bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The function of ethanol in olfactory associative behaviors inDrosophila melanogasterlarvae
Authors: Berger Michael , Yapıcı Barış , Scholz Henrike 
Published: October 2022

AbstractDrosophila melanogasterlarvae develop on fermenting fruits with increasing ethanol concentrations. To address the relevance of ethanol in the behavioral response of the larvae, we analyzed the function of ethanol in the context of olfactory associative behavior inCanton Sandw1118larvae. The motivation of larvae to move toward or out of an ethanol-containing substrate depends on the ethanol concentration and the genotype. Ethanol in the substrate reduces the attraction to odorant cues in the environment. Relatively short repetitive exposures to ethanol, which are comparable in their duration to reinforcer representation in olfactory associative learning and memory paradigms, result in positive or negative association with the paired odorant or indifference to it. The outcome depends on the order in which the reinforcer is presented during training, the genotype and the presence of the reinforcer during the test. Independent of the order of odorant presentation during training,Canton Sandw1118larvae do not form a positive or negative association with the odorant when ethanol is not present in the test context. When ethanol is present in the test,w1118larvae show aversion to an odorant paired with a naturally occurring ethanol concentration of 5%. Our results provide insights into the parameters influencing olfactory associative behaviors using ethanol as a reinforcer inDrosophilalarvae and indicate that short exposures to ethanol might not uncover the positive rewarding properties of ethanol for developing larvae.
Internal corporate governance and cash flow manipulation
Authors: Nagar Neerav , Raithatha Mehul 
Published: October 2022

PurposeThe authors examine whether internal corporate governance mechanisms are effective in curbing cash flow manipulation through real activities, misclassification, and timing.Design/methodology/approachThe sample comprises of firms from an emerging market, India with data for years 2004 through 2015. The authors use the methodology given in Roychowdhury (2006).FindingsThe authors find that corporate boards in India play an active role in curbing cash flow manipulation through real activities but fail to control cash flow manipulation through misclassification and timing.Practical implicationsThe study suggests that corporate boards should pay more attention to the reported cash flow numbers. Regulators can reduce the opportunities available for cash flow misclassification by fixing relevant accounting and governance norms. Auditors can also help by critically focusing on the cash flow classifications presented by management.Originality/valueThis study, to the authors’ knowledge, is the first study that talks about the role of internal governance in a trade-off between different cash flow manipulation techniques.
Why do the educated poor pay less price per calorie? Evidence from household-level calorie consumption data
Authors: Rathu Manannalage Kalyani Mangalika Lakmini , Ratnasiri Shyama , Chai Andreas 
Published: October 2022

PurposeWhile the monetary returns to education are well documented in the economics literature, the studies on non-monetary returns to education are scarce. The purpose of this study is to provide new insights into the non-market outcomes by exploring how education influences the food consumption choices of households and how these effects vary across different socio-economic groups using household-level calorie consumption data from Sri Lanka.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses two waves of Household Income and Expenditure Surveys – 2006/2007 and 2016. The methods adopted in analysing the data were descriptive statistics and the OLS regression model.FindingsThe empirical results show that educated poor households pay less per calorie compared to non-educated poor households, highlighting the role of education in improving the ability to make better food choices and manage household budgets more economically.Practical implicationsThis study informs policy-makers of the importance of education for formulating food and nutritional policies, which aim to raise the standard of living of resource-poor and vulnerable households in Sri Lanka as well as other developing countries with similar socio-economic conditions.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first to explore the impact of education on the calorie consumption behaviour of people in the Sri Lankan context using nationwide household surveys.Peer reviewThe peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-01-2022-0007
Clinicians' psychological empowerment to engage in management as part of their daily work
Authors: Andersson Thomas , Eriksson Nomie , Müllern Tomas 
Published: October 2022

PurposeThe purpose of the article is to analyze how physicians and nurses, as the two major health care professions, experience psychological empowerment for managerial work.Design/methodology/approachThe study was designed as a qualitative interview study at four primary care centers (PCCs) in Sweden. In total, 47 interviews were conducted, mainly with physicians and nurses. The first inductive analysis led us to the concept of psychological empowerment, which was used in the next deductive step of the analysis.FindingsThe study showed that both professions experienced self-determination for managerial work, but that nurses were more dependent on structural empowerment. Nurses experienced that they had competence for managerial work, whereas physicians were more ignorant of such competence. Nurses used managerial work to create impact on the conditions for their clinical work, whereas physicians experienced impact independently. Both nurses and physicians experienced managerial work as meaningful, but less meaningful than nurses and physicians' clinical work.Practical implicationsFor an effective health care system, structural changes in terms of positions, roles, and responsibilities can be an important route for especially nurses' psychological empowerment.Originality/valueThe qualitative method provided a complementary understanding of psychological empowerment on how psychological empowerment interacted with other factors. One such aspect was nurses' higher dependence on structural empowerment, but the most important aspect was that both physicians and nurses experienced that managerial work was less meaningful than clinical work. This implies that psychological empowerment for managerial work may only make a difference if psychological empowerment does not compete with physicians' and nurses' clinical work.
Modelling the determinants of electronic tax filing services’ continuance usage intention
Authors: Ramdhony Dinesh , Liébana‐Cabanillas Francisco , Gunesh‐Ramlugun Vidisha Devi , Mowlabocus Fariha 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe success of electronic filing services largely depends on their continuance usage. This study examines the factors affecting the continuance usage intention of the online tax filing services in Mauritius. An integrated model comprising Trust Theory and Information System Success Model (ISSM) is applied to assess the continuance usage behaviour of e‐filing systems. The model has been extended by adding two additional variables: Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Risk. The model was tested using a sample of 315 users of e‐filing services in Mauritius. A structural equation modelling technique using partial least square structural equation modelling verified the hypotheses. The results reveal that the continuance usage intention of an electronic tax filing system is influenced by Perceived Usefulness, User Satisfaction, and Service Quality. However, Perceived Risk does not influence the continuance usage intention of e‐filing systems since the importance of Perceived Risk diminishes as trust in the e‐service provider increases. The theoretical and practical implications derived from the findings of this study are also discussed. This paper makes several contributions to the literature on electronic tax filing systems.
Characterization of extrachromosomal circular DNA in cattle using 676 whole genome sequencing datasets
Authors: Li Fan , Yang Lv , Han Jiazheng , Han Xiaotao , Peng Lingwei , Du Yuqin , Xia Han , Yang Liguo , Zhou Yang 
Published: October 2022

AbstractExtrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) is an important fraction of the genome. Recent studies proved that eccDNA plays important roles in genetic variation, aging and environmental adaptation, which have drawn wide attention. However, the characteristics of eccDNA in cattle remain unclear. Here, we studied eccDNAs from 676 cattle of 58 breeds using whole genome sequencing datasets. In total, 47 355 high‐confidence eccDNAs were identified and covered 4.6% of the cattle autosomes in length. Similarly to other species, the cattle eccDNA preferentially located in the genic and repeat sequences. Cattle eccDNAs contained complete sequences of 661 genes, which were significantly (p < 0.05) enriched in immunity‐related functions. The eccDNA was further proved to have inverted repeats on the boundaries, which contained a high proportion of A/T and ranged from 4 to 17 bp. Interestingly, we successfully separated animals according to their geographical distributions and their tissues where DNA was isolated. This implied possible roles for eccDNA in cattle selection and tissue development. Our study supplies basic knowledges on eccDNAs in cattle, which will promote understanding of extrachromosomal DNA.
Getting square pegs out through round holes: A survey of Australian and New Zealand Gynaecologists regarding specimen retrieval
Authors: Bryant‐Smith Alison , Lowe Jessica , Lam Alan 
Published: October 2022

AimsTo evaluate morcellation practices among Fellows of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RANZCOG).Materials and methodsRANZCOG Fellows were invited to complete an online survey. This anonymous, cross‐sectional survey consisted of 29 questions regarding demographics and morcellation practices.ResultsFour hundred and thirty eight (19.04%) of 2300 RANZCOG Fellows responded, and of these 258 (11.22%) completed the entire survey; analysis was undertaken on data from the latter respondents. Respondents were broadly representative of all RANZCOG Fellows regarding gender, age, and location. Of the respondents, 53.10% considered themselves advanced laparoscopic surgeons. Of respondents who had worked as gynaecology consultants prior to 2014, 39.39% used uncontained power morcellation prior to 2014, compared to 17.58% since (a decrease of 44.63%). The most common reasons for utilising uncontained power morcellation less often were the 2014 Food and Drug Administration warnings (40.31%), risk of adverse outcomes (33.72%), and recommendations from colleges such as RANZCOG (27.13%). When undertaking an operation that required specimen extraction, the most common methods used were: employing an open approach from the get‐go (utilised by respondents in 31.01% of such cases); contained manual morcellation (28.90%); and conversion to intra‐operative laparotomy (10.10%).ConclusionsThere has been a strong trend away from uncontained power morcellation since 2014, with a 36.00% increase in clinicians who never use uncontained power morcellation, and an 80.65% decrease in clinicians who always use this method of specimen extraction. The most common reason cited for employing uncontained power morcellation less often was the 2014 Food and Drug Administration’s warnings.
YArnhem: Co‐designing a model of social and emotional wellbeing stepped care for young people of the north east Arnhem region: A development study protocol
Authors: Black Oliver , Wright Cassandra J. C. , Clifford Sarah , Erwin Michelle , Canuto Kootsy , Wakerman John , Rossingh Bronwyn , Morgan John , Smith James 
Published: October 2022

AbstractIntroductionMore Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander young people experience high or very high levels of psychological distress compared to their non‐Indigenous counterparts. This may be partly attributed to systemic barriers resulting in lower rates of help‐seeking, sub‐optimal identification of psychological challenges, and undertreatment. Reducing these barriers within health systems is an important factor in reducing the Social and Emotional Wellbeing (SEWB) health burden on young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.ObjectivesIn partnership with Miwatj Health Aboriginal Corporation (Miwatj), this project will co‐design an integrated youth Social and Emotional Wellbeing (SEWB) and mental health stepped care model for remote Aboriginal communities in the north east Arnhem region of the Northern Territory.DesignA collaborative research approach using co‐design methods will underpin a community‐centric stepped care allocation method, to which culturally appropriate SEWB and mental health interventions and treatments are assigned. These components of the project will inform a digital platform which will facilitate access to SEWB care for young people in north east Arnhem land. This concept was co‐developed in a partnership between researchers and Miwatj and builds on Miwatj's previous work to map the stepped needs of young people. The co‐design of the content and features of these outputs will be facilitated through community participation and overseen by community, health, and cultural governance structures. This will ensure the solutions developed by the project are culturally responsive, fit for purpose, and will enhance self‐determination while reducing systemic barriers to care.
Feminist academic organizations: Challenging sexism through collective mobilizing across research, support, and advocacy
Authors: Gurrieri Lauren , Prothero Andrea , Bettany Shona , Dobscha Susan , Drenten Jenna , Ferguson Shelagh , Finkelstein Stacey , McVey Laura , Ourahmoune Nacima , Steinfield Laurel , Tuncay Zayer Linda 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis paper examines the establishment of a feminist academic organization, GENMAC (Gender, Markets, and Consumers; genmac.co), serving gender scholars in business schools and related fields. In so doing, it builds on the emerging literature of feminist academic organizations, as situated within feminist organizational studies (FOS). Through a feminist case study and by assessing the reflections of GENMAC's board members, we tell the story of the emergence of GENMAC and detail the tensions the organization encountered as it formally established itself as a feminist organization within the confines of a business school setting, a patriarchal system, and a neoliberal university paradigm. We build on the FOS literature by considering how our organization counters cultures of heightened individualism and builds collective action to challenge sexism through the nexus of research, support, and advocacy pillars of our organization. We demonstrate how, through these actions, our organization challenges hierarchies of knowledge, prioritizes the care and support needed for the day‐to‐day survival of gender scholars in business schools, and spotlights and challenges structural inequalities and injustices in the academy.
Canopy sampling reveals hidden potential value of woodland trees for wild bee assemblages
Authors: Allen Guthrie , Davies Richard G. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Woodlands can play an important role in supporting bee abundance and diversity in agricultural landscapes. However, in temperate‐region studies, the canopy is rarely sampled, and our understanding of its contribution is limited.
To explore this, we sampled bees in late spring with blue vane traps in the understory (n = 30) and crowns of mature Quercus robur (n = 35) at the exposed southern edges and in the interiors (ca. 25–75 m from woodland edges) of 15 woodland sites across an English agricultural landscape.
A significant proportion of bee abundance and diversity was found in the canopy: canopy‐trap catches were estimated to be a third as large as understory‐trap catches, and 23 of the 29 sampled species were present in the canopy. Of the seven most common species sampled, four were equally abundant in woodland edge and interior traps; three were more abundant in understory traps, and a single species—Bombus lapidarius—was more abundant in canopy traps. The sex ratio of the most abundant species, B. pratorum, was female‐skewed in the canopy. Additionally, the presence of nearby Acer pseudoplatanus trees in flower greatly increased canopy‐trap catches in woodland interiors.
These results suggest that both the woodland canopy and understory have a significant role to play in supporting farmland bee communities; they indicate the importance of nectar‐producing trees in woodland interiors, opening avenues for canopy‐based management; and they demonstrate that a diverse bee community has the potential to exploit canopy floral resources.
Factors contributing to the quality of life among Thai patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer with a stoma: An integrative review
Authors: Sritan Sarawut 
Published: October 2022

AbstractAimTo appraise and synthesize research investigating the factors contributing to the quality of life (QOL) among Thai patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) with a stoma.DesignAn integrative review.Data SourcesThe scientific databases CINAHL, Medline, PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar and ThaiJO were queried for English or Thai research articles published between 2011 and 2021.Review MethodsIncluded studies were searched utilizing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) reporting guidelines. The eligible studies were critically appraised by evaluating the study level and quality using the John Hopkins Research Evidence Appraisal Tool. Whittemore and Knafl's five‐stage framework was used to guide this integrative review. Primary data from each suitable study were abstracted, coded and categorized into sub‐themes. Finally, themes were identified based on the review question and objective.ResultsEight articles met the inclusion criteria. Twelve sub‐themes and five significant themes were identified: Sociodemographic and clinical, physiological, psychological, social and spiritual aspects.ConclusionFactors contributing to QOL among Thai CRC ostomates can be categorized into five domains. The sociodemographic and clinical, physiological and psychological aspects are similar to those in other countries. In the meanwhile, the social and spiritual domains differ from those in other countries, particularly in extended family support and Buddhist belief.ImpactBy providing the QOL contributing factors, nurses can investigate the significant QOL predictors and create the appropriate interventions for promoting QOL, specifically among Thai CRC adults with a stoma. Likewise, it will be helpful to integrate this result into the nursing curriculum in Thailand and other similar countries to teach nursing students who could give direct holistic care to CRC adults with a stoma. In addition, it will serve as the basis for healthcare policy regarding nursing practice guidelines for assessing the individuals' QOL factors and promoting QOL activities after ostomy surgery. Patient or Public contribution: The ostomy nurses in Thailand are involved in the data analysis stage. They read all the included studies before the meeting. They considered and commented on the generating and synthesizing of codes, subthemes and themes.
Drug adherence and psychological factors in patients with apparently treatment‐resistant hypertension: Yes but which ones?
Authors: Georges Coralie M. G. , Pappaccogli Marco , Fanelli Elvira , Petit Géraldine , Ritscher Sabrina , Lopez‐Sublet Marilucy , Bapolisi Achille , Wallemacq Pierre , Rabbia Franco , de Timary Philippe , Toennes Stefan W. , Persu Alexandre 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThe aim of the study was to assess drug adherence, as well as association of psychological factors with both drug adherence and severity of hypertension in two subtypes of patients with apparently treatment‐resistant hypertension (ATRH): younger patients with uncomplicated hypertension (YURHTN) versus patients ≥60‐year‐old and/or with a history of cardio‐ or cerebrovascular complication (OCRHTN).Drug adherence was assessed in urine by targeted Liquid Chromatography‐Mass Spectrometry. The severity of hypertension was assessed by 24‐h ambulatory blood pressure adjusted for the number of antihypertensive drugs and for drug adherence. Psychological profile was assessed using five validated questionnaires.The proportion of totally non‐adherent patients was three times higher (24.1 vs. 7.1%, P = 0.026) in the YURHTN (n = 54) than in OCRHTN subgroup (n = 43). Independent predictors of drug adherence in YURHTN were ability to use adaptive strategies, male sex and family history of hypertension, accounting for 39% of variability in drug adherence. In the same subgroup, independent predictors of severity of hypertension were somatization and lower recourse to planification, accounting for 40% of variability in the severity of hypertension. In contrast, in the OCRHTN subgroup, independent predictors of drug adherence and severity of hypertension were limited to the number of yearly admissions to the emergency room and the total number of prescribed drugs.In conclusion, poor drug adherence and altered psychological profiles appear to play a major role in younger patients with ATRH devoid of cardiovascular complication. This subgroup should be prioritized for chemical detection of drug adherence and psychological evaluation.
NOD2‐mediated HDAC6/NF‐κb signalling pathway regulates ferroptosis induced by extracellular histone H3 in acute liver failure
Authors: Chen Qian , Zhang Qingqi , Cao Pan , Shi Chunxia , Zhang Luyi , Wang Luwen , Gong Zuojiong 
Published: October 2022

AbstractAcute liver failure (ALF) is life‐threatening and often associated with high mortality rates. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether extracellular histone H3 could induce ferroptosis in hepatic macrophages in ALF and explore its potential mechanism. RAW264.7 macrophages and C57BL/6 mice were used in this study. LPS, D‐galactosamine (D‐Gal), histone H3, histone H3 antibody, NOD2 agonist Muramyl Dipeptide (MDP) and HDAC6‐siRNA were administered in this study. The key molecules of ferroptosis, NOD2, HDAC6 and the NF‐κb pathway, were detected. In vitro, histone H3 was released into the extracellular environment from cell nucleus after LPS exposure. In addition, histone H3 could induce ferroptosis in RAW264.7 macrophages with increased level of Fe2+ and ROS and decreased levels of GPX4 and GSH. MDP further aggravated ferroptosis in RAW264.7 macrophages stimulated by histone H3, which was accompanied by elevated NOD2, HDAC6, p‐P65 and IκBα. HDAC6‐siRNA ameliorated ferroptosis in RAW264.7 macrophages induced by histone H3, which was accompanied by decreased levels of HDAC6, p‐P65 and IκBα. However, HDAC6‐siRNA did not alter NOD2 levels in RAW264.7 macrophages administered histone H3. In vivo, the levels of NOD2, HDAC6 the NF‐κb pathway and ferroptosis were increased in ALF mice, which were downregulated by histone H3 antibody and upregulated by histone H3. Extracellular histone H3 could induce ferroptosis in hepatic macrophages in ALF by regulating theNOD2‐mediated HDAC6/NF‐κb signalling pathway.