bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perioperative Care for Patients with Neuromuscular Disorders in the Netherlands – A Questionnaire Study Among Anaesthesiologists, Neurologists and Clinical Geneticists
Authors: van den Bersselaar L.R. , Gubbels M.H.M. , Jungbluth H. , Schouten M.I. , van der Kooi A.J. , Quinlivan R. , Scheffer G.J. , Riazi S. , Snoeck M.M.J. , Voermans N.C. 
Published: September 2022

Background: Patients with neuromuscular disorders are at increased risk of suffering perioperative complications. Current knowledge concerning this topic is based on small retrospective studies and expert opinion. Therefore, an individualized multidisciplinary approach to perioperative anaesthesia planning is invaluable to anticipate difficulties and to optimize outcomes. Objective: To evaluate current practice regarding preoperative counselling and perioperative care of neuromuscular patients, with the aim to facilitate standardization and improvement of perioperative care for neuromuscular patients. Methods: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional, observational study was conducted between July, 1st 2020 and December, 31st, 2020 in Dutch anaesthesia, neurology and clinical genetics departments. Main outcome measures were 1.) frequency of consultation requests for neuromuscular patients prior to surgery, 2.) current practice, educational activities and departmental approach to this topic and 3.) preoperative counselling of neuromuscular patients. Results: A total of 83 departments participated. Consultations for a neuromuscular patient scheduled for anaesthesia were requested from anaesthesia and neurology department only infrequently. Local guidelines concerning perioperative care of neuromuscular patients were available in 36.4% of the participating departments. Quality of specific training for residents and staff anaesthetists/neurologists covering perioperative care of neuromuscular patients was rated as ‘very good’ or ‘good’ by 42.9%. Neuromuscular patients scheduled for surgery were ‘always’ or ‘often’ discussed in multidisciplinary meetings involving anaesthesiologists and neurologists in 20.8% of the participating departments. Conclusion: Perioperative care for neuromuscular patients in the Netherlands is highly variable and might benefit from guidelines, education of health care professionals and multidisciplinary meetings between anaesthesiologists and neurologists on a regular basis.
INFLUENCE OF POSITION ERRORS ON THE STABILITY OF A LOADBEARING VERTICAL ROD OF GREAT FLEXIBILITY
Authors: Isayev Alexandr , Kulikovskaya Olha , Katushkov Volodymyr 
Published: September 2022

Many building structures are considered as rod systems. Bearing elements of rod systems are under load and experience large stresses and deformations. When external loads increase, these stresses and strains also increase. There may come a point where some elements lack strength, stiffness or stability. Such cases may arise due to uneven settlement and roll of the structure in conjunction with errors in the manufacture and installation of structures, insufficient development of projects, etc. One of the main measures for the timely prevention of emergency situations is the properly organized monitoring of the stress-strain state of the elements. In this paper, we consider a model of stressed structure, which combines elements in the form of flexible deformable rods and elements acting on them, represented by force vectors. As an example, we consider a structure of two vertical rectilinear rods pointing along one plumb line and connected in a node. The lower rod is pinched in the base and is a load bearing element. The upper rod is an external load for the lower one and is represented by the equivalent force vector. In theory, the lines of action of forces lie on one vertical line, so there are no other forces and moments besides axial longitudinal forces; the forces are applied at one point with given coordinates. When constructing the rod system, each rod must be set to a given design position. There will be position errors of the elements during the installation phase of the structure. Position errors are generally represented by errors in the specified angles of inclination of the rods and errors in the position of the ends of the rods in the assembly. In a stressed structure, these errors are equivalent to the errors of the force vectors. A modified system of force vectors arises. In such a system, due to position errors, a horizontal force arises which has the main influence on the stability of the supporting flexible rod when the external load increases.
LEGAL ASPECTS OF ALLOCATION OF LAND FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PUBLIC ROADS
Authors: Kocheryhin Leonid , Gladilin Valeriy , Sidorko Natalia 
Published: September 2022

The article reveals the theoretical issues and the procedure for allocating land for the construction of public roads.
The road system is an integral part of the national unified transport system. Over the years, the composition of the traffic flow has changed, the road network has expanded and planning has improved. Also, the networks of international and domestic transport corridors were expanded and the road infrastructure was modernized.
Solving the problems of the road complex development of Ukraine requires significant streamlining on the basis of modern innovations. It is determined that the economic, social and environmental components are the basis of the Transport Strategy of Ukraine for the period up to 2030. Positive results cannot be achieved without taking into account the national characteristics of the entire industry management system. Therefore, to ensure the integrity of the system in the industry, it is necessary to have in-depth analysis of key aspects of traffic characteristics.
The complexity of the legal regulation of land relations in the field of road transport determines the urgency of solving the problem of rational land use, and its legal framework requires further study and implementation in economic activities.
DETERMINATION OF THE COST OF RECOVERY OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES WHICH HAVE RECEIVED DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION (ENLARGED APPROACH)
Authors: Lisnychenko Serhii 
Published: September 2022

Based on the analysis of regulatory documentation and documentary data, a structural-logical and mathematical model for determining the cost of restoration of buildings and structures that have suffered damage and destruction (according to the consolidated approach).
The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine by its resolution [1] approved the procedure for determining the mechanism of operational response of executive bodies of village, settlement, city councils, military administrations, central executive bodies, governing bodies and civil defense forces, aimed at eliminating the consequences of armed aggression with damage to buildings and structures in areas where active phases of hostilities are absent or completed. Restoration of life in these areas involves determining the extent of destruction, inspection of damaged objects and determine the cost of their restoration.
Methodical recommendations [2] provide general normative materials on real estate appraisal in Ukraine, analyze the current state of real estate appraisal and provide a detailed algorithm for conducting examinations on research to determine the value of real estate, which has undergone significant damage and destruction, theoretical and practical issues.
The purpose of this article is to develop a structural-logical and mathematical model for determining the cost of restoration of buildings and structures that have suffered damage and destruction (according to the consolidated approach).
Research methods are based on the use of systems analysis, general scientific empirical (observation, description) and theoretical methods (analysis, synthesis).
ECOLOGICAL URBAN REGENERATION OF DEPRESSIVE TERRITORIES LARGE CITIES
Authors: Merylovа Іryna , Nevhomonnyi Hryhorii , Rechyts Olexandr , Turhan Iryna 
Published: September 2022

Large cities are multifaceted organisms. They are arena of social and urban conflicts. In current conditions of technological development and improvement of the urban environment quality, local authorities are increasingly reorganize industrial areas.
The relevance of the article is determined by the global trend of finding new forms of renovation of depressed areas, which are explored quite well and reflected in the general vector of policy of developed countries. According to the research, it is ecological and urban forms of renovation that can ensure the efficient use of resources and create quality conditions to improve the living standard of population.
The purpose of the article is to establish ecological and urban forms of renovation of industrial areas.
The article substantiates the term "ecological and urban renovation", which main principle is to open new opportunities for depressed areas and buildings in order to improve the ecological and urban situation of the environment. Methods and approaches to the ecological and urban planning form of renovation of depressed areas are described. This allows adapting industrial architecture to modern urban conditions with a numerous architectural techniques.
The study examines foreign experience of redevelopment of industrial territories in Barcelona (Spain), Berlin (Germany), London (UK), Paris (France), Copenhagen (Denmark). The analysis of global practice shows that the most successful examples of ecological and urban transformation of industrial areas are implemented through the principle of landscape design and methods of integrating elements of industrial heritage into public space.
Consequently, by means of landscape design, the art space as a new phenomenon in the urban environment is created, which improves the aesthetic perception of the architectural city image. The experience has shown that industrial areas, which are located within the city, should be used for recreational and commercial facilities or residential real estate, whereas the areas near the city could be used for high-tech and environmentally-friendly industries.
URBAN PLANNING METHODS FOR PROTECTING TERRITORIES FROM NOISE
Authors: Pryimachenko Aleksey 
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article is to study the features of the formation of noise loads depending on the nature of development along the road network. Consideration of different typologies of development depending on the characteristics of the passage of the street and road network and the impact on the environmental load on the urban area.
The assessment of the acoustic load of the noise level of inter-main areas is an important step in the work of city planners, it determines the functionality of the use of the territory in the future, the number of necessary measures to protect the territory from noise. All this increases the role of assessment methods used in the analysis and selection of the most effective method of noise protection, the importance of urban planning aspects of the impact on the quality of the living environment of the population in the city.
SPATIAL MODELING OF AIR POLLUTION IN THE MAINLINE TERRITORIES
Authors: Tatarchenko Halyna 
Published: September 2022

The impact of air pollution on citizens is largely dependent on urban planning decisions, so it is important to constantly control air pollution to reduce its impact on human health.
The parameter of the permeability of the territory, which was introduced to assess the permeability of urban development relative to the wind flow, was proposed to be used as a coefficient of atmospheric air pollution from motor transport emissions and used to assess the potential for pollution of urban areas and manage atmospheric air quality. The largest number of areas of increased concentration of toxic emissions is formed in closed and frontal buildings near the main territories, however, in this case, screening of polluted air flows can reach 95%.
The data obtained allows us to identify rational and cost-effective packages of measures that can provide the necessary cleanliness of the air basin and help planners develop more effective projects, taking into account air pollution control and smart traffic management.
DETERMINATION OF THE OPTIMAL RATIOS OF THE SIZES OF GROUND HEAT ACCUMULATORS, LIMITED BY HEAT-INSULATING LAYERS
Authors: Chоvniuk Yuriy , Cherednichenko Petro , Moskvitina Anna , Peftieva Iryna 
Published: September 2022

Accumulators of high thermal capacity are organized in a natural soil mass ordered by a set ("bush") of vertical/horizontal heat exchangers, which are placed either in boreholes or inside cylindrical cavities of a concrete mass in pipes. As a result of accumulation, a main region of accumulated heat is created, which is limited by the outer contour of the "bush", of a certain volume and with a certain temperature, as well as a buffer sub-region of a certain volume, which touches the main one and is the result of thermal interaction of the volume of the main region with the surrounding soil mass, which has constant temperature. The smallest dimensions of the buffer subregion will be in the case of a uniform temperature distribution over the main volume. This is achieved by organizing the same heat load that falls on each heat exchanger, the same potential of the intermediate heat carrier and a small difference in its temperatures, respectively, at the inlet and outlet of each heat exchanger, and a number of other requirements. The dimensions of the buffer subregion can be reduced by creating an upper heat shield. This will lead to a reduction in the dimensions of the entire structure and there will be no need for thermal insulation of pipelines that supply and discharge the coolant in the middle of the heat accumulator. In this case, the dimensions of the structure must be optimal, i.e. meet a certain criterion, in which the ratio of the volume of the buffer subregion to the volume of the entire heat accumulator is minimal. However, the optimization of the heat storage process in the presence of an upper heat-insulating shield, provided that the heat accumulator itself is located in a concrete building, has not been considered in the literature. Solutions to problems are presented that determine the optimal ratios of the sizes of ground heat accumulators placed in concrete casings and limited from above by a heat-insulating shield, and a method for finding the number of heat exchangers, their parameters and distances between them, which ensures minimal costs for the construction of the heat accumulator itself.
RESEARCH OF AEROIONAL AIR REGIME OF TRAINING FACILITIES AND DETERMINATION OF MEANS OF ITS NORMALIZATION
Authors: Burdeina Nataliia 
Published: September 2022

Concentrations of air ions are an important indicator of indoor air quality, regardless of the purpose of the premises. Therefore, the concentrations of air ions are regulated by international standards. In Ukraine, the concentrations of air ions are determined by the hygienic labour classification according to the indicators of harmfulness and danger of production environmental factors, the severity and intensity of the labour process. The research of the concentration of air ions, their changes in space and time, as well as the development of organizational and technical measures for their normalization in training facilities is an urgent scientific and practical problem of civil security, which needs to be solved. The aim of the research was to study the dynamics of air ions concentrations changes in general-purpose training facilities and to develop measures for normalization and maintaining them at the level determined by the norms. For this purpose, the research of the dynamics of concentrations of n+ and n- air ions in training facilities during the school day was undertaken. The obtained measurement results allow us to make the following conclusions and provide recommendations. Measurements of changes in air ion concentrations during the school day in training facilities show that the most significant factor in deionization is finely dispersed dust, which is present in the air due to the movement of students during breaks, who leave and enter the classroom. A comparison of the data obtained for training facilities with and without exhaust ventilation shows that the air ion regime in the ventilated room is more stable. This difference increases with increasing ambient air quality due to more intense infiltration. The researches of similar indicators for office facilities have shown that the constant presence of staff also does not affect the air ion regime of the premises, i.e. these results can also be applied to the administrative facilities of higher education institutions. The serial humidifier increases the concentration of air ions of both polarities, so it is advisable to use them at least in specialized classrooms.
STRATEGI STORYTELLING SEBAGAI SARANA PENANAMAN AKHLAK MULIA PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI MADRASAH DINIAH NURUSSA’ADAH
Authors: Rahma tasya reffan Siti Syafatul 
Published: September 2022

Dalam proses Penanaman akhlak mulia kepada anak usia dini tentu bukanlah perkarayang mudah, sebagai orangtua tentu harus menentukan cara atau metode yang tepat sesuai denganlevel perkembangan usia anak. Pada dasarnya anak usia dini belum mampu memahami konsep yang abstrak, level kognitif pada anak usia dini memikirkan segala sesuatunya secara konkrit. Di Madrasah Diniah Nurussa’adah, kondisi dan keadaan siswa relatif memprihatinkan dimana etika adab sopan santun sudah menurun drastis, perangai watak cenderung kepada tabiat yang kasar, serta tak nampaknya tabiat jiwa sosial atau jiwa kesetiakawanan yang relatif masih rendah. Hal ini memerlukan perhatian spesifik untuk memberi arahan serta bimbingan kepada peserta didik dan dibutuhkan kiat-kiat dalam menangani persoalan tersebut. Metode Storytelling akan menjadi sarana efektif untuk sarana penanaman akhlak mulia, melalui metode ini bisa mempengaruhi cara berfikir dan berperilaku anak-anak, karena mereka senang mendengarkan atau dibacakan cerita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui implementasi strategi Storytelling sebagai sarana untuk penanaman akhlak mulia pada anak usia dini. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subjek penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Hasil penerapan Strateagi Storytelling sangat membantu peserta didik untuk mengetahui dan memahami ajaran agama Islam, sehingga kondisi peserta didik yang mulanya belum maksimal dalam menerapkan moral keagaamaan dapat terbina dengan baik, terbukti setelah Strateagi Storytelling diterapkan dalam pembelajaran diperoleh hasil adanya perubahan- perubahan yang siknifikan dan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Manajemen Kurikulum dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran yang Berbasis Pada Nilai Multikultural di MTs N 15 Boyolali
Authors: Budi Utama Busrani , Rohmadi Yusuf 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui manajemen kurikulum dan pengembangan pembelajaran yang berbasis pada nilai multikultural di MTs N 15 Boyolali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Implementasi manajemen kurikulum yang berbasis pada nilai multikultural di MTs Negeri 15 Boyolali dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan tiga komponen pokok, yaitu : 1) perencanaan, 2) pelaksanaan, dan 3) evaluasi/supervise. Implementasi pengembangan pembelajaran yang berbasis pada nilai multikultural di MTs N 15 Boyolali antara lain: a) pengembangan pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara bertahap, b) guru diberikan kesempatan untuk membuat media dan mengembangakannya, c) guru dimonitoring langsung oleh kepala sekolah, d) kepala sekolah memberikan reward pada guru yang kreatif dan inovatif dalam pelaksanaan pembelajarannya, e) pengintegrasian nilai multikultural dalam pembelajaran tetap mengacu pada RPP, dan KI-KD nya.
Disaster Victim Service Application at the Social Services of Tangerang District
Authors: Setiadi Ade , Sulaiman Sulaiman , Alfiah Fifit 
Published: September 2022

The social service of Tangerang District is a government institution that caters to the social welfare problem and one of the services that will be discussed is the service of disaster victims in the district of Tangerang that have not been computerised so that the running system is less efficient. The process of service that is still having difficulty due to the collection of disaster victims is still far from the word accurate and to get the service should often visit the office so it takes a lot of wasted time. Since the system is running less efficiently, a Disaster Victim Service Application has been made which is computerized and runs more efficiently. The method used in data collection is observation, interviews, and literature study. In analyzing a system using the PIECES method (Performance), (Information), (Economy), (Control), (Efficiency), (Service) to make it easier to analyze the running system and provide solutions in making application programs and writers in making application design with visual modelling using UML (Unified Modelling Language) to make a diagram, Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) as a programming language, and MySQL as a database to be used in the system. The results of the design discuss how to create a system that runs and the proposed system and the existence of this system can facilitate service employees in receiving accurate reports so as to shorten the time of handling in serving victims affected by disasters.
Design of Teaching Factory Practice Tools Concept, Perspective: Operation System on Solar Power Plant
Authors: Kaseger Christina A. O. , Rumokoy Stieven Netanel , Ramschie Ali A. S. , Dodie Stanley Bernadus 
Published: September 2022

Large-scale of solar power plants will continue to grow, especially in the tropical area. The increasing number of solar power plants required workers who have competence in operating these solar power plants. In order to prepare workers who have the ability to operate the solar power plants, prospective workers can be trained during the study period or in special training.
The purpose of this research was to conceptualized the design of teaching factory practice tools concept by focused on the operating system of a solar power plant. The method used in this research, started with a literature study in order to obtained the information about the system requirements to be design. Then continued with the observation and interviews consecutively. In this study, the observation was made on the "XYZ" solar power plant with a capacity of 21MWp and interviewed to obtained information about the equipment and competencies was needed. Then the concept of a practical tools that meet the required competencies was designed using the Backward Chaining method. The results obtained was a concept design of the practical tools that can describe the operating conditions of a large-scale solar power plant based on Teaching Factory learning method.
Virtual Museum Sebagai Sarana Penyampaian Makna Seni Dan Sejarah Di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Pradipta Putu Aditya Anjasmara , Sitanggang Andri Sahata , Muhajirin Muhajirin 
Published: September 2022

The formulation of the problem obtained is a Virtual Museum which can display or visualize objects in the museum and become a medium that provides information about historicalobjects in the museum. In this study we used descriptive-qualitative and phenomenological methods. This study also intends to find out the different adaptations of using virtual technology and the impact on each person's use, because if the impact is good for some people, but can not be generalized as good for all users.This research shows that by providing virtual space, realizing the vision and the mission to hold an art exhibition is not impossible, because there are many resources and technology that we have and can learn from. During this COVID-19 pandemic we are not allowed to travel and visit. With this virtual museum, we hope that art connoisseurs and the public are satisfied and can feel they are in a virtual museum during this pandemic.