bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tele-Active Rehabilitation for Youth With Concussion: Evidence-Based and Theory-Informed Intervention Development
Authors: Shore Josh , Nalder Emily , Hutchison Michael , Reed Nick , Hunt Anne 
Published: April 2022

Background
Active rehabilitation involving subsymptom threshold exercise combined with education and support promotes recovery in youth with concussion but is typically delivered in person, which may limit accessibility for families because of a lack of services in their communities or logistical challenges to attending in-person sessions.

Objective
This paper describes the evidence-based and theory-informed development of the Tele-Active Rehabilitation (Tele-AR) intervention for pediatric concussion, which was specifically designed for remote service delivery.

Methods
The intervention was designed by clinician-researchers with experience in pediatric concussion rehabilitation following the Medical Research Council guidance for developing complex interventions. Development involved a critical review of the literature to identify existing evidence, the expansion of the theoretical basis for active rehabilitation, and the modeling of the intervention process and outcomes.

Results
Tele-AR is a 6-week home exercise and education and support program facilitated through weekly videoconferencing appointments with a clinician. Exercise consists of low- to moderate-intensity subsymptom threshold aerobic activity and coordination drills that are individualized to participant needs and interests (prescribed for 3 days per week). Education includes the evidence-supported Concussion & You self-management program, which covers topics related to energy management, nutrition, hydration, sleep hygiene, and return to activity. Elements of self-determination theory are incorporated to support motivation and engagement. We present a logic model describing predicted intervention effects using a biopsychosocial conceptualization of outcomes after concussion.

Conclusions
The Tele-AR intervention may help to increase access to care that improves recovery and promotes a timely return to activity in youth with concussion. Future research is needed to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of this approach.
Implicações das Infeções Associadas aos Cuidados de Saúde na Gestão em Saúde
Authors: Gonçalves Sónia Cristina Meira , Carmo Tânia Isabel Gomes do 
Published: April 2022

Objetivo. Conhecer a evidência científica sobre as implicações das infeções associadas aos cuidados de saúde (IACS) na gestão em saúde.
Metodologia. Revisão sistemática da literatura mediante o uso de descritores DeCS.
Resultados. Foram analisados 13 artigos dos quais resultaram dez categorias de análise. As IACS contribuem para o aumento da taxa de mortalidade e dos custos financeiros do internamento hospitalar pelo aumento do número médio de dias de internamento, aumento dos gastos com antimicrobianos, exames complementares de diagnóstico e procedimentos médicos invasivos; aumento do tempo de permanência em unidades de cuidados intensivos (UCI); maior possibilidade de reinternamento e desenvolvimento de outras complicações.
Conclusão. As IACS têm repercussões diretas e indiretas na vida dos doentes pois representam uma ameaça à segurança e à qualidade dos cuidados. Os programas de prevenção e medidas de controlo de infeção são considerados eficazes na diminuição da taxa de incidência das IACS e consequentemente na redução dos custos.
The Effect of Analyst Conservatism on Meeting the Consensus via Earnings Management
Authors: Bjornsen Matt , Brockbank Bryan G. , Prentice Jaclyn D. 
Published: April 2022

SYNOPSIS
Conservative analysts react more to negative news than positive news, and the market response is greater for forecast revisions from conservative analysts (Hugon and Muslu 2010; Keskek and Tse 2018). Little is known about how firms and managers respond to a lower benchmark resulting from having a more conservative analyst following. We examine the effect of analyst conservatism on firms just meeting or beating the benchmark via accrual-based earnings management. We find that firms with a more conservative analyst following have lower earnings benchmarks and are more likely to just meet or beat the consensus. Additionally, these firms meet the lower benchmark with lower levels of earnings management, with this effect being strongest in poor information environments. Collectively, our results suggest that management’s benchmark meeting behavior is impacted by the conservatism of the firm’s analyst following.
JEL Classifications: G14; G24; M40; M41.
Cross-sectional Study of PONV Risk Factors for Oral Surgery After Intubated General Anesthesia With Total Intravenous Anesthesia
Authors: Ishikawa Emi , Iwamoto Rie , Hojo Takayuki , Teshirogi Takahito , Hashimoto Keiji , Shibuya Makiko , Kimura Yukifumi , Fujisawa Toshiaki 
Published: April 2022

Objective:
The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after general anesthesia with total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) was reported to be significantly lower than with volatile inhalational agents (13.3% vs 25%). However, no investigation of PONV risk factors associated with TIVA has ever been reported. This cross-sectional retrospective study aimed to investigate whether known risk factors influenced PONV in intubated general anesthetics utilizing TIVA for dental or oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Methods:
Subjects were 761 patients who underwent dental or oral and maxillofacial surgery under TIVA with propofol, fentanyl, and remifentanil. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed using PONV (within 24 hours) as the dependent variable and previously reported risk factors as independent variables.

Results:
Age (odds ratio [OR]: 1.020 per year decrease; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.0002–1.0418; P = .047) and female sex (OR: 2.73; 95% CI: 1.60–4.84; P &lt; .001) were positively associated with PONV. Sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) (OR: 2.28; 95% CI: 1.21–4.33; P = .011) and bimaxillary osteotomy (OR: 5.69; 95% CI: 2.09–15.99; P &lt; .001) were more likely to be associated with PONV than operations that were neither bimaxillary osteotomy nor SSRO. Late PONV (2–24 hours) had an ∼2.7 times higher incidence than early PONV (0–2 hours).

Conclusion:
These findings suggest further PONV countermeasures, aside from TIVA with propofol and prophylactic antiemetics for orthognathic surgeries especially bimaxillary osteotomy, are needed.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN PENGUNGKAPAN EMISI KARBON DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pratama Yohanes Mario 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACTThis research aimed to discuss and obtain empirical evidence about determinants affecting carbon emission disclosure in Indonesia. The independent variables tested in this research consisted of board of commissioner size, women on board members size, board of director size, company size, and institutional ownership. The measurement of carbon emission disclosure using index checklist developed by Choi et al. (2013). Non-financial companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019 were used as the population of this study. In this research, the sample was taken by using purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the board of commissioner size, and company size have a positive effect on carbon emission disclosure, while women on board members size, board of director size, and institutional ownership have no effect on carbon emission disclosure. These results are expected to encourage companies to disclose information regarding carbon emission and to reduce carbon emission. Keywords: carbon emission disclosure; board of commissioner size; women on board members size; board of director size; company size; institutional ownership ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti empiris mengenai determinan yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan emisi karbon di Indonesia. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah ukuran dewan komisaris, proporsi anggota dewan wanita, ukuran dewan direksi, ukuran perusahaan, dan kepemilikan institusional. Pengukuran pengungkapan emisi karbon dilakukan dengan menggunakan indeks checklist yang dikembangkan oleh Choi et al. (2013). Perusahaan non-keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dalam periode 2015-2019 digunakan sebagai populasi dalam penelitian ini. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan multiple linear regression. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan emisi karbon, sedangkan proporsi anggota dewan wanita, ukuran dewan direksi, dan kepemilikan institusional tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap pengungkapan emisi karbon. Hasil ini diharapkan dapat mendorong perusahaan-perusahaan untuk mengungkapkan informasi terkait emisi karbon dan menurunkan emisi karbon. Kata kunci: pengungkapan emisi karbon; ukuran dewan komisaris; proporsi anggota dewan wanita; ukuran dewan direksi; ukuran perusahaan; kepemilikan institusional
The Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetic Patients
Authors: Kosirova S. , Rubintova D. , Lacka J. , Klimas J. , Foltanova T. , Tumova I. 
Published: April 2022

Abstract

AIM
The aim of the study was to evaluate cardiovascular risk in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 according to gender.

METHODS
The monitoring was designed as a retrospective analysis of data obtained from the documentation of the diabetic outpatients treated with the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP4is) or sodium–glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2). Cardiovascular risk was assessed according to UKPDS risk engine.

RESULTS
The levels of HbA1c decreased throughout the whole study. Sixty per cent of patients achieved an HbA1c level <8% after 18 months. Both men and women had similar glycaemic compensation. Men had a significantly higher risk of fatal coronary heart disease (CHD) (p < 0.001), stroke (p < 0.01) and fatal stroke (p < 0.01) compared to women. We found the risk of fatal CHD to be 38-fold higher in men compared to women (p < 0.01).

CONCLUSION
Potential cardiovascular effects of antidiabetic treatment should be clearly defined with possible different effects according to gender. We found a much higher risk in men than women, even when their glycaemic compensation was comparable.
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kontrapung Menggunakan Species Counterpoint
Authors: Nainggolan Oriana Tio Parahita , Jatmika Ovan Bagus 
Published: April 2022

Pembelajaran Kontrapung dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua cara yaitu stricht counterpoint dan free counterpoint. Pembelajaran Kontrapung dengan menggunakan stricht counterpoint dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan species counterpoint. Species counterpoint adalah pendekatan dalam pembelajaran Kontrapung yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan lima langkah yang disebut sebagai species. Masing-masing species memiliki aturan-aturan yang harus diikuti untuk membuat melodi kontrapung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan species counterpoint pada pembelajaran Kontrapung di Program Studi S-1 Pendidikan Musik, Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan species counterpointmeningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran Kontrapung. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara diketahui bahwa dengan menggunakan species counterpoint, mahasiswa memiliki dasar pengetahuan konsep Kontrapung yang kuat, sehingga dapat membuat melodi kontrapung dengan baik dan benar. Selain itu, mahasiswa juga dapat mengerjakan pembuatan melodi kontrapung dengan cepat dan tepat.AbstractEffectiveness of Contrapung Learning using Species Counterpoint. Counterpoint learning is carried out using two methods, the strict counterpoint, and the free counterpoint. Counterpoint learning using the strict counterpoint is well known as a species counterpoint. Species counterpoint is an approach in counterpoint learning that is carried out using five steps known as species. Each species has rules that must be followed to create counterpoint melodies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using counterpoint species in counterpoint learning in Program Studi S-1 Pendidikan Musik, Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta. This is a qualitative descriptive study. The data were gathered from observations, interviews, and research documentation. The results of this study indicate that the use of counterpoint species increases the effectiveness of counterpoint learning. Based on the results of observations and interviews, it is known that by using counterpoint species, students have a strong foundation of knowledge of the counterpoint concept, so that they can make a counterpoint melody properly and correctly. Besides that, students can also work on making counterpoint melodies quickly and precisely.Keywords: Counterpoint; species; strict; melody
Orkes Keroncong Nada Kasih di Yogyakarta dan Peranannya dalam Melestarikan Nasionalisme Musik Keroncong
Authors: Mintargo Wisnu , Santoso Iwan Budi , Indrawan Andre 
Published: April 2022

This study examines the activities of the Orkes Keroncong (OK) Nada Kasih conducted by Fx Supardi who has given a positive impact on the development of Keroncong music in the Sleman Regency of Yogyakarta. This research reveals how the efforts made by Fx Supardi with his OK Nada Kasih in conserving the keroncong music. To answer these problems, this study utilizes descriptive qualitative methods. This study concludes that the OK Nada Kasih’s programs aim to conserve and develop keroncong music so that it will be favored by the Indonesian community, especially the younger generation. Its program that encompasses public performances, social gatherings, and other social activities has made this band continues to work as the potential keroncong orchestra. By consistently developing as well as disseminating its keroncong music repertoire this band has given a great contribution to public services in strengthening national identity so that public services in developing the nation have chronologically improved. The Penelitian ini mengkaji aktivitas Orkes Keroncong (OK) Nada Kasih pimpinan Fx Supardi yang telah memberikan dampak positif pada perkembangan musik Keroncong di Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini mengungkap bagaimana upaya yang dilakukan Fx Supardi dengan OKNada Kasih-nya dalam melestarikan musik keroncong. Untuk menjawab masalah ini, penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa program-program OK Nada Kasih bertujuan untuk melestarikan dan mengembangkan musik keroncong sehingga akan disukai oleh masyarakat Indonesia, terutama generasi muda. Program-programnya yang meliputi pertunjukan publik, pertemuan sosial, dan kegiatan sosial lainnya telah membuat kelompok musik ini terus bekerja sebagai orkestra keroncong yang potensial. Dengan secara konsisten mengembangkan serta menyebarkan repertoar musik keroncongnya, OK Nada Kasih ini telah memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap layanan publik dalam memperkuat identitas nasional. Sehubungan dengan itu layanan publik dalam membangun bangsa telah meningkat secara kronologis.
A influência da terapêutica com bifosfonato na movimentação ortodôntica: uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Simões Melissa Santos da Silva , Zendron Mariana Perini , Anjos Lucas Menezes dos , Barbosa Luísa Barichello , Lima Thaine Oliveira , Meneses Júnior Nailson Silva , Santos Rafaela de Menezes dos Anjos , Rocha Aurélio de Oliveira 
Published: April 2022

Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão narrativa sobre a influência do uso de bifosfonatos na movimentação ortodôntica. Revisão bibliográfica: Os bifosfonatos são fármacos sintéticos similares ao pirofosfato. São recomendados para o controle de patologias que apresentam uma alta reabsorção óssea. Estes medicamentos, se acumulam na camada superficial do tecido ósseo devido a sua ligação pela hidroxiapatita, principalmente nas zonas de grande reabsorção/remodelação óssea. Durante o momento de remodelação óssea, o medicamento é liberado no local, começando sua atividade sobre os osteoclastos, o que gera redução de sua ação e de formação celular, bem como induz o processo de morte celular. Quando ocorre a chegada dos osteoclastos, sabe-se que é o passo inicial necessário para a movimentação proporcionada pela ortodontia, e que qualquer complicação na função dessas células causará a redução da eficiência e do resultado no tratamento ortodôntico. Considerações finais: A utilização dos bifosfonatos não é considerada uma contraindicação completa para o tratamento ortodôntico, especialmente para pacientes considerados de baixo risco em relação a osteoporose e de neoplasias com metástases ósseas, todavia, o desfecho do tratamento ainda não é previsível em pacientes com a osteoporose e de neoplasias com metástases ósseas de alto risco.
KAJIAN KONSEP PERANCANGAN TAMAN SEHAT PADA LAYOUT TAMAN HOTEL BUTIK DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA
Authors: Aprilia Tanuy Rieka , Wilianto Herman 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak - Gaya hidup sehat menjadi marak dalam beberapa tahun ke belakang. Lebih banyak orang yang sadar dan mulai peduli pada kesehatannya. Pola makan yang teratur, asupan gizi yang seimbang, serta beragam jenis olahraga mewarnai gaya hidup masyarakat. Dewasa ini, masyarakat mulai mencari tempat untuk beristirahat sejenak, menjauh dari kesibukan, salah satunya adalah ekowisata. Kembali ke alam dipercaya mampu mengembalikan energi dan semangat yang menurun. Meluasnya kebutuhan akan ruang terbuka yang mendukung pola hidup sehat di masyarakat mendorong berbagai pelaku usaha untuk memenuhinya. Taman di hotel tidak lagi berfungsi sebagai area hijau belaka. Beberapa hotel yang telah mengembangkan konsep desain berdasarkan gaya hidup sehat mulai menata tamannya. Namun penataan taman di hotel-hotel tersebut umumnya masih belum memadai sebagai penunjang gaya hidup sehat bagi pengunjungnya. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengkaji konsep taman sehat pada lanskap hotel butik berbasis gaya hidup sehat. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan metode deskriptif eksploratoris pada kedua preseden yang dipilih yaitu Klub Bunga Butik Resort dan Park Royal on Pickering berdasarkan isu terkait. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pedoman umum untuk merancang taman sehat di hotel butik, meskipun tetap perlu adanya pertimbangan terhadap konteks setempat.

Kata-kata kunci: gaya hidup sehat, taman sehat, butik hotel
URGENSI ASBABUL WURUD DALAM HADITS (Upaya Reinterpretasi Hadits Misoginis Berdasarkan Pendekatan Historis, Sosiologis dan Antropologis)
Authors: Laisa Emna , Qibtiyah Luthfatul 
Published: April 2022

Hadits merupakan salah satu sumber ajaran Islam. Secara struktural ia menduduki posisi kedua setelah al-Qur’an, sedangkan secara fungsional ia merupakan bayan (penjelas) terhadap al-Qur’an. Tak dapat dipungkiri bahwa ketepatan pemaknaan dan pemahaman hadits adalah sesuatu yang vital. Namun demikian, untuk menggali kandungan makna dari suatu hadits tidak semudah membalikkan telapak tangan. Adakalanya hadits hanya dimaknai secara tekstual tanpa memperhatikan aspek historisitas dan keadaan sosio-kultural masyarakat kala hadits diturunkan. Akibatnya terjadi konflik dalam masyarakat semisal ketimpangan dalam tataran relasi laki-laki dan perempuan akibat pemahaman hadits yang parsial hingga dinilai misoginis dan mendiskriminasikan posisi perempuan. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan pemahaman terhadap asbabul wurud dan melakukan reinterpretasi hadits berdasarkan pendekatan historis, sosiologis dan antropologis.
PRINSIP EKONOMI KEBERSAMAAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Fajar Fajar , Wahyudi Heri Fadli 
Published: April 2022

Manusia sebagai makhluk yang disebut sebagai makhluk sosial, tentu tidak dapat hidup dalam kesendirian diberbagai sektor kehidupan, temasuk juga dalam bidang perekonomian. Dalam kajian ini, penulis tertarik untuk meninjau secara lebih jauh terkait bagaimana konsep perekonomian kebersamaan dalam islam. Adapun hasil dari kajian yang ditemukan oleh penulis adalah: Pertama, prinsip kebersamaan dalam al-quran terdapat dalam surat al-Hujurat ayat ke 13 dan surat al-Ma’idah ayat 2. Kedua, Prinsip kebersamaan sebagai salah satu pilar penting dalam ekonomi umat yang dapat mendatangkan kemaslahatan dalam perekonomian seluruh elemen masyarakat. Ketiga, Koperasi, BUMR serta penyertaan Modal merupakan sebagai salah satu wadah dalam perealisasian dari Prinsip ekonomi kebersamaan.
Factors associated with academic performance among clinical year medical students: A cross-sectional study in a Southern Thailand medical school
Authors: Sono Supinya , Kittivarapong Jutinun , Chawakitchareon Natchanok , Saenphantree Nitchanan , Limamornrat Tawan , Sangmanee Thanatip , Jedtanajaroenchai Maytavee , Theerakitpaisal Saengthian 
Published: April 2022

IntroductionMedical education is well known for its difficulty. However, one of the ultimate aims of medical education is academic success. Therefore, undergraduate medical students are facing multiple factors during academic courses that correlate with their academic performance.AimWe aimed to study factors associated with academic performance among clinical year medical students in a Southern Thailand medical school.Material and methods168 medical students in the fourth and fifth year of a southern Thailand tertiary teaching hospital participated in this cross-sectional questionnaire-based study; over March 2021. We developed the questionnaire to cover all factors affecting academic performance, indicated by accumulated grade point average (GPAX). The data were analyzed using the R Program (v. 4.0.4).Results and discussionOf 168 medical students, 55.5% were women. Median GPAX was 3.22. The multivariate analysis showed that a higher GPAX was associated with time spent on study more than 4 h per day (<i>P</i> = 0.013), time spent on social networks more than 4 h per day (<i>P</i> = 0.004), strong motivation to become specialists (<i>P</i> = 0.007) and having a good relationship with family (<i>P</i> = 0.034).ConclusionsMedical students' academic achievement was associated with increased study hours, time spent on social networks, motivation to become specialists, and having a good relationship with the family. However, we recommend further longitudinal studies to evaluate and confirm factors that affect academic performance.
A sinister mixed phenotype acute leukemia mimicking tonsil lymphoma
Authors: Hasny Nurul Syuhadah , Lim Iu Tong , Mohamad Sakinah , Che Jalil Nur Asyilla , Hassan Mohd Nazri , Mohamad Irfan , Mat Lazim Norhafiza 
Published: April 2022

IntroductionUnilateral tonsillar hypertrophy with accompanying cervical lymphadenopathy gives immediate suspicion of lymphoma or squamous cell carcinoma as the most probable diagnosis.AimWe aim to highlight the role of diagnostic tonsillectomy for intact looking tonsil as opposed to incisional biopsy for obvious fungating mass or ulcerative lesion. We also emphasise not to overlook abnormal preliminary blood work up. If leukocytosis is present, a peripheral blood film must be done to rule out ongoing infection or a more cynical haematological disease.Case studyWe report a case of a young female presenting with progressive dysphagia as well as bilateral neck swelling. Examination showed a unilateral tonsillar hypertrophy with bilateral cervical lymph nodes highly suggestive of tonsil lymphoma.Results and discussionShe was opted for tonsillectomy for both diagnostic as well as therapeutic purposes. Histopathological examination (HPE) of the left tonsil removed paired with an elaborated blood workup finally diagnosed her with a rare case of mixed phenotype acute leukemia.ConclusionsA multidisciplinary team approach and early intervention are crucial to arrive at the correct diagnosis allowing prompt treatment and better prognosis and symptomatic relief.