bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan tanaman sebagai zat aditif alami oleh masyarakat di lingkungan kraton alwatzikhoebillah sambas kalimantan barat
Authors: Titin Titin 
Published: July 2022

Walaupun zat aditif sintetis mudah didapatkan karena diproduksi secara komersil namun masih ada masyarakat yang menggunakan zat aditif alami dalam proses pengolahan makanan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan masyarakat di lingkungan Kraton Alwatzikhoebillah Sambas sebagai zat aditif dalam proses pengolahan makanan. Penelitian dalam bentuk deskriptif menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.Â Hasil penelitian diperoleh informasi terdapat 22 spesies dari 18 famili tanaman, yang terdiri atas 6 spesies sebagai pemanis, 1 spesies sebagai pewarna, 1 spesies sebagai pengawet dan 14 spesies sebagai penyedap yang digunakan sebagai zat aditif oleh masyarakat di lingkungan Kraton Alwatzikhoebillah Sambas. Ada 2 spesies yang dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna sekaligus penyedap. Organ tanaman yang dimanfaatkan sebagai zat aditif alami adalah umbi, rimpang, batang, daun, buah, dan bunga. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi upaya dalam melestarikan kearifan lokal tentang tumbuhan yang bermanfaat sebagai zat aditif Masyarakat di lingkungan Kraton Alwatzikhoebillah Sambas.
Permodelan monitoring perangkat berbasis sistem informasi geografis (GIS) dan global positioning system (GPS)
Authors: Rolansa Freska , Yunita Yunita , Budianingsih Budianingsih 
Published: July 2022

Teknologi komputer saat ini tidak lagi hanya digunakan sebagai sarana komputerisasi dan pengolahan kata, pengolahan angka, dan lainya tetapi juga sebagai sarana untuk sistem keamanan. Penentuan posisi keberadaan suatu objek bergerak seringkali menjadi suatu permasalahan tersendiri, hal ini karena keberadaan objek selalu berubah darisuatu tempat ke tempat lainnya apalagi harus dilakukan monitoring secara periodik Dengan mengetahui lokasi koordinat sebuah benda maka akan diketahui posisi pastinya. Perangkat di LaboratoriumÂ Informatika perlu dimonitor sehingga dapat diketahui keberadaannya, sistem akan mengirimkan data koordinat posisi perangkat secara continue dan dikirim ke server, sehingga dapat divisualisasikan menggunakan peta digital untuk dimonitoring, Sistem ini dapat menyediakan fungsi yang menampilkanÂ lokasi perangkat berdasarkan koordinat posisi latitude dan longitude, selain itu perangkat juga diperlukan untuk menunjang proses belajar mengajar dan praktikum di laboratorium. Kesulitan dalam melakukan monitoring menjadi masalah yang harus diatasi, karena keamanan perangkat menjadi hal yang utama. Oleh karena itu dibuatlah permodelan monitoring perangkat berbasis sistem informasi geografis dan global positioning system dengan tahapan pengumpulan data, analisis, Perancangan, implementasi dan Penggunaan Sistem yang dapat menampilkan peta digital lokasi dari perangkat yang dimonitor, yang hasilnya membantu monitoring dalam proses peminjaman perangkat di Laboratorium Teknik Informatika.
Doğrudan CAN Verilerini Kullanan Filo Takip Sistemlerinin Geliştirilmesi
Authors: ŞİRİN Ferhat Onat , YILMAZ Reyat 
Published: July 2022

The controller area network (CAN) is a highly integrated system using serial bus and communications protocol to connect intelligent devices for real-time control applications.
Passenger safety, the safety of transported goods and road efficiency of vehicles are important issues for vehicle fleets. Monitoring of these data has an important place in increasing efficiency. Instantly controlling information such as vehicle speed, travel time, tire pressures, and fuel conditions from a single center provides a healthier fleet tracking.
This study aims to provide maximum efficiency for vehicle fleets by transferring the instant data from the vehicles to a center.
The introduced system, which has the capability to transfer instant data such as vehicle’s speed, engine’s rpm and temperature etc., makes great contributions, especially to the development of the autonomous transportation system. The results show that important vehicle data can be transferred with great accuracy and monitored remotely.
Patient with Corticobasal Syndrome Showing Disease-Associated Biomarkers of Dementia with Lewy Bodies: A Treviso Dementia (TREDEM) Registry Case Report
Authors: Gallucci Maurizio , Grassivaro Francesca , Da Ronch Chiara , Fiore Vittorio , Bonifati Domenico Marco , Bendini Matteo , Zanusso Gianluigi , Bonanni Laura 
Published: July 2022

Background: An 82-year-old right-handed man, a retired teacher, reported the occurrence, three years earlier, of difficulties in moving his left arm and foot, tremor in his left hand, and gestures of the left upper limb that appeared to be independent of the patient’s will. Objective: We describe an unusual case of corticobasal syndrome (CBS) showing disease-associated biomarkers of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Methods: Clinical, neuropsychological, imaging, and biomarker evaluations were conducted, including tau and amyloid-β levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and a RT-QuIC assay for α-synuclein both in the CSF and olfactory mucosa (OM), as well as a QEEG assessment. Results: The patient presented resting tremor, mild extrapyramidal hypertonus, mild bradykinesia on the left side, and severe apraxia on the left upper limb. Brain MRI showed a diffuse right hemisphere atrophy which was prominent in the posterior parietal and temporal cortices, and moderate in the frontal cortex and the precuneus area. 18F-FDG PET imaging showed reduced glucose metabolism in the right lateral parietal, temporal, and frontal cortices with involvement of the right precuneus. The putamen did not appear to be pathological at DaTQUANT. Neuropsychological tests showed memory and visual-perceptual deficits. CSF tau and amyloid measurements did not show clear pathological values. RT-QuIC for α-synuclein in CSF and OM samples were positive. The QEEG analysis showed a pre-alpha dominant frequency in posterior derivations, typical of early stages of DLB. Conclusion: Although in the present patient the clinical diagnosis was of probable CBS, unexpectedly positive biomarkers for DLB suggested the co-presence of multiple pathologies.
Time-based effects of different duration stretching on calf muscle strength
Authors: Khan Masood , Alghadir Ahmad H. 
Published: July 2022

BACKGROUND: There are conflicting reports on the acute effects of stretching on muscle strength. Some studies report reduction in muscle strength however others report no change following stretching. OBJECTIVE: To assess the acute effects of static stretching (SS) of different durations on the isometric maximum voluntary contraction force (MVCF) of the calf muscle. METHODS: Pretest-posttest experimental design was used. Ten male participants (mean age 25.4 [Formula: see text] 2.11 years) participated in three experimental trials: SS for 2-minutes (SS[Formula: see text]), 4-minutes (SS[Formula: see text]), and 8-minutes (SS[Formula: see text]). MVCF was measured before, immediately after, at 10- and 20-minutes post-stretch intervals. Each SS trial involved varied repetitions of 30-seconds stretches and 20-seconds relaxation periods. The isometric maximum voluntary contraction force (MVCF) was the outcome measure. RESULTS: SS[Formula: see text], SS[Formula: see text], and SS[Formula: see text] did not change the MVCF at 0-, 10- and 20-minutes post stretching intervals ([Formula: see text] 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: 2-, 4-, and 8-minutes intermittent SS did not change the isometric muscle strength in the calf muscle up to 20-minutes after stretching and thus can safely be performed before those sporting events that require significant muscle strength.
Retrieving, Translating, and Archiving, Hubert Ogunde’s Aye
Authors: Aguoru Adedoyin 
Published: July 2022

As the rapid evolution into a globalised community progresses, translation across languages becomes a major tool of cross cultural and transnational negotiation. This study is conceived more as a translation of the libretto of Hubert Ogunde’s Ayé for archival and literary purposes. This is with the understanding that as the contemporary world continues to move centripetally towards globalisation, translation across languages becomes more important than ever. The significance of Hubert Ogunde’s works as precursor to the Nigerian Operatic Alarinjo (Travelling) theatre can only be preserved in translated forms that makes the performance texts retrievable. This paper is divided into five parts: An introduction to the Opera of the Alarinjo School, a synopsis of the opera, Ayé, by Hubert Ogunde, the Translation of the Text of Ayé, the full text of Ayé as produced by Hubert Ogunde in his earliest performance of the opera on stage and a few pictures from the stage performance of Ayé. Hubert Ogunde’s theory, art and performance defined the earliest professional theatrical movement in Nigeria. The preservation of this national theatrical form through translations and storing it in a retrievable format will enhance the preservation of this national treasure.
X-ray macromorphological and biochemical assessment of consolidation of fractures of long tubular bones under conditions of osteoreplacement with calcium-phosphate ceramics doped with germanium for osteoporosis in rab-bits
Authors: Todosiuk T. P. , Rublenko M. V. , Vlasenko V. M. , Ulanchych N. V. 
Published: July 2022

Among several factors that can cause a violation of the course of reparative osteogenesis, previous diseases associated with a change in the structural and functional state of bone tissue and primarily osteoporosis are considered significant. Osteoporotic fractures are difficult to treat. Along with systemic therapy, locally applied bone substitute materials, particularly unalloyed and alloyed calcium phosphate ceramics with pronounced osteoconductive, osteoinductive, and osteointegration properties. The work aims to evaluate the effect of calcium-phosphate ceramics doped with germanium on post-traumatic bone regeneration in conditions of secondary osteoporosis in rabbits. Experimental osteoporosis in rabbits was induced by administration of 0.4 % dexamethasone solution (KRKA, Slovenia) for 21 days at a dose of 1.2 mg/kg of body weight. Experimental (n = 9) and control (n = 9) groups of animals were formed. Animals of the experimental group had defects replaced with granules of hydroxyapatite ceramics, synthesized based on hydroxyapatite and β-tricalcium phosphate, doped with germanium. In rabbits of the control group, bone defects healed under a blood clot. Blood samples to determine the level of total calcium (Ca) and inorganic phosphorus (P) were taken before surgery and on 7-,14th, 30th, and 60th day of the study. X-ray studies were performed on the RUM-20 X-ray machine on the 14th, 30th, and 60th day of reparative osteogenesis. Radiologically and macromorphologically, it was established that reparative osteogenesis in the experimental animals proceeds more dynamically compared to the control group and is characterized by a high density of bone tissue at the site of the defect already on the 14th day after the injury, a moderate periosteal and early appearance of the endosteal reaction. The content of total calcium in the animals of the experimental group on the 14th day after the injury was 1.3 times (P < 0.001) higher than that of the control and animals before the operation, and on the 30th day, it was 1.2 times (P < 0.001) in accordance. The concentration of inorganic phosphorus (P) on the 14th and 30th days of reparative osteogenesis in animals of the experimental group was 1.1 times (P < 0.05) lower than in control animals, and on the 60th day in 1.4 times (P < 0.01), respectively. Systemic osteoporosis in experimental animals causes a violation of reparative osteogenesis due to the prolongation of the inflammatory-resorptive stage and cartilaginous callus and complicated mineralization of bone regeneration. Calcium-phosphate ceramics is a promising material for replacing bone defects in animals with systemic secondary osteoporosis.
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBENTUK KEDISIPLINAN ANAK SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI DUSUN SALAMREJO KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Mutiara Dennis , Alam Nafisa' , Yardho Muhammad 
Published: July 2022

Pandemi memberi banyak dampak pada segala sektor dan membawa pengaruh pada perubahan tingkat disiplin anak. Terlebih anak- anak yang masih butuh pengawasan orang tua dalam kegiatannya. Penerapan pola asuh oleh orang tua merupakan sebuah admisi dalam penanaman kedisiplinan pada anak. Terdapat dua teori mengenai pola asuh orang tua yakni pola asuh positif dan demokratif. Teori- teori yang diterapkan oleh orang tua akan membentuk tingkat disiplin anak yang berbeda- beda. Tingkat disiplin anak juga tergantung pada beberapa faktor lain, seperti lingkungan tempat mereka berkembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pola asuh orang tua di Dusun Salamrejo dalam membentuk disiplin anak pada masa pandemi covid- 19. Sedangkan, metode yang digunakan adalah kualiltatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Seluruh data yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini mencakup observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasilnya, tipe pola asuh yang diterapkan oleh para orang tua di Dusun Salamrejo adalah pola demokratif dan otoriter tergantung dengan kondisi anak- anak mereka untuk membentuk kedisiplinan anak selama pandemic
Problematika Orang Tua dalam Pendampingan Belajar Anak Difabel Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di SMALB ABC YKAB Pulisen Boyolali
Authors: Khasanah Kholifatul 
Published: July 2022

Abstract is written concisely that includes This research is entitled "The Problems of Parents in Learning Assistance for Children with Disabilities During the Covid-19 Pandemic at SMALB ABC YKAB Pulisen Boyolali (Analysis of Islamic Family Guidance and Counseling)". This research is motivated by the circumstances of parents who are currently required to accompany their children's learning. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government has decided to teach online. This study used qualitative research methods. Qualitative research is one of the research procedures that produces descriptive data in the form of spoken or written behavior of the people being observed. This study aims to understand social phenomena more objectively. Qualitative research is used to gain a deep understanding of the phenomenon so that a theory will be obtained. This research is descriptive, namely the data collected in the form of words. The results of this study indicate that various problems that emerged, after the researchers conducted research on the learning assistance of children with disabilities at SMALB ABC YKAB Pulisen Boyolali during the Covid-19 pandemic, including the busyness of parents, economic difficulties, low parental education, and boredom of children in study. The analysis of the problems of parental assistance in children's learning uses the theoretical basis of the Islamic family counseling function, namely the religious function. This is a very important initial foundation for children so that children have peace of mind, inner peace when facing various kinds of problems. When parents have a strong religious foundation, the problems that arise when mentoring children's learning during the Covid-19 period can be avoided.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja dengan Metode Regresi Study Case : PT.X
Authors: Rachmaniar Desita Nur 
Published: July 2022

Setiap perusahaan pasti mempunyai tujuan perusahaan, dimana tujuan ini dapat diperoleh dengan prestasi kerja yang baik. Beberapa faktor diperlukan untuk dapat meningkatkan prestasi kerja seperti motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap prestasi kerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 63 karyawan PT. X. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara motivasi kerja dengan prestasi kerja karyawan sebanyak 0,264. Motivasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja secara simultan berpengaruh dengan prestasi kerja dengan nilai R = 0,471 yang berarti kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja sebagai variabel bebas dengan prestasi kerja sebagai variabel terikat memiliki hubungan kuat dan arah yang positif. Selain itu, nilai R square 0,222 menunjukkan bahwa motivasi dan kepuasan memberikan konstribusi sebesar 22,2% terhadap prestasi. Hal ini menandakan sebanyak 77,8% motivasi dan kepuasan kerja dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak ditentukan pada pegujian kali ini
The concept of distance learning web environment
Authors:   Flight Academy of National Aviation University, ZADOROZHNA Oksana , BONDAR Olga ,   Flight Academy of National Aviation University, YAKUNINA Irina ,   Flight Academy of National Aviation University
Published: July 2022

In modern conditions it is necessary to master existing and new learning technologies. Among such technologies, distance learning is important. Participants in the distance learning process need to rethink the learning process in a new format. This involves identifying the main components of the process and new forms of its organization. The main problem, in our opinion, is the lack of many participants in the educational process of the concept of its system. Namely, they have a lack of understanding of the interaction of the constituent elements of distance learning. Therefore, our goal is to provide participants in the educational process with the concept of a single system of distance learning environment. The distance learning web environment is a specific set of conditions, methods and forms of learning. It is also a set of tools for joint distance learning, education and development of students. In addition, the web environment contains the means of interaction of distance learning entities and the means of managing distance learning. At the same time, the interaction between the participants of the educational process provides access to various educational web resources. Educational web resources are information resources that contain a set of specific educational information. The classification of network technologies for working with educational web resources is given. Distance learning tools, which are one of the components of the web environment, are considered. The scheme of the general structure of the web distance learning environment is given. An important place in this structure is occupied by the conditions of distance learning. The list of basic conditions is given. The concept of web-based distance learning as a single system of its components is formulated. It provides for the following conditions: –	the educational process must be clearly organized. –	the relationship between learning conditions and means should be established. –	there must be technical means and possibilities of their use. Therefore, the web-based distance learning environment will be the only system that will enable applicants to receive quality education. Key words: web environment, web resources, distance learning, network learning technologies, web resource format
Gestión patrimonial y actividad turística: sinergia clave en los bienes del Patrimonio Mundial
Authors: Sánchez-Clemente Ramos Andrés 
Published: July 2022

Cuando un bien es incluido en la Lista del Patrimonio Mundial acapara los focos mediáticos y toma protagonismo sobre bienes menos conocidos. A priori, que un bien suscite mayor interés resulta positivo: en torno a él se genera conocimiento y actividad. Al aumentar la visibilidad del bien declarado Patrimonio Mundial también incrementa el interés suscitado en los mercados emisores de turismo. Es en ese momento cuando la gestión turística del patrimonio toma especial relevancia para su protección.
La gestión turística del patrimonio es el conjunto de actividades que involucran bienes culturales y naturales para diseñar y comercializar productos, servicios y experiencias turísticas. Estas actividades representan una sinergia de especial interés en la gestión patrimonial. Es posible conciliar los objetivos de la actividad turística y los propósitos de la gestión patrimonial siempre que se mantenga una relación asimétrica entre los dos ámbitos. Para ello deben propiciarse sinergias que reconozcan y respeten las cualidades de los bienes patrimoniales y las características del sector turístico, además de hacerlo de forma sostenible.
Nutritional status and osteoporotic phenotype of body composition in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Toroptsova N. V. , Dobrovolskaya O. V. , Demin N. V. , Feklistov A. Yu. 
Published: July 2022

Aim. To evaluate the nutritional status and its relationship with osteoporotic phenotype of body composition in women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Material and methods. The study included 91 women aged 40 to 75 years with RA according to ACR/EULAR criteria (2010). A questionnaire, laboratory examination and dual X-ray absorptiometry of whole body, lumbar spine and proximal femur were conducted. Nutritional status was assessed using a MNA (Mini Nutricial Assessment) questionnaire.Results. Risk of malnutrition and malnutrition according to the MNA were detected in 42.9 % and 1.1 % of patients with RA, respectively. These patients differed from those with normal nutritional status with a higher risk of osteoporotic hip fracture according to FRAX (p = 0.035), lower appendicular muscle mass (AMM) (p = 0.048) and lower QOL according to VAS (p = 0.012). A positive correlation was established between the nutritional status by MNA and BMI (r = 0.280; p = 0.007), as well as total muscle mass (r = 0.280; p = 0.008), AMM (r = 0.320; p = 0.002) and AMM index (r = 0.280; p = 0.009). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, age above 55 years (OR = 7.76; 95 % CI: 2.17–27.69), nutritional status by MNA (OR = 0.68; 95 % CI: 0.51–0.92) and AMM index less than 6 kg/m2 (OR = 3.43; 95 % CI: 1.16–10.21) were independent factors associated with osteoporotic phenotype in RA patients.Conclusion. Malnutrition occurred in 44.0 % of RA patients. Women at risk of malnutrition had a higher 10-year probability of hip fracture according to FRAX. Age and AMM index were positively associated, while nutrition status according to MNA was negatively associated with osteoporotic phenotype of body composition.
ANALISA IMPLEMENTASI VRRP (VIRTUAL ROUTER REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL) BERBASIS MIKROTIK PADA JARINGAN HOMEGRID
Authors: RODIAH MACHDI AGUSTINI 
Published: July 2022

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) dikembangkan untuk menghilangkan kegagalan dalam suatu node tunggal sistem gateway, sehingga meyebabkan terputusnya link jaringan. VRRP mampu menyediakan akses link jalur routing secara redundan. Penelitian kali ini menerapkan teknologi VRRP ini pada jaringan rumahan atau gedung yang memanfaatkan jaringan instalasi listrik sebagai LAN (Local Area Network) yang biasa disebut dengan HomeGrid, dan mengujinya dengan melakukan pengukuran metric QoS. Nilai-nilai QoS yang didapat kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar QoS pada TIPHON sebagai pembuktian bahwa kondisi jaringan masih dalam keadaan batas normal. Sistem diuji dengan menggunakan 3 (tiga) skema untuk mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal. Kondisi jaringan dengan menggunakan system VRRP ini hanya membutuhkan waktu downtime sangat singkat, bila dilihat dari monitoring packet capture memakan waktu hanya 3 sampai 4 detik pada semua skema. Dengan demikian kemampuan teknologi system VRRP telah teruji dan mampu menyediakan link yang high availability. Kata kunci : VRRP, Mikrotik, Router, JPerf, QoS, delay, latency, jitter, packet loss, throughput