bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La pulsion de mort, la compulsion de répétition et quelques couloirs vers le changement psychique
Authors: Sebek Michael 
Published: July 2022

Dans cet article, je voudrais démontrer l’utilité clinique de la deuxième et révolutionnaire théorie des pulsions : la pulsion de vie et la pulsion de mort. Je décris succinctement le concept de pulsion de mort comme une force psychique conduisant à une déconstruction, une fragmentation, une dissolution, un désinvestissement du soi et de l’objet, une baisse de la vitalité pour arriver à une agonie psychique paralysant le self et l’objet. La déliaison de Freud et la désobjectalisation de Green sont des processus psychiques conduisant aux états décrits plus haut. Quelques variations des pulsions de vie et de mort ainsi que certaines répétions compulsives sont illustrées dans des séances avec un patient qui présente des agonies psychiques (absence d’émotions et de désirs), un self et des objets paralysés ainsi que des répétitions compulsives dénuées de sens. Le but principal de cet article est d’explorer les interventions porteuses de vie quand le traitement est bloqué dans des impasses causées par l’influence de la pulsion de mort. Je comprends ces interventions comme facilitant la pulsion de vie. Elles sont nommées de différentes manières selon leur auteur : récupération (Alvarez), réanimation (Šebek), objet qui anime (Director), réhabilitation (Fonagy, Target), nouveau départ, (Balint), naissance (Borgogno).
In the maze of media education: The TESEO toolkit
Authors: Di Paola Lorenzo 
Published: July 2022

L’Union européenne attache une grande importance aux connaissances et aux méthodologies des sciences numériques pour relever les défis éducatifs complexes de l’avenir. Les sciences sociales sont considérées comme un ensemble de connaissances essentiel pour orienter la transformation des environnements d’apprentissage déclenchée par la profonde médiatisation de la culture et de la vie quotidienne. Cet article décrit le processus théorique et organisationnel développé conjointement par les groupes de recherche des partenaires du projet – dans le cadre du projet « TESEO – Arianna’s Strands in the Digital Age » – pour la mise en œuvre d’une Toolkit, qui est une plateforme éducative offrant des outils technologiques pour l’éducation non formelle.
Performing the role of media educator. Performative tools for media literacy from the TESEO project
Authors: Del Gaudio Vincenzo 
Published: July 2022

Notre réflexion entend examiner, sous une forme préliminaire, la portée théorique et pratique de l’utilisation des outils dérivés du théâtre et de la performance pour les pratiques éducatives de l’éducateur aux médias, telle que cette figure a émergé de la recherche du projet européen Erasmus + Teseo. Fili di Arianna nell’era digitale . Ce travail, partant de quelques hypothèses théoriques de base, vise à exposer quelques pratiques utiles pour l’éducation aux médias et les nouveaux défis de l’éducation numérique.
The hypersurveillance society: The paradox of digital Korea
Authors: Choi Hangsub 
Published: July 2022

La société numérique évolue d’une société de surveillance en une société d’hypersurveillance, et ce sous trois rapports. Premièrement, comme la valeur de la sécurité est devenue plus importante que celle de la liberté en raison de la pandémie de Covid, les individus tendent davantage à accepter la surveillance de l’État qu’à la critiquer. De plus, en particulier dans une société coréenne où la notion même de justice sociale est en crise, les citoyens exigent plus de surveillance envers les personnes dont elles considèrent que les conduites les mettent en danger. Deuxièmement, comme de nombreux appareils et applications de surveillance sont intégrés dans les smartphones, le nombre de « Small Brothers » surveillant d’autres personnes augmente rapidement, conduisant à un modèle de société où tout le monde peut surveiller tout le monde. Enfin, les goûts, les intérêts et les comportements des consommateurs étant tous numérisés et surveillés par les entreprises numériques qui utilisent ces données personnelles pour pousser à la consommation en continu, on vit également dans un capitalisme de surveillance.
A Cross-Sectional Survey to Assess the Knowledge of Nurses Regarding Acute Kidney Injury in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Delhi
Authors: Rajora Manju Ak , Choudhary Mamta , Gahlain Savita 
Published: July 2022

Background:
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is growing as a serious manifestation of multiple etiologies globally. As majority of the admitted patients are in direct contact with nurses, nurses have a pivotal role in the early detection and management of AKI. Nurses must possess knowledge and information about AKI for its early detection and management.

Aim:
This study aimed to assess knowledge of nurses regarding AKI.

Materials and Methods:
This cross-sectional descriptive survey was carried out in the emergency department and outpatient departments of selected hospital, New Delhi, over a period of 5 months. Eligibility criteria for inclusion included nurses working in the emergency department and outpatient departments, who can understand or read either English or Hindi language; and were willing to participate in the study. Two hundred and forty-five nurses were recruited as study samples using total enumerative sampling technique.

Results:
The results of the study revealed that majority 77.1% of the subjects had good knowledge regarding AKI and only 22.9% of participants had poor knowledge regarding AKI. Majority (i.e., 69.4%, 64.1%, 77.1%, and 84.1%) of nurses were familiar with causes of prerenal failure, the various modalities of treatment of AKI, cases that require dialysis, and complications of AKI, respectively. However, only 20.4% of subjects were aware of RIFLE criteria for AKI.

Conclusion:
The study identified that most of the nurses carry good knowledge regarding AKI, however, still knowledge is lacking in few important aspects pertaining to assessment and management of AKI, which needs to be considered by nursing administrators while planning in-service and continuing education for nurses.
Antihemolytic and antioxidant activities of aerial parts extracts of Zygophyllum album L. and Globularia alypum L. from Algeria
Authors: Khaoula OUFFAI  , Rachid AZZI  , Fayza ABBOOU  , Farid Boucif LAHFA  
Published: July 2022

The main intrest of this study was to evaluate the antihemolytic and the antioxidant activities of the aqueous extracts of Globularia alypum and Zygophyllum album prepared by three different methods: decoction, infusion and maceration. Phytochemical tests, total phenolic, flavonoid and tannins contents of the different aqueous extracts were determined. DPPH radical scavenging assay and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) were employed for the evaluation of the antioxidant activity. Whereas, the antihemolytic activity was carried out by the evaluation of the protective effect of the various prepared extracts on red blood cells against the radical attack induced by 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) di-hydrochloride (AAPH). The aqueous extract of Globularia alypum prepared by decoction showed the highest level of total phenolic contents (196.52± 10.76 µg GAE/mg Extract). These findings confirmed the remarkably antioxidant properties of this plant with DPPH scavenging activity and FRAP test. A concentration of 160 µg/ml of this extract showed a protective effect against hemolysis induced by AAPH radical. Hence, Zygophyllum album extracts demonstrated lower level of total phenolic contents (30.41 ± 2.01 µg GAE/mg Extract) and lower antioxidant and antihemolytic activities. Globularia alypum extracts presented a powerful antioxidant and antihemolytic activities especially for the decoction extract whereas Zygophyllum album revealed a weaker protective effect except its maceration extract.
Utilização de resinas de troca iônica para redução de sólidos totais e turbidez
Authors: Costa Ellen Deniane Jacinto , Santos Elisa Norberto Ferreira , Tomas Melo Claudia Maria 
Published: July 2022

A sustentabilidade é um conceito de aplicação crescente pelo qual se buscam soluções que equilibrem os aspectos econômico, social e ambiental. As empresas buscam por inovações e estratégias que visam o desenvolvimento de metodologias que usem e gerem a menor quantidade de materiais tóxicos e/ou inflamáveis, minimizando os riscos através do controle dos processos e diminuindo os gastos com tratamento de resíduos. O aumento da produção industrial tem proporcionado a geração elevada de efluentes aquosos contaminados com íons de metais pesados que devam ser tratados antes de serem descartadas no meio ambiente. O processo de troca iônica é um sistema eficiente na remoção de íons de metais pesados de meios aquosos, sendo possível atingir o limite estabelecido pela legislação. O processo de troca iônica representa uma alternativa viável para a indústria de alimentos, devido sua capacidade de remoção de compostos químicos indesejados em alimentos que podem causar alterações de cor, sabor e turbidez. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma pesquisa bibliográfica visando evidenciar as possíveis utilizações de resinas de troca iônica em diferentes processos, tais como tratamento de água bruta, produção de cachaça, entre outros, tendo como foco verificar alterações em relação ao pH, redução de sólidos totais e redução de turbidez após filtração em resinas. Os resultados obtidos nesta pesquisa demonstram o grande potencial para a utilização de resinas de troca iônica com objetivo de redução de sólidos totais e turbidez em diferentes tipos de aplicações e processos industriais.
TROMBOEMBOLISMO PULMONAR MASIVO EN COVID-19: REPORTE DE CASO CLÍNICO
Authors: Pérez Batallas Delia Carmen , Jaramillo Espinoza Daniela Andrea , Tapia Granizo Vanessa Maricela , Mercado Villamar Francisco José 
Published: July 2022

Introducción: La pandemia de COVID-19 actualmente ha demostrado la importancia de una evaluación y un manejo agresivos, al considerar su exposición como una enfermedad viral muy trasmisible que tiene efectos multisistémicos y una alta tasa de mortalidad. Es así que el diagnóstico y el tratamiento de la embolia pulmonar, son desafiantes en circunstancias habituales. Objetivo: Describir un caso clínico de tromboembolismo pulmonar masivo en covid-19. Reporte de Caso: Paciente de sexo masculino 42 años con antecedentes patológico personales de hipertensión arterial con prueba rápida para SARS COV-2 IGG e IGM positivo. Resultados: Se estima que cada año hay 900.000 casos de tromboembolismo venoso (TEV) en los Estados Unidos, 150.000 a 250.000 hospitalizaciones relacionadas con la embolia pulmonar (EP) y 60.000 a 100.000 muertes, lo que la convierte en la tercera causa más común de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Conclusión: Una vez que se diagnostica una embolia pulmonar, es necesaria la estratificación del riesgo para definir el manejo adecuado. Los tratamientos disponibles al momento pueden variar desde anticoagulación sola, trombólisis dirigida por catéter, trombólisis sistémica de dosis completa, embolectomía con catéter, embolectomía quirúrgica y soporte circulatorio mecánico como oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea (ECMO).

SUMMARYIntroduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has currently demonstrated the importance of aggressive evaluation and management, considering its exposure as a highly transmissible viral disease that has multisystem effects and a high mortality rate. Thus, the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary embolism are challenging under usual circumstances. Objective: To describe a clinical case of massive pulmonary thromboembolism in covid-19. Case Report: A 42-year-old male patient with a personal pathological history of arterial hypertension with a positive rapid test for SARS COV-2 IGG and IGM. Results: There are an estimated 900,000 cases of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in the United States each year, 150,000 to 250,000 pulmonary embolism (PE)-related hospitalizations, and 60,000 to 100,000 deaths, making it the third most common cause of pulmonary embolism. cardiovascular diseases. Conclusion: Once a pulmonary embolism is diagnosed, risk stratification is necessary to define the appropriate management. Currently available treatments may range from anticoagulation alone, catheter-directed thrombolysis, full-dose systemic thrombolysis, catheter embolectomy, surgical embolectomy, and mechanical circulatory support such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
Physiochemical and sophisticated instrumental analysis-ftir and sem of herbomineral formulation-naaga chendhooram through plim guidelines
Authors: S Janani , K Megala , M.D Saravana Devi , V Velpandian 
Published: July 2022

Background: The current study is pointed at the characterization of the physico-chemical analysis of the traditional Indian Siddha medicine, Naaga Chendooram (NAC). It is a metal based medicine which cures specially for breast cancer. Literature survey revealed that scientific study was lacking for this drug. Materials and Methods: Naaga chendhooram was made as per Veeramamunivar siddhar method. The ingredients were Zinc, Potassium nitrate, Zingiber officinale, Curcuma longa and Carum copticum and Aspera bidentata. The prepared drug was analysedin Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) for its chemical properties which helps in identification and localisation of chemical species, scanning electron microscopy (SEM). FT-IR spectroscopy has been used to study the presence of organic substances, physiochemical, organoleptic and biochemical were analysed. Results: Loss on Drying at 105 °C 1.053 ± 0.1747%,Total Ash 91.6 ± 3.7360%, Acid insoluble Ash 0±0%, Water soluble Extractive 6.367 ± 2.779%, Alcohol Soluble Extractive 1.46± 0.73%.,pH 7.5.It has the acid radical-carbonate and sulfates and basic radical- mercury and in the instrumental analysis it has arsenic group. Conclusion: Findings divulges that samples were need more studies to standardize the drug and to determine the importance of Siddha drug preparation technique, which may discloses the scope for chemical modulation by traditional methods in succeeding years.
THE EFFECT OF WORK MOTIVATION AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MODERATED BY ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON PRIMARY KPRI PKPRI MEMBERS, SEMARANG CITY
Authors: Astono Ari Dwi , Turmudhi Anis 
Published: July 2022

Employee performance is one of the determinants of achieving a goal expected by a company. Employee performance is influenced by several factors, including individual factors such as work discipline, work motivation and performance abilities, work experience. Also external environmental factors and internal environmental factors of the organization. Employee performance at the Primary KPRI Members of the PKPRI Semarang city is still not optimal, there are some employees who are less professional and disciplined who are not maximal. Based on these considerations, this study takes variables from individual factors, namely work motivation and work discipline.
The results showed that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (H1 accepted). Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (H2 accepted). Work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance by moderating organizational culture (H3 accepted). And work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance by moderating organizational culture (H4 accepted).
TRANSPARENCY OF VILLAGE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TO THE COMMUNITY (Case Study of Ketupat Village, Raas District, Sumenep Regency)
Authors: Syahril  , Fatmawati  , Alwiyah  , Abrori Faizul 
Published: July 2022

Village financial management is expected to apply transparency and accountability in its management so that the goals of the central government can be realized properly, in Ketupat village this has not been realized because of the lack of transparency in village financial management towards the community, starting from planning to accountability, this is what happened in Ketupat Village, Raas District, District Sumenep. The purpose of this study was to determine the transparency of village financial management towards the Ketupat Village Community, Raas District, Sumenep Regency.
The research method used is descriptive qualitative by describing systematically, factually and accurately about the facts and characteristics that exist in the village administration qualitatively by observing, interviewing directly and in-depth and documenting the transparency of village financial management to the Ketupat village community. Key research informants were the village head, village secretary and treasurer, while the supporting informants were community leaders, village officials and the BPD of Ketupat village.
The results showed that the financial management of Ketupat village was not yet transparent to the community, this was revealed from the financial management carried out by the village government both from the planning stage, the implementation stage, the administration stage, the reporting and accountability stages, the lack of involvement of community leaders from each stage of financial management and not. the existence of extension media or information media owned by the village government, including the web, which until now has not been accessible. And there is no good communication between the village government and the BPD of the Ketupat village, Raas sub-district, Sumenep district.
Analysis of 622 paediatric hospitalisations due to arterial ischaemic stroke in Poland – National Health Fund registry-based study from 2011 to 2020
Authors: Sarecka-Hujar Beata , Maluchnik Michał , Bartosiński Jarosław , Tarkowski Karol , Chłoń-Domińczak Agnieszka , Kopyta Ilona , Raczkiewicz Dorota 
Published: July 2022

IntroductionThe present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of arterial ischaemic stroke (AIS) in Polish children, as well as to analyse the parameters related to AIS hospitalisation, including age, gender, region, month and season of the year at admission, duration, and costs, based on data from National Health Fund (NHF) registry in 2011–2020.Material and methodsData from the NHF were analysed statistically. The disease was identified according to the codes I63 and I64 of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10), and patients included only individuals up to 18 years of age.ResultsWe identified 622 hospitalisations due to paediatric AIS in Poland in the study period. The most frequent age subgroups were adolescents, followed by toddlers or pre-school children (34.73% and 24.12%, respectively), while the least frequent were neonates or infants (9.81%). ICD-10 procedures did significantly affect the duration and costs of hospitalisation (p < 0.001). The highest costs of hospitalisations concerned the I63.1 procedure (cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries), which included thrombectomy. The duration and costs of hospitalisation were positively correlated with each other (r = 0.525, p < 0.001). Age correlated negatively with duration of hospitalisation (r = –0.154, p < 0.001) and positively with costs of hospitalisation (r = 0.133, p = 0.008).ConclusionsData from the NHF registry proved that AIS occurs more often in boys than in girls and is more common in adolescents (15–18 years) than in younger children.
Season jump performance and wellness variables in Turkish national youth wrestlers
Authors: Nobari Hadi , Silva Rui , Akyildiz Zeki , Günay Mehmet , Clemente Filipe Manuel , Formenti Damiano , Ardigò Luca Paolo 
Published: July 2022

Purpose.The aim of this study was 2-fold: (1) to analyse the variations of countermovement jump (CMJ) performance over the different periods of the season (early-, mid-, and end-season) and (2) to analyse the correlations between CMJ performance and wellness variables over season periods.Methods.Overall, 10 elite young male freestyle wrestlers (aged 16.0 ± 0.7 years) participated in this study during the 32 weeks of the season. Neuromuscular performance was analysed via a CMJ protocol and well-being variables were monitored by using the Hooper index questionnaire. Repeated measures analysis of variance with eventual Bonferroni post-hoc test was applied to investigate the differences between season periods within weeks.Results.There were no significant changes of neuromuscular performance throughout the season, which suggests the absence of neuromuscular fatigue. No relationships were found between CMJ performance and any single well-being variable. In turn, a small association was observed between weekly Hooper index and neuromuscular status early in the season
(correlation coefficient: 0.20, <i>p</i> = 0.044).Conclusions.Using the sum of all well-being variables instead of the single variables may be better to track possible neuromuscular status variations in wrestling athletes, particularly early in the season.
Sistema de control en movimiento de carga, comercio exterior por Puerto Bolívar, Ecuador, 2012-2016.
Authors: Betancourt Gonzaga Víctor Alberto 
Published: July 2022

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo general determinar el impacto de la ausencia de un Sistema de Control Interno en la supervisión del movimiento de la carga del comercio exterior que se realiza por Puerto Bolívar en la adecuada recaudación de los ingresos de divisas; para ello se realizó una investigación correlacional y no experimental, con enfoque cuantitativo y diseño longitudinal. Entre los métodos empleados están la observación científica, el análisis documental, la revisión bibliográfica y el estadístico. Asimismo, se aplicó una encuesta a 96 empleados seleccionados aleatoriamente. Los encuestados perciben que: 1) el sistema de control interno incide en la supervisión del movimiento de la carga negociada externamente, 2) en la supervisión del movimiento de la carga de comercio exterior permite el ingreso de divisas, 3) eficacia en las operaciones estratégicas en la supervisión de flujo de bienes, 4) eficiencia en las operaciones estratégicas en la supervisión del movimiento de la carga del comercio exterior y 5) la salvaguarda de los recursos de las operaciones en la supervisión del movimiento de la carga del comercio exterior. Sin embargo, los resultados mostraron que la falta de un eficiente sistema de control interno en la supervisión del movimiento de la carga de comercio exterior, que se realiza a través de los muelles de la Autoridad Portuaria de Puerto Bolívar, impacta en la captación de ingresos. Esta falta de mecanismos de control contribuye a facilitar el fraude y contrabando.
Metodología para la creación de sitios Web didácticos, por parte de los profesores no informáticos
Authors: Rosillo Solano José Daniel , Rosillo Solano Marco Vinicio 
Published: July 2022

El presente trabajo tiene por objetivo proponer una metodología para la superación profesional de los profesores de especialidades no informáticas en la creación de sitios Web didácticos; para lo cual se realizó una previa preparación teórica basada en los métodos de revisión bibliográfica, analítico-sintético y análisis de contenido. De igual forma se utilizó el método sistémico-estructural en la modelación teórica y elaboración de la propuesta metodológica de superación de los docentes para la creación de sitios Web didácticos. Se concluye que la propuesta metodológica articula de forma coherente los aspectos tecnológicos teóricos y metodológicos del proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje para la creación de sitios Web con las exigencias didácticas para su empleo con fines docentes, con una concepción didáctica que instruye, educa y desarrolla a la vez. Se distingue además por el tratamiento que da al carácter individual y colectivo del aprendizaje soportado por los recursos de la Web y el trabajo con las invariantes del contenido, así como una concepción didáctica adecuada a docentes de especialidades no informáticas.