bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Taksi Online Airport Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Pesawat Periode 2020- 2021 Di Bandar Udara Internasional Adi Soemarmo Solo Boyolali
Authors: Siti Nurul Mukaromah Indah  
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang sangat pesat membuat pemilihan moda transportasi praktis menggunakan aplikasi dan secara online, tidak hanya efektif dan efisien, biaya yang terjangkau. Moda transportasi yang tersedia dalam mengakses Bandara Internasional Adi Seomarmo termasuk variatif. Oleh karena itu, sempat terjadi pembatasan beroperasi diwilayah bandar udara untuk taksi online. Pelarangan dilakukan untuk menghindari adanya persaingan antara taksi online dengan taxi argo yang telah menjalin kerja sama dengan pihak bandar udara. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif. Teknik analisa data memakai uji regresi linier sederhana, uji T (Bivariat) dan koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil uji regresi linear sederhana diperoleh sebesar 0,703. Hasil analisis menggunakan metode Uji T (Bivariat) memperoleh hasil Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak dan hasil koefisien determinasi menunjukkan besar pengaruh 51,20 %.
Instrumen Penilaian Kinerja Praktikum Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Fisika SMP Menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik
Authors: Abdul Rahman H  
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan instrumen penilaian kinerja praktikum Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Fisika Smp kelas VII pada materi pemisahan campuran dengan menggunakan pendekatan saintifik yang valid dan reliabel. Penelitian ini terdiri atas 3 tahapan utama yaitu: a) pengembangan butir instrumen ditelaah pakar, yang berjumlah 5 orang dan dinilai oleh 25 panelis, b) uji coba tahap I dan II, dan c) tahap pelaporan hasil untuk pembakuan instrumen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di 9 SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten yang melibatkan total 297 siswa-siswi. Adapun analisis data menggunakan structural equation modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian instrumen penilaian kinerja dengan total 89 butir pada 6 kegiatan praktikum yang masing-masing kegiatan dibangun oleh 5 dimensi, yaitu; mengamati, menanya, mengumpulkan informasi/melakukan praktikum, mengasosiasikan/mengolah informasi, dan mengkomunikasikan. Seluruh butir termasuk dalam kategori validitas konstruk yang baik, dan memiliki reliabilitas konstruk berkategori tinggi. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah bahwa Instrumen ini sangat mudah digunakan oleh guru yang mau menilai kinerja siswa dalam praktikum pemisahan campuran karena telah berisi petunjuk penilaian, pedoman penskoran dan disertai rubrik (kriteria penilaian).
Analisis Curah Hujan Sebagai Unsur Agroklimatologi Terhadap Produksi dan Penentuan Musim Tanam Cabai Merah (Capsicum Annum L.) di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan
Authors: Syawaluddin, S.P  , Imelda Imelda Sari , Hery Solat  
Published: June 2022

Hujan merupakan factor yang sangat berberan terhadap ketersediaan air bagi tanam. Petani masih menggunakan cara tradisional dalam menentukan jadwal tanam. Penetapan tersebut dinilai kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis curah hujan terhadap produksi Cabai Merah di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan berdasarkan data curah hujan, dan mengetahui hubungan curah hujan dengan kesesuain tanaman ubi jalar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dan kajian literatur. Jenis Penelitian merupakan metode survey dengan pendekatan korelasi dan deskriptif untuk melihat hubungan curah hujan terhadap Cabai Merah yang digunakan dengan korelasi . Dari peneitian ini diperoleh hasil analisis korelasi dan regresi atas variabel curah hujan terhadap variabel produktivitas Cabai Merah selama 10 tahun terakhir yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan menggambarkan pengaruh positif bersifat lemah.
Ironi Krisis Kasih Dalam Komunitas Pengikut Kristus Masa Kini
Authors: Djone Georges Nicolas  , Tirza Manaroinsong  , Lasino J.W. Putro  , Lastri Hutagalung  , Yustisia Siregar  
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the causes of the crisis of love found in the community of Christ's followers today. Nowadays, it is found that the lives of most of the believers who in fact profess to be followers of Christ, but in fact show the value of life that is contrary to their confession of faith, whereas Christianity is identical with love and care based on a high impulse of compassion towards others as a form of service. The real. Because, if the basis of Christianity is no longer love as has been taught and demonstrated by Jesus Christ during his presence and ministry on earth, of course it is an irony. The research approach method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through various sources such as the Bible and other literature, interviews, and other sources that are related to the topic of study. The result: first, the purpose of life for some followers of Christ is not to exalt Christ, but rather for their own sake. Second, the value of the life that some followers of Christ live is not different from the value of the life of people in the world (outside of Christianity).
Estado nutricional y estilos de vida de los participantes de la feria de salud del Instituto Nacional de Aprendizaje de Costa Rica, 2019
Authors: Álvarez-Castro Inti , Mora-Mora Sergio , Castro-Méndez Marcela 
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: analizar el estado nutricional y el estilo de vida de la población asistente a la Feria de Salud del INA, Uruca, San José. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, prospectivo de corte transversal. Se realizaron evaluaciones antropométricas y encuestas sobre estilos de vida a la población. Resultados: la población muestra un riesgo cardiovascular importante siendo el género femenino el más afectado, y la provincia de San José la más predominante; y se destaca el sobre peso como uno de los principales factores de riesgo. De acuerdo a la actividad física refiere que solo un poco más de la mitad de los encuestados realiza algún tipo de actividad. En el consumo de frutas el estudio refleja un bajo consumo de frutas y vegetales en general de estos nutrientes. Conclusiones: los costarricenses tienen estilos de vida poco saludables que no solo repercuten en su estado nutricional sino también en su calidad de vida.
Absceso pulmonar con presentación atípica: reporte de caso
Authors: Benavides-Villalobos José Daniel , Casares-Fallas Daniel Andrés 
Published: June 2022

El absceso pulmonar corresponde a una colección circunscrita de pus o material necrótico localizado en el parénquima pulmonar como resultado de una infección bacteriana. Se considera una patología de baja prevalencia, pero con importante morbimortalidad. El presente artículo reporta el caso de un paciente masculino de 49 años, con un cuadro de tos y expectoración de un mes de evolución, en quien se documentaron hallazgos sugestivos de un absceso pulmonar de presentación atípica y se describe la imagen obtenida por tomografía axial computarizada. Además, se describe la definición, epidemiología, factores de riesgo y manifestaciones clínicas de esta patología.
Impacto del programa de salud cardiovascular dirigido a los funcionarios de una entidad gubernamental de Costa Rica 2014-2016
Authors: Castro-Méndez Marcela , Capitán-Jiménez Catalina , Acosta-Rojas Pilar 
Published: June 2022

En Costa Rica, desde los años setenta las enfermedades del sistema circulatorio son la principal causa de muerte en la población. Objetivo: Determinar el impacto del Programa Salud Cardiovascular en los trabajadores de una entidad gubernamental de Costa Rica, 2014-2016. Metodología: Estudio con enfoque cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo con una muestra de 121 participantes (95 varones y 26 mujeres); duración de 2 años; los participantes reciben recomendaciones nutricionales, educación para la salud, intervenciones psicológicas y programas de pausas activas, además se lleva un control de peso, presión arterial, frecuencia cardíaca, circunferencia abdominal, se anota en el expediente de salud semanalmente. Resultados: La intervención se realiza con 107 participantes, predominando el sexo masculino con 81 (75.7%) personas, con una edad promedio de 44.9 ± 10.6 años. El rango de circunferencia abdominal predominante es de 85 a 104,9 cm. Más del 50% de los participantes posee un alto riesgo de presentar algún tipo de enfermedad cardiovascular, debido a la presencia de sobrepeso y obesidad, e inadecuados hábitos alimentarios, así como del sedentarismo. Conclusiones: Entre los principales factores predisponentes de las enfermedades cardiovasculares identificadas en los sujetos de estudio se encuentran el sobrepeso y la obesidad, iniciando a partir de los 26 años, con mayor énfasis entre los 46 y 55 años. La intervención con el programa de salud cardiovascular mejora la salud general en los participantes del estudio.
Liver-Directed and Systemic Therapy Options for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: Agarwal Rajiv , Matsuoka Lea K. , Brown Daniel B. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Liver transplant and resection are preferable for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma, but ultimately, tumor location, biology, and patient condition dictate treatment decisions. At the NCCN 2022 Annual Conference, a panel of experts used 3 case studies to develop an evidence-based approach to the treatment of similar patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Moderated by Daniel B. Brown, MD, FSIR, the session focused on current research regarding liver-directed and systemic therapy options.
The Future of Telemedicine in Oncology
Authors: Langer Lucy R. , Tevaarwerk Amye J. , Zon Robin , Osterman Travis 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to a massive surge in the use of telemedicine services in oncology. However, although telemedicine usage is not as high as it was early in the pandemic, it is not as low as it was before the pandemic, either, indicating that patients have a desire to receive care when, where, and how they want. Most oncology providers agree that telemedicine is beneficial and here to stay, but barriers hinder equitable delivery, such as racial/ethnic affiliations, older age, residing in a rural area, and lower socioeconomic status. The momentum created by the pandemic can serve to show the benefits of telemedicine and solidify its place in oncology care. However, addressing these disparities—and increasing widespread access to broadband and educating both patients and providers on how to use these technologies—is paramount.
Instructional Management of School Principals in Implementing New Normal Learning Modality Related to Teachers Competence and school Achievement Goals: Locus of Quality Education amidst COVID-19
Authors: Ornopia Victoria B. , Franca Glenford C. , Bauyot Marleonie M. 
Published: June 2022

The researcher who have examined education leadership agree that effective principals are responsible for establishing a school wide vision of commitment to high standards and the success of all pupils, also the study highlighted that the school principal has the final decision to include the teachers in the decision-making considering teacher competence and the school achievement goals. The results of the study disclosed the optimal factors of instructional management of school principal in implementing new normal learning modality related to teacher’s competence and school achievement goals were considered the indicators such as: instructional leadership skills framing the school goals, supervising & evaluating instruction, coordinating the curriculum, monitoring students’ academic performance, protecting instructional time, and providing incentives for teachers and for learning, for the extent of teacher’s competence in terms of performance of teachers, instructional competence, instructional design, assessment strategy, and job commitment while for the extent of school achievement goals in terms of teacher participation standard, personnel satisfaction standards, succession planning, and new normal modalities implementation. However, this study is relative to society’s current situation because teacher competence and school achievement goals in academe more demanding and important to look forwards now a day also provides teachers and all school stakeholders’ opportunities to practice and further develop what they have learned in school. Furthermore, this study will give an idea to the higher positions to understand the situation of the determining instructional management of school principals in implementing new normal learning modality related to teachers competence and school achievement goals, considered other factors of academic involvement conveys to all school stakeholders that teacher are interested and invested in their development for school achievement goal. This will guide the school administrators in evaluating what improvement can be introduced to enhance the present managerial practices teachers’ competence. And school achievement goals amidst new normal learning modalities; provide school principals with reliable bases for improving their supervisory services especially in the prevalent change modes of the teaching-learning process and the learning environment. Also will help to implement relevant policies and sharpen the system and activity plan of the private-school will make them aware and which will encourage them to exert extra effort and devote quality time in improving self-competency to provide them with opportunities to acquire the knowledge, values, attitudes, commitment, and skills needed that would be used for any modalities amidst any pandemic.
Effect of Crop Geometry and Age of Seedlings on Its Growth, Flower Yield and Quality of Statice (Limonium sinuatum L.) under Prayagraj Agro Climatic Conditions
Authors: Kumar Myakala Rajesh , Topno Samir Ebson , Kerketta Anita 
Published: June 2022

The objective of this study is to find out the most suitable treatments for plant growth and flower yield and quality of Limonium (Limonium sinuatum L.) under prayagraj agro climatic conditions. The study was carried out at Experimental field, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agriculture Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj (U.P.), India during Rabi season 2021-2022. The experiment was laid out in a Factorial randomized block design (FRBD) with 8 treatments which is replicated thrice. The first factor consists of four different levels age of seedlings i,e. 25,30,35,40 days old seedlings, second factor with two different spacings 45×60 cm and 30×45 cm. In Growth parameters, T7 (40 days seedlings + spacing of 45×60 cm) recorded significantly highest number of leaves (80.49), leaf length (32.20 cm), plant spread (45.65 cm2) Whereas, plant height was recorded significantly highest (84.80 cm) in T6 (35 days seedlings + spacing of 30×45 cm). In photosynthetic characteristics, the maximum leaf area (66.09 cm2), leaf weight (24.94 gm) and chlorophyll content (97.90 SPAD UNITS) was recorded in T7 (40 days seedlings + spacing 45×60 cm). In flowering parameters, the minimum number of days for flower stalk initiation (47.28 days) and flower duration (45.72 days) was recorded significantly in T7 (40 days seedlings + spacing of 45×60 cm) whereas, the length of flower stalk was recorded significantly highest (80.07) in T6 (35 days seedlings + spacing of 30×45 cm).The maximum yield with superior quality of flower stalks/plot was obtained significantly highest (80.22) in T6 (35 days seedlings + spacing of 30×45 cm). In post-harvest parameters the vase life of statice flower placed in water recorded maximum (8.69 days) in T6 (35 days seedlings + spacing 30x45 cm), whereas vase life of statice flower placed in 2% sucrose (14.35 days) and self-life (63.33 days) of flower was recorded maximum in T7 (40 days seedlings + spacing of 45x60 cm).
Hysteroscopy versus Three-dimensional Transvaginal Ultrasonography for the Detection of Endometrial Cavity Abnormalities
Authors: Sakr Yasmin Gamal , Elnamoury Mohamed Mohsen , Borg Hesham Mohamed , Aglan Diaa Mounir 
Published: June 2022

Background: Three-dimensional sonographic technology has gained increased acceptance in clinical practice. This technique involves the gathering of a large amount of data and the quick reconstruction of pictures in the coronal, sagittal and transverse planes. The purpose of this work was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of the three-dimensional trans vaginal ultra-sonographic (3-DTVUS) and hysteroscopy in the detection of cavitary lesions in the uterus.
Methods: This study was comparative cross-sectional and included 60 patients who had 2D ultrasonography or hysterosalpingography for suspected intrauterine abnormalities. Each patient underwent a thorough history taking, clinical assessment, investigations, imaging [2D transvaginal ultrasound and 3D vaginal ultrasound] and hysteroscopy.
Results: 3DTVUS had a (95%) sensitivity in detecting uterine abnormalities compared to hysteroscopic examination. Also, the specificity was (88%) which indicates that only (12%) of the truly negative cases will be missed. The positive predictive values (PPV) of 3D TVUS were (99%) with an accuracy of (94%). The lowest parameter calculated was the negative predictive value (NPV) (58%). 3DTVUS had a specificity and PPV of 100% regarding the detection of all of the mentioned uterine abnormalities. Furthermore, the sensitivity was 100% for all abnormalities except the polyps and adhesions which were 91% and 67% respectively. The NPV was 100% for all abnormalities except for the polys and intrauterine adhesions (IUAs) which recorded 97%. Finally, the accuracy of 3DTVUS in comparison to hysteroscopy was 100% for all intrauterine abnormalities except the polyps and IUAS which were 98% and 97% respectively.
Conclusions: 3DTVUS can be utilized in diagnosing focal lesions of the uterus with comparable outcomes to hysteroscopy.
The effect of accuracy instructions on Coronavirus‐related belief change following conversational interactions
Authors: Vlasceanu Madalina , Coman Alin 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIn a high‐risk environment, such as during an epidemic, people are exposed to a large amount of information, both accurate and inaccurate. Following exposure, they typically discuss the information with each other. Here, we assess the effects of such conversations on beliefs. A sample of 126 M‐Turk participants rated the accuracy of a set of COVID‐19 statements, including accurate information, inaccurate information, and conspiracy theories (pre‐test). They were then paired and asked to discuss these statements (low epistemic condition) or to discuss only the statements they thought were accurate (high epistemic condition). Finally, they rated the accuracy of the initial statements again (post‐test). We do not find an effect of the epistemic condition on belief change. However, we find that individuals are sensitive to their conversational partners and change their beliefs according to their partners' conveyed beliefs. In exploratory analyses, we report predictors of believing COVID‐19 conspiracies.
Cost‐Effectiveness of Surgical Weight‐Loss Interventions for Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis and Class III Obesity
Authors: Kostic Aleksandra M. , Leifer Valia P. , Gong Yusi , Robinson Malcolm K. , Collins Jamie E. , Neogi Tuhina , Messier Stephen P. , Hunter David J. , Selzer Faith , Suter Lisa G. , Katz Jeffrey N. , Losina Elena 
Published: June 2022

ObjectiveClass III obesity (body mass index [BMI] ≥40 kg/m2) is associated with worse knee pain and total knee replacement (TKR) outcomes. Because bariatric surgery yields sustainable weight loss for individuals with BMI ≥40 kg/m2, our objective was to establish the value of Roux‐en‐Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) in conjunction with usual care for knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients with BMI ≥40 kg/m2.MethodsWe used the Osteoarthritis Policy model to assess long‐term clinical benefits, costs, and cost‐effectiveness of RYGB and LSG. We derived model inputs for efficacy, costs, and complications associated with these treatments from published data. Primary outcomes included quality‐adjusted life‐years (QALYs), lifetime costs, and incremental cost‐effectiveness ratios (ICERs), all discounted at 3%/year. This analysis was conducted from a health care sector perspective. We performed sensitivity analyses to evaluate uncertainty in input parameters.ResultsThe usual care + RYGB strategy increased the quality‐adjusted life expectancy by 1.35 years and lifetime costs by $7,209, compared to usual care alone (ICER = $5,300/QALY). The usual care + LSG strategy yielded less benefit than usual care + RYGB and was dominated. Relative to usual care alone, both usual care + RYGB and usual care + LSG reduced opioid use from 13% to 4%, and increased TKR usage from 30% to 50% and 41%, respectively. For cohorts with BMI between 38 and 41 kg/m2, usual care + LSG dominated usual care + RYGB. In the probabilistic sensitivity analysis, at a willingness‐to‐pay threshold of $50,000/QALY, usual care + RYGB and usual care + LSG were cost‐effective in 70% and 30% of iterations, respectively.ConclusionRYGB offers good value among knee OA patients with BMI ≥40 kg/m2, while LSG may provide good value among those with BMI between 35 and 41 kg/m2.
A Sensor Array for the Ultrasensitive Discrimination of Heavy Metal Pollutants in Seawater
Authors: Ihde Michael H. , Tropp Joshua , Diaz Miguel , Shiller Alan M. , Azoulay Jason D. , Bonizzoni Marco 
Published: June 2022

AbstractMetal cations are potent environmental pollutants that negatively impact human health and the environment. Despite advancements in sensor design, the simultaneous detection and discrimination of multiple heavy metals at sub‐nanomolar concentrations in complex analytical matrices remain a major technological challenge. Here, the design, synthesis, and analytical performance of three highly emissive conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) functionalized with strong iminodiacetate and iminodipropionate metal chelates that operate in challenging environmental samples such as seawater are demonstrated. When coupled with array‐based sensing methods, these polymeric sensors discriminate among nine divalent metal cations (CuII, CoII, NiII, MnII, FeII, ZnII, CdII, HgII, and PbII). The unusually high and robust luminescence of these CPEs enables unprecedented sensitivity at picomolar concentrations in water. Unlike previous array‐based sensors for heavy metals using CPEs, the incorporation of distinct π‐spacer units within the polymer backbone affords more pronounced differences in each polymer's spectroscopic behavior upon interaction with each metal, ultimately producing better analytical information and improved differentiation. To demonstrate the environmental and biological utility, a simple two‐component sensing array is showcased that can differentiate nine metal cation species down to 500 × 10−12 m in aqueous media and to 100 × 10−9 m in seawater samples collected from the Gulf of Mexico.
Regioselective Photocatalytic Dialkylation/Cyclization Sequence of 3‐Aza‐1,5‐dienes: Access to 3,4‐Dialkylated 4‐Pyrrolin‐2‐ones
Authors: Hu Xiao , Tao Minglin , Ma Zhongxiao , Zhang Yi , Li Yanni , Liang Deqiang 
Published: June 2022

AbstractA visible‐light‐induced regioselective tandem enamido β‐C(sp2)−H alkylation/acrylamido alkylation/cyclizative alkenylation sequence of 3‐aza‐1,5‐dienes is presented. This protocol is regiospecific, features a broad substrate scope, and provides a direct access to 3,4‐dialkylated 4‐pyrrolin‐2‐ones from readily available N‐alkenylacrylamides. It is readily scalable to a gram scale, and could be induced by natural sunlight.magnified image