bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of 15% Moringa Leaf Extract Gel on Gingival Wound Healing of Post-Curettage Wistar Rats With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Condition
Authors: Ramadhany Eka Pramudita , Laksana Valeo Adika , Susilahati Ni Luh Desy Ayu , Musyaffa Muhammad Rafif , Wulansari Ni Wayan Ari , Mahadewi Ni Putu Natasya Pretty Shinta , Pramesti I Dewa Agung Ayu Indraswari 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is one of the biggest global health emergencies in the 21st century and >90% of cases are type 2. Diabetes mellitus and periodontitis are related diseases. Patients with diabetes mellitus who exhibit early signs of periodontitis in their gingival tissue may benefit from periodontal interventions such as curettage and adjunctive therapeutic. Numerous studies show the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of Moringa oleifera leaves decrease the levels of AGEs in individuals with hyperglycemia and promote unimpeded wound healing. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of 15% Moringa leaf extract gel on the healing of post-curettage Wistar rat gingival wounds with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Material and Method: Wistar rats were separated into two groups namely, CMC-Na and 15% gel Moringa leaf extract. Gracey curette is used on the rats periodontal pockets. Mice were euthanized and histological observations were carried out in three fields of view using image raster software with 100x magnification.
Results and Discussion: The treatment group exhibited a higher mean level of gingival wound healing (Re-epithelialization and fibroblast cell) compared to the CMC-Na group. Mann-Whitney U test indicated significant disparity (p<0.05) between the two groups. The impact of flavonoids, saponins, and tannins found in Moringa leaf extract increase higher average off re-epithelialization and fibroblast cell.
Conclusion: Moringa leaf extract gel 15% have effect of increasing gingival wound healing in wistar rats with Diabetes mellitus type 2 after curettage.
ЗИЁРАТ МАРОСИМЛАРИДА ТАБИАТ КУЛЬТИ БИЛАН БОҒЛИҚ УРФ-ОДАТЛАР
Authors: Муқимова Рисолат 
Published: January 2025

Мақолада зиёрат тушунчаси, муқаддас қадамжо ва зиёратгоҳлар ҳамда зиёрат маросимларида табиат культи билан боғлиқ қарашлар, тасаввурлар ва урф-одатлар таҳлил қилинган. Шунингдек, муаллиф томонидан глобаллашув жараёни таъсирида юз берган зиёрат маросимлардаги транформацион ўзгаришлар ёритиб берилган.
АНАЛИЗ СОСТОЯНИЯ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Authors: Исламутдинова Дина 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается экономический анализ агропромышленного комплекса с 2017 года по 2022 год. Отдельно оценивается растениеводческая и животноводческая отрасли. Дается характеристика выращиваемой сельхозпродукции по регионам и хозяйствам. В работе предоставлены как преимущества, так и проблемы в АПК.
IMKONIYATI ChЕKLANGAN O‘QUVCHILAR RIVOJLANISHIDA TURMUSH TARZINI SOG‘LOMLASHTIRISH KO‘NIKMALARINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING PЕDAGOGIK IMKONIYATLARI
Authors: Raxmatov Rafik 
Published: January 2025

Maqolada imkoniyati cheklangan o‘quvchilar rivojlanishida turmush tarzini sog‘lomlashtirish ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirish uchun vestibulyar apparatni mashq qildirish, umurtqa pog‘onasi atrofida mushak korsetini shakllantirish, moslashtirilgan sport o‘yinlari bo‘yicha mashg‘ulotlar o‘tkazish, tashqi dunyo bilan uzilgan aloqani tiklash, jamiyatda ijtimoiylashuv, sog‘lig‘ini tiklash va mustahkamlash uchun zarur shart-sharoitlarni yaratish masalalari yoritib berilgan.
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Community Based Tourism Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Ende: Studi pada Desa Watu Raka Kecamatan Kelimutu Kabupaten Ende
Authors: Ichsan Abdillah Hatta  , Ernesta Leha  , Hyronimus  
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the tourism potential that will be managed by the community based on community perceptions of existing tourism potential, determine tourism management strategies and evaluate community-based tourism activities through perceptions. The method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with village residents who are tourism entrepreneurs. Data analysis uses IFAS EFAS analysis and SWOT analysis. The research results show that the Community Based Tourism development strategy has not been implemented optimally because it has not been able to increase the tourist attraction of Watu Raka Village as a tourist destination.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru pada SMK Katolik Muktyaca Ende
Authors: Maria Serafina Kewa  , Rafael Octavianus Byre  , Hyronimus Se  
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to determine: 1) The influence of work ability on increasing teacher competency at Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School. 2) The influence of motivation on increasing teacher competency at Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School. 3) The influence of work ability on increasing teacher competency at Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School. This research is quantitative research, the sample in this research is all teachers who work at Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School, totaling 43 people. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, questionnaires and documentation. Results of statistical tests on the influence of the work environment (X1) on increasing teacher competency at Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School (Y) of 5.487>1.684 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 has an effect on increasing teacher competency. Statistical test of the influence of work discipline (X2) towards increasing the competency of the Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School (Y) of 6.829 > 1.699 and a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 has an effect on increasing teacher competency. Statistical test of the influence of work ability (X3) towards increasing teacher competency at Muktyaca Ende Catholic Vocational School (Y) of -0.470 < 1.684 and a significant value of 0.642 > 0.05 was stated to have no effect on increasing teacher competency.
Analisis Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Kualitas Laporan Keuangan, dan Efektivitas Pengambilan Keputusan terhadap Kinerja UMKM
Authors: Hutabarat Metyria Imelda , Harahap Subur , Wulandari Ika , Ervina Nelly 
Published: January 2025

Analysis of accounting information systems, the quality of financial reports, and the effectiveness of decision making have a significant role in improving the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This research aims to analyze accounting information systems, the quality of financial reports, and the effectiveness of decision making on the performance of MSMEs in Medan City. This research is descriptive research. This research is classified as quantitative research using data obtained from 100 respondents consisting of MSME units. The data collection stage was carried out using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The partial results show that the accounting information system has a positive and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in Medan City. The accounting information system has a positive and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in Medan City. Apart from that, the effectiveness of decision making has a positive and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in Medan City. The adjusted R Square value was proven to be 45.1%. Simultaneous results found that accounting information systems, financial report quality, and decision-making effectiveness have a positive and significant effect on the performance of MSMEs in Medan City.
Peran Madrasah dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa Kelas IV untuk Menghadapi Era Digital Di MI Al Mu’awanah Cibinong Bogor
Authors: Hadiyanti Dini Islamiati Siti , Suryana Agus , Juneidi  , Kurniasih Euis , Maulida Muslina R. Maya , Maryati Yati 
Published: January 2025

Madrasahs as educational institutions play a very important role in the character building of students. Madrasahs are responsible for the moral education of students and more so than other educational institutions. Madrasah is a place to provide moral and moral education, not just a place to learn science. The purpose of the research conducted was to reveal the Role of Madrasahs in Shaping the Character of Grade IV Students to Face the Digital Age at MI Al Mu'awanah Cibinong Bogor. The method used in this research is qualitative research and data collection is done by means of observation, interviews, documentation While data collection is done by collecting primary and secondary data in the field. The results showed that 1) Madrasah already has a vision to create a generation that is intellectually intelligent, and also noble and adaptive to technological developments and a mission to improve the ability to use information and communication technology (ICT) to support the learning process of teachers and students in schools. 2) Madrasah shape students' character by teaching digital literacy to students so that they can navigate the digital world intelligently and critically, and avoid negative content 3) Madrasah shape students' character by explaining to students about the negative impact of gadget addiction and directing students to make a schedule for gadget use and interesting alternative activities such as sports, arts, or traditional games and extracurricular programs.
KEBIJAKAN PENDANAAN JANGKA PENDEK SEBAGAI MODERASI KINERJA USAHA MENENGAH
Authors: SYAMLAN ADIBA , Syafi'i Mochamad , Ulum Bustanul 
Published: January 2025

Pendanaan jangka pendek merupakan jenis pendanaan yang menjadi peranan utama dalam kegiatan operasional suatu usaha terlebih lagi dalam kegiatan usaha menengah, dimana diketahui peranan akan pendanaan ini menjadi tulang punggung dalam kegiatan usaha, adapaun kebijakan usaha yang diimplementasikan dalam kegiatan usaha menjadi perhatian oleh peneliti, terlihat dengan jelas bahwa kegiatn usaha ini dalah pilihan popular dikalangan masyarakat sekitar sehingga memicu ketertarikan untuk pelaksanaan penelitian dilokasi ini, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebijakan pendanaan jangka pendek yang diupayakan. Metode yang digunakan dalah metode campuran yaitu perpaduan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan total sampel sebanyak 99 responden. Dengan hasil yang bahwa kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh kegiatan usaha ini terpusat pada pendanaan internal yang kuat yang dinilai sebagai kebijakan yang diberlakukan. Kesimpulan yang dapat diutarakan adalah kebijakan ini dinilai efektif dan efisien dalam mengoptimalkan kegiatan usaha, Adapun saran yaitu mulai mengarah pada peranan Lembaga keuangan dalam hal investasi di aspek sekuritas
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN ASET DAN INTEREST INCOME TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS
Authors: Retnaningdiah Dian , Melan Melan 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Background: The growth of the economic sector is intricately linked to the crucial function of financial institutions. A bank is a type of financial entity that operates within the banking sector. Banks serve the purpose of collecting funds through savings, deposits, and current accounts, and then distributing those amounts through credit or loans. Banks exert a significant impact on economic development.
Objective: The objective of this study is to examine the impact of asset growth and interest income on profitability.
Method: This study was a quantitative study that used an associative technique to assess variables partially and concurrently within the population of Bank BTN listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2023. The sampling process employed non- probability sampling approaches, specifically the purposive sampling method.
Result: The findings indicate that asset growth (X1) does not have significant effects on profitability (Y), however interest income (X2) has a significant impact on profitability (Y). Additionally, there is no simultaneous effect of asset growth (X1) and interest income (X2) on profitability (Y).
Conclusion: The results of this study can be concluded 1. Asset growth (X1) does not have a partial effect on profitability (Y) 2. Interest income (X2) has a significant partial effect on profitability (Y) 3. Asset growth (X1) and interest income (X2) do not have a simultaneous effect on profitability (Y).

Keywords: Asset Growth, Interest Income, Profitability
Translating Tropes in Political Discourses of Louise Mushikiwabo’s Campaign for the Post of OIF Secretary General from French into Ikinyarwanda and English
Authors: Ndashimye Gregoire , Kateregga Abubakar , Ntabajyana Sylvestre 
Published: January 2025

The study was conducted with the aim of translating some selected tropes in Louise Mushikiwabo’s campaign discourse when she was vying for the post of Secretary General of the International Organisation of La Francophonie (OIF). The Skopos, a purpose-driven translation theory, applicable to texts translation was used to stay focused on both translatability and usability in the target languages’ context. This study adopted a documentary research design and it embraced desk review. The population consisted of speeches delivered in francophone countries where Louise Mushikiwabo campaigned. Discourses were selected using purposive and convenient sampling methods. Data were presented in three languages- French, Ikinyarwanda and English and then annotations were added. Data were treated using content-analysis method with different translation techniques such as modulation, transposition, equivalence, borrowing, addition, omission, and so on. Findings revealed that Louise Mushikiwabo’s campaign discourses fall in the domain of international diplomacy. Again, she used the persuasive stylistic/rhetorical devices of various kinds to appeal to the audience. As French, Ikinyarwanda and English belong to different language families, it was found challenging to translate a message from the source language while maintaining the same tropes effectively into the target languages and respect internal consistency faithfulness. The study concluded that Louise Mushikiwabo used the persuasive stylistic/rhetorical devices effectively that made her the Rwandan and indeed African favoured candidate for the post of Secretary General of La Francophonie. Repetition, allusion, listing, use of description and narrative, imagery, anaphora, co-reference, alliteration, parallelism and metonymy, imagery and symbolism are among other persuasive devices used by the speaker. It was recommended that other researchers should collect speeches of Louise Mushikiwabo delivered in Ikinyarwanda and translate them into French and English to see if they arrive at similar or different findings from this study. While translating tropes used in political domains, translators should add annotation for more clarification.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN MAKASSAR SOUTH SULAWESI: EFL ISLAMIC SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS
Authors: Said Amri Amsyari , Amirullah Amirullah , Baa Sultan 
Published: January 2025

This research aimed at finding out EFL Islamic School teachers' perceptions toward the implemention of Merdeka Curriculum in their schools. This reasearch applied case study research design. Two Islamic Schools in Makassar South Sulawesi were selected as subject of the study. Five EFL teachers of those schools were selested as participants of the study using purposive sampling technique. Those teachers were asked about their perceptions related to their readiness in implementing Merdeka Curriculum, their challenges in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, and their suggestions on the challenges in implementing Merdeka Curriculum in their schools. The data then analysed using Miles and Huberman qualitative data analysis. The research results showed: 1) Most of the teachers were ready to implement the Merdeka Curriculum in their schools, which can be seen from the readiness of creating lesson planning, learning processes, and assessment; 2) The challenges faced by EFL teachers in Islamic schools include: disparate grasp of the Merdeka Curriculum implementation among school supervisors, teachers have difficulties in implementing differentiated learning, lack of ability in using technology-based learning media, and lack of facilities and infrastructure; 3) Teacher suggestions on the challenges in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum include: unifying the understanding of school supervisors regarding the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, providing training for teachers to work on learning tools, and providing special training according to subject matter, and providing adequate facilities and infrastructure, such as library to support the implementation of Merdeka Curriculum
INTEGRATION OF SCHOOL HEALTH BUSINESS TRIAS AND ADIWIYATA PROGRAM TO REALIZE ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY SCHOOLS (CASE STUDIES IN SCHOOLS BANGKALA DISTRICT, JENEPONTO REGENCY)
Authors: Sahabuddin Erma Suryani , Idrus Nur Abidah , Amrah Amrah , Putrawan Muh Rizah , Anggraeni K Dwi Putri 
Published: January 2025

This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to describe and interpret the Analysis of the Implementation of the School Health Triad (UKS) and Adiwiyata in five elementary schools in Bangkala District, Jeneponto Regency. The purposive sampling method was used to select schools, and data was collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and documentation. This research focuses on the evaluation of the implementation and Adiwiyata based on the participation of students, parents, health agencies, teachers, and school staff. The results show that although efforts have been made, the implementation has not been optimal due to constraints such as lack of space facilities and lack of health education. Health services are still limited to activities from the health center without the active involvement of teachers. Meanwhile, the Adiwiyata program has not been fully integrated into the curriculum, but reforestation activities have been carried out with the participation of school residents and the local government. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive techniques that include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn, by ensuring the validity of the data through triangulation methods. This study concludes that efforts for the implementation of UKS and Adiwiyata have been made, but it is still necessary to solve several obstacles to improve health and the environment in schools, such as the separation of the UKS room from other rooms is needed to be more effective, training and coaching for Supervisors is also important so that in the implementation of health counseling, the involvement of the health center is not always needed, in addition, The school is expected to become an Adiwiyata school, because the implementation is almost similar
A Review on Machine Learning Assisted Handover Mechanisms for Future Generation IoT Networks
Authors: Vaidehi Bakshi  
Published: January 2025

Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms have been explored widely to identify potential avenues to optimize future generation IoT networks. One such area happens to be a data driven model for initiating handover among multiple access techniques such as FDM, OFDM, OTFS and NOMA. The amount of data which is generated for variable channel conditions typically in IoT applications is enormously large and hence conventional rule based mechanisms do not render high accuracy in handover problems in IoT and wireless Ad-Hoc networks. With the increasing data handling ability of machine learning and deep learning models, handover based on various channel metrics such as fading factor, received SNR and error rates can be implemented. This rules out the need for conventional handover mechanisms for software defined networks. Multiple machine learning and deep learning models have been explored thus far for initiating handovers for IoT applications, which are explored and discussed in this paper. The salient features of each of the approaches has been highlighted along with identifying potential research gaps, thereby paving the path for future research the domain.
Impact of Transformational Leadership and Creative Self-Efficacy on Innovative Work Behavior in Mobile Application Services
Authors: Anuja Sehgal, Neelam Saxena  
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND: Hi-tech engineers in mobile application development services must sincerely endeavor intellectually to create real-value enterprising applications for potential societal problems.
OBJECTIVE: This paper gauges the dominating effect of transformational leadership of engineers on innovative work behavior for creative, valuable innovations and explores the effectual mediation of creative self-efficacy for innovative work outcome effectiveness.
METHODS: The study tidied 232 over 245 response data (94.7%) from engineer intrapreneurs working in location-based (mobile application development) service organizations for analysis (including 53.5% individual contributors and 46.5% engineer managers). Linear regression analysis was put together in SPSS (Statistical Intelligence Software) to decipher the extending interrelationships between variables.
RESULTS:The paper gives awe-inspiring information on the interdependent associations between ITL (Intrapreneur’s Transformational Leadership Direction), ICE (Creative Self Efficacy), and IWB (Innovative Work Behavior) of these Hi-tech engineers. The study creates a sound understanding that other than transformational leadership development, round-the-clock fine-tuning of creative self-efficacy can advance razor-sharp efficiency in innovative projections.
CONCLUSIONS: Software companies should accelerate improvements in creative self-efficacy and transformational leadership training for their engineering intrapreneurs for offering better user experiences. Organizations must invest in hiring the right, skilling engineers with creative thinking power, and intelligent situation-specific solutions for conventional societal issues.
The Hypothetic OMIRE Learning Model to Improve The Scientific Literacy of Prospective Science Teachers
Authors: Sarini Putri , Widodo Wahono , Sutoyo Suyatno , Suardana I Nyoman 
Published: January 2025

Objective: Prospective science teachers must have good scientific literacy skills as critical agents in developing future generations' scientific literacy. However, the scientific literacy skills of prospective science teachers in Indonesia still need to improve. This research tries to formulate the OMIRE learning model to increase the scientific literacy of prospective science teachers. Method: The method used is a literature study with a qualitative research type. Results: The hypothetical OMIRE learning model synthesizes inquiry-based learning models and culture-based learning models to develop the scientific literacy of prospective science teachers. This model is based on several learning theories, including constructivism, Piaget's cognitive development theory, Vygotsky's social constructivist theory, Ausuble's meaningful learning, Bruner's discovery learning, Novak's concept map (mind map), information processing theory, collateral learning theory, boundary crossing metaphor culture, and scientific reconstruction. The hypothetical OMIRE learning model consists of five phases: Observation (O), Mind Mapping (M), Investigation (I), Reconstruction (R), and Evaluation (E). Novelty: The hypothetical OMIRE learning model can develop the scientific literacy of prospective science teachers. Further research needs to be conducted to test the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the OMIRE learning model in improving the scientific literacy of prospective science teachers.