bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Estimulação magnética transcraniana no tratamento do transtorno do déficit de atenção e hiperatividade – revisão de escopo
Authors: Oliveira Gabriel Fernandes , Duarte Eduarda Silva , Guedes Ellen Larissa da Silva , Pessôa Felipe Dircêu Dantas Leite , Pires Maria Júlia Ordonio , Thiers Guilherme de Souza , Ferreira Letícia Maria Rendall , Gomes Matheus Duque Spínola , Andrade Rafaella Travassos França de , Silva Hugo Rafael Souza e 
Published: December 2022

Introdução
Com o aumento no número de casos de TDAH, terapias não medicamentosas ganham importante papel no tratamento dessa desordem psiquiátrica e, entre essas possibilidades de intervenção, está a Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana, focalizada nesta revisão de escopo.
ObjetivoColetar e analisar as informações acerca do tratamento do Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade com a Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana (TEM), com o intuito de averiguar sua eficácia na redução dos sintomas do transtorno.
MétodosAs produções científicas analisadas foram selecionadas através de descritores específicos aplicados nas basesde dados da PubMED, Scopus e Web of Science. O estudo usou critérios de elegibilidade e exclusão, os quaisresultaram nos 8 artigos contemplados nesta revisão, com ênfase na qualidade do periódico em que esses artigos foram publicados.
ResultadosDas 8 publicações incluídas, 7 são ensaios clínicos, dentre os quais somente um não é randomizado e controlado; além desses ensaios, há um estudo transversal de caso-controle. O conjunto dos artigos compreende um total de 331 pacientes, dos quais 182 são adultos; 140, crianças; 9, jovens. Quanto à eficácia do EMT no tratamentodo TDAH, houve resultados positivos em 6 artigos, ao passo que, nos outros 2, não trouxe benefícios, tampouco malefícios.
Conclusão
A Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana repetitiva mostrou-se um método eficaz, na maioria dos estudos, no tratamento dos sintomas relacionados à memória e à atenção. Ainda não há evidências capazes de suportar o EMT como única ferramenta de tratamento do TDAH, desse modo, é importante que ele seja feito junto aos métodos que já estão consolidados na literatura. É evidente a pouca efetividade do EMT na terapêutica dos sintomas motores do TDAH, ainda que esses traços não sejam a principal queixa dos acometidos.
Palavras-chave: Revisão de escopo, Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade, Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana, Tratamento.
Knowledge of Nurses in Using Critical-Care Pain Observation Tools to Assess Pain of Unconscious Patient in Intensive Care Unit
Authors: Waladani Barkah , Setianingsih Endah , Sutrisno Margo , Bahri Syamsul 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: In the critical nursing area, many intubated patients are unable to communicate to indicate the level of pain felt. Assessing the characteristics of pain, especially in patients with mechanical ventilation is a major nursing intervention that requires nursing knowledge. The examination of the CPOT pain scale was certainly accompanied by the knowledge that must be possessed by the nurse when going to conduct a pain assessment in patients who were not able to express pain verbally in the ICU, so as to provide appropriate intervention and help assess the patient's pain response non-verbally. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of nurses in using the Critical-care Pain Observation Tool in assessing pain.
Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive research method, with total sampling. Samples were taken by 72 respondents.
Results: The results obtained 14 respondents with good knowledge, 26 respondents with enough knowledge, and 32 respondents with less knowledge.
Conclusion: The conclusion is that the knowledge of nurses in using the Critical-care Pain Observation Tool in assessing pain is poor knowledge. The recommendation for this research is to provide knowledge related to pain assessment using CPOT with education.
Analysis of Workload, Fatigue, and Musculoskeletal Complaints among Associate Nurses at Bangli General Hospital
Authors: Prapti Ni Ketut Guru , Suwirja I Wayan , Sawitri Ni Komang Ari , Wibawa Ari 
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Nurses experienced high physical workloads, which may increase the risk of fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints. Nurse’s workplaces, especially hospitals, have not gained serious concern and attention for this issue.
Methods: This study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design aimed to analyze the workloads, fatigue, and musculoskeletal complaints among associate nurses at Bangli General Hospital, Bali. A total of 46 respondents filled out the research questionnaire given.
Results: Based on the NASA-TLX calculations, the associate nurses’ workloads are found to be in the moderate level with the largest indicators on the PD (Physical Demand) and Performance (OP) Scale. By using the Nordic Body Map Questionnaire, most of the respondents had a low risk regarding musculoskeletal complaints and the most of musculoskeletal complaints were felt in the right and left calves, waist and back. The results of the analysis on the 30 items of self-rating test questionnaire found that most nurses experienced fatigue in a low category (57.45%) and only a small percentage of nurses experienced high fatigue category (8.51%).
Conclusion: Workloads, fatigue, and musculoskeletal complaints need further investigations to get better understanding of the cause in order to get better solutions.
Chunking, boosting, or offloading? Using serial position to investigate long-term memory's enhancement of verbal working memory performance
Authors: Bartsch Lea M. , Shepherdson Peter 
Published: December 2022

AbstractIndividuals can use information stored in episodic long-term memory (LTM) to optimize performance in a working memory (WM) task, and the WM system negotiates the exchange of information between WM and LTM depending on the current memory load. In this study, we assessed the ability of different accounts of interactions between LTM and WM to explain these findings, by investigating whether the position of pre-learnt information within a memory list encoded into WM affects the benefit it provides to immediate memory. In two experiments we varied the input position of previously learned word-word pairs within a set of four to-be-remembered pairs. We replicated previous findings of superior performance when these LTM pairs were included in the WM task and show that the position in the list in which these LTM pairs were included not seem to matter. These results are most consistent with the idea that having access to information in LTM reduces or removes the need to rely on WM for its storage, implying that people “offload” information in conditions containing LTM pairs.
Tinjauan Atas Aktivitas Harian Unit Teller Pada Pt Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Cabang Utama Cibinong
Authors: Safitri Ayu Nur , Ariffin Muhammad , Rosa Edy Safni 
Published: December 2022

Teller is a part of the organizational unit located in the front office, which provides banking services for customers and/or prospective customers. Tellers are tasked with serving various transactions that will be carried out by customers at the money counter by providing good, fast, and accurate service in accordance with teller service standards.
The purpose of this discussion is to find out the daily transaction activities of the teller unit, what obstacles occur at the teller caused by several factors including fatigue factors, internal factors, and external factors, as well as how to solve the teller problems. The review conducted by the author is at PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Cibinong Main Branch Office.
The results of the discussion from this review indicate that the teller of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. KCU Cibinong has carried out various daily teller transaction activities properly and in accordance with the Teller Service Standars with the obstacles experienced by tellers can be overcome with solutions carried out by tellers and all staff of PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Main Branch Office Cibinong.
Keywords : Teller, Teller Transactions, Teller service standard
Tinjauan Atas Laporan Program Dana Pensiun Berdasarkan PSAK 18 Pada PT Pos Indonesia.
Authors: Ahmad Finna Aulia , Pradipto Didit 
Published: December 2022

Pada umumnya Dana Pensiun sendiri ialah iuran sukarela yang dibayarkan oleh pegawai atau peserta pada saat ia masih berstatus pekerja disuatu perusahaan. Dana pensiun pada hakikatnya adalah manfaat yang dirasakan secara anuitas oleh seorang pekerja setelah menyelesaikan masa kerjanya. Menurut PSAK No. 18 menyatakan bahwa Dana Pensiun merupakan suatu badan hukum yang berdiri sendiri dan terpisah dari pemberi kerja, yang berfungsi untuk mengelola dan menjalankan program pensiun sesuai dengan peraturan perundangan yang berlaku. Latar belakang ini pula yang menarik untuk dikaji terkait penerapan PSAK No.18 terhadap Program Dana Pensiun pada PT Pos Indonesia.
Tujuan penyusunan Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Dana Pensiun dengan tepat, dan untuk mengetahui Program Dana Pensiun yang diikuti oleh PT Pos Indonesia.
Hasil tinjauan ini menunjukan bahwa Dana Pensiun yang berada di PT Pos Indonesia sudah sesuai dengan PSAK No. 18. Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan Laporan Keuangan yang diungkapkan oleh Dapenpos selaku badan hukum terpisah dari PT Pos Indonesia sendiri.

Keywords : Dana Pensiun, Laporan Keuangan
Tinjauan Atas Produk Jasa Layanan Perbankan Melalui Kemitraan Agen 46 Pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia Kantor Cabang Cibinong
Authors: Zaenab Amalia , Supriadi Yoyon 
Published: December 2022

Agen46 merupakan produk keagenan laku pandai milik PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. Agen46 dibentuk pada tahun 2015 dengan konsep branchless banking sebagai upaya mendukung program pemerintah yaitu program Keuangan Inklusif. Berbagai produk jasa layanan perbankan dapat ditemukan pada Agen46 agar masyarakat mendapat akses untuk merasakan layanan perbankan tanpa harus datang ke kantor bank.
Maksud dan tujuan pembahasan ini yaitu: 1) Mengetahui apa saja produk jasa layanan perbankan yang ada pada Agen46, 2) Mengetahui keunggulan dari layanan dari Agen46, 3) Mengetahui manfaat dari keberadaan Agen46 bagi para nasabah, mitra agen, dan PT Bank Negara Indonesia 4) Mengetahui kendala yang ditemukan dari layanan perbankan melalui Agen46. 5) Mengetahui cara mengatasi kendala yang ditemukan dalam pelayanan perbankan melalui Agen46.
Hasil pembahasan dalam tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa produk jasa layanan perbankan yang ada pada Agen46 sudah sesuai dengan peraturan OJK dan ketentuan yang ditetapkan oleh PT BNI. Dalam memberikan jasa layanan perbankan melalui Agen46 masih ditemukan beberapa kendala. Namun kendala-kendala yang ditemukan tersebut dapat diatasi atas kerja sama antara Agen46 dengan pihak BNI melalui perantara ABB. Sehingga, PT Bank Negara Indonesia dapat memberikan jasa layanan yang baik kepada masyarakat melalui perantara Agen46.

Kata Kunci: Produk jasa layanan, Agen46.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Sekolah Berdasarkan PSAK 45
Authors: Ginting Kristin Ninta , Nurjanah Yayuk 
Published: December 2022

Evaluation is the process of describing, obtaining, and presenting useful information to formulate an alternative decision. Evaluation is part of the management system, namely planning, organization, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. Financial management is planning, controlling, organizing, controlling resources related to funds so that the goals of an organization can be achieved. Financial management is very important because without financial management, finances cannot run properly and smoothly. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 45 on Financial Reporting of Non-Profit Organizations. Non-profit organizations are usually engaged in services by providing services to the community. The forms of service also vary from education, health to religion.
The objectives of this discussion are: (1) knowing financial management at Kosgoro High School, (2) knowing the financial reports at Kosgoro High School, Bogor City, (3) knowing whether the financial reports at Kosgoro High School Bogor City are in accordance with PSAK 45.
The results of this discussion indicate that the financial management at SMA Kosgoro is in accordance with PSAK 45 but has not been fully realized according to the recommendations of PSAK 45.

Keywords: Evaluation, financial management, PSAK 45
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Profitabilitas dan Company Growth Terhadap Konservatisme Akuntansi
Authors: Sudradjat Sudradjat 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, profitability, and company growth on accounting conservatism. The researcher uses secondary data, namely the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2020 period. In this study, there are 27 samples used in processing research data which were selected using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used in this study is the multiple linear regression analysis methods. The findings showed that (1) financial distress and company growth had a significant negative effect on accounting conservatism. (2) The profitability had a significant positive effect on accounting conservatism. (3) Simultaneously financial distress, profitability, and company growth had an effect on accounting conservatism.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Pajak, Pemahaman Pajak, Pendapatan, dan Sanksi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Orang Pribadi di Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Purwaningsih Nina , Iswanaji Chaidir , Bharata Riswa Wira 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Tax Awareness, Tax Understanding, Income, and Tax Sanctions on the Compliance of Individual Land and Building Taxpayers in the Magelang Regency. The research method used is quantitative. The data in this study used primary data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires using a Likert measurement scale. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the criteria of the object of research being the people in Magelang Regency as land and building taxpayers. The results of this study indicate that tax awareness has a positive and significant effect on land and building taxpayer compliance, tax understanding has no significant effect on land and building taxpayer compliance, income has a positive and significant effect on land and building taxpayer compliance, and tax sanctions have an effect on significant negative impact on compliance with land and building tax payers. Simultaneously, the variables of tax awareness, tax understanding, income, and tax sanctions have a significant effect on the compliance of individual land and building taxpayers in Magelang Regency.
Keywords: Tax Awareness, Tax Understanding, Total Income, Tax Sanctions, and Compliance of Individual Land and Building Taxpayers
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL MATEMATIKA REALISTIK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA SD DITINJAU DARI MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI
Authors: Astriani Dewi Yulvi , Ariawan I Putu Wisna , Arnawa Nengah 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan permasalahan pada hasil belajar matematika siswa yang rendah karena model pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan kurang tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model matematika realistik terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa dengan mempertimbangkan motivasi berprestasi siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen post test only control group design, dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan tekhnik pengambilan sampel secara acak pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus III Arjuna. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 76 siswa yang terdiri dari 38 siswa sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 38 siswa sebagai kelompok kontrol. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes motivasi berprestasi yang berbentuk kuesioner sebanyak 30 soal untuk mengukur tinggi rendahnya motivasi berprestasi pada diri siswa, dan tes hasil belajar matematika berbentuk tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 soal yang digunakan untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa. Analisis data menggunakan analisis anava dua jalur dan selanjutnya diuji dengan uji tukey. Semua pengujian dilakukan pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada hasil belajar matematika antara siswa yang mengikuti model matematika realistik dengan siswa yang mengikuti model konvensional (Fhitung > Ftabel atau 10,138 > 3,13); (2) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara model pembelajaran dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap hasil belajar matematika (Fhitung > Ftabel atau 82,052 > 2,96); (3) pada siswa yang memiliki motivasi berprestasi tinggi, hasil belajar matematika siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran matematika realistik lebih baik daripada siswa yang mengikuti model konvensional (Qhitung > Qtabel atau 8,205 > 2,96); dan (4) tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar matematika siswa yang memiliki motivasi berprestasi rendah ketika mereka diberikan perlakuan menggunakan model matematika realistik dan model konvensional (Qhitung < Qtabel atau 1,837 < 2,96).
HUBUNGAN SIKAP ILMIAH DAN KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA SD
Authors: Suwintara I Putu , Astawan I Gede , Adnyana I Ketut Suar 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan sikap ilmiah dan kemandirian belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SD Gugus II Kecamatan Jembrana. Terdapat tiga variabel pada penelitian ini yaitu, sikap ilmiah dan kemandirian belajar sebagai variable bebas, serta hasil belajar IPA sebagai variable terikat, dengan dengan jenis penelitian expost facto. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial regresi sederhana dan regresi berganda. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 290 orang dan diperoleh sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling sejumlah 158 orang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa: 1) terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara sikap ilmiah dengan hasil belajar IPA. Dengan memperoleh hasil belajar yang tinggi maka siswa juga harus mampu meningkatkan sikap ilmiah dalam diri; (2) terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kemandirian belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA. Kemandirian tumbuh dan berkembang sejalan dengan perkembangan siswa, sehingga diasumsikan bahwa kemandirian belajar sangat erat kaitannya dengan hasil belajar siswa; (3) secara bersama-sama terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan sikap ilmiah dan kemandirian belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA. Untuk memeroleh hasil belajar IPA yang baik tentunya seorang siswa harus belajar dengan maksimal serta meningkatkan sikap ilmiah dan kemandirian belajar. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan sikap ilmiah dan kemandirian belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SD Gugus II Kecamatan Jembrana.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN BERPIKIR KREATIF BERBASIS GOOGLE FORM
Authors: Adhitya Agung , Astawan I Gede , Adi I Nyoman Rasmen 
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kelayakan pengembangan instrumen penilaian keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berpikir kreatif berbasis google form tema organ gerak hewan dan manusia siswa kelas V. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Gugus II Untung Surapati dengan jumlah populasi 207 siswa dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 64 siswa. Instrumen ini menggunakan langkah penelitian dan pengembangan yaitu: a) menyusun spesifikasi tes, b) menulis tes, c) menelaah tes, d) melakukan ujicoba tes, e) menganalisis butir tes, f) memperbaiki tes, g) melaksanakan tes, dan h) menafsirkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validitas instrumen penilaian keterampilan berpikir kritis berbasis google form tema organ gerak hewan dan manusia siswa kelas V diperoleh yakni 20 soal yang valid, hasil uji reliabilitas berada pada katagori sangat tinggi, tingkat kesukaran berada pada kriteria sedang, daya pembeda berada pada kategori baik serta pada uji pengecoh semua diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen penilaian keterampilan berpikir kritis layak digunakan. Validitas instrumen penilaian keterampilan berpikir kreatif berbasis google form tema organ gerak hewan dan manusia siswa kelas V diperoleh yakni 10 soal yang valid, hasil uji reliabilitas berada pada katagori tinggi, tingkat kesukaran berada pada kriteria sedang, serta daya pembeda berada pada kategori baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen penilaian keterampilan berpikir kreatif layak digunakan.
Restorative Justice As A Reason For Termination Of Investigations On Criminal Acts Of Hurt Or Destruction In The Electronic Information And Transaction Law
Authors: SU'UDI Su'udi 
Published: December 2022

The implementation of restorative justice in the criminal justice system should be carried out comprehensively, considering criminal decisions have only been retaliation and condolences so far. Only sad decisions ultimately lead to overcapacity in correctional institutions. As in the case of defamation, initially, this defamation was only regulated in Article 310 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), which in essence, contains the prohibition against attacking honor, slandering, and defaming someone in written form. And pictures. However, over time, defamation regulation is also regulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and electronic transactions, commonly known as the ITE Law. Furthermore, Circular Letter (SE) No. SE/2/11/2021 concerning Ethical Cultural Awareness to Create a Clean, Healthy, and Productive Digital Space for Indonesia. The statement in the SE stated that the National Police has the principle that criminal law is a last resort (ultimum remidium) and always prioritizes and seeks restorative justice in existing cases, including termination of investigations. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical research, this type of research is research that refers to legal norms and rules in its study. The results of this study are to understand the restorative justice arrangement as a reason for stopping the investigation and the role of the investigator in carrying out mediation in defamation cases regulated in the ITE Law.