bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Determinants of Physical Activity in the Cardiac Population: Protocol for a Systematic Review
Authors: Gutenberg Johanna , Kulnik Stefan Tino , Niebauer Josef , Crutzen Rik 
Published: September 2022

Background
Lack of physical activity is a critical contributing risk factor to cardiovascular disease. Hence, regular physical activity is a mainstay in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Despite the extensive promotion of physical activity in both primary and secondary prevention programs, including cardiac rehabilitation, physical activity levels in the cardiac population remain low. Therefore, it is crucial to understand critical determinants that influence physical activity behavior.

Objective
This study aims to deliver a systematic review of studies with collated observational data exploring the association between determinants and physical activity behavior in the target population. These new insights inform the design of future interventions targeted at lasting heart-healthy physical activity behavior in the cardiac population.

Methods
Primary studies with observational quantitative data on determinants and their association with physical activity behavior in the cardiac population will be included. Information on relevant primary studies will be retrieved from various databases, including Embase, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycInfo, and Web of Science Core Collection. Six reviewers will independently double-screen articles. Studies will be selected according to the prespecified inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data will be extracted and entered into suitable worksheets. The US-based National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute’s Study Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Studies will be used to assess the quality of all eligible primary studies. The results will be presented in a descriptive and narrative synthesis. If the type and quality of data are suitable, meta-analyses will be conducted. Study reporting will follow the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) statement.

Results
Data collection started in September 2020, and the literature search was updated in July 2021. Data synthesis is ongoing, and the literature search will be updated in October 2022.

Conclusions
This review will be valuable to relevant stakeholders, including clinicians and health care professionals, intervention developers, and decision makers in health care. It lays a comprehensive foundation for understanding the determinants of physical activity to inform the design of secondary prevention interventions relevant to the cardiac population.

Trial Registration
PROSPERO CRD42020206637; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=206637

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
RR1-10.2196/39188
Studying CdS:In green phosphor's impacts on white-light emitting diode with higher luminous flux
Authors: Dang Huu Phuc , Le Thai Nguyen , Le Phan Xuan 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
A lumen efficiency (LE) simulation model with the Monte Carlo method is introduced to the white-light-emitting diode devices that utilize the red LED (light-emitting diode) dyes instead of red-emitting phosphors (R-WLEDs). By simulating this model, the desirable spectrum-related indices and photometric efficiencies, which are adequate for superior chromatic consistency (or R
f
> 97), can be accomplished for R-WLEDs under the correlated color temperature (CCT) range of 5000–8000 K. The structure of the R-LED has LEDs in red and blue colors (650 nm and 448 nm) combined with phosphors possessing yellow and green emissions (586 nm and 507 nm). In comparison with pc-WLEDs (WLEDs operating with conversion phosphors) and QD-WLEDs (WLED devices with quantum dots), pc/R-WLED devices could present its outperformance to the others and become a promising way to achieve remarkable chromatic generation, particularly under the condition of small color temperature limit, and act as a substitute for the pc-WLED devices.
Preparation of rGO/ZnO photoanodes and their DSSCs performance
Authors: Li Jiake , Wu Lanxiang , Li Wentao , Chen Ying , Liu Xin , Jiang Hedong , Guo Pingchun , Zhu Hua , Wang Yanxiang 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
In this study, we report a mild and controllable preparation method for graphene oxide (GO) and ZnO ultrafine powder, respectively. On this basis, reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/ZnO composite powder for the photoanodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) was synthesized by chemical reduction method. Phase composition, microstructure, chemical structure, conductivity, and specific surface area were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method, respectively. Photoelectric performance of DSSCs was studied by the current density-voltage (J-V), electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) photoelectric test system. As rGO possesses higher adsorption capacity and excellent conductivity, hence it may effectively promote separation of electrons and holes, transmission ability of electrons and holes, and utilization of the light. By contrast, the as-synthesized zinc oxide (ZnO) may increase adsorption capacity of dye molecules, so photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) of the solar cells is increased by means of synergistic effects. When adding rGO in the rGO/ZnO composite powder at 1.25 wt%, PCE reaches to 6.27%, an increase of 20.6% more than that of pure ZnO as the photoanode.
Filter Resin Penurun Mangan Air Sumur Gali
Authors: Haryono Haryono 
Published: September 2022

Air merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi manusia, yang harus tersedia dalam kuantitas yang cukup dan kualitas yang memenuhi syarat. Kontaminasi zat-zat kimia yang melebihi batas aman pada air minum dalam jangka waktu tertentu dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Mangan merupakan logam yang keberadaannya jika dikonsumsi berlebihan dapat menimbulkan sindrom manga- nism. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui penurunan Mangan pada air sumur gali di Du- sun Kauman di Tamanan, Banguntapan, Bantul. setelah dilakukan penyaringan menggunakan filter resin. Penelitian ini merupakan kuasi eksperimen dengan desain pre-test post-test. Obyek penelitian adalah enam sumur dengan kandungan Mangan tinggi di Dusun Kauman Tamanan Banguntapan Bantul. Pemeriksaan parameter dilakukan di laboratorium BBTKLPP Provinsi Yog- yakarta. Hasil studi menunjukkan adanya perbedaan bermakna antara kadar Mangan sebelum dan sesudah penyaringan (nilai p=0,002). Penyaringan dengan filter resin secara rata-rata dapat menurunkan kadar Mangan sebesar 92,32%.
Penggunaan Media Kartu Putar dalam Penyuluhan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Mencuci Tangan Memakai Sabun Pada Siswa SD Tegalrejo 2 Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Agustina Ikfina , Istiqomah Siti Hani , Fauzie Mohammad Mirza 
Published: September 2022

The practice of handwashing with soap need to be applied in early age as a disease prevention effort. One of the important main target groups is elementary school students. Counseling can be maximally accepted if the media used is appropriate with the target. The appropriate media of elementary school students is something that attract their attention so that can enable the delivery of the messages, such as pictured media, and one of which is named “rotating cards”. This study was aimed to determine the effect of those cards used in a counselling for increasing the knowledge about handwashing with soap. The study was a quasi experiment with pre-test post-test control group design, and was condected in Tegalrejo 2 Elementary School of Yogya-karta City. The study subject consisted of 30 students of Grade IV A and V A as the treatment group and 30 students of class IV B and V B as the control group. The study results show that the use of “rotating cards” can increase the knowledge of treatment group (average=3,07) high-er than that of the control group (average=1,57). The statistical analysis using independent t-test obtained p value = 0,013, which shows that the difference is significant. Based on the re-sult, it can be concluded that the use of the card media in counseling activities, influences the knowledge of handwashing with soap among students of Tegalrejo 2 Elementary School.
Does Timing of Treatment Have an Effect on Survival in Ovarian Carcinoma?
Authors: SEMİZ Hüseyin Salih , KESKİNKILIÇ Merve , ARICI Zülal , BADEM Ferahnaz , CAN Behzat , SANCI Muzaffer 
Published: September 2022

Background and Purpose: Optimal cytoreduction (CRS) is the main treatment modality in epithelial ovarian cancer (OC). Inoperable OC at the time of diagnosis may become eligible for CRS after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). We aimed to investigate the effect of the time between NACT-CRS and CRS-adjuvant chemotherapy on survival in OC patients.
Materials and Methods: Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of sixty-nine patients with OC who underwent CRS after NACT between December 2009 and May 2020 were analyzed retrospectively.
Results: The median age was 61.1, and the median overall survival (OS) was 75.8 months. The median time from the end of NACT to CRS was 6.53 weeks, and the median time from CRS to initiation of adjuvant therapy was 4.8 weeks. The mean OS was 123.4 months in patients with a NACT-CRS interval of 6.53 weeks or less, and it was 61.6 months in patients above this period (p>0.05). The OS was 75.7 months in patients with an interval between CRS and adjuvant therapy of 4.8 weeks or less and 55.1 months compared to those with 4.8 weeks or more (p>0.05).
Conclusion: It was shown numerically, although not statistically significant, that a long time between NACT and CRS and CRS-adjuvant therapy had a negative effect on OS.
300 million Patient Examinations per year; Evaluation of Emergency and Polyclinic Services of 2nd and 3rd Stage Public Health Facilities in Turkey
Authors: BEŞTEMİR Attila , AYDIN Hakan 
Published: September 2022

Background: There are many applications to both emergency services and polyclinics in Turkey. Emergency services are the diagnosis and treatment units that meet a significant part of the patient population in Turkey. In our study, the number of patients admitted to and examined in our country's emergency services and hospital outpatient clinics, and the number of consultations requested during the diagnosis and treatment process were examined. The aim is to identify the applications to public hospitals in our country, to examine their changes over the years, and to show the change in emergency and polyclinic services in recent years.
Material and Methods: In this study, which is planned as a retrospective descriptive study, data on the number of patients who applied to the 2nd and 3rd level 836 public hospital outpatient clinics and emergency services in Turkey between January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2022 were discussed. The data were recorded on the spreadsheet program and their percentage changes were calculated using the tabulation program statistical formulas.

Results: While the population of our country was approximately 79.8 million in 2016, it increased to 84.6 million by the end of 2021. In this process, the number of patients examined in emergency services increased from 92.6 million in 2016 to 129.5 million by the end of 2021. In the same period, the number of examinations in polyclinics decreased from 199.5 million to 136.9 million. Between these years, the number of specialist physician consultations increased from 12.1 million patients in 2016 to 14.6 million patients at the end of 2021.
Conclusions: Along with the positive developments in health services, there has been a serious increase in the demand for health services in recent years, with the increase in accessibility to services. The number of patients examined in the emergency services, which is the area most affected by these demands, and its share in all examination rates have increased greatly over the years. In the light of these statistics, it would be appropriate to plan both emergency services and polyclinic services according to the conditions of the day.
Impact of Gratitude on Subjective well being among Pakistani youth: Moderating role of materialism
Authors: Saleem Muhammad , Muntaha Sidra Tul , Durrani Areeha Khan , Shafique Maria 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the study was to quantify the impact of gratitude on subjective well-being and moderating role of materialism among Pakistani youth. For this purpose, the sample of 550 participants (aged 15-29) were selected through a multistage random sampling technique from five metropolitan cities of Pakistan. The measurement tools employed for the data collection were the Subjective Happiness Scale (Lyubomirsky & Lepper 1999), Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener et al., 1998) Gratitude Questionnaire GQ-6 (McCullough et al., 2002), and Material Values Scale (Richines & Dawson., 1992). The collected data were analyzed through Smart PLS (3.0). The results showed a significant positive relationship between gratitude and subjective well-being (happiness and satisfaction with life) and a negative relationship with materialism. Whereas, materialism played a significant moderating role between gratitude and subjective well-being. Significant gender differences were also exhibited in this study. This study also provides guidelines and strategies for youth and parents, to educational professionals, new researchers, society, and government agencies.
Tawakkul Mediates between Religious Orientation and Depression among Muslims
Authors: Adil Adnan , Gondal Muhammad Usama , Niazi Sadia 
Published: September 2022

Being an important Islamic concept, tawakkul is a fundamental and core value in the Islamic belief system. The present research intended to investigate the mediating role of tawakkul between religious orientation and depression. A purposive sample of (N = 350) Muslim adults with the age of 25 years and above (M = 31.92, SD = 8.72) was recruited in the study. A cross-sectional survey research design was used. Tawakkul Scale (Gondal et al., 2021), Urdu version of depression subscale of DASS-21 (Aslam, 2018), and Urdu version of Religious Orientation Scale (Khan, et al., 2016) were used in the present study. Results indicated that tawakkul had a negative relationship with depression and extrinsic social religious orientation. On the other hand, it had a positive relationship with intrinsic religious orientation and extrinsic personal religious orientation. The findings of the path model indicated that tawakkul mediated the relationships of intrinsic and extrinsic personal religious orientations with depression. Limitations, implications of the findings of the present study, and suggestions for future investigations have been reflected upon.
Analysis of the domestic list of otc medicines and development of approaches to its improvement
Authors: Гала Л. О. , Чубай А. О. 
Published: September 2022

In recent decades, every citizen tries for an active position regarding his own health. Such factors as improving the general level of medical literacy and quality of life of the population, developing of pharmaceutical market contribute to the spread of self-medication. The formation of the concept of responsible self-medication, which includes the free use by consumers of effective and safe over-the-counter (OTC) medicines has been the solution to the specified needs of society.
The purpose of the study was to develop modern organizational approaches to the formation of the List of OTC medicines in Ukraine to ensure the proper level of pharmaceutical care.
The objects of the study were the Lists of OTC medicines approved by orders of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine during 2010–2019; the register of medicines allowed to be dispensed without a prescription (according to the State Register of Medicines of Ukraine, as of February 2022); protocols of the pharmacist. The methods of marketing analysis, analytical-comparative, systematic, graphic and method of generalization were used.
Based on the analysis of the Lists of OTC medicines valid in Ukraine in the relevant years (2010–2022), it was established that the number of OTC medicines and the specific weight of it in the registered drugs on the pharmaceutical market decrease annually (from 26.0% to 21.2%).
According to the results of the comparative marketing analysis of the current List of OTC medicines (order of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine dated April 18, 2019 N 876) and the register of OTC medicines (according to the State Register of Drugs of Ukraine, as of February 2022), only insignificant differences were found in the distribution of assortment items by composition, ATC classification, countries of origin, dosage forms.
Deficiencies of the current List of OTC medicines were identified, such as the presence of medicines with expired registration in 2019–2022; duplication of positions; the presence of trade names of the prescription group.
According to the results of the research, organizational approaches that will contribute to the proper formation of the next edition of the domestic List of OTC medicines and its rational use by pharmacists and consumers to realize the possibilities of responsible self-medication are proposed. The results of the research can be used in the formation of a legal framework in Ukraine, which regulates the circulation of OTC medicines on the pharmaceutical market.
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN PENGARSIPAN BERBASIS FRAMEWORK CODE IGNITER UNTUK MENTERTIBKAN PELAYANAN SURAT MENYURAT
Authors: Suarna Nana 
Published: September 2022

Seiring waktu, jumlah surat dalam sebuah perusahaan semakin hari makin banyak, sehingga muncul permasalahan dalam mengelolanya administrasi suarat, baik ketika dalam pencatatan surat maupun proses disposisi, serta pada saat pencarian arsip surat. Hampir sebagai besar surat yang ada di kantor-kantor masih disimpan dalam bentuk file-file yang masih bersifat manual, sehingga memungkinkan surat tersebut menunpuk, dan memerlukan waktu yang lama dalam pencarian dan pemrosesannya. Dengan dibangunnya sistem manajemen pengarsipan bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut di atas. Pemrograman saat ini, baik desktop maupun web based, semakin marak pengerjaannya menggunakan framework code igniter berbasis PHP. Framework CI memang dikembangkan untuk memudahkan dalam developing aplikasi dengan struktur file source code-nya menggunakan pendekatan Models-Views-Controller (MVC) dan pemrograman berorientasi objek, oleh sebab itu penulis menggunakan CI dalam developing aplikasi ini. Aplikasi sistem manajemen surat dan pengarsipan ini dapat diakses dalam internal perusahaan web, yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan karyawan dalam pengelolaan dan mengaksesnya surat menyurat, selain itu aplikasi ini juga memberikan kemudahan dalam proses pencatatan surat, disposisi, dan proses pencarian sehingga aplikasisi ini memiliki performa yang handal, mudah untuk di-maintenance dan dikembangkan lebih lanjut seiring perkembangan kebutuhan penggunanya.
Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process Dalam Pemilihan Guru Berprestasi di SDN 01 Abai Siat
Authors: Prima Wahyu , Putra Firmansyah , Yusran Yusran 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan metode Analisis Hirarki Proses (AHP) yang diimplementasikan dalam sistem pendukung keputusan untuk penentuan Guru Berpestasi Pada SDN 01 Abai Siat Kabupaten Dharmasraya Provinsi Suamatera Barat. Selama ini proses pengambilan keputusan untuk memutuskan guru berpestasi masih menggunakan cara manual, yaitu dengan cara menerima masukan dari guru PNS dan guru non PNS lainnya, sehingga masih bersifat subjektif. Dengan cara ini juga dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya gratifikasi, kolusi, dan tidak transparan yang berdampak kepada pemilihan guru yang tidak sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi lapangan/wawancara dan studi pustaka yang kemudian dirancang menjadi bentuk kuisioner. Selanjutnya data dianalisis untuk mempelajari pola dari metode AHP. Dengan menggunakan metode AHP, penentuan guru berprestasi pada SDN 01 Abai Siat dalam kasus pemilihan guru berprestasi yang terdiri dari empat kriteria dan tiga alternatif menjadi lebih mudah diselesaikan. Sistem pendukung keputusan dengan megunakan metode ini diharapkan menghasilkan keputusan yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan akuntabilitasnya. Dari analisis yang telah dilakukan secara manual didapatkan perangkingan pemilihan guru berprestasi adalah IF (Iing Febira, S.Pd), kedua DI (Derita Indraini, S.Pd) dan ketiga SS (Sri Susanti, S.Pd.I).
Pengembangan Sistem Layanan (SPAB) Sarana Penyedia Air Bersih Berbasis Web
Authors: Sarwindah Sarwindah , Yurindra Yurindra , Marini Marini , Elvia Elvia 
Published: September 2022

Tersedianya Layanan SPAB (Sarana Penyedia Air Bersih) merupakan salah satu usaha yang dimiliki oleh BUMDes di desa - desa. Pada layanan SPAB ini masih dihadapkan pada beberapa permasalahan yang cukup kompleks dan masih belum diatasi sepenuhnya. Terutama dalam info tentang layanan air bersih, kendalanya karena kurangnya sosialisai pelayanan tersebut. Oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini akan memberikan informasi tentang Sistem informasi Layanan SPAB( sarana Penyedia Air Bersih) berbasis Web. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dibutuhkan pembaruan sistem yang terintegrasi database agar proses pencatatan seperti data pelanggan, dan data pengguna lebih efektif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan System Developmet Life Cycle (SDLC) dan model penelitian yang digunakan adalah Metode Rapid Application Development (RAD) serta alat bantu analisa dan desain sistem menggunakan Unified Modelling Language (UML) dan menggunakan Basis Data. Hasil yang diharapkan adalah meningkatkan tagihan pelanggan bisa dilakukan petugas dengan efisien demi meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap pelanggan dan memudahkan pelanggan dalam memperoleh informasi tagihan SPAB (Sarana Penyedia Air Bersih) bagi masyarakat. Dengan adanya Pengembangan Sistem Layanan SPAB (Sarana Penyedia Air Bersih) berbasis Web maka proses pendaftaran hingga pengaduan pelanggan dapat dilakukan dengan efektif karena dilakukan secara online dan pelanggan pun bisa melihat informasi tagihannya di website. Dengan adanya sistem ini dapat mempermudah pelanggan dalam melakukan proses sehingga proses pelayanan jasa lebih mudah dan fleksibel dari segi waktu dan tempat.
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Isu Penundaan Pemilu di Twitter Menggunakan Naive Bayes Clasifier
Authors: Perdana Aziz , Hermawan Arief , Avianto Donny 
Published: September 2022

Penundaan pemilu Indonesia menjadi isu terhangat dan kontroversial baru-baru ini. Isu ini dilontarkan pertama kali oleh ketua umum PKB, Muhaimin Iskandar setelah menerima pelaku UMKM, pengusaha dan para analis ekonomi di ruang Delegasi DPR RI, Nusantara III, Jakarta pada Rabu, 23 Februari 2022 [14]. Isu penundaan pemilu ini menyebabkan sentimen publik terpecah menjadi tiga, yaitu sentimen negatif, netral, dan positif. Untuk mengetahui persentase sentimen terbesar, diperlukan suatu analisis sentimen terhadap data cuitan twitter pada periode waktu 1 Januari 2022 sampai dengan saat penelitian ini dilakukan (27 Mei 2022). Dengan menggunakan model Naive Bayes Classifier, kita mencoba memetakan analisis sentimen sebelum Muhaimin Iskandar mengutarakan isu (31.840 data cuitan) dan setelah Muhaimin Iskandar mengutarakan isu (151.878 data cuitan). Analisis sentimen di durasi waktu sebelum Muhaimin Iskandar mengutarakan isu diperlukan untuk mengetes, apakah klaim penundaan pemilu adalah keinginan rakyat adalah benar. Sedangkan analisis sentimen di durasi waktu setelah Muhaimin Iskandar mengutarakan isu diperlukan untuk melihat polarisasi di twitter, seberapa besar dukungan maupun penolakan terhadap isu tersebut. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan masyarakat baru membahas isu penundaan pemilu setelah dibahas oleh Muhaimin. Sedangkan sentimen terhadap isu penundaan pemilu setelah dilontarkan oleh Muhaimin cenderung menunjukkan sentimen positif sebesar 60.581 cuitan unik, dengan 58.998 cuitan unik yang menunjukan sentimen negatif, sedangkan sisanya, yaitu sebesar 32.291 menunjukkan sentimen netral.