bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC POLICY: PROVISION TOOLS AND FEATURES OF PROVISION
Authors: Герасимов Алексей Николаевич , Громов Евгений Иванович , Леликова Екатерина Ильинична 
Published: March 2022

Статья посвящена вопросам региональной социально-экономической политики Ставропольского края, а также ее инструментам и особенностям проведения. Целью исследования является анализ бюджета Ставропольского края, его формирования и расходования, а также изучение задач, направленных на осуществление социально-экономического развития региона. Авторами рассмотрены условия исполнения бюджета края за последние три года, в результате чего сформулирован вывод о социальной направленности краевого бюджета. В 2020 г. исполнение бюджета Ставропольского края осуществлялось в условиях снижения деловой активности в реальном секторе экономики, что было вызвано распространением коронавирусной инфекции COVID - 19, в связи с чем принимались все необходимые меры, направленные на преодоление экономических последствий в крае. Научная новизна полученных результатов заключается в обосновании социально-экономической политики региона как основы устойчивого развития Ставропольского края.
The article is devoted to the issues of the regional socio-economic policy of the Stavropol Territory, as well as its tools and features of its implementation. The aim of the study is to analyze the budget of the Stavropol Territory, its formation and spending, as well as to study the tasks aimed at the socio-economic development of the region. The authors examined the conditions for the execution of the regional budget for the last three years, as a result of which a conclusion was formulated about the social orientation of the regional budget. In 2020, the execution of the budget of the Stavropol Territory was carried out in conditions of a decrease in business activity in the real sector of the economy, which was caused by the spread of the coronavirus infection COVID-19, in connection with which all the necessary measures were taken to overcome the economic consequences in the region. The scientific novelty of the results obtained lies in the substantiation of the socio - economic policy of the region as the basis for the sustainable development of the Stavropol Territory.
Impact of Political Skill on Employee Outcomes with the Moderating Role of Perceived Organizational Politics
Authors: Rizvi Fizza , Azam Akbar , Niazi Amna , Asghar Waheed 
Published: March 2022

Purpose: Political skill has been attracting immense research attention in recent years. However, majority of the researches showed positive outcomes of political skill for employees. This research will provide new insights to literature through investigating the role of political skill in reducing negative behavioral outcomes of employees by developing job satisfaction to ultimately reduce turnover intention. Moreover, harmonizing effect of political skill in perceived organizational politics may enable employees to maintain job satisfaction and reduce turnover intention.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Data were collected from 186 employees representing different sectors of Pakistani industry. Hayes (2013) moderated mediation analysis is used to analyze results.
Findings: Study findings depict a significant relation between political skill and job satisfaction, which ultimately affect turnover intention. Furthermore, perceived organizational politics played a significant moderating role between political skill and job satisfaction.
Implications/Originality/Value: The study is undertaken in a developing country which provides relevant conditions to investigate such a relationship. This study fills up a significant gap in the literature as there is scarce literature available that investigates the relationship between political skill and its outcomes, specifically in Pakistan.
Estimating the effect of mobility on SARS-CoV-2 transmission during the first and second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic, Switzerland, March to December 2020
Authors: Lison Adrian , Persson Joel , Banholzer Nicolas , Feuerriegel Stefan 
Published: March 2022

IntroductionHuman mobility was considerably reduced during the COVID-19 pandemic. To support disease surveillance, it is important to understand the effect of mobility on transmission.AimWe compared the role of mobility during the first and second COVID-19 wave in Switzerland by studying the link between daily travel distances and the effective reproduction number (Rt) of SARS-CoV-2.MethodsWe used aggregated mobile phone data from a representative panel survey of the Swiss population to measure human mobility. We estimated the effects of reductions in daily travel distance onRtvia a regression model. We compared mobility effects between the first (2 March–7 April 2020) and second wave (1 October–10 December 2020).ResultsDaily travel distances decreased by 73% in the first and by 44% in the second wave (relative to February 2020). For a 1% reduction in average daily travel distance,Rtwas estimated to decline by 0.73% (95% credible interval (CrI): 0.34–1.03) in the first wave and by 1.04% (95% CrI: 0.66–1.42) in the second wave. The estimated mobility effects were similar in both waves for all modes of transport, travel purposes and sociodemographic subgroups but differed for movement radius.ConclusionMobility was associated with SARS-CoV-2Rtduring the first two epidemic waves in Switzerland. The relative effect of mobility was similar in both waves, but smaller mobility reductions in the second wave corresponded to smaller overall reductions inRt. Mobility data from mobile phones have a continued potential to support real-time surveillance of COVID-19.
Prediction of the complicated early neonatal period in large for gestational age newborns
Authors: Prylutskaya V. A. , Sukalo A. V. 
Published: March 2022

The aim of the study is to develop a method for predicting the complicated course of the early neonatal period in the large newborns for gestational age in order to optimize and increase the efficiency of medical care for this category of children.A survey of 157 large newborns large for gestational age was carried out. The study group consisted of 105 large newborns for gestational age. The control of the correct operation of the regression model was carried out on an examination sample of children with large birth weight (n = 52). The control group consisted of 221 newborns with the physical development corresponding to the gestational age (appropriate for the gestational age). The anamnestic, clinical, laboratory, instrumental, morphological data were analyzed with a subsequent determination of the most significant factors associated with early adaptation disorders in newborns. The predicted event was considered to be a complicated course of the early neonatal period, which was determined by the presence of one or more diseases in a newborn.Based on the multivariate regression analysis, it was found that the most significant prognostic factors associated with the disadaptation risk of large newborns were the pregravid maternal body weight of more than 70 kg, the delivery mode, the harmonicity coefficient (ponderal index) at a birth of 26.5 kg/m3 or more, the neutrophils level in the complete blood count on the 1-2 days of life. A mathematical model was developed for determining the probability of a complicated course of the early neonatal period in the large newborns large for gestational age. The threshold value was calculated and a classification scheme was created, allowing one to calculate the infant's belonging to the risk group of the complicated course of the early neonatal period based on the calculation of points for timely correction. It is shown that the developed multivariate mathematical model and the classification scheme based on it work steadily on the examination sample and can be used in practice in health care organizations at all levels of perinatal care.
Prognostication of tumor progression in radically operated stage IIB-IIIC cancer patients after undergoing adjuvant perfusion thermochemotherapy
Authors: Reutovich M. Yu. , Krasko V. V. , Malkevich V. T. , Patseika A. I. 
Published: March 2022

The study topicality was conditioned by a need to find potential predictors of gastric cancer (GC) clinical progression in view of a high probability of long-term gastric cancer development in the post-surgery period.The study was conducted during 2008-2018 and involved 345 radically operated gastric cancer patients (pT4a-bN0-3M0, types III-IV according to the R. Bormann classification). Out of this cohort, 68 patients underwent intraoperative hyperthermic chemoperfusion (cisplatin 50 mg/m2, doxorubicin 50 mg/m2, 1 hour, 42 °C). Long-term treatment results (progression-free survival (PFS)) were assessed by means of the Kaplan-Meier estimator method and the Cox multivariate analysis.The unfavorable factors resulting in the GC progression included the metastatic damage of the regional lymph node (pN1-2 - RR 1.7 (95 % CI 1.2-2.5), pCox = 0.003; pN1-2 - RR 3.6 (95 % CI 2.5-5.1), pCox < 0.001), the extent of the tumor process requiring either a standard or combined gastrectomy or a combined distal stomach resection in comparison with a standard subtotal stomach resection (RR 1.4 (95 % CI 1.1-1.8), pCox = 0.017), and the situations where the patient treatment volume was limited to only radical surgery (RR 1.6 (95 % CI 1.1-2.2), pCox = 0.012). Based on the results of the Cox regression analysis, the nomogram was developed to predict PFS using the evaluation of the pN category and the volume of administered therapeutic procedures (surgical intervention extent and administration or non-administration of hyperthermic chemoperfusion). The nomogram demonstrated a highly predictive performance scoring a concordance index of 0.67.The proposed nomogram provides a fairly high accuracy of predicting PFS in the infiltrative GC patients (pT4a-bN0-3M0) proceeding from the tumor morphology evaluation and the radical treatment extent.
STRATEGY FOR IMPROVING FACILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION
Authors: Nadila Junita 
Published: March 2022

Abstrak : Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan agar mengetahui strategi peningkatan dari sarana dan juga prasarana pendidikan yang baik, dengan begitu akan meningkatkan mutu pada sekolah tersebut. Metode penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif dengan tekhnik analisis pustaka Dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi peningkatan sarana dan prasarana dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah menekan kan bahwa pengadaan dan pendayagunaan pada sarana dan prasarana yang baik dan lengkap, yang mana dalam strategi peningkatan sarana dan prasarana sangat penting untuk dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien agar terciptanya suasana sekolah yang lengkap dan tidak tertinggal karena dari sarana prasarana ini menunjukkan hasil suatu mutu pendidikan di suatu sekolahKata Kunci: Management;Srategik; Sarana dan Prasarana; Mutu sekolah. Abstract: This study aims to determine the strategy of improving educational facilityes and infrastructur that will improve the quality of the school. This research method is a qualitative type with library analysis techniques. In this study, it shows that the strategy of improving facilities and infrastructure in improving the quality of education in schools emphasizes that the procurement and utilization of good and complete facilities and infrastructure, which in the strategy of improving facilities and infrastructure is very important to be carried out effectively and efficiently in order to create a complete school atmosphere and not be left behind because this infrastructure shows the results of a quality education in schools.Keywords: Strategic;management;facility and infrastructure;school quality
Insecticide Resistance in Aedes aegypti Varies Seasonally and Geographically in Texas/Mexico Border Cities
Authors: Hernandez Heather M. , Martinez Flor A. , Vitek Christopher J. 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT
Insecticide use is the primary method of attempting to reduce or control the spread of mosquito-borne diseases. Insecticide resistance is a major concern as resistance will limit the efficacy of vector-control efforts. The lower Rio Grande Valley region of South Texas has had autochthonous transmission of multiple mosquito-borne diseases including those caused by dengue virus, chikungunya virus, and Zika virus. However, the current status of mosquito resistance to commonly used pesticides in this region is unknown. In this study, we collected field samples from multiple municipalities in South Texas and assessed resistance using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention bottle bioassay. All populations exhibited characteristics of resistance, and permethrin was the most effective insecticide with an average mortality rate of 44.78%. Deltamethrin and sumethrin had significantly lower mortality rates of 20.31% and 32.16%, respectively, although neither of these insecticides are commonly used for vector-control activities in this region. Depending on which insecticide was used, there was little significance between each of the 7 cities. Seasonal variation in resistance was observed among the collection sites. Both deltamethrin and sumethrin exhibited an increase in susceptibility over the course of 10 months, while permethrin exhibited a decrease in susceptibility. These data highlight the need for further studies to determine if variations in resistance observed are repeated. The data and future findings may be useful in determining the most effective strategies for pesticide use and rotation.
Reduced Potential for Consecutive Truck-Mounted Ultra-Low Volume Mosquito Adulticide Applications in Chicago Metropolitan Area Due to Weather Conditions
Authors: Irwin Patrick , Lopez Kristina , Harbison Justin E. 
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT
To increase the effectiveness of adult mosquito control, more frequent ultra-low volume (ULV) applications have been suggested. In the Chicago area, weather may be a limiting factor to more frequent applications. To investigate this, ULV adulticidal application dates from the Northwest Mosquito Abatement District during June 2011 to September 2020 were compared to historical weather data—wind and rain patterns to determine optimum conditions for conducting ULV treatments. During the 85 applications performed during 2011–20, there would have been an opportunity, based on weather conditions, for an additional consecutive night for about half (48.2%) of the time. These opportunities diminished with each additional application. The most intensive response possible would have been a spray of 5 consecutive nights, which occurred once in 3 of the 10 years investigated.
Synthesis and Preliminary Pharmacological Evaluation of Aminobenzensulfonamides Derivatives of Mefenamic Acid as a Potential Anti-inflammatory Agents
Authors: F. Mahdi Monther 
Published: March 2022

A group of amino derivatives [4-aminobenzenesulfonamide,4-amino-NÂ¹ methylbenzenesulfonamide, or NÂ¹-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)acetamide] bound to carboxyl group of mefenamic acid a well known nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) were designed and synthesized for evaluation as a potential anti-inflammatory agent. In vivo acute anti-inflammatory activity of the final compounds (9, 10 and 11) was evaluated in rat using egg-white induced edema model of inflammation in a dose equivalent to (7.5mg/Kg) of mefenamic acid. All tested compounds produced a significant reduction in paw edema with respect to the effect of propylene glycol 50% v/v (control group). Moreover, the 4-amino-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide derivative (compound 10) exhibited comparable anti-inflammatory activity to diclofenac (3mg/Kg) at times 180-300 minute with the same onset of action. The results of this study indicate that the incorporation of the 4-aminobenzenesulfonamide pharmacophore and its derivatives in to mefenamic acid maintain its anti-inflammatory activity.
Key ward: benzenesulfonamide, anti-inflammatory, paw edema, NSAIDs, mefenamic acid
IMPLEMENTASI ASOSIASI RULE MINING PADA DATA TRANSAKSI PENJUALAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA APRIORI
Authors: Wijaya Harma Oktafia Lingga , Yuliansyah Chandra , Armanto Armanto 
Published: March 2022

Data mining merupakan serangkaian proses untuk mendapatkan informasi yang berguna dari gudang basis data yang besar. Data mining juga dapat diartikan sebagai pengekstrakan informasi baru yang diambil dari bongkahan data besar yang membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan[1]. Dalam data mining terdapat banyak teknik dalam pengerjaannya, diantaranya yaitu algoritma naïve bayes, decision tree, jaringan saraf tiruan dan masih banyak lainnya. Prediksi merupakan suatu proses memperkirakan secara sistematis tentang sesuatu yang paling mungkin terjadi dimasa depan berdasarkan informasi masa lalu dan sekarang yang dimiliki, agar kesalahannya (selisih antara sesuatu yang terjadi dengan hasil perkiraan) dapat diperkecil. Prediksi tidak harus memberikan jawaban secara pasti kejadian yang akan terjadi, melainkan berusaha untuk mencari jawaban sedekat mungkin yang akan terjadi [2].metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Algoritma apriori digunakan untuk mendapatkan aturan asosiasi dan mencari pola hubungan antar satu atau lebih item dalam suatu data [2]. Salah satu tahap analisis asosiasi yang menarik perhatian banyak peneliti untuk menghasilkan algoritma yang efisien adalah analisis pola frekuensi (frequent pattern mining). Suatu asosiasi dapat diketahui penting atau tidak dapat diukur menggunakan parameter support dan confidence. Support atau nilai penunjang adalah ukuran yang menunjukkan tingkat dominasi suatu item dari keseluruhan transaksi, sedangkan confidence atau nilai kepastian adalah kuatnya hubungan antar-item dalam aturan asosiasi [2]. Toko Bobi elektronik selama ini sudah memiliki data penjualan yang dicatat secara manual yaitu dengan membuat catatan di buku dan juga microsoft excel, hanya saja history penjualan ini tidak digunakan secara maksimal hasil dari penelitian ini memiliki 10 best rule dengan nilai confiden rata-rata 90%.
PROTOTYPE SISTEM PENGONTROL PH DAN DEBIT AIR OTOMATIS PADA KOLAM RENANG BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: Hamid Fahrudin , Andie Andie , Kholdani Al Fath Riza , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin 
Published: March 2022

Di dalam kolam renang yang tidak dirawat secara tepat, dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam jenis penyakit seperti: iritasi pada kulit,kerontokan pada rambut, dan tak jarang ditemui pengunjung yang merasakan perih pada matanya. Proses monitoring alat masih dilakukan dengan manual, proses ini di nilai tidak efektif dan tidak efisien.Menghadapi permasalahan tersebut, maka dalam penelitian ini akan di buat prototype system pengontrol Ph dan debit air secara otomatis, guna mempermudah penjaga dan pengunjung kolam renang untuk mengetahui kualitas air tersebut apakah air tersebut berkualitas baik atau buruk. Sehingga tidak ada lagi pengunjung yang terkena dampak dari kualitas air kolam renang tersebut dan juga mempermudah penjaga dalam melakukan pekerjaanya untuk merawat kolam renang tersebut. Prototype ini dibuat menggunakan sistem sensor pH berbasis mikrokontroler yang dibangun menggunakan Arduino Uno dengan memperhatikan nilai pH pada air tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu berupa Prototype Sistem pengontrol pH dan Debit Air Otomatis Pada Kolam Renang Berbasis Mikrokontroler sehingga dapat memudahkan penjaga kolam renang dan pengunjung untuk mengetahui kadar air dikolam tersebut dengan smartphone. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat direalisasikan dalam bentuk alat yang bisa digunakan untuk mendeteksi kualitas pH air serta penyempurnaan sistem lainya.
Pengenalan Seni Musik Tradisional Melayu Jambi Kompangan dan Hadrah Untuk Menumbuhkan Kepedulian Budaya Lokal
Authors: Karmela Siti Heidi , Yanto Ferry 
Published: March 2022

Perkembangan musik modern dengan berbagai aliran saat ini, telah berpengaruh pada makin berkurangnya pengetahuan dan kepedulian generasi muda terhadap musik tradisional di daerahnya. Jika dibiarkan akan makin menggerus keberadaan musik tradisional sehingga perlu kiranya upaya nyata meningkatkan kepedulian generasi muda. Begitu juga halnya dengan keberadaan musik tradisional Melayu Jambi yaitu kompangan dan hadrah yang harus tetap dijaga kelestariannya oleh Mahasiswa Sejarah Unbari. Salah satu upaya itu adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan bermain kompangan dan hadrah melalui kegiatan pengabdian, bekerjasama dengan Grup LOSBJKS sebagai mitra. Arti penting kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu agar mahasiswa sejarah Sejarah Unbari mulai mengenal dan tertarik pada seni tradisional kompangan dan hadrah untuk memunculkan kecintaan mereka terhadap salah satu budaya lokal di daerahnya. Pada akhirnya mereka dapat berperan dan berkontribusi dalam perkembangan kompangan dan hadrah dengan menjadi agen sosial memperkenalkan dan mempromosikannya dengan berbagai kreativitas, ide, inovasi yang dimiliki dan memanfaatkan kecanggihan teknologi untuk mempromosikannya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memperkenalkan seni musik tradisional Melayu Jambi Kompangan dan Hadrah kepada mahasiswa sejarah FKIP Unbari dan menumbuhkembangkan kesadaran mahasiswa untuk ikut perduli dan melestarikan kesenian lokal ini. Untuk mitra kerjasamanya adalah Grup Kompangan dan Hadrah LOSBJKS di Kelurahan Jelmu Kecamatan Pelayangan Kota Jambi. Untuk metodenya adalah metode demontrasi dan metode latihan yang lebih banyak melibatkan peran serta aktif bagi objek pengabdian yaitu mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Unbari.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH TERHADAP ALOKASI BELANJA MODAL DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Darmastuti Widya Yektining , Susilowati Endah , Tannar Oryza 
Published: March 2022

Belanja modal mampu membawa dampak bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat, tetapi pengelolaan dan pelaksanaan belanja modal pada pemerintah daerah masih belum optimal. Pemerintah pusat telah menetapkan target perkiraan alokasi belanja kebutuhan pemerintah daerah sebesar 30 persen dari anggaran belanja daerah. Akan tetapi, pemerintah daerah di Provinsi Jawa Timur masih belum bisa memenuhi target yang ditetapkan dimana rata-rata alokasi belanja modal sekitar 20 persen saja. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diketahui pengaruh kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah yang berupa rasio efektifitas PAD, rasio efisiensi keuangan, dan rasio kemandirian daerah terhadap alokasi belanja modal di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Timur selama periode tahun 2015-2019. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial ada dua variabel yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap alokasi belanja modal yaitu rasio efisensi keuangan dan rasio kemandirian daerah, sedangkan variabel rasio efektivitas PAD tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap alokasi belanja modal.
Kata Kunci: kinerja keuangan, rasio, belanja modal.

Abstract
Capital expenditure is able to bring an impact to economic growth and community welfare, but the management and implementation of capital expenditures in local governments is still not optimal. The central government has set an estimated target of allocation of local government needs at 30 percent of the regional spending budget. However, the local government in East Java Province is still unable to meet the target set where the average allocation of capital expenditure is about 20 percent. Through this research, it is expected to be known the influence of local government financial performance in the form of PAD effectiveness ratio, financial efficiency ratio, and regional independence ratio to capital expenditure allocation in districts / cities of East Java Province during the period 2015-2019. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that partially there are two variables that have a significant influence on capital expenditure allocation, namely the ratio of financial efficiency and the ratio of regional independence, while the pad effectiveness ratio variable has no significant effect on capital expenditure allocation.
Keywords: financial performance, ratio, capital expenditure