bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meningkatkan Minat Baca Pada Anak-Anak Menggunakan Metode Story Book Reading Di Desa Kedokangabus Kabupaten Indramayu
Authors: Moh. Fajrul Alfien  , Didik Himmawan  
Published: December 2022

Metode Story Book Reading adalah teknik bercerita dengan membacakan buku cerita. Melalui kegiatan membaca, seseorang dapat mencari informasi, memperluas pengetahuan, memperkaya pengalaman, mengembangkan wawasan dan mempelajari segala sesuatu. Anak-anak Sekolah Dasar di Desa Kedokangabus masih banyak yang belum memahami pentingnya kegiatan membaca, sehingga membaca belum menjadi kegiatan rutin, bahkan menurut beberapa responden mengatakan bahwa anaknya hanya membaca buku ketika diberi tugas oleh guru, selebihnya mereka hanya bermain dengan teman, bermain gawai atau menonton televisi. Oleh karena itu, dalam salah satu kegiatan program pendukung KKN 2022 yang akan dilaksanakan di Desa Kedokan Gabus adalah kegiatan Meningkatkan Minat Baca pada Anak-anak di Desa Kedokangabus Menggunakan Metode Story Book Reading. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan di ruang perpustakaan Desa Kedokangabus yang terletak persis di sebelah balai desa. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode diskusi dan metode Story Book Reading. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik kuesioner dan observasi. Sumber data adalah jawaban dari kuesioner yang telah diisi subjek dan hasil observasi. Data akan dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti akan mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian sesuai dengan hal yang terjadi di lapangan.
Réalisation de la fonction émotive du langage par les structures elliptiques dans le roman de L. Binet La Septième Fonction du langage
Authors: Lepetiukha Anastasiia 
Published: December 2022

Las estructuras elípticas con diferentes lexe-mas clave realizadas en la novela de L. Binet La Séptima Función del lenguaje se conside-ran en esta investigación como transformantes sinónimos reducidos de una proposición prima-ria formada en el continuo lengua → discurso y actualizados en forma de opciones co(n)tex-tualmente preferenciales con un complejo de referentes implícitos determinados o no deter-minados en el pre- y/o postexto donde predo-mina la expresividad sobre la expresión. Varias construcciones analizadas entran en bloques elípticos intra- e interfrásticos enfatizados por el autor. El escritor actualiza estructuras mono- y polisinónimas comprimidas que cumplen la función emocional central y las funciones peri-féricas co(n)textuales y utiliza la interferencia textual de acuerdo con su intención comunica-tiva o sus peculiaridades idioestilísticas.
Les structures elliptiques avec différents lexèmes-clés réalisées dans le roman de L. Binet La Septième Fonction du langage sont considérées dans cette recherche comme des transformants synonymiques réduits d’une proposition primaire formés dans le continuum langue → discours et actualisés sous forme d’options co(n)textuellement préférentielles avec un complexe de référents implicites déterminés ou non déterminés dans le pré- et /ou posttexte où l’expressivité prédomine sur l’expression. Plusieurs constructions analysées entrent dans des blocs elliptiques intra- et interphrastiques accentués par l’auteur. L’écrivain actualise des structures mono- et polysynonymiques compressées remplissant la fonction émotive centrale et des fonctions périphériques co(n)textuelles et utilise l’interférence textuelle en fonction de son intention communicationnelle ou ses particularités idiostylistiques.
La réception de Victoria Kent dans la presse française des années 1930 et 1940 : une personnalité et une œuvre célébrées au Nord des Pyrénées
Authors: Corbí Saez Maria Isabel 
Published: December 2022

Our paper, “The reception of Victoria Kent in the French press of the 30’ and 40’: a personality and a work celebrated in the North of the Pyrenees”, presents the results of part of our current research which deals with the study of the reception of the Spanish republican exile women authors in the French cultural and literary fields. In this context, we analyze her presence in the French press of the 30’ and 40’, and we measure its scope, bearing in mind the historical context which characterized Europe in that convulsive and tragic period with the Spanish Civil War which provoked an international interest, then the Second World War and its aftermath. A recognized successful lawyer, feminist and politician, first exiled in France, she is one of those who fought against international fascism. Our article allows us to cover this period until the one following the Liberation and the publication in France of her Quatre ans à Paris (1947), a “Journal of exile under the German occupation”, which did not go unnoticed…
Nuestro artículo presenta los resultados de parte de nuestra investigación actual que se ocupa del estudio de la recepción de las auto-ras del exilio republicano español en el campo cultural y literario franceses. En este contexto, analizamos la presencia de Victoria Kent en la prensa francesa de los años 1930 y 1940, y medimos su alcance teniendo en cuenta el contexto histórico que caracterizó Europa en este período convulsivo y trágico con la Guerra Civil Española que provocó un interés interna-cional, y después la Segunda Guerra Mundial con sus repercusiones. Abogada de reconocido éxito, feminista y política, primero exiliada en Francia, forma parte de quienes lucharon contra el fascismo internacional. Nuestro artículo nos permite recorrer este período hasta después de la Liberación y la publicación en Francia de su Quatre ans à Paris (1947), un “Diario del exilio bajo la ocupación alemana”, que no pasó desapercibido.
Nuestro artículo presenta los resultados de parte de nuestra investigación actual que se ocupa del estudio de la recepción de las autoras del exilio republicano español en el campo cultural y literario franceses. En este contexto, analizamos la presencia de Victoria Kent en la prensa francesa de los años 30 y 40, y medimos su alcance teniendo en cuenta el contexto histórico que caracterizó Europa en este período convulsivo y trágico con la Guerra Civil Española que provocó un interés internacional, y después la Segunda Guerra Mundial con sus repercusiones. Abogada de reconocido éxito, feminista y política, primero exiliada en Francia, forma parte de quienes lucharon contra el fascismo internacional. Nuestro artículo nos permite recorrer este período hasta después de la Liberación y la publicación en Francia de su Quatre ans à Paris (1947), un “Diario del exilio bajo la ocupación alemana”, que no pasó desapercibido…
Robbe-Grillet en Barthes. Ni tan cerca, ni tan lejos
Authors: Sirvent Ramos Ángeles 
Published: December 2022

Barthes was one of the first to support Robbe-Grillet's first texts, just as Robbe-Grillet was one of the first to publicly highlight the status of Barthes' as a writer, non only critic and semiologist.
From 1945 to 1980, the year of Barthes' premature death, the presence of Robbe-Grillet's writing in Barthesian reflections will be evident, not only in the articles included in the Critical Essays, but in 29 texts by Barthes.
The objective in this study is to show the different modulations of this critical-literary approach, and to address the misunderstandings that have arisen. Barthes would have liked the primacy of the object to be maintained, devoid of any psychology, the annulment of meaning, in the way proposed in Degree zero. However, although Barthes has “killed” the author –although he himself allowed his textual return–; although Robbe-Grillet has hidden it well in his novels, the two will walk together towards the “Romanesque”.
Barthes a été l’un des premiers à soutenir les premiers textes de Robbe-Grillet, tout comme celui-ci a été l’un des premiers à mettre en valeur publiquement le statut d’écrivain du Barthes critique et sémiologue.
De 1945 à 1980, année de la mort prématurée de Barthes, la présence de l’écriture de Robbe-Grillet dans les réflexions barthésiennes sera évidente, non pas seulement dans les articles repris dans les Essais critiques, mais dans 29 textes de Barthes.
Notre objectif dans cette étude est de montrer les différentes modulations de cette approche critique-littéraire, et de faire face aux malentendus qui se sont suscités. Barthes aurait voulu que la primauté de l’objet, dépourvu de toute psychologie, l’annulation du sens, à la manière énoncée dans Le Degré zéro, se soient maintenues. Pourtant, si Barthes avait “tué” l’auteur –encore qu’il a lui-même permis son retour textuel–; si Robbe-Grillet l’avait bien dissimulé dans ses romans, les deux vont cheminer ensemble vers le “romanesque”.
Barthes a été l’un des premiers à soutenir les premiers textes de Robbe-Grillet, tout comme celui-ci a été l’un des premiers à mettre en valeur publiquement le statut d’écrivain du Barthes critique et sémiologue.
De 1945 à 1980, année de la mort prématurée de Barthes, la présence de l’écriture de Robbe-Grillet dans les réflexions barthésiennes sera évidente, non pas seulement dans les articles repris dans les Essais critiques, mais dans 29 textes de Barthes.
Notre objectif dans cette étude est de montrer les différentes modulations de cette approche critique-littéraire, et de faire face aux malentendus qui se sont suscités. Barthes aurait voulu que la primauté de l’objet, dépourvu de toute psychologie, l’annulation du sens, à la manière énoncée dans Le Degré zéro, se soient maintenues. Pourtant, si Barthes avait “tué” l’auteur –encore qu’il a lui-même permis son retour textuel–; si Robbe-Grillet l’avait bien dissimulé dans ses romans, les deux vont cheminer ensemble vers le “romanesque”.
Sur les traces d'Alain Robbe-Grillet: 1989. Une semaine Robbe-Grillet à l'Université de Salamanque
Authors: García Cela Carmen 
Published: December 2022

In October 1989, French writer Alain Robbe-Grillet visited Salamanca Université after have been invited by Josette Borrás Dunand, professor at the Department of French Philology. The aim of this report is to broadcast the unpublished texts of Robbe-Grillet’s lectures at Salamanca University. Starting with a reflection upon formal aspects of literature – the renewal of the novel and autobiography, the enunciation, the differences and similarities between literature and cinema, or female representations – Robbe-Grillet undertakes a journey through authors such as Balzac, Camus or Flaubert, looking for the concomitances and divergences between Literature, Philosophy, Psychology or Psychoanalysis and Science.
Durante el mes de octubre de 1989, el escritor Alain Robbe-Grillet visitó la Universidad de Salamanca invitado por la profesora del Departamento de Filología Francesa, Josette Borrás Dunand. El objetivo del presente dossier es dar a conocer los textos inéditos de los seminarios que el escritor francés pronunció en la Universidad de Salamanca. Partiendo de una reflexión sobre aspectos formales de la literatura –la renovación de la novela y la autobiografía, la enunciación, las diferencias y similitudes entre la literatura y el cine o las representaciones femeninas–, Robbe-Grillet emprende un recorrido a través de autores como Balzac, Camus o Flaubert, buscando las concomitancias y las divergencias entre la literatura, la filosofía, la psicología o el psicoanálisis, y la ciencia.
En octobre 1989, l’écrivain Alain Robbe-Grillet a visité l’Université de Salamanque, invité par Josette Borrás Dunand, Maître de conférences au Département de Philologie française. Le présent dossier se donne pour but de diffuser les textes inédits des séminaires que l’écrivain français a réalisés à l’Université de Salamanque. En partant d’une réflexion concernant des aspects formels de la littérature –le renouveau du roman et de l’autobiographie, l’énonciation, les différences et similitudes entre la littérature et le cinéma ou bien les représentations féminines–, Robbe-Grillet entreprend un parcours à travers des auteurs comme Balzac, Camus ou Flaubert, en cherchant les concomitancese et les divergences entre la littérature, la philosophie, la psychologie ou la psychanalyse, et la science.
POTENTIALITY OF INDUSTRIAL TOURISM AND ITS CIVIL SOCIETY IN TWO CASES OF ANDEAN DESTINATIONS: EVOLUTIVE ANALYSIS OF SAMACÁ FACTORIES (COLOMBIA) AND SEWELL CAMP (CHILE)
Authors: Buitrago Jeffer , Cànoves Gemma 
Published: December 2022

The objective of the research carried out was to analyze the influence exerted by two industrial tourism destinations on civil society in each of their territories. These destinations are called Samacá Factories (Colombia) and the Sewell Camp (Chile) and are located in South America. As industrial tourism destinations evolve, the greater the involvement of civil society organizations in this type of tourism, which stimulates its strengthening due to cooperation and the formation of alliances between various social actors.
El objetivo de la investigación realizada consistió en analizar la influencia que ejercen dos destinos de turismo industrial sobre la sociedad civil de cada uno de sus entornos. Estos destinos se denominan Fábricas de Samacá (Colombia) y Campamento Sewell (Chile) y se encuentran localizados en Suramérica. A medida que estos destinos evolucionan en el tiempo, mayor es el involucramiento de las organizaciones de la sociedad civil en este tipo de turismo, lo cual estimula su fortalecimiento gracias a la cooperación y a la conformación de alianzas entre diversos actores sociales.
Diffusion MRI of the Brain and Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI) in Evaluation of Patients with Acute Stroke
Authors: Rahma Mahmoud Nabil Mohamed , Abokhadra Rania Sobhi Mohamed , El-Safa Ashraf Ali Abo , El-Ahwal Hanan Mohamed Saleh 
Published: December 2022

Background: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is useful not only in identifying ischemic lesions. Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a new magnetic resonance procedure that utilizes the magnetic susceptibility variances of various tissues, such as iron, blood and calcification. The aim of this work was to highlight the role of addition of susceptibility weighted MR images to diffusion weighted images of the brain in diagnosis of cases with acute stroke.
Methods: This prospective study included 30 subjects with clinical manifestations of acute stroke. All the subjects underwent history taking, routine laboratory tests, cardiologic assessment by echocardiogram and imaging modalities including non-contrast CT study and MRI of the brain.
Results: PVS on SWI was found in 23 (76.7%) cases, 6 (20%) cases had macro-hemorrhage (low signals) on SWI, and 1 (3.3%) patient had no SWI findings. DWI showed a sensitivity of (100%) and SWI showed a sensitivity of (96.7%) for detection of infarct All of the 30 (100 %) cases showed hyperintense signals on T2WIs, FLAIR sequences and on DWI and hypointense signals on ADC map.
Conclusions: SWI is a potential adjunct in those patients for detecting an asymmetric prominent hypointense vessels, positive DWI-SWI mismatch is considered as a marker of infarct expansion and an indicator of the ischemic penumbra.
Association of Treatment Type and Loss to Follow-up With Tractional Retinal Detachment in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
Authors: Tsui Jonathan C. , Yu Yinxi , VanderBeek Brian L. 
Published: December 2022

ImportanceThe association of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) interventions of panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) and intravitreal injections (IVIs) with tractional retinal detachment (TRD) is unclear.ObjectivesTo determine whether different treatment types or a 6-month or longer period of loss to follow-up (LTFU) is associated with TRD.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis nested case-control study included data from January 1, 2000, to June 30, 2021, of patients with PDR. Those who progressed to TRD were matched to non-TRD controls up to a 5:1 ratio. Exclusion criteria included 2 or fewer years in the plan, history of nondiabetic retinopathy, vitreous hemorrhage, previous RD, or any other surgically indicated diagnosis. Patient data were obtained from a deidentified commercial and Medicare Advantage medical claims database. Statistical analysis was performed from January to May 2022.ExposuresPrimary exposures of interest were prior treatment (PRP, IVI, both) and any period of 6 months or longer in which the patient received no eye care.Main Outcomes and MeasuresOdds ratios (ORs) of IVI only compared with PRP and 6-month or longer LTFU on development of TRD.ResultsAfter application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 214 patients (mean [SD] age, 55.6 [12.4] years; 115 female [53.7%]) with PDR and TRD were matched to 978 controls (mean [SD] age, 65.6 [11.3] years; 507 female [51.8%]) with only PDR. Among patients with TRD, 69 (32.2%) were treated with laser only, 17 (7.9%) were treated with injection only, 39 (18.2%) were treated with both, and 89 (41.6%) had no prior treatment. Among patients in the PDR-only group, 207 (21.2%) received laser only, 83 (8.5%) received injection only, 57 (5.8%) received both, and 631 (64.5%) received no treatment. After adjusted analysis, no difference in odds of TRD for patients who received injection only compared with patients who received laser only was found (adjusted OR [aOR], 0.56; 95% CI, 0.27-1.14). Patients who received both treatments had higher odds of TRD compared with those who received laser only (aOR, 2.33; 95% CI, 1.21-4.48), and patients who had no treatment had lower odds of TRD (aOR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.29-0.71; P &amp;lt; .001 for treatment category). Similarly, no difference was seen in the odds of TRD between those with LTFU for 6 months or longer and those without LTFU (aOR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.49-1.07; P = .11).Conclusions and RelevanceResults of this case-control analysis suggest that there is no increased risk of TRD associated with IVI-only treatment or with 6-month or longer periods of LTFU, which supports the findings of other investigations. Nonetheless, LTFU rates continue to remain high in patients with PDR, which can contribute to substantial vision loss regardless of treatment regimen.
Intraoperative Use of Wide-Field Optical Coherence Tomography to Evaluate Tissue Microstructure in the Oral Cavity and Oropharynx
Authors: Badhey Arvind K. , Schwarz Julia S. , Laitman Benjamin M. , Veremis Brandon M. , Westra William H. , Yao Mike , Teng Marita S. , Genden Eric M. , Miles Brett A. 
Published: December 2022

ImportanceInvolvement of deep margins represents a significant challenge in the treatment of oropharyngeal cancer, and given practical limitations of frozen-section analysis, a need exists for real-time, nondestructive intraoperative margin analysis. Wide-field optical coherence tomography (WF-OCT) has been evaluated as a tool for high-resolution adjunct specimen imaging in breast surgery, but its clinical application in head and neck surgery has not been explored.ObjectiveTo evaluate the utility of WF-OCT for visualizing microstructures at margins of excised oral and oropharyngeal tissue.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis nonrandomized, investigator-initiated qualitative study evaluated the feasibility of the Perimeter Medical Imaging AI Otis WF-OCT device at a single academic center. Included participants were adults undergoing primary ablative surgery of the oral cavity or oropharynx for squamous cell carcinoma in 2018 and 2019. Data were analyzed in October 2019.ExposuresPatients were treated according to standard surgical care. Freshly resected specimens were imaged with high-resolution WF-OCT prior to routine pathology. Interdisciplinary interpretation was performed to interpret WF-OCT images and compare them with corresponding digitized pathology slides. No clinical decisions were made based on WF-OCT image data.Main Outcomes and MeasuresVisual comparisons were performed between WF-OCT images and hematoxylin and eosin slides.ResultsA total of 69 specimens were collected and scanned from 53 patients (mean [SD] age, 59.4 [15.2] years; 35 [72.9%] men among 48 patients with demographic data) undergoing oral cavity or oropharynx surgery for squamous cell carcinoma, including 42 tonsillar tissue, 17 base of the tongue, 4 buccal tissue, 3 mandibular, and 3 other specimens. There were 41 malignant specimens (59.4%) and 28 benign specimens (40.6%). In visual comparisons of WF-OCT images and hematoxylin and eosin slides, visual differentiation among mucosa, submucosa, muscle, dysplastic, and benign tissue was possible in real time using WF-OCT images. Microarchitectural features observed in WF-OCT images could be matched with corresponding features within the permanent histology with fidelity.Conclusions and RelevanceThis qualitative study found that WF-OCT imaging was feasible for visualizing tissue microarchitecture at the surface of resected tissues and was not associated with changes in specimen integrity or surgical and pathology workflow. These findings suggest that formal clinical studies investigating use of WF-OCT for intraoperative analysis of deep margins in head and neck surgery may be warranted.
One‐Step Preparation of an Injectable Hydrogel Scaffold System Capable of Sequential Dual‐Growth Factor Release to Maximize Bone Regeneration
Authors: Kim Jun , Kim Young‐Min , Song Soo‐Chang 
Published: December 2022

AbstractNumerous growth factors are involved in the natural bone healing process, which is precisely controlled in a time‐ and concentration‐dependent manner. Mimicking the secretion pattern of growth factors could be an effective means to maximize the bone regeneration effect. However, achieving the sequential delivery of various growth factors without the use of multiple materials or complex scaffold designs is challenging. Herein, an injectable poly(organophosphazene) hydrogel scaffold (IPS) encapsulating bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)‐2 and TGFβ‐1 (IPS_BT) is studied to mimic the sequential secretion of growth factors involved in natural bone healing. The IPS_BT system is designed to release TGFβ‐1 slowly while retaining BMP‐2 for a longer period of time. When IPS_BT is injected in vivo, the hydrogel is replaced by bone tissue. In addition, angiogenic (CD31 and alpha‐smooth muscle actin (α‐SMA)) and stemness (Nanog and SOX2) markers are highly upregulated in the early stages of bone regeneration. The IPS system developed here has promising applications in tissue engineering because 1) various amounts of the growth factors can be loaded in one step, 2) the release pattern of each growth factor can be controlled via differences in their molecular interactions, and 3) the injected IPS can be degraded and replaced with regenerated bone tissue.
Achieving Efficient Solution‐Processed Blue Narrowband Emitting OLEDs with Small Efficiency Roll‐Off by Using a Bulky TADF Sensitizer with High Reverse Intersystem Crossing Rate
Authors: Chen Liang , Chang Yufei , Shu Haiyang , Li Qiang , Shi Song , Wang Shumeng , Wang Lixiang 
Published: December 2022

AbstractSolution‐processed organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on multiple‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) emitters exhibit high color purity for next‐generation ultrahigh‐definition display. However, they suffer from low efficiency and large efficiency roll‐off due to slow triplet exciton upconversion of MR‐TADF emitters, resulting in serious triplet exciton quenching. Here, efficient solution‐processed blue MR‐TADF OLEDs featured with small efficiency roll‐off are developed by using a new bulky TADF sensitizer consisting of five di‐tert‐butylcarbazoles and one triazine with high reverse intersystem crossing rate of 2.0 × 107 s−1, which can rapidly convert triplet excitons to singlet ones to avoid exciton quenching. The Dexter energy transfer from the sensitizer to the MR‐TADF emitter is blocked by using tertiary butyl groups as the bulky unit in the sensitizer to increase the intermolecular distance for ensuring fast upconversion of triplet excitons on the sensitizer. And then the singlet excitons on sensitizer transfer to the emitter through long‐range Förster resonance energy transfer for narrowband emission. As a result, a maximum external quantum efficiency of 23.9% is achieved for the sensitized devices, slightly declining to 21.5% at a practical luminance of 1000 cd m−2. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the best result for solution‐processed blue MR‐TADF OLEDs.