bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Entraves na implementação de ações de Enfermagem direcionadas à prevenção do uso do álcool nas populações indígenas
Authors: De Souza Nunes Daniela Aparecida , Gallo Adriana Martins , Marques Francielle Renata Danielli Martins , Santos Giovana Alves , Dias Lashayane Eohanne , Salci Maria Aparecida , Carreira Lígia 
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: identificar os entraves para a implementação de ações de Enfermagem direcionadas à prevenção do uso do álcool nas populações indígenas. Método: estudo qualitativo, delineado por uma pesquisa narrativa e contributos da Teoria do Cuidado Transcultural. Participaram 12 profissionais de Enfermagem, moradores de dois municípios localizados no sul de Mato Grosso do Sul. Os dados foram coletados em setembro de 2021 por meio de entrevistas transcritas e analisadas pela Análise de Conteúdo. Os aspectos éticos foram preservados durante a realização do estudo. Resultados: qualificação, barreira linguística/cultural e as condições de trabalho são dificuldades na implementação do cuidado de Enfermagem diante do uso prejudicial e nocivo do álcool. Da análise das narrativas emergiram duas categorias: inserção no trabalho em saúde indígena e os entraves culturais na assistência de Enfermagem; Entraves laborais da Enfermagem frente ao consumo do álcool no ambiente intercultural de cuidado indígena. Considerações finais: são desafios do cuidado de Enfermagem, o desconhecimento da realidade indígena e a dicotomia no entendimento do uso nocivo do álcool. A ausência de ações intersetoriais eficazes agrava esses problemas. É essencial que a Enfermagem adote uma abordagem holística e integrada para superar as intervenções biomédicas fragmentadas.
Aktywność bp. Zdzisława Golińskiego na forum Konferencji Episkopatu Polski i jej komisji specjalistycznych
Authors: Kostrzewski Paweł Cezary 
Published: January 2025

Artykuł przedstawia aktywność bp. Zdzisława Golińskiego na forum Konferencji Episkopatu Polski i jej komisji specjalistycznych: Komisji do spraw KUL, Komisji Miłosierdzia, Komisji Duszpasterskiej, Komisji Maryjnej oraz jako delegata Episkopatu do spraw duszpasterstwa akademickiego. Bp Goliński brał udział w tworzeniu programów duszpasterskich realizowanych w okresie Wielkiej Nowenny. Współorganizował pielgrzymki stanowo-zawodowe na Jasną Górę. Przygotowywał wytyczne w zakresie funkcjonowania różnego typu duszpasterstw. Ponadto zabierał głos w dyskusjach toczonych na sesjach planarnych dotyczących m. in. stosunku Episkopatu do tzw. księży patriotów.
As tecnologias digitais da informação e comunicação no ensino-aprendizagem da língua portuguesa no ensino médio
Authors: Silva Alan da Hora 
Published: January 2025

Este artigo objetiva apresentar uma revisão integrativa de literatura sobre o uso das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e da Comunicação (TDIC) no ensino-aprendizagem da Língua Portuguesa no Ensino Médio. O referencial teórico apresentado baseia-se em Kenski (2003), Rojo e Moura (2012), Soares et al (2015) e Schlemmer; Di Felice; Serra (2020). A partir do questionamento que norteou este trabalho, que consistiu em saber quais as contribuições do uso das TDIC no ensino-aprendizagem da Língua Portuguesa no Ensino Médio, buscou-se realizar uma revisão integrativa de literatura de obras em formato de artigo, disponíveis no Banco de Periódicos da Capes, no idioma Português, entre os anos de 2018 e 2024. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão integrativa de literatura, seguindo as etapas a seguir: formulação do problema, coleta de dados, avaliação dos dados, análise e interpretação dos dados e apresentação dos resultados. Este estudo se mostra relevante, pois permite ao leitor conhecer ou se atualizar a respeito dessa temática. Além disso, o recorte temporal realizado reuniu dados dos períodos pré e pós-pandemia, possibilitando entender como se deu tal processo no período pandêmico e como se apresenta no cenário atual. Por fim, os resultados alcançados indicaram fatores positivos em prol da aplicação desses aparatos tecnológicos, bem como conhecer as dificuldades mais comuns enfrentadas durante seu processo de implementação.
Environmental Quality, Economic Growth and Role of Institutional Quality: Panel Data Analysis from Selected Asian Countries
Authors: Mahmood ul Hasan  , Saif Ullah  , Shaheen Sultan  
Published: January 2025

This study investigates not only how economic growth and institutional quality affect environmental quality but also the validity of the Environmental Kuznets Curve in selected Asian developing countries from 2002 to 2018. The panel unit root tests were applied, and the results revealed that the variables were not stationary at level but became stationary at the first difference, meaning that the variables are integrated in order 1. The Pedroni cointegration test confirms the cointegration between the variables, indicating that a long-run relationship exists between them. To examine the long-run relationship between variables, the panel FMOLS method has been used. The findings indicate that the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis is present in the panel under consideration. Additionally, CO2 emissions and economic growth are positively related, and institutional quality reduces environmental degradation, while other control variables, namely population growth, trade openness, and energy consumption, have a positive influence on environmental degradation.
PIANETA PAGLIARINI: per una dimensione corale
Authors: Cipolletta Giorgio 
Published: January 2025

Il suono nasce come segnale e grazie ad esso impariamo a conoscere la costruzione interna della realtà senza distruggerla. Tutti i suoni, ci raccontano. Le “cose sonore” ci attraversano per poi divenire testo-mondo e vettore di immaginazione dinamica che lo rende punto di partenza per qualsiasi forma di composizione.
Con il progetto #restaCorale dell’artista, psicologo Luigi Pagliarini, partorito durante l’emergenza Covid-19, il suono diventa componente essenziale dell’espressione artistica all’interno dell’immenso concerto delle vite. Il relativo “Manifesto per un’arte corale” nasce da una condizione di rinascita concreta, superando qualsiasi individualismo e con l’ambizione di oltrepassare la dimensione antropocentrica. Pagliarini tenta di costruire una comunità artistica di 130 allievi dell’ABAMC (Accademia delle Belle Arti di Macerata), i quali hanno eseguito sei opere ciascuno rispondenti alle azioni #restatrascendente, #restaUmano, #restaaCasa, #restaSicuro, #restaCreativo e #restaTeStesso che rappresentano alcuni momenti importanti vissuti durante la quarantena. Questa pratica di riumanizzazione dell’azione creativa-corale viene immaginata e pensata da Luigi Pagliarini, nonché accompagnata da un ulteriore progetto #restaInAscolto, ossia una campionatura ambientale di lunghezza variabile dai 10 ai 60 secondi di registrazioni audio dell’ambiente domestico, dai gesti preparatori delle azioni richieste al suono prodotto dal gesto artistico stesso. Quest’opera multiforme, gigantesca, dopo la prematura scomparsa dell’artista Pagliarini, ci consegna la respons-abilità di proseguire il suo lavoro. La nostra “pre-tesa” è proprio quella di ripartire dal suono che diventa composizione corale pre-esistente, archiviata, ma con la necessità (nostra) di recuperare il fiato e di poter comporre un nuovo “mosaico sonoro” appena immaginato fino ad arrivare al Pianeta-Mente, l’ultima fatica scritta da Pagliarini, una favola che si accorda sul significato profondo di coralità e di necessario recupero di suono e delle sue potenzialità relazionali prima della fine del mondo.
On σ-primeness and σ-semiprimeness in rings with involution
Authors: Yeşil Didem , Karalarlıoğlu Camcı Didem , Albayrak Barış 
Published: January 2025

This study introduces the structure of $\left\vert
\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}\right\vert $-$\sigma$-semiprime ring, $\left\vert \mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}\right\vert $-$\sigma$-prime ring, and source of $\sigma$-primeness , which have not been previously explored, and presents new results. We define a subset $$
P_{R_{\sigma}} = \bigcap_{a\in R} S_{R_{\sigma}}^{a}
$$ of ring $R$ as $S_{R}^{\sigma}=\left\{ \left. a\in R\right\vert aRa=aR{\sigma}(a)=(0)\right\} $, where $\sigma$ is an involution is referred to as the source of $\sigma$-primeness of $R$. Additionally, we have established some relationships between the prime radical	$\beta(R)$ and $\mathcal{S}_{R}^{\sigma}$.
Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis dan Interval Waktu Pestisida Nabati Daun Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia L) Terhadap Mortalitas Hama Kutu Beras (Sitophilus oryzae L.)
Authors: Habiba Nada Danissa , Saylendra Andree , Muztahidin Nur Iman , Rumbiak Julio E.R. 
Published: January 2025

Efektivitas pestisida nabati daun jeruk nipis dapat diketahui dari mortalitas S. oryzae. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dosis dan interval waktu pestisida nabati daun jeruk nipis memengaruhi mortalitas S. oryzae. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di dua tempat, yaitu di Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Laboratorium Ilmu Dasar dan Perlindungan Tanaman, dan Jalan Raya Jakarta No.4 4/3, Kelurahan Panancangan, Kecamatan Cipocok Jaya, Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2024 hingga Mei 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor, faktor pertama adalah dosis pestisida nabati daun jeruk nipis yang memiliki 4 taraf percobaan: P0 = 0 (Kontrol), P1 = 7 gr, P2 = 15 gr, P3 = 21 gr. Faktor kedua adalah interval waktu pengamatan yang memiliki 3 taraf percobaan: W1 = 3 HSA, W2 = 7 HSA, W3 = 14 HSA. Kombinasi perlakuan yang dihasilkan sebanyak 12 kombinasi, setiap kombinasi diulang sebanyak 3 kali sehingga mendapatkan 36 unit percobaan. Pada setiap unit percobaan digunakan 10 ekor S. oryzae dan pestisida nabati daun jeruk nipis dengan dosis yang telah ditentukan. Parameter pengamatan pada penelitian ini meliputi mortalitas S. oryzae (%), kerusakan tanaman padi (%), dan susut bobot (%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dosis pestisida nabati daun jeruk nipis dan interval waktu pengamatan efektif dalam mengendalikan S. oryzae. Dosis pestisida 7 g dan interval waktu pengamatan 14 HSA merupakan kombinasi perlakuan yang paling efektif terhadap mortalitas S. oryzae, dengan mortalitas S. oryzae sebesar 100%, kerusakan beras 0%, dan susut bobot 0%.
Rancang Bangun Inkubator Tempe Untuk Mempercepat Waktu Fermentasi
Authors: Aji Galih Mustiko , Pratiwi Artdhita Fajar , Utami Sari Widya 
Published: January 2025

Proses fermentasi tempe sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor suhu dan kelembaban ruangan. Fermentasi secara tradisional sangat bergantung pada cuaca yang dapat memengaruhi lamanya waktu fermentasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat rancang bangun inkubator tempe dengan suhu dan kelembaban terkendali untuk mempercepat proses fermentasi. Inkubator tempe yang dibuat menggunakan metode kendali histerisis untuk pengendalian suhu dan kelembaban. Kendali histerisis yang dilakukan mengatur pita atas dan pita bawah suhu antara 34 hingga 35°C dan kelembaban antara 69 hingga 70%RH. Suhu dan kelembaban dalam ruang inkubator dibaca melalui sensor DHT11 yang terhubung ke Arduino Mega 2560. Arduino Mega 2560 bertugas untuk mengatur penyalaan lampu pijar yang memberikan energi panas dan mist maker yang meningkatkan kelembaban ruang inkubator. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa inkubator tempe yang dibuat dapat menyesuaikan dengan kondisi yang diharapkan dengan selisih pita atas dan pita bawah pada suhu adalah sebesar 1,3 oC dan selisih pita atas dan pita bawah kelembaban sebesar 8,1%RH. Dengan menggunakan inkubator tempe ini, dapat menghasilkan tempe lebih cepat daripada fermentasi tradisional yaitu hanya dalam waktu 29 jam. Dibandingkan dengan fermentasi tradisional yang membutuhkan waktu 48 jam, maka dengan inkubator tempe ini dapat mempercepat proses fermentasi sebesar 39,5%.
Kontribusi Lignin dan Asam Humat serta Dampaknya Terhadap Stabilitas Agregat Tanah di Desa Jatiarjo Kecamatan Prigen Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Perdana Stevand Putra , Sasongko Purnomo Edi , Purwadi Purwadi 
Published: January 2025

Jenis, lokasi, dan umur tanaman mempengaruhi jumlah lignin yang merupakan sumber asam humat atau senyawa humat dan turunannya yang mengalami degradasi lambat. Asam humat merupakan senyawa organik yang terbentuk ketika bahan organik terurai. Senyawa ini sering ditemukan di tanah yang subur ketika sisa-sisa bahan organik yang mati dan serangga kecil menguraikan tanaman menjadi ukuran yang lebih sederhana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lignin terhadap pembentukan asam humat serta dampak yang dihasilkan dari kontribusi lignin dan asam humat terhadap stabilitas agregat tanah. Penelitian dilakukan di empat satuan penggunaan lahan (SPL) yaitu di Desa Jatiarjo, Kecamatan Prigen, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Jumlah asam humat dan lignin tertinggi terdapat pada penggunaan lahan perkebunan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh proses dekomposisi yang optimal dengan nilai Karbon Organik (C-Organik) tertinggi. Selain itu, pengelolaan lahan perkebunan melibatkan komoditas tanaman berkayu yang cenderung menghasilkan lebih banyak lignin. Lignin berperan dalam pembentukan asam humat, terbukti dari variasi kadar asam humat yang dipengaruhi oleh lignin. Kandungan asam humat dan lignin tertinggi ditemukan pada lahan perkebunan, yang ditandai dengan proses dekomposisi optimal dan nilai C-Organik yang tinggi. Kehadiran lignin yang berinteraksi dengan asam humat berperan dalam meningkatkan kekuatan dan ketahanan agregat tanah terhadap erosi.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) terhadap Pemberian Pupuk NPK dan Pupuk Organik Cair Buah Maja (Aegle marmelos L.)
Authors: Kamilah Noufah , Nurmayulis Nurmayulis , Yenny Ratna Fitry , Sodiq Abdul Hasyim 
Published: January 2025

Penggunaan lahan secara intensif dapat menurunkan kesuburan pada tanah sehingga produksi kedelai di Banten menurun. Pemberian pupuk NPK dan pupuk organik cair (POC) buah maja dapat meningkatkan produktivitas hasil tanaman kedelai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh respons pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) terhadap pemberian NPK dan pupuk cair organik buah maja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dua faktor. Terdiri atas pupuk NPK (0 g (kontrol), 0,9 g/polybag, 1,8 g/polybag, dan 2,7 g/polybag) dan POC buah maja (10 ml/l, 20 ml/l, 30 ml/l, dan 40 ml/l). Apabila hasil analisis menunjukkan pengaruh nyata atau sangat nyata dilakukan uji lanjut Duncan multiple range test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk NPK memiliki pengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman dan umur berbunga. Hasil analisis sidik ragam POC buah maja menunjukkan pengaruh nyata dan sangat nyata pada diameter batang umur 4 dan 5 MST. Terdapat interaksi beda nyata antar pupuk NPK dan POC pada parameter diameter batang hanya umur 2 MST. Aplikasi pupuk NPK dan POC buah maja memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai.
Efisiensi Bank Umum dengan Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) untuk Mewujudkan Green Banking di Indonesia
Authors: Fitri Heti Suryani Fitri , Abrianto Heri , Ramadhani Annisa Alifa , Dewanti Lintang Kresna , Jatiningrum Pebriantika Wahyu , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa 
Published: January 2025

Banking competitiveness can be reflected in the level of operational efficiency. Measuring performance based on efficiency is very crucial for banks. Banks that have better performance must manage efficiency levels to be better able to compete. This research aims to determine the level of efficiency of commercial banks and the potential for improving commercial bank inefficiencies. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The sample taken used purposive sampling, namely taking KBMI 4 banks, namely commercial banks which have core capital of more than 70 trillion, consisting of Bank BNI, Bank Mandiri, Bank BCA and Bank BRI. The data analysis method uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the software used is MaxDEA. The results of this research show that the KBMI 4 bank that has achieved the most perfect efficiency levels, namely an efficiency score equal to 1, is BRI. The reason for Bank KBMI's inefficiency 4 is that most of the resources used have not been able to increase interest income and fee based income. Potential improvements that can be made are by increasing Third Party Funds, increasing total assets, reducing labor costs and switching manual transaction strategies to digital transactions
Pola Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional terhadap Produk Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Maghfur Arif 
Published: January 2025

The National Sharia Council or commonly abbreviated as DSN is an institution under the auspices of the Majlis Ulama Indonesia. The existence of the DSN-MUI institution is to provide legal fatwas related to Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia. The increasing number of problems that exist in Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia has made DSN-MUI work hard to be able to provide legal fatwas in accordance with the new products submitted by Sharia Banks. This will continue and develop in accordance with the development of the banking world in Indonesia in particular. Therefore, DSN-MUI as an institution in charge of screening and issuing legal fatwas must be able to provide legal fatwas that are truly in accordance with the understanding of the law in Indonesia. DSN-MUI as an institution that has the right to provide law on Islamic financial products still receives a lot of criticism from various circles, both academics and several fiqh law experts. Among these criticisms is the inconsistency of the DSN-MUI fatwa with the literature of the salaf book, which is currently still a reference for most Indonesia scholars. There are also those who criticize the problem of using fiqh rules. DSN-MUI only uses one rule as a legal basis and does not use other rules, even though other rules are related to these rules. Not to mention the use of verses of the Qur'an, which actually have no connection with the law of the product being fatwad. The existence of these criticisms is not to weaken DSN-MUI, but it is hoped that it can be a reinforcement for DSN-MUI, because what they have fatwa will be a reference for many people in muamalah.
Prevalence of Dental Fluorosis among 6-18-Year-Olds in Vidarbha, Maharashtra, and Its Association with Geological and Geochemical Fluoride Levels: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Hajare Shilpa T , Pusdekar Yamini , Saoji Ajeet V , Khatri Sachin , Naitam Ravi 
Published: January 2025

Background: Endemic Fluorosis is a longstanding public health problem caused by excess fluoride intake through drinking water or food products grown in soil with high fluoride content. Many areas in Maharashtra state, particularly the Vidarbha region are affected by fluorosis. The aim was to determine the prevalence of Dental Fluorosis in children of the age group of 6-18 years and corelate it with the fluoride levels in water, soil and foodgrains.
Methods and Materials: A cross-sectional study will be conducted in randomly selected villages from Vidarbha region using multistage sampling. A total sample of 1230 children aged 6-18 years will be obtained. Dean`s index will be utilized for determining the prevalence of Dental Fluorosis. Fluoride levels of drinking water, soil and foodgrains will be analyzed.
Results: The salient feature of the study is the fluoride levels in the drinking water and locally grown staple foodgrains like rice, jowar and wheat etc. This will generate evidence that corroborates with the fluorosis levels observed in the selected study region.
Conclusion: The study will be a landmark in nearly a decade providing a comparative account of Dental Fluorosis in villages with high-to-moderate endemicity and co-relate clinical manifestations with fluoride levels in water, soil and foodgrains.
Applying Technology and Awareness Integration Theory for Quality Early Childhood Care and Education
Authors: Manoukian Eileen , Trube Mary Barbara 
Published: January 2025

Administrators from 10 early childhood care and education (ECCE) programs in a Pacific Southwestern state in the United States participated as one part of a qualitative longitudinal study exploring the use of technology at the onset of COVID-19 in March 2020 through May 2023. The purpose of this basic qualitative study was to explore how ECCE program administrators employed technologies to support staff, children, and families while providing continuity of quality in curriculum, pedagogy, professional development, parent engagement opportunities, and community outreach during and following the Pandemic. Findings revealed that diverse technologies were employed, offered, and supported by ECCE program administrators in the Pacific Southwestern United States. Administrators acknowledged that continued use of technologies contributed to and sustained overall program quality; supported children’s attainment of developmental milestones; and enhanced parent and staff relationships, capacity building, and engagement. Further, this paper reports on ways ECCE program administrators adapted findings from the study to foster inclusion of awareness integration theory into their daily practices. Consistency of quality care and education have promoted children’s development in all domains leading to their formal school readiness. Examples of technology as a post-pandemic contributor to quality in ECCE programs are shared.
Mortality response of new chemistry insecticides against <i>Thrips orientalis</i> (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on jasmine under field conditions
Authors: Mehmood Adil , Ahmad Munir , Mehmood Mudasser , Habib Umer 
Published: January 2025

Thrips orientalis is an important sap-sucking insect pest affecting various crops, including Jasmine. Chemical control is one of the most commonly employed methods for its management. The efficacy of several insecticides at their recommended field dosage on Jasmine plants against T. orientalis was evaluated. After 240 h, mortality was the highest with fipronil (96%) followed by emamectin benzoate (94%) for the first spray. Following second spray application, mortality with fipronil was 96.8% followed by emamectin benzoate as 94.9% with similar trend as for the first spray application. Out of nine insecticides tested, pyriproxyfen was least effective with 71.1% and 71.9% 240 h after first and second application, respectively. Means of both applications showed fipronil with the highest mortality rate (96.5%) followed by emamectin benzoate (94.5%) which are recommended for effective field management of T. orientalis on Jasmine plants.
Pemeriksaan Kuat Tarik Belah Beton Dengan Persentase Substitusi Fly Ash Yang Berbeda
Authors: Lubis Julianto 
Published: January 2025

Kuat tarik belah beton merupakan salah satu parameter penting dalam melihat kekuatan beton. Nilai kuat tarik belah beton diperoleh dengan melakukan pengujian tekan dengan cara membebani benda uji secara lateral sampai benda uji mengalami retak sehingga didapat kekuatan tarik belah beton maksimum. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui nilai kuat tarik belah beton setelah melalui proses curing dimana persentase penggunaan fly ash dalam campuran beton divariasikan dengan 0%, 40% dan 80%. Pengujian dilakukan di laboratorium dengan menggunakan mesin uji compressor, timbangan analitis dengan benda uji berbentuk silinder ukuran tinggi 30 cm dan diameter 15 cm. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar persentase substitusi campuran flyash, semakin kecil nilai kuat tarik belah beton yang dihasilkan.