bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparative Hemogram Analysis of Smoking Patients with COVID-19 and Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Izmozherova N. V. , Popov A. A. , Tsvetkov A. I. , Kadnikov L. I. , Ispavsky V. E. , Kicha D. I. 
Published: August 2022

The objective: to define hemogram parameters in smokers with COVID-19 and acute coronary syndrome when they are admitted to hospital.Subjects and Methods. 62 male smokers hospitalized due to acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were enrolled into a case-control study. Group 1 (n = 31) had ASC and COVID-19, Group 2 (n = 31) had ACS and no COVID-19. The groups were adjusted by age, body mass index and the date of hospitalisation. According to the current routing procedures, from September to December 2020, the subjects were referred to different hospitals in Sverdlovsk Region depending on COVID-19 status. Inpatient medical records were used to collect the data. Blood parameters were examined by Mindray BC-5150 (China) automatic hematological analyzer performing complete clinical blood count and differentiating 5 leukocyte subpopulations. Statistical processing was performed using Statistica 13.0. The significance of differences was taken at p < 0.05.Results. Smoking men with COVID-19 and ACS unlike those GOVID-19 negative had a lower level of diastolic blood pressure, significantly more often were diagnosed with low degrees of hypertension, higher BPD with the same frequency of detection and functional characteristics of chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The hemogram showed a lower level of the number of leukocytes, the percentage of neutrophils, erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, the average concentration of hemoglobin in the erythrocyte; a higher level of monocytes, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and average platelet volume. The above changes can be associated with spesific features of the COVID-19 course.
Geographic information system and multi-criteria decision analysis for the determination of groundwater recharge potential: systematic review
Authors: Maghribi Aji Ahmed , Dimyati Muhammad , Supriatna S. 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The groundwater recharge area is one of the crucial components in regional development. Many studies in determining groundwater recharge areas with a combination of Geographic Information System and Multi-criteria Decision Analysis have been carried out. The development of studies over the last ten years is reviewed in this paper using the PRISMA systematic review method to find out the study's progress. A total of 31 studies were found in the previous ten years based on the review results. Information about the country of origin of the study, dominant geology, climatic conditions, criteria used, decision-making and weighting methods, and the validation process for each study were extracted. The results show 12 countries researching this topic, with five dominant geological classes and nine classes of climatic conditions, and 33 criteria are used in the 2011–2021 range with eight dominant criteria used. Four decision rules and the weighted method are used, and a validation process is commonly used with well data. From systematic review and meta-analysis, we conclude: India has become the country that has most researched this topic. Hard-rock-class geology is dominant and arid and semi-arid climate conditions have become the main focus of studies. The variability of criteria is up to 33 with 18 criteria still used only once in each study, and eight dominant criteria have been used. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Multiple Influence Factor (MIF) have become the most-used methods for assigned weight, and Frequency Ratio (FR) is the newest method for assigned weight. Lithology has the highest weight compared with the other seven dominant criteria, and well data has become the most common data for verification of groundwater recharge.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT MAHASISWA BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM MENGGUNAKAN E-LEARNING SIMARI DI UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT (ULM)
Authors: Kusumastuti Dewi Ekasari , Utomo Utomo , Misliyani Misliyani 
Published: August 2022

Abstrak. Penggunaaan E-Learning SIMARI pada masa pandemi COVID-19 belum sepenuhnya mengakomodasi kebutuhan belajar mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus di ULM. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penghambat mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus dalam menggunakan E-Learning SIMARI di ULM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah 24 orang mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus ULM. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dalam bentuk google form. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model analisis data interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah triangulasi sumber yang dilengkapi dengan membercheck. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor penghambat mahasiswa bekebutuhan khusus dalam menggunakan E-Learning SIMARI, yaitu: (1) tidak ada petunjuk khusus langkah-langkah masuk ke akun SIMARI dan mengisi profil diri pada SIMARI yang disederhanakan bagi mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus, (2) tidak tersedia penggunaan input suara, virtual keyboard, audio dan video tutorial bahasa isyarat sebagai petunjuk posisi dan penggunaan fitur-fitur SIMARI bagi mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus, (3) Kebanyakan dosen dan kelompok presentasi mahasiswa belum melakukan modifikasi materi bagi mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus di SIMARI, (4) soal yang disajikan kebanyakan dosen pada SIMARI tidak disederhanakan dan dikhususkan bagi mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus baik segi bentuk soal, jumlah soal dan waktu pengerjaan, serta adanya gangguan jaringan internet menjadi penghambat dalam menyelesaikan soal pada SIMARI, (5) kurangnya/tidak adanya pendampingan orangtua saat menggunakan SIMARI. Selain itu, Volunteer sulit menyesuaikan jadwal pendampingan SIMARI. Kemudian, volunteer yang berasal dari teman sekelas kesulitan menjelaskan materi perkuliahan baru yang diajarkan melalui SIMARI.
DEFINING EFFECTIVE CONTROL UNDER THE LAW OF OCCUPATION AFTER ISRAEL’S DISENGAGEMENT PLAN 2005
Authors: Tobias Evan 
Published: August 2022

During the conflict between Israel and Palestine, Israel had occupied Palestinian territory. In 2005, Israel issued the Disengagement Plan, which led Israel to declare that they no longer had any legal obligation to administer the Gaza area as an Occupying Power. In this regard, Israel’s declaration is based on the Plan which governed their withdrawal from Gaza, followed by the recognition of Palestine’s authorities. However, the situation regarding Israel's occupation status on the ground said otherwise. This paper will analyze whether the Disengagement Plan revokes the status of Israel as an Occupying Power and thus Israel has no longer obligations toward the Occupied Territory. By analyzing the constitutive elements of belligerent occupation and comparing them with the factual condition, this paper found that Israel should be regarded as an occupying power over the territory of Gaza. Moreover, even though Israel rejects its status as occupying power, Israel is still obligated to comply with the applicable law of armed conflict.
The effect of Tofu Wastewater on Cabbage Growth and Preference of Plutella xylostella
Authors: Rasiska Siska , Nabila Nasya , Dono Danar , Sunarto Toto , Nasahi Ceppy 
Published: August 2022

Tofu wastewater containing a high proportion of organic compound may cause various adverse impacts, such as water pollution which bad smell and degrading the aesthetics of the environment. The efforts uses of tofu wastewater is a organic liquid fertilizer. The aims of this study was to determine the effect of tofu wastewater on cabbage growth and preference of Plutella xylostella. The experiment was carried out from April to June 2018, at Ciparanje Experimental Field, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran. Randomized block design was used with nine treatment concentration of tofu wastewater consist of control 0%, 12.5%, 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 62.5%, 75%, 87.5%, 100%, and three replication. The result showed that tofu wastewater by 100% could increase the growth of cabbage. The highest female P. xylostella preference.
Nanosecond electric pulses are equally effective in electrochemotherapy with cisplatin as microsecond pulses
Authors: Vizintin Angelika , Markovic Stefan , Scancar Janez , Kladnik Jerneja , Turel Iztok , Miklavcic Damijan 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Background
Nanosecond electric pulses showed promising results in electrochemotherapy, but the underlying mechanisms of action are still unexplored. The aim of this work was to correlate cellular cisplatin amount with cell survival of cells electroporated with nanosecond or standardly used 8 × 100 μs pulses and to investigate the effects of electric pulses on cisplatin structure.

Materials and methods
Chinese hamster ovary CHO and mouse melanoma B16F1 cells were exposed to 1 × 200 ns pulse at 12.6 kV/cm or 25 × 400 ns pulses at 3.9 kV/cm, 10 Hz repetition rate or 8 × 100 μs pulses at 1.1 (CHO) or 0.9 (B16F1) kV/cm, 1 Hz repetition rate at three cisplatin concentrations. Cell survival was determined by the clonogenic assay, cellular platinum was measured by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Effects on the structure of cisplatin were investigated by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectrometry.

Results
Nanosecond pulses equivalent to 8 × 100 μs pulses were established in vitro based on membrane permeabilization and cell survival. Equivalent nanosecond pulses were equally efficient in decreasing the cell survival and accumulating cisplatin intracellularly as 8 × 100 μs pulses after electrochemotherapy. The number of intracellular cisplatin molecules strongly correlates with cell survival for B16F1 cells, but less for CHO cells, implying the possible involvement of other mechanisms in electrochemotherapy. The high-voltage electric pulses did not alter the structure of cisplatin.

Conclusions
Equivalent nanosecond pulses are equally effective in electrochemotherapy as standardly used 8 × 100 μs pulses.
Treatment Seeking Behavior of University Students During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Taufik Muhammad , Rahmah Anis Adzkiya , Amalia Tasya , Nisa Hoirun 
Published: August 2022

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia has a negative impact on treatment seeking behavior, including the public's fear or anxiety to visit health services. Treatment seeking behavior is an individual action to get treatment in overcoming health problems. Treatment seeking behavior to health services can be influenced by various things, such as perceived seriousness, perceived benefits and perceived barriers.
Objectives: Determine the relationship between perceived seriousness and perceived benefits with treatment seeking behavior to health services for Public Health students at UIN Jakarta during the pandemic.
Research Methods: The study was conducted using cross-sectional approach, sample is calculated using a hypothesis test 2 proportion with the degree of significance of 5% and power of the test by 90% so that the obtained results of the total 124 students with a sampling technique using probability sampling in the form of simple random sampling.
Results: This study shows that there is a relationship between perceived seriousness (p=0.003; OR=3,153; 95% CI=1,476 - 6,659) and perceived benefits (p=0.002; OR=3,217; 95% CI=1,502 - 6,892) with behavior seeking treatment for health services among Public Health students at UIN Jakarta.
Conclusion: Treatment seeking behavior in individuals can be influenced by themselves or from outside the individual. Factors related to the behavior of seeking treatment are the level of seriousness and the level of individual benefits for the disease he is suffering.
Relationship Between Culture, Nutrition during Pregnancy, and Birth Weight of Babies on Stunting in Cawas, Klaten
Authors: Atur Semartini  , Lilik Ariyanti  
Published: August 2022

Background: Stunting is one of children developmental disorders which can cause various developmental disorders in future. Many factors influence the occurrence of stunting, such as parenting, culture, parental background, birth weight, nutrition of pregnant women, and many more.
Objectives: This study aims to investigate the relation between culture, nutrition during pregnancy, and birth weight of babies on stunting in Cawas, Klaten.
Research Method: This research was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted during October-November 2021 in the Working Area of Community Health Center II, Cawas, Klaten and mothers with children aged 2-5 years old as the population.
Results: Of 170 respondents, 20% of children suffered from stunting. 20% mothers with basic education had stunting children, 18% mothers who did not work had stunting children 18%, and 20% stunting children were raised in Islam. In addition, this study found that the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the nutritional status of babies had a significance value of 0.827, the relationship between belief and baby’s nutritional status had a significance value of 0.146, and the relationship between baby’s birth weight status and the current nutritional status of children had a significance value of 0.016.
Conclusion: There is a significant relation between stunting and baby’s birth weight, but there is no significant relation between stunting and nutrition during pregnancy and neither culture is.
Literature Review: Alteration in the Age of Menarche Among Indonesian Adolescent
Authors: Putri Sekar Ayu , Nadya Winda , Rizqita Dewi Kania , Kharin Herbawani Chahya 
Published: August 2022

Background: There are around 900 million adolescent girls who experience early menarche and 85% of them live in developing countries.
Objectives: This study aims to knowing the alteration in the age of menarche in among Indonesian adolescent and how pornography can affect it.
Research Metodes: This type of research is narrative review which used articles from databases Google Scholar, Garudan, and Pubmed.
Results: The result showed that there was alteration in the age of menarche among Indonesian adolescent. These changes are determined by many factors, one of which is exposure to mass media and pornography. Exposure to pornography can affects the condition of the adolescent body, that is stimulating the reproductive and genital systems to mature more quickly, which is causing the reproductive system to mature more quickly and causing menarche.
Conclusion: Exposure to pornography causes changes in the age of menarche. Exposure to pornography stimulates the reproductive and genital systems, causing faster maturation. This acceleration of maturation affects the production of sex hormones, causing early menarche.
Keywords: Menarche; Menstruation; Pornography; Age; Adolescent
Independent Participants' Knowledge About The Relaxation Program For Arrangements With Compliance With Paying Jkn Contributions
Authors: Saputra Mukhammad himawan , Yuniarti Asih Media , Mokhammad Arif  
Published: August 2022

Background: Compliance with payments and the amount of contributions is the key to sustainability, the quality of Health Insurance, the impact on new impoverishment, and increasing population productivity.
Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about the relaxation program in arrears and compliance with paying dues
Research Metodes: This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach which is used to identify each variable using a multistage sampling technique with 44 respondents. The research was conducted in June 2021.
Results: The results showed that most of the respondents as many as 27 people (61.4%) had less knowledge and had not complied with paying dues. A total of 9 people (20.4%) had good knowledge about the relaxation program for arrears and a total of 8 respondents (18.2%) stated that they had complied in paying JKN contributions. Based on the calculation results of the Spearman Rho statistical test, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge about the relaxation program in arrears and compliance with paying dues for independent participants with p-value = 0.026.
Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, BPJS Kesehatan should continue to innovate to develop information channels and expand socialization and education to the public for the sustainability of the JKN KIS program
Keywords: Knowledge; Contributions; Arrears Relaxation, Compliance
The Factors of Adolescents to Use Vape at Samarinda in 2021
Authors: Eri Ramadhan  , Rosdiana  , Sumadi  
Published: August 2022

Background: Cigarettes have a vape or electrical cigarette which used in conventional, its ingredients without tobacco but a liquid that is heated and evaporated in various flavors as develop innovation. Indonesia has increase the using vape of adolescent from the tobacco smokers or the vape smokers itself.
Objectives: The purpose of this research is analysis of the character, knowledge, and causes of adolescent use vape.
Research Metodes: The method of this study is qualitative with a study approach. The subjects are 5 adolescents which used vape and determined by technic of collecting data Snowball Sampling with interview guidelines as instruments.
Results: The results of this study showed that adolescent knew and used a vape since 8 to 18 years. They are courier, two students, freelance, and college student. Adolescent knowledge related to vape or e-cigarettes is good and has no effect on the attitude of using e-cigarettes because although adolescents know the dangers of vaping but still use the vape. The Environmental factors such as the influence of friends, the influence of family, and easily to use vape become factors of teenagers using vape, lifestyle factors such as looking impressive when using vape and following the trend into factors of teenagers using vape, then the factor of exposure to the internet through social media becomes a factor of teenagers to use vape.
Conclusion: Based on the study is the adolescent under 18 years old should not use the vape. However, the user of the vape is over the 18 years old or do not use at all.
Dermatose Acantolítica Papular: relato de caso
Authors: Olivetti Anna Gabriella Ribeiro , Siqueira Thais Marques Feitosa Mendes , Rocha Cristiane de Souza Marques 
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Demonstrar o caso de uma paciente com Dermatose Acantolítica Papular, uma dermatopatia benigna, extremamente rara e complexa. Detalhamento do caso: Mulher, 31 anos, procura dermatologista queixando-se da presença de lesões, no tronco e costas, extremamente pruriginosas que apresentam piora importante com calor. Ao exame, apresenta lesões eritematopapulosas e crostas distribuídas em região infra mamária bilateral e lombar central, ausência de malignidade e sem demais alterações significantes em outras áreas. A biópsia evidenciou a presença de uma área focal de ortoceratose, hipergranulose e acantose com acantólise suprabasal; observando-se uma coluna de ortoceratose e presença de corpos redondos e grãos. Na derme, foi visualizado um leve infiltrado inflamatório linfocitário perivascular superficial com alguns eosinófilos. Considerações finais: Neste estudo, a patologia foi tardiamente diagnosticada causando anos de desconforto e piora da qualidade de vida da paciente. Apesar de se tratar de uma patologia benigna, está frequentemente associada a desordens malignas fazendo com que seja importante o rastreamento daquelas encontradas com maior frequência.
THE EFFECT OF COMPANY SIZE, PROFITABILITY, AUDIT COMMITTEE ON AUDIT DELAY WITH PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM SIZE AS MODERATING VARIABLES
Authors: Reskika Nadira , Ickhsanto Wahyudi  
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of firm size, profitability, audit committee on audit delay with public accounting firms as moderation in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the number of samples used as many as 25 companies with an observation period of 2018-2020. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis method. Based on the results of the data processing shows that the size of the company is not significant to audit delay. Profitability has no and no significant effect on audit delay. The audit committee is significant to the delay audit. The size of the public accounting firm cannot moderate the effect of firm size on audit delay and is not significant. The size of the public accounting firm cannot moderate the effect of profitability on audit delay and is not significant. The size of the public accounting firm can moderate the effect of the audit committee on audit delay and is significant.
Key Word: audit delay, firm size, profitability, audit committee, public accounting firm size
PENGARUH KELELAHAN EMOSIONAL, KONFLIK PERAN DAN JOB ENLARGEMENT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR KECAMATAN KEPENUHAN HULU
Authors: Arnanda Hidayat  
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelelahan emosional, konflik peran dan job enlargement terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai kantor kecamatan kepenuhan huluSampel penelitian menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh atau sensus dengan jumlah sebanyak 53 orang. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini kelelahan emosional (x1), konflik peran (x2), job enlargement (x3) dan variabel terikat kepuasan kerja (y). Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan program spss. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda diperoleh persamaan regresi y = 0.470 + 0.215 x1 + 0.831 x2 + 0.240 x3+ e. Secara parsial, diperoleh t-hitung kelelahan emosional 15.794, konflik peran 54.145 dan job enlargement 10.450. Secara simultan, diperoleh f-hitung 5576.725. Hasil penelitian ini baik pada pengujian secara parsial (uji t) maupun pengujian secara simultan (uji f) kelelahan emosional, konflik peran dan job enlargement berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai kantor kecamatan kepenuhan hulu. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa 98,7% kepuasan kerja dipengaruhi oleh kelelahan emosional, konflik peran dan job enlargement, sedangkan sisanya 1,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini
Perancangan Aplikasi Tuntunan Tata Cara Wudhu Dan Sholat Berbasis Android
Authors: Susanah Susanah , Prasetya Rendi , Marti'ah Siti 
Published: August 2022

Dengan berbagai fitur dan aplikasi yang beragam menjadikan smartphone android tidak hanya digunakan untuk alat komunikasi saja, namun juga dapat digunakan untuk membantu berbagai keperluan manusia, seperti sebagai media hiburan dan alat bantu pembelajaran. Dengan segala kesibukan yang semakin banyak, menjadikan sebagian umat muslim kurang memiliki banyak waktu untuk membaca buku atau belajar ilmu agama, terutama ilmu tentang wudhu dan shalat, sehingga masih banyak umat muslim yang belum mengetahui tata cara wudhu dan shalat yang sesuai dengan tuntunan Al-Qur'an. 'sebuah. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian yang memanfaatkan smartphoneandroid sebagai media pembelajaran alternatif. Adapun tujuan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan mengembangkan aplikasi tuntunan wudhu dan shalat dengan adanya beberapa fitur seperti gerakan wudhu dan manfaatnya, serta gerakan sholat dan bacaanya, dilengkapi surat-surat pendek Al-Qura'an dan menambah pembahasan-pembahasan yang dianggap penting yaitu kuis cerdas yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran wudhu dan sholat di dalam aplikasi. Dari kegiatan penelitian ini akan dihasilkan sebuah aplikasi media pembelajaran alternatif mengenai tata cara wudhu dan shalat berdasarkan Al-Qur'an, yang nantinya dapat dijalankan atau digunakan pada ponsel yang memiliki sistem operasi android. Kata Kunci : Tata cara Wudhu, Tata cara Sholat, Android