bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
RESTRUCTURING NATIONAL LANGUAGE POLICY IN NIGERIA: A NEW DIRECTION TO EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Abdullahi Ibrahim Aisha 
Published: January 2022

The emergence of the Universal Basic Education (UBE) Programme in Nigeria was in September 1999. The Programme was amended in 2008 by the Federal Government of Nigeria, through the Nigerian Educational Research and Development Council (NERDC). This yielded a great landmark for introducing and developing the 9-Year Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) which was aimed enabling every Nigerian citizen access to equivalent education comprehensively and coeducationally. Similarly, Nigeria's national language policy which focused on the official structure of the English language as an official medium of instruction from primary four to subsequent levels of education, while the mother tongue or the language of the immediate community to be the medium of instruction at pre-primary and early primary levels has left a wide gap which may serve as one of the factors or reasons that may affect the communicative competence of pupils or learners in handling English as a subject or medium of instruction. Especially, considering the designed objectives of inculcating in the school childrens’ permanent literacy, numeracy and the ability to communicate effectively which lays the concrete educational foundation of pupils in terms of language development. The common criticisms or observations that this paper may raise on the issue of language policy and that of UBE is lack of a well-articulated transition from the mother tongue to English, or lack of proper implementation of the policy, as language cannot be properly taught using another language. Therefore, the paper draws the attention of policymakers and curriculum designers in revising and restructuring the language policy in order to ascertain the objectives designed by UBE and the educational policy in general.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0940/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
HEALTH AND SKILLS RELATED FITNESS INDICATORS IN ALBANIAN CHILDREN – REFERENCE VALUES FROM A COUNTRY IN TRANSITION
Authors: Juel Jarani , Andi Spahi , Keida Ushtelenca 
Published: January 2022

<p>The aims of this study were to analyze age and gender differences for health-related fitness, physical activity and gross motor coordination level in Albanian children. Data consisted of a cross-sectional study of 1176 children between first and fourth grade elementary school (618 boys and 558 girls) aged 7-10 years old). Anthropometrics (body mass and height, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, % body fat), level of gross motor coordination (Korperkoordinationstest fur Kinder, KTK) and physical activity by questionnaire (PAQ-C) were assessed. Gross motor coordination and physical activity level increased until 9 years of age and then declined. Significant gender differences (P ≤ 0.05) were found for body mass, BMI and waist circumference where boys were heavier, had higher BMI scores and had greater values in waist circumference measurement then girls. Data obtained from this study showed that boys and girls in all age group fell into the normal level of physical activity. The results from this investigation study reveal strong evidence that children in Albania show motor difficulties in everyday skills (moderate motor disorder-31.2% and severe motor disorder-8%. </p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0994/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
INVESTIGATING THE CURRENT CONDITIONS AND DIFFICULTIES THAT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN CAN THO CITY HAVE WHEN ENGAGED IN EXTRACURRICULAR SPORT ACTIVITIES
Authors: Nhut Tran Quang , Vinh Nguyen Quang 
Published: January 2022

<p>The paper employed conventional scientific research methods such as synthesis and analysis of documents and questionnaires to investigate the current conditions in terms of facilities, ground yards, management staff, trainers, and guides to ensure extracurricular sport activities (ESA) for high school students in Can Tho City, Vietnam. The results show that the curriculum is implemented properly in accordance with the regulations of the Ministry of Education and Training. The facilities, training grounds, and teaching staff also ensure the ESA for the students. Moreover, the paper also examined challenges that junior high school students faced when participating in ESA. According to the results, the lack of concern from students' parents, the high cost of training, and the limited time available for training physical sessions are the main difficulties preventing students from participating in ESA.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0988/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
WORLDWIDE APPLICATION TO CONTROL COVID-19 BY REMOTE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENT RECORDS ACCESSED BY AN INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: LADDHA SNEHAL 
Published: January 2022

Medical professionals need new technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to combat COVID-19. A major aspect of this study is to examine how IoT-based remote monitoring technology can be used to record the medical history of patients, trace, monitor, analyze, and prevent COVID-19 and other health outbreaks. We have designed an IoT based patient's health record (PHR) that includes actual and prospective information about the patient, including their contacts with healthcare providers, medications, and a history of operations and hospitalizations. By making medical records available to patients, they can become more involved in their own health care, and this will help reduce direct contact with health care providers. The risk of a virus or infection spreading among medical health care providers and patients can be minimized through reduced contact. The system stores patient's personal information and medical records. Information regarding the next appointment, medicine intake, and prescriptions is sent to the patients on their email address. Additionally, we have built an Ambulance Kit using Arduino Nano, which is intended for use during medical emergencies.
E-learning for Social Media Influencer
Authors: Ahir Sudarshan , Adane Padma , Rabadey Sanchit , Agrawal Nitin , Jha Deepak 
Published: January 2022

Influencer marketing has established an important place in the field of marketing. In today’s time almost every organization is investing into this type of marketing strategy. The day is not far when people would start considering influencer marketing as an admirable career. Any kind of innovation in this field would not only prove fruitful to the influencers but also to the companies which promote influencer marketing. This paper is an outcome of a project carried out for the company ‘Do Your Thng’. It emphasizes on the importance of a dedicated module for formal guidance from experienced professionals related to the concerned field for influencer marketing related applications. It establishes a sound foundation of the necessity for the module and then moves on to discuss the module; the technicalities of the module, usability of the module, advantages of the module, deliverables for the concerned company and the guidance seekers’ personal satisfaction while using the module.
PEMBENTUKKAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN MONTESSORI
Authors: Suwarno Putri Yuriska Dewi 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
Character building is believed to be necessary and important for schools to do. The purpose of character education is basically to encourage the birth of good children (insan kamil). The growth and development of good character will encourage students to grow with their capacity and commitment to do the best things and do everything right and have a purpose in life. Montessori learning can shape the character of students starting from the smallest things, namely discipline and responsibility for each task given by the teacher. This research uses qualitative research with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation which are then tested using data triangulation. The results showed that by applying Montessori learning can help students to form a positive character.
PROSES PENGAJUAN TAGIHAN MELALUI APLIKASI ESPM PADA MASA COVID DI KPPN MEULABOH
Authors: Mutia Zaida , Setiyana Rusma 
Published: January 2022

eSPM sebagai aplikasi yang berbasis web menjadi salah satu aplikasi yang dapat membantu proses pengiriman SPM pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Meulaboh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengajuan tagihan melalui aplikasi eSPM pada masa pandemi Covid-19, penilaian satuan kerja dan kendala yang dihadapi baik dari pihak operator maupun satuan kerja terkait aplikasi eSPM, dan menganalisis penggunaan aplikasi eSPM. Populasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah satuan kerja yang berada di 4 kabupaten wilayah Aceh. Metode penelitian yang diimplementasikan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan data primer berupa wawancara dan data sekunder berupa dokumen. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan hitungan presentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pengajuan tagihan melalui aplikasi eSPM dapat dilakukan dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah sederhana di dalam aplikasi eSPM. Berdasarkan dari segi manfaatnya, aplikasi eSPM dapat mempermudah pekerjaan satuan kerja, dapat memangkas waktu dan biaya perjalanan satuan kerja. Meskipun telah dikategorikan baik namun terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi oleh responden baik dari petugas KPPN maupun satuan kerja dalam penggunaan aplikasi eSPM, yakni adanya ketidakstabilan jaringan, gangguan pada server aplikasi dan terjadinya penambahan tugas pada petugas KPPN. Terakhir, jumlah SPM yang diusulkan lebih sedikit, namun jumlah SPM yang ditolak lebih besar.
HARTA BERSAMA AKIBAT PERCERAIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF UU NO 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Bukhari Bukhari , Anwar Anwar` 
Published: January 2022

Perkawinan dan perceraian serta harta bersama merupakan serangkaian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari rumah tangga. Itu adalah bagian normal dari berkeluarga. dengan zaman yang semakin maju dan di globalisasi tidak selamanya perkawinan dalam keluarga dan masyarakat berjalan dengan normal. Ditengah-tengah masyarakat banyak timbul masalah-masalah dalam perkawinan yang memerlukan penyelesaian,salah satu diantaranya adalah masalah harta bersama dalam perkawinan. Permasalahan timbul atau berkembang menjadi suatu kasus setelah adanya perceraian atau kematian salah satu pihak atau kedua-duanya. Kalau persoalan harta bersama bisa diselesaikan secara musyawarah atau kekeluargaan akan menjadi hal yang baik, tetapi bila timbul ketidaksesuaian pendapat maka persoalan harta bersama ini bisa menjadi besar bahkan sampai ke Mahkamah Syariâ€™yah untuk penyelesaiannya. Oleh karena ruang lingkup penelitian ini adalah pada disiplin hokum positif, maka dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif yang merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian yang dikenal umum dalam kajian ilmu hukum.Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian kepustakaan yakni dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau yang dinamakan penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perkawinan, perceraian dan harta bersama merupakan suatu hal yang sangat prinsipil, karena berkaitan erat dengan akibat-akibat perkawinan.
Ruotsinkieliset kirjailijat Karjalassa ja Viipurissa: aikalaishavaintoja ja nostalgiaa
Authors: Riikonen H. K. 
Published: January 2022

Swedish-speaking writers in Karelia and Vyborg: contemporary observations and nostalgia
The article examines Swedish and Swedish-speaking Finnish writers in Karelia and their descriptions of Karelia. The main focus is on the period between the world wars, but there are also some examples from both earlier and later peri- ods. Some of the writers were born in Karelia, while others visited more occa- sionally. The material under study includes fictional prose, poetry, memoirs, and historical studies. The examples illuminate ethnographic and folk-type descrip- tions; nostalgic descriptions of villa and manor life; the impressions of Swedish writers (especially Gunnar Ekelöf, Johannes Edfelt and Harry Martinson); Olof Enckell’s Karelian trilogy; and some other descriptions of wartime history and a couple of works of history. The main themes are: nostalgic memories, the joys and sorrows of the artist’s life, the experience of loss, and the contrast between East and West, and Karelia as a borderland. For many, it was an impressive experience to visit Edith Södergran’s home and meet the poet’s elderly mother. Karelia became a large place of memory (lieu de mémoire), within which were smaller places of memory, such as villas and mansions, which were constantly repeated in the writers’ presentations.
Gambaran Kesehatan Mental (Cemas dan Depresi) Pada Masyarakat Di Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Literature Review
Authors: Kusuma M. Arif Aulia , Izzah Nur 
Published: January 2022

AbstractMental health is one of the essential aspects of maintaining good physical health. The COVID-19 pandemic causes the undertain condition, serious illness, misinformation and social isolation,which are the main things that contribute to stress and mental disorders. To picture mental health in the community during the COVID-19 pandemic. This literature search was used in the PubMed database. Six articles were identified and meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings were appraised by using the Strobe instrument. There were 2.608 respondents included in this study. This study showed that some respondents experienced anxiety was (37,8%), while most respondents did not experience anxiety (62,2%). Similarly, most of the respondents were depressed (40,8%), and more than half were not depressed (59,2%).Keywords: Anxiety, Covid-19, Depression, Mental Health, Society, Pandemic.
AbstraksKesehatan mental merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam mewujudkan kesehatan secara menyeluruh. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan kondisi ketidakpastian, penyakit yang serius, kesalahan informasi dan isolasi sosial merupakan hal-hal utama yang berkontribusi terhadap stres dan gangguan mental. Mengetahui gambaran kesehatan mental pada masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian literature review ini dengan mengakses database PubMed didapatkan 6 artikel yang ditelaah sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, eksklusi serta abstrak. Instrument telaah kritis yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan instrument Strobe yang merupakan analisis metode kuantitatif Cross-Sectional. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebanyak 2.608 responden, Sebagian responden mengalami cemas (37,8%) dan sebagian besar responden mengalami tidak cemas (62,2%). Sebagian responden mengalami depresi (40,8%), dan lebih dari setengah responden mengalami tidak depresi (59,2%).Kata kunci : Cemas,Covid-19, Depresi, Kesehatan mental, Masyarakat, Pandemi.
Democracia e direitos humanos: aprendizagens para a educação em direitos humanos
Authors: Carbonari Paulo César 
Published: January 2022

Resumo: No artigo reflete-se sobre a relação entre democracia e direitos humanos considerando os desafios para a educação em direitos humanos de modo contextualizado e em perspectiva emancipadora e libertadora. Inicia-se com uma análise, ainda que suscinta dos traços gerais do contexto que se caracterizam pelo ataque aos direitos humanos e à democracia. Em seguida, busca-se em Theodor Adorno, que se perguntou sobre a Educação após Auschwitz, subsídios históricos para enfrentar a questão no âmbito da educação em direitos humanos. Nele inspirado, busca-se esboçar aprendizagens a serem levadas em conta na perspectiva da educação em direitos humanos como subsídio para o fortalecimento da democracia e a realização dos direitos humanos.

Democracia y derechos humanos: aprendizajes para la educación en derechos humanos
Resumen: Reflexiona se, en el artículo, sobre la relación entre democracia y derechos humanos considerando los desafíos para la educación en derechos humanos de modo contextualizado y con una perspectiva emancipadora y liberadora. Empieza con un análisis, aunque haga unresumen de los rasgos generales, del contexto que se caracteriza por el ataque a los derechos humanos y la democracia. Luego, se va a Theodor Adorno, quien preguntó sobre Educación después de Auschwitz. Se hace una búsqueda de subsidios históricos para enfrentar el tema en el área de educación en derechos humanos. Inspirándonos en ella, buscamos perfilar aprendizajes a tener en cuenta en la perspectiva de la educación en derechos humanos como un subsidio para el fortalecimiento de la democracia y la realización de los derechos humanos.
Palabras clave: Democracia. Derechos humanos. Educación en derechos humanos. Adorno.

Democracy and human rignts: learningfor human rightseducation
Abstract: This article reflects on the relationship between democracy and human rights considering the challenges for human rights education in a contextualized way and in an emancipatory and liberating perspective. It begins with an analysis, although it summarizes the general features of the context that are characterized by the attack on human rights and democracy. Then, Theodor Adorno, who asked about Education after Auschwitz, is searched for historical subsidies to face the issue in the area of human rights education. Inspired by his, we seek to outline learning to be taken into account in the perspective of human rights education as a subsidy for the strengthening of democracy and the realization of human rights.
Keywords: Democracy. Human rights. Human rights education. Adorno.
Found Christianities
Authors: Litwa M. David 
Published: January 2022

M. David Litwa tells the stories of the early Christians whose religious identity was either challenged or outright denied. In the second century many different groups and sects claimed to be the only Orthodox or authentic version of Christianity, and Litwa shows how those groups and figures on the side of developing Christian Orthodoxy often dismissed other versions of Christianity by refusing to call them “Christian”. However, the writings and treatises against these groups contain fascinating hints of what they believed, and why they called themselves Christian.
Litwa outlines these different groups and the controversies that surrounded them, presenting readers with an overview of the vast tapestry of beliefs that made up second century Christianity. By moving beyond notions of “gnostic”, “heretical” and “orthodox” Litwa allows these “lost Christianities” to speak for themselves. He also questions the notion of some Christian identities “surviving” or “perishing”, arguing that all second century “Catholic” groups look very different to any form of modern Roman Catholicism.
Litwa shows that countless discourses, ideas, and practices are continually recycled and adapted throughout time in the building of Christian identities, and indeed that the influence of so-called “lost” Christianities can still be felt today.
My Character Wouldn’t Do That
Authors: Soto-Morettini Donna 
Published: January 2022

Starting from the idea that the main hindrance to a great acting performance is self-consciousness on the part of the performer, My Character Wouldn’t do That examines the ways in which some of our traditional and contemporary approaches to acting put us into a ‘mind space’ that can encourage self-consciousness. Examining evidence from a range of contemporary cognitive sciences, the book approaches acting and actor training in an entirely different way.
Based on the latest research into brain activity and human behaviour, the book covers areas that standard acting texts do (character, emotion, memory, imagination, making active choices) but reconceives each of these elements through the lens of that contemporary research.
The book is the first to look closely at what contemporary research tells us about:
Personality/character and how environment shapes usHow memory works and how actors can work with (rather than against) their memory in preparing for performanceWhy actors must use different kinds of brain states and imagination in the various stages of preparation, rehearsal, and performanceHow actors can frame active choices in a way that refocuses the source of thought and actionWhy actors should distinguish the stages of preparation and the kinds of thinking / imagination that works at each stage
King Lear: Language and Writing
Authors: Howard Jean E. 
Published: January 2022

Arden Student Skills: Language and Writing volumes offer a new type of study aid that combines lively critical insight with practical guidance on the writing skills you need to develop in order to engage fully with Shakespeare’s texts. The books’ core focus is on language: both understanding and enjoying Shakespeare’s complex dramatic language and expanding your own critical vocabulary as you respond to his plays. Each guide in the series will empower you to read and write about Shakespeare with increased confidence and enthusiasm.
King Lear: Language and Writing reveals how the play’s elemental power springs from its language, which is at once simple, relentless and resonant, as well as from its full-blown double plot that multiplies unbearably both the follies and the pain of its protagonists. Chapters explore the play’s status as a tragedy, its stagecraft, primary source material and both its textual and theatre history. The ‘Writing Matters’ section at the end of each chapter provides suggestions for activities that can further enhance your understanding of the play. This is an indispensable guide to Shakespeare’s rich and complex dramatic language and will improve and develop your critical writing skills.
Mercyful Fate's Don't Break the Oath
Authors: Marstal Henrik 
Published: January 2022

Upon its release, Don't Break the Oath charted fifth on the official British heavy metal album list and was supported by a two month long sold-out American tour in early 1985. The band's controversial stage appearance with burning crosses, a microphone stand formed as a cross made of two human leg bones, as well as other blasphemous rituals attracted the attention of the then newly formed PRMC (Parental Resource Music Center) committee, ironically reassuring the band its position on the charts. But though the album was hugely popular in the anglophone metal scene, it was conceived in peripheral Denmark.
This book discusses the relationship between center and periphery. It juxtaposes the Anglophone reticent of heavy metal with the rather marginalized location of Copenhagen, and examines Mercyful Fate's relation to the Nordic region more generally. It also takes a close look at the methods involved in the production of King Diamond's vocals, and emphasizes the role of the vocalist as just as an important part of the over-all soundscape as the instrumental contributions.
Blackstar Theory
Authors: Kardos Leah 
Published: January 2022

Blackstar Theory takes a close look at David Bowie’s ambitious last works: his surprise ‘comeback’ project The Next Day (2013), the off-Broadway musical Lazarus (2015) and the album that preceded the artist’s death in 2016 by two days, Blackstar. The book explores the swirl of themes that orbit and entangle these projects from a starting point in musical analysis and features new interviews with key collaborators from the period: producer Tony Visconti, graphic designer Jonathan Barnbrook, musical director Henry Hey, saxophonist Donny McCaslin and assistant sound engineer Erin Tonkon.
These works tackle the biggest of ideas: identity, creativity, chaos, transience and immortality. They enact a process of individuation for the Bowie meta-persona and invite us to consider what happens when a star dies. In our universe, dying stars do not disappear - they transform into new stellar objects, remnants and gravitational forces. The radical potential of the Blackstar is demonstrated in the rock star supernova that creates a singularity resulting in cultural iconicity. It is how a man approaching his own death can create art that illuminates the immortal potential of all matter in the known universe.