bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
UPAYA KONSERVASI MATA AIR MELALUI PENGHIJAUAN DENGAN PENANAMAN 1000 BIBIT POHON DI DESA TETEBATU SELATAN KECAMATAN SIKUR, LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Jupri Ahmad , Rukmana Dina Ardiyanti , Febriani Ismi , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Husain Pahmi , Prasedya Eka S , Rozi Tapaul 
Published: September 2022

Mata air (spring water) merupakan keadaan alami sumberdaya air yang mengalir keluar dari akuifer menuju permukaan tanah sehinggaa menjadi sumber air bersih yang berguna untuk keperluan kehidupan masyarakat. Desa Tetebatu Selatan merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di kawasan Kecamatan Sikur, Kabupaten Lombok Timur yang memiliki banyak mata air karena berada di bawah kaki Gunung Rinjani. Kebutuhan akan air bersih akan terus meningkat seiring berjalannya waktu, sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya konservasi untuk mempertahankan ketersediaan air secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan serta mempertahankan ketersediaan sumber air bersih. Menanam bibit pohon sebagai langkah konservasi lingkungan yang ada di desa Tetebatu Selatan, Kecamatan Sikur, Lombok Timur. Metode pengabdian ini terdiri dari survey lokasi, pendataan dan demonstrasi. Survei dilakukan ke setiap lokasi mata air yang ada di Desa Tetebatu Selatan yang digunakan oleh warga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Kedua, pendataan nama dan lokasi mata air serta untuk apa pemanfaatan air oleh warga. Ketiga, demonstrasi dengan melakukan penanaman 1000 bibit pohon untuk menjaga keberadaan mata air yang ada. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah mata air yang ada di Desa Tetebatu Selatan sebanyak 4 mata air. Lokasi terbanyak yang memiliki mata air adalah kewilayahan Lendang Penyonggok. sumber daya air. Kegiatan penghijauan berjalan dengan lancar. Antusiasme masyarakat yang ikut dalam kegiatan tersebut sangat tinggi dan meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat untuk menjaga ketersediaan air bersih dan kelestarian lingkungan sekitar.
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Keyakinan Guru Sekolah Dasar Terhadap Pembelajaran Geometri
Authors: Rochajati Siti , Astutik Kasni 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menyelidiki pengetahuan guru sekolah dasar tentang bentuk-bentuk bangun datar dan bangun ruang, dan (2).mengeksplorasi sikap dan keyakinan guru sekolah dasar tentang geometri dan pengajarannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode campuran penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Tiga puluh guru sekolah dasar di wilayah kecamatan Semarang Selatan sebagai partisipasi dalam penelitian ini dan menanggapi kuesioner yang terdiri dari item tertutup dan terbuka. Hasil temuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan bahwa masih banyak guru sekolah dasar yang kurang memiliki pengetahuan tentang bentuk bangun datar dan bangun ruang. Temuan penelitian ini diperkuat dengan data yang menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas guru sekolah dasar tidak mendasarkan penjelasan mereka tentang bentuk geometri pada properti mereka, tetapi terutama hanya pada penampilan visual (gambar) geometris saja. Artinya dalam hal penegtahuan geometri, guru sekolah dasar kurang menguasai definisi dan sifat-sifat tentang bentuk bagun datar. Guru sekolah dasar memegang teguh pentingnya sikap dan keyakinan yang memotivasi untuk melibatkan anak-anak dalam kegiatan yang berhubungan dengan pembelajaran geometri. Para guru sekolah dasar ingin belajar geometri dengan cara yang eksperiensial dan menyenangkan. Mereka ingin mengubah pengalaman ini untuk anak-anak dan menyampaikannya kepada anak-anak sehingga mereka merasa bahwa belajar itu menyenangkan.
Akses reform melalui pengembangan padi organik di desa Rawajaya kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Winarso Arif , Prasetyo Priyo Katon , Saleh R. Deden Dani 
Published: September 2022

Program akses reform ini dilaksanakan terhadap tiga puluh petani melalui pengembangan padi organik yang melibatkan Lembaga Wakaf Majelis Ulama Indonesia (LWMUI), Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, dan Universitas Tadulako. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan akses reform di desa Rawajaya melalui pengembangan padi organik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan Desa Rawajaya menjadi obyek bantuan bibit dalam rangka pengembangan padi organik. Pengembangan padi organik dapat dikatakan berhasil apabila bentuk pemasaran yang dilakukan tepat sasaran, namun pelaksanaan akses reform di desa Rawajaya belum berhasil, ada dua tahapan yang belum optimal yaitu tahapan penyuluhan yang berakibat pada program akses reform tidak berjalan lancar dan tahapan evaluasi mengenai tindak lanjut dari pengembangan padi organik. Terjadi gagal panen menyebabkan pendapatan petani tidak mengalami peningkatan. Tidak adanya peningkatan perekonomian akhirnya membuat perpecahan pada kelompok tani penerima akses reform.
Clinical comparison of omicron and delta variants in older COVID-19 patients and the effect of vaccination status
Authors: ARSLAN Kadem , BAŞ Süleyman , YILMAZ Abdurrahman , TANOĞLU Alpaslan 
Published: September 2022

Aim: It was aimed to investigate the clinical course of the Omicron vand Delta variant among the SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated and unvaccinated COVID-19 patients over 65 years old and to compare their effects on patients.
Material and Method: The study was conducted on 567 COVID-19 patients over 65 years old. All patients’ gender, age, medical history, COVID-19 PCR test results, blood test results, thorax CT images, vaccination status, hospitalization status, and treatment results were recorded. When evaluating the chest CT images, a semiquantitative scoring system was used. The patients were divided into the Omicron and Delta variant subgroups, and vaccinated and unvaccinated groups. Comparisons were made between the Delta variant and Omicron variant groups, the vaccinated and unvaccinated patient groups,and SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccinated and inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated patient groups.
Results: A total of 519 patients were included in the study.337 patients were in the Omicron variant group, 182 were in the Delta variant group.The hospitalization rate, ICU admission rate, mortality rate, rate of symptomatic patients,and the median thorax CT severity score was significantly higher in the Delta variant group than the Omicron variant group.The hospitalization rate, ICU admission rate, mortality rate, median thorax CT score and the rate of asymptomatic patients was significantly higher in the unvaccinated patient group than in the vaccinated group.There was no significant difference in the mortality rates and in the ICU admission rates between the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated group and the SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccinated group.
Conclusion: The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant compared to the Delta variant and the SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated patients compared to the unvaccinated patients had a milder clinical course and less mortality in COVID-19 patients over 65 years old.
Evaluasi Kinerja Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) di PT. Rohul Sawit Industri
Authors: Yasmin Nabilah  , Putri Tanti Nabella , Widiasa I Nyoman , Tito Adryan , Adyaksa M. Nur 
Published: September 2022

This paper reports the performance evaluation results of the wastewater treatment plant and the quality of the effluent from the palm oil mill of PT. Rohul Sawit Industri in 2021, which uses Ponding System methods. PT. Rohul Sawit Industri are allowed to reuse the results of their waste treatment into the Land Application System. The faculative waste is monitored once a month where the data is in accordance with the UKL–UPL matrix. In the liquid waste test, samples of liquid waste are taken from the last outlet which will be flowed to the study area, referring to the applicable water sampling method. The results of laboratory tests showed that for 6 months the pH was relatively constant between ​​7–8 and the Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) was always below 5,000 mg/L. Both of these parameters have met the quality standards that have been set in the Decree of the State Minister of the Environment No. 29th in 2003. The level of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) in wastewater is between 1912.2 mg/L–9389.67 mg/L, oil and fat content in wastewater is between 6.1 mg/L–15.3 mg/L, Total Suspended Solid (TSS) liquid waste is between 700 mg/L–55,920 mg/L, ammonia levels in palm oil waste are around 62.5 mg/L–215.5 mg/L, Pb levels in waste are between 0 .08 mg/L–0.155 mg/L, Cu levels in waste are always less than 0.005 mg/L, Cd levels in sewage are always less than 0.01 mg/L, and Zn levels in waste are between 0.012 mg/L–0.098 mg/L. Based on this, the processing of liquid waste from the palm oil mill of PT. Rohul Sawit Industri is quite good because the quality of the liquid waste is still below the quality standard.
Pengaruh Selulosa Nanokristal dari Serat Buah Kelapa Sawit sebagai Pengisi dan Kalium Klorida sebagai Agen Pendispersi Terhadap Sifat Fisik Bioplastik Berbasis Pati Biji Alpukat (Persea americana)
Authors: M. Thoriq Al Fath  , Lubis Maulida , Ayu Ghendis Ekawati , Dalimunthe Nisaul Fadilah 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of nanocrystalline cellulose and potassium chloride (KCl) to bioplastics from avocado seed starch and glycerol as plasticizer. In this study, nanocrystal cellulose obtained from palm fruit fiber was hydrolyzed using sulfuric acid (H2SO4) at a concentration of 50%. The starch used in this study was obtained from the avocado seed extraction process. On producing bioplastic, the casting method was used with the addition of nanocrystal cellulose as filler of 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4% (%w), KCl as dispersing agent of 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3% (%w), and glycerol as plasticizer by 30 (%w). Based on the density test, the optimum value was obtained at 2% of nanocrystal cellulose and 2% of KCl with the value around 0.041 gram/cm3. The best water absorption values were 57.1% and 53.8% which obtained at 2% of nanocrystal cellulose and 1% of KCl. Scanning Electron Microscope test results showed uniformly distributed nanocrystal cellulose granules filling the surface of the bioplastic. The addition of KCl as dispersion agent give a good impact.
EFL Pre-service Teacher’s Teaching Anxiety and the Coping Strategies during Teaching Practicum
Authors: Novitasari Khofifah , Murtafi'ah Banatul 
Published: September 2022

This research aims to investigate the sources of teaching anxiety as experienced by EFL pre-service teachers during the teaching practicum and the types of strategy used to cope with the teaching anxiety. This research used Aydin (2016) and Murray-Harvey et al. (2000) frames to investigate the sources of teaching anxiety and the strategies to cope with it. One English pre-service teacher was willing to participate as participant in this research. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The researchers found that the pre-service teacher was anxious mostly due to the lack of teaching experience, her personality, fear of making mistakes, difficulties in time management, lack of learner motivation, and technical issues. This research revealed that there are eight strategies used by the participant to cope with her teaching anxiety (i.e., cognitive strategies, behavioral strategies, emotional strategies, self-management skill, professional qualities, discussion with people, support from supervising teacher, and feedback from lecturer supervisor). Further implications and recommendations are also described in this research. The results from this research suggest alternatives for EFL pre-service teachers to cope with anxiety during teaching practicum.
Exploring Indonesian EFL Classroom Interactions in an Online Setting
Authors: Abdusyukur Muhammad Rafi , Sudana Dadang , Muslim Ahmad Bukhori 
Published: September 2022

COVID-19 pandemic has brought a lot of changes in the education field – including the way teachers and students interact in the classroom. As a result, it is considered important for the Indonesian EFL teachers to explore and address this issue to make them familiar with the current pattern of interaction in the online classroom. With that knowledge, making the online teaching and learning effective is achievable. Even though a lot of studies have been conducted on similar topic, this study propose a different analysis by adapting the most prevalent framework in this topic – Flanders Interaction Analysis Categories System (FIACS) – into more focused categories for better understanding. This case study aimed at exploring the interaction in an online EFL classroom by utilizing FIACS as the main framework. The necessary data was collected through non-participant observation, with an English teacher and her seven grade students as the participants. The results of this study show that the online EFL classroom interaction was dominated by the teacher. It was caused by several reasons namely the passiveness of the students that led to more talking from the teacher and technological glitches. It caused the online meetings to be teacher-centered. As the teaching and learning medium changed, the pattern and characteristics of the interaction became unique. One of the notable uniqueness was the difficulty to oversee the online interactions between students.
The Correlation Between Students’ Personality (Extrovert and Introvert) and Their Reading Comprehension Achievement
Authors: Pradana Satria Adi , Al Hakim Bani Ismail  
Published: September 2022

The students struggled with reading due to a lack of vocabulary and boredom when attempting to comprehend a reading text. Besides, the Teacher's technique did not match the student's personalities, so they did not follow the instructions given by the Teacher in the reading learning process. As a result, many students at MAN 1 Pesisir Barat Lampung got underscore in reading. This study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between the personality traits of students (extrovert and introvert) and their reading comprehension success in the tenth grade of MAN 1 Pesisir Barat Lampung in the academic year 2020/21. This research used a correlation research design. The population of this research was the tenth grade of MAN 1 Pesisir Barat Lampung. The sample of this research was two classes, X Science 1 and 2, consisting of 77 students from those two classes. The data is collected by using personality questionnaires and reading comprehension tests. There were 20 questions for the personality questionnaires exam and 40 questions for the reading comprehension test, which had been verified. After collecting data for both variables, SPSS version 21 with the Pearson Correlation Formula was used to analyze the data. After doing the hypothetical test, the result showed that the value of significant generated Sig (P-value) = 0.006 < ɑ = 0.05. As a result, H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there was a correlation between students' personalities (extrovert and introvert) and their reading comprehension achievement in the tenth grade of MAN 1 Pesisir Barat Lampung in the academic year 2020/2021. Then, the coefficient correlation between students' personality and their reading comprehension achievement was 0.749, which means that the correlation of both variables was high and positive.

Keywords: Correlation Research Design; Personality; Reading Comprehension Achievement.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Accounting Software untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Siswa di SMA Sisingamangaraja Tanjung Balai
Authors: Sulia  , Wailan' An Evi Juita , Tarihoran Anita 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kompetensi siswa di SMA Sisingamangaraja Tanjung Balai. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam penggunaan Accounting Software khususnya Accurate versi 5 dalam menghasilkan laporan keuangan serta dapat menjalin kemitraan antara Universitas Mikroskil dengan SMA Sisingamangaraja Tanjung Balai. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama 4 dari tanggal 14 sampai dengan 17 Maret 2022 dengan jumlah peserta 66 orang, menggunakan Google Meet, yang dimulai dari perkenalan tim pengabdian, penyelesaian pre test, pembuatan database menggunakan basic setup kemudian praktik langsung penyelesaian studi kasus menggunakan software accurate yaitu khusus perusahaan dagang. Kegiatan diskusi dengan pemateri dilakukan oleh para peserta secara antusias. Semoga dengan dilaksanakannya kegiatan ini dapat memperlancar proses pembelajaran di SMA Sisingamangaraja Tanjung Balai.
Edukasi Pelatihan Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup Terhadap Sikap Peduli Anak pada Kelestarian Lingkungan di Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Marlina Sari , Rahmaniati Rita , Satrio Pratomo Guntur 
Published: September 2022

Upaya pencegahan terjadinya masalah lingkungan di masa depan memerlukan upaya nyata yang harus dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan, salah satunya dengan menumbuhkan sikap peduli lingkungan melalui pendidikan lingkungan kepada anak-anak sejak usia dini. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap pelestarian lingkungan dan menanamkan sikap peduli lingkungan pada siswa SDN 7 Pahandut dan siswa SDN 14 Palangka di Kota Palangka Raya setelah diberikan pelatihan pendidikan lingkungan hidup sebanyak 52 orang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode presentasi, demostrasi (praktik menanam pohon di sekitar sekolah) dan evalusi. Evaluasi kegiatan PkM melalui observasi dan tes (prestes dan postes). Hasil postes dari kegiatan PkM pada SDN 7 Pahandut rata rata 77,5 dan dan pada SDN 14 Palangka rata-rata 80, hal ini menunjukan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian dapat di pahami siswa dengan baik karena telah mencapai indicator yang ditentukan sebelumnya yaitu rata-rata 70. Sedangkan hasil observasi dengan menggunakan rubrik pada SDN 7 Pahandut dengan kriteria baik dan pada SDN 14 Palangka dengan kriteria Sangat baik. Dengan demikian PkM ini dapat dikatakan tercapai sesuai dengan tujuan yaitu mampu menanamkan sikap peduli siswa SDN sejak dini untuk pelestarian lingkungan sekitar.
Simulação realística utilizada na capacitação em assistência a feridas e curativos: um relato de experiência
Authors: Santos Bruna Renata Farias dos , Guimarães Reinaldo de Souza , Nascimento Marcia Helena Machado , Henriques Kamille Giovanna Gomes , Miranda Sara Valena do Rosario Sales , Cervantes Samantha Wiziak de Castro , Carvalho Hosana de Nazaré Miranda de , Pampolha Simone dos Santos Abraão , Araújo Marizete Santos , Zaninotto Christielaine Venzel 
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: relatar a experiência vivenciada no processo de educação permanente a profissionais de enfermagem a partir da simulação realística para o tratamento de feridas. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, participativo, convergente assistencial de abordagem qualitativa. O estudo descritivo é comum no campo da educação, em que o foco é descrever de forma mais aprofundada o comportamento dos fenômenos/pessoas inseridas em uma realidade. Resultados e discussão: Como resultado elencou-se três contribuições: adequação da técnica estéril de curativo; escolha adequada do curativo prescrição e manejo de coberturas partir da avaliação da lesão; importância da realização de educação permanente considerando métodos de aprendizagem que favoreçam o aprimoramento da assistência a feridas. Conclusão: A educação permanente é uma ferramenta fundamental para o aprimoramento assistencial a feridas complexas, sendo facilitada pelo método de simulação realística, observa-se a maior assimilação de conteúdo e habilidades práticas por meio dessa metodologia, observa-se carência no processo de conhecimento acerca de curativos pelos enfermeiros, sendo fundamental educa-los sobre a temática.
Trifolium pratense L.: uma alternativa para o tratamento de sintomas vasoativos em mulheres pré e pós-menopausa
Authors: Maniçoba Anna Cyntia Brandão Nascimento , Leitão Valéria Maria Sousa , Moraes Maria Beatriz Coutinho , Serejo Ana Paula Muniz , Luz Tassio Rômulo Silva Araújo , Amaral Flavia Maria Mendonça do , Coutinho Denise Fernandes 
Published: September 2022

As mulheres durante as fases pré e pós-menopausa apresentam carência de estrogênio, o que acarreta diversos sintomas, destacando os vasomotores, principalmente os fogachos. Existem diversos tratamentos de reposição hormonal para o controle dessas manifestações clínicas, dentre eles, terapias com a espécie medicinal Trifolium pratense L., conhecida popularmente como trevo-vermelho ou Red clover. No Brasil, existem fitoterápicos desta espécie registrados na Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária, e descritos no Memento terapêutico e no Formulário de Fitoterápicos como um coadjuvante terapêutico no tratamento do climatério. Este trabalho é uma revisão integrativa e narrativa de estudos clínicos randomizados com T. pratense no controle dos fogachos em mulheres nos períodos de pré e pós-menopausa. A pesquisa de literatura foi realizada nas bases: Cochrane, CINHAL, LILACS, MEDLINE, PsycINFO e Web of Science empregando os descritores: “Trifolium pratense”, “clinical trial” e “hot flashes”. Foram analisados 7 artigos; em 3 (três) estudos, houve diferença significante na redução dos episódios de fogachos quando comparados com os grupos placebo, no entanto estes apresentavam problemas metodológicos, como falta de padronização dos fitoterápicos e tamanho amostral inadequado. Estudos demonstram a necessidade de uma microbiota intestinal especifica para transformação das isoflavonas na sua forma ativa S-equol. Dessa forma, concluiu-se que produtos de Trifolium pratense podem ser alternativas no controle dos fogachos principalmente para pacientes que possuem restrição ao uso de estrogênio, com a ressalva de avaliar se a paciente apresenta bactérias produtoras de S-equol, sendo necessários estudos clínicos randomizados para validação dessa espécie vegetal no controle desse sintoma vasoativo.
Avaliação dos efeitos da Terapia de Fotobiomodulação Customizada em pacientes com lombociatalgia: Relato de Casos
Authors: Rosano Liege Mentz , Pinto Nathali Cordeiro , Veriato Thaís da Silva , Paes Vagner Zeizer Carvalho , Jesus Isis Paixão de , Magalhães Ana Carolina de , Fortunato Thereza Cury , Brandão Thayane Correa Pereira , Pessoa Carina Carraro , Sousa Marcelo Victor Pires de 
Published: September 2022

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a redução da intensidade da dor, melhora da qualidade de vida e avaliar a necessidade de tratamento cirúrgico em pacientes com lombociatalgia após o tratamento com Terapia de Fotobiomodulação Customizada desenvolvida pela Bright Photomedicine. Primeiramente, foram recrutados pela equipe de coluna do Qualivida da NotreDame Intermédica seis pacientes diagnosticados com lombociatalgia para realizar sessões de Terapia de Fotobiomodulação Customizada. No início da terapia e no follow-up de um mês os pacientes foram submetidos aos questionários: Inventário Breve de Dor, Escala Visual Analógica, Avaliação da Qualidade de Vida (SF-36) e Questionário de Incapacidade de Dor Lombar de Oswestry Modificado (m-OSW). Os pacientes ainda foram avaliados com relação ao Consumo de Medicamentos, Indicação Cirúrgica e Atendimentos em Pronto Socorro. Os resultados obtidos a partir da análise de dados mostraram que houve redução significativa da dor dos pacientes ao longo das sessões e melhora na qualidade de vida na maioria dos casos. No follow-up de um mês nenhum paciente procurou atendimento no Pronto Socorro e apenas um entre os seis pacientes tinha indicação cirúrgica após o tratamento. Estes resultados indicam o potencial da Terapia de Fotobiomodulação Customizada como ferramenta para melhorar a qualidade de vida de pacientes que sofrem com a lombociatalgia.