bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Versión breve del Inventario de Perspectiva Temporal de Zimbardo para población chilena: Una comparación internacional
Authors: Jofré Ignacio , Oyanadel Cristián , Peñate-Castro Wenceslao 
Published: March 2022

La perspectiva temporal ha sido un tema con un creciente interés en el mundo académico, debido a la relación que se ha establecido entre esta variable y elementos como bienestar subjetivo, autoestima, ansiedad, estrés, entre otras. El instrumento más utilizado para su medición, el Inventario de Perspectiva Temporal de Zimbardo (ZTPI), ha sido traducido y adaptado para su utilización en diversos países, incluyendo la construcción de versiones breves. El presente estudio propone una versión breve para la población chilena con una muestra de 829 personas (46.6 % hombres, edad media = 29.33 DE = 13.48), realizando una comparación con otras 6 versiones breves extranjeras disponibles. La versión propuesta cuenta con 15 ítems, 3 para cada uno de los 5 factores de la versión original. Se realizó un análisis factorial confirmatorio para comprobar la adecuación del modelo, obteniéndose un buen ajuste, similar a lo encontrado por otros estudios. Se plantea continuar estudiando y mejorando las propiedades psicométricas de esta versión, realzando la importancia de tener en cuenta las diferencias debido a factores culturales.
The Empirical Change of Playing Habits among Children
Authors: Gutierrez Ariel , Guzman Neriza G. , Ramos Ramilet , Uylengco Jan Katherine A. 
Published: March 2022

To maximize the growth and manage psychological distress as well as the formation of good character, children need to develop a variety of skills such as cognitive, language, self-regulation, and social-emotional skills which often appended in different outdoor traditional games. Thus, the degree of playing traditional games by the children nowadays compared with the previous generation is discussed in this study. 38 parents regardless of their status and gender were surveyed on their active participation in the traditional games as children, as well as their children’s play involvement today who are 1-12 years old. Data were collected through the created Google form link and sent via Messenger and email blasts to parents. Findings reveal that (1) significant number of children nowadays tend to play video games instead of playing traditional games; (2) safety is the utmost concern of the parents which hinder children to play some of the traditional outdoor games; and (3) the availability of mobile phones with uploaded game apps has contributed to the ignorance of traditional game playing culture.
Utilization of information and communication technology (ICT) among undergraduate health science students: a cross-sectional study
Authors: Hailegebreal Samuel , Sedi Tigists Tolessa , Belete Selamawit , Mengistu Kirubel , Getachew Anteneh , Bedada Daniel , Molla Mebrie , Shibiru Tamiru , Mengiste Shegaw Anagaw 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Background
We already know that incorporating information and Communication technology (ICT) into every aspect of human activity result in significant change and makes tasks easier to complete. It can help in areas of healthcare systems and medical education. Therefore, this study aimed to assess utilization ICT and its associated factors among Arba Minch University College Medicine and Health Science students.

Methods
A cross sectional study design was conducted in June through August 2021 among under graduate students in college of medicine and health science at Arba Minch University, Ethiopia. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect information on the students’ socio-demographic factors as well as the utilization ICT. The data entry form was prepared with Epi-data 3.1 versions software and STATA version 14 software was used to analyze the data.

Results
A total of 355 participants enrolled in the study, with a response rate of 98.34%. The percentage of students who used ICT was 55.77% [95% CI, 0.50, 0.60]. Regarding of field of study, health informatics students (84%) used the most ICT, while midwifery students (52%) used the least. Urban resident [AOR = 1.85, 95% CI = 1.08, 3.16], ICT knowledge [AOR = 3.8, 95% CI = 2.25, 6.40], having formal training of ICT [AOR = 1.9, 95% CI = 1.06,3.48], having IT in current course study [AOR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.23, 3.84], and had good IT skill [AOR = 2.4, 95% CI = 1.34, 4.23] revealed a significant and positive correlation with the use of ICT.

Conclusion
In the current study previous residence, ICT knowledge, having formal training, having IT in current courses, and IT skill were significantly associated with student ICT utilization. Therefore, the university should continue to invest in professional development in order to improve teaching and student performance, as well as provide the college with student-centered ICT computer labs to encourage students to use technology.
Breathing New Life into Treaties: History, Politics, the Law, and Aboriginal Grievances in Canada’s Maritime Provinces
Authors: Coates Ken 
Published: March 2022

AbstractThe 1999 Supreme Court of Canada decision in the case of R. v. Donald Marshall Jr. brought about a dramatic change in Aboriginal (First Nations) fishing and harvesting rights in Canada’s Maritime Provinces. Marshall argued that a series of eighteenth-century treaties signed between the Mi’kmaq and the British government guaranteed his right to fish for commercial purposes. The British and, later, the Canadian governments accorded little priority to these treaties, despite repeated protests by the Mi’kmaq. The Supreme Court’s decision caught most observers by surprise, particularly because of the sweeping provisions it made for Aboriginal participation in the commercial fishery. Political controversy followed, sparked by the absence of decisive action by the federal government, by the First Nations’ determination to commence commercial fishing, and by growing anger at "judicial activism" by the Supreme Court. The resulting tensions exacerbated long-standing ethnic tensions in the region. The Marshall decision represented a major turning point in Aboriginal harvesting rights in Canada. The Supreme Court’s judgment gave new power to treaties that non-Aboriginal governments had chosen to ignore. At the same time, the decision provided Aboriginal Maritimers with assured access to important fisheries (particularly the lucrative lobster trade) and therefore a key role in the evolving regional economy.
Oxen to Organs: Chattel Credit in Springdale Town, 1849–1900
Authors: Bogue Allan G. , Cannon Brian Q. , Winkle Kenneth J. 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Historians have noted the importance of chattel-mortgage financing in nineteenth-century Midwestern agriculture, including its contribution to farmer distress but have not examined its incidence, purposes, or practices in detail. Here the authors describe chattel mortgaging in the town of Springdale, Dane County, Wisconsin between 1848 and 1900, focusing on the borrowing and lending practices of the farmer householders listed in the population and agricultural federal census schedules of 1860 and 1880 and relating them to economic development, production patterns, and the ethnocultural backgrounds, tenure, and gender of the farm operators. They provide comparative data on the extent to which the farmers also borrowed on landed security. They include two detailed case histories of unsuccessful chattel borrowers but also show the importance of chattel credit in the agricultural mechanization that occurred during these years. This type of credit involved smaller principal sums than land credit but was a significant element in the business and commercial processes of the town and although more costly than land credit the difference was apparently less than has been suggested on the basis of experience elsewhere in this era. Farmer distress as reflected in foreclosures was greatest here at earlier dates than those of the Populist Era.
La influencia de la música en la política
Authors: Quiroz Vega Juan Esteban 
Published: March 2022

A la música se le ha cuestionado su relevancia y su valía en lo que va de este siglo, pues, con la nueva ola de ritmos, cantantes y compositores, las generaciones más tradicionalistas ven las nuevas corrientes de música (pop, punk, rock, R&B, etc.) como superfluas y sin alma o corazón. Sin embargo, no podemos dejar que este sinsentido nos haga olvidar que la música ha funcionado como un referente cultural de expresión social que ha visibilizado grandes inconformidades en distintas épocas, pues a través de la música, el alma y la pasión de sus intérpretes se pueden transmitir las más grandes inconformidades.
International Peace and Security in Maritime Domain
Authors: Isokaitė-Valužė Indrė 
Published: March 2022

The research aims at establishing which activities or situations in maritime domain, which threaten maritime safety and / or maritime security, fall within the concept of international peace and security. Having demonstrated the validity of the international law principles that safeguard international peace and security in maritime area, the research reveals a changing list of the threats to international peace and security, which now encompasses activities and situations at sea, including terrorism, sea piracy and armed robbery against ships, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, etc. A maritime space safe from such kind of threats generally means maritime security. Thus, a great part of the threats to maritime security are or may constitute threats to international peace and security, subject to their recognition as such threats by the United Nations Security Council in its resolutions. Usually such threats also pose risk to maritime safety (safety at sea, safety of navigation, ships, crew and passengers); however, any threat to maritime safety does not necessarily endanger maritime security or amount to the threat to international peace and security.
The Concept and Application of Anti Suit Injunction in Civil Proceedings of European Union Member States and Lithuania
Authors: Doržinkevič Artur 
Published: March 2022

This article analyzes the concept, origins and application of anti suit injunction. The author examines possibilities of applying anti suit injunction in the case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union and in the case law of individual Member States – Germany and France. After evaluating the examples of foreign court practice, a legal assessment of a possibility to apply anti suit injunction in Lithuanian court practice is presented.
Severity of Illness in Bronchiolitis Amid Unusual Seasonal Pattern During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Shanahan Kristen H. , Monuteaux Michael C. , Bachur Richard G. 
Published: March 2022

OBJECTIVEWe aimed to characterize recent trends in bronchiolitis at US children’s hospitals and to compare severity of illness in bronchiolitis in the most recent year to the previous seasonal epidemics.METHODSThis is a cross-sectional study of visits for bronchiolitis in infants &lt;24 months old from October 2016 to September 2021 at 46 US children’s hospitals participating in the Pediatric Health Information Systems database. Study years were defined by 12-month periods beginning in October to account for typical winter epidemics that crossover calendar years. We used logistic and Fourier Poisson regression models to examine trends in outcomes and compare seasonality, respectively.RESULTSThe study included 389 411 emergency visits for bronchiolitis. Median age of infants with bronchiolitis was higher in October 2020 to September 2021 compared to previous epidemics (8 and 6 months, respectively, P &lt; .001) The odds of hospitalization, ICU admission, invasive mechanical ventilation, and noninvasive ventilation did not differ in October 2020 to September 2021 compared to previous epidemics from October 2016 to September 2020 (all P &gt; .05 for unadjusted models and models adjusted for age). Seasonality varied significantly among these 2 periods (P &lt; .001).CONCLUSIONSAlthough the seasonality of bronchiolitis differed in October 2020 to September 2021, severity of illness in infants with bronchiolitis was consistent with previous epidemics.
Identification of Radiomic Features as an Imaging Marker to Differentiate Benign and Malignant Breast Masses Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors: Wickramasinghe Sachini Udara , Weerakoon Thushara Indika , Gamage Dr. Pradeep Jayantha , Bandara Dr. Muditha Suranga , Pallewatte Dr. Aruna 
Published: March 2022

AbstractBackground - Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women globally and early identification is known to increase patient outcomes. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to identify the essential radiomic features as an image marker and compare the diagnostic feasibility of feature parameters derived from radiomics analysis and conventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to differentiate benign and malignant breast masses.Methods and Material - T1-weighted Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) breast MR axial images of 151 (benign (79) and malignant (72)) patients were chosen. Regions of interest were selected using both manual and semi-automatic segmentation from each lesion. 382 radiomic features computed on the selected regions. A random forest model was employed to detect the most important features that differentiate benign and malignant breast masses. The ten most important radiomics features were obtained from manual and semi-automatic segmentation based on the Gini index to train a support vector machine. MATLAB and IBM SPSS Statistics Subscription software used for statistical analysis.Results - The accuracy (sensitivity) of the models built from the ten most significant features obtained from manual and semi-automatic segmentation were 0.815 (0.84), 0.821 (0.87), respectively. The top 10 features obtained from manual delineation and semi-automatic segmentation showed a significant difference (p<0.05) between benign and malignant breast lesions.Conclusion - This radiomics analysis based on DCE-BMRI revealed distinct radiomic features to differentiate benign and malignant breast masses. Therefore, the radiomics analysis can be used as a supporting tool in detecting breast MRI lesions.
Effects of organic and inorganic fertilization on growth and yield of Physalis peruviana L. crop under Mediterranean conditions
Authors: SYROPOULOU Angeliki , ROUSSIS Ioannis , KARYDOGIANNI Stella , KOUNELI Varvara , KAKABOUKI Ioanna , MAVROEIDIS Antonios , FOLINA Antigolena , BESLEMES Dimitrios , BILALIS Dimitrios 
Published: March 2022

Physalis peruviana L. is an Andean Solanaceae fruit crop with great nutraceutical qualities, potential health benefits and adaptability to Mediterranean climates. In the current study, a first approach on the effect of organic and inorganic fertilization on P. peruviana crop under Mediterranean semi-arid conditions was performed. A field experiment was laid out according to a completely randomized design, with three replicates and three fertilization treatments [untreated (control), organic fertilization (biocyclic humus soil) and inorganic fertilization (inorganic fertilizer 40-0-0+14.5 SO3)]. Phenological growth stages and their corresponded growing degree days were evaluated. In addition, some growth parameters, fruit yield and yield components were evaluated. The results indicated that the duration of phenological growth stages was in accordance with durations mentioned in tropical climate. The highest branches number per plant (24.4), leaf area per plant (1997.3 cm2), fruit number per plant (41.52), fruit yield (7.51 t ha-1) and average fruit weight (5.32 g) were found in inorganic fertilization plots, whereas the highest plant height (44.15 g) and fruit diameter (12.52 mm) were recorded under organic fertilization; however, the differences between the organic and inorganic fertilization were not statistically significant. In terms of dry weight per plant, there were significant differences among the fertilization treatment with the values obtained under inorganic fertilization (81.24 g). To sum up, P. peruviana showed satisfying adaptability under Mediterranean climate conditions and has great potential in becoming an alternative cultivation for small and medium producers of Mediterranean countries. In addition, the results indicated that organic fertilization (with biocyclic humus soil) should be considered as an alternative to inorganic fertilizers for P. peruviana production.
The curious case of the stuck Ring: An unusual clinical case of avulsion of the primary mandibular central incisor
Authors: Gupta Bhavna , Kapil Disha , Sheoran Neha , Kalra Gauri , Mehndiratta Priya , Srivastva Pooja 
Published: March 2022

Traumatic injuries are widespread in children in the younger age group. An avulsion is a type of dental trauma in which complete dislodgment of the teeth occurs from the respective socket. The primary maxillary central incisors are the most common teeth to be avulsed, followed by maxillary lateral incisors and the Primary mandibular central incisors. We present this case because of the unusual avulsion of a primary mandibular central incisor due to a freak accident by accidental engagement of father s ring in the child’s tooth while playing with her. This should be addressed as emotional trauma related to the father and the child as Pediatric Dentist in this case.
Promovendo Educação em Saúde com adolescentes: estratégia didática e experiência discente
Authors: Castro Júnior André Ribeiro de , Oliveira Maria Alice , Silva Maria Rocineide Ferreira da 
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: apresentar e debater uma estratégia didática, no bojo das metodologias ativas, problematizadoras e a correspondente experiência de aprendizagem, na perspectiva dos facilitadores. Método: Trata-se de um relato de experiência descrito por atores de um projeto de extensão vinculado a Universidade Estadual do Ceará. Possui um olhar qualitativo, que abordou a problemática desenhada a partir de métodos observacionais e descritivos. A vivência se deu no Centro Urbano de Cultura, Arte, Ciência e Esporte, no bairro Mondubim, na cidade de Fortaleza-Ceará. No período de março a novembro de 2018. Resultados: A experiência junto aos adolescentes demonstra a extensão universitária como alternativas para se buscar maneiras de interação, facilitando o alcance do estabelecimento de relação com os sujeitos. O reconhecer da saúde para além das intervenções biológicas potencializa a lógica das ações educativas como resolutivas a questões dos sujeitos ao mesmo que emancipatória na dupla facilitador-sujeito, nesse sentindo, as dinâmicas empregadas nas oficinas permitiram a compreensão dos facilitadores sobre a construção de um processo educativo-participativo, estimulando os adolescentes a atuarem como sujeitos reflexivos e ativos na vivência ensino-aprendizagem. Conclusão: O presente estudo contribui para a ampliação dos conhecimentos sobre as potencialidades da educação para- com o adolescente, demonstrando-as como ferramentas importante para possibilitar um cuidado do sujeito, onde este toma para si conhecimento, articulando saberes diversos para melhoria de suas práticas. Vale ressaltar a percepção sobre a necessidade de implementação de estratégias educativas que se valham de metodologias participativas, para incentivar a participação e a construção coletiva de saberes.
Vigilância da violência no Rio Grande do Sul: panorama da qualidade e da quantidade das informações no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) de 2014 a 2018
Authors: Polidoro Maurício , Cunda Bruna Vargas , De Oliveira Daniel Canavese 
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: analisar o padrão e a qualidade da informação relacionada à violência no estado do Rio Grande do Sul segundo a raça/cor, a identidade de gênero, a orientação sexual, a população em situação de rua e a população indígena. Método: estudo ecológico e descritivo dos casos notificados no SINAN entre 2014 e 2018 no estado do Rio Grande do Sul, que totalizou no período um registro de 104.797 casos de violência. Resultado: A completude dos dados tem sido gradativamente melhorada ao longo do quinquênio dentro das classes de excelente e bom. Os campos de orientação sexual e identidade de gênero, inseridos em 2014 na ficha de notificação de violência interpessoal e autoprovocada demandam aumento de qualificação. Conclusão: Percebe-se, mediante a análise das notificações no SINAN, que ainda há muito a se avançar para o aprimoramento da vigilância das violências, em especial na qualificação dos campos de orientação sexual, identidade de gênero e motivação da violência. Sugere-se a necessidade de expansão da notificação das violências em municípios silenciosos e na rede intersetorial e a ampliação da qualificação de profissionais de saúde na compreensão da violência como um problema de saúde e a importância de qualificar a ficha de notificação. É mister a melhoria da ficha e do instrutivo de violência interpessoal e autoprovocada no SINAN e a sua adoção como estratégia para o fortalecimento do papel central do SUS no enfrentamento intersetorial e interseccional da violência.
A contribuição da Educação Permanente para o enfrentamento da violência de gênero
Authors: Souza Maciana de Freitas e , Araújo João Victor Ferreira , Mota Debora Rute de Paiva , De oliveira Ronally Dart , Holanda Ana Luiza Pereira 
Published: March 2022

O presente manuscrito tem como objetivo relatar a experiência enquanto participantes do curso “Para elas: atenção integral à saúde da mulher em situação de violência” em ambiente virtual de aprendizagem pela plataforma UNASUS em parceria com a Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG). O curso em questão tinha como objetivo discutir o aumento da violência contra as mulheres e sua interface com a saúde bem como apresentar a importância dos profissionais da Atenção Básica fortalecer as ações com vistas a garantia de direitos. Os temas abordados enfatizaram a contribuição das políticas públicas e a atuação da rede de proteção no enfrentamento à violência contra as mulheres.
Reabilitação Psicossocial: O Relato de Um Caso na Amazônia
Authors: Campos Fagner Alfredo Ardisson Cirino , Da Silva José Carlos Barboza , De Almeida Jorgenete Melo , Feitosa Fabio Biasotto 
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: relatar o acompanhamento de reabilitação psicossocial de um usuário da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (RAPS) de um município da região Amazônica, em função de seu Projeto Terapêutico Singular (PTS). Método: utilizamos o relato de experiência como método de trabalho para narrar o acompanhamento e a intervenção em relação ao caso estudado. Resultados: os resultados demonstraram que pela articulação e implementação de projeto de reabilitação, por meio da integração entre profissionais da RAPS e família, foi possível diminuir o número de internações psiquiátricas, promover a autonomia, favorecer o exercício da cidadania, garantir a defesa dos direitos sociais e humanos ao paciente em estudo. Dessa forma, as etapas necessárias para realizar um projeto de reabilitação, à luz do caso estudado, foram registradas, apresentadas e discutidas no presente trabalho. Conclusão: a intervenção relatada mostrou ser viável, por meio de um projeto de reabilitação psicossocial - construído e articulado através do trabalho em equipe e integração da rede de saúde mental - promover o bem-estar, a funcionalidade e certo grau de autonomia ao paciente do estudo, proporcionando-lhe o exercício da cidadania e dignidade humana.