bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI DESA ONGKO KECAMATAN MAIWA KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Dema Herman , Astinah Andi , Yusmaeni Yusmaeni 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The Effect of Community Participation on Human Resource Development in Ongko Village, Maiwa District, Enrekang Regency. Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang University. The aim of this study; 1) to find out community participation in Ongko Village,2) to know the development of Human Resources in Ongko Village, 3) to determine the effect of community participation on Human Resource Development in Ongko Village, The research location was Ongko Village, The study was conducted for two months, starting March-May 2019. The population in this study was 267 families. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling technique and uses the Slovin formula so that the sample in this study amounted to 73 households. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, interviews and literature studies. Quantitative data analysis techniques used are frequency tabulation analysis and simple regression analysis. The results showed that; 1) results of community participation of 70% included in the category of &quot;good&quot;, 2) results of the development of Human Resources amounting to 76.8% which included the category of &quot;good&quot;, 3) the effect of community participation on the development of Human Resources in Ongko Vilage is significant where the value of t arithmetic = 6,750&gt; t table = 2,646 with a significance value of 0,000 &lt;0.05. It can be said that the better the community participation, the more the development of Human Resources in Ongko Village, so that Ho is rejected H1 accepted.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 12 TAHUN 2010 TENTANG RETRIBUSI PELYANAN PARKIR DI RUMAH SAKIT ARIFIN NU’MAN KECAMATAN PANCA RIJANG KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
This Research Tried 1). To find out communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure in influencing the Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 12 of 2010 concerning Parking Service Retribution at Arifin Nu'mang Hospital, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang District 2). To find out how parking services at Arifin Nu'mang Hospital, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study was 1600 parking service users. The sampling technique used is the probability of sampling which uses more random samples. The sample used was 94 respondents with quantitative descriptive research types. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature studies. The collected data is then analyzed using data analysis techniques using frequency tables and likert scales. Based on the results of the study, the factors that influence the Implementation of Regional Regulations are communication with a percentage of 58%, resources with a percentage of 60%, disposition with 56%, and bureaucratic structure with a percentage of 64%, so that an average of 59% is included not good ". From the results of the study of Parking Service variables at Arifin Nu'mang Hospital, Panca Rijang District, Sidenreng Rappang District, the average percentage of 60.4% is included in the "less good" category. Keywords: Implementation, and Services.
EFEKTIVITAS DAN KINERJA TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA LAGADING KECAMATAN PITU RIASE KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Gusni Gusni 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of effectiveness on the management of business entities owned by Lagading District of Pitu Riase, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, To determine the effect of performance on the management of business entities owned by the village of Lagading, District of Pitu Riase, District of Sidenreng Rappang, to determine the effect of effectiveness and performance on the management of business entities owned villages in increasing village original income in Lagading, Pitu Riase District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study is the overall number of households in the lagading village, amounting to 396 consisting of 4 hamlets. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula with the results of 79.8 rounded up to 80 respondents, taken based on the Probability sampling technique, more precisely Random sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, questionnaires, documentation and library research. The collected data is then analyzed using data analysis techniques using a Likert scale, a simple linear regression analysis, then tested with a validity test, a reliability test using SPSS 16.0. Based on the research results of the variables Based on the results of the study of the Effectiveness variable (X1) obtained an average percentage of 57% included in the category of "Enough influence". Measured through indicators The source approach, the process approach, and the target approach. The results of the study of the variable performance variables (X2) obtained an average percentage of 57% included in the category of "quite influential". Measured through indicators of Productivity, Service Quality, Responsiveness, Responsibility and Accountability. the results of research on the management variable BUMdes (Y) obtained an average percentage of 54% included in the category of "Enough influence". Measured through indicators of Cooperative, Participatory, Emancipative, Transparent, Accountable and Sustainability. Keywords: Effectiveness, Performance, and Management
PELAKSANAAN KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAHAN TERHADAP OTONOMI DESA DI DESA CARAWALI KECAMATAN WATANG PULU KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: SIdi Nursiah 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of government authority over village autonomy in the village Carawali District of Watang Pulu District of Sidenreng Rappang and to find out how much the exercise of government authority over village autonomy in the village of Carawali District of Watang Pulu District of Sidenreng Rappang the population in the this study is the entire population registered as comunities in Carawali village District of Watang Pulu totaing 2,207 people. The sampling techniques uses the slovin formula with the results of 96 respondents, tekan based on a random sampling technique that is a random sample of the eutire population of the communty. Data collection techniques used i this study were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and library studies. The collected data is then used by means of dat analysis, using frequency table and litert scales.The resolts of this study show the implementation of government authorty in the village Carawali District of Watng Pulu District of Sidenreng Rappang that 70% of 100% of the oxpected results, whisch is classified as good. As for the factors that influence the exrase of authority influnced by the absence of implmentation of the devision of goverment authority in the village Carawali District of Watang Pulu District of Sidenreng Rappang is 71% of 100% of the expected results which are in the good category.
Keywords: Authority, Village Government, and Village Autonomy
RELASI AKTOR, INSTITUSI DAN LINGKUNGAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK : ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN ANTIKORUPSI
Authors: Sudrajat Tatang 
Published: April 2022

Currently, corruption has reached an alarming level, because it has penetrated various sectors of life which are very detrimental to state finances. Education is expected to be able to provide mental provisions for students not to commit corruption. The aspect of prevention is relevant in addition to being important as well as the importance of eradicating corrosion. Various state or government policies have been published as efforts to prepare the nation's young generation who are ready to ward off corruption. In this context, public policies have been issued in the form of Law Number 20 of 2003, Presidential Decree Number 87 of 2017, Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation Number 20 of 2018, Governor of West Java Regulation Number 60 of 2019 and Perbup Sukabumi Number 62 of 2019 which pay great attention to integrity, character and education. anti Corruption. Substantial aspects of policy settings on anti-corruption education will determine its success when implemented.
With the normative juridical research method and literature review, from the perspective of administration and public policy it appears that in West Java Province the operational policy of the West Java Governor Regulation Number 60 of 2019 and the Sukabumi Regent Regulation Number 62 of 2019 has been issued. policies with policies and hierarchical relationships with policies on anti-corruption education at the national level. Regulation as a form of public policy set in West Java and Sukabumi Regency plays a strategic role in realizing efforts to eradicate corruption.
AMWA-EMWA-ISMPP Joint Position Statement on Medical Publications, Preprints, and Peer Review
Authors: Toroser Dikran , Flores Gail 
Published: April 2022

The public could lose trust in science if scientific and medical researchers choose to bypass the traditional high standards of peer-reviewed medical journals in the rush to get research data released, particularly during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The statement recognizes the benefit of rapid publication, but alerts against the potential harms associated with an accelerated process. Recommendations are provided for key stakeholders, including a Reviewers’ Checklist to provide a minimum standard of pre-publication vetting to enhance preprint publication processes.
O convertido “evangélico": figura da descrição da modernidade religiosa
Authors: Hervieu-Léger Danièlle , Alvarenga Leonardo Gonçalves 
Published: April 2022

Este artigo faz parte da coletânea organizada pelo historiador francês Sebastien Fath, com o título Le protestantisme évangélique, un christianisme de conversion: Entre ruptures et filiations (O protestantismo evangélico, um cristianismo de conversão: entre rupturas e filiações), fruto de uma conferência internacional com uma abordagem coletiva, transversal e internacional organizada de 14 a 16 de março de 2002 pelo Groupe de Sociologie des Religions et de la Laïcité, em parceria com o Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique e a seção de ciências religiosas da l'Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes (Sorbonne) da França, Estados Unidos, Grã-Bretanha (Escócia e Inglaterra) e Brasil. Dos participantes brasileiros e conhecidos no país, temos Leonildo Silveira Campos (Mackenzie), Dario Paulo Barrera Rivera (Umesp) e Paul Freston (UFSCar / CIGI). O artigo de Danièle Hervieu-Léger traz um olhar de quem se consagrou nas pesquisas sobre o catolicismo, portanto, pouquíssimas análises sobre evangélicos. Nesta apresentação em forma de colóquio, como observarão, a socióloga é cuidadosa como alguém que entra em um universo pouco conhecido e opta por uma análise histórica, com recortes daquilo que inspirada em Ernest Troeltsch é chamado de Períodos Típicos da história do cristianismo para enfim tirar as conclusões devidas.
Determinants of Income Diversification among Dairy Farm Households in Tamil Nadu
Authors: Harishankar K. , Ashok K. R. , Saravanakumar V. , Shalander K. , Duraisamy M. R. , Maragatham N. 
Published: April 2022

Dairy farming is the subsidiary occupation for millions of farmers in India. Due to risks and uncertainties in rainfed areas, crop production alone was not much remunerative. Diversifying dairy with the crop and allied activities would generate better income, nutritional security, and regular employment to the farming community and ensure risk reduction. This study investigates the extent and determinants of income diversification among dairy farm households in Tamil Nadu using the Simpson Index of Diversity (SID) and the Tobit regression model. Primary data were collected from dairy farm households during the year 2021-22. The results show that two-thirds of the total household income was shared by on-farm income and the remaining one-third by off-farm and non-farm activities to the total household income. Simpson Index of Diversity (0.38) indicated that the households were diversified with milch animals, but the degree of the diversification was low since high degree of diversification requires more labour and high cost. Further, education, family size, landholding size, herd size, proximity to agricultural or allied industry, access to credit, and membership in farmer producer organizations were the important determinants of income diversification. This study indicates that farm households should adopt a concentric approach that requires targeted research, information dissemination, infrastructure development, and agricultural technical institution establishments to boost income diversification and livelihood.
Wound Healing Activity of Neocarya macropyhlla Seed Extracts in Wistar Rats
Authors: Omolere O. B. , Ifedi E. N. , Ajayi I. A. 
Published: April 2022

Neocarya macropuylla seed hexane extract (NMSHE) was examined for the presence of various phytoconstituents. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated by testing the extract on selected drug resistant bacteria viz: S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa and fungi viz: C. albicans, A. niger using agar technique of pour plate and surface plate dilution that were selected based on their peculiarity to humans. Wound healing activity of NMSHE was investigated by formulating a dosage of 5 % and 10 % concentration of the extract in paraffin. 21 wistar rats shared into three groups with each group housing 7 animals each over an experimental period of 21 days were properly fed and given free access to water throughout the experiment that was authenticated by the weight measurement taken every four days. Investigation of the wound healing activity of the extract was performed by measuring the wound area (mm2) and percentage of wound closure on the 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 20th day of the study; the wound epitheliasation was determined from the 16th to 20th days. Histopathological analysis of the control and test groups’ skin tissues, liver, kidney, heart, lung and spleen and haematological evaluation of the blood parameters were carried out at the end of the experiment.
The result of the phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of terpenoids and glycosides in NMSHE. At 5 % and 10 % concentrations, NMSHE inhibited the growth of E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus, B. subtilis, C. albicans and A. niger. Group 2 rats treated with 5 % NMSHE gave a faster and better epitheliasation time than those in group 1 treated with control base ointment. The histopathology and haematology analyses result showed no disparity between the control and the test group; this is a point of reference showing that the extracts seemed to possess some essential constituents which actually hastened the wound healing process.
macrophylla seed hexane extract healed the wound created on wistar rats at a faster time than the control ointment hence could probably serve as a replacement to conventional wound healing ointment.
Door to Balloon Time in St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI): A Prospective Study
Authors: Bansal S. S. , Bansal Siddhant , Swaroop Chetan 
Published: April 2022

Background: The most acute manifestation of coronary artery disease is ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and is associated with mortality and morbidity. In the majority of cases, complete thrombotic occlusion develops from an atherosclerotic plaque in an epicardial coronary vessel is the cause of STEMI. Early diagnosis and immediate reperfusion reduce the risk of post-STEMI complications and heart failure and thereby are the most effective ways to limit myocardial ischemia and infarct size. If primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) cannot be performed within 120 minutes of STEMI diagnosis, fibrinolysis therapy should be administered to dissolve the occluding thrombus and PCI has become the preferred reperfusion strategy in patients with STEMI.
Methods: From the emergency section of the hospital in the month of October 2021, 7 adult patients were identified with ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary. We used the framework of regression discontinuity to test for discontinuity at 90 minutes among the included cases. The Door - Balloon as 90 minutes minus the time between hospital arrival and catheterization laboratory arrival -defined as a novel variable. To assess the relationship between remaining Door - Balloon time and access site we have estimated multivariable logistic regression models.
Results: The results of primary PTCA in the month of October 2021 were performed in less than 90 minutes without any mortality in 7 patients.
Conclusions: Our Data on mortality and morbidity benefits of primary angioplasty shows a 100% decrease in mortality of patients undergoing primary PTCA within 90 minutes as compared to international data which shows a 40% decrease.
Viability and Vigor of Pitomba Seeds (Talisia esculenta (St. Hil) Radlk) in two Stages of Maturation in the Different Substrates
Authors: Inácio Barros Daniella , Veras Nunes Helber , Senna Quirino Mariana , Borges de Oliveira Liomar , Barros Véras Pillar , Alencar Libório Ricardo , Victor Gomes Sales Paulo , Alves Ribeiro Evandro , Cesar Lima Vale Kaio , Di Napoli Nunes Bruno Henrique 
Published: April 2022

The socio-economic importance of pitomba fruits in the North and Northeast regions is a concrete fact, however, the commercialized fruits are still acquired from extractivism and cultivation in backyards without any use of technology aimed at their production. The experiment was carried out in the greenhouse of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Tocantins in the city of Gurupi - TO, between February 14 and June 2, 2019. The treatments applied to the seeds consisted of two stages of fruit maturation, which were classified as: ripe fruits collected in the plant with light brown peel color and ripe fruits collected on the ground with dark brown peel coloration. The substrates used were: Black Soil; Washed Sand; Commercial Substrate; Black Soil + Washed Sand + Humus; Sawdust Powder + Washed Sand + Commercial Substrate. The highest physiological quality was obtained from the seeds taken from the ripe fruits harvested in the plant, where the highest values, ripe fruits harvested in the plant and ripe fruits harvested from the ground, were obtained when the seeds were sowed in the substrates Sawdust Powder + Washed Sand + Commercial Substrate (92%; 70%), (97%; 73%) and Washed Sand substrate (84%; 67%), (90%; 65%) respectively, and lower on the substrate Black Soil (54%; 50%) and (60%; 60%), respectively. The pitomba seeds, removed from the ripe fruits harvested in the plant, sowing on the substrates: Sawdust Powder + Washed Sand + Commercial Substrate and Washed Sand, showed greater vigor and viability.
Kainic Acid Epilepsy Model in Wistar Rats: The Comparative Ameliorate Use of Bryophyllum pinnatum, Ketogenic Diet and Carbamazepine on the Frontal Lobe Cortex with Selected Behavioral Parameters
Authors: Adelakin Lola Adeola , Fabiyi Oluseyi Sunday , Okonjo Edward , Olatunji Sunday Yinka , Olanrewaju John Afees , Owolabi Joshua Oladele 
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Frontal lobe Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by brief, recurrent seizures which arise from the frontal lobes of the brain. Bryophyllum pinnatum, is a natural herb which has been known for its anticonvulsant potential in experimental animals. The ketogenic diet is a form of treatment for epilepsy in children created due to the observation that fasting had anti-seizure properties. This comparative study investigated the potential ameliorative use of Bryophyllum pinnatum, Ketogenic diet and Carbamazepine, on the frontal lobe cortex in kainic acid induced epilepsy wistar rat models.
Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight (n=28) adult male Wistar rats with an average weight of 150g were randomly distributed into five groups labelled A, B, C, D & E. Group A served as control; group B was treated with kainic acid only, group C was treated with Kainic acid + Bryophyllum pinnatum, group D was treated with Kainic acid + ketogenic diet and group E was treated with Kainic acid + carbamazepine. Rats were sacrificed after 29 days treatment period and their brains excised. The precentral cortices were cut and phosphate buffer preserved for enzymes and hormonal assay and the rest brain samples were stored in formal saline for histological demonstrations. Neurobehavioral studies which included Elevated Plus Maze and Barnes Maze tests were carried out before the rats were sacrificed.
Results: Kainic acid caused extensive damage to cortical structures. Bryophyllum pinnatum stimulated regeneration of damaged cells and restoration of myelination and cellular integrity.
Discussion: Although, there was extensive damage done by kainic acid to the cortical structures in group B, group C, group D and group E, Bryophyllum pinnatum stimulated the restoration of neurotransmission and massive production of astrocytes which aided in neuronal regeneration.
An Optical/Ferroelectric Multiplexing Multidimensional Nonvolatile Memory from Ferroelectric Polymer
Authors: He Shan , Guo Mengfan , Wang Yue , Liang Yuhan , Shen Yang 
Published: April 2022

AbstractMultiplexing physical dimensions to realize multidimensional storage in a single material has been a goal to increase storage density and data security. Multidimensional storage is only achieved in optical storage material (OSM) by far. Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), a semicrystalline polymer, is widely studied as a candidate for ferroelectric random access (FeRAM). Herein, the atomic force microscopy (AFM)‐based infrared spectroscopy techniqueis used to induce multilevel phase transformations in PVDF ultrathin film on nanometric scales and for writing/readout of IR signals. An optical/ferroelectric multiplexing PVDF memory, where information can be coded with independent four‐level optical IR and bilevel ferroelectric signals, is demonstrated. High data security and a storage density up to 180 GBit in.−2 are achieved simultaneously. Owing to the different critical temperature for phase transformation (optical data, <167 °C) and polarization switching (ferroelectric data, <100 °C), the multiplexing memory can function both as optical read‐only memory and FeRAM. This work expands material supporting physical dimensions multiplexing beyond OSM for the first time, opening up new opportunities for future high‐capacity, multifunctional nano‐memory. The strategy proposed here enables on‐demand and tunable programming on IR waves, offering prospects for fabrication of active nano‐optical devices.