bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Analisis Kesesuaian Terapi Skabies terhadap Panduan Praktik Klinis (PPK) di Puskesmas Songgon, Banyuwangi
Authors: Budi Utami Vika Habsari , Wulan I Gusti Ayu Kencana 
Published: August 2022

Latar Belakang: Skabies merupakan penyakit infeksi ektoparasit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Terdapat perbedaan pola peresepan atau terapi di berbagai fasilitas kesehatan.
Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui kesesuaian terapi skabies terhadap Panduan Praktik Klinis (PPK) di Puskesmas Songgon, Banyuwangi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analisis deskriptif dengan studi retrospektif. Penelitian ini melihat data rekam medik pasien secara acak dengan diagnosis skabies dari bulan Februari sampai Mei 2021 di Puskesmas Songgon, Banyuwangi.
Hasil Penelitian: Secara keseluruhan, terdapat 7 terapi yang diberikan pada pasien dengan diagnosis skabies, yang sesuai dengan PPK hanya 2 jenis obat (28%), dengan penyimpangan dari PPK yaitu 5 jenis obat (72%). Didapatkan 22 responden (56%) mendapatkan terapi salep 2-4, 16 responden (41%) mendapatkan terapi permethrine 5%, 1 responden (3%) tidak mendapatkan terapi lini definitif untuk skabies. Angka ketidaksesuaian terapi sebesar 3% terkait terapi definitif skabies.
Kesimpulan: Terapi skabies di Puskesmas Songgon, Banyuwangi belum sesuai dengan Panduan Praktik Klinis (PPK).
TRANSLATION AND NOTE ON TRANSLATION OF "THE MAN WHO KNEW JAVANESE" BY LIMA BARRETO
Authors: Emmanuel Félix François Michel 
Published: August 2022

This text is a translation to English of “The man who Knew Javanese” by Lima Barreto with an introductory note. The note on the translation presents a brief overview of the challenges of translating Lima Barreto’s prose, such as the creation of the character as the representational constitution of the society of that time and the author’s style with a creative syntax, which attests to the types portrayed in the narrative. The tone of rascality, which permeates the short story, was one of the objectives sought in the translation.
Keywords: Lima Barreto. “The Man Who Knew Javanese”. Translation into English
TRANSLATING MACHADO DE ASSIS: AN INTERVIEW WITH FLORA THOMSON-DEVEAUX ON THE POSTHUMOUS MEMOIRS OF BRÁS CUBAS AND OTHER DISCOVERIES
Authors: Carvalho Fonseca Luciana , Puello Sydio Ursula 
Published: August 2022

Brazilian literature celebrated a milestone in 2020 with two new translations of the novel The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas by Machado de Assis. One of the translators behind this feat is literary scholar and Brazilianist Flora Thomson-DeVeaux, who granted us this interview with insights on her motivation, translation process, the publishing market, and reception of the translation – the latter exceeding both DeVeaux’s and the publisher’s expectations. Thomson-DeVeaux also shared some of her current and burgeoning projects in Brazil, and how she sees translation and research as forms of "discovery".
Keywords: Interview. Translation studies. The Posthumous Memoirs of Brás Cubas. Machado de Assis. Brazilian literature.
UMA RECEPÇÃO FRANCESA DE PRIMEIRAS ESTÓRIAS (1962) DE JOÃO GUIMARÃES ROSA
Authors: Oseki-Depré Inês 
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo retraçar a recepção de Primeiras Estórias (1962), de João Guimarães Rosa, em tradução francesa publicada em 1982, pela Editora Anne Marie Métailié. O artigo parte da introdução da obra na França feita por Paulo Rónai na revista universitária Caravelle, em 1965, para então analisar a obra romanesca e novelística de Rosa, desvelando os aspectos mais notáveis dos principais contos de Primeiras Estórias tanto do ponto de vista formal (inovador e pioneiro) quanto do ponto de vista diegético. A recepção francesa desse conjunto novelístico passou por várias fases das quais a primeira concerne a própria tradução em francês. Assim, apesar da excelente avaliação da qual foi alvo da parte de tradutólogos como Antoine Berman e Henri Meschonnic, o texto em francês, no qual a tradutora se esforçou para manter o teor linguístico inovador de Rosa, encontrou certas resistências inclusive da própria editora que permitiu que « correções » fossem aplicadas em versões posteriores. Passado esse primeiro momento de questionamentos formais,, novas leituras, a partir de 2012, surgem na França em que a hermenêutica prevalece sobre a linguística ou a tradutologia.
Palavras-chave: Guimarães Rosa. Primeiras Estórias. Inovação literária. Tradução.Recepção.
AS POSSIBILIDADES DE UM INSTRUMENTO: O ESTUDO DE IMPACTO DE VIZINHANÇA E SUA UTILIZAÇÃO EM BELO HORIZONTE
Authors: Castriota Leonardo Barci , Veloso Lídia Fortini 
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho discute o Estudo de Impacto de Vizinhança (EIV), instrumento de gestão urbana previsto pelo Estatuto da Cidade, que possibilita a análise dos impactos causados por empreendimentos a serem inseridos no meio urbano, com a finalidade de apontar a viabilidade da implantação, bem como as medidas mitigadoras, compensatórias e potencializadoras. Buscou-se ilustrar o instrumento através de sua aplicação em Belo Horizonte e do controverso processo de licenciamento urbanístico de dois hotéis a serem implantados na Área de Diretrizes Especiais da Pampulha. O estudo de caso permitiu verificar que mesmo legislações com caráter restritivo, como as relativas às Áreas de Diretrizes Especiais, podem ser modificadas para se tornar mais permissivas e as boas intenções de um EIV anuladas perante a força dos interesses econômicos.
CONTRAURBANIZAÇÃO, PERIURBANIZAÇÃO, CIDADE DISPERSA E REDE DE CIDADES NA ITÁLIA
Authors: Dematteis Giuseppe 
Published: August 2022

A partir de uma síntese do modo como a Geografia Urbana, conceitualmente, propôs a compreensão dos processos de alargamento e dispersão da cidade, as dinâmicas recentes que os caracterizam são analisadas, tomando-se como referência a Itália. As transformações observadas nos processos em tela são relacionadas às mudanças nas formas de produção capitalistas e à evolução demográfica, mostrando, ainda, as diferenças entre as regiões do país. Neste artigo, as cidades italianas de hoje são pensadas como sistemas territoriais mais ou menos estendidos, cujas relações de proximidade, pertencentes a um espaço contínuo local, interagem com relações multiescalares que pertencem a outro tipo de espaço: aquele descontínuo dos fluxos e das redes.
ÁREAS CENTRAIS URBANAS E MOVIMENTOS DE MORADIA: TRANSGRESSÃO, CONFRONTOS E APRENDIZADOS
Authors: Comaru Francisco De Assis 
Published: August 2022

O gigantesco processo de construção de cidades ocorrido no Brasil durante décadas do século XX deixou para trás o rastro da urbanização precária, da violência e das iniquidades. Periferias das metrópoles espraiaram-se, enquanto áreas de preservação ambiental foram ocupadas haja vista a ausência de políticas urbanas e de habitação apropriadas. As áreas centrais de diversas metrópoles perderam população permanente durante as últimas décadas, em que pese seu potencial, do ponto de vista de oportunidades de trabalho, serviços e inclusão. Diante da demanda por habitação, os movimentos urbanos têm promovido ocupações organizadas de terras e prédios em regiões bem localizadas, com intuito de pressionar os governos por políticas de habitação e denunciar propriedades que não cumprem função social. A esses processos de lutas têm sido associados mecanismos de construção de cidadania insurgente, cidadania transgressiva e construção de aprendizados a partir dos confrontos e lutas, conforme alguns casos descritos neste artigo.
Analysis of the Verbal Behaviour of the Physiotherapist in the First Clinical Session
Authors: PARDO JOAQUIN , Bielsa López del Castillo Juan Pablo , Rodríguez García Santosh Jorge , La Touche Roy , Paris Alemany Alba , Cuenca Martínez Ferran 
Published: August 2022

Objective: This paper presents a preliminary study about verbal behaviour of a physiotherapist exploring possibilities of a system of coding verbal behaviour developed before to study verbal behaviour of psychologists
Methods: Principal variable verbal behaviour of physiotherapist was coded using Frojan’s the categorization system of the therapist's verbal behaviour (SISC-CVT) that includes several different types of verbal behaviours: discriminative, evocative, reinforcement, punishment, informative, instructional, motivational. Record during a first clinical session of Physical Therapy sample compress seven physiotherapists
Results: Regarding inter-rater reliability, Kappa values were modest: very good (1), good (1), moderate (6), weak (7), poor (2). The discriminative category was the most repeated with an average of 71.20 interventions per session, followed by the reinforcement category with an average of 59.05 interventions per session. The less frequency appeared in the results of the evocative category, with an average of 4.4 interventions per session, and of the punitive category, appearing twice for every first 5 clinical sessions
Conclusions: This paper presents some preliminary results from a different approach to research verbal behaviour of physiotherapists. Future research need more training of coding to increase reliability. SISC-CVT reveals differences between several physiotherapist We encourage other researchers to continue exploring verbal behaviour of physiotherapists.
Minimally invasive treatment of combined hemorrhoids
Authors: Sotnikov V. M. , Katorkin S. E. 
Published: August 2022

Purpose. To study outcomes after the minimally invasive treatment of combined hemorrhoids.Material and methods. Two hundred and three patients with combined hemorrhoids were included in the study. Patients of the main group (n = 101) had laser coagulation of internal hemorrhoids; patients of the control group (n = 102) – ligation of internal hemorrhoids. Then, excision of external hemorrhoids was made in both groups.Results. The intensity of postoperative pain syndrome decreased more rapidly in patients from the main group comparing to the controls. The number of early postoperative complications in patients of the main group was 2 times less than in the controls. Relapse of the disease one year after the treatment was seen in 5.94 % of patients of the main group and in 22.55 % of the controls.Conclusion. Laser coagulation of internal hemorrhoids followed by the excision of external ones in patients with combined hemorrhoids can improve outcomes and reduce the number of relapses.
Application of TruBlue laser light for the treatment of patients with snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Authors: Ovchinnikov A. Yu. , Edzhe M. A. , Potemkin M. N. 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: to study the effectiveness of surgical treatment of patients with snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome using TruBlue laser light.Material and methods. Forty patients suffering of snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome were taken into the study. Outcomes of their treatment are described in the present article. All patients had surgical interventions in the volume of uvulopalatoplasty performed with blue TruBlue laser light, wavelength 445 ± 5 nm (main group – 18 patients) and with Surgitron radio wave apparatus (control group – 22 patients). An objective assessment of respiratory disorders during sleep was done with Apnea Link Air respiratory monitoring system; the obtained fi ndings showed that most of the patients in both groups had snoring without apnea (44.4 and 45.4 %); the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in them was of mild (38.9 and 36.4 %, correspondingly) and of moderate form (16.7 and 18.2 %, correspondingly).Results. Intraoperative blood loss was less in the main group 1 (2.3 ± 1.1 ml) than in the controls (7.1 ± 1.4 ml). In the postoperative period, patients of the main group had less points (7.1 ± 1.4 by the visual-analog scale) and less prolonged pain syndrome (up to 12 days) than in the control group (7.9 ± 1.2 points, up to 14 days). The subjective positive assessment of symptoms (decreased snoring, daytime sleepiness) was registered in both groups. Respiratory monitoring revealed no deterioration in sleep breathing parameters; decreased apnea/hypopnea index was noted in all observations; however, mild obstructive sleep apnea syndrome was detected in patients in both groups (27.8 and 22.7 %) one month after the surgical treatment.Conclusion. TruBlue laser light applied in the snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome has been shown to be effective, causing less pronounced blood loss and pain syndrome, if to compare to the radio wave technique.
Carbon dioxide laser in the treatment of benign skin neoplasms
Authors: Danilin N. A. , Kurdyaev I. V. 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: to assess the effectiveness of carbon dioxide laser light in the treatment of benign skin neoplasms.Material and methods. The researchers have analyzed outcomes in 1394 patients treated for benign skin neoplasms. In the main group (n = 1184), laser photocoagulation (vaporization) and laser photohydraulic preparation were applied. Laser surgical devices “Lancet-1” and “Lancet-2” in continuous and pulsed modes, power up to 20 W, focused beam up to 1 mm were used. In the control group (n = 210), traditional techniques (excision and electrocoagulation) were applied.Results. High effi ciency of CO2 laser light for the removal of benign skin neoplasms has been confi rmed. Such a technique has a minimal rate of complications and relapses and satisfactory aesthetic outcomes, compared to the conventional treatment.Conclusion. Carbon dioxide laser light is highly effective for treating benign skin neoplasms.
Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Relaksasi Kredit Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Efektivitas Pencapaian Program Perkreditan
Authors: Hidayat Ahmad , Akbar Gugun Geusan , Salamah Ummu 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh implementasi kebijakan relaksasi kredit dan budaya organisasi terhadap efektivitas pencapaian program perkreditan dengan lokasi penelitian di BPR Arthaguna Mandiri cabang Garut. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik survei, wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi, jumlah populasi sekaligus sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 pegawai. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan structural equation model partial least square (SEM PLS) melalui pemanfaatan perangkat lunak SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan relaksasi kredit memiliki pengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap efektivitas pencapaian program perkreditan BPR Arthaguna Mandiri Cabang Garut serta budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas pencapaian program perkreditan BPR Arthaguna Mandiri Cabang Garut. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa tingkat implementasi kebijakan relaksasi kredit yang optimal dan budaya organisasi yang baik akan meningkatkan efektivitas pencapaian program perkreditan. Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Relaksasi Kredit; Budaya Organisasi; Program Perkreditan; Analisis SEM-PLS. ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of credit relaxation policies and organizational culture on the effectiveness of the credit program achievement of BPR Arthaguna Mandiri, Garut branch. Quantitative research methods with survey techniques, interviews, observations, and documentation studies, the total population as well as research samples are 40 employees. While the data analysis technique used is a partial least squares (SEM PLS) structural equation model approach through the use of SmartPLS software. The results showed that the implementation of the credit relaxation policy had a positive but not significant effect on the effectiveness of the credit program achievement of BPR Arthaguna Mandiri Garut Branch and organizational culture had a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of the achievement of the credit program of BPR Arthaguna Mandiri Garut Branch. This indicates that the optimal level of credit relaxation policy implementation and a good organizational culture will increase the effectiveness of credit program achievement. Keywords: Credit Relaxation Policy; Organizational Culture; Credit Program; SEM-PLS Analisis Analysis.
Improvements to Pan-STARRS1 Astrometry. II. Corrections for Differential Chromatic Refraction
Authors: White Richard L. , Lubow Stephen H. , Shiao Bernie 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
In a previous paper, we applied the Gaia DR2 catalog to improve the astrometric accuracy of about 1.7 billion objects in Pan-STARRS1 Data Release 2 (PS1 DR2). We report here on further improvements made by utilizing Gaia EDR3 and correcting for the effects of differential chromatic refraction (DCR) in decl. We extend the correction algorithm in Paper I by iteratively subtracting color- and decl.-dependent PS1/Gaia EDR3 decl. residuals. We determine the astrometric improvement for ∼440 million reference objects that are point-like and cross-match to Gaia EDR3. For this set of objects, Gaia EDR3 provides a ∼3% improvement in PS1 astrometry over Gaia DR2, and DCR corrections provide an additional ∼5% improvement. DCR corrections increase substantially for objects observed away from the zenith. DCR corrections lead to an astrometric improvement of ∼30% for blue objects (0 < g − i < 1) that are 50° away from the zenith. The amplitude of systematic astrometric errors from these effects is substantially reduced to less than 1 mas for objects with PS1 colors in the range 0 < g − i < 4.5, which makes this a useful astrometric reference catalog in fields where there are few Gaia stars. The improved astrometric data will be available through the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes PS1 catalog interfaces.
Are we there yet? Mixed methods research in the South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences
Authors: Ngulube Patrick , Ngulube Beatrice 
Published: August 2022

Orientation: In 2015, a study was conducted to explore the prevalence of mixed methods research (MMR) in the South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences (SAJEMS) between 2003 and 2011. This study builds upon that study to establish the extent to which the use of MMR has developed in SAJEMS.Research purpose: The purpose of this research is to explore and compare the levels of adoption of MMR in the present study to the one reported in the study of 2015.Motivation for the study: This study goes beyond the one of 2015 by exploring methodological transparency in the use of MMR by contributors to the Journal and answers the question: are we there yet?Research design, approach and method: The study analysed the methodology used by articles published in SAJEMS from 2012 to 2019. Content analysis was conducted on a total of 362 articles published in SAJEMS. Each of the nine articles identified as utilising MMR was analysed based on the indicators of use of MMR in the extant literature.Main findings: The findings show that studies neither stated the appropriateness of mixed methods nor specified the designs. Integration was done by a few articles in a limited way. The passing of 8 years has not brought about any difference in the results of the use of MMR in SAJEMS. The use of MMR remains underrepresented. It is evident that SAJEMS is not there yet.Practical/managerial implications: This article raises the need for methodological pluralism as an alternative to quantitative and qualitative methodologies.Contribution/value-add: Researchers are informed of the advantages of using MMR and incorporating the third methodological movement to obtain superior results.
Psychosocial challenges of children with disabilities in Sekhukhune District, Limpopo province of South Africa: Towards a responsive integrated disability strategy
Authors: Makwela Matthews M. , Smit Elizabeth I. 
Published: August 2022

Background: Disability, and everything it encompasses, presents major challenges to individuals, families and communities worldwide. Children with disabilities (CWD) are marginalised and excluded in most societies. Discrimination and prejudice towards CWD are compounded by poverty, lack of essential services and support and sometimes a hostile and inaccessible environment.Objectives: The study sought to examine the psychosocial challenges experienced by CWD in the Sekhukhune district of Limpopo province, South Africa. Based on the identified, articulated and expressed challenges, the study sought to recommend improvement of the existing Integrated National Disability Strategy (INDS) for greater responsiveness to the needs of CWD at both provincial and local levels.Method: The interpretivist qualitative mode of enquiry was the chosen methodology for this study. Phenomenology and descriptive research designs guided the study. Purposive sampling was employed, and data were collected from 36 participants using three triangulated methods: individual in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and key informant interviews. Thematic data analysis was used to analyse data.Results: The findings revealed that CWD in Sekhukhune experienced numerous challenges which affected their social functioning, development and general well-being. Aggravating factors included stigma, labelling and discrimination; disability-specific discrimination and bullying; exclusive education; sexual exploitation; lack of governmental support and poor implementation of disability-specific policies, amongst others.Conclusion: The provisions of the INDS to promote inclusion, integration, mainstreaming and equitable access to resources and services remained an ideal rather than a reality for CWD in Sekhukhune.
Self-leadership of nurses in a critical care outreach service: The development of a conceptual framework
Authors: Prinsloo Carine , Jooste Karien 
Published: August 2022

Background: Globally, critical care outreach services (CCOS) were implemented in health care facilities; however, compliance with guidelines is poor. The authors have noticed that a gap exists in the literature on how self-leadership might influence nurses’ implementation of CCOS. Self-leadership is about leadership applied to oneself. Critical care outreach services assist nurses with the nursing care of a patient whose health is declining. Leadership is needed for the successful implementation of CCOS.Aim: This article aims to outline the method the authors followed for developing the conceptual framework for how self-leadership amongst nurses influenced the functioning of CCOS.Setting: The research was conducted at a private hospital in Pretoria.Methods: A qualitative approach was followed to provide an accurate description of nurses’ experiences on their self-leadership in a CCOS. The practice-oriented theory of Dickoff (1968) was the reasoning map for developing and constructing the conceptual framework.Results: Bedside nurses experienced the following self-leadership strategies: constructive thought patterns, natural rewards and behaviours focused on their implementation of CCOS.Conclusion: The conceptual framework was part of another study and provided the authors with a rationale that guided the authors with the development of self-leadership strategies in a CCOS.Contribution: The conceptual framework provided the authors with an understanding of how nurses’ self-leadership influenced the implementation of CCOS. The conceptual framework can also assist in developing training programmes for nurses to improve their self-leadership and ultimately improve nurses’ competence in providing quality nursing care to patients.