bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Brief Empathic Love Therapy terhadap Kesejahteraan Subjektif Istri Prajurit
Authors: Iswahyuningtyas Yopita , Adiyanti Maria Goretti 
Published: May 2022

Istri prajurit rentan mengalami kekhawatiran, sedih, ketidakhadiran suami saat dibutuhkan dan perbedaan harapan dengan kenyataan yang dapat memengaruhi kesejahteraan subjektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Brief Empathic Love Therapy terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif pada istri prajurit. BELT merupakan sebuah terapi pendekatan transpersonal yang menekankan pada mengenali, menyadari, dan mencintai semua aspek dalam diri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah small n dengan single case design ABA yang melibatkan 3 orang partisipan. Terdapat pengukuran berulang yaitu fase baseline (A1), intervensi (B) dan kembali pada fase baseline (A2). Analisis dilakukan dengan inspeksi visual pada grafik data untuk melihat pola data pada setiap fase pengukuran dengan memperhatikan beberapa komponen seperti perubahan data, level dan trend. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala kesejahteraan subjektif, Day Reconstruction Method dan Skala Cinta Empatik. Hasil analisis visual menunjukkan bahwa BELT tidak memberikan pengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif pada partisipan.
La introducción de la iluminación eléctrica de los comercios y la caminata urbana: algunos cambios en los ritmos de la vida nocturna en Puebla México, 1888-1900
Authors: Pérez Muñoz José Edgar 
Published: May 2022

En este artículo se propuso hacer un análisis de la influencia de la luz eléctrica establecida tanto en el exterior como en el interior de distintos giros comerciales para la vida nocturna, en los espacios públicos y privados entre 1888-1900, y especialmente la caminata urbana. La tecnología permitió modificar los ritmos urbanos, así, por ejemplo, las lámparas eléctricas favorecieron que las vialidades dejaran de ser sitios inseguros y dieron paso a actividades lúdicas durante la noche. Este análisis se hizo a partir de la información de una fuente primaria y de la prensa que permitió realizar comparaciones de las etapas de la ciudad de acuerdo con la historia de las ciudades. La relevancia de esta investigación se debió a que todavía no había estudios que hayan analizado las modificaciones de los hábitos en las primeras etapas de la electrificación.
Konsep Pelayanan Publik Pada Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (New Normal) Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Regulasi
Authors: Putri Ayu Endang , Nuriyatman Eko 
Published: May 2022

Pelayanan publik adalah pemberian pelayanan atau melayani keperluan orang (masyarakat) yang mempunyai kepentingan sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan tata cara yang telah ditetapkan. Penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan dan instrumen regulasi yang berlaku. Artikel ini akan membahas bagaimana regulasi tentang penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik pada masa pandemi Covid-19 diera new normal. penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang sedang diamati. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini yaitu: Pertama, komponen standar pelayanan publik yang terdapat pada UU No. 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik harus dapat disesuaikan dengan kondisi new normal. kedua, pemerintah daerah harus menindaklanjuti keputusan pemerintah tingkat pusat yang menyangkut penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik diera new normal sebagai pedoman penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik di daerah masing-masing.
Keterbukaan Informasi Publik Dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Pada Dinas Kependudukan Dan Catatan Sipin Kota Jambi
Authors: Zulkarnain Iskandar , Zalia Maghfira Alissa 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis mengenai keterbukaan informasi publik dalam pelayanan administrasi kependudukan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Jambi . Manfaat penulisan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang peran Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Jambi mengenai kendala yg dialami terkait keterbukaan informasi publik dalam pelayanan administrasi kependudukan dan telah diatur dalam undang-undang nomor 14 tahun 2008 tentang keterbukaan informasi publik . Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris sebagai dukungan data yang digunakan yaitu dari data skunder dan data primer dikumpulkan melalui keperpustakaan dan penelitian lapangan . Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemerintah Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Jambi dalam menjalankan peran nya harus berdasarkan tugas dan fungsinya masih terdapat beberapa kendala yaitu karena adanya faktor seperti keluhan masyarakat tentang permasalahan proses pembuatan produk layanan seperti akta kelahiran , KK , dan KTP Elektronik menjadi tidak optimal nya informasi yg diterima oleh masyarakat dan lama pembuatan nya memperlihatkan bahwa petugas Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kota Jambi belum memberikan informasi yg jelas dan menyeluruh kepada masyarakat Kota Jambi.
Implementasi Pengaturan Tata Ruang Kota Melalui Penerapan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan di Kota Jambi
Authors: Khairiyyah Annisa , Amir Latifah 
Published: May 2022

Tulisan ini berjudul Implementasi Pengaturan Tata Ruang Kota Melalui Penerapan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan Di Kota Jambi. Adapun yang melatarbelakangi tulisan ini adalah beberapa permasalahan yakni pertama, penyimpangan tata ruang seperti pelanggaran tata ruang yang terjadi di Kota Jambi salah satunya yaitu bangunan permanen yang berdiri tanpa Izin seperti Bangunan Rumah Sakit Rimbo Medika di Jalan Pattimura Simpang Rimbo Kota Jambi, yang dibangun tanpa mengantongi izin mendirikan bangunan. Selain itu dukungan terhadap pengembangan wilayah yang belum optimal. Oleh karena itu harus ada pengaturan lebih lanjut tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kota Jambi. Serta dibutuhkan suatu komitmen dari Pemerintah Kota Jambi untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut dengan salah satunya melalui peraturan daerah (Perda) yang mengatur fungsi tata ruang Kota Jambi. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini antara lain tentang bagaimana bagaimana implementasi rencana tata ruang wilayah Kota Jambi yang dikonsepsikan melalui perizinan bangunan? Dan kedua bagaimana pengaturan pelaksanaanya berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku? Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif.
UHI in Fortaleza and trends on screen-level air temperature and humidity
Authors: Afrânio Coelho, 
Published: May 2022

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1-LB: Trends in Incidence and Age at Diagnosis of Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes, 2002–2018—The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study
Authors: SAUDER KATHERINE A. , WAGENKNECHT LYNNE E. , LIESE ANGELA D. , DABELEA DANA , MARCOVINA SANTICA M. , PIHOKER CATHERINE , REYNOLDS KRISTI , SHAH AMY S. , DOLAN LAWRENCE M. , BELLATORRE ANNA , LAWRENCE JEAN M. , DIVERS JASMIN , JENSEN ELIZABETH T. 
Published: May 2022

The SEARCH study ascertained individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) diagnosed at &lt;20 years of age at 5 study centers in the US from 2002 to 2018 and calculated annual incidence as number of cases divided by the population &lt;20 years in the catchment area (∼5 million annually based on US Census or health-plan member counts) . We estimated incidence trends using a generalized autoregressive (2-year) moving average model. From annual incidence, we calculated peak age at T2D diagnosis overall population and within period, sex, race and ethnicity strata. Incidence increased from 2002-2009 to 2010-2018 (p&lt;0.0001) ; however, the peak age at diagnosis did not change (16 years; Figure) . Across all years, the peak age at diagnosis was similar between females (16 years [95% CI 15-18]) and males (16 years [16-18]) . The peak age at diagnosis was younger for non-Hispanic Black youth (NHB; 13 years) , while similar for American Indian (AI) , Asian and Pacific Islander (API) , Hispanic (HISP) , and non-Hispanic White (NHW) youth (16 years; Figure) . These data indicate continued increases in T2D incidence across ages associated with the pubertal transition, with a rapid decline following the incidence peak. They also highlight an earlier T2D onset among NHB youth. These results highlight the need for pre-pubertal or early pubertal intervention to mitigate risk of youth-onset T2D.

Disclosure
K. A. Sauder: None. A. Bellatorre: None. J. M. Lawrence: None. J. Divers: None. E. T. Jensen: Consultant; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc. L. E. Wagenknecht: None. A. D. Liese: None. D. Dabelea: None. S. M. Marcovina: None. C. Pihoker: None. K. Reynolds: Research Support; Amgen Inc., Merck & Co., Inc., Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. A. S. Shah: None. L. M. Dolan: None.

Funding
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Institutes of Health
1-OR: A Unique Adipocyte Progenitor Population Promotes Age-Related Adiposity
Authors: WANG QIONG (ANNABEL) , JIANG LEI , YANG XIA , WANG GUAN , LI GAOYAN 
Published: May 2022

The average fat mass in adults increases dramatically with age, and older people often suffer from visceral obesity and related adverse metabolic disorders. Unfortunately, how aging leads to fat accumulation is poorly understood. It is known that fat cell (adipocyte) turnover is very low in young mice, similar to that in young humans. Here, we find that mice mimic age-related fat expansion in humans. In vivo lineage tracing shows that massive adipogenesis (the generation of new adipocytes) , especially in the visceral fat, is triggered during aging. Thus, in contrast to most types of adult stem cells that exhibit a reduced ability to proliferate and differentiate, the adipogenic potential of adipocyte progenitor cells (APCs) is unlocked by aging. In vivo transplantation and 3D imaging of transplants show that APCs in aged mice cell-autonomously gain high adipogenic capacity. Single-cell RNA sequencing analyses reveal that aging globally remodels APCs. Herein, we identify a novel committed preadipocyte population that is age-specific (CP-A) , existing both in mice and humans, with a global activation of proliferation and adipogenesis pathways. CP-A cells display high proliferation and adipogenesis activity, both in vivo and in vitro. LIFR serves as a functional maker of CP-A, which promotes CP-A proliferation. Together, these findings define a new fundamental mechanism involved in fat tissue aging and offer prospects for preventing and treating age-related metabolic disorders.

Disclosure
Q.Wang: None. L.Jiang: None. X.Yang: None. G.Wang: None. G.Li: None.

Funding
American Diabetes Association (1-19-JDF-023) ; National Institutes of Health R01AG063854, R01HD096152, and R01DK128907
1009-P: The Association between Patient Characteristics and the Efficacy of Remote Patient Monitoring and Messaging
Authors: FERSTAD JOHANNES , PRAHALAD PRIYA , MAAHS DAVID M. , FOX EMILY , JOHARI RAMESH , SCHEINKER DAVID 
Published: May 2022

In the Pilot 4T study (n=135) , remote patient monitoring (RPM) was associated with improved time in range (TIR) and lower A1c. Measuring differences in how patients respond to messages from the care team is essential for the design of effective, personalized care models. We analyzed electronic health record (EHR) and continuous glucose monitor (CGM) data to estimate the week-over-week impact of RPM messages on patients’ TIR. We applied statistical clustering methods to divide patients who received messages into two groups based on their changes in TIR and compared the characteristics of these groups. Receiving a message was associated with a greater mean week-to-week improvement in TIR after a low-TIR week [4.9 percentage points (pp) after a message vs. 2.5pp without a message; p &lt; 0.001]. A patient’s TIR improvement after receiving a message is greater on average if the same patient’s TIR improved following previous messages. We identified two groups of patients with significantly different responses to messages. The group with greater mean TIR improvement after messages contains a larger proportion of non-white, non-English speaking, and publicly insured patients. We found that messages were associated with different magnitudes of TIR improvement across two clusters of patients. Identifying patients who benefit more from RPM could facilitate the personalization of management strategies.

Disclosure
J.Ferstad: None. P.Prahalad: None. D.M.Maahs: Advisory Panel; Abbott Diabetes, Eli Lilly and Company, Medtronic, Novo Nordisk, Sanofi, Consultant; Aditx Therapeutics, Inc., Biospex. E.Fox: None. R.Johari: None. D.Scheinker: None.

Funding
Helmsley Charitable Trust, ISPAD-JDRF Fellowship,NIH R18DK122422,Stanford Diabetes Research Center,LPCH Auxiliaries,Stanford Maternal and Child Health Research Institute, The Stanford REDCap platform (http://redcap.stanford.edu) is developed and operated by Stanford Medicine Research IT team. The REDCap platform services at Stanford are subsidized by a) Stanford School of Medicine Research Office, and b) the National Center for Research Resources and the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, through grant UL1 TR001085.
1014-P: Characteristics Associated with Diabetes Device Use Before and During the Pandemic in Youth with T1D
Authors: CHEN CHARLOTTE , ADAM ATIF , OJUKWU SANDO , KAUSHAL TARA , TINSLEY LIANE J. , VOLKENING LISA K. , LAFFEL LORI M. 
Published: May 2022

Introduction: The impact of the Covid-pandemic on diabetes device uptake and use in youth with T1D is unclear. We assessed demographic, diabetes, and SES characteristics associated with diabetes technology (pump, CGM) use in youth with T1D, aged ≤18 years, pre- and during the pandemic.
Methods: EHR provided ∼18 months of data pre- and during the pandemic. Pump and CGM use were defined as device use at ≥50% of visits. Geocoding provided census tract-specific SES measures from the 20American Community Survey. Logistic regression models analyzed the probability of device use vs. non-use in the pre- and pandemic periods by geocoded SES status, adjusted for age, gender, baseline A1c, and T1D duration.
Results: Pre-pandemic sample had 734 youth (male 49%, aged 13.8±3.3 years, T1D duration 7.3±3.4 years) ; pandemic sample had 800 youth (male 51%, aged 13.4±3.7 years, T1D duration 6.6±3.9 years) ; 689 were in both periods. Pre- and during pandemic, respectively, there were 25% and 22% device non-users; 19% and 21% pump only; 13% and 16% CGM only; 43% and 41% both. Pre-pandemic baseline A1c differed by the 4 device use groups: non-users 9.1±1.7%; pump 8.5±1.2%; CGM 8.2±1.2%; both 8.1±1.0%; p&lt;.05.In both periods, the odds of device non-users starting a device were reduced in those from low-income tracts (≤$40,000) (pre: OR 0.60, 95%CI 0.40-0.91; during: OR 0.59, 95%CI 0.39-0.88; respectively, both p=.01) and low education tracts (≥30% high school or less) (pre: OR 0.57, 95%CI 0.39-0.85; during: OR 0.65, 95%CI 0.44-0.97; both p≤.03) . While the odds of CGM uptake were significantly reduced by ∼40% in presence of unfavorable census SES factors (p≤.01) , the odds of pump start were not (p≥.05) . Odds of uptake of both devices were significantly reduced by ∼45% in presence of unfavorable census SES factors (p≤.02) in both periods.
Conclusion: During the pandemic, there remained decreased uptake and less continued use of diabetes device in lower SES patients. Further work is needed to decrease the inequality gap.

Disclosure
C.Chen: None. A.Adam: None. S.Ojukwu: None. T.Kaushal: None. L.J.Tinsley: None. L.K.Volkening: None. L.M.Laffel: Advisory Panel; Medtronic, Roche Diabetes Care, Consultant; Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Dexcom, Inc., Dompé, Insulet Corporation, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Lilly Diabetes, Novo Nordisk, Provention Bio, Inc.

Funding
National Institutes of Health (P30DK036836,T32DK007260)
1023-P: Clusters of Depressive Symptoms and Glycemic Outcomes in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
Authors: SHAPIRA AMIT , VOLKENING LISA K. , LAFFEL LORI M. 
Published: May 2022

Aim: Depression is a heterogeneous construct that includes various symptoms (e.g., cognitive, somatic) and is linked to worse diabetes outcomes. We examined the associations of depressive symptom clusters with glycemic outcomes using continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data in youth with T1D.
Methods: Participants (N=120) provided blood samples for HbA1c, completed a validated survey for depressive symptoms (CES-DC) , and wore CGM for one week. CGM glucose metrics were derived: % time in range (TIR) 70-180 mg/dL; % time &lt;70 mg/dL; % time &gt;180 mg/dL; % time &gt;250 mg/dL; mean glucose; and glucose variability (GCV) . CES-DC items were categorized as somatic, cognitive, anhedonic, and interpersonal for analyses.
Results: Youth (49% male) had a mean (±SD) age of 12.7±2.7 years, T1D duration 6.1±3.5 years, HbA1c 7.9±0.8%. Overall, higher total CES-DC score was associated with higher HbA1c (r=0.21, p=0.02) . In youth with HbA1c ≤8% (n=68) , there were no significant associations between depressive clusters and glycemic outcomes, but several significant associations emerged in youth with HbA1c &gt;8% (n=52) . For those with HbA1c &gt;8%, higher CES-DC total score was associated with higher HbA1c (r=0.55, p&lt;0.0001) , greater % time &gt;250 (r=0.29, p=0.03) , and higher mean glucose (r=0.33, p=0.02) . More symptoms on the cognitive and interpersonal clusters were associated with higher HbA1c (r=0.29, p=0.03; r=0.43, p=0.002, respectively) . More somatic symptoms were associated with greater % time &gt;180 (r=0.34, p=0.01) , less % TIR (r=-0.34, p=0.01) , and higher mean glucose (r=0.31, p=0.03) .
Conclusions: In our sample of youth with T1D, associations between depressive symptoms and glucose varied according to overall glycemic control, with notable associations in youth with HbA1c &gt;8%. Somatic depressive symptoms were especially related to uncontrolled glucose levels, highlighting the importance of targeting glucose TIR to reduce adverse physical complaints.

Disclosure
A.Shapira: None. L.K.Volkening: None. L.M.Laffel: Advisory Panel; Medtronic, Roche Diabetes Care, Consultant; Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Dexcom, Inc., Dompé, Insulet Corporation, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Lilly Diabetes, Novo Nordisk, Provention Bio, Inc.

Funding
T32DK007260, P30DK036836, R01DK089349
1026-P: Retrospective Analysis of Caregiver Health Management Competence during an Occupation Therapy Coaching Telehealth Intervention
Authors: SHIN JULIA , JEWELL VANESSA D. , QI YONGYUE , VALDEZ ANDREA D. 
Published: May 2022

Occupation-based coaching is a collaborative, family-centered intervention which can empower caregivers of children with type 1 diabetes to establish independence with diabetes management. A RCT involving telehealth occupation-based coaching intervention was piloted with rural-dwelling caregivers with a child (2-12 years) diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. Ten caregivers received 1-hour weekly sessions across 12 weeks, which were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim. Of the 12 sessions, two sessions/transcripts were randomly selected from each of the beginning, middle, and end phases per family. The average word count and rating at each phase were calculated and repeated measures ANOVA were used to evaluate how problem-solving progressed during the coaching sessions. Analyzing a total of 60 transcripts/sessions, we found that the percentage of parent mean word count increased significantly from 67.2 at the beginning to 67.9 at middle phase and then increased to 72.4 at the end (p=0.034) demonstrating a significant linear trend (p=0.019) . The percentage of interventionist word count significantly decreased from beginning to end phases (beginning: Mean=32.8, SD=15.0; middle: Mean=32.1, SD=17.8; end: Mean=27.6, SD=12.9, p=0.034) and showed significant linear trend (p=0.019) . Average rating on the Evidence of Independent Capacity Rating Scale where “A” indicates high level of independence and “C” indicates low level of independence from the interventionist improved significantly from a rating close to B and rating of B at the beginning and middle phases, respectively, and continued to improve to a rating close to A at the end phrase (p&lt;0.001) ; significant linear trend of improvement was also noted (p&lt;0.001) . Preliminary evidence suggests that occupation-based coaching supports rural-dwelling families to develop problem-solving skills and autonomy in caring for their child diagnosed with type 1 diabetes.

Disclosure
J.Shin: Research Support; Dexcom, Inc. V.D.Jewell: Research Support; Dexcom, Inc. Y.Qi: Research Support; Dexcom, Inc. A.D.Valdez: None.

Funding
Health Science Strategic Investment Faculty Development Grant, Creighton University
1027-P: Access to Telemedicine and the Number of Medical Visits Pre- and Post-Lockdown in Latin American Children with Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: HIRSCHLER VALERIA , PELICAND JULIE , SOBRERO ANGELA M. FIGUEROA , GONZALEZ DIANA S. , SCAIOLA EDIT R. , BOCCO PATRICIA , IBARCENA PAOLA M. PINTO , DEL AGUILA CARLOS M. , TRILLO CAROLINA ANDREA RAMIREZ , MAC AILÍN I. , LAPERTOSA SILIVA , MOLINARI CLAUDIA 
Published: May 2022

Objective: To compare the number of medical visits during the 2020 lockdown with the previous two years (2018, 2019) and with post-lockdown (2021) in Latin American children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) with and without telemedicine access.
Methods: Children with T1DM in 2018 from three Latin American countries and at least one consultation in 2018 were consecutively recruited between February and November 2021. The number of medical visits and telemedicine access were extracted from their medical records.
Results: 217 children (60.4% females) aged 13.1± 3.2 years with a duration of 6.1 ± 2.7 years of T1DM were evaluated. There was a higher prevalence of children with telemedicine access than those without (139 (64.1%) vs. 78 (35.9%) ; p&lt;0.01) . The number of medical visits was significantly higher in children with than without telemedicine access in lockdown 2020 (7.02 vs. 2.61, respectively) and post-lockdown 2021 (5.36 vs. 1.91) . The number of medical visits during post-lockdown 2021 (5.33) was not significantly different than in 2018 (5.13) in those with telemedicine access. However, the number was significantly lower in those without access (1.91 in 2021 vs. 5.99 in 2018) .
Conclusion: the number of medical visits of Latin American children during post-lockdown returned to a similar number to pre-lockdown 2018 in children with telemedicine access, but not in those without access.

Disclosure
A.M. Figueroa Sobrero: None. D.S. Gonzalez: None. E.R. Scaiola: None. P. Bocco: None. P.M. Pinto Ibarcena: None. C.M. Del Aguila: None. A.I. Mac: None. S. Lapertosa: None.