bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
إلزامية التلقيح ضد فايروس كورونا (دراسة تحليلية مقارنة)
Authors: Zangana Dilshad ahmad 
Published: August 2022

إن تفشي فايروس كورونا (COVID-19) وجميع السلالات المتطورة منه والمتحورة عنه أصابت الدول بمواطنيها بقلق وذعرٍ كبيرين، فمنذ نهاية عام 2019 ولم تعد الحياة الى سابق اوانها سواء أكان ذلك من الناحية الاقتصادية أو الاجتماعية أو حتى الثقافية ولم يكن أمام الدول إلا البحث عن حل لمواجهة هذا الفايروس والعودة الى الحياة الطبيعية، وإنتاج اللقاحات كان ولا يزال الحل الوحيد الذي تملكه الدول بأفرادها للتخلص من هذا الفايروس أو للحد من نسبة انتشاره، وبسبب عدم إقبال المواطنين على تلقي اللقاحات في الآونة الأولى باختيارهم لجأت الكثير من الدول في اصدار إجراءات تلزمهم على تلقي اللقاحات من خلال تحديد فئات من المواطنين ومن ثم شمل الجميع، وتستند اغلب الدول في اجراءها الى حقٍ قانوني تستمده من الدستور والتشريعات الأخرى، ولكن هذا الاجراء لا يخلو من أثار سلبية تترتب عليه ويجب على الدولة تحملها كتعويض الأفراد من الأضرار التي قد تلحق ببعضهم بسبب تلقي اللقاح أو الزام الدولة بإعفاء فئات معينة من الأفراد من تلقي اللقاحات.
imagen del género:
Authors: Perassi Mónica Patricia , Castiblanco Venegas Yeismy Amanda 
Published: August 2022

El texto que encontrarán a continuación tiene como principal objetivo establecer el papel de la comunicación gráfica frente a la representación del género, y con ello contribuir a la disminución de la violencia de género. A través del análisis de contenido, que busca relacionar los conceptos se logra establecer la importancia de la representación de las mujeres en medios gráficos, así como plantear la necesidad de repensar el papel en la producción de imágenes sobre el género. El aporte desde la gráfica será representar a las mujeres y las violencias alejadas de los estereotipos promovidos por los medios masivos de comunicación. Los colores, la ilustración, los gestos deben ser el resultado de una atención a la comunidad, a las mujeres reales, a los sentimientos y a una estética alternativa que juega entre la ternura y la crudeza; entre el abandono y el compañerismo.
mirada de responsabilidad social universitaria desde la investigación con juntas de acción comunal
Authors: Ospina Villalobos Luis Felipe , Pabón Ramírez Sandra Patricia 
Published: August 2022

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo evidenciar la responsabilidad social de la Institución Universitaria Antonio José Camacho en el marco de la investigación “Fortalecimiento a la Banca Mutual Comunal”. La investigación tiene un enfoque mixto, de tipo Investigación Acción Participativa, con un corte descriptivo, aplicando técnicas como: entrevistas semiestructuradas, grupos focales, cartografía social y encuestas. Como resultado principal está la construcción de herramientas de gestión comunitaria que implican un compromiso social de la institución con la sociedad. Se concluye que no es posible generar procesos investigativos que incorporen Responsabilidad Social Universitaria sin un verdadero compromiso de parte de la academia y su estructura organizacional. Por otro lado, la gestión comunitaria debe ser un ejercicio mancomunado entre la academia y las Juntas de Acción Comunal para aplicar procesos continuos basados en la realidad social y trabajos de investigación.
O REFLEXO PATRIARCAL REPRODUZIDO PELO PODER JUDICIÁRIO E O SEU IMPACTO NAS REPRESENTAÇÕES ACERCA DA VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA E FAMILIAR CONTRA AS MULHERES
Authors: Aquino Maria Da Glória Costa Gonçalves de Sousa , Alencar Gabriela Serra Pinto de 
Published: August 2022

Analisa a questão da formação qualificada do Poder Judiciário no Brasil, a partir de considerações acerca do início da estrutura judiciária na sociedade colonial brasileira, até o seu processo de expansão vivenciado a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988. Objetiva analisar a atuação do Poder Judiciário no que diz respeito à violência doméstica e familiar no Brasil contemporâneo, seus impasses e perspectivas. Observa que o Poder Judiciário reflete, mesmo na atualidade, traços da cultura patriarcal tipicamente colonial, reproduzindo representações relativas à intocabilidade do espaço privado e da autoridade ilimitada do patriarca em suas decisões. Utiliza o pressuposto teórico metodológico de Pierre Bourdieu, com ênfase nas categorias empíricas de representações oficiais e campo jurídico.
PSICOPOLÍTICA E A FUNÇÃO SOCIAL DO ESTADO: EQUACIONAMENTOS PARA A FRAGMENTAÇÃO SOCIAL CAUSADA PELO CAPITALISMO.
Authors: Borba de Mattos d´Ávila Fernanda , Padilha dos Santos Rafael 
Published: August 2022

Este artigo busca esclarecer como as técnicas de poder reforçam a falsa sensação de liberdade sentida e experimentada pelos indivíduos, influenciando diretamente na efetivação dos direitos fundamentais. A psicopolítica neoliberal é uma técnica de dominação, e um modelo econômico neoliberal que se alicerça nessas bases dominatórias é anti-humanista e fere gravemente os direitos fundamentais, se tornando incompatível com um projeto de sociedade avançada e do cumprimento da função social e constitucional do estado. A construção das ideias segue a pesquisa bibliográfica, utilizando como base teórica o autor Byung-Chul Han, sendo que o método de raciocínio empregado é o indutivo.
A filosofia do direito em circunlóquio The philosophy of law in circumlocution
Authors: Lauenstein Francisco Saldanha 
Published: August 2022

RESUMOA filosofia do direito ainda discute questões ultrapassadas, que remontam ao neo-kantismo de Kelsen, e interpretações supostamente descritivas do direito (“pontos arquimedianos” de Hart), em convencionalismo (Platão), o qual atualmente prende-se no paradigma do consensualismo presumido do contratualismo clássico (Hobbes, Rousseau e Locke) e do neocontratualismo (Rawls, Scanlon, Perelman, Habermas e o próprio Hart). A gnosiologia, predominante no positivismo jurídico, mantém métodos cientificistas, que tentam emular métodos das ciências naturais (século XIX), não permitindo que a hermenêutica (Heidegger e Gadamer) seja adotada e desenvolvida como método próprio e adequado (“ciências do espírio”), ignorando igualmente as importantes consequências da “virada linguística”. ABSTRACTThe philosophy of law still discusses outdated issues, which go back to Kelsen's neo-Kantianism, and supposedly descriptive interpretations of law ("Hart's Archimedean points"), in conventionalism (Plato), which currently holds in the paradigm of presumed consensualism. classical contractualism (Hobbes, Rousseau and Locke) and neocontractualism (Rawls, Scanlon, Perelman, Habermas and Hart himself). Gnosiology, predominant in legal positivism, maintains scientific methods, which try to emulate methods of the natural sciences (19th century), not allowing hermeneutics (Heidegger and Gadamer) to be adopted and developed as a proper and adequate method (“sciences of the spirit”) , while also ignoring important consequences of the “linguistic turn”.
Self-Care Behavior and Associated Factors in the Elderly with Hypertension
Authors: Putri Raden Roro Dewi Rahmawaty Aktyani , Romadhon Wimar Anugrah , Kolopaking Tri Ratna 
Published: August 2022

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for life-threatening cardiovascular disease and is often called the silent killerÂ The results of basic health research in 2018 suffered from hypertension were the most in the elderly aged 55 to 64 years (55.2%). Hypertension in the elderly is a chronic disease that requires disease care management including regular blood pressure control and self-care behavior programs to prevent further complications. This study aims to determine the factors related to self-care behavior in hypertensive elderly in the Integrated Health Care Center of elderly, Srikandi, Turi Sub District, Community Health Centers of Sukorejo, Sukorejo district, Blitar. The method used in this study was an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach conducted on 38 hypertensive elderly people. The study was conducted from January to February 2022. Analysis data using multiple linear regression analysis to ascertain the possible factors that influence self-care behavior. Based on this study, the Rank Spearman correlation test results, the factor that correlated with self-care behavior was level of education and time living with diagnosed hypertension with a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.008; 0,000 with a correlation coefficient is positive, the value of 0.427; 0.605. so that theÂ relationship between the two variables is unidirectional. This study recommends that community nurses must understand the factors that influence self-care behavior in hypertensive clients in the community so that they are able to provide appropriate nursing care.
Asset Commonality and Credit Expansion by Banks in Pakistan
Authors: Shehzad Khurram , Rashid Mudassar , Waseemullah  
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Diversification by the majority of the banks in a system contribute to the progression of systemic risk on one hand and affects the lending behaviors of the banks on the other. Since lending behaviors of the banks directly affect the availability of credit to the non-financial sector, the situation may worsen, as a consequence of systemic risk. In this study, we examine the relationship between asset commonality and credit expansion by commercial banks in Pakistan.
Design/Methodology/Approach: We use post-global financial crisis data ranging from 2011-2020. A dynamic model is employed with a two-step system GMM technique to control for the problems of autocorrelation and endogeneity, as indicated by the pre-diagnostic tests.
Findings: Our results show that asset commonality significantly affects credit expansion by banks in Pakistan. Moreover, the direction of the relationship is negative implying that the asset commonality of the banks in Pakistan, induces banks on the individual level to contract credit to the non-financial sector.
Implications/Originality/Value: The findings are helpful for policymakers to devise and implement a prudent regulatory framework for the monetary sector, by not only targeting risk indicators of the financial sector but also keeping in view its repercussions to the real sector of the economy.
Examining the Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in BRICS
Authors: Tsaurai Kunofiwa 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The study’s objectives were twofold. Firstly, to examine the determinants of foreign direct investment in BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa). Secondly, the study explored whether the complementarity between trade openness and infrastructural development was one of the drivers of foreign direct investment inflows into BRICS during the period under study.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study used fixed effects, dynamic ordinary least squares (dynamic OLS) and the fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) with data ranging from 1994 to 2020.
Findings: Trade openness (FMOLS, dynamic OLS, fixed effects), economic growth (FMOLS) and exchange rates (fixed effects, FMOLS) were found to have had a significant positive effect on foreign direct investment inflow into BRICS. The study also noted that the influence of inflation (fixed effects), financial development (fixed effects, FMOLS) and human capital development (FMOLS, fixed effects) on foreign direct investment was significantly negative.
Implications/Originality/Value: To attract more foreign direct investment inflows into their countries, BRICS authorities are urged to develop and implement policies geared towards enhancing trade openness, economic growth and strength of their local currencies.
The Impact of Technological and Infrastructural Facilities on Student’s Learning: A Change Management Perspective
Authors: Ansari Aisha Sharif , Shah Sobia Shafaq , Khoso Imamuddin 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Change management is a systematic and methodical approach to dealing with organizational transitions and transformations with the ultimate goal of a prospective future. Technological and Infrastructural upgrades in any organization have been linked with strategic transformational change. This paper sheds light on the impact of technological and infrastructural facilities on students’ learning.
Design/Methodology/Approach: By following a quantitative research approach, data was collected through a survey questionnaire from 437 students enrolled in Public Sector Universities of Sindh province.
Findings: The findings revealed that Technological and Infrastructural facilities in Higher Education Institutes can positively influence the learning experience of students. The subdivision of technological facilities into basic, moderate, and advance level offers deeper insight pertinent to students' perceptions of technological literacy and its interaction with their learning experience in this digital era. Moreover, infrastructural facilities are linked with a conducive environment that ultimately could enrich students’ learning experience. This study's findings call for notable measures for the provision of adequate facilities to students across public sector higher education institutes.
Implications/Originality/Value: So it is concluded that technological and infrastructural facilities in Public Sector Higher Education Institutes have positive impact on the Learning experience of Students.
Impact of Project Risk Management and Leadership Development on the Project Success with Moderating Role of Risk Manager
Authors: Ahmad Usman , Hussain Muhammad , Khan Azam Anwar , Huraira Abu 
Published: August 2022

Purpose:This article evaluates the impact of project risk management (PRM) and leadership development (LD) on the project success (PS). The aim of the study is to investigate the linkage between PRM and PS, to study the relationship between LD and PS. To evaluate the moderating effect of Risk Manager on relationship between PRM and PS; and between LD and PS.
Design/Methodology/Approach:The study was intended to understand the relationship of LD and PRM with PS in the overall setting of different construction projects in Karachi and surroundings. The research was carried out adopting a quantitative method using the deductive approach, by using statistical techniques to identify the casual relationship between variables. The data was collected through survey questionnaires.
Findings:Our research results empirically support the hypothesized relationship between PRM and PS. Significant correlation was found between LD and PS at tow-tailed level with a value of .542** at p= .000 indicating high level of significance.
Implications/Originality/Value:This research was conducted in and around Karachi city on the construction projects from public and private sector. The future research may be conducted with the same variables on all types of projects of Pakistan for generalizability of results.
Impact of Online Classes on Student’s Emotions During Covid-19
Authors: Bibi Saima , Hanif Saba , Riaz Rimsha 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The current research aimed to examine the different impacts of online classes on students’ emotions of the University of Education Attock campus during Covid-19. The objectives of the study were to explore: the positive effects of online classes during Covid-19 on students’ emotions and the negative effects of online classes during Covid-19 on students’ emotions.
Design/Methodology: The design of the study was qualitative in nature. The population comprised 315 students from the University of Education Attock campus, who went through this online education system. The sample of the study was 30 students. A convenient sampling technique was used. Data was calculated using the interview technique. Questions asked were 8. Themes were taken out from each question. Frequency and percentage were calculated.
Findings: The results of the current study indicated that the online education system had a great impact on students’ emotions either positively or negatively. Some students were satisfied with the online education system but some students faced different difficulties one of them was an emotional disturbance. Students were anxious, depressed, and fatigued with this new online education system.
Implications/Originality/Value: The current study is helpful for the administration of all educational departments. This study will help them to improve the online education system, to manage it perfectly, and to make it student’s emotions friendly.
Factors Affecting Intention to Control Quality Safety: Evidence Food Supply Chain Firms
Authors: Junejo Ikramuddin , Siddiqui Mehtab Begum , Thebo Jalil Ahmed , Bhutto Noureen 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of food certification, commitment and reputation on intention to control quality and safety in food supply chain firms of Pakistan. Consumers are now well aware about quality and safety measures for their better health through social media. Therefore, for the survival the food supply chain firms should have study the key variables which can build the confidence among consumers.
Design/Methodology/Approach: For obtaining the research objectives of present the primary data collected through adopted questionnaire and survey method is applied. In this study 190 employees from food supply chain firms including the middle level and lower-level employees’ voluntary filled the self-administrative questionnaire. For the analysis of gathered data the confirmatory factor analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed in AMOS version 25.
Findings: Results, of this study confirmed positive and significant impact of food certification and commitment impact on intention to control quality and safety. However, reputation did not find to have significant impact of reputation on intention to control quality and safety in food supply chain firms. In addition, the commitment is the key factor which has more significant and positive impact on intention to control quality and safety in food supply chain firm’s due higher beta and p-value.
Implications/Originality/Value: Based on limited knowledge of authors this is first study which gives insights from food supply chain firms related to intention to control quality safety.
Food Security and Social Inequalities from the Perspective of Women's Rights: Case Study of District Torghar
Authors: Sana Alam Fatima , Awan Naila , Khan Abdus Samad , Saeed Afeera 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The research study was designed with the sole aim to explore the food security status in the purview of women’s rights in the District Tor Ghar, KP, Pakistan
Approach: A sample size of 291 out of 760 household heads was selected randomly from 3 villages of Khander Tehsil namely Bilyani, Bimbal, and Dharo. The conceptual framework comprised of an independent variable (availability of food) and one dependent variable (food insecurity). Data on study variables were collected using the Likert scale. The Chi-square test was applied to test the strength of association among study variables.
Findings: The study found that the limited availability of vegetables, fruits, bread, and meat required for a daily meal for women alongside sufficient milk/ dairy products and dry fruit to feed women at home, were found significant (p <0.05) in association with food insecurity. Thus, lack of availability of food is the root cause of food insecurity among women of the study inhabitants.
Implications: A policy drive led by an awareness-raising campaign at an institutional, cultural and societal level that ensures the availability of a sufficient amount of quality food to all social segments to overcome the problem of food insecurity, especially with respect to women folk was the major study recommendations.
Role of Social Media Reviews in Capturing Brand Trust & Brand Loyalty: A Case of Burger Joints in Karachi
Authors: Ahmad Usman , Huraira Abu , Khan Azam Anwar , Sardar Saima 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this research study is to gain an insight into the role played by Social Media Reviews in capturing Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty. The study has been conducted in the fast food industry (local burger joints) available in Karachi, Pakistan. This research study is quantitative in nature.
Design/Methodology/Approach: This research study is quantitative in nature. It is an explanatory research under which deductive hypotheses testing has been used. The research instrument used is questionnaire and data has been analyzed through Correlation and Regression Analysis, using SPSS software
Findings: The findings of this research study suggest that there is a significant and positive relationship between Social Media Reviews (independent variable) and Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty (dependent variables). The findings also suggest that if consumers are more inclined towards the online reviews given by other consumers, their trust and loyalty towards the specific brand in question will tend to increase.
Implications/Originality/Value: This research paper adds to the existing body of knowledge on the role of Social Media Reviews given by the consumers on different social media platforms. This research paper will add value by deciphering and explaining the relationship that exists between social media reviews and brand relationship outcomes like Brand Trust and Brand Loyalty
Influence of Pakistanis and Chinese Cultural differences on different Projects of CPEC
Authors: Shabbir Ghulam , Xiangming Liang 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: To identify the problems and barriers which are become due to cultural differences between Chinese and Pakistani cultures. This study helps to find out problems that create hurdles for the completion of projects which are happening due to CPEC.
Design/ Methodology/ Approach: Qualitative and quantitative research designs were employed and a non-probability purposive technique was recruited from the concerning region. A semi-structured in-depth interview was conducted with 10 businessmen directly concerned with the CPEC project. Here using thematic analysis 10 themes emerged required purposive methods that are directly involved with CPEC or its relevant projects. A total of 500 respondents were chosen and 10 thematic emerged with different categories of vendors and businessmen.
Findings: 76.4%) was said they like to do other cultural festivals and activities while 118(23.6%) said they don’t like any cultural activity. 2nd largest city of Pakistan Lahore in 4 markets Lahore those are the hub of business where out of 500 respondents 42.6% replied yes ethnic groups are also getting the same benefits in Pakistan while 46.4% said no they don’t are doing the same type of business as majority of the people are getting benefits.
Implications /Value/Originality: CPEC is the developmental approach for the welfare of society. Businessmen’s thinking level and approach should maintain proper special training which can suitable for both states’ cultures. Both side leadership should control and monitor every type of terms and condition that multinational companies will sign.
Report for Lecture Series: Archaeology, Public Engagement and Cultural Heritage Tourism, Faculty of Archaeology, Silpakorn University, Bangkok, Thailand | รายงานเรื่องชุดการบรรยายในหัวข้อ “โบราณคดี การมีส่วนร่วมของสาธารณะ และการท่องเที่ยวมรดกวัฒนธรรม” จัดโดยคณะโบราณคดี มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร กรุงเทพฯ
Authors: Yu Pei-Lin , Lertcharnrit Thanik , Smith George S. , Chapman William , Shoocongdej Rasmi , Chen Ashley Deng-Yu 
Published: August 2022

This report presents a summary of introduction to the workshop and lecture series on cultural heritage and tourism organized by the authors with financial and logistic support from Silpakorn University’s Faculty of Archaeology. It provides a short description of workshop background, speakers and their abstracts as publicly disseminated on a webpage of the Department of Archaeology, Silpakorn University.
รายงานนี้เป็นการสรุปเกี่ยวกับโครงการประชุมเชิงปฏิบัติการและชุดการบรรยายเกี่ยวกับการท่องเที่ยวมรดกวัฒนธรรม ซึ่งจัดเตรียมโดยผู้เขียนทั้งสาม ทั้งนี้โดยได้รับการสนับสนุนด้านเงินทุนและสถานที่จากคณะโบราณคดี มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร รายงานนี้นำเสนอที่มาหรือภูมิหลังของโครงการประชุมเชิงปฏิบัติการ วิทยากร และบทคัดย่อการบรรยายที่เผยแพร่ผ่านเว็บเพจของภาควิชาโบราณคดี คณะโบราณคดี มหาวิทยาลัยศิลปากร