bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Srpske elite i velikosrpski nacionalistički projekat / Serbian Elites and The Greater Serbia Nationalist Project
Authors: D. Todorović Zoran 
Published: June 2022

The paper presents a brief overview of the consequences of the actions of social elites in Serbia in terms of survival and nurturing of the nationalist course of society even after the disastrous results of the nationalist adventure of the 1990s, but also the interpretation seems to lead to its transformation. Social reality is still filled with a matrix of exclusive nationalism and chauvinism that is persistently created by political and intellectual elites leaving a narrow space for the actions of individuals and groups who would like a different social reality. The paper also presents some symbolic elements of the manifestation of the nationalist ideology of the Serbian elites, which aims to point out the deep connection between the elites and the consequences of their nationalist engagement. The prospects for their dissolution are emphasized through the necessary transformation of the value elements of society and the overthrow of the nationalist construct through deep democratization and the establishment of the rule of law. The author recognizes this path as a way of deconstructing the collectivist view of society about its own existence in an isolated and homogenized ethnic community that survives only in such circumstances. Slowly and painstakingly, the nationalist concept could be replaced by a civic and liberal one that emancipates a general community of individuals - a community that is peaceful on the inside and not a threat on the outside. The paper also points out that behind the nationalist activities of Serbian elites are often purely lucrative goals of individuals and groups with the aim of building, consolidating and gaining specific social positions, influence and wealth: some served nationalism "from profession and occupation", not out of conviction. This deep symbiosis is still obvious today and signals that social changes and the severance of their ties will be difficult, even if the leading political elites would sincerely want it.
Las velocidades de evolución de IDPs son modeladas por los ensembles conformacionales (*)
Authors: Marchetti Julia 
Published: June 2022

Las Proteínas Intrínsecamente Desordenadas (Intrinsically Disordered Protein, IDPs por sus siglas en inglés y llamadas así de aquí en adelante) carecen de una estructura terciaria estable bajo condiciones fisiológicas. Su estado nativo está descrito por un ensemble[1] conformacional de confórmeros parcial o completamente desplegados. Estas proteínas presentan un desafío para la Biología debido a su dinámica compleja, su composición tan característica y su gran diversidad conformacional. Utilizando información estructural obtenida por NMR, en este trabajo se observa que las IDPs presentan tasas de evolución sitio-específicas muy heterogéneas dentro de una misma proteína, debidas principalmente a diversas restricciones estructurales originadas por el establecimiento de contactos físicos entre residuos. Se pudo establecer, además, que los perfiles de velocidad correlacionan con la diversidad conformacional observada experimentalmente en este tipo de proteínas, permitiendo la descripción de diferentes patrones conformacionales, posiblemente vinculados con la relación estructura-función de la proteína. Estos resultados sugieren, por un lado, que los contactos entre residuos en las IDPs restringen la velocidad de evolución de manera tal de conservar el comportamiento dinámico del ensemble conformacional y, por otro, que las velocidades de evolución pueden ser utilizadas como una aproximación sobre la diversidad conformacional de las IDPs.
[*] Originalmente publicado en idioma inglés: Palopoli N., Marchetti J., Monzon A., Zea D., Tosatto S., Fornasari M., Parisi G., “Intrinsically Disordered Protein Ensembles Shape Evolutionary Rates Revealing Conformational Patterns”, Journal of Molecular Biology, Volume 433, Issue 3, 2021, 166751, ISSN 0022-2836, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.166751.
[1] En este trabajo se usa la palabra ensemble en inglés ya que es el término utilizado en la literatura del campo y, además, porque su traducción al español (conjunto o ensamble) no representa fidedignamente el concepto que se quiere ilustrar.
The Impact of Using a Race-Neutral Model to Predict the Educational Attainment and Income of a Child in Personal Injury Litigation
Authors: Spizman Lawrence M. , Cahill Kevin E. , Kane John C. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This paper examines the impact of using a model that excludes race and ethnicity on predicted educational attainment and income of a child in a personal injury legal matter. We use the updated ordered probit models with and without race and ethnic variables from Spizman and Kane (2020) and compare the earning capacity losses of a minor child based on each one. We perform this calculation for more than 3,000 combinations of the right-hand side variables for males and females separately, with more than 1,000 combinations each for White, Black, and Hispanic individuals. We find wide variation within each racial and ethnic group, with some subgroups benefiting and others being adversely impacted. The results of our analyses provide guidance to policymakers who might be interested in the real-world outcomes associated with legislation requiring that race and ethnicity not be considered when estimating damages in personal injury cases.
AUTOMEDICAÇÃO PEDIÁTRICA: CONSEQUÊNCIAS PARA A SAÚDE EM DECORRÊNCIA DESSA PRÁTICA
Authors: Santos Erisvania Rosa da Cruz , Ferreira Jovana Alves , Costa Tiago de Almeida , Rodrigues Juliana Lima Gomes 
Published: June 2022

A automedicação é definida como a utilização de medicamentos por conta própria para tratar patologias. A deficiência no acesso aos meios de saúde, e a veiculação de propagandas de medicamentos de venda livre influenciam a procura de formas alternativas de tratamento e uma delas é a utilização de medicamentos sem a orientação. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar as publicações sobre automedicação pediátrica no Brasil, de modo a investigar quais os fatores motivacionais, bem como descrever os seus riscos, consequências e identificar quais os medicamentos mais utilizados. Para este trabalho foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura, de natureza qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória. Os dados foram coletados a partir da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), utilizando-se as bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Bases de Dados da Enfermagem (BDENF), Public Medline (PubMed), CAPES Periódicos, além da Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Como achado mais relevante, esta pesquisa apontou a prevalência da prática da automedicação por responsáveis da criança e a principal motivação para esta prática foi a dificuldade para conseguir atendimento. Quanto à forma de uso, o estudo apontou que esta normalmente é feita por meio da utilização de receitas anteriores. Além disso, este estudo denota a importância da promoção de ações de prevenção junto aos responsáveis das crianças e assim colaborar para a minimização de efeitos negativos inerentes a automedicação.
Reviewing and analysing phytochemical phyto-pharmacological and therapeutic potential of hebs againsts anti nociceptive activity and pain management
Authors: Soni Deependra , Mandal Sudeep Kumar 
Published: June 2022

Therapeutic plants are generally utilized include overall as pain relieving and for treatment appropriate to fiery messes. Include current audit, antinociceptive impacts appropriate to plants have been examined. Restorative plants are acquiring notoriety among populace because appropriate to minimal expense and best viability. Torment is side effect appropriate to different diseases and medications that remember torment is a subject appropriate to drug research. Objective appropriate to this article is towards archive plants having against nociceptive exercises. Material for this audit was taken generally from reading material and electronic diary Up towards date. Towards gather distribution PubMed, Google researchers and Cochrane information base appropriate to efficient audits was utilized.
دراسة مقارنة بسيطة في حفظ بعض الأحياء المجهرية
Authors: الدباغ وائل ياسين , علي آلاء رشيد 
Published: June 2022

استخدمت خمس طرق مختلفة وهي التجميد (-20ºم) في وجود زيت الذرة ، أقراص الآجار ، أقراص الجلاتين ، أقراص ورق الترشيح وبذور القمح في مقارنة تأثيرها في حفظ الأنواع المفردة من الأحياء المجهرية التالية :
Escherchia coli, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Pseudomonas spp Streptococcus thermophilus و Saccharomyces cerevisiae ولفترات حفظ مختلفة ولمدة 50 أسبوعا .
جميع طرق الحفظ أثبتت فعالية ناجحة في حفظ الأنواع المذكورة أعلاه من الأحياء المجهرية ماعدا بكتيريا Lactobacillus bulgaricus والتي أثبتت فشلها في طرق الحفظ بأقراص الآجار ، أقراص الجلاتين وأقراص ورق الترشيح .
وقد تبين أن طريقة الحفظ بأقراص ورق الترشيح كانت ذات فائدة كبيرة بالنسبة لخميرة Saccharomyces cerevisiae مقارنة مع بقية طرق الحفظ الأخرى .
وفي نفس الوقت أعطت طريقة الحفظ بالتجميد في وجود زيت الذرة نجاحاً آخر مع كل من بكتيريا Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas spp, Streptococcus thermophilus .
حصر لبعض خنافس أبي العيد المفترسة (Coleoptera: coccinellidae) وفرائسها من الآفات الحشرية والحلم بمدينة البيضاء وضواحيها ، ليبيا
Authors: أمين عادل حسن , المبروك عبد الحميد حسن 
Published: June 2022

أجريت دراسة لحصر خنافس أبي العيد المفترسة وفرائسها من الحشرات والحلم النباتي بمدينة البيضاء. تم جمع ثلاثة عشر نوعا من الخنافس المفترسة من بساتين أشجار الفاكهة وحقول الخضروات ونباتات الزينة والنباتات البرية. وجد بعضها في طور الحشرة الكاملة واليرقة تفترس حشرات المن والحشرات القشرية والذباب الأبيض والبق الدقيقي والحلم النباتي . أوضحت النتائج أن أبا العيد السوري Scymnus syriacus Mars أبي العيد ذا السبع نقط Coccinella septempunctata L. من المفترسات الشائعة ويمكن استخدامها في برامج المكافحة الحيوية . كما بينت النتائج أن ثلاثة أنواع من خنافس أبي العيد المفترسة هي : Cydonia isis Cr. و Cydonia nilotica Muls. و Clitostethus arcuatus (Rossi) تسجل لأول مرة في ليبيا .
العلاقة بين نيماتودا تعقد الجذور Meloidogyne incognita والفطر المسبب للذبول الوعائي Fusarium oxysporium f.sp. lycopersici
Authors: موسى محمد علي , سعيد محمد علي , الحويطي محمود كريم 
Published: June 2022

عند دراسة التفاعل بين نيماتودا تعقد الجذور Meloidogyne incognita والفطر المسبب للذبول الوعائي Fusarium oxysporium f sp. lycopersici على ثلاثة أصناف من الطماطم وهي Rio grande و Special back و Rutgers ، تبين أن إصابة أصناف الطماطم بنوع النيماتودا المذكور أعلاه أدت إلى زيادة إصابتها بالفطر جميعهاوظهر ذلك واضحا في الصنف Rutgers الذي كانت نسبة إصابته بالفطر منفردا 5% وفي حالة وجود النيماتودا بلغت 14.8 % ، كما أدى وجود الفطر إلى خفض عدد عقد وأكياس بيض النيماتودا على كل الأصناف المختبرة وظهرذلك بوضوح في الصنف Rio grande حيث كان متوسط عدد العقد 64.3 وأكياس البيض 5.03 لكل واحد جرام من الجذور في حالة النيماتودا بمفردها و 20.3 عقدة و 0.6 كيس بيض في حالة الإصابة المشتركة بين الفطر والنيماتودا .
تأثير منافسة الفجل البري Raphanus raphanistrum.L على صفات نمو وإنتاج القمح Triticum durum بالجبل الأخضر – ليبيا
Authors: حسين الطيب فرج 
Published: June 2022

تنتشر حشيشة الفجل البري في حقل القمح بالجبل الأخضر بدرجة كبيرة ، حيث تؤدي إلى نقص في محصول القمح يتراوح بين (8-35%) ، ومن أجل ذلك أُجري هذا البحث بالجزء الشرقي من الجبل الأخضر (القبة) لدراسة تأثير منافسة الفجل البري على محصول القمح باستخدام طريقة الإضافة لعدد ثابت من بادرات الفجل البري (24 بادرة/م2 ) ، (48 بادرة/م2) موزعة عشوائياً في الوحدات التجريبية للقمح كدرجات منافسة متوسطة وشديدة على التوالي مع المقارنة بعدم مصاحبة الفجل البري للقمح (الزراعة النقية) .
أوضحت نتائج معامل التنافس وجود فروق بين حالتي توسط وشدة التنافس داخل النوع الواحد حيث تتراوح في الفجل البري من (0.26-0.63) في المرحلة الأولى (شهر من الزراعة) إلى (0.43-1.8) في نهاية مرحلة النمو النشط (4 شهور من الزراعة) وبالمثل تراوح التنافس الداخلي للقمح بين (0.14-0.07) في البداية حتى (0.53-3.68) في نهاية موسم النمو النشط ، أما معامل التنافس بين الأنواع (الفجل البري × القمح) فيتراوح في الفجل البري من (0.81-1.93) في المرحلة الأولى وبين (3.25-9) في المرحلة النهائية ، بينما في حالة محصول القمح تتراوح بين (0.31-0.11) في بداية النمو ووصل في نهاية موسم النمو إلى (0.52-1.23) .
أظهرت النتائج أن كمية الفاقد من الوزن الجاف للمحصول بسبب منافسة الحشائش )معامل الضرر (qيزداد بشكل معنوي مع زيادة شدة المنافسة وتقدم النبات في العمر حيث كان (0.46 كجم/م2) بعد شهر من الزراعة وصل إلى (3.84 كجم/م2) بعد (4) أربعة أشهر من الزراعة في حالة المنافسة المتوسطة ، بينما في حالة المنافسة الشديدة قدر معامل الضرر بـ (1.8كجم/م2) في الشهر الأول من الزراعة ، وأزداد إلى (5.4 كجم/م2) في مرحلة النمو النهائية .
كما أظهرت بقية الصفات الخاصة بالنمو سواءً في الارتفاع أو معدل النمو وصفات التركيب الوعائي للمحصول استجابة معنوية عالية في الانخفاض بسبب شدة منافسة الفجل البري للمحصول .
إذ قُدر محصول الحبوب بحوالي (4.63 ، 2.32 ، 1.96 طن/هـ) عند عدم منافسة الفجل البري ، المنافسة بدرجة متوسطة (24 نبات/م2) والمنافسة بشدة عالية (48 نبات/م2) على التوالي ، وقدر معدل انخفاض محصول الحبوب بحدود (42.33% ومحصول القش بنسبة 27%) وانخفضت جودة الحبوب عن طريق انخفاض درجة امتلاء الحبوب بقدر (51%) وذلك في حالة الشدة العالية للمنافسة مقارنة بعدم وجود منافسة بين الفجل البري والمحصول (الزراعة النقية) .
Pendampingan Pencatatan Keuangan Sederhana Bagi Pelaku UMKM Bidang Pariwisata di Desa Petahunan, Kab. Banyumas
Authors: Aning Fitriana  , Reza Rahmadi Hasibuan  , Karunia Zuraidaning Tyas  , Dyah Supriatin  
Published: June 2022

Micro, Small, and Medium Entreprisess are businesses run by commoner with limited capital, and apply simple technology. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises are an important part of the country's economy so it needs the role of the government to be able to support the existence of MSMEs. But the challenges faced by MSMEs are not easy such as making simple financial statements so that later they can be used as a condition for credit applications at banks, this is done so that MSMEs continue to grow and can innovate. The purpose of this activity is that business actors/MSMEs in Petahunan can apply continuously to simple financial records on each transaction. Methods carried out by counseling, training and mediation, as well as direct practice regarding recording transactions. The results showed that the participants enthusiastically participated in counseling, actively asking to be able to make financial statements simply. Based on this activity, it can be concluded that the MSMEs of petahunan have understood the importance of recording transactions to make simple financial statements. This will certainly have a good impact on business continuity and to create economic independence.
Meningkatkan Minat dan Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa melalui Bimbingan Belajar Menggunakan Alat Peraga Rangkaian Listrik
Authors: Januaris Pane  , Nainggolan Asnida , Juliper Nainggolan  , Silaban Bajongga , Tumanggor Riossally Marselina 
Published: June 2022

Learning that occurs in schools certainly has many obstacles and difficulties for students. As a result of online learning that was previously done, many students did not understand the learning material. Learning that occurs and takes place for students in science lessons, especially physics, has been a difficult lesson because of the many formulas and theories that tend to be memorized so that students feel less interested. In physics lessons, experiments are needed to improve students' understanding, so tutoring is carried out after school to overcome students' difficulties using teaching aids with the experimental method. Community service activities with tutoring are carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Tapian Nauli. Props used in electrical circuit material. With props that have been made can help students gain understanding and maximum learning outcomes in the tutoring carried out. The development of this electric circuit aid helps students to practice skills and understanding on series circuits and parallel circuits. The results of this tutoring activity increased student interest and learning outcomes, seen the average value of students before using the electric circuit teaching aid was 34.69 and after using the electric circuit teaching aid 86.57. Based on the N-Gain analysis, it is known that student learning outcomes are categorized as high and the results of the T test (Paired Sample Test) show a significant difference. The electric circuit teaching aids developed are very feasible, practical and effective to use in learning for students.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Olahan Ikan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga
Authors: Ati Kusmiati  
Published: June 2022

The Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that have been proven to exist until now in Ampel Village, Wuluhan are business that sell both fresh and processed fish. This business is carried out from generation to generation in a simple way. Therefore, it is necessary to empower MSMEs to increase their income and business activities. The used method is counselling and mentoring for merchant and fish processors. The activities results are as followed: (1) “BERKAH LANCAR SEJAHTERA” community of fish merchants and processors has been formed, but the number and activities are still limited. (2) The location of the community on Google maps, (3) Diversification of processed fish that has the potential to be developed in the form of shredded fish but is still constrained by marketing and infrastructure. Some of the community member products have implemented digital marketing by posting on social media (Facebook) and, (4) Food safety standards have not been fully implemented by merchants and fish processors. However, they have willing to carry out the correct method of food production gradually by their ability. The proposed suggestions are (1) community of fish merchants and processors can hold regular meetings, (2) objectify the production of processed products which more durable and promote them using online media, and (3) Apply the whole standard and procedures of food safety product, (4) Extend the time for MSMEs mentoring to reach improvement of MSMEs.
The weak lower density condition and uniform rectifiability
Authors: Azzam Jonas , Hyde Matthew 
Published: June 2022

We show that an Ahlfors \(d\)-regular set \(E\) in \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\) is uniformly rectifiable if the set of pairs \((x,r)\in E\times (0,\infty)\) for which there exists \(y \in B(x,r)\) and \(0<t<r\) satisfying \(\mathbf{H}^{d}_{\infty}(E\cap B(y,t))<(2t)^{d}-\epsilon(2r)^d\) is a Carleson set for every \(\epsilon>0\). To prove this, we generalize a result of Schul by proving, if \(X\) is a \(C\)-doubling metric space, \(\epsilon,\rho\in (0,1)\), \(A>1\), and \(X_n\) is a sequence of maximal \(2^{-n}\)-separated sets in \(X\), and \(\mathbf{B}=\{B(x,2^{-n})\colon x\in X_{n},n\in \mathbb{N}\}\), then

\(\sum \left\{r_{B}^s\colon B\in \mathbf{B}, \frac{\mathbf{H}^s_{\rho r_{B}}(X\cap AB)}{(2r_{AB})^s}>1+\epsilon\right\} \le_{C,A,\epsilon,\rho,s} \mathbf{H}^s(X)\).
This is a quantitative version of the classical result that for a metric space \(X\) of finite \(s\)-dimensional Hausdorff measure, the upper \(s\)-dimensional densities are at most 1 \(\mathbf{H}^s\)-almost everywhere.
Management of Type II Diabetes Mellitus using Adult Autologous Adipose derived stem cells with Platelets Rich Plasma (PRP)
Authors: Anwar Shahzad , Nawaz Ayesha , Abbas Zaigham 
Published: June 2022

Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is known as non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Insulin impairment and insulin resistance are the major causes of type II diabetes mellitus. People with T2DM are more prone to macro-vascular and micro vascular impediments. Adult Autologous Adipose derived stem cells (ADSC) hold potential to develop into multilineages and they can secrete numerous growth factors that can regenerate the damaged neighboring cells. The chronic wound healing processes and diabetes-associated complications are reported to be treated by using stem cells by revascularization and by promoting the micro vascular remodeling. Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Adipose derived autologous stem cells and PRP in patients suffering from Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Methods: We reported three cases aged 50, 69 and 72 years suffering from T2DM since 20, 10 and 20 years respectively. They were treated with adult autologous ADSC and Platelets Rich Plasma (PRP). Results: Over a follow up of twelve months significant control in glycemia as well as stable glycosylated hemoglobin with decrease in pain on Visual Analogous scale (VAS) score has been observed
Correlation of Red Blood Cell Distribution Width with The Severity of Coronary Artery Disease
Authors: Shabir Mohsin , Haq Ikram ul , Iltaf Muhammad Kashif , Shabir Ahsan , Shehram Muhammad , Ahmed Naseer 
Published: June 2022

Atherosclerosis causing occlusion of coronary vessels by building up of plaque leading to narrowing of vessels supplying heart and causing coronary artery disease, which is the leading and common cause of mortality around the globe. Objective: To find the correlation of Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) and severity of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) lesions Methods: A number of 280 patients in total, admitted to cardiology department who presented with chest pain and diagnosed as angina, positive treadmill test and who underwent angiography and were found to have CAD, were enrolled in the study over a period of one year. Modified Gensini score (MGS) is used for assessment of severity of CAD. Each patient was assessed in relation to severity of CAD using MGS scoring system. Results: Out of 280 patients, 218 were assigned to Group A and 70 were assigned to Group B. Mean age of presentation were (52.34± 13.90 vs 50.8± 11.63 years). Male subjects were predominant overall with ratio of 2.63:1. RDW was assessed and was seen to be significantly elevated in Group A in comparison to Group B (14.98± 1.59 vs 13.82 ± 0.91p= <0.0001). After assessing MGS in relation to severity of CAD, significant correlation was observed. RDW was found to be increasing as MGS score increased (14.46± 0.65 vs 14.98± 1.00 vs 15.02± 0.88, p= <0.0001) Conclusions: It was concluded that RDW is a parameter which is cost effective, very easy, readily and urgently available for the assessment and stratification of patients presenting with coronary artery disease.