bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Local clinical informatics investments are required for in silico biomarker generation across the globe: lessons learned from a secondary analysis of the PROP trial
Authors: Torres Juliet , Malla Satya D. , Silveira Valentina , Mainero Luis , Czeisler Catherine , Díaz-Rossello José L. , Maccarrone Alejandro , Medoro Alexandria , Sanchez Pablo , Blasina Fernanda , Otero Jose J. 
Published: September 2022

Background Advances in statistical modelling and machine learning approaches, which can be deployed locally using open source programming languages, represent a unique opportunity to improve workflows and lower costs in health care across the globe through the creation of in silico biomarkers. The goal of this study was to extract meaningful data from the publicly available Prematurity and Respiratory Outcomes Program (PROP) trial data that could help generate useful clinical diagnostic aids with minimal cost for deployment in global healthcare settings. Methods A cluster analysis of the PROP dataset was conducted. We generated a simple model using an open-source software platform that generates a growth prediction of patients born less than 30 weeks. We then obtained validation data from a Uruguayan hospital to test the capacity for deployment of the models. Results Analysis revealed two main clusters of patients in the trial, with differentiation mainly based on the clinical and anthropomorphic measurements of birth gestational age, birth weight, and head circumference. The anthropometric measurements of daily weight, birth weight, head circumference, and birth gestational age were highly correlated with respiratory dysfunction and co-morbidities We note that deviation from this predicted growth curve in PROP patients was associated with culture-proven sepsis, and may represent a more sensitive anthropomorphic biomarker than the weight percentile systems routinely used globally such as Fenton curves. We found that early deviation from our projected growth model was highly associated with patient fatality. However, over long-term predictions, models trained on PROP clinical trial patients showed significantly more error in the Uruguayan patients. Conclusions Although these prediction models built upon PROP data were not generalizable to Uruguayan patients, our data suggest that prediction models using simple anthropomorphic measurements, if trained on local patients, may be able to provide value as a low-cost in silico biomarker. We concluded that local investment in clinical informatics infrastructure is needed to train models based on locally extracted clinical data.
Miskonsepsi Materi Genetika tentang Ekspresi Gen
Authors: Hidayat Tomi , Kasmiruddin Kasmiruddin 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to identify and see cases of genetic material misconceptions in class XII IPA SMA Negeri 09 Bengkulu City. This research is a descriptive study, the population in this study were all students of class XII Science SMA Negeri 09 Bengkulu City, totaling seven classes. The sampling technique was done by cluster sample and two classes were selected, namely class XII Natural Sciences 2 and class XII Natural Sciences 7. The total sample used was 91 students. Data collection techniques in this study were two-dimensional diagnostic test instruments consisting of 40 multiple choice questions with a level of confidence (CRI). The results showed there were students' misconceptions of Genetic material by 35.01%. Of the eight learning indicators there are three indicators with a high number of misconceptions, namely indicator 8 (describing the process of protein synthesis, 33.46%), indicator 5 (describing the structure of RNA, 36.84%), and indicator 2 (describing the relationship of cells, chromosomes , genes, with DNA, 37.45%). Based on the cognitive level of the test, students experienced the most misconceptions at C5 (evaluation, 41.94%). Conclusion, Misconceptions experienced by students in learning genetic material about gene expression are in 3 indicators which are the highest of 8 indicators, causes of misconception due to lack of reference sources or information, the concept of genetic substance concept that is abstract, many foreign terms, difficult language, and the unpreparedness of students in accepting material delivered by the teacher.
Keywords: Gene Expression, Genetic Material, Misconception
Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Bokasi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Mentimun
Authors: Ahmad Fandi 
Published: September 2022

This research aims to find out the effect of dosing bokasi fertilizer on the growth and yield of cucumber crops. The study was conducted from June to September 2019. This study used Randomized Group Design (RAK) consisting of 4 treatment levels namely B0 = No treatment, B1 = Bokashi 3 tons. Ha-1 (6 kg/ bedeng), B2 = Bokashi 5 tons. Ha-1 (10 kg/bedeng), B3 = Bokashi 7.5 tons. Ha-1 (15 kg/ bedeng), B4 = Bokashi 10 tons. Ha-1 ( 20 kg / bedeng). Each treatment was repeated three times, resulting in 15 studies. What if the results of the analysis show a noticeable difference then it will be followed by a real honest difference test (BNJ) of 0.5%. The results showed that the administration of bokashi fertilizer with a dose of 5 Ton.Ha-1 in cucumber plants can give good results to plant growth, starting from the length of the plant is 16.13cm, the number of leaves at the age of 2 MST is 11.83 and at the lifespan of 4 MST is 25.67 strands, the flowering life is 27.67 days, and the weight of the fruit is 2.37 kg. While the dose of bokashi fertilizer 7,5 Ton.Ha-1 on cucumber plants can be seen in the number of fruits that is 6,00 pieces / plant. In conclusion, the use of bokashi fertilizer 5 Ton.Ha-1 has a good influence on the growth of cucumber plants, as well as the use of bokashi fertilizer 7.5 Ton.Ha-1 provides good results for cucumber plants.
Keywords: Dosage, Bokashi Fertilizer, Cucumber, Plant Growth
Mutu Organoleptik Telur Ayam Ras Menggunakan Rempah Serai (Cymbopogon Citratus)
Authors: Supamri Supamri , Ibrahim Ibrahim 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of kitchen lemongrass spice (Cymbopogon citratus) on the organoleptic quality of purebred chicken eggs. In accordance with the objectives of the research to be achieved, then in the analysis using the Complete RandomIzed Design (RAL) consisting of 3 treatments namely T 1 = 1 week, T 2 = 2 weeks and T 3 = 3 weeks with repeated as many as 5 times so that 15 experimental units were obtained. The results showed the influence of kitchen lemongrass spice (Cymbopogon citratus) on the organoleptic quality of purebred chicken eggs in the color, aroma, and appearance criteria test and hedonic test did not give a real influence (P>0.05). In conclusion, the use of lemongrass spice does not give a noticeable influence on the organoleptic quality of purebred chicken eggs.
Keywords: Purebred chicken eggs, Lemongrass Spice (Cymbopogon citratus), Organoleptic Quality
Faktor Kondisi dan Pola Pertumbuhan Oxygaster anomalura
Authors: Hasibuan Maslimah , Machrizal Rusdi 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to obtain information related to the biological and ecological aspects of the Oxygaster anomalura in the Mailil River, Bandar Kumbul Village. The method used in this research is exploratory. Sampling was done using a fishing rod. The growth pattern was calculated using the length-weight relationship using the Linear Allometric Model (LAM), while the condition factor used the Fulton formula (K) and relative weight (Wr). The results showed that as many as 30 samples of Sulum Fish (Oxygaster anomalura) were caught during the study. Analysis of the length-weight relationship showed a negative allometric relationship with a value of b=1.94 (b>3). The Fulton condition factor (K) value is 1,195, while the value of the relative condition factor (Wr) is 169.42. In conclusion, the Mailil River as an ecosystem and habitat for O. anomalura fish is balanced.
Keywords: Condition Factor, Oxygaster anomalura, Mailil River
Uji Validasi dan Kepraktisan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa Berbasis Keterampilan Proses Sains
Authors: Samitra Dian , Harmoko Harmoko 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to test the validation and practicality of student worksheets (LKM) based on the science process skills of dragonflies in the invertebrate zoology course. The method used is Research and Development 4D model. The developed worksheets were tested for feasibility (validation) to material, media and language experts, and practicality tests to students. The results showed that the feasibility test (validation) of material experts, the LKM developed, had 81.17%. The validation results of media experts got a score of 89.60%; from linguists, it was 88.57%. The results of the practicality test for students earned a score of 80.51%. In conclusion, the student worksheet validation test results based on the science process skills of dragonflies in the invertebrate zoology course are very valid. The practicality test results for students are in the practical category.
Keywords: Practicality, Process Skills, Worksheet, Validation
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) terhadap Minat dan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Hamidah Isrohani , Citra Sinta Yulia 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model on student interest and learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 4 Seluma. The method used is a quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment) with a randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that students' interest and learning outcomes in the experimental class (XI IPA 1) were higher than the control class (XI IPA 2) with a Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000. In conclusion, the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model is effectively used as a learning model for students' interest and learning outcomes in biology at school.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Interest in Learning, Project Based Learning
Pengembangan Booklet Materi Daun (Folium) pada Mata Kuliah Morfologi Tumbuhan
Authors: Riastuti Reny Dwi , Hadiwinarto Hadiwinarto 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to test the feasibility of the Leaf material (folium) booklet in the Plant Morphology course and assess student responses to the Leaf (folium) material booklet in the Plant Morphology course. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D (four-D) development model consisting of 4 stages, namely Define (defining), Design (planning), Develop (development) and Disseminate (deployment). The results showed that the validation value of material experts was 90%, linguists were 82.5% and media experts were 80%. The results of the student response questionnaire to the booklet got a score of 83.75%, with a very decent category. In conclusion, the booklet has been successfully developed and is feasible to use.
Keywords: Booklet, Leaves, Plant Morphology
Evaluasi Kemandirian Belajar IPA Siswa
Authors: Amin Ahmad , Hadiwinarto Hadiwinarto 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to evaluate the independence of science learning for seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau in the 2021/2022 academic year. The method used is descriptive quantitative. Data collection techniques in this study used interviews and questionnaire techniques. The learning independence understudy is independent with responsibility indicators, strong self-confidence and creative thinking. The results showed that students with learning independence in the medium category were five people (22%), students with very good learning independence were five people (22%) and students with learning independence in the good category were 13 people (56%). The average learning independence of grade VII.5 students of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau is in the good category with a score of 78. In conclusion, grade VII students of SMPN 3 Lubuklinggau have high learning independence in science subjects.
Keywords: Evaluation, Independent Learning
Kajian Kemampuan Argumentasi Siswa pada Materi Pokok Animalia Melalui Pendekatan Saintifik di SMA dengan Peringkat Akreditasi yang Berbeda
Authors: Dewantari Tantri , Hasnunidah Neni , Maulina Dina 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the differences in the argumentation ability of students in high school with different accreditation ratings. The method used is a survey with an ex post facto research design and a sample selection technique using purposive sampling. The results of the student's argumentative ability test were analyzed statistically with the ANOVA test with a significance level of 5% and the data from interviews and teacher questionnaires were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the argumentation ability of students in schools with accreditation ratings A was significantly different from those with accreditation ratings B and C. In addition, the argumentation ability of students in schools with accreditation rating B was significantly different from those with accreditation rating C. In conclusion, the average value of argumentation ability of students in high school with accreditation ratings of A, B and C on the subject matter of Animalia has a significant difference.
Keywords: Accreditation, Animalia, Argumentation, Scientific Approach
Pengembangan Buku Ajar untuk Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Bahan Ajar
Authors: Ratih Arista 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to describe developing a textbook for the Pengembangan Bahan Ajar subject and produce a valid textbook. The method used is development research using a 4D model (define, design, develop, and disseminate) with instruments in the form of a validity questionnaire in terms of the feasibility of content, language, graphics and presentation. The resulting product is a textbook. The results showed that the developed textbooks scored 84% with a valid category. In conclusion, the developed textbooks are valid and suitable to be used as a guide for students in Pengembangan Bahan Ajar subject.
Keywords: Textbooks, Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Subject, Development Research
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Berbasis STEM Menggunakan Bahan Ajar Realitas Lokal terhadap Literasi Lingkungan Mahasiswa
Authors: Anggraini Nike , Nazip Khoiron , Amizera Susy , Destiansari Elvira 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model based on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) using environmental teaching materials based on the local reality of South Sumatra to improve students' environmental literacy skills. The method used is Quasi-Experimental Design using Noneqivalent. The research subjects were students of the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP UNSRI. Data analysis was carried out using the MSELS (Middle School Environmental Literacy Survey) questionnaire which was adapted based on local reality teaching materials in South Sumatra. The results showed that the t-count value obtained was 7.832 (> t table = 4.341). In conclusion, the PBL learning model affects increasing students' environmental literacy skills.
Keywords: Teaching Materials, Environmental Literacy, PBL, Local Reality, STEM
Phase de consolidation du DES de médecine d’urgence. Enquête nationale sur la première année de Docteur Junior
Authors: Bouillon-Minois J.-B. , Vromant A. , Baicry F. , Chevalier A. , Cluzol L. , Coisy F. , Duhem H. , Eyer X. , Leredu T. , Monteiro J. , Occelli C. , Mantou A. , Outrey J. , Razafimanantsoa G. , Roussel M. ,   Commission jeunes de la SFMU
Published: September 2022

Introduction : La première promotion d’internes de diplôme d’études spécialisées (DES) de médecine d’urgence est arrivée en novembre 2020 sur un statut inédit de Docteur Junior. De par leur nouveauté, il apparaît intéressant d’évaluer la satisfaction et la formation de cette promotion.
Matériel et méthodes : Une enquête nationale a été réalisée par les membres de la Commission jeunes de la SFMU et diffusée via les réseaux sociaux et les coordonnateurs de DES. Le questionnaire était composé d’une partie sociodémographique, d’une partie sur l’enseignement reçu, une sur les points positifs et négatifs de la maquette et une sur les choix de stage de Docteur Junior. Les variables qualitatives étaient exprimées en pourcentage. Les variables quantitatives étaient exprimées par une moyenne et un écart-type.
Résultats : Sur les 460 étudiants ayant choisi le DESMU en 2017, 142 (31 %) réponses ont été obtenues pour un âge moyen de 28 (± 2) ans, 73 étaient des hommes (51 %), 72 travaillaient en CHU (51 %). Les éléments de choix les plus évoqués sont l’ambiance de l’équipe et la réalisation d’un stage antérieur dans le service. Les étudiants ont bénéficié majoritairement de cours magistraux présentiels et de simulation. Le choix de l’appariement a été respecté pour 86 % des cas. La majorité des étudiants ne souhaite retirer aucun stage de la maquette.
Conclusion : Les internes sont majoritairement satisfaits de leur formation et de l’appariement. Ils choisissent leur lieu de stage de Docteur Junior en fonction de précédents stages dans la structure et d’une bonne ambiance dans l’équipe.
Eigenvalue problems for a class of Sturm-Liouville operators on two different time scales
Authors: DURNA Zeynep , ÖZKAN Ahmet Sinan 
Published: September 2022

In this study, we consider a boundary value problem generated by the Sturm-Liouville equation with a frozen argument and with non-separated boundary conditions on a time scale. Firstly, we present some solutions and the characteristic function of the problem on an arbitrary bounded time scale. Secondly, we prove some properties of eigenvalues and obtain a formulation for the eigenvalues-number on a finite time scale. Finally, we give an asymptotic formula for eigenvalues of the problem on another special time scale: $\mathbb{T}=[\alpha,\delta_{1}]\bigcup[\delta_{2},\beta].$
التعليم في بلاد فارس خلال النصف الثاني من القرن التاسع عشر
Authors: AbdulRazaq Shaheen Suham 
Published: September 2022

تندرج هذه الدراسة في منظور تطور التعليم الكلاسيكي في إيران، وآفاق البحث، وربطت بمسألة تكوين وتطور الهيكل التعليمي لإيران. كانت أهداف هذه الدراسة هي لفت الانتباه إلى المكون الأساسي للمجال التعليمي ولقليل من الفصائل الإضافية داخل المؤسسة في إيران. كانت الفرضية التي تقف إلى جانب هذه الدراسة أنه لا يمكننا فهم هذا المجال ومواقف وأدوار النزاعات المحتملة والمستمرة والتحديات (بما في ذلك الأشكال التي يقوم بها كل الممثلين) دون التشخيص الصحيح لوضع المدارس القرآنية داخل المنطقة. مجال التعليم. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، لا يمكن فهم بعض الرهانات المهمة في هذا المجال، وبشكل أوسع تلك المرتبطة بمسألة الثقافة في إيران، إذا لم نحاول معرفة هذا النوع من التعليم. ثم ركزت الدراسة على نقطتين رئيسيتين:
1 - الأطر التكوينية لمنظومة التعليم في الدولة الإيرانية القديمة، كما سنوضح كيف جاء هذا النظام.
2 - الأطر التنظيمية والتربوية لمنظومة التعليم القديم، بل بالأحرى مبرمجة لإنجازها من خلال تعليمها التكويني.
Media Islam dan Kesalehan Publik: Kajian terhadap Ragam Cetakan Al-Qur'an Kontemporer di Indonesia
Authors: Shalihah Fitriatus 
Published: September 2022

Along with the rapid advancement of technology, the dynamics of the Qur'an print in Indonesia develops significantly. This can be seen from the emergence of various kinds of Qur’an printing. Publishers introduce interesting innovations that suit the needs of readers and learners of the Qur'an. This phenomenon cannot be separated from the globalized online market. However, media and Islamic relations in this case are not only related to market place and the consumptive cultural structure of society, but also as a form of mediation of public piety. For this reason, this study aims to answer these questions: why the use of media in the printing of the Qur'an encourages the formation of public piety in Indonesia? How is the space of public piety built by the existence of the media, especially in contemporary Qur'an printing? This article is a bibliographic study with descriptive methods of analysis. The result of this paper is that the printing of the contemporary Qur'an in Indonesia has mediated Islamic umma to be pious people because it is designed based on the needs of each Muslim, thus encouraging them to learn the Qur’an and implement its teachings, such as the Qur'an for women, the braille Qur'an, the Qur'an for kids, al-Qur'an travel, al-Qur'an tajwid, and some are packed with sticker designs to be pasted on the windshield of vehicles and walls of the room.
Kajian Kritis al-Ṣaifī wa al-Syitāʾī dalam ʿUlūm al-Qurʾān
Authors: Hafidh Nur Fiatin 
Published: September 2022

al-Ṣaifī and al-Syitā’ī are two unexplored topics in the discourses of the Qur’anic chronology. While being so, such categorization that is based on a seasonal division of the Arabic peninsula is confusing given the subtropical nature of the region. This study aims to identify a further classification of al-Ṣaifī and al-Syitā’ī, by analysing their characteristics as well as their congruity with the revelation time. This study reveals three findings: First, in the ʿUlūm al-Qurʾān books, the spring and the autumn are not considered important for they are only change phases into the summer and winter. Second, the further classification resulted 129 summer verses and 19 winter verses. Third, the characteristic of ṣaifī much told about one’s buffetings, while syitāī is identic with sadness. Thus, ṣaifī presents as media of faith consolidation by using causality model in His verses and syitāī is to remove the sadness through the good news in the verse content.
Cross-Reference terhadap Bibel dalam The Holy Qur’an: Text, Translation and Commmentary Karya Abdullah Yusuf Ali
Authors: Rochmawati Nur Anis 
Published: September 2022

Many subjects mentioned in the Bible are found in the Qur’an. Based on the significant inconsistencies in the Bible and its internal contradiction with proven historical and scientific facts, Louay Fatoohi and Shetha al-Dargazelli declare their doubt about Bible’s reliability as a historical source. However, Abdullah Yusuf Ali has a different idea. He suggests that the Biblical material could be either true or false. This idea leads him to see the intertextual relationship between the Qur’an and the Bible in his The Holy Qur’an: Text, Translation, and Commentary. This article is an attempt to elaborate on Abdullah Yusuf Ali’s view on the Bible and to explore his strategies in citing the Bible as one of the sources of his interpretation. It employs the cross-reference method, as introduced by Edip Yuksel, to explore the citation of the Bible in understanding the Qur’an. With this method, this paper sketches and elaborates on the citations made by Abdullah Yusuf Ali in his The Holy Qur’an.
PENERAPAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1970 TENTANG KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) BAGI TENAGA KERJA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Samud Samud , Ahmad Jamhuri 
Published: September 2022

Saat ini perkembangan industri di Indonesia semakin pesat sehingga Indonesia banyak terdapat berbagai jenis industri. Industri tersebut dalam mengelola aktivitasnya menggunakan berbagai macam tingkat teknologi mulai dari teknologi yang sederhana hingga teknologi maju. Semakin tinggi teknologi yang digunakan, semakin tinggi pula risiko bahaya yang dihadapi. Indonesia saat ini menghadapi banyak masalah ketenagakerjaan yang sangat kompleks. Jumlah pengangguran secara akumulatif terus meningkat secara tajam, sejalan dengan meningkatnya jumlah lulusan pendidikan sekolah. Permasalahan pengangguran harus segera ditanggulangi agar tidak menambah jumlah pengangguran yang ada di Indonesia. Berbagai upaya dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan ini, salah satunya dengan peningkatan mutu sumber daya manusianya agar kualitas tenaga kerja di Indonesia pun semakin meningkat, dan tidak kalah dengan kualitas tenaga kerja asing. Meningkatnya kualitas tenaga kerja Indonesia, memberikan kesempatan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan, baik di dalam maupun di luar negeri semakin terbuka lebar, sehingga mengurangi angka pengangguran.
Kata kunci: Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1970, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3), dan Tenaga Kerja