bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Trends Among Adolescents: 2015 to 2020
Authors: Lu Peng–jun , Yankey David , Fredua Benjamin , Hung Mei–Chun , Sterrett Natalie , Markowitz Lauri E. , Elam–Evans Laurie D. 
Published: June 2022

OBJECTIVE
To assess trends in recent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination initiation and factors associated with vaccination among adolescents.

METHODS
The 2015 to 2020 National Immunization Survey–Teen data were used to assess vaccination trends. Multivariable logistic regression analysis were conducted to assess factors associated with vaccination.

RESULTS
Overall, HPV vaccination coverage (≥1 dose) among adolescents significantly increased from 56.1% in 2015 to 75.4% in 2020. There were larger increases in coverage among males (4.7 percentage points annually) than females (2.7 percentage points annually) and coverage differences between males and females decreased in 2015 through 2020. Coverage in 2020 was 75.4% for adolescents aged 13 to 17 years; 73.7% for males and 76.8% for females (P &lt; .05); 80.7% for those with a provider recommendation and 51.7% for those without (P &lt; .05); and 80.3% for those with a well child visit at age 11 to 12 years, and 64.8% for those without (P &lt; .05). Multivariable logistic regression results showed that main characteristics independently associated with a higher likelihood of vaccination included: a provider recommendation, age 16 to 17 years, non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, or American Indian or Alaskan Native, Medicaid insurance, ≥2 provider contacts in the past 12 months, a well–child visit at age 11 to 12 years and having 1 or 2 vaccine providers (P &lt; .05).

CONCLUSIONS
Overall, HPV vaccination coverage among adolescents increased during 2015 to 2020. Coverage increased faster among males than females and differences by sex narrowed during this time. Receiving a provider recommendation vaccination was important to increase vaccination coverage.
Valuing Objectivity in Journalism: An Analysis of Kompas TV News Coverage of FPI Activism
Authors: Puji Santoso  
Published: June 2022

Taking sides in news coverage is considered as consequences of construction process of media reality. According to constructivist approach it is unlikely to avoid subjectivity within news production because of demand of traditional journalistic values such as newsworthy. This study seeks to examine the objectivity of Kompas television news coverage of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). Using a qualitative method and constructivist approach in analysing news stories that was linked to reconstruction interviews with journalist, this study found that news stories of FPI activism broadcast by Kompas TV during the 2016-2017 periods were inseparable from subjectivity of journalists while news-making, including resulted from agenda-setting in newsroom.
Ad Hoc Teamwork in Variations of the Pursuit Domain
Authors: Barrett Samuel , Stone Peter 
Published: June 2022

In multiagent team settings, the agents are often given a protocol for coordinating their actions. When such a protocol is not available, agents must engage in ad hoc teamwork to effectively cooperate with one another. A fully general ad hoc team agent needs to be capable of collaborating with a wide range of potential teammates on a varying set of joint tasks. This paper extends previous research in a new direction with the introduction of an efficient method for reasoning about the value of information. Then, we show how previous theoretical results can aid ad hoc agents in a set of testbed pursuit domains.
A Maximum K-Min Approach for Classification
Authors: Dong Mingzhi , Yin Liang 
Published: June 2022

In this paper, a general Maximum K-Min approach for classification is proposed, which focuses on maximizing the gain obtained by the K worst-classified instances while ignoring the remaining ones. To make the original optimization problem with combinational constraints computationally tractable, the optimization techniques are adopted and a general compact representation lemma is summarized. Based on the lemma, a Nonlinear Maximum K-Min (NMKM) classifier is presented and the experiment results demonstrate the superior performance of the Maximum K-Min Approach.
Corrigendum: The intersection of age, sex, race and socio-economic status in COVID-19 hospital admissions and deaths in South Africa
Authors: Jassat Waasila , Ozougwu Lovelyn , Munshi Shehnaz , Mudara Caroline , Vika Caroline , Arendse Tracy , Masha Maureen , Welch Richard , Govender Nevashan , Ebonwu Joy , Groome Michelle , Joseph Andre , Madhi Shabir A. , Cohen Cheryl , Blumberg Lucille 
Published: June 2022

Original article: https://doi.org/10.17159/sajs.2022/13323
The following terminology was erroneously reported: “non-white race” should be “people of colour”, or “black African, coloured and people of Indian descent”.
The Importance of Self-Experience in Art for Future Generalist Teachers
Authors: Štěpánková Kateřina 
Published: June 2022

The personal attitude of teachers towards the subject they teach, their professional self-efficacy and expertise are essential for their ability to deliver subject content to pupils. However, the relationship of future teachers to the subject is formed earlier in their own educational history than at university. From it derives their interest in the subject and further education. Our research has shown that students specialising in primary education and afterschool education have negative memories of art education at primary schools and they evaluate the subject and its benefits as marginal.
In this article, we will discuss how the transformation of the didactic approach when focusing more on the creative process rather than on the product can positively affect the already established relationship of future teachers to art education, and contribute to the understanding of the objectives of art education. This research was aimed at generalist teachers (primary school) and undergraduate students who will work in school clubs or as afterschool educators. The research was segmented into three phases where in the first phase of the research, we used a qualitative approach to determine the personal attitude of students to the subject of art education. In the second phase, we used the art-based approach. In this phase, didactic procedures inspired by creative art therapy and reflective experiential education were applied to change this attitude. Art-based approach was chosen mainly because it makes it possible to monitor the changes that take place in the process and at the same time, thanks to the process, it is possible to induce these changes. This type of research generates other, unexpected questions that enable a deeper understanding of the issue. In the third phase students presented their artworks and reflected on the creative processes, as well as on the course itself, its benefits, obstacles and transferable experiences.
The conclusion of the research is that these methods can in a very short time change the attitude to one's own creative abilities / creative self-confidence / to update and expand the perception of the subject and its goals. At the same time, a need arises for deeper professional education that would facilitate students' didactic preparation of meaningful artistic activities.
BSPASS: A Beam Search-Based Phase Association and Source Scanning Earthquake Location Method
Authors: Wang Chaoliang , Liang Chuntao 
Published: June 2022

AbstractWe propose a novel phase association and source scanning method by incorporating the norm-grid search and a beam search technique together to associate seismic phases, and to determine the accurate location of a particular event simultaneously. The method is called the beam search-based phase association and source scanning (BSPASS). Using synthetic travel times for two seismic networks with different station spacings, we examine the practicability and accuracy of the BSPASS method. The results show that BSPASS could constrain event location with high precisions, if the standard deviation of travel-time errors is less than 0.4 s. The method works well even for those earthquakes located at the network boundary. We applied the BSPASS method to the beginning day of the 2018 Purcell mountains earthquake swarm. Two times more events are detected automatically, and similar spatiotemporal distribution of these earthquakes is recognized by our method compared to the U.S. Geological Survey catalog. We also investigate the flexibility and robustness of the BSPASS method by adding Gaussian noises to phase arrivals. With the increasing of noise levels, the location errors grow accordingly. Based on our tests, we suggest that there might be an upper limit of phase picking errors for a particular source array configuration, for example, 0.4 s in this study, above which the global optimization procedure fails to resolve a better source location under the constraint of travel-time residuals than that of the norm-grid searching.
LPPN: A Lightweight Network for Fast Phase Picking
Authors: Yu Ziye , Wang Weitao 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
We here present one lightweight phase picking network (LPPN) to pick P/S phases from continuous seismic recordings. It first classifies the phase type for a segment of waveform, and then performs regression to get accurate phase arrival time. The network is optimized using deep separable convolution to reduce the number of trainable parameters and improve its computation efficiency. Experiments using the STanford EArthquake Dataset (STEAD) show that the precision of LPPN can reach 95.2% and 83.7% with the recalls 94.4% and 84.7% for P and S phases, respectively. The classification–regression approach shows comparable performance to traditional point-to-point methods with lower computation cost. LPPN can be configured to have different model size and run on a wide range of devices. It is open-source and can support phase picking for large-scale dataset or in other speed sensitive scenarios.
Distinguishing the Causal Factors of Induced Seismicity in the Delaware Basin: Hydraulic Fracturing or Wastewater Disposal?
Authors: Grigoratos Iason , Savvaidis Alexandros , Rathje Ellen 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIdentifying the causal factors behind elevated seismicity rates in areas with multiple ongoing oil and gas activities has always been a challenging issue that is lacking a homogeneous response, hindering regulatory actions. A good example is the Delaware basin, in West Texas and New Mexico, where the seismicity rates have been gradually increasing since 2009. To study the area, we expand the framework presented in Grigoratos et al. (2020a) to daily hydraulic fracturing (HF) operations and pressure-driven modeling of wastewater disposal (SWD). Our analysis hindcasts seismicity rates of magnitude (M) ≥1.5 events after 2017 on a 5 km grid using either HF or SWD data as input and compares them against the null hypothesis of solely tectonic loading. In the end, each block is assigned a p-value, indicating the statistical confidence of its causal link with either HF, shallow SWD or deep SWD injection operations. Our results indicate that 68% of the earthquakes occurred in blocks with p ≤ 0.05 (95% confidence interval) for at least one examined causal factor and are thus triggered by oil and gas activities. This percentage increases to 81% for p ≤ 0.10 (90% confidence interval). Overall, more events than previously identified are associated with HF, especially within Reeves County. That said, shallow SWD is linked to many more earthquakes, likely reactivating parallel faults of significant length. We should note the seismicity around Pecos city seems to be affected by more than one injection activity, with higher frequency operational data and better depth resolution needed to fully decouple causality between HF and shallow SWD. Within Culberson County, and around the epicenter of the 2020 Mentone Mw 5.0 earthquake, the earthquakes occur predominantly within the basement, with the identified triggering mechanism being SWD from deep wells.
Desain Karakter 3D Game Anoman Obong untuk Remaja menggunakan Unity Render Toon Shading
Authors: Ar Rohman Muhammad Nurul Ahqlaqul , Samodra Joko , Sutrisno Arif 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Wayang kulit is a traditional Indonesian art that was listed in UNESCO on November 7, 2003 as an asset of world cultural heritage. In this modern era, art is less able to compete with global culture because the interest of the younger generation is very minimal. The decline in interest is not without reason, it is because there is not much modern media for Wayang kulit to penetrate teenagers now. Lack of young cadres for the preservation of Wayang kulit can allow the culture to fade and disappear if not preserved. The gaming market in Indonesia has become one of the world's largest markets, this can be used for penetration of native Indonesian culture, one of which is Wayang kulit through modern media. In the story of Anoman Obong's Wayang kulit there are important characters, there’s Anoman, Sugriwa, Subali, Rama, Shinta, Laksmana, and Rahwana, some of these characters are not yet recognizable by many people, therefore in the stage of making 3D Game Character Design Anoman Obong's story is a literature study using the ADDIE method that contains data collection, and production procedures for making 7 characters 3D story Anoman Obong’s Wayang kulit. The creation of 3D Character Wayang kulit Anoman is expected to be the first step of the younger generation to like and help preserve the culture of Wayang kulit as technology develops.
Keywords: : Wayang kulit; 3D character; Anoman; game
Abstrak: Wayang kulit merupakan salah satu kesenian tradisional khas Indonesia yang terdaftar di UNESCO pada 7 November 2003 sebagai aset warisan budaya dunia. Di era modern ini kesenian tersebut kurang mampu bersaing dengan kebudayaan global karena minat generasi muda sangat minim, turunnya minat tersebut bukan tanpa alasan, itu karena belum banyaknya media modern untuk Wayang kulit dipenetrasikan lebih lagi kepada remaja sekarang, kurangnya kader generasi muda untuk pelestarian Wayang kulit dapat memungkinkan budaya tersebut luntur dan hilang jika tidak dilestarikan, pasar game di Indonesia menjadi salah satu pasar terbesar di dunia hal ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk penetrasi kebudayaan asli Indonesia salah satunya Wayang kulit lewat media modern. Dalam cerita wayang kulit Anoman Obong terdapat karakter – karakter penting, mulai dari Anoman, Sugriwa, Subali, Rama, Shinta, Laksmana, dan Rahwana, beberapa karakter tersebut belum dapat dikenali oleh banyak orang, oleh karena itu dalam tahapan pembuatan Desain Karakter Game 3D cerita Anoman Obong ini adalah kajian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan metode ADDIE yang berisi pengumpulan data - data, dan tata cara produksi pembuatan 7 karakter 3D cerita Wayang kulit Anoman Obong. Tujuan pembuatan Karakter 3D Wayang kulit Anoman ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah awal generasi muda untuk menyukai dan ikut melestarikan kebudayaan Wayang kulit seiring berkembangnya teknologi.
Kata kunci: Wayang kulit; karakter 3d; Anoman; game
Efektivitas Iklan Sasa ”Welcome Back Micin Swag Generation” pada Generasi Milenial
Authors: Margareta Yessi , Pujiyanto Pujiyanto , Cendekia Dhara Alim 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Evaluating the effectiveness of advertising is very important in understanding whether advertising can affect expectations and what changes need to be made to improve its performance. This study aims to measure and analyze the effectiveness of Sasa's "Welcome Back Micin Swag Generation" ads from PT. Sasa Inti among the millennial generations. The data in this study were collected from 280 respondents. The analysis technique of the data used is the EPIC model, which covers four dimensions: empathy, persuasion, impact and communication. The results of the analysis of the EPIC model in each dimension are empathy = 4,644, persuasion = 3,899, impact = 4,031, communication = 4,497. Based on the four dimensions examined, when they are inserted into the range of the decision scale of the EPIC model, the result of all four are effective, even for the dimensions of empathy and communication are in a very effective scale. With an EPIC rate of 4,268, the "Welcome Back Micin Swag Generation" indicator can be described as effective.
Keywords: effectiveness of advertising; EPIC model; Sasa MSG
Abstrak: Melakukan evaluasi terhadap efektivitas iklan sangat penting dilakukan agar dapat mengetahui apakah iklan yang dibuat dapat berpengaruh sesuai harapan dan melihat perubahan apa yang perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kinerjanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis mengenai efektivitas iklan Sasa “Welcome Back Micin Swag Generation” yang dilakukan oleh PT. Sasa Inti pada kalangan generasi milenial. Data dari penelitian ini diperoleh dari 280 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah EPIC Model yang mencakup empat dimensi yaitu empathy, persuasion, impact, dan communication. Hasil dari penelitian analisis EPIC Model pada masing-masing dimensi adalah empathy = 4.644, persuasion = 3.899, impact = 4.031, communication = 4.497. Berdasarkan empat dimensi yang diteliti, apabila dimasukkan kedalam rentang skala keputusan EPIC Model maka didapatkan hasil keempatnya efektif, bahkan untuk dimensi empathy dan communication berada pada rentang sangat efektif. Dengan nilai EPIC rate sebesar 4.268 maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa iklan Sasa “Welcome Back Micin Swag Generation” efektif.
Kata kunci: efektivitas Iklan; EPIC model; Sasa MSG
Ironi Kemunduran Moral dalam Puisi Kepada Peminta-minta Karya Chairil Anwar dan Subuh Karya Amir Hamzah: Pendekatan Sosiologi Sastra
Authors: Awalia Tuti , Putri Vivian Yoga Veronica , Karkono Karkono 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: This study aims to describe the irony of moral decline in the poems "Kepada Peminta-minta" by Chairil Anwar and "Subuh" by Amir Hamzah. This analysis uses a sociological approach to literature which focuses on human problems and the social environment. The results of the research are descriptive text obtained from collecting in-depth and detailed information to find things related to the formulation intended by the author. The data contained in this analysis are in the form of words, sentences and paragraphs that show data that explains the irony of moral decline in the object of analysis in the form of the poems. This research is qualitative research using a descriptive method to observe the irony of moral decline in the two poems. The results of this analysis show that the forms of moral decline are (1) loss of sense of responsibility and (2) negligence caused by laziness in oneself. The analysis also shows the factors that cause moral decline, namely (1) the living environment, (2) internet technology (3) the influence of parenting patterns, and (4) internal factors within. The analysis of this saga can be used as an alternative source of knowledge and learning media in the future.
Keywords: sociology of literature; irony; morals.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ironi kemunduran moral dalam puisi "Kepada Peminta-minta" karya Chairil Anwar dan “Subuh” karya Amir Hamzah. Analisis ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra yang mana terfokus pada permasalahan manusia dan lingkungan sosial. Hasil penelitian berbentuk uraian deskriptif yang diperoleh dari pengumpulan informasi secara mendalam dan terperinci untuk menemukan hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan rumusan yang dituju oleh penulis. Data yang terdapat dalam analisis ini berupa kata, kalimat maupun paragraf yang menunjukkan data-data yang menjelaskan paparan mengenai ironi kemunduran moral dalam objek analisis yang berupa puisi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk mengamati bagaimana ironi kemunduran moral dalam kedua puisi. Hasil analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk kemunduran moral dalam kedua puisi adalah (1) hilangnya rasa tanggung jawab dan (2) kelalaian yang diakibatkan kemalasan dalam diri. Analisis juga menunjukkan faktor penyebab adanya kemunduran moral yakni (1) lingkungan tempat tinggal; (2) teknologi internet; (3) pengaruh pola asuh orang tua; dan (4) faktor internal dalam diri. Analisis dari hikayat ini dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif sumber ilmu pengetahuan dan media pembelajaran kedepannya.
Kata Kunci: sosiologi sastra; ironi; moral.
Memaknai Religiusitas dalam Puisi Sajak-Sajak Kecil tentang Cinta dan Tentu Kau Boleh Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono
Authors: Melani Fentik , Nadiatul Khusnah  
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Expression can be channeled in a literary work. One form of expression as outlined in literary works is about the relationship between spirituality and religiosity. In short, the concepts of spirituality and religiosity are related to human belief in God. This phenomenon is also seen in Sapardi Djoko Damono's poems. One of his poems is "Sajak-Sajak Kecil tentang Cinta" and "Tentu. Kau Boleh" which according to the author are full of the concepts of spirituality and religiosity. This paper aims to find out how the concept of religion is contained in the two poems and to reveal the relationship between these concepts and society in general or in particular. This study uses the theory of Semiotics developed by Charles Sanders Peirce. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive design. The results of this study indicate that the poems entitled "Sajak-Sajak Kecil tentang Cinta" and "Tentu. Kau Boleh” is known to contain elements of religiosity. In general, this religious concept is relevant to Islamic society. Meanwhile, in particular, the concept is relevant to Kejawen Muslims.
Keywords: spirituality; religiosity; poetry
Abstrak: Pengungkapan ekspresi dapat disalurkan dalam sebuah karya sastra. Salah satu bentuk ekspresi yang dituangkan dalam sastra adalah perihal hubungan spiritualitas dan religiusitas. Singkatnya, konsep spiritualitas dan religiusitas ini kaitannya dengan kepercayaan manusia terhadap Tuhan. Fenomena ini pula yang terlihat dalam puisi Sapardi Djoko Damono. Salah satu puisi ciptaannya adalah "Sajak-Sajak Kecil tentang Cinta" dan "Tentu. Kau Boleh" yang menurut penulis sarat akan konsep spiritualitas dan religiusitasnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsep religi yang terkandung dalam kedua puisi dan mengungkap korelasi antara konsep tersebut terhadap masyarakat baik secara umum atau secara khusus. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Semiotika yang dikembangkan oleh Charles Sanders Peirce. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa puisi berjudul "Sajak-Sajak Kecil tentang Cinta" dan "Tentu. Kau Boleh" diketahui mengandung unsur religiusitas. Secara umum, konsep religius ini relevan dengan masyarakat Islam. Sementara secara spesifik konsep tersebut relevan dengan penganut Islam Kejawen.
Keywords: spiritualitas; religiusitas; puisi