bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Population-Based Analysis of the Risk of Glomerular Disease Relapse after COVID-19 Vaccination
Authors: Canney Mark , Atiquzzaman Mohammad , Cunningham Amanda M. , Zheng Yuyan , Er Lee , Hawken Steven , Zhao Yinshan , Barbour Sean J. 
Published: November 2022

Significance Statement
Several reports have described glomerular disease relapse after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination, but without proper controls, determining whether this association is real or due to chance is not possible. In this population-level cohort of 1105 adult patients with stable glomerular disease, a first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine was not associated with relapse risk; however, receiving a subsequent vaccine dose was associated with a two-fold higher risk of relapse. The increase in absolute risk associated with vaccination was low (1%–5%), and the majority of affected patients did not require a change in immunosuppression or biopsy. These results represent the first accurate assessment of the relative and absolute risks of glomerular disease flare associated with COVID-19 vaccination and underscore the favorable risk-benefit profile of vaccination in patients with glomerular disease.

Background
Although case reports have described relapses of glomerular disease after COVID-19 vaccination, evidence of a true association is lacking. In this population-level analysis, we sought to determine relative and absolute risks of glomerular disease relapse after COVID-19 vaccination.

Methods
In this retrospective population-level cohort study, we used a centralized clinical and pathology registry (2000–2020) to identify 1105 adult patients in British Columbia, Canada, with biopsy-proven glomerular disease that was stable on December 14, 2020 (when COVID-19 vaccines first became available). The primary outcome was disease relapse, on the basis of changes in kidney function, proteinuria, or both. Vaccination was modeled as a 30-day time-varying exposure in extended Cox regression models, stratified on disease type.

Results
During 281 days of follow-up, 134 (12.1%) patients experienced a relapse. Although a first vaccine dose was not associated with relapse risk (hazard ratio [HR]=0.67; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 0.33 to 1.36), exposure to a second or third dose was associated with a two-fold risk of relapse (HR=2.23; 95% CI, 1.06 to 4.71). The pattern of relative risk was similar across glomerular diseases. The absolute increase in 30-day relapse risk associated with a second or third vaccine dose varied from 1%–2% in ANCA-related glomerulonephritis, minimal change disease, membranous nephropathy, or FSGS to 3%–5% in IgA nephropathy or lupus nephritis. Among 24 patients experiencing a vaccine-associated relapse, 4 (17%) had a change in immunosuppression, and none required a biopsy.

Conclusions
In a population-level cohort of patients with glomerular disease, a second or third dose of COVID-19 vaccine was associated with higher relative risk but low absolute increased risk of relapse.
BURNOUT AMONG RESIDENTS OF GENERAL SURGERY: WORK-LIFE BALANCE, SOCIAL SUPPORT, AND BURNOUT AMONG RESIDENTS OF GENERAL SURGERY
Authors: Anjum Wahida , Mahmood Sarfraz , Qazi Zainab , Ishaq Ghulam , Qadeer Abdul 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: Postgraduate medical students or residents are candidates who gain rigorous specialized training in any field of medical science. The study attempted to explain how work-life fit and perceived social support minimize burnout in public hospital general surgery units.
Method: Explanatory, cross-sectional, and quantitative research methods were employed. A questionnaire was administered to 120 respondents using purposive sampling. Besides reliability and validity testing, inferential statistics were used to evaluate data and test hypotheses.
Principal Findings: Work-life fit and perceived social supports affect emotional tiredness in responders. However, perceived social support and emotional weariness outweigh work-family balance and emotional exhaustion. Burnout is predicted by the number of children, gender, work-life balance, work-life interference, and personal life interference.
Implications: The current study helps us understand the process that affects the professional efficacy of medical professionals. Despite their high cognitive capacity, they were victims of depersonalization, emotional tiredness, and burnout. Therefore, it is crucial to successfully address surgeon burnout to enhance patient care.
Novelty: The study has novel findings for exploring the link between work-life balance, social support, and burnout in the cultural settings of Pakistan. It was not comprehensively investigated in our traditional healthcare system which is lacking in internal and external rewards therefore a complete investigation of the matter is required. Thus, these findings will enrich scientific understanding to further study these topics.
AGAIN ABOUT THE ATTITUDE TO SCIENCE IN UKRAINE (based on the materials of the report at the general assembly of the department of physics and astronomy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine held on June 14, 2022)
Authors: Loktev V. M. 
Published: November 2022

The peculiarity of this article, which analyzes various aspects of the scientific activity of the institutes of the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, the National Academy of Sciences as a whole, is that it discusses the conditions under which it is necessary to work during the reporting period and in the near future, namely, in the conditions of a full-scale war with Moscow for its independence.
SOME ASPECTS OF THE CIVIL LIABILITY OF THE PARTIES UNDER THE BANK ACCOUNT AGREEMENT
Authors: Sviatoshniuk S. S. 
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the study of theoretical aspects of the civil liability of the parties under the bank account agreement. The article is devoted to the study of the characteristic features of civil liability under a bank account agreement. Characterizing the specifics of civil liability under a bank account agreement, it is worth taking into account the general provisions on civil liability specified in the Civil Code of Ukraine. Special attention is paid to the investigation of the parties’ responsibility under the bank account agreement.
In the article there are defined civil liability through the category of «sanction», that is, under civil liability should be meant certain legal consequences that follow for the offense committed, and are implemented with the help of influence measures, expressed in negative property consequences for offender.
There are also defined that banking activity is always associated with risk, banks ensure the circulation of money in society, and the line between the liability of banks for personal funds and the funds of depositors of the latter is very «flexible» - and therefore, the limitations on the liability of banks in the implementation of the latter offenses in the implementation settlement operations - must be taken into account in terms of banks’ responsibility when carrying out settlement operations.
The article also notes that the amount of responsibility to the client is much smaller compared to the bank. As mentioned above, the essence of the contract under study is the provision of banking services, and their timely payment is the client’s responsibility and the main indicator of the appropriateness of the contract.
It is also noted that the illegal behavior of the parties to the bank account agreement can be expressed both in certain actions and in inaction. Illegal behavior «corresponds» to those obligations of the bank and the client, which are provided for by regulatory acts and terms of the contract and for the non-fulfillment of which the law or contract provides for civil liability.
O Direito de autor e os sistemas copyright e droit d'auteur
Authors: Fachin Zulmar , Fachin Jéssica 
Published: November 2022

Estuda o direito de autor e sua proteção jurídica no Brasil. Considera que ele se localiza no campo dos direitos fundamentais e da personalidade. O objetivo do trabalho é refletir sobre os aspectos morais e patrimoniais do direito de autor, abordando os sistemas copyright e droit d'auteu e como eles impactaram no Direito brasileiro. Adotou-se o metodologia de natureza exploratória, com a utilização de textos normativos e doutrinários publicados em livros e revistas científicas. Os resultados apontam que o direito de autor recebe proteção jurídica adequada, carecendo, no entanto, de proteção mais clara e específica para o autor de livro digital.
Suivi de la dynamique de deux parcs à Faidherbia albida du Nord-Cameroun, par analyse d’images Google Earth
Authors: AKODEWOU Amah , PALOU MADI Oumarou , MARQUANT Baptiste , PELTIER Régis 
Published: November 2022

Dans la zone soudano-sahélienne du Nord-Cameroun, à partir de 1994, le projet Développement paysannal et gestion de terroir a encouragé la restauration des parcs agroforestiers à Faidherbia albida en subventionnant leur régénération naturelle assistée (RNA), en prélevant sur les revenus du coton. Ensuite, les instituts de recherche agronomique camerounais (Irad) et français (Cirad) s’associèrent pour étudier la dynamique de restauration de ces parcs, avec l’appui de l’École nationale du génie rural, des eaux et forêts (Engref) et du projet PRASAC, en réalisant des essais d’émondage des arbres, des inventaires et des enquêtes. Mais depuis la crise sécuritaire de Boko Haram (2015), l’accès au terrain est devenu compliqué. L’étude a pour objet de déterminer si un suivi de l’évolution de la couverture arborée de deux de ces parcs serait possible par une photo-interprétation semi-automatique d’images Google Earth prises en saison sèche, basée sur une analyse orientée-objet, et quel serait son degré de fiabilité. La comparaison entre les données provenant d’un inventaire réalisé dans ces parcs en 2012 et celles provenant de l’interprétation d’images Google Earth de 2013 montre que ces dernières sont très imprécises pour l’estimation du nombre d’arbres, en particulier pour les arbres dont le houppier a une surface de 2 à 100 m2, et pour les F. albida qui perdent une partie de leur feuillage et qui sont émondés de façon très irrégulière. Malgré cela, il est constaté que, sur les terroirs de Sirlawé et Gané, la superficie projetée des houppiers a plus que doublé entre 2009 et 2018, en passant respectivement de 246 à 587 m2/ha (2,5 % à 5,9 %) et de 245 à 575 m2/ha (2,5 % à 5,8 %). Cette augmentation du couvert est essentiellement due aux arbres de petite taille. Cette étude dessine des bases pour : inventorier plus précisément avec d’autres types d’images satellitaires ; comparer l’évolution du couvert arboré des villages bénéficiant ou pas de la politique de RNA subventionnée ; déterminer les perceptions des agriculteurs sur l’intérêt de la politique d’appui à la RNA et sur la gestion durable de ces systèmes agroforestiers.
Pemanfaatan Tepung Mocaf Menjadi Ragam Olahan Pangan pada UMKM di Desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Pagar Merbau Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Sandy Yatty Destani , Nursanni Banu , Gunawan Safri , Januariansyah Sapitri 
Published: November 2022

Indonesia kaya akan sumber bahan pangan. Namun, masih banyak bahan pangan yang belum dimanfaatkan potensinya secara maksimal. Salah satu bahan pangan tersebut adalah Singkong. Tanaman ini merupakan bahan baku yang paling potensial untuk diolah menjadi tepung, salah satunya adalah tepung mocaf. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah pengolahan tepung mocaf yang diproduksi oleh mitra belum bisa dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengolah makanan berbahan dasar tepung mocaf pada ibu-ibu di Desa Sumberejo, Kecamatan Pagar Merbau, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, solusi yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan masalah adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan tentang ragam olahan makanan dari tepung mocaf serta pendampingan dalam praktek pembuatan produk makanan tersebut. Pelatihan dan pendampingan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan dalam membuat berbagai olahan dari tepung mocaf. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah diskusi, wawancara, edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan melalui tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan November tahun 2021. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan tepung mocaf dan kemampuan terkait bagaimana membuat berbagai produk makanan dari tepung mocaf yang memiliki nilai gizi dan nilai jual yang tinggi. Indonesia is rich in food sources. However, many foodstuffs still have not been utilized to their maximum potential. One of the foodstuffs that can be processed into food is sweet potatoes, or what we commonly call cassava. This plant is the most potential raw material to be processed into flour, one of which is mocaf flour. The problem is that the processing of mocaf flour produced by partners has not been utilized optimally. This is due to the lack of knowledge and skills in processing food based on mocaf flour in mothers in Sumberejo Village, Pagar Merbau District, Deli Serdang Regency. Based on these problems, the solution to solve the problem is to provide training on the variety of processed foods from mocaf flour and assistance in the practice of making these food products. Training and mentoring are carried out to improve knowledge and skills in making preparations from mocaf flour. The methods used in this community service activity are discussion, interview, education, training and mentoring through the stages of preparation, implementation and evaluation. The result of this activity is the increasing public knowledge about the utilization of mocaf flour and related abilities to make various food products from mocaf flour that have high nutritional value and selling value.
Toleransi Melalui Komunikasi pada Anak-Anak Yayasan Mizan Amanah Pasar Minggu Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Kartikawati Dwi 
Published: November 2022

Toleransi merupakan bagian dari pendidikan karakter yang harus dilatih kepada anak-anak sedini mungkin. Toleransi sangat diperlukan seiring dengan kemunculan kasus-kasus yang memicu konflik yang tidak jarang mengancam terjadinya permusuhan, disintegrasi dan lain-lain. Pembelajaran toleransi menjadi sangat urgen. Dalam pembelajaran toleransi ini salah satunya dilakukan dengan melalui komunikasi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan dalam rangka memberikan pemahaman toleransi melalui komunikasi kepada anak-anak Yayasan Mizan Amanah Pasar Minggu yang berjumlah 100 orang. Mereka merupakan anak-anak yatim yang berasal dari berbagai kota. Metode yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan perpaduan antara metode bercerita sebagai salah satu bentuk komunikasi dan metode pembelajaran kooperatif. Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah pada bulan Februari tahun 2021. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak Yayasan Mizan Amanah dapat menambah pengetahuan mengenai beragamnya perbedaan, yang pada dasarnya mereka telah memiliki pengetahuan mengenai toleransi yang sangat bermanfaat, karena mereka berasal dari berbagai kota dengan ciri perbedaan masing-masing, sehingga dapat menjadi bekal untuk lebih siap dalam menghadapi tantangan kehidupan nantinya. Tolerance is part of character education that must be instilled in children as early as possible. Tolerance is very much needed along with the emergence of cases that trigger conflicts which often threaten hostility, disintegration and others. For this reason, learning tolerance is very urgent. In tolerance, learning can be taught in various ways. One way is to communicate. For this reason, this community service is carried out to provide an understanding of tolerance through communication with the children of the Mizan Amanah Pasar Minggu Foundation. They are orphans from various cities. The method is carried out using storytelling methods as a form of communication and cooperative learning methods. The implementation of this research is in February 2021. The result of this service is that the Children's Foundation can increase knowledge about differences, which children have knowledge about tolerance which is very useful because they come from different cities with different characteristics each so that it can be a provision to be better prepared in the face the challenges of life in the future.
Pemberdayaan Santri Madin melalui Peningkatan Berpidato dalam Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Elfiyanto Sonny , Nasihah Durotun 
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan yang dialami oleh santri Madrasah Diniyah (Madin) Nurunnahdloh Malang adalah kurangnya minat dan kemampuan para santri dalam berpidato dalam Bahasa Inggris. Sehingga untuk menunjukkan kesungguhannya, pihak Madin dan tim pengabdi melakukan pelatihan intensif dan menarik dalam berpidato dalam Bahasa Inggris. Pelatihan ini bertujuan agar para santri bisa berpidato dengan Bahasa Inggris dan mereka terbiasa berkomunikasi dalam Bahasa Inggris. Terdapat 30 santri Madin Nurunnahdoh yang mengikuti pelatihan ini. Pelatihan dilakukan selama delapan pertemuan tiap minggunya secara tatap muka dari bulan Januari 2022 hingga April 2022 dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Metode utama yang digunakan yaitu metode demonstrasi, juga menggabungkan beberapa metode yang ada, seperti ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil dari pelatihan dalam pengabdian ini adalah keterlibatan secara aktif dari para santri dan respon positif mereka dalam pelatihan ini, yang memicu motivasi mereka untuk belajar. Di samping itu, terciptanya modul pembelajaran pidato dalam Bahasa Inggris untuk santri Madin, sehingga menghasilkan tujuh orang santri yang mampu berpidato dalam Bahasa Inggris. Selain itu, terdapat duapuluh tujuh santri yang bisa berkomunikasi dalam Bahasa Inggris, yang nantinya bisa ditingkatkan kemampuannya jika pelatihan ini bisa berkelanjutan. The problem faced by the students of Madrasah Diniyah (Madin) Nurunnahdloh Malang is the students’ lack of interest and ability to give speeches in English. Thus, to show their willingness to improve their students’ ability, Madin and the community dedication team conducted intensive and exciting training in presenting a speech in English. This training aims to make the students able to make speeches in English, and they are accustomed to communicating in English. Thirty students of Madin Nurunnahdoh participated in this training. The training was carried out for eight meetings, once a week, and face-to-face meetings from January 2022 to April 2022 to comply with health protocols. The primary method used is the demonstration method. However, it also combines several existing methods, such as lectures, discussions, and questions and answers. The result of the training in this service is the active involvement of the students and their positive response to this training, which triggers their motivation to learn more. In addition, creating a speech learning module in English for Madin students helped the team teach them. Then, this training led to seven students who could give speeches in English. In addition, twenty-seven students can communicate in English, which can later be improved if the training is sustainable.
Pembinaan Kepercayaan Diri Ibu-Ibu dalam Baca Al-Qur’an Melalui Kegiatan Mengaji Bersama
Authors: Rohmah Cindy Dwi , Muslimah Muslimah , Wahdah Nurul 
Published: November 2022

Pembinaan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri ibu-ibu dalam baca Al-Qur’an didampingi oleh mahasiswa dan dosen melalui salah satu program KKN Tematik yaitu belajar dan mengaji bersama ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Sidomulyo. Proses pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD). Sebelum pembinaan dilakukan, kepercayaan diri ibu-ibu dalam baca Qur’an masih kurang, hal ini nampak berdasarkan hasil observasi, yakni ibu-ibu ketika pengajian seperti habsyi tampil percaya diri melantunkan syair namun ketika yasinan untuk pembacaan kalam illahi ibu-ibu belum berani sehingga dilimpahkan kembali pada ibu-ibu lansia yang sudah berpengalaman. Hasil pembinaan kepercayaan diri ibu-ibu dalam baca Al-Qur’an melalui kegiatan mengaji bersama, yang dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dengan pendekatan ABCD dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepercayaan diri ibu-ibu dalam baca Al-Qur’an meningkat dengan adanya pembinaan, yang mana membantu ibu-ibu mengatasi hal-hal yang membuat kurang percaya diri seperti merasa bacaannya kurang bagus tajwidnya atau kurang percaya diri dengan lagu mengajinya, maka di sinilah pembinaan ini berperan. This guidance aims to increase the confidence of mothers in reading the Qur'an accompanied by students and lecturers through one of the Thematic Community Service Programs, namely studying and reciting the Koran with homemakers in Sidomulyo. The service process uses the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. Before the training was carried out, the confidence of the mothers in reading the Qur'an was still lacking; this could be seen based on the results of observations, namely the mothers during the recitation such as habsyi appeared confident in reciting poetry, but when the yasinan for the reading of the divine kalam, the mothers did not have the courage to do so—transferred back to experienced elderly mothers. The results of fostering mothers' self-confidence in reading the Qur'an through joint recitation activities with the ABCD approach show that mothers' self-confidence in reading the Qur'an increases with coaching, which helps mothers overcome these problems. -Things that make you less confident, such as feeling that your recitation isn't good enough or you don't have confidence in the song you recite; this is where this coaching comes into play.
Diversifikasi Produk Edu-Park Tambakrejo melalui Pelatihan Eco-Print dengan Metode Pounding
Authors: Amalia Andin Vita , Jabbar Abdul , Parmin Parmin , Widiyatmoko Arif , Dewi Siti Herlina , Rahmawati Dwi , Hudaini Haifah Nurul , Utama Daffa Pramoda Budi 
Published: November 2022

Tim pengabdian dari Jurusan IPA Terpadu telah melaksanakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di kawasan mangrove Tambakrejo, Semarang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan alternatif diversifikasi produk jasa wisata Edu-park Tambakrejo yang selama ini belum masif. Pengabdian yang dilakukan berupa pelatihan eco-print metode pounding dengan bahan dasar daun mangrove dan daun lainnya yang ada di sekitar Tambakrejo pada tanggal 2 Juli 2022. Proses pengabdian dilakukan dalam 3 tahap yaitu (1) persiapan, (2) pelatihan, dan (3) evaluasi. Kegiatan tersebut telah diikuti oleh warga PKK Merah delima sebanyaknya 15 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah peserta mampu melakukan teknik eco-print berbahan dasar daun dan daun dari tumbuhan lain di kawasan mangrove Tambakrejo. Produk eco-print yang dihasilkan berpotensi menjadi produk diversifikasi dari jasa wisata yang sudah ada saat ini. Diperlukan pendampingan lebih lanjut untuk peningkatan kualitas produk eco-print, serta pelatihan promosi dan pemasaran produk. The Integrated Science Department service team has conducted community service in the Tambakrejo mangrove area, Semarang. This activity aims to offer an alternative diversification of Tambakrejo Edu-park tourism products, which have not been massive so far. The service carried out is in the form of eco-print training on the pounding method with the basic ingredients of mangrove leaves and other leaves around Tambakrejo in July 2022. The service process is carried out in 3 stages, namely (1) preparation, (2) training, and (3) evaluation. Fifteen people of PKK Merah Delima attended this activity. This service activity results in participants carrying out eco-print techniques made from leaves and leaves from other plants in the Tambakrejo mangrove area. The resulting eco-print products have the potential to become diversified products from existing tourism services. Further assistance to improve the quality of eco-print products and promotion and product marketing training.