bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studi Analisis Awig-Awig Nelayan Lungkak
Authors: Wirasandi Wirasandi , Junaidi Abdul Majid , Zainuddin M , Hamidy Rasyid Ridho , Murcahyanto Hary 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the form of attachment of Awig-awig, the fishing community of Lungkak village to the use of natural resources. The method used is descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this research is the fishing community of Lungkak village. The results showed that the Awig-awig of the Lungkak community had an attachment in terms of life as a fisherman with local rules or customary rules that were made on the basis of the togetherness of the Lungkak community with people outside the Lungkak hamlet area, the form of attachment Awig-awig was in consultation with the people around the village. Outer Cape. The conclusion of the study shows that the role of Awig-awig in lungkak fishermen is something that has become a separate entity in the lifestyle of lungkak fishermen from time to time which is always used as a standard of living for lungkak fishermen.

Keywords: Analysis, Awig-awig, Lungkak Village
Pendidikan Karakter melalui Tradisi Ngebuyu sebagai Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Lampung Pesisir
Authors: Lestari Nur Indah , Pratama Rinaldo Adi , Perdana3 Yusuf , Sumargono Sumargono 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the character education of the Lampung Pesisir community through the tradition of ngebuyu local wisdom. This research method is a type of qualitative research using an ethnographic approach that describes the local culture of the Lampung Coastal Kalianda community, namely Ngebuyu. The results show that local culture contains character education values ​​that are important to be transformed to the younger generation. One such culture is the Negbuyu tradition. The Ngebuyu tradition is a tradition carried out by the people of Coastal Lampung in the Kalianda area, South Lampung Regency. The Lampung Coastal community or commonly referred to in the local language as 'Ulun Lampung Saibatin' has a ritual in welcoming the birth of a baby, the ritual or tradition is called Ngebuyu. The conclusion of the research on the character education of the ngebuyu tradition by internalizing cultural values ​​in history learning can attract students' interest in learning history and make history learning more meaningful.

Keywords: Character Education, Ngebuyu Tradition, Local Wisdom
Features of Hymnographic Work in the 16th Century: Sources of Hymns to St. Alexander Svirsky
Authors: Островский Павел Валентинович 
Published: September 2022

Статья посвящена рассмотрению источников и принципов построения текстов службы прп. Александру Свирскому, написанной в середине XVI в. одним неизвестным гимнографом. Кто он, компилятор или песнотворец, труд которого заслуживает внимания? В статье для каждого элемента службы указываются выявленные источники. Ф. Г. Спасский устанавливает три источника, к которым обращался автор при составлении службы св. Александру Свирскому. Это службы прп. Афанасию Афонскому, прп. Сергию Радонежскому и прп. Варлааму Хутынскому. В ходе более детального изучения текста нам удалось выявить ещё 13 источников. Поскольку св. Александр прославлен в чине преподобного, гимнограф обращается только к службам в честь преподобных. Также в статье подробно описываются способы составления песнопений. Первый способ - заимствование, выделяется прямое и адаптированное заимствование. Второй способ - дополнения заимствованного текста авторскими вставками. Третий способ - «нанизывание бус». Четвёртый способ - создание сложных конструкций из разных текстов. Пятый способ - использование только отдельных выражений и мотивов источника. Статья подводит к выводу о том, что за очевидной на первый взгляд компиляцией скрывается не механическое соединение текстов, а сложная и заслуживающая внимания работа гимнографа.
The article is devoted to the consideration of the sources and principles of constructing the texts of the service of St. Alexander Svirsky, written in the middle of the 16th century by one unknown hymnographer. Who is he, a compiler or a songwriter whose work deserves attention? The article identifies identified sources for each element of service, and details how the chants are composed. The first way is borrowing, direct and adapted borrowing is highlighted. The second way is to supplement the borrowed text with author’s inserts. The third way is «threading beads». The fourth way is to create complex constructions from different texts. The fifth way is to use only certain expressions or motives of the source. The article concludes that the compilation-based work of a hymnographer is complex and noteworthy.
Biblical Allusions about Human in the F. I. Tyutchev Poetry
Authors: Палий Сергей Александрович 
Published: September 2022

В данной статье рассмотрены аллюзии Ф. И. Тютчева к Библии, касающиеся таких тем, как любовь в браке, любовь к друзьям, ответственность за служение перед людьми, образы порочности людей, необходимого обращения к Богу, смирения, покаяния. Автор анализирует фрагменты лирики Тютчева с опорой на труды исследователей творчества поэта и толкования библейских отрывков, которые являются маркерами отсылок, и приходит к выводу, что нравственное учение в поэзии мысли Фёдора Ивановича раскрывается во многих ярких образах в соответствии с учением Православной Церкви. Таким образом, поэт выполняет свою высшую миссию человека творчества: возвещает людям в доступной для них форме истины христианства и побуждает их к духовному деланию.
F. I. Tyutchev’s allusions to the Bible, concerning such topics as love in marriage, love for friends, responsibility for serving before people, images of people’s depravity, the necessary appeal to God, humility, and repentance are discussed in this article. The author analyzes fragments of Tyutchev’s lyrics based on the works of researchers of the poet’s work and the interpretation of biblical passages, which are markers of references, and concludes that the moral teaching in the poetry of Fyodor Ivanovich’s thought is revealed in many vivid images in accordance with the teachings of the Orthodox Church. Thus, the poet fulfills his highest mission of a person of creativity: he proclaims to people the truths of Christianity in an accessible form for them and encourages them to spiritual work.
Saudi Arabia. New challenges to the kingdom
Authors: Vasiliev Alexey 
Published: September 2022

The deployment of armed forces of the US and its allies on the territory of Saudi Arabia in 1990 and their war against Iraq in 1991 strengthened American dominance in the region and at the same time revealed previously concealed internal contradictions in Saudi society. A divide between the pro-monarchy and anti-Saudi movements became evident. It resulted in an ideological struggle between former allies - the Wahhabis and the Muslim Brothers - inside and outside the kingdom. The Islamist discourse of the Brothers and Sahwa movement (a sort of hybrid of Wahhabism and Muslim Brotherhood ideology) manifested itself in questioning the legitimacy of the Saudi rule and promoting a general anti-American attitude. Those contradictions gave birth to Al-Qaeda, which declared a global jihad against the West and the monarchies of the Persian Gulf.
The September 11, 2001 attacks in New York gave Washington an excuse to invade Afghanistan and then, after a successful blitzkrieg there, encouraged the US to begin a war in Iraq under the fake pretext of Iraqi plans to develop all kinds of weapons of mass destruction. Consequences for the Saudi government included the strengthening of Sunni - Shiite contradictions inside the kingdom and in the region as well as an explosion of terrorism inside Saudi Arabia.
After the establishment of the Shiite majority government in Iraq, the Sunni - Shiite contradictions have turned into a cold war between Saudi Arabia and Iran. This situation aggravated the instability in the Middle East and precluded potential compromises.
Fluidised bed agglomeration of strawberry powder mix obtained for spray drying
Authors: Castaño-Pelaez Hader , Cortés Rodríguez Misael , Gil Jesús , López Gloria , Ortega-Toro Rodrigo 
Published: September 2022

BACKGROUND: The microencapsulation process using spray drying (SD) represents an effective alternative in protecting the active components present in strawberries. However, microcapsules of strawberry powder mixtures present problems of instantanisation and flowability; an aspect that can be solved by agglomeration of the particles. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the fluidised bed agglomeration process on the flow, instantaneity and antioxidant properties of strawberry powder obtained by SD. METHODS: The response surface methodology (RSM) was used with a centred composite central design (α=1), considering the factors: fluidisation air temperature (50-70°C), time (30-50 min) and atomisation air pressure of the binder agent (1-2 bar). RESULTS: An increase in particle size was observed in the agglomeration process; the agglomerated particles showed a decrease in wetting time, the agglomerates of strawberry powder mixtures presented excellent instantanisation and fluidity, solving the problems identified in the microcapsules obtained by SD. CONCLUSIONS: Although the moisture and aw levels were increased in the agglomeration process, the values are within the microbiological and physicochemical food safety range; moreover, there was no effect on the phenol content and antioxidant capacity. The experimental optimisation achieved desirability of 68.4%, the optimum conditions being 70°C, 30 min and 1 bar.
Sisters Are Doing It for Each Other
Authors: Herbison Victoria 
Published: September 2022

Shakespeare’s play, The Taming of the Shrew, has faced harsh criticism for its sexist portrayal of women and depictions of abuse. Yet, modern adaptations of the play continue to be produced. Gil Junger’s 1999 teen romantic comedy adaptation of The Taming of the Shrew, titled 10 Things I Hate About You, appears to challenge the play’s problematic themes by developing the relationship between sisters Katherine and Bianca beyond the play’s strict, sexist notion that the ideal woman should be obedient and submissive to their husband. In doing so, the film enfranchises the sisters beyond the play’s binary characterization of women as good or bad. Instead turning them into more complex and human characters. Though the film also introduces Kat and Bianca as rebellious and obedient respectively, scenes in which the sisters discuss their romantic relationships as well as address and resolve their own conflicts allow them complex character development as both women and sisters. As such, the film subverts the play’s gender binaries by prioritizing the development of a loving relationship between sisters in favour of heterosexual romance, thus suggesting that sisterhood is a theme worth contemplation and exploration. The characterizations of Kat and Bianca in 10 Things I Hate About You encourages its audience to reject sexist and limiting understandings of women as depicted in The Taming of the Shrew by illustrating the complexities of young women and idealizing the support and love found within sisterhood.
Human Resource Development in Managing the Creative Economy during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Community of Tafure and Sulamadaha Village, Ternate City
Authors: Nurlaila Nurlaila 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to provide an in-depth overview of the application of the creative economy during the COVID-19 pandemic to increase economic income. Human Management Resources in an organization are not just administrative but lead to developing the potential of human resources to be creative and innovative. A creative economy is an economic concept combining something with an element of creativity by combining ideas, ideas, and knowledge from human resources as a production factor. The condition of the COVID-19 pandemic is very unsettling for the community. Therefore it requires skills and the desire of business actors to develop a creative economy. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with respondents, samples from the Tafure community and the Sulamadaha community, respectively, as many as four people who have a business with key informants from the local community who have had a business for 8 and 10 years. Retrieval data in the form of observations and interviews with eight people consisting of 6 field informants and two key informants. The data collection technique uses triangulation in which researchers compare information from the field with information and data from informants, both field informants and key informants, with conditions in the local area. Research data analysis is inductive; some data and information are obtained and then developed into a hypothesis. The COVID-19 pandemic has made the economic life of a business very impactful on people’s financial income. Tafure community business actors have implemented creative economy human resource development through participation in education and training activities.
Harnessing Monocytes for a Liposomal Rosiglitazone-Mediated Anti-Inflammatory Effect
Authors: Shvindelman Osnat , Nordling-David Mirjam M. , Grad Etty , Golomb Gershon 
Published: September 2022

<img src=” https://s3.amazonaws.com/production.scholastica/article/38312/large/prnano_842022.jpg?1663092842”> Rosiglitazone, an anti-diabetic drug used for treating type Ⅱ diabetes mellitus with known anti-inflammatory properties, was withdrawn from the European market. The United States Food and Drug Administration has restricted its use due to its severe cardiovascular adverse effects. We hypothesized that rosiglitazone could be repurposed to provide safe anti-inflammatory therapy. By encapsulating the drug in liposomes internalized preferentially by circulating monocytes, monocytes’ inhibition can be achieved while avoiding the inherent systemic side effects. Rosig-litazone was loaded into empty liposomes by an active loading method. The formulation (LipRosi) was developed with desirable physicochemical properties promoting preferential monocyte internalization via membrane surface negative charge. Appropriate physicochemical properties include nano-size, low polydispersity index (PDI), high drug loading capacity, high encapsulation yield, and shelf-life stability. Further, these liposomes exhibited time- and con-centration-dependent uptake in a murine monocyte/macrophage cell line (RAW264.7). In addi-tion, LipRosi was found to be significantly more effective in depleting monocytes than drug-free liposomes and free drugs in solution. A cytotoxic effect on smooth muscle cells was only ob-served at the highest concentration examined and after an extended exposure time. In vivo stud-ies in rats demonstrated a time-dependent uptake by intact circulating white blood cells (WBC), primarily monocytes. Administration of 20 mg/kg LipRosi, injected on two consecutive days, achieved a therapeutic window of monocyte depletion after 24 hr. Of note, only a dismal dispo-sition of the formulation was detected in the heart. Since monocytes play a central role in the progression of inflammatory related-disorders, LipRosi could be found therapeutic for multiple disorders.
Capacidades dinámicas generadoras de valor agregado en las empresas agroindustriales de la provincia de El Oro.
Authors: Bustamante-Jumbo Silvana , Castillo-Cruz Genesis , Pacheco-Molina Andrés , Mora-Sanchez Norman 
Published: September 2022

Las capacidades dinámicas en la actualidad permiten a las empresas adaptarse a las nuevas condiciones del mercado, por lo tanto, el presente trabajo tiene por objetivo establecer las capacidades dinámicas que conllevan a las empresas agroindustriales a generar valor agregado para potencializar el negocio y el crecimiento sostenible. La metodología aplicada es de enfoque cualitativo, por el método inductivo deductivo, donde se analizaron datos provenientes de seis empresas agroindustriales de la provincia de El Oro, donde se examinaron las variables capacidades dinámicas y valor agregado. Entre los principales hallazgos, se obtuvo como capacidad dinámica generadora de valor agregado a la de innovación, que al implementarla el principal aspecto que se consiguió fue el incremento de la productividad; en cuanto al beneficio que generó fue la reducción de la incertidumbre en la comercialización de los productos y detección de nuevas oportunidades en el mercado, además entre los factores que potencializaron la comercialización fueron: la calidad, precio y la gestión ambiental; de lo anteriormente expuesto, se concluyó que la CD de innovación a más de generar valor agregado ayudó al desarrollo económico y productivo de las organizaciones, puesto que al innovar facilita la generación de estrategias y ventajas competitivas.
Palabras Claves:
Capacidades dinámicas, empresas agroindustriales, valor agregado, innovación
El teletrabajo como tendencia de contratación post pandemia, ventajas y desventajas
Authors: Becerra-Sarmiento María , Revelo-Oña Renato 
Published: September 2022

El propósito de esta investigación es determinar si las ventajas y desventajas del teletrabajo pueden incidir para que se convierta en una tendencia de contratación. Método. La investigación fue inductiva para analizar el teletrabajo y correlacional porque se analizó el teletrabajo ante la modalidad presencial; se aplicó una encuesta a 88 empresas públicas, privadas y Ongs, en las 4 regiones del Ecuador. Resultados. Las mujeres superan en teletrabajo a los hombres; sin embargo, a los hombres les gustaría el teletrabajo más que a las mujeres; las empresas de servicios y comerciales aplicaron teletrabajo a más del 50% de sus colaboradores; las ventajas y desventajas del teletrabajo son iguales a nivel mundial. Discusión y conclusiones. En América Latina no existen normativas ni políticas claras para el teletrabajo, lo que genera desventajas que no son solucionadas por nadie. Las empresas públicas, personas con niños pequeños, con discapacidad o quienes tengan trabajos distantes, son candidatos para ser teletrabajadores. El teletrabajo es la nueva tendencia de contratación del siglo 21 que proporciona ahorro y efectividad, pero para tener éxito es necesario que sea aceptada o solicitada por el colaborador, más no impuesta por la empresa.
KAJIAN STILISTIKA KUMPULAN PUISI "EMBUSAN ANGINMU" KARYA ENNY HIDAJATI
Authors: Sari Rida Sariq , Hidajati Enny 
Published: September 2022

Abstract : Enny Hidajati is a lecturer and poet from Palembang. Enny was brn in Ngawi , East Java, on August, 26 1971. Enny has her own style (stylistic) which is very beaulful from the point of view of life. The collectionof poem studied is entitled “Embusan Anginmu” the problem studied in this study is how thestylistic styleof thecollectionof poems “Embusan Anginmu” is and how the leical, rhyming and figurative elements are. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the stylistic stylein the collection of poems “Embusan Anginmu”. This research is a library research using descriptive method. Theresearcher will eamine the poems in Enny’s poetry collection entitled “Embusan Anginmu” to determine the theme of each poem, then they will be grouped according to the predetermined theme. After than the researcher will choose one of each poem that has been determined according to their respectivethemes. Then the researcher will determine the elements in each poem, namely lexical elements, rhyme and figure of speech.

Keywords:Poem, Stylistic, LexicalElemen, Rhime, Figure, Of Speech, Embusan Anginmu, Enny Hidajati, Learning

Abstrak : Enny Hidajati merupakan seorang dosen sekaligus penyair yang berasal dari Palembang. Enny lahir di Ngawi Jawa Timur, pada tanggal 26 Agustus 1971. Enny memiliki gaya bahasa (stilistika) tersendiri yang sangat indah dalam sudut pandang kehidupan. Kumpulan puisi yang diteliti berjudul “Embusan Anginmu” masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gaya stilistika kumpulan puisi “Embusan Anginmu” dan bagaimana unsur leksikal, rima dan majasnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap gaya stilistika dalam kumpulan puisi tersebut dan menentukan unsur leksikal, rima dan majas yang ada di dalam kumpulan puisi “Embusan Anginmu”. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian perpustakaan dengan menggunakan metode deskripstif. Peneliti akan meneliti pisi-puisi yang ada didalam buku kumpulan puisi Enny yang berjudul “Embusan Anginmu”untuk menentukan tema pada tiap puisi, kemudian akan dikelompokkan sesuai dengan tema yang sudah ditentukan. Setelah itu peneliti akan memilih satu dari setiap puisi yang sudah ditentukan sesuai dengan temanya masing-masing. Kemudian peneliti akan menentukan unsur-unsur pada setiap puisi yakni unsur leksikal, rima dan majas.

Kata kunci: Puisi, Gaya Stlistika, Unsur Leksikal, Rima, Majas, Embusan Anginmu, Enny Hidajati,
Urinary proteome analysis of acute kidney injury in post-cardiac surgery patients using enrichment materials with high-resolution mass spectrometry
Authors: Bai Yunpeng , Li Ying , Tang Zhizhong , Hu Linhui , Jiang Xinyi , Chen Jingchun , Huang Sumei , Wu Kunyong , Xu Wang , Chen Chunbo 
Published: September 2022

Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) may increase the mortality and incidence rates of chronic kidney disease in critically ill patients. This study aimed to investigate the underlying correlations between urinary proteomic changes and CSA-AKI.Methods: Nontargeted proteomics was performed using nano liquid chromatography coupled with Orbitrap Exploris mass spectrometry (MS) on urinary samples preoperatively and postoperatively collected from patients with CSA-AKI. Gemini C18 silica microspheres were used to separate and enrich trypsin-hydrolysed peptides under basic mobile phase conditions. Differential analysis was conducted to screen out urinary differential expressed proteins (DEPs) among patients with CSA-AKI for bioinformatics. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) database analysis was adopted to identify the altered signal pathways associated with CSA-AKI.Results: Approximately 2000 urinary proteins were identified and quantified through data-independent acquisition MS, and 324 DEPs associated with AKI were screened by univariate statistics. According to KEGG enrichment analysis, the signal pathway of protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum was enriched as the most up-regulated DEPs, and cell adhesion molecules were enriched as the most down-regulated DEPs. In protein–protein interaction analysis, the three hub targets in the up-regulated DEPs were α-1-antitrypsin, β-2-microglobulin and angiotensinogen, and the three key down-regulated DEPs were growth arrest-specific protein 6, matrix metalloproteinase-9 and urokinase-type plasminogen activator.Conclusion: Urinary protein disorder was observed in CSA-AKI due to ischaemia and reperfusion. The application of Gemini C18 silica microspheres can improve the protein identification rate to obtain highly valuable resources for the urinary DEPs of AKI. This work provides valuable knowledge about urinary proteome biomarkers and essential resources for further research on AKI.