bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formación de la autonomía de estudiantes universitarios en entornos virtuales
Authors: Acevedo Zapata Sandra , Babativa-Novoa Carlos-Alberto , De la Peña-Consuegra Geilert 
Published: June 2022

Se presenta el resultado del proyecto de investigación ECEDU PIE39 UNAD-ISES, donde se identificó la satisfacción de un grupo de estudiantes sobre la plataforma NEO; en cuanto a las potencialidades de favorecer la educación del valor autonomía en los Entornos Virtuales de Enseñanza Aprendizaje (EVEA).
La experiencia es aplicada en el contexto de programas de Educación Superior, que utilizan la virtualidad en las instituciones UNAD e ISES de Bogotá-Colombia. La metodología que se utiliza se basa en un diseño centrado en los estudiantes, donde el problema abordado es: ¿Cómo propiciar la educación del valor autonomía en EVEA de la Institución de Educación Superior UNAD-ISES? En este orden de ideas, se asume una concepción teórica sobre el EVEA, como espacio en que interactúa, construye y conecta en red una comunidad de aprendizaje, en función de la educación del valor autonomía, donde los estudiantes aprenden a conectarse, comunicarse, informarse e interactuar. Las conclusiones del trabajo realizado evidencian la satisfacción lograda por los estudiantes del Programa Tecnología En Producción Grafica Digital (PTPPGD) y de la Tecnología en Gestión de Redes de Acceso de Telecomunicaciones – (TGRAT) con el NEO, en EVEA y favoreció la educación del valor autonomía a través de las dimensiones tecnológica, pedagógica u organizacional con las herramientas proporcionadas por la Web 4.0 en la educación virtual de la UNAD e ISES.
El enfoque narrativo para la investigación-formación de emociones en educación
Authors: BARRIOS TAO HERNANDO 
Published: June 2022

Objetivo general: Revisar las contribuciones del enfoque narrativo para las prácticas de investigación-formación de emociones de actores educativos.
Metodología: Revisión narrativa revisión narrativa de carácter selectivo, con el fin de comparar, contrastar y relacionar aspectos claves del tópico investigativo, delimitada por aspectos temporales (2000-2019), tipológicos (investigaciones con diseños cuali y cuantitativos) y de publicaciones (artículos y tesis en sistemas y bases: Dialnet, Ebsco, Proquest, Science Direct, Scopus).
Resultados: El enfoque narrativo contribuye con la estructuración de las emociones para abarcar dimensiones y aspectos que intervienen en su desarrollo, con la formación de los actores investigativos en términos de comprensión y refiguración de sus episodios emocionales, con la reconfiguración, tanto del objeto como de los modos de analizar y socializar los resultados de las experiencias emocionales.
Conclusiones: El desarrollo de habilidades socioemocionales es una necesidad para los ámbitos laboral y educativo y un desafío para las prácticas de educación emocional. Investigaciones prácticas evidencian aportes significativos del enfoque narrativo para abordar las emociones, frente a enfoques estereotipados y paralelos a la investigación tradicional que se reducen a datos y números que no permiten la comprensión de estas experiencias vividas
Clinically significant drug interactions between antiretroviral and co-prescribed drugs in HIV infected patients: retrospective cohort study
Authors: Al Sayed Hawra Ali Hussain , Sharif-Askari Narjes Saheb , Rahimi Mohammad Reza 
Published: June 2022

Introduction. There are limited data on human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) infected people in the UAE and the Gulf region. This study aimed at assessing the prevalence and risk factors for potential clinically significant drug interactions (CSDIs) in a cohort of 181 HIV infected people in Dubai.
Methods. A retrospective study was conducted at the outpatient infectious diseases clinic of Rashid hospital. Consecutive HIV seropositive people on anti-retroviral therapy (ART) were included. All potential CSDIs were analyzed and classified using Liverpool HIV drug interactions database.
Results. Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) were the most frequently used antiretroviral agents (ARVs), while the most common (non-ARV) were cardiovascular medication followed by antilipidemic statins. A total of 140 potential CSDIs were found in nearly half (n=86, 47.5%) of the 181 included HIV persons. Of the 140 potential CSDIs, 27 (19%) were of weak clinical relevance, 108 (77%) were of potential clinical relevance, and 5 (4%) were of contraindicated clinical relevance interactions. Moreover, 52 (37.14%) of CSDIs were between two ARVs and 88 (62.85%) were between ARV and non-ARV drugs. In the univariate analysis, age, dyslipidemia, number of medications, analgesics use, statin use, supplement intake, time since diagnosis of HIV, number of ART, and use of a protease inhibitor (PI) were significant. In the logistic regression, factors independently associated with CSDIs were the number of medications (odds ratio [OR] 1.165, 95% CI 1.021-1.329, P = 0.023) and the time since diagnosis of HIV (OR 1.156, 95% CI 1.008-1.327, P = 0.038).
Conclusion. The frequency of CSDIs between ART and co-medications is high in HIV seropositive people. Awareness of the risk factors may assist clinicians to recognize and manage CSDIs.
Sarcopenia assessed by total psoas index – is it correlated with post-operative complications in all digestive cancers?
Authors: Haiducu Carmen , Buzea Catalin Adrian , Delcea Caterina , Brasoveanu Vladislav , Grasu Cristian Mugur , Dan Gheorghe-Andrei 
Published: June 2022

Background and aims. In cancer patients sarcopenia may be a predictor for postoperative complications of curative or palliative surgery. Several indices including the total psoas area index (TPAI) are proposed for the diagnosis of this condition, but there is no validated cut-off point.
Our study aimed to assess the role of TPAI as a marker for sarcopenia and to compare the utility of previously proposed cut-off values for predicting post-operative complications in patients with digestive cancers undergoing surgery.
Methods. We retrospectively included all adult patients with digestive cancers admitted to a tertiary center for elective surgery between January and December 2019. Sarcopenia was considered based on TPAI evaluated on abdominal computed tomography (CT) and for analysis we used different cut-off points published by various authors. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of any complications as defined by the Clavien-Dindo classification. The secondary endpoints were fistula development, low– versus high-grade Clavien-Dindo post-operative complications, moderate or severe anemia at discharge, major bleeding, hypoalbuminemia at discharge, and decrease in albumin levels by at least 1g/dL.
Results. We included 155 patients with a mean age of 64.78 ± 11.40 years, of which 59.35% were males; 58.06% developed postoperative complications. TPAI evaluated as a continuous variable was not a predictor for the development of post-operative complications neither in the general study sample, nor in the gender subgroups of patients. Sarcopenia defined by previously proposed cut-off values was not a predictor of the secondary end-points either.
Conclusion. TPAI as a sole parameter for defining sarcopenia was not a predictor for postoperative complications in patients undergoing surgery for digestive neoplasia.
Att undervisa nyanlända ungdomar för att utveckla både ämneskunskaper och språk – en historielärares värderingar om sitt uppdrag
Authors: Rehman Karin , Juvonen Päivi 
Published: June 2022

Att inkludera flerspråkiga elevers tidigare kunskaper i ämne och språk som värdefulla resurser i undervisningen stärker elevernas självkänsla och flerspråkiga identitet samt öppnar för ett aktivt deltagande, vilket i sin tur leder till ökat lärande. Iscensättandet av de policyer som styrdokumenten föreskriver, bland annat att undervisningen ska utgå från elevers individuella förutsättningar, genomförs av enskilda lärare. Dessa nyckelpersoners attityder till flerspråkighet påverkar deras agerande som pedagoger, vilket i dagens språkligt heterogena klassrum inbegriper den roll elevers språkliga resurser ges i undervisningen.
I denna studie undersöks de värderingar som framträder i intervjuer med en nyckelperson, en historielärare utan utbildning i flerspråkighet, som undervisar nyanlända elever på gymnasieskolans språkintroduktionsprogram. I fokus står värderingar om uppdraget att undervisa för elevers lärande i historieämnet och för deras språkutveckling, och om att utgå från elevers tidigare kunskaper och färdigheter i ämne och språk. I en kvantitativ appraisal-analys framträder en generellt positiv inställning till att aktivera elevers tidigare språk- och ämneskunskaper i undervisningen. En kvalitativ appraisal-analys avslöjar dock en mer komplex bild av verkligheten, där en delvis ambivalent hållning, brist på adekvat stöd och en reducering av språk i ämnet till ord och begrepp också framträder. Resultaten diskuteras utifrån ett inkluderande förhållningssätt och epistemisk rättvisa.
Impact of capital structure on profitability in the fertilizer sector of Pakistan
Authors: Nemati Ali Raza , Majeed Afkar , Syed Mohsin Ali 
Published: June 2022

The present study relates to the impact of capital structure on profitability and the study is focused on the fertilizer sector of Pakistan. The objective of this study is to examine whether the debt financing and equity financing used for financing operations have any impact on a company’s profitability in the fertilizer sector of Pakistan.Data of four large companies from the fertilizer sector of Pakistan representing about 89 percent of the market share is used for analysis. Data is collected from published Annual reports of these four companies. Data for eight years from 2002 to 2009 is used for analysis. SPSS is used for analyzing the data and linear regression is applied to generate the results. Regression analysis is used to analyze the relationship between capital structure and the profitability of a company. The output of regression analysis is created in the form of a scatter diagram and tables to interpret the results of the regression.Results suggest that there is no significant relationship between capital structure and profitability of a company in the fertilizer sector of Pakistan. Results also show a significant relationship between current liabilities and the profitability of the company in the fertilizer sector of Pakistan.
JEL Classification Code: E22, G32, M49
Magical mystery tour: The enigma of Indonesia education service during COVID-19 outbreak
Authors: Kurniawan Agung Widhi , Musa Muhammad Ichwan , Akbar Abdi , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Mustafa Muhammad Yushar , Haeruddin M. Ikhwan Maulana 
Published: June 2022

The job competence and discipline are the important factors to improve the performance of individual who is attached with organization. However, few studies provide a better explanation in terms of the role of job competence and discipline in the education sector, especially the lecturers’ performance during COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. This study applies the quantitative research methodology and has received 132 responded online questionnaires from the lecturers in Makassar area, Indonesia. This study finds that there is a significant relationship with a positive direction between job competence and discipline on the lecturers’ performance, and interestingly, the organization’s performance as well. The result of this study suggests that although the health crisis caused by the Corona virus recently impacts many sectors around the world, including service field in education, the lecturers, however, the job competence and discipline are still vital in every aspect of lecturers’ performance in both online and offline way during the social distancing procedure.

Keywords: lecturer, education, job competence, job discipline, Covid-19;
The design of game-based learning and learning analytics
Authors: Mohd Ramli Izzat Syahir , Maat Siti Mistima , Khalid Fariza 
Published: June 2022

Game-based learning has received increasing attention in recent years as it could help improve pupils’ motivation, self-efficacy, and achievement. Technological innovations like learning analytics (LA) and GBL offer pedagogical support for teachers. GBL could significantly support pupils’ learning as a learning approach compared to conventional approaches. Therefore, there is a need to elevate “ teachers’ level of knowledge on the impact of GBL. In the meantime, LA could be used to collect, analyze, and report data on the impact of GBL on pupils’ learning performance. In this light, GBL applications have been developed to facilitate the use of LA for teaching and learning. This paper describes the design of GBL with LA integration for teaching mathematics in primary schools. It documents the construction of the GBL and AL app, which is grounded on the Dick, Carey, and Carey Model and the theory of constructivism. In addition, the cognitive load theory was applied to ensure that the application accommodates pupils’ cognitive load. This study also validated the design of the GBL, and it was found to be relevant and engaging.

Keywords: Game-based learning, mathematics, analytics, technology, education
Analisis Perbandingan Implementasi Metode MADM dan Fuzzy MADM SAW Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan
Authors: Purnomo Agus Sidiq , Rozi Anief Fauzan 
Published: June 2022

There are so many studies that use the Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM) method as a solution in Decision Support Systems. In addition, there are also many studies that use additional fuzzy which is implemented in the MADM method which is commonly referred to as Fuzzy MADM. For example, using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), which one is closer to the best solution, whether to use MADM SAW or FMADM SAW, which one is better to use.
Based on these problems, in this study analysis will be carried out regarding which method is closer to the best solution to be implemented in the case of Decision Support System between MADM and FMADM, in this case using the case of selecting the best graduates in the study program and the SAW method.
Based on the results of the discussion in this study, it can be concluded that the implementation of MADM uses SAW, with 2 approaches, namely: Likert and fuzzy scales. The results obtained from the comparison of assessment ranges using the Likert and fuzzy scales obtained suitability of 100%. While the results of testing using RSD on Likert and fuzzy scales obtained the same results, namely 12.24%. The use of a Likert scale or fuzzy numbers has no effect, what affects the results is the range of the rating scale.
THE IMPACT OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF EATING BEHAVIOR ON STUNTING AND UNDERNUTRITION IN CHILDREN IN THE AGRICULTURAL AREA OF JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
Authors: Marchianti Ancah Caesarina Novi , Rachmawati Dwita Aryadina , Astuti Ida Srisurani Wiji , Raharjo Angga Mardro , Prasetyo Rony 
Published: June 2022

Background: Indonesia as an agricultural country is still having nutritional problems (stunting and undernutrition) caused by mothers’ lack of knowledge, attitude and practice of eating behavior. Purpose: This research aims to investigate the impact of knowledge, attitude, and practice of eating behavior of mothers of children under five on stunting and undernutrition prevalence in the agricultural communities in Jember. Methods: This cross-sectional research used questionnaires as a method to collect data from respondents i.e. mothers who have toddlers about the knowledge, attitudes and practice of eating behavior. The research was conducted in 2018-2019 in Jember. A total of 414 respondents who met the inclusion criteria (those resided in the study area and were willing to participate in this study) were chosen through random sampling. The data were then analyzed by using Spearman rho’s test to search the effect of the knowledge and attitudes of the mothers of under fives toward stunting and undernutrition. While eating behavior was described based on the results of interviews with respondents on 2x24 hours of food recall and food frequency questionnaires. Results: This study showed that knowledge and attitudes of mothers regarding eating behavior were related to the occurrence of stunting (p = 0.01; p = 0.04) and malnutrition (p = 0.04), except for the attitude variable towards malnutrition (p = 0.81). Data analysis results regarding eating behavior showed that there was still a lack of fulfillment of certain nutrients, both macronutrients (fiber) and micronutrients (Vitamin B1, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Potassium, Sodium, Calcium and Folic Acid.) to the RDA reference which was recorded as severe deficiency in 60-97% of children under five. Conclusion: Adequate knowledge and attitudes of mothers of diet can be a factor that prevents nutritional problems (stunting and malnutrition). The consumption pattern assessed showed that there was still a lack of fulfillment of certain nutrients both macro (fiber) and micronutrients against RDA reference. Further research needs to be done to explore the right promotive and prevention approach based on the lack of nutrition found in each area.
RISK OF INTERNET ADDICTION AMONG ADOLESCENTS WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Erliana Febria Rike , Setiawati Yunias , Aoyama Henry , Ardani I Gusti Ayu Indah 
Published: June 2022

Background: In lieu of COVID-19, adolescents are forced to carry out their schoolwork, social and leisure activities online. Excessive internet use can have a negative impact on psychological, social, physical, spiritual, and financial well-beings. Such phenomenon is called internet addiction, and its highest prevalence is observed among adolescents with Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). They have difficulty focusing on less attractive routines, thus they tend to have impaired daily functioning. So, internet addiction co-occuring with ADHD among adolescents warrants serious clinical attention. Purpose: This literature aims to study the risk factors and management of comorbidity of internet addiction with ADHD in adolescents. Methods: A literature review of studies investigating Internet Addiction Risk in Adolescent with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Non-English articles were set as the exclusion criteria. Search criteria in this rewiew includes ‘internet addiction’, ‘ADHD’, ‘comorbidity’, and ‘adolescent’. Results: Adolescents with ADHD are at a heightened risk of developing internet addiction. Impulsivity, executive dysfunction, motivational dysfunction, social skill deficits and subpar attachment bonds were the primary reasons for the increased risk. Conclusion: Attempts to increase awareness on the internet addiction susceptibility among adolescents with ADHD, particularly in this COVID-19 pandemic.
Trauma-Informed Home Visiting Models in Public Health Nursing: An Evidence-Based Approach
Authors: Ballard Julianne , Turner Laura , Cuca Yvette P. , Lobo Brittany , Dawson-Rose Carol S. 
Published: June 2022

Traumatic experiences can have significant health effects, particularly when they are experienced during childhood. Structural determinants of health including environmental disasters and limited access to mental health services and affordable housing can contribute additional stress for parents with a personal history of childhood adversity. These factors can directly affect their children, contributing to intergenerational trauma. Pregnant people and families with young children are often referred to public health nursing maternal and child home visiting (HV) programs when there are concerns about historical or evolving childhood trauma. The strict eligibility and participation requirements of existing evidence-based maternal and child HV programs can exclude families that have experienced or are experiencing childhood trauma and its effects and can limit innovation by public health nurses, a hallmark of the field. Therefore, we advocate and describe the implementation of the Trauma Informed Approach in Public Health Nursing (TIA PHN) model, which incorporates a trauma-informed approach into a traditional maternal and child HV program in 3 California counties. TIA PHN, which began enrollment in March 2021, involves public health nurses and community health workers and integrates program evaluations in pursuit of evidence-based status. (Am J Public Health. 2022;112(S3):S298–S305. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2022.306737 )
To Clarify Decision on Action of Concentrated Force to Elastic Quarter-Space for Arbitrary Poisson’s Ratio
Authors: Bosakov S. V. 
Published: June 2022

Previously, the author obtained an analytical solution for determining the vertical displacements of the homogeneous isotropic quarter-space face, which is affected by a vertical concentrated force. This expression gave an exact solution for determining the vertical displacements of a quarter-space face made of incompressible material and an approximate solution for a Poisson ratio different from 0.5. Later, in the published paper by S. V. Bosakov and P. D. Skachek “Action of Concentrated Force on 1/8 of Homogeneous Isotropic Space”, it was shown that by combining solutions for determining the vertical displacements of a quarter-space and a half-space from the action of concentrated forces, one can find vertical displacements for one-eighth face of a homogeneous isotropic space. The resulting expressions allow solving contact problems for non-classical domains in the form of a quarter of a space and one eighth of a space. Below, the author obtains the first approximation for displacements of a quarter-space face from the action of a vertical concentrated force. In this paper, the author gives the first approximation for determining the vertical displacements of a quarter-space face from the action of a vertical concentrated force, widely using the special approximation method developed in the works of V. M. Alexandrov and allowing to calculate successfully improper integrals. The constructed graphs show good results when determining displacements with a Poisson’s ratio different from 0.5 and equal to 0.5. It should be noted that the approach indicated in the paper by S. V. Bosakov and P. D. Skachek can be successfully used in determining all displacements of the faces of one-eighth face of a homogeneous isotropic sharpened forces tangent to the edge of a quarter-space and this will allow to solve contact problems taking into account friction forces in the contact zone of the beam or plate.
An improved combined method of creating control forces and moments for an unmanned aerialvehicle
Authors: Lopuhov A. V. 
Published: June 2022

improved combined (aerodynamic and gas-dynamic) method of creating control forces and moments.The objectives of the study are to analyze the basic model of the combined control method and the possibility of using an improved model of the combined control method, at which the invariability of the mass and dimensional characteristics of the upgraded control object will be achieved with a simultaneous increase in the target quality (reduction of the final miss).Research is based on the use of an improved method for creating control forces and moments, where the optimization of mass characteristics is made, for using of a smaller number of micropulse motors (only at the stages of acceleration and braking), and when setting the balancing position (maintaining a steady angle of attack), instead of impulse engines, a steering drive is used standard onboard stabilization system of an unmanned aerial vehicle aerodynamic control channel. Which ultimately made it possible to preserve the invariability of the mass characteristics of the aircraft being upgraded and to increase the accuracy of its guidance.The results of experimental mathematical modeling confirm the effectiveness of the proposed synthesis.