bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The implementation of the strengthening character education in sdn 09 mataram city, nusa tenggara barat
Authors: Listiawati Nur 
Published: September 2022

Abstrak: Tulisan ini merupakan kajian kualitatif yang berupaya menggambarkan penerapan 5 nilai utama Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (agama, nasionalis, kemandirian, gotong royong dan integritas) serta nilai inti yang diprioritaskan di sekolah sasaran penelitian. Ini merupakan studi kasus di salah satu sekolah dasar di kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kajian menggunakan pendekatan inductive reasoning. Penanaman dan penerapan nilai-nilai karakter sudah dilakukan melalui berbagai tema atau kegiatan. Beberapa hambatan muncul dalam penerapannya dan dapat diatasi dengan cara perbaikan jadwal, komunikasi, koordinasi antarpihak di sekolah dan orang tua, serta penyesuaian konsep Kurikulum 2013 dan Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter sehingga selain 4C (Critical Thinking, Communication skill, Creativity dan Innovation, serta Collaboration) perlu dipertimbangkan peningkatan 3C (Communication, Coordination dan Cooperation) dalam Pendidikan Karakter. Implementasi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter didukung oleh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, warga sekolah, dan kerjasama sekolah dengan masyarakat dan lembaga lainnya. Kata kunci: pendidikan karakter, nilai karakter, penerapan, siswa, sekolah dasar Abstract: This study is a qualitative one that attempts to illustrate the implementation of the 5 main values of Strengthening Character Education (religious, nationalist, self-reliance, mutual cooperation and integrity) and other Core values that are prioritized in the target school. This is a case study in one of the primary schools in Mataram City, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia. The study used an inductive reasoning approach. Planting and implementing the values has been done through various themes or activities programs. Some obstacles emerged in the implementation activities and had been solve by rearranging schedule, communication, coordination between school’s elements and parents, adjustment between the concept of Curriculum 2013 and Strengthening Character Education, therefore besides 4C (Critical Thinking, Communication skill, Creativity and Innovation, and Collaboration), it is better to consider to increase 3C (Communication, Coordination and Cooperation) in Character Education. In implementing this character education, there are supporting factors such as principal’s leadership, other elements of the school, and school network.Keywords: character education, character value, implementation, students, primary school.
Pengaruh Model Latihan “Kid Tsu Chu Futbol Games" Pada Karakter Siswa Sekolah Sepakbola Realmadrid Foundation Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Authors: Sulistiyono Sulistiyono , Arjuna Fatkurahman , Primasoni Nawan , Nurcahyo Fathan 
Published: September 2022

Abstrak: Karakter merupakan akar masalah dalam pembangunan bangsa. Sekolah sepakbola memiliki posisi strategis untuk mengembangkan karakter warga negara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan karakter jujur, kerja keras, kerja sama, disiplin, hormat dan peduli pada orang lain dengan model latihan kid tsu chu futbol games. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode eksperimen untuk mengetahui pengaruh model latihan terhadap perubahan karakter siswa. Sampel berjumlah 34 siswa. Hasil penelitian menujukkan model latihan kid tsu chu futbol games berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perubahan karakter kerja keras, hormat pada orang lain, disiplin, kerja sama, jujur, dan tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada karakter peduli pada orang lain pada siswa Sekolah Sepak Bola (SSB) Realmadrid Foundation Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Kata kunci: karakter, model latihan, sekolah sepakbola, THE INFLUENCE OF MODEL OF EXERCISE "KID TSU CHU FUTBOL GAMES" ON THE CHARACTER OF STUDENTS SOCCER SCHOOL REALMADRID FOUNDATION YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY Abstract: The character is the root of the problem in the development of the nation. Soccer school has a strategic position to develop the character of citizens. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of the changing character of honest, hard work, teamwork, discipline, respect and care for the other person with a model exercise kid tsu chu futbol games. The method used in this research is experimental method to know the influence of model exercises to changes the character of students. The sample amounted to 34 students. Research shows exercise model kid tsu chu futbol games effect significantly changes the character of hard work, respect for others, discipline, teamwork, honesty, and have no effect on the character concerned significant others at a football school students (SSB) Realmadrid Foundation Yogyakarta State University. Keywords: character, model of exercise school of football
PENGARUH MODEL STAD DAN JIGSAW TERHADAP KARAKTER KERJA SAMA, KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS, DAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF
Authors: Khalistyawati Martha , Muhyadi Muhyadi 
Published: September 2022

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pembelajaran kooperatif model STAD dan Jigsaw terhadap karakter kerja sama, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan hasil belajar kognitif; serta model pembelajaran kooperatif yang lebih berpengaruh antara STAD dan Jigsaw. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. Subjek penelitiannya yaitu seluruh siswa kelas IV SDN pelaksana Kurikulum 2013 di Kecamatan Magelang Utara Kota Magelang yang berjumlah 196 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu pedoman observasi, angket, soal uraian, dan soal isian. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji Hotteling’s Trace MANOVA dan independent sample t-test dengan kriteria Ho ditolak jika nilai signifikansi α (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan penggunaan pembelajaran kooperatif model STAD dan Jigsaw terhadap karakter kerja sama, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan hasil belajar kognitif; serta penggunaan pembelajaran kooperatif Jigsaw lebih berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan daripada penggunaan pembelajaran kooperatif STAD. Kata kunci: pembelajaran kooperatif, STAD, Jigsaw, karakter kerja sama, berpikir kritis, hasil belajar kognitif THE EFFECTS OF STAD AND JIGSAW MODEL ON COOPERATION CHARACTER,CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS, AND COGNITIVE ACHIEVEMENTS Abstract: This study aims to reveal the effect of the use of STAD and Jigsaw Model of cooperative learning on cooperation character, critical thinking skills, and cognitive achievements; and cooperative learning model has more effect between STAD and Jigsaw. This study is quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent control group design. The subjects were all grade four students of public primary schools implementing the 2013 Curriculum in the District of North Magelang, Magelang City totaled to 196 students. Data were collected by using an observation guide, quesionnaire, essay test, and closed test. Data were analyzed by using Hotteling’s Trace MANOVA and independent t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The study reveals that: the use of STAD and Jigsaw Model of cooperative learning take positive and significant effect on cooperation character, critical thinking skills, and cognitive achievements; and the use of Jigsaw of cooperative learning has more positive and significant effect than the use of STAD. Keywords: cooperative learning, STAD, Jigsaw, character of cooperation, critical thinking, cognitive achievements.
Effectiveness of Neurodynamic Interventions in Patients With Stroke: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Seid Abubeker Alebachew , Moloro Abdulkerim Hassen 
Published: September 2022

Background
Stroke is the most common and serious neurological condition, which can lead to death, limited functionality, and reduced quality of life. Studies with conflicting results and various methodological limitations have been conducted to assess the effectiveness of neurodynamic interventions for patients with stroke.

Objective
This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the pooled effectiveness of different neurodynamic interventions on patients with stroke.

Methods
The PubMed, PEDro, and Google Scholar databases will be searched for studies published with full text in the English language from inception to date. Randomized controlled trials evaluating the effect of different neurodynamic techniques on patients with stroke will be included. The primary outcome measures will include pain, disability/function, and quality of life. Secondary outcome measures will include physical performance measures such as balance, range of motion, muscle strength, and specific diagnostic and neurodynamic test outcomes. The screening, data extraction, and methodological quality assessment will be performed by two independent reviewers. The PEDro scale will be used to systematically appraise the methodological quality. Review Manager V.5.4 software will be used for statistical analysis. Weighted mean difference or standardized mean difference with 95% CIs and P values will be used to calculate the treatment effect for each outcome variable.

Results
Search terms and search databases have been identified. The data extraction sheet has also been developed. This study is expected to be completed by the end of 2022.

Conclusions
This study will provide up-to-date evidence on the effectiveness and use of neurodynamic interventions for patients with stroke in clinical practice.

Trial Registration
PROSPERO CRD42022319972; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=319972

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)
PRR1-10.2196/38956
МЕТОД ПЕРЕНОРМИРОВКИ СЛУЧАЙНОЙ ТРЕХКОМПОНЕНТНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ: ДИНАМИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ ФУНКЦИИ ВОСПРИИМЧИВОСТИ
Authors: Познанский О.П. 
Published: September 2022

В данной работе мы исследовали динамические характеристики эффективной восприимчивости случайной трехкомпонентной системы. Мы показали, что в случае большого расхождения статических локальных восприимчивостей эффективные динамические свойства аналогичны двухкомпонентной системе. Если же статические коэффициенты локальных динамических восприимчивостей компонентов приближаются друг к другу, сохраняя различие релаксационных частей, то проявляются особенности трехкомпонентной системы. В этом случае эффективная активная часть восприимчивости имеет два плато, а релаксирующая часть демонстрирует два максимума. Амплитуды максимумов для релаксирующей части зависят от доминирующей компоненты. Также мы исследовали случай двойной перколяции, показав, что эффективные свойства могут существенно меняться два раза при вариации доли одного из компонентов. В первом случае изменение связано с созданием перколяционного кластера, построенного из компонента (2), второе изменение связано с выдавливанием компонентов (2) и (3) компонентом (1), который строит вторичный перколяционный кластер.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ТОНКИХ ПЛЕНОК КАРБИДА БОРА, ОБОГАЩЕННОГО ИЗОТОПОМ 10B, ПРИ НИЗКИХ ТЕМПЕРАТУРАХ
Authors: Колесников А.Г. , Крюков Ю.А. , Горбунов Н.В. , Абдуев А.Х. , Асваров А.Ш. , Ахмедов А.К. , Куликов С.А. , Чураков А.В. , Шадрин А.В. 
Published: September 2022

Тонкопленочные конвертеры нейтронов на основе карбида бора B4C, обогащенного изотопом 10В, наносимые на подложки из алюминия, алюминиевой фольги и полимерных пленок большой площади, являются перспективным материалом для создания новых детекторов нейтронов. Нанесение пленок B4C методом магнетронного распыления на такие основания сильно осложняется необходимостью нагрева подложек до температуры 400 °С и более, что может приводить к их деформации. В работе показано, что применение ионного ассистирования в процессе магнетронного осаждения B4C приводит к формированию пленок нанокристаллической структуры, обладающих высокой прочностью и гибкостью, даже при понижении температуры подложки до 50 °С, а использование подслоя алюминия повышает адгезию. Получены тонкие пленки B4C на подложках из алюминия 0,5 × 100 × 100 мм2 и 0,5 × 280 × 400 мм2 в атмосфере аргона при температуре 400, 200 и 50 °С. Исследованы структура, состав и показатель преломления по пленкам на пластинах из кремния. Гибкость получаемых пленок и низкая температура формирования дают возможность нанесения конвертера нейтронов из 10B4C на тонкие полимерные основания.
РАЗРАБОТКА ВАКУУМНОГО ТРИБОМЕТРИЧЕСКОГО СТЕНДА ДЛЯ ВЫСОКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫХ ИСПЫТАНИЙ И ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ТВЕРДОСМАЗОЧНЫХ MoS2-ПОКРЫТИЙ
Authors: Беликов А.И. , Колесник Л.Л. , Алиханов О.Э. , Бражников В.Е. 
Published: September 2022

Представлены результаты разработки вакуумного трибометрического стенда для высокотемпературных трибологических испытаний материалов и покрытий в условиях высокого вакуума при температурах до 300 °С. В стенде реализован стандартный метод трибологических испытаний при возвратно-поступательном скольжении шара по плоскости (ASTM G133-05). Приведены результаты ресурсных испытаний твердосмазочных покрытий на основе дисульфида молибдена, осажденных методом магнетронного распыления MoS2-мишени при различных режимах.
(NHC)3→B+B-←(CO)2: a allotrope of boron in ionic form stabilized by Lewis base
Authors: yang xiaoyong 
Published: September 2022

In this paper, we divide allotropes into two categories, one is the
zero-oxidation state allotrope and the other is the ionic form
allotrope. So far, many main group complexes L→M←L( L,
Lewis base ligands; M, main group element) have been found, which can
be regarded as zero-oxidation state allotrope of the main group
elements stabilized by Lewis base ligands. However, few compounds
L→MM←L
containing ionic form allotropes of the main group elements have been
reported. This class of compounds
L→MM←L
is found only in s-block alkalide salts. In this work, we have
theoretically confirmed that this class of compound
L→MM←L
can be extended to P-block boron. Rigorous thermodynamic calculations
based on Born–Haber cycle confirm
that (NHC)→B and
(CO)→Bare a compatible pair of
positive and negative ions, which can form stable
[(NHC)→B][(CO)→B]
crystalline salt. More importantly, the bonding analysis of
(NHC)→B and
(CO)→B based on frontier orbital
analysis and NBO show that (NHC)→B
and (CO)→B can be regarded as
positive monovalent boron B(1) and negative monovalent boron B(-1)
complexes stabilized by Lewis base, respectively. So
[(NHC)→B][(CO)→B]
crystalline salt can be viewed as“B+B-”ionic salts stabilized by Lewis
base ligands: an allotrope of boron in ionic form through asymmetric
coordination of Lewis base.
Features of the hot recycling method used to repair asphalt concrete pavements
Authors: Bieliatynskyi Andrii , Yang Shilin , Pershakov Valerii , Shao Meiyu , Ta Mingyang 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
The recycling methods used in the construction and repairing of asphalt concrete pavements are being constantly improved, and the improvements mostly fall under one of the following common avenues of innovation: developing new binders based on bitumen and cement; developing new varieties of asphalt concrete and other materials having an equivalent utility and function; and developing additives that can be used in the production of new types of binders that can enhance the performance properties of the pavements. This article aims to develop the composition and determine the physical-mechanical and structural-rheological properties of asphalt concrete reclaimed by the hot recycling method and reinforced by fiber of fly ash from thermal power plants (TPP). The author of this article developed a mechanism for the interaction between fiber and bitumen in asphalt binder and acquired an optimum composition of hot granular asphalt concrete. During the research, the author evaluated the utility of fiber used as an additive in reclaimed asphalt concrete, studied its effect on the properties of hot reclaimed asphalt concrete, and examined the technological and performance properties and durability of the material obtained. The fiber of fly ash used in the hot recycling method made it possible to reduce the cost and ensure the high quality and durability of the structural layer of road pavement. Our experiments with analyses of the obtained composition indicated that employing it in the construction of the structural layer of road payment would result in superior structural integrity. Hot recycling made it possible to obtain thick bound layers characterized by the homogeneity of the material. For the first time, the author studied the effect of using fiber of fly ash from Chinese TPP in hot reclaimed asphalt concrete, and the results have proved the rationality of using this composition.
Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi by Product pada Kelompok Tani Sumber Kembang
Authors: Ardhiarisca Oryza , Sumadi  , Putra Rediyanto 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan dan menganalisa perhitungan harga pokok produksi dari produk sampingan (by product) suatu UMKM. Produk sampingan yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini adalah pupuk kompos “Casim” dan pupuk cair “Casim”. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelompok Tani Kopi Sumber Kembang, Dusun Durjo, Kecamatan Sukorambi, Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dengan proses pengumpulan data melalui survei lapang, praktek, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan harga pokok produksi dari pupuk cair “Casim” adalah Rp2.392,5 untuk kemasan 1,5 liter. Sedangkan harga pokok produksi dari pupuk kompos “Casim” adalah Rp3.575 untuk kemasan untuk kemasan 5 kg
PEMBELAJARAN NILAI GOTONG ROYONG DALAM ARISAN PERNIKAHAN MELAYU SAMBAS
Authors: Basri M , Achmadi Achmadi 
Published: September 2022

AbstractThis research was conducted to analyze the tradition of marriage gathering and the learning process of the value of mutual cooperation in marriage gathering in the Sambas Malay custom. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, while the type of research is phenomenology, located in Sambas Regency, with research informants involving 8 people who are the Sambas Malay tribe. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews. The data analysis process was carried out with three stages of activities carried out simultaneously, namely reducing data, presenting data, and establishing conclusions. The findings of the study indicate: (1) marriage gathering, which is better known as a union or jimpitan, is a form of mutual cooperation and togetherness in the Sambas Malay community; & (2) the Sambas Malay community often involves their children in marriage arisan, which is intended to teach their children the value of mutual cooperation, about how to ease the burden of the high cost of marriage, which is borne jointly with the same mechanism. can be accounted for. Keywords: values, mutual assistance, marriage gathering. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tradisi arisan pernikahan dan proses pembelajaran nilai gotong-royong dalam arisan pernikahan dalam adat Melayu Sambas. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, adapun jenis penelitiannya adalah fenomenologi, berlokasi di Kabupaten Sambas, dengan informan penelitian yang melibatkan 8 orang masyarakat yang merupakan suku Melayu Sambas. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan indepth interview. Proses analisis data dilakukan dengan tiga tahap kegiatan yang dilaksanakan secara bersamaan yakni me-reduksi data, menyaji data, dan menetapkan simpulan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan: (1) arisan pernikahan yang lebih dikenal dengan persatuan atau jimpitan merupakan wujud gotong-royong dan kebersamaan dalam masyarakat Melayu Sambas; & (2) masyarakat Melayu Sambas seringkali melibatkan anak-anak mereka dalam arisan pernikahan, yang dimaksudkan untuk membelajarkan anak-anak mereka nilai gotong-royong, tentang bagaimana saling meringankan beban biaya pernikahan yang cukup tinggi, yang ditanggung secara bersama-sama dengan mekanisme yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Kata Kunci: nilai, gotong-royong, arisan pernikahan
Reclassification as non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP): A retrospective review in a single institution and outcome study
Authors: Karagöz Eren Saliha , Dişyapar Mehmet , Şenel Fatma , Karaman Hatice , Özdal Ayşegül , Ertan Tamer , Karaçavuş Seyhan 
Published: September 2022

Background/Aim: Since non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm (NIFTP) was first defined in 2016, past overtreatment status, impact for the risk of malignancy, and incidence of NIFTP have been the subject of study. Retrospective cohort studies have been published and present widely varying results in different geographic regions. This study aimed to reclassify follicular variants of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC) cases diagnosed in a single center using the defined stringent NIFTP criteria and to determine incidence, clinicopathological features, and survival of NIFTP cases.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted in a single center and consisted of patients with diagnosed follicular variant papillary thyroid carcinoma in thyroidectomy/thyroid lobectomy specimens between 2014 and 2021. Reports of FVPTC cases between 2014 and 2018 were evaluated by two experienced pathologists to identify candidates for NIFTP. Archived glass slides of the potential NIFTP cases were retrieved and reviewed independently by two pathologists.
Results: Between 2014 and 2021, 84 patients who underwent surgery were diagnosed with FVPTC. Reports of 49 patients diagnosed before 2018 were re-evaluated by two pathologists, and 20 cases were identified as candidates for NIFTP. After blind evaluation of pathology slides, five cases (10%) were diagnosed as NIFTP according to the criteria established before 2016, and two cases between 2016 and August 2018 were still diagnosed as NIFTP. Fourteen patients were diagnosed with NIFTP between 2014 and 2021. The median follow-up of the NIFTP patients was 4.3 years, and no recurrence and/or metastasis was reported.
Conclusion: NIFTP represents 7.6% of the papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) cases in our cohort, which is higher than the incidence rate in our country. The follow-up results of our cases were uneventful considering the indolent nature of NIFTP, but we had high thyroidectomy rates. Due to the concomitant PTC, multifocality, and uncertainties in the follow-up routine, we think it would be appropriate for these patients to remain in active follow-up.
Gambaran Sanitasi Peralatan Pengolahan Gethuk Pisang ”X” di Desa Kepung Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Putri E. N. Ananda , Pujianto Tutut 
Published: September 2022

High quality gethuk pisang should implement sanitation principles, such as for the processing equipments. The research purpose was to know the implementation of processing equipment sanitation at home industry X in Kediri, i.e. at the steps of banana steaming, ingredients mixing and gehuk pisang pressing. It was a descriptive study, and the data collection instrumen was using a checklist for equipment sanitation. The study results show that the equipment which have contact with food doesn’t meet equipment sanitation requirements i.e. <100%, while those which do not have contact, meet the requirements or 100%. The food contacted equipments must be made from safe and harmless materials for health. The next studies are recommended to evaluation the other aspects of sanitation, such as food sanitation, water sanitation, environ- mental sanitation etc.