bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНА ГОТОВНІСТЬ ФАХІВЦІВ ІНКЛЮЗИВНОЇ ОСВІТИ ДО РОБОТИ З ДІТЬМИ З РОЗЛАДОМ АУТИСТИЧНОГО СПЕКТРУ (РАС)
Authors: Провальна Неоніла 
Published: December 2022

Мета. Здійснити теоретико-методичний аналіз освітніх труднощів дітей з розладом аутистичного спектру (РАС) та методів їх психолого-педагогічного супроводу як важливих знань для формування психологічної готовності фахівців інклюзивної освіти до роботи з такими дітьми.
Методи. Теоретичний аналіз спеціальної літератури; нормативних документів інклюзивної освіти; порівняння поглядів дослідників; нестандартизоване спостереження за діяльністю успішних фахівців та аналіз методів їх впливу; спостереження за проявами фахівців інклюзивної освіти в ситуаціях супервізій; опитування їх у формі бесіди щодо найбільших труднощів у роботі з дітьми з ООП.
Результати. Проаналізовано залежність психологічної готовності фахівців інклюзивної освіти (психолог, вчитель, асистент, логопед, корекційний педагог, реабілітолог) до роботи з дітьми, які мають розлад аутистичного спектру (РАС) від знань і розуміння особливостей розвитку, потреб, поведінки та методів роботи з такими дітьми. Описано симптоматику розвитку та феноменологію труднощів у дітей з розладами аутистичного спектру (РАС). Визначено специфіку особливих освітніх потреб у дітей з аутичними рисами та запропоновано принципи й стратегії роботи з ними, якими повинен володіти кожен фахівець інклюзивної освіти.
Висновки. Психологічна готовність до роботи з дітьми з особливими освітніми потребами (ООП) є передумовою формування інклюзивної компетентності фахівця інклюзивної освіти. Психологічна готовність фахівців інклюзивної освіти до роботи з дітьми, які мають розлад аутистичного спектру (РАС), великою мірою залежить від їх обізнаності щодо специфіки розвитку цих дітей та методів впливу на їх поведінку. Основними особливостями розвитку дитини з РАС є порушена комунікація, соціальна взаємодія та стереотипії – нав’язливі та стійкі конкретні поведінкові прояви. Психолого-педагогічний супровід дитини з розладом аутистичного спектру (РАС) передбачає структуровану, візуально підкріплену організацію простору, часу та діяльності; спеціальне тренування моделей навчальної поведінки та своєчасне попередження «поведінкових зривів». вирішувати проблеми психопаталогічних порушень поведінки силами лише фахівців закладу освіти неможливо і не потрібно, важлива консолідація сім’ї, медичних спеціалістів та фахівців інклюзивної освіти.
Pemetaan Kondisi Tanah di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Fahriani Ferra , Apriyanti Yayuk 
Published: December 2022

Kabupaten Bangka merupakan kabupaten dengan wisata pantai yang sangat bagus namun belum di kembangkan secara optimal. Kajian pemetaan tanah sangat diperlukan untuk menyediakan informasi spasial kondisi tanah di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka. Adanya pemetaan kondisi tanah ini bertujuan agar identifikasi awal dalam perencanaan suatu pekerjaan konstruksi dapat dilakukan dengan mudah, cepat dan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi tanah yaitu konsistensi tanah, kedalaman tanah keras serta klasifikasi tanah berdasarkan data sondir (CPT) di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka. Pada penelitian ini digunakan data sekunder berupa data CPT, peta administrasi dan peta DEM Kabupaten Bangka. Data CPT yang digunakan berjumlah 18 titik uji di sepanjang pesisir pantai kabupaten Bangka. Nilai tahanan konus (qc) serta nilai rasio gesekan (FR) hasil uji CPT pada lokasi penelitian di gunakan untuk menganalisis kondisi tanah. Metode interpolasi spasial yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode IDW (Inverse Distance Weighted) yang telah terintegrasi pada perangkat lunak ArcGIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedalaman tanah keras di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka berdasarkan nilai tahanan konus (qc) berkisar antara 2,6 m – 7,72 m. Pada kedalaman diatas 3 meter nilai tahanan konus sudah diatas 120 kg/cm2 yang menunjukkan konsistensi tanah keras (hard). Pada kedalaman tanah keras, klasifikasi tanah di di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Bangka berdasarkan korelasi antara nilai Rasio Gesekan (FR) dengan nilai tahanan konus (qc) seragam yaitu berupa tanah lempung
Implementasi Rain Garden Infiltration untuk Mencapai Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dalam Pengelolaan Air Hujan
Authors: Saputra Ade Jaya , Josephine Josephine 
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan bidang infrastruktur berdampak pada meningkatnya limpasan permukaan sehingga dapat terjadi banjir dan berkurangnya wilayah hijau yang dijadikan sebagai fasilitas bagi kehidupan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif dalam mengurangi limpasan permukaan yang terjadi di Perumahan San Dona, Kota Batam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengen metode rain garden infiltration. Pada metode rain garden infiltration ini juga diterapkan konsep penghijauan sehingga dapat mendukung pembangunan yang berkelanjutan. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah berupa data primer yaitu peninjauan kondisi tanah serta data sekunder yaitu berupa data curah hujan dan data teknis perumahan San Dona, Kota Batam. Analisis yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu anaisis hidrologi dan permeabilitas. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu dengan adanya rain garden infiltration dengan luas permukaan antara 1,50 m2 hingga 3,00 m2 dengan kedalaman 1,2 meter dapat mengurangi limpasan permukaan sebesar 515,878 m3. (31%) dari 1651,52 m3 menjadi 1135,642 m3. Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa rain garden infiltration cukup efektif dalam mengurangi limpasan permukaan serta mewujudkan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan.
Analysis of cryoresistance of cumulus of Ovis Arias oocytes after intra- or extra-ovarian vitrification
Authors: Kuzmina T. , Sokolova N. 
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study was to identify the effects of highly dispersed silica nanoparticles (HDSns) on the cryoresistance of Ovis Aries cumulus of oocytes in conditions of intra-(IOV) or extra-(EOV) ovarian vitrification.Materials and methods. Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COC) intended for EOV were treated with solutions of cryoprotectants (CPA) prepared on TC-199 with 10% FBS (fetal bovine serum): CPA-1-0.7 M dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) + 0.9 M ethylene glycol (EG);CPA-2-1.4 M DMSO + 1.8 M EG; CPA -3- 2.8 M DMSO + 3.6 M EG + 0.65 M trehalose. The COC was gradually exposed for 30 seconds in CPA-1, 30 seconds in CPA-2, and 20 seconds in CPA-3. At the IOV, the ovaries of the animals were divided into fragments and placed in sterile gauze containers in CPAs prepared on the basis of Dulbecco (PBS) with 20% FBS: CPA-1 - 7.5% EG + 7.5% DMSO (25 min), then in CPA-2 - 15% EG+15% DMSO + 0.5 M sucrose (15 min). 0.001% HDSns (A.A. Chuiko ICP of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine) were added to the CPAs and media for thawing of the experimental groups. The straws with the biomaterial were stored in liquid nitrogen for at least 24 hours. The COCs were removed from the straws after thawing and placed successively at 3 min: in a 0.25 M solution of trehalose in TC-199 with 10% FBS at 37°C, then in 0.19 M, and finally in 0.125 M trehalose. COCs from the thawed fragments were sequentially treated with 0.5 M (1 min) and 0.25 M (5 min) solutions of sucrose in PBS with 20% FBS. The final washing of all COCs was carried out in TC-199 with 10% FBS.Results. The results of morphological (the character of oocyte-cumulus communications) and cytological monitoring (the status of cumulus cells chromatin) revealed a positive effect of 0.001% HDSns on the parameters of cryoresistance of COC both at EOV and IOV. The proportion of cells with compact cumulus in the group of EOV of gametes with HDSns significantly exceeded that in their absence (69 % vs. 51 %, P<0.05). A similar trend was shown in IOV of oocytes (35 % vs. 20 %, P<0.05). The level of apoptotic (TUNEL-test) cells in the group of EOV (44 % vs. 32 %, P<0.05) and IOV (72 % vs. 51 %, P<0.001) of gametes sharply decreased when HDSns were added to cryoprotective media, and the proportion of pyknotic cells decreased during EOV (from 31 % to 21 %, P<0.05) and IOV (from 58 % to 41 %, P<0.05). In general, the obtained results indicate the expediency of using 0.001 % HDSns in the protocols of IOV and EOV of female gametes OVIS ARIAS.
Study of the effect of a seven -containing drug on the concentration of selenium in the organs and tissues of the lambs of the Romanov breed in the conditions of industrial complexes North-Western region
Authors: Kurilova A. , Karpenko L. , Maksimov V. , Bakhta A. 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: to study the effects of a selenic -containing drug on the concentration of selenium in blood serum, organs and tissues of lambs of the Romanov breed.Materials and methods. In the course of the study, 120 novels of the Romanov breed and 80 lambs obtained from the data of disemeters were used. The formation of control and experimental groups was carried out taking into account the principle of pair analysis. In experiments on assessing the effect of the drug, clinically healthy animals were used on the body. During the study, four groups of lambs were formed at the age of 30 days. The mothers of the first group during the period of suyagnity received the drug “e-sel” at the rate of 1 ml per 50 kg of live weight; The lambs of the first experimental group introduced the drug “E-sel” at the rate of 0.2 ml per 10 kg of live weight according to the instructions. The second group was a control - a physiological solution was administered in the same quantity as the drug with experimental animals; Feeding was carried out by the main diet. The studies were carried out in the period before the chopping (4 months of age) was carried out. Blood fence was carried out from the jugular vein. The concentration of selenium in blood serum lambs was determined by fluorimetrically with 2.3-diaminonaftalin. After the chopping, the lambs were slaughtered. The concentration of selenium in the organs and tissues of the lamb was examined by atomic-adsorption spectrometry.Results. It was established that the concentration of selenium in the lambs of the first experimental group increased, starting from the 60s from the moment of birth. At the same time, in the lambs of the first experimental group, the concentration increased 2.84 times by the 60th knocks compared to control, 4.08 times compared to control by the 90s from the moment of birth and 8.5 times by 120 -It day from the moment of birth. The concentration of selenium in the kidneys, liver and muscles (the broadest back muscle) of the first experimental group significantly exceeded the values of control. The maximum concentration was noted in the kidneys. No reliable changes were noted between the 1st and 2nd experimental groups in the concentrations of selenium in the kidneys and liver. The concentration of selenium in the liver of the experimental group was 2.94 times higher in comparison with control. In the kidneys, the concentration of selenium was 2.26 times higher for the experimental group in comparison with control. It is noted that an increase in the concentration of selenium in the muscles exceeded control indicators of 4.59, respectively.
Ethology and assessment of the physiological and somatic status of newborn piglets in industrial conditions
Authors: Maksimov V. , Fedotov S. , Lebedev N. , Koryazova M. 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: to study the main physiological indicators of newborn piglets in industrial conditions; adaptation based on the obtained data of the generally accepted Apgar scale for intensive production.Materials and methods. 152 newborn piglets of a Landrace and Duroc mix, obtained from 12 different sows, were studied according to the existing methodology of the adapted Apgar scale in the conditions of an industrial pig farm. The sows from which the piglets were obtained were of different ages, clinically healthy. The sows were fed using the Dry Rapid feed distribution system, the sows had individual feeders, feeding with compound feed. All planned preventive measures (vaccination and deworming) were carried out according to the established schedule. From the first minutes of life, piglets were fed with colostrum and, later, sows' milk by selfsucking of the udder teats, then, for the introduction of complementary foods, on the 10th day, removable group feeders (pre-starter feeding) and nipple drinkers were provided. All piglets selected by us were examined immediately after birth and 5 and 20 minutes after birth. The assessment of their condition was carried out according to the following criteria: assessment of the general physical condition, the presence of visible developmental pathologies, activity, and the intensity of the sucking reflex. Assessment of the general condition, activity and presence of pathologies was carried out by general clinical methods - examination, palpation, auscultation. To assess the sucking reflex of each piglet, a reflexological method was used: a visual assessment of the sucking reflex on the nipples.Results. In the course of the research, not only the main physiological indicators (parameters, standards) of the above criteria applicable to newborn piglets in industrial conditions have been established, but also the generally accepted Apgar scale for intensive production has been adapted, which will allow you to quickly and reliably assess the morphophysiological state of newborn piglets, their physiological maturity, as well as to make a forecast regarding their further general condition and, based on these signs, to cull.
Factibilidad de producción de Hidrógeno verde en el Ecuador
Authors: Contreras-Vásquez Luis 
Published: December 2022

Esta investigación se centra en el análisis de factibilidad de producción de hidrógeno verde mediante el proceso químico de electrólisis, utilizando para esta, electricidad de fuentes renovables de energía en el Ecuador. Se evaluaron los potenciales de generación eléctrica de 3 fuentes de energía renovable: solar fotovoltaica, eólica e hidroeléctrica, mediante información obtenida de los atlas solar y eólico del Ecuador, así como de evaluaciones de la energía proveniente de las centrales hidroeléctricas. Con estos potenciales conocidos se realizó la estimación del potencial de generación de hidrógeno considerando un electrolizador tipo membrana de intercambio de protones PEM obteniendo una producción teórica total equivalente a kg H2/año. Finalmente, se examina los beneficios que supondría la implementación del hidrógeno como un vector energético en el cambio de la matriz energética, la economía y el medio ambiente del Ecuador, concluyendo que el Ecuador presenta un gran potencial para la inclusión de la tecnología del hidrógeno en varios sectores estratégicos.
Factores de riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares en adultos jóvenes
Authors: López- Panata Jonathan Alexander , Quishpe Jara Graciela de las Mercedes , Villacís-Valencia Sandra Elizabeth 
Published: December 2022

Las enfermedades cardiovasculares son la principal causa de muerte (,1,9 millones anuales), que pueden ser prevenidas con modificaciones del estilo de vida. La Organización Mundial de la Salud ha definido que en las Américas, las mismas suelen afectar a ambos sexos por igual, con un 30% de muertes prematuras en el quintil más pobre. Por lo que, la estrategia regional, tiene por meta reducir en un 25% las cifras de mortalidad. El presente estudio identificó los factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una población de adultos jóvenes de la parroquia de Izamba. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo para lo cual se utilizó el Cuestionario de Factores de Riego de la Secretaría de Salud de México y Cuestionario Internacional de Actividad Física IPAQ, la muestra quedó conformada por 30 jóvenes miembros de la Iglesia EANJ de la parroquia Izamba, Provincia Tungurahua, Ecuador. El estudio describió la presencia de diversos factores de riesgo no modificables y modificables directos e indirectos, así como otros relacionados, donde destacan: Factores no modificables (Sexo Masculino, Antecedentes en familiares de primer grado de enfermedad cardiovascular precoz (hipertensión arterial, hipercolesterolemia familiar y diabetes mellitus tipo 2); entre los factores de riesgo modificables directos (estar diagnosticado y/o tratado de hipertensión arterial, diabetes mellitus tipo 2 e hipercolesterolemia); Factores de riesgo modificables indirectos (obesidad y sedentarismo) y otros factores relacionados (hormonales, hábitos tóxicos consumo de café, cocaína, fumar, factores psicológicos y trastornos metabólicos), lo cual hace necesario una estrategia de intervención por enfermería para su control.
गजलका संरचनात्मक तत्त्वहरू
Authors: अर्याल थानेश्वर 
Published: December 2022

‘गजलका संरचनात्मक तत्वहरू’ शीर्षकको यस लेखमा गजलका संरचनात्मक तत्त्वहरूका बारेमा सङ्क्षिप्तमा चर्चा गरिएको छ । गजलको रचना आफैमा साहित्यका अन्य विधाका कृतिसरह स्वतन्त्र रूपमा हुनेहुनाले यसका आफ्नै संरचनात्मक तत्त्वहरू हुन्छन् । यहाँ गजलका मान्यता र संरचनात्मक तत्त्वसम्बन्धी विद्वान्हरूका धारणालाई पनि प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । तदनुरूप गजलको व्युत्पत्तिगत अर्थ, गजलको परिचय, गजलका संरचनात्मक ततवहरू सेर, मिसरा, मतला, मकता, काफिया, रदिफ, तखल्लुस, बहर, रुक्न आदि सबै ततवहरूको उल्लेख गरिएको छ । ती ततवहरूको कार्य, भूमिका र महŒवको पनि चर्चा गरिएको छ । विषय, भाव, विचार, भाषाशैली, बिम्ब, अलङ्कार, लय र प्रतीकको आवश्यकता र महत्त्वका बारेमा पनि प्रकाश पारिएको छ । पहिले गजलको विषय विशेषतः स्त्रीविषयक, शृङ्गारप्रधान वा प्रणयप्रधान मानिन्थ्यो । अहिले यसले मानवमनका सुखदुःख, सन्ताप र पीडाका भावलाई तथा समाजका विविध पक्षसमेतलाई कलात्मक किसिमले सरल, सहज तथा सूत्रात्मक, सङ्केतात्मक र गेयात्मक भाषाशैली प्रयोग गरेर प्रस्तुत गर्दछ । यसको स्वरूप सङ्क्षिप्त हुन्छ । गजलले नवनव ज्ञान र सिप प्रदान गर्दै मानवमनलाई आह्लादित तुल्याउँछ भन्ने कुरा यस लेखमा प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ ।
Fikih Lingkungan: Revitalisasi Pengelolaan Sampah di Kota Kendari
Authors: Yaqub Andi , Baso Fatihani , Jafar Eka Sufartianinsih , Iswandi Iswandi 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to provide a database of waste distribution patterns and describe paradigm variants in waste processing in Kendari City and hack acceptance of environmental jurisprudence as a theological approach in the practical practice of waste control. Root cause identification and precision analysis in the form of management area surveys, observation and sorting of waste materials, in-depth interviews, and aerial photographs (UAVs). The results showed that the pattern of waste distribution in Kendari City was measured through education level, income level, number of members in the KK, and type of work affecting the large volume of waste disposal and waste dominated by food waste and waste. Consumptive behavior describes a practical and pragmatic perspective seen in the behavior of people who use disposable materials and dispose of garbage instead of in landfills, which results in many wastes generation points. The Muslim community of Kendari City has not fully understood and realized the consequences of Islamic law related to environmental pollution. The review of environmental jurisprudence is expressly in the provisions of the law that it is mandatory to preserve the environment and that it is legally illegal to dispose of garbage in any place. Optimization can be reaped by actively implementing the Kendari City government as a service provider by preparing infrastructure for organik and inorganic waste management and providing counseling on the benefits of waste management. The participation of the community begins with understanding and theological awareness related to aspects of behavior, operational techniques, and environmental sustainability by practicing the 5R's towards Kendari City Zero Waste Home.
Frequency of rheumatic diseases in patients with familial Mediterranean fever
Authors: OTAR YENER Gülçin , YUKSEL Selcuk , EKİCİ TEKİN Zahide , TÜRKMEN Hülya 
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Mutations in the Mediterranean FeVer (MEFV) gene, which causes familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), may also cause the emergence of other specific rheumatic diseases. This study aims to determine the frequency of other rheumatologic diseases in paediatric FMF patients, evaluate whether there are clinical and genetic differences between those with and without concomitant rheumatologic diseases, and compare the data with previous studies.
Materials and methods: The files of FMF patients who were followed up at the paediatric rheumatology department were reviewed retrospectively. Demographic data, MEFV mutations, treatment, disease severity scores, and concomitant rheumatic diseases were recorded from the files.
Results: There were 303 FMF patients (154 female/149 male). The mean age at diagnosis was 7.04±3.9 years. The mean disease duration was 5.33±3.13 years. In the cohort, 41 FMF patients (13.5%) were diagnosed with another rheumatic disease. There were 22 cases of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (53.6%), seven cases of vasculitis (17%), six cases of periodic fever aphthous stomatitis and adenitis syndrome (14.6%), three cases of Behçet disease (7.3%), two cases of acute rheumatic fever (4.8%), and one case of systemic lupus erythematosus (2.4%). 32 of these 41 FMF patients (78%) had the M694V mutation (homozygous in 11, heterozygous in 21). Disease activity scores PRAS and ISSF scores were higher in FMF with rheumatic diseases (p=0.002 and p
VARIAÇÃO ESPACIAL DOS ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS E ESTOQUES DE CARBONO DO SOLO EM PLANTIO DE Schizolobium amazonicum NA AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Costa Ataides Geilton , Henrique Bueno Neves André , Marques Moquedace dos Santos Cássio , De Oliveira Carvalho Alaíde , Michele de Quadros Tronco Kenia , Teixeira Rogerio Gonçalves , Pereira Vinícius Lima , Sccoti Marta Silvana Volpato , Souza Fábio Régis de , Melo Rafael Rodolfo de , Mascarenhas Adriano Reis Prazeres 
Published: December 2022

Plantios de árvores proporcionam aumento dos estoques de carbono do solo, mas estudos envolvendo espécies nativas da Amazônia são incipientes. Objetivou-se avaliar a variação espacial dos atributos físicos e estoque de carbono orgânico no solo em plantio de paricá. Na área de estudo, coletaram-se amostras de solo nas profundidades de 0 a 20 cm e de 20 a 40 cm e os parâmetros analisados foram: textura do solo, macroporosidade, microporosidade, densidade aparente do solo, resistência mecânica do solo à penetração, teores e os estoques de carbono orgânico do solo. Interpolou-se os dados pelo inverso do quadrado da distância. A variação espacial dos atributos físicos do solo no plantio foi influenciada pela textura. Houve baixa amplitude da variação espacial dos teores e estoques de carbono orgânico do solo. O plantio de paricá apresentou eficiência na fixação de carbono no solo em profundidade.
Palavras-chave: silvicultura; sequestro de carbono; física do solo; mudança climática.

Spatial variation of physical attributes and soil carbon stocks in a Schizolobium amazonicum plantation in the amazon

ABSTRACT: Tree plantations provide an increase in soil carbon stocks, but studies involving native Amazonian species are incipient. The objective was to evaluate the spatial variation of physical attributes and soil organic carbon stock in a paricá plantation. In the study area, soil samples were collected at depths of 0 to 20 cm and 20 to 40 cm and the parameters analyzed were: soil texture, macroporosity, microporosity, soil bulk density, mechanical soil resistance to penetration, and soil organic carbon content and stocks. The data were interpolated by the inverse of the square of the distance. The spatial variation of soil physical attributes at planting was influenced by texture. There was a low range of spatial variation in soil organic carbon content and stocks. Paricá planting was efficient in fixing soil carbon at depth.
Keywords: silviculture; carbon sequestration; soil physics; climate change.