bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TÜRKİYE’DE GÖÇ OLGUSU VE GÖÇÜN YARATACAĞI SORUNLARIN AŞILMASINDA TOPLUMSAL KÜLTÜR KURUMU KİMLİĞİYLE HALK KÜTÜPHANELERİNİN ROLÜ: İZMİR ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: AKKAYA Mehmet Ali 
Published: January 2022

Özellikle geride kalan yüzyılın ikinci yarısından itibaren evrensel boyut kazanan, ulusal ve uluslararası düzeyde toplumsal yaşamda sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanması açısından aşılması gereken en önemli sorunlardan biri olarak görülen göç, günümüzde çok daha fazla kuşku, kaygı ve şüphe ile bakılan bir olguya dönüşmüştür. Birleşmiş Milletler Mülteciler Yüksek Komiserliği’nin açıklamalarına göre dünyada neredeyse her iki saniyede bir kişinin çatışma, zulüm, açlık veya savaş nedeniyle zorla yerinden edildiği gerçeği ile birlikte değerlendirildiğinde, göçün günümüzdeki etki alanı ile beraberinde getirebileceği tehditlerin boyutunu anlamak çok daha kolay olacaktır. Daha çok yaşamsal ve ekonomik gerekçelerle birlikte anılan göç kavramının en önemli sorun ayaklarından biri de kültürel farklılıklar yüzünden yaşanan toplumsal uyumsuzluktur. Bu çalışmada; yarım asırdan fazladır iç göç hareketliliği hiç azalmayan, bunun yanı sıra dünyada en fazla dış göç alan, en yoğun kullanılan yasadışı göç trafiği güzergâhlarından birine ev sahipliği yapan Türkiye’de, göç olgusunun taşıdığı anlam ve öneme genel olarak değinilerek, İzmir özelinde göçe bağlı kültürel uyum sorunlarının azaltılması noktasında kültür kurumu kimliği ile halk kütüphanelerinin süreci kolaylaştırmadaki rolünün ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır.
Çalışma kapsamında, önce şehrin asıl göç odağını oluşturan merkez ilçelerinde kent sakinlerinin kullanımına açık olan ve farklı kullanıcı odaklarına öncelikli hizmet verme yükümlülüğü bulunan halk kütüphanelerinin görev ve işlevleri bağlamında ortak kent kültürünün oluşması sürecindeki sorumlulukları ortaya konulmuştur. Ardından iç, özellikle de dış göç ile İzmir’e gelen ve bu şehirde yeni bir hayat kurmaya çalışan vatandaşların halk kütüphaneleri ile olan ilişkileri, bu ilişkilerin kente ve kent kültürüne uyum noktasındaki yeri ve önemi üzerinde durulmuştur. Yarı yapılandırılmış betimleme yönetimi ile kurgulanan araştırmada, ortaya konan bilgilerin halk kütüphanelerinin göçmenlerin kente uyum ve kent kültürünü sorunsuz içselleştirebilmeleri noktasındaki rolünün somutlaştırılması amacı ile örnekler üzerinden de değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Ortaya konan iyi örnek ve işbirliklerine rağmen, sınırlı ve birey odaklı çabaların dışında, bu konudaki hizmet felsefesinin beklenen düzeyden uzak olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
rol de los centros educativos en la prevención del ciberacoso
Authors: Said-Hung Elias , González-Prieto Evaristo , Pérez-García Álvaro 
Published: January 2022

Este artículo busca comprender el impacto que tiene el Proyecto Educativo del Centro (PEC)en la implementación de programas de prevención del ciberacoso en instituciones de educación formal. El trabajo toma como caso de estudio el análisis del PEC, casos disciplinares de ciberacoso y la entrevista a estudiantes, tutores y docentes participantes en el programa impulsado por el Instituto Público de Enseñanza Secundaria y Bachillerato Torre del Palau de Terrassa (Barcelona) en los últimos cuatro años para conocer su percepción. Los datos realzan cómo son asumidos institucionalmente el uso de las TIC y el ciberacoso para favorecer elempoderamiento y valoración positiva del programa analizado. Se concluye que el sistema educativo debe hacer un esfuerzo para establecer alianzas con otros actores educativos interesados en la prevención del ciberacoso, que ayuden a fortalecer la estructura institucional implantando diferentes metodologías y formas de trabajo, discusión y escenariosde acompañamiento, orientando y capacitando a todos los miembros de la comunidad educativa.
In the interval between the release of the 1st and 2nd books of the Neurological Vestnik, 3 books of the new monthly magazine appeared in the light of the month: "Contemporary Psychiatry", which, judging by the composition of the closest participants, is the organ of the Moscow privat-docentury.
Authors: Sholomovich Alexander S. 
Published: January 2022

In the first (March) book of the journal there is an extremely interesting article by V. A. Muratov: "Disease of the adrenal glands with periodic psychosis."
The author investigated the second case of "intermittent" (?) Psychosis patho-anatomically and found, as in the first (1903) adrenal gland lesion.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Sikap Ibu, dan Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Kota Malang Tahun 2019
Authors: Mony Khadijah Yazdiyah Refi , Wardani Hartati Eko , Hapsari Anindya 
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Exclusive breast-feeding is recommended for at least six months in order to suppress the mortality and morbidity rates of children. Among the factors that influenced exclusive breast-feeding were maternal knowledge, maternal attitude, and the support of health-care workers. According to data in Malang city of 2018, Cisadea Public Health Centre had the lowest rate of exclusive breast-feeding. Hence, the study was conducted to know the relationship between maternal knowledge, maternal attitude, and the support of health care workers to exclusive breast-feeding. Research was conducted by correlational analytic methods and used cross sectional approach with purposive sampling technique. The mother of six to twelve months-old children through July 2020 and recorded in Cisadea Public Health Centre were the subject of this study. After taking the data by disseminating the questionnaire using a Google form on 30 samples, a bivariate analysis was conducted with the Chi square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between maternal knowledge and exclusive breast-feeding (p equal 0.046) and between maternal attitude and exclusive breast-feeding (p equal 0.041). While a bivariate analysis between health care workers’ support and exclusive breast feeding was obtained p equal 1,000 so that there was no meaningful relationship was found.
Abstrak: Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif direkomendasikan selama paling sedikit enam bulan dengan tujuan untuk menekan angka mortalitas dan morbiditas anak. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif antara lain adalah pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan. Berdasarkan data di Kota Malang tahun 2018, Puskesmas Cisadea adalah puskesmas yang paling rendah pemberian ASI eksklusif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu, dan dukungan petugas kesehatan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analitik korelasional dan pendekatan cross sectional ini dengan teknik sampling purposive. Ibu dengan balita umur 6-12 bulan sampai bulan Juli 2020 dan tercatat di Puskesmas Cisadea merupakan subjek penelitian ini. Setelah pengambilan data dengan menyebar kuesioner menggunakan google form kepada 30 sampel, dilakukan analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu dan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p sama dengan 0,046) dan antara sikap ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p sama dengan 0,041). Sedangkan analisis bivariat antara dukungan petugas kesehatan dan pemberian ASI eksklusif didapatkan hasil p sama dengan 1,000 sehingga tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna.
Survei Kondisi Fisik Sepak Bola pada Pemain Arema Football Academy Usia 16 Tahun di Kota Malang Tahun 2021
Authors: Rofik Maulana Khoiru , Yunus Moch. , Widiawati Prisca 
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Physical condition is an important role in football because with good physical condition, it will be more likely to achieve. This study aims to determine the level of physical condition of Arema players aged 16 years in Malang City in 2021. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative which aims to provide a real picture in accordance with what is in the field about the physical condition of Arema Football Academy football players aged 16 years old in Malang in 2021. The results on leg muscle strength have an average of 44.24, speed has an average of 7.73, agility has an average of 9.91, flexibility has an average of 16.60, muscle power limbs have an average of 55.88, endurance has an average of 45.98. It can be concluded that strength (leg muscles) is in sufficient category, speed is in good category, agility is in very good category, flexibility is in very good category, leg muscle power is in good category and endurance is in good category. And the overall physical condition is in the sufficient category.
Abstrak: Kondisi fisik merupakan peranan yang penting dalam sepak bola karena dengan kondisi fisik yang baik maka akan lebih berpeluang untuk berprestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kondisi fisik pemain arema usia 16 tahun di Kota Malang tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran nyata sesuai dengan yang ada di lapangan tentang kondisi fisik pemain sepak bola Arema Football Academy umur 16 tahun di Kota Malang tahun 2021. Hasil pada kekuatan otot tungkai memiliki rata-rata 44,24, kecepatan memiliki rata-rata 7,73, kelincahan memiliki rata-rata 9,91, kelentukan memiliki rata-rata 16,60, power otot tungkai memiliki rata-rata 55,88, daya tahan memiliki rata-rata 45,98. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekuatan (otot tungkai) masuk kategori cukup, kecepatan masuk kategori baik, kelincahan masuk kategori baik sekali, kelentukan masuk kategori baik sekali, power otot tungkai masuk kategori baik dan daya tahan masuk kategori baik. Dan pada kondisi fisik secara keseluruhan masuk dalam kategori cukup.
Experience of the nivolumab use in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma provided under the expanded access program in Russia. Subgroup analysis of the correlation between expression markers and the effectiveness of nivolumab therapy
Authors: Karpova N.  V. , Ivanov M.  V. , Mileiko V.  A. , Rumyantsev A.  A. , Titova T.  A. , Arakelyan G.  A. , Oganesyan A.  P. , Kanygina A.  V. , Sharova E.  I. , Gafanov R.  A. , Kalpinsky A.  S. , Alekseev B.  Y. , Semenova A.  I. , Protsenko S.  A. , Moiseenko F.  V. , Matveev V.  B. , Nosov D.  A. 
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Nivolumab was registered in Russia in December 2016 as a monotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and it remains a second‑line treatment choice for patients with disease progression after the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Even though immunotherapy has already proven to be an effective approach for the treatment of RCC, predictive biomarkers for the rational selection of patients remain unidentified.Seventy‑five patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) who received nivolumab in the 2nd and subsequent lines of therapy from 2015 to 2020 under the expanded access program were enrolled in this study. The objective response rate was 21,3 %. Median progression‑free survival (PFS) was 5,5 months. Median overall survival (OS) was not reached.To analyze molecular biomarkers correlated with the response to immunotherapeutic treatment, we performed whole‑transcriptome RNA sequencing of 16 samples (FFPE) in 15 patients with the assessment of the expression level for individual genes (PDCD1, CD274, CD8A, CD8B, CD4) and gene signatures (Angio, Teff, Myeloid Inflammation).Disease control rates were not different for the subgroups of patients with high and low expression of any of the signatures examined, and further principal component analysis did not reveal clustering of patients with and without objective response.Further studies on a larger sample of patients will help confirm or deny the predictive role of biomarkers selected for analysis in a heterogeneous population of RCC patients.
Análise de imagens termográficas para detecção precoce de neoplasias (tumor de mama)
Authors: Gretis Rodrigues da Luz Thais , Coninck José Carlos , Ulbricht Leandra 
Published: January 2022

A termografia é um método não invasivo, sem contato físico, não apresentando riscos para o paciente ou para o aplicador. Os objetivos deste estudo foram identificar protocolos para: a) verificar os protocolos que tiveram resultados positivos para o uso da termografia. b) identificar os pontos em comum entre eles. Este é um estudo exploratório que utilizou como ferramenta a bibliometria, sendo incluídos os artigos publicados entre 2012 a 2018. Foi realizada uma análise descritiva onde os artigos foram categorizados, e descritos conforme os dados de publicação, autoria e equipamento utilizado. Os resultados apontam uma variedade de protocolos de utilização da termografia no estudo do auxílio ao diagnóstico de câncer de mama. Como conclusão identifica-se resultados positivos para o uso da termografia na confirmação do câncer de mama. Sendo que, a maior parte destes estudos utilizou os seguintes critérios: Deve-se manter a sala entre 22°C e 23°C (graus Celsius), realizar uma aclimatação da paciente, uso de câmeras com melhores resoluções (maiores que 160 x 120 pixels) e uso do protocolo dinâmico, para melhor ressaltar as diferenças térmicas entre os tecidos mamários sadios e tumorais.
Integration of character education based on local culture through online learning in Madras Ahaliyah
Authors: Muhammad AR , Suhaimi Suhaimi , Zulfikar Teuku , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Masrizal Masrizal 
Published: January 2022

The focus of this article's discussion is related to the integration of character education based on local culture at Madrasah Aliyah (Senior High School) in Aceh. The participants were determined purposively, and they were six Madrasah principals, and 50 teachers served at Madrasah Aliyah (Islamic secondary school ) throughout Aceh. The data were analyzed following the procedures of qualitative research. The results of the study suggest that the integration of character education based on local Acehnese culture was carried out through integration in learning, the preparation of a Characteristic Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) module, the role of the teacher as a role model, and the development of pesantren (boarding school) culture. The integration of character education based on local wisdom at Madrasah Aliyah in Aceh has implications for student character development, such as religion, integrity, critical thinking, independence, participating in social activities, and responsibility. Furthermore, the implementation of character education in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic was carried out through a distance-learning system (online). However, the use of this system still faces technical problems, but as a whole, it can be implemented effectively.
Keywords: Character building, Integration, Online Learning, Covid-19
Analisis Keamanan Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIAKAD) Universitas XYZ Menggunakan Metode Vulnerability Assessment
Authors: Alwi Erick Irawadi , Ilmawan Lutfi Budi 
Published: January 2022

The use of academic information systems (siakad) has become mandatory for universities in providing user convenience in online academic administrative activities. However, sometimes college siakad has security holes that irresponsible people can take advantage of by hacking. This study aims to identify security vulnerabilities at XYZ Siakad University.
The method used in this study is a vulnerability assessment method. A university syakad will conduct an initial vulnerability assessment by doing footprinting to get information related to XYZ syakad after that a vulnerability scan is carried out using vulnerability assessment tools to identify vulnerabilities and the level of risk found.
Based on the vulnerability of the XYZ university's vulnerabilities, it is quite good, with a high risk level of 1, a medium risk level of 6 and a low risk level of 14. Researchers provide recommendations for improvements related to the findings of security holes in XYZ university Siakad from XSS (Cross Site Scripting) attacks, Clickjacking, Brute Force, Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) and Sniffing.
PROXIMATE COMPOSITION OF Reinwardtiodendron humile (Hassk.) Mabb. FRUIT FROM BOGOR BOTANIC GARDENS COLLECTION
Authors: Solihah Saniyatun Mar'atus , Astuti Inggit Puji 
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Reinwardtiodendron humile (Hassk.) Mabb. is one of the members of the Meliaceae tribe with the potential to be developed and consumed as fresh fruit or processed fruit. This research aims to determine the proximate composition or nutritional values contained in R. humile. Proximate analysis of R. humile included analytical determinations of water, ash, crude fat, protein, crude fibre, and carbohydrates. All tests for each of the parameters or components were carried out two times. Then, the contents determined through proximate tests were calculated using certain formulas. The results of this study indicate that the proximate composition of R. humile consisted of water, ash, fat, protein, crude fibre, and carbohydrates (74.2% - 75.28%; 1.35% - 1.54%; 0.53% - 0.72%; 2.48% - 2.73%; 0.86% - 3, 47%; and 16.7% - 20.14%). These results meant the fruit contents met the quality standards of fruit, except for the protein content. The results of the analysis of the proximate composition also show that the nutritional values of R. humile fruit did not significantly differ from the nutritional values of other fruits of the Meliaceae tribe commonly consumed by humans, such as duku, langsat, and kokosan.

Keywords: fruit, nutritional value, proximate analysis, Reinwardtiodendron humile
Peran Metode Bercerita terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Hartati Sri , Damayanti Eka , Rusdi T M , Patiung Dahlia 
Published: January 2022

Perkembangan bahasa merupakan salah satu aspek yang sangat penting distimulasi pada anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan peran metode bercerita terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa 11 jurnal yang sesuai dengan kriteria fokus penelitian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif model Miles Huberman. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan metode bercerita dapat meningkatkan perkembangan bahasa anak usia dini khususnya kemampuan bicara. Peningkatan tersebut diperoleh karena penyajian metode bercerita menggunakan media buku yang berwarna-warni sehingga menyenangkan dan mengasyikan serta melatih kemampuan bicara dengan keberanian tampil bercerita di depan kelas. Metode bercerita juga menarik karena menggunakan media boneka tangan, media power point dan media audiovisual. Metode bercerita juga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menyimak dan kemampuan kosakata anak dengan menggunakan tema yang beragam, kalimat yang sederhana dan mudah dipahami oleh anak. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah metode bercerita berperan terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak usia dini. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan bagi pendidik menggunakan berbagai metode yang kreatif dan inovatif dalam membantu proses pembelajaran agar tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai dengan baik, selain itu tercipta suasana gembira dan tidak cepat membosankan bagi anak saat belajar.
Pengaruh Regulasi Emosi terhadap Interaksi Sosial Selama Pembelajaran Home Visit Akibat Pandemi COVID-19 di TK B
Authors: Amelia Rizky Eka , Rahmawati Anayanti , Fitrianingtyas Anjar 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh regulasi emosi terhadap interaksi sosial selama pembelajaran home visit akibat pandemi COVID-19 di TK B. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian melalui kuesioner, berdasarkan penilaian guru terhadap 76 anak. Subjek penelitian menggunakan total sampling, melibatkan anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Aisyiyah 20 Pajang. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan instrumen translasi ERC (Emotion Regulation Checklist) dan IRSC (Interaction Rating Scale for Children), yang telah di uji coba terlebih dahulu untuk mengetahui hasil valid dan reliabel. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana melalui SPSS 25,00 for windows. Hasil penelitian bahwa data koefisien dinyatakan signifikan, dengan nilai signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar 0,040 lebih kecil dari probabilitas 0,05. Hasil perhitungan nilai signifikansi Asiymp.Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0,065 lebih besar dari 0,05. Nilai pengaruh regulasi emosi terhadap interaksi sosial sebesar 5,6%.
PIDANA PERINGATAN DALAM KERANGKA PERLINDUNGAN ANAK
Authors: Diarsa Trian , Sarwirini Sarwirini 
Published: January 2022

Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anakmemuat sanksi baru yang tidak ditemukan dalam undang-undang sebelumnya salah satunya yakni pidana peringatan. Namun demikian setelah 7 tahun berlakunya undang-undang tersebut belum ada peraturan pelaksana yang mengaturdengan jelas mengenai pelaksanaan pidana peringatan yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada anak. Hal ini mengakibatkan tujuan dicantumkan pidana peringatan dalam Undang-undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak tidak dapat diketahui secara pasti. Padahal secara umum tujuan diundangkannya Undang-undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak adalah mengatur secara komprehensif perlindungan kepada anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Dengan menggunakan metode hukum normatif, penelitian ini akan mencari hakikat dari pidana peringatan dihubungkan dengan perlindungan anak.
A Cut-Cell Polyhedral Finite Element Model for Coupled Fluid Flow and Mechanics in Fractured Reservoirs
Authors: Shovkun I , Tchelepi H. A. 
Published: January 2022

Summary
Mechanical deformation induced by injection and withdrawal of fluids from the subsurface can significantly alter the flow paths in naturally fractured reservoirs. Modeling coupled fluid flow and mechanical deformation in fractured reservoirs relies on either sophisticated gridding techniques or enhancing the variables (degrees of freedom) that represent the physics to describe the behavior of fractured formation accurately. The objective of this study is to develop a spatial discretization scheme that cuts the “matrix” grid with fracture planes and utilizes traditional formulations for fluid flow and geomechanics.
The flow model uses the standard low-order finite volume method with the compartmental embedded discrete fracture model (cEDFM). Due to the presence of nonstandard polyhedra in the grid after cutting/splitting, we use numerical harmonic shape functions within a polyhedral finite element (PFE) formulation for mechanical deformation. To enforce fracture-contact constraints, we use a penalty approach.
We provide a series of comparisons between the approach that uses conforming unstructured grids and an unstructured discrete fracture model (uDFM) with the new cut-cell PFE formulation. The manuscript validates and compares both methods for linear elastic, single-fracture slip, and Mandel’s problems with tetrahedral, Cartesian, and perpendicular-bisectional (PBI) grids. Finally, the paper presents a fully coupled 3D simulation with multiple inclined intersecting faults activated in shear by fluid injection, which caused an increase in effective reservoir permeability.
Our approach allows for great reduction in the complexity of the (gridded) model construction while retaining the solution accuracy together with great savings in the computational cost compared with uDFM. The flexibility of our model with respect to the types of grid polyhedra allows us to eliminate mesh artifacts in the solution of the transport equations typically observed when using tetrahedral grids and two-point flux approximation.