bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Editorial
Authors: Kerber Alessander Mario 
Published: August 2022

Editorial conjunto produzido no Fórum de Editores de Periódicos da área de História da ANPUH-BRASIL.
Assinam:• Aldrin Castellucci - Editor-chefe da Revista Mundos do Trabalho• Alessander Kerber - Editor-chefe da Revista Anos 90• Andréa Slemian - Editora da Revista Brasileira de História• Ângela Meirelles de Oliveira - Editora da Revista Tempos Históricos• Artur Nogueira Santos e Costa - Editor da Revista Em Tempo de Histórias• Breno Arsioli Moura, Ermelinda Moutinho Pataca, Indianara Lima Silva, Rômulo de Paula Andrade - Editores da Revista Brasileira de História da Ciência (RBHC)• Camila Condilo - Editora-chefe da Revista Mundo Antigo em Resenha• Cláudia Maria das Graças Chaves - Editora da Revista Almanack• Claudia Rodrigues - Editora da Revista M. Estudos sobre a morte, os mortos e o morrer (Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro/UNIRIO)• Eduardo Henrique Barbosa de Vasconcelos - Editor da Revista de História da UEG/Quirinópolis - Goiás• Ester Liberato Pereira - Editora-chefe da Revista Caminhos da História• Flávia Florentino Varella - Editora-chefe da Revista História da Historiografia• Frank Antonio Mezzomo - Editor da Revista NUPEM (Universidade Estadual do Paraná/Unespar)• Gilberto da Silva Francisco, Glaydson José da Silva - Editor da Revista Heródoto (Universidade Federal de São Paulo)• Gustavo Junqueira Duarte Oliveira, Uiran Gebara da Silva - Editores da Revista Mare Nostrum (USP) • João Maia, Thaís Blank, Bernardo Buarque de Holanda - Editores da Revista Estudos Históricos• Josianne Francia Cerasoli - Editora da revista Urbana e revista Manduarisawa• Juniele Rabêlo de Almeida, Marina Annie Martine Berthet Ribeiro, Ynaê Lopes dos Santos - Editoras da Revista Tempo (UFF)• Karina Anhezini - Editora-chefe da Revista História (São Paulo) - UNESP• Luiz César de Sá - Editor da Revista História, Histórias• Marcelo Cheche Galves - Editor da Revista Outros Tempos (Universidade Estadual do Maranhão/UEMA)• Marcos Cueto - Editor científico, Roberta Cardoso Cerqueira - Editora executiva de História, Ciências, Saúde - Manguinhos• Marcos Eduardo de Sousa - Assistente editorial no Fórum de Editores da ANPUH – Brasil• Miriam Dolhnikoff - Editora da Revista de História (USP)• Monica Martins da Silva - Editora da Revista História Hoje (ANPUH – Brasil)• Odilon Caldeira Neto, Leandro Pereira Gonçalves - Editores da Revista Locus (UFJF)• Ronald Lopes de Oliveira - Editor da Revista Dia-logos da Universidade Estadualdo Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)• Samira Peruchi Moretto - Editora da Fronteiras: Revista Catarinense de História(Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul/UFFS e ANPUH-SC)• Sandro Dutra e Silva - Editor da HALAC• Silvia Liebel - Editora da Varia Historia• Silvia Maria Fávero Arend, Maria Teresa Santos Cunha, Reinaldo Lindolfo Lohn - Editores da Revista Tempo e Argumento (UDESC)• Ulisses do Valle - Editor da Revista de Teoria da História (UFG)• Valéria dos Santos Guimarães, Adrielli Souza Costa - Editoras da Revista História e Cultura (UNESP)
prácticas Jurídicas como acceso de los ciudadanos a la administración de justicia
Authors: Leal Esper Yamal Elías , Muñoz-Hernández Luis Antonio , Ortega-Suescun Gloria Janeth , Parada-Uribe Jesús , León-Villán Ana Marisol 
Published: August 2022

Este artículo de reflexión tiene como objetivo general ofrecer una teorización que, desde la perspectiva pedagógica, exponga las competencias más relevantes que se deben desarrollar en los estudiantes que realizan las prácticas jurídicas en los diferentes programas de Derecho.
Para ello, se adopta una estrategia metodológica basada en la experiencia académica y laboral de asesores, docentes y administrativos adscritos al consultorio jurídico; además de una revisión crítica, bibliográfica, documental mediante métodos del análisis de contenido y la observación.
Son varios los aspectos relacionados con las prácticas profesionales, partiendo del compromiso social del profesional, pasando por la importancia de lo ético, y continuando con la relación existente entre la enseñanza del derecho y el acceso a la administración de justicia. Con base en una revisión crítica de las prácticas judiciales en los despachos, el texto resalta la labor de los consultorios jurídicos y centros de conciliación en el desarrollo de estrategias del saber, como las clínicas jurídicas, las conciliaciones, los litigios de alto impacto. Se finaliza destacando la importancia de la investigación desde los consultorios jurídicos y ofreciendo una breve descripción del método de aprendizaje activo con estudio de casos y algunas conclusiones de este trabajo académico. Se trata de una investigación cuyo centro no cuestiona la enseñanza del derecho en aulas, sino que precisamente da una mirada a la implementación del deber ser curricular reflejada en la práctica litigiosa estudiantil.
uso del portafolio como herramienta de evaluación de desempeño en Matemáticas
Authors: Caicedo Vera Isaac Augusto , Gallardo Katherina Edith 
Published: August 2022

Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo indagar sobre el uso del portafolio como instrumento de evaluación de desempeño en una institución educativa ecuatoriana que trabaja bajo el modelo educativo basado en destrezas. Se tomó como marco de referencia lo indicado por el Ministerio de Educación para el curso de Matemáticas en el primer año de educación media superior. También se diseñó la investigación bajo la metodología del estudio de caso, integrando el enfoque mixto, y se recogieron datos cuantitativos y cualitativos para comprender mejor el fenómeno. En el estudio participaron 22 estudiantes. Con el fin de estimar la utilidad del portafolio como herramienta de evaluación de desempeño, se diseñó una rúbrica, basada en una taxonomía de aprendizaje orientada a clasificar procesos de pensamiento, y un cuestionario. Más tarde, se analizaron las evidencias contenidas en los portafolios de tres estudiantes y se compararon los resultados de evaluación. Además, se integró al análisis la percepción de estudiantes del mismo grado y grupo académico con respecto al uso de portafolios. Los resultados permiten inferir la utilidad del portafolio como instrumento de evaluación, dado que, aparentemente, favorece el proceso de aprendizaje y el desarrollo de destrezas. Por último, se integran sugerencias sobre posibles estudios futuros en cuanto al diseño y la aplicación del portafolio en el aula.
Assessment of the Ability of Desensitizing and Conventional Mouth Rinses to Promote Dentin Tubule Occlusion
Authors: Grandizoli DRP , Renzo ALM , Sakae LO , Lopes RM , Zezell DM , Aranha ACC , Scaramucci T 
Published: August 2022

SUMMARY
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of desensitizing and conventional mouth rinses on dentin tubule occlusion. Dentin hypersensitivity was simulated by EDTA application for five minutes. The specimens were randomly allocated into the following groups: desensitizing mouth rinses (Colgate Sensitive, Elmex Sensitive Professional, Listerine Advanced Defense Sensitive, Sensodyne Cool Mint); conventional mouth rinses (Colgate Plax, Elmex Caries Protection, Listerine Anticaries, Sensodyne Pronamel); a negative control (C−: distilled water); and Clinpro XT Varnish was the positive control (C+). Subsequently, the specimens were submitted to an erosive or abrasive challenge (performed separately) and to an erosive/abrasive cycling for five days (n=10 for each challenge). After treatment, challenges, and cycling, the specimens were analyzed in an environmental scanning electron microscope to verify the number of open dentin tubules (ODTs), counted by using Image J software (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA). Data were analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis, Friedman and Dunn tests, with Bonferroni correction (α=0.05). Groups did not differ at baseline (p&gt;0.05). At the post-treatment, erosion and abrasion stages, C+ was the only group that showed a reduction in ODTs compared to C−(p&lt;0.05). In the other groups, numbers did not differ significantly from C− (p&gt;0.05). After cycling, none of the groups exhibited significant reduction in ODTs other than C− (p&gt;0.05); however, C+, Listerine Anticaries, and Colgate Plax had a lower number of ODTs than Listerine Sensitive and Sensodyne Pronamel. No mouth rinse was able to promote significant occlusion of the dentin tubules after treatment and the challenges. C+ was the only product that effectively promoted tubular occlusion, but this effect did not withstand several erosive and abrasive challenges.
Location of singular points in orthorhombic media
Authors: Roganov Yu.V. , Stovas A. , Roganov V.Yu. 
Published: August 2022

The dependence of the location of singular points of orthorhombic (ORT) media on the stiffness coefficients , and phase velocity at the singularity point is studied under the assumption that are larger than and . In this case, singular points appear only at the intersection of slowness surfaces of S1- and S2-waves. To simplify the presentation of the results, the values , are fixed and changed within the limits at which the stiffness matrix remains positive definite. We define the parameters, , , , which result in 0, 1, or 2 singular points in the symmetry planes of the ORT medium. The types of these singular points and their location on the unit circle are described. It is shown that, by selecting parameters , any singular point in the symmetry plane 13 can be combined with the limiting position of the singularity point in-between the symmetry planes, or this point can be included in the singular curve of the degenerate ORT medium. We derive equations for the semi-axes of an ellipse of conical refraction, which is the image of a singular point from plane 13 in the group domain. Conditions for degeneration of the ellipse of conical refraction into a segment or a point are defined. It is shown that there exists only one ORT medium with a fixed phase velocity of S1- and S2-waves in a given singular direction n. If we present the ORT media as projections of these vectors n onto the plane 12 and mark the value of the Poincaré index of the S1- or S2-wave at the point n, we get 2 regions with indices 1/2 and –1/2 separated by projection of the singular curve in the form of an ellipse or hyperbola. We compute equations for of a degenerate ORT medium in terms of the values, , and velocity of S1-, S2-waves on a singular curve. The singular curve is defined by the intersection of a unit sphere with an elliptic cone. It is proved that a degenerate ORT medium for or is, respectively, a transversally isotropic medium with a vertical or horizontal axis of symmetry. The results are illustrated in several examples.
Moisture as an indicator of the manifestation of hazardous properties of coal seams
Authors: Rudniev Ye.S. , Galchenko A.M. , Tarasov V.Yu. , Antoshchenko M.I. 
Published: August 2022

Purpose: establish the change in the ratios between individual types of moisture and indicators of metamorphic transformations of coal seams after recalculating their values for the working state of the fuel. This will make it possible to predict the manifestation of hazardous properties mining.
Methodology: provides for the involvement of the initial experimental data that have been accumulated in normative and reference documents.
Results: When conducting research, the experience of using moisture as an indicator for solving three problems at once was taken into account: the criterion for evaluating the metamorphic transformations of coal seams; determination of fuel quality; forecast of the manifestation of hazardous properties of coal seams during mining operations. Different types of moisture at different stages of metamorphic transformations of coal seams are not equivalent in terms of the strength of the bond between water and coal. In some regulatory documents, in some cases, indicators of different types of moisture are used to characterize the moisture content of coal seams, which introduces additional errors in the reliability of the prediction of hazardous properties. In the early and middle stages of metamorphic transformations of coal seams, moisture is not formed for the most part, but only free moisture is mechanically removed from the system. Hard coals and anthracites have different molecular structure, which determines different ratios between the content of free and bound moisture. The content of total moisture is a metamorphic indicator only for organic (combustible) mass, and it is not a reliable criterion for assessing the transformation of coal seams in general. Mandatory pre-moistening of coal in the array in all cases during mining operations is not sufficiently substantiated for different stages of metamorphic transformations of coal seams due to the different ratio between the forms of moisture and the irreversibility of metamorphism processes.
Scientific novelty: for the first time, a quantitative assessment of the content of hydrated moisture in mineral impurities and moisture in the organic mass from the degree of metamorphic transformations of coal seams was made.
Practical value: the research results make it possible to develop proposals for improving the regulatory framework in terms of predicting the manifestation of hazardous properties of coal seams during mining operations, depending on the presence of different forms of moisture in coals.
Problems of the right to access to information in the context of modern communicative practices in domestic science
Authors: Kmetyk-Podubinsʹka Kh. 
Published: August 2022

The issue of covering the right to access information in the context of modern communicative practices in domestic science is one of the main theoretical and applied problems, because without its clarification at the level of research consciousness it is hardly possible to talk about a comprehensive study. Therefore, the aim of the article is to analyze the right to access information in the context of modern communicative practices in domestic science, as well as to clarify the role of research in the development of modern theory of social communications and the right to access information.
The methodological basis of the study is a set of philosophical and ideological approaches, general scientific and special legal methods.
The article analyzes the problems of the right to access information as a scientific foundation for the formation of ideas about access to information in the context of modern communicative practices in domestic science. Scientific views and discussions of leading scientists and researchers of this problem are considered. Attempts to understand the problem of access to information in the context of communicative practices in the field of law and in the context of historical, philosophical, socio-psychological, political science and technical research are highlighted. Scientific sources devoted to the problems of information and the right to access it in the light of the formation and development of communicative practices in the information society are studied.
The author found some inconsistencies in the views of scholars on the understanding of information in general as a category of social communications and communicative practices, the identification of the right to access information with the right to information. At the same time, a conclusion is made about the indisputable research value of the analyzed source base for further scientific research. It was found that scientific research of different periods of human development has not lost its significance, as a basis for the development of modern theory of social communications and the right to access information in the context of modern communication practices.
Violation of children’s rights during the war by the Russian Federation
Authors: Shvetsʹ Ya. , Sokolova I. 
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the study of violations of children’s rights by the Russian Federation during the armed aggression against Ukraine. The article analyzes the international documents on child protection, defines the concept of “child” in the understanding of international institutions. It was found that the special status of children and the need for their legal protection is declared in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.
The international documents that provide for the protection of children’s rights during military aggression have been established, in particular, it has been determined that the Russian Federation systematically violates the norms of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Geneva Convention and the Hague Convention. Violations of the right to life and protection from torture, the right to security, personal integrity and dignity, the right to protection from sexual violence, the right to safe living and healthy development, the right to property and housing, the right to education and other children’s rights.
Emphasis was placed on the need for preventive activities to prevent further violations of children’s rights, as well as the importance of strengthening the state’s evacuation mechanisms, agreements on green corridors with Russia and its military at various levels. The Rome Statute is analyzed for signs that may indicate a possible qualification of the aggressive actions of the Russian Federation. It has been established that the actions of Russian servicemen can be qualified as war crimes, namely the intentional commission of acts that expose the civilian population to starvation as a means of waging war by depriving it of its necessities for survival, including intentional obstruction of assistance, as provided for in the Geneva Conventions.
Emphasis is placed on the importance of teaching children the rules of conduct in shelters, in dangerous places, during air raids.
It is recommended that children who have already fallen victim to the occupiers be provided with qualified medical and psychological services.
Peculiarities of ensuring the constitutional right to a fair court during the war
Authors: Shelever N. 
Published: August 2022

In the article the author considers the issue of ensuring the right of all to a fair trial guaranteed by article 6 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Currently, Ukraine remains in a grinding situation, because by the Decree of the President of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 the state of war has been declared. This, needless to say, has affected justice, which is being provided with certain peculiarities, but the quality of justice, according to the author, should not deteriorate during the war, yet rather improve. Therefore, in this study, the author tries to prove it and show that a failure to respect the right to a fair trial has negative consequences. The Supreme Court has now changed the territorial jurisdiction of the courts due to the fact that some courts have been destroyed and it is impossible to provide justice. However, during the state of war, the requirements for judges are growing, as there is a huge difference between the provision of justice in wartime and in peacetime. It is emphasized that the main duty of judges during the war is to restore the violated law and to establish the principles of the rule of law and justice. A fair trial should be understood not only as the fairness of the justice procedure itself, but also as the result of justice – the issuance of a fair verdict by the court.
The author analyses the experience of the President of the Supreme Court of Israel Aharon Barak, who describes his vision for the delivering of justice in wartime. This experience is invaluable, as Israel constantly stays in danger so relevant useful and positive developments have been developed in the field of justice. It is advisable for Ukrainian judges to take over the experience of their Israeli counterparts, as Ukraine may also be in jeopardy alongside such an unpredictable and aggressive neighbour for a long time after the end of the war. The author draws attention to the fact that the injustice of the judicial process has negative consequences, so all the efforts of the judiciary should be aimed at the most effective performance of its functions, the establishment of the principle of justice as the goal of judgement. Justice is the basic principle of trial that a judge should follow when making a decision.
Peculiarities of refund of court costs for professional assistance of a lawyer in civil procedure
Authors: Kaluzhna A. , Moiseenko D. 
Published: August 2022

The scientific article examines the features of reimbursement of court costs for professional assistance of a lawyer in civil proceedings in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to certain aspects in particular: belonging to court costs, the procedure for reimbursement of legal costs to the parties, verification of compliance with the costs of professional legal assistance, determining the amount of attorney’s fees (in proportion to the volume of services provided, complexity of the case). the importance of the case to the party, including the impact of the decision on the reputation of the party or the public interest in the case), reducing court costs at the request of the party or in the absence of such a request. Also, the article analyzes some aspects of the realization of everyone’s right to judicial protection, which is directly guaranteed by the Constitution of Ukraine and the laws of Ukraine. In particular, it is determined that this right can be exercised by anyone whose rights, freedoms or interests have been violated within the constitutional, civil, commercial, administrative and criminal proceedings of Ukraine. The protection procedure is carried out in court. The litigation is characterized by significant costs for the parties involved. The article analyzes in detail the features of reimbursement of legal fees for professional assistance of a lawyer in civil proceedings, highlights gaps in the legal field of civil law, namely the amount of attorney’s fees, the order of reimbursement of legal costs, the possibility of reducing the cost of professional legal assistance in the absence of a request.
Also, the article analyzes the case law, analyzes the peculiarities of reimbursement of expenses for individuals and legal entities to receive legal aid. It is directly stated that determining the amount of attorney’s fees always has its own characteristics and individual nature, which depends on the case and costs incurred.