bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Telehealth Across the Therapies: Examining the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Clinical Staff Working With Low Socioeconomic Status Populations
Authors: Bolden William 
Published: May 2022

Purpose:
This study examined how allied health professionals (e.g., speech-language pathology, physical therapy, and occupational therapy), who provide services to low socioeconomic–status (SES) families through a Texas-based pediatric home health agency, responded to a shift from in-person to telehealth service delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Method:
A 28-item survey was sent out to the 308 clinical staff members at the Texas-based pediatric agency. One hundred thirty-eight respondents completed the survey in its entirety with a response rate of 44.8%.

Results:
Across the allied health professions, most therapists identified themselves as “somewhat prepared,” whereas few respondents identified themselves as “very prepared” or “not at all prepared” to transition to telehealth service delivery. Regardless of perceived differences in service delivery models and challenges faced during the rapid transition to telehealth, therapists largely rated client progress as similar between in-person and telehealth sessions despite reporting level of client engagement, response to cues, and ability to engage in hands-on activities as better in-person than in telehealth sessions. Comparisons among allied health professions and considerations related to the specific population served are discussed.

Conclusions:
Survey results from the allied health professionals at Care Options for Kids and the clinical population of low-SES, early intervention clients were consistent with findings from similar surveys conducted in which the clinical populations were not defined (client age, diagnosis, etc.), suggesting that during the pandemic, allied health professionals face similar challenges as they adopt a telehealth service delivery model. Additional training and access to resources may address some of these challenges. As the pandemic persists, results from this survey may be used to inform therapy companies in their decision-making processes related to the implementation of telehealth.
A state‐of‐the‐art comprehensive review of modern control techniques for grid‐connected wind turbines and photovoltaic arrays distributed generation systems
Authors: Abdul Basit Bilal , Nguyen Anh Tuan , Ryu Sang‐Wook , Park Hyunghu , Jung Jin‐Woo 
Published: May 2022

AbstractThis paper presents a state‐of‐the‐art comprehensive review of the modern control techniques for the widely recommended two distributed generation systems (DGSs) using permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)‐ and doubly‐fed induction generator (DFIG)‐based wind turbines (WTs) and photovoltaic (PV) arrays in grid‐connected applications. The already published review papers individually study each DGS and also lack a systematic discussion on the control techniques without any suitable classification. This makes it difficult to study the comparatively improved performance of each control technique and comprehensively understand the control requirements of overall DGSs. Unlike existing literature, this paper first distinctively presents the generalized control configurations for both DGSs in the form of control blocks (CBs). Second, the modern control techniques suggested for each DGS are uniquely classified based on the CBs. Third, each CB is studied in detail considering its required control operation for the particular DGS component and recently proposed control techniques for its implementation. Furthermore, a detailed data analysis and comparative graphical illustrations are provided to appropriately study the merits and demerits of every state‐of‐the‐art control technique. Finally, the useful future research directions are presented to realize improved hardware components and control techniques for the grid‐connected WTs and PV arrays DGSs.
Revisiting the high-mass transfer close binary star system AU Monocerotis
Authors: Armeni Antonio , Shore Steven N. 
Published: May 2022

Context. AU Monocerotis is an eclipsing, double-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of 11 days that is in a state of extreme mass transfer, consisting of a main sequence B-type embedded in a thick accretion disk fed by a Roche lobe overflowing evolved G-type companion. It is also one of the double periodic variable Algol-type binaries.
Aims. Our aim is to study the accretion environment and the origin of the long cycle in the system. We present revised properties of the gainer by including contributions from the accretion disk and its boundary layer, because the absorption lines used in previous works to estimate the parameters were contaminated by the disk absorption.
Methods. We performed a multiwavelength spectroscopic study using archival high-resolution IUE ultraviolet (1200–3200 Å) spectra and optical spectra (from about 3700–9000 Å) from FEROS, HARPS, and SOPHIE.
Results. Using the optical He I lines and the UV Si III, C II, Si IV lines, we derived new parameters for the temperature, gravity, and rotational velocity of the B star. The IUE spectra delineate a stratified environment around the gainer, with spectral lines such as O I, Mg II, Al II, and Si II formed in the outer accretion disk and a pseudo-photospheric boundary layer that alters the spectrum. Phase-limited discrete outflows, detected in the time-dependent absorption, trace the stream impact site and the disturbance it creates downstream in the disk. The long-term variability is due to changes in the accretion disk structure and circumstellar environment. Enhanced systemic mass outflow is observed at long cycle maximum, reaching at least 1000 km s−1.
Conclusions. These results highlight the complex interplay between physical mechanisms that regulate the evolution of strongly interacting mass-exchanging binary stars.
Ambulante Rehabilitative Versorgung von Patienten mit Long-COVID
– eine leitlinienorientierte klinisch-praktische
Handlungsempfehlung
Authors: Teixido Lidia , Andreeva Elena , Gartmann Judith , Lemhöfer Christina , Sturm Christian , Gutenbrunner Christoph 
Published: May 2022

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund Auch über Wochen und Monate anhaltende und neu
auftretende Symptome nach einer SARS-CoV-2 Infektion sind verbreitet und
führen teilweise zu einem bunten Bild an Einschränkungen und
Defiziten. Wissenschaftliche Evidenz zu einzelnen therapeutischen
Möglichkeiten ist nur begrenzt verfügbar. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit
ist es daher pragmatische Be-handlungsempfehlungen analog der aktuellen
Heilmittelrichtlinie aufzustellen.
MethodeNeben einer Suche in sechs elektronischen Datenbanken wurden auch
die Erfahrungen aus der Behandlung von hunderten Betroffenen aus der
Post-COVID-Sprechstunde sowie Patienten mit ähnlichen Symptomen bei
anderen Erkrankungen herangezogen. Unter Einbeziehung aller Autoren erfolgte
dann die Entwicklung der pragmatischen Handlungsempfehlungen für die
Hauptsymptome im Rahmen ambulanter Therapiemaßnahmen. Eine Aufstellung
von möglicher Diagnostik und funktionellen Assessments vor der Therapie
wurde abschließend entwickelt.
Ergebnisse Für die Hauptsymptome Fatigue, Dyspnoe und kognitive
Einschränkungen bietet der Heilmittelkatalog unter der Diagnose U09.9
weitreichende therapeutische Möglichkeiten. Die Zusammenstellung der
Therapiepakete sollte individuell erfolgen und durch Reassesments an das
Leistungsniveau angepasst werden. Eine Aufklärung des Patienten
über mögliche Rückfälle und Verschlechterungen
sowie Umgang mit diesen sollte Teil der Therapie sein.
Diskussion Ambulante Heilmittel sollten im Rahmen des besonderen
Verordnungsbedarfes zur Behandlung von Long-COVID eingesetzt werden. Hierbei ist
es wichtig auch schwerwiegende Komplikationen nach der Erkrankung, wie
beispielsweise das Post-intensive-Care-Syndrom zu erfassen und speziell zu
behandeln. Eine regelmäßige Überprüfung
wissenschaftlicher Arbeiten und Empfehlungen sollte auf Grund der schnellen
Weiterentwicklung der Erkenntnisse erfolgen. Qualitativ hochwertige
Interventionsstudien sind notwendig, um eine größere Evidenz auf
diesem Gebiet zu erreichen.
Transesophageal Ultrasound Guidance for Endovascular Interventions on the Aorta
Authors: Castro-Verdes Mireya , Yuan Xun , Mitsis Andreas , Li Wei , Nienaber Christoph A. 
Published: May 2022

AbstractAortic pathologies in general require a multidisciplinary approach and decision-making to integrate elements of clinical acuity, vascular pathology, individual comorbidity, and risk assessment; thus, ideally it is a center with access to multiple imaging modalities and expertise in all treatment options. Besides classic open surgical options, endovascular procedures have been accepted for a variety of aortic pathologies. More recently, novel transcatheter interventions even to the proximal aorta have been introduced, particularly for patients unfit for open surgery. Nevertheless, the role of transesophageal echocardiography to guide percutaneous aortic interventions is not well established, notwithstanding the growing potential as an ancillary tool to guide the procedure and document success.
Long-range transport and ultrafast interfacial charge transfer in perovskite/monolayer semiconductor heterostructure for enhanced light absorption and photocarrier lifetime
Authors: Zhang Chi , Lu Guochao , Zhang Yao , Fang Zhishan , He Haiping , Zhu Haiming 
Published: May 2022

Atomically thin two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have shown great potential for optoelectronic applications, including photodetectors, phototransistors, and spintronic devices. However, the applications of TMD-based optoelectronic devices are severely restricted by their weak light absorption and short exciton lifetime due to their atomically thin nature and strong excitonic effect. To simultaneously enhance the light absorption and photocarrier lifetime of monolayer semiconductors, here, we report 3D/2D perovskite/TMD type II heterostructures by coupling solution processed highly smooth and ligand free CsPbBr3 film with MoS2 and WS2 monolayers. By time-resolved spectroscopy, we show interfacial hole transfer from MoS2 (WS2) to the perovskite layer occurs in an ultrafast time scale (100 and 350 fs) and interfacial electron transfer from ultrathin CsPbBr3 to MoS2 (WS2) in ∼3 (9) ps, forming a long-lived charge separation with a lifetime of &gt;20 ns. With increasing CsPbBr3 thickness, the electron transfer rate from CsPbBr3 to TMD is slower, but the efficiency remains to be near-unity due to coupled long-range diffusion and ultrafast interfacial electron transfer. This study indicates that coupling solution processed lead halide perovskites with strong light absorption and long carrier diffusion length to monolayer semiconductors to form a type II heterostructure is a promising strategy to simultaneously enhance the light harvesting capability and photocarrier lifetime of monolayer semiconductors.
The effect of learning to drum on behavior and brain function in autistic adolescents
Authors: Cahart Marie-Stephanie , Amad Ali , Draper Stephen B. , Lowry Ruth G. , Marino Luigi , Carey Cornelia , Ginestet Cedric E. , Smith Marcus S. , Williams Steven C. R. 
Published: May 2022

Significance
There is an acknowledged need for improved service provision in the context of autism spectrum disorders. Previous studies have demonstrated the positive role drum training can play in improving behavioral outcomes for children and adolescents with emotional and behavioral difficulties. However, to date, none of these studies has explored how these behavioral changes translate at the neural level. Our study provides strong evidence that drumming not only reduces hyperactivity and inattention in autistic adolescents but also strengthens functional connectivity in brain regions responsible for inhibitory control and action outcome monitoring.
GPR174 signals via Gαs to control a CD86-containing gene expression program in B cells
Authors: Wolf Elise W. , Howard Zachary P. , Duan Lihui , Tam Hanson , Xu Ying , Cyster Jason G. 
Published: May 2022

SignificanceModeling immune responses in vitro is critical for studying many facets of the B cell response. We show that during culture without stimulation, mouse B cells undergo massive changes in gene expression. Many of these changes are promoted by GPR174 signaling via Gαs. GPR174 and Gαs also contribute to reduced B cell viability during culture. We suggest that GPR174 antagonists may be useful to reduce the shift in gene expression and to augment B cell survival during culture. We also provide evidence that ligand engagement of GPR174 can activate this pathway in vivo. Variants in the GPR174 locus have been associated with autoimmune diseases. Our findings provide knowledge for understanding how alterations in GPR174 expression may contribute to disease.
Evidence for an adolescent sensitive period to family experiences influencing adult male testosterone production
Authors: Gettler Lee T. , Rosenbaum Stacy , Kuo Patty X. , Sarma Mallika S. , Bechayda Sonny Agustin , McDade Thomas W. , Kuzawa Christopher W. 
Published: May 2022

SignificanceTestosterone influences how animals devote energy and time toward reproduction, including opposing demands of mating and competition versus parenting. Reflecting this, testosterone often declines in new fathers and lower testosterone is linked to greater caregiving. Given these roles, there is strong interest in factors that affect testosterone, including early-life experiences. In this multidecade study, Filipino sons whose fathers were present and involved with raising them when they were adolescents had lower testosterone when they later became fathers, compared to sons whose fathers were present but uninvolved or were not coresident. Sons’ own parenting behaviors did not explain these patterns. These results connect key social experiences during adolescence to adult testosterone, and point to possible intergenerational effects of parenting style.
Pop music in informal foreign language learning
Authors: Ludke Karen M. , Morgan Kathryn A. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
There is currently little information about the kinds of foreign language pop music, songs and activities used by language learners in informal learning contexts. This systematic analysis provides an overview of research from 2010–2020 in an attempt to describe how foreign language learners find, listen to, and engage with pop songs from another country or culture and how this can lead to increased informal language learning, using qualitative observations and interview responses found in published articles to conduct thematic analysis using grounded theory. Thematic analysis resulted in six themes within the peer-reviewed qualitative journal articles, and we argue that more research is needed into learner perspectives and about how learners engage autonomously with L2 pop music in informal language learning.
Surface-induced gas-phase redistribution effects in plasma-catalytic dry reforming of methane: numerical investigation by fluid modeling
Authors: Zhu Mingrui , Zhong An , Dai Dong , Wang Qiao , Shao Tao , Ostrikov Kostya (Ken) 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Plasma catalysis is an emerging process electrification technology for industry decarbonization. Plasma-catalytic dry reforming of methane relies on the mutual effects of the plasma and the catalyst leading to the higher chemical conversion efficiency. The effects of catalyst surfaces on the plasma are predicted to play a major role, yet they remain unexplored. Here, a 1D plasma fluid model combined with 0D surface kinetics is developed to reveal how the surface reactions on platinum (Pt) catalyst affect the redistribution of the gas-phase particles. Two contrasting models with and without the surface kinetics as well as the Spearman rank correlation coefficients are used to quantify the effect of the key species (H, CH, CH2) on the CO generation. Advancing the common knowledge that Pt catalyst can influence the plasma chemistry directly by changing the surface loss/production of particles, this study reveals that the catalyst can also affect the spatial distributions of active species, thereby influencing the plasma chemistry in an indirect way. This result goes beyond the existing state-of-the-art which commonly relies on over-simplified 0D models which cannot resolve the spatial distribution. Further analysis indicates that the species spatial redistribution is driven by the dynamic catalyst surface adsorption-desorption processes. This work enables the previously elusive account of active species redistribution and may open new opportunities for plasma-catalytic sustainable chemical processes.
Experimental and theoretical investigations on fullerene (C60) induced compact CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite thin films
Authors: Kumar Virendra , Pandey Anand , Kumar Lokendra , Singh Manohar , Kumar Ashwani , Kishor Shyam , Jain Kalpna , Singh Khundrakpma Saratchandra , Singh Beer Pal 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
In the present work, pure and Fullerene (C60)-doped methyl ammonium lead halide (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskite thin films were prepared on glass substrates by spin coating method at different concentrations of fullerene (C60).The structural, morphological, and optical characteristics of as-prepared thin films were analysed using experimental and computational methods. The X-ray diffraction studies and their Reitveld refinement analysis of the samples confirms that all deposited perovskite thin films have tetragonal structure and are highly oriented along the (110) plane. The morphology of the perovskite films was investigated by field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The elemental composition of perovskite thin films was confirmed by Energy Dispersive X-rays Analysis (EDAX). The addition of fullerene (C60) resulted in the increase of grain size sand a more compact surface development of the perovskite thin films with fewer flaws as compared with perovskite thin films without (C60) was evaluated. Also, geometrical, electronic and optical properties were studied by using the first principles DFT computational method. Optical properties have been studied experimentally and verified computationally. All the perovskite thin film samples exhibit direct band-gap which is suitable for solar cells applications.
Time evolution of quantum correlations in presence of state dependent bath
Authors: Rashid Mehboob , Qadir Lone Muzaffar , Ganai Prince A 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The emerging quantum technologies heavily rely on the understanding of dynamics in open quantum systems. In the Born approximation, the initial system-bath correlations are often neglected which can be violated in the strong coupling regimes and quantum state preparation. In order to understand the influence of initial system-bath correlations, we study the extent to which these initial correlations and the distance of separation between the qubits influence the dynamics of quantum entanglement and coherence. It is shown that at low temperatures, the initial correlations have no role to play while at high temperatures, these correlations strongly influence the dynamics. Furthermore, we have shown that the distance of separation between the qubits in presence of a collective bath helps to maintain entanglement and coherence at long times.
Development of a compact muon veto for the Nucleus experiment
Authors: Wagner V. , Rogly R. , Erhart A. , Savu V. , Goupy C. , Lhuillier D. , Vivier M. , Klinkenberg L. , Angloher G. , Bento A. , Canonica L. , Cappella F. , Cardani L. , Casali N. , Cerulli R. , Colantoni I. , Cruciani A. , del Castello G. , Friedl M. , Garai A. , Ghete V.M. , Guidi V. , Hauff D. , Kaznacheeva M. , Kinast A. , Kluck H. , Langenkämper A. , Lasserre T. , Mancuso M. , Mauri B. , Mazzolari A. , Mazzucato E. , Neyrial H. , Nones C. , Oberauer L. , Onillon A. , Ortmann T. , Pattavina L. , Petricca F. , Potzel W. , Pröbst F. , Pucci F. , Reindl F. , Rothe J. , Schermer N. , Schieck J. , Schönert S. , Schwertner C. , Scola L. , Stodolsky L. , Strauss R. , Tomei C. , Mirbach K.v. , Vignati M. , Wex A. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The Nucleus experiment aims to measure coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering of reactor anti-neutrinos using cryogenic calorimeters. Operating at an overburden of 3 meters of water equivalent, muon-induced backgrounds are expected to be one of the dominant background contributions. Besides a high efficiency to identify muon events passing the experimental setup, the Nucleus muon veto has to fulfill tight spatial requirements to fit the constraints given by the experimental site and to minimize the induced detector dead-time. We developed highly efficient and compact muon veto modules based on plastic scintillators equipped with wavelength shifting fibers and silicon photo multipliers to collect and detect the scintillation light. In this paper, we present the full characterization of a prototype module with different light read-out configurations. We conclude that an efficient and compact muon veto system can be built for the Nucleus experiment from a cube assembly of the developed modules. Simulations show that an efficiency for muon identification of >99 % and an associated rate of 325 Hz is achievable, matching the requirements of the Nucleus experiment.
Two distinct waves of greening in northeastern Canada: summer warming does not tell the whole story
Authors: Bayle Arthur , Roy Alexandre , Dedieu Jean-Pierre , Boudreau Stéphane , Choler Philippe , Lévesque Esther 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Arctic vegetation cover has been increasing over the last 40 years, which has been attributed mostly to increases in temperature. Yet, the temporal dimension of this greening remains overlooked as it is often viewed as a monotonic trend. Here, using 11 year long rolling windows on 30 m resolution Landsat data, we examined the temporal variations in greening in north-eastern Canada and its dependence on summer warming. We found two significant and distinct waves of greening, centred around 1996 and 2011, and observed in all land cover types (from boreal forest to arctic tundra). The first wave was more intense and correlated with increasing summer temperature while no such relation was found for the weaker second wave. More specifically, the greening lasted longer at higher elevation during the first wave which translates to a prolonged correlation between greening and summer warming compared to low-altitude vegetation. Our work explored a forsaken complexity of high latitude greening trends and associated drivers and has raised new questions that warrant further research highlighting the importance to include temporal dimension to greening analyses in conjunction with common spatial gradients.
Plasticity and fracture of AA7075 at elevated strain rates and temperatures
Authors: Li X , Roth C C , Pandya K , Karathanasopoulos N , Mohr D 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The accurate description of the strain rate and temperature dependent response of Aluminium alloys is a perpetual quest in the hot forming industry. In the present study, uniaxial tension, and notched tension experiments are conducted for an aluminium AA7075-T6 sheet metal at various temperatures and strain rates. The experimental campaign covers strain rates ranging from 0.001/s to 100/s, and temperatures ranging from 20°C to 360°C. We observe low strain rate sensitivity at room temperature, with an increase in strain rate sensitivity as temperature is increased up to 360°C. An YLD2000-3D model is employed to describe the anisotropy of the material. A machine learning based hardening model is employed to capture the complex strain rate and temperature effect on the observed hardening response. Counter-example regularization is utilized to guarantee a convergence in the numeric return-mapping algorithm. Comparing the experimental force-displacement curves with the numerical predictions, the neural network model accurately describes the large deformation response of the material in the post-necking range.