bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KARAKTERISASI GREEN SYNTHESIS NANOPARTIKEL EMAS (NPAu) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK AIR BIJI CENGKEH
Authors: Lestari G. A. D. , Cahyadi K. D. , Esati N. K. , Suprihatin I. E. , Ankamwar B. 
Published: April 2022

Metode baru untuk mensintesis nanopartikel emas yaitu metode green synthesis adalah metode yang sangat ramah lingkungan, murah, mudah dilakukan dan menggunakan pelarut yang aman bagi lingkungan. Aplikasi NPAu bagi kehidupan sangat luas seperti antioksidan, antibakteri, biosensor, antikanker dan lain-lain sehingga para ilmuwan berlomba untuk mencoba mensintesis NPAu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis NPAu menggunakan prekursor HAuCl4 0,5 mM dan ekstrak air biji cengkeh 1%. Proses pembuatan NPAu ini dilakukan dengan mencampur larutan HAuCl4 dan ekstrak air biji cengkeh kemudian dipanaskan pada suhu 40?C dan 80?C. Karakterisasi NPAu dilakukan dengan beberapa metode yaitu spektrofotometer UV-Vis dimana didapat ?maks dari NPAu 540 nm (40?C) dan 542 nm (80?C), particle size analyzer menunjukkan ukuran partikel terkecil dari NPAu 116,8 nm dan hasil dari SEM EDS menunjukkan bentuk morfologi dari nanopartikel emas ini berupa kristal bulat dengan kandungan utamanya adalah emas murni.
Kata kunci: biji cengkeh, green synthesis, karakterisasi, nanopartikel emas.
A new method to synthesize gold nanoparticles, namely the green synthesis method, is a method that is environmentally friendly, inexpensive, easy to do and uses solvents that are safe for the environment. The application of AuNPs for life is very wide, such as antioxidants, antibacterials, biosensors, anticancer and others, so scientists are competing to try to synthesize AuNPs. This study aims to synthesize AuNPs using 0.5 mM HAuCl4 precursor and 1% water extract of clove seeds. The process of making AuNPs is carried out by mixing HAuCl4 solution and water extract of clove seeds then heating it at 40 ?C and 80 ?C. The characterization of AuNPs was carried out by several methods, namely UV-Vis spectrophotometer where the maximum wavelengths of AuNPs were 540 nm (40?C) and 542 nm (80?C), particle size analyzer showed that the smallest particle size of the AuNPs was 116.8 nm and the SEM EDS results showed that the morphological shape of the gold nanoparticles was in the form of sprerical crystals with the main content being pure gold.
Keywords: characterization, clove seeds, gold nanoparticles, green synthesis.
The Syntactic Strategies and Equivalence of English Non Finite Verbs Which Translated into Indonesian with Reference to National Geographic Magazine
Authors: Esti Ekarini Rahayu Ni Wayan , Sedeng I Nyoman , Mas Indrawati Ni Luh Ketut 
Published: April 2022

In dealing with problems while translating, translators need to apply translation strategies. It involves finding equivalents which are similar in meaning. The aims of this study are investigating and analyzing the syntactic strategies and equivalents of English non finite verbs which are translated into Indonesian.
This study employed descriptive qualitative method. The data are 130 complex sentences taken from two feature articles in National Geographic Magazines pulished in English and Indonesian on December 2018. The result of study shows that the syntactic strategies found are loan calque, transposition, phrase structure change, clause structure change, unit shift. and sentence structure change. In addition, formal equivalences are mostly found in translation, in comparison with the dynamic equivalences. It can be concluded that the syntactic strategy is applied by the translators to get natural translated text in TL by selecting linguistic equivalences without changing the meaning. The formal equivalence is used when translators maintain the message by focusing on form and content. While dynamic equivalence is applied when the translator does not maintain the form and content but focus more on sense of translation by using natural equivalence which is closest in meaning and shows similar concept in TL.
Struktur Makna Ambiguitas Partikel ‘No’ dalam Percakapan Bahasa Jepang pada Siswa Level 1C di Pandan College
Authors: Intan Novitasari I Gusti Ayu Made , Widya Purnawati Ketut 
Published: April 2022

This research aims to describe the ambiguity meaning structure of ‘no’ particle in Japanese conversation of level 1C students at Pandan College. This research belongs to qualitative descriptive. The subject of this research is 1C Level students of Pandan College year 2019, while the object of this research is ‘no’ particle used in student’s Japanese conversation. The data collection method used is the attentive observation method with data recording and transcription techniques. The data analysis method used is the interlingual identity method. The results of this research are : (1) the ‘no’ particle used in the Japanese conversation of level 1C students is divided into two structural patterns meaning ambiguity, there are prenominal double possessives and prenominal adjective-possessives; and (2) the possessive relations of the 'no' particle can be expressed as possession, part-whole, location, and quantity.
Tindak Tutur Ibu Dan Anak Dalam Film Keluarga Susah Sinyal
Authors: Ayu Aprilia Gayatri Ni Made , Sosiowati IGAG 
Published: April 2022

This article aims to find out the types and functions of speech acts of mother and child contained in the family movie with the title Susah Sinyal. This study uses a qualitative approach. The method of data collection used is the method of listening with a free and involved way of reading and note taking techniques. The data source in this study is in the form of speech by mother and child in the family movie with the title Susah Sinyal. The results showed that mother and child speech acts in the family movie with the title Susah Sinyal can be classified based on the type and function of speech acts. In terms of the types of speech acts that are found include: locutionary act, illocutionary act and perlocutionary act. Meanwhile, in terms of speech act functions found include: assertive, directive, expressive, commissive and declarative.
Analisis Pengaruh Pengetahuan Struktur Kalimat Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Membaca Mahasiswa Universitas Merdeka Malang
Authors: Ulla A.J Nasikhatul , Khasanah Ismatul , Khasanah Ismatul 
Published: April 2022

Reading literacy in Indonesia has been very low, and factors contributing to low literacy have not been resolved. This study aims to analyze the relationship of sentence structure knowledge in reading literacy skill (1), the contribution of sentence structure knowledge in reading literacy skill (2). This study employed mixed method design of quantitative and qualitative method. Quantitative design was used to address reaseach purpose 1 and 2 particularly using correlations and regression analyses to explain the relationship.

Participants of this study were53 students of the Merdeka University of Malang. Data were collected from Indonesian Language Proficiency Test (Ujian Kemahiran Berbahasa Indonesia/UKBI) and a reading interest questionnaire completed byparticipants.
This study revealed that there was a significant positive relationship between sentence structure knowledge and reading skills, r=.294, p = .034. The contribution of sentence structure knowledge accounted for 8,6% of reading literacy variance. This study provides support for Indonesian teachers and tutor to develop students’ Indonesia sentence structure knowledge and to arouse their reading interests.
Struktur Semantis Verba Psikologi Bahasa Mandailing
Authors: Daulay Pengabdi , Mulyadi Mulyadi 
Published: April 2022

This study describes the semantic structure of BM's mental predicate in the verb subcategory as the subject of experience and the verb as object of experience. As for the background of this writing, remember that the mental predicate or psychological verb includes a verb that has a very complicated semantic component mapping and requires the right strategy to avoid mistakes in limiting the meaning of the lexical items being analyzed. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Research data in the form of mental verbs sourced from Mandailing Language (BM). Then the data are analyzed using prefreshation techniques to identify lexical items that intuitively include mental predicate. The results showed that the mean of cognition verbs ‘malamun’ and ‘mangangankon’ was formed from THINKING the polishemic TELLING and THINKING the polishemic HAPPENING, the meaning of knowledge verb ‘mamboto’ and ‘ingot’ was formed from KNOWING the polishemic TELLING, the meaning emotion verb ‘mabiar’ an ‘manyolop’ was formed from FEELING polishemic THINKING, the meaning of perception verb ‘manyirik’ and ‘manatap’ was formed from SEEING the polishemis FEELING, SEEING the polishemic TELLING
Bahasa Using di Desa Serut Kecamatan Panti Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Darojatin Elok , Sariono Agus , Salikin Hairus 
Published: April 2022

This study described the maintenance of Using language in Serut village, Panti, Jember regency and the factors influencing the situation of language maintenance. This study included into the qualitative study. The data in this study were the written and spoken information. This study used ethnographic communication approach which was the data collection works into two steps, they were observation and in-depth interview. The data analysis in this study was divided into three parts: data reduction, data presentation, and pulling the conclusion. The conclusions of this study were the condition of Using language maintenance in Desa Serut, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember categorized as high. The older age speaker was, the higher Using language maintenance speaker would be. In contrast, the younger age speaker was, the lower maintenance speaker would be. The speaker in the lower social class has a high Using language maintenance rather than a high social class. The factors that affected it were 1). The force of national language, 2). The inheritance of the language, 3). The interlanguage contact, 4). The interethnic marriage, and 5). The acknowledge of identity.
Pilihan Bahasa Bali pada Komunitas Usia Muda di Kelurahan Monjok Barat Kecamatan Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Oktarini Putu , Dhananwaty Ni Made , Suryati Ni Made 
Published: April 2022

The study, entitled “Selection of Balinese language in Young People community Monjok Barat Village, Selaparang District, Nusa Tenggara Barat” is explained how to the speech selection of Balinese language in young people community Monjok Barat village in choosing the language to interact with domain different people in a variety of interest that exits.
The research aims at describing the language choosing the speech Bali community. The theories used in this study are speech community theory stated language choice of theory by Fasold . Source of data obtained from the speech at the event said in the family realm, social realm, employment realm, religious realm, art realm. The technique used to process the data that refer to the method and competent method. Data analysis used to process the data that distribusional method or agih method and padan method. The technique and method presentation of analysis result used to formal method and informal method.
The research finds the occurrence selection of language in 5 realm are family realm, social realm, religious realm, employment realm and art realm. Selection of language used by young people have difference in each realm. The selection of language used by generation of young people uses Indonesian language more than Balinese language,
Translation of Indonesian Economic Terms into English in Annual Reports
Authors: NuhurAdhi Basma I Dewa Gede 
Published: April 2022

Translation becomes very important in this fast growing information era in which people from different speaking countries need more resources to develop their knowledge. Banks are one of field that demand the assistance from translators to translate their annual reports. However, it is not as easy as it looks since translators may find issues in translating an annual report into target languages because he/she needs to find equivalent translation of source language for such terms into target languages. The aim of this study is to analyze the procedures applied in translating the Indonesian economic terminologies into English in the annual report. This paper is a library research where the data is in the form of documents or printed out texts. The method that is implemented in analyzing the data in this study is the qualitative one proposed by Creswell (2009). There were eight procedures applied by the translator in translating the Indonesian economic terms into English in the annual report. They are transference, naturalization, through translation, transposition or shifts, modulation, recognize translation, synonym and couplets.
Discovering Messages in COVID-19 Advertisements: A Semiotic Analysis
Authors: Adik Mariani Ni Putu , Eka Pratiwi Desak Putu , Juniarta I Wayan 
Published: April 2022

COVID-19 advertisement is a kind of advertisement which used to convey the information about COVID-19 as well as instructions regarding to health protocols to avoid us from the danger of COVID-19. This study concerned on finding out the messages carried by both verbal and nonverbal signs in COVID-19 advertisements. The data were taken from Pinterest. The data were collected by observation method. The collected data were analyzed by qualitative method using theory of semiotics from Saussure (1983), the theory of meaning from Barthes (1977), and theory of color term from Wierzbicka (1996). The message is presented in formal and informal way. Our findings show that verbal and nonverbal cues in advertisements generally convey the messages that during the pandemic people have to obey protocols such as staying at home, wearing masks correctly, keep social distancing, and washing hands.
Derivational Adjectives Found in Forrest Gump Novel
Authors: Dewi Komang Ayu Rosmala , Sedeng I Nyoman , Soethama Putu Lirishati 
Published: April 2022

This article discussed about morphosyntax that deals with the combination of morphology and syntax. The article was aimed to find out the derivational suffixes forming adjectives and the syntactic functions of the adjectives found in the data source. The data of this article were taken by library research method and note-taking technique from the novel Forrest Gump, which published in 157 pages and 26 chapters by Pocket Books in 1994. This novel is written by Winston Groom. The collected data were analyzed descriptive qualitatively based on the theory of Morphology and Syntax by Quirk, et al (1985). This article revealed that there were the attachment of suffix {-ful}, {-less}, {-ly}, {-y}, {-al}, {-ial}, {-ic} and {-ous} changed the base noun into adjective, it is called denominal adjectives. Then, deverbal adjectives which made the word class changed from verb into adjective, there were the attachment of suffix {-able} and {-ive}. Meanwhile, for the syntactic functions there were three types found, they are attributive, predicative and postpositive.
An Analysis of Verbal and Visual Signs Found in the Posters of Korean Pop Idol
Authors: Suardani Ni Komang Ayu , Pratiwi Desak Putu Eka , Juniartha I Wayan 
Published: April 2022

This research aims at finding out verbal and non-verbal signs and also explaining the meaning of those verbal and visual signs found in the posters of Korean pop idol. The data were taken from ten printed posters of Korean pop idol from the internet. This study used the theory of semiotic by Saussure (1983) to find out the verbal and non-verbal signs and theory meanings by Barthes (1968) to find out the meaning of verbal and visual signs in the posters of Korean pop idol. Descriptive qualitative method was used to analyze the data in this study. As the result, those ten posters of Korean pop idol show the verbal and visual signs that support the agencies to promote their idols. In the verbal and visual signs of the posters album and concert of Korean idol show most all of them conveys connotative meaning. In the non-verbal signs of the advertisements almost all of the posters of Korean idol used the member of the idol group as a model, It means the advertisements want to attract the people interest by using a the good visual of the idol.
THE EFFECT OF SPORT MASSAGE TOWARD THE DECREASE OF FATIGUE
Authors: Ambarawati Ni Eka Dewi , Jawi I Made , Muliarta I Made , Linawati Ni Made , Sawitri Anak Agung Sagung , Dinata I Made Krisna 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT

Background: Fatigue is a process of decreasing tolerance to physical activities. Metabolism burns energy where it breaks down carbohydrates to become lactic acid which results in fatigue. There are many ways to treat fatigue, such as sports massage. Objective: This research will guide the effect of sports massage on decreasing fatigue of Indonesia’s water ski athletes. Method: Research method Treatment By Subject Design. The population of this study were all Indonesian athletes in overall water skiing who were still active in 2019. The subjects of the study were 18 Indonesian athletes of overall water skiing and divided into two different treatment periods. Period 1 was given sports massage treatment and Period 2 was given active rest treatment, between treatments was given a break for 3 days, so the research lasted for 5 days. Lactic acid measurement is measured by taking a blood sample and measured using an accurted lactate tool. Result: Based on the test result, we find that the mean of lactic acid levels before sport massage was 7.2333 ± .99173, and after sport massage was 3.1333 ± .70711 mmol/L. Mean of lactic acid before active rest was 7.2889 ± .67116 mmol/L, and after active res was 4.4061 ± .82253 mmol/L. Differential test result of lactic acid levels before treatment in between the second period treatment with Paired sample t-test showed a significance value of the second period p=0.791 (p>0.05). The value stated there was no significant difference before treatment. Differential Test of Lactic Acid Level Reduction after treatment in between the Two Periods with Paired sample t-test showed that p=0.00 (p<0.05) which means that the two periods have a significant difference. When viewed from the average difference before and after sport massage treatment was 4.1000 ± .77763 mmol/L, while the difference before and after active resting treatment was 2.8828± .53714mmol/L can be concluded that the sport massage treatment is more effective in reducing levels of lactic acid compared to active rest. Conclusion: Sport massage and active rest can both reduce levels of lactic acid, but sport massage is more effective than active rest. Suggestion: The suggenstion in this study is that the trainers are expected to be able to provide a good recovery method after the athlete has done the exercise.

Keywords: Fatigue, Sports Massage, Lactic Acid
THE ADDITION EFFECT OF SCAPULOTHORACIC JOINT MOBILIZATION IN INTERVENTION OF ULTRASOUND AND GLENOHUMERAL JOINT MOBILIZATION IN INCREASING RANGE OF MOTION AND FUNCTIONAL ABILITY IN INDIVIDUAL WITH FROZEN SHOULDER
Authors: Antari Ni Komang Ayu Juni , Kinandana Gede Parta , Negara Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa 
Published: April 2022

Frozen shoulder or commonly known as adhesive capsulitis is a condition of inflammation in the joint capsule or capsule that protects the glenohumeral joint. The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of adding scapulothoracic joint mobilization interventions in increasing the range of motion and functional ability in individuals with a frozen shoulder. The design used in this study was experimental with pre and post control group design involving 24 samples divided into two groups. Group 1 received conventional intervention including glenohumeral joint mobilization while Group 2 received the additional intervention, namely scapulothoracic joint mobilization in addition to glenohumeral joint mobilization. Ultrasound was given to both groups as initial therapy. The goniometer was used as a measurement of the shoulder range of motion and SPADI was used to measure the functional ability of the shoulder. Hypothesis testing using the independent sample t-test to compare the two interventions was found to be significantly different with the p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that the addition of scapulothoracic joint mobilization to conventional interventions proved to be effective in increasing the range of motion and functional ability of the shoulder in individual with frozen shoulder
Keywords: frozen shoulder, scapulothoracic joint mobilization, glenohumeral joint mobilization, ultrasound, range of motion, SPADI
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE LUMBOPELVIC STABILIZATION EXERCISE WITH RHYTMIC STABILIZATION ON MICROWAVE DIATHERMY INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE DISABILITY DUE TO MYOGENIC LOW BACK PAIN
Authors: Widnyana Made , Winaya I Made Niko , Prabawa Made Yoga , Putra I Putu Yudi Pramana , Utama Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian 
Published: April 2022

Myogenic low back pain (LBP) is pain that caused by myogenic (muscle) factors as a source of pain. Myogenic LBP can cause disability in patients. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of lumbopelvic stabilization exercise and microwave diathermy with rhythmic stabilization exercise and microwave diathermy in reducing disability due to myogenic LBP. The research method was experimental research with pre-test and post-test two group design. There were two groups randomly selected by the block permutation technique. The first group consisted of 16 samples who received lumbopelvic stabilization exercise and microwave diathermy treatment, while the second group consisted of 16 samples who received rhythmic stabilization and microwave diathermy treatment. Disability is measured by using the MODI (Modified Oswestry Disability Index) questionnaire. The study was conducted at a physiotherapy clinic in Denpasar. The results of the study after the Paired T-Test were carried out in each group with a p value <0.05, this indicated that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results in each group. The difference test between groups was carried out with the Independent T-Test, getting a p value <0.05, this indicates that there is a significant difference between the first group and the second group. The conclusion of this study is that lumbopelvic stabilization exercise and micreowave diathermy reduce disability better than rhythmic stabilization and microwave diathermy due to myogenic lower back pain.
Keywords: Disability, lumbopelvic stabilization exercise, myogenic lower back pain, rhythmic stabilization
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HIGH INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING WITH BLOOD FLOW RESTRICTION TRAINING ON ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD IN RUNNERS
Authors: Adyasputri A A I Ayesa Febrinia , Kamayoga I Dewa Gede Alit , Dewi Ni Luh Ayu Srianti 
Published: April 2022

The performance of runners is related to the anaerobic threshold level. Anaerobic threshold plays an important role in runner’s endurance. Anaerobic threshold value is also closely related to the level of runner’s fatigue when doing physical exercise or when competing for a long time. If the body’s endurance level cannot withstand the activities carried out, it will give a negative effect on their performance. There are exercises that aim to increase the anaerobic threshold value, namely high intensity interval training and blood flow restriction training. High intensity interval training can increase the anaerobic value through the mechanism of provide a high stimulus to anaerobic glycolytic and carbonic anhydrase reaction with formation (H+) that improved buffering capacity. Addition of blood flood restriction training by using limb occlusion pressure causes local hypoxia, so it will increase muscle metabolic demand. It will induce metabolic acidosis with increased hydrogen ions and lactate production.
Key Words: High Intesity Interval Training; Blood Flow Restriction; Anaerobic Threshold; Anaerobic Capacity; Runners