bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN TEKNIK DASAR SEPAKBOLA SSB SEJATI PRATAMA
Authors: Sinaga Tulus , Nusri Ardi 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar siswa SSB Sejati Pratama.. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lokasi penelitian Lapangan POR Sejati Pratama Jl. Karya Jaya Kec. Medan Johor mulai 5 September sampai 12 Sebtember 2018. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 12 orang yang berusia 14 tahun. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif (kualitatif dan kuantitatif)). ) Penelitian deskriptif merupakan metode penelitian yang berusaha menggambarkan objek atau subjek yang diteliti sesuai dengan apa adanya, dengan tujuan menggambarkan secara sistematis fakta dan karakteristik objek yang diteliti secara tepat. Dengan menggunakan metode teknik tes dan pengukuranPenelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tingkat keterampilan teknik dasar sepak bola SSB SEJATI PRATAMA sebagian besar masuk kategori “sedang”.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH JAMBU BIJI MERAH TERHADAP KADAR KREATININ DAN UREUM PADA AKTIFITAS FISIK MAKSIMAL
Authors: Purba Ningsih , Sinaga Fajar Apollo 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jambu biji merah merah terhadap kadar kreatinin dan ureum pada aktifitas fisik maksimal mahasiswa jurusan ilmu keolahragaan stambuk 2017. Penelitian dilakukan di Stadion Universitas Negeri Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimen, dengan metode Two Groups Pretest–Posttest Design. Sampel penelitian Mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan Stambuk 2017 sebanyak 12 orang. Aktifitas fisik maksimal dilakukan dengan bleeptest. Kadar kreatinin dan ureum di ukur dengan perbadingan pemberian jambu biji merah dengan air mineral dan pemeriksaan kadar kreatinin dan ureum dilakukan di awal dan diakhir perlakuan.Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi penurunan kadar rata-rata kreatinin pada jambu pemberian jambu merah rata-rata =1,31mg/dL pada saat Pre tes menjadi =1,09 mg/dL pada saat post test. dan pada pemberian air mineral dari rata-rata =1,24 mg/dL pada saat Pre tes menjadi =1,29mg/dL pada saat post test. Sedangkan kadar Ureum pada jambu pemberian jambu merah dari rata-rata = 25,83mg/dL pada saat Pre tes menurun menjadi =23,00 mg/dL pada saat post test.. dan pada pemberian air mineral dari dari rata-rata= 27,83 mg/dL pada saat Pre tes meningkat menjadi =37,33 mg/Dl pada saat post test. Hasil uji analisis diperoleh nilai p=0,022(<0,05) pada kreatinin dan diperoleh nilai p=0,003 (<0,05 pada ureum yang menunjukkan adan berbedaan yang signiifikan kadar kreatinin dan ureum pada Pre test dan post testt. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan adanya pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji merah pada kadar kreatinin dan ureum pada Mahasiswa Stambuk 2017.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM LAKTAT PADA MAHASISWA ILMU KEOLAHRAGAAN SETELAH MELAKUKAN AKTIVITAS FISIK ANAEROBIK LARI SPRINT 100 METER UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Sibagariang Mariono O , Simatupang Nurhayati 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian massage terhadap penurunan kadar asam laktat pada mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Medan setelah melakukan aktifitas fisik Anaerobik lari sprint 100 meter. Penelitian dilakukan di Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Medan mulai pada bulan April-juni 2018, metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen, dengan pengambilan data Pre test dan post test. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 10 orang yaitu Mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan angkatan 2017 Universitas Negeri Medan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar asam laktat pada pelari sprint 100 meter setelah pemulihan manipulasi massage pada Pre tes 4,56 pada Pos tes I 10,68 pada Pos tes II 7,38 pada Pos tes III 5,08 dan pada Pos tes IV 3,28 lebih rendah dibandingkan pada kelompok kontrol yaitu pada Pre tes 4,60 pada Pos tes I sebesar 12,86, pada Pos tes II 10,54, pada Pos tes III 8,48 dan pada Pos tes IV 6,84. Dari hasil uji ANOVA diperoleh nilai p < 0,05, yang artinya terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (signifikan) antara penurunan kadar asam laktat pada lari sprint 100 meter mahasiswa IKOR 2017 yang diberi pemulihan manipulasi massage dan tanpa manipulasi massage. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan manipulasi massage terhadap penurunan kadar asam laktat pada mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Medan Universitas Negeri Medan, dengan nilai p <0,05.
STUDI KONDISI FISIK WASIT SEPAKBOLA PENGCAB PSSI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Martha Alfroki , Alfiyandri Alfiyandri 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yaitu dimana peneliti hanya melihat bagaimana keadaan kondisi fisik (daya tahan kecepatan) Wasit Sepakbola Pengcab PSSI Kota Padang, pelaksanaan metode-metode deskriptif tidak hanya sebatas sampai pada pengumpulan data dan penyusunan data, tetapi meliputi analisis tentang arti data itu. Tujuan penelitia ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kondisi fisik (daya tahan dan kecepatan ) Wasit Sepakbola Pengcab PSSI Kota Padang. Pertanyaan yang diajukan : “Bagaimana Kondisi Fisik (daya tahan, keceptan) Wasit Sepakbola Pengcab PSSI Kota Padang”.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Wasit sepakbola yang berdomisili di kota padang dan terdaftar pada pengcab PSSI Kota Padang yang berjumlah 36 orang. Teknik pengambilan sample adalah total sampling. Karena jumlah populasi yang relative sedikit, maka semua populasi dijadikan samel yaitu sebanyak 36 orang. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan tenik persentase.Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian adalah sebagai berikut : 1) Daya tahan Wasit CI Pengcap Kota Padang berada pada kategori baik dengan rata-rata 15 dan persentase sebesar 30%. Hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan SPSS Versi 12.00 terdapat bahwa sig. 0.918 > 0.05, maka data Daya tahan Wasit CI Pengcap Kota Padang dapat dikatakan berdistribusi normal. 2) Kecepatan Wasit CI Pengcap Kota Padang berada pada kategori baik sekali dengan rata-rata 5 dan persentase sebesar 50%. Dan berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan SPSS Versi 12.00 terdapat bahwa sig. 0.761 > 0.05, maka data Kecepatan Wasit CI Pengcap Kota Padang dapat dikatakan berdistribusi normal. Berdasarkan penelitian diatas, jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata daya tahan Wasit sepakbola Pengcab PSSI Kota Padang berada pada kategori Cukup, dan kecepatan Wasit sepakbola Pengcab PSSI Kota Padang berada pada kategori baik sekali.
PENGARUH LATIHAN ANKLE WEIGHT TERHADAP DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI SISWA EKSTRAKURIKULER BOLA VOLI SMA NEGERI 1 PEGAGAN HILIR KAB DAIRI
Authors: Girsang Ranto , Hasibuan Rosmaini 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan Ankle Weight terhadap Daya Ledak otot tungkai siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli SMA Negeri 1 Pegagan Hilir Kabupaten Dairi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Lapangan SMA Negeri 1 Pegagan Hilir Kabupaten Dairi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli SMA Negeri 1 Pegagan Hilir sebanyak 14 orang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pretes – Postest Group Design. Latihan ankle weight dilakukan selama 6 minggu dengan frekuensi 3 kali dalam seminggu dengan program latihan. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan daya ledak otot tungkai antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Dari daftar distribusi t untuk α = 0,05 dan dk n1 + n2-2 = 7+7-2 = 12 maka diperoleh sebesar 1,782. Dari hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis pada nilai post test siswa setelah diberikan perlakuan yag berbeda, maka diperoleh thitung = 8,509. Sehingga diperoleh Ha = thitung > ttabel atau 8,509 > 1,782, Sehingga Ha diterima. Kesimpulan bahwa latihan dengan menggunakan ankle weight dapat meningkatkan daya ledak otot tungkai siswa ekstrakurikuler bola voli SMA Negeri 1 Pegagan Hilir Kab Dairi.
The persons who promote a notary in the performance of notarial proceedings
Authors: Kryzhevska O. 
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the characteristics of the third group of subjects of notarial procedural legal relations, which includes persons who assist the notary in the notarial proceedings, their concept and composition. It is emphasized that, unlike persons involved in notarial proceedings, this group of subjects has no legal interest in the consequences of notarial proceedings - neither substantive nor procedural.
The position is expressed and substantiated that the implementation of a full-fledged institute of expert participation and expertise in the notarial process should be approached carefully, especially when it comes to involving an expert to establish the facts of the subject of evidence. Involving an expert in the notarial process to establish certain
facts means that these facts are not obvious to the notary, but controversial. It seems more reasonable to involve an expert to establish the content of the law, in particular, when applying the analogy of law or analogy of law or to clarify the content of foreign law. These provisions, by analogy with civil proceedings, should be implemented in the legislation on notaries.
It is concluded that the regulation of the participation of a specialist in the notarial process cannot be approached in a limited way. It does not seem possible to fully outline the cases of specialist participation in notarial procedural legislation. The notary must have the dispositive right to involve a specialist in the notarial process at his own discretion, if required by the peculiarities of the notarial act.
It is emphasized that the notarial process requires the formation of its conceptual apparatus. In this regard, the author proposes to clarify the names of the relevant subjects of notarial procedural legal relations, which currently have the name “witness”. In such notarial proceedings as testamentary wills, announcement of a secret will or taking measures to protect inherited property, the relevant entities that certify the correctness of the notarial act, to be called witnesses. Instead, in the notarial proceedings for maritime protests, the relevant actors should be called simply eyewitnesses
Issues of legal regulation of collective management of copyrights and related rights in Ukraine
Authors: Yakubivskyi I. 
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the problematic issues of legal regulation of collective management of copyrights and related rights, which exist under the 2018 Law of Ukraine “On effective management of property rights of copyright holders in the scope of copyright and (or) related rights”. It is noted that the adoption of this Law was an important stage in the development of Ukrainian legislation in the scope of copyright and related rights in the direction of its approximation to the standards of the European Union on the activities of collective management organizations. This has significantly implemented the main provisions of the Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council № 2014/26/EU into the national legislation of Ukraine. At the same time, the analysis conducted in the article allows us to state that the Law also contains some controversial provisions that require theoretical understanding and development of proposals for further improvement of legal regulation of collective management of copyright and related rights. It is proposed to replace the title of this Law with a more precise and concise one – “On the collective management of copyright and (or) related rights”. It is emphasized that this Law should consistently take the position that the object of collective management is property copyright and related rights. In order to
implement the provisions of Directive № 2014/26/EC, a position was expressed on the expediency of enshrining in national legislation the possibility of right holders to transfer their copyright and related rights to management not only to collective management organizations but also to other independent organizations. Attention is paid to the expediency of returning to the representative model of relations between collective management organizations and rightsholders. It is noted that in the text of the Law the term “contract on permission to use copyright and (or) related rights” should be replaced by “license contract”, specifying that collective management organizations can only grant non-exclusive licenses.
Development of the regulatory framework for legal support of land organization
Authors: Hreshchuk H. 
Published: April 2022

Nowadays, the legislative base of Ukraine is far from being perfect and needs improvement by introducing amendments to the current legislative acts and adoption of new ones. In the complicated social and political conditions, and considering a great variety of ideas concerning land relations reforming, such legislation cannot be created within a short time. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a sufficient work on improvement of the current norms of land legislation and to adopt the corresponding bill drafts, hereafter described.
The main legislative acts of the legal regulation of land organization include the Constitution of Ukraine, the Land Code of Ukraine, the Code of Ukraine on Bowels, the Forest Code of Ukraine, the Water Code of Ukraine, the Laws of Ukraine «On Land Organization», «On Topographic-Geodesic, and Cartographic Activities», «On the Procedure of Allocation of Land Plots in kind (in Places) to the Owners of Land Plots (Shares) (Portions (Pay)), «On Land Protection», «On Environmental Protection», «On Delimitation of Lands of State and Communal Property»,
«On the State Land Cadaster», «On the State Control for Land Use and Protection», «On Pesticides and Agrochemicals», «On Standardization», etc.
To run the appropriate legal regulation of land organization, it is necessary to introduce some changes to such legislative acts as the Law of Ukraine «On Land Protection», the Law of Ukraine «On Land Lease», as well as to adopt such projects as the Law of Ukraine «On Land Zoning», the Law of Ukraine «On the State Inventory of Lands», the Law of Ukraine «On Land Monitoring», the Law of Ukraine «On the State Agrochemical Certification of Agricultural Lands’.
It is reasonable to establish a State Service of Soil Protection, i.e. a governmental body of state administration. To provide for the appropriate performance of the mentioned service, it is expedient to introduce changes to the Land Code of Ukraine, the Laws of Ukraine «On Land Protection», «On the State Control for Land Use and Protection», «On Land Valuation».
Protection of general (public) interest as a criterion for restriction of constitutional rights and personal freedoms
Authors: Bernaziuk Ya. 
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the protection of general (public) interest as a criterion for restricting the constitutional rights and freedoms of the individual. It is substantiated that the presence of general (public) interest in accordance with the legislation of Ukraine may be grounds for: restriction of property rights, other constitutional rights, in particular, the right to access public information, the right to freedom of association in political parties and public organizations, peacefully, without weapons and to hold meetings, rallies, marches and demonstrations, the right to strike; in administrative proceedings - to resolve the issue of consideration of the case in the general
claim proceedings, the possibility of cassation (third) review of the case, determining the amount of costs for legal assistance and the distribution of court costs.
The author argues that the issue of protection of general (public) interest is closely related to such an important issue as trust in the judiciary. It is proved that the special vocation of administrative courts is that they are responsible for resolving the extremely difficult issues of finding a fair balance between general (public) and private interests, using the procedural mechanisms enshrined in the CAS of Ukraine.
An analysis of the decisions of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, based on which the components of the rule of law, which must be provided by the state and its bodies during: the establishment of legal restrictions on the exercise of constitutional rights and freedoms of man and citizen; regulation of public relations in the social sphere; redistribution of public expenditures and public income; establishing restrictions on the right to appeal and cassation appeal against a decision of a court of general jurisdiction.
On the basis of the conducted research it was offered to supplement Art. Art. 56 and 65 of the Constitution of Ukraine in order to unify the approach to determining the grounds for restriction in exceptional cases of constitutional rights and freedoms of the individual.
Theoretical and legal background of the implementation of cross-border cooperation: some aspects
Authors: Byelov D. , Goncharuk V. 
Published: April 2022

This article is devoted of the theoretical and legal foundations of the process of regulating the implementation of cross-border cooperation is carried out, a definition of the category “implementation of cross-border cooperation” is formulated and its characteristic features are outlined.
Іn 2018, Ukraine has consolidated a course on European and Euro-Atlantic integration at the constitutional level, creating a strong foundation for revitalizing external cooperation, including local populations, local governments,
to address local issues through establishing cooperation with neighboring countries and communities. Cross-border cooperation of Ukraine with neighboring countries, in particular with the countries of the European Union, plays a significant role in this cooperation. So, cross-border cooperation is designed to foster communication in various fields, not just about economic co-operation but also about cultural and social cooperation. In addition, the positive result of such cooperation is cooperation in the field of legal regulation of cross-border cooperation.
The legal framework for the implementation of cross-border cooperation is based on such legal acts as the Constitution of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine «On Cross-border Cooperation», the Law of Ukraine «On Local Self-Government in Ukraine», “European Charter of Local Self-Government”, «European Outline Convention on Transfrontier Cooperation between Territorial Communities or Authorities» аnd its protocols and more.
In the process of elaboration of these acts, it was stated that the content and essence of the concept of cross-border cooperation were disclosed, but the definition of the concept was not proposed. When studying the legal doctrine, it was also stated that the concept of cross-border cooperation as a legal category is disclosed, however, the work of scientists to formulate the definition of «implementation of cross-border cooperation» as a legal category is unique.
As a result of the study of the theoretical and legal foundations of the process of regulation of the implementation of cross-border cooperation, the definition of the category “implementation of cross-border cooperation” has been formed and a number of characteristic properties of this concept have been outlined.
Historical and legal preconditions for the formation of non-bank financial institutions on the territory of Ukraine
Authors: Buha H. 
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the socio-economic and legal reasons for the emergence of non-bank financial institutions in Ukraine and concludes that it was in the middle of the XIX century formed as part of the country’s credit system. The genesis of the development of non-banking financial institutions, the regulatory framework for their creation and operation has been studied in the following stages, in particular: the emergence of credit cooperatives; the rise of credit and its decline; revival of the non-banking financial sector (with Ukraine’s independence) and the adoption of a number of regulations. It is noted for its long history and peculiarities, which form a modern idea of the non-banking financial sector as a specific type of financial institutions and give impetus to their further development. Financial services markets are an important and integral part of the economy of every state. The article proves that the development of the financial sector, entrepreneurship and the competitive environment in Ukraine lead to the restructuring of all components of the financial market, in particular, the financial services market. Moreover,
the activity of financial intermediaries is gaining new importance, primarily non-banking financial institutions that meet the needs of economic entities through the provision of a wide range of highly specialized financial services. This leads to an increase in the competitive potential of individual non-bank financial intermediaries, covering the maximum number of consumers at different levels of economic activity. It is determined that the objective preconditions for the emergence in Ukraine in the middle of the XIX century. Non-bank financial institutions were social and economic changes associated with the industrial development of society, characterized by the development of cooperatives, large-scale production, division of labor, enrichment of owners of means of production, landowners and impoverishment of the general population, exacerbation of their economic problems. The needs of ordinary people for additional financial resources to ensure their own existence, to receive financial services to improve living conditions, were the root cause of the non-banking monetary sector.
Peculiarities of application of judicial control in the activities of the public administration
Authors: Dobosh Zoriana 
Published: April 2022

The article identifies the legal features of the application of judicial control to improve the efficiency of public administration. It was found that the content of judicial control is: the court’s assessment of the legality of the actions of public administration bodies and their officials; legality of adopted regulations and decisions; in exposing violations or restrictions of the rights of individuals and legal entities (subjects of legal relations arising in the field of public administration); in identifying the causes of such violations and taking the necessary measures to prevent them in the future; in taking measures to restore violated rights due to the need to bring to justice those who violated the law.
Judicial control over the activities of public administration is a special type of activity of courts of different jurisdictions, which consists in direct (indirect) and indirect (indirect) verification of the legality and legality of decisions, actions or omissions of a certain subject of power and public administration. constitutes the essence of the
case or accompanies the consideration and resolution of individual legal disputes. The result can be the restoration of the violated rule of law, certain rights, protection of public relations and restoration of the fully violated rights of various legal entities arising in the state, through special enforcement bodies or voluntarily.
According to the type of judicial jurisdiction, the following types of judicial control in the activities of public administration can be distinguished: a) general judicial control, or control by general courts during the consideration of administrative, civil and criminal cases; b) specialized judicial control, or control by specialized (administrative, commercial) courts; c) constitutional judicial control, or control by the Constitutional Court of Ukraine.