bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Innovation in communication in the European funding process
Authors: Piuaru Brenda-Andreea Muşa , Tescaşiu Bianca 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
European funds contribute to the well-being of communities that succeed in attracting this type of funding. This paper aims at revealing the innovative capacity of communication in the financing process through European Funds, given the multitude of theoretical communication models. Beyond the limits imposed by the law, public authorities involved in the European funding process, although operating within a relatively rigid regulated framework, may increase the number of communication methods and practices, in order to better fulfil their mission of satisfying public needs. An exploratory research on the financing process of European Structural and Investment Funds was conducted, considering the theoretical approaches in the field of communication, as well as the relatively low absorption rate of European Funds, for outlining the real dimensions of the communication problem. The communication was analyzed via eight elements: transmitter, receiver, channel or means of propagation, message, common codes (including coding and decoding), feedback, feedforward and noise. The main results show that the communication process in the field of European funding can be approached from a multitude of perspectives: type, purposes and means of communication, content of communication and its effects, the protagonists involved etc. The paper proposes an approach to communication from a marketing perspective. By applying specific marketing techniques, favorable attitudes, opinions and behaviors can be generated in terms of accessibility of financing through European funds. This can lead to an increase in the absorption rate of European funds, which can result in more innovation, more business growth, higher revenues (through taxes) for the public sector and finally, given the snowball effect, the ultimate purpose: welfare for society as a whole.
Synchronization of the business cycle with that of the eurozone after accession to the European Union. The case of Romania
Authors: Matei Elena Florentina , Mindrican Ioana Manuela 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
This article provides an overview and update on the degree of convergence of Romania with the Eurozone, in terms of business cycles and also taking into account the economic context and economic policies implemented. The synchronization of the business cycle of the Romanian economy with that of the Eurozone is an essential condition for the sustainable adoption of the single currency, because the higher the level of synchronization, the lower the accession costs will tend to benefits, and in the end there will be no severe shocks to the economy. The main objective of this document is to identify the level of convergence of the two business cycles for the period 2007-2020, in order to highlight the level of preparation of the Romanian economy in terms of the adoption of the euro. If a low level of synchronization of the two business cycles is identified, the shocks will be asymmetric and will lead to a strong negative impact on the economy and will make the country in question a peripheral state of the Eurozone.
Accounting for the future: practice, Artificial Intelligence and regulation
Authors: Oprea Octavian , Hoinaru Răzvan , Păcuraru-Ionescu Cătălin-Paul , Neamţu Daniela 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
This paper is a feed-in regulatory analysis for the ongoing EU legislation on Artificial Intelligence (AI). The main argument is that accounting was left behind by this EU proposal for regulation and its three risk categories. The future of the Artificial Intelligence Act is both inclusive (specifically addressing many activities) and exclusive (takes out from the scope of regulation certain industries and applications). Despite the rather extensive sphere of (non)application of the proposal of regulation, accounting falls in a third category of unaddressed industries. Our argument is that accounting should be taken into consideration and be included in one of the categories, according to the regulatory proposal classification. By creating a regulatory framework for accounting in AI, a certain sense of certainty can be created in the markets and in the profession. Accounting is a decision-making tool with control capacity over financial and social behaviour, due to its informing capacity and pro-cyclicity influencing value, hence being able to create risks and possible moral hazards.
Wage Rigidity and Labour Market Changes in the Context of the Pandemic – The Case of Romania
Authors: Gherghina Elena Mădălina 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted all economic sectors, and the shocks have been felt strongly in the labour market. The objective of this paper is to identify the trends on the Romanian labour market, to approximate and evaluate the impact that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on the sectors of activity and, implicitly, on the employees of these sectors. In order to carry out this analysis, relevant indicators are used for the evolution of the salary and the number of employees, for the period January 2016 - October 2021. After this section, the analysis is focused on the period 2020-2021, when the entire society faced the negative effects generated by the COVID-19 pandemic. In this paper, the disproportionate impact of the crisis at the level of the labour force is highlighted, the employees working in the Manufacturing sector being the most severely affected, almost half of the jobs lost during the lockdown period being in this sector. Another sector that was strongly impacted by measures to prevent the spread of the virus is Accommodation and food service activities. However, in this case, the number of employees returned in 2021 to the value recorded in the pre-pandemic period.
Macro-economic evolutions during the COVID-19 health crisis – large versus small European countries
Authors: Tudorache Adrian Tudor , Nicolescu Luminița 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The COVID-19 crisis affected the global economy at unprecedented and unexpected levels. Practitioners and researchers are concerned about the economic consequences of the crisis and analyses of the economic impacts of the health crisis are required. The present paper had as main objective to analyze the economic evolution of European countries during the main years of the COVID-19 pandemics, respectively 2020 and 2021. The methodology used is based on descriptive statistics for a few macroeconomic indicators and for the evolution of the COVID-19 cases and also on statistics based on correlation between these indicators. The European countries were categorized in four groups according to geographical region and size and a few countries were selected for analysis from each group. The research revealed that the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak was large in all analyzed economies in respect to GDP evolution. Inflation seemed to be highly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak, both in terms of evolution of the indicator with increases in all countries, but also in terms of correlation with the number of COVID-19 cases in the case of Western European countries. CEE countries were more affected by the COVID-19 crisis in terms of inflation, compared to Western European countries.
Development of digitization services in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic a solution for Smart City. Case study: Romania
Authors: Gavriluţă Turtă Ioana Marinela , Nepotu Grigore , Ciochină Alexandru Bogdan , Cuciureanu Maria-Simona 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the globalization of services worldwide, due to restrictions that have been imposed for a certain period. In this context, the digitization of services, both in rural and urban areas, contributes to the development of Smart City and its integration into communities. Romania is a country that does not have digitized services, which are under development, but the COVID-19 pandemic has created a forced “opportunity” to accelerate this process. Also, the areas that had digitization projects, being integrated in Smart City projects, were advantaged during the period of restrictions during the state of emergency in 2020 or the state of alert from 2020 to 2022. The digitization of services depends on several factors such as infrastructure and internet connectivity. At European level it is the DESI index (index of the digital economy and society) which highlights digital competitiveness in the Member States of the European Union, the main areas of analysis being human capital, broadband connectivity, integration of digital technologies by businesses and digital public services. This study will focus on the development of digital public services between 2020 and 2021 and will see if they have been affected by the coronavirus pandemic. The indicators analyzed will be “people who use the Internet to interact with public authorities”, “level of Internet access of households”, “households with broadband access”. The paper will highlight the state of digitalization of public services in Romania and how these services are ranked in the European context.
Some ways to modernise and increase the efficiency of trade and investment flows between the European Union and South East Asian Countries
Authors: Damoc Adrian-Ioan , Al-Kasawnih Akad 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Since the beginning of the covid-19 pandemic, the European Union’s economic and sociopolitical strength has been subjected to a harsh test as all societal actors, in very specific ways, were obliged to keep the virus from spreading out of control, minimise the economic damage and ensure timely and urgent treatment for covid-19 patients while also managing social unrest and the rise of Eurosceptic rhetoric. As is characteristic for the modern trading landscape, supply chains have also been negatively affected by the pandemic, with figures plummeting sharply in 2020 with varying rates of recovery in 2021. Analysis of the current global geoeconomic context and the European Union’s external trade and investment partnerships suggests that it could benefit from focusing its attention on one of the world’s fastest growing economies, namely the South-East Asia region. In the present paper, we investigate the extent to which trade reliance on China and/or the United States, economic complexity, political uncertainty and number of dominant foreign trade partners have influenced the economic performance of the European Union and South-East Asia during the pandemic. The results and the implications thereof are discussed in the broader context of a possible paradigmatic change in the European Union’s foreign trade.
A conceptual comparative approach on personal AI assistants and external service robots
Authors: Pelau Corina , Barbul Maria , Bojescu Irina 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
In the past years artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important subject for both companies and consumer due to the growth of personal AI assistants and external service robots. It is clear that many aspects of our life are not like they used to be. The fact that every one of us is sooner or later going to incorporate various AI functions in daily routine activities becomes somehow certain. It is not only our home-life that is transforming, but also the way we, as consumers, are going to interact with different product and service providers. In this paper we provide a comparative literature review on the challenges and research topics regarding personal AI assistants and external service robots. While the personal AI assistants intervene more in the private sphere of the consumer, the relation to the external service robots is more distant. The results of our literature review show that the relation between consumer and external service robot is more characterized by interaction, enjoyment and engagement, it is expected to have a parasocial friendship relation between consumer and personal AI assistants. Taking this difference of perspective the two types of AI will be differently involved in the future business and marketing activities of companies.
Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection: Transmission, Diagnosis and Treatment.
Authors: Manan Muhammad Romail , Manan Hamna 
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a linear, dsDNA virus that is regarded as the prototype of the Betaherpesvirinae subfamily of viruses. It has an established endemic status in certain locations around the globe, and is also reported to be the most prevalently occurring congenital infection in humans. Furthermore, Cytomegalovirus is notorious for being a persistent lifelong pathogen that poses a threat of reactivation as well.
Discussion: Congenital cytomegalovirus infection causes numerous ophthalmologic, and neurologic sequelae, and is also known for being the principal reason behind sensorineural hearing loss of non-genetic etiology in neonates. These symptoms, if present, may give rise to a premonition of congenital Cytomegalovirus disease, and so, a diagnosis can be established through serology, radiology, and PCR of salivary, urinary, or dried blood spot samples. Timely administration of ganciclovir or valganciclovir has proven to be effective in managing symptomatic cases of congenital CMV.
Conclusion: A well-timed delivery of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions is necessary to achieve healthy developmental outcomes for the neonate. Moreover, there is still a need to study the role of antiviral therapy in silent cases since asymptomatic patients are at a risk of developing long-term clinical sequelae as well.
Relevance: An estimated 60-90% of women of child-bearing age get infected with Cytomegalovirus, and Congenital CMV disease is reported in 0.2-2.4% of all live births. Therefore, in order to develop effective screening and management protocols, it is vital to educate healthcare professionals regarding the various aspects of this congenital infection.
Peningkatan Bersihan Jalan Nafas Pada Anak Balita Penderita ISPA Dengan Terapi Uap Air Dan Minyak Kayu Putih Di Poliklinik AKPOL Semarang.
Authors: Susiami Susiami , Mubin Mohammad Fatkhul 
Published: August 2022

Cakupan penderita ISPA melampaui target 13,4%, hasil yang diperoleh 18.749 penderita. Survei mortalitas yang dilakukan Subdit ISPA tahun 2015 menempatkan ISPA sebagai penyebab terbesar kematian bayi di Indonesia dengan persentase 22,30% dari seluruh kematian balita. Pasien ISPA ditandai dengan peningkatan sputum, salah satu upaya untuk mengeluarkan sputum adalah terapi uap. Studi ini bertujuan menerapkan terapi uap air dan minyak kayu putih untuk meningkatkan bersihan jalan nafas pada pasien ISPA. Metode studi ini adalah study kasus dengan deskripsi dengan mengaplikasikan Terapi Uap Air dan Minyak Kayuputih dalam Meningkatkan Bersihan Jalan Nafas pada Pasien Anak Balita penderita ISPA di Poliklinik AKPOL Semarang dengan sampel 2 pasien balita. pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dengan keluarga, observasi dan pengukuran parameter kepatenan jalan nafas, tanda-tanda vital, intensitas batuk serta suara nafas Terdapat perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi pemberian terapi menghirup uap air hangat di tambah minyak kayu putih terjadi peningkatan bersihan jalan nafas dengan ditandai penurunan rata-rata RR 5 x/menit, peningkatan rata-rata saturasi 2%, penurunan intensitas batuk dan menurunnya suara nafas tambahan. Intervensi mengirup uap air hangat dengan ditambahkan minyak kayu putih dapat meningkatkan bersihan jalan nafas pada pasien ISPA. Terapi menghirup uap air hangat dapat dijadikan terapi koplementar pada pasien ISPA dalam meningkatkan kepatenan jalan nafas.
Analisis Penerapan Penurunan Nilai Aset Tetap Berdasarkan PSAK 48 pada Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Babat-Lamongan
Authors: Nuraini Fitri , Niswah Alda Ainun , Rono Soedjono 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the uses of accounting of value fixed assets impairment in the surgery room of the Muhammadiyah Hospital of Babat, lamongan based on PSAK No.48. Medical equipment that used in the surgery room of the Muhammadiyah hospital of Babat, Lamongan is the object of this study , and the method of the used in this study is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The technique that used is documentation. The result of this study shows that Muhammadiyah hospital of Babat, Lamongan has not decreased of the value assets surgery room medical equipment based on PSAK No.48. The suggestion for Muhammadiyah hospital of Babat, Lamongan are expected to decrease the values of assets in order to make Muhammadiyah hospital of Babat, Lamongan knows that some of medical equipments in surgery room have decreased in value.ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan akuntansi penurunan nilai aset tetap Ruang Operasi Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Babat berdasarkan PSAK NO. 48. Alat medis ruang operasi RS Muhammadiyah menjadi objek pada penelitian ini dan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, RS Muhammadiyah Babat belum melakukan penurunan nilai aset alat medis ruang operasi berdasarkan PSAK No. 48. Saran untuk RS Muhammadiyah Babat diharapkan untuk melakukan penurunan nilai aset yang bertujuan agar RS Muhammadiyah Babat mengetahui bahwa beberapa alat medis ruang operasi mengalami penurunan nilai.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PERANGKAT DESA BERBASIS SMART HUMAN RESOURCE DI DUSUN GUNTUNG KABUPATEN BATUBARA
Authors: Ramdhan William , Rahayu Elly , Santoso Santoso 
Published: August 2022

Implementasi teknologi di era society 5.0 menghadirkan konsekuensi besar bagi setiap organisasi termasuk organisasi di sektor pemerintahan. dimana aparatur birokrasi pemerintahan memerlukan pengelolaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang optimal guna mendongkrak kredibilitas organisasi dengan meningkatkan efisiensi di bidang informasi, komunikasi, dan teknologi (TIK), guna mewujudkan good government dengan tujuan mempermudah pelaksanaan tugas-tugas di masa depan. Perubahan administrasi yang masih dilakukan secara manual menjadi terkomputerisasi yang mana merupakan implementasi dari sebuah konsep smart human resource information system (Smart-HRM). Sistem yang ternintegrasi pada Smart-HRM memberikan kemudahan bagi manajemen atau pengambil keputsan dalam mengelola informasi secara cepat dan efisien. Kantor Dusun Guntung masih melakukan seluruh proses administrasi secara konvensional sehingga permasalahan yang terjadi penyimpanan dokumen membutuhkan banyak ruang dikantor dan dalam hal pencarian akan semakin sulit apabila dokumen tidak disimpan dengan teratur. Jika hal ini dibiarkan terus menerus dengan budaya organisasi yang masih tetap menggunakan sistem manual, dikhawatirkan akan memperlambat dan mempengaruhi kinerja administrasi yang mengakibatkan tidak tercapainya tujuan organisasi. Sistem E-Office merupakan solusi untuk mengatur pola pekerjaan yang sudah atau akan dilakukan oleh pegawai, menyimpan, dan mengontrol konten-konten yang ada didalam suatu organisasi secara elektronik. Hasilnya penerapan E-Office di Kantor Dusun Guntung berbasis Web memudahkan pegawai untuk melakukan pengelolaan dokumen yang diperlukan.
MENGUBAH SIKAP WIRAUSAHA MEMANFAATKAN TANTANGAN SEBAGAI PELUANG
Authors: Risambessy Agusthina , Rehatta Peiter Rudy Novrin , Tutupoho Saleh 
Published: August 2022

Negeri Tulehu menjadi pintu masuk bagi penduduk dari pulau Saparua, Seram, Haruku, Nusalaut dan pulau-pulau lainnya ke Kota Ambon melalui Pelabuhan Tulehu, yang merupakan salah satu pelabuhan utama di Ambon. Hal ini menjadi potensi untuk membuka usaha, tetapi masih banyak masyarakat yang belum memiliki sikap berani mengambil resiko, belum memiliki kemampuan memanfaatkan tantangan menjadi peluangKegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan penguatan bagi pelaku usaha di Negeri Tulehu di Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah tentang mengubah kewirausahaan dalam memanfaatkan tantangan menjadi peluang untuk meningkatkan usaha. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan penguatan bagi pelaku usaha di Negeri Tulehu di Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah tentang mengubah sikap wirausaha dalam memanfaatkan tantangan menjadi peluang untuk meningkatkan usaha. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah Penyuluhan atau Ceramah yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman serta kesadaran, mengubah sikap para pelaku usaha. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terserapnya pengetahuan dan pembentukan sikap pelaku usaha melalui materi yang dipahami sehingga mitra dapat mengubah pola pikr dan sikap untuk usaha bertahan sehingga pelaku usaha mampu menyumbang ekonomi kreatif.
PENERAPAN HIDROPONIK SISTEM NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE (NFT) DI SMAN 16 GOWA
Authors: Perdana Ayu Lestari , Suharni Suharni 
Published: August 2022

Budidaya tanaman dengan sistem hidroponik saat ini semakin banyak dipilih masyarakat karena semakin terbatasnya lahan sebanding dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan air. Hidroponik dengan sistem Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) dapat dijadikan solusi terhadap kebutuhan air yang diperlukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang instalasi hidroponik sistem NFT dan menumbuhkan tanaman pada sistem NFT. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tahapan pembuatan pondok, pembuatan instalasi, penyemaian benih, pembuatan larutan nutrisi dan pemindahan benih ke instalasi. Metode penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan Mei 2022, di halaman SMAN 16 Gowa, Lauwa Biringbulu. Terdapat 10 (sepuluh) orang siswa dan 2 (dua) orang guru ikut berpartisipasi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perancangan hidroponik sistem NFT dimulai dengan pembuatan pondok, naungan dan instalasi. Pertumbuhan tanaman selada, pakcoy dan kangkung hingga panen selama 38 hari. Hasil ini, hampir sama dengan pertumbuhan tanaman pada sistem hidroponik lainnya, namun lebih cepat dibandingkan budidaya konvensional. Air yang dibutuhkan pada instalasi hidroponik NFT dalam menumbuhkan tanaman selada, pakcoy dan kangkung hingga panen sebanyak 190 liter. Jumlah ini lebih sedikit dibandingkan penggunaan air hidroponik lain karena penempatan instalasi yang kurang tepat, sehingga air cepat habis karena penguapan.
EDUKASI STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN “BABY GYM”
Authors: Mukarromah Riadatul , Hadi Selasih Putri Isnawati , Wahyuni Sri , Gailea Anggraini S , Devi A Sri , Dwi A Febrianti , P Nada Pradana , Aufia.A Sabila 
Published: August 2022

Setiap orangtua tentunya menginginkan anaknya dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal, dengan harapan dapat menjadi sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Tercapainya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang baik pada anak tentu dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal salah satunya adalah cara asah orangtua yaitu bagaimana orangtua memberikan stimulasi untuk anaknya. Salah satunya melalui stimulasi dengan baby gym yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Namun di masyarakat awam, belum semua mengenal baby gym. Perlu adanya sosialisasi serta edukasi mengenai hal tersebut khususnya untuk ibu yang memiliki anak balita. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode daring via zoom meeting mengingat pandemi Covid-19 belum berlalu. Kegiatan ini terlaksana dengan baik dengan jumlah 52 peserta. Selain menyampaikan materi saat pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini juga diputarkan video teknik pelaksanaan baby gym. Peserta yang mengikuti sangat antusias dan memberikan tanggapan yang positif terhadap kegiatan semacam ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta khususnya dalam stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak. Dari hasil nilai rata-rata pret test 60 mengalami kenaikan nilai saat post test yaitu 80, hal ini menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai baby gym. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat dan dapat diaplikasikan secara langsung. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan materi seperti ini perlu digiatkan kembali untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan anak.