bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gender Ideology in Europe: Plotting Normative Types in a Multidimensional Space
Authors: van Damme Maike , Pavlopoulos Dimitris 
Published: August 2022

AbstractTwo recent articles (Grunow et al. in J Marriage Fam 80(1):42–60, 2018; Knight and Brinton in Am J Sociol 122(5):1485–1532) suggest that gender ideology is multidimensional. Such a finding is of utmost importance because, if robust, it can be used in future comparative (multilevel) research. However, these two articles present different results on which gender ideology profiles are dominant in Europe. Using the European Value Study, we replicate and extend these Latent Class analyses and address the question of generalizability and content- and criterion-related validity. We come to a five-cluster solution that not only synthesizes theoretically and empirically the results of the two articles, but also contributes to the literature by clarifying the place of these five gender ideology types in a multidimensional space. We suggest that in Europe five ‘worlds of norms’ exist that are mutually influenced by the general institutional context of welfare states.
Fair performance-based user recommendation in eCoaching systems
Authors: Boratto Ludovico , Carta Salvatore , Iguider Walid , Mulas Fabrizio , Pilloni Paolo 
Published: August 2022

AbstractOffering timely support to users in eCoaching systems is a key factor to keep them engaged. However, coaches usually follow a lot of users, so it is hard for them to prioritize those with whom they should interact first. Timeliness is especially needed when health implications might be the consequence of a lack of support. In this paper, we focus on this last scenario, by considering an eCoaching platform for runners. Our goal is to provide a coach with a ranked list of users, according to the support they need. Moreover, we want to guarantee a fair exposure in the ranking, to make sure that users of different groups have equal opportunities to get supported. In order to do so, we first model their performance and running behavior and then present a ranking algorithm to recommend users to coaches, according to their performance in the last running session and the quality of the previous ones. We provide measures of fairness that allow us to assess the exposure of users of different groups in the ranking and propose a re-ranking algorithm to guarantee a fair exposure. Experiments on data coming from the previously mentioned platform for runners show the effectiveness of our approach on standard metrics for ranking quality assessment and its capability to provide a fair exposure to users. The source code and the preprocessed datasets are available at: https://github.com/wiguider/Fair-Performance-based-User-Recommendation-in-eCoaching-Systems.
Handgrip strength is associated with adverse outcomes in patients hospitalized for COVID-19-associated pneumonia
Authors: Pucci Giacomo , D’Abbondanza Marco , Curcio Rosa , Alcidi Riccardo , Campanella Tommaso , Chiatti Lorenzo , Gandolfo Vito , Veca Vito , Casarola Genni , Leone Maria Comasia , Rossi Rachele , Alberti Alessio , Sanesi Leandro , Cavallo Massimiliano , Vaudo Gaetano 
Published: August 2022

AbstractHandgrip strength (HGS), a simple tool for the evaluation of muscular strength, is independently associated with negative prognosis in many diseases. It is unknown whether HGS is prognostically relevant in COVID-19. We evaluated the ability of HGS to predict clinical outcomes in people with COVID-19-related pneumonia. 118 patients (66% men, 63 ± 12 years), consecutively hospitalized to the “Santa Maria” Terni University Hospital for COVID-19-related pneumonia and respiratory failure, underwent HGS measurement (Jamar hand-dynamometer) at ward admission. HGS was normalized to weight2/3 (nHGS) The main end-point was the first occurrence of death and/or endotracheal intubation at 14 days. Twenty-two patients reached the main end-point. In the Kaplan–Meyer analysis, the Log rank test showed significant differences between subjects with lower than mean HGS normalized to weight2/3 (nHGS) (< 1.32 kg/Kg2/3) vs subjects with higher than mean nHGS. (p = 0.03). In a Cox-proportional hazard model, nHGS inversely predicted the main end-point (hazard ratio, HR = 1.99 each 0.5 kg/Kg2/3 decrease, p = 0.03), independently from age, sex, body mass index, ratio of partial pressure arterial oxygen and fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2 ratio), hypertension, diabetes, estimated glomerular filtration rate and history of previous cardiovascular cardiovascular disease. These two latter also showed independent association with the main end-point (HR 1.30, p = 0.03 and 3.89, p < 0.01, respectively). In conclusion, nHGS measured at hospital admission, independently and inversely predicts the risk of poor outcomes in people with COVID-19-related pneumonia. The evaluation of HGS may be useful in early stratifying the risk of adverse prognosis in COVID-19.
Expectations of manufacturing companies regarding future priorities of improvement actions taken by their suppliers
Authors: Urbaniak Maciej , Rogala Piotr , Kafel Piotr 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Purpose
The paper concerns supply chains. It aims to identify the essential improvement actions that manufacturing companies expect their suppliers to take in the future rather than selection requirements already used in the assessment process. Within those improvement actions, the goal is to determine whether the size and management methods used in assessing companies affect these future expectations.

Design/methodology/approach:
Hypotheses were developed regarding the expectations of manufacturing companies and the factors influencing these expectations. Data collected from 118 companies from the Polish automotive, metal and chemical sectors were used to verify them. For this purpose, the U-Mann Whitney test was applied.

Findings
Manufacturing companies expect their suppliers to improve: (1) products, (2) processes, (3) organization management, (4) communication and (5) relationship, with the most important thing for them is the improvement of products and processes. It was found that the expectations regarding the contributors are influenced by whether the manufacturing company is a large or small enterprise or it uses or not the Toyota Production System. Lean Management and the ISO 14,001 Environmental Management System do not translate into these expectations.

Originality/value
: The article gives a new look at shaping relations between suppliers and customers in supply chains. Unlike most of the research to date, it does not concern the requirements that suppliers should meet at a given moment but focuses on the improvement actions they should undertake in the future. This paper adds important detail to understanding cooperation in B2B relations.
Good Nudes and Bad Nudes: How Naturism, Casual Stripping, and Sexting Predict Social Physique Anxiety and Body Appreciation
Authors: West Keon , Kukawska Eliza 
Published: August 2022

AbstractPrior research suggests that naturism leads to less social physique anxiety and more positive body image, but that other forms of public nudity (e.g., casual stripping, sexting) may be harmful, particularly for women. Two cross-sectional studies built on those previous findings. Study 1 (N1 = 6670) found a positive relationship between generalised nude activity and body appreciation which was not moderated by gender. Study 2 (N2 = 331) found that both naturism and casual stripping predicted more body appreciation, a relationship mediated by less social physique anxiety. Again, these relationships were not moderated by gender. In contrast, sexting did not predict body appreciation and predicted more social physique anxiety, but only in men. These findings highlight that some types of nudity may be more beneficial or harmful than others, and that future research and policy should specify the type of nudity under consideration in order to maximise positive effects.
The prognostic implications of SIRTs expression in breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Zhang Hongchen , Ma Chenyang , Peng Mingying , Lv Xiaoai , Xie Xiaohong , Huang Run 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Background
Sirtuins (SIRTs) have key roles in cancer progression. However, the prognostic implications of SIRTs in breast cancer (BC) remains a subject of debate and controversy. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis to identify the precise prognostic value of SIRTs in BC patients.

Methods
Systematic literature searching was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase databases. The pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to estimate the association of SIRTs expression and survival outcomes in BC patients.

Results
A total of 22 original studies with 6317 patients were eligible for this meta-analysis. The results showed that in patients with BC, elevated SIRTs levels were associated with shorter overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) both in univariate (HR = 1.56, 95% CI 1.21–2.00; HR = 1.67, 95% CI 1.32–2.12, respectively) and multivariate analysis models (HR = 2.11, 95% CI 1.48–3.00; HR = 1.70, 95% CI 1.20–2.39, respectively). Notably, further subgroup analysis revealed that overexpression of SIRT1 and SIRT6 predicted poor OS (HR = 2.65, 95% CI 1.54–4.56; HR = 2.53, 95% CI 1.64–3.90, respectively) and DFS (HR = 1.65, 95% CI 1.07–2.56; HR = 2.74; 95% CI 1.88–4.01, respectively) in BC.

Conclusions
Our data has elucidated that SIRT1 and SIRT6 could serve as prognostic biomarkers for patients with BC and may contribute to refined patient management.
Where are the students? A close reading of priorities and silences in scholarly and public debates on VCE English (1990–2021)
Authors: Horton Allayne , McLean Davies Larissa 
Published: August 2022

AbstractDebates about subject English in Australia are often conducted through the senior years curriculum. In light of the anticipated interest in the new Victorian Certificate of Education (VCE) English study design released in 2022 to be implemented in 2023, this paper outlines the current state of research on the VCE English subject by mapping areas of interest, types of evidence and gaps in research. The authors utilise a hybrid approach of narrative scoping review to identify methodological and thematic trends in the scholarly literature, and intersecting professional and media discourse on VCE English from 1990 to 2021. Finding that the student experience and the enacted curriculum have been largely elided, the paper identifies fresh lines of inquiry into VCE English and advocates for new discussions around scholarly interest and approaches to senior secondary English in Australia.
Tissue culture tools for selenium hyperaccumulator Neptunia amplexicaulis for development in phytoextraction
Authors: O’Donohue Billy , Hiti-Bandaralage Jayeni , Gleeson Madeleine , O’Brien Chris , Harvey Maggie-Anne , van der Ent Antony , Pinto Irish Katherine , Mitter Neena , Hayward Alice 
Published: August 2022

AbstractNeptunia amplexicaulis is an herbaceous legume endemic to the Richmond area in central Queensland, Australia and is one of the strongest known Selenium hyperaccumulators on earth, showing significant potential to be utilised in Se phytoextraction applications. Here a protocol was established for in vitro micropropagation of Se hyperaccumulator N. amplexicaulis using nodal segments from in vitro-germinated seedlings. Shoot multiplication was achieved on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal media supplemented with various concentrations of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BA) (1.0, 2.0, 3.0 mg L−1) alone or in combination with low levels of Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 mg L−1), with 2.0 mg L−1 BA + 0.2 mg L−1 NAA found to be most effective. Elongated shoots were rooted in vitro using NAA, with highest root induction rate of 30% observed at 0.2 mg L−1 NAA. About 95% of the in vitro rooted shoots survived acclimatization. Clonally propagated plantlets were dosed with selenate/selenite solution and assessed for Se tissue concentrations using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) and found to retain their ability to hyperaccumulate. The protocol developed for this study has potential to be optimised for generating clonal plants of N. amplexicaulis for use in research and phytoextraction industry applications.
Effects of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training on Sexual Dysfunction, Sexual Satisfaction of Partners, Urinary Symptoms, and Pelvic Floor Muscle Strength in Women with Overactive Bladder: A Randomized Controlled Study
Authors: Celenay Seyda Toprak , Karaaslan Yasemin , Ozdemir Enver 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT

Background
In women with overactive bladder (OAB), sexual dysfunctions and sexual satisfaction of their partners have been problems that are as important as urinary symptoms.

Aim
To investigate the effects of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) on sexual dysfunction, sexual satisfaction of partners, urinary symptoms, and pelvic floor muscle strength (PFMS) in women with OAB.

Methods
Women with OAB were randomized into 2 groups: 6-week PFMT (n = 21) (home exercise program) and a control group (n = 22) (did not receive any treatment for OAB).

Outcomes
Sexual dysfunction, sexual satisfaction of partner, urinary symptoms, and PFMS were assessed at baseline and after 6 weeks with the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the OAB-Version8 (OAB-V8), and the Modified Oxford Scale (MOS), respectively.

Results
After 6 weeks, there was an increase in FSFI domains [desire (95% CI: 0.18 to 0.64; P:.001, d: 0.88); arousal (95% CI: 0.42 to 1.24, P:&lt;.001, d: 1.17); orgasm (95% CI:0.85 to 1.47; P:&lt;.001, d:1.89); satisfaction (95% CI: 0.85 to 1.44; P:&lt;.001, d: 2.29); sexual pain (95% CI:0.80 to 1.52; P:&lt;.001, d:1.47); total score (95% CI: 3.70 to 5.94; P:&lt;.001, d: 2.55)], sexual satisfaction of partners (95% CI: 1.80 to 2.85; P:&lt;.001, d:2.83) and PFMS scores (95% CI: 1.10 to 1.55; P:&lt;.001, d:3.18), and a decrease in the OAB-V8 score (95% CI: -13.01 to -7.10; P:&lt;.001, d:2.19) in the PFMT group compared to the control group. There was a significant decrease in sexual dysfunction in the PFMT group compared to the control group (P:.046).

Clinical Implications
In order to improve sexual function, sexual satisfaction of the partners, urinary symptoms, and PFMS in women with OAB, PFMT should be added to the rehabilitation program in clinics.

Strengths & Limitations
The strength of this study was that it is a randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of PFMT in improving sexual function in OAB. The limitations of our study were the lack of a long-term (6 months-1 year) follow-up and the inability to blind.

Conclusion
PFMT was effective in improving sexual dysfunction, sexual satisfaction of partners, urinary symptoms, and PFMS in women with OAB.
Steady and unsteady aerodynamic loading of a NACA 16-616 aerofoil in a uniform flow
Authors: Branch J.A. , Zang B. , Azarpeyvand M. , Jones D. , Jinks E. , Westin M. Fernandino 
Published: August 2022

AbstractThis paper investigates the hydrodynamic near-field of a NACA 16-616 aerofoil over a range of angles-of-attack, encompassing the pre-stall, stall and post-stall flow regimes. In both the static pressure and the pressure fluctuation results, it is shown that each flow regime is easily distinguished, and it is further shown that each regime has different spectral behaviour and boundary layer characteristics. It is found that the NACA 16-616 aerofoil stalls by an abrupt leading-edge mechanism, characterised by a sudden change in the static pressure and unsteady surface pressure spectra between
$16^\circ $
and
$17^\circ $
angles-of-attack, but of more interest is that there is a secondary yet significant trailing-edge flow separation mechanism occurring upstream of the trailing-edge and moving further upstream as the angle-of-attack increases in the pre-stall regime. A comparison is made between the spectra and coherence of the unsteady surface pressure of the NACA 16-616 aerofoil and those of the classic NACA 0012 aerofoil and shows that such a secondary mechanism has a significant impact for large pre-stall angles-of-attack on the unsteady surface pressure. This will have a significant impact on the radiated far-field sound, distinguishing the NACA 16-616 aerofoil from aerofoils that do not have this secondary mechanism. The existence and extent of this secondary trailing-edge separation mechanism is further shown by the hot-wire anemometry boundary layer velocity results that indicate separation within the pre-stall regime.
Impact on time to active antimicrobial therapy with 24-hour pharmacist review of Accelerate Pheno BC Kit results
Authors: Kinn Patrick M. , Ford Bradley , Percival Kelly M. , Weiner Lukasz , Ince Dilek 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The Accelerate Pheno platform provides rapid identification and susceptibility data. We demonstrate successful incorporation of 24-hour pharmacist review of Accelerate Pheno results that reduced the number of patients going >3 hours from result without an order for active antimicrobial therapy from 29 (2.8%) of 1,043 to 9 (0.85%) of 1,053 (P < .001).
Depressive Symptoms in Mothers With Infants: The Quantitative Evidence of the Association of COVID-19 Crisis-Related Factors in Japan
Authors: Matsushima Midori , Horiguchi Hanna 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Objective:
This study explores the depressive symptoms in postpartum women during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis in Japan.

Methods:
An online survey conducted from May 31 to June 6, 2020 resulted in 3073 responses obtained from mothers with infants < 12 mo.

Results:
The point prevalence of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score of ≥ 9 was 28.66% for primipara and 25.83% for multipara. Logistic regression analysis indicated a negative association between the COVID-19 crisis and EPDS ≥ 9; specifically, decreased social support and financial concern were identified as risk factors. The COVID-19–related experiences significantly increased the score of each factor of EPDS, ie, anxiety, anhedonia, and depression.

Conclusions:
During the COVID-19 crisis, the number of mothers who faced depreciation in social support and income had increased. Moreover, spending their perinatal period during the crisis increased the propensity of facing unexpected changes, such as changes of hospitals for delivery, or cancellation of parenting classes. These multiple factors were associated with an elevated risk of depression in postpartum women. In a prolonged crisis, postpartum mental health should be treated carefully with the prevention of infection.
Moderating Effect of Personal and Community Resilience on the Relationship Between Disaster Trauma, Disaster Conflict, Economic Loss, and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Authors: Ann Ji-Eun , Bae Sung-Man 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Objective:
This study aimed to investigate the effects of disaster trauma, disaster conflict, and economic loss on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and to verify the moderating effect of personal and community resilience in these relationships. The data of 1914 people, aged 20 or above, who had experienced natural disasters (earthquake, typhoon, flooding) were used.

Methods:
Hayes’s (2013) PROCESS macro (Model 1) was conducted to verify the moderation effect of personal and community resilience between PTSD and disaster trauma, disaster conflict, and economic loss.

Results:
Disaster trauma, disaster conflict, and economic loss were found to be positively related to PTSD. Personal and community resilience were negatively related to PTSD. Resilience had a moderating effect on the relationship between disaster trauma, economic loss, and PTSD. However, there was no moderating effect on the relationship between disaster conflict and PTSD. Community resilience had a moderating effect on the relationship between economic loss and PTSD. However, there was no moderating effect on the relationship between disaster trauma, disaster conflict, and PTSD.

Conclusions:
The results suggest that personal and community resilience could be used for prevention and therapeutic interventions for disaster victims who experience PTSD.
Serratia marcescens outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit associated with contaminated donor milk
Authors: Bechmann Lukas , Böttger Ralf , Baier Claas , Tersteegen Aljoscha , Bauer Katja , Kaasch Achim J. , Geginat Gernot 
Published: August 2022

AbstractObjective:Investigation of the origin of a Serratia marcescens outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit.Design:Retrospective case–control study.Setting:Regional level 3 perinatal center in Germany.Patients:This study included 4 S. marcescens–positive and 19 S. marcescens–negative neonates treated between February 1 and February 26, 2019, in the neonatal intensive care unit.Methods:A case–control study was performed to identify the source of the outbreak. The molecular investigation of S. marcescens isolates collected during the outbreak was performed using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and next-generation sequencing.Results:The retrospective case–control study showed a significant correlation (P < .0001) between S. marcensens infection or colonization and consumption of donor milk that had tested negative for pathogenic bacteria from a single breast milk donor. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and next-generation sequencing retrospectively confirmed an S. marcescens strain isolated from the breast milk of this donor as the possible origin of the initial outbreak. The outbreak was controlled by the implementation of an infection control bundle including a multidisciplinary infection control team, temporary nutrition of infants with formula only and/or their mother’s own milk, repeated screening of all inpatients, strict coat and glove care, process observation, retraining of hand hygiene and continuous monitoring of environmental cleaning procedures.Conclusions:Low-level contaminated raw donor milk can be a source of infection and colonization of preterm infants with S. marcescens even if it tests negative for bacteria.
Parliamentary sovereignty and the protocol pincer
Authors: Deb Anurag 
Published: August 2022

AbstractIt is May 2030 and Stormont heads into its fourth Assembly election in eight years. Voters walk past election posters loudly praising and denouncing the Northern Ireland Protocol. As with the other Assembly elections since Brexit, the Protocol occupies centre-stage. Voters are under no delusion: the new Assembly will be as polarised as ever, no matter its party-political make-up.The legal backdrop to this (not entirely unfeasible) future is complex: the UK's Withdrawal Agreement has meant the emergence of a regulatory border between Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The consequences which flow from this have been swift and myriad: trade barriers and social unrest, barely a year after withdrawal.The focus of this paper, however, is the impact of these changes on the UK constitution. I will examine two landmark judgments of the UK Supreme Court, applying the themes arising in these cases to the legislation which incorporated the Protocol into UK domestic law. In so doing, I will argue that, far from ‘taking back control’, the UK Parliament has instead erected significant new barriers to its ability to ‘make or unmake any law whatever’ for the whole of the UK.