bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of Exam Stress on the Development of Stress-Induced Diseases of Cardiovascular System among Students
Authors: Авагимян А.А. , Хачатрян Р.Х. , Оганов Р.Г. , Саррафзадеган Н. , Чернова А.А. , Ивашкина М.Г. , Ионов А.Ю. 
Published: March 2022

На сегодняшний день стресс является установленным фактором риска развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, в то время как предотвращение его патогенного воздействия является нерешенной, ургентной проблемой современной превентивной кардиологии, социологии и педагогики. Данная тема активно изучается ведущими научно-исследовательскими центрами, причем как медицинского, так и социального профиля.Данный обзор мировой литературы посвящен именно влиянию экзаменационного стресса на студентов, так как данная группа популяции является более подверженной стрессовым воздействиям. Следовательно, несмотря на то, что уровень заболеваемости среди образованного населения является более низким, среди представителей данной возрастной группы происходит закладка патоморфологических и патофизиологических изменений, которыепри сочетании с другими факторами риска или независимо от них могут стать инициаторами развития различных сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и осложнений, от субклинического атеросклероза до постинфарктного кардиосклероза, от синусовой тахикардии до стрессиндуцированной кардиомиопатии Такоцубо (болезнь разбитого сердца).
Today, stress is a revealed risk factor of development of cardiovascular diseases, while prevention of its pathogenic effects is unresolved, urgent problem of modern preventive cardiology, which is actively studied by the leading research centers, both medical and social.This review of the world literature is devoted to the impact of exam stress among students, because this population is more susceptible to stress. Consequently, among the representatives of this age group, there are pathomorphological and pathophysiological changes that (when combined with other risk factors or independently) can initiate the development of various cardiovascular complications, from subclinical atherosclerosis to post-infarction cardiosclerosis and stress induced Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (broken heart disease).
Pengaruh Dosis Tepung Biji Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) Terhadap Mortalitas Hama Gudang (Sitophilus oryzae L) Pada Beras Hitam (Oryza sativa L)
Authors: Indra Indra , Budiasih R. , Masnenah Endeh , Ria Elly Roosma 
Published: March 2022

Sitophilus oryzae L is a beetle pest that attacks black rice grains during storage, causing the rice to become damaged and reducing the quantity and quality of black rice. One of the efforts to control beetle pests in black rice storage warehouses is the use of soursop seed flour. The aim of this research to study and obtain the dosage of soursop seed flour which gives the best effect on mortality, the amount of imago, percentage of damage and percentage of weight loss of black rice (Oryza sativa L). The experiment was conducted at the Faculty Of Agriculture of Winaya Mukti, Tanjungsari, Sumedang, in July to September 2020. The experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments and four replication, consist of : A = 0 g/100 g black rice seeds, B = 2 g/100 g black rice seeds, C = 4 g/100 g black rice seeds, D = 6 g/100 g black rice seeds, E = 8 g/100 g black rice seeds and F = 10 g/100 g black rice seeds. The results showed that soursop seed flour had a good effect on mortality and the amount of S. oryzae L. imago, percentage of damage, and percentage of weight loss of black rice (O. sativa L).The dose of soursop seed flour 2 g/100 g black rice, effectively increased mortality, suppressed the amount of imago S. oryzae L. , percentage of damage and percentage of weight loss of black rice (O. sativa L)
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome prediction in newborn children
Authors: Golomidov A. V. , Grigoriev E. V. , Moses V. G. , Moses K. B. 
Published: March 2022

There are several directions for predicting multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), but almost all of them are poorly tested in neonatology. This review is presented to indicate the problem of the condition severity objectification of newborns and the possibility of predicting the development of MODS. Scales for assessing the severity of MODS in critically ill children have been developed and used since the end of the last century, but their validation in the newborns faces certain difficulties. Prognostic nosospecific scales: NICHD (National Institute of Child Health and Human Development) calculator, CRIB II (Clinical Risk Index for Babies), SNAPPE-II (Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology with Perinatal Extension II) are used in neonatology, however their comparison in this category of patients has not been carried out.Theoretical and practical issues of the short-term and long-term prediction of the MODS onset and its outcomes in newborns is a promising area of neonatology, since it allows a doctor to be warned about an impending catastrophe and opens a “window of opportunity” for timely correction of treatment tactics and complications prevention. Obtaining different phenotypes of critical illness and predicting their outcomes in children may have good predictive potential, but such studies have not been conducted in newborns. A promising direction in predicting MODS is the identification of biomarkers of inflammation, among which endocan, cluster of differentiation 64, cluster of differentiation molecules 11b, “pancreatic stone protein” (PSP), soluble intercellular adhesionmolecule-1 (sICAM-1), progranulin, neopterin, resistin (FIZZ3, presepsin (PSP)) carry a good potential, but their effectiveness in neonatology is still to be investigated.Thus, the prediction of MODS in children and newborns remains an unresolved problem. At the same time, several promising scientific directions are actively being developed today, which may lead to a significant breakthrough in predicting MODS in neonatology.
SISTEM PEMIDANAAN EDUKATIF OLEH HAKIM TERHADAP ANAK YANG BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM
Authors: Silalahi Indra Cosmas 
Published: March 2022

Sistem pemidanaan edukatif untuk anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum sebagai bentuk aktualisasi hak-hak untuk anak yang melakukan tindak pidana, maka akan dibahas berbagai permasalahan yang berkaitan mengenai hambatan serta penanganan yang paling baik untuk anak-anak yang sedang berkonflik dengan hukum. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut latar belakang masalah penerapan sistem pemidanaan edukatif oleh hakim terhadap anak, maka akan dirumuskan identifikasi masalah tentang kendala-kendala dalam penerapan sistem pemidanaan edukatif terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum dan implementasi sistem pemidanaan edukatif oleh hakim terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum. Jenis penelitian mengenai sistem pemidanaan edukatif oleh hakim terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu penelitian yang mengacu kepada peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku baik di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dapat pula dikatakan sebagai penelitian kepustakaan karena dalam penelitian ini bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan dari sebuah studi kepustakaan. Dalam penerapannya sistem pemidanaan edukatif untuk anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum masih terdapat beberapa kendala seperti dalam penjatuhan putusan sanksi pidana terhadap anak hakim hanya mengacu pada peraturan perundang-undangan yang telah ada tanpa memperhatikan, latar belakang anak,, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana, masih kurangnya pengetahuan aparat penegak hukum tentang penerapannya sistem pemidanaan edukatif untuk anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum dan kendala-kendala lain yang akan diuraikan dalam pembahasan jurnal ini.
Notório Saber para os Mestres e Mestras dos Povos e Comunidades Tradicionais
Authors: Carvalho José Jorge de 
Published: March 2022

O artigo apresenta uma fundamentação circunstanciada do instrumento formal de titulação acadêmica chamada Notório Saber, concebido especificamente para os mestres e mestras dos saberes dos povos e comunidades tradicionais (indígenas, afro-brasileiros, quilombolas, das culturas populares, entre outros). A luta pelo Notório Saber se vincula ao movimento Encontro de Saberes, destinado a incluir os mestres como docentes nas universidades, e que já alcança uma escala nacional. O Notório Saber dos mestres contribuiu para um enfrentamento de três grandes desafios colocados para as universidades hoje, em praticamente todos os países do mundo: a descolonização do padrão eurocêntrico de universidade moderna; a transição da disciplinaridade para a transdiciplinaridade; e a superação do modelo neoliberal de produção de saber acadêmico com base no capitalismo cognitivo.
Uwolnić i rozwijać talenty – inspiracje ignacjańskie w wybranych pismach Williama J. Byrona, Chrisa Lowneya i Javiera Fernándeza Aguado
Authors: Rygielska Małgorzata 
Published: March 2022

CEL NAUKOWY: Celem naukowym artykułu jest wskazanie inspiracji ignacjańskich wykorzystywanych w radzeniu sobie ze zmienną rzeczywistością w tzw. VUCA World. Istotne dla rozważań są idee i praktyki samokształcenia odwołujące się do zaleceń obecnych w pismach św. Ignacego Loyoli, jak też idee i praktyki kształcenia innych w duchu przewodnictwa, zapewniającego optymalne regulacje wspólnotowych działań.
PROBLEM I METODY BADAWCZE: Problemy i pytania badawcze: jakie relacje zachodzą między pedagogiką ignacjańską a wyzwaniami edukacyjnymi w świecie VUCA? Co leży u podstaw inspirowanych myślą i działalnością Loyoli poradników bycia liderem? Jak kształcić i wychowywać samego siebie i innych z uwzględnieniem tych propozycji?
PROCES WYWODU: Wywód otwiera objaśnienie konceptu i definicji VUCA World. Następnie omawiane są starannie dobrane prace (poprzedzone skrótowym przedstawieniem biogramów ich autorów: William J. Byrona, Chrisa Lowneya oraz Javiera Fernándeza Aguado, w których pojawiają się odwołania do VUCA, przedstawiane są wzory przywództwa i kierowania organizacjami (dawnymi – jak Towarzystwo Jezusowe i współczesnymi o różnorodnym charakterze i zasięgu) oraz związki pomiędzy byciem pedagogiem, przewodnikiem i liderem.
WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ: Wyniki analizy naukowej pozwalają na wskazanie punktów stycznych w zarządzaniu zespołami i kreowaniu liderów odpornych na zagrożenia VUCA World z pedagogiką ignacjańską. Zalety przewodnictwa opartego o myśl i działania Loyoli doceniają zarówno zwolennicy pedagogii ignacjańskiej, jak i liderzy wielkich firm biznesowych i organizacji non-profit.
WNIOSKI, INNOWACJE, REKOMENDACJE: Inspiracje ignacjańskie są istotne dla osób zajmujących się wychowywaniem i kształceniem, ale też podejmujących wyzwanie zapewnienia optymalnego funkcjonowania wspólnotom i różnego typu organizacjom. Coraz częściej rekomendują je i menedżerowie, i uznani teologowie.
Pengayaan Ketrampilan Siswa SMK Kesehatan melalui Pelatihan Visualisasi Molekul Kimia dengan Software ChemDraw
Authors: Mulatsari Esti , Esti Mumpuni  , Liliek Nurhidayati  , Sarah Zaidan  , Agus Purwanggana  
Published: March 2022

Abstrak
Jurusan Farmasi memiliki ruang lingkup keilmuan yang sangat luas salah satunya ialah ilmu kimia. Di dalam ilmu kimia menyajikan proses, notasi-notasi kimia, jenis, dan susunan materi yang bias disajikan dalam bentuk yang ringkas, seperti persamaan reaksi, dengan tidak menghilangkan aspek mikroskopis dan makroskopis di dalam prosesnya. Persamaan reaksi merupakan aspek simbolis dalam kimia. Semua zat yang terlibat dalam persamaan reaksi juga merupakan aspek simbolik dari kimia. Rumus-rumus kimia, seperti lambang atom, lambang unsur, lambang atau rumus senyawa, semuanya ini merupakan aspek simbolis dari kimia. Aspek simbolis ini merupakan hal penting dalam kimia. Pelatihan penggunaan software ChemDraw menjadi hal yang sangat penting dilakukan untuk siswa tingkat Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) khususnya jurusan farmasi, guna meningkatkan skill dalam penyajian data – data kimia mengingat lulusan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan diharapkan bisa menjadi sumber daya manusia yang siap kerja dan berkualitas di bidangnya. Software ini menyajikan simbol – simbol proses, notasi-notasi kimia, jenis, susunan materi, dan beberapa penyajian gambar berbagai alat laboratorium, yang cukup mudah untuk digunakan. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada 23 Oktober 2019 kepada siswa SMK Kesehatan Pelita Ciampea Bogor. Para siswa sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan, mudah memahami materi dan mengalami peningkatan ketrampilan setelah proses pelatihan.
Abstract
The Department of Pharmacy has a very broad scientific scope, one of which is chemistry. In chemistry, presenting processes, chemical notations, types, and compositions of matter that can be presented in a concise form, such as a reaction equation without eliminating microscopic and macroscopic aspects in the process. Reaction equations are a symbolic aspect of chemistry. All substances involved in the equation of a reaction are also symbolic aspects of chemistry. Chemical formulas, such as atomic symbols, element symbols, symbols or formulas for compounds, are all symbolic aspects of chemistry. This symbolic aspect is important in chemistry. Training on the use of ChemDraw software is very important for vocational high school (SMK) students, especially those majoring in pharmacy, in order to improve skills in presenting chemical data considering that Vocational High School graduates are expected to become human resources who are ready to work and have quality in their fields. . This software presents process symbols, chemical notations, types, composition of materials, and several image presentations of various laboratory tools, which are quite easy to use. The training was held on October 23th 2019 for students of SMK Kesehatan Pelita Ciampea Bogor. The students were very enthusiastic about participating in the activities, easy to understand the material and experienced an increase in skills after the training process.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Remaja Awal di SMPN 19 Kota Jambi
Authors: Kusmaryati Pauline , Herawati Netti , Wuryandari Ajeng Galuh 
Published: March 2022

Various studies have shown that adolescents have very complex problems along with the transitional period experienced by adolescence, a problem that stands out among adolescents, namely the problems surrounding TRIAD KRR (sexuality, HIV and AIDS as well as drugs). The role of the media is important in shaping the knowledge of adolescents in understanding reproductive health problems. Multimedia is a combination of media which is more than two media consisting of integrated text, graphics, images, photos, audio, video and animation. This study uses research and development (R and D) methods. The population in this study were students at SMPN 19 Jambi City. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique totaling 35 students. This research was conducted from March to November 2020. The data analysis in this study used qualitative analysis techniques and quantitative descriptive. Quantitative data collection was carried out by measuring the level of students' initial knowledge (pre-test), then introducing a 10-minute video media for adolescent reproductive healt. Evaluation is carried out by measuring the level of knowledge (post test) and evaluating student responses to the experience of accessing the developed video. Overall the percentage level of media feasibility by material experts is 98.6% with the very feasible category. The results of eligibility by media experts obtained a percentage level of 80% with the feasible category.The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference (r-value 0,000) from the students' knowledge before and after the intervention was given. The results of the percentage of respondents' responses to the media are 93% with a very good. For further research, it is hoped that this video media can be developed with a more specific topic regarding adolescent reproductive health while still paying attention to the duration of the video and can also be developed learning media with interactive multimedia.
Seeing-Sorted Large Binocular Camera U-band Imaging of the Extended Groth Strip
Authors: Redshaw Caleb , McCabe Tyler , Otteson Lillian , Windhorst Rogier A. , Jansen Rolf A. , Cohen Seth H. , Carleton Timothy , Ashcraft Teresa A. , Nonino Mario , Paris Diego , Grazian Andrea , Fontana Adriano , Giallongo Emanuele , Speziali Roberto , Testa Vincenzo , Boutsia Konstantina , Koekemoer Anton , O’Connell Robert W. , Rutkowski Michael J. , Ryan Russell E. , Scarlata Claudia , Teplitz Harry I. , Wang Xin , Rafelski Marc , Grogin Norman A. 
Published: March 2022

Abstract
We present the results of deep ground-based U-band imaging of the Extended Groth Strip (EGS) field, and the creation of a best resolution mosaic and a best depth mosaic following the seeing-sorted stacking method of Ashcraft et al. The analysis uses 324 images taken from 2012 March to 2021 June using the Large Binocular Camera. The best resolution mosaic includes the 16.4% of images with FWHM ≤ 0.″9, while the best depth mosaic includes the 73.5% of images with FWHM ≤ 1.″6. Each image’s zero-point was matched to SDSS u, to account for transparency variations. Images with stellar ellipticity (1 − b/a) ≥ 0.08 were omitted. We find that the galaxy counts turn over at U
AB ∼ 25.75 mag in the best resolution mosaic and at ∼26 mag in the best depth mosaic. The EGS field is the final UVCANDELS field analyzed using the seeing-sorted stacking method.
La diplomatie du Saint-Siège, entre réalisme et prophétisme
Authors: Besmond de Senneville Loup 
Published: March 2022

Le Saint-Siège entretient des relations diplomatiques avec près de deux cents États. Sans moyens militaires ni économiques, sa diplomatie joue pourtant un rôle non négligeable. Ses principes guides sont, outre la défense des catholiques, la paix, la justice, la promotion du bien commun. Dans les situations concrètes, leur mise en œuvre n’est pas sans tension entre l’idéalisme des valeurs et la réalité des terrains, comme le montrent les exemples de la Chine et de la Russie. La figure du « polyèdre », chère au pape François, indique un chemin pour surmonter ces tensions.
Samuel, ou des dérives du pouvoir
Authors: Wénin André 
Published: March 2022

L’actualité fait revenir la question du pouvoir. Il peut être source d’abus, cachée sous les meilleures intentions. Une lecture attentive de la figure biblique de Samuel révèle toute l’ambiguïté de l’exercice d’un pouvoir lorsqu’il se présente comme prophétique ou « salutaire ». Samuel illustre à merveille combien il est difficile aux détenteurs du pouvoir de lâcher prise.
Le travail relationnel des médecins dans la prise en charge des patients : une étude qualitative des réunions de concertation pluridisciplinaires en oncologie dans deux centres hospitaliers universitaires
Authors: Cucharero Atienza Paula 
Published: March 2022

L’étude présentée dans cet article vise à répondre à la question de recherche : comment le travail relationnel réalisé par les médecins nucléaires au sein des réunions de concertation pluridisciplinaires (RCP) favorise-t-il leur inclusion dans la prise en charge des patients ? Pour répondre à ce questionnement, nous nous appuyons sur les travaux analysant les relations entre médecins spécialistes. L’inclusion est appréhendée comme l’intégration d’un individu dans un collectif tout en conservant son identité particulière. La méthodologie qualitative déployée s’appuie sur les techniques d’entretien semi-directif et d’observation. Nous avons réalisé quarante-sept entretiens auprès des médecins nucléaires et médecins cliniciens avec lesquels ils interagissent au sein de deux centres hospitaliers universitaires (CHU) de France. Cette technique d’enquête a été complétée par l’observation non participante de vingt-trois RCP entre médecins de différentes spécialités qui se tiennent dans le domaine de l’oncologie pour discuter du traitement des patients. Cela nous a permis de caractériser le travail relationnel réalisé par les médecins nucléaires au sein des RCP afin d’assurer leur inclusion dans le collectif de prise en charge des patients. Si la RCP permet la mise en relation des médecins spécialistes, nous observons que cela ne garantit pas l’inclusion, les médecins devant s’investir et s’approprier ce dispositif pour rendre effective l’inclusion. Ainsi, c’est le travail relationnel, que nous définissons comme le développement et l’entretien des liens de collaboration, réalisé par les médecins nucléaires au sein des RCP, qui favorise l’inclusion dans le collectif médical. Nos résultats mettent en lumière le travail relationnel qui fait partie intégrante du travail des médecins et qui accompagne le travail strictement curatif ou technique des médecins.
Predicativism as a Philosophical Position
Authors: Hellman Geoffrey 
Published: March 2022

Les exigences qui definissent la predicativite, a savoir que les objets soient explicitement presentables et les preuves acceptables du point de vue predicatif sont distinguees des theses predicativistes de caractere philosophique. Celles de ces theses qui expriment un scepticisme a Vegard de I'objectivite de ['ensemble de toutes les parties d'un ensemble infini sont familieres. Cependant, Varticulation de theses limitatives fortes se revele problematique: des modes de pensee impredicatifs se glissent dans les formulations mimes de ces theses, par exemple quart d on afftrme que la « definissabilite predicative » marque la limite de l'« intelligibility ». Une experience de pensee estproposee pour ebranler I'idee que les parties arbitraires d'un tout infini d'atomes « dependent de Vesprit » ou « dependent du langage ». D'un autre cote, des theses plus faibles, comme, par exemple, celle selon laquelle les mathematiques predicatives sont « plus sures » que les mathematiques impredicatives, sont presque des platitudes. L'influence philosophique interessante du predicativistne semble etre de caractere negatif dans sa contestation des arguments d'indispensabilite a la Godel-Friedman en faveur du transfini en mathematiques pures, ou a la Quine-Putnam enfaveur des mathematiques abstraites dans les sciences. II y a de plus en plus de raisons qui plaident enfaveur de Godel-Friedman, par exemple Vimpredicativite des formulations sans variables de theoremes comme ceux de Kruskal ou du « Graph Minor », et, d'une portee plus grande, les travaux recents en theorie des relations booleennes. On pent etre ainsi conduit a realiser Videe de Godel, qui etait de justifier les axiomes de grands cardinaux par leur role explicatif unificateur en mathematiques, en analogie avec la facon dont on justifie certaines hypotheses en physique theorique.