bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparing the Ratio of Therapist Support to Internet Sessions in a Blended Therapy Delivered to Trauma-Exposed Veterans: Quasi-experimental Comparison Study
Authors: Cloitre Marylene , Amspoker Amber Bush , Fletcher Terri L , Hogan Julianna B , Jackson Christie , Jacobs Adam , Shammet Rayan , Speicher Sarah , Wassef Miryam , Lindsay Jan 
Published: February 2022

Background
Blended models of therapy, which incorporate elements of both internet and face-to-face methods, have been shown to be effective, but therapists and patients have expressed concerns that fewer face-to-face therapy sessions than self-guided internet sessions may be associated with lower therapeutic alliance, lower program completion rates, and poorer outcomes.

Objective
A multisite quasi-experimental comparison study with a noninferiority design implemented in routine clinical care was used to assess webSTAIR, a 10-module blended therapy derived from STAIR (skills training in affective and interpersonal regulation) for trauma-exposed individuals delivered with 10 weekly therapist sessions (termed Coach10) compared to 5 biweekly sessions (Coach5). It was hypothesized that Coach5 would be as good as Coach10 in a range of outcomes.

Methods
A total of 202 veterans were enrolled in the study with 101 assigned to Coach5 and 101 to Coach10. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression, emotion regulation, interpersonal problems, and social functioning measures were collected pre-, mid-, and posttreatment, and at a 3-month follow-up. Noninferiority analyses were conducted on symptom outcome measures. Comparisons were made of continuous and categorical measures regarding participant and therapist activities.

Results
Participants reported moderate to severe levels of baseline PTSD, depression, or both. Significant reductions were obtained in all symptom measures posttreatment and at the 3-month follow up. Coach5 was not inferior to Coach10 in any outcome. Therapeutic alliance was at an equivalently high level across the 2 treatment conditions; completion rates and web usage were similar. Total session time was substantially less for the Coach5 therapists than the Coach10 therapists. Both programs were associated with a low, but equal number of therapist activities related to scheduling and crisis or motivational sessions.

Conclusions
A blended model delivered with 5 sessions of therapist support was noninferior to 10 sessions in individuals with moderate to severe symptoms. Future studies identifying patient characteristics as moderators of outcomes with high versus low doses of therapist support will help create flexible, technology-based intervention programming.
The Practice of Teledermatology Before, During, and After the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Thomas Jayarkar 
Published: February 2022

Background
Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of telemedicine has quickly expanded in many countries as clinical frameworks have been forced to shift to virtual platforms to guarantee the safety of patients and staff. Teledermatology, specifically, is well-suited for telemedicine, with evidence supporting its viability, even-handed quality and precision, and cost adequacy in comparison to in-person visits. Teledermatology holds extraordinary potential for expanding access to patients and guaranteeing coherence of care, especially for those from rural and underserved regions.

Objective
The aim of this research is to study the practice of teledermatology before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods
A literature search using the following keywords was done: online consultations, teledermatology, post-covid. Reports from integrated health care companies (eg, Practo) were also considered.

Results
According to the reports, Indians consulted physicians 10 times more during the second wave (April to May 2021) of the pandemic than in pre–COVID-19 times (January to February 2020). India experienced a record 30-fold spike in web-based physician consultations for COVID-19–related symptoms during this time, as compared to a 6-fold increase during the previous peak. More than 50% of all web-based consultations were for pulmonologists and general physicians for queries related to COVID-19 and the seasonal flu. Other key specialties that were consulted during this period included gynecology (10%), dermatology (8%), and pediatrics (5%). The demand for general physicians and pulmonologists was at an all-time high, according to the data. Cutaneous manifestations were varied, and included urticaria, varicella-like vesicles, transient livedoid eruptions, livedoid vasculopathy, purpuric eruptions, lichenoid photodermatitis, erythroderma, photocontact dermatitis, and generalized pustular figurate erythema.

Conclusions
Continued advocacy efforts and future studies highlighting teledermatology’s impact, particularly on minorities, underserved patient populations, and in resource-poor settings, are critical for long-term legislative changes to occur and to provide coverage to our most vulnerable patients. This presentation underscores the state of teledermatology prior to the pandemic, the legal statutory changes that permitted teledermatology to rapidly expand during the pandemic, and the significance of continued work after the pandemic. In short, the interruption of everyday life worldwide caused by SARS-CoV-2 has demonstrated that our method of practicing medicine needs reexamining.

Conflicts of Interest
None declared.
Cost–effectiveness of pembrolizumab for second-line treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients with a combined positive score of 10 or more
Authors: Song Xiaobing , Zheng Zhiwei , Li Xiuli , Cai Hongfu , Zhang Longfeng 
Published: February 2022

Aim:
This study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of pembrolizumab compared with that of chemotherapy in the second-line treatment of locally advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients with a combined positive score ≥10.
Methods:
A Markov model was established to compare the lifetime costs and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) of different treatment options. Sensitivity analysis was performed to test the stability of the model.
Results:
The increased utility and cost of pembrolizumab were 0.442 QALYs and US$11,826.79 compared with those of chemotherapy. The incremental cost–effectiveness ratio was US$26,757.45/QALY, which was less than the threshold of three-times the GDP per capita. The prices of paclitaxel and pembrolizumab were the most important influencing factors.
Conclusion:
Pembrolizumab is a cost-effective second-line treatment of ESCC.
Hubungan antara dukungan emosional orangtua dan agresivitas remaja dengan orangtua bercerai
Authors: Saqinah Dita Ridho , Fasikhah Siti Suminarti , Zulfiana Uun 
Published: February 2022

The emergence of aggressive behavior in teenagers can occur due to various factors, the family is one important aspect that is allegedly associated with the pattern adolescent aggressive behavior. The role of parents to adolescent aggressive behavior by providing emotional support needed to suppress aggressive behavior in adolescents themselves. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between emotional support of parents and the aggressiveness of adolescents with divorced parents. The sampling technique used purposive technique with a subjects were 113 boys and girls with divorced parents aged 12 to 22 years, and lived with one parent. This research instruments using Agression Questionnair scale and the scale of parental emotional support made by the author based on aspects of emotional support by Thoits 1986 with data analysis using SPSS 21. The results show the value of (r) of -0.327 with p 0.000 < 0, 05. It shows that there is a significant negative correlation between parental emotional support and aggressiveness of adolescents with divorced parents. Parental emotional support’s contribution to adolescents with divorced parents aggressiveness of 10.7% (r2 = 0.107)
Perilaku pro lingkungan pada pengurus organisasi mahasiswa pecinta alam
Authors: Putra Randy Pramana 
Published: February 2022

The current state of the environment is getting worse and therefore required a solution to these problems, environmental problems that occur are a result of human behavior, for the solution also is of human behavior is referred to as pro-environmental behavior. However, members of the student nature lovers college (Mapala) is supposed to be a model for the younger generation to be more concerned about the environment in daily activity still smoke, wear disposable plastic and Mapala work program centered on adventure activities outdoors does not represent the pro-environmental behavior. The purpose of this study was to describe the pro-environmental behavior onboard members Mapala using statistical approach descriptive The study included 77 daily Mapala committee consisting of DIMPA Malang Muhammadiyah University of Malang, IMPALA Brawijaya University, Malang State University Jonggring Salaka, and Tursina State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim using total technique sampling. collection data using a scale of General ecological behavior scale (GEBS ). The result showed that Mapala organization committee, who has a high environmental behavior category as many as 41 people (53.2%) and the lowest is 36 people (46.8%).
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATERI PLANTAE UNTUK SISWA SMA MENGGUNAKAN ECLIPSE GALILEO
Authors: Fatmala Diyan , Yelianti Upik 
Published: February 2022

Abstract. This research is included for Research and Development, to produce products such as android-based learning media. The model that is used is the development of ADDIE development model. ADDIE development model has some stages which are Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluations. Validated products by an expert team who is consisting of media experts and expert material. Subjects of tests are high school students Number 5 Jambi who are 12 students. Validation results by media experts are classified into the excellent category (83.33%) and validation results by experts are also classified into the category of material which are very good (83.33%). After doing further revisions, media is tested in small groups. Small group trial conducted high school students Number 5 Jambi who are 12 students. Based on the overall results of media analysis, media classified as excellent category (85.83%), which means a decent media is used as a medium of learning media. Learning media can be used as a learning tool that can be used independently by students. Keywords: Learning Media, Android, Eclipse Galileo, Plantae.
PENGEMBANGAN EDU KOMIK SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA MATERI INTERAKSI MAHLUK HIDUP DAN LINGKUNGANNYA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Fajriah Zuli Lailatul , Anggereini Evita 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT. This experiment uses a model of procedural development of ADDIE instructional design. Data were obtained in the form of quantitative data obtained through a questionnaire. The data obtained in the subsequent descriptive-quantitative analysis. Validation by media experts to obtain a score of 60 with a percentage of 93.75% with interpretation of "very good". Validation by matter experts to obtain a score of 74 with a percentage of 92.5% with the interpretation of "very good". Based on the research that has been conducted in small groups with the subject of as many as 12 students gain a percentage of 88.95 were included into the category of "very good". The number of respondents was 427. Judging criteria for the interpretation of the scale 4 with a score range of 393-483 with the results obtained 427 so that the level of its category as very good. Based on the results of these studies indicate that the media edu - comic developed well received by the respondent and was suggested as a learning media on the subject matter of the interaction of living organisms and their environment. Keywords: Edu-comics, Interaction of living beings and the environment.
Perancangan Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Kejernihan Air Dengan Sensor Turbidity Pada Tandon Berbasis IoT
Authors: Delwizar Muhammad Arya , Arsenly Alya , Irawan Heri , Jodiansyah Muhamad , Utomo Restu Mukti 
Published: February 2022

Air merupakan salah satu sumber yang sangat penting bagi manusia maupun makhluk hidup lainnya. Air digunakan untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari seperti mencuci, memasak, mandi serta untuk diminum. Sehingga kita harus mengetahui jenis air yang kita gunakan agar terhindar dari penyakit berbahaya yang bisa saja terdapat pada air yang digunakan. Air yang dibutuhkan sendiri adalah jenis air yang jernih dan bersih serta memiliki kualitas yang baik. pada umumnya, orang-orang menyimpan air pada tandon sebagai cadangan air bersih untuk digunakan. Terutama pada kota besar seperti Samarinda yang dimana curah hujan yang tinggi sehingga menyebabkan banjir yang membuat air sumur atau PDAM menjadi keruh sehingga kekurangan air bersih. Maka dari itu, tingkat kejernihan dan kekeruhan menjadi salah satu faktor penting yang perlu diperhatikan. Dasar penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat melihat tingkat kejernihan udara pada tandon menggunakan sensor turbiditas SKU SEN0189 dan sensor ultrasonik HC SR04 untuk melihat kapasitas dari tandon. Sistem pemantauan yang digunakan berbasis IoT. Kesimpulan dari Kegunaan alat-alat tersebut adalah membantu pengguna untuk dapat melihat kualitas udara di dalam suatu tandon dan dapat diakses dengan mudah melalui pengguna smartphone serta pengguna dapat mengoperasikan pembuangan dan pengisian udara yang dapat dikontrol dalam jarak jauh jika kualitas udara tidak baik atau tidak layak digunakan.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Metanol Buah Mbosi (Dysoxylum gaudichandianum (A.Juss) Miq.) dan Penapisan Senyawa Kimianya
Authors: Praptiwi Praptiwi , Harapini Mindarti 
Published: February 2022

Mbosi (Dysoxylum gaudichandianum (A.Juss) Miq.) belongs to Meliaceae family, Its potential bioactivity had not been known although the other plants from the same family had been known as natural insectiside or medicinal plants. Phytochemical screening showed that mbosi fruit contained fat, fatty acid, sterol, triterpenoide, tannin, peroxide sugar, alkaloid, steroid glycoside and flavonoid. Identification of mbosi fruit chemical compounds by GC-MS showed that it contained 16 compounds. Compounds with the concentration more than 5 % were butyl cellosolve (11.1%), erythritol (8.48%), glycerol (10.32%), hexadecanioc acid palmitinic ester (16.2%), oleic acid (65.3%) and ethyl oleat (6.2%). In-vitro antibacterial test on innoculated Mueller Hinton Agar to seven bacteria isolates (Salmonella typhimurium, S. typhii, Eschechiria coli ATCC 25923, Pseudomonas sp., Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25922, S. epidermidis, and Bacilus subtilis) showed that 20% methanol extract inhibit only the growth of Staphylococcus aureus.
Klorofil Floresen dari Spesies C3 dan C4 dalam Responnya terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan
Authors: Hamim Hamim 
Published: February 2022

Klorofil floresen fotosintesis dari dua spesies C3 (gandum dan kale) dan dua spesies C4 (Echinochloa cursgallii dan Amaranthus caudatus) dianalisis dalam responnya terhadap cekaman kekeringan di rumah kaca. Tumbuhan ditanam dalam pot berdiameter 15 cm selama sebulan kemudian diberi perlakuan kekeringan dengan penundaan penyiraman hingga tumbuhan layu. Kuantum efisiensi maksimum dari sistem cahaya II fotosintesis (Fv/Fm), quenching foto kimia (qP) dan non-fotokimia (qN) dianalisis untuk mengetahui keadaan fotosintesis tumbuhan selama cekaman kekeringan. Walaupun tidak ada pola yang jelas dalam hal status air dari spesies C3 dan C4, cekaman kekeringan yang diberikan menyebabkan penurunan kadar air medium (MWC), potensial air (WP) dan potensial osmotik (OP) semua spesies. Gandum mamiliki nilai WP dan OP yang paling rendah sementara E. crusgallii memiliki nilai yang paling tinggi akibat cekaman kekeringan. Kekeringan menyebabkan penurunan laju fotosintesis pada semua spesies yang ditandai dengan penurunan qP, namun hanya kale dan A. caudatus yang mengalami peningkatan qN akibat cekaman kekeringan. Tetap stabilnya qP dari E. crusgallii pada awal cekaman mungkin berkaitan dengan mekanisme C4 yang dimiliki oleh spesies ini. Penurunan Fv/Fm pada E. crusgallii pada periode akhir cekaman menunjukkan bahwa spesies ini mengalami fotoinhibisi disebabkan cekaman kekeringan.
Kemampuan Selulosa Daun Mahkota Nanas (Ananas comosus) Sebagai Bioadsorben Logam Tembaga (Cu)
Authors: Indah Murwani Yulianti,Wibowo Nugroho Jati Desinyata Desinyata Keon 
Published: February 2022

Air limbah yang mengandung logam berat dari proses industri dapat menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah limbah di lingkungan adalah dengan teknologi bioadsorbsi. Bioadsorben yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah selulosa daun mahkota nanas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mengetahui kemampuan selulosa daun mahkota nanas dalam menurunkan kadar logam berat tembaga (Cu), (2) mengetahui kadar selulosa daun mahkota nanas dalam menurunkan logam berat Cu, (3) mengetahui pengaruh penambahan selulosa dan varisi waktu terhadap kadar Cu, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Total Suspended Solid (TSS) dan pH. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial, yakni dengan dua perlakuan (variasi selulosa dan waktu) dan tiga kali pengulangan. Data hasil penelitian kuantitatif ini akan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik. Kadar Cu, TDS, TSS dan nilai pH akan dianalisis menggunakan SPSS dengan uji ANAVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan penambahan selulosa dan variasi waktu terjadi penurunan kadar Cu sebesar 72,87% pada waktu 1 jam dengan selulosa 1,5 gr dan kenaikan kadar TDS dan TSS dari waktu 0 sampai 3 jam serta kenaikan nilai pH. Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia No 5 Tahun 2014 kadar Cu dan pH dalam penelitian ini belum berada di bawah baku mutu sedangkan kadar TDS dan TSS sudah berada di bawah baku mutu limbah.
Daya Bunuh Insektisida Hayati Vermileachate dan Teh Vermikompos Terhadap Kutu Kebul (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) pada Tanaman Mint (Mentha piperita L.)
Authors: , Wibowo Nugroho Jati,Felicia Zahida Nathanael Wirandhi Syarief 
Published: February 2022

Teh vermikompos dan vermileachate merupakan cairan turunan produk vermikompos yang mengandung berbagai senyawa aktif yang berperan sebagai insektisida. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui daya bunuh larutan uji terhadap Bemisia tabaci Genn. dari tanaman mint (Mentha piperita L.) dengan konsentrasi dan waktu paparan teh vermikompos dan vermileachate yang memberikan dampak daya bunuh ±50 %. Percobaan penelitian menggunakan RAF (rancangan acak faktorial) sebanyak tiga kali pengulangan. Konsentrasi larutan yang diberikan ialah 10, 20, 30, dan 40 % dengan waktu paparan 6, 12, dan 24 jam. Simpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah teh vermikompos konsentrasi 30 % dan vermileachate konsentrasi 20 % menyebabkan daya bunuh B. tabaci dari tanaman mint sebesar 45,82 dan 46,18 %.
Sumberdaya Teripang (Holothuroidea) Di Kepulauan Sekotong, Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Yusron Eddy 
Published: February 2022

Observation on sea cucumber diversity was carried out at coastal waters of Sudak and Nanggu Islands in the West Part of Sekotong Island, April and June 2002. Sampling was done by using a transect quadrant of 1 m x 1 m. This sampling and observation on its microhabitat were conducted by scuba diving. Analyses on the sea cucumber community structure were based on its frequency of occurance, diversity, and density. The results showed that at both locations 11 species of sea cucumber were found where Holothuria scabra, H.atra, H nobilis, and Bohadschia marmorata were predominant, common and more evenly distributed than the other species.
Penanganan Sludge Limbah Penyamakan Kulit Dengan Biometanogen
Authors: Triatmojo Suharjono 
Published: February 2022

This research is conducted to study the effect of anaerobic digestion on the reduction of BOD, COD, TSS, VFA, and Cr(VI) content and biogas production of industrial wastewater bearing chromium. Material used in this experiment are sludge of tannery waste and dairy cattle manure. Splitplot design was used in this research, as mainplot is level of sludge i.e. 0, 10, 20 and 30%, and the subplot is days of digestion i.e. 0, 10,20, and 30 days, respectively. The results of this research show that increasing level of chromium in the waste inhibit biological activity due to the toxicity of the chromium. Anaerobic digestion decreased the value of BOD, COD, TSS and Cr(VI) concentration, the value is 75.54%, 44.62%, 41.30% and 22.40%, respectively. Biogas production and VFA concentration decreased significanly after 20 days of digestion. The conclusion is biometanogen can be used to reduce the level of pollution of organic matter and Cr(VI). Anaerobic digestion can be used as alteranative of bioremediation of industrial wastewater bearing chromium.
Analisis Insektisida Organoklorin Pada Bulu Walet Sarang Putih (Collocalia fuciphaga Thunberg)
Authors: Laudensius Oktaf , Yuda Pramana , Atmodjo Kianto 
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this study are to find out the kind and quantitative of organochlorine insecticide in swallow (Collocalia fuciphaga Thunderberg) feathers. The samples were plumae of wing and tail feathers from the birds were catched in Siluk, Gunungkidul and Sedayu, Bantul on August and September 2002 The organochlorine insecticide compound were analysed by gas chromatography-electronic catcher detector. The analysis result found out the organochlorine insecticide in swallow feathers, were heptachlor (0-5855 ppm) and pp-DDD (0-0929 ppm).
Variasi Morfologi dan Jenis Inang dari Cyclodontostomum purvisi (Adam, 1933) (Nematoda: Strongyloidea) di Indonesia
Authors: Purwaningsih Endang 
Published: February 2022

Cyclodontostomum purvisi (Adam, 1933) is a nematode infects small mammals belongs to family Muridae (Rattus spp and Maxomys spp) in Kalimantan, Sulawesi and Java. There are some morphological variation on those nematode such as the number of corona radiata elements and head orientation (the angle between cephalic collar and sagital body axis). The angle is stronger in the specimens from Kalimantan and decreasing in the specimens in Sulawesi and Java. R. exulans from Kalimantan and R. tanezumi from Sulawesi are the new host record for C. purvisi in Indonesia.
Kajian Indeks Hematologis pada Empat Subpopulasi Gelatik Jawa (Padda oryzivora L.)
Authors: Surata Sang Putu 
Published: February 2022

Gelatik Jawa (Padda oryzivora L) merupakan salah satu spesies burung yang terancam punah dan perlu dikonservasi. Salah satu penyebab kepunahan adalah ketidakmampuan spesies tersebut untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan alam sekitarnya yang dapat ditunjukkan pada perubahan ciri biokimiawi individu seperti indeks hematologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari apakah ada perbedaan indeks hematologis pada empat subpopulasi gelatik Jawa di Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur, Bali Utara dan Bali Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indeks hematologis darah gelatik Jawa dari empat subpopulasi tersebut dengan bobot badan antara 21-30 g, memiliki nilai rerata eritrosit 5,00±0,60 x 106/mm3; leukosit 2,35±0,86 x 103/mm3; PCV 61,32±11,62%; limfosit 58,25±17,32%; heterofil 35,93±15,72%; monosit 3,05±2,98%; dan basofil 0,05±0,21%. Ratio heterofil terhadap limfosit (H/L) burung tidak meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya suhu lingkungan. Diduga hal tersebut disebabkan gelatik Jawa sudah beradaptasi dalam waktu yang relatif lama terhadap lingkungan lokal.