemasan
Art & Oceania: Case Studies
Authors: Brohm Megan , Campbell Rowyn , Isikdemir Sibel , Theleritis Dina , Yermolina Anna , Zhou Yang , Koch Charlotte , Myburgh B. 
Published: April 2022

These case studies were produced for FAH489: Art &Oceania, instructor Brittany Myburgh.This course offered an introduction to the history of art produced within Oceania from prehistory to present day. The Pacific Ocean (The Great Ocean/Te Moana Nui a Kiwa) spans a vast geographic territory. Through central ideas of navigation and migration, the course explored the important role of connectivity, mobility, and exchange in Oceanic art and visual culture. Participating Authors: Megan Brohm, Rowyn Campell, Sibel Isikdemir Charlotte Koch, Dina Theleritis, Anna Yermolina, Yang Zhou
Cholelithiasis and its Relationship with Serum Lipids in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Rajshahi
Authors: Saha Gobinda Chandra , Dhali Dipayan Kumar , Rashid Md Shoeb Ur , Dey Debashis , Al Mamun Md Hasib , Chhanda Chhamita Sultana 
Published: April 2022

Background: Gallstone disease (GD) is one of the most prevalent gastrointestinal disease in worldwide and also in Bangladesh. High triglyceride and low HDL (high density lipoprotein) are associated with cholelithiasis whereas total cholesterol and LDL (low density lipoprotein) have less association.
Objectives: To find out the association of cholelithiasis and lipid profile.
Material and Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 300 patients in the department of surgery, Rajshahi Medical College Hospital from September, 2018 to August, 2019. Participants were divided into two groups; group A (case group- 150 patients) and group B (control group-150 patients). After overnight fasting 5 ml venous blood was collected and serum lipid profile was measured. Outcomes were expressed in the form of figures and tables.
Result: The mean age in case group were 39.79±8.16 years and in control group 38.67±7.99 years respectively with female predominance (72%) and male to female ratio was 1:2.57. out of 150 participants in case group 61% (91) had cholesterol stone. TG level was high both in cholesterol stone 57 (62.62%) and mixed stone 35 (59.32%) in case group. The mean BMI (25.73±2.10) in case group were significantly higher. Post-operative histopathology shown 2 (1.33%) patients associated with malignancy.
Conclusion: The increased lipid profile can be good indicator for gall stone diseases and female are more susceptible to form gallstone who have high cholesterol level. Obesity is a risk factor for gallstone so people should maintain an ideal body weight. Gallstones are predisposing factor for malignancy.
Sir Salimullah Med Coll J 2021; 29(2): 95-99
Comparative Evaluation of Quantitative Protein Measurement of 12-Hour and 24-hour Urine Sample for the Diagnosis of Nephrotic Syndrome and their Correlation with Spot Urinary Protein Creatinine Ratio
Authors: Sarker Aditi , Banu Nazneen Akhter , Sultana Naima , Nesa Vikarun 
Published: April 2022

Background: The amount of protein excretion is a reflection of disease activity in Nephrotic Syndrome. 24-hour urine collection has remained as the method of choice to quantify proteinuria. An alternative method for quantitative evaluation of proteinuria is measuring the ratio of protein or albumin to creatinine in an untimed ‘‘spot’’ urine specimen.
Objective: To compare 12-hour versus 24-hour proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome and its correlation to spot urinary protein creatinine ratio.
Materials & Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Pediatrics, Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital (SSMC & MH), Dhaka over a period from September 2016 to June 2017. All the babies developing 1st attack of Nephrotic Syndrome and meeting the clinical criteria were included in the study. Complete history was taken from accompanying attendants. Thorough clinical examinations and relevant laboratory investigations (12- hour day urinary protein, 12-hour night urinary protein, 24-hour urinary total protein, S. Albumin, S. Cholesterol, Urinary spot Protein Creatinine ratio) were done. All the information was recorded in the fixed protocol. Collected data were classified, edited, coded and entered into computer for statistical analyses.
Results: Out of 50 cases, the mean age was found 58.3±29.0 months. 12-hour day urinary protein was found 2.02±0.167 gm/m2/12 hours, mean; 12-hour night urinary protein was found 2.12±2.18 gm/m2/12 hours, mean; 24-hour urinary total protein was found 4.10±3.32 gm/m2/24 hours. The mean spot urinary protein creatinine ratio was found 12.58±7.21 with range from 2.02 to 29.85. There was no statistically significant difference between 12- hour day sample and 12-hour night sample. There was also no significant difference between 12-hour day & night sample with 24-hour sample. Results of all 03 samples were comparable to urinary protein creatinine ratio.
Conclusion: This study reveals no statistically significant difference in quantitative estimation of 12-hour day and night protein with 24-hour urinary total protein. The 12- hour day and night protein and urinary total protein were comparable with each other and also with urinary spot protein creatinine ratio.So 12-hour day or night urinary total protein may be a diagnostic tool for nephrotic syndrome.
Sir Salimullah Med Coll J 2021; 29(2): 105-111