bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Viabilidade ambiental para a criação de unidades de conservação na Ilha da Coroa, Mossoró - RN
Authors: Carvalho Rodrigo Guimarães de , Varela Marisa Carvalho 
Published: December 2022

Esse trabalho visou estudar uma área inserida na planície fluvial do rio Apodi-Mossoró. Trata-se de uma ilha fluvial denominada Ilha da Coroa, situada no bairro alagados, zona urbana de Mossoró. Procurou-se avaliar vários parâmetros ambientais para verificar a viabilidade de criação de unidades de conservação. Para isso foram realizados levantamentos bibliográficos e da legislação pertinente, análise de fotografias aéreas, aplicação de questionários com moradores e usuários da área, visita a órgãos públicos para a coleta de dados e diversas checagens de campo. Apesar dos indicadores se mostrarem, na sua maioria, desfavoráveis, a possibilidade de criação de unidades de conservação na área da Ilha da Coroa não deve ser descartada devido à grande fragilidade dos ecossistemas fluviais associados à bacia do rio Apodi/Mossoró.
A usina hidrelétrica de Yacyretá: insustentabilidade e exclusão social no Rio Paraná (Corrientes, Argentina)
Authors: Ulloa Victor , Bellini Luzia Marta 
Published: December 2022

A promoção de megaobras é comumente baseada em idéias de desenvolvimento e de progresso. Contudo, o informe apresentado pela Comissão Mundial de Represas em novembro de 2000, responsabilizou às grandes barragens, os projetos de desenvolvimento regional sustentável por excelência, como geradoras de uma série de danos sociais e ambientais. Destarte, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi o estudo das transformações sociais ocorridas nas comunidades de ilhéus e ribeirinhos de Ituzaingó a partir das mudanças na paisagem ecológica decorrentes da construção da Usina Hidrelétrica de Yacyretá (Corrientes, Argentina). Desse modo, foram analisadas as características gerais da barragem e as principais contradições ambientais e sociais percebidas na cidade e na comunidade de pescadores-lavradores. Os resultados mostraram, por um lado, que para os ex-ilhéus e ex-ribeirinhos não há medida de mitigação capaz de compensar a perda do seu anterior modo de vida, por outro, uma clara falta de seriedade nas políticas socioambientais de Yacyretá. E ainda, um escasso ou nulo desenvolvimento de Ituzaingó e região após a construção da barragem.
Palavras-chave: insustentabilidade, Ituzaingó, rio Paraná, barragem de Yacyretá.
Group codes over binary tetrahedral group
Authors: Dadhwal Madhu , Pankaj  
Published: December 2022

Abstract
In this article, the group algebra

K

[

T

]

{\mathcal{K}}\left[{\mathscr{T}}]

of the binary tetrahedral group

T

{\mathscr{T}}

over a splitting field

K

{\mathcal{K}}

of

T

{\mathscr{T}}

with

char

(

K

)

≠
2
,
3

{\rm{char}}\left({\mathcal{K}})\ne 2,3

is studied and the unique idempotents corresponding to all seven characters of the binary tetrahedral group are computed. Furthermore, the minimum weights and dimensions of various group codes generated by linear and nonlinear idempotents in this group algebra are characterized to establish these group codes.
A rare lymphoplasmacyte-rich meningioma involving the dura of the skull base and cervical spinal cord: A case report
Authors: Zhu Siyao , Zou Yuting , Wang Ya , Xie Gongxun , Xiao Shengying , Zeng Furen , Lu Yichen 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Lymphoplasmacyte-rich meningioma (LPRM) is a rare subtype of meningioma, the specific pathogenesis of which remains unclear. Herein, we report the case of a 48-year-old Asian man who experienced progressive deafness and limb weakness. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed extramedullary masses diffusely growing, wrapping, and compressing the cervical spinal cord. The dural lesion was partially excised by surgery, and postoperative pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of LPRM. Diffuse LPRM is extremely rare, and its treatment is challenging owing to difficulties associated with surgery and the uncertain efficacy of traditional therapies. Therefore, further clinical practice and basic research are needed to improve the prognosis of diffuse LPRM.
On Cumulative Residual Renyi's Entropy
Authors: Zardasht Vali 
Published: December 2022

At the entropy measures and their generalization path, in the direction of statistics and information science, recently, Sunoj & Linu (2012) proposed the cumulative residual Renyi's entropy of order α and its dynamic version and studied its main properties. In this paper, we introduce an alternative measure of cumulative residual Renyi's entropy (CRRE) of order α which, unlike the mentioned one, is positive for all distributions and all values of α. We also consider its dynamic version and study their main properties in the context of reliability theory and stochastic orders. We give an estimator of the proposed CRRE and investigate its exact and asymptotic distribution. Numerous examples illustrating the theory are also given.
Stilometrische Annäherungen an den italienischen Petrarkismus
Authors: Rohden Jan 
Published: December 2022

Wenige Autoren haben die europäische Lyrik so geprägt wie Francesco Petrarca (1304-1374). Das liegt vor allem an dem poetischen Stil von Petrarcas wichtigstem Text in italienischer Sprache, einer Sammlung von Liebesgedichten mit dem Titel Canzoniere, die über Jahrhunderte zu einem bedeutenden poetischen Modell für die europäische Lyrik wurde. Petrarcas Einfluss auf die europäische Literatur wird in der Forschung oft mit dem Ausdruck „Petrarkismus“ bezeichnet, allerdings ist die genaue Definition des Begriffs nach wie vor umstritten. Ein Grund dafür mag sein, dass nur wenige Untersuchungen zum Petrarkismus ein größeres Textkorpus in den Blick nehmen. Die Analyse eines umfassenden Korpus petrarkistischer Dichtung könnte allerdings nicht nur existierende Definitionen auf breiterer Basis erproben, sondern ferner einen quantitativ fundierten Beitrag zum besseren Verständnis des Petrarkismus leisten.
Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht ausgehend von bestehenden Erklärungsansätzen des Petrarkismus ein Korpus aus 55 italienischen Gedichtsammlungen mittels digitaler stilometrischer, Kookkurrenz- und Netzwerkanalysen.
Necesidades de formación de las personas editoras de la Universidad de Costa Rica
Authors: Varela-Briceño Melissa 
Published: December 2022

El crecimiento de la necesidad de información veraz ha llevado a que las revistas científicas se posicionen como medios de información confiables; lo cual hace que se requiera una necesidad de la profesionalización de esta labor que garantice la confiablidad y rigurosidad de las mismas. El objetivo de este manuscrito fue identificar las necesidades de formación de profesionales a cargo de la gestión editorial de las revistas científicas de la Universidad de Costa Rica. La investigación se realizó desde enero del 2019 hasta junio del 2020, por medio de un enfoque cualitativo de tipo descriptivo, con técnicas de recolección de este mismo enfoque. Se entrevistaron a las personas editoras y directoras de las principales revistas posicionadas en los primeros diez lugares del ranking UCR índex (a la fecha 4 de noviembre del 2019), se utilizó una entrevista semiestructurada con preguntas relacionadas a la identificación de actitudes, habilidades, conocimientos, necesidades de formación y el contexto en el que se desarrollan, estas representan las categorías de análisis utilizadas para el procesamiento de información. Entre los resultados se destacaron necesidades de formación en temáticas afines a los procesos administrativos relacionados con revistas, fundamentos de la gestión editorial, herramientas tecnológicas y el posicionamiento de las revistas; además se evidenciaron las cortas jornadas laborales que poseen los editores de revistas UCR. Se concluye que es imperativo que la UCR atienda estas necesidades de formación, además de fortalecer estos medios de divulgación del conocimiento y que se analice la oportunidad de ofrecer un programa de formación continua o bien una especialidad en gestión editorial.
The various European capitalism models: Convergence and growth in the 2014–2019 inter-crisis period
Authors: Kuruczleki Éva , London András , Pelle Anita , Végh Marcell Zoltán 
Published: December 2022

AbstractThe Varieties of Capitalism (VoC) literature has recently manifested a dynamic development. Among others, the member states of the European Union (EU) have been studied extensively from this viewpoint, and main capitalism models have been identified. Yet, the global financial and economic crisis and its aftermath in Europe have impacted the member states' economies, typically in asymmetric ways and, in 2020, a highly diverse EU faced the COVID-19 induced economic crisis.Our study investigates the EU member states from a perspective different from the existing research on VoC in Europe: our starting point is the macroeconomic decomposition of GDP. Our findings draw up a categorisation somewhat different from the previous results: while the core of the EU is rather consistent and homogenous, clusters of the periphery do not fully coincide with geography and earlier typisations; there are also single outliers and ‘New tigers of Europe’ emerging. Nevertheless, the core-periphery divide still stands overall.
Can Central and Eastern European countries lead on digitalization? Using Digi-Index to analyse technological progress and potential
Authors: Vodă Andreea-Diana , Brătucu Gabriel , Tudor Andra Ioana Maria , Brătucu Rareș , Chițu Ioana Bianca , Dovleac Lavinia , Tecău Alina Simona , Trifan Adrian 
Published: December 2022

AbstractThe degree of digitalization and potential of growth in this sector are the new criteria that split the countries into various groups. The aim of this research is to find an easier and faster method of assessing the level of digitalization for countries, over different periods, having a sample 10 countries from Central and Eastern Europe. The research compares and groups these countries, determining the impact of four additional variables on their digitalization level. There were combined multiple analyses including comparative, cluster and panel analysis. As a result, we defined a new standardized indicator, named Digi-Index, which can be adapted for various time ranges, countries or study groups. Academic researchers or business practitioners can use the Digi-Index, the clusters and their characteristics to build development plans for the digital sector, based on each country's conditions, potential and influence factors.
Is tourism an accelerator of economic growth? Evidence from South Asian region
Authors: Nazir Marina , Akbar Minhas , Batool Irem , Hussain Ammar 
Published: December 2022

AbstractThe present study aims to investigate the impact of tourism on the economic growth of the South Asian region. By employing panel data of six South Asian economies spanning from 1998 to 2017, our empirical investigation relies upon the panel cointegration and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) techniques. Consistent with the “Tourism Led Growth Hypothesis”, the results prove a significant positive and long-run association between tourism and economic growth. The novelty of our study is the presentation of two models which confirm that tourism is an independent accelerator of economic growth, and it performs the same role even in the presence of standard income determinants. These findings are robust when we apply alternate statistical techniques, such as, dynamic ordinary least square method and Granger Causality Test. It implies that the South Asian economies should focus on the development of the tourism sector with permanent development in public infrastructures, like public transport, airports, road system and telecommunication to surge their economic growth.
A survey of jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) overwintering on conifers in Hungary
Authors: Bodnár Dominika , Viczián Orsolya , Juhász András , Fodor József , Ott Péter G. , Mergenthaler Emese 
Published: December 2022

AbstractSome jumping plant-lice species are economically important due to their capacity as vectors of phytopathogenic bacteria, for example phytoplasmas. Previous studies have identified 80 jumping plant-louse species from Hungary; however, little is known about their occurrence during winter. To extend our knowledge of overwintering sites of jumping plant-lice in Hungary, we sampled them from conifers in various regions of the country. One of our main objectives was to find Cacopsylla pruni (Scopoli, 1763), the vector of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum' during winter.The period of this study extended from 2014 to 2020 in the winter months. Insects were collected at 18 sampling sites from Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county to Somogy county, located at Alsótekeres, Balatonvilágos, Boldogkőváralja, Budakeszi, Fenyőfő, Gyöngyöspata, Kecskemét, Martonvásár, Mátra Mountain, Nagykovácsi, Nagyszakácsi, Páty, Piliscsaba, Somogytúr, Soroksár, Sóskút and Verpelét.A total of 1,600 jumping plant-louse specimens belonging to 20 species and three families (Psyllidae, Aphalaridae and Triozidae) were collected and identified during the study. In the case of plum psyllid (C. pruni) four shelter sites were identified as new records for Hungary.The most common species were Trioza remota, Cacopsylla melanoneura, Trioza urticae, Bactericera albiventris, C. pruni and Cacopsylla crataegi.
Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 Perspektif Fikih Siyasah
Authors: Kurniawan Rifki Dwi , Yuliharson Samudra Baratha 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: This article discusses Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), which is based on Government Regulation Number 21 of 2020 to be analysed in siyasah jurisprudence. This research is a normative or juridical type of legal research. The results of the study concluded that to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic, the government refers to the regulation of Regulation Pegoverning Number 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions. This regulation has many shortcomings, so the handling of this pandemic is less effective and efficient in implementation in the field. The implications of the law on implementing large-scale social restrictions for a region in Indonesia have a major impact on social life, economy and education. From the perspective of siyasah jurisprudence, the PSBB policy made by the government is according to the concept of siyasah jurisprudence.
Keywords: Large-Scale Social Restrictions, Government, Fiqh Siyasah, Covid-19.
Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) yang didasarkan pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 untuk dianalisis secara fikih siyasah. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian hukum normatif atau yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa untuk menangani pandemi Covid-19 pemerintah mengacu pada regulasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar. Dalam regulasi ini memiliki banyak kekurangan sehingga penanganan pandemi ini kurang efektif dan efisien dalam pelaksanaan di lapangan. Implikasi hukum terhadap pemberlakuan pembatasan sosial berskala besar bagi suatu wilayah di Indonesia memiliki dampak yang besar terhadap kehidupan sosial, ekonomi dan pendidikan. Dalam perspektif fikih siyasah, kebijakan PSBB yang dibuat pemerintah telah sesuai dengan konsep fikih siyasah.
Kata kunci: Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar, Pemerintah, Fikih Siyasah, Covid-19.
Problematika Penerapan Sistem Informasi Desa (SID) di Indonesia
Authors: Karimullah Ach. , Maulany Redy Rifky , Amiruddin Muhammad 
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Village Information System (SID) is an application used to manage data in the village. This SID is regulated in Law no. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. However, the application of SID still has problems. This article examines the problems of implementing SID in Indonesia. This research is a library and is qualitative. The data is analysed descriptively. The results of the study concluded that the application of SID in Indonesia has challenges, both internally and externally. Internal factors in the application of SID are the completeness of village administrative data in building village information systems, the lack of village human resources in managing and developing village information systems, the attention of village communities regarding development information in villages, an application of the information system provided to the village government or developed in the village is not according to the characteristics of the village. Among the external factors is the failure of local governments to prepare information systems in villages.
Keywords: Village Information System, Law, supporting factors, factor inhibitors
Abstrak: Sistem Informasi Desa (SID) merupakan sebuah aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mengelola data di desa. SID ini diatur dalam UU no. 6 tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Meski demikian, penerapan SID di Indonesia masih terdapat kendala karena berbagai faktor. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang problematika penerapan SID di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah Pustaka dan bersifat kualitatif. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan SID di Indonesia memiliki tantangan, baik secara internal maupun eksternal. Faktor internal dalam penerapan SID adalah kurangnya kelengkapan data administrasi desa dalam membangun sistem informasi desa, lemahnya sumber daya manusia desa dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan sistem informasi desa, kurangnya perhatian masyarakat desa mengenai informasi pembangunan di desa, aplikasi sistem informasi yang diberikan kepada pemerintah desa atau yang dikembangkan di desa tidak sesuai dengan karakteristik desa. Di antara faktor eksternal adalah ketidaksiapan pemerintah daerah dalam menyiapkan sistem informasi di desa.
Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi Desa, Undang-undang, faktor pendukung, faktor penghambat.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE METHOD FOR DETERMINING RELATIVE RAIL WEAR
Authors: RADKEVYCH A. V. , ARBUZOV M. A. , GUBAR O. V. 
Published: December 2022

Purpose. To evaluate the existing method of determining the relative wear of the rail in modern operating conditions of the railway track and to improve it. Methodology. An analysis of the existing method of determining the relative wear of rails was carried out to achieve the goal. 30 pieces of cross-sections of worn rails were processed. They were compared with the profile of the new rail. The actual wear area is determined digitally. Due to the measured values of vertical and lateral wear, calculations, corresponding analysis and research were carried out. Findings. The existing method of calculating the rail wear area is not relevant for modern rails and operating conditions. The inaccuracy is 60 %. A detailed analysis made it possible to establish a new mathematical dependence of the rail wear area on vertical and lateral wear. The condition of the wheels of the rolling stock is taken into account. Inaccuracy decreased to 3 %. Originality. On the basis of the conducted research, the concept of «pseudo lateral wear» was introduced for the first time. This is the vertical wear of the working face of the rail, measured as the lateral wear of the rail. Vertical wear of the rail is caused by the action of a vertical force. The mathematical dependence is given. This made it possible to clarify the value of parameter e for practical calculations and its physical meaning (e=50 mm2 with vertical wear greater than 1.5 mm, and e=20 mm2 with vertical wear equal to or less than 1.5 mm). Practical value. It is established that the relative wear of the rail is the sum of 94 % vertical wear and 30 % lateral wear for modern conditions. The physical essence of the specified percentages is the ratio of the average width and height of the vertical and lateral wear to the width of the rail head in the calculated plane. The physical meaning of relative wear is an estimate of the mass of worn metal. For every 1 mm of relative wear of the P65 rail, according to the refined methodology, there is 0.50 kg of worn metal per 1 m of the rail length.
Impacto social de los modelos asociativos de generación de empleo y el acceso a bienes y servicios en el marco de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: Rodríguez Vargas Derly Milena 
Published: December 2022

La economía solidaria hace referencia a un método diferente de hacer economía, basada en la participación de la sociedad, en la construcción de calidad de vida presente y futura que generen garantías en pro del bienestar general, solidario y sin ánimo de lucro. Para dar vía a la implementación de la economía solidaria, nacen las organizaciones solidarias con el propósito principal de fomentar el desarrollo social y colectivo ¿pero esta afirmación se cumple en realidad?, es así, como la presente investigación busca determinar el desempeño social de las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito (acceso a bienes y servicios), y las cooperativas de trabajo asociado (generación de empleo). La investigación presenta enfoque cualitativo, con alcance descriptivo y método de estudio inductivo, mediante la recolección de información con fuentes primarias y secundarias. Como resultados se tiene el relevante aporte que realizan estas entidades sin ánimo de lucro del sector de la economía solidaria al cumplimiento de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible a partir del cumplimiento de su objeto social.
Examining the metonymic relation between a brand name and a product: A case study of Moroccan cosmetic brand names
Authors: Azzahraa El Yamlahi Fatima , Cortés de los Ríos María Enriqueta 
Published: December 2022

This paper takes a cognitive perspective on the semantics of Moroccan brand names, an unexplored territory so far, and analyzes the role of the metonymy in a corpus-based analysis in cosmetic brand names. More particularly, we focus on the following: to shed some light on the metonymic cognitive operations in these names (domain expansion and domain reduction metonymies together with metonymic chains), to determine the occurrence frequency of metonymy in comparison to metaphor, to reveal the modes (visual, verbal) in which the brand names are manifested, and to examine if there is any connection between the type of cosmetics and the metonymic operations cued. In this light, the paper yields some significant findings: the most salient feature in our corpus is the low occurrence frequency of reduction metonymy that is largely outnumbered by its converse operations, expansion metonymy. Metonymic complexes are highly productive mechanisms for cosmetic brand-name creation, especially their significant presence in skincare and makeup brands. In this way, the conscious use of these mechanisms by brand designers can help in boosting brand identity and help in building a favorable brand image in an economical way.