bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Copper tailings reprocessing
Authors: Hann Damjan 
Published: January 2022

Abstract in English
Copper is widely used in the modern world. An excellent conductor of electricity, it is used in the electrical industry, in the construction industry because of its good corrosion resistance, and in the manufacture of heat exchangers in heating and cooling systems owing to its excellent thermal conductivity. Copper production has increased throughout the twentieth century, and this trend has continued over the last twenty years. The demand for copper is expected to increase significantly by the year 2030. Owing to the high prices of this metal and the lack of deposits, part of the demand can be met by extraction from copper-bearing tailings. In the past, owing to the lower level of technological development and lower copper prices, materials comparable in copper content to the copper ores mined today have ended up in tailings. Since these are already processed materials, the costs of mining, crushing and milling are largely eliminated, making them promising raw materials. The article presents the technological possibilities of reprocessing and also estimates the amount of copper that could be obtained worldwide in this way.
ACCOUNTING IS MONSTER: KESIAPAN UMKM KERIPIK MURIS DALAM MENERAPKAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERDASARKAN SAK-EMKM
Authors: Kholifah Eka Ayu Noer , Firmansyah Imam Darul 
Published: January 2022

Monster pandangan UMKM terhadap laporan keuangan. Semudah apapun penyusunan laporan keuangan yang berdasarkan SAK-EMKM, praktiknya masih banyak pelaku UMKM yang tabu dan enggan menggunakan informasi akuntansi dalam menjalankan usahanya apalagi melakukan pencatatan sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku. Hal ini disebabkan karena UMKM belum mengetahui bahkan belum mendengar istilah SAK-EMKM dan memandang pencatatan akuntansi merupakan suatu monster karena dalam pengerjaannya sangatlah rumit dan memakan waktu lama sehingga tidak banyak diterapkan oleh pelaku UMKM khususnya UMKM yang berada di daerah Sumenep.Selain itu salah satu alasan tidak dilakukannya pencatatan akuntansi oleh pelaku UMKM adalah persepsi mereka yang menganggap bahwa akuntansi bukanlah hal utama yang harus diterapkan, melainkan bagaimana UMKM mampu meningkatkan omzet penjualannya.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dalam pengumpulan datanya peneliti melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada pihak UMKM dan mendokumentasikannya. Sedangkan analisis data dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan melakukan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UMKM Keripik Muris belum paham dengan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK-EMKM dikarenakan : Minimnya tingkat pengetahuan UMKM Keripik Muris terhadap laporan keuangan berdasakan SAK-EMKM. Ketidaksiapan UMKM terhadap pencatatan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK-EMKM karena menurut mereka tidak terlalu penting dan tidak adanya keberlanjutan dari pihak pemerintah. Tidak adanya karyawan yang kompeten di bidang akuntansi sehingga pencatatan di UMKM Muris tersebut masih sederhana.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS TERPADU PESERTA DIDIK MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW PADA MATERI PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL DI KELAS IX MTs. NEGERI KETAPANG
Authors: Yulinda Rita 
Published: January 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah digunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Pada Materi Perdagangan Internasional di Kelas IX MTs. Negeri Ketapang dengan metode penelitian deskriptif dan sampel penelitian kelas IX A MTs. Negeri Ketapang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah tes, dan lembar observasi guru. Jenis tes yang digunakan adalah tes tertulis dalam bentuk subjektif (essay). Hasil Belajar siswa yang tuntas mengalami peningkatan. Dari 36 siswa yang ikut tes pada Siklus I diperoleh hasil yaitu 24 siswa tuntas (67%) dan yang tidak tuntas 12 siswa (33%). Hasil Siklus II yaitu 32 siswa tuntas (89%) dan 4 siswa (11%) tidak tuntas. Aktivitas peneliti juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu 79,31% (siklus I) menjadi 93,97% (Siklus II). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah diterapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatipe Tipe Jigsaw pada materi Perdagangan Internasional di Kelas IX MTs Negeri Ketapang. Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Kooperatif, Jigsaw, Perdagangan Internasional, IPS Terpadu
PEMBELAJARAN MATERI GERAK PADA MAKHLUK HIDUP MENGGUNAKAN LKPD SCIENTIFIC DENGAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI DI SMP
Authors: Rahayu Sri 
Published: January 2022

AbstrakKurangnya pengetahuan tentang bagaimana mengimplikasikan IPA di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, kurangnya kesiapan peserta didik untuk mengikuti pelajaran IPA dan kurangnya kemampuan IPA guru, menjadi kendala di dalam pembelajaran IPA. Tujuan penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi, bentuk RPP dan skenario pembelajaran IPA di kelas VIII SMPN 03 Sungai Kunyit, dengan menerapkan motode inkuiri, dengan tahapan sebagai berikut;(1) Guru meminta peserta didik mengamati objek yang diamati dan mengajukan pertanyaan; (2) Guru membentuk kelompok yang anggotanya 4-5 orang secara heterogen; (3) Guru memberikan peserta didik mengajukan ide/masalah tentang objek yang diamati, guru memberikan tanggapan; (4) Guru mengarahkan peserta didik mengajukan hipotesis; (5) Guru membagikan LKPD dan mengarahkan peserta didik secara berkelompok untuk mengumpulkan data dan menjawab pertanyaan pada LKPD dengan membaca referensi terkait; (6) Guru mengarahkan peserta didik untuk menguji hipotesis dengan melakukan eksperimen ; (7) Guru mengarahkan peserta didik menarik kesimpulan; (8) Guru memberikan penghargaan kepada kelompok yang memiliki nilai/poin terbaik; (9) Guru memberikan evaluasi; (10) Penutup. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan diterapkannya metode pembelajaran inkuiri, dapat membuat peserta didik aktif dalam pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Metode Pembelajaran Inkuiri, LKPD Scientific, Materi Gerak pada Makhluk Hidup, Kegiatan Pembelajaran
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK DI SDN 10 SERINDANG
Authors: Suha Ana , Sukmawati Sukmawati , Radiana Usman 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThe form of this research is a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were 1 principals and 11 teachers. Methods of collecting data through observation, interviews, documentation, and triangulation. While the data analysis used qualitative data analysis. While the validity of the data is tested in four ways, namely internal validity, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The main findings in this study: (1) The principal has implemented interpersonal communication occurs directly between the principal and the teacher, close relationship in communication, teachers occur in a long time and the principals and teachers know each other's personal characteristics. (2) Barriers to interpersonal communication passed by the principal, namely time barriers, social media that does not support, physical influence between male teachers and female teachers, and the psychological influence of which is the age factor. (3) to overcome the principal's interpersonal communication barriers build a high empathy attitude towards the teacher's task, get used to being a good listener, repeat information that is not clear, then determine an effective time to communicate interpersonal. The conclusions in this study are the principal has implemented interpersonal communication in improving academic achievement at the school, Obstacles in the implementation of interpersonal communication that the Principal goes through consist of time constraints, media influences, physical influences, and psychological influences, the principal has overcome obstacles in interpersonal communication. Keywords: Academic Achievement, Interpersonal Communication
Les concepts en mouvement : une méthode basée sur la poésie pour la visite de groupe dans l’exposition d’art contemporain
Authors: Lemaire Marie-Hélène 
Published: January 2022

Résumé : L’objectif de cet article consiste à présenter ma méthode de recherche des concepts en mouvement basée sur la poésie pour la visite de groupe dans l’exposition d’art contemporain. Cette méthode s’élabore en dialogue avec l’approche pédagogique de l’équipe de l’éducation à la Fondation PHI qui s’ancre dans la notion de mouvement et dans la méthodologie des concepts migratoires (Bal, 2002). Ma pédagogie féministe basée sur les concepts en mouvement est une extension des concepts migratoires, mais elle s’en distingue en se situant spécifiquement dans l’écriture poétique née d’une fulgurance de conscience-lucidité qui connecte mon corps-sujet avec l’affect de l’œuvre.
Mots-clés : Recherche poétique; Art contemporain; Éducation à l’art; Pédagogie du mouvement; Philosophie féministe; Corporéité; Poésie comme pédagogie.
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to introduce my poetry-based research method that draws from concepts in movement to develop group visits within contemporary art exhibitions. This method was conceived in dialogue with the pedagogical approach of the PHI Foundation’s Education Team, which is anchored in the travelling concepts’ methodology (Bal, 2002). Although an extension of travelling concepts, my feminist pedagogical approach is distinct because it is rooted in poetic writing which emerges in response to a lucid awareness of the connection between my body-as-subject and the artwork’s affect.
Keywords: Poetic inquiry; Contemporary art; Art education; Pedagogy of movement; Feminist philosophy; Embodiment; Poetry as pedagogy
Making Time and Space for Art: An Examination of an Artist-in-Residence Within a Postsecondary Art Education Program
Authors: Shields Alison Lea , Percy Ingrid Mary , Vander Meer-Chassé Teresa 
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This article examines the process and impact of an artist-in-residence program in Art Education at the University of Victoria. After an open call to artists, contemporary Upper Tanana visual artist, Teresa Vander Meer-Chassé, member of the White River First Nation of Beaver Creek, Yukon and Alaska was selected as the inaugural artist-in-residence. Through research-creation and qualitative methods this research examines the artist’s artistic process and the impact of an artist-in-residence on students’ and faculty’s perception of artistic practice and their experience working with an artist-in-residence within a post-secondary space of learning. Through photographic documentation, reflections and interviews by participants, the article examines ways the artist-in-residence enriched student and faculty learning in a Faculty of Education.
Keywords: Artist-in-residence; Post-secondary education; Artistic inquiry; Indigenous pedagogy; Beading.
Résumé : Cet article s’intéresse au processus et à l’impact d’un programme d’artiste en résidence dans le domaine de l’enseignement des arts à l’Université de Victoria. Suite à une audition ouverte d’artistes, l’artiste visuelle contemporaine du Haut Tanana Teresa Vander Meer-Chassé, membre de la Première Nation de White River de Beaver Creek, du Yukon et de l’Alaska, a été choisie artiste-résidente inaugurale. La présente recherche utilise des méthodes quantitatives et de recherche-création pour étudier la démarche artistique de l’artiste et l’impact d’une artiste-résidente sur la perception de la pratique artistique chez les étudiants et le corps enseignant. On y analyse aussi l’impact de collaborer avec une artiste-résidente en milieu d’apprentissage postsecondaire. Documentation photographique, réflexions et entrevues des participant.e.s sont mises à profit pour déterminer de quelles façons l’artiste- résidente a enrichi l’apprentissage étudiant et du corps enseignant au sein de la Faculté d’éducation.
Mots-clés : artiste-résidente, enseignement postsecondaire, recherche artistique, pédagogie autochtone, perlage.
Particle Swarm Optimisation for Edge Detection in Noisy Images
Authors:   , Mahdi Setayesh  
Published: January 2022

<p>Detection of continuous and connected edges is very important in many applications, such as detecting oil slicks in remote sensing and detecting cancers in medical images. The detection of such edges is a hard problem particularly in noisy images and most edge detection algorithms suffer from producing broken and thick edges in such images. The main goal of this thesis is to reduce broken edges by proposing an optimisation model and a solution method in order to detect edges in noisy images. This thesis suggests a newapproach in the framework of particle swarm optimisation (PSO) to overcome noise and reduce broken edges through exploring a large area and extracting the global structure of the edges. A fitness function is developed based on the possibility score of a curve being fitted on an edge and the curvature cost of the curve with two constraints. Unlike traditional algorithms, the new method can detect edges with greater continuity in noisy images. Furthermore, a new truncation method within PSO is proposed to truncate the real values of particle positions to integers in order to increase the diversity of the particles. This thesis also proposes a local thresholding technique for the PSObased edge detection algorithm to overcome the problem of detection of edges in noisy images with illuminated areas. The local thresholding technique is proposed based on themain idea of the Sauvola-Pietkinenmethod which is a way of binarisation of illuminated images. It is observed that the new local thresholding can improve the performance of the PSO-based edge detectors in the illuminated noisy images. Since the performance of using static topologies in various applications and in various versions of PSO is different , the performance of six different static topologies (fully connected, ring, star, tree-based, von Neumann and toroidal topologies)within threewell-known versions of PSO (Canonical PSO, Bare Bones PSO and Fully Informed PSO) are also investigated in the PSO-based edge detector. It is found that different topologies have different effects on the accuracy of the PSO-based edge detector. This thesis also proposes a novel dynamic topology called spatial random meaningful topology (SRMT) which is an adoptation version of a gradually increasing directed neighbourhood (GIDN). The new dynamic topology uses spatial meaningful information to compute the neighbourhood probability of each particle to be a neighbour of other particles. It uses this probability to randomly select the neighbours of each particle at each iteration of PSO. The results show that the performance of the proposed method is higher than that of other topologies in noisy images in terms of the localisation accuracy of edge detection.</p>
Perubahan frekuensi pernafasan dan saturasi oksigen pada klien dengan asma menggunakan terapi pursed-lip breathing
Authors: Adawiah Aam Zakiah , Yanto Arief 
Published: January 2022

Pasien Asma memiliki resiko gangguan inflamasi kronis yang menyebabkan peningkatan hiperesponsif jalan nafas yang menimbulkan gejala episodik berulang berupa mengi, sesak nafas, dada terasa berat. Pursed lip breathing ini merupakan salah satu terapi intervensi non farmakologi dan non invasive yang dapat mengurangi sesak nafas (menurunkan frekuensi pernafasan), dan meningkatkan saturasi oksigen. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan frekuensi pernafasan dan saturasi oksigen pada klien dengan asma menggunakan terapi pursed-lip breathing. Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan proses asuhan keperawatan. Subjek studi kasus adalah pasien asma. Subjek studi kasus berjumlah 2 orang. Subjek studi kasus telah menandatangani informed consent sebelum dilakukan pengambilan data. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa pasien mengalami penurunan frekuensi pernafasan dan meningkatkan saturasi oksigen. Terapi Pursed lip breathing mampu menurunkan frekuensi pernafasan dan meningkatkan saturasi oksigen.
W czasie wiersza. "Posłańcy" Stanisława Grochowiaka
Authors: Hejman Helena 
Published: January 2022

This paper – presenting a close reading of Stanisław Grochowiak’s poem Posłańcy [The Messengers] – proposes reflections on the “time of the poem”. It deals with the issue of experiencing different temporalities while reading (when and where you are while experiencing written words; what is the relationship between the reader's "real" and "fictional" – immersed in the process of reading – lives), and proposes a depiction of pace moderations in the analyzed work – of its own, differential dynamics. The problem of time and velocity is the starting point for a hermeneutic interpretation, or rather hermeneutic exercises (inspired by Raymond Queneau's Exercises in Style): a conceptual, anthropological and semiotic reading experiment carried out on Grochowiak's poem. This essay is an attempt to pave a few paths for understanding The Messengers and their messages. Following in the footsteps of the title characters (with the help of associations and seemingly trivial observations) becomes a cognitive and imaginative adventure, a revolve around an ineffable, dark mystery of the poem (perhaps of all poems and their messengers).
Influencia de las motivaciones hedónicas en la intención de compra de una vivienda en el Área Metropolitana de Monterrey
Authors: Segovia Martínez Karen Viridiana 
Published: January 2022

En el presente artículo se expone una reseña histórica y teórica para comprender los conceptos básicos sociales en el área metropolitana de Monterrey y su desarrollo social, económico e ideológico, así como la relación que tiene con el resto del mundo. El objetivo de esta investigación será comprobar si realmente es necesario incluir un estudio social profundo para el diseño de las viviendas prototipo en el Área Metropolitana de Monterrey (AMM) en resaltar las características de las personas que habitan en la región de estudio y saber que buscan al momento de comprar una vivienda, utilizamos métodos cuantitativos en la investigación para ello se realizó un breve cuestionario de 18 preguntas a 100 personas que han realizado alguna remodelación y han requerido servicios de diseño y construcción. Analizamos en esta investigación las características hedónicas en cuanto a los espacios de la casa habitación, nivel de ingreso en conjunto de la vivienda, descubrir los espacios de mayor interés de los individuos y ver que tan conformes están con los espacios sugeridos en las viviendas ofrecidas al público en serie en la actualidad. Los principales hallazgos son que los individuos que tienen una casa en seria son los que mas han remodelado su casa y tienen mas preferencia por espacios libres no delimitados, los espacios de área exterior libre y cocina los prefieren mas que la sala y comedor, también que es necesario reestructurar los espacios, poner más atención a las necesidades de las personas que habitamos en este tiempo y con nuestras costumbres.
Etiological Spectrum with Diagnosis and Prognosis of Central Diabetes Insipidus needs Long Term Followup: A Single Centre Experience
Authors: Sarma Dipti , Gedam Manoj 
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Central Diabetes insipidus (CDI) is a rare disorder caused vasopressin deficiency characterized by the excretion of copious volumes of unconcentrated urine. Objective: To assess the etiological,clinical, biochemical and radiological spectrum of Central DI in our institute and long term follow up of these cases. Material and Methods:32 patients with Central DI admitted in Department of Endocrinology,Guwahati Medical College, Assam in the last 2.5 years were included.Detailed clinical assessment, biochemical evaluation and MRI (Magnetic Resonance imaging) brain were done in all the patients. Central DI without any identifiable cause was considered Idiopathic and those with structural lesion in hypothalamic pituitary region were considered organic. Result: Idiopathic CDI was present in 12(37.5%) patients and 20(62.5%) patients had organic CDI with acute onset of presentation.12(60%) patients with organic CDI present with neurological symptoms but 8(40%) patients had no neurological symptoms even with organic cause. Pituitary dysfunction was common in organic CDI as compared to idiopathic CDI. Paediatric patients commonly present with organic cause for CDI with low cortisol most common hormonal deficit. One patient of idiopathic CDI with normal stalk thickness at baseline presented with clinical and radiological features of (Langerhans cell histiocytosis) on follow up. Conclusion: Organic CDI more likely to have acute onset of presentation than idiopathic CDI and even in absence of neurological features. Paediatric patients commonly have organic cause for CDI. We propose the paramount importance of long-term clinical follow-up and reassessment of endocrine function in patients with CDI for definitive diagnosis of autoimmune and inflammatory causes of idiopathic CDI and timely treatment of pituitary ypofunction.
REFLEXIONES SOBRE LA VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO EN LATINOAMÉRICA
Authors: Albornoz Zamora Elsa Josefina 
Published: January 2022

La violencia de género es una manifestación de la discriminación y debido a un desequilibrio de poder, que genera relaciones asimétricas, donde se perpetúa la desvalorización de lo femenino y su subordinación a lo masculino, considerado un problema de Derechos Humanos y de salud pública de gran dimensión en América Latina y el Caribe, se presenta frecuentemente en todas las sociedades, indistintamente de clase y edad, como violencia física, psicológica, sexual, económica, doméstica, violencia en las redes sociales y llegando inclusive al femicidio (1).

La Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) para el año 2019, estableció que los países con más violencia letal con un promedio de más de 100 casos por años fueron Brasil, Argentina, El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala, Venezuela, Perú, República Dominicana, Bolivia y Ecuador, resaltando que una de cada tres mujeres ha sufrido violencia física o sexual por parte de una pareja intima alguna vez en su vida, presentado síntomas de depresión, ansiedad y psicosis. El ejercicio de la violencia está relacionado con una cultura patriarcal y es precisamente este aspecto cultural, lo que en forma errónea justifica la violencia del hombre hacia la mujer, debido a la creencia que ellos tienen el derecho a ejercerla y por la mayor fuerza se sienten superiores a las mujeres (2).

De acuerdo al Observatorio de Igualdad de Género en América Latina y el Caribe para el año 2020 las tasas más altas por cada 100.000 mujeres de feminicidios corresponden a Honduras (4.7), República Dominicana (2.4) y El Salvador (2.1). Los 9 países que informaron una disminución en las tasas de feminicidio en comparación con el año 2019 son: Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Paraguay, República Dominicana y Uruguay. Argentina y México mantuvieron las mismas tasas de feminicidio que en 2019, mientras que países como Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panamá y Venezuela registraron un aumento en comparación con el año anterior (3).