bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implikasi Hak Atas Tanah yang Diperoleh Secara Melawan Hukum
Authors: Anggita Vania Digna , Mekka Putra Mohamad Fajri 
Published: December 2022

<p align="center"><em>This paper aims to determine the process of legally transferring land rights according to applicable law in Indonesia and to analyze the consequences of unlawful acts in obtaining land rights. The urgency of this research is to provide an explanation of legal certainty in the acquisition of land rights in accordance with Indonesian regulations. There are many disputes over land ownership and control obtained without rights by controlling land whose ownership of the land is already owned by other people. There is a lot of confusion in the community, especially about the legal certainty of the land they own. Proof of ownership in the form of a land certificate is needed to prove ownership of land rights. In addition, authentic deeds made by PPAT also have an important role to prove the transfer of land rights through legal actions. If a person obtains land rights against the law, then any authentic deed of transfer of land rights obtained unlawfully becomes null and void, and land certificates can be canceled by filing for cancellation. This study uses a normative juridical research method. The difference with previous research and this research is that this study discusses the acquisition of land rights transfers in accordance with Indonesian regulations and the consequences of obtaining land rights transfers that are carried out against the law.</em></p><p align="center">Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses peralihan hak atas tanah secara sah menurut hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia serta menganalisis akibat perbuatan melawan hukum dalam perolehan hak atas tanah. Sengketa kepemilikan dan penguasaan tanah yang diperoleh tanpa hak dengan menguasai tanah yang kepemilikan atas tanah tersebut telah dimiliki oleh orang lain saat ini banyak ditemui. Banyak terjadi kebingungan di masyarakat, khususnya tentang kepastian hukum atas tanah yang dimilikinya. Urgensi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan penjelasan perolehan hak atas tanah yang sesuai dengan peraturan di Indonesia yang memberikan kepastian hukum. Bukti kepemilikan berupa sertifikat tanah sangat diperlukan untuk dapat membuktikan kepemilikan hak atas tanah. Selain itu, akta autentik yang dibuat oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) juga memiliki peran penting untuk membuktikan peralihan hak atas tanah melalui perbuatan hukum. Apabila seseorang memperoleh hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum, maka setiap akta autentik peralihan hak atas tanah yang diperoleh secara melawan hukum menjadi batal demi hukum, dan sertifikat tanah dapat dibatalkan dengan mengajukan pembatalan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Perbedaan dengan penelitian terdahulu dengan penelitian ini adalah penelitian ini membahas mengenai perolehan peralihan hak atas tanah yang sesuai dengan peraturan di Indonesia serta akibat dari perolehan peralihan hak atas tanah yang dilakukan secara melawan hukum.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p>
Exploratory Analysis of Customer Perception on Gadget Goods Digital Marketing using Instagram and Online Marketplace
Authors: Anggraini Diny , Tan Jevin 
Published: December 2022

Online shopping is often done by many people in Batam. many platform places are used for shopping. This study aims to determine the effect of Product quality, Brand image, and Content on the intention to purchase gadget products on Instagram. In the quantitative research, 400 respondents will be taken and in the qualitative research, 30 respondents will be taken. This study used disproportionate random sampling and multiple regression methods. The application used for data processing is in the form of IBM SPSS statistics 24. The results of testing the hypothesis state that there is a significant effect.
Crisis Internacional de Contenedores en las Exportaciones de Banano desde Ecuador
Authors: Díaz-Cueva Jimmy Gabriel , Montealegre-Lozano Roland Joel 
Published: December 2022

La evolución del mundo global ha sido propulsada principalmente por el comercio internacional, mejorando la calidad y nivel de desarrollo de las naciones que intervienen en este proceso. Desarrollo por el cual las empresas, mediante un plan detallado, crean condiciones para ingresar al mercado internacional. No obstante, a raíz del inicio de la pandemia se fueron implementando medidas drásticas de bioseguridad y cierre de fronteras, lo que a su vez dio origen a un gran atascamiento comercial alrededor del mundo, ocasionando una crisis de contenedores para exportar productos. La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la crisis internacional de contenedores en las exportaciones de banano en el Ecuador durante el año 2021 y se realizó a través de la revisión documental. Este tipo de estudio tiene un enfoque cualitativo a través de los métodos teóricos analítico-sintético, síntesis e inductivo-deductivo. Los resultados obtenidos indican que la industria bananera sufrió una disminución considerable en sus exportaciones y producción, a causa del retraso del envío de materiales y materias primas y de la escasa oferta de contenedores como tal. Sin embargo, el sector se ha logrado adaptar a todas las medidas internacionales e ir recuperando progresivamente la actividad comercial y la estabilidad económica de este pilar fundamental.
General Anestesi pada Pasien Wound Dehiscence post Mandibulectomi a/i tumor Mandibula Sinistra Susp. Ganas
Authors: Millizia Anna , Akbar Muhammad Khalilul , Ikhsan Ridhalul , Nashirah Arini , Perwira Lambang Rizki 
Published: December 2022

Setiap tindakan bedah memiliki risiko terjadinya komplikasi yang dapat berasal dari faktor pasien ataupun faktor kebersihan dari ruangan operasi, dan dokter bedah yang dapat menentukan keberhasilan dalam proses penyembuhan dari luka pasca operasi tersebut. Mandibulektomi adalah operasi untuk membuka mandibula dengan maksud untuk mengetahui dan memperbaiki kerusakan di daerah mandibula atau rahang bawah. Pasien berusia 34 tahun didiagnosis dengan tumor mandibula sisnistra suspek ganas telah menjalani operasi mandibulektomi (pengangkatan tumor) pada tanggal 19 April 2022, 3 hari setelah operasi, luka operasi mengeluarkan nanah dan ada benang yang terlepas. Pasien juga mengeluhkan nyeri pada luka operasi dengan intensitas nyeri sedang dan dirasakan sesekali. Nyeri akan bertambah berat ketika dilakukan penekanan pada luka. Pasien dilakukan operasi ulang berupa secondary hecting menggunakan anestesi umum dengan intubasi endotrakeal tube
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and Antibiotic susceptibility pattern in uropathogens.
Authors: Faiza Asghar  , Abdul Shaheed Asghar  , Sardar Muhammad  
Published: December 2022

Objective: To identify rapidly changing antibiotic susceptibility of ESBL & Uropathogens. Study Design: Comparative Cross-sectional prospective study. Setting: Allied Hospitals of Peshawar Medical College. Period: 8th November 2021 to 5th March 2022. Material & Methods: 10-15ml of midstream urine was collected in a sterile container from 158 patients Pus cells, red blood cells, and bacteria were examined using microscopy. The standard loop technique was used to inoculate urine specimen on MacConkey and Blood agar. Plates were incubated for 24 hours at 37oC. A colony count of 105 cfu/ml was thought to be significant. Gram staining of the colonies was performed. The biochemical tests were conducted on API 10S for the identification of organisms. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase organisms were identified by the double-disc synergy method. The Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method was used to test antibiotic susceptibility on Mueller-Hinton agar according to CLSI guidelines 2021. A statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 was used for statistical analysis. Results: Out of 158 urine samples 135 (85.5%) had positive culture growth with 35 (25.9%) ESBL confirmed. Antibiotic susceptibility was Nitrofurantoin (70.1%), Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (26.8%), Ciprofloxacin (51.5%), Levofloxacin (51.5%), Ceftriaxone (25.77%) Cefotaxime (23.7%) Ceftazidime (19.5%) Cefepime (27.8%) Aztreonam (2.1%) Meropenem (86.6%) Amoxicillin/clavulanic (37.1%) Gentamycin (73%) Penicillin (0%). Conclusion: Surprisingly, only nitrofurantoin was found to be advised orally as a suitable drug for the treatment of UTIs among the 13 commonly used antibiotics.
Edukasi Gizi dan Pencegahan Anemia dalam Upaya Promotif Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Wilayah GMIT Kaisarea Kelurahan Kolhua Kecamatan Maulafa Kota Kupang
Authors: Nabilah Nurul Ilma  , Brigita Dina Manek  , Atalia Pili Mangngi  
Published: December 2022

Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah anemia yang dialami oleh masyarakat khususnya remaja yang hingga kini masih menjadi permasalahan gizi utama. Anemia tidak hanya berdampak pada status kesehatan individu namun juga akan berdampak pada masalah gizi global lainnya seperti stunting, wasting, underweight dan berat badan lahir rendah. Prevalensi anemia di dunia berkisar 40-88% dan sebagian besar kasusnya ditemukan pada remaja puteri. Indonesia memiliki angka kejadian anemia yang terbilang cukup tinggi. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018, prevalensi anemia pada remaja sebesar 32 %, artinya 3-4 dari 10 remaja menderita anemia. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Djogo, Betan dan Letor (2021) menunjukan prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri di Kota Kupang sebesar 65%. Angka tersebut tentunya lebih tinggi dibandingkan prevalensi nasional yakni 32%. Kurangnya pengetahuan dapat mempengaruhi status gizi karena terbatasnya penerapan informasi tentang gizi dan kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sehingga penting bagi tenaga kesehatan dan lembaga terkait untuk meningkatkan strategi promotif dan preventif dalam rangka mencegah terjadinya anemia pada remaja.
IMPELEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN FIKIH IBADAH PADA SISWA KELAS VII MTS TANBIHUL GEHOFILIN BAWANG BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Nur Soimah  , Naufal Naufal 
Published: December 2022

The title of the implementation of religious jurisprudence learning in 7th grade students of MTs Tanbihul Ghofilin Bawang Banjarnegara, in this study having an educational background is one of the most important things for human life, which aims to make a good and good generation of course, but in every educational process especially in learning has an obstacle and obstacle, which occurs in learning at MTs Tanbihul Ghofilin especially grade 7, this research has a purpose. 1) to find out the efforts and learning strategies, 2) learning methods. 3) learning factors, using quantitative methods that produce descriptive data, with data collection techniques through interview observations and documentation, in analyzing data systematically and then organizing the data, describing the data into units and compiling into a pattern that produces a conclusion, in learning What happened at MTS Tanbihul Ghofilin was in accordance with the objectives and procedures for learning, then in each lesson several factors were found, both supporting and inhibiting factors that came from internal and external sources, and various efforts that had been made by the teacher in charge of the 7th grade fiqh subject at MTs Tanbihul Ghofilin Onion Banjarnegara.

Keywords : ,
COPING WITH PRAYING SUPPORTS: INDONESIAN MUSLIM RESPONSE TO THE PANDEMIC
Authors: Sangaji Ruslan 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the prayers of the Indonesian Muslim community at various levels to deal with COVID-19. An analysis of the reasons why prayer is important at every level of society is described here. This study presents three levels of support for the prayers of the Indonesian people in dealing with COVID-19, namely the structural level, cultural level and personal level. Descriptive qualitative method is used in this study which is based on data and information sourced from online news. Data were collected, then processed, and then analyzed using a hermeneutic approach. The findings of this study show that prayer support at every level of society as a spiritual solution in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic is a coping with religious values which is considered more important to support solutions and other ways. Concepts in Islam have taught people about the factors that cause disasters and how to respond to them. Therefore, the Indonesian people view COVID-19 as a disaster and a provision from God. At the same time it is also judged as a consequence of the consequences of human actions. Community prayer support that is carried out collectively has an impact on spiritual strengthening which affects the soul and mentality of the community. Spiritual strengthening is also determined by belief and awareness of one's religious teachings.
MENUMBUHKAN MINAT WIRAUSAHA DAN KREATIFITAS SNACK TART PADA REMAJA DI RT 03 LK 1 KELURAHAN SUMUR PUTRI KECAMATAN TELUK BETUNG SELATAN BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Yuniastuti Rina Milyati , Nasyaroeka Jhon 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menumbuhkan jiwa dan minat wirausaha serta meningkatkan kreatifitas pada remaja. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan mengadakan pelatihan dalam membuat snack tart . Snack Tart merupakan bingkisan yang terbuat dari berbagai macam snack yang dibentuk seperti kue tart atau kue ulang tahun. Ini merupakan hasil kreatifitas dari berbagai macam bentuk bingkisan yang kekinian. Pelatihan diberikan kepada para remaja yang berstatus sekolah.Hal ini diharapkan remaja dapat berlatih wirausaha dengan adanya jiwa dan minat dalam kegiatan ini,sehingga akan membuka lapangan kerja lebih luas.Pelatihan dilakukan dengan praktek secara langsung.Dari pelatihan ini para remaja bisa menghasilkan uang,karena para remaja bisa menjualnya atau mencoba berwirausaha.Dan dengan pelatihan ini para remaja akan bisa melakukan kegiatan dengan waktu yang tidak mengganggu kegiatan utama yaitu sekolah. Dengan adanya pelatihan ini maka akan bermanfaat yang sangat besar khususnya bagi remaja ini di RT 03 LK1 kelurahan sumur putri teluk betung selatan di Bandar Lampung.Kata kunci :Jiwa Wirausaha, Minat,Kreatifitas
FRECUENCIA DEL LIGAMENTO TRANSVERSO DE LA RODILLA. ESTUDIO ANATÓMICO CON CORRELACIÓN POR RESONANCIA MAGNÉTICA
Authors: Rodriguez Camila , Ignatov Galan María F. , Gutiérrez Suárez Germán 
Published: December 2022

Introducción: Los meniscos son dos fibrocartílagos destinados a mejorar la coaptación entre las superficies articulares de la articulación femorotibial de la rodilla. De manera inconstante, sus cuernos anteriores se encuentran unidos por el ligamento transverso. En resonancia magnética, la inserción del ligamento transverso puede dar lugar a una falsa imagen (pitfall) de rotura del cuerno anterior de los meniscos, al generar una línea de alta señal entre el ligamento y el cuerno anterior. El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la frecuencia del ligamento transverso en material cadavérico y en resonancia magnética. Material y método: Se disecaron 35 rodillas de cadáveres adultos formolados, de ambos sexos, 18 derechas y 17 izquierdas, sin patología osteoarticular ostensible. Concomitantemente se revisaron 195 resonancias magnéticas de rodillas de pacientes adultos, realizadas desde enero de 2019 hasta octubre de 2020, en el Hospital de Clínicas. En ambos casos se registró la frecuencia del ligamento transverso. Resultados: Estudio cadavérico: el ligamento transverso se encontró en 25 casos (71,4%). Estudio imagenológico: dos resonancias presentaron criterios de exclusión. El ligamento transverso se encontró en 105 casos (54,4%). Conclusiones: El ligamento transverso se encontró en más de la mitad de los individuos estudiados, independientemente del método de estudio. Esto es relevante dada la importancia clínica e imagenológica de dicho ligamento.
Assessment of right atrial function in inferior wall AMI
Authors: Abhijit Das  , Lipika Adhikari  , Sandip Sarkar  
Published: December 2022

Background: Approximately 30–50% of patients with inferior infarction have some involvement of the right ventricle. The right ventricular (RV) infarction almost invariably develops in association with a large infarction of the adjacent septum and inferior 0 walls, but isolated infarction of the right ventricle is seen in just 3–5% of autopsy-proven cases of MI. This study is designed to assess the right atrial (RA) functions in inferior wall acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (IWMI) echocardiographically and to compare it with patients who do not have history of ischemic heart disease (IHD) but having risk factors for IHD.
Aims and Objectives: The aims of this study were to study the patients presenting with Inferior wall MI IWMI for RA function.
Materials and Methods: Patients admitted in the Cardiology ward of R G Kar Medical College and Hospital with IWMI from March 2020 to March 2022 were included in the study.
Results: Average Measurement of RA volume index (RAVI) and RA Pressure (RAP) was highest among patients with IWMI+RV myocardial infarction (RVMI). Out of 100 IWMI patients, 33 had high RAVI and RAP and out of 100 non-IHD patients none had high RAVI.
Conclusion: In our study, there was no statistically significant difference in average RAVI and RAP in patients presenting with IWMI and in patients with risk factors for myocardial infarction but without AMI. However, patients presented with IWMI+RVMI showed statistically significant increased RAVI and RAP as compared to inferior wall AMI only.
FEATURES OF PEDAGOGICAL CONTROL IN THE PHYSICAL EDUCATION SYSTEM OF STUDENTS
Authors: Sabirov O. 
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the importance of pedagogical control in the system of physical education. Ways to improve physical education based on the development of express methods of control as a necessary condition for operational management of the educational process of physical education of students, aimed at increasing the efficiency of this process and improving the health of students, have been identified. It has been established that this problem reflects the objective need of society for planned, systematic and purposeful physical training of younger generations for practical life activities.
The contingent of students in institutions of higher education is so diverse that the physical education program includes several departments with different tasks. There are students with very limited physical abilities and athletes of the highest international class.
The difficulty of management in physical education is that we try to influence the self-governing system. Due to individual and temporal variations of the human condition, we do not always get the same reaction in response to the same influence, the same training load can cause a different training effect. It is possible to ensure the development of the process in a certain appropriate direction only by correcting the initial actions - control of the urgent training effect.
Therefore, the development of methods of urgent pedagogical control is an urgent task of both physical culture and the entire modern pedagogy.
The problem of scientific improvement of the educational process is acute in all educational departments. At the current stage, unfortunately, a quarter of all first- and second-year students cannot withstand normal physical exertion during preparation for passing program standards according to the curriculum of higher education institutions.
Technical training of cheerleaders in sections of a sports club
Authors: Kolomeitseva O. M. , Shapar K. O. , Dovgopol E.P. 
Published: December 2022

In the article "Technical training of cheerleaders in sections of a sports club" the issues of theory and practice of technical training of cheerleaders in sections of a sports club are considered.
Cheerleading refers to sports where technique is the basis the art of movement. Because it combines elements of such sports as gymnastics, acrobatics, sports and other dances - and all this technique is aimed at expressiveness, beauty and precision of movements.
Technical training is the level of mastery of the cheerleading movement system by athletes. It cannot be considered in isolation, but should be imagined as a component of a single whole, in which technical solutions are closely related to the physical and mental capabilities of the athlete [4, 14, 15 etc.]. In cheerleading, technical readiness is determined by the level of mastering technical techniques (complexity) and the beauty of movements, their expressiveness and accuracy, since these characteristics determine the level of sports results [15, 20, etc.].
A high level of technical preparation is called technical mastery (TM) [15, etc.]; its criteria are: volume of technique - the total number of technical techniques flawlessly performed by athletes in a certain time; variety of technique - breadth of variety of technical methods [4, 14]. These indicators of technical skill are especially significant in cheerleading, since this sport has a large arsenal of technical processes.
The goal of the group of teachers was to investigate the influence of the method of teaching the discipline of cheerleading, in the conditions of a sports club, on the physical development of athletes, the development of their strength abilities, speed of reaction and general strengthening of health and their technical training.
¿Cómo estamos en la reducción de la muerte fetal prevenible al 2030?
Authors: Avila Vargas-Machuca Jeannette Giselle , Zapata Herrera Alberto Santiago 
Published: December 2022

Señor Editor.
La muerte fetal (MF) es la defunción del producto de la concepción con 22 semanas de gestación o más (1) y puede ocurrir antes del parto o durante el parto (intraparto). Estimaciones realizadas por el United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) calculan que en el 2019 nacieron 2 millones de bebes muertos mundialmente, es decir, 16 MF ocurrieron cada segundo. El 40% se produjeron en el intraparto y la mayoría pudieron prevenirse con control prenatal de calidad y atención adecuada del parto. Para Perú, se estima una tasa de mortalidad fetal (TMF) de 7,1 por cada 1,000 nacimientos con 4,080 MF de 28 a más semanas de gestación, ubicando al país en el tercio inferior de mortalidad fetal con respecto a otros países latinoamericanos (2) (tabla 1).
ISLAMIC BANKING DISPUTE RESOLUTION: THE EXPERIENCE OF MALAYSIA AND INDONESIA
Authors: Rusni Hassan  , Ibtisam @ Ilyana Ilias  , Tuan Nur Hanis Tuan Ibrahim  
Published: December 2022

The dispute resolution mechanism in a country involving Islamic banking depends on its applicable law. A workable mechanism guarantees a harmonious settlement and ensures justice is upheld in conjunction with the spirit of Islamic law. This study aims to analyse various mechanisms to resolve Islamic banking disputes in Malaysia and Indonesia by referring to the latest legal and judicial developments in both jurisdictions. It adopts doctrinal and comparative legal research methodology whereby the relevant primary and secondary sources of law were meticulously appraised. Findings of this study reveal that both countries have their own unique way of dealing with Islamic banking and finance cases. In Malaysia, the jurisdiction is vested in civil courts with mandatory reference to the SAC in deciding Shari’ah issues. Regarding Indonesia, Article 55 (1) of Law No. 21 (2008) provides that a Religious Court shall have jurisdiction to hear matters involving Islamic banking disputes, unless there is an agreement stating that the dispute resolution should be done in another manner, provided the chosen manner does not contradict with Shari’ah principles. There is also an option to refer to the Dewan Shari’ah Nasional Majlis Ulama Indonesia for expert opinions. Both jurisdictions also acknowledge alternative dispute resolution as a mechanism for dispute settlement. This study emphasises the need to enhance the knowledge and in-depth understanding of judges in the relevant field of law; Shari’ah law for civil court judges and civil law for religious court judges, to facilitate the dispute resolution process.