bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Groundwater Quality by Using the Ionic Ratios in the Coastal Region of Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Ch Israel. , Paul K. John , P.J. Ratnakar 
Published: July 2022

Seawater intrusion into the coastal region has occurred all around the world as a result of extensive groundwater depletion brought on by population development, agricultural practices, and rapid urbanization. As a result the natural balance has been altered, and the salinization process has accelerated due to its continued stress on the world's water and land resources. One such area currently susceptible to salinization is the coastal region of the Guntur district, particularly when seawater intrusion occurs. Demand for freshwater is rising in coastal areas, which makes this issue worse. The current study makes an effort to examine the water quality parameters and to discover the contamination groundwater with saline water intrusion into the coastal mandals of Guntur district. Sampling and analysis of the samples of the study region for physcio-chemical properties of the major ions used to identify saltwater intrusion in groundwater. Ionic ratios of different kinds, including Na+/Cl−, Mg2+/Ca2+, Mg/Cl−, SO42−/Cl−, K+/Cl−, Ca2+/(HCO3+SO42-), Cl−/( HCO3−+ CO3−), Cl-/HCO3- and the Base Exchange Index (BEX) was used to determine whether or not saltwater had an impact on groundwater quality. The results of the analysis indicating that intrusion of seawater has caused salinization in the majority of the studied region and also showing higher levels of chloride, bicarbonate and sodium concentrations. By the overall observation of results it is known that contamination of the area caused by intrusion of seawater.
Perbedaan Lama Pelepasan Tali Pusat pada Bayi yang Dimandikan ke Dalam Air Hangat dengan Bayi yang Dilap Handuk Basah
Authors: Herman Herman , Mudrika Mudrika 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the difference in the length of the umbilical cord detachment in babies bathed in warm water with babies who are wiped with a wet towel at Batara Siang Hospital, Kab. Pangkep. The research method used is quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental) using the Experimental Design-Equivalent Time Sample method. The results showed that the average length of umbilical cord detachment for infants who were bathed in warm water (experimental group) was 110.8 hours or 4.97 days, while the average length of time for removing the umbilical cord of infants who were wiped with a wet towel (control group) was 76. ,9 hours or 6.6 days. The average difference between the two groups is 24.72 hours or 1.20 days. The results of the statistical test obtained a P-value (<0.001), meaning that at alpha 5%, there was a significant difference in the average length of umbilical cord detachment between babies who were wiped with a wet towel, which was 2.01 days and babies who were bathed in warm water, which was 4, 01 day. So that the care of babies who are wiped with a wet towel is more effective, and the umbilical cord is removed faster than the care of babies bathed in warm water. Conclusion: There is a significant difference between umbilical cord care and the average length of umbilical cord detachment between babies who are wiped with a wet towel and babies who are bathed in warm water.

Keywords: Wet Wiping, Bathe, Leasing, Umbilical Cord
Faktor yang Memberikan Impact pada Angka Readmission terhadap Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning Stroke
Authors: Triwijayanti Renny , Rahmania Annisa 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors that have an impact on readmission rates on the implementation of stroke discharge planning in the ICU and operating room at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang. The research method is a quantitative research with an analytical descriptive approach. The results of the study found that knowledge with a p-value of 0.026, and attitudes with a p-value of 0.004. In conclusion, nurses' factors that influence the implementation of discharge planning, namely: knowledge and attitudes.

Keywords: Implementation of Patients Going Home, Recurrence of Stroke Patients
Senam Aerobic Low Impact dan Slow Deep Breathing (SDB) terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien dengan Hipertensi
Authors: Damayanti Risna , S Hasnawati 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of low-impact aerobics and slow deep breathing on changes in blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the working area of Antang Public Health Center Makassar City. This research method uses a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test-post-test design. The results showed that the low-impact aerobic exercise intervention group decreased systolic blood pressure by five mmHg and diastolic by 7.86 mmHg. In comparison, the slow deep breathing group experienced a decrease in systolic blood pressure by 12.14 mmHg and diastolic by five mmHg. In conclusion, low impact aerobic exercise and slow deep breathing effectively lower blood pressure.

Keywords: Hypertension, Low Impact Aerobic Gymnastics, Slow Deep Berathing
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, Fase Akut dengan Pendekatan Model Adaptasi Roy: Studi Kasus
Authors: Intan Neng , Dahlia Debbie , Kurnia Dikha Ayu 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe nursing care in patients with diabetes mellitus in the acute phase, using the Roy application theory model. This type of research is a case study. The results showed that after nursing interventions were carried out in the form of diet education and adherence to therapy management, blood sugar control improved, client and family understanding increased, treatment days did not extend. In conclusion, the right way that nurses can prevent the recurrence of diabetes patients is to educate as early as possible on how to regulate nutrition through eating patterns with proper diet control and education on correct therapy management compliance.
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Diet, Education, Insulin
Jus Wheatgrass (Rumput Gandum) untuk Mengurangi Efek Kemoterapi
Authors: Ningsih Alfhy Septiana , Gayatri Dewi , Nurachmah Elly , Allenidekania Allenidekania 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe and analyze the benefits of wheatgrass in reducing the effects of chemotherapy. The design of this research is a systematic narrative review. Six scientific databases were used to obtain relevant sources dealing with specific issues related to wheatgrass in reducing the effects of chemotherapy, namely Pubmed, Ebsco, Sage Journals, Clinical Key, Scopus, and Pro-quest. The study results found 655 articles, and six articles were relevant and qualified. The use of wheatgrass juice turned out to have a significant effect on treating cancer patients in reducing the impact of chemotherapy and providing alternative options for reducing the effects of chemotherapy. In conclusion, wheatgrass can increase hemoglobin and platelet levels, contain antineoplastic compounds, suppress EMT in hypoxia, and can improve the performance of P53 cells in performing apoptosis.

Keywords: Cancer, Chemotherapy, Wheatgrass
Pemberian Produk Olahan Berbasis Sumber Besi (Fe) terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil
Authors: Suryani Suryani , Heryani Neni , Nasution Atika Fadhilah Danaz 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of providing processed products based on iron (Fe) sources on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the work area of Penyengat Olak Health Center, Muaro Jambi Regency. The design used in this study was a quasi-experimental design using the One Group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that most mothers were 20-35 years old (86.7%), the majority were mothers with multigravida (60%). The average hemoglobin level before giving processed food was 10.383 gr%. The intermediate hemoglobin level after giving processed food was 11,903 gr%. In conclusion, there is an effect of providing processed food based on iron (Fe) sources in the work area of the Penyengat Olak Health Center, Muaro Jambi Regency, in 2020.

Keywords: Haemoglobin, Pregnancy, Food, Iron
Media Interaktif dan Power Point terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Anatomi Fisiologi Mahasiswa
Authors: Suharti Suharti , Daryono Daryono , Abbasiah Abbasiah , Masyitah Dewi 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of interactive media and motivation on anatomy and physiology learning outcomes in health polytechnic students of the Jambi obstetrics department. This research method is quasi-experimental, using a pre-test, post-test control group design. The results showed that the pre-test value of the experimental class group was 2238, with an average value of 74.60 with a standard deviation of 3.024. While the post-test in this practical class obtained a total of 2373, the average value was 79.10 with a standard deviation of 3.736. Meanwhile, the total pre-test score for the control group was 2000, with an average score of 66.67 with a standard deviation of 5.287. At the same time, the post-test in the control class obtained a total score of 2112 and an average value of 70.40 with a standard deviation of 7.700. In conclusion, there is an effect of using interactive media and motivation to increase learning outcomes of anatomy and physiology of Jambi Health Polytechnic students, Department of Midwifery.

Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Interactive Media, Motivation, PowerPoint
Komparasi Kompetensi Kepemimpinan Klinis Perawat Primer Berdasarkan Perspektif Evaluasi Diri dan Evaluasi Kepala Ruangan
Authors: Ginting Liana , Susilaningsih F. Sri , Suryati Yayat , Dedi Blacius 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the clinical leadership competence of primary nurses based on the perspective of self-evaluation and evaluation of the head of the room in the inpatient room at Immanuel Hospital, Bandung. This research method is a quantitative research using a comparative research design. The results showed that there was 1 component had an evaluation equation, namely the element of working together with other people both in the primary nurse self-evaluation and the evaluation of the head of the ward had good cooperation. Four components had different evaluation results between the primary nurse's self-evaluation and the evaluation of the head of the room, namely, self-quality, management of nursing care services, improving services, and determining direction. In conclusion, there are differences in the clinical leadership competence of primary nurses based on the primary nurse's self-evaluation with the evaluation of the head of the room.

Keywords: Self Evaluation, Head of Room Evaluation, Clinical Leadership, Primary Nurse
Karakteristik Responden Selama Pengambilan Darah Vena terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Anak
Authors: Nursiam Yusi , Mayetti Mayetti , Deswita Deswita 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe the characteristics of respondents during venous blood sampling on blood pressure in children. This type of research is observational research with a descriptive approach. The study results showed that the respondents who had normal blood pressure were school-age children, female, and the companion education was primary education (SD-SMP). Meanwhile, the pre-hypertension blood pressure of most school-age children of male and female gender with accompanying education is primary education. In conclusion, the description of respondents' characteristics during venous blood sampling on blood pressure in children is the majority of normal blood pressure with school-age children of male sex and companion education is primary education (SD-SMP).

Keywords: Children, Gender; Venous Blood Draw, Blood Pressure
Terapi Komplementer pada Pasien CKD dengan Sleep Disorder
Authors: Esmayanti Ratna , Waluyo Agung , Sukmarini Lestari 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to collect sufficient information on the role of complementary therapy in CKD patients with sleep disorders. The method used in this study is a literature study by collecting and reviewing several published articles related to the role, use and effect of complementary therapies in CKD patients with sleep disorders. The results showed the role of providing sleep hygiene training interventions, progressive muscle relaxation therapy, religious relaxation therapy, foot massage therapy and aromatherapy, and acupressure in improving sleep quality in patients. Sleep hygiene training, progressive muscle relaxant therapy, religious relaxation therapy, foot massage therapy and aromatherapy and acupressure can improve the patient's sleep quality. In conclusion, the five complementary therapies were able to improve the sleep quality of CKD patients on hemodialysis. However, from the five therapies above, the authors conclude that dialytic acupressure is the most effective intervention.

Keywords: CKD, Complementary, Sleep Hygiene
Energy dissipation capacity of precast concrete beam-column joint connected by double notch subjected to cyclic lateral loading
Authors: Ruminsar Simbolon  , Herman Parung  , Rita Irmawaty  , Arwin Amiruddin  
Published: July 2022

This paper presents the experimental investigation of full-scale precast concrete beam-column connections subjected to cyclic lateral loading. The specimen consists of three models. Two of which are precast beam-column connections and one is monolith. The precast and monolith specimen were designed for the same strength. The cross-sectional dimensions of the beam 250 mm x 300 mm and column 300 mm x 300 mm. Connections are placed in plastic hinge area, with a distance of h (beam height) from the face of the column which is expected to occur first destruction. Precast construction joints are distinguished, with 3 different models, namely monolith, double notch type 1 (STR-1), and double notch type 2 (STR-2). Maximum load capacity, hysterical behavior and energy dissipation are measured, and capacity is compared. The results showed that beam-column joint STR-2 are better able to absorb energy than beam column joint monolith and beam-column joint STR-1. Kumulative energy dissipation of monolith about 9333.07 kN-mm, STR-1 is 8336.76 kN-mm, and STR-2 is 10162.52 kN-mm. The use of dual notch connections (STR-1 and STR-2) provides satisfactory performance, which is marked by meeting the minimum relative energy dissipation ratio at a 3.5% drift according to the ACI Committee 374.1-05. The results show that the STR-2 beam-column connection is more capable of absorbing energy than the monolith beam-column connection and STR-1 beam connection. the value of monolithic cumulative energy dissipation is around 9333.07 kN-mm, STR-1 is 8336.76 kN-mm, and STR-2 is 10162.52 kN-mm. in principle, all three test specimens, monoliths, STR-1 and STR-2 provide satisfactory stability performance under lateral cyclic loads, because they still meet the minimum relative energy dissipation ratio at a deviation of 3.5% according to the ACI Committee 374.1 -05
ANTIHYPERURICEMIA ACTIVITY OF WUALAE FRUIT (Etlingera elatior Jack R. M. Smith) ETHANOL EXTRACT IN VIVO
Authors: Jabbar Asriullah , Wahyuni Wahyuni , Leorita Mesi , Yusuf Muhammad Ilyas , Sahidin Sahidin 
Published: July 2022

Plants Etlingera elatior (Wualae) is a family Zingiberaceae of ​​the genus Etlingera which has a large population in the world. The E. elatior plant is widely used empirically in the community to increase endurance and seasoning in fruit.
In this study, ethanol extract was used to determine its potential and effectiveness as an antihyperuricemia (in vivo) was tested pharmacologically on Rattus novergicus L. In this study, twenty-four rats were grouped into six groups, namely the ethanol extract of wualae fruit at a dose (100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, 400 mg/kgBW), and the negative control group Sodium CMC 0 .5%, and the positive control group used Allopurinol 10 mg/kgBW. Furthermore, To increase the value of uric acid levels, the rats were first induced with 250 mg/kgBW Potassium Oxonate via intraperitoneal (i.p). Furthermore, the preparation according to the treatment was given orally one hour later after the administration of potassium oxonate. At the hour (1, 2, 3), the blood was taken intravenously (i.v) through the rat's tail, and then the uric acid level was analyzed with a photometer. All doses used in this study, namely 100, 200, 300, and 400 mg/kgBW, showed that they could reduce uric acid overall. The effective dose used is the dose (300 mg/kgBW, 400 mg/kgBW). This research can be concluded that the ethanol extract of the fruit of Etlingera elatior (Jack) R.M. Smith (Wualae) has potential as an antihyperuricemia (uric acid) and can be developed as a traditional medicine
БЕЗВИПАЛЮВАЛЬНІ ФОСФОГІПСОВІ В'ЯЖУЧІ
Authors: Бордюженко Олег , Дворкін Леонід , Андрій Жук , Артем Калашніков 
Published: July 2022

Наведено результати досліджень фосфогіпсових в'яжучих, що не потребують попереднього випалювання. Встановлено, що такі в'яжучі після попередньої механічної активації та нейтралізації вапном здатні за умов пресування до твердіння та подальшого зростанні міцності у часі. Досліджено вплив різних факторів, що впливають на міцність і водостійкість отриманих композитів, зокрема введення хімічних добавок та заповнювачів.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СТРУКТУРОУТВОРЕННЯ БІЛОГО ПОРТЛАНДЦЕМЕНТУ В ПРИСУТНОСТІ КАРБОНАТНИХ ДОБАВОК
Authors: Пушкарьова Катерина Костянтинівна , Гончар Ольга Андріївна , Кочевих Марина Олександрівна , Мазур Владислав Олександрович 
Published: July 2022

В роботі розглянуто особливості процесу структуроутворення білого портландцементу при модифікації його карбонатними добавками різної дисперсності (мікро- та нанорівня) у присутності полікарбоксилатного пластифікатора та встановлено доцільності їх введення для забезпечення найкращих умов синтезу міцності штучного каменю та збереження її у часі.
Design of ultra-long-distance optical transport networks based on high-order remotely pumped amplifier
Authors: Chi Ronghua , Li Leilei , Gui Sang , Wang Fei , Mao Zijian , Sun Xiaohan , Cao Ning 
Published: July 2022

In order to further increase the span length of the Optical Transport Network (OTN) transmission system, a combination of Raman amplifier and remotely optical pumped amplifier (ROPA) configuration scheme is recommended. Optimal EDF length, optimal ROPA position and OTN span limitation are obtained through simulations. A field-trial with 8*10 Gb/s in 380 km span system is carried out with the amplifier configuration of Raman amplifier plus first-order and second-order remotely pumped amplifier. By adding a second-order remote pump laser, the transmission limit is increased from 77.5 dB to 80.7 dB. Through detailed analysis of the system, it is concluded that the second-order remote pump can effectively transfer the pump power to the first-order remote pump wavelength, which greatly increases the pump power at the gain module, thereby increasing the gain of the RGU and reduce its noise. Moreover, the introduction of the second-order remote pump effectively weakened the self-excited effect and overcomes the shortcomings of the low pump power threshold of the first-order remote pump.
Risk management in the design of the organization and technology for the construction and their implementation
Authors: Galinskyі O. , Emelianova O. , Tytok V. 
Published: July 2022

Risks are inevitable in any construction project. Risk management methodology is used to eliminate or mitigate their consequences in construction project management. Risk management involves the establishment of risk awareness, integration of basic principles of risk policy and organizational integration. This allows you to actively prepare the project for the inevitable problems and increase transparency. This is an ongoing process throughout the project life cycle, as the risks will be constantly changing. Risk management is the process of identifying, assessing and responding to risks, so it is important to work as an integrated project team from the first phases to identify risks and effectively deal with them when they arise. The benefits of the process are a clearer understanding of the specific risks associated with the project, supported by solutions through detailed analysis and accumulation of data that can be used to manage risks in the future.
Ineffective implementation of risk management is often due to the lack of formalized procedures, lack of continuity in different phases of the project and inadequate integration of knowledge management and interaction between processes and parties.
The article reveals the importance of identifying risks at the very first stage, which allows to reduce the problems during their detection. Attention is paid to risk analysis and risk management at all stages of the project. This is especially important when building in compacted buildings.
A risk management plan is proposed, which provides timely identification and identification of potential problems and should be integrated into the project, from conceptual design to operation with extension to each stage. It should be based on principles such as risk identification, risk assessment, risk response and risk monitoring. The element of risk management algorithm is considered in more detail - identification of initial risks by creating and using a risk register, especially in the conditions of compacted construction.
Study of the factors influencing the choice of scaffolds for the implementation of the strengthening processes of building structures during reconstruction
Authors: Tonkacheiev H. , Rudnieva I. 
Published: July 2022

The article clarifies the influence of the technical condition of the structure, as well as the structural, technological and organizational parameters that determine the organizational and technological scheme for the production of construction works for reconstruction, as major factors affecting the choice of scaffolds for the implementation of strengthening processes of building structures.
The choice of scaffolds for the implementation of the processes of strengthening building structures during reconstruction is a complex organizational and technological process that requires analysis, preparation and verification of decisions. Reconstruction works should be carried out in a short time with a combination of two technologies in site (industrial, production, and construction). During the repair and reconstruction of existing workshops, a large volume of assembly and repair operations during the replacement and reinforcement of building structures is carried out inside the building at a considerable height. Labor costs for the arrangement of the scaffold often exceed the labor costs for the main work that are performed using these funds, which in turn affects the cost of the reconstruction project and the time it takes to complete the work. In these conditions, the labor intensity of construction and installation works sharply increases. Therefore, for the conditions of reconstruction, it is necessary to investigate the regularities of the choice of scaffolds for the implementation of the processes of strengthening building structures, depending on a number of factors. In order to study the features and properties of the scaffolds, a set of influencing factors was found and the final indicators for scaffolds types were studied. They are obtained from the analysis of the structural, technological and organizational parameters of the scaffold. of the whole set of factors, the most important and complex subgroup is the type of equipment and equipment layout in workshops. For their selection and analysis, objects of mechanical engineering and metallurgy were considered, taking into account the nature and severity of products, the nature of the technological process and the size of the shops. Further, according to the nomenclature of existing scaffolds, those parameters and factors should be selected that can be used when strengthening and replacing the corresponding building structures.