bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The association between daily beverage consumption and risk of chronic disease among adult women in Turkey
Authors: Çelebi Begüm , Cicekli Ipek , Sağlam Duygu , Çolak Gözde Arıtıcı 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: It has been shown that the contribution of beverage energy to total energy intake may increase the risk of diseases in various countries. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between the consumption of added sugar from beverages and nutritional status, anthropometric measurements and biochemical blood parameters in adults.
Materials and Methods: This study was designed as an analytical and cross-sectional study and conducted on 100 adult females aged 18-65 who applied to the private diet outpatient clinic in Istanbul/Turkey between November 2020 and April 2021. The demographic characteristics of the individuals were applied to the participants using the food frequency questionnaire, eating habits, physical activity habits and beverage consumption frequency questionnaires.
Results: The mean age of the women in the study was 31.8 years . Total energy intake from beverages in women over 25 years old was found to be 145.3 kcal and significantly lower. All women in the study consumed tea and coffee. The consumption rate of all beverages except energy drinks was found to be higher in the younger adults. A positive correlation was found between the results of an insulin resistance test and the total amount of added sugar from the beverages consumed (r=0.297 p=0.043).
Conclusions: Lower levels of consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages may result in a lower burden of chronic diseases. Future studies should explore consumption patterns of added sugar beverages and individual-level associations with such consumption.
Can Clinician-Stabilization with Hand-Held Dynamometry Yield a Reliable Measure of Knee Flexion Torque?
Authors: Larson Daniel , Lorenz Daniel , Melton Brittany 
Published: October 2022

Background Assessment of knee flexion torque is a relevant clinical measure following various injuries and surgeries to determine progress in rehabilitation and inform decision making. A variety of methods using hand-held dynamometry have been shown to be reliable in obtaining this measure, and typically require a means of external fixation or stabilization. Clinically efficient methods of reliable clinician-stabilization are sparse in the literature. Hypothesis/Purpose Determine inter and intra-rater reliability of two clinically efficient methods of assessing isometric knee flexion torque using hand-held dynamometry with clinician-stabilization. The hypothesis was that each method would yield good to excellent reliability. Study Design Cross-Sectional Study Methods Twenty healthy individuals were assessed by two clinicians on two separate days. During each session, knee flexion torque was assessed with hand-held dynamometry with two methods: 1) in the seated position with the hip and knee flexed to 90 degrees while the clinician stabilized the dynamometer between the participant’s leg and table and 2) in prone with the hip at 0 degrees and knee at 90 degrees while the clinician assumed a stride stance with elbows locked in extension to stabilize the dynamometer on the participant’s leg. Inter and intra-rater reliability were determined for each method. Results ICC values were 0.88-0.94 and 0.77-0.90 for inter and intra-rater reliability respectively with the seated method. The prone method yielded ICC values of 0.84-0.96 and 0.89-0.94 for inter and intra-rater reliability respectively. MDC values ranged from 30-62% with the seated method and 21-40% with the prone method. Conclusion Inter and intra-rater reliability were good to excellent for assessing knee flexion torque with hand-held dynamometry using both the seated and prone methods with clinically efficient clinician-stabilization approaches. The prone method may be more sensitive to detecting change over time due to lower MDC values. Level of Evidence 2b
Penggunaan Daun Lamtoro Sebagai Pakan Untuk Penggemukan Sapi Bali
Authors: Dilaga Syamsul Hidayat , Amin Muhamad , Yanuarianto Oscar , Sofyan Sofyan , Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin 
Published: October 2022

Farmers are not used to giving leucaena leaves to the cattle they keep. This is because lack of information about benefits of leucaena is not widely known. Whereas leucaena leaves have high nutritional value and palatable. Cattle body weight can grow well, so farmers get an advantage when using leucaena as feed.Extension activity was conducted in Kelompok Tani Ternak Aik Kolong, Mura Village, District of Brang Ene, West Sumbawa Regency. Selection of places at the request of community leaders from this place. After the extension activities, farmers have begun to understand and realize that the maintenance cattle for fattening efforts absolutely need quality feed intake. Farmers will seed and a plant leucaena seed given in the cage area, yard, or in their fields after the rainy season arrives. This was conveyed in discussions (Q&A) events that developed during extension activities and technical guidance conducted in a simulation. In the end of activities, the farmers still hope that this kind of activity is more often done, so that their skills and knowledge on how to raise cattle fattening can be applied in the Group in particular and in Mura Village-Brang Ene, West Sumbawa Regency generally.
Frequency of chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C seropositivity in haemodialysis patients; A single center study.
Authors: Asma Naveed  , Muhammad Irfan Khattak  , Muhammad Owais Ismail  , Samina Naseem Khattak  , Sadia Rehman  , Irum Saddiqa  
Published: October 2022

Objectives: To study the spectrum of chronic hepatitis in haemodialysis patients. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Kutiyanana Memon Hospital (KMH), A Tertiary Care, Charity Hospital at Karachi, Pakistan. Period: Jun 2015 to May 2020. Material & Methods: During the study period, 87 patients were followed up on and tested for hepatitis B and C virus infection. The patients were included in the study after calculation of sample size and application of inclusion and exclusion criteria. AxSYM, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based fast immunochromatographic technology, was used to screen the samples (Abbott Laboratories, Abbot Park, IL, USA). Hepatitis B and C prevalence was established, as well as the frequency of different sequelae such cirrhosis, encephalopathy, and hepatocellular cancer. Results: Our sample population was almost evenly split between males and females, with 44 (51%) males and 43 (59%) females. Three of the 43 females tested positive for HBV, whereas 19 (63 %) tested positive for HCV. On the other hand, in males, 11 (37 %) had chronic HCV and 9 (75 %) had Chronic HBV infection, accounting for 34% of the total HBV population. Conclusion: In haemodialysis patients, hepatitis B and C are very common. They are adding to morbidity and mortality of already suffering community. This trend is surrogate marker of suboptimal infection control techniques during dialysis in underdeveloped countries like Pakistan. To protect an already afflicted community from a potentially preventable disease, immediate measures are required for prevention and early diagnosis of chronic hepatitis.
Ketofol as induction agent in diabetic patients.
Authors: Aslam Samina  , Ahmad Humaira  , Hussain Muhammad  , Muhammad Rauf  
Published: October 2022

Objective: To evaluate the role of ketofol as induction agent in diabetic patients. Study Design: Randomized Control Trial. Setting: Department of Anesthesia, Abwa Medical College, Faisalabad. Period: 01-12-21 to 01-05-22. Material & Methods: Patients after informed consent divided randomly into two groups 25 in each. Group A receiving propofol 1.5 mg/kg and Group B receiving ketofol 1:2 as induction agent. The dose given was 1ml for every 5Kg. Standard 5 parameter monitoring with pulse oximetry, ECG, non invasive BP done starting from preoperative to 2 minutes, 5 minutes and 10 minutes after induction agent given. MAP and HR were monitored. Hemodynamic instability was defined as I) Heart rate >160/min or <50/min. II) MAP>120mmHg or <60 mm Hg. Results: Total 50 patients included in this study. 25 in each group. The results show significant stability in hemodynamics in group B. Conclusion: Ketofol has better hemodynamic stability as induction agent in diabetic patients when used in a 2:1 ratio. This makes it a good choice for this specific patient population.
Karakteristik Pasien Dewasa yang Terdiagnosis COVID-19 dengan Komorbid Penyakit Kardiovaskular yang Dirawat di RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya Bulan Juni - Agustus 2021
Authors: Herlambang Lidya Prillyarista 
Published: October 2022

COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. This disease quickly developed into a worldwide pandemic. In China, comorbidities are found in a quarter of COVID-19 patients. Cardiovascular comorbidity ranks third most compared to other comorbidities. However, in Indonesia there is no data related to the characteristics of COVID-19 patients with comorbidities and what types of cardiovascular disease are found.The design of this research is descriptive research with quantitative research methods. This research data was obtained by total sampling technique from medical record data. This research was conducted at RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya in June – August 2021 because on that month, Indonesia experienced the highest spike in COVID-19 cases.
The results showed that COVID-19 patients with cardiovascular comorbidities disease have positive RT-PCR results and are dominated by leukocytosis, neutrophilia, lymphopenia, high level of D-dimer, and pneumonia bilateral. The cardiovascular disease that become the most common comorbidity is hypertension.
PENGARUH PUASA INTERMITEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PUASA DAUD TERHADAP KADAR SGOT TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) ALIRAN WISTAR YANG DIINDUKSI PARACETAMOL
Authors: Dagradi Eric Mayo , Sukmana Judya , Rahayu Indri Ngesti 
Published: October 2022

Background: Intermittent fasting is done with one day of fasting and one day of eating as usual so that it can reduce oxidative stress, inhibit apoptosis and tissue damage which will reduce degenerative diseases. Fasting can activate SIRT1 and SIRT3 to prevent apoptosis by decreasing reactive oxygen species and inhibiting the mitochondrial permeability transition pore component. The accumulation of free radicals is one of the mechanisms that play a role in liver damage so that the SGOT enzyme present in the liver cells will leave and enter the blood circulation, so that the number of these enzymes in the blood increases.
Objective : To prove that there was a decrease in the levels of SGOT (Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase) in male white rats (Ratus norvegicus) of the wistar strain which were fasted intermittently by the Daud fasting method after being induced by Paracetamol.
Method : The research design used is a laboratory experimental research type where the method used is randomized the post only control group design. The experimental animals used were white rats (Rattus norvegicus) wistar strain 2-3 months old with an initial body weight of 150-200gr as many as 32 tails. During the fasting treatment, the research subjects were not given diet and drinking, while the non-fasting subjects were given a standard diet and drank regularly were divided into four groups, namely negative control with a water probe that was filtered for 10 days and 1ml of 1% CMC-Na, positive control with a probe. filtered water for 10 days and induction of paracetamol 400mg/kgBW, treatment 1 with standard diet and induction of paracetamol and treatment 2 with intermittent fasting and induction of paracetamol.
Results: The results of this study indicate that One-Way ANOVA test obtained p value = 0.384. (p > 0.05) then H0 was accepted, there was no significant difference between the SGOT levels of the experimental animal group that was given a standard diet, the experimental animal group that was given intermittent fasting, the experimental animal group that was given a standard diet and paracetamol and the experimental animal group that was given intermittent fasting and paracetamol treatment.
Conclusion: There is no effect of intermittent fasting with the Dawood fasting method on decreasing SGOT levels in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain induced by paracetamol.
Keywords: intermittent fasting, SGOT, paracetamol
Kejadian Ablasio Retina Regmatogen Pada Miopia Tinggi: Sebuah Laporan Kasus
Authors: Putriutami Ni Luh Ayu Made Intan Edyassari , Kusumastuti Fitria , Sudiarta I Ketut Edy 
Published: October 2022

Latar Belakang: Ablasio retina adalah salah satu kelainan mata yang dapat mengancam penglihatan dan dapat menyebabkan kebutaan. Ablasio retina regmatogen merupakan jenis ablasio yang paling sering ditemukan dan memerlukan penatalaksanaan bedah yang segera dan komprehensif untuk mencegah terjadinya gangguan penglihatan dan kebutaan yang permanen. Insiden kasus ablasio retina regmatogen secara global adalah 1 dibanding 10.000 kasus per tahunnya. Miopia tinggi merupakan salah satu faktor resiko dari ablasio retina regmatogen.
Ilustrasi Kasus: Pasien laki-laki berusia 25 tahun datang ke rumah sakit dengan keluhan mata kanan kabur mendadak dan pandangan seperti tertutup tirai hitam sejak 4 jam sebelum ke rumah sakit setelah mengangkat benda berat dengan riwayat penggunaan kacamata OD S-11.0 D dan OS S-10.0 D. Pada pemeriksaan oftalmologis didapatkan visus OD light perception (+) dengan total detach pada retina, retinal tear pada jam 11-12, macula off, RM (-). Pasien menjalani vitrektomi pars plana dengan tamponade perfluorocarbon dan endolaser. Pasien mengalami peningkatan tajam penglihatan setelah menjalani tindakan tersebut.
Kesimpulan: Seorang laki-laki berusia 25 tahun dengan riwayat miopia tinggi mengalami ablasio retina regmatogen setelah melakukan aktifitas mengangkat benda berat. Tindakan vitrektomi pars plana dengan tamponade perfluorocarbon dan endolaser telah dilakukan pada pasien ini dan memberikan hasil attachment dan hasil tajam penglihatan yang relatif baik.
Public Speaking for Children of PGRI 1 Vocational School, Balaraja
Authors: Yulianti Neng , Vanchapo Antonius Rino 
Published: October 2022

Everyone really capable speak however only some who can concoct words into beautiful language and can interesting public for hear it . So, by simple public speaking means ability speak with do the language " game " in front audience.Public speaking or speak in front general no Becomes something rare in the era Up moment this . All individual sued skilled speak in front of general for convey the goal . In study communication , public speaking skills become part from communication effective that is convey message to audience with the right and interesting way attention . Moment In this case , public speaking is one of the ability absolutely necessary in the global era. Hal the triggered by the demands of the times and existing technology now this is forcing individual for can compete increase quality self . Place importance public speaking skills miss from the definition of public speaking alone . In the ' Empowerment . activity to the Community' (PKM) which involves writer , public speaking training took the place at SMK 1 PGRI BALARAJA, TANGERANG Reason targeting students student at school the is none other than for equip students knowledge related Skills do public speaking . The majority student class X and XI not yet completely believe self ' when showing herself to public . Therefore with method lectures and exercises (practice ), students challenged brave to front and present his opinion.
Pemberdayaan Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Doyomulyo Kec. Kembangbahu Lamongan
Authors: Darwati Lilik , Fatmawati Vitri , Susila Ida 
Published: October 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang deteksi dini kehamilan resiko tinggi didesa. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan. Metode yang diberikan pre test dan post test dengan memberikan pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini kehamilan beresiko tinggi. Penyuluhan menggunakan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab tentang Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan resiko tinggi diukur dengan memberikan pre test berupa kuesioner yang diisi oleh ibu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mengenai deteksi dini kehamilan resiko tinggi yang dilakukan sebelum penyuluhan dimulai . Setelah penyuluhan selesai ibu diberi kuesioner yang sama untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuannya. Hasil pemberian pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kehamilan resiko tinggi pada ibu hamil yang sebelumnya 40 % meningkat hingga 77%. Diperlukan peran serta aktif dari ibu hamil dan masyarakat untuk melakukan deteksi dini kehamilan resiko tinggi.
Peningkatan Cakupan Booster Vaksin COVID-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sumberpucung
Authors: Mardianto Rudy , Nushah Tutik , Peristiowati Yuly , Ambarika Rahmania , Anggasari Evrin , Nuryanti Ida , Fakhrudin Muhammad Imam 
Published: October 2022

Rendahnya cakupan booster vaksin COVID-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sumberpucung karena masyarakat yang kurang memahami pentingnya booster vaksin COVID-19. Berdasarkan identifikasi permasalahan di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat akan kebutuhan vaksin masih rendah. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan cakupan booster vaksin COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sumberpucung. Metode penyuluhan dengan ceramah, tanya jawab dan diskusi secara langsung dengan materi tentang COVID-19 dan vaksin COVID-19. Media yang digunakan, yaitu laptop, proyektor, microphone, sound system. Penyuluhan dilakukan pada tanggal 16 April 2022 di desa Sumberpucung kabupaten Malang. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat umum di desa Sumberpucung dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 56 orang. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan capaian vaksin COVID-19, yaitu umur 6-11 tahun dosis 1 sebanyak 110%, dosis 2 sebanyak 99%. Umur 12-59 tahun dosis 1 sebanyak 95%, dosis 2 sebanyak 88%, sedangkan dosis 3 sebanyak 14.92%. Umur >60 tahun capaian vaksin COVID-19, yaitu dosis 1 sebanyak 46%, dosis 2 sebanyak 35%, dosis 3 sebanyak 12.69%. Kesimpulan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan tentang COVID-19 dan vaksin COVID-19, memberikan dampak yang cukup berarti bagi tercapainya cakupan booster vaksin COVID-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sumberpucung Malang. Saran, penyuluhan tentang COVID-19 dan vaksin COVID-19 terus dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sehingga menggugah kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya vaksin COVID-19. Menghindari informasi yang tidak benar tentang COVID-19 dan vaksin COVID-19 di lingkungan wilayah kerja puskesmas Sumberpucung Malang.
Pemberian Makanan Tinggi Protein di Masa New Normal dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Nutrisi pada Anak Balita
Authors: Vidiasari Vivit 
Published: October 2022

Makanan tinggi protein yang diberikan pada anak balita adalah makanan yang diberikan kepada anak usia 6 bulan – 60 bulan baik berupa makanan mikro maupun makro untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup dan tumbuh kembang anak. Makanan tinggi protein berupa padat maupu cair yang diberikan secara bertahap sesuai dengan usia dan kemampuan pencernaan anak (Kemenkes, 2013) makanan tinggi protein terdiri dari karbohidrat, lemak, vitamin, mineral, maupun protein. Makanan tinggi protein sangat dibutuhkan bagi anak usia 6 – 60 bulan dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang anak. Pertumbuhan anak dapat dilihat dari tinggi badan dan berat badan yang bertambah sesuai dengan usia anak tersebut. Tenaga kesehatan dapat menganalisa pertumbuhan berat badan normal maupun tidak dengan cara penimbangan berat badan pada anak, dan memasukan hasil penimbangan anak tersebut kedalam buku KIA (Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak). Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat tentang pemberian makanan tinggi protein di masa new normal dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi pada anak balita adalah untuk membantu dalam proses pemenuhan gizi sehingga mampu menunjang proses pertumbuhan supaya optimal. Metode Pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dengan penimbangan berat badan anak balita usia 6 – 60 bulan. Hasil penimbangan berat badan dianalisa apakah pertumbuhan sesuai dengan usia anak. Kemudian kegiatan inti dilanjut dengan pemberian makanan tinggi protein. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini diharapkan kebutuhan protein anak dapat terpenuhi sehingga anak dapat tumbuh secara optimal sesuai dengan usia anak tersebut.
Upaya Mengurangi Stres pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan melakukan Senam Hamil di Polindes Desa Karangagung Glagah Tahun 2022
Authors: Nikmah Khusnul , Muthoharoh Husnul , Cholidah Maya 
Published: October 2022

Kecemasan merupakan suatu kondisi psikologis yang tidak nyaman dengan rasa gelisah yang disertai dengan peningkatan perubahan fisiologis. Peningkatan kimiawi dan kadar hormon yang ditimbulkan oleh rasa cemas tersebut akan bersirkulasi dalam tubuh dan menembus plasenta hingga mencapai janin. Kecemasan merupakan perasaan yang dapat muncul pada setiap orang, baik itu anak-anak, remaja maupun dewasa, begitu juga dengan ibu hamil trimester III yang sedang menunggu kelahiran, tidak menutup kemungkinan mengalami kecemasan. Tujuan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengurangi stress pada trimester III dengan melakukan senam hamil di Polindes Desa Karangagung Glagah. Solusi yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang beberapa jenis relaksasi yang diterapkan dalam senam hamil yaitu relaksasi otot dan relaksasi pernapasan dengan sasaran ibu hamil yang ada di Polindes Desa Karangagung Glagah. Evaluasi yang dilakukan adalah memberikan Kuesioner dengan pertanyaan - pertanyaan tentang senam hamil mulai dari manfaat senam hamil, kapan ibu hamil boleh melakukan senam hamil dan gerakan apasaja yang harus dilakukan oleh ibu hamil. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah senam hamil efektif dalam mengurangi kecemasan ibu hamil Trimester III di Polindes Desa Karangagung Glagah.
التابعي صفوان بن سُليم ( رحمه الله ) دراسة في سيرته التاريخية
Authors: عبد الله علي مسعود ا.م. 
Published: October 2022

هو احد التابعين , والتابعون في التاريخ الإسلامي هم شخصيات إسلامية لم تعاصر النبي محمد (ﷺ)، وعاشت في فترة لاحقة بعد وفاته (في القرن الأول والقرن الثاني الهجري) ويمكن ان تكون عاشت في فترته ولم تره , إنما امنت ودخلت للإسلام بعد وفاته، وكان لها دور كبير في فترة حياتهُم فتعلمت الحديث من الصحابة وعلمتهُ إلى غيرهم وكانوا من الذين يتبعون سنن النبي محمد (ﷺ) والصحابة( رضوان الله عليهم ).
وهو من الطبقة الرابعة من طبقات رواة الحديث النبوي التي تضم طبقة تلي الوسطى التابعين ورتبته عند أهل الحديث وعلماء الجرح والتعديل وفي كتب علم التراجم يعتبر ثقة ومٌفتي عابد , وقد بحثنا في المصادر عن سيرته ولم نجد له الكثير حول اسرته واغلب ما وجدناه هو دراسة في علم الحديث وكان كثير العبادة ومنشغل بقراءة القران فاكثر ما كان يهتم به العبادة ( رحمه الله ).
وله مواقف مع اصحابه من التابعين ( رحمهم الله ) ومع الفقراء كان كريم النفس وزاهد في الحياة ويشرفنا ان نبحث ونتداول سيرته العلمية.
مضامين اسطوانة الملك انطيوخس الأول280-261 ق.م – دراسة تحليلية
Authors: جاسم عباس محسن م.د. 
Published: October 2022

يعد الملك انطيوخس الأول احد ابرز ملوك السلالة السلوقية التي حكمت بلاد الرافدين، ويتميز بانه ابن سلوقس الأول مؤسس السلالة، وبطول مدة حكمه التي قاربت الثلاث والثلاثين سنة، والتي ربما كانت بسبب سياسته الناجحة في كسب ود البابليين ( الكهنة والشعب ) من خلال ترميم المعابد البابلية وتقديم الصلوات للآلهة البابلية جرياً على عرف ملوك بلاد الرافدين الذين عملوا على التودد الى الالهة وكسب رضاها من خلال ترميم معابدها، وهذا ما جاء في الكتابات المدونة على الاسطوانة التي عرفت باسمه ( اسطوانة انطيوخس ).
وتكمن اهمية موضوع البحث في انه سيبحث عن الدوافع الحقيقية لاهتمام الملك انطيوخس بالمعابد البابلية، وعلى وجه الخصوص معبدي ساكيلا وزيدا، هل كانت بسبب الدماء الشرقية التي تجري في عروقه كونه من ام فارسية ؟، او هي ايدلوجية جديدة اتبعها الملوك السلوقيون في كسب ود الشعوب الاجنبية التي خضعت لسيطرتهم عكس سياسة الملوك الاخمينيين الذين سبقوهم في حكم بلاد الرافدين وتحديداً الملك احشوريش الذي دمر المعابد البابلية ؟، او ايماناً منه بالمعتقدات والالهة البابلية ؟ او ان الامر لا يتعدى كونه تقليد الثقافة والارث الملكي البابلي سيما ان النص كتب بالخط المسماري وباللغة الاكدية.