bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Arrangement of Green Open Space on River Borders with Constructed Wetlands Concept
Authors: Saputra Stepanus Andi , Sudarwani Margareta Maria , Eni Sri Pare 
Published: May 2022

Abstract. The decline in river quality is due to the role of 60%-70% of domestic waste, 30% of industrial waste, and 10% of agricultural and livestock waste that pollutes rivers. In addition, because there are settlements on the banks of the river, if it is not handled, the quality of the rivers in Jakarta will certainly be bad. One way of treating wastewater is Constructed Wetlands, the goal is to improve water quality and reduce the harmful effects of waste, as well as water conservation efforts. Constructed Wetlands are usually applied to settlements that have yards, while settlements in Jakarta currently only have narrow yards there are no yards left. From this aspect, the post-normalization riverbank arrangement will be carried out using the Constructed Wetlands approach. The research located at the Kampung Baru, Cakung,River, East of Jakarta. To find out the results of this application, the method used is descriptive in knowing the conditions of settlements, and then data collection will be carried out from literature reviews and interviews. Furthermore, an analysis is carried out with basic mathematical calculations to answer the space requirements in the application of Constructed Wetlands so that it will produce a spatial pattern model for settlements.
PARTISIPASI PEDAGANG DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DESA GARAWANGI KECAMATAN GARAWANGI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN
Authors: Oktapiana Ropi Ropi , Hermanto Fredy 
Published: May 2022

Permasalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah sangat erat kaitanya dengan peraturan, penyimpanan, pengumpulan, pemindahan, pengangkutan, dan pengolahan. Di Pasar tradisional Desa Garawangi, partisipasi pedagang dalam penyediaan tempat sampah tidak memenuhi syarat pewadahan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penyediaan tempat sampah pedagang dari plastik, kardus dan karung. Pedagang tidak memisahkan sampah berdasarkan jenisnya, sampah dijadikan satu dalam tempat sampah. Pedagang pada umumnya memiliki kebiasaan membuang sampah pada tempatnya, meski ada pedagang yang membuang sampah sembarangan. Pedagang melakukan pembayaran iuran retribusi kebersihan sebesar Rp.2000. Sistem pengelolaan sampah, terdapat 4 penyimanan sampah yang terbuat dari bambu ditempatkan di setiap penjuru pasar serta 1 TPS pasar. Sistem pengumpulan sampah dilakukan dengan cara pedagang langsung membuang ke TPS pasar dan pihak petugas pasar membersihkan kios, sekitar pasar lalu dikumpulkan di TPS pasar. Sistem pemindahan sampah dari TPS pasar ke gerobak pengangkut sampah dengan cara petugas memindahkan sampah menggunakan skop lalu disimpan ke gerobak pengangkut sampah. Pemindahan sampah dilakukan 1 kali dalam seminggu. Sistem penggangkutan sampah pasar dilakukan oleh petugas kebersihan pasar dengan cara diangkut dari TPS pasar ke TPS Desa, selanjutnya pihak BPLHD mengangkut sampah dari TPS Desa ke TPA Kabupaten Kuningan.
Problems in waste management are closely related to regulations, storage, collection, transfer, transportation, and processing. In the traditional market of Garawangi Village, the participation of traders in the provision of trash bins does not meet the requirements for storage. This research method uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that traders do not separate waste based on its type, waste is put together in a trash can. In the waste management system, there are 4 trash bins made of bamboo placed in every corner of the market and 1 market TPS. The waste collection system is carried out by means of traders throwing them directly into the market TPS and the market officials cleaning the kiosks around the market and then collecting them at the market TPS. The system of transferring waste from the market TPS to the waste transport cart by means of officers moving the garbage using a shovel and then storing it into the garbage transport cart. Garbage is removed once a week. The market waste transportation system is carried out by market cleaners by transporting it from the market TPS to the Village TPS, then the BPLHD transports the waste from the Village TPS to the Kuningan Regency TPA.
PENGARUH MEDIA VLOG (VIDEO BLOGGING) MITIGASI BENCANA COVID 19 TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SMP N 02 RANDUDONGKAL PEMALANG
Authors: Risqiyah Umi Nada , Mulianingsih Ferani 
Published: May 2022

Media vlog (video blogging) menjadi salah satu inovasi media pembelajaran berbasis audio visual untuk siswa SMP kelas VII pada masa pandemi. Materi yang dapat disampaikan pada siswa menggunakan vlog mitigasi bencana covid 19 adalah mata pelajaran IPS dalam bab Interaksi Sosial yang dikaitkan dengan mitigasi bencana covid 19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen Quasi experimental design dengan bentuk Nonequivalent Control Group Design, metode tersebut dapat diketahui hubungan kemungkinan sebab akibat dengan cara memberikan perlakuan pada kelompok eksperimen kemudian membandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi perlakuan menggunakan pretest dan posttest untuk mencari pengaruh media vlog tersebut terhadap hasil belajar IPS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar yang signifikan, dilihat dari hasil uji hipotesis menggunakan SPSS pada taraf signifikan 5% menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antara variabel awal dan variabel akhir terdapat pengaruh terhadap perlakuan yang diberikan. Rata-rata nilai posttest kelas kontrol sebesar 68 sedangkan rata-rata nilai posttest kelas eksperimen sebesar 84, sehingga terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar.
Media vlog (video blogging) is one of the innovations of audio visual based learning media for seventh grade junior high school students during the pandemic. The material that can be conveyed to students using the covid 19 disaster mitigation vlog is the social studies subject in the social interaction chapter related to the covid 19 disaster mitigations. The type of research used is a Quasi experimental design research in the form of Nonequivalent Control Group Design, the method can be seen te relationship possible cause and effect by giving treatment to the experimental group and then comparing it with the control group that was not treated using a pretest and posttest to find out the effect of the vlog media on social studies learning outcomes. The result showed that there was a significant increase in learning outcomes, seen from the result of hypothesis testing using SPSS at a significant level of 5% indicating that there was a difference between the initial variable and the final variable that had an influence on the treatment given. The average posttest score for the control class was 68 while the average posttest score for the experimental class was 84, so there was an increase in learning outcomes.
Respon Dinas Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen Dalam Kebijakan Pengelolaan Pasar Tumenggungan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Prasmita Kabul , Sunarto Sunarto 
Published: May 2022

Kebijakan yang diterapkan Disperindag Kabupaten Kebumen untuk mencegah angka persebaran virus Corona serta menjaga stabilitas ekonomi pedagang di Pasar Tumenggungan yang merupakan pasar tradisional terbesar dan berada di pusat kota merupan hal yang sangat penting menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah medeskripsikan dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kegiatan perekonomian di Pasar Tumenggungan Kebumen serta kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen sebagai respon terhadap dampak pandemi Covid-19 di Pasar Tumenggungan. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian berada di DISPERINDAG Kabupaten Kebumen dan Pasar Tumenggungan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diambil melalui wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi atas sumber data tertulis berupa dokumen dan arsip profil DISPERINDAG Kabupaten Kebumen, arsip profil Pasar Tumenggungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi saat ini memberikan pengaruh terhadap kegiatan perekonomian di Pasar Tumenggungan Kebumen antara lain adalah sepinya pengunjung, penurunan pemasukan pedagang, perputaran uang yang semakin lambat. Respon DISPERINDAG Kabupaten Kebumen menghadapi kondisi tersebut adalah mengeluarkan kebijakan di Pasar Tumenggungan berupa pemasangan banner dan stiker himbauan; pengadaan fasilitas cuci tangan; pengadaan bantuan masker; woro-woro protokol kesehatan; pantauan kegiatan pasar; sterilisasi pasar; pengadaan rapid tes; pengurangan target pendapatan; work from home; dan kerja bakti. Kebijakan yang dilakukan DISPERINDAG Kabupaten Kebumen mendapat respon positif dari masyarakat.
Modal Sosial dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata (Studi Diskriptif Kualitatif di Desa Pandansari Kecamatan Warungasem Kabupaten Batang)
Authors: Maulidah Salasatun , Setiajid Setiajid 
Published: May 2022

MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA (STUDI DISKRIPTIF KUALITATIF DI DESA PANDANSARI KECAMATAN WARUNGASEM KABUPATEN BATANG)Salasatun Maulidah, Drs. Setiajid, M.SiProgram Studi Ilmu Politik (S-1), Jurusan Politik dan Kewarganegaran, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial,Universitas Negeri SemarangE-mail: salasatunmaulidah@gmail.com
Abstrak: Terbentuknya desa wisata Pandansari bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan potensi yang dimiliki Desa Pandansari serta diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan taraf ekonomi masyarakat. Keinginan masyarakat dalam membantu pengembangan pariwisata di desa wisata Pandansari tentunya tidak dapat terlepas dari modal sosial yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Desa Pandansari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan modal sosial dalam pengembangan desa wisata Pandansari Kecamatan Warungasem Kabupaten Batang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan fokus penelitian modal sosial dalam pengembangan desa wisata Pandansari Kecamatan Warungasem Kabupaten Batang. Sumber data diperoleh dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Uji validitas data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui beberapa tahap, yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat enam unsur modal sosial di desa wisata Pandansari, yaitu: (1) jaringan digunakan untuk membangun hubungan yang baik dengan semua elemen masyarakat; (2) kepercayaan dibagun dengan mengadakan berbagai kegiatan yang memberikan dampak positif kepada masyarakat; (3) norma digunakan untuk mengatur kegiatan yang ada di desa wisata Pandansari; (4) nilai yang digunakan adalah nilai khas masyarakat yaitu nilai kedesaan berupa nilai paseduluran, dan gotong royong. (5) resiprocity diwujudkan dalam bentuk kegiatan yang memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat dan kegiatan sosial lainnya tidak membeda-bedakan, saling peduli, dan membantu; (6) proactive action berupa perilaku aktif, kreatif, dan inisiatif yang dituangkan oleh pengelola dalam bentuk program. Saran yang diberikan penulis adalah (1) pemerintah Desa Pandansari diharapkan dapat ikut berperan aktif dalam mempromosikan desa wisata Pandansari; (2) pengelola desa wisata Pandansari diharapkan dapat membuat program dan kegiatan yang inovatif dengan memanfaatkan potensi yang dimiliki Desa Pandansari; (3) masyarakat Desa Pandansari diharapkan dapat menyumbangkan ide/gagasannya terkait pengembangan desa wisata Pandansari.
Higher premorbid serum testosterone predicts COVID-19-related mortality risk in men
Authors: Yeap Bu B , Marriott Ross J , Manning Laurens , Dwivedi Girish , Hankey Graeme J , Wu Frederick C W , Nicholson Jeremy K , Murray Kevin 
Published: May 2022

Abstract

Objective
Men are at greater risk from COVID-19 than women. Older, overweight men, and those with type 2 diabetes, have lower testosterone concentrations and poorer COVID-19-related outcomes. We analysed the associations of premorbid serum testosterone concentrations, not confounded by the effects of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection, with COVID-19-related mortality risk in men.

Design
This study is a United Kingdom Biobank prospective cohort study of community-dwelling men aged 40–69 years.

Methods
Serum total testosterone and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) were measured at baseline (2006–2010). Free testosterone values were calculated (cFT). the incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infections and deaths related to COVID-19 were ascertained from 16 March 2020 to 31 January 2021 and modelled using time-stratified Cox regression.

Results
In 159 964 men, there were 5558 SARS-CoV-2 infections and 438 COVID-19 deaths. Younger age, higher BMI, non-White ethnicity, lower educational attainment, and socioeconomic deprivation were associated with incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infections but total testosterone, SHBG, and cFT were not. Adjusting for potential confounders, higher total testosterone was associated with COVID-19-related mortality risk (overall trend P = 0.008; hazard ratios (95% CIs) quintile 1, Q1 vs Q5 (reference), 0.84 (0.65–1.12) Q2:Q5, 0.82 (0.63–1.10); Q3:Q5, 0.80 (0.66–1.00); Q4:Q5, 0.82 (0.75–0.93)). Higher SHBG was also associated with COVID-19 mortality risk (P = 0.008), but cFT was not (P = 0.248).

Conclusions
Middle-aged to older men with the highest premorbid serum total testosterone and SHBG concentrations are at greater risk of COVID-19-related mortality. Men could be advised that having relatively high serum testosterone concentrations does not protect against future COVID-19-related mortality. Further investigation of causality and potential underlying mechanisms is warranted.
Hubungan Keaktifan Siswa Dan Fasilitas Belajar Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran Geografi Kelas X Sma Negeri 7 Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Zalmita Novia , Maulidian Muhammad Okta Ridha 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara keaktifan siswa dan fasilitas belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran geografi kelas X SMA Negeri 7 Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 7 Kota Banda Aceh dengan jumlah sampel 88 siswa. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji korelasi nonparametrik dan uji hipotesis untuk mengetahui besarnya koefisien keeratan hubungan antar variabel serta untuk menguji signifikansi koefisien korelasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat dikemukakan bahwa nilai koefisien regresi ganda = 70,92 + 0,08 + 0,03, koefisien korelasi keaktifan siswa dengan hasil belajar sebesar 0,47 pada kategori sedang, koefisien korelasi fasilitas belajar dengan hasil belajar sebesar 0,30 pada kategori rendah dan koefisien korelasi keaktifan siswa dan fasilitas belajar dengan hasil belajar secara bersama-sama sebesar 0,28 pada kategori rendah. Uji signifikansi menunjukkan bahwa > atau 4 > 1,96 (keaktifan siswa dan fasilitas belajar dengan hasil belajar) yang berarti Ha diterima. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara keaktifan siswa dan fasilitas belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa mata pelajaran geografi kelas X SMA Negeri 7 Kota Banda Aceh
The effect of harvest time and vintage year on the phenolic composition of Nero and Bianca wines
Authors: Villangó Sz. , Pálfi Z. , Pálfi X. , Szekeres A. , Bencsik O. , Zsófi Zs. 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
Fungal disease resistant (PIWI) interspecific grape varieties are playing an important role as an alternative for organic wine production. Organic (bio) wines are demanded by numerous conscious consumers around the globe. They choose this kind of wines predominantly because of the absence of synthetic pesticides, fertilisers and sustainable agriculture. Resistant grape growing moreover results in additional environmental and health benefits. Nero and Bianca are among Hungary's most promising interspecific grape cultivars gaining international interest recently, there are, however, limited vitivinicultural knowledge on them. Our aim was to examine the flavonoid and anthocyanin composition for both interspecific varieties during different harvest times in two consecutive vintages. The date of harvest and vintage played a significant effect on grape and wine quality.
A new algorithm to assess the risk of malignancy in premenopausal patients with pelvic mass
Authors: Katsyuba M. S. , Khasanov R. Sh. , Madzhidov T. I. , Muratova G. Z. , Usmanova G. A. , Akhmetzyanova A. F. , Rakhimbekova A. , Terentyeva V. V. , Fakhrutdinova G. R. 
Published: May 2022

Objective: to elaborate a new algorithm, based on serum CA125, HE4 and age, to assess the risk of malignancy in premenopausal patients with pelvic mass, which performs better than Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm (ROMA).Materials and methods. The training dataset included 284 premenopausal patients operated because of the presence of pelvic mass, out of which there were 249 patients with benign diseases and 35 patients with malignant or borderline tumors. A novel algorithm, based on serum HE4, CA125 and patient’s age as variables, has been developed. This algorithm was named Risk of Ovarian Cancer Kazan Index (ROCK-I). The validating dataset consisted of 227 consecutively operated premenopausal patients with pelvic mass out of which there were 193 cases of benign diseases, 27 cancers and 7 borderline ovarian tumors (BOT).Results. In the validating dataset ROCK-I and ROMA demonstrated 15 and 30 false positive results respectively. Thus the specificities of ROCK-I and ROMA were 92.2 % and 84.5 %, respectively (р = 0.017). The sensitivities of ROCK-I and ROMA for the joint group of Epithelial ovarian cancers (EOC) (all stages) together with BOT stage IC2–III were 96.3 % and 92.6 %, respectively (p = 0.55). For all malignant disease (all stages) together with BOT stage IC2–III the sensitivities were 90 % and 86.7 %, respectively (p = 0.69). The positive predictive values of ROCK-I and ROMA were 65.1 % and 47.4 %, respectively (p = 0.07). When the scenario of discrimination “benign disease vs the joint group of EOC (all stages) together with BOT stage IC2–III” was used, ROC-AUC of ROCK-I, ROMA and CA125 were 0.988, 0.946 and 0.937. The difference in ROC-AUC between ROCK-I and CA125 was statistically significant (p = 0.01) while the difference between ROMA and CA125 was not (p = 0.79).Conclusion. The proposed ROCK-I has demonstrated greater diagnostic performance than both ROMA and CA125 in the analyzed dataset. If an independent validation shows similar or even slightly lower superiority of ROCK-I over ROMA, it may provide a new basis of routine-use of HE4 in premenopausal patients with pelvic mass.
Orientation Corrections of a Borehole Seismometer Network in Taiwan Using Teleseismic Earthquakes
Authors: Lin Yen-Yu , Chen Da-Yi , Kuo Chun-Hsiang , Lin Chin-Jen , Chen Wen-Yu , Wen Yi-Ying 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
The Central Weather Bureau, Taiwan, has deployed a borehole seismic network of 62 stations nationwide in Taiwan since 2008. Each borehole station includes a force-balance accelerometer on the surface, and a combination of an accelerometer and a broadband seismometer in the deep hole. The noise analyses have shown significant improvement in the performance of the borehole instruments compared with the instruments deployed on the surface. We propose a method to obtain robust orientations, as well as the uncertainty for both the borehole accelerometer and broadband seismometer using long-period waves (&gt;2 s) after the S-wave arrival time of three mid-large teleseismic events and one local event. Overall, we successfully calibrated the orientations of the borehole sensors and found that the significant azimuth change for some borehole seismometers was always due to sensor maintenance. Based on the results of this study, we conclude that the long-period waveforms generated by a teleseismic event, wavelength of which is four times longer than the borehole depth, are useful for borehole orientation calibration. The correlation coefficients of the three components for both surface and borehole sensors larger than 0.9 are appropriate. The magnitude and epicenter distance of the event and on-site noise level are the factors that affect the quality of calibration. In addition, we conclude that the method of orientation calibration we propose is helpful for data quality control, including data timing and sensor failure. With the supplement of this azimuth estimation information, we expect that these high-quality borehole data in Taiwan will improve seismological research and will benefit the society.
Educação em saúde na Estratégia Saúde da Família: Saberes e práticas de enfermeiros – Revisão integrativa
Authors: Alexandre de Sá Barreto Marinho Mirna Neyara , De Alencar Olga Maria , Ribeiro de Castro Júnior André , Ferreira da Silva Maria Rocineide 
Published: May 2022

O objetivo dessa pesquisa é caracterizar o conteúdo das produções científicas em relação aos saberes e práticas de enfermeiros e enfermeiras acerca da educação em saúde no contexto da Estratégia Saúde da Família. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa de literatura que se utilizou dos descritores ‘enfermeiros e enfermeiras’, ‘educação em saúde’ e ‘Estratégia Saúde da Família’, com a busca no portal da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde encontrando-se inicialmente 203 estudos e, a partir dos critérios de inclusão (textos disponíveis e completos e sem duplicidade), oito artigos compuseram a amostra, com síntese destes em tabela e posteriormente representados em duas categorias – ‘Educação em saúde – Saberes de enfermeiros e enfermeiras da Estratégia Saúde da Família’ e ‘Do discurso à prática: Paradoxos e barreiras na educação em saúde’. Apesar dos estudos apontarem que estes profissionais consideram a educação em saúde como um momento ímpar para o empoderamento dos usuários, suas práticas não condizem com a construção desse fenômeno, inclusive, considerando as metodologias aplicadas pelos profissionais, identificadas ainda numa perspectiva de educação tradicional e bancária.
Prevalência e Fatores Associados a Transtornos Mentais Entre Universitários da Área da Saúde: Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Aquino Gabriel Angelo de , Santos Gabriel da Cruz , Forte Ana Rízzia Cunha Cordeiro , Gusmão Camilla Teixeira Pinheiro , Vieira Karoline Lima , Prata Victoria Pinheiro Silveira , Torquato Gabriel Magalhães , Torres Morgana Carla Souza , De Oliveira Larissa Alexandrino , Patrocínio Marianna Letícia Vasconcelos , Vasconcelos Silvânia Maria Mendes 
Published: May 2022

Objetivos: Analisar as principais produções da literatura científica brasileira sobre a prevalência e os fatores associados aos transtornos mentais entre estudantes universitários da área da saúde. Fonte de dados: Foi realizada uma revisão narrativa da literatura nas bases de dados Scielo, PubMed e Science Direct, sendo incluídas 15 pesquisas originais sobre o tema. Conclusão: O cuidado em saúde mental durante a graduação, com ênfase na prevenção do adoecimento mental dos estudantes da saúde, perpassa por nuances que exigem dos alunos diversas adaptações. É urgente e necessário o envolvimento das instituições de ensino no desenvolvimento de políticas educacionais e oferta de serviços de suporte terapêutico nesse processo.Palavras-chave: Saúde Mental. Transtornos Mentais. Serviços de Saúde para Estudantes. Depressão. Ansiedade.