bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Nuevas lecturas de tres inscripciones de San Salvador de Valdediós
Authors: Valdés Gallego José Antonio 
Published: December 2022

En este trabajo se estudian, principalmente desde una perspectiva filológica, los textos latinos que se grabaron en los dinteles de tres puertas y de las ventanas de los ábsides de San Salvador de Valdediós, una iglesia prerrománica construida en Villaviciosa (Asturias, España) antes de 893.
En el artículo se ofrece su edición crítica, con unas notas epigráficas y paleográficas, una relación de paralelos textuales, un comentario lingüístico y otro estilístico, más unas conclusiones.
Por medio de la comparación con fórmulas diplomáticas y el retoque fotográfico se han hallado lecturas alternativas para los fragmentos deteriorados de las tres inscripciones de las puertas; además se ha reconstruido una parte perdida del texto del dintel meridional. Las nuevas versiones refuerzan el vínculo con Alfonso III, rey de Asturias (866-910), a quien se ha atribuido habitualmente, bien la construcción, bien la reforma del templo. Así se corrobora la observación de estudiosos previos sobre el parecido de la letra de los dinteles con respecto a la de otro epígrafe conservado en la catedral de Oviedo, que conmemora una edificación levantada por el mismo rey.
El latín de las inscripciones es bastante correcto en cuanto a la grafía y la morfología, aunque precario sintácticamente. Pero no carece de mérito: el autor, posiblemente un redactor de documentos notariales, fue capaz de componer un texto poético para el acceso principal a la iglesia, combinando cantidad silábica y ritmo.
Discapacidad mental y bioética: de la postergación a las oportunidades
Authors: Pérez Ayala Manuel 
Published: December 2022

Propósito/Contexto. La discapacidad mental altera el curso natural de la existencia humana porque impacta la construcción de la propia identidad y la interacción con el contexto en el que se habita. Pese a su relevancia, la discapacidad mental no ha estado en el centro del debate bioético. En el presente artículo se exponen algunas de las razones de esa postergación en el debate bioético, revisando desde los modelos comprensivos anteriormente imperantes hasta los modelos nuevos que incorporan principios éticos entre sus ejes.

Metodología/Enfoque. Se revisaron los distintos modelos desde donde se comprende la discapacidad mental, comenzando por los de enfoque médico y social hasta los recientes modelos biopsicosociales y de la diversidad. Se identifica que los primeros modelos tenían el concepto de capacidad como eje teórico y que los actuales se proponen develar y erradicar la lógica de la exclusión aún no superada.
Resultados/Hallazgos. La bioética tendría el doble rol de servir como modelo comprensivo y de instrumento que posibilite el debate ético en sociedades pluralistas, al propiciar abordajes ético-ontológicos útiles para el desarrollo de políticas sociosanitarias que permitan alcanzar la plena dignidad de las personas.
Discusión/Conclusiones/Contribuciones. Se concluye que, si bien la bioética no ha sido indiferente al debate sobre discapacidad mental, esta tampoco ha estado en el centro de su interés ni ha logrado constituir un aporte para superar la postergación. A los profesionales expertos les cabe guiar a otros escenarios de impacto social, más allá de la investigación y de lo académico, de manera que los entornos educativos, culturales y comunitarios se conecten mejor alrededor de esa problemática.
Życie religijne katolików obrządku łacińskiego na Ukrainie sowieckiej w latach 1964-1991
Authors: Ryba Mieczysław , Rożkow Władysław 
Published: December 2022

Niniejszy artykuł jest próbą ukazania życia religijnego katolików obrządku łacińskiego na Ukrainie w latach 1964-1991, a także przedstawienia polityki władz sowieckich wobec Kościoła rzymskokatolickiego. Na strukturę publikacji składa się 6 punktów. W pierwszym została przedstawiona sytuacja Kościoła łacińskiego na Ukrainie na tle zmian społeczno-politycznych w państwie sowieckim, które nastąpiły po odejściu Nikity Chruszczowa. W drugim z kolei zostały ukazana specyfika pracy duszpasterskiej na sowieckiej Ukrainie. Punkt trzeci prezentuje udział wiernych w życiu sakramentalnym, czwarty poświęcony został jednej z najważniejszych form życia modlitewnego katolików w ZSRS, jaką były tzw. liturgie bez kapłana, w piątym przestawiono działalność zakonów bezhabitowych i stowarzyszeń świeckich. Zarówno jedne, jak drugie mimo rozlicznych restrykcji ze strony władz państwowych, usiłowały wywrzeć znaczący wpływ na zachowanie tożsamości i praktyk religijnych oraz przekazanie ogniwa wiary młodszym pokoleniom. W ostatnim punkcie przeanalizowano sytuację katolików na Ukrainie w okresie rządów Gorbaczowa oraz wpływ „pieriestrojki” na odrodzenie Kościoła w tymże państwie.
The Impact of Asset Structure on a Company’s Financial Results Stability
Authors: Zimny Artur 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the article is to examine the impact of asset structure on the stability of financial results of companies. The article verifies two hypotheses: 1. high share of non-current assets in total assets results in high volatility of profitability over time. 2. high share of PPE (Property, Plant & Equipment) in total assets results in high volatility of profitability over time.
The methodology of the study includes a literature review and empirical research based on correlation analysis. The research covered the aggregated data of Polish non-financial enterprises employing 10 persons or more keeping accounting ledgers, data for years 2009–2020 (first dataset) and annual financial data of 115 companies from 13 WSE industry sub-sectors for years 2009–2021 (second dataset).
The results of the research. The analysis of the asset structure and the volatility of profitability in the research sample indicated industries with large and small values of these parameters. Then, the hypotheses were tested; the results for the second dataset showed that there is a positive and weak, but statistically significant (p value ≤ 0.005) correlation between non-current asset structure ratio and both, ROS and ROS adjusted ratios, and there is a weak, but negative correlation between PPE structure ratio and ROS and ROS adjusted ratios (with p value of 0.021 and 0.076, respectively). On this basis, hypothesis 1 was considered as verified positively, and hypothesis 2 was rejected. The discussion contains suppositions concerning the probable reasons of the discrepancy between the result for the hypotheses 1 and 2.
Deep structure geo-density models in the area of local gravitational anomalies in the north of the Volga-Ural Anteclise
Authors: Konanova N. 
Published: December 2022

Detailed geological and geophysical studies discovered intensive local gravimetric anomalies (Frolovskaya, Chetdinskaya, Lokchimskaya, Kynmemtila and others) in the south of the Komi Republic, which were promising for the discovery of bodies of the basic (ultrabasic ?) composition in the production of geological and geophysical works [8, 9].
Within them, a database of XYZ (recorded and extrapolated) in arbitrary units of the gravity field and their rectangular coordinates was created in the Microsoft EXCEL program, with more than 1600 values, and formed grid files, based on them, formed the basis for calculations in the Golden Software SURFER program for constructing models of the deep structure. As a result of the interpretation of the gravity field, geological and geophysical models of the deep structure
The problem of asbestos from the standpoint of applied mineralogy
Authors: Zhukova V. , Astakhova Yu. , Sycheva N. , Shuvalova Yu. , Yakushina O. 
Published: December 2022

The problem of asbestos geoecology remains relevant. Asbestos is considered potentially dangerous, because when asbestos-containing materials are destroyed, thin elongated fibers are released and damage organs and tissues of mammals and humans. On the other hand, unique fire-resistant thermal properties of asbestos support using it in a wide range of products.
Mineralogical study of asbestos ore from the Kiembayevsky deposit, depositing media (dust) and production products used in shipbuilding was carried out by optical microscopy and X-ray analysis.
We determined that the methods of optical microscopy and X-ray analysis, and, if necessary, their integration, allowed obtaining reliable information about the presence of chrysotile asbestos and its content in various objects, which was necessary for solving problems not only in the geological industry, but also in other areas of the national economy. A quantitative assessment of the content of chrysotile-asbestos, amphibole-asbestos and asbestos-like respirable fibers (natural and artificial) in rocks, technogenic formations (mainly deposit media), and anthropogenic production products is presented.
The coping process and acceptance among women with cervical cancer
Authors: Kulsum Ummu , Izzati Dwi , Kurniawati Eighty Mardiyan , Sulistiawati Sulistiawati 
Published: December 2022

HIGHLIGHTS
1. One aspect of holistic care to women with cervical cancer is how they are able to cope with their disease.2. Coping process among women with cervical cancer was explored qualitatively.3. Social support, hobbies, and spirituality were found to have influence on coping and acceptance of the condition.

ABSTRACT
Objective: To explore how the process of coping among women with cervical cancer.
Materials and Methods: This study used a qualitative method with phenomenological design. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Seven participants were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis techniques used were transcribing verbatim data, data coding, categorizing, developing thematic contexts, and interpreting data.
Results: The results of this study revealed that social support, hobbies, and spirituality helped women to cope with their illnesses. The results of this study have implications for health care providers to provide holistic care to women with cervical cancer.
Conclusion: The process of coping and acceptance of the condition was different among women with cervical cancer, which was influenced by social support, hobbies, and spirituality.
Authors: Nurussakinah Nina , Dwiati Murni , Budisantoso Iman 
Published: December 2022

Nepenthes sp. memiliki ciri khas berupa ujung daun mengalami modifikasi menjadi kantong. Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce dihabitat aslinya banyak diburu untuk diperjualbelikan. Perbanyakan N. mirabilis di alam sangat kecil tingkat keberhasilannya, untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlu dilakukan perbanyakan dengan cara kultur in vitro dan menggunakan eksplan daun muda untuk membentuk kalus. Zat pengatur tumbuh seperti Auksin (NAA). Sitokinin (TDZ) dapat memacu pertumbuhan kalus. Auksin dapat merangsang pembentukan kalus dengan memacu pembentangan sel dan Sitokinin dapat memacu proses pembelahan sel. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh NAA dan TDZ dalam menginduksi kalus N. mirabilis dan mengetahui Interaksi antara NAA dan TDZ dalam menginduksi kalus N. mirabilis. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah RAL pola Faktorial, dengan dua faktor, yaitu NAA dan TDZ. NAA terdiri atas empat taraf yakni, 0 mg/L (N0); 0,5 mg/L (N1), 1 mg/L (N2) dan 1,5 mg/L (N3). TDZ juga terdiri atas empat taraf yakni 0 mg/L (T0); 1 mg/L (T1); 2 mg/L (T2) dan 3 mg/L (T3). Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan NAA dan TDZ berpengaruh terhadap induksi kalus N. mirabilis. Tidak terdapat interaksi antara NAA dan TDZ dalam menginduksi kalus. Konsentasi TDZ 1 mg/L (T1) memacu induksi kalus khususnya persentase pembentukan kalus dan diameter kalus. Sementara itu, NAA 1 mg/L (N2) memacu persentase pembentukan kalus N. mirabilis.
Authors: Andini Hastya Tri , Abbas Muachiroh , Kamsinah Kamsinah 
Published: December 2022

Tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) merupakan salah satu tanaman penghasil biji-bijian yang penting setelah padi, gandum, milet dan barley. Polen merupakan gametofit jantan yang dihasilkan oleh tumbuhan berbiji. Polen dapat digunakan untuk identifikasi tumbuhan karena memiliki struktur dan ornamentasi yang khas, selain itu juga dapat digunakan sebagai agen pemuliaan tanaman selaku penyumbang karakter parental jantan. Karakter polen sebagai parental jantan sangatlah penting dalam pemuliaan tanaman. Salah satu cara mengetahui polen berkualitas adalah dengan melihat viabilitasnya. Viabilitas polen dapat diuji dengan metode pewarnaan maupun dengan metode perkecambahan. Viabilitas polen diketahui dapat hilang pada periode waktu tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama penyimpanan terhadap viabilitas polen kedelai, serta mengetahui lama penyimpanan terbaik yang memiliki viabilitas polen kedelai paling tinggi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan secara eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu P0, Kontrol. P1, lama penyimpanan 7 hari. P2, lama penyimpanan 14 hari. P3, lama penyimpanan 21 hari. Variabel bebasnya adalah variasi lama penyimpanan sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah viabilitas polen. Parameter yang diamati adalah jumlah polen yang terwarnai, daya perkecambahan, dan panjang tabung polen yang berkecambah sebagai bukti polen tersebut viabel. Data hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analysis of Varians (ANOVA) dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT dengan tingkat kesalahan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian perlakuan lama simpan pada polen tanaman kedelai berpengaruh terhadap viabilitas polen, yaitu dengan menurunkan viabilitas polen. Lama simpan terbaik untuk mendapatkan viabilitas polen tertinggi pada polen tanaman kedelai yaitu 0 sampai 7 hari setelah sampel diambil.
Growth, survival rate, and reproductive performance of two superior strains of the giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii)
Authors: Khasani Ikhsan , Sopian Asep , Anggraini Fajar , Pamungkas Wahyu 
Published: December 2022

The high productivity and quality of the harvested prawn are the main objectives of the intensive giant freshwater prawn (GFP) culture. Therefore, the breeding program to create a superior strain of the prawn has been conducted in several countries to support prawn farming. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the productivity and female reproductive performance of the GFP superior strains, namely the selected GI Macro (GI) and Siratu (SR) in the three farming conditions. The GI has resulted from an individual selection program based on standard length and maturation level characters. The multi-location test was conducted in the grow-out phase for 90 days at the three locations based on altitude, namely low-lands (in Subang, 10-25 m above the sea level, asl), medium-lands (in Ciamis, 70-100 m asl), high-lands (in Kuningan, 700-800 m asl). The growth characters consisting of total length/TL, standard length/SL, and body weight/BB of GI and SR were not significantly different, both on the Low, medium, and high lands ponds.Â The survival rate of the GI (87,3Â±7.26%) was significantly higher than the SR (71.0Â±0.08%) in the medium-land pond.Â In the high-lands pond, the survival rate of the SR (72.33Â±0.32%) was significantly higher than the GI (55.8Â±6.27%). Meanwhile, the productivity and percentage of the gravid female in the low-lands pond were not significantly different. The data suggested that the selected GI Macro is a location-specific genotype, more suitable to be cultured in the low and moderate-lands pond with warm temperature characteristics.Â Keywords: freshwater prawn, growth, multi-location, reproduction
BIAXIAL HEAT BALANCE MODEL OF SOLAR COLLECTOR
Authors: Minakova Kseniia , Zaitsev Roman 
Published: December 2022

Solar collectors and thermophotoelectric systems (PV/T) are considered, which are one of the most promising systems for instilling energy. Electricity, which is vibrated by photovoltaic panels, has a great potential, but there may be technological shortcomings, which do not give maximum efficiency. Development of a general model of heat exchange processes for optimizing the design features of PV/T systems at the stages of design and variability allows us to increase the term of service of such systems and increase their efficiency. The expanded model allows you to change more practical parameters for two coordinates of a flat collector, such as to change the consumption of thermal energy, thermal support of the absorber plate, heat exchange, operating temperature, etc. The results of the model investigations correlate with the experimental data. On the basis of the proposed model, a software product for the model-bath of PV/T systems was developed and tested on the experimental results of those ready-to-wear PV/T systems. In the course of carrying out the expansions, depending on the basic parameters, the heating of heat was removed when one segment of the collector was passed by approximately 1.5 °C. The designated increase in temperature is reached at a heat transfer rate of 0.6 m/s, which is to achieve a great rate. The most optimal will be the heating of heat when passing through the collector by 5 °C, which will allow to reduce the speed of heat transfer to 0.2 m/s and significantly reduce the amount of electricity consumed by the pump. The variation of the expanded model allows to implement a wide range of optimization tasks at the stages of designing and optimizing solar collectors and PV/T systems, to take the optimal design parameters to achieve the greatest efficiency and minimum occupancy.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS DETERMINATION GROUND RESISTANCE OF HUMAN FEET
Authors: Koliushko Denis , Rudenko Serhii , Furaev Yurii 
Published: December 2022

To reduce the touch voltage at power plants and substations use the laying of a surface layer with a resistivity greater than the original soil. Determining the ground resistance of human foot (resistance of the surface of such a layer) is an important characteristic that must be taken into account both when designing a grounding device and during operation. Despite the practical measurement of the specified value by the specialists of Institute “Molniya” of the NTU “KhPI”, the issue of determining the resistance of the base is not covered in scientific and scientific-practical publications of Ukraine. Therefore, one of the goals of the authors is to draw attention and raise a dispute regarding the methods for determining this parameter. The first step towards this was the review and analysis of existing methods of determination. The experimental and computational methods for determining the ground resistance of human feet and recommendations for their use are were analyzed. The analysis of all known methods for determining the resistance of base made it possible to group ones into groups of calculation and experimental methods (the total number of analyzed methods is 21). Based on the results of the analysis of a number of literature sources and practical experience of monitoring the condition of grounding system, the advantages and disadvantages of each method are determined. Recommendations for their use depending on the condition of the object (current or designed), weather conditions, the presence of additional local inclusions or service areas. The practical significance of the work is the ability to optimally choose the method of determining the resistance of the surface during the control of the state of the grounding device The analysis determines the limits of the use of specific engineering techniques and is useful for designers and highly qualified specialists who perform work on diagnosing grounding devices of existing power facilities.
Unified Modeling of Pseudo-Slug and Churn Flows for Liquid Holdup and Pressure Gradient Predictions in Pipelines and Wellbores
Authors: Fan Y. , Aljasser M. 
Published: December 2022

Summary
Pseudo-slug flow is a coherent flow pattern that occurs in horizontal or inclined pipes surrounded by segregated and conventional slug flows. Recent studies have demonstrated that this flow pattern can occupy a large area in the flow pattern map and cannot be simply ignored. Churn flow commonly occurs in upward vertical or slightly deviated wellbores characterized by a chaotic intermittent flow behavior. Pseudo-slug and churn flows are generally considered as two different flow patterns mainly because of their visual differences. However, some recent studies have shown that they share many similarities. There are several hydraulic models for churn flow, and the models for pseudo-slug flow have also emerged in recent years. However, these models only work for a certain inclination angle range, and none work for both flow patterns. This paper proposes a new unified hydraulic model that is applicable for both flow patterns. The liquid holdup prediction is based on the drift-flux model, while the pressure gradient is predicted using a two-fluid model that considers wall frictions from both gas and liquid phases. The new model better captures the effects of gas and liquid flow rates, gas density, liquid viscosity, inclination angle, and pipe diameter on the liquid holdup and pressure gradient compared with other models. Model evaluations show that the new model gives the best predictions compared with other available pseudo-slug or churn models. The new model reduces the total average absolute relative error to 14.0% for the liquid holdup prediction and 19.1% for the pressure gradient prediction.
The Social Anatomy of Climate Change Denial in the United States
Authors: Yang Jianxun , Gounaridis Dimitrios , Liu Miaomiao , Newell Joshua 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Using Twitter data, this study evaluates and maps climate change denialism across the United States. We estimate that 14.8% of Americans do not believe in climate change. This denialism highest in the central and southern U.S. However, it also persists in clusters within states where belief in climate change is high. Political affiliation was the strongest determinant, followed by level of education, COVID-19 vaccination rates, carbon intensity of the regional economy, and income. A coordinated social media network in the Twittersphere uses periodic events, such as cold weather and climate conferences, to sow disbelief about climate change and science in general. Donald Trump was the most influential, followed by conservative media outlets, and right-wing activists. As a form of knowledge vulnerability, this denialism renders communities unprepared to take steps to increase resilience. We recommend that social media companies flag accounts that spread climate misinformation and initiate targeted educational campaigns.
Developing a framework for health service education utilizing milestones
Authors: Ferraiolo Debra M. , Spivakovsky Silvia 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
"Competency-based education and development of a supportive framework has long been a
Conversation in health service education. In the 70’s, George Miller put forth there was no
single tool that can be used to assess something so complex as a clinician’s professional
services. Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) as well as work-based assessments (WBAs)
have become an integral part of this conversation. This article will discuss the path we used to
dissect the competency-based education process and develop a detailed list of criteria for
courses in the Patient Admissions Clinic at NYU College of Dentistry. Based on guidance from
Miller’s Pyramid, EPAs and WBAs we developed the framework, as well as the platforms and
milestones to lead the student from novice level to expert.”