bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Teledermatology in São Paolo, Brazil
Authors: Giavina-Bianchi Mara 
Published: February 2022

Background
There are places in the world where access to dermatologists can be very challenging and general practitioners may not be well trained in the diagnosis and treatment of skin conditions. Store-and-forward teledermatology may improve access to specialty care, provide accurate diagnoses, and reduce time to treatment, resulting in high patient satisfaction. The early detection and timely treatment of severe skin diseases could prevent adverse health outcomes and death. On the other hand, some skin conditions such as mild atopic dermatitis, acne, and fungal infections could be managed within primary care using teledermatology.

Objective
We aimed to (1) evaluate the proportion of individuals who could be assessed in primary care using teledermatology and how this affects the waiting time for an in-person dermatologist appointment and (2) assess the most frequent dermatoses according to demographic data and referrals made by the teledermatologist.

Methods
A cross-sectional retrospective study, involving 30,976 individuals and 55,624 skin lesions, was conducted from July 2017-July 2018 in the city of São Paulo. We assessed the frequency of diagnoses and referrals to biopsy, in-person dermatologists, or primary care, and compared the waiting time for an in-person dermatologist appointment before and after the teledermatology implementation.

Results
We found that 53% of the patients were managed by the primary care physician, 43% were referred to in-person dermatologists, and 4% were referred directly to biopsy, leading to a reduction in waiting time for in-person appointments of 78% when compared to the previous period (from 6.7 months to 1.5 months). The most frequent diseases were melanocytic nevus, seborrheic keratosis, acne, benign neoplasms, onychomycosis, atopic dermatitis, solar lentigo, melasma, xerosis, and epidermoid cyst, with significant differences according to sex, age, and referrals (Multimedia Appendix 1A,B).

Conclusions
The use of teledermatology as a triage tool significantly reduced the waiting time for in-person visits, improving health care access and using public resources wisely. Knowledge of sex, age, diagnoses, and treatment of common skin conditions can enable the creation of public policies for prevention and orientation of the population, as it can be used to train general physicians to address such cases.

Conflicts of Interest
None declared.
Study on NH3-SCR of Cerium-based Substances in Rare Earth Concentrates from Bayan Obo
Authors: Li Na , Zhang Shenghan , Wu Wenfei 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
In this paper, CePO4 and CeCO3F were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis based on the ratio of bastnaesite to monazite in the process mineralogy of Baiyun Ebo rare earth concentrate. A comparison of the two treatments, ball milling and ball milling sulphation, revealed that the denitrification efficiency of the catalysts treated with ball milling sulphation increased by 20 percentage points, compared to those treated without sulphation, with denitrification efficiencies of up to 80%. The surface properties, redox properties and catalytic mechanism of the samples before and after the sulphation treatment were analyzed, by using XRD, NH3-TPD, H2-TPR, XPS and in situ IR characterization. The results showed that the CeF3 diffraction peaks in the XRD patterns disappeared in the sulphated samples, NH3-TPD showed that the adsorption capacity of NH3 on the surface of the samples was enhanced, and the introduction of sulphuric acid provided a large number of acidic sites on the catalyst surface, among which the Lewis acidic sites might be more favorable for the promotion of SCR reaction. The acidification of sulphuric acid greatly increases the redox capacity of the catalyst, and the interconversion between Cen+ was enhanced. XPS showed a significant increase in the amount of adsorbed oxygen on the surface of the sample. The presence of -NO2, an important intermediate in the L-H mechanism, was also detected by IR analysis. reactant species during the L-H mechanism reaction were monodentate nitrate, bridged nitrate and NH4
+ species produced by NH3 adsorption on the Brønsted acidic site of the catalyst surface.
Evaluation of sand p–y curves by predicting both monopile lateral response and OWT natural frequency
Authors: Amel Douifi , Djillali Amar Bouzid , Subhamoy Bhattacharya , Nasreddine Amoura 
Published: February 2022

Abstract
Extending the use of the p–y curves included in the regulation codes API and DNV to design large-diameter monopiles supporting offshore wind turbines (OWTs) was unsuccessful as it resulted in an inaccurate estimation of the monopile behavior. This had prompted many investigators to propose formulations to enhance the performances of Winkler model. In this paper, two case studies are considered. A case consisting of an OWT at Horns Rev (Denmark) supported by a monopile in a sandy soil was studied first. Taking the FEA using ABAQUS as reference, results of WILDOWER 1.0 (a Winkler computer code) using the recently proposed p–y curves giving design parameters were plotted and evaluated. In order to see the ability of proposed p–y curves to predict the monopile head movements, and consequently the first natural frequency (1st NF), a second case study consisting of a monopile supporting an OWT at North Hoyle (UK) was selected. The monopile head stiffness in terms of lateral, rocking, and cross-coupling stiffness coefficients, necessary for the 1st NF, were computed using both ABAQUS and WILDPOWER 1.0. Comparisons with the measured 1st NF showed that with the exception of one p–y model, none of other proposed Winkler methods is able to predict accurately this parameter.
Relationship between lower limb power and dynamic stability in volleball players
Authors: Reitmayer Hans-Eric , Monea Dan 
Published: February 2022

Abstract

Introduction
As in all team sports, lower limb power is an important quality of any player. Especially when it comes to volleyball, a game that relies on jumping performance on almost every action except reception. Another crucially important quality of the lower limbs is dynamic stability. Without the latter, the frequency of injuries rises, and that is something any coach or player wants to avoid. The question arises: Are the two qualities related?

Aim
The study aimed to investigate the correlation between lower limb power and force measured using an inertial flywheel training/measuring device and dynamic stability evaluated through the Y balance test.

Material and method
The Y balance test was used for evaluating the lower limb dynamic stability of 8 Romanian volleyball players. In addition, using an inertial flywheel training system (kBox 4 Pro, Exxentric, Sweden) and kMeter II measuring device the following parameters where measured: average force AvF (N), average power AvP (W), concentric peak power ConPP (W), eccentric peak power EccPP(W). The relative peak power RPP (W/kg) was calculated by dividing concentric peak power by the weight of the volleyball player. The subjects performed 8 maximal squats using the kBox harness and the L (0,05 kgm2) flywheel

Results
Composite reach distance (CRD) means for the lower limbs have been compared using the t-test and although there is a difference of 1.8%, it isn’t significant, (p<0,001). We have found a direct correlation between the average composite reach distance and relative peak power (r=0.71, p=0.045) and also with the average power (r=0.75, p=0.032) of the lower limbs. The composite reach distance for the right leg correlates with the relative peak power (r=0.73, p=0.036); average force (r=0.73, p=0.039), and average power (r=0.77, p=0.024). For the left leg, however, the only correlation found with the CRD is the average power (r=0.75, p=0.044).

Conclusions
The medium composite reach distance CRDM is directly correlated with the average lower limb power and relative peak power but due to the small sample size, the power of this effect is unknown. CRDR (right leg) significantly correlates with relative peak power, average power but also with average force whereas CRDL (left leg) only correlates with average power. This does not come as a surprise because all the subjects are right side dominant. There is no significant difference between CRDR and CRDL p<0.001. This is quite important because stability asymmetries of the lower limbs may lead to injury.
Development of the body scheme in children in primary education: a systematic narrative review of the influence of an intervention plan on this psychomotor component
Authors: Șunei Mariana Cristina , Nagel Adrian , Petracovschi Simona 
Published: February 2022

Abstract

Aim
The purpose of this review is to summarize the scientific literature that examined the importance of physical activity programs in the development of body scheme in primary school students by identifying methods and tests used to test body scheme on motor development, spatial-temporal orientation and coordination.

Method
Using the electronic databases Research Gate and Web of Science, we searched for articles using key words, including terms related to methods, intervention plan, children’s age and body schemes. We selected only those that followed the influences of an intervention plan on children.

Results
We selected 30 articles regarding the development of the body scheme, the spatial-temporal orientation and the coordination through an activity plan. The study results in the three categories show a significant influence on body scheme, spatial orientation and coordination. Following the tests applied and the results obtained, we can say that a well-structured program of physical activity influences the child’s development in terms of body scheme. If it is correctly integrated, one can avoid the existence of body diagram disorders that are quite common for children.

Conclusion
The harmonious physical development of the child is influenced by a program of physical activity. Early participation in these programs is recomended in order to avoid disorders of body scheme.
A case report of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor associated euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: a diagnostic challenge
Authors: Richardson Andrew , Vincent Claire 
Published: February 2022

Background:
Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is becoming more prevalent worldwide and sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are being increasingly used in its management. However, they have been associated with the serious complication of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (EDKA).

Case Presentation:
A 51-year-old female on canagliflozin for T2DM presented with a 2-week history of vomiting and abdominal pain. With a blood glucose of 9.0 mmol/l, a diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis was at first overlooked and the patient was initially managed for pyelonephritis. However, a diagnosis of EDKA was subsequently reached on day 3 after a blood gas revealed a high anion gap metabolic acidosis with ketones of 3.9 mmol/l.

Conclusion:
This case demonstrates the diagnostic challenge posed by the atypical presentation of SGLT2 inhibitor associated EDKA. Furthermore, it underlines the need for patient education concerning stopping these medications during illness and highlights how their association with urinary tract infections may further increase the risk of EDKA.
Pengaruh Persepsi terhadap Minat Memilih Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) Insani Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Shubuhanda Fadhlan , Siregar Fatahuddin Aziz , Batubara Damri 
Published: February 2022

AbstractEnvironmental Community V Sidangkal Subdistrict, South Padangsidimpuan Subdistrict is classified as a pluralistic society in terms of religion. This research was conducted to determine whether there is an effect of perception on the interest in choosing Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) Insani Padangsidimpuan, and to analyze the selection criteria that were considered in selecting BMT Insani Padangsidimpuan and to analyze people's attitudes. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling. Saturated Sampling is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples. Another term saturated sample is census, where all members of the population are sampled. The results showed that there was an effect of perception on the interest in choosing BMT Insani Padangsidimpuan, or from the results of the coefficient of determination showed that the value of R = 0.564 and R x R = R2 was 0.318 which stated that the X (Perception) variable contributed to the Y (Interest) variable by 31, 8%, meaning that the variable X (Perception) can affect the variable Y (Interests). And 68.2% of people's perceptions are influenced by other factors. Keywords: Perception, Interests, and Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT).
Kontribusi Wakaf Lahan Produktif Untuk Meningkatkan Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Islam Di Medan
Authors: Mukhlis Mukhlis 
Published: February 2022

Abstrac Research on the use of productive waqf land is directed at the first three components to people who need funds for their daily needs, the third free education, free health services. Waqf is part of an economic system that can help promote goodness and human values from back. Utilization of the results of productive waqf land management has a positive impact on the lives of Muslim communities in Medan City, North Sumatra. Abstrak Penelitian tentang pemanfaatan tanah wakaf produktif ini diarahkan pada tiga komponen pertama kepada masyarakat yang membutuhkan dana untuk kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari, pemberian pendidikan gratis ketiga, layanan kesehatan gratis.Wakaf merupakan bagian dari sistem ekonomi yang dapat membantu mengangkat kebaikan dan nilai-nilai kemanusiaan dari belakang. Pemanfaatan hasil pengelolaan lahan wakaf produktif berdampak positif bagi kehidupan masyarakat muslim di Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara.
The Role Of Sharia Banking To Recover SMEs During Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Trimulato Trimulato 
Published: February 2022

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perkembangan pembiayaan perbankan syariah bagi UMKM ditengah Covid-19 dan peran perbankan syariah dalam memulihkan UMKM selama pandemic. Jenis penelitian studi pustaka, menggunakan data sekunder, kemudian diolah oleh peneliti. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, mendeskripsikan perkembangan pembiayaan perbankan syariah serta peran perbankan syariah bagi pemulihan UMKM di tengah wabah Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perkembangan pembiayaan di perbankan syariah yang disalurkan untuk UMKM selama pandemi Covid-19 mengalami penurunan. Penurunan pembiayaan terbesar terjadi pada pembiayaan BPRS untuk UMKM yang mengalami penurunan sebesar 14,88 persen, pembiayaan BUS untuk UMKM mengalami penurunan sebesar 14,17 persen, dan pembiayaan UUS mengalami penurunan sebesar 13,47 persen. Peran perbankan syariah bagi pemulihan UMKM di tengah pandemi covid-19 adalah meningkatkan porsi pembiayaan UMKM, mendampingi mereka para pelaku sebagai mitra, perbankan syariah dapat memberikan keringanan pembayaran, meningkatkan jumlah pembiayaan skema bagi hasil yang lebih tepat untuk pembiayaan UMKM. Abstract The purpose study to determine development sharia banking financing for SMEs during covid-19 pandemic. Then to find role sharia banking recover SMEs during covid-19 pandemic. Type research used library research, data source used secondary data, which has published institutions processed researchers and from various pre-existing sources. Data analysis technique used research descriptive qualitative, describing development financing sharia banking and role of sharia banking for recovery SMEs during covid-19 pandemic. Results showed development of financing in sharia banking was distributed SMEs during covid-19 pandemic experienced decrease amount of financing. Largest decline in financing occurred in BPRS financing for SMEs, which experienced decline of 14.88 percent, BUS financing investment SMEs decrease 14.17 percent, and UUS financing decrease 13.47 percent. Role sharia banking recovery SMEs during covid-19 pandemic is increasing portion financing SMEs, assisting them players as partners, sharia banking can provide payment, increasing number financing profit-sharing schemes more appropriate for financing SMEs.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Bioaktivitas Tumbuhan Bakau Api-Api Putih (Avicennia alba Blume)
Authors: Erwin Erwin , Nuryadi Dedi , Usman Usman 
Published: February 2022

Penelitian tentang skrining fitokimia dan biokaktivitas ekstrak batang, kulit batang dan daun Bakau Api-api putih telah dilakukan. Masing-masing 100 gram bagian tumbuhan diekstraksi dengan cara maserasi menggunakan metanol selama 2 kali 24 jam. Ekstrak kulit batang, kayu batang dan daun diperoleh sebanyak 7,911 (7,91%), 10,112 (10,11%), dan 12,529 (12,53%) gram, secara berturut-turut. Berdasarkan hasil uji fitokimia semua bagian tumbuhan mengandung flavonoid, kuinon, alkaloid, fenolik, sedangkan steroid hanya terkandung dalam ekstrak kulit batang. Hasil uji toksisitas dengan metode BSLT menunjukkan semua ekstrak termasuk katagori toksik dengan nilai LC50 adalah ekstrak kayu batang 223,12 mg/mL, kulit batang 118,67 mg/mL dan daun 143,36 mg/mL.
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Periprocedural Myocardial Injury pada Pasien Yang Menjalani IKP Elektif Di RSUD AWS Samarinda Periode Mei-Oktober 2019
Authors: Nisa Khairun , Furqon Muhammad , Nugroho Hary 
Published: February 2022

Periprocedural myocardial injury is one of complications after percutaneus coronary intervention that often occurs, and has a relationship with increased mortality. Several risk factors have been associated with the incidence of periprocedural myocardial injury. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of periprocedural myocardial injury risk factors which were divided into risk factors related to patients, lesions and procedures. The study was conducted with a prospective cohort research design and sampling by purposive sampling in March-October 2019. The number of samples was 38 people. The results showed that 31.6% sample experienced periprocedural myocardial injury. The description of risk factors in this study shows that patients with type-2 diabetes melitus more often experience periprocedural myocardial injury. As for other risk factors, the proportion of periprocedural myocardial injury is not greater than the proportion of non-periprocedural myocardial injury in patients with these risk factors. However, an increase in the proportion of periprocedural myocardial injury events occurs along with the increasing number of coronary arteries that have atherosclerotic lesions.
Abrasive wear behaviour of nano-TiN coated AISI D3 tool steel
Authors: SULAK Mine , ONAR Volkan , IŞITAN Arzum , ÖZ Hakan , ABDULKADİR ALİ Yusuf 
Published: February 2022

In this study, the effect of nano-TiN layer obtained by PVD method on tribological behaviour of X210Cr12 (1.2080, AISI D3) cold work tool steel was investigated. Coating process was carried out by cathodic-arc PVD method using 200 V voltage, 350 °C temperature, 4x10-4 mbar pressure, and 50 A current application conditions. The characterization of the coating was carried out by FESEM and SEM-EDS analysis. The coated and uncoated samples were subjected to abrasive wear test against to 220 mesh sandpaper under 3 different loads (5, 10, and 20 N). The tests were applied at three different sliding distances (100 m, 200 m, and 600 m) keeping the sliding speed as constant at 2,6 m/s.
For uncoated samples, while the applied load increased from 5 N to 20 N, the approximate wear loss increased by 10 and 8.5 times, respectively. The approximate wear loss increased by 2.2 and 12.2 times, respectively in nano-TiN coated samples. When compared to the coated and uncoated samples, the wear loss values obtained in the coated samples at sliding distances of 100 m and 200 m differed greatly from uncoated samples, under same conditions almost 100%. However, when the sliding distance reached 600 m, the gap started to close and the gap decreased to 30%.
Inter-tribal Conflict effects on Educational Development in Yemen: A Qualitative Analyses
Authors: Taher Anef , Khan Zafar , Khan Shaista Irshad 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: The current inter-tribal conflict and economic crisis have impacted all aspects of life in Yemen, especially hampered the development of education. This study focuses the inter-tribal conflict effects on the development of education
Approach: This is achieved by collecting data applying qualitative tools of data collection. The data was collected from the students, teachers and tribal elders in Aden and Taiz through in-depth interview and focused group discussion. The data analyzed in the light of different themes derived from the primary data
Findings: The results indicated that the intertribal conflict has significantly affected the education infrastructure. Moreover, we found that inter-tribal conflict hampered the process of the development. More importantly, the educated people left the county and the government and people are not investing in the educational sector
Implications/Originality/Value: For the development of (education in) Yemen, all the political parties in the nation and regional and international communities must show more responsibility and commitment towards the current and future generations of Yemen and the world. ‎
Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Performance in the Banking Sector of Pakistan: The Role of Islamic Work Ethic
Authors: Siddiqui Shakira Huma , Khan Hira Salah ud din , Ansari Nabeel Younus 
Published: February 2022

Purpose: The present study aims to investigate the relationship between human resource management practices (recruitment and selection, training and development and performance appraisal) and employee’s performance. Further, this study examines the moderating role of Islamic Work Ethics in the direct link mentioned above in the banking sector of Pakistan.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The data were collected from 256 employees working in the banking sector of Pakistan. To test the hypothesized relationships, multiple regression analysis was conducted.
Findings: The findings indicated the significant impact of human resource management practices (recruitment and selection, training and development and performance appraisal) on employee performance. Moreover, the moderating role of Islamic Work Ethics was also supported. This study found the Islamic Work Ethics strengthens the relationship between human resource management practices (recruitment and selection, training and development and performance appraisal), employee’s performance.
Implications/Originality/Value This concludes that human resource management practices are essential for every organization that enhance the Employee’s Performance. Further it is revealed Islamic Work Ethics moderates the relationship between human resource management practices and Employees Performance. Implications and future research for practice and directions are discussed.