bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SETTLING OF THE FOREST-STEPPE OF DNIEPER LEFT BANK AREA IN THE 6TH CENTURY BC: THE POPULATION EXPLOSION OR NEW MIGRATION?
Authors: Grechko D. S. 
Published: June 2022

The paper is devoted to one of the important pages of the ethnic and cultural history of the population of the forest-steppe of Dnieper Left Bank area in the Scythian Age — settling of the forest-steppe parts of the basins of Sula, Psel, Seim, Seversky Donets and Middle Don rivers.
The analysis of material culture of new sites in the region allowed us to make several conclusions. Most of the handmade pottery forms and the main decorative elements of the ceramic complex of the sites of Eastern Bil’s’k type dating to the middle — second half of the 6th century BC are genetically related to the forest-steppe of Dnieper Right Bank area and to more western regions of forest-steppe. Materials from the Vorskla sites of the second half of 6th century BC are significantly differ and continue the local traditions of the previous time. The differences are clearly visible when comparing the material culture of that time of Western and Eastern fortifications of the Bil’s’k settlement. This indicates that the settlements of the Dnieper-Donets forest-steppe at this time did not reason due to the demographic explosion in the Vorskla and Psel interfluves. The set of the jewelry and a costume of the migrants of the mid-6th century BC at the forest-steppe of Dnieper Left Bank area has straight analogies among the materials of the Right Bank of the Early Scythian Age.
It can be assumed that the initial migration areas could have been the Kyiv Dnieper region, the eastern and western Podolyan groups of the sites where the settlement systems and burials disappeared simultaneously. The participation of the population from Ros’ river and other regions in this process can’t be ruled out.
Thus, in the development of the settlement system of the forest-steppe of Dnieper Left Bank area two main events that radically influenced the settling of the region by the sedentary population during the Scythian Age can be distinguished. First, during the Zhabotin period, on the territory of the Lower Vorskla and the Vorskla and Psel interfluve the settlements of the migrants from the forest-steppe of Dnieper Right Bank area appeared. In the Middle Scythian Age, as a result of the new movement of the tribes from the west, a ramified settlement system emerged. New migrants have created the settlements that are geographically united into several local groups: two in Sula, Vorskla and Seim basins, three in Psel and one each in Uday, Merle and Kolomak basins. It is interesting that new groups of the population bypassed in their resettlement the territories occupied at that time by migrants of the Zhabotin period.
«CIMMERO-SCYTHIAN» ANTIQUITIES FROM CENTRAL ANATOLIA
Authors: Makhortykh S. V. 
Published: June 2022

Central Anatolia is one of the regions of Western Asia, where the most significant concentration of archaeological materials connected with the Eurasian nomads of the Early Scythian period is recorded. The flat plains of Central Anatolia had good pastures and served as a space where different cultures communicated with each other since ancient times. In the 7th—6th centuries BC this territory was located between Western Anatolia with Lydia and the eastern Greek centers and Eastern Anatolia, which was the zone of interest of Urartu and Assyria. Small local «principalities» were localized here. These «principalities» were probably controlled by well-armed and mobile nomads, who used this territory as a base for raids on neighboring as well as more distant regions. Finds of nomadic types from Central Anatolia include weapons (bronze arrowheads of various types, iron sword and axe, bimetallic pickaxe), horse equipment (bits with stirrup-shaped loops on the ends, three-looped cheekpieces, harness fittings), and objects made in the traditions of Scythian animal art style. Most numerous category of nomad inventory coming from the region is constituted by socketed arrows found in burials in the province of Amasya, Imirler, Gordion and on the local settlements (Boğazköy, Kaman-Kalehöyük, Kerkenes Dağ). The article introduces their typology and provides analogies coming from the Eurasian monuments of the 7th—6th centuries BC. The study of early nomadic complexes from Anatolia shows their syncretic nature, which is influenced by artifacts of Cimmerian, Scythian, and Сentral Asian origin as well as the local Near Eastern items. It highlights the complex ethnic composition of the nomadic groups located here in the 7th—6th centuries BC that does not allow attributing all these materials to a single group, for example, the Cimmerians.
Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Putusan Pembatalan Perkawinan (Studi Kasus Di Pengadilan Agama Yogyakarta)
Authors: Khairuddin Khairuddin , Budiarto Djoko , Erizal Erizal 
Published: June 2022

Perkawinan merupakan ikatan lahir dan batin antara seorang pria dan seorang wanita dengan tujuan ideal, untuk membentuk keluarga yang bahagia kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa, namun faktanya tidak semua perkawinan berjalan dengan baik sesuai Tujuan undang-undang. Pembatalan perkawinan merupakan fenomena nyata di masyarakat, dan tidam membedakan suku, ras, agama, atau golongan apapun. Berikut ini studi putusan untuk mengetahui proses pembatalan perkawinan dalam Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974Â dan pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara pembatalan perkawinan, pada era saat ini meski hanya terbatas memperspektifkan 3 (tiga) putusan. Diharapkan sampai pada kesimpulan akhir tentang pertimbangan-pertimbangan hakim terhadap putusan pembatalan perkawinan.
Exploring the Shallow Subsurface of Mars with the Ma_MISS Spectrometer on the ExoMars Rover Rosalind Franklin
Authors: De Sanctis M. C. , Altieri F. , Ammannito E. , De Angelis S. , Ehlmann B. , Ferrari M. , Frigeri A. , Fonte S. , Formisano M. , Giardino M. , Apuzzo A. , Brossier J. , Costa N. , Rossi L. , Vizzini G. , Ciarletti G. V. , Westall F. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
An essential part of the Exomars 2022 payload is the Mars Multispectral Imager for Subsurface Studies (Ma_MISS) experiment hosted by the drill system. Ma_MISS is a visible and near-infrared (0.4–2.3 μm) miniaturized spectrometer with an optical head inside the drill tip capable of observing the drill borehole with a spatial resolution of 120 μm. Here we report on how the Ma_MISS hyperspectral information provides in situ investigation of the subsurface at very fine resolution, prior to the collection of the samples that will be manipulated and crushed for further analysis by the analytical laboratory on the rover. Ma_MISS is the instrument that will closely investigate the subsurface mineralogical characteristics in its original geologic context at depths never reached before in Mars exploration. Ma_MISS recognizes all the major spectral features of the clays, basaltic, and minor phases expected at the ExoMars landing site, Oxia Planum. The high spatial resolution on the borehole wall is such that single grains of about 100 μm can be distinguishable in the assemblage of minerals observed by Ma_MISS. The spatial distribution of the mineralogies within the borehole walls is associated with the rocks and the processes that put these materials in place and possibly altered them with time, characterizing the habitats found in the stratigraphic record, indicating which ones are the most suitable to have held or to be holding nowadays traces of life.
SLAM Project - Long Term Ecological Study of the Impacts of Climate Change in the Natural Forest of Azores: III - Testing the impact of edge effects in a native forest of Terceira Island
Authors: Borges Paulo , Lamelas-López Lucas , Tsafack Noelline , Boieiro Mário , Ros-Prieto Alejandra , Gabriel Rosalina , Nunes Rui , Ferreira Maria Teresa 
Published: June 2022

The data we present are part of the long-term project “SLAM Project - Long Term Ecological Study of the Impacts of Climate Change in the Natural Forest of Azores” that started in 2012, aiming to understand the impact of biodiversity erosion drivers on Azorean native forests (Azores, Macaronesia, Portugal). The data for the current study consist in an inventory of arthropods collected in three locations of a native forest fragment at Terra-Brava protected area (Terceira, Azores, Portugal) aiming to test the impact of edge effects on Azorean arthropod communities. The three locations were: (i) the edge of the forest, closer to the pastures; (ii) an intermediate area (100 m from edge); and (iii) the deepest part of the native forest fragment (more than 300 m from edge). The study was carried out between June 2014 and December 2015. A total of nine passive flight interception SLAM (Sea, Land and Air Malaise) traps were deployed (three in each of the studied locations), during 18 consecutive months. This study provides the raw data to investigate temporal and edge effect variation for the Azorean arthropod communities.
The collected arthropods belong to a wide diversity of taxonomic groups of Arachnida, Diplopoda, Chilopoda and Insecta classes. We collected a total of 13,516 specimens from which it was possible to identify to species level almost all specimens (13,504). These identified specimens belong to 15 orders, 58 families (plus three with only genus or family level identification) and 97 species of arthropods. A total of 35 species are considered introduced, 34 native non-endemic and 28 endemic. Additionally, a total of 10 taxa (12 specimens) were recorded at genus, family or order level. This dataset will allow researchers to test the impact of edge effect on arthropod biodiversity and to investigate seasonal changes in Azorean arthropod native forest communities.
Adaptation of communication assessment tool for community pharmacists in medication adherence and minor diseases management
Authors: Giua Corrado , Mucherino Sara , Floris Nicolina , Keber Enrico , Makoul Gregory , Scala Daniela , Orlando Valentina , Menditto Enrica 
Published: June 2022

Aim: To develop two versions of the Communication Assessment Tool (CAT) skilled for the setting of community pharmacy and to pilot test it on a selected sample.
Materials: Development of two versions of CAT-tool for community pharmacists. Validity and reliability assessments were required to determine the psychometric properties of developed tool versions. To investigate the construct validity of each adapted tool item, confirmatory factor analysis was performed. Reliability was assessed with the Cronbach’s Alpha evaluation, internal validity by submitting tool versions to patients of eleven pharmacies from North, Center, and South of Italy for pilot testing.
Results: Two CAT versions were developed and tested: CAT-Pharm-community Adherence to therapy and Minor Disease Management versions. First to evaluate pharmacist-patient communication following the dispensing of a prescription drug, second a consultation for minor disease management.
Conclusion: Communication tools are useful to implement optimal management of chronic diseases to minimize non-adherence and patients’ negative health outcomes.
La Super-Cocotte et la mère Denis
Authors: Brayet Aurélie 
Published: June 2022

À travers des exemples de narration autour de produits phares de la société de consommation du xxe siècle (autocuiseur et lave-linge), cet article propose d’approfondir trois types de récits : le récit qui crée un terrain favorable à l’innovation (diffusion et acceptation), le récit qui légitime et sert de fondement à l’innovation et le récit qui rend acceptable l’innovation et permet de dépasser les craintes. De ces trois types de récits se dégagent des fonctions/utilisations différentes qui sont autant d’éléments essentiels à la compréhension du processus d’innovation spécifique du monde des arts ménagers. Il s’agit ici d’interroger les discours sur l’innovation à l’œuvre dans ce secteur traversé par une ambivalente « tradi-modernité » à travers le prisme du récit. Comment et pourquoi l’innovation est-elle racontée ? Et en quoi la forme du récit est-elle un vecteur d’analyse du processus d’innovation en histoire des techniques ? Que nous apprennent ces mises en récits du processus d’innovation lui-même ?
La mise en récit managériale des ordinateurs en France dans les années 1960
Authors: Neumann Cédric 
Published: June 2022

Durant les années 1960, les ordinateurs se diffusent massivement dans les entreprises et les administrations françaises pour effectuer des tâches de gestion. Cet article s’intéresse aux récits à travers lesquels différents acteurs ont construit les ordinateurs, initialement employés à des tâches de calcul scientifique, comme instruments de gestion. Dans ces récits, la justification managériale de l’utilisation des ordinateurs ne réside plus dans la recherche de la productivité, mais dans celle de l’amélioration de la qualité de gestion. En effet, l’entreprise ou l’administration sont redéfinies autour de la libre circulation de l’information comme des réseaux. Dans le même temps, le champ d’intervention du traitement de l’information est aussi redéfini ; les ordinateurs deviennent des instruments de direction, nécessitant l’intervention des directions générales. Ce récit managérial les fait apparaître comme une « révolution » par rapport à la mécanographie, alors qu’initialement, ils étaient perçus comme une nouvelle manifestation de celle-ci.
« Corriger ce que le système des brevets peut avoir de trop restrictif »
Authors: Chachereau Nicolas 
Published: June 2022

Ne connaissant pas de loi sur les brevets d’invention avant 1888, la Suisse du xixe siècle suit une trajectoire originale en Europe de l’Ouest. La première législation exclut les substances et les procédés chimiques par une clause qui ne paraît pas moins singulière : l’exigence que les inventions brevetées puissent être représentées par des modèles tridimensionnels. En retraçant la genèse de cette disposition, ainsi que la manière dont elle est mise en œuvre, cet article dégage les forces qui façonnent la première loi suisse. Se font alors jour les inquiétudes largement partagées quant aux conséquences de la nouvelle institution sur le développement technique, la concurrence ou le nombre de procès, inquiétudes qui héritent des remises en cause des brevets dans l’Europe du milieu du xixe siècle et de l’observation des systèmes de brevets d’autres pays.
Réflexions sur le rôle des missionnaires et des communautés catholiques dans les échanges techniques et commerciaux franco-chinois (deuxième moitié du xixe siècle)
Authors: Mau Chuan-hui 
Published: June 2022

À la fin du xviie siècle, le gouvernement français finança la mission catholique en Chine, laquelle obtint des résultats fructueux dans les échanges culturels, scientifiques et techniques. Après la signature du traité de Whampoa en 1844, le chancelier de l’ambassadeur Lagrené, Charles de Montigny (1805-1868), fut nommé premier agent consulaire de France à Shanghai. Il s’inspira des méthodes employées par des jésuites en Chine pour promouvoir le commerce bilatéral et les échanges scientifiques et techniques entre les deux pays. En prenant le cas de la recherche du vert de Chine, cet article examine le rôle des missionnaires et des communautés catholiques.
La merveilleuse et féérique maison électrique de Georgia Knap
Authors: Boeglin Noémie 
Published: June 2022

Inventeur touche à tout, Georgia Knap dévoile au public en janvier 1907 une fabuleuse maison électrique aménagée à Troyes. Cette maison et ses nombreuses descriptions fondent le mythe du récit initial, voire initiatique, du cicérone Knap conduisant le lecteur et le visiteur à la découverte de son invention. Démultipliée par des installations successives d’appartements électriques à Paris, le récit devient un véritable roman-feuilleton de la maison électrique. Pour Knap, le récit est un formidable outil de communication publicitaire : multipliant les épisodes et les supports, il entretient l’attention du public par des publications quasi-quotidiennes. Une dizaine d’années après l’émergence de la maison électrique les publications s’espacent puis disparaissent, la maison électrique tombe dans l’oubli sans pour autant qu’on connaisse réellement sa date de fermeture. Le récit de Knap semble alors être une histoire sans fin.
L’expérience étudiante en orientation : analyse par focus groups auprès d’étudiant·es en situation de handicap
Authors: Soidet Isabelle , Gouédard Catherine 
Published: June 2022

Dans une perspective de justice sociale, la recherche visait deux objectifs : (1) explorer l’expérience en orientation d’étudiant·es en situation de handicap, (2) examiner en quoi mettre en place des séances collectives interrogeant cette expérience pouvait favoriser le développement identitaire. Deux focus groups avec des étudiant·es en situation de handicap ont ainsi été organisés dans deux universités françaises. Ancrée dans une perspective socioconstructiviste, l’analyse diachronique du corpus a permis d’identifier les mouvements dialogiques de chaque focus group, les processus de co-construction à partir d’extraits choisis d’épisodes interactionnels, et dans ce cadre les obstacles rencontrés et les ressources construites, mais aussi la dynamique interactive dominante. Les résultats soulignent que l’expérience en orientation du public cible est, sur certains aspects, singulière (poids des évènements liés à la santé, temporalité du parcours, construction identitaire). Ils montrent aussi que la méthode du focus group, développant et remodelant l’expérience, est susceptible de déployer le pouvoir d’agir.
The Effect of Epidural Analgesia Added to General Anesthesia on Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in Radical Prostatectomy Surgery
Authors: Gultekin A , Sahin A , Akgul M , Yildirim I , Altinoz K , Baran O , Arar C 
Published: June 2022

Background:
Systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) is increasingly valued for its simplicity and predictability. Anesthesia/analgesia technique may affect cancer survey.

Aims:
The primary aim of this study is to offer a comparative evaluation for the effect of different anesthesia/analgesia techniques employed in radical prostatectomy surgery on SII, a new inflammatory index.

Patients and Methods:
Eighty-one patients who underwent radical prostatectomy between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2020, were included in the study. We recorded oncological demographic data of Group G (n = 45) and Group GE (n = 36), preoperative and postoperative (within the first 4 hrs and 24th hr) SII values, perioperative surgical bleeding, and amount of blood transfusion.

Results:
Despite the lack of significant difference in the SII values between the groups, both the peak SII level and the SII change in the postoperative period became higher in Group G than in Group GE. In addition, the amount of surgical bleeding and blood transfusion was observed to be significantly lower in Group GE (P < 0.001, P = 0.092, respectively).

Conclusions:
GE in radical prostatectomy surgery in terms of SII, the SII change in the postoperative period was more pronounced in Group G. However, a significant difference was noted in surgical bleeding in Group GE. We can conclude that comparing the SII values of different anesthesia techniques with prospective studies might thus create a difference in survival and metastasis at the micro-level.
Management and Outcome of Colorectal Cancer in a Resource-Limited Setting
Authors: Theyra-Enias H , Tumba N , Popoola OB 
Published: June 2022

Background:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies seen in the Western World. It is increasing in developing countries due to adaptation of the western lifestyle with an incidence of 6% in Nigeria. Treatment options are dependent on the stage of disease at presentation, the performance status of the patient, and increasingly the molecular makeup of the tumor. There is a dearth of data on the treatment options obtainable for the management and outcome of CRC cases in Northwestern, Nigeria.

Aim:
The study assessed the treatment options and outcome of colorectal cancer patients in a tertiary institution, in Northwestern, Nigeria over a 10-year period.

Patients and Methods:
Between January 2006 and December 2015, data of one-hundred and twenty-two histologically confirmed colorectal cancer cases seen at the Surgery, Radiotherapy and Oncology Departments, ABUTH Zaria, were retrieved retrospectively from the case files and treatment cards of the patients at the health information unit of the hospital. The stage at disease presentation, treatment received, and outcome were analyzed.

Results:
Nearly a quarter of the patients fell within the age bracket 31–40 years with the median age being 41 years. While only 41% of the patients had their disease staged, 30.4% of the patients presented with advanced disease (Dukes'C + D). Only 95 cases received a form of surgery or the other. Colostomy however accounted for 28.4%. Eighty-nine of the patients received chemotherapy either as neoadjuvant, adjuvant or with palliative intent. External beam radiotherapy either with radical or palliative intent was received by 60 patients (49.2%). At 1-year follow-up sixty cases had been lost to follow up, and thirty-six cases had defaulted on one form of treatment.

Conclusion:
The study showed that stage at presentation and the available treatment options in the hospital informed treatment offered to the patients. However, surgery was readily performed due to the pattern of presentation and most patients benefited from just a diverting colostomy. Majority of the patients presented with rectal tumor which required radiotherapy as part of its treatment modality, although this is still a luxury in this part of the world. Chemotherapy is also readily available and often prescribed. Cost and limited facility for biomarker (K-ras) testing restrict the use of targeted therapy. Outcome at 1-year follow-up was poor with whereabouts of nearly half of the patients unknown.