bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN NILAI GIZI DAN ORGANOLEPTIK COKELAT MANGROVE DARI BUAH SONNERATIA ALBA
Authors: Wintah Wintah , Heriyanti Andhina Putri , Kiswanto Kiswanto 
Published: February 2022

Pekalongan mempunyai potensi sumber daya alam berupa buah mangrove salah satunya jenis
Sonneratia alba atau buah pedada. Buah pedada belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal oleh karena itu
perlu adanya pemanfaatan buah pedada sebagai bahan olahan makanan berupa cokelat mangrove.
Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah (1) Mengetahui nilai gizi yang terkandung pada cokelat mangrove. (2)
Mengetahui nilai rating hedonik (kesukaan) pada cokelat mangrove. Metode analisis proksimat secara
deskriptif dengan mengetahui kandungan gizi cokelat mangrove. Parameter yang diukur yaitu
kandungan protein, Vitamin C, lemak, air, abu, dan karbohidrat. Uji organoleptik cokelat mangrove
untuk menilai hasil olahan coklat mangrove melalui organ indra berupa rasa, warna, aroma,
dan tekstur. Uji organoleptik yang digunakan adalah uji rating hedonik (kesukaan). Hasil uji
organoleptik menunjukkan cokelat mangrove yang sangat disukai adalah perlakuan P2 (Mangrove
30%:Tepung 20%). Nilai gizi pada cokelat mangrove untuk 100gr mengandung protein 5,56%, vitamin
C 0,88%, lemak 29,85%, air 10,3%, kadar abu 0,5%, dan karbohidrat 53,7%. Pencantuman
kandungan gizi pada produk olahan mangrove dapat memberikan informasi bahwa selain
nikmat untuk dikonsumsi, mangrove baik untuk kesehatan karena mengandung gizi yang
dibutuhkan oleh tubuh. Hasil sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa warna, rasa, aroma, dan
tekstur berpengaruh terhadap cokelat mangrove.

Kata Kunci: Sonneratia alba, Cokelat mangrove, Nilai gizi, Nilai hedonik.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MASTER TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA DI SMA N 1 DORO
Authors: Azizah Dewi , Innayah Rizka , Mardhiyana Dewi 
Published: February 2022

The efforts of teachers to improve students 'ability to understand concepts are to package
mathematics learning into learning that can foster students' motivation and passion for
learning. The selection of the right learning model by the teacher can make learning effective
and fun. One alternative learning model that makes students learn mathematics is fun is the
MASTER lesson. This study aims to determine whether students' conceptual comprehension
abilities with MASTER learning models are better than PBL learning models. This research is
a quantitative research with a form of experimental design that is quasi experimental design
.The population in this study were all students of class XI IPS SMA N 1 Doro in the academic
year 2017/2018. The data collection methods used in this study are of two kinds, namely
interviews and tests. The method of data analysis in this study used the t test. Before the t test,
the prerequisite test is first, namely normality and homogeneity test. Based on the calculation
of the t test, the results obtained that t value of tcount = 2.133 and t0.025; 39 = 2.023, so that
tcount> t0.025; 39 then Ho is rejected. This means that the MASTER learning model
produces a better understanding ability of concepts than the PBL learning model.
Keywords: MASTER, PBL, Concept understanding ability
PERBANYAKAN TANAMAN HIAS AIR TAWAR Alternanthera reinickii DAN Ludwigia sp SECARA IN VITRO GUNA MENDUKUNG AQUASCAPE
Authors: Irawan Ruhil , Yunita Rossa , Isma N. Media Fitri , M. Benny Diyah 
Published: February 2022

Water plants are the hydrophytic plants that occupy the highest ecology in aquatic environments.
Alternanthera reinickii and Ludwigia sp are freshwater ornamental plants that are in great deman d of
aquascape lovers market. Plant tissue culture is a technique to grow the growing parts of plants,
either in the form of cells, tissues or organs in aseptic conditions in vitro. The study was conducted on
15 January to 15 April 2018, at the Center for Biotechnology Research and Bogor Agricultural
Genetic Resources. This research is done by using experiment method in laboratory. From the results
of research on ornamental plants Alternanthera reinickii data obtained on the leaf paremeter giving
regeneration substances grow the type of BAP with a concentration of 0.3 ml / l capable of producing
the largest number of leaves. In shoot height parameters obtained the highest results using Kinetin
treatment concentration 0.1 ml / l. In the parameter of shoot num ber of growth regulator substances
BAP concentration of 0.5 ml / l resulted in the largest number of shoots. In the parameter of the root
number of BAP treatment with the concentration of 0.3 ml / l shows the largest number of roots. In
contrast to the ornamental plant Ludwigia sp BAP treatment of 0.1 ml / l concentration is able to
produce the highest number of leaves In the parameters of shoot BAP treatment at low concentrations
of 0.1 ml / l. on the parameters of BAP treatment buds concentration of 0.3 m l / l resulted in the
largest number of shoots. In the parameter of the root number of BAP treatme nt, the concentration of
0.1 ml/l showed the highest number of roots.
Keywords: Alternanthera reinickii, Ludwigia sp, Tissue culture, BAP, Kinetin
KAMPUNG BATIK DIGITAL BERBASIS VIRTUAL TOUR SEBAGAI WADAH PROMOSI BATIK KOTA PEKALONGAN DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0 (Studi Kasus: Kampung Batik Banyurip)
Authors: Susanto Eko Budi , Wijonarko Rizqi , Purwanto Edi , Binabar Sattriedi Wahyu 
Published: February 2022

The promotion of batik products in the Pekalongan batik city needs to be carried out so that it can be
better known to the community, but is constrained by the limited working hours available. On the
other hand President Joko Widodo stressed that the need to create a virtual trade exhibition, so that
buyers can interact without the need to wait for an exhibition or are constrained by time. To respond
to the appeal of Mr. Joko Widodo, through the development of virtual reality tenology which has also
given birth to virtual tour innovations, a virtual tour village based on virtual tour will be built, so that
batik artisans will have more time to promote their products, as well as visitors / consumers who have
not had time to come to the batik village, will still be able to see the atmosphere of the existing batik
village by accessing the digital batik village application of Pekalongan batik city based on virtual
tour, and keep interacting with Pekalongan batik craftsmen, whenever and wherever. The application
of this research will have a positive impact on several parties, namely: 1) batik artisans, 2) visitors /
consumers, and 3) Pekalongan city government. The existence of digital batik villages based on virtual
tours will be a new breakthrough / new paradigm in creating and managing batik villages so that they
can be visited from anywhere and anytime.
Keywords: Batik Village, Digital, Virtual Tour
ADOPSI INOVASI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI-INFORMASI-EDUKASI (KIE) UNTUK MENGUATKAN INDUSTRI KREATIF KOTA PEKALONGAN DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Maulana Mohammad Reza , Ismanto Bambang , Budijanto Hari Agung , Binabar Sattriedi Wahyu 
Published: February 2022

One of the real sectors that currently gets priority from the government is the creative economy, this
can be seen by the formation of a special body that is responsible for promoting creative economic
growth in Indonesia, through Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 Year
2015 concerning the Creative Economy Agency, the Creative Economy Agency ( Bekraf), but based on
the submission of the Governor of Bank Indonesia (BI) Agus Martowardojo at the exhibition of BI assisted MSMEs at Balai Kartini, Jakarta, Friday (8/26/2016), there could be 3, three Indonesians,
namely: limited access to credit, creative industries too do not have broad access to international
markets, limited human resources and skills. This research aims to realize a communicationinformation-education media that synergizes government institutions, financial institutions, research
institutions and creative industries, so as to facilitate the creative industry players to obtain various
things needed for development, can help, and improve their positivity, thus increasing the industry
creative to be more competitive in the industrial era 4.0.
Keywords: Creative industries, Communication-information-education media, Synergizing.
ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT (Mn, Fe , Cd), SIANIDA DAN NITRIT PADA AIR ASAM TAMBANG BATU BARA
Authors: Kiswanto Kiswanto , Wintah Wintah , Rahayu Nur Laila 
Published: February 2022

Coal mining of PT. Mifa Brothers in Aceh Barat produces liquid waste containing hazardous heavy metals. Research conducted at PT. Mifa Brothers located in Sumber Batu Village, Meureubo Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency, Aceh Province. The coal mining activities by the PT. Mifa Brothers used open-cast mining systems with open method. From the resulting liquid waste, the PT. Mifa Brothers made two ponds used as liquid waste treatment. Efficiency of Sewage Treatment Plant (STP or IPAL) conducted by the industry, can be known through the analysis of he avy metals content (Fe, Mn and Cd), cyanide and nitrite on inlet and outlet of liquid waste shelter. This
analysis was determined using the atomic absorption Spectropotemer (SSA) for metal Fe, Mn and Cd, while CN-and NO2-analysis-using UV-Vis spectrophotometry methods. Test result of heavy metal ions of iron ion, manganese ions, cadmium ions, nitrite, and cyanide on each inlet is 8.24; 0.223; < 0.01; 0.034 mg/L and 0.321 on each outlet are 3.03; 0.189; < 0.01 mg/L; 0,016 and undetectable for cyanide. Sewage treatment at PT. Mifa Brothers using Dolomite method as adsorbent has not been efficient and efficient in the reduction of pollutant levels.

Keywords : SSA, UV-Vis spectrophotometry, Inlet and outlet, Fe, Mn, Cd,NO2, CN-
EFEKTIVITAS EM-4 DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR COD LIMBAH CAIR BATIK CAP DI KELURAHAN SIMBANG WETAN KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Wintah Wintah , Kiswanto Kiswanto , Sulistiyowati Endah 
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this research are: (1) To know the effectiveness of lowering the rate of liquid waste COD stamp batik. (2) To know the most effective dose of the EM-4 in lowering the COD levels of liquid waste of stamp batik. (3) To know the day of how many EM -4 is most effective in lowering COD's liquid waste stamp batik. The study used the complete random design of the factorial pattern of dosage EM-4 0 ml/L, 10 ml/L, 15 ml/L and prolonged incubation for 1 day, 2
days, 3 days. The Data obtained is analyzed using two-lane analysis (Two Way Anova). Based on the results of the analysis of the treatment EM-4 and the old incubation against the liquid waste stamp batikobtained the following results: At a group of doses acquired F count = 4209.382 > F table 5% = 3.55, then H0 rejected or there is a real influence of various doses of EM -4 which is used against COD levels. At the time group gained F count = 77.756 > F table 5% = 3.55, then concluded that there is a real influence of incubation time against the rate of COD waste car stamp batik. The most effective EM-4 dosage to lower COD levels of liquid waste stamp batikis 15 ml/l
which is capable of lowering COD levels by 96.24% and the most effective prolongedincubation time is the first day.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Prolonged incubation, EM-4, COD, Waste batik stamp.
STRATEGI PERLINDUNGAN BRANDING BATIK KOTA PEKALONGAN MENYONGSONG AFTA 2015 : IDENTIFIKASI, DAN SOLUSI PENERAPAN SOP (STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE) “HEALTH ENVIRONMENT & SAFETY WORKER”
Authors: Latif Rr. Vita Nur , Ristiawati Ristiawati , Istiqomah Nor 
Published: February 2022

Background : AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) is a form of free trade which requires Indonesia to be
excellentin terms of products that promote not only quality products but also processes, ensuring quality and
standards. Indonesian batik has been recognized by UNESCO as an in tangible cultural Indonesian nation, which
mustbeone of exellent products that will participate in the AFTA. Branding the world city of batik for
Pekalongan, a positive consequence very proud. But on the other side of the batik processis generally still
dependent on raw materials hazardous material negative impact on workers and the environment. The purpose of
this study rests on the demands of AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) in 2015 is to improve the quality and the
quality and the protectionof domestic products (batik) to be able to compete with foreign products brought
marketable products, wherethe production process considering various aspects of health and safety works.
Technical outputis generated in the form of data on workers health problems batik, and identification of wastes
in this production of Pekalongan City in 2014 through the study and measurement of epidemiology and
Environmental Health. Such data as one of the keyst in batik branding strategy formulation protection in the
form of a draft SOP and healthy environment for the workers to wards the implementation SMK3 the batik
industry with zero accident and zero cases. Results. Batik worker health problems in the form of 67.5%
lungcapacity disorders; 33.8% decrease invisual function; dermatitis extremities 30%. Distribution of workers
with impaired lung capacity, decreased visual function, and dermatitis extremities were observed at the stage of
wax sticking, respectively 64.8%; 48.1%; and 66.7%. While the profile of batik waste outlet or point before
entry into free waters showed temperature (30
o
C), pH(9), and COD (18.7 ppm) waste is under the maximum
level (safe), where as the levels of BOD(162 ,2ppm) as of yet safe because it is still above the maximum levels
of environmental quality standards. Conclusion :Some of the health problems in batik workers found that lung
capacity disorders, visual impairment, and dermatitis extremities. While batik waste profile shows temperature,
pH, TSS, and COD are under environmental quality standards, but still above the levels of BOD quality
standards.

Keyword: Batik, health problems, waste
Importância das narrativas frente à precarização da formação e do trabalho docentes:
Authors: SOARES DOS SANTOS BATISTA SUELI 
Published: February 2022

Como viabilizar a formação e o trabalho docentes num contexto em que a relação com o conhecimento e a educação está completamente transfigurada? Como o trabalho docente interativo tem se constituido perante a flexibilização e precarização do trabalho em geral? Considerando-se essas questões norteadoras, a partir de revisão bibliográfica são apresentadas categorias de análise que problematizam o pressuposto de um trabalho docente interativo como o núcleo da formação e da profissionalidade docentes. É apresentado o notório saber como uma das faces da desregulamentação da formação e do trabalho docente. Enfatiza-se a partir de pesquisa documental como essa questão aparece nas reformas educacionais após 2017, ressaltando-se a importância de estudos que têm as narrativas docentes como espaço de registro e construção de conhecimento e debates sobre a formação e o trabalho docente no contexto das formas gerencialistas de educação, sobretudo quanto às experiências e estudos voltados para a formação profissional e tecnológica.
The EFFECT OF PULMONARY HYPERTENSION ON INTRADIALYTIC HYPOTENSION AMONG PATIENTS WITH END STAGE RENAL DISEASE
Authors: Koowattanatianchai Sukrisd , Kaladee Akaphol , Kochaiyapatana Patchara , Kajornsin Thammaporn , Witoon Raweewan 
Published: February 2022

Background: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is an important problem in end stage renal disease (ESRD). Therefore, this study aimed to assess the effect of pulmonary hypertension (PHT) on IDH among patients with ESRD using transthoracic echocardiography.
Methods: In this prospective etiognostic study, transthoracic echocardiography was performed among patients with ESRD in Burapha University Hospital, Thailand. The hemodialytic flow chart data of patients in the hemodialysis unit was collected to ascertain whether these patients presented IDH. The baseline clinical hemodialysis profiles and echocardiographic findings were analyzed using univariate predictors of IDH. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify independent predictors of IDH.
Results: A total of 35 patients with ESRD were enrolled between June 2020 and March 2021. Of these, 16 had PHT (45.7%). The prevalence of IDH was 48.5%. All patients exhibited a normal left ventricular ejection fraction. No significant difference was observed of RVSP between frequent-IDH group and occasional-IDH group (45.33 ± 11.62 mmHg and 41.06 ± 13.78 mmHg, respectively, p=0.401). Using univariate analysis, being female, left ventricular mass index, left ventricular ejection fraction and PHT were significantly associated with IDH. No factors were indicated related to IDH occurrence using multivariate analysis. Nevertheless, female patients with ESRD presenting PHT illustrated a tendency to have IDH. This was evidenced by the risk ratio of being female and patients with PHT being 3.13 (95% CI: 0.74-13.30) and 2.18 (95% CI: 0.34-7.06), respectively.
Conclusion: Patients with ESRD presenting PHT showed a higher tendency of developing IDH during hemodialysis than patients with ESRD without PHT. The difference however was statistically insignificant.
De Normal Conduct of Business-clausule na Altice
Authors: Speyart H.M.H. 
Published: February 2022

De Normal Conduct of Business-clausule na Altice
In zijn arrest in de zaak Altice heeft het Gerecht (op een kleine vermindering na) de boete in stand gelaten die de Commissie aan Altice had opgelegd nadat deze vóór aanmelding en goedkeuring zeggenschap had verworven over PT Portugal. Het arrest is met name van belang voor de mogelijkheid om in de fusie- en overnamepraktijk Normal Conduct of Business-clausules overeen te komen ter bescherming van de waarde van de doelwitonderneming tussen ondertekening en levering.Gerecht 22 september 2021, T-425/18, ECLI:EU:T:2021:607 (Altice Europe/Commissie), bij het ter perse gaan niet beschikbaar in het Nederlands.
Two new Cyrtodactylus (Squamata, Gekkonidae) from Northeast India
Authors: Purkayastha Jayaditya , Lalremsanga Hmar Tlawmte , Litho Beirathie , Rathee Yashpal Singh , Bohra Sanath Chandra , Mathipi Vabeiryureilai , Biakzuala Lal , Muansanga Lal 
Published: February 2022

We describe two new species of Cyrtodactylus Gray, 1827, each from the Indian states of Meghalaya and Mizoram based on morphology and ND2 gene sequences. The new species are a part of the Cyrtodactylus khasiensis group. Both species represent the highland clade within the south of Brahmaputra clade of Indo-Burmese Cyrtodactylus. Based on ND2 gene sequence, the species from Meghalaya have an uncorrected p-distance of 4.21%–4.25% from a lowland species C. guwahatiensis Agarwal, Mahony, Giri, Chaitanya & Bauer, 2018 and is a sister taxon to C. septentrionalis Agarwal, Mahony, Giri, Chaitanya & Bauer, 2018. The species from Mizoram differ from its sister species C. bengkhuaiai Purkayastha, Lalremsanga, Bohra, Biakzuala, Decemson, Muansanga, Vabeiryureilai, Chauhan & Rathee, 2021 by a p-distance of 8.33%.
Researching imaginaries of the future as a tool for engendering grounded utopias for individual and social transformation and empowerment in educational environments
Authors: Cantó-Milà Natàlia , Ali Mudhaffar , Bosata Amjad , Berho Leshker , Malla Ali Sarmad , Mateo i Ferrer Maria , Seebach Swen 
Published: February 2022

This article is the result of a shared collaborative research project between the Oberstufen-Kolleg Bielefeld, the faculty of pedagogy of the University of Bielefeld and a research group based at the Open University of Catalonia (Universitat Oberta de Catalunya). It presents and discusses a human, sociological and pedagogical project in participatory action research, in which we sought to follow Appadurai’s call for research as a human right and put it into practice.
The article shares and analyzes a pedagogical practice in which the work with imaginaries was rendered an essential part of the educative process, becoming especially important for students who felt they were somehow excluded from full participation in social life. Furthermore, the article provides ideas about the relevance of putting imaginaries into participatory research, to relate society’s members in shared research processes as well as the remarkable reciprocal effects that might result from these practices.
Observed Errors in Upper Extremity Impairment Rating: Recognition and Prevention
Authors: Talmage James B. , Brigham Christopher 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Impairment evaluations not performed following processes defined in the AMA Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (AMA Guides) will result in erroneous ratings. Common errors in impairment rating (IR) for upper extremity are frequently seen in physician IR reports and independent medical examination reports. Recognizing these errors can result in the prevention and management of these ratings. Common errors include rating impairment using the diagnosis-based approach for more than one diagnosis within a region and making incorrect assessments of motion loss, nerve injuries, entrapment disorders, and complex regional pain syndrome.
Open‐Shell Nanosensitizers for Glutathione Responsive Cancer Sonodynamic Therapy
Authors: Wang Han , Guo Jinxiao , Lin Wilson , Fu Zi , Ji Xiuru , Yu Bo , Lu Min , Cui Wenguo , Deng Lianfu , Engle Jonathan W. , Wu Zhiyuan , Cai Weibo , Ni Dalong 
Published: February 2022

AbstractDeleterious effects to normal tissues and short biological half‐life of sonosensitizers limit the applications of sonodynamic therapy (SDT). Herein, a new sonosensitizer (Cu(II)NS) is synthesized that consists of porphyrins, chelated Cu2+, and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) to overcome the challenges of SDT. As Cu2+ contains 27 electrons, Cu(II)NS has an unpaired electron (open shell), resulting in a doublet ground state and little sonosensitivity. Overexpressed glutathione in the tumor can reduce Cu2+ to generate Cu(I)NS, leading to a singlet ground state and recuperative sonosensitivity. Additionally, PEG endows Cu(II)NS with increased blood biological half‐life and enhanced tumor accumulation, further increasing the effect of SDT. Through regulating the valence state of Cu, cancer SDT with enhanced therapeutic index is achieved.
ResidualBradyrhizobiuminoculation effects on soybean performance and selected soil health parameters
Authors: Akley Edwin K. , Rice Charles W. , Adotey Nutifafa , Ampim Peter A. Y. , Vara Prasad P. V. , Owusu Danquah Eric , Denwar Nicholas N. 
Published: February 2022

AbstractThe persistence of inoculants from year to year in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] cultivation and the residual benefits in soybean production are pertinent to adopting such practices in sub‐Saharan Africa countries such as Ghana. A study was conducted to determine the residual effect of commercial rhizobium inoculants on soybean and selected soil health parameters after three cropping seasons. The experimental design was a split‐plot. The main plot consisted of three soybean cultivars (Jenguma, Afayak, and Songda), and the subplot comprised of three peat‐based commercial bradyrhizobium inoculants (Biofix, Legumefix, and NoduMax) and an uninoculated control. Assessments were made on nodulation, shoot dry matter (DM), grain yield, grain total N uptake, permanganate‐oxidizable carbon (POXC), soil pH, and potentially mineralizable C. Among the soybean cultivars, Afayak produced greater nodule mass on the lateral root and the whole root system compared with the other cultivars. Jenguma and Afayak yielded greater shoot DM relative to Songda. Regarding the inoculants, Biofix increased nodule mass on the lateral root and the whole root system compared with the control. Biofix and NoduMax produced superior grain yield relative to the control. Biofix also produced greater grain yield than Legumefix. A superior pod harvest index and an improved grain total N uptake were produced by Biofix compared with Legumefix and the control. Commercial inoculants enhanced POXC availability at harvest, whereas potentially mineralizable C declined with inoculation treatments. Commercial inoculants (Biofix and NoduMax) enhanced nodulation, grain yield, and selected soil health indicators 3 yr after inoculation.