bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Association between resilience and frailty among Chinese older adults
Authors: Wang Yujie , Chen Yingwei , Xu Jixiang , Chen Hao , Gao Junling 
Published: July 2022

PurposeResilience is a multidimensional concept determining healthy aging, however, there were limited studies examining the association between frailty and resilience in detail. In this study, we aimed to examine the association of frailty with three dimensions of resilience-strength, optimism, and tenacity among Chinese older adults.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 10,209 participants who were sampled by three-stage sampling method, from three cities in China from June 2020 to July 2021. The Chinese version of the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) was used to measure resilience's 3 dimensions (strength, optimism and tenacity), which were converted into quartiles for the analysis. Frailty status was measured using the Chinese version of the FRAIL scale, categorized into robustness, pre-frailty and frailty. Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine associations between frailty status with strength, optimism and tenacity.ResultsThe overall proportions of robustness, pre-frailty, and frailty were 42.7, 48.7, and 8.6%, respectively. After controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, self-rated health, and health behaviors, compared with older adults with the lowest quartile of strength, older adults with the second quartile (odds ratio, OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.57–0.78), third quartile (OR = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.50–0.72), and fourth quartile (OR = 0.58, 95% CI: 0.46–0.73) of strength had lower ORs for pre-frailty, and who also had lower ORs (0.44, 95% CI: 0.33–0.58; 0.42, 95% CI: 0.30–0.59; 0.34, 95% CI: 0.20–0.56, respectively) for frailty. There were no homogeneous associations between optimism and tenacity with frailty status.ConclusionHigher strength was associated with lower chance of being pre-frail and frail among Chinese older adults. This finding implies that community-based training programs aiming to enhance psychological resilience, especially strength, may contribute to healthy aging. Future studies should examine the effects of resilience on frailty using longitudinal or experimental study designs in cross-cultural contexts.
A new nomogram for predicting lung metastasis in newly diagnosed endometrial carcinoma patients: A study based on SEER
Authors: Yuan Yufei , Wang Ruoran , Zhang Yidan , Yang Yang , Zhao Jing 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundLung metastasis (LM) is an independent risk factor for survival in patients with endometrial cancer (EC).MethodsWe reviewed data on patients diagnosed with EC between 2010 and 2015 from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. The independent predictors of LM in patients with EC were identified using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. A nomogram for predicting LM in patients with EC was developed, and the predictive model was evaluated using calibration and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves.ResultsUnivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that high grade; specific histological type; high tumor and node stages; larger tumor size; and liver, brain, and bone metastases were positively associated with LM risk. A new nomogram was developed by combining these factors to predict LM in patients newly diagnosed with EC. Internal and external verification of the calibration charts showed that the nomogram was well calibrated. The areas under the ROC curves for the training and validation cohorts were 0.924 and 0.913, respectively.ConclusionWe performed a retrospective analysis of 42,073 patients with EC using the SEER database, established a new nomogram for predicting LM based on eight independent risk factors, and visualized the model using a nomogram for the first time.
CCDC69 is a prognostic marker of breast cancer and correlates with tumor immune cell infiltration
Authors: Yi Yi , Xu Tao , Tan Yufang , Lv Wenchang , Zhao Chongru , Wu Min , Wu Yiping , Zhang Qi 
Published: July 2022

PurposeBreast cancer (BC) is the most common malignancy and the leading cause of cancer-related death among women worldwide. Early detection, treatment, and metastasis monitoring are very important for the prognosis of BC patients. Therefore, effective biomarkers need to be explored to help monitor the prognosis of BC patients and guide treatment decisions.MethodsIn this study, the relationship between CCDC69 expression levels and tumor clinical characteristics were analyzed using RNA-seq information in BC samples from the TCGA database. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed to analyze the prognostic value of CCDC69 in BC patients. Besides, gene enrichment analysis in BC samples was used to confirm the main function of CCDC69 in BC. The correlation between the expression of CCDC69 and the number of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes was confirmed by interaction analysis of TIMER and GEPIA.ResultsThe results showed that CCDC69 expression was significantly lower in cancer samples than in normal tissues, and was significantly lower in highly invasive BC than in carcinoma in situ. Meanwhile, low levels of CCDC69 were associated with a further poor prognosis. CDCC69 expression was positively correlated with the amount of different tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. Mechanically, it could be presumed that the low expression of CCDC69 in BC might be caused by hypermethylation of the promoter region.ConclusionsSummarily, CDCC69 could be used as a potential biomarker to predict the prognosis of BC and the sensitivity to immunotherapy such as PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitors.
Comparative endoscopic techniques of medial rectus muscle retraction for approaching intraconal tumors: Our experience with five cases
Authors: Chen Linli , Yan Xiaorong , Fu Yunshan , Wang Tingting , Zhan Zhiyun , Ye Shengnan , Jiang Changzhen , Chen Guohao 
Published: July 2022

ObjectiveTo examine the role of transnasal endoscopic approaches in the management of intraconal tumors and demonstrate the use of an eyelid speculum in comparison with different techniques of medial rectus muscle (MRM) retraction.MethodsRetrospective data of five patients with intraconal tumors operated on and followed up by the senior authors between December 2019 and April 2022 was collected. Presenting symptoms, technical details, imaging and histology findings, outcomes, and complications were evaluated.ResultsFour primary and one recurrent tumor were identified. The mean patient age was 50 (range, 29–64) years. One tumor was located lateral to the optic nerve, one central and three medial. A complete surgical resection was obtained in four primary cases and a partial resection was achieved in the recurrent case. The MRM was retracted using three different techniques: (1) an infant eyelid speculum creating an operative window between the medial and inferior rectus muscle, (2) external MRM disinsertion transconjunctivally, (3) a four-handed technique performed transseptally by two surgeons. Transient postoperative ophthalmoplegia was recorded in four cases and transient ptosis in one. Three patients completely recovered in 2–3 months while one undergoing MRM disinsertion ended up in restricted strabismus at 15-month follow-up. No other long-term complications have been noted in all five patients with a mean follow-up of 22 (range, 14–32) months. No patients with primary tumors have required additional surgery for tumor recurrence.ConclusionThe indication of endoscopic intraconal surgery may expand to lesions lateral to the optic nerve when the nerve is not in its natural position. The well-known advantages of the endoscopic techniques, namely the lack of external scars, better visualization, less bleeding, and fewer complications, were confirmed. An eye speculum provides a better surgical corridor and eases the pressure exerted on the MRM, which has a promising application prospect.
Basin attractors for derivative-free methods to find simple roots of nonlinear equations
Authors: Neta Beny 
Published: July 2022

Many methods exist for solving nonlinear equations. Several of these methods are derivative-free. One of the oldest is the secant method where the derivative is replaced by a divided difference. Clearly such method will need an additional starting value. Here we consider several derivative-free methods and compare them using the idea of basin of attraction.
KONSEP BAHAGIA DALAM PARADIGMA ARISTOTELES
Authors: Kencana Julio Purba 
Published: July 2022

Studi ini membahas tentang konsep bahagia di tengah masa pandemi corona dalam paradigma Aristoteles. Pandemi covid 19 telah menyebabkan banyak penderitaan bagi manusia. Permasalahan ini jugalah yang membuat manusia berpikir bahwa kebahagiaan hanya bisa dicapai setelah dirinya menderita dan menemukan kebahagiaan di akhir hidupnya. Aristoteles memandang hal ini sebagai sebuah ironi dan mempertanyakan kebahagiaan di akhir itu. menurut Aristoteles kebahagiaan adalah aktivitas menuju kebahagiaan itu sendiri. Dengan demikian, Aristoteles berpendapat bahwa aktivitas menuju kebahagiaan dan kebahagiaan adalah satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah studi kepustakaan dan peninjauan kritis terhadap permasalahan yang sedang terjadi. Studi ini menemukan bahwa kebahagiaan menurut Aristoteles adalah salah satu cara menghadapi penderitaan di masa pandemi corona, dengan cara menganggap penderitaan itu sebagai kebahagiaan itu sendiri.
kebahagiaan, kesendirian, corona
Teladan Kepemimpinan Musa
Authors: Ronaldo Paskalis , Wardoyo Dr. Gregorius Tri 
Published: July 2022

Musa adalah sosok pemimpin besar umat Israel yang terus dikenang oleh bangsa Israel dan Gereja
Katolik. Bahkan, dalam Kitab Suci Perjanjian Lama kisah Musa dituliskan dalam tiga Kitab
Pentateukh, yaitu Keluaran, Bilangan, dan Ulangan. Kehadiran Musa sebagai pemimpin besar dalam
bangsa Israel patut untuk diteladani model kepemimpinannya. Kepemimpinan Musa dapat menjadi
model kepemimpinan yang efektif untuk diterapkan pada masa ini. Namun, pertama-tama yang perlu
diingat adalah bahwa seseorang menjadi pemimpin karena kasih dan kehendak Allah bukan atas
kehendaknya sendiri. Dengan memiliki kesadaran ini seorang pemimpin akan mampu menjalin relasi
yang baik dengan Allah yang telah memberikan kuasa dan dengan umat yang dipimpin. Relasi baik itu
perlu dijaga dan dipertahankan sehingga, apa yang Allah kehendaki sungguh dapat terwujud melalui
perantaraannya
Model Prioritas Pemilihan Daerah Pembangunan Tower Telekomunikasi Berbasis Kombinasi Metode AHP dan Metode Moora
Authors: Pane Deski Helsa , Erwansyah Kamil 
Published: July 2022

<p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p class="Default">Mahalnya biaya membangun sebuah tower telekomunikasi menjadi alasan bagi pihak provider telekomunikasi untuk benar-benar selektif dan tepat sasaran dalam menentukan lokasi pembangunan tower. Jika tidak, perusahaan provider telekomunikasi akan mengalami kerugian besar. Paper ini menyajikan model sistem berbasis komputer yang mengadopsi bidang ilmu <em>Artificial Intelegence</em> berupa Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk mendukung manajemen perusahaan provider telekomunikasi dalam pemilihan lokasi daerah pembangunan tower yang tepat sasaran. Model sistem penunjang keputusan mengkombinasikan metode AHP dan metode Moora, dimana metode AHP digunakan untuk menentukan bobot kriteria yang digunakan berdasarkan tingkat kepentingannya, sedangkan metode Moora digunakan untuk menentukan alternatif terbaik yang akan dipilih. Hasl uji akurasi menunjukkan kombinasi metode AHP dan metode Moora memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 71.43 % pada tujuh lokasi yang diuji coba.</p><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Metode AHP, Metode Moora, </em><em>Lokasi </em><em>Tower</em><em> </em><em>Telekomunikasi</em></p><p><em></em><strong><em>Abstract. </em></strong><em>The large costs of telecommunication tower construction become the reason for telecommunication operators to be truly selective and on target in determining the location of tower construction. If not, the telecommunications company will lose heavily. This paper presents a computer-based system model that provides an Artificial Intelligence field in the form of a Decision Support System to support the management of a telecommunications provider company in selecting the appropriate tower construction area location. The decision support model system combines the AHP method and the Moora method, where the AHP method is used to determine the criteria used based on its importance, while the Moora method is used to determine the best alternative to be selected. The accuracy results of the test show that the combination of the AHP method and the Moora method has an accuracy rate of 71.43% in the seven locations tested.</em></p><p><em>Keywords: Decision Support System, AHP Method, Moora Method, Telecommunication Tower Location<strong></strong></em></p>
Implementasi Algoritma Classification and Regression Tree Dalam Pemilihan Calon Anggota Organisasi Kemahasiswaan
Authors: Listiyasari Isty 
Published: July 2022

<p><strong>Abstrak. </strong><em>Memilih calon anggota Organisasi Siswa adalah prosedur terbaik untuk merekrut anggota baru tanpa mengabaikan kriteria yang </em><em>dipersyaratkan</em><em> </em><em>oleh</em><em> Organisasi Siswa. Pada </em><em>umumnya </em><em>proses pemilihan yang sudah berjalan selama ini, panitia pemilihan masih </em><em>menggunakan cara </em><em>konvensional dengan </em><em>menganalisis</em><em> data calon anggota Organisasi Siswa satu persatu, sedangkan dilihat dari jumlah calon yang mendaftar melebihi jumlah </em><em>yang diperlukan </em><em>panitia. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang telah dilakukan, dari 300 siswa yang mendaftar, hanya 29 siswa yang dipilih untuk menjadi anggota Organisasi Siswa. </em><em>Jumlah peminat yang jauh melampaui jumlah yag dibutuhkan tersebut, menyebabkan panitia pemilihan memerlukan waktu yang lama untuk merampungkan proses pemilihan. </em><em>Algoritma Classification and Regression Tree dapat memecahkan masalah ini jika diterapkan ke dalam sebuah sistem dengan cara mencari aturan pemilihan dari data tahun sebelumnya. Dari 10 sampel yang diuji bersumber dari data yang menunjukkan tingkat akurasi Algoritma Classification and Regression Tree mencapai 100%</em><em>, sehingga algoritma ini dapat dipertimbangkan untuk digunakan</em><em>.</em></p><p><em></em><strong>Kata kunc</strong><em>i: Algoritma Classification and Regression Tree, Penerimaan Anggota, Organisasi Siswa</em></p><p><strong><em>Abstract. </em></strong><em>Selecting prospective members of the Student Organization is the best procedure for recruiting new members without ignoring the criteria required by the Student Organization. In general, the selection process that has been running so far, the election committee still uses the conventional method by analyzing the data of prospective members of the Student Organization one by one, while the number of candidates who have registered exceeds the number required by the committee. Based on the preliminary studies that have been conducted, out of the 300 students who registered, only 29 students were selected to become members of the Student Organization. The number of interested parties far exceeds the required number, causing the election committee to take a long time to complete the selection process. The Classification and Regression Tree algorithm can solve this problem if it is applied to a system by looking for the selection rules from the previous year's data. Of the 10 samples tested sourced from data showing the accuracy of the Classification and Regression Tree Algorithm reaching 100%, so this algorithm can be considered for use.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Classification and Regression Tree Algorithm, Member Admission, Student Organization</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p>
Pengembangan Game Bebantenan Sebagai Konten Sistem Informasi Museum Panca Yadya
Authors: Pradika Putu Gede Yos , Ardyanti Anak Agung Ayu Putri , Eka Putra I Gede Juliana 
Published: July 2022

<p>Abstrak. Museum Panca Yadnya Kebun Raya Eka Karya Bali adalah sebuah museum yang diresmikan pada bulan Juli 2018. Museum yang berdiri sejak tahun 1974 ini dahulu bernama Museum Manusa Yadnya, setelah dilakukan rehab total dan penambahan koleksi, museum ini kemudian dinamakan Museum Yadnya. Museum ini menyimpan aneka perangkat yang digunakan dalam ritual-ritual keagamaan yang disebut panca yadnya. Saat ini kunjungan ke Museum Panca Yadya sangat minim, hal tersebut karena Museum dianggap sebagai hal yang kuno, kurang menarik dan tidak atraktif, di sisi lain bebantenan merupakan salah satu ritual-ritual agama Hindu yang harus selalu dijaga keberadaannya. Artikel ini menyajikan konsep penerapan Game sebagai media untuk memberikan informasi mengenai Museum Panca Yadya. Metode Vaughan digunakan dalam mengembangkan aplikasi game interaktif, melalui tahapan concept, design, testing, dan distribution. Hasil dari pengujian yang dilakukan dengan metode blackbox dan dilakukan oleh wisatawan terhadap game serta menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui game ini sudah sesuai dengan tujuan game dibuat yaitu untuk menarik daya tarik wisatawan dalam mengunjungi museum serta sebagai media pembelajaran bebantenan dalam rangka pelestarian bebantenan sebagai ritual keagamaan. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan Game, Konten Sistem Informasi, Metode Vaughan <br /> <br />Abstract. The Panca Yadnya Museum Eka Karya Bali Botanic Garden is a museum that was inaugurated in July 2018. The museum, which was established in 1974, was once named the Manusa Yadnya Museum, after a total rehabilitation and addition of collections, the museum was later named the Yadnya Museum. The museum stores various devices used in religious rituals called the five yadnya. At present the visit to the Panca Yadya Museum is very minimal, this is because the Museum is considered to be an ancient, less attractive and unattractive thing, on the other hand bebantenan is one of the Hindu rituals that must always be maintained. This article presents the concept of applying Games as a medium to provide information about the Panca Yadya Museum. The Vaughan method is used in developing interactive game applications, through the stages of concept, design, testing, and distribution. The results of testing conducted by the blackbox method and conducted by tourists on the game and using a questionnaire to find out this game is in accordance with the purpose of the game is to attract tourists to visit the museum and as a medium of learning learning in the framework of preservation of bebantenan as a religious ritual. Keywords: Game Development, Information System Content, Vaughan Method</p>
Implementasi Sistem Kontrol pada Gerbang Parkir dan Spike Barrier Menggunakan Mikrokontroler
Authors: Franseda Afrilio , Dirgantoro Burhanuddin , Saputra Randy Erfa , Tanjung Anasri 
Published: July 2022

<p><strong><em>Abstrak. </em></strong>Teknologi dalam sistem parkir telah banyak diterapkan demi menciptakan efisiensi waktu, tenaga dan biaya. Kebutuhan sistem ini banyak diterapkan pada tempat-tempat yang dikelilingi keramaian seperti apartemen atau perkantoran. Namun tiket serta adanya petugas yang masih menjaga gerbang dirasakan belum efisien. Penelitian ini memberikan solusi untuk pengembangan gerbang parkir otomatis yang ditambahkan <em>spike barrier</em> sebagai keamanan parkir. Hasil dari pengujian sensor ultrasonik pada gerbang masuk dan keluar diperoleh akurasi jarak yaitu 0.13 cm dan 1.26 cm. Hasil pengujian proses masuk dan proses keluar yaitu diperoleh rata –rata 16.7 detik dan 17.5 detik. Pengujian <em>spike barrier</em> diperoleh hasil yaitu rata–rata tinggi <em>spike</em> 5 cm dan <em>response time</em> 5.136 detik. Hasil dari pengujian kebutuhan daya gerbang parkir dan <em>spike barrier</em> yaitu 23.5 watt.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong><strong>:</strong><em> </em><em>Gerbang Parkir</em><em>, </em><em>Spike barrier</em><em>, </em><em>Microcontroller, Arduino, Sensor Ultrasonik</em></p><p><strong><em>Abstract. </em></strong><em>Technology in parking systems has been widely applied in order to create time, energy and cost efficiency. The need for this system is widely applied in places surrounded by crowds such as apartments or offices. But the ticket and the presence of officers who still guard the gates are felt not efficient yet. This research provides a solution for the development of automatic parking gates that are added to the spike barrier as parking security. The results of ultrasonic sensor testing at the entrance and exit gates obtained distance accuracy of 0.13 cm and 1.26 cm. The results of testing in and out processes are obtained an average of 16.7 seconds and 17.5 seconds. Spike barrier test results obtained are the average spike height of 5 cm and response time of 5.136 seconds. The results of testing the parking gate and spike barrier power requirements are 23.5 watts.</em></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> Parking Gate, Spike barrier, Microcontroller, Arduino, Ultrasonic Sensor</em></p>
الزخارف الهندسية لجامع الحيدر خانه في مدينة بغداد
Authors: اللامي علاء 
Published: July 2022

تعرف زخرفة من المختصين بانها من الفنون الانسانية التي تخلق متعه للنفس البشرية فيما تبعثه من انفعالات جمالية وابداعية الى جانب كونها فناً تشكيليلاً شأنها في ذلك شأن الفنون الاخرى من الرسم والنحت وما الى ذلك، وتعرف أيضا ً بأنها فن تزيين الاشياء بالنقش أو التطريز أو التطعيم وغير ذلك.
ويتميز الجامع بالنضج في الاسلوب الزخرفي الهندسي وجمالية تنفيذها على مختلف المواد البنائية , اذ احتوى البحث على تمهيد لأهمية الزخارف الهندسية في الحضارة الاسلامية وما قبلها من حضارات , والامثلة الزخارف الهندسية المستخدمة في الجامع الحيدر خانة التي اقتصرت على اثنى عشر مثال لم تتغير معالمها بسبب اعمال الصيانة التي جرت على الجامع , بالإضافة الى استنتاجات للبحث وخاتمة .
Editorial
Authors: Claudia Jaqueline  
Published: July 2022

Apanhados pela concepção do processo de envelhecimento como um acontecimento patológico e iní­cio da contagem regressiva da vida, muitos idosos abandonam a preocupação de se manterem participativos na comunidade e meio social em que vivem. Com isso, a aposentadoria chega de forma passiva, inativa e cada vez menos reflexiva, culminando em prejuí­zo incondicional í saúde mental e fí­sica para uns já para outros é um renascer para a maturidade. E isso vem crescendo e se tornando uma realidade bastante interessante e com novas perspectivas.
Bienestar subjetivo, depresión y ansiedad en estudiantes de la Ciudad de Guatemala
Authors: Linares Sindy S. , Orantes Katherin J. , Linares Gabriela A. , Muñoz-Alonzo Hector M. , González-Aguilar Donald W. 
Published: July 2022

En esta investigación se determinó la asociación de ansiedad y depresión con el bienestar subjetivo de estudiantes de la ciudad de Guatemala. El enfoque del estudio fue cuantitativo, no experimental, de corte transversal y alcance correlacional predictivo. Para el análisis se realizó una regresión logística binomial con un modelo de varianza. La medición incluyó el índice de bienestar subjetivo (WHO-5), la escala PHQ-2 (Patient Health Questionnaire) y GAD-2 (Generalized Aniety Disorder). Se obtuvo la participación de 249 estudiantes de cuatro instituciones públicas de educación diversificada. La media de edad fue 17.50 (1.29) años; de los cuales 160 (67.26 %) eran mujeres y 89 (35.75 %) hombres. Se obtuvo la razón de posibilidades (OR) con un indicador bajo de trastorno depresivo mayor de 4.16, IC 95% [2.13 - 8.08] e indicador bajo de trastorno de ansiedad generalizada 1.97, IC 95 % [1.03, 3.77] incrementa el bienestar subjetivo; con una varianza explicada de 22.30 % (Nagelkerke R²) el modelo es significativo (p < .001). Estos resultados muestran que los indicadores de ansiedad y depresión pueden afectar negativamente al bienestar subjetivo. Además, el bienestar subjetivo se puede tener en cuenta, como variable moderadora para futuras intervenciones de salud mental.