bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KOMUNIKASI POLITIK TEO-ANTROPOSENTRIS
Authors: Nur Ahmad , Taufiq Muhammad 
Published: February 2022

Tulisan ini akan mengkaji pola kepemimpinan birokrasi di kabupaten situbondo. Fokus kajiannya adalah pola komunikasi politik yang digunakan oleh kepala daerah situbondo selama dua periode. Ketertarikan akademik yang mendasari tulisan ini adalah : pertama, menjadikan ritualitas agama sebagai modal utama dan motivasi awal dalam merealisasikan program kerja. Kedua, menjadikan agama sebagai pusat perhatian birokrasi dan masyarakat daerah. Berdasar pada ketertarikan tersebut, pertanyaan penelitiannya adalah bagaimana kepala daerah situbondo mengkomunikasikan pesan birokrasi melalui media sholawat dan sholat berjamaah. Melalui pertanyaan tersebut, menghasilkan beberapa jawaban atau hasil penelitian: pertama, pola komunikasi politik atau kebijakan yang di gunakan oleh kepala daerah situbondo lebih bersifat teo-antroposentris. Kedua, menjadikan sholawat dan sholat sebagai media sosialisasi pesan pemerintah dan penguat militansi birokrasi.
Ketiga, menjadikan sholawat dan sholat berjamaah sebagai media pengentasan kemiskinan dan peningkatan ekonomi kerakyatan.
POTENSI DAN KONTRIBUSI SUBSEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Palsius Palsius , Maleha Maleha , Taufik Eka Nor 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pertumbuhan setiap subsektor pertanian dalam meningkatkan Perekonomian Kota Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan yaitu menggunakan analisis pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kota Palangka Raya jika dilihat dari tingkat pertumbuhan suksektor unggulan/basis Kota Palangka Raya pertumbuhan secara tidak tetap dari tahun 2014-2019 terus mengalami fluktuasi. Rata-rata tingkat pertumbuhan subsektor hortikultura yaitu sebesar -0,37% setiap tahunnya. Sedangkan nilai rata-rata pertumbuhan subsektor peternakan setiap tahunnya yaitu sebesar -1,29%, dan nilai rata-rata pertumbuhan subsektor perikanan yaitu sebesar -0,77%. Kata kunci: Ekonomi Basis, Pertumbuhan, Subsektor Pertanian
ABSTRACT
The objectives of this research is analyzing the growth of each agricultural sub-sector in improving the Economy of Palangka Raya City. The method used to answer objective is to use growth analysis. The results of the study show that in Palangka Raya City there is viewed from the growth rate of the leading/base sector of Palangka Raya, the growth is not fixed from 2014-2019 continues to fluctuate. The average growth rate of thehorticulture subsector is -0.37% annually. While the average value of the growth of the livestock sub-sector each year is -1.29%, and the average value of the growth of the fishery subsector is -0.77%. Keywors: Basic Economy, Growth, Agriculture Subsector
The KONTRIBUSI PUJA BAKTI REBOAN DALAM MEMPERERAT UMAT BUDDHA DI VIHARA DHARMA TUNGGAL
Authors: Boimin Joko Temon 
Published: February 2022

Kurangnya solidaritas yang meyebabkan umat Buddha berpindah Agama keAgama lain, hal ini meyebabkan kekhawatiran terhadap perkembangan Agama Buddha di Vihara Dharma Tunggal. Berdasarkan hal ini perlu adanya peningkatan solidaritas agar tidak terjadi perpindahan agama lagi khususnya di Vihara Dharma Tunggal, Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Mesuji, Kabupaten Mesuji, provingsi lampung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh puja bakti Reboan dalam meningkatkan Solidaritas Umat Buddha di Vihara Dharma tunggal. Metode deskripsi kualitatif yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian lapangan, menetapkan focus penelitian yaitu kegiatan puja bakti Reboan dalam meningkatkan solidaritas mengunakan instrument berupa sember data melakukan Wawancara, melakukan Observasi dan melakukan Dokumentasi sehinga penelitian ini bisa diselesaikan dengan benar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kegiatan puja Bakti Reboan menunjukan bahwa puja Bakti reboan bisa meningkatkan solidaritas umat di Vihara Dharma Tunggal. Sehingga umat Buddha bersemangat dalam mengikuti kegiatan agama terutama kegiatan dalam Puja Bakti Reboan. Dilihat dari hasil penelitian bahwa perkembangan Agama Buddha sejak berjalannya Puja Bakti reboandi Vihara Dharma Tunggal sangatlah berpengaruh, hal ini dapat dilihat dari segi kualitas umat yang sekarang tidak ada lagi yang pindah Agama.

Kata kunci: Solidaritas, Puja Bakti Reboan.

Abstract
The lack of solidarity that causes Buddhists to convert to other religions, this causes concerns about the development of Buddhism in Single Dharma Monasteryl. Based on this, it is necessary to increase solidarity so that there will be no more religious conversions, especially in Single Dharma Monastery, Sidomulyo Village, Mesuji District, Mesuji Regency, Lampung Province This study aims to determine the effect of reboan worship devotional service in increasing Buddhist Solidarity at the Single Dharma Monastery. The method used is a field research method, setting the focus of research, namely Reboan devotional activities in increasing solidarity using instruments in the form of conducting interviews, observing and conducting documentation so that this research can be completed properly. The results of this study indicate that the reboan worship activities show that the reboan worship can increase the solidarity of the people in the Dharma Tunggal monastery. So that Buddhists are enthusiastic in participating in religious activities, especially activities in reboan worship. Judging from the results of the study that the development of Buddhism since the reboan worship at Single Dharma Monastery was very influential, this can be seen in terms of the quality of the people who now no longer convert to religion.

Keywords: Solidarity, Reboan Worship.
STUDI RESPONS PUJIAN MAHASISWA ATAS PENCAPAIAN PRESTASI DALAM KELAS
Authors: Muhammad Husin Al Fatah  
Published: February 2022

Di Indonesia, sering dihadapkan pada kesalahpahaman ketika siswa bahasa L2, dalam bahasa Inggris ini, memiliki komunikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tanggapan pujian yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa sarjana Jurusan Bahasa Inggris Universitas Negeri Semarang terhadap kinerja presentasi kelas dan kelancaran berbahasa Inggris mereka. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan pendekatan alami yang memungkinkan kuliah memberi mereka pujian setelah menyelesaikan presentasi mereka dalam bahasa Inggris. Data dianalisis menggunakan kerangka kerja Tran‟s (2007). Pujian diberikan dengan dua cara komunikasi, yakni menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam hal pujian yang diberikan dalam bahasa Inggris adalah para siswa merespons menggunakan bahasa Inggris, tetapi tetap menggunakan perilaku komunikasi Bahasa Indonesia. Sementara itu, mahasiswa diberikan pujian dalam Bahasa Indonesia memiliki tanggapan yang berbeda. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa, mahasiswa dapat mentransfer perilaku bahasa dalam menanggapi pujian meskipun dalam beberapa aspek masih menggunakan perilaku Bahasa Indonesia sebagai L1 mereka ketika memiliki komunikasi dalam bahasa Inggris sebagai L2 mereka
FENOMENA KEBEBASAN BEREKSPRESI DI INSTAGRAM
Authors: Hardina Andhika Febi 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT

Instagram is one of the platforms that is widely used by the public for freedom of expression. However, the term freedom itself gets a lot of perceptions so that many issues are against ethics and norms. Some elements cover themselves in a word "freedom". In this paper, the author wants to explain about freedom of expression, the limits of freedom, and how the phenomena relating to freedom of expression. The author concludes that the freedom of expression that crosses the boundaries of ethics and norms, seems to make a feeling of losing control in expressing his feelings and thoughts. Each individual should have full rights and obligations to use social media intelligently and with full responsibility.
MEMBANGUN KOMUNIKASI SIKAP TOLERANSI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KERUKUNAN BANGSA MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI BRAHMAVIHARA
Authors: Danang Try Purnomo  
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan ihwal membangun komunikasi sikap toleransi dalam merealisasikan kerukunan yang menjadi budaya bangsa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan obeservasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pengembangan sikap toleransi secara komunikatif dalam mewujudkan kerukunan bangsa dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan sifat Brahmavihara. Sifat Brahmavihara itu terdisi atas Metta, Karuna, Mudita, dan Upekkha. Umat Buddha harus mengembangkan empat sifat Brahmavihara tersebut agar sikap toleransi dapat terbangun. Di samping itu penekanan perasaan-perasaan yang tidak baik seperti kebencian, kedengkian kesombongan, keserakahan, dan kebodohan harus dihilangkan dengan cara mengimplementasikan sifat-sifat luhur Brahmavihara dalam kehidupan. Dengan demikian penerapan keempat sifat brahmavihara itu menjadikan manusia memiliki kesadaran yang tinggi dalam mewujudkan kerukunan sebagai bentuk komunikasi nonverbal yang efektif dari keteladanan yang diperbuat manusia.
STRATEGI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG DALAM PEMULIHAN PARIWISATA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Wihardiyani Wihar 
Published: February 2022

Wabah covid-19 melanda Indonesia dan dunia sejak akhir tahun 2019 yang berawal dari Wuhan, China. Adanya pandemi yang semakin menyebar menyebabkan lumpuhnya segala aktivitas, hal tersebut tidak lepas juga dari sektor pariwisata. kegiatan pariwisata yang berhenti total menyebabkan kerugian baik ekonomi hingga merumahkan pekerja. Sehingga dalam penangananya dibutuhkan kebijakan dari Pemerintah Pusat untuk menangani penyebaran virus covid-19. Kebijakan pemerintah adalah sebuah kebijakan atau tindakan yang disampaikan oleh pemerintah baik Pemerintah Daerah maupun Pemerintah Pusat dalam rangka memecahkan permasalahan yang sedang terjadi di masyarakat.
Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi yang digunakan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Temanggung dalam menangani pemulihan pariwisata setelah pandemi covid-19 yang berkepanjangan. Dalam teknik penulisan ini menggunakan metode Literature Review dengan data sekunder yang berasal dari sumber-sumber valid baik dari website resmi hingga portal-portal berita. Hasil yang didapat adalah berbaga strategi telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Temanggung dalam pemulihannya sektor pariwisata seperti menerapkan kebijakan hingga melakukan kerjasama dalam rangka peningkatan manajemen pengelolaan suatu destinasi wisata.
Kata kunci: strategi kebijakan, dampak covid-19, Renja 2021
PEMISAHAN PROTEIN DALAM DARAH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN MOLEKUL BIOMARKER
Authors: Nurmalasari Dewi Riskha 
Published: February 2022

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disorder of the chronic metabolic system due to insufficiency of insulin function. DM is classified into two main categories, type 1 and type 2. The purpose of this study was to separate proteins using the SDS-PAGE method to determine the potential protein profile as a biomarker contained in the blood of type 2 DM patients, so that the results of the analysis can be used as an indicator of early detection of type 2 DM. This research is a true experimental research. The samples of this study were the blood of 20 patients with type 2 DM in Sukorejo Bangsalsari Village and the blood of 5 patients who non DM in Sukorejo Bangsalsari Village. sampling technique was randomized controlled trial, after the blood collection process, blood serum was then prepared at the Molecular Biology Laboratory, FMIPA UNEJ, then protein analysis was performed using the 1D-gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) method. The results of protein characterization using SDS-PAGE analysis with blood serum of type 2 DM patients and serum of healthy people (non-patients) as negative controls, obtained protein bands that are less specific to potential targets, because the results of running are still not good, so it is not possible to know the biomarker protein profile in the blood of patients with type 2 DM in Sukorejo Bangsalsari Village, and the results of this analysis still cannot be used as an indicator for early detection of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Analysis of potential proteins profile as biomarkers using SDS-PAGE analysis has revealed three bands which had molecular weights of 28, 45 and 235 kDa. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Biomarker, SDS-PAGE
Retrodatazioni da fumetti
Authors: Piotti Mario 
Published: February 2022

L’articolo presenta una serie di retrodatazioni e datazioni di voci che caratterizzano espressivamente la lingua dei fumetti seriali. Si tratta principalmente di locuzioni verbali e composti verbo + nome.
This paper presents a series of backdatings and datings that expressively characterize the language of serial comics. These are mainly verbal phrases + noun compounds.
Structure of low-level Jet-stream over the Arabian Sea and the Peninsula as revealed by observations in June and July during the monsoon experiment (Monex) 1973 and its probable origin
Authors: DESAI B. N. , RANGACHARI N. , SUBRAMANIAN S. K. 
Published: February 2022

Surface and upper air observations recorded by the four Russian ships during Monsoon Experiment (MONEX) 1973 over the Arabian sea and the Indian Ocean upto the equator and by the obsrvatories over Kenya and Peninsular India, have been examined to study details about the jet-speed winds noticed over the area during active or strong monsoon conditions. The following points are brought out by the study:
(1) The low-level jet was noticed simultaneously over the Arabian Sea between Lats. 7° and 16° N east of about long. 53° E and over the Peninsula at (i) different levels over the same place, (ii) different latitudes at the same time, and (iii) different latitudes and levels at different times.

(2) The extent of the jet in the horizontal and vertical was generally larger over land than oversea. It may be at as high a level as 3.0 km over sea and 3.8 km over land.

(3) When a jet-stream persisted over an area for a day or two, the lowest jet over the sea would appear to be at a lower level during the morning than evening hours.

(4) The low-level jet over the Peninsula and the Arabian Sea would not appear to originate due to thermal conditions off Somalia an over the Arabian Sea. Jet-speed winds occurred over sea in the moist air and not near the boundary of moist and dry airmasses they occurred below above or in isothermal layer or in the and their airmasses with nearly moist adiabatic lapse and the other moist adiabiatic lapse.

(5) The low-level jet over the Peninsular India is a continuation of that over the Arabian Sea, which in turn, would appear to be a coatinuation of that which crosses equator between Longs. 37° and 45°E and has its origin in the southern hemisphere as seen from paper of Findlater (1969) and as discussed by Desai (1972); the cold fronts in the mid latitude of that hemisphere moving eastwards initiate the low-level Jet, the topographical features to the west of the eastern coast of Africa and of Madagascar directing it northwards across the Mozambique channel and also enhancing its speed.

(6) The need for closer network of Rawin and Radiosonde observation over the equator between longitude of Nairobi and 45 degrees East in any future MONEX expeditions has been emphasized.
Nocturnal increases in surface temperature
Authors: MANRAL N. S. , KISHAN DAYA , PRADHAN S. K. 
Published: February 2022

The surface temperature during some clear nights at Bombay Airport are observed rising, instead of falling, under fine weather conditions. The cases of nocturnal rise in surface temperature of the order of 2°C and more occurring in an hour have been analysed and discussed.
The study reveals that nocturnal rise in surface temperature is caused by the transfer of momentum and heat downward from layers aloft in the inversion layer. This transfer is caused by the turbulence which is caused mainly due to the limiting wind shear developed between surface and layers aloft. The land breeze circulation plays a significant role in increasing or decreasing this turbulence at the surface.
Derivation of 6-hour unitgraphs for Barakar (D. V. C. ) and Yamuna catchments for flood forecasting
Authors: NARAYANAN PANKAJA , HASIJA S.C. , RAO D. V. L. N. 
Published: February 2022

In this paper, series of unit hydrographs were derived assuming a 6-hr unit period for the Burukur and Yumuna catchments. The best fit unit hydrograph is selected mainly by the least square's method. Several important relationships to apply the method for operational use were also derived. These relationships are in the form of API initial loss relationships and the inter-relationship of rainfall intensity, loss rate and API.
Although the results are based upon a small sample, it has been possible to derive the above relationships. At the end a correction diagram IS also given to enable the user to correct the time of occurrence as well as the magnitude of the flood peak.
Effect of cold wave on soil temperatures
Authors: BHANDARI S. G. , KELKAR R. R. 
Published: February 2022

Intensive observations from surface to 150 cm depth of soil on clear days in January 1981 covering the period of moderate cold wave were recorded in black cotton soils at Pune. There was a little pr no .diurnal variation below 30 cm: During the passage of cold wave upper layers of soil responded quickly and appreciable fall of temperatures were noticed. Persistence of moderate cold wave conditions for about two days influenced the deeper depths temperatures too. Partial clouding mainly affected the temperatures of surface and 5 cm.

Thermal diffusivity within surface to 5 cm was 0.1029X 10-9 cm2/sec while that in 15 to 20 cm was 0.3043x10-9 cm2/sec. Damping depth was found to be 7.6 cm. Both these parameters being low in comparison to those for sandy soils diurnal temperature wave dampens at faster rate in black cotton soils.
Some observations on the chemical composition of precipitation in an industrial area and its use in air quality assessment
Authors: MAHADEVAN T. N. , MEENAKSHY V. , SATHE A. P. 
Published: February 2022

Precipitation samples collected from seven sites situated in a major industrial region in Bombay during 1980 monsoon period were analysed for pH, SO4' CI, NO3, NH4 and F ion concentrations. Barring one site which showed predominantly acid rains, samples from other sites were found to be alkaline in nature. Data obtained suggest a predominant SO4 excess at two of the sites where the prime source is SO2' Higher levels of fluoride and nitrate were found at four of the sites indicating a local source. SO4, and NH, excesses are estimated with reference to their stoichiometric ratios. Fluoride deposition due to precipitation washout around the fertilizer industry is assessed and the overall results of the study discussed.
Rainfall over lakes around Bombay
Authors: MUKHERJEE A. K. , SHYAMALA B. , APTE S. G. 
Published: February 2022

An attempt is made in this paper to study the various rainfall characteristics of the lakes around Bombay so as to develop a climatology for the lake rainfall. The study covers fifty years data for the four lakes, viz., Tansa, Tulsi, Powai and Vehar and 22 years data for Vaitarna from 1956 for southwest monsoon period in comparison with Colaba. Many conclusions based on statistical studies have been arrived at by analysing monthly, seasonal, pentad and daily rainfall, normals. Analysis of the daily actual rainfall for lakes and Colaba has also been considered with a view to find out the percentage occasions of heavy rainfall over lakes.
Prospects of acid rain over India
Authors: NAND KRISHNA 
Published: February 2022

pH data of monthly rainwater samples collected from 10 Background Air Pollution Monitoring Network stations in India alongwith the other published data regarding the precipitation chemistry and air pollution from different parts of India as well as from other parts of world have been studied for assessing the prospects of acid rain over India.

It has been found that pH values over unpolluted areas in India may be between 6 and 7 and lowering of pH to acidic values (less than 5.6) might be restricted close to highly industrialized cities only such as Bombay (pH 4.5) and the phenomenon of acid rain may not be of regional nature. Main reason for the above is acid-base neutralization reactions in presence of basic particulate matter.

Due to high level of suspended particulate matter over Agra of which & good fraction is expected to be of coarse mode, pH of rainwater over Agra is not expected to be. in the acidic range. It may also not change to acidic values after the commissioning of Mathura Refinery, since the expected increase in concentration of gaseous pollutants at Agra (specially SO2) is not large.
An agroclimatic approach to the assessment of tropical droughts
Authors: MOHAN H. S. RAM , STANISLAUS MARIA JULIET , VALSALA P. 
Published: February 2022

Droughts have been a matter of serious concern to man since ancient times, and 55, The water balance even today they are an outstanding example of man's helplessness before nature's large-scale and formidable phenomena. To the meteorologist, drought is a rainless situation for an extended period of time during which some precipitation should have been normally received depending upon the geographical location of the region and season of the year. To the agriculturist, drought is a shortage of moisture availability for his crops while the hydrologist views it as being responsible for depression of surface and sub-surface water levels or decrease of stream flow.

Most of the concepts and definitions suggested in literature are based on techniques which either lack physical basis or are empirical. However, Thornthwaite for the first time suggested that water availability or its deficiency should always be considered in relation to the water need of the region taking into consideration the important role of soil moisture, for a rational understanding of droughts.

In this paper, the index of moisture adequacy (Ima)derived from water balance procedures, has been employed to categorize droughts from the agricultural and ecological point of view. Droughts of selected stations in the semi-arid zone of India have been analyzed.

However, more important than the delineation of drought years of various severities, is the assessment of the exact duration of drought spells. Selected drought spells were, therefore, analyzed critically by plotting the ratio of the departures of monthly indices of moisture adequacy (Ima) from the climatic normal, to the standard deviation of (Ima) for that month. This technique is found to be of great value in agricultural and ecological investigations as due weightage is given to the drought resistance and tolerance of crops which are adapted to the region. It also highlights the fact that the same amount of water deficiency during the various seasons of the year and at different stages of crop growth causes varying moisture stress. This is of special interest in tropical regions where it is the moisture factor that inhibits the growth of vegetation to its potential levels.