bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Factors Associated with Drug Abuse at kipas Foundation Bengkulu City
Authors: Rivaldi Rivaldi , Sulistiya Dwi Putri , Suryani Suryani , Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri , Wulan Susilo 
Published: January 2022

Drug abuse is utilization of narcotics which is not for medicinal purposes, but because intention to enjoy its effects, in excessive amounts, more or less regularly, and last long enough, causing physical, mental health and social life. The aims of this study was to determine Factors associated with drug abuse at KIPAS Foundation Bengkulu City. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques. The informants in this study were 4 main informants from 32 people with age of 12-21 years and 1 counselor informant who knew deeply the problem (key informant). Data analysis technique was done by reducation data, data presentation and conclusion. This study was conducted at KIPAS Foundation Bengkulu City. The results of this study showed from 4 informants said that his personality is quiet, does not care about what happens in their environment and only interact with the same drug users. While the problem of his family often quarreled and some even divorced and were cared less by their parents. Peers influence them by giving drugs for free and they threaten if not use drugs also means not being loyal friends. It is hoped that the Bengkulu City KIPAS Foundation will continue to improve health services for drug addicts by conducting medical therapy, psychosocial therapy, community therapy, religious therapy and also conveyed through posters and leaflets so that residents are no longer involved in drugs.
Effect of video learning multimedia toward health belief model of self breast examination
Authors: Gobel Fatmah Afrianty , Nurfitriani Nurfitriani , Samsualam Samsualam 
Published: January 2022

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of death from cancer for women. The prevalence of cancer in Indonesia is 1.4 per 1000 inhabitants or about 330,000 people. VLM (Video Learning Multimedia) is a learning tool or medium using video or mobile display, using a combination of text, graphics, sound, video and animation. Aim of study was measure effect of VLM toward self breast examination behavior. This type of research is quantitative research with a population of 135. As for the number of samples in this study as many as 60 respondents, which are divided into two groups namely, intervention group and control group. We used paired sample test with 95% confidence level, obtained p-value= 0.001, meaning there was a difference in attitude before and after being educated on breast check behavior (SADARI) in the control group. Factors that facilitate the change in a person's behavior, consisting of knowledge, attitudes, and cultural values. It is expected that it will be useful for mothers in Buakana Village rappocini sub-district and society especially women who are more at high risk of breast cancer to not only study but perform breast examination themselves (SADARI) as an early detection of breast cancer
العبارات الاصطلاحية في القرآن الكريم (دراسة تحليلية دلالية في سورة آل عمران) / The Idiom in al-Qur’an al-Karim (Semantic Analysis in Surah Āl Imran)
Authors: Mubarak Faisal , Mukhtar Haniah , Wahyuddin Wahyuddin , Mahmudah Mahmudah , Syaugi Syaugi 
Published: January 2022

تناول هذا البحث العبارة الاصطلاحية في سورة آل عمران وهذه العبارة مزيج من كلمتين لهما معنى خاص. وتهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل معاني الآيات التي تحتوي على العبارة الاصطلاحية في سورة آل عمران. وأما نوع البحث المستخدم في هذه الدراسة فهو البحث المكتبي من حيث إن البيانات الرئيسة مأخوذة من الآيات التي تتضمن معنى العبارة الاصطلاحية في سورة آل عمران والبيانات الثانوية من الكتب المتعلقة بهذه الدراسة مع تحليلها بتحليل المضمون بأسلوب تحليل البيانات. ونتيجة البحث تشير إلى وجود تسع وعشرين آية تتضمن معاني العبارات الاصطلاحية بحيث تنقسم هذه العبارة إلى قسمين: أولهما العبارة الاصطلاحية الكلية وهي اثنتا عشرة آية و ثانيهما العبارة الإصطلاحية الجزئية وهي سبعة عشر آيةالكلمات المفتاحية: العبارات الاصطلاحية الكلية؛ العبارة الإصطلاحية الجزئية؛ دراسة دلاليةAbstract:This research aimed at discussing the verse meanings that contained idioms in Surah Al-Imran. This idiom is defined as a combination of two words that have a special meaning. This type of research applied descriptive literature (library research) based on the Qur'an as the reference, pertinent books, and research journals, and then analyzed the meaning through semantics. The results revealed that there are twenty-nine verses in the surah Al-Imran which contain the meaning of idioms and are divided into two types of idioms: twelve verses of Kulliyah and seventeen verses of Juziyah.
Antibacterial Activity Of Musa Paradisiaca Var. Sapientum Peel Extrak Cream And Ointments Dosage Form On Staphylococcus Aureus
Authors: Estikomah Solikah Ana 
Published: January 2022

The aim of the present study was to determine the difference of antibacterial effectivity between ointment and cream Musa paradisiaca var. Sapientum (MPvS) peel extract against bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. Objective: To prove the antibacterial effect of banana peel extract with 5%,10%,15% concentration cream and oitments on Staphylococcus aureus. Methods: This study was applying the true experimental design with analyzed statistically with the ANOVA test and continued with the Duncan test to determine the level of treatment that provided the difference and the T-test to determine the most effective differences between groups. The results of the antibacterial activity of cream with a concentration of 10% with an inhibition zone diameter of 12.80 mm and Ointment at a concentration of 15% with an inhibition zone value of 11.07 mm were able to inhibit antibacterial activity. Conclusion, banana peel MPvS extract Cream Formula is the most effective in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
EXPLORING THE MOTIVATIONAL TEACHING PRACTICES IN ENGLISH INTENSIVE PROGRAM AT AN INDONESIAN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY
Authors: Hustiana Hustiana 
Published: January 2022

The aim of this research was to explore the application of motivational teaching practices used by instructors and their impact on the students’ motivation. The researcher applied case study that conducted in English Intensive Program of UIN Alauddin Makassar namely Pengembangan Intesifikasi Bahasa Asing (PIBA) in academic year 2017/2018. The data sources were 2 instructors and 72 first semester students that taken through purposive sampling. The first instructor taught Guidance and Counseling C Department students that consisted of 30 students and the second instructor taught Nursing A Department students that consisted of 32 students. In collecting data, the motivational teaching Practices by instructor was taken through interview and observation. While, the impact of the application of motivational teaching practices on the students’ motivation was taken through questionnaire. In brief, it could be concluded that there were two kinds instructors’ perception about motivational teaching practices, they were Strongly Motivating Instructor (SMI) and Weakly Motivating Instructor (WMI). Besides, there were two kinds of instructors’ motivation teaching practices implementation, they were Highly Implemented Motivational Teaching Practices (HIMTP) and Lowly Implemented Motivational Teaching Practices (LIMTP). Thus, the impact on the students’ motivation was also different. The Strongly motivating instructor who implemented motivational teaching practices highly had more self-confidence students in learning English. While, the weakly motivating instructor who implemented motivational teaching practices lowly had less self-confidence students in learning English. Even though it could not be denied that all of the students from both classes still had high anxiety and low intrinsic motivation. Therefore, it was suggested for the Instructor to applied personal approach to decrease the anxiety of the students and to increase their satisfying in learning English.
DESAIN PACKING BOX SPEAKER MATERIAL FOAM 40 mm dan DOUBLE FLUTE C MENGGUNAKAN CAD SOLIDWORK
Authors: MUHAROM MUHAROM , MUCHID MOCHAMMAD , HARIYANTO KRISNADHI 
Published: January 2022

Packing mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting didalam perusahaan dimana produk yang dihasilkan harus bisa dikemas disuatu wadah, untuk menjamin keselamatan produk dari jatuh sewaktu pengiriman atau penyimpanan dari ketinggian maka produk box speaker harus diberikan tambahan menggunakan packing foam, penelitian ini desain keseluruhan menggunakan Solidwork dikarenakan sangat mudah didalam melakukan modifikasi, material foam untuk box speaker dengan ketebalan 40.0 mm tetapi pada bagian packing foam atas dan bawah ada groving 15.0 mm ketebalan berkurang menjadi 25.0 mm, dimensi yang terbentuk untuk membuat packing didapatkan dari assembly packing foam dengan box speaker, material packing menggunakan double flute jenis C mendapatkan hasil panjang 580.0 mm, lebar 530.0 mm dan tinggi 850.0 mm, dan pada dimensi luar packing mendapatkan hasil anjang 600.0 mm, lebar 550.0 mm dan tinggi 876.0 mm. Kata Kunci: Box speaker, Double flute, Foam, Packing dan SolidWork
IDENTIFIKASI KETEBALAN CAT DIES FRAME SPEAKER METODE PENGUKURAN DIMENSI AFTER & BEFORE
Authors: MUCHID MOCHAMMAD , KHOLILI NAVIK , HARIYANTO KRISNADHI 
Published: January 2022

Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi kegagalan produk diakibatkan tampilan sebuah produk yang elegan akan menimbulkan permasalahn baru berdasarkan standart painting perusahaan tidak ada dan perubahan harga akan mempengaruhi material dimensi dan komposisi didalam pembuatannya menggunakan proses dies, salah satunya adalah speaker dimana dalam komponen partnya menggunakan sistem dies dan pelaisan cat pada frame. Pada frame 4 inch diperoleh hasil pengukuran menggunakan digimatic caliper sesudah dan sebelum dilakukan painting. Standart ketebalan cat pada perusahaan adalah 40 – 60 micron yang dikonversi menjadi 0.08 – 0.12 mm dan hasil pengukuran berdasarkan ≤ 40 – 60 micron adalah 0.08 dan 0.10 mm menunjukan hasil distribusi pelaspisan cat tercapai dengan baik dan untuk hasil pengukuran ≥ 40 – 60 micron adalah 0.15 mm menunjukan hasil distribusi pelapisan cat dan ≤ 10 – 30 adalah sebesar 0.07over jadi ada masalah dengan teknik pengukuran serta dimensi dies dan punch Kata Kunci: Dimensi, Material , Moulding, Pelapisan, Proses Produksi, Speaker
APLIKASI PANIC VOICE UNTUK KEDAAN DARURAT MENGGUNAKAN METODE NATURAL LANGUANGE PROCESSING DAN HAVERSINE FORMULA
Authors: FEBRIANSYAH FEBRIANSYAH , BACHTERANSYAH ZAGITA MARNA PUTRA 
Published: January 2022

Smart living bertujuan untuk hidup aman dan nyaman diselesaikan dengan penataan penataan aturan menggunakan teknologi dan infrastruktur yang mendukung. Isu Kriminal dikawasan perkotaan menghambat tercapainya tujuan tersebut. Cara yang dilakukan dalam menekan angka kriminal adalah dengan bekerja sama dengan kepolsian untuk menempatkan anggota polisi di titik rawan kejahatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghadirkan subuah aplikasi panic voice, untuk memberikan laporan dalam kedaan darurat ke polisi terdekat dengan menggunakan suara sebagai media deteksi, Natural Languange Processing digunakan untuk melatih sistem mengenali suara sementara Haversine Formula untuk mencari dan melaporkan kondisi pengguna dalam bahaya ke polisi terdekat. Tingkat akurasi yang dicapai dengan penerapan kedua metode tersebut mencapai 96,33%. Kata Kunci : Panic Voice, Smart Living, Aplikasi.
APLIKASI PENGENALAN BUKU MATA KULIAH TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DENGAN TEKNOLOGI AUGMENTED REALITY BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: SYAFAR A. MUHAMMAD , H M. HASRUL , NUR HIDAYAT ANDI MUHAMMAD , AKHIRUDDIN AKHIRUDDIN 
Published: January 2022

Masa Pandemi dalam sistem pembelajaran bersifat online mengharuskan dalam penguasaan dan Peran teknologi sangat dibutuhkan untuk segala aspek kehidupan dalam pemanfaatan Smartphone. Teknologi Augmented Reality adalah teknologi yang bisa digunakan dalam wujud 3D yang mirip bentuk asli dengan penggabungan teknologi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana merancang sebuah aplikasi dalam pengenalan buku mata kuliah teknologi informasi sehingga bagi pembaca bisa menarik minat membaca. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi adalah Metode RAD (Rapid Application Development) . Aplikasi dibuat menggunakan Unity 3D ,Vuforia SDK dan Vuforia Object Scanner yang dijalankan pada perangkat android. Hasil penelitian aplikasi pengenalan buku yang memakai teknologi AR berbasis Android. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa lebih tertarik dalam membaca buku dengan menggunakan aplikasi pengenalan buku dengan teknologi AR. Kata kunci: Augmented Reality, Pengenalan Buku, Model RA D
IMPLEMENTASI IOT PADA LAMPU JALAN BERBASIS PANEL SURYA DI WILAYAH UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR
Authors: MUNIARDI MUNIARDI , RIDWANG RIDWANG , RAHMANIAH RAHMANIAH , ANAS LUKMAN , SYAHYADI ASEP INDRA 
Published: January 2022

Energi listrik merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia saat ini terutama di kampus – kampus besar seperti Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. Salah satu sumber pengeluaran terbesar Universitas setiap bulan berada di sektor energi yaitu penggunaan listrik. Untuk mengurangi pengeluaran dari energi listrik maka pihak Universitas melakukan penghematan dari penggunaan lampu dan Air Conditioner yang tidak penting. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah penerapan sumber energi cahaya matahari sebagai sumber energi untuk lampu jalan dan alat elektronik yang lain sehingga tidak membenani pada pembiayaan Universitas setiap bulan. Penggunaan Solar Cell dapat menghasilkan energi listrik dalam jumlah yang tidak terbatas langsung diambil dari matahari dan tidak memerlukan bahan bakar serta bersifat ramah lingkungan. Output penelitia berupa lampu jalan panel surya. Kata Kunci : Energi Listrik, Solar Cell, Lampu Jalan, Universitas Muhammadiyah
SISTEM PENGENDALI PENYISIR LAP MENGGUNAKAN MESIN RIETER E7/5-A UNTUK MEMISAHKAN SLIVER PANJANG DAN PENDEK DI PT. BUDI TEXINDO PRAKARSA (SPINNING MILL)
Authors: DEANDA GALERI GARNISHA , IRWANTO IRWANTO 
Published: January 2022

Tekstil merupakan salah satu industri terbesar di Indonesia. Tekstil sandang atau pakaian jadi merupakan produk unggulan dari industri tekstil saat ini dengan salah satu bahan baku utamanya adalah serat yang diproses menjadi benang pada industri pemintalan benang (spinning mills).Mesin Combing adalah proses dimana untuk mendapatkan benang sisir (combedyarn atau sliver). Dalam pembuatan sliver, proses pada mesin Combing merupakan langkah penting yang harus dilakukan diantara mesin Carding dan Drawing. Untuk membuat benang yang bermutu tinggi, yaitu benang yang halus dan mempunyai persyaratan-persyaratan yang baik (kerataan dan kekuatan), sliver hasil mesin Carding tidak diteruskan pada mesin Drawing, tetapi terlebih dahulu mengalami proses pemisahan serat-serat pendek yang dilakukan pada mesin Combing. Kata kunci: Tekstil, Combing, Sliver
HUBUNGAN STRATEGI GURU TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BACA AL-QUR’AN DI SMA DWIWARNA BOARDING SCHOOL PARUNG BOGOR
Authors: Mahfuzd Khairunnisa , Ikhtiono Gunawan , Nawawi Kholil 
Published: January 2022

The relation between teacher strategies and the ability to read the qur’an in High School of Dwiwarna Boarding School of Parung Bogor.. Skripsi. Major of Islamic Religious Education. Islamic Religious Faculty of Ibn Khaldun University. The Mentors : Gunawan Ikhtiono, Kholil Nawawi.The teacher strategy is a learning activity that must be used by teachers and students so that learning objectives can be achieved effectively and efficiently. The learning strategy is an action plan (a series of activities) including the use of methods and the use of various resources or strengths in learning. Therefore, it is reason for PAI teachers to be able to facilitate their students by teaching the al-qur’an in accordance with the teaching strategy. Because the information will be well received by students and learning can achieve optimal results. Therefore, this study aims to determine how the relationship between teacher strategies and the ability to read the qur’an at SMA Dwiwarna Boarding School Parung Bogor. This study uses a quantitative approach. Technique school Parung Bogor, amounting to 95 students. The data analysis technique in this research is SPSS 23.0 for windows.Based on the result of above analysis can be summarized that variable correlation value X and Y are 0,90, if observed from interpretation table the value that is gotten is 0,90 which is located between 0,70-0,90. Viewed from data interpretation it is included to strong correlation. Then by viewing table value on “r” with its significant value obtained “r” table is 0,2272. Therefore, on significant degree 5% “r” counting + 0,90> from “r” table = 0,2272, it means alternate hypotheses (Ha) is received and (Ho) is rejected. So, there is significant relation between teacher strategies and the ability to read the qur’an in High School of Dwiwarna Boarding School of Parung Bogor.
THE INFLUENCE OF ONLINE LEARNING APPLICATION WITH HIWAR METHOD AND ASSIGNMENT ON STUDENT’S MOTIVATION TO LEARNING ISLAMIC SUBJECT AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL, SOPPENG, SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Asnawi Nur Ilham , Yaumi Muhammad , Muzakkir Muzakkir 
Published: January 2022

This article discusses the influence of the application of online learning with the presentation system of the hiwar method and the assignment method on interest in Islamic education subject (PAI) learning at Senior High School (SMAN) 5 Soppeng. The type of research this research is ex-post facto. Ex-post facto research is research in which the independent variables have been treated, or treatment was not carried out at the time of the research. In this research, the data generated is not in the form of numbers, but data that is expressed symbolically in the form of words. The learning methods that have been offered by the government, are not fully heeded by students. The reason is that many of them feel bored and tired due to the many tasks given by educators. The lesson schedule takes place like classroom learning, but learning is carried out at home so that if there are four subjects in a day, then they will get four assignments at once. To overcome this, it is necessary to have an interest in learning from students.
Pendekatan Sistem Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab
Authors: Hakim Azizul 
Published: January 2022

Tulisan ini membahas konsep perencanaan pembelajaran dengan mengkaji pendekatan sistem pembelajaran. Pemahaman konsep pendekatan sistem pembelajaran harus diketahui oleh pengelola pendidikan terutama seorang guru agar dapat meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi proses pembelajaran. Pada tulisan ini penulis fokus membahas pendekatan sistem pembelajaran bahasa Arab.Mengetahui materi ini penting terutama bagi guru atau dosen bahasa Arab sebagai agen pembaharu dalam perencanaan pembelajaran bahasa Arab.Masalah pokok yang penulis bahas dalam tulisan ini adalah pengertian pendekatan sistem, konsep dan manfaat penerapan pendekatan sistem dalam perencanaan pembelajaran dan penerapan pendekatan sistem pembelajaran bahasa Arab.Kesimpulan dari tulisan ini adalah bahwa pendekatan sistem merupakan cara ilmiah yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan untuk melakukan berbagai analisis terhadap suatu sistem. Pendekatan sistem pembelajaran terdiri atas proses mengidentifikasi, mengembangkan, dan mengevaluasi dengan tujuan memecahkan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi, menghasilkan rumusan, dan menyusun sistem pembelajaran yang efektif dan efisien. Pendekatan sistem pembelajaran bahasa Arab terbagi 3 yaitu sistem kesatuan, sistem cabang, dan sistem gabungan. Adapun penerapannya masing-masing dipilih oleh lembaga pendidikan tertentu untuk diterapkan sesuai kebutuhan.
BIAS GENDER DALAM BUKU TEKS PELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB KARYA FARUQ BAHARUDIN: Studi Analisis Pada Buku Ajar Tingkat Madrasah Tsanawiyah Kelas VII
Authors: Kholiza Adin Nur , Fadhilah Ningsih 
Published: January 2022

Ketidakadilan gender yang terjadi pada pendidikan formal di sekolah tanpa disadari oleh guru atau siswa itu sendiri. Pada umumnya, guru merasa telah memperlakukan siswa-siswinya secara adil. Mereka tidak memperhatikan dengan baik buku ajar yang berpotensi mengarah pada bias gender. Memperhatikan isi buku ajar adalah langkah penting yang berperan dalam merubah pola pikir para murid termasuk prilaku yang dianggap bias gender maupun responsif gender. Oleh karenanya tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bias gender pada materi dan gambar ilustrasi buku teks pelajaran bahasa Arab karya Faruq Baharudin. Metode yang digunakan penelitian studi pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis semiotik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa materi dalam buku teks pelajaran bahasa Arab karya Faruq Baharudin masih mengandung bias gender yang dilihat dari empat aspek: 1) peran kerja, 2) nilai sifat, 3) status sosial, dan 4) bias gender dalam kegemaran. Bias gender ini terdapat dalam tiga tema yaitu bab satu tema ta’aruf (Perkenalan), bab tiga tema adawaatul madrosiyyah (Peralatan sekolah), dan bab enam tema min yaumiyyatil usroh (Kegiatan sehari-hari keluarga) dan ada satu gambar ilustrasi yang mengandung bias gender, yaitu terdapat pada tema enam tentang min yaumiyyati lusroh (kegiatan sehari-hari keluarga).
Jalakasurma levikust ja ohtlikkusest Eestis
Authors: Jürisoo Liina , ja Rein Drenkhan Allar Padari 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis review provides an overview of and describes the current situation of Dutch elm disease (DED), which is one of the most devastating diseases for elms worldwide and in Estonia. It is known that in Estonia DED’s agentOphiostoma ulmihas been damaging elms since the 1930s. Today a new speciesOphiostoma novo-ulmiis considered to be an agent of DED. Since 2013 the current epidemic has been recorded in most of the counties of Estonia. The both known DED agents,Ophiostoma novo-ulmisubsp.novo-ulmiandO. novo-ulmisubsp.americanawere molecularly detected onUlmusspp. Additionally, one hybrid pathogen of the subspecies (americanaxnovo-ulmi) was identified in northern Estonia. Also, the health status of elms and the potential vector agents of the pathogen are discussed and recommendations for disease management are provided.
Some Results Involving the Airy Functions and Airy Transforms
Authors: Aghili Arman 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
In the present work, the author studied some properties of the modified Bessel’s functions and Airy functions. It is worth mentioning that the Airy functions are used in many fields of physics. They are applied in many branches of classical and quantum physics. The author also studied certain properties of the Airy transform and derived some new integral relations involving the Airy functions. Non-trivial illustrative examples are provided as well. All the results are presented in lucid and comprehensible language.
Two Non Algebraic Limit Cycles of a Class of Polynomial Differential Systems with Non-Elementary Equilibrium Point
Authors: Benadouane Sabah , Berbache Aziza , Bendjeddou Ahmed 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The problems of existence of limit cycles and their numbers are the most difficult problems in the dynamical planar systems. In this paper, we study the limit cycles for a family of polynomial differential systems of degree 6k + 1, k ∈ ℕ*, with the non-elementary singular point. Under some suitable conditions, we show our system exhibiting two non algebraic or two algebraic limit cycles explicitly given. To illustrate our results we present some examples.