bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Bibliografija o temi religije i izgradnje mira (Bibliography on Religion and Peace Building)
Authors: Franca Aldina , Avdibegović Ernada 
Published: April 2022

Selektivna bibliografija o temi religije i izgradnje mira nastala je u sklopu istraživanja Master programa „Međureligijski studij i izgradnja mira“ koji organiziraju tri teološka fakulteta u Bosni i Hercegovini, Fakultet islamskih nauka Univerziteta u Sarajevu, Katolički bogoslovni fakultet Univerziteta u Sarajevu i Pravoslavni bogoslovni fakultet „Sv. Vasilije Ostroški“ u Foči, ali pri Univerzitetu u Istočnom Sarajevu.
Bibliografija se sastoji od knjiga, zbornika, priručnika, naučnih članaka, leksikona, hrestomatija i časopisa na bosanskom, crnogorskom, hrvatskom i srpskom, te na engleskom jeziku.
Izvori korišteni pri izradi bibliografije bili su na internetu dostupni katalozi biblioteke Fakulteta islamskih nauka, online katalog Gazi Husrev-begove biblioteke, bibliografsko-kataloška baza podataka COBISS, Katalog Knjižnica grada Zagreba i online katalog izdavačke kuće El-Kalem. Na engleskom jeziku pretraživane su online baze http://gen.lib.rus.ec i https://sci-hub.se, te internetski pretraživači.
Od naučnih časopisa, najčešće konsultirani bili su: Znakovi vremena, časopis za filozofiju, religiju, znanost, i društvenu praksu,1 Bosna Francisana, časopis franjevačke teologije2 i Vrhbosnensia, časopis za teološka i međureligijska pitanja, Mjesto za drugog u našoj vjeri i životu4 kao i časopise na engleskom jeziku: Journal of Peace and Research,5 The Journal of Philosophy,6 Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science,7 Journal of Conflict Resolution,8 Journal of Islamic Thought9 and Journal ofEcumenical Studies.
Ključne teme ovoga istraživanja bile su: religija i izgradnja mira, abrahamske religije i izgradnja mira, pluralizam, tolerancija, praštanje i pomirenje, razrješavanje konflikta.
Institutionele ruimte voor wonen: de woningcrisis en achterliggende systeemkwesties op de agenda
Authors: Verheul Wouter Jan , Hobma Fred 
Published: April 2022

Institutional space for living: the housing crisis and underlying system issues on the agenda.
The housing crisis is a social, political and policy issue that has not been as topical in recent decades as it is today. Over the past 25 years, the housing crisis has grown from an orphaned dossier to a problem that even has people taking to the streets. Starting from the issue attention cycle, after the alarm phase we are now in the contemplation phase of this cycle. Although the diagnosis of the problem is shared in this phase and agreement begins to emerge about the solutions, we also see the beginning of reflections on the effectiveness of the intended policy instruments and doubts about the feasibility of the objectives. Nowadays, the question is regularly asked whether major institutional changes should not be made to tackle the housing crisis. This article uses the current contemplation phase to address important institutional issues. The conclusion is that without thinking about institutional transitions, no major breakthroughs can be expected in the housing crisis and related spatial issues.
De versnelling van de woningbouwproductie: de rol van grondbeleid
Authors: van der Krabben Erwin 
Published: April 2022

Speeding up the building of new homes: the role of land policy
What causes the delays in the building of sufficient new homes in the Netherlands? And why do housebuilding projects so often struggle with financial feasibility? The land market typically can be described as an imperfect market, while the performance of the land and housebuilding market are closely connected. This connection seems to cause, at least partially, delays in the building of new homes. To be able to build new houses, ownership of land is crucial. However, land does not always come available in time. Landownership also influences competition in the housebuilding market. Based on a review of scientific literature, policy documents and empirical research results, this paper discusses the performance of the land and housebuilding market and its possible impact on housing production. Additionally, the paper reviews recent proposals that have been suggested in the context of the on-going Dutch housing market debate that may improve the functioning of these markets. What might be the effects of these interventions on housebuilding production? The paper concludes with a couple of dilemmas governments face with regard to the functioning of the land and housebuilding market.
De nieuwe Omgevingswet en versnelling van woningbouw: over veranderingen, mogelijkheden en (onjuiste) verwachtingen
Authors: Hobma Fred 
Published: April 2022

The new Environment and Planning Act in relation to speeding-up of residential development: on changes, possibilities and (incorrect) expectations
Legislation is seen both as a problem and a solution for the lengthy process of spatial decision-making. The new Environment and Planning Act aims to speed up and improve decision-making on spatial projects. That sounds promising as an answer to the housing shortage. Can we indeed expect the Act to speed up housing projects? Will legal problems such as the protracted nitrogen crisis and appeals by opponents of new construction be prevented from now on? To answer these questions, this contribution first examines the (im)possibilities of using the instrument of legislation to tackle (spatial) problems. The subsequent analysis of accelerating measures in the Environment and Planning Act shows that a great deal of time is actually spent on activities that are not affected by legislative measures. High expectations of acceleration should therefore be tempered.
Participeren, juridiseren of politiseren?
Authors: Verheul Wouter Jan , Herkes Feie , Zouridis Stavros 
Published: April 2022

Participate, judicialize or politicize?
The effectiveness and legitimacy of action strategies in the realm of spatial decision making Increasing spatial claims require careful decision-making. The question is where, from an institutional point of view, decision-making can best take place. Traditionally, balancing interests takes place in the political arena. Our legal system also guarantees legally anchored interests. In addition, we have expected for decades that participation processes stimulate participation, creativity and co-creation of citizens and entrepreneurs. Moreover, the arrival of the new Environment Act in the Netherlands gives participation a more compelling character: for private initiators, such as project developers, the organization of participation is even a hard requirement in a number of cases. Under the new Environment Act, policymakers, administrators, citizens and companies must constantly make a choice between participating, legalizing or politicizing in decision-making processes. This article analyses this choice from the perspectives of effectiveness and legitimacy. Is decision-making through participation more effective, or are parties better off in the courtroom, or the local council for effective and legitimate decisions? Theoretically, this question is interesting because the answer teaches us about effective and legitimate governance. For the practice of environmental decision-making, we consider when the participatory, legal or political route can best be followed to create both effective and legitimate decisions.
Pengaruh Kepadatan yang Berbeda Terhadap Kelulushidupan Udang Api - Api (Metapenaeus Monoceros) dalam Penyimpanan Sistem Kering
Authors: Hamsyah Habib Nur , Rahmaningsih Sri , Zainuddin Muhammad 
Published: April 2022

Udang api-api (Metapenaeus monoceros) termasuk jenis udang yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi dalam keaadaan hidup yg dapat di gunakan sebagai umpan dalam proses penangkapan ikan dengan metode pancing. Selama ini, teknologi yang di gunakan untuk menyimpan agar tetap hidup adalah sistem basah, Namun teknologi tersebut kurang efisien dan kurang ekonomis. Penyimpanan dengan sistem kering dapat menjadi pilihan karena tidak menggunakan media air sehingga lebih mudah, ekonomis, dan tanpa harus menjaga kualitas airnya. Kepadatan dalam penyimpanan mempengaruhi kelulushidupan udang karena akan semakin banyak oksigen yg di butuhkan udang untuk respirasi yg akan membuat mortalitas udang semakin tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan kepadatan terhadap kelulushidupan udang api - api dalam penyimpanan sistem kering. Metode penelian dengan rancangan acak lengkap uji F. Perlakuan berupa perbedan kepadatan (9,19, dan 29). Udang di kemas dalam kotak plastik (150 cm2) yang di alasi dengan jerami dimasukkan kedalam Styrofoam dengan suhu ± 17o C dengan lama penyimpanan 12 jam. Parameter berupa kelulushidupan (survival rate). Penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan sangat nyata terhadap ketahanan hidup udang, Fhitung = > F0,01. Pada kepadatan 9 menghasilkan ketahanan hidup yang optimal 100%.
Projetos de investigação e o papel da gestão na escola da infância:Reflexões a partir da teoria histórico-cultural
Authors: Borges Ana Lúcia , Alcântara Cristiano Rogério 
Published: April 2022

O artigo tem como objeto de pesquisa os projetos de investigação na escola da infância como prática promotora de desenvolvimento no contexto das novas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil (BRASIL, 2009) que superam os modelos conteudistas de propostas anteriores. A questão de pesquisa que motivou este artigo é: Qual é o papel da gestão na garantia do desenvolvimento infantil? Os estudos da Teoria Histórico-Cultural fundamentam a discussão, uma vez que, segundo Vigotski (2018), o meio é fonte de desenvolvimento. Brincadeira de papeis como atividade principal na idade pré-escolar é categoria central neste estudo de abordagem teórica. Desta forma, concluímos que o espaço escolar deve ser organizado de maneira a aguçar a curiosidade das crianças e transformá-la em vontade de saber. Assim, são provocadas pelo meio, organizado de forma intencional para que desenvolvam seus projetos, investiguem e expressem suas teorias sobre o mundo.
Preoperatory treatment of adenocarcinoma of the rectum: historical analysis and correlation between tumor regression grade and the outcomes
Authors: Basso Jeziel , Damin Daniel de Carvalho , Moreira Luis Fernando , Lima Marta Nassif Pereira , Azevedo Sergio Jobim de , Pereira Rodrigo Perez 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer is based on chemoradiation associated with surgery. Tumor regression grade (TRG) appears to be a prognostic factor and be influenced by the interval between neoadjuvant treatment and surgery.
Material and Methods: A retrospective database was formed. We included patients submitted to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and rectal surgery, treated at the Hospital de Clínicas, Porto Alegre. TRG was mensurated by the modified Ryan method, as the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) suggests. We analyzed outcomes, pathological tumor regression and treatment toxicity data. We also sought to analyze the optimal timing for surgery after chemoradiotherapy, comparing different intervals after chemoradiotherapy with the rate of pCR. Statistical analysis was done with Kaplan Meier, Pearson's chi-square, and the Cox regression method.
Results: We accrued 156 patients between 2006 and 2018. The rate of DFS at 3 and 5 years were 75% and 70%, respectively. The 5-year overall survival was 88%. The rate of pCR was 12.8%. TRG 3 was associated with an increase in mortality, HR 3,148 (95%CI: 1.6-12.2, p<0.003) and a decrease in DFS, HR 3,148 (95%CI: 1.7-5.8, p<0.0001). The 5-years DFS with TRG 0,1, 2 and 3 were 95%, 87%, 73.3%, and 48%, respectively. Comparing the interval between the end of radiotherapy treatment and surgery of less than 8 weeks versus 8 and 12 weeks versus above 12 weeks, the rates of pCR were 4.3%, 18.6% and 7.1% and the rates of TRG 3 were 32.6%, 18.6%, and 57,1% (p<0.016), respectively.
Conclusion: The outcomes found are favorable. The pathological tumor regression grade is an important prognostic factor. The interval between the neoadjuvant treatment and surgery seems to influence the tumor regression grade, with the best results of surgery observed when performed between 8 and 12 weeks.
En bloc total biliary resection hepatectomy for the treatment of gallbladder adenosquamous carcinoma: a case report
Authors: Vieira Rafael Mello Fontolan , Siqueira Geraldo Correa Tenório , Costa-Neto Gabriel Domingues da , Durante Julia Soriano Vaz , Kerche Leandra Ernst 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Gallbladder cancer is a rare type of biliary tract malignancy with poorly defined pathogenesis, difficult treatment and often inoperable.
Case Report: A 84-year-old male presented with pain in the right hypochondrium with three months of progressive worsening. Ultrasound routine examination showed the presence of a large mass in the gallbladder adjacent topography that also showed signs of invasion in the liver tissue. He was submitted to preoperative staging with chest and abdomen MRI with intravenous contrast. A resection of the IVB, V and VI hepatic segments was performed associated to complete resection of the extra hepatic bile duct en bloc. Main bile duct reconstruction with Y-Roux jejunostomy was also performed.
Discussion: Gallbladder carcinoma with squamous component is a rare type of cancer with poor prognosis whose treatment with a curative potential is only possible with surgery, in case the lesion is resectable.
Using chemotherapy against metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm: how aggressively do we treat it? Real world data from a Brazilian Cancer Center
Authors: Donadio Mauro Daniel Spina , Jesus Victor Hugo Fonseca de , Barros Milton José 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNEN) have poor prognosis. Available treatment options are limited. We aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with pNEN undergoing systemic chemotherapy.
Methods: Retrospective study of patients with metastatic pNEN diagnosed between January 2000 and April 2018 in A.C. Camargo Cancer Center. We evaluated epidemiological characteristics and outcomes of patients who received systemic chemotherapy between the first and third-lines.
Results: 35 patients with median age of 54.4 years; 51.4% had diabetes mellitus and 62.9% had smoking history. Most primary tumors were located in pancreatic body or tail and 34.3% were described as well or moderately differentiated, 40% were of high grade. Overall, chemotherapy from first to third-line was prescribed 50 times, 62% consisted of platin doublet, the chosen schema 50% of times when Ki-67<20%, 55.5% for Ki-67 between 20% and 55% and 66.7% for Ki-67>55%. The median PFS and RR were 7.8 months and 40.7%; 13 months and 33.3% and 3 months and 0% in the first, second and third-line, respectively. The estimated OS was 53.4 months. We found that female (HR 2.8, p=0.034), DM (HR 4.5, p=0.004), smoking (HR 3.5, p=0.017), high grade tumors (HR 3.8, p=0.025) and tumors localized in head/ neck of the pancreas (HR 7.1, p<0.001) were negative prognostic factors for OS in univariate analysis.
Conclusion: Our real world data shows that doublet platin is a preferred and active schema for treating pNEN, especially in first and second line. It brings the greatest benefit for undifferentiated tumors. Nevertheless, the prognosis remains poor and some factors may contribute to worse outcomes, such as female gender, silent tumors that do not manifest DM, poorly differentiated tumours, smoking and location in the head and neck of the pancreas.
Expansão da mancha urbana de Santarém: Análise de 1984 a 2020.
Authors: Freitas Luan da Silva , Travassos Hugo Venicius Barbosa , Vinagre Marco Valério de Albuquerque , Ponte Marcio José Moutinho da , Silva Peri Guilherme Monteiro da , Tourinho Helena Lúcia Zagury 
Published: April 2022

Santarém é uma cidade localizada no oeste do estado do Pará, situada em um ponto estratégico segundo a óptica logística, ou seja, uma posição geográfica privilegiada e em virtude de sua localização se tornou um forte entreposto comercial amazônico, servindo como capital regional. Fatores que a deram papel de fundamental importância na ocupação amazônica, tornando-se um importante centro urbano, tendo visibilidade para investimentos de empreendimentos internacionais, além de estruturação governamental, como hospitais, universidades e estradas. Todos esses aspectos fizeram a cidade passar por uma expansão urbana, acompanhando o rio e o eixo rodoviário, e em decorrência disso este estudo objetivou-se em analisar a evolução da mancha urbana de Santarém de 1984 a 2020, para o alcance da proposta do artigo foi necessário o levantamento de informações e criação de banco de dados para a elaboração de mapas utilizando o software Google Earth Pro, e após isso realizou-se a análise sobre o crescimento urbano de Santarém. Resultando na compreensão da influência gerada pelos igarapés que funcionaram como barreiras naturais impedindo o crescimento urbano durante certo período que posteriormente foram ultrapassadas pela cidade, é notável que Santarém por ser uma cidade ribeirinha sofreu ação do rio Tapajós no seu início como centro urbano, porém atualmente a sua expansão se dá em paralelo as três vias rodoviárias, além de estar em processo de periferização sem planejamento e suporte, criando locais de habitações sem infraestrutura adequada para habitação.
Dinâmica da regeneração natural de uma população de Eschweilera ovata em floresta de terra firme explorada seletivamente no Pará
Authors: Campos Jamerson Rodrigo dos Prazeres , Souza Deivison Venicio , Sousa Felipe Correa , Almeida Junior Eduardo Bezerra de , Jardim Fernando Cristóvam da Silva 
Published: April 2022

Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a dinâmica populacional da regeneração natural de Eschweilera ovata (Cambess.) Mart. ex Miers após exploração florestal seletiva na Estação Experimental da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, Moju, Pará. Foram selecionadas nove clareiras e instaladas doze parcelas de 2x2m em cada, começando na bordadura da clareira para o interior da floresta, nas direções Norte, Sul, Leste e Oeste, nas quais foram medidos todos os indivíduos com altura total ≥ 10 cm e DAP < 5 cm. Foram analisados a taxa de regeneração natural, ingresso e mortalidade em relação as distâncias (borda, 20m e 40m), direções e período de monitoramento. Os dados foram analisados no programa Biostat 5.0, através da análise Kruskall-Wallis. Não houve diferenças significativas para nenhum fator avaliado, porém verificaram-se baixos valores de taxa de regeneração natural, ingresso e mortalidade para os primeiros períodos de avaliação (1998-2001), inferindo que a abertura de clareiras não estimulou a regeneração natural. O Período de 2001-2007 foi marcado por elevado ingresso, estimulado pelo fechamento do dossel e o último período por elevada mortalidade, o que pode estar associado principalmente a competição intraespecífica. Foi observado taxa de regeneração (TR) positiva somente para a borda da clareira, influenciado por elevado ingresso, bem com o para direção Norte. A espécie apresentou comportamento típico de espécie tolerante, e distinto em relação aos fatores adotados (distâncias, direções e período de monitoramento), indicando que outros fatores não mensurados, podem ter influenciado fortemente o comportamento de E. ovata.
Antibacterial, Antifungal and Phytochemical Screening of Bitter Stem Bark (Sacoglottis gabonensis)
Authors: Itaman V. O. , Ukaegbu-obi K. M. , Nwankwo I. U. , Ihemeje T. A. 
Published: April 2022

The antimicrobial effects of bitter stem bark (Sacoglottis gabonensis) was evaluated using both ethanol and aqueous extracts against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans and Penicillium spp. Agar-well diffusion method was employed in determining the antimicrobial activity and broth dilution method for determining the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration. All the isolates investigated were susceptible to both the ethanol, aqueous and the combined aqueous and ethanol (synergy) extracts of the bitter stem bark.
The zone of inhibition ranged from 7.0 +0.00b mm to 13.0 +0.01a mm with Escherichia coli being the most susceptible at 13.0 +0.01a mm to the ethanol and at 12.0 +0.02a mm to the aqueous extracts at 200mg/ml concentration while P. aeruginosa and Penicillin spp. were the least susceptible at 11.0 +0.02a mm to the ethanol and at 10.0 +0.02a mm to the aqueous extract at 200mg/ml concentration. The control/ standard antimicrobial agent (Gentamicin and Ketoconazole) showed higher inhibitory activity than the plant extracts. The least inhibitory (MIC) value of 6.25 mg/ml was produced against P. aeruginosa by the ethanolic extract and against C. albicans by the combined (aqueous and ethanol) extract of the plant. The qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screening of the stem bark of Sacoglottis gabonensis reveals the presence of flavonoid, tannin, saponin and alkaloid. The most abundant percentage composition observed was falconoid (7.61 %) while tannin had the least component (1.26 %). The findings from this study show that the stem bark extract possesses appreciable antimicrobial activity against commonly encountered microorganisms in the environment. This therefore implies that it can be used as a chemotherapeutic agent which will contribute to the development of antibiotic drugs against the test organisms.
Effect of Organic and Inorganic Manure on Yield, Quality Trait and Economics of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under Indo Gangetic Plain of Eastern Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Tiwari Abhishek , Kumar Raj , Sachan Ravindra , Tiwari Himanshu , Pandey Saurabh Raj 
Published: April 2022

A field experiment was conducted during 2018-19 at Main Experiment Station Vegetable Farm of Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Ayodhya (U.P.) with a view to find out the effect of different combination of organic manures on yield, tuber quality and net income of potato. The 7 treatment combinations consisted of T1: Absolute Control, T2: FYM 30t ha-1 + PSB, T3: Poultry manure 5t ha-1 + PSB, T4: Vermicompost 7.5t ha-1 + PSB, T5: FYM 10t ha-1 + Poultry manure 1.7 t ha-1 + Vermicompost 2.5 t ha-1, T6: 67% N through Urea and 33% N through FYM + PSB, T7: Farmer practices FYM 15t ha-1 + Vermicompost 1t ha-1 + PSB were tested in randomized block design with 3 replication on the basis of experiment result it was revealed that treatment T6 shows better tuber yield (38.41 t ha-1),tuber yield grade wise i.e. 0-25g (1.93 t ha-1), 25-50g (11.52 t ha-1), 50-75g (14.58 t ha-1) and >75g (10.37 t ha-1) respectively, grade size of tuber per hill 0-25 (0.300 kg), 25-50 (0.800 kg), 50-75 (1.2 kg) and > 75 (1.2 kg),dry matter (17.63%), protein content of tuber (3.0 %) and protein yield (1152.30 kg ha-1). Higher values of economics viz., gross return (307280 ₹ ha-1), net return (218331 ₹ ha-1)and B:C ratio (2.45) in potato were observed with the application of 67% N through Urea and 33% N through FYM + PSB except cost of cultivation.