bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Article Withdrawal by ASERS Publishing - Fraudulent double submission and legal limitations - Economic and Ecological Fundamentals for the Establishment of the Metallurgical Complex in Siberia in the 18th Century
Authors: KONTEV Arkadiy , KONTEVA Olga , KREMNEVA Anna , VORONKOVA Olga , KISELEVA Nadezgda , ZHURAVLEV Pavel 
Published: December 2022

Economic and political fundamentals for the development of mining and metallurgical production in Siberia in the 18th century are discussed in this paper. The principal type of ownership of large enterprises at that time was serf manufactory, the development of which took place in the conditions of absolutism based on forced labor. Based on a comprehensive set of archive documents, the authors have studied the problem of the transfer under the authority of the Imperial Cabinet of the private Kolyvano-Voskresensk enterprises owned by Demidov, which were established in the 1720s in the south area of Western Siberia. The status change of industrial enterprises is discussed in the context of accidental events (the death of Akinfiy Demidov and the controversy of his heirs) and the consistent processes of development of silver smelting production in the country.The quick development of the metallurgical industry in Russia in the 18th century was caused by a number of domestic and external factors. The Crown extensively attracted private sector capital for the search and development of ore deposits, especially in remote Uralian and Siberian areas. In the 1720s-1740s, the Kolyvano-Voskresensk industrial-territorial complex privately owned by Akinfiy Demidov was established in the south area of Western Siberia.
In the middle of the 1740s, the events happened, as a result of which the possessory belonging of the enterprises was changed and these enterprises were transferred under the control and management of the governmental institution – that is, the Imperial Cabinet. Thus, the Kolyvano-Voskresensk plants became the basis of the Cabinet production unit which existed in the 18h-19th centuries.
Animal Rights and Protection against Cruelty in Ukraine
Authors: YATSENKO Ivan V. , ZAPARA Svitlana I. , ZON Gregory A. , IVANOVSKAYA Lydmyla B. , KLOCHKO Alyona M. 
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the issues of the animal rights protection in Ukraine. Views of the prominent scientists are examined and the provisions of the current international and Ukrainian legislation are analyzed to establish the lacks in the legislative regulations of the animals protection from the cruel treatment. It is noted that an animal is a creature, but not a thing as it is prescribed by the civil legislation in Ukraine. Some particular terms, such as “bullying”, concerning the cruel treatment with animals are analyzed. The interpretation of the concept of "cruel methods" in the scientific and reference literature is studied.
Сonclusionsare made, that animal abuse is a socially dangerous, unlawful, guilty, punishable, intentional action, provisioned by the Criminal legislation and according to the animal's health consequences, animal abuse may cause: non-lethal damage or death. In this regard Ukrainian legislation needs to be amended essentially,
Comparative Analysis of Small and Medium-Sized Businesses and Its Impact on the Development of Tourism
Authors: PARASOTSKAYA Natalya , BEREZYUK Valentina , PRASOLOV Victor , NAZAROVA Vera , MEZENTSEVA Tatiana 
Published: December 2022

In the modern world, the importance of small and medium-sized businesses (hereinafter referred to as SMEs) is increasing in the structure of the national economies of most states, including in the field of tourism, which is one of the main exporters of the economy, contributing to the strengthening of various economic, political, cultural and other relations between countries and regions, and also has the character of a social and economic orientation of the development goals of modern society.
SMEs, with the flexibility and ability to adapt, as well as to quickly reorganize them in the face of rapidly changing trends, are the foundation and guarantee of accelerated socio-economic growth.
Conditions and Criteria for Sustainable Development of the Financial System
Authors: ISKAKOVA Zagira , KUPALOVA Galina , SRAILOVA Gulnara , AMERKHANOVA Altyn , ISCHANOVA Ruslana 
Published: December 2022

Strategic management of the financial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of the globalization of the economy is one of the main conditions and factors for ensuring financial stability in the country. The implementation of supervisory powers in the financial sphere is carried out in each country in the institutional forms established by law. The choice of a specific method of regulating organization is determined by the set of factors characteristic for each country. The forms of implementation of regulatory functions in each particular country do not remain unchanged, they are constantly being improved.
The creation of a separate regulatory body to oversee all participants of the financial market in the Republic of Kazakhstan is an important step in the development of the regulation of the financial system of the Republic of Kazakhstan. World practice shows that such a regulatory framework is most effective for the development of the financial sector, financial instruments and financial intermediation services. The banking activities of insurance companies, pension funds and other financial institutions are subject to regulation by the state and must comply with the requirements of the law, which contributes to the stability of the financial system. Some insolvency or imperfection of management of the financial system, insecurity from external and internal risks were shown by financial institutions of the state in the conditions of the world economic and financial crisis. The crisis showed that the existing system of managing the financial system of states around the world needs to be improved.
Development of a Land Resources Protection Model
Authors: KUZNETSOV Evgeny Vladimirovich , SAFRONOVA Tatyana Ivanovna , SOKOLOVA Irina Vladimirovna , KHADZHIDI Anna Evgen’evna , GUMBAROV Anatoliy Dmitrievich 
Published: December 2022

Effective and intensive development of agricultural industry is impossible without a system of measures to protect agricultural lands from different types of degradation. On the one hand, it is necessary to provide a maximum yield of agricultural crops and, on the other hand, to maintain and increase soil fertility, as well as to prevent negative human impact on the environment. More extensive soil fertility recovery requires a system of measures: application of fertilizers, agricultural and ameliorative practices, stimulation of humification and others. Humus is a key element of soil fertility. It accelerates biochemical and physiological processes, metabolism and total energy of processes in a plant body, intensifies nutrient enrichment, thus increasing the crop and its quality. Soil exhaustion due to humus reduction may result in a disaster for the agro industrial complex of a region. Soil fertility is the national heritage and the country’s strategic reserve.
This article suggests that the problem should be solved by creating the Agro Landscape - Technology system and studying the responses of the simulated system on changes in its characteristics and initial conditions according to the considered methods of control over working operations. The methodology being designed provides practical methods of making forecasts and using them in solving management problems where many interrelated (system) factors and phenomena should be considered and vast forecast data should be used.
The Territorial Frames of a Small Town in the Landuse System Ensuring its Sustainable Development
Authors: ROGATNEV Yury Mikhailovich , VESELOVA Marina Nikolaevna , KHORECHKO Irina Vladimirovna , FILIPPOVA Tatyana Anatolievna , SHCHERBA Valentina Nikolaevna 
Published: December 2022

The aim of this research is the development of scientific and methodological provisions on the nature and structure of territorial frames, as a reflection of the land use system. The objectives are the analysis and assessment of urban land and property complex to develop solutions to improve the use of land and to ensure the sustainable development of small towns based on an assessment of identified features of the state of its territorial frames.
The subject of the study is the set of land and property relations arising in the process of sustainable development of small towns, the processes that change the state of the land and determine the system of land use.
The study used the methods of analysis and synthesis, statistical and monographic methods. The scientific significance of the work lies in the proposal to consider the arrangement of land use of a small town in view of its basic territorial frames, which allow a more accurate assessment of the current structure of urban land, and socio-economic conditions of urban areas, enabling to develop on this basis some proposals to ensure their sustainable development. The content of environmental, economic, social, land and property frames has been formulated.
Their peculiarities in the conditions of a small town have been identified. The paper describes a method of analyzing the conditions of land use and urban land use system through the parameters of territorial frames. The prospects of urban land use development were identified based on improving environmental, economic and social frames. It has been shown that the results of these activities are fixed through formation of a new state of the land and property complex (frame) of the town.
The Protection of Tourism Sites as Cultural Heritage in Wetlands within the Framework of International Law
Authors: ALSAMARA Tareck , GHAZI Farouk , MALLAOUI Halima 
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the protection of cultural heritage in wetlands under international agreements. It highlights the concept of the cultural and natural heritage of wetlands, and then discusses the protection of the world cultural heritage of wetlands within the framework of UNESCO. The article also identifies cultural values under the Ramsar Convention. It focuses on the assessment of international protection of world cultural and natural heritage in wetlands. Finally, the article refers to the World Heritage of the Wilderness Wetlands. The article contributes to clarifying the absence of an independent legal framework for the protection of cultural heritage in wetlands. The Study concluded that international agreements do not establish explicit international obligations on states. Hence the need for an international convention dedicated to the protection of cultural heritage in wetlands. The study also concluded that there is no judicial mechanism to limit the deterioration of cultural heritage in wetlands.
Daya Akumulasi Kadmium (Cd) Tanaman Mangrove Rhizophora mucronata (Lamk.) di Perairan Laut dan Lahan Tambak Mangunharjo, Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang
Authors: Yulaeni Siti Nur , Hastuti Endah Dwi , Izzati Munifatul , Darmanti Sri 
Published: December 2022

Beberapa aktivitas pabrik di sekitar kawasan Mangunharjo dapat mencemari lingkungan. Salah satu limbah yang menyebabkan pencemaran adalah logam kadmium (Cd). Keberadaan mangrove di kawasan pesisir menjadi sangat penting karena vegetasi mangrove mempunyai kemampuan mengakumulasi logam berat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan akumulasi Cd dalam akar dan daun mangrove Rhizophora mucronata di perairan laut dan lahan tambak Mangunharjo. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola factorial 2x2 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama lokasi : laut (L) dan tambak (T), faktor kedua organ : akar (A) dan daun (D). Data penelitian dianalisis secara statistik dengan metode ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan Cd pada air di perairan laut dan lahan tambak berada di atas ambang batas, sedangkan kandungan Cd pada sedimen di perairan laut dan lahan tambak masih di bawah kisaran ambang batas. Akumulasi Cd organ akar dan daun di lokasi tambak lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan organ akar dan daun di lokasi laut. Nilai Bio-Concentration Factor (BCF) pada akar di lokasi laut paling tinggi diikuti organ akar dan daun di lokasi tambak, sedangkan daun lokasi laut paling rendah. Several factory activities around the Mangunharjo area can pollute the environment. One of the wastes that cause pollution is metal cadmium (Cd). The existence of mangroves in coastal areas is very important because mangrove vegetation has the ability to accumulate heavy metals. The aim of this study was to analyze the ability of Cd accumulation in the roots and leaves of Rhizophora mucronata mangroves in sea waters and Mangunharjo ponds. The study used a completely randomized design with a 2x2 factorial pattern with 3 replications. The first factor is location: sea (L) and ponds (T), the second factor is organs: roots (A) and leaves (D). The research data were statistically analyzed by the ANOVA method. The results showed that the Cd content in seawater and pond land was above the threshold, while the Cd content in sediment in sea waters and ponds was still below the threshold range. Cd accumulation of root and leaf organs in pond locations was higher than that of root and leaf organs in sea locations. The value of Bio-Concentration Factor (BCF) in roots at sea locations was the highest followed by root and lea/f organs in pond locations, while leaves at sea locations were the lowest.
Green Consumption Behavior and Norms of Adults: A Case from the Mekong River Delta, Vietnam
Authors: Phuong Tran Thi Anh , Nhu Cam Nguyen Mai 
Published: December 2022

This research aims at analysing green consumption behaviour of young consumers from Mekong River Delta, Vietnam by applying the extended theory of planned behaviour (TPB). Data was collected from 342 students in Mekong Delta (MKD) via online platforms. The regression results indicated that four factors affecting students' green consumer behaviour were Attitude to green consumption, Subjective norms, Environmental awareness, and Perceived behavioural control. Attitude to green consumption was the most impactful factor, whereas Availability of green products did not significantly affect green consumption behaviour. Based on the findings, some managerial implications would be proposed to raise consumers' awareness of using more environmental-friendly products.
FaMIs: Perspektiven eines Ausbildungsberufes
Authors: Holste-Flinspach Karin 
Published: December 2022

Zusammenfassung
Der Ausbildungsberuf im dualen System mit Alleinstellungsmerkmal in Bibliotheken steht vor den zu bewältigenden Herausforderungen der überfälligen Anpassung der Ausbildungsordnung vor allem an Änderungen infolge der digitalen Transformation, dem demografischen Wandel und auszubauenden beruflichen Weiterqualifizierungsmaßnahmen, um zukunftsfähig zu bleiben.
Future Skills für Future Librarians – Impulse für Kompetenzanforderungen und Gestaltungsaufgaben von Bibliotheken der Zukunft
Authors: Börner Claudia , Weidle Franziska , Augsten Marie Theres 
Published: December 2022

Zusammenfassung
Der vorliegende Beitrag diskutiert die Fragestellung, inwieweit das Kompetenzprofil des Teaching Librarian und die damit einhergehende Fokussierung auf die Vermittlung von Informationskompetenz in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken vor dem Hintergrund beschleunigter gesellschaftlicher Transformationsprozesse eines Updates bedürfen. Für die (anteilige) Förderung von Kompetenzen, wie den Future Skills, erscheinen Bibliotheken als zentrale (Lern-)Orte zukünftiger Arbeitskräfte, ForscherInnen und InnovatorInnen prädestiniert. Daraus leiten sich jedoch entsprechende Anpassungen ab, die sich zum einem auf die Curricula bibliothekarischer Studiengänge selbst beziehen und zum anderen die über traditionelle Organisationsgrenzen übergreifende Zusammenarbeit betreffen, wie sie bei Third-Space-Einrichtungen zu beobachten ist.
Das Profil bibliothekswissenschaftlicher Studiengänge angesichts der Diversifizierung bibliothekarischer Tätigkeiten
Authors: Frank Stefan 
Published: December 2022

Zusammenfassung
Die Entwicklung bibliothekarischer Aufgaben und Tätigkeiten führt zu veränderten Anforderungen an die Curricula bibliotheks- und informationswissenschaftlicher Studiengänge. Ausgehend von der durch die verbändeübergreifende AG Personalentwicklung initiierten Berufsbilddiskussion und unter Berücksichtigung einer aktuellen Alumnistudie der HTWK Leipzig und von Anforderungsprofilen von Stellenanzeigen befassen wir uns mit der Frage, in welcher Breite und Tiefe Kenntnisse klassischer bibliothekarischer Aufgaben im Studium noch vermittelt werden müssen. Wir stellen fest, dass sie noch zu den Hauptaufgaben der Absolventen zählen und zumindest mittelfristig relevant bleiben. Darüber hinaus postulieren wir, dass im veränderten Umfeld ein grundlegendes Verständnis bibliothekarischer Prinzipien unverzichtbar für alle Absolventen bleibt. Wir folgern, dass Kompetenzen, die den auch spartenübergreifenden Kern der bibliothekarischen Identität bilden, im sinnvollerweise weiterhin spartenübergreifenden Pflichtcurriculum grundlegend verankert bleiben müssen, die Entwicklung von Handlungskompetenzen auf einzelnen Gebieten aber im Rahmen der individuellen Profilbildung einem Teil der Studierenden vorbehalten bleiben kann. Die konkreten Inhalte, die auf solchen Feldern vermittelt werden, müssen dabei ständig den veränderten Anforderungen angepasst werden. Die Bedienung kurzfristig entstehender aktuell relevanter Anforderungen sollte durch teilweise Flexibilisierung der Curricula erfolgen, die langfristige Studiengangsentwicklung sich an persistenten Grundanforderungen orientieren. Zu diesen Grundanforderungen gehören aus heutiger Sicht auch IT-Kompetenzen oder Bibliothekspädagogik, die sich als Schlüsselkompetenzen im Leipziger Curriculum etabliert haben.
Informationsausbildung nicht ohne Dokumentationskenntnisse
Authors: Müller-Heiden Barbara , Ockenfeld Marlies 
Published: December 2022

Zusammenfassung
Die klassische Dokumentation findet heute im Backoffice vieler Informationseinrichtungen statt, ohne dass sie namentlich genannt wird. Ihre Kernanliegen müssen aber eher stärker als in der Vergangenheit im Studium der Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft und anderen Ausbildungsgängen sowie bei Einführungen in das wissenschaftliche Arbeiten in allen Studiengängen berücksichtigt werden.
Diagnostic utility of total NT-proBNP testing by immunoassay based on antibodies targeting glycosylation-free regions of NT-proBNP
Authors: Li Ling , Semenov Alexander G. , Feygina Evgeniya E. , Yang Chenchen , Wang Nan , Chen Chao , Hu Xinghai , Ni Xiaoqin , Zhang Zhenlu 
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Objectives
The N-terminal fragment of pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a widely used heart failure (HF) biomarker. Commercial NT-proBNP immunoassays detect only a subfraction of endogenous NT-proBNP, as the antibodies target a region of NT-proBNP that could be glycosylated at Ser44. The diagnostic utility of immunoassays measuring total NT-proBNP remains unclear.

Methods
NT-proBNP was measured in 183 HF and 200 non-HF patients diagnosed by two independent cardiologists blinded to NT-proBNP results. Plasma samples either non-treated or treated with a mixture of glycosidases were analyzed by the Elecsys proBNP II assay (Roche Diagnostics, based on antibodies targeting a glycosylated region of NT-proBNP) and the SuperFlex NT-proBNP assay (PerkinElmer, based on antibodies targeting regions of NT-proBNP that are free of O-glycans). The diagnostic accuracy of the two assays was analyzed by comparison of ROC curves.

Results
The ROC-AUC for the proBNP II assay was 0.943 (95% CI 0.922–0.964) for NT-proBNP measured in untreated samples and 0.935 (0.913–0.958) for NT-proBNP measured in glycosidase-treated samples. The SuperFlex NT-proBNP assay in untreated samples gave a ROC-AUC of 0.930 (95% CI 0.907–0.954). The median percentage of non-glycosylated NT-proBNP to total NT-proBNP was 1.5–1.6-fold lower in the non-HF group compared to that in the HF group.

Conclusions
The clinical value of total NT-proBNP for HF diagnosis was similar to the subfraction of NT-proBNP that was non-glycosylated at Ser44. The lower percentage of non-glycosylated NT-proBNP to total NT-proBNP in non-HF patients suggests that total NT-proBNP might be more sensitive in individuals without current or prior symptoms of HF.
Did Josephus use 1 Maccabees inJewish War1.31-56?
Authors: Flowers Michael V. 
Published: December 2022

AbstractFew commentators seem willing to recognize Josephus’ indebtedness to 1 Maccabees inJewish War1.31–56 where he gives a succinct account of the Hasmonean revolt and its aftermath. Noting the many disagreements here with 1 Maccabees, they conclude that Josephus had been entirely dependent on other sources, usually Nicolaus of Damascus. The present article seeks to challenge this apparent consensus. The many agreements betweenJewish War1.31–56 and 1 Maccabees—especially with respect to the events which Josephus chooses to record and the order in which he arranges them—constitute strong positive evidence that Josephus was using 1 Maccabees as his primary source. Most disagreements can be seen as his redactions of 1 Maccabees, even if some are a bit puzzling and others do, in fact, suggest that he used other sources in addition. His use of other sources seems minimal, in any case, being limited to the beginning and end of his narrative. His use of Nicolaus cannot be ruled out completely but seemsa prioriunlikely.
Application of TMP-DCMC-BBR/KH-791-SiO2/HPDSP multifunctional protective fluid in paper protection
Authors: Shi Huijuan , Chen Zhenzhen , Qi Yingping , Li Hua 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
A novel paper multifunctional protective solution was prepared by mixing berberine modified trimethoprimed carboxymethyl cellulose (TMP-DCMC-BBR), KH-791 modified nano-SiO2 (KH791-SiO2) and hydroxypropyl starch phosphate (HPDSP), and the mechanical properties, optical properties, antibacterial properties, aging resistance, acid and alkali resistance of the paper coated with the protective solution were investigated. It is shown that the paper coated with the multifunctional protective liquid showed good mechanical properties, and has little influence on optical properties of the paper. At the same time, it had good antibacterial properties, aging resistance and acid and alkali corrosion resistance, and there is no obvious change in paper appearance, no decolorization and ink diffusion, which is in line with the principle of “repairing the old as the old and keeping the original appearance”. Moreover, the compound solution has certain reversibility and can absorb a certain degree of ultraviolet rays, so as to weaken the damage of ultraviolet rays to the paper. It is an ideal multifunctional protective liquid for paper and has broad application prospects in paper protection.