bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
68Ga-FAPI-04 Versus 18F-FDG PET/CT in a Case With Intimal Sarcoma of the Pulmonary Artery
Authors: Dong Aisheng , Zhang Zeyu , Yang Qinqin , Cheng Chao , Zuo Changjing 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
Intimal sarcoma of the pulmonary artery is a rare entity, mimicking acute or chronic pulmonary thromboembolism. We describe 68Ga-FAPI-04 and 18F-FDG PET/CT findings in a case with intimal sarcoma of the pulmonary artery. The intrapulmonary artery tumor showed inhomogeneously increased FDG and FAPI uptake. Compared with FDG PET/CT, FAPI PET/CT more clearly delineated the tumor partially because of a very low background FAPI activity in the walls of the main pulmonary artery and right ventricle, which showed diffuse FDG uptake.
A 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT Imaging Pitfall in Assessing Residual Gastric Cancer Early After Chemotherapy
Authors: af Burén Siri , Tran Thuy A. , Klevebro Fredrik , Holstensson Maria , Axelsson Rimma 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, preoperative imaging with 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT showed a similar level of tracer uptake at the location of the primary tumors in 2 patients with gastric cancer. Postoperative histopathology revealed residual malignant cells only in one of the patients, whereas the elevated FAPI uptake in the other patient correlated to an inflammatory reaction and fibrosis. With this case, we would like to highlight that an increased FAPI uptake in inflammatory and fibrotic tissue early after chemotherapy may represent a potential interpretation pitfall. Further studies evaluating the clinical application of FAPI-PET in assessing residual cancer tissue are warranted.
MIBG Uptake in a Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Authors: Zheng Kun , Jing Hongli , Liu Yimin , Li Fang 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
MIBG scintigraphy is the imaging choice in the evaluation of pheochromocytoma and neuroblastoma. 131I-MIBG uptake by gastrointestinal stromal tumors was rare. Here we report a case in which an increased 131I-MIBG activity in an endoluminal gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor was noted.
Let us move beyond word battles and separatism: strategies and concerns regarding universal design in Sweden
Authors: Erdtman Emil , Rassmus-Gröhn Kirsten , Hedvall Per-Olof 
Published: March 2022

PurposeUniversal design (UD) is defined in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and adopted in Sweden as a guiding principle for the design of new products, facilities, services, etc. This study aims to contribute to knowledge about UD in practice – how it is conceived, experienced and discussed in Sweden, especially regarding education, working life and housing.Design/methodology/approachA group interview and a workshop (immersion into personas and scenarios) with 14 practitioners of inclusion and accessibility from academia, civil society, business and the public sector were analyzed with qualitative content analysis.FindingsThe participating practitioners related UD to a cluster of terms for inclusion and wanted to communicate the reason for UD rather than battling about words. Flexibility was considered openness to the diversity of human conditions and situations combined with individualization capacity including assistance. Short-term demands for access and compliance to minimum standards must be balanced with long-term learning processes. Evaluation, relation-building and dialogs must update and contextualize UD, for example, in relation to categorization.Originality/valueThis study yields an in-depth picture of how the practice of UD is conceived, experienced and discussed among Swedish practitioners of inclusion and accessibility. It elucidates dissonances between experiences and ideals, standardized and flexible design, and the interests of users and institutions. It enhances knowledge of the dilemmas in inclusive and diversity-based practices, as well as the implementation and promotion of UD.
Hycons Renewable Private Limited: decision to accept or reject an equity investment
Authors: Ramdas Rajani , Shankar Nisha 
Published: March 2022

Learning outcomes
This study will help students determine the economic value of a firm particularly in case of a small business. The crux of the case is to help students estimate an enterprise value for a company and figure the actual worth of the company to aid in decision-making.

Case overview/Synopsis
This case is about a decision dilemma faced by Shashi Hegde, Director, Hycons Renewable Private Ltd, a company ventured into the production of Bio-CNG. It is about a recent proposal received by the firm from APL Ltd for equity investment with 40% stake in the firm. The case reflects the dilemma faced by small businesses to choose between investment or loss of control. Accepting the proposal will bring in additional funds, whereas the Board loss control on the firm. The case revolves around this dilemma. To help Hegde in this task, he seeks advice from his CFO and his confidant Kumar.

Complexity academic level
This case is most appropriate for a core finance class for both under-graduate and graduate programs.

Supplementary materials
Teaching notes are available for educators only.

Subject code
CSS 1: Accounting and Finance.
Mixed bioconvection stagnation point flow towards a vertical plate in alumina-copper/water
Authors: Zainal Nurul Amira , Nazar Roslinda , Naganthran Kohilavani , Pop Ioan 
Published: March 2022

Purpose
According to the previous research, bioconvection has been recognized as an important mechanism in current engineering and environmental systems. For example, researchers exploit this mechanism in modern green bioengineering to develop environmentally friendly fuels, fuel cells and photosynthetic microorganisms. This study aims to analyse how this type of convection affects the flow behaviour and heat transfer performance of mixed convection stagnation point flow in alumina-copper/water hybrid nanofluid. Also, the impact of a modified magnetic field on the boundary layer flow is considered.

Design/methodology/approach
By applying appropriate transformations, the multivariable differential equations are transformed into a specific sort of ordinary differential equations. Using the bvp4c procedure, the adjusted mathematical model is revealed. Once sufficient assumptions are provided, multiple solutions are able to be produced.

Findings
The skin friction coefficient is declined when the nanoparticle concentration is increased in the opposing flow. In contrast, the inclusion of aligned angles displays an upward trend in heat transfer performance. The presence of several solutions is established, which simply leads to a stability analysis, hence verifies the viability of the initial solution.

Originality/value
The current findings are unique and novel for the investigation of mixed bioconvection flow towards a vertical flat plate in a base fluid with the presence of hybrid nanoparticles.
Impact of corporate image on customer loyalty of Islamic banks: the role of religiosity, collectivism, sight cues and CSR
Authors: Aslam Ejaz , Ashraf Muhammad Saleem , Iqbal Anam 
Published: March 2022

PurposeThe prime objective of this study is to examine the impact of sight cues and corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities of the Islamic banks on loyalty by improving the corporate image (CI) of the Islamic banks. This study also examines the mediating effect of a CI along with moderating impact of religion and collectivism on loyalty.Design/methodology/approachThe data were obtained through the purposive sampling method by distributing questionnaires among the customers of Islamic banks. A total of 550 questionnaires were surveyed from six full-fledged commercial Islamic banks and eight Islamic windows of the commercial bank in Pakistan using variance-based structural equation modelling (partial least squares) to test the hypothesis.FindingsThe results of the study reflected that sight cues and CSR activities have a significant impact on CI and keeping the customer’s loyalty. Additionally, religion and collectivism also moderate the relationship between CI and loyalty.Research limitations/implicationsFrom a managerial perspective, the study finding exhibits the significant effect, both directly and indirectly, of religiosity on the loyalty intention of the customers of Islamic banks. Hence, persuading the client that the bank is in complete compliance with (Shariah) will forestall their clients switching to another bank.Originality/valueThis study is unique in its nature because it revealed the factors that lead to customer loyalty towards Islamic banks. The study found sight cues and CSR are the new indicators used to build CIs of Islamic banks.
Analysing the impact of high-tech industry on regional competitiveness with principal component analysis method based on the new development concept
Authors: Deng Shuaijie , Li Baosheng , Wu Ke 
Published: March 2022

PurposeThis study explores how to develop high-tech industries in Hunan province and enhance regional competitiveness. Through the comprehensive quantitative analysis of the development status of the high-tech industry in Hunan province, this paper provides a reference for the development of the high-tech industry in China and the world.Design/methodology/approachThis study constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system of regional competitiveness in Hunan province from the five dimensions of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing of the “new development concept.” Through the screening and analysis of relevant economic indicators in Hunan province from 2011 to 2020, the principal component analysis method is used to measure the five development dimensions, verify the hypotheses in the study and finally draw the conclusion.FindingsHunan's high-tech industry is positively correlated with Hunan's regional innovation development competitiveness, regional coordinated development competitiveness, regional green development competitiveness, regional open development competitiveness and regional shared development competitiveness. Among them, the promotion effect on innovation development is the best, followed by the promotion effect on green development, coordinated development and shared development dimension. In contrast, the promotion effect on the open development dimension is relatively weak.Research limitations/implicationsThe statistical data selected in this study have certain timeliness. At the same time, the current economic environment is affected by the new corona pneumonia epidemic, showing specific particularity. In this context, it is bound to cause changes in the impact of high-tech industries on regional competitiveness. In addition, this paper studies the regional competitiveness of Hunan's high-tech industry from a macro perspective. Although relevant studies are conducted from five dimensions, there is a lack of micro-level research.Social implicationsFrom five aspects of the new development concept, this study provides suggestions for developing high-tech industries in Hunan province and even China and the path to enhance regional competitiveness.Originality/valueUp to now, no article measures regional competitiveness with the five development dimensions of new development: innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and quantitatively analyses regional competitiveness on this basis.
The double burden of maternal overweight and short stature and the likelihood of cesarean deliveries in South Asia: An analysis of national datasets from Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Nepal, and Pakistan
Authors: Rahman Mosiur , Haque Syed Emdadul , Islam Md. Jahirul , Chau Nguyen Huu , Adam Izzeldin Fadl , Haque Md. Nuruzzaman 
Published: March 2022

AbstractBackgroundThe aim was to investigate: (a) whether there is an association between the maternal double burden of overweight and short stature and the risk of cesarean delivery and (b) whether socioeconomic status (SES) acts as a moderator in the association between the maternal double burden of overweight and short stature and the risk of cesarean birth (CB).Materials and methodsThe data for this study were obtained from the nationally representative Demographic and Health Survey databases of five South Asian countries. The analyses were based on responses from married women between 15 and 49 years of age. The risk of CB was the primary outcome, while the maternal double burden of overweight and short stature (coexistence of overweight and short stature) was the exposure of interest.ResultsMaternal double burden of overweight and short stature was significantly associated with 179% higher likelihood of undergoing CB in South Asia (SA), with 304%, 200%, 167%, 155%, and 125% higher likelihood of undergoing CB in Nepal, Pakistan, India, Maldives, and Bangladesh, respectively. Findings also demonstrated that mothers belonging to low SES groups with a double overweight and short stature burden were not uniquely disadvantaged.ConclusionsA significant marker in SA of higher risk of CB is the maternal double burden of overweight and short stature. The negative effect of the maternal double burden of overweight and short stature extends across all economic backgrounds in relation to the risk of CB. It is not limited to poor mothers who suffer from the double burden of overweight and short stature.
Overestimated renal function in patients with liver cirrhosis predicts poor prognosis
Authors: Yoshida Sonoe , Suda Goki , Ohara Masatsugu , Kimura Megumi , Yang Zijian , Maehara Osamu , Fu Qingjie , Hosoda Shunichi , Akinori Kubo , Tokuchi Yoshimasa , Yamada Ren , Kitagataya Takashi , Suzuki Kazuharu , Kawagishi Naoki , Nakai Masato , Sho Takuya , Natsuizaka Mitsuteru , Morikawa Kenichi , Ogawa Koji , Ohnishi Shunsuke , Sakamoto Naoya 
Published: March 2022

AbstractAimA high prevalence of overestimated renal function in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) has been reported; nonetheless, its impact on prognosis remains unclear. We aimed to evaluate the impact of overestimated renal function on prognosis in patients with LC.MethodsAn overestimated renal function was defined as a >20% increase in the creatinine‐based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), compared with cystatin C‐based eGFR. LC patients with conserved serum, who were evaluated for muscle atrophy and had proper clinical information were included, and their prognostic factors were analyzed.ResultsA total of 215 consecutive patients with LC were included. The prevalence of overestimated renal function was 29.8% (64/215). Kaplan‐Meier survival analysis revealed that patients with overestimated renal function had a poorer prognosis than those without overestimated renal function (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.217 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.290–3.810; p = 0.001). Subgroup analysis showed that overestimated renal function was a significant prognostic factor, irrespective of sex and the presence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Multivariate Cox regression analyses revealed that overestimated renal function was a significant and independent factor predictive of poor prognosis in the entire cohort (HR: 2.050; 95% CI: 1.041–4.037; p = 0.038) and in subgroups classified by Child‐Pugh class A (HR: 2.131; 95% CI: 1.019–4.458; p = 0.044), Model for End‐Stage Liver Disease score ≤9 (HR: 2.303; 95% CI: 1.038–5.109; p = 0.04), and presence of HCC (HR: 2.290; 95% CI: 1.128–4.651; p = 0.022).ConclusionOverestimated renal function is a significant and independent prognostic factor in patients with LC.
Lipid stability and antioxidant activity of human milk after thermosonication and frozen storage
Authors: Nogueira Janaina Aparecida Vieira , Passos Maria Cristina , Santos Adriana Caroline Resende , Falco Thaís Silva , Breguez Gustavo Silveira , Sanson Ananda Lima , Gandra Kelly Moreira Bezerra , Bearzoti Eduardo , Santos Eleonice Moreira , Parreiras Paola Machado , Menezes Camila Carvalho 
Published: March 2022

AbstractThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of thermosonication of human milk (HM) followed by frozen storage on its lipid stability, antioxidant activity, and tocopherol content. The treatments investigated in this study corresponded to a factorial structure with additional treatment (control), having processing method and storage time as factors. The additional treatment corresponds to raw milk, with 0 days of storage. The experimental design was the one randomly randomized with three replications. Essential fatty acids and antioxidant activity were conserved by the ferric reducing antioxidant power method but decreased by the 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazyl method (9%) in both pasteurized and thermosonicated samples. Only tocopherols showed greater degradation with thermosonication. In freezing, regardless of processing, the same behavior was observed for the analyzed parameters, with a reduction in antioxidant activity and tocopherol isoforms. Hexanal increased during storage for up to 30 days (0.87 μL/mL of HM) regardless of processing. Thermosonication of HM proved to be a method similar to slow pasteurization in the studied parameters. It is suggested that further studies should be conducted on the use of ultrasound as an alternative processing technique to the conventional processes adopted by the Human Milk Bank.Practical ApplicationsThermosonication proved to be a method similar to pasteurization in the studied parameters. This study is extremely relevant to assist in the determination of new processing techniques to obtain donated HM with better nutritional quality. It is suggested that further studies should be conducted on the use of ultrasound as an alternative processing technique to the conventional processes adopted by the Human Milk Bank.
Rubbish? Envisioning a sociolinguistics of waste
Authors: Thurlow Crispin 
Published: March 2022

Abstract(English) As the opening statement in a curated dialogue on Language and Waste, this paper considers what a sociolinguistics of waste might look like. In the first two parts, I provide some general rationale and academic context for starting to notice waste. By avoiding the dirty places and raw lives of waste, sociolinguists obscure two important relations: first, the social worlds of people who live and work with/in waste; second, the social connection between “us” (as makers of waste) and those left to pick up the pieces. I briefly review the isolated precedents in sociocultural linguistics for attending to waste. In the third and fourth parts, I propose at least two ways sociolinguistics can contribute usefully and distinctively to discard studies. I start by offering two empirical vignettes concerned with the discursive creation and destruction of value. In this vein, and orienting to economic sociology, I argue that scholarship on stancetaking can helpfully pinpoint the processes of (e)valuation and valuation by which things are declared unworthy or “waste‐able.” Against the backdrop of these initial propositions, the dialogue continues with commentaries by Jillian Cavanaugh, Annabelle Mooney, and Joshua Reno who contribute their own ideas about approaching waste from a decidedly (socio)linguistic angle.
Medical students' views on the value of trigger warnings in education: A qualitative study
Authors: Nolan Helen A. , Roberts Lesley 
Published: March 2022

AbstractBackgroundTrigger warnings—advance notification of content so recipients may prepare for ensuing distress—feature in discussions in higher education. Students' expectations for warnings in some circumstances are recognised, and some educators and institutions have adopted use. Medical education necessitates engagement with potentially distressing topics. Little is known about medical students' expectations regarding warnings in education.MethodsAll students from a 4‐year graduate‐entry UK medical degree programme were contacted via digital message outlining study details and were openly sampled. Qualitative methodology was chosen to explore participant expectations, experiences and meanings derived from experiences. Students participated in semi‐structured interviews exploring perspectives on functions, benefits and drawbacks of trigger warnings in classroom‐based medical education. We analysed interview transcripts using thematic analysis.ResultsThirteen semi‐structured, qualitative interviews were undertaken. Themes in the following areas were identified: (1) students' experiences influence understanding of trauma and trigger warnings, (2) warnings as mediators of learning experiences, (3) professional responsibilities in learning, (4) exposure to content, (5) professional ethos in medical education and (6) how to issue trigger warnings. Students recognised the term ‘trigger warning’, and that warnings are an accommodation for those affected by trauma. Students' conceptualisation of warnings was influenced by personal experiences and peer interactions both within and outside education. Students expressed both support and concerns about use of warnings and their ability to influence learning, assuming of responsibility and professional development.DiscussionDiverse student opinions regarding warnings were identified. Most students suggested that warnings be used prior to topics concerning recognised traumas. Incremental exposure to distressing content was recommended. Students should be supported in managing own vulnerabilities and needs, while also experiencing sufficient formative exposure to develop resilience. Greater understanding of trauma prevalence and impacts and underpinnings of warnings amongst students and educators are recommended to optimise education environments and professional development.
Perceptual Content and the Unity of Perception
Authors: de Bruijn David 
Published: March 2022

AbstractIn recent work, Scott Soames (2010, 2013, 2015, 2019) and Peter Hanks (2011, 2013, 2015) have developed a theory of propositions on which these are constituted by complexes of intellectual acts. In this article, I adapt this type of theory to provide an account of perceptual content. After introducing terminology in section 1, I detail the approach proffered by Soames and Hanks in section 2, focusing on Hanks’s version. In section 3, I introduce a problem that these theories face, namely, how to account for the unity among the relevant intellectual acts. Section 4 provides an answer to this problem of unity, while section 5 explicates the relation to Soames and Hanks. In section 6, I extend the model to a theory of the unity of experiential consciousness. Finally, in section 7, I apply the preceding considerations to debates about the nature of perceptual representation. The upshot will be that experiential unity is not simply a phenomenal feature of consciousness, but central to an account of the role perceptual representation plays in perceptual cognition.
Natural Diversity and Phylogeny of Asian Red-Cheeked Squirrels (Rodentia, Sciuridae, Dremomys) in Eastern Indochina
Authors: Balakirev A. E. , Abramov A. V. , Phuong Bui Xuan , Rozhnov V. V. 
Published: March 2022

AbstractBased on new molecular data for mitochondrial (Cyt b) and nuclear (IRBP,RAG1) genes, as well as an extensive analysis of morphological material, we accessed actual species taxonomy and relationships among Asian red-cheeked squirrelsDremomysdistributed in eastern Indochina and southern China. Phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that Asian red-cheeked squirrels, which are currently attributed toD. rufigenis, are not homogenic but instead consisted of two independent species-level clades—northern and south-central. The latter clade was additionally subdivided into two highly divergent clades based onCyt bgene phylogeny. In spite of multidimensional statistics approach applied (PCA) only minor cranial differences were found between populations of study what lay a basis to treat it as cryptic species. Based on our findings, red-cheeked squirrels inhabit northern Vietnam and southern China, which are usually attributed toD. rufigenis, should be treated as distinct genetic speciesD. ornatusThomas, 1914. In ones turn, based on its peculiar external morphology we can attribute the specimens from southern and central Vietnam toD. rufigenisproper and treat them asD. rufigenisfuscusBonhote, 1907 andD. r. laomacheBonhote, 1921, respectively.