bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Efek Transformational Leadership Dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Innovative Work Behavior Melalui Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Istanti Fitria , Hermawati Adya , Mas’ud Muchlis 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efek transformational leadership dan locus of control terhadap innovative work behavior melalui organizational citizenship behavior.
Desain/Methodologi/Pendekatan - Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pegawai Dinas Tenaga Kerja yang berjumlah 52 responden. Peneliti menggunakan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner dan metode dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan statistika deskriptif dan statistika inferensial.
Temuan penelitian - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformational leadership tidak berpengaruh terhadap innovative work behavior. Locus of control tidak berpengaruh terhadap innovative work behavior. transformational leadership tidak berpengaruh terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Locus of control berpengaruh terhadap organizational citizenship behavior. Organizational citizenship behavior berpengaruh terhadap innovative work behavior. Transformational leadership dengan dimediasi organizational citizenship behavior tidak berpengaruh terhadap innovative work behavior. Dan, locus of control dengan dimediasi organizational citizenship behavior berpengaruh terhadap innovative work behavior pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Pasuruan.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Yang Dimediasi Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Mahdi Imam , Mas Nasharuddin , Kuncoro Kuncoro 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan - Penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan motivasi dengan memediasi kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja.
Desain/Methodologi/Pendekatan - Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan termasuk dalam jenis explanatory research. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sensus sampling, maka sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini.
Temuan - Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut: 1) kepemimpinan transformasional dan motivasi kerja mampu meningkatkan kepuasan kerja; 2) kepemimpinan transformasional tidak mampu meningkatkan kinerja pegawai; 3) motivasi dan kepuasan kerja mampu meningkatkan kinerja pegawai; 4) kepemimpinan transformasional dengan mediasi kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan; dan 5) motivasi dengan memediasi kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Rhetoric of Anaphora and Anastrophe in Tafseer Al Bahar Al Muheet (Surah Al e Imran – a model)
Authors: Attique Sarwat , Nazish Dr. Samia 
Published: September 2022

Abstract:
The topic of Anaphora and Anastrophe is one of the most important rhetorical topics that reveal some aspects of the rhetorical miracle in the Holy Qur’an. So the choice came to this topic under the title: The Rhetoric of Anaphora and Anastrophe in Tafseer Al Bahar Al Muheet (Surah Al e Imran – a model). The importance of this topic is due to the study of the Qur’anic verses’s meanings according to the position of the words, and the study of the interpretation of “ Al Bahar Al Moheet ” by Abu Hayyan, which includes rhetorical efforts.
This research aims to highlight the efforts of Abu Hayyan in revealing the topic of Anaphora and Anastrophe in Surah Al Imran, and to explain what Abu Hayyan shared with other scholars, and what he added in this field, and comparison between the opinions of Abu Hayyan and the opinions of those who preceded him and spoke in this knowledge and, those who followed him. This research depends on the descriptive analytical method. It includes the introduction, definition and concept of Anaphora and Anastrophe among the rhetoricians, applied study of Surat Al-Imran, conclusion with the required results and sources and references.
Legal Competency for Marriage: In an Islamic and Pakistan Law Perspective
Authors: Hussain Bilal , Abbas Hafiz Ghulam , Hussain Khalid 
Published: September 2022

Marriage in Islam is more contractual ('aqd') in nature than ceremonial or sacramental. This esteemed tie-up of spouses conveys legal rights and obligations to each spouse. The fabric of society is made up of family institutions. Islam places high value on establishing a balanced, well-behaved relationship between spouses for a happy home. Islamic jurisprudence considered its primary purpose to be to make intercourse lawful and to legitimate the resulting offspring in a matrimonial contract. For its formation, specific competency is required, including physical and intellectual. Islamic law defined the jurisprudential basis for marriage capacity and pended its determination on interpretation. It concerns gender, age, mental capacity, religion, relationship with each other, marital status, etc. The ultramodern way of life and the advancement of technological and scientific achievements have introduced alarming changes in family relationships also. Lack of a jurisprudential approach to marriage leads to imbalanced marriage contracts and results in disturbed marital life as well as for the children, the future generations. A jurisprudential approach to marriage contracts will resolve present contemporary issues such as child marriage, forced marriage, and polygamy. The current study looks at marriage competency through the lens of Islamic injunctions. It emphasizes the fundamental regulations governing the legality of marriage contract. This paper examines the legal capacity for marriage and outline the requirements for a marriage contract to achieve its true objectives. It also leads to increased success factors in marriage and fewer breakdowns in Pakistan. Furthermore, this study also analyzes the contemporary juridical approach to the marriage contract. It, finally, brings recommendations to review the marriage laws of Pakistan. This paper follows qualitative and descriptive research methodology along with an analytical research method.
Analytical Study of National Integration of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the Challenge of Political Autonomy: A Case of Regionalism in Pakistan
Authors: Akhter Dr. Naseem , Rafiq Dr. Shumaila , Akhtar Dr. Sohail 
Published: September 2022

The paper is primarily deals with the topic entitled National Integration of Pakistan and regionalism. Pakistan established on name of Islam and it was a single tool of Muslim Identity against the Hindu majority in Sub-Continent but with the passage of time the common interest of the different groups effected badly and many groups felt deprived for representation and due to marginalization various groups demanding regional autonomy. At that time, Pakistan is facing the challenge of regionalism. The regional identities which belong to the different ethnic and lingual based identities in different provinces. Therefore, these ethnic groups always claimed their political autonomy and unequal distribution of resources for them. The social and economic disparities and inequality are the basic problems regarding National Integration. The different groups want representation need want to enjoy the power in existing political system. This paper is an attempt to highlight the grievances of different regions of inequalities which is serious challenge to the national integration of Pakistan.
Historical Study of Hamd-Nigari in Saraiki Language Saraiki
Authors: Rind Dr. Ayaz Ahmad , Fiaz Hafiz Muhammad , Asghar Maqsoom 
Published: September 2022

This research paper explains the style of praise of the Allah Almighty which has been written mainly in Saraiki language. Praise here means praise of Allah Almighty. Allah created every living soul in this universe. Man, as the noblest of creatures, giving thanks to Allah, and praises Allah, is called Hamd. Saraiki Waseeb is traditionally called Indus Valley. The language of this region is Saraiki. It is very widespread languages are prominent. Man has always thought that there is a being far beyond his reach and that he is the one who created the universe. His power is omnipotent, even if it is human intent. Man must have had a relationship with his God in one way or another, whether it was arson or idolatry. Man praised his own God in his own way. We find the ancient literature of Saraiki language mostly in poetry in which the poetic genres like Hamd, Mawlood, Naat, Haliya Mubarak, Noornameh, Mirajnameh, Toldnameh, Hudhdnameh, Wasitnameh, Marsiya Nigari are prominent. In which poets have expressed their religious sentiments with great love. There are many forms of this belief but its background is the same which is the concept of one God.
Training and character building... In the light of Iqbal's thought
Authors: Karim Dr. Naila Abdul , Iqbal (Kalyar) Dr. Mazhar , Iqbal Dr. Aamar 
Published: September 2022

It is the responsibility of not only parents but also teachers to take care children’s education and training. In the formation of healthy society where the children’s educational, economic, social and societal needs are to given importance. Their children’s training and character building are also important and in need of attention. Children of all ages have different interests. Therefore, instead of formal teaching of Iqbal’s diverse ideas, it is imperative to make regular arrangements for training for children at home and at educational institutions to adopt Iqbal’s bright thinking .We cannot abdicate our duties just by including a poem of Iqbal in every Urdu book. Because only through access to the purpose of Iqbal's ideas can children emerge in the form of a positive role in society. Instead of just literature use for entertainment, we can make Shaheen's image of Pakistani thinker a reality by creating children's characters through literature for training. Dr. Allama Mohammad Iqbal's ideas and thoughts should be given special importance to nurture the minds of children.so of course we as teachers, parents and the person of society can be make the children strong advocates. And can protect negative effects of society . Because Iqbal's thought is not for any particular era or century. It is for every era and every century.
Modernists' view of the objective interpretation
Authors: Al-Asady Qayssar Kadhim Ajel 
Published: September 2022

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, praise be to God, praise be to the thankful, who says in His Mighty Book (7) And [remember] when your Lord proclaimed, 'If you are grateful, I will surely increase you [in favour]; but if you deny, indeed, my punishment is severe.'" The emergence of objective interpretation as a science-independent breakthrough for the seeker of knowledge and the researcher, hence, the research dealt with in this research entitled (The Modernists' Look at Objective Interpretation), which includes an introduction, two chapters and a conclusion. The first chapter was: (Dimensions of objective interpretation), and it contains five sections, namely (definition of objective interpretation, the emergence of objective interpretation, colours of objective interpretation, reasons for the emergence of objective interpretation, and the importance of objective interpretation). As for the second chapter, it was (the modernists' view of objective interpretation), and it includes three sections, namely (the opinions of scholars on the modernity of objective interpretation, modern studies of objective interpretation, Quranic topics, and applications of objective interpretation), then the conclusion of the research and a list of sources.
Ear nose throat manifestation of autoimmune blistering disorder
Authors: Bathija Vahguru Sharan , Pandey Pooja , Jain Akash , Chhabra Simran Kaur , Deshpande Pramey , Bhati Chhavi Agrawal 
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Autoimmune blistering diseases (AIBD) are rare blistering disorders of mucous membrane and skin caused by autoantibodies against specific cells. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) examination is must and should be a routine procedure to evaluate these patients for mucosal involvement as mucosal involvement significantly increases morbidity and mortality. These patients should be asked for oropharyngeal, ear, nose and throat symptoms and should be evaluated for the same by direct and endoscopic examination. Materials and Methods: 60 patients were taken in total, who had mucosal involvement. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) examination was done. Every case of mucosal involvement was promptly enquired about oropharyngeal, ear, nose and throat symptoms. All patients were clinically seen for ENT and dermatological manifestations by direct and endoscopic examination, cutaneous examination even in absence of symptoms. Result: Out of 60 patients, 42 were pemphigus vulgaris, 3 were pemphigus foliaceus, 8 were paraneoplastic pemphigus, 7 were mucous membrane pemphigoid. Conclusion: It is very important to evaluate every patient of mucosal lesion by both ENT and dermatologist for the better management of the patient to reduce mortality and morbidity.
Accuracy of digital occlusal records versus conventional mechanical methods
Authors: Attia M. , Wahsh M. , Fahmy N Z , Aboelfadl A , Zohdy M 
Published: September 2022

Background: The stomatognathic system includes the relationship between teeth, masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joints. Achieving Occlusal stability via occlusal equilibration is mandatory for healthy stomatognathic system. Aim: Assessment of accuracy of two digital occlusal records and mechanical records using semi adjustable articulator through ob jective and subjective methods)Methodology: 7 patients were evaluated with total of 21 PMMA FDP to restore missing 1st permanent molar using different occlusal recording methods. Group (C) conventional mechanical articulator, Group (M) mathematically Simulated Articulator & Group (P) patient-specific motion. Occlusense and articulating paper was used to analyze occlusal accuracy and patient satisfaction was done via questionnaire. Results: There was significant in postoperative records in all groups as P < 0.05 by using Paired t-test, while there was insignificant difference between all groups as P > 0.05 by using One Way ANOVA test, in patients’ satisfaction, comparison between different groups performed by using Chi-square test which demonstrated that Group (P) revealed the best results. Moreover, correlation between occlusal forces analysis & patient satisfaction revealed insignificant correlation (P<0.05) Conclusion: The three methods of occlusal recording techniques showed comparable results
PCR detection of Gene Stmpr1, Stmpr2 and Stmpr3 encoding protease of Stenotrophomonas malltophilia isolated from different infection
Authors: Al_Mosawy Mohammed Shihab , AI_Muhanna Abbas Shaker 
Published: September 2022

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an emerging opportunistic nosocomial pathogen, with many virulence factor and causing various infections. Therefore this study conducted to characterization and molecular investigation of some extracellular virulence factor particularly serin protease and detection of gene encoding this factor (Stmpr1, Stmpr2 and Stmpr3 genes) in order to determinants the role of this bacteria in causing infection in Al- Najaf province. Therefore 485 clinical specimens were collected from different infection 315 (64.9%) of specimens were collected from male and 170(35.1%) from female, the specimens were cultured on suitable media and cultivated at 37 C, The results showed that 373(76.9%) gave bacterial growth while 112(23.1%) appeared no growth after identification of bacterial isolate, 20 of isolate were identified Stenotrophomonas maltophilia recovered from the different infections, from those 12 of isolates were recovered from male specimens, while 8 from female, PCR were used to determinant the predominant of protease genes among Stenotrophomona maltophilia isolates, the results of PCR revealed that all isolate 20 (100%) were carried stmpr1, stmpr2 and (85%) Stmpr3 genes, which appeared in positive bands with the correct product size.
Penyuluhan Pembuatan Bata Ringan Untuk Pembangunan Masjid
Authors: Sugito Sugito , Rajiman Rajiman , Yulfriwini Yulfriwini , Karim Iksan , Prayogi Wempy , Fadilla Irdo , Yahya Rian Ainun , Gunawan Ari , Saskia Dewi 
Published: September 2022

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki banyak ragam. Terdapat beberapa sektor penting yang berada di Indonesia seperti Sektor pertanian, pendidikan, pembagunaan dan lainnya. Salah satu yang berkembang juga yaitu ilmu pengetahuan dan kreatifitas manusia, maka berkembang pula teknologi dalam berbagai bidang, salah satunya bidang kontruksi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui produktivitas tukang dalam pekerjaan pemasangan bata ringan dan mendapatkan standard time pekerjaan pemasangan bata ringan pada jam normal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah telah terbentuknya 200 buah bata ringan yang dibuat, jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembuatan dinding menggunakan bata ringan ini dapat menghemat biaya dan mempersingkat dalam pembuatan bangunan.
Effectiveness of a concise malaria training program on knowledge, attitudes and practices among patent medicine vendors: A study protocol
Authors: Katagum Yahaya Mohammed , Katagum Halima Oge 
Published: September 2022

Despite several regional and global containment efforts by various government and non-governmental agencies, malaria still continues to ravage populations. Most notable is Africa, which accounts for 90% of the global cases and corresponding estimated total deaths. High mortality and morbidity have been associated with a shortage of health manpower, with the disease having overburdened the health systems. Patent Medicine Vendors (PMVs) are common sources of over-the-counter medicines and services throughout sub-Saharan Africa, thanks to their already established close-to-client infrastructure. Many people patronize PMVs as an alternative to formal health institutions. However, various literature has shown evidence that the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of PMVs are grossly poor and insufficient to qualify them to fill the manpower gaps. The aim of this paper is to outline the study protocol of a trial to test the efficacy of malaria knowledge, attitude, and practice training among PMVs. A single blinded, randomized, controlled community trial was conducted at Yobe South Senatorial District among 292 respondent PMVs by comparing an intervention to a placebo-controlled arm. Four assessments were performed using self-administered questionnaires. The primary outcome measured was an expected increase in KAP at follow-up assessments compared to baseline assessments. Analysis of the data was conducted using SPSS version 26. The study tested the efficacy of a randomized controlled trial on malaria KAP involving various health promotion methods. It is hoped that the developed module will offer effective training that could serve as a model to reduce the scourge of malaria in all of sub-Saharan Africa.
A case study of the integration of Algorithm Visualizations in Hungarian programming education
Authors: Bende Imre 
Published: September 2022

In this study, I will introduce how Algorithm Visualizations (AV) can help programming education or, in this case, the acquisition of basic programming theorems. I used two di erent methods to test this: in the first round, I examined in a larger group how much the students' ability to solve specific tasks changes after being introduced to a visualization tool, and then, what was their motivation and experience during this process. In the second round, I looked for the components that could be important when choosing a tool with the help of an in-depth interview with a smaller number of individuals. In both cases, I describe the research, experience, and results of the study, and then summarize them at the end.
Subject Classification: 97P10
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DI SMP NEGERI 1 PLOSO
Authors: Khoirun Nisa  , Lya Rachmawati  
Published: September 2022

Abstrak
Peran guru pendidikan agama islam dalam membentuk karakter peduli lingkungan merupakan hal yang sangat penting. Peran guru pendidikan agama islam dalam membentuk karakter peduli lingkungan bertujuan untuk menyadarkan betapa pentingnya menjaga lingkungan supaya tetap bersih karena diajaran Islam juga diajarkan yaitu Annadhofatul Minal Iman yang artinya kebersihan adalah sebagian dari iman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru pendidikan agama Islam di SMP Negeri 1 Ploso dengan sub fokus penelitian yang terdiri dari 1) Peran Guru pendidikan agama islam, 2) Pembentuk karakter, 3) Karakter peduli lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisa deskriptif kualitatif, teknik ini yaitu peneliti mengumpulkan data yang berupa kata-kata dan tindakan. Aktivitas dalam menganalisis datanya menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Informan pada penelitian ini antara lain yaitu guru pendidikan agama Islam, sarana prasarana, dan beberapa siswa.
Kata Kunci: Peran guru pendidikan agama Islam, Pembentuk karakter, Karakter peduli lingkungan
Abstract
The role of Islamic religious education teachers in shaping the character of caring for the environment is very important. The role of Islamic religious education teachers in shaping the character of caring for the environment aims to realize how important it is to keep the environment clean because Islamic teachings are also taught, namely Annadhofatul Minal Iman which means cleanliness is part of faith. This study aims to determine the role of Islamic religious education teachers in SMP Negeri 1 Ploso with the sub-focus of the research consisting of 1) The role of Islamic religious education teachers, 2) Character building, 3) Environmental care character. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interview, and documentation. Data analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative analysis technique is the researcher collects data in the form of words and actions. Activities in analyzing the data using data collection techniques, data reducation, data presentation, drawing concluions. Informants in this study include general religious education teachers, infrastructure, and several students.
Keywords: The role of Islamic religious education teachers,In character building, Environmental care character.
Moninaistuvat (itse)kontrollin käytännöt ja postfeministinen lupaus naisten emansipaatiosta liikunta-alan työssä
Authors: Aho Kaisa-Riitta 
Published: September 2022

Tämän artikkelin fokus on liikunta-alan työntekijyyden kuvauksissa ja pyrkimyksessä valottaa naisten liikunta-ammattilaisuuteen linkittyviä merkityksiä uusliberalistisen eetoksen värittämässä työelämässä. Tarkastelu nojaa aikakauslehtiaineistoon. Selvitän, millaisena liikunta-alalla työskentelevän naisen työruumis ja menestymisen ehdot näyttäytyvät Fit-kuntoilulehden kuvissa ja teksteissä. Etsin vastauksia seuraaviin kysymyksiin: Miten sukupuoli järjestää työntekijyyden esityksiä? Mitkä ovat työntekijälle tavoiteltavia ominaisuuksia? Millaisia uskomuksia työntekijyyteen liitetään ja mistä asioista toisaalta vaietaan?