bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estado actual de la responsabilidad social empresarial empresas de servicios en Puebla, México
Authors: Chávez Galavíz Álvaro , Carmona de la Rosa Josué 
Published: December 2022

Para ser una Empresa Socialmente Responsables, es necesario cumplir a cabalidad con el concepto, en este caso las cuatro áreas propuestas por CEMEFI, las 21 empresas que participan en el estudio, mostraron que las practican al mismo tiempo. Si bien para ellos la responsabilidad social significa mejorar las condiciones laborales del empleado y de la comunidad en la que trabaja , las actividades también las enfocan en promover el esfuerzo por lograr una mejor imagen ante los clientes. Vale la pena señalar que la definición de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial en cuestión de cuidado y protección del medio ambiente la desarrollan adecuadamente, aunque algunos encuestados creen que las contribuciones son suficientes para demostrar la responsabilidad social nunca está de más hacer redoblar esfuerzos en este rubro. Esto quiere decir que existe una correspondencia entre lo que piensan y lo que hacen para ser socialmente responsables, lo que indica que conocen el concepto y lo aplican en su totalidad.
Si las empresas continúan practicando la responsabilidad social empresarial en un sentido amplio, las ganancias serán el resultado de su compromiso con todos los aspectos y con la sociedad, la recompensa por el compromiso social puede lograrse en empresas exitosas y socialmente responsables.
Estándares internacionales en el derecho a la salud
Authors: Hernández Cruz Armando 
Published: December 2022

Es de gran importancia el derecho a la salud física y mental, este derecho es reconocido por la normatividad y toda persona tendrá acceso a ello. Lamentablemente las personas que pertenecen a los grupos vulnerables suelen tener menos probabilidades de ejercer su derecho a la salud en consecuencia a las causas de economía y políticas sociales.
Es por ello que, la finalidad de este articulo es informar los estándares internacionales en el derecho a la salud
El Fundraising: una reflexión sobre una disciplina en continuo ascenso
Authors: Anzuini Francesco 
Published: December 2022

Donar es una tradición antigua, que tiene que ver inicialmente con la caridad cristiana, el desarrollo de las sociedades de ayuda mutua en Italia y las cajas de las corporaciones. En tiempos más cercanos, son las ONG internacionales y nacionales las encargadas en representar la cultura del dono, la cual ha tenido y sigue teniendo un rol fundamental en la sociedad civil, ya que no siempre ha sido reconocida como se merece.
El tentativo de dar una estructura formal a la cultura del dono es el Fundraising, la cual es la práctica de administración que se utiliza para sostener organizaciones sin fin de lucro, demostrando especialmente en la emergencia por la crisis mundial causada desde la pandemia de Covid-19, como a través de la generosidad y con una comunicación transparente, se puede de verdad cambiar la vida de las personas creando una relación que va más allá de la recaudación de fondos.
El fenómeno del Fundraising tiene en si una estela de efectos extremamente positivos. De hecho, esta disciplina, todavía poco enseñada a nivel formal y vista como una práctica artesanal de administración y marketing, tiene en sí, numerosas conexiones con otras disciplinas, a través el uso de prácticas extremamente innovadoras.
El fundraising ha pasado desde el ser una herramienta implícita a otras actividades en las organizaciones solidarias y sin fin de lucro, a herramienta secundaria, a veces accesoria a actividad profesional que mueve millones de dólares solo en los Estados Unidos de América y Italia.
Evolved Eclipsing Binaries and the Age of the Open Cluster NGC 752*
Authors: Sandquist Eric L. , Buckner Andrew J. , Shetrone Matthew D. , Barden Samuel C. , Pilachowski Catherine A. , Deliyannis Constantine P. , Harmer Dianne , Mathieu Robert , Meibom Søren , Frandsen Søren , Orosz Jerome A. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
We present analyses of improved photometric and spectroscopic observations for two detached eclipsing binaries at the turnoff of the open cluster NGC 752: the 1.01 days binary DS And and the 15.53 days BD +37 410. For DS And, we find M
1 = 1.692 ± 0.004 ± 0.010M
⊙, R
1 = 2.185 ± 0.004 ± 0.008R
⊙, M
2 = 1.184 ± 0.001 ± 0.003M
⊙, and R
2 = 1.200 ± 0.003 ± 0.005R
⊙. We either confirm or newly identify unusual characteristics of both stars in the binary: the primary star is found to be slightly hotter than the main-sequence turnoff and there is a more substantial discrepancy in its luminosity compared to models (model luminosities are too large by about 40%), while the secondary star is oversized and cooler compared to other main-sequence stars in the same cluster. The evidence points to nonstandard evolution for both stars, but most plausible paths cannot explain the low luminosity of the primary star. BD +37 410 only has one eclipse per cycle, but extensive spectroscopic observations and the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite light curve constrain the stellar masses well: M
1 = 1.717 ± 0.011M
⊙ and M
2 = 1.175 ± 0.005M
⊙. The radius of the main-sequence primary star near 2.9R
⊙ definitively requires large convective core overshooting (>0.2 pressure scale heights) in models for its mass, and multiple lines of evidence point toward an age of 1.61 ± 0.03 ± 0.05 Gyr (statistical and systematic uncertainties). Because NGC 752 is currently undergoing the transition from nondegenerate to degenerate He ignition of its red clump stars, BD +37 410 A directly constrains the star mass where this transition occurs.
Formation and Reconnection of Electron Scale Current Layers in the Turbulent Outflows of a Primary Reconnection Site
Authors: Lapenta Giovanni , Goldman Martin , Newman David L. , Eriksson Stefan 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
We simulate with 3D particle in cell, the spontaneous formation of turbulent outflows in an initially laminar 3D reconnecting current layer. We observe the formation of many secondary current layers and reconnection sites in the outflow. The approach we follow is to study each individual feature within the turbulent outflow. To identify all clusters of current in the outflow we use a clustering technique widely used in unsupervised machine learning: density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise. Once the clusters are identified we measure their size and compute reconnection indicators to establish which are undergoing reconnection. With this analysis we establish that the size of the current clusters reaches all the way from its initial system scale down to subelectron skin depth scale. We observe that the smaller current clusters are more prone to reconnecting and to releasing energy. We then find the process of reconnection of the smaller current cluster to be of the recently observed electron-only type that leaves the ions essentially unaffected.
Interpretation of Radio Wave Scintillation Observed through LOFAR Radio Telescopes
Authors: Forte Biagio , Fallows Richard A. , Bisi Mario M. , Zhang Jinge , Krankowski Andrzej , Dabrowski Bartosz , Rothkaehl Hanna , Vocks Christian 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Radio waves propagating through a medium containing irregularities in the spatial distribution of the electron density develop fluctuations in their intensities and phases. In the case of radio waves emitted from astronomical objects, they propagate through electron density irregularities in the interstellar medium, the interplanetary medium, and Earth’s ionosphere. The LOFAR radio telescope, with stations across Europe, can measure intensity across the VHF radio band and thus intensity scintillation on the signals received from compact astronomical objects. Modeling intensity scintillation allows the estimate of various parameters of the propagation medium, for example, its drift velocity and its turbulent power spectrum. However, these estimates are based on the assumptions of ergodicity of the observed intensity fluctuations and, typically, of weak scattering. A case study of single-station LOFAR observations of the strong astronomical source Cassiopeia A in the VHF range is utilized to illustrate deviations from ergodicity, as well as the presence of both weak and strong scattering. Here it is demonstrated how these aspects can lead to misleading estimates of the propagation medium properties, for example, in the solar wind. This analysis provides a method to model errors in these estimates, which can be used in the characterization of both the interplanetary medium and Earth’s ionosphere. Although the discussion is limited to the case of the interplanetary medium and Earth’s ionosphere, its ideas are also applicable to the case of the interstellar medium.
R-matrix Electron-impact Excitation Data for the H- and He-like Ions with Z = 6−30
Authors: Mao Junjie , Del Zanna G. , Gu Liyi , Zhang C. Y. , Badnell N. R. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Plasma models built on extensive atomic data are essential to interpreting observed cosmic spectra. H-like Lyman series and He-like triplets observable in the X-ray band are powerful diagnostic lines to measure the physical properties of various types of astrophysical plasmas. Electron-impact excitation is a fundamental atomic process for the formation of H-like and He-like key diagnostic lines. Electron-impact excitation data adopted by the widely used plasma codes (AtomDB, CHIANTI, and SPEX) do not necessarily agree with each other. Here we present a systematic calculation of electron-impact excitation data of H-like and He-like ions with the atomic number Z = 6–30 (i.e., C to Zn). A radiation-damped R-matrix intermediate-coupling frame transformation calculation was performed for each ion with configurations up to n = 6. We compare the present work with the above three plasma codes and the literature to assess the quality of the new data, which are relevant for current and future high-resolution X-ray spectrometers.
Failed Solar Eruption of a Multithermal Flux Rope
Authors: Li Leping , Song Hongqiang , Peter Hardi , Chitta Lakshmi Pradeep 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
A magnetic flux rope (FR), hosting hot plasma, is thought to be central to the physics of coronal mass ejections. Such FRs are widely observed with passbands of the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory that are sensitive to emission from the hot plasma around 10 MK. In contrast, observations of warmer (around 1 MK) counterparts of FRs are sparse. In this study, we report the failed eruption of a multithermal FR, hosting both hot and warm plasma. On 2015 May 1, a hot channel appeared in the AIA high-temperature passbands out of the southeastern solar limb to the south of a nearby flare, and then erupted outward. During the eruption, it rotated perpendicular to the erupting direction. The hot channel stopped erupting, and disappeared gradually, showing a failed eruption. During the hot channel eruption, a warm channel appeared sequentially in the AIA low-temperature passbands. It underwent a similar evolution, including the failed eruption, rotation, and disappearance, to the hot channel. A bright compression front is formed in front of the warm channel eruption in AIA low-temperature images. Under the hot and warm channel eruptions, a small flare occurred, upon which several current sheets, connecting the erupting channels and the underneath flare, formed in the AIA high-temperature passbands. Investigating the spatial and temporal relation between the hot and warm channels, we suggest that both channels twist together, constituting the same multithermal FR that has plasma with the high and low temperatures.
A Partial Disintegration of Active Centaur/Comet P/2020 MK4?
Authors: Romanishin W. , Tegler S. C. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Centaur P/2020 MK4 (a = 6.19 au, e = 0.011) was discovered in 2020 and quickly brightened to V ∼ 18.5. As of early 2022 November, no astrometric observations had been reported in 2021 or 2022. The object should have been easily found had it retained its 2020 absolute magnitude. We find that P/2020 MK4 now appears as an ∼10″ wide low surface brightness coma, with a faint (r ∼ 24.9) point-like source. The rates of brightening and fading of P/2020 MK4 are both much slower than the larger Centaur 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1, which is on a similar orbit. Perhaps the image morphology and unusual brightening and fading of P/2020 MK4 were due to a partial disintegration event.
Fastcc: Fast Color Corrections for Broadband Radio Telescope Data
Authors: Peel Mike W. , Genova-Santos Ricardo , Dickinson C. , Leahy J. P. , López-Caraballo Carlos , Fernández-Torreiro M. , Rubiño-Martín J. A. , Spencer Locke D. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Broadband receiver data need color corrections applying to correct for the different source spectra across their wide bandwidths. The full integration over a receiver bandpass may be computationally expensive and redundant when repeated many times. Color corrections can be applied, however, using a simple quadratic fit based on the full integration instead. Here we describe fastcc and interpcc, quick Python and IDL codes that return, respectively, color correction coefficients for different power-law spectral indices and modified blackbodies for various Cosmic Microwave Background related experiments. The codes are publicly available, and can be easily extended to support additional telescopes.
A Systematic Review on Hospital’s Patient Satisfaction and Loyalty in Indonesia
Authors: Prakoeswa Cita Rosita Sigit , Hidayah Nur , Dewi Arlina 
Published: December 2022

Background: Customer loyalty is identified as a critical component of a company's success and profitability including in hospitals. Customer loyalty can only be accomplished if the company can provide high-quality services. The purpose of this study was to understand the influence or factors behind patient loyalty. Methods: Systematic literature review methods were used to process articles found in various journals and databases such as Elsevier, NCBI, Lancet, Springer, Nature, Taylor and Francis, ProQuest, Emerald, JSTOR, Web of Science, and GARUDA SINTA (the Science and Technology Index of expertise in Indonesia). Results: The initial search resulted in 1.174 (1 duplicated) and 1.173 were screened based on title and abstract. Finally, 29 articles were included for review regarding inclusion and exclusion criteria. The finding shows that concern for medical staff, perceived value, price, trust, treatment effectiveness, Service Quality, Interaction, Infrastructure, Process, and brand image, consequently affect patient satisfaction and loyalty. Those factors as an intervening variable in patient loyalty. Conclusion: In general, hospital health workers' competency, tangible factors (facilities), communication, punctuality in work (responsiveness), patient waiting time (facility satisfaction and responsiveness), queuing system, drug availability (price factor, facility satisfaction), providing information to clients (trust and communication, guarantees), equal treatment for uninsured patients, and complaint system for clients (Hospital Image) impact patient loyalty directly or indirectly.
Endangered Oarisma poweshiek larvae vary their graminoid forage in Manitoba, Canada
Authors: Henault Justis , Westwood Richard 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The Poweshiek skipperling (Oarisma poweshiek) is endemic to the tall grass prairie in North America and is now critically endangered globally. Existing populations are scattered among tall grass prairie remnants. However, the host food plants eaten by Poweshiek skipperling larvae, the vegetative and microclimatic descriptions of immature and adult microhabitats, and O. poweshiek behaviour in Manitoba are unknown. We followed Poweshiek skipperling adults in their natural habitat to locate microhabitats where eggs were laid and to observe larval foraging behaviour and development. We measured vegetative, structural, and microclimatic characteristics of microhabitats used by immatures and documented the host species larvae consumed, their general behaviour (on plants; movement within microhabitats), and their developmental schedules. Larvae ate Andropogon gerardi, Muhlenbergia richardsonis, Sporobolus heterolepis, and Schizachyrium scoparium (all Poaceae) in natural tall grass prairie. Larvae appeared to navigate microhabitats to locate host food plants, alternating between shoots of various species throughout their development. Microhabitats seemed to be more open, with drier microclimates, than areas where eggs were not laid. This improved understanding of larval feeding patterns, adult behaviours, and microhabitat attributes may help local grassland stewards and researchers reduce the list of possible causes of decline and identify potential solutions to recover the Poweshiek skipperling.
Fruitful female fecundity after feeding Gryllodes sigillatus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) royal jelly
Authors: Muzzatti Matthew J. , McConnell Emma , Neave Sean , MacMillan Heath A. , Bertram Susan M. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Dietary honey bee royal jelly increases insect growth rates and adult body size. Royal jelly as a dietary supplement could enhance mass insect production by increasing the body size of mass-reared model species. To determine the effect of royal jelly on a cricket species, Gryllodes sigillatus Walker (Orthoptera: Gryllidae), farmed for human consumption, we ran two experiments. We tested the dose-dependent response of G. sigillatus to royal jelly using a range of diets across 0–30% w/w royal jelly. We also measured the individual-level life history responses to royal jelly over time by individually rearing G. sigillatus nymphs on two separate diets: half were fed a commercial cricket diet, and half were fed the same diet mixed with 15% w/w fresh royal jelly. We found sex-dependent effects: females fed the royal jelly diet were 30% heavier, and this effect was driven by significantly longer abdomens containing 67% more eggs compared to those fed the standard diet. Female mass was optimised at approximately 17% w/w royal jelly. Our results reveal that although a royal jelly dietary supplement can increase the yield of mass-reared insects, the life history responses are species and sex specific.
Severe cicatricial entropion repair using mucous membrane graft in Stevens–Johnson syndrome
Authors: Adewara Bolajoko , Singh Swati 
Published: December 2022

Background:
Severe cicatricial entropion in Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) patients is difficult to treat and is associated with a higher recurrence rate. Also, entropion in the presence of lid margin mucous membrane graft (MMG) further complicates the surgical anatomy and approach.

Purpose:
To report a modified surgical technique of repairing severe upper eyelid cicatricial entropion in an SJS patient with history of lid margin MMG.

Synopsis:
Cicatricial entropion in patients with SJS is entirely different from trachomatous cicatricial entropion. The involvement of the lid margin with keratinization, tarsal scarring, persistent conjunctival inflammation, and unhealthy ocular surface affects the surgical approach and outcomes. Conjunctiva-sparing surgery with reconstruction of the lid margin using MMG, flattening and repositioning the anterior lamella, and covering the bare tarsus with MMG rather than leaving it raw are the necessary modifications in this technique from conventional anterior lamellar recession. The video demonstrates the surgical technique for harvesting and preparation of a labial MMG, the splitting of the anterior and posterior lamella of the lid margin, scar tissue release between the lash line and the tarsus, repositioning of the anterior lamella, and anchoring of the labial MMG.

Highlights:
Anterior lamellar recession combined with MMG wrapping the lid margin and bare tarsus offers good cicatricial entropion repair outcomes. Removal of fat and submucosa from the mucosal graft should be done for better cosmesis. Adequate separation of the scar tissues from the lash line and the tarsus is essential.

Video link:

https://youtu.be/6HsKgeZQCyY

Key word: Cicatricial entropion, entropion, mucous membrane grafting, Stevens-Johnson syndrome
As diversas cartografias e suas representações: conflitos territoriais no Norte de Minas Gerais
Authors: Silva Cássio Alexandre , Braz Uakyrê Pankararu , Correia Joyce Nayara Wanderley , Silva Karine Siqueira Camilo , Almeida Wesley Martins de 
Published: December 2022

Apresentamos o curso intitulado“As Diversas Cartografias e Suas Representações: Conflitos Territoriais no Norte de Minas Gerais”, ao 16º Fórum de Ensino, Pequisa, Extensão e Gestão/Unimontes (2022), com a justificativa de ampliar o debate e divulgação da pesquisa . Com base nos conflitos territoriais no Norte de Minas Gerais, as populações originárias (indígenas) bem como as populações quilombolas, as comunidades tradicionais (gerazeiros, caatingueiros, ilheiros, vazanteiros e veredeiros) e assentados de movimentos sociais, reconhecem suas expressões e representações sociais. Ambientalmente, socialmente, politicamente, juridicamente a identidade afirma-se diante de suas representações. Materialmente e imaterialmente a comunicação e a linguagem cartográfica abordam e reconhecem elementos representativos socialmente. O mapeamento dos conflitos são indispensáveis para o desenvolvimento e organização dos processos das relações de territorialidades na região. As populações autocartografam suas realidades com propostas de resoluções e empoderamento socioespacial e sustentável. Como problema, propomos saber se com os usos das diversas cartografias, pode-se minimizar e reconhecer o enfrentamento de conflitos socioespaciais(?). Como objetivo, reconhecer as diversas cartografias e suas representações nos conflitos territoriais no norte de Minas Gerais. A abordagem é acionada e dada em apresentar as representações de automapeamentos e cartografias participativas. Metodologicamente o curso é apresentado com conteúdos teóricos; exemplificações textuais de diversas modalidades cartográficas; prática com mapa mudo e imagens de paisagens; debate e referêncais bibliográficas. O resultado do curso teve abrangência de superação além do contexto geográfico, pois diretamente atingiu acadêmicos dos cursos de Ciências Sociais/Antropologia, Direito, Geografia e Matemática.
Los retos de la educación para el desarrollo sostenible en Guatemala
Authors: Gómez Méndez Maira Virginia 
Published: December 2022

OBJETIVO: promover la cultura ecológica desde la educación para la sostenibilidad desarrollando vínculos entre las instituciones nacionales e internacionales a través de la reestructuración de los currículos y unidades competenciales en todos los programas y planes de estudios. MÉTODO: dentro de la presente investigación se utilizó el método descriptivo y deductivo, debido a la limitada extensión que se requirió a los investigadores, planteándose retos y distintas líneas de acción probables, por consiguiente, viables para el desarrollo de una investigación de mayores proporciones. RESULTADOS: es importante resaltar que en la mayoría de instituciones específicamente educativas, se carece de una currícula que proyecte unidades competenciales con enfoque sostenible / sustentable y algunas otras instituciones de carácter público y privado, así como en el nivel superior no aseguran la inclusión de contenidos desde la perspectiva de la sustentabilidad. CONCLUSIÓN: para concluir con estas ideas es preciso entender que el papel de la educación es y ha sido preparar a los sujetos para la vida, creando entornos propicios para impulsar y promover la sostenibilidad desde los diferentes niveles del Sistema educativo guatemalteco, por lo tanto es preciso comprender que la educación no puede homogeneizarse, cada contexto es diferente, no existe una realidad única, sino que las diferentes percepciones aportan diferentes matices puesto que la verdad no puede suponerse absoluta; encaminemos pues, nuestros esfuerzos como educadores a forjar a los ciudadanos del mañana, con conciencia plena de su condición humana y del entorno que le rodea sobre una educación sustentable.