bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPROVING THE ASSET MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE IN THE CONTEXT OF MARKET VALUE GROWTH
Authors: Nikolaichuk O. , Zozulya V. , Kushniruk A. 
Published: October 2022

Modern business conditions are characterized by instability and turbulence, which is caused by a number of negative manifestations of the environment: the pandemic and the associated global economic crisis, political instability and social tensions, increased competition, and so on. Therefore, the problem of managing its assets on the basis of a cost-oriented approach becomes especially relevant for modern enterprise management.
The purpose of the study is to analyze scientific approaches to the nature of assets and their management on the basis of cost-oriented approach, substantiation of the algorithm of cost-oriented asset management of enterprises and its testing.
To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: systematic and comprehensive analysis, comparison and grouping, graphical and tabular methods, abstract-logical method (for formulation of proposals and conclusions).
The analysis of the scientific literature on the interpretation of the essence of the assets of the enterprise showed that today there is no established approach. Approaches to the analysis of enterprise assets are analyzed and on the basis of generalization of scientific approaches the algorithm of cost-oriented management of enterprise assets is offered. The results of the analysis allow us to state that the asset management of PJSC "Pivnichtrans" is not effective enough. The total value of the company's assets decreased by 4%, in the structure of assets a significant share belongs to non-current assets. The analysis of the dynamics of current assets showed a negative trend of an increase in receivables at the end of 2019 by 35% and a decrease in cash by 52%, due to the lack of timely payments for transportation services. There was an increase in current assets by 25% due to an increase in receivables. In the structure of working capital there is a negative trend of growth in the share of receivables from 24% to almost 31%. Indicators of business activity showed an increase in the period of turnover of receivables and payables and the lack of working capital. The calculation of the value of assets indicates its decrease at the end of 2019 by all methods, except the net assets method, which indicates the inefficiency of asset management and the need to implement measures for efficient use of assets. The obtained results testify to the high dependence of the value formation of PJSC "Pivnichtrans" on the financial performance, the scale of business of the property component. Proposed measures to improve asset management based on cost-oriented management include measures to optimize working capital, application of the ABC model - cost management and their rational use. improving the management of asset sources on the basis of the "golden rule of balance", implementation of the restructuring strategy.
THE CONCEPT OF DIGITAL INCLUSION: ESSENCE, FACTORS, ELEMENTS
Authors: Kryklii Olena A. 
Published: October 2022

The country's information security is formed under the influence of many multidirectional factors, one of which is a high level of digital inclusion. This factor is determined by the fact that individuals and societies have free access to information and communication technologies and have the skills to use them. Consequently, they can benefit from the information society without increasing cyber threats. In this regard, measures to ensure the country's information security should include those measures aimed at assessing the level of digital inclusion and increasing it. This will ensure the safe and reliable interaction of people, governments and societies in a digital society. The study aims to clarify the understanding of the concept of «digital inclusion» and systematize its elements, taking into account specific features and factors of influence. The article contains a logical and comparative analysis and generalization of scientific literature devoted to the concepts of digital inclusion and systematization of its elements, taking into account the specific features and factors of influence, emphasising the impact on the level of information security of the country.
The article determines that the complexity of the interpretation of the concept of «digital inclusion» is explained by its complexity since it is at the junction, multi-level intersection of socio-political, technological and economic concepts. At the same time, depending on the researchers' goal, this concept is studied from different points of view: the ability of an individual or communities to use ICT; ultimate goals; counterbalancing the emergence of the digital divide and/or digital discrimination; public or political activity. The factors influencing the level of digital inclusion are systematized.
Con la guerrilla en el poder no debería haber disculpa para la paz
Authors: Rosero Robert Posada 
Published: October 2022

El momento político que demanda el país requiere abrir un diálogo profundo, honesto y equilibrado sobre las causas del conflicto en Colombia y los obstáculos históricos que se planteaban como inamovibles en la búsqueda de la reconciliación nacional que conduzca a la tan anhelada paz total.
Con la idea de avanzar en ese ejercicio de análisis integral me aventuré a leer los libros ‘Crónica oculta del conflicto’ del escritor, actor y director de teatro Manuel Giraldo, una mirada a nuestra trágica realidad desde la óptica de un militante de izquierda, y Detrás de la guerra en Colombia, del subdirector académico de la Fundación Paz y Reconciliación y ahora senador por el partido Alianza Verde, Ariel Ávila, aproximación necesaria para intentar hallar ese punto intermedio que trascienda los extremos.
Corrosion behavior of Shape Memory Alloy in NaCl environment and recovery maintenance in Cu-Zn-Al sysytem
Authors: Brotzu Andrea , De Filippo Barbara , Natali Stefano , Zortea Laura 
Published: October 2022

Shape memory effect (SME) and the relation with corrosion behavior of Cu-Zn-Al Smart Memory Alloys (SMAs) were investigated using different techniques: Scanning Electron Microscopy equipped with an Energy Dispersive System, X-Ray Diffraction analysis, Electrochemical Test in NaCl solutions with different concentrations (0.035%, 0.35% and 3.5%), which simulate coastal conditions, mechanical characterization through tensile test and guided bend test. SMAs are an important class of smart materials able to recover after deformation a pre-imposed shape through a temperature modification. These alloys show great potential, finding several applications in medicine and in different types of industry sectors (aerospace, architecture, automotive etc.). Cu-based SMAs, including Cu-Zn-Al alloys, have lower production costs with respect to Ni-Ti alloys as well as good possibility in seismic and architectural applications. A Cu-Zn-Al alloy with a theoretical composition of 25 wt.% Zn and 4 wt.% Al was produced by casting method. The aim of this study is to characterize the microstructure, the mechanical properties and the corrosion behavior through different kind of standard corrosion tests of this alloy and to evaluate the effect of corrosion damage on the shape memory recovery capability through a combination of corrosion and thermos-mechanical cyclic test and SEM observation
The content of natural radionuclides Ra<sup>226</sup>, Th<sup>232</sup>, K<sup>40</sup> in titanium ores and host rocks of the Pizhemskoye deposit
Authors: Makeyev A. B. 
Published: October 2022

Background. The value of natural radionuclide content in ores is a fundamental characteristic of any ore deposit, determining the possibility of studying, developing and enriching these ores, as well as manufacturing commercial products on their basis.Aim. To evaluate the content of natural radionuclides in the rocks and ores of the Pizhem titanium deposit and to determine their mineral concentrators.Materials and methods. A study of 15 core samples from wells within the Pizhem titanium deposit was carried out in the laboratories of IGEM RAS and VIMS using an “Ortec-65195-P/DSPecPlus” semiconductor gamma spectrometer.Results. For the first time, a radiation safety assessment was carried out and the concentration of Ra226, Th232 and K40 natural radionuclides in the titanium ores and host rocks of the Pizhemskoye deposit (the Middle Timan) was determined. The mineral concentrators for Ra226, Th232 and K40 were found to be zircon, monazite (kularite) and hydromuscovite-illite, respectively. The lowest content of radionuclides was established for quartz (D2pz) and quartz-kaolinite (PR3mr3) sandstones of glass quality. The titanium ores of the deposit belong to the I class of mineral raw materials (Aeff < 0.74 kBq/kg), thereby being completely harmless to humans.Conclusion. The low content of radionuclides in the studied ores allows them to be safely enriched, and the overburden sandstones of glass quality to be used without restrictions.
Mineralogy of interior jewellery ammonites of the Samara region
Authors: Petrochenkov D. A. , Baraboshkin E. Yu. 
Published: October 2022

Background. Ammonite products are increasingly gaining in popularity. Ammonites are characterised by a variety of colour shades, shapes and sizes, making them suitable for manufacturing a wide range of souvenir and jewellery products. Russia enjoys significant resources of ammonites of interior and jewellery-ornamental quality; however, these materials remain insufficiently studied from the mineralogical point of view. This article presents the mineral composition and gemological characteristics of the Upper Jurassic interior jewellery ammonites of the Samara region for the first time.Aim. To describe the stratigraphic position and mineral composition of interior jewellery ammonites of the Samara region.Materials and methods. Late Jurassic ammonites (45 samples) were collected from a number of their main locations. The characteristic types of ammonites of interior-jewellery quality were distinguished and studied. Experiments included the determination of microhardness (25 determinations), density (12 determinations), luminescence features (10 samples), optical and petrographic analysis (5 thin sections), as well as the quantitative determination of mineral and chemical composition (3 samples), and electron probe studies (2 samples).Results. Ammonites are characterized by the presence of a mother-of-pearl layer with multi-coloured iridescence. The ammonites under study consist mainly of apatite (21—70 wt. %) and calcite (21—87 wt. %) along with quartz, aluminosilicates, gypsum, pyrite, zeolites, goethite, ilmenite and organic matter. The chambers of ammonite shells are made of phosphorite and calcite. The walls and partitions of shells have completely lost their original aragonite composition and consist of apatite and calcite with pyrite inclusions. The increased content of Sr (up to 0.17 wt. %) and Ba (up to 0.01 wt. %) are recorded as trace elements in ammonites. Calcite contains the following trace elements (wt. %): Mg — 0.17, Mn — 0.17, Fe — 1.14, Sr — 0.11, and Y — 0.17.Conclusion. The mineral and chemical (including microinclusions and trace elements) composition of interior-jewellery ammonites was established for the first time. The ammonites of the Samara region are of commercial interest as interior samples. Their shell fragments can be used in jewellery production. The ammonites under study can be collected along the coastal cliffs and beach area of the Volga river, thereby requiring no capital investments and producing no environmental pollution.
An exploration of Francophone and Francophile men’s representation of prostate cancer: An ethnographic study
Authors: Zanchetta Margareth , Cognet Marguerite , Desgrandchamps François , Lam-Kin-Teng Mary Rachel , Dumitriu Marie Elisabeth 
Published: October 2022

Background. Worldwide, men’s health and wellness promotion employ various models and conceptions of masculinity. Masculinities are subjectively experienced and influenced by social differences such as race, class, and sexual orientation. Largely because it threatens men’s gender identity and sexuality, prostate cancer is a prominent and sensitive health issue. How men think, speak about, and represent prostate cancer is affected by their cultural, social, moral, and religious values and beliefs. Methods. Based on data from a larger ethnographic study, this article reports on Francophone and Francophile immigrant men’s experiences and representations of prostate cancer. Data were collected from interviews with 19 men in the cities of Gonesse and Paris, France, using a tool inspired by (core) social representation theory, and submitted to content analysis. Results. Similar views between the two groups of men suggest that the representation of prostate cancer prevalent in French society held more sway over the men’s attitudes and thoughts than any alternative cultural views from the immigrants’ particular ethnic backgrounds. Conclusions. The confirmed view of prostate cancer as a disease with neither a positive nor a negative meaning offered opportunities for the men to re-evaluate their lives and plan their future with realistic expectations.
Pelatihan Komputerisasi Keuangan Untuk Koperasi Syariah Ikmal Ponpes Al-Khoiroot Gondanglegi Malang Menggunakan Perangkat Lunak Akuntansi
Authors: Haris M. Syauqi , Khudori Ahsanun Naseh , Kusuma Wahyu Teja , Rikatsih Nindynar , Anshori Mochammad 
Published: October 2022

Pengelolaan keuangan pada koperasi secara manual akan menyulitkan dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan yang representatif secara tepat waktu. Selain karena kurangnya pemahaman SDM yang ada terhadap sistem akuntansi, pengarsipan dan pembukuan transaksi secara manual memerlukan waktu yang lama dalam inventarisasi atau rekap transaksi. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi berupa perangkat lunak akuntansi dibutuhkan untuk memasukkan data setiap transaksi agar tersimpan secara digital sehingga dapat dilakukan pemrosesan secara otomatis dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan prinsip akuntansi. Namun, implementasi perangkat lunak akuntansi harus diiringi dengan Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) yang sesuai dan jelas agar dalam operasional dan input transaksi bisa sesuai dan laporan yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Oleh karena itu, proses diskusi untuk penggalian permasalahan transaksi dan pembuatan panduan operasional yang tepat perlu untuk disusun dan di-training-kan ke pengurus dan pengelola koperasi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan SDM dari lembaga mitra kegiatan dalam hal pembuatan laporan keuangan secara akurat dan efisien dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yang sudah terstandardisasi dengan prinsip akuntansi untuk entitas tanpa akuntabilitas publik (SAK-ETAP) yang menjadi dasar dalam penyusunan laporan koperasi. Berdasarkan hasil survey pasca kegiatan, 80% peserta menyatakan bahwa modul standar prosedur operasional atau SOP bagi SDM koperasi yang disusun sangat membantu dalam menjalankan aktivitas hariannya, terutama dalam melakukan input data transaksi ke dalam sistem. Selanjutnya proses pengawasan atau pendampingan secara berkala tetap diperlukan guna menjaga agar system tetap dijalankan dengan baik sesuai dengan SOP yang ada.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Santri tentang Penggunaan Obat Bebas dan Bebas Terbatas di Pesantren Al-Jihad Surabaya
Authors: Handayani  , Endah Prayektib  , Suprapto Maat  , Ain Darojah Siddiq Ramadhana  
Published: October 2022

Kondisi pandemi yang terjadi di Indonesia 2 tahun terakhir menyebabkan pemerintah menetapkan pembatasan sosial untuk mencegah penularan COVID-19. Dalam kondisi pembatasan sosial masyarakat diharapkan dapat mengobati sendiri untuk kasus penyakit ringan seperti batuk pilek, sakit kulit dan diare ringan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan santri dalam hal menolong dirinya sendiri untuk mengatasi kasus penyakit ringan. Metode dengan melaksanakan webinar online Peningkatan Pengetahuan Santri tentang Penggunaan Obat Bebas dan Bebas Terbatas di lingkungan pondok pesantren Ponpes Al-Jihad Surabaya Kegiatan ini diikuti 25 orang santri terpilih. Materi yang di sampaikan meliputi penjelasan tentang golongan obat bebas dan bebas terbatas, penyakit penyakit ringan yang sering di alami santri dan dapat di obati sendiri seperti sakit gangguan lambung (maag), sakit kulit akibat jamur(panu, kadas), sakit kulit akibat tungau (scabies/gudig) serta demam batuk pilek (flu). Hasil pre test dan post test yang dilakukan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan santri tentang penggunaan obat bebas dan bebas terbatas, namun peningkatan pengetahuan belum maksimal, diduga karena pelaksanaan webinar secara online sehingga kurang efektif. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan yang dilaksanakan memberikan hasil positif, namun masih kurang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan santri tentang penggunaan obat bebas dan bebas terbatas. Perlu penyuluhan secara berkala agar pengetahuan santri lebih meningkat lagi.
Pelatihan Five Continuum Language sebagai Dasar Pendidik dan Orang Tua dalam Memberikan Stimulasi Perkembangan Bahasa dan Perilaku Sosial Anak di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Jauharotur Rihlah  , Andini Hardiningrum  , Destita Shari  
Published: October 2022

Komunikasi di dalam dunia pendidikan merupakan elemen tertinggi dan sangat penting kedudukannya, sehingga menjadi salah satu aspek terpenting dalam tolak ukur keberhasilan tujuan pendidikan itu sendiri. Stimulasi perkembangan sosial emosional akan optimal diberikan apabila adanya komunikasi yang baik, efektif dan bermutu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan five language continuum sebagai stimulasi perkembangan sosial emosional anak sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan komunikasi antara pendidik dan anak didik melalui penerapan five language continuum pada perkembangan sosial emosional anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yakni pelatihan dan pendampingan yang dilaksanakan secara luring dengan subjek sasaran yakni Guru TK dan walimurid TK Khadijah Pandegiling Surabaya sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan data berupa kuesioner/angket. Tahapan kegiatan pelatihan meliputi mengisi kuesioner/angket, penjelasan materi five language continuum, microteaching penerapan five language continuum dikelas, pendampingan pendampingan pembuatan video pembelajaran penerapan five language continuum, evaluasi hasil kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan yaitu guru dan orang tua TK Khadijah Pandegiling Surabaya dapat lebih memahami bagaimana cara berkomunikasi yang baik dengan anak. Hal ini dapat diketahui dari hasil angket dan implementasi dari video pembelajaran penerapan five language continuum. Kesimpulannya yakni kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan penerapan five language continuum terlaksana dengan baik dan memberikan manfaat kepada guru dan walimurid TK Khadijah Pandegiling Surabaya. Harapannya, kegiatan serupa dapat terus dilaksanakan agar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan sosial emosional dan berkomunikasi guru.
Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan pada Anak-Anak Pesisir Pantai Desa Ambunten Sumenep
Authors: Ellies Tunjung Sari Maulidiyanti  , Anindita Riesti Retno Arimurti  , Fitrotin Azizah  , Abu Shofian Saifullah  , Rahma Widyastuti  , Nur Vita Purwaningsih  
Published: October 2022

Kabupaten Sumenep merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang ada di pulau Madura, yang sebagian masyarakatnya tinggal di pesisir pantai yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Tempat tinggal para nelayan tersebut tidak jauh dari tempat nelayan mencari ikan sehingga anak-anak para nelayan banyak mengahbiskan waktu untuk bermain di pesisir pantai. Mereka sering bermain di pantai tanpa menggunakan alas kaki. Hal tersebut dikhawatirkan menimbulkan infeksi kecacingan yang dapat membuat kadar hemoglobin menjadi rendah. Rendahnya kadar hemoglobin dapat membuat anak-anak menjadi lemah, pucat, lesu, kurang bersemangat dan menurunnya konsentrasi belajar. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada anak-anak di pesisir Desa Ambunten ini didapatkan beberapa anak-anak mengalami penurunan kadar hemoglobin. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada orang tua dan upaya peningkatan kesehatan kepada anak-anak di pesisir pantai Desa Ambunten sebanyak 23 anak dengan metode menjelaskan atau penyuluhan kepada orang tua serta anak-anak dan memberikan vitamin anak. Orang tua belum memiliki pemahaman tentang akibat dari penyakit kecacingan yang dapat menurunkan kadar hemoglobin serta efek terhadap kesehatan dan konsentrasi belajar anak. Anak-anak dibiarkan dalam kesehariannya bermain di pantai tanpa menggunakan alas kaki dan menjaga kebersihannya. Apabila dibiarkan terus-menerus maka dapat mengakibatkan keparahan yaitu anemia defisiensi besi. Memberikan penjelasan atau penyuluhan kepada orang tua serta anak bisa meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya Kesehatan anak dan memberikan vitamin anak merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan anak demi generasi yang cerdas.
Gestión y análisis administrativo de la teleducación, aislamiento social y brecha digital como factores asociados al rendimiento académico universitario
Authors: Hoyos Maruri Gabriela , Lugo García Jorge , Ordoñez Valencia Hugo Xavier 
Published: October 2022

Introducción. La educación superior se ha visto afectada al igual que otros escenarios de índoley laboral por la pandemia de COVID-19, que ha tomado por sorpresa a toda la humanidad, ocasionando que, de forma obligatoria, se recurra al aislamiento social y al uso de recursos tecnológicos para poder continuar con la formación académica, esto ha generado problemas de índole psicológico como estrés y ansiedad, pero también factores limitantes al momento de continuar con la educación de forma virtual, ya que se hizo evidente problemas de conectividad y accesibilidad a medios tecnológicos, demostrando la gran brecha digital existente en la actualidad en países como Ecuador. Objetivo. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar qué factores están asociados con el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la Universidad de Cuenca en tiempos de COVID-19. Metodología. El enfoque de la investigación fue cuantitativo, no probabilístico y de tipo correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por 155 estudiantes universitarios, a quienes se les aplicó una encuesta. Resultados. De acuerdo con los resultados mediante la aplicación del enfoque cuantitativo, muestran que la teleeducación, el aislamiento social, y la brecha digital incide significativamente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros de la Universidad de Cuenca. Conclusión. Se llegó a la conclusión que, es necesario fomentar el manejo del estrés académico y establecer métodos que ayuden al estudiante con los problemas de accesibilidad y conectividad permitiendo disminuir la brecha digital para que puedan continuar sus estudios en la virtualidad.
Perencanaan Program Supervisi Klinis Di SDN 78 Bengkulu Tengah
Authors: Yuliantini Nani , Resnani Resnani , Juarsa Osa 
Published: October 2022

Supervisi klinis yang baik harus mampu membuat guru semakin kompeten pada bidangnya, oleh karena itu supervisi klinis harus menyentuh pada pengembangan seluruh kompetensi guru. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan wawasan kepala sekolah dan guru tentang perencanaan program supervise klinis, dan meningkatkan kompetensi dalam membuat rencana program supervise klinis. Kegiatan PPM diawali dengan mengadakan pretest, selanjutnya mensosialisasikan dan menelaah bersama materi , diskusi ,workshoop untuk menyusun perencanaan program supervise klinis. Khalayak sasaran pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat adalah Kepala sekolah dan guru di SDN 78 Bengkulu Tengah berjumlah 20 peserta, dilaksanakan tanggal 10 sd 14 Oktober 2020 . Hasil post tes menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan. Peserta lebih memahami tentang supervise klinis serta merumuskan perencanaannya bersifat terbuka berasal dari para guru. Hasil nilai pos tes menunjukkan pemahaman peserta meningkat dengan rata rata nilai 8,7, sedangkan sebelumnya pretes rata rata 6,7.