bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Riesgos de la inflación semántica del bullying en los medios de comunicación y en el ámbito educativo
Authors: Di Napoli Pablo Nahuel , Saez Virginia 
Published: January 2022

Este trabajo analiza críticamente las prácticas discursivas sobre la problemática del bullying producidas en investigaciones académicas, en la prensa escrita y en la comunidad educativa. El corpus empírico está compuesto por 3,581 notas periodísticas de cuatro diarios de la Ciudad de La Plata y por 60 entrevistas semiestructuradas y nueve grupos focales realizados con estudiantes de escuelas secundarias en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. En primer lugar, se delimita brevemente el bullying como objeto de estudio y como perspectiva de análisis. Luego, se identifica y caracteriza el uso de dicho término que la prensa hace sus coberturas mediáticas. Por último, se analizan los sentidos que las y los estudiantes construyen sobre la problemática en cuestión. Desde una perspectiva socioeducativa, por un lado, se identificó una convergencia discursiva que despliega una mirada individualizante y estigmatizante sobre las violencias en las escuelas; por otro lado, se observa una inflación semántica del término bullying para nominar situaciones diversas que exceden al fenómeno en cuestión. Se concluye que es necesario ser cauto en el uso de este vocablo y de ciertas premisas de su perspectiva que pueden contribuir, performativamente, a forjar aquello que postulan analíticamente.
La migración forzada del dispositivo escolar al espacio familiar: experiencias y problematizaciones de las clases virtuales durante la contingencia sanitaria
Authors: Zamora Echegollen Mayleth Alejandra , Contreras Vizcaino José Javier 
Published: January 2022

El presente texto tiene como objetivo problematizar la migración del dispositivo escolar en la modalidad virtual (clases en línea), como consecuencia de la contingencia sanitaria provocada por el virus del SARS-CoV-2. Para llevar a cabo esta tarea, se recopilaron experiencias escritas de estudiantes y se aplicó un cuestionario no estandarizado entre los meses de noviembre de 2020 y enero de 2021, a alumnas y alumnos de la Licenciatura en Enfermería del Instituto de Estudios Avanzados Universitarios y de la Licenciatura en Sociología de la Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, ambas universidades, ubicadas en la Ciudad de Puebla, México. Con la información recuperada, se presentan algunas de las condiciones materiales que han enfrentado los estudiantes a nivel superior, las cuales apuntan problemáticas temporales, espaciales y corporales que los estudiantes han experimentado a lo largo de las clases en línea. Asimismo, se analizan las características de disciplinamiento, control y vigilancia del dispositivo escolar, con la intención de problematizar la intromisión de éste en el espacio familiar.
Pendampingan Kelompok Petani Muda dalam Upaya Menggali Potensi dan Kreativitas Desa Pada Masa Pandemi di Desa Sumberejo Kota Batu
Authors: Mutiara Farah , Arvianti Eri Yusnita , Kholil A. Yusuf 
Published: January 2022

WHO (World Health Organization) has declared the coronavirus a global pandemic. As one of the countries exposed and the pandemic, Indonesia has changed the lives of all people from various walks of life. It is hoped that the younger generation, as young, dynamic, full of energy, full of optimism, can bring changes that move and try to help the government in breaking the spread of COVID-19. One of them is the role of youth in the agricultural sector. The implementation method used to explore the potential and creativity of young farmers in Sumberejo Village is by providing counseling. The activities carried out are by introducing IT technology, training, and marketing counseling, and more modern business bookkeeping to youth. This activity is very suitable for the conditions of community social restrictions that are currently being carried out. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge to young farmers in Sumberejo Village so that the knowledge and skills of young farmers can increase in internet-based business bookkeeping, increase creativity in online marketing so that they are more motivated and good at reading opportunities, and increase the creativity of village youth during the pandemic. Covid-19 and the existence of social restrictions will not dampen their efforts in the organic vegetable business.ABSTRAKWHO (World Health Organization) menetapkan virus corona sebagai pandemi global. Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara yang terpapar dan adanya pandemi tersebut telah merubah kehidupan seluruh kalangan masyarakat dari berbagai lapisan. Diharapkan generasi muda sebagai sosok yang muda, dinamis, penuh energi, penuh optimis dapat membawa perubahan yang bergerak dan berusaha untuk membantu pemerintah dalam memutus penyebaran covid-19. Salah satunya yaitu peran pemuda di sektor pertanian. Metode pelaksanaan yang dipakai untuk menggali potensi dan kreativitas petani muda di Desa Sumberejo yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan pengenalan teknologi IT, pelatihan dan penyuluhan pemasaran dan pembukuan usaha yang lebih modern kepada pemuda. Adanya kegiatan tersebut sangat cocok untuk kondisi pembatasan sosial masyarakat saat ini sedang dijalankan.Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada petani muda di Desa Sumberejo sehingga pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani muda dapat meningkat dalam pembukuan usaha berbasis internet, meningkatkan kreativitas dalam pemasaran online sehingga mereka lebih termotivasi dan pandai membaca peluang dan meningkatkan kreativitas pemuda desa di masa pandemi. covid-19 dan adanya pembatasan sosial tidak akan menyurutkan usaha mereka di bidang usaha sayuran organik.
Perancangan Struktur Bangunan Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) Rumah Sakit Mawaddah Medika Mojokerto
Authors: Pandulu Galih Damar , Pribadi Mukhlis , Wijaya Handika Setya , Ningrum Diana 
Published: January 2022

Mawaddah Medika Hospital requires personnel who have building expertise and require supporting equipment in terms of supervision and analysis to calculate building structures that meet standards. The purpose of this community service is the application of the Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i application to calculate safe building structures that hospitals must provide to support their activities. The results of calculating the dimensions of the concrete and its reinforcement are based on the axial moments and forces carried on the Central Steril Supply Department building. Structural calculation method with Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i. As a result of this community service activity, partners receive assistance in planning the structure of the building so that an effective planning implementation can be obtained.ABSTRAKRumah Sakit Mawaddah Medika, membutuhkan kompetensi personil yang mempunyai keahlian Bangunan Gedung, serta membutuhkan peralatan yang mendukung dalam hal survei maupun peralatan analisa untuk menghitung struktur bangunan gedung yang memenuhi standar.. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah penerapan aplikasi teknologi Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i untuk perhitungan struktur bangunan gedung yang aman yang harus disediakan oleh rumah sakit untuk menunjang aktivitasnya. Hasil perhitungan menentukan dimensi beton dan tulangannya berdasarkan momen aksial dan gaya yang dipikul pada gedung Central Steril Supply Department. Metode perhitungan struktural dengan Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, mitra memperoleh pendampingan perencanaan struktur bangunan gedung sehingga diperoleh implementasi perencanaan yang efektif dan efisien
Optimalisasi Pusat Layanan Migrasi Desmigratif di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rahmayanti Ai 
Published: January 2022

To reduce the problems that befall the Indonesian Migrant Workers/Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI), the government formulate a program called Desa Migran Produktif or commonly known as Desmigratif, which formulated for 400 chosen village over Indonesia. One of the pillars that support the program is the existence of an Information Service Centre (Pusat Layanan Informasi) that can be accessed by PMI, prospective of PMI, and their relative. The performance of Desmigratif officers in operating the Information Service Center is increasingly challenging, specially during the Covid – 19 Pandemic. Spessificaly in optimizing government communication used by the officials and all relevant stakeholders. The purpose of this research is to examine the optimization efforts done by Desmigratif workers in service operation of the Information Service Center during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is a qualitative that can be further explored to discuss the topic of government communication in efforts to optimize services during the pandemi. The results showed that the services are adaptive to the times and follow the technological developments and appropriate especially during the pandemic, where the opportunity to communicate directly very limited. Furthermore, another thing that also affects are the improvement of the quality and competence of the Desmigatif offical and the collaborations that built with related parties
DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEPULAUAN DI PULAU HIRI TAHUN 2019
Authors: DEWI NURMALA 
Published: January 2022

Masalah kesehatan sampai saat ini masih menjadi perhatian bagi pemerintah. Kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan masih rendah. Tingkat kesehatan masyarakat yang tidak merata dan sangat rendah khususnya terjadi pada masyarakat yang tinggal di pemukiman kumuh dan yang tinggal di pesisir atau pulau terpencil. Perilaku masyarakat yang masih tidak higienis ditambah lagi dengan tidak adanya sarana dan prasarana lingkungan yang mendukung berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat. Terdapat beragam masalah yang mungkin bisa terjadi karena perilaku masyarakat dan kondisi lingkungan yang tidak memperhatikan kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Derajat Kesehatan, Higienis, Pulau Hiri
FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER PADA MAHASISWA BARU PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KELAUTAN TAHUN AJARAN 2019/2020 DI UNIVERSITAS KHAIRUN
Authors: TOKA WAHYUNITA DO 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul : “Faktor Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskuler Pada Mahasiswa Baru Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 Di Universitas Khairun”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler pada mahasiswa baru program studi Ilmu Kelautan tahun ajaran 2019/2020 di Universitas Khairun Penelitian akan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Tempat penelitian di Klinik Pratama Universitas Khairun dan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2019. Populasi penelitian adalah Mahasiswa Baru Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan tahun ajaran 2019/2020 dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik wawancara dan pengisian kuisioner. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer.Kata Kunci : Faktor Resiko Kardiovaskuler , Mahasiswa, Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Khairun
A arteterapia em Jung e o seu potencial terapêutico como estratégia de intervenção humanizada no contexto escolar de jovens no ensino médio
Authors: Matana Cristiano , Carlesso Janaína Pereira Pretto , Morgenstern Juliane Marschall 
Published: January 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo buscar os fundamentos da arteterapia em Jung, afim de respaldar o seu potencial como estratégia de intervenção humanizada no contexto escolar de jovens do Ensino Médio. Este caracteriza-se como pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, de abordagem metodológica qualitativa. Jung foi um dos principais representantes da arteterapia no mundo e, por isso, coloca-se como base desse estudo. Foi o criador da psicologia analítica e desenvolveu o conceito de arteterapia e muitos dos princípios dessa técnica, em sua prática clínica a partir de 1920. Suas considerações influenciaram estudiosos no mundo inteiro, como por exemplo, Nise da Silveira (Brasil) e Margareth Naumburg (Norte Americana). Para Jung, os símbolos presentes no inconsciente individual e do coletivo se manifestavam na arte. E, por meio desta, o terapeuta pode percorrer um belo caminho de desvelamento junto do paciente, ajudando-o na tarefa difícil de interpretação na perspectiva de integração do seu Self e com seu ambiente. A arteterapia, e em nenhum momento foi proposto por Jung, deveria estar restringida à clínica. Nesse sentido, percebe-se um rico e amplo leque de conteúdos e técnicas que podem ser aplicadas com finalidades terapêuticas em muitos contextos. A educação, é um deles! A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (2018), percebe que a arte deve fazer parte da formação de crianças e jovens, desde a formação básica até o Ensino Médio. A escola, portanto, usando da arte na educação, pode torna-se uma ferramenta de apoio para a prevenção e promoção da saúde mental de jovens no Ensino Médio.
KESIAPAN PENGEMBANGAN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN DOQ-IT DI RSUD WATES
Authors: Puspita ningsih Kori 
Published: January 2022

RSUD Wates saat ini sedang merencakan pengembangan rekam medis elektronik. Hal ini merupakan langkah responsive dan adaptasi dengan upaya strategis Pemerintah
Indonesia melalui Rencana Strategis Kementrian Kesehatan Tahun 2020-2024 yang salah satunya adalah menyelenggarakan digitalisasi rekam medis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan dalam kesiapan pengembangan rekam medis elektronik di RSUD Wates.
Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di RSUD Wates dapat disampaikan bahwa saat ini RSUD Wates telah masuk pada tahap perencaan pengembangan rekam medis elektronik. Dari hasil analisis kesiapan menggunakan pendekatan DOQ-IT dapat disimpulkan bahwa RSUD Wates cukup siap untuk mengembakan rekam medis elektronik dengan skor 75,34. Peserta menyadari bahwa perlu meningkatkan kesiapan di berbagai hal, diantaranya terkait aspek sumberdaya manusia dan infrastruktur.
Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat dilanjutkan kembali dengan memberikan
bimbingan maupun pelatihan cara migrasi data rekam medis manual ke elektronik.
PENGEMBANGAN KEBIJAKAN STANDAR BIAYA MASUKAN (SBM): BIAYA KONSUMSI KEGIATAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN
Authors: Mahfudin Mahfudin 
Published: January 2022

There is no specific regulation in input cost standard regarding the consumption costs of education and training activities causing a high variation in the allocation of unit costs in the consumption. This study aims to determine the need and urgency of special arrangements for education and training consumption costs. The study was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method with data sourced from budget work plans and interviews with several education and training units. The results showed that the unit compiles the allocation costs by referring to one meeting consumption unit as the highest limit. The unit requires special arrangements for training consumption costs. The recommendation from this study is that the regulation of consumption costs for training activities is given at a maximum of 80% of the unit cost of meeting consumption. This arrangement will answer the needs of the unit in making a cost reference, as an efficiency measure and establishing a similarity allocation.
KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH: BUKTI EMPIRIS KEK SEI MANGKEI
Authors: Widianto Yanuar Wahyu 
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak keberadaan kawasan ekonomi khusus Sei Mangkei di Kabupaten Simalungun terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Motivasi penelitian ini berawal dari kenyataan bahwa besarnya jumlah insentif belanja perpajakan Indonesia dan masifnya pembentukan kawasan ekonomi khusus di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data makro level kabupaten atau kota dari tahun 2000 hingga 2018 karena kendala ketersediaan data mikro. Penelitian ini meneliti dampak kausal dari keberadaan kawasan ekonomi khusus pada pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten atau kota yang diukur dari Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Untuk kabupaten Simalungun yang mempunyai kawasan ekonomi khusus, kami menghitung kontrafaktualnya dengan membangun synthetic control. Kami menemukan bahwa keberadaan kawasan ekonomi khusus berdampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten atau kota. Namun begitu, dampak yang dihasilkan masih relatif kecil. Nilai perbandingan manfaat dan biaya yang hanya sebesar 0,52 dapat menjadi acuan Pemerintah untuk terus berhati-hati dalam menyempurnakan kebijakan KEK.
5-Hydroxymethylcytosine Signatures in Circulating Cell-Free DNA as Early Warning Biomarkers for COVID-19 Progression and Myocardial Injury
Authors: Chen Hang-yu , Li Xiao-xiao , Li Chao , Zhu Hai-chuan , Hou Hong-yan , Zhang Bo , Cheng Li-ming , Hu Hui , Lu Zhong-xin , Liu Jia-xing , Yang Ze-ruo , Zhang Lei , Xu Nuo , Chen Long , He Chuan , Dong Chao-ran , Ge Qing-gang , Lin Jian 
Published: January 2022

Background: The symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) range from moderate to critical conditions, leading to death in some patients, and the early warning indicators of the COVID-19 progression and the occurrence of its serious complications such as myocardial injury are limited.Methods: We carried out a multi-center, prospective cohort study in three hospitals in Wuhan. Genome-wide 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) profiles in plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) was used to identify risk factors for COVID-19 pneumonia and develop a machine learning model using samples from 53 healthy volunteers, 66 patients with moderate COVID-19, 99 patients with severe COVID-19, and 38 patients with critical COVID-19.Results: Our warning model demonstrated that an area under the curve (AUC) for 5hmC warning moderate patients developed into severe status was 0.81 (95% CI 0.77–0.85) and for severe patients developed into critical status was 0.92 (95% CI 0.89–0.96). We further built a warning model on patients with and without myocardial injury with the AUC of 0.89 (95% CI 0.84–0.95).Conclusion: This is the first study showing the utility of 5hmC as an accurate early warning marker for disease progression and myocardial injury in patients with COVID-19. Our results show that phosphodiesterase 4D and ten-eleven translocation 2 may be important markers in the progression of COVID-19 disease.
A Century of Brain Regeneration Phenomena and Neuromorphological Research Advances, 1890s–1990s—Examining the Practical Implications of Theory Dynamics in Modern Biomedicine
Authors: Stahnisch Frank W. 
Published: January 2022

The modern thesis regarding the “structural plastic” properties of the brain, as reactions to injuries, to tissue damage, and to degenerative cell apoptosis, can hardly be seen as expendable in clinical neurology and its allied disciplines (including internal medicine, psychiatry, neurosurgery, radiology, etc.). It extends for instance to wider research areas of clinical physiology and neuropsychology which almost one hundred years ago had been described as a critically important area for the brain sciences and psychology alike. Yet the mounting evidence concerning the range of structural neuroplastic phenomena beyond the significant early 3 years of childhood has shown that there is a progressive building up and refining of neural circuits in adaptation to the surrounding environment. This review essay explores the history behind multiple biological phenomena that were studied and became theoretically connected with the thesis of brain regeneration from Santiago Ramón y Cajal’s pioneering work since the 1890s to the beginning of the American “Decade of the Brain” in the 1990s. It particularly analyzes the neuroanatomical perspectives on the adaptive capacities of the Central Nervous System (CNS) as well as model-like phenomena in the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS), which were seen as displaying major central regenerative processes. Structural plastic phenomena have assumed large implications for the burgeoning field of regenerative or restorative medicine, while they also pose significant epistemological challenges for related experimental and theoretical research endeavors. Hereafter, early historical research precursors are examined, which investigated brain regeneration phenomena in non-vertebrates at the beginning of the 20th century, such as in light microscopic studies and later in electron microscopic findings that substantiated the presence of structural neuroplastic phenomena in higher cortical substrates. Furthermore, Experimental physiological research in hippocampalin vivomodels of regeneration further confirmed and corroborated clinical physiological views, according to which “structural plasticity” could be interpreted as a positive regenerative CNS response to brain damage and degeneration. Yet the underlying neuroanatomical mechanisms remained to be established and the respective pathway effects were only conveyed through the discovery of neural stem cells in in adult mammalian brains in the early 1990s. Experimental results have since emphasized the genuine existence of adult neurogenesis phenomena in the CNS. The focus in this essay will be laid here on questions of the structure and function of scientific concepts, the development of research schools among biomedical investigators, as well as the impact of new data and phenomena through innovative methodologies and laboratory instruments in the neuroscientific endeavors of the 20th century.
Annexins Bridging the Gap: Novel Roles in Membrane Contact Site Formation
Authors: Enrich Carlos , Lu Albert , Tebar Francesc , Rentero Carles , Grewal Thomas 
Published: January 2022

Membrane contact sites (MCS) are specialized small areas of close apposition between two different organelles that have led researchers to reconsider the dogma of intercellular communication via vesicular trafficking. The latter is now being challenged by the discovery of lipid and ion transfer across MCS connecting adjacent organelles. These findings gave rise to a new concept that implicates cell compartments not to function as individual and isolated entities, but as a dynamic and regulated ensemble facilitating the trafficking of lipids, including cholesterol, and ions. Hence, MCS are now envisaged as metabolic platforms, crucial for cellular homeostasis. In this context, well-known as well as novel proteins were ascribed functions such as tethers, transporters, and scaffolds in MCS, or transient MCS companions with yet unknown functions. Intriguingly, we and others uncovered metabolic alterations in cell-based disease models that perturbed MCS size and numbers between coupled organelles such as endolysosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, or lipid droplets. On the other hand, overexpression or deficiency of certain proteins in this narrow 10–30 nm membrane contact zone can enable MCS formation to either rescue compromised MCS function, or in certain disease settings trigger undesired metabolite transport. In this “Mini Review” we summarize recent findings regarding a subset of annexins and discuss their multiple roles to regulate MCS dynamics and functioning. Their contribution to novel pathways related to MCS biology will provide new insights relevant for a number of human diseases and offer opportunities to design innovative treatments in the future.