bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AS AMEAÇAS DA CONTRARREFORMA DO ESTADO PARA AS UNIVERSIDADES PÚBLICAS BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Samagaia Jacqueline , Silva Letícia Reis da , Canuto Raíra Bastos 
Published: June 2022

Este artigo aborda o contexto da contrarreforma do Estado nas últimas décadas e as ameaças às universidades públicas brasileiras. Tais reflexões decorrem de uma pesquisa intitulada “Os impactos da contrarreforma do Estado para as universidades: analisando o caso UFBA”. O debate teórico que subsidiou a elaboração deste artigo foi construído a partir de levantamento bibliográfico atualizado sobre o tema, com base numa perspectiva crítica. Também foi levantado um conjunto de informações pertinentes a este processo nas últimas décadas, com especial atenção para os últimos anos, considerando-se os desdobramentos que a intervenção legislativa, através de Atos do governo brasileiro (Decretos-lei, Medidas Provisórias, Portarias), característicos da contrarreforma do Estado, ocasionam ao funcionamento das universidades públicas. O contexto em que ocorrem essas mudanças torna o momento bastante oportuno para se fazer tal debate, frente à ofensiva do capital e à retirada de direitos conquistados tão duramente no Brasil. Nesse cenário, as universidades públicas são colocadas no rol das ameaças concretas a tais “reformas”, e experimentaram enormes perdas de recursos, tanto para sua manutenção como para sua expansão, o que tem impacto direto no funcionamento e nas perspectivas de ampliação e continuidade de suas atividades, indo na contramão do necessário reconhecimento dessas instituições e de seu papel relevante para produzir respostas aos dilemas vividos nestes tempos.
Attitude and Associated Factors Toward end of Life Care among Nurses Working in Kuwait Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Alenezi Ebtesam , Zeilani Ruqayya Sayed , Othman Elham H. 
Published: June 2022

Objective:
The current study assessed the attitude toward end of life (EOL) care among nurses working in Kuwait hospitals.

Material and Methods:
A descriptive, cross-sectional design was used to recruit 900 nurses from nine public, private and military hospitals in Kuwait. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire of the Frommelt Attitude Toward the Care of Dying questionnaire.

Results:
The results showed that nurses in Kuwait had a favourable and supportive attitude towards EOL care, mainly toward the families’ need for emotional support, care for the dying patients, involving the family in care, and accepting death. Further, attitude scores differed significantly based on nurses’ age, year of experience, education level, nationality, type of hospital, and place of work.

Conclusion:
Nurses working in Kuwait have a favourable attitude toward care for dying patients but an unfavourable perception toward making conversation with patients about death. Hence, providing appropriate awareness to nurses about death and dying in Kuwait might be a promising intervention to improve their attitude and sensitise the concept of death among them.
Attitude of urban schoolchildren towards their dental appearance in Nagpur city
Authors: Agrawal Sanjana , Kahar Anita , Radke Usha , Joshi Jayshree 
Published: June 2022

Objectives:
In this epoch, the children are more concern about their dental esthetics because exposure to various social media. The influence of social media and peer pressure is found to be additional in urban schools. The aim of the study was to assess the attitude of urban schoolchildren toward their dental appearance.

Materials and Methods:
A cross-sectional study was designed and pre-validated 8-item questionnaire was distributed among the urban schoolchildren of age group 10–18 years.

Results:
Forty-four (73%) of children agreed that teeth have great effect on persons appearance. While in comparison, 15 (75%) of all the age groups children will visit dentist immediately if they have any dental-related problems.

Conclusion:
The urban schoolchildren were concern about their esthetics. The children with the age group of 16–18 years were found to be more concern about the esthetics as compare to other age group children.
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PROGRAM ACARA KICK ANDY EPISODE PENGAKUAN JOHN KEI DARI BALIK NUSAKAMBANGAN
Authors: Fauzi M. , Ismandianto Ismandianto 
Published: June 2022

Televisi merupakan media massa strategis yang dapat digunakan untuk menyebar-kan wacana oleh berbagai kelompok sosial dan politik yang ditampilkan didalamnya melalui pemberitaan maupun program acara yang disiarkan. Pada tahun 2019 pro-gram acara Talkshow yang memiliki rating tinggi menurut survei KPI adalah pro-gram acara Kick Andy yang ditayangkan oleh Metro TV. Menjadi menarik ketika Kick Andy mengundang seorang narapidana kasus pembunuhan bernama John Refra alias John Kei sebagai narasumber. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui struktur teks, kognisi sosial, dan kontek sosial episode Jhohn Kei dari balik penjara nusa-kambangan. Metode digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan ana-lisis wacana kritis model Teun Van Dijk. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi pada tayangan episode Pengakuan John Kei dari Balik Nusakambangan Hasil Penelitian pada elemen teks menunjukkan bahwa tema diangkat cerita inspiratif dan hal-hal tidak diketahui masyarakat luas mengenai sosok John Kei. Pada kognisi sosial didapatkan hasil bahwa Kick Andy ingin menyampaikan pesan kepada masyarakat untuk tidak melakukan stigma dan diskriminasi kepada para mantan narapidana. Sedangkan dalam konteks sosial, epi-sode ini diproduksi Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan yang berisi pesan himbauan John Kei dari dalam penjara kepada anak buah dan teman-temannya un-tuk berubah dan bertaubat.
Ensuring the economic security of the EAEU in the age of digital transformation
Authors: Baranova A. F. , Mamedov S. N. , Kantorina E. S. 
Published: June 2022

The economic security of the state is not only the most important component of the national security system, but also the main component of the mechanism for the development of the country’s economy. The issue of determining the economic security of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) in the context of digital transformation is extremely relevant today. The article considers the essence of the economic security of the EAEU, substantiates the relevance and signifcance of the context of the ongoing digital transformation, its impact on the sustainability and development of the economy of the integration association. The object of the study is economic security in the era of universal digitalisation, the subject of the study is ensuring the economic security of the EAEU in the era of digital transformation. In the context of the problem posed, the threat is the disunity of regulation of digital transformation, the lack of a clear regulatory framework, as well as a critical gap in the development and implementation of technologies in the territories of the EAEU member states. Based on the analysis of the EAEU Digital Agenda until 2025, the authors identifed the main drivers for the growth of the economic security of the Union in the context of digitalization. The researchers assessed the current threats to the EAEU economy related to the introduction of digital technologies. The article gives recommendations on updating approaches and tools to ensure economic security in the context of digital transformation. A prerequisite should be the systematic and organized eﬀorts of all EAEU member countries. The conducted research is based on the application of a system of general scientifc and particular scientifc methods: systematization, analysis, formalization, logical method, synthesis, etc.
Development of a narrow-directional social network for fans of TV series
Authors: Frolov K. I. 
Published: June 2022

It often happens that a social network of a general orientation is not convenient for a specifc group of people due to the specifcs of their interests. The community of TV series fans is one of these groups. Therefore, the development of a narrowly focused social network, which will implement functionality for a certain category of users, is very relevant. The purpose of this work is to develop an information system, which is a narrowly focused social network for fans of TV shows with functionality that meets the needs of this group of people, taking into account the specifcs of their interests. Main tasks: determination of user needs; analysis of the functionality of existing solutions and identifcation of components that need to be implemented; study of approaches to the design of recommender systems; choice of means and methods of development; system design and development. As a result, an information system that can satisfy the needs of series lovers was designed. The developed system provides a functionality that allows user to keep track of watched episodes, get fresh and up-to-date information about TV shows, discuss news and TV shows with other people, receive personal recommendations, etc. At the same time, users can access the system using various types of devices: smartphones or tablets running iOS and Android operating systems, desktop computers and laptops.
Comprehensive Assessment of the Influence of Factors on the Attractiveness of a Country’s Tourism Brand - A Model Approach
Authors: Shpak Nestor , Oksana Muzychenko-Kozlovska  , Gvozd Maryana , Sroka Włodzimierz , Havryliuk Marianna 
Published: June 2022

The tourism industry is one of the priorities. Each country in a represented tourism industry reflects its unique natural resources and cultural and historical heritage. These components are used to form a tourism brand. Thus, to assess a tourism brand, it is necessary to use a comprehensive methodology aimed at defining the impact of factors on the attractiveness of the tourism brand, which allows to analyze and identify those factors that positively and negatively affect the level of tourism brand and need strengthening or leveling. The issue is becoming increasingly important in the field of tourism. Given these facts, the article aims to develop a scientific and methodological approach to modeling the assessment of the impact of factors on the attractiveness of a country’s tourism brand and formulate recommendations for improving a country’s tourism brand management. The construction of the model is based on the analysis and calculation of statistical data using the method of calculating the integrated indicators. Based on the study, the components have been analyzed, and integrated indicators for assessing the impact of factors on the attractiveness of the country’s tourism brand have been calculated. The appropriate methodology has been tested in the case of Ukraine.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SEKAM PADI SEBAGAI BAHAN ALTERNATIF DALAM PEMBUATAN BIOPELET
Authors: Asri Mauliza , Kurniawan Eddy , Sylvia Novi , Bahri Syamsul , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian prembuatan biopelet dari sekam padi yang menggunakan tepung kanji sebagai perekat telah selesai dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan sekam padi sebagai bahan bakar alternatif dalam pembuatan biopelet. Peneltian ini dilakukan beberapa tahapan proses yaitu pengumpulan bahan baku, pengeringan bahan baku dan pemisahan berdasarkan ukuran (pengayakan). Kemudian abu tersebut di campur perekat dengan variasi perekat menggunakan tepung kanji. Kemudian dicetak dengan cara ditekan berbentuk slinder dan dikeringkan di dalam oven pada suhu 105oC selama 2 jam. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kadar air yang di peroleh antara 6.6-8.4%, kadar abu antara 6- 16%, sedangkan nilai kalor dengan berat sekam yang berbeda pada perekat tepung kaji diperoleh nilai kalor 4.1352 J/g untuk berat sekam 50 gram dan untuk berat sekam 100 gram diperoleh nilai kalor 4.0640 J/g.
Kajian Formulasi Pembuatan Creambath Berbasis Minyak Kemiri
Authors: Saffira Cut Rika , Sulhatun Sulhatun , Kurniawan Eddy , Bahri Syamsul , Mulyawan Rizka 
Published: June 2022

Biji kemiri dapat diformulasikan sebagai creambath untuk melembabkan kulit kepala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi mengenai pengembangan formulasi dan pemanfaatan tanaman biji kemiri (Aleurites Moluccana L. Wild) sebagai bahan kosmetik yang memiliki banyak manfaat dan sangat diminati banyak negara luar, salah satunya yaitu sebagai pembuatan creambath. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat sediaan creambath terbanyak di dapat pada sampel 16 dengan waktu pengadukan selama 8 menit dengan volume minyak 12,5 yaitu seberat 168,72 gram. Dan hasil produk creambath yang terkecil terdapat pada waktu pengadukan selama 2 menit dengan volume minyak 5% yaitu 98,43.5. Berdasarkan uji pH yang terdapat pada sediaan creambath di peroleh yaitu 6,3-7,5, nilai pH pada masing-masing creambath tersebut berada pada kisaran nilai pH yang terdapat pada SNI 16-4399-1996. Hasil uji organoleptik diperoleh standarisasi organoleptik creambath pada konsentrasi volume minyak 12,5% dengan waktu pengadukan selama 8 menit. Berdasarkan uji homogenitas waktu pengadukan 6-8 menit pada volume 5%-12% sediaan creambath yang dihasilkan terbentuk sempurna (homogen). Dan pada hasil pengamatan stabilitas terhadap creambath pada suhu kamar 25oC dan suhu 35 oC creambath tidak mengalami perubahan tekstur warna dan bau.
PEMBUATAN TAWAS DARI LIMBAH KALENG MINUMAN BEKAS
Authors: Halimatussakdiyah Rati , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin , Muarif Agam , Masrullita Masrullita , Sulhatun Sulhatun 
Published: June 2022

Semua kaleng minuman rata-rata terbuat dari aluminium sehingga sangat memungkinkan untuk dimanfaatkan dalam pembuatan tawas. Tawas atau alum adalah suatu senyawa aluminium sulfat dengan rumus kimia [Al2(SO4)212H2O]. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan kualitas kadar tawas sintesis yang dihasilkan dari limbah kaleng minuman dan menentukan pengaruh rasio alunimium (Al), kalium hidroksida (KOH) dalam pembuatan tawas. Pada penelitian ini digunakan konsentrasi KOH 10 %, 20%, 30% 40%, 50% dan H2SO4 8M dengan berat sampel 5 gram. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh yield tawas yang paling besar (maksimum) diperoleh pada konsentrasi KOH 30% dengan konsentrasi H2SO4 8M. Yield tawas yang diperoleh oleh tawas dari kaleng lasegar yaitu 88,45%, sedangkan tawas yang dihasilkan dari kaleng redbull yaitu 75,48%. Yield tawas dari kaleng lasegar lebih baik daripada kaleng redbull dikarenakan jumlah yield mendekati 100%. Tawas yang berasal dari kaleng lasegar lebih baik dibandingkan tawas yang berasal dari kaleng redbull dengan kadar alumunium 4,64%. Tawas yang diperoleh berbentuk kristal berwarna putih.
Students’ Prefrence Analysis In Using Literary Theories: Undergraduate Thesis
Authors: Zaimar Yulia Sofiani , Tiwiyanti Leni , Passandaran Yosi M 
Published: June 2022

AbstractIn this research, the researchers would like to research, by taking our students, who are writing their thesis as the data objet. Previously, these students took literature classes at Indraprasta PGRI University, in the seventh semester. The idea to conduct this research departs from the problem, that many of these students, who chose theories that were not appropriate, or they only use intrinsic theory (main character) and morals. In addition, many of them did not understand that literary works have strong ties to linguistics. The qualitative research method is used to describe the data from a survey to English Education study Program Indraprasta PGRI University. The result showed: (1) students did not understand language theory, especially literary theory, (2) the lack of knowledge of students about texts, especially literary texts, (3) active teaching and learning process was very helpful for students in absorbing lecture material, and it was not only one party who was active, (4) their friends were also a very influential factor for students, in determining what type of research will be used in the thesis, and (5) the lack of students' ability to analyze texts is what affects their interest in choosing what type of research to use in the process of optimally drafting a thesis for the English Education Study Program students. Keywords: text, context student’s preference, literary approach, type of literary
TÂHİRÜ’L-MEVLEVÎ’NİN “MEDRESETÜ’L-MEŞÂYİH TOLAYISIYLA BİR HATIRA” BAŞLIKLI YAZISI ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: ÇOLAKOĞLU Mustafa Hilmi , ÖRDEK Şebnem Şerife 
Published: June 2022

Milletlerin geleceğinde ve ferdlerin hayatında eğitim ve öğretimin önemi bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle Türkler Anadolu’ya geldikten sonra bu coğrafyada çok sayıda medrese inşâ etmiştir. Medreselerde hesap, hey’et, hendese, fıkıh, kelâm, hadîs, tefsîr, mantık, belâgat, lügat, hikmet, sarf, nahiv gibi derslerin verildiği görülmektedir. Medreseler ilmî faaliyetlerine göre derece ve sınıflara ayrılmaktadır. Ayrıca medreselerde eğitim verenler için de müderris ve şeyh gibi sözcüklerin kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Bir ilim dalı anılmadan müderris kelimesi kullanıldığı zaman fıkıh âlimi kastedilirken hadis, kıraat, tasavvuf ve nahiv gibi ilimleri öğreten kişiler için çoğunlukla şeyh sözcüğünün kullanıldığı dikkat çekmektedir.
Bu çalışmada, Medresetü’l-Meşâyih adıyla bir medresenin kurulması teşebbüsüne istinaden Tâhirü’l-Mevlevî tarafından kaleme alınan “Medresetü’l-Meşâyih Tolayısıyla Bir Hatıra” başlıklı yazı üzerinde durulacaktır. Hatıra, 26 Şubat 1914 yılında basılmış olan Sebilü’r-Reşâd (Sırât-ı Müstakîm) dergisinin 11. cildinin 398-399 sayfaları arasında yer almakta olup Milli Kütüphane süreli yayınları arasında 285 numarada kayıtlıdır. Çalışmada, söz konusu hatıranın çeviriyazılı metnine ve muhteva incelemesine yer verilecektir
Post COVID syndrome: A novel challenge and threat to international health
Authors: Banerjee Indrajit , Robinson Jared , Leclézio Alexandra , Sathian Brijesh , Banerjee Indraneel 
Published: June 2022

The global pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has affected every continent worldwide. The novelty of this virus, its mutations and the rapid speed and unprecedented rate at which it has torn through the global community has in turn lead to an innate lack of knowledge and information about the actual disease caused and the severity of the complications associated with COVID-19. The SARS-CoV-2 virus has been infecting individuals since 2019 and now as of 2022 has been circulating for just over 2 years within the global populous. As the number of cases have risen globally over this period (some of which having contracted the virus twice) further endeavours have been undertaken to better understand the pathogenesis and natural progression of the disease. A condition reported in some cases with extended bouts of sickness or symptoms following the initial infection with COVID was labelled “long COVID” towards the earlier phases of the pandemic (in the spring of 2020), but has only recently gained the global media and medical attention due to its affliction of more individuals on a global basis and has thus warranted further investigation. Long COVID is described as a persistent, long-term state of poor health following an infection with COVID-19. The effect of Long COVID is multisystemic in nature with a wide array of signs and symptoms. The most commonly reported clinical features of long COVID are: headaches, myalgia, chest pain, rashes, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, anosmia, persistent cough, brain fogs, forgetfulness, depression, insomnia, fatigue and anxiety. This research aims to explore the symptomatology, pathophysiology as well as the treatment and prevention of Long COVID.
IMPLEMENTASI LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KARIER UNTUK MENDUKUNG KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SMPN 9 BLITAR
Authors: Mufidah Elia Firda , Wulansari Peppy Sisca Dwi , Mudhar Mudhar 
Published: June 2022

Kurikulum merdeka menjadi hal baru yang di dunia pendidikan. Layanan bimbingan dan konseling diharapkan mampu untuk menyesuaikan dengan kurikulum merdeka. Bimbingan dan Konseling sebagai bagian dari unsur yang ada disekolah diharapkan mampu untuk mendukung implementasi kurikulum merdeka atau merdeka belajar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk memaparkan layanan bimbingan karier yang mendukung kurikulum merdeka di SMPN 9 Blitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi kasus. Subjek penelitian yakni 2 guru bimbingan dan konseling SMPN 9 Blitar yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Peneliti membuat pedoman wawancara meliputi pemahamn terkait kurikulum merdeka, sumber untuk mempelajari kurikulum merdeka dan bagaimana implementasi layananHasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh data layanan bimbingan dan konseling bidang karier di SMPN 9 Blitar mengadaptasi model project based learing dimana pemberian proyek mading info sekolah lanjutan dan pohon karier. Siswa terlihat aktif dalam mengikuti layanan bimbingan karier yang diberikan oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling._____________________________________________________________________ Kurikulum Merdeka (An independent curriculum) is a new thing in the world of education. Guidance and counseling services are expected to be able to adapt to the independent curriculum. Guidance and Counseling as part of the existing elements in schools is expected to be able to support the implementation of kurikulum merdeka or merdeka belajar. The purpose of this study is to describe career guidance services that support the independent curriculum at SMPN 9 Blitar. This research uses a case study qualitative approach. The research subjects were 2 guidance and counseling teachers at SMPN 9 Blitar which were taken by purposive sampling. Retrieval of research data using interviews and observation. Researchers made interview guidelines covering understanding related to kurikulum merdeka, sources for studying the kurikulum merdeka and how to implement services. The results of this study obtained data on career guidance and counseling services at SMPN 9 Blitar adapting a project based learning model in which the project provides information on high school information and career trees. Students are seen to be active in participating in career guidance services provided by guidance and counseling teachers.
Discoursing the use of complementary therapy for cancer care in Indonesia: A perspective
Authors: Rinihapsari Elisa , Widianarko Yohanes Budi , Utami Margaretha Sih Setya 
Published: June 2022

The use of CAM in Indonesia is relatively high, but this method is still considered a second-class treatment. There are still many modern medical practitioners who have not accepted this method as a method of treatment that can be accounted for. This article attempts to explain why complementary-alternative medicine continues to develop and why it needs to be widely proposed as a treatment method of choice, in addition to modern medical treatment. Conventional medical medicine or modern medicine and complementary-alternative medicine have different philosophical foundations, so imposing an assessment using biomedical methods to prove the efficacy of CAM seems less appropriate. Suppose evidence of efficacy is required for CAM to be accepted. In that case, it seems that research methods with qualitative and anthropological approaches should be chosen that provide more space for individual experiences in the use of CAM.
Keywords: complementary and alternative medicine; modern medicine; discourse, biomedical; anthropology