bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ACADEMIC INTRINSIC MOTIVATION AND LEARNING ENGAGEMENT IN MATURE STUDENTS IN PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN THE SOUTH OF ENGLAND
Authors: Javed Ruqaiya , Qureshi Fayyaz Hussain , Khawaja Sarwar 
Published: March 2022

The non-traditional experience for mature students can sometimes be challenging as they connect to the college/university later in life. A new avenue for career growth achieved through higher education can be advantageous for those at a career transition phase. The present research aimed to study the academic intrinsic motivation and learning engagement of mature students in private higher education institutions. The contemporary literature has found a higher intrinsic motivation for learning in mature students than the regular traditional students. Also, student engagement is correlated to success factors such as increased retention, high impact and lifelong learning, social and personal growth and development and student wellbeing. A survey research design was employed to collect primary data (N=300) from full-time undergraduate mature students studying in the private higher education institutions in the South of England, aged 21 years and above. The data was analysed using SPSS version 26.0 and AMOS version 23.0. The bivariate analysis results showed a positive correlation between intrinsic academic motivation and different learning engagements. The non-traditional students who were intrinsically motivated tend to participate more in academic-related activities in private higher education to experience efficacious learning. Furthermore, the result of exploratory factor analysis yielded a three-factor solution for the 15-item study motivation questionnaire with a reliability of 0.93. The result of confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the hypothesised three-factor model structure of the 15-item university student engagement inventory on mature students with a reliability of 0.85. Hence, both scales confirmed high psychometric properties. The academic needs of mature students must be considered. Colleges/universities should organise non-traditional programmes to enhance their motivation for personal and professional growth through higher studies later in life.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0980/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
Pre-analytical rejection rates of clinical samples based on patients’ health status
Authors: Keski̇n Adem , Aci Recai 
Published: February 2022

Background and objective: The pre-analytical rejection rate is the proportion of samples rejected at the stage that includes the initial procedures of the testing process performed outside the laboratory walls by healthcare professionals. This study aimed to evaluate the pre-analytical rejection rate by considering the health status of the patients and the sample types and to examine the measures that can be taken against it.
Methods: The data of the samples that came to the laboratory for analysis for one year were included. These data were categorized according to sample types in complete blood count, biochemistry, hormones, urine, blood gases, coagulation, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c). It was also categorized by emergency, outpatient, inpatient, and critically ill status. Considering the health status of the patients, the pre-analytical rejection rates determined in these sample types were compared.
Results: Complete blood count (0.40%) in emergency patients, HbA1c (0.78%) in outpatients, biochemistry (0.62%) in inpatients, hormones (0.29%), urine (6.19%) blood gases (1.03%), coagulation (1.26%), ESR (3.23%) in critical patients, sample types had the highest pre-analytical rejection rate.
Conclusions: The source of causes that affect pre-analytical rejection rates, such as hemolyzed sample, clotted sample, or insufficient sample, may be due to the patient's bed rest, critical or emergency. An underlying disease, treatment, or frequent phlebotomy may also be a factor. The source of the causes that affect the pre-analytical rejection rates, such as incorrect request, incorrect registration, and incorrect tube, can usually be attributed to non-laboratory healthcare personnel.
Sustainable Smart Park Management—A Smarter Approach to Urban Green Space Management?
Authors: Sjöman Johanna Deak , Kristoffersson Anders , Mercado Geovana , Randrup Thomas B. 
Published: March 2022

AbstractIn parallel with ongoing discussions on what the concept of a smart city actually entails, use of smart technology in management and governance of urban green space is increasing. Application of smart technologies usually involves multiple sensors, smartphones, internet connections, etc., working together to make green space management more inclusive and effective. In the Sustainable Smart Parks project in Gothenburg, Sweden, new technologies are being applied and tested for availability, reliance, and relevance for contemporary management. However, moving these technologies beyond ad-hoc applications and creating a joint systems approach to future management is still unexplored. In this article, we introduce an analytical framework based on urban ecology and nature-based thinking and use it to examine the Sustainable Smart Parks initiative. The framework works well in distinguishing integration of diversity, connectivity, adaptation, inclusion, and perception in different technologies. However, further studies are needed to test adequacy of the 5 initial criteria in a wider context and to increase coupling of smart technologies that share similar focus within each criterion. This would stimulate “systems mapping” and thus clearer progression toward integrated smart green space management.
Modeling the Shading Effect of Vancouver’s Urban Tree Canopy in Relation to Neighborhood Variations
Authors: Lu Yuhao , McCarty Justin , Sezto Jeri , Cheng Zhaohua , Martino Nicholas , Girling Cynthia , Rysanek Adam , Barron Sara , Matasci Giona 
Published: March 2022

AbstractBackground: Cities consume a disproportionate amount of energy for internal temperature regulation. Being able to reduce cities’ cooling load on hot summer days can decrease energy consumption while improving occupants’ thermal comfort. The urban canopy is an effective shading agent, adding cooling benefits to existing buildings and streets while providing other ecological and physiological values. Yet the building and street shading dynamic is a highly complex system that involves micro-level building components and macro-level variables. Introducing urban canopy to such a complex system creates another challenge, as urban canopy variables can also interact with buildings at both micro- and macro-levels. In order to accurately represent the urban canopy shading effect, it is necessary to account for the interactions among buildings, streets, and urban canopies. Methods: This study simulates the shading effect of urban canopy measured by aerial laser scanning (ALS) in the City of Vancouver, Canada, through the integration of a Radiance daylight simulation engine and geographic information system (GIS) data. All trees detected by ALS were included in the analysis. Results: The results indicate that street surfaces receive more solar irradiance reduction than building roofs and façades (i.e., exterior walls). Neighborhoods with less density and lower buildings were shaded noticeably better than areas with higher density and taller buildings. Among Vancouver’s 22 neighborhoods, 2 neighborhoods, Kitsilano and the West End, demonstrated a promising sign where both building density/height and urban canopies are maintained. There was evidence of high canopy shading and high-density urban morphologies. Conclusion: Overall, this work provided an authentic canopy assessment from single building to city scale, creating opportunities to investigate intracity urban canopy variations, equality, and the balance between urban greening and urban densification.
A resposta do homem e de Deus: a existência
Authors: Lamim João Eduardo 
Published: February 2022

Diante de uma construção histórica, as atitudes humanas acabaram por formar uma realidade distorcida e construída sob falsos valores éticos, ainda presentes na contemporaneidade. O maior expoente de tal crise é o antropocentrismo, refletido na exploração irresponsável da Terra e nas relações éticas e humanas esfaceladas. O ser humano tem um intransferível papel diante desta realidade que ele mesmo construiu: pelo amor sustentável à vida e suas manifestações é convocado a reconstruir as relações humanas com a Terra baseado na reverência, respeito e, sobretudo, cuidado com a criação. O cuidado apresenta-se como imperativo ético necessário para o restabelecimento da relação entre Terra e ser humano; este deve ser o protagonista desta mudança através de uma conversão radical de mente e coração, a fim de que suas atitudes sejam críticas, criativas e sustentáveis. Uma mudança no âmbito existencial seria a marca decisiva para a construção de uma nova era planetária, marcada pelo respeito e cuidado pela vida, força que anima toda a realidade, inclusive a Terra, sinal por excelência da vida e da fecundidade. Tal resposta, crítica, criativa e concreta, abre-se à integralidade da vida, estendendo o cuidado a todas as dimensões de vida, relacionamentos, compreensões e dinâmicas. Todo o corpo, sentimentos, toda a espiritualidade e pensamentos devem estar permeados de cuidado e transcendência, buscando verdadeiro sentido e força vital de/para existir.
I-moral ou (ir) racional: uma visão da ciência do normal ou patológico
Authors: Benke Beatriz Cristina , Dos Santos Emerson Souza , Malacarne Vilmar 
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo tem como finalidade discutir como os portadores de doenças mentais eram tratados na Grécia e Roma Antiga, na Idade Média e Renascentismo e a chegada do século XX. Trata-se de uma pesquisa sobre a história dos transtornos mentais, com abordagem sobre saúde e doença e as definições entre o que era normal e o patológico das pessoas com problemas de saúde mental. Para isso, discutiremos as definições da anormalidade entre os séculos IV a.C e II d.C, III e XII d.C, Renascentismo do Século XVIII e século XX. A pesquisa é de caráter bibliográfico e incluiu artigos, livros e dissertações e teses para fundamentar o assunto e o conteúdo sobre historicidade dos transtornos mentais e suas repercussões no decorrer dos séculos citados. A saúde e a doença não são fenômenos isolados que possam ser definidos em si mesmos, mas, sim profundamente vinculados ao contexto socioeconômico-cultural, tanto em suas produções como na percepção do saber que investiga e propõe soluções para o adoecimento.
Feira da agricultura familiar de Iturama-MG e região e os efeitos da pandemia na comercialização
Authors: Soares Sanches João Lucas , Martins Julia Piethra , Fernandes da Conceição Ariane 
Published: February 2022

A partir de março de 2020, o Brasil passou a fazer parte dos países afetados pelo vírus do COVID-19 e começou a tomar uma série de medidas com o intuito de conter o vírus. No município de Iturama-MG não foi diferente, e uma das primeiras medidas tomadas pela prefeitura municipal foi a suspensão da feira da agricultura familiar de Iturama e região (FAFIR). Os agricultores e agricultoras familiares viram seus principais canais de comercialização paralisados, além dos próprios, em sua grande maioria serem considerados do grupo de risco, fazendo com que eles ficassem, assim, à mercê de sua própria sorte, uma vez que tanto as feiras foram proibidas de funcionarem quanto as compras institucionais, principalmente as voltadas para a alimentação escolar, também pararam de serem realizadas. Frente a esse contexto, a pesquisa buscou compreender de que forma os agricultores e agricultoras familiares de Iturama-MG e região estão comercializando seus produtos, a partir das dificuldades encontradas perante a pandemia gerada pelo novo coronavírus, que por sua vez está repercutindo de diversas maneiras e intensidades sobre a produção, distribuição e oferta de alimentos.
Guest Editorial: Student Success in a Global Pandemic
Authors: Devlin Marcia , McKay Jade 
Published: February 2022

The catastrophic disruption to higher education from the COVID-19 pandemic has brought about significant and rapid changes to the delivery of mainstream teaching and learning in higher education institutions around the globe, in particular through the use of online learning. The many examples of innovation and novelty demonstrated by institutions and individuals in their support of students and their learning provides a timely opportunity for the sharing of exemplary activities and outcomes in the Student Success Journal. We are pleased to announce that Student Success in a Global Pandemic has been chosen as the topic for the 2021 Special Issue to enable academics, practitioners, leaders and policy makers to share their stories and outcomes and have ongoing learning from a time of extraordinary innovation.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakcukupan Kunjungan pada Ibu Masa Nifas di Rumah Bersalin Mitra Ananda Palembang Tahun 2020
Authors: Patrin Tiara , Nica  , Sari Yona 
Published: February 2022

Masa Nifas (puerperium) adalah masa telah keluarnya plasenta sampai sampai alat-alat reproduksi kembali pulih seperti sebelum hamil dan secara normal masa nifas berlangsung selama 6 minggu atau 40 hari. Tujuan penelitian : Mengetahui faktor –faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidakcukupan kunjungan pada ibu masa nifas. Metode penelitian : Deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel adalah ibu nifas 6 minggu sebanyak 33 responden, data diambil dengan menggunakan lembar checklist dan quisioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistic chi square. Hasil penelitian : dari 33 responden terdapat 23 responden (69,7%) yang kunjungan nifasnya cukup dan10 responden (30,3%) tidak cukup, terdapat 23 responden (69,7%) berpengetahuan tinggi dan 10 responden (30,3%) berpengetahuan rendah, terdapat 21 responden (63,6%) berpendidikan tinggi dan 12 responden (36,4%) berpendidikan rendah, terdapat 20 responden (60,6%) dengan paritas tinggi dan 13 responden (39,4%) paritas rendah. Hasil uji statistik chi square diperoleh nilai p value 0,012, p value 0,000, p value 0,000. Kesimpulan: ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan ketidakcukupan kunjungan pada ibu masa nifas, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dengan ketidakcukupan kunjungan pada ibu masa nifas, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara paritas dengan ketidakcukupan kunjungan pada ibu masa nifas.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Perdarahan Pasca Persalinan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Anggraini Gustika 
Published: February 2022

Perdarahan pasca persalinan yaitu adalah perdarahan atau hilangnya darah sebanyak lebih dari 500 ml yang terjadi setelah anak lahir baik sebelum, selama, atau sesudah kelahiran plasenta.Tujuanpenelitianadalahfaktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya perdarahan pasca persalinan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tahun 2019.Metode penelitian bersifat analitik, dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional.Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalindiruang kebidananRumah Sakit Umum DaerahKota Prabumulih dari tanggal 1 Januari sampai dengan 31 Desember 2019 yaitu sebanyak 1712 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah sebagian dari populasi yaitu 324 orang.Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner.Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara partus lama dengan kejadian perdarahan pasca persalinan dengannilai Pvalue 0,000< α 0,05, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara makrosomia dengan kejadian perdarahan pasca persalinan dengannilai Pvalue 0,000< 0,05 danada hubungan yang bermakna antara anemia dengan kejadian perdarahan pasca persalinan dengannilai Pvalue 0,000< 0,05
Hubungan Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Pemilihan Kontrasepsi Sederhana di Poskesdes Gunung Ibul Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2021
Authors: Oktarina Rina 
Published: February 2022

Metode kontrasepsi sederhana meliputi metode kontrasepsi sederhana tanpa alat yaitu Metode Amenorhoe Laktasi (MAL), Coitus Interuptus, Metode Kalender, Metode Lendir Serviks, Metode Suhu Basal Badan dan Simptotermal yaitu perpaduan antara suhu basal dan ledir serviks. Sedangkan kontrasepsi sederhana dengan alat yaitu kondom, diagfragma, cup serviks dan spermisida. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi sederhana di Poskesdes Gunung Ibul Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2021.Penelitian menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional.Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh akseptor kb yang berjumlah 85 responden. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 78 responden.Pada analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 78 responden dari 85 responden didapatkan bahwa ibu dengan pendidikan tinggi sebanyak 65 responden (76,5%) dan ibu dengan pendidikan rendah sebanyak 20 responden (23,5%) dan ibu berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 57 responden (73,1%) dan ibu dengan berpengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 21 responden (26,9%).Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan pendidikan ibu dalam pemilihan alat kontraasepsi sederhana (p value 0,002) dan pengetahuan ibu dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi sederhana (p value 0,004).Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada hubungan pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi sederhana di Poskesdes Gunung Ibul Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2021.
Gerakan Pelvic Rocking terhadap Lamanya Kala I pada Ibu Bersalin Multipara di BPM Lismarini Tahun 2018
Authors: Sari Yona , Anggraini Ririn , Fatrin Tiara , Eka Gusti Ayu Mely 
Published: February 2022

Pelvic rocking merupakan salah satu gerakan dengan menggoyangkan panggul kesisi depan, belakang, sisi kiri dan kanan. Teknik ini sering disarankan selama persalinan terutama pada kala I untuk meningkatkan relaksasi dan memungkinkan gaya gravitasi untuk membantu perjalanan bayi melalui jalan lahir. Karena pada saat posisi berdiri ukuran panggul 28% lebih besar pada pintu bawah panggul dan memperkuat dorongan meneran. Secara anatomi posisi tegak lurus (berdiri,jongkok) merupakan posisi yang paling sesuai untuk melahirkan, karena sumbu panggul dan posisi janin berada pada arah gravitasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan gerakan pelvic rocking terhadap lamanya kala I pada ibu bersalin multipara di BPM Lismarini tahun 2018. Penelitian ini dilakukan di BPM Lismarini Palembang Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat Experimen dengan kategori True Experimental Design yaitu jenis rancangan penelitian yang mempunyai ketelitian tinggi karena sampelnya dipilih secara acak dan ada kelompok kontrolnya menggunakan pendekatan Randomized Posttest Only Control Design yaitu ada dua kelompok yang dipilih secara acak, kemudian satu kelompok diberi treatment, sedangkan lainnya tidak diberi perlakuan dan kemudian langsung diamati atau diukur . Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistik uji Chi-Square . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p Value (0,037) lebih kecil dari α (< 0,05) hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara gerakan pelvic rocking terhadap lamanya Kala I pada ibu bersalin multipara.
EFEKTIVITAS BANTUAN PENINGKATAN INDEKS PERTANAMAN MELALUI KLASTER TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DI KECAMATAN TAMBAN CATUR KABUPATEN KAPUAS
Authors: Saragih Origen J.F. , Erlina Yuni , Anggreini Trisna 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the description of cluster rice farming in Warna Sari Village; analyzing the effectiveness of assistance to increase the cropping index through clusters to increase rice farming income in Warna Sari Village, Tamban Catur, Kapuas Regency. The research was conducted in the Warna Sari village subdistrict Tamban Catur Kapuas District, sampling methods intentionally that farmers who are members and actively participate in the program. To answer the research objectives, direct interviews were conducted with farmers who were equipped with a questionnaire that had been provided. The analysis used is the analysis of farm income; descriptive statistical analysis; paired sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that after the cluster program farmers can carry out two planting seasons in one year. The types of seeds used were Karang Dukuh local siam rice and Inpara 3 superior rice. The use of production facilities after the cluster was more efficient than before the cluster. The average income before the cluster was IDR. 16,060,893 and after the cluster was IDR. 35,833,943 with a difference of IDR. 19,773,050. Sig value. obtained is 0.02 <0.05, which states that the cluster is effective in increasing rice farming income in Warna Sari Village. Keywords: Income, Farming, Paddy Cluster, Effectiveness, Plantation Index.
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN KESEMPATAN KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN BARITO SELATAN
Authors: Christin Frilia , Barbara Betrixia , Elbaar Evi Feronika 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui pertumbuhan kesempatan kerja di sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Barito Selatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Untuk menjawab tujuan digunakan shift share. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan kesempatan kerja sektor pertanian Kabupaten Barito Selatan tahun 2011- 2015 menunjukkan hasil sebesar -8.481 atau -22 %. Hal ini berarti terjadi penurunan kesempatan kerja di sektor pertanian sebesar 8.481 jiwa dan masuk ke dalam kelompok lamban
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study are know the growth of employment opportunities of Agricultural Sector In South Barito Regency. The data used in this study is secondary data. To answer the purpose used shift share. The result of this Study indicates that the growth of employment of agricultural sector in South Barito Regency in 2011-2015 shows the result of -8.481 or -22%. It means that there is a decrease in employment opportunities in the agricultural sector of 8,481 People and classified as a slow group
Pengaruh Model VAK (Visual, Auditory, Kinestethic) terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas IV SDN 07 Manggelewa Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Nurjanah Nurjanah , Sari Fifi Fitriana , Supriyaddin Supriyaddin 
Published: February 2022

VAK merupakan suatu model pembelajaran yang menganggap pembelajaran akan efektif dengan memperhatikan ketiga hal tersebut (Viusal, Auditory, Kinestethic), dan dapat diartikan bahwa pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan memanfaatkan potensi siswa yang telah dimilikinya dengan melatih dan mengembangkannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran (VAK) visual, auditory, kinestethic terhadap hasil belajar. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 54 siswa terdiri dari 27 siswa kelas IV A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 27 siswa kelas IV B sebagai kelas kontrol siswa kelas IV SDN 07 Manggelewa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Alat pengumpul data berupa soal tes kognitif pretest dan posttest yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan bantuan program SPSS ver.21. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diuji persyaratan analisis data dengan uji normalitas posttest kelas eksperimen diperoleh taraf signifikansi yaitu sebesar 0,041>0,05, Begitu pula dengan hasil posttest kelas kontrol diperoleh taraf signifikansi yaitu sebesar 0,027>0,05. Dengan demikian, data tersebut berdistribusi normal. Sedangkan uji homogenitas hasil posttest kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen diperoleh signifikansi 0,630>0,05 sehingga varian data yang dimiliki oleh kedua kelas adalah homogen. Dan uji hipotesis diuji dengan analisis uji t menggunakan independent sampel t-test dengan membandingkan thitung dan ttabel sehingga diperoleh signifikansi thitung sebesar 4,488 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1,674 pada taraf kesalahan 5% atau 0,05 sehingga hipotesis diterima. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol yaitu thitung lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar (4,488>1,674). Hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ada pengaruh model VAK (visual, auditory, kinestethic) terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas IV SDN 07 Manggelewa tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.