bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT E-BOOK GUIDED INQUIRY MODEL PHYSICS INTEGRATING MULTIMEDIA FOR WAVE PROPAGATION, STATIONERY AND SOUND WAVE LEARNING MATERIALS
Authors: Maffira Rathika , Yurnetti - 
Published: October 2022

Covid-19 pandemic has changed learning process commonly done directly in school to distance/ online learning. Consequently, it needs media in order to improve students' motivation and critical thinking skill, such as digital book utilizing interactive multimedia using guided inquiry learning model. Purpose of the research was to measure validity and practicality of guided inquiry model of Physics e-book integrating multimedia for wave propagation, stationary wave, and soundwave learning materials in grade XI of Senior High School. It used a research and development method with Plomp model. The instrument to assess validity was a questionnaire consisted of 4 components, in which each components had 6 aspects of assessment. Meanwhile, the instruments to assess practicality were one-to-one evaluation interview and practicality questionnaire. To analyze data, it used persentase analysis. The Analiysis used is quantitative techniques. Result of validity analysis conducted by 5 validators (3 lecturers from physics department in State University of Padang and 2 physics teachers from SMAN 1 Harau Regency) shows that it is 90,89%, which means very valid. Beside that, result of practicality analysis conducted by 6 students and 2 teachers shows that it is 95% from students and 83,45% from teachers, which means it is very practical. So, it can be concluded that guided inquiry model of Physics e-book integrating multimedia for wave propagation, stationary wave, and soundwave learning materials in grade XI of Senior High School is valid and practical so that it is proper to use in learning process.
A qualitative study of the roles, motivations, and challenges of academic veterinary technicians
Authors: Loy Melissa , Simons Micha C. , Raghavan Malathi , Bhatka Heather , Price Bonnie , Foltz Kelly , Fogelberg Katherine 
Published: October 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
A qualitative study based on one-on-one interviews was conducted to better understand the role of the academic veterinary technician (AVT) and identify the motivations and challenges that AVTs face during their academic careers.

SAMPLE
34 AVTs from 12 accredited US colleges of veterinary medicine.

PROCEDURES
Virtual, semi-structured interviews were conducted between July and December 2020. Transcripts were analyzed using discourse analysis within the context of social identity theory.

RESULTS
Five themes and seven accompanying sub-themes emerged: one title but many roles and responsibilities (professional/work; other obligations); workplace culture (belonging/inclusivity, administrative/policies); unique challenges of being in the ivory tower (impostor syndrome, educator role, technical skills for academia); entry into the profession and career progression; and motivation.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
AVTs have great passion for and dedication to their profession. Overwhelmingly, they want their voices to be heard and their skillsets to be both utilized and respected. Recognition of and consideration for the themes uncovered in this study may help to better support and retain technicians in their academic career paths.
Short-term administration of flunixin meglumine or firocoxib does not alter viscoelastic coagulation profiles in healthy horses
Authors: Bishop Rebecca C. , McCoy Annette M. , Kemper Ann M. , Stewart Ruth M. , Wilkins Pamela A. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect of the cyclooxygenase-2–selective NSAID firocoxib, compared to the nonselective NSAID flunixin meglumine on viscoelastic coagulation parameters in healthy horses.

ANIMALS
12 healthy adult mixed-breed horses.

PROCEDURES
Following a crossover protocol, horses were administered flunixin meglumine (1.1 mg/kg, IV, q 12 h for 5 days), allowed a 6-month washout period, and then administered firocoxib (0.3 mg/kg, PO, once, then 0.1 mg/kg, PO, q 24 h for 4 days). Omeprazole (1 mg/kg, PO, q 24 h) was administered concurrently with each NSAID. Viscoelastic coagulation profiles and traditional coagulation parameters (prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time, and fibrinogen) were measured before and after each treatment.

RESULTS
Viscoelastic coagulation parameters were within reference intervals before and after both treatments. There was a statistically significant difference between treatments for amplitude at 10 minutes after clot time (P = .02) and maximum clot formation (P = .02); however, the magnitude of change was not clinically significant.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Short-term administration of flunixin meglumine and firocoxib did not result in significant alteration of viscoelastic coagulation profiles in healthy horses. However, clinicians should be aware of possible coagulopathy secondary to NSAID administration with long-term use or critical illness, and further study is indicated.
How study of naturally occurring ocular disease in animals improves ocular health globally
Authors: Gilger Brian C. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In this article, which is part of the Currents in One Health series, the role of naturally occurring ocular disease in animals is reviewed with emphasis on how the understanding of these ocular diseases contributes to one health initiatives, particularly the pathogenesis and treatment of ocular diseases common to animals and humans. Animals spontaneously develop ocular diseases that closely mimic those in humans, especially dry eye disease, herpes virus infection (cats), fungal keratitis (horses), bacterial keratoconjunctivitis, uveitis, and glaucoma. Both uveitis and glaucoma are common in domestic animals and humans, and many similarities exist in pathogenesis, genetics, and response to therapy. Furthermore, the study of inherited retinal disease in animals has particularly epitomized the one health concept, specifically the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines working to attain optimal health for people and animals. Through this study of retinal disease in dogs, innovative therapies such as gene therapy have been developed. A unique opportunity exists to study ocular disease in shared environments to better understand the interplay between the environment, genetics, and ocular disease in both animals and humans. The companion Currents in One Health by Gilger, AJVR, December 2022, addresses in more detail recent studies of noninfectious immune-mediated animal ocular disease and their role in advancing ocular health globally.
Covid-19 Transmission, Risks Factors and Disease Characteristics in Asthmatics Patients
Authors: Alduraywish Shatha A. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract

Background
The World Health Organizations (WHO) scientific brief on the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and asthma from 2021, states individuals with asthma to be at a higher risk of respiratory infections as recorded in the annual influenza season. However, existing data from the COVID-19 pandemic does not till date establish an association of the disease with asthma. The disease burden of COVID-19 among asthmatic patients has not been very evident. This paucity of information forms the main rationale of our literature review, which is focused on collecting scattered literature around transmission, risks, as well as disease characteristics of COVID-19 among asthmatics world over including Saudi Arabia.

Methodology
This study report has been generated after detailed literature survey using keywords “asthma”, “coronavirus”, “COVID-19” and SARS-CoV-2 including quality high impact publications on relevant focus area through Google Scholar, Web of Science, and PubMed. Publication between year 2019 and 2021 were selected in specific to ensure the focus of the current literature review does not lose relevance in space of time.

Results
Our literature review identified elderly to have been reported to have high susceptibility to COVID-19; the risk being exacerbated among those with comorbidities. Further, no specific directives on asthma being one of the risk factors was found to be reported, especially with the current disease management strategy for COVID-19. The severely diseased COVID-19 patients also have been reported to exhibit increase in multiple cytokines, which may increase airway inflammation and exacerbate asthma attacks. However, contrary literature reports indicate an increase in T cells to reduce the disease impact of COVID-19.

Conclusion
There is paucity in significant evidence as of writing this review article to highlight exclusive negative impact of COVID-19 on asthmatics. Asthma patients however need to be recommended care pertaining to having their controller medication as new data continue to emerge on the clinic-pathological factors of the novel coronavirus.
Krztusiec I „Efekt Czerwonej Królowej”
Authors: Ucieklak Karolina 
Published: October 2022

Streszczenie
Krztusiec jest zakaźną chorobą, typową dla wieku dziecięcego. Znamiennym objawem jest napadowy, silny i bezproduktywny kaszel, pogarszający się w nocy, który może prowadzić do wymiotów, bezdechu oraz sinicy. Pod względem klinicznym diagnostyka krztuśca jest problematyczna, ponieważ u zaszczepionych dzieci, nastolatków oraz dorosłych objawy mogą być znacznie łagodniejsze i mniej charakterystyczne, a więc trudniejsze do zdiagnozowania. Wprowadzenie szczepionki pełnokomórkowej (DTwP) oraz obowiązku szczepień skutecznie zredukowało liczbę przypadków. W wielu krajach, szczepionki DTwP zawierające pełne komórki bakteryjne, ze względu na swoją reaktogenność, zostały całkowicie lub częściowo, zastąpione szczepionkami bezkomórkowymi (DTaP) zawierającymi kilka wybranych i oczyszczonych białkowych antygenów bakteryjnych. Pomimo powszechności szczepień ochronnych notuje się wzrost zachorowań na krztusiec, nie tylko wśród najbardziej wrażliwej grupy – noworodków, ale również zaszczepionych nastolatków i dorosłych. Główną przyczyną wzrostu zachorowań jest niepełna ochrona oraz słaba skuteczność szczepionki bezkomórkowej w zapobieganiu transmisji Bordetella pertussis, która jest głównym czynnikiem etiologicznym krztuśca. Nowoczesne metody badawcze pozwalają także na identyfikację innych gatunków bakterii z rodzaju Bordetella, tj. B. parapertussis oraz B. holmesii wywołujących parakrztusiec o podobnych objawach. Obecnie stosowane szczepionki nie chronią przed szczepami gatunku B. holmesii, który staje się drugim, pod względem częstości zachorowań, czynnikiem etiologicznym krztuśca. Niedoskonałość dostępnych szczepionek jest przyczyną intensywnych poszukiwań nowych antygenów szczepionkowych i adiuwantów, powtórnego zainteresowania szczepionkami pełnokomórkowymi oraz podejścia hybrydowego przy projektowaniu szczepionki bezkomórkowej opartej o pęcherzyki zewnątrzbłonowe. Największe szanse na wprowadzenie ma szczepionka BPZE1, która jest osłabionym szczepem bakterii B. pertussis i jest przeznaczona do podawania w postaci żywej szczepionki donosowej.
The influence of accounting computer information processing technology on enterprise internal control under panel data simultaneous equation
Authors: Shan Rui , Xiao Xianfei , Dong Guangming , Zhang Zhaoyong , Wen Qian , Ali Basel 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In order to explore the effect of accounting computer information processing technology on enterprise internal control, this paper puts forward the method of simultaneous equation of panel data. This paper constructs an accounting computer index to measure the accounting computer level of manufacturing enterprises in Shanghai stock market, and studies the relationship between enterprise accounting computer and internal control by using panel data simultaneous equations model. The empirical results show that: first, although the average accounting computer level of manufacturing industry increases year by year, the overall level is low, and there are great differences among sub industries, even within the same industry; Second, the level of accounting computer has a negative impact on the internal control of enterprises, and the internal control of enterprises has a positive impact on the level of accounting computer; Third, enterprise scale and operating years have a significant positive impact on the level of accounting computer. The experimental results show that: from the estimation results of accounting computer equation, firstly, ROA has a significant positive impact on the level of accounting computer; Secondly, the scale and operating age of enterprises positively affect the level of accounting computer, while the nature of ownership and listing age are not related to the level of accounting computer; Finally, document disclosure has a high level of accounting computer, which is consistent with the conclusion of the above descriptive statistics of EMI, which may be related to the mandatory provisions of national laws and regulations on the industry of document disclosure.
Новые сведения о находках чугуна на золотоордынских памятниках Донецкого региона
Authors: Кравченко Эдуард Евгеньевич 
Published: October 2022

В статье даются общие сведения о находках чугунных изделий золотоордынского времени на памятниках Донецкого региона. Приводятся данные о пунктах, на которых встречены находки чугуна. Указанные поселения расположены, как в среднем течении Северского Донца, так и на Донецком кряже и территории Северного Приазовья. Выдвигаются предположения о местах производства чугунных изделий на указанной территории. В настоящее время следы чугунолитейного производства зафиксированы у с. Маяки Славянского р-на (Царино городище) на Северском Донце и на Азовском побережье, у с. Обрыв Новоазовского района Донецкой области. Выдвигается предположение о возможности использования местных выходов каменного угля для выплавки чугунных изделий.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN DAN MINAT BELAJAR PAJAK MELALUI WEBGAMES ULAR TANGGA DI SMK N 2 TANGERANG
Authors: Dwianika Agustine , Rayeb Augury El , Nurhidayah Fitriyah , Rosiana Nuni 
Published: October 2022

Aktivitas Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan agar para siswa sekolah menengah atas di Wilayah Tangerang dan Banten mampu memahami pembelajaran pajak dengan mudah dan menarik. SMK N 2 dipilih sebagai percontohan dalam pengembangan webgames ini karena memiliki sumberdaya dan sarana prasarana yang cukup untuk pengembangan dan terbuka pada upaya peningkatan edukasi pajak berkelanjutan. Hasil wawancara kepada perwakilan forum guru mata pelajaran akuntansi menemukan bahwa terdapat kejemuan dari para siswa belajar pajak dengan metode konvensional, terutama di masa pandemi Covid-19 secara daring. Mata pelajaran ini dianggap menjadi sulit karena latihan-latihan soal diberikan tanpa inovasi. Hal ini berdampak pada nilai mata pelajaran para siswa. Upaya peningkatan pemahaman pajak siswa perlu ditingkatkan, agar tercipta generasi emas sadar pajak di masa datang. Metode atau tata cara dilakukan dengan metode offline dengan prokes ketat pada laboratorium sekolah. Pengabdi melakukan edukasi melalui ular tangga pajak secara manual, kemudian melakukan percontohan pada 50 siswa melakukan pembelajaran pajak dengan webgames. Dilakukan pre-test dan post-test terhadap responden pada peningkatan pengetahuan pajak, setelah melakukan permainan secara manual dan berbasis web. Disamping itu, dilakukan wawancara singkat kepada 5 responden untuk mengetahui tingkat minat belajar pajak berbasis webgames. Data berupa skor dan wawancara kemudian di analisis. Hasil dari aktivitas menunjukan bahwa pelatihan ini telah berjalan cukup efektif. Peserta lebih memahami pembelajaran pajak dibandingkan sebelumnya, dan mereka lebih menyukai webgames dibanding manual.
Kata kunci: Edukasi Pajak, Webgames, Siswa Menengah Atas, Pengetahuan Pajak
STRATEGI PEMASARAN IKLAN DIGITAL DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN BERBASIS ONLINE
Authors: Kurniawati Kurniawati , Nilasari B. Medina , Emilisa Netania , Rahayu Fatik 
Published: October 2022

Transaksi perdagangan online (e-commerce) di Indonesia memiliki masa depan cerah. Aktivitas jual beli secara online tersebut memang sedang naik daun dalam beberapa tahun belakangan. Marketplace adalah perantara antara penjual dan pembeli di dunia maya. Situs marketplace bertindak sebagai pihak ketiga dalam transaksi online dengan menyediakan tempat berjualan dan fasilitas pembayaran. Di sisi lain, online shop tidak memerlukan perantara. Penjual langsung menjual produknya di platform mandiri kepada pembeli. Jadi tidak ada perantara sama sekali. Berjualan melalui online shop menuntut untuk lebih mandiri. Sebelum pandemi Covid-19, pengusaha UMKM di Indonesia dihadapkan pada dua masalah serius yang harus ditangani bersamaan yaitu modal bisnis yang terbatas dan promosi yang belum efektif. Dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19, masalah yang terjadi pada pengusaha UMKM semakin perlu perhatian lagi bagi semua pihak. Tim penyuluh telah melakukan survei pada masyarakat di sekitar Kelurahan Palmerah di mana terdapat pengusaha UMKM binaan Yayasan Insan Palma Sejahtera. Metode penyampaian materi kepada para pengusaha UMKM adalah dengan diskusi menggunakan fasilitas zoom meeting. Untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pengusaha UMKM dilakukan pelatihan strategi pemasaran iklan digital dengan membuat iklan digital yang lebih menarik. Hal ini diperlukan agar perkembangan bisnis dari pengusaha UMKM tersebut bisa lebih baik lagi terutama menghadapi pandemic covid-19. Tim selanjutnya akan memberikan pelatihan strategi human capital dalam proses pengambilan keputusan secara online sehingga para pengusaha tersebut dapat dengan mudah melakukan proses pengambilan keputusan walaupun secara online.
Teacher and student in ancient pedagogy: the dialectic of love and death
Authors: Sorokina M. P. 
Published: October 2022

Introduction. This article aims to compare two seemingly different patterns of attitude towards such a significant figure as a teacher. Considering it was the Greeks who have established the entire prototype for such a relationship in our culture it seems interesting to look at the development and meaning of such a relationship within their context.Materials and Methods. Based on the texts from The Library of Greek Mythology by Apollodorus and other sources that draw attention to some aspects of upbringing described already in the ancient myths, as well as on the basis of Plato's dialogues dedicated to the character of Socrates, this study compares two lines of such relationship, one derived from the story of the mythological hero Heracles and his relationship with his teachers, and that of the teacher of all Athens – Socrates and his students. This study is based on such methods as comparison, juxtaposition, interpretation, and generalization, as well as the psychoanalytic approach developed by Z. Freud and J. Lacan.Results. Acknowledging certain parallels in how the relationships mentioned earlier end, this study draws attention to the fact that a person must take the path of self-transformation with a considerable degree of necessity to learn something new. A noteworthy aspect in this process is the role of what is commonly referred to as “love”.Discussion and Conclusions. The figure of Socrates is central to this study in two ways. He is interesting to us not only as a philosopher who is in love with wisdom and discussion but also as one who educates, with all the dynamics of relationships that follow. As the author of the dialogues about Socrates, Plato reveals his views on love deriving from his grief about the loss of his teacher. His reflections represent the work of sorrow, and the dialogues that immortalize him in history seem to be its natural fruits.
Emplazamiento de diques magmáticos y su interpretación tectónica: ejemplos en rocas terciarias de la Sierra de Pachuca
Authors: Escamilla-Casas José Cruz , Ortiz-Hernández L. E. , Cruz-Chávez E. , Castro Mora J. 
Published: October 2022

Los diques de origen magmático son intrusiones que penetran y desplazan la roca encajonante, forman conductos desde la profundidad de la cámara alimentadora y fluyen ascendentemente a través de la parte superior de la corteza terrestre, hasta emplazarse. En este estudio, se considera que los diques son fracturas de tensión hidráulica en la roca encajonante, que están rellenas de magma y orientadas perpendicularmente al menor de los esfuerzos compresivos, s3, de acuerdo a la teoría Andersoniana. Consecuentemente, los diques de una misma generación definirían el mapa del campo de esfuerzos asociados al régimen tectónico. A partir de la actitud estructural de diques en la Sierra de Pachuca se sugiere la geometría de los mismos y la orientación del campo de esfuerzos en la corteza (s1, s2, s3). A pesar de no contar con edades radiométricas para las diferentes unidades rocosas de la Sierra de Pachuca, se considera que estas rocas se instauraron durante el Oligoceno hasta el Pleistoceno. Sin embargo, las relaciones de corte entre la roca encajonante, la deformación frágil y el emplazamiento de diques, permiten establecer una secuencia relativa de eventos geológicos. Los resultados sugieren la asociación tectónica entre el emplazamiento de diques y la deformación frágil.
Método rápido de caracterización química de concreto reciclado mediante MEB-EDS
Authors: Moreno Pérez E. , Salinas Rodríguez E. , Hernández Ávila J. , Mendoza Anaya D. , Rodríguez Lugo V. , Cerecedo Saenz E. , Reyes Valderrama M. I. , Rivera Landero I. 
Published: October 2022

En este trabajo se propone una metodología sencilla y rápida, para caracterizar químicamente muestras de concreto reciclado por medio de microanálisis de rayos X por dispersión de energías (o EDX, EDS, EDAX), considerando las limitaciones propias de la técnica y ciertas particularidades del material. Este estudio surge de la necesidad de optimizar tiempo y recursos en la caracterización química de gran cantidad de muestras de agregados de concreto reciclado en el análisis de residuos de la construcción y demolición. Cabe hacer mención, que es necesario conocer previamente los minerales presentes en el material reciclado, antes de sacar conclusiones del microanálisis cuantitativo el cual se considera complementario. El propósito de conocer el análisis químico elemental de distintas muestras de agregados reciclados, es determinar las relaciones atómicas Ca/Si, Al/Si, etc., datos que interpretados correctamente aportan información acerca de las propiedades del concreto reciclado. La secuencia de este método rápido de caracterización química de concreto reciclado es la siguiente: Muestreo, cuarteo, conminución de tamaño por medios manuales a <75 µm, secado a 100°C por 3 horas y análisis MEB/EDS. Los resultados obtenidos con esta metodología se estiman fiables y con un error estadísticamente aceptable.