bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Public works in Hungary:
Authors: Molnár György , Bazsalya Balázs , Bódis Lajos , Kálmán Judit 
Published: March 2022

This paper reviews the past 10 years of the Hungarian public works system in an international context. It describes changes in the system of public works over time, its various forms, its regional allocation mechanisms and the decision-making and planning process. In that respect, it explores the motivations of the key players, including the central planner, the employment service and the municipalities, as well as their interactions. The analysis is based on interviews conducted in the competent ministries, at national public works providers, the county and district offices of the public employment system and municipalities on one hand, and quantitative data analyses on the entire public works database for the period of 2011-2014, on the other hand.Originally intended to be a labour market policy tool, public works programmes assumed more significant social and municipality management functions, partly because of the extraordinary expansion of their volume. None of their functions performs adequately in the regulatory environment developed; however, they play a key role in mitigating social tensions in disadvantaged rural areas. The planning and regional allocation mechanisms of public works are in many ways similar to the planning procedure of state socialism and provide scope for the of plan bargaining, based on information asymmetry. As a result, this mechanism creates impacts different from the stated objectives in somerespects. The most disadvantaged municipalities thus have proportionately fewer public works participants than would be expected based on the number of long-term unemployed. The system of public works has had a considerable impact on local power structures and transformed the functions of mayors. The responsibility for tackling labour market problems was transferred from the competent employment services to municipalities without expertise, which also had a negative impact on the Public Employment Service.
sistémica como herramienta de gestión en los equipos de trabajo. Análisis de su aplicación en el área de cartera de entidades pertenecientes al sector bancario
Authors: Castro-Galvis Miguel Ángel , Castillo-García Gustavo Adolfo , Florez-Florez Jennifer 
Published: March 2022

El sector bancario en su calidad de agente financiador del crecimiento económico del país realiza operaciones crediticias dirigidas a distintos segmentos poblacionales; Las cuales son elaboradas por equipos humanos interdisciplinarios que abordan las distintas etapas del proceso. Por medio de un análisis descriptivo de tipo cuantitativo se pretende determinar el impacto que la sistémica a través de la aplicación del Coaching sistémico tiene en la productividad de estos equipos. Los hallazgos de este proceso investigativo permiten determinar la situación actual de los integrantes del equipo en cuanto al grado de apropiación que tienen sobre sus labores, determinando variables críticas para la obtención de los objetivos; Observando la evolución propiciada por la aplicación de un proceso de Coaching sistémico en pos de mejorar la efectividad en el área de cartera, potencializando el recurso humano y técnico de las entidades en aras de un beneficio recíproco para estas y sus clientes.
Observancia del gasto y costos fiscales por los beneficios tributarios dados en Colombia
Authors: Vergara-De La Ossa Rocío , Londoño-Vega Claudia 
Published: March 2022

Contribuir al financiamiento de los gastos e inversiones del Estado dentro de conceptos de justicia y equidad es una de las obligaciones que tienen todos los colombianos, tal obligación se emana de lo rezado en la Constitución Política en el artículo 95 numeral 9, en donde se establece que es deber de todo ciudadano “Contribuir al financiamiento de los gastos e inversiones del Estado dentro de los conceptos de justicia y equidad. La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo observar el cumplimiento de estos principios constitucionales en las diferentes exenciones y beneficios tributarios existentes en Colombia. En consecuencia con lo anterior se identificó el gasto fiscal que representaron éstos en las últimas reformas tributarias en Colombia, y se realizó una caracterización de las reformas tributarias de la década 2010 – 2019. El proyecto es de tipo mixto con enfoque descriptivo, con una fuente secundaria de información.
Broadband Futures Forum: The Australian Broadband Advisory Council Agri-Tech Expert Working Group Report
Authors: Waters Peter , Koch Andrea 
Published: March 2022

On 21 October 2021, TelSoc hosted the tenth Broadband Futures Forum, held online, to discuss a report by the Australian Broadband Advisory Council (ABAC) on the future of Agricultural Technology (Agri-Tech). After an introduction by the chair of ABAC, the two co-convenors of the ABAC Expert Working Group that produced the report outlined its content. Discussion following the speeches focussed particularly on the usefulness and efficiency of local solutions to extending wireless coverage, and the role of government and private investment in regional areas.
Effect of systemic administration of recombinant growth hormone on rotator cuff repair a rat model study
Authors: Lee Sangh Hoon , Makkar Dheeraj 
Published: March 2022

Shoulder rotator cuff injuries are prevalent among the elderly. Rotator cuff tears, like osteoarthritis, are an inevitable aspect of aging. The only difference is that soft tissue rather than cartilage is involved in the degenerative process.We hypothesized that exogenous systemic administration of recombinant growth hormone would increase the concentration of various growth factors involved in rotator cuff healing,Forty-eight Sprague-Dawley rats (Charles River, male, 400-450 g) were subjected to unilateral detachment repair of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus tendons at Konkuk University per Institutional Animal Care Committee recommendations.The rats were divided in two groups one were injected with recombinant GH and controls. Initially an artificial rotator cuff tear was created and later repaired with vicryl 4-0. The animals were sacrificed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 weeks. The rotator cuff was removed enmasse. Both groups were compared histologically and immunologically for collagen 1 and 3. Statistical analysis between both the groups was done using SPSS software.The recombinant GH helped in early healing of rotator cuff tears if injected systemically. More clinical trials need to be done before the exact dose can be determined for humans.
Wiara jako dobro prawne wymagające ochrony
Authors: Zadykowicz Tadeusz 
Published: March 2022

Pojęcie dobra prawnego wskazuje na wartość, która powinna być chroniona przez prawo karne. Papież Benedykt XVI uznał za takie dobro wiarę, wskazując zarazem na pozytywne skutki jej prawnokanonicznej ochrony. Jednym z tych skutków jest skuteczniejsza walka z pedofilią. Powstaje jednak pytanie o status wiary jako dobra prawnego w świeckim prawie karnym. Czy tam również, podobnie jak w prawie kościelnym, mogłaby ona być uznana za takie dobro, a w konsekwencji chroniona sankcjami? Jakie byłyby skutki takiej ochrony? Artykuł jest próbą odpowiedzi na te pytania na podstawie analizę tekstu Benedykta XVI „Kościół a skandal wykorzystywania seksualnego” oraz samego pojęcia dobra prawnego, a także współczesnego kontekstu tego problemu. Analizy te dowodzą, że uznanie wiary za dobro prawne byłoby czymś pozytywnym zarówno dla pojedynczych osób, jak i dla całego społeczeństwa. W obecnej jednak sytuacji jest to raczej niemożliwe.
Supporting the Intersections of Life and Work: Retaining and Motivating Academic Librarians Throughout Their Careers
Authors: Birrell Lori , Strong Marcy A. 
Published: March 2022

Objective – This study uses the Kaleidoscope Career Model (Mainiero & Sullivan 2006a) to determine key sources of motivation for library professionals during their careers and identifies strategies for how library administrators can better retain and inspire their staff.
Methods – The authors adapted the Kaleidoscope Career Model survey tool with permission from Mainiero and Sullivan. The authors used Qualtrics to send out the adapted survey and in October 2019 emailed a call for participation with the survey link to six library electronic mailing lists. A total of 433 participants completed the survey. The authors reviewed the demographic data and charts Qualtrics generated and used an open-coding method to analyze the qualitative responses to open-ended questions included in the survey. First, they read through those responses, identified common words, phrases, and ideas, which became initial codes. Then the authors reviewed the codes and determined themes common in the data. Each author coded and analyzed each question. Those themes then informed the discussion and recommendations shared in this article.
Results – Nearly 60% of respondents identified as being in the Authenticity phase, 15% in the Challenge phase, and 18% in the Balance phase. When asked if they felt supported, those in the Authenticity phase reported the highest overall level of satisfaction, with those in the 47–52 years old cohort experiencing peak feelings of support. The study found that all early career practitioners seemed interested in continuing in a supervisory role. Those older participants in the Balance phase were less interested than those in the other two phases in continuing to supervise. Those in the Authenticity phase identified most strongly with being organizational leaders. By contrast, older participants in the Balance phase did not identify strongly as leaders. Those in the Challenge phase showed strong interest in being leaders at an early age and that interest increased among older cohorts.
Conclusion – This study is the first to analyze sources of motivation for academic librarians during the stages of their careers. When working with librarians who identify with the Authenticity phase, administrators should work with their employees to develop career goals that are extrinsically based, such as what can be achieved through good work rather than striving for a dream position. Librarians in the Balance phase would benefit from early opportunities to develop leadership roles or serve in supervisory roles. These early opportunities better fit with their efforts to prioritize family later in life. Librarians in the Challenge phase are intrinsically motivated to achieve and strive. They may experience disappointment as newer career librarians continue to advance and as they begin to plateau later in life. Leaders must consider the kinds of changes their organization can withstand as they strive to best support and foster the growth and development of all of their employees.
Análisis de riesgo de desastre extensivo desde una mirada holística y bajo una escala micro: movimiento en masa en el asentamiento humano Quebrada Alta del Paraíso, distrito de Villa María del Triunfo
Authors: Sánez Zevallos Elsa Consuelo 
Published: March 2022

El crecimiento urbano en la ciudad de Lima sin un enfoque territorial-multiescalar no ha permitido responder a las desigualdades socioeconómicas, la protección de ecosistemas y los riesgos de desastres. Esto ha generado que muchas poblaciones continúen habitando en zonas de riesgo como es el caso de los asentamientos humanos del distrito de Villa María del Triunfo (VMT) expuestos a «pequeños» riesgos cotidianos y con impactos de carácter acumulativo. Bajo este contexto, la presente investigación analiza el nivel riesgo de desastre extensivo por movimiento en masa desde una escala micro y bajo un enfoque holístico en el asentamiento humano Quebrada Alta del Paraíso a través de entrevistas, fichas de información y el uso de SIG.Los principales resultados del estudio arrojan un nivel de riesgo muy alto a alto. Esto se explica a partir del factor peligro (muy alto-alto), registrando un total de diez peligros activos y cuatro inactivos por caída de rocas y deslizamiento. Asimismo, estos resultados están condicionados por las características físicas del territorio que difieren durante la época de invierno (ecosistema de lomas) y verano. Finalmente, el análisis de vulnerabilidades muestra un nivel entre muy alto a medio que deja en evidencia la precariedad de las viviendas y servicios básicos (vulnerabilidad técnica), escasa organización (vulnerabilidad social), bajo nivel de instrucción e ingresos (vulnerabilidad económica), la incidencia de los conocimientos y percepciones de la población (vulnerabilidad cultural), y la poca presencia y representatividad institucional (vulnerabilidad institucional).
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Assure Berbasis Daring/E-Learning pada Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Sinar Husni
Authors: Nur Rahmi Wiwit 
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan dari penelitan ini adalah ketidakmampuan mahasiswa STT Sinar Husni dalam menguasai materi Bahasa Inggris dengan baik dikarenakan pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring. Pembelajaran daring akan sulit untuk dilakukan jika tidak menemukan model pembelajaran yang tepat. Model pembelajaran Assure adalah model pembelajaran yang tepat untuk pembelajaran berbasis daring/E-Learning. Topik penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran Assure berbasis daring/E-Learning pada mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mahasiswa dalam berbahasa Inggris dan mengetahui sejauh mana prestasi mahasiswa dalam berbahasa Inggris. Tahapan metode penelitian dilaksanakan dalam empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa nilai rata-rata mahasiswa meningkat saat pre-test, siklus I dan siklus II yaitu 16.67, 51.34 dan 85 serta persentasi keberhasilan mahasiswa yang meningkat dari 0%, 46.67%, hingga 100%. Hasil lembar observasi dan kuesioner juga membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran Assure berbasis daring/E-Learning secara signifikan berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan mereka pada mata kuliah Bahasa Inggris.
The problem of the research is the students’ inability at STT Sinar Husni in mastering English well because the learning is conducted by using online learning. It will be difficult to be conducted if the lecturer did not find the right learning model. Assure learning model is the appropriate learning model based on online/E-Learning. The topic of this research is to apply Assure learning model based on online/E-Learning in English course with the aim to improve the students' skills in English and knowing the extent of student achievement in English. The steps of the research method was carried out in four steps, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The results of the study concluded that the mean score of students increased during the pre-test, cycle I and cycle II, namely 16.67, 51.34 and 85 and the percentage of the students achievement also increased from 0%, 46.67%, to 100%. The results of the observation sheet and questionnaires also proved that Assure learning model based online/E-Learning has significantly improved the students’ ability in English.
Pemanfaatan Prinsip Personalisasi Belajar dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada Mata Kuliah Designing E- Learning
Authors: Pratiwi Meidiani Elsandra , Imbar Kunto , Prawiradilaga Dewi S. 
Published: March 2022

The utilization of learning personalization principles in online learning for Designing E- Learning Course intended to create a personalize online course by utilizing the principles invented by Margaret Martinez and David A Wiley on Instructional Use of Learning Object book. In which its application represented in Designing E- Learning course.
This research is applying Rapid Prototyping method consisting of 5 main stages which are: Assess Needs and Analyse Content; Set Objectives; Construct Protoype; Utilize Protoype; Install and Maintain System, that are only conducted to install without maintain system.
This research has been reviewed by instructional designer expert with score 3.8, instructional media expert with score 3.6, and materials expert for Designing E- Learning course with score 3.8, in which each review received “Very Well” credit with minor adjustment needed. The review from users also received a “Very Well” credit with average score is 3.73
Media Pembelajaran Permainan Papan Untuk Pendidikan Seksualitas di Lembaga DIAR
Authors: Khalidah Hanin , Mulyadi  , Ariani Diana 
Published: March 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini menghasilkan sebuah media pembelajaran berupa permainan papan untuk Pendidikan Seksualitas pada Lembaga Pendidikan Anak dan Remaja untuk peserta didik Sekolah Dasar kelas 1-3. Model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah SAM 1 (Successive Approximation Model). Model ini terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu evaluasi (analisis), desain, dan pengembangan yang diulang dalam tiga siklus (iterative). Diakhiri dengan evaluasi (expert review) oleh ahli media, ahli desain pembelajaran, dan ahli materi. Evaluasi yang diterapkan adalah evaluasi formatif menggunakan angket terbuka. Hasil evaluasi yang telah dilakukan membuktikan bahwa papan permainan sudah layak untuk digunakan setelah melalui revisi berulang pada siklus ke-1 dan siklus ke-2. Hasil tinjauan para ahli menyatakan bahwa permainan papan dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk pendidikan seksualitas pada lembaga pendidikan anak dan remaja yang juga didukung dari hasil skor yang diraih pada evaluasi formatif dengan nilai 3,4 yang artinya sangat baik.

This research and development resulted in a board game as the instructional media for sexuality education in Pendidikan Anak dan Remaja Institution for elementary school students grade 1 until 3. The method used in this developmental research is The SAM 1 (Successive Approximation Model). This model consists of three iterative stages, evaluation (analysis), design, and development. This model ended with formative product evaluation by three experts: instructional media, instructional design, and subject matters experts using an open questionnaire. The evaluation results show that the board game fit the criterion to be used as an instructional media for sexuality education in Pendidikan Anak dan Remaja (DiAR) Institution after several revisions in 1st and 2nd iterative with the score 3,4 which means ‘Excellent’.
SISTEM INFORMASI SIMPAN PINJAM DAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN KOPERASI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Febby Kesumaningtyas  , Reti Handayani  
Published: March 2022

Sistem informasi simpan pinjam pada Koperasi Unit Desa Sungai Aur 1 ini berfungsi untuk membangun sebuah aplikasi yang diharapkan dapat menunjang dalam pengolahan data administrasi simpan pinjam yang dimaksudkan memberikan kemudahan bagi user untuk mengolah data anggota dan memberikan pinjamannya. Berdasarkan penelitian yang penulis lakukan pada Koperasi Unit Desa Sungai Aur 1 maka penulis dapat menarik kesimpulan yaitu Dengan memanfaatkan sistem komputerisasi diharapkan dapat membantu proses pengambilan keputusan dan dengan memanfaatkan pemograman web sebagai software aplikasi diharapkan dapat menggantikan cara yang kurang efektif dan efisien serta diharapkan dapat mempermudah pembuatan laporan hasil proses pengambilan keputusan.

The savings and loan information system at the Sungai Aur 1 Village Cooperative serves to build an application that is expected to support the processing of savings and loan administration data which is intended to make it easy for users to process member data and provide loans. Based on the research that the author did at the Sungai Aur 1 Village Cooperative Unit, the writer can draw conclusions, namely by utilizing a computerized system it is expected to help the decision-making process and by utilizing web programming as an application software is expected to replace less ef ective and ef icient ways and is expected to facilitate the making. report on the results of the decision making process.
IDENTIFIKASI BERITA HOAX MENGGUNAKAN FUZZY LOGIC
Authors: Anita Sindar  
Published: March 2022

Berita palsu dikenal dengan hoax, berasal dari sumber berita yang kebenarannya diragukan. Media sosial menjadi salah satu keberagaman informasi yang ditawarkan dan keleluasaan dalam membentuk koneksi pertemanan. Setiap orang memiliki kebebasan dalam beropini dalam lingkup sedunia. Banyaknya keuntungan yang diperoleh sipembuat berita hoax.Logika Fuzzy memiliki beberapa kelebihan dibanding logika lain. Penggunaan konsep matematis yang mendasari penalaran Logika ini dinilai sangat sederhana, sehingga mudah dimengerti. Selain itu, data-data yang belum tepat tidak akan langsung dinilai, namun dianalisa lebih mendalam dengan batas toleransi tertentu, sehingga dinilai lebih fleksibel. Fuzzy logic menginterpretasikan statemen yang samar menjadi sebuah pengertian yang logis. Penegasan (Defuzzyfikasi), metode penegasan yang digunakan adalah metode centroid. Himpunan fuzzy adalah pengelompokkan sesuatu berdasarkan variabel bahasa (linguistik variabel), yang dinyatakan dengan fungsi keanggotaan dalam semesta U. Keanggotaan suatu nilai pada himpunan dinyatakan dengan derajat keanggotaan yang nilainya antara 0.0 sampai 1.0. penentuan tingkat penentuan berita hoax terhadap masyarakat ditentukan variabel input dan output.

Fake news is known as hoax, originating from news sources whose truth is questionable. Social media is one of the diversity of information offered and the flexibility to form friendship connections. Everyone has freedom of opinion on a worldwide basis. There are many advantages to hoax news makers. Fuzzy logic has several advantages over other logics. The use of mathematical concepts that underlie logical reasoning is considered very simple, so it is easy to understand. In addition, inaccurate data will not be immediately assessed, but will be analyzed more deeply with a certain tolerance limit, so that it is considered more flexible. Fuzzy logic interprets vague statements into a logical sense. Affirmation (defuzzyfication), the affirmation method used is the centroid method. A fuzzy set is a grouping of something based on language variables (linguistic variables), which is represented by a membership function in the universe U. Membership of a value in a set is expressed by the degree of membership whose value is between 0.0 to 1.0. determining the level of determining hoax news to the public is determined by the input and output variables.
SISTEM INFORMASI IMPLEMENTASI TOKO ONLINE PADA KPN DINAS PENDIDIKAN BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Kesumaningtyas Febby 
Published: March 2022

Abstrak
Pembangunan sebuah aplikasi yang diharapkan dapat menunjang pendapatan dan meningkatkan kinerja karyawan, yang dimaksudkan memberikan kemudahan bagi anggota koperasi untuk mendapatkan berbelanja dari rumah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang penulis lakukan padaKPN Dinas Pendidikan Bukittinggi maka penulis dapat menarik kesimpulan yaitu dengan memanfaatkan system komputerisasi diharapkan dapat membantu proses jual beli dan dengan memanfaatkan pemograman web sebagai software aplikasi diharapkan dapat meninggkatkan pendapatan dan pelayanan pada koperasi.

Kata Kunci : Sistem, Administrasi, Website, Online.