bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Marginalized engineering students' narrative construction through photo elicitation
Authors: Maitra Debalina , Coley Brooke 
Published: June 2022

PurposeThe goal of this study is to explore an immediate step in understanding the lived experiences of under-represented students through metaphor construction and possibly collect more in-depth data through photograph-based interviews.Design/Methodology/ApproachThis article introduced photo-elicitation based narrative interviews as a qualitative methodology while interviewing fourteen undergraduate community college students mostly from underrepresented groups (URGs). At the beginning of each interview, the authors probed the participants with 8 photographs chosen by the research team to represent a diverse set of experiences in engineering. The authors conducted a thematic analysis of the interview data.FindingsThe findings suggested that the inclusion of photo-elicitation often catalyzed consumption of representations, images, metaphors, and voice to stories passed unnoticed; and finally produces more detailed descriptions and complements semi-structured narrative interviews.Research Limitations/ImplicationsThis study advances the scholarship that extends photograph driven interviews/photo elicitation methodology while interviewing marginalized population and offers a roadmap for what a multi-modal, arts-based analysis process might look like for in-depth interviews.Practical ImplicationsThe use of photo-elicitation in our research enabled a deeper, more poignant exploration of the URG students' experience of navigating engineering. The participants were able to relate to the photographs and shared their life narratives through them; hence, use of photographs can be adapted in future research.Social ImplicationsOur research revealed that PEI has excellent potential to capture marginalized narratives of URGs, which is not well explored in educational research, specially, in higher education. In our research, PEI promoted more culturally inclusive approaches positioning the participants as experts of their own narratives.Originality/ValueThe study presented in this paper serves as an example of qualitative research that expands methodological boundaries and centers the role of power, marginalization, and creativity in research. This work serves as a unique and important contribution to the photo-elicitation literature, offering a critical roadmap for researchers who are drawn to photo elicitation/photograph driven interviews as a method to explore their inquiry.
A full-section asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structure for the high-speed railway subgrade
Authors: Fu Qinghong 
Published: June 2022

PurposeThis study aims to investigate the service performances of a new full-section asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structure (FSACWSS) for the high-speed railway subgrade through on-site tracking, monitoring and post-construction investigation.Design/methodology/approachBased on the working state of the waterproof sealing structure, the main functional characteristics were analyzed, and a kind of roller-compacted high elastic modulus asphalt concrete (HEMAC) was designed and evaluated by several groups of laboratory tests. It is applied to an engineering test section, and the long-term performance monitoring and subgrade dynamic performance testing system were installed to track and monitor working performances of the test section and the adjacent contrast section with fiber-reinforced concrete.FindingsResults show that both the dynamic performance of the track structure and the subgrade in the test section meet the requirements of the specification limits. The water content in the subgrade of the test section is maintained at 8–18%, which is less affected by the weather. However, the water content in the subgrade bed of the contrast section is 10–35%, which fluctuates significantly with the weather. The heat absorption effect of asphalt concrete in the test section makes the temperature of the subgrade at the shoulder larger than that in the contrastive section. The monitoring value of the subgrade vertical deformation in the test section is slightly larger than that in the contrastive section, but all of them meet the limit requirements. The asphalt concrete in the test section is in good contact with the base, and there are no diseases such as looseness or spalling. Only a number of cracks are found at the joints of the base plates. However, there are more longitudinal and lateral cracks in the contrastive section, which seriously affects the waterproof and sealing effects. Besides, the asphalt concrete is easier to repair, featuring good maintainability.Originality/valueThis research can provide a basis for popularization and application of the asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structure in high-speed railways.
How can green innovation from manufacturers benefit from supplier networks?
Authors: Cheng Colin C.J. , Hsu Shu-Han , Sheu Chwen 
Published: June 2022

Purpose
Prior research on supply chain management has advanced substantially our understanding of how suppliers’ knowledge affects manufacturers’ green innovation. However, overlooking the suppliers’ diverse green knowledge in supplier networks, namely, green knowledge diversity, has limited our understanding of both supply chain management and green innovation development. To address this important issue, this study aims to rely on social network theory as the overarching framework and knowledge-based view as the underlying theoretical foundation to examine how green knowledge diversity contributes to manufacturers’ green innovation performance, while considering three types of supplier network properties (network strength, network heterogeneity and network density).

Design/methodology/approach
This study collects both survey and secondary proxy data from 209 manufacturing firms over three time periods (mid-2018, mid-2019 and mid-2020). PROCESS macro is applied to test the research hypotheses.

Findings
The results provide compelling evidence that green knowledge management processes partially mediate the effect of green knowledge diversity on manufacturers’ green innovation performance. The effect of green knowledge diversity is strengthened by supplier network strength and supplier network heterogeneity, but hindered by supplier network density.

Practical implications
This study provides a practical guide to help manufacturers enhance green innovation performance by properly managing and leveraging their suppliers’ diverse green knowledge domains in supplier networks.

Originality/value
This study contributes to the supply chain management and green innovation literature by offering novel theoretical and empirical insights into how manufacturers can use their supplier networks to strengthen green innovation.
Smart working in the travel agencies and employees’ quality of life
Authors: Girish V.G. , Lee Jin-Young , Lee Choong-Ki , Olya Hossein 
Published: June 2022

Purpose
This paper aims to understand the impact of smart working on employees’ quality of life. The service-dominant logic indicates that key actors, including employees, are resource integrators. This empirical study contributes to the current knowledge of transformative service by expounding on smart working practices and their relationship with self-efficacy and, ultimately, quality of life of employees.

Design/methodology/approach
This study contends that smart working enhances employees’ self-efficacy. The current research uses conservation of resources (COR) theory as a basis in hypothesizing that self-efficacy serves as a key resource, which can stimulate workplace creativity, job satisfaction and quality of life. An onsite survey is conducted among employees who have been involved in smart working in the travel agency context.

Findings
Smart working has a positive effect on self-efficacy, which positively influences workplace creativity, job satisfaction and quality of life. Workplace creativity enhances job satisfaction but does not influence quality of life. Job satisfaction boosts quality of life, which is important to tourism services and their employees amid various crises.

Research limitations/implications
Consistent with COR theory, the immediate recommendation to managers is to invest in smart working, which can lead to employees’ creativity, job satisfaction and quality of life.

Originality/value
To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this empirical study is the first to assess the viability of smart working in the travel agency context. Smart working offers positive outcomes, such as convenience for employees to work independently, improving workplace creativity, job satisfaction and quality of life. Travel agencies are mainly categorized as small and medium enterprises (SMEs). In the future, SMEs may also introduce smart working that can eventually become their competitive advantage to retain talented employees.
After‐hours radiology reporting in an Australian tertiary hospital: Factors influencing the rate of discrepancy for computed tomography reporting
Authors: Howie Allister R. , Gajera Jay , Ong David , Roberts Marian 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIntroductionDemand for after‐hours radiology services across Australia has been rapidly increasing for many years. Public hospital radiology departments are generally staffed by trainees after hours, often 1–2 doctors. This study reviewed 1 year of after‐hours data at a tertiary hospital in Sydney, to determine overall discrepancy rates and factors which influenced the rate of discrepancy after hours. Overall radiology and after‐hours case volumes are increasing, and the goal was to ensure that our department practices are within safe limits at current staffing levels.MethodsAfter‐hours computed tomography scan reports issued by registrars were reviewed over 1 year between 01 January 2019 and 01 January 2020. Data recorded included overall case numbers on each shift, discrepancy rates and rates of clinically significant discrepancy. Caseload was measured by equivalent ascribed reporting time as described by Pitman et al. (2018).ResultsThere were 10,886 cases reported after hours during the study period and 1,412 discrepancies (13% cases). Of these, 300 (3.7%) were clinically significant. Factors that increased the rate of significant discrepancy included shifts with caseloads greater than 3 h of equivalent consultant reporting time per 8‐h shift and the radiology trainee's level of training. The frequency of discrepancy for trauma cases was similar to non‐trauma after adjusting for study type; however, the frequency of significant discrepancy was higher.ConclusionIn all instances, the rates of discrepancy and clinically significant discrepancy remained well within ranges previously described.
The complete and closed genome of the facultative generalist Candidatus Endoriftia persephone from deep‐sea hydrothermal vents
Authors: De Oliveira André Luiz , Srivastava Abhishek , Espada‐Hinojosa Salvador , Bright Monika 
Published: June 2022

AbstractThe mutualistic interactions between Riftia pachyptila and its endosymbiont Candidatus Endoriftia persephone (short Endoriftia) have been extensively researched. However, the closed Endoriftia genome is still lacking. Here, by employing single‐molecule real‐time sequencing we present the closed chromosomal sequence of Endoriftia. In contrast to theoretical predictions of enlarged and mobile genetic element‐rich genomes related to facultative endosymbionts, the closed Endoriftia genome is streamlined with fewer than expected coding sequence regions, insertion‐, prophage‐sequences and transposase‐coding sequences. Automated and manually curated functional analyses indicated that Endoriftia is more versatile regarding sulphur metabolism than previously reported. We identified the presence of two identical rRNA operons and two long CRISPR regions in the closed genome. Additionally, pangenome analyses revealed the presence of three types of secretion systems (II, IV and VI) in the different Endoriftia populations indicating lineage‐specific adaptations. The in depth mobilome characterization identified the presence of shared genomic islands in the different Endoriftia drafts and in the closed genome, suggesting that the acquisition of foreign DNA predates the geographical dispersal of the different endosymbiont populations. Finally, we found no evidence of epigenetic regulation in Endoriftia, as revealed by gene screenings and absence of methylated modified base motifs in the genome. As a matter of fact, the restriction‐modification system seems to be dysfunctional in Endoriftia, pointing to a higher importance of molecular memory‐based immunity against phages via spacer incorporation into CRISPR system. The Endoriftia genome is the first closed tubeworm endosymbiont to date and will be valuable for future gene oriented and evolutionary comparative studies.
High‐dimensional immune profiles correlate with phenotypes of peanut allergy during food‐allergic reactions
Authors: Klueber Julia , Czolk Rebecca , Codreanu‐Morel Françoise , Montamat Guillem , Revets Dominique , Konstantinou Maria , Cosma Antonio , Hunewald Oliver , Skov Per Stahl , Ammerlaan Wim , Hilger Christiane , Bindslev‐Jensen Carsten , Ollert Markus , Kuehn Annette 
Published: June 2022

AbstractBackgroundFood challenges carry a burden of safety, effort and resources. Clinical reactivity and presentation, such as thresholds and symptoms, are considered challenging to predict ex vivo.AimsTo identify changes of peripheral immune signatures during oral food challenges (OFC) that correlate with the clinical outcome in patients with peanut allergy (PA).MethodsChildren with a positive (OFC+, n = 16) or a negative (OFC−, n = 10) OFC‐outcome were included (controls, n = 7). Single‐cell mass cytometry/unsupervised analysis allowed unbiased immunophenotyping during OFC.ResultsPeripheral immune profiles correlated with OFC outcome. OFC+‐profiles revealed mainly decreased Th2 cells, memory Treg and activated NK cells, which had an increased homing marker expression signifying immune cell migration into effector tissues along with symptom onset. OFC−‐profiles had also signs of ongoing inflammation, but with a signature of a controlled response, lacking homing marker expression and featuring a concomitant increase of Th2‐shifted CD4+ T cells and Treg cells. Low versus high threshold reactivity‐groups had differential frequencies of intermediate monocytes and myeloid dendritic cells at baseline. Low threshold was associated with increased CD8+ T cells and reduced memory cells (central memory [CM] CD4+ [Th2] T cells, CM CD8+ T cells, Treg). Immune signatures also discriminated patients with preferential skin versus gastrointestinal symptoms, whereby skin signs correlated with increased expression of CCR4, a molecule enabling skin trafficking, on various immune cell types.ConclusionWe showed that peripheral immune signatures reflected dynamics of clinical outcome during OFC with peanut. Those immune alterations hold promise as a basis for predictive OFC biomarker discovery to monitor disease outcome and therapy of PA.
Reported information sharing and satisfaction with maternity care providers during the COVID‐19 pandemic: Associations with socioeconomic status and shifts to telehealth
Authors: Thayer Zaneta , Gildner Theresa 
Published: June 2022

AbstractBackgroundThe COVID‐19 pandemic has dramatically affected pregnant people’s prenatal care, labor, and delivery experiences. Given these rapid changes, providers have needed to be proactive in sharing information about COVID‐19‐related care impacts. The purpose of this study was to investigate: (a) Whether patient demographics or disrupted care (eg, canceled appointments and rapid shift to telehealth) is associated with patient‐reported information sharing from the providers; and (b) Whether patient‐reported provider information sharing or disruptions to care are associated with patient satisfaction with provider.MethodsData come from a convenience sample of 1999 pregnant people living in the United States who completed an online survey between April 16 and May 7 2020.ResultsThirty‐eight percent of participants said that their provider had not discussed how the pandemic would affect their care during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. Participants with lower education, less income, or whose appointments had been canceled or rescheduled because of the pandemic were significantly less likely to report information sharing. Provider satisfaction was significantly lower among participants who did not report information sharing, those who had appointments by way of telehealth, and those who reported that all their appointments had been rescheduled/canceled.DiscussionAt the beginning of the pandemic, there were significant socioeconomic inequities in reported information sharing by the providers, which in turn was negatively associated with provider satisfaction. Providers need to be aware of the role implicit bias may play in information sharing—both generally and during public health crises—and consider ways to reduce the impacts of disrupted care delivery on patient satisfaction. If left unaddressed, perceived poor provider communication and associated low satisfaction with providers could contribute to adverse perinatal outcomes.
Clinical and molecular genetic findings of Crisponi/cold‐induced sweating syndrome (CS/CISS) spectrum in patients from Turkey
Authors: Yilmaz Gulec Elif , Turgut Gozde Tutku , Gezdirici Alper , Karaman Volkan , Ozturk Fatma Nihal , Avci Sahin , Kalayci Tugba , Senturk Leyli , Ayaz Akif , Kayserili Hulya , Uyguner Zehra Oya , Altunoğlu Umut 
Published: June 2022

AbstractCrisponi/cold‐induced sweating syndrome (CS/CISS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by episodic hyperthermia, arthrogryposis, impaired feeding ability, and respiratory distress. The classic CS/CISS is mainly associated with CRLF1 and, rarely, CLCF1. PERCHING syndrome, previously known as CS/CISS type‐3 associated with biallelic pathogenic variants in KLHL7, is notable for its few overlapping manifestations. This study presents genotype–phenotype relationships in CS/CISS‐like spectrum associated with CRLF1 and KLHL7. Clinical findings of 19 patients from 14 families and four patients from three families were found in association with six different CRLF1 and three different KLHL7 variants, respectively. c.167T>C and c.713delC of the CRLF1 gene and the c.642G>C of the KLHL7 were novel. The c.708_709delCCinsT allele of CRLF1 was identified in 10 families from the Mardin province of Turkey, underlining that an ancestral haplotype has become widespread. CRLF1‐associated phenotypes revealed novel manifestations such as prenatal oligohydramnios, benign external hydrocephalus, previously unreported dysmorphic features emerging with advancing age, severe palmoplantar keratoderma and facial erythema, hypopigmented macules and streaks, and recurrent cardiac arrests. KLHL7 variants presented with glabellar nevus flammeus, blepharophimosis, microcephaly, thin corpus callosum, and cleft palate. Abnormalities of sweating, observed in one patient reported herein, is known to be very rare among KLHL7‐related phenotypes.
Long‐term fallows rate best among agri‐environment scheme effects on farmland birds—A meta‐analysis
Authors: Staggenborg Julia , Anthes Nils 
Published: June 2022

AbstractAgri‐environment schemes (AES) serve to counteract the ongoing decline of farmland bird populations, but their success remains controversial. We conducted a meta‐analysis to compare standardized effect size estimates among European AES options—classified into 15 categories that capture relevant management practices—for farmland bird abundance and species richness. Effect strengths varied substantially between AES categories. Long‐term fallows, nonproductive crops such as wild bird seed mixtures, artificial food supply, and winter cover yielded the strongest positive associations with farmland bird abundance. Average effect sizes were larger but also more variable in cropland compared to grassland‐dominated farming systems. This observation highlights the need to develop more effective conservation schemes for grassland inhabitants, which face similarly severe population declines as cropland inhabitants. Schemes that provided large ecological contrasts between treatment and control sites yielded particularly strong relative benefits, but AES‐specific effect sizes further varied with foraging and nesting site guilds of the target species. Our study confirms that the AES that is currently implemented can benefit farmland birds. However, clear improvements require AES to focus on options with maximal improvements in habitat quality and to locally implement sufficiently diverse AES options to serve the often‐incongruent needs of several bird guilds and species.
rFVIII‐Fc in severe haemophilia A: The incentive switch in case of high risk of joint bleedings
Authors: Horvais Valérie , Wargny Matthieu , Repessé Yohann , Guillet Benoît , Beurrier Philippe , Ardillon Laurent , Pan‐Petesch Brigitte , Cussac Vincent , Trossaërt Marc 
Published: June 2022

AbstractBackgroundEfmoroctocog alfa, the first recombinant factor VIII fusion protein with extended half‐life (rFVIII‐Fc), has been hypothesized to lower FVIII consumption in patients with severe Haemophilia A (pwSHA), without reducing clinical efficacy. What about real life?MethodMOTHIF‐II was a noninterventional, multicentre, before/after study, via the collection of retrospective data from July 2015 to June 2016 (called T1), and from July 2017 to June 2018 (called T2), in 7 French haemophilia treatment centres. We examined the prescriptions and dispensations of factor VIII and the Annual Bleeding Rate (ABR), in pwSHA without current inhibitors on prophylaxis, before and after the introduction of rFVIII‐Fc. The data gathered from the BERHLINGO research database and from the French Healthcare claims database with a determinist pairing process based on the national unique identification number.ResultsA total of 156 pwSHA were included in the prescription cohort and 83 in the ABR cohort. For switched patients, the mean amounts of prescribed FVIII were significantly higher during T1 compared to T2 (4333 (2052) vs. 3921 (2029) IU/kg/year/patient, p: 0.028); a significant decrease in their ABR was also observed between T1 and T2 (6.3 (6.0) vs. 4.4 (5.4), p: 0.047). These patients had a more severe bleeding profile centred on haemarthrosis.ConclusionThe results are related to those of the pivotal clinical trials for the reduction in FVIII consumption following the switch to rFVIII‐Fc, with a significant improvement in the haemorrhagic phenotype for pwSHA.