bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Characterisation and Evaluation of Columnar Basalt Geoheriatge in Thailand: Implication for Geotourism Management in Post-Quarrying Area
Authors: Singtuen Vimoltip , Anumart Apussorn 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Late Cenozoic basaltic rocks in Nang Rong Columnar Jointed Basalts in southern Khorat Plateau are among the greatest columnar basalts in Thailand as famous geoheritage sites. This work aims to characterize and evaluate the post-quarrying area by field investigation, petrography, geochemistry, and geological engineering. A petrographical study determines these basalts as olivine basalts, presenting porphyritic texture with olivine microphenocryst. Geochemical characteristics indicate these basalts were alkaline basalt generated from alkaline sodic magma series within the continental plates. In addition, columnar jointed basalt presents compressive strength and point load strength index higher than platy basalt with a higher percentage of alteration. Local authorities enhance people in the area to develop and promote their georesources through touristic activities. This geoheritage demonstrates high geology and tourism management values; thus, it could be the prototype of the post-quarrying geosite of Thailand.
Performance Analysis of An Automated Biodiesel Processor
Authors: Rashid Adib Bin , Kader Md. Faisal 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
The extraction of Biodiesel from vegetable oil is time-consuming and requires human involvement to perform and keep track of chemical titration, stirring, and washing the product for each batch of production. A well-designed system can significantly eliminate human interaction and expedite the whole process. The construction of an inexpensive automated biodiesel plant can help produce Biodiesel on a large scale and make a breakthrough in Bangladesh’s economy as no such effort has been undertaken so far. To achieve the desired aim, this paper focuses on implementing the construction of a cheap, compact, and automatic system that will exhaustively reduce human interactions and the processing time and increase biodiesel yield. For this purpose, an automated biodiesel processor was designed and constructed in conjunction with pumps, solenoid valves, level sensors, temperature sensors, etc., using a programmable logic controller (PLC). Upon completing a full cycle, the plant delivers certified Biodiesel and the leftover by-products are collected for further recycling. Different batches of Biodiesel were produced. A comparative study of the physical properties of the fuel and the diesel engine’s performance characteristics by these fuel samples was analysed and showed satisfactory results.
Retrotransposon-based markers revealed a repartition depending on geographical origin and breeding status of Tunisian pistachio species
Authors: Chatti Khaled , Choulak Sarra , Rhouma Soumaya , Guenni Karim , Salhi-Hannachi Amel , Chatti Noureddine 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Retrotransposon movements are considered to be an important factor in evolutionary processes and speciation as well as a source of genetic variation. In order to analyze genetic diversity and population structure in Tunisian pistachio species, nine inter-retrotransposon amplified polymorphism (IRAP) markers were used. As a result, eighty-six amplicons were produced among which 98.15 % were polymorphic. Mean numbers of the effective number of alleles (Ne), Shannon’s information index (I) and Nei’s genetic diversity (H) were respectively 1.529, 0.478, and 0.310. The average within-population genetic diversity (Hs) was 0.24 and the total diversity (Ht) was 0.3. The Tunisian pistachio populations exhibited high genetic differentiation (Gst =0.275) and gene flow (Nm = 1.888). The Analysis of Molecular Variance (AMOVA) indicated that variation was very high within populations (83 %). Phylogenetic tree using neighbor- joining (NJ) method and Principal Coordinates Analysis (PCoA) depicted that groupings of Tunisian varieties were made independently of the sex of the trees, but depending on their geographical origin and their breeding status. The modelbased Bayesian clustering (STRUCTURE) confirmed these observations. The inter-retrotransposons amplification polymorphism markers were significantly informative at the interspecific level. Findings reported in our study will be essential toward breeding for new pistachio genotypes with developed chemical and horticultural features.
ADOPSI TELEMEDICINE DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Dewi Made Santika , Sunariani Ni Nyoman 
Published: February 2022

Telemedicine merupakan pemberian pelayanan kesehatan yang dilakukan secara tidak langsung karena keterbatasan jarak oleh tenaga kesehatan dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk bertukar informasi tentang diagnosis, pengobatan, pencegahan penyakit, serta penelitian dan evaluasi untuk kelanjutan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai bagaimana persepsi tenaga medis dan pasien terhadap pelayanan melalui telemedicine di era new normal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian yakni dokter, dan pasien. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam. Peneliti menggunakan teori penerimaan pemakaian terhadap suatu teknologi milik Davis dan Teknik Servqual milik Zeithaml dan Bitner. Hasil analisis data pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan melalui telemedicine dengan menggunakan media whatsapp dari aspek tangible, reliability, assurance dan empathy sudah dinilai cukup baik terutama pada kasus-kasus non emergency Berdasarkan aspek perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, behavioral intention to use, actual system usage, attitude toward tenaga medis dinilai sudah menunjukkan sikap penerimaann terutama pada kasus non emergency.
Conceptualising Stakeholder Engagement in Sustainability Reporting
Authors: Ardiana Putu Agus 
Published: February 2022

A plethora of studies reveal that stakeholder engagement is critical in sustainability reporting. However, there is a paucity in the literature on how stakeholder engagement in sustainability reporting may lead to more meaningful sustainability reports. This paper aims to conceptualise the role of stakeholder engagement in producing more meaningful sustainability reports. This conceptual paper offers avenues for future empirical research. This paper contributes to the literature and the theory by shedding light on the importance of institutional work in shifting the institutional logic of stakeholder engagement in sustainability reporting from a strategic management tool to an accountability mechanism so that more meaningful sustainability reports are produced. Stakeholder engagement allows the reporting companies to become more aware of sustainability issues that are informed by their stakeholders while the engaged stakeholders also benefit from the information provided by the reporting companies on the issues, agenda, and performance related to sustainability.
Keywords: stakeholder engagement, sustainability reporting, neo-institutional theory
How Performance Mediate the Effects of Participation and Control Environment on Transparency
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Yudi Yudi , Rahayu Rahayu , Jumaili Salman 
Published: February 2022

This study examines the effect of participation and the internal environment on transparency with performance as a mediator. PLS 3.0 was used to analyze the research data. We were collecting data using a questionnaire. The research respondents were principals, teachers, and employees of public elementary schools. The number of respondents was as many as three participants. The results showed that participation and control environment had a positive effect on performance. Performance has a positive impact on transparency. Performance can mediate the effect of participation and control environment on transparency. Schools and local governments can use performance measurement with educational scorecards to assess school performance. School performance is evaluated comprehensively, not only from the management of academic activities. Schools must pay attention to financial management performance as well. School transparency must also be considered to increase the trust of all stakeholders.
Keywords: educational scorecard, school, stakeholders, academic, finance
The Motivation Behind CSR Manager Role in Indonesian Mining Companies
Authors: Zainal Rabin Ibnu , Fitriya Fitriya , Santoso Teguh Iman 
Published: February 2022

The goal of this research is to investigate the underlying motivations for the role of the CSR manager. The study used smart PLS analysis to identify three motivations behind the role of CSR managers in mining companies, namely economic, legal and ethical domains. The study includes 114 managers or representatives from CSR-implementing mining companies in South Sumatera, Indonesia. The manager of mining companies in this region is mandated to implement CSR based on the rules of legislation. The study found that following Indonesian CSR legislation is not a significant motivation for CSR managers. Instead, CSR managers' decisions are influenced by economic motivation. Furthermore, analysis results revealed that CSR managers' motivation for economic and legal domains influenced their role in CSR.
Keywords: CSR, mining companies, motivation, role.
Revealing Practices of Fishermen Profit Sharing: An Ethnomethodology Study
Authors: Latuconsina Fitriah Bidari , Triyuwono Iwan , Mulawarman Aji Dedi 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to uncover the practice of profit sharing of fisherman in Yainuelo Village, Central Maluku Regency and the meaning behind the practice. This research uses a qualitative method with ethnomethodology approach. The instruments for the data collection are observation and interviews whereas the informants in this study are eight people who work on fishing boats. The obtained data then analyzed using indexicality and reflexivity analysis. The results showed that the Yainuelo fisherman practiced profit-sharing in seven stages namely, tahlilan (praying), cooperation agreement, fish catching, loading and unloading, selling, bage sala (profit sharing between the owner of the ship and the owner of the raft), and barekeng (profit sharing between the shipowner and the captain and crew). In practice, they not only share material (money) but also share prayers, share happiness, information to train skills that are interpreted as brotherhood, justice, honesty and a spirit of help.
Keywords: profit sharing, ethnomethodology, fishermen.
MEMODELKAN PENYALURAN KREDIT DENGAN REGRESI LINIER BERGANDA
Authors: PRADNYANI NI WAYAN ASRI , SRINADI I GUSTI AYU MADE , WIDANA I NYOMAN 
Published: February 2022

Credit is one of the movements carried out in economic growth. This study aims to determine the effect of third party funds, return on assets, interest rates and inflation on lending. The research was conducted at the Bedha Village Credit Institution (LPD) in the 1993-2020 period. The data used is quantitative data. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the ordinary least square (OLS) method. The results of the study are that third party funds have a positive effect on credit loans, while interest rates have a negative effect on credit loans, return on assets and inflation have no significant effect on credit loans.
PENERAPAN FUZZY MULTIPLE ATTRIBUTE DECISION MAKING DALAM PEMILIHAN TEMPAT INDEKOS
Authors: WIJAYA I NYOMAN DICKY , GANDHIADI G.K. , HARINI LUH PUTU IDA 
Published: February 2022

Boarding house is an alternative choice for students to fulfill their need for a place to live. The variety of boarding houses, along with their respective advantages and disadvantages, becomes a challenge for students in determining the boarding house that suits their desires and needs. An in-depth evaluation is needed by comparing boarding houses based on certain criteria. In this study will be known the best boarding house based on four assessment criteria, price, facility, location, and room area. This research was conducted in Mathematics Department, Udayana University, using the combination of Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. Sample in this study amounted to 118 respondents, with purposive sampling was the sampling technique. FAHP method is used to obtain the weight of each criterion, with the use of triangular fuzzy numbers for pairwise comparison scale of FAHP, and the use of the extent analysis method for the synthetic extent value of the pairwise comparison. SAW method is used for the ranking process of 75 boarding houses alternative. The result showed that the weight of each criterion being 32% (price), 23% (facility), 40% (location), and 5% (room area), obtained A46 as the best boarding houses with a percentage gain value of 71%.
Evaluasi Geometrik Median Dan Kinerja Bukaan Median Pada Jalan Bypass Kota Padang
Authors: Kurniati Titi , Gunawan Hendra , Saputra Alfi 
Published: February 2022

Jalan Padang By Pass menghubungkan dua gerbang utama Provinsi Sumatra Barat, yaitu Bandar Udara Internasional Minangkabau dan Pelabuhan Teluk Bayur. Sejak tahun 2018, tipe jalan ini menjadi empat lajur dua arah terbagi. Fasilitas pelengkap pada jalan terbagi adalah median dan bukaan median. Penempatan dan jarak antar bukaan median pada jalan Padang ByPass terindikasi tidak memenuhi persyaratan teknik sehingga dapat membahayakan pengguna jalan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan evaluasi geometrik dan kinerja. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui survei lapangan, yaitu pengukuran geometrik median dan bukaan median serta perekaman data volume dan waktu tunggu kendaraan melakukan putar balik di bukaan median. Perekaman data volume lalu lintas dan waktu putar balik dengan perekaman video dilakukan untuk jam sibuk pagi (06.00-08.00), jam sibuk siang (12.00-14.00) dan jam sibuk sore (16.00-18.00) WIB. Pembacaan data dari video menggunakan aplikasi FILMORA9. Hasil survei geometrik ditampilkan secara deskriptif dan dievaluasi dengan membandingkan kondisi geometrik standar yang ditetapkan dalam SNI 2444/2008. Evaluasi kinerja bukaan median didasarkan pada waktu tunggu mengikuti Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia nomor 96 tahun 2015. Hasil evaluasi geometrik median jalan By Pass disimpulkan sesuai standar SNI 2444/2018. Ukuran panjang bukaan median dalam wilayah studi tidak memenuhi SNI 2444/2018 yaitu 12 meter. Panjang bukaan median eksisting di lapangan adalah 5-11 m. Jarak antar median pada sta 7+682, 8+041, 8+251, 8+602 yaitu 255, m, 335,1 m, 199,1 m, 125,5 m. Kondisi ini tidak memenuhi standar SNI 2444/2018 karena kurang dari 500 m. Tiga bukaan median lainnya memenuhi syarat dengan jarak 565,4 m, 625 m, dan 841 m. Tingkat pelayanan C terjadi pada bukaan median sta 7+682 dan sta 8+602, sedangkan lima stationing lainnya dengan tingkat pelayanan B. Pada sta 7+682 tingginya volume kendaraan yang putar balik dengan panjang bukaan median 8,5 m terjadi waktu tunggu di antrian 16 detik/kendaraaan. Pada sta 8+602 panjang bukaan median hanya 5 m, cukup sulit bagi kendaraan ringan untuk melakukan manuver putar balik pada lokasi tersebut. Waktu tunggu di antrian 23 detik/kendraan dan panjang antrian 1081 m. Tingkat pelayanan C harus ditingkatkan menjadi B sesuai PerMenHub RI no.96/2015, yaitu dengan dengan menambah panjang bukaan median pada stasioning tersebut dan jika tidak memungkinkan bukaan median sebaiknya ditutup.
THE IMPACT OF JIIPE INTERNATIONAL PORT DEVELOPMENT ON THE SOCIAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF THE COMMUNITY IN MANYAREJO VILLAGE, GRESIK REGENCY, INDONESIA
Authors: YANUAR ADY FITRA , Kurniawati Aida , Murtini Sri , Rindawati Rindawati 
Published: February 2022

Abstract: JIIPE International port construction in Manyarejo village, Manyar District is possible to have an impact on the residents' economy. Based on this, this study aims to determine the impact of development on the socio-economic conditions of the community. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The research population is pond farmers, pond farmer laborers in Manyarejo village. The number of samples is 50 respondents consisting of 25 respondents who own pond land and and 25 respondents are pond farmers workers. Data were taken through questionnaires and interviews. Descriptive analysis was carried out on data on age, education, number of family dependents, livelihood, income, expenditure and productivity of pond land. The results showed that 1) The social conditions of the Manyarejo village community, especially shrimp, milkfish, and salt farmers changed by 44% become small traders, entrepreneurs, fishermen and employees, and 64% remain as pond farmers. 2) Community income from the aquaculture sector has decreased by 13% because agricultural land has been acquired and crop productivity decreased by 61%. Monthly income increased by 38% due to new livelihoods.
Keywords: Port Development, Transfer of Land Functions, Social and Economic Conditions
ANALISIS TRANSFORMASI INDEKS NDVI, NDWI DAN SAVI UNTUK IDENTIFIKASI KERAPATAN VEGETASI MANGROVE MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SENTINEL DI PESISIR TIMUR PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Simarmata Nirmawana , Wikantika Ketut , Tarigan Trika Agnestasia , Aldyansyah Muhammad , Tohir Rizki Kurnia , Fauziah Afi , Purnama Yustika 
Published: February 2022

Ekosistem mangrove merupakan ekosistem peralihan antara darat dan laut yang memiliki potensi, peran dan fungsi sangat besar dalam kehidupan. Untuk memperoleh informasi keberadaan hutan mangrove yang terbaru dapat diperoleh melalui data penginderaan jauh. Pemanfaatan teknologi penginderaan jauh sangat efisien karena data yang mudah diperoleh dan harga yang relatif murah.selain itu kelebihannya adalah memiliki resolusi temporal serta cakupannya yang luas dan mampu menjangkau daerah yang terpencil sehingga dapat digunakan untuk keperluan monitoring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kerapatan ekosistem mangrove dengan menggunakan transformasi indeks vegetasi serta menguji beberapa indeks vegetasi dalam hal ini NDVI, NDWI dan SAVI dalam hal efektifitas dalam identifikasi jenis dan kerapatan mengrove. Berdasarkan hasil analisis citra Sentinel dengan menggunakan transformasi indeks NDVI, SAVI, dan NDWI untuk identifikasi kerapatan vegetasi pada transformasi NDVI didominasi kelas kerapatan tinggi yaitu pada rentang nilai 0,67 1 yaitu seluas 46975,96 Ha, pada transformasi SAVI didominasi kelas kerapatan sangat jarang yaitu pada rentang nilai 0,99 1,38 yaitu seluas 48775,18 Ha, pada transformasi NDWI didominasi kelas kerapatan rendah yaitu pada rentang nilai 0,1 0,17 yaitu seluas 27442,26 Ha. Berdasarkan hasil uji akurasi yang dilakukan menggunakan 30 sampel uji diperoleh akurasi sebesar 83,33%.
Studi Pengkajian Pemanasan Piston Sepeda Motor dengan Menggunakan Air yang diberi Batu Gamping
Authors: Toto Triantoro  , Muhammad F  
Published: February 2022

Suku cadang sepeda motor biasanya ada dua pilihan yaitu produk original dan lokal sedangkan perbedaan yang utama adalah pada kualitas dan harga. Produk original kwalitas baik tetapi harga sangat mahal sedangkan produk lokal kwalitas dibawah original tetapi harga cukup murah. Biasanya pemakaian Piston lokal sering mengalami kemacetan saat dipakai pertama kali , yang sering dilakukan oleh montir adalah piston produk lokal tersebut pada saat akan digunakan direbus terlebih dahulu dengan air dan diberi batu gamping agar tidak terjadi kemacetan pada saat mesin dihidupkan pertama kali. Dari hasil pengkajian ini terjadi perubahan kekuatan pada piston tersebut dan akan menjadi peka terhadap panas sehingga piston tersebut cepat rusak.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Audit Quality: Lessons and Opportunities
Authors: Hazaea Saddam A. , Tabash Mosab I. , Abdul Rahman Abdul Aziz , Khatib Saleh F. A. , Zhu Jinyu , Chong H Gin 
Published: February 2022

This study aims to identify the impact of COVID-19 on audit quality based on the investigation of three auditing aspects, namely: audit fees, audit procedures, and auditors' salaries in Saudi Arabia and Yemen. For data collection, fifty-five (55) questionnaires were distributed to internal auditors, external auditors, managers of audit offices, and financial managers. Eleven managers of audit offices and auditors were interviewed. A descriptive, regression analysis, and T-test were used. The study results reveal that the audit quality has been significantly affected due to the devastating effect of COVID-19 on audit fees, audit procedures, and audit staff salaries. In addition, the results show that Yemen is severely affected due to several factors, which include a lack of modern auditing systems. Also, private ownership of establishments and the absence of laws for determining audit fees negatively impacted the audit quality. Being the first of a practical kind, this study provides a significant contribution to the existing literature on the impact of COVID-19 on the quality of auditing. This would be useful for corporations, audit offices, auditors, and researchers. Moreover, this study can bridge the identified research gap on this topic and provide empirical evidence about the impact of COVID-19 on audit quality. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2022-SPER-06 Full Text: PDF
Nearly Soft Î² - Open Sets via Soft Ditopological Spaces
Authors: Abu-Gdairi Radwan Ahmad , Azzam Abdelfattah , Noaman Ibrahim 
Published: March 2022

As a result of the importance of topological space in data analysis and some applications, many researches have used various methods to expand that space, including the concept of ditopology. We define new types of nearly soft open sets in soft ditopology as softÂ Î² - open, soft Î² - closed, soft preopen, soft semi - open, and some related properties in this paper.Also introduced were softÂ Î² - continuous andsoftÂ Î² - cocontinuous functions. Finally, softÂ Î² - compact, softÂ Î² - stable and softÂ Î² - irresolute concepts were discussed, and some of the concepts were studied in this field.