bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DI KELURAHAN BUNUT KABUPATEN SANGGAU
Authors: SARI ADE RISNA 
Published: January 2022

This research is about population administration services in Bunut sub-district, Kapuas district, Sanggau regency, West Kalimantan province. The reason why the researchers took this location is the consideration that the location of this research is close to the capital city of Sanggau district where Bunut is a sub-district that is located at the forefront close to the entrance gate of Sanggau city. The problem under research is the extent to which the effectiveness of population administration services provided by Bunut sub-district to the surrounding community in making population administration where the focus of the research is the performance of sub-district employees with existing problems such as service procedures, low employee education, lack of facilities and infrastructure, lack of number of employees and working discipline of employees in the sub-district. The results of this research illustrated that the ineffectiveness of population administration services in Bunut village is due to the lack of facilities and infrastructure at the village office and the lack of human resources (HR). This research used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and data collection techniques with data triangulation.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini adalah tentang pelayanan administrasi kependudukan di kelurahan Bunut kecamatan Kapuas kabupaten Sanggau provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Alasan peneliti mengambil lokasi tersebut adalah dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi penelitian ini letaknya dekat dengan ibu kota kabupaten Sanggau dimana kelurahan Bunut ini merupakan kelurahan yang letaknya di bagian terdepan dekat dengan pintu gerbang masuk kota Sanggau. Adapun permasalahan yang diteliti adalah sejauh mana efektivitas pelayanan administrasi kependudukan yang diberikan oleh kelurahan Bunut kepada masyarakat sekitarnya dalam pembuatan administrasi kependudukan dimana yang menjadi fokus penelitian adalah kinerja pegawai kelurahan dengan permasalahan yang ada seperti permasalahan tata cara pelayanan, rendahnya pendidikan pegawai, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana, kurangnya jumlah pegawai dan disiplin kerja pegawai di kelurahan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa belum efektifnya pelayanan administrasi kependudukan di kelurahan Bunut dikarenakan faktor kurangnya sarana dan prasarana di kantor kelurahan dan masih kurangnya sumber daya manusia (SDM). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriftif dan teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan triangulasi data.
The foehn effect during easterly flow over Svalbard
Authors: Shestakova Anna A. , Chechin Dmitry G. , Lüpkes Christof , Hartmann Jörg , Maturilli Marion 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the foehn episode which
occurred over Svalbard on 30–31 May 2017. This episode is well documented by
multiplatform measurements carried out during the Arctic CLoud
Observations Using airborne measurements during polar Day (ACLOUD) and Physical feedbacks of Arctic PBL, Sea ice, Cloud And
AerosoL (PASCAL) campaigns.
Both orographic wind modification and foehn warming are considered here. The
latter is found to be primarily produced by the isentropic drawdown, which
is evident from observations and mesoscale numerical modeling. The
structure of the observed foehn warming was in many aspects very similar to
that for foehns over the Antarctic Peninsula. In particular, it is found
that the warming was proportional to the height of the mountain ridges and
propagated far downstream. Also, a strong spatial heterogeneity of the foehn
warming was observed with a clear cold footprint associated with gap flows
along the mountain valleys and fjords. On the downstream side, a shallow
stably stratified boundary layer below a well-mixed layer formed over the
snow-covered land and cold open water. The foehn warming downwind of
Svalbard strengthened the north–south horizontal temperature gradient across
the ice edge near the northern tip of Svalbard. This suggests that the
associated baroclinicity might have strengthened the observed northern tip
jet. A positive daytime radiative budget on the surface, increased by the
foehn clearance, along with the downward sensible heat flux provoked
accelerated snowmelt in the mountain valleys in Ny-Ålesund and Adventdalen,
which suggests a potentially large effect of the frequently observed
Svalbard foehns on the snow cover and the glacier heat and mass balance.
Last glacial millennial-scale hydro-climate and temperature changes in Puerto Rico constrained by speleothem fluid inclusion δ18O and δ2H values
Authors: Warken Sophie F. , Weißbach Therese , Kluge Tobias , Vonhof Hubert , Scholz Denis , Vieten Rolf , Schmidt Martina , Winter Amos , Frank Norbert 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. We present speleothem fluid inclusion δ18Of and δ2Hf values from Larga Cave, Puerto Rico, that cover the interval
between 46.2 and 15.3 ka on the millennial scale, including the
Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and several stadial and interstadial cycles. The
data set can be divided in two main clusters of stable isotope compositions
of the fluid inclusion water with respect to the global meteoric water line (GMWL),
which coincide with strong variations in the water content of the
stalagmite. In particular, this clustering is found to be climate related,
where one cluster comprises samples from cold and dry periods, such as
the Heinrich and Greenland stadials (HSs and GSs), as well as parts of the LGM, which exhibit
very high δ18Of and δ2Hf values. We
interpret this enrichment as being caused by evaporation inside the cave due to
enhanced cave ventilation during these colder and drier times. In contrast,
in most samples corresponding to warmer and wetter Greenland interstadials (GIs),
but also for some from HS 2 and 3, the δ18Of and δ2Hf values plot on the meteoric water line and modification of fluid inclusion water due to “in-cave” evaporation are found to be negligible. Consequently, variations of recent glacial hydro-climate and temperatures in
the western tropical Atlantic can be constrained. In general, δ18Of values from fluid inclusions are up to
3 ‰ higher than those of modern drip water, which is
interpreted as a weaker atmospheric convective activity during the last
glacial period. In addition, reconstructed temperatures suggest an average
cooling of 2–3 ∘C during the LGM compared to modern cave
temperatures. Reconstructed cave
temperatures yield an average cooling of −1.4 ± 2.8 ∘C for
HS 2 and −3.6 ± 2.2 ∘C for HS 3. Higher δ18Of values of these samples further suggest that the drip water
was dominated by orographic rainfall and/or cold fronts, along with weak or
even absent convective activity. In contrast, during interstadial phases,
reconstructed temperatures reached nearly modern values, and convective
activity was comparable to or only slightly weaker than today.
Influence of modifications (from AoB2015 to v0.5) in the Vegetation Optimality Model
Authors: Nijzink Remko C. , Beringer Jason , Hutley Lindsay B. , Schymanski Stanislaus J. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. The Vegetation Optimality Model (VOM, Schymanski et al., 2009, 2015) is an optimality-based, coupled water–vegetation model that predicts vegetation properties and behaviour based on optimality theory rather than calibrating vegetation properties or prescribing them based on observations, as most conventional models do. Several updates to previous applications of the VOM have been made for the study in the accompanying paper of Nijzink et al. (2022), where we assess whether optimality theory can alleviate common shortcomings of conventional models, as identified in a previous model inter-comparison study along the North Australian Tropical Transect (NATT, Whitley et al., 2016). Therefore, we assess in this technical paper how the updates to the model and input data would have affected the original results of Schymanski et al. (2015), and we implemented these changes one at a time. The model updates included extended input data, the use of variable atmospheric CO2 levels, modified soil properties, implementation of free drainage conditions, and the addition of grass rooting depths to the optimized vegetation properties. A systematic assessment of these changes was carried out by adding each individual modification to the original version of the VOM at the flux tower site of Howard Springs, Australia. The analysis revealed that the implemented changes affected the simulation of mean annual evapotranspiration (ET) and gross primary productivity (GPP) by no more than 20 %, with the largest effects caused by the newly imposed free drainage conditions and modified soil texture. Free drainage conditions led to an underestimation of ET and GPP in comparison with the results of Schymanski et al. (2015), whereas more fine-grained soil textures increased the water storage in the soil and resulted in increased GPP. Although part of the effect of free drainage was compensated for by the updated soil texture, when combining all changes, the resulting effect on the simulated fluxes was still dominated by the effect of implementing free drainage conditions. Eventually, the relative error for the mean annual ET, in comparison with flux tower observations, changed from an 8.4 % overestimation to an 10.2 % underestimation, whereas the relative errors for the mean annual GPP remained similar, with an overestimation that slightly reduced from 17.8 % to 14.7 %. The sensitivity to free drainage conditions suggests that a realistic representation of groundwater dynamics is very important for predicting ET and GPP at a tropical open-forest savanna site as investigated here. The modest changes in model outputs highlighted the robustness of the optimization approach that is central to the VOM architecture.
Pengaruh Budaya, Persepsi, dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Obat Tradisional di UKM Pasar Kahayan Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Hindratno Jaldi , Meitiana Meitiana , Manurung Yoga 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of culture, perceptions, and trust on purchasing decisions either partially or simultaneously (jointly). The research method used in this research is a descriptive-quantitative approach. The population in this study includes all consumers or customers who have purchased traditional medicinal products located on Jl.Tjilik Riwut KM.1, Kahayan Palangka Raya market, whose numbers are not yet known. The sampling technique in this study used a non-probability sampling technique with a type of accidental sampling of 80 respondents. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed and processed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0. The results showed that there was a significant and positive influence of culture, perceptions, and trust either partially or simultaneously on purchasing decisions for traditional medicines in the UKM Kahayan market, Palangka Raya. The suggestion given by the author in this study is that shop owners are expected to continue working in processing traditional medicine in order to increase the trust that traditional medicine is proven to heal. The government should carry out scientific testing to find out what content is in the drug, so that the BPOM and MUI labels are immediately given so that it is known to the wider community that these traditional medicines are suitable for consumption. For further researchers, they should use or add other variables such as social factors, psychological factors, and others so that they can more influence the results of purchasing decisions
Pengaruh Asean Corporate Governance Scorecard dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Asimetri Informasi Pada Perusahaan Kelompok Kompas 100 di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Siringo Pormawati , Yuni Sri , Angela Leliana Maria 
Published: January 2022

This research purposes is to analyze the influence of ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard (ACGS) and ownership structure as represented by managerial ownership (KM) and institutional ownership (KI) on information asymmetric. This research uses sample of Kompas 100 index in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2013-2017 period. Based on purposive sampling method, the total of research sample are 52 companies with 5 year observation. This research is a quantitative research using multiple regression dummy variable analysis method. In the practice, statistic test is preceded by classical assumption test. The result of research show that partially ACGS has effect on information asymmetric, managerial ownership has no effect on information asymmetric, institutional ownership has no effect on information asymmetric and simultaneously the effect of ACGS and ownership structure as represented by KM and KI have effect on information asymmetric.
A Review of Proximal Tibia Entry Points for Intramedullary Nailing and Validation of The Lateral Parapatellar Approach as Extra-articular
Authors: Patel Akshar H. , Wilder J. Heath , Lee Olivia C. , Ross Austin J. , Vemulapalli Krishna C. , Gladden Paul B. , Martin Murphy P. , Sherman William F. 
Published: January 2022

Tibial shaft fractures are the most common long bone injury and are often treated surgically in an attempt to minimize complications. Although treatment options for tibial shaft fractures vary based on factors including open injury, severity of fracture, and soft tissue status, intramedullary nailing in adults has emerged as the preferred definitive option for stabilization. Therefore, the primary purposes of this review and cadaveric study were to evaluate the entry points for reamed tibial nails and the risks, benefits, and advantages of each approach. Due to concerns of violating the joint capsule and the generalized applicability to everyday practice of the extra-articular lateral parapatellar semi-extended technique, the secondary goal of this manuscript was to evaluate whether an intramedullary tibial nail can be consistently placed extra-articularly using the lateral parapatellar technique described by Kubiak et al. and generalizability to surgeons of varying experience.
بناء قدرات هيئة التدريس بالتعليم العالي : دراسة حالة جامعة أم درمان الإسلامية
Authors: محمد خير حسن محمد خير 
Published: January 2022

بناء قدرات هيئة التدريس بالتعليم العالي : دراسة حالة جامعة أم درمان الإسلامية
The paper aims at shedding some lights on the concepts and methodologies which are relevant in building the capacities of the teaching staff, through studying and analyzing the efforts of the higher education institutions in Sudan taking Omdurman Islamic University as a case study.
This paper takes in account so many indicators related to the capacity building of the teaching staff, as well as the improvement of the curriculums, method of assessment, scientific research and community service .The capacity building of the teaching staff in the higher education starts in the Sudan before more than three decades, through arranging intensive training programs to improve the performance of the new - coming teaching staff.
These training programs were further developed and became a well- arranged, systematic and well organized programs, supervised by what is called the centers of the teaching staff capacity building.
Omdurman Islamic University has established two of these centers which are as follows: 1.
The teaching staff capacity building centre.
2.
Education developing Centre.
The first Centre concentrates on the faculties of the social sciences, while the second Centre focuses on the faculties of the applied sciences.
The paper follows the analytical and deductive methodologies which may enable the researcher to conclude by some valuable results and recommendations
The Effect of Financial Literacy on Financial and Capital Management on MSME Performance
Authors: Lubis Kartika Sari , Irawati Lelisa 
Published: January 2022

Purpose–This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of financial literacy, financial management, and capital on the performance of UMKM at Ida Martunas LKM for the 2017-2020 period. Method– The data analysis method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method and a simple linear regression test analysis model, the test is carried out using the classical assumption of normality and linearity as well as the hypothesis being tested using the coefficient of determination (R2) , simultaneous test (F test) and partial test (t test) with data processing using the SPSS Statistics 22 program. Findings–The results showed that the coefficient of determination test (R2) obtained a result of 0.984 or 98.4% indicating that the variables of financial literacy, financial management, and capital were able to explain the variations that occur in the performance of MFI Ida Martunas, while the remaining 1.6% is explained by other variables not examined. The results of the partial study of financial literacy and financial management have no and no significant effect on the performance of MSMEs, while capital has a negative and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs at Ida Martunas LKM. Meanwhile, the results of simultaneous testing of financial literacy, financial management, and capital have a significant and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs at Ida Martunas LKM.
Patients With Lower Limb Deformity Report Worse Quality of Life Than Control Subjects Regardless of Degree of Deformity
Authors: Heath Madison R. , Shin Tom J. , Mehta Rena , Principe Peter S. , Mackie Alexandra T. , Fragomen Austin , Rozbruch S. Robert , Fabricant Peter D. 
Published: February 2022

Introduction:
The purpose of this study was to determine how Limb Deformity Modified Scoliosis Research Society (LD-SRS) scores differ between patients with different types and degrees of limb deformity compared with control subjects.

Methods:
Patients who were >17 years and scheduled for reconstructive surgery for limb lengthening or angular deformity with internal and/or external fixation and healthy control subjects were prospectively enrolled. Patients completed the LD-SRS preoperatively. Mechanical axis deviation (MAD) and leg length discrepancy (LLD) were recorded preoperatively. Participants were stratified into five groups based on their diagnosis. ANOVA was used to test for associations between LD-SRS scores and diagnosis as well as mechanical axis deviation.

Results:
Patients with LLD, angular deformity, or combined LLD and angular deformity reported significantly worse scores than control subjects in LD-SRS Function/Activity, Pain, Self-Image/Appearance, and total score (P < 0.001 for all). Patients with short stature reported significantly worse LD-SRS Self-Image/Appearance (P < 0.001) and total score compared with control subjects (P = 0.015). There was a significant correlation between LLD and LD-SRS Self-Image/Appearance in the LLD and angular deformity group (r = −0.359, P = 0.043).

Discussion:
Although LD-SRS scores were worse in patients with limb deformity compared to controls, LD-SRS scores were not related to the degree of deformity in most patients, indicating that patient self-perception may be a construct unrelated to objective radiographic or clinical findings.
Ecuación de la onda plana en un espacio no- arquimediano con amortecimiento
Authors: Cruz Huallpara Alex Armando 
Published: February 2022

El presente artículo, considera K un cuerpo local no- arquimediano, se muestra que para solucionar la ecuación de la onda plana sobre un espacio no arquimediano se considera una función de prueba f(t + w1x1 + w2x2 + … + wnxn) de valor complejo Bruhat – Schwartz en K, (t,x1,x2, …, xn) Є Kn+1, max|wi| = 1, que satisface para algún , para un cierta ecuación homogénea pseudo-diferencial, un análogo a la ecuación de la onda clásica, se desarrolla la teoría del problema de Cauchy para la ecuación de la onda plana sobre espacio no arquimediano.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN E-LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI EDMODO DALAM MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Nur Musdalifa 
Published: January 2022

Media pembelajaran E-learning sedang marak digunakan saat masa pandemi seperti saat ini, dimana ada banyak sekali aplikasi-aplikasi/Platform yang bisa kita jadikan sebagai media pembelajaran E-learning. Salah satunya adalah Edmodo. Edmodo mampu digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran E-learning yang bisa digunakan dalam mengefektifkan proses belajar mengajar yang dilakukan secara Online saat ini. tidak hanya itu, Edmodo adalah aplikasi yang bisa digunakan dengan Samrtphone, mudah diaplikasikan bagi guru/tenag apendidik juga bagi siswa, tidak hanya itu orang tua juga mampu memantau perkembangan proses pembelajaran anak-anaknya. Pada penelitian kali ini peneliti membahas terkait 1). Tata cara penggunaana aplikasi Edmodo dalam Media pembelajaran E-learning, 2). Pemanfaatan aplikasi Edmodo dalam media Pembelajaran E-Learning. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dengan menjelaskan secara jelas dan tepat terkait tata cara/pemakaian hingga pemanfaatan Aplikasi Edmodo dalam media Pembelajaran E-learning. Yang menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa Edmodo mampu memberikan fitur-fitur yang bisa dimanfaatkan oleh guru dalam mengelola materi ajaran, membuat tugas serta hal-hal yang bisa mendukung jalannya proses pembelajaran, tidak hanya itu penggunaan aplikasi ini cenderung mudah dipahami serta mampu meningkatkan kreatifitas dalam proses pembelajaran, tanpa meninggalkan suatu yang penting yaitu peran orang tua dalam proses pembelajaran sang anak juga diikutsertakan dalam fitur di Edmodo, dibalik kelebihan pasti ada kelemahannya, tetapi pihak Edmodo selalu memberikan sebuah solusi serta meningkatkan kualitas aplikasinya.
Climate Change and Counselling Education: The Incontrovertible Role of Counselling in Psycho-Social Human Adjustment in Nigeria
Authors: Francisca Chigbu Eberechukwu , Chisara Obi Joy Sylvia , H. E. Uzoekwe , Nnadi Grace Chinyere 
Published: January 2022

Climate change threatens to aggravate problem of mental health and social inequality in Nigeria. The causes and danger associate with it has continuously intensified its effect thereby causing some psychological and social problems in the life of people, communities and society at large. Therefore, it becomes pertinent for counselling professionals to come together to address the issues both at local and international levels.
In this article, the focal point is on ways Counsellors can respond to climate change through counselling, advocacy, learning, sensitization and psycho-social human adjustment.
Dietary Habits and Adherence to Dietary Approaches to Treat Hypertension in Adults with High Blood Pressure: CSS
Authors: Mokhtar El-Shinawey Amira Kamar Eldawla , Mohamad Al Ahwal Loai , Farouk Eldeeb Abdelaziz , Mansour Hassan Nadira 
Published: February 2022

Context: Hypertension is a worldwide burden which causes severe complications. Dietary and lifestyle modifications are important for lowering high blood pressure.
Aim: To identify the dietary intake and habits among hypertensive patients in order to treat hypertension in adults with high blood pressure.
Subjects and Methods: Design: A cross-sectional study was used. Settings: This study was carried out in the Internal Medicine outpatient clinic in a University Hospital. It was a cross-sectional study.
Methods and Materials: A pre-designed validated questionnaire was used to collect the necessary data. The study included 350 hypertensive patients who were subjected to nutritional assessment.
Results: Most patients had positive family history of hypertension where half of them suffered it for less than 5 years. 92.6% of them were regularly treated, while 47.1% suffered from chronic diseases (mainly DM 35.1%). Unsuitable dietary intake compared to recommended daily intake was prevalent in most of the patients.
Conclusions: Unhealthy dietary habits and poor adequacy of recommended daily intakes of different nutrients were found among the studied hypertensive patients.