bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A ética de Cristo na perspectiva do Reino de Deus
Authors: Aristides Erike Santos 
Published: November 2022

A ética de jesus a presenta-se como um novo paradigma para a sociedade judáica. Essa iniciativa desestrutura os procedimentos arcaicos, até então praticados pelos líderes do Templo. A forma com que Jesus se relacionava com as pessoas escravizadas, excluídas, doentes e miseráveis despertava, de certo modo, uma grande admiração nesse grupo social, mas, ao mesmo tempo, enormes conflitos com as autoridades religiosas locais. Porém, o ensinamentos de Jesus, seguidos por atos e palavras, reivindicavam a veracidade da vivência dos valores evangélicos expressados, em um aspecto mais legítimo, a fim de reorientar ou ressignificar a vida dos crentes, de um modo mais livre, digno e autêntico, com base em seu projeto.
PEDAGOGIKA POKOJU (WOJNY) W REFLEKSJI METODOLOGICZNEJ
Authors: Skubisz Jolanta 
Published: November 2022

Pedagogika do (dla) pokoju jest to wychowanie, a zarazem edukacja na rzecz bezpieczeństwa i zagrożeń pokoju oraz wojny.
Niniejsza publikacja jest próbą refleksji na temat rzeczywistości w zakresie bezpieczeństwa społeczeństw, narodów, państw i samego człowieka, przez pryzmat roli i nauki w kontekście funkcjonującej wciąż w różnych formach pedagogiki wojny.
W treści niniejszego opracowania, właśnie paradygmat pedagogiki wojny i pokoju przedstawia się jako potencjalne, pedagogiczne pole badawcze, w ramach metodologi badań opartych na koncepcji językowego obrazu świata.
Założeniem tej koncepcji jest wzajemna zależność myśli i słowa, jasnym jest to, iż języki nie są środkami przedstawiającymi poznanie prawdy, lecz są środkami do odkrywania prawd, które dotychczas nie zostały poznane. Zatem wyeksponowanie problematyki edukacji do (dla) bezpieczeństwa odnoszące się do teoretycznych (językowych), a nie konkretnych umiejętności, kompetencji i cech charakteru ludzi — niewątpliwie obliguje pedagogów do poszukiwania nowych rozwiązań i propozycji pedagogicznych, jako kategorii badawczej, co stara się uczynićautorka niniejszej publikacji.
KELEMBAGAAN EKONOMI DALAM PRODUKSI BERAS ORGANIK (On Farm – Off Farm) Di JEMBER
Authors: Prianto Fajar Wahyu , Lestari Liliana Dwi , Luthfi Agus 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the business of organic rice farming in farmer groups and to analyze institutions, calculate the profits of organic rice farming, social capital and distribution channels of organic rice in farmer groups. The research was conducted for 2 months starting from April to May by means of interviews and direct observation to the research site. The data analysis technique used is the production cost approach to calculate the income of organic rice farming and the institutional role of the Tani Jaya II Cooperative for organic rice farmers in Rowosari Village, Sumberjambe District, Jember Regency. The results of this study indicate that organic rice farming is said to be efficient, social capital can support the sustainability of farming and distribution on organic rice farming is more profitable if it is sold to Koperasi Tani Jaya II because cooperatives can buy rice at a higher price than collectors and business partners of rice farming businesses. Organic rice in Jember Regency with the Jaya II farmer group has very good potential due to the high demand for organic rice from several companies.
Common adverse cutaneous drug reaction patterns and the causative drugs in Malaysia
Authors: Talib N. H. , Leelavathi M. , Hamzah Z. 
Published: November 2022

Background: Patients with adverse cutaneous drug reactions (ACDRs) are frequently referred from primary care to tertiary centres for further management. This causes a loss of information regarding ACDRs as these patients discontinue primary care follow-up upon referral to tertiary care. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and characteristics of ACDR, and to use this valuable information to enhance awareness of primary care physicians regarding this condition.Method: A retrospective cross-sectional study on ACDR was done at the Dermatology Clinic, Kuala Lumpur General Hospital from January 2009 to December 2010.Results: The prevalence of ACDR was 0.2%. The majority of patients (71.6%) were below 59 years of age. ACDR commonly (55.2%) occurs within hours to days of drug ingestion and is of mild to moderate severity (74.6%). About 27.6% of affected patients took 1 to 5 drugs concurrently. Common cutaneous manifestation of ACDR includes maculopapular rash (22.4%) and Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS, 9.7%). Antibiotics (36.6%), traditional and complementary medicine (TCM, 17.9%) and analgesics (13.4%) were the most frequent agents responsible for ACDR.Conclusion: The prevalence of ACDR in this study is low and the majority were of mild to moderate severity. The most common cutaneous manifestation was a maculopapular reaction and Stevens–Johnson syndrome. Antibiotics were the commonest causative agent for ACDR followed by traditional and complementary medicine and analgesics. Patients presenting with cutaneous disorders in primary care should be assessed for possible ACDR. A detailed drug history, time of initiation and duration of drug consumption are all valuable information required for an accurate diagnosis and proper evaluation of ACDR. It is hoped that the findings of this study will facilitate early recognition of ACDR followed by identification and elimination of any possible offending drugs that may be prescribed in primary care practice.
Prognostic factors in traumatic brain injuries in emergency department
Authors: Behzadnia Mohammad Javad , Anbarlouei Mousareza , Hosseini Seyed Morteza , Boroumand Amir Bahador 
Published: November 2022

Background:
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in young adults. The Extended Glasgow Outcome Score (GOSE) has been introduced to assess the global outcome after brain injuries. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic factors associated with GOSE.

Materials and Methods:
This was a multicenter cross-sectional study conducted on 144 patients with TBI admitted at trauma emergency centers. The patients’ information, including demographic characteristics, duration of hospital stay, mechanical ventilation and on-admission laboratory measurements, and on-admission vital signs, were evaluated. The patients’ TBI-related symptoms and brain computed tomography (CT) scan findings were recorded.

Results:
GOSE assessments showed an increasing trend by the comparison of on-discharge (7.47 ± 1.30), within a month (7.51 ± 1.30) and within 3 months (7.58 ± 1.21) evaluations (P < 0.001). On-discharge GOSE was positively correlated with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)(r = 0.729, P < 0.001), motor GCS (r = 0.812, P < 0.001), Hb (r = 0.165, P = 0.048), and pH (r = 0.165, P = 0.048) and inversely with age (r = −0.261, P = 0.002), hospitalization period (r = −0.678, P < 0.001), pulse rate (r = −0.256, P = 0.002), white blood cell (WBC) (r = −0.222, P = 0.008), and triglyceride (r = −0.218, P = 0.009). In multiple linear regression analysis, the associations were significant only for GCS (B = 0.102, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0–0.202; P = 0.05), hospitalization stay duration (B = −0.004, 95% CI: −0.005–−0.003, P = 0.001), and WBC (B = 0.00001, 95% CI: 0.00000014–0.000025; P = 0.024). Among imaging signs and trauma-related symptoms in univariate analysis, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), interventricular hemorrhage (IVH) (P = 0.006), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) (P = 0.06; marginally at P < 0.1), subdural hemorrhage (SDH) (P = 0.032), and epidural hemorrhage (EDH) (P = 0.037) was significantly associated with GOSE at discharge in multivariable analysis.

Conclusion:
According to the current study findings, GCS, hospitalization stay duration, WBC and among imaging signs and trauma-related symptoms ICH, IVH, SAH, SDH, and EDH are independent significant predictors of GOSE at discharge in TBI patients.
Mini-Workshop: Three Facets of R-Matrices
Authors: Gautam S. Zubin , Smirnov Andrey , Wendlandt Curtis , Yamazaki Masahito 
Published: November 2022

By definition, an R–matrix with spectral parameter is a solution to the Yang–Baxter equation, introduced in the 1970’s by C.N. Yang and R.J. Baxter. Such a matrix encodes the Boltzmann weights of a lattice model of statistical mechanics, and the Yang–Baxter equation appears naturally as a sufficient condition for its solvability.
In the last decade, several mathematical and physical theories have led to seemingly different constructions of R–matrices. The theme of this workshop was the interaction of three such approaches, each of which has independently proven to be valuable: the geometric, analytic and gauge–theoretic constructions of R-matrices. Its aim was to bring together leading experts and researchers from each school of thought, whose recent works have given novel interpretations to this nearly classical topic.
Factors Determining Enrollee’s Choice of Private and Public Healthcare Providers of Community Based Health Insurance Scheme in Edu Lga Kwara State
Authors: Mohammed Sheshi Idris , Busayo Agbana Emmanuel , Dambam Sani Mohammed , Ndagi Jiya Samuel , Shu'aibu Liman Abbas 
Published: November 2022

Purpose: Private sector is the major providers of Primary health care for the poor in many low- and middle-income countries. In the public healthcare providers, the health facilities are built by the government and the healthcare workers, draw their salaries from government treasuries. In the private providers, the health facilities are owned by individual or a group of people and the salaries of the workers are paid from the resources generated in the facilities. They are either for profit or non-profit making. Enrollees are given freehand to choose either of the providers, but the information available to them is not enough to make decision on which of the providers to choose. This study aimed at determining the enrollee’s choice of private and public healthcare providers of community-based health insurance scheme in Edu LGA Kwara state.
Methodology: The design was descriptive cross-sectional study. Sample size of 400 was used in each of the provider. The respondents were recruited by systematic sampling method among private healthcare provider while multistage sampling method was adopted in public healthcare providers. Data was collected using semi structured questionnaire. Focus Group Discussion was also carried out. Data collected were analyzed using SPSS version 23.0. Results were tabulated and logistic regression was adopted to determine level of significance. Level of Significance was set at P<0.05
Findings: Nine- point-five (9.5%) of the respondents of the private healthcare provider and 5.7% of the respondents of the public healthcare providers had good knowledge score of community based health insurance scheme. The difference in knowledge score was statistically significant as the p=0.035. Mode of premium collection had Odd ratio 2.99 (CI =1.934- 4.622), P<0.001; Trust of the system Odd ratio 2.987 (CI = 1.884-4.733); Quality of health care Odd ratio 2.673 (CI = 1.757-4.065) P<0.001; Proximity to health facility Odd ratio 2.225 (CI = 1.412-3.506) P=0.001. Mode of joining the scheme Odd ratio 0.400 (CI = 0.290-0.552) P<0.001 and cost of accessing care Odd ratio 0.577 (CI = 0.42-0.779) P<0.001.
Recommendation: It was recommended that private health facilities should be maintained which will improve access to health care for the enrollees. The government should also improve the quality of health care in the public healthcare providers.
INFLUÊNCIA DA IRRIGAÇÃO POR MICROASPERSÃO NA PRODUTIVIDADE DA GOIABEIRA
Authors: Santos Antonio José 
Published: November 2022

As crescentes exigências colocadas no suprimento mundial de água ameaçam a biodiversidade e o abastecimento de água para a produção de alimentos e outras necessidades humanas vitais. A agricultura consome cerca de 70% da água doce em todo o mundo. Como as populações humanas e as economias crescem, a demanda mundial de água doce tem vindo a aumentar rapidamente. Além da ameaça da alimentação humana, a escassez de água reduz severamente a biodiversidade em ambos os ecossistemas aquáticos e terrestres, enquanto a poluição da água facilita a propagação de doenças humanas graves e diminui a qualidade da água. Neste panorama mundial, novas fontes de abastecimento de água para a agricultura se tornam prioridade para garantir eficiência e produtividade. O presente estudo tem por objetivo identificar os benefícios proporcionados pelo sistema de irrigação de microaspersão na cultura da goiaba. Busca-se também verificar a influência da irrigação no surgimento de pragas e doenças. Por fim, esta pesquisa objetivo avaliar as vantagens e desvantagens do sistema de irrigação por microaspersão. Destaca-se ainda a importância do uso da irrigação na agricultura e quais os principais sistemas de irrigação utilizados no cultivo da goiabeira. A metodologia adotada para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho foi uma pesquisa bibliográfica.
KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH DI MASA PANDEMI: DUKUNGAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH
Authors: Br Tarigan Zakiah Nur Aziz , Dewi Fadilah Novita , Pribadi Yanuar 
Published: November 2022

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah merupakan penyokong utama perekonomian Indonesia. Dengan daya serap tenaga kerja hingga 97 persen dari daya serap tenaga kerja dunia usaha. Pandemi COVID-19 yang menerpa dunia sejak tahun 2019 menimbulkan goncangan luar biasa terhadap keberlangsungan UMKM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui studi literatur untuk menganalisis mengenai langkah-langkah yang diperlukan pelaku UMKM untuk tetap menjaga keberlangsungan usaha mereka. Data yang digunakan ialah data sekunder berupa laporan dan publikasi resmi dari pihak terkait mengenai UMKM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan kebijakan pemerintah tidak cukup untuk mempertahankan eksistensi UMKM. Para pelaku UMKM harus mulai melakukan perubahan baik dari sisi inovasi produksi, pemanfaatan teknologi hingga pemasaran melalui digitalisasi.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises are the biggest components of the Indonesian economy, with up to 97 percent of the labor absorption. The COVID-19 outbreak has caused an extraordinary shock to the sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods through literature review to analyze the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises to maintain their business continuity, using the secondary data from the reports and official publications from related parties. The results indicate that government policy support is not sufficient to maintain the existence of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. They must start to make changes in product innovation, technology utilization, and market digitalization.
derechos humanos en los acuerdos de paz
Authors: IDHUCA  
Published: November 2022

¿Qué nos reserva el año en curso? Los importantes avances de 1991 sentaron las bases para dar un salto cuantitativo y cualitativo sin precedentes durante el período. El tema de los derechos humanos está presente en todos los documentos suscritos. Por tanto, el logro mayor, con el fin de la guerra, consiste en la adopción y puesta en marcha de una serie de medidas y reformas destinadas a impedir que se vuelvan a repetir las violaciones masivas y sistemáticas del pasado. Es una novedosa forma de afirmar la supremacía de la dignidad humana, por encima de cualquier acto del Estado o de sus agentes.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 519-520, 1992: 55-68.
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PLASENTA PREVIA DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Handayani Ayu Mustika 
Published: November 2022

According to WHO, maternal deaths caused by bleeding are reported to range from 15-20% due to placenta previa and the incidence is 0.8-1.2% for each birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of age and maternity parity with the incidence of Placenta Previa at Raden Mattaher General Hospital in Jambi Province in 2018. The results of this study were mostly at risk (67.9%) and those who were not at risk (32.1%). Whereas at risk parity (52.8%) and risk parity (47.2%). Based on the age chi-square test analysis, it has a relationship with the incidence of Placenta Previa with a p value of 0.002 with a value (OR) of 4,365 Trust Intervals (1,780 - 10,706) and there is a relationship of parity with the incidence of Placenta Previa with p-value 0,000 with a value (OR) 7,115 Confidence Interval (3,018-16,774) mothers who have risky parity have a significant chance of 7,115 times to experience Placenta Previa.
Impact of angiogenesis inhibitors on the postoperative course of Ahmed valve implantation in patients with neovascular glaucoma
Authors: Dmitrieva A. L. , Myasnikova V. V. , Avakimyan R. A. , Hutim T. R. , Zakaraiya T. G. 
Published: November 2022

PURPOSE. To compare the course of the early postoperative period after Ahmed valve implantation in patients with neovascular glaucoma of diabetic and post-thrombotic genesis with and without anti-VEGF therapy.METHODS. This study included patients with refractory neovascular glaucoma of diabetic and post-thrombotic genesis who were indicated for Ahmed valve implantation. Some patients underwent intravitreal administration of ranibizumab 4–14 days prior to implantation. A total of 39 eyes from 39 patients were included in the study and divided into 2 groups: group 1 (n=20) — patients with refractory neovascular glaucoma of diabetic and post-thrombotic genesis with Ahmed valve implantation without prior anti-VEGF therapy; group 2 (n=19) — patients with refractory neo-vascular glaucoma of diabetic and post-thrombotic genesis with anti-VEGF therapy before Ahmed valve implantation. The following parameters were assessed: best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP) before and after the intervention, and the course of the early post-operative period.RESULTS. In the group with prior intravitreal administration of ranibizumab, the incidence of hyphema was significantly reduced due to regression of the newly formed vessels. The study showed the best functional outcomes are achieved with the use of preparation therapy with anti-VEGF before Ahmed valve implantation: increase of corrected visual acuity by 34%, stabilization of initially elevated IOP by 100%. The baseline IOP of 29.9±6.6 mm Hg decreased to 9.7±3.6 mm Hg (p<0.05). The better visual results can be attributed to the reduced incidence of hyphema as a result of preoperative anti-VEGF therapy, which simplifies the surgical procedure. In addition, preoperative intravitreal injection of ranibizumab (IVI) improved best corrected visual acuity by relieving macular edema. Our study shows that the combination of Ahmed valve implantation and intravitreal injection of an anti-VEGF agent is successful in the early follow-up period, but fails to persist: an increase in IOP to almost 21 mm Hg was seen in both groups by the end of one-year follow-up, and visual acuity regressed in group 2.CONCLUSION. The use of anti-VEGF agent prior to Ahmed valve implantation provides better functional outcomes in the early postoperative period. Intravitreal administration of ranibizumab prior to Ahmed valve implantation minimizes the number of hemorrhagic complications in the early postoperative period and reduces the length of hospital stay. Within one year after surgery, patients experienced regression of visual acuity, as well as an increase in intraocular hypertension following the reactivation of iris neovascularization.
PENGARUH PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA UMKM ROJO SOSIS DI RT 03 RW 06 KELURAHAN CIKIWUL, BEKASI TIMUR
Authors: Januar Aulia 
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of promotional strategies on consumer buying interest at UMKM Rojo Sosis in Bantar Gebang Cikiwul rt 03. The sampling technique is determined by random sampling by distributing 105 questionnaires to consumers
who come and buy. The analytical method used is the statistical analysis method consisting of simple linear regression analysis, simultaneous significance testing (f test), partial significance testing (t-test), and testing the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of
this study indicates that there is a positive and significant influence variable service influence (X) on Customer Satisfaction (Y) UMKM Rojo Sosis in di RT 03 RW 06 Kelurahan Cikiwul, Kecamatan Bantar Gebang Kota Bekasi
Concepções de Natureza da Ciência de futuros Professores de Química: reflexões a partir de um Programa de Formação orientado para a História e Filosofia da Ciência
Authors: Cortez Jheniffer 
			Micheline , Michellan Kiouranis Neide 
			Maria 
Published: November 2022

Este estudo buscou compreender quais as concepções acerca da Natureza da Ciência são explicitadas por futuros professores de Química e como um Programa de Formação Inicial, orientado para História e Filosofia da Ciência pode influenciar nestas visões. Participaram da pesquisa seis licenciandos em química, em fase final do curso, inseridos no contexto do Estágio Supervisionado. Para constituição dos dados foram utilizados os questionários Views of Nature of Science Questionnaire (VNOS) de Lederman e colaboradores (2002) e Views on Science and Education Questionnaire (VOSE) de Chen (2006). O primeiro questionário, com 10 questões abertas, foi analisado a partir de categorias estabelecidas a priori e o segundo, composto de 15 questões fechadas com diferentes graus de concordância, foi examinado com base no cálculo do ranking médio de concordância com as afirmações. Em seguida, buscou-se classificar as concepções com base nas visões de Ciência discutidas por Cachapuz et. al. (2005). Foi possível identificar, por meio da análise das informações empíricas, algumas noções de que a ciência é uma construção humana e influenciada por seu contexto de produção. No entanto, algumas nuances como a importância do método científico e da experimentação, bem como a diferença entre teorias e leis ainda necessitam ser esclarecidas e aprofundadas. Pode-se ainda depreender que o Programa de Formação vivenciado pelos licenciandos contribuiu de maneira significativa para que esses futuros professores compreendessem de forma mais contextualizada, sobre a ciência e sua construção, principalmente no que se refere aos aspectos trabalhados nas atividades em sala de aula, tais como o caráter subjetivo da ciência, a proposição de modelos e a criatividade e imaginação do cientista no fazer científico.