bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of the Functional Independence and Difficulty Scale in Older Adults
Authors: SERTEL Meral , TÜTÜN YÜMİN Eylem , ÖZEL Alp 
Published: April 2022

Aim: The present research aims to investigate the suitability of the Functional Independence and Difficulty Scale (FIDS) to the Turkish version and society and the efficiency of its clinical use and bring it into use for other researchers.
Materials and Methods: One hundred forty older adults living in the society were enrolled in the research. The physical characteristics and clinical states of the individuals were recorded during their first evaluation, and their cognitive states were evaluated by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). The Turkish Version of the Functional Independence and Difficulty Scale (FIDS) was translated by professionals to investigate its validity and reliability. To test the validity, the Barthel Index for Activities of Daily Living (Barthel ADL) and the Katz Index of Activities of Daily Living (Katz Index ADL) were applied in the study. For the test-retest reliability, a retest was performed two weeks later by the same physiotherapist.
Results: The ICC value of the FIDS was found to be 0.999 (95% CI; 0.995–1.000 excellent agreement).According to the correlation analysis, a high correlation was detected between the first and second assessments of the FIDS (p
PENGARUH TEKNIK MESSAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI PUSKESMAS BILOKKA KABUPATEN SIDRAP TAHUN 2021
Authors: Kalsum Umi , H Hasrida , J Jusmawati , Ghita Dwi 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengaruh teknik massege terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di Puskesmas Bilokka Kabupaten Sidrap. Nyeri saat persalinan meningkatkan kesemasan pada ibu yang meningkatkab resiko terjadinya persalinan lama dan itngginya angka section cesarea. Karena ini sebagai titik penentu apakah seorang ibu bersalin dapat menjalani perslinan normal atau diakhiri dengan suatu tindakan dikarenakan adanya penulit yang diakibatka nyeri yang sangat berat, maka sangat penting untuk menolong persalinan memenuhi kebutuhan ibu akan rasa aman dan nyaman. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri persalinan adalah dengan teknik massege.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode peneltian preeksperien dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest posttest. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu sebanyak 20 ibu bersalin. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi. Data tersebut dianalisis dengan dua macam teknik analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan program spss 24. Sebelum melaksanakan teknik massege sebagian besar responden berada pada skala 406 (nyeri sedang) sebanyak 11 orang (55%). Sesudah dilakukan teknik massege sebagian besar responden berada pada skala 4-6 (nyeri ringan) sebanyak 14 orang (70%). Hasil uji t diperoleh nilai signifika (0,000 < 0,05) artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh teknik massege terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di puskesmas bilokka kabupaten sidrap.
Docking, synthesis and biological evaluation of pyridine ring containing Diaryl urea derivatives as anticancer agents
Authors: Marvaniya Vanita , Joshi Hirak V. , Shah Ujashkumar A. , Patel Jayvadan K. , Patel Jimish R. 
Published: April 2022

A novel series of pyridine ring containing diaryl urea derivatives (R1-R9) were synthesized in four chemical steps using pyridine-2-carboxylic acid as starting material. The synthesized compounds were design by using Autodock vina in the crystal structure of the Kinase domain of Human B-raf (PDB ID: 4DBN) to get insights into structural requirements for anticancer activity. In vitro anticancer activity against cell line (MCF-7) showed that compounds R3, R6 and R9 were found to be the most potent (Docking score: > -12, IC50 = 17.39 µM) among the synthesized molecules.
Evaluation of an educational film as a learning tool for nurses caring for seniors with pressure ulcers
Authors: Ibrahim Fatma Magdi 
Published: April 2022

Background: Pressure ulcers last to be a severe and prevalent health condition in hospitals; they have been considered the most physically debilitating and expensive problems of the twentieth century. Advanced pressure ulcers are common in the elderly; about 70% happen in cases 65 years or older, peaking range from 70 and 80. Many pressure ulcers are considered preventable or even treatable with the proper procedures to preserve skin integrity. Objectives: This work aims to evaluate the influence of an instructional film on nurses caring for seniors with pressure ulcers in terms of attitude and knowledge. Materials and Method. The research employed a quasi-experimental design and was conducted in intensive care Units of the General Mansoura Hospital, Specialized Medical Hospital, and Emergency Hospital in Dakhalia governorate. The research surveyed 69 nurses. Two instruments were utilized in this research: the Braden Scale and a two-part structured interview schedule sheet. Results: Following the educational film, the nurse's practice and knowledge increased, plus there was an enhancement in wound healing of pressure ulcers for older adults. Conclusion: This study concluded that nurses' knowledge and attitude have improved after displaying the educational film program.
ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET BIOLOGIS PADA PT DHARMA SATYA NUSANTARA TBK BERDASARKAN PSAK 69 AGRIKULTUR
Authors: Kuncara Tommy 
Published: April 2022

Aset biologis merupakan suatu sumber daya berupa makhluk hidup (hewan atau tumbuhan) yang dipelihara dan dikelola oleh entitas dari peristiwa masa lalu agar memperoleh manfaat ekonomi/kekayaan di masa mendatang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlakuan akuntansi aset biologis pada PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk, serta untuk mengetahui bagaimana perbandingan perlakuan akuntansi aset biologis pada PT Dharma Satya Nusantara dengan PSAK 69 Agrikultur. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif komparatif, yaitu berupa metode yang membandingkan antara dua variabel dalam suatu aspek yang diteliti, serta penelitian ini menggunakan cara pembahasan dengan pola pikir induktif, yaitu diawali dengan membahas permasalahan khusus untuk memperoleh suatu kesimpulan umum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk yang bergerak dalam bidang perkebunan mengakui aset biologis berupa pohon dalam hutan kayu dan produk panen dari tanaman produktif yaitu berupa TBS, dan pada tanaman produktif ini tanaman diklasifikasikan menjadi tanaman belum menghasilkan dan tanaman menghasilkan. Aset biologis diukur menggunakan nilai wajar dan disajikan dalam aset lancar pada aset biologis berupa TBS, dan aset tidak lancar pada aset biologis berupa pohon dalam hutan kayu dan tanaman produktif. Secara umum, PT Dharma Satya Nusantara sudah menerapkan PSAK 69, hanya saja terdapat perbedaan pada penyajiannya
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MOBILE BANKING
Authors: Wardani Deni 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh persepsi kegunaan, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, kepercayaan terhadap sikap penggunaan, dan kebiasaan penggunaan mobile banking nasabah bank pemerintah. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner online kepada nasabah pengguna mobile banking bank pemerintah di Jakarta, Tangerang, Depok dan Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan sampel berupa purposive sampling. Metode analisis data berupa analisis path menggunakan PLS-SEM. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi kegunaan, persepsi kemudahan penggunaan, dan kepercayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap penggunaan, dan sikap penggunaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kebiasaan penggunaan mobile banking bank pemerintah
Penerapan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory dalam Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik di STMIK Amikom Surakarta
Authors: Rihastuti Siti 
Published: April 2022

<p><em>Pemilihan karyawan terbaik merupakan bentuk apresiasi lembaga terhadap kinerja yang sudah ditunjukkan oleh karyawan. Hal ini sebagai salah satu motivasi bagi karyawan agar dapat meningkatkan semangatnya dalam bekerja. Untuk dapat memperoleh nama karyawan terbaik, diperlukan sebuah sistem yang mampu mengakomodasi proses pemilihan dengan standar yang sesuai kebutuhan dan mampu menghasilkan informasi yang obyektif dan transparan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) dalam pehitungannya. Kriteria yang digunakan dalam proses pemilihan meliputi pengalaman kerja (bobot 3), kerjasama (bobot 2), kedisiplinan (bobot 3), dan motivasi kerja (bobot 2). Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh nama karyawan yang memiliki nilai (ranking) tertinggi dari beberapa alternatif yang tersedia.</em></p><p><em><br /> <strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> pemilihan karyawan terbaik, metode maut, kriteria</em></p>
DESAIN PUBLIKASI DAN PROMOSI SEBAGAI PENUNJANG INFORMASI PADA KOPERASI KARYAWAN MITRA MANDIRI
Authors: Sari Lili Indah , Probonegoro Wishnu Aribowo , Sujono Sujono 
Published: April 2022

<em>Koperasi Karyawan Mitra Mandiri (KKMM) merupakan koperasi yang didirikan oleh PT Timah sebagai wadah bagi karyawan untuk lebih produktif dan masih berjalan dengan baik juga aktif hingga saat ini. Koperasi karyawan membutuhkan publikasi dan promosi sebagai media penunjang informasi. Desain publikasi memudahkan koperasi karyawan dalam menyebarkan informasi penting mengenai berita, kegiatan dan lainnya kepada anggota maupun calon anggota yang berasal dari karyawan aktif PT Timah. Merencanakan desain dan memperhatikan pilihan isi teks yang dapat menyampaikan informasi secara singkat juga padat kepada anggota koperasi. Dengan alasan itulah maka penulis mencoba memperkenalkan koperasi karyawan melalui media publikasi berupa logo, spanduk, brosur, dan company profile yang umum digunakan sebagai media publikasi. Media publikasi merupakan media yang sangat efektf untuk menyampaikan dan mempublikasikan produk/jasa. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan blackbox testing, media yang digunakan oleh penulis dapat menyampaikan informasi dengan lengkap dan efisien. Dalam membuat desain publikasi penulis menggunakan software Adobe Photoshop CS 10 dan Sony Vegas Pro 11.0.</em>
PENERAPAN EAP PADA PERENCANAAN SISTEM INFORMASI SMA ISLAM AL AZHAR 10 PONTIANAK
Authors: Andi Wiwin Afri , Kosasi Sandy , Gat Gat , Kuway Susanti Margaretha , Yuliani I Dewa Ayu Eka 
Published: April 2022

<p align="center"><em>Sma Islam Al Azhar 10 Pontianak merupakan lembaga pendidikan swasta di pontianak. Dalam mendukung proses bisnis Sma Islam Al Azhar 10 Pontianak menerapkan Sistem Informasi Penerimaan Murid Baru (PMB), Pembayaran Sumbangan Pembangunan Pendidikan (SPP), Dana Sumbangan Pendidikan (DSP) namun pengelolaan data dilakukan terpisah sehingga trasnformasi data masukan, keluaran dilakukan berulang dan belum terintegrasi dengan yayasan mengenai aktivitas PMB, Pembayaran SPP, dan DSP menimbulkan permasalahan outputnya informasi diberikan sekolah pada yayasan tidak tepat waktu. Mengenai pembayaran dilakukan orang tua siswa tidak tervalidasi antara yayasan dengan sekolah, sehigga sekolah melakukan penagihan ulang pada siswa/orang tua siswa. Tujuan penelitian mengahasilkan EA terintegrasi melalui Portal Akademik Sma Islam Al Azhar 10 Pontianak. Penlitian ini menggunakan metode Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) merancang sistem informasi Sma Islam Al Azhar 10 Pontianak. Permodelan bisnis menggunakan Business Process Modelling Notation (BPMN). Penelitian menghasilkan EA Sistem Informasi Portal Akademik berisikan 5 entitas yaitu siswa, orang tua siswa, petugas penerimaan siswa, keuangan sekolah, keuangan yayasan. Kesimpulan EA diharapkan proses bisnis Sma Islam Al Azhar 10 Pontianak berjalan sesuai Visinya memiliki komitmen dalam pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi. Saran perencanaan EA yang dikembangan dijadikan pedoman pembangunan, pengembangan Sistem informasi sebagai pendukung proses bisnis agar tecapainya keselarasan strategis bisnis, strategi SI dan TI.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong>— <em>Enterprise Architecture Planning</em>, BPMN, <em>Value Chain</em>, UML</p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>
Penerapan Web Service Pada Aplikasi Sistem Pemesanan Rental Mobil
Authors: Jakaria Jakaria , David David 
Published: April 2022

CV.Tritama Rental memiliki kendala dalam proses pemesanan hal ini dikarenakan sistem pemesana masih melaui via What Apps. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan web service pada aplikasi sistem pemesana rental mobil yang dapat dipergunakan untuk membantu memaksimalkan kinerja pelayanan untuk pemesanan, mempermudah dalam melakukan pertukaran data. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan metode DSR (Design Science Research) sebagai metode penelitian dengan tahapan yang ada yaitu : Identify Problem and Motivate, Define Objective of a Solution, Design and Spesification, Implementation, dan Evaluation, sedangkan metode perancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah agile ux. Hasil pada penelitian ini yaitu merancang web service pada sistem pemesanan rental mobil pada CV. Tritama Rental, yang dapat membantu bagian administrator dalam melakukan pencatatan pada proses pemesanan mobil, dan mempermudah agar proses pemesanan dapat dilakukan kapan saja. Pemanfaatan web service pada saplikasi sistem pemesanan rental mobil ini diharapkan dapat memiliki kontribusi bagi CV.Tritama Rental agar dapat memberikan kemudahan dalam melakukan pelayanan kepada para calon penyewa mobil dan dapat membantu meningkatkan kemajuan usaha pada CV.Tritama Rental. Perangkat lunak ini perlu dilakukan pengembangan menjadi lebih baik lagi, karena belum mendukung proses pembayaran menggunakan metode pembayaran elektronik, sehingga perlu dilakukan pengembangan selanjutnya untuk penambahan fitur pada perangkat lunak.
Effects of Corona Pandemic on Global Environment and Economy
Authors: Gaurav Naveen , Thapa Anjali , Ali Yunus , Kulshrestha Ashish , Saini Neha , Joshi Pramod Kumar , Rawat Himani , Kaur Amanpreet , Kumar Pankaj 
Published: April 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic is draw into concern as the most reproving international fitness tragedy of the century since December 2019, the era of Second World War. A new transmissible respiratory disease comes in existence in Wuhan, Hubei province, China and the World Health Organization named it as COVID-19 (corona virus disease 2019). For the quarter of 2020 the corona virus epidemic has swamp the international locations of the sector and changed the pace, material and nature of our lives. In this evaluation accompanying, we inspect some of the various social, environmental and economic issues influenced by COVID-19. The COVID-19 epidemic has ended in over 4.3 million confirmed instances and over 290,000 deaths globally. The Indian economy as with the global economy, was faced with multiple curtailment too when the pandemic emerged. Advance estimation recommend that the Indian economy is anticipate to witness real GDP augmentation of 9.2 per cent in 2021-22 after reducing in 2020-21. This implicit that overall economic activity has retrieve past the pre-epidemic levels. Social spacing, self-isolation and travel diminution have led to a less staff throughout all capitalism or economic sectors, and because of that many jobs to be bygone. Schools have closed down, and there is requirement for artefacts and products has reduced. In contrast, there requirement for medical essentials has significantly increases. In reaction to this global epidemic, we summarize the effect of COVID-19 on socio-economic condition on individual factors of the world economy and environment.
A Prospective Study of Leptospirosis as a Differential Diagnosis of Dengue like Illness
Authors: Makhija Hemant , . Shilakha 
Published: April 2022

Background: Leptospirosis is both a zoonotic and environmental disease. The bacteria are hosted in animal kidneys for months and even years, and the bacteria are released in the environment by the urine of these animals. The transmission to humans occurs by contact with infected animals or contaminated water. There are different entry points for this contamination, it could be a skin abrasion, it could be through the mucous membranes, it can also occur through inhalation of droplets of urines for instance during farming activities and sometimes, it occurs by drinking water. Clinical presentation of leptospirosis mimics dengue as pyrexia with thrombocytopenia is common in both.
Methods: We have included all patients between age group of 0-18 years with complaints of fever. Laboratory investigation showed thrombocytopenia but negative dengue serology and raised Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase/ Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGOT/SGPT) and no other obvious cause of illness. Hence leptospira serology was done.
Results: Total of 15 patients were cases of dengue like illness, out of which Leptospira serology samples came positive in 60% (9). Total number of cases of dengue like illness are 15 out of which 66.6%patients belonged to >10 years (11-18) & 33.33 % patients were <10 years and gender ratio was 66.6% (10) male & 33.33% (5) females. The patients who were diagnosed as dengue like illness were given antibiotic- 46.6% (7) were given Doxycycline & 53.3% (8) cases were given Azithromycin. Clinical improvement with increase in their platelet count was seen within 48 hrs. of starting the antibiotic in all of them.
Conclusion: Leptospirosis should be considered as an important differential diagnosis while treating patient of dengue like illness. Consider treating such patient with doxycycline/azithromycin as this result in clinical improvement & may prevent any complications.
Reinforcement of Oral Epithelial Barrier Function by Vitamin D Induction of the Antimicrobial Peptide Cathelicidin. A Novel Therapeutic Approach in Chronic Periodontitis
Authors: Bose Aditi , Santosh H. N. 
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Oral epithelium forms a physical, chemical and immunological barrier against the invading microorganisms. The chemical barrier mainly comprises of anti-microbial peptides (AMPs) like cathelicidins which are endogenously produced antibiotics. Transcription of the cathelicidin anti-microbial peptide (CAMP) gene is induced by binding of the bioactive form of vitamin D to the vitamin D receptor. Thus, an increase in vitamin D should significantly improve the chemical barrier function by increasing AMPs.
Through a randomized controlled trial we tend to explore a well accepted molecule like vitamin D in primary prevention of chronic periodontitis by reinforcing the oral epithelial barrier by increased action of cathelicidin.
Aim of the Study: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of vitamin D administration systemically on levels of cathelicidin LL-37 in gingival crevicular fluid of chronic periodontitis patients.
Methodology: 40 vitamin D insufficient subjects with chronic periodontitis were divided into 2 groups. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) sampling was carried out a day after the periodontal examination. Next all patients were subjected to scaling and root planning (SRP). Test group patients were prescribed oral dose of 2000IU Vitamin D daily for a period of 3months whereas control group was devoid of any medication. GCF sampling was repeated for both the groups after three months. Cathelicidin LL-37 level was estimated using Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)method for both the groups.
Results: Vitamin D administration increases the levels of cathelicidin in periodontal diseases. Cathelicidin levels in GCF increase after Vitamin D intake.
Conclusion: Periodontal diseases might be prevented by reinforcing the oral epithelial barrier (chemical barrier) by vitamin D induced production of AMPs.
Patients’ Perceptions and Satisfaction Regarding Tele-consultations during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Kamel Fatemah , Magadmi Rania , Magadmi Mawadah , Alfawaz Fawaz , Alfawaz Mohammed 
Published: April 2022

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in the widespread implementation of tele-consultation. Tele-consultation provides remote communication and reduces the risk of virus transmission. However, patients’ perceptions and satisfaction are relevant to ensuring the quality of the service. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate patients’ perceptions and satisfaction regarding tele-consultations during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jeddah.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study using an electronic questionnaire to assess patients’ perceptions and satisfaction regarding tele-consultations during May 2020. A total of 347 participants were included.
Results: More than one third of the sample were above 40 years, women (73.2%), and had a university education (70.8%). Patients’ perceptions of the effectiveness of tele-consultation ranged from 71.43% to 88.77% and their satisfaction level ranged between 59.40% and 83.96%. Older patients who had favorable outcomes from tele-consultation strongly agreed about the effectiveness of tele-consultation and were more satisfied. Patients with higher education levels who used the service only once were more satisfied with the experience. Moreover, those patients with greater age and educational levels and those who called for emergencies and to request medication refills were more likely to use tele-consultation in the future beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. When asked about reasons for dissatisfaction, 70% of the participants were unhappy with the wait time for a tele-consultation.
Conclusions: Most patients were satisfied with the tele-consultations during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, a better understanding of patients’ perceptions and reasons for dissatisfaction are fundamental in the planning and implementation of tele-consultations in Saudi Arabia.
Cost Minimization Study of Analgesics Prescribed to Outpatients Undergoing Periodontal Treatment
Authors: Sharma Dharmesh , Chaudhary Amit , Negi Rajan , Supehia Sakshi , Chauhan Shiva 
Published: April 2022

Aims: Drug use reviews are useful quantitative tools for assessing options for drug prescribing in dental pain. Regular drug use pattern evaluations help to identify current medication usage patterns, improve treatment efficacy, reduce adverse effects, and advise prescribers. The goal of this study was to look at the analgesics prescribed to outpatients in the department of periodontics to see if they could be cut back on costs.
Methodology: A prospective cross-sectional drug utilisation evaluation was conducted among outpatients in the department of periodontics of a dental college in Himachal Pradesh from August 2020 to July 2021. In order to determine prescriber adherence to WHO guidelines, the proportion of analgesics written in generic names and from the NLEM 2015 were determined. The costs of prescribed analgesics (brand name and generic name) were calculated to determine the patient's out-of-pocket expenses.
Result: The prescribed analgesics cost 74632.75 INR. The Aceclofenac/ paracetamol/ serratiopeptidase combination was the most commonly recommended analgesic. If all medicines were prescribed with generic names, the cost of analgesics could be cut by 85%.
Conclusion: Prescriptions for brand names were the primary cause of the prescription's high cost. The use of generic drugs should be expanded. In order to satisfy WHO requirements, it is necessary to increase the number of medications prescribed in line with NLEM.