bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Predictors of Outcome of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Authors: Bishokarma Suresh , Shrestha Shikher , Rijal Suman , Karki Anjali , Shrestha Sunita , Thulung Suraj 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH) is a devastating condition with high mortality and morbidity. Significant factors influencing the prognosis of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) include the severity at presentation of the disease and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI).
Methods: This is a prospective study conducted in Upendra Devkota Memorial National Institute of Neurological and Allied Sciences (UDM-NINAS), Bansbari, Kathmandu, Nepal among patients who underwent clipping of aneurysm for subarachnoid hemorrhage. Various clinical and radiological prognostic factors were registered on admission and during the intensive care stay. Outcome was recorded. GOS>3 was considered good outcome and GOS ≤3 was considered poor outcome.
Results: Seventy-two patients with ruptured aneurysm were surgically clipped. Good outcome was observed in 51 (70.83%) patients while poor outcome was seen among 21 (29.17%) patients including death among 16 (22.2%) patients. In univariate analysis, WFNS>2, Fisher grade >2, EVD placement for hydrocephalus and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) were found to have statistically significant in poor outcome. On Multivariate logistic regression model showed delayed cerebral ischemia was statistically significant predictor of poor outcome at p= 0.032 (OR= 7.34; 95% CI=1.280 to 17.702).
Conclusion: WFNS >2, Fisher grade>2, EVD placement and DCI were found to have statistical significance in poor outcome while only DCI was an independent predictor of poor outcome following aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH).
Telemedicine for Neurological Consultations in Nepal
Authors: Gajurel Bikram , Tamrakar Parishma 
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Telemedicine is a method of using a variety of telecommunication techniques to evaluate patients. This research was carried out to study the clinical and demographic characteristics of the patients who sought neurological care via telemedicine during the first and second waves of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.
Methods and Materials: It is a retrospective study based on patients’ records. Patients were consulted via Viber, WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger and telehealth facility of Danphe Care. The data were entered into and analyzed by using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 26.
Results: A total of 197 patients were examined. Viber was the most common tool used (n=109, 55.3%). One hundred and twenty-two patients (61.9%) were from outside the Kathmandu Valley. Majority of the patients (n=155, 78.7%) did not come across any technical disturbances during the consultation. Cerebrovascular diseases were the most common diseases evaluated followed by headache disorders and seizures. One hundred and thirty-seven patients (69.5%) did not require further investigations, 179 (90.9%) did not require in-person evaluations and 142 (72.1%) did not require referral to other specialists for further evaluation. Majority (54.3%) of the patients became better at follow-up. All patients who became better had at least one follow-up compared to 82.2% of the combined who remained static or had unknown status of their health in follow up (p = <0.001).
Conclusion: Telemedicine is a useful tool to evaluate various neurological disorders. Even though most of the patients did not require investigations, referrals and in-person visits, majority of the patients improved. Patients who have at least one follow-up became better compared to patients who did not have any follow-ups.
Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan terhadap Hasil Tolak Pelurusiswa Smp Negeri 07 Rambah Samo Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
Authors: Mulyadi Hendri 
Published: November 2022

The problem of this research is the low ability of the students to shoot the results of SMP Negeri 07 Rambah Samo Rokan Hulu Regency which is influenced by the weak strength of the arm muscles in repelling bullets. The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of arm muscle strength to the shot put results of students at SMP Negeri 07 Rambah Samo, Rokan Hulu Regency.This type of research is a correlation that looks at the extent of the contribution of arm muscle strength to the results of the shot. The population of this study were 29 students of SMP Negeri 07 Rambah Samo Rokan Hulu Regency. The sample was taken using total sampling technique. The research instrument for arm muscle strength was the push up test. As for the results of the shot put down, the measurement is done by carrying out the shot put test. The analysis technique used is manual product moment correlation.The results showed, 1) arm muscle strength was categorized as good with a value of 56.31%, 2) the results of the shot were categorized as good with a value of 43.69%, 3) data analysis showed that the value of rxy (rhitung) was 0.573 with r table 0.532 then the r count is obtained from the r table, so there is a contribution of 33%. There is a contribution between arm muscle strength to the results of the shot at SMP Negeri 7 Rambah Samo Rokan Hulu Regency.
Keywords: arm muscle strength, shot put results
Kompetensi Guru Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga dan Kesehatan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sekecamatan Luas, Kabupaten Kaur, Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Syaputra Roni 
Published: November 2022

This type of research is mixed method (quantitative-qualitative) by using sequential explanatory design or combination model research. The population in this study is all teachers of physical education, sports and health in public schools sekecamatan wide. The sampling technique used a saturated sampling technique with a sample size of 7 people and an informant consisting of supervisors, principals, physical education teachers, sports and health, teachers and students. Data analysis techniques that researchers use in the early stages are (quantitative method) with Likert scale. Then in the second stage is (qualitative method) deangan component analysis data flow model.The results showed that most of the competence of teachers of Physical Education, Sport and Health at State Elementary School Sekecamatan Luas, Kaur district, Bengkulu Province included in very good category with percentage (96.49%) this shows that most teachers of Physical Education, Sports And Health at State Elementary School of Sekecamatan Luas have been able to carry out 4 main tasks of teachers with details in every aspect that is: 1) Pedagogic competence with percentage (82.29%) including very good category in understanding the learners more deeply, designing, implementing and evaluating Learning and developing the potential of learners, 2) Personality competence with percentage (87.86%) including the category of excellent in acting in accordance with religious, legal, social norms, displaying themselves as an honest person, noble, steady, stable, Wise and authoritative, 3) Social competence with percentage (93.33%) is categorized as excellent in being inclusive, acting objectively, communicating effectively, empathetically and courteously with fellow educators, education personnel, parents and society, (4) Professional competence with percentage (77.52%) including good category in mastering learning materials widely And deep.

Keywords : Teacher Competence Physical Education, Sport And Health
Penerapan Pendekatan Tutorial pada Pembelajaran Servis Atas Bola Voli di Smp Negeri 13 Lubuklinggau
Authors: Suhdy Muhammad , Supriyadi Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

The tutorial approach is basically the same as the guidance approach, which aims to provide assistance to students or students in order to achieve optimal learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of the top service techniques in volleyball games by using a tutorial approach at SMP Negeri 13 Lubuklinggau.The method used in this study was Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the subject of this research being conducted at Grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 13 Lubuklinggau in the 2018/2019 academic year, totaling 36 students consisting of 18 male students and 18 female students of class V totaling 32 students. Data collection techniques using II (two) cycles. After the data is obtained, the data is processed using strugess rules.Based on the results of calculations and analysis of the data that has been described, it can be stated that the mastery of basic technical services for volleyball before and after the implementation of the first cycle has increased significantly, this can be seen from the average percentage of indicator I (throw up) before the implementation of the first cycle of 59.82% was classified as sufficient, in the first cycle of 75.56% was classified as good and in the second cycle of 86.48% was classified as very good; indicator II (hitting the ball) before the implementation of the first cycle of 60.22% was classified as sufficient, in the first cycle of 73.33% was classified as sufficient and in the second cycle of 85.58% was classified as very good; and indicator III (follow through) before the implementation of the first cycle of 60.28% is quite sufficient, in the first cycle of 73.33% is sufficient and in the second cycle of 85% is quite good.

Keywords: top service, Tutorial Approach
Perbedaan Kesegaran Jasmani antara Siswa yang Berekonomi Tinggi dengan Siswa Berekonomi Rendah di SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau
Authors: Supriyadi Muhammad , Suhdy Muhammad 
Published: November 2022

he purpose of this study was to obtain information about the differences in physical fitness between students with high economics and students with low economics at SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau. This type of research is Ex Pos Facto Research, that a study was conducted to examine events that had occurred and then look at backward to know the factors that can cause this incident. The population of this study were high-economic students and low-economic students, amounting to 50 students. The sample collection technique is total sampling. Which is total sampling is said to be saturated (complete) if the entire population is sampled. The tool used to collect data is the Indonesian physical fitness test, then analyzed with the statistical t test technique. The results obtained from this study are as follows the difference in physical fitness between high-economic students and low-economic students that is equal to 1.87 and ttable 1.68. So the conclusion there are differences in the level of physical fitness between students with low economics and students with high economics at SMA Negeri 5 Lubuklinggau
Keywords: Differences in Physical Freshness
Hubungan Vertical Jump dengan Jump Shoot Pada Permainan Bola Basket Grup Megic Kid Lubuklinggau
Authors: Winata Bimo Sepra 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between vertical jump and jump shot in the basketball game of the magic kid Lubuk linggau group. The research method used is descriptive, and the type of research is correlation analysis. The sample in this study was the Magic Kid Lubuk linggau Putra group, with as many as10 people. The data collection technique in this study was a test. The data analysis technique used the following steps: normality, homogeneity, and correlation test. The instruments used in this study were the vertical jump test and the jump shot into the ring for one minute. The results of statistic analysis from multiple correlation analysis obtained dan F-count of 0.1262, with a significance level of 5%, an F-table of 0.632 was obtained. It turns out that F-count 0.1262 is smaller than F-table 0.632, meaning no significant relationship between vertical jump and jump shoot in basketball games. The results showed no significant relationship between vertical jump and jumped shot in the basketball game of theme Magic Kid Lubuklinggau group
Keywords: Basket Ball, Jump Shoot, Relationship, Vertical Jump,
Efektivitas Latihan Senam Jantung Sehat untuk Menurunkan Kadar Lemak pada Ibu-Ibu PKK Desa Sukowarno Kabupaten Musi Rawas
Authors: Pujiati Pujiati , Suhdy Muhammad , Remora. Hengky 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the decrease in fat levels in PKK women in Sukowarno Village after being given a Healthy Heart Gymnastics exercise. The research method used was quasi-experimental. The data collection technique in this study used a skinfold calipers body fat percentage test. Data analysis technique with normality test. Based on the survey results, the magnitude of t count is 12.63 and t table 2.056 with a significant 5% (α = 0.05) with degrees of freedom dk = n-1 where n is the number of student data as many as 27 mothers. Suppose the value of t count > t table. Then the hypothesis is accepted so that the average results of fat levels in PKK women in Sukowarno village after being given healthy heart exercise are less than the post-test average value. In conclusion, healthy heart exercise effectively reduces fat levels in PKK women in Sukowarno village, Musi Rawas district.
Keywords: Decrease, fat content, healthy heart exercise,
Proses Pembayaran Uang Japuik Dan Uang Ilang Dalam Sistem Perkawinan Di Nagari Manggopoh Kabupaten Agam
Authors: Delmiati Susi 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the process of paying japuik and moneylang money in the marriage system in Nagari Manggopoh, Agam Regency. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive type. The research informants were determined by purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that the process of paying japuik money includes: a) Determination of the nominal value of japuik money by both parties during maresek / maanta asok, b) Determination of the time of payment of japuik money, which is when picking up The bride and groom at night after the beretong event, c) The female mother hands over the japuik money to the male mamak. Meanwhile, the process of paying lost money includes: a) Determination of the nominal value of lost money by both parties during maresek / maanta asok, b) Determination of the time for payment of lost money, namely before the wedding party, c) Handover money lost between the parents of both parties, namely before the wedding party. The conclusion is that there are similarities and differences in the process of determining japuik money and money lost, namely both determining the nominal money, the difference in the timing of funding before and during the wedding, and the difference in the handover.
Keywords: Jengik money and lost money
Pengembangan Nilai-Nilai Demokratis Mahasiswa Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Adisel Adisel , Suryati Suryati 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to determine the development of democratic values in students through civic education. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that the democratic values of students through civic education are one of them having tolerance, freedom of expression, respect for differences of opinion, upholding and human dignity. The conclusion of this research is that students who understand civic education will be able to practice democratic values in society.

Keywords: Citizenship Education, Democratic Values, Students.
Dampak Globalisasi dalam Proses Pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Syavanny Febria , BP Silvia Anggreni , Kurnia Ade 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT
The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of globalization in the teaching and learning process, both positive and negative impacts and to determine the efforts of teachers in overcoming the negative impacts of globalization in the teaching and learning process on Pancasila and citizenship education in class XI SMKN 3 Payakumbuh. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that the impact of globalization in the learning process of Pancasila and Civics education includes: (A) The positive impacts of globalization: 1) The increase in science and technology can enrich learning resources, 2) The values ​​and attitudes of students change in a positive direction, 3) The level of student life becomes more good, 4) The rules in learning are getting better, 5) Enriching culture in the learning process. (B) Negative impacts of globalization: 1) Students' lifestyles become consumptive and westernized, 2) Attitudes become individualistic, 4) Social inequality between students, 5) Rules or rules in the learning process, 6) Cultural fields or habits in the learning process . The conclusions of the study indicate the efforts of teachers in overcoming the negative impacts of globalization in the learning process of Pancasila and Citizenship Education, namely: (1) Overcoming the negative impacts of globalization by teachers, (2) Fostering the spirit of nationalism, (3) Practice of Pancasila values, (4) Practice of teachings religion, (5) Formation of student character.

Keywords : Globalization, Pancasila Education Learning and Citizenship
Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activities of Synthetic Lawsone Derivatives Containing N-Substituted 1,2,3-Triazole Against Dental Caries Pathogens
Authors: Ratti Pichayaporn , Manuschai Jutharat , Kara Jiraporn , Naorungroj Supawadee , Lomlim Luelak 
Published: November 2022

Objective: Presently, one of the most common oral diseases is dental caries, which is a biofilm-mediated disease. Lawsone methyl ether (LME) has shown promising antibacterial activity due to its 1,4-napthoquinone structure. Recently, a 1,2,3-triazole scaffold has been used in the structural modification of potential antimicrobial agents. To develop novel anticaries agents, the structure modification of 1,4-napthoquinone with N-substituted 1,2,3-triazole, therefore, may be a candidate. Material and Methods: LME was used as a lead compound, and three new lawsone derivatives were prepared by two-step reactions. Their antimicrobial effects against three dental caries pathogens; including S. mutans, L. casei, and A. naeslundii were investigated, using the microdilution technique (0.78-100 μg/mL). A growth curve assay was performed to assess the effects of compounds on the growth kinetics of bacteria. Moreover, the effect of synthetic lawsone derivatives on the biofilm formation of S. mutans was also evaluated by crystal violet assay. Results: Overall, S. mutans was most sensitive to lawsone derivatives (minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC)=1.56- 50 μg/mL), followed by A. naeslundii and L. casei: corresponding to their growth curves. Lawsone derivatives, at the concentration of 1/2 MIC and 1/4 MIC, inhibited 12-hour S. mutans biofilm formation by 86.0-98.0%. The inhibitory effect decreased with decreasing concentrations and increasing incubation times. Conclusion: Synthetic lawsone derivatives have an inhibitory effect on the growth of three tested cariogenic bacteria, and the biofilm formation of S. mutans. The compounds exhibited anti-cariogenic bacterial strains and satisfying antibiofilm formation effects on S. mutans.
Carcinome épidermoïde du pied : profil épidémiologique, clinique et évolutif à propos de 20 cas
Authors: Hali F. , Saddik A. , Marnissi F. , Diouri M. , Messoudi A. , Chiheb S. 
Published: November 2022

Introduction : Le carcinome épidermoïde cutané (CEC) est un cancer fréquent résultant de la prolifération maligne des kératinocytes épidermiques. C’est le deuxième type de cancer de la peau avec risque potentiel de métastase et de récidive. La localisation classique de ce carcinome est le visage et le tronc, alors que la localisation au niveau du pied reste rare. L’objectif de ce travail est de décrire et analyser les aspects épidémiologiques, cliniques, thérapeutiques et évolutifs des malades suivis pour un carcinome épidermoïde du pied.
Matériel et méthodes : Une étude rétrospective multicentrique a été menée de janvier 2000 à décembre 2020 au niveau du service de dermatologie du CHU Ibn-Rochd de Casablanca et du Centre national de léprologie de Casablanca.
Résultats : Vingt malades ont été inclus dans cette étude. Il s’agissait de treize hommes et de sept femmes d’âge moyen 58,74 ans. Un mal perforant plantaire était retrouvé chez les dix malades suivis pour la maladie lépreuse. La durée moyenne d’évolution avant le diagnostic était de 18 ans. L’aspect clinique au moment du diagnostic était dominé par une lésion ulcérobourgeonnante. L’amputation était le principal traitement chez nos malades. L’évolution a été marquée par la survenue de métastases chez neuf malades. Le décès est survenu chez deux malades.
Conclusion : L’originalité de cette série réside dans la localisation inhabituelle des carcinomes épidermoïdes au niveau du pied puisque le principal facteur de risque est la dose totale d’ultraviolets (UV) reçue au cours de la vie. Les carcinomes épidermoïdes peuvent survenir de novo ou plus souvent marquer l’évolution des lésions considérées comme des précurseurs non invasifs. La transformation maligne des ulcères plantaires dans la lèpre n’est pas rare.
IbM Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Aren Menjadi Briket di Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Sriyana Herman Yoseph , Pratiwi Mumpuni Asih , Apriyanti Eny , Wisnumurti Filligon 
Published: November 2022

Desa Mluro Kecamatan Boja Kabupaten Kendal, Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan sentra industri pati aren, terdapat 27 pengrajin pati aren dengan kebutuhan bahan baku batang aren untuk produksi mencapai 150 ton per hari. Limbah ampas pati aren yang dihasilkan dari proses produksi tepung aren mencapai 100 ton/ hari. Hasil tinjauan lapangan dan pembicaraan dengan dua kelompok pengrajin ditemukan permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi yaitu masalah limbah ampas aren yang belum dimanfaatkan, sehingga perlu diajarkan teknologi pembuatan briket ampas aren. Pelaksanaan program Iptek bagi Masyarakat (IbM) di Kabupaten Kendal telah dapat di selesaikan dengan baik. Hasil pelaksanaan program tampak adanya perubahan pada kelompok masyarakat sebagai berikut : terserapnya teknologi pembuatan briket oleh pengajin pati aren, kemauan untuk membuat briket sebagai sumber penghasilan, memberi tambahan lapangan kerja bagi warga sekitar, menjalin kerjasama dengan pengusaha yang bersedia membeli produk briket, mengatasi pencemaran sungai. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa briket biomassa berkarbonasi dari limbah ampas pati aren, mampu menghasilkan nilai kalor sebesar 5234,5 kkal/kg (lebih tinggi dari SNI nilai kalor briket biomassa: 5000 kkal/kg ).Kata kunci : briket, karbonisasi, limbah ampas aren. Abstract. Kendal Regency, Central Java Province is the center of the palm starch industry, there are 27 palm starch craftsmen with the raw material needs of palm stems for production reaching 150 tons per day. The waste of palm starch dregs produced from the production process of palm flour reaches 100 tons/day. From the results of field reviews and discussions with the two groups of craftsmen, it was found that the problem that is being faced by the palm starch craftsman groups is the problem of palm pulp waste that has not been utilized, so it is necessary to teach the technology of making palm dregs briquettes. The implementation of the IbM program in Kendal Regency has been completed. From the results of the program implementation, it appears that there are changes as follows: the absorption of technology for making briquettes by palm starch craftsmen, the willingness to make briquettes as a source of income, providing employment for local residents, establishing cooperation with entrepreneurs who are willing to buy briquette products, overcoming river pollution. Carbonated biomass briquettes from palm starch waste are able to produce a calorific value of 5234.5 kcal/kg (higher than the SNI calorific value of biomass briquettes: 5000 kcal/kg).Keywords: briquettes, carbonization, palm pulp waste.