bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Preconception risk factors and health care needs of pregnancy-planning women and men with a lifetime history or current mental illness: A nationwide survey
Authors: Dennis Cindy-Lee , Brown Hilary K. , Brennenstuhl Sarah , Vigod Simone , Miller Ainsley , Castro Rita Amiel , Marini Flavia Casasanta , Birken Catherine 
Published: June 2022

Objectives
While depression and anxiety are common in women and men of reproductive age, preconception interventions to optimize the health of individuals with mental illness before pregnancy is limited and focuses primarily on psychotropic medication management. Comparing individuals with depression, anxiety, and comorbidity to those with neither condition, we identified areas of preconception care optimization related to psychosocial risk factors, general physical health, medication use, and uptake of high-risk health behaviours. We also investigated differences in preconception health care use, attitudes, and knowledge.

Method
We conducted a nationwide survey of 621 women (n = 529) and men (n = 92) across Canada who were planning a pregnancy within five years, including those with lifetime or current depression (n = 38), anxiety (n = 55), and comorbidity (n = 104) and those without mental illness (n = 413). Individuals with depression, anxiety, and comorbidity were compared to individuals without mental illness using logistic regression, adjusted for age, sex, and education level.

Results
Individuals with a lifetime or current mental illness were significantly more likely to have several risk factors for suboptimal reproductive and perinatal outcomes, including increased rates of obesity, stress, fatigue, loneliness, number of chronic health conditions, and medication use. Further, they were more likely to have high-risk health behaviours including increased substance use, internet addiction, poorer eating habits, and decreased physical activity. By assessing depression, anxiety, or both separately, we also determined there was variation in risk factors by mental illness type.

Conclusion
Our nationwide study is one of the first and largest to examine the preconception care needs of women and men with a lifetime or current mental illness who are pregnancy-planning. We found this population has many important reproductive and perinatal risk factors that are modifiable via preconception interventions which could have a significant positive impact on their health trajectories and those of their future children.
The impact of pediatric early warning score and rapid response algorithm training and implementation on interprofessional collaboration in a resource-limited setting
Authors: Rosman Samantha L. , Daneau Briscoe Christine , Rutare Samuel , McCall Natalie , Monuteaux Michael C. , Unyuzumutima Juliette , Uwamaliya Agnes , Hitayezu Janvier 
Published: June 2022

Introduction
Improved teamwork and communication have been associated with improved quality of care. Early Warning Scores (EWS) and rapid response algorithms are a way of identifying deteriorating patients and providing a common framework for communication and response between physicians and nurses. The impact of EWS implementation on interprofessional collaboration (IPC) has been minimally studied, especially in resource-limited settings.

Methods
The study took place in the Pediatric Department of the main academic referral hospital in Rwanda between April 2019 and January 2020. Pediatric nurses and residents were trained on the use of the Pediatric Warning Score for Resource-Limited Settings (PEWS-RL) and a rapid response algorithm. Training included vital sign collection, PEWS-RL calculation, IPC and rapid response algorithm implementation. Prior to training, participants completed surveys on IPC with Likert scale responses (from “strongly disagree” to “strongly agree”). Follow-up surveys were then administered nine months later and also included an open-response question on the impact of the PEWS-RL implementation on IPC.

Results
Sixty-five (96%) nurses were trained and completed the pre-survey and thirty-seven (54%) of the trained nurses completed the post-survey. Twenty-two (59%) pediatric residents were trained in the workshop and completed the pre-survey and twenty-four physicians (4 pediatricians (40%) and 20 pediatric residents (53%)) completed the post-implementation survey. There was a statistically significant increase in the percent of nurses indicating strong agreement across all domains of communication and collaboration from the pre- to the post-survey. Although the percent of physicians indicating strong agreement increased in the post-survey for all items, only the “share information” item was statistically significant.

Conclusion
Training and implementation of a PEWS-RL and a rapid response algorithm at a tertiary hospital in Rwanda resulted in significant improvement of nurse and physician ratings of IPC nine months later.
Query driven-graph neural networks for community search
Authors: Jiang Yuli , Rong Yu , Cheng Hong , Huang Xin , Zhao Kangfei , Huang Junzhou 
Published: June 2022

Given one or more query vertices, Community Search (CS) aims to find densely intra-connected and loosely inter-connected structures containing query vertices. Attributed Community Search (ACS), a related problem, is more challenging since it finds communities with both cohesive structures and homogeneous vertex attributes. However, most methods for the CS task rely on inflexible pre-defined structures and studies for ACS treat each attribute independently. Moreover, the most popular ACS strategies decompose ACS into two separate sub-problems, i.e., the CS task and subsequent attribute filtering task. However, in real-world graphs, the community structure and the vertex attributes are closely correlated to each other. This correlation is vital for the ACS problem. In this vein, we argue that the separation strategy cannot fully capture the correlation between structure and attributes simultaneously and it would compromise the final performance.
In this paper, we propose Graph Neural Network (GNN) models for both CS and ACS problems, i.e., Query Driven-GNN (QD-GNN) and Attributed Query Driven-GNN (AQD-GNN). In QD-GNN, we combine the local query-dependent structure and global graph embedding. In order to extend QD-GNN to handle attributes, we model vertex attributes as a bipartite graph and capture the relation between attributes by constructing GNNs on this bipartite graph. With a Feature Fusion operator, AQD-GNN processes the structure and attribute simultaneously and predicts communities according to each attributed query. Experiments on real-world graphs with ground-truth communities demonstrate that the proposed models outperform existing CS and ACS algorithms in terms of both efficiency and effectiveness. More recently, an interactive setting for CS is proposed that allows users to adjust the predicted communities. We further verify our approaches under the interactive setting and extend to the attributed context. Our method achieves 2.37% and 6.29% improvements in F1-score than the state-of-the-art model without attributes and with attributes respectively.
Illuminating insights into subjectivity: Q as a methodology in applied linguistics research
Authors: Thumvichit Athip 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Applied linguistics (AL) is a broad field of study that often concerns subjective domains such as beliefs, opinions, perspectives, values and emotions. Q methodology (Q), a mixed methods approach to phenomenological and typological inquiry, is specifically designed to help researchers better understand individuals’ subjective viewpoints. Although Q has existed for eight decades, it rarely intersects with language-related research. This article offers AL researchers an overview of Q and examples of its application. The overview covers its brief history and underlying theoretical concepts. The application is illustrated using a case exemplar that investigates language learners’ perspectives regarding enjoyment in online learning. The advantages and limitations of Q are also discussed. There is plenty of room for AL researchers to advance Q, both as a standalone methodology and as an accompaniment to other methods.
Pink-wearing hairdressers to manly gay men: LGBT+ in Flemish children’s fiction
Authors: van Wichelen Thalia , Dhoest Alexander 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This paper provides critical insights into the inclusion of sexual minorities in Flemish fictional TV shows aimed at children. Narratives including LGBT+ characters and non-normative gender performances have gained presence, and especially Nordic and Dutch productions have been acknowledged for their inclusive storytelling. Following up on this premise, our study analyzes five Flemish programs aimed at children aged six to twelve, which all include at least one character who identifies as LGBT+. Our analysis concludes that Flemish children’s productions show a visible willingness to include diversified and inclusive storytelling. However, the assimilationist venture of minimizing the ‘otherness’ of non-heterosexual characters has led to a rather homogenous and normative portrayal of these characters. More stereotypical representations like frivolous singing hairdressers have now been replaced by rather heteronormative and gender-conforming characters. Not confining representations to either end of the spectrum are a necessity if Flemish children’s television wants its audience to understand the diversified range of sexual and gender identities.
The Battle at Lake Changjin: A National Aesthetic Paradigm for Chinese Blockbusters
Authors: Wang Yichuan 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The significance of The Battle at Lake Changjin (Changjinhu, 2020) arguably lies in its shaping of a national aesthetic paradigm for Chinese blockbusters. This is mainly reflected in its creation of a panoramic film structure, constructing a solemn yet generous aesthetic style, forming the image of Chinese heroes, casting a consciousness between family and country, and rewriting historical justice through an aestheticized depiction. Behind the film’s latest success at the box office lies the enlightenment in Chinese blockbusters’ exploration of a national aesthetic paradigm: Chinese blockbusters need to firmly progress through this newly developed national-image aesthetic paradigm and continue exploring diverse aesthetic styles.
Sixty years of Radiochimica Acta: a brief overview with emphasis on the last 10 years
Authors: Qaim Syed M. , Zoglmeier Birgit 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
On the occasion of the diamond jubilee of Radiochimica Acta (RCA), this article briefly describes the progress made by the journal during the last 10 years; a detailed account of the developments during the first 50 years having been given earlier (
Radiochimica Acta 2012, 100, 483–492). Publishing responsibility for the journal was taken over in 2014 by Walter De Gruyter, a traditional German publishing company founded in 1749. This allowed RCA also to maintain its established traditional standard of publishing. Being broad-based, the journal encompasses all chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology. It has kept pace with the changing trends in radiochemical research. Today, besides fundamental nuclear chemistry, applied topics, such as chemical behaviour and mobility of actinides and fission products, accelerator-based radiochemistry, development of novel radiochemical techniques, study of radiation chemical effects, etc., are well represented. The journal is supported by a group of international Editors and Advisors who are distinguished radiochemists themselves. It follows a strict peer-review system and is assisted by a network of about 500 referees. About 200 manuscripts are received per year, out of which 40–45% are rejected. The impact factor (IF) of RCA is comparable to those of other radiochemistry-related journals, but the cited half-life (CHL) of RCA is by far the highest of all related journals. A list of top highly cited 100 articles has been provided alongside this article. In the past, most of the articles originated from Europe and North America, but in recent years the number of contributions from China and several developing countries has been increasing. All articles are published in English, and the journal is presently available to read both online and in a printed format.
From passive to emerging smart silicones
Authors: Cazacu Maria , Dascalu Mihaela , Stiubianu George-Theodor , Bele Adrian , Tugui Codrin , Racles Carmen 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Amassing remarkable properties, silicones are practically indispensable in our everyday life. In most classic applications, they play a passive role in that they cover, seal, insulate, lubricate, water-proof, weather-proof etc. However, silicone science and engineering are highly innovative, seeking to develop new compounds and materials that meet market demands. Thus, the unusual properties of silicones, coupled with chemical group functionalization, has allowed silicones to gradually evolve from passive materials to active ones, meeting the concept of “smart materials”, which are able to respond to external stimuli. In such cases, the intrinsic properties of polysiloxanes are augmented by various chemical modifications aiming to attach reactive or functional groups, and/or by engineering through proper cross-linking pattern or loading with suitable fillers (ceramic, magnetic, highly dielectric or electrically conductive materials, biologically active, etc.), to add new capabilities and develop high value materials. The literature and own data reflecting the state-of-the art in the field of smart silicones, such as thermoplasticity, self-healing ability, surface activity, electromechanical activity and magnetostriction, thermo-, photo-, and piezoresponsivity are reviewed.
Mit nyújtson a jövő töltőállomása? Feltáró kutatás eredményei a hazai töltőállomások fogyasztói igényei kapcsán
Authors: Katona Norbert , Fazekas Péter 
Published: June 2022

A TANULMÁNY CÉLJA
Megváltozott a technológia, a szabályozási és a fogyasztási környezet, így napjainkban a töltőállomások eredeti funkcióikban hanyatlóban vannak. E kihívás megválaszolásához a fogyasztói magatartás változásának megértése is nélkülözhetetlen, ezért tanulmányunkban azt vizsgáljuk, hogyan változtak a vásárlói igények, milyen szolgáltatásokat várnak el a fogyasztók a jövőben, valamint összességében milyen szempontok szerint kell kialakítani a jövő töltőállomásait.
ALKALMAZOTT MÓDSZERTAN
Vizsgálatunkat három pillérre épített hibrid kutatássorozatként terveztük meg, amely fogyasztói magatartásra és üzletválasztásra vonatkozó szakirodalmi feldolgozásból, feltáró célú fókuszcsoportos kutatásából, valamint az előző elemekre épülő online megkérdezésből állt. Jelen tanulmányunkban a megalapozó szekunder kutatás és a két budapesti fókuszcsoport által felszínre hozott, generáció-specifikus fogyasztói ismeretek, tapasztalatok, élmények, illetve igények összefoglalását osztjuk meg. A senior fogyasztói csoport 35-50 év közötti, míg a junior csoport 20-33 év közötti gépjárművezetőkből állt. Az egyes fókuszcsoportok a gyakori töltőállomás-látogatás, a fővárosban, illetve az agglomerációban történő személygépkocsi használat, valamint a korosztály mentén alkottak homogén egységeket.
LEGFONTOSABB EREDMÉNYEK
A fókuszcsoportos kutatás számos ismert fogyasztói magatartásjellemzőt, illetve üzletválasztási dimenziót erősített meg, így kutatásunk a töltőállomások látogatói között generációfüggetlen módon is azonosította a fokozott árérzékenység, az idő, a kényelem, illetve a személyes rugalmasság jelentőségét, amely akár még a fenntarthatósági szempontokat is felülírja. Egyedi eredménynek számít, hogy addig amíg a senior csoport tagjai is egyre nyitottabbak a kényelmet szolgáló digitális megoldások irányába, addig a junior csoport e vonatkozásban nem pusztán tudatos, hanem kissé bizalmatlan is.
GYAKORLATI JAVASLATOK
Javaslataink a feltárt fogyasztói mintákra reflektálva, egyre szélesedő szolgáltatástartalmat vízionál a jövő töltőállomásain, amelyek ugyan megtartják a benzinkutak ma ismert tipológiáját, eközben azonban képesek lesznek elektromos autók feltöltésére akár 30 percen belül is. Ezen felül alapvető követelmény lesz a kor trendjeinek számító szolgáltatások biztosítása a jövő töltőállomásain, mely szolgáltatások az úton lévő fogyasztók kényelmét szolgálják; ebből a körből külön kiemelendő a kávé biztosítása – amelyet mindkét fókuszcsoport egységesen elvár.
Fenntartható(bb) fesztiválok a pandémia idején – a balatoni fesztiválszervezők kihívásai és tapasztalatai
Authors: Formádi Katalin , Ernszt Ildikó , Lőrincz Katalin 
Published: June 2022

A TANULMÁNY CÉLJA
A COVID-19 pandémia kitörése azonnal megváltoztatta az addig biztonságosnak, kiszámíthatónak tartott világunkat – jelentős károkat és egyben kihívásokat okozva. A rendezvényszervező szakmát is rendkívül súlyosan érintette a helyzet: programok és fesztiválok sokaságát törölték egyik napról a másikra. Egyes rendezvényeket a járványhelyzet javulása folytán megtarthattak, de azoknak is alkalmazkodniuk kellett a pandémia által teremtett új követelményekhez, előírásokhoz. Tanulmányunkban a Veszprém–Balaton 2023 Európa Kulturális Fővárosa projekt által érintett desztinációban, 2021-ben megrendezett fesztiválok, rendezvények szervezői oldalának tapasztalatait osztjuk meg. A kutatás célja egyrészt a Covid-19 okozta helyzet szervezők által történő kezelésének és szervezői szemléletének feltérképezése, továbbá a pandémiás időszak tanulságainak és kihívásának bemutatása, másrészt a jövőbeni változások és menedzsment lépések összegyűjtése volt.
ALKALMAZOTT MÓDSZERTAN
A kvalitatív kutatást végeztünk a Veszprém–Balaton 2023 térségben megrendezett rendezvények (Bakony Expo, Magyar Mozgókép Fesztivál, Művészetek Völgye, Veszprémi Utcazene Fesztivál, Bakony200) szervezőivel, menedzsmentjének tagjaival. 2021-ben megrendezett öt fesztiválon összesen 19 strukturált interjút készítettünk.
LEGFONTOSABB EREDMÉNYEK
Az eredmények egyértelműsítik, hogy a legnagyobb kihívás a szervezők részéről 2021-ben is a bizonytalanság és a tervezhetetlenség volt, az újratervezés következtében megnövekedett anyagi, humánerőforrás jellegű és mentális terhek. A szakmai interjúk során kidomborodtak a pandémia időszaknak pozitív hozadékai is és a fesztiválok jövőbeni fejlődési iránya.
GYAKORLATI JAVASLATOK
A jövőt illetően a szervezők körében megjelentek a zöldítési törekvések, a fenntarthatóság társadalmi és környezeti kritériumaira reflektáló céltudatosság és igény, a bizonytalanság kezelésére alkalmazott rugalmasabb látásmód és menedzsment döntések. A rendezvények jellegét tekintve a jövőben előnyt élveznek a helyi jelleget erősítő, kisebb léptékű, családbarát és/vagy több generációt vonzó rendezvények, melyek hozzájárulnak a helyiek és a látogatók életminőségének javításához. A kutatási eredmények, tapasztalatok segítségével a fesztivál- és rendezvényszervezők vélhetően hatékonyabban tudnak alkalmazkodni a pandémia okozta új társadalmi-gazdasági helyzethez.
Köszönetnyilvánítás: Jelen publikáció/kutatás a Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal által biztosított forrásból a 2019-1.3.1-KK-2019-00015 azonosító számú, „Körforgásos gazdasági alapokon nyugvó fenntarthatósági kompetencia központ létrehozása a Pannon Egyetemen" című projekt keretében jött létre.
Tomini Gulf Maritime Axis in International Law Review
Authors: Towadi Mellisa , Mandjo Julius T 
Published: June 2022

This article is based on the concept of a maritime axis based on several issue points in the Tomini Gulf area, researched to map issues based on a review of International Law. The article focuses on the existing conditions of the tomini bay area in its management and protection but at the level of the maritime sector that is related to the issue of security defense of the gulf tomini waters. Based on normative juridical methods, the article explains that the gulf of tomini which is semi-enclosed water, still requires significant support from the executive elements, especially in terms of regional cooperation and international cooperation in the fields of economy, defence and security. This is concerned with the territorial and EEZ regions that simultaneously border the Pacific Ocean and the development of the Gulf of Tomini from the aspect of prosperity and security. Moreover, the state does not have to refer to only one international intrusion. However, maritime synergy is needed in all aspects of the tomini bay waters, be it from environmental, utilization and socio-cultural economy. Some specifically regulated international conventions need a more profound review to implement a targeted management system and definite legal protection at the regional level.
Palivizumab Use in the NICU: 1999–2020
Authors: Clark R. Hunter , Tolia Veeral N. , Ahmad Kaashif A 
Published: June 2022

OBJECTIVE
To examine the relationship between changes in American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidance and palivizumab use for infants admitted to the NICU. We hypothesized that each change in guidance would be associated with a change in palivizumab usage.

METHODS
This is a retrospective repeated cross-sectional study of palivizumab usage in defined subgroups of infants discharged between 1999 and 2020 using the Pediatrix Clinical Data Warehouse.

RESULTS
Palivizumab utilization increased in all groups between 1999 and 2003 and remained stable until 2013. Large changes in palivizumab use occurred between 2013 and 2015 followed by slower changes from 2016 to 2020. The largest decrease was in infants born between 29 0/7 and 31 6/7 weeks’ gestational age without chronic lung disease (decreased from 87% to 21%; P &lt; .001). The second largest absolute decrease was infants born at 32 0/7 to 34 6/7 weeks’ gestational age without chronic lung disease and no major anomalies (decreased from 52% to 6%; P &lt; .001). The decrease in term infants with major congenital heart problem was smaller (25 to 17%; P &lt; .001). Even in the most vulnerable infants born between 22 0/7 and 28 6/7 estimated gestational age, palivizumab use declined (88% in 2013 to 74% in 2020; P &lt; .001).

CONCLUSIONS
Early AAP guidelines had minor impacts on palivizumab use in infants discharged from the hospital from the NICU. The 2014 guidelines resulted in major changes in palivizumab use and extended into populations for which the AAP guidance remained unchanged.