bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análise do controle postural em atletas de esportes coletivos das categorias de base
Authors: Consi Bibiana Mafaldo , Alves Giselle Baioco , LARA SIMONE , Graup Susane , Castro Antonio Adolfo Mattos de , Teixeira Lilian Pinto 
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Analisar o controle postural de atletas de esportes coletivos das categorias de base, e comparar essa variável entre as categorias. Materiais e métodos: Foram incluídos atletas amadores do sexo masculino, de esportes coletivos (futebol de campo, futsal, handebol, voleibol e basquetebol), das categorias Sub-13, Sub-15 e Sub-17. O controle postural dos atletas foi avaliado por meio da posturografia dinâmica computadorizada, por meio dos testes de organização sensorial (TOS), divididos em seis condições sensoriais e valor de composite, e o teste unipodal.Resultados: Foram incluídos 150 jovens atletas (14,2±1,68 anos). Em quatro, das seis condições sensoriais dos TOS, o controle postural da equipe Sub-13 foi inferior às demais categorias (p<0,05), porém sem diferenças entre as equipes Sub-15 e Sub-17. Com relação ao equilíbrio unipodal, a equipe Sub-13 apresentou um maior grau de oscilação do que a equipe Sub-17 (p<0,05).Conclusões: As diferenças do controle postural encontradas entre as categorias podem servir como base para a criação de estratégias de prevenção de lesão no esporte.
Mathematics: a Knot of Languages Variations on a Theme by Bentham
Authors: Cléro Jean-Pierre 
Published: August 2022

« 2 + 2 = 4 is a question of language »
Bentham, Rationale of judicial evidence, London, Hunt & Clarke, 1827, Vol. III, p. 274.
« The beginning and the end are never the most interesting […]. Only the middle is interesting. […]. We start again from the middle. French people think too much in terms of tree: the tree of knowledge, tree points, alpha and omega, roots and summit. It is the contrary of a blade of grass. Not only grass grows in the middle of things, but it grows itself from the middle. […] Grass has a line of flight but it has no rooting. We have grass in our head; not a tree: that is the meaning of what thinking is; what is a brain: «a certain nervous system» of grass ».
Deleuze G. & Parnet C., Dialogues, Champs Essais, 1966, p. 50-51.
Shelter City
Authors: Rusu Anca Oana , Enache Cristina Iuliana 
Published: August 2022

The reality that invades us, unpredictable and until yesterday seemingly improbable, proves that history continues to be written according to the same rules that seemed obsolete. From an anthropological point of view, looking at our lives, the pursuit of resources together with the lack of empathy and education is a generating mixture for conflicts.
The consequences of the immediate war neighborhood are being felt more and more strongly in the urban environment, through the influx of refugees who need shelter.
However, some of Romania's cities should soon solve the excess of existing shelter capacity. Initiating a strategy to establish the optimal process for shaping new poles dedicated to the construction of shelters will be able to prevent a possible major imbalance at urban, social, economic level.
The paper aims to formulate criteria for the integration within a city of optimal locations for temporary shelters for refugees, as well as the necessary stages of preparing the population for acceptance and involvement.
The originality of the study is due on the one hand to the previously unaddressed topic due to the unique moment we are in - end of the pandemic, beginning of the war, and on the other hand to the identified social peculiarities - people to whom the spaces are addressed: uprooted partial families, consisting only of children and women, traveling with or without pets.
It is the opportune moment that, in a multidisciplinary architectural-urbanistic vision, the city to explore its panacea capabilities, through an empathic approach.
KEYWORDS
war; shelter; city; social architecture; post pandemic city; community.
Approche Strategique pour Rentabilite Economique du Coton dans la Commune de Banikoara au Benin: la Cuma comme une Response Alternative?
Authors: Aifa Emile 
Published: August 2022

Avec une production qui ne cesse de croître depuis 2016, le coton place actuellement le Bénin au rang du premier pays producteur du coton en Afrique. Pour maintenir cette tendance profitable à l’économie nationale, il est nécessaire de la rendre plus rentable aux producteurs, surtout avec la mise en œuvre de réformes visant la mécanisation de l’agriculture. C’est ce qui justifie cette étude ayant pour centre d’intérêt, la rentabilité économique de la production du coton, avec comme cadre expérimental, la localité de Banikoara, qui en est le premier producteur au plan national. L’objectif visé est de faire une analyse de la rentabilité économique du coton dans un contexte d’investissement en matériel de production. La méthode de direct costing a servi de modèle économique pour cet exercice qui a mis en exergue les stratégies d’association de cultures, de financement partiel de l’équipement sur emprunt et de promotion des CUMA (Coopérative d’Utilisation de Matériel Agricole). Au regard des résultats obtenus, on observe que la mise en œuvre de ces stratégies assure une rentabilité certaine aux producteurs.

With production that has continued to grow since 2016, cotton currently ranks Benin as the leading cotton-producing country in Africa. To maintain this profitable trend for the national economy, it is necessary to make it more profitable for producers, especially with the implementation of reforms aimed at the mechanization of agriculture. This is what justifies this study whose focus is the economic profitability of cotton production, with the experimental setting of the locality of Banikoara, which is the leading producer at the national level. The objective is to analyze the economic profitability of cotton in the context of investment in production equipment. The direct costing method served as an economic model for this exercise which highlighted the strategies of association of cultures, partial financing of equipment on loan and promotion of CUAE (Cooperative for the Use of Agricultural Equipment). In view of the results obtained, we observe that the implementation of these strategies ensures a certain profitability for the producers.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19, EDUKASI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN SEBAGAI STRATEGI EKONOMI BERGERAK DAN MELEK TEKNOLOGI PADA PASAR SUBUH TRADISIONAL DESA KERTAK HANYAR 2 [PANDEMIC IMPACT OF COVID-19, EDUCATION OF HEALTH PROTOCOLS AS A MOBILE ECONOMIC STRATEGY AND TECHNOLOGICAL LITERATURE ON TRADITIONAL EARLY MORNING MARKETS OF KERTAK HANYAR VILLAGE 2]
Authors: Kurniawati Darini 
Published: September 2022

<p><em>The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is deeply felt by the community, especially in socio-cultural and economic life. Based on the results of observations and interviews with traders, there has been a 60% decrease in sales at the Subuh Market, Kertak Hanyar 2 Village, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. The residents of the dawn market have known about the COVID-19 pandemic through electronic media, but they still lack awareness in complying with the health protocol rules established by the government. Health protocol facilities are also not yet available. The dedication aims to improve the economy in the market at dawn but by adhering to health protocols to prevent the spread of COVID-19. This service was carried out together with the village head by disseminating health protocols and interviews with traders and buyers, providing masks and providing means of washing hands and soap. The result of the activity is the installation of health protocol education banners, traders using masks, the distance between traders is at least 1 meter and using hand washing facilities for buyers and traders at the market entrance. The socio-cultural and economic life of the people at Subuh Market are moving again with a sense of security.</em></p><p><em><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT:</strong></em> Dampak pandemi COVID-19 sangat dirasakan oleh masyarakat, khususnya kehidupan sosial budaya dan ekonomi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara dengan pedagang, telah terjadi penurunan penjualan 60% di Pasar Subuh Desa Kertak Hanyar 2 Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan. Warga pasar subuh telah mengetahui adanya pandemi COVID-19 ini melalui media elektronik, namun masih kurangnya kesadaran dalam mematuhi aturan protokol kesehatan yang ditetapkan pemerintah. Sarana protokol kesehatan juga belum tersedia. Pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian di pasar subuh tetapi dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19. Pengabdian ini dilakukan bersama dengan kepala desa dengan melakukan sosialisasi protokol kesehatan dan wawancara kepada pedagang dan pembeli, pemberian masker dan penyediaan sarana alat cuci tangan dan sabun. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah terpasangnya spanduk edukasi protokol kesehatan, pedagang menggunakan masker, jarak antar pedagang minimal 1meter dan menggunakan sarana cuci tangan untuk pembeli dan pedagang pada pintu masuk pasar. Kehidupan sosial budaya serta perekonomian masyarakat di Pasar Subuh bergerak kembali dengan rasa aman.</p><p> </p>
Aspects clinico-pathologiques d’une pleuropneumonie contagieuse caprine naturelle au Soudan
Authors: Abdelsalam E.B. , Goraish I.A. , Tartour G. 
Published: August 2022

Les altérations des constituants hématologiques et du plasma dues à une pleuropneumonie contagieuse caprine naturelle ont été analysées. Les résultats révèlent une réduction significative de la concentration d’hémoglobuline, du volume cellulaire, du taux de globules rouges et de la concentration moyenne globulaire de l’hémoglobine. Le nombre total de globules blancs a augmenté alors qu’aucun changement n’est apparu dans le volume globulaire moyen ou le taux de sédimentation des érythrocytes. La protéine totale du plasma a montré une légère baisse avec une réduction significative de l’albumine et une hausse des concentrations de globulines et de fibrinogènes. L’activité du plasma de l’aspartate amino tranférase a aussi baissé en comparaison aux valeurs normales.
An Assessment of Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Muthupet Mangrove Forest, using Time Series Analysis 1975-2015, Tamilnadu, India
Authors: Krishnan Annaidasan , Ramasamy Jaganathan 
Published: September 2022

Anthropogenic activities are leads to changing a natural land cover, and consequences are severe to human and environments etc. The present study has examined the Muthupet mangrove forest and its surrounding land-use changes from 1975 to 2015 using the geospatial technology. An assessment of land use and land cover was done at Muthupet mangrove forest which is an occupied the three coastal district of Tamilnadu i.e. Thanjavur, Thiruvarur, and Nagappattinam. The remote sensing (MSS, TM, and OLI) data was adopted to explore the land use and land cover with help of visual image interpretation. The study had justified the results based upon the ground truth verification, and 203 sites were selected for explore the 10 land use categories. An Accuracy Assessment has done based on the KAPPA index for the year 2015 classified image and appraisal of land use change detection from 1975 to 2015 for all the categories. The study revealed that the land use and land cover condition from the 1975 to 2015, for example 1975 water bodies covered an area of about 156.1 km2, and 2015 it has comprised 89.8 km2. An appraisal of land use and land cover clearly is evidence in 2005 entire land use and land cover changed, and reasons for that an influence of the Tsunami. Consequently, Muthupet mangrove forest is one of the important to human and environments, and the present study has exposed that the changes of the mangrove forest, and its impact on to the coastal community.
Keywords : Mangrove Fores; Remote sensing; LULC; Classification; Change detection

Copyright (c) 2022 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License
Management of Patella Fracture Nonunion and Large Bone Defect After Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Autograft
Authors: Lorange Justin-Pierre , Bakhsh Dena , Laverdière Carl , Marwan Yousef , Berry Gregory K. 
Published: September 2022

Case:
A 32-year-old patient was diagnosed with a vertical patella fracture nonunion after a bone–patellar tendon–bone (BTB) anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. In addition, a 1 × 2 × 1 cm patellar bone defect was noticed at the graft harvesting site. The patient was treated surgically with open reduction and internal fixation and iliac crest bone autograft which resulted in fracture union.

Conclusion:
Many intraoperative and postoperative risk factors for iatrogenic patella fracture when harvesting BTB autograft were identified. Surgeons should be aware of technical skills needed to prevent this complication and should treat the fracture appropriately to avoid nonunion and optimize the outcome.
Guest Editorial: Timing and Substance Are Key for Net-Zero Supply Chain
Authors: Richardson James 
Published: August 2022

The reduction of carbon through the energy value chain is essential to meeting net-zero ambitions but requires long-term visibility—and early commitment—from across traditional and emerging industries as well as from governments.
This is particularly true of the experience and expertise found in the oil and gas supply chain, where engineering, design, manufacturing, and service must work in tandem with the ongoing energy transition.
Supply-chain investments are, after all, significantly influenced by the speed at which new projects are constructed; how these developments compare with rival opportunities will determine the size and location of critical support elements.
And timing is as important as substance for the supply chain, where continued promises of progress tomorrow must finally make way for accelerated, definitive time frames for the development, construction, and operation of a fully decarbonized energy sector.
Energy technology company Baker Hughes is among those which have committed to reaching net zero by 2050. But for others to follow suit, and for meaningful transformation across the industry, there remain hurdles to overcome and risks to be removed.

Full Speed ... Ahead?
Development of the energy transition market has been slow for many manufacturing and service-based oil and gas supply-chain companies.
Customers have, for example, and with a few notable exceptions, been only minor participants in offshore renewables, so while parts of the workforce have transitioned into these projects, there remains a highly skilled core focused solely on the traditional energy sector.
The same is largely true for hydrogen and carbon capture, usage, and storage (CCUS)—two critical enablers of wider decarbonization. Concept and feasibility work has generated an early market for the engineering sector but left the actual business of realization and operation in limbo.
This means there is yet no market for those manufacturing and service companies interested in pursuing the transition to decarbonization, and little evidence when seeking the blessing of boards, shareholders, and banks.
While customers are—at least in outlook—shifting toward low-carbon power, CCUS, and hydrogen, there is a need to create opportunities for an existing supply-chain business to develop new capabilities or to redirect existing resources.
The Marriage of the Octopus and the Hammerhead Shark and How That Relates To Making Money on Old Offshore Fields
Authors: Rassenfoss Stephen 
Published: August 2022

PetroRio is a young, Brazilian independent oil producer whose acquisitions tend to raise the same question: “How do you make money from old brownfields? That is the question we have always heard,” said Iuri Rossi, subsea coordinator at PetroRio.
The answer has existed since small companies began buying the discards from big oil companies looking for the next giant field—cut costs and invest some of the earnings to extend the productive life of the existing platform.
At this year’s Offshore Technology Conference (OTC), Rossi provided an example by describing how PetroRio acquired two nearby fields in the Campos Basin to create a single, profitable unit (OTC 31900).
It began with the acquisition of the Polvo field (Portuguese for “octopus”) in 2016, shortly after the launch of the privately owned company. The purchase from BP included a floating production platform and a costly leased floating, production, storage, and offloading (FPSO) vessel capable of handling many times the 8,000 B/D output of the aging field.
The value of the Octopus field became apparent only in 2020 after the company made two more acquisitions: First, it purchased an FPSO on the nearby field Tubarão Martelo (Portuguese for “hammerhead shark”); later that year it also bought the field.
Those deals offered a solution—build a pipeline from the Polvo platform to the Tubarão Martelo FPSO and dump the leased FPSO.
The $45 million spent to marry the field saved $50 million a year, generating cash to support a future that will include more drilling, Rossi said. The cost-cutting moves also included small deals such as buying an obsolete drilling rig for $1.00, then getting it running again and using it to work over wells.
“We bring a new mindset; so, we say, ‘let’s try it,’” Rossi said.
New thinking and more investment in the Campos are what Brazil needs as Petrobras and other big companies sell off smaller holdings in the rich basin that made the country a major oil producer before the ultradeepwater pre-salt play in the Santos Basin eclipsed it.
But there is a lot of oil left in the Campos. Equinor reported that its partnership with Petrobras has a goal of adding 1 billion bbl of production to the Roncador field alone (OTC 31729). Still, at age 40 it is a mature play, along with the North Sea and the US Gulf of Mexico (GOM).
Petrobras recently announced it would allocate $5 billion to work in the Campos from a $20-billion fund to provide the infrastructure needed to promote offshore development.
“The Campos Basin plays a very strategic role for Petrobras in the future. Two-thirds of the production [there] in 2026 will come from investments made right now,” said Eduardo Bordieri, executive strategy manager for Petrobras, while presenting a paper on the future of the Campos at an OTC session (OTC 31883).
Technology Focus: Reservoir Simulation (July 2022)
Authors: Burgoyne Mark 
Published: August 2022

When last I wrote in 2021, I noted what I saw as the peak of inflated expectations for machine learning in reservoir simulation, with the topic flooding the list of submitted papers. In 2022, we appear to be rebalancing somewhat, with both a lower proportion of papers on the topic and a distinct increase in papers advocating incorporation of physics or ways to leverage the best of both worlds, classical reservoir engineering fundamentals augmented with these newer approaches.
I find this encouraging.
I also find it encouraging that, anecdotally, I’m seeing more people advocating the need to understand. I’m not talking about understanding how to operate a shrink-wrapped tool rather understanding the physics, the algorithms, and indeed the actual concepts we are trying to simulate. Autopopulating depofacies between well-control points in a model—however clever the algorithm may be—is not a substitute for understanding the concept you are trying to represent, and never will be.
Whether it be Derrick Turk asking us to “resist the temptation to accrue vocabulary rather than understanding” or Mark Bentley telling us that “if you can sketch it you can model it,” there does seem to be a growing pushback against the notions that the modeling/simulation process can be successfully shrink-wrapped and that fundamental understanding is increasingly a legacy requirement.
Sometimes that feeling of imposter syndrome is your subconscious telling you to read a book.
I hope that you enjoy this selection of papers.
Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org.
URTEC 208376 A Model Ranking Approach for Liquid-Loading-Onset Predictions by Hao Jia, China University of Petroleum—Beijing, et al.
SPE 203491 Asphaltene Modeling With Cubic and More-Complex Equations of State by Sukit Leekumjorn, Calsep, et al.
SPE 202303 Openness in Reservoir Simulation: Empowering Flexible Field Management by Wentao Zhou, Schlumberger, et al.
Study Identifies the Seven Wastes of Reservoir Modeling Projects
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: August 2022

This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 209566, “Overcoming the Seven Wastes of Reservoir Modeling Projects,” by Jon Sætrom and T.C. Sandø, Resoptima. The paper has not been peer reviewed.
The complete paper evaluates learnings from the past 30 years of reservoir modeling projects in the oil and gas industry. Specifically, it considers methods aimed at quantifying uncertainty in the subsurface using multiple realizations, also known as ensemble-based methods. The authors highlight what they perceive to be the major challenges that companies currently face, which they call the “Seven Wastes of Reservoir Modeling Projects,” and outline potential ways to overcome these challenges based on lessons learned from more than 100 modeling projects worldwide during the past 10 years.

The Challenge of Reservoir Modeling
Reservoir modeling dictates that an effort must be made to solve an inverse problem wherein the unknown reservoir model components are assessed given measured static and dynamic data. The following three approaches to achieving this goal often are mentioned in the literature:
- The base-case approach, in which a single best-guess estimate is built or a digital copy of the unknown reservoir parameters
- The multiple stochastic approach, in which multiple models are built by generating realizations from the probability distribution of the unknown reservoir parameters using an automated framework
- The multiple scenario approach, in which multiple (deterministic) models are built in a manual or semiautomated fashion
The strengths and weaknesses of each method are detailed in the complete paper.
Technology Focus: Wellbore Tubulars (July 2022)
Authors: Samuel Robello 
Published: August 2022

I titled this Technology Focus introduction “Wellbore Tubulars—When It Becomes Useless.” This may sound negative, but many advancements have been achieved in extending the life of the tubulars and maintaining tubular integrity. The question that remains in front of us, however, is how to monitor tubular integrity in real time.
Managing well barriers and maintaining tubular integrity within limits is challenging for complex and aging wells because of many intervening variables. Material and strength degradation of tubulars subjected to constant or varying and concentrated or distributed loads during various operations result in different kinds of tubular failures. Predictive tools are needed for direct and indirect estimation of tubular integrity. Advances have been made to quantify metal loss effectively, thereby estimating strength degradation in a better way.
Digital technology and high computing and processing speeds and novel technologies are providing additional impetus to extend the life of tubulars for long-term sustained production, minimizing negative effects on the environment. Recently, many new technologies borrowed from the horizontal-drilling industry have been applied effectively for downhole conditions to detect abnormalities in the tubulars.
Now technology has advanced to monitor the metal loss of multiple casings at the same time. Some of the novel technologies involve microwave technology, pulsed-eddy-current technology, magnetic flux leakage, advanced sensors, and sensing technology based on fiber optics.
I have selected a few papers that are structured toward this end, and readers can find additional reading on the OnePetro online library.