bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Produksi Kerupuk Mie Singkong Pada Industri Rumah Tangga Di Desa Cikukulu Kecamatan Karangnunggal Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Pradina Yopanda Aditya , Rochdiani Dini , Setia Budi 
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kerupuk mie singkong di Desa Cikukulu Kecamatan Karangnunggal Kabupaten Tasikmalaya serta mencari faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi produksi kerupuk mie singkong. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey, dengan subjek penelitian kepada perajin industri rumah tangga kerupuk mie singkong yang berada di Desa Cikukulu Kecamatan Karangnunggal Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan, bahwa secara simultan faktor modal, tenaga kerja dan bahan baku berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi. Sedangkan secara parsial modal dan bahan baku berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi, namun tenaga kerja berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap produksi. Faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi produksi kerupuk mie singkong di kecamatan Cikulu Kabupaten Tasikmalaya adalah bahan baku.
Mastering the Topic, the Message, and the Delivery: Leveraging the Social Marketing Mix to Better Implement Sports Injury Prevention Programs
Authors: Chia Lionel , Fuller Colin W. , Taylor David , Pappas Evangelos 
Published: February 2022

Synopsis Social marketing is successful at tackling global health threats and social change but has not been fully explored in sports injury prevention contexts. The social marketing mix (product, price, place, and promotion) can help create exercise-based injury prevention programs with high-value propositions that will be relevant to their implementation (adoption, adherence, maintenance). To improve the real-world effectiveness of injury prevention programs, we share steps that researchers and sports administrators can take tomorrow to leverage the social marketing mix to encourage downstream consumers, such as coaches, clinicians, parents, and athletes, to implement injury prevention programs. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2022;52(2):55–59. doi:10.2519/jospt.2022.10839
Principais características da síndrome de Takotsubo: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Santos Maria Thereza Castilho dos , Fonseca Gabriel de Lima Machado da , Corrêa Marianna da Cunha , Fonseca Tarcila Silveira de Paula , Cerqueira João Pedro Franco , Marins Thales Montela , Sarmento Phelipe Von Der Heide , Oliveira Aline de Jesus , Sousa Marianna Ramalho de , Siqueira Emílio Conceição de 
Published: February 2022

Objetivo: Revisar e analisar as características da Síndrome de Takotsubo (STT). Revisão bibliográfica: A cardiomiopatia de takotsubo é também conhecida porsíndrome do coração partido, sendo um episódio com clínica semelhante a uma síndrome coronariana aguda, porém sem sinais de obstrução aos exames de imagem que normalmente é precedido por um evento estressor emocional ou físico. O grupo mais atingido são de mulheres menopausadas, devendo-se ter atenção especial a queixas nessa população. O diagnóstico é realizado a partir da exclusão de infarto e o tratamento é sintomático de acordo com as complicações. O prognóstico costuma ser benigno com resolução do quadro, quando há sequelas a principal é a insuficiência cardíaca. Considerações finais: A STT é uma patologia pouco frequente e, muitas vezes, subdiagnosticada por simular os sinais e sintomas de uma SCA e pelo desconhecimento dos médicos acerca de sua existência. Consiste, nesse contexto, em um diagnóstico de exclusão que deve ter atenção, pois apesar de seu curso benigno não é isenta de complicações. Nesse sentido, é essencial a capacitação dos profissionais de saúde para a síndrome e principalmente para os seus fatores de risco como ser mulher menopausada, por exemplo, a fim de propiciar melhor cuidado ao paciente.
Recommendation System to Predict Missing Adsorption Properties of Nanoporous Materials
Authors: Sturluson Arni , Raza Ali , McConachie Grant D. , Siderius Daniel , Fern Xiaoli , Simon Cory 
Published: February 2022

Nanoporous materials (NPMs) selectively adsorb and concentrate gases into their pores, and thus could be used to store, capture, and sense many different gases. Modularly synthesized classes of NPMs, such as covalent organic frameworks (COFs), offer a large number of candidate structures for each adsorption task. A complete NPM-property table, containing measurements of the relevant adsorption properties in the candidate NPMs, would enable the matching of NPMs with adsorption tasks. However, in practice the NPM-property matrix is only partially observed (incomplete); (i) many properties of any given NPM have not been measured and (ii) any given property has not been measured for all NPMs.The idea in this work is to leverage the observed (NPM, property) values to impute the missing ones. Similarly, commercial recommendation systems impute missing entries in an incomplete item-customer ratings matrix to recommend items to customers. We demonstrate a COF recommendation system to match COFs with adsorption tasks by training a low rank model of an incomplete COF--adsorption-property matrix. A low rank model, trained on the observed (COF, adsorption property) values, provides (i) predictions of the missing (COF, adsorption property) values and (ii) a "map" of COFs, represented as points, wherein COFs with similar (dissimilar) adsorption properties congregate (separate). We find the performance of the COF recommendation system varies for different adsorption tasks and diminishes precipitously when the fraction of missing entries exceeds 60%. The concepts in our COF recommendation system can be applied broadly to many different materials and properties.
Drug Repurposing for Coronavirus (COVID-19): In Silico Screening of Known Drugs Against the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Bound to Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) (6M0J)
Authors: Kalamatianos Konstantinos 
Published: February 2022

E4/18-07-2021 E3/03-03-2021Molecular Dynamics Simulation has been added to E2/21-12-2020E2/21-12-2020In this study FDA approved HCV antiviral drugs and their structural analogues – several of them in clinical trials - were tested for their inhibitory properties towards the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein bound to angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) (6M0J) using a virtual screening approach and computational chemistry methods. The most stable structures and the corresponding binding affinities of thirteen such antiviral compounds were obtained. Frontier molecular orbital theory, global reactivity descriptors, molecular docking calculations and electrostatic potential (ESP) analysis were used to hypothesize the bioactivity of these drugs against 6M0J. It is found that increased affinity for the protein is shown by inhibitors with large compound volume, relatively higher electrophilicity index, aromatic rings and heteroatoms that participate in hydrogen bonding. Amongst the drugs tested, four compounds 10-13 showed excellent results – binding affinities -11.2 to -11.5 kcal.mol-1. These four top scoring compounds may act as lead compounds for further experimental validation, clinical trials and even for the development of more potent antiviral agents against the SARS-CoV-2. E1/24-08-2020In this study FDA approved antiviral drugs and lopinavir analogues in clinical trials were tested for their inhibitory properties towards the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein bound toangiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) (6M0J) using a virtual screening approach and computational chemistry methods. Amongst the drugs tested, four compounds, PubChem CID 492005, CID 486507, CID 3010249 andlopinavir showed excellent results – binding interactions -9.0 to -9.3 kcal.mol-1. These four top scoring compounds may act as lead compounds for further experimental validation, clinical trials and even for the development of more potent antiviral agents against the SARS-CoV-2.
MAKNA PEPINDHAN MANUSIA DALAM PANYANDRA UPACARA PANGGIH PENGANTIN ADAT JAWA RAGAM SURAKARTA
Authors: Nardilla Anggyta Aulia Rahma 
Published: February 2022

This research discusses the types and meanings of human's pepindhan from Javanese panyandra wedding ceremony Surakarta’s style in Rejoso Village, Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency, East Java. The types and the meaning’s theory from pepindhan manusia of Javanese panyandra wedding ceremony Surakarta’s style in Rejoso Village in this research comes from Padmosoekotjo, Aloysius, and Halley. This qualitative descriptive study using a stylistic approach method. The object of this research is the utterances from Mr. Sujarwo and Mr. Wasito's speech as a famous Master of Ceremony (MC) in Rejoso Village. Data collected through the observations and analyzed by Miles and Huberman’s analysis. Data’s step analysis from this research through data reduction, presentation data, and verification analysis. Data validity is attempted through triangulation and validity checking. The results of this research indicated that the types of human’s pepindhan were found in the Javanese panyandra wedding ceremony Surakarta’s style in Rejoso Village, Rejoso District, Nganjuk Regency, East are similes and metaphors. The meaning of human’s pepindhan in this research means perfection, luxury, glorious, and beauty from the description of the situation, bridesmaids, conditions, and the good prayers for the household of the bride and groom.Penelitian ini membahas tentang jenis dan makna pepindhan manusia dalam panyandra upacara panggih pengantin adat Jawa ragam Surakarta di Desa Rejoso, Nganjuk, Jawa Timur. Jenis dan makna pepindhan manusia dalam panyandra upacara panggih pengantin adat Jawa ragam Surakarta di Desa Rejoso pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori dari Padmosoekotjo, Aloysius, dan Halley. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini menggunakan metode pendekatan stilistika. Objek kajian dalam penelitian ini ialah tuturan dari pewara terkenal di Desa Rejoso yaitu Bapak Sujarwo dan Bapak Wasito. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis data Miles dan Huberman. Tahapan analisis data penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tahap analisis reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi. Keabsahan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi data dan pemeriksaan validitas oleh ahli bidang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan adanya jenis pepindhan manusia yang ditemukan pada panyandra upacara panggih pengantin adat Jawa ragam Surakarta di Desa berupa simile dan metafora. Makna dari pepindhan manusia pada penelitian ini berarti kesempurnan, kemewahan, kesakralan, dan keindahan dari penggambaran keadaan pada resepsi pernikahan, pengiring pengantin, kondisi acara, dan doa yang baik untuk rumah tangga dari pengantin.
WACANA PESAN SINGKAT IKLAN PENAWARAN PINJAMAN
Authors: Purnami Wening Handri 
Published: February 2022

Advertising media is one of the means that is considered effective in delivering messages. In the era of the development of communication technology, advertisements of loan offers are widely discussed via short messages on mobile phones. This study discusses the discourse of short message advertisements for loan offers. The purpose of this research is to describe the parts of discourse, language use, and speech acts in short message advertisements for loan offers. The study is descriptive qualitative. The data collection was carried out by recording and documenting short messages of loan offer advertisements in January-December 2020. The theories applied in this study are discourse, language use, and aspects of speech acts. In this study, three findings are presented, namely parts of discourse, language use, and speech acts. Firstly, the parts of short message advertisements for loan offers are the beginning, the content, and the end. Secondly, the findings of the language use indicate that the spelling of the short message adverts containing loan offers emphasizes the use of capital letters and abbreviations. Thirdly, speech acts in short messages in loan offer advertisements include expressive, directive, and commissive speech acts.Media iklan merupakan salah satu sarana yang dipandang efektif dalam penyampaian pesan. Di era perkembangan teknologi komunikasi, memarak diperbincangkan iklan penawaran pinjaman melalui pesan singkat (sms) pada telepon genggam. Penelitian ini membahas wacana pesan singkat iklan penawaran pinjaman. Tujuan penelitian adalah memerikan bagian-bagian wacana, pemakaian bahasa, dan tindak tutur pada pesan singkat iklan penawaran pinjaman. Kajian bersifat kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mencatat dan mendokumentasikan pesan singkat iklan penawaran pinjaman pada Januari—Desember 2020. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah wacana, penggunaan bahasa, dan aspek tindak tutur. Dalam penelitian ini dipaparkan tiga temuan, yaitu bagian-bagian wacana, penggunaan bahasa, dan tindak tutur. Pertama, bagian-bagian wacana pesan singkat iklan penawaran pinjaman, yaitu awal, isi, dan akhir. Kedua, temuan penggunaan bahasa menunjukkan ejaan pada pesan singkat iklan penawaran pinjaman menekankan pada penggunaan huruf kapital dan singkatan. Ketiga, tindak tutur pada pesan singkat iklan penawaran pinjaman, mencakup tindak tutur ekspresif, direktif, dan komisif.
Adjacent Joint Restriction Differentially Influences Intra- and Inter-rater Reliability and Agreement of Goniometric Measurements
Authors: Pinto Brendan L. , Stankovic Tatjana , Frost David M. , Beach Tyson A. C. 
Published: February 2022

Background Reliability and agreement of goniometric measurements can be altered by variations in measurement technique such as restricting adjacent joints to influence bi-articular muscles. It is unknown if the influence of adjacent joint restriction is consistent across different range of motion (ROM) tests, as this has yet to be assessed within a single study. Additionally, between-study comparisons are challenged by differences between methodology, participants and raters, obscuring the development of a conceptual understanding of the extent to which adjacent joint restriction can influence goniometric ROM measurements. Purpose To quantify intra- and inter-rater reliability and levels of agreement of goniometric measurements across five ROM tests, with and without adjacent joint restriction. Study Design Descriptive reliability study Methods Three trained and experienced raters made two measurements of bilateral ankle dorsiflexion, first metatarsophalangeal dorsiflexion, hip extension, hip flexion, and shoulder flexion, with and without adjacent joint restriction. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error of measurement (SEM), along with participant, measurement/rater and random error variance were estimated. Results Eleven females (age 21.4 ±2.3 years) and 19 males (age 22.1 ±2.8 years) participated. Adjacent joint restriction did not influence the reliability and agreement in a consistent way across the five ROM tests. Changes in the inter-rater reliability and agreement were more pronounced compared to the intra-rater reliability and agreement. Assessing variance components (participant, measurement/rater and random error variance) that are used to calculate the ICC and SEM, improved interpretation of ICC and SEM scores. Conclusion The effects of adjacent joint restriction on reliability and agreement of goniometric measurements depend on the ROM test and should be considered when comparing measurements between multiple raters. Reporting variance components that are used to calculate the ICC and SEM can improve interpretation and may improve between-study comparisons, towards developing a conceptual framework to guide goniometric measurement technique. Level of Evidence 3b
Comparison of Concurrent and Same-Day Balance Measurement Approaches in a Large Sample of Uninjured Collegiate Athletes
Authors: Saalfield Jessica , Piersol Kelsey L. , Monaco Robert , Womack Jason , Weismiller Scott A , Esopenko Carrie , Todaro Sabrina M , Conway Fiona N , Brostrand Kyle , Buckman Jennifer F. 
Published: February 2022

Background Measures of postural stability are useful in assisting the diagnosing and managing of athlete concussion. Error counting using the Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) is the clinical standard, but has notable limitations. New technologies offer the potential to increase precision and optimize testing protocols; however, whether these devices enhance clinical assessment remains unclear. Purpose To examine the relationships between metrics of balance performance using different measurement systems in uninjured, healthy collegiate athletes. Study Design Cross-sectional. Methods Five hundred and thirty uninjured collegiate athletes were tested using the C3Logix app, which computes ellipsoid volume as a measure of postural stability during the six standard BESS conditions, while concurrently, errors were manually counted during each condition per standard BESS protocols. The association between concurrently measured ellipsoid volumes and error counts were examined with Spearman’s correlations. From this sample, 177 participants also performed two double-leg conditions on the Biodex BioSway force plate system on the same day. This system computes Sway Index as a measure of postural stability. The association of ellipsoid volume (C3Logix) and Sway Index (Biodex) was examined with Spearman’s correlations. Individual-level data were plotted to visually depict the relationships. Results C3Logix ellipsoid volume and concurrently recorded error counts were significantly correlated in five of the six BESS conditions (rs:.22-.62; p< 0.0001). C3Logix ellipsoid volume and Biodex Sway Index were significantly correlated in both conditions (rs=.22-.27, p< 0.004). However, substantial variability was shown in postural stability across all three measurement approaches. Conclusion Modest correlation coefficients between simultaneous and same-day balance assessments in uninjured collegiate athletes suggest a need to further optimize clinical protocols for concussion diagnosis. Level of Evidence 2b
Effectiveness of a Shoulder Exercise Program in Division I Collegiate Baseball Players During the Fall Season
Authors: Plummer Hillary A. , Plosser Shannon M. , Diaz Paul R. , Lobb Nicholas J. , Michener Lori A. 
Published: February 2022

Background Deficits in shoulder range of motion (ROM) and strength are associated with risk of arm injury in baseball players. Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a standardized exercise program, during the fall season, on shoulder ROM and rotational strength in collegiate baseball players. Study Design Prospective cohort study Methods Passive shoulder internal rotation (IR), external rotation (ER), and horizontal adduction ROM were measured with an inclinometer. Shoulder IR and ER strength was assessed using a hand-held dynamometer and normalized to body weight. Players performed a program of shoulder stretching and strengthening exercises, three times/week for one month and then one time/week for two months. Paired sample t-tests compared pre-intervention to post-intervention outcome measures. Results Division I baseball players (n=43; 19.6±1.2years, 185.8±5.5cm, 90.5±7.0kg) volunteered. From pre- to post-intervention, there were increases in horizontal adduction ROM in the throwing (Mean Difference (MD)=6.1°, 95%CI=3.7,8.5; p<0.001) and non-throwing arm (MD=8.0°, 95%CI=5.6,10.3; p<0.001), and a decrease in non-throwing arm ER ROM (MD=2.8°, 95%CI= 0.2,5.5; p=0.039). The ER ROM surplus (throwing – non-throwing) increased (MD=5.6°, 95%CI= 1.1,10.2; p=0.016). Throwing arm (MD=1.3%BW, 95%CI=0.5-2.1, p=0.003) and non-throwing arm (MD=1.2%BW, 95%CI=0.4,2.0; p=0.004) ER strength decreased. A notable, but non-significant increase in IR strength on the throwing arm (MD=1.6%BW, 95%CI=0.1,3.0; p=0.055) and decrease on the non-throwing arm (MD=1.2%BW, 95%CI=0.0,2.4; p=0.055) occurred. Additionally, throwing arm ER:IR strength ratio (MD=0.16, 95%CI=0.08,0.25; p<0.001) also decreased. Conclusion Changes in shoulder horizontal adduction ROM, IR strength and relative ER surplus on the throwing arm were noted at the end of the season. The lack of change in IR and ER ROM and may be related to the lack of deficits at the start of the fall season. Level of Evidence 2.
Considerations for the Medical Management of the Circus Performance Artist and Acrobat
Authors: Faltus John , Richard Veronique 
Published: February 2022

Medical management of the circus performer encompasses a wide variety of multicultural, transdisciplinary and multifaceted decision-making considerations. There is a paucity of research evidence investigating both the unique diversity of skill sets and cultural considerations in addition to injury patterns of performers within the circus environment. Since a previously established framework for supporting the health and well-being of the circus performer across various aspects of medical management does not exist in the literature, most recommendations in this regard must come from practical experience working with this highly specialized performance athlete population. The purpose of this clinical commentary is to provide the reader with a greater understanding of the unique challenges associated with the medical management of performance artists and acrobats as well as recommendations for developing an integrated approach for mitigating injury risk within a highly specialized, diverse athlete population. Level of Evidence 5
The Use of a Convolutional Neural Network in Detecting Soldering Faults from a Printed Circuit Board Assembly
Authors: Akhtar Muhammad Bilal 
Published: February 2022

Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI) is any method of detecting defects during a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) manufacturing process. Early AOI methods were based on classic image processing algorithms using a reference PCB. The traditional methods require very complex and inflexible preprocessing stages. With recent advances in the field of deep learning, especially Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), automating various computer vision tasks has been established. Limited research has been carried out in the past on using CNN for AOI. The present systems are inflexible and require a lot of preprocessing steps or a complex illumination system to improve the accuracy. This paper studies the effectiveness of using CNN to detect soldering bridge faults in a PCB assembly. The paper presents a method for designing an optimized CNN architecture to detect soldering faults in a PCBA. The proposed CNN architecture is compared with the state-of-the-art object detection architecture, namely YOLO, with respect to detection accuracy, processing time, and memory requirement. The results of our experiments show that the proposed CNN architecture has a 3.0% better average precision, has 50% less number of parameters and infers in half the time as YOLO. The experimental results prove the effectiveness of using CNN in AOI by using images of a PCB assembly without any reference image, any complex preprocessing stage, or a complex illumination system. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2022-03-01-01 Full Text: PDF
EVOLUTION OF E-MARKETING TOOLS
Authors: Maksaev Artur , Vakulenko Vladimir 
Published: February 2022

Email marketing tools now enable companies to dramatically improve customer engagement and balance their marketing budgets. To identify trends and tendencies, it is advisable to investigate the evolutionary features of electronic marketing tools, assess their classification specificity, study the functional features and analyze the transformational vectors of electronic marketing.
Marketing in effectively functioning and constantly developing companies is designed in such a way that, penetrating into the management complex of implementing strategies and innovations, it instantly reacts to the emergence of the latest electronic tools and technological solutions, forms its own ways of preventing an unstable external environment.