bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EL DISEÑO DE VÍDEO SOCIOEDUCATIVO EN EL GRADO DE EDUCACIÓN SOCIAL COMO PRÁCTICA DE PROSUMISIÓN
Authors: Illanes Rocío 
Published: January 2022

En la sociedad digitalizada contamos con la oportunidad de crear y compartir contenido digital. Desde el ámbito universitario, especilamente en aquellas carreras que formen a futuros profesionales de la educación, se debe fomentar la utilización de recursos digitales y mediáticos como herramienta de enseñanza-aprendizaje que puede ser diseñada y producida por el futuro/a docente.
Este estudio muestra una experiencia educomunicativa en la que se motiva al alumnado del grado de educación social en la Universidad de Huelva a diseñar y producir material audiovisual.
En este artículo se describe esta experiencia presentando los resultados de un cuestionario de evaluación que media las estrategias de afrontamiento de la tarea, cómo influyen las características personales y satisfacción/orgullo mostrado con respecto al producto resultante.
Entre las conclusiones destacamos el miedo inicial mostrado por el alumnado ante la realización de un material audiovisual y la importancia de la figura del/a docente para atenuar ese rechazo.
INTERVENCIÓN EDUCATIVA PARA EL DESARROLLO DE RESILIENCIA EN ADOLESCENTES DE CONTEXTOS VULNERADOS EN MÉXICO
Authors: Heredia Soberanis Norma Graciella , Sunza Chan Sandra Paola 
Published: January 2022

El objetivo del presente trabajo es describir una intervención educativa enfocada en desarrollar habilidades de resiliencia en el alumnado de una escuela telesecundaria ubicada en una comunidad periurbana de Conkal, Yucatán, México, caracterizada por existencia de pobreza y altos índices de violencia intrafamiliar, alcoholismo, pandillerismo y violencia escolar. La intervención educativa contó con el financiamiento del Instituto Nacional de Desarrollo Social (Indesol), fue implementado en términos administrativos por la asociación civil Fundación UADY y académicamente por un grupo de investigadores de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán (UADY). Los efectos de la intervención llevada a cabo fueron positivos para ambos sexos y en todos los grados escolares, con una mejoría significativa en el nivel final de resiliencia. Dados los resultados positivos obtenidos, se considera esta intervención como una propuesta curricular alternativa para ser empleada en instituciones educativas como parte de la formación humana pertinente para el siglo XXI.
EDUCACIÓN VIRTUAL Y FACTORES SOCIALES, ECONÓMICOS Y CULTURALES EN ESTUDIANTES DE EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR EN TIEMPOS DE COVID- 19
Authors: Moya López Carlos , Andrade Alban Jorge Rodrigo 
Published: January 2022

El presente artículo se inscribe en el contexto de la investigación en curso “Desigualdades educativas, representaciones y experiencias de la educación universitaria en tiempos de Covid – 19 y post Covid – 19”, de la Dirección de Investigación y Desarrollo (DIDE) UTA, Ecuador.
El objetivo principal de esta investigación es, analizar los efectos Covid – 19 y Post Covid- 19 mediante un estudio cualitativo de bibliografía especializada en función a variables como: la educación virtual y sus ventajas y desventajas en la educación, las desigualdades existentes en el marco del Covid – 19 en contextos escolares y sociales, implicaciones psicosociales. Además de un estudio prospectivo de los participantes de diversas investigaciones. Es decir, se estudió las expectativas post – covid 19. Finalmente se abordó investigaciones que se enfocan en justicia y en condiciones de género durante la pandemia mundial del Covid – 19.
RESPON PENONTON TERHADAP KONTESTASI PILPRES
Authors: Sabiruddin Sabiruddin 
Published: January 2022

Awal perdebatan konten media di Indonesia mengemuka ketika kontestasi pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden tahun 2014. Pertarungan jilid pertama Jokowi dan Prabowo dalam Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden 2014 menjelma menjadi panggung bebas Metrotv dengan program Prime Time dan Program Kabar Petang milik Tvone sebagai produsen makna. Penelitian ini memproblematisasi kedua tanyangan tersebut dengan cara meletakkan penonton sebagai penentu otoritas makna.
Secara metodologis, penelitian ini adalah kajian tentang penonton dengan menggunkan pendekatan interpretatif dengan menggunakan Teori Decoding Encoding yang dipernalkan Stuart Hall sebagai alat analisis. Peneliti memilih empat informan mahasiswa yang memiliki latar belakang sosial dan keilmuan yang berbeda.
Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa encoding penonton berada pada posisi dominan hegemonik terlihat pada Rizki Pratama, Julia Mandani dan Sitti Rohmani. Sedangkan Muhammad Miftahul Mubarok dengan latar belakang aktivis berada pada posisi resisten.
Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery in Exudative Pleural Effusion and its Complication Management: An Experience in a Community Hospital
Authors: Baral Ravi Kumar 
Published: January 2022

Background: Exudative pleural effusions are common presentation of pleural disease. Long standing pleural effusion might complicate with loculations and cortex formation. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery can be a useful tool for the diagnosis and the management of the complications. The aim of the study is to determine the cause and treat the complications related to the exudative pleural effusions.
Materials and Methods: It is a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of all patients with exudative pleural effusions subjected to surgical management. Data were collected over a period of four years in a community hospital in Kathmandu.
Results: Of 38 patients who underwent Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery only 33 were eligible for analysis. Male to female ratio was 2.3:1 with male (23) dominance. Twenty six (78.8%) had lymphocyte predominance and 23 (69.7%) had Adenosine deaminase level of more than 40 International unit in pleural fluid analysis. In histopathological examination most common finding was granulomatous inflammation 13 (39.4%), 9 (27.3%) were malignancy and 9 (27.3%) were nonspecific chronic inflammation. Of malignancies adenocarcinoma 3 (9.09%) was the most common finding, mesothelioma 2(6.06%) and 4 (12.12%) other.
Conclusion: Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery has a role to play in diagnosis of exudative pleural effusions, particularly when there is dilemma in diagnosis. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery definitely has a role in diagnosis and treatment of the complications related to pleural effusions.
A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Alternate Day vs. Daily Rosuvastatin Dosing in Hypercholesterolemia Patients at Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Yadav Rajesh , Chhetri Gaurav 
Published: January 2022

Background: Many of the patients with coronary heart disease require lifelong statin administration. Patients usually discontinue the medicine either due to side effects like myalgia, hepatotoxicity or due to the cost of the medicine. The aim of this study is to see the scope of adjustment of the regimen to alternate-day dosing as an option to be considered in patients for whom adverse effects or cost are issues.
Materials and Methods: A comparative, prospective, parallel group and open study was performed on forty- two patients of both genders with dyslipidaemia within the age group of 30 to 60 years attending the out – patients department of Medicine of Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital from February 2020 to March 2020. Mean reductions in different lipid fractions in the two treatment groups over the eight-week study period was calculated and then compared. Frequencies of patients developing different side effects was also calculated and compared between the two groups.
Results: Baseline characters of both the groups were well balanced. Low density lipoprorein-C was reduced by 33.8 % in once-daily group and 31.3 % in alternate-day group, respectively. Changes were also recorded for the other lipid parameters. Such changes were found to be of no significant difference when compared between the two groups (p>0.05).
Conclusion: An alternate-day regimen of statin in patients of hyperlipidaemia showed similar effect on the lipid panel compared to daily regimen.
Modified Coronally Positioned Flap for Isolated Gingival Recession, Evaluated with Root Coverage Esthetic Score System
Authors: Giri Dhirendra Kumar , Yadav Ajit Kumar 
Published: January 2022

Background: Various modifications of the coronally displaced flap have been proposed in the literature with the attempt of treating gingival recession. This study is undertaken to evaluate the predictability of the modified coronally positioned flap in isolated gingival recession not only in terms of root coverage but also with the esthetic outcome.
Materials and Methods: Fifteen isolated gingival recessions with at least 1mm of keratinized tissue apical to the defect were treated with a modified coronally advanced flap. All recessions fall into Miller class I. The clinical re-evaluation was performed 3 months and 1year after the surgery. Statistical analysis was performed using statistical application software (SPSS16.0). Multivariate ANOVA was used for analysis.
Results: At the 1-year examination, the average root coverage was 94.6% of the pre-operative recession depth. There was a mean clinical attachment gain of 3.3±0.1 mm at 1 year follow-up.The average increase of keratinized tissue between the baseline and the 1-year follow-up amounted to 1.53±0.13 mm. Root coverage esthetic score (RES) was recorded at the end of follow-up period. 13/15 cases showed RES score of 9 and 2/15 cases showed RES score of 6.
Conclusion: The modified coronally advanced surgical technique is effective in the treatment of isolated gingival recession in the upper jaw.
Clinical Profile of Migrant Workers Admitted in Medical Ward at Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: Ansari Farmud , Yadav Sushil , Ghimire Ram Hari 
Published: January 2022

Background: One of the defining elements of Nepal's socioeconomic environment is labor migration. Migrant workers are more likely to develop occupational diseases because they do dangerous tasks and have limited access to occupational health care. The purpose of this paper is to produce clinical profile of migrant workers admitted in medical ward at tertiary care hospital.
Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out in Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital on migrant workers patients admitted in medical ward from October 2018 to September 2019. The sample enrollment process was consecutively who were admitted under medical ward. Pre-designed questionnaire was used to collect data for clinical profile of the patients. Data were entered in Microsoft Excel and analyzed.
Results: The migrant workers in this study mainly came from Malaysia, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Kuwait. They are almost male (97.1%) in this study with mean age of 30.3±7 years in age. The commonest age group of migration was 20-29 year. The highest number of workers 22 (31.1%) had visited to Malaysia in the seek of work. The most common symptoms among them were weakness 15 (21.7%) and headache 13 (18.8%). The highest diagnosis among them was diabetes mellitus 13 (18.8%) and hypertension 11(15.9%). The highest number of workers was involved in their job at different foreign countries as a labor at factories or at construction site 32 (46.4%).
Conclusion: Male from younger age group were mainly observed as migrant worker with their proclivity to work in Malaysia. The most common diagnosis among them was diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Most migrant workers worked as workers in factories and construction sites
المحرمات من الأطعمة الواردة في القرآن الكريم وعلاقتها بالأوبئة دراسة موضوعية
Authors: عوض إبراهيم علي حنان 
Published: January 2022

تتناول هذه الدراسة الآيات التي ورد فيها ذكر المحرمات من الأطعمة وعلاقتها بالأوبئة، مبينة مقاصد التشريع الحنيف وحكمه الجلية في إباحة وتحريم ما ورد في هذه السور الكريمة مع التركيز على ما ورد في سور: (المائدة، الانعام والأعراف). وتتمثل أهمية الدراسة في إثبات إحاطة القرآن الكريم وتفرده في تناول جميع مناحي الحياة وترسيخ شمولية الآية الكريمة ﴿ وَنَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ تِبْيَانًا لِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ ﴾ [سورة النحل الآية 89].كذلك التأكيد على أهمية الرجوع إلى كتاب الله والاسترشاد بتوجيهاته التي جعلها الله شرعة ومنهاجا وما يعود على الإنسان من نفع عند الالتزام بها من تهذيب للفطرة وحفاظ على الصحة ووقاية من الأمراض.
الكلمات المفتاحية: الأطعمة، المحرمات، الطيبات، الإباحة، القرآن.
Revival of Islamic Civilization: Strategies for the Development of Muslim Society in the Thought of Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi (Kebangkitan Tamadun Islam: Strategi Pembangunan Masyarakat Islam dalam Pemikiran Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi)
Authors: Abdul Rahim Adibah , Muhammad Saud 
Published: January 2022

This study attempts at analysing Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi’s suggestions towards a revival of Islamic civilization as an alternative to the Western civilization. It is based on library research and is qualitative in nature as it basically focuses on textual analysis. Moreover, the major approaches are descriptive, analytical and evaluative. This study found that Nadwi believed in the capacities of Islamic civilization to be revived if the existing challenges are overcome. For him, despite its tremendous breakthroughs in the fields of science and technology, Western civilization is bound to fail due to its moral decline. Therefore, it is only an Islamic civilization which is overtaken by the Western civilization should lead the humanity. In light of his argument, this study explores the strategies provided by Nadwi for the development of Muslim society as a revival of Islamic civilization. It focuses on three basic domains, namely, intellectual, political, and institutional aspects of reform.
Keywords: Western civilization, Muslim leadership, Ijtihad, Jihad, Intellectual reform, Political reform, Institutional reform.
Abstrak
Kajian ini cuba menganalisis cadangan Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi ke arah kebangkitan tamadun Islam sebagai alternatif kepada tamadun Barat. Ia berdasarkan penyelidikan perpustakaan dan sifat kualitatif di mana ia pada dasarnya memberi tumpuan kepada analisis tekstual. Selain itu, pendekatan utama adalah deskriptif, analisis dan penilaian. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa Nadwi percaya kepada keupayaan tamadun Islam untuk dihidupkan semula jika cabaran sedia ada dapat diatasi. Baginya, walaupun kejayaannya yang luar biasa dalam bidang sains dan teknologi, tamadun Barat sebenarnnya gagal kerana kemerosotan moralnya. Oleh itu, Nadwi menegaskan bahawa hanyalah tamadun Islam yang harus memimpin manusia. Kajian ini meneroka hujah Nadwi tentang strategi untuk pembangunan masyarakat Islam sebagai usaha ke arah kebangkitan semula tamadun Islam. Ia memberi tumpuan kepada tiga domain asas, iaitu, intelektual, politik, dan aspek institusi pembaharuan.
Kata Kunci: Tamadun Barat, Kepimpinan Islam, Ijtihad, Jihad, Pembaharuan Intelektual, Pembaharuan Politik, Pembaharuan Institusi.
إِشكَالِيةُ العَقْلِ الحَدَاثِيِّ في بِناءِ المَعرفةِ الدِّينيةِ قراءة تحليلية لآراء عبدالكريم سروش
Authors: عبده خالد نشوان , البقالي يونس 
Published: January 2022

الملخص
يهدف هذا البحث إلى تسليط الضوء على قراءة عبد الكريم سروش لمفهوم العقل ودوره في بناء المعرفة الدينية، حيث ذهب أن الغاية منه هو البحث والتقصي فقط وليس الوصول إلى الحق والحقيقة، وزعم أن حدود عمل العقل مطلقة لا حدود لها، وأن مخرجاته تتسم في النهاية بالنسبية إذ يصعب الوصول إلى الحقيقة وفهم الخطاب بحسب وجهة نظره، ومن أبرز نتائج هذه القراءة أن رؤية سروش هذه تؤدي إلى تقويض مفهوم العقل وتفلته وإسقاط حجيته ودوره في تشكيل المعرفة الدينية ذلك لأنها جعلته في مصافِّ النسبية، وعملت على الإخلال بغرضه.
الكلمات المفتاحية: العقل – الحداثة – الفكر الإسلامي
A Review of Kahlil Gibran’s Major Creative Works (Ulasan Hasil Karya Kreatif Utama Kahlil Gibran)
Authors: Altabaa Homam , Fekry Faris Waleed , Hamawiya Adham 
Published: January 2022

Kahlil Gibran is one of the most important writers of modern Arabic literature and one of the most successful poets of English in the twentieth century. He is undoubtedly a pioneer among Arab poets and novelists writing in English and the most important figure in the Émigré literary movement. His world-wide popularity is due in large part to his universal spiritual message of love and compassion. This study, focusing on both his Arabic and English works, seeks to explore the various contextual aspects that affect all of Gibran’s works since his birth in Mount Lebanon. It also presents a critical overview of all his works for readers and critics that seek a deeper appreciation and a more comprehensive understanding of this literary genius. The study highlights the spiritual element which serves as the link that unifies his Arabic and English works and propels them to enduring literary and popular success across cultures.
Keywords: Kahlil Gibran, Āmigré Literature, Diaspora Writers, Spirituality, Perennialism.
Abstrak
Kahlil Gibran merupakan salah seorang penulis yang tersohor dalam kesusasteraan Arab moden dan salah seorang penyair Inggeris yang berjaya pada abad kedua puluh. Kredibiliti beliau tidak diragukan kerana beliau merupakan perintis dalam kalangan penyair dan novelis Arab yang menulis dalam bahasa Inggeris dan tokoh terpenting dalam gerakan sastera Émigré. Sebahagian besar popularitinya di seluruh dunia adalah disebabkan oleh mesej rohani universal cinta dan belas kasihannya. Kajian ini difokuskan kepada kedua-dua karya Arab dan Inggerisnya untuk meneroka pelbagai aspek kontekstual yang mempengaruhi semua karya Gibran sejak kelahirannya di Gunung Lubnan. Kajian ini juga memberikan gambaran keseluruhan yang kritis mengenai semua karya beliau kepada pembaca dan pengkritik yang mencari penghayatan yang lebih mendalam dan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang kehebatan sastera ini. Kajian ini juga mengenengahkan unsur kerohanian yang berfungsi sebagai penghubung yang menyatukan hasil karya Arab dan Inggerisnya dan mendorong mereka kepada kejayaan sastera dan popular yang berkekalan di seluruh budaya.
Kata Kunci: Kahlil Gibran, Sastera Āmigré, Penulis Diaspora, Kerohanian, Perenialisme.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Sosiologi Jenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas di Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Purwasih Joan Hesti Gita 
Published: January 2022

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><strong></strong><br />Penelitian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan fenomena hasil penilaian belajar Sosiologi jenjang sekolah menengah atas (SMA) di masa pandemi COVID-19. Evaluasi hasil belajar penting dilakukan karena di masa pandemi COVID-19, peserta didik di Jawa Timur justru dihadapkan dengan berbagai tes dalam menentukan kelulusan. Kebijakan tersebut sebenarnya bertentangan dengan keleluasaan yang disarankan oleh pemerintah, yaitu dengan menerapkan model nontes, seperi portofolio ataupun proyek. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Informan penelitian adalah guru-guru Sosiologi jenjang SMA yang tergabung dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Sosiologi Kota Malang yang dipilih melalui teknik <em>purposive sampling</em>. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis alir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru dan peserta didik mengalami tekanan dan hasil tes yang diperoleh oleh peserta didik tidak memuaskan. Fenomena tersebut menjadi ironi dalam dunia pendidikan karena sebenarnya guru dan sekolah tahu bahwa pembelajaran di masa pandemi COVID-19 tidak mungkin optimal seperti pembelajaran tatap muka.</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>Abstract </strong></em></p><p><em><strong></strong></em><br /><em>The research aimed to explain the phenomenon of sociological learning assessment </em><em>results of high school students during a COVID-19 pandemic. Evaluation of </em><em>learning is important to do because in the midst of the existing situation, students in </em><em>East Java are actually faced with various tests in determining graduation. This </em><em>policy actually contradicts the flexibility that has been suggested by the government, </em><em>namely by applying the non-test model. The type of research used descriptive </em><em>qualitative. Research informants were high school Sociology teachers who are </em><em>members of the Malang City Sociology MGMP who were selected through </em><em>purposive sampling technique. Meanwhile, the research data were analyzed using </em><em>flow analysis techniques. The results showed that teachers and students experience </em><em>pressure and the test results are certainly not satisfactory. This phenomenon is an </em><em>irony in the world of education because actually teachers and schools know that </em><em>learning during a COVID-19 pandemic may not be optimal like face-to-face </em><em>learning.</em></p>
Pengembangan Media iSpring pada Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis STEM untuk Mengembangkan Kreativitas Siswa
Authors: Rahmawati Andini , Triwoelandari Retno , Nawawi Muhammad Kholil 
Published: January 2022

<p class="StyleAuthorBold"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian bertujuan mengembangkan media iSpring pada pembelajaran IPA berbasis STEM untuk mengembangkan kreativitas siswa. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian dan pengembangan atau <em>research and development </em>(R&amp;D). Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model ASSURE. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket dan lembar observasi. Penilaian produk berupa angket yang diberikan kepada ahli materi, bahasa, dan media. Uji coba produk yang dilakukan yaitu uji coba perorangan diberikan kepada 3 siswa, uji coba kelompok kecil diberikan kepada 8 siswa, dan uji coba kelompok besar diberikan kepada 15 siswa. Hasil penelitian diperoleh persentase kelayakan dari aspek materi dengan kategori valid, aspek bahasa dengan kategori valid, dan aspek media dengan kategori sangat valid. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa media iSpring pada pembelajaran IPA berbasis STEM untuk mengembangkan kreativitas siswa layak untuk digunakan.</p><p> </p><p class="StyleAuthorBold"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The research aimed to develop iSpring media on STEM-based IPA learning to develop student creativity. This research method used research and development (R&amp;D). The development model used the ASSURE model. The data analysis techniques used qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Research instruments used questionnaires and observation sheets. Product assessment in the form of questionnaires given to material, language, and media experts. The individual trial was given to 3 students, the small group trial was given to 8 students, and the large group trial was given to 15 students. The results of the research obtained a percentage of eligibility from material aspects with valid categories, language aspects with valid categories, and media aspects with very valid categories. Based on the results, iSpring media on STEM-based science learning to develop students' creativity was feasible to use.</em></p>