bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Advancing Radiation-Detected Resonance Ionization towards Heavier Elements and More Exotic Nuclides
Authors: Warbinek Jessica , Anđelić Brankica , Block Michael , Chhetri Premaditya , Claessens Arno , Ferrer Rafael , Giacoppo Francesca , Kaleja Oliver , Kieck Tom , Kim EunKang , Laatiaoui Mustapha , Lantis Jeremy , Mistry Andrew , Münzberg Danny , Nothhelfer Steven , Raeder Sebastian , Rey-Herme Emmanuel , Rickert Elisabeth , Romans Jekabs , Romero-Romero Elisa , Vandebrouck Marine , Van Duppen Piet , Walther Thomas 
Published: April 2022

RAdiation-Detected Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy (RADRIS) is a versatile method for highly sensitive laser spectroscopy studies of the heaviest actinides. Most of these nuclides need to be produced at accelerator facilities in fusion-evaporation reactions and are studied immediately after their production and separation from the primary beam due to their short half-lives and low production rates of only a few atoms per second or less. Only recently, the first laser spectroscopic investigation of nobelium (Z=102) was performed by applying the RADRIS technique in a buffer-gas-filled stopping cell at the GSI in Darmstadt, Germany. To expand this technique to other nobelium isotopes and for the search for atomic levels in the heaviest actinide element, lawrencium (Z=103), the sensitivity of the RADRIS setup needed to be further improved. Therefore, a new movable double-detector setup was developed, which enhances the overall efficiency by approximately 65% compared to the previously used single-detector setup. Further development work was performed to enable the study of longer-lived (t1/2>1 h) and shorter-lived nuclides (t1/2<1 s) with the RADRIS method. With a new rotatable multi-detector design, the long-lived isotope 254Fm (t1/2=3.2 h) becomes within reach for laser spectroscopy. Upcoming experiments will also tackle the short-lived isotope 251No (t1/2=0.8 s) by applying a newly implemented short RADRIS measurement cycle.
PENGUKURAN KUALITAS SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI VAKSIN (SIAVI) IMUNISASI
Authors: Faidul Jihad Fikri , Sediyono Eko , Nurjazuli  
Published: April 2022

Latar Belakang: Kualitas informasi administrasi vaksin imunisasi yang akurat, lengkap dan cepat dibutuhkan oleh dinas Kesehatan guna mendukung pencatatan dan pelaporan vaksin imunisasi yang lebih baik. Tujuan: untuk mengukur kualitas informasi administrasi vaksin imunisasi (SIAVI) berdasarkan data penilaian pengguna sistem diukur dengan menggunakan rata-rata tertimbang sebelum pengembangan sistem dan sesudah pengembangan sistem. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai istrumen penelitian. Dalam kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 7 responden terdiri dari 15 pertanyaan yang dikelompokkan dalam 5 variabel kelengkapan, kemudahan, kesesuaian,dan ketepatan waktu. Hasil: Berdasarkan pengolahan data diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai rata-rata tertimbang secara keseluruhan kualitas informasi sebelum pengembangan sistem 2,27 dan setelah pengembangan sistem 3,36 dengan selisih 1,09 artinya terdapat perbedaan sebelum pengembangan sistem dan setelah pengembangan sistem.
Kesimpulan: SIAVI telah memiliki aspek kemudahan dalam penggunaan dan dapat diterapkan sebagai aplikasi yang dapat dioperasikan oleh pengelola program imunisasi.
ABSTRACT: Background: To support better recording and reporting of immunization vaccines, the Health Service requires accurate, complete, and timely immunization vaccine administration information. Objective: Measuring the information quality of immunization vaccine administration (SIAVI) based on system user assessment data before and after system development using a weighted average. Methods: A questionnaire was used as a research instrument in this study. The questionnaire, which was given to seven people, had 15 questions divided into five categories: completeness, convenience, suitability, and timeliness. Results: Statistical analysis revealed that the weighted average value of overall information quality before system development was 2.27 and after system development was 3.36, with a difference of 1.09 indicating that there was a difference before and after system development. Conclusion: SIAVI already has a user-friendly aspect to all of it and can be used as an application that can be operated by the user.
Peran Pengungkapan Intellectual Capital Pada Laporan Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Dimasa Mendatang
Authors: Chrisdianto R.B. 
Published: April 2022

Intellectul capital adalah kekayaan perusahaan yang penting dan sangat bernilai. Seiring dengan perkembangan yang terjadi dalam dunia bisnis, masalah intellectual capital mendatangkan tantangan untuk menyajikan intellectual capital dalam laporan keuangan agar laporan keuangan lebih memiliki nilai guna untuk memberikan informasi kepada pihak yang membutuhkan terutama memberikan dayaguna prediksi kinerja keuangan perusahaan dimasa mendatang bagi investor dan kreditor. Penyajian intellectual capital mcmbuat laporan keuangan menjadi lebih relevan dan reliabel terutama untuk memprediksi kinerja keuangan perusahaan dimasa mendatang yang amat penting artinya bagi investor dan kreditor. Berdasarkan keadaan ini, amat penting bagi perusahaan untuk menyajikan laporan keuangan dengan didampingi penyajian pelaporan intellectual capital. Penyajian intellectual capital seringkali menjadi pcrdcbatan karena sulit untuk dinilai dan diukur. Akan terapi karena manfaatnya yang besar terutama untuk memprediksi kinerja keuangan dimasa mendatang maka harus dicari jalan agar tetap ada menjadi bagian laporan keuangan. Guna mengatasi permasalahan yang ada penyajian Intellectual capital dapat dilakukan pada bagian pengungkapan atas laporan keuangan.
Reliability, Conformance Dan Perceived Quality Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Produk
Authors: Setiawan Erwin , Herdinata Christian 
Published: April 2022

This research aims to increase the dimensions of reliability, suitability, and the impression of quality in an effort to improve the quality of fish fillet products STB. The object of this research is Sumber Tujuh Berkat company. The subjects of this research are customers, similar companies, experts, and the owner. Using purposive sampling, seven informants chosen by researchers as informants. Primary data are taken based on the results of depth interviews and documentation to the informants. Secondary data is taken from STB’s company data, reference books, journals, and the Internet that can support this research. The data collection techniques used are in depth interview and documentation. In testing the validity of the data, the researcher uses triangulation techniques. The triangulation used is source triangulation. The sources used are customers, similar companies, experts, and STB’s owner. The result of this study is how to improve the quality of fish fillet STB’s products. This improvement was made on the dimensions of reliability, conformance, and the perceived quality of fish fillet STB’s products. The way to do is training the employees regarding the filleting process which is true to the knowledge of experts, STB need to replace old equipment with a fish fillet special equipment, STB need to cooperate to fish breeder so the materials purchased has a uniform size and weight, and STB needs to get permission from BPOM to impress the product quality can be improved in the eyes of consumers.
Лечение по поводу бесплодия с применением ВРТ у мужчин с избыточным весом и ожирением
Authors: Корнеев И.А. 
Published: April 2022

Актуальность: Бесплодием страдает примерно 15% супружеских пар, при этом в половине случаев зачатие не наступает в связи с мужским фактором. Еще одной особенно заметной в последние годы проблемой, затрагивающей как мужчин, так и женщин, стал рост распространенности ожирения. Оказалось, что с повышением значения индекса массы тела (ИМТ) у женщин снижается вероятность наступления беременности как при попытках зачатия естественным путем, так и при применении вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий (ВРТ), а большинство мужчин в бесплодных парах также имеют избыточный вес или страдают ожирением.
Цель исследования – оценить результаты обследования и лечения с применением ВРТ в зависимости от показателя ИМТ у мужчин, состоящих в бесплодном браке.
Методы: Данное ретроспективное исследование основано на результатах анализа клинических данных 368 мужчин, обратившихся за лечением по поводу бесплодия в Международный центр репродуктивной медицины (МЦРМ, г. Санкт-Петербург, РФ) в 2019 г. В ходе обследования у них измеряли рост и вес и рассчитывали ИМТ. Эякулят исследовали в соответствии с руководством ВОЗ 2010 г. Обработку эякулята проводили с использованием градиентной среды (СупраСперм, Origio) по разработанной в МЦРМ методике. Полученные при обследовании и лечении пациентов данные были подвергнуты статистическому анализу.
Результаты: ИМТ мужчин составил 27,4±4,4 кг/м2, большинство имели избыточный вес и ожирение. Эмбрионы хорошего качества получены у 347 (94,2%) пациентов, беременность наступила в 172 (46,7%) случаях. Не выявлено различий показателей эякулята, качества эмбрионов и частоты наступления беременности в зависимости от ИМТ мужчин.
Заключение: У мужчин, состоящих в бесплодном браке, распространено ожирение. ВРТ позволяют успешно преодолевать бесплодие в браке у мужчин с избыточным весом и ожирением.
Empirical Limb-darkening Coefficients and Transit Parameters of Known Exoplanets from TESS
Authors: Patel Jayshil A. , Espinoza Néstor 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
Although the main goal of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is to search for new transiting exoplanets, its data can also be used to study already-known systems in further detail. The TESS bandpass is particularly interesting to study the limb-darkening effect of the stellar host that is imprinted in transit light curves, as the widely used phoenix and atlas stellar models predict different limb-darkening profiles. Here we study this effect by fitting the transit light curves of 176 known exoplanetary systems observed by TESS, which allows us to extract empirical limb-darkening coefficients (LDCs) for the widely used quadratic law but also updated transit parameters (including ephemeride refinements) as a by-product. Comparing our empirically obtained LDCs with theoretical predictions, we find significant offsets when using tabulated TESS LDCs. Specifically, the u
2 coefficients obtained using phoenix models show the largest discrepancies depending on the method used to derive them, with offsets that can reach up to Δu
2 ≈ 0.2, on average. Most of those average offsets disappear, however, if one uses the SPAM algorithm introduced by Howarth to calculate the LDCs instead. Our results suggest, however, that for stars cooler than about 5000 K, no methodology is good enough to explain the limb-darkening effect; we observe a sharp deviation between measured and predicted LDCs on both quadratic LDCs of order Δu
1, Δu
2 ≈ 0.2 for those cool stars. We recommend caution when assuming LDCs as perfectly known, in particular for these cooler stars when analyzing TESS transit light curves.
AT2020hur: A Possible Optical Counterpart of FRB 180916B
Authors: Li Long , Li Qiao-Chu , Zhong Shu-Qing , Xia Jie , Xie Lang , Wang Fa-Yin , Dai Zi-Gao 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The physical origin of fast radio bursts (FRBs) remains unclear. Finding multiwavelength counterparts of FRBs can provide a breakthrough for understanding their nature. In this work, we perform a systematic search for astronomical transients whose positions are consistent with FRBs. We find an unclassified optical transient AT2020hur (α = 01h58m00.ˢ750 ± 1″,

δ
=
65
°

43

′

00
.″
30
±
1
″

) that is spatially coincident with the repeating FRB 180916B (α = 01h58m00.ˢ7502 ± 2.3 mas,

δ
=
65
°

43

′

00
.″
3152
±
2.3

mas; Marcote et al. 2020). The chance possibility of the AT2020hur–FRB 180916B association is about 0.04%, which corresponds to a significance of 3.5σ. We develop a giant flare (GF) afterglow model to fit AT2020hur. Although the GF afterglow model can interpret the observations of AT2020hur, the derived kinetic energy of such a GF is at least three orders of magnitude larger than that of a typical GF, and a lot of fine-tuning and coincidences are required for this model. Another possible explanation is that AT2020hur might consist of two or more optical flares originating from the FRB source, e.g., fast optical bursts produced by the inverse Compton scattering of FRB emission. Besides, AT2020hur is located in one of the activity windows of FRB 180916B, which provides independent support for the association. This coincidence may be due to the optical counterparts being subject to the same periodic modulation as FRB 180916B, as implied by the prompt FRB counterparts. Future simultaneous observations of FRBs and their optical counterparts may help to reveal their physical origin.
Quelle écologie pour quelle justice ?
Authors: Azam Geneviève 
Published: April 2022

Bercés d’illusions par la fiction de la croissance verte, il est temps de nous saisir d’une écologie non productiviste, tournée vers l’autonomie et vers le soin des personnes et de la Terre, qui nous permette de cultiver les interdépendances et la solidarité entre les mondes vivants, humains et autres qu’humains. Cela passe notamment par le retournement du mythe du pouvoir d’achat en une réalité libératrice : le pouvoir de ne plus dépendre de l’acte d’achat et du capitalisme reverdi.
Psychologie sociale, communication et langage
Authors: Trognon Alain , Batt Martine , Bromberg Marcel , Sorsana Christine , Frigout Sophie 
Published: April 2022

Résumé introductif Dans ce chapitre, nous poursuivons l’étude des fondements conceptuels de la Psychologie Sociale en nous concentrant sur les propriétés objectives qui rendent compte de son positionnement à l’interface du collectif (le sociologique) et de l’individuel (le psychologique). Le rassemblement de ces propriétés définit un domaine de réalité relativement autonome que Goffman – dans l’American Sociological Review, 48 (1983) – a judicieusement dénommé l’ « ordre de l’interaction ». Si l’ordre de l’interaction ne recouvre évidemment pas toute l’étendue de la Psychologie sociale, par exemple, il n’est qu’un niveau parmi les quatre qui forment l’analyse psychosociale selon Doise (1989), nous pensons qu’il en est le niveau proprement génératif. Cette vertu est bien établie par les travaux empiriques tant observationnels qu’expérimentaux qui ont été consacrés à l’ordre de l’interaction durant les trente dernières années. Mais sa compréhension demande plus qu’une simple énumération de leurs résultats. Elle requiert la prise en considération de l’évolution de la pragmatique formelle durant la seconde moitié du siècle dernier. Nous montrons alors que, suite à la « découverte » de la performativité, deux temps forts de cette évolution auront été décisifs à la compréhension de la dynamique de l’ordre de l’interaction. Le premier a été l’élaboration d’un concept intégrant les aspects représentationnels du message linguistique dans ses aspects actionnels. Le second est la dialectisation du concept précédant dans la théorie des jeux. En conjuguant ces deux mouvements théoriques il nous semble qu’on peut maintenant former une théorie unifiée de la « parole-en-interaction » (Schegloff, 1991) susceptible d’expliquer la fonction d’interface de l’ordre de l’interaction .
La transparence dans le champ de l’eurocratie : un instrument politique au service de la bureaucratie (1992-2022)
Authors: Michel Hélène 
Published: April 2022

Le mandat de Jean-Claude Juncker a débuté avec l’ambition d’accroître la transparence dans l’Union européenne. En quoi cette annonce et les mesures qu’elle engage constituent-elles une inflexion par rapport à ce qui était déjà largement fait ? Quelles sont les conséquences de cette nouvelle politique de transparence ? Cet article vise à répondre à ces deux questions. Pour cela, il revient d’abord sur la diversité des politiques de transparence précédemment mises en œuvre et montre comment la politique de Juncker parvient à faire tenir ensemble une pluralité de mesures : lisibilité des processus décisionnels, accès à l’information et participation des citoyens sont synthétisés dans l’impératif de publicisation. Dans un second temps, l’article examine les conséquences qu’induit pour l’administration européenne cette nouvelle politique de transparence. Il montre ainsi que les mesures mises en œuvre dans le cadre du programme « Mieux légiférer » pour accroître la publicité des informations et des processus renforcent le poids du capital bureaucratique des agents administratifs comme des représentants d’intérêts qui évoluent au sein du champ de l’eurocratie. La transparence renforce ainsi la bureaucratie européenne.
Institutionnalisation du médiateur européen et nouveaux instruments d’enquête : le cas de l’enquête de 2017-2019 sur l’agence européenne des médicaments
Authors: Raulet-Descombey Juliette 
Published: April 2022

Le médiateur européen, né il y a tout juste trente ans, est un organe profondément hybride, à la fois parlementaire et judiciaire, sans pour autant relever entièrement d’aucune de ces deux catégories. Il est à la fois doté d’un pouvoir de contrôle similaire à celui d’un parlement, sans être un organe législatif, et d’une capacité de contrôle judiciaire, sans bénéficier des pouvoirs décisionnels contraignants. Sa nature unique ne l’a cependant pas empêché de connaître une évolution marquée par l’accroissement continu de ses pouvoirs et de son influence sur les institutions, organes et agences de l’Union européenne. Cette dynamique s’est d’ailleurs accélérée depuis la décennie 2010 et a été sanctionnée par la réforme de son statut, votée par le Parlement européen en 2021, qui entérine, entre autres, de nouveaux pouvoirs d’enquête d’initiative, notamment l’enquête stratégique, redoublant ainsi l’indépendance de la Médiatrice européenne. Toutefois, l’officialisation de ces nouveaux pouvoirs n’a pas entraîné mécaniquement leur effectivité complète. C’est justement une analyse de ce découplage que le présent article vise à fournir, à travers l’étude d’une enquête stratégique menée en 2017-2019 par la Médiatrice européenne sur l’une des agences les plus controversées de l’Union : l’Agence européenne des médicaments.
Comparison of Tragal Cartilage and Conchal Cartilage in Tympanoplasty
Authors: Vadiya Sohil I. , Makwana Parth , Khetani Sridhar , Mehta Nisarg 
Published: April 2022

Aim and Objectives:
The aim and objective of the study are to compare results in terms of graft uptake and hearing improvement in cases undergoing tympanoplasty with the use of conchal or tragal cartilage.

Materials and Methods:
A total of 74 cases of more than 18 and <50 years of age included in this study, where full-thickness cartilage tympanoplasty was performed. Thirty-seven cases included in Group A where tragal full-thickness cartilage was used and 37 cases included in Group B where full-thickness conchal cartilage was used.

Results:
Thirty-six (97.3%) cases in Group A and 35 (94.6%) cases in Group B had successful and complete graft uptake in this study. Hearing improvement was found to be better with the cases in Group B than Group A.

Conclusion:
Full-thickness conchal cartilage and tragal cartilage give good graft uptake results and hearing improvement is significantly better with the use of conchal cartilage.
Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness
Authors: Teh Carren S. , Iffah Salim , Prepageran Narayanan 
Published: April 2022

Objectives:
Persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a chronic functional vestibular disorder which is also the most common cause of chronic dizziness. Effective treatment is dependent on the awareness of the provider's knowledge of PPPD and correct provision of treatment. This study was aimed to assess the awareness of PPPD and practice patterns among a diverse group of providers who care for patients with chronic dizziness in the outpatient clinics.

Materials and Methods:
A 12-question web-based survey was distributed to a cross-sectional convenience sample of medical providers from primary care including general practitioners, otorhinolaryngology (ORL) and internal medicine all over Malaysia. We analyzed the responses using multivariate logistic regression.

Results:
Of the 186 included responses, only 46.7% (85 respondents) replied they have heard of PPPD and 158 (84.9%) have actually encountered patients with symptoms describing PPPD. Those in primary care had less odds of having heard of PPPD (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.37 confidence interval [CI] 0.18–0.76) nor treated patients with PPPD symptoms (aOR 0.18 CI 0.07–0.49) when compared to the General Medical and ORL providers. In terms of treatment of PPPD, gender, level of training, and practice setting predicted the provision of therapy.

Conclusion:
PPPD awareness is still lacking among our providers and the current practices reflect that the management of chronic dizziness is focused on ruling out systemic causes. Now is the time to invest in health communication strategies to improve the awareness and knowledge of managing chronic dizziness especially PPPD.
A Study of Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potential and Clinical Features in Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Authors: Saidha Poonam Kumar , Chandran Dali , Sima Natashya , D'souza Ophelia 
Published: April 2022

Background:
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common vestibular disorder in adults caused by degeneration of the otolithic organs in most cases but may also be a consequence of head injury, labyrinthitis, and ischemia in the distribution of the anterior vestibular artery or prolonged bed rest. The aim of the study is to find the correlation of alterations in vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) recordings in BPPV patients, with other associated symptoms.

Materials and Methods:
The study was conducted in 29 BPPV patients over a 3-year period. All patients were investigated with pure-tone audiometry, bithermal caloric test with Electronystagmography (ENG) recording, and VEMP recording. Clinical tests included Romberg, Sharpened Romberg, and Dix–Hallpike tests. Associated parameters were recorded, and any association with abnormal VEMP was evaluated.

Results:
VEMP was abnormal in three patients. There was no association of abnormal p or n latency with BPPV. No significant relationship with any clinical parameter was observed.

Conclusions:
BPPV is associated with the occurrence of abnormal VEMP recordings, possibly due to degeneration of the saccular macula, but a reproducible association is not demonstrable in a significant way.