bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Landscape ecological modeling to identify ecologically significant regions in Tumkur district, Karnataka
Authors: Ramachandra T. V. , Setturu Bharath , Bhatta Vinayaka 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Temporal land use and land cover (LULC) information of a landscape provide an overview of the drivers of change, and impacts on the socio-ecological system. This necessitates organizing diverse data of a landscape, which provides insights into sustainable management. Spatial heterogeneity with landscape dynamics influences biotic and abiotic processes. The knowledge of LULC dynamics aids in assessing the feedback between socio-ecological systems across the urban and rural environments. Visualizing likely landscape changes through modeling help in the decision-making for sustainable landscape management. The current chapter accounts for changes in LULC patterns of the agrarian district Tumkur in Karnataka State, considering temporal remote sensing data of three decades, using geospatial techniques and modeling. Land use (LU) analyses indicate an increase in horticulture area from 0.94 (1989) to 1.02% (2019) due to an increase in commercial cropping. An upsurge of built-up cover from 0.02 to 2.11% (1989–2019) with the enhanced socio-economic activities with the industrialization and infrastructure development across the Tumkur to Bangalore highway. Spatial patterns of landscape dynamics
assessed through spatial matrices highlight of increase in urbanization with land conversion from agriculture and forest cover in the outskirts of the Tumkur city center. Ecologically significant regions (ESR) were identified at disaggregated levels through aggregate metrics incorporating bio-geo-climatic, social, hydrological, and ecological aspects. The study region is divided into 9 × 9 km grids for computing metrics at disaggregated levels. ESR is delineated based on the composite metric of all variables, depicts 17 grids (11%) under ESR 1, indicating the highest sensitivity, 29% area (46 grids) as ESR 2 (higher sensitivity), 45% (70 grids) as ESR 3 (high sensitivity), and the rest is 15% (24 grids) in ESR 4 (moderate sensitivity). The outcome of the current research would provide critical management approaches required for managing natural resources and will be valuable for policy and planning purposes in pursuing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the regional scale.
“The Angel of the Topos Shall Bless You”: Preliminary Report on the Cult of the Altar-Angels in Late Antique Egypt
Authors: Krueger Frederic 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This article presents a first look at some of the key sources and hypotheses of ongoing research on a significant yet ill-studied figure in late antique Egyptian-Christian piety: The “Angel of the Altar,” or “of the Topos,” and later “of the Sacrifice” as he is still invoked in the Coptic liturgy today. Since the 4th century, church canons and literary works aiming to instill fear of the altar in monks and clerics warn of the angel guarding it, who can only be seen by monastic and clerical leaders in visions which become a common feature of post-Chalcedonian Coptic homiletics. This angel figure is identified with God’s destructive power defending the ark/altar/temple in the Old Testament. The “Angel of the Altar” also has the crucial liturgical function of lifting the Eucharistic offering to God. He is even considered the true dispenser or withholder of the Eucharist, overshadowing and potentially nullifying the actions of the priest. Originally an impersonal figure, he is sometimes identified with the specific archangel assigned to the church in question, such as Michael or Raphael. In a further step, it seems that some monastic communities who built their corporate identities on the fame of their respective patron saint began to identify the latter with the “Angel of the Altar,” appropriating the concept for the cult of saints. Documentary papyri show how monastic leaders invoked the Angel as superhuman punisher and blesser in the economic interest of the monastery. It is probably in this context that the variant “Angel of the Topos” emerged, amounting to what seems to be the only technical term for “patron saint of a place” in Coptic.
The Shabti of the Lady of the House Iahhetep and the Emergence of Female Shabtis in the New Kingdom
Authors: Glanzmann Rahel 
Published: October 2022

Summary
This paper is divided into two main sections. The first section represents the publication of a shabti preserved in the Musée du Louvre in Paris (Inv. No. E 3088). This shabti belonged to a Lady of the House named Iahhetep. It dates to the 18th Dynasty under Pharaoh Thutmosis III. It is notable because it is one of the first known shabtis to exhibit female features in its outer appearance: the Hathor wig. The second section of this paper deals with female shabtis in general. It illustrates their iconographic variety and outlines their role as transitional figurines within the movement from mummiform shabtis towards the production of shabtis in the dress of daily life. Furthermore, female shabtis may have served as a vehicle of the owner’s self-presentation and may thus be regarded as a manifestation of the self-confidence and self-awareness of elite women of the period.
La tablette comptable British Museum EA 29558
Authors: Dautais Louis , Gabolde Marc , Birin Kévin 
Published: October 2022

Summary
This article contains the edition and preliminary discussion of the writing-tablet EA 29558 kept at the British Museum. The document, written in hieratic, comes from the Hay collection and was purchased by the Museum in 1868. A followed translation is offered as well as a dating (mid-18th dynasty). This accounting document shows a circuit of production and distribution of the srm.t-beverage, most probably within the Theban region.
The Authority of the Village Government in the Management of Village Funds during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hamdani Fathul , Fauzia Ana 
Published: October 2022

The Covid-19 emergency condition requires a change in the priority of using village funds, which was originally to finance government administration, development implementation, community development, and community empowerment switch to village cash direct assistance activities. Mekarsari Village basically had several priorities before the arrival of the Covid-19 pandemic, one of which was the improvement of infrastructure such as roads and government agencies such as village offices due to the earthquake that hit Lombok Island in mid-2018. The purpose of this study is to examine how the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in Mekarsari Village is, then examine the authority of the Mekarsari Village Government in managing village funds in the Covid-19 pandemic era and how to optimize it, and examine what obstacles are faced by the Mekarsari Village Government in managing funds. village during the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, the author applies the normative-empirical legal research method using a statutory, conceptual, and sociological approach. The results of the study indicate that the very broad function of the village government is the foundation for the sustainability of effective village government in carrying out local policies, especially in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. Then the Mekarsari Village Government has also established a village fund program to support village development so that they are able to optimally manage human and natural resources in order to alleviate new poverty due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Improving Language Feature Understanding of Story on Video Through Developing Moodle-Based E-Learning
Authors: Antoni Nur , Kurniawan Asep 
Published: October 2022

In this pandemic situation, English learning mostly has been done online. Hence it’s tutor job to be creative. Moodle based e learning hoped give solution.This study has purpose to: (1) produce an appropriate Moodle-based English e-learning product in improving language features of story understanding at Jovelin Course (2) find out how effective Moodle-based e-learning is on language features of story understanding at Jovelin Course. This research uses Research Development. Data collection instruments are interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The following is the study's findings. (1) An online Learning Management System (LMS) based on the Moodle application software version 3.1 was used to produce the e-learning offering. (2) Based on media expert validation with a score of 3.68 with "good" criteria, material expert validation with an average score of 4.29 with "very good" criteria, and user responses with a score of 4.28 with "very good" criteria, Moodle-based e-learning products were declared eligible as learning media. (3) The use of e-learning improved the learning results of Intermediate Level Jovelin Course Brebes students. The rise in learning outcomes, as measured by the percentage of pretest and postest, demonstrates the efficiency of the product for learning English in the capacity of recognizing linguistic aspects of tale on video. Keywords: e-learning, Moodle Based, language features of English.
Building Attitudes in Financial Management Behavior of Garut University Students through Financial Management-Based Training
Authors: Hadita Akmala , Wufron Wufron 
Published: October 2022

The results of a pre-research survey on the behavior of financial management of Garut University students proved to be not good because they did not understand the importance of saving and using money. This study aims to determine the influence of financial attitudes on the behavior of financial management of university students in garut training based on financial management. The research method used in this study is a mix of qualitative and quantitative methods. The data analysis method used is regression analysis with moderation variables. The data were obtained by distributing a research questionnaire to 100 students from the sampling results. The results showed a positive and significant effect on the behavior of financial management of garut university students. Financial management training can moderate the influence of financial attitudes on the financial management behavior of garut university students. Financial management training can strengthen the influence of attitudes towards student financial management behavior. The findings in this study are that financial management training as a supplement and complement to the curriculum that already exists at Garut university needs to be carried out consistently because it is proven to strengthen the influence of attitudes on student financial management behavior. This research is important to carry out to increase knowledge, values, attitudes and competencies in financial management for students in determining financial management decisions.
Building Partnership Network in Viewing of Manager of Nonformal Educational Institution
Authors: Latief Suryawahyuni , Hendrayani Santi , Samsuddin Samsuddin 
Published: October 2022

Building a network of partnership in the management of educational institutions is one thing that is very important to be done by the managers of non-formal educational institutions that are managed independently by the community so that the purpose of establishing non-formal educational institutions can be achieved. This study aims to explore how the views of non-formal education managers and the forms of partnership built by non-formal education managers build partnership networks and obstacles faced in building partnership networks. This research uses qualitative methods and data collection is carried out by observation in the form of direct observations to several non-formal educational institutions located in three regions of Jambi province, namely Batanghari, Merangin, and Muaro Bungo. Interviews were conducted with non-formal education managers in three regions, as well as documentation in the form of visions, missions of non-formal educational institutions, cooperation documents, and some literature related to the management of non-formal education. The data that has been collected is analyzed and tested for validity using the source data trianggulation technique. The results showed that the managers of non-formal education units have similar views on the importance of cooperating in the management of non-formal education units, and the form of cooperation carried out in the form of cooperation in terms of financing, borrowing facilities and infrastructure, as well as resource persons for training and learning activities. The obstacles faced come from within the manager himself, namely still passive and less proactive in building partnership networks with other parties. The results of this study show that the managers of non-formal education units view building partnership networks only limited to practical matters, namely financing, borrowing facilities, and resource persons only in accordance with current needs, it is hoped that the results of the research will be able to improve the quality of management of non-formal educational institutions managed by the community.
Bahan Ajar Elektronik Book Berbasis Kvisoft Flipbook Maker pada Mata Kuliah Penilaian Program PLS
Authors: Hayati Nurul , Azizah Zahratul 
Published: October 2022

Setiap mata kuliah memiliki keunikan dan kekhasan sendiri, oleh karena ituperlu adanya dilakukan pengembangan bahan ajar e-book pada mata kuliahtersebut. Hal ini bertujuan untuk penyesuaian dengan keunikan dan kekhasanyang ujungnya bermuara pada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran. Dalammengembangkan bahan ajar e-book, selain berdasarkan materi dan kurikulumjuga perlu dilakukannya analisis kebutuhan mahasiswa agar bahan ajar ebooktersebut tepat sasaran. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisispentingnya bahan ajar berbasis kvisoft flipbook maker pada mata kuliahpenilaian program PLS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metodedeskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan menggunakan angketterbuka yang dibuat melalui google form dan ditujukan kepada mahasiswasemester V yang mengambil mata kuliah penilaian program PLS. selain itu,peneliti juga melakukan observasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Data yangdidapatkan adalah data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Data kuantitatifdianalisis menggunakan rumus presentase, sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisissecara deskriptif. Data analisis pentingnya e-book berbasis kvisoft flipbookmaker ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian pengembangan (R & D) terhadappengembangan bahan ajar e-book evaluasi program PLS, yang mana produk ebook ini bisa dimanfaatkanoleh mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pentingnya ebook berbasis kvisoft flipbook maker ini maka didapatkan hasil analisis bahwa ebook ini perlu dikembangkan untuk memudahkan mahasiswa dalam memahami materi dengan baik.
Prevalence and characteristics of gonadoblastoma in a retrospective multi-center study with follow-up investigations of 70 patients with Turner syndrome and a 45,X/46,XY karyotype
Authors: Karila Daphné , Donadille Bruno , Léger Juliane , Bouvattier Claire , Bachelot Anne , Kerlan Veronique , Catteau-Jonard Sophie , Salenave Sylvie , Albarel Frédérique , Briet Claire , Coutant Regis , Brac De La Perriere Aude , Valent Alexander , Siffroi Jean-Pierre , Christin-Maitre Sophie 
Published: October 2022

Abstract

Introduction
A gonadectomy is currently recommended in patients with Turner syndrome (TS) and a 45,X/46,XY karyotype, due to a potential risk of gonadoblastoma (GB). However, the quality of evidence behind this recommendation is low.

Objective
This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of GB, its characteristics, as well as its risk factors, according to the type of Y chromosomal material in the karyotype.

Methods
Our study within French rare disease centers included patients with TS and a 45,X/46,XY karyotype, without ambiguity of external genitalia. Clinical characteristics of the patients, their age at gonadectomy, and gonadal histology were recorded. The regions of the Y chromosome, the presence of TSPY regions, and the percentage of 45,X/46,XY mosaicism were evaluated.

Results
A total of 70 patients were recruited, with a median age of 29.5 years (21.0–36.0) at the end of follow-up. Fifty-eight patients had a gonadectomy, at a mean age of 15 ± 8 years. GB was present in nine cases. Two were malignant, which were discovered at the age of 14 and 32 years, without metastases. Neither the percentage of XY cells within the 45,X/46,XY mosaicism nor the number of TSPY copies was statistically different in patients with or without GB (P = 0.37). However, the entire Y chromosome was frequent in patients with GB (6/9).

Conclusions
In our study, including a large number of patients with 45,X/46,XY TS, the prevalence of gonadoblastoma is 12.8%. An entire Y chromosome appears as the main risk factor of GB and should favor early gonadectomy.

Significant statement
About 10% of patients with TS have a karyotype containing Y chromosomal material: 45,X/46,XY. Its presence is related to the risk of GB. Therefore, a prophylactic gonadectomy is currently recommended in such patients. However, the quality of evidence is low. Our objective was to evaluate the prevalence of GB according to the type of Y-chromosomal material. We found a prevalence of GB of 12.8% in a cohort of 70 TS patients. No sign of hyperandrogenism was observed. The entire Y chromosome was the most frequent type of Y-material in patients with GB. As the prognosis of these tumors was good, a delay of surgery might be discussed.
Repurposing existing drugs as a therapeutic approach for the prevention of preterm birth
Authors: Arman Bridget M , Binder Natalie K , de Alwis Natasha , Kaitu’u-Lino Tu’uhevaha J , Hannan Natalie J 
Published: October 2022

In brief
Preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality; however, current therapies offer limited efficacy to delay birth and improve neonatal outcomes. This review explores the potential of repurposing drugs with known safety profiles to quench uterine contractions and inflammation, identifying promising agents for clinical trials.

Abstract
Preterm birth is the leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality globally. Despite extensive research into the underlying pathophysiology, rates of preterm birth have not significantly reduced. Currently, preterm labour management is based on optimising neonatal outcomes. Treatment involves administering drugs (tocolytics) to suppress uterine contractions to allow sufficient time for transfer to an appropriate facility and administration of antenatal corticosteroids for fetal lung maturation. Current tocolytics are limited as they are associated with adverse maternal and fetal effects and only delay delivery for a short period. There has been a serious lack of therapeutic development for preterm birth, and new approaches to protect against or delay preterm birth are urgently needed. Repurposing drugs for the prevention of preterm birth presents as a promising approach by reducing the time and costs associated with pharmaceutical drug development. In this review, we explore the evidence for the potential of therapies, specifically proton pump inhibitors, tumour necrosis factor inhibitors, prostaglandin receptor antagonists, aspirin, and statins, to be repurposed as preventatives and/or treatments for preterm birth. Importantly, many of these innovative approaches being explored have good safety profiles in pregnancy. We also review how delivery of these drugs can be enhanced, either through targeted delivery systems or via combination therapy approaches. We aim to present innovative strategies capable of targeting multiple aspects of the complex pathophysiology that underlie preterm birth. There is an urgent unmet need for preterm birth therapeutic development, and these strategies hold great promise for improving neonatal outcomes.
ESPIRITUALIDADES ANDINAS RELACIONALES
Authors: Chipana Quispe Sofia Nicolasa 
Published: October 2022

El texto-textil presenta la interrelación de las sabidurías y espiritualidades ancestrales andinas, que se entrelazan entre sí, formando un tejido vivo de vínculos recíprocos que restablecen el equilibrio y la armonía, a partir de las relaciones de mutualidad y correspondencia, que posibilitam la reconstitución e interacción de la Comunidad de la Vida, el Ayllu, en la que conviven diversos seres, desde la que el jaq’e, la persona, en vínculo con su ancestralidad, sostiene sus resistencias y re-existencias a partir de la crianza del Buen Vivir.
CRISTIANISMOS E IGLESIAS: UNA HISTORIA DE DESAFÍOS Y DIVERSIDADES
Authors: Araya Guillén Victorio 
Published: October 2022

El texto presenta los cristianismos como un amplio conjunto de diversas tradiciones o movimientos eclesiales que se han construido y que, todavía se construyen a lo largo de su complejo devenir histórico mundial de más de veinte siglos. Hablando en plural, el autor argumenta que en la realidad histórica y social existen cristianismos no solamente diversos, sino también contrapuestos, desarrollados en muy diferentes contextos culturales y eclesiales. De esta forma, también las iglesias deben ser consideradas en sus diversidades, para reconocer y respetar la rica pluralidad manifestada en polimorfas estructuras institucionales, celebraciones litúrgicas y expresiones confesionales y magisterios.
Pemanfaatan Anime Cells at Work sebagai Media Pembelajaran Tentang Peredaran Darah Manusia
Authors: Aprianingsih Tri , Puspitasari Wahyuni Diah , Setianingsih Dina Ragilia , Ismawati Riva 
Published: October 2022

Abstract: During the current pandemic, there are still educational institutions that carry out online schools and some that have implemented face-to-face. In the implementation of learning there are still obstacles such as students who find it difficult to understand the material being studied. Along with the situation and the development of increasingly sophisticated technology, it needs to be used properly. The existence of anime as a spectacle can provide entertainment and is easy to find. Cells at Work is an anime that provides education through animated characters. This study uses a descriptive analysis method, which aims to determine the effectiveness of the Cells at Work anime as a learning medium about human blood circulation. Cell at Work is easy to understand with supporting characters and visualizations as well as different discussions in each episode, so that if applied properly, it can increase students' understanding in depth.
Pierre y Michel, dos hombres lobo de Besançon: religión, tortura y ciencia en la Francia del siglo XVI
Authors: Llinares García Mar 
Published: October 2022

El estudio histórico e histórico jurídico de los procesos por brujería y otros crímenes como la licantropía o el culto satánico son muy difíciles porque en algunos países, como Francia, las actas de los juicios eran quemadas junto al condenado. Además, la mezcla de hechos, ideas religiosas y supersticiones incrementa todavía más el número de los problemas que el estudio de estos juicios trae consigo.
En este artículo, partiendo del libro de Jean Wier De praestigiis daemonum, se analiza el juicio contra Pierre y Michel, dos hombres lobo de la ciudad de Besançon en la Francia del siglo XVI. Jean Wier escribió un extenso resumen de esas actas judiciales y estudió la verosimilitud de los cargos imputados. Jean Wier, un médico católico y un humanista que vivió en la Europa de las guerras de religión del siglo XVI, negó el valor de los juicios por brujería, licantropía y cultos satánicos, porque creía que los hechos imaginarios de las acusaciones muchas veces no eran más que invenciones de pobres e ignorantes campesinos.