bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor in the Inguinal canal: A Rare Case Report
Authors: Patel Arpankumar , Desai Rutikbhai , Shah Hilloni , Vaisyambath Laseena , Karri Manozna , Peela Appala , Koritala Thoyaja 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors, previously known as inflammatory pseudotumors, are rare soft tissue carcinomas with variable presentation and location. Due to non-specific symptoms and location, the diagnosis of this condition is often clinically challenging. Only a handful of case reports have been published in the literature describing this tumor, and there is still a lack of consensus on pathogenesis, risk factors, and treatment strategy. Most tumors have shown mutation in the anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) gene. In this article, we describe a case of ALK-negative malignant inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor.

Case

A 46 years old male with no risk factors presented with a mass in the inguinal region. The ultrasound was suggestive of a mixed echoic mass suggestive of inguinal hernia, which led to surgical repair with resection of the tumor segment. Subsequently, histopathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed that the mass was an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor which then recurred in a few years and failed to respond to multiple chemotherapy regimens, and over time, it progressively metastasized to the anterior abdominal wall and lungs. The patient is currently receiving palliative chemotherapy and symptomatic treatment.

Conclusion

This rare soft tissue tumor has not received much attention, and clinicians often miss the diagnosis. We stress that further study should be carried out on these soft tissue tumors, and adequate diagnostic and therapy recommendations should be developed.
A cross-sectional study assessing the alarming prevalence of burnout among physicians in a developing country facing a combination of a COVID-19 Pandemic and an economic collapse
Authors: Youssef Dalal , Youssef Janet , Abou-Abbas Linda , Kawtharani Malak , Hassan Hamad 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background:Burnout among physicians is a serious concern that cultivates its seeds during their education and matures in their daily practicing life. Lebanese physicians were particularly at high risk of burnout since they confronted a mixture of overlapping crises. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of burnout among Lebanese physicians and to investigate its associated factors. It targeted also to explore the combined effects of the pandemic and the economic crisis on burnout.Methods:A web-based cross-sectional study was conducted among Lebanese physicians over December 2020 using a snowball sampling technique. Self-reported data were collected electronically through an anonymous questionnaire that included information on socio-demographic characteristics, work-related variables, and 4 scales: fear of COVID-19, threat perception, InCharge Financial Distress/Financial Well-Being, and the Copenhagen burnout inventory (CBI). CBI scale cut-off score of 50 was used to evaluate the prevalence of burnout. Multivariable linear regression analyses were carried out to identify the factors associated with burnout.Results:A total of 398 physicians participated in the study. The majority of them were male (52.8%), married (60.1%), and aged between 40 and 49 years (43.2%).Moderate and High level of burnout hits 90.7% of the Lebanese physicians where personal, work-related, and client-related burnout were detected among 80.4%, 75.63%, and 69.6% of them respectively. A strong association was found between the higher level of burnout and female gender, younger age, being single, having a dependent child, living with an elderly or having a family member with comorbidities, and insufficient sleeping hours. Physicians’ specialties, working in a public health facility, limited years of professional experience, lack of previous experience in pandemic, and extensive working hours were also associated with increased burnout. Furthermore, low income, working in the frontline, higher threat perception, and fear of COVID-19 were contributing to higher burnout. However, financial wellbeing, altruism, having good health, and previous history of COVID-19 were significantly associated to lower burnout. The combined effect of threat perception and financial hardship significantly increased the level of burnout.Conclusion:The huge burnout level detected among Lebanese physicians raises alarm about the seriousness of the current situation and urges the health authorities to take prompt action to enhance the physicians’ wellbeing.
COLLABORATION CLASS TEACHERS AND CONSELORS IN DIRECTING STUDENTS 'CLASS XII HIGH SCHOOL INTERESTS DETERMINING THE CONTINUATION AT SMA NEGERI 1 PATIANROWO
Authors: Septiana Nila Zaimatus , Umatin Choiru 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini disajikan untuk mengantisipasi langkah ke depan siswa kelas XII dalam mengambil sebuah keputusan mengenai minat yang dimilikinya melalui kolaborasi guru dan konselor. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari guru BK atau konselor SMAN 1 Patianrowo Kabupaten Nganjuk Jawa timur. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis naratif. Subjeknya adalah siswa kelas VII SMAN 1 Patianrowo. Temuan ini mengungkapkan bahwa banyak dari peserta didik belum menyadari terkait minatnya. Peserta didik lebih banyak diarahkan dalam hal akademik semata dan belum mengarah pada pengembangan potensi yang dimiliki peserta didik seperti pengarahan terhadap minat peserta didik. Sedikit dari para peserta didik yang dapat mengembangkan minat yang dimilikinya karena guru lebih terfokus pada akademik dan konselor lebih terfokus dalam hal menangani masalah yang dialami oleh peserta didik. Proses kolaborasi guru kelas dan konselor ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk tercatat dan tidak tercatat. Kolaborasi yang tercatat seperti pelaksanaan tes minat bakat yang terjadwal pada kelas X dan kelas XII awal. Sedangkan tidak tercatat seperti komunikasi antara guru kelas dengan Konselor terkait apa yang menjadi minat peserta didik melalui analisis dalam keseharian peserta didik. Hal ini merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengetahui minat peserta didik sejak dini yang kemudian dipertegas kembali dengan pengadaan tes skolastik pada awal memasuki kelas XII. Dalam mengadakan bimbingan kelompok, konselor menggunakan kesempatan pada waktu luang atau saat terdapat suatu kelas yang sedang tidak dalam proses pembelajaran untuk melakukan bimbingan kelompok di dalam kelas. Sementara untuk bimbingan pribadi, konselor memanggil satu persatu peserta didik. Namun, tidak semua harus di panggil, melainkan banyak dari para peserta didik secara suka rela datang menemui konselor dengan sendirinya untuk melakukan bimbingan.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DOSEN DAN VARIASI METODE TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA
Authors: Jani Jani 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kemampuan dosen dalam mendorong mahasiswa untuk berprestasi seperti dalam penggunaan metode belajar sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar yang akan dicapai setelah pembelajaran selesai. Namun tidak semua yang dilakukan oleh dosen dapat mendorong mahasiswa untuk berprestasi secara optimal, sebab akan sangat tergantung pula kondisi dosen dan mahasiswa tersebut, seperti nampaknya berbeda antara prestasi mahasiswa jurusan yang satu dengan jurusan yang lainnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Lokasi penelitian adalah di Jurusan Tadris IPS IAIN Tulungagung Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan. Populasinya adalah seluruh Mahasiswa Jurusan Tadris IPS Semester Ganjil Tahun Akademik 2017/2018 sebanyak 170 orang. Selanjutnya data yang terkumpul diolah dengan Regresi Berganda Non Parametrik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pengaruh Kompetensi Dosen terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Semester Ganjil Jurusan Tadris IPS pada Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Tulungagung Tahun Akademik 2017/2018, dibuktikan dari nilai thitung sebesar 2,288 bernilai positif dengan signifikan sebesar 0,023. Karena nilai Sig-t yaitu 0,023 < 0,05 maka secara parsial variabel kompetensi dosen (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel prestasi belajar mahasiswa (Y) sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. 2) Pengaruh Variasi Metode terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Semester Ganjil Jurusan Tadris IPS pada Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Tulungagung Tahun Akademik 2017/2018, dibuktikan dari nilai thitung sebesar 2,396 bernilai positif dengan signifikan sebesar 0,018. Karena nilai Sig-t < 0,05 yaitu 0,018 < 0,05 maka secara parsial variabel variasi metode (X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel prestasi belajar mahasiswa (Y) sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. 3) Pengaruh Kompetensi Dosen dan Variasi Metode secara bersama-sama terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Semester Ganjil Jurusan Tadris IPS pada Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan IAIN Tulungagung Tahun Akademik 2017/2018, dibuktikan dari nilai Fhitung 7,307 > Ftabel 4,75 dengan Sig. 0,001. Jadi Sig. diperoleh 0,0001 < 0,05, sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima
Pembelajaran IPS Dengan Menerapkan Pendekatan Saintifik Tema: Pembelajaran IPS
Authors: Indriyana Afilda Ayu , Khusna Nur Isroatul 
Published: January 2022

IPS merupakan disiplin ilmu yang terdiri dari geografi, ekonomi, sosiologi, sejarah dan antropologi. Pada mata pelajaran IPS merupakan salah satu pendidikan yang berupaya untuk mengembangkan pandangan peserta didik tentang manusia sebagai makhluk social yang tidak dapat hidup sendiri dan pasti membutuhkan bantuan antar sesamanya. Pada pembelajaran IPS memiliki tujuan mengembangkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan social pada peserta didik guna sebagai bekal untuk hidup bermasyarakat kelak. Pembelajaran IPS sendiri mendorong peserta didiknya supaya memiliki bekal pengetahuan, nilai, moral dan keterampilan untk bisa berperan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat kelak. Pembelajaran IPS dengan menerapkan pendekatan saintifik ini bertujuan supaya peserta didik bisa lebih aktif.
Rumah-Ku, Rumah Doa Segala Bangsa: Telaah terhadap Yesaya 56:1-8 sebagai Hasil Interkultural Israel Paska Pembuangan
Authors: Subowo Adhika Tri 
Published: January 2022

AbstractIntercultural is a necessity when we meet other people or other communities. Awareness of building relationships in a spirit of equality. In intercultural encounters, the horizon for culture will experience renewal. Text is also a product of culture, which can also experience intercultural encounters. One of the intercultural texts is Isaiah 56: 1-8. This text is important in intercultural theology because it’s contains a theology that is different from ancient Israel. This research was conducted in order to investigate the intercultural processes that occur in the text of Isaiah 56: 1-8. In order to elaborate on the theme, i will present of the pre-exilic community, the exile community and the post-exil community. The description of the three communities is important in the context of detecting intercultural texts. After becoming clear the intercultural process of the text, the text will be used as a foothold in formulating intercultural missions that are relevant to the church in Indonesia.
AbstrakDalam sebuah perjumpaan dengan individu atau komunitas lain, interkultural adalah sebuah keniscayaan. Kesadaran akan teologi interkultural menjadi penting, dalam rangka membangun kesadaran membangun relasi dalam semangat kesetaraan. Dalam perjumpaan interkultural, horizon terhadap budaya akan mengalami kebaharuan. Teks sesungguhnya juga adalah produk budaya, yang juga bisa mengalami perjumpaan interkultural. Salah satu teks yang mengalami interkultural adalah Yesaya 56:1-8. Teks ini amat menarik karena mengandung teologi yang berbeda dengan Israel kuno. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rangka menelisikproses interkultural yang terjadi pada teks Yesaya 56:1-8. Dalam rangka mengelaborasi tema tersebut, maka penulis akan menyajikan gambaran komunitas pra-pembuangan, komunitas pada masa pembuangan dan komunitas paska pembuangan. Gambaran ketiga komunitas tersebut menjadi penting dalam rangka mendeteksi interkultural pada teks. Setelah menjadi terang proses interkultural pada teks, teks tersebut akan dijadikan pijakan dalam merumuskan misi interkultural yang relevan bagi gereja di Indonesia.
Larangan Intermarriage dalam Nehemia 13: 23-27: Suatu Upaya Hermeneutis Post-Modern melalui Pendekatan Sosial-Antropologis
Authors: Nainggolan Dina Maria 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis article is a post-modern hermeneutic study of Nehemiah 13: 23-27 with a socio anthropologicalapproach. This text talks about the prohibition of intermarriage between the Jewish community and foreign nations in the post-exilic era. This prohibition still alive now, not only in the Jewish community but also in other Abrahamic religions. Liquidity of cultural and religious identities today does not mean denying those people who still keep their tradition, culture, and group identities. The latest socio-anthropological and archeologicalstudies of the Bible show the text as Nehemiah and text editor effort to bequeath cultural memories to build the purity of Jewish identity. With intertextual studies, I will show that Old Testament Books is not ‘one voice’ about intermarriages. This ambiguity challenges us to rethink the prohibition on intermarriage without discrimination and segregation to the Other.
Abstrak Artikel ini adalah upaya hermeneu􀆟 s post-modern terhadap teks Nehemia 13:23-27 dengan pendekatan sosio-antropologis. Teks ini berbicara tentang larangan kawin campur (intermarriage) antara komunitas Yahudi pasca-pembuangan dengan bangsa-bangsa asing. Larangan ini nyatanya masih terjadi hingga saat ini, bukan hanya di tengah-tengah komunitas Yahudi masa kini, namun juga agama-agama Abrahamik lainnya. Cairnyaidentitas budaya dan agama saat ini tidak berarti menafikan mereka yang masih memegang teguh tradisi, budaya dan pelestarian identitas kelompoknya. Studi sosio-antropologis dan arkeologi Alkitab terbaru memperlihatkan teks sebagai upaya Nehemia maupun redaktur teks mewariskan ingatan budaya dalam rangka membangun kemurnian identitas bangsa Yahudi pasca-pembuangan. Penulis juga memanfaatkan studi intertekstual dalam rangka memperlihatkan bahwa kitab Perjanjian Pertama (PP) tidak unisono dalam memperlihatkan larangan intermarriage. Ambiguitas ini menjadi tantangan bagi kita untuk memikirkan ulanglarangan intermarriage tanpa diskriminasi dan segregasi terhadap mereka yang berbeda.
The effect of anaerobic co-fermentation on acidification performance of food waste and cardboard waste
Authors: Shiyan Gu , Wenyi Zhang , Huige Xing , Ruji Wang , Jiyang Sun , Min Zhang , Yi Li 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The fermentation system with high solid materials for food waste (FW) is uneven in nutrition and easy to produce volatile acid accumulation, which causes the reaction system to acidify and affects the normal operation of fermentation. This study evaluated the effect of the co-substrate percentages (FW:CB = 9:1, FW:CB = 8:2, FW:CB = 7:3) and the initial total solid contents (12%, 15%, 18%) on the co-fermentation acidification performance of FW and cardboard waste (CB). The maximum methane production was obtained when mono-fermenting FW had high solids contents (1.4 L/kg). The methane production increased and then decreased with the increasing percentages of CB. Under the conditions of FW:CB = 8:2, the maximum methane production could reach 3.4 L/kg. The lower methane production (1.8 – 2.5 L/kg) with high percentages of CB (FW:CB = 7:3) was translated into higher yields of caproic acid (up to 26%), which indicated that lower percentages of CB had a stabilization effect due to the higher buffering capacities in co-fermentation. As a result, this study demonstrated new possibilities for using CB percentages to control the production of high added-value biogas in dry co-fermentation of FW.
Riesgo familiar total durante la pandemia por coronavirus en familias que reciben asistencia alimentaria en Carabayllo
Authors: Guzman Cuadros Maria Vanessa 
Published: January 2022

Objetivos: Determinar el riesgo familiar total durante la pandemia por coronavirus en familias que reciben asistencia alimentaria en Carabayllo. Materiales y métodos: El enfoque fue cuantitativo y el diseño descriptivo-transversal. La población estuvo conformada por 336 integrantes de familias que reciben asistencia alimentaria durante la pandemia COVID-19. Se empleó el cuestionario Riesgo Familiar Total (RFT 5:33), que consta de 33 ítems y 5 dimensiones. Resultados: En cuanto al riesgo familiar total, 61,6% (n=207) de las familias tenían un riesgo bajo, seguido de 23,8% (n=80) de familias amenazadas y 14,6% (n=49) de familias con riesgo alto. En cuanto a las dimensiones, en condiciones psicoafectivas, el 87,8% (n=295) fueron familias amenazadas, seguido de 12,2% (n=41) de familias con riesgo alto; en servicios y prácticas de salud, el 81,3% (n=273) eran familias amenazadas, seguido de 18,8% (n=63) de familias con riesgo alto; en condiciones de vivienda y vecindario, un 87,2% (n=293) eran familias amenazadas, seguido de 12,8% (n=43) de familias con riesgo alto; en situación socioeconómica, un 73,8% (n=248) eran familias amenazadas, seguido de 26,2% (n=88) de familias con riesgo alto; finalmente, en manejo de menores, el 87,5% (n=294) eran familias amenazadas, seguido de 12,5% (n=42) de familias con riesgo alto. Conclusiones: En cuanto al riesgo familiar total, predomino las familias con riesgo bajo, seguido de amenazadas y riesgo alto. En relación a las dimensiones, en todas predominaron las familias amenazadas.
A Randomized, Single Centered, Parallel and Open Labelled Interventional
Study on Effectiveness of Clinical Pharmacists on Adverse Event Following
Immunization (AEFI) in Pediatric Population
Authors: Wali Shashikala C. , Arvind Ronit K. , Beerwala Faizan A. , Parihar Ashish S. , Ganachari Madiwalayya S. , Bhandari Ramesh 
Published: January 2022

Background:
Adverse events are a major threat to any immunization programs, which
have proven to be a boon for developing nations like India. Hindering factors, such as inadequate
knowledge, inappropriate attitude, incorrect practices, etc., of the guardian affect the vaccination
rate.

Aim:
This study aims to assess the effectiveness of clinical pharmacist intervention on an adverse
event following immunization in the pediatric population receiving immunization.

Materials and Methods:
Pediatric subjects <5 yrs of both genders receiving immunization in a tertiary
care hospital during the period of 8 months were considered. Subjects were randomized into
control and interventional groups. Pharmaceutical intervention was done in interventional group in
the form of patient counselling, and a patient information leaflet. Adverse event following immunization
was recorded and analysed for both groups along with Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice
scores of guardians’ pre and post intervention through customized data collection forms. Microsoft
excel and statistical software SPSS IBM version 22 was used to analyse the data.

Results:
The study was conducted on a total of 88 subjects (n) in which 79 were <2 years, 1 and 8
were between 2-4 years and 4-5 years, respectively. Forty-nine subjects (55.69%) were female,
while 39 were male (44.31%) with a response and completion rate of 91.66%. 97.7% of subjects received
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccination (majority), while 8.88% received pneumococcal special
vaccine (minority). Adverse event following immunization was recorded in 31(35.22%) cases.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice scores increased by 42.17%, 52% and 12.67%, respectively in
guardians after clinical pharmacist intervention.

Conclusion::
This study demonstrates that educational inputs, awareness programs, and proper medical
professional intervention can act as a helping factor to fight against AEFI and towards the success
of an immunization program.
Poverty as the impact of the COVID-19
Authors: Limbong Sukanto , Siallagan Senada 
Published: January 2022

This is an ethnography study which aimed to find out the real condition of poverty in Indonesia. Preliminary study showed that there are massive social impacts in the new normal due to COVID-19. There are three kinds of poverty that can be seen in real terms namely extreme poverty, absolute poverty, and relative poverty. Moreover, when viewed from the biblical approach, there are two words used that helped us in our research on poverty, namely "race” = “poor people" and "dal” which is more translated as “weaker” than “poor”. The Bible does not state a single view on poverty but mentioned some Bible passages. The first is idleness poverty. This poverty is caused by laziness or negligence over personal responsibility to look for means to meet needs. The Bible uses ants as an opposite example of laziness in the book of Proverbs 6:6. The second is theodise poverty. This poverty is illustrated by Job who was stripped off of his riches, yet he was able to accept and embrace whatever the Lord gave to him.
Metodologia de análise dos riscos em áreas de ocorrência de carste urbano: estudo aplicado ao município de João Pessoa, Estado da Paraíba - Brasil
Authors: Santos Caio Lima dos , Girão Osvaldo , Vital Saulo Roberto de Oliveira 
Published: January 2022

O presente manuscrito tem por objetivo propor um método de análise dos riscos relacionados ao relevo cárstico em área urbana, que tem como princípio a abordagem de todos os elementos componentes do sistema cárstico urbano, de forma integrada. Considera-se, portanto, os aspectos relativos à dinâmica física natural, bem como os aspectos relativos à dinâmica urbana. Sendo assim, o desenvolvimento deste trabalho consiste na descrição do referido procedimento metodológico. Indica-se sua adoção no que tange os estudos dos riscos em ambientes cársticos em área urbana. Destarte, considerar e correlacionar a dinâmica evolutiva do relevo cárstico e as interferências antrópicas na formação de áreas de risco cárstico torna-se essencial.
Factors Contributing to Halal Food Fraud in Selangor
Authors: Jaapar Nurzahidah , Abdul Razak Umi Hani , Abdul Halim Anis Husna , Basri Fairuzah 
Published: January 2022

This paper attempted to explore the factors that contribute to halal food fraud and possible methods to address this problem. This paper uses a qualitative research approach as well as in-depth interviews with the two enforcement officials from JAIS and KPDNHEP. Based on the interviews, the researcher found that two key factors contributing to halal food fraud are lack of knowledge and halal as a marketing tool. After observing the factors, the researchers hypothesize solutions to the halal fraud epidemic. The study will help to improve the halal industry by solving all halal problems.

Keywords: Halal Industry, Food, Fraud, Selangor

eISSN: 2398-4287© 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6iSI6.3118