bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Transdiagnostic Psychopathology in a Help-Seeking Population of an Early Recognition Center for Mental Disorders: Protocol for an Experience Sampling Study
Authors: Rosen Marlene , Betz Linda T , Montag Christian , Kannen Christopher , Kambeitz Joseph 
Published: August 2022

Background
Prevention in psychiatry provides a promising way to address the burden of mental illness. However, established approaches focus on specific diagnoses and do not address the heterogeneity and manifold potential outcomes of help-seeking populations that present at early recognition services. Conceptualizing the psychopathology manifested in help-seeking populations from a network perspective of interacting symptoms allows transdiagnostic investigations beyond binary disease categories. Furthermore, modern technologies such as smartphones facilitate the application of the Experience Sampling Method (ESM).

Objective
This study is a combination of ESM with network analyses to provide valid insights beyond the established assessment instruments in a help-seeking population.

Methods
We will examine 75 individuals (aged 18-40 years) of the help-seeking population of the Cologne early recognition center. For a maximally naturalistic sample, only minimal exclusion criteria will be applied. We will collect data for 14 days using a mobile app to assess 10 transdiagnostic symptoms (ie, depressive, anxious, and psychotic symptoms) as well as distress level 5 times a day. With these data, we will generate average group-level symptom networks and personalized symptom networks using a 2-step multilevel vector autoregressive model. Additionally, we will explore associations between symptom networks and sociodemographic, risk, and resilience factors, as well as psychosocial functioning.

Results
The protocol was designed in February 2020 and approved by the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital Cologne in October 2020. The protocol was reviewed and funded by the Köln Fortune program in September 2020. Data collection began in November 2020 and was completed in November 2021. Of the 258 participants who were screened, 93 (36%) fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were willing to participate in the study. Of these 93 participants, 86 (92%) completed the study. The first results are expected to be published in 2022.

Conclusions
This study will provide insights about the feasibility and utility of the ESM in a help-seeking population of an early recognition center. Providing the first explorative phenotyping of transdiagnostic psychopathology in this population, our study will contribute to the innovation of early recognition in psychiatry. The results will help pave the way for prevention and targeted early intervention in a broader patient group, and thus, enable greater intended effects in alleviating the burden of psychiatric disorders.

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
DERR1-10.2196/35206
Pengaruh Pendidikan Teman Sebaya Terhadap Kemampuan Perilaku Cuci Tangan pada Anak Usia Pra Remaja
Authors: Ristanti Herlina , Mulyani Sri , Madyaningrum Ema 
Published: August 2022

Background: Closeness of students during preteen years can be a facility to improve hygienic and healthy life behaviors. Peer education is an effort for improving experience leading to a change of behavior on the group member. One of behaviors mastered by junior high school students related to a clean and healthy life behaviors is hand-washing.Objective: To investigate the influence of peer education toward the ability of hand-washing on preteens in SMPN 5 Depok, Sleman.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design. The respondents in this research were 128 students of the seventh grade of SMPN 5 Depok. This research used the hand-washing behavior questionnaire and observation sheet. The paired sample t-test was used in order to know the hand-washing behavior before and after peer education. Observation sheet was analyzed using one-way anova test to compare the average observation for three weeks.Results: The average score of hand-washing before and after peer education were 48,177 ± SD = 7,099 and 82,838 ± SD = 6,536 respectively. There was a significant difference before and after peer education toward the hand-washing behavior with p-value = 0,0001.Conclusion: Peer education influenced the progress of hand-washing on preteen children.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kedekatan siswa pada usia pra remaja dapat menjadi fasilitas untuk meningkatkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Pendidikan teman sebaya merupakan suatu wadah untuk meningkatkan pengalaman yang menyebabkan perubahan perilaku pada anggota kelompok. Salah satu perilaku yang dikuasai oleh siswa SMP terkait perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu cuci tangan.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan teman sebaya terhadap kemampuan perilaku cuci tangan pada anak usia remaja di SMPN 5 Depok, Sleman. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMPN 5 Depok yang berjumlah 128 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner perilaku mencuci tangan dan lembar observasi. Analisis penelitian menggunakan paired sample t-test untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku cuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan teman sebaya. Lembar observasi dianalisis menggunakan uji anova satu arah untuk membandingkan rata-rata observasi selama tiga minggu.Hasil : Hasil rata-rata skor perilaku cuci tangan sebelum pendidikan teman sebaya sebesar 48,177 ± SD= 7,099 dan sesudah sebesar 82,838 ± SD= 6,536. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan teman sebaya terhadap perilaku cuci tangan dengan p-value = 0,0001.Kesimpulan: Pendidikan teman sebaya berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan perilaku cuci tangan pada anak usia pra-remaja.
Efektivitas Biaya Program Berbasis Keperawatan: Pemasangan Akses Vena Sentral Melalui Perifer Yang Dipandu Ultrasonografi
Authors: Kusumawati Anastasia Sari , Sukihananto Sukihananto 
Published: August 2022

Background: Vein access is frequent procedures in hospital care. Repeated attempts to cannulate small veins can cause considerable distress for patients and took considerable amount of staff's time. Peripherally inserted central catheter recommended replacing a long term peripheral catheter. The responsibility for the insertion of peripheral catheters has shifted from specially trained nurses to skilled nurses. A peripherally inserted central venous catheter is recommended to replace long term peripherally catheters.Objective: This literature study goals to give a view in cost effectiveness venous access practices using ultrasound-guided practices and traditional cannulate practices nurse-based.Method: The method used in this paper is literature review related topics.Result: There are several studies that demonstrate the cost effectiveness of venous access practices using nursing-based ultrasound guidelines.Conclusion: Result shows by implementation of nursing based on ultrasound-guided peripheral venous access gave more effective approach than traditional practices. ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Akses vena sering dilakukan dalam perawatan di rumah sakit. Upaya berulang untuk memasang kateter vena kecil dapat menyebabkan tekanan mental yang besar bagi pasien dan membutuhkan waktu staf cukup banyak. Tanggung jawab pemasangan kateter perifer telah bergeser dari perawat sangat terampil ke perawat terampil. Pemasangan akses vena sentral melalui perifer direkomendasikan untuk mengganti kateter perifer jangka panjang. Tujuan: Tinjauan studi literatur ini diharapkan dapat memberi gambaran tentang efektivitas biaya praktik akses vena dengan menggunakan panduan ultrasonografi berbasis keperawatan. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah literature review terkait topik.Hasil: Terdapat beberapa penelitian yang membuktikan efektivitas biaya praktik akses vena dengan menggunakan panduan ultrasonografi berbasis keperawatan.Kesimpulan: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan akses vena perifer dengan panduan ultrasonografi berbasis keperawatan, mampu menjadi pendekatan yang lebih efektif dibandingkan praktik tradisional.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Beresiko Terjadinya Pasien Stagnan Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit
Authors: Damayanti Puti , Sutono Sutono 
Published: August 2022

Background: Fast response is needed in the Emergency Room (ER). However, the high number of patient visit leads stagnant patient in ER. The impact of patient stagnant can affect other patient safety and quality of services in the hospital.Objective: Identify factors related to the presence of stagnant patients in the ER of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital.Methods: This study used a retrospective case control method. The total samples in this study is 87 samples and divided into two groups, 29 samples for non-stagnant group and 58 samples for stagnant group. Data collection used non-probability sample with purposive sampling method for the sample selection. Sampling was carried out at 16 to 28 January 2015 in ER of Dr. Sardjito General Hospital. This research uses Chi Square and logistic regression to data analyze.Results: Risk factors to stagnant patients are the availability of beds (p: <0.001), corresponding ward grouping disease patients (p: 0.021), fogging (p: 0.008), age of the patient (p: <0.001), patients came hours ( p: 0.019) and the number of actions in Emergency Room (p: 0.002). From the results of logistic regression the most influential factor for the patients is the availability of beds (15 times more risky).Conclusions: Factors related to patients are the availability of a stagnant, according grouping wards patient's disease, fogging, patient age, patient coming hours and the number of actions.ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Pelayanan yang cepat sangat dibutuhkan di IGD. Akan tetapi kondisi kunjungan pasien di IGD yang cukup banyak dapat menimbulkan pasien stagnan di IGD . Dampak pasien yang stagnan mempengaruhi keselamatan pasien yang lain dan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit tersebut.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berisiko terjadinya pasien yang stagnan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta.Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan metode case control retrospektif dengan jumlah sampel masing-masing 29 sampel untuk kelompok non-stagnan dan 58 sampel untuk kelompok stagnan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara non-probability sample dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 16-28 Januari 2015 di IGD RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Analisa yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini antara lain Chi Square dan regresi logistik.Hasil: Faktor-faktor yang berisiko pasien stagnan antara lain ketersediaan tempat (p:<0,001), bangsal sesuai pengelompokkan penyakit pasien (p:0,021), fogging(p:0,008), usia pasien(p:<0,001), jam datang pasien(p:0,019) dan jumlah tindakan(p:0,002). Dari hasil regresi logistik faktor yang paling berisiko dengan terjadinya pasien stagnan adalah ketersediaan tempat (15 kali lebih berisiko)Kesimpulan : Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pasien stagnan antara lain ketersediaan tempat, bangsal sesuai pengelompokkan penyakit pasien, fogging, usia pasien, jam datang pasien dan jumlah tindakan.
Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Korban Bencana Tanah Longsor di Kabupaten Purworejo
Authors: Puspitasari Riani , Mulyani Sri , Warsini Sri 
Published: August 2022

Background: Disaster is a life threatening event and may have an impact to the psychological state of the victims. The occurrence of psychological trauma can affect the sleep quality of victims in the aftermath of a disaster.Objective: This research aimed to find out the sleep quality among the victims of landslide disaster in Donorati Village, Purworejo Regency.Methods: This was a descriptive research with cross-sectional design. Instrument used was Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which had been tested for its validity using Pearson Product Moment Test and also had been tested for its reliability using Alpha Cronbach with alpha value= 0,734. Respondents in this research are 100 landslide disaster victims which were determined using cluster sampling technique. The data analysis used Chi-Square Test and Fisher Test.Results: The victims of landslide disaster in Donorati Village, mainly had good sleep quality (total score PSQI <5). However, there were 40% of respondents who had poor sleep quality (total score PSQI ≥5). There were significant differences in sleep quality seen from home address or the disaster’s severity (p=0,002) and coffee consumption habit (p=0,029).Conclusion: The majority of disaster victims in this research had good sleep quality. Severity area of disaster and drinking coffee habits may affect the victims’ sleep quality. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Bencana merupakan serangkaian peristiwa yang dapat mengancam kehidupan masyarakat dan berdampak pada kondisi psikologis korban. Kejadian trauma psikologis dapat memengaruhi kualitas tidur korban pascabencana.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas tidur pascabencana tanah longsor pada masyarakat Desa Donorati Kabupaten Purworejo.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Instrumen ini telah diuji validitasnya menggunakan uji Pearson Product Moment serta telah melalui uji reliabilitas menggunakan Alpha Cronbach dengan nilai alpha= 0,734. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang korban tanah longsor, dengan teknik cluster sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Fisher.Hasil: Mayoritas responden mempunyai kualitas tidur yang baik (total skor PSQI <5). Namun, sebanyak 40% responden mempunyai kualitas tidur buruk (total skor PSQI ≥5). Terdapat perbedaan kualitas tidur yang signifikan dilihat dari alamat tinggal atau tingkat keparahan bencana dengan nilai p=0,002, dan kebiasaan minum kopi dengan nilai p=0,029.Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar korban bencana pada penelitian ini memiliki kualitas tidur yang baik. Tingkat keparahan bencana dan kebiasaan minum kopi dapat berdampak pada kualitas tidur responden.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Polisi Lalu Lintas Tentang Penanganan Korban Kecelakaan Dengan Cedera Kepala Di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Kurniawati Yuninda , Sutono Sutono 
Published: August 2022

Background: Pre hospital patient management is a significant part to decrease early and late death. Head injury in traffic accident victims may increase intracranial pressure which leads to decrease victim’s consciousness. Police officers are the first special responder who may arrive in crashed area. They have responsibility to help the victim.Purpose: The purpose of this study is to know traffic police officer’s knowledge levels about early management of traffic accident victims with head injury at Sleman district in Yogyakarta.Methods: This is descriptive categorical non-experimental study with 97 traffic police officers in Sleman district as subject. We used accidental sampling method of every police station. They filled questionnaire that had been prepared. Univariate analysis with descriptive statistic technique was used to analyse the data.Result: Seventy two of 97 subject (74,23%) had an enough knowledge level of traffic accident victims early management. Fourteen subjects (14,43%) had a good knowledge level, and the others (11,34%) subject have less knowledge level. Conclusion: The traffic police officers had enough knowledge level in early management of traffic accident victims with head injury. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Penanganan korban kecelakaan pada area pra rumah sakit dapat menurunkan tingkat kematian pada early dan late death. Pada korban dengan cedera kepala memiliki resiko peningkatan tekanan intra kranial sehingga korban tidak sadarkan diri. Polisi merupakan orang awam khusus yang memiliki kewajiban untuk menolong korban.Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan polisi lalu lintas di Kabupaten Sleman mengenai penanganan korban kecelakaan dengan cedera kepala.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif non-eksperimental dengan subjekpolisi lalu lintas di Kabupaten Slemanyang berjumlah 97 orang. Subjek diambil dengan accidental sampling di area polsek untuk mengisi lembar kuisioner. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dengan teknik statistik deskriptif.Hasil: Sebanyak 72 dari 97(74,23%) responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup tentang penanganan korban cedera kepala. Sebanyak 14 responden (14,43%) berpengetahuan baik, dan 11 (11,34%) lainnya memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang.Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan polisi lalu lintas mengenai penanganan korban kecelakaan dengan cedera kepala di Kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2015 adalah cukup.
Gambaran Dukungan Suami Terhadap Istri yang Menjalani Persalinan di Usia Remaja
Authors: Susanti Nika , Lismidiati Wiwin 
Published: August 2022

Background: Adolescent pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs at age under 20 years old. Adolescent pregnancy can cause both physical and psychological complications, especially during labor because adolescent doesn’t have mature reproductive organs. Adolescent facing labor will also experience fear and anxiety. It is necessary to know the role of the husband towards his wife having labor in adolescence age.Objective: This study was aimed to describe the husband support toward wife laboring at the stage of adolescence.Methods: This research was a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional design. As many as 46 husbands were recruited for samples using total sampling method. The instruments used in this study was a questionnaire of husband support in labor modified by the researcher based on literature study results. The data analysis used univariate using descriptive analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square.Results: In general, the husband’s support given to his wife during labor in adolescence was in the high support category (60,9%). More than 50% of respondents gave emotional, informational, and instrumental support in the high category. Value support has the highest category (73,9%). External factors affecting the husband support were education (p-value = 0,004) and salary (p-value = 0,029).Conclusion: Support given by the husbands is high toward wife laboring at the stage of adolescence is in the high category. ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kehamilan remaja adalah kehamilan yang terjadi pada usia di bawah 20 tahun. Kehamilan remaja dapat menimbulkan komplikasi baik fisik maupun psikologis terutama saat persalinan. Remaja yang menghadapi persalinan juga akan mengalami ketakutan dan kecemasan. Untuk itu perlu diketahui peran suami pada istri yang menjalani persalinan di usia remaja.Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dukungan suami terhadap istri yang menjalani persalinan diusia remaja.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak46 orang suami dengan menggunakan tekniktotal sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner dukungan suami dalam persalinan yang telah dimodifikasi peneliti dari hasil studi pustaka. Analisa univariat menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis bivariate menggunakan chi-square.Hasil: Dukungan suami secara umum yang diberikan kepada istri saat menjalani persalinan di usia remaja termasuk kategori dukungan tinggi (60,9%). Dukungan penilaian mendapat kategori tinggi terbanyak yaitu sebesar 73,9%, sementara jenis dukungan instrumental paling sedikit (58,71%). Faktor yangberhubungan dengandukungan suami adalah pendidikan (p-value= 0,004) dan penghasilan (p-value = 0,029).Kesimpulan: Dukungan persalinan yang diberikan oleh suami terhadap istri usia remaja termasuk dalam kategori tinggi.
Gambaran Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa PSIK UGM terhadap Penerapan Flipped Classroom dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Klinik Keperawatan
Authors: Fauziah Rizki Salma , Harjanto Totok , Yuliandari Kurnia Putri 
Published: August 2022

Background: Flipped Classroom is a learning approach by delivering study content outside the classroom and then followed by instructor-facilitated classroom activities. There are not any research about motivation in clinical skills learning for higher education student.Objective: To describe the student's learning motivation in the flipped classroom strategy for studying nursing clinical skills.Method: This was quantitative descriptive research with cross-sectional design. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique which involved 101 first year students. Data was gathered with the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) instrument, which had been tested for validity using Aiken's V (Content Validity Coefficient) with a value range of 0,67-1 for each item and reliability test using Cronbach alpha with a result of 0.964.Result: There were 22 students (21,8%) who achieved high learning motivation, 53 students (52,5%) with moderate learning motivation, and 26 students (25,7%) with low learning motivation. Most students had moderate learning motivation for all six sub-scales.Conclusion: The majority of students have moderate learning motivation in flipped classroom learning. ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Flipped Classroom yaitu pendekatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan mengalihkan penyampaian konten pembelajaran ke luar kelas, kemudian diikuti dengan aktivitas pembelajaran dalam kelas yang difasilitasi oleh instruktur. Belum ada penelitian mengenai motivasi belajar mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran keterampilan klinik. Tujuan: Untuk mengukur motivasi belajar mahasiswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran keterampilan klinik keperawatan dengan metode flipped classroom.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini yaitu cross-sectional deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling dan melibatkan 101 mahasiswa tahun pertama dengan instrumen Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) yang telah diuji validitas menggunakan Aiken’s V (Content Validity Coefficient) dengan rentang nilai setiap unit 0,67-1 dan uji reliabilitas menggunakan Cronbach alpha dengan hasil 0,964.Hasil: Terdapat 22 mahasiswa yang memiliki motivasi belajar tinggi (21,8%), 53 mahasiswa memiliki motivasi belajar sedang (52,5%), dan 26 mahasiswa memiliki motivasi belajar rendah (25,7%). Mayoritas mahasiswa mempunyai motivasi belajar sedang pada enam sub-skala.Simpulan: Mayoritas mahasiswa mempunyai motivasi belajar tingkat sedang dalam pembelajaran flipped classroom.