bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA NA GESTAÇÃO E PREMATURIDADE E/OU BAIXO PESO AO NASCER
Authors: Soares Morais Katarina , Aisiane Cedraz Morais  
Published: November 2022

A violência doméstica está presente na vida de muitas mulheres e na gestação constitui-se como um tema complexo por acarretar repercussões prejudiciais à saúde materno-fetal (PUCCIA, 2012). De acordo com Marcacine et al. (2018), 51, 2% das mulheres sofreram violência por parceiro íntimo (VPI) alguma vez ao longo da vida, 36,7% durante a gestação e 25,6% afirmaram que as agressões não sanaram após o parto.
Design of multifunctional all-optical logic gates based on photonic crystal waveguides
Authors: Huang Yuhao , Shi Menghang , Yu Aodi , Xia Li 
Published: November 2022

The explosive development of the big data era has driven the rapid growth of silicon photonics, and logic operators based on photonic circuits have also been intensively investigated. Photonic integrated logic operators possess a high degree of design freedom and novel prospects, and they are regarded as promising platforms for future signaling and data processing. In this work, considering all-optical logic operation with lower power consumption and a smaller device footprint, multifunctional all-optical logic gates based on silicon photonic crystal (PhC) waveguides and phase-encoded light beams are proposed and applied to realize several logic operators, including XNOR, XOR, NOR, AND gates as well as a half adder and half subtractor. The initial phases (

π

and 0) of incident light represent the input digital states (1 and 0), and the logic operation results are determined by the output light intensity. Also, simulations are carried out to verify the proposed concept and to investigate the rise time, fall time, and cross talk of the devices. Theoretically, the bit rate for the proposed device can reach 1.25 Tb/s, and the proposed structures have the potential to be extremely compact due to PhC waveguides.
Understanding the plural landscape of cybersecurity governance in Spain: a matter of capital exchange
Authors: Del-Real Cristina , Díaz-Fernández Antonio M. 
Published: November 2022

AbstractThis paper empirically explores the contribution and collaborative networks of public and private actors to cybersecurity provision in Spain. The article draws on data from three sources: policy and legal documents, a Delphi study with cybersecurity experts, and 34 interviews. Rooted in the theoretical underpinnings of nodal governance and anchored pluralism, the paper argues that the position of actors and public-private collaboration dynamics involved in cybersecurity governance can be understood through the analysis of capital exchange. Therefore, the study provides a list of the most relevant nodes for cybersecurity in Spain, assesses the capital they possess and how they exchange it through collaborative networks and explores the characteristics and barriers of these collaborative relationships. Analyses reveal that public organisations hold a preeminent position in cybersecurity governance despite large technology corporations’ greater economic and cultural capital. Remarkably, the paper identifies the central position of new public bodies in the network of cybersecurity nodes. Moreover, cultural barriers that are hindering public-private collaboration in Spain are identified. These results indicate that, despite the state’s difficulties in providing public solutions to cybersecurity challenges, Spain is an example of how governance can be anchored in public bodies through symbolic and social capital.
Global estimates of pregnancies at risk of Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infection in 2020 and changes in risk patterns since 2000
Authors: Gore-Langton Georgia R. , Cano Jorge , Simpson Hope , Tatem Andrew , Tejedor-Garavito Natalia , Wigley Adelle , Carioli Alessandra , Gething Peter , Weiss Daniel J. , Chandramohan Daniel , Walker Patrick G. T. , Cairns Matthew E. , Chico R. Matthew 
Published: November 2022

Background
Women are at risk of severe adverse pregnancy outcomes attributable to Plasmodium spp. infection in malaria-endemic areas. Malaria control efforts since 2000 have aimed to reduce this burden of disease.

Methods
We used data from the Malaria Atlas Project and WorldPop to calculate global pregnancies at-risk of Plasmodium spp. infection. We categorised pregnancies as occurring in areas of stable and unstable P. falciparum and P. vivax transmission. We further stratified stable endemicity as hypo-endemic, meso-endemic, hyper-endemic, or holo-endemic, and estimated pregnancies at risk in 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2017, and 2020.

Findings
In 2020, globally 120.4M pregnancies were at risk of P. falciparum, two-thirds (81.0M, 67.3%) were in areas of stable transmission; 85 2M pregnancies were at risk of P. vivax, 93.9% (80.0M) were in areas of stable transmission. An estimated 64.6M pregnancies were in areas with both P. falciparum and P. vivax transmission. The number of pregnancies at risk of each of P. falciparum and P. vivax worldwide decreased between 2000 and 2020, with the exception of sub-Saharan Africa, where the total number of pregnancies at risk of P. falciparum increased from 37 3M in 2000 to 52 4M in 2020.

Interpretation
Historic investments in malaria control have reduced the number of women at risk of malaria in pregnancy in all endemic regions except sub-Saharan Africa. Population growth in Africa has outpaced reductions in malaria prevalence. Interventions that reduce the risk of malaria in pregnancy are needed as much today as ever.
Impact of preeclampsia/eclampsia on hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke risk: A 17 years follow-up nationwide cohort study
Authors: Chuang Chi-Jou , Chiou Wen-Yen , Yang Hsuan-Ju , Lin Hon-Yi , Hung Shih-Kai , Lee Moon-Sing , Chew Chia-Hui , Yu Ben-Hui , Hsu Feng-Chun , Chen Liang-Cheng 
Published: November 2022

Background and purposes
The long-term risk of stroke in women with preeclampsia/eclampsia is a concerning issue. In this study we further investigated different stroke subtypes and differentiated follow-up time intervals.

Methods
Between 2000 and 2017, 1,384,427 pregnant women were registered in the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. After excluding women with previous stroke history and exact matching with all confounders, 6,053 women with preeclampsia/eclampsia and 24,212 controls were included in the analysis sample.

Results
Over the 17-year follow-up, the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) for stroke in women with preeclampsia/eclampsia was 2.05 (95% confidence interval, CI = 1.67–2.52, p<0.001). The 17 years overall aHR of both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke were 1.98 and 3.45, respectively (p<0.001). The stroke subtypes, hemorrhagic and ischemic, had different time trend risks, and hemorrhagic stroke risks kept higher than that of ischemic stroke. The aHR of ischemic stroke reached a peak during 1–3 years after childbirth (aHR = 3.09). The aHR of hemorrhagic stroke reached a peak during 3–5 years (aHR = 7.49).

Conclusions
Stroke risk persisted even after decades, for both ischemic and hemorrhagic subtypes. Women with preeclampsia/eclampsia history should be aware of the long-term risk of stroke.
The effect of mindfulness on the inflammatory, psychological and biomechanical domains of adult patients with low back pain: A randomized controlled clinical trial
Authors: Diez Gustavo G. , Anitua Eduardo , Castellanos Nazareth , Vázquez Carmelo , Galindo-Villardón Purificación , Alkhraisat Mohammad H. 
Published: November 2022

ObjectiveThis study aims to study the effect of mindfulness-based program on the psychological, biomechanical and inflammatory domains of patients with chronic low back pain.MethodsA multicentre randomized and controlled clinical trial of parallel groups in patients with chronic low back pain between March 2019 to March 2020. Participants with no experience in mindfulness based intervention, were randomized to receive (36 patients) or not (34 patients) mindfulness-based stress reduction program for chronic back pain (MBSR-CBP). The program was performed in 9 sessions. Patients with chronic low back pain due to symptomatic discopathy (degenerative disc disease or herniated disc) were included. The principal outcome was changes in the blood level of cortisol and cytokines (tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF- α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-17 (IL-17)). Secondary outcomes (psychological factors, pain, and quality of life) were measured by validated questionnaires.ResultsOf the 96 randomized patients, 70 who completed the study were included in the analysis (mean [range] age: 53 [33–73] years; 66% females). MBSR-CBP stopped the increase in cortisol, and reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β (p = 0.05). It reduced depression (p = 0.046) and stress (p = 0.0438), perceived pain (p < 0.0001), and limitations related to health (p < 0.0001). It also increased the physical function (p = 0.002) and sleep quality (p = 0.05). Furthermore, it significantly increased life satisfaction (0.006), well-being (p = 0.001) and vitality (p < 0.0001). It also increased self-compassion (p < 0.0001) and significantly reduced the overidentification (p<0.0001) and catastrophization (p = 0.002).ConclusionsMBSR-CBP could be part of a multidisciplinary approach in the management of patients suffering from chronic low back pain.
Global Media Ethics and the Digital Revolution, Noureddine Miladi (ed.) (2022)
Authors: Abdel Haleem Harfiyah Ball 
Published: November 2022

Review of: Global Media Ethics and the Digital Revolution, Noureddine Miladi (ed.) (2022)
Abingdon, Oxford and New York: Routledge (Taylor and Francis Group), 278 pp.,
ISBN 971-1-03206-214-3, h/bk, £120
The Meme Radar
Authors: Kallius Annastiina , Adriaans Rik 
Published: November 2022

This article examines the social media practices through which young Hungarians deliberate the workings of truth and the meanings of liberalism under Viktor Orbán’s authoritarian regime. Noting similarities between ubiquitous government propaganda billboards and the aesthetics of parodic social media content, these youth increasingly perceive everyday situations as internet memes. Navigating generational differences, class antagonisms, and rural-urban divisions, for them, seeing the world as a meme anchors the youth’s sense of truth and untruth and liberal identity in a polarized political field. We trace the everyday practices of montage through which conspiratorial billboard campaigns and the parodic forms of internet memes become linked, and observe how the visual, visceral, and networked sensibilities of meme culture help neutralize illiberal propaganda by turning it into a source of the self.

KIVONAT

Írásunkban azokat a közösségi média gyakorlatokat vizsgáljuk, amelyeken keresztül a magyar fiatalok értelmezik és reflektálnak arra, hogy mi az igazság és mit jelent a liberalizmus Orbán Viktor autoriter rezsimében. A mindent átható kormánypropaganda óriásplakátjai és a parodisztikus közösségi médiatartalmak esztétikája közötti hasonlóságot felismerve, ezek a fiatalok egyre inkább internet mémekben ragadják meg a hétköznapok történéseit. A generációs különbségek, a társadalmi osztályok közti antagonizmusok és a vidék-város megosztottság gondolati terében egyensúlyozva, a világot mémeken keresztül látva, ezek segítenek a fiataloknak eligazodni igazság- és valótlanság között, és irányt mutatnak liberális identitásuk megéléséhez egy kiélezett politikai erőtérben. Azokat a mindennapi mém-gyártó gyakorlatokat követjük nyomon, amelyeken keresztül a konspiratív plakátkampányok és a parodisztikus internet mémek összekapcsolódnak, megfigyelve, hogy a mémkultúra vizuális, zsigeri és hálózatba rendeződő érzékenysége hogyan semlegesíti az illiberális propagandát azáltal, hogy az önkifejezés és öndefiníció forrásává teszi.
PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT IN AGRARIAN CONFLICT RESOLUTION
Authors: --- Thetanaya --- , Thetanaya Thetanaya 
Published: November 2022

AbstrakProblem: Konflik pertanahan sudah sejak dulu menjadi pemasalahan yang tak kunjung usai. Bahkan di masa pandemi, KPA mencatat peningkatan konflik agraria yang dipicu perebutan lahan, baik untuk tujuan ekonomi, maupun untuk tujuan kepentingan umum. Penelitian bertujuan mempelajari model kebijakan yang selama ini dilaksanakan oleh pejabat daerah sehingga mampu menjawab pertanyaan mengapa konflik pertanahan tidak kunjung selesai.Temuan: Kebijakan distribusi lahan merupakan kebijakan warisan jaman kolonial. Kebijakan ini dipergunakan hingga era kemerdekaan hingga era reformasi. Meskipun sudah ada kebijakan desentralisasi, namun penyusunan rencana tata ruang wilayah tak kunjung selesai dan diperparah klaim tumpeng tindih lahan antar kementerian. Sementara masyarakat ada yang sudah bermukim di lahan tak bertuan. Hal ini menimbulkan celah kekosongan hukum ketika terjadi konflik warga dengan perusahaan. Berdasarkan temuan beberapa literatur, pemerintah daerah selalu mengupayakan penyelesaian konflik melalui jalan tengah yang sering diingkari di kemudian hari oleh pihak korporasi. Pemerintah daerah perlu menerapkan penyelesaian konflik dengan melibatkan para pemangku kepentingan secara kolaboratif, bahkan pelibatan akademisi perlu diikutsertakan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Keywords: konflik agrarian, model kebijakan, komunikasi, kolaborasi, musyawarah, mufakat
Nutzungsforschung in der Universitätsbibliothek der Freien Universität Berlin: Werkstattbericht zur Beteiligung am internationalen Projekt „Cancelling the Big Deal“
Authors: Harnisch Franziska , Kowalak Mario , Wagner Cosima 
Published: November 2022

Zusammenfassung
Wie haben die Veränderungen beim Zugang zu elektronischen Fachzeitschriften die Forschungserfahrung und Wahrnehmung der Forschenden bezüglich ihrer Universitätsbibliothek beeinflusst? Welche Strategien wenden Forschende an, um sich Zugang zu den betreffenden Inhalten zu verschaffen? Wie können Bibliotheken diese Prozesse analysieren und bewerten? Die Beantwortung dieser Fragen ist nicht nur grundlegend für eine fachspezifische bzw. fachübergreifende Ausgestaltung von Serviceangeboten im Bereich Open Access, sondern auch für das Selbstverständnis von Universitätsbibliotheken als Partnerinnen von Forschung und Lehre. Die Autorinnen und Autoren berichten in Form eines Werkstattberichts über die Durchführung einer qualitativen Studie in Kooperation mit Ithaka S+R sowie die Impulse, die sie für ihre bibliothekarische Arbeit daraus mitgenommen haben.
Die Hochschulbibliotheken in NRW auf dem Weg in die Alma-Cloud
Authors: Plaum Christiane 
Published: November 2022

Zusammenfassung
Das Implementierungsprojekt der NRW-Hochschulbibliotheken und einiger hbz-Verbundteilnehmer aus Rheinland-Pfalz ist im Sommer 2022 noch im vollen Gange. In der Vergangenheit haben hier bereits andere Verbünde und Hochschulbibliotheken von ihrem erfolgreichen Umstieg auf die Alma-Plattform von Ex Libris berichtet. Deswegen legen wir den Schwerpunkt auf die besonderen Herausforderungen in unserem Projekt und berichten sowohl von dem Erreichten, wie zum Beispiel die Meilensteine Go-Live der ersten und zweiten Wave, als auch von den Unwägbarkeiten, die bis zum Projektende im Jahr 2023 noch vor uns liegen. Grundsätzlich sind wir zuversichtlich, mit dem Umstieg auf eine einheitliche bibliothekarische Infrastruktur eine sehr gute Balance von Zentralisierung und Dezentralisierung gefunden haben. Die zentralen Dienste des hbz, wie z. B. die Verwaltung der E-Ressourcen, Fernleihe etc., schaffen Arbeitserleichterungen für alle Beteiligten und nicht zuletzt bietet das hbz den Alma-First-Level-Support nach Go-Live. Die Bibliotheken können trotzdem individuell entscheiden, wie sie ihre lokale Ebene gestalten und welche Systeme sie in Eigenregie anbinden. Aufgrund des straffen Zeitplans und der Dichte der Aufgaben, sowohl für das hbz als auch für die lokalen Projektteams, gelingen all diese Arbeiten nur, wenn die Fachexperten aus den verschiedenen Bereichen konstruktiv und über ihre eigene Institution hinaus in Arbeitsgruppen zusammenwirken. Das zahlt sich bis dato aus.
Den Lern- und Bildungsraum Hochschulbibliothek gestalten. Zwei neue Campusbibliotheken an der TH Köln
Authors: Busch Margarete 
Published: November 2022

Zusammenfassung
Die Hochschulbibliothek der TH Köln hat sich im Rahmen von zwei Neubauprojekten zwischen 2016 und 2022 intensiver mit den veränderten Anforderungen von Studierenden an die Nutzung von Bibliotheksräumen im Kontext einer zunehmenden Digitalisierung von Studium und Lehre und der Anforderung, forschendes Lernen durch geeignete Raumgestaltung zu unterstützen, befasst. Der folgende Beitrag stellt Erkenntnisse und Schlussfolgerungen für beide Bauprojekte einander gegenüber.
In-line measurements of the physical and thermodynamic properties of single and multicomponent liquids
Authors: Bissig Hugo , Büker Oliver , Stolt Krister , Graham Emmelyn , Wales Leslie , Furtado Andreia , Moura Sara , Metaxiotou Zoe , Lee Seok Hwan , Kartmann Sabrina , Groenesteijn Jarno , Lötters Joost C. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Microfluidic devices are becoming increasingly important in various fields of pharmacy, flow chemistry and healthcare. In the embedded microchannel, the flow rates, the dynamic viscosity of the transported liquids and the fluid dynamic properties play an important role. Various functional auxiliary components of microfluidic devices such as flow restrictors, valves and flow meters need to be characterised with liquids used in several microfluidic applications. However, calibration with water does not always reflect the behaviour of the liquids used in the different applications. Therefore, several National Metrology Institutes (NMI) have developed micro-pipe viscometers for traceable inline measurement of the dynamic viscosity of liquids used in flow applications as part of the EMPIR 18HLT08 MeDDII project. These micro-pipe viscometers allow the calibration of any flow device at different flow rates and the calibration of the dynamic viscosity of the liquid or liquid mixture used under actual flow conditions. The validation of the micro-pipe viscometers has been performed either with traceable reference oils or with different liquids typically administered in hospitals, such as saline and/or glucose solutions or even glycerol-water mixtures for higher dynamic viscosities. Furthermore, measurement results of a commercially available device and a technology demonstrator for the inline measurement of dynamic viscosity and density are presented in this paper.
Herausforderungen und Perspektiven der Wortschreibung: Tarifit auf Facebook und das Standard-Amazigh im Vergleich
Authors: Tahiri Naima 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The Berber languages of Morocco – regionally distributed differently: Tarifit, Tamazight and Tashelhit – were subjected to a standardization process only at the beginning of the 21st century. The so-called Amazigh emerged as a standard language. The Institut Royal de la Culture Amazighe, founded in 2001 specifically for the preservation and promotion of Berber, was given the task of initiating and controlling the standardization process. In 2008, a reference grammar of standard Amazigh was published, which will be examined more closely in the following article with regard to the orthographic specifications for the spelling of nominal units. In doing so, the critical examination of orthography will be conducted in a relatively unconventional manner. The written form of Tarifit used within a Facebook group will be analyzed in order to compare the word spellings with the spelling rules of the standard Amazigh grammar. Tarifit is used extensively in social networks in certain contexts and the preferred writing system is Latin. The French-language grammar description of the standard Amazigh uses for the object language level the so-called Tifinagh. However, this writing system is hardly used in Moroccan society not only due to a lack of acceptance. Likewise, the use of standard Amazigh in society is almost non-existent. Lay transcriptions in social networks can be very informative with regard to word spellings. The grammar description for the standard Amazigh can be criticized from different perspectives and is in urgent need of a linguistically based revision.
Determining the parameters of noise pollution in the central area of the Almaty city in Kazakhstan
Authors: Jasim Saade Abdalkareem , Rudiansyah Mohammad , Ongdashkyzy Ongdash Ainur , Taban Talib Zeedan , Chupradit Supat , Iswanto A. Heri , Suhayb Mustafa K. , Falih Khaldoon T. , Alshahrani Najim Z. , Mustafa Yasser Fakri 
Published: November 2022

AbstractOne of the adverse effects of industrialization is noise pollution, which disturbs the mental health and tranquility of urban residents and is the source of numerous social tensions. Twenty stations in the central areas of Almaty with varying uses during the morning, afternoon, and evening rush hours were measured for this study. The objectives of this paper include determining sound indices, identifying potential sound sources, and calculating the relative contribution of each to the overall urban noise level. Additionally, 400 questionnaires were distributed to individuals to assess noise pollution’s effects on individuals. The average maximum value of TNI (Traffic Noise Index) in residential and commercial use is 85.4 dB(A), and the maximum value of Leq (Equivalent continuous sound level) in commercial use is 86 dB(A). In addition, 50 city bus drivers were examined to determine the impact of noise in this environment. The results revealed that as Leq increases, the number of unsafe acts increases. The questionnaires revealed that people are significantly more dissatisfied with noise pollution at stations with higher sound levels.
Wet creping of paperboard
Authors: Tanaka Atsushi , Ketoja Jukka A. , Lehmonen Jani , Turpeinen Tuomas , Kouko Jarmo , Kiiskinen Harri 
Published: November 2022

AbstractWe describe a wet creping approach, applicable not only for softwood kraft papers in the grammage range of 30–120 g/m2but also for 300 g/m2CTMP board. Creping of board requires a certain level of deformability in the material, which is controlled by its solids content. The concept was tested at laboratory scale using a device on which temperature, blade angle and line load could be adjusted. The sample density was decreased by creping due to small-scale delamination of the structure, leading to separate inner layers with a wavy appearance. The strain at break was remarkably increased and agreed well with the theoretical estimate based on the crepe ratio and the breaking strain of the uncreped sample. Simultaneously, tensile strength was reduced by creping. In terms of tensile strength and stretch, 60–70 % solids content during creping was optimal for the tested board.