bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis the impact of sun outage and satellite orbit at performance of the telkom 3S satellite communication system
Authors: Utami Vi Bauty Riska , MPB Imam , Romadhona Shinta 
Published: January 2022

Satellites of communication are located at altitude of thousands kilometers above the earth's surface, so the signal is transmitted by satellite to earth station is very susceptible to interference. Every March and September equinox or when the sun crosses the Earth's equator for several days, earth station occurs a naturally interference called by sun outage. At this time, satellite and the sun reach the closest distance because satellite's position is same direction with the sun. This interference makes the signal received by earth station weaken and even disappears due to temperature noise which increases drastically. Loss of signal on the downlink side caused by noise greatly affects to the performance of satellite communication system. This study aims to analyze the effect of sun outage and satellite orbit to determine sun outage period on the performance of Telkom 3S satellite communication system. The results obtained that indicate the signal quality is represented by degradation in the Carrier to Noise Ratio (C/N) from 14,777 dB to 6,0 dB, Energy bits per Noise Ratio (Eb/No) from 11,515 dB to 2,738 dB, and increase the Bit Error Rate (BER) from 8,29×10-7 to 11,08×10-3. In addition, sun outage makes lost of satellite communication traffic and affecting link availability to 99,855324%. Meanwhile, the result from satellite orbit calculation for sun outage period based on ITU-R S.1525 standard and based by satellite’s handbook.

Keywords – Telkom 3S satellite, sun outage, C/N, Eb/No, BER, link availability, sun outage period.
Kebijakan Kewajiban Vaksin Covid-19 Bukan Bentuk Pelanggaran HAM oleh Pemerintah
Authors: Pawestri Aprilina , Wahyuliana Ida 
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKKeberadaan corona virus di Indonesia membawa perubahan yang sangat besar pada kondisi ekonomi, kesehatan, pendidikan dan lain sebagainya. Berbagai kebijakan di ambil salah satunya adalah pemberian vaksin secara masal dan bertahap. Namun kebijakan ini menimbulkan pro dan kontra dalam masyarakat. Khususnya kebijakan kewajiban vaksin yang dinilai melanggar hak asasi manusia. Karena seharusnya pilihan vaksin adalah sukarela. Ini diperkuat dengan munculnya sanksi bagi yang menolak dilakukan vaksinasi. Kajian ini lakukan untuk mengurai permasalahan apakah kewajiban vaksinasi COVID-19 merupakan bentuk pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Untuk menjawab rumusan tersebut digunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan konseptual. Dan hasil penelitian ini bahwa kebijakan pemerintah menetapkan kewajiban vaksin tidak bisa lantas di justifikasi sebagai bentuk pelanggaran hak asasi manusia. Karena masyarakat juga memiiki kewajiban sebagai warganegara di bidang kesehatan sebagaimana Pasal 9 ayat 1 UU No. 36 Tahun 2009. Diperkuat Komnas HAM dan sejalan dengan teori yang di sebutkan John Stuart Mill bahwa setiap individu memiliki hak untuk bertindak berdasarkan keinginan mereka selama tindakan mereka tidak merugikan orang lain. Dengan tetap mengupayakan langkah persuasif dengan menimalkan sanksi administratif. Kata Kunci: kebijakan, kewajiban vaksin, pelanggaran HAM ABSTRACTThe existence of corona virus in Indonesia brings a very large change in economic conditions, health, education and so on. Various policies are taken, one of which is the provision of vaccines en masse and gradually. But this policy raises pros and cons in society. Especially the policy of vaccine obligations that are considered to violate human rights. The vaccine option should be voluntary. This is reinforced by the emergence of sanctions for those who refuse vaccinations. This study was conducted to unravel the problem of whether the COVID-19 vaccination obligation is a form of human rights violations committed by the government. To answer the formulation is used normative research methods with legal and conceptual approaches. And the results of this study that government policies set vaccine obligations can not be then justified as a form of human rights violations. Because the community also has obligations as citizens in the field of health as Article 9 paragraph 1 of Law No. 36 of 2009. Strengthened Komnas HAM and in line with the theory mentioned by John Stuart Mill that every individual has the right to act on their wishes as long as their actions do not harm others. By continuing to pursue persuasive steps by imposing administrative sanctions.Keywords: policies, vaccine obligations, human rights violations
The Development of Performance Measurement Research Over Three Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Agustina Dian 
Published: January 2022

This paper provides a systematic literature review in light of performance measurement based on the Scopus database using bibliometric analysis. Performance measurement is a compelling research topic because of its imperativeness in entity success. There is no literature in regard to the analysis of the development of performance measurement research using a bibliometric analysis based on the Scopus database. This paper useful for researchers working in performance measurement research to understand the evolution of the literature and to capture future research opportunities. The core of this research is the development of performance measurement topics over several decades, from 1986-2020 using bibliometric analysis. This paper uses citation/co-citation analysis related to performance measurement to investigate the development of performance measurement research over the last three decades. 1,882 articles are investigated in this bibliometric analysis. This research figures out that performance measurement topics alter every period. The predominating performance measurement topic is benchmarking. This research also indicates that performance measurement-related research increases based on the number of publications and changes of research issues every period. This research can be used as one of the theoretical bases to observe performance measurement-related topics. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau literatur secara sistematis terkait pengukuran kinerja berdasarkan basis data Scopus dengan analisis bibliometrik. Pengukuran kinerja menarik untuk diteliti karena berperan penting dalam kesuksesan suatu entitas. Belum terdapat literatur terkait analisis perkembangan riset pengukuran kinerja menggunakan analisis bibliometrik berdasarkan basis data Scopus. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi peneliti yang bekerja di penelitian pengukuran kinerja untuk memahami evolusi literatur dan untuk menangkap peluang penelitian di masa depan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada perkembangan topik terkait pengukuran kinerja yang dibagi menjadi beberapa dekade dari tahun 1986 hingga 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kutipan/ko-sitasi terkait dengan pengukuran kinerja untuk menyelidiki perkembangan kinerja penelitian pengukuran selama tiga dekade terakhir. 1.882 artikel diselidiki menggunakan analisis bibliometrik. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa topik pengukuran kinerja berubah setiap periode. Topik pengukuran kinerja yang mendominasi adalah benchmarking. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa penelitian terkait pengukuran kinerja meningkat berdasarkan jumlah publikasi dan perubahan isu penelitian setiap periode. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu landasan teori untuk mengamati topik terkait pengukuran kinerja.
Citra Merek Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Bs Coffee & Donuts)
Authors: Camelia Mila , Hartono Budi 
Published: January 2022

Mempertahankan suatu usaha bukanlah hal yang mudah ditengah persaingan yang ketat dan adanya permasalahan yang timbul akibat sesuatu yang tidak terduga seperti bencana alam yang sedang dihadapi hampir seluruh bidang usaha di dunia yaitu permasalah yang timbul akibat pandemi covid-19 yang menimpulkan adanya peraturan pemerintah dalam pembatasan sosial dan juga adanya penurunan daya beli masyarakat yang juga mempengaruhi pendapatan suatu usaha. Untuk menghadapi itu sangat penting bagi seorang wirausaha untuk menetapkan strategi yang tepat untuk mempertahankan usahnya. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah BS Coffee Donuts yang mana cafe tersebut masih mampu bertahan dan menjalankan usaha ditengah pandemi covid-19 dan ketat persaingan terbukti dengan tidak pernah sepinya pengunjung yang melakukan pesanan dine-in maupun take away. Metode penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang yang pernah mengkonsumsi produk BS Coffee Donuts dan bersedia untuk mengisi kuisioner yang disebarkan oleh peneliti. Penentuan sample pada penelitian ini didasarkan pada dua kriteria yaitu orang yang pernah membeli produk BS Coffee Donuts yang berjumlah 41 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa variabel citra merek dan promosi merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen BS Coffee Donuts. Maintaining a business is not easy in the midst of intense competition and there are problems that arise due to something unexpected such as natural disasters that are being faced by almost all business fields in the world, namely problems that arise due to the covid-19 pandemic which has led to government regulations in social restrictions. and also a decrease in people's purchasing power which also affects the income of a business. To deal with it, it is very important for an entrepreneur to set the right strategy to maintain his business. The object in this research is BS Coffee Donuts, where the cafe is still able to survive and run a business in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic and tight competition as evidenced by the never empty visitors who order dine-in and take away. This research method is descriptive analysis. The population in this study were people who had consumed BS Coffee Donuts products and were willing to fill out the questionnaire distributed by the researcher. Determination of the sample in this study is based on two criteria, namely people who have bought BS Coffee Donuts products, amounting to 41 people. The results of this study indicate that brand image and promotion variables are factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions for BS Coffee Donuts.
Pengaruh Promosi Online Dan Word Of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen (Studi Pada Ud. Bintang Sembilan)
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul , Pambudi Bambang Setiyo 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi online dan word of mouth terhadap keputusan pembelian pada UD Bintang Sembilan. Bintang Sembilan sebagian atau bersamaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh langsung dari konsumen UD. Bintang Sembilan Bintang Sembilan. Sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu incidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial promosi online berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dan word of mouth secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Secara simultan kedua variabel yaitu promosi online dan word of mouth berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of online promotion and word of mouth on purchasing decisions at UD Bintang Sembilan. The Nine Star partially or simultaneously. This study uses primary data, namely data obtained directly from consumers of UD. Bintang Sembilan Nine Star. The population of this research is consumers of UD. Bintang Sembilan using a non-probability sampling technique, namely incidental sampling, with a sample size of 100 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with t test (partial) and f test (simultaneous).The results of this study indicate partially online promotion has a significant effect on purchasing decisions and for word of mouth partially has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Simultaneously, the two variables, namely online promotion and word of mouth, have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk Dan Brand Image Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Nk Café Malang
Authors: Fathorrahman - 
Published: January 2022

Persaingan yang semakin ketat menuntut setiap perusahaan untuk melakukan inovasi dan menciptakan keunggulan bersaing yang tinggi demi tercapainya tujuan perusahaan. Salah satu usaha yang saat ini sedang tren di masyarakat dengan persaingan yang ketat adalah bisnis cafe. Dalam menghadapi persaingan dengan kompetitornya, manajemen NK Cafe mengemas konsep café sebagai tempat nongkrong di tengah sawah dengan pemandangan alam yang sejuk dan menyegarkan. Konsep ini dipilih agar konsumen merasa kembali menikmati suasana alam persawahan dan lebih menjadi daya tarik serta keunikan dibandingkan kompetitor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kausalitas, Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 96 konsumen. Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harga, kualitas produk, dan brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk NK Cafe, sehingga apabila harga, kualitas produk, dan brand imageNK Cafe semakin baik, maka keputusan pembelian oleh konsumen akan semakin baik atau dengan kata lain konsumen akan senantiasa membeli produk NK Cafe apabila harga, kualitas, dan brand image produk tersebut baik.The increasingly fierce competition requires every company to innovate and create a high competitive advantage in order to achieve the company's goals. One of the businesses that is currently trending in society with intense competition is the cafe business. In the face of competition with its competitors, the management of NK Cafe packaged the concept of a café as a place to hang out in the middle of the rice fields with a cool and refreshing natural view. This concept was chosen so that consumers feel they are enjoying the natural atmosphere of the rice fields and are more attractive and unique compared to competitors. The purpose of this study focuses on knowing the effect of price, product quality and brand image on purchasing decisions. The research approach uses quantitative research with the type of causality research, the sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling method with the number of research samples as many as 96 consumers. While the data analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results of this study indicate that price, product quality, and brand image have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for NK Cafe products, so that if the price, product quality, and brand image of NK Cafe are getting better, then the purchasing decisions by consumers will be better or in other words. On the other hand, consumers will always buy NK Cafe products if the price, quality, and brand image of the product are good.
SPIRITUALITAS MODERAT SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AMANATUL UMMAH KEMBANGBELOR PACET MOJOKERTO
Authors: Indrafudddin Rozi 
Published: January 2022

AbstractGeared under qualitative approach, this research aimed at obtaining information about the forms and reasons for moderate spirituality of the students of the Amanatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School Kembangbelor Pacet Mojokerto. Data was obtained through interviews, observations and literature review. A significant finding from this study is the form of the santri spirituality approach which is internalized in religious, social, scientific, motivational material which is packaged in the seven keys to success and commitment of the Amanatul Ummah students. Some counclusions were made. First, the moderate religious spirituality approach which was internalized at the Boarding School went well proven by efforts to incorporate values and an implementable practice process. Second, the reason for the spirituality of the students leads to the goals and benefits of building religious-nationalist, religious-intellectual and intellectual-religious people, in accordance with Islamic ideals rooted in the Qur'an, al-Sunnah, and Islamic scholars’ convention. And finally, spirituality with optimal character through increasing faith, understanding, appreciation, and practice of Islam without forgetting to love the homeland and defend the country. Keywords: moderate spirituality of santri, amanatul ummah Islamic boarding school, religious-nationalist, religious-intellectual, intellectual-religious people
Pseudomonas Tumuqiensis Sp. Nov., Isolated From Greenhouse Soil
Authors: Kong Delong , Li Qingqing , Zhou Yanzheng , Wang Yan , Jiang Xu , Wang Zhiye , Ruan Zhiyong 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium, named LAMW06T, was isolated from greenhouse soil in Beijing, China. In the 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison, strain LAMW06T had the highest similarity with Pseudomonas cuatrocienegasensis 1NT was 97.4%. Phylogenetic analysis base on the 16S rRNA and three housekeeping gene sequences (gyrB, rpoB and rpoD) indicated that LAMW06T represented a member of the genus Pseudomonas. The genome sequence size of the isolate was 5.5 Mb, with the DNA G+C content of 63.5 mol%. The average nucleotide identity and DNA–DNA hybridization values between strain LAMW06T and closely related members of Pseudomonas borbori R-20821T, Pseudomonas taeanensis MS-3T and Pseudomonas cuatrocienegasensis 1NT were 90.9%, 82.4%, 81.5 % and 43.0%, 25.9%, 24.6 % respectively. The major fatty acids contained summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω6c and/or C16:1 ω7c), C18:1 ω7c and C16:0. The primary respiratory quinone was ubiquinone-9. The main polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, six aminophospholipids, six phospholipids, one aminolipid and one glycolipid. According to the genotypic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic data, strain LAMW06T represents a novel species within the genus Pseudomonas, for which the name Pseudomonas tumuqiensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LAMW06T (=GDMCC 1.2003T =KCTC 72829T).
An Analysis of the Impact of Clean and Non-clean Energy Consumption on Economic Growth and Carbon Emission: Evidence from PIMC Countries
Authors: Ali Arshad , Radulescu Magdalena , Lorente Daniel Balsalobre , Hoang Viet-Ngu (Vincent) 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
This study empirically estimates the impact of clean and non-clean energy consumption on economic growth and carbon dioxide emissions within the framework of the environmental Kuznets curve and pollution haven hypothesis in the case of PIMC countries from 1980 to 2019. The results of the panel cointegration test proposed by Westerlund (2007) show a long-term equilibrium relationship among the variables of each designated model. The long-term elasticities of economic growth and carbon emission estimated by AMG, CCEMG and MG estimators indicate that both clean and non-clean energy consumption have a significant impact on economic growth, while carbon emission hinders growth. The results also reveal that economic growth, non-clean energy consumption and interaction between trade openness and non-clean energy consumption have a driving effect on carbon dioxide emission, however, clean energy consumption is found to reduce carbon emission. In addition, the analysis confirms the existence of the inverted U-shaped environmental Kuznets curve and pollution haven hypothesis in the panel of PIMC economies. Finally, there is a one-way causality from non-clean energy consumption to economic growth, but no such causation exists between clean energy consumption and economic growth. The objective of sustained economic growth with a safe environment may be achieved by encouraging clean energy consumption in the PIMC economies.
“i Did Whatever They Wanted Me to Do”: a Qualitative Secondary Analysis Using Reproductive Justice to Explore Sexual Violence Among Justice-involved Latina Mothers
Authors: Crawford Allison D. , McGlothen-Bell Kelly , Cleveland Lisa 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Background: One in three women experience sexual violence during their lifetime; however, little is known about this phenomenon with respect to justice-involved Latina mothers. Using the reproductive justice framework as a theoretical lens, we examined sexual violence in Latina mothers who had experienced incarceration and were thus involved in the justice system.Methods: This was a secondary analysis of a qualitative data set. The reproductive justice framework provided a theoretical lens for examining the women’s rights to bodily autonomy, to have or not have children, and to live in safe, sustainable environments given the intersection of incarceration and sexual violence.Results: Women (N = 12) recounted their experiences of sexual violence after having been incarcerated. Incarceration and resulting sexual violence led to discrimination, limited bodily autonomy, sexual exploitation, substance use, depression, anxiety, re-traumatization, recidivism, underreporting of violence, underutilization of healthcare resources, strained relationships, family separation, and unsafe environments. Conclusions: More research is needed to understand the social, economic, and political contexts that perpetuate sexual violence among justice-involved women. Universal healthcare, participatory research, changing cultural mindsets, decriminalization of sex work, and more comprehensive tracking and prosecution of sexual predators may be key to ending sexual violence in justice-involved mothers.
Structures of LIG1 engaging with mutagenic mismatches inserted by polβ
in base excision repair
Authors: Caglayan Melike , Tang Qun , McKenna Robert 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
DNA ligase I (LIG1) catalyzes final ligation step following DNA polymerase (pol) β gap filling and an incorrect nucleotide insertion by polβ creates a nick repair intermediate with mismatched end at the downstream steps of base excision repair (BER) pathway. Yet, how LIG1 discriminates against the mutagenic 3'-mismatches at atomic resolution remains undefined. Here, we determined X-ray structures of LIG1/nick DNA complexes with G:T and A:C mismatches and uncovered the ligase strategies that favor or deter ligation of base substitution errors. Our structures revealed that LIG1 active site can accommodate G:T mismatch in a similar conformation with A:T base pairing, while it stays in the LIG1-adenylate intermediate during initial step of ligation reaction in the presence of A:C mismatch at 3'-strand. Moreover, we showed mutagenic ligation and aberrant nick sealing of the nick DNA substrates with 3'-preinserted dG:T and dA:C mismatches, respectively. Finally, we demonstrated that AP-Endonuclease 1 (APE1), as a compensatory proofreading enzyme, interacts and coordinates with LIG1 during mismatch removal and DNA ligation. Our overall findings and ligase/nick DNA structures provide the features of accurate versus mutagenic outcomes at the final BER steps where a multi-protein complex including polβ, LIG1, and APE1 can maintain accurate repair.