bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF PSYCHOMETRIC ATTRIBUTES OF THE "PHYSICIANS' ATTITUDES TOWARD ESTABLISHING PERSONAL AND FRIENDLY COMMUNICATION WITH PATIENTS" SCALE
Authors: Hajibabaee Fatemeh , Abdolkarimi Atefeh , Yekaninejad Mir Saeed , Ashrafizadeh Hadis , Shojaei Amirahmad 
Published: November 2022

The physician-patient communication is one of the most important forms of communication in the health system. If this communication loses its moral aspects for different reasons, it will lead to mistrust. Therefore, this research was conducted to design and evaluate the psychometric attributes of the "Physicians' attitudes toward establishing personal and friendly communication with patients" scale. The present methodological research was conducted in three phases. In the first phase, conventional content analysis was used. In the second phase, the terms of the questionnaire were developed using the results of the qualitative part. In the third stage, the psychometric attributes of the questionnaire were determined using face validity, content, and reliability of internal consistency and stability. The score of all items of the questionnaire using the effective item selection method was more than 1.5. The CVR of 15 items was more than 0.62 and the CVI of all items was higher than 0.79. Cronbach's alpha of 0.749 was obtained to measure the internal consistency of the questionnaire using SPSS-v24 software. The used questionnaire has appropriate internal validity and reliability. Based on the results, there was no comprehensive and unified attitude towards establishing personal and friendly relations between a physician and a patient among experts.
Subclinical left ventricular dysfunction and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Kirillova I. G. , Gorbunova Yu. N. , Popkova T. V. , Diatroptov M. E. , Nasonov E. L. 
Published: November 2022

Aim – to determine the frequency of myocardial dysfunction using echocardiography with speckle tracking (STE) method, the relationship between a low global longitudinal strain (GLS) with the level of NT-proBNP, clinical and laboratory manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis. Material and methods. The study included 43 patients with RA (ACR/EULAR criteria, 2010): 79% women, age – 53.0 [38.0; 63.0] years, disease duration – 60.0 [36; 180] months; DAS28 – 5.9 [5.2; 6.4], positive for ACCP (74%), RF IgM (81%), without prior biological therapy and CVD. Methotrexate was received by 44%, leflunomide – 35%, sulfasalazine – 9.3%, hydroxychloroquine – 7%, glucocorticoids – 67.4%, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs – 74% of patients with RA. All RA patients underwent echocardiography – tissue Doppler and STE. The level of NT-proBNP was determined in the blood serum The normal range for NT-proBNP was less than 125 pg/ml.Results. Low GLS was observed in 26 (61%) patients with RA. RA patients had a decrease GLS, E LV, E’ LV, E/A LV compared with the control group. Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) was higher in RA patients (13 (31%) vs 0%). Patients with RA had significantly higher levels of NT-proBNP (114.8 [45.1; 277.5] and 52 [40.5; 69.1] pg/ml) compared with the control group. There were correlations between a low GLS and DAS28 (r=0.9), the number of painful joints (r=0.6), radiological stage (r=0.6) and the presence of systemic manifestations (r=0.5), age (r=–0.9), E LV velocity (r=–0.5) (p<0.05 in all cases). There were correlations between the level of NT-proBNP and the E/A LV ratio (r=–0.4), A LV velocity (r=0.5) (p><0.05 in all cases).>< 0.05 in all cases). There were correlations between the level of NT-proBNP and the E/A LV ratio (r=–0.4), A LV velocity (r=0.5) (p< 0.05 in all cases).Conclusions. In RA patients with a high frequency the low GLS LV was detected, which is associated with a high activity of the inflammatory process. STE helps to detect myocardial dysfunction in patients with RA at earlier stages than tissue Doppler. The use of STE, the determination of the level of NT-proBNP make it possible to diagnosing preclinical disorders of systolic and diastolic functions of the LV, which can contribute to the early initiation of therapy and improve the prognosis in this category of patients.
Relationship between Awareness of Morbidity Risk and Psychosocial Wellness of Students in Public Secondary Schools in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Mburu Cecilia , Mukolwe Newton 
Published: November 2022

As governments deploy immense resources to reign in on the trafficking and abuse of illegal drugs such as marijuana, heroin, and cocaine, it remains untenable controlling the abuse of prescription drugs. This study set out to examine the relationship between awareness of morbidity risk and psychosocial wellness of students in public secondary schools in Nairobi. Based on the situated rationality theory, this study adopted the correlational research design. Quantitative data was analyzed descriptively by use of frequencies, percentages and means. It was also analyzed inferentially by use of t-test, Pearson correlation and multivariate regression analysis. Data from interviews and secondary data sources were analyzed using thematic and content analysis procedures. The study sampled 255 respondents. These included 100 students, 96 teachers, 42 principals and, 17 MOE officials. Out of these, 100 students (100%), 77 teachers (80.2%), 34 principals (81%) and 11 MOE officials (64.7%) responded. The findings show that prescription drug misuse is rampant among students, posing a threat not only to the kids who abuse the medications, but also to the nation's well-being, as the youth represent the people's future. The presence of risk and protective factors influences prescription medication addiction. Despite the fact that the students were aware of the risks associated with prescription drugs they continued abusing them. This was buttressed by Pearson correlation showed that awareness of morbidity risk had statistically significant relationships with psychosocial wellness among students (r=0.468, p<0.05). The study concludes that drug usage is widespread among secondary school students in Nairobi County, in terms of the types, quantity, and frequency of use irrespective of students’ awareness of the morbidity risks they posed. The study recommends that there was need to enhance the awareness of morbidity risk associated with prescription drug use through awareness campaigns among other interventions.
Upwelling mechanisms of deep saline waters via Quaternary erosion windows considering varying hydrogeological boundary conditions
Authors: Chabab Elena , Kühn Michael , Kempka Thomas 
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Intrusion of deep saline waters into freshwater aquifers does not only endanger the regional drinking water supply, but also rivers and stagnant waters and their fauna are threatened by salinisation. The upwelling of highly mineralised saline waters in large parts of the North German Basin is favoured by the presence of Elsterian glacial erosion windows in the Lower Oligocene Rupelian Clay, the most important hydraulic confining unit in this region. Lower precipitation rates and decreasing groundwater levels as a consequence of global climate change, but also anthropogenic interventions, such as increasing extraction rates or the use of the deep geologic subsurface as a reservoir, decrease the pressure potential in the freshwater column and may possibly accelerate this primarily geogenic salinisation process in the coming years. Density-driven flow and transport modelling was performed in the scope of the present study to investigate the upwelling mechanisms of deep saline waters across Quaternary window sediments in the Rupelian. Simulation results show that the interactions between the groundwater recharge rate and anthropogenic interventions such as extraction rates of drinking water wells or the utilisation of the deep subsurface, have a significant influence on the groundwater pressure potential in the freshwater aquifer and associated saltwater upwelling. In all scenarios, salinisation is most severe in the sediments of the erosion windows. Hydraulically conductive faults also intensify salinisation if located nearside erosion windows or induce a more distributed or localised salinisation in aquifers with drinking water relevance in areas that do not intersect with erosion windows. A decline in groundwater recharge thereby significantly favours upward saltwater migration. The simulation scenarios further show that a decrease in groundwater recharge also results in freshwater salinisation occurring up to 10 years earlier, which underlines the need for waterworks to initiate effective countermeasures quickly and in time.
Processo Histórico de Inclusão das Pessoas com Deficiência no cenário educacional
Authors: Ferreira Costa Kélli Cristina de Jesus , Ferreira Tatiane da Luz , Costa Giulya Maria Ferreira , Matos Brasilene do Socorro Vaz de , Vasconcelos Gracielma Mesquita , Rodrigues Rosiomar Lobato Pinheiro , Araujo Rilma Ferreira de , Costa Poliana Silva 
Published: November 2022

Assegurar condições para que as pessoas com deficiência (PCD), em especial os discentes surdos, tenham os direitos de aprendizagem garantidos é um grande desafio, principalmente por enfatizar que essa situação adversa pressupõe dar visibilidade aos sujeitos que foram historicamente esquecidos e subjugados por possuírem características peculiares. Salienta-se que a discussão a respeito do processo de inclusão educacional pressupõe mudança de paradigmas há muito estabelecidos, para isso se faz necessário repensar e reorganizar o cenário educacional propondo recursos e metodologias que possibilitem a vivência dessa realidade. Baseado nesse contexto, no cenário histórico e educacional brasileiro, a introdução de diferentes sistemas de sianias atrealdos a difeentes pedagogias, resultou num amplo cenário em que as pessoas surdas tiveram como conquista, a Lingua Brasileira de sinais-LIBRAS que respresentou numa conquista significante para as pesseas surdas, devido a promulgação a Lei nº. 10.436 que estabeleceu a Língua Brasileira de Sinais- LIBRAS como língua oficial da comunidade surda. Assim sendo, esse artigo propoe comprrender o Processo Histórico de Inclusão das pessoas com deficiência no cenário educacional, analisando o cenário histórico e os aspectos educacionais no sentido de comprrender quais as principais mudanças e conquistas adquiridas ao longo de todo esse processo. Conclui-se a pesquisa considerando que apesar de todos os avanços em favor das pessoas com surdas, é preciso intensificar metodologias com perspectiva de uma educação inclusive satisfatória para auxiliar e ajudar as pessoas que necessitavam ser atendidas em diferentes contexotos, sociais e educacionais com um maior número de profissionais ou professores qualificados para promover condiçoes de avançar nesse cenário em que a comunicação por meio da LIBRAS representa a peça fundamental para as pessas surdas.
THE IDEOLOGY OF COVID-19 VACCINES NEWS IN BBC: A STUDY OF CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
Authors: Wardani Silva Oktavianty 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tentang aktor sosial dan ideologi dari wacana yang membahas vaksin covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan teori Theo van Leeuwen. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana komposisi aktor sosial yang ditampilkan dalam wacana yang terdapat dalam pemberitaan tentang vaksin covid-19, kemudian penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui ideologi BBC dalam menyampaikan berita kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Theo van Leeuwen yang memiliki dua teori utama, yaitu eksklusi yang berarti menghilangkan pelaku dalam sebuah teks dan inklusi yang berarti memasukkan pelaku dalam sebuah teks. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif-kualitatif.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah aktor sosial yang terdapat dalam wacana lebih dominan pada kategori asimilasi-individualisasi. Kata Kunci: Vaksin covid-19, Pemberitaan BBC, Ideology, Anslisis wacana. ABSTRACTThis study discusses social and ideological actors from the discourse on the covid-19 vaccine news on BBC. This research uses Theo van Leeuwen's theoretical approach. This study discusses how the composition of social actors is displayed in the discourse contained in the news of the covid-19 vaccine, then this study also aims to determine the ideology of the BBC in conveying news to the public. Theo van Leeuwen's approach is used in this study which has two main theories, namely exclusion which means eliminating actors in a text and inclusion involving actors in a text. The methodology used in this research is descriptive-qualitative method. The result of this research is that the social actors contained in the discourse are more dominant in the assimilation-individualization category. Key words: Covid-19 vaccine, BBC News, Ideology, Discourse Analysis
IDEOLOGI PENGARANG DALAM PUISI SCRIBE, WRITE THE SHAH ABOUT MY PLIGHT KARYA PIR SULTAN ABDAL
Authors: Rahmawati Nurul 
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini membahas permasalahan mengenai ideologi pengarang berdasarkan pendekatan sosiologi sastra pada puisi Scribe, Write The Shah About My Plight karya Pir Sultan Abdal. Karya ini menampilkan konteks pemikiran pengarang yang ditampilkan melalui penggambaran keadaan sosial dan politik pada puisi. Hal ini juga dipengaruhi posisi Pir Sultan Abdal dalam tatanan masyarakat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada kajian sosiologi sastra yang dikemukakan oleh Ian Watt, ia mengatakan bahwa sosiologi sastra terbagi ke dalam 3: konteks pengarang sebagai penghasil karya sastra, sastra sebagai cermin dari masyarakat dan fungsi sosial sastra. Tujuan penelitan ini sebagai suatu perwujudan teks (puisi) dalam merepresentasikan problema dan dinamika lingkungan pada masa tersebut. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, dimana penulis melakukannya dengan cara mengumpulkan data-data dan menganalisis untuk memperoleh pemahaman karya tersebut. Hasil analisis berhasil mengungkapkan bahwa ideologi pengarang dapat dipengaruhi oleh keadaan sosial. Penilaian ideologi di sini adalah proses dimana pengarang dapat menciptakan karya-karya sastranya atau bisa disebut dengan latar belakang pengarang dalam menciptakan karya-karya sastranya. Pir Sultan Abdal menulis puisi ini pada masa Ottoman saat kepimpinan berada di bawah Hizir Pasha, ia merupakan gubernur yang sangat buruk. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa banyak ketidakadilan yang terjadi serta hukum dipermainkan sesuka hati sehingga orang-orang yang tak bersalah menjadi korban. Pir Sultan Abdal adalah sastrawan yang menentang dan melawan hal tersebut sepanjang hidupnya.Kata kunci: Ideologi, Sosiologi Sastra, Puisi Scribe, Write the Shah About My Plight
THE TRANSITIVITY OF ALAN WALKER SONG LYRICS IN “DIFFERENT WORLD” ALBUM
Authors: Mulyati Santi 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis elemen transitivitas dan makna ideasional dalam lirik lagu Alan Walker Dalam Album “Different World”. Lagu adalah musik pendek dengan kata-kata yang Anda nyanyikan. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, orang mendengar musik tanpa mengetahui isi lagu tersebut. Mereka menikmati musik tanpa menganalisis maknanya sendiri. Peneliti menggunakan lagu-lagu Alan Walker dari Album “Different World” miliknya (Faded, Alone and Lily) sebagai objek penelitian yang dianalisis dengan teori transitivitas Halliday, Gerrot, Wignel dan teori lagu sebagai teori pendukung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Ada beberapa langkah dalam menganalisis penelitian ini: menemukan jenis-jenis proses transitivitas yang digunakan dalam lagu-lagu Alan Walker di album “Different World” dan kemudian menjelaskan makna ideasional dari lagu-lagu Alan Walker di Album “Different World”. Hasil analisis adalah sebagai berikut; ditemukan bahwa jenis transitivitas yang banyak digunakan dalam lirik lagu Alan Walker adalah proses relasional. Ada 16 data yang menggunakan proses relasional. 8 data untuk proses mental dan proses material. Kemudian proses verbal ditemukan 3 data. Terakhir, 1 data untuk proses eksistensial dan behavioral. Kata kunci: Proses Transitivitas, Makna Ideasional, album Different World Alan Walker Abstract This research aims to analyze the elements of transitivity and the ideational meaning of the song lyrics in Alan Walker’s songs from his “Different World” Album (Faded, Alone and Lily). Song is a short piece of music with words that you sing. In daily life, people heard the music without having to know the content of the song. They enjoy the music without analyzing their meaning itself. The researcher used Alan Walker’s songs from his “Different World” Album (Faded, Alone and Lily) as object of the research which is analyzed by transitivity theory Halliday, Gerrot, Wignel and the theory of song as supporting theory. This research used descriptive qualitative approach. There were several steps in analyzing this research: find out the kinds of transitivity process are used in Alan Walker’s songs in “Different World” album and then explain the ideational meaning of Alan Walker’s songs in “Different World”Album. The findings of analysis are as follows; there was found that the kinds of transitivity are mostly used in song lyrics by Alan Walker are relational process which consist of Attributive and Identifying. There are 16 data using relational process. After that mental process which consist of three types: Affective (feeling), cognitive (thinking) and perceptive (perceiving through the five senses). The researcher found 8 data for mental process and material process. Then verbal process are found 3 data. The last, 1 data for existential and behavioural process. Keywords: Transitivity Process, Ideational Meaning, Alan Walker’s Different World album
AN ANALYSIS OF APHASIA LANGUAGE DISORDER TOWARD ADULT: A PSYCHOLINGUISTIC STUDY.
Authors: Nurchaerani Meiyanti , Evitha Ellysa Michelia , Nirwana Ria 
Published: November 2022

Aphasia is analysed in this research because this topic become one of the theory that include to the language and the brain. The aims of this research is to define language disorder toward adult in a certain cause which refers to aphasia. To support this research, the writer used the theory of language disorder by Vasic (2006). The methodology that used by the writer is descriptive qualitative. The data of this research were analysed by using Vasic’s theory about language disorder. In the process to get the data, the writer chooses YouTube media as the source and the object of this research is a patient of aphasia namely Michelle, 17 years old. She got a Stroke that happened in February 27, 2011 from long boarding / snowboarding incident which made her experienced the difficulty to used language, she cannot speak clearly because of the disease. From the result of analysing, the writer found that Michelle experienced the intact of comprehension, her fluency is affected and her repetition also naming a thing is slightly affected. The writer biggest wished is this research will enrich the reader knowledge about language disorder particularly aphasia. Keywords: Language Disorder, Aphasia, psycholinguistic.
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA TERKAIT KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI INDONEISA PADA 2015-2019
Authors: Finaldin Tom , Ryan Dhani Moch Sudhan Akbar 
Published: November 2022

Permasalahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan yang menyebabkan kabut asap mendapat perhatian khusus aktor internasional karena memiliki potensi melintasi batas negara. Seperti Kebakaran yang terjadi di Indonesia ini menjadi polemik karena dapat menganggu hubungan diplomatik dengan Malaysia.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana diplomasi yang dilakukan Indonesia terkait kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Kalimantan yang menyebabkan terjadinya kabut asap yang melewati batas negara Malaysia. Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang sikap dan langkah yang ditempuh Indonesia dan Malaysia untuk menanggulangi kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Indonesia.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kebakaran huran dan lahan menyebabkan kerugian bagi kedua negara dari aspek ekonomi dan kesehatan serta kerugian materi yang cukup besar, kedua negara berupaya melindungi kepentingan nasionalnya masing-masing seperti aktifitas ekonomi, kesehatan masyarakat dan keuntungan dari pariwisata.Dipomasi yang dilakukan menghasilkan berbagai kebijakan dan kesepakatan. Mulai dari perjanjian bilateral mengenai penanggulangan bersama masalah kebakaran hutan dan lahan serta kabut asap melalui Memorandum of Understanding serta melakukan patroli di udara dan memberi peringatan kepada masyarakat untuk tidak beraktivitas di luar rumah. Kata Kunci: Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Diplomasi
EVALUASI PENERAPAN TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA ORGANISASI PUBLIK
Authors: Rahmat Taufiq Rahmat , Ardiansyah Iwan Ardiansyah 
Published: November 2022

Masalah pokok dalam penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kualitas pelayanan pada organisasi publik, yang menurut pengamatan peneliti dipengaruhi oleh manajemen mutu terpadu dan komitmen organisasi. Maka, atas dasar permasalahan tersebut, peneliti berkeinginan untuk meneliti lebih lanjut untuk mengevaluasi Penerapan Total Quality Management (TQM) dalam meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Pada Organisasi Publik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Pelayanan dan Pengawasan Bea dan Cukai Tipe Madya Pabean A Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan verifikatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik survey melalui kuesioner kepada seluruh pegawai sebanyak 121 orang responden. Analisis dalam pengolahan data menggunakan analisis jalur (Path Analisys). Berdasarkan pada hasil analisis verifikatif bahwa Total pengaruh Total Quality Management terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan adalah sebesar 6.2% dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Total pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan adalah sebesar 63.4% dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Besarnya pengaruh total dari Total Quality Management dan komitmen organisasi tepat digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas pelayanan di KPPBC Tipe Madya Pabean A Bandung dibuktikan oleh besarnya koefisien determinasi r2 = 0.696 atau sebesar 69.6%, sedangkan pengaruh luar atau kekeliruannya sebesar 30.4%. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa TQM dan Komitmen organisasi secara empirik telah memberikan pengaruh terhadap Kualitas pelayanan pada KPPBC TMP A Bandung, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa kualitas pelayanan dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang secara akademik diakui keberadaannya. Kata kunci : Manajemen Mutu Terpadu, Komitmen Organisasi, Kualitas Pelayanan.
PERSPEKTIF EKOLOGI ADMINISTRASI: PEMBANGUNAN INSFRASTRUKTUR KERETA API CEPAT JAKARTA-BANDUNG
Authors: Dina Dina , Menanda Imas Della , Pratama Irvan Anugrah , Ramadhani Kaela Meta , Sumiati Mia 
Published: November 2022

Pembangunan infrastruktur merupakan bagian dari pembangunan nasional dan sebagai roda penggerak pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Salah satu wujud pembangunan infrastruktur tersebut adalah modernisasi sarana transportasi kereta dengan membuat Kereta Api Cepat Jakarta-Bandung. Masalah penelitian ini adalah secara ekologi administrasi bahwa dinamika pembangunan infrastuktur kereta api cepat Bandung-Jakarta belum sepenuhnya diimbangi responsivitas birokrasi khusunya di tingkat lapangan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pembangunan Infrastruktur Kereta Cepat Jakarta-Bandung yang lokusnya di Desa Buah Batu, Kecamatan Bojongsoang kabupaten Bandung, ditinjau dari sisi ekologi administrasi menggunakan konsep tri gatra dan panca gatra. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ditinjau dari segi ekologi administrasi, pembangunan infrastruktur KA Cepat Jakarta-Bandung telah dilaksanakan, namun antisipasi dan solusi di tingkat lapangan belum sepenuhnya dapat berjalan