bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of Cd, S and Na atoms on photoluminescence in tin sulfide thin films
Authors: Kanai Ayaka , Kusatsu Keina , Sugiyama Mutsumi 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The fundamental defects around the p–n interface were analyzed based on low temperature photoluminescence measurements to determine the origin of the various defects around the n-CdS/p-SnS structure in tin sulfide (SnS) solar cells. Particularly, the effects of Cd, S, and Na atoms on PL at the interface of a CdS layer and various treated SnS layers were examined. The PL peaks at 1.08 and 1.23 eV in the CdS/SnS structure, which were observed using the Cd partial electrolyte-treated SnS film, were associated with the formation of Cd-related defects. Furthermore, the PL peak at 1.27 eV in the CdS/SnS structure, which was observed using the sulfurized-SnS film and the excess Na-diffused SnS film, was associated with the formation of S-related defects such as OS defects. These findings present considerable potential for improving the efficiency of SnS solar cells.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN KEARSIPAN KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Yuliaty Risma , Maryadi Maryadi , Said Muh. 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian akan dilaksanakan pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Majene. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2019. Dalam penelitian ini populasi yang diambil adalah masyarakat Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Majene yang berjumlah 250 orang. Dalam kaitan ini peneliti mengambil sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling (acak sederhana) dengan menentukan sampel sebanyak 50 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda (multiple regression analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Dari hasil uji F atau pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung sebesar 35,513, lebih besar dari F tabel = 2,70. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas/independen (X) faktor kemampuan aparat, prosedur pelayanan dan sarana prasarana secara simultan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas pelayanan publik pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Majene, 2) Dari uraian uji t diketahui bahwa ketiga variabel bebas/independen (X) signifikan berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap efektivitas pelayanan publik pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Majene, dan 3) Diantara kemampuan aparat, prosedur pelayanan dan sarana prasarana, maka sarana prasarana (X3) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas pelayanan publik pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Majene.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja ASN Pada Dinas Pariwisata Dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene Dan Kepulauan
Authors: Mukarrama Mukarrama 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: menganalisis budaya kerja, kompensasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kinerja ASN dan menganalisis budaya kerja, kompensasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kinerja ASN. Sampel penelitian ini adalah menggunakan sampel jenuh sebanyak 55 orang ASN pada Dinas Penanaman Modal, Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Barru. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial budaya kerja, kompensasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja ASN. Sedangkan secara simultan budaya kerja, kompensasi dan kepuasan kerja mampu berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja ASN Mukarrama. 2020. Pengaruh Gaya kepemimpinan, Kecerdasan emosional dan Motivasi kerja terhadap Kinerja ASN Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan (dibimbing oleh Saban Echdar dan Maryadi). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, kecerdasan emosional dan motivasi kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan, serta variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Pendekatan penelitian adalah pendekatan survey. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Waktu penelitian adalah bulan Oktober sampai November 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ASN Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan, sebanyak 62 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus) yaitu semua populasi dalam penelitian ini dijadikan sampel. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 62 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Berganda (Multiple Regression Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan gaya kepemimpinan, kecerdasan emosional dan motivasi kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja ASN Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan, serta variabel gaya kepemimpinan yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja ASN pada Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan..
PENGARUH GAYA KOMUNIKASI, KEDISIPLINAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN LAYANAN PERBENDAHARAAN PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PERBENDAHARAAN NEGARA MAKASSAR I
Authors: Sakiran Amran Sakiran , Idris Muhammad , Waluyo Hery Sugeng 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh gaya komunikasi, kedisiplinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan layanan perbendaharaan pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Makassar I, serta untuk menguji pengaruh simultan gaya komunikasi, kedisiplinan dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasan layanan Perbendaharaan pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Makassar I. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, sampel penelitian ini adalah pegawai Satuan Kerja (Satker) pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Makassar I. Dengan menggunakan slovin maka diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 63 responden. Sedangkan teknik penarikan sampel dengan menggunakan purposive sampling yakni penentuan sampel berdasarkan kriteria atau pertimbangan tertentu. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner, dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda serta pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya komunikasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan layanan Perbendaharaan pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Makassar I. Kedisiplinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan layanan Perbendaharaan. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan layanan Perbendaharaan pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Makassar I. Sedangkan dari hasil pengujian secara serempak, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa gaya komunikasi, kedisiplinan dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh secara serempak atau bersama-sama terhadap kepuasan layanan perbendaharaan pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Makassar I.
O papel da Advocacia Pública na Governança
Authors: Lacet Erika , Codignoto Roberta 
Published: October 2022

A pandemia do Covid-19, episódio triste da humanidade, acabou nos trazendo muitas dores e provocou mudanças estruturais nos negócios e nas políticas públicas. Uma das mudanças trazidas por ela foi, sem sombra de dúvidas, um olhar mais atento aos pilares ASG, sigla para Ambiental, Social e Governança, como referência de empresas e instituições mais preparadas para a tomada de decisão, considerando-se todas as partes relacionadas e não somente os sujeitos diretos que se beneficiam de um determinado setor.
Apesar de o tema ASG ter adquirido mais notoriedade a partir de 2020, o G de Governança, já vem sendo fortalecido no setor privado, mormente em grandes empresas nacionais ou estrangeiras, por um apelo do mercado para que as decisões dos executivos sejam norteadas por transparência, accountability e acesso à informação e compliance.
No setor público, por sua vez, a Governança como modelo de formação das decisões no âmbito da Administração Pública, esteve pela primeira vez normatizada no Decreto Federal nº 9.203, de 22 de novembro de 2017, que “Dispõe sobre a política de governança da administração pública federal direta, autárquica e fundacional”.
THE IDEOLOGY OF RUSSIAN EDUCATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE "NEW POLICY" - THREATS AND CHALLENGE
Authors: Борздых Татьяна Анатольевна 
Published: October 2022

В статье автором выявляются в современном контексте развития системы образования молодежи ключевые угрозы и вызовы, присущие в наши дни в условиях "текучей современности" и "новой политики" постковидного пространства его идеологической составляющей. Уязвимость молодежного социума перед возможными информационными угрозами международного масштаба ставит под удар формирование, сохранение и наследование фундаментальных ценностей российского образования.
In this article author identifies in the modern context of the youth education development system the key threats and challenges related in our days in the conditions of "fluid modernity" and "new politics" in the post-shaped space to its ideological component. The vulnerability of youth society to possible information threats on an international scale jeopardizes the formation, preservation and inheritance of the fundamental values of Russian education.
Characterizing and Mitigating the Impact of Telluric Absorption in Precise Radial Velocities
Authors: Wang 王 Sharon Xuesong 雪凇 , Latouf Natasha , Plavchan Peter , Cale Bryson , Blake Cullen , Artigau Étienne , Lisse Carey M. , Gagné Jonathan , Crass Jonathan , Tanner Angelle 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Precise radial velocity (PRV) surveys are important for the search for Earth analogs around nearby bright stars, which induce a small stellar reflex motion with an RV amplitude of ∼10 cm s−1. Detecting such a small RV signal poses challenges to instrumentation, data analysis, and the precision of astrophysical models to mitigate stellar jitter. In this work, we investigate an important component in the PRV error budget—the spectral contamination from the Earth’s atmosphere (tellurics). We characterize the effects of telluric absorption on the RV precision and quantify its contribution to the RV error budget over time and across a wavelength range of 350 nm–2.5 μm. We use simulated solar spectra with telluric contamination injected, and we extract the RVs using two commonly adopted algorithms: dividing out a telluric model before performing cross-correlation or forward modeling the observed spectrum incorporating a telluric model. We assume various degrees of cleanness in removing the tellurics. We conclude that the RV errors caused by telluric absorption can be suppressed to close to or even below 1–10 cm s−1 in the blue optical region. At red through near-infrared wavelengths, however, the residuals of tellurics can induce an RV error on the meter-per-second level even under the most favorable assumptions for telluric removal, leading to significant systematic noise in the RV time series and periodograms. If the red-optical or near-infrared becomes critical in the mitigation of stellar activity, systematic errors from tellurics can be eliminated with a space mission such as EarthFinder.
Properties of the Prompt Optical Counterpart Arising from the Cooling of Electrons in Gamma-Ray Bursts
Authors: Panaitescu A. D. , Vestrand W. T. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This work extends a contemporaneous effort to study the properties of the lower-energy counterpart synchrotron emission produced by the cooling of relativistic gamma-ray burst (GRB) electrons through radiation (synchrotron and self-Compton) emission and adiabatic losses. We derive the major characteristics (pulse duration, lag time after burst, and brightness relative to the burst) of the prompt optical counterpart (POC) occurring during or after the GRB. Depending on the magnetic field lifetime, duration of electron injection, and electron transit time Δt

o
from hard X-ray (GRB) to optical-emitting energies, a POC may appear during the GRB pulse (of duration δ
t

γ
) or after (delayed OC). The signature of counterparts arising from the cooling of GRB electrons is that POC pulses (Δt

o
< δ
t

γ
) last as long as the corresponding GRB pulse (δ
t

o
≃ δ
t

γ
), while delayed OC pulses (Δt

o
> δ
t

γ
) last as long as the transit time (δ
t

o
≃ Δt

o
). If OC variability can be measured, then another signature for this OC mechanism is that the GRB variability is passed on to POCs but not to delayed OCs. Within the GRB electron cooling model for counterparts, POCs should be on average dimmer than delayed ones (consistent with the data), and harder GRB low-energy slopes β
LE should be associated more often with the dimmer POCs. The latter sets an observational bias against detecting POCs from (the cooling of electrons in) GRBs with a hard slope β
LE, making it more likely that the detected POCs of such bursts arise from another mechanism.
A Modeling Study of the Seasonal, Latitudinal, and Temporal Distribution of the Meteoroid Mass Input at Mars: Constraining the Deposition of Meteoric Ablated Metals in the Upper Atmosphere
Authors: Carrillo-Sánchez Juan Diego , Janches Diego , Plane John M. C. , Pokorný Petr , Sarantos Menelaos , Crismani Matteo M. J. , Feng Wuhu , Marsh Daniel R. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This study provides a comprehensive description of the deposition of meteor-ablated metals in the upper atmosphere of Mars, accounting for the temporal, vertical, latitudinal, and seasonal distribution. For this purpose, the Leeds Chemical Ablation Model is combined with a meteoroid input function to characterize the size and velocity distributions of three distinctive meteoroid populations around Mars—the Jupiter-family comets (JFCs), main-belt asteroids, and Halley-type comets (HTCs). These modeling results show a significant midnight-to-noon enhancement of the total mass influx because of the orbital dynamics of Mars, with meteoroid impacts preferentially distributed around the equator for particles with diameters below 2000 μm. The maximum total mass input occurs between the northern winter and the first crossing of the ecliptic plane with 2.30 tons sol−1, with the JFCs being the main contributor to the overall influx with up to 56% around Mars’ equator. Similarly, total ablated atoms mainly arise from the HTCs with a maximum injection rate of 0.71 tons sol−1 spanning from perihelion to the northern winter. In contrast, the minimum mass and ablated inputs occur between the maximum vertical distance above the ecliptic plane and aphelion with 1.50 and 0.42 tons sol−1, respectively. Meteoric ablation occurs approximately in the range altitude between 100 and 60 km with a strong midnight-to-noon enhancement at equatorial latitudes. The eccentricity and the inclination of Mars’ orbit produces a significant shift of the ablation peak altitude at high latitudes as Mars moves toward, or away, from the northern/southern solstices.
Rede Educação Matemática Nordeste: desenvolvimento profissional e ensino de estatística em uma perspectiva crítica e de equidade
Authors: Santana Eurivalda Ribeiro dos Santos , Lautert Síntria Labres , Filho José Aires De Castro , Nunes Célia Barros , Santos Ernani Martins dos 
Published: October 2022

Este artigo tem por objetivo principal problematizar o desenvolvimento profissional de professores que ensinam matemática ao participarem de um processo formativo on-line, realizado no âmbito de uma comunidade profissional de aprendizagem, que visa abordar a equidade no ensino de conceitos estatísticos. A pesquisa é aportada em referenciais teóricos de Desenvolvimento Profissional, princípios e dimensões de equidade para a aprendizagem em matemática e características de uma comunidade profissional de aprendizagem. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida pela Rede Educação Matemática Nordeste (REM-NE), que é composta por oito universidades situadas em quatro estados do Nordeste brasileiro e uma no Sudeste. O processo formativo aconteceu em 2020, com a participação de 51 professores de oito escolas do ensino fundamental, parceiras da REM-NE, durante a pandemia da COVID-19, e concluído por 38 professores. A espiral RePARe (reflexão-planejamento-ação-reflexão) deu sustentabilidade para as ações formativas, distribuídas em Grupo Grande, com todos os professores e pesquisadores, e em Grupos Pequenos, formados por um quantitativo de, no máximo, seis professores e um pesquisador (formador). Todo o processo ocorreu de maneira on-line, fazendo uso do Telegram, do WhatsApp e das aplicações do pacote G-suite: Google Classroom, Drive, Meet e Google Forms. Para alcançar o objetivo deste artigo, analisamos dados coletados nos encontros do Grupo Grande: gravações; diários de bordo de nove encontros formativos; instrumento de perfil; diagnóstico do conhecimento específico; questionário sobre a perspectiva a respeito da equidade, além de diários de bordo dos encontros dos Grupos pequenos. Os protocolos de pesquisa foram analisados, e os resultados indicam que as formações de professores precisam valorizar e potencializar o desenvolvimento profissional de professores, no sentido de abordar: conhecimentos específicos (nesta pesquisa, conceitos da estatística); conhecimentos sobre práticas de ensino que possibilitem o trabalho com o estudante. Além disso, envolver a comunidade escolar abordando temáticas, dificuldades e fenômenos inerentes à própria noosfera em que está inserido o professor; ter a participação da universidade nos processos formativos, constituindo comunidades profissionais de aprendizagem; ter a educação crítica como cenário formativo e valorizar o trabalho com equidade; proporcionar o uso de ferramentas tecnológicas; dar valor aos processos de reflexão e planejamentos colaborativos. Os resultados indicam que esses são pontos inerentes e necessários a serem considerados em um processo formativo que vise ao desenvolvimento profissional.
A new species of the Clubiona corticalis-group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Jiugong Mountains, Hubei Province, central China
Authors: Zhong Yang , Gong Xusheng , Yu Hao 
Published: October 2022

The corticalis group is one of most diverse species-group in genus Clubiona Latreille, 1804. Currently, a total of 81 corticalis group species are known worldwide, amongst them 67 were recorded from China. However, the diversity of this group in China is still insufficiently known.
Clubiona xianningsp. nov. is described as a new species of the C. corticalis species-group collected from Hubei Province, China.
L’État, l’argent et les cultes de 1958 à 1987
Authors: Moisset Jean-Pierre 
Published: October 2022

Entre 1958 et 1987, le droit français s’est enrichi de mesures favorables aux intérêts des cultes : exonérations fiscales, garantie publique des emprunts, etc. Quelle histoire se cache derrière ces nouvelles dispositions légales ? Comment la Ve République a-t-elle construit un cadre qui sert les intérêts des cultes tout en respectant l’interdiction de leur financement public posée en 1905 ?

Le présent ouvrage montre que des responsables catholiques ont su trouver une oreille attentive auprès de décideurs politiques appartenant aux différentes familles de la droite. Dans les années 1960, leurs demandes visaient à abaisser le coût de construction des églises. Au cœur des années 1970, l’enjeu était l’intégration à moindres frais des prêtres, religieux et religieuses à la Sécurité sociale. Une décennie plus tard, il s’agissait de relancer le denier du culte en autorisant sa déductibilité fiscale.

Chemin faisant, le rapprochement de l’État et des religions organisé par la loi Debré (1959) sur le terrain scolaire a été complété sur le plan cultuel par une série de dispositifs qui restent d’actualité.
Atendimento de saúde à pessoas hipertensas e diabéticas: percepção de enfermeiros/ Health care for hypertensive and diabetic people: nurses’ perception
Authors: Gomes Labegalini Célia Maria , Aguirre Hanna Carolina , Peruzzo Hellen Emília , Costa Borim Christinelli Heloá , De Souza Rebeca Rosa , Silva Marcon Sonia , Ramos Costa Maria Antonia 
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: conhecer a percepção de enfermeiros em relação à atenção às pessoas com hipertensão e/ou diabetes na Atenção Primária a Saúde (APS). Método: trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória, desenvolvida com 14 enfermeiros vinculados a municípios de uma regional de saúde do Paraná/BR. A coleta dos dados ocorreu no mês de setembro de 2021 por meio da técnica participativa intitulada Painel Integrado, a partir de quatro questões norteadoras, mediadas por três docentes e quatro discentes. Os dados foram transcritos e submetidos a análise interpretativa. Resultados: foram identificados seis tópicos de interesse: Estratégias de atendimento; Organização das consultas de enfermagem; Desafios para a realização da consulta de enfermagem; Potencialidades para a realização da consulta de enfermagem; Desafios da Rede de Atenção as Condições Crônicas; e Potencialidades da Rede de Atenção as Condições Crônicas. Considerações finais: a percepção dos enfermeiros sobre o atendimento às pessoas hipertensas e diabéticas se dá por ações programadas e espontâneas que visam ao controle glicêmico e pressórico. As consultas de enfermagem usualmente ocorrem previamente à consulta médica e sem sistematização. Desvelou-se também que os enfermeiros reconhecem sua importância nesse contexto, porém a rotina e a alta demanda se constituem como desafios a serem vencidos a sim de melhorar a prática exercida.
Antioxidant and genoprotective effects of osthole against cadmium-induced DNA damage
Authors: Vahidifar Ehsan , Sajjadi Seyed Ebrahim , Etebari Mahmoud 
Published: October 2022

Background and purpose:
Osthole, a plant-derived coumarin, has shown numerous pharmacological effects. However, its genoprotective effects against cadmium-induced DNA damage have not been determined yet. Therefore, this project aimed to assess the effectiveness of osthole against genotoxicity caused by cadmium.

Experimental approach:
For this purpose, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were incubated with various concentrations of osthole (40, 60, 80, and 120 µM) 24 h before cadmium chloride (CdCl2) treatment (40 µM), and then DNA damage was evaluated by comet assay. Furthermore, DPPH and free thiol group assays were applied to evaluate reactive oxygen species scavenger and antioxidant capacities of osthole.

Findings / Results:
In the present study, all concentrations of osthole significantly decreased CdCl2-induced DNA damage. Furthermore, the antioxidant properties of the osthole were confirmed by DPPH and free thiol assays.

Conclusion and implications:
Overall, the findings of this project revealed that osthole could ameliorate cadmium-induced genotoxicity probably by its antioxidant activity.