bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TEOLOGI PAULUS TENTANG KARUNIA-KARUNIA ROH DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI PROBLEMATIKA PNEUMATOLOGIS GEREJA MASA KINI
Authors: Simanjuntak Hotman Parulian 
Published: February 2022

Di sepanjang sejarah perkembangan Gereja yang merupakan sejarah perkembangan teologi hingga pada era postmodern ini, para teolog telah banyak melakukan aktivitas atau upaya menafsirkan, merumuskan, mengajarkan dan memberitakan firman Allah (berteologi). Meskipun aktivitas atau upaya tersebut belum menghasilkan rumusan doktrin teologi yang signifikan dan berlaku bagi semua kalangan Gereja. Salah satunya adalah doktrin Pneumatologi yang kembali hangat dibicarakan dan dimonopoli oleh sekelompok Gereja tertentu, sehingga menjadi topik utama yang dibahas oleh hampir seluruh Gereja di dunia ini, termasuk Gereja-gereja di Indonesia. Misalnya, di kalangan Gereja-gereja Injili, terdapat banyak pandangan yang bukan hanya berbeda dan bertentangan dengan bermuara pada dua kubu polarisasi, yakni kubu neo-Pentakosta dan non-Pentakosta. Inilah isu Pneumatologis yang sangat menonjol baik yang pro dan kontra yaitu isu doktrin karunia-karunia Roh yang mengarah kepada perpecahan jemaat.
Pengaruh Strategi Promosi dan Brand Awareness terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Fore Coffee Di Cipete
Authors: Wibisana Yanuar 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh Strategi Promosi dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Fore Coffe Cipete. Penelitian ini di lakukan pada bulan Agustus 2019 melalui bantuan Google Form(Kuesioner Online). Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen Fore Coffe di daerah Jakarta Selatan khususnya di daerah Cipete. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui kuesioner online tentang strategi promosi dan brand awareness kepada 100 responden. Metode pengujian instrument yang digunakan adalah pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik deskriptif kuantitatif, analisis regresi linier berganda dan uji t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam strategi promosi dan brand awareness fore coffe memiliki pengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian..
The Quest Towards Robust, Adaptive, and Smart Compressible Solvers
Authors: Parsani Matteo 
Published: February 2022

Together with the algorithm suitability to exploit current petascale and next-generation exascale supercomputers, robust, accurate, and structure-preserving discretizations are necessary for developing predictive computational tools. In this seminar, we will show how to leverage a multidisciplinary platform that integrates numerical analysis, physics, and high-performance computing for the analysis and development of novel numerical methods for ordinary and partial differential equations with provable properties such as nonlinear stability (entropy stability) and conservation, and structure-preserving techniques. These properties are critical for designing reliable, efficient, and self-adaptive solvers for complex geometries – an essential cornerstone for next-generation computational frameworks. Current classes of partial differential equations that we are working on are the compressible Navier–Stokes equations and the Eulerian model for compressible heat-conducting flows. We also use deep learning to complement and speed up the process of solving efficiently large-scale PDE-based problems. In this talk, we will summarize the progress we made in the last few years in the following areas: - Numerical analysis and algorithm development for robust, smart compressible flow solvers.
- Development from the ground up of a new scalable hp-adaptive computational fluid dynamics (CFD) framework, a potential prototype of the future compressible solver as chartered by the NASA CFD 2030 vision.I will show applications and impact in the automotive and aerospace industry and in it extension for improving knowledge of flow physics in detonation and aeroacoustics.
Kinematic Analysis of Performance of World Class Javelin Thrower
Authors: Sharma Biswajit , Mukhopadhyay Kishore 
Published: February 2022

The purpose of the study. Charles Darwin’s concept of the struggle for existence is now converted into a struggle for excellence. The ancient spear and hunting in now converted popular athletic sporting events in the form of javelin throw. Science plays a major role in maximizing the javelin throw's horizontal distance. Tremendous research indicates the various kinematic parameters and their role in better performance. The present analytical study discusses the trends of research in javelin performance and their successful implementation in the actual sporting field. The purpose of the study is to compare the different research findings for better javelin performance on kinematic parameters and analysis of biomechanical parameters such as height, weight, BMI, and performance of the last ten Olympic gold medals holders both male and female javelin throwers.
Materials and methods. The meta-analysis was done based on other researchers' research findings. The correlation matrix has been calculated on height, weight, BMI, and performance of ten male and ten female Olympic gold medalists in the javelin throw.
Results. The male and female throwers were positively correlated in height and weight and male throwers were negatively correlated in BMI and height.
Conclusions. Based on the findings of other researchers the meta-analysis on kinematic parameters was discussed and it indicated that javelin performance is related to the biomechanical aspect of sports and height and weight are positively related for the throwers.
Certain aspects of incident global solar radiation distribution over the project area with special reference to Lake Victoria
Authors: PARAMENA ]EFFERIES ADALI 
Published: February 2022

With the aid of mean monthly fully analysed charts of incident global solar radiation (IGSR) over the Project Area, isopleth planimetering ,was used to derive the mean monthly values of IGSR over Lake Victoria. A graphical presentation of results indicated a wave configuration for each of the five years of study1970 to1974, as well as for the 5-year mean. Two maxima of IGSR were found to occur during or about the equinoxes and two minima each at or about the summer and winter solstices .The waveform approximated in phase that constructed from Angot values over equatorial region but differed amplitude. The sunshine duration was found to be in good
phase with the IGSR at least for the individual year plots but not quite so for the 5-year mean.
By comparing the mean monthly charts of the 5-year mean monthly charts of IGSR over the Project Area also the main quasi-permanent configurations of this parameter were brought to light. Three centre of low IGSR were found to exist; one over Lake kyoga Nile and both surrounded by high The monthly and seasonal changes in the order of the magnitude of the centre were small approximating the order the observational error in IGSR as recommended by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO 1971), for which reason therefore, they were said to be semi-stationary .
Westerly upper air troughs and development of western disturbances over India
Authors: SINGH M. S. 
Published: February 2022

The characeteristics of a developing mid-tropospheric westerly trough over Indo-Pakistan area in wreter season have been studied with a view to investigate its relation with western disturbances which developed and affected north andcemral lnd ia during that penod.1I was found thatbothwereintimately connected. Light has been thrown on some othercharacteristic features of thewestern disturbances over the Indo-Pakistan region.
On the intraseasonal variations of the Asiastic Summer monsoon
Authors: SEKHARA CHANDRA , KONDRAGUNTA R. 
Published: February 2022

Intraseasonal fluctuations of the Asiatic summer monsoon are investigated using Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) covering eight northern hemisphere summers (1 may to 30 September 1975-83, except 1978). The intraseasonal variance is large in the equatorial Indian Ocean and the northwest pacific. OLR fluctuations in the equatorial Indian ocean over India and the northwest Pacific show spectral peaks on time with the interannual variation. Over India below normal summer rainfall years are associated with 30-60 oscillation, near normal summer rainfall years are associated with 30-60 day and 10-20 day oscillations and above normal rainfall years are associated with oscillations less than 10 days.

Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis has been carried out for the whole Asiatic summer monsoon domain. The first four EOF coefficients explain 15% of the total variance. EOF analysis confirms existence of oscillations at least on three time scales, viz., 30-60 day,10-20 day, and less than 10 days over the Asian summer monsoon region.
On the 30-40 day oscillations in southwest monsoon : A satellite study
Authors: BOHRA A. K. , RAO V. RAJESWARA 
Published: February 2022

A comparative study of the low frequency oscillations during the southwest monsoon seasons of 1986 and 1987 is presented in this paper. The parameter used to study these oscillations is the fractional cloud cover, colder than a threshold temperature over each area of 2.5° Lat. /Long. Covering Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal and part of Indian Ocean, using INSAT-IB IR data.

The time-latitude sections Indicate a regular northward movement of the cloud maxima starting from equatorial Indian Ocean to about 30°N with a period of 30-40 days. The phase speed is about 0.9° Lat./day. This data was subjected to the spectral analysis by DFT method. This was computed for each area of 5.0 Lat. in width and 10° Long. in length. The results indicate that (his mode can be seen up to 25° N latitude beyond which it gets obliterated. The period is enhanced to 60 days between 20°& 25° N in 1987, which is a drought year.

Transient systems with the associated convection are seen to be moving westwards north of 5° N with a periodicity of less than 10 days. Comparatively poorer activity of monsoon of 1987 is possibly due to overall less cloudiness and the suppression of transient disturbances activity and their smaller zonal scale.
Tinjauan Eksistensi Roh Kudus dalam Dunia Virtual
Authors: Toding Sarah Priska , Anjaya Carolina Etnasari 
Published: February 2022

This research is structured in order to provide an understanding to believers that the current virtual world has actually moved away from the quality of life that God wants. Even though God has given the Holy Spirit as a true guide for life. The research method uses a qualitative type, through reading and analyzing various relevant literature and basing the theory of understanding on the biblical text. The results show that life in the virtual era does not involve the Holy Spirit in it. This does not mean that the Holy Spirit does not exist and is unable to intervene in circumstances, but this is related to the free will that God gives to believers. The existence of the Holy Spirit needs to be presented to the life of the virtual world as the only guide. In this regard, there are several concrete steps that believers can take in order to be witnesses and glorify God in today's virtual life.Penelitian ini disusun agar dapat memberikan pemahaman kepada umat percaya bahwa kehidupan dunia virtual saat ini sejatinya telah bergerak menjauh dari kualitas kehidupan yang dikehendaki Tuhan. Padahal Tuhan telah memberikan Roh Kudus sebagai penuntun hidup yang benar. Metode riset dengan mempergunakan jenis kualitatif, melalui pembacaan dan analisa terhadap berbagai literatur yang relevan dan melandaskan teori pemahaman pada teks Alkitab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehidupan dalam era virtual tidak melibatkan Roh Kudus di dalamnya. Hal ini bukan berarti Roh Kudus tidak ada dan tidak mampu mengintervensi keadaan, namun ini bertalian dengan kehendak bebas yang Tuhan berikan kepada orang percaya. Eksistensi Roh Kudus perlu dihadirkan pada kehidupan dunia virtual sebagai satu-satunya penuntun. Bertalian dengan hal tersebut terdapat beberapa langkah konkrit yang dapat dilakukan oleh umat percaya agar dapat menjadi saksi dan memuliakan Tuhan dalam berkehidupan virtual masa kini.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MIND MAPPING METHOD TO INCREASE STUDENTS' WRITING SKILLS AT THE TWELFTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 4 PEMATANGSIANTAR IN THE 2022 ACADEMIC YEAR
Authors: Patresia Yosefa , Pasaribu Feronika Wasti , Sitorus Rendy Yahya 
Published: February 2022

Writing is the most difficult skill because we know that by writing means we must be required to be able to compose language properly and correctly. To be able to write well, we must be able to think creatively and innovatively, to be able to produce a language that is worthy of writing. Writing is a skill that must be mastered by students because it has been explained earlier that writing is a difficult skill, so students want to be led to master it. In this study, researchers found that students of SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar, especially grade 12 science, had problems writing an incident or explaining something by writing a description of the incident. This happened because they did not have detailed ideas when they were asked to explain the picture or the incident.
They also feel lazy and bored when writing something, even if it's just a descriptive text. Many students lack the intention and motivation to write, and that's why most of them get bad grades in learning to write. They do not know what they should do in writing, choosing topics and problems and the order in paragraphs that they do not understand. And that causes the achievement obtained by students to below because they don't get much achievement. Because their vocabulary is very minimal and they also don't have ideas, innovation, and creativity in thinking so they are not able to write.
The research was to find out whether there was effectiveness in the mind mapping method, especially for grade 12 students at SMA Negeri 4 Pematangsiantar, and also the researchers wanted to see if students were able to improve their writing using the mind mapping method. Based on the data generated from students' research in improving their writing skills through the mind mapping method, it can be concluded that the average of the pre-test and post-test obtained in the first cycle is 32.31 and 58.28 and a significant difference is found in the second cycle, which is 49.90 and 71.09. And it can be seen that the value after using the mind mapping method increased in cycle 2.
Entrepreneur Innovativeness and Firm Performance
Authors: Kutuso Janet 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate the influence of ınnovativeness of the entrepreneur and firm performance.
Design/ Methodology/Approach: This study adopted a descriptive design. This study’s target population is 3rd party suppliers in Nairobi, Kenya. Primary data collection involved the development and administration of self-administered questionnaires. The analysis of the quantitative information was aided by SPSS software.
Findings: The findings indicated that innovativeness (β=0.358, p=0.000) has a positive and significant influence on firm performance.
Contribution to policy and practice: The study recommends that 3rd party suppliers need to adopt1 new1 technologies1 for1 cultivation1 of1 organizational1capabilities. They1 also1 need1 to1 be1 proactive1 in1 their1 research1 and1 development1 departments1 by1 incorporating1 technological1 advancements1 in1 order1 to1 maximize1 the1 potential1 that1 is1 in1 innovation1strategies.
Originality/Value: The adoption of better decisions to improve the implementation of other projects to help save on time and money. The results of this research are of value to the Kenyan government through the relevant Ministries to invest heavily in business education to enhance the populace’s awareness of the part of innovativeness in fostering economic growth. Additionally, the outcomes will assist organizations that want to restructure their innovativeness in order to increase economic productivity.
How product strategy in the marketing mix is affecting the growth of Jua kali enterprises in North Imenti Sub-County
Authors: Kanana Gatobu , Gichohi Paul , Moguche Abel 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect product strategy on the growth of jua kali Enterprise in North Imenti Sub County, Meru County. The study hypothesized that there is no significant relationship between product and growth of jua kali enterprises.
Design/ Methodology/Approach: The study adopted a descriptive research design. The population comprised of one hundred and twenty eight (128) owner of jua kali enterprises operating within North Imenti Sub County, Meru County and registered by Micro and Small Enterprises Authority Kenya (MSEA-K). A stratified random sampling technique was used to select a sample of ninety seven (97) jua kali enterprises from the total population. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire after which mean and standard deviation were computed while Pearson Correlation, and linear regression done accordingly. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 was used as a statistical tool.
Findings: The results indicated that there is growth in jua kali sector which is contributed by product strategy. The study established that product strategy affects growth of jua kali enterprises hence rejecting the hypothesis. It was therefore concluded that product strategy significantly affects SME’s growth.
Contribution to policy and practice: SMEs should invest in their products to ensure they are of desirable quality in order to satisfy their customers and maintain a competitive edge.
Originality/Value: The study is valuable to entrepreneurs seeking better product strategies to grow their enterprises.
PURIFICATION AND ANALYSIS CATALYTIC FUNCTIONS OF RECOMBINANT INFLUENZA VIRAL POLYMERASES
Authors: Nguyen Khanh Tan , Tran Hung Manh , Trieu Anh Tuan , Nguyen Van Thi Huynh , Nguyen Hoang M. , Tran Vinh Phu Phu 
Published: February 2022

Polymerase of influenza virus is made up of three subunits PB1, PB2, and PA, which are involved in viral genome transcription and replication. Purification of sufficient amounts of viral polymerase is essential to understand the catalytic function of viral polymerase. In this study, we generated a viral polymerase expression system in human embryonic kidney 293T cells (293T cells). The cDNAs for RNA segments 1, 2, and 3, which encode for PB2, PB1, and PA proteins, respectively, were integrated into the mammalian expression plasmids pCAGGS to simultaneously express all viral polymerase proteins in 293T cells. We purified the recombinant polymerases of human influenza virus A/PR/8/34 (H1N1) (PR8) and avian influenza virus A/Turkey/England/1969 (H3N2) (TE) using anti-FLAG M2 affinity resin. After confirming trimeric complexes, enzymatic properties of recombinant polymerases were characterized, including model viral RNA binding, in vitro transcription assays, and cap-snatching activity upon addition of cap1-70 mer vRNA as substrate. Taken together we conclude that 293T cells are a suitable expression system for sufficient amount isolation of functional recombinant influenza viral polymerases with 95% of purity.
Integrated Magnetotelluric (MT), Gravity and Seismic Study of Lower Kutai Basin Configuration
Authors: Irawati Selvi Misnia , Hidayat Hidayat , Wijanarko Edy , Grandis Hendra 
Published: February 2022

This work describes a subsurface basin configuration of the Lower Kutai Basin (hereinafter LKB) in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, as inferred from combination of magnetotelluric (MT), seismic, and gravity data. LKB is structurally controlled mainly by the Samarinda Anticlinorium extending in a NNE-SSW direction and is one of the most prolific hydrocarbon basins in Indonesia. The phase tensor analysis of MT data from most stations and frequencies exhibited a 2D character with a relatively low skew (-3° < β < 3°). The geo-electrical strike direction was estimated at N30°E, which is in good agreement with the regional geological strike with a NNE-SSW direction. 2D MT inversion modeling was performed to infer the subsurface resistivity distribution associated with LKB’s configuration. From the integration of MT, seismic and gravity models it was shown that LKB’s configuration is composed mainly of sandstone, black shale, claystone, and basement rocks. The conductive zones of the MT models are associated with thermal alteration of black shale, which changes its mineralization, leading to lower resistivity. Hence, the black shale may be interpreted as potential hydrocarbon source rock in LKB.
Land Subsidence Susceptibility Projection for Palembang Slum Area by Complex MCDM-AHP Technique
Authors: Mohamad Deros Siti Noratiqah , Md Din Norashidah , Norzeli Syamimi Mohd , Omar Rohayu Che , Usman Fathoni , Hamim Sumie Amariena 
Published: February 2022

Land subsidence is a geomorphological event that affects Earth’s structure and physiognomy. This phenomenon occurs when the groundwater volume changes and results in the movement and sinking of sediment. Several studies have been conducted to identify major causes or factors that may lead to land subsidence. It was found that land subsidence intensity is influenced by several factors, i.e. terrain slope and aspect, land use, soil moisture content, and distance to a river. Population density contributes to continuous changes in land use. Deep investigation of factors that contribute to land subsidence such as population density is important. This study investigated the relationship between land subsidence and population density contributing to continuous land-use changes. The study area was a highly populated slum area along the Musi River in Palembang, Indonesia. Factors that have high contribution to land subsidence were considered in developing a land subsidence susceptibility map. Susceptibility analysis was done using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. Land subsidence features were associated with slum features and the result revealed a significantly high correlation (r = 0.844) between actual land subsidence areas and the developed susceptibility map.
Pro-inflammatory markers in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and the effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure therapy
Authors: Al-Mughales Jamil , Wali Siraj Omar , Manzar Md. Dilshad , Alhejaili Faris , Gozal David 
Published: February 2022

Objectives To evaluate the association of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) and fibrinogen levels and to assess the effect of short-term therapy using continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).
Material and Methods A prospective, open-label, controlled trial was conducted among clinically referred patients at risk for OSA undergoing diagnostic polysomnography (PSG). After PSG, the patients were divided into 3 groups: OSA treatment group (TG) (n=21), untreated OSA group (UOG) (n=19), and non-OSA healthy control group (HCG) (n=24). CRP and fibrinogen levels were measured at baseline and one month after treatment. Repeated-measures (RM) ANOVA and ANCOVA were used to compare changes in CRP and fibrinogen levels among the three groups by analyzing between-subject and within-subject effects as functions of time and adjusting for significant covariates.
Results At baseline, OSA subjects had significantly higher CRP [t(52.37)=-2.46, p=0.02)] and fibrinogen levels [t(57)=-2.00, p=0.05)] than HCG subjects. No significant differences in CRP levels [(F(2,58)=2.29, p=0.11)] or fibrinogen levels [(F(2, 58)=1.28, p=0.29)] emerged between TG and HCG subjects after adjusting for the pretest levels.
Conclusion CPAP therapy for one month does not affect CRP and fibrinogen levels among moderate-to-severe OSA patients. However, OSA is associated with elevated levels of these inflammatory biomarkers.