bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Fire Statistics as a Tool for Emergency Prevention
Authors: Khlebunov S. A. , Khokhlova K. V. 
Published: August 2022

Introduction. It is known that fires are one of the most large-scale emergencies. It is possible to systematize and formalize their causes only if you take into account the effective analysis of statistical data. The scientific problem lies in the lack of effective mathematical tools and techniques that allow the use of fire statistics as an emergency prevention tool. The solution of this problem is relevant for science and technology. Based on the identified problem, the purpose of this study is formulated, which consists in the analysis of fire statistics and its formalization in predicting emergencies.Problem Statement. The objective of this study is to analyze the state and causes of fires, as well as to find a tool for their prediction.Theoretical Part. The methodological tools for solving this problem are the use of multiple regression and correlation analysis methods that allow criticizing and formalizing the available fire statistics. It is established that an acceptable parameter characterizing the reliability and closeness of the connection of empirical data with their mathematical function in relation to the task is the correlation coefficient.Conclusions. It is proved that an effective tool for predicting fires is the use of linear regression analysis methods. The practical significance of the results obtained for science and technology lies in the possibility of creating digital tools for predicting and preventing emergencies, which will significantly reduce resource costs for eliminating their consequences.
KASYANTI S.P DARI AKTIVIS KE WALI NAGARI 1995-2021
Authors: Serli Yuliana , Ersi Livia , Jinaidi Juliandry Kurniawan 
Published: August 2022

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang Biografi Kasyanti sebagai Wali Nagari yang di percaya masyarakat untuk menjadi pemimpin di Koto Laweh, Lembang Jaya. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk: menjelaskan latar belakang kehidupan social budaya kasyanti dan menjelaskan kepemimpinan Kasyanti selama menjabat sebagai Wali Nagari. Metode dalam penelitian adalah metode sejarah, dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: 1. Heuristik, pengumpulan berbagai data dari data primer melalui wawancara dengan para pelaku dan sumber sekunder dari buku-buku yang relevan dan ada hubungan dengan tulisan ini (studi literatur), 2.kritik Sumber, 3. Analisis-sintesis dan interpretasi, 4. Historiografi, yaitu menuliskan data sejarah sehingga menjadi sebuah karya Ilmiah. Dari pembahasan yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa, Sebelum dilantik menjadi wali Nagari Kasyanti merupakan seorang aktivis yang telah banyak mengikuti berbagai bidang organisasi mukai dari pemandu Radio hingga mnejadi aktivis dari parti politik dan menjadi ketua gabungan kelompok tani. Pada tahun 2020 Kasyanti resmi dilantik menjadi Wali Nagari Koto Laweh secara serentak di Sport Hall GOR Batu Batupang, dan dilantik Sumpah Jabatan para Wali Nagari terpilih untuk periode 2020-2026. Selama menjadi Wali Nagari Kasyanti juga membangun nagari di bidang Ekonomi yaitu melakukan alokasi dana kepada Masyarakat seperti bantuan modal usaha disabilitas, modal usaha basnas, sehingga dengan bantuan ini dapat meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat.
Financial Planning: What the Social and Brain Sciences Have to Offer
Authors: Forbes Jr Raymond L. , Peng Martina 
Published: August 2022

This paper addresses the potential linkage of the disciplines of financial planning and the social and brain sciences from the combined perspectives of a financial planning expert and a business psychologist. It seeks to offer practical guidance on how to utilize insights from recent research and practice in the social and brain sciences to address the issue of effective financial planning in a time of multiple widespread international crises. The article will review the traditional approach to financial planning, indicate where the profession appears to stand now, describe advances in social and brain science, and provide some practical tools for use by practicing financial planners. The paper will conclude with a summary of its key points.
How different types of linguistic corpora shed light (or not) on various categories of substandard lexicon: contrastive analysis of vocabulary in the comedy “Les Kaïra” [Porn in the hood], a typical example of the hood film genre
Authors: Podhorná-Polická Alena , Fiévet Anne-Caroline 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The arrival of WaC corpora, including Aranea family corpora, with its “close-to-spoken language” writings from different non-formal web pages brought the new options to researchers of sociolects, mainly to those who were previously obliged to observe youth collectives in its spontaneous discourses with its consequent time-consuming transcripts. Non-spontaneous spoken language from rap songs or youth film dialogues also help researchers to describe the level of societal diffusion of some typical features of youth slang. In this paper, we focus on demonstration of these crossed approaches in order to describe three types of verbs, used in a successful comedy about Parisian peri-urban post-adolescents Les Kaïra (2012), representing different types of substandard lexicon.
Development of Liquid Crystal Layer Thickness and Refractive Index Measurement Methods for Scattering Type Liquid Crystal Displays
Authors: Ozols A. , Mozolevskis G. , Zalubovskis R. , Rutkis M. 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
We report the measuring method of scattering type display liquid crystal layer thickness based on capacitance values suitable for inline production process control. The method is selected for its effectiveness and simplicity over spectroscopic methods as conventional methods for scattering type displays are not applicable. During the method approbation process, a novel diffuser liquid crystal mixture refractive index was determined based on liquid crystal layer thickness measurement data.
The role of Tei index added to the GRACE risk score for prediction of in-hospital MACE after acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Dalimunthe Naomi Niari , Alwi Idrus , Nasution Sally Aman , Shatri Hamzah 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Introduction: The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) risk score is widely recommended for risk assessment in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Variable degrees of impairment in left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function might be found after AMI. Tei index is an echocardiography parameter that represents both systolic and diastolic LV performance. Previous studies demonstrate Tei index as an independent predictor of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) after AMI. This study investigates whether the addition of Tei index could improve the GRACE risk score performance to predict inhospital MACE after AMI.

Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted on 75 patients who presented with AMI. Total GRACE score was calculated on patient admission and echocardiography was conducted within 72 hours of hospitalization for measurement of MPI. All patients were observed for the incidence of MACE during hospitalization. The incremental predictive value of the GRACE risk score alone and combined with Tei index was assessed by the change in area under the curve (AUC) by DeLong’s method, likelihood ratio test (LRT), and continuous net reclassification improvement (cNRI).

Results: The addition of Tei index to the GRACE risk score significantly improves the predictive value of the GRACE risk score (increase in AUC from 0.753 for the GRACE risk score to 0.801 for the GRACE score combine with Tei index, p=0.354; LRT=4.65, p=0.030; cNRI=0.515, p=0.046).

Conclusions: Adjustment of Tei index to GRACE risk score might improve risk prediction of in-hospital MACE after AMI.
Zur Soziologie und Struktur Tannen-reicher Bergmischwälder im Kristallin des Mühlviertler Mittelgebirges (Böhmisches Massiv)
Authors: Kurz Peter 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
The survey deals with the position of the silver fir (Abies alba) within the mixed mountain forests of Upper Austria‘s Mühlviertel. With a focus at sea heights between 500 and 900 m, the Mühlviertel low mountain range is one of the core areas of the Central European fir area (cf. Dunzendorfer 1988, Wagner 1989). On the basis of an evaluation of existing plant-sociological recording material, supplemented by new recordings by the author, the sociological and local spectrum of the fir is worked out using a synthetic overview of the forest vegetation of the Mühlviertel and a systematic classification of the societies with the participation of Fir is made. It was possible to differentiate between six societies in which the fir tree appears, which can be assigned to three different syntaxonomic units at association level - the Fagion sylvaticae, the Dicrano-Pinion and the Abieti-Piceion. On the basis of characteristics of the structure of the stands as well as their distribution, it is shown that in addition to the natural and local conditions, a plenter-shaped management has a decisive influence on the occurrence of the fir. This is further investigated on the basis of a detailed study on farmed plenter forests, the so-called „Julbacher plenter forests“
Beitrag zur Kenntnis des FFH-Lebensraumtyps 5130 – Wacholderformationen auf Heiden oder Kalk-Grasland und Konsequenzen für das österreichische Schutzgebietssystem Natura 2000
Authors: Nadler Kurt 
Published: August 2022

Abstract
In lower altitudes of Austria, Juniperus communis formations of habitat type 5130 of Annex I of the Habitats Directive are only very rarely preserved relicts of former extensive grazing and are nowadays largely forested or have disappeared for other reasons. Only seven currently existing Natura 2000 sites mention and protect this habitat in the total extent of less than 15 ha indicated nationwide, covering only a small fraction of the occurrences that are completely insufficiently known even 25 years after Austria‘s accession to the EU. FFH habitat type mapping carried out in recent years (in particular Nadler & Haug 2018b) shows that there is also a second, even more vital focus of type occurrences in the Alpine region, namely in the high montane to subalpine altitudinal zones with juniper in its low-growing high altitude form (Subspecies nana according to Austrian terminology). Although there have always been sufficient interpretation aids identifying these high altitude occurrences, they have so far not been taken into account in the reporting system according to Article 17 of the Habitats Directive nor in the designation of Natura 2000 protected areas for habitat type 5130. This overview is intended to highlight this problem and improve the level of information.
There is a need for official action with regard to the inclusion of LRT 5130 as a protected property in existing Natura 2000 sites, with regard to the designation of significantly larger areas in existing protected areas and with regard to Natura 2000 renominations to be made in high altitude areas; all this has to be connected with efforts to improve the conservation status of this protected property, which must be significantly intensified.
The most important causes of endangerment are the abandonment of grassland use and eutrophication, which accelerates the succession to forest, on the one hand, and large-scale clearing in the form of woodland and alpine pasture milling, on the other.
SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY OF TROTSKYI PETRO ANATOLIYOVYCH – THE MASTER OF AGRICULTURE (to the 55th anniversary of the birth)
Authors: Shcherbak O. V. , Kovtun S. I. 
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the article is to highlight the scientific achievements of P. A. Trotskyi, the Master of Agriculture, the biotechnologist in the field of animal husbandry, and his contribution to the development of research in biotechnology, the preservation of the gene pool of agricultural animals. Research methods are general scientific (analysis, bibliographic), retrospective and source studies.
The scientific novelty of the article lies in the presentation of the results of P. A. Trotskyi's scientific works, which contribute to solving the problem of preserving animal husbandry resources and improving methods of long-term preservation of genetic material. Among them: the development of new biotechnological methods of cryopreservation of gametes of farm animals to implement the objectives of the methodology of the Bank of Animal Genetic Resources at the cellular level using embryological genetics methods; the use of deconserved oocytes for the rational use of the genetic potential of highly productive and breeding females and obtaining more offspring from them.
The researcher was directly involved in the development of methodological aspects of the preservation of the gene pool of farm animals, which include a description of the main stages of obtaining embryos of farm animals in vivo and in vitro, their quality assessment and cryopreservation procedures. One of the main ways of implementing industry-wide programs to preserve and maintain the diversity and specificity of gene pool objects is the functioning of the Bank of Animal Genetic Resources. Together with his colleagues, the scientist defined its role in programs of cryopreservation of genetic resources, described the main requirements for the physical structure of the bank, its tasks and functions in the system of preservation, reproduction and selection of agricultural animals.
The results of P. A. Trotskyi's scientific developments were taken into account in the preparation of "Methods of scientific research on breeding, genetics and biotechnology in animal husbandry" (2005) and "Program for the preservation of the gene pool of the main species of agricultural animals in Ukraine for the period until 2015" (2009). With the participation of the scientist, a cryocollection of 44 eggs of the Myrhorod breed was created in the Bank of Animal Genetic Resources, which is necessary for the accelerated recovery and preservation of local pig breeds of Ukraine. Based on the functioning of the Bank, the methodology of cryopreservation of genetic resources of agricultural animals will be implemented, including as "virtual gene pool cryoherds".
Editorial
Authors: Magonet Jonathan 
Published: August 2022

In our autumn edition in 2014 we published articles from a conference on ‘Writing Jews in Contemporary Britain’. They were guest edited for the issue by Axel Stähler and Sue Vice, the organisers of the conference. In their joint introduction they wrote:Contemporary British Jewish writers are being credited with an ‘attitude’ and their fiction is perceived to celebrate ‘the anarchic potential of the Jewish voice’.It will come as no surprise, particularly given what they quoted about ‘attitude’ and ‘anarchic potential’, that the first Jewish author they mentioned, because of his recent award at the time of the Man Booker Prize, was Howard Jacobson. One of the contributors to that issue was David Brauner writing on ‘Fetishizing the Holocaust: Comedy and Transatlantic Connections in Howard Jacobson’s Kalooki Nights’. When Bryan Cheyette and David Brauner approached the editor of this journal with the proposal to mark and celebrate Howard Jacobson’s eightieth birthday, the editorial board readily accepted the offer. The contents are introduced by Bryan Cheyette, and David Brauner contributes a new interview with Jacobson. The issue also contains a book review by Howard Cooper of David’s recent monograph on Jacobson in the Manchester University Press series Contemporary British Novelists.
COVID-19 and Its Implications for the Practice of Psychotherapy on Zoom during the Pandemic
Authors: Haynes Jane 
Published: August 2022

As a result of the pandemic, I am a fugitive from my Marylebone consulting rooms. I have had to adapt my ‘technique’ to both the limitations and extended possibilities of Zoom. To mirror back a patient’s psyche in an accelerating emotional climate of existential anxiety and increased irritability. I refer to the ‘democratisation’ of therapy brought about by the increased autonomy of the patient to control their environment and access to intimacy during Zoom sessions. One of the most painful realities of being controlled by technology is its crudity, its totalitarianism in comparison to mediated physical contact engaged in face-to-face work. Clinical vignettes (always with the patient’s written consent) are provided to demonstrate clinical phenomena unique to the Zoom setting.
Jacques Sesiano, An Ancient Greek Treatise on Magic Squares
Authors: Oaks Jeffrey A. 
Published: August 2022

The two earliest Arabic treatises explaining the construction of magic squares date from the 10th century ad. One is found in the Commentary on the Arithmetical [Introduction] (Kitāb tafsīr al-Arithmāṭīqī) by ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad al-Anṭākī (d. 376 H/ad 987). Only book 3 of the original three books is extant, and that in a single manuscript. This book is divided into three chapters: the first is a collection of arithmetical definitions, statements of propositions, and identities assembled from Greek and Arabic sources; the second is on magic squares; and the third deals with “hidden numbers”, in which a person thinks of a number and another discovers it after operations are performed on it. Curiously, none of these chapters have anything to do with Nicomachus’ Arithmetical Introduction, on which the book is supposed to be a commentary.
Reviewed by: Jeffrey A. Oaks
Published Online (2022-07-31)Copyright © 2022 by Jeffrey A. Oaks
Article PDF Link: https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/aestimatio/article/view/39089/29778
Corresponding Author: Jeffrey A. Oaks,University of IndianapolisE-Mail: oaks@uindy.edu
Liderazgo transformacional y el desempeño laboral en los trabajadores de las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito de la provincia de Bolívar
Authors: Duran Delgado Jessica Ernestina , García del Pozo Ángel Mussoline , Rojas Sánchez Hernán Arturo , Arguello Delgado Verónica del Carmen 
Published: August 2022

Introducción: Las cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito de la Provincia de Bolívar a través de este estudio quieren alcanzar un liderazgo transformacional, el cual sirva de guía para los directivos y así poder incidir de manera directa en mejorar el desempeño laboral de las personas que trabajan en cada una de estas entidades financieras mediante la acertada toma de decisiones y resolución de problemas en búsqueda de la eficiencia, eficacia y cumplimiento de los objetivos institucionales. Objetivo: Investigar la influencia del liderazgo transformacional en el desempeño laboral de los empleados de las Cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito de la Provincia Bolívar. Metodología: La metodología de investigación utilizada en este proyecto está fundamentada en un estudio descriptivo correlacional con enfoque mixto (cualitativo y cuantitativo) de esta forma se establece las características más relevantes del liderazgo transformacional, por ello se desarrolló un trabajo investigativo bibliográfico y de campo en el que se determinó una población de 100 personas las cuales trabajan en las cooperativas, para poder obtener información se hizo uso de técnicas muy comunes como entrevistas y encuestas por consiguiente se realizó la validación a través del criterio de expertos conjuntamente con la herramienta digital SPSS, cabe recalcar que el muestreo es no probabilístico y la confiabilidad se estableció con el Coeficiente Alpha de Cron Bach. Resultados: Los resultados obtenidos de los encuestados perciben un liderazgo transformacional en un nivel deficiente con un 65,39% y de un nivel regular con un 34,61% un nivel eficiente. Conclusiones: Se concluye que las causas del bajo desempeño laboral son por la inadecuada capacitación de los empleados, la desmotivación y la inapropiada actitud de los directivos, esto ha generado insatisfacción y el clima laboral no es el adecuado, lo que se cataloga como pruebas suficientes para determinar la relación que existe entre las variables de estudio.
Effectiveness of Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Modified Radical Mastectomy
Authors: Kabir Md Humayun , Mahabubuzzaman Mohammad , Bhowmick Lipon Kanti , Islam Md Saiful , Amin Md Ruhul , Rahim Md Abdur 
Published: August 2022

Postoperative pain control in breast cancer surgery has become one of the most important goals for anesthesiologists. Several techniques have been trialed for providing postoperative analgesia after breast surgery. This randomized control study was designed to evaluate the postoperative analgesic effect of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane (US-guided ESP) block for modified radical mastectomy surgery. To evaluate the postoperative analgesic effect of pectoral nerves block and erector spinae plane block for modified radical mastectomy surgery. This prospective, randomized, controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Anaesthesia, Analgesia, Palliative & Intensive Care Medicine in Dhaka Medical College and Hospital. A total 46 patients who were to undergo modified radical mastectomy, fulfilling selection criteria were included in the study following confirmation of the informed written consent and randomly divided into two groups- where each group include 23 Patients. Group A received ultrasound guided ESP and group B received ultrasound guided PECS block. All patients of both groups received GA after confirmation of block. All relevant information including demographic criteria, medical history, clinical evaluation during and after performance of block were collected. All patients were observed peri-operatively and data were recorded into the preformed questionnaires form. Finally, data was analyzed by SPSS version 22.0. Mean age of study population was 52.07±7.08 years with majority in age group 50-59 years. No significant difference was noted between patient’s characteristics, duration of surgery and heart rate and mean arterial pressure of patient during and after operation between two groups (p>0.05). The mean VAS score was significantly low in ESP block as compared to the PECS block at all-time interval (p<0.05) except at 12 hours. Patients with ESP block had significantly late demand of 1st analgesic (12.13±2.45 hours vs 8.89±3.35 hours) (p<0.05) and significantly less total opioid consumption (5.17±0.57 mg vs 10.18±1.82 mg) (p<0.05) compared to patients with PECS block. Post-operative complication was noted significantly higher among patients with PECS block compared to ESP block. These findings from our study depict ESP block performed in patients scheduled for MRM (modified radical mastectomy) results in better pain control and less postoperative opioid consumption in the first 24 hours than PECS block.
CBMJ 2022 July: vol. 11 no. 02 P: 86-95
Kecerdasan Berideologi Calon Guru Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Melalui Pendidikan Pancasila
Authors: Hidayah Yayuk , Trihastuti Meiwatizah , Dewie Dinie Anggraeni 
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this article is to find out about Pancasila Education in strengthening the ideological intelligence of prospective elementary school education teachers. This research is based on the theory of intelligence proposed by Howard Gardner. The research method used in this research is descriptive method type of case studies, data collection is done through interviews, observation of documentation studies and literature studies. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman and data validity using triangulation. The results showed that the Pancasila course strengthened the ideological intelligence of prospective elementary school teachers through three events, namely: 1) Pancasila education provides symbolic intelligence regarding the basic state of Pancasila, 2) Pancasila education becomes a form of ideological habituation for prospective elementary school education teachers and 3) Pancasila education becomes a support system in the ideological intelligence of elementary school teacher candidates.
Keywords: Pancasila Education, Elementary School Education Teacher