bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Textos e Debates n°17
Authors: Completa Revista 
Published: May 2022

É com grande satisfação que o Centro de Ciências Humanas, em conjunto com a Editora da UFRR, proporciona à comunidade universitária a edição número 17 da Revista Textos & Debates.
Após o forte empenho do comitê Editorial da Revista estamos empenhados em garantir a regularidade e a qualidade da mesma. Deste modo, cumprimos com o principal objetivo da Revista que é estimular a produção acadêmica e científica, possibilitando aos professores, pesquisadores e estudantes da UFRR e de outras instituições do país um espaço adequado para publicar seu trabalho. É com grande satisfação também que observamos a imensa procura e, consequentemente, as contribuições de outros profissionais do país, que cada vez mais têm enviado textos para serem publicados em nossa Revista, ampliando o debate tão necessário para a retomada de posições críticas e para a constituição do processo de produção do conhecimento.
Agradecemos a todas as pessoas que contribuíram com seus artigos para a publicação desse número, desejando aos leitores uma boa leitura e que se sintam estimulados a contribuir com suas produções acadêmicas para os próximos números.
Textos e Debates n°19
Authors: Completa Revista 
Published: May 2022

É com grande satisfação que o Centro de Ciências Humanas apresenta mais uma edição da Revista Textos & Debates. Criada em meados da década de 1990, a Revista tem crescido, se fortalecido ao longo dos anos, recebendo cada dia mais a contribuição de pesquisadores nacionais, contribuindo sobremaneira para a qualidade desse periódico. A mudança para o formato digital consolida o esforço de tornar a Revista um espaço efetivo de divulgação dos conhecimentos produzidos em diversas e importantes instituições do país, e que valoriza a pesquisa acadêmica na área de Ciências Humanas, buscando, com isso, contribuir para a construção de um conhecimento real do mundo, das relações sociais de forma interdisciplinar.
Assim, esperamos cumprir com o principal objetivo da Revista que é estimular a produção acadêmica e científica e garantir aos professores, pesquisadores e estudantes da UFRR e de outras instituições do país um espaço adequado para publicar seu trabalho.
Nesse número os artigos publicados apontam para enfoques relacionados a questões políticas nacionais e internacionais, sobre representação, partido e corrupção, tema que também ensejou um artigo local, o que demonstra sua relevância não apenas na academia, mas também para a sociedade. Em uma realidade mais ampla, temos um texto que remete a problematização da fronteira e outros dois artigos que tratam da conversão de indígenas e da realidade urbana da cidade de Boa Vista. Enfim, uma gama de assuntos que esperamos contribua para aprofundar as discussões entre alunos, pesquisadores e demais interessados.
Agradecemos as pessoas que contribuíram com seus artigos para a publicação desse número, desejando a todos uma boa leitura e que se sintam estimulados a contribuir com suas produções acadêmicas para as próximas edições.
Marx e a revolução ante o atraso do capitalismo alemão no séc. XIX
Authors: Chagas Rodrigo Pereira 
Published: May 2022

Este artigo contrasta a formulação teórica de Karl Marx sobre a revolução com as dificuldades da prática revolucionária enquanto alternativa à realidade alemã na primeira metade do século XIX.
Para tanto, destacamos dois elementos: a) a diferença entre as posições de Marx e de Engels em relação à proposta do “economista nacional” Friedrich List; b) algumas das contradições que surgem no movimento comunista ao elaborar orientações políticas com a finalidade revolucionária para a Alemanha “atrasada”.
Em nossas considerações finais, indicamos
como estes impasses — mais teóricos do que práticos — do século XIX ganharam, ante a Revolução Russa, novas proporções e tenderam a subverter a concepção marxiana inicial sobre o caminho revolucionário.
O governo de Nicolás Maduro resiste: um diálogo crítico com o modelo de quedas presidenciais proposto por Aníbal Pérez-Liñán
Authors: Nascimento Jefferson 
Published: May 2022

Neste artigo, estabelecemos um diálogo
crítico com o modelo de análise de quedas
presidenciais criado por Aníbal Pérez-
Liñán à luz do caso venezuelano atual: a
crise política pela qual o governo de Nicolás
Maduro atravessa. O objetivo é discutir por
que a análise bidimensional proposta pelo
autor é insuficiente para compreender a
complexidade desse caso. Para isso, fizemos
uma análise multidimensional, com base
no conceito de endogeneidade formulado
por Robert Franzene Jr., a fim de examinar
quais são as ameaças à manutenção de
Maduro no poder e quais são os escudos
que o protegem, analisando as seguintes
variáveis: o legislativo, os protestos de
rua, as instituições de justiça e as forças
armadas. Adicionalmente, investigamos
as estratégias do Executivo e dos grupos
opositores diante do acirramento dos
conflitos.
Flash flood risk assessment modelling and methods: Kyrenia Region, Northern Cyprus
Authors: Kassem Yousseuf , Gökçekuş Hüseyin , Alijl Nour 
Published: May 2022

Flash flooding risk impacts can be reduced through the implementation of mitigation strategies plan (MSP) for flood management. This study aims to develop a flash-floods risk mitigation plan, which appears to be beneficial for municipalities, provincial administrators, and authorities to reduce the impact of the flash flood in the Kyrenia region, Northern Cyprus. In this work, rainfall data were collected from the nearest stations for 22 years. The return periods of maximum daily rainfall are also determined by using six formulas. Furthermore, flood inundation and hazard maps were defined by utilizing SAGA, QGIS, ArcGIS, 2D HEC RAS, and HEC -HMS software then determining the degree of risk and identifying strategies based on quantitative risk analysis by developing a risk matrix. As a final result, catastrophic risk areas are distributed significantly downstream. In conclusion, the proposed flash flood mitigation plan includes strategies to reduce flood losses of human life and constructed structures across Kyrenia and proposed hazard and inundation risk maps to assess planners and decision-makers for the potential impact of floods to avoid.

Keywords: DEM; Flash Flood; Hazard map; HEC-RA Mitigation plan; Risk matrix
IDENTIFYING STUDENT'S CRITICAL RESPONSES TO LITERARY WORK IN LITERATURE CLASS
Authors: Riyadi Slamet , Setiawan Kristianto , Ashari Ashari 
Published: May 2022

The aim of this research is to identify the responses resulted from the activity of critical reading to literary work using Critical Discourse analysis in Introduction to Literature class in the English Education Study Program, Faculty of Culture UNSOED. The method used is qualitative method with a case study as the design. Data collection is carried out through interviews, and document studies so that the data obtained from these methods can be mutually reinforcing. Furthermore, 32 students of the Introduction to Literature course became the respondents in the study that was carried out for 8 months. The result of the study showed that there were three types of responses given by students namely - summary level 16%, -moral level 25%, -critical response level: 59%
LANGUAGE DEVIATION: BRINGING LANGUAGE FROM SCIENCE TO FASHION
Authors: Roiyasa Nisa , Ahsanu Muhamad , Azkiya Binta Nurul 
Published: May 2022

The article argues that the non-literal way of thinking is the potential force in creating language creativity in lives. Besides to be brought as a means of communication, language should be delivered in a more personal and mediating for every student’s individual character, voice, culture, and background. The direction of ELT is still to the conformity to situational communicative functions. Class is considered as a place for equipping students with situational-linguistic features so they are able to fulfill the communicative demands in some particular situations (science). Language deviation can be introduced to the class for the students to be able to cloth free and personal feeling, thoughts, and aspirations (fashion). The study applied library-study approach to answer the inquiries. It suggests that Language deviation requires the user to have prior knowledge in English and to have higher level of creativity. Students can learn to play with the language by applying foregrounding. Foregrounding involves stylistic distortion of a certain language at any level of language. In classrooms, teachers can apply lexical distortion in the form of neologism and semantic distortion to challenge students to be able to think beyond literal meaning.
Summertime surface mass balance and energy balance of Urumqi Glacier No. 1, Chinese Tien Shan, modeled by linking COSIMA and in-situ measured meteorological records
Authors: Li Hongliang , Wang puyu , Li Zhongqin , Jin Shuang , He Jie 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
To get a better overview of atmosphere-driven mass changes at Urumqi Glacier No.1, Chinese Tien Shan, the surface energy balance and mass balance is modeled by linking the COupled Snowpack and Ice surface energy and MAss balance model (COSIMA) with in-situ measured meteorological records for the ablation period in 2018. The COSIMA is calibrated by manual optimization and the modeled results agree well with the in-situ surface temperature, snow height and seasonal mass balance. Our results reveal that Urumqi Glacier No.1 experienced a significant mass loss, with an average value of -0.77 m w.e. over the ablation period 2018. The main components in energy balance were two radiation components, i.e. net shortwave radiation and net longwave radiation, and turbulent fluxes. Surface melt and solid precipitation were dominated components of mass balance. The COSIMA can reproduce the glaciological mass balance compared with other models. Sensitivity analysis showed that the mass balance was more sensitive to the temperature than precipitation, and mass loss caused by temperature increase of 1 K needed to be compensated by at least 40% precipitation increase. Air temperature during the ablation period was more important than annual precipitation in controlling mass balance changes on Urumqi Glacier No.1. These findings will enhance our understanding of the mechanisms underlying mass balance processes of ablation period and their contribution to the acceleration of glacier retreat in Tien Shan.
Impact of Welding Fume Aerosols and its Assessment in a Confined Workplace by Two Extraction Patterns - A Case Study
Authors: Vellingiri Satheesh Kumar Kuppusamy , Manoharan Dharmaraj , Ponnusamy Selvakumar , Ramadass Uvanshankar Kettimuthu , Dhanabalaselvan Vishal 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Welding fume exposure at work is recognised as a known concern to public health. The goal of this study is to assess the welding fumes produced during welding using two different sample methods and to compare the influence of the assessed welding fumes. A thorough assessment of domestic arc welders in the erode district of India was done to assess their exposure to welding gases. Gas Metal Arc Welding process was chosen for future investigation based on the survey results. The stainless-steel grade SS 316 L was used in this study. To weld 3mm, 5mm, and 6mm thick stainless-steel specimens, ER316 L filler wire and four shielding gas compositions were used. Two distinct cost-effective welding hoods with a square duct section and a conical duct section were constructed to examine welding gases. The produced fume was collected on a 240 mm glass fibre filter and re-weighted during welding. Gas flow rates of 5, 10 and 15 LPM were investigated, with current intensities of 150A, 200A, and 275A. According to this investigation, weld fume hoods with conical duct sections extract more welding gases than square duct sections. The extraction rate using two extraction patterns were compared. Furthermore, the addition of CO2 to any shielding gas mixture results in a higher FFR. The experimental FFR values were quite close to the AWS specifications. Nonetheless, this study adds a new dimension to the arguments over occupational safety and welder health because air pollution during welding appears to be harmful to both individuals and the environment.
Collagen fiber features and COL1A1: are they associated with elastic parameters in breast lesions and can COL1A1 predict axillary lymph node metastasis?
Authors: Jiang Ying , Wang Bo , Li Jun Kang , Li Shi Yu , Niu Rui Lan , Fu Nai Qin , Zheng Jiao Jiao , Liu Gang , Wang Zhi Li 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to explore whether collagen fiber features and collagen type I alpha 1 (COL1A1) are related to the stiffness of breast lesions and whether COL1A1 can predict axillary lymph node metastasis (LNM).Methods: A prospective analysis was performed in our hospital. A total of 94 breast lesions in 94 patients were enrolled between May 2021 to December 2021. Ultrasound (US) and shear wave elastography (SWE) examinations were performed for every lesion before surgery. Pathology results obtained by surgery were regarded as gold criteria. Sirius red staining and Immunohistochemical were used to examine the collagen ﬁbers shape and arrangement features and COL1A1 expression of included tissue samples, and analyze the correlation between SWE parameters and them. To analyze the effectiveness of COL1A1 expression level in predicting axillary LNM. Results: The optimal cutoff values for Emax, Emean, and Eratio for diagnosis of benign group and malignant group, were 58.70 kPa, 52.50 kPa, and 3.05. The optimal cutoff values for diagnosing axillary LNM were 107.5 kPa, 85.15 kPa, and 3.90, respectively. In the present study, collagen ﬁber shape and arrangement features in breast lesions were classiﬁed into three categories. For all 94 lesions, one-way ANOVA showed that Emax, Emean and Eratio were different between categories 0, 1, and 2 (all P< 0.05). The correlation coefﬁcient between Emax and collagen category was 0.318 (P< 0.001), between Emean and collagen category was 0.261 (P= 0.001). And between Eratio and collagen category was 0.349 (P < 0.001). Emax, Emean and Eratio were all positively correlated with COL1A1 expression level (r=0.406, 0.362, 0.425, respectively). COL1A1 expression level >0.145 was taken as the cut-off value, its efficacy in benign and malignant breast lesions was 0.808, with a sensitivity of 66%, and a specificity 90%. COL1A1 expression level >0.150 was taken as the cut-off value, its efficacy in predicting axillary LNM was 0.796, with a sensitivity of 96%, and a specificity 59%. Conclusions: The expression level of the collagen fiber features and COL1A1 were positively correlated with the elastic parameters of breast lesions. The expression of COL1A1 might be helpful to diagnose benign and malignant breast lesions and predict axillary LNM.
An inter-order comparison of copepod fatty acid composition and biosynthesis in response to a long-chain PUFA-deficient diet along a temperature gradient
Authors: Sahota Robyn , Boyen Jens , Semmouri Ilias , Bodé Samuel , De Troch Marleen 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Copepods serve as a major link in marine food webs, bridging the energy transfer from primary producers to higher trophic levels. Oceanic warming is linked to reduced concentrations of essential fatty acids (FA) in phytoplankton, and it remains unknown if copepods have the capacity to endure. The calanoid Temora longicornis, dominant in the Belgian part of the North Sea, and the harpacticoid Platychelipus littoralis, abundant in the Paulina mudflat, Westerscheldt, Netherlands, were chosen to analyze the FA biosynthesis response to a polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) deficient diet (Dunaliella tertiolecta) along a temperature gradient. Copepods were fed D. tertiolecta labelled with the stable isotope carbon-13 (13C) to quantify carbon assimilation and de novo FA production at 11, 14, 17, 20, and 23°C. P. littoralis did not assimilate D. tertiolecta carbon readily, and consequently did not exhibit high bioconversion rates. T. longicornis displayed higher rates of de novo biosynthesis of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5ω3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6ω3) than P. littoralis at all temperatures, apart from DHA at 23°C. The calanoid copepod had reduced survival with warming, whereas the harpacticoid copepod exhibited higher and steady survival across the thermal gradient. Although the rate of bioconversion was not adequate to recover the absolute ω3-content to field concentrations for both species, the relative EPA content (fraction of total FA) in P. littoralis did not change between the field and the incubated samples. This suggests that P. littoralis was able to maintain the required fraction of EPA necessary for survival at higher temperatures, whereas T. longicornis could not. This study highlights P. littoralis’ short- term resilience, and quantifies the different bioconversion capabilities of both copepods exposed to environmental stressors.
Stem cambial variants of Taiwan lianas
Authors: Yang Sheng-Zehn , Chen Po-Hao , Chen Jian-Jhong 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Background: Cambium in lianas, responsible for secondary growth, develop diverse and diagnostic traits during the climbing phase. Studies on the cross-section of Taiwanese liana cambial variants are scarce. We collected multiple stem cross-sections from 287 liana species belonging to 52 families. Each sample was examined on five occasions, and the observations were documented. Results: The results showed that the cambium in Taiwan lianas, with 21 variants, were diverse. Among these, axial vascular elements in radial segments were the most common, followed by the variants with the irregular conformation and intraxylary phloem. Based on our assessment, we provide the following identification features of a few families: Apocynaceae had intraxylary phloem; Convolvulaceae had intraxylary phloem combined with successive cambia; Lardizabalaceae, Menispermaceae, and Ranunculaceae possessed axial vascular elements in segments; Piperaceae had external primary vascular bundle cylinder combined with axial vascular elements in segments; Vitaceae had axial vascular elements in segments combined with irregular conformation. Axial vascular elements in segments and intraxylary phloem appeared in six or seven combination types, showing that these two types combined with many variants are helpful for the identification of lianas. Only one species, Momordica charantia var. abbreviata, had a cambium element in the cortical bicollateral vascular bundles and formed directional layers of successive cambia. Conclusions: Our study documented cambium regular secondary growth of 36 species and cambial variants of 16 species of Taiwanese lianas. Furthermore, we provide crucial baseline data on liana cambial variations, thereby improving our understanding of their morphology and identification.
Communication openness and nosocomial infection reporting: the mediating role of team cohesion
Authors: Yu Tiantian , Zhang Xinping , Wang Qianning , Zheng Feiyang , Wang Lu 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Background: The situation of IPC(infection prevention and control) is serious under the COVID-19 pandemic. The nosocomial infection reporting is of great significance to transparent management of IPC under the COVID-19 pandemic. We aimed to explore the relationship between communication openness and nosocomial infection reporting, and explore the mediating effect of team cohesion in the two, and provide evidence-based from the new organizational perspective for improving IPC management in the hospitals.Method: A questionnaire was used to collect data on communication openness, team cohesion and nosocomial infection reporting in 3512 medical staff from 239 hospitals in Hubei, China. Structural equation model(SEM) was conducted to examine the hypothetical model.Result: Communication openness was positively related to nosocomial infection reporting (β =0.540, p < 0.001 ), and was positively related to team cohesion (β =0.887, p < 0.001 ). Team cohesion was positively related to infection report (β =0.328, p < 0.001 ) . The partial mediating effect of team cohesion was significant ( β=0.291, SE = 0.055, 95 % CI = [ 0.178,0.392 ] ), making up 35.02 % of total effect. Conclusion: Communication openness was not only positively related to nosocomial infection reporting. Team cohesion can be regarded as a mediator between communication openness and nosocomial infection reporting. It implies that strengthening communication openness and team cohesion is the strategy to promote IPC management from the new organizational perspective.
Alveolar Ridge Reconstruction or Augmentation at Posterior Extraction Sites with Severe Bone Defect Using DBBM-C Collagen Membrane and PRF. A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: Yu Haina , Cai Qing , Li Baosheng , He Mengxiao , Meng Weiyan 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Objective: This randomized controlled trial was primarily aimed at evaluating the volumetric changes of the alveolar bone after alveolar ridge reconstruction (ARR)in molar sites with severe bone resorption as compared with unassisted socket healing by means of three dimensional and linear analyses.Material and methods: A total of 31 patients (15 males, 16 females) with more than 50% of hard tissue loss in one or more socket walls were recruited and randomized into either the test group(ARR after extraction using deproteinized bovine bone mineral with 10% collagen (DBBM-C) and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) with a resorbable collagen membrane) or the control group (natural healing after extraction).The clinical, linear, volumetric implant-related and patient-reported outcomes were analyzed following a 4-months healing process. This single blinded randomized clinical trial was approved by Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Identifier: ChiCTR2100047321).Results: Linear bone assessments presented significantly more gains of ridge width presented at 25% level in mesial, mid-facial and distal aspects in the test group and less reduction of vertical bone ridge than in the control group from (P＜0.05).Similarly, volumetric bone remodeling was significant higher in the test group (ARR=35.1±34.9%, control=14.2±12.8%, P＜0.05). Assessment of patient-reported discomfort and keratinized mucosa changes were comparable between groupsConclusion: Alveolar ridge reconstruction with DBBM-C in combination with PRF and resorbable membrane in posterior sites with severe socket walls deficiency (＞50% bone loss) is a safe and more capable method when compared with natural healing unassisted socket.Clinical Relevance: The presented study have demonstrated that alveolar ridge reconstruction could be an efficient method to maintain and augment crestal bone at posterior extraction sites with severe bone defect during 4 months of healing.