bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Upaya Pencegahan Penyelewengan dan Korupsi dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa dari Aspek Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia Dengan Menggunakan Prinsip Transparansi
Authors: Susanto Susanto , Iqbal Muhamad , Subarto Subarto 
Published: November 2022

Adapun tujuan dari riset ini ialah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana untuk dapat menganalisis sebuah upaya dalam pencegahan terjadinya kecurangan terhadap sistem pengelolaan keuangan pada desa, serta dapat mengetahui faktor pendorong serta penghambat terjadinya kecurangan terhadap sistem pengelolaan keuangan pada desa. Riset ini menggunakan riset kualitatif yang mana bertujuan untuk dapat melihat sejauh mana fenomena yang terjadi terkait dengan sistem pengelolaan keuangan desa. Lokasi yang akan dijadikan sumber riset ini ialah Desa Jatimulyo, Kecamatan Petanahan, Kabupaten Kebumen. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari data sekunder serta data primer, teknik pengumpulan data pada riset ini ialah dokumentasi interview serta observasi. Teknik analisa data yang akan digunakan dalam riset ini ialah Pengumpulan Data, Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data sampai dengan penarikan sebuah kesimpulan yang ada. Hasil yang digukan dalam riset ini ialah Dana Desa yang rutin diberikan oleh Pemerintah Pusat ke Desa rentan terjadi korupsi. Selanjutnya, menguraikan upaya yang dilakukan dalam peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pencegahan korupsi untuk peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik di desa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan urgensi peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mencegah korupsi di desa karena besarnya potensi ekonomi dari desa, namun diiringi dengan kemiskinan yang tinggi juga di desa.
Pengaruh Return On Equity (ROE) dan Earning Per Share (EPS) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT. Ultrajaya Milk Industry & Trading Company Tbk. Periode Tahun 2010-2019
Authors: Saniah Nufzatut , Supriadi Rossi 
Published: November 2022

Tujuannya untuk mengetahui pengaruh ROE dan EPS terhadap harga saham PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry & Trading Company Tbk tahun 2010–2019. Metode penelitian yaitu metode kuantitatif menggunakan jenis data sekunder Laporan Keuangan. Teknik Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Koefisien Determinasi, Analisis Regresi Linier Sederhana, Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, Uji Hipotesis dengan Uji t dan Uji F. Hasil regresi linier berganda yakni Y = 805,524 – 680,736 X1 + 17,402 X2. X1 ROE tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham karena thitung pada variabel ROE sebesar -0,471 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,652. X2 EPS secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham karena thitung pada EPS sebesar 3,091 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,036. Untuk penelitian secara simultan, ROE dan EPS memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan hasil nilai Fhitung sebesar 5,526, nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,036 dan nilai R2 sebesar 0,612 menyatakan ROE dan EPS secara simultan memiliki pengaruh sebesar sebesar 61,2% terhadap harga saham.
COVID-19 in Yemen: The present situation and the future plan to overcome the crisis
Authors: Lutf Abdo 
Published: November 2022

Since the WHO declared COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020, all countries worldwide have taken precautions to combat this pandemic, except for Yemen. The civil war and resulting humanitarian crises have diverted the attention of the Yemeni people and authorities away from COVID-19, potentially leading to the escalation of the pandemic. Following the initial denial, the internationally recognized government and the de facto authority of the Houthis acknowledged the first COVID-19 cases on March 11, 2020 and May 13, 2020, respectively. With only half of the Yemeni hospitals and medical facilities being fully operational, the authorities and humanitarian groups are working together to end the crisis. Due to paucity of information on the real number of cases in the country attributed to various reasons, no one can predict the future in this country, which will be most likely worse unless the civil war stops, and the humanitarian groups with the authorities need to work hard to strengthen the health system to prepare it for the current and all upcoming health crisis and pandemics.
Does Lifestyle Affect Dysmenorrhea Intensity? A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Hernanto Annisa D. P. , Polim Arie A. , Vetinly  
Published: November 2022

Objective : To determine whether or not there is a relationship between lifestyle and dysmenorrhea intensity in FKIK Atma Jaya students.
Methods : This research is a cross sectional analytic descriptive study with a minimum sample size of 196 students of the FKIK Atma Jaya class 2017-2019. The degree of pain was assessed using the Verbal Multidimensional Scoring System pain scale. Frequency of fast food consumption were assessed with Food Frequency Questionnaire. Frequency of physical activity were assessed with International Physical Activity Questionnaire. The datas were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, the Mann-Whitney U test, and the Kruskal-Wallis test.
Results : The highest percentage of menstrual pain was at grade 1 (painful menstruation; rarely disturbed activity; no systemic symptoms; rarely required analgesics) for the VMSS scale (46.3%). The percentage of fast food consumption in this study was 86.1%. The highest percentage of physical activity in the category of moderate physical activity was 56.2%. The results of this study indicates a significant relationship between consumption of fast food and the intensity of dysmenorrhea with p = 0.017. There were no significant relationship between physical activity and the intensity of dysmenorrhea with p = 0.225
Conclusion : Consumption of fast food were related to the intensity of dysmenorrhea, whereas physical activity was not related with the intensity of dysmenorrhea.
Keywords : dysmenorrhea, , fast food consumption, lifestyle, physical activity

Abstrak
Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan gaya hidup dengan intensitas dismenore pada mahasiswa FKIK Atma Jaya.
Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel minimal 196 mahasiswa FKIK Atma Jaya angkatan 2017-2019. Derajat nyeri dinilai dengan menggunakan skala nyeri Verbal Multidimensional Scoring System. Frekuensi konsumsi makanan cepat saji dinilai dengan Food Frequency Questionnaire. Frekuensi aktivitas fisik dinilai dengan International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov, uji Mann-Whitney U, dan uji Kruskal-Wallis.
Hasil : Persentase nyeri haid tertinggi pada derajat 1 (nyeri haid; aktivitas jarang terganggu; tidak ada gejala sistemik; jarang memerlukan analgesik) untuk skala VMSS (46,3%). Persentase konsumsi fast food dalam penelitian ini adalah 86,1%. Persentase aktivitas fisik tertinggi pada kategori aktivitas fisik sedang adalah 56,2%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi fast food dengan intensitas dismenore dengan p = 0,017. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara aktivitas fisik dengan intensitas dismenore dengan p=0,225
Kesimpulan : Konsumsi fast food berhubungan dengan intensitas dismenore, sedangkan aktivitas fisik tidak berhubungan dengan intensitas dismenore.
Kata kunci : aktivitas fisik, dismenore, gaya hidup, konsumsi fast food
Analisis Lapangan Minat Konsumen Kota Palembang terhadap Penggunaan QRIS sebagai Alat Pembayaran Altenatif di Palembang Square Mall (Studi Kasus: Pengunjung Ps Mall)
Authors: Bakri Muhammad Aji , Sagita Reza , Panorama Maya , Fadila Romi 
Published: November 2022

This study examines the problem of payment methods via QR codes at Palembang Square Mall. The purpose of this research is to find out how many visitors to Palembang Square mall (PS Mall) use the QRIS code as an alternative payment method and to find out the barriers to PS Mall visitors using the QRIS code in terms of availability, effectiveness and efficiency, and the promos offered when using the QRIS code. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a phenomology strategy. The results of the study were used as evaluation material for outlet owners at PS Mall to increase the interest of PS Mall visitors as well as Palembang city consumers in using QRIS as an alternative payment method.
Survey Kepuasan Wajib Pajak dan Kajian Peningkatan Pelayanan Pajak Daerah Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Pantun Pantun , Syukri Muhammad , Putri Hana Tamara 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the description of the characteristics of taxpayers, taxpayer satisfaction levels, performance levels and the importance of service quality attributes, analyze direct and indirect effects and efforts to improve tax services in West Tanjung Jabung Jabung Regency. The research method used in this study is explantory. survey, while the approach used is quantitative. In analyzing the data used descriptive statistical techniques that function to classify data, work on, conclude, describe and present the processed results. Of the five dimensions of service characteristics in evaluating service quality, namely Tangibles, which includes physical facilities, equipment, employees and communication facilities are in the very satisfied category, reliability, namely the ability to provide services immediately, accurately and satisfactory and in accordance with what has been promised are in the satisfied category, Responsiveness, namely the desire of the staff to help customers and provide services responsively are in the satisfied category, Tangible Direct and Indirect Effects Towards Satisfaction of Regional Taxpayers in West Tanjung Jabung Regency of 0.118; Direct and Indirect Effects of Reliability on Satisfaction of Regional Taxpayers of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency of 0.081; Direct and Indirect Effects of Responsiveness Towards Satisfaction of Local Taxpayers K Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency is 0.134; Direct and Indirect Effects of Assurance on Regional Taxpayer Satisfaction in West Tanjung Jabung Regency is 0.134; Direct and Indirect Effects of Empathy on Compulsory Satisfaction Regional Tax of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency is 0.346;, the results of the Independent Sample T-Test, obtained a T-Test Value of 0.000 where 0.000 <0.05 means that there is a significant difference between efforts to improve tax services that have been carried out by the BPPRD office. with Taxpayer Expectations.
Gambaran Faktor Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pijoan Baru Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Tahun 2019
Authors: Siahaan Sondang , Supriatna Supriatna 
Published: November 2022

ISPA in Indonesia often occupies the first sequence of todler pain. Data of P2 ISPA management in Puskesmas Tanjung Jabung Barat in January-August 2018, the number of ISPA cases found in the city was quite high, namely in Puskesmas Pijoan Baru with a total of 1,132 visitors. The aim of this research is to find out the impact of the ISPA on toddlers which include the occupancy of sleep, ventilation, air conditioning, humidity, room humidity, smoking habits, family habits and the use of burned-mosquito repellent. The type of research was descriptive research with a survey approach. This research was implemented in March until May 2019. The population in this researh were toddlers who were positive infected with ISPA and recorded in Puskesmas Pijoan Baru during October-December 2018 that addresed at the work area of Puskesmas Pijoan Baru. The results of the study showed that 80 respondent homes, the occupancy density of sleeping rooms that filled the population was as big as 3.75%, the habit of ventilation which filled the population as much as 15% of the patients, the total age was as much as 65% of the patients, the majority of patients were filled with 25% of total age, and as much as 3.75% of toddlers did not have ISPA. The community is advised to open windows every morning regularly, not smoke inside the house, provide adding ventilation such as fan, using mosquito nets or anti-comfort packages as replacements for burned-mosquito repellent.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Sanipak Indonesia
Authors: Prasetya Febriyanda , Rustam Triana Ananda 
Published: November 2022

The study was conducted to understand the impact of work environment and discipline on the performance of PT Sanipak Indonesia employees through the use of random sampling method. The framework used for this study is the independent variable, in the form of work environment and discipline, and then the dependent variable in the form of employee performance. The methods used are quantitative research methods and data dissemination techniques using questionnaires. To sample using Slovin's formula and get a total of 171 respondents, then all data were examined through the use of SPSS version 25. The results in this study stated that the R square score of around 0.665 and 66.5% proves that there is an environmental impact along with work discipline on employee performance. The t-test on the work environment variable obtained a significant score of 0.000 <0.05 and count t that was 8.214 > 1.974 t tabletated that the work environment had a good and significant impact on employee performance, while the work discipline variable got a significant score of 0.000 <0.05 count t which is 4.363 > table t 1.974 which states that work discipline has a good and significant impact on employee performance and the results of the F test have a score of F count 166,689 > 3.05 F table and a significant value of about 0.000b < 0.05 states that the work environment and work discipline are simultaneously has a good and drastic impact on employee performance.
Analisis Implementasi Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Secara Elektronik (E-Procurement) di Lembaga Pemerintah Kota Palangkaraya
Authors: Damayunita Aina 
Published: November 2022

The government through E-Procurement started the process of procurement of goods/services with the issuance of Presidential Decree Number 80 of 2003 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Government Goods/Services Procurement. Electronic facilities began to be used in the innovation of procurement of goods/services which was later referred to as E-Procurement. This study aims to find out how the application of the sistem procurement of goods and services using a web-based application implemented in the city of Palangkaraya in creating clean and good governance. The method used is a qualitative method. E-Procurement is expected to be able to facilitate transparent and accountable procurement activities, and provide real-time and integrated data. During the implementation of E-Procurement in the city of Palangkaraya, the obstacles found can still be handled properly. With the implementation of electronic procurement of goods/services, all of which are handled by the system and can be supervised by anyone who accesses the LPSE page in Palangkaraya city, thus reducing the opportunity to cheat.
Kewajiban Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta Guna Mewujudkan Notaris yang Berintegritas di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Rifiana Agustin , Yetniwati Yetniwati , Amir Diana 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to know and analyze a notary setting that grits are reviewed in terms of UUJN and the prospect of notary who the grits are faced with the era of globalization. This research uses normative method. The approach used is statute approach and conceptual approach. The results of this study are carry out legal tasks and positions in conducting legal actions such as making authentic deed and privately made deed must with UUJN, code of ethics and other regulations regarding the task of the notary as a public official. The most important thing for a notary is to cary out his duties properly in accordance with UUJN, and has not carried out the forbidden act listed in UUJN and other regulations regarding his duties. The development in the globalization of a notary still has to carry out their jobs according to the profession. The era of notary publicization that is gritted also has to have a wide insight into, not only makes deeds but must be intelligent in responding to clients in making deeds, having high moralitys, and not prioritized personal interests, notary jobs should be more careful.
Pengaturan Penjatuhan Sanksi terhadap Pelanggaran Berat yang Dilakukan oleh Notaris dalam Perspektif Peraturan Perundang-Undangan
Authors: Novitasari Ratih , Yetniwati Yetniwati , Suryahartati Dwi 
Published: November 2022

Sanction about violations that commited by Notary are regulated in Notary position regulation and ethics code of Notary. But, there is no further explanation regarding the form of violations such as what can be said as a minor violation to a serious violation in the imposition of a Notary sanction cause the ambiguity of norms in Article 9 paragraph (1) letter d regarding Notary violations and Article 12 letter d regarding gross violations by Notary. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the arrangements of sanctions imposition for gross violations committed by Notary and Notary legal efforts that are sanctioned for gross violations in the perspective of laws and regulations by using the type of normative juridical law research. To determine the types of violations or classification of notary violations, based on the review and policy of the Notary Supervisory Assembly as an authorized official with reference to applicable laws and regulations because there is no further explanation of the classification of notary violations. If the Notary feels the objection to being sanctioned for gross violations, then the Notary can file a legal effort that is to file a lawsuit with the State Administrative Court.
Benarkah Praperadilan Menguji Aspek Formil (Analisis Hukum Penetapan Tersangka dalam Putusan Nomor: 01/Pid.Pra//2021/PN.Tob)
Authors: Sengi Ernest 
Published: November 2022

The determination of the suspect is the object of pretrial after the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 21/PUU-XII/2014. Pretrial only examines formal aspects; however the object of the pretrial relating to the determination of the suspect, the pretrial examination becomes a dilemma because it is always related to the examination of the fulfillment of the evidence which has actually entered the area of examination of the case material. In this paper, the legal issue being studied is the Pretrial Decision Number 01/Pid.Pra/2021/PN.Tob. who decides to reject the applicant’s pretrial application. On the other hand, the alleged criminal case can’t be tried until now because the Public Prosecutor continuously returns the file (P-19) on the grounds that there is not enough evidence. To answer these legal issues, a normative legal research method with a case approach is used. This approach is to analyze the basis of judgesconsiderations in making decisions. The results of the study show that the Pretrial Decision Number 01/Pid.Pra/2021/PN.Tob. did not consider in detail the Determination Of The Suspect. The judge does that so as not to get cought up in the examination of the case material; even though the determination of the suspect should have checked the fulfillment of the evidence in the framework of the formal aspect of the examination.
Declined adipogenic potential of senescent MSCs due to shift in insulin signaling and altered exosome cargo
Authors: Voynova Elizaveta , Kulebyakin Konstantin , Grigorieva Olga , Novoseletskaya Ekaterina , Basalova Natalia , Alexandrushkina Natalia , Arbatskiy Mikhail , Vigovskiy Maxim , Sorokina Anna , Zinoveva Anna , Bakhchinyan Elizaveta , Kalinina Natalia , Akopyan Zhanna , Tkachuk Vsevolod , Tyurin-Kuzmin Pyotr , Efimenko Anastasia 
Published: November 2022

Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) maintain cellular homeostasis and regulate tissue renewal and repair both by differentiating into mesodermal lineage, e.g., adipocytes, or managing the functions of differentiated cells. Insulin is a key physiological inducer of MSC differentiation into adipocytes, and disturbances in MSC insulin sensitivity could negatively affect adipose tissue renewal. During aging, regulation and renewal of adipose tissue cells may be disrupted due to the altered insulin signaling and differentiation potential of senescent MSCs, promoting the development of serious metabolic diseases, including metabolic syndrome and obesity. However, the potential mechanisms mediating the dysfunction of adipose-derived senescent MSC remains unclear. We explored whether aging could affect the adipogenic potential of human adipose tissue-derived MSCs regulated by insulin. Age-associated senescent MSCs (isolated from donors older than 65 years) and MSCs in replicative senescence (long-term culture) were treated by insulin to induce adipogenic differentiation, and the efficiency of the process was compared to MSCs from young donors. Insulin-dependent signaling pathways were explored in these cells. We also analyzed the involvement of extracellular vesicles secreted by MSCs (MSC-EVs) into the regulation of adipogenic differentiation and insulin signaling of control and senescent cells. Also the microRNA profiles of MSC-EVs from aged and young donors were compared using targeted PCR arrays. Both replicatively and chronologically senescent MSCs showed a noticeably decreased adipogenic potential. This was associated with insulin resistance of MSCs from aged donors caused by the increase in the basal level of activation of crucial insulin-dependent intracellular effectors ERK1/2 and Akt. To assess the impact of the paracrine cross-talk of MSCs, we analyzed microRNAs profile differences in MSC-EVs and revealed that senescent MSCs produced EVs with increased content of miRNAs targeting components of insulin-dependent signaling cascade PTEN, MAPK1, GAREM1 and some other targets. We also confirmed these data by differentiation of control MSCs in the presence of EVs from senescent cells and vice versa. Thus, aging attenuated the adipogenic potential of MSCs due to autocrine or paracrine-dependent induction of insulin resistance associated with the specific changes in MSC-EV cargo.
Clinical benefit of long-term use of dual antiplatelet therapy for acute myocardial infarction patients with the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 criteria
Authors: Lee Kwan Yong , Hwang Byung-Hee , Choo Eun-Ho , Lim Sungmin , Kim Chan Jun , Kim Jin-Jin , Byeon Jaeho , Choi Ik Jun , Oh Gyu Chul , Choi Yoon Seok , Yoo Ki Dong , Chung Wook Sung , Ahn Youngkeun , Jeong Myung Ho , Chang Kiyuk 
Published: November 2022

BackgroundWe evaluated the effectiveness of extended dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) usage after 2nd-generation drug elution stent implantation in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) survivors with high ischemic risk characteristics who had no major bleeding for 24 months under at least 1 year of DAPT maintenance.Materials and methodsThe primary ischemic and bleeding endpoints were the risk of mortality and the risk of BARC 3 or 5 (major) bleeding. We investigated the event rates for 2–5 years after the index procedure.ResultsOf 3382 post-AMI survivors who met the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 (PEGASUS) criteria and without major bleeding until 2 years, 2281 (67.4%) maintained DAPT over 24 months, and 1101 (32.5%) switched DAPT to a single antiplatelet agent. The &gt;24 M DAPT group showed a lower risk of mortality than the 12–24 M DAPT group (7.2 vs. 9.2%; adjusted hazard ratio: 0.648; 95% confidence interval: 0.595–0.976; p &lt; 0.001). The mortality risk was significantly greater as the number of PEGASUS criteria increased (p &lt; 0.001). DAPT &gt; 24 months was not significantly associated with a decreased risk for major bleeding in the population meeting the PEGASUS criteria (2.0 vs. 1.1%; p = 0.093). The results were consistent after propensity-score matching and inverse probability weighting to adjust for baseline differences.ConclusionExtended DAPT over 24 months was associated with a lower risk of mortality without increasing the risk of major bleeding among 2 years survivors after AMI who met the PEGASUS criteria and had no major bleeding events before 24 months.