bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Avaliação da importância do uso de microrganismos na biodegradação de agrotóxico aplicados na agricultura – uma revisão
Authors: Oliveira Mayane , Cordeiro Antunes de Araújo Lindomar , Carmo de Souza Margarida , Pereira da Costa Luiz 
Published: December 2022

Existem diversas alternativas para tentar minimizar problemas de contaminação ambiental ocasionadas por agrotóxicos, como por exemplo, o uso de técnicas de biorremediação. Entre estes processos, a degradação é de fundamental importância na redução dos níveis de resíduos dos defensivos agrícolas nos solos. Neste contexto, este trabalho visa revisar a importância do estudo da degradação dos agrotóxicos com a participação de microrganismos selecionados do solo. Esta pesquisa consistiu em uma revisão bibliográfica, aplicada de janeiro a fevereiro de 2022. A estratégia que foi utilizada para a seleção dos artigos foi a consulta manual em listas de referências, com base nas palavras chaves que foram escolhidas (microorganismos, degradação/biorremediação e herbicida). Os métodos utilizados foram qualitativos, quantitativos e exploratórios. O escopo deste trabalho inclui quatro bancos de dados: Google Acadêmico; Scopus Elsevier; Scielo; e Science Direct. A primeira parte da análise bibliográfica apresenta uma visão geral dos trabalhos científicos que compuseram a conferência das bases eletrônicas selecionadas. Na segunda parte da análise, foi realizada a seleção de 24 artigos no total e 8 de cada plataforma escolhida.
Deskripsi Kesalahan Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Materi Bentuk Akar
Authors: Muda Witriastika H. , Salajang Santje M. , Sulistyaningsih Murni 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan kesalahan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal materi bentuk akar berdasarkan teori Newman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan wawancara. Tes tertulis diberikan kepada peserta didik secara daring terdiri dari 10 soal, kemudian dilakukan wawancara yang dipilih berdasarkan jenis kesalahan yang berbeda. Tahapan analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi data kesalahan menurut teori newman, menunjukkan jenis kesalahan dan mengambil kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesalahan yang paling sering terjadi adalah kesalahan penentuan jawaban akhir dengan persentase sebesar 21,70%, kesalahan proses penyelesaian yaitu sebesar 13,69% setelah itu kesalahan transformasi sebesar 8,01%. Peserta didik masih salah dalam membaca soal yang diberikan, kemudian tidak menangkap informasi dengan benar pada soal atau salah menetapkan yang diketahui pada soal dan adapun kesalahan yang sering terjadi saat menentukan jawaban akhir yaitu salah pada tahap menyederhanakan bentuk akar.
The Influence of Leg Muscle Exercises on the Taekwondo Kick Speed Technique of Dollyo Chagi at the Pontianak City NTC Club
Authors: Wardhani Rio , Yane Stephani 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study. (1) this study aims to determine the effect of leg muscle training on the speed of the kick taekwondo dollyo chagi in NTC Club Pontianak city; (2) this study aims to determine the increase in the speed of the kick taekwondo dollyo chagi in NTC Club Pontianak city after given leg muscle training
Materials and methods. The type used in this study is the type of quantitative research. This study is a way to measure the effect of leg muscle training using a test drill on the speed of the taekwondo dollyo chagi kick at the NTC Club Pontianak city, with a population of 8 male athletes in the junior class category. Samples used that have characteristics of male sex aged 15-17 years who are still actively training at the NTC Club Pontianak city with total sampling technique. Data collection techniques in the form of measurements and using a tool in the form of a Taekwondo Kick speed test dollyo chagi. The study was conducted for two months.
Results. Based on the hypothesis of the effect of leg muscle training on the speed of taekwondo dollyo chagi kicks obtained a significant value of 0.2127 > 0.05 then H0 is accepted.
Conclusions. (1) There is an effect of leg muscle strength training through drill exercises for each athlete on the speed of the dollyo chagi taekwondo kick at the NTC Club, Pontianak City; (2) There is an effect of muscle strength through drill exercises on each athlete on the speed of kicking taekwondo dollyo chagi at the NTC Club, Pontianak City.
Anchoring Bias – A Barrier to the Art of Healing
Authors: Ibrahim Ramzi , Haq Maham , Takamatsu Chelsea 
Published: December 2022

“Patient A” is a 25-year-old male with a history of type 1 diabetes mellitus complicated by presumed diabetic gastroparesis, who presents to the hospital with intractable nausea and vomiting. Upon first impression, the patient is agitated and hostile. “Patient A” is a poor historian, exhibiting limited medical insight and providing a contradictory history. A quick review of his chart details a longstanding history of drug abuse with multiple hospital visits in the last 2 years for similar presenting complaints of refractory vomiting totaling 15-20 episodes per day. “Patient A” is requesting medications to help with the burning discomfort associated with his nausea and vomiting; however, clinicians cautiously treat his pain due to his extensive history of substance abuse. The current provider forgoes another comprehensive work-up, as his symptoms were previously investigated at prior presentations for the same complaints. A repeat hemoglobin A1C is deemed unnecessary because of known poorly-controlled diabetes. Additionally, further inquiry into the patient’s medical compliance is disregarded, given his chart previously classified him as a “non-compliant patient.” During hospitalization, “Patient A” is managed with strict glucose control, carbohydrate-controlled diet, antiemetics with gradual resolution of presenting symptoms, and repeated conversations emphasizing diabetic medical compliance which were poorly received by the patient.
Cultural Presentation in Turkish Secondary EFL Coursebooks
Authors: EŞKAN Nilufar , BACANAK Kadriye Dilek 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
The inclusion of cultural content in textbooks has become one of the important issues in language education. In this context, the analysis of English textbooks is necessary to measure whether they are qualified enough to represent local and multicultural elements as well as the target culture. This study aimed to analyze the representation of the contents in four English textbooks used in secondary education in Turkiye. It has been observed the two books prepared in Turkiye and the two books prepared outside Turkiye are different in terms of cultural representation.
Effort Increase Ability Count Beginnings Through Method Jarimatika for Children Aged 4-5 Years at RA Babuttaqwa Ward Fir Year Teachings of 2021/2022
Authors: Zata Fakhrana Idzna  , Juli Yanti Harahap  
Published: December 2022

Study this aim for increase ability counting start through method fingers that can increase ability counting start in know draft number child especially at the age of 4-5 years in RA Babuttaqwa, seen from level success son on results research that has conducted researcher in observation and documentation at the RA Babuttaqwa school . Type study this is qualitative descriptive . There is one still child not yet capable counting use finger fingers his hands because still difficult and confused for counting start use finger his hands , moment To do count the second time using fingers her , child already start capable do it in accordance with stages development and age child. Method Jarimatika could increase ability counting beginning , and in special method Jarimatika could applied in enhancement ability counting start in children 4-5 years old at RA Babuttaqwa ward Fir.
Actieve levensbeëindiging bij 1- tot 12-jarigen
Authors: Parree C.E. 
Published: December 2022

Actieve levensbeëindiging bij 1- tot 12-jarigen
Door invoering van de voorgestelde ministeriële regeling zal actieve levensbeëindiging ook voor 1- tot 12-jarige kinderen een reële mogelijkheid worden. Échte veranderingen in hun – zwakke – rechtspositie en de positie van hun wettelijk vertegenwoordigers zullen echter uitblijven, wat het gevolg lijkt te zijn van het niet vooropstellen van het kinderrechtenperspectief.
Implementasi Protokol Penatalaksanaan Pemulasaraan dan Pemakaman Jenazah Covid 19 di Kota Pekanbaru (Periode Maret 2020 – Mei 2022)
Authors: Ulfa Hasanah  , Zaili Rusli  
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini berfokus pada implementasi protokol penatalaksanaan pemulasaraan dan pemakaman jenazah Covid 19 di Kota Pekanbaru (Periode Maret 2020 – Mei 2022). Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merepresentasikan dan menjelaskan kebijakan terkait tata laksana pemulasaraan dan pemakaman jenazah Covid di Kota Pekanbaru. Peneliti memakai model implementasi oleh George Edward III dengan 4 indikator (komunikasi, disposisi, sumber daya dan struktur birokrasi). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang pada penelitian adalah wawancara, observasi dan kajian dokumen. Hasil dari riset ini yaitu implementasi protokol penatalaksanaan pemulasaraan dan pemakaman jenazah Covid 19 di Kota Pekanbaru belum dijalankan secara optimal. Hal demikian disebabkan adaya indikator yang masih belum bisa dipenuhi oleh para implementor seperti lemahnya komitmen implementor dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan, kurangnya koordinasi antar implementor, kejelasan dari isi kebijakan dan lambannya pengadaan fasilitas serta terdapat perbedaan pandangan dan kepercayaan masyarakat yang menyebabkan timbulnya kasus pengambilan paksa jenazah Covid 19.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI PRODUK OLAHAN AGRIBISNIS
Authors: Padapi Astrini , Haryono Iranita , Rukmelia Rukmelia 
Published: December 2022

Nur Fried Chicken, Café Bonaparte dan Warung adalah beberapa perusahaan yang memasarkan produk di industri makanan dan minuman dengan menggunakan media promosi sosial seperti Instagram, Facebook dan WhatsApp sebagai kontak. Menggunakan media sosial untuk memasarkan produk atau layanannya, untuk memberikan informasi tertentu kepada konsumen dan untuk mempromosikan produknya. Media sosial digunakan sebagai alat komunikasi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan kesadaran konsumen terhadap produk, meningkatkan citra produk dan meningkatkan penjualan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui promosi apa saja yang dilakukan oleh Nur Fried Chicken, Café Bonaparte dan Warung Kedaita dalam meningkatkan penjualan dan pengaruh promosi melalui media sosial pada Nur Fried Chicken, Café Bonaparte dan Warung Kedaita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah kualtatif berupa pemaparan penggunaan media sosial oleh Owner Nur Fried Chicken, Café Bonaparte dan Warung Kedaita. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa deskriptif dengan pengambilan teknik sampel yakni purposive sampling artinya dengan secara sengaja memilih objek penelitian. Media sosial paling aktif yang digunakan untuk memasarkan produknya adalah Instagram karena Instagram memiliki banyak fitur dan banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat.
Los Centros Públicos de Investigación, como eje central de la innovación y la educación en México.
Authors: Arriaga-Cárdenas Omar Guillermo , Lara-Magaña Paola del Carmen , Pasciuta-Marco Paola Diana 
Published: December 2022

Propósito: El presente documento tiene como fin reflexionar sobre los centros públicos de investigación como cambios en el desarrollo dentro de la innovación en México desde su creación, y esto ha llevado a estrechar la relación con el concepto de educación.
Metodología: Para la revisión de los CPI´S se realiza un análisis cualitativo sobre la literatura especializada que se tiene en la educación y como la investigación propuesta de estos centros esta enfocada al impacto y desarrollo social.
Hallazgos y originalidad: Poco se habla de los CPI´s como generadores de ciencia y su impacto en México, por eso en esta investigación se tratará de la importancia que estos generan en materia de educación y ha logrado un desarrollo económico y social para México.
Conclusiones y limitaciones. Los recursos otorgados a los CPI para el desarrollo de conocimiento y formación de recursos humanos debe ser una constante para lograr la competitividad de un país.
Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología, pioneering open peer review and post-publication: a necessity and a challenge
Authors: Rojas Concepción Adrián Alejandro , Castillo González William , Lepez Carlos Oscar , Bonardi Mabel Cecilia , Vitón Castillo Adrián Alejandro , Alonso Galbán Patricia , Canova Barrios Carlos , Machuca-Contreras Felipe , Gonzalez-Argote Javier 
Published: December 2022

The journal Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología will transition to an open peer review and post-publication system on January 1st, 2023.
Open peer review, in short, responds to a transparent open science model, based on the open identity of reviewers, open and unstructured review reports, as well as the open participation and interaction of the scientific community.(1)
Post-publication peer review is based on the generation of revised and/or corrected versions of the manuscript that are immediately available following the initial editorial review. This model helps to trace the "evolution" of the scientific article in a dynamic and transparent way.(2)
Both review processes combined allow for an open, unframed, and public discussion of the research results. Additionally, from a pedagogical and didactic perspective, these procedures provide guidance on how to enhance scientific writing procedures as well as guidance for research teaching.
According to data from the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), at the time of publishing this editorial, 212 scientific journals have embraced open peer review, but only 13 of them have adopted post-publication peer review. Nonetheless, there are no Latin American journals that combine both processes. This fact not only represents a challenge for our editorial board but also serves as a reference to inspire publishers in the region to commit to open science at the highest level, both in terms of standards and editorial transparency.
Beyond a detailed description of the new editorial process, which exceeds the scope of this article, we encourage authors to review the new rules for article submission on our journal website, where those rules are thoroughly explained.
The Salud, Ciencia y Tecnologia editorial team is deeply committed to open science and will accompany authors and reviewers through this transition period, which will undoubtedly be fraught with challenges, successes, and failures. Finally, if we stop to think for a moment, the essence of science is to innovate, transform, and continuously improve
EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE LED INTERVENTION ON KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE ON SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT AMONG HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS
Authors: JAYAPRAKASH S. , JASMINE J. 
Published: December 2022

Background: Hypertension is one of the major health problems and very essential part in research due to its high prevalence and being major risk factor for developing cardiovascular diseases and other complications even death. Hypertensive patients need to be aware of various aspects of hypertension and its effective management (selfcare management). The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nurse led intervention on knowledge and Practice on self-care management among hypertensive patients in selected PHCs Puducherry, with the objectives of to assess the Pretest and posttest level of knowledge and Practice on self-care management among hypertensive patients in experimental and control group, to evaluate the effectiveness of nurse led intervention on self-care management among hypertensive patients in experimental group and compare with the control group and to associate the posttest level of knowledge and practice on self-care management among hypertensive patients with their selected demographic variables in experimental group.
Methodology: For this work, a quantitative approach was employed in conjunction with a quasi-experimental pretest and posttest with control group design. The study was carried out at two designated PHCs in Puducherry (Thavalakuppam and lawspet). The purposive sampling technique was used to choose the sample size, which was 10 in the experimental group and 10 in the control group. Pretesting was carried out using a structured questionnaire and interview schedule in the experimental and control groups. While the control group's patients simply received regular hospital care, the experimental group received video-assisted teaching and a booklet. On the seventh day, both groups underwent a posttest using the same instrument.
Results: The study results revealed that the post level of knowledge on self-care management, 90% of subjects are having adequate knowledge and 100% of subjects are having good Practice on self-care management in experimental group. Whereas in the control group post-test illustrated that the level of knowledge on self-care management, 80% of subjects are having inadequate knowledge and 100% of subjects are having moderate practice on self-care management.
Conclusion: The study found that, when compared to the control group, a particular nurse-led intervention was beneficial in increasing knowledge and practise of self-care management among diabetic patients in the experimental group.
4-AMINOQUINOLINE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIMALARIAL AGENTS: MOLECULAR DOCKING STUDI
Authors: KUMAWAT MUKESH KUMAR , SHARMA MANOJ KUMAR , TEWATIA SUMIT 
Published: December 2022

Malaria is a parasite disease that can be lethal and is carried by mosquitoes. Scoring techniques that can evaluate intermolecular binding affinity or binding free energy are used to optimise and rank the molecular docking process. 15 variants of 4-aminoquinoline were docked in the binding pocket of the Oxidoreductase protein using the docking server's Ligand fit module (1ldg.pdb). The results demonstrated that the binding energies of compounds (N-(2-amino propyl)-7-chloro-quinoline-4-amine), (3-(3-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl amino)propyl)-2-phenyl-1,3thiazinan-4-one), and (3-(3-(7-chloroquinolin -4-ylamino)propoyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3thiazinan-4-one). As a result, three of the fifteen compounds will effectively combat various plasmodium strains. Future attempts by other researchers to produce new antimalarial drugs may benefit from additional study to synthesise these powerful compounds and assess their performance.
Creencias sobre el desempeño inicial de los estudiantes de Pedagogía del Inglés en la universidad ecuatoriana
Authors: Martínez Hernández Alina , Rivadeneira Zambrano María Angélica , Camacho Castillo Luis Alfredo 
Published: December 2022

Este artículo analiza las creencias de los estudiantes y profesores de la carrera Pedagogía del Inglés sobre la eficacia de la formación inicial de las competencias comunicativas necesarias para enfrentar las asignaturas profesionales y los factores que condicionan el desempeño en inglés de los estudiantes en los primeros años de la carrera. Se llevó a cabo una investigación cualitativa del tipo exploratorio basada en el paradigma interpretativo con un diseño no experimental transversal, donde se recolectaron datos en un solo momento, en un tiempo único con el propósito de describir las variables estudiadas y su incidencia de interrelación en ese momento. La recopilación de datos se realizó mediante un cuestionario aplicado a 96 estudiantes de los primeros semestres de la carrera y la aplicación de un grupo focal con los cuatro profesores del claustro. Como resultados se determinaron las creencias de los estudiantes sobre sus capacidades, su desempeño, la calidad de los contenidos de los programas y el ordenamiento e integración curricular. Se concluyó en que, a pesar del juicio generalizado sobre el buen desempeño lingüístico inicial, los estudiantes y profesores coinciden en que la preparación en inglés que reciben en la etapa de Admisión no es suficiente para enfrentar la complejidad de las materias de la carrera y la necesidad de reordenar el currículum de esta etapa y su integración con los contenidos del primer semestre de la carrera.
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN USAHA GULA AREN (Studi Kasus : Desa Puudongi Kecamatan Polinggona Kabupaten Kolaka)
Authors: Prihantini Campina Illa , Purbaningsih Yuli , Sari Alda , Helviani  , Fikram  , Joka Umbu , Taufik Muh. Ilham , Hardina Sri 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran pemasaran dan marjin pemasaran gula aren untuk setiap tingkat lembaganya yang ada di Desa Puudongi Kecamatan Polinggona Kabupaten Kolaka. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi kasus. Data primer diperoleh langsung dari petani pengolah gula aren sedangkan data sekunder berupa data statistik, laporan tahunan, laporan penelitian, jurnal dan data lain yang berkaitan dengan topik kajian ini. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pelaku usaha gula aren di Desa Puudongi sebanyak 7 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga saluran pemasaran utama dalam pemasaran gula aren di Desa Puudongi. . Saluran pemasaran I merupakan saluran pemasaran yang paling tidak efisien karena memiliki alur pemasaran terpanjang di antara dua saluran pemasaran lainnya.
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT DAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA RABASAN KEC. CAMPLONG KAB. SAMPANG
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Lutfiyanto  
Published: December 2022

Artikel bertujuan mengkaji dampak Covid-19 terhadap perekonomian masyarakat dan pembangunan desa. Desa selalu mendapatkan bantuan, mengarah pada keadaan atau melahirkan desa kehilangan identitasnya. Hilangnya identitas desa terbukti dengan adanya apapun yang diharuskan oleh pemerintah dalam penularannya, harus mendapatkan imbalan berupa materi. Persoalan mendasar bagaimana pemenuhan perekonomian sebagai kebutuhan dasar manusia dalam rangka menjalankan aktivitas di dunia guna memenuhi kesejahteraan, keselamatan. Hubungan antara demokrasi desa dengan arah perekonomian dan pembangunan desa yang merupakan satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Demokrasi mempengaruhi penanggulangan Covid-19, merupakan ujian nyata hasil demokrasi desa dalam mewujudkan perekonomian dan pembangunan. Penelitian dimaksudkan untuk memahami dampak wabah terhadap perekonomian desa, pembangunan desa yang sedang melanda dunia. Pandangan masyarakar desa telah mengalami krisis kepercayaan, akibat peran yang dimainkan pemerintah pusat dan daerah yang kurang memperhatikan desa sebagai pemerintahan mandiri kehilangan identitasnya. Demi terwujudnya suatu demokrasi desa di bidang perekonomian dan pembangunan, idealnya membangun karakter masyarakat yang bebas dari ketergantungan.