bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efecto de diferentes formas de aplicación del Quitomax® en el crecimiento del maíz
Authors: Blanco-Valdes Yaisys , Cartaya-Rubio Omar Enrique , Espina-Nápoles Meylen 
Published: June 2022

Introducción. El maíz (Zea mays L.) es un cereal de alto consumo en el mundo, este precisa una adecuada fertilización para cubrir sus requerimientos nutricionales. El Quitomax® es un bioestimulante que se ha empleado con éxito en la estimulación del rendimiento de diferentes cultivos. Objetivo. Evaluar la efectividad de la aplicación de Quitomax® en el crecimiento del cultivo del maíz de la variedad Francisco mejorado. Materiales y métodos. El estudio se realizó en áreas experimentales del Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas, durante 2018 y 2019, sobre un suelo Ferralítico Rojo Lixiviado típico, eútrico, con un diseño experimental de bloques al azar con siete tratamientos y cuatro réplicas. Los tratamientos de Quitomax® aplicados fueron: imbibición de las semillas durante una hora en las concentraciones de 0, 5 y 1 g L-1, aspersión foliar a las concentraciones de 0, 5 y 1 g L-1, la combinación de ambas formas de aplicación y concentraciones y un testigo. Se evaluó el rendimiento y algunos de sus componentes. Resultados. Los mejores resultados se obtuvieron en el tratamiento que combinó imbibición de la semilla y aspersión foliar (1 g L-1) (T6) de Quitomax®, con un rendimiento de 12 t ha-1, atlura de la planta (A.P) de 2,12 m, diámetro medio de la mazorca (DMM) y del tallo (D.T) de 50,74 mm y 30,62 mm, respectivamente, altura de la mazorca superior (AMS) de 1,13 cm, número de granos por hilera (NGH) y por mazorca (NGM) de 32,27 y 455,33, respectivamente, 17,53 cm de longitud de mazorca (LM), masa de cien granos (M100S) de 38,90 g y 175,46 g de masa total de los granos (MTSM). Este tratamiento mejoró la relación beneficio/costo y mostró mayores ganancias, aunque fue el más costoso. Conclusiones. La aplicación a las semillas y foliar de Quitomax® fue efectiva al aumentar y rendimiento y sus componentes en el cultivo de maíz.
Extracción de ADN usando métodos mínimamente invasivos en Xenarthras, una contribución a su conservación.
Authors: Salazar Moscoso Yuly Marcela , Martínez Garro Juliana María , Guzmán González Pablo Andrés , Plese Tinka 
Published: June 2022

Los Xenartrhas son un grupo de mamíferos de gran importancia histórica y ecológica originados en sur América. La implementación de técnicas en genética molecular en estos animales está en aumento y para ello los métodos de muestreo mínimamente invasivos son una herramienta exitosa para el monitoreo genético.
En esta investigación se comparó la calidad y cantidad de ADN obtenido de sangre, tejidos, saliva, pelos y heces, usando dos kits comerciales: PrepFiler™ y GeneJET™. La concentración pureza e integridad del ADN fueron evaluados usando espectrofotometría y electroforesis. Una ANOVA de dos factores mezclados y una prueba de comparaciones múltiples de Tukey se uso para comparar los diferentes métodos de extracción de ADN y a través de las diferentes muestras biológicas.
El mayor rendimiento de ADN fue obtenido para las muestras de tejido con el kit PrepFiler™, con una concentración media 5,25 ng/uL, una pureza de 1,87, y una banda definida en la electroforesis. Sin embargo, no recomendamos el uso de estas muestras en animales vivos.
El ADN obtenido de saliva con el kit PrepFiler™ ofrece resultados similares en términos de concentración (media 3,56 ng/uL), pureza de 1,85 e integridad; además, la prueba de comparación de Tukey mostró que no hay diferencias entre las muestras de saliva y sangre (p=0,01028); la obtención de muestras de saliva requiere menos intervención en los animales. Por esta razón, se concluye que la extracción de ADN usando el kit PrepFiler™ en muestras de saliva es la mejor opción para extracción de ADN de calidad en Xenartrhas.
Estéticas de la resistencia: reimaginando la filosofía crítica desde las gramáticas de lo inaudito de María del Rosario Acosta López
Authors: Medina José 
Published: June 2022

Este artículo analiza la innovadora forma de hacer filosofía crítica que María del Rosario Acosta López propone a través de su estética de la resistencia y las gramáticas de lo inaudito. El artículo examina las contribuciones de dos conversaciones con la filosofía de Acosta López. En primer lugar, poniendo en conversación la filosofía de la escucha radical de Acosta López con la filosofía feminista negra, se ofrece una defensa del reposicionamiento de la filosofía en el siglo veintiuno mediante el diálogo con las voces y perspectivas de los excluidos y silenciados, reimaginando así el papel crítico de la filosofía. En segundo lugar, el artículo destaca la importancia crucial de la estética de la resistencia de Acosta López para debates de epistemología política contemporánea, poniendo en conversación sus gramáticas de lo inaudito con mi epistemología de la resistencia y con la noción de comunicación compleja de María Lugones. En este segundo punto también se pone de relieve una nueva manera de entender la función crítica y transformadora de la filosofía al centrar las voces y perspectivas de los excluidos y silenciados.
Isotopic Poetics: The Petrocultural Appropriations of Lesley Battler’s Endangered Hydrocarbons
Authors: Karpinski Max 
Published: June 2022

Lesley Battler’s Endangered Hydrocarbons (2015) broadens the scope of what might be considered a politicized ecopoetics. Battler’s collection, which I suggest works through a poetics of appropriation, links experimental poetic form with Anthropocene criticism in the humanities and critical studies of settler colonialism, addressing the contiguities between ecological degradation and land expropriation, while also making the appropriation of language one of its central formal concerns. In the context of the Canadian nation-state and its extractive economies, I argue that Battler’s “isotopic poetics” appears as a politically motivated formal praxis for working through the tangled exigencies of ongoing settler-colonial dispossession and the accelerating environmental crisis.
Relationship between Mothers Birth Spacing and Incidence of Stunting in Children 24 - 59 months
Authors: Fadilah Tubagus Ferdi , Eliafiana Ricko 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: (1) Background: Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that occur in children under five years old. Based on maternal factors, the cause of stunting is a short birth spacing which results in a lack of energy recovery after giving birth to a previous child. This study aims to determine the relationship between birth spacing and stunting in children 24-59 months. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted with a total of 130 children who with their parents attended monthly visits to the Public Health Center of Grogol Petamburan District West Jakarta, Indonesia in September-November 2019. Data were collected using z scores and questionnaires. The Chi-square test was performed for data analysis. (3) Results: The prevalence of stunting in this study was lower than the national prevalence and the incidence of stunting was higher in birth spacing below 2 years. Short interval birth spacing increases the risk of stunting. However, the relationship between childbirth spacing and incidence of stunting in children 24-59 months was not statistically significant. (4) Conclusions: Short interval of birth spacing is not a direct cause of stunting as there are other related modifiable factors.
Energia solar na construção civil nos Gerais de Balsas, Maranhão: uma perspectiva de sustentabilidade
Authors: Mota Natália dos Santos , De Albuquerque Vinicius Farias , Oliveira Regina Maria Mendes 
Published: June 2022

Considerando a importância dos recursos energéticos renováveis, o objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar o uso de energia solar na construção civil nos Gerais de Balsas-MA. Realizou-se estudo bibliográfico, aplicação de questionários e simulação de um sistema fotovoltaico. Os dados indicaram que: o uso de sistemas fotovoltaicos integrados à construção ainda é pontual; há alto índice de irradiação solar na região; no consumo de 1000 kWh/mês a economia com o uso de energia solar foi de cerca de 80%, e o consumo anual de 11.400,00 kWh reduz a emissão de 280,44 kg de gás carbônico. Portanto, a aplicação da energia solar em edificações é uma alternativa viável para construções mais sustentáveis e conta com uma percepção otimista da população.
Ze studiów nad symbolami cechowymi dziewiętnastowieczna pieczęć cechu szewców z Szadku
Authors: Adamczewski Marek , Stulczewski Jarosław 
Published: June 2022

Artykuł o dziewiętnastowiecznej pieczęci cechu szewców z Szadku otwiera – według intencji autorów – cykl publikacji na temat różnych zabytków związa­nych z rzemiosłem szadkowskim. Tytułowa pieczęć szewców (a dokładnie jej tłok pieczętny) wyrzeźbiona została na początku XIX w. Jej narodziny łączyć należy z regulacjami prawnymi z 1816 r., na podstawie których zreorganizowane zostały cechy rzemieślnicze funkcjonujące w Królestwie Polskim. Regulacje z 1816 r. (obowiązujące nieprzerwanie przez cały XIX w. i również w pierwszych latach II Rzeczypospolitej) określiły strukturę cechów, sposób zarządzania cechem, kompetencje zawodowe mistrzów i rzemieślników, a także zasady awansu zawodowego czeladników i majstrów. Regulacje z 1816 r. wpłynęły na budowę stempli rzemieślniczych, a także na ich funkcje kancelaryjne.
Według regulacji z 1816 r., władzę nad rzemieślnikami w ramach zreorganizowanych cechów sprawował urząd starszych. Ta zmiana prawa znalazła odzwierciedlenie w brzmieniu legend pieczęci cechowych. Zgodnie z brzmieniem pieczętnych napisów, pieczęcie cechowe w pierwszej połowie XIX w. należały do „urzędów starszych zgromadzeń”. W regulacji z 1816 r. szukać należy też genezy innych określeń i zwrotów z legend wówczas tworzonych pieczęci cechowych. Prawodawca aktywność zawodową rzemieślników praktykujących w XIX w. określał słowami „kunszt” lub „profesja”. W legendzie pieczęci cechu szewców z Szadku czytamy o „profesji szewskiej”.
Pieczęcie cechów rzemieślniczych Królestwa Polskiego uwzględnione zostały w przepisach prawnych dotyczących stempli urzędowych Królestwa. Inaczej jednak niż pieczęcie urzędowe np. władz administracyjnych, których pola wypełniało godło państwowe, stemple zgromadzeń rzemieślniczych zawierały obrazy identyfikujące właściwe „kunszty” lub „profesje”. W przypadku szewców szadkowskich obrazami takimi był wysoki but z ostrogą i narzędzia do jego wykonania – nóż szewski i zapewne szydło.
Tłok pieczęci Urzędu Zgromadzenia Szewskiego w Szadku wykonał dobry grawer. W ramach obowiązujących przepisów unifikujących stemple cechowe stworzył on przedmiot o indywidualnych cechach (stylizacja heraldyczna z zewnętrznymi elementami herbu) i czytelnym napisie. Obecnie typariusz cechu szewców szadkowskich jest częścią zbiorów Muzeum w Sieradzu. Nie służy już rzemieślnikom, ale dobrze świadczy o ich dziewiętnastowiecznej historii.
Technology of school-family cooperation in promoting inclusive education
Authors: Sarsenbayeva Botagoz , Seksembaevich Myrzakanov Madvakas , Aitbaevna Abilkhairova Zhanar , Alzhanov Gadilbek , Zhasulan Karibaev , Mynzhasarovich Bayetov Duissenbek 
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study is to provide the technology of school-family cooperation on primary school students in promoting inclusive education. The research was carried out in the spring semester of 2021-2022, the study with the participation of 242 primary school students was conducted in a quantitative research model. In the study, primary school students and their families were given 3 weeks of technology and distance education transformation training. In the study, the “Technology Acceptance” measurement tool developed by the researchers was used to collect data. The scale used in the research was delivered and collected by the online method of university students. The analysis of the data was carried out using the SPSS program, frequency analysis was performed using the t-test, and the results obtained were added to the study accompanied by tables. As a result of the research, it has been concluded that the values of school-family cooperation technology are high in promoting inclusive education of primary school students.
Keywords: Inclusive Education, Distance Education, Primary School Students, Technology Acceptance;
Aspirin May Be a Suitable Prophylaxis for Patients with a History of Venous Thromboembolism Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty
Authors: Ludwick Leanne , Shohat Noam , Van Nest Duncan , Paladino Joseph , Ledesma Jonathan , Parvizi Javad 
Published: June 2022

Background:
In recent years, aspirin has become a popular agent for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis following total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Yet patients with a history of VTE are often given more aggressive prophylactic agents because of their increased baseline risk. The purpose of this study was to assess whether aspirin is an effective prophylactic agent in patients with a history of VTE.

Methods:
This was a single-institution, retrospective cohort study. The electronic clinical records of 36,333 patients undergoing TJA between 2008 and 2020 were reviewed. Data on demographic characteristics, comorbidities, intraoperative factors, and postoperative complications were collected. A propensity score-matched analysis was performed, as well as a multivariate regression analysis to account for confounders.

Results:
Of the 36,333 patients undergoing TJA, 1,087 patients (3.0%) had a history of VTE and were not receiving chronic non-aspirin. The risk for subsequent VTE was significantly higher (p = 0.03) in patients with a history of VTE (1.4%) compared with patients without prior VTE (0.9%). However, the incidence of VTE was not significantly lower (p = 0.208) in patients with a history of VTE who received aspirin (0.4%) compared with patients who received other VTE prophylaxis (1.5%). Propensity score matching showed no difference in VTE rates between the 2 groups (2.2% compared with 0.55%; p = 0.372). In a regression analysis accounting for VTE risk, the administration of aspirin was not associated with an increased risk for subsequent VTE (adjusted odds ratio, 0.32 [95% confidence interval, 0.02 to 1.66]; p = 0.274).

Conclusions:
Our findings suggest that, although patients with a history of VTE have an increased baseline risk for subsequent VTE, aspirin may be a suitable VTE prophylaxis in this group of patients.

Level of Evidence:
Therapeutic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Use of Cryotherapy to Treat Obstructing Papilloma of an Accessory Tracheal Bronchus - Case Report
Authors: Adams Alexandra , Steiner Federico A 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Background:
Tracheal papillomatosis is a relatively rare condition with limited data on successful treatment modalities. To our knowledge, this is the first report to describe a papilloma arising from an accessory bronchus. Furthermore, this case report demonstrates successful treatment with clinical and patient-centered improvements after use of Spray Cryotherapy
Case Presentation:
A 71-year-old woman presented with one year history of recurrent fevers and intermittent hemoptysis. Imaging and video bronchoscopy revealed an obstructing papilloma of an accessory tracheal bronchus to the right upper lobe. She was treated with debridement followed by multiple cryotherapy treatments resulting in resolution of her symptoms and post-obstructive pneumonia on imaging.
Conclusions:
This case report not only supports existing literature on the use of cryotherapy for airway diseases but also presents a unique form of obstructing papilloma confined to an accessory bronchus.
Human iPSC-Derived Neural Stem Cells with ALDH5A1 Mutation as a Model of Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Authors: Chen Xiaodan , Peng Minzhi , Cai Yanna , Zhou Chengcheng , Liu Li 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Background: Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADH-D) is an autosomal recessive gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) metabolism disorder that can arise due to ALDH5A1 mutations, resulting in severe, progressive, untreatable neurodegeneration. The SSADH-D is primarily studied using simplified model symptoms such as HEK293 cells overexpressing genes of interest, but such overexpression can result in protein aggregation or pathway saturation that may not be representative of actual underlying disease phenotypes. Methods: We utilized a CRISPR/Cas9 approach to generate human iPSC cell lines bearing ALDH5A1 mutations. Through screening, two different mutant cell lines, namely NM_001080.3: c.727_735del (p.L243_S245del) and NM_001080.3: c.730_738del (p.A244_Q246del) were obtained. Then, we induced iPSCs to neural stem cells and analyzed the characteristics of ALDH5A1 mutations in stem cells. Results: The hiPSC and NSC cell lines presented typical stem cell-like morphology. We found exciting changes in ALDH5A1 expression and GABA accumulation by comparing different cell lines. In addition, we found that the mutant cell lines had a splicing variant by analyzing the cDNA between the wild-type and the mutant cell lines. Conclusions: iPSC represents a promising in vitro model of SSADH-D that can be used to study early central nervous system developmental alterations and pathogenic mechanisms.
Cutaneous Toxic Effects in tumor patients treated with Programmed Cell Death Protein-1 checkpoint inhibitors and/or Programmed Death-Ligand 1 checkpoint inhibitors and its association with survival: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Zhao Fangmin , Zhu Junjing , Shao Tianyu , Chen Shuyi , Zhang Gaochenxi , Shu Qijin 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Objective
To systematically review the cohort studies about the relation between immune-related Cutaneous Adverse Events(irCAEs) and clinical benefit in patients treated with Programmed Cell Death Protein-1(PD-1)/Programmed Death-Ligand 1(PD-L1) inhibitors through meta-analysis.
Methods
PubMed, Embase, Cochrane database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Database of China Science Periodical Database and Chongqing VIP were searched for cohort studies from inception to 1 November 2020. The primary outcomes were objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), and progressive disease (PD) were examined as secondary outcomes. A pooled relative risk (RR) and hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.
Results
Nine studies (2105 participants) were included. Compared with non-irCAEs patients treated with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, the ORR of patients with irCAEs was higher (RR 2.38, 95% CI 1.91 to 2.98). Patients occurred irCAEs were more likely to report CR (RR 3.68, 95% CI 0.67 to 20.14), PR (RR 3.11, 95% CI 1.95 to 4.96), and SD (RR 1.11, 95% CI 0.79 to 1.55), and less likely to get PD (RR 0.39, 95% CI 0.19 to 0.80). For survival data, irCAEs development was significantly associated with both PFS (HR 0.37, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.48) and OS (HR 0.50, 95% CI 0.42 to 0.60).
Conclusions
The occurrence of irCAEs was associated with a lower risk of tumor progression or death. Awareness of irCAEs is important as an indicator of robust antitumor immunity and associated improved survival.
Systematic review registration:
PROSPERO CRD42021250251.
Health Image Generation Technology Of Oilfield Distribution Network Considering Equipment Health Index And Operation And Maintenance Strategy
Authors: yang yang 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
A comprehensive grasp of the health status of existing distribution equipment and networks is the need of daily operation and maintenance management of distribution network and improvement of efficiency, the starting point of intelligent distribution network construction, and the cornerstone of all modern distribution technology research and application (energy internet, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things). In order to solve the problems of state detection, power system efficient planning, operation and maintenance, etc. This paper selects the evaluation indexes suitable for smart grid from the aspects of safety, economy, reliability and environmental protection, and establishes a comprehensive evaluation index system of smart distribution network health, which divides the health state of oilfield distribution network into health, sub-health, general defects and serious defects. At the same time, this paper puts forward a generation technology of distribution network health degree portrait based on analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method. In this paper, the health index is obtained by weighting the characteristic key quantity through the health degree evaluation method. In the selection of the key characteristic quantity, the line loss rate, power factor and line voltage are selected as the key characteristic quantity, and three indexes of safety, economy and reliability are taken as the standard. First, the entropy weight method was used to calculate the weight of the key feature quantity, then the health grade G was determined according to the key feature factors, and finally the health grade H was determined by the weighting of each factor. Dividing different health levels into different colors can eventually generate a straight line of health portraits at different times and days.
A Battery-Less hybrid in-tire pressure monitoring SoC for road vehicles using Adaptive Bayesian System and optimized wireless communication model
Authors: Vasantharaj A , Nandhagopal N , Murugesan Ramya , Mathew O Cyril 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
A tire-pressure monitoring system (TPMS) monitors air pressure present inside the pneumatic tires on automobiles. It reports the driver about the real-time air pressure of the tire by using easy low pressure warning light or a pictorial display. This research paper proposes a battery less hybrid TPMS SoC for road vehicles. This proposed hybrid TPMS calculates the pressure for only one tire, in order to evaluate the pressure of remaining wheels by utilizing the available sensors. The TPMS consists of two phases which are: data fusion and wireless transmission link. In the data fusion phase, the adaptive bayesian model is introduced for data fusion to enhance the accuracy value of pressure and temperature calculates in the TPMS. This adaptive Bayesian system estimation is utilized to fuse the multi-sensor data to minimize the uncertainty of the calculation and it enhance the system accuracy by reducing the data redundancy. It also deals with the imprecision of sensory assessment because of the occurred noise in the environment and feasible malfunction of hardware. In the second phase, the wireless transmission link consist of transmitter and receiver. To establish the reliability of the wireless communication method, we construct in tire data transmitter and receiver. It proceed the data communication link to the transmitter and the receiver to transfer and receive some needed information about the pressure and temperature. The main objective of this proposed battery less hybrid TPMS is to reduce the core power and effectively enhance the performance of SoC of TPMS. The performance metrics which are considered in this research such as: measurement of fusion errors and sensors, utilization of power in the pressure and temperature sensor, the transmitter phase noise and the output spectrum, the proposed method area, efficiency, frequency and output power are evaluated prove the effectiveness of the proposed battery less hybrid TPMS Soc.
Non symmetry of the function ζ(s)/s
Authors: OUKIL Walid 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
We prove that $\frac{\zeta(s)}{s} \neq\overline{\Big(\frac{\zeta(1-s)}{1-s}\Big)}$ for every $\Re(s)\in(0,\frac{1}{2})$ and $\Im(s)>0$, where $\zeta$ is the Riemann Zeta function. In the end of the paper, we give a discussion about the Riemann hypothesis.