bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PANTUN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL THINK TALK WRITE (TTW) PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 29 SUNGAI PUANG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Wibowo Dwi Cahyadi 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan memperoleh informasi secara objektif mengenai peningkatan keterampilan menulis pantun menggunakan model think talk write (TTW). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa: (1) Penggunaan model pembelajaran think talk write di kelas V SD Negeri 29 Sungai Puang Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Hasil ini dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi aktivitas guru pada siklus 1 diperoleh rata-rata 79,34% dengan kategori baik. Hasil observasi aktivitas guru pada siklus 2 diperoleh rata-rata 89,66% dengan kategori sangat baik. Sedangkan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus 1 diperoleh rata-rata 71,71% dengan kategori baik. Hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus 2 diperoleh rata-rata 84,34% dengan kategori sangat baik. (2) Terdapat peningkatan keterampilan menulis pantun siswa di kelas V SD Negeri 29 Sungai Puang setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran think talk write. Hasil menulis pantun siklus 1 diperoleh nilai rata-rata 66,33 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 66,67%, sedangkan siklus 2 diperoleh nilai rata-rata 72,33 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 86,67%. (3) Respon siswa dalam model pembelajaran think talk write dalam menulis pantun pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 29 Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 siswa menyatakan cukup menarik, menyenangkan, dan membantu dalam memahami materi yang diajarkan.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERNUANSA ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN SATUAN HITUNG TIDAK BAKU KHAS BANYUMAS
Authors: Setiyadi Desi , Munjaji Irpan , Naimah Naimah 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini mempunyai maksud buat menyebarkan materi ajar bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial Banyumas dalam sekolah dasar. Secara lebih jelasnya pada penelitian ini diungkapkan 1) output observasi penggunaan materi ajar pada pembelajaran matematika ditujukan dalam kelas III, 2) output pengembangan bahan ajar matematika bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial Banyumas, 3) evaluasi didasari menggunakan data yang disusun sang tim validator buat pengembangan bahan ajar matematika, 4) evaluasi materi ajar diambil menurut pengguna eksklusif yaitu pengajar dan siswa terhadap materi ajar bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial Banyumas. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan peserta didik kelas III pada sekolah wilayah Banyumas. Metode penelitian ini memakai jenis penelitian yaitu research and development (R dan D). Hasil produk berupa materi ajar matematika bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial banyumas dalam SD. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes, observasi, validasi tim ahli, evaluasi tim pengajar, dan survey siswa. tahapan pengembangan bahan ajar menggunakan model 4-D yaitu define, design dan develop. Pada setiap tahapan define membutuhkan latar belakang pentingnya bahan ajar etnomatematika satuan khas Banyumas harus diterapkan yaitu latar belakang orangtua sebagai berdagang sehingga pembelajaran secara kontekstual. Tahap design melakukan kegiatan mendesain bahan ajar mulai cover, isi, dan penutup. Tahap develop yaitu merevisi draf mentah untuk mendapatkan skor yang terbaik dan dinyatakan valid sebesar 4,46 dengan kategori sangat valid dan dapat digunakan di pembelajaran.
KORPS MUBALIGH/MUBALIGHAT MUHAMMADIYAH DAN â€˜AISYIYAH DI KECAMATAN KADUDAMPIT SUKABUMI
Authors: Aziz Muhammad Thariq 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKMuhammadiyah dan â€žAisyiyah merupakan gerakan dakwah amar maâ€Ÿruf nahi mungkar yang berasaskan alQurâ€Ÿan dan as-Sunnah. Proses melakukan dakwah merupakan hal yang penting dalam perkembangan Muhammadiyah pada tataran akar rumput sehingga memerlukan mubaligh/mubalighat yang memiliki kualitas yang mumpuni. Metode yang digunakan dalam peningkatkan kualitas mubaligh/mubalighat melalui pelatihan dan pembentuk korps mubaligh/mubalighat. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatam pemahaman tentang manajemen dakwah sedangkan dengan pembentukan korps maka menjadi wadah untuk komunikasi dan tempat pengkaderan mubaligh/mubalighat untuk menghasilkan generasi penerus dakwah yang berkualitas.
PELATIHAN OLAHRAGA BOLATANGAN BAGI ANAK-ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN KADUDAMPIT KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Widodo Agung 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK
Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik Seni Budaya dan Olahraga yang diselenggarakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi salah satunya memperkenalkan olahraga bolatangan ini sebagai bagian memasyarakatkan jenis olahraga ini di kalangan pelajar. Lokasi kegiatan di sekolah-sekolah tingkat dasar milik persyarikatan Muhammadiyah di Kecamatan Kadudampit. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan bersama halayak sasaran terbagi atas ; tahap pengenalan permainan, tahap latihan, dan tahap eksebisi.
Tahap pengenalan dilakukan secara teori dengan mengenalkan cara dan aturan permainan bolatangan melalui video pertandingan bolatangan dan penjelasan peraturan bolatangan. Tahap latihan dilakukan praktek untuk melatih teknik keterampilan serta taktik dalam permainan bolatangan. Tahap eksebisi berupa praktek eksebisi pertandingan bolatangan yang diikuti oleh 6 tim perwakilan dari 5 sekolah. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah siswa sekolah yang menjadi sasaran utama mengenal permainan bolatangan dan dapat memainkannya sampai ke tingkat eksebisi. Dampak positif lainnya bagi siswa adalah olahraga bolatangan sebagai wahana dalam mengembangkan keterampilan psikomotorik anak sekaligus menanamkan nilai-nilai sikap sportivitas, disiplin, tanggungjawab dan kemampuan bekerjasama dalam sebuah tim.
IbM SMART E-COMMERCE UMKM REOG PONOROGO
Authors: Masykur Fauzan , Antarukmi Dyah , Risfaula Erna 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK
Ponorogo merupakan kota yang terkenal akan kebudayaan reog. UMKM handicraft reog di Kabupaten Ponorogo yang menjual beraneka ragam kerajinan reog khas Ponorogo yang masih menggunakan cara konvensioal dalam memasarkan produknya. Hal tersebut menyebabkan produk dari para UMKM kurang dikenal di lingkup Nasional maupun Internasional. Hal ini juga berdampak pada omset penjualan handicraft reog yang bisa dikatakan dalam siklus penjualan musiman. Smart E-Commerce merupakan cara pemasaran secara online berbasis web. Dengan memanfaatkan Smart E-Commerce pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh para UMKM handicraft reog dapat lebih efektif dan efisien dengan didukung jejaring online yang menjangkau pemasaran secara global. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa produk teknologi informasi yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pengelolaan usaha kecil, baik dari sisi kepentingan pelaku usaha maupun pihak terkait dalam pemberdayaan usaha kecil, dalam bentuk portal Smart E-Commerce yang dikelola oleh instansi pemerintah dan pihak asosiasi usaha kecil di wilayah kota Ponorogo.
The Extent of Adoption of Agroforestry Systems and Practices and Conservation Implications in Kilombero District, Tanzania
Authors: Nnko Lazaro Elibariki , Kashaigili Japhet Joel , Monela Gerald Cladius , Munishi Pantaleo , Lyimo Paul John , Nyemo Chilagane 
Published: July 2022

Agroforestry systems and practices are perceived to improve livelihood and sustainable management of natural resources. However, factors influencing their adoption in various regions require further investigation as they differ in biophysical conditions and societal characteristics. This study was conducted in Kilombero district to investigate factors influencing the adoption of different agroforestry systems and practices in agro-ecosystems and farming systems. Household surveys, key informant interviews and focus group discussions were used in data collection. Descriptive statistics and Multinomial Regression Analysis in SPSS were used for data analysis. Results show that Agrosilvopasture and Agrosilviculture systems were the dominant agroforestry systems while the home garden and Mixed Intercropping were the dominant agroforestry practice. There is a potential in agroforestry systems and practices in terms of product diversification and biodiversity conservation though their adoption differed given the influence of different factors. Different factors were statistically significant as predictors of the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. Residence period, availability of extension education/services, residence type and gender were the dominant factors influencing the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. Farmers' oriented factors were critical in the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. The study concludes that the practice of agroforestry will be more successful if the local priorities including socio-economic characteristics of the society are considered in designing systems and practices. Socio-economic characteristics of the communities that factor in conservation priorities should be addressed in the process of expanding the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. Study recommends that productive systems and practices that contribute to household food and income are better adopted.
Emotional salience but not valence impacts anterior cingulate cortex conflict processing
Authors: Duggirala Suvarnalata Xanthate , Belyk Michel , Schwartze Michael , Kanske Philipp , Kotz Sonja A. 
Published: July 2022

AbstractStimuli that evoke emotions are salient, draw attentional resources, and facilitate situationally appropriate behavior in complex or conflicting environments. However, negative and positive emotions may motivate different response strategies. For example, a threatening stimulus might evoke avoidant behavior, whereas a positive stimulus may prompt approaching behavior. Therefore, emotional stimuli might either elicit differential behavioral responses when a conflict arises or simply mark salience. The present study used functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate valence-specific emotion effects on attentional control in conflict processing by employing an adapted flanker task with neutral, negative, and positive stimuli. Slower responses were observed for incongruent than congruent trials. Neural activity in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex was associated with conflict processing regardless of emotional stimulus quality. These findings confirm that both negative and positive emotional stimuli mark salience in both low (congruent) and high (incongruent) conflict scenarios. Regardless of the conflict level, emotional stimuli deployed greater attentional resources in goal directed behavior.
Desa Wisata Sebagai Penguatan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Menuju Jombang Berkarakter dan Berdaya Saing
Authors: Yanti Dwi Ermayanti Susilo , Chasanah Ina Nikmatul 
Published: July 2022

Desa wisata merupakan aset kepariwisataan pada potensi pedesaan yang diberdayakan dan dikembangkan dengan segala keunikan dan daya tariknya untuk menarik kunjungan wisatawan ke lokasi desa tersebut. Pengembangan Desa Wisata dilatar belakangi oleh beberapa tujuan salah satunya yakni setiap desa harus memiliki produk unggulan sehingga kebutuhan akan konsep destinasi wisata yang berbeda antara desa satu dengan desa lainnya akan terwujud. Desa Pulosari hanya memiliki satu wisata yang masih aktif yaitu Candi Arimbi. Pihak BUMDes Sari Artha Pulosari Bareng saat ini sedang memikirkan bagaimana cara melakukan pemasaran untuk pengembangan wisata yang ada di Desa Pulosari dengan metode pemberian pelatihan yang sederhana guna mengenalkan cara promosi yang baik dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan desa wisata. Pelatihan tersebut dilaksanakan dan ditujukan untuk pemuda karang taruna di Desa Pulosari. Pelatihan ini berupa pembuatan desain promosi sehingga akan mengakomodasi kebutuhan pemuda karang taruna dalam meningkatkan promosi desa Wisata sehingga dapat menjadi solusi mengatasi permasalah di desa tersebut.
Binary Natal Kicks in the Galactic Center: X-Ray Binaries, Hypervelocity Stars, and Gravitational Waves
Authors: Hoang Bao-Minh , Naoz Smadar , Sloneker Melodie 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Theoretical and observational studies suggest that stellar binaries exist in large numbers in galactic nuclei like our own Galactic Center. Neutron stars (NSs), and debatedly, black holes and white dwarfs, receive natal kicks at birth. In this work, we study the effect of two successive natal kicks on a population of stellar binaries orbiting the massive black hole (MBH) in our Galactic Center. These natal kicks can significantly alter the binary orbit in a variety of ways, and also the orbit of the binary around the MBH. We found a variety of dynamical outcomes resulting from these kicks, including a steeper cusp of single NSs relative to the initial binary distribution. Furthermore, hypervelocity star and binary candidates, including hypervelocity X-ray binaries, are a common outcome of natal kicks. In addition, we show that the population of X-ray binaries in the Galactic Center can be used as a diagnostic for the BH natal kick distribution. Finally, we estimate the rate of gravitational wave events triggered by natal kicks, including binary mergers and EMRIs.
Le marxisme hétérodoxe d’Henri Lefebvre vu d’Outre-Rhin
Authors: Iofrida Manlio , Buis Bénédicte 
Published: July 2022

Il s’agit d’une tentative de reconstruire l’itinéraire complexe d'Henri Lefebvre, en soulignant la continuité de sa pensée par rapport à sa formation aixoise avec Maurice Blondel. Le concept-clé de vie quotidienne est examiné du point de vue de son rapport avec le marxisme et la pensée de Lukács, Nietzsche et Heidegger, ainsi que de ses liens avec la tradition, si particulière, du marxisme français ; ses limites sont soulignées, particulièrement sous l’angle de son opérativité aujourd’hui, à l’époque de la crise écologique.
In silico Approach for the Identification of Mirror Repeats in Selected Operon Genes of Escherichia coli strain K-12 Substrain MG1655
Authors: Yadav Sandeep , Yadav Usha , Sharma Dinesh Chandra 
Published: July 2022

Background:
The repeating elements in the genes or genomes of living organisms are associated with a variety of functions at the molecular level. Mirror repeats (MRs) are unique type of repeat sequences among them, which are found to be linked with H-DNA formation and they have also associated with several neurological disorders with many other functional roles are also being reported.

Methods:
The manual bioinformatics-based approach is used to identify the MRs in the genome. The applied approach FASTA-parallel complement-BLAST is used by following some simple steps to identify MRs. This methodology is initiated by the downloading of a sequence of interest in FASTA format followed by development of the parallel complement and final step of BLAST analysis. By using this approach, the present study identifies MRs in lac, trp, and ara operon genes of Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655 (NC_000913.3).

Results:
Present investigation identified the frequent distribution MRs in all the analyzed operon genes. These identified MRs vary in their length or size. In case of lac, trp, and ara operon, maximum number of MRs reported in lacZ (61), trpE (40), and araE (41) genes, respectively.

Conclusion:
The frequent existence of MRs (shorter as well as larger length) in analyzed genes gives a hint about their significant roles in the genes or genomes of all bacterial species. These may be useful to study the evolutionary history of living world. These types of studies will be exploring new trends and tools of molecular biology research as well as development of new concept for MR identification.
Histopathological Characterization of Carcinoma Breast with BRCA1/2 Sequence Variation in a Tertiary Care Center in Kerala, South India
Authors: Issac Reeba Mary , Saldanha Prema , Mathai Jessy Mangalathu , Mathews Jency , Mathews Rebecca , Kumari Bindu , Chacko Tiju 
Published: July 2022

Background:
Hereditary breast cancers constitute around 5%–10% of all breast cancers. The most commonly mutated genes in hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome are the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. There has not been any research into the histopathological features of BRCA1/2 mutations in breast cancer in Kerala. The goal of this work was to use next-generation sequencing to look into the range of BRCA1/2 genetic variants and to discover characteristic histopathologic features associated with BRCA1/2 sequence variations.

Methods:
Fifty female patients diagnosed with carcinoma breast were screened for BRCA1/2 variants by next-generation sequencing. Patients were selected irrespective of age or family history of breast or ovarian cancer. The histopathological features of BRCA1/2 associated breast cancer cases were also studied.

Results:
We identified sequence variants in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in 6 women (6/50, 12%). The sequence variants included two deleterious mutations and five variants of uncertain significance. It was observed that most of the patients with BRCA1/2 sequence variants presented with aggressive tumor characteristics. Statistical significance was noted in BRCA1/2 carriers with tumors of higher histologic grade (P = 0.048).

Conclusion:
Morphological and immunohistochemical features of BRCA1/2-associated breast cancer may be valuable to predict mutation carrier status for appropriate therapeutic decision-making.
Expression Analysis of Genes and MicroRNAs Involved in Recurrent Implantation Failure
Authors: Habibi Bahareh , Novin Marefat Ghaffari , Salehpour Saghar , Novin Mahsa Ghaffari , Yeganeh Samira Mohammadi , Nazarian Hamid 
Published: July 2022

Background:
Recurrent implantation failure (RIF) is defined as three or more failed in vitro fertilization attempts and is due to several factors such as oocyte and embryo quality.

Methods:
Fifty-one RIF patients and 19 controls were selected based on the inclusion criteria. EFNB2, CAMK1D, AREG, and PTGS2 as well as miR-34, miR-145, miR-204-5p, and miR-26-5p were selected since the microRNAs (miRNAs) targeted the genes based on bioinformatic predictions and literature review. Total RNA was extracted from cumulus cells (CCs) and follicular fluid (FF) of the oocytes. We performed real-time polymerase chain reaction to evaluate the expression of the genes and the miRNAs in CC and FF of pregnant and nonpregnant RIF patients. The expression of CAMK1D, AREG, miR-34-5p, and miR-26-5p was higher in CC than FF.

Results:
The expression of CAMK1D, PTGS2, and miR-26-5p in CC of the pregnant group was higher than FF. The expression of EFNB2, PTGS2, miR-145, and miR-204-5p was lower in the CC, and the expression of EFNB2, AREG, miR-34-5p, mR-145, and miR-204-5p was lower in the FF of the pregnant group. The expression of CAMK1D, AREG, PTGS2, miR-34-5p, and miR-26-5p was higher in the CC and FF of the high quality (HQ) embryos than non-HQ (NHQ) embryos. The expression of EFNB2, miR-145, and miR-204-5p was higher in the CC and FF of the NHQ embryos. The difference was statistically significant for EFNB2 in CC and FF as well as miR-145 in CC. The level of progesterone and prostaglandin E2 in the FF of the pregnant group was higher than their level in the nonpregnant group.

Conclusion:

CAMK1D expression and overexpression of miR-34-5p and miR-26-5p could be considered as markers of successful pregnancy. In addition, the results show that normal FF treatment of RIF patients may result in the production of high-quality embryos.
Deviation from standard cancer treatment during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in India
Authors: Noronha Vanita , Shah Darshit , Mokal Smruti , Kapoor Akhil , Patil Vijay M. , Menon Nandini , Chopade Sunil , Shah Srushti , Nawale Kavita , Banavali Shripad D. , Prabhash Kumar 
Published: July 2022

Background:
During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, established best practices in cancer care were modified to diminish the risk of COVID-19 infection among patients and health-care workers.

Objective:
We aimed to study the modifications in cancer-directed therapy during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional study of patients with cancers of the head and neck, thoracic, urologic, and central nervous systems who visited the medical oncology department of the Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India, between April 22, 2020 and June 01, 2020, was conducted. Data were prospectively collected in an online pro forma and supplemented from the electronic medical records.

Results:
Of a total of 514 patients, 363 (71%) were men. The most common malignancy was lung cancer in 234 patients (46%). Cancer-directed therapy was modified in 83 patients (16%). Deviations consisted of modification of the chemotherapy regimen (48%), temporary discontinuation of chemotherapy in 37%, and interim chemotherapy to delay surgery in 5%. Changes in the chemotherapy regimen included a shift to a less intensive regimen in 45%, changing from intravenous to oral in 40%, and less frequent dosing of immunotherapy in 7%. Considering missed appointments as a deviation from planned cancer therapy, 68% of patients had a deviation in the standard planned cancer care.

Conclusions:
Almost two-thirds of the patients could not reach the hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in India. Of those who could reach the hospital, one of out every six patients with cancer had a change in their cancer-directed treatment, half of which consisted of a modification in the standard chemotherapy regimens. The effects of these therapy deviations are likely to be long-lasting. (Clinical Trials Registry-India, CTRI/2020/07/026533)