bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Application Value of Gastroenterography Combined With CT in the Evaluation of Short-Term Efficacy and Prognosis in Patients With Esophageal Cancer Radiotherapy
Authors: Xue Liangliang , E Linning , Wu Zhifeng , Guo Dongqiang 
Published: June 2022

PurposeTo observe the application value of gastroenterography combined with CT in the evaluation of short-term efficacy and prognosis in patients with esophageal cancer radiotherapy.MethodsFrom January 2013 to December 2020, the clinical data of 207 patients with esophageal cancer treated by radiotherapy in our hospital were collected retrospectively. All patients received gastroenterography and CT examination before and after radiotherapy, and the patients were followed-up for 1 year, and the evaluation value of their short-term efficacy and prognosis was observed.ResultsAfter radiotherapy, the length diameter, short diameter, and volume of the lymph node were lower than those before radiotherapy (p &lt; 0.05), but the maximum tube wall thickness had no significant difference (p &gt; 0.05). The length diameter, short diameter, and volume of the lymph node, and the maximum tube wall thickness in the good efficacy group and the good prognosis group were lower, and the objective response rate in the good prognosis group was higher (p &lt; 0.05). The area under the curve (AUC) of the length diameter, short diameter, and volume of the lymph node to evaluate the short-term efficacy of patients with esophageal cancer was 0.738, 0.705, and 0.748, respectively, and the AUC to evaluate the prognosis of patients with esophageal cancer was 0.751, 0.776, and 0.791, respectively.ConclusionGastroenterography combined with CT has a good application value in the evaluation of short-term efficacy and prognosis in patients with esophageal cancer radiotherapy.
Prospective Associations Between Social Connectedness and Mental Health. Evidence From a Longitudinal Survey and Health Insurance Claims Data
Authors: Weziak-Bialowolska Dorota , Bialowolski Piotr , Lee Matthew T. , Chen Ying , VanderWeele Tyler J. , McNeely Eileen 
Published: June 2022

Objectives: Evidence on social stimuli associated with mental health is based mostly on self-reported health measures. We aimed to examine prospective associations between social connectedness and clinical diagnosis of depression and of anxiety.Methods: Longitudinal observational data merged with health insurance data comprising medical information on diagnosis of depression and anxiety were used. 1,209 randomly sampled employees of a US employer provided data for the analysis. Robust Poisson regression models were used. Multiple imputation was conducted to handle missing data on covariates.Results: Better social connectedness was associated with lower risks of subsequently diagnosed depression and anxiety, over a one-year follow-up period. Reports of feeling lonely were associated with increased risks of depression and anxiety. Association between community-related social connectedness and subsequent diagnosis of depression, but not of anxiety, was found. The associations were independent of demographics, socioeconomic status, lifestyle, and work characteristics. They were also robust to unmeasured confounding, missing data patterns, and prior health conditions.Conclusion: Social connectedness may be an important factor for reducing risks of depression and anxiety. Loneliness should be perceived as a risk factor for depression and anxiety.
Social Disconnectedness and Mental Health Problems During the COVID-19 Pandemic in China: A Moderated Mediation Model
Authors: Xiong Ruoshan , Xia Yiwei , Tian Beihai 
Published: June 2022

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of perceived isolation and the moderating effect of COVID-19 related concerns in the relationship between social disconnectedness and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic in China.Methods: A cross-sectional online survey of 11,682 Chinese residents were conducted during the COVID-19 outbreak. Conditional process analysis was performed to test the mediating effect of perceived isolation and the moderating effect of COVID-19 related concerns.Results: Social disconnectedness was positively related to mental health problems, and perceived isolation significantly mediated their relationship. COVID-19 related concerns exacerbated the direct link between social disconnectedness and mental health problems as well as the indirect link via perceived isolation.Conclusion: Social disconnectedness was a key predictor of mental health problems during the COVID-19 outbreak. The direct and indirect effects of social disconnectedness on mental health problems were stronger for respondents who had more COVID-19 related concerns. Understanding the underlying mechanisms by which social disconnectedness is related to mental health problems has important practical implications for the prevention of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
INTENSITAS KEBISINGAN BERISIKO MENYEBABKAN GEJALA GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN DI PT. X
Authors: Jaya Choirul Hasan , Mardhiati Retno , Novianus Cornelis 
Published: June 2022

Kebisingan di dunia industri dapat menjadi salah satu faktor penyumbang terjadinya keluhan gangguan pendengaran pekerja. Bising merupakan bahaya yang sulit dipisahkan dari dunia industri, keberadaannya dalam dunia industri memberikan suatu ancaman bagi pekerja berupa gejala gangguan pendengaran. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah membuktikan bahwa gejala gangguan pendengaran berkaitan dengan karakteristik pekerja dan intensitas kebisingan di unit produksi PT. X. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa pengisian angket dan sound level meter digunakan untuk pengukuran kebisingan. Teknik Sampling Jenuh digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dimana seluruh populasi menjadi sampel, dengan jumlah 82 pekerja unit produksi PT. X. Analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat (Chi Square Test) digunakan di penelitian ini. Hasil menunjukkan ada 65,9% pekerja mengalami gejala gangguan pendengaran dan ada 63,4% pekerja terpapar kebisingan diatas NAB, ada 57,3% pekerja tanpa alat pelindung telinga (APT) saat bekerja. Pekerja berumur ≥ 40 tahun ada 22%, sudah bekerja selama 5 tahun lebih sebanyak 63,4%, dan bekerja di unit berisiko ada 81,7%. Perhitungan angka risiko tertinggi ada pada intensitas kebisingan dengan Prevalensi Rasio 1,82 dibandingkan angka risiko usia, masa kerja, penggunaan APT. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara gejala gangguan pendengaran dengan intensitas keterpaparan kebisingan (pvalue= 0,002), usia (pvalue = 0,009), masa kerja (pvalue = 0,040), dan penggunaan APT (pvalue = 0,032). Penempatan unit kerja tidak berhubungan secara bermakna dengan gejala gangguan pendengaran (pvalue = 0,329). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan perlu adanya pelatihan terkait pentingnya penggunaan alat pelindung telinga dan mewajibkan seluruh pekerja unit produksi untuk menggunakan alat pelindung telinga.

Kata Kunci: gangguan pendengaran, intensitas bising, risiko, alat pelindung telinga
Las actividades rectoras: juego, arte, literatura y exploración del medio como experiencias significativas de inclusión en los niños y niñas con síndrome de Kleefstra
Authors: Quiceno-Arboleda Zuley 
Published: June 2022

Este artículo se basa en la investigación titulada: Las actividades rectoras: juego, arte, literatura y exploración del medio como experiencias significativas de inclusión en los niños y niñas con síndrome de Kleefstra en el municipio de Rio Negro Antioquia: de acuerdo a ella, este artículo se plantea como objetivo Exponer la importancia de las actividades rectoras (juego, arte, literatura y exploración del medio) como generadoras de experiencias significativas para propiciar la inclusión de los niños y niñas con síndrome de Kleefstra. La metodología que se presenta es la que sigue la investigación mencionada, siendo cualitativa, ya que caracteriza la población de estudio desde sus perspectivas de inclusión a través de experiencias significativas relacionadas con las actividades rectoras; se emplearon dos instrumentos de recolección de información: la encuesta y el diario de campo, pero también se recopiló información a través de la revisión documental. La investigación está en sus últimas revisiones, pero los resultados esperados parecen concatenarse con los definitivos, que no son otros que establecer la importancia de las actividades rectoras como experiencias significativas para alcanzar la inclusión de niñas/os con síndrome de Kleefstra.
Accounting, control and analysis of costs and provision of material and technical resources of enterprises in future periods
Authors: Gumenna-Derii Mariia , Shara Yevheniia , Sliesar Tatiana 
Published: June 2022

Introduction. The article examines the problems of accounting, control and analysis of future expenses and their role in providing material and technical resources of enterprises, in particular in agriculture and construction.The purpose of the study is the formation of proposals for the classification of costs of future periods, improving the system of their accounting and control in enterprises, improving the analysis of these costs and material and technical resources.Methods (methodology). General methods were used: system approach, induction and deduction, analysis, synthesis and generalization - to improve the classification of future expenses, to provide better information about the material and technical resources of enterprises for future periods, as well as special methods - to form a draft chart of accounts. synthetic account 39 “Deferred expenses”Results. Suggestions have been made to improve the classification of future expenses, which allows a clear understanding of which groups they consist of and what specific costs are included. An improved structure of the work plan of accounts in the part of synthetic account is offered 39 “Deferred expenses” in order to better provide users with more detailed accounting and control information on the composition and structure of future expenses for each reporting date, as well as improved control and analysis of actual future expenses in the current period, which will provide users with reliable information on various types of future expenses. the ability to determine their impact on the financial performance of the enterprise, using general scientific methods and techniques that are adapted to the composition and structure of future expenses, material and technical resources of enterprises.Perspectives. Perspectives. It is expedient for enterprises operating in the field of material production to develop an individualized system of accounting, control and analysis of costs adjusted to their own needs and to provide material and technical resources for enterprises in future periods, which is suitable for effective management decisions.
The concept of the information field in the development of accounting science
Authors: Pushkar Mikhail 
Published: June 2022

Introduction. According to T. Kuhn’s theory of scientific revolutions, there are tendencies in modern accounting normative knowledge that lead to the accumulation of contradictions between the achievements of information sciences and imperfect practice of obtaining information resources for business. This indicates the need to develop a new accounting paradigm for the needs of post-industrial society.Goal is to develop a new concept of accounting science, in which the central place should belong to the theoretical basis formed on the basis of laws of philosophy, sociology, information theory, management theory, psychology, systems theory, expanding methods of collecting and processing business facts past, present, future position of the enterprise in a rapidly changing environment and adaptation to change, which contributes to its long- term existence.Research methods. The article uses not only those methods that are traditionally inherent in accounting, but also those borrowed from other sciences in order to expand the methodological apparatus of research accounting problems - the laws of dialectics, logic, historical and systematic methods, analysis, synthesis and more. The choice of methods involves the creation of the concept of management accounting based on the disclosure of the category of «information field» of the enterprise, which helps employees understand the management system, what additional information they need to manage and can generate for them accounting information service.The results of the author’s work are devoted to the problem of developing the structure of the concept of management accounting, as modern publications on this issue, in fact, are based on personal subjective ideas about management accounting models. Unfortunately, apart from general maxims regarding the organization and methods of accounting for costs and revenues in terms of structural units of the enterprise (cost centers), responsible persons (places or areas of responsibility), certain products and calculation methods, such publications do not provide any theoretical generalizations.It is time to develop, at least in the first version, the conceptual foundations of management accounting, given the typical structure of the information field, which can be adapted to the individual needs of specific enterprises.Perspectives for further research on the problems of management accounting are related to the definition of its boundaries and methods of regulation within the enterprise. This accounting should not be endowed with the prognostic function performed by strategic accounting in the controlling system. Its role is more modest - serving the information needs of managers of the operational level of management in real time.
EXPLORING EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION IN AICE GROUP INDONESIA
Authors: Xujie Xujie , Tan Jacob Donald 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: AICE Group is a licensed company from Singapore and has 20 years of experience in the ice cream industry. Fundamentally, employees are the most important asset to develop the competitive advantage of a company. Thus, AICE Group needs to retain and motivate its current employees. In this qualitative study, the researchers inquired into the issues and strategies of employee satisfaction in the company by employing a single instrumental case study and applying interviews, observations, and field notes. There are 8 employees from 5 departments who were approached for this study. The findings evinced a mini-model theory that guides AICE in Indonesia to enhance employee satisfaction for the longevity of the firm. The mini-model theory consists of Communicative Leadership, Language Barrier, Supervision, AICE Group Culture, Co-Workers’ Relationships, Rational Salaries, Rational Benefit, Job Descriptions, Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), Problem-Solving Orientation, Cultural Diversity, Government Regulation Compliance, and Employee Feedback. Finally, the researcher also suggests quantitative research for further research. Abstrak: AICE Group adalah perusahaan berlisensi dari Singapura dan memiliki pengalaman 20 tahun di industri es krim. Pada dasarnya, karyawan merupakan aset terpenting untuk mengembangkan keunggulan kompetitif suatu perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, AICE Group perlu mempertahankan dan memotivasi karyawannya saat ini. Dalam studi kualitatif ini, para peneliti menyelidiki masalah dan strategi kepuasan karyawan di perusahaan dengan menggunakan studi kasus instrumental tunggal dan menerapkan wawancara, observasi, dan catatan lapangan. Ada 8 karyawan dari 5 departemen yang didekati untuk penelitian ini. Temuan ini membuktikan teori model mini yang memandu AICE di Indonesia untuk meningkatkan kepuasan karyawan demi kelangsungan perusahaan. Teori model mini terdiri dari Communicative Leadership, Language Barrier, Supervision, AICE Group Culture, Co-Workers’ Relationships, Rational Salaries, Rational Benefits, Job Descriptions, Standard Operating Procedure, Problem-Solving Orientation, Cultural Diversity, Government Regulations Compliance, and Employee Feedback. Terakhir, peneliti juga menyarankan penelitian kuantitatif untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
FACTORS IN PURCHASE INTENTION OF FOREIGN SOCCER CLUB JERSEY
Authors: Sumarlijati Tien , Suprihanta Cynthia Puteri , Setiawan Ilham Teguh 
Published: June 2022

: One of the funding sources for a soccer club comes from sales of soccer jersey. Indonesia is categorized as the potential market for world class soccer club in selling their jersey since most of their fans are Indonesian. The objective of this research is to specify the dominant factors in foreign soccer jersey purchase intention by adopting purchase intention theory with product quality, product design, marketing, team performance, perceived pride, and social influence as the variables used. Questionnaire is distributed personally to the soccer jersey buyers and users that study or/and work in Cikarang Utara, Indonesia by using purposing sampling method. The data obtained is analyzed with factor analysis method to get the dominant factors. The result found four dominant factors namely Soccer Club’s Impression, Fans Devotion, Pride of Fans Identity, and Attachment of Favourite Player.menjual jersey mereka karena sebagian besar penggemar mereka adalah orang Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan dalam niat beli jersey sepak bola asing dengan mengadopsi teori niat beli dengan kualitas produk, desain produk, pemasaran, kinerja tim, kebanggaan yang dirasakan, dan pengaruh sosial sebagai variabel yang digunakan. Kuesioner dibagikan secara pribadi kepada pembeli dan pengguna jersey bola yang belajar atau/dan bekerja di Cikarang Utara, Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode purposing sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode analisis faktor untuk mendapatkan faktor dominan. Hasil penelitian menemukan empat faktor dominan yaitu Kesan Klub Sepak Bola, Pengabdian Penggemar, Kebanggaan Identitas Penggemar, dan Keterikatan Pemain Favorit.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KAPABILITAS DINAMIS TERHADAP FIRM SURVIVE
Authors: Soeparto Wahyudi Henky 
Published: June 2022

Abstract: MSME has an important role towards Indonesian economy has proportion of 99,98% of entrepreneurs in Indonesia, the growth of MSME each year increase every year so competition become tight and new competitors tend to have new innovation towards their business. MSMEs needs appropriate action to overcome the keeps on changing environment so that business continuity is maintained and be able to compete superior with other competitors. The purpose of this research is to analyze dynamic capability factor towards business continuity in the fashion industry. This research uses quantitative research method with questionnaire as data collection. The sample that in this research is 120 entrepreneurs in the field of fashion. For data analysis methods, this research uses confirmatory analysis. The results of this research indicate that from indicators of dynamic capability variable, there are only a few that becomes the core indicators of survival in which of sensing, seizing and reconfiguration or transformation. these variables will form survival firm. Keywords: Dynamic Capabilities, firm survive, reconfiguration, seizing, sensing Abstrak: UMKM memiliki peran penting terhadap perekonomian Indonesia, memiliki proporsi sebesar 99,98% dari total keseluruhan pelaku bisnis di Indonesia, pertumbuhan UMKM juga meningkat tiap tahunnya sehingga persaingan menjadi ketat dan cenderung pesaing baru memiliki sebuah inovasi baru terhadap bisnisnya. UMKM perlu tindakan yang tepat untuk mengatasi lingkungan yang selalu berubah agar keberlangsungan usaha tetap terjaga dan mampu bersaing unggul dengan pesaing lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor kapabilitas dinamis terhadap keberlangsungan usaha dalam bidang industri fesyen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai pengumpulan data. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 120 pelaku bisnis dibidang fesyen. Untuk metode analisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan konfirmatori analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa indikator-indikator dari variabel kapabilitas dinamis hanya beberapa yang menjadi indikator inti dari firm survive dari variabel sensing, seizing dan reconfiguration atau transformation. Dimana variabel tersebut akan membentuk firm survivalKata kunci: Kapabilitas Dinamis, sensing, seizing, reconfiguration, firm survive.
PENGARUH SAP DAN SPI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN REFOCUSINGDAN REALOKASI ANGGARAN SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Ihyani Layali , Handajani Lilik , Pituringsih Endar 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the effect of government accounting standards (SAP) and internal control systems (SPI) on the quality of regional financial reports by refocusing and reallocating budgets as moderators. The population of this research are employees in the accounting department at 43 regional apparatus organizations (OPD) of the West Lombok Regency Government. The data analysis tool uses an interaction test. The results of the study state that partially, SAP and SPI have a significant positive effect on the quality of financial reports. Then, refocusing does not strengthen the influence of SAP and SPI on the quality of financial reports. Furthermore, budget reallocation strengthens the influence of SAP on the quality of financial reports. However, budget reallocation does not strengthen the influence of SPI on the quality of financial reports. The implication of this research is that the variables in this study can be considered by the compilers of financial statements in improving the quality of the reports produced. In addition, the implications of this research can also be used as material for consideration of improving the applicable regulations related to the policy of refocusing and reallocating the budget so that needs that are considered less urgent can be refocused so that the two policies can help prepare financial statements to implement adequate SAP and SPI. Keywords: Government Accounting Standards, Internal Control Systems, Refocusing, Reallocating the Budget, The Quality of Financial Reports