bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Dengan Pembentukan Akhlak Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri Cijahe Curug Bogor
Authors: Nervinarsya Marnianti , Priyatna Oking Setia , Tanjung Hasan Basri 
Published: September 2022

In learning Islamic religious education, it is not only taught about the obligation of a Muslim to worship, but in Islamic religious education learning is taught by educators about how to have good morals, how to speak well and politely to anyone, how to have good ethics, and in learning religious education. Islam is taught about matters relating to fellow human beings. Therefore, it is very important to create coaching and moral formation, especially at elementary school age, which is at that age the peak of the personality of students who are very vulnerable to things that are not good from the environment. Through learning Islamic religious education is expected to be able to improve and shape the morals of students for the better. The purpose of this study was to determine the learning of Islamic religious education and the moral formation of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Cijahe Curug Bogor and to find out whether there is a relationship between learning Islamic religious education and the moral formation of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Cijahe Curug Bogor. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey techniques. The results of this study are Islamic religious education learning for class V SD Negeri Cijahe Curug Bogor in the good category. This is based on the number of respondents' answers with the answer "a" as much as 58.3%, the answer "b" is worth 28.8%, the answer "c" is worth 10.8%. With the number of answers the percentage of answers "a" is worth 58.3%. answer "d" is worth 47.5%. This means that learning Islamic religious education is very necessary in the formation of students' morals, especially the fifth grade students of SD Negeri Cijahe Curug Bogor. The moral formation of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri Cijahe Curug Bogor is in the good category. This is based on the number of respondents' answers with the answer "a" 57.3%, the answer "b" is worth 27.4%, the answer "c" is worth 13.3%, the answer "d" is worth 18.2%. From this rxy calculation, it is worth 0.743 the correlation index number obtained is not negative, which lies between 0.70 - 0.90. Referring to the guidelines for the product moment correlation table used, it can be stated that there is a significant relationship between the Islamic religious education learning variable (X) and the moral formation variable (Y).
Keywords: Islamic Religious Education Learning, Moral Development
Pengaruh Metode One Day One Ayat (Odoa) terhadap Kemampuan Menghafal Al Qur’an pada Siswa Kelas VI di SDS Terpadu Bina Ilmu Parung – Bogor
Authors: Damanhuri Faiz Madani , Milla Sri Nurul , Anggrayni Dewi 
Published: September 2022

The method that will be used in this research is the experimental method. The form of the design of this research is the Nonequivalent Control Group Design, which is a research to find the effect of the One Day One verse (ODOA) method on the ability to memorize grade VI students at SD S Terpadu Bina Ilmu Parung-Bogor. In this study, the population was all 6th grade students of SD S Terpadu Bina Ilmu, totaling 60 people. The sample in this study used saturated sampling, which in the sampling technique involved 30 students of class VI A as many as 30 students and students of class VI B as many as 30 students of SD S Terpadu Bina Ilmu Parung-Bogor as samples. In this study, the test was administered twice, namely: first, students were given a pre-test to determine the amount of student memorization in both the control group and the experimental group. Second, students were given a final test (post-test) using the traditional method in the control group and using the ODOA method in the experimental group. The results of the test can be concluded that there is an increase in the ability to memorize the Qur'an for the sixth grade students of SD S Terpadu Bina Ilmu who are taught using the traditional method seen from the average number of memorization before the test is 9.73 and after the test is 13.27 and there is an increase the ability to memorize the Qur'an of class VI SD S Terpadu Bina Ilmu taught by the One Day One Verse method is seen from the average number of memorization before the test is 9.17 and after the test is 16.97. While in the T-Test, there is a difference in the ability to memorize the Qur'an of the sixth graders of SDS Terpadu Bina Ilmu after the One Day One Verse (ODOA) method is applied, as seen from the Paired Sample T Test has a significance of 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that The ODOA method can improve the memorization of the sixth graders of SD S Terpadu Bina Ilmu Parung Bogor.
Keywords: One Day One Verse (ODOA) method, memorization ability
The Role of Organizational Culture in the Effectiveness of School Organizations
Authors: Norman Efrita , Paramansyah Arman , Abdan M Syarwani 
Published: September 2022

Organizational culture in the education system in Indonesia needs to be realized. It is intended that the next generation of the nation, especially students, grow into a generation that is smart and has the character of a leader's soul who is ready to face the challenges of life in the future. The problems above require schools to develop a school culture, such as: a culture of discipline, a sense of responsibility, honesty, sincerity, learning ethos, the habit of solving problems rationally and so on. Related to school policy means dealing with the use of resources to the results obtained. Effectiveness is the utilization of resources, funds, facilities and infrastructure in a certain amount that is consciously determined beforehand to produce a number of goods of a certain quality on time. Organizational Strategy and Organizational Culture have a complementary and reciprocal relationship in the organization's efforts to achieve its goals. Organizational culture greatly influences the organization's strategy formulation process, from strategy formulation to strategy implementation. The research method that the author takes is a literature review or literature study; which contains theories relevant to research problems. Literature review or literature study is an activity that is required in research, especially academic research whose main purpose is to develop theoretical aspects as well as aspects of practical benefits. So that by using this research method the author can easily solve the problem to be studied. The data collection method in this study was taken from data sources, which were taken from the literature of national journals. The results of the study with four literatures as references show that organizational culture plays an important role in increasing the effectiveness of school organizations and the need for organizational culture to achieve an effective school organization
Keywords: Organizational Culture, Organizational Effectiveness, School Organizational Effectiveness
Pengaruh Personal Selling, Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan, Persepsi Manfaat terhadap Minat Penggunaan Aplikasi Jenius Bank BTPN
Authors: Wardiani Risna Aulia , Purwanto Sugeng 
Published: September 2022

Perkembangan teknologi dan internet yang pesat sangat berperan untuk memenuhi semua kebutuhan masyarakat dengan mobilitas tinggi khususnya di bidang finansial. Financial technology memfasilitasi proses transaksi keuangan salah satunya adalah dompet digital. Salah satu dompet digital yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Jenius. Jenius merupakan aplikasi perbankan sekaligus e – wallet. Berdasarkan data Q2 iPrice tahun 2019, jenius berada di peringkat 5 pengguna aktif bulanan. Namun, di tahun 2020 menurun drastis diduga karena pengaruh personal selling, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, dan persepsi manfaat. Tujuan dari terlaksananya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengamati pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh personal selling, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, dan persepsi manfaat terhadap minat penggunaan pada aplikasi Jenius. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah yang orang mengetahui dan mengenal aplikasi Jenius. Dengan mengadopsi metode non probability sampling dalam mengambil sampel penelitian serta mengadopsi teknik convenience sampling. Terdapat 65 responden yang kemudian data yang berhasil dihimpun dari para responden dapat dianalisis dengan Partial Least Square (PLS). Penelitian ini memperoleh bahwa masyarakat yang mengetahui Jenius akan terpengaruh dikarenakan personal selling, persepsi kemudahan menggunakan, dan persepsi manfaat. Kata kunci : Personal Selling, Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan, Persepsi manfaat, e – wallet.
LESÃO DE LIGAMENTO CRUZADO ANTERIOR EM ATLETAS DE FUTEBOL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Rocha Carollayne Mendonça , Vilela Neves Júnior Afonso , Lipi Cerdeira Carolina , Mendes Junqueira de Barros Emanuela , Dos Santos Campos Enzo , Resende de Carvalho Ferraz Gabriela , Ferracioli Alvarenga Gabriel Henrique , Bonometti Sturza Gabrieli , Pinheiro Campos Guilherme , Bonfim Lopes José Ivo , Mattar Marangoni Matheus , Silva Pereira Nilce Mara , Castro Lemos Nascimento Rafael , Boni Ferreira Telles Flávia , Ázara Oliveira Ênio 
Published: September 2022

Introdução: A ruptura do ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA) é uma das lesões mais prevalentes e graves nos esportes com bola, principalmente no futebol, ocorrendo principalmente em situações em que não há contato. Diante do exposto, há necessidade de um estudo que busque informar melhor sobre as cirurgias de lesão do ligamento cruzado anterior em atletas de futebol. Sendo assim, o objetivo do estudo se dá por expor assunto de forma sólida, reunindo artigos de qualidade e atuais disponíveis na literatura nacional e internacional. Materiais e métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Após aplicação de todos os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, obteve-se uma amostra final de 6 artigos para a revisão integrativa. Resultado e discussão: É dito que a incidência de lesões de LCA é maior em atletas do sexo feminino quando comparada ao sexo masculino. Em relação à frouxidão residual no enxerto de LCA, estudos observaram que, à longo prazo, esse problema pode piorar o prognóstico dos pacientes, aumentando a chance de revisões cirúrgicas. Quanto ao retorno dos atletas ao futebol, observou-se que os jogadores que retornam ao esporte têm um risco significativamente maior de sofrer nova lesão no joelho. Conclusão: os artigos analisados sugeriram que o tratamento cirúrgico foi altamente resolutivo no caso de lesões de LCA.
‘Batavische constantie’
Authors: Abrahamse Jaap Evert , Schmitz Erik 
Published: September 2022

Based on archival research, this article describes the actions taken by the city government to put Amsterdam into a state of defence during 1672, the so-called Disaster Year. Particular attention is paid to the spatial consequences of these measures. In the spring of 1672, the Dutch Republic was attacked by an alliance between France, England, Cologne and Münster. The French army’s advance was eventually halted on the border of the province of Holland by dint of flooding the polders. In 1673, the tide of the war turned in the Republic’s favour, and hostilities ceased in 1674.
In 1659, Amsterdam had embarked on a series of major urban expansion works between the Leidsegracht canal and the IJ inlet. On 10 June 1672, all city works were halted except those on the fortifications. Priority was given to the restoration of the city wall, which had been weakened by subsidence. Outside the wall, a free field of fire was created, and measures were taken to defend the unfortified IJ shore. The city militia was also reorganized.
From June 1672, a semi-circle of low-lying polders around Amsterdam were flooded by opening sluices and breaching dykes. This was done step by step, in a form of dynamic water management that was constantly adapted to the changing circumstances in order to maximize the defensive potential and to minimize the damage. Waterways were blocked off and defended by armed ships. Six fortifications were built on the higher access roads in the immediate vicinity of the city, often close to one of the inundation openings. These were permanently manned. The city government also arranged for the construction of outposts further away, such as in Uithoorn, which were crucial to maintaining the flooding operations. With the river Vecht acting as the first line of defence – the ‘outer wall’ of Amsterdam as it were – Muiden, Weesp, the Hinderdam and Nieuwersluis were also reinforced with fortifications.
After the recapture of Naarden in 1673, the first steps were taken to return to normality and in 1674-1675 all temporary fortifications were demolished. All defensive structures disappeared from the landscape around Amsterdam. From this point of view, the spatial consequences seem to have been short-lived. However, the 1672 defence concept served as a model for all later defence lines around Amsterdam, the last one being the Stelling van Amsterdam, or Amsterdam Defence Line, in which the capital city functioned as a ‘national redoubt’. In this respect the spatial consequences of the Disaster Year cannot be underestimated.
Effectiveness of water aerobics in improving chest mobility and pulmonary function in chronic stroke patients
Authors: C. K. Muralidharan  , K. Kiruthika  , P. Senthil  , S. Swathi  
Published: September 2022

Introduction and Aim: Stroke is one of the prominent causes of long-term disability. Stroke affects everyone uniquely depending on the level and location of the area affected in the brain and how long the brain tissue was deprived of oxygen. Individuals with stroke usually demonstrate changes in breathing patterns, decreased strength of respiratory muscles, and decreased ventilatory function. The aim of the study is to assess the effects of water aerobics on the pulmonary function of people with stroke.

Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in a clinical setup. A total number of 16 subjects were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. All the subjects received water aerobic exercises for 40minutes sessions for 4days per week for 12weeks. Pre- and Post-treatment assessments were done by measuring chest expansion and forced vital capacity.

Results: All the 16 subjects completed the 12 weeks water aerobics intervention. After 12 weeks post treatment assessments were taken. The outcome measures, of chest expansion and forced vital capacity showed a significant improvement.

Conclusion: The results of this study show that there is a significant improvement in the chest expansion and pulmonary function after giving water aerobics intervention.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SIMULASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOMPUTER DAN JARINGAN DASAR SISWA KELAS X SMK NEGERI 1 TARERAN
Authors: Tiwow Cianlii D.R. , Sumual Herry , Mintjelungan Marthinus M. 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran simulasi dan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD terhadap hasil belajar jaringan dasar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 1 Tareran dan Sampel diambil adalah keseluruhan dari populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen tes hasil belajar. Setelah dilakukan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t diperoleh nilai sebesar 10,130 sedangkan pada taraf signifikan 0,05 sebesar 2,028 atau > sehingga ditolak dan diterima. Hasil belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran simulasi meningkat yaitu 84,33 sedangkan siswa yang menggunkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD adalah 64,79. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran simulasi pada materi jaringan dasar lebih efektif dari model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD. Disimpulkan model pembelajaran simulasi memiliki pengaruh dalam hasil belajar siswa kelas X TKJ di SMK Negeri 1 Tareran.
PENERAPAN METODE DEMONSTRASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOMPOSISI FOTO DIGITAL SISWA KELAS XI DKV SMK NEGERI 3 TONDANO
Authors: Mangkey Andrew C. J. , Rantung Vivi P. , Sojow Luckie 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran komposisi foto digital dengan penerapan maetode demonstrasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Penerapan metode demonstrasi ini, yang diterapkan pada siswa kelas XI Desain Komunikasi Visual yang berjumlah 11 orang mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan, pada siklus yang pertama siswa belum memenihi KKM dengan hasil yang diperoleh dari siswa yang lulus adalah 27,27%, sedangkan yang belum 72,72% dengan nilai rata-rata 52,72%. Pada siklus yang kedua siswa sudah mampu memenuhi KKM dengan hasil yang diperoleh dari siswa yang lulus adalah 81,81% sedangkan yang belum 18.18% dengan nilai rata-rata 80,00%. Dengan penerapan metode demonstrasi ini kegitan belajar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar komposisi foto digital siswa kelas XI Desain Kominukasi Visual SMK Negeri 3 Tondano.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SIMULASI DIGITAL SISWA SMK
Authors: Sigar, Verry R. Palilingan, Mario T. Parinsi Fradel R 
Published: September 2022

Berdasarkan hasil observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar di SMK Negeri 1 Tumpaan yang dilakukan peneliti terdapat pemasalahan rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran simulasi dan komunikasi digital. Penyebab rendahnya hasil belajar siswa adalah karena dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar siswa kurang semangat atau tidak memiliki motivasi serta tidak serius untuk menangani tugas-tugas yang diberikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar simulasi digital siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Tumpaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Tumpaan dengan jumlah siswa 146 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XA dan Kelas XB jurusan multimedia dengan jumlah siswa 36 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan Pre-test dan Post-test Control Group Design. Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan uji t diperoleh thitung= 3,062, sedangkan nilai ttabel = 2,032. Kerena nilai thitung > ttabel, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dari penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar simulasi digital siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Tumpaan.
Positive confrontation among workers in health institutions
Authors: Salih Zinah Ali , Neama Mustafa Hassan 
Published: September 2022

The two researchers sought to identify the positive confrontation among workers in health institutions in Al-Diwaniyah Governorate through a set of objectives: 1. Know the positive confrontation of workers in health institutions. 2. Know the significance of the differences on the scale of positive confrontation according to the variables of gender and type of work among workers in health institution. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher built the positive confrontation scale according to Schwarzer theory (2003), which in its final form consisted of (28) items, and its validity, reliability and statistical analysis of its items were verified on the research sample of (400) nurses and doctors working in institutions After completing the procedures of the research scale, the researchers extracted the results of the research by analyzing the workers’ answers using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) through the electronic calculator, and using a set of statistical methods, including (the t-test for one sample, the t-test for two independent samples, laboratories Pearson correlation, internal consistency alpha equation, Z-test). The research reached a number of results, the most important of which are: The employees are positively confrontational.
Vacina contra a Esquistossomose Mansônica: uma Doença Negligenciada
Authors: Mello Fontoura de Souza Ana Carolina , Hessman Julia Henneberg , Dias Vitoria Scheffel , Eger Iriane 
Published: September 2022

Introdução: A esquistossomose é uma doença parasitária negligenciada, crônica e gradualmente debilitante, que mata 200 mil pessoas anualmente, segundo a Organização Mundial de Saúde. As estratégias atuais de controle da esquistossomose são ineficazes e há, portanto, necessidade de desenvolvimento de uma vacina contra a doença. Objetivo: Apresentar as principais pesquisas sobre o desenvolvimento de vacinas contra a esquistossomose. Metodologia: Revisão narrativa de literatura realizada em outubro de 2020, com a seleção de artigos a partir de 2012 nas bases de dados Pubmed e Scielo, utilizando os descritores “schistosomiasis” e “vaccine”. Foi consultada, também, a plataforma Clinical Trials. Foram incluídos artigos sobre vacinas contra Schistosoma mansoni e excluídos artigos referentes exclusivamente a outras espécies e outras formas de tratamento ou prevenção. Resultados: Foram selecionados 26 artigos, os quais apontam que há apenas duas vacinas em testes clínicos, a Sm14 e a Sm-TSP2. A Sm14 (Brasil), com fase II concluída, apresentou 50-68% de proteção contra a esquistossomose. A Sm-TSP2 (EUA), ainda em fase I, apresentou proteção de 65-69%. Além destas, alguns candidatos vacinais ainda estão na fase pré-clínica, como a Sm-p80 (EUA), a SmCB (Canadá), a SmCyp (Brasil) e vacinas quiméricas (Irã) que combinam antígenos através da imunoinformática. Há também propostas de fabricação de vacinas que usam nanotecnologia e nanobastões de ouro na produção de adjuvantes. Discussão: Ainda há muitos desafios para o desenvolvimento dessas vacinas, como a dificuldade de isolar os genes do parasita, a diferença de resposta imune entre os testes em animais e humanos, o movimento antivacina e o desinteresse de grandes indústrias farmacêuticas. Conclusão: Há duas pesquisas em fase de ensaios clínicos atualmente, a Sm14 e a Sm-TSP2, além de várias outras em fase pré-clínica. Apesar de mais estudos serem necessários, essa estratégia de imunização poderia ser responsável pelo controle da doença no futuro, problemática evidenciada nesse trabalho.
Autocefalia ortodossa e pluralismo confessionale nella Macedonia del Nord
Authors: Cimbalo Giovanni 
Published: September 2022

SOMMARIO: Premessa - 1. La Chiesa Ortodossa Macedone - 2. Problemi giuridici della costituzione della Chiesa Ortodossa (autocefala) di Ohrid - 3. Gli effetti dell’autocefalia e il consolidamento dello Stato della Macedonia del Nord - 4. L’ortodossia tra autocefalia e pluralismo confessionale - 5. L’ecumene ortodossa e la problematica gestione della diaspora - 6. Il ruolo dei Patriarcati della diaspora nel rinnovamento dell’Ortodossia.
Orthodox autocephaly and confessional pluralism in Northern Macedonia
ABSTRACT: The paper reconstructs the history of the Macedonian Orthodox Church and the path that led it, after many vicissitudes, to obtain autocephaly from the Serbian Orthodox Church, with the name of the Orthodox Church of Ohrid, using the mediation of the Ecumenical Patriarchate. The implications of the affair are analyzed with the schism that opposes the Ecumenical Patriarchate to the Russian Patriarchate and its repercussions on pan-Orthodox relations, also in relation to the Orthodox diaspora.