bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ САМОРЕГУЛЯЦІЇ ПОВЕДІНКИ У МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕДАГОГІВ У ПРОЦЕСІ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО СТАНОВЛЕННЯ
Authors: Логвись Ольга 
Published: May 2022

Мета статті полягає у аналізі основних зарубіжних та вітчизняних поглядів до розуміння феномену саморегуляції особистості в психологічній науці та емпіричному дослідженні показників загальної саморегуляції поведінки та гнучкості у майбутніх педагогів.
Методи. В основу наукової розвідки покладено теоретичний розгляд теми: аналіз та узагальнення психологічних підходів вивчення теми саморегуляції. Емпіричну частину статті представлено у дослідженні загального рівня саморегуляції та гнучкості у майбутніх педагогів. Задля отримання результатів обрано методику «Стиль саморегуляції поведінки» (В. Моросанової). Реалізація дослідження відбувалося з використанням google-forms в онлайн-форматі. Відповідно до мети нашого дослідження проаналізовано два показники: гнучкість та загальний рівень саморегуляції.
Результати. Аналіз теоретичних джерел дозволив припустити, що саморегуляція поведінки особистості є важливою складовою діяльності педагога. Опрацьовані результати емпіричного дослідження показали, що майбутнім педагогам притаманний середній і низький рівні саморегуляції та відповідно регуляторної гнучкості.
Висновки. Здійснене дослідження дало можливість проаналізувати різні аспекти та погляди на розуміння феномену саморегуляції поведінки та емпірично виявити рівень розвитку його сформованості у майбутніх педагогів у процесі професійної підготовки.
Перспективу майбутньої наукової розвідки вбачаємо у розробці рекомендацій та психологічного тренінгу розвитку психоемоційної саморегуляції, як складової професійної підготовки вчителя у закладі вищої освіти.
KEBIJAKAN PENEGAKKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PENGHINAAN BENTUK TUBUH DI MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Z Zulkifli 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan Kebijakan penegakan hukum pidana terhadap Penghinaan Bentuk Tubuh Di Media Sosial berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Adapun Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian hukum normatif meliputi penelitian terhadap asas- asas hukum, taraf sinkronisasi hukum. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka (data sekunder) atau penelitian hukum perpustakaan. Hasil penelitian di ketahuai bahwa Kebijakan Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap tindakan penghinaan bentuk tubuh (body shaming) di media sosial berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik dianggap sebagai suatu tindak pidana karena perbuatan penghinaan bentuk tubuh (body shaming), dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai tindak pidana sebagaimana dimaksud Pasal 27 ayat (3) jo. Pasal 45 ayat (3) UU ITE. Penghinaan bentuk tubuh (body shaming) merupakan perbuatan penghinaan yang secara tertulis, yang dilakukan dengan cara mentransmisikan dan/atau mendistribusikan pada media sosial. Sehingga informasi elektronik dan/atau dokumen elektronik yang bermuatan atau mengandung penghinaan tersebut dapat diakses oleh umum. Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia dalam pelaksanaannya belum efektif, hal ini dikarenakan masih banyaknya pengguna media sosial di Indonesia yang melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum di Media sosial akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang Undang-Udang ITE.
The levels of TNFα, IL-1, IL-1β and calciferol and their relationship as markers of endothelial dysfunction in pregnant women with preeclampsia
Authors: Kuzmin N.V. 
Published: May 2022

The objective: to determine blood levels of endothelial dysfunction markers (tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL) 1β and IL-6) and vitamin D, and to assess their relationship in pregnant women with preeclampsia and in healthy pregnant women. Materials and methods. According to the “case-control” method, 61 women with preeclampsia (main group) and 35 healthy pregnant women (control group) were examined in the III trimester of gestation. Inclusion criteria: absence of diseases that can affect the metabolism of vitamin D (severe diseases of the liver, skin, kidneys and intestines). To exclude the influence of the season factor, the study was carried out in autumn. The levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β, and vitamin D were determined by ELISA method in the blood of women. Results. By age (mean age in the main group was 28.60±4.77 years, in the control group –- 29.2±4.97) and the anthropometric data (the average value of body mass index in the main group was 22.67±1.11 kg/m2, control group – 22.44±1.97 kg/m2) the groups were similar. The gestational term for the delivery in the groups differed significantly: 35.86±1.21 weeks in the main group versus 39.2±1.7 weeks in the control group (p<0.01). A significant difference in the level of the markers between the patients of both groups was determined. The level of vitamin D in pregnant women with preeclampsia was 23.45±7.56 ng/ml, in healthy pregnant women – 44.08±7.16 ng/ml (p<0.01), TNF-α – 9.37±1.6 and 4.64±1.66 pg/ml (p<0.01), respectively, IL-6 – 7.98±2.88 and 4.52±1.49 pg/ml (p<0.01). In the main group, a negative insignificant correlation was established between the levels of vitamin D and TNF-α (rs=–0.18; p>0.05), in healthy women the correlation was significant (rs=0.378; p<0.05). There was a statistically significant correlation between the levels of vitamin D, IL-6 (rs=-0.797; p<0.01) and IL-1β (rs=-0.933; p<0.01) in women with preeclampsia. Conclusions. Vitamin D deficiency was found in the pregnant women with preeclampsia, which may be one of the conditions for the formation and implementation of an immunological imbalance in the form of activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines and generalized endothelial dysfunction.
Features of menstrual function in women with morbid obesity
Authors: Hlamazda M.І. 
Published: May 2022

The objective: a study the features of the course and onset of menstrual function in patients with morbid obesity (MO). Materials and methods. A survey of 97 patients of reproductive age with MO, who were included in the main group, and 60 healthy women, who were included in the control group, was performed. All women were comparable in age. The average age of the examined patients was 34.7±2.6 years. The body mass index of women in the main group was 38.8±4.2 kg/m2, the control group – 22.6±2.8 kg/m2.All patients gave informed consent to the processing of personal data. The obtained digital data were processed using licensed statistical programs Microsoft Office 2007 and Stata 12 by variational statistics methods. Results. The early menarche was observed in 35 (36.08%) patients of the main group versus 4 (6.67%) of the control group (p<0.05), late menarche – 38 (39.17%) and 7 (11.67%) women, respectively (p<0.05), menstrual dysfunction – 65 (67.0%) and 12 (20.0%; p<0.05), oligomenorrhea – 54 (56.67%) and 5 (8.33%; p<0.05), respectively, and hypermenorrhea – 38.14% of women in the main group. Often, patients with MO had menstrual irregularities in the form of shortened and heavy menstruations. In women with MO polycystic ovary syndrome – 21 (18.55%) patients, abnormal uterine bleeding – 37 (38.14%), endometrial hyperplasia – 18 (19.14%), uterine leiomyoma – 27 (27.83%), endometriosis – 22 (22.68%), infertility – 28 (28.86%) and benign breast diseases – 36 (37.11%) persons were diagnosed significantly more often compared to the healthy womenConclusions. In women with morbid obesity, a high frequency of disorders of the ovarian menstrual function was found, which may indicate the existence of a close relationship between the presence of obesity and the development of hormonal changes in the female reproductive system.
Model Penafsiran Teologis Komparatif Abul Kalam Azad Tentang ‘Kesatuan Tuhan’ dan ‘Kesatuan Agama’
Authors: Rohman Baeti 
Published: May 2022

Tulisan ini membahas tentang metode dan pendekatan yang dilakukan Maulana Abul Kalam Azad terkait kesatuan Tuhan dan Kesatuan Agama yang menggunakan pendekatan tekstual teologis dan pendekatan komparatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode riset kepustakaan dengan mengambil berbagai sumber heterogen. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode dan pendekatan Azad adalah pendekatan tekstual teologis dan pendekatan komparatif. Langkah yang digunakan Azad dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat al-Quran adalah memberikan catatan penjelasan atas ayat; makna teksual, yaitu pemahaman kata, istilah ataupun kalimat Al-Qur'an; nilai-nilai Al-Qur'an yang memperlihatkan berbagai tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh ayat-ayat tersebut; memberikan argumen ataupun fakta-fakta pendukung pemahaman tersebut; memberikan ayat-ayat lainnya yang sejalan dan mendukung nilai-nilai tersebut; mengutip dan mengklarifikasi secara singkat terhadap makna ayat tersebut.
Model Konseling Eklektik dalam Pendidikan Perspektif Al-Qur`an
Authors: Hude Darwis , Hakim Ahmad Husnul , Kusmayadi Dedi 
Published: May 2022

The conclusion of this research is that eclectic counseling in Al-Qur'an perspective education is a counseling model that integrates directive and non-directive counseling based on Qur'anic reasoning which provides guidance or teaching regarding life guidelines for a person to be able to live his life properly and correctly. and able to overcome all the problems of life they face. The interesting thing found in this study is a new counseling approach called Qur’an eclectic counseling (Qur’an eclectic counseling), which is a counseling approach model that integrates the stages of counseling listening, observing, understanding, and providing solutions with counseling techniques. resilience, contemplation, and dialogue selectively and practically.
Analysis of intellectual demands embodied in the learning objectives prescribed for mathematics and science components of the teacher training manual
Authors: Okanlawon Ayoade Ejiwale 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Higher-order thinking is as an important skill needed to function effectively in 21st century classrooms. Consequently, teacher professional development should be geared towards assisting teachers in acquiring skills needed to plan intellectually demanding classroom activities for their students. Engaging teachers in activities such as inquiry-oriented discussion, investigation, experimentation with new classroom practices, expansion of pedagogical knowledge, and acquisition of new teaching skills and development of innovative approaches to teaching is an effective way of promoting higher-order cognitive skills. However, information about the quality of the teacher training manual in terms of its intellectual demands are lacking. Hence, the need for this study becomes imperative. Existing prescribed learning objectives for Mathematics and Science components of the manual which served as the data source were analyzed by using qualitative content analysis method. The findings showed that the majority of the learning objectives prescribed in the teacher training manual clustered around lower-order cognitive skills. In addition, reasonable proportion of learning objectives prescribed for the Mathematics component emphasized higher-order cognitive skills more than the Science component. Further results revealed that the subject-matter content is more intellectually demanding than the aspect of the manual focusing on pedagogical knowledge. These have implications for the prescription of learning objectives in teacher training manual and planning of high-quality teacher professional development programme.
Sustainable energy planning of residential sector: A case study of Bhanu municipality
Authors: Adhikari Dibya , Shakya Shree Raj , Bhattarai Nawraj , Gaire Yagya Prasad 
Published: May 2022

This study analyzes the energy situation of Bhanu Municipality, Tanahun, Nepal and deals for future energy projection and sustainable energy planning. Municipality occupies an area of 184 sq. km. This research is mainly based on primary data and supported by secondary data from various sources. For collection of primary data, 152 random household samples were surveyed and the locals were interviewed on their annual consumption. Data analysis was done with the help of excel and LEAP software. Major energy sources in the Municipality are forests, water resource, agricultural residues, animal dung and solar. Analysis shows that the total energy consumption of Bhanu municipality is 635.67TJ with per capita consumption is 12.69 GJ. The main fuel for cooking in the residential sector is firewood with share of 80% due to easily accessible from private, government and community forests which covers 38% of the municipality area. Lighting is done through grid electricity, almost 98% of the households has access to Grid. The analysis was made through different scenarios in LEAP i.e., Low Carbon Emission Scenario, Efficient Cooking Scenario, Efficient Lighting Scenario based on Municipal plans and Sustainable Goal 7.Low emission scenario is the policy intervention scenario in which electrification of end use demands is done for limiting the GHGs emissions.
Segurança, Contributo da Escola de Copenhaga
Authors: Reis Rui Pedro 
Published: May 2022

A segurança é algo que faz parte do léxico discursivo, contudo nem sempre é um tema de fácil abordagem e conceptualização. O objetivo deste ensaio é reflectir sobre o contributo da Escola de Copenhaga para o conceito de segurança. Recorremos a uma revisão narrativa da literatura expondo uma abordagem construtivista à forma como se encara a segurança.
Centramo-nos naquilo que é entendido como segurança para a Escola de Copenhaga, a sua abordagem epistemológica, a ideia base de segurança bem como as ferramentas de análise que os seus percussores forjaram.
Pretendemos apresentar quais os principais conteúdos desta escola e nomear os elementos essenciais de segurança para esta corrente teórica que tem o speach act como percursor.
Intentamos aquilatar o que é entendido como conceito de segurança para a Escola de Copenhaga indo para além do tradicional - militar. Nesta sequência desenvolvemos uma abordagem dos conceitos propostos por esta na segurança internacional na abordagem aos complexos de segurança regional.
A proposição que almeja na teoria da securitização aliado ao conceito de segurança numa expansão a outros sectores concebendo-a além do tradicional militar abrangendo os sectores políticos, económicos, soceitais e ambientais. Mais recente também a proposta da sectorização ao campo cibernético.
Muscle hydatid diseases: percutaneous treatment with Örmeci technique
Authors: ÖRMECİ Necati , ASİLLER Özgün Ömer , YAĞCI Cemil , ÖRMECİ Tuğrul , ELLİK Zeynep , KALKAN Çağdaş , İLHAN Atilla 
Published: May 2022

Aim: To present results of percutaneous treatment with Örmeci technique for muscle hydatid diseases.
Material and Method: Twelve patients (9 male, 3 female) with 16 hydatid cysts (10 CE Type 1, 6 CE Type3B) were treated by percutaneous treatment with Örmeci technique. The percutaneous puncture was performed under sonographic guidance using a 22-gauge Chiba needle as a one-step procedure in CE type 1 and 3A. However, two to six Chiba needles according to size of the cysts were used in different locations at the same time in the cyst of CE type 2, and 3B). For every 1 cm of the long diameter of the cyst lesion, 3cc of fluid from the cysts was aspirated, which was almost the same amount of cc in volume for the CE type 1 and CE type 3A hydatid cysts. A 2cc of pure alcohol (96 %) and 1cc of polidocanol 1% (ethoxysclerol 1%, Kreussler Pharma, Wiesbaden, Germany) were injected into the cysts right after the aspiration of CE type 1 and type 3A, without the aspiration of CE type 2 and 3B, for each centimeter of the long diameter of the cysts. The total amount of pure alcohol and polidocanol were injected equally among the CE type 2 and type 3B cyst’s needles. It was waited for five minutes for all scolexes to be killed and the needle/or needles were taken back. The patients with hydatid disease were followed up mean 34.75 ±14.39 (maximum 65-minimum 15) months.
Findings: Fifteen out of 16 hydatid cysts (93.75%) cured. We had two complications of treatment. One patient had an abscess in the cyst after the percutaneous treatment. After the percutaneous drainage, patient was cured well, and he had no symptoms during the follow up. Another patient had torpidity in his leg after the treatment. After three months, he had no symptoms.
In Conclusion, Percutaneous treatment with Örmeci technique is outpatient based, successful, safe, repeatable, cheap and It can be used as an alternative treatment in selected patients.
Retrospective evaluation of labial fusion in girls
Authors: ŞAHİN Ahmet Hikmet , YILMAZ Murat Sabri 
Published: May 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting fusion in girls treated for labial fusion retrospectively over a three-year period.
Material and Method: The research has a cross-sectional design. The research sample consists of girls with ICD10 code Q52.5 who were brought to the hospital with labial fusion symptoms in a three-year period (January 2018-December 2020). The data were obtained from the hospital information system. Variables that were effective in labial fusion recurrence were determined by Chi-Square analysis, and the marginal effects of effective variables on recurrence were analyzed by Poison Regression analysis.
Results: 52.9% of 308 cases were younger than one year old (mean age 4.36±1.10 months). Symptom presentation is 10.4% in children younger than one year of age, and 84.83% in older. The most commonly presented symptoms are pain, burning, soiling of underwear, and bad odor during urination. Labial fusion recurrence is 14.1% in children younger than one year of age, and 62.8% in older. Manual opening was applied in all cases, and weekly follow-ups were performed with topical treatment. The Poison Regression analysis revealed that a history of allergy (1.31 times; z:3.61, p:0.000), winter (0.86 times; z:3.22, p:0.001), and diaper dermatitis (1.22 times; z:5.19, p:0.000) increased the number of labial fusion recurrence.
Conclusion: The findings of our study are similar to the literature in terms of factors causing labial fusion and treatment type. The recurrence rate was found to be higher in our study. It should be kept in mind that labial fusion is asymptomatic, especially in girls in the first year of life. Considering the possibility of recurrence of labial fusion, mothers and physicians examining the child should be aware of this issue.
Correlation of vitamin D level with the clinical-radiological severity of COVID-19 in geriatric patients
Authors: BAYKAL Hüsnü , ÜLGER Ayşe Füsun 
Published: May 2022

Objective: This study was planned to investigate the effect of 25-OH-Vitamin D (Vit D) deficiency on clinical and radiological findings of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) in geriatric patients hospitalized due to COVID-19.
Material and Method: Seventy-five patients who were treated for COVID-19 were reviewed retrospectively, and grouped in relation with their ages [(1) 65-74, (2) 75-84, (3) >84 years] and the severity of Vit D deficiency [(1) severe deficiency: 30 ng/mL]. The complaints on admission, comorbidities, intensive care unit (ICU) need, length of hospital stay, laboratory data, and mortality of the ones who had and did not have Vit D replacement (n=18/75) were recorded. The patients were analyzed for COVID-19 severity using radiological and clinical markers.
Results: Moderate Vit D deficiency (10-20 ng/mL) was frequently detected. When the disease severity and Vit D levels were analyzed, it was found that the disease was more severe (46.6%) in the Vit D 30 ng/ml group, but there was no statistically significant difference among the groups. Low or high Vit D levels did not show any significant correlations with the severity of pneumonia or the thorax CT findings. The intensive care unit (ICU) admission rate was significantly lower in those who had Vit D replacement (p
Predictors of colonic diverticulosis in non-elderly patients
Authors: ŞAHİN Abdurrahman , CENGİZ Mustafa , SARI Oktay 
Published: May 2022

Aim: To investigate the clinical and laboratory features patients under aged 65 years with diverticulosis and to compare them to subjects with no diverticula.
Material and Method: This retrospective case-control study included subjects aged under 65 years who underwent a colonoscopy in the period from January 2016 to June 2018 for diverse indications. Patients with diverticulosis as detected by a colonoscopy were compared to patients without diverticulosis. The comparison parameters included demographic data, comorbidities, and laboratory parameters, including a complete blood count, blood biochemistry, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein.
Results: The study included 129 patients with diverticulosis and age and sex-matched 130 patients with no diverticula. Diverticula were predominantly left-sided in 64.3%, right-sided in 9.3%, and bilateral in 26.4%. Hypertension was more prevalent among patients with diverticulosis compared to control subjects (31% vs 17%, p
The most typical mistakes made during pelvic X-ray in pediatric patients typical mistakes made during pelvic X-ray
Authors: AYDIN Mahmud , SURUCU Serkan , OZEL Onur , DEMIRSU Onur , YILMAZ Murat 
Published: May 2022

Aim: This study aimed to identify the most common mistakes made during pelvic radiography in pediatric patients and to give advice to physicians and technicians on how to avoid these mistakes.
Material and Method:Between 2016 and 2020, 1150 pelvic radiographs (in pediatric patients for any reason) were analyzed by two independent orthopaedic surgeons. Radiographs taken in trauma patients were not included in the study due to the patient's discomfort and agitation. Interobserver and intraobserver reliability for radiographic measurements were determined using intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) obtained from three replicate sets of measurements on a sample of 1150 radiographs recorded by each observer at least one week apart.
Results: The mean age of the patients included in this study was 4.28±3.86 (range: 0-14) years. Of the 1150 patients, 935 (81.30%) were female and 215 (18.69%) were male. When pediatric pelvic radiographs were evaluated, the most common mistake was made during gonad protection. It was found that 71.22% of the patients' gonads could not be protected. While this rate was 82.24% in female patients, this rate was 23.34% in male patients. There was a statistically significant difference when compared by gender (p= 0.015). Giving the malposition was the second most common mistake.
Conclusion: The most common errors in pediatric pelvic radiographs are failure to provide gonad protection and malposition of the patient. To minimize these errors, it is necessary to inform both the doctor and the technician.
Evaluation of obstetric and neonatal outcomes and cesarean section rates of Syrian and Turkish adolescent pregnant women according to the Robson ten group classification system.
Authors: KÜKRER Sadık , PEPEKAL KÜKRER Ayfer , ARLIER Sefa , GENÇ Simten , KARAGÜN Şebnem 
Published: May 2022

Aim: Our research has two purposes. To begin with, we sought to determine whether there were any differences in maternal and newborn outcomes between Syrian adolescent and adult pregnant women living in Turkey after the Syrian civil war and Turkish adolescent and adult pregnant women. Second, we wanted to examine and compare the rates of cesarean section (CS) and spontaneous vaginal delivery (SVD) in adolescent and adult pregnant women using the Robson ten group classification system (RTGCS).
Material and Method: Our study investigated data from a retrospective cross-sectional study of 1823 Turkish and Syrian pregnant women who gave birth between September 2020 and August 2021 in a tertiary reference hospital in Turkey's Mediterranean area. Our study enrolled 838 pregnant adolescent girls between the ages of 13 and 19 and 985 pregnant adult women between the ages of 20 and 47.
Results: The probability of adolescent pregnancy is 3.081 times greater among Syrian refugees than among Turkish natives (p