bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Research on SPOC Blended Teaching Mode——Taking ‘Nonprofit Management’ for Example
Authors: Dou Bowen 
Published: July 2022

This study attempts to explore the teaching process and teaching effect in curriculum ‘Management of Nonprofit
Organizations’ through a hybrid teaching mode based on SPOC (small private online courses, SPOC). In this study, 32 undergraduate
students who majored in administrative management were randomly divided into two groups; the control group adopted the
traditional teaching mode, and the experimental group adopted the SPOC blended teaching mode. After the end of each group’s
study, theoretical tests and questionnaires are conducted to evaluate the teaching effect of each group. The results showed that the
students in the experimental group had significantly higher academic performance and course satisfaction than the students in
the control group. The SPOC blended teaching mode helps to motivate students to achieve better results in the test. The blended
teaching mode helps students flexibly allocate learning time and make full use of teaching resources. It is a new teaching mode
suitable for students who take nonprofit management classes to learn.
The Influencing Factors on Profitability of Hong Kong Airport
Authors: Geng Shuyue 
Published: July 2022

Hong Kong is an internationally renowned tourist city, so exploring profitability of the airport is also of great significance
for effectively developing the economy of Hong Kong. This paper collects relevant influencing factors and profit. To avoid nonlinear
correlation and higher independent coefficient, logarithmic and factor analysis are used. So the variables are divided into factor1
includes most variables and factor2 includes aircraft movements for specific purpose. A regression model is established for the
two factors. It can be seen from the model that the all variables selected in the paper have a positive impact on airport profitability.
Research on the Influence of Sports Humanistic Accomplishment on College Students’ Entrepreneurial Ability Under the Perspective of Internet Plus
Authors: Dong Wenting 
Published: July 2022

With the advent of the Internet era, the new economic mode came into being. Under the “Internet plus” perspective,
contemporary college students are faced with many entrepreneurial challenges while having more entrepreneurial opportunities.
Due to the increasingly fierce market competition, the success rate of college students’ entrepreneurship is significantly reduced.
Although external factors will have a certain impact on college students’ entrepreneurship, their own sports humanistic quality is
the key factor to determine the success of entrepreneurship. This paper mainly analyzes the influence of sports humanistic quality
on the entrepreneurial ability of contemporary college students and the effective strategies to enhance the entrepreneurial success
rate of college students under the perspective of “Internet plus”.
The Construction of College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability Cultivation Ecosystem from the Perspective of Maker Culture
Authors: Ma Mingfei 
Published: July 2022

The development and training of innovative and entrepreneurial talents is the basic support for enhancing the national
core competitiveness, and the training of innovative and entrepreneurial talents has become an important mission of higher education. From the perspective of maker culture, the cultivation of college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship ability has the
dilemma of deviation of educational concept, weakened educational carrier, and inefficient evaluation of quality,To this end, build
an information network, innovate the education system, and create a cultivation ecology of educational atmosphere, in order to
cultivate more campus makers.
Sustenance and Health of Civilians in the Donbas Should Not be Sacrificed to Political Games
Authors: Zheng Haoyuan , Lv Xiafang , Pan Mengqin , Zhang Zheyu , Zhao Yining 
Published: July 2022

This paper introduces the past life of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the impact it has had on all parties.Through
the evolution and review of the domestic situation in Ukraine,it analyzes the reasons for the outbreak of war and the ultimate
conclusion that the sustenance and health of civilians should not be sacrificed to political games
Research on the Present Situation and Optimization Strategy of PE Teaching Under the Background of PE Middle School Entrance Examination
Authors: Gao Xiaoting 
Published: July 2022

Junior middle school stage is the key period of teenagers’physical and mental development.It is an effective measure to
improve the national system to bring physical education into the middle school entrance examination,and at the same time,it has
certain influence on junior middle school physical education.This research mainly uses the literature material method,under the
sports middle school examination background junior middle school physical education teaching present situation,simultaneously
proposes with how to optimize the physical education teaching may refer the strategy.
Research on Practical Teaching System of Data Science and Big Data Technology Specialty Based on Application-Oriented Talent Training
Authors: Liu Yang 
Published: July 2022

As the major of data science and big data technology has gradually become the most popular major in China, how to
carry out professional construction has become an urgent problem for colleges and universities. According to China’s excellent
strategy of vigorously developing artificial intelligence technology and digital economy to further create a digital power, the major
has also been further improved. According to the specific professional characteristics and the talent training of the specialty, this
paper puts forward the corresponding construction strategies by analyzing the internal relations of relevant fields, and designs the
corresponding application-oriented talent training mode in the specific talent application, so as to train students’ ability to effectively carry out professional construction practice.
Marlow’s Growth in Heart of Darkness
Authors: Liu Chang 
Published: July 2022

Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad’s masterpiece, is one of the most famous British novels of the 20th century. Marlow’s
journey to Africa can be taken as the voyage of growth, which was mainly embodied by his self-realization. By analyzing the plot
structure of Heart of Darkness, this paper probes into the deep structure of this novel with Marlow’s growth as a clue, which is
helpful to read the growth theme of this novel.
Edna’s Self-Pursuit of Absurdity in The Awakening
Authors: Sun Xiaoxu 
Published: July 2022

The Awakening is a short but first class novel of the late nineteenth century written by Kate Chopin. It is about Edna’s
gradual awakening and her subsequent seeking of artistic development and sexual fulfillment outside marriage. Based on the
theories of existentialism, this paper tries to analyze Edna’s self-pursuit and her subsequent life journey from the absurdity of
Edna’s Marriage, Edna’s alienation to her freedom of choice.
Application of Constructivism to Attributive Clause in College English Teaching
Authors: Wu Ruisi 
Published: July 2022

There exists the phenomenon that college students display poor performance in English learning，especially in the
aspect of clause learning.In order to address such problem，this paper would try to analyse the application of Constructivism to
attributive clause in college English teaching,offering theory analysis and teaching examples.The teaching samples would include
attributive clause learning and attributive clause writing.
Study on the Cross-cultural Conflict Phenomenon and Coping strategies in Jhumpa Lahiri’s The Namesake
Authors: Lv Xiaopei 
Published: July 2022

In recent years, with the in-depth development of globalization, the cross-cultural communication between the East
and the West is increasing. However, the differences in cultural background and historical tradition between the East and the West
lead to the great differences in social values, thinking patterns and behavior norms between the East and the West, which leads to
the emergence of cultural conflicts in cross-cultural communication and brings adverse effects on cross-cultural communication
activities. Therefore, in this study, the author analyzes the cultural works of The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri, and analyzes the
cross-cultural conflicts. Finally, by analyzing the phenomenon of cross-cultural conflict and coping strategies, the paper concludes
that only by strengthening communication and cooperation on the basis of seeking common ground while reserving differences can
the East and the West effectively avoid the phenomenon of cultural conflict in cross-cultural communication.
A Study on the Application of Phonics in the Cultivation of Children’ English Core Literacy
Authors: Wu Dan 
Published: July 2022

The development of core literacy is the starting point and destination of English teaching. When it comes to primary
school English teaching, teachers should pay attention to the children’ recognition and spelling of English words so as to lay a
good foundation for English learning. Through Phonics, children can be taught to decode the speech, so as to help them memorize
words and improve their English core literacy. In this study, methods are used to explore the current situation of the cultivation of
core literacy in English, and to clear the application effect of Phonics in the training process. It is found that the level of children’
core literacy is unbalanced. Those abilities can be improved to a certain extent through Phonics, such as children’ language ability,
learning ability and quality of thinking.
FRG MASS MEDIA AS A FACTOR FOR FORMING THE IDENTITY OF "RUSSIAN GERMANS"
Authors: Werner Nikolai V. 
Published: July 2022

Aim. The purpose of this article is to assess the impact on the identity of the "Russian Germans" of this community positioning in the German media.Methodology. The work’s methodology is based on a combination of classical content analysis with elements of comparative and structural analysis. The empirical base of the study was a pool of 232 publications from 6 national media of Germany (Deutsche Welle, Spiegel, Süddeutsche Zeitung, Frankfurter Rundschau, Handelsblat and Bild) for 2021, formed in random sample order.Results. The author comes to the conclusion that there is a trend towards the stigmatization of "Russian Germans” in the German mass media. The latter are labeled as bearers of values and behaviors labeled as alien to the majority of the population. They are simultaneously trying to position this diaspora as a "fifth column" acting in the interests of Russia within the framework of the European Union and the Russian Federation. At the same time, the distance between the “Russian Germans” and the bulk of the German population is estimated to be smaller than in the case of the Albanian, Turkish, Afghan and Syrian diasporas. "Russians" are less frequently present in media materials as a source of an everyday threat (in the role of criminals or terrorists). Also, they are distinguished from the "Asian" and Albanian diasporas by the presence of a greater similarity with the native population in terms of appearance and behavior patterns. The distance is also shortened by the similarity of "Russian Germans" with the traditional "internal dissidents" – immigrants from the GDR who failed to fully integrate into the new society. Due to this, the German media contribute to the preservation of the separate identity of the "Russian Germans". But the image of the phantom threat from the "Russian Germans" formed by the mass media is not as bright as in the case of other "dangerous diasporas". This prevents the allocation of Germans who came from the former Soviet republics into an independent category in the form of "important others".Research implications. The results obtained became the basis for the development of practical recommendations for the Russian authorities on building communication with the "Russian Germans” community in Germany. It was emphasized that a dialogue with it should be built within the framework of the implementation of a comprehensive program covering both migrants from the post-Soviet space and people from the former GDR. The stigmatization of “Russian Germans” and immigrants from East Germany in the German media should be widely reported in the Russian-language mass media of Germany and niche communities in social networks. This will help consolidate these groups and turn them into a social base for opposition to anti-Russian forces in the German elites. The negative image of the "Russian Germans" as the "fifth column of Moscow" can be destroyed by a large-scale promotion of depoliticized elements of "soft power", and move all, by products of popular culture.
NATIONAL INTERESTS OF CHINA AND RUSSIA IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANISATION
Authors: Dong Huo 
Published: July 2022

Aim. Assessing the national interests of the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation in the context of their participation in the development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.Methodology. Comparative analysis and descriptive method were chosen as the main research methods, which were used to express the specifics as well as similarities and differences in the national interests of China and Russia within the framework of participation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization as a multifaceted organization in the international space is assessed and the possibilities of Russia and China are forecasted.Results. Based on the analysis of periodicals and Internet sources, the conclusion was made that a huge role in the success and effectiveness of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization belongs to two countries: China and Russia. The directions of the partnership between these states, as well as the current situation at the present stage of SCO development, point to problems based on the different objectives of the Russian Federation and the China and the potential for competition between the two countries for world supremacy.Research implications. The results of the study consist in the systematization of knowledge on the issues of SCO development.
Symbols of Servitude and Purification in the Qur’an: Orientation of Ibn ‘Arabī’s Waḥdah al-Wujūd in al-Futuḥāt al-Makkiyah
Authors: Ghozali Mahbub 
Published: July 2022

The complexity of the concept waḥdah al-wujūd in Ibn ‘Arabī understanding used in interpretation impacts the ignoring of his interpretation results leading to the essence of servitude and purification of God. The purpose of this study is the form of understanding that accentuates the meaning of the symbols depicted in verse. Tracing of Sufistic narratives in interpreting Ibn ‘Arabi was carried out in this study using qualitative methods with content analysis as a data analysis technique. The content analysis model analyzes the data by looking for conceptual relations in al-Futuḥāt al-Makkiyah by Ibn ‘Arabi about the Sufistic model of understanding. The semiotic theory of sacred texts aids this analysis process to see language phenomena in the scriptures presented through special symbols. This study found that the Sufistic interpretation of Ibn ‘Arabi is wrapped in symbolic form. The dressing of symbols in the process of understanding emphasizes the identification of Sufistic models with the diversion of meanings. This identity obscures Ibn ‘Arabī’s method of interpretation. The symbolic form is explained by analysis of the constitutional significance of the word writing and the function of his syntagmatic. The implications of this concept emphasize the relationship between God and servant (‘abd) implicit in each verse of the Qur’an. The result of the manifested interpretation underlines the totality of servitude and divinity, culminating in the level of the union of existence to God (waḥdah al-wujūd). Ibn ‘Arabī embodies the symbolic aspect represented in the Qur’an as a result of the decline of the language of God into the language of man.
Pricing the Equity-Based Financing of Mudharabah: Insights into its Drivers
Authors: Majalis Nazhatul , Mulyany Ratna , Zuhri Zata Hulwani 
Published: July 2022

<p>This study investigates the factors that influence the pricing of mudharabah financing as offered by Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Specifically, this study examines whether the operational cost to operating income (BOPO), risk factor and spread significantly influences the pricing of mudharabah financing. This study uses a quantitative method based on secondary data derived from the Islamic banks' financial statements for the period of 2014-2018. Purposive sampling is utilized, with the total 9 Islamic Commercial Banks being the samples that meet the criteria, resulting in 45 units of analysis for five years observation. This study uncovers that all of the three independent variables affect the dependent variable simultaneously. From the partial results, only two variables that affect the pricing of mudharabah financing, i.e. risk factors and spread. Meanwhile BOPO was found to have no association with the pricing of mudharabah financing. This study implies that pricing of mudharabah financing may be largely dependent of the risk factors and spread rather than the consideration on the operational cost to the operational income.</p>
In silico analysis of genes and pathways related to acute myeloid leukemia presenting leukopenia
Authors: Kumar Ajeet , Bhushan Ravi , Dubey Pawan K. , Tilak Vijai , Gupta Vineeta , Kumar Nilesh , Raju S. V.S , Ali Akhtar 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the progenitor and hematopoietic stem cell blood cancer. Chromosomal abnormalities include balanced translocations between two chromosomes like t[8;21] and t[15;17]) in malignant cells. The current study aimed to investigate AML with leukopenia and gene expression changes in high-white and low-white counts B-cell. The total number of samples used was ten. The raw gene expression profiles (ID: GSE20482) of bone marrow obtained from AML patients showed five high-white counts B-cell and five low-white counts B-cell expressed genes differentially expressed. Genes that corresponded to official gene symbols were selected for protein-protein interaction (PPI) and sub-network construction (score > 0.4). In addition, functional annotation of gene ontology (GO) and pathway analysis were performed for the genes involved in networking. Results A total of 846 genes were identified as differentially expressed, and 406 genes were upregulated; and another 440 genes were downregulated. The remaining 14 genes that interacted with each other were significantly identified. The hub genes GNB4, LAMTOR2, ACTN4, HGSNAT, and TMED1 were upregulated while the downregulated DEGs forming hub nodes were UBR4, FBXO30, KLHL21, DCTN6, RNF123, RNF114. AML significantly affects the expression of genes involved in cell differentiation, apoptosis, cell signaling, and protein modification. AML cells enter the blood quickly and spread to the liver, spleen, and central nervous system. These are a total of thirteen pathways. They were enriched, and AML was found to significantly impact genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation, actin cytoskeleton regulation, endocytosis, phagocytosis, shigellosis, and epithelial cell signaling in helicobacter, adherent junction, pertussis, bile secretion, malaria, and African trypanosomiasis. Conclusions Hub genes like GNB4 and UBR4 provide a novel biomarker in AML.
An enhanced iterative three-component heuristic for the team orienteering problem with time windows and multiple deliverymen
Authors: SU XINXIN 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
In this paper, we extend the team orienteering problem with time windows by considering multiple deliverymen. This variant arises from piratical situations where firms deliver goods to customers in congested urban areas, and particularly, the service time is a function of the size of crews who are assigned to the vehicles. In addition to the routing and scheduling decisions, the crew size for each route has to be decided. The resulting problem is called the team orienteering problem with time windows and multiple deliverymen (TOPTWMD). We propose an enhanced iterative three-component heuristic to solve this problem. The three components include (i) an iterated local search in feasible region, (ii) a tabu search in infeasible region, and (iii) a route recombination method for a high-quality solution. We conduct computational experiments on a set of test instances, and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in terms of both solution quality and speed. Moreover, we substantiate the contributions of the joint use of the three components and the alteration between feasible and infeasible regions to the performance of the proposed algorithm.
Metabolism of Arsenic in Human by AS3MT Gene
Authors: Malvade Pratik V. , Bhosale Mayur S. , Chavan Sayli R. , Bhagat Dhanashri 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The AS3MT may be a most significant protein for the methylation of chemical elements species. The transfer of methyl radical from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) to powerfulness arsenical (AsIII) is catalyzed by the AS3MT that is critical for arsenic metabolism in humans. Since genetic polymorphisam of AS3MT is related to arsenic tolerance, here investigate co-relationship in between single ester polymorphisms (SNPs) in AS3MT with inorganic arsenic (iAs) metabolism. additionally we tend to compared chemical action properties of recombinant human AS3MT and AS3MT/M287T in reaction mixtures containing S-adenosylmethionine, arsenite (iAsIII) or methylarsonous acid (MAsIII) as substrates and endogenous reductants, together with glutathione (GSH), a thioredoxin enzyme (TR) or thioredoxin (Trx) or NADPH reducing system and tris(2-carboxyethyl) pesticide complex (TCEP). By victimisation of either TR or Trx or NADPH or TCEP, AS3MT catalyzes the conversion of iAsIII to MAsIII then to methyl radicalarsonic acid (MAsV), dimethylarsinous acid (DMAsIII) and di ethylarsinic acid (DMAsV). The Cys156 and Cys206 gift in similarity model forms the binding website for AsIII. Cys32 and Cys61 forms a disulphide bond. the most important product in initiative of methylation is MAsIII that remains sure to protein until it get methylated. The product are the a lot of hepatotoxic and more malignant neoplastic disease powerfulness methyl arsenicals, however arsenic undergoes oxidisation and reduction as enzyme-bound intermediates.