bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Epilogue
Authors: Aljunied Khairudin 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The book’s epilogue sums up the main arguments of book and reflects on the future of Islamic thought in Southeast Asia. Indeed, this book has shown that these intellectuals produced their own brand of Islamic reformism. They were on the same plane in wanting Muslims to transcend centuries of intellectual stasis, complacency, and defeat. Be it as a desecularist, epistemologist, rationalist, legalist, historicist, integrationist, or moralist, these scholars envisaged the revival of ijtihad, and the adoption of a cosmopolitan outlook. They drew from many schools of thought within Islam and from other traditions as well. Armed with this wealth of wisdom, they uncovered the roots of educational backwardness, moral decadence, endemic authoritarianism, social injustice, minority marginalization, and gender inequality that characterize Southeast Asia. In the minds of these intellectuals, engaging with such issues entails collective instead of individual efforts. The paltry responses to the ongoing pandemic, the tragic state of Muslim minorities in the region, persistent instabilities, and the rise of extremist collectives whose pronouncements and radical acts threaten the harmony between Muslims and non-Muslims all point to the importance of the works of these intellectuals.
Contending Orders
Authors: Swenson Geoffrey 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Legal pluralism matters. It shapes how people order their lives and interact with their fellow citizens and with state officials. Often in developing countries, for instance, non-state justice systems handle most disputes and operate with real autonomy from the state. Robust legal pluralism challenges conventional notions of sovereignty because it undercuts the state’s claim to a monopoly on the legitimate use of violence within its territory. This book examines the role of legal pluralism in state-building, particularly efforts to establish democratic governance and the rule of law. State and non-state justice may largely work in tandem, while clashing legal systems can generate prolonged and potentially even violent conflict. The book proposes four new, distinct legal-pluralism archetypes—combative, competitive, cooperative, and benign—to better understand how legal pluralism functions in practice and how state and non-state authorities interact. It posits five main strategies used by domestic and international actors to influence the relationship between state and non-state justice systems: bridging, harmonization, incorporation, subsidization, and repression. Case studies from two countries with extensive legal pluralism, Afghanistan and Timor-Leste, illustrate why legal pluralism matters for attempts to promote democracy and the rule of law. These show divergent outcomes influenced by how the state engaged with non-justice actors: efforts in Afghanistan failed, but Timor-Leste has made impressive progress. While the case studies focus on post-conflict states, the theory presented can help improve efforts to promote the rule of law and good governance in all legally pluralist settings.
The Selfobject Transferences
Authors: Strozier Charles B. , Pinteris Konstantine , Kelley Kathleen , Cher Deborah 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The concept of the selfobject is central to Heinz Kohut’s psychology of self. The term, however, often obscures its intended meaning. In the introduction to this chapter, the term selfobject is reviewed and contrasted with other analytic uses of the term object. Kohut theorized that from birth to death, we use the functions of others to maintain our own cohesive self. The chapter discusses two of those functions—idealization and grandiosity (Kohut’s aphorism was that “I am perfect and you reflect that back to me, and you are perfect but you are a part of me”). Clinical examples illustrate the significance of idealization and grandiosity and how a self psychological approach includes an understanding of both functions in selfobject longings and the way both correspond with specific stages of development.
Sketches of Flamenco
Authors: Fraser Benjamin 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Chapter 1 contextualizes and critiques the expectation of mid-century international jazz listeners that jazz from Spain was synonymous with flamenco jazz. It includes an analysis of the cover art, liner notes, and music of the album Sketches of Spain, by Miles Davis and Gil Evans, and incorporates scholarly work by Juan Zagalaz and Iván Iglesias. It delves into Tete Montoliu’s beginnings in jazz and his high-profile performance and uncredited recording with vibraphonist Lionel Hampton in the 1950s. It includes a close reading of the cover art, liner notes, and music of Hampton’s Jazz Flamenco LP. Discussion of Tete’s selection for the European All Stars 1961 album further contributes to an assessment of his growing reputation in Europe.
The Urban Soundscapes of Modern Jazz
Authors: Fraser Benjamin 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Chapter 2 makes the argument for urbanizing the study of jazz by exploring how the urban experience shaped Tete Montoliu’s career and his modernist piano style. It blends statements on jazz by E. Taylor Atkins, Burton W. Peretti, Robert Witkin, Andrew Berish, Eric Lott, and Fumi Okiji with insights from spatial and urban thinkers Henri Lefebvre, Jane Jacobs, Louis Wirth, Lewis Mumford, Georg Simmel, and Manuel Delgado Ruiz. It explores the presence of urban toponyms and imagery in Tete’s jazz work as well as how the urban experience becomes represented aesthetically in his piano style. Discussion focuses on the speed, spontaneity, and shifting conditions of the modern urban experience; the artistic movements that evolved in parallel to the jazz form in Europe; and in particular on Tete’s collaborations with saxophonist Rahsaan Roland Kirk, clarinet player Perry Robinson, and free jazz pioneer Archie Shepp.
Conclusion
Authors: Giotis Chrisanthi 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The many tasks of decolonization required for reporting borderlands starts with simple actions of asking what is next. Drawing on Fanon’s thesis for a strengthened humanism, in part using the tools of the colonizers against them, this chapter argues that in a shared world of unequal risks, to see the human without losing sight of the politics is the path to a shared global polity. This then brings us back to Emmanuel Levinas. This concluding chapter looks at the literature around Levinas’s philosophy as applied to professional contexts and draws lessons from past mistakes. It argues that foreign correspondence can work toward a global polity by focusing on the building block of the profession and cultivating a philosophically informed understanding of the face-to-face interview.
Finding a Way Forward
Authors: Simko Christina 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The way that nations commemorate their pasts has profound implications for the futures they are able to imagine and, ultimately, enact. This chapter compares three temporalities—ways of mapping the relationships among past, present, and future—that compete for predominance in U.S. memory today. Former President Donald Trump’s “Make America Great Again” slogan revived a nostalgic temporality grounded in monumental images of the nation’s past, such as South Dakota’s Mount Rushmore. By contrast, his predecessor, Barack Obama, advanced a progressive retelling of U.S. history, a narrative reinforced in the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, DC. Finally, the nonprofit Equal Justice Initiative (EJI) rose to prominence with a traumatic narrative, articulated at the National Memorial for Peace and Justice in Montgomery, Alabama, and in public interviews and appearances by EJI founder Bryan Stevenson. Both progressive and traumatic narratives offer crucial resources for responding to the resurgence of White nationalism. Whereas progressivism provides the uplift and inspiration that have often sustained successful social movements, an emphasis on trauma is a crucial antidote for the distortions of nostalgia, bringing the ongoing legacies of past violence clearly into view.
Persistence of Collective Memory over 3,000 Years
Authors: Dudai Yadin 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Collective memory is a set of historical narratives, beliefs, and customs shared by a social group, such as a community, culture, or nation, over generations. This chapter presents observations concerning the collective memory of the Jewish culture from the vantage point of the science of memory. Evidence for what later came to be regarded as Jewish culture can be traced back more than 3,200 years (i.e., more than 130 generations) ago. The early history of the culture amalgamated fact with fiction over scores of generations in orally reliant communities before being put in writing more than 2,300 years ago in a textual epitome, or credo, of only 63 Hebrew words. The long-term cultural persistence of this foundation core of the collective memory was set at the outset to rely on procedures to ensure regular semantic recitation combined with episodic re-enactment. Since then and up to the present time, memories of a number of major collective traumas have been added to the repertoire of Jewish collective memory. In recent centuries, the ancient credo has contributed to the revitalization and realization of a national movement; yet in doing so, it has also contributed to a rather fast evolution of Jewish collective memory, manifested in its ongoing differentiation into subnarratives that differ, inter alia, in their attitudes toward nationalism and in geographical distribution, religious hue, and populist flavor.
Advocacy Terminology
Authors: Hancher-Rauch Heidi , Brookins-Fisher Jodi 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Health professionals are required to engage in advocacy in a variety of ways, and this chapter allows one to explore what goes into advocacy work, where it happens, and how to identify and understand when they are engaged in advocacy efforts. The framework in this chapter includes terminology and a foundational understanding of the settings health professionals advocate within and how to know the first steps and processes to start. The chapter also introduces key stakeholders, agencies, and organizations that become instrumental in this advocacy work. Advocates must first familiarize themselves with the common lexicon used by their colleagues, policymakers, and partner or opposition organizations. A strong grasp of the language around advocacy will allow health advocates to better maneuver the various roles, challenges, and professional responsibilities of this skill.
Ethics of Public Policy Frameworks
Authors: Finger Sara , McKyer E. Lisako J. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In the health education profession, advocates and leaders will face numerous ethical scenarios on the local or global level. This chapter provides an intricate understanding of ethics in policy work and advocacy. A keen understanding of the ethical principles, theories, and applications allows the reader to fully engage in the professional code of ethics. It is critical for public health professionals to consider the ethical implications of policies we seek to enact and/or evaluate. In public health, ethics are about making decisions and upholding standards of behavior based on a common “code.” This chapter identifies the systems change process and how environmental changes impact the work in public health education.
The Fossil Fuel Industry
Authors: van Schalkwyk May CI , Maani Nason , Petticrew Mark 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Companies involved in the extraction and processing of fossil fuels are among the largest and most consolidated in the world, with commercial interests in direct opposition to the scientific consensus on the harms associated with climate change. Yet, with few exceptions, research on the corporate political activity of fossil fuel companies is much more limited compared to that of other harmful products. The future of climate change will depend on the extent to which society and science can accurately perceive the conflicts of interest, strategies, and tactics of fossil fuel companies in research, policy, and public discourse and be guided accordingly. This represents in some ways the sentinel challenge of research in the commercial determinants of health, with a great deal of research and scholarship remaining to be done.
Sugar-Sweetened Beverages
Authors: Crosbie Eric , Schmidt Laura , Krieger Jim , Nestle Marion 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption has been independently associated with noncommunicable diseases, and it accounts for a disproportionate proportion of calorie intake, particularly among young adults. Sugar-sweetened beverage companies have been successful by building on a legacy of reaching consumers through marketing spending. In recent years, such companies have sought to associate their products with a wide variety of global cultural and sporting events, while also actively funding physical activity research and participating in global development organizations. This is part of a deliberate strategy to shift debate away from their products as major drivers of obesity and preventable diseases. This has been accompanied by evidence of strong, coordinated opposition to so-called sugar taxes and significant efforts to influence government and policy in emerging markets. As the noncommunicable disease burden increases, there is a strong imperative to assess the proximal and distal health effects of sugar-sweetened beverages.
The Bible After Deleuze
Authors: Moore Stephen D. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The impact of Gilles Deleuze on critical thought in the opening decades of the twenty-first century rivals that of Jacques Derrida or Michel Foucault on critical thought in the closing decades of the twentieth. The “Deleuze and . . .” industry is in overdrive in the humanities, the social sciences, and beyond, busily connecting Deleuzian philosophy to everything from literature to architecture, metaphysics to mathematics, ethics to physics, sexuality to technology, and ecology to theology. What of Deleuze and the Bible? What does the Bible become when it is plugged into the Deleuzian corpus? An immense affective assemblage, among other things. And what does biblical criticism become in the process? A practice of close reading that is other than interpretation and renounces the concept of representation. The book begins with an extended exposition of Deleuzian thought, and proceeds to unexegetical explorations of five successive themes: Text (how to make yourself a Bible without Organs, and why); Body (why there are no bodies in the Bible, and how to read them anyway); Sex (a thousand tiny sexes, a trillion tiny Jesuses); Race (Jesus and the white faciality machine); and Politics (democracy, despots, pandemics, ancient prophets). Cumulatively, these explorations limn the fluid contours of a Bible after Deleuze.
Dream Palaces
Authors: Snyder Michael 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
To become a real writer, Purdy thought, he needed to gather experiences in the big city. He set his sights on the Midwestern metropolis of Chicago. He was accepted for a master’s program at the University of Chicago in English, where he wrote a thesis on the English high camp novelist, Ronald Firbank. He met three key friends, painters Gertrude Abercrombie and Norman MacLeish, and writer Wendell Wilcox, and entered a jazzy, arty bohemian world. His literary strategy was influenced by the Midwestern magic realism of Abercrombie and painters like the hipster Karl Priebe. He also met the writer and English professor Sam Steward, who later became known as a tattooist and sexual revolutionary. They all became models for Purdy characters—in Abercrombie and Wilcox’s cases, multiple times. He had his first publication with a story in a small Chicago magazine in 1939.
The Sun at Noon
Authors: Snyder Michael 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This chapter narrates the reception of Eustace Chisholm and the Works (1967), a shocker set in Depression-era Chicago, based on the friends Purdy had known there. Eustace received strong reviews but also excoriating ones. Purdy was pained by a homophobic hatchet-job review by FSG author Wilfrid Sheed in the New York Times and requested Roger Straus to respond by taking out an ad, as he had done with Cabot Wright. Purdy drafted Jeremy’s Version, but his dissatisfaction with FSG grew, even though he had an excellent editor in Giroux. Purdy even suspected that the Sheed obloquy was an inside job designed to promote Straus’s friend, Susan Sontag. The chapter narrates complicated maneuvers between Purdy, his publisher, and his agent, whom he was trying to shake in a ruse. But then Doubleday offered a large advance, FSG could or would not match it, and a dissatisfied Purdy left the FSG fold.
On Glory’s Course
Authors: Snyder Michael 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The 1980s started strong. Purdy signed to Viking and Mourners Below was praised in the New York Times. He wrote short plays that were performed in small venues in New York, often involving his friend John Uecker. In 1982 Purdy traveled to Israel, Finland, and Germany, sponsored by the United States Information Agency. In 1983 he joined Edward Albee in Texas to oversee a student production of Albee’s Malcolm, but he lost his good friend, Tennessee Williams. His next novel On Glory’s Course divided critics but found fans among women. Purdy placed pieces in the “gay New Yorker,” Christopher Street, even though he rejected the label of gay writer. Purdy went to Weidenfeld and Nicolson for In the Hollow of His Hand, which featured Native American characters, and a story collection. Switching to City Lights, Purdy published Garments the Living Wear, a satire of New York wealth and patronage.
The Acolytes
Authors: Snyder Michael 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
In Purdy’s final decade, he enjoyed adulation but also suffered neglect. To fill a new collection, John Uecker helped Purdy find old story manuscripts, which he completed or revised. These joined a novella and stories he published in magazines in the 1990s. Moe’s Villa and Other Stories, published in Britain in 2000, was ignored by British critics and didn’t find an American publisher until 2004. Don Weise at Carrol & Graf published that book, reissued four Purdy titles, and befriended the author. In 2005, Gore Vidal celebrated Purdy and his new book in the New York Times. More recognition arrived with the Mercantile Library’s Clifton Fadiman Award for Excellence in Fiction for Eustace Chisholm and the Works (1967), nominated by Jonathan Franzen, who read it at Paula Fox’s urging. Purdy’s Selected Plays were published in 2009. Purdy died in March of that year.
Introduction
Authors: Snyder Saskia Coenen 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
This chapter introduces the nineteenth-century transatlantic diamond trade and explains the particularly opportune moment that brought together an unprecedented supply of and high demand for gems, as well as new mining technologies and imperial infrastructures connecting Africa, Europe, and North America. Jews were heavily involved in this budding industry. Long experience in commercial trades, geographic mobility, and economic need, as well as access to ethnic and familial networks offered advantages. Geographically well-situated to play instrumental roles at a historically opportune time, Jewish entrepreneurs, diamantairs, brokers, retailers, and manufacturers became dynamic agents of imperial capitalism. The introduction also explains the structure of the book, briefly outlining topics and aims of subsequent chapters. Readers will follow the trajectory of the stone from mine to market.
Eternity and Fatalism (2011)
Authors: Zagzebski Linda Trinkaus 
Published: October 2022

AbstractIt is tempting to think that if propositions are timelessly true rather than true in the past, the logical fatalist argument collapses, and if God’s knowledge is timeless rather than in the past, the theological fatalist argument collapses. This paper argues that escaping fatalism by escaping time succeeds only if the timelessness move can overcome two hurdles: (1) There must be no temporal counterpart that permits a reformulation of the fatalist argument. The timeless truth of propositions cannot overcome this hurdle. The timeless knowledge of God can overcome this hurdle, but it means that there must be restrictions on the knowledge of an incarnate God, Jesus Christ. (2) There must be no reason to think that the timeless realm shares with the past the feature of being outside our control. The paper argues that neither argument overcomes this hurdle.
Religious Luck (1994)
Authors: Zagzebski Linda Trinkaus 
Published: October 2022

AbstractMoral luck occurs when a person’s degree of moral responsibility for an act or a personal trait goes beyond the degree to which she controls it. If it exists, people are the proper objects of moral evaluation, including praise and blame and reward and punishment, because of something that is partly due to luck. This paper argues that the problem of moral luck, made famous by Joel Feinberg, Thomas Nagel, and Bernard Williams, exists for Christian moral theory and practice, and it is magnified by certain aspects of Christian theology, including the doctrine of grace, and the doctrine of an eternal heaven and hell. The paper then considers five solutions to the problem, all of which involve modifying in one way or another either traditional Christian doctrines or common views on the grounds of moral evaluation.
The Virtues of God and the Foundations of Ethics (1998)
Authors: Zagzebski Linda Trinkaus 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis 1998 paper outlines an early form of Divine Motivation (DM) theory. In this theory, all moral concepts are derivative from the concept of a good motive, the most basic component of a virtue, where a motive is an emotion that initiates and directs action toward an end. The paper then argues that the motivations of one person in particular are the foundation of all moral values: God. The theory is structurally parallel to Divine Command theory, but it has several advantages over DC theory without the well-known problems. DM theory does not face a dilemma parallel to the famous Euthyphro problem, nor does it have any difficulty in answering the question whether God could make cruelty morally right. Unlike DC theory, it explains the importance of Christology in Christian ethics, and it provides a unitary account of all evaluative properties, divine and human.
A Modern Defense of Religious Authority (2016)
Authors: Zagzebski Linda Trinkaus 
Published: October 2022

AbstractThis paper uses well-known principles of authority proposed by Joseph Raz in his defense of political authority on a liberal basis, and then argues that those principles show that religious authority can be defended under the modern liberal assumption that the ultimate authority over the self is the self. According to Raz’s Normal Justification principle, the normal way to show that one person has authority over another is to show that the subject is more likely to act for her own ends if she accepts the directives of the alleged authority and tries to follow them, rather than to try to act for those ends directly. When this principle is formulated in the first person, we see how the subject’s own self-direction can justify her acceptance of authority in the moral and religious domains as well as in the political domain.