bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL PADA BUKU SISWA IPS SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Yulistiani Yusi Yulistiani 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis keterampilan sosial siswa pada buku siswa IPS kelas 5 sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di SD Aisyiyah Kota Sukabumi di kelas V (lima). Sumber data dalam penelitian adalah buku siswa, buku guru tema 3 “makanan sehat” dan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dalam buku siswa tema 3 muatan pembelajaran ilmu pengetahuan sosial terdapat pembelajaran yang memuat indikator keterampilan sosial dalam setiap langkah pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan pedoman buku guru dan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran sehingga keterampilan sosial siswa terus berkembang.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN BERBASIS DARING PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Gunarwati Rahmi , Maula Luthfi Hamdani , Nurasiah Iis 
Published: February 2022

This research is motivated by the low reading comprehension ablility of sudents. This study aims to find out how the online-based learning process for reading comprension skills is and how the online-based assesment process for reading comprehension skills is. As for this type of researsh using descriptive method. Data were collected by means of in-depth interviews and daocumentation. The subjects in this study were the fifth grade elementary scools students, totaling 30 students. Based on the description of the data obtained from discussion of the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be conckuded that the online-based reading comprehension ability of SDB Tunas Harapan students is in the suffictient category, altthogh there are some who are lacking in reading comprension ablility. The results of the reading comprehension test of students who met the KKM were 23 people, while for students who did not meet the KKM were 7 people, with an average score of 71,2. From the result of this study, the online based reading comprehension ability of SDN Tunas Harapan Students is in the suffiction category, for the highest score of students on this test is 90 while the lowest score is 25. Students who have not met the KKM are due to lack of cognitive ability, and do not concentrate when reading or reading. Do not understand the material that has been delivered by the teacher so that the ability of student to answer the question becomes difficult. Support from the teacher or the people around him in reading must always be there and done so that students feel motivated and interest in readinf better in order to add knowlodge and broad insight. Keyword: Reading Comprehension Ability, Online Learning
Evolution of patterning materials towards the Moore’s Law 2.0 Era
Authors: Goldfarb Dario L. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
In this paper, the utilization of lithographic materials for semiconductor patterning applications based on optical and EUV radiation sources is reviewed. Photoresist platforms including novolac, chemically amplified, chain scission, molecular and inorganic materials are discussed in relation to their chemistry, design, processing, and performance. If the focus of Moore’s Law 1.0 was on laterally scaling the number of components on a single chip, Moore’s Law 2.0 can be understood as the coming era of 3D scaling, where the improved performance from 2D shrinking is replaced by integrated AI, 3D packaging, 3D transistors and new types of memory, among other enablers. As the historical patterning challenges faced by the lithographic industry to scale down semiconductor devices over multiple technology nodes are reviewed from a materials perspective, insight is given regarding future patterning materials utilization and the importance of back-implementing leading-edge materials for Moore’s Law 2.0 patterning applications.
الرؤية النقدية من المنظور الثقافي في مرحلتي الريادة والتجديد في قطر دكتور محمد كافود ونورة آل سعد أنموذجا
Authors: مبروك مراد 
Published: February 2022

يعد الناقد الدكتور محمد عبد الرحيم كافود رائدا للحركة النقدية الأدبية في قطر، من خلال الدراسات النقدية الذي امتدت منذ السبعينيات من القرن الماضي حتى الآن، وكان له كبير الأثر في النقد الروائي والقصصي والمسرحي والنقدي على مستوى الأدب القطري والخليجي والعربي. ومن منظور النقد السياقي تعد دراساته النقدية في هذه المجالات الأدبية المختلفة رائدة في الأدب القطري. بداية من تأسيسه للحركة النقدية القطرية في القصة والقصيرة والرواية والشعر والمسرح والنقد، ونهاية بدراساته الفكرية والثقافية النوعية في اللغة والهوية، وقد تمثلت هذه الجهود في دراساته النقدية الرائدة، نذكر منها – على سبيل المثال وليس الحصر - دراساته: " الأدب القطري الحديث: و " النقد الأدبي الحديث في الخليج العربي" ، وديوان " أحمد يوسف الجابر دراسة وتحقيق" وصدرت هذه الأعمال في مطلع الثمانينيات من القرن الماضي، ثم توالت دراساته النقدية الأخرى نذكر منها؛ " القضايا الاجتماعية في المسرح القطري" عام 1991، " دراسات في الشعر العربي المعاصر في الخليج " عام 1994، و " أوليات النقد الأدبي في الخليج" عام 1995، و "القصة القصيرة في قطر، النشأة والتطور " عام 1996، و " إشكالية الثقافة العربية بين الأصالة والمعاصرة" عام 1996 ، و " التسامح في الثقافة الإسلامية " عام 2003 ، والمسرح في قطر، النشأة والتجربة" عام 2008 ، وظلت دراساته النقدية تتوالى حتى وقتنا الحالي.
كما تعد الناقدة نورة آل سعد واحدة من أبرز الكاتبات القطريات في المسيرة الإبداعية والنقدية، وتعد امتدادا للحركة النقدية والثقافية المتطورة في قطر في العقود الأخيرة منذ نهاية الثمانينيات حتى الآن، فقد أصدرت مجموعتها القصصية " بائع الجرائد" عام 1989، ثم أصدرت دراسة بعنوان " تجريبية عبد الرحمن منيف في مدن الملح " عام 2005، و"أصوات الصمت" وهي مقالات في القصة والرواية عام 2005، و"الشمس في إثري" عام 2007 وهي مقالات في الشعر والنقد، ومجموعتها القصصية " بارانويا " عام 2013، وظلت أعمالها القصصية والنقدية تتوالى حتى وقتنا الحالي، ومن ثم تدور الدراسة في محورين

الأول: الدكتور محمد كافود والرؤية النقدية السياقية لجيل الرواد
الثاني: نورة آل سعد والرؤية النقدية الثقافية للجيل الثاني
Le changement climatique en France illustré par la classification de Köppen
Authors: Dubreuil Vincent 
Published: February 2022

L'objectif de cet article est de décrire simplement la manière dont s'opère le changement climatique en France entre 1950 et 2100 au moyen de la classification de Köppen. La méthode est utilisée pour caractériser les types moyens mais aussi chacune des années prises individuellement afin de tenir compte de la variabilité interannuelle du climat. Les projections sont extraites du portail Drias en utilisant le modèle CNRM avec les scénarios RCP4.5 et 8.5. Les résultats montrent la poursuite au XXIe siècle de la tendance à la diminution des climats tempérés frais au profit des climats chauds. Ces tendances sont exacerbées par le scénario RCP8.5 en fin de siècle où le type méditerranéen prédominerait largement au sud comme à l'ouest du pays !
The aim of this paper is to simply describe how climate change takes place in France between 1950 and 2100 using the Köppen classification. The method is used to characterize the average types but also each of the years taken individually in order to take into account the interannual variability of the climate. The projections are extracted from the Drias portal using the CNRM model with the RCP4.5 and 8.5 scenarios. The results show the continuation in the 21st Century of the tendency to decrease in cool temperate climates in favor of warm climates. These trends are exacerbated by the RCP8.5 scenario at the end of the century, where the Mediterranean type would largely predominate in the south and west of the country!
The aftereffect of the ensemble average of facial expressions on subsequent facial expression recognition
Authors: Minemoto Kazusa , Ueda Yoshiyuki , Yoshikawa Sakiko 
Published: February 2022

AbstractAn ensemble or statistical summary can be extracted from facial expressions presented in different spatial locations simultaneously. However, how such complicated objects are represented in the mind is not clear. It is known that the aftereffect of facial expressions, in which prolonged viewing of facial expressions biases the perception of subsequent facial expressions of the same category, occurs only when a visual representation is formed. Using this methodology, we examined whether an ensemble can be represented with visualized information. Experiment 1 revealed that the presentation of multiple facial expressions biased the perception of subsequent facial expressions to less happy as much as the presentation of a single face did. Experiment 2 compared the presentation of faces comprising strong and weak intensities of emotional expressions with an individual face as the adaptation stimulus. The results indicated that the perceptual biases were found after the presentation of four faces and a strong single face, but not after the weak single face presentation. Experiment 3 employed angry expressions, a distinct category from the test expression used as an adaptation stimulus; no aftereffect was observed. Finally, Experiment 4 clearly demonstrated the perceptual bias with a higher number of faces. Altogether, these results indicate that an ensemble average extracted from multiple faces leads to the perceptual bias, and this effect is similar in terms of its properties to that of a single face. This supports the idea that an ensemble of faces is represented with visualized information as a single face.
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FORMATION AND BOND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Authors: Кашина О.И. , Козлова Е.М. 
Published: February 2022

В статье развиваются методические принципы и методы формирования и управления облигационным портфелем на основе иммунизации и предложенной методики оценки инвестиционной привлекательности рынка облигаций. Представлена поэтапная (от анализа долгового рынка в целом до управления сформированным портфелем с использованием мониторинга кривой бескупонной доходности) реализация стратегии иммунизации портфеля облигаций. Рассматривается оптимизационная модель, расширяющая инструментарий планирования выпуска облигационных займов.
The paper aims are to developed methodological principles and methods for the formation and management of a bond portfolio based on immunization and the proposed methodology for assessing the investment attractiveness of the bond market. The step-by-step implementation of the immunizing strategy for bond portfolio was presented (from analyzing the debt market as a whole to manage of the formed portfolio by using the zero-coupon yield curve monitoring). An optimization model was considered that expands the planning tools for the issue of bonded loans.
7.2. REGIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE DAIRY SUBCOMPLEX IN THE CONTEXT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF FOOD SECURITY
Authors: Донскова О.А. , Смотрова Е.Е. , Петерс И.А. , Немкина Е.А. 
Published: February 2022

В рамках проведенного исследования проанализировано современное состояние молочного сектора как ключевой отрасли регионального АПК, играющего важнейшую роль в обеспечении продовольственной безопасности. В работе представлена оптимальная модель молокопродуктового подкомплекса, охватывающая производство и переработку молочной продукции, инфраструктуру и логистику. Приведены доводы пересмотра программ господдержки и госрегулирования функционирования молочного сегмента как на федеральном, так и региональном уровнях.
Within the framework of the conducted research, the current state of the dairy sector as a key branch of the regional agro-industrial complex, which plays an important role in ensuring food security, is analyzed. The paper presents an optimal model of a dairy subcomplex, covering the production and processing of dairy products, infrastructure and logistics. The reasons for the revision of state support programs and state regulation of the functioning of the dairy segment at both the federal and regional levels are given.
6.4. FEATURES OF LOGISTIC NETWORK FORMATION IN RUSSIAN-CHINESE SUPPLY CHAINS
Authors: У Ц. 
Published: February 2022

В статье рассмотрены возможности развития логистических сетей, связывающих российско-китайские цепи поставок. Цель исследования – выявить ключевые направления развития российско-китайских логистических сетей. В качестве результата исследования выступает концепция сквозных бизнес-процессов для развития российско-китайских логистических сетей на примере цепи поставки энергооборудования. Автором предложено распространить концепцию формирования логистических сетей на основе сквозного проектирования цепи поставок энергетического оборудования потребителям ЕС в отличие от проектирования по отдельным звеньям.
The article discusses the possibilities for the development of logistics networks connecting the Russian-Chinese supply chains. The purpose of the study is to identify the key areas for the development of Russian-Chinese logistics networks. The result of the study is the concept of end-to-end business processes for the development of Russian-Chinese logistics networks using the example of the supply chain of power equipment. The author proposes to spread the concept of the formation of logistics networks on the basis of end-to-end design of the supply chain of power equipment to EU consumers, as opposed to design for individual links.
DIGital asset in the system of real estate management
Authors: Большаков Н.С. , Пляко А.И. , Челани А. , Ажимова Л.И. 
Published: February 2022

В данном исследовании приведено определение цифрового актива и рассмотрены его свойства в системе управления объектом недвижимости, способствующего снижению операционных издержек. Приводятся промежуточные результаты разработки сервиса для управления цифровым активом. На практике показывается метод учета и использования данных об объекте с применением технологий информационного моделирования. Приводится структура кода с точки зрения программирования. Приведенный метод направлен на учет данных на протяжении всего жизненного цикла объекта капитального строительства с упором на стадию эксплуатации как на этап ЖЦ, наименее подверженный внедрению технологий информационного моделирования. Определены актуальные направления исследования в области цифрового управления активами и управления цифровыми активами.
This study provides the definition of a digital asset and examines its properties in the property management system, which helps to reduce transaction costs. The intermediate results of the development of a service for digital asset management are presented. In practice, the method of accounting and use of data about an object using information modeling technologies is shown. The structure of the code from the point of view of programming is given. The given method is aimed at recording data throughout the entire life cycle of a capital construction object with an emphasis on the operation stage, as at the life cycle stage, the least susceptible to the introduction of information modeling technologies. Relevant areas of research in the field of “digital asset” management and digital “asset management” have been identified.
IMPROVEMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL TOOL STRUCTURING INDICATORS FORMING FINANCIAL RESULTS OF A COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION
Authors: Синянская Е.Р. , Савостина О.В. , Котовщикова В.М. 
Published: February 2022

В статье приведены результаты исследования направлений повышения эффективности учетно-аналитического обеспечения формирования финансовых результатов для целей составления бухгалтерской и налоговой отчетности, а также управленческого учета, аудита и анализа на основе единых информационных данных. В силу применения различных нормативных документов, регламентирующих порядок расчета прибыли, возникают сложности с идентификацией различных видов доходов и расходов. Для повышения информативности данных о структурных элементах, влияющих на финансовый результат от продаж, разработаны субсчета, детализированные по направлениям деятельности и используемым методам распределения косвенных расходов. Предлагаемая система может применяться для установления взаимосвязи регистров бухгалтерского и налогового учета, корректировки соответствующих разделов отчетности, а также для проведения анализа показателей рентабельности и оптимизации ряда аудиторских процедур на всех этапах проведения проверки.
The article presents the results of a study of ways to improve the efficiency of accounting and analytical support for the formation of financial results for the purposes of accounting and tax reporting, as well as management accounting, audit and analysis based on unified information data. Due to the application of various regulatory documents regulating the procedure for calculating profit, it is difficult to identify various types of income and expenses. To increase the information content of data on structural elements that affect the financial result from sales, sub-accounts have been developed that are detailed by the areas of activity and the methods used for allocating indirect expenses. The proposed system can be used to establish the relationship between the accounting and tax accounting registers, adjust the relevant sections of the financial statements, as well as to analyze the profitability indicators and optimize a number of audit procedures at all stages of the audit.
6.5. THE ESSENCE OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF STRATEGIC RE-PROFILING OF HUAWEI)
Authors: Чжа Ш. , Лю Ю. 
Published: February 2022

Используя такие методы исследования как анализ и обобщение литературных источников, автором рассмотрена сущность стратегического управления как сочетание определения проблемы в неопределенных условиях со способностью ответа на ее решение для предприятия.На основе исследования выступлений топ-менеджеров компании Хуавэй на 18-м Глобальном саммите аналитиков, проведенном в апреле 2021 г., автор анализирует стратегическую реформу и целевое планирование компании Хуавэй. Анализируя новейшие стратегические решения компании Хуавэй в 2021 г. под введением санкций со стороны США, автором обобщены основные направления стратегического управления в условиях организационных изменений компании Хуавэй.
Using research methods such as analysis and generalization of literary sources, the author considers the essence of strategic management as a combination of defining a problem in uncertain conditions with the ability to respond to its solution for an enterprise.Based on a study of the speeches of Huawei top managers at the 18th Global Analysts Summit, held in April 2021, the author analyzes the strategic reform and target planning of Huawei. Analyzing the latest strategic decisions of Huawei in 2021 under the imposition of US sanctions, the author summarizes the main directions of strategic management in the context of organizational changes in Huawei.
8.2. THE MODEL OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND STAFF SUPPORT OF INSTITUTIONS WITH FULL FEEDBACK
Authors: Алиманов П.Е. , Лоскутов А.И. , Молдованова С.М. , Клыков В.А. 
Published: February 2022

В работе рассмотрены вопросы совершенствования организационно-штатного обеспечения (далее – ОШО) учреждения. Осуществлена постановка задачи разработки подхода к совершенствованию организационно-штатной структуры (далее – ОШС) учреждения на основе решения задачи оптимального управления кадровой структуры с полной обратной связью. В качестве показателя оценки оптимального изменения кадровой структуры учреждения выбран показатель организационной эффективности. Определена взаимосвязь данного показателя со значениями целевого функционала при решении задачи оптимального управления кадровой структурой. Представлена обобщенная схема формирования оптимальной ОШС учреждения с полной обратной связью.
The paper considers the issues of improving the organizational and staff support of the institution. The task of developing an approach to improving the organizational and staff structure of an institution based on solving the problem of optimal management of the personnel structure with full feedback is formulated. As an indicator of the evaluation of the optimal change in the personnel structure of the institution, the indicator of organizational efficiency is selected. The relationship of this indicator with the values of the target functional in solving the problem of optimal management of the personnel structure is determined. A generalized scheme for the formation of an optimal organizational and staff structure of an institution with full feedback is presented.
Post-AO High-resolution Imaging Using the Kraken Multi-frame Blind Deconvolution Algorithm
Authors: Hope Douglas A. , Jefferies Stuart M. , Li Causi Gianluca , Landoni Marco , Stangalini Marco , Pedichini Fernando , Antoniucci Simone 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
In the context of extreme adaptive optics for large telescopes, we present the Kraken multi-frame blind deconvolution (MFBD) algorithm for processing high-cadence acquisitions, capable of providing a diffraction-limited estimation of the source brightness distribution. This is achieved by a data modeling of each frame in the sequence driven by the estimation of the instantaneous wave front at the entrance pupil. Under suitable physical constraints, numerical convergence is guaranteed by an iteration scheme starting from a compact MFBD, which provides a very robust initial guess that only employs a few frames. We describe the mathematics behind the process and report the high-resolution reconstruction of the spectroscopic binary α And (16.3 mas separation) acquired with the precursor of SHARK-VIS, the upcoming high-contrast camera in the visible for the Large Binocular Telescope.
The Spheromak Tilting and How it Affects Modeling Coronal Mass Ejections
Authors: Asvestari Eleanna , Rindlisbacher Tobias , Pomoell Jens , Kilpua Emilia K. J. 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Spheromak-type flux ropes are increasingly used for modeling coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Many models aim at accurately reconstructing the magnetic field topology of CMEs, considering its importance in assessing their impact on modern technology and human activities in space and on the ground. However, so far there is little discussion about how the details of the magnetic structure of a spheromak affect its evolution through the ambient field in the modeling domain and what impact this has on the accuracy of magnetic field topology predictions. If the spheromak has its axis of symmetry (geometric axis) at an angle with respect to the direction of the ambient field, then the spheromak starts rotating so that its symmetry axis finally aligns with the ambient field. When using the spheromak in space weather forecasting models, this tilting can happen already during insertion and significantly affects the results. In this paper, we highlight this issue previously not examined in the field of space weather and we estimate the angle by which the spheromak rotates under different conditions. To do this, we generated simple purely radial ambient magnetic field topologies (weak/strong, positive/negative) and inserted spheromaks with varying initial speed, tilt, and magnetic helicity sign. We employ different physical and geometric criteria to locate the magnetic center of mass and axis of symmetry of the spheromak. We confirm that spheromaks rotate in all investigated conditions and their direction and angle of rotation depend on the spheromak’s initial properties and ambient magnetic field strength and orientation.