bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Compliance Analysis For The Use Of Covid-19 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Based On The Theory Of Planned Behavior On Health Workers
Authors: Ismurdijahmitra Mimiet , Suprapto Sentot Imam , Wardani Ratna 
Published: October 2022

Background: One way to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus to health workers is to adhere to the use of personal protective equipment. Increased compliance by health workers will increase awareness of the dangers of Covid-19 infection.
Methods: Use a cross-sectional approach to design and conduct a descriptive analysis of the research. The population of all health workers at the Usada Buana Inpatient Main Clinic Surabaya, with a sample of 102, was determined by a proportional random sampling technique. Structural Model Analysis (SEM-PLS) with significance T Value > 1.64, with steps: designing a measurement model (outer model), designing a structural model (inner model), constructing a path diagram, converting a path diagram to a system of equations, estimating path coefficient, loading, and weight, evaluating the goodness of fit, and hypothesis testing.
Results: The results showed that 48% of the excessive or low intentions of health workers in the use of COVID-19 PPE can very well be explained by attitudes (X1), subjective norms (X2), and perceptions of behavioral control (X3). In the meantime, 65.1% of the excessive or low adherence to COVID-19 PPE in medical examiners can be defined with the aid of the version used in this study (the model idea of deliberate conduct), and other variables outside this study version explain the rest (34.1%).
Conclusion: Attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral controls can affect compliance with PPE use through intention mediation. Further studies are also endorsed to behavior research on the layout of instructional interventions based totally on the Theory of planned conduct in enhancing medical experts' compliance with adherence to PPE.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Ramuan Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Tahan Tubuh
Authors: Dewi Indri Kusuma , Salsabila Aldora Salwa , Mahmudah Anisa Alfi , Widiarsari Corry Ervadilla , A’isyi Farah Salsabila , Alkogajeva Ghoffarida , Amanda Larissa 
Published: October 2022

Background: Indonesia ranks 14th with COVID-19 cases in the world. The immune system could be a bulwark against COVID-19. Exercise, balanced nutrition, and herbal deformity is way to maintain and improve the work of the immune system. The immune system could be increase with a potential of ginger, turmeric, lime, and galangal. This training aims to train mothers of family empowerment and welfare in RT 02/RW 09 Danguran Village about traditional ingredients to increase endurance. Methods: Training on immune-enhancing ingredients to mothers of family empowerment and welfare by Pharmacy students from the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Surakarta on Friday 11 February 2022 at RT 02/RW 09, Danguran Village, South Klaten, and a T-test was carried out with the result of pretest and post test. Results: The pre-test result was 84.23% and the post-test was 95.38% with the t-test result was 0.02. These results indicate a significant change in knowledge between before and after being given training because t-count <0.05. Conclusion: There is an increase in the knowledge of mothers of family empowerment and welfare RT 02/ RW 09 Danguran Village about traditional ingredients to increase endurance.
Sosialisasi Swamedikasi Penatalaksanaan Demam Pada Ibu PKK
Authors: Sayuti Nutrisia Aquariushinta , Afni Nurul , Arini Mutiara Intan , Safitri Rizqiana Ayu , Nurjanah Saputri Fatahna , Zanuarista Tasya , Sari Winda 
Published: October 2022

Background: Most people take self-medication to treat fever without a medical examination. It has the potential medication errors caused by unfair practices. To avoid medication errors, knowledge of fever self-medication among PKK members in Hamlet Bentakan RW 13, Danguran Village, South Klaten District, Klaten Regency, needed to be increased. Methods: The research methodology was descriptive. Thirty-four (34) respondents took action. Before the counseling activity, a pretest was administered to respondents—counseling used leaflet media. A post-test was done after the counseling and training. The pretest and post-test were carried out using a question sheet containing 20 questions about self-medication, health workers guiding self-medication, fever, fever medicine and the proper use of fever medicine. Increased knowledge was calculated by the percentage increase in the number of respondents at the level of certain knowledge categories after counseling. Results: The respondents' knowledge level was in the good and sufficient categories. The level of knowledge in the good category before the counseling was 79.4% respondents, while after the counseling was 97.1% respondents. There was an increase in the level of knowledge in the good category of respondents by 17.7%. In contrast, 20.6% of respondents had sufficient knowledge before the counseling. Respondents with a sufficient level of knowledge reduced after the counseling because the knowledge increased towards good by 6 respondents (17.7% of respondents). The respondent's level of knowledge increased following counseling compared to their knowledge before counseling. Age, education, and occupation all affect one's level of knowledge. Conclusion: Respondents suggested being more selective in choosing and using drugs and asking for complete information from pharmacists or pharmaceutical technical personnel. This counseling is suggested to be carried out regularly in various other villages to reduce errors in self-medication practices.
Exploring the vulnerability of a commonly exploited fish stock, Galeoides decadactylus in the artisanal mixed capture fisheries of Sierra Leone
Authors: Konoyima Komba Jossie , Showers Percival Arthur Timothy 
Published: October 2022

Galeoides decadactylus is a commonly exploited fish stock in Sierra Leone, and the study of its vulnerability to capture in the artisanal mixed fisheries of Sierra Leone has not gained the needed attention of researchers, for which the present study has come in handy particularly when such information is critical for sustainable management of the stock. The study utilized length-frequency data obtained from 865 specimens as input datasets of analytical models inscribed for the FAO Fish Stock Assessment Tool (FiSAT II) software. Vulnerability indices for this study were the Length Structured Virtual Population Analysis (LVPA) and the Probability of Capture (PC). Results revealed minimum and maximum total length of 11cm and 36cm respectively for the study species, and LVPA showed highest catch (in numbers) for the length range, 20 cm (n = 94, 0000) - 21 cm (n = 100, 000). Also, the probability of capture evinced greater selection probability (p = 0.9) of the larger sizes (17cm - 22 cm (mean, 19.5 cm TL) at a maximum mesh size of 8cm of bottom drift net utilised by the fishers. The results of LVPA implied that the smaller length groups of the assessed stock (TL are less vulnerable to fishing mortality, but most susceptible to natural mortality, and the probability of capture indicated that the gill nets used by the artisanal fishers for this study were highly selective to allow greater number (n = 4.8 x 106) of the smaller length group escape capture. In conclusion, G. decadactylus was efficiently exploited in the artisanal mixed fisheries. However, stringent measures on capture input and output controls are advised for the assessed stock.
Availability and utilizationof instructional technologies in supervision in public secondary schools during coivid-19 era in cross river state, nigeria
Authors: Fanan, A. G., Uzoigwe, M. C., Ategwu, P. O., Kenn-Aklah, F. U., 
Published: October 2022

This study investigated the availability and utilization of instructional technologies in supervision in public secondary schools in Cross River State, Nigeria. To achieve the purpose of this study, descriptive survey research design was adopted; a research question was raised and two hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The population of this study comprised the entire 279 respondents drawn through census approach from all the public secondary schools in Cross River State.Data collection was carried out with the use of researchers’ constructed instrument titled: Availability and Utilization of Instructional Technologies in School Supervision during COVID-19Pandemic Survey (AUITSSCOVID-19PS). The instrument was validated and reliability was established through Cronbach Alpha analysis which yielded .90 hence indicating high internal consistency in achieving the purpose of this study. In order to answer the research question, data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation while the hypotheses were tested with independent t-test statistical techniques. The results showed that the availability of instructional technologies used in school supervision is very low. It was also found that the extent of utilization of instructional technologies in school supervision is very low. Based on the findings and discussion, conclusions were made. It was therefore recommended among others that the government should ensure that adequate instructional technologies are provided and utilized in supervising secondary schools especially during this period of global COVID-19 pandemic.
Socio-demographic variables and utilization of ict among members of staff of university libraries in cross-river and akwa-ibom state nigeria
Authors: Ogunjimi Blessing Etukudo , Ntui Aniebiet Inyang , Enang Uduak , Felicia Nkatv Undie 
Published: October 2022

This study investigated the influence of socio-demographic variables such as age, level of education, belief, and gender on the utilization of ICT among library staff in university libraries in Cross-River and Akwa-Ibom States, Nigeria. To carry out this study, three research objectives that were later translated to hypotheses were generated on the basis of age, gender, level of education, and belief, to guide the research. Literature relating to the variables selected were reviewed to cover both conceptual and empirical sources. The Ex-post facto research design was utilized for the study. A sample of 461 respondents was drawn from six university libraries using the purposive (census) sampling technique. A structured questionnaire titled, ‘Socio-demographic Variables and Utilization of Information and Communication Technology for Library services (SDVUICTLS)’ was used as the main instrument for data collection. The tool was subjected to face and content validation by experts in Test, Measurement and Evaluation Faculty of Education, University of Calabar. The reliability coefficient ranged from 0.75 to .88 and was established through Cronbach’s Alpha method. The hypotheses were tested at .05 alpha levels. The data analysis techniques used were One-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and independent t-test. The results of data analyses revealed that age (F=8.195), level of education (F = 5.232), belief (F = 4.242), significantly influenced utilization of ICT by library staff in the university libraries, while there was no significant influence of gender t=.252) on the utilization of ICT by library staff for library services. Based on these findings, it was recommended that library management/ parent institutions should embark on aggressive training and retraining of staff especially those that are 40 years and above with special reference to utilization of ICT for provision of services in the libraries. The study equally recommended that Librarians should make personal effort to train themselves with or without the assistance of the management because this will make them to be more relevant and effective in delivering library services to the library users
A review of perceptions, challenges and prospects of child adoption in nigeria
Authors: Okoye, Obianuju Chinelo, Chikwe, Princewill Chigoziri , Obiageli, F Emelumandu, 
Published: October 2022

Child adoption in Nigeria is still an evolving process .The enactment of the Child's Right Act in Nigeria has legalized child adoption. The Objective of this study include to access the perception of child adoption in Nigeria; to determine the challenges of child adoption in Nigeria, and to investigate the prospects of child adoption in Nigeria. The method used was to explore secondary data, policy documents, existing studies and reviews from scholars, local and international organizations. Perception of child adoption slightly vary across the country, with most Nigerian having fair knowledge of the term “child adoption” which does not translate into its practice .It was also shown that infertility is the main factor that has influenced the rate of willingness and acceptability of child adoption in Nigeria. However, the ideology that biological ties are fundamental to family relations is associated with several stigmatizing beliefs about adoption, which may cause both the adoptee and the adoptive parents to feel socially marginalized and devalued. Just like other part of the world, child adoption in Nigeria is faced with several challenges ranging from stigmatization, unknown parental background, possible inherited or genetic diseases, psychological and religious beliefs, poverty, establishment of illegal adoption and orphanage homes, future claim by the biological parents, disloyalty or abandonment of adoptive parents the child when the child learns that he or she was adopted. The future prospects of child adoption lie in Nigerians taking seriously the principles and standards enunciated in the international adoption law of Nigeria that the best interest of children (which include their survival, development, protection and participation) should be the guiding principle in the whole adoption process. In conclusion , the perception, challenges and prospects of child adoption reviewed in this study shows child adoption in Nigeria is still evolving and requires the government, churches, other religious bodies, NGOs, individuals and the public at large to join hands in welcoming and implementing the right practices of child adoption, as well as ‘Child's Right Laws' .
As metodologias ativas e suas aplicações no curso de Geografia da UEMA no biênio de 2020 - 2021
Authors: Serra Lisboa Gilberlene 
Published: October 2022

A pesquisa tem como objetivos analisar a utilização de metodologias ativas e seus recursos no processo de ensino-aprendizagem no curso de licenciatura em Geografia no contexto da Pandemia de Covid-19. identificando a utilização desses recursos e metodologias ativas aplicadas durante o ensino remoto, e como foram empregadas as metodologias ativas em tempos de pandemia no curso de Geografia do biênio de 2020-2021. Para alcançar os objetivos propostos neste trabalho, foram realizados três procedimentos: levantamento bibliográfico, aplicação do questionário no Google Forms, e o terceiro o trabalho de gabinete. Constatou-se que a maioria dos docentes usam metodologias ativas em suas aulas, durante período pandêmico o google meet e teams foram as plataformas mais utilizadas para as aulas remotas; como recurso tecnológico o computador e os aplicativos foram os mais apontados como investimentos no ensino; o maior problema enfrentado no ensino remoto foi a falta ou acesso a conexão de internet. A experiência desse trabalho foi bastante rica por registrar a percepção e vivência dos docentes e provocar uma discussão sobre o uso de metodologias ativas no ensino remoto.
As disciplinas escolares e os livros didáticos como expressões da cultura escolar:
Authors: Mello Bruno Falararo de , Pezzato João Pedro , Costa Chrstiane Fernanda da 
Published: October 2022

Os livros didáticos estão intrinsecamente ligados à escola, pois são, eles próprios, expressões da cultura escolar. Neste artigo, apresentam-se algumas considerações acerca da constituição das disciplinas escolares, em uma perspectiva histórica, a partir do advento da escola dita moderna, tomando-se como exemplo a Geografia escolar. As disciplinas escolares são analisadas como criações originais e espontâneas da escola, detentoras de uma finalidade que vai além da mera transmissão de conteúdos acadêmicos. Elas são vistas no papel de produtoras de conhecimentos próprios e originais da cultura escolar, que intercambiam com os saberes produzidos pelas ciências de referência, mas que não se confundem com eles em seus objetivos. Os livros didáticos são tomados em seu papel de materializadores da cultura escolar. Os manuais registram o patrimônio cultural que identifica as histórias e elementos de determinadas comunidades. Eles têm servido para padronizar conteúdos e métodos de ensino, formalizar currículos, apontar normas de conduta desejadas e orientar os trabalhos dos docentes. Além dos aspectos ligados às práticas de ensino, eles se prestam, primordialmente, ao assentamento e à estabilidade das próprias disciplinas escolares.
Palavras-chave
Cultura escolar, Currículo, Disciplinas escolares, Livros didáticos.

School subjects and textbooks as expressions of school culture: some theoretical considerations
Abstract
School subjects and textbooks are intrinsically linked to school, as they are themselves school culture expressions. In this article, we presente some considerations about the school subjects constitution, in a historical perspective, from the advent of the so-called modern school, taking as na example school geography. School subjects are analyzed as original and spontaneous school creations, holding a purpose that goes beyond just transmission of academic content. They are seen in the role of producers of own and original knowledge of the school culture, which interchange with the knowledge produced by the reference sciences, but which are not confused with them in their objectives. Textbooks are taken in their role as materializers of school culture. They have been used to standardize content, formalize curricula, point out desired standards of conduct and guide the work of teachers. In addition to the aspects linked to teaching practices, they are primarily used for the settlement and stability of the school subjects themselves.
Keywords
School culture, Curriculum, School subjects, Didatic books.
Korelasi Antara Motivasi Belajar Dan Minat Baca Dengan Prestasi Siswa Menggunakan Metode Apriori: Studi Kasus SMP Negeri 11 Binjai
Authors: Lubis Muhammad Syamsul , Lumbanbatu Katen , Lubis Imran 
Published: October 2022

The quality of education can be achieved by measuring how big the level of success of learning outcomes and achievements obtained by each student. Students who have high achievement are students who have learning motivation and broad knowledge base. By reading, students are expected to have the ability to absorb various knowledge which is mostly conveyed through writing.To get a relationship or correlation between the relationship of one variable with another variable of course required a method in the process of completion. There is a method used by several previous researchers, namely using the association rule method, which is a data mining technique to find associative rules between a combination of items. The algorithm used is a priori which is a step for the process of finding frequent-itemsets by iterating over the data. Where the itemset is the set of items that are in the set processed by the system, while the frequent-itemset shows the itemset that has an occurrence frequency of more than a predetermined minimum value.The objectives of this research are: 1) Build a system that can correlate between learning motivation and interest in reading with student achievement. 2) To find out the minimum support and maximum confidence and the variation between learning motivation and interest in reading and student achievement. 3) To obtain the best rules and produce the latest information.
Keywords: Reading Interest, Correlation, Apriori, Data Mining
Penerapan Metode Vikor untuk Menentukan Pemberian Dana Mekaar Plus pada PNM Kota Binjai
Authors: Loria  Enno , Fauzi Ahmad , Syari Milli Alfhi 
Published: October 2022

PT Permodalan Nasional Madani or PNM, is here as a solution to improve welfare through access to capital, assistance and capacity building programs for business actors. Along with business development, in 2016, PNM launched a capital loan service for underprivileged women who are ultra micro business actors through the Fostering a Prosperous Family Economy (PNM Mekaar) program. For this reason, PNM must be more careful and considerate in determining the provision of Mekaar Plus loans. In order not to make mistakes and cause disappointment in the future. So it is necessary to build a system that can be used as a determining and alternative system in determining how to provide Mekaar Plus funds by using a decision support system. This system will be able to make decisions quickly and precisely according to predetermined criteria. So that in the process of giving the blooming funds it can be done more effectively and can reduce the occurrence of errors in the decision-making process. There are many methods used in the decision-making process. One of the methods used in this research is the Vise Kriterijumska Optimizajica I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) method.
Keywords: Decision Support System, PNM, Mekaar, VIKOR
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Desa Melalui Zakatnomics
Authors: Mutakin Kikin 
Published: October 2022

This Community Service (PkM) aims to provide education and guidance to the community about the urgency and strategy of economic empowerment in rural areas through the concept of zakatnomics. Village economic empowerment is needed in realizing the independence of rural communities through the concept of zakatnomics. Education and coaching in this PkM activity was carried out on August 13, 2022 in the Nasol Village Hall, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency. The implementation prioritizes collaboration with the Nasol Village Government which consists of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), the Village Zakat Collecting Unit (UPZ), the Village Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and cadres of Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK). The participants of this activity are representatives of small business actors in the Nasol Village area as many as 30 (thirty) people. The topic used as material in this activity is a discussion of how the rural economy can be empowered through the zakatnomics strategy. The potential for economic empowerment in Nasol Village needs encouragement both in terms of capital resources and human resources. One elaboration of the encouragement of capital resources can be applied through optimizing the role of the UPZ institution as an organization formed by the Regency National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) which is authorized to collect Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) funds and can be authorized in terms of assistance in the distribution of funds. The purpose of this PkM is to provide motivational stimulants and insight to the people of Nasol Village about economic empowerment strategies through integrated programs between Islamic financial practices, namely those sourced from ZIS funds and enthusiasm for economic activities.
Keywords: Economic Empowerment, Zakatnomics, Islamic Finance, Village Independence.