bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Epidemiological clinical profile and outcome of electric burn at our tertiary care center in Hadoti region
Authors: Neniwal Vishal Kumar , Sharma Rakesh Kumar , Meena Akhilesh 
Published: June 2022

Introduction:
The incidence of electrical accidents has increased due to the use of electricity in households, institutions, and industries. Electrical injury is a major cause of burn injury and significant cause of mortality, morbidity, and disability.

Materials and Methods:
This prospective analytical study which was conducted in the department of surgery of our tertiary care center MBS hospital from July 2016 to June 2017. A total of 120 patients of electric burn were included in our study burn unit. We reviewed the following variables such as age, sex, occupation, socioeconomic status, mechanism of injury, body surface area involve, voltage, course at hospital stay, prognosis, and surgical modalities.

Results:
There were 111 males and 9 females. Seventy-four electric injuries were due to high-tension line above 1000 V and remaining by household line. In 84% of patients, upper limbs were involved. Most of the patients were farmer and student who belong to farmer families and most were of the working age group. Twenty-three (19.17%) patients underwent major amputation due to extensive tissue and bone destruction. During the follow-up period, 22 patients had only the ability to perform their usual and daily activities and could not work at all.

Conclusions:
Electric burns are preventable public health problem. Preventative strategies need to be put in place to decrease the incidence of electrical injuries. The prevention is possible by increasing awareness through primary education and advice precautions such as the use of insulated gloves and footwear.
Fire-cracker burn injuries during Diwali, a seasonal and preventable epidemic
Authors: Kalita Kabita , Gurindagunta Swamy Vivek 
Published: June 2022

Background:
Firecracker injuries are common in India, of which the majority takes place during Diwali. This study analyzes the profile of firecracker injuries in the emergency department (ED) of GMCH, Guwahati.

Materials and Methods:
This is a retrospective observational study of all firecracker-related injury patients presenting to our ED 3 days prior and post Diwali from 2016 to 2020. Details of the demographics, cause, and percentage of burns were included. Treatment given for the patients is not mentioned in this study.

Results:
We received a total number of 195 patients with burn injuries to the ED from 2016 to 2020, 3 days prior and post Diwali, of which 54.3% (106) cases are firecracker-related burn injuries. 46.2% of the cases were under the age of 19 years. Male (71.7%) predominance was noted. The majority of the injuries involved <20% total body surface area (80.2%). It is noted that the right hand (54%) is most commonly involved followed by the face (17%) and torso (17%). Fountain (38%) is observed to be the most common firecracker causing injuries. In 2020, during the COVID pandemic, there were only two reported cases attending to the ED during the specified period.

Conclusions:
This study has expressed the pattern of firecracker injuries in our place during Diwali. An alarmingly high number of young adolescents with significant upper limb injuries were noted. These injuries are prevalent in the productive age groups. Public awareness and education along with an increase in legislative enforcement are needed for the betterment and well-being of the people during the festival season to prevent the catastrophe.
Role of fibreoptic bronchoscopy in early diagnosis of inhalational burns in patients with facial burns
Authors: Kanchwala Nosheen , Ram Mohan R. , Tripathi Komal , Baranwal Shilpi , Jha Manoj Kumar , Bhattacharya Sameek 
Published: June 2022

Introduction:
Inhalation burn is a major cause of mortality in burn patients. Early diagnosis of smoke inhalation injury (SII) is imperative in the management and prevention of burn injury. The gold standard modality for the diagnosis of SII is fiber-optic bronchoscopy (FOB).

Materials and Methods:
This prospective, observational study included thirty patients and was conducted from November 2016 to May 2018. Patients with thermal burns sustained < 72 h with facial burns, age group 18–60 years, were included in the study.

Results:
FOB was done in thirty patients. About 26.67% of patients had closed space injuries. Singeing of scalp hair/eyebrows was present in 46.67% of patients. Singeing of nasal vibrissae/mustache was present in 56.67% of patients. Eversion of eyelids and lips was present in 33.33% and 50% of patients, respectively. Hoarseness of voice, edema of tongue, and tachycardia were present in 16.67%, 50%, and 66.67% of cases, respectively. On auscultation, 26.67% patients had basal crepts. In the chest X-ray, 16.67% of patients had pulmonary edema. Forty percent of patients had arterial hypoxemia and acidosis at the time of arrival. About 56.67% of patients were proved bronchoscopically to have features of SII.

Conclusions:
FOB has significant value in evaluation, prediction of prognosis, and management of SII when performed within 72 h of burns.
The intersection theory of the moduli stack of vector bundles on
Authors: Larson Hannah K. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractWe determine the integral Chow and cohomology rings of the moduli stack
$\mathcal {B}_{r,d}$
of rank r, degree d vector bundles on
$\mathbb {P}^1$
-bundles. We work over a field k of arbitrary characteristic. We first show that the rational Chow ring
$A_{\mathbb {Q}}^*(\mathcal {B}_{r,d})$
is a free
$\mathbb {Q}$
-algebra on
$2r+1$
generators. The isomorphism class of this ring happens to be independent of d. Then, we prove that the integral Chow ring
$A^*(\mathcal {B}_{r,d})$
is torsion-free and provide multiplicative generators for
$A^*(\mathcal {B}_{r,d})$
as a subring of
$A_{\mathbb {Q}}^*(\mathcal {B}_{r,d})$
. From this description, we see that
$A^*(\mathcal {B}_{r,d})$
is not finitely generated as a
$\mathbb {Z}$
-algebra. Finally, when
$k = \mathbb {C}$
, the cohomology ring of
$\mathcal {B}_{r,d}$
is isomorphic to its Chow ring.
Possibilidades de construção de conhecimento geográfico a partir do uso da Plataforma de mapeamento colaborativo Google My Maps
Authors: Silva Luan do Carmo da , Nascimento Diego Tarley Ferreira , Fabrício Lorrane Vicente 
Published: June 2022

O texto visa identificar as potencialidades do uso da plataforma online de mapeamento colaborativo Google My Maps como uma estratégia de ensino-aprendizagem e construção de conhecimento em Geografia. Para a fundamentação dessa pesquisa foram percorridas três etapas, sendo elas: 1) revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema, 2) seleção de habilidades e conteúdos extraídos da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) e 3) desenvolvimento e sugestão das estratégias de ensino. Os esquemas elencados sugerem propostas de aprendizagem fundamentadas em métodos que auxiliem na sistematização do conhecimento geográfico de geografia de maneira mais tecnológica, dinâmica e contextualizada ao espaço local e ao cotidiano dos estudantes. A plataforma Google My Maps apresenta-se como uma fortuita estratégia e ferramenta didática que pode colaborar com o desenvolvimento de práticas escolares no contexto da formação inicial e continuada de professores.
Palavras-chave
Ensino de Geografia, Mapeamento colaborativo, Google My Maps

POSSIBILITIES FOR BUILDING GEOGRAPHIC KNOWLEDGE FROM THE USE OF THE GOOGLE MY MAPS COLLABORATIVE MAPPING PLATFORM
Abstract
The text aims to identify the potential of using the online collaborative mapping platform Google My Maps as a teaching-learning and knowledge building strategy in Geography. For the basis of this research, three stages were covered, namely: 1) bibliographic review on the subject, 2) selection of skills and contents extracted from the Common National Curriculum Base (BNCC) and 3) development and suggestion of teaching strategies. The schemes listed suggest learning proposals based on methods that help in the systematization of geographic knowledge of geography in a more technological, dynamic and contextualized way to the local space and the students' daily lives. The Google My Maps platform presents itself as a fortuitous strategy and didactic tool that can collaborate with the development of school practices in the context of initial and continuing teacher training.
Keywords
Geography teaching, Collaborative mapping, Google My Maps
A importância dos investimentos públicos e privados no bem-estar das novas gerações brasileiras
Authors: Freitas Alan Araújo 
Published: June 2022

O Estado pode contribuir para que as sociedades sejam pautadas pelo mérito individual, tal como é competente para diminuir a desigualdade social a partir de políticas públicas de orientação social (Esping-Andersen, 1990). Embora estes tipos de políticas existam no Brasil, o país não foi capaz de modificar o quadro de elevada concentração econômica. Isso ocorreu, em nossa avaliação, por existir um modelo de Estado social no Brasil de inclinação liberal, o que significa que não existe por aqui um sistema social de orientação universalista. Os modelos de Estados de bem-estar social, vistos ao longo do século XX, não foram suficientes, no Brasil, para modificarem as posições socioeconômicas dos brasileiros, devido à existência de um forte corporativismo e fisiologismo de algumas ocupações profissionais, que têm os seus direitos atendidos pelo Estado, e, também, por conta da alta significância da origem socioeconômica para o bem-estar social.
Acer rubrumCultivars for the South
Authors: Fare Donna C. , Gilliam Charles H. , Ponder Harry G. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractNine buddedAcer rubrumcultivars were evaluated from 1980-1988 for fall color, growth rate and bud union incompatibility. Fall foliar coloration was consistent with ‘Autumn Flame’, ‘Tilford’, ‘Gerling’, and ‘Bowhall’, but not with ‘Red Sunset’. With the exception of ‘Red Sunset’, bud union incompatibility has occurred with all cultivars, especially ‘Bowhall’, ‘Scarlet Sentinel’, and ‘Schlesingeri’. Annual height growth of these cultivars averaged 50-69 cm, with the exception of ‘Autumn Flame’ which averaged 40-45 cm a year. ‘Armstrong’, a fastigiate form, grew 60-65 cm annually. Two seedling selections, from south Alabama and Tennessee, were compared with the cultivars. Height and caliper growth of the seedlings were similar to most cultivars.
The Dutch Elm Disease in Europe Arose Earlier Than Was Thought
Authors: Holmes Francis W. 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIn January 1922, Dina Spierenburg published a second article on Dutch elm disease (DED) but with a title identical to the first: “Een onbekende ziekte in de iepen.” Here she told of isolating a“Cephalosporiνm-Graphium”mixture from discolored wood in the growth layers of 1912 and 1913 of several small DED-infected, street-side elms in Renkum, The Netherlands, and in the layers of 1912-1915 of a large elm in Rotterdam. Her photos show that she had the same fungus as the one that Schwarz the same year was namingGraphium ulmi. Spierenburg’s distribution map for 1921 showed that DED was then already in all provinces of The Netherlands. If one accepts Belgian and French DED reports (not based on cultures), the epiphytotic center appears to have been near Antwerp. In view of later experiences with rates of DED spread, the European infestation appears to have begun about 1900 to 1905. World War I events therefore are quite unrelated to DED origin.
Fabrication of Cerium Doped Nickel-Cobalt Ferrite by Co-Precipitation Method
Authors: Yasmeen Saira , Khan Asghar H. M. Noor ul Huda , Gilani Zaheer Abbas , Muhammad Khalid  
Published: June 2022

In the modern world researchers caught the attraction towards spinal ferrites. The current work is based on spinel ferrites having formula Ni0.5Co0.5CexFe2-xO4 where (x = 0.0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2) Prepared by co-precipitation method. The confirmation of spinal ferrite structure was done through XRD analysis. The crystallite size was found to be in the range of 8 to 11 nm. Lattice perimeter is observe to obey the increasing trend due to replacement of larger ionic radii of cerium with smaller ionic radii of iron. Koop's phenomenological theory, Maxwell–Wagner interfacial polarization and Vegard’s law is used to explain the behavior of lattice constant. The electrical properties of prepared ferrites were revealed by impedance analyzer. Various parameters like real and imaginary parts of dialectic constant, impedance and modulus was determined. In the frequency range of 1 to 3 GHz the detailed electrical inspection was done. During the electrode polarization the effect of grains on the increasing substitution of cerium was analyzed through real and imaginary parts of electrical modulus M' and M". In the frequency range of 3 GHz the value of M' is 2.1934 × 10-1 to 2.6581 × 10-1 and the value of M" is from 4.67 × 10-3 to 3.538 × 10-3. AC conductivity spectra shows a non-Debye relaxation behavior and it dependents of conductivity on frequency. The observed dielectric constant, dialectic loss and tangent loss are found to be decreasing with the increase in frequency. The investigation shows that real and imaginary impedance Z' and Z" was found to be decreasing on lower frequencies and on higher frequencies all the curves merge with each other. The value of Z' and Z" at 3GHz frequency is in the range of 8.02 × 10-3 to 0.6073 and 3.7641 × 101 to 4.5617 ×101 respectively. Increase in frequency increases the AC conductivity. The applications of prepared nanoparticles are suggested in high frequency devices because of the splendid dielectric properties of these particles.
Synthesis and Characterization of Rare Earth (Ce) Substituted Magnesium Ferrite MgCe0.1Fe1.9O4 and Banana Peel BPMgCe0.1Fe1.9O4
Authors: Ur Rehman Atiq , Mukhtar Ahmad  
Published: June 2022

In this study, a composite of cerium doped magnesium ferrite (MgCexFe2-xO4 , x= 0.1) and banana peel powder was prepared by hydrothermal method. Crystal structure and phase identification, chemical bonding, and magnetic properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and vibrating sample magnetometery (VSM), respectively. XRD results reveal that the prepared ferrite exhibits single phase face centered cubic (fcc) structure having no impurity in the sample. Addition of banana peel powder has no effect on the crystal structure. The values of structural parameters greatly match with the earlier reported values for the same structure. FTIR results clearly indicate that the prepared ferrite is spinel and have well defined vibrational and stretching peaks due to different molecules present in the compound. Coercivity values for both ferrite and composite materials are found to be a few hundred Oersted which confirm the soft magnetic nature of this ferrite. The observed parameters show that the prepared composite may find technological application for microwave absorption and multi-layer chip inductors.
Entre o cinema e o teatro
Authors: De Alcantara Diogo Brendon 
Published: June 2022

Esse estudo pretende analisar um recorte do filme brasileiro Bacurau (2019), com a finalidade de compreender de que maneira a forma e o conteúdo dessa obra podem ser interpretados e relacionados a alguns princípios da teoria épico-brechtiana. Partindo do princípio de que o teatro épico-brechtiano é um poderoso agente para as transformações sociais, a postura que deve ser adotada pelos espectadores do teatro épico é a do distanciamento. Assim, para manter o espectador distanciado e, portanto, ativo, é necessário lançar mão de alguns recursos, no caso desse estudo, nos interessa compreender o gestus épico-brechtiano e como esse conceito pode ser observado para a construção do distanciamento em uma obra cinematográfica.

Palavras-chave: Teatro épico-brechtiano. Relações interartes. Bacurau.
Doctor of Physical Therapy students’ clinical reasoning readiness and confidence treating with telehealth: a United States survey
Authors: F. Campbell Derrick , Brismée Jean-Michel , Allen Brad , Hooper Troy L. , Domenech Manuel A. , Manella Kathleen J. 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Telehealth has an emerging footprint on entry-level physical therapy programs. Students’ readiness for clinical reasoning with virtual versus traditional face-to-face treatment remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) students’ preparedness for clinical experiences with and without telehealth.
Methods: A descriptive and exploratory cross-sectional survey was employed, with a voluntary convenience sample of 211 second- and third-year university DPT students during Fall 2020 clinical experiences. Descriptive and inferential statistics evaluated differences in DPT students’ (1) Physical Therapist Self-Efficacy (PTSE) scale scores, (2) confidence with treating initial and subsequent same-patient visits, and (3) final Clinical Performance Instrument (CPI) clinical reasoning and summative scores during clinical experiences with and without telehealth.
Results: Telehealth availability was 40.3%, with 16.6% of DPT students reporting participation. Most students reported being comfortable (39.3%) or neutral (32.2%) using telehealth. DPT students’ confidence level using telehealth to treat was 74% on initial and 97% on subsequent same-patient visits. Mean PTSE scores were significantly lower during clinical experiences with telehealth (13.1) compared to traditional experiences (15.1) (P <.001) and for integrated (second-year) (14.1) compared to terminal (third-year) clinical experiences (15.5) (P <.001). For traditional experiences, weak positive associations were demonstrated between PTSE and CPI scores. There were no significant differences for CPI scores between telehealth and traditional experiences.
Conclusion: While entry-level DPT programs continue to establish best practice for telehealth education, current trends in academic curriculum seem to prepare students’ clinical reasoning readiness for clinical experiences. The PTSE could be used to identify outlier students requiring additional mentoring during traditional and telehealth clinical experiences.
Capítulo 13. Entre el periodismo multiplataforma y el transmedia
Authors: Costa-Sánchez Carmen 
Published: June 2022

El periodismo transmedia se plantea como un paso más en la evolución de un periodismo adaptativo o multiplataforma. Este trabajo reflexiona sobre cómo se construye una nueva estructura de contenidos en la que el relato periodístico se expande a través de diferentes medios aprovechando las singularidades de cada uno de ellos, así como las distintas vías de participación de las audiencias.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, periodismo multiplataforma, periodismo transmedia, participación de la audiencia.
Capítulo 14. Oferta y consumo de pódcast de los medios digitales
Authors: Amoedo-Casais Avelino , Moreno Moreno Elsa , Martínez-Costa María del Pilar 
Published: June 2022

La creciente popularidad del podcasting contribuye a que la industria periodística apueste estratégicamente por los contenidos de audio para indagar modos nuevos de hacer periodismo. El objetivo principal de esta investigación es identificar y cuantificar la oferta de pódcast de los medios digitales en España, así como situar esta oferta ante la caracterización de su consumo entre los internautas españoles.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, podcasting, pódcast, contenidos de audio, consumo de pódcast.
Capítulo 2. Tipos de medios nativos digitales: plataformas, alcance geográfico, lenguas y grupos empresariales
Authors: Negredo Bruna Samuel , Martínez-Costa María del Pilar 
Published: June 2022

Desde su origen a mediados de los años 1990 los medios digitales han construido un espacio propio que, en la actualidad, se presenta fortalecido y diversificado. Este estudio describe la metodología utilizada para trazar el mapa de cibermedios en España y, seguidamente, expone cómo se distribuyen dichos medios según las plataformas utilizadas, el alcance geográfico de su cobertura informativa, la oferta multilingüe y la distribución por grupos empresariales.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, grupos de medios digitales.
Capítulo 3. Medios nativos digitales generalistas y especializados
Authors: Sánchez-García Pilar , Amoedo-Casais Avelino 
Published: June 2022

Los cibermedios se multiplican en España, ofreciendo una mayor variedad temática. Sin embargo, la temática generalista es mayoritaria en el panorama digital español, al menos en el primer cuarto de siglo de periodismo en la red. Esta investigación ofrece un análisis de los temas predominantes hacia los que se expanden los medios digitales activos en España.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital, medios digitales generalistas, medios digitales especializados.
Capítulo 4. Distribución geográfica de los medios nativos digitales
Authors: Negreira-Rey María-Cruz 
Published: June 2022

La distribución geográfica de los medios nativos digitales no es homogénea en todo el territorio español. Este trabajo expone cómo ese reparto desigual está condicionado por diversos factores, como son la densidad poblacional de las diferentes regiones, su actividad empresarial y económica o la presencia de otros medios y agentes del sector de la comunicación.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, mercado de medios digitales, medios regionales, medios locales.
Epílogo. La regeneración del mercado periodístico español
Authors: López-García Xosé , García-Orosa Berta 
Published: June 2022

La era post-COVID es un momento de oportunidades, pero también de amenazas para el mercado periodístico español. Este trabajo presenta los retos a los que los medios digitales se enfrentan para reinventarse y consolidar su espacio como informadores de la sociedad y su rol comunitario como salvaguarda de la libertad de expresión, imprescindible para la supervivencia de la democracia.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, periodismo digital, medios de comunicación, mercado periodístico español.
Presentación
Authors: Salaverría Ramón , Martínez-Costa María del Pilar 
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo da cuenta de la transformación experimentada en los últimos años por el ecosistema de los medios digitales en España, con foco en un fenómeno poco estudiado hasta ahora: la pujanza de los medios nativos digitales. Recoge los principales resultados del proyecto coordinado Cibermedios nativos digitales en España: caracterización y tendencias (DIGINATIVEMEDIA 2019-2021), financiado por el Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades y el Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER), con participación de una treintena de investigadores coordinados desde la Universidad Santiago de Compostela y la Universidad de Navarra.
Palabras clave: medios digitales, medios nativos digitales, cibermedios, medios de comunicación, periodismo digital.