bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Information Sharing Behaviors of Dietitians and Twitter Users in the Nutrition and COVID-19 Infodemic: Content Analysis Study of Tweets
Authors: Charbonneau Esther , Mellouli Sehl , Chouikh Arbi , Couture Laurie-Jane , Desroches Sophie 
Published: September 2022

BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has generated an infodemic, an overabundance of online and offline information. In this context, accurate information as well as misinformation and disinformation about the links between nutrition and COVID-19 have circulated on Twitter since the onset of the pandemic.ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to compare tweets on nutrition in times of COVID-19 published by 2 groups, namely, a preidentified group of dietitians and a group of general users of Twitter, in terms of themes, content accuracy, use of behavior change factors, and user engagement, in order to contrast their information sharing behaviors during the pandemic.MethodsPublic English-language tweets published between December 31, 2019, and December 31, 2020, by 625 dietitians from Canada and the United States, and Twitter users were collected using hashtags and keywords related to nutrition and COVID-19. After filtration, tweets were coded against an original codebook of themes and the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) for identifying behavior change factors, and were compared to reliable nutritional recommendations pertaining to COVID-19. The numbers of likes, replies, and retweets per tweet were also collected to determine user engagement.ResultsIn total, 2886 tweets (dietitians, n=1417; public, n=1469) were included in the analyses. Differences in frequency between groups were found in 11 out of 15 themes. Grocery (271/1417, 19.1%), and diets and dietary patterns (n=507, 34.5%) were the most frequently addressed themes by dietitians and the public, respectively. For 9 out of 14 TDF domains, there were differences in the frequency of usage between groups. “Skills” was the most used domain by both groups, although they used it in different proportions (dietitians: 612/1417, 43.2% vs public: 529/1469, 36.0%; P<.001). A higher proportion of dietitians’ tweets were accurate compared with the public’s tweets (532/575, 92.5% vs 250/382, 65.5%; P<.001). The results for user engagement were mixed. While engagement by likes varied between groups according to the theme, engagement by replies and retweets was similar across themes but varied according to the group.ConclusionsDifferences in tweets between groups, notably ones related to content accuracy, themes, and engagement in the form of likes, shed light on potentially useful and relevant elements to include in timely social media interventions aiming at fighting the COVID-19–related infodemic or future infodemics.
Uma Jornada Cientíca pela Planície
Authors: Ribeiro Anelize dos Santos , Azevedo Bruno 
Published: September 2022

O presente texto tem o objetivo de relatar as experiências no exercício de produção científica, a partir da vivência no corpo editorial de uma revista científica de graduação em Ciências Sociais, destacando pontos de relevância nessa trajetória, discutidos durante o IV Fórum Revistas Digitais de Discentes em Ciências Sociais, organizada pela Revista Ensaios para compor a programação do XXI Congresso Brasileiro de Sociologia (SBS). Pretendemos, nessa narrativa, compartilhar as adversidades e progressos vivenciados durante a atuação como editores executivos de uma jovem revista científica discente, que apesar de ter pouco tempo e poucos recursos, já se coloca como publicação de caráter internacional no que tange à origem dos autores publicados, além de ter em suas edições produções vindas de universidades de diversos estados brasileiros.
O PROJETO DE CONSTRUÇÃO DA BARRAGEM DO GUAPIAÇU (CACHOEIRAS DE MACACU/RJ): A NECROPOLÍTICA E A INJUSTIÇA AMBIENTAL NO PROJETO DE CONSTRUÇÃO DA BARRAGEM DO GUAPIAÇU, CACHOEIRAS DE MACACU/RJ
Authors: Wentzel Thiago 
Published: September 2022

O presente trabalho analisa a retomada do antigo projeto da construção de uma barragem no Rio Guapiaçu, no município de Cachoeiras de Macacu/RJ, pelo governo do estado do Rio de Janeiro. No entanto, o atual projeto da barragem (2010), apresenta nuances com relação ao projeto anterior (2005), pois teve o eixo de construção alterado. Apesar de o deslocamento espacial do eixo da barragem ser “discreto”, sendo apenas direcionada para uma posição mais a jusante, essa ação trouxe à tona profundas implicações sócio-espaciais, uma vez que o novo eixo acometerá assentamentos rurais, e promoverá a des-re-territorialização de centenas de famílias camponesas. Observa-se no deslocamento espacial que consolidou o novo eixo “Guapiaçu Jusante” como a melhor opção, que além dos aspectos hidro-geológicos, o preço da terra, ou seja, os custos inerentes às desapropriações foram seminais para tal decisão. Ação essa que delimitou uma cartografia onde “quem ganha e quem perde” é encerrada na perda dos camponeses, pois muitos ainda não têm sequer a titularidade da terra. Este trabalho está lastreado nos referenciais analíticos da justiça ambiental e da necropolítica que serão conceitualmente escrutinados neste manuscrito.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PLATFORM MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM BAGI IBU HAMIL
Authors: Azzahra Safira , Yulianti Yeni , Rusilanti Rusilanti 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian pengembangan media video animasi pencegahan stunting bagi ibu hamil ini didasari oleh tingginya angka stunting di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengembangkan video animasi yang dapat digunakan untuk pencegahan stunting yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu hamil, (2) menilai kelayakan media video animasi pencegahan stunting melalui platform media sosial instagram bagi ibu hamil, (3) mengedukasi ibu hamil agar memahami cara pencegahan stunting pada masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (R&D) yang menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE yang terdiri atas (1) analisis, (2) perencanaan, (3) pengembangan, (4) implementasi, dan (5) evaluasi. Validasi dilakukan oleh dosen ahli materi, ahli media, dan ahli bahasa. Hasil validasi ahli materi memperoleh 75% (baik), hasil validasi ahli bahasa mendapatkan 93% (sangat baik) dan hasil validasi media mendapatkan hasil 98% (sangat baik). Sedangkan pada uji one to one mendapatkan hasil 89,2% (baik), uji small group mendapatkan hasil 91,9% (sangat baik), dan uji lapangan mendapatkan hasil 92.9%. Pada penilaian respon mendapatkan hasil 93,1% (sangat baik). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media video animasi tentang pencegahan stunting melalui platform media sosial instagram bagi ibu hamil dinyatakan layak digunakan.
The Influence of Numerical Ability and Abstract Thinking on Mathematical Problem Solving
Authors: Dewi Ulfa Sari Kumala , Suaedi Suaedi , Ilyas Muhammad 
Published: September 2022

Abstract:This research is ex post facto that aims to examine the influence of numerical ability and abstract thinking on mathematical problem-solving skills of eighth-grade students of SMP in Palopo. The population of this research is the student's class VIII students in Palopo, totalling 212 students, but the sample is 70 students have amounted to 10 students from each class. The selection of the samples used was a proportional random sampling technique. The research instrument used is the numerical ability test, abstract thinking test, and mathematics problem-solving test. The data was obtained by statistical analysis of descriptive and inferential statistics. The result of this research is an influence of numerical ability and abstract thinking on the mathematics problem-solving ability of eighth-grade students of SMP in Palopo. Numerical knowledge and abstract thinking have a contribution effect of 44.1% on students' mathematics problem-solving abilities.Abstrak:Penelitian ex post facto ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh kemampuan numerik dan berpikir abstrak terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP di Palopo. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP kelas VIII yang berjumlah 212 siswa, terbagi dalam 7 kelas. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 70 siswa yang dipilih dari 10 orang dari masing-masing kelas secara proporsional random sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan numerik, tes berpikir abstrak dan tes pemecahan masalah matematika. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis statistika deskriptif dan statistika inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh kemampuan numerik dan berpikir abstrak terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP di Kota Palopo. Kemampuan numerik dan berpikir abstrak memiliki pengaruh kontribusi sebesar 44,1% terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa.
The Influence of Creative Thinking and Learning Experience on Higher Order Thinking Skills
Authors: Taslim Asnita , Suaedi Suaedi , Ilyas Muhammad 
Published: September 2022

Abstract:Creative thinking is closely related to higher-order thinking skills. Higher-order thinking skills require knowledge and experience by students which developed critically and creatively. Creative thinking is a demand to complete an idea or alternative solutions to everyday life problems. This study is an ex post facto that aims to examine the effect of creative thinking skills on high-order thinking skills of seventh-grade students of Datok Sulaiman Palopo Junior High School. The sample was 70 students from 210, of which 10 students were selected from each class by systematic random sampling technique. The research instrument used is a test of creative thinking skills and a test of higher-order thinking skills. The results show that creative thinking and learning experience has a positive influence and are significant to higher order thinking skills.Abstrak:Berpikir kreatif erat kaitannya dengan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Dalam berpikir tingkat tinggi dibutuhkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman peserta didik secara kritis dan kreatif. Berpikir kreatif merupakan suatu tuntutan untuk menyelesaikan suatu ide atau alternatif solusi dalam permasalahan kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ex post facto yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kreatif terhadap keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 siswa yang diambil secara sistematik random sampling dari total populasi 210 siswa kelas VII di salah satu kota di Palopo. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan tes keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan pengalaman belajar berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa.
The “Sinification” of Marxism: rudiments, a historical parenthesis and a “new round” of development in modern China
Authors: Kezhou Ma 
Published: September 2022

During the global financial crisis in 2008, the collapse of the ideology of Marxism can be traced in the scientific discourse – all the remaining socialist foundations and bases collapsed, and new formats were mixed and transformed into a chaotic order and new political foundations. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The main social contradiction in China has transformed into a contradiction between the growing desire of people for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development. Changes in the main contradictions in Chinese society have determined that the scientific discourse should consider people's desire for a better life as the goal of social struggle, constantly strengthen people's sense of happiness and security and constantly contribute to the overall prosperity of the nation. The main purpose of the article is to crystallize the “new round” of the development of Marxism in China, which began with the arrival of Xi Jinping to rule the Communist Party of the People's Republic of China. The authors reveal the prerequisites for the origin of Marxism in the world (from the level of an idea to a real embodiment), give a historical overview of the formation of Marxism in China (the main stages are identified and each of them is characterized), and also argue for the emergence of a “new round” of development in modern China based on a comparison of new bases of ideology and fundamental Marxist theories.Despite the collapse of the socialist system, it cannot be assumed that the external alternative to capitalization and socialization has historically exhausted itself. The experience of modern China, which opens up space for the development of capitalist forms in those parts of the economic space where they show their advantages and have not technically exhausted themselves, is much more consistent with Marx's natural-historical approaches: not to jump over regular stages (falling, as a rule, into the abyss), but to create opportunities for development and the historical exhaustion of natural forms.
Children’s health: subjective assessments of parents and objective characteristics
Authors: Novoselova E. N. 
Published: September 2022

Children’s health and its protection is a matter of special concern to every society and state. Today's children are the future of the country, the basis of its socio-economic potential. It is in childhood that the foundations of health and self-preserving behavior are formed.The formation of a child's health largely depends on the conditions that the family can provide, on the health practices that parents and the immediate social environment adhere to. The correct interpretation of the health of children by parents is of a great practical importance, as it makes it possible to correct it, prevent the consequences of diseases and timely seek for medical help.Based on the analysis of the literature and the latest statistical data, the article attempts to analyze the health of children in modern Russia, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The main focus is shifted to the area of ​​parents' assessment of children's health. It is concluded that parents overestimate the potential of children's health and underestimate behavioral health risk factors, which leads to insufficient attention to preventive measures to preserve it. At the same time, the author does not ignore the issue of the difficulty of maintaining a healthy lifestyle in difficult economic conditions, under which a high proportion of families with children live in Russia, especially families with many children.The empirical basis of the work is the study of the Department of Family Sociology and Demography of the Faculty of Sociology of Lomonosov Moscow State University "Interregional studies of life values ​​and non-transitivity of family-child orientations of women, men and married couples based on a cross-cutting analysis of comparable data" (SeDOZH, N = 2479 people). In order to conduct a comparative analysis, the author obtained additional data on the topic of work, including studies by Russian and foreign authors on the problem as well as research centers in Russia.
Communication strategies for older people in online health communities. The context of self-care
Authors: Galkin K. A. 
Published: September 2022

In a study based on biographical interviews with elderly people from rural areas (n = 30, Leningrad region) the roles and scenarios of using online communities of diseases are considered. Focusing on how the accumulation of knowledge about the treatment of diseases occurs in online communities, the work explores the communication and interactions of older people in online communities.Modern healthcare and the system of medical care are increasingly based on neoliberal principles. One of the ways to integrate illiberal methods of treating diseases is to create online disease communities where patients can get the necessary help from doctors and communicate with other patients, exchange experiences and receive advice on prescribing necessary medications. However, such communities are not accessible to everyone, and, consequently, there are difficulties with access to such a format for obtaining knowledge on the treatment of diseases in elderly patients, as well as in those patients who do not have access to the Internet. For elderly people with chronic diseases, such communities can serve as communities for communication, that is, those communities where communication is possible, which is often lacking for elderly people living in peripheral settlements. On the other hand, the importance of such communities is determined by the fact that it is often difficult for an elderly person in peripheral settlements due to remoteness to get the necessary advice or recommendation from a doctor, and communication in online communities and medical forums contributes to obtaining such advice, which is important in the treatment of the disease.In addition, participation in online health communities is useful for adapting to everyday life with a chronic disease and is defined as promoting the ability of patients to integrate into everyday life and society. On the other hand, in this study we focus on studying how the creation of knowledge about the treatment of diseases occurs within the framework of the participation of older people in online communities. Social communication, supported by online communities, facilitates the exchange of knowledge between elderly people with chronic diseases. This study contributes to the study of the possibilities and limitations of online communities in the context of living with chronic diseases of elderly people in rural areas.
A randomized clinical trial on effects of alfaxalone combined with medetomidine and midazolam in preventing stress-related neurohormonal and metabolic responses of isoflurane-anesthetized cats undergoing surgery
Authors: Kamohara Hirokazu , Kamohara Toshiko , Hikasa Yoshiaki 
Published: September 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effects of IM and IV administration of alfaxalone alone and in combination with medetomidine, midazolam, or both on key stress-related neurohormonal and metabolic changes in isoflurane-anesthetized cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy or castration.

ANIMALS
72 client-owned mixed-breed cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy or castration between October 4, 2018, and January 10, 2020.

PROCEDURES
For each type of surgery, cats were assigned to 1 of 6 premedication protocols groups, with 6 cats/group: physiologic saline (0.9% NaCl) solution (0.5 mL, IM) and alfaxalone (5 mg/kg, IV); physiologic saline solution (0.5 mL, IM) and alfaxalone (5 mg/kg, IM); medetomidine (50 μg/kg, IM) and alfaxalone (5 mg/kg, IV); medetomidine (50 μg/kg, IM) and alfaxalone (5 mg/kg, IM); midazolam (0.5 mg/kg, IM), medetomidine (50 μg/kg, IM), and alfaxalone (5 mg/kg, IV); or midazolam (0.5 mg/kg, IM), medetomidine (50 μg/kg, IM), and alfaxalone (5 mg/kg, IM). Venous blood was taken before pretreatment, pre- and postoperatively during anesthesia with isoflurane and oxygen, and during early and complete recovery.

RESULTS
Compared with baseline concentrations, plasma adrenaline and noradrenaline concentrations decreased during anesthesia in cats premedicated with alfaxalone alone and in combination with medetomidine. The combination of medetomidine, midazolam, and alfaxalone prevented an excessive increase in catecholamines during anesthesia and surgery in cats. Postoperative plasma cortisol concentration after ovariohysterectomy was lower for cats premedicated with the combination of medetomidine and alfaxalone or the combination of medetomidine, midazolam, and alfaxalone, compared with cats premedicated with alfaxalone alone. Cats treated with combinations that included medetomidine and midazolam had hyperglycemia during anesthesia. Cats treated with medetomidine or medetomidine and midazolam in combination with alfaxalone, compared with alfaxalone alone, had lower concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids during anesthesia. Behavioral recovery scores were lower (better) for cats that received medetomidine in addition to alfaxalone, compared with alfaxalone alone.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Results indicated that pretreatments with medetomidine and alfaxalone or with medetomidine, midazolam, and alfaxalone were useful for preventing stress-related hormonal and metabolic responses, other than hyperglycemia, during isoflurane anesthesia and surgery in cats.
ВИХОВАННЯ КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КРЕАТИВНОСТІ У МАЙБУТНІХ ФАХІВЦІВ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ: СУЧАСНИЙ СТАН ПРОБЛЕМИ
Authors: Іванова Вікторія 
Published: September 2022

У статті проаналізовано сучасний стан проблеми виховання комунікативної креативності майбутніх фахівців дошкільної освіти. Застосовані методами дослідження: теоретичний аналіз літератури з психології, педагогіки, порівняння і класифікація матеріалів з проблеми дослідження.
Під вихованням комунікативної креативності майбутніх фахівців дошкільної освіти розуміється цілеспрямований процес формування здібності майбутніх педагогів, що виявляється в генеруванні оригінальних, нестандартних способів вирішення комунікативних завдань, спрямованих на досягнення цілей взаємодії з суб’єктами освітнього процесу.
На основі теоретичного аналізу встановлено, що в педагогіці вищої освіти накопичено великий досвід з виховання комунікативної креативності майбутніх педагогів, але в цілому проблема досліджена поки що недостатньо. Це визначає необхідність ґрунтовного її вивчення, розробки системи, що забезпечує повноцінне виховання комунікативної креативності майбутніх фахівців дошкільної освіти.
Microtermometría de rocas carbonatadas de las formaciones Hondita-Loma Gorda, sector vereda Bomboná, municipio de Palermo – Huila, Colombia
Authors: Gomez Ramirez Juan Manuel , Muñoz Quijano Ingrid Natalia , Loaiza Garcia Diego German 
Published: September 2022

Las propiedades geoquímicas en la industria del petróleo son utilizadas para poder conocer el origen, la migración, acumulación y alteración de los hidrocarburos en la cuenca que los contiene. Es de suma importancia la temperatura de formación de las rocas del sistema petrolífero que pueden estar en la ventana de generación de hidrocarburos ya que este es el objetivo principal de este artículo.
La presente investigación utilizó la técnica de Microtermometría de inclusiones fluidas para reconocer la temperatura de formación, homogenización, densidad, determinar algunas variables fisicoquímicas básicas y la salinidad del fluido en el momento de su atrapamiento aportando evidencias sobre la historia de distintos eventos en diversos ambientes geológicos en la evolución de la cuenca sedimentaria donde pertenecen las formaciones Hondita y Loma Gorda.
Las formaciones Hondita y Loma Gorda se extienden a lo largo de la cuenca del Valle Superior del Magdalena las cuales se han caracterizado por tener las principales rocas productoras de hidrocarburos del sistema petrolífero.
Con los datos obtenidos de Microtermometría se llegó a estimar los valores de la temperatura de homogenización y salinidad, se realizó histogramas de frecuencias de temperaturas de homogenización. Los gráficos de salinidad vs temperaturas de homogenización evidencian que las inclusiones fluidas halladas en las diferentes muestras analizadas poseen salinidades que varían desde 19.20% a 20.47% eq. en peso NaCl, densidades similares encontradas en los intervalos de 0.93 a 1.06 g/cc y temperaturas de homogenización entre 120.0°C y 180°C.
Las temperaturas de homogenización obtenidas indican que, en el momento de entrampamiento, la roca se encontraba en la ventana de generación de hidrocarburos medianos–livianos, que con procesos diagenéticos posteriores alcanzaron las características actuales de los hidrocarburos de las formaciones Hondita y Loma Gorda, como se evidencia en muchos campos petrolíferos presentes en la zona del Valle Superior del Magdalena.