bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Diseminasi Sistem Akuaponik sebagai Alternatif Pendapatan Pembudi Daya Ikan Air Tawar di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah
Authors: Yanfika Helvi , Yulianto Herman , Zainal Anna Gustina , Rudy Rudy , Mutolib Abdul 
Published: June 2022

Provinsi Lampung mempunyai potensi yang sangat besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai produsen ikan terbesar di Indonesia, baik perikanan air tawar, air payau (tambak udang dan bandeng), maupun air laut. Akan tetapi, angka konsumsi ikan Provinsi Lampung masih berada di bawah rata-rata nasional. Walaupun begitu, angka konsumsi yang masih terbilang rendah itu cukup menjadi bukti bahwa konsumsi ikan di Provinsi Lampung memiliki prospek yang baik dan menjanjikan bagi produsen ikan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses diseminasi informasi sistem akuaponik, mengidentifikasi masyarakat sasaran kegiatan inkubasi, merumuskan metode/model sistem inkubasi melalui proses diseminasi informasi sistem akuaponik, melaksanakan sosialisasi metode/model sistem inkubasi melalui proses diseminasi, mengembangkan pabrik percontohan (pilot plant) kegiatan inkubasi melalui diseminasi, dan mengidentifikasi nilai tambah proses diseminasi informasi sistem akuaponik bagi pembudi daya ikan air tawar. Analisis data pada kajian ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif, analisis SWOT, dan analisis kelayakan finansial. Waktu penelitian ini dimulai dari waktu inkubasi itu sendiri. Title: Dissemination of Aquaponics System as Freshwater Fish Cultivation Income Alternatives in Central Lampung RegencyLampung Province has enormous potential to be developed as the largest fish producer in Indonesia, both freshwater fisheries, brackish water (shrimp and milkfish ponds) and marine fisheries. However, the fish consumption rate of Lampung Province is still below the national average. However, the consumption rate which is still relatively low enough is to prove that fish consumption in Lampung Province has good and promising prospects for fish producers. This study aims to examine the process of dissemination of system information, identify the target community of incubation activities, formulate methods/models of incubation system, carry out socialization of incubation method/models through the diseemination process, develop pilot plants for incubation activitis through dissemination process and identify the added value of the aquaponic system information throuh dissemination process for freshwater fish farmers. Data analysis in this study was carried out using qualitative descriptive analysis methods, SWOT analysis and financial feasibility analysis. This study time starts from the incubation time itself.
Eşzamanlı Betimleme Yönteminin Resim Sanatında Kullanımı
Authors: TURAN Mehmet Erkan , YAŞAR Mesut 
Published: June 2022

Resim sanatında “hareket” kavramı çeşitli dönemlerde, çeşitli akımlar ve sanatçılar tarafından ilgiyle işlenen önemli bir kavram olmuştur. Geçmişten günümüze kadar ortaya çıkan birçok sanat akımı ve sanatçı, kendine has yöntemlerle hareketi betimleyen eserler ortaya koymuştur. Bunlar arasında en ilgi çekici olan yöntemlerden biri, “eşzamanlı betimleme” yöntemidir. Bu yöntemin tipik örneklerine Kübizm ve Fütürizm akımında rastlanmaktadır. Günümüze kadar ortaya çıkan birçok sanat akımı ve sanatçıların eserlerinde de sıkça karşılaşılan bir yöntemdir.
Eşzamanlı betimleme yönteminin açıklanmaya çalışıldığı bu makale oluşturulurken nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmış olup; tez, makale, kitap ve internet ortamında veri taramaları yapılmıştır. Araştırma; resim, heykel ve fotoğraf sanatında kullanılan ve hareketi betimleme yöntemlerinden olan “eşzamanlı betimleme” yöntemi ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda çalışmalar yapan sanatçılar tespit edilmiş ve yapmış oldukları eserler incelenmiştir. Araştırmada yer verilen her bir sanatçının konu ile ilgili birçok eseri tespit edilmiş olup bu eserler içerisinden sanatçının tarzını ve yöntemini yansıtan yalnızca birer tipik eser örneklendirilmiştir.
Militer Rejimlerde İletişim Aracı Olarak 20. yy Afiş Sanatı
Authors: TEKİN Elvan 
Published: June 2022

Dünya 20. yüzyılın başlarında ekonomik, sosyal, siyasi, vb. açıdan günümüzdeki yapısına evrilmeye başlamıştır. Dönemin baş aktörleri olarak nitelenebilecek; Almanya, Rusya, İngiltere, Fransa, Amerika, Çin, Polonya, İspanya ve Japonya gibi ülkeler, tahakküm altına alabileceklerini düşündükleri ekonomik ve demografik açıdan daha küçük ülkelere karşı yüzyılın ilk çeyreğinde militer ve faşizan yaptırımları dikte ettirmeye çalışmıştır.
Militer rejimlerin temsilcileri, yönettikleri ülkelerde kendi yerlerini sağlamlaştırma adına milli bir paranoya yaratarak, propaganda yapma yoluna gitmişlerdir. Propaganda aracı olarak kitlelere hem görsel hem de coşkun duyguları doğrudan aktaracak olan afiş sanatı kullanılmıştır. Özellikle; makalenin ana ekseninde I. ve II. Dünya Savaşları ve Soğuk Savaş döneminde; Almanya’da, Sovyet Rusya’da ve Polonya’da üretilen propaganda afişlerinin karşılaştırılması yer almaktadır. Makalede, siyasi posterlerin geniş kitleler üzerinde uyandırdığı emre itaat duygusunun oluşturulmasında kullanılan anlatım ve tasarım dilini göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır, hangi yöntemlerin ve biçimlerin ne şekilde tasarım alanında konumlandırıldığının incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Makale, literatür taraması, grafik tasarım incelemesi ve karşılaştırmalı betimsel yöntem ile gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Investigation of The Effect of Design Variables on Slip Assembly: Spline Module and Slip Length
Authors: ŞEN Onur , KAHYALAR Mert Can , ÖZGÜRLER Hüseyin 
Published: June 2022

The driveshaft which transmits the power from the engine to the wheels in the motor vehicles is one of the vital elements in the driveline. Driveshafts have two basic motions depending on the road conditions, angular and axial movements. Angular movement is provided by the universal joints while the axial movement is provided by the slip assembly which involves a group of sliding components. Therefore, the slip assembly is an important part of the drive shaft. Basically, a slip assembly consists of two parts which are connected to each other by means of their spline forms. The parts can move back and forth longitudinally while they transmit the torque thanks to the connection interface of their spline forms. And so, they can slide and adjust the drive shaft lengths due to the position of the axles under road conditions.
During the motor vehicle movement, slip assembly are subjected to torsion like the other components on the driveshaft. In this context, spline size and magnitude of the length compensation are highly important in the design process of the slip assembly. In this study, the effect of the spline size and the slip length have been investigated for the yoke shaft design, by using analytical and numerical methods in terms of shear stress. It has been observed that the analytical and the numerical methods give the similar results in shear stress on the pitch diameter of the spline. Thus, the analytical method can be preferred instead of the finite element analysis (FEA), especially considering that the FEA is a time consuming method compared to the analytical method in the design process.
Control of side effects in strategy for increasing adherence to combined oral contraceptives. The role for a three-phase desogestrel-containing drug
Authors: Dikke G. B. 
Published: June 2022

Introduction. The frequency of side effects when taking combined oral contraceptives (COCs) is still high, which is the reason for refusal to take COCs by women worldwide with a frequency of 30 to 81 %. Management of side effects will help increase the user's adherence to the chosen method of contraception.Aim: to identify approaches to prevent users from refusing to take COCs due to side effects and increase adherence to their use.Materials and Мethods. The search for foreign literary sources in English was carried out in the international bases PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, in Russian in еLibrary database, by keywords: «hormonal contraception», «combined oral contraceptives», «side effects», «adherence». Search depth was 30 years (1992–2022). 437 and 74 articles were identified, respectively, of which the review included 44 manuscripts that satisfied the criteria for inclusion on the topic studied: full-text manuscripts with the results of original studies, systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Results. In the literature, there is a lower incidence of side effects of COCs containing 30–35 µg of ethinylestradiol (tri- and monophasic) compared with 20 micrograms of ethinylestradiol. It was found that the risk of intermenstrual bleeding is 30 % lower when using COCs containing thirdgeneration progestogens compared with second-generation progestogens (relative risk (RR) = 0.71; 95 % confidence interval (CI) = 0.55–0.91) using monophasic combinations as an example. The use of a three-phase COC containing desogestrel (DSG) was characterized by a low incidence of irregular bleeding (3.3 % in the first cycle and a decrease to 2.3 % by the 12th cycle), no effect on physiological parameters, a decrease in blood androgens content and a positive effect on seborrhea and acne, excellent tolerance (2.6% failures due to adverse events). Three-phase COCs are characterized by a lower frequency of intermenstrual bleeding (by 2 times) and amenorrhea (by 3 times) compared with other COCs. A positive effect on reducing the frequency of irregular spotting and breakthrough bleeding was shown when switching from a COC of another composition to a three-phase one containing DSG, and continuing to use it.Conclusion. A three-phase COC containing DSG continues to be a topical hormonal contraceptive for women both for the first time and when switching from another COC due to side effects, including those associated with menstrual irregularities.
inclusión educativa durante la escuela Post-COVID desde la mirada del profesorado de Pedagogía Terapéutica.
Authors: Gonzalez Blas , Moreno Parra Jesús , Mañas Olmo Moisés 
Published: June 2022

La escuela post COVID ha venido acompañada de una serie de medidas higiénico-sanitarias y organizativas que han limitado las prácticas inclusivas que se venían realizando en los centros educativos. El propósito de esta investigación es conocer y analizar las experiencias escolares, en términos de inclusión, del alumnado con necesidades específicas de apoyo educativo (NEAE) durante el curso 2020/21, desde las voces del profesorado implicado. Metodológicamente, planteamos una investigación cualitativa en la que se han realizado entrevistas semiestructuradas virtuales y grupos focales en los que han participado 37 maestros y maestras de Pedagogía Terapéutica de la comunidad autónoma de Andalucía. Del intercambio final emergen situaciones de exclusión escolar, como consecuencia, por un lado, de las separaciones espaciales dentro de los centros escolares (grupos burbuja), y, por otro lado, debidas a la falta de recursos destinados a la atención del alumnado escolarizado en Aulas Ordinarias y Aulas de Educación Especial que han limitado sus experiencias sociales, emocionales y de aprendizaje; situaciones estas que muestran que hablar de diversidad en la escuela, antes y ahora, sigue siendo sinónimo de exclusión.
Isolating and Tracking Noise Sources across an Active Longwall Mine Using Seismic Interferometry
Authors: Rabade Santiago , Wu Sin-Mei , Lin Fan-Chi , Chambers Derrick J. A. 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT
The ability to monitor seismicity and structural integrity of a mine using seismic noise can have great implication for detecting and managing ground-control hazards. The noise wavefield, however, is complicated by induced seismicity and heavy machinery associated with mining operations. In this study, we investigate the nature of time-dependent noise cross-correlations functions (CCFs) across an active underground longwall coal mine. We analyze one month of continuous data recorded by a surface 17 geophone array with an average station spacing of ∼200 m. To extract coherent seismic signals, we calculate CCFs between all stations for each 5-min window. Close inspection of all 5-min CCFs reveals waveforms that can be categorically separated into two groups, one with strong and coherent 1–5 Hz signals and one without. Using a reference station pair, we statistically isolate time windows within each group based on the correlation coefficient between each 5-min CCF and the monthly stacked CCF. The daily stacked CCFs associated with a high correlation coefficient show a clear temporal variation that is consistent with the progression of mining activity. In contrast, the daily stacked CCFs associated with a low correlation coefficient remain stationary throughout the recording period in line with the expected persistent background noise. To further understand the nature of the high correlation coefficient CCFs, we perform 2D and 3D back projection to determine and track the dominant noise source location. Excellent agreement is observed on both short (5-min) and long (daily) time scales between the CCF determined source locations, the overall migration of the active mining operation, and cataloged seismic event locations. The workflow presented in this study demonstrates an effective way to identify and track mining induced signals, in which CCFs associated with background noise can be isolated and used for further temporal structural integrity investigation.
Przemoc w konsekwencjach pandemii COVID-19: analiza społeczno-kulturowa
Authors: Gruchoła Małgorzata 
Published: June 2022

W momencie kryzysu, którego przyczyną może być katastrofa naturalna (np. pandemia COVID-19), każda grupa społeczna szuka kozła ofiarnego (teoria René Girarda). Mechanizm ten w artykule obrazuje liczba zgonów z powodu SARS-CoV-2 traktowanych jako ofiara kolektywna. Celem artykułu było zbadanie źródeł i form przemocy oraz zidentyfikowanie kozła ofiarnego w postrzeganiu pandemii COVID-19 na podstawie 24. raportów Eurobarometru: Public opinion monitoring in the time of COVID-19, obejmujących okres od marca 2020 roku do czerwca 2021 roku. Opinie respondentów w zakresie konsekwencji pandemii traktowanych jako przejaw przemocy zostały zanalizowane w trzech obszarach: ekonomicznym, społecznym i zdrowotnym. Zastosowano ilościową analizę zawartości raportów, jakościową analizę treści, metodę porównawczą oraz analityczno-opisową.
Przyjęto sześć szczegółowych hipotez badawczych, z których trzy zostały potwierdzone. Została także tylko dla pierwszej fali potwierdzona hipoteza główna zakładająca, iż liczba zgonów w poszczególnych państwach UE, odnotowana w kolejnych falach pandemii COVID-19, traktowanych jako ofiara kolektywna, jest proporcjonalna do łącznej liczby odnotowanych przypadków przemocy ekonomicznej, społecznej i zdrowotnej w danym państwie. Wzrost zgonów implikuje wzrost zidentyfikowanych działań przemocowych.
DIMENSIONING OF FIXED FREQUENCY PATCH ANTENNAS BASED ON NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: Jocelyn Tanguy TASONA DOKO , Jacques MATANGA , Yannick MALONG , DIKOUNDOU Jean-François ESSIBEN 
Published: June 2022

During the last decades the race for innovation in communication systems has not ceased to evolve, which has led to important studies in the field of antennas, which today have very different forms depending on the applications such as: mobile telecommunications, television, radio, satellites, communicating systems, radar, remote sensing, radio astronomy [1]. Among the most used antenna families are the microstrip antennas (also called printed antennas or patch antennas) [2]. These antennas are characterized by: low manufacturing cost, mass production possible, linear and circular polarization, feed and matching networks manufactured simultaneously with the antenna.
The limitations of conventional neural modeling have been overcome by the introduction of neural networks based on electromagnetic knowledge. A neural network using effective parameters in conjunction with the GALERKIN function has been developed for modeling the resonant frequency of a rectangular antenna printed on a substrate [3]. Thus, we set up a rectangular PATCH antenna model on HFSS for a resonant frequency close to 6GHZ and extract the parameters S11, Z11, and VSWR, and also check the training errors on MATLAB by generating the error types on a 4-input model (Thickness, Length, Width and substrate type) and one (1) output (Resonant Frequency) that will allow to extract the final dimensions of the antennas thanks to this neural model.
The Biological properties of the compost produced from Sawani Composting Plant
Authors: Belkher Salah 
Published: June 2022

The biological properties (pathogen content) of four compost, composite samples produced from Al Sawani Composting Facility were studied during December 2004, January, February and March 2005, and the results indicated that these samples contained pathogenic bacterial species such as Enterobacter, Escherichia.Spp, Salmonella. Spp, Vibrio. Spp, Proteus. Spp, Klebsiella. Spp, Shigella. Spp, Citrobacter. Spp, Serratia. Spp, Staphylococcus. Spp, Pseudomonas. Spp, Streptococcus faecalis, bacteria forming - spores.
Fungal species that are pathogenic to humans and plants, include Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium Sp, Cladosporium Sp, Geotrichum Sp, Ulicladium Sp.
The results were compared with the international specifications or standards for the quality of compost produced from municipal solid waste, it became clear and all samples were found to be biologically contaminated with bacterial and fungal pathogens in the humans, animals, and plants. This can be attributed to the failure of the operational process to produce mature compost which should end through the final treatment stage, as it is essential to destroy all pathogens.
Regarding the detection of nematodes, ascaris and some parasites, the tests did not show any positive results confirming their presence in the samples studied.
The Role of Digital and Virtual Teams in Project Management: Zambia Centre for Communications
Authors: Mwamba Magdaline , Ahmad Malik Dr Mushtaq 
Published: June 2022

The study was designed to explore the role of digital and virtual teams in project management. The study addressed three specific objectives and these were: To identify the benefits of digital and virtual teams in project management; to compare and contrast the elements and components of virtual project management and the traditional project management and to establish challenges of the digital and virtual teams in project management. Within a standard quantitative research methodology, the study used an embedded mixed methods design, which entailed the collection and analysis of both quantitative and qualitative data. Questionnaires and interviews were utilized to obtain quantitative and qualitative data from 80 individuals who were chosen for their purpose and convenience.

The study established the following as benefits for teams working in remote: Less efforts required, flexible scheduling, lack of commute, cost saving, reduced anxiety/stress, freedom of travel/relocate, reduced office politics and able to live where ever one wanted. With regard to the second objective, the study established that in both modes of project management, there was diversity in national background and culture. There was also communication, setting of goals to be achieved and evaluation of the project outcomes in both modes. Virtual teams, on the other hand, were very different from regular teams. Members of traditional teams worked close to one another, but members of virtual teams worked in various locations. A virtual team also functioned beyond place, time, and organizational boundaries, with linkages strengthened by webs of communication technology, unlike a typical team. On the third objective, the study etablished that virtual project management challenges were categorised into seven classes thus: communication; isolation and confusion; developing trust; performance, diversity and virtual work-cycle management; free ride; cultural differences; and time zones.
Based on the findings, the study recommends that to avoid the aspect of employee isolation, project managers must frequently use audio-video calls during virtual meetings. Second, virtual managers and their employers should build on the perceived benefits found in this study both before and throughout the development and management of virtual project teams.
Semantic and Pragmatic Features of Hadrami Jokes
Authors: Badurais Rasha 
Published: June 2022

Humour with its different forms is a universal phenomenon. The joke is among these forms. Although they are not famous for their sense of humour, Hadrami people have their own special cultural heritage of jokes. This study attempts to investigate the semantic and pragmatic features of the punchline of a selected number of Hadrami jokes depending on two parameters of the General Theory of Verbal Humour (GTVH) which are Script Opposition (SO) and Language (LA). The linguistic constructs of LA are adopted from Leech's (1981) associative meanings and Grice's (1975) conversational implicature theory. The sample has been collected from the Internet and Hadrami people. After excluding the irrelevant ones, 37 jokes has been studied within the theoretical framework of this study following the discourse analysis approach of linguistic qualitative researches. The findings show that the most frequent SO in Hadrami jokes are: expected/ unexpected, and stingy/ not stingy. Also, the semantic features exceed the pragmatic ones. Within the semantic features, the connotations exceed – in their turn- the social and the collocative meanings. The focus of the pragmatic features is violating the maxims mainly under the SO parameter stingy/ not stingy. These findings prove that the punchlines of Hadrami jokes are the focal point of the joke and they represent loaded language with a great diversity of semantic and pragmatic indications.
Numerical study of vegetable oil as dielectric in the generation of surface plasmon polaritons in metal: The case of double interfaces
Authors: Gunawan Vincensius 
Published: June 2022

Modified electromagnetic waves which is resulted from coupling of surface plasmon and initial electromagnetic waves are called surface plasmon polaritons (SPP). These type of polaritons are generated at the interface between metal and dielectric. Many studies are performed since SPP have potential application in many fields. The process of generating SPP was usually using dielectrics in the form of solid. However, the usage of liquid dielectric in generating SPP is very rare. In this study, we predict numerically the usage of liquid dielectrics by solving the dispersion relation of the SPP. The dispersion relation was derived using Maxwell equations and the continuity of the fields at the interfaces. The metal was immersed in the liquid dielectrics. We used parameters of castor oil as liquid dielectric in the numerical calculation. We found that the dispersion relation had two branches. One branch represented in phase condition while the other branch illustrated out of phase condition. This result agree with the previous research using solid dielectric.