bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ARAH PENGATURAN TERKAIT PEMBANGUNAN PLTU DI INDONESIA SEBAGAI BENTUK KOMITMEN TERHADAP PARIS CLIMATE AGREEMENT
Authors: Dzahabiyyah Nenden , Priyanta Maret , Adharani Yulinda 
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK
Perubahan iklim berdampak pada kehidupan masyarakat dan mengancam keadilan lintas generasi, untuk itulah Paris Agreement dibentuk. Salah satu sektor yang mempengaruhi perubahan iklim adalah sektor ketenagalistrikan yang contohnya adalah penggunaan bahan bakar fosil pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU). Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai arah pengaturan terkait dengan pembangunan PLTU di Indonesia dengan melihat juga komitmen Indonesia terhadap Paris Agreement. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat ketergantungan Indonesia terhadap PLTU masih tinggi sampai dengan tahun 2030, akan tetapi pemerintah sudah mulai menyelaraskan target kebutuhan listrik dalam negerinya melalui RUPTL 2021-2030 dengan target capaian yang tercantum pada dokumen NDC sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab Indonesia dalam melaksanakan implementasi dari Paris Agreement. Persentase target pembangunan PLTU menjadi berkurang, dan target pembangunan pembangkit listrik non-energi fosil bertambah. Sehingga, dapat dikatakan bahwa sudah terlihat adanya keselarasan yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah Indonesia antara pemenuhan kebutuhan listrik dalam negerinya dengan tanggung jawab Indonesia sebagai pihak dalam perjanjian internasional.
Kata Kunci: Paris Agreement; Perubahan Iklim; PLTU.

ABSTRACT
Climate change has impacts on people's lives and threatens inter-generational equity, that's why the Paris Agreement was formed. One of the sector that affects climate change is electricity, which is the use of fossil fuels in Steam-Fired Power Plants. This article will discuss the direction of regulation related to the PLTU establishment in Indonesia by looking at Indonesia's commitment to the Paris Agreement. Based on this research, Indonesia's level of dependence on PLTU is high until 2030, however, the government has begun to align its electricity demand-targets through the 2021-2030 RUPTL with the targets listed in the NDC as a form of Indonesia's responsibility on Paris Agreement. The target percentage for PLTU establishment reduced, and for the construction of non-fossil power plants is increasing. Thus, it can be said that there has been an alignment established by the government between the fulfillment of domestic electricity and responsibilities on the agreement.
Keywords: Paris Agreement; Climate Change; Steam-Fired Power Plant.
Regional Economic Integration and Its Impact on Income Distribution and the Poverty Level: The Case of the WAEMU Zone
Authors: Yameogo Claire E. W. , Omojolaibi Joseph A. 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This study investigated the influence of regional economic integration (REI) on poverty reduction and the revenue distribution in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) over the period 1994–2018. The second generation panel unit root tests and the Westerlund panel cointegration test were employed for preliminary analysis. The elasticities of the variables were investigated using the Pooled Mean Group (PMG) approach. The results showed that REI reduced income inequality and increased the poverty rate. Moreover, the causal relationship revealed the presence of a bidirectional relationship between REI and poverty. The feedback causal effect operated between REI and remittances, while unidirectional causality runs from REI to income inequality, from economic growth per capita to income inequality, from remittances to poverty, from the control of corruption to income inequality, and from remittances to economic growth. Consequently, the study recommends an easing of governmental regional integration restrictions and provision of subsidies that help to increase the volume of trade and financial development while reducing poverty in the union.
Demographic Analysis of the Makkah Province for the Purpose of Evaluating the Balance of the Urban System
Authors: Derbali Amani , Farhi Abdallah 
Published: June 2022

AbstractReaching a well-adjusted population distribution is a major challenge for urban settlements. Various research works have been focusing on evaluating the demographic balance of urban systems worldwide. Regularities in population distribution among urban settlements have been noticed and confirmed by empirical studies in the contemporary era. These studies assert that both rank of a city in the demographic hierarchy and its population size are proportionally correlated in a balanced urban system. It has been proved that this correlation is established according to mathematical theories that have been scientifically identified and proved through in-depth research. This article aims to check the conformity of the population distribution of the Makkah Province to two main demographic, organisational theories. In this article, there will be an attempt to measure the variations, evaluate and assess the deviations, interpret the result thereof, and then compare the outcomes of the two methods applied on the Makkah Province.
RANCANGAN DAN PROSES MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA PT SURYA SELARAS CITA
Authors: Yoewono Janeta Odelia , Prasetyo Aries Heru 
Published: June 2022

PT. Surya Selaras Cita (SSC) merupakan anak perusahaan PT. SAMRAT yang bergerak di bidang jasa keuangan dan juga melayani administrasi kantor. Sebagai perusahaan muda, tentunya penting untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran akan pentingnya penerapan manajemen risiko pada seluruh proses bisnis untuk meminimalisir hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan. Rumusan masalah yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah apa saja risiko yang teridentifikasi dalam proses bisnis perusahaan? Sejauh mana tingkat kemungkinan dan dampak di tiap-tiap risiko, bagaimana profil risiko perusahaan dan apa saja usulan perlakuan risiko yang dapat diajukan guna mengawal pencapaian sasaran kinerja perusahaan. Untuk menjawab rumusan masalah tersebut, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Proses manajemen risiko yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma ISO 31000:2018 karena kesesuaian dengan kebutuhan manajemen puncak untuk mengakomodasi aspirasi pemegang saham yakni meningkatkan valuasi perusahaan. Proses manajemen risiko dilakukan mulai dari menentukan ruang lingkup, konteks dan kriteria, melakukan identifikasi, analisis dan menentukan perlakuan apa yang akan dilakukan terhadap suatu risiko. Setelah proses identifikasi risiko dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa terdapat 4 kategori risiko yaitu risiko operasional, kredit, strategi, dan reputasi. Hasil dari penilaian risiko yaitu terdapat 18 risiko berada di area tinggi dan 17 risiko berada di area sangat tinggi. Untuk itu perusahaan harus menyadari tentang adanya risiko dan segera melakukan perlakuan untuk meminimalisir kemungkinan terjadinya dan dampak yang dihasilkan dari risiko. PT. Surya Selaras Cita is a subsidiary of PT. SAMRAT that provides financial services and office administration. As young company, it is important to implementing risk management in all business processes to minimize unwanted things. The study starts several research questions: what are risks that can be identified? What is the level of risk for each identified risk? What is company’s risk profile and what are risk treatment activity that must be done in order to minimize the risk. The proposed risk management system is developed based on ISO 31000:2018 because in accordance with objectives of ISO 31000 that it creating and protecting company value. The process of risk management is start from determining scope, context, and criteria, identifying, analyzing and determining what treatment will be done. After the risk identification process, it can be seen that there are 4 categories of risk. That is operational risk, credit risk, strategy risk, and legal risk. The result of the risk assessment is there are 18 risks in high area and 17 risk in very high area. Therefore the company must be aware of the risk and immediately determine the treatment to minimize the possibility and impact resulting from the risk.
DIGITAL BASED CAPABILITIES IN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Tobing Agustinus Nicholas , Purba John Tampil , Hariandja Evo , Parani Rizaldi 
Published: June 2022

Asuransi jiwa penting karena menawarkan perlindungan untuk mengurangi risiko bagi pemegang polis. Industri asuransi jiwa di Indonesia memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan dalam industri keuangan Indonesia meskipun mengalami fenomena tingkat penetrasi yang rendah, literasi yang buruk, perlindungan konsumen dan praktik misselling. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus melalui serangkaian wawancara mendalam pada beberapa perusahaan asuransi jiwa dengan mengeksplorasi pengamalam transformasi digital mereka. Kajian ini mengeksplorasi kondisi eksisting perusahaan asuransi jiwa Indonesia dalam mengembangkan kapabilitas dinamis berbasis digital serta kapabilitas transformasional penyediaan layanan dalam menciptakan SCA digital untuk bertahan di industri asuransi jiwa Indonesia. Studi ini mengidentifikasi dan membahas tiga tema utama yang terdiri dari pengembangan perjalanan pelanggan yang tepat, mendapatkan kepercayaan, dan tantangan utama sebagai faktor kunci keberhasilan dalam mengembangkan dan menggunakan kemampuan tersebut. Penelitian ini menghasilkan tiga proposisi dan menyarankan studi eksplanatori lebih lanjut untuk mengkaji proposisi-proposisi tersebut. Life insurance is important as it offers protection to mitigate risks for the policyholders. Life insurance industry in Indonesia has a significant contribution in Indonesia financial industry although it experiences phenomena of low penetration rate, poor literacy, consumer protection and misselling practices. This study used case study approach through series of deep dive interviews with selected life insurance companies exploring their digital transformation experiences. This study explored the existing conditions of Indonesia lifeinsurance companies in developing their digital based dynamic capabilities as well as the service provisioning transformational capability in creating the digital SCA to survive in Indonesia life insurance industry. This study identified and discussed three key themes consisted of development of the right customer journey, earn trust, and key challenges as key success factor in developing and exercising the said capabilities. The study resulted in three propositions and suggested further explanatory study to examine the propositions.
PENGARUH FAKTOR PSIKOLOGIS DAN KETERAMPILAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN WIRAUSAHA WANITA
Authors: Setiawan Jennifer , Soelaiman Lydiawati 
Published: June 2022

Wirausaha wanita mempunyai karakteristik yang khusus dibanding wirausaha umumnya yaitu cara menanggapi suatu bisnis sebagai sistem yang saling terhubung dan menyatu antara pekerjaan, keluarga dan masyarakat. Aktivitas kewirausahaan wanita telah diadopsi oleh banyak negara termasuk negara berkembang seperti Indonesia dan telah memberikan kontribusi bagi pembangunan ekonomi, pemberantas kemiskinan, penciptaan lapangan kerja, dan peningkatan sosial. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang perlu menjadi perhatian dalam keberhasilan wirausaha wanita diantaranya yaitu faktor psikologis dan keterampilan. Karakteristik psikologis utama yang terkait dengan kesuksesan kewirausahaan adalah kebutuhan untuk berprestasi, locus of control, kecenderungan mengambil risiko, self-efficacy, dan inovasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh efikasi diri, locus of control, inovasi, kecenderungan mengambil risiko, kebutuhan untuk berprestasi, dan keterampilan terhadap keberhasilan wirausaha wanita di Jakarta. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Data yang terkumpul sebanyak 356 responden wirausaha wanita di Jakarta dan kemudian diolah menggunakan PLS-SEM. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh efikasi diri, locus of control, inovasi, kecenderungan mengambil risiko, kebutuhan untuk berprestasi, dan keterampilan terhadap keberhasilan wirausaha wanita di Jakarta. Female entrepreneurs have unique characteristics such as responding to a business as an interconnected and integrated system of work, family and society. Female entrepreneur’s activities have been adopted in many countries including developing countries like Indonesia. It has contributed to economic growth, poverty eradication, employment, and social improvement. Several factors need more attention in the success of female entrepreneurs such as psychological and skills. The main psychological characteristics associated with entrepreneurial success are the need for achievement, locus of control, risk-taking propensity, self-efficacy, and innovation. This research was conducted to discover whether there is an influence of self-efficacy, locus of control, innovation, risk-taking propensity, need for achievement, dan skills towards female’s entrepreneurial success in Jakarta. This study was used purposive sampling and snowball sampling with a sample of female entrepreurs in Jakarta. The data was collected from 356 participants who responded to the survey and processed using PLS-SEM. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of self-efficacy, locus of control, innovation, risk-taking propensity, need for achievement, dan skills towards female’s entrepreneur success in Jakarta.
THE ROLES OF VIRTUAL CHALLENGE AND DIVERSION IN PAY TO PLAY (P2P) PRACTICES AMONG INDONESIAN MOBILE GAMERS
Authors: Rizky Ghina , Syahrivar Jhanghiz , Wei Yuling , Chairy Chairy 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi niat bermain dan membayar (P2P) pada game seluler. Pasar game seluler sedang tumbuh dan menguntungkan. Dalam hal pendapatan, Indonesia adalah salah satu pasar game terbesar di Asia Tenggara. Namun, perusahaan game lokal hanya memiliki persentase pasar yang sangat kecil. Beberapa konsep yang terkait dengan P2P dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu fleksibilitas waktu, pengalihan, dan tantangan. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan berhasil mengumpulkan 324 mobile gamer bergenre Strategy, Multiplayer Online Battle Arena (MOBA) dan Action. Untuk menganalisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) melalui software SPSS dan AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Tantangan memiliki efek positif terhadap niat bermain game seluler dan niat membayar barang virtual 2) Niat bermain game seluler memiliki efek positif terhadap niat membayar barang virtual 3) Pengalihan memiliki efek positif terhadap niat membayar barang virtual dan 4) Niat bermain game seluler memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara tantangan dan niat membayar barang virtual. This research aims to investigate factors influencing the intention to play and pay (P2P) in mobile games. The mobile games market is growing and lucrative. In terms of revenue, Indonesia is one of Southeast Asia's biggest gaming markets. However, local gaming companies only own a very small percentage of the market. Several P2P-related concepts are incorporated in this research, namely time flexibility, diversion, and challenge. This quantitative research used a purposive sampling technique to recruit 324 mobile gamers from Strategy, Multiplayer Online Battle Arena (MOBA) and Action genres. To analyse the data, this research employed Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) via SPSS and AMOS software. The results show that 1) Challenge has positive effects on the intention to play mobile games and the intention to pay for virtual items 2) The intention to play mobile games has a positive effect on the intention to pay for virtual items 3) Diversion has a positive effect on the intention to pay for virtual items and 4) The intention to play mobile games partially mediates the relationship between challenge and the intention to pay for virtual items.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI LITERASI KEUANGAN MAHASISWA FAKULTAS BISNIS UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN MARANATHA
Authors: Lee Eric Spiro , Ida Ida 
Published: June 2022

Mahasiswa merupakan bagian masyarakat yang berpendidikan tinggi mempunyai kebebasan di dalam mengambil keputusan keuangan individu. Mahasiswa cenderung belajar tentang keuangan dari pengalaman mereka sendiri, tetapi itu tidak menjadikan mahasiswa sebagai praktisi keuangan yang pandai di masa sekarang ini. Maksud peneliti melakukan studi ialah guna mendapatkan jawaban atas faktor- faktor yang dapat digunakan sebagai indikator yang memengaruhi literasi keuangan. Peneliti melakukan penyebaran kuesioner untuk menghimpun data kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Universitas Kristen Maranatha dan terdapat 98 responden yang menyelesaikan data secara lengkap. Selanjutnya peneliti melakukan analisis data menggunakan Smart PLS 3 untuk melakukan pengolahan data, dengan efek lanjutan yang diperoleh dari studi ini ialah faktor gaya hidup serta pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi dapat dijadikan sebagai variabel yang memengaruhi kemampuan keuangan mahasiswa dikarenakan memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap literasi keuangan dari mahasiswa Fakultas Bisnis Universitas Kristen Maranatha. Responden di dalam studi ini mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan dengan usia 21 tahun, pendapatan orang tua berkisar Rp 4.000.000 – Rp 6.000.000, angkatan 2018, IPK 3,51-4.00. Hasil pada studi yang telah dilakukan bermaksud agar dapat menambah pengetahuan mengenai faktor-faktor yang dapat memberikan pengaruh pada tingkat literasi keuangan. Students are part of society with a very large financial contribution. Students are also highly educated individuals, so they must have a proper education. Students usually have the freedom to make individual financial decisions. When it comes to finance, many students learn from their own experiences, but that doesn't make them smart financial decision in today's life. The purpose of this research is to explore the elements that can be used as indicators of financial understanding. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to students of the Business Faculty of Maranatha Christian University and there were 98 respondents who completed complete data. The data is processed using Smart PLS 3. The results of the study show that lifestyle and learning factors in higher education can be used as variables that affect students' financial abilities because they have a positive influence students' financial literacy from Maranatha Christian University School of Business. The majority of respondents in this study are women with the age of 21 years, parents' income ranges from IDR 4,000,000 - IDR 6,000,000, 2018 class, GPA 3.51-4.00.. The results of this study are intended to provide the factors that affect the level of financial literacy.
ANALISIS PENGUNGKAPAN EMISI KARBON DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wirawan Jessica , Setijaningsih Herlin Tundjung 
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui board diversity, profitability, dan leverage memengaruhi carbon emission disclosure. Dalam penelitian ini, jenis kelamin direksi digunakan untuk mengukur variabel independen board diversity, Return on Assets (ROA) untuk mengukur profitability, Debt to Equity (DER) untuk mengukur leverage, dan variabel dependen Carbon Emission Disclosure diukur dengan menggunakan Carbon Emission Disclosure Index yang diadaptasi dari penelitian Choi, et al. (2013). Dalam penelitian ini, media exposure merupakan variabel moderasi. Dengan menggunakan purposive sample, penelitian ini menggunakan perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada rentang waktu 2018-2020. Data dianalisis dengan Eviews versi 10.. Hasil penelitian ini adalah board diversity, profitability, leverage secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap carbon emission disclosure. Media exposure memperkuat pengaruh board diversity terhadap carbon emission disclosure. Tetapi media exposure tidak memperkuat pengaruh profitability terhadap carbon emission disclosure dan tidak memperlemah pengaruh leverage terhadap carbon emission disclosure. The purpose of this study is to find board diversity, profitability, and leverage affect carbon emission disclosures. In this study, the gender of the board of directors is used to measure the independent variable of board diversity, Return on Assets (ROA) measured by profitability, Debt to Equity (DER) measured by leverage, and the dependent variable Carbon Emission Disclosure is measured using the adapted Carbon Emission Disclosure Index. from the research of Choi, et al. (2013). In this study, media exposure is a moderating variable. By using a purposive sample, this study uses automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2018-2020 period. The data were analyzed using Eviews version 10. The results of this study are board diversity, profitability, leverage partially have no effect on carbon emission disclosures. Media exposure strengthens the effect of board diversity on carbon emission disclosures. However, media exposure does not strengthen the effect of profitability on carbon emission disclosures and does not weaken the effect of leverage on carbon emission disclosures.
Traumatic subgaleal hematoma in patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: A rare case report
Authors: Gurses Muhammet Enes , Bahadir Siyar , Bilginer Burcak 
Published: June 2022

Background:A subgaleal hematoma (SGH) describes scalp bleeding in the potential space between the periosteum and the galea aponeurosis. This hematoma generally occurs after vacuum-assisted and forceps delivery, but may also be seen following head trauma. Despite its benign course, SGHs may complicate by life-threatening events.Case Description:We report a case of a 10-year-old male with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome presenting with scalp swelling following minor head trauma. On examination, a small swelling was observed in the occipital region. During the follow up, as the volume of subgaleal hematoma was increasing, we performed needle aspiration to achieve volume reduction, and dressed with a cap like bandage that wrapped and compressed scalp. The patient was hospitalized due to hemodynamic instability and a blood transfusion was performed. Due to extended usage of compressive bandage, a large area of scalp tissue became necrotic. The necrotic scalp tissue was debrided and reconstructed by plastic and reconstructive surgery. After surgery, another hematoma formed extending from the front of the ear to the ipsilateral neck caused facial paralysis, this hematoma was evacuated and a drain was placed. The patient was followed up for 1 year and no recurrent cephalhematoma was observed.Conclusion:Ehlers-Danlos is a rarely encountered connective tissue syndrome, this case underscores the importance for neurosurgery physicians to recognize the potential catastrophes, these patients may present with following even minor injury.