bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aumento de coroa clínica estético utilizando o planejamento digital e guia cirúrgico duplo
Authors: Freitas Rayfe Heleodoro de , Freitas Iuri Dornelas Prates , Otoni Giovanna Guedes , Figueiró Talline Pinheiro , Boscarino Marina , Feitosa Laila , Brum Ana Laura , Souza Victoria Ramalho de , Silva Laysa Aparecida Cardoso , Amormino Simone Angélica de Faria 
Published: August 2022

Introdução: A estética do sorriso tem diversos parâmetros na literatura, sendo muito discutida e valorizada no contexto da odontologia. Uma das principais insatisfações dos pacientes é a exposição excessiva de gengiva. O sorriso gengival é uma alteração diagnosticada pelo excesso ou desalinho da gengiva aparente durante o movimento dos lábios superiores. O tratamento do sorriso gengival pode ser realizado utilizando softwares para análise facial, exames imaginológicos e um guia cirúrgico duplo para garantir maior previsibilidade na execução do tratamento. Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo foi descrever o uso do planejamento digital e do guia cirúrgico duplo no aumento de coroa clínica estético para correção do sorriso gengival, enfatizando os parâmetros utilizados para definir o método cirúrgico utilizado. Relato de caso: Paciente relata incomodo no excesso de exposição de gengiva durante o sorriso. Após a realização de exame clínico e complementares, como a tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico (TCFC-TM), foi realizado o diagnóstico de hipermobilidade do lábio superior e erupção passiva alterada (EPA). O tratamento escolhido para esse caso foi gengivoplastia associada com osteotomia. Para um melhor resultado do tratamento foi realizado um guia cirúrgico. Após o tratamento a paciente foi orientada e medicada. Conclusão: A execução do planejamento clínico proporcionou uma abordagem cirúrgica com o resultado desejado, apresentando uma harmonia do sorriso através do alinhamento gengival.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PERILAKU MENYIKAT GIGI PADA REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT
Authors: Purwaningsih Endang , Aini Aisya Syarifa , Ulfah Siti Fitria , Hidayati Sri 
Published: August 2022

Background: DMF-T of adolescent grup is 1.9. This number can figure out still does not meet the RAN target for Dental and Oral Health Services in 2020, namely the DMF-T index of 4.1 for all ages and the DMF-T index of 1.26 in the 12 year age group.
Objective: This study aims to determine the form of adolescent behavior in brushing teeth.
Methods: This study was a literature review using the method of searching for articles that have passed the publication process in 4 academic publications and full text databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, and DOAJ published in the last 5 years 2016-2020 which can be accessed in full text in pdf and formats. scholarly.
Conclusion: Some teenagers brush their teeth twice a day, but there are still teenagers who have not perform brushing behavior with the recommended frequency of brushing teeth. Teens tend to brush their teeth at night. However, there are some teenagers who have not paid attention to the time of brushing their teeth properly. Most adolescents use a combination technique and some use vertical techniques and female adolescents abroad tend to use dental floss as a supporting tool for brushing their teeth.
Digital Twin-Empowered Smart Cities: A New Frontier of Wireless Networks
Authors: Bariah Lina , Sari Hikmet , Debbah Merouane 
Published: July 2022

<p>The future of wireless network generations is revolving toward unlocking the opportunities offered by virtualization and digitization services in smart city applications, with the aim to realize improved quality-of-experience (QoE) and bring several advantages to modern cities. According to the rapid development in the field of network virtualization, we envision that future smart cities will run over ubiquitous deployment of virtualized components that are controlled by artificial intelligence (AI), i.e., the conceptualization of the Digital Twin (DT) paradigm. The key principle of the DT relies on creating a holistic representation of wireless network elements, in addition to decoupling the information pertaining to physical objects and dynamics, into a cyber twin. The cyber twin will then leverage this information for AI models training, and then reasoning and decision making operations, which will be then reflected to the physical environment, for improved sustainability. Motivated by this, in this article, we put a forward-looking vision to the integration of DT in smart city applications, and the intertwined role of wireless technologies as being enablers and enabled by the DT. Moreover, we sketch the roadmap toward identifying the limitations of the DT in 6G-enabled smart cities, and open new horizons for further developments in different design aspects. </p>
PENGARUH ENDORSEMENT, HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION KOSMETIK DI TOKO ONLINE SOCIOLLA
Authors: Manurip Debora , Deden Deden 
Published: July 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat telah mendukung aktifitas ekonomi masyarakat. Dahulu masyarakat harus melakukan aktifitas jual beli secara langsung, namun sekarang dapat dilakukan secara online. Salah satu produk yang dijual secara online adalah kosmetik. Berbagai toko online dan khususnya Sociolla menjual produk kosmetik, namun untuk meningkatkan niat pembelian (purchase intention) kosmetik yaitu dengan memperhatikan endorsement, harga dan promosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh endorsement, harga dan promosi terhadap purchase intention kosmetik di toko online Sociolla. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa endorsement berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap purchase intention ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung 2,860 > t tabel 1,985. Harga berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap purchase intention ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung 3,102 > t tabel 1,985. Promosi tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap purchase intention ditunjukkan dengan nilai t hitung 1,741 < t tabel 1,985. Dan endorsement, harga dan promosi berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap purchase intention ditunjukkan dengan nilai F hitung 11,119 > F tabel 2,698.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS NO ESPAÇO
Authors: Rodrigues Arlete Moysés 
Published: August 2022

As políticas públicas que visam à justiça espacial estão dentro das normas capitalistas, mas o Estado capitalista, ao atender às reivindicações de movimentos populares de permanecerem nas terras ocupadas, reconhece as desigualdades socioespaciais, promove melhorias no padrão urbano com implantação de infraestrutura de água, luz, redes para transportes coletivos e equipamentos e meios de consumo coletivo. Este texto ressalta a regularização fundiária de interesse social e políticas públicas relativas ao atendimento universal de energia elétrica e de água potável como possibilidades de justiça espacial e potência para a luta pelo Direito à Cidade. A ênfase na regularização fundiária e no provimento de infraestrutura relaciona-se com a importância que tem para os movimentos populares urbanos a moradia
THE EFFECT OF COUNSELING USING LABOR PREPARATION MODULE ON INCREASING KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF PREGNANT MOTHERS
Authors: Junengsih Junengsih , Kusumastuti Ani , Oktalia Juli 
Published: August 2022

Background: The birth of a baby is the most impressive, enjoyable, and even life-changing life experience for a woman. Every woman wants every birth plan according to her hopes and desires. Birth planning is a simple, clear statement of a woman's preferences for childbirth. The current weakness is that providers often plan births according to their wishes. But less in support as desired by every mother. One alternative in preparing for childbirth is to provide counseling through the provision of modules. The delivery preparation module contains information about a fun delivery guide, it is hoped that every mother can develop a coveted birth plan
The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of counseling using the delivery preparation module on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the third trimester of childbirth.
Methods: Quantitative research, quasi-experimental type with pre-test-post-test control group design. The subjects of this study were 3rd trimester pregnant women. Sampling was done by randomized assignment method, the treatment group was in the Pasar Rebo Health Center area and the control group was at the Ciracas District Health Center. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test, independent t test and Mann Whitney test.
Results: there was a significant difference in the mean score of knowledge (p= 0.0001) and attitude (p= 0.0001) of third trimester pregnant women in post-test-pre-test measurements between the treatment group and the control group. There is a higher difference in scores for the knowledge and attitudes of third trimester mothers who are given intensive counseling using the delivery preparation module in readiness for childbirth
Conclusion: the knowledge and attitudes scores of mothers who were given intensive counseling using the delivery preparation module were significantly higher than those who were not given intensive counseling.
Mean platelet volume (MPV) levels in subclinical hypothyroidism and its relation to serum lipid levels
Authors: ERCAN Zafer , DEMİR Mehmet Emin 
Published: July 2022

Background: Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is a term to define a mild and early thyroid deficiency. Some reports claim SCH has an association with increased cardiovascular disease (CVD), especially in individuals 4 mIU/L TSH levels were labelled for SCH group. Both groups were evaluated for MPV, lipid profiles and epidemiological features.
Results: SCH group had higher levels of MPV, total cholesterol (TC) and LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (P
Modeling Thermal Emission under Lunar Surface Environmental Conditions
Authors: Prem Parvathy , Greenhagen Benjamin T. , Donaldson Hanna Kerri L. , Shirley Katherine A. , Glotch Timothy D. 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Thermal emission spectra can provide key insights into the composition and thermophysical properties of the regolith on the Moon and other airless bodies. However, under lunar surface environmental conditions, the uppermost millimeters of the regolith (from which thermal emission originates) cannot be characterized by a single temperature, leading to changes in spectral characteristics that should be accounted for in interpreting thermal emission measurements. Here, we develop and apply a Monte Carlo radiative transfer method to model thermal emission from particulate media with varying, nonisothermal subsurface temperature profiles. We model emission spectra for three major lunar mineral phases (pyroxene, olivine, and plagioclase), and investigate the effects of particle size and packing density. Modeled spectra are compared to lab measurements acquired under both ambient and simulated lunar conditions. We find that in some cases, the model provides useful constraints on the magnitude of the temperature profile established in a lab sample under lunar-like conditions, whereas in other cases, lab spectra are not well represented by the linear temperature profiles considered in this work. The model is generally successful at predicting changes in spectral contrast under lunar-like conditions, but less successful in accurately predicting shifts in the position of the Christiansen feature emissivity maximum; we illustrate and discuss the validity of the modeling approach for a range of different cases. Model results can also be used to quantify the depth within which observed thermal emission originates; this depth depends on composition and grain size, and ranges from ∼100 to 1000 μm for representative packing densities.
First record of the soldier fly genus Beris Latreille (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) from Korea, with designation of two new synonyms
Authors: Lee Junho , Suh Sang Jae 
Published: August 2022

The soldier fly subfamily Beridinae in the family Stratiomyidae contains approximately 280 known species, these being distributed across nearly all biogeographical regions with the exception of the polar regions. On the Korean Peninsula, the species diversity of this subfamily has been poorly examined to date, as is reflected in the National species list of Korea by the National Institute of Biological Resources.In this paper, the soldier fly genusBerisLatreille is reported for the first time from Korea, based on observations of the following three species:B. fuscipesMeigen, 1820,B. hildebrandtaePleske, 1930 andB. hirotuiÔuchi, 1943. Additionally, the authors propose two nomenclatural acts: 1)B. angustifaciesNagatomi and Tanaka, 1972syn. nov.=B. hildebrandtaePleske, 1930; 2)B. liaoninganaCui, Li and Yang, 2010syn. nov.=B. hildebrandtaePleske, 1930. The authors also provide an identification key, descriptions, photographs and distributional notes on these Korean species.
GBIF’s (Global Biodiversity Information Facility) New Strategic Framework to Address Biodiversity Data Needs
Authors: Miller Joe 
Published: August 2022

Every five years the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) reevaluates its work in an updated Strategic Framework. The latest was recently approved and will be in effect 2023–2027. In responding to our Governing Board and network expectations to accelerate data mobilization and capacity enhancement to improve science for research and policy relevance, the new Framework specifically responds to the biodiversity crisis in its Vision, Mission and Values statements.
In addition to the successful national data mobilization framework, GBIF is developing thematic data use cases to accelerate towards the goals set forth in the Framework's priority areas. The thematic data mobilization will identify critical data gaps in areas of research and policy importance and work with new communities to mobilize this data into the GBIF network. Additionally, we will work with user communities to facilitate and track data use. These thematic topics will include areas of interest to global policy initiatives, such as human health, invasive species, agricultural biodiversity, eDNA and others. Aligned with this work is the enhancement of the GBIF Data Model, based on DwC, to better integrate data from diverse sources. We expect that this advancement will encourage the publishing of more and diverse data types that can be used to improve science for research and policy relevance of GBIF-mediated data.
In order to accomplish this ambitious Strategic Framework, GBIF will also need to evolve how we operate. The pandemic has taught us that virtual interactions are positive, but have limits. We are developing a more distributed workforce and importantly expanding collaborations, such as with the Atlas of Living Australia, Biodiversity Information Standards (TDWG), and the Catalogue of Life on joint infrastructure and models. These alliances build interoperability, enlarge and improve data mobilization and use, and quicken knowledge growth to strengthen the entire biodiversity knowledge network to meet our critical needs.
L'évaluation dans le secteur social et médico-social
Authors: Camberlein Philippe 
Published: July 2022

La présente communication présente les différentes étapes et problèmes rencontrés dans la mise en œuvre de l’évaluation interne, au sein d’un CESAP. Du choix d’un référentiel, ici le référentiel PÉRICLÉS, aux conditions et niveaux d’appropriation des équipes de la démarche, les avancées comme les aléas confirment bien l’idée selon laquelle l’évaluation interne agit comme « un analyseur institutionnel. »
Crimes pittoresques. La construction culturelle du brigand italien dans la première moitié du XIX e siècle
Authors: Tatasciore Giulio 
Published: July 2022

Cet article porte sur la construction culturelle du brigand italien, une figure marquante de l’imaginaire social de l’Europe du xix e siècle. Le principal objectif est d’établir un lien entre les représentations culturelles des brigands et le discours romantique sur les « mystères » des classes criminelles. L’article vise notamment à analyser les mécanismes d’identification, médiatisation, politisation et criminalisation liées aux brigands et au phénomène du brigandage. L’article offre ainsi une contribution à l’étude du mélange complexe d’imaginaire littéraire, de discours criminologique et de conflit politique, qui semble être le vecteur privilégié de définition des représentations changeantes de ce type social.
Species identification and cow risks of non-aureus staphylococci from South African dairy herds
Authors: Petzer Inge-Marie , Labuschagne Christiaan , Phophi Lufuno , Karzis Joanne 
Published: August 2022

Detailed information on specific species of non-aureus staphylococci (NAS) has become a necessity for effective udder health control programs in South Africa. The main objective of this preliminary study was to identify the different NAS species and strains present in dairy herds in South Africa using a cost-effective method. A further objective was to investigate the effects of cow risk factors and farming systems on the NAS isolates identified. A total of 214 NAS, isolated from milk collected from 17 South African dairy herds, were identified using three diagnostic tests (API Staph test, MALDI-TOF and 16s rRNA). There was a good observed agreement between the MALDI-TOF and 16S rRNA sequencing (92.2%) and a poor observed agreement between the MALDI-TOF and API Staph (25.7%). The genetic relatedness within species was investigated in 128 of these isolates using random polymorphic amplified deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) (RAPD), verified by multilocus sequence typing (MLST), and phylogenetic analysis and cow risk factors were investigated on species level. The main NAS species isolated were Staphylococcus chromogenes (75.2%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (9.4%) and Staphylococcus haemolyticus (8.9%). The RAPD test identified 34 Staphylococcus chromogenes, 13 Staphylococcus epidermidis and nine Staphylococcus haemolyticus strains, indicating genetic diversity amongst strains and herds. The presence of NAS intramammary infections was found to be significantly related to the farming systems, composite cow milk somatic cell count (SCC), parity and days in milk (DIM). Significantly more NAS were isolated from primiparous and from older cows. This knowledge could assist with the management of NAS on dairy farms.
Perceptions and attitudes of black men in a rural district of South Africa towards depression and its treatment
Authors: Masemola Hlabje C. , Moodley Saiendhra V. , Shirinde Joyce 
Published: August 2022

Background: Depression is a major contributor to the overall global burden of disease, impacting social life, family life and occupational functioning if left untreated. Despite its high prevalence and morbidity, the evidence suggests that men are hesitant to seek help, with a large percentage remaining undiagnosed. This study aimed to determine the attitudes and perceptions related to depression and its treatment amongst black men in a rural district of South Africa.Methods: The design used was an exploratory descriptive qualitative design. Participants were selected by purposive sampling. Individual semistructured interviews were conducted, which were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. The data were subsequently analysed thematically to develop themes and subthemes.Results: Participants described depression as a psychological problem associated with lack of sleep, loneliness, feeling unwanted, increased stress, deep sadness, weight loss, forgetfulness, crying over small things and lack of concentration. Collectively, the interviews with participants showed a good understanding of the psychosocial determinants of depression but exposed a lack of awareness of its biological determinants. A large proportion (n = 13; 68.4%) of participants reported not having knowledge of available services in their area for people seeking treatment for depression. Barriers to help-seeking behaviours were fear of social stigma, fear of expressing their feelings, gender norms and stereotypes and lack of trust in others.Conclusion: Interventions such as support groups and mental health awareness programmes to counteract personal perceptions may help to improve and expand the effectiveness of depression treatment. The results highlight the future need to raise awareness of depressive symptoms and expand health outreach programmes
Does the efficacy of neurodynamic treatments depend on the presence and type of criteria used to define neural mechanosensitivity in spinally-referred leg pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Murape Tawanda , Ainslie Timothy R. , Basson Cato A. , Schmid Annina 
Published: August 2022

Background: It remains unclear whether definite neural mechanosensitivity (NM) is required for neural mobilisations to be beneficial in people with spinally referred leg pain.Objective: To determine whether the efficacy of neural mobilisations in patients with spinally referred leg pain depends on the presence and type of criteria used to define NM.Method: PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PEDro and Science Direct were searched from 1980 to March 2020. Randomised controlled trials evaluating the efficacy of neural mobilisations on pain and disability in spinally referred leg pain were included. Studies were grouped according to the certainty of NM into NMdefinite, NMunclear, NMuntested and NMabsent. Effects on pain and disability and subgroup differences were examined.Results: We identified 21 studies in 914 patients (3 NMdefinite, 16 NMunclear, 2 NMuntested, 0 NMabsent). Meta-analysis revealed medium to large effect sizes on pain for neurodynamic compared to control interventions in NMdefinite and NMunclear groups. For disability, neurodynamic interventions had medium to large effects in NMunclear but not NMdefinite groups. NMuntested studies could not be pooled.Conclusion: The nonexistence of studies in patients with negative neurodynamic tests prevents inferences whether neural mobilisations are effective in the absence of NM. The criteria used to define NM may not impact substantially on the efficacy of neural mobilisations. The mostly high risk of bias and heterogeneity prevents firm conclusions.Clinical implications: Neural mobilisations seem beneficial to reduce pain and disability in spinally referred leg pain independent of the criteria used to interpret neurodynamic tests.