bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Llorar fotografías: análisis de contenidos y discursos visuales sobre el cáncer en las fotografías de Olatz Vázquez en Instagram
Authors: Varela-Rodríguez Miguel , Vicente-Mariño Miguel 
Published: December 2022

Este artículo presenta un estudio de métodos mixtos del perfil de Instagram de Olatz Vázquez, fotógrafa y periodista que falleció a los 27 años a causa de un cáncer de estómago y que ayudó a visibilizar uno de los tipos de cáncer más letales y menos presentes en redes sociales digitales. Sus imágenes, en blanco y negro, retratan las secuelas físicas y emocionales del cáncer y contrastan con los discursos habituales del cáncer, generalmente apoyados en imágenes positivas. El análisis de contenidos revela discursos visuales en torno a (1) la representación del cáncer como amenaza y aislamiento; (2) la distorsión de la identidad que supone para la paciente; (3) las respuestas agentivas de la paciente ante la enfermedad; y (4) la importancia del entorno social. Se espera que los resultados contribuyan a visibilizar el cáncer gástrico y a motivar una discusión sobre los discursos visuales dominantes en su comunicación social.
"Inspiring" but Not True: An Added Glimpse of the RLDS Stance on the Book of Mormon
Authors: Midgley Louis 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Since the late 1960s RLDS "liberals" have argued that the Book of Mormon should not be read as an authentic ancient history. This novel reading of the Book of Mormon has been part of a sustained effort by the RLDS hierarchy to make the Reorganization conform more closely with Protestant liberal approaches to the Bible. I demonstrate that the RLDS hierarchy has encouraged changes in the way the Book of Mormon is read by RLDS intellectuals. I then examine the arguments of Roger Launius, currently the foremost RLDS historian, who has recently insisted that the Book of Mormon ought to be read as "inspiring" frontier fiction. I also describe and criticize his claim that any concern with the historical authenticity of the Book of Mormon is not serious historical scholarship, which he wants focused on issues currently fashionable among secularized historians.
The Type at the Border: An Inquiry into Book of Mormon Typology
Authors: Clark Robert E. 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
A certain combination of temperament and upbringing can lead to a sense of alienation from the scriptures’ meaning. This paper considers the role that types might play in overcoming that alienation as they mediate between scriptural understanding and human experience, permitting deeper insight into both. The difficulties and possibilities inherent in such an approach are considered by way of typological analysis of the figures of Abinadi and the brother of Jared.
Comments on the Book of Mormon Witnesses: A Response to Jerald and Sandra Tanner
Authors: Roper Matthew 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Critics of the Book of Mormon frequently claim that some of the Book of Mormon witnesses later doubted or denied their testimony of the Book of Mormon. They also claim that the activities of the Three Witnesses while out of the Church cast doubt upon the reliability of their earlier written testimony. I review evidence for these claims and also discuss the issue of what may constitute a witness of the Book of Mormon and whether the witnesses ever doubted or denied their testimony of the Book of Mormon. Evidence for later disbelief in the Book of Mormon is examined and found to be unpersuasive. Several miscellaneous issues relating to Jerald and Sandra Tanner’s criticisms of the Book of Mormon are also detailed.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Modul Elektronik (E-Modul) Pada Mata Pelajaran Administrasi Sistem Jaringan
Authors: Dion Dion , Saputra Hadi Kurnia 
Published: December 2022

Keberhasilan suatu proses pembelajaran untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran tidak terlepas dari media dan bahan ajar yang digunakan. Mengingat waktu pembelajaran tatap muka yang terbatas dengan volume materi pembelajaran yang harus disampaikan, dibutuhkan media dan bahan ajar yang tepat agar siswa tetap dapat melakukan pembelajaran diluar pertemuan tatap muka. Pengembangan Modul Elektronik (E-Modul) bertujuan agar siswa tetap dapat mempelajari materi mata pelajaran administrasi sistem jaringan secara mandiri tanpa harus melakukan pembelajaran tatap muka. Dalam pengembangannya, model pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model 4D, sedangkan dalam pembuatan aplikasinya menggunakan visual app builder FlutterFlow. Pengembangan ini menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi android E-Modul pada mata pelajaran administrasi sistem jaringan yang sudah mengintegrasikan silabus, materi, jobsheet, video tutorial, dan evaluasi dalam satu aplikasi yang dapat digunakan oleh siswa untuk mempelajari materi pembelajaran diluar pembelajaran tatap muka. Aplikasi E-Modul yang dikembangkan telah melalui uji validitas dan praktikalitas. Hasil uji validitas menunjukkan nilai sebesar 89,75% sedangkan hasil uji praktikalitas menunjukkan nilai 94% oleh guru dan 81.4% oleh siswa.Kata kunci : E-Modul, Administrasi Sistem Jaringan, 4D, Android The success of a learning process to achieve learning objectives is inseparable from the media and teaching materials used. Given the limited face-to-face learning time with the volume of learning material that must be delivered, appropriate media and teaching materials are needed so that students can still carry out learning outside of face-to-face meetings. The development of the Electronic Module (E-Module) aims to enable students to learn network system administration subject matter independently without having to do face-to-face learning. In its development, the development model used is the 4D model, while in making the application it uses the FlutterFlow visual app builder. This development produces an Android E-Module application in the subject of network system administration which has integrated syllabus, materials, jobsheets, video tutorials, and evaluations in one application that can be used by students to study learning material outside of face-to-face learning. The developed E-Module application has gone through validity and practicality tests. The results of the validity test showed a value of 89.75% while the results of the practicality test showed a value of 94% by teachers and 81.4% by students.Keywords: E-Modul, Network System Administration, 4D, Android
Analyse de L’euphémisme Trouvé Dans Le Journal de « BBC News Afrique »
Authors: Plorensa Br Tarigan Maike Airin , Pramuniati Isda 
Published: December 2022

La recherche a pour but d’analyser l’euphemisme trouvée dans les phrases des journaux numérique français. En outre, cette recherche vise également à décrire les différents classifications d’euphémisme et à identifier les raisons de l’euphemisme trouvée dans les phrases des journaux numérique français. La méthode de cette recherche est descriptive qualitative et le sujets de recherche est le journal numérique français de «BBC News Afrique» sur du thématique «Monde» à partir de l’édition 2018 jusqu’à 2021. La recherche utilisé la théorie de Samoskaïte (2011:13). Ensuite, les resultants montre qu’il y a 62 données trouvées. Après que les données ont été analysées et classées selon leur classification, la fréquence pour chaque classification est comme suit; la fréquence l’euphémisme du Professionnel apparaît 9 données, la fréquence de l’euphémisme de la maladie apparaît 7 données, la fréquence de l’euphémisme de la mort apparaît 16 données, la fréquence de l’euphémisme de la Sexualité apparaît 4 données, la fréquence de l’euphémisme du Criminel apparaît 11 données, et la fréquence de l’euphémisme de la Politique apparaît 15 données. De plus, on peut donc conclure qu'il existe classification que plus dominante trouvée dans cette recherche est la mort. Il y a 8 raisons d'euphémisme dans cette recherche, à savoir ; comme un langage lubrifiant pour éviter les situations offensants et durs, comme moyen de communiquer avec des mots simples, pour éviter certaines tabous, comme un moyen important de coordonner les relations interpersonnelles entre les personnes, pour sauver le visage d’un orateur et auditeur une conversation, pour faire des références polies à des handicaps physiques ou psychologiques, pour respecter les autres, et pour réduire la perception publique de certaines conditions. Alors, on peut donc conclure dans une raison qu'il existe 1 à 3 les classifications d’euphémisme.Mot clès: Figure de Style de l’Euphémisme, Journal Numérique Français de BBC News Afrique
Nilai Toleransi Pada Film Semesta Karya Chairun Nissa
Authors: Sa'diyah Kamilatus , Khamdun Khamdun , Fardani Much Arsyad 
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to describe the analysis of the value of tolerance in the film Semesta by Chairun Nissa.The research method used is qualitative by using discourse analysis methods. The object of research is the values of tolerance in the Semesta film in thematic learning in elementary schools, where the fifth grade teacher is the facilitator and the informant is the fifth grade students consisting of 6 students, 3 boys and 3 girls. Data analysis uses discourse analysis techniques that focus on two elements, namely first at the word level and secondly how the events and actors involved in an event are about to be discussed.The results of the study show that there are forms of tolerance in Chairun Nissa's universal film, namely respect for Hindus who practice Nyepi, respect for the cultural heritage of gadget rituals, and respect and love for living beings. The value of tolerance in Film Semesta has been implemented and has been implemented, namely introducing the diversity of Indonesia, praying before and after lessons according to their respective beliefs, doing picket together in turns, listening to others when talking without interrupting the conversation, and respecting the personal rights of others.
Analysis of the Convolutional Neural Network Model in Detecting Brain Tumor
Authors: Rankins Destiny , Dixon Dewayne A. , Kang Yeona , Kim Seonguk 
Published: December 2022

Detecting brain tumors is an active area of research in brain image processing. This paper proposes a methodology to segment and classify brain tumors using magnetic resonance images (MRI). Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are one of the effective detection methods and have been employed for tumor segmentation. We optimized the total number of layers and epochs in the model. First, we run the CNN with 1000 epochs to see its best-optimized number. Then we consider six models, increasing the number of layers from one to six. It allows seeing the overfitting according to the number of layers.
‘Dedo-de-moça’ pepper seedlings were produced using basic slag in alternative substrate
Authors: Oza Eduardo France , Vieira Lo Monaco Paola Alfonsa , Monteiro dos Santos Millena , Lopes Rosado Thiago , Rodrigo Krause Marcelo , Alves Garcia Willian 
Published: December 2022

Studies related to the use of steel mill slag have become essential, because of the possibility of its use as a component of substrates in the production of seedlings and because this use minimizes the risk of environmental contamination, resulting from inadequate disposal. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of increasing levels of steel slag in substrates composed of soil with tanned bovine manure and sand, on the growth variables and the quality of “Dedo-de-moça” pepper (Capsicum baccatum L.) seedlings. A randomized block design was used with five slag concentrations (0%, 2.5%, 5%, 10% and 20%) and four repetitions. Evaluations occurred at 55 days after sowing, consisting of counting the number of leaves, measuring plant height and collar diameter, quantifying the dry mass of leaves and roots and determining the Dickson Quality Index. Regression models were fitted (P < 0.05) to treatments with increasing levels of steel slag. The addition around 10% of slag to the substrate provided the highest values of growth variables, in seedlings of Dedo-de-moça pepper.
Spontaneous vegetation in the horticultural belt of La Plata as host of Thripidae (Thysanoptera) vectors of Tospovirus: Relative risk as an epidemiological component
Authors: Carrizo Paola , Amela García María Teresa 
Published: December 2022

Black Death is a virosis caused by the Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV), transmitted by thrips, and represents a complex problem since weed hosts for thrips vectors and the virus is accentuated as virus reservoir and vector sustenance. The objective was to generate, from a list of weeds that act as hosts for the four vector thrips species in the horticultural belt of La Plata, a relative risk categorization as an epidemiological component. Between 2000 and 2003, three sites were selected within the horticultural belt of La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina) where flowers of 21 weed hosts of Frankliniella occidentalis, Frankliniella schultzei, Frankliniella gemina and Thrips tabaci were sampled monthly (60 in total). For analysis, the sampling results were grouped into three annual seasons, corresponding to the phenology of greenhouse crops in the region. For the four thrips vectors, the abundance of adult thrips and the presence of their larvae were considered using an unsupervised hierarchical cluster analysis and the DGC multivariate mean comparison test to obtain the number of significant groups. From this base grouping, three risk groups (RG) were defined as a source of inoculum for these vectors: high (H), medium (M) and low (L) according to the status of the reproductive host (RH). The groups that emerged were: (H): RH of F occidentalis, (M): RH of F. schultzei and T. tabaci, and (L): RH of F. gemina or non-vector thrips. Periodic survey and early flowering suppression of nine weed species categorized as high risk is proposed. This implies the continuous monitoring of three weed species, to which other companion weeds are added according to the growing season.
Analysis of main botanical characters of 56 Momordica charantia varieties
Authors: Min Ziyang , Li Yongqi , Han Xiaoxia , Zhang Zhuqing , Yuan Zuhua , Hu Xinjun 
Published: December 2022

In order to scientifically evaluate the germplasm resources of Momordica charantia in southern China, the diversity, correlation and cluster analysis were carried out on the main botanical characters of 56 Momordica charantia varieties, such as melon length, melon transverse diameter, single melon weight, internode length, stem diameter, leaf length and leaf width. The results showed that the variation coefficients of 7 agronomic characters of 56 Momordica charantia varieties ranged from 8.81% to 19.44%, the average variation coefficient was 14.21%, the maximum variation coefficient of single melon weight was 19.44%, and the minimum variation coefficient of melon cross diameter was 8.81%. The correlation analysis showed that there were correlations among the agronomic traits. The positive correlation coefficient between leaf length and leaf width was up to 0.978, and the negative correlation coefficient between single melon weight and internode length was up to 0.451. The 56 varieties were divided into 3 groups by cluster analysis, of which 92.86% of the materials were concentrated in the first and second groups, and there were only 4 materials in the third group. The results can provide a reference for the cultivation, utilization and genetic improvement of Momordica charantia resources in southern China.
Gambaran derajat nyeri pada pasien osteoarthritis genu di Rumah Sakit Royal Taruma Jakarta Barat
Authors: Budiman Nadisa Tiofunda , Widjaja Inge Friska 
Published: December 2022

Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan penyakit kronis yang disebabkan oleh ketidakstabilan proses degradasi dan sintesis kondrosit kartilago sendi, matriks ekstraseluler, dan tulang subkondral. Nyeri merupakan keluhan paling umum pada pasien OA. Terdapat keyakinan bahwa ada ketimpangan antara temuan klinis dan radiografis yang bertolak belakang dengan anggapan bahwa osteoarthritis adalah penyebab paling umum dari nyeri lutut dan disabilitas. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah mengetahui gambaran derajat nyeri pada pasien OA genu di Rumah Sakit Royal Taruma Jakarta Barat. Studi deskriptif potong lintang ini dilakukan pada periode Januari – Juni 2018. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis 80 pasien dengan OA genu yang datang pada periode tersebut. Rasa nyeri diukur menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), dan OA dinilai menggunakan klasifikasi Kellgren-Lawrence (KL). Diantara 80 subjek, sebanyak 56 (70%) subjek, dimana terdiri dari 63 perempuan dan 17 laki-laki dengan rentang umur 25 – 93 tahun, mengalami nyeri ringan, dan 34 (42,5%) subjek dengan OA genu derajat KL 3. Studi ini menyimpulkan mayoritas pasien mengalami nyeri derajat ringan, namun memiliki OA genu derajat Kellgren-Lawrence 3-4.
Hubungan tekanan psikologis dan penundaan akademik (academic procrastination) terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Nathasya Priesca Pricilia , Irawaty Enny 
Published: December 2022

Tekanan psikologis dapat dialami oleh setiap individu termasuk mahasiswa kedokteran. Tekanan psikologis dapat menyebabkan mahasiswa melakukan tindakan academic procrastination, yaitu penundaan melakukan tugas atau kegiatan akademik tanpa alasan yang jelas. Kedua hal tersebut diduga dapat mempengaruhi prestasi belajar. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tekanan psikologis dan academic procrastination terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara. Penelitian cross-sectional ini diikuti 205 responden yang dipilih secara konsekutif berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner General Health Questionnaire–12 untuk mengukur tekanan psikologis dan kuesioner Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students untuk mengukur tindakan academic procrastination. Data prestasi belajar didapatkan dari hasil ujian teori. Di antara 205 responden studi ini didapatkan 42,9% mengalami tekanan psikologis, 45,3% melakukan tindakan academic procrastination, 18.5% mengalami tekanan psikologis dan melakukan prokrastinasi pada tugas akademiknya, dan 61,5% lulus ujian tulis. Tidak didapatkan hubungan statistik bermakna antara tekanan psikologis dengan prestasi belajar (P = 0,98) maupun antara academic procrastination dengan prestasi belajar (P = 0,14). Tekanan psikologis tidak selalu selaras dengan kecenderungan mahasiswa melakukan academic procrastination yang pada akhirnya mempengaruhi prestasi belajar. Studi lebih lanjut dibutuhkan untuk mengetahui pentingnya self regulated learning dan motivasi tinggi untuk berprestasi sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi tekanan psikologis dan academic procrastination.
Hubungan penggunaan kaos kaki terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Candida sp. pada kulit sehat mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Udakadharma Sopaka , Budiarso Linda 
Published: December 2022

Hubungan penggunaan kaos kaki terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Candida sp. pada kulit sehat mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara Sopaka Udakadharma1, Linda Budiarso2,* 1 Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta, Indonesia2 Bagian Mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta, Indonesia*korespondensi email: lindab@fk.untar.ac.id ABSTRAK Candida sp. tumbuh dan berkembang baik pada keadaan yang hangat dan lembab. Penggunaan kaos kaki, terutama kaos kaki polyester yang menggunakan bahan tidak mudah menyerap keringat merupakan salah satu faktor predisposisi tumbuhnya jamur. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan kaos kaki terhadap pertumbuhan jamur Candida sp. pada kulit kaki sehat mahasiswa Universitas Tarumanagara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dengan analisa chi square. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling pada 62 responden yang terdiri dari 35 orang yang memakai kaos kaki dan 27 orang yang tidak memakai kaos kaki. Sampel diambil dengan cara mengusap lidi kapas steril yang telah dibasahi dengan NaCl 0.9% steril di sela-sela jari kedua kaki, kemudian dibiak pada media sabouraud dextrose agar. Setelah itu koloni yang diperiksa secara makroskopik dan mikroskopik dengan mikroskop cahaya. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil positif berupa tumbuhnya koloni jamur Candida sp. pada 12 sampel (19.4%) dimana 7 (11.3%) diantaranya merupakan pengguna kaos kaki. Tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara penggunaan kaos kaki dengan pertumbuhan jamur Candida sp. (p value = 1.00). Meskipun secara statistik tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan penggunaan kaos kaki terhadap tumbuhnya jamur Candida sp., tetapi dengan ditemukannya Candida sp. pada sela jari kaki sehat merupakan peringatan bagi mahasiswa untuk selalu menjaga kebershian kaki.
Regression Trees on Grassmann Manifold for Adapting Reduced-Order Models
Authors: Liu Xiao , Liu Xinchao 
Published: December 2022

Low-dimensional and computationally less-expensive reduced-order models (ROMs) have been widely used to capture the dominant behaviors of high-4dimensional systems. An ROM can be obtained, using the well-known proper orthogonal decomposition (POD), by projecting the full-order model to a subspace spanned by modal basis modes that are learned from experimental, simulated, or observational data, i.e., training data. However, the optimal basis can change with the parameter settings. When an ROM, constructed using the POD basis obtained from training data, is applied to new parameter settings, the model often lacks robustness against the change of parameters in design, control, and other real-time operation problems. This paper proposes to use regression trees on Grassmann manifold to learn the mapping between parameters and POD bases that span the low-dimensional subspaces onto which full-order models are projected. Motivated by the observation that a subspace spanned by a POD basis can be viewed as a point in the Grassmann manifold, we propose to grow a tree by repeatedly splitting the tree node to maximize the Riemannian distance between the two subspaces spanned by the predicted POD bases on the left and right daughter nodes. Five numerical examples are presented to comprehensively demonstrate the performance of the proposed method, and compare the proposed tree-based method to the existing interpolation method for POD basis and the use of global POD basis. The results show that the proposed tree-based method is capable of establishing the mapping between parameters and POD bases, and thus adapt ROMs for new parameters.