bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektifitas Edukasi Kesehatan Berbasis Audiovisual terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan Tentang Diet Rendah Garam pada Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Dwianggimawati Mayta Sari 
Published: August 2022

Latar Belakang: Tingginya kasus penyakit hipertensi di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan. Penderita hipertensi yang tidak mendapat pengobatan yang memadai, akan berdampak terjadinya penyakit kerusakan pada ginjal (gagal ginjal), penyakit jantung koroner, penyakit otak (stroke) dan kematian. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap hipertensi dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan promosi kesehatan dengan metode audiovisual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi kesehatan berbasis audiovisual terhadap perubahan pengetahuan tentang diet rendah garam penderita hipertensi.
Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Pra-eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Populasi sebanyak 60 orang anggota prolanis yang aktif pada kegiatan prolanis wilayah Puskesmas Adan-Adan Kabupaten Kediri. Dengan teknik Accidental Sampling didapatkan 30 orang responden yang bersedia menjadi sampel. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama satu bulan, dengan memberikan perlakuan audivosual diet rendah garam dilanjutkan pengisian kuesioner terstruktur. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisa diketahui bahwa terdapat efektifitas audiovisual diet rendah garam sebagai edukasi kesehatan terhadap perubahan pengetahuan tentang diet rendah garam penderita hipertensi (ρ-value=0,00<a=0,05).
Simpulan: Pemberian audiovisual efektif dalam peningkatan pengetahuan responden tentang diet rendah garam. Tenaga kesehatan dapat meningkatkan upaya promosi kesehatan menggunakan media audiovisual agar masyarakat memiliki kesadaran untuk selalu memeriksakan kesehatan dan menjaga asupan makanan yang mengandung garam serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam melakukan diet rendah garam sebagai upaya mengontrol tekanan darahnya.
PHENOTYPIC AND GENOTYPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PROGRESSIVE FAMILIAL INTRAHEPATIC CHOLESTASIS TYPE 3 IN PEDIATRIC POPULATION IN PAKISTAN
Authors: Ali Muhammad , Cheema Huma Arshad , Alvi Muhammad Arshad , Waheed Nadia , . Imran , Anjum Muhammad Nadeem 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE: To determine the phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) type 3 in Pakistani children in a hospital setting. METHODS: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at department of Pediatrics Gastroenterology & Hepatology, The Children’s Hospital Lahore, Pakistan from October 2020 to March 2021. Patients of either sex under 16 years of age presenting with jaundice, pruritus, neonatal cholestasis or with chronic liver and gamma glutamyl transferase >100 IU/ml were included in the study after taking informed consent by parents. For Molecular genetics 2ml blood in EDTA was sent to an international laboratory free of cost on research basis. Reports were assessed and levels were noted and genetic coding was also recorded. Data was entered and analyzed in SPSS version 22. Molecular data was interpreted with the help of clinical geneticist. RESULTS: Out of 34 children, 14 (41.2%) were males and 20 (58.8%) were females. Mean age of children was 6.71±3.10 years. Consanguinity was noted in 32 (94.1%) parents having positive family history in 24 (70.6%) cases. The most common mutation was c. 1783C>T p.(Arg595*), noted in 12 (35.3%) cases, followed by c. 2861G>T p.(Gly954 ASP) [8 (23.5%) cases], c. 153G>A p.(Trp51) [3 (8.8%) cases], c. 1714 C>T p.(Gln572*) c. 1906C>T p. (Gln636), c. 3220G>A p.(Gly1074Arg, c. 3433del p. (val1145Leufsx7) in 2 (5.9%) cases each, c. 3859 C>T p.(1287Argext*) c. 88-91del p.(Lys30gly fsx7) and c. 1429c>T p. (Gln477) in one (2.9%) case each. CONCLUSION: Children with PFIC type 3 have variable phenotypic and genotypic presentation.
Analysis of formation mechanism of deposited film in a high-aspect-ratio hole during dry etching using fluorocarbon gas plasmas
Authors: Hiwasa Noboru , Kataoka Junji , Sasao Norikatsu , Kuboi Shuichi , Iino Daiki , Kurihara Kazuaki , Fukumizu Hiroyuki 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
In the dry etching process using fluorocarbon (FC) gas, deposited amorphous-CF
x
(a-CF
x
) films in patterns, such as holes and trenches, strongly affect the etching performance. The influence of the FC gas molecular structures and their atomic compositions on the formation of a-CF
x
films at different positions in the holes were investigated. It was found that the deposition region and thickness of the a-CF
x
film strongly depend on the molecular structures of the FC gas, such as double bonds, benzene rings, and the atomic ratio of fluorine to carbon.
Label-free visualization of cellular response to molecularly targeted agents using multiplex coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering and third harmonic generation microscopy
Authors: Oka Yuki , Shen Larina Tzu-Wei , Mori Tomoko , Iwamura Takumi , Leproux Philippe , Matsusaka Satoshi , Kano Hideaki 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Cellular responses to molecularly targeted agents (gefitinib and osimertinib) have been observed in cultured cancer cells using ultra-broadband multiplex coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering and third harmonic generation microscopy. Lipid droplets (LDs) appeared in the cells 48 h after the exposure of cancer cells to gefitinib. This was also observed in the gefitinib-resistant strain, and the accumulation of LDs was significant. When exposed to osimertinib, LDs were not as pronounced as those with gefitinib. These agents act on cells through different mechanisms.
High-performance humidity sensor based on plasma modified graphene
Authors: Bai Lin , Wang Wenhui , Yu Yuanfang , Liu Kaiyang , Ni Zhenhua 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Humidity monitoring has flourished in many advanced applications, such as environmental monitoring, industries, and medical health. Humidity devices with fast response and high sensitivity are in high demand for complicated application conditions. In this work, we bridge this gap by employing oxygen plasma treatment in a graphene-based humidity sensor. The sensitivity can be regulated from −99.2% to 153.1%, meanwhile retaining a high-speed response with rise and fall times ∼58 ms and ∼661 ms. This work provides a promising strategy for humidity detection with fast response and high sensitivity.
Effect of carbon impurity on the dislocation climb in epitaxial GaN on Si substrates
Authors: Yang Xuelin , Shen Jianfei , Cai Zidong , Chen Zhenghao , Shen Bo 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
We investigate the effect of C doping on dislocation behaviors in GaN grown on Si substrates. A moderate C doping can promote dislocation climb and reduce the dislocation density. With further increasing the C concentration, the dislocation density will increase. In addition, C doping has more influence on edge dislocation than screw dislocation. The stress evolution in the GaN layer is also investigated and the result is consistent with the dislocation behaviors. We thus suggest a mechanism in that C impurities are incorporated into different lattice locations in GaN with increasing the doping level, which can explain the dislocation behaviors.
Health Risk Assessment of Human Exposure to Dust Exposure on Communities Around Weaving Industry in Palembang, Indonesia
Authors: Maksuk Maksuk , Intan Kumalasari  , Shobur Sherli 
Published: August 2022

Air pollution due to industrial activities is increasing worldwide, including in Indonesia. Particulate Matter (PM) is one of the air pollutant parameters that can cause health problems, especially respiratory problems in communities living at the weaving industrial area. The aimed of this study was to analyze the environmental health risk of human exposure due to dust exposure in communities around the weaving industry center. This research was an observational study using an environmental health risk analysis approach. Dust parameters were measured in as many as ten indoors and five outdoors around the weaving industry. The dust parameters measured were PM 2.5, PM 10, and Total Solid Particulate (TSP) concentration indoor and outdoor around the weaving industry areas. Dust measurements were carried out in the morning and afternoon using an Aerocet. The average results of dust measurement indoor were PM 2.5 (0.182 mg/m3), PM 10 (0.443 mg/m3), TSP (0.556 mg/m3), while for outdoor PM 2.5 (0.185 mg/m3). PM 10 (0.381 mg/m3), TSP (0.419 mg/m3). The average indoor of PM 2.5 intake was 0.013 mg/kg-day, PM10 (0.031 mg/kg-day), and TSP (0.038 mg/kg-day), and outdoor were PM 2.5 (for adult 0.064 mg/kg-day, for children 0.014 mg/kg-day), PM10 (for adult 0.132 mg/kg-day and for children 0.292 mg/kg-day), TSP (for adult 0.146 mg/kg-day and for children 0.322 mg/kg-day). All of them were more than Reference Concentration (RfC), and the Risk Quotient of PM10 and PM2.5 were more than 1. Exposure to PM10 and PM2.5 are unsafe or likely to result in non-carcinogenic effects on the residents in the next 30 years. The finding of this study is to provide information the dust concentration in the environment, the Risk Quotient of dust exposure in the communities around the weaving industry, and strategies for managing risks due to dust exposure in the traditional weaving industry center. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a risk management scenario.
Methods in cognitive pupillometry: Design, preprocessing, and statistical analysis
Authors: Mathôt Sebastiaan , Vilotijević Ana 
Published: August 2022

AbstractCognitive pupillometry is the measurement of pupil size to investigate cognitive processes such as attention, mental effort, working memory, and many others. Currently, there is no commonly agreed-upon methodology for conducting cognitive-pupillometry experiments, and approaches vary widely between research groups and even between different experiments from the same group. This lack of consensus makes it difficult to know which factors to consider when conducting a cognitive-pupillometry experiment. Here we provide a comprehensive, hands-on guide to methods in cognitive pupillometry, with a focus on trial-based experiments in which the measure of interest is the task-evoked pupil response to a stimulus. We cover all methodological aspects of cognitive pupillometry: experimental design, preprocessing of pupil-size data, and statistical techniques to deal with multiple comparisons when testing pupil-size data. In addition, we provide code and toolboxes (in Python) for preprocessing and statistical analysis, and we illustrate all aspects of the proposed workflow through an example experiment and example scripts.
A Reliable Calibration of H ii Galaxies Hubble Diagram with Cosmic Chronometers and Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Zhang 张 Jian-Chen 建臣 , Jiao 焦 Kang 康 , Zhang Tingting , Zhang 张同 Tong-Jie 杰 , Yu 于 Bo 波 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The L–σ relation of H ii galaxies (HIIGx) calibrated by a distance indicator is a reliable standard candle for measuring the Hubble constant H
0. The most straightforward calibration technique anchors them with the first tier of distance ladders from the same galaxies. Recently another promising method that uses the cosmological model–independent cosmic chronometers as a calibrator has been proposed. We promote this technique by removing the assumptions about the cosmic flatness and using a nonparametric artificial neural network for the data reconstruction process. We observe a correlation between the cosmic curvature density parameter and the slope of the L–σ relation, thereby improving the reliability of the calibration. Using the calibrated HIIGx Hubble diagram, we obtain a Type Ia supernovae Hubble diagram free of the conventional assumption about H
0. Finally we get a value of

H

0

=

65.9

−
2.9

+
3.0

km

s

−
1

Mpc

−
1

, which is compatible with the latest Planck 18 measurement.
Search for the Gravitational-wave Background from Cosmic Strings with the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array Second Data Release
Authors: Chen Zu-Cheng , Wu Yu-Mei , Huang Qing-Guo 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
We perform a direct search for an isotropic stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) produced by cosmic strings in the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array (PPTA) Data Release 2 (DR2). We find no evidence for such an SGWB, and therefore place a 95% confidence level upper limit on the cosmic string tension, G
μ, as a function of the reconnection probability, p, which can be less than 1 in the string-theory-inspired models or pure Yang–Mills theory. The upper bound on the cosmic string tension is G
μ ≲ 5.1 × 10−10 for p = 1, which is about five orders of magnitude tighter than the bound derived from the null search of individual gravitational-wave bursts from cosmic string cusps in the PPTA DR2, and comparable to previous bounds derived from the null search of the SGWB from cosmic strings.
The Origin of the Doppler Flip in HD 100546: A Large-scale Spiral Arm Generated by an Inner Binary Companion
Authors: Norfolk Brodie J. , Pinte Christophe , Calcino Josh , Hammond Iain , van der Marel Nienke , Price Daniel J. , Maddison Sarah T. , Christiaens Valentin , Gonzalez Jean-François , Blakely Dori , Rosotti Giovanni , Ginski Christian 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Companions at subarcsecond separation from young stars are difficult to image. However, their presence can be inferred from the perturbations they create in the dust and gas of protoplanetary disks. Here we present a new interpretation of SPHERE polarized observations that reveal the previously detected inner spiral in the disk of HD 100546. The spiral coincides with a newly detected 12CO inner spiral and the previously reported CO emission Doppler flip, which has been interpreted as the signature of an embedded protoplanet. Comparisons with hydrodynamical models indicate that this Doppler flip is instead the kinematic counterpart of the spiral, which is likely generated by an inner companion inside the disk cavity.
Evidence for Corotation Origin of Super-metal-rich Stars in LAMOST-Gaia: Multiple Ridges with a Similar Slope in the ϕ versus L
z Plane
Authors: Chen Yuqin , Zhao Gang , Zhang Haopeng 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
Super-metal-rich (SMR) stars in the solar neighborhood are thought to be born in the inner disk and come to their present location by radial migration, which is most intense at the corotation resonance (CR) of the Galactic bar. In this work, we show evidence for the CR origin of SMR stars in the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope and Gaia by detecting six ridges and undulations in the ϕ versus L
z space coded by median V
R, following a similar slope of −8 km s−1 kpc deg−1. The slope is predicted by Monario et al.'s model for CR of a large and slow Galactic bar. For the first time, we show the variation in the angular momentum with azimuths from −10° to 20° for two outer and broad undulations with negative V
R around − 18 km s−1 following this slope. The wave-like pattern with large amplitude outside CR and a wide peak of the second undulation indicate that minor merger of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy with the disk might play a role besides the significant impact of the CR of the Galactic bar.
From Jonah to Jack Tar: the integration of whaleboats into the British Royal Navy
Authors: Breene Morgan 
Published: August 2022

One of the most distinctive technologies associated with the 19th century whaling industry is the whaleboat. A fast, manoeuvrable craft, the whaleboat was adopted by the Royal Navy as a ship’s boat, however, the precise date and rationale for this adoption is unknown due to a lack of engagement with the ways in which technologies were transmitted between commercial and naval fleets. Interactions between the whaling and naval fleet in the 18th and 19th centuries can be used to facilitate a discussion on the means by which the whaleboat transitioned from commercial craft to widely deployed naval ship’s boat.
The Grande Passe 1 shipwreck, 2nd century BC, Hyères, France
Authors: Sabastia Alex 
Published: August 2022

The Grande Passe 1 shipwreck lies 45 m deep off the coast of Porquerolles Island, Hyères, southern France. Discovered in 1975, new fieldwork campaigns in 2017 and 2018 brought to light a part of the hull (keel, planking, frames), indications of its cargo from the 2nd century BC (Graeco-Italic amphorae), and three well preserved iron anchors. This paper provides a first archaeological analysis of the wreck.
Wooden shipbuilding in Cyprus from the late 19th to the mid-20th century
Authors: Nicolaou Constantinos 
Published: August 2022

Wooden shipbuilding in Cyprus was a craft based on traditional, pre-industrial design and construction methods. The transition of the island administration at the end of the 19th century from the Ottoman to the British Empire with resultant economic and social changes, and then the turmoil of two World Wars with their population movements, impacted on the craft in the first half of the 20th century. The evolution of traditional wooden shipbuilding in Cyprus during the 20th century constitutes an excellent example of how geographic and socio-economic changes can affect shipbuilding.
Sewn-plank construction techniques in the western Indian Ocean: evidence from the timbers of Al Baleed, Oman
Authors: Ghidoni Alessandro 
Published: August 2022

The boat timbers discovered in the Islamic port of Al Baleed in southern Oman constitute a unique collection within the context of the Indian Ocean’s maritime technology between the 10th and 15th centuries AD (Belfioretti, Vosmer 2010). The timbers consist of planks from sewn-boats that have been recycled in the site’s buildings, and include preserved ropes, caulking material and decorative motifs. A study of the remains reveals a variety of forms, techniques and materials used for the construction of the sewn vessels involved in Indian Ocean maritime trade during the Middle Islamic period.
The Maʻagan Mikhael B shipwreck: a summary of four excavation seasons
Authors: Cohen Maayan , Creisher Michelle , Cvikel Deborah 
Published: August 2022

Abstract:The Maʻagan Mikhael B shipwreck was discovered off the Mediterranean coast of Israel in 2005. The hull remains are in a good state of preservation, comprising the endposts, aprons, framing timbers, hull planks, stringers, mast step assembly and bulkheads. The most significant finds are the ceramic shards and the complete amphorae. Other finds include bricks, rigging elements, wooden artefacts, coins, organic finds and animal bones. The ship was dated to the 7th-8th centuries AD – a good reason to excavate it in order to evaluate its significance in the period of transition in ship construction from shell-first to frame-first.
Ship timber from the Baltic with a special emphasis on wood from Old Prussia and Poland
Authors: Springmann Maik-Jens 
Published: August 2022

Many dendrochronological analyses of shipwrecks in Europe indicate that timber from Prussia was used for shipbuilding far from its point of origin. This suggests that the export of timber for shipbuilding to Western Europe was very important, especially in a period from the 14th to the 17th century. But how can we identify such products and in what quality and quantity were they shipped? This short paper and the Timber Project at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark try to provide some answers.
The assembly of hulls in Southeast Asian shipbuilding traditions: from lashings to treenails
Authors: Manguin Pierre-Yves 
Published: August 2022

This article describes the techniques used in Southeast Asian boats and ships to assemble planks and frames as observed over the past two millennia in archaeological and ethnographical contexts. Planks were ﬁrst lashed with vegetal ﬁbre and dowelled, with frames also lashed to planks. The sewing of the planks later gave way to treenails only, with frames still lashed to planks. In large ships, the lashings of planks to frames were ﬁnally also replaced by treenails, as could still be observed in Indonesia in the late 20th century.
The Paragan 1 shipwreck, Corsica: a 17th–18th century coaster
Authors: Rieth Eric , Cibecchini Franca 
Published: August 2022

The wreck is located in the Bay of Paragan near Bonifacio, southern Corsica and was discovered in 2015. It has been dated by Ligurian faïence to the end of the 17th-beginning of the 18th century. Since 2016, the wreck has been the object of an underwater excavation within the framework of the MoMArch international training school (A*Midex, Aix-Marseille University, CCJ, DRASSM). The wreck displays several “architectural fingerprints” that are characteristic of the practices of Mediterranean frame-first construction and which have been attested archaeologically since the Middle Ages. One objective of the excavation is to provide answers relating to the architectural principles and building processes of the ship. Another objective is to restore the shape of the hull and rigging with the aim of identifying the architectural type of the Paragan 1 ship in the technical context of coasters of the western Mediterranean basin.
Keynote address: The Centre Camille Jullian: 50 years of maritime and nautical archaeology
Authors: Pomey Patrice 
Published: August 2022

This article retraces the principal activities of the Centre Camille Jullian – UMR 7299 (CCJ) in Mediterranean nautical archaeology from its beginnings with the pioneering underwater excavations of the Planier III and Madrague de Giens wrecks from the end of the 1960s, to the beginning of the 1980s, through the 1990s and the wrecks of Marseille’s ancient harbour, and up until the most recent developments. This latter period has seen the CCJ gradually extend its activities into father flung Mediterranean regions through international collaborations in Italy, Croatia, Egypt and the Black Sea, and the increasingly advanced integration of multiple interdisciplinary approaches. The theoretical and methodological foundations on which the innumerable projects of its researchers are based have allowed the study of ancient Mediterranean ships to be tackled in innovatory and constantly renewed ways.
The size of wooden components in relation to the tonnage of Greek and Roman ships
Authors: Nantet Emmanuel 
Published: August 2022

This article focuses on the size of tonnage as an impact on the size of wooden components in a ship. It is based on a list of 66 tonnages, elaborated via a methodology employing three methods to determine tonnage (reconstruction of the hull lines, the tonnage formula, and the weight of the cargo). This list notes the thickness of the planking and of the moulded side of the frames. However, the article also explores further factors that are involved, particularly the evo­lution of the architectural type.