bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Redescription of Venezillo stuckchensis (Crustacea: Oniscidea: Armadillidae), a terrestrial isopod from the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
Authors: Segura-Zarzosa Ilse E. , Maeda-Martínez Alejandro M. , Murugan Gopal , Obregón-Barboza Hortencia 
Published: May 2022

For the Mexican oniscideans of the family Armadillidae, 6 species of the genus Cubaris Brandt, 1833 and 18 species of the genus Venezillo Verhoeff, 1928 have been recorded. Of them, only Venezillo stuckchensis (Mulaik, 1960) has been registered for the Baja California Peninsula (BCP). This species was described upon a single male and no biological studies exist on this taxonomic entity since its original description in 1960. In this work, we redescribe V. stuckchensisincluding the designation of a neotype and paratopotypes using specimens from the type locality. We report this species from 5 additional wetlands of southern BCP in the state of Baja California Sur. The type locality is corrected in its formal name and its geographical location. The morphological identity of V. stuckchensis is documented using SEM micrographs, and data on its molecular identity with 16S ribosomal RNA mitochondrial gene fragments are given.
Supporting diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging to strengthen and position the veterinary profession for service, sustainability, excellence, and impact
Authors: Burkhard Mary Jo , Dawkins Sandra , Knoblaugh Sue E. , El-Khoury Caroline , Coble Dondrae , Malbrue Raphael A. , Read Emma K. , Greenhill Lisa M. , Moore Rustin M. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Advancing equality and equity in society is creating positive change, and the time has come to critically evaluate veterinary medicine, which, by all metrics, lacks diversity. To keep pace with increasingly diverse demographics and recent surges in pet ownership among all racial/ethnic groups, significant efforts to enhance diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging (DEIB) must occur in veterinary colleges and the profession. Recruiting more underrepresented students, building pipelines for diverse faculty/staff, and creating inclusive, welcoming environments where all can thrive are critical steps toward enhancing DEIB within our organizations and profession. Our goal is to share experiences and lessons learned from our intentional commitment to strengthen DEIB, with the hope that our journey will be helpful to others. Increasing diversity in the veterinary profession will be facilitated through removing barriers, creating inclusive work environments where all people feel they belong, and ensuring fair and equitable hiring and personnel management practices. These steps should in turn improve access and quality of veterinary care, ensure we are more representative of the communities we serve, increase revenue, and preserve the human-animal bond.
“You cannot change any society unless you take responsibility for it, unless you see yourself belonging to it, and responsible for changing it.”
– Grace Lee Boggs
Pengolahan Bahan Pustaka pada Perpustakaan Irreplaceable Books
Authors: Adzhana Hana Ariefa , Rukmana Evi Nursanti , Rohman Asep Saeful 
Published: May 2022

Banyak perpustakaan dan taman bacaan belum menggunakan sistem katalogisasi berbasis komputer. Hal ini disebabkan sarana dan prasarana, serta sumber daya manusia yang kurang memadai untuk melaksanakan sistem katalogisasi otomasi. Kasus ini banyak terjadi di perpustakaan kecil dan taman bacaan di pinggiran kota. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menerapkan sistem katalogisasi di perpustakaan yang belum menggunakan sistem katalogisasi terotomasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Kegiatan katalogisasi dilakukan di perpustakaan Irreplaceable Books yang sebelumnya belum terkelola dengan menggunakan Senayan Library Management System atau SLiMS. Perpustakaan kecil maupun taman bacaan di pinggiran kota juga dapat mengelola bahan pustakanya secara digital sehingga dapat memudahkan sistem temu kembali informasi. Library Material Processing In Irreplaceable Books Library. Many libraries and reading gardens still do not use a computer-based or digital cataloguing system out there. The lack of adequate means to implement a digital cataloguing system and the lack of qualified human resources to implement a digital cataloguing system are reasons why quite a lot, especially in small libraries and reading parks located on the outskirts of the city. This research was conducted to carry out and implement a cataloguing system in a library that has not managed its library materials using a cataloguing system. This study used descriptive qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques in the form of observations, interviews, and literature studies. Cataloguing activities are carried out at the Irreplaceable Books library, whose library materials have not been managed using the Senayan Library Management System or SLiMS. Small libraries or reading parks on the outskirts of the city can also manage their library materials digitally to be used more efficiently.
Moral Distress and Perception of Futile Care among Nurses of Neonatal Care Units
Authors: Begjani Jamalodin , Dizaji Niloofar Najafali , Mirlashari Jila , Dehghan Kamran 
Published: May 2022

Objectives:
Moral distress (MD), which is affected by several factors such as futile care provision and is considered the cause of adverse effects such as job dissatisfaction and decreased care quality, is a new concept attracting increasing academic interest. This study aims to assess the correlation between nurses’ perception of futile care and MD in neonatal care units.

Material and Methods:
This descriptive-correlational study was carried out among 115 nurses working in the neonatal intensive care units and neonatal special care units of two hospitals in West Azerbaijan Province during 2020. A demographic information form, the 21-item MD-Pediatric version scale, and the 17-item perception of futile care questionnaire were used to collect data and analysed using SPSS 16 software.

Results:
The results confirmed the direct correlation between MD and the perception of futile care. In addition, MD and the nurses’ perceptions of futile care were estimated to be moderate.

Conclusion:
The results of this study provide evidence to emphasise the need for further studies to investigate other causes of MD in neonatal units and find the solutions to make the work environment more ethical. Furthermore, the results provide the platform needed for hospital and university managers to make the necessary decisions and create the required changes in the educational curriculum of nursing students and provide the appropriate courses for neonatal unit nurses to improve their ability to cope with the MD caused by providing futile care.
Information literacy training for teenager-students of Islamic boarding school on the digital era
Authors: Sa'id Mochammad , Arsad Raisyah Ayu R.A. , Umaroh Rikza Fitrotul , Noorrizki Rakhmaditya Dewi , Mantara Angga Yuni 
Published: May 2022

The industrial revolution makes an impact on social change, especially with the presence of social media, which then accelerates the dissemination of information. However, because of the large amount of information that is spread in cyberspace, not all information is filtered properly and often results in the emergence of false information (hoax). In order to overcome these problems, each people must have information literacy skills, including adolescent students of boarding school. To improve the knowledge and information literacy skills of adolescent students of boarding schools in the digital era, we held training on information literacy. The training was held at Al-Amin Islamic Boarding School Mojokerto for 2 days. The participants were 70 male students of classes X and XI at Al-Amin Islamic Boarding High School Mojokerto. The training was carried out in 4 stages, namely, pretest, information literacy material, opinion article writing material, and posttest. Based on the difference test, the average value of the pretest was 78.63 and the post-test was 87.02. While the Paired Sample T-Test obtained a value of 0.000 0.05. This shows that there is a significant difference in the information literacy skills of participants before and after the training. Thus, conclusively, the training in information literacy can improve the information literacy skills of adolescent students at Al-Amin Islamic Boarding High School Mojokerto.
Evaluación en educación preescolar: El dilema docente
Authors: Zamora Víctor Manuel 
Published: May 2022

Dentro del Sistema educativo mexicano se encuentran articulados los niveles iníciales de Educación básica como preescolar, primaria y secundaria. En el caso específico de la educación preescolar, a más de diez años de su implementación obligatoria, la efectividad, los avances, así como los niveles de aprendizaje que desarrollan los alumnos en este estrato educativo son hasta cierto punto imprecisos, debido a que el carácter abierto y cualitativo del programa de estudio permiten que las y los educadores implementen actividades de aprendizaje según lo consideren pertinente en concordancia con las necesidades de sus alumnos, situación que hasta este punto se considera razonable y académicamente productivo, la naturaleza de este nivel educativo lo exige de esa manera. Los resultados muestran que los docentes se debaten entre el cumplimiento de los aprendizajes marcados en el programa de estudio y la práctica cualitativa que se vive dentro de las aulas. Esto desencadena una serie de conflictos que son más visibles durante el proceso de evaluación, el cual, debido a lo anterior, se percibe como un trámite administrativo y no como un elemento formativo de mejora continua.
Association of CYP19 Gene Polymorphism with Breast Cancer in Iraqi Women
Authors: Alzahid Abdulamir A. 
Published: May 2022

The basic enzyme in estradiol synthesis is, Aromatase, it is encoded by the gene called CYP19A1. Given the importance of estrogen in the development of Breast cancer risk, we studyt genetic polymorphisms in the CYP19A1 gene the, including rs10046, in a group of 45 patient women in Kerbala province, Iraq. Our aim to investigate CYP19AI polymorphism its impact on patients of Breast cancer in Iraqi women. We found in our study, that in Iraqi postmenopausal women,( rs10046) single nucleotides and polymorphism (SNPs) was prognostic of different levels of estrone and Estradiol. Depending on the BMI scale reveals 22.25% with the breast cancer group in Comparison with 30% of healthy women. In case of BMI with( 20-24) in the breast cancer group were 22.2% compared with the healthy group 20%., While BMI of >24 we found 33.4% in case of Breast cancer affected group in comparison with 20% of the unaffected group (Healthy). While in case of BMI >30 there were 22.2% in case of the Breast cancer group in comparison with 30% of unaffected (healthy) group. The molecular analysis of CYP19 gene ,reveals that A allele frequency was (0.6333) and G allele (0.3667) upon that, we found that the number of patients which have had breast cancer were 28 and 17 ,respectively. In summary, our data show that polymorphisms in the CYP19A1 gene may contribute to Breast carcinogenesis in Iraqi women.
The effect of using integrated learning model on science learning in junior high school: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Aryani Sri , Zarkasih Zarkasih , Radeswandri Radeswandri , Vebrianto Rian 
Published: May 2022

The implementation of the 2013 curriculum in learning uses a scientific approach, student-centered learning, integrated learning, developing of students' thinking skills, instilling spiritual and social attitudes, as well as exploring students' communication and collaboration skills. Based on the literature review, many schools teach science partially. It turns out that teachers face many obstacles when implementing integrated science learning. One of them is the difficulty of teachers designing integrated science learning models, causing the learning process not to achieve the desired results. It affects students' low learning outcomes and cognitive abilities. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect and effectiveness of the Integrated Science learning model on science learning in junior high schools. The method used is a systematic literature review using PRISMA diagrams. The database used to search for literature is two digital libraries, namely Google Scholar and Mendeley. Literature screening was conducted to obtain scientific article publications from 2017 to 2021, which discuss using the Integrated Science learning model in science learning in junior high schools. The results of the scientific article search contained eight articles that would be analyzed and synthesized. The analytical technique used is the narrative method by grouping the extracted data. The results of this study affect students due to the use of the Integrated Science learning model, namely in terms of learning outcomes, 21st-century skills, and attitude competence. The use of the Integrated science learning model has proven to be effective in the science learning process in junior high schools.
KLASIFIKASI TITIK KRITIS POLINOMIAL DUA VARIABEL BERDERAJAT TIGA
Authors: Humam Aﬁf 
Published: May 2022

Jika diketahui fungsi dengan polinomial homogen derajat tiga, maka semua titik kritis tidak ada yang bersifat ekstrim (titik maksimum atau minimum). Tetapi akan berbeda jika fungsi berbentuk polinomial derajat tiga lengkap. Pada makalah ini kita akan melihat semua kemungkinan sifat dari titik kritis fungsi dua variabel tersebut jika koeﬁsien dari polinomial tersebut berubah di bilangan real. Langkah pertama adalah menggunakan translasi dan rotasi dari koordinat sehingga bentuk polinomial derajat tiga tersebut dapat disederhanakan. Kemudian dengan menggunakan resultan dari pasangan turunan parsial pertama, kita akan dapat melihat semua kemungkinan dari titik kritis. Selanjutnya setelah semua titik kritis diperoleh, kita akan menguji sifat titik kritis tersebut.
GRAF PEMBAGI NOL DARI RING KOMUTATIF
Authors: Herawati Maria Vianney Any 
Published: May 2022

Suatu elemen r dalam ring komutatif R, adalah pembagi nol bila ada elemen tak nol s sedemikian hingga rs = 0. Pencarian pembagi nol dalam suatu ring merupakan masalah yang penting untuk dipelajari, di antaranya untuk menentukan himpunan penyelesaian dari suatu persamaan suku banyak. Persamaan suku banyak yang sama bisa mempunyai himpunan penyelesaian yang berbeda bila dikerjakan dalam sistem bilangan yang berbeda. Secara umum, himpunan yang terdiri dari semua pembagi nol dalam R tidak dapat menjadi struktur aljabar karena belum tentu tertutup terhadap penjumlahan. Beberapa tahun ini dikembangkan suatu pendekatan dalam mempelajari himpunan pembagi nol dari ring komutatif, yang muncul dari cabang matematika yang tidak diduga yaitu teori graf, khususnya melalui graf pembagi nol dari R.
FUNGSI SIMETRI TERHADAP TITIK (a; b ) DAN BEBERAPA SIFATNYA
Authors: Ubaidillah Firdaus 
Published: May 2022

Fungsi f : R -> R dikatakan fungsi ganjil jika f(x) = f(x) untuk setiap x atau jika grafik fungsi f simetri terhadap titik asal, yakni titik (0,0). Tujuan dalam tulisan ini adalah memperkenalkan fungsi yang lebih umum dari fungsi ganjil, yang selanjutnya dinamakan fungsi simetri terhadap titik (a,b). Selain itu, tulisan ini akan membahas beberapa sifat dari fungsi simetri terhadap titik (a; b) yang diturunkan dari sifat-sifat fungsi ganjil yang telah dikenal selama ini. Beberapa hasil yang diperoleh diantaranya kombinasi linear dua fungsi simetri terhadap titik (a,b) merupakan fungsi simetri terhadap titik (a,2b), integral fungsi simetri ter-hadap titik (a; b) pada selang tertutup [a-c,a + c] bernilai 2bc untuk setiap bilangan real c, dan lain-lain.
INTERPOLASI KOMPLEKS RUANG MORREY-ADAMS DAN OPERATOR MAKSIMAL FRAKSIONAL
Authors: Salim Daniel , Hakiki Moch Taufik , Hakim Denny Ivanal 
Published: May 2022

Makalah ini membahas interpolasi kompleks dari ruang Morrey-Adams. Khususnya, kami memberikan deskripsi interpolasi kompleks metode pertama dan metode kedua dari ruang ini. Bukti hasil ini menggunakan karakterisasi hasil kali Calder´on dari ruang Morrey Adams. Selain itu, kami juga membahas keterbatasan operator maksimal fraksional dari hasil kali Calder´on antara ruang Morrey- Adams dengan ruang Morrey ke ruang Morrey. Hasil pada makalah ini terkait dengan interpolasi ruang Morrey, interpolasi ruang B^u_w , dan aplikasi interpolasi kompleks pada keterbatasan operator maksimal fraksional di ruang Morrey.
PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERTUKARAN SOSIAL (STUDI KASUS PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA SUMBERARUM 2019 KECAMATAN KEREK KABUPATEN TUBAN)
Authors: Ciptono Ciptono , Pujileksono Sugeng 
Published: May 2022

The election of village heads (pilkades) is one of the manifestations of democracy in the village. Pilkades allows every eligible villager to have the right to choose who will lead their village. In practice, the 2019 Pilkades in Sumberarum cannot be separated from various forms of social exchange. The social exchange in question is the exchange between the candidate for the village head and the voters. The aims of this study were (1) to identify the type of social exchange in the Pilkades, (2) to find the elements of social exchange in the Pilkades, (2) to identify the arena of social exchange in the Pilkades, and (3) to identify patterns of social exchange in the Pilkades. This study uses a qualitative approach with case study research methods. The results showed that the social exchange between the candidate for the village head and the voters used the arena of mlawang, jajang, mayoran and dispatch. The types of exchange that occurred included direct exchanges and indirect exchanges. Indirect social exchange, involving botoh, elder figures, village officials and heads of community organizations. In the process of social exchange, it is unavoidable that there is an element of power. The power of the village head candidate comes from material resources, while the power of the voter comes from the ‘vote’ owned by the voters. It is this difference in sources of power that requires both parties to negotiate. This is what causes symmetrical and asymmetrical exchange patterns. The general norm that applies is that voters determine their choice and support for the village head candidate who is considered to provide the most material and non-material rewards.Keywords: power, social exchange, pilkades, exchange pattern, exchange type.
Design of Home Automation System using Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency Technique
Authors: Chaudhary Chandan , Kshetri Alisha , Shrestha Sujay Lal , Chapagain Kamal 
Published: May 2022

With the growth of modern wireless technology and the advancement in the field of automation, a cost-effective home automation system to operate remotely located electrical appliances has been designed. The several technologies to design an automation system are identified and studied in the literature. Dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) technology has been identified to develop an automation system that can depict the picture of automation. The technology is identified to help elderly or physically challenged individuals to control the home appliances remotely. Thus, the DTMF automation technology has been implemented in a system. The study also focuses on saving energy by remotely switching the appliances on the state or off state as required. Android-based applications (Apps) has been implemented for simplicity. The app provides a convenient way to switch the appliances and lights on and off as required. This data from the app is further decoded and stored in the flip-flop and is used to trigger the relay through relay drivers. Based on the signal or the touch tones, the appliances are controlled. The system thus designed provides a wide range of coverage as it can be controlled remotely from any corner of the world with the availability of a GSM network.
Risk factors for Deliberate Self Harm in Bipolar Affective Disorder patients presenting to Tertiary care center- A cross-sectional study
Authors: Ganiger Fakirappa B , Sharma Manisha , Bijjal Somashekhar 
Published: May 2022

Abstract:-
Background: Deliberate Self Harm (DSH) is a complex event, associated with psychosomatic, biological, social factors and psychiatric disorders. Current literature shows that, there is rise in DSH in psychiatric disorders and it has been recognised as major public health problem in India. So, objective of this study was to assess the underlying risk factors for DSH in patients with Bipolar Affective Disorder (BPAD).
Methods:
This cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 patients diagnosed with BPAD as per International Classification of Diseases; tenth revision (ICD-10). Semi-structured socio-demographic proforma was used to record basic profile. Deliberate self harm inventory (DSHI) was administered to assess the type of DSH. Young Mania Rating scale and Beck Depression Inventory were used to assess severity of symptoms.
Results:
Prevalence of DSH in present study was 33%. In socio-demographic profile, younger age group, lower education levels and being single were significant risk factors for DSH (p- value <.001, .016 and <.001 respectively) and among clinical variables, early years of disorder, severe mania, moderate and severe depressive episode in presence of medium to high suicidal intent, family history of mood disorders and co-morbid substance use and medical disorder were significant risk factors for DSH in BPAD with statistical significance (p<.0001).
Conclusion:
DSH is considered to be the significant predictor of suicide. BPAD is associated with high risk of DSH, which can be present in either depressive or manic episode. Patients with BPAD in early years of illness, should be evaluated thoroughly for risk factors, so that DSH risk can be minimised
Ex-vivo preservation technique of autologous bone flap in resource limited settings: Retrospective analysis of outcome based on single institute of Nepal
Authors: Joshi Sumit , Paudel Prakash , Karki Prasanna , Bikram Shah Dambar , Raman Sharma Gopal 
Published: May 2022

Objective: Ex-vivo preservation of autologous bone flap for cranioplasty involves various techniques but there are no fixed guidelines as preservation time, temperature ,technique differs. It was preserved submerging in the mixture of 10% betadine and 80 % ethyl alcohol solution in an airtight container in refrigerator at constant temperature of 0 ﹾ C and was autoclaved 1 hour before reimplantation. The Primary objective of the study is to analyze Surgical site infection (SSI) ,secondary its association with dependent variables age,sex,mode of injury, number of procedure performed .
Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study conducted in Nepal Mediciti hospital from September 2017 to November 2019 .Data of all patients who underwent cranioplasty was reviewed from medical record and U/L autologous bone cranioplasty preserved with this technique were included and other were excluded from the study.The primary outcome SSI was classified according to guidelines of the centers of disease control(CDC) and stablished with organism isolated in the culture.
Results: Only 66 out of 78 cranioplasty was included in this study .The majority was male 83.3%.The mean age was 37.16(standard deviation [SD]±14.58).The SSI was 7.5% and was associated with number of procedures performed (p0.08).RTA was major cause of cranioplasty in 60.61%.
Conclusion: Ex-vivo preservation of autologous bone flap for cranioplasty with this technique is safe to be applied in resource limited settings as it can produce similar results as other techniques.