bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EXPLORING THE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF TRANSLATION ACTIVITY IN POETRY CLASS
Authors: Larasaty Gina , Prawiro Indra Yoga 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

Students’ perception of language learning has been an interesting topic for the researcher. The present study aims to investigate the students’ perception of translation activity in the Poetry classroom. The students’ perception was collected through questionnaire. The questionnaires contain 5 items that cover the students’ opinion about translation activity, students’ experience in Translation activity, students’ perception about the usefulness of translation activity, students’ preference about classroom interaction and students’ willingness of course length. Based on the result shows than Students has positive perception relate to Translation activity. They think that translation activity is important to be applied in the poetry classroom and can help them understand the poetry text. Students feel that translation activity is important, that is why they like it when they get assignments and working in group to translate. In Translating, they also prefer to use machine translation.
Keywords: Perception, Translation Activity, Poetry Class
Developing supplementary English reading module for tenth-grader of senior high school SahabatQu Yogyakarta
Authors: Rudian Rudian , Imam Ghozali  
Published: April 2022

The objectives of this study are to (1) develop supplementary reading materials using Contextual Teaching and Learning Approach for students of SMA SahabatQu and (2) describe the efficacy of the supplementary reading materials. This research belongs to Educational Research and Development (R&D) using a simplified six steps of (Gall, Gall, & Borg, 2003) model. In general, the result of the research shows that the developed English reading module is beneficial, useful and appropriate to be used in improving reading skills of X graders of Senior High School Sahabatqu. After the module was tested, the efficacy of the developed product helped the students to achieve students’ need, optimize learning independently, learning by team, broaden knowledge and improve reading skills. Furthermore, the contextual English reading module provides additional learning resources for students. The necessities of the teaching and learning English is to improve students' English skills so that they gain good in reading and understanding text and they can learn independently. They can understand WH-questions that is important in learning reading. The efficacy of this product helps students to improve their reading skill especially to understand the topic, the generic structure, the main idea, the grammar and the vocabulary used in the text.
ELT textbook evaluation
Authors: Negin Samoudi  , Mohammad Mohammadi  
Published: April 2022

It is by now well established that materials may have an impact beyond simply learning a language they present. Thus, we need to survey thoroughly the materials to find out the influence they might have on learners' progress and attitude. Hence, in this study attempts have been made to investigate the cons and pros of a textbook (Summit 2B) which is currently being widely used in Iranian EFL classes. The textbook has been evaluated based on a model provided by McDonough and Shaw (1993) on the basis of two stages: an external evaluation that offered a brief overview of the textbook from the outside and a closer and more detailed internal evaluation. Efforts have been made to critically evaluate the textbook in terms of the layout, design, content, language type, different activities, tasks, as well as the skills emphasized in the book. The findings showed that albeit there appears to be some shortcomings, this book (Summit 2B) seems to be more efficient to meet the requirements of the Iranian EFL learners as compared with the older textbooks which have hitherto been used at different language classes. Accordingly, investigating and evaluating the book proved to be very lucrative and valuable in terms of pedagogy as well as the efficient attributes that suits the context of the present study.Â Finally, the implications as regards the efficiency of this particular course-book as the consequence of evaluating it have been put forward and the strengths and weaknesses related to it have been argued.
CHALLENGES IN IMPLEMENTING PREPOSITIONS OF TIME, PLACE AND DIRECTION FOR FIRST SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM
Authors: Woa Wene Imelda , Dayu Putri Arima Renny 
Published: April 2022

This study examined the English proficiency of English Language Education Study Program students, with main focus the use of prepositions of time, place and direction. The researchers discussed the difficulties of first semester students in using these prepositions properly in the sentences. The participants of this research were the first semester students of English Language Education Study Program at Sanata Dharma University. The researchers invited 43 students in the DPA class. The data of this research were collected from questionnaires and Cloze Tests. The collected data from questionnaires were analyzed based on Likert Scale. The data resulted from Cloze Tests were concluded using Level of Achievement Score. The results confirmed that the students experienced the difficulties in using the preposition of place and direction than the preposition of time. The findings revealed that the students were confused in the use of words in, on, and toward. Furthermore, the findings imply that the students should pay more attention to the prepositions and need to find the best strategies to acquire them.
INVESTIGATING STUDENTS’ ONLINE LEARNING EXPERIENCE USING REVISED COMMUNITY OF INQUIRY FRAMEWORK IN AN EFL WRITING COURSE
Authors: Wulandari Mega 
Published: April 2022

Quality online programs often demonstrate significant teaching presence, social presence, cognitive presence, learner presence with the help of technology use. This study investigates online learning experience based on the Revised Community of Inquiry (RCoI) framework in a writing course. The goal of this study is to explore how asynchronous and synchronous activities in an LMS can be utilized to create higher levels of cognitive presence in the online environment. Learning experience of one writing course consisting 28 students were assessed through questionnaire & FGD. Hopefully, the result of this study will contribute to the more accessible, convenient, and effective online learning in the future.
Earning Management dan Deferred Tax
Authors: Lim Setiadi Alim 
Published: April 2022

Corporate managers often face conflicting interest when they report their earning for financial and tax purposes. On one side, managers desire to increase earnings that will be reported to creditors, shareholders and other external users. But on other side, managers also desire to decrease taxable income that will be reported to tax authorities. Managers can achieve these two goals by manipulating earnings upward for financial reporting but not for tax reporting. So managers don't pay income taxes on the upward earnings. In long term this will increase gap between book-tax income differences and effect deferred tax account.
Partial-to-Severe Lost Circulation Sealed Off During Deepwater Cementing Operations Utilizing an Engineered LCM Spacer and Cement Fiber Slurry Design
Authors: Ramirez Hector , Bowman Joseph , Melder Jonathan 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Lost circulation has become one of the major technical risks while drilling a well. It can also represent much higher costs when unplanned rig time adds up to the well's total cost. A new tailored spacer system (TSS) engineered with loss circulation material (LCM) identified further on as an engineered LCM spacer (ELS) plus a cement slurry with fibers are evaluated in this discussion to effectively seal off partial-to-severe losses in deepwater cementing operations maximizing the success of planned zonal isolation in front of production zones.
Comprehensive engineering and operational reviews were conducted in order to provide a best-in-class solution to minimize the losses in the well-known troublesome Mississippi Canyon (MC) block of the Gulf of Mexico (GOM), adding LCM into both the spacer and the cement backed up with software analysis and laboratory testing.
A Digital Twin for Computing Dynamic Watch Circles on a Dynamically Positioned MODU
Authors: Kucukcoban Sezgin , Kluk Daniel Joseph , Pestana Rafael Guimarães , da Silva Magno Almeida , da Costa Daniel Mattos Gonçalves , Machado Rodrigo Chamusca , Xavier Cristiano Venancio , Santiago Marcos Vinicius Sampaio 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
A digital twin representing the drilling system of a dynamically positioned (DP) mobile offshore drilling unit (MODU) has been developed and deployed in offshore Brazil. The primary output of the digital twin is a set of dynamic watch circles which are generated based off the predicted drift-off behavior of the MODU under real-time environmental conditions. The watch circles, together with vessel and weather status information, are displayed to the crew on board and updated on an hourly basis.
This paper describes the development of the software platform on which the digital twin is built, together with the underlying drilling system model and solution parameters, which uniquely include the effect of the marine riser restoring force. Integration with external data streams is presented, including vessel position and heading, riser tension, and environmental data (wind, wave, and current). The system outputs, including the local user interface on the vessel and the output data stream to the operator’s real-time data center via the WITSML protocol, are also described.
The digital twin with dynamic watch circle output has been successfully utilized on a campaign of shallow-water wells for plug-and-abandonment (P&A) operations in concert with BOP tethering and subsea realtime monitoring systems. Together, these systems ensured safe operations and wellhead protection in a challenging environment for dynamically positioned MODUs. Additionally, the operator was able to gather correlated data streams monitoring the weather conditions, vessel status, dynamic watch circle estimation, subsea drilling system status, and tether loads.
The digital twin and dynamic watch circle system enables drilling and completion operations to be performed under conditions judged to be untenable when evaluated via traditional operability analysis methods involving statistically predicted environmental conditions.
Mooring Integrity Management Through Digital Twin and Standardized Inspection Data Phase 2
Authors: Matsumoto Shunsaku , Jaiswal Vivek , Sugimura Tadashi , Yoshida Kohei , Ishii Hidekazu , Tsukahara Keisuke , Honjo Shintaro , Szalewski Piotr , Kumar Praveen , Rajput Amit 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
This paper summarizes a current outcome of DeepStar project titled, "21164 Standardization of Inspection to Enable Digital Twin (Phase 2)", which develops a digital twin framework for mooring chains with physics models, standardized inspection data template, and various analytical tools, including automated tools for data conversion, anomaly detection, etc., to enable real-time integrity monitoring and failure prediction. Four activities are included in this study: (1) literature study and industry workshop which collects industry feedback to prioritize the development of case studies for tools that aid digital twins; (2) development of automatic data converting tool to collect digitized data in standardized form from existing inspection reports; (3) development of automated anomaly/feature detection tool that detects anomaly, i.e., marine growth, and tracks link ID from existing ROV footage data; and (4) development of digital twin process which incorporates mooring analysis, failure analysis and integrity management. The failure analysis process incorporates standardized inspection data into the physics model while accounting uncertainty from each information source. Integrity management is achieved through a web-based condition visualization system, called digital twin dashboard.
Overall Risk: An Effective Approach in Project Management and Decision Making
Authors: Márquez Freddy José , Sandrea Ranses Guillermo 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Risks constantly add complexity to the decision-making process in Oil & Gas industry. Risk register and risk matrices are common tools used to manage risks, but a list of risks cannot answer sponsors and stakeholders "How risky" question, especially those related to highly technical subjects. However, estimating the overall risk can address these concerns. Project Management Institute define overall risk as "the effect of uncertainty on the project as a whole, more than the sum of individual risks within a project…". The objective of this paper is to provide guidelines to estimate overall risk to make risk-informed decisions by modeling the effect of uncertainty in the achievement of objectives, providing an analysis that puts project stakeholders and sponsors in context, even in high complexity projects.
Revitalizing Mature Fields Through IOR
Authors: Costa MariaClara , Monteiro Gabriel Goes , Bjørlykke OlePetter 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Improved oil recovery (IOR) is the ultimate discovery in any oilfield. Equinor has a long history of evaluating and implementing IOR projects on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS), where it was observed that infill drilling and well cost reduction are the most important measures, while a holistic approach from all disciplines, collaboration and integrated work is needed for achieving successful results. IOR is also relevant to the climate ambitions to reduce the carbon footprint: it enables CO2 emissions per produced barrel from field extension to be lowered due to higher production, compared to ending the production earlier.
Given its history with IOR in the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Equinor brought some of its experience to Brazil, more specifically to Peregrino Field, a heavy oil asset operated by the company, and to Roncador, a partner operated license established with Petrobras in 2017. This expertise is also being applied to the pre-salt projects under development, aiming to prepare the fields for the late life since its startup.
In this article, experiences from Statfjord, Troll Oil and Grane fields are used as backdrop for Equinor's IOR evaluations in Brazil. Statfjord field has had success with water and gas injection followed by pressure depletion and lifetime extension. Troll oil field has been in the forefront developing and implementing advanced well solutions and infill drilling. Grane field has introduced inflow control devices in viscous oil. Lifetime extension and challenging facility flow limitation has also been important elements to increase recovery from these fields. In Peregrino, instead of waiting for field maturity, evaluation of IOR activities began soon after field start-up in 2011 and since then several have been evaluated: some have been piloted and were not implemented in a field scale, such as the multilateral wells; some are still piloting and under evaluation and de-risking, such as polymer flooding; while others have been implemented and have become business as usual, including infill wells, water shut-off techniques and evaluation of different inflow control devices. The partnership established in Roncador aims to increase the recovery factor in the field, by applying the widely used technologies from the NCS, which combined with the deepwater expertise from the operator represent a win win scenario for both companies working together. The expected result is to maximize the value creation and longevity of the Roncador field. The ambition is to increase the recoverable volumes by one billion barrels of oil equivalent.
This article presents some of the techniques used, and how they are incorporated into the company's workflow, so that they can be properly assessed and implemented, showing how it is possible to unlock extra oil from the reservoirs enabling the fields lifetime extension.
Design Process of the WindFloat Hull and Mooring System for WFA
Authors: Son Daewoong , Godreau Cyril , Diaz Sandra , Duarte Tiago , Peiffer Antoine 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The WindFloat Atlantic (WFA) project is a small wind farm of three floating wind turbines offshore Portugal for a total installed capacity of 25 MW. The WindFloat, a semi-submersible type of platform, was designed by Principle Power to support a MHI Vestas 8.4 MW wind turbine for the WFA project. This paper summarizes the overall design process for the WindFloat platform and mooring system that was undertaken during the project engineering phase (FEED and Detail Design), with a large focus on the description of the interface between the wind turbine manufacturer, MHI Vestas Offshore Wind (MVOW), and the floating foundation designer, Principle Power (PPI). The design process and interface established during the WFA project described in this paper provides confidence in the design of the integrated system (platform, mooring, tower and RNA) and led to the successful class certification of the WFA project. This design and certification process can inspire future floating offshore wind projects to help accelerate the creation of this new floating wind industry.
Process Safety Time Analysis for Design of Upstream Project Facility – Case Studies
Authors: Wasnik Rakesh Vasant , Rao Srinivasa , Singh Harendra , Kamal Faris Ragheb 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Detailed Process Safety time (PST) Analysis involves identifying various scenarios, comparing estimated PST with actual Response time to realistically evaluate robustness and effectiveness of Instrumented Protection System (IPS). This paper discusses the application of PST to provide cost effective design without compromising the safety and integrity of upstream oil and gas project facilities.
IPS is one of the Safety Instrumented systems used to detect and prevent the potential hazardous events. Cost benefit of IPS depends on safety integrity level required to reduce the risk of undesired events to tolerable level. Main criteria to evaluate performance of IPS system is to compare the PST and response time by IPS to detect the deviation and complete the safe action. If the response time is lower than estimated PST (50 % PST), then it helps to realistically evaluate and mitigate hazardous events such as over pressurization scenario in low pressure system due to high pressure source.
PST is determined by developing transient simulation model considering various operating and hazardous scenarios while Response time is obtained from vendor supplying the various components of IPS. The three case studies presented in this paper describes the method to estimate PST and its application in actual upstream oil and gas projects. Summary of these case studies is described below: Case Study 1: Identify the location of HIPPS.Case Study 2: Evaluate existing IPS for increased productionCase Study 3: Optimize the design by derating the topside project facilities.
In Case Study 1, different options are explored to locate HIPPS and PST is estimated for over pressurization of low-pressure system. Based on PST and achievable response time, location of HIPPS is finalized.
In case Study 2, Set Pressure of high-high pressure trip is reduced to increase PST, thereby helps IPS to trip high pressure source before it pressurized low pressure existing system.
Case Study 3 presents the results of various option explored to fix the design pressure of the system mainly upstream and downstream of choke valve in well head production facilities.
Hurricane Ida Passage Over Gulf of Mexico Oil and Gas Offshore Facilities
Authors: Zarate Luz , Fan Shejun , Leung Pak , Schroth Scott , Zwissler Cristina , Perry Ruth , Kurrus Keith , Nolan Carey 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Hurricane Ida made landfall in Port Fourchon, Louisiana, as a Category 4 hurricane on August 29th, 2021, traveling over some offshore oil and gas facilities on its path. Shell Exploration and Production's offshore oil and gas installations in the Gulf of Mexico (GoM) have the most comprehensive suite of metocean instrumentation in the region, including wave and wind systems that captured the passage of hurricane Ida. This paper analyzes the wind and wave conditions measured by some Shell facilities located along the path of hurricane Ida. The number of LiDAR wind profilers and their spatial distribution with respect to Ida makes Shell the only operator in the Gulf of Mexico able to provide a detailed vertical wind profile at multiple locations throughout the extreme wind event. These observations, combined with satellite products such as Sea Surface Height (SSH) and Sea Surface Temperature (SST), help understand the hurricane track and intensity. Three Shell Tension Leg Platforms (TLPs) and one Semi-Submersible offshore Louisiana, measured wave data, with an overall maximum wave height of 21 m and a maximum significant wave height of 13 m. Two Shell TLPs and one Semi-Submersible measured wind profiles with maximum wind speeds of 46.82 ms−1 (91 knots, 104 mph), 43.52 ms−1 (84 knots, 97 mph), and 39.95 ms−1 (77 knots, 89 mph). Out of those three Platforms, the two sites that captured the strongest wind speeds were located right on Ida's path, where it was possible to record the wind direction shift as Hurricane Ida passed over the, and the third site was east of the track.
Sustained Casing Pressure: One of the Most Important Factors Determining the Integrity of Deepwater Wells
Authors: Wang Yanbin , Xin Shilin , Gao Deli , Wang Jinduo , Ning Bo , Zhao Zihao 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
While drilling and completion of deepwater wells, the cement top is usually several hundred meters below the mudline, which results in a portion of completion fluid entrapped in the technical casing annuli between wellhead and the top of cement. The temperature of the wellbore would be redistributed due to the thermal fluid during well testing or production. Thus, high thermal stress and additional pressure would be induced in the annuli of technical casing, which is proved to be one of the major threats to well integrity. In this paper, a new model predicting the sustained casing pressure (SCP) is established, which is consisted of two sub-models: heat transfer model and sustained casing pressure model. The former model is thoughly considered to provide boundary and initial conditions for the latter model. The influence of wellbore heat transmission in the casing strings and properties of completion fluid in the annulus on the temperature distribution is considered in the heat transfer model. The mechanical model is presented with consideration of the coupling thermal effect of the casing and the fluid. On this basis, a numerical simulation is given to verify the validity of the theoretical model. Good consistency has been shown between the theoretical result and the numerical simulation. If the temperature increment is high enough, the SCP is enough destructive to destroy the casing and subsea wellbore. Analysis results also show that the physical parameters of the fluid in the annuli, the cement top and the annuli volume have significant influence on the SCP. Both the increase rate and the maximum limit of the SCP increase with the cement top. Appropriate increase of the annuli volume is an acceptable way to delay the pressure increase. The temperature and pressure coupling effect need to take special consideration in casing design of deepwater wells. The model in this paper provides more accurate boundary and conditions for SCP analysis. The calculation results have important theoretical and engineering significance, especially for the casing program design and the subsea wellbore integrity evaluation of deepwater wells.