bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment Of The Prevalence Of Suicide Among Young Adults Using Machine Learning
Authors: R.T. Ibode , A. A. Tunde-Francis , A. F. Afeye , O. T. Anifowose , O. I. Owolola , O. A. Ogidan 
Published: December 2022

Due to the high rate of suicide all over the world resulting in about 800,000 people dying by suicide each year. The instances where suicide victims constantly publish suicide messages deliberately to express their feelings on social media, there is need to address suicide issues, and how suicide can be prevented. Therefore, as a solution to this, there is need to create a model that classifies these users" social media posts and identify users with suicidal ideations, so as to prevent future suicide cases by getting the identified users the necessary help needed. The study adopted a binary classification of a suicide-related tweet with respect to age 15 up till 29 years, on a document-level basis. A machine learning approach was employed to solve the problem of tweet classification and predictions. The dataset was generated from a Twitter API.
It was observed that suicidal issues are rampant among the young adult, which need urgent attention. The paper recommended that timely intervention should be provided so as to reduce suicidal victims and preserve the future of young adults.
Write in the fog: narratives and representations about COVID during the first half of 2020 in Argentina
Authors: Fiquepron M. R. 
Published: December 2022

Since its inception as a global pandemic, COVID-19 has been the subject of multiple appropriations around the world. With the possibility of writing and sharing information open due to current technological developments and digital media, a series of publications focused on reflecting on the impact of the pandemic around the world circulated during the first months of 2020.The aim of this article is to analyze these publications, taking them as a valuable input to delve into the reflections that, from culture and social sciences, emerged on the pandemic. What can these articles show us, already more than two years after being published? What were the main ideas, concerns and diagnoses? Beyond these questions, we are also interested in investigating the construction of a network of meanings and notions that began to be associated with the disease and that, in its pandemic context, we believe is highly relevant to understanding the meanings that were incorporated into this new virus as it spread across the globe.
The Effect of Compensation on Employee Performance on PT. Waskita Beton Precast TBK
Authors: Zalne Ziola , Albani Muhammad Hudzaifa , Tanty Heruna 
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of Compensation on employee performance of PT. Waskita Beton Precast, Tbk. There is an independent variable of the effect of Compensation to be tested for the influence on the dependent variable , namely Karyawa Performance. The population in this study were employees of PT. Waskita Beton Precast, Tbk Human Resources division which has 50 employees as of May 2020, which are all permanent employees. The research data used are primary data obtained through the dissemination of questionnaires. The analysis tool used is a simple linear regression test. The results showed that: (1) the results showed that compensation had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significance value of 0.022 < 0.05; (2) the test results of the coefficient of determination showed that the Adjusted R Square value of 0.579 means that as many as 57.9% of employee performance-bound variables can be explained by the free variable, namely compensation, while other factors of 42.1% were influenced by other variables outside the variables studied
The Effect of Talent Management and Knowledge Management on Employee Performance at TVRI Est Sumatra Province
Authors: Dewi Aminar Sutra , Adila Winda 
Published: December 2022

This study to test talent management on employee performance totest knolege management on rmployee performance. This study was conducted at TVRI, west Sumatera Province. This type of research was quantitative. The sampling method used a total sampling of 57 saturated samples. The sources of this data are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis techniques used are validity, reliability, descriptive analysis, normality test, multicolinearity test, heteroscedasticit y test, multiple regression analysis, and t test. The results show that talent management has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and knowledge management has a positive and positive and significand effect on employee performance, it can be concluded that talent management is accepted and knowledge management is accepted
STUDI PENELITIAN TAFSIR DI INDONESIA (Pemetaan Karya Tafsir Indonesia Periode 2011-2018)
Authors: Fatmawati Fatimah 
Published: December 2022

Kajian tafsir Indonesia telah diteliti oleh banyak kalangan, baik dalam maupun luar negeri. Penelitian ini dikhususkan untuk melakukam pemetaan tafsir Indonesia dari periode 2011 hingga 2018. Studi terhadap tafsir Indonsia dipetakan menjadi dua, yaitu aspek internal dan aspek eksternal penulisan tafsir. Aspek internal menyangkut konten serta aspek teknis penulisan tafsir. Seperti nuansa tafsir, sistematika penyajian, serta bentuk penyajian tafsir. Sedangkan aspek eksternal teks menyangkut hal-hal yang berada di luar teks namun masih berhubungan erat. Seperti latar belakang mufasir, sifat mufasir, dan geografis penerbitannya. Berdasarkan aspek internalnya, tafsir indonesia periode 2011-2018 mayoritas disajikan secara tematik modern, baik plural maupun singular. Penyajian tematik dengan nuansa sains dan sosial kemasyarakatan menjadi ciri khas dalam karya-karya yang diterbitkan pada fase ini. Sedangkan berdasarkan aspek eksternalnya, karya tafsir Indonesia didominasi oleh penafsir individual daripada komunal, serta mulai berkembangnya para pengkaji al-Qur’an yang berasal dari berbagai disipilin ilmu, seperti tokoh-tokoh dalam bidang sains maupun sosial.
O que se ensina nos estudos de género em Portugal: uma análise bibliométrica dos planos curriculares
Authors: De Camargo Santos Caynnã , Do Adro Lopes Mónica , Coimbra Vieira Cristina , Ferreira Virgínia 
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Mapear e identificar padrões de referenciação bibliográfica nos programas das unidades curriculares dos cursos de Mestrado e Doutoramento em Estudos sobre as Mulheres, de Gênero e Feministas (EMGF) oferecidos por Universidades Públicas Portuguesas
Método: Análise bibliométrica das 448 referências indicadas nas 84 unidades curriculares que compõem os três cursos de doutoramento e quatro de mestrado, em EMGF, em funcionamento no ano letivo de 2021-22.
Resultado: As referências mais comumente mobilizadas nos cursos analisados são livros publicados a partir da década de 1990, com preponderância da autoria individual. A produção bibliográfica nacional é prevalecente, embora se verifique um peso significativo de referências publicadas em outros países da Europa e América do Norte, sobretudo em países e por autores/as anglófonos/as. O perfil de referências é diverso, em termos de procedência disciplinar das autorias, embora essencialmente circunscrita às Ciências Sociais e Humanas. Similarmente, são diversificadas as temáticas abordadas, com particular destaque atribuído à problemática das Identidades e das Sexualidades, na qual o diálogo com as áreas das Ciências Naturais se faz mais presente.
Conclusões: O estudo permite delinear um perfil de oferta formativa em EMGF atualmente disponível em Portugal, eminentemente teórico, marcadamente pós-estruturalista, interdisciplinar, com notável abertura aos debates conduzidos em outros países, mas com parca representação de obras e autores/as dos países do Sul Global, refletindo o anglo-eurocentrismo das bibliografias atualmente recomendadas.
Masa Panen dan Produksi Tanaman Cengkeh Hutan (Syzygium obtusifolium L.) pada Elevasi Berbeda di Pulau Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia
Authors: Kamsurya Marwan Y , Botanri Samin 
Published: December 2022

Cengkeh hutan (Syzygium obtusifolium L.) merupakan jenis tanaman cengkeh liar dimana populasinya dalam habitat alam sudah sangat minim, karena cara panen yang menyimpang. Seperti halnya cengkeh aromatik, misalnya varietas Sanzibar, Sikotok, Siputih, dan Ambon, dimasa kini jenis tanaman ini mulai dibudidayakan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan dan menjelaskan hubungan antara elevasi dengan waktu panen dan produksi bunga segar dan kering. Penelitian dilakukan di pulau Ambon selama lima bulan sejak bulan Januari-Mei 2021. Peralatan yang dipakai antara lain altimeter dan data sheet. Titik pengamatan ditetapkan dengan metode purposive sampling, meliputi : Halasi (6 m dpl), Tibang (11 m dpl), Oli (125 m dpl), Wanat (175 m dpl), dan Telaga Kodok (214 m dpl). Pada masing-masing lokasi dipilih 10 pohon sampel berumur 10-15 tahun. Variabel pengamatan, yaitu : 1). Elevasi (m dpl), 2). Masa panen, dan 3). Berat bunga panen segar dan kering (kg/pohon). Analisis data menggunakan software Minitab versi 14. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa pemanenan pada elevasi 6 dan 11 m dpl berlangsung pada bulan Januari-Februari. Dengan makin bertambah elevasi sampai dengan 125 m dpl, pemanenan bergeser sampai pertengahan bulan Maret-April. Pada elevasi 175-214 m dpl masa panennya berlangsung pada bulan April-Mei. Dengan bertambahnya elevasi, hasil panen bunga segar meningkat, sementara berat bunga kering cenderung berkurang. Bunga panen segar tertinggi dicapai pada elevasi 246,13 m dpl sebesar 54.86 kg/tan. Sementara hasil panen bunga kering maksimum diproyeksi dicapai pada elevasi 240.0 m dpl sebesar 20.55 kg/tanaman.
Intravitreal methotrexate infusion for prophylaxis of proliferative vitreoretinopathy after pars plana vitrectomy for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Authors: Fouad Aziz Joseph Hany , Abd Al-Hakim Zaki Mohamed , Abd El-Fattah El-Shazly Amany , Mamoun Tarek , Abdel Ghaffar Helmy Reem Osama , Hanafy Hashem Mohamed 
Published: December 2022

Background: Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is the leading cause of recurrent retinal detachment after surgical repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Our study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of intravitreal methotrexate infusion (IMI) for the prevention of PVR after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in eyes with RRD.
Methods: This prospective comparative interventional study was conducted from September 2020 to November 2021 at Ain Shams University Hospitals, Egypt. We recruited a consecutive, non-randomized sample of 47 eyes of 47 patients with RRD undergoing PPV. Participants were allocated to a control group or an intervention group that received IMI during surgery. Each group was subdivided into subgroups of eyes at high-risk of developing PVR and eyes with established preoperative PVR grade C. Outcome measures at the 3-month postoperative follow-up were the rate of retinal attachment, incidence of PVR, reoperation rate to flatten the retina, and changes in the retina and/or optic nerve function as assessed by full-field electroretinogram and flash visual evoked potential.
Results: Data from 47 eyes (23 and 24 eyes in the intervention and control groups, respectively) were evaluated. Subgroups IA, IB, and IIB each included 12 eyes, subgroup IIA included 11 eyes, and all subgroups had comparable sex ratios and age distributions. Postoperative PVR at 1 month and between 1 and 3 months was present in 13% and 4% of eyes in the intervention group, respectively. Reoperation to flatten the retina was required in 2 (9%) eyes in the intervention group, while 22 eyes (96%) had complete flattening of the retina at 3 months. No significant differences were found between the study groups and the corresponding subgroups regarding the outcome measures (all P > 0.05). No adverse events attributable to IMI were detected up to 3 months postoperatively.
Conclusions: Although IMI was safe for intraocular use in eyes with RRD and PVR grade C or a high risk of developing PVR, it did not affect the anatomical success rate or development of PVR up to 3 months after PPV. Further multicenter randomized clinical trials with longer follow-up periods and larger sample sizes are needed to verify these preliminary outcomes.
Pars plana vitrectomy for tractional diabetic macular edema with or without internal limiting membrane peeling
Authors: Khattab Abdelrahman Ahmed Ali , Ahmed Mahmoud Mohammed , Hammed Abdullah Hussein 
Published: December 2022

Background: The effectiveness of internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling in the surgical treatment of tractional diabetic macular edema (DME), although widely examined, remains controversial. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in the management of tractional DME and to highlight any benefits of additional ILM peeling.
Methods: This was an open-label, prospective, comparative, and interventional study that enrolled 50 eyes with tractional DME that underwent PPV and allocated each to one of two groups: group A consisted of 25 eyes that had no ILM peeling and group B consisted of 25 eyes that underwent ILM peeling. Postoperative assessments of best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) in the logarithm of minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) notation and central macular thickness (CMT) were performed at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively.
Results: At baseline, the two groups were comparable in terms of sex ratios, phakic status, insulin use, coexistence of hypertension, and mean (standard deviation [SD]) age, BCDVA, CMT, duration of diabetes mellitus, and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. In group A, the mean (SD) BCDVA improved significantly from 0.89 (0.12) logMAR preoperatively to 0.64 (0.24) logMAR (P < 0.001), and the mean (SD) CMT declined significantly from 471.28 (80.83) micrometer to 228.20 (26.45) micrometer (P < 0.001), at the 6-month postoperative assessment. Likewise, in group B, the mean (SD) BCDVA improved significantly from 0.83 (0.10) logMAR preoperatively to 0.58 (0.24) logMAR (P < 0.001), and the mean (SD) CMT decreased significantly from 496.84 (89.82) micrometer to 226.20 (18.04) micrometer (P < 0.001), after 6 months. There were no significant differences between groups A and B in the changes in BCDVA (Delta BCDVA) or CMT (Delta CMT) at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively with respect to the baseline values (all P > 0.05). Postoperative complications were comparable between the two groups. A significant negative correlation was detected between the preoperative HbA1c level and BCDVA improvement in all participants (r = - 0.82; P < 0.001).
Conclusions: PPV is an effective treatment for tractional DME. Additional ILM peeling was not significantly associated with functional and anatomical benefits over a short period. Long-term glycemic control plays a role in vision gain after vitrectomy in patients with diabetes. Further long-term studies are required to verify our findings.
Combined umbilical cord patching with amniotic membrane graft for corneal surface reconstruction
Authors: Kamel Farag Rania , Elmowafi Karim , El-Sharkawy Hossam T , El-Tarshoby Sahar 
Published: December 2022

Background: Umbilical cord patch (UCP) grafts have been successfully used for glaucoma shunt tube coverage and conjunctival surface reconstruction. In recent years, the technique has emerged as a novel alternative for the reconstruction of corneal perforation and descemetocele. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of combined UCP grafting and human amniotic membrane (HAM) transplantation for the management of corneal perforation or descemetocele.
Methods: This prospective, non-comparative, interventional case series included nine eyes of nine patients with corneal descemetoceles and 28 eyes of 28 patients with corneal perforations, all in a clinically quiescent state. UCP grafting and HAM transplantation were combined to treat all patients. We re-examined the patients daily throughout the first week, weekly for 1 month, and then monthly for the first 6 months using slit-lamp examination and anterior segment optical coherence tomography.
Results: We included 37 eyes with descemetocele or corneal perforation in a clinically quiescent state. The mean (standard deviation) ages of patients with corneal descemetocele and corneal perforation were 56.3 (18.8) years and 54.3 (18.1) years, respectively. The male-to-female ratios in patients with corneal descemetocele and corneal perforation were 56% to 44% and 61% to 39%, respectively. Postoperative corneal thickness increased significantly in eyes with descemetocele compared to preoperative values (P < 0.001). Postoperative best-corrected distance visual acuity improved significantly compared to preoperative values in eyes with descemetocele or corneal perforation (both P < 0.001), with relief of accompanying ocular symptoms. We did not observe any recurrence or complications such as rejection, infection, suture-related problems, or severe inflammation and all had a formed anterior chamber up to the final follow-up visit.
Conclusions: Combined UCP grafting and HAM transplantation could be a promising alternative treatment for corneal perforation or descemetocele in clinically quiescent eyes, providing satisfactory reconstruction and functional outcomes. Further studies with robust designs, larger sample sizes, and longer follow-up are needed to verify the efficacy and safety of this modified surgical technique in enhancing vision and restoring anterior segment anatomical integrity in compromised corneas.
Tropospheric water vapor: a comprehensive high-resolution data collection for the transnational Upper Rhine Graben region
Authors: Fersch Benjamin , Wagner Andreas , Kamm Bettina , Shehaj Endrit , Schenk Andreas , Yuan Peng , Geiger Alain , Moeller Gregor , Heck Bernhard , Hinz Stefan , Kutterer Hansjörg , Kunstmann Harald 
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Tropospheric water vapor is one of the most important trace gases of the Earth's climate system, and its temporal and spatial distribution is critical for the genesis of clouds and precipitation. Due to the pronounced dynamics of the atmosphere and the nonlinear relation of air temperature and saturated vapor pressure, it is highly variable, which hampers the development of high-resolution and three-dimensional maps of regional extent.
With their complementary high temporal and spatial resolutions, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) meteorology and Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) satellite remote sensing represent a significant alternative to generally sparsely distributed radio sounding observations. In addition, data fusion with collocation and tomographical methods enables the construction of detailed maps in either two or three dimensions. Finally, by assimilation of these observation-derived datasets with dynamical regional atmospheric models, tropospheric water vapor fields can be determined with high spatial and continuous temporal resolution. In the following, a collection of basic and processed datasets, obtained with the above-listed methods, is presented that describes the state and course of atmospheric water vapor for the extent of the GNSS Upper Rhine Graben Network (GURN) region. The dataset contains hourly 2D fields of integrated water vapor (IWV) and 3D fields of water vapor density (WVD) for four multi-week, variable season periods between April 2016 and October 2018 at a spatial resolution of (2.1 km)2. Zenith total delay (ZTD) from GNSS and collocation and refractivities are provided as intermediate products. InSAR (Sentinel-1A/B)-derived double differential slant total delay phases (ddSTDPs) and GNSS-based ZTDs are available for March 2015 to July 2019. The validation of data assimilation with five independent GNSS stations for IWV shows improving Kling–Gupta efficiency (KGE) scores for all seasons, most notably for summer, with collocation data assimilation (KGE = 0.92) versus the open-cycle simulation (KGE = 0.69). The full dataset can be obtained from https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.936447 (Fersch et al., 2021).
Teaching Journalism in the Era of Doomscrolling
Authors: Das Bijoyeta Sahoriya 
Published: December 2022

This essay is a meditation on the questions that arose during two years of teaching and my pursuit of understanding the changing world of journalism and finding comfort and solidarity in shared experiences. I am very grateful to my students who took time to share their experiences, long after they completed my course.
I am left with the quest: How to continuously create a learning environment that is relevant to our changing times? And such an enquiry cannot be conducted in a silo. Journalism educators and the industry needs to welcome diverse voices and influences to discuss journalistic values and practices, expand the idea of objectivity to include empathy and self-reflection, critically investigate news consumption models and focus on making news a meaningful part of our lives. And I am confident the pandemic can act as a catalyst for growth.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS PARA O ENSINO BILÍNGUE: DESAFIOS PARA A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Barbosa Isabela Vieira , Heinzle Marcia Regina Selpa , Zimmermann Leticia 
Published: December 2022

Nas últimas décadas o ensino bilíngue tem crescido exponencialmente nas escolas privadas, e mais recentemente na rede pública. Assim, o presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as políticas no contexto nacional, estadual e local para o ensino bilíngue a partir da perspectiva teórica da internacionalização do currículo (LEASK, 2013). Para análise das políticas, utilizamos os modelos de educação bilíngue propostos por Hornberger (1991). Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa e documental. Os dados apontam uma limitação conceitual nas políticas públicas para o ensino bilíngue. Pode-se ainda observar a presença de dois modelos dominantes, o de manutenção e o de enriquecimento, fomentando a preservação de línguas minoritárias de imigração e o pluralismo cultural. Ressalta-se a necessidade de ampliar o debate na formação de professores.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Ensino Bilíngue. Formação de Professores. Internacionalização do Currículo. Políticas Públicas.
POLÍTICAS EDUCACIONAIS E AS IDENTIDADES CONTEMPORÂNEAS: O SISTEMA EDUCATIVO MUNDIAL
Authors: Silva Kelly Cristina Rodrigues Gularte da 
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo visa refletir como é o sistema educativo mundial (AZEVEDO, J., 2007) e como as relações dos organismos multilaterais influenciam nas agendas de escolarização das políticas nacionais. Tenciona, também, ponderar sobre alguns retrocessos nas políticas educacionais, balizados por políticas neoliberais e neoconservadoras na contemporaneidade (AGUIAR, 2018; BALLESTRIN, 2013; CISLAGHI, 2019; FREIRE, 1997) que atravessam as constituições das identidades contemporâneas na visão de Hall (2003; 2006) e Bauman (2001; 2005). Para tal, o presente texto é uma revisão bibliográfica de caráter exploratório na perspectiva de Gil (2010). Conclui-se que o sistema educativo mundial é um processo histórico em que organizações internacionais promovem convergências entre os países, normatizando a educação e os sujeitos envolvidos nesses contextos globais são interpelados por essas questões, que o compõem e o fragmentam.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Educação. Globalização. Identidades. Sistema Educativo Mundial.