bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Competency-based Evaluation of Educational Crew of Dental Faculty’s Obstacles in Institutionalizing Performance Assessments
Authors: Bilan Nemat , Negahdari Ramin , Moghaddam Saeid Foroughi 
Published: August 2022

Aims:This study evaluates the educational crew of dental faculty’s lived experiences facing obstacles and requirements in institutionalizing performance assessments to implement a professional competency-based evaluation system.Background:The competency-based evaluation of learning and teaching processes has been adopted as a key policy in the developed world, which indicates the achievement rate of educational goals and the quality of education.Objective:The main objective of this study was to evaluate obstacles in institutionalizing performance assessments for the educational crew.Methods:This qualitative study used a semi-structured interview in a focus group discussion. The experience of the educational crew regarding the obstacles of using performance assessments and their approaches to conducting a professional competency-based evaluation was assessed. The recruited participants were educational supervisors, professors of orthodontics and prosthodontics, and the medical education department and evaluation committee members of the faculty of dentistry at the University of Tabriz. The purposive sampling technique was used and continued until reaching saturation. Five focus group discussions were conducted with fourteen educational crew and three medical education department members. The data were analysed using thematic analysis.Results:The interview analysis results yielded 450 codes in three general categories, including “current condition of clinical education,” “obstacles of implementing new evaluation methods,” and “requirements for effective evaluation of clinical skills.” According to the results, changes in evaluation methods are necessary to respond to community needs. There are also many cultural problems with applying western models in developing countries.Conclusion:The medical community should be directed towards a competency-based curriculum, especially in procedure-based fields, such as dentistry.Other:They are moving towards altering traditional evaluation methods (the traditional classroom-based lectures). This paradigm change requires support from the department and the provision of infrastructure.
Telemedicine and Remote Rehabilitation for Patients with Cardiac Disease Post COVID-19 Era
Authors: Daida Hiroyuki , Kagiyama Nobuyuki , Kasai Takatoshi , Takahashi Tetsuya 
Published: August 2022

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the changes of daily practice in medical care worldwide. Telemedicine is one of the most stimulated fields among these changes, even in the cardiovascular disease care. In the past decade, remote monitoring has become an important tool that provides valuable clinical information via respiratory assist devices and implantable pacemakers from patients at home.

Objective
The objective of our study was to investigate whether these remote monitoring approaches could include a broader spectrum of patients with cardiac disease with the development of noninvasive monitoring devices.

Methods
Several pilot studies of telemedicine-based monitoring systems using commercially available digital devices were conducted in the infectious disease wards and other clinical settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. We evaluated the effectiveness of a remote heart monitoring system that provides real-time electrocardiogram and other vital signs monitoring in patients with cardiovascular disease. A newly developed remote cardiac rehabilitation system was also evaluated.

Results
We found that current remote monitoring technology could provide sufficient monitoring of vital signs, suggesting a potential to predict a worsening of heart failure in advance. Remote cardiac rehabilitation could be effectively and safely provided in patients with low to medium risk.

Conclusions
Telemedicine and remote cardiac rehabilitation possess a great potential in the cardiovascular disease practice post COVID-19 era; however, there are several unsolved issues regarding their implementation in the real-world clinical practice.
Influence of ‘Lactobacillus serum’ on the growth of Amaranthus hybridus and some soil chemical properties under screen house conditions
Authors: Ogbemudia Ikponmwosa , Edosa Valerie Ifeyinwa Ofili , Ekpemuaka Enameguono 
Published: August 2022

The potentials of lactic acid bacteria serum, termed as ‘Lactobacillus (LB) serum’, in enhancing soil nutrient availability and supplies for the growth of Amaranthus hybridus and some chemical properties of soil were investigated at the screen house of the Department of Soil Science, University of Benin. Three application rates of the serum were adopted, consisting of 3 mL (3,000 L.ha-1), 5 mL (5,000 L.ha-1), and 0 ml (0 L.ha-1), and represented as treatment. Amaranthus hybridus was transplanted into pots containing 2 kg of 2 mm sieved air-dried soil. Each treatment was replicated seven times to give a total of 21 pots that were laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments were applied twice a week starting from the 2nd week after transplanting. The plant growth indices measured were number of leaves, plant height and plant biomass. The results showed that serum positively influenced the number of leaves and plant biomass (4.333 kg to 4.830 kg) compared to the control (3.901 kg). However, the highest value of the plant biomass was found in the 3 mL (3,000 L.ha-1) treated pots, while the microbial colonies of bacteria in soil after serum application were sustained when compared with the control but at a reduced population for Bacillus subtilis. The application of LB. serum slightly improved the soil total organic carbon (320.0 g.kg-1 to 352.0 g.kg-1) and nitrogen (3.102 g.kg-1 to 3.325 g.kg-1) as against, 64.00 g.kg-1, and 0.639 g.kg-1 in the control respectively.
Science Communication with TED Talks: A Conceptual Replication of Sugimoto and Thelwall
Authors: Foung Dennis , Kwan Joanna 
Published: August 2022

This study uses the latest data and data concepts to replicate and validate Sugimoto and Thelwall’s 2013 analysis of the impact of media platforms on scientific and scholarly communication and the dissemination of scientific research. The current study analyzes the use of 1491 TED Talk videos—videos frequently used to communicate scientific research and scholarship—on two platforms: the TED website and YouTube. The results suggest that the impact of the videos on knowledge dissemination was stronger across four metrics than in Sugimoto and Thelwall’s study and that art and design videos continue to receive less attention than other types of videos (e.g., science and technology). Also, academic speakers received more comments than other types of presenters. To improve science communication with videos, we offer suggestions drawn from this research to help presenters better communicate science through the use of online videos. Résumé Cette étude recourt à des données récentes et à des concepts sur les données récents pour reproduire et valider une analyse effectuée par Sugimoto et Thelwall en 2013 sur la manière dont les plateformes médiatiques influencent la communication savante et la diffusion de la recherche scientifique. Notre étude analyse l’utilisation de 1 491 vidéos de TED Talk—fréquemment utilisées pour communiquer la recherche et le savoir scientifiques—sur deux plateformes : le site web de TED et YouTube. Les résultats suggèrent que l’impact des vidéos sur la diffusion des connaissances était plus fort sur quatre paramètres clés que dans l’étude de Sugimoto et Thelwall et que les vidéos sur l’art et le design continuent de recevoir moins d’attention que d’autres types de vidéos (par exemple, celles sur la science et la technologie). De même, les présentateurs académiques ont reçu plus de commentaires que d’autres types de présentateurs. Afin d’améliorer la communication scientifique par vidéos, nous faisons, en guise de conclusion, des suggestions basées sur notre recherche pour aider les présentateurs à mieux parler de science au moyen de vidéos en ligne.
Creating On Method: Translating Scholarly Research on Methods
Authors: Luka Mary Elizabeth , Markham Annette , Rettmer Laine , Merkx Andrea 
Published: August 2022

On Method is a collaborative knowledge-translation project that combines critical pedagogy with arts and independent-filmmaking production strategies to develop compelling video content for researchers. In this article, the authors analyze four key principles of research translation contributing to the successful creation of On Method, a nine-episode video textbook that explores key concepts and approaches in qualitative methods. The principles include how to assemble a strong team; how iteration works in this context; the collaborative nature of the process; and building content for varied audiences. On Method aims to update previous media-based approaches to education by showcasing a primarily virtual production process that generated rich content to attract media-savvy audiences to a consideration of qualitative methods in the digital sphere and to build critical thinking in the public sphere.
RÉSUMÉ On Method est un projet collaboratif d’application des connaissances qui associe la pédagogie critique à des stratégies de production artistique et cinématographique indépendante afin de développer un contenu vidéo qui soit attirant pour les chercheurs. Dans cet article, les auteurs analysent quatre principes clés de l’application de la recherche qui ont contribué à la réussite de On Method, un manuel vidéo en neuf épisodes qui explore les principaux concepts et approches des méthodes qualitatives. Ces principes sont : la constitution d’une équipe solide, l’utilité de l’itération dans ce contexte, la valeur d’une approche collaborative, et la création d’un contenu ciblant des publics variés. La série On Method vise à mettre à jour les approches médiatiques antérieures envers l’éducation en se fondant sur un processus de production essentiellement virtuel qui a généré un contenu riche dans le but de motiver les publics versés dans les médias à réfléchir sur les méthodes qualitatives dans la sphère numérique. On Method vise en outre à contribuer à la pensée critique dans la sphère publique.
Analysis of Cattle and Coconut Integration Business (Cocos nucifera) in Dampelas District, Donggala Regency
Authors: Susiana Neni , Syukur Suharno H. 
Published: August 2022

Pola integrasi ternak-kelapa dicirikan oleh adanya keterkaitan yang erat antara komponen tanaman dan ternak dalam suatu kegiatan usaha tani atau dalam suatu wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan peternak dan kelayakan usaha integrasi sapi dengan perkebunan kelapa di kecamatan Dampelas, Kabupaten Donggala. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Dampelas Kabupaten Donggala. Tempat penelitian dipilih secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa di wilayah ini banyak petani yang menerapkan pola usaha integrasi sapi dengan tanaman kelapa (Cocos nucifera). Penelitian ini telah berlangsung pada bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2019. Berdasarkan analisis usaha integrasi sapi-kelapa (Cocos Nucifera) di Kecamatan Balaesang, Kabupaten Donggala, total penjualan kelapa sebesar Rp. 24.178.826/tahun dan total penjualan ternak sapi seabesar Rp. 61.837.745/tahun jadi total keseluruhan pendapatan yaitu Rp. 86.016.571/tahun. R/C usaha perkebunan kelapa yaitu 8,67 dan R/C pada usaha ternak sapi sebesar 105,56 layak untuk di kembangkan.
PO Cattle Population Dynamics In Sigi
Authors: Malewa Amirudin Dg. , Mu'min Nur Al 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika populasi Sapi PO di Kabupaten Sigi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode survey. Data penelitian diperoleh dari 90 responden yang memelihara Sapi PO di Kecamatan Dolo Induk, Kecamatan Dolo Barat dan Kecamatan Marawola dengan sampel 578 ekor. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu metode pruposive sampling pada kecamatan dan metode random sampling pada desa dan peternak di Kabupaten Sigi dimana setiap anggota populasi mempunyai kesempatan yang sama untuk dimasukkan sebagai sampel. Variabel yang dihitung dalam penelitian ini adalah Angka Pemasukan meliputi tingkat kelahiran, tingkat pembelian dan tingkat bantuan. Angka Pengeluaran meliputi tingkat kematian, tingkat penjualan dan tingkat pemotongan dan Natural Increase (NI). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis secara deskriptif. Dinamika populasi sapi PO Kab Sigi, dengan angka pemasukan terdiri dari persentase kelahiran 67,13 % dr induk (24,74% populasi), pembelian 9% dan bantuan 1,73% dengan total pemasukan sebesar 205 ekor (35,47%). Angka Pengeluaran meliputi angka kematian 54 ekor (3,62%), penjualan 89 ekor (15,39%), pemotongan 27 ekor (4,66%) dengan total pengeluaran sebesar 137 ekor (23,70%) dan natural increase sebesar 21,11%.
Use of Different Feed on The Growth and Survival of Milkfish (Chanos chanos)
Authors: Pradika Reza Aditya , Rosyida Eka , Yusuf Sitti Ramlah 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos). Penelitian dilaksanakan di laboratorium Kualitas Air dan Biologi Akuatik, Jurusan Akuakultur, Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako. Organisme uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ikan bandeng dengan berat rata-rata 1,09±0,16 g/ekor, dipelihara selama 30 hari dengan padat tebar 1 ekor / 1 L air. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah pemberian pakan berbeda yaitu perlakuan (A) Klekap, perlakuan (B) Dedak padi fermentasi + Lumut sutra, Perlakuan (C) Dedak padi fermentasi + klekap, Perlakuan (D) klekap + lumut sutra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pakan yang berbeda berpengaruh nyata (p <0,05) terhadap pertumbuhan ikan bandeng. Laju pertumbuhan harian dan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan pemberian pakan klekap + lumut sutra, yaitu masing-masing sebesar 0,04%/hari dan 1,16 g, sedangkan terendah ditunjukkan oleh perlakuan pemberian dedak padi fermentasi + lumut sutra, yaitu 0,02%/hari dan 0,68 g. Pertumbuhan mutlak tertinggi ada pada perlakuan D (Klekap + Lumut sutra) 1,16 g. Semua perlakuan dengan pakan yang mengandung klekap menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang lebih tinggi. Kelangsungan hidup tertinggi juga terlihat pada pemberian pakan Klekap + lumut sutra (88%).
Health Care Utilization Trends Across the Transition Period in a National Cohort of Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: Garvey Katharine C. , Finkelstein Jonathan A. , Zhang Fang , LeCates Robert , Laffel Lori , Wharam James F. 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVELack of effective transition from pediatric to adult care may contribute to adverse outcomes in young adults with type 1 diabetes. The understanding of outpatient and acute care utilization patterns across the adolescent to young adult transition age in type 1 diabetes populations is suboptimal in the U.S.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSWe studied claims data from 14,616 individuals diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, aged 16–24 years, and enrolled in a large national health plan for ≥1 year from 2005 to 2012. Annual outpatient and emergency department visits and hospitalization rates were calculated at each age. Generalized estimating equations were used to assess the association of age-group (adolescents [age 16–18 years] vs. young adults [age 19–24 years]), outpatient visits, and sociodemographic variables with emergency department visit and hospitalization rates.RESULTSEndocrinologist visits declined from 2.3 per year at age 16 years to 1.5 per year by age 22. Emergency department rates increased per year from 45 per 100 at age 16 to 63 per 100 at age 20, then decreased to 60 per 100 by age 24. Hospitalizations per year climbed from 14 per 100 at age 16 to 21 per 100 at age 19, then decreased to 17 per 100 by age 24. In statistical models, young adults experienced higher rates of emergency department visits (incidence rate ratio [IRR] 1.24 [95% CI 1.18, 1.31]) and hospitalizations (IRR 1.25 [95% CI 1.15, 1.36]) than adolescents. Additional significant predictors of emergency department visits and hospitalizations included female sex and Black race. Individuals with two or more endocrinologist visits per year were less likely to have emergency department visits and hospitalizations; higher income was also protective.CONCLUSIONSResults highlight concerning increases in acute care utilization for young adults with type 1 diabetes who are less engaged with outpatient diabetes care and highlight socioeconomic risk factors that warrant further study.
Long-term Survival Benefit From Revascularization Compared With Medical Therapy in Patients With or Without Diabetes Undergoing Myocardial Perfusion Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
Authors: Kuronuma Keiichiro , Han Donghee , Miller Robert J.H. , Rozanski Alan , Gransar Heidi , Dey Damini , Hayes Sean W. , Friedman John D. , Thomson Louise , Slomka Piotr J. , Berman Daniel S. 
Published: August 2022

OBJECTIVE
To explore the long-term association of survival benefit from early revascularization with the magnitude of ischemia in patients with diabetes compared with those without diabetes using a large observational cohort of patients undergoing single photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT-MPI).

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Of 41,982 patients who underwent stress and rest SPECT-MPI from 1998 to 2017, 8,328 (19.8%) had diabetes. A propensity score was used to match 8,046 patients with diabetes to 8,046 patients without diabetes. Early revascularization was defined as occurring within 90 days after SPECT-MPI. The percentage of myocardial ischemia was assessed from the magnitude of reversible myocardial perfusion defect on SPECT-MPI.

RESULTS
Over a median 10.3-year follow-up, the annualized mortality rate was higher for the patients with diabetes compared with those without diabetes (4.7 vs. 3.6%; P &lt; 0.001). There were significant interactions between early revascularization and percent myocardial ischemia in patients with and without diabetes (all interaction P values &lt;0.05). After adjusting for confounding variables, survival benefit from early revascularization was observed in patients with diabetes above a threshold of &gt;8.6% ischemia and in patients without diabetes above a threshold of &gt;12.1%. Patients with diabetes receiving insulin had a higher mortality rate (6.2 vs. 4.1%; P &lt; 0.001), but there was no interaction between revascularization and insulin use (interaction P value = 0.405).

CONCLUSIONS
Patients with diabetes, especially those on insulin treatment, had higher mortality rate compared with patients without diabetes. Early revascularization was associated with a mortality benefit at a lower ischemic threshold in patients with diabetes compared with those without diabetes.
The Values of Natural Disaster Mitigation in Discourse: The True Story of the Acehnese Tsunami Victims
Authors: Iskandar Denni , Sinar Tengku Silvana , Samad Iskandar Abdul , Gadeng Ahmad Nubli 
Published: August 2022

This article aims to investigate the values of natural disaster mitigation among Acehnese Tsunami Victims. Natural disaster mitigation is an important issue for people who live in disaster-prone country such as Indonesia. Hermeneutical approach was employed in this study to reveal the values of disaster mitigation contained in the book about true story of the survivors of the Earthquake and Tsunami that occurred on December 26, 2004. The results of this research indicate that there are eighteen values of natural disaster mitigation, with details of 9 mitigation values about what to do when a tsunami occurs, 3 mitigation values about what should be avoided, and 6 mitigation values about preventive measures to reduce tsunami risk. Finally, this research reveals that these empirical facts can corroborate the theories and concepts of mitigation of the Earthquake and Tsunami disaster and also as reference to various educational context.
Correlation of BMKG with TRMM for daily and monthly rainfall series in Banten region
Authors: Zakaria Ahmad 
Published: August 2022

Daily and monthly rainfall data series are necessary data for planning purposes in Civil Engineering and other fields. Incomplete rainfall data often occurs, so that rainfall data must be estimated based on rainfall data from several other nearby locations. The addition of rainfall data can lead to inaccurate planning.
Rainfall data used for planning in the civil engineering sector is usually taken from the BMKG station. This data is taken from the rainfall station above the ground. Besides, that can also produce rainfall data from TRMM. Can take rainfall data from TRMM at all locations according to a coordinate of location. This rainfall data denotes an average rainfall taken from the satellite approximately 250 meters above the ground surface.
An equation will be obtained by comparing the daily and monthly rainfall data from the two data sources. Based on TRMM rainfall, we can use the equation to estimate ground rainfall in a location.
In this study, daily rainfall, monthly rainfall, the spectrum of daily and monthly rainfall data from BMKG are compared with rainfall and the spectrum of daily and monthly rainfall data from TRMM. The analysis results show that the monthly rainfall data from TRMM and BMKG correlate better than daily rainfall data.
Revenue sebagai Mediator Pembiayaan Murabahah, Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Ijarah terhadap ROA dengan Revinue sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada Bank Umum Syari'ah Tahun 2017-2020
Authors: Mas'ud Riduan , Jalaluddin Muhammad 
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this aims to examine whether those four types of financing respectively impact ROA, revenue, and ROA through revenue at Islamic Commercial Banks in 2017-2020. This quantitative associative study analyzes data using the SPSS version 25 program. Also, SOBEL, a macro developed by Andrew F. Hayes which is integrated with SPSS, is used for testing the mediation effect. The population includes all Islamic Commercial Banks with samples of Islamic banks performing the transaction of the four financings are Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Mandiri Syariah, BNI Syariah, BRI Syariah, Bank Jabar Banten Syariah, BCA Syariah, and Bukopin Syariah. The study shows that those financings simultaneously have a positive effect on ROA and revenue. In addition, revenue is able to mediate the influence of murabahah, mudharabah, and ijarah financing on ROA, but it fails to mediate musyarakah. This study concludes that the four financings are the factors that can affect the rise and fall of the ROA value and revenue of Islamic banks from the distribution of financing.
Keywords: murabahah; mudharabah; musyarakah; ijarah; roa; revenue

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah keempat jenis pembiayaan tersebut masing-masing mempengaruhi ROA, pendapatan, dan ROA melalui pendapatan pada Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2017-2020. Studi kuantitatif asosiatif ini menganalisis data dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Juga, SOBEL, makro yang dikembangkan oleh Andrew F. Hayes yang terintegrasi dengan SPSS, digunakan untuk menguji efek mediasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah dengan sampel Bank Syariah yang melakukan transaksi keempat pembiayaan tersebut adalah Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Mandiri Syariah, BNI Syariah, BRI Syariah, Bank Jabar Banten Syariah, BCA Syariah, dan Bukopin Syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan tersebut secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap ROA dan pendapatan. Selain itu, pendapatan mampu memediasi pengaruh pembiayaan murabahah, mudharabah, dan ijarah terhadap ROA, namun gagal memediasi musyarakah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keempat pembiayaan tersebut merupakan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi naik turunnya nilai ROA dan pendapatan bank syariah dari penyaluran pembiayaan.