bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Attempt to an Analysis of the biological neural system algorithm of human body induced earthquake precursors
Authors: da Cao 
Published: November 2022

Ada is the sixth player in the second China AETE (Artificial Intelligence Earthquake Prediction) Competition, We have statistically verified his earthquake prediction records from 2011 to 2022. The accuracy rate of earthquake prediction is more than 70% (63% of the total number of predicted earthquakes with magnitude 5.5), and the confidence level is 95%. Since the reliable earthquake precursor signal described by Ada is quite consistent with the characteristics of the Alfven wave, we propose a hypothesis on how to trigger an impending earthquake on the Alfven (Q G) wave model of Gillette et al. The plume of the upper mantle plume invades the asthenosphere as the deep layers of Earth's interior are in a state of convection, where heavy, cold melts fall and hot, light melts rise. Under specific conditions, it is possible to generate bulk and surface plasma sheet in magma or lithosphere, thus forming Alfven nonlinear isolated wavelet. The Alfven wave frequently disturbs the geomagnetic field, releasing huge heat and kinetic energy, just like pulling the trigger to trigger an impending earthquake.
How to explain Ada senses complex phenomena such as Alfven waves and how to locate the epicenter of earthquakes, we boldly speculate that there may be special magnetic induction cells in the human specific functions, and try to analyze how the advanced biological nervous system decodes earthquake precursors and the algorithm process of locating the epicenter, and put forward several viewpoints that are worthy of in-depth research in frontier science.
Death and the Body Politic: Burial Reforms and Mourning Practices in Nineteenth-Century Chile
Authors: Melstrom Tina 
Published: November 2022

AbstractIn 1821, the Supreme Director of the Chilean Republic (Bernardo O’Higgins) announced a controversial reglamento that established a new national cemetery known as the Cementerio General and attempted to control mourning practices in the new Republic. In addition to responding to growing public health concerns surrounding interments within Church walls and limiting displays of public grief, O’Higgins envisioned using the cemetery as a space from which he could establish a national “Pantheon,” thus serving as a catalyst for regulating the (dead) Chilean body politic in the decades following independence. This paper explores how O’Higgins’s 1821 reglamento, restrained until 1883 by opposition from the Catholic Church, complemented other practices that reinforced patriarchal ideologies privileging elite men in nineteenth-century Latin America. The paper also reveals how the body was a space of transverse oppression that treated the deaths of elite women differently from those of poor or non-Catholic women.
Nuestra Misión(1940): Maternidad simbólica y regeneración nacional en la propaganda cinematográfica de la Sección Femenina
Authors: Oroz Elena 
Published: November 2022

ResumenEste artículo explora el papel desempeñado por la Sección Femenina de Falange (SF) en la promoción del programa demográfico franquista durante la inmediata posguerra a través del cinematográfico, el medio que encarnó como ningún otro la moderna cultura de masas durante el la primera mitad del siglo XX y que constituyó una herramienta clave en los procesos nacionalizadores del periodo. Para ello, se toma como estudio de caso Nuestra Misión (1940), el único documental producido por el Departamento de Cinematografía de la SF que de esta etapa se conserva y cuya producción se enmarcó en las políticas pronatalistas del Franquismo. El filme está dedicado al Cuerpo de Divulgadoras de la SF, un equipo nacional de enfermeras destinado a la asistencia sanitaria y social materno-infantil. Mediante una reconstrucción del contexto de producción y de un análisis textual y de contenido del filme, se adopta una perspectiva interseccional para dirimir cómo confluyeron las políticas de género y las implicaciones nacionalistas presentes en la retórica de la misión desplegada por la SF. Se examina cómo la agencia y la representación cinematográfica del cuerpo femenino fascista se negoció a través de un ambivalente proceso dialéctico que, basado en lógicas de compromiso y sumisión a la causa nacional, implicó, por un lado, la imaginación de España como una entidad esencialista cuya regeneración requería de una paradójica intervención autoritaria mediada a través de las mujeres; y, por otro, la asunción estratégica de unos roles femeninos aparentemente tradicionales y concordantes con las retrógradas políticas de género franquistas.
Surveilling Gender through Architecture and Urbanism in Early Modern Spanish-Algerian Spaces
Authors: Velasco Sherry 
Published: November 2022

AbstractInfluenced by feminist perspectives on urban and architectural studies, this essay examines the relationship between premodern Muslim urbanism and gendered relations, an issue that has received little attention in Hispanic cultural studies to date. This discussion will center on two particular features of domestic architecture and city planning typical of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Algiers: the location and nature of street-facing windows and the communicable rooftops. Focusing primarily on Christian writers such as Antonio de Sosa, Miguel de Cervantes, and Lope de Vega, Velasco explores how their accounts document the ways in which women in Algiers could find unexpected and illicit ways of turning the high windows and the communicable rooftops to their advantage. Despite the constraints presented by an urban design and domestic architecture intended to segregate the sexes and control behavior, women in early modern Algiers (many of whom were recent immigrants from Spain) found ways to utilize their built environment to observe and navigate the world around them, gain access to a public domain commonly reserved for men, and sustain networks with other women in ways that might bypass traditional spatial, social, and personal restrictions and limitations. Through female-only gatherings and other forms of camaraderie that made use of traditional Islamic urbanism, Muslim women in Algiers found ways to challenge long-standing dichotomies of male/female, public/private, interior/exterior, visible/hidden, and chaste/lustful.
¿Tejedoras o asesinas? Machismo, violencia y regeneración enO club da calcetade María Reimóndez
Authors: Moszczyńska-Dürst Katarzyna 
Published: November 2022

ResumenEl objetivo de este artículo consiste en ver cómo O club da calceta (2006) —la novela bestseller de la escritora gallega María Reimóndez— involucra al público lector en el análisis de la violencia en clave de género, reproduciendo la pugna discursiva entre distintas prácticas y posturas feministas. Por un lado, ofrece un diagnóstico de distintas facetas de la violencia patriarcal que padecen las mujeres en la Galicia de la primera década del siglo XXI. Por otro, cuestiona la tradicional oposición binaria entre las mujeres pacíficas, protectoras y dadoras de vida y los hombres violentos, vinculados por su “naturaleza” a los mundos bélicos y criminales. Asimismo, este artículo se centra en el análisis de la estrategia más llamativa de la novela que consiste en no describir los crímenes cometidos por las protagonistas, convirtiéndolos en lo “no-dicho” subyacente a esta narración. Por último, se explicará en qué medida María Reimóndez proporciona una “promesa de felicidad” (Sara Ahmed) basada en la creación de comunidades de mujeres y la reescritura del pensamiento feminista.
Morphological, Physiological, Productivity, and Nutritional Characteristics of Saline-Tolerant Forage Plants
Authors: Harmini Harmini , Fanindi Achmad , Hadiatry Maureen Chrisye 
Published: November 2022

Because of a source of feed, saline-tolerant forage plants are one of the factors promoting the development of ruminant livestock on saline soils. Developing tolerant forage on saline soils necessitates several requirements cause saline soil stress reduces forage crop productivity. The strategy for developing forage on saline soils is to create forage that is characterized by morphology, physiology, biochemistry, and molecular biology. These characteristics must be identified in order for the forage developed to truly adapt to saline land and become local varieties or new high yielding varieties as a result of saline tolerant breeding. Forage production, performance (architecture), and nutrition are expected benefits of tolerant saline soils forage. Cultivation technology must support the genetic advantage of forage varieties on saline soils in order for their genetic potential to emerge. Planting superior forage varieties on saline land is expected to meet the ongoing need for feed while also developing livestock on sub-optimal land.
Forgiveness as a method of the fourth wave of behaviour therapy
Authors: Baumann Maike , Handrock Anke , Łonak Annika 
Published: November 2022

AbstractForgiveness is increasingly attracting attention as a psychotherapeutic intervention for people who feel trapped in past-oriented brooding loops regarding injuries they suffered or caused and the associated experience of a seemingly unchangeable victim role (possible intervention: interpersonal forgiveness) or perpetrator role (possible intervention: intrapersonal forgiveness).Since the concept of forgiveness still has the echo of a spiritual and metaphysical act for many people, in this article we will discuss why it is justified to understand the process of active forgiveness as a method of the fourth wave of behaviour therapy.In addition to looking at the forgiveness process, special attention will be given to the psycho-evolutionary view of forgiveness, as well as looking at the neural basis of the process in overview.
A Civic Style: The Use of μετέχειν Metaphors in Athenian Oratory
Authors: Filonik Jakub 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This paper examines the language of ‘sharing in the polis’ common in Greek legal and political discourse, with a particular emphasis on its use in Athenian oratory. It explores the conceptual metaphors related to various forms of engagement in the socio-political framework of the city-state, such as μετέχειν τῆς πόλεως and μετεῖναι τῆς πόλεως (“having a share in the polis”), μετέχειν τῶν τῆς πόλεως (“having a share in the affairs of the polis”), μετέχειν τῶν κοινῶν (“having a share in public affairs”), and more context-specific variants of this phrasing used by orators in attempts to influence the audiences gathered in the political institutions of democratic Athens. Finally, it argues that crucial distinctions should be made in the understanding of these different expressions and in interpreting their meaning in different rhetorical, legal, and socio-political contexts.
The Mood of Persuasion: Imperatives and Subjunctives in Attic Oratory
Authors: Serafim Andreas 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This paper aims to examine whether imperatives are used in the same or a similar way in forensic, symbouleutic, and epideictic orations, what the semantic differences are between addressing the audience in the imperative and the so-called mandative subjunctive (which conveys requests, suggestions, and recommendations) or prohibitive subjunctive (which instructs the audience to avoid actions), and what impact these two moods are intended to have upon the judges and onlookers. It will be argued that subjunctives, when used in main clauses (those in subordinate clauses are not examined), take their level of forcefulness (i. e., how polite and discreet they are) from their immediate context, and that, in some instances, they may have a similar semantic force and persuasive potential to imperatives.
Impersonal Constructions Between
Personae
and ‘Personlessness’. Strategies of Language Manipulation in Aeschines and Demosthenes
Authors: Tronci Liana 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
This paper investigates the distribution of different types of impersonal constructions in Attic oratory and focuses on the data taken from two political speeches, i. e., Aeschines’ Against Ctesiphon (speech 3) and Demosthenes’ On the Crown (speech 18). The topic of impersonal constructions in Ancient Greek has not yet received much attention from scholars, with the exception of some studies devoted to singular aspects, e. g., the semantics and morphosyntax of impersonal verbs and the comparison with other Indo-European languages. No attention has been paid to the analysis of textual distribution of impersonal constructions and to the effects that impersonal constructions produce in communicative terms. This paper aims at filling the gap, by analysing different types of clauses under the umbrella of impersonal constructions. Some of them are usually recognised as impersonal constructions, while others are not. Constructions are of three types: the first includes constructions with impersonal verbs, e. g., δεῖ, δοκεῖ, etc., which are to be compared with the corresponding personal constructions. The second group contains some non-personal uses of grammatical persons, namely the non-referential uses of the first person plural and the clauses with indefinite subject τις. Finally, the third type includes constructions with non-human subjects, which display no-agreement in number between the verb and its external argument. The purpose of the paper is twofold. On the one hand, it aims at contributing to the debate on ancient Greek impersonal constructions; on the other hand, it investigates the role played by impersonal linguistic strategies in building the contents of forensic speeches and conveying the messages that orators wanted to communicate to the audience.
Speakers Diffident and Speakers Brash in the Athenian Courts
Authors: Bers Victor 
Published: November 2022

AbstractIn many of the surviving Athenian law court speeches, litigants andsunēgoroiclaim that, as amateurs, they come to trial at a disadvantage. Occasionally, they acknowledge a reputation for wishing to advance themselves by a display of rhetorical abilities. Whatever stance the speaker takes, these maneuvers add to the complex texture of Attic oratory. We find a remarkable variety of approaches, e. g., Antiphon giving a Lesbian-speaking client an ornate acknowledgment in lightly Ionicized Attic of his rhetorical inadequacy; Lysias posing as a forensic novice when he represents himself; Dinarchus mimicking a speaker at a loss for words; Lycurgus warning the jury that the defendant will (mis)represent himself as an amateur under attack by a malicious prosecutor. And the orator who has, however falsely, spoken to his audience of his own sense of formidable rhetorical challenge might thereby be better prepared to improvise his response to his opponents’ speeches. Alcidamas, champion of improvisation, would be sympathetic.
Noncontact Injury Distribution and Relationship With Preseason Training Load and Nonmodifiable Risk Factors in Rugby Union Players Across Multiple Seasons
Authors: Evans Seren L. , Whittaker Gareth , Elphinstone Davis Oran , Jones Eleri S. , Hardy James , Owen Julian A. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Evans, SL, Whittaker, G, Elphinstone Davis, E, Jones, ES, Hardy, J, and Owen, JA. Noncontact injury distribution and relationship with preseason training load and non-modifiable risk factors in Rugby Union players across multiple seasons. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000–000, 2022—This study examined the distribution of noncontact injury during phases of the competitive season and the association between preseason training load (TL) and nonmodifiable risk factors on injury risk during these phases. Injury data were recorded from 1 senior academy team over 3 seasons (2017–2020) and analyzed across early-season, midseason, and late-season phases. A generalized estimating equation was used to model risk factors with noncontact injury for selected phases. The highest noncontact injury incidence occurred in the late-season phase (22.2 per 1,000 hours) compared with early (13.7 per 1,000 hours, p < 0.001) and midseason phases (15.5 per 1,000 hours, p = 0.001). Low preseason TL (8,949–12,589 arbitrary units; odds ratio [OR], 95% confidence interval [CI] = 4.7, 1.0–21.6; p = 0.04) and low preseason TL combined with high early-season TL and injury in the early-season phase (OR, 95% CI = 6.5, 1.1–35.5; p = 0.03) were associated with greater midseason noncontact injury risk. In addition, low preseason TL combined with previous injury was associated with increased risk of noncontact injury risk in the late season (OR, 95% CI = 12.2, 0.9–15.6, p = 0.05). Our results suggest players are at a greater injury risk during the late-season phase, with low preseason cumulative loads combined with a history of previous injury associated with increased in-season injury risk. Strength and conditioning coaches should therefore monitor cumulative preseason TL alongside screening for previous injury history to identify athletes at greater risk of noncontact injury risk during the competitive season.
Recent advances in genetically modified large-animal models of human diseases
Authors: Zhang Jing , Sun Xiaoyue , Cao Chunwei 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Large-animal models show greater advantages than rodents in recapitulating human genetic diseases, primarily because of their higher similarity to humans in terms of anatomy, physiology and genetics. Notably, as genome-editing technologies have rapidly improved, particularly transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 (CRISPR-associated protein 9) systems, their application in biomedical research has accelerated. A variety of genetically modified large-animal models, including non-human primates, pigs, dogs, bovines and sheep, have been produced to recapitulate human inherited disorders, thus providing novel biological and translational insights. Here, we review recent progress in the generation of large-animal models over the past 5 years and summarize their use in studying human genetic diseases, focusing on the nervous system, cardiovascular and metabolic systems, the immune system, xenotransplantation, the reproductive system and embryonic development.
RESILIENSI WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN : KAJIAN LITERATUR
Authors: Andriany Megah , Cahyani Sayekti Dwi 
Published: November 2022

The incidence of mental health problems in women prisoners is higher than men. A mental health problem often experienced by women prisoners isdepression. Women prisoners need resilience to adapt and deal with threats that arise in the prison environment, so they do not experience psychological problems. Recently, limited review regarding studies about resilience of women prisoners showing different results. The purpose was to describe resilience and the influencing factors in women prisoners. The method is literature review by searching articles through the Science direct, Google Scholar, EBSCO, PubMed and SCOPUS. The results found 12 articles. The resilience of women prisoners is high because of thesuccess of coaching by correctional institution, so that it will have emotional intelligence, able to show an attitude of adaptation to life changes in correctional. Women prisoners with low resilience cannot adapt to changes in the environment and face difficulties in prison and will tend to have symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression. The women prisoners’ resilience is influenced by internal factors (hardiness, psychological adjustment, coping flexibility, and self-esteem) and external factors such as social support. In conclusion, resilience of women prisoners is highdemonstrated by staying calm in dealing with new conditions, having a way of solving problems, establishing social relationships and optimism. Nurses and correctional institutions can maintain the resilience by developing interventions and coaching programs.
Longitudinal Changes in Various BMI Metrics and Adiposity in 3- to 7-Year-Olds
Authors: Freedman David S. , Woo Jessica G. , Daniels Stephen R. 
Published: November 2022

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Changes in BMI z score (BMIz) are widely used in weight control programs and interventions to monitor changes in body fatness, but this metric may not be optimal. We examined the ability of 3 BMI metrics to assess adiposity change among children with a wide range of BMIs.

METHODS
The sample comprised 343 3-year-old children with serial measurements of BMI and body fatness every 4 months over 4 years. We compared correlations between changes in body fatness, calculated with dual-energy-x-ray absorptiometry, and changes in 3 BMI metrics: BMIz and percentage of the 50th (%50th) and 95th (%95th) percentiles in the CDC growth charts.

RESULTS
About 21% of the participants were Black and 79% were white. Changes in body fatness over 4 years were more strongly associated with changes in %50th and %95th than with changes in BMIz. Correlations with %body fat among all children were r = 0.64 for BMIz versus r = 0.77 to 0.78 for %50th and %95th (P &lt; .001 for differences between the correlations). Stratified analyses showed the difference between the correlations were similar among boys and girls, among white children and Black children, and among children without obesity and those with obesity.

CONCLUSIONS
Changes in adiposity among young children are better captured by expressing changes in BMI as a percentage of the 50th or 95th percentiles instead of BMIz change. Using the best BMI metric will allow pediatricians to better assess a child’s change in body fatness over time.
Brain Lateralization and Strategies to Improve Metalinguistic Ability in Arabic Language Acquisition
Authors: Syahid Ahmad Habibi , Nurdianto Talqis 
Published: November 2022

The study of language acquisition is still fascinating to study. A theory explains that language is Tauqify. The debate between the idea that explains that language ability is tabula rasa and language ability is a gift is a theory in language learning. This study aims to that there is brain lateralization based on theoretical data. Furthermore, there are strategies to improve metalinguistic ability in Arabic language acquisition. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. Researchers found five hypotheses about brain lateralization in second language acquisition in this study. First, the balanced bilingualism hypothesis. Second, the second language hypothesis. Third, the second language acquisition rate hypothesis. Fourth, the second language acquisition method hypothesis. Fifth, age hypothesis in second language acquisition. And there is more strategy to develop metalinguistic ability in Arabic language acquisition.