bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh latihan plyometric depth jump dengan diiringi musik terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai di UKM Badminton Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Hamzah Ibnu Afri , Adi Sapto , Andiana Olivia 
Published: March 2022

Plyometric adalah variatif model latihan untuk mengurangi kejenuhan dalam program latihan dengan menambahkan suatu beban latihan dan intensitas latihan pada saat eksperimen dilakukan secara berulang–ulang untuk meningkatkan eksplosif kekuatan daya ledak otot tungkai secara maksimal. Latihan plyometric merupakan latihan yang mengkondisikan sistem neuromuscular dalam mendukung kinerja otot yang cepat dan kuat untuk meningkatkan power tubuh bagian bawah dan meningkatkan daya ledak dengan melatih otot untuk melakukan lebih banyak pekerjaan dalam waktu yang lebih singkat. Latihan plyometric dengan diiringi musik bertujuan untuk mengetahui latihan plyometric dengan musik yang efektif untuk meningkatkan power otot tungkai serta sebagai variasi latihan yang dibutuhkan ketika jenuh dengan latihan kekuatan maupun kecepatan pada Tim A bulutangkis di Universitas Negeri Malang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode Quasi-experimental design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (2-tailed) adalah 0,000 (p 0,05). Sehingga hasil tes awal dan tes akhir mengalami perubahan yang signifikan (berarti). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan plyometric depth jump dengan diiringi musik memiliki pengaruh terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai di UKM Badminton Universitas Negeri Malang. The effect of plyometric depth jump exercises with music on the increasing power leg muscle in UKM Badminton Universitas Negeri Malang Plyometric is a variety of training models to reduce boredom in the training program by adding a training load and training intensity when the experiment is repeatedly carried out to increase the leg muscles' maximum explosive power. Plyometric exercises condition the neuromuscular system to support fast and strong muscle performance to increase lower body power and increase explosive power by training muscles to do more work in less time. Plyometric exercises accompanied by music aim to determine plyometric exercises with music that are effective for increasing leg muscle power and a variation of the exercises needed when bored with strength and speed training in Team A badminton at Universitas Negeri Malang. This research is an experimental study using the Quasi-experimental design method. The results showed the significance value (2-tailed) was 0.000 (p 0.05). So that the effects of the initial test and final test experience significant changes (meaning), it can be concluded that the plyometric depth jump training accompanied by music affects increasing leg muscle power in Badminton UKM, Universitas Negeri Malang.
Pengetahuan mengenai asupan cairan dan hidrasi pada atlet tenis lapangan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurfadhila Risti 
Published: March 2022

Kompetisi tenis lapangan biasanya dilakukan di outdoor dengan cuaca panas. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan atlet tenis lapangan kehilangan banyak cairan tubuh. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan mengenai asupan cairan dan hidrasi perlu diketahui dengan baik oleh atlet. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan mengenai asupan cairan dan hidrasi pada atlet tenis lapangan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode survei dengan kuesioner. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah atlet tenis lapangan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta yang terdiri dari atlet laki-laki dan perempuan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas atlet tenis lapangan mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Yogyakata memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai asupan cairan dan hidrasi dengan persentase sebesar 83,34% dari keseluruhan subjek penelitian. Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan asupan cairan dan hidrasi atlet tenis lapangan mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta termasuk pada kategori baik. Pengetahuan mengenai asupan cairan dan hidrasi perlu dioptimalkan kembali supaya seluruh atlet memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Fluid replacement and hydration knowledge of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta tennis athletes AbstractsTennis competitions are usually held outdoors in hot weather. This can cause tennis athletes to lose a lot of body fluids. Therefore, it is necessary to know well about fluid replacement and hydration by athletes. The purpose of this study was to determine knowledge about fluid replacement and hydration in tennis athletes at Yogyakarta State University. This research is quantitative descriptive. Collecting data using a survey method with a questionnaire. Subjects in this study were tennis athletes of the Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta consisting of male and female athletes. The results showed that the student tennis athletes of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta had good knowledge about fluid replacement and hydration with a proportion of 83.34% of the total research subjects. Based on the results of the study, it can be ignored that the knowledge level of fluid replacement and hydration of tennis athletes is in the good category. Knowledge about fluid replacement and hydration needs to be re-optimized so that all athletes have good knowledge.
DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN PONDOK MODERN DARUSSALAM GONTOR PUTRI 1 SAMBIREJO, MANTINGAN, NGAWI (1990-2019)
Authors: Yunitasari Afrian Dwi , Sudrajat Ajat 
Published: March 2022

Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor (PMDG) Putri 1 merupakan pondok cabang Gontor Ponorogo. Perkembangan pondok ini semakin hari semakin banyak peminatnya. Hal ini tentu tidak bisa dipisahkan dari hubungan pondok dan masyarakat yang saling mendukung dan saling membantu. Kesadaran akan tanggung jawab sebagai muslim dan gairah diniyah telah mendorong PMDG Putri 1 untuk ikut serta dalam mengembangkan masyarakat sekitar. Hubungan Pondok Putri dengan masyarakat sekitar adalah hubungan timbal balik yang membawa berkah dan kemajuan bagi kedua belah pihak sehingga menimbulkan dampak bagi masyarakat. Dampak tersebut dapat terutama dalam bidang keagamaaan, sosial, ekonomi, dan pendidikan. Kata Kunci: PMDG Putri 1, Keagamaan, Pendidikan, Sosial, Ekonomi
SEJARAH PENYEBARAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI INDRAMAYU
Authors: Mulyadi Raden Muhammad 
Published: March 2022

Penyebaran agama Kristen ke Indramayu adalah bagian dari strategi penyebaran agama Kristen secara massif oleh Nederland Zending Veereniging (NZV) ke Jawa Barat pada pertengahan abad ke 19. Penyebaran agama Kristen ke Jawa Barat sebetulnya direncanakan bagi etnis Sunda yang dianggap diabaikan dalam penyebaran agama Kristen di Hindia Belanda. Akan tetapi, pada perkembangannya agama Kristen di Indramayu lebih berkembang di kalangan etnis Tionghoa. Penelitian ini membahas sejarah penyebaran agama Kristen ke Indramayu, dengan pertanyaan penelitian mengapa penyebaran agama Kristen di Indramayu menyimpang dari strategi awal penyebaran agama Kristen di Jawa Barat yaitu terhadap etnis Sunda? Bagaimana terjadinya penyebaran agama Kristen di kalangan etnis Tionghoa dan pribumi? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sejarah, oleh karena itu metode yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari tahapan heusristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan adanya berbagai hambatan dalam penyebaran agama Kristen di kalangan etnis Tionghoa maupun Sunda di Indramayu dan adanya sikap menerima kalangan etnis Tionghoa terhadap agama Kristen. Kata Kunci: Kristen, Indramayu, Tionghoa, Sejarah, Jawa Barat
UPAYA MEMPERTAHANKAN KEDAULATAN DAN MEBERDAYAKAN PULAU-PULAU TERLUAR INDONESIA PASCA LEPASNYA SIPADAN DAN LIGITAN (2002-2007)
Authors: Widiyanta Danar 
Published: March 2022

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang konflik atas beberapa pulau terluar di wilayah Indonesia karena permasalahan hukum dan politik serta permasalahan ekonomi. Ketidakjelasan batas negara dan status wilayah, situasi politik negara, regional dan internasional, serta kepentingan ekonomi merupakan sumber sengketa potensial. Upaya mempertahankan pulau terluar dilakukan dengan menyiapkan perangkat hukum yang jelas serta meningkatkan kemampuan Angkatan Laut untuk menopang kemampuan penegakkan hukum di wilayah pulau-pulau terluar khususnya dan Indonesia pada umumnya. Upaya untuk memberdayakan pulau-pulau terluar dilakukan melalui langkah pengembangan aspek kelembagaan, aspek yuridis dan aspek program. Aspek kelembagaan dengan dibentuknya Tim Koordinasi Pengelolaan pulau-pulau terluar, dalam aspek yuridis disiapkan berbagai undang-undang yang memadai untuk menopang proses hukum yang mungkin terjadi, sedang aspek program dengan melanjutkan dan menyelesaikan penegasan batas wilayah serta meningkatkan pembangunan di wilayah pulau-pulau terluar Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Mempertahankan, Memberdayakan, Pulau Terluar Indonesia
Perception of Web-Based Didactic Activities During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Anesthesia Residents: Pilot Questionnaire Study
Authors: Nozari Ala , Mukerji Shivali , Lok Ling-Ling , Gu Qingrou , Buhl Lauren , Jain Sanjay , Ortega Rafael 
Published: March 2022

Background
Physical and social distancing recommendations aimed at limiting exposure during the COVID-19 pandemic have forced residency programs to increasingly rely on videoconferencing and web-based resources.

Objective
In this pilot study, we aimed to explore the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on residency training experience, and to delineate the perceived barriers to the successful implementation of web-based medical education.

Methods
A 19-item survey was compiled and distributed electronically using Qualtrics. This anonymous survey included information on the training level of each resident, their participation in formal didactics before and during the pandemic, and their perception of the ease and limitations of virtual didactics. The resident’s opinions on specific educational resources were assessed, and the effectiveness of new delivery methods on resident engagement and learning was examined.

Results
Thirty anesthesiology residents were surveyed, 19 of whom agreed to participate in the pilot study. One participant with incomplete responses was excluded, yielding a final cohort of 18 respondents. Most residents (56%, 10/18) reported that the COVID-19 pandemic negatively affected their residency training. The time spent on didactic training and independent studies was, nevertheless, not affected by the pandemic for 90% (16/18) of respondents. Nonetheless, 72% (13/18) of residents were less engaged during virtual lectures in comparison to in-person didactics. Important limitations included distraction from the physical environment (67%, 12/18), internet instability (67%, 12/18), less obligation to participate (44%, 8/18), technical difficulty and unmuted microphones (33%, 6/18, each), and people speaking over each other (28%, 5/18). Despite these limitations, most residents stated that they would like to keep a combination of virtual didactics including live Zoom lectures (56%, 10/18), prerecorded web didactics (56%, 10/18), and virtual ground rounds via Zoom (50%, 9/18) as the “new normal.”

Conclusions
Despite important limitations listed in this report, anesthesia residents would like to keep a combination of virtual lectures and presentations as the new normal after the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Public Perception of the #GeneEditedBabies Event Across Multiple Social Media Platforms: Observational Study
Authors: Ni Congning , Wan Zhiyu , Yan Chao , Liu Yongtai , Clayton Ellen Wright , Malin Bradley , Yin Zhijun 
Published: March 2022

Background
In November 2018, a Chinese researcher reported that his team had applied clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats or associated protein 9 to delete the gene C-C chemokine receptor type 5 from embryos and claimed that the 2 newborns would have lifetime immunity from HIV infection, an event referred to as #GeneEditedBabies on social media platforms. Although this event stirred a worldwide debate on ethical and legal issues regarding clinical trials with embryonic gene sequences, the focus has mainly been on academics and professionals. However, how the public, especially stratified by geographic region and culture, reacted to these issues is not yet well-understood.

Objective
The aim of this study is to examine web-based posts about the #GeneEditedBabies event and characterize and compare the public’s stance across social media platforms with different user bases.

Methods
We used a set of relevant keywords to search for web-based posts in 4 worldwide or regional mainstream social media platforms: Sina Weibo (China), Twitter, Reddit, and YouTube. We applied structural topic modeling to analyze the main discussed topics and their temporal trends. On the basis of the topics we found, we designed an annotation codebook to label 2000 randomly sampled posts from each platform on whether a supporting, opposing, or neutral stance toward this event was expressed and what the major considerations of those posts were if a stance was described. The annotated data were used to compare stances and the language used across the 4 web-based platforms.

Results
We collected >220,000 posts published by approximately 130,000 users regarding the #GeneEditedBabies event. Our results indicated that users discussed a wide range of topics, some of which had clear temporal trends. Our results further showed that although almost all experts opposed this event, many web-based posts supported this event. In particular, Twitter exhibited the largest number of posts in opposition (701/816, 85.9%), followed by Sina Weibo (968/1140, 84.91%), Reddit (550/898, 61.2%), and YouTube (567/1078, 52.6%). The primary opposing reason was rooted in ethical concerns, whereas the primary supporting reason was based on the expectation that such technology could prevent the occurrence of diseases in the future. Posts from these 4 platforms had different language uses and patterns when they expressed stances on the #GeneEditedBabies event.

Conclusions
This research provides evidence that posts on web-based platforms can offer insights into the public’s stance on gene editing techniques. However, these stances vary across web-based platforms and often differ from those raised by academics and policy makers.
Improving the Prediction of Persistent High Health Care Utilizers: Retrospective Analysis Using Ensemble Methodology
Authors: Howson Stephanie N , McShea Michael J , Ramachandran Raghav , Burkom Howard S , Chang Hsien-Yen , Weiner Jonathan P , Kharrazi Hadi 
Published: March 2022

Background
A small proportion of high-need patients persistently use the bulk of health care services and incur disproportionate costs. Population health management (PHM) programs often refer to these patients as persistent high utilizers (PHUs). Accurate PHU prediction enables PHM programs to better align scarce health care resources with high-need PHUs while generally improving outcomes. While prior research in PHU prediction has shown promise, traditional regression methods used in these studies have yielded limited accuracy.

Objective
We are seeking to improve PHU predictions with an ensemble approach in a retrospective observational study design using insurance claim records.

Methods
We defined a PHU as a patient with health care costs in the top 20% of all patients for 4 consecutive 6-month periods. We used 2013 claims data to predict PHU status in next 24 months. Our study population included 165,595 patients in the Johns Hopkins Health Care plan, with 8359 (5.1%) patients identified as PHUs in 2014 and 2015. We assessed the performance of several standalone machine learning methods and then an ensemble approach combining multiple models.

Results
The candidate ensemble with complement naïve Bayes and random forest layers produced increased sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV; 49.0% and 50.3%, respectively) compared to logistic regression (46.8% and 46.1%, respectively).

Conclusions
Our results suggest that ensemble machine learning can improve prediction of care management needs. Improved PPV implies reduced incorrect referral of low-risk patients. With the improved sensitivity/PPV balance of this approach, resources may be directed more efficiently to patients needing them most.
Cluster Analysis of Primary Care Physician Phenotypes for Electronic Health Record Use: Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Fong Allan , Iscoe Mark , Sinsky Christine A , Haimovich Adrian D , Williams Brian , O'Connell Ryan T , Goldstein Richard , Melnick Edward 
Published: March 2022

Background
Electronic health records (EHRs) have become ubiquitous in US office-based physician practices. However, the different ways in which users engage with EHRs remain poorly characterized.

Objective
The aim of this study is to explore EHR use phenotypes among ambulatory care physicians.

Methods
In this retrospective cohort analysis, we applied affinity propagation, an unsupervised clustering machine learning technique, to identify EHR user types among primary care physicians.

Results
We identified 4 distinct phenotype clusters generalized across internal medicine, family medicine, and pediatrics specialties. Total EHR use varied for physicians in 2 clusters with above-average ratios of work outside of scheduled hours. This finding suggested that one cluster of physicians may have worked outside of scheduled hours out of necessity, whereas the other preferred ad hoc work hours. The two remaining clusters represented physicians with below-average EHR time and physicians who spend the largest proportion of their EHR time on documentation.

Conclusions
These findings demonstrate the utility of cluster analysis for exploring EHR use phenotypes and may offer opportunities for interventions to improve interface design to better support users’ needs.
Delivering Personalized Recommendations to Support Caregivers of People Living With Dementia: Mixed Methods Study
Authors: Cha Jinhee , Peterson Colleen M , Millenbah Ashley N , Louwagie Katie , Baker Zachary G , Shah Ayush , Jensen Christine J , Gaugler Joseph E 
Published: March 2022

Background
Estimates suggest that 6.2 million Americans aged ≥65 years are living with Alzheimer dementia in 2021, and by 2060, this number could more than double to 13.8 million. As a result, public health officials anticipate a greater need for caregivers of persons with Alzheimer disease or related dementia and support resources for both people living with dementia and their caregivers. Despite the growing need for dementia caregiver support services, there is a lack of consensus regarding how to tailor these services to best meet the heterogeneous needs of individual caregivers. To fill this gap, Care to Plan (CtP), a web-based tool for caregivers of people living with dementia, was developed to provide tailored support recommendations to dementia caregivers.

Objective
The aim of this study is to formally explore the feasibility, acceptability, and utility of CtP for 20 family members of people living with dementia within a health system over a 1-month time period using a mixed methods parallel convergent design.

Methods
A moderately sized health system in the mid-Atlantic region was selected as the site for CtP implementation, where 20 caregivers who were family members of people living with dementia were enrolled. The web-based CtP tool was used by caregivers and facilitated by a health care professional (ie, a senior care navigator [SCN]). Caregivers were given a 21-item review checklist to assess barriers and facilitators associated with reviewing CtP with an SCN. Following the 21-item review checklist, semistructured telephone interviews, which included 18 open-ended questions, focused on the facilitators of and barriers to CtP implementation and recommendations for future implementation.

Results
Quantitative results suggested that 85% (17/20) of caregivers indicated that CtP was helpful and 90% (18/20) would recommend CtP to someone in a similar situation. The qualitative analysis identified 4 themes regarding facilitators of and barriers to implementation: caregiver factors, SCN factors, CtP tool system factors, and recommendations and resources factors.

Conclusions
CtP was found to be not only feasible but also a valuable tool for caregivers seeking resources for themselves and their people living with dementia. Long-term evaluation findings aim to generate results on how CtP can be integrated into care plans for caregivers and how SCNs can provide additional support for caregivers of people living with dementia over an extended period.
KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN (FRAUDULENT) SEKTOR TAMBANG DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyudi Imam , Boedi Soelistijono , Kadir Abdul 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul Kecurangan Laporan (Fraudulent) Sektor Tambang di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2014-2019. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji path analisis dengan aplikasi WarpPls. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa financial stability dan Nature of industry berpengaruh terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Sebaliknya, External pressure, personal financial need, effective monitoring, dan dewan komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan