bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
(De)Stabilizing the Boundaries between “Us” and “Them”
Authors: Alkestrand Malin 
Published: January 2022

In this chapter, Malin Alkestrand analyzes Swedish author Mats Wahl’s Blodregnsserie (the Blood Rain series; 2014–2017) and Austrian author Ursula Poznanski’s Die Eleria Trilogie (the Eleria trilogy; Swedish translation 2014–2016), originally published in German between 2012 and 2014. The essay considers how the texts speak to racism and ethnocentrism in a contemporary Swedish context, using recent immigration history and tribalism in Sweden and Europe at large.
“I’ve Connected with Them”
Authors: Gilbert-Hickey Meghan 
Published: January 2022

In this chapter, Meghan Gilbert-Hickey interrogates Patrick Ness's Chaos Walking, a series that seems to problematize the normalized heteropatriarchal family while also critiquing the settler colonial mindset that supports this structure. However, as sympathetic as Ness’s portrayals of his indigenous characters and characters of color are, the series ultimately replicates structures of both settler colonialism and western racism. His portrayals of two major characters of color whitewash racialized histories of power imbalance, romanticize and stereotype indigenous populations and people of color, and reify the normalized centrality of the white perspective, particularly that of the liberal, white middle-class. Thus, Chaos Walking is, at best, an incomplete critique of Western power imbalances and, at worst, an insidious investigation of normativity that privileges discussion of gender and sexuality at the expense of racial discourse.
“Vine Head,” “Snake Lady,” “Swamp Witch”
Authors: Yu Burnett Joshua 
Published: January 2022

In this chapter, Joshua Yu Burnett demonstrates that Okorafor simultaneously critiques speculative fiction for its one-dimensional depictions of race and works within the confines of the genre to advocate for fluid, multifaceted intersectionality. While popular young adult dystopian/science fiction novels frequently depict white girls and young women overcoming societal expectations and oppressions, such novels often ignore the role whiteness plays in the protagonist’s ability to resist. This chapter argues that Okorafor takes an intersectional approach, recognizing the role that racialization plays and the toll it takes, as well as locates racialized otherness as a source of resistance and the overcoming of constricting social norms. Okorafor’s work is valuable for precisely this reason: she not only depicts Black and African girls in speculative settings, but she transforms their double marginalization into resistance and empowerment.
Faulkner, Slavery, and the University of Mississippi
Authors: Eubanks W. Ralph 
Published: January 2022

Through an examination of the existing records of slaves once held at Faulkner’s Rowan Oak, contributor W. Ralph Eubanks explores the connection between these slaves who helped build the University of Mississippi and Faulkner’s fiction, as well as a new narrative that is evolving about Faulkner, slavery, and the University of Mississippi. Further, the essay evokes questions about how Faulkner constructed the relationship between Charles Bon and Henry Sutpen in Absalom, Absalom!, a relationship that has the University of Mississippi as a backdrop. Whether or not Faulkner had knowledge of the connections between the University of Mississippi and slavery, this new narrative twist makes us look at this relationship—as well as its historical context—in a new light.
A Literary Genealogy of “Slavery’s Capitalism” in Chesnutt and Faulkner
Authors: Rountree Stephanie 
Published: January 2022

In this essay, Stephanie Rountree investigates Charles Chesnutt’s “Lonesome Ben” and William Faulkner’s Light in August as they reveal enslavement’s foundational influence on US capitalism and public health. Chesnutt narrates Ben’s antebellum tale as he self-emancipates, eats clay that whitens his Black skin, dies, and transforms into a brick. A metaphor for Booker T. Washington’s brick-making and body-care curriculum at Tuskegee, Ben’s tale condemns it as racial capitalism that “whitens” Black personhood yet denies Black citizenship. Chesnutt also connects Ben’s geophagia to Reconstruction-era poor white characters, correlating cross-racial suffering under capitalism. Historically, epidemics ravaged poor southern communities across racial boundaries, and many diseases compelled geophagia, like hookworm. Reading Faulkner through Chesnutt, the “hookwormridden heirs” of Doane’s Mill, together with Joe Christmas’s volatile racial and digestive narrative, reveal how pre-capitalist enslaving logic endured beyond Emancipation in public health policy to produce bodily-abjected laborers consigned to the bottom of US liberal democracy’s “anteliberal” hierarchy of citizenship.
Melodrama, Turbulence, Titillation: Silhouetting Slavery in the Works of William Faulkner and Kara Walker
Authors: Wilhelm Randall 
Published: January 2022

In this essay, Randall Wilhelm places Faulkner’s use of the silhouette in dialogue with contemporary visual artist Kara Walker, whose silhouette assemblages interrogate power and sexual relations in the plantocracy of the American south. Looking at Faulkner’s conceptual links between blackness and sexuality in his own visual silhouettes in the hand-lettered and illustrated dream play, The Marionettes, the essay moves to a comparison of similar constructs in Walker’s installation, The End of Uncle Tom and the Grand Allegorical Tradition. Considering the historical, aesthetic, and cultural contexts of the silhouette, a form that renders all sitters pitch black despite racial difference, the essay shows Walker’s deconstruction of historical narratives and racial mythologies through strategies of melodrama, turbulence, and titillation. In the concluding section, readers are asked to reimagine scenes from The Unvanquished as Walker silhouette assemblages, focusing on the scene of Bayard and Ringo hiding from Union soldiers under Granny Millard’s skirt in “Ambuscade.”
Ganzheitliche IT-Security Reifegradbestimmung
Authors: Frey Georg , Siegwart Christian , Scherhag Felix , Krammel Michael 
Published: January 2022

Die steigende Bedrohungssituation für Unternehmen durch Cyberkriminalität lässt das Thema zu einem zentralen Unternehmensrisiko anwachsen. Besonders kleine und mittlere Unternehmen (KMU) sehen sich mit großen Hindernissen zur Erhöhung der eigenen IT-Sicherheit konfrontiert, da die vorhandenen Informationen oft zu komplex und nicht zielgruppengerecht präsentiert werden. Dieser Beitrag präsentiert die Möglichkeit einer ganzheitlichen IT-Security Reifegradbestimmung, basierend auf den anerkannten Standards BSI IT-Grundschutz und der IEC/ISO 27001. Dazu wird ein Tool erstellt, das aufbauend auf dem entwickelten Modell und mit geeigneten Fragenkatalogen eine einfache Möglichkeit zur Bestimmung und auch Visualisierung des IT-Security Reifegrades eines Unternehmens bietet.
TESTE DE UM FRAMEWORK PARA IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DA OPEN INNOVATION: ESTUDO DE CASO DE UMA EMPRESA DE AUTOMAÇÃO
Authors: Oliveira Lindomar Subtil de , Echeveste Márcia Elisa Soares , Cortimiglia Marcelo Nogueira , Ferreira Elizandro 
Published: January 2022

A fim de elevar a capacidade de inovação e competitividade, diferentes tipos de empresas têm adotado a estratégia de Open Innovation – OI. Entretanto, a literatura demonstra que as empresas têm dificuldades para colocar em prática essa estratégia. Este artigo tem como objetivo testar e avaliar empiricamente um framework de implementação em um projeto piloto de OI, através de um estudo de caso de uma empresa de automação agroindustrial. Para avaliar a ferramenta foi selecionado um dos projetos do portfólio da empresa, o qual ela estabeleceu parceria com uma universidade pública para desenvolver uma nova tecnologia. O projeto foi adequado às fases propostas do framework, seguindo-se as etapas de implementação. Como resultado, a ferramenta proporcionou uma nova sistemática de implementação da OI na empresa, onde foi possível identificar as carências, competências e habilidades requeridas para implementação, bem como os Fatores Críticos de Sucesso, e também traçar planos de ações. Além disso, abriu caminhos para que novos projetos de OI possam vir a ser implementados, sobretudo, a empresa deverá dedicar maiores esforços para prover instrumentos mais efetivos de acompanhamento e controle do processo de implementação, visto que este foi um dos principais gaps apontados. ================================= DOI: 10.18226/23190639.v9n2.05 Lindomar Subtil de Oliveira*, Universidade Tecnológica Federal doParaná (UTFPR), Brasil. E-mail: lindomar@utfpr.edu.brMárcia Elisa Soares Echeveste, Universidade Federal do Rio Grandedo Sul (UFRGS), Brasil. E-mail: echeveste.mar@gmail.com Marcelo Nogueira Cortimiglia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grandedo Sul (UFRGS), Brasil. E-mail: cortimiglia@gmail.com Elizandro Ferreira, SEBRAE-PR, Brasil. E-mail:EFerreira@pr.sebrae.com.br Submetido: Junho 2020Aceito: Fevereiro 2021 *Contato para Correspondência
Power and Society in the Russian Far East in the Context of Radical Liberal Reforms (1990s)
Authors: Vashchuk Angelina 
Published: January 2022

The publication reveals the process of implementing political and socio-economic reforms in the Russian Far East. The coming of radical liberals to power and the strong administrative resource of President B. N. Yeltsin was allowed to quickly form an executive vertical of power at the expense of appointees - heads of administrations of territories and regions; the Soviets in the region quickly changed their critical or neutral positions towards the President of Russia after the October 1993 events to loyalty. This factor, as well as the illusions of the population regarding privatization, made it possible to carry out reforms in the region quickly, using revolutionary methods. The author reveals the grave consequences of socio-economic reforms and the failure to implement the 1996 Far East Development Program. The conclusion is drawn that the Far East&apos;s trust in the policies of the Center, including President Yeltsin, has fallen sharply.
Aplikasi Playing Futsal Sebagai Penyedia Lapangan Dan Cari Lawan Tanding
Authors: Bawono Sahirul Alim Tri , Prasetyo Irfan Dwi 
Published: January 2022

<p>Abstrak </p><p>Olah raga sepak bola adalah olah raga yang disukai di Indonesia. Tapi dalam permainan membutuhkan sumber daya yang besar baik dari sisi lapangan dan jumlah pemain. Sehingga akan menyulitkan jika ingin melakukan olah raga ini maka dibuatlah olah raga yang mirip dengan sepak bola tapi dengan jumlah pemain yang lebih sedikit dan luas lapangan yang lebih kecil yang disebut futsal. Penelitian ini membahas pembuatan aplikasi yang menyediakan fasiltas untuk mencari lapangan dan lawan main futsal dengan bahasa pemrograman dart yang nanti aplikasi ini dapat dijalankan melalui media <em>mobile phone</em>. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah telah dibuatnya aplikasi <em>playing</em> futsal yang telah diuji dengan metode <em>blacbox</em> yaitu semua permintaan sistem telah selesai dibuat dan tidak ditemukan <em>error</em> didalamnya.</p><p>=========</p><p>Abstract</p><p><em>Football is a sport that is input in Indonesia. But in the game requires large resources from the side of the field and the number of players. So that it will be difficult if you want to do this sport, a sport similar to football is created but with a smaller number of players and a smaller field area called futsal. This study discusses the making of an application that provides facilities for finding the field and opponents to play futsal using the dart programming language, which recently this application can be run via cellphone media. The results obtained are the application of playing futsal that has been tested with the Blacbox method, which means that all system requests have been made and no errors have been found in it.</em></p>
ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPA PADA SISWA SMP DENGAN KEGIATAN PRAKTIKUM
Authors: Afifah Nidya’ Ul , Octaviani Tarisa Putri , Sholikhah Umi 
Published: January 2022

<p><em>Tujuan penlitian ini ialah untuk memahami bagimanakah pemahaman pada konsep materi khusunya pada siswa jenjang SMP dengan kegiatan praktikum dalam pembelajaran IPA. Penelitan ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner angket dengan menggunakn teknik Self- Administered Questionnaires. Pengambilan data pada kuesioner dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 siswa jenjang SMP di wilayah Kabupaten Magelang. Hasil dari penelitian diperoleh dari 100% siswa menyatakan bahwa kegiatan praktikum pada pembelajaran IPA membantu dalam pemahaman konsep pada materi pembelajaran. Dari hasil kuesioner juga menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar siswa dapat tuntas dalam menjawab kuesioner. Dari hasil penelitian juga diperoleh bahwa melalui kegiatan praktikum juga dapat membentuk pribadi yang bertanggung jawab dan membantu persamaan persepsi antara siswa dan guru. Diperoleh berbagai hal dari kegiatan praktikum pada pembelajaran IPA. Hal itu dikarenakan pada kegiatan praktikum, siswa memperoleh gambaran secara konkret keadaan atau proses yang terjadi.</em></p>
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS STUDY: STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION UPON ELT IN THE COASTAL AREA OF BINTAN ISLAND
Authors: Askurny Nana Raihana , Pujiastuti Indah Pujiastuti 
Published: January 2022

<p>Students who live in the coastal area in Bintan Island, Kepulauan Riau province, are expected to have greater access to the knowledge and information, regarding they stay in the open boundaries, Malacca straits. This social-region circumstance should enabled them to be familiar with English. However, students in this area do not conform to the expectation. This research utilizes qualitative design, where the determination of research question, subject, and design is based on the researcher. Researcher has taken more than a hundred of students, as the research subject who live and study in the coastal area, in Bintan Island. For data collection, questionnaire is arranged by adapting AMTB, Attitude Motivation Test Battery, by Gardner (2004). According to the data analysis, it describes that students have a sizeable motivation in learning English, whereas their capability is not equitable. This shape caused by two main factors, such as English teacher’s role, real-contextual teaching method, and lack of opportunity<em></em></p>
ANALISIS WACANA POLITIK CAPRES JOKO WIDODO DAN PRABOWO SUBIANTO DALAM DEBAT PILPRES 2019
Authors: Hartinah Yulmi , Kindi Filia Maya 
Published: January 2022

<p>This study complements the analysis used by presidential candidates 01 and 02 in maintaining power and gaining power. Debate is chosen as the object of research because interaction occurs between the speaker and the interlocutor. This research is designed to describe the diction and language style required in the speech of the presidential candidates 01 and 02. This study uses qualitative research with discourse analysis. The data of this study are utterances delivered by presidential candidates 01 and 02 that have been transcribed into written language. The data source was in the form of a video on the presidential election debate on 17 February 2019 which was found on Kompas TV's youtube channel. This study uses data collection techniques with documentaries. This research uses the listening method with a free conversation technique. Research words, special words, antonyms, synonyms, regional diction, connotatives, and concrete diction. The use of additional language styles pleonasme, repetition, paradox, antithesis, irony, association and litotes. The results of this study enrich the understanding of speech in political discourse that has a special characteristic of the use of diction and language styles that are distinguishing from speech in other discourses.</p>Penelitian ini menguraikan bagaimana analisis wacana politik yang digunakan oleh capres nomor urut 01 dan 02 dalam mempertahankan kekuasaan dan mendapatkan kekuasaan. Debat dipilih menjadi objek penelitian karena terjadi interaksi antara penutur dan lawan tutur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan diksi dan gaya bahasa yang terdapat dalam tuturan pasangan capres 01 dan 02. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian analisis wacana. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan yang disampaikan oleh capres 01 dan 02 yang telah ditranskripsikan ke dalam bahasa tulis. Sumber data berupa video debat pilpres tanggal 17 Februari 2019 yang terdapat di <em>youtube channel</em> Kompas TV. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumenter. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik simak bebas cakap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pemakaian kata pengindraan, kata khusus, kata istilah asing, kata antonim, kata sinonim, diksi kedaerahan, konotatif, dan diksi konkret. Penggunaan gaya bahasa meliputi pleonasme, repetisi, paradoks, antithesis, ironi, asosiasi dan litotes. Hasil penelitian ini memperkaya pemahaman mengenai tuturan dalam wacana politik yang memiliki kekhasan tersendiri pada penggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasanya yang menjadi pembeda dengan tuturan dalam wacana lainnya.
New Records ofCaudriellaHaman and Huddleston from the Middle and Late Eocene of Neo-Tethys: Taxonomic and Palaeobiogeographic Implications
Authors: Özcan Ercan , Yücel Ali Osman , Mıtchell Sımon F. , Pıgnatti Johannes , Simmons Michael D. , Okay Aral I. , Erkızan Levent Sina , Gültekin Münire Nur 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThe middle to upper Eocene mixed carbonate-clastic and siliciclastic deposits of the Şevketiye and Keşan formations in northwest Turkey yielded unique assemblages of larger benthic foraminifera, some displaying a typical orbitoidiform test, not comparable to any known taxa in the Palaeogene of the Neo-Tethys. These specimens with a flat, discoidal test, occasionally with an indistinct central depression, possess a central layer of equatorial chambers/chamberlets displaying a cyclical (orbitoidal) growth pattern and thick lateral layers with numerous chamberlets. The megalospheric embryonic apparatus possesses three small chambers (a triconch, the chambers of which are separated by notably thin walls), followed by a large auxiliary chamberlet. These specimens closely correspond to the genus Caudriella Haman and Huddleston and its type-species Margaritella ospinae (Caudri) that has only previously been reported with confidence from the Caribbean region, notably the type locality within the middle Eocene Punta Mosquito Formation at Margarita Island off Venezuela. Caudriella at its type locality also possesses a trilocular embryonic apparatus, which was incorrectly interpreted as arranged in a rectilinear or slightly curved row. The diagnosis of Caudriella is emended and considering the similarities in their equatorial sections with closely associated Linderina Schlumberger, a comparison of their embryonic-nepionic stages is given from the same deposits in NW Turkey and with those from the middle Eocene of the Sulaiman Range (Pakistan) and Kutch (India). A new record of primitive Caudriella is presented from Jamaica. The palaeobiogeographic distribution of Caudriella is reconsidered, being recorded from both the American/Caribbean and the Western Neo-Tethys bioprovinces. Limited data suggest eastward directed dispersal of the genus, even though this would be counter to most of the prevailing surface currents during the Eocene.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PENDEKATAN REGULASI DIRI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS TERPADU SISWA SMP
Authors: Titah Anugrah Gusti  , Risma Dwi Arisona  
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK
Banyak orang tua dari siswa tidak mendapingi siswa dalam belajar, karena banyak dari para orang tua sibuk bekerja di dalam dan luar negeri (TKI). Padahal yang diperlukan seorang anak ialah perhatian, dorongan, motivasi dan bimbingan dari orang tua, guru maupun hal tersebut bisa saja mucul di dalam dirinya sendiri. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan hasil belajar siswa menjadi kurang maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pola asuh orang tua dengan pendekatan regulasi diri terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Terpadu siswa SMP. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 61 siswa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket sebagai instrument dari variabel pola asuh orangtua dan regulasi diri, sedangkan hasil belajar diambil dari ujian akhir semester. Hasil dari angket dibantu dengan SPSS for windows versi 25. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pola asuh orangtua dengan pendekatan regulasi diri, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendekatan regulsi diri terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa, variabel regulasi diri memperkuat pengaruh langsung pola asuh orangtua terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa sebesar 25%.
ABSTRACT
Many parents of students do not accompany students in studying, because many of the parents are busy working at home and abroad (TKI). Whereas what a child needs is attention, encouragement, motivation and guidance from parents, teachers or this may appear within himself. This results in student learning outcomes being less than optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parenting style with a self-regulation approach on the learning outcomes of the VII grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Balong. In this study, researchers used a quantitative approach. The sample used was 63 students. Data were collected using a questionnaire as an instrument of parenting style variables and self-regulation, while learning outcomes were taken from the final semester exams. The results of the questionnaire were assisted by SPSS for windows version 25. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a significant influence between parenting styles and the self-regulation approach, there was a significant influence between the self-regulation approach on student social studies learning outcomes, the self-regulation variable strengthened the direct effect of the pattern. Parental care for student social studies learning outcomes by 25%.
Severely underestimated rate of wind speed decline jeopardizes China's carbon peak emission target
Authors: Feng Shuanglei , Wang Weisheng , Song Zongpeng , Yang Qing , Liu Feng , Hou Yunhe , Wang Zheng , Wang Bo , Mei Shengwei 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The development of wind energy is indispensable in the pursuit of global carbon neutrality. Following decades of climate change, China's annual average wind speed has shown a clear decline, but the rate of this decline and its potential impacts on the need for wind power development in China have not been quantified. Here, we reveal that China's observed wind speed has declined significantly at -0.169 m/s/10 yr, 33.33 times the rate predicted by the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) of World Climate Research Programme, indicating a severe underestimation by those models. We attribute this underestimation to CMIP neglecting the atmospheric boundary layer height and greatly underestimating the Arctic amplification effect on wind speed. Scenario analyses demonstrate that China’s future wind power installed capacity, investment costs, and land area occupied based on the observed trend scenario will increase by approximately 53% compared to any trend of three (high, medium, and low) CMIP emission scenarios in order to meet China’s wind-generated electricity target and carbon peak emission goal in 2030. Hence, formulating its wind energy development plans based on these CMIP scenarios’ trends will prevent China from meeting its low-carbon electricity generation of carbon peak emission target by 2030 and delaying the 2060 goal of carbon neutrality, emphasizing that the CMIP models urgently need to be improved. These findings should serve as a warning to countries throughout the Northern Hemisphere to formulate wind power development plans in consideration of the climate change impacts in the pursuit of global carbon neutrality.