bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Temporal Association Between Respiratory Viruses and Invasive Streptococcal Disease
Authors: Teoh Zheyi , Fenchel Matthew , Griffin Cameron , Ankrum Andrea , Prasanphanich Nina , Toepfer Ariana P. , Moline Heidi , Staat Mary Allen , Huang Felicia Scaggs 
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
The temporal association between different noninfluenza respiratory viruses and invasive streptococcal disease is poorly understood. We sought to investigate the temporal association between invasive group A streptococcal disease (iGAS) and invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) with respiratory viral infections from 2017 to 2022 in children from Hamilton County, Ohio.

METHODS
Invasive streptococcal disease cases were identified by microbiological cultures and notifiable disease reports at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. Respiratory viral infections were detected using prospective, active surveillance of children with acute respiratory illness and respiratory virus molecular testing through the New Vaccine Surveillance Network. Poisson time-series regression was used to model weekly counts of invasive streptococcal disease by season and cumulative counts of respiratory virus infections by genus over the previous 2 and 4 weeks.

RESULTS
Overall, there were 47 cases of iGAS, 49 cases of IPD, and 5355 respiratory virus infections identified between 2017 and 2022. For invasive streptococcal disease, the most common culture sources were blood (41%), bronchoalveolar lavage or pleural fluid (35%), and tissue or wound (11%). Most cases of invasive streptococcal disease occurred in spring (n = 34) and winter (n = 24). Influenza virus detections in the prior 2 or 4 weeks were temporally associated with iGAS, whereas rhinovirus/enterovirus detections were negatively associated with iGAS.

CONCLUSIONS
In addition to the known temporal association with influenza viruses, we found a negative temporal association between rhinoviruses/enteroviruses and iGAS, which has not been previously described. Further understanding of these specific viral-bacterial interactions may help inform public health interventions to mitigate invasive streptococcal disease risk.
Dual-phase Fe40Mn20Cr15Ti10Al10Ni5 high-entropy alloy prepared by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering: Alloying behavior, thermal stability, and mechanical properties
Authors: Jain Harsh , Shadangi Yagnesh , Singh Lalit Kumar , Dubey Ashutosh Kumar , Mukhopadhyay Nilay Krishna 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The Fe-enriched high entropy alloy (HEA) shows the formation of BCC (a = 0.287 nm) and χ-phase (a = 0.889 nm) after mechanical alloying (MA) at 40 h. After spark plasma sintering (SPS) at 900 °C and 50 MPa, the dual-phase structure of FCC and BCC phases along with the χ-phase was observed. The average microhardness and elastic modulus of the SPSed sample were obtained as 5.6 ± 0.2 GPa and 131 ± 5 GPa respectively. The compressive yield strength of the SPSed sample was 1550 ± 100 MPa with ductility of ~ 11%. The dominant strengthening mechanisms are dislocation and grain boundary strengthening, which can account for ~ 65% of the observed flow stress. The correlation between the phases formed and thermal stability was correlated with different thermodynamic parameters and phase prediction by ThermoCalc software.

Graphical abstract
Outcomes of Antibiotic Therapy During Perinatal Period for the Early Age Child’s Intestinal Microbiota
Authors: Belyaeva Irina A. , Namazova-Baranova Leyla S. , Bombardirova Elena P. , Turti Tatyana V. , Shukenbayeva Regina A. 
Published: January 2025

This literature review provides data on antibiotic therapy (AT) consequences that child may be exposed during the perinatal period considering the development of the most crucial body system — intestinal microbiota. The main characteristics of the intestinal microbiota disturbance in infants due to various AT exposure time and volume are presented. Moreover, antibiotics' effects on the intestinal microbiota development in full-term and premature babies are covered. Modern data on the development of pathobionts and symbionts resistome within intestinal microbiota in «mother-child» complex and variants of vertical (from mother to child) and horizontal (between microorganisms) transmission of antibiotic resistance genes are presented. The major strategies for minimizing the negative consequences of perinatal AT are described
The Weather in Stein
Authors: Tracy Ryan 
Published: January 2025

AbstractEcocritical scholars and environmental scientists contend that the earliest detectable signs of anthropogenic global warming manifested as extreme fluctuations in global weather patterns and can be traced back to the 1930s. While modernist scholars have been hard pressed to find evidence of an ecological consciousness among canonical modernists during this decade, this essay demonstrates that Gertrude Stein left a copious and critical archive of climatic change in Everybody's Autobiography, published in 1937. In this lesser known “autobiography,” Stein recounts spectacular and mundane environmental upheavals while criticizing the West's epistemological dissociation of the weather from world events. Moreover, Stein offers an extraordinary reflection on modernity's “eternal” dependence on fossil fuels. By historically situating Stein's numerous weather reports within the political, scientific, environmental, and media discourses of the 1930s, this essay offers a portrait of Stein as an important cultural actor within the broader historiography of modern climate science.
Advocacy and Activism in Sports Podcasts: Expanding Journalistic Roles
Authors: Fox Kim , Dowling David , Miller Kyle 
Published: January 2025

<p>This article examines the political turn in sports podcasting, focusing on the blurring and evolving boundaries of journalistic roles. The sports podcasts <em>Social Sport, Burn It All Down (BIAD)</em>,<em> </em>and <em>Edge of Sports</em> offer three case studies of how podcasting opens space for politicizing sports coverage beyond scores and highlights. Podcast coverage of sports has adapted by enhancing a focus on the political implications of athletes' personal stories. Analysis of episodic content and interview correspondence with podcast hosts focuses on how the podcast medium has opened new spaces advancing the cultural discourse on how issues of diversity, equity, and inclusion impact athletes' lives. Affordances unique to the podcast medium have enabled the expansion of journalistic roles to include advocacy functions and leaning toward more socially progressive content than traditional media coverage has allowed. </p>
The Prevalence of Using Traditional, Complementary, and Integrative Medicine by Patients with Epidermolysis Bullosa
Authors: Parvizi Mohammad Mahdi , Saki Nasrin , Amiri-Ardekani Ehsan , Ahmadfard Parisa , Pasalar Mehdi 
Published: January 2025

Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is an inherited disease that causes widespread symptoms characterized by extreme epithelial fragility. This study examined traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCIM) usage among EB patients referred to clinics at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences between 2019 and 2020. We enrolled the patients with EB whose diseases were approved by a dermatologist and registered in the dermatology department and Molecular Dermatology Research Center affiliated with Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. A researcher-made data gathering form, including knowledge, beliefs, practice, and the experience of the safety of TCIM, was used to collect the data. Interviews were done by phone calls, and oral consent was obtained from patients or their parents. Overall, 68 patients were included in this study. In this regard, 79.4% of the patients used TCIM by themselves or their families to manage EB. Approximately, half of the patients were not aware of the effects of the herbal medicines they used. Among medicinal plants, chicory (20.6%), thyme (16.2%), and Persian cornflower (14.7%) had the most consumption. More than half of these patients believed that medicinal plants were a less harmful treatment, and 48.5% considered them effective. In conclusion, the study revealed high medicinal plant usage among EB patients, but limited knowledge about their effectiveness. Public awareness about the benefits and risks of these remedies needs to be increased.
Effectiveness of Plant Adaptogens in Sports: Bibliometric Study and Prospects for Use
Authors: Goncharenko Igor V. , Pastukhova Viktoriia A. , Lukyantseva Halyna V. 
Published: January 2025

Rehabilitation of professional athletes faces objective difficulties associated with excessively intense loads and a short period between competitions. The use of plant adaptogens can improve the quality of the recovery process and reduce the time required for athletes to recover. The main purpose of the study was to review the use of adaptogens in sports; to analyze the dynamics of scientific publications over a 50-year period (1970-2024), and to determine the highest priority areas for their use in sports. The analysis was carried out using a bibliometric approach based on the PubMed / Scopus resources with the classification of outcomes by year, branch of science and individual adaptogens. The share of publications for the last 5 years was calculated as an indicator of the current research trend. An exponential trend of increasing the number of publications has been established, and over the past 5 years, their share has amounted to 28.3% of the number over a 50-year period. Despite the traditional popularity of Panax ginseng, other plant adaptogens have also recently shown an increase in publication activity, especially in studies of the adaptogenic properties of Rhodiola rosea (38.8% of publications over the last 5 years). The analysis of publications allowed us to classify the most promising directions of their use in sports. Various publications have noted effects such as increased athletic performance, normalization of stress hormones after competitions, acceleration of healing of injuries, stimulation of muscle mass gain, an antidepressant effect, as well as acclimatization during intercontinental flights and preparation for competitions in unfavourable conditions.
Netizens' Opinions on the "Boycott Misleading Horror Movies" Action on Social Media Instagram
Authors: Ramadhan Syahrul , Aesthetika Nur Maghfirah , Muhammad Helmy , Asy'ari Nur Aini Shofiya 
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze netizen responses to the boycott of horror films that use religious symbols on Instagram social media, as well as identify factors that influence netizen behavior after watching the film. This research uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach and a netnography study. The results show that the majority of netizens support the boycott of films that are considered misleading and damaging to the faith, with the film «Kiblat» as one example that is considered to harass Islamic symbols. Netizens› reactions are influenced by various factors, including social factors, personality,religiosity, age, and the role of social media. Instagram, as the main platform, allowed netizens to express their opinions regarding the boycott of this horror movie, which shows that social media has an important role in shaping public opinion and can have a significant impact on the film industry in Indonesia. Netizens› negative reactions to the use of religious symbols in horror films reflect a high sensitivity to religious issues, especially when they are perceived to undermine faith values. This research provides important insights into how religious symbols in horror films can trigger widespread social reactions among social media users, as well as how such reactions can influence trends in the creative industry in Indonesia, particularly in the production of films involving religious elements.
Experimental Investigation on the Countercurrent Imbibition Distance and Factors Influencing the Imbibition Recovery of Carbonated Fracturing Fluid
Authors: Han Xiaobing , Yu Haiyang , Wu Yongheng , Song Peng , Wang Tongbing , Ma Rui , Lu Jun , Wang Yang 
Published: January 2025

Summary
The integration of fracturing, energy enhancement, and imbibition (IFEI) has proven successful in shale oil development, with one of the keys to enhancing development efficiency lying in improving imbibition effectiveness during the well shut-in phase. Carbonated water (CW) imbibition effectively combines the advantages of CO2 and water for enhanced oil recovery. Nevertheless, research on its performance in shale oil reservoirs remains scarce, and its application in fracturing has not been investigated. This study, for the first time, proposes using CW as a dispersion medium in the formulation of carbonated fracturing fluid to enhance IFEI development in shale oil. Computed tomography (CT) online scanning experiments were specifically designed to investigate the countercurrent imbibition distance (CID) and recovery (CIR) across various fluids, including formation water, nanovariable viscosity slickwater (NVS) fracturing fluids, and the newly formulated carbonated fracturing fluid. Additionally, separate imbibition experiments were carried out to assess the overall imbibition recovery of these fluids, focusing on exploring various factors influencing the imbibition of carbonated fracturing fluid. CT scans reveal that carbonated fracturing fluid significantly enhances imbibition performance, achieving a CID of 1.75 cm and a CIR of 6.95%. Compared with formation water and NVS fracturing fluids, it exhibits increases in CID by 0.75 and 0.25 cm, and improvements in CIR by 4.77 and 1.90%, respectively. Further insights from the imbibition experiments demonstrate that carbonated fracturing fluid achieved the highest recovery at 29.28%, surpassing NVS fracturing fluids (25.17%) and formation water (10.21%). Enhanced imbibition recovery was facilitated by elevated CO2 content, higher temperatures, and increased matrix permeability. Correlation analysis reveals that among the parameters selected, CO2 content exerts the most significant influence, followed by permeability, with temperature having the least impact. This study offers novel insights into the efficient development of shale oil through IFEI and the use of CW.
Examining the relationship between problematic pornography use and mental health status among adolescents of Bangladesh
Authors: Rimti Fahmida Hoque , Ripon Rezaul Karim , Zubayer Abdullah Al , Rimu Fariha Hoque , Rahman Quazi Maksudur , Nailah Mustari Tabassum , Rahman Tareq , Sarkar Tanzeema Younus , Islam Md. Rafiqul , Das Tirthom , Nipun Khairul Islam , Sabuz Md. Shahriar , Akhter Ishita , Nandi Ashim Kumar , Ilman Ahnaf , Hawlader Mohammad Delwar Hossain 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background:Pornographic use has been associated with poor mental health consequences. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine the relationship between problematic pornography use and mental health issues among adolescents in Bangladesh.
Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design to evaluate the relationship between problematic pornography uses with mental health status of adolescents in Bangladesh. The survey, which involved demographic questions and scales like the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Loneliness Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), the General Anxiety Disorder-7, and the Brief Pornography Screen, included a sample of 601 teenagers. Data were analyzed using hierarchical linear regression models after the scales underwent step-by-step validation.
Results: It was discovered that boys scored higher (6.71) than girls (3.16), with the mean score for problematic pornography use (PPU) being 5.13. The Brief Pornography Scale revealed substantial relationships with anxiety (r=0.358), loneliness (r=0.382), and perceived social support (r=0.276). The structural modeling equation and hierarchical linear regression analysis showed that problematic use of pornography was associated with being male (r=0.26 to 0.45, p=0.001), higher monthly family cost (r=0.12 to 0.33, p=0.05), accessing pornography online (r=-0.14 to -0.27, p=0.05), consuming pornography through TV/DVD/downloaded videos (r=-0.44 to -0.55). However, the RSES scale did not reveal any correlation between problematic pornography consumption and self-esteem.
Conclusion:This study found significant relationship with problematic pornography use and mental health status of Bangladeshi adolescent. It emphasizes the significance of raising awareness about the danger of problematic pornography use. The results of this study highlight the necessity for focused interventions and educational initiatives addressing the possible hazards connected to this population's pornographic use.
An intervention for Fear of Progression in Childhood Cancer Patients and their Parents: Results of a Pilot Randomized Trial
Authors: Herrmann Jessy , Kern Laura , Santel Anja , Kulisch Leonard Konstantin , Hoffmann Rahel , Engelhardt-Lohrke Christa , Herzog Kristina , Chen-Santel Christiane , Christiansen Holger , Schepper Florian 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background
In pediatric oncology, Fear of Progression (FoP) is a main psychosocial burden for patients and parents. We examined feasibility and efficacy of a family intervention.
Methods
29 families with a cancer-ill child in acute treatment or follow-up care participated in a randomized-controlled trial, getting a tailored intervention and completing questionnaires (FoP and secondary outcomes) at different time points. We report participation and retention rates, between-group comparisons (Mann-Whitney-U-test) and within-group comparisons (Friedman and Wilcoxon test).
Results
Data shows low participation (23%) and acceptable retention (71%) with large differences between treatment settings and only few participating children. For parent´s FoP significant differences between study conditions (W = 65.5, p = .023) and in longitudinal comparisons in both treatment settings were observed.
Conclusion
Data demonstrates feasibility but highlights challenges. The intervention can reduce parental FoP and seems promising for children in different treatment settings.
Implication:
This represents an initial approach to treat elevated FoP in pediatrics.
The Opportunities and Challenges of Digital Assessments in Low-Resource Settings: Evidence from Measuring Reading Fluency in Brazil
Authors: Roncete Karine , Klotz Lucas , Ma Wanjing , Arteaga Emily , Alves Luciana , Chrispim Rebecca , Diniz Danielle , Yeatman Jason , Lichand Guilherme 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Reading fluency is a critical component of literacy. Rapid and reliable measurement can inform timely decisions to support students falling behind – from differentiated instruction to additional public funds –; yet, conventional methods of assessing reading fluency face significant challenges related to costs, required expertise, and accuracy, especially in low-resource settings. This study explores the opportunities and challenges of digital assessments in these settings by adapting and validating a silent single word reading and sentence reading fluency assessment (the Rapid Online Assessment of Reading, ROAR) to Brazil. Conducted with 2,651 first- to fifth-graders, the study confirms successful adaptation through patterns observed in test-retest reliability, the grade progression of assessed skills, and validation against conventional standardized exams. Compared to widely used analog assessments like EGRA, ROAR stands out for its scalability, cost-effectiveness, and ability to deliver immediate, actionable feedback without the need for human scorers or complex infrastructure. We further document that it reveals insights hidden by conventional tests, in particular when it comes to socioeconomic gaps in reading ability. Success was, however, contingent on multiple adaptations to the local context, including fine-tuning pseudowords and sentences’ generation as well as trial length to language specificities, managing connectivity constraints, and overcoming staff training challenges.
Cytoplasmic calcium influx mediated by Lr14a regulates stomatal immunity against leaf rust in wheat
Authors: Yue Lili , Wang Limin , Neuhäuser Benjamin , Zhang Songyuan , Herren Gerhard , Heuberger Matthias , Jung Esther , Ludewig Uwe , Zipfel Cyril , Keller Beat 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

The race-specific resistance gene Lr14a in wheat confers a unique type of heterogenous resistance reaction. It encodes an ankyrin-repeat transmembrane domain protein that confers immunity against the fungal pathogen Puccinia triticina. Here, we show that Lr14a functions as a calcium-permeable channel, mediating cytoplasmic Ca²⁺ influx that is crucial for leaf rust resistance in wheat. Infection with avirulent isolates induced Lr14a expression predominantly in mesophyll cells while triggering cell death in guard cells in wheat. This study revealed a mechanism by which the product of an R gene regulates stomatal immunity non-cell autonomously through the mediation of calcium signaling.
Global ocean heat content over the past 3 million years
Authors: Shackleton Sarah , Hishamunda Valens , Yan Yuzhen , Carter Austin , Morgan Jacob , Severinghaus Jeffrey , Aarons Sarah , Peterson Julia Marks , Epifanio Jenna , Buizert Christo , Brook Ed , Kurbatov Andrei , Bender Mike , Higgins John 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

The Pleistocene Epoch is characterized by global cooling and an increase in the intensity and duration of glacial cycles. Regional surface and subsurface ocean temperature records follow distinct trends over this interval, suggesting dynamic changes in zonal and meridional heat transport and ocean circulation. Here we provide a record of global ocean heat content (or mean ocean temperature) over the last 3 million years from ice core noble gas (Xe/Kr) measurements. We find long-term ocean cooling over this interval, a prominent period of cooling coincident with the Plio-Pleistocene transition (~2.7 Ma), and steady temperatures across the mid-Pleistocene transition (1.2-0.8 Ma). Comparisons with a recent global sea surface temperature compilation show broad consistency in long-term cooling, but important differences at the Plio-Pleistocene and mid-Pleistocene transitions. We suggest that the different trends in surface temperature and mean ocean temperature during these intervals are related to a redistribution of heat between the surface and subsurface via changes in deep water formation and upwelling. Our temperature record also permits an estimate of global ice volume changes between 3 and 0.5 Ma through a deconvolution of the benthic foraminiferal δ18O record pointing to a period of enhanced ice sheet growth around the mid-Pleistocene transition.