bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KESEPADANAN DAN STRATEGI PENERJEMAHAN SAPAAN DAN HONORIFIK PADA CERITA RAKYAT MADURA
Authors: Rahmah Ilma Yullinda , Zamzani First Name Unknown 
Published: April 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengobservasi kesepadanan dan strategi penerjemahan dari bentuk sapaan dan honorifik yang terdapat dalam cerita-cerita rakyat digital Madura. Analisis difokuskan pada tiga cerita rakyat Madura berjudul Rato Islam Onggu’, Ke’ Lesap, dan Radhin Saghârâ dimana video cerita tersebut memberikan tiga subtitle yang berbeda, yaitu Bahasa Madura sebagai bahasa sumber dan subtitle dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia. Kedua subtitle ini dianalisis secara kualitatif terkait kesepadanan semantik dan pragmatik berdasarkan teori Baker serta terkait strategi penerjemahan berdasarkan kombinasi beberapa teori. Data dalam analisis ini yaitu unit bahasa, yaitu kata atau frasa yang mengandung bentuk sapaan dan honorifik. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, terdapat 94 data bentuk sapaan dan honorifik yang didominasi oleh bentuk sapaan pronomina persona dengan sistem honorifik relasional. Hampir keseluruhan data telah diterjemahkan dengan kesepadanan penuh baik secara semantik maupun pragmatik. Adapun terkait strategi penerjemahan, kedua penerjemah bahasa sasaran lebih dominan menerapkan penerjemahan literal dalam mentransfer bentuk sapaan dan honorifik baik dari Bahasa Madura ke Bahasa Inggris ataupun Bahasa Madura ke Bahasa Indonesia.Kata kunci: sapaan dan honorifik, kesepadanan semantik, kesepadanan pragmatik, strategi penerjemahan, cerita rakyat MaduraAbstractThis study aims to observe the translation equivalence and strategies of the greeting and honorific forms contained in Madurese digital folktales. The analysis is focused on three Madurese folktales entitled Rato Islam Onggu’, Ke’ Lesap, and Radhin Saghârâ in which the videos provides three different subtitles, namely Madurese as the source language and English and Indonesian subtitle. These subtitles are analyzed qualitatively related to semantic and pragmatic equivalence based on Baker's theory and translation strategies based on a combination of several theories. The data consist of lingual units, either words or phrases that contain greeting and honorific forms. Based on the findings, there are 94 data of greetings and honorifics which are dominated by the use of personal pronouns classified as the relational honorific system. Most of data have been transferred by applying the full equivalence both semantically and pragmatically. As for the translation strategies, both translators of target languages dominantly apply the literal translation in transferring those greeting and honorific forms, either from Madurese to English or Madurese to Indonesian. Keywords: greeting and honorifics, semantic equivalence, pragmatic equivalence, translation strategies, Madura folktales
The Spatial Construal of TIME in Indonesian: Evidence from Language and Gesture
Authors: Rajeg Gede Primahadi Wijaya , Siahaan Poppy , Gaby Alice 
Published: April 2022

This paper presents evidence from language and gesture for the spatial conceptualisation of time in Indonesian. Linguistic evidence corroborates the dominant patterns of space-time mapping for deictic (i.e., future, present/now, and past) and sequential times (i.e., before-after). Indonesian speakers talk about the future as an event in front of the Ego, while the past is behind the Ego. The spontaneous gestural data reflect and extend the patterns observed in other languages. Forward and backward (i.e., sagittal) gestures tend to accompany future and past expressions respectively. Deictic times can also be construed through the leftward and rightward (i.e., lateral) gestures and the combination of the sagittal and lateral axes, which lack a linguistic analogue. The sequential-time gesture is more likely to be lateral. Our study contributes to (i) the exploration of universality and variation in the construal of time in language and gesture, and (ii) the growing interest within Cognitive Linguistics in converging and/or diverging evidence from different methods and data types.
Pengembangan E-Modul Asam Basa Berbasis Problem Based Learning melalui Google Classroom pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)
Authors: Abdullah Asriyani , Danial Muhammad , Anwar Muhammad 
Published: April 2022

This research is a development research that aims to develop and produce an acid- base e-module based on problem-based learning through google classroom at a vocational high school (SMK) which has valid, practical, and effective criteria. The development model used in the study refers to the 4D development model, which consists of the definition stage, the design stage, the development stage, and the dissemination stage. The acid-base e-module based on problem-based learning developed was validated by two experts. After being validated, the acid-base e-module based on problem-based learning was piloted on students at grade X TKJ 1 at SMKN 5 Jeneponto of academic year 2020/2021 with 27 students. The results show that the acid-base e-module based on problem-based learning developed had conducted a validation process, measuring the level of practicality and effectiveness. The e-module is stated as valid based on the results of the e- module validation with an average value of 3.27 (valid). The e-module is stated as practical based on: (1) the implementation of the acid-base e-module based on problem-based learning at an average value of 1.9 (fully implemented), (2) the teacher's response with an average score of 97.12 (very practical), and (3) the students’ responses with an average score of 81.34 (very practical). E-module is stated as effective based on the results of the N-gain test of 0.76 (high) and classical completeness of 85.19%. Therefore, the results of the study indicate that the acid-base e-module based on problem-based learning has valid, practical, and effective qualities. An outline summary of the acid-base e-module based on problem-based learning through Google Classroom contains a glossary, basic competencies, competency achievement indicators, instructions for using e- modules, concept maps, learning activities 1, 2, and 3, evaluation and answer keys.
PERANAN DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SERIKAT PEKERJA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN HUBUNGAN KERJA YANG HARMONIS
Authors: Asyhadie Zaeni , Hadi Adha Lalu , Kusuma Rahmawati 
Published: April 2022

Dalam perspektif ketenagakerjaan, iklim berusaha yang kondusif adalah suatu kondisi hubungan kerja yang harmonis di perusahaan dimana pengusaha dan serikat pekerja/buruh bekerja sama atas dasar saling menghormati dan saling memahami kepentingan masing-masing, secara optimal mengedepankan dialog dan musyawarah untuk mencapai mufakat dalam mengatasi perbedaan pendapat dan kepentingan, tidak memaksakan kehendak dengan cara-cara yang melanggar peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mencapai tujuan yang dikehendaki, tidak berprasangka negatif atau buruk terhadap mitra kerjanya. Untuk dapat menciptakan iklim berusaha yang kondusif sebagaimana diuraikan, diperlukan beberapa hal yang pengusaha dan serikat pekerja/serikat buruh sebagai para pihak pelaku hubungan kerja dalam proses produksi barang dan jasa di tempat kerja harus bersedia dan mampu melaksanakan hal-hal yang Menunjukkan dan melaksanakan sikap kemitraan dalam kegiatan hubungan kerja. Oleh karena itu untuk mencapai keharmonisan dalam menjalin Hubungan kerja sebagaimana yang diuraikan tersebut, tentunya Para pihak ( Pekerja dan Pengusaha ) harus memiliki pemahaman tentang peranan dan tanggung jawab masing-masing dalam menyelenggarakan hubungan kerja.
The Optics of Leadership: A Comparative Exploration of Uzbek and Tajik Presidential Posing on Instagram
Authors: Ponczek Cordelia Buchanan 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
How might a leader in Central Asia take a selfie? This paper explores the Instagram accounts of the presidents of Tajikistan and Uzbekistan – two countries with authoritarian regimes and varying information and communications technology – in order to reach conclusions on the evolving role of social media in governance. Instagram offers a forum where the two presidents can project their personal leadership style, draw attention to official events, potentially interact with (or received interaction from) other accounts, and use national identity images as a part of their leadership role. These activities cater to domestic audiences as well as feed into the dynamics within the wider social media sphere. This paper explores how, even though the style and substance of the two leaders’ posts differs greatly, Instagram use opens a door to posturing for a virtual audience.
Rising Civic Awareness through Local Instagram: Young Kazakhstani Russians and Their Belongingness to Kazakhstan
Authors: Zhir-Lebed Marina 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The Russia-Ukraine conflict raised fears that Kazakhstani Russians outside of Russia could be mobilized by the idea of the Russkiĭ mir (Russian world), which has been actively spread on the Russian-speaking segment of social media. Although Russian- speaking social media are popular in Kazakhstan, the example of young Kazakhstani Russians demonstrates that social media usage strengthens the connection to Kazakhstan rather than to the historical “home” country. Being surrounded by visual and textual information related to Kazakhstani urban centers, local Russian youth begin to envisage and create their version of Kazakhstan based upon personal social media feeds. As a result, their civic awareness and sense of belonging to Kazakhstan raise and allow these young people to navigate and portray their national identity in a positive way.
Pengaruh Modifikasi Puli Primer CVT Terhadap Performa Sepeda Motor Matic 110 cc
Authors: Winoko Yuniarto Agus , Rantetampang Theo Aprianto 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini guna mengetahui pengaruh modifikasi puli primer Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Â terhadap daya, torsi serta konsumsi bahan bakar spesifik atau Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC) pada tiap sudut yang hendak diuji. oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan pengujian dynotest agar memperoleh hasil pengujiannya, dengan beberapa modifikasi sudut puli primer Â yang digunakan ialah 14Â°(standar), 13,5Â° serta 13Â°. Penelitian ini memakai metode eksperimen dimana sepeda motor yang digunakan ialah matic 110cc. Pada pengujian daya dan torsi memakai alat dynotest, untuk konsumsi bahan bakar spesifik memakai alat uji alat konsumsi bahan bakar. Setelah itu data diolah berbentuk tabel serta grafik sehingga bisa diambil kesimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan daya, torsi serta SFC pada puli yang telah dimodifikasi. Daya paling tinggi dihasilkan pada sudut puli 13Â° sebesar 6,63 HP, kemudian torsi paling tinggi dihasilkan pada sudut puli 13Â° sebesar 5,45 Nm, serta SFC paling tinggi dihasilkan pada sudut puli 13Â° sebesar 0,3103 kg/HP.jam. Dari data yang sudah didapatkan bisa ditarik kesimpulan, bahwa puli primer yang sudah dimodifikasi mengalami peningkatan performa.Â Kata kunci : Modifikasi Puli Primer, Continuously Variable Transmission, Performa
Analisa Dampak Manajemen Rantai Nilai dalam Masa Pandemi Covid pada Kinerja Perusahaan (Studi pada Perusahaan Keluarga Sektor Manufaktur di Jawa Timur)
Authors: Susanto Hendro , Padmalia Metta , Andadari Roos Kities 
Published: April 2022

Abstrak
Aktivitas dalam rantai pasok memang tidak dapat dihindari dari risiko terjadinya gangguan dari berbagai faktor. Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan salah satu faktor yang mengganggu aktivitas rantai pasok dalam perusahaan, khususnya pada sektor manufaktur. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh manajemen rantai pasok yang diwakili oleh Strategic Partnership, Long-term customer relationship, Information Sharing terhadap keunggulan bersaing dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk menguji hipotesis digunakan analisa SEM (Struktural Equation Modeling). Unit analisis yang digunakan adalah perusahaan keluarga sektor manufaktur di Jawa Timur. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pimpinan perusahaan kategori bisnis keluarga sektor manufaktur di Jawa Timur yang berjumlah 300 sampel. Dari hasil analisa data terlihat bahwa hipotesis pertama terbukti, kemitraan dengan suplier dan distributor terbukti telah mampu meningkatkan daya saing perusahaan pada masa pandemi. Hipotesis kedua, tidak terbukti yang menunjukan bahwa hubungan jangka panjang dengan konsumen tidak terbukti mempengaruhi daya saing perusahaan. Hipotesis ketiga terbukti, berbagi informasi mampu meningkatkan daya saing perusahaan selama masa pandemi. Hipotesis keempat tidak terbukti, menunjukkan bahwa ternyata daya saing perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan keluarga dalam masa pandemi.
A Hydrogen Bonds-Crosslinked Hydrogels With Self-Healing and Adhesive Properties for Hemostatic
Authors: Yu Han , Xiao Qiaohong , Qi Guilin , Chen Feixiang , Tu Biyue , Zhang Suo , Li Yinping , Chen Yun , Yu Hui , Duan Peng 
Published: April 2022

Hydrogels with adhesive properties have the potential for rapid haemostasis and wound healing in uncontrolled non-pressurized surface bleeding. Herein, a typical hydrogen bond-crosslinked hydrogel with the above functions was constructed by directly mixing solutions of humic acid (HA) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), in which the HA worked as a crosslinking agent to form hydrogen bonds with the PVP. By altering the concentration of HA, a cluster of stable and uniform hydrogels were prepared within 10 s. The dynamic and reversible nature of the hydrogen bonds gave the HA/PVP complex (HPC) hydrogels injectability and good flexibility, as well as a self-healing ability. Moreover, the numerous functional groups in the hydrogels enhanced the cohesion strength and interaction on the interface between the hydrogel and the substrate, endowing them with good adhesion properties. The unique chemical composition and cross-linking mechanism gave the HPC hydrogel good biocompatibility. Taking advantage of all these features, the HPC hydrogels obtained in this work were broadly applied as haemostatic agents and showed a good therapeutic effect. This work might lead to an improvement in the development of multifunctional non-covalent hydrogels for application to biomaterials.
Clinical Implications of Plasma Galectin-3 in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Shi Yujiao , Dong Guoju , Liu Jiangang , Shuang Xiong , Liu Chunqiu , Yang Chenguang , Qing Wang , Qiao Wenbo 
Published: April 2022

BackgroundHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is an increasing public health concern. Currently, data regarding the clinical application value of plasma Galectin-3 (Gal-3) in HFpEF are contradictory. Therefore, we performed the following meta-analysis to appraise the clinical implications of serum Gal-3 in HFpEF, including its capacity to predict new-onset disease, long-term unfavorable endpoints, and the degree of cardiac structural abnormality and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD).MethodsPubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science were retrieved exhaustively from their inception until November 30, 2021, to obtain studies assessing the correlation between plasma Gal-3 and the clinical features of HFpEF (new-onset HFpEF, adverse outcomes, and echocardiographic parameters related to abnormal cardiac structure and LVDD).ResultsA total of 24 papers containing 27 studies were ultimately included in the present research. The results of the meta-analysis revealed that high plasma Gal-3 levels are strongly associated with the following clinical characteristics of HFpEF: (i) the increased risk of new-onset HFpEF (HR: 1.11; 95% CI: 1.04-1.19; p = 0.910, I2 = 0%; P = 0.002); (ii) the high risk of adverse outcomes of HFpEF patients [all-cause death (HR: 1.55; 95% CI: 1.27-1.87; p = 0.138, I2 = 42%; P = 0.000) and the composite events [all-cause death and HF hospitalization (HR: 1.50; 95% CI: 1.30-1.74; p = 0.001, I2 = 61%; P = 0.000) or cardiovascular (CV) death and HF hospitalization (HR: 1.71; 95% CI: 1.51-1.94; p = 0.036, I2 = 58%; P = 0.000)]; (iii) echocardiographic indices [E/e ratio (r: 0.425, 95% CI: 0.184-0.617; p = 0.000, I2 = 93%; P = 0.001) and DT (r: 0.502, 95% CI: 0.061-0.779; p = 0.001 I2 = 91%; P = 0.027)].ConclusionsPlasma Gal-3 might be employed as an additional predictor for new-onset HFpEF, the adverse prognosis in HFpEF patients (all-cause death, the composite endpoints of all-cause death and HF hospitalization or CV death and HF hospitalization), and the severity of LVDD in HFpEF populations.
Comparison of Mortality Outcomes in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients With or Without Standard Modifiable Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Authors: Sia Ching-Hui , Ko Junsuk , Zheng Huili , Ho Andrew Fu-Wah , Foo David , Foo Ling-Li , Lim Patrick Zhan-Yun , Liew Boon Wah , Chai Ping , Yeo Tiong-Cheng , Yip James W. L. , Chua Terrance , Chan Mark Yan-Yee , Tan Jack Wei Chieh , Figtree Gemma , Bulluck Heerajnarain , Hausenloy Derek J. 
Published: April 2022

BackgroundAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) cases have decreased in part due to the advent of targeted therapies for standard modifiable cardiovascular disease risk factors (SMuRF). Recent studies have reported that ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients without SMuRF (termed “SMuRF-less”) may be increasing in prevalence and have worse outcomes than “SMuRF-positive” patients. As these studies have been limited to STEMI and comprised mainly Caucasian cohorts, we investigated the changes in the prevalence and mortality of both SMuRF-less STEMI and non-STEMI (NSTEMI) patients in a multiethnic Asian population.MethodsWe evaluated 23,922 STEMI and 62,631 NSTEMI patients from a national multiethnic registry. Short-term cardiovascular and all-cause mortalities in SMuRF-less patients were compared to SMuRF-positive patients.ResultsThe proportions of SMuRF-less STEMI but not of NSTEMI have increased over the years. In hospitals, all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and 1-year cardiovascular mortality were significantly higher in SMuRF-less STEMI after adjustment for age, creatinine, and hemoglobin. However, this difference did not remain after adjusting for anterior infarction, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and Killip class. There were no differences in mortality in SMuRF-less NSTEMI. In contrast to Chinese and Malay patients, SMuRF-less patients of South Asian descent had a two-fold higher risk of in-hospital all-cause mortality even after adjusting for features of increased disease severity.ConclusionSMuRF-less patients had an increased risk of mortality with STEMI, suggesting that there may be unidentified nonstandard risk factors predisposing SMuRF-less patients to a worse prognosis. This group of patients may benefit from more intensive secondary prevention strategies to improve clinical outcomes.
Coordinated slag Disposal From Horizontal Boreholes During Hydraulic Cutting Based on Two-Phase Flow Theory
Authors: Zhang Yongjiang , Ji Fei , Zou Quanle 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of the study is to explore the mechanism of coordinated slag disposal in the hydraulic cutting process, ensure the safety implementation of the hydraulic cutting operation and increase the success rate of hydraulic cutting. In the ultra-high pressure hydraulic cutting technique, the method for determining the cutting pressure is ambiguous, the coordination mechanism of various factors (including cutting pressure and coal-dropping speed) lingers unclarified; the slag disposal mechanism during hydraulic cutting is inexplicit. Aiming at these problems, a model for coordinated slag disposal during hydraulic cutting based on coal‐water two-phase flow was established. The critical flow velocity in the moving laminar flow regime is taken as that during the coordinated slag disposal from boreholes. The relationship curve between the coal-dropping speed and cutting pressure under different Protodyakonov coefficients of coal seams was obtained. Hence, the model for coordinated slag disposal during hydraulic cutting was established; the selection interval of reasonable pressure for coordinated slag disposal during hydraulic cutting was determined. The reasonable cutting pressure for slag disposal in coal seams with a Protodyakonov coefficient of 0.48 was determined as about 80 MPa. During the cutting test, the average net gas extraction from the boreholes for hydraulic cutting was 4.5 times larger than that from the conventional boreholes. Furthermore, the gas permeability coefficient of the boreholes for hydraulic cutting increased by 25 times; the effective extraction radius was more than doubled. It indicated that the model for reasonably selecting the cutting pressure based on the coordinated slag disposal theory can effectively guide the selection of the cutting pressure on site. While solving various problems occurring in the hydraulic cutting process on site, the model can be used to improve the cutting effect, which provides a theoretical basis for reasonably selecting the pressure during ultra-high pressure hydraulic cutting.
Influencing Factor Analysis on the Fractured Tight Sandstone Gas Reservoir Characteristics: A Case Study of Bozi 3 Gas Reservoir in the Tarim Basin
Authors: Liu Zhaolong , Zhang Yongling , Zhang Yongzhong , Zhao Libin , Peng Peng , Liu Hualin , Chang Baohua , Huang Weigang , Zhou Peng 
Published: April 2022

The Bozi 3 gas reservoir in the Tarim Basin is a typical ultra-deep fractured tight sandstone gas reservoir, in which the main formations are the Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation and the Baxigai Formation. The reservoir has the characteristics of deep burial, tight reservoir matrix, well-developed fractures, large differences in well productivity, and regional pressure distribution. These characteristics bring development challenges in well deployment, production allocation, gas production rate optimization, and production improvement. The main reservoir of Bozi 3 is deposited in the braided river delta, fan delta, and shallow lake environment with adequate provenance and a strong hydrodynamic environment, which provides favorable depositional conditions for the formation of thick sandbodies. Although the buried depth of the Bozi 3 gas reservoir is over 6,000 m, it has undergone an evolutionary process of long-term shallow burial in the early stage and rapid deep burial in the late stage, which protects the primary pore, and the finally formed reservoir has the characteristics of an extra-low pore and ultra-low permeability pore structure. Late tectonic movements caused the Bozi 3 gas reservoir to experience strong uplift under a strong nappe-thrust environment, forming a large number of high-angle fractures around the faults. Although the fracture distribution is inhomogeneous, tensile fractures at the top anticline have a low-filling degree and good effectiveness, which effectively improve Bozi 3 reservoir properties. Through analysis of the reservoir characteristics and influencing factors of the Bozi 3 gas reservoir, it is concluded that the difference in reservoir characteristics is the main reason for the large difference in production of adjacent wells and zonal distribution of formation pressure at the early development. This study can also provide a reliable geological basis for well deployment, production allocation rationalization, and gas production rate optimization in the study area.