bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pentingnya Kepemilikan Sertifikat Tanah Melalui Pendaftaran Tanah Sebagai Bukti Hak
Authors: Masriani Yulies Tiena 
Published: December 2022

<p><em>This study aims to find out and analyze how the process of certifying state land into land rights and what obstacles are faced in certifying state land into land rights to land use using normative juridical research methods. The results of the study explained that certifying the land and reversing the name of the land in the name of the certificate owner is an important thing for the community to do to avoid legal problems or minimize risks in the future. With the issuance of a certificate of land rights, the owner is given legal certainty and legal protection to prevent legal disputes that occur in the future as a result of parties who feel aggrieved because of the issuance of a land certificate. One of the land problems that often arises in the community is land disputes or land struggles between parties. One way that can be used to minimize land disputes that occur both between communities and communities with the government is to enforce legal regulations, in the form of clear laws in order to provide legal certainty to the legal owners of land rights, and also laws that are coercive and regulate in order to create order in society. The existence of land registration as proof of rights is legal proof of land ownership. Apart from being proof of ownership, the legality aspect is also to provide certainty to the parties that there is a legal owner of the land.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana proses pensertifikatan tanah negara menjadi tanah hak dan apa kendala yang dihadapi dalam melakukan pensertifikatan tanah negara menjadi tanah hak terhadap pemanfaatan tanah yang dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Adapun hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pensertifikatan tanah dan membalik nama tanahnya atas nama pemilik sertifikat adalah hal yang penting dilakukan masyarakat agar terhindar dari permasalahan hukum atau meminimalisir resiko dikemudian hari. Diterbitkannya sertifikat hak atas tanah, maka kepada pemiliknya diberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum untuk mencegah adanya sengketa gugatan hukum yang terjadi dikemudian hari akibat dari adanya pihak yang merasa dirugikan karena terbitnya suatu sertifikat tanah. Salah satu permasalahan tanah yang sering muncul dalam masyarakat yakni sengketa tanah atau perebutan tanah antar pihak. Adapun salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk meminimalisir sengketa tanah yang terjadi baik antar masyarakat ataupun masyarakat dengan pemerintah ialah dengan menegakkan peraturan hukum, berupa hukum yang jelas agar dapat memberikan kepastian hukum kepada pemilik sah hak atas tanah tersebut, dan juga hukum yang bersifat memaksa dan mengatur guna terciptanya ketertiban dalam masyarakat. Pendaftaran tanah sebagai bukti hak merupakan bukti legal kepemilikan tanah. Selain sebagai bukti kepemilikan, aspek legalitas juga untuk memberikan kepastian kepada para pihak bahwa ada pemilik yang sah atas tanah tersebut.</p><p> </p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p>
Determinantes en la Contratación de Trabajadores para las Empresas Manufactureras Ecuatorianas
Authors: Vargas-Bravo Karen Paulina , Córdova-Coronel Paula Andrea , Tonon-Ordóñez Luis Bernardo 
Published: December 2022

Esta investigación tuvo como finalidad realizar un análisis sobre la cantidad de empleados contratados en el sector manufacturero ecuatoriano durante el periodo 2010-2019, dado que es uno de los tres sectores con mayor capacidad para generar plazas de trabajo. Sin embargo, en los últimos años ha presentado un menor dinamismo. Los datos proporcionados por la Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros permitieron establecer variables logarítmicas de la masa salarial, ventas como variable proxy de la producción y activo fijo neto como variable proxy de la Formación Bruta de Capital Fijo (FBKF). Mediante datos de panel se estimó un modelo de efectos fijos por el método de mínimos cuadrados ordinarios. Los resultados mostraron que ante un incremento del 1 % en las ventas, ceteris paribus, la cantidad de trabajadores contratados se incrementó en un 0.22 %. Además, la variable ventas fue aquella variable que más influyó en la contratación de personal. También se pudo evidenciar que, ante una variación de la masa salarial del 1 %, ceteris paribus, las contrataciones variaron en 0.33 %. Finalmente, un cambio del 1 % en la variable activo fijo neto, ceteris paribus, provocó una variación del 0.003 % en la cantidad de empleados. Sin embargo, no fue una variable significativa individualmente.
Türk Sinemasında Muhasebe Mesleğinin Sunumu
Authors: GÜMÜŞ Arif , ÖZKAN Özge 
Published: December 2022

Sanat, insanların duygularını etkilemeye yönelik yapılan çalışmaların tamamını kapsamaktadır. Müzik, edebiyat, resim, heykel gibi sinema da bir sanat dalıdır. Sinema, sanat dallarının içerisine sanayi devrimi ile girmiştir. Popüler kültürün en görünür unsurlarından olan sinema, toplumsal değerleri yansıtırken, işlediği döneme ait sosyal, siyasal, ekonomik ve kültürel koşulları sinemaya aktarır. Senarist, yapımcı ve yönetmenin bakış açısını kurgusal olarak yansıtan sinema, izleyicinin kendisini filmle özdeşleştirmesini, işlenen konuyu gerçek hayatmış gibi algılamasını sağlayan güçlü bir eserdir. Türk sinemasında farklı meslek grupları bazen iyi bazen de kötü özellikleri ile sunulmuştur.
Bu çalışmada muhasebe mesleğinin Türk sinemasındaki sunumu araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada on beş film belirlenmiş ve iki araştırmacı tarafından bu filmler ayrı ayrı izlenmiştir. Araştırmacılar filmlerde beş etik davranış: doğruluk ve dürüstlük, tarafsızlık, mesleki yeterlilik, gizlilik, mesleki davranış; on kişilik özelliği: dışa dönük, içe dönük, eleştirel, sempatik, disiplinli, dağınık, endişeli, sakin, yenilikçi, geleneksel kişilik özelliklerini araştırmıştır. Elde edilen bilgiler iki araştırmacı tarafından karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Muhasebeciler; genel olarak dışa dönük, eleştirel, doğruluk ve mesleki yeterliliğe sahiptir; bazen doğruluk ve dürüstlükten ayrılmazken bazen de muhasebecilerin bu davranışları göz ardı edebildikleri gözlemlenmiştir.
Diagnostic accuracy of triphasic CT scan abdomen in the diagnosis of distal esophageal varices taking endoscopic findings as gold standard.
Authors: Hira Ashfaq Butt  , Rukhsana Nasim  , Khalid Javed  , Fareeha Shahid  , Aamenah Malik  , Huda Fazli  , Islah Ud Din  , Muhammad Ahsan  
Published: December 2022

Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of multidetector computed tomography in detection of esophageal varices in patients with hrpatic cirrhosis. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kot Khawaja Saeed Teaching Hospital, Lahore. Period: January, 2021 to July, 2021. Material & Methods: Two hundred seventy five patients diagnosed with liver cirrhosis were included in our study. Multidetector CT of the abdomen was performed using multislice CT and the findings were recorded. The cases underwent endoscopy within the subsequent 8 weeks. The results of MDCT were compared with endoscopy findings, which were taken as gold standard. Results: We found 190 true-positives, 80 true-negatives, 03 false-negatives, and 02 false-positive results. MDCT demonstrated a sensitivity of 98.4%, a specificity of 97.6%, PPV of 99.0%, NPV of 96.4%, and an accuracy of 98.1%. Extra-esophageal findings on MDCT included other porto-systemic collaterals and hepatocellular carcinoma. Conclusion: MDCT is an effective modality for diagnosis of esophageal varices and can be used as a screening test for varices. CT also permits evaluation of extra-luminal pathology that impacts management.
Aeromagnetic Interpretation of Basement Structures and Geometry in Parts of the Middle Benue Trough, North Central, Nigeria
Authors: Olatubosun Esho Oluwaseyi , Wasiu Osisanya Olajuwon , Abel Ibitoye Taiwo , Zephaniah Ajibade Femi , Fagbemigun Tokunbo Sanmi 
Published: December 2022

The research of an analysis of aeromagnetic data collected in the middle Benue Trough in north-central Nigeria is presented. A detailed analysis of basement structures is conducted in order to identify regions with high hydrocarbon potential that is different from those discovered by earlier researchers. Aeromagnetic data were filtered by using the Butterworth and Gaussian filters, transformed by engaging the reduction to the equator technique, and subsequently enhanced. To estimate magnetic basement depths at various places throughout the basin, the Euler deconvolution depth weighting approach was used. Eleven (11) sub-basins with depths ranging from –2000 m to –8000 m were also identified by Euler's findings. The sub-basins trend in the NE-SW direction while the average sediment thickness is found to be more than 3 km. The extracted structural features indicate areas like Kadi Blam and Kado areas in the southeastern part and Ogoja and Obudu in the southern part of the study area as regions with high structural densities. These areas coincide with the areas delineated as the sub-basins. The cross-sections generated reveal depressions caused by the action of some tectonic activities in the area. This study identified undulating basement topography believed to be due to tectonic activities as well as five areas that are possible targets for hydrocarbon exploration.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Lingkungan Kerja dan Stres Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja (Literature Review Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia)
Authors: Yohanes B Windo Thalibana  
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Riset terdahulu menunjunkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Ketika berbicara tentang bagaimana kompensasi, lingkungan kerja dan stress kerja dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kerja. Hasil temuan artikel yang sudah direview menunjukan secara teori serta diperkuat oleh fenomena dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kompensasi (X1), lingkungan kerja (X2) dan stress kerja (X3) terhadap produktivitas kerja (Y). Suatu Studi Literatur Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini guna membangun hipotesis pengaruh antar variabel untuk digunakan pada riset selanjutnya. Hasil dari library research ini adalah bahwa: 1) kompensasi(X1) berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja (Y); 2) lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kerja (Y); 3) stress kerja (X3) berpengaruh terjadap produktivitas kerja (Y); dan ; 4). Kompensasi (X1), lingkungan kerja (X2), dan stress kerja (X3) secara simultan dengan produktivitas kerja (Y).
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, PROFITABILITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN
Authors: Risseu Rizkia Monika  , Hesty Ervianni Zulaecha  , Hamdani Hamdani  , Watiyarrahmah Watiyarrahmah  
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mepengaruhi Kebijakan Deviden. Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah Kepemilikan Manajerial (KM), Kepemilikan Institusional (KI), Profitabilitas (ROE) dan Ukuran Perusahaan (SZ). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Dengan metode ini, diperoleh 35 perusahaan yang dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan eview versi 10.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepemilikan Manajerial, Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Deviden dan Kepemilikan Institusional berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Deviden.
An assessment of poverty reduction policy: implication of the N-Power Programme in Nigeria
Authors: Umearoukwu Uche , Ilias Aliyu Ozovehe 
Published: December 2022

This study is on An Assessment of Poverty Alleviation Policy; Implication of the N-Power Programme Nigeria. The N-Power Programme is a social intervention programme that captures the youth between the ages of 18 to 35 years. The Federal Government of Nigeria under President Muhammadu Buhari knows the negative effect of poverty and thus decided through his N-Power Scheme to minimize or deal with poverty using the youth empowerment programme which is popularly known as the N-Power. This study adopted Social Contract Theory as bases for analysis and discussion. It relied on secondary method of data collection where textbooks, journals, papers, newspapers and the internet provided the source of information. There is no doubt that the N-Power has been able to cushion the effect of poverty among the youths because the N-Power Programme captured both graduate and non-graduate applicants, however, as good as the Programme in alleviating poverty, there are challenges associated with it and it is based on this challenges that the presenters by way of suggestions to deal with the challenges recommended that government should improve on the funding of N-Power to accommodate more Nigerians, because mere limiting the beneficiaries to youths of the age of 18 to 35 years is not good for social contract especially considering the fact that poverty has no age limit as it cut across etc.
Estudio anatómico de los conductos pancreáticos y papilas duodenales.
Authors: Ignatov Galan María F. , Pose Veirano Santiago , Zahariev Marrero Alexander M. 
Published: December 2022

Resumen:
Objetivos: Los conductos pancreáticos y las papilas duodenales presentan localización y morfología variable. Esta variabilidad debe ser conocida al realizar procedimientos endoscópicos, quirúrgicos o radiológicos que los involucren; procedimientos necesarios en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de ciertas patologías biliodigestivas. El objetivo del presente trabajo es estudiar la anatomía de estas estructuras, registrar posibles variantes y llevar a cabo una revisión de la literatura.
Material y método: Se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo, en el que se disecaron 40 bloques duodeno-pancreáticos de cadáveres adultos de ambos sexos conservados en solución a base de formaldehído. Se registró la frecuencia de presentación, localización y morfología de ambas papilas duodenales, la prevalencia de los conductos pancreáticos principal y accesorio y el sitio de unión entre ambos conductos. Estos hallazgos se compararon con la literatura clásica y reciente.
Resultados obtenidos: La frecuencia relativa porcentual de las papilas duodenales mayor y menor fue del 100% y 87.5% respectivamente. La primera se localizó predominantemente en la segunda porción del duodeno, en su tercio medio y en el sector posteromedial (82.5%); mientras que la papila menor se encontró fundamentalmente en el tercio superior de la segunda porción duodenal, sector anteromedial (80%). Los conductos pancreáticos principal y accesorio se encontraron en el 97.5% y el 87.5% de los casos, respectivamente. Se encontró unión entre los conductos pancreáticos en el 54.3%.
Conclusiones: Existió predominancia en la anatomía clásica de las estructuras estudiadas.
Age dynamics of development of coordination abilities of primary school students
Authors: Horbenko O. , Bondareva O. 
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the indicators of the development of coordination abilities of pupils in grades 2-3, which, on average, correspond to the "average" level. The comparison of data in the age and gender aspect shows, mainly, a significant increase in indicators with age and the dominance of boys' results over girls' data. The analysis of secondary indicators indicates a significant increase in the results at the end of the year, which resulted in the overall level of development of coordination abilities increased to "below average".
Most of the data obtained during the experiment show a significant increase in the level of coordination abilities (P<0.05) in boys and girls of 2nd and 3rd grades. But we see that in some coordination exercises indicators are lower than average level of norms, so we can conclude that little attention is paid to development of these qualities. This suggests that in the process of education little attention is paid to the development of these qualities.
It is necessary to develop more differentiated methods of physical education of primary school children to improve some of the results of tests of coordination abilities. Children with low scores should be offered to attend some sections with a physical inclination and be guided to improve their personal performance.
Pedagogical literacy forms the sports skills of young freestyle athletes
Authors: Grigory Danko , Lavrentiev Oleksandr , Danko Taras , Krupenya Svitlana , Zhyvollovych Svitlana 
Published: December 2022

Children's and youth sports is a sports direction that ensures the involvement of children in a certain type of sport from children's sports in order to carry out their sports specialization and ensure the conditions for the transition to reserve sports. The formation of sports motivation in youth athletes is carried out through the creation of a complex of pedagogical conditions for the emergence, functioning, development and stabilization of favorable relations to the goal of sports, sports success, one's capabilities, training and competitive activities, the team and the coach.
This article deals with issues related to the organization and conduct of educational and training classes with children in the specialty of freestyle wrestling. The practical experience of trainers of the educational and sports complex of the state tax university in the direction of freestyle wrestling was analyzed and summarized. The study was conducted over 10 weeks (August-October 2022). Children aged 8-11 years participated in the study (n=18). Where they were distributed as follows (n=12) boys and (n=6) girls. To determine the interest and motive for sports, a questionnaire was conducted and an experiment was conducted on the following exercises for: development of coordination movements "Three flips forward"; control of strength endurance "Static strength endurance" of the muscles of the shoulder girdle; determination of the motor reaction "Grip of the falling gymnastic stick"; determination of mobility in the joints of the vertebral column; determination of endurance (aerobic capacity control) "9-minute walk" Cooper's test. Based on the results of the survey, the real ways of solving problems related to the referral of teenagers to active wrestling classes were highlighted, and actual aspects of improving physical culture and sports classes were outlined. It was experimentally proven that the proposed method had positive changes at the initial stage of preparation.
A freestyle wrestling coach must use the following in his professional activity: be ready to use tools, techniques, technologies to motivate and stimulate children to train; be able to determine goals (strategic, tactical, operational), plan processes to achieve the desired results in social and sports training; to be able to organize and create conditions for achieving the desired results; be creative about your mistakes and your young athletes; the ability to use cognitive methods, the ability to see and solve a professional problem, orient oneself in work, learn and teach others; be able to justify and transfer experience.
The distribution of training loads in the annual training cycle of long jumpers
Authors: Zaika Oleh , Slobodianiuk Oleh 
Published: December 2022

The most important condition for improving the quality of management of the training of track and field athletes is to increase the efficiency and accuracy of actions based on timely correction of the training process, taking into account the current state and level of special training of the athlete.
Athletes who have a high level of physical fitness achieve outstanding results in the long jump from the run. The strongest jumpers combine the running speed of a sprinter, the jumpiness and coordination of movements of a high jumper, and the sense of rhythm of a hurdler. This unity of speed, jumping and coordination of movements is formed only in the process of long-term purposeful training activity.
The purpose of the study: to provide the distribution of training loads in the annual training cycle of athletes who specialize in long jumps. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature. Research results. The planning of training loads of long jumpers is presented. Conclusions. For the effectiveness of the long- term training process of athletes who specialize in long jumps, it is necessary to rationally plan the training. The planning should include: setting the goal, tasks and determining the main indicators: future sports results, control standards, main training and competition loads, restorative measures.
The physical activity as a means of improving the state of health and quality of life of the applicants for higher education
Authors: Kryvoruchko Svitlana , Samokhin Oleksii 
Published: December 2022

Physical activity helps to strengthen health, prevent diseases, improve the functional state of the cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous and other systems, increase the level of physical development, preparedness and work capacity; stimulates intellectual activity.
Lack of physical activity among the applicants for higher education has a negative effect on health, level of physical development and preparedness; causes metabolic disorders, deterioration of the mental state, occurrence of various diseases, development of hypertension, diabetes, breast cancer, depression.
The applicants for higher education lead a sedentary lifestyle. This causes deterioration of health; diseases of the musculoskeletal system, cardiovascular, respiratory and nervous systems; frequent respiratory diseases, decreased activity of the immune system; reduction of protective mechanisms to adverse environmental influences, level of physical development, preparedness and working capacity of the specified contingent.
The purpose of the article is to study the impact of physical activity on the health status and the quality of life of applicants for higher education.
As a result of the study, it was found that optimal physical activity contributes to the improvement of health status and to the increase of level of the quality of life of applicants for higher education.