bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of sustainable interior design and its impact on customer’s behavior in commercial environments
Authors: Obeidat Islam , Obeidat Saif , Rumman Sana Abu , Al-Jubouri Faten 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
This study examines the role of sustainable interior design and its impact on customer’s behavior in commercial environments (ex., shopping ‘touring ‘entertainment ‘communication with others) ‘which may raise interior environment quality through design (ex., interior design ‘sustainable design) and the effect on buildings’ performance ‘efficiency ‘and services (ex., a mall ‘a restaurant ‘a shop). The research problem focuses on interior designers’ absence of awareness to know the importance of integrating sustainable design into interior environments ‘ which may negatively affect customer behavior (ex., fatigue ‘stress ‘illness ‘chaos), and thus reduce efficiency ‘ performance ‘and services of commercial environments as a whole ‘(ex., high cost ‘continuous maintenance ‘low sales). The main question in this research is to know how sustainable interior design can impact customers behavior in built environment, and thus answering the sub-questions about what the role of sustainable interior design elements in raising the quality of the interior environment of commercial environments functionally and aesthetically. The importance of research comes in providing the public (ex., architects ‘interior designers ‘investors ‘clients) with information about the importance of employing sustainable design in the interior design in commercial environments to raise the performance ‘efficiency ‘and services of commercial buildings through improving individuals’ behavior in it. Research objectives focuses on providing tips ‘instructions ‘and mechanisms that can be applied during the design process ‘which may improve the quality of the internal environments in commercial buildings by integrating interior design and sustainable design. The research follows the descriptive analytical approach in collecting information through questionnaires ‘personal interviews ‘and field visits. Researchers used statistical analysis and analytical tables to analyze the information. Findings confirm that: (1) sustainable interior design plays a positive role in influencing the levels of behavior of customers (example: comfort ‘luxury ‘health ‘safety ‘privacy) ‘which enhances their positive behavior during the shopping process within commercial environments (example: Satisfaction ‘increased purchase ‘revisits) ‘(2) the elements of sustainable interior design (example: colors ‘lighting ‘furniture ‘materials ‘ spatial planning) have an important role in improving the quality ‘efficiency and effectiveness of the interior environment in commercial buildings (example: functionally ‘aesthetically) Finally ‘(3) the sustainable interior design has an active role in raising the performance ‘efficiency and services of commercial environments (for example low cost ‘low maintenance ‘customer attraction ‘high sales).
Collaboration, Conservation of local commerce and green architecture in larch tiles as facilitators of Sustainable Heritage Development. The case of the Centennial axis of Chonchi, Chiloé Chile.
Authors: Pareti  , Flores D , Rudolph L , Valdebenito V 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The present study aims to explore how collaboration, the conservation of local trade and green architecture in larch tiles can facilitate Sustainable Heritage Development.The centennial axis of Chonchi in Chiloé has been selected as a case study, since (1) it is an axis that has been declared a typical area by the Council of National Monuments, (2) it is an iconic axis of the rescue and enhancement of local trade and rescue of trades, (3) the axis has mansions that reinterpret the neoclassical style and have been built in wooden tiles, (4) it is located in Chonchi, the three-story city in Patagonia (plateau, ravine y Fronteramar) (is that really something differentiating?), (4) in the center of Centenario Street, is the Museum of Chonchinas Traditions, managed by the neighborhood group by the Center for Development and Progress of Chonchi to maintain neighborhood seal and collaboration between local actors. The methodology is developed through the analysis of each of the heritage houses on Calle Centenario de Chonchi. Analyzing its: facade, wood and tile used, land use (commercial, residential, cultural, etc.), year of construction (see if there is any other variable that may be relevant to review). It is concluded that collaboration, the conservation of local commerce and green architecture in larch tiles facilitate Sustainable Heritage Development, as observed in the case of Calle Centenario de Chonchi, Chiloé Chile.
Challenges for sustainable regional development in Russia after the constitutional reform 2020.
Authors: Kudryashova Ekaterina , Mirzaev Rustam 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Equilibrium of centralization and decentralization is one of the sustainable development drivers for regions in federal countries. The constitutional reform 2020 in Russia was an important political development relevant both for Russia and international discussion. Constitutional amendments made an important contribution to the center-region relations promising to understand better the needs of regions by means of State Council and introducing new actors - federal territories, initially meant for better ecological protection of certain territories. The study allows to conclude that the representation of regions in legislative power is diminished after the reform 2020, but the upgraded State Council opens new opportunities for better center-region communications. Another finding is that the new constitutional phenomenon “federal territories” is unclear and not aimed for ecological needs. It is likely to cause unjustified inequalities in redistributions of finance and revenues between the territories in Russia. Spontaneous creation of federal territories is likely to cause uncertainties in the sustainable development of regions.
LEED’s Contribution to the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Goubran S , Walker T , Cucuzzella C , Schwartz T 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Green and sustainable building standards strongly influence sustainable building activities. Therefore, it is essential to assess how current standards contribute to achieving the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). A comprehensive catalogue is developed, and the analysis of overlaps between the standard and the SDGs is automated through direct content analysis. LEED V4.1 BD+C for New Construction is selected as the leading green building standard globally. Similar to previous work, LEED generates matches with eight SDGs – SDG3 (health), SDG12 (sustainable consumption and production), SDG 11 (sustainable cities) being the highest-ranked, respectively This content analysis is complemented with a qualitative analysis founded on innovation and risk-management theory, to assess the transformative capacity of the standard. The findings indicate that only about 6% of LEED’s score calls for positive value creation and transformative change, with most of its credits directed towards the management and reduction of known building instigated environmental risks. The research concludes that while there are overlaps between the LEED credits and the SDGs' topics, further research is needed to validate its contribution to realizing the 2030 Agenda empirically.
Digitalization and Innovation in Achieving SDGs – Impacts on Legislation and Practice
Authors: Meskic Z , Albakjaji M , Jevremovic N , Omerovic E , Adams J 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development builds upon the Millennium Development Goals while at the same time reaffirming the conclusions of the leading instruments in the field of human rights and international law. The 17 integrated and indivisible sustainable development goals (SDGs) require innovation through digitalization and legal activities. Digitalization and new technologies are crucial for SDG 8, 9, and 16. SDG 16: Peace, justice, and strong institutions directly focus on law. While SDG 16 does not directly mention it, digitalization is essential in achieving its specific targets. Examples include concepts of e-government (including data protection and public access to information), e-commerce, equal access to dispute resolution mechanisms in cyberspace, and enforcement of non-discriminatory laws for sustainable development. The right to a healthy and sustainable environment encompasses economic, social, and environmental aspects that SDGs capture. To achieve these goals, the 2030 Agenda relies on international law instruments. The right to a healthy and sustainable environment is developing towards an internationally recognized human right. As environmental goals do not recognize national borders, international law plays a key role. International environmental law should facilitate a broader application of existing clean technologies through the transfer of technology and examine the development of new technologies as to its compatibility with a sustainable environment. Moreover, the human right to share in scientific advancement and enjoy its benefits embodies equal access to technology. The legal enforcement of sustainable goals in the private and governmental sectors remains one of the main concerns of climate change.
Saudi Arabia’s LEED Projects: Recent Green Building Trends and Perspective
Authors: Yi Mr.TaeYeual , Yun Dr.SukHee 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) is one of the prestigious green building rating systems globally and the widely accepted international standard to evaluate green buildings. Many LEED certification building projects have already been carried out over the last few decades in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Recently, many construction projects underway in the Kingdom are expected to be nominated for LEED certification over the next few years.
The paper explores the recent application of the LEED rating system in building construction projects and reviews the trends, project types, and potential challenges of the LEED certification buildings in the Kingdom. The study also investigates differences and characteristics in the types of LEED certification projects in the Kingdom and the Middle East countries, such as UAE, Qatar, Egypt, etc. The differences in the rate of adoption of the LEED categories in each country are indicated closely through the detailed analysis.
As a result, the paper presents the current trends and future perspectives based on the current status of the Kingdom's green building industry. This is a critical milestone to accelerate the development of the green building industry in the Kingdom.
Reliability Evaluation of Active Distribution Systems with Distributed Generations
Authors: Alaskar Azzan , Alkuhayli Abdulaziz 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Reliability evaluation is essential in designing, planning, operating modern power systems. System operators must operate the network securely and efficiently with minimal interruption events. With the recent advances in power electronics and control, distributed generations (DG) such as photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine, and storage systems are expected to grow in distribution networks. This high level of distributed generations penetration in the grid can increase the complexity of operating the system. This is caused by intermittent nature of solar irradiance and wind speed. This paper proposes a methodology used to assess distribution networks containing stochastic resources such as photovoltaic. This method will use the Monte Carlo simulation with a stochastic model to evaluate the distribution network’s reliability. The system and load point reliability indices such as frequency of loss of load and expected energy not to supplied will be computed in this technique. In addition, the configuration of distribution networks to improve system’s reliability to facilitate system restoration after pre-fault conditions will be assessed.
Financing Higher Education: New Challenges, Incentives and Opportunities
Authors: Abuselidze G 
Published: July 2022

AbstractThe most essential goal for the country’s growth is education. During the allocation of public funds, it should be given great consideration. Education determines a country’s progress and possibilities of economic development. Education of high quality is a guarantee of societal stability. It encourages affluence as well as personal, professional and social development. All of the aforementioned may be accomplished by effectively utilizing governmental financial resources. The research’s goal is to study the disadvantages of the higher education funding system and develop some recommendations for solving problems. In order to assess the effectiveness of the expenditure by state, there have been studied some educational programs on which state funding is extended. The study includes an assessment of the level of academic achievement of state-funded educational program students and their employment prospects. As a result of the research, we have a clear idea of how effective the state funding programs for higher education in Georgia are and in what direction the changes are to be implemented.
Modelling of Pedals Pressing Mechanisms for Low Speed Driving in Road Traffic Delay
Authors: Isa Hazril Md , Ahmad Salmiah , Abdullah Muhammad , Rahman Ataur , Ghani NMA , Noor N.M.M 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Road traffic delay is imminent in big cities around the world including Kuala Lumpur, due to the increase in vehicle ownership, weather condition, road blocks by authorities and ongoing infrastructure projects at particular point of the road. Previous literature shows that the average time spent by drivers in driving under road traffic delay is about 30-53 minutes per day. Within the delay, regular pressings of the brake and accelerator may lead to leg and body fatigue, hence may give detrimental effect on the driver in the long run. This paper aims to mimic the pedal pressing and releasing mechanism in replacing the leg activities during road traffic delay, such that the driver will no longer need to recurrently pressing both pedals, thus reduce the fatigue. In replicating the pressing mechanism, a linear electromechanical actuator is designed for this purpose due to its high force density as well as good response time. The mathematical model of the actuator is first developed and integrated with car dynamic model in Simscape model. All parameters used for simulation purposes were taken from an actual electromechanical actuator used for the similar application. Simulation performance evaluation was conducted on a virtual environment for the integrated models and the response of the models were investigated. As a result, the actuator model is capable to produce the desired output force that is similar with human leg during pressing activity, with about 200 N force. The model was coupled with tuned PID controller, and the actuator was also able to produce an acceptable time response, where the vehicle is brought to a complete stop within less than 1 second, which is closed to the actual driver’s leg activities during the pedal pressing in a road traffic delay.
Green Vehicles, Incentives and Policies: A View from Logistics Companies in Malaysia
Authors: Zawawi Nur Fadiah Mohd , Yaacob Mohd Rafi , Wahab Sazali Abd , Awang Khairil Wahidin , Ahmed Samihah , Nuh Ruslee 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
There are limited green solutions have been offered to reduce pollutions caused by logistics transportation as compared to passenger vehicles. Thus, this paper aims to reveal insights from logistics companies on the perspective of policies of sustainability including financial and non-financial incentives from the government of Malaysia in assisting them to obtain socio-environment sustainability and consequently to contribute to the effectiveness of the country’s Sustainable Development Goals. To achieve this objective, data were gathered from 134 logistics companies in Malaysia, listed in the Malaysian Logistics Directory 2018/2019. They were analysed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software. Utilizing descriptive and correlation analyses, the findings indicated that logistics companies inherently need government support in terms of incentives and supportive policy in order to attain the country’s socio-environmental sustainability. Based on the findings, this paper, firstly suggests that the government needs to find a better solution to reduce the environmental impact from logistics transportation from its root, which is achieved by integrating green motor vehicle into logistics transportation. Secondly, the government should develop relevant sustainable policies which guide logistics companies to comply accordingly. This study contributes a new insight into socio-environmental sustainability of logistics industry.
3D finite element analysis of laminated composites under three-point bending
Authors: Bellahkim M , Ouezgan A , Benbouras Y , Maziri A , Mallil E , Echaabi J 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Delamination is considered as one of the most critical failure modes which occurs near the free edges in laminated composites due to high interlaminar stress. When the classical plate theory is used to determine the in plane stress, the interlaminar stresses cannot be assessed by this theory, as it adopts the plane stress assumption. For that, a three-dimensional finite element analysis is adopted to calculate in-plane stresses as well as out-of-plane stresses of laminated composites under three-point bending. 8-node linear brick elements C3D8R with reduced integration available in ABAQUS element library is used for meshing the laminated composite models. The flexural numerical response of two main lay-up arrangements is modelled: Unidirectional laminates ([0]12,[90]12, [45]12) and multidirectional laminates (cross-ply [0/90]3S
, angle-ply [±45]3S
and quasi-isotropic laminates [0/90/±452]
S
). Comparing the current results to experimental methodologies accessible in the literature demonstrates the predictive capability of the present model. Therefore, this study shows that the present formulations can predict with a good accuracy the deflection of the test specimens. Whilst, a significant dispersion is only observed for the unidirectional laminates [0]12.
Scale-out production of extracellular vesicles derived from natural killer cells via mechanical stimulation in a seesaw-motion bioreactor for cancer therapy
Authors: Wu Jianguo , Wu Di , Wu Guohua , Bei Ho-Pan , Li Zihan , Xu Han , Wang Yimin , Wu Dan , Liu Hui , Shi Shengyu , Zhao Chao , Xu Yibing , He Yong , Li Jun , Wang Changyong , Zhao Xin , Wang Shuqi 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from immune cells have shown great anti-cancer therapeutic potential. However, inefficiency in EV generation has considerably impeded the development of EV-based basic research and clinical translation. Here, we developed a seesaw-motion bioreactor (SMB) system by leveraging mechanical stimuli such as shear stress and turbulence for generating EVs with high quality and quantity from natural killer (NK) cells. Compared to EV production in traditional static culture (229 ± 74 particles per cell per day), SMB produced NK-92MI-derived EVs at a higher rate of 438 ± 50 particles per cell per day and yielded a total number of 2 × 1011 EVs over two weeks via continuous dynamic fluidic culture. In addition, the EVs generated from NK-92MI cells in SMB shared a similar morphology, size distribution, and protein profile to EVs generated from traditional static culture. Most importantly, the NK-92MI-derived EVs in SMB were functionally active in killing melanoma and liver cancer cells in both 2D and 3D culture conditions in vitro, as well as in suppressing melanoma growth in vivo. We believe that SMB is an attractive approach to producing EVs with high quality and quantity; it can additionally enhance EV production from NK92-MI cells and promote both the basic and translational research of EVs.
A Parkinson’s disease model composed of 3D bioprinted dopaminergic neurons within a biomimetic peptide scaffold
Authors: Abdelrahman Sherin , Alsanie Walaa F , Khan Zainab N , Albalawi Hamed I , Felimban Raed I , Moretti Manola , Steiner Nadia , Chaudhary Adeel G , Hauser Charlotte A E 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement. It is associated with lost dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra, a process that is not yet fully understood. To understand this deleterious disorder, there is an immense need to develop efficient in vitro three-dimensional (3D) models that can recapitulate complex organs such as the brain. However, due to the complexity of neurons, selecting suitable biomaterials to accommodate them is challenging. Here, we report on the fabrication of functional DA neuronal 3D models using ultrashort self-assembling tetrapeptide scaffolds. Our peptide-based models demonstrate biocompatibility both for primary mouse embryonic DA neurons and for human DA neurons derived from human embryonic stem cells. DA neurons encapsulated in these scaffolds responded to 6-hydroxydopamine, a neurotoxin that selectively induces loss of DA neurons. Using multi-electrode arrays, we recorded spontaneous activity in DA neurons encapsulated within these 3D peptide scaffolds for more than 1 month without decrease of signal intensity. Additionally, vascularization of our 3D models in a co-culture with endothelial cells greatly promoted neurite outgrowth, leading to denser network formation. This increase of neuronal networks through vascularization was observed for both primary mouse DA and cortical neurons. Furthermore, we present a 3D bioprinted model of DA neurons inspired by the mouse brain and created with an extrusion-based 3D robotic bioprinting system that was developed during previous studies and is optimized with time-dependent pulsing by microfluidic pumps. We employed a hybrid fabrication strategy that relies on an external mold of the mouse brain construct that complements the shape and size of the desired bioprinted model to offer better support during printing. We hope that our 3D model provides a platform for studies of the pathogenesis of PD and other neurodegenerative disorders that may lead to better understanding and more efficient treatment strategies.