bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Managing Conflicts with Wildlife: Living with Frogs
Authors: Johnson Steven A. , Ober Holly K. , Giuliano William M. 
Published: October 2022

Frogs control garden pests such as insects and slugs, and serve as a food source for many larger wildlife species. Research on the substances frogs secrete through their skins has even led to the creation of new painkillers and antibiotics. Most frogs in Florida are reclusive and harmless to people, but two species of frogs that have invaded Florida can be harmful to humans and their pets. This 4-page fact sheet presents some facts about native frogs, describes the problems invasive frogs cause, and provides suggestions on how to cope with problem frogs. Written by Steve Johnson, Holly K. Ober, and William M. Giuliano, and published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, November 2014. (Photos: Steve Johnson, UF/IFAS)
WEC349/UW394: Managing Conflicts with Wildlife: Living with Frogs (ufl.edu)
Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 2: Reading Rainbow, “Sam the Sea Cow”
Authors: McGuire Maia , Francis-Floyd Ruth 
Published: October 2022

This 4-page fact sheet is the second lesson of the Third Grade Manatee Workbook series. This curriculum provides a series of individual lessons covering manatee biology and ecology, as well as highlighting some of the ways that humans impact and can protect manatees. The curriculum has been written at a third-grade level but can be adapted for older or younger students. Written by Ruth Francis-Floyd and Maia McGuire, and published by the Veterinary Medicine—Large Animal Clinical Sciences Department, UF/IFAS Extension, July 2015. (Photo credit: Keith Ramos, USFWS)
VM205/VM205: Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 2: Reading Rainbow, "Sam the Sea Cow" (ufl.edu)
Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 13: Manatee Migration Activity
Authors: McGuire Maia , Francis-Floyd Ruth 
Published: October 2022

This 21-page fact sheet is the thirteenth lesson of the Third Grade Manatee Workbook series. This curriculum provides a series of individual lessons covering manatee biology and ecology, as well as highlighting some of the ways that humans impact and can protect manatees. The curriculum has been written at a third-grade level but can be adapted for older or younger students. Written by Ruth Francis-Floyd and Maia McGuire, and published by the Veterinary Medicine—Large Animal Clinical Sciences Department, UF/IFAS Extension, July 2015. (Photo credit: Keith Ramos, USFWS)
VM216/VM216: Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 13: Manatee Migration Activity (ufl.edu)
Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 15: Collecting Data about Manatees
Authors: Floyd Maxine , McGuire Maia , Francis-Floyd Ruth 
Published: October 2022

This 11-page fact sheet is the fifteenth lesson of the Third Grade Manatee Workbook series. This curriculum provides a series of individual lessons covering manatee biology and ecology, as well as highlighting some of the ways that humans impact and can protect manatees. The curriculum has been written at a third-grade level but can be adapted for older or younger students. Written by Maxine Floyd, Ruth Francis-Floyd, and Maia McGuire, and published by the Veterinary Medicine—Large Animal Clinical Sciences Department, UF/IFAS Extension, July 2015. (Photo credit: Keith Ramos, USFWS)
VM218/VM218: Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 15: Collecting Data about Manatees (ufl.edu)
Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 17: Exploring the Manatee’s Habitat
Authors: McGuire Maia , Francis-Floyd Ruth 
Published: October 2022

This 4-page fact sheet is the seventeenth lesson of the Third Grade Manatee Workbook series. This curriculum provides a series of individual lessons covering manatee biology and ecology, as well as highlighting some of the ways that humans impact and can protect manatees. The curriculum has been written at a third-grade level but can be adapted for older or younger students. Written by Ruth Francis-Floyd and Maia McGuire, and published by the Veterinary Medicine—Large Animal Clinical Sciences Department, UF/IFAS Extension, July 2015. (Photo credit: Keith Ramos, USFWS)
VM220/VM220: Third Grade Manatee Curriculum—Lesson 17: Exploring the Manatee's Habitat (ufl.edu)
Introduction to Social Network Research: Brokerage Typology
Authors: Chaudhary Anil Kumar , Warner Laura A. 
Published: October 2022

Brokerage occurs constantly in our daily lives. You, an Extension educator, want to deliver a financial management program in two neighborhoods, A and B. Neighborhood A needs help immediately, but you have no connections there. You do have connections in the other neighborhood, and you know that a family in Neighborhood A has friends in Neighborhood B. In this example, the Neighborhood A family can be a broker to help you deliver a program in Neighborhood B. Extension educators can use brokerage typology to understand how information and resources flow among their target audiences, and by identifying the brokers in their local communities, to increase the connectedness of communities and expand the reach of Extension programs to a larger population. This 4-page fact sheet was written by Anil Kumar Chaudhary and Laura A. Warner, and published by the UF Department of Agricultural Education and Communication, March 2015.
AEC535/WC197: Introduction to Social Network Research: Brokerage Typology? (ufl.edu)
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN KB HORMONAL DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GAMBIRSARI SURAKARTA
Authors: Noorratri Erika Dewi , Oktaviandini Friskha Maudita , Maryatun Maryatun 
Published: October 2022

Introduction: Hormonal contraception is a type of contraception that contains estrogen and progestron hormones and a combination of both. Types of hormonal contraception consist of pills, injections, implants and one of the side effects of using hormonal contraception is a disruption of the menstrual cycle. Objective: to describe the use of hormonal birth control with the menstrual cycle in the working area of ​​the Surakarta Gambirsari Health Center. Method: Type of quantitative descriptive research. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The instrument used is a checklist. Results: based on the results of the 3-month injection univariate KB test as many as 95 (26.2%) experienced a change in elongated menstrual cycle> 35 days by 70 (35.5%), implantable family planning with respondents 83 (22.9%) experiencing prolonged menstrual cycles > 35 days 66 (33.3%), 1 month injection KB with respondents 93 (25.6%) also experienced changes in the normal menstrual cycle 23-35 days 52 (39.1%), birth control pills with 92 respondents (25, 3%) the majority experienced a normal menstrual cycle of 23-35 days as many as 62 (66.0%). Conclusion: Most family planning acceptors have normal menstrual cycles. 1 month injection KB acceptors have the majority of normal menstrual cycles. Actors with 3 months injection KB are mostly long menstrual cycles. Most implantable KB acceptors have a long menstrual cycle.
Key Words: Hormonal, KB, Menstrual Cycle
The Influence of Organizational Culture, Work Discipline And Compensation Toward Employee Performance At PT. Jasa Marga
Authors: Syahirah Ishmah Hutabarat  , Kiki Farida Ferine  , Henry Aspan  
Published: October 2022

This research was conducted to explain the partial or simultaneous influence of the variables of organizational culture, work discipline and compensation on the performance of employees at PT. JASA MARGA. The total population used is 78 respondents, employees who work at PT. JASA MARGA which was taken using a questionnaire as a data collection method in this study. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that there is a simultaneous significant effect between the three variables, and a partially significant influence between the organizational culture, work discipline and compensation variables on the performance of employees at PT. Jasa Marga.
The Impact of Using Computer Games and Educational Programs on the Achievement and Growth of Creative Thinking among First-Grade Students in Arabic Language Course in Al-Karak
Authors: Fatima Khaled Al-Nawaisah  
Published: October 2022

The study aimed to reveal the effect of using computer games and educational programs on the achievement and growth of creative thinking among first-grade students in the Arabic language course. The empirical approach was used; the study sample consisted of 59 students who were randomly assigned to three groups. To measure the effect of using computer games and educational programs on achievement, an achievement test was prepared in the Arabic language course by the researcher, and the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking was applied to determine the impact of using computer games and educational programs on the elements of creative thinking. The results did not show that there were statistically significant differences at 0.05  level in the achievement of the three groups, while the results resulted in the emergence of statistically significant differences at 0.05  level in the development of each creative thinking ability separately (fluency, flexibility, originality, and details), as well as in the development of The ability of creative thinking as a whole in favor of the first experimental group, which used educational computer games. In light of the results, the researcher makes a set of recommendations, including expanding the adoption of computer software and games for learning and teaching.
Pengaruh Return On Asset Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Pajak
Authors: Hanum Zulia , Manullang Jesica Heriani 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of return on assets (ROA) and company size on tax management in the automotive sub-sector companies and their components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is a of associative research. The sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. So the sample is 11 automotive sub-sector companies and their components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 - 2020 with a total of 66 observational data for 6 years of observation. The data collection technique used is with data sources using secondary data the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 26 software. The results of this study indicate that return on assets (ROA) has no significant effect on tax management. Firm size has a significant effect on tax management. Return on assets (ROA) and firm size have no significant effect on tax management simultaneously.
Pengungkapan Kinerja Lingkungan Sebagai Mekanisme Peningkatan Kinerja untuk Menciptakan Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Zahara Fatimah 
Published: October 2022

One of the influential factors in creating the value of a company is the disclosure of the company's environmental performance and financial performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental performance disclosure to improve company performance in creating firm value. The population of this study are companies that are members of the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) from 2017 to 2021. The sample of this study was selected by purposive sampling method from companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) in 2017-2021, so that the selected 17 companies that meet the criteria in the sample in this study. This research uses index scores from several checklist items related to the disclosure of carbon gas emissions to measure environmental performance. As for the financial performance variable, the researcher uses the financial ratio indicator, namely the profitability ratio (ROA) and for the firm value variable, the researcher uses the Tobin's Q formula. The researcher uses the path analysis method to analyze the effect of environmental performance in creating firm value which is mediated by the firm's performance variable. Based on the results of statistical tests, the results obtained that the disclosure of carbon gas emissions can improve company performance, especially financial performance, and company performance can increase company value as well. However, company performance does not mediate the effect of disclosure of carbon gas emissions on firm value.
Keywords: Disclosure of Carbon Gas Emissions, ROA, Tobin's Q
Batasan Penghasilan Bruto pada SPT 1770 SS, Masihkah Sesuai?
Authors: Marsono Marsono , Muamarah Hanik Susilawati 
Published: October 2022

Kepatuhan wajib pajak salah satunya dapat diketahui dengan melihat kemauannya dalam mengisi SPT. Bagi WP OP karyawan di Indonesia, SPT yang paling sederhana ialah formulir 1770 SS. Formulir ini dikeluarkan oleh DJP untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi WP OP karyawan dengan penghasilan bruto tertentu yang memiliki risiko ketidakpatuhan rencah. Saat ini batasan penghasilan bruto yang dapat menggunakan formulir tersebut ialah 60 juta rupiah, yang telah digunakan sejak 2008. Melihat kondisi saat ini, jumlah WP OP karyawan yang dapat menggunakan formulir tersebut sangat sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi batasan penghasilan bruto bagi WP OP karyawan untuk menggunakan SPT 1770 SS. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, direkomendasikan besaran sebesar Rp98.160.000,00 yang dapat dibulatkan menjadi Rp100.000.000,00. Rekomendasi diberikan dengan melihat besarnya PPh terutang maksimal pada rentang tahun 2009–2011 yang merupakan tahun-tahun awal pemberlakuan SPT 1770 SS.

One of the ways in which taxpayer compliance can be identified is by looking at their willingness to fill out tax return. For employees as individual taxpayers in Indonesia, the simplest tax return is form 1770 SS. This form is issued by the DGT to provide convenience for employees as individual taxpayers with a certain gross income who have a low risk of non-compliance. Currently, the gross income limit that can use this form is IDR 60 million, which has been used since 2008. Looking at the current conditions, the number of employees as individual taxpayers who can use this form is very small. This study aims to provide recommendations for gross income limits for employees as individual taxpayers to use tax return form 1770 SS. The research was carried out qualitatively. Based on the research results, the recommended amount is IDR 98,160,000.00 which can be rounded up to IDR 100,000,000.00. Recommendations are given by looking at the maximum amount of income tax payable in the range of 2009–2011 which are the early years of the tax return form 1770 SS.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENGURANGAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 1
Authors: Sutisna Erni Hernawati 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Excessive nausea and vomiting that occurs in pregnant women can cause electrolyte imbalances, weight loss, dehydration, ketosis, and nutritional deficiencies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy to reduce nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women. The analysis used in this research is dependent and independent sample t-test. The results of this study showed a significant decrease in nausea and vomiting in the intervention group after giving lavender aromatherapy as evidenced by the T test, p value = 0.000 (p value <0.05).
Keywords: aromatherapy, pregnant women, nausea and vomiting
RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM DAN RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DALAM MENURUNKAN MUAL PASKA KEMOTERAPI
Authors: Rahayu Sri Mulyati , Tambunan Irisanna , Vitniawati Vina 
Published: October 2022

Prevalensi penyakit kanker di Indonesia naik dari 1,4 menjadi 1,8 per mil. Hasil penelitian kualitas hidup pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi memiliki nilai buruk yang disebabkan oleh mual. Manajemen non-farmakologis untuk mengurangi mual antara lain hipnosis, relaksasi, distraksi, dan akupresur. Relaksasi napas dalam yang dikombinasikan dengan relaksasi otot progresif dapat saling menguatkan untuk memberikan efek menurunkan mual setelah kemoterapi dan meningkatkan rasa nyaman. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan mual pasca kemoterapi pada pasien kanker. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-experimental. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 48 pasien. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon Signet Rank Test. Hasil penelitian lebih dari setegahnya (52,1%) pasien mengeluh sering mual sebelum pemberian relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif dan lebih dari setegahnya (70,8%) jarang mual setelah pemberian relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Pemberian kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif akan merangsang syaraf parasimpatis untuk menurunkan refleks vagal abdominal, yang menimbulkan mual berkurang. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 < dari nilai alpha (0.05), maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan intensitas mual pasca kemoterapi.
Penelitian PENGARUH METODE SUNATLEM N- BUTYL CYANOACRILATE DAN KLAMP TERHADAP BLEEDING DAN PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA DI SURAKARTA
Authors: Elan Saelan 
Published: October 2022

Sirkumsisi atau khitan merupakan salah satu tindakan memotong sebagian preputium yang menutupi gland penis dengan alasan indikasi medis atau agama. Prepurtium yang belum dilakukan sirkumsisi terdapat koloni bakteri yang menjadi salah satu faktor resiko infeksi saluran kemih. Angka kejadian infeksi saluran kemih di Indonesia pada bayi laki-laki yang belum dikhitan di bawah 1 tahun sebanyak 35% dan anak diatas 1 tahun sebanyak 22% dari 200 anak. Kemajuan teknologi modern menjadi pilihan masyarakat dalam menentukan jenis khitan. Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Membandingkan Antara Sunatlem N- Butyl Cyanoacrilate Dan Klamp Terhadap Bleeding Dan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Di Surakarta. Metode Penelitian metode study Kohort Dengan Analisis Statistik Komparatif Dengan Uji Independen T-Test. Hasil penelitian ini adalahPengaruh Khitan Dengan Metode Sunatlem N- Butyl Cyanoacrilate Terhadap Bleeding Dan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Di Surakarta yaitu terhadap bleeding berpengaruh sebesar 0.551 dan terhadap penyembuhan luka sebesar 0.151

Kata kunci: Sunatlem, Klam, Bleeding, Penyembuhan luka
Enzyme-responsive polymersomes ameliorate autophagic failure in a cellular model of GM1 gangliosidosis
Authors: Paruchuri Bipin Chakravarthy , Smith Sarah , Larsen Jessica 
Published: October 2022

GM1 gangliosidosis is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of β-galactosidase (βgal) and subsequent accumulation of GM1 ganglioside in lysosomes. One of the pathological aspects of GM1 gangliosidosis, and other storage disorders, is impaired autophagy, i.e., a reduced fusion of autophagosomes and lysosomes to degrade cellular waste. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) can effectively treat systemic deficiency but is limited by immunogenicity and shortened half-life of intravenously administered enzyme. In this paper, we report a hyaluronic acid-b-polylactic acid (HA-PLA) polymersome delivery system that can achieve an enzyme-responsive and sustained delivery of βgal to promote the cell’s self-healing process of autophagy. HA-PLA polymersomes have an average diameter of 138.0 ± 17.6 nm and encapsulate βgal with an efficiency of 77.7 ± 3.4%. In the presence of model enzyme Hyaluronidase, HA-PLA polymersomes demonstrate a two-fold higher release of encapsulant than without enzyme. We also identified reduced autophagy in a cellular model of GM1 Gangliosidosis (GM1SV3) compared to healthy cells, illustrated using immunofluorescence. Enhanced autophagy was reported in GM1SV3 cells treated with βgal-loaded polymersomes. Most notably, the fusion of lysosomes and autophagosomes in GM1SV3 cells returned to normal levels of healthy cells after 24 h of polymersome treatment. The HA-PLA polymersomes described here can provide a promising delivery system to treat GM1 Gangliosidosis.
Stenting of critical aortic coarctation in neonates between 600 and 1,350 g. Using a transfemoral artery approach. A single center experience
Authors: Mini Nathalie , Zartner Peter A. , Schneider Martin B. E. 
Published: October 2022

BackgroundStenting of aortic coarctation (CoA) in newborns with a very low bodyweight remains rare and challenging. In this study we aim to highlight on two points: first the feasibility of CoA stenting in such babies and second the importance of using echocardiogram for guiding the intervention without the need for contrast agent.MethodsBetween 2020 and 2022 three preterm babies with very low (VLWB) and extremely low weight (ELWB) underwent CoA-stenting in our center. The weight of the patients at time of intervention was 1,350, 1,200, and 600 g, respectively. The femoral artery was chosen in all patients as vascular access. Transthoracic echocardiography, sonography of the femoral arteries and head ultrasound were applied for follow up.ResultsAll three interventions were successfully done, with no complications. Coronary stents were implanted. In one Patient (1,350 g) the stent was inserted without sheath. In two patients with renal failure, the stenting was performed under echocardiography-guidance without contrast agent. The follow up showed a preserved function of the left ventricle in all patients. No relevant gradient was reported and no stent re-intervention was required. Sonographic follow up showed a patent femoral artery in all patients. Two patients were operated 73 and 110 days after stenting, and the stents were successfully removed. In the third patient the intervention was performed 130 days ago and he is waiting for the operation.ConclusionCoA-stenting in VLWB and ELWB is feasible and can bridge them to the next surgery without complications. Echocardiography-guided CoA-stenting in VLWB is a considerate option especially in patients with renal failure. Accessing the femoral artery by experienced doctors, using local anesthesia before the puncture and before removing the sheath might help to protect the vessel from stenosis or occlusion.
Comparison of out-of-plane short axis with in-plane long axis for ultrasound-guided radial arterial cannulation: A systematic review with trial sequential analysis of randomised controlled trials
Authors: Sun Xia-xuan , Lv Meng , Du Wen-ya , Liu Yi , Zhang Haixia , Wang Yue-lan 
Published: October 2022

BackgroundIt is controversial whether the short-axis out-of-plane or long-axis in-plane approach is a better needling technique for ultrasound-guidance radial artery cannulation. We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of the two approaches for ultrasound-guided radial artery cannulation.MethodsA systematic search of Medline, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and Web of Science for relevant articles published until 1 May 2021 was conducted. Randomised controlled trials comparing the long-axis in-plane with short-axis out-of-plane approaches were included. Review Manager software version 5.4, STATA version 14.2, and trial sequential analysis (TSA) version 0.9.5.10 Beta were used for statistical analysis. Risk of bias and methodological quality of all studies included in this review were assessed according to the Cochrane Collaboration tool for the risk of bias. Subgroup analyses and meta-regression were performed to explore sources of heterogeneity.ResultsThe rate of cannula insertion success on the first attempt was similar between the short-axis out-of-plane and long-axis in-plane approaches (RR = 1.03; 95% CI: 0.83 to 1.28; P = 0.79; I2 = 83.0%). No significant differences were observed in total time to successful cannulation between the two approaches (MD = –3.9; 95% CI:-18.30 to 10.49; P = 0.6; I2 = 97%). However, the required information size for the success rate of the first attempt and total time to successful cannulation was not reached.ConclusionIt remains inconclusive whether short-axis out-of-plane is a better choice for radial arterial cannulation than the long-axis in-plane approach. Inexperienced operators may need more attempts and longer ultrasound location time with the short-axis out-of-plane technique.Systematic review registration[https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CRD42021236098].