bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Growth Profit In Islamic Commercial Banks Registered In The Indonesia Financial Services Authority With The Camel Ratio
Authors: Abbas Dirvi Surya , Hidayat Imam 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Finance, Net Profit Margin, Return On Assets, dan Finance to Deposit Ratio terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba pada bank umum syariah yang terdaftar di otoritas jasa keuangan periode 2015-2018. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh bank umum syariah yang terdaftar di otoritas jasa keuangan periode 2015-2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan diperoleh 9 perusahaan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs Otoritas Jasa keuangan dan masing-masing website bank umum syariah. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logisik data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Capital yang diproksikan dengan CAR, Management yang diproksikan dengan NPM, dan Earnings yang diproksikan dengan ROA berpengaruh positif terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba, sedangkan Asset Quality yang diproksikan dengan NPF dan Liquidity yang diproksikan dengan FDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba. Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Finance, Net Profit Margin, Return On Assets, and Finance to Deposit Ratio on Profit Growth in Islamic commercial banks listed in the Financial Services Authority in the 2015- 2018 period. Population This research is all Islamic commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority for 2015-2018. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique. Based on predetermined criteria, nine companies were obtained. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority website and the respective Islamic commercial bank websites. The analysis method used is a logistic regression analysis of panel data. The results showed that CAR's capital, management proxied by NPM, and profit proxied by ROA positively affect profit growth, while asset quality proxied by NPF and liquidity proxied by FDR have no impact on profit growth.
The Contribution of Behavior Accounting with the Sakinah Finance Approach to the Financial Management of Islamic Families
Authors: Muawanah Rifatul , Sukma Diniyah , Kalam Ahmad Zuhril , Latifah Eny 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku akuntansi dengan pendekatan Sakinah Finance dan nilai-nilai ekonomi Islam dalam keluarga Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis data triangulasi dengan menggabungkan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah keluarga Islam mampu menerapkan Behavior Accounting dengan mencatat semua transaksi keuangan dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai ekonomi Islam berupa shiddiq, amanah, fathonah, tabligh, 'iffah, qona'ah, adil, bijaksana, ikhlas, dan ketakwaan sehingga tercapai kesejahteraan dalam hidup dan mampu meningkatkan perkembangan ekonomi Islam. Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine behavior accounting with the Sakinah Finance approach and Islamic economic values in Islamic families. This study used a qualitative descriptive method using triangulation data analysis by combining interviews, observation, and documentation. The result of this research is that Islamic families are able to apply Behavior Accounting by recording all financial transactions by applying Islamic economic values in the form of shiddiq, amanah, fathonah, tabligh, ‘iffah, qona’ah, fair, wise, sincere, and piety so that prosperity is achieved in life and able to increase the development of the Islamic economy.
Nafaqat Reformulation Of Family Resilience During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wahyudani Zulham , Ridwansyah Muhammad 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak Filosofis nafkah yang semulanya menjadi kewajiban suami memberi nafkah kepada istri, anak-anak, dan kerabat menjadi terbalik ketika pandemi covid-19 melanda masyarakat Indonesia. Alquran surah Albaqarah ayat 233 dan KHI dalam hal yang sama membebankan nafkah kepada suami tetapi karena situasi ekonomi yang semakin semerawut dan resesi mengakibatkan produk domestik bruto menurun. Artinya ada banyak suami-suami kehilangan pekerjaan akibat wabah ini. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah yuridis-sosiologis. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: bahwa dalam Albaqarah mewajibkan seorang suami memberikan nafkah kepada istri tetapi konteks lain, seorang istri atau anggota keluarga lain dapat berperan dalam menjaga ketahanan keluarga di masa pandemi ketahanan pandemi covid-19. Kemudian, Pasal 83 KHI menjelaskan seorang istri hanya berkewajiban utama berbakti lahir dan batin, makna berbakti boleh saja diinterpretasikan sebagai bentuk pembantuan atau meringankan sebagian tugas suami dalam hal nafkah ketika seorang istri dalam kategori mampu dan tidak ada unsur pemaksaan. Abstract The philosophy of living, which was originally the husband's obligation to provide for his wife, children, and relatives, was reversed when the Covid-19 pandemic hit the people of Indonesia. Albaqarah verse 233 and KHI (Compilation of Islamic Law) are imposes a living burden on the husband, but due to the increasingly chaotic economic situation and recession, the gross domestic product decreases. This means that many husbands have lost their jobs due to this epidemic. The methodology used is juridical-sociological. The results: Albaqarah requires a husband to provide a living, but in another context, a wife or other family members can. Then, the KHI explains that a wife has only the main obligation to serve physically and mentally, the meaning of filial piety may be interpreted as a form of assistance or easing some of the husband's duties in terms of living.
Analysis Of Behavior And Sosio-Economic Impact Of Relocation Of Street Vendors During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Janah Sinta Putri , Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan 
Published: February 2022

Abstract Street vendors are an alternative to businesses in the informal sector with relatively small capital to support their needs. In meeting our daily needs, we definitely need income or income. therefore, we need a job which is to support our needs. The purpose of this study is to describe the behavior of street vendors in the perspective of Islamic business ethics and to describe the socio-economic conditions of relocation of street vendors before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The research design used is descriptive discussion. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation methods. Data were analyzed using qualitative methods. The results of the study show that the behavior of street vendors is in accordance with Islamic business ethics. The impact of the socio-economic conditions of street vendors has recently undergone many changes due to the implementation of relocation. The income of traders has decreased on average, especially since the Covid-19 pandemic, and even then some of them have changed their profession.
The Concept Of Taradin In Online Buying The study of surah an-Nisa' Version 29
Authors: Aslami Nuri , Izzah Nurul , Tarigan Azhari Akmal 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak The Qur'an, as a direction and guide for humans, requires Muslims to understand the verses of the Qur'an. The Qur'an has set rules for humans in seeking sustenance, one of which is by way of muamalah or trading (buying and selling). Trading should not be done with the will of vanity. Allah forbids humans to eat other people's property and harming others in a vanity way. Trading or buying and selling are required to be based on an-taradin' or the willingness between the two parties. This study aims to analyse the concept of 'an-taradin in online buying and selling, which refers to the interpretation of Al-Munir by Wahbah az-Zuhaili. This is a qualitative study. The data were analysed using a literature study. According to Shari'a rules, the results showed that 'An-taradin or mutual consent in Surah An-Nisa' verse 29 is the willingness between the two parties. Mutual willingness must be following the limits of sharia. Online buying and selling transactions are required to have open ethics and trust in the transaction to avoid the detrimental of both parties. Honesty and benefit can be the basic principles in conducting online buying and selling transactions.
DETERMINAN PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT KOTA MEDAN DALAM MENGGUNAKAN PEMBAYARAN NON TUNAI
Authors: Ridwan M , Nurlaila Nurlaila , Salam Rangga 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Efesiensi, Kewajiban, Keamanan, Kemudahan dan Diskon berpengaruh pada preferensi masyarakat pada pembayaran non tunai di Kota Medan. Jenis penelitian ini berupa analisis kuantitatif, dalam penelitian ini merupakan uraian atau penjelasan dari hasil pengumpulan data yang kemudian dianalisis sehingga diperoleh gambaran yang jelas mengenai objek penelitian, di Kota Medan yang meliputi para pekerja mulai dari karyawan, pelaku usaha dan juga mahasiswa serta orang yang dinilai terkait dalam penelitian ini. Pemilihan lokasi ini terkait peneliti yang juga tinggal didaerah sekitar Medan. Berdasarkan analisis pengolahan data diperoleh hasil bahwa secara parsial adanya pengaruh Efesiensi, Kewajiban, Keamanan, Kemudahan dan Diskon berpengaruh pada preferensi masyarakat dengan nilai t-hitung paling besar variabel kemudahan yakni 4,817. Secara simultan adanya pengaruh positif dan signikan yakni sebebsar 21,640. Kata Kunci : Pembayaran Non Nunai, Preferensi Masyarakat
FACTORS AFFECTING MUDHARABAH FINANCING IN ISLAMIC BANKS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Japalsyah Muhamad Agung , Hakim Mohamad Zulman 
Published: February 2022

Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence mudharabah financing in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The research time period used is 4 years, namely the 2016-2019 period.The population of this study includes Islamic commercial banks registered with the Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) for the period 2016-2019. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, 10 Islamic commercial banks were obtained. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the sites of each Islamic commercial bank. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis.From this research, it shows that Third Party Funds (TPF) have a positive effect on Mudharabah Financing, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has no effect on Mudharabah Financing, Net Performing Financing (NPF) has no effect on Mudharabah Financing and the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) has no effect. against Mudharabah financing.
DISTRIBUTION AND EMPOWERMENT OF ZAKAT IN MAQASID SHARIA PERSPECTIVE (Case Study of Dompet Dhuafa Waspada)
Authors: Nasution Juliana 
Published: February 2022

Distribution becomes a key issue in the management of zakat in terms of its elementary role to achieve maqasid sharia as the goal. Today, there are a plenty of innovative programs made by zakat management agencies in distributing zakat such as by DDW in North Sumatra to persuade people to give up their zakat to optimize in targeting the maqasid sharia. This study will elaborate the role of distribution in meeting the requirement of targeted maqashid sharia involving qualitative data collection method based on interview and documentary inter-rater reliability procedure. The study reveals that the distribution organized by DDW has been successfully allocating zakat to major eligible beneficiaries which are predominantly poor and not riqab. Those programs have met the indicators of the fulfillment of the maqashid sharia. This study could explore more extensively on targeting to riqab and to the supporting programs purposing to hifz an-nasl (preserving the descendants).
Uji Aktivitas Analgesik Minyak Ikan Salmon Pada Mencit Putih (Mus Musculus) Jantan Galur Balb/C Dengan Metode Hot Plate
Authors: Praditapuspa Ersanda , Kresnamurti Angelica , Faizah Ana 
Published: February 2022

Nyeri merupakan gejala yang sering terjadi pada manusia, yang bisa dikurangi tanpa kehilangan kesadaran dengan analgesik. Salah satu obat analgesik-antipiretik adalah parasetamol. Jika parasetamol digunakan dalam dosis besar dan dalam jangka waktu lama dapat meningkatkan risiko hepatotoksik. Minyak ikan salmon yang kaya akan omega-3 saat ini telah menjadi salah satu nutrasetikal yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek analgesik sentral minyak ikan salmon dengan metode hot plate. Penelitian ini menggunakan mencit putih (Mus musculus) jantan galur BALB/C. Pengamatan waktu latensi ketika mencit diletakkan di atas hot plate dengan suhu 55 ± 0,5°C dilakukan pada saat sebelum pemberian perlakuan, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 dan 120 menit. Hasil perhitungan %MPE kelompok kontrol negatif, kelompok kontrol positif, kelompok minyak ikan salmon dosis 10 mg/kg BB, 20 mg/kg BB dan 30 mg/kg BB sebesar 2,13%; 72,04%; 34,94%; 46,80% dan 74,59% pada menit ke-60. Ada perbedaan signifikan %MPE pada menit ke-60. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai ED50 minyak ikan salmon sebesar 15,990 mg/kg BB. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa minyak ikan salmon mempunyai aktivitas analgesik pada mencit putih (Mus musculus) dengan metode hot plate.
O RECONHECIMENTO DA ATIVIDADE AGRÍCOLA PARA A APOSENTADORIA
Authors: Alflen Natércia Daniela 
Published: February 2022

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de mostrar as dificuldades do reconhecimento da atividade agrícola dos segurados para a concessão de aposentadoria, tendo em vista os óbices no processo administrativo e processo judicial, quais sejam: se é permitido somente prova testemunhal para comprovar período rural, se o trabalho agrícola é considerado antes dos 12 (doze) anos de idade, se é necessário estar no campo da DER (data de entrada de requerimento). Sendo utilizado o método dedutivo para a presente pesquisa, o qual parte de uma afirmação geral para as especificidades com base na legislação, jurisprudência e doutrina.
O dever de controle das empresas concessionárias de transporte coletivo sobre os usuários: inexistência de poder de polícia e necessidade de cooperação no enfrentamento da Pandemia de Covid-19.
Authors: REI JOSÉ ANIJAR FRAGOSO 
Published: February 2022

As empresas concessionárias de transporte coletivo devem controlar as condutas dos usuários, impondo restrições quanto ao número de passageiros nos veículos e a observância de regras sanitárias. Não há aqui exercício do poder de polícia, mas o cumprimento de regras específicas referentes ao uso de transporte coletivo pelas empresas que prestam os serviços e pelos usuários. Especialmente durante a pandemia de COVID-19, essas obrigações ganham importância para evitar que os ônibus sejam vetores de contaminação do vírus. Isso não exclui a cooperação do Poder Público e a atuação dos agentes de trânsito e segurança, mesmo se sanções forem necessárias.
Analysis of Livelihoods and Food Security among Rural Households of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Nabi Khadim , Shafi Malik Muhammad 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: This study was an effort with the aim to study livelihoods and food security status in rural areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Three districts of the province were confined and research data from randomly selected 336 households were collected. Livelihoods was analyzed by investigating livelihood strategies pursued by the households while food security status was measured through calorie intake method.
Findings: The study examined that diversified livelihood strategies were pursued by the households; and noticed that farm was the prime strategy of 34.52% households while non-farm was the strategy of 65.48% households The incidence of food secure and insecure households was 57.44% and 42.56%, respectively; and FSI of the food secure households averaged 1.26 and food insecure households averaged 0.79.
Implications/Originality/Value: There is dire need to provide opportunities for a sustainable livelihood strategy at household level that could ultimately move them from worse to better food security status.
Studi Perbandingan Respon Struktur Gedung Menggunakan Fluid Viscous Damper dengan Variasi Jumlah Lantai
Authors: Pribadi Amatulhay , Desmaliana Erma , Fadlisha Diandra Tira 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKPendekatan teknologi dapat dilakukan dalam perencanaan struktur tahan gempa salah satunya yaitu dengan menggunakan Fluid Viscous Damper (FVD). Alat peredam FVD memiliki fungsi untuk menyerap energi gempa dan mengurangi gaya gempa rencana yang dipikul elemen-elemen struktur sehingga memungkinkan struktur bangunan menjadi lebih elastis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah lantai yang paling efektif terhadap kinerja struktur portal beton dengan pola penempatan FVD yang paling baik untuk variasi jumlah lantai gedung yaitu 12, 16, dan 20 lantai. Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis dinamis riwayat waktu dengan menggunakan software ETABS v.15.2.2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur gedung 12 lantai memberikan peningkatan respon struktur yang paling baik. Penggunaan FVD pada struktur 12 lantai mereduksi waktu getar alami struktur sebesar 49,75%, meningkatkan gaya geser dasar hingga 28,87%, dan mereduksi simpangan struktur baik akibat beban gempa respons spektra maupun beban time history.Kata Kunci: fluid viscous damper, metode riwayat waktu, waktu getar, gaya geser dasar, dan simpangan struktur ABSTRACTTechnological approach can be performed on earthquake-resistant structural design method, one of which is by using the Fluid Viscous Damper (FVD). The main function of FVD as a damper is to absorb seismic energy and reduce the seismic force which is carried by structural elements and thus the building structures become more elastic. This study aims to determine the most effective number of floors for the performance of reinforced concrete frames structure using best position of FVD with three floors variations, which are 12, 16, and 20 floors. The dynamic time history analysis method is tested using ETABS v.15.2.2 software. The results showed that the 12-story structure generates the best structural response. The installation of FVD on a 12-story structure reduces the natural period of structure by 49,75%, increases the base shear force by 28,87%, and reduces the drift of structure due to response spectrum load as well as time history loads.Keyword: fluid viscous damper, time history methods, structural period, base shear, and drift
Perancangan Geometri Ruas Jalan Gudang Cijambu STA 1+400 s/d STA 3+400 Menggunakan AutoCAD Civil 3D 2018
Authors: Elkhasnet Elkhasnet , Sabillah Nisa Fahira 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKRuas jalan Gudang-Cijambu STA 1+400 s.d STA 3 + 400 di Sumedang, Jawa Barat berperan sebagai sektor penghubung distribusi hasil pertanian dari desa ke kota dan penunjang laju pertumbuhan ekonomi pedesaan. Dilakukan perancangan geometrik jalan baru menggunakan software AutoCAD Civil 3D yang mengacu pada AASHTO 2004 dan dibandingkan volume galian dan timbunan dengan perancangan konsultan. Hasil perancangan jalan baru secara manual dan menggunakan AutoCAD Civil 3D menghasilkan 9 lengkung horizontal sedangkan perancangan konsultan sebanyak 22 lengkung horizontal. Perancangan ulang menghasilkan panjang trase yang semula 2.000 m menjadi 1.747,41 m. Perancangan menggunakan data konsultan didapat selisih jumlah volume galian dan timbunan sebanyak 135.209,48 m³, ini lebih banyak dari perencanaan ulang dengan AutoCAD Civil 3D dimana selisih jumlah volume galian dan timbunan sebanyak 11.398,85 m³. Dengan AutoCAD, perancangan semakin mudah dan efisien dalam memilih trase.Kata Kunci: perancangan geometri jalan, trase, galian, timbunan ABSTRACTThe Gudang-Cijambu road section STA 1 + 400 s.d STA 3 + 400 in Sumedang, West Java acts as a connecting sector for the distribution of agricultural products from villages to cities and to support the rate of rural economic growth. In this study, a new geometric road design was carried out using AutoCAD Civil 3D software which refers to AASHTO 2004 and will compare the volume of excavation and fill with consultant design. The results of manual redesign and using AutoCAD Civil 3D resulted in 9 horizontal curves while consultant design was 22 horizontal curves. Changes in the number of bends and differences in PI coordinate points resulted in the length of the original line of 2,000 m to 1,747.41 m. Design using consultant data obtained a difference of 135,209.48 m³ of excavated and stockpile volume, more than the redesign with a difference of 11,398.85 m³ of excavated and stockpiled volume. With AutoCAD, design will be easier and more efficient to choose line.Keywords : geometric road design, line, excavated, stockpile
Kajian Substitusi Transportasi Online pada Perjalanan Menuju Simpul Transportasi di Kota Bandung
Authors: Rizki Muhamad , Maemunannisa Alia , Purwanti Oka 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwa transportasi online menggantikan kebutuhan angkutan umum dan pribadi. Namun penelitian sebelumnya umumnya berfokus pada perjalanan sehari-hari, sedangkan investigasi pengaruh substitusi transportasi online pada perjalanan menuju simpul transportasi masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan eksplokrasi pengaruh substitusi pengguna transportasi online pada perjalanan menuju simpul transportasi di Kota Bandung. Model diskriminan digunakan pada data yang dikumpulkan dengan penyebaran kuesioner secara online kepada pengguna transportasi online. Deksripsi data menunjukkan terdapat tiga moda yang digunakan untuk perjalanan menuju simpul sebelum adanya moda transportasi online yaitu kendaraan pribadi, angkutan kota, dan bus/shuttle bus. Analisis juga menemukan bahwa saat ini jika angkutan online berhenti beroperasi, pengguna angkutan umum sebelumnya akan berpindah kepada angkutan pribadi. Substitusi dari angkutan umum ditemukan terjadi pada simpul transportasi udara.Kata kunci: substitusi, angkutan online, analisis diskriminan ABSTRACTPrevious research has found that the rise of online transportation replaces the need for public and private transportation. However, previous research has generally focused on daily commuting, whereas investigations on the effect of online transportation substitution on transport station trips are still limited. This study aims to explore the substitution effect of online transport in transport stations trips in Bandung City. The discriminant model is used in the data collected by distributing questionnaires online to online transportation users. The decriptive analysis show that there are three modes used to travel to the node before the existence of online transportation modes, namely private vehicles, paratransit (angkot), and buses/shuttle. The analysis also found that currently if online transportation stops operating, previous public transport users will switch to private transportation. The substitution of public transport is found to occur at air transportation nodes.Keywords: substitution, online transportation, discriminant analysis