bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PEMBERDAYAAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS SAYURAN DAN PEMASARAN SOSIAL MEDIA DI KAMPUNG SDGs BANGSALSARI, JEMBER
Authors: Sundari Sri , Nurhidayat Suci Cita Eka , Rudiyanto Bayu , Kusuma Ahmad Ahsin 
Published: December 2022

Rumah Pangan Lestari (RPL) sebagai Kampung SDGs. terletak di Kecamatan Bangsalsari merupakan salah satu binaan BAZNAS (Badan Amil Zakat Nasional) Jember, beraktivitas melakukan program pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan pengembangan agribisnis sayuran yang dipasarkan secara offline maupun online. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah masih banyak lahan kosong belum dimanfaatkan; masih rendahnya kesadaran pengembangan agribisnis sayuran; belum memanfaatkan strategi pemasaran online di Rumah Pangan Lestari Kampung SDGs Bangsalsari. Program ini bertujuan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat tanaman hortikultura; pemecahan masalah dibidang pengembangan agribisnis sayuran dan pemasaran sayuran secara online. Hasil program pengabdian adalah melakukan kegiatan penanaman sayuran di Rumah Pangan Lestari Kampung SDGs Bangsalsari dengan melibatkan langsung masyarakat sekitar Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari, dengan menanam sayur selada. selanjutnya melakukan promosi secara online melalui social media sehingga komoditas sayuran dapat dikenal luas oleh masyarakat. Hasil nyata yang didapatkan adalah termanfaatkannya lahan kosong sebagai sarana pemberdayaan masyarakat di kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari.
SOSIALISASI PENGENALAN KELANGKAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM DI SMAN 1 LUBUK KELIAT OGAN ILIR SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Choirunnisak Choirunnisak 
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini membahas tentang kelangkaan dalam perspktif ekonomi Islam, penyebab kelangkaan dan analisis kelangkaan perspektif ekonomi Islam. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan pemahaman kelangkaan dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam kepada siswa-siswi SMAN 1 Lubuk Keliat.dengan harapan peserta bisa memahami kelangkaan dalam persfektif Ekonomi Islam
Usaha Kuliner Sebagai Penggerak Umkm Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Nurmala Nurmala , Sinari Tri , Lilianti Ema , Jusmany Jusmany , Emilda Emilda , Arifin Aryo , Novalia Nurkadina 
Published: December 2022

UMKM memiliki peranan sangat penting dalam perekonomian Negara, karena sektor UMKM adalah penyumbang terbesar bagi PDB, paling banyak menyerap tenaga kerja, serta relative tahan terhadap krisis keuangan.Pada masa krisis ekonomi hebat tahun 1988, banyak perusahaan-perusahaan besar tumbang, namun sector UMKM banyak yang tetap bertahan.Aktivitas roda ekonomi dari UMKM di Indonesia justru menjadi penyelamat Negara yang sedang terpuruk. Salah satu jenis UMKM yang tidak akan hilang sampai kapanpun adalah usaha kuliner. Selama pandemi, kuliner tergolong sektor yang berdampak moderat bagi para pelaku kuliner yang memiliki gerai makanan karena pembatasan mobilitas dan upaya mengurangi kerumunan membuat restoran-restoran harus ditutup sementara. Pemasaran merupakan ujung tombak dalam sebuah bisnis, karena aktivitas pemasaran merupakan penentu penjualan. Untuk memasarkan sebuah produk diperlukan cara yang baik dan kreatif. antara lain : Penjualan Langsung, Media yang Diperoleh, Tempat Pembelian, Pemasaran Internet.
تأثير تدريبات باستخدام جهاز البدء المبتكر لتطوير الإنجاز لعدائي 100 متر تحت 20 سنة
Authors: حسين حسنين , جواد زيدون 
Published: December 2022

تبلورت اهمية البحث بتصنيع جهاز مبتكر من اجل تطوير الانجاز لدى العداء وفق الأسس العلمية كون هذا الجهاز يعمل على تطوير متطلبات الفعالية التي تحتاج الى قوة وسرعة عاليتين في ان واحد عند لحظة الخروج من مكعب الانطلاق بأول خطوة، اذ هناك ضعفاً واضحاً في انجاز سباق 100متر عند اللاعبين العراقيين في المراحل الأولى من السباق وهي مرحلتي البدء والانطلاق حتى الوصول الى السرعة القصوى وهو احد الأسباب التي تودي الى خسارة الوقت وبتالي خسارة السباق والانجاز، وهدف البحث هي تصميم جهاز مبتكر لتطوير الانجاز لعدائي 100متر تحت 20 سنة، والتعرف على تأثير التدريبات باستخدام الجهاز المبتكر بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية للمجموعة الضابطة والتجريبية لتطوير الانجاز. واستعمل الباحثان المنهج التجريبي بأسلوب المجموعتين المتكافئتين. وتم تحديد مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية اذ اشتمل مجتمع البحث على اللاعبين الثمانية الاوائل في بطولة العراق لألعاب القوى الدور الثالث لموسم (2021) وعددهم (16) لاعباً، تم اختيار (4) لاعبين للعينة الاستطلاعية واختيار (8) لاعبين الذين تمكنوا من الوصول الى نهائيات سباق 100 متر في بطولة العراق لموسم 2021 ليمثلون عينة البحث وبنسبة (50%) من المجتمع الأصلي. واستنتج الباحثان ان التدريبات باستخدام جهاز البدء المبتكر أثر معنوياً في إنجاز عدائي 100متر تحت 20 سنة.
Ultimate composition of the condensate from Bulla-deniz field
Authors:   Institute for Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic, Mukhtarova G.S. , Mukhtarova G.S. ,   Institute for Petrochemical Processes, Azerbaijan Republic
Published: December 2022

The paper presents the results of the studies on the ultimate composition of the condensate from Bulla-deniz field. To study the microelements, the analysis has been carried out on the device with inductively-coupled plasma ISP-MS 7700e in the Analytical Centre of NAS of Azerbaijan and on the emission spectrometer with inductively-coupled plasma “OPTIMA-2100DV” in the Institute for Petrochemical Processes as well. The results of the analysis justify that the content of microelements in studied gas-condensate is not high – totally 37.653 ppm, 10.513 ppm of which are non-metals - Si and As. Dominating metals found in the condensate from Bulla-deniz are Na, Fe, Ni, V, Pb. It was defined from the comparison that the condensate from Shahdeniz by the content of characteristic elements is related to the offshore oils, while the condensate from Bulla-deniz is differed with the elements of I and IV groups.
Assessment of the quality of smoky smoke based on its physico-chemical characteristics
Authors: Kim Eduard , Timchuk Egor , Zayats Evgeniy , Glebova Elena , Lapteva Eugenia 
Published: December 2022

The work is devoted to the study of the physico-chemical characteristics of wood smoke used in the production of hot and cold smoked fish. The dispersion composition of wood smoke is determined depending on the temperature in the smoke formation zone and the excess air coefficient. The content of the main smoky components and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the particles of the dispersed phase of wood smoke of various sizes has been established. A model of changing the dispersed compo-sition of smoky smoke in the process of hot smoking is proposed. Theoretical calculations based on the proposed models of changes in the dispersed composition have been experimentally confirmed.
Physico-chemical and statistical research methods were used in the work.
Duelo, cuidados emocionales y alimentarios en la post pandemia
Authors: Sumaya Martínez María Teresa , Jiménez Ruiz Edgar Iván , Romero Chávez María Merced 
Published: December 2022

La pandemia de COVID-19 en México ha provocado la muerte de más de 326,000 personas en cifras oficiales y un exceso de mortalidad de casi 645,020, es decir, de personas que no se esperaba que murieran de acuerdo al INEGI durante el periodo del 2020-2022. Del total de muertes en exceso el 61 % corresponde a varones y muchos de ellos eran cabeza de familia por lo tanto dejaron huérfanos y viudas que tuvieron que asumir la responsabilidad de la economía familiar. Además, estas muertes dejaron procesos de duelo muy complicados en las familias, debido a las circunstancias inesperadas, dolorosas y la soledad en que ocurrió la muerte por COVID-19. Estos duelos complicados promovieron procesos de ansiedad y depresión, que se han reflejado en un aumento en la búsqueda de apoyo emocional en instituciones públicas y privadas. Junto con el exceso de muertes, el confinamiento parcial o total durante la pandemia fomentó que se elevaran lo índices de obesidad y enfermedades crónicas degenerativas en la población. De ahí la importancia de formar redes de apoyo emocional y alimentario, ya que en una parte importante de las familias mexicanas el manejo de crisis emocionales y de salud recae en las mujeres.
Tromboelastografía en el manejo de la paciente obstétrica
Authors: Reyes Osvaldo 
Published: December 2022

La mortalidad materna varía mucho a nivel mundial, siendo más alta en países en vías de desarrollo o en áreas rurales. Las medidas tomadas a nivel local y global que estén dirigidas a reducir esta brecha y la mortalidad materna como tal son de un valor incalculable, pero a pesar de contar con la tecnología y los medicamentos requeridos, su uso no se traduce en una reducción evidente en término de muertes. Una de las condiciones con mayor prevalencia es la hemorragia postparto, la cual ocupa el primer lugar en muchos países y se cita como una de las tres primeras causes a nivel mundial.
Hay muchas guías relacionadas con el manejo de la hemorragia postparto, pero en la mayoría se deja por fuera o se menciona poco la utilidad de una herramienta disponible y relativamente económica, como lo es la tromboelastografía. En este artículo discutiremos la misma, sus fortalezas y debilidades, así como el papel que puede tener la misma en el manejo de la paciente que se presenta con esta condición.
Encefalopatia de Wernicke por hiperemesis gravidica, presentacion de un caso clinico
Authors: Yard Yamilka , Martinz Adriana 
Published: December 2022

Introducción: La hiperémesis gravídica (HG) es una condición frecuente en el embarazo, que puede resultar en complicaciones potencialmente letales como la encefalopatía de Wernicke (EW), un trastorno neurológico agudo caracterizado por una triada de oftalmoplejía, ataxia y trastornos de la actividad mental o de la conciencia, síndrome que al ser reconocido y tratado tardíamente puede traducirse en una alta morbimortalidad materna y fetal. Objetivo: Proveer a los especialistas de información actualizada sobre hiperémesis gravídica, y el desarrollo de consecuencias potencialmente mortales como la encefalopatía de Wernicke. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una revisión de la literatura sobre el tema en artículos originales y revisiones publicadas en las bases de datos de PubMed, Scielo y Google Scholar, en idiomas español e inglés en los últimos 5 años, con las palabras clave embarazo, hiperémesis, Encefalopatía de Wernicke.
Análisis y síntesis de la información: No se encontró un concepto definido para “encefalopatía de Wernicke en embarazadas”, ni un protocolo de manejo para esta patología en embarazadas. Resultados: se encontraron 12 resultados en Pubmed, 3 en Scielo y 444 en Google Scholar de los cuales 45 estaban relacionados directamente con el tema. Conclusiones: La clave en el manejo de esta patología está en la identificación temprana de los signos y síntomas sugestivos de Encefalopatía, debido a que las pacientes en estado de gravidez presentan características propias del embarazo convirtiéndose en una población en riesgo de complicaciones potencialmente letales. Por estos motivos el diagnóstico y tratamiento oportuno son imprescindibles para disminuir el riesgo de secuelas neurológicas que puedan limitar la calidad de vida u ocasionar la muerte.
A Six Year, Low-resolution, Multibroadband Transit Photometry Study of HD 189733b
Authors: Gardner-Watkins Cristilyn N. , Kobulnicky Henry A. , Jang-Condell Hannah , Kasper David H. , Parker Brock A. , Bucci Ted , Cook Evan M. , Doublestein Kaitlin A. , Freels Cade , Galloway Dax G. T. , Helck Sabrina , Komlodi Corinne , Lindman Michael J. , Lyon McKell , Piccone Ashley N. , Wilkerson Samantha 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Transmission spectroscopy offers an invaluable opportunity to characterize the atmospheres of exoplanets. We present new ground-based optical transmission spectra of the hot Jupiter HD 189733b, derived from nine transits observed over a six year time span (2016–2021) using near-simultaneous

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broadband observations. We achieve an average (best) precision of 435 (280) ppm by implementing an optical diffuser on the prime focus spectrograph from the 2.3 m Wyoming Infrared Observatory telescope. The data provide new measurements of the apparent planetary radius with respect to the stellar radius, the spectral index of atmospheric opacity, and the time variability of the two quantities. Our results indicate an enhanced spectral slope in the optical regime ≈2.4 times steeper than would be expected from canonical Rayleigh scattering and that is consistent with earlier measurements of a super-Rayleigh slope (SRS). While the effect of stellar activity on the transmission spectrum complicates the measurement of the spectral slope, our multiepoch data set over six years can measure and average over stellar variations, yielding a mean spectral index of −9.9 ± 4.4. The 1200 K equilibrium temperature of HD 189733b places it in a sweet spot for the formation of SRSs and is consistent with vigorously mixing hazes in the atmosphere. Additionally, we find variations in the depth of the lightcurve during two of the transits, explainable as an increase in occulted star spots during June 2021. Although the star is active, the mean level of stellar activity does not seem to vary dramatically over our six years of observations, leading us to conclude that the variability in stellar activity is modest at most.
Modeling Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglow Observations with an Off-axis Jet Emission
Authors: Fraija N. , Galvan-Gamez A. , Betancourt Kamenetskaia B. , Dainotti M. G. , Dichiara S. , Veres P. , Becerra R. L. , do E. S. Pedreira A. C. Caligula 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are fascinating extragalactic objects. They represent a fantastic opportunity to investigate unique properties not exhibited in other sources. Multiwavelength afterglow observations from some short- and long-duration GRBs reveal an atypical long-lasting emission that evolves differently from the canonical afterglow light curves favoring the off-axis emission. We present an analytical synchrotron afterglow scenario and the hydrodynamical evolution of an off-axis top-hat jet decelerated in a stratified surrounding environment. The analytical synchrotron afterglow model is shown during the coasting, deceleration (off- and on-axis emission), and post–jet break decay phases, and the hydrodynamical evolution is computed by numerical simulations showing the time evolution of the Doppler factor, the half-opening angle, the bulk Lorentz factor, and the deceleration radius. We show that numerical simulations are in good agreement with those derived with our analytical approach. We apply the current synchrotron model and successfully describe the delayed nonthermal emission observed in a sample of long and short GRBs with evidence of off-axis emission. Furthermore, we provide constraints on the possible afterglow emission by requiring the multiwavelength upper limits derived for the closest Swift-detected GRBs and promising gravitational-wave events.
Vertu de la timidité
Authors: Chavarot Jean-Marc 
Published: December 2022

La timidité est une anxiété sociale d’intensité légère. C’est un trouble fréquent, qui se manifeste dans des circonstances variables suivant les personnes. Or si on aborde ce trouble, comme l’ensemble des troubles psychiques en général, suivant son phénomène, c’est-à-dire son impression même, et non pas comme symptôme, il ouvre sur un sens existentiel et social. Il se comprend comme sensibilité à l’événement de l’existence, tel qu’il se délivre et se joue dans le champ des relations humaines. Il révèle une situation : celle de la vie sociale même dans son mystère, mais aussi dans sa violence…
Effect of demographic factors, anthropometric factors, and comorbid diseases on recovery in the Bell's palsy subjects – A correlation study
Authors: Desai Sonali , Limbasiya Rajiv 
Published: December 2022

OBJECTIVES:
Bell's palsy is a condition of unilateral facial paralysis with the recovery rate varying from person to person. Various factors influence the prognosis of Bell's palsy subjects. Hence, the aim of this research was to examine the relationship between recovery of Bell's palsy and demographic, anthropometric, and the presence of comorbid diseases.

METHODOlOGY:
A correlation study was conducted on a total of 70 (both male and female) subjects. Independent outcome measures were age, gender, side, height, weight, body mass index, presence of diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Dependent outcome measure was Sunnybrook Facial Grading System which grades the recovery following Bell's palsy. Outcome measures were taken at baseline, after 20 days, and after 1 month.

RESULTS:
Statistical analysis indicates that age, weight, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia have a significant correlation with recovery in Bell's palsy patients.

CONCLUSION:
The positive correlation between weight and recovery indicated that low weight leads to delayed recovery. A negative correlation of recovery with age, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia indicates that increased age leads to delayed or incomplete recovery and the presence of comorbid diseases leads to delayed/incomplete recovery.
Analysis of aerobic exercise influence on intraocular pressure and ocular perfusion pressure in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma: A randomized clinical trial
Authors: Ma Qiu-Yan , Zhou Jian , Xue Yu-Xin , Xia Yan-Ting , Wu Jian-Guo , Yang XYing-Xin 
Published: December 2022

Purpose:
To investigate the change pattern of ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) and intra-ocular pressure (IOP) after short-term and long-term aerobic exercise.

Methods:
In this prospective, single-masked, randomized clinical trial, 123 patients with a primary open angle glaucoma that locally used prostaglandin analog alone were randomly divided into the exercise and control groups. In the short-term study, all individuals underwent a cycling exercise at moderate intensity (20% Wmax for 10 minutes) and high intensity (60% Wmax for 5 minutes). During the long-term study, the exercise group is characterized by regular jogging exercise lasting for 30 minutes during 6: 00–10: 00 in the morning for 3 months, with the exercise frequency of at least 20 times per month, and with the intensity reflected by the target heart rate. The control group is designed as a group with irregular exercise.

Results:
After short-term aerobic exercise, IOP significantly decreased, whereas the ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) significantly increased. The decreasing amplitude of IOP is related to the baseline of IOP, the intensity of exercise, gender, and so on. After 3 months of long-term exercise, the changes in the IOP level of the exercise group indicated a decreasing trend.

Conclusion:
The significant decrement of IOP and the increment of OPP suggest that aerobic exercise is beneficial for patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and appropriate aerobic exercise is appropriate in treating glaucoma patients.

Trial registration:
ChiCTR, ChiCTR-TRC-10001055. Registered one October 2010-Retrospectively registered, http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj = 8483
Clinical presentation and treatment outcomes of an algorithmic approach to uveal effusion syndrome
Authors: Desai Arjun , Parameswarappa Deepika C , Senthil Sirisha , Jayanna Sushma , Pappuru Rajeev Reddy , Jalali Subhadra , Rani Padmaja Kumari 
Published: December 2022

Purpose:
To describe the clinical features and treatment outcomes in spontaneous uveal effusion syndrome (UES).

Methods:
A 10-year retrospective chart review of UES patients from a tertiary eye center was carried out. Optical coherence tomography (OCT), fundus fluorescein angiography, and ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) scans were performed. UES was managed based on presenting best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), symptoms, and fundus findings. Patients with secondary causes of uveal effusion were excluded.

Results:
Twenty-five eyes of 16 patients were included. Of the 16 patients, 14 (88%) were male and 9 (56%) had bilateral disease. Fifteen of 25 affected eyes had nanophthalmos (axial length (AL) <20.5 mm) and 6 had hyperopia with AL >20.5 mm. The presenting mean distance BCVA was 0.74 ± 0.64 logMAR (mean Snellen: 20/100). Eleven eyes had exudative retinal detachment, and 4 also had exudative choroidal detachment (CD). Choroidal thickness (CT) was increased in 11 eyes on B-scan ultrasonography, and the mean CT was 1.74 ± 0.38 mm. Sub-retinal fluid (SRF) and retinal folds were the most common OCT findings. UBM findings included shallow angles, peripheral CD, and supra-ciliary effusion. A combination of local and systemic corticosteroids was used to successfully treat 12 eyes, 6 needed surgery, and 7 were observed. Partial sclerectomy with anterior chamber maintainer-assisted SRF drainage was the favored surgery. The median period of follow-up was 6.5 months (0.1–76 months), and the mean distance BCVA at the last follow-up was 0.58 ± 0.42 logMAR (mean Snellen: 20/80).

Conclusion:
UES can be suitably managed both medically and surgically based on clinical presentation.
Assessment of changes in optic disc parameters and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in myopic patients and its correlation with axial length and degree of myopia
Authors: Mishra Alpana , Pattnaik Lolly , Mishra Suchismita , Panigrahi Pradeep Kumar , Mohanty Smaraki 
Published: December 2022

Purpose:
The present study aimed to assess the changes in optic disc and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) parameters in myopic patients and its correlation with axial length (AL) and spherical equivalent (SE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study carried out from August 2019 to September 2021 in the ophthalmology department of a tertiary care hospital in eastern India. Myopic patients in the age group of 20–40 years and SE between − 0.5 to − 10 Diopters (D) were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups on the basis of degree of myopia and AL. Appropriate statistical analysis was done at the end of the study period.

Results:
The study included 307 eyes of 307 myopic patients. There were 181 females (58.96%) and 126 males (41.04%). The mean age of the patients enrolled for the study was 28.78 ± 5.76 years. Statistically significant difference (P < 0.001) was found between SE and AL in between the subgroups of A and B. With every 1 D increase in SE, the average peripapillary RNFL thickness decreased by 0.61 m while with every 1 mm increase in AL, the average peripapillary RNFL thickness was found to reduce by 1.03 m.

Conclusion:
Analysis of optic nerve head parameters and RNFL thickness by OCT for the diagnosis should be compared with a normative control group that has been matched for refractive error and AL instead of comparison with a normative database that has only been age matched.