bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
En finir enfin avec l’in-fini&#8239?
Authors: Dugas Guy 
Published: October 2022

Comment suivre le cheminement d’un texte depuis ses premiers linéaments, au fil de ses errances, de ses erreurs et de ses repentirs, jusqu’à sa publication, quand toute notre éducation ne nous donne a lire et à étudier que des œuvres achevées ? Pour un de ces ouvrages admirés par des générations d’élèves ou d’étudiants, combien de textes du même auteur avortés, inachevés, inaboutis ? Le droit à la réécriture de ses textes, que Barthes reconnaît à tout écrivain, est-il illimité ? Sinon quelle limite peut-on lui donner – quel droit pour ceux que l’on nomme les ayants droit, précisément, détenteurs par voie légale de l’archive d’un écrivain ?Au bout du compte, toutes ces questions se limitent à une seule et même interrogation : comment analyser toute démarche créative, par essence in-finie, à l’aune de l’oeuvre achevée ?
Partages de l’écoute  : l’art écologique de Félix Blume
Authors: Dujardin Fanny 
Published: October 2022

Que peut l’art sonore, à l’ère de la crise écologique  ? Le sonidista Félix Blume, preneur de son et artisan de l’écoute, répond ingénieusement à la question. En créant des situation de partage de l’écoute, il transforme nos manières de prêter attention à notre milieu et aux autres êtres qui le peuplent. Il permet ainsi de penser, avec Vinciane Despret, que l’anthropocène est aussi un «  phonocène  » propice à la redécouverte des sons de la terre et des chants des autres qu’humains.
Des prototypes d’action pour le futur
Authors: Raffard Matthieu , Roussel Mathilde 
Published: October 2022

L’urgence planétaire de notre situation écologique nous oblige à effectuer un changement radical de paradigme si nous voulons survivre aux crises qui se présentent devant nous. Pour cela nous n’aurons probablement pas le temps d’inventer intégralement les gestes, les outils, et les attitudes dont nous allons avoir besoin. Il nous semble que certains artistes à travers leur travail peuvent nous aider à repérer les «  prototypes d’actions  » qui nous serons nécessaires.
Implementasi Q-Gis dalam Pembuatan Aplikasi Peta Ketahanan dan Kerentanan Pangan Kota Salatiga Berbasis Web
Authors: Khusnuliawati Hardika , Sukmanaji Sukmanaji , Hari Saputro Al Hari Firdhaus 
Published: October 2022

Kota Salatiga merupakan salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang memiliki potensi kerawanan pangan. Untuk menghadapi kondisi tersebut, diperlukan kajian yang mendalam Salatiga terkait kondisi pangan di daerah-daerah yang termasuk wilayah Kota Salatiga sehingga dapat diberikan pemantauan dan penekanan pada daerah yang rawan pangan. Akan tetapi, saat ini Kota Salatiga belum memiliki aplikasi yang dapat diakses secara umum dalam rangka menyediakan informasi ketahanan pangan yang yang akurat dan komprehensif. Maka dari itu dibangun Aplikasi Peta Ketahanan dan Kerentanan Pangan sebagai instrumen untuk memantau ketahanan pangan di wilayah Kota Salatiga. Pembangunan Aplikasi Peta Ketahanan dan Kerentanan Pangan menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Q-GIS. Sistem Informasi ini digunakan untuk membangun Peta Kota Salatiga yang berisi informasi seperti Luas Lahan, Jumlah Sarana dan Prasarana Penyedia Pangan, Jumlah Rumah Tangga Sejahtera, Akses Jalan, Akses Air Bersih, Jumlah Tenaga Kesehatan, dan Komposit. Peta yang dihasilkan ditampilkan dalam suatu website sehingga dapat menjadi sumber informasi mengenai daerah yang rentan akan pangan bagi masyarakat maupun Dinas di Kota Salatiga. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, Aplikasi Peta Ketahanan dan Kerentanan Pangan dapat dioperasikan dengan baik dan mampu menyediakan informasi yang akurat.
Validasi penggunaan Panel Half Slab Precast pada Perencanaan Ruko di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Rahmadia Nirma , Tarigan Johannes 
Published: October 2022

Salah satu inovasi dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pekerjaan kontruksi masa kini adalah penggunaan sistem beton precast diantaranya adalah pelat lantai precast. Penggunaan pelat lantai pracetak yang cukup sering digunakan adalah half slab precast. Pada penelitian ini, akan dilakukan simulasi pemodelan produk pelat lantai dan pelat atap menggunakan sistem half slab precast dengan penulangan one way slab pada fungsi ruko sebagai rumah tinggal dan perkantoran difokuskan untuk wilayah Sumatera Utara dengan 6 jenis tipe pelat, yaitu HS-1, HS-2, HS-3, HS-5 dan HS-6. Dengan simulasi pemodelan ini diharapkan tercipta produk half slab precast generasi Sumatera Utara yang dapat dipasarkan dan memenuhi kebutuhan konstruksi di wilayah Sumatera. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu tebal pelat rencana yang mengacu pada nilai minimum diperoleh dari kondisi pelat pada setiap kemungkinan kondisi tumpuan yaitu sebesar 16 cm. Momen terbesar terjadi pada pelat lantai tipe HS-3 dengan nilai momen 1388,45 kgm yang terletak pada tumpuan arah x. HS-3 memiliki dimensi total 650 mm x 300 mm, dengan dimensi half slab perparsial 124 mm x 290 mm. Besarnya lendutan yang terjadi pada pelat lantai dan pelat atap berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan software ETABS, memperlihatkan nilai lendutan sebesar 11,633 mm pelat lantai ruko yang difungsikan sebagai rumah tinggal, dan 15,131 mm pada pelat lantai ruko yang difungsikan sebagai perkantoran, serta 15,424 mm pada pelat atap, menunjukkan bahwa tipe baik pelat lantai ataupun pelt atap memenuhi persyaratan lendutan maksimum, sehingga dapat meminimalisir defleksi atau deformasi yang dapat berpengaruh negatif pada kekuatan atau kemampuan layan suatu struktur.
Peranan Pelatihan, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Adriyanto Yusup , Qodariah Qodariah 
Published: October 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah agar penulis mendapatkan gambaran apakah Peranan Pelatihan, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi yang ada di PT. Sanken Argadwija mempengaruhi terhadap Kinerja Karyawannya. Harapannya dengan penelitian ini perusahaan bisa menetapkan strategi untuk memperbaiki kondisi perusahaan dan dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawannya. Perusahaan bisa juga mengambil tindakan yang kompetitif untuk selalu berusaha dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawannya secara lebih berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pendidikan / latihan kerja, perbaikan cara kerja, upah /gaji sesuai bobot dan prestasi kerja, perbaikan lingkungan , kondisi kerja dan motivasi sangat mempengaruhi tingkat produktivitas karyawan. Faktor manusia yang terdiri atas faktor: Pelatihan, kepemimpinan, tingkat upah pekerja, kepuasan kerja, insentif, pembagian keuntungan, hubungan kerja antar sejawat, kemangkiran juga sangat menentukan dalam kinerja karyawan.
Assessment of artists’ socioeconomic and working conditions: the empirical case of Lithuania
Authors: KREGZDAİTE Rusne 
Published: October 2022

The main aim of this research is to explore existing methodologies for artists’ labour force and create artists’ socio-economic and creative conditions an assessment model. Artists have a dual aims in their creative working process: 1) income, and 2) artistic self-expression. The valuation of their conditions takes into consideration both sides: the factors related to income and the satisfaction for creative process and its result. The problem addressed in the study: tangible and intangible artists' criteria used for assessments creativity conditions.
The proposed model includes objective factors (working time, income, etc.) and subjective factors (salary covering essential needs, self-satisfaction). Other intangible indicators taken into account: the impact on the common culture, social values, and the possibility to receive awards, to represent the country in the international market. The empirical model consists of 59 separate indicators, grouped into eight categories. The deviation of each indicator from the general evaluation allows identifying the strongest and the weakest components of artists’ conditions.
Effect of Teaching and Learning Approaches on Graduates’ Entrepreneurial Competency for Self-Employment in Tanzania
Authors: Chengula Isaac  J , Bengesi Kenneth M K , Komba Sotco C , Mvena Zebedayo S K 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: Over the past decade, the need for improved teaching and learning approaches that enhance entrepreneurial competencies has been a critical agenda in Tanzania. Despite its importance, the process of realizing entrepreneurial competencies through education, suffers from various shortcomings especially in relation to teaching and learning approaches. This paper assesses the effects of teaching and learning approaches on graduates’ entrepreneurial competencies for self-employment in Tanzania.
Methodology: The study used a cross-sectional case study research design with the aid of snowball sampling. A sample of 202 respondents was picked from selected universities of Sokoine and St. Augustine of Tanzania. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire which included a Likert scale, key informant interviews and documentary reviews. While content analysis was used to analyze qualitative data, statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) was used to analyze quantitative data.
Findings: The results showed that a theoretical active participation approach (with the mean 3.8614) was used to develop capacity that empowered graduates with entrepreneurial competencies indicating a shift from rote learning that previous studies established. Most of the practical teaching and learning approaches ascribing to entrepreneurial framework were, however, not applied to yield greater effect on graduates’ self-employment. Based on the results, the paper concludes that universities used only fragments of a student-centered approach as opposed to incorporating the holistic approach recommended for educating for entrepreneurship.
Recommendations: The paper recommends that university instructors should apply holistic teaching and learning approaches that would increase graduates’ confidence and commitment to seek self-employment in Tanzania.
ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND MEDICATION THERAPY MANAGEMENT SERVICES DELIVERY OF COMMUNITY PHARMACIES IN RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA.
Authors: Alagala M B , Bagbi B M , Mgbahurike A A 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: This study examined the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and medication therapy management services delivery of community pharmacies in Rivers State, Nigeria.
Methodology: Correlational research design was adopted for the study using the survey method. All community pharmacies in Rivers State registered with the Pharmacists Council of Nigerian (PCN) constituted the population of the study and the study had a population of 462 from which a sample size of 214 community pharmacies was determined. The sampling unit of the study were superintendent pharmacists of the community pharmacies. Primary data were collected using a well-structured questionnaire whose reliability tested on the Cronbach Alpha scale using SPSS version 24.0 was 0.810. Regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses.
Results: The findings of the study showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between risk taking propensity and medication therapy management services delivery of community pharmacies in Rivers State, Nigeria with R value of 0.915 at p<0.05. The correlation between proactiveness and the delivery of medication therapy management was positive and significant with R value of 0.894 at p-value <0.05 while the correlation between innovativeness and competitive aggressiveness and medication therapy management services delivery was also positive and significant with R values of 0.899 and 0.916 respectively at p-values <0.05.
Conclusion: Based on the research findings, the study thus concluded that entrepreneurial orientation (risk-taking propensity, pro-activeness, innovativeness, and competitive aggressiveness) can be considered a potent factor in the sustained delivery of medication therapy management services of community pharmacies.
Recommendation: The study recommended amongst others that Community pharmacies/pharmacists in Rivers State should improve in their innovativeness by delivering quality cognitive services.
Influence of Organizational Innovation on the Performance of Coffee Cooperatives in Kenya
Authors: Kuguru Peter Ngibuini , Jaensson Jan-Erik Jaensson , Nganga Kinyanjui Nganga 
Published: October 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the influence of organizational innovation on the performance of coffee cooperatives in Kenya.
Methodology: A descriptive research design was applied. The target population of this study was 525 coffee cooperative societies in Kenya registered with the Commissioner for Cooperatives and licensed by AFFA (Coffee Directorate) as at 30th of October 2016. The sample size was 227 respondents. Structured questionnaires were used to collect primary data from the selected respondents.
Findings: The results revealed that organizational innovation and performance are positively and significantly related (β=0.75, p=0.007).
Unique Contributions to Theory, policy and practice: The study recommended firms to adopt new technologies for cultivation of organizational innovations. They need to be proactive in their research and development departments by incorporating technological advancements in order to maximize the potential that is in innovation strategies. Restructuring of the internal organization is necessary given a firm that requires efficiency and effective processes for better performance. The results of this study will contribute new knowledge which will provide the government and other stakeholders with better ways of managing co-operatives and improving their production.
Cervical Mucus SLPI is a Predictive Biomarker for Timing of Delivery in Nulliparous Term Pregnancies with Unfavorable Cervix
Authors: Eraslan Sahin Mefkure , Sahin Erdem , Madendag Yusuf , Col Madendag Ilknur , Kirlangic Mehmet , Karakukcu Cigdem 
Published: October 2022

IntroductionThe aim of the present study was to evaluate cervical mucus secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) levels for the prediction of delivery time in uncomplicated term nulliparous pregnancies with an unfavorable cervix.Material and methodsIn this prospective study, a total of 88 nulliparous singleton pregnant women with a gestational age between 370/7and 376/7 weeks were included. Bishop Score was determined and unfavorable cervix was defined as a Bishop Score <5. Cervical mucus SLPI levels were collected from pregnant women with an unfavorable cervix between 370/7and 376/7gestational weeks. Patients were divided into two groups according to gestational age at delivery after cervical mucus SLPI sampling: delivery within 2 weeks group (n: 48) and delivery after 2 weeks group (n: 40).ResultsMaternal demographic characteristics, mean Bishop Score, transvaginally measured cervical length, and cervical dilatation at cervical mucus SLPI sampling were similar between the two groups. The mean cervical mucus SLPI level was 52.4±52.6 ng/mL in the delivery after 2 weeks group and 253.2±220.0 ng/mL in the delivery within 2 weeks group and statistically different. The optimal SLPI cutoff value was 32 ng/mL for predict labor induction requirement due to absence of spontaneous labor before 410/7 (sensitivity, 0.65; specificity, 0.93; positive predictive value, 0.52; negative predictive value, 0.95).ConclusionsOur results suggest that measuring the SLPI levels in the cervical mucus can be a useful biomarker for predicting spontaneous delivery time in uncomplicated term nulliparous pregnancies with an unfavorable cervix.
Nafasi Ya Fasihi Simulizi Katika Kuwasilisha Ujumbe Kisheria: Mfano wa Uendeshaji Kesi Za Kitamaduni Miongoni Mwa Babukusu
Authors: Wekesa Winnie Musailo , Simiyu Dkt Fred Wanjala , Isaac Dkt. Opande Nilson 
Published: October 2022

Utafiti uliazimia kubainisha nafasi ya Fasihi Simulizi katika kuwasilisha ujumbe kisheria. Ulionyesha namna
vipengele bainifu vya Fasihi Simulizi vinaweza kutumika kuwasilisha ujumbe kisheria. Ulifanya hivyo kwa kuegemea uendeshaji wa kesi kitamaduni miongoni mwa jamii ya Babukusu. Ili kuafikia lengo hili utafiti ulitumia mbinu ya kithamano. Idadi lengwa ya utafiti ilikuwa jumla ya kesi za kitamaduni tulizohudhuria na kuzirekodi. Utafiti ulijumuisha mbinu ya uteuzi wa sampuli kimaksudi. Uteuzi wa sampuli kimaksudi ulitumiwa kuchagua Chifu, naibu wa Chifu, mwenyekiti wa baraza la wazee na makala maalum yaliyoandikwa kuhusu Fasihi Simulizi na Sheria. Nao uteuzi wa sampuli kinasibu ulitumiwa kuteua mabaraza ya wazee na ya Chifu
tuliohudhuria. Waaidha, uchunguzi ulihusisha mbinu za uchambuzi wa yaliyomo, usaili na uchunzaji-shiriki.Njia hizi zilitumika kukusanya data nyanjani na maktabani. Matokeo ya utafiti yalichanganuliwa kithamano.Hii ni mbinu ya kuchanganua data ambayo mtafiti anaeleza na kufafanua matokeo ya utafiti wake kimaelezo.Uchunguzi huu vilevile uliongozwa na nadharia ya Mwingilianomatini. Kwa mujibu wa kesi tulizohudhuria,utafiti ulibaini kuwa kuna vipengele vya Fasihi Simulizi ambavyo vinaoana na hali ilivyo katika taaluma ya Sheria wakati wa uendeshaj kesi kitamaduni miongoni mwa jamii ya Babukusu. Kwa hivyo ni muhali kusema kuwa matini za Kifasihi Simulizi huwa zinachota, kunukuu, kugeuza, kuiga kwa namna ya kufumba, kubeza au
kurejelea kwa njia moja ama nyingine matini za Kisheria. Hali kadhalika tan
zu zenyewe za Fasihi Simulizi zinaingiliana na kuchangiana katika kutimiza mahitaji ya jamii kupitia shughuli mbalimbali.
Ujitokezaji wa Hejemonia Katika Asasi Za Kijamii: Mfano wa Dharau ya Ini, Msimu wa Vipepeo, Msururu wa Usaliti naMajilio ya Mkombozi
Authors: Ogutu Harrison Onyango , Wandera Dr. Sheila , Nabea Prof. Wendo 
Published: October 2022

Watu wenye uwezo na mamlaka wanatumia madaraka yao kuwatawala wengine kwa vishawishianuwai. Asasi za kijamii kama vile ndoa, shule, vyuo, utamaduni na malezi zinaendelea kushuhudiautawala wa wenye uwezo juu ya wasio na uwezo. Licha ya ubayana wa hali hii katika jamii, watafiti na wahakiki wa tanzu za fasihi andishi hususan riwaya hawajaonyesha namna hejemonia
inajitokeza katika asasi za kijamii. Ingawa wahakiki wengi wa riwaya wameweza kuangazia masualaya kila nui kuhusu asasi za kijamii, suala la hejemonia katika taasisi hizo lilihitaji kumulikwa. Hivyo,utafiti huu ulidhamiria kuchunguza ujitokezaji wa hejemonia katika safu ya hejemonia ya jamii kwa mujibu wa riwaya za Msimu wa Vipepeo, Dharau ya Ini, Msururu wa Usaliti na Majilio ya Mkombozi.Utafiti huu uliongozwa na nadharia ya hejemonia ilioasisiwa na Antonio Gramsci katika makala
aliyoyaandika akiwa gerezani kati ya mwaka wa 1923 na 1936. Nadharia hii inaelezea udumishaji wauwezo na mamlaka ya tabaka moja kuu juu ya tabaka dogo kwa kutumia mikakati anuwai. Utafitihuu ulifanyiwa maktabani ambako utaratibu wa upekuzi wa yaliyomo ulitumika kukusanya data huku mbinu ya kithamano ikitumika kuchanganua data hiyo. Matokeo ya utafiti huu yatawafaa wahakiki na watafiti wa lugha na fasihi huku yakiweka wazi uwepo wa hejemonia katika asasi za jamii.
Uhalisia katika mashairi ya Kezilahabi (Dhifa)
Authors: Jane Kanini Maithya  
Published: October 2022

Ikisiri
Fasihi ni kioo cha maisha. Humulika jinsi jamii ilivyo kwa kuangazia masuala mbalimbali yanayoikumba. Waandishi wa kazi za fasihi huchota maudhui yao kutokana na matukio mbalimbali yanayoikumba jamii, nia yao ikiwa ni kuielimisha, kuiadilisha na kubeza maovu yanayotendeka. Makala hii inaangazia uhalisia katika mashairi ya Diwani ya Dhifa iliyoandikwa na Euphrase Kezilahabi (2008). Kupitia kwa mashairi yake, Kezilahabi ameichora hali halisi iliyopo katika mataifa mengi ya Afrika kwa kumulika matatizo mbalimbali yanayoyakumba. Anaupitisha ujumbe wake kwa kutoa taswira nzito zinazoundwa kutokana na matumizi ya tamathali mbalimbali za usemi ambazo zinaacha athari kubwa kwa wasomaji na kuwachochea kupata ari ya kupigania haki za wanyoge. Utafiti huu unaongozwa na nadharia ya uhalisia, ambayo kulingana na Wamitila 2002, iliwekewa msingi na mwanafalsafa Hegel katika kitabu chake kinachojulikana kama Aesthetik. Utafiti unawawezesha wanajamii hasa kutoka mataifa ya Kiafrika kuyabaini matatizo mbalimbali wanayokumbana nayo na jinsi ya kujinasua kutokana na minyororo ya umaskini.
Abstract
Literature is the mirror of society. It reflects the various issues that propel or ail society. Literary scholars derive various thematic concerns from the happenings in society with the view to educating, edifying and shunning unbecoming behavior in our society. This study focuses on realism in Euphrase Kezilahabi’s book, Dhifa. Kezilahabi, through his poems, depicts the economic, political and social realities affecting African countries. He employs striking imageries and literary stylistic features, which have positive effects on his readers, impelling them to advocate for their rights. This study is guided by realism theory, which according to Wamitila (2002), relies heavily on Hegel’s publication, The Aesthetics. The study will highlight on problems facing Africans as well their solutions.
PENILAIAN AUTENTIK BLENDED LEARNING DENGAN DISCOVERY
Authors: ABDURROHIM MUHAMMAD IMAMUDDIN , KHURIYAH KHURIYAH 
Published: October 2022

Authentic assessment is an activity to assess students that emphasizes the process and learning outcomes with various assessment instruments that are tailored to the demands of the competencies in the core competency standards and basic competencies. The objectives of the study were to determine the teacher's understanding of authentic assessment during the pandemic at MTs Negeri 4 Sragen, to know the implementation of authentic assessment by educators at MTs Negeri 4 Sragen and to know the obstacles experienced by teachers in authentic assessment. The research method used is discovery. The research location is at MTs N 4 Sragen. Sources of data in this study were informants, namely vice principals in the field of curriculum, teachers and students, learning activities and documents. Data collection techniques using interviews, documentation studies, questionnaires and observations. The results of this study indicate that education has a good understanding of authentic assessment. Educators have carried out knowledge assessments and skills assessments well in conditions of distance meetings or face-to-face meetings, as a result the obstacles experienced by educators are the plurality of students with different backgrounds and characters, while the factors that support educators in implementing authentic assessments are: quality students, the availability of facilities and learning resources.
ABSTRAKPenilaian autentik adalah kegiatan menilai peserta didik yang menekankan pada proses dan hasil belajar dengan berbagai instrumen penilaian yang disesuaikan dengan tuntutan kompetensi yang ada di standar kompetensi inti dan kompetensi dasar. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pemahaman guru terhadap penilaian autentik pada masa pandemi di MTs Negeri 4 Sragen, mengetahui pelaksanaan penilaian autentik oleh pendidik di MTs Negeri 4 Sragen dan mengetahui kendala yang dialami guru dalam penilaian autentik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah discovery. Lokasi penelitian di MTs N 4 Sragen. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah informan yakni wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum, guru dan peserta didik, aktivitas pembelajaran serta dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, studi dokumentasi, angket dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan mempunyai pemahaman yang baik terhadap penilaian autentik. Pendidik sudah melaksanakan penilaian pengetahuan dan penilaian keterampilan dengan baik dalam kondisi pertemuan jarak jauah atau pertemuan tatap muka, hasilnya kendala yang dialami oleh pendidik adalah kemajemukan peserta didik dengan latar belakang dan karakter yang berbeda-beda, sedangkan faktor yang mendukung pendidik dalam mengimplementasikan penilaian autentik adalah peserta didik yang berkualitas, tersedianya fasilitas dan sumber belajar.