bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN PESANTREN TAHFIDZUL QUR’AN AGRO
Authors: Asshofa'an Ahmad , Rudiyono Rudiyono , Alhamdani Muhammad Ridha 
Published: April 2022

Tahfidzul Qura'an Agro Islamic Boarding School is an area that provides formal Islamic education (Madrasah Aliyah) and non-formal education of tahfidz Al-Qu'an and agriculture. The design location is in Kubu Raya Regency. Islamic Boarding School Tahfidzul Qura'an Agro is not only a place to learn religious knowledge but can also be a place to learn agriculture because the agricultural sector is the leading sector in Kubu Raya Regency. This design is also motivated by the number of memorizers of the Qur'an which is small compared to the Muslim population in Indonesia. The purpose of this design is to be able to design a Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic boarding school facility to meet the needs in the field of religious education and other skills in the world of work. As a Thafidzul Qur'an boarding school, the students are required to memorize the Qur'an because the main function of this pesantren is to increase the number of memorizing the Qur'an. Skills in agriculture are also taught to equip students to face the world of work. The stages in the planning and design of the Tahfidzul Qura'an Agro Islamic Boarding School start from the idea stage, data collection, analysis, synthesis, pre-design, and design development. The pesantren area of the Tahfidzul Qura'an Agro Islamic Boarding School consists of several masses, namely: mosque buildings, memorization facilities, schools, student dormitories, management housing, and agricultural facilities. The mosque building is a focal point in the area. The mosque is in the middle to separate the zoana of male and female students. The location of the mosque is also in the middle so that it is easily accessible by students and residents around the pesantren area. memorizing facilities and schools are on the right and left of the mosque. The dormitory and residence manager are at the back to get a quieter atmosphere.
Kesenian Naga Lim di Kota Padang: Eksistensi dan Adaptasi Budaya Masyarakat Etnis Tionghoa Sumatera Barat
Authors: Valentania Valentania 
Published: April 2022

This article discusses the existence of Naga Lim art as one of the cultures of the Chinese community in the city of Padang, West Sumatra. The research was carried out with a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis, where all data were described and then analyzed according to the problem. The theory used is Koetjaraningrat regarding the existence to discuss the existence of Naga Lim art in Padang City and Sumandiyo Hadi's perspective on form, to discuss the form of Naga Lim art performance as one of the Chinese community culture in Padang City. Research shows that Naga Lim Art is an art of the Chinese community that is preserved in Padang City through its adaptability. This art is always performed to celebrate Chinese New Year and Cap Go Meh, accompanied by typical Chinese musical instruments, played by 7 to 9 players using a property that resembles a Dragon and moves to imitate the imagined movements of the Dragon.Keywords: Lim Dragon Art; Chinese; West Sumatra; existence; adaptationAbstrakTulisan ini membahas perihal keberadaan kesenian Naga Lim sebagai salah satu budaya masyarakat Tionghoa di Kota Padang Sumatera Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat analisis deskriptif, dimana seluruh data dideskripsikan kemudian dianalisis sesuai dengan permasalahannya. Teori yang digunakan adalah Koetjaraningrat mengenai keberadaan untuk membahas keberadaan kesenian Naga Lim di Kota Padang dan perspektif Sumandiyo Hadi mengenai bentuk, untuk membahas bentuk pertunjukan kesenian Naga Lim sebagai salah satu budaya masyrakat Tionghoa di Kota Padang. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kesenian Naga Limmerupakan kesenian masyarakat Tionghoa yang dilestarikan di Kota Padang melalui kemampuan adaptasi. Kesenian ini selalu ditampilkan dalam memeriahkan hari raya imlek dan Cap Go Meh, diiringi oleh alat musik khas Tionghoa, dimainkan oleh 7 sampai 9 orang pemain dengan menggunakan properti yang menyerupai seekor Naga dan bergerak menirukan gerakan Naga yang dibayangkan.Kata Kunci: Kesenian Naga Lim; Tionghoa; Sumatera Barat; eksistensi; adaptasi
Students’ Subjective Well-Being as a Criterion for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Children’s Centers: Evidence from All-Russian Children’s Center “Ocean”
Authors:   Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Bakina Anna , Sityaeva Snezhana ,   Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Orlova Olga ,   Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Ambrosova Valeria ,   Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Katkova Elena ,   Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Shumeyko Alexander ,   Amur State University of Humanities and Pedagogy, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia, Bazilevsky Andrey ,   All-Russian Сhildren’s Сenter “Ocean”, Vladivostok, Russia
Published: April 2022

There is a problem in evaluating improvements in education effectiveness that is related to the selection of appropriate, clear assessment criteria and methods for measuring the results of the educational process. This article discusses the possibility of using the students’ subjective well-being as a criterion for internal evaluation of the educational system effectiveness in a children's center. It describes indicators of subjective well-being and methods for studying them. The process was tested at the All-Russian Children’s Center “Ocean” in 2019. Two cohorts participated in the study: ‘Parus’ (92 people aged 13 to 17 years, average age 14.7 years) and ‘Brigantine’ (74 people aged 11 to 17 years, average age 15.2 years) - a total of 168 people. To study the cognitive component of well-being, the level of satisfaction among students in "Ocean," and the opportunity to realize their needs in this children’s center were assessed. The study used a modified methodology of international index of personal well-being, a modified version of the techniques ‘Level of correlation values and accessibility in various spheres of life’ developed by E. B Fantalova. To assess the emotional component of pupils’ well-being, their prevailing emotional background was studied using a modified version of the questionnaire ‘Feelings in school’ developed by T. N. Klyuyeva). The subjective well-being indicators in specific aspects of the children's center life were analyzed, both for the center as a whole and separately for the cohorts. This analysis made it possible to assess the possibilities of fulfilling different children’s needs in the Centre, the number of areas where there was an internal conflict (due to insufficient subjective availability of value) and an internal vacuum (due to excessive presence of low-value phenomena in the child’s life). An integral indicator of misalignment was taken into account, showing the degree of internal dissatisfaction and the obstacles to basic life needs.
Algorithm for parametric identification of the dc electric drive using the inverse model
Authors: Malev N. A. , Pogoditsky O. V. , Chilyaeva M. R. , Imamiev A. R. 
Published: April 2022

THE PURPOSE. In modern control systems of various industrial units, the basis for the automation of technological processes is an electric drive. High requirements for the quality of the control process determine the formulation and solution of scientific and practical tasks for the development and creation of new promising control systems for electric drives (EDCS), allowing to maintain the required quality of functioning under the influence of destabilizing factors. These factors can affect the control system in the form of external disturbances and be summed up with the corresponding signals of the closed EDCS, and also be expressed in the form of parametric disturbances. The need arises to create such a control system that will allow for the identification of the parameters of the EDCS by introducing the appropriate identification algorithms into its structure.METHODS. When solving the problem, a search-free gradient method of adaptive identification was used, implemented by means of the MatLab software environment.RESULTS. The paper considers the problem of parametric identification of an electric drive with a DC motor based on the definition of sensitivity functions. Wherein to construct an algorithm for parametric identification, an inverse model of the studied EDCS is used, the quality indicator is the squared discrepancy, and the identifiable parameter is the overall transmission coefficient of the electric drive.CONCLUSION. Modeling in the MatLab software environment showed a high robustness of the developed identification algorithm to parametric disturbances that do not affect the steadystate value of the identified parameter. The proposed method for compensating the moment of resistance electric drive also made it possible to provide a low sensitivity algorithm to external disturbances. The identification of the overall transmission coefficient of a DC electric drive is carried out with an error not exceeding 0.5% in real time under the conditions of the influence of disturbances of various physical nature.
Analysis of the actual electrical loads of public premises embedded in residential buildings
Authors: Soluyanov Yu. I. , Fedotov A. I. , Akhmetshin A. R. , Soluyanov V. I. 
Published: April 2022

THE PURPOSE. With the help of data from smart electricity meters, an analysis of the profiles of electrical loads of commercial organizations that are part of apartment buildings was carried out. The results obtained are compared with their current standard values. New values of specific electrical loads for public premises are considered: pharmacies, grocery and manufactured goods stores, catering establishments, office premises.METHODS. Half-hour load profiles were obtained from intelligent electricity metering devices installed directly at the objects under study, data transmission was carried out by an automated electricity metering system. The observation intervals were several tens of days. To process the experimentally obtained data, statistical methods for the analysis of electrical loads were used.RESULTS. The article describes the relevance of the topic, presents the profiles of electrical loads of public premises with the highlighting of characteristic features separately for each group of electricity consumers. New specific design electrical loads are considered, including an analysis in comparison with existing standards.CONCLUSION. The calculated values of electrical power in order to ensure technological connection for public premises, including social and cultural facilities, must be updated, since today there is a significant difference between the actual and calculated according to regulatory documents electrical loads. Updating the specific design electrical loads of public premises will reduce the locked capacity of these facilities, at the same time reduce the cost of technological connection, thereby increasing the rating of the investment climate in the region.
El relato digital (digital storytelling) como proyecto de ELE en inmersión: aprendizajes, dificultades y cambios
Authors: Peña Pascual Iranzu 
Published: April 2022

Este estudio explora las percepciones de estudiantes universitarios sobre la realización de un relato digital acerca de su estancia de inmersión (Study Abroad). El proceso de creación se inspira en el modelo autobiográfico de Story Center (storycenter.org) con alguna adaptación al contexto de ELE. El tema del relato se enfoca en los descubrimientos a través de la experiencia de inmersión o del aprendizaje de la lengua meta. Paralelamente, la investigación recoge datos a través de dos cuestionarios completados por 162, 98 y 46 participantes voluntarios (antes del proyecto, después y en ambos casos). Si bien el sentimiento inicial mayoritario es la motivación, la inexperiencia con herramientas de edición de vídeo generó una actitud de estrés en algunos estudiantes que interfirió con la consideración de oportunidad de aprendizaje. Este resultado coincide con una dedicación de tiempo notablemente superior a la edición que a la escritura, tarea esencial del desarrollo del género. Los resultados apuntan a cambios hacia una percepción final más positiva. Los aprendizajes se analizan respecto a tres aspectos: (a) lingüístico-comunicativos, tanto en la expresión oral como escrita, (b) sociales y de (c) creación de sentido biográfico-identitario.
An Analytical Study of Early Childhood Education Facilities in Public and Private Sector Schools in Azad Jammu & Kashmir
Authors: Nazir Nadia 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this paper was to analyse a situation of ECE facilities available in public and private sector schools in AJ&K. Main objective of the study was to assess the availability of physical, academic, sports and learning environment facilities for ECE in public and private sector schools in AJ&K. Questionnaire was comprised on 46 items with four subscales. The result of the study revealed that the availability of all four facilities is better in public sector schools than private sector schools. It is recommended that resources of teaching and learning for early childhood education need to be increased. It is also suggested that curriculum for ECE should also be revised and implemented in private sector schools of AJ&K.
Keywords: Early Childhood Education, Facilities.
DERECHO DE LOS CAMPESINOS, A LA AGROBIODIVERSIDAD Y UNIFORMIZACIÓN GENÉTICA: CRÍTICA A LA LEGISLACIÓN VIGENTE SOBRE SEMILLAS Y CULTIVARES EN BRASIL Y ARGENTINA
Authors: Oliveira de Souza Rafaela , Gonçalves Rocha Eduardo 
Published: April 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es demostrar cómo los sistemas legales brasileño y argentino han contribuido a la mercantilización de las semillas, generando pérdida de biodiversidad y lesiones a los derechos de los agricultores. Se analizaron y compararon las legislaciones de semillas y cultivares de ambos países, demostrando cómo contribuyen a la reducción de semillas a un insumo agrícola. Autores como Juliana Santilli, Tamara Perelmuter, Philip Mcmichael y Dardot y Laval se utilizaron como principales referencias teóricas. Metodológicamente, se realizó una revisión documental y entrevistas semiestructuradas en Argentina y Brasil. Así, fue posible acceder a la legislación, las reflexiones académicas producidas en ambos países sobre el tema, así como escuchar la posición de diferentes actores de la sociedad civil, del mercado y del Estado sobre la problemática estudiada. El artículo, en un primer momento, señalará las similitudes entre la legislación de semillas en Brasil y Argentina. Luego demostrará cómo comprometen la agrobiodiversidad. Al final, las entrevistas mostrarán cómo la actual legislación sobre semillas está ignorando los derechos de los agricultores y poniendo en riesgo la agrobiodiversidad, favoreciendo la mercantilización de semillas y la erosión genética.
PENERAPAN SIX SIGMA DALAM MEMINIMASI CACAT PRODUK SOUVENIR PADA HOME INDUSTRI MATA KAYU ART
Authors: Dermawan Dedi , Lestari Sri , Yul Faradila Ananda 
Published: April 2022

Mata Kayu Art is a center for selling unique souvenirs and furniture, its superior products made of pine wood are placards, sitting clocks, wall clocks, and so on. Home Industry Mata Kayu Art was established in mid-2018, which is located on Jl. Karya, district. Panam, Pekanbaru City. The purpose of this study is to identify the number of defective products and measure the level of sigma and determine the factors that cause defective products so that they can provide suggestions for improvements to the company by redesigning SOPs to reduce defects or defects. The method used is the Six Sigma method, with the steps of Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC). Based on the calculation results that in the souvenir production process two types of defects become Critical to Quality (CTQ), namely broken and cracked, while souvenir products that often experience defects are Plaque products, Key Chain products, and Sitting Clock products which are then obtained Defect values. per Million Opportunity (DPMO) obtained for Broken defects is 11029 and for Cracked defects is 3676 while the sigma value obtained for Broken defects is 3.79 and for Cracked defects is 4.18. The company strives to be able to implement six sigma with the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC) stages to improve quality with the hope that there will be no defects or zero defects.
Keywords: Defect; DMAIC; DPMO; Six Sigma.
ANALISIS DAYA GUNA AMPAS TAHU DARI PABRIK TAHU LIN’S KUOK SEBAGAI SUMBER PROTEIN PAKAN SAPI POTONG
Authors: Rais Harfina 
Published: April 2022

Feed is important component in the livestock industry. Feed quality provide optimal production in this industry, and vice versa. The cost of feed can reach 60-85% of the cost of production, so the emphasis on feed costs needs to be considered. Industrial waste has the potential to be used as a source of feed, one of which is waste from a tofu factory, namely tofu dregs. Tofu dregs contain high crude protein and high palatability value. The high potential of tofu dregs to be used as a source of animal feed, prompted researchers to conduct a study on the potential use of tofu dregs from the Lin's Kuok tofu factory as a source of protein in beef cattle rations. The results showed that Lin's Kuok Tofu Factory's production of tofu dregs in % DM was 31.44 Kg/day CP, CP 9.53 Kg/day, TDN 24.49 Kg/day. The usability of tofu dregs from Lin's Kuok Tofu Factory is (DM) 5.03 AU, CP 14.44 AU and TDN 5.69 AU.
Keywords: Rations; Tofu Dregs; Feed animal.
PERANCANGAN MESIN PENGOLAH LIMBAH LIDI KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD)
Authors: Arsi Fadli , Nando Fiky Two 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Riau is one of the areas with the largest oil palm plantation area in Indonesia. In general, oil palm has three types of waste, including: solid waste, liquid waste, and gas waste. Solid waste consists of empty bunches, midribs, stems and mesocarp fibers. The frond waste is generated when trimming the midrib at the time of harvesting oil palm fruit bunches. The oil palm midrib consists of rachis (leaves), pinnacs (leaves), and spines (sticks). The number of leaflets on one midrib ranges from 250-400 leaflets located on the left and right of the midrib. Each leaflet consists of a stick and two leaves. The process of separating sticks is still done manually, so it takes a long time to separate them. So in this study, we designed a palm stick machine using CAD. Designing with CAD provides many advantages including making it easier for designers to design, reducing time, and reducing costs during design. There are three design pictures of palm oil stick waste processing machines. Based on economic calculations, tools and materials needed and processing time, design drawing C is the choice. Next, build a waste treatment machine with reference to the selected design

Keywords: stick waste, CAD, Palm Oil
About possibility of using liquid respiration to prevent the development of decompression disorders
Authors: Kotsky Mikhail A. , Bonitenko Evgeny Yu. , Makarov Arthur F. , Kanibolotsky Alexander A. , Kochoyan Arman L. , Litvinov Nikolai A. 
Published: April 2022

Introduction. The problem of crew emergency evacuation after prolonged hyperbaric conditions is complicated by the extended decompression necessity. It is impossible to reach normal pressure conditions without risk of decompression sickness in the most cases due to large amount of dissolved indifferent gases in the tissues.

Method for indifferent gases eliminating out of tissues to breathing liquid while liquid breathing is proposed. The absence of dissolved gases in the breathing liquid creates the pressure gradient that allows indifferent gases to diffuse through the alveolar-capillary barrier from the blood into the breathing liquid.

The purpose of the study is to assess the possibility of liquid breathing application to prevent the development of decompression disorders after a long previous stay in conditions of excessive pressure of the gas environment.

Materials and methods. Syrian hamsters, 4 months old, 120–140 g weight were used in the study. A mixture of perfluorodecalin and perfluorohexane 40:60 ratio was used as a breathing liquid. The animals were divided into four groups: control (№ 1) and three experimental by liquid breathing duration (№ 2, № 3 and № 4 was 15, 30 and 60 minutes, respectively).
For isobaric transition from gas to liquid breathing the special test bed was designed. The decompression sickness simulation in laboratory animals was carried out by ultrafast decompression (within 15 seconds) after a 60-minute exposure of 0.6 MPa air gauge pressure. The research method is based on the assessment of decompression disorders clinical picture and pathomorphological studies. The duration of the decompression sickness latent period, severity, animals’ lethality, the average animals’ lethal time, rectal temperature, results of pathomorphological examinations were evaluated. Results. Decompression sickness symptoms such as twitches, convulsions and paresis were observed in the № 1 group animals. Rather less explicit symptoms of decompression sickness were found in the group № 2 in comparison of group № 1. It was assessed by clinical pictures and pathomorphological examinations. Decompression sickness symptoms were not found in none of animals of the groups № 3 and № 4. Conclusions. The technology of liquid breathing with oxygenated and denitrogenated normobaric breathing liquid while hyperbaric conditions is possible to be applied for decompression sickness prevention. The dissolved in tissues nitrogen removal degree depends on the liquid breathing duration.
Biodiversity and Temporal Diversity in Archaeological Landscapes: Towards a New Perception
Authors: Matteini Tessa 
Published: April 2022

Reflecting on several crucial issues regarding the protection, planning, and management of archaeological landscapes from the point of view of the Discipline of Landscape Architecture, the article focusses on the roles of the vegetal component and plant biodiversity in the landscaping of archaeological sites.After outlining a background framework of the theoretical, cultural, and ecological relationships between vegetation and ruins adopting a landscape architecture approach, the article proposes a set of conceptual and operational tools to deal with active and inventive1 conservation of archaeological landscapes, striving to adopt the “strong forward-looking” attitude recommended by the European Landscape Convention (Florence 2000).By re-reading the consolidated concept of biodiversity (CBD, 1992) according to a different research dimension, the concept of temporal diversity is explored and proposed as a key issue in the interpretation and planning of layered landscapes. Focusing in particular on design issues in the management of ruin and vegetation integration, an innovative approach is presented in regards to various greenery-related potentialities in the landscaping and management of archaeological sites.The article’s concluding remarks aim to open new trans-disciplinary windows of research on active and inventive conservation of archaeological landscapes to foster further exploration of this potentially broad ambit of investigation.