bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGENALAN ALAT UKUR DIGITAL BAGI SEKOLAH SEPAK BOLA DI KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Togibasa Octolia , Hutajulu Pahala Tua 
Published: September 2022

Science and technology play an important role in improving athletes performance, particularly soccer atheltes. However, limitations of science and technology implementation were still the main issues for soccer schools in Jayapura. In an attempt to overcome these issues, community service activities have been carried out, in the form of ”The Introduction of Digital Devices for Soccer Schools in Jayapura City”. The purspose of the activities was to improve the quality of soccer coaching. The type of the activities carried out were workshop and training of trainers (ToT). The activities was held on Saturday 5 November 2016 at the Emsyk Arena, Waena, Jayapura. The activities received strong support from both Batik Soocer School and Emsyk Soccer School. Moreover, both soccer schools had planned the procurement of Polar H7 digital devices in their training. The products outcome were practical manuals of the Polar H7 digital heart rate monitor. Keywords: soccer school, digital device, heart rate monitor
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA PSICANÁLISE PARA A EDUCAÇÃO: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Wirthmann Renata , Andrade Isabella 
Published: September 2022

O presente texto é um relato de experiência do curso de capacitação "Abril Azul" oferecido à profissionais da rede de educação de quatro municípios do Estado de Goiás durante a pandemia da covid-19, nos meses de abril e maio de 2021. O curso foi desenvolvido a partir do projeto de pesquisa e extensão “Saúde mental na infância e adolescência” orientado pela profa Dra Renata Wirthmann G. Ferreira da Universidade Federal de Catalão (UFCAT), embasado pelo campo psicanalítico, e teve como, matize ética central, o trabalho de construir uma prática que pressupõe e defende o respeito à singularidade do sujeito, ou seja, um trabalho que não sacrifica a individualidade e a liberdade da criança e que toma os pais e os professores como seus principais colaboradores. Desse modo, o presente trabalho propõe apresentar importantes contribuições da teoria psicanalítica acerca do autismo para a educação inclusiva.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan dan Keuntungan Pedagang di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Kelurahan Kalisari
Authors: Sukaesih Uuh , Miswan Miswan 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini yaitu : pedagang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai cara agar dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan keuntungan dari usaha yang dijalankan, dan pedagang dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan keuntungan dari penjualan usaha yang dilakukannya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan kepada 3 orang pedagang sebagai mitra yang ada di Kelurahan Kalisari Kecamatan Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur dengan metode memberi penyuluhan mengenai berbagai cara untuk meningkatkan penjualan yang bisa dilakukan, dan melakukan pendampingan atau konsultasi usaha yang dilakukan mulai Desember 2021 sampai Maret 2022. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengetahuan para pedagang meningkat dari nilai rata-rata 60 menjadi nilai 83,33, pendapatan pedagang atau omset penjualan meningkat dari rata-rata Rp 553.000 per hari menjadi rata-rata Rp 733.000 per hari , dan keuntungan meningkat dari rata-rata Rp 194.000 per hari menjadi Rp 253.000 per hari.
Pelatihan Eduprenenur Berbasis Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter dan Literasi bagi Guru SD/MI
Authors: Mukhlishina Innany , Mursidi Mursidi , Danawati Murtyas Galuh 
Published: September 2022

Salah satu peluang usaha yang dapat dikembangkan di sekolah yaitu di bidang pendidikan. Pengusaha di bidang pendidikan disebut Edupreneur. Edupreneur yang dapat dikembangkan di SD/MI Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Malang yaitu usaha pembuatan peralatan sekolah yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat promosi sekolah. Melalui peralatan sekolah yang dimiliki dan setiap hari digunakan siswa diharapkan nilai penguatan pendidikan karakter dan literasi dapat diimplementasikan siswa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian masyarakat UMM bekerjasama dengan mitra SD/MI Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Malang memberikan pelatihan edupreneur berbasis Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter dan literasi. Adapun peralatan sekolah yang dimaksud berupa tas, buku tulis, dan kaos. Nilai PPK meliputi religiusitas, nasionalis, mandiri, gotong royong, dan integritas. Tujuan kegiatan yaitu melalui pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan jiwa wirausaha guru dan internalisasi nilai PPK dan literasi bagi siswa. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan, pencatatan HKI, publikasi di surat kabar, dan penyusunan artikel ilmiah. Hasil yang diperoleh melalui kegiatan ini yaitu guru SD/MI Muhammadiyah sebagai peserta pelatihan dapat menghasilkan desain literasi berbasis Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) yang diaplikasikan ke dalam produk peralatan sekolah.
Use of agroindustrial waste to obtain cellulose from oil palm bagasse (Elaeis guinnensis)
Authors: CADENAS GONZALEZ MARIA TERESA , Tirado-Vasquez Alfredo , Bolio-López Gloria I. , Hernández-Córdova Roberto , Leo-Avelino Gabriela , Ramos-Valencia José J. , Castañeda-Castañeda Carlos B. 
Published: September 2022

Objective: To obtain cellulose from oil palm agroindustrial waste that meets standard physicochemical characteristics to produce value-added products.

Design/methodology/approach: Bagasse fibers from the palm agroindustry were used to obtain cellulose, by means of the acid – alkaline hydrolysis methodology. The samples obtained in each stage and the cellulose obtained were characterized by the Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) technique and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
Results: The final characterized product presented a band corresponding to 1370 cm1 which is a characteristic value of cellulose. The peak at 1731 cm-1 is related to C=O bonds of unconjugated ketones present in hemicellulose. A major thermal event for treated fiber near 355 °C and the high residual mass indicate a good chemical treatment for hemicellulose and lignin elimination.
Study limitations/implications: A fiber yield of 39.3% cellulose was obtained during the process from oil palm bagasse.
Findings/conclusions: Obtaining cellulose from a highly polluting residue such as palm bagasse and with high production figures in our state, makes it a potential for use to generate biopolymers in combination with natural polysaccharides, providing sustainable benefits and economic impact and promoting sustainable development by replacing conventional fossil plastics, in addition to obtaining value-added products for the same agribusiness and in sectors such as the food industry.
Analisis Risiko Pada Rantai Pasok di PT X dengan Pendekatan House Of Risk (HOR)
Authors: Winursito Yekti Condro , Nugraha Isna , Sari Rizqi Novita , Islami Mega Cattleya Prameswari Anissa , Dewi Sinta 
Published: September 2022

PT X adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak dibidang pembuatan produk tas. Terdapat berbagai macam produk tas yang di produksi oleh PT X, yaitu tas ransel, tas jinjing, dan lain sebagainya. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang dialami oleh PT X dalam menjalankan bisnisnya seperti terlambatnya pengiriman bahan baku, rusaknya bahan baku dalam penyimpanan, permintaan yang tidak sesuai dengan peramalan, kerusakan pada mesin produksi, dan jumlah produk cacat yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan. Berdasarkan dari permasalahan yang dialami oleh perusahaan maka dilakukan identifikasi dan analisis risiko pada rantai pasok dengan menggunakan metode HOR. Pada HOR fase satu diperoleh hasil identifikasi bahwa terdapat berbagai macam risiko yang terjadi pada perusahaan yaitu sebanyak 33 kejadian risiko. Dari beberapa kejadian risiko didapatkan 42 penyebab risiko dimana terdapat 13 agen risiko paling dominan yaitu ketergantungan pada satu supplier, terbatasnya alat transportasi pengiriman, sumber daya manusia yang terbatas, kelelahan pekerja, tidak adanya SOP untuk melakukan evaluasi kinerja supplier, tidak adanya job training, keterlambatan informasi yang diperoleh dari konsumen, terjadi breakdown mesin, tidak adanya SOP pengecekan rutin dari perusahaan, pengecekan mesin yang diburu waktu, kerusakan mesin sangat parah, permintaan secara mendadak, dan gangguan selama proses pengiriman.
Response of male adult Aedes mosquitoes to gamma radiation in different nitrogen environments
Authors: Bimbilé Somda Nanwintoum Séverin , Yamada Hanano , Kraupa Carina , Mamai Wadaka , Maiga Hamidou , Kotla Simran Singh , Wallner Thomas , Martina Claudia , Bouyer Jeremy 
Published: September 2022

The developmental stage of the mosquito is one of the main factors that affect its response to ionizing radiation. Irradiation of adults has been reported to have beneficial effects. However, the main challenge is to immobilize and compact a large number of adult male mosquitoes for homogenous irradiation with minimal deleterious effects on their quality. The present study investigates the use of nitrogen in the irradiation of adult Aedes albopictus and Ae. aegypti. Irradiation in nitrogen (N2) and in air after being treated with nitrogen (PreN2) were compared with irradiation in air at gamma radiation doses of 0, 55, 70, 90, 110, and 125 Gy. In both species, approximately 0% egg hatch rate was observed following doses above 55 Gy in air versus 70 Gy in PreN2 and 90 Gy in N2. Males irradiated at a high mosquito density showed similar egg hatch rates as those irradiated at a low density. Nitrogen treatments showed beneficial effects on the longevity of irradiated males for a given dose, revealing the radioprotective effect of anoxia. However, irradiation in N2 or PreN2 slightly reduced the male flight ability. Nitrogen treatment was found to be a reliable method for adult mosquito immobilization. Overall, our results demonstrated that nitrogen may be useful in adult Aedes mass irradiation. The best option seems to be PreN2 since it reduces the immobilization duration and requires a lower dose than that required in the N2 environment to achieve full sterility but with similar effects on male quality. However, further studies are necessary to develop standardized procedures including containers, time and pressure for flushing with nitrogen, immobilization duration considering mosquito species, age, and density.
Failure mechanisms of corroded/non-corroded RC cylinder under axial compressive loading evaluated by AE technique
Authors: Seye Mouhamadou Mountakhah , Kawasaki Yuma 
Published: September 2022

This study applied the acoustic emission (AE) technique to investigate mechanical behaviors and failure processes of corroded and non-corroded reinforced concrete (RC) cylinders, subjected to compressive loading. RC cylinders with 150 mm diameter and 300 mm height were tested. A set of twelve specimens was arranged into four groups of three specimens. These were the specimens corroded at the initiation stage, at the acceleration stage, at the deterioration stage of rebars, and another group was prepared as non-corroded specimens. The other set of twelve specimen was corroded as the same as the one, but axial rebars were coated with epoxy resin. After performing electrical corrosion, by applying 200 mA current under salt water immersion of 3% chloride concentration, axial compression tests were conducted on all specimens up to failure, using the AE technique. The corrosion of rebars inside the cylinders trends to decrease the compressive load-carrying performance of the RC cylinders, with the occurrence of early damages during the axial compression test. The analysis of the measured AE parameters enabled the classification of the generated damages into shear-type and tensile-type damages, which provided a characteristic signature of the failure mechanism of the tested cylinders. Next, it provided a 3D visualization of the damage events location and evolution inside the cylinders. Then, it gave the means to correlate the damage process of the RC cylinders, with their specific condition related to their corrosion level, prior to the compression test.
A multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, parallel, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of Shenqisuxin granule in complex coronary artery disease after PCI: Study protocol
Authors: Wu Xiaoping , Yan Mingyu , Pang Xingxue , Wu Hui , Hu Zhigeng , Xiao Rui , Pan Jianlue , Li Ying , Shi Shengnan , Deng Yanping , Li Jiaxi , Wang Peili , Chen Keji 
Published: September 2022

IntroductionThe Shenqisuxin granule (SQSX), a novel Chinese herbal formula, has the effect of preventing in-stent restenosis and improving angiogenesis. We intend to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SQSX to provide a possible therapeutic strategy for complex coronary artery disease (CCAD) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Methods/designThe study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, parallel, placebo-controlled trial. A total of 120 participants will be randomized 1:1 into the intervention group and the control group. Based on standardized treatment, the intervention group and control group will receive SQSX and placebo for 2 months, respectively. The primary outcomes, metabolic equivalents (METS) and peak oxygen uptake (Peak VO2), and the secondary outcomes, including other indicators of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), the European Quality of Life Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L), the Seattle Angina Scale (SAQ), etc., will be assessed at baseline and 2 months ± 3 days. In addition, the survey scales will also be tested at 1 month ± 3 days. Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and gut microbiota features will be assessed at baseline and 2 months ± 3 days to probe possible mechanism. The major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) and bleeding events will be monitored until the 12-month follow-up.DiscussionThis study is launched to assess the efficacy and safety of SQSX in CCAD after PCI and probe the possible mechanism.Clinical trial registrationChina Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR2200060979, Registered on June 14, 2022.
Colchicine and coronary heart disease risks: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
Authors: Ma Zijun , Chen Jun , Jin Kaiqin , Chen Xin 
Published: September 2022

BackgroundSeveral trials have considered the safety and clinical benefits of colchicine as a treatment option for secondary prevention in patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD), but its safety and clinical benefits remain controversial. The purpose of this study was to explore the clinical benefits of colchicine, focusing on certain subgroups of patients.MethodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) of colchicine in subjects with acute or chronic CAD compared with controls were included to assess all-cause mortality, non-cardiovascular mortality, gastrointestinal adverse effects, diarrhea, MACE, cardiovascular mortality, MI, stroke, and revascularization. We analyzed the association of cardiovascular, mortality, and gastrointestinal risk with colchicine in all subjects. We also focused on the cardiovascular risk of colchicine in subgroups with different drug doses, different treatment durations, age, gender, and associated comorbidities.ResultsThis meta-analysis included 15 clinical RCTs, including 13,539 subjects. Colchicine reduced the risk of MACE (RR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.38–0.77, p for heterogeneity &lt; 0.01; I2 = 70%; p &lt; 0.01), stroke (RR: 0.48; 95% CI: 0.30–0.76; p heterogeneity = 0.52; I2 = 0%; p &lt; 0.01), MI by 40% (RR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.43–0.83; p for heterogeneity = 0.01; I2 = 59%; p &lt; 0.01) and risk of revascularization (RR: 0.68; 95% CI: 0.56–0.83; p for heterogeneity = 0.17; I2 = 40%; p &lt; 0.01), but had no significant effect on risk of cardiovascular death and risk of all-cause mortality. In addition, colchicine increased the risk of gastrointestinal side effects and diarrhea. In a subgroup analysis, low-dose colchicine and treatment duration &gt; 1 month reduced the risk of MACE, MI, stroke, and revascularization. Also, the cardiovascular benefits of colchicine were observed in subjects up to 65 years of age. The results showed that hypertension and diabetes did not have a specific effect on colchicine and MACE risk.ConclusionColchicine has a positive effect in reducing the incidence of MACE, MI, stroke, and revascularization, but can increase the risk of gastrointestinal and diarrhea events. Low-dose colchicine significantly reduces the risk of MACE more than high-dose colchicine, and the benefits of long-term treatment are higher than those of short-term treatment. Long-term low-dose colchicine treatment may significantly reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. Furthermore, colchicine significantly reduced the risk of cardiovascular events in patients up to 65 years of age, but it did not appear to reduce cardiovascular risk in patients over 65 years of age or in preoperative PCI patients.Systematic review registration[https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CDR42022332170].
Association of the systemic immune-inflammation index with all-cause mortality in patients with arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Authors: He Lu , Xie Xuegang , Xue Jianying , Xie Hang , Zhang Yushun 
Published: September 2022

ObjectiveSystemic immune-inflammation index (SII), derived from blood cell counts of circulating platelets, neutrophils, and lymphocytes, has been identified as a novel inflammatory and prognostic marker. However, the clinical value of SII in patients with arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) had not been further explored. Thus, this study is designed to explore the associations of SII with mortality in ASCVD individuals.MethodsAll individuals with ASCVD aged ≥20 years were included from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2005–2014 and followed for survival until 31 December 2019. Multivariable Cox analysis investigated the associations between SII, evaluated as a continuous variable with splines, as categorical ones (quartiles), and the all-cause death. To demonstrate the association between SII and mortality, subgroup analysis, restricted cubic spline along with piecewise linear regression were also conducted.ResultsA total of 2,595 participants (57.8% men) were included. During a median of 7.7 years of follow-up, 1,122 deaths due to all-cause were recorded. After adjusting for multiple confounders, when compared with the patients in quartile 1 (SII ln transform), those in quartile 4 had a 46% increased risk for all-cause death [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.46, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.22–1.75]. As a continuous variable, each unit of raised ln-SII was associated with a 24% increased risk of all-cause death (HR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.10–1.38). In the restricted cubic spline regression model, the relationship between ln-SII and all-cause death was non-linear. The cutoff value of ln-SII for mortality was 6.57 and those with a higher than the threshold point had a 1.25-fold risk of mortality. No significant difference was noted below the threshold points.ConclusionAn association was detected between the baseline ln-SII and all-cause mortality in a United States ASCVD population. Increased SII is associated with poor survival in individuals with ASCVD.
Forecasting explosions at Sinabung Volcano, Indonesia, based on SO2 emission rates
Authors: Kunrat Syegi , Kern Christoph , Alfianti Hilma , Lerner Allan H. 
Published: September 2022

Dome-building volcanic eruptions are often associated with frequent Vulcanian explosions, which constitute a substantial threat to proximal communities. One proposed mechanism driving such explosions is the sealing of the shallow volcanic system followed by pressurization due to gas accumulation beneath the seal. We investigate this hypothesis at Sinabung Volcano (Sumatra, Indonesia), which has been in a state of eruption since August 2010. In 2013, the volcano began erupting a lava dome and lava flow, and frequent explosions produced eruptive columns that rose many kilometers into the atmosphere and at times sent pyroclastic density currents down the southeast flanks. A network of scanning Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometers (DOAS) was installed on the volcano’s eastern flank in 2016 to continuously monitor SO2 emission rates during daytime hours. Analysis of the DOAS data from October 2016 to September 2017 revealed that passive SO2 emissions were generally lower in the 5 days leading up to explosive events (∼100 t/d) than was common in 5-day periods leading up to days on which no explosions occurred (∼200 t/d). The variability of passive SO2 emissions, expressed as the standard deviation, also took on a slightly wider range of values before days with explosions (0–103 t/d at 1-sigma) than before days without explosions (43–117 t/d). These observations are consistent with the aforementioned seal-failure model, where the sealing of the volcanic conduit blocks gas emissions and leads to pressurization and potential Vulcanian explosions. We develop a forecasting methodology that allows calculation of a relative daily explosion probability based solely on measurements of the SO2 emission rate in the preceding days. We then calculate forecast explosion probabilities for the remaining SO2 emissions dataset (October 2017—September 2021). While the absolute accuracy of forecast explosion probabilities is variable, the method can inform the probability of an explosion occurring relative to that on other days in each test period. This information can be used operationally by volcano observatories to assess relative risk. The SO2 emissions-based forecasting method is likely applicable to other open vent volcanoes experiencing dome-forming eruptions.
Variability of indian monsoon and its forcing mechanisms since late quaternary
Authors: Chen Liang , Guan Yulong , Zhou Liang , Yin Zhengxin , Jiang Zhaoxia 
Published: September 2022

The Indian monsoon is an important part of the global monsoon system, allowing important transfers of moisture at a large geographical scale and deeply affecting human populations and economic prosperity of regions. The tropical summer monsoon in the Northern Hemisphere is generally considered to be driven by low latitude solar radiation. Therefore, the summer monsoon strength is near zero-phase to the maximum of Northern Hemisphere Summer Insolation (NHSI). However, records from the Arabian Sea and some other parts of the Indian Ocean (e.g., Andaman Sea) show that a ∼8 kyr phase difference exists between the Indian summer monsoon (ISM) strength and the northern Hemisphere Summer Insolation maxima, which is obviously different from the records of stalagmites in the East Asia and other marine sediments (e.g., Bay of Bengal). This leads to the “sea-land precession phase paradox” in indian summer monsoon research. This paper systematically summarizes the Indian monsoon variability on orbital scale indicated by various records from the Indian monsoon regions (including oceans and continents) since the late Quaternary. The orbital forcing of Indian monsoon, the potential phase difference between indian summer monsoon and northern Hemisphere Summer Insolation and its possible forcing mechanism(s) are further discussed. The observed phase lag between indian summer monsoon and northern Hemisphere Summer Insolation may be controlled by the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), latent heat transfer between the southern Indian Ocean and the Asian continent, or caused by the lack of tightly coupling between the Arabian Sea summer monsoon proxies and the monsoon intensity. In addition, it is still unclear whether previous monsoon proxies can provide a strong constraint on the intensity of summer monsoon. Environmental magnetism has been widely used in high-resolution dating and the analysis of paleoclimate variabilities in marine and terrestrial sediments, due to its high sensitivity on the rainfall and temperature. Therefore, in order to solve these issues, it is necessary to combine magnetic parameters with geochemical and paleontological parameters for more systematic work in the future.