bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Modeling melalui Video dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Toilet Training pada Anak Tunagrahita
Authors: Sukmawati Ima , Noviati Elis 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to improve the ability of toilet training in mentally retarded children through video modeling. The research method used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The results showed the effect of video media modeling on the toilet training ability of mentally retarded children, with an average increase of 1.59. The Wilcoxon test shows a p-value of 0.001. In conclusion, video media modeling has an effect on the toilet training ability of mentally retarded children.

Keywords: Children with Mental Retardation, Video Media Modeling, Toilet Training
Dampak Gawai terhadap Perkembangan Anak Usia Pra Sekolah pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wijaya Andra Saferi , Nugroho Nehru 
Published: March 2022

This study explores parents' perceptions of the impact of gadgets on children's development after preschool at PAUD IT Baitul Izzah Bengkulu City. The research method is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The results of the study found six interrelated themes about the impact of gadgets on children's development. The first theme is meaning for parents about giving gadgets to children; the second theme shows the content opened by children on gadgets. The third theme is the duration of using gadgets for children aged 4-6. years, the fourth theme is control over the use of devices in children, and the fifth theme is the impact of machines on child development. In conclusion, the use of gadgets in children has a positive and negative effect on child development.

Keywords: Children, Covid-19, Device, Parents, Pandemic, Development
Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid (Dysmenorrhea) pada Mahasiswi Tingkat II
Authors: Nuraeni Rina , Nurholipah Arin 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in Level II female students at STIKes YPIB Majalengka. The research method is pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that less than half (35.0%) of menstrual pain intensity before lavender aromatherapy was severe. Less than half (40.0%) of the power of menstrual pain after lavender aromatherapy was moderate. There is an effect of lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in second-level female students at STIKes YPIB Majalengka (p = 0.001). In conclusion, lavender aromatherapy affects the intensity of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in female students.

Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Dysmenorrhea, Adolescent Girls
Analisis Jenjang Karir dan Minat Menjadi Perawat Intensif
Authors: Metalita Eva , Handiyani Hanny , Afriani Tuti , Rayatin Lilis 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze career paths and interest in being an intensive nurse and develop problem-solving solutions by conducting interactive discussion activities to disseminate intensive unit services to attract interest in becoming an intensive nurse. The method used is a case study and analysis of results and implementation gaps with a discussion based on the literature review. The results of the career path analysis research, respondents have a D3 nursing education level (90%), 5-8 years of service (87.5%), occupy the last PK level 1-5 years (93.4%) and attend BHD, PPI training, PCNT, BHL/PALS, and basic KMB training (53.3%). Interest in being an intensive nurse (63.3%). Interest in carrying out their respective roles as caregivers, educators, and researchers (60%). In conclusion, some nurses are interested in becoming intensive nurses with the appropriate level of education, tenure, and career level and have attended basic training to become intensive nurses. However, when internal recruitment is carried out to become intensive nurses, few nurses are willing to become intensive nurses, so that still needs proper implementation.

Keywords: Career Path, Interests, Intensive Nurse
Modul Enam Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien dalam Pembelajaran Klinik terhadap Perilaku Mahasiswa Keperawatan
Authors: Efitra Efitra , Reflita Reflita 
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of module 6 patient safety goals in clinical learning on behavioral changes in nursing students at RSAM Bukittinggi. This research is a quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design. The results showed that the control group obtained an average of 23 and 28.40 in the treatment group. Attitudes received an average of 51.27 in the control group and 59.6 in the treatment group. Furthermore, the action obtained an average of 28.93 in the control group and 39.6 in the treatment group. Behavioral analysis showed a p-value <0.05. In conclusion, module 6 patient safety goals effectively increase knowledge and actions or implement patient safety goals.

Keywords: Module 6 Patient Safety Goals, Clinical Learning
Cervical intradural extramedullary cavernous malformation as a rare cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage without spinal dysfunction: illustrative case
Authors: Frank Franziska , Maybaum Jens , Frydrychowicz Clara , Stoll Kristin , Gaber Khaled , Meixensberger Jürgen 
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND
Intradural extramedullary cavernoma is a very rare lesion of the spinal cord, especially of the cervical spine. Its clinical presentation can vary with symptoms of sensory or motor deficits and even with symptoms of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).

OBSERVATIONS
The authors present a case of a 45-year-old man with SAH with prolonged neck pain and increasing headache confirmed by lumbar puncture. Head computed tomography revealed only discrete blood deposits in the right frontal and biparietal lobes. The finding of pan-cerebral angiography was negative for the cause of bleeding. Spinal magnetic resonance imaging revealed an intradural extramedullary mass lesion at cervical level C5–6. The finding of subsequent cervical angiography was negative. The diagnosis of a cavernous malformation was confirmed histopathologically after surgery. The cavernoma was completely removed, and full recovery of the initial symptoms was achieved.

LESSONS
Spinal lesions should be considered in the diagnostic work-up for SAH with excluded origin of bleeding in cranial neuroimaging. An intradural extramedullary cavernous malformation is an extremely rare entity in the differential diagnosis of SAH, and surgical resection is the treatment of choice to prevent further bleeding and neurological deficits.
Use of transcarotid artery revascularization for mechanical thrombectomy and treatment of symptomatic high-grade carotid artery stenosis associated with free-floating thrombus: illustrative case
Authors: Christian Zachary K. , Hoang Alex N. , Dang Huy , Khan Abdul B. , Raper Daniel M.S. , Pallister Zachary S. , Tanweer Omar 
Published: March 2022

BACKGROUND
Patients with symptomatic high-grade stenosis of the internal carotid artery (ICA) associated with a free-floating thrombus (FFT) present a significant clinical challenge. In general, for patients with moderate to severe symptomatic ICA stenosis, carotid revascularization is recommended within 2 weeks of symptom onset; however, some physicians suggest that revascularization should be delayed in cases with FFT because some data suggest that early surgery with carotid endarterectomy or carotid stent poses a higher risk for stroke. Likewise, delayed revascularization with anticoagulation may increase risk of recurrent stroke. Few reports on the management of FTT included the use of a transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) approach for carotid revascularization with mechanical aspiration thrombectomy.

OBSERVATIONS
This report described the use of TCAR for direct mechanical thrombectomy and carotid stent placement for a patient with 80% right ICA stenosis along with a large FFT extending into the bulb and the external carotid artery.

LESSONS
The TCAR approach for mechanical thrombectomy and carotid stenting is a safe alternative for early revascularization with low periprocedural stroke risks.
OBESITAS TERHADAP HARGA DIRI REMAJA
Authors: Sumiyati Sumiyati , Irianti Dhian 
Published: March 2022

Obesitas mempunyai dampak yang kurang baik pada kesehatan dan psikologis remaja. Salah satu dampak buruk obesitas terhadap kesehatan yaitu berisiko mengalami penyakit kronik diantaranya penyakit jantung, penyakit diabetes melitus dan kanker. Dampak lain obesitas pada remaja diantaranya gangguan harga diri. Harga diri merupakan penilaian seseorang kepada diri sendiri, berdasarkan kesesuaian tingkah laku seseorang terhadap ideal diri. Seseorang dengan level harga diri rendah disebabkan oleh perbedaan besar antara konsep diri dan ideal diri. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan obestitas denga harga diri remaja. Jenis penelitian ini survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling sebanyak 38 orang di SMP negeri 2 Pagentan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara obesitas dengan harga diri pada remaja dengan p value 0,031. Disarankan tenaga kesehatan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang harga diri bagi remaja yang memiliki obesitas. Remaja diharapkan mengatur pola makan yang sehat dan seimbang serta melakukan aktifitas fisik secara rutin.
ANALISA PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN CUSTOMER GATHERING PT. FOODY DIREKTORI INDONESIA
Authors: Clarissa Angela , Chryztantya Marcha , Gultom Vegys Virgynitha 
Published: March 2022

One important part of an organization is external publics such as customers. Holding some events/activities by organization to their publics is often a necessary things to do. PT Foody Direktori Indonesia is a restaurant directory service company in Indonesia that holds customer gathering activities. This research focused on the implementation of customer gathering acitivites conducted by PT Foody Direktori Indonesia. The objective of this research is to see how the implementation of customer gathering and also to see the obstacles and efforts in the implementation of gathering. To analyze the gathering activities, this research use the concept from Dennis L. Wilcox of 8 stages public relations activities planning that contain situation, objectives, audience, strategy, tactics, calendar/timetable, budget, and evaluation. This research uses a qualitative method and interviews as the data collection technique. The result of this research is PT Foody Direktori Indonesia conducts their customer gathering activity according to the 8 stages of public relations activites planning by Dennis L. Wilcox. From this research it was also found that PT Foody Direktori Indonesia have some obstacles during planning gathering activities and already have made an effort to resolve these obstacles.
Keywords: Public Relations, Customer Relations, Customer Gathering
PEMAKNAAN JANJI POLITIK CALON PRESIDEN PRABOWO SUBIANTO-SANDIAGA UNO DI KOMPAS TV
Authors: Octania Glenys 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Presidential candidate Prabowo - Sandi promised to fight for Emak-enak. The political promise to fight for Emak-emak is highlighted in the mass media coverage, both electronic, print and online. Election campaigns using mass media are very optimally utilized. Prospective couples use mass media to convince voters to offer a vision and mission as well as work programs. Like one of them is Kompas Tv coverage. The purpose of this study was to understand the meaning of the members of the Berhijab Journalist community regarding the reporting of political promises after candidate number 02 at Kompas Tv. This study uses qualitative research with interpretive paradigms. The method used is reception analysis. Data is collected through interviews and observations. The informant of this study was a member of the Berhijab Journalist Community. The results of this study indicate that the acceptance of political pledge promises 02 by KJB was accepted differently. The background of work, family to experience in the past was a decoding factor towards the pledge of Politics of candidate pairs 02. The results showed that informants were spread in three public positions which referred to Stu Hall Hall's theory of audience that the analysis of audience receptions was divided into three meaningful positions namely dominant-hegemonic reading , negotiated reading and oppositional reading.
Keywords: reception, election, Emak-emak, kompass TV, politic communication
KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI SEBAGAI SOLUSI KONFLIK ANTARA ORANG TUA DAN ANAK
Authors: Machsunah Uun 
Published: March 2022

A harmonious relationship between parents and children is ideal in a family. If this happens of course because among the members in it do intense and quality interpersonal communication so the results are positive.
The family is a pillar that builds the mentality of children, in their journey they are expected to grow and develop healthily so that when interacting with the environment in the community they do not do destructive actions.
But communication that occurs in the family is not always smooth. This is because between parents and children are often not in line in thinking. Parents feel they have an obligation to regulate the lives of their children so that their future is better, on the contrary the children feel mature and have their own desires so that they are constrained by the rules of their parents. If interpersonal communication is not carried out in a healthy manner as a result there will be conflict between them.
Children who often have unresolved conflicts with their parents are at high risk for delinquency. The existence of conflict in the family makes children lose their personal experience, which is full of love and shelter. Conflict occurs when both parties experience disagreement about something. The solution is when that happens, conflict resolution expertise needs to overcome differences and maintain positive relationships. When communication and conflict solutions are seen as a problem, we must refer to the problem in the relationship between individuals. The ability and strategy of building and developing interpersonal communication to resolve conflicts are important for all stages of human development, because they can lead to productive and harmonious relationships.

Keywords: communication, parents, children, interpersonal communication, solutions
PENGALAMAN KOMUNIKASI SISWA MELAKUKAN KELAS ONLINE SELAMA PANDEMI COVID – 19
Authors: Hidayat Dasrun , Noeraida Noeraida 
Published: March 2022

Artikel ini fokus membahas tentang pembelajaran kelas daring (online) selama COVID-19. Adapun obyek yang dianalisis berupa pengalaman komunikasi siswa selama mengikuti kelas online. Tujuan penulisan artikel yaitu untuk mengkonstruksi pengalaman tersebut sehingga membangun konsensus bersama antar siswa tentang pengalaman komunikasi selama melakukan kelas online. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di kota Bandung dengan melibatkan beberapa siswa melalui teknik purposif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualiltatif dengan studi fenomenologi. Pengambilan data melalui wawancara online. Penelitian menemukan pengalaman tentang kekuatan dan kelemahan belajar online. Kekuatan belajar online mampu membantu siswa untuk mendapatkan pengayaan materi melalui akses internet. Kelas online juga lebih fleksibel, tidak terbatas ruang dan waktu. Kelemahan kelas online yaitu tidak mampu membangun motivasi belajar siswa karena keterbatasan komunikasi dua arah. Hal tersebut juga mengakibatkan siswa pasif, berkurangnya interaksi dengan guru maupun dengan teman. Siswa juga menilai pembelajaran tidak dinamis karena siswa maupun guru tidak bisa menangkap pesan secara keseluruhan baik verbal dan nonverbal . Pengalaman tentang kekuatan dan kelemahan belajar online mencerminkan dua karakteristik siswa (1) siswa yang merasa nyaman dengan kelas online dan (2) siswa yang lebih memilih belajar langsung di kelas. Karakteristik siswa nyaman belajar online kecenderungannya adalah siswa pasif, membatasi sosialisasi, tidak terlalu aktif mengikuti kegiatan sekolah seperti ekstrakurikuler. Sedangkan siswa yang memilih belajar secara tatap muka di kelas, memiliki karakteristik sebaliknya seperti ramah, suka bersosialisasi, aktif dikelas maupun aktif bergabung dalam kegiatan sekolah.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTERNET FINANCIAL REPORTING (IFR) PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR FOOD AND BAVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 2015-2019
Authors: Saputra Arfian Candra , Masitoh Endang , Samrotun Yuli Chomsatu 
Published: March 2022

This research was conducted in order to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of firm size, profitability, liquidity, and leverage on internet financial reporting (IFR). Samples taken in this study are manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector which are listed on the IDX 2015-2019. Sources of data used are secondary data, in processing this research data using multiple linear regression method. The sample in this study was obtained by purposive sampling method, in order to get 10 companies that meet the criteria and the data obtained in the study were 50 data. The results showed that firm size, profitability, and liquidity had an effect on internet financial reporting (IFR), while leverage had no effect on internet financial reporting (IFR).
Keywords: IFR, Size, Profitability, Liquidity, Laverage.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AUDITOR SWITCHING TERHADAP PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE PERIODE 2017-2019
Authors: Mutiah Tengku Suripah Rani , Dewi Riana Rachmawati , Fajri Rosa Nikmatul 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, KAP size, management turnover, audit opinion, and firm size on auditor switching. The population in this study is the Property and Real Estate companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2017-2019. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method and got 106 companies from several criteria. The data source is secondary data from the website (www.idx.co.id). This study uses logistic regression analysis with the help of SPSS version 21 program. The results show that firm size has an effect on auditor switching, while financial distress, KAP size, management turnover, and audit opinion have no effect on auditor switching.
Keywords: auditor switching, financial distress, KAP size, management turnover, audit opinion
PENGARUH SURAT TAGIHAN PAJAK, PELAYANAN, DAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PADA SEKTOR PAJAK HOTEL DAN RESTORAN
Authors: Rizky Dhea , Rasidin Rinaldi , Sofiani Venita 
Published: March 2022

Di indonesia sampai saat ini pajak-pajak masih merupakan sumber penerimaan negara yang paling utama dalam memenuh kehidupan negara. Terbukti bahwa manfaat pajak dapat kita rasakan dalam kehidupan sehari – hari seperti, fasilitas Kesehatan, pendidikan, transportasi sarana dan prasarana umum lainnya. Dan sangat diperlukan adanya kesadaran dari berbagai pihak dalam penerimaan pajak, terutama para wajib pajak untuk selalu taat membayar pajak. Seiring meningkatnya Restoran di Kota Sukabumi dikarenakan semakin berkembangnya bisnis Restoran yang ada di Kota Sukabumi yang telah banyak diminati dan menarik perhatian masyarakat luar kota maupun manca negara. Maka dengan ini Pemerintah Kota Sukabumi memanfaatkan fasilitas Restoran yang ada di Kota Sukabumi untuk mengupayakan kenaikan Pajak Daerah Kota Sukabumi melalui Pajak Restoran. Salah satu untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak juga bisa dilihat dari kualitas pelayanan nya jika kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh petugas pajak sangat nyaman dan bisa membantu memudahkan wajib pajak untuk melakukan pembayaran pajaknya maka akan semakin meningkat pula tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak nya. Dan harus menambahkan terobosan baru dengan membayarkan pajak nya secara sistem online agar lebih memudahkan wajib pajak membayarkan pajaknya.
Kata kunci : Pajak, Perpajakan, pajak kota sukabumi.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN BAGI HASIL PADA 3 BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Tanti Aulyza , Sulaeman Sulaeman , Kartini Tina 
Published: March 2022

Pendapatan bagi hasil pada suatu bank syariah dapat dihasilkan dari pembiayaan berbasis bagi hasil, salah satunya yaitu pembiayaan musyarakah. Semakin banyaknya minat masyarakat pada pembiayaan musyarakah, bertambah pula pendapatan bagi hasilnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembiayaan musyarakah terhadap pendapatan bagi hasil secara simultan dan signifikan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan jenis asosiatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu data sekunder dengan sampel berupa dokumen laporan keuangan triwulan dari 3 bank umum syariah di indonesia dan juga melakukan studi kepustakaan. Populasi dan sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 36 meliputi laporan keuangan pertriwulan pada 3 bank umum syariah di indonesia yaitu bank muamalat indonesia, bank bni syariah, bank bri syariah. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji regresi linier sederhana, uji t, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menggunakan SPSS 25 dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembiayaan musyarakah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan bagi hasil dengan nilai signifikansi nya sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan berdasarkan hal tersebut Ha diterima Ho ditolak.
Kata kunci: Pembiayaan Musyarakah, Pendapatan Bagi Hasil
STUDI GLOBAL ATAS MITIGASI DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 MELALUI KEBIJAKAN PAJAK
Authors: Damahendra Zefanya Lisnarossa , Kristanto Ari Budi 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan kebijakan perpajakan negara-negara secara global terkait upaya mitigasi dampak pandemi COVID-19. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah negara-negara di seluruh dunia dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dihasilkan sampel sebanyak 121 negara. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan secara kualitatif tentang kebijakan pajak secara global berdasarkan data sekunder berupa tax policy measure yang diterbitkan oleh OECD. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kebijakan pajak yang diterapkan pada masa pandemi antara lain kebijakan penangguhan pembayaran pajak, penanggguhan pelaporan pajak, mempercepat pengembalian pajak, keringanan pajak, pembayaran pajak yang lebih fleksibel, dan meningkatkan kompensasi kerugian. Penangguhan pembayaran dan pelaporan pajak dilakukan dengan memperpanjang batas pelaporan dan pembayaran diluar tanggal normal. Pengembalian pajak diberikan kepada wajib pajak atas dana pajak yang telah dibayarkan berdasarkan ketentuan yang diterapkan oleh setiap negara dan keringanan pajak diberikan dengan tujuan untuk mengurangi beban pembayaran pajak. Pembayaran pajak yang lebih fleksibel dilakukan untuk mempermudah sistem pembayaran pajak selama pandemi dan kompensasi kerugian ditingkatkan untuk membantu perusahaan yang menghadapi risiko likuiditas dan solvabilitas. Kebijakan pajak yang diterapkan secara umum difokuskan pada jenis pajak CIT, PIT, VAT, pajak konsumsi, dan pajak properti. Penelitian ini diharapkan bermanfaat dalam menambah literatur bagi masyarakat agar masyarakat mengetahui upaya pemerintah terkait kebijakan pajak selama pandemi COVID-19.
Keywords: perpajakan, kebijakan pajak, COVID-19