bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ideas about the Past, Present, and Future of the Digital Generation of the Caspian Region as an Important Part of Collective Memory (on the example of the Astrakhan Region)
Authors: Romanova Anna P. , Fedorova Maria M. 
Published: June 2022

The study aims to reveal the main characteristics of the historical memory and, more broadly, the attitude of the young digital generation of the Caspian region to the past, present and future. The study is based on the in-depth interviews conducted in autumn and winter 2019-2020, that involved 20 students of Astrakhan State University. The Astrakhan region with its ethno-confessional and cultural peculiarities represents quite vividly the Russian Caspian region where three world religions and more than one hundred and seventy ethnic groups are presented. The results of the study showed that the Caspian youth prefers to live in the moment, yet it does not know well the events of contemporary time. It has better knowledge of the past, and very vague ideas about the future. The Caspian youth notes a significant impact of the regional specific character on its collective ideas. In general, the interviewees showed quite a high level of tolerance towards the youth of the other Caspian countries, though not everyone considers them to be “their kin”. The range of the characteristics includes both “Ours (Own)” and “Other”, “Different”, “Alien”. The respondents consider the language barrier to be the main obstacle for intercultural communication and the development of the mutual collective memory.
Educação Tutorial
Authors: Fontoura Andrielli da Silva , Sepel Lenira Maria Nunes 
Published: June 2022

A Educação Tutorial é um modelo com grande potencial para o desenvolvimento dos processos de ensino-aprendizagem de qualidade. Este artigo apresenta o desenvolvimento de uma proposta de Educação Tutorial aplicada ao Ensino Médio. O objetivo foi introduzir atividades de ensino no EM, e avaliar quais os fatores condicionantes de sucesso para esse tipo de prática. O desenvolvimento da proposta foi dividido em 3 etapas: i) apresentação do modelo Educação Tutorial denominado PET-Júnior aos petianos e estudantes do EM; ii) organização das atividades; iii) aplicação e iv) avaliação. A expansão do Programa de Educação Tutorial para o EM é uma possibilidade que pode motivar os estudantes a concluírem e continuarem seus estudos, assim como a ingressarem no mercado de trabalho.
Oficina de educação ambiental para a conservação do córrego Pamplona em Vazante - MG
Authors: Silva Henrique , Russo Cristiane Rodrigues Menezes 
Published: June 2022

Os ecossistemas têm sofrido intensas intervenções e transformações antrópicas que podem vir a comprometer a vida humana, em especial os sistemas hídricos. Nesse contexto, os conhecimentos ecológicos são proeminentes para o entendimento dessas questões ambientais para a sociedade. Em virtude disso, o presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar possíveis mudanças e superações dos estudantes a partir dos conhecimentos assimilados e informar à comunidade escolar sobre as condições ecológicas do córrego Pamplona, além de investigar as percepções dos estudantes sobre o córrego Pamplona por meio de práticas de Educação Ambiental, a fim de proporcionar o entendimento dos aspectos ecológicos relacionados à conservação e à preservação ambiental dentro do Ensino de Biologia. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida junto a estudantes do Ensino Médio regular da Escola Estadual Carolina Silva no Município de Vazante (Minas Gerais) nos anos de 2019 a 2020. Os procedimentos para coleta de informações foram observações do estado ambiental do córrego Pamplona e aplicação de questionários aos estudantes. Foi executada a aula de campo em três pontos na área localizada ao longo do córrego Pamplona. Os dados coletados foram analisados e interpretados qualitativamente de acordo com a análise de conteúdo de Minayo. Os resultados obtidos indicam quais são os impactos ambientais existentes no córrego, os quais comprometem sua conservação, evidenciando suas principais causas. Como esse ambiente afeta a vida dos estudantes, busca-se, dessa forma, a construção de uma cidadania consciente pelas práticas de Educação Ambiental no Ensino de Biologia. Conclui-se que a oficina de educação ambiental é uma proposta viável para aprendizagem, levando em consideração os aspectos cognitivos dos estudantes.
Cozy Politics on Environmental and Financial Performance: Evidence from Oil and Gas companies
Authors: Ahmad Tarmizi Nur Farrahanie , Brahmana Rayenda Khresna 
Published: June 2022

This is a conceptual paper of a future study based on the review of literatures related to environmental and firm performance. Political connections have been identified as a source of competitive advantage and a tool for resolving corporate environment and financial issues in various studies. Because the environment is extremely unpredictable, organisations go to great lengths to guarantee pollution is under control. As a result, several actions are being carried out to keep stakeholders satisfied and investors confident. However, more cost on environment will cause firm financial instability. Having politicians on the board aids company success and allows it to surpass other competitors. The objective of this study is to examine for imminent research whether political connections able moderate the relationship between environmental and firm financial performance among oil and gas companies extracted via Global Fortune 500 Companies. The paper went on to analyse the issues, concept and objectives for the forthcoming study through several literatures of various discipline. The result of this future research may provide information to companies on how political connections can assist companies in order to maintain environment and financial stake simultaneously. It will also be valuable to policy-makers to promote green environment and excellent corporate return. Given that many oil and gas companies have clear link to political ties, the environment and financial performance would prosper. This study is significant in that it suggests that political connections are associated with improved environmental performance and financial performance.
ESTRUTURA DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA SOBRE GERENCIAMENTO DE RESULTADOS: UMA ANÁLISE DE COCITAÇÕES
Authors: Maria dos Santos Braum Loreni , Zschornack Lucas , Ferreira dos Santos Douglas 
Published: June 2022

O gerenciamento de resultados contábeis refere-se à manipulação formal das contas de resultado ou da atividade operacional, por meio da escolha de práticas discricionárias bem como de estimativas contábeis que causam impacto no resultado das empresas. A pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar, por meio da análise de cocitações, quais são os autores que fornecem o embasamento teórico para estudos sobre gerenciamento de resultados, demonstrando a estrutura intelectual da produção científica sobre o tema. A fundamentação teórica trata do gerenciamento de resultados, alisamento de resultados e governança corporativa. Quanto aos procedimentos metodológicos, trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, usando como procedimento a análise documental, por meio de uma bibliometria com enfoque na análise de cocitações, tendo dois tipos de abordagem do problema: quantitativa (por meio da Análise Fatorial Exploratória - AFE) e qualitativa (por meio da análise de conteúdo dos estudos de cada dimensão formada na AFE). A análise dos dados mostra que a produção científica que fornece a base teórica para estudos sobre gerenciamento de resultados está estruturada em três dimensões, as quais foram denominadas: Dimensão 1 - “Provisões para perdas com empréstimos para suavizar os lucros”, Dimensão 2 - “Gestores e manipulação de resultados” e Dimensão 3 - Efeitos dos controles regulatórios sobre alisamento de resultados. Em termos de contribuições, este estudo contribui para a teoria ao apresentar quais são os autores que fornecem a base teórica para estudos sobre gerenciamento de resultados.
Logical analysis of built-in DBSCAN Functions in Popular Data Science Programming Languages
Authors: Amiruzzaman Md , Rahman Rashik , Islam Md. Rajibul , Nor Rizal Mohd 
Published: June 2022

DBSCAN algorithm is a location-based clustering approach; it is used to find relationships and patterns in geographical data. Because of its widespread application, several data science-based programming languages include the DBSCAN method as a built-in function. Researchers and data scientists have been clustering and analyzing their study data using the built-in DBSCAN functions. All implementations of the DBSCAN functions require user input for radius distance (i.e., eps) and a minimum number of samples for a cluster (i.e., min_sample). As a result, the result of all built-in DBSCAN functions is believed to be the same. However, the DBSCAN Python built-in function yields different results than the other programming languages those are analyzed in this study. We propose a scientific way to assess the results of DBSCAN built-in function, as well as output inconsistencies. This study reveals various differences and advises caution when working with built-in functionality.
Monitoring Pengunaan Daya 3 Phase Dengan Notifikasi Berbasis Telegram
Authors: Yulian Hariski  , Arief Wicaksono  
Published: June 2022

Voltage Monitoring, current, and power on the panel are a must because this monitoring can see the magnitude of the voltage, current, cos phi, and power on the load. One of these monitoring is to determine the quality of electricity, such as drop voltage, low cos phi. In this era of technology, monitoring can be viewed using mobile, so users don't need to come to the panel and see the measurement results, users look at the smartphone device. In this research, a researcher will make a tool that can monitor electrical measurements in 3 phase panel using mobile on a microcontroller. Data will process from the current transformer at 3 phase panel by the ESP8266 microcontroller to convert into three-phase voltage, current, and power figures. The ESP8266 microcontroller which is equipped with wifi can be used for remote monitoring. An android smartphone with a telegram software application will function as communicate via wifi with the ESP8266 microcontroller so that all measurement data can also be monitored on the smartphone. The reading of the electric power monitoring tool has an accuracy of 97.39%. This shows that the tool can function very well.
Design, Formulation and Evaluation of Diclofenac Diethylamine Gel
Authors: Das Sudipta , Sarkar Keya , Ghosh Baishali , Saha Chandrima 
Published: June 2022

The goal of this study was to produce a topical gel formulation of Diclofenac diethylamine using various gelling agents, such as carbopol 934, Sodium Carboxy methyl cellulose, and alovera extract, to reduce the gastrointestinal side effects associated with oral administration. Topical medication administration can be accomplished by integrating into the gel matrix, preventing first-pass metabolism and allowing for greater local action in anti-inflammatory and analgesic purpose. The gel formulations were tested for homogeneity, grittiness, viscosity, pH, spreadability, drug content, in vitro drug release and release kinetics. The effects of polymer composition on the rate of drug release from the gel formulations were examined through dialysis membrane at 37º ± 0.5ºC. The gel formulation consisting of alovera extract (F3) was found to be suitable for topical application based on in vitro evaluation. These results suggest the feasibility of the topical gel formulation of Diclofenac diethylamine.
Iron deficiency and immunity: what's new in the third decade of the 21st century? The unique capabilities of ferroceron
Authors: Лыткина К.А. 
Published: June 2022

Несмотря на очевидный прогресс в медицине и бурное развитие фармакологии, железодефицитная анемия в XXI веке стала одной из неинфекционных пандемий. А латентный дефицит железа – сидеропения, по оценкам ВОЗ, сегодня имеется у каждого второго-третьего человека на Земле. Причем последствия дефицита железа и осложнения этого состояния испытывают люди всех возрастных категорий и социальных групп, эта проблема уже давно не ассоциируется с низким социальным статусом и недостаточным статусом питания, являясь своего рода парадоксом цивилизации. Столь широким распространением железодефицитных состояний у современных людей во многом объясняется беспрецедентный масштаб пандемии COVID-19, многообразие клинических форм, осложнений и последствий инфекции, поскольку железо является незаменимым элементом для функционирования иммунной системы – главной защитницы организма от внешних и внутренних врагов. Настоящая статья дает новые, расширенные представления о роли железа как одного из иммуномодулирующих факторов (и тем самым – новый вектор для применения железа в профилактике и лечении иммунодефицитных состояний). В данной статье описаны группы риска по развитию дефицита железа, рассказывается о современных критериях его диагностики и раскрывается потенциал уникального соединения двухвалентного железа – ферроцерона, являющегося оптимальным для восстановления и поддержания иммунитета в современных реалиях.
Despite the obvious progress in medicine and the rapid development of pharmacology, iron-deficiency anemia in the XXI century has become one of the nob-infectious pandemia., according to World Health Organization estimates, every second or third person on Earth has latent iron deficiency – sideropenia. Moreover, the consequences of iron deficiency and the conplications of this condition are experienced by people of all age categories and social groups, this problem has not this problem has long been not associated with low social status and insufficient nutritional status, being a paradox of civilization. The unprecedented scale of the COVID-19 pandemic, the variety of clinical forms, complications and the consequences of the infection is explained among other things, by a wide spread of iron deficiency conditions in modern people, since iron is an indispensable element for the functioning of the imune system – the main defender of human body. This article provides new, expanded ideas about the role of iron as one of the immunomodulatory factors (and thus a new vector for use of iron in the prevention and treatment of immunodeficiency states). This article describes the risk groups for the development of iron deficiency, describes the modern criteria for its diagnosis and reveals the potential of a unique compound of divalent iron – ferroceron, which is optimal for restoring and maintaining immunity in modern realities.
Espectro de luz e ácido indol butírico na rizogênese em estacas herbáceas de goiabeiras
Authors: Sandoval Paixão Marcus Vinicius , Chisté Hérica , Chisté Loren , Gomes José Matias , Schmildt Edilson Romais , Fernandes Antonio Resende 
Published: June 2022

A luz pode ser empregada como fator estimulante ao enraizamento, desde que, em uma qualidade de luz adequada. A utilização de telas fotosseletoras podem ser empregadas para tornar o enraizamento mais eficiente, para avaliar esse fator, foram utilizadas estacas herbáceas de goiabeira “Paluma”, expostas a diferentes comprimentos de onda em mini estufas cobertas com celofane das cores: verde, amarelo, vermelho, azul, transparente e laranja, e submetidas a cinco tratamentos com AIB (0, 1000, 2000, 3000 e 4000 mg.kg-1), cultivadas em substrato na proporção de 3:2:1 (areia:terra:bioplant®), em um delineamento experimental em blocos ao acaso, com fatorial de 6x5 e quatro repetições com 10 estacas em cada tratamento. Noventa dias após o estaqueamento foram avaliadas as variáveis: sobrevivência das estacas, número de folhas; número de brotos; comprimento do maior broto; comprimento da raiz; volume de raízes; massa verde das folhas e da raiz; massa seca da parte aérea e da raiz. Os espectros de luz nas cores laranja e vermelho apresentaram-se superiores no enraizamento das estacas de goiabeira. A utilização do AIB neutralizou a influência luminosa dos espectros de luz com resultados não significativos para a interação.
Impact of strategic management practices on employee performance in higher education sector
Authors: Mohana S. , Santosh Kathari , Jahnavi M 
Published: June 2022

This article aims to assess the impact of attributes of strategic management practices on employee performance in the higher education sector”. The article applies Reliability Analysis, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Multiple Linear Regression on a sample of 413 respondents drawn from the higher education sector in Telangana and condenses a set of 15 items of Strategic Management Practices converted into four attributes. The current study proposes a model of the impact of attributes of strategic management practices on employee performance. The research found that environmental scanning, strategy formulation, strategy implementation and evaluation & control are impacting significantly the employee performance. Therefore, higher educational institutions should focus on the above factors to increase employee performance. The study investigated the impact of attributes of strategic management practices on the employee performance retention in higher education concluded that strategy implementation had the highest impact on the employee performance followed by environmental scanning, strategy formulation and evaluation & control.
To assess the variation in nocturnal blood pressure among diabetic hypertensives
Authors: Manyam Anandamuni , Gattu Neha , Basutkar Subramanyam Rao , Yashilha D , Kumar J S , Padmanabhan R 
Published: June 2022

This research proposes the there is a strong co-relation among altered circadian rhythm in both diabetic hypertensive and non diabetic hypertensive groups. This study also shows there is statistically significant relation between absence of dipping status and left ventricular hypertrophy as evidenced by ECHO suggesting participants are at risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. This study also found that ABPM SBP, DBP, PP and MAP have significant correlation with dipping status. Hence early Identification of altered circadian variation of BP can help in diagnosing, proper risk stratification and plan of modification of treatment plan.
Knee ergonomics care in health care professionals
Authors: Kumari Neha , Sharma Jyoti , Kumari Mangalam , Sharma Yamini , Yadav Megha , Arora Sakshi 
Published: June 2022

Background of the Study: - A Musculoskeletal disorder is type of disorders based on pain & discomfort related to soft tissue. Health care professionals have high risk to develop MSDs from patient handling. This study investigates of knee related problem, MSDs, and ergonomics in health care professionals. Aim: - To identify the prevalence of knee ergonomics musculoskeletal complains in health care professionals. Methodology: - An electronic search was conducted; roughly 200 distributions were at first separated after that 29 articles were utilized. Other articles excluded because those were not correlated with study. Result: - Evidence suggested that knee ergonomics were more common in doctors, physiotherapist and nurses. Female health care worker were more prone because of age, job experience, and work environment. The occurrence of MSDs as well as their contributing factors was biomechanically awkward posture, repetitive bending, prolong standing without interval and heavy lifting. Conclusion:- Many of the healthcare workers affected by MSDs and most of the nurses, physiotherapist, and surgeon experience knee symptoms in their working carrier due to high level of physical , social, as well as psychological demand. Most of them change their profession due to high physical demand.
Spectrophotometric determination of Mesalazine by a charge transfer complex
Authors: Al-Obaidi Muhannad Salim Miteb , Al-Samarrai Eman Thiab 
Published: June 2022

A simple, developed, fast and accurate spectrophotometric method to determination Mesalazine (MES) in its pure form and pharmaceutical preparation (Pentasa). This method was based on the formation of a charge transfer complex between MES and the Iodine (IOD) reagent to give a purple color product that gives its highest absorption at the wavelength of 514 nm. The best conditions for complex formation were found (time, temperature, optimal reagent concentration and pH). The linearity of the method for the complex consisting ranged from 5-45 µg/ml, the Sandell's index was 0.03278 µg/cm2, the molar absorption coefficient was 4670.6175 L/mol.cm and the detection limit was 0.10245 µg /mL, the quantitative limit was 0.31045 µg/ml, the percent recovery range was Rec% between (103.145 - 97.311 ) % and the relative standard deviation range RSD% between (0.128 - 0.263) %. It was found that the method is accurate , precision and has been successfully applied to determinate MES in its pharmaceutical preparation, in direct methods and in multi standard additions.
Morphological identification and phylogenetic analysis of Moniezia species isolated from sheep in Wasit province/ Iraq
Authors: Sray Abbas Hassan Khlaty , Faraj Azhar Ali 
Published: June 2022

The current study was conducted during the period from December 2020 to August 2021 for detect the infection of Moniezia parasite in sheep using the traditional and molecular diagnostic methods as well as for confirmation of Moniezia species in sheep by the phylogenetic analysis. The samples fresh adult worms Moniezia were collected from intestines of sheep the locations of samples were obtained from abattoirs in Wasit province and also regarding months, sexes and ages affecting on infection prevalence rate. Results of microscopically, the samples fresh adult worms Moniezia spp. were collected from intestines of 125 sheep and stained with semichon's acid carmine and examined by light microscope, the results were revealed on 29 (23.2%) positive. Concerning to Moniezia spp. have been identified and classified out of 29 from sheep showed that M. expansa and M. benedeni 26 (89.65%) and 3(10.34%) respectively, with a significant difference (P≤0.01). Regarding to risk factors (sex, age and months), significant (P≤0.01) increase in sheep Monieziasis was reported in age groups <1year (37.5%) more than 1-2 year (14.28%) and > 2year (7.40%). No significant difference was observed in infection rates between male and female.
Diagnosis of human herpesvirus 6A association infertility by RT-qPCR and detection sanger sequencing
Authors: Mohan Douha A'aad , Alameedy Fadyia Mahdi Muslim 
Published: June 2022

Human samples of Human Herpesvirus 6A were collected during 13 October 2021 to 15 of December 2021. Human Herpesvirus 6A was including (15-49years). The real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) method was detected of all samples, the results showed fifty five(55%) positive cases while (45%) negative cases. The Population groups studied samples subject groups were distribution into (4) groups including (15-25, 26-36 and 37-47 and 48-58) year, changed age too gender. The second groups (26-36 years) were high cases of human infected (43.6%) in compare of aged groups then [37-47 (32.7%); 15-25 (14.5%); 48-58 (9%) years]. The percentage of males(54.5%) is higher than females (45.5%) . the number of positive cases in infertility patients with 5months,1-5 years of infertility was(27)cases more than that in an infertility patients with 6-10years of infertility was(18)cases and at least in an infertility patients with 11-15 years of infertility was(10)cases. Regarding the sequences test, the results showed the percentage of similarity with the studied strains at a rate ranging between (96.63-93.64%) as shown in the table (2), two samples were selected based on the concentration of the virus, cycles, different age groups, gender in addition to the sample source areas at the time of collection.