bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La traduction chez Dezső Kosztolányi et Jorge Luis Borges: une pensée du décentrement
Authors: Caupenne Marie-Julie 
Published: February 2022

AbstractWhat do Dezső Kosztolányi and Jorge Luis Borges have in a common ? There are both short stories’ writers and translators who wrote essays on the art of the translation. Moreover they tried to put the problems of translation into fictions. We propose first to study the different translation theories of these two authors. The second point concerns the analysis of two short stories: “Gallus” from Kosztolányi’s Kornél Esti cycle and “El enigma de Edward Fitzgerald” from Borges’ complete works because Gallus and Fitzgerald, the main characters, are translators; in fact, the thought of translation is not only present in the theory, but could be elaborated through fictional texts.
Spasialisasi Dalam Ekonomi Politik Komunikasi (Studi Kasus MRA Media)
Authors: Adila Isma 
Published: February 2022

Ekonomi politik merupakan salah satu cara atau perspektif untuk melihat dan menganalisis suatu isu atau fenomena komunikasi. Konsep yang beriringan dengan Komodifikasi adalah komersialisasi. Komersialisasi adalah sebuah proses dimana struktur dan isi sebuah media diatur dan disesuaikan dengan keinginan konsumen atau khalayak, sehingga konten dari media tersebut hanya berdasarkan profit oriented saja, yang mengakibatkan isi media menjadi seragam, stereotipikal, dangkal dan tidak otentik. Terdapat beberapa pandangan ketika kita menelaah media dengan perspektif ekonomi politik. Diantaranya perspektif liberal dan perspektif kritis
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran PT. Ojek Syar'i
Authors: Aviliani Firly 
Published: February 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentanng bagaimana strategi komunikasi pemasaran PT. Ojek Syari. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengungkap fakta dan data mengenai strategi komunikasi pemasaran PT. Ojek Syari. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah Pertama, strategi segmentasi, langkah awal PT. Ojek Syar’i dalam penentuan segmentasi mengambil sasaran wanita dan anak-anak yang dibungkus dengan basis syar’i. Kedua strategi komunikasi pemasaran PT. Ojek Syari adalah melalui media sosial marketing yaitu melalui media TV, radio, cetak, media instagram, youtube, facebook konten isi dari sosial media ini berdasarkan syari’i yaitu lebih mengutamakan aspek Islami sistem syar’i.
Ketiga dalam PT. Ojek Syari diterapkan sistem syar’i pada pembagian hasil, proses perekrutan, proses promosi, konten sosial media, sampai tata cara berkendara yang syar’i, dan cara berpakaian.
Pengaruh Terpaan Media Televisi Tentang Pemberitaan Kasus Pembegalan Motor Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Authors: Rahmi Fairuzah , Zuhri Syaifudin 
Published: February 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentang: Apakah ada pengaruh menonton Pemberitaan Pembegalan Motor terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel? Untuk mengungkap persoalan tersebut secara menyeluruh dan mendalam, dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode kuesioner terhadap mahasiswa UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan (1) Ada pengaruh terpaan media televisi tentang pemberitaan pembegalan motor terhadap tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel (2) Tingkat pengaruh sebesar 0,802 dengan menggunakan Uji Analisis produk momen (Rxy) dibuktikan dengan melihat nilai rhitung rtabel = 0,802>0,284 yang berarti ho ditolak dan ha diterima. Adanya pengaruh atau tidak juga dapat dilihat pada tabel correlation product moment, dimana nilai signifikansi bernilai 0,000 yang berarti ho ditolak dan ha diterima.
Karena hasil koefisiensi korelasi tersebut bersifat positif. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruhnya maka peneliti menggunakan uji korelasi sederhana (uji t), dimana nilai t hitung > t tabel, 9,306 > 2,021 dan p value 0,000 < 0,005, maka ho ditolak dan ha diterima, artinya dapat disimpulkan bahwa terpaan media televisi tentang pemberitaan pembegalan motor terhadap tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Organisasi dan Efektivitas Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Agen di AJB Bumiputera 1912 Divisi Syariah Cabang Sidoarjo
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak
Penelitian membahas tentang Pengaruh Komunikasi Organisasi dan Efektivitas Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Agen di AJB Bumiputera 1912 Divisi Syariah Cabang Sidoarjo”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda sebagai alat analisisnya. Untuk membuktikan hipotesis tersebut maka digunakan analisis linier berganda dengan uji signifikan t dan F.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel komunikasi organisasi memperoleh thitung?ttabel (2,293?2,0395) dan nilai signifikansi 0,029?0,05 dan untuk variabel efektivitas kepemimpinan memperoleh thitung?ttabel (3,349?2,0395) dan nilai signifikansi 0,002?0,05. Sedangkan secara simultan kedua variabel mempunyai Fhitung?Ftabel (16,417?3,29) dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 ? 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi organisasi dan efektivitas kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja agen baik secara parsial maupun simultan.
Berdasarakan hasil penelitian tersebut, diharapkan AJB Bumiputera 1912 Divisi Syariah Cabang Sidoarjo lebih meningkatkan komunikasi organisasi supaya hubungan antara pemimpin dengan agen selalu terjaga sehingga informasi-informasi penting lebih mudah dan cepat diperoleh baik untuk pemimpin maupun untuk agen sendiri, selain komunikasi organisasi, AJB Bumiputer 1912 Divisi Syariah Cabang Sidoarjo juga membutuhkan efektivitas kepemimpinan.
MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL DEMONSTRATION DAN METODE PEMBERIAN TUGAS DI KELOMPOK A RA MUSLIMAT NU PASAYANGAN MARTAPURA
Authors: Reza Ahya Rizki Nur , Hananik Ike 
Published: February 2022

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis capaian pengembangan motorik halus anak dalam melakukan gerakan manipulatif (membuat bentuk) menggunakan kombinasi model Demonstration dan metode pemberian tugas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian anak kelompok A1 jumlah 18 anak, yaitu 9 laki-laki dan 9 perempuan di RA Muslimat NU Pasayangan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa lembar observasi aktivitas guru dan anak berdasarkan langkah gabungan dari kombinasi model Demonstration dan metode pemberian tugas. Dari hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Demonstration dan metode pemberian tugas dalam mengembangkan motorik halus melakukan gerakan manipulatif (membuat bentuk) telah terlaksana dalam kategori Sangat Baik, aktivitas anak telah mencapai 94.44% dengan kriteria Hampir Seluruhnya Anak Aktif, dan capaian pengembangan motorik halus anak telah mencapai 94.44% dengan kriteria Berkembang Sangat Baik. Diharapkan kombinasi model dan metode pada penelitian ini, dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan untuk kepentingan pendidikan dalam mengembangkan aspek motorik halus anak agar lebih baik lagi.Kata kunci: Motorik Halus, Melakukan Gerakan Manipulatif (Membuat Bentuk), Model Demonstration, dan Metode Pemberian Tugas AbstractThe purpose of this study was to analyze the achievement of children's fine motor development in performing manipulative movement (making shapes) using a combination of the Demonstration model and the giving task method. This study uses a qualitative approach and class action research with the research subjects being group A1 with 18 children, namely 9 boys and 9 girls at RA Muslimat NU Pasayangan Martapura, Banjar Regency. The instrument in this study was an observation sheet on teacher and child activities based on the combined steps of the combination of the Demonstration model and the giving task method. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the Demonstration model and the method of assigning tasks in developing fine motor skills to perform manipulative movements (making shapes) has been carried out in the Very Good category, children's activities have reached 94.44% with the criteria of Almost All Active Children, and the achievement of fine motor development children have reached 94.44% with very well-developed criteria. It is hoped that the combination of models and methods in this study can be used as input for educational purposes in developing the fine motor aspects of children to be even better.Keywords: Fine Motor, Manipulative Movement, Demonstration Model, and Giving Task Method.
An Assessment of Veterans Attitudes and Willingness to Receiving the COVID-19 Vaccine: A Mixed Methods Study
Authors: Gardner Jessica , Brown Gabriel , Vargas-Correa Jadisha , Weaver Frances , Rubinstein Israel , Gordon Howard 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Background: While several safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines have been available since December 2020, many eligible individuals choose to remain unvaccinated. This vaccine hesitancy is an important factor affecting our ability to combat the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: The objective of the study was to examine the attitudes and willingness among US Veterans toward receiving COVID-19 vaccination. The study used a quantitative qualitative mixed methods design with a telephone survey and then in-depth interviews in a subset of those surveyed. Participants were unvaccinated Veterans (N=184) selected randomly from a registry of patients who had received VA healthcare during the pandemic and had a diagnostic test for COVID-19. The primary outcome was willingness to accept COVID-19 vaccination. Survey data collection and in-depth interviews were conducted by telephone. Analyses of the survey data compared the primary outcome with demographics, clinical data, and survey responses using bivariate and multiple regression analyses. A subset (N=10) of those surveyed, participated in an in-depth interview. Interview transcripts were analyzed to derive themes using qualitative content analysis.Results: Almost 40% of participants disagreed they would receive a COVID-19 vaccine. Participants who were younger, female, and had fewer comorbid conditions more likely (P<0.05) to disagree with COVID-19 vaccination. In multiple regression willingness to accept vaccination was associated with reliance on a doctor or family member’s recommendation and with a belief that vaccines are effective. In-depth interviews revealed several barriers to COVID-19 vaccination, including lack of trust in the government and vaccine manufacturers, concerns about the speed of vaccine development, fear of side effects and fear the vaccine was a tool of racism. Conclusions: This study illustrates the complexity of patients’ deliberation about COVID-19 vaccination and may help physicians and other health care providers understand patients’ perspectives about COVID-19 vaccination. The results highlight the importance of patients’ trust in physicians, healthcare organizations, pharmaceutical manufacturers and the government when making health decisions.
Barriers and Facilitators to the Implementation of Home Rehabilitation Care for Disabled Older Adults: a Qualitative Study in Shandong, China
Authors: Wang Haixia , Zhang Yanyan , Yue Shouwei 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Background: There has been growing international interest in-home rehabilitation care as a new method for the elderly with disabilities. However, the results of current studies about home rehabilitation care were still controversial.Method: A descriptive qualitative research. Semi-structured face-to-face interviews were performed to collect data. The interview data were analyzed using a qualitative content analysis method.Result: 18 nurses with different characteristics took part in interviews from 10 cities in Shandong Province. Nine themes were identified in our research, which included 5 barriers (Theme 1: Security issues; Theme 2: Strained relationship; Theme3: Lack of awareness to rehabilitation; Theme 4: Limited resources; Theme 5: Incomplete policies and laws), and 4 facilitators (Theme 1: Team cooperation; Theme 2: Home modifications; Theme3: Network support; Theme 4: Training)Conclusion: Nurses from the rehabilitation department reported many barriers related to the implementation of home rehabilitation care. They reported facilitators to the implementation of home rehabilitation care despite the barriers, which provided practical recommendations for directions to be explored by researchers in China and elsewhere.
Pharmacogenetics of chemotherapy treatment response and -toxicities in patients with osteosarcoma: a systematic review of 2010-2020
Authors: Hurkmans Evelien G.E. , Brand Annouk C.A.M. , Verdonschot Job A.J. , Loo D. Maroeska W.M. te , Coenen Marieke J.H. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Background: Osteosarcoma is the most common bone tumor in children and adolescents. Despite multiagent chemotherapy, only 71% of patients survives and these survivors often experience long-term toxicities. The main objective of this systematic review is to provide an overview of the discovery of novel associations of germline polymorphisms with treatment response and/or chemotherapy-induced toxicities in osteosarcoma.Methods: MEDLINE and Embase were systematically searched (2010-2020). Genetic association studies were included if they assessed >10 germline genetic variants in > 5 genes in relevant drug pathways or if they used a genotyping array or other large-scale genetic analysis. Quality was assessed using adjusted STrengthening the REporting of Genetic Association studies (STREGA)-guidelines. To find additional evidence for the identified associations, literature was searched to identify replication studies.Results: After screening 1533 articles, fifteen articles met our inclusion criteria. These range from studies focusing on genes in relevant pharmacokinetic pathways to whole genome sequencing. Eight articles reported on doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy. For seven genetic variants in CELF4, GPR35, HAS3, RARG, SLC22A17, SLC22A7 and SLC28A3, replication studies were performed, however without consistent results. Four small studies reported on bone marrow, nephro- and/or hepatotoxicity. Six studies included analysis for treatment efficacy. Genetic variants in ABCC3, ABCC5, FasL, GLDC, GSTP1 were replicated in studies using heterogeneous efficacy outcomes.Conclusions: Despite that results are promising, the majority of associations were poorly reproducible due to small patient cohorts. For the future, hypothesis-generating studies in large patient cohorts will be necessary, especially for cisplatin-induced ototoxicity as these are lacking. In order to form large patient cohorts, national and international collaboration will be essential.
Impact of Frailty on Outcomes of Total Joint Replacement and Differentiating the Impaction of Comorbidity and Frailty
Authors: Zhang Yang , Lian Qiang , Wang Jian , Lian Yun , Yang Qinfeng , Zhao Mingchen 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Background: Frailty is a reduced capacity to recover from a physiologically stressful event. It is well established that preoperative frailty is associated with poor postoperative outcomes, Comorbidity often overlap with frailty in the patients and the known risk factors for frailty. No large-scale studies have explored the extent to which frailty impacts outcomes among TJA and it is also unclear the contributions of frailty and its interactions with comorbidity following anesthesia and TJA. Methods: Discharge data of 2,029,843 patients who underwent TJA between 2005 and 2014 from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database was analyzed using cross-tabulations and multivariate regression modeling. Frailty was defined based on frailty-defining diagnosis clusters from the Johns Hopkins Adjusted Clinical Groups frailty-defining diagnosis indicator.Results：Among patients who underwent total joint replacement surgery, 50,385 (2.5%) were identified as frail. Frailty was highly associated with older age, especially those over the age of 80 years, female, black race, a high Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) of ≥3, emergency/urgent admission and teaching hospital. Frailty had a better predictive effect on in-hospital death and acute surgical complications, while comorbidity was associated with greater odds of acute medical complications. Notably, frailty did not show an enhancement of the predictive power of the Charlson comorbidity score for postoperative complications or in-hospital death. Furthermore, frailty was a good predictor for increased LOS and increased hospitalization costs. There was a synergistic interaction effect between frailty and Charlson comorbidity score on the OR for LOS and hospitalization costs.Conclusion: Frailty independently predicted postoperative surgical and medical complications. Frailty also had a synergistic interaction with comorbidity for patients who are preparing to undergo TJA.
Analysis of Rhodopsin G Protein-Coupled Receptor Orthologs Reveals Semiochemical Peptides for Parasite (Schistosoma Mansoni) and Host (Biomphalaria Glabrata) Interplay
Authors: Phan Phong , Liang Di , Zhao Min , Wyeth Russell C. , Fogarty Conor , Duke Mary G. , McManus Donald P. , Wang Tianfang , Cummins Scott F. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Background: Schistosomiasis is a medically significant disease caused by helminth parasites of the genus Schistosoma. The schistosome life cycle requires chemically mediated interactions with an intermediate (aquatic snail) and definitive (human) host. Blocking parasite development within the snail stage requires improved understanding of the interactions between the snail host and the Schistosoma water-borne free-living form (miracidium). Innovations in snail genomics and aquatic chemical communication provide an ideal opportunity to explore snail-parasite coevolution at the molecular level. Rhodopsin G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are of particular interest in studying how trematode parasites navigate towards their snail hosts. The potential role of GPCRs in parasites makes them candidate targets for new antihelminthics that disrupt the intermediate host life-cycle stages, thus preventing subsequent human infections.Results: A genomic-bioinformatic approach was used to identify GPCR orthologs between the snail Biomphalaria glabrata and miracidia of its obligate parasite Schistosoma mansoni. We show that 8 S. mansoni rhodopsin GPCRs expressed within the miracidial stage share overall amino acid similarity with 8 different B. glabrata rhodopsin GPCRs, particularly within transmembrane domains, suggesting conserved structural features. These GPCRs include an orphan peptide receptor as well as several with strong sequence homologies with rhabdomeric opsin receptors, a serotonin receptor, a sulfakinin (SK) receptor, an allatostatin-A (buccalin) receptor and an FMRFamide receptor. Buccalin and FMRFa peptides were identified in water conditioned by B. glabrata, and we show synthetic buccalin and FMRFa can stimulate significant rates of change of direction and turn-back responses in S. mansoni miracidia.Conclusions: Ortholog GPCRs were identified in S. mansoni miracidia and B. glabrata. These GPCRs may detect similar ligands, including snail-derived odorants that could facilitate miracidial host finding. These results lay the foundation for future research elucidating the mechanisms by which GPCRs mediate host finding which can lead to the potential development of novel anti-schistosome interventions.
Factors associated with pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments adherence in patients with Borderline personality disorder in Iran
Authors: Shalbafan Mohammadreza , Mohammadabadi Motahareh Sadat Mirhaj , Mohammadsadeghi Homa , Adrebili Mehrdad Eftekhar , Kolour Zahra Partovi , Kashaninasab Fatemeh 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
BackgroundBorderline personality disorder is a major mental illness characterized by a sustained relationship instability, impulsive behavior and intense affects. Adherence is a complex behavior, from minor refusals of treatment to inappropriate use of health services or even abandonment of treatment, which can be affected by various factors. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the factors affecting pharmacological and non-pharmacological adherence in patients with borderline personality disorder referred to an outpatient referral clinic in Tehran, Iran.MethodsThe study was a retrospective cohort. The files of patients with borderline personality disorder referred to the outpatient clinic of the Tehran Psychiatric Institute were reviewed as the first step. In the next step, we contacted the patients and asked them to fill out the questionnaires. Data were collected using the Drug Attitude Inventory (DAI) questionnaire and a researcher made questionnaire to determine the attitude of patients toward pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment and therapeutic adherence. After collecting data, patients’ therapeutic acceptance was divided into three groups: poor, partial, good compliance. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version-22.Results Ninety-four patients were involved in the study and fifty four of them were women. In terms of psychotherapy adherence, patients with higher education and hospital admission history have better compliance. Medication attitudes were negative in 54 patients (57.4%), while 40.4% of them stated that psychotherapy or counselling did not help their condition and showed a negative attitude toward non-pharmacological treatment. Additionally, psychotherapy good adherence of the patients (44.7%) was higher than medication good adherence (31.9%). The most common reasons for discontinuation of treatment were medication side effects (53.1%), dissatisfaction with the therapist (40.3%) and then fear of medication dependence (40%). The results showed no relationship between other demographic factors and treatment adherence.ConclusionsResults of the current study show that attitude toward psychotherapy is more positive than pharmacotherapy. In addition, according to the results, working on changeable factors such as patients’ fear of dependence to medication, dissatisfaction with the therapist, and medication side effects may improve patients' treatment adherence.