bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Recording of intellectual disability in general hospitals 2006-2019: cohort study using linked datasets
Authors: Sheehan Rory , Mansour Hassan , Broadbent Matthew , Hassiotis Angela , Mueller Christoph , Stewart Robert , Strydom Andre , Sommerlad Andrew 
Published: September 2022

AbstractBackgroundAccurate recognition and recording of intellectual disability in those who are admitted to general hospitals is necessary for making reasonable adjustments, ensuring equitable access, and monitoring quality of care. In this study we determined the rate of recording of intellectual disability in those with the condition who were admitted to hospital, and factors associated with the condition being unrecorded.Methods and FindingsRetrospective cohort study using two linked datasets of routinely collected clinical data. We identified adults with diagnosed intellectual disability in a large secondary mental healthcare database and used general hospital records to investigate recording of intellectual disability when people were admitted to general hospitals between 2006 and 2019. Trends over time and factors associated with intellectual disability being unrecorded were investigated. We obtained data on 2,477 adults with intellectual disability who were admitted to a general hospital in England at least once during the study period (total number of admissions=27,314; median number of admissions=5). People with intellectual disability were accurately recorded as having the condition during 2.9% (95%CI 2.7-3.1%) of their admissions. Broadening the criteria to include a non-specific code of learning difficulty increased recording to 27.7% (95%CI 27.2-28.3%) of all admissions. Having a mild intellectual disability and being married were associated with increased odds of the intellectual disability being unrecorded in hospital records. We had no measure of quality of hospital care received and could not relate this to the presence or absence of a record of intellectual disability in the patient record.ConclusionsRecognition and recording of intellectual disability in adults admitted to English general hospitals needs to be improved. Staff awareness training, screening at the point of admission, and data sharing between health and social care services could improve care for people with intellectual disability.
Gentle and fast all-atom model refinement to cryo-EM densities via Bayes’ approach
Authors: Blau Christian , Yvonnesdotter Linnea , Lindahl Erik 
Published: September 2022

AbstractBetter detectors and automated data collection have generated a flood of high-resolution cryo-EM maps, which in turn has renewed interest in improving methods for determining structure models corresponding to these maps. However, automatically fitting atoms to densities becomes difficult as their resolution increases and the refinement potential has a vast number of local minima. In practice, the problem becomes even more complex when one also wants to achieve a balance between a good fit of atom positions to the map, while also establishing good stereochemistry or allowing protein secondary structure to change during fitting. Here, we present a solution to this challenge using Bayes’ approach by formulating the problem as identifying the structure most likely to have produced the observed density map. This allows us to derive a new type of smooth refinement potential - based on relative entropy - in combination with a novel adaptive force scaling algorithm to allow balancing of force-field and density-based potentials. In a low-noise scenario, as expected from modern cryo-EM data, the Bayesian refinement potential outperforms alternatives, and the adaptive force scaling appears to also aid existing refinement potentials. The method is available as a component in the GROMACS molecular simulation toolkit.
Economic and social LMX and innovative work behaviour: the moderating effect of paradox mindset
Authors: van Assen Marcel F. , Caniëls Marjolein C.J. 
Published: September 2022

PurposeIn this study the authors investigate the relationship of both social (SLMX) and economic (ELMX) leader–member exchange with innovative work behaviour (IWB) and the potential moderating effect of having a paradox mindset. A paradox mindset facilitates the recognition of tensions and the integration of competing demands and goals, which may fuel IWB.Design/methodology/approachAt two points in time the authors gathered survey data from employees working in the mid and back office of a Dutch bank.FindingsSLMX associates with innovative behaviour, whilst ELMX does not. However, when paradox mindset is included as a moderator, the authors find negative interaction effects of paradox mindset with both ELMX and SLMX.Practical implicationsThe findings indicate that management should be aware of the impact that having a paradox mindset has on the innovative work behaviour of employees. Managers are well advised to assess the extent to which an employee entertains a paradox mindset and adjust the type of leadership appropriate to the situation, and in particular adjust the intensity of their exchange relationship with these employees.Originality/valueParadox mindset acts as a substitute for an employee's social relationship with the leader, as paradox mindset captures most of the variation in IWB, thereby drawing influence away from SLMX. This finding complements studies showing that a person's mindset can greatly influence innovative work behaviour.
Social CRM: linking the dots of customer service and customer loyalty during COVID-19 in the hotel industry
Authors: Afaq Anam , Gaur Loveleen , Singh Gurmeet 
Published: September 2022

Purpose
Social customer relationship management (SCRM) is an evolving strategy gaining prominence in the hotel industry by cultivating new, improved relationships through engaging customers on social media (SM) platforms. Accordingly, this study aims to assess the effect of SCRM on customer service and customer loyalty (CL) in the hotel industry. This study also explores the moderating effect of COVID-19 (EC) on the relationship between (customer engagement [CE] and improved customer service [ICS]) and (CE and trust [TR]).

Design/methodology/approach
This study develops and tests the SCRM model using structural equation modelling on a sample size of 214 responses. The questionnaire was administered online to the customers of five preselected global hotel chains. The criteria for selecting the participants were that they must have tweeted from their Twitter handle by using # (hashtag) hotel name to resolve any customer service issues.

Findings
Results denote that CE significantly impacts ICS. CE was also found to exert a substantial effect on TR. The moderating EC was also found to be significant, but the effect was weak. Although the customers were extensively impacted by the pandemic and were initially hesitant to visit hotels, SCRM proved to be a powerful tool to gain back customer trust (CT) and develop CL by upsurging the shadows of COVID-19.

Practical implications
This study suggests that viable enforcement of the SCRM system can assist in real-time monitoring and tracking of customers' activities. This can develop a more profound connection with customers through CE which can boost the co-innovation process.

Originality/value
This study denotes a pioneer attempt to investigate the relationships between SCRM, CE, CT, ICS, CL and COVID-19 in the same framework in a SM context.
The influence of inkjet print parameters on warm/cool feeling and air permeability of printed textile substrates
Authors: Stančić Mladen , Grujić Dragana , Kašiković Nemanja , Ružičić Branka , Vujčić Djordje 
Published: September 2022

PurposeThe research aims to examine the varying influence of printed inkjet ink on the warm/cool feeling and air permeability of printed textile materials and thus on the thermal properties of printed garments.Design/methodology/approachThe influence of different number of printing pass and different tone value (TV) coverage was examined. The tested samples were printed with water-based pigment inkjet inks with 10, 50 and 100% TVs with one, three and five printing passes. The tested samples were subjected to thermal characteristics testing by measuring the warm/cool feeling and air permeability before and after printing.FindingsThe research results showed that there is an increase in the value of the warm/cool feeling by increasing the amount of applied ink on the textile material, which occurs by increasing the TVs and the number of printing pass. At the same time values of air permeability decrease by increasing the number of printing pass, as well as by increasing TVs.Originality/valueBased on the results, mathematical models of the dependence of the warm/cool feeling value of printed textile materials on the air permeability and parameters of digital inkjet printing were created. These models are important in clothing design because they show in advance the values of the warm/cool feeling of the clothes being designed and thus enable the design of clothes for different purposes with optimal esthetic and thermal properties.
Investigating the asymmetric relationship between housing prices and the stock market in Iran: quantile-on-quantile approach
Authors: Balounejad Nouri Roozbeh 
Published: September 2022

PurposeThe purpose of this study, the nonlinear relationship between the real estate market and the stock market was investigated in Iran. For this intent, the monthly data from 2012:4 to 2022:5 is used.Design/methodology/approachIn this study, the quantile-on-quantile estimation method is used, which is a combination of the nonparametric estimation methods and the quantile regression.FindingsThe research results show that, in the low quantiles, the effect of stock market return on the housing market return is negative or zero. In fact, in this situation, the increasing returns in the stock market will shift part of the financial resources of the economy to the market and create stagnation or even negative returns in the housing market. This situation is seen more strongly in some other quantiles, including the 0.25 and 0.75 quantiles; in contrast, the effect of high quantiles of stock market returns is positive on the housing market.Originality/valueIt seems that the demand in the housing market increase in a situation where the returns of the stock market are growing, and the market is in a bullish condition, and this causes an increase in the price and returns in this market. In addition, the results show that the effect of stock market returns on capital market returns is asymmetric and nonlinear.
Exploring determinants of student satisfaction with synchronous e-learning: evidence during COVID-19
Authors: Gashi Albanë , Zhushi Genc , Krasniqi Besnik 
Published: September 2022

PurposeThis paper aims at identifying crucial factors that affect student satisfaction with synchronous e-learning. For this purpose, a research model comprised of perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEU), computer anxiety (CA), self-efficacy (SE), system accessibility (SA), perceived interaction (PI) and perceived flexibility (PF) was developed.Design/methodology/approachFor the purpose of this research, an online questionnaire was used. All of the measures are adapted from previously validated instruments and adjusted to fit the research aim. Accordingly, the questionnaire resulted in 49 items, which yielded eight constructs. To test the hypothesized model, structural equation modeling was employed on a valid sample of 263 higher education students.FindingsAccording to the results, PU, PI, CA and flexibility were all found to be significant. PU demonstrated the most contribution following by PF and PI.Research limitations/implicationsEven though this study has included some critical factors theorized to influence e-learning settings, it does not incorporate all elements. In terms of sample size, a bigger sample would be more favorable. Lastly, the study took place during the COVID-19 pandemic, where free movement and social activities were restricted, which may have influenced students' perception of synchronous e-learning.Practical implicationsThis research contributes to a greater understanding of the student experience with synchronous e-learning, and its findings can provide relevant stakeholders, particularly e-learning practitioners, with insights into effectively adopting and improving such settings.Originality/valueThis study uses an integrated model of several constructs to investigate student satisfaction in terms of just synchronous e-learning rather than e-learning in general. Several validated instruments were used and tested in a new context and sample. Additionally, the study provides evidence during COVID-19.
Luck and skill in the performance of global equity funds in Central and Eastern Europe
Authors: Tapver Triinu 
Published: September 2022

PurposeThe authors examine the performance of individual global equity funds in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and separate the skill of their fund managers from luck.Design/methodology/approachThe authors use cross-sectional bootstrap simulations to study the monthly net and gross returns of 175 funds over the period September 2005 to December 2019. Simulations are applied to three, four, and five-factor asset pricing models, and to regressions run on fund-specific benchmark indexes. The authors also examine the value added by all funds and by fund size groups.FindingsUsing multifactor models, a majority of the individual funds fail to deliver alpha, both net and gross of fees; whereas, most of the negative alphas appear due to poor skills, not bad luck. Relative to benchmark indexes, about 5% of the sample shows skill only gross of fees, indicating that fund management fees absorb this skill. As a whole, global equity funds in CEE add more economic value than they destroy, gross of fees, which is largely driven by large funds.Practical implicationsMarket-tracking passive indexes are the most reliable choice for investors who want to maximise their risk-adjusted returns at the lowest possible cost. However, investors with a high level of risk appetite might prefer small actively managed funds in CEE when market conditions are stable or growing. Investors who are less risk tolerant might prefer large actively managed funds.Originality/valueThis is the first study to shed light on the presence of skill in mutual fund returns in CEE.
Remarkable lives – Kirsty Lilley in conversation with Robert Hurst
Authors: Lilley Kirsty , Hurst Robert 
Published: September 2022

Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to share Kirsty Lilley’s story.

Design/methodology/approach
Kirsty wrote a biographic piece detailing her journey, then shared a creative piece of writing about trust before being interviewed by Robert.

Findings
Kirsty shared stories from her life and how her experiences have shaped who she is. In Trust, she gives the reader an intimate insight into her internal and psychological experiences.

Research limitations/implications
Recovery narratives such as this give us an overview of only a single person’s experiences. However, they allow the person with lived experience to explore their story in depth.

Practical implications
Kirsty writes evocatively – her stories will connect with readers.

Social implications
There is so much to learn from stories such as Kirsty’s. For those who have had similar experiences and for those who work in mental health services.

Originality/value
This is the first time that Kirsty has chosen to share her unique story. It is also the first time in Remarkable Lives that a piece of creative writing has been included alongside a biography.
Case study of high strength concrete mix proportioning optimization
Authors: Hadji Tarek , Attia Ahmed 
Published: September 2022

PurposeThe purpose of this work is to discuss high-strength concrete mix proportioning optimization. In this study, the three parameters (W/B ratio), coarse aggregate maximum size (Dmax) and superplasticizer dosage (Sp%) were considered.Design/methodology/approachA full factorial design with three factors and two levels was carried out. The statistical analysis and analysis of variance of statistical models were made easier with the aid of JMP7 software. The generated models explain how each parameter affects the mechanical compressive strength at 28 days (Cs28) and slump, and they have an excellent determination coefficient (R2 = 0.99). For each high-strength concrete (HSC) mixture, the slump was measured four times: at 0 min, 20 min, 40 min and 60 min.FindingsThe results show that HSC6 (0.35(W/B), 12.5(Dmax), 1.4(Sp%)) is the best HSC mixture, with a (Cs28) of 71.84 MPa, a slump of 22 cm, and slump loss of 3.5 cm in 60 min.Originality/valueQuantifying the impact of high-strength concrete mix components from a small number of experiments is made achievable by combining two methods: the Dreux-Gorisse method and the full factorial design approach. It's possible to tune the mix proportioning of the high-strength concrete for the desired slump and compressive mechanical strength thanks to the created statistical models.
Service breadth or depth? A customer perspective
Authors: Zhang Ying , Wei Zelong , Gao Jie 
Published: September 2022

Purpose
To enhance the value of servitization in customers’ problem-solving, this study aims to examine and compare the effects of manufacturers’ service breadth and depth strategies on their customer-based performance. It also explores how these effects are influenced by technological turbulence and a manufacturer’s supply chain position.

Design/methodology/approach
Based on data collected from 208 Chinese manufacturers, this study uses a three-stage least square approach to test the hypotheses focusing on the effects of manufacturers’ service strategies on customer-based performance and the moderating roles of technological turbulence and supply chain position.

Findings
The study reveals that manufacturers’ service depth has a significant positive effect on their customer-based performance. However, service breadth has an insignificant effect on the performance. Furthermore, technological turbulence positively moderates the effects of both service breadth and depth, and supply chain position only positively moderates the effect of service depth.

Practical implications
Manufacturers should focus on increasing service depth to improve their customer-based performance. Manufacturers in technically turbulent environments can attain ample benefits from both service breadth and depth, and those located downstream in a supply chain can benefit more from service depth.

Originality/value
By bringing a problem-solving perspective into the servitization literature, this study adds empirical insights to the impact of manufacturers’ service breadth and depth strategies on customer outcomes. The study also answers calls for insights into the environmental and structural contingencies of servitization.
Not just numbers! Improving TTO performance by balancing the soft sides of the TQM
Authors: Cucino Valentina , Del Sarto Nicola , Ferrigno Giulio , Piccaluga Andrea Mario Cuore , Di Minin Alberto 
Published: September 2022

PurposeThis study investigates the role of “soft” factors of total quality management – in terms of empowerment and engagement of employees – in facilitating or hindering organizational performance of the university technology transfer offices.Design/methodology/approachThe authors developed an Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), multiple regression model to test if empowerment and engagement affect organizational performance of the university technology transfer offices.FindingsThe authors found that “soft” factors of total quality management – in terms of empowerment and engagement – facilitate the improvement of organizational performance in university technology transfer offices.Practical implicationsThe authors’ analysis shows that soft total quality management practices create the conditions for improving organizational performance. This study provides practical implications by showing that, in the evaluation of the technology transfer office, not only the “hard” variables (e.g. number of employees and employee experience) but also the “soft” one (e.g. empowerment and engagement) matter. Therefore, university technology transfer managers or university technology transfer delegates should take actions to promote not only empowering employees but also create a climate conducive to employees' engagement in the university technology transfer offices.Originality/valueWith regards to the differences in organizational performances of university technology transfer offices, several studies have focused their attention on technology transfer professionals in technology transfer offices, but only a few of them have examined the “soft side” of total quality management. Thus, this study examines the organizational goals of technology transfer offices through “soft” factors of total quality management in terms of empowerment and engagement employees.
Prioritizing the barriers of green smart manufacturing using AHP in implementing Industry 4.0: a case from Indian automotive industry
Authors: Agarwal Sucheta , Saxena Kuldeep Kumar , Agrawal Vivek , Dixit Jitendra Kumar , Prakash Chander , Buddhi Dharam , Mohammed Kahtan A. 
Published: September 2022

PurposeManufacturing companies are increasingly using green smart production (GSM) as a tactic to boost productivity since it has a number of advantages over conventional manufacturing methods. It costs a lot of money and takes a lot of work to create an SMS since it combines a lot of different technologies, including automation, data exchanges, cyber-physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence, the Internet of things (IoT) and semi-autonomous industrial systems. Green smart manufacturing (GSM) activities provide the foundation for creating ecologically friendly and green products. However, there are a number of other significant barriers obstacles to GSM deployment. As a result, removing this identification of these hurdles in a systematic manner should be a top focus of this study.Design/methodology/approach This article seeks to identify and prioritize the nine barriers based on research and expert viewpoints on GSM challenges. The analytical hierarchy process (AHP) is used to prioritize the barriers.FindingsThe result depicts that, financial constraints is the most important barrier that followed by scarcity of dedicated suppliers, concern to data security lack of understanding of the surroundings, inadequate top management commitment, proper handling of data interfaces lack of support by government, employees' lack of training, concern to data security lack of environment knowledge, fear of change/resistance and constraints of technology.Research limitations/implications The current research will help the manufacturing industry in Industry 4.0 to identify potential barriers to GSM implementation.Originality/value Green manufacturing (GM) entails the implementation of renewable production methods and eco-friendly procedures in manufacturing businesses. This study helps manufacturers come up with recycling and creative products, and manufacturers can give back to the environment by protecting natural areas by getting rid of the obstacles that get in the way.