bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
« Si tu avais mal, tu ne le dirais pas… » : le non-dit de la souffrance dans le théâtre de Jean-Luc Lagarce
Authors: Einman Maria 
Published: December 2022

Les personnages de Jean-Luc Lagarce sont atteints d’un mal particulier : celui de ne pas pouvoir se dire à l’autre, celui de ne pas pouvoir exprimer leur vérité intime, qui rime avec la souffrance. Cette impossibilité est conditionnée par l’inévitable violence du dialogue, liée au fait que les personnages cherchent, discursivement, à tenir l’autre enfermé dans l’image qu’ils se sont forgées de lui. Le non-dit de la souffrance ne peut pénétrer le champ du dicible que depuis un espace métafictionnel, mais alors il reste sans récepteur. Seule la présence de la mort peut ouvrir la voie à l’expression véritable de la souffrance, ce qui demande que l’autre se sacrifie en renonçant à la parole.
Fantasmes et réalités : comment figurer les massacres du génocide des Tutsi
Authors: Bertaux Anouk 
Published: December 2022

En 1994, environ 800 000 victimes ont été tuées lors du génocide des Tutsi au Rwanda. Entre autres en raison du nombre important de morts dans une période relativement courte (avril à juillet 1994), ce génocide fait l’objet d’une abondante production scientifique, iconographique mais aussi littéraire. La pluralité de ces formes offre par conséquent une diversité de points de vue, limités ou non selon la volonté des initiateurs. De fait, une scène de massacre peut être perçue de plusieurs façons si elle est vécue par un rescapé Tutsi, photographiée par un artiste ou un journaliste pour un article de presse, ou encore présentée dans un rapport officiel. Un décalage peut également s’opérer entre le fait réel et le souvenir, le texte et l’image. La réalité d’un tel événement et sa perception, fantasmée, soulèvent la question de sa représentation : celle-ci est elle possible et dans quels cas ? Pour tenter d’apporter des réponses, nous nous appuierons sur deux massacres du génocide des Tutsi : le massacre de l’église de Nyamata et celui de l’école technique de Murambi. Pour alimenter notre propos, nous tâcherons de mettre en évidence les décalages et correspondances entre création littéraire et iconographique par divers médiums : la photographie d’artiste, les récits de rescapés ainsi que le choix du gouvernement.
Le hors-champ et le non-dit à travers les « œuvres-commentaires » de l’exposition Ça vous plaît, Rouen, 2017
Authors: Poupon-Joyeux Garance 
Published: December 2022

En s’appuyant sur l’exposition « Ça vous plaît » présentée à Rouen en octobre 2017, ce texte propose une analyse du hors-champ et du non-dit dans le texte et l’image de manière simultanée, grâce à l’intervention des « œuvres-commentaires » qui sont, à l’instar des Fruits d’or de Nathalie Sarraute (1963), des œuvres qui contiennent en elles-mêmes les commentaires et interprétations de leurs propres spectateurs, et ne sont constituées que de cela. Grace à ce dispositif, ce qui relève a priori du hors-champ des œuvres glisse dans le champ. Ainsi, la question de nos habitudes vis-à-vis du hors-champ surgit. Comment placer les limites de l’œuvre, comment placer le cadre ? Par ailleurs, quelle place accorder aux textes écrits d’une part, et aux commentaires, interprétations et/ou non-dits d’autre part ? Il s’agit ici d’abord d’expliciter certains fonctionnements de l’art, certaines régularités, voire certaines règles. Mais il s’agit également de questionner ces habitudes qui relèvent parfois presque de l’évidence, à l’instar de la célèbre phrase du chat de Philippe Geluck : « Certains non-dits... vont sans dire. » (Et vous, chat va ?, 2003). Car si les non-dits vont sans dire, ils ne vont pas sans se montrer. Et c’est ce que cette exposition, ainsi que cette contribution, se proposent de faire.
FORCED ANALYSIS POCESS OF REED ROLL THREAD FOR SPARK PLUG
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf Nurfani  
Published: December 2022

Spark plug is component or device of internal combustion engine (ICE) for make a compression and transfer energy to vehicle. Component of spark plug is center electrode, gasket, hexagon, insulator, corrugation, and terminal nut, the all component will assembly for internal combustion engine component. Thread is a critical component for connection spark plug and engine. the key of perfect thread is reed roll process when the motor makes a shell of part, the forced and rpm should be stable and do not over force for eliminate failure part. This study will discuss of forced analysis on thread and structure analyze from material spark plug after process. The result show in this case useing 2000 rpm and force 197,8N. Based on spot test material after threading, no any crack finding, only black dot due processing. Tortion test after assemblu 5 Kgf, for the lowest sample 1 is 8 Kgf, middle is sample 2 is 12 Kgf, and the bigger is 13 Kgf for sampling test. Igintion on sprak plug are normaly for ignition voltage lower is 13,3 kV, middle 15,3 kV, high 17,5 kV, and average is 15,3kV.
Application of Positive Aspect Ability to Increase Self-Actualization for Low Self-Esteem Patient
Authors: Rosmiati  , Silvia Nurislami Ajeng , Amalia Salwa , Suhanda  
Published: December 2022

Objective: To present care with the intervention of applying positive aspects of ability to increase self-actualization for patients with low self-esteem.
Method: This case study design with a nursing care approach which includes assessment, determining diagnoses, nursing plans, nursing actions and nursing evaluations. In this case study the method used is descriptive analytic. The subject of this case study is 1 client with low self-esteem in the Tanjung BLUD Room, Banjar City General Hospital. With data collection techniques include interviews, observation and documentation studies.
Results: The results of nursing care, it was found that subjective data was rejected by a woman, often locked herself at home because she felt ashamed and was often ridiculed by her friends, patients did not participate in activities in the community. And the objective data are low and weak voices, speech is not audible, the patient looks restless, confused and looks sad, the patient sometimes seems to be talking to himself, his eyesight is lacking, eye contact is lacking, the patient looks a little lowered and his concentration is easily distracted. There are nursing problems found, namely low self-esteem. So that the intervention given is the application of positive aspects of ability.
Conclusion: The intervention of applying positive aspects of ability is proven to be effective in increasing self-actualization of patients with low self-esteem. As long as the recommended action is the patient is cooperative.
Sistematización de experiencia con asignatura en programa doctoral - mediación TIC y satisfacción del curso
Authors: Uceta Lantigua Alexander 
Published: December 2022

Desarrollar una asignatura en un programa doctoral demanda del uso de diversas herramientas TIC, dado el grado de interacción que se requiere entre participantes. Esta investigación tuvo por objetivo describir cuáles herramientas TIC se emplearon y cómo fueron utilizadas, para desarrollar la asignatura “tendencias actuales de las políticas educativas”, del programa doctoral en Ciencias de la Educación, en la Universidad Católica del Cibao, en modalidad virtual; así como establecer la satisfacción de los participantes respecto al desarrollo de la asignatura. Se llevó a cabo desde el 5 de noviembre al 17 de diciembre del 2021. Se partió de una asignatura nunca antes ofrecida bajo esta modalidad. Se siguió un enfoque mixto de investigación, por un lado un método cualitativo, descriptivo, basado en el registro y análisis del objeto estudiado durante 7 sesiones de clase virtual, con una matrícula de 24 participantes y 1 docente. La recolección de los datos de llevó a cabo mediante técnica de la observación participante y, por otro lado, un método cuantitativo para el que se aplicó una encuesta en línea para determinar la satisfacción de los participantes. De los resultados destacan el uso de herramientas de videoconferencias; correo electrónico; almacenamiento en la nube; programas de acceso a escritorio remoto; manejadores de presentaciones, así como mensajería instantánea. Además, sobre la satisfacción de los participantes, se determinó que la mayoría ponderó la experiencia como muy buena; todos fueron retroalimentados por el docente en cada asignación, y la mayoría del grupo recibió muy a tiempo su retroalimentación.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DAN DETEKSI DINI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA N I JETIS YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Tuti Rohani  , Diniarti Fiya 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK
Target pengurangan kejadian anemia sebesar 50 % pada wanita usia reproduktif secara global pada tahun2025. Anemia adalah konsentrasi jumlah dan ukuran sel darah merah berada pada kondisi di bawah normal. Prevalensi anemia terus meningkat pada usia reproduktif yang tidak hamil, peningkatan terjadi setiap tahunya 29,4% sampai 33,3 % sehingga berakibat meningkatnya anemia pada populasi global. Prevalensi teritinggi terjadi diwilayah afrika, asia tenggara dan mediterania timur anemia terjadi pada usia 12-15 tahun , di Wilayah Asia Tenggara lebih dari 25% anak perempuan remaja menderita anemia kecuali Thailand dan mencapai 50 % di beberapa negara lainya. Banyak remaja yang tidak mengetahui anemia sacara baik sehingga anemi tidak ter deteks.

Kata Kunci: anemia, remaja putri

ABSTRACT
The target is to reduce the incidence of anemia by 50% in women of reproductive age globally by 2025. Anemia is the concentration of the number and size of red blood cells under normal conditions. The prevalence of anemia continues to increase in non-pregnant reproductive age, the increase occurs every year from 29.4% to 33.3%, resulting in an increase in anemia in the global population. The highest prevalence occurs in Africa, Southeast Asia and the East Mediterranean, anemia occurs at the age of 12-15 years, in the Southeast Asia Region more than 25% of adolescent girls suffer from anemia except Thailand and it reaches 50% in several other countries. Many teenagers do not know anemia well enough so that anemia is not detecte.
Keywords: anemia, teenage girl
Semi-Submerged Propellers for Monohull Displacement Ships
Authors: Rains Dean A. 
Published: December 2022

Generally, semi-submerged propellers are considered useful for planning and SES hulls. But their value for displacement hulls is explored in this document. Two attributes make this concept attractive: the good propulsive coefficient demonstrated by semi-submerged propellers and the possibility of minimizing hull appendage drag by deleting propeller shafting, hub and struts.
This investigation includes analysis of semi-submerged propeller designs suitable for a twin screw DD 963 Class destroyer. The performance is estimated for various diameters, amount of submergence and other parameters. An analysis of the merits of a cavitating versus fully-wetted blading is described. The analysis concludes that the aforementioned attributes are valid and the concept is attractive. A fully-wetted blade design is selected based on this study as well. Propeller channel tests are described which confirm propeller performance and a propulsive efficiency of 60 percent to 65 percent. All results are tabulated and discussed. The fully-wetted design. is determined as the best approach.
Fully self-propulsion tests for a DD 963 destroyer hull with twin semi-submerged propellers are reported. A 5 percent reduction in SHP at 20 knots is measured. All results are tabulated and discussed. A 10 percent reduction can be expected for an optimized propeller design. Noise tests have not been carried out yet, but they are proposed for future investigation. In conclusion, the work to date indicates that the concept is attractive for an energy-conserving propulsor design and should be further evaluated for monohull configurations.
Full Scale lcebreaking Stresses on Propellers of the Polar Star
Authors: Antonides Gary , Hagen Adrian , Langreck Don 
Published: December 2022

The POLAR Class icebreakers were the first large high powered icebreakers to use controllable pitch (GP) propellers. During their first three years of operation, significant structural problems were encountered with the internal mechanisms of the propellers. The initial failures were due largely to lack of understanding the loads imposed on the propeller by ice.
The Coast Guard decided to have the internal components of the propellers redesigned and rebuilt with the maximum strength that could be fit inside the same hub. At the same time the David W. Taylor Naval Ship R&D Center (DTNSRDC) instrumented the links and propeller blades to make stress measurements while actually breaking ice.
This paper briefly discusses the structural failures, the failure analysis, the design changes, full scale trial instrumentation, stress measurements, and computerized analysis of stresses along with fatigue life estimates.
The loads are not high enough to cause yielding of any of the structural components of the redesigned propeller, but are high enough to cause some fatigue damage. A computer program was written to analyze the stress data; the results are being used for predicting fatigue life, and for obtaining a statistical representation of the loads applied.
Sizing Segmental Section--Commercially Available Propellers for Small Craft
Authors: Blount Donald L. , Hubble E. Nadine 
Published: December 2022

Open water characteristics for segmental section propellers are synthesized as a function of pitch ratio, expanded area ratio and number of blades using modifications of the Wageningen B-Screw series polynomials. Thrust and torque limits in a cavitating environment are estimated from maximum thrust and torque load coefficients developed from the Gawn-Burrill cavitation data. Synthesized thrust and torque coefficients as functions of propeller advance coefficient and cavitation number are compared with experimental series data and with commercial propellers of the flat face, segmental section type tested in open water and under cavitating conditions.
A procedure for selection of propeller diameter and pitch ratio for best performance -- maximum efficiency and minimal cavitation -- is presented, with number of blades and expanded area ratio being preselected. The method is directed to selection of commercially available propellers for small craft, in lieu of more costly custom design propellers. Reference. is made to computer routines· for expediting propeller selection using synthesized performance data.
Propeller Induced Noise in Ships
Authors: Nilsson A. , Persson B. , Tyvand N. P. 
Published: December 2022

The propeller noise induced in the accommodation spaces on as ship is a function of the acoustical source strength of the propeller ana of the response of the hull plates above the propeller. For a cavitating propeller the source strength is primarily determined by the volume variation of the cavity on each propeller blade. The cavitation volume can be calculated as function of the propeller geometry, propeller rpm and wake field. Provided the cavitation volume can be considered as being a monopole source the resulting source strength can be calculated as function of frequency.
Based on a simple plate theory the response of the hull plates can be predicted as function of the source strength of the propeller; or rather the incident pressure on the hull plates.
Predicted results of source strength and plate response are compared to full scale measurements. A few methods of how to reduce the power induced in the hull plates are discussed.
A Vehicle-Based Laser System for High-Resolution DEM Development – Performance Evaluation of System Components.
Authors:   Department of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA, Li Peng , Zhang Naiqian ,   Department of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA, Wagner Larry ,   USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Fort Collins, Colorado USA, Fox Fred ,   USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Fort Collins, Colorado USA, Oard Darrell ,   Department of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA, Lagae Hubert ,   USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Manhattan, Kansas USA, Han MIngqiang ,   Department of Biological and Agriculture Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA
Published: December 2022

Surface microtopography is quantified by the deviations in the direction of the normal vector of the surface. Soil microtopography is a major factor influencing soil erosion by water and wind. Surface microtopography can be accurately described using the Digital Elevation Model (DEM). In this study, a vehicle-based laser system was developed to generate high-resolution DEM data. The system consisted of five major components: a laser line scanner, a gyroscope sensor, a real-time kinematic GPS, a frame-rail mechanism, and a data acquisition and control unit.	A series of experiments were conducted in the laboratory to evaluate the performance of the components. The result of distance measurements indicated that the system gave the most consistent distance measurement on a white paper. Static gyroscope sensor accuracy tests showed that angle measurement errors observed in combined pitch/roll rotations were larger than in single rotations. Within ±30º of single rotations, the measurement errors for pitch and roll angles were within 0.8º and 0.4º, respectively. The tests of the angular displacement on the linear rail showed that it slightly tilted towards the laser line scanner when it moved along the rail.
M1 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicle containing tsRNA-5006c promotes osteogenic differentiation of aortic valve interstitial cells through regulating mitophagy
Authors: Xia Hao , Gao Mingjian , Chen Jun , Huang Guanshen , Xiang Xiuting , Wang Yuyan , Huang Zhaohui , Li Yongchun , Su Shuang , Zhao Zewei , Zeng Qingchun , Ruan Yunjun 
Published: December 2022

Background
Osteogenic differentiation of aortic valve interstitial cells (AVICs) plays a key role in the calcific aortic valve disease progression. Extracellular vesicles (EVs)-derived from M1-polarized macrophages (M1-EVs) orchestrated intercellular communication by delivering non-coding RNAs such as tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) is crucial for cardiovascular disease. However, the role and mechanism of M1-EVs tsRNAs in osteogenic differentiation of AVICs remains largely unclear.

Methods
M1-EVs and PBS treated-RAW 264.7 cell-derived EVs (NC-EVs) were incubated with AVICs and subjected to small RNA sequencing. Candidate tsRNA in M1-EVs was silenced to explore their effects on AVIC osteogenic differentiation and mitophagy.

Results
DiI-labeled M1-EVs were internalized by AVICs, resulting in significantly increased calcium nodule formation and expression of osteogenesis-related genes in AVICs, including RUNX2, BMP2, osteopontin, and SPP1, compared with NC-EVs. Small RNA sequencing revealed that 17 tsRNAs were significantly up-regulated such as tsRNA-5006c, while 28 tsRNAs were significantly down-regulated in M1-EVs compared with NC-EVs. Intriguingly, tsRNA-5006c-deleted M1-EVs treatment significantly reduced calcium nodule formation and expression of osteogenesis-related genes in AVICs relative to control group. Moreover, target genes of tsRNA-5006c were mainly involved in autophagy-related signaling pathways, such as MAPK, Ras, Wnt, and Hippo signaling pathway. Hallmarks of mitophagy activation in AVICs including mitophagosome formation, TMRM fluorescence, expression of LC3-II, BINP3, and PGC1α, were significantly elevated in the M1-EVs group compared with NC-EVs group, whereas M1-EVs tsRNA-5006c inhibitor led to a significant reduction in these indicators.

Conclusion
M1-EVs carried tsRNA-5006c regulates AVIC osteogenic differentiation from the perspective of mitophagy, and we provide a new target for the prevention and treatment of aortic valve calcification.
Improved estimates for individual and population-level alcohol use in the United States, 1984-2020
Authors: Buckley Charlotte , Brennan Alan , Kerr William , Probst Charlotte , Puka Klajdi , Purshouse Robin , Rehm Jürgen 
Published: December 2022

Aims:
While nationally representative alcohol surveys are a mainstay of public health monitoring, they underestimate consumption at the population level. This paper demonstrates how to adjust individual-level survey data using aggregated alcohol per capita (APC) data for improved individual- and population-level consumption estimates.
Design and methods:
For the period 1984-2020 data on self-reported alcohol consumption in the past 30 days were taken from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) involving participants (18+ years) in the US. Monthly abstainers were re-allocated into lifetime abstainers, former drinkers and 12-month drinkers using the 2005 National Alcohol Survey data. To correct for under-coverage of alcohol use, we triangulated APC and survey data by upshifting quantity (average grams/ day) and frequency (drinking days/week) of alcohol use based on national and state-level alcohol per capita data.
Findings
The corrections described above resulted in better correspondence between survey and APC data. Following our procedure, national estimates of alcohol quantity increased from 45% to 77% of APC estimates. Both quantity and frequency of alcohol use were upshifted; by upshifting to 90% of APC, we were able to fit trends and distributions in APC patterns for individual states and the US.
Conclusions:
An individual-level dataset which more accurately reflects the alcohol use of US citizens was achieved. This dataset will be invaluable as a research tool and for the planning and evaluation of alcohol control policies for the US. The methodology described can also be used to adjust individual-level alcohol survey data in other geographical settings.
Study on the Valorization of Used Waste Oils as Fuel for the Firing of Clay Bricks in an Artisanal Kiln
Authors: Samah Ouro-Djobo Essoavana , N’wuitcha Kokou , Kongnine Damgou Mani , Kassegne Komlan Assogba 
Published: December 2022

Used engine oil is a main source of oil contamination of waterways and can result in pollution of drinking water sources. Insoluble, persistent, slowly dergradable, it can contain toxic chemicals and heavy metals. Animals and birds from the polluted oil soil can be stuck. The present study aims to contribute to solving the environmental problem and energy saving purpose by recovering waste from the recycling of used oil to improve the firing of clay bricks. The waste from recycling used oil is collected and mixed with wood charcoal. This mixture is used as fuel in the artisanal kiln to fire the bricks. The temperature rises in the kiln, the cooling time and the quality of baked Clay Bricks are analyzed. The maximum temperature observed inside the kiln is 900°C in 36 hours of kiln operation when wood charcoal is used as fuel with a firing time of five (5) days and 1020°C in 80 hours when wood charcoal and “Chinese coal” (waste from the recycling of used oil) are used as fuel with a firing time of ten (10) days. This explains the longer cooling time than with wood charcoal alone as fuel. The firing of the bricks is perfect with both fuels, whereas, with wood charcoal alone as fuel, 15% of the bricks are unbaked. The bricks also have a very clean appearance. They have an average shrinkage of 1%, which is lower than the normative value of 3%, the average compressive strength is 16.5MPa which is higher than the normative value of 12.5MPa, and the water absorption is 40% which is lower than the normative value of 60%.
This combination of fuels reduces the use of wood charcoal, which in turn reduces deforestation and prevents air pollution and soil degradation through the dumping of waste oil in the environment.