bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KEPRIBADIAN DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR GURU SEKOLAH MENGAH ATAS NEGERI DI KECAMATAN BEKASI UTARA, BEKASI
Authors: Sinamo Imanda Priskila 
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of personality and job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior the teacher sma the district of noth bekasi. The research methodology was survey which were selected by simple random sampling technique. Analysis and interpretation of the data indicate that (1) personality has a positive direct effect in organizational citizenship behavior, (2) job satisfaction has a positive direct effect in organizational citizenship behavior, (3) personality has a positive direct effect in job satisfaction
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI GURU SD SANTO FRANSISKUS DI LAMPUNG
Authors: Suliyem Magdalena 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of (1) organizational communication, (2) job satisfaction, (3) organizational commitment of primary school sint. Francis ln Lampung. This research uses a survey method with a quantitative-causal approach using path analyses. 88 responders were involved by sending their feedback within the questioner. Those responders were decided using simple random sampling among all teachers that working at the predetermined location. The results showed that: first, there are positif influence between the organizational communication and organizational commitment of teachers in schools. Secondly, there is positif influence between job satisfation and organizational commitment of teachers in schools. Third, there is positif influence between organizational communication and job satisfaction of teachers in schools.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN IKLIM KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS GURU SMP NEGERI DI KECAMATAN PALMERAH JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Anis Mohamad Najib 
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership and work climate on teacher productivity State Junior High School in Palmerah Sub-district, West Jakarta. The method used ini this research is survey method with path analysis techniques. This study used a population of teachers State Junior High School in Palmerah Sub-district, West Jakarta much as 200 teachers. Sampling techniques in this study is proportional random sampling methode. Based on the results of the study can be summarized as follows: Firstly, there is the effect of transformational leadership on teacher productivity; Secondly, there is the effect of work climate on teacher productivity; Third, there is the effect of transformational leadership on work climate.
EVALUASI PROGRAM KERJA PELAKSANAAN RENSTRA SMK NEGERI 56 JAKARTA, JL. RAYA PLUIT TIMUR, PLUIT, PENJARINGAN JAKARTA UTARA PERIODE 2011-2015
Authors: Riyani Maria Damiana 
Published: January 2022

This research is subject to be know performing works program evaluation resntra Vocational Middle School 56 Jakarta. Method observationaling to utilize descriptive method with model CIPP (Contex, Input, Process, and Product) one that developed by Stufflebeam & Shinkfield. Evaluation programs to constitute one of object type of evaluation research (Evaluation Research). mendasar's orientation on all evaluation research is benefit. Strategic plan performing program Vocational Middle School 56 needs to mark sense repairs all lini, it can be drawn as follows: 1) Pemesinan's forte Programs, 2) vehicle forte Programs Demulcent (Otomotif), 3) Installation forte Programs Electrify, 4) Pictured forte Programs Buildings, 5) Multi's forte Programs Medias, and 6) Mechatronicses forte program. Suggested observational result to restra's executor to get follows up many findings in particular that concerns to program restra, and performs program repair so activity process program restra to become more effective.
Efficient Prediction of Proppant Placement along a Horizontal Fracturing Stage for Perforation Design Optimization
Authors: Wang Jiehao , Singh Amit , Liu Xinghui , Rijken Margaretha , Tan Yunhui , Naik Sarvesh 
Published: January 2022

Summary
Multistage plug and perforation (plug-n-perf) fracturing is commonly used for horizontal well completion in unconventional reservoirs. Uniform distribution of proppant across all clusters in each stage has proved to be challenging with low viscosity slickwater owing to its limited transport capability. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been used to model proppant transport in wellbore to improve perforation and fracturing design for achieving uniform proppant placement. However, traditional CFD modeling of a full-scale stage is computationally expensive, which limits its applicability in the completion design optimization. A new approach was developed in this paper to efficiently predict proppant placement along a multicluster stage based on a machine learning (ML) model trained with extensive CFD modeling results. Its high computational efficiency permits quick sensitivity analyses to optimize perforation and fracturing designs. The new approach was validated against full-stage CFD modeling results as well as post-treatment field diagnostics. Sensitivity analyses show that proppant inertia effect is a key factor affecting proppant placement in heel clusters with higher slurry flow rates, allowing more proppant carried to the toe owing to its higher density in comparison with fluid. Proppant settling allows bottom perforations to accept more proppant than top perforations. This gravitational effect is not negligible near the heel at high flow rates and becomes more dominant near toe clusters where the flow rate is reduced. Near-uniform proppant placement is achievable via perforation design optimization by taking advantage of these two key mechanisms controlling proppant transport in horizontal wellbores. It is demonstrated that in-line perforating designs with all perforations having the same orientation in each cluster or the entire stage, especially with perforations at the bottom or on the side of the wellbore, improve the proppant placement uniformity. However, it is recommended that the optimum perforation design should be identified case by case depending on specific input parameters. The ML-based model developed in this study has overcome some of the limitations from existing models in the literature and is able to provide quick and yet reliable solutions to proppant placement prediction and design optimization.
Impact of Polymer Rheology on Gel Treatment Performance of Horizontal Wells with Severe Channeling
Authors: Leng Jianqiao , Wei Mingzhen , Bai Baojun 
Published: January 2022

Summary
Gel treatment has been a cost-effective method to control the conformance of a reservoir with severe heterogeneity problems. The water channels in such reservoirs can be classified as open fractures or high permeability porous media with pore-throat network. Many simulation studies have been conducted to discuss gel treatment performance for conformance control. However, nobody considered the polymer rheology difference in open fractures and porous media in simulation. Previous simulation studies also ignored the residual resistance factor as a function of rock permeability rather than a constant parameter. In this study, a conceptual simulation model was established to simulate the linear flow system for the reservoir with horizontal wells considering the two factors mentioned above. The results demonstrate that the gel treatment always provides the better placement results in the open fracture type channel than pore-throat network type channel. Moreover, it is very necessary to consider residual resistance factor as a function of permeability, which is based on the experimental results and can provide much greater plugging efficiency in the higher permeable channels than constant residual resistance factor. Sensitivity analysis studies and multifactor analysis indicate that increasing oil viscosity and permeability ratio has a strong positive influence on conformance control results, which indicate in-situ gel treatment can be better applied in heavy or viscous oil reservoirs with fracture-like channels. Besides, the results also indicate that in reservoirs with severe channeling problem where channel velocity was high, the differences of gelant placement and profile improvement in models with two different types of channels could be enlarged greatly.
Direct Observation of Antiferromagnetic Parity Violation in the Electronic Structure of Mn2Au
Authors: Fedchenko Olena , Šmejkal Libor , Kallmayer Michael , Lytvynenko Yaryna , Medjanik Katherina , Vasilyev Dmitry , Babenkov Sergey , Demsar Jure , Kläui Mathias , Schönhense Gerd , Jourdan Martin , Sinova Jairo , Elmers Hans-Joachim 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Parity symmetric photoemission spectra are ubiquitous in solid state research, being prevalent in many highly active areas, such as unconventional superconductors, nonmagnetic and antifer-
romagnetic topological insulators, and weakly relativistic collinear magnets, among others. The direct observation of parity-violating metallic Kramers degenerate bands has remained
hitherto experimentally elusive. Here we observe the antiferromagnetic parity violation (APV) in the bandstructure of Mn2Au thin films by using momentum microscopy with sub-µm spatial resolution, allowing momentum resolved photoemis-
sion on single antiferromagnetic domains. The APV arises from breaking the P symmetry of the underlying crystal structure by the collinear antiferromagnetism, while preserving the joint space-time inverison PT -symmetry and in combination with large spin-orbit coupling. In addition, our work also demonstrates a novel tool to directly image the Néel vector direction by com-
bining spatially resolved momentum microscopy with ab-initio calculations.
Detecting Spatial-temporal urban ponding distribution from surveillance videos based on computer vision
Authors: Hao Xin , Lyu Heng , Wang Ze , Fu Shengnan , Zhang Chi 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Detection of ponding levels timely and accurately during urban floods is the basis of effective disaster prevention and mitigation. New data sources such as social media and road surveillance video record the process of urban floods in the form of images, and the development of computer vision technology bring new opportunities for extracting ponding information from these image data. This study proposes a computer vision-based method to identify the spatial-temporal distribution of ponding levels in the scene of the road surveillance video. Firstly, a dataset of sedan images compiled from three sources was collected to train an object detection algorithm, You Only Look Once vision 3 (YoloV3). Then the trained YoloV3 model was adopted to identify the ponding levels whenever and wherever sedans were detected from the videos. Secondly, the outlier detection was employed to detect and delete the outliers of ponding levels in each time step. Finally, Inverse Distance Weighted was leveraged to estimate the ponding distribution in the scene. This method was employed for two urban flood events at a street crossing, Dongguan Street, in Dalian, China. The evaluation index mAP of the trained YoloV3 model reached 78%, which stated the model’s validity. The ponding level estimated by our method was validated well with the submerged depth of a static reference, and ponding process had a strong correlation with the rainfall time series. The results can be used to analyze the process of flood rising and receding, which contributes to arrange drainage facilities and improve urban flood management.
Evolution of Tobacco and E-cigarette Experimentation and Use Among French Adolescents Aged 15-16 Years From 2018 to 2020: A Cross-sectional Observational Study
Authors: Wamba André , Nekaa Mabrouk , Leclerc Lara , Denis-Vatant Christine , Masson Julien , Pourchez Jérémie 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background. We assessed and compared the evolution of tobacco and e-cigarette experimentation and use among French adolescents aged 15-16 years.Methods. A descriptive, cross-sectional, observational study conducted in 2018-2020 among 7,883 Year 11 pupils attending 27 public secondary schools of the Loire department, France. Results. From 2018 to 2020, 66.18% of adolescents were “non-vapers and non-smokers”, 19.76% were “vapers and smokers”, 7.90% were “non-vapers and smokers” and 6.15% were “vapers and non-smokers”. E-cigarette experimentation was more prevalent than tobacco experimentation (44.92% vs 41.67%), and daily vaping was less prevalent than daily smoking (5.40% vs 10.24%). More boys than girls were daily vapers or daily smokers. A decrease was observed in tobacco experimentation (from 41.22% in 2018 to 39.73% in 2020) and e-cigarette experimentation (from 50.28% in 2018 to 41.25% in 2020). Current vaping remained stable, with an increase in daily vaping. French adolescent vapers frequently use e-liquids with little or no nicotine or with fruit or sweet flavours.Conclusions. Adolescents used e-cigarettes mainly for experimental and/or recreational purposes. The proportion of “non-vapers and non-smokers” tended to increase. “Non-vapers and smokers” tended to progress to the dual use of vaping and smoked tobacco products, with the likely intention to reduce or quit smoking.
Over-Expression of Catharanthus roseus Apoplastic Peroxidase (CrPrx) Gene Associated with Late Downstream Steps of TIAs Pathway at whole plant level.
Authors: verma neha , Mathur Ajay Kumar , Gupta Vikrant , Rahman Laiq Ur , verma Ram Kishore , Verma Priyanka , Luqman Suaib 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Agrobacterium rhizogenes mediated genetic transformation for hairy root production was carried out to explore the possibility of recovering transgenic plants from hairy roots with over expressed limiting pathway Apoplastic peroxidase gene ( CrPrx ). For generating ( CrPrx ) over-expressing hairy roots, the leaves of C. roseus cv. Dhawal culture were infected with A. rhizogenes strain A 4 harboring Ri plasmid and a pBI 121- CrPrx construct. 15 independent roots clones finally established were christened as NV-C1 to NV-C15 clones. Maximum expressions of genes (RQ=8.23 ± 0.23) was observed in root lines NV-C7 followed by NV-C6(RQ=6.44 ± 0.21) and NV-C11(RQ=5.59 ± 0.30). The direct regeneration of shoots from hairy root explants co-cultured with A.rhizogenes resulted in integration of CrPrx gene in the regenerated progeny. Nearly 78.3% root explants formed adventitious shoot buds on to an optimized regeneration medium (1.0 m/l NAA+5.0 mg/l BAP). CrPrx overexpressing tisssues registered 2.00-2.54 higher level of mRNA transcripted strictosidine synthase (STR), tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC), 0.8 and 0.75 fold lesser level of CrPrx 1 in NV-C7 root tissues as compare to their non-transformed controls. HPLC analysis revealed that CrPrx overexpressing NV-C7 roots had 3 folds more ajmalicine and serpentine content over parent NVST roots comparatively for Catharanthine, this enhancement was 2 folds, while shoots regenerated from NV-C7 and NVST showed ajmalicine accumulation elevated by a factor of 2.5 as well as also favored the near doubling of vindoline content which in turn resulted in better vincristine and vinblastine content. NV-C7 root line and its respective shoot progeny is promising tissue in terms of TIA’s productivity at the whole plant level.
Exploring Phylogenetic Relationships Within the Subgenera of Bambusa Based on DNA Barcodes and Morphological Characteristics
Authors: Wang An Ke , Lu Qi Fan , Zhu Zhen Xian , Liu Sheng Hui , Zhong Hao , Du Xu Hua , Cai Han Jiang , Bi Yu Fang 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The genus Bambusa belongs to the subtribe Bambusinae and the subfamily Bambusoideae. The subgenera of Bambusa have not been satisfactorily circumscribed, and this remains a major taxonomic problem. Meanwhile, genera such as Dendrocalamus and Gigantochloa have not been confidently assigned to Bambusa. Here, the phylogenetic relationships among subgenera were investigated using five chloroplast deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) markers (rpl32-trnL, rpl16, matK, rbcL, and trnH-psbA) for a sample of 50 ingroup species and 16 outgroup species. A total of 186 key morphological descriptors were studied for the 50 ingroup species. The results indicated that rpl 32-trnL and trnH-psbA were more suitable for the identification of Bambusa than the other markers. Using these markers, it was possible to distinguish Bambusa species from other species and to divide them into several clusters. Phylogenetic analyses conducted using morphological descriptors and a combined marker (rpl32-trnL+rpl16) revealed three and four distinct lineages among the members of the currently recognized Bambusa, respectively. The branching pattern of the dendrogram was not completely consistent with the classical taxonomic classification of Bambusa. In addition, not all varieties and cultivars were clustered with McClure. As the maximum parsimony topology and morphological analyses were not consistent, some clustering results overlapped. Overall, the results obtained here did not support the current classification of the Bambusa subgenera.
The Effect of Menopause On Women's Health: A Systematic Review
Authors: Khandehroo Mansooreh , Tehrani Hadi , Mahdyzadeh Mehrossadat , Tavakoli blin , Peyman Nooshin 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background: Importance: Menopause accompanied by many signs and symptoms in the women's life. Objective: This study aims to review impact of menopause on the health of menopausal women in Iran. method: This review performed in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. We searched, including PubMed, Web of Science (ISI), Scopus, Ovid, and the Iranian Clinical Trial Registry and Magiran, SID from January 1990 to January 2020. The quality of the articles was assessed the consort tool in clinical trials and STORB tool for observational research and PRISMA tool for systematic review. Findings: In total 2759 articles were obtained by searching in databases. Finally23 study selected to evaluate. According to the studies, Women's experiences of physical effects, negative emotions, negative attitudes, how adjustment, worries and psychological effects cause severity of menopausal symptoms and, as the age of postmenopausal women increases, the severity of physical and psychological symptoms decreases. education is one of the important factors that achieve healthy life style, increase knowledge and improve performance in order to improve the quality of life and menopausal health in women.Conclusion: attitudes toward menopause are influenced by the beliefs and culture of society. Thus, menopause more than a physiological phenomenon is a cultural phenomenon
Coherent Photonic Terahertz Transmitters Compatible With Direct Comb Modulation
Authors: Gonzalez-Guerrero Luis , Carpintero Guillermo 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
We present a novel approach to coherent photonic THz systems supporting complex modulation. The proposed scheme uses a single optical path avoiding the problems of current implementations, which include: phase decorrelation, 3-dB power loss, and polarization and power matching circuits. More importantly, we show that our novel approach is compatible with direct modulation of the output of an optical frequency comb (i.e., not requiring the demultiplexing of two tones from the comb), further simplifying the system and enabling an increase in the transmitted RF power for a fixed average optical power injected into the photodiode (PD).
The Dynamic Linkage Among Bitcoin, Clean Energy and Stock Market: Evidence by TVP-VAR
Authors: Attarzadeh Amirreza , Balcilar Mehmet 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
This paper analyses the return and realized volatility spillovers among Bitcoin, wilder hill clean energy index (ECO), S&P 500 as conventional stocks and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) from 11/11/2013 to 30/09/2021. We investigate the transmission mechanism with Time-Varying Parameter Vector Auto regression (TVP-VAR). Our findings indicate that stock markets such as clean energy and conventional transmit return shocks to Bitcoin and oil and receive volatility shocks from Bitcoin and oil. In addition, during non-crisis periods, Bitcoin and other financial markets are weakly related; but, during crisis periods, such as the great cryptocurrency crash in 2018 and the coronavirus pandemic in 2020, their connection increases significantly.
“You Must Cut That Long and Stinking Thing”: Uncovering the Lived Experiences of Uncircumcised Pokot Women in North-Eastern Uganda
Authors: Kalengo Noah , Twikirize Janestic Mwende , Musinguzi Laban Kashaija 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background

This paper explores the lived experiences of uncircumcised women among the Pokot community in North-Eastern Uganda, where female circumcision remains a dominant practice.
Methods

This was a qualitative study based on thirty (30) serial interviews with 15 uncircumcised women in the Pokot local language between August and October 2021. Five (5) Key Informant Interviews were also conducted with key informants from Amudat District. A Focus Group Discussion with women was organized as an entry point to identify the initial uncircumcised woman. Uncircumcised women were recruited using respondent driven sampling. Data was analyzed thematically and pseudonyms were used for participants during data analysis. The key themes that emerged during data analysis are; difficulty getting a marriage partner, exclusion from cultural ceremonies, stigmatization of children, not mixing with circumcised in community meetings, less difficulties while giving birth and sexual enjoyment during sexual intercourse.
Results

Participants expressed greater understanding of female circumcision and the procedure although they were not circumcised. Difficulties in getting marriage partners, bullying by co-wives, rejection by elders and relatives, stigmatization of their children, exclusion from cultural ceremonies and rituals and denial to mix with circumcised women in community meetings were the main experiences mentioned by uncircumcised women. Participants also revealed attempted suicide and murder, home desertions, Intimate partner violence and child abuse as well as early marriages as the main effects associated with their position against female circumcision due to feelings of loneliness, rejection, shame, anger and stress. Notwithstanding, sexual enjoyment during sexual intercourse epitomized by ease of reaching orgasms as well as less complications while giving birth were mentioned by participants as their positive experiences.
Conclusion

Uncircumcised women continue to experience psychosocial challenges in communities where female circumcision is deeply entrenched and perceived as the only passage to womanhood. This call for intensified awareness of the population on the challenges associated with female circumcision while demonstrating the positive experiences mentioned by uncircumcised women.