bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TEKNOLOGI PENCAMPURAN KOPI LIBERIKA TUNGKAL KOMPOSIT DAN ROBUSTA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA TERIMA KONSUMEN
Authors: Mursalin Mursalin 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRAK: Penambahan bahan aditif dan komplemen pada saat penyangraian kopi biasa dilakukan untuk menghasilkan aroma dan rasa kopi yang lebih baik. Bahan aditif dan komplemen yang umum ditambahkankan diantaranya adalah margarin, kacang-kacangan dan biji kopi jenis lain. Pada penelitian ini, 6 formulasi campuran biji kopi liberika tungkal jambi dengan robusta (L/R), yaitu L/R 100/0; 90/10; 80/20; 70/30; 60/40 dan 50/50, dianalis dan diperbandingkan. Analisis organoleptik dengan metodee uji peringkat menggunakan 64 orang panelis tak terlatih, dilakukan untuk melihat tingkat penerimaan konsumen. Perlakuan dengan tingkat penerimaan konsumen tertinggi selanjutnya diuji-dibandingkan dengan 7 macam merk kopi bubuk komersial yang beredar di Kota Jambi. Analisis organoleptik dengan metode uji pasangan jamak menggunakan 25 orang panelis semi terlatih dipakai untuk melihat persamaan dan perbedaan mutu hedonik sampel kopi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa diantara semua perlakuan, L/R 70/30 menghasilkan kopi bubuk dengan aroma dan warna paling disukai dan kopi seduh dengan kekentalan dan cita rasa yang juga paling disukai. Dibandingkan dengan 7 jenis merk kopi komersial yang ada di Kota Jambi (Torabika, Kapal Api Spesial, Kapal Api Lampung, Ayam Ras, AAA, Bali Dancer, dan Gold Robusta), produk olahan kopi Liberika Tungkal Jambi L/R 70/30 ini ternyata dinilai mempunyai mutu hedonik aroma, warna, kekentalan dan cita rasa yang lebih baik.ABSTRACT: The application of additives and complementary materials such as other varieties of coffee beans in coffee roasting could be done to produce coffee with a better taste and flavor. In this study, 6 formulations of liberica tungkal jambi and robusta coffee blend (L/R) were studied, namely L/R 100/0; 90/10; 80/20; 70/30; 60/40 and 50/50. Organoleptic analysis using a ranking test with 64 untrained panelists was carried out to saw consumer preferences for hedonic quality. The treatment with the highest consumer acceptance was then tested comparatively with 7 commercially popular branded ground coffees in Jambi City. Organoleptic analysis using double-paired test with 25 semi-trained panelists was used to observe the similarities and differences in the hedonic qualities of the coffees. The results showed that among all blend formulations, L/R 70/30 produced ground coffee with the highest taste and color preferences and the most favorable taste and viscosity. Compared to 7 commercial ground coffee brands in Jambi City (Torabika, Kapal Api Special, Kapal Api Lampung, Ayam Ras, AAA, Bali Dancer, and Gold Robusta), L/R 70/30 blended coffee was clearly rated better in hedonic quality, especially on taste, color, viscosity, and flavor.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Hermawan Rudianto , Kusyeni Rd 
Published: October 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh komunikasi, lingkungan kerja, kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Kecamatan Cempaka Putih Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dan paradigma yang digunakan adalah paradigma naturalistik. Berdasarkan analisis regresi linier menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial komunikasi, lingkungan kerja, dan kompetensi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Demikian juga secara simultan, komunikasi, lingkungan kerja, dan kompetensi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa semakin baik kondisi komunikasi, lingkungan kerja yang disertai dengan kompetensi yang efektif, akan berpotensi meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. Kata kunci : Komunikasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kompetensi, Kinerja Karyawan
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Santoso Ferry 
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik corporate governance terhadap tingkat pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Variabel dependen adalah tingkat pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial dan variabel independen adalah ukuran dewan komisaris, proporsi komisaris independen, pertemuan dewan komisaris, proporsi anggota independen komite audit, pertemuan komite audit, konsentrasi kepemilikan. Populasinya adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2008 yaitu sebanyak 151 perusahaan. Sampel adalah 33 perusahaan manufaktur. Untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen digunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hanya proporsi komisaris independen yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial. Walaupun secara signifikan berpengaruh, proporsi komisaris independen berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat pengungkapan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan.
KEPASTIAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PARA PIHAK DALAM PERJANJIAN SEWA MENYEWA RUMAH TOKO
Authors: Sunarsih Dessy 
Published: October 2022

Abstrak Perjanjian sewa menyewa merupakan suatu persetujuan dengan mana pihak yang satu mengikat diri untuk memberikan kenikmatan suatu barang kepada pihak yang lain selama waktu tertentu, dengan pembayaran suatu harga yang disanggupi oleh pihak tersebut terakhir itu. Di kota-kota yang merupakan pusat kegiatan bisnis, tumbuh pesat rumah toko tempat usaha dengan berbagai bentuk, baik dalam satu bangunan tertentu ataupun didalam bangunan pasar milik bersama dan kawasan pusat perbelanjaan. Pengusaha berusaha mencari letak rumah toko strategis untuk kemajuan usahanya, sehingga tak segan harus mendapatkannya melalui sistem sewa dengan para pemilik toko. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif. Kesimpulan dan saran dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan perjanjian sewa rumah toko, hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan pihak penyewa antara lain perlunya mengetahui benar-benar status hukum dari rumah toko yang akan disewa sebelum menandatangani kesepakatan perjanjian sewa, pastikan pemilik toko langsung atau jika melalui perantara dapat menunjukkan surat kuasanya, serta bagaimana jaminan hukum serta ganti rugi dari Pemilik rumah toko jika terjadi sengketa dengan pihak ketiga. Secara normatif, pengaturan tentang perjanjian sewa menyewa yang berlaku belum memberikan kepastian hukum bagi para pihak dalam perjanjian sewa menyewa khususnya perjanjian sewa rumah toko. Oleh karena itu, perlindungan hukum terhadap masyarakat tersebut harus diwujudkan dalam bentuk adanya kepastian hukum.
Analisis Yuridis Kebocoran Data Pada Sistem Perbankan Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Kebocoran Data Pada Bank Indonesia)
Authors: Kusuma Aditama Candra , Rahmani Ayu Diah 
Published: October 2022

Kemajuan globalisasi yang semakin cepat ikut mendorong percepatan kemajuan teknologi. Sistem perkembangan teknologi, informatika dan elektronik yang semakin pesat merupakan suatu kemajuan zaman yang semakin dinamis. Pengembangan teknologi informatika dan sistem elektronik ini tentu merupakan salah satu sebab dari keberhasilan peningkatan yang selalu dievaluasi dari kegagalan dan kesalahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk penindakan kejahatan peretas data di Indonesia serta untuk mengetahui upaya pemerintah dalam menindak pelaku pencurian data dan pertanggungjawaban semua aspek yang terlibat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum normatif, sumber data bersumber dari data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Teknik analisis data secara kualitatif disajikan secara deskriptif-analitis. Hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penindakan terhadap pelaku peretas data dimuat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 36 tahun 1999 tentang Telekomunikasi serta Undang-Undang Nomor 7 tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan dengan perubahan Undang-Undang nomor 10 tahun 1998. Serta upaya pemerintah yg diperlukan yaitu dengan mengesahkan RUU Perlindungan Data Pribadi, lantaran bila RUU tersebut disahkan sebagai undang-undang, akan menjadi payung hukum bagi perlindungan data pribadi serta dapat memberikan kepastian hukum bagi korban serta mengingat posisi Bank Indonesia sebagai bank sentral sudah seharusnya keamanan data milik Bank Indonesia terjaga secara ketat dan terkontrol oleh pihak terkait.Kata kunci— Bank Indonesia, Kebocoran data, perbankan
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MODEL BLENDED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV DI SDN 031 PELESIRAN BANDUNG
Authors: Abdullah Sjam Darda , Indriani Serra , Indriani Rina 
Published: October 2022

In the learning process, students who are seen as lacking and learning achievement of students are still low is the backgrounds in this study. There must be a process of reciprocal interaction between teachers and students, or students with other students. This study aims to determine the effect use of blended learning models on the learning achievement of fourth-grade students at Elementary School number 031 Pelesiran Bandung. This study used a quantitative approach with a research design that used a quasi-experimental (Quasi Experimental Design). The sample of this study was class IV B, which consisted of 22 students as the experimental class and class IV A, which amounted to 22 students as the control class. This study used the instrument of the initial and the final test in the form of multiple choice questions. The data analysis technique used in this research is a t-test. The post-test value data from the experimental and control classes were then tested for hypotheses using the independent sample t-test formula to determine the effect of the blended learning model on student learning achievement. The results of calculations using the independent sample t-test formula showed that the t-count value is 3,012│> 2,079 t table and has a Sig value of 0.004 (Sig. > 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the post-test scores of students' learning achievement in the experimental and the control classes. The results of calculations using the effect size test show that the final value is 0.991. This means that from the two tests that have been carried out, there is a positive and significant influence on the blended learning model on student learning achievement in theme 9 of the richness of my country, sub-theme 3 preservation of natural resource wealth in Indonesia in class IV at Elementary School number 031 Pelesiran Bandung.
Visual field asymmetries in numerosity processing
Authors: Chakravarthi Ramakrishna , Papadaki Danai , Krajnik Jan 
Published: October 2022

AbstractA small number of objects can be rapidly and accurately enumerated, whereas a larger number of objects can only be approximately enumerated. Thesesubitizingandestimationabilities, respectively, are both spatial processes relying on extracting information across spatial locations. Nevertheless, whether and how these processes vary across visual field locations remains unknown. Here, we examined if enumeration displays asymmetries around the visual field. Experiment 1 tested small number (1–6) enumeration at cardinal and non-cardinal peripheral locations while manipulating the spacing among the objects. Experiment 2 examined enumeration at cardinal locations in more detail while minimising crowding. Both experiments demonstrated a Horizontal-Vertical Asymmetry (HVA) where performance was better along the horizontal axis relative to the vertical. Experiment 1 found that this effect was modulated by spacing with stronger asymmetry at closer spacing. Experiment 2 revealed further asymmetries: a Vertical Meridian Asymmetry (VMA) with better enumeration on the lower vertical meridian than on the upper and a Horizontal Meridian Asymmetry (HMA) with better enumeration along the left horizontal meridian than along the right. All three asymmetries were evident for both subitizing and estimation. HVA and VMA have been observed in a range of visual tasks, indicating that they might be inherited from early visual constraints. However, HMA is observed primarily in mid-level tasks, often involving attention. These results suggest that while enumeration processes can be argued to inherit low-level visual constraints, the findings are, parsimoniously, consistent with visual attention playing a role in both subitizing and estimation.
DIALECTICS OF MALE AND FEMALE IN “DIE PORTUGIESIN” BY ROBERT MUSIL
Authors: Кириллова Ольга Юрьевна , Кириллова Наталья Станиславовна , Пушкин Александр Сергеевич 
Published: October 2022

В статье на примере произведения австрийского писателя XX в. Р. Музиля „Die Portugiesin“ («Португалка») исследуется тема «соединения» мужского и женского начал, тема «иного состояния», в котором мужское или «рациоидное», активное, интеллектуальное начало стремится к слиянию с женским, «нерациоидным», пассивным, чувственным. В настоящее время происходит новое осмысление ролевых отношений мужчин и женщин, все чаще поднимается вопрос о гендерной картине нашего общества, которая формируется в сознании людей в том числе под влиянием художественной литературы. Опираясь на аксиологический и антропологический подходы, а также метод общетекстового анализа, комплексного исследования языковых средств, авторы приходят к выводу, что самореализация мужчин и женщин происходит через слияние маскулинного и феминного в паре, приводя к гармонии и единству. Разительный контраст мужского и женского образов в портретной характеристике, действиях и поступках персонажей, психологии поведения по ходу развития сюжета выражен в ярких сравнениях и эпитетах, лексике определенных семантических групп. Несмотря на два полярных способа восприятия одной реальности, желание понять друг друга, чувство любви становится силой, объединяющей противоположности.
The article examines the theme of “connection” of male and female, the theme of “another state”, in which the male or “rationoid”, active, intellectual principle strives to merge with the female, “non-rational", passive, sensual in the work of the Austrian writer of the 20th century R. Musil “Portuguese”. Currently, the role relations of men and women are being reconsidered. The issue of the gender picture of our society (which is also formed in people’s minds by fiction) is more often raised. Based on the axiological and anthropological approaches, as well as the method of general textual analysis, integrated study of language means, the authors come to the conclusion that the self-realization of men and women occurs through the merging of the male and female leading to harmony and unity. The striking contrast of the male and female images in the portrait characteristics, actions, and deeds of the characters, the psychology of behavior in the development of the plot is expressed in vivid comparisons and epithets, and in the vocabulary of certain semantic groups. Despite the two polar ways of perception of one reality, the desire to understand each other, the feeling of love become a force that unite the opposites.
PRINCIPAL PHONETIC PECULIARITIES OF ENGLISH, RUSSIAN, AND TATAR LULLABIES
Authors: Николаева Елена Витальевна , Ерхонина Диана Нафисовна 
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена изучению различных фонетических явлений, используемых в колыбельных песнях англичан, русских и татар. Колыбельная песня прочно закрепилась в фольклоре множества народностей и представляет большой интерес для лингвистической науки в связи с тем, что ее содержание отражает особенности быта народа, его мировоззрение, ценности, на которые его представители опирались в процессе своей жизни. Приведен анализ звуковой стороны колыбельных песен как древнейшего жанра фольклора, засвидетельствованы черты, характерные для отдельных народностей. В ходе работы, целью которой стало выявление основных фонетических особенностей колыбельных трех упомянутых языков, были проанализированы два десятка колыбельных песен англичан, русских и татар, послужившие материалом для исследования. В исследовании были использованы лингвистический анализ, метод сравнения и сопоставления фонетических явлений, метод обобщения, метод контекстуального толкования. Выявлено, что среди основных фонетических приемов, используемых в колыбельных песнях на английском, русском и татарском языках, выделяется обилие шипящих звуков и сонантов. Кроме того, во всех трех языках нашла отражение редупликация. К числу фонетических явлений, присущих отдельным языкам, следует отнести использование межзубных звуков, редукцию звуков и закон гармонии гласных.
This article is devoted to various phonetic phenomena used in lullabies of such peoples as the British, Russians and Tatars. The lullaby song is firmly established itself in the folklore of many nationalities and is of great interest to linguistic science due to the fact that its content reflects the peculiarities of the people’s life, their worldview, the values which their representatives based on while living. This study provides an opportunity to analyze the sound side of lullabies as the oldest genre of folklore and to witness the features characteristic of the nationalities of that era which makes this work relevant as well. In the course of the work, the purpose of which was to identify the main phonetic features of the lullabies of the three above-mentioned languages, two dozen lullabies of the English, Russians, and Tatars were analyzed serving as the material for the study. Applying different methods of linguistic research, it was revealed that among the main phonetic techniques used in lullabies in the English, Russian, and Tatar languages, one can note an abundance of sibilant sounds and sonants. In addition, reduplication can be reflected in all the three languages. Phonetic phenomena characteristic for each language include the use of interdental sounds, reduction of sounds, and the law of vowel harmony.
TEACHING THE ELDERLY AS A SOCIO-PEDAGOGICAL PROBLEM
Authors: Черезова Наталия Сергеевна , Матушанский Григорий Ушерович 
Published: October 2022

Настоящая статья посвящена изучению социально-педагогической проблемы обучения лиц пожилого возраста. Увеличение числа людей данной категории, а также недостаток квалифицированных специалистов обусловливают необходимость привлечения профессиональных кадров пенсионного возраста к активно-полезным видам деятельности. Подчеркивается, что стремительная цифровизация и тотальная информатизация требуют от современных работодателей четкого понимания социально-психологических особенностей своего персонала. Без этого невозможно совершенствовать систему обучения для лиц предпенсионного и пенсионного возраста. Материалом для исследования по данному вопросу послужили труды отечественных и зарубежных ученых. В работе был использован метод анализа научно-педагогической литературы. Авторы отмечают, что в настоящее время отсутствуют единообразие и доминирующий теоретико-методологический подход к формированию единой системы обучения лиц пожилого возраста, их вовлеченности и мотивации. Приведен краткий обзор существующих на сегодняшний день направлений образования взрослых, предложена классификация андрагогики, обозначены задачи, которые ставит перед собой данный раздел теории обучения. В заключение авторы приходят к выводу, что привлечение работников пенсионного возраста может быть эффективным средством наставничества для молодого поколения.
The article is devoted to the study of socio-pedagogical problem of teaching the elderly. The increase in the number of people in this category, as well as the lack of qualified specialists, necessitates the involvement of professional personnel of retirement age in active and useful activities. The authors emphasize that rapid digitalization and total informatization require modern employers to clearly understand the socio-psychological characteristics of their staff. Without this, it is impossible to improve the education system for people of preretirement and retirement age. The material for research on this issue was the works of Russian and foreign scientists. The method of analysis of scientific and pedagogical literature was used in the work. The authors note that at present there is no uniformity and a dominant theoretical and methodological approach to the formation of a unified system of teaching the elderly, their involvement and motivation; give a brief review of current trends in adult education; propose a classification of andragogy; outlines the tasks set by this section of the theory of teaching. In conclusion, the authors come to the conclusion that the involvement of workers of retirement age can be an effective means of mentoring the younger generation.
Towards a Comprehensive View of Accretion, Inner Disks, and Extinction in Classical T Tauri Stars: An ODYSSEUS Study of the Orion OB1b Association
Authors: Pittman Caeley V. , Espaillat Catherine C. , Robinson Connor E. , Thanathibodee Thanawuth , Calvet Nuria , Wendeborn John , Hernández Jesus , Manara Carlo F. , Walter Fred , Ábrahám Péter , Alcalá Juan M. , Alencar Sílvia H. P. , Arulanantham Nicole , Cabrit Sylvie , Eislöffel Jochen , Fiorellino Eleonora , France Kevin , Gangi Manuele , Grankin Konstantin , Herczeg Gregory J. , Kóspál Ágnes , Mendigutía Ignacio , Serna Javier , Venuti Laura 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The coevolution of T Tauri stars and their surrounding protoplanetary disks dictates the timescales of planet formation. In this paper, we present magnetospheric accretion and inner disk wall model fits to near-UV (NUV) to near-IR (NIR) spectra of nine classical T Tauri stars in Orion OB1b as part of the Outflows and Disks around Young Stars: Synergies for the Exploration of ULLYSES Spectra (ODYSSEUS) survey. Using NUV–optical spectra from the Hubble UV Legacy Library of Young Stars as Essential Standards (ULLYSES) Director’s Discretionary Program and optical–NIR spectra from the PENELLOPE VLT Large Programme, we find that the accretion rates of these targets are relatively high for the region’s intermediate age of 5.0 Myr; rates are in the range of (0.5–17.2) × 10−8
M
☉ yr−1, with a median value of 1.2 × 10−8
M
☉ yr−1. The NIR excesses can be fit with 1200–1800 K inner disk walls located at 0.05–0.10 au from the host stars. We discuss the significance of the choice in extinction law, as the measured accretion rate depends strongly on the adopted extinction value. This analysis will be extended to the complete sample of T Tauri stars being observed through ULLYSES to characterize accretion and inner disks in star-forming regions of different ages and stellar populations.
Fast Derivation of Contact Binary Parameters for Large Photometric Surveys
Authors: Ding Xu , Ji KaiFan , Li XuZhi , Xiong JianPing , Cheng QiYuan , Wang JinLiang , Liu Hui 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Thanks to an enormous release of light curves of contact binaries, it is a challenge to derive the parameters of contact binaries using the Phoebe program and the Wilson–Devinney program with the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm. In this paper, we use neural network (NN) and MCMC algorithm to derive the parameters of contact binaries. The fitting of models is still done with the MCMC algorithm, but that the neural network is used to establish the mapping relationship between the parameters and the light curves generated beforehand by Phoebe. The NN model is trained with a set of Phoebe-generated light curves with known input parameters, and then combined with the MCMC algorithm to quickly obtain the posterior distribution of the parameters. Two NN models without and with the influence of third light are established, which can generate light curves with 100 points faster than Phoebe by about four orders of magnitude under the same running condition. In addition, the two models can generate the light curves with an error of less than a millimagnitude. The feasibility of NN and MCMC algorithm is also verified by the synthetic light curves generated by Phoebe and the light curves from Kepler survey data. NN and MCMC algorithms can quickly derive the parameters and the corresponding parameter errors of contact binaries from sky survey. These parameters can also be used as more precise initial input values for the objectives of individual detailed studies.