bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN MAJELIS BUDDHAYANA INDONESIA (MBI) TERHADAP PENANAMAN NILAI INTERSEKTARIAN PADA MASYARAKAT BUDDHA DI LAMPUNG
Authors: Ismoyo Tejo , Rapiadi Rapiadi , Susanto Susanto 
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan bagaimanakah nilai intersektarian berkembang pada masyarakat Buddha di Lampung dan bagaimanakah peran Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia (MBI) terhadap penanaman nilai intersektarian pada masyarakat Buddha di Lampung tahun 2018. Belum meratanya penanaman nilai intersektarian pada masyarakat Buddha di Lampung, hal ini terlihat pada saat melaksanakan puja bakti. Umat Buddha di Lampung masih cenderung puja bakti mengunakan paritta (tradisi Theravada). Penanaman nilai intersektarian di provinsi lampung yang belum merata menyebabkan pelaksanakan puja bakti masih difokuskan pada tradisi Theravada. Walaupun masih didominan pada tradisi Theravada, akan tetapi masih ada beberapa masyarakat melaksanakan puja bakti secara khusus menggunakan tradisi Mahayana dan Tantrayana. Nilai intersektarianpun masih belum sepenuhnya diterapkan sehingga terjadi dominasi pengunaan satu mahzab saja yang diangap paling baik, dan terjadi kesenjangan dalam bentuk kurang hormatnya terhadap mahzab lain.
Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Tempat dilaksanakan penelitian di Provinsi Lampung, waktu yang digunakan adalah 6 bulan, dimulai dari Juli sampai Desember 2018. Adapun Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik deskriptif dengan membuat gambaran yang dilakukan dengan cara (1) reduksi data atau penyederhanaan (data reduction), (2) paparan/sajian data (data display), dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan.
Provinsi Lampung terdiri dari 164 wihara yang berada di bawah naungan Sangha Agung Indonesia (SAGIN). Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia (MBI) sebagai pembatu tugas Sangha Agung Indonesia (SAGIN) membimbing Umat Buddha dalam menanamkan nilai intersektarian agar berkembang pada masyarakat Buddha di Lampung. Nilai intersektarian berkembang pada masyarakat Buddha di Lampung, tidak terlepas dari peran Sangha Agung Indonesia (SAGIN) dan Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia (MBI).
Berkembangnya nilai intersektarian di Provinsi Lampung Melalui Tokoh Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia (MBI), Melalui Ceramah Dhamma dan Melalui Kunjungan Sangha. Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia (MBI) memiliki peran penting dalam menanamkan nilai intersektarian dalam perkembangan agama Buddha di Provinsi Lampung. Berikut peran penting Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia (MBI) dalam menanamkan nilai intersektarian: Membina Melalui Ceramah Dhamma, Pelayanan Puja Bhakti Keliling, Kunjungan Kasih, dan Pelatihan Pandeta.
Pengaruh Supervisi dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Kinerja Perawat dalam Kepatuhan Hand Hygiene dan Pencegahan Resiko Jatuh di RSU GMIBM Monompia Kotamobagu
Authors: Rahayu Ningsih Suci , VT. Novita Regina , Bandur Agustinus 
Published: July 2022

Penilaian kinerja perawat yang tidak optimal dapat mempengaruhi efektifitas kinerja dan penurunan optimalisasi pelayanan keperawatan. Tim audit mutu di RSU GMIBM Monompia Kotamobagu didapatkan data dari tahun 2019 hasil ketepatan identifikasi pasien 75,40%, peningkatan komunikasi yang efektif 75,7%, peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai 77,15%, kepastian tepat-lokasi, tepat prosedur, tepat pasien operasi 75,50%, pengurangan risiko infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan hand hygine sebanyak 55,67 % dan pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh 60,65%. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh supervisi dan gaya kepemimpinan trasformasional terhadap kinerja perawat dalam kepatuhan hand hygiene dan pencegahan resiko jatuh di RSU GMIBM Monompia. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Experimenal dengan Pre Test – Post esperimental group design. Populasi seluruh perawat pelaksana ruang rawat inap dan kepala ruang rawat inap di RSU GMIBM Monompia dengan jumlah sebanyak 112 perawat pelaksana dan kepala ruangan sebanyak 2 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Hasil penelitian supervisi (p value =0,000) dan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional (p value=0,043) membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan dan peningkatan kinerja perawat sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Selain itu usia, supervisi dan gaya kepemimpinan (p value> 0,05) menjadi variabel moderasi yang memperkuat pengaruh terhadap kinerja perawat. Pelaksanaan pelatihan supervisi dan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dapat dilakuakan pada semua kepala ruang, kepala instalasi dan kepala bagian yang bekerja di RS GMIBM Monompia Kotamobagu. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi atau update terkini penerapan Hand hygiene dan resiko jatuh dapat diberikan pada semua perawat pelaksana yang bekerja di RS GMIBM Monompia Kotamobagu.
An assessment of the roles of the social network in the development of the Tourism Industry in Bangladesh
Authors: Talukder Mohammad Badruddoza 
Published: July 2022

Tourism is the fastest expanding business & service oriented industry in the world. The importance of social media is growing in the kingdom of the tourism business industry in Bangladesh. More and more researchers are undertaking studies in the areas of impact of social media on the tourism industry. The media is one of the most important tools for the tourism business. Social media is also can play a significant role in tourism advertising and helps the tourism service providers in focusing tourists and public. The aim of this study was to contribute in the tourism industry development in Bangladesh by providing factual information to relevant stakeholders and to understand the future role of social media in the years to come on the tourism so that it benefits the tourism industry and the tourists globally. To investigate the reasons behind tourism industry development, a survey conducted on 2000 respondents that include different professionals & non professionals. Most of the researchers have focused on the positive side of Social media contribution to develop tourism industry in Bangladesh.
Analysis of Mathematics Teacher Difficulties in Implementing 2013 Curriculum Online
Authors: Halomoan Jitu , Male Hendrikus 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Research to see the difficulties of online learning. Survey of the Indonesian Ministry of Education 2020, 58% ineffective learning process, 38% lack of guidance, 35% poor communication, 62% need internet access, 59.5% object to school assignments. Research aims; 1) knowing the online learning process, 2) knowing the assessment method, 3) knowing how difficult it is for the teacher to prepare the material. Descriptive qualitative method by collecting data from observations and interviews, analysis techniques by presenting data, reduction and conclusions. The results of observational analysis and interview results 95% of the learning process still adopts curriculum 13. Students think that the teacher does not have a module as a tool for the learning process, the teacher's difficulty lies in writing integral symbols, logarithms, matrices and mathematical induction on google meet. The teacher prepares the RPP, however, the RPP given does not represent the textbook. The book given the concept is too difficult, the impact is that students only hear and receive answers from the teacher without any active interaction. 3) 60% of students disagree with the assessment method, the material being tested is more difficult than what is taught, as a result, learning outcomes are not as expected. The teacher has difficulty operating the google meet media, the teacher does not master how to write symbols, the difficulty of proving formulas, the difficulty of providing concepts, the difficulty of the internet network, the difficulty of correcting assignments, the difficulty of applying the Student center learning method, as a result the RPP designed is not in accordance with the implementation. Assessment, 45% of students do not agree with the pedagogy. Conclusion
Exploring individuals’ descriptive and injunctive norms of ghosting
Authors: Powell Darcey N. , Freedman Gili , Le Benjamin , Williams Kiping D. 
Published: July 2022

In this project, we explored descriptive and injunctive norms of ghosting and whether norms differed based on prior experiences with ghosting in romantic relationships. Ghosting is the act of unilaterally ceasing communication with a partner to dissolve a relationship. Perceived norms contribute to intentions and behaviors, but scholars have not previously investigated individuals’ perceived norms of ghosting (i.e., how common they think it is, how they think others react to ghosting). Adults (N = 863) on Prolific, residing in the United States, completed an online survey assessing their knowledge of, experience with, and perceived norms about ghosting in romantic relationships. A portion of these analyses were pre-registered on Open Science Framework. Descriptive norms regarding adults in general (i.e., societal-level) and their friends (i.e., personal-level) differed based on participants’ prior experience with ghosting in romantic relationships. Some injunctive norms at both the societal- and personal-levels also differed based on prior experience with ghosting in romantic relationships. Participants with prior ghosting experience thought ghosting of romantic partners was more common than those with no prior experience. Regardless of prior ghosting experience, participants tended to believe that individuals felt embarrassed/inadequate after being ghosted by a romantic partner. These analyses provide understanding about descriptive and injunctive norms regarding ghosting in romantic relationships and may be helpful to dating app developers in how they frame messaging about ghosting.
The role of pelvic rehabilitation in quality of life in a patient harboring metastatic chordoma: a case report
Authors: Duarte Dalila Gonçalves , Oliveira Matheus Fernandes de , Vellutini Eduardo de Arnaldo Silva , Caponero Ricardo , Braz Katia Cristina Camondá 
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Chordoma is a malignant tumor that usually involves the axial skeleton. Intradural chordomas are even rarer and 37 cases have been reported to the best of our knowledge. We present a case of a patient with an atypical metastatic diffuse intradural spinal involvement.
Objective: To investigate therapeutic approaches such as pelvic physiotherapy for hospitalized and palliative patients in a private institution diagnosed with advanced cancer.
Case Report: We present a 33-year-old woman previously submitted to five brain surgeries to treat a posterior fossa intradural chordoma since December 2012. There were new vertebral intradural lesions. The patient underwent complementary treatment with pelvic physiotherapy to improve the quality of life of the urinary and fecal system.
Material and Methods: After six sessions of pelvic physiotherapy in bed and a month of behavioral monitoring and exercise practice, she returned to the condition of adequate urinary continence, thus obtaining an expressiveness in the overall quality of life.
Scientific progress of fiscal transparency research at national governments level
Authors: Silva Diniz Leroy Rodrigo , Saez-Martín Alejandro , Caba-Pérez María del Carmen , Cabral de Ávila Lucimar Antônio 
Published: July 2022

This paper analyzes the scientific progress of research on fiscal transparency of national governments over the past 20 years. We explored the inherent and content characteristics of the papers, through a scientometric analysis, and investigated the role of externalities in the general progress and impact of the research. The number of impactful papers published on this topic can be considered low and we noted the predominance quantitative studies using external database, predominantly written by American and Spanish authors. About the role of language on the topic, English-speaking authors published earlier and have the most impactful papers. Also, the increase of papers is correlated with the regulations of Freedom of Information worldwide, although a low number of papers have specifically analyzed these acts. Finally, the rise of Open Budget Index data increased the number of papers published, though with less scientific impact. Considering the relevance of the topic, we propose future research niches to the literature on fiscal transparency, with different research types and alternative approaches, such as using primary data collection, qualitative and critical methodologies, in-depth case studies on the internal situation of unexplored countries, and studies focused on developing countries, mainly from Africa, Asia and Latin America.
Este documento analiza el progreso científico de la investigación sobre la transparencia fiscal de los gobiernos nacionales en los últimos 20 años. Exploramos las características inherentes y de contenido de los artículos, a través de un análisis cienciométrico, e investigamos el papel de las externalidades en el progreso general y el impacto de la investigación. El número de artículos con impacto publicados sobre este tema puede considerarse bajo y notamos el predominio de los estudios cuantitativos que utilizan bases de datos externas, principalmente escritos por autores estadounidenses y españoles. Sobre el papel del lenguaje en el tema, los autores de habla inglesa son los pioneros y con los artículos más impactantes. Además, el aumento de documentos está correlacionado con las regulaciones de acceso a la información en todo el mundo, aunque un número bajo de documentos ha analizado específicamente su impacto. Finalmente, el aumento de los datos del Open Budget Index aumentó el número de artículos publicados, aunque con menos impacto científico. Teniendo en cuenta la relevancia del tema, proponemos futuros nichos de investigación para la literatura sobre transparencia fiscal, con diferentes tipos de investigación y enfoques alternativos, como el uso de la recopilación de datos primarios, metodologías cualitativas y críticas, estudios de casos en profundidad sobre la situación interna de países inexplorados y estudios centrados en países en desarrollo, principalmente de África, Asia y América Latina.
Does audit committee financial expertise actually improves information readability?
Authors: Alcaide-Ruiz María Dolores , Bravo-Urquiza Francisco 
Published: July 2022

This paper investigates the relationship between audit committee financial expertise, particularly considering specific accounting financial expertise, and the readability of management reports. Additionally, this study also examines whether the effect of financial experts is moderated by the intensity of the audit committee’s activity. The dataset for directors’ characteristics is hand-collected as are the management reports. The sample is composed of Spanish listed firms for the period 2013-2015. The results show a negative association between financial expertise, especially accounting financial expertise, and the readability of management reports. In addition, this association is accentuated with higher number of audit committees’ meetings. This evidence stimulates the debate on the advantages of having members with financial expertise in the audit committee. Otherwise, the use of contextual approaches in further studies regarding the role of directors is recommended. In addition, this could help regulators and professionals to guide their requirements and recommendations about directors’ qualifications.
Este trabajo investiga la relación entre la experiencia financiera de los miembros de la comisión de auditoría, particularmente considerando la experiencia financiera contable, y la legibilidad de los informes de gestión. Además, este estudio también examina si el efecto de los expertos financieros está moderado por la intensidad de la actividad de la comisión de auditoría. Los datos referentes las características de los directores se han recopilado a mano, al igual que los informes de gestión. La muestra está compuesta por las empresas cotizadas españolas para el período 2013-2015. Los resultados muestran una asociación negativa entre la experiencia financiera, especialmente la experiencia financiera contable, y la legibilidad de los informes de gestión. Además, esta asociación se acentúa al incrementar el número de reuniones de la comisión de auditoría. Estos hallazgos contribuyen al debate académico sobre los beneficios de tener expertos financieros en la comisión de auditoría. Por otra parte, se recomienda el uso de enfoques contextuales en futuros estudios sobre el papel de los directores. Además, nuestros resultados podrían ayudar a los reguladores y profesionales a guiar sus requisitos y recomendaciones sobre las cualificaciones de los directores.
Determinants of sustainability information disclosure of local governments in Latin America
Authors: León-Silva Jeimi Maribel , Dasí-González Rosa María , Montesinos Julve Vicente 
Published: July 2022

This paper analyses the socioeconomic factors that influence the disclosure of sustainability information on 99 local government websites in 2018 in countries that make up the Pacific Alliance (PA) in Latin America, associated with internal and external demands that public entities have for accountability in social and environmental issues. We use as methodology a content analysis of the sustainability information disclosed by local entities on their websites and a regression of Ordinary Least Squares (OLS). This article shows empirical evidence that the size, budget capacity and the economic level of the municipality are factors associated with the sustainability disclosure on websites, due to internal and external factors impacting the decisions and actions taken by the entities related to the sustainability and its disclosure. These results are important for academic and technical discussions in a region with specific characteristics, different from most of the countries studied in previous literature on the subject.
Este trabajo analiza los factores socioeconómicos que influyen en la divulgación de información sobre sostenibilidad en 99 sitios web de gobiernos locales en 2018 en países que conforman la Alianza del Pacífico (AP) en América Latina, y que están asociados con demandas internas y externas que tienen las entidades públicas para la rendición de cuentas en materia social y medioambiental. Se realizó un análisis de contenido de la información de sostenibilidad divulgada por las entidades locales en sus sitios web y una regresión de Mínimos Cuadrados Ordinarios (MCO). Este artículo muestra evidencia empírica de que el tamaño, la capacidad presupuestaria y el nivel económico del municipio son factores asociados con la divulgación de sostenibilidad en los sitios web, por factores internos y externos que inciden en las decisiones y acciones que toman las entidades asociadas con la sostenibilidad y su divulgación. Estos resultados son importantes para las discusiones académicas y técnicas en una región con características específicas, diferentes de la mayoría de los países estudiados en la literatura previa sobre el tema.
Low Fat Premixed Mayonnaise Block Used OSA-Corn Starch as Egg Yolk Replacer Plus Corn Starch Binding Agent
Authors: Prayitno Citra Pratiwi , Wijaya Agus , Pratama Filli , Yanuriati Anny 
Published: July 2022

Mayonnaise contains a substantial amount of fat and water. Therefore, it is easily degraded during storage. Reducing fat and moisture content in mayonnaise could extend its shelf life. It can be done by replacing the egg yolk to octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA)-corn starch and then forming it as a premixed block using a binding agent. The research objective was to obtain technology for low-fat mayonnaise making by OSA-cornstarch and corn starch addition but still acceptable by consumers based on its physicochemical and sensory characteristics. The low fat premixed mayonnaise was made by mixing the egg yolks and/or OSA-corn starch, corn starch, mustard, sugar, salt, and xanthan gum. A completely randomized research design was used with three levels of OSA-corn starch (0, 25, and 50%) to replace egg yolk and its combination with corn starch as a binder agent at 43 and 50%. The parameters analyzed on the premixed mayonnaise blocks included moisture and fat content, water absorption index, and water solubility. In contrast, parameters for constituted mayonnaise were moisture content, viscosity, and hedonic sensory analysis by 25 semi-trained panelists. The constituting step of the mayonnaise was the further addition of water, oil, and lime juice before serving. The data were analyzed with ANOVA. The results showed that OSA-corn starch and corn starch addition could reduce the fat content of premixed mayonnaise by 41.7% which was obtained from 50% OSA-corn starch and addition of 43% corn starch. The resulted mayonnaise was slightly liked by the semi-trained panelists (scored 3).
Karakterisasi Aktivitas Fungsional Senyawa Bioaktif dari Whey Hasil Samping Produksi Tahu
Authors: Aretzy Alfia , Syamsir Elvira , Sitanggang Azis Boing 
Published: July 2022

Tofu whey is a by-product obtained during tofu production that contains proteins and peptides, soluble carbohydrates, soy isoflavone, and minerals. This research aimed to characterize the functional properties of whey protein from tofu through separation using membranes with different pore sizes. The permeate resulted from Whatman No. 3 filtration was subjected to acidity (pH) and protein content measurement, while its protein profile was characterized by SDS-PAGE. electrophoresis. Additionally, this permeate was further sieved using ultrafiltration membranes with 30, 10, and 5 kDa cut-off. The corresponding filtrates were analyzed for antioxidant activity, isoflavone content, and ACE inhibitor activity. The tofu whey had a pH of 3.14, crude protein of 2 g/100 g sample, and soluble protein content of 1.47mg/mL. The separation of protein bands using SDS-PAGE showed that the dominant protein or peptides in tofu whey had molecular weights below 18 kDa. The use of ultrafiltration membranes could increase the bioactivity of permeates. The filtrate resulting from the smallest membrane cut-off (i.e., 5 kDa) had a higher antioxidant activity, isoflavone content, and ACE inhibitory activity.
Highly‐Packed Proximity‐Coupled DC‐Josephson Junction Arrays by a Direct‐Write Approach
Authors: Porrati Fabrizio , Jungwirth Felix , Barth Sven , Gazzadi Gian Carlo , Frabboni Stefano , Dobrovolskiy Oleksandr V. , Huth Michael 
Published: July 2022

AbstractFocused ion beam induced deposition (FIBID) is a direct‐write technique enabling the growth of individual nanostructures of any shape and dimension with high lateral resolution. Moreover, the fast and reliable writing of periodically arranged nanostructures can be used to fabricate devices for the investigation of collective phenomena and to design novel functional metamaterials. Here, FIBID is employed to prepare dc‐Josephson junction arrays (dc‐JJA) consisting of superconducting NbC dots coupled through the proximity effect via a granular metal layer. The fabrication is straightforward and allows the preparation of dc‐JJA within a few seconds. Microstructure and composition of the arrays are investigated by transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy. The superconductor‐to‐metal transition of the prepared dc‐JJA is studied in a direct way, by tuning the Josephson junction resistance in 70 nm‐spaced superconducting NbC dots. The observed magnetoresistance oscillations with a period determined by the flux quantum give evidence for the coherent charge transport by paired electrons. Moreover, the measured resistance minima correspond to two fundamental matching configurations of fluxons in the dc‐JJA, caused by magnetic frustration. The robust properties of the prepared dc‐JJA demonstrate the opportunities for a fast preparation of complex device configurations using direct‐write approaches.