bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF PSOP (PUBLIC SPEAKING ON ONLINE PRESENTATION) PROGRAM AS A SOLUTION TO INCREASE STUDENT'S SELF EFFICACY PENGARUH PROGRAM PSOP (PUBLIC SPEAKING ON ONLINE PRESENTATION) SEBAGAI SOLUSI MENINGKATKAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI SISWA
Authors: Muna Zurratul , Iramadhani Dwi , Astuti Widi , Julistia Rini 
Published: November 2022

The main problem in online presentations is that there is a sense of worry about other people's assessments of themselves, namely about what and how things will be delivered. The thing that can be done to increase confidence in doing online presentations is to improve online public speaking skills. Public speaking is a skill that must be considered in online presentations. As a solution to this problem, researchers are interested in creating a Public Speaking on Online Presentation (PSOP) training program. This study uses a quantitative method in the form of a quasi-experimental research design with one group pretest posttest design. Sampling using purposive sampling. Data collection using a confidence scale. The results of the paired sample t-test analysis showed that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest after the implementation of the training. PSOP (Public Speaking On Online Presentation) can increase students' confidence in facing the online learning system. Permasalahan utama dalam presentasi secara online adalah adanya rasa khawatir tentang respon atau penilaian orang lain terhadap dirinya, yaitu mengenai apa yang disampaikannya dan bagaimana ia menyampaikannya. Hal yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan rasa percaya diri melakukan presentasi online adalah dengan meningkatkan kemampuan public speaking secara online. Public speaking merupakan skill yang harus diperhatikan pada presentasi online. Sebagai solusi dari permasalahan ini peneliti tertarik membuat sebuah program pelatihan Public Speaking on Online Presentation (PSOP). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif berupa quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Pengambilan sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kepercayaan diri. Hasil analisis paired sample t-test diketahui bahwa ada perbedaan signifikan antara pretest dan posttest setelah pelaksanaan pelatihan. PSOP (Public Speaking On Online Presentation) dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan diri siswa dalam menghadapi sistem pembelajaran daring.
Environmental factors driving tree richness at multiple spatial scales in temperate forests, Northeast China
Authors: Gu Yue , Han Shijie , Zhang Junhui , Feng Yue , Li Zhuo , Guo Yanshuang , Shi Guoqiang 
Published: November 2022

Aim: Uncertainty remains in revealing the determinants of plant
diversity over regional and larger scales. Both plant diversity and the
effects of environmental factors on it are scale dependent. This study
aims to integrate and analyse the variations in the ecological
mechanisms by which environmental factors drive plant diversity.
Location: Montane forests, Northeast China Taxon: Tree
Methods: In this study, we used field survey data from 3,078
sample plots in temperate forest ecosystems. First, we partitioned the
species–area curve into different area scales with segmented models to
explain changes in the dominant factors affecting tree richness. Then,
we quantified the contribution of environmental factors to tree richness
with gradient boosted model (GBM) and fitted their correlations at
different spatial scales. Finally, we partitioned the contribution of
climate, topography and both to tree richness with redundancy analysis
(RDA) and analysed how the driving mechanisms varied with spatial scale.
Results: Two area scales (small scale A and
large scale A ) were segmented in regional temperate
forests. The correlations between environmental contributions and
spatial scale at the A scale were better than those at
the A scale. The effects of environmental factors
driving tree richness varied spatially nonlinearly. Tree richness at the
A scale was determined by both climate and topography
and climate alone, while it was determined by climate alone at the A
scale. Main conclusion: Spatial heterogeneity
affected the effects of environmental factors on tree diversity,
especially at the A scale. Environmental factors
exerted a dominant control at different spatial scales. Environmental
filtering determined tree diversity at the A scale,
and dispersal limitation determined tree diversity at the A
scale for temperate forests. The spatial heterogeneity
and collinearity of climate and topography prevented us from drawing
consistent conclusions.
APLIKASI SCRATCH BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIK DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Afrilianto M. , Rosyana Tina , Linda Linda 
Published: November 2022

Character is very important to foster the personality of students. Character education can be realized through mathematics learning activities using the initial Android application according to the technological development society in the 5.0 era. In research conducted. This study aims to analyze the development of the scratch application and the improvement of student’s mathematical creative thinking after using the scratch application. The method used is R&D (Research and Development) with the Plomp model through the initial investigation stage, product design, and field testing. The subject of this study was to find seventh grade students at SMPN 3 Darma, Kuningan, West Java. The instrument used in the form of 5 items of description test, validation, analysis, and interviews which were collected online through Google Form. In this study it was found that; 1) Scratch application that is prepared is of good quality, has valid, practical, and effective criteria, 2) Scratch application is effective for mathematical creative thinking skills, 3) Student and teacher responses to scratch application are very positive. So the scratch application can help and make it easier for students to learn and is very good to continue to be developed.
An analysis of the musical philosophy of modernity in Debussy's Pastoral Afternoon
Authors: Li Peifan 
Published: November 2022

Three variables were considered in this study: music philosophy education, Debussy aesthetic, and modernity. A questionnaire was created and filled out by students to determine the link between these variables. After using Reliability with a value of 0.8, which is regarded God for this study, Then we used Correlation to determine the relationship. The most significant part of Claude Debussy's aesthetic is nature. The majority of the French composer's music is in some way inspired by nature, and his critical articles and personal correspondence passionately urge for a synergy between music and nature. This dissertation investigates the relationship between cultural artefacts and the natural world using an increasingly relevant ecocritical lens, an interdisciplinary form of critique that aims to reconcile the complex link between the two. Set against the "long nineteenth century," Debussy's naturism, or nature worship, A Marxist historian named Eric Hobsbawm coined the term "century" and popularised it afterwards. Several academics have coined the word "interwar" to define the period in European history between the outbreak of World War I and the French Revolution. Debussy's music and criticism, according to my observations, combine to produce an honest challenge. to the environmental problems that come with unrestricted development in the twenty-first century in the United States
This contribution (MEP) introduces the field of "music education" or music education. Many music educators are unaware of the existence of music education philosophy, not to mention its nature and value. Dedicated MEP courses for undergraduate and graduate music education programs are not yet common in North America and most other countries. Nevertheless, (1) analyze, summarize, discuss, or "concern" all theoretical and practical aspects of music education and, as a result, (2) notify teachers and students of music education at the university. There is a substantial and fast-growing international literature of interest. A scholar of basic concepts, concepts, controversies, principles, and practices in school and community music education.
Interprofessional collaboration – a health science term from the perspective of linguistics / Interprofessionalität – ein gesundheitswissenschaftlicher Begriff aus dem Blickwinkel der Linguistik
Authors: Meier Olivia , Kleinberger Ulla , Gerber-Grote Andreas 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
Viele Hoffnungen werden an das Thema «Interprofessionalität» geknüpft. Eine genaue Definition des Begriffs fehlt jedoch, wie in einigen gesundheitswissenschaftlichen Arbeiten bereits festgestellt wurde. Linguistische Analysen, die sich dem Begriff der Interprofessionalität und dessen Verwendung widmen, liegen bisher nicht vor. Diese Lücke geht die vorliegende Analyse an. Konkret wurden die Begriffe «Interprofessionalität», «interprofessionell» und «interprofessionelle Zusammenarbeit» in Texten aus zwei linguistischen Korpora quantitativ erfasst. In einem zweiten Arbeitsschritt wurde die Begriffsverwendung qualitativ analysiert. In einem kurzen Fazit werden die Ergebnisse reflektiert und diskutiert. Die linguistische Analyse zeigte einen erheblichen Anstieg der Verwendung aller drei Begriffe, eine Beschränkung auf fachmedizinische Publikationen, einen Fokus auf die interprofessionelle Zusammenarbeit zwischen Ärzten und Ärztinnen und dem Pflegepersonal, ein Fehlen der Patient/-innenperspektive sowie eine typische Relation mit entwicklungsfokussierten Schlagworten, die darauf hinweisen, dass die Schärfung des Begriffsfeldes «Interprofessionalität» noch nicht abgeschlossen ist.
A novel design of a smart interactive guiding robot for busy airports
Authors: Tran Hoang T. , Vo Thanh C. , Nguyen Quan N.A. , Pham Quang N. , Ha Duyen M. , Le Thanh Q. , Nguyen Thang K. , Tran Dong LT. , Do Hai T. , Nguyen Minh T. 
Published: November 2022

Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a massive impact on the global aviation industry. As a result, the airline industry has been forced to embrace new technologies and procedures in order to provide a more secure and bio-safe travel. Currently, the role of smart technology in airport systems has expanded significantly as a result of the contemporary Industry 4.0 context. The article presents a novel construction of an intelligent mobile robot system to guide passengers to take the plane at the departure terminals at busy airports. The robot provides instructions to the customer through the interaction between the robot and the customer utilizing voice communications. The usage of the Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API combined with technical machine learning to analyze and understand the customer's requirements are deployed. In addition, we use a face detection technique based on Multi-task Cascaded Convolutional Networks (MTCNN) to predict the distance between the robot and passengers to perform the function. The robot can guide passengers to desired areas in the terminal. The results and evaluation of the implementation process are also mentioned in the article and show promise.
Multicultural Art Nouveau Décor and Polychromy in the Interior of the Chaim Frenkel Villa in Šiauliai
Authors: Preišegalavičienė Lina 
Published: November 2022

Summary
The Frenkel family was famous in Lithuania not only as major manufacturers but also as generous benefactors. They honourably fulfilled the duty of a wealthy Jew to provide charity and social assistance to those most in need. The Frenkel family was forced to leave Lithuania in 1939: during the Soviet and Nazi occupations, the family lost all their possessions. While some family members had Lithuanian citizenship, the property rights of the descendants of Chaim Frenkel (1857–1920) were not reinstated, and from 17 June 1993 the Chaim Frenkel Villa became a department of the Šiauliai “Aušros” Museum (ŠAM, established in 1923). After the building’s renovation (finished in 2008) the villa’s interior spaces reflect minimally survived aesthetics of high class everyday Lithuanian Jewish private life at the beginning of the 20th century. The aim of the article is to argue how the Art Nouveau style in (territory of nowadays) Lithuania was not pure, but intertwined with retro-styles and internationalism. The case of the Ch. Frenkel Villa enriches the history of Lithuanian Art Nouveau with rich combinations of colours, shapes and compositions typical of Lithuanian Jews. Noticeably in the case of the Ch. Frenkel Villa, the traditionalist way of life and the wisdom of Jewish daily life restrained fashionable European design innovations. This is proof that the living environment of Lithuanian Jews was perceived as an important space for spiritual life and the worship of God.
Despite searches – fruitless so far – to discover the building’s architect, we can nonetheless recognise the connection of the Ch. Frenkel Villa with the art history of neighbouring Latvia, Riga in particular. It is known that the creator of the villa’s wall painting – famous Latvian painter Voldemārs Zeltiņš (1879–1909) – came to Šiauliai from Riga especially for this work. While the décor of the Ch. Frenkel family house-villa interior may look very magnificent to today’s generation, in comparison with wealthy European factory owners’ homes it was very modest, though yet of very high artistic value, unique and avoiding the repetition of straightforward cheap fashions of interior design.
Portrait of the People of Silla According to the Persian Texts
Authors: Akbarzadeh Daryoosh 
Published: November 2022

Summary
Persian and Arabo-Persian texts frequently referred to Silla as a highlighted toponym. Obviously, descriptions used for Silla in Persian texts cannot be comparable with other toponyms. Ajayeb-al-Makhlughat is the name of a manuscript which deals with marvellous lands, islands, seas, animals, birds, people or customs etc. in Persian literature. Qazvini’s versions have no designs/paintings on toponyms. Haji Mohammad Nasir Khansari published the lithographical version of the manuscript in Tehran in 1283 Hegira (1904 AD) for the first time. His copyist and graphic designer was Abas-Ali Tafreshi. He, in the lithographical version, described the lands and islands of South and Southeast Asia (India to Silla) along with paintings. Most of the people of those islands appeared naked, were uncivilized and had a strange lifestyle. As an exceptional case, Silla is described very positively, civilized, attractive and charming. This paper focuses on the significant difference between Silla and the others, based on the paintings. Nevertheless, this painting is very different from the unpublished painting from Kush-nama, the most important book on Iran’s connection with Silla. The first painting of the people of Silla dates back to a unique manuscript of this book copied by Muhammad ibn Saeed ibn Abdullah. Herat School of Art, by extending towards Shiraz School, has formed the structure of this unique painting from the eighth century AH. However, the painting of the Kush-nama version is not very far from the time of writing of the original text; but the book Ajayeb-al-Makhlughat (AJ) is dedicated to 865 AH and the painting to 1904 AD. At this time, Western art (Europe) had a great impact on Iran.
Assessment of Knowledge on Weaning among Mothers of Urban Slum
Authors: Dr. Savitha S.V  , Dr. Sunanda G.T  , Dr. Patallia B.A.  , Dr. Nagarathnamma G.  
Published: November 2022

Background: Today’s children are the wealth of tomorrow. They are regarded as the future citizens of the nation. Every child has the right to have a healthy growth. Hence it is essential to nurture them to strive for their well being. Infancy is a period where rapid growth and development takes place. To attain this, the child requires good nutrition. As the child grows, the demand of nutrients increases. Insufficiency in the dietary intake may lead to poor growth and development and results in various physical, social and psychological problems later. Aim: The study aim to assess the level of knowledge on weaning among mothers of selected urban slum. Method: A descriptive approach was used to collect data from 50 mothers, selected by purposive sampling technique in a selected Urban Slum, to assess the level of knowledge on weaning among mothers. Data were collected by using structured interview schedule. Results: Results reveals that highest percentage of (40.4% SD=3.49) of mothers had average knowledge. Conclusion: This study results revealed that there is a deficiency in knowledge of mothers on weaning, and There is a need for health care system interventions, family interventions, and public health education campaigns to promote optimal practice of weaning, especially in less educated women.
A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Attitude of Adolescents Regarding Eating Disorders in Kolkata
Authors: Ms. Panchali Datta (Pal)  , Dr. Subhrojyoti Bhowmick  , A Kundu  
Published: November 2022

Background: Today, adolescents are prone to concerns about their weight, shape, size and body image, and as a result, diet to lose weight. This increases the risk of eating disorders. Aim: This study was designed to identify the knowledge and attitude of adolescents regarding eating disorders. Settings and design: A descriptive study design was adopted to assess the knowledge and attitude of the adolescents studying in a general college in Kolkata. Methods and materials: A structured questionnaire to assess the knowledge and an attitude scale to assess the attitude of 100 adolescents of age group 16-21 were administered. Statistical analysis used: Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to calculate the frequency and percentage of knowledge and attitude and correlation between knowledge and attitude. Results: 8% subjects had adequate knowledge and 86% had moderately adequate knowledge. 12% subjects were aware of characteristics of anorexia nervosa whereas 71% knew the characteristics of bulimia nervosa. 66% subjects were acquainted with the adverse effects of eating disorders. 46% agreed that they should not follow film models blindly. 71% strongly agreed that binge eating causes obesity. Significant correlation between knowledge and attitude was found in attitude towards healthy life style, following film models and positive parenting behavior. Conclusion: This study reflects the lack of knowledge and inappropriate attitude of adolescents towards the eating disorders which poses threat to this vulnerable population of the society and thus increasing the burden of eating disorder.
Reaching-Unreachable Nurses Service among Organizational Health
Authors: Dr. S. M. Makvana  , Dr. S. S. Rane  
Published: November 2022

Organization is just like structure as well as human body. It has some essential features e.g. structure, process, relationship, authority, responsibility, performance, individuals group behaviour, which is used to man and woman in different status with specific relations. Present study aimed and objective examine the relationship between Nurses services reference to Gender and experience of Organizational health for reaching the unreachable. The Nurses working of organizationl health in implies not only his bicultural approach but she’s wide approaches of ‘tricultural’ during service like values of stress, tension, anxiety, conflict etc. of different places with concerned peoples. Fordyce and well, (1971), discussed detailed characteristics of healthy and unhealthy organizations. Schein, (1973). “The researcher has used two Independent variables of present study as well as The variables namely (A) Types of Gender (B) types of experiences as a factors effected of organizational health. The perceived organizational health Inventory Constructed & standardized by Miles M.B (1973), Dr.Makvana (2010) and Samira Khalifa was used in (2017). The scale consisted in total statement was 40, five type key answer as a completely agreed, Agreed to a great extent, some extent, little extent to completely disagree.. A sample of 240 respondent’s viz. Male and female was selected from Navasari district different primary health centre and CHC (Chikhali-168 to 170,Gandevi-171,Navasari-172-73,Vasada-174-75, and Jalalpur-176-77) situated at Navasari district. Hence, this gives rise to a variables of Gender and experience for the analysis of the data. Statistical technique like ‘t’ was resorted in order to get the results.
• There is no significant difference between less than 10 years and more than 10 years experience of Navasari district rural area male do not reaching at nurses service of the organizational health.
• There is no significant difference between less than 10 years and more than 10 years experience of Navasari district rural area female do not reaching at nurses service of the organizational health.

No significant difference was found between Organizational Health in relationship of less than 10 years and more than 10 years experience of Navasari district urban area male do not reaching at nurses service.
• There is no significant difference found between the organizational Health and experience (less than 10 years and more than 10 years experience) of Navasari district urban area female nurses service.
Sexual Self Concept In Relation To Shyness among Young Adults
Authors: Madhu Karnat S  , N L Srimathi  , Lancy D’souza  
Published: November 2022

More learned persons feel awkward to speak about sexuality and have negative opinion. Psychological disturbances are arising within individual and also with the partner. The present study aims at finding out the relationship between sexual self-concept and shyness among young adults. A total of 400 young adults of the age 18 to 25 years (200 males and 200 females) were selected a simple random sampling technique, was drawn from in and around Mysore City. They were administered multidimensional sexual self-concept scale developed by Snell (1996) and shyness assessment test – SAT developed by D’Souza (2006). To find out the mutual relationship between subscales of sexual self-concept and domains of shyness, Pearson’s product moment method was applied. Results revealed that few of the Cognitive/affective domain, physiological domain of shyness and action oriented domains of shyness was correlated negatively and few of them positively with sexual self-concept. Specifically sexual self-efficacy, sexual consciousness, sexual optimism, sexual self-esteem, and sexual problem prevention of sexual self-concept were negatively related to shyness. Sexual depression and internal sexual control of sexual self-concept were positively related to shyness.
Effect of Suggestion and Nature of Stimulus Rhythm on Temporal Estimation
Authors: Anamika Mitra  , Jayantika Chakraborty  , Rupam Banerjee  
Published: November 2022

The effect of rhythm and suggestion has been studied extensively, but rarely has the concomitant effects of the two been under scientific scrutiny. Rhythm being composed of distinct temporal components such as pattern, meter, and tempo, is perceived differently by different people. Each feature requires different computational processes: meter involves representing repeating cycles of strong and weak beats; pattern involves representing intervals at each local time point which vary in length across segments and are linked hierarchically; and tempo requires representing frequency rates of underlying pulse structures. (Thaut et al., 2014) On the other hand, different human beings receive and process suggestions in different manners. The way they evaluate suggestions are contingent on their own unique history and mental frame at that particular instance. In this paper, the effects of rhythm and suggestibility have been studied on 30 male university students. A temporally varied set of 8 regular and irregular beats were customized, with one standard beat. With each set of data, a corresponding set of suggestion was provided to each subject. Results were analysed using Chi-square and it was concluded that the nature of stimulus rhythm, coupled with the inducement of a state of mind through suggestion, has an effect on the fine discrimination abilities of temporal duration of the subjects.