bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Planes fuera del sistema: instrumentos ad-hoc para la ordenación y gestión de las áreas urbanas
Authors: Elinbaum Pablo 
Published: July 2022

Luego de medio siglo de intensos procesos de urbanización, los límites municipales, con los que
generalmente se asociaba la escala local, entran en contradicción y anacronismo con las dinámicas
territoriales contemporáneas. Los nuevos patrones urbanos se explican mejor con el concepto de ‘área
urbana’ cuya ordenación suele abordarse desde la ambigua y fluctuante escala sub-regional. Así, la
necesidad de abordar conjuntamente fenómenos locales y regionales, entra en contradicción con los
sistemas de planeamiento convencionales y con la subsidiariedad de las estructuras administrativas
históricas. El objetivo de esta comunicación radica en evidenciar la innovación y la especificidad del
planeamiento de las áreas urbanas. En particular, se explora el carácter heurístico de los instrumentos,
focalizando en cómo permiten re-definir las escalas territoriales de ‘lo local’ y ‘lo regional’, e implícitamente
la idea de ciudad y su gobernanza. Para este fin, nos apoyaremos en un estudio de caso comparado de tres
planes de escala intermedia, coetáneos, implementados de forma ad-hoc y referidos a modelos
socioculturales europeos diferentes. Argumentamos que ‘lo urbano’ debe restablecerse en cada experiencia
de planeamiento de forma ad-hoc, utilizando la escala intermedia como un instrumento no solo de diseño
sino también de gobernanza para superar los niveles tácitos y estáticos de los sistemas de planeamiento.
After half a century of intense urbanization, municipal boundaries -those generally associated with local
scale- show explicit contradiction regarding current territorial dynamics. New urban patterns are more related
to the concept of 'urban area' and the ambiguous and fluctuating sub-regional scale. Thus, the need to jointly
address local and regional phenomena challenges conventional planning systems and the subsidiarity of
historical administrative structures. The aim of this paper is to evidence the innovation and specificity of
recent urban areas’ management. In particular, we explore the heuristic nature of intermediate planning
instruments, focusing on how they re-define the territorial scale of ‘the local’ and ‘the regional’, and implicitly
the idea of the city and its governance. To this end, we rely on a multiple case study of three recent
plurimunicipal plans, implemented in an ad-hoc manner, and referred to different European cultural models.
We argue that intermediate design and governance instruments allow rearranging a meaningful scale for
“the local”, overcoming tacit and static levels of planning systems.
A persistência das formas urbanas: construção de uma hipótese para a forma urbana da cidade de Coimbra até à Idade Média
Authors: Martins Pedro 
Published: July 2022

A cidade é constituída por uma multiplicidade de elementos urbanos, criados e sucessivamente
reinterpretados em diferentes épocas. Estes elementos sobrepõem-se uns aos outros no espaço e no
tempo, em continuidade ou em ruptura, originando um complexo processo evolutivo que condiciona a forma
da cidade, preservando através da sedimentação urbana, as marcas e os vestígios de estruturas passadas
até à actualidade. Pressupondo a construção urbana no tempo longo como um acto contínuo de produção
de tecido sobre pré-existências, é assim possível conhecer a evolução morfológica da cidade a partir da
leitura dos vários vestígios preservados no tecido urbano.
Assim, o artigo visa descrever de que modo, através de uma metodologia que compreende a articulação de
diferentes tipos de fontes, é possível gradualmente reconstruir a evolução morfológica da cidade,
percebendo e evidenciando o valor de elementos urbanos pré-existentes, através da sua utilização
contínua, na produção da forma urbana, utilizando-se como exemplos o Cardo Máximo e a Mesquita de
Coimbra
The city consists of a multiplicity of urban elements, created and subsequently reinterpreted at different
times. These elements overlap each other in space and time, in continuity or rupture, creating a complex
evolutionary process that determines the shape of the city, preserving through processes of urban
sedimentation, the marks and the remains of past structures up to the present. Assuming the urban
construction in long time as a continuous act of fabric production over pre-existing structures, it is thus
possible to know the morphological evolution of the city by reading the various remains preserved in the
urban fabric.
Thus this paper aims to describe how, through a methodology that includes the articulation of different types
of sources, it is possible to gradually reconstruct the morphological evolution of the city, realizing and
demonstrating the value of pre-existing urban elements, through their continuous use in the production of the
urban form, using as examples the Cardus Maximus and the Mosque of Coimbra.
De la frontera límite al espacio transnacional integrado: Norte de Santander, Colombia y Táchira, Venezuela
Authors: Mosquera Téllez Jemay , Bitar Ramírez Jorge 
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo se fundamenta en criterios de metropolización, integración transnacional y gobernanza
multinivel para el desarrollo urbano fronterizo, bajo un enfoque metodológico descriptivo de carácter documental
y una estructura mixta, busca determinar los hechos que configuran la realidad fronteriza colombo venezolana
en el marco de dinámicas de desarrollo fronterizo que ocurren en contextos de características similares. El
ámbito de aplicación corresponde a las áreas metropolitanas de Cúcuta y San Cristóbal, y los esfuerzos están
enfocados a identificar las bases teóricas y normativas que permitan interpretar adecuadamente, tanto las
relaciones de interdependencia y complementariedad, como las iniciativas de gestión que se han dado en las
Áreas Metropolitanas objeto de estudio. Lo anterior, con el fin de formular estrategias territoriales de gestión
binacional que contribuyan a pasar de una frontera límite a un espacio transnacional integrado.
This work is based on criteria of metropolization, transnational integration and multilevel governance for the
border urban development, under a descriptive methodological approach with documentary evidence and a
mixed structure, seeks to determine the configuring facts of the Colombo-Venezuelan border reality under the
dynamics of border development that occur in similar contexts of characteristics. The scope corresponds to the
metropolitan areas of San Cristobal and Cucuta, and the efforts are focused to indentify the theoretical and
normative basis that would allow to properly interpret both the interdependence and complementary
relationships, and the management initiatives which have been given in the metropolitan areas under study. The
above, in order to formulate territorial strategies of binational management that will contribute to pass from a
border limit to an integrated transnational area.
Cartografía histórica y nuevas tecnologías para el análisis urbano: la Granada de finales del siglo XIX
Authors: Cid Mendoza Ana del 
Published: July 2022

En este artículo se presentan los principales procedimientos y primeras conclusiones de una investigación
sobre la estructura morfológica de la ciudad de Granada a finales del siglo XIX, asumiendo, en primer lugar,
que dicha estructura es una entidad espacial que tiene su propio proceso de producción a lo largo del
tiempo y planteando, a su vez, una consideración fundamental de tipo metodológico: una imagen
cartográfica tradicional, apoyada por los SIG de la era digital, puede constituirse en fuente e instrumento
para el análisis espacial de una ciudad.
Estas ideas se pusieron en práctica con el Plano de Granada del Instituto Geográfico y Estadístico (1909),
un valioso hito histórico-cartográfico sobre el que se han empleado las nuevas herramientas digitales de
adquisición, procesamiento y análisis de datos, siendo el objetivo último de este estudio alcanzar una
comprensión más precisa del “plano actual” de la ciudad.
In this paper we present the main methods and early conclusions of the investigation about the
morphological structure in the city of Granada at the end of the nineteenth century, assuming, firstly, that this
structure is a spatial entity which has its own production process along the time, and also approaching an
essential methodological consideration: a traditional cartographic image, supporting by GIS from the digital
age, may be a source and an instrument for the urban spatial analysis.
These ideas were put into practice by the Plano de Granada of the Instituto Geográfico y Estadístico (1909),
a valuable historical-cartographic milestone on which we applied new digital tools of acquisition, processing
and analysis of information, in order to study and to reach a more precise comprehension of the "current
plane" of the city.
Contribuciones para la construcción de la teoría sobre la ciudad latinoamericana
Authors: Tapia Uriona Roxana 
Published: July 2022

Los estudios realizados sobre la ciudad latinoamericana siempre han estado ligados a modelos teóricoconceptuales
europeos dada la herencia colonial o a patrones de influencia norteamericana principalmente,
el presente trabajo, defiende la idea de que la ciudad latinoamericana tiene códigos propios, si bien
innegablemente se desarrolló bajo el soporte físico de la ciudad colonial y en su desarrollo tuvo diversas
influencias, fue la ciudadanía quien la transformó a partir de sus usos y costumbres, de igual forma que hizo
con el arte colonial, desarrolló un “sincretismo urbano”.
Para entender las lógicas de la ciudad actual latinoamericana, debemos estudiar su código genético,
apoyándonos en la arqueología como herramienta de trabajo para extraer las señas de identidad que se
transmitieron en el tiempo desde aquellas sociedades precolombinas e ir superponiendo los diferentes
periodos históricos que transformaron morfológicamente las ciudades, extrayendo elementos singulares que
puestos en relación con los demás, crearon nuevas estructuras.
Studies Latin American city have always been linked to theoretical and conceptual European models given
the colonial legacy or patterns of American influence mainly the present study supports the idea that Latin
American city has its own codes, although undeniably was developed under the physical support of the
colonial city and its development had different influences, citizenship who was transformed from their
customs, just as he did with the colonial art, he developed an "urban syncretism " .
To understand the logic of the current Latin American city, we must study its genetic code, relying on
archeology as a tool to extract the hallmarks that were transmitted in time from those pre-Columbian
societies and go superimposing different historical periods morphologically transformed cities, extracting
unique elements brought into relation with others, created new structures.
Bosa entre la formalidad y la informalidad: una apuesta por la construcción social de un territorio sustentable
Authors: Castellanos Puentes Juan Carlos 
Published: July 2022

Bosa, ubicada en el suroccidente de Bogotá, tiene alrededor de 700.000 habitantes, es uno de los territorios de
mayor desarrollo urbano reciente en Colombia; en la primera década del siglo XXI incrementó su población un
50%, producto de procesos contradictorios entre la formalidad y la informalidad; es el único sector conurbado en
Bogotá. El presente artículo refiere la historia del proceso urbanístico de este territorio a partir de los setenta,
más que la morfología urbana, la atención se centra en el diseño y la gestión urbana especialmente en el papel
de los agentes urbanos para transformar condiciones adversas, producto del desarrollo informal a través de la
autogestión y la participación ciudadana acompañada de entidades gubernamentales que han priorizado el
desarrollo de proyectos de vivienda de la ciudad en la localidad, atrayendo a promotores inmobiliarios privados
generando incremento del precio del suelo y una de las mayores tasas de densificación.
Bosa, located in the southwest of Bogota, has around 700,000 inhabitants, is one of the areas most recent urban
development in Colombia, in the first decade of the century the population increased by 50% due to
contradictory processes between formality and informality; is the only sector in Bogotá with conurbation. This
article relates the history of urban planning process of this territory from the seventies, but the urban
morphology, the focus is on design and urban management especially in the role of urban actors to transform
adverse conditions, product informal development through self-management and citizen participation
accompanied by government entities that have prioritized the development of housing projects of the city in the
town, attracting private developers to generate increase in land prices and one of the highest rates of
densification.
Territórios em transformação: uma leitura da paisagem urbana da várzea do Rio Tietê na zona oeste de São Paulo
Authors: Barbosa Eliana Rosa de Queiroz 
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo aborda a área da Várzea do Tietê em São Paulo e o projeto de revisão da Operação
Urbana Água Branca, com foco no que se refere à proposta de transformação da paisagem urbana.
Pretende-se revelar a paisagem urbana do Várzea do Tietê em São Paulo e seu processo contemporâneo
de transformação. Assim, pretende-se explorar em que medida o projeto proposto considera as
preexistências do Vale do Tietê -se é que o fazem- e refletir sobre suas propostas de alteração e definição
da paisagem urbana. A partir da metodologia consolidada por Carl Steinitz em "Framework for Geodesign",
realizou-se a descrição sistemática da paisagem urbana do Vale do Tietê e se avaliou a Operação Urbana
Água Branca, levantando questionamentos acerca do futuro desse território e revelando novas dinâmicas
possíveis.
The paper deals with the Tietê River floodplain in Sao Paulo and the Urban Operation Água Branca,
focusing on the urban landscape transformation. It intends to reveal the urban landscape of the floodplain
and its contemporary process of transformation. This way, the project of Água Branca Urban Operation will
be explored on whether it considers the site preexistences and reflect on its proposals regarding the
alteration and redefinitions of urban forma and urban landscape, using the methodology proposed by Carl
Steinitz (2013), by which a systematic description of the Tietê Valey and an evaluation of The Urban
Operation was done.
Una ciudad moderna con fachada totalitaria: la implantación del modelo urbano soviético en la ciudad de Minsk
Authors: Smirnova Aliaksandra 
Published: July 2022

El proceso de reconstrucción urbana de Minsk, después de la II Guerra Mundial, tiene un peso importante
en la configuración actual de la ciudad. Los cambios radicales en su estructura, desarrollados durante este
periodo, convierten a la ciudad en un caso singular y paradigmático desde el punto de vista urbanístico del
modelo soviético de desarrollo urbano. El tránsito entre la ciudad histórica y la ciudad contemporánea, la
descripción del modelo urbano implementado y sus características principales, son el objeto de análisis del
artículo.
The process of the urban reconstruction of Minsk after the World War II has an important role in its current
configuration. The radical changes in its urban structure, which was developed during this period, transform
the city into a unique case from the urban point of view of the soviet model of the urban development. The
transition between historic and contemporary city, the description of implemented urban model and its main
features are the object of analysis of the present article.
Parámetros para identificar el potencial dot en torno a las estaciones del sistema de transporte masivo BRT-Macrobús en Guadalajara, México
Authors: Guerrero Contreras Francisco 
Published: July 2022

No podemos negar la importancia y la estrecha relación entre el transporte y el uso del suelo dentro de la
compleja ecuación de las ciudades latinoamericanas, por lo que su integración implica una visión estratégica
a futuro si se pretende planificar ciudades más sostenibles (Bertolini, le Clercq & Kapoen, 2005; Suzuki,
Cervero & Luchi, 2013). Es por ello que la ausencia de estudios y un modelo de planificación y gestión
integrada de transporte y uso del suelo en Latinoamérica y particularmente en México, es una oportunidad
para entender y planificar las condiciones de Desarrollo Orientado al Transporte (DOT) en torno a las
estaciones del BRT. El objetivo principal de la investigación es identificar los parámetros para identificar el
Potencial DOT en torno a las estaciones del sistema de transporte masivo BRT-Macrobús en la ciudad de
Guadalajara, México.
We cannot deny the importance and close relationship between public transportation and land use within the
complex equation of Latin American cities; because of this, the integration requires strategic vision to plan
sustainable cities (Bertolini, le Clercq & Kapoen, 2005, Suzuki, Cervero & Luchi, 2013). The lack of formal
research, planning models and an integral transportation management and land use is an opportunity to
understand and plan the conditions of Transit Oriented Development (TOD) surrounding BRT stations. The
main goal of this research is to identify the parameters of the Potential DOT to study the environment of the
Macrobús stations in Guadalajara City, Mexico.
"Latin quarter" in an east-central european metropolis?: model-based thematic regeneration of the Southern Downtown of Budapest
Authors: Tibor Germán , Zsolt Szendrei 
Published: July 2022

With the EU subsidies ex-socialist East-Central European countries got a unique possibility for the
regeneration of their run-down historic city centres, but the efficient investment of funds often meet difficulties
due to their modest experiences in urban regeneration. The adaptation of western models seems to be a
proper way to follow, as by taking the example of the Parisian Latin Quarter for the thematic regeneration of
the Southern Downtown of Budapest, but cultural differences make the applicability of these models
questionable. A case study of the Budapest site analyses how the Latin Quarter model has been applied,
covering the bases, the concept, the implementation and the results of the process. Results show that the
regeneration process based on public space renewal was able to transform the area into a youthful,
bohemian Latin Quarter that attracts both locals and tourists. Adapting prudentially chosen models in similar
cases can overcome cultural differences.
O paradigma da cidade compacta no debate urbanístico contemporâneo
Authors: Pescatori Carolina 
Published: July 2022

Parte das teorias contemporâneas sobre a forma da cidade foca num debate dual: de um lado, estudos
analíticos e históricos demonstram a intensidade do crescimento e expansão territorial da urbanização, sua
permanência e irreversibilidade, formando o paradigma da cidade dispersa; do outro, estudos que objetivam
frear essa dispersão e prover respostas urbanísticas baseadas no resgate de padrões espaciais da cidade
"tradicional", formam o paradigma da cidade compacta. Diferentemente da cidade dispersa, o discurso
sobre a cidade compacta ainda carece de estudos que o analisem sob uma perspectiva histórica,
identificando a rede de conhecimento e influências que o construiu e difundiu na Europa e nas Américas.
Este artigo inicia a cobrir esta lacuna a partir de especulações sobre como compacidade e dispersão se
apresentam na história recente da cidade e como se construiu o discurso contemporâneo da cidade
compacta que, apesar das fortes críticas, não diminuiu seu poder de atração e convencimento.
Part of the contemporary theories of urban morphology focus on a dual debate: on one side, analytical and
historic studies demonstrate the intensity, permanence and irreversibility of the territorial expansion of the
urbanization process, forming the disperse city paradigm; on the other side, studies that aim to refrain this
dispersion, providing morphological answers based on rescuing spatial patterns of the “traditional” city, form
the compact city paradigm. Unlike the disperse city, the compact city discourse has not been analyzed from
a historical perspective, identifying the network of knowledge and theoretical influences that constructed it.
This paper starts to cover this gap, speculating on how compactness and dispersion present themselves in
the recent city history, and how the contemporary compact city discourse has been constructed, a discourse
which, despite the strong critics, has not diminished its attraction and convincing power.
La ciudad balneario europea en el siglo XVIII y siglo XIX: laboratorio de pruebas del espacio público contemporáneo
Authors: Batalla Farré Mònica 
Published: July 2022

Las ciudades balneario europeas del siglo XVIII y siglo XIX se desarrollaron mediante proyectos
urbanísticos de características comunes, que nos permiten reconocer y definir los parámetros del patrimonio
urbanístico balneario europeo.
El artículo analiza tres de las ciudades balneario más representativas de Europa, Marienbad, Vichy y Bath
con la intención de reconocer y determinar sus cualidades comunes.
La identificación y reconocimiento de las características geológicas, geográficas y ambientales comunes del
territorio donde se encuentran estas ciudades, permitirá definirlo como territorio termal. El estudio de sus
procesos urbanizadores mostrará como estas ciudades se desarrollaron mediante proyectos estructurados
a través de sus espacios públicos, generando la aparición de nuevas piezas urbanas, exclusivas e
identificativas de la ciudad balneario europea del siglo XVIII y siglo XIX.
Dado que estas ciudades balneario eran menos compactas y consolidadas que la ciudad industrial,
dispusieron de mayor libertad en sus propuestas, llegando a convertirse en laboratorios de pruebas del
espacio público contemporáneo. En ellas se experimentó con soluciones que llegaron a ser modelos para
los posteriores proyectos de reforma interior urbana.
The European spa towns of the eighteenth and nineteenth century were developed through urban projects
with common characteristics which allow us to recognize and define the parameters of urban heritage of
European spa towns.
This paper focuses on three of the more representative European spa towns, Marienbad, Vichy and Bath, in
order to recognize and determine their common traits.
The identification of common geological, geographical and environmental qualities of their territories, will let
us to define them as spa-town territories. The evaluation of their urban processes will show us how these
cities were developed through projects structured by their public spaces in which some new urban pieces
appeared. These urban pieces will become distinctive features of the European spa towns of the eighteenth
and nineteenth century.
The fact that spa towns had less compactness and consolidation than contemporary industrial cities, gave
them more freedom to propose new solutions. The spa towns became testing laboratories of public spaces
and experimented with proposals that turned into models for later urban reforms.