bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Physical Function in Middle-aged and Older Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Long-term Follow-up of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Study
Authors: Martin Catherine L. , Trapani Victoria R. , Backlund Jye-Yu C. , Lee Pearl , Braffett Barbara H. , Bebu Ionut , Lachin John M. , Jacobson Alan M. , Gubitosi-Klug Rose , Herman William H. ,   the DCCT/EDIC Research Group
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
To describe the prevalence and clinical correlates of functional limitations in middle-aged and older adults with long-standing type 1 diabetes.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Functional limitations were assessed for 1,094 participants in the Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) study, a multicenter, longitudinal, observational follow-up of participants with type 1 diabetes randomly assigned to intensive or conventional diabetes therapy during the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT). The primary outcome measure was a score &lt;10 on the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). The secondary outcome, self-reported functional limitation, was assessed by written questionnaire. Logistic regression models were used to assess associations of both outcomes with demographic and clinical factors (glycemic and nonglycemic factors, micro- and macrovascular complications, DCCT cohort, and treatment assignment).

RESULTS
Participants were 53% male, with mean ± SD age 59.5 ± 6.8 years and diabetes duration 37.9 ± 4.9 years. The prevalence of SPPB score &lt;10 was 21%. The prevalence of self-reported functional limitations was 48%. While DCCT treatment assignment was not associated with physical function outcomes measured ∼25 years after the end of the DCCT, the time-weighted mean DCCT/EDIC HbA1c was associated with both outcomes. Other clinical factors associated with both outcomes in multivariable analyses were BMI, general psychological distress, and cardiac autonomic neuropathy.

CONCLUSIONS
Almost half of the middle-aged and older adults with long-standing type 1 diabetes reported functional limitations, which were associated with higher HbA1c and BMI, general psychological distress, and cardiac autonomic neuropathy. Future research is needed to determine whether these findings are generalizable.
Perioperative Fully Closed-Loop Insulin Delivery in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery: An Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Herzig David , Suhner Simon , Roos Jonathan , Schürch Daniel , Cecchini Luca , Nakas Christos T. , Weiss Salome , Kadner Alexander , Kocher Gregor J. , Guensch Dominik P. , Wilinska Malgorzata E. , Raabe Andreas , Siebenrock Klaus A. , Beldi Guido , Gloor Beat , Hovorka Roman , Vogt Andreas P. , Bally Lia 
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE
Perioperative management of glucose levels remains challenging. We aimed to assess whether fully closed-loop subcutaneous insulin delivery would improve glycemic control compared with standard insulin therapy in insulin-requiring patients undergoing elective surgery.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We performed a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Patients with diabetes (other than type 1) undergoing elective surgery were recruited from various surgical units and randomly assigned using a minimization schedule (stratified by HbA1c and daily insulin dose) to fully closed-loop insulin delivery with fast-acting insulin aspart (closed-loop group) or standard insulin therapy according to local clinical practice (control group). Study treatment was administered from hospital admission to discharge (for a maximum of 20 days). The primary end point was the proportion of time with sensor glucose in the target range (5.6–10.0 mmol/L).

RESULTS
Forty-five patients were enrolled and assigned to the closed-loop (n = 23) or the control (n = 22) group. One patient (closed-loop group) withdrew from the study before surgery and was not analyzed. Participants underwent abdominal (57%), vascular (23%), orthopedic (9%), neuro (9%), or thoracic (2%) surgery. The mean proportion of time that sensor glucose was in the target range was 76.7 ± 10.1% in the closed-loop and 54.7 ± 20.8% in the control group (mean difference 22.0 percentage points [95% CI 11.9; 32.0%]; P &lt; 0.001). No episodes of severe hypoglycemia (&lt;3.0 mmol/L) or hyperglycemia with ketonemia or any study-related adverse events occurred in either group.

CONCLUSIONS
In the context of mixed elective surgery, the use of fully closed-loop subcutaneous insulin delivery improves glucose control without a higher risk of hypoglycemia.
Comparing IADPSG and NICE diagnostic criteria for GDM in predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes
Authors: He Yuanying , Ma Ronald Ching-Wan , McIntyre H. David , Sacks David A. , Lowe Julia , Catalano Patrick M. , Tam Wing Hung 
Published: July 2022

<p> </p>
<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To compare the performance of diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) proposed by the International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) with those endorsed by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) in predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes.</p>
<p><strong>Research Design and Methods:</strong> We performed a secondary data analysis on the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes (HAPO) study participants in five study centers. Logistic regression analyses were performed and Akaike information criterion were applied for the comparison of different statistical prediction models. We further analyzed the performance by four ethnic subgroups, namely, Whites, Hispanics, Asians and Blacks.</p>
<p><strong>Results:</strong> Among all, IADPSG criteria diagnosed 267 (4.1%) more women with GDM, but predicted primary caesarean section (CS), large for gestation (LGA) and neonatal adiposity better than did NICE criteria after adjustment for potential confounders. Among Whites, IADPSG criteria diagnosed 65 (2.5%) more subjects with GDM, and predicted LGA and neonatal adiposity better, but predicted hypertensive disorders, primary CS and clinical neonatal hypoglycemia worse. Among Hispanics, the IADPSG criteria diagnosed 203 (12.1%) more with GDM but performed better in predicting hypertensive disorders, LGA, neonatal adiposity and hyperinsulinemia. Among Asians, the IADPSG criteria diagnosed 34 (2.0%) fewer subjects with GDM but predicted hypertensive disorders better in the unadjusted model. In Blacks, IADPSG criteria diagnosed 34 (10.5%) more women with GDM.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> IADPSG criteria appear to be more favorable than NICE for identification of adverse pregnancy outcomes among Hispanic and Asian women, while it is comparable to NICE among the Whites.</p>
<p> </p>
A Source of Hope Whilst in Waiting: The Contributions of Religiosity to the Psychological Well-Being of Involuntarily Single Women
Authors: Lianda Talent Christabel Raissa , Himawan Karel Karsten 
Published: July 2022

This study took as its start-off point, in the context of a patrilineal society, that being religious is evaluated as being a positive matter, and that not yet being married is evaluated as being negative and attracting stigma. The goal of the study was to explore the role of religiosity in the well-being of involuntarily single women in Indonesia. The religiosity of the participants was measured using The Four Basic Dimensions of Religiousness Scale (4-BDRS) and their psychological well-being by using the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Through a technique of purposive sampling, a total of 169 female participants (Mage = 29.11; SD = 3.41) took part in an online survey. The results of regression analysis showed the existence of a meaningful role for religion, in the psychological well-being of involuntarily single women. Involuntarily single women who were active in religious activities tended to have higher levels of psychological well-being. The use of simple regression data analysis and statistical testing indicated that there was a pattern of religiosity specific to individuals across religious groups. It is hoped that this study might provide valuable views, particularly for Indonesian society, the portion of whose citizens who have not yet married is experiencing an increase.
Studi ini mengambil titik tolak dalam konteks masyarakat patrilineal, ketika menjadi religius dinilai positif dan belum menikah dinilai negatif dan berstigma. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengeksplorasi peran religiositas terhadap kesejahteraan individu perempuan lajang yang ingin menikah di Indonesia. Religiositas partisipan diukur dengan menggunakan The Four Basic Dimensions of Religiousness Scale (4-BDRS) dan kesejahteraan psikologis diukur dengan menggunakan Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Dengan teknik purposive sampling, total sebanyak 169 partisipan perempuan (Musia = 29,11; SD = 3,41) telah berpartisipasi dalam survei daring. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan adanya peran religiositas yang bermakna dalam kesejahteraan psikologis perempuan lajang yang ingin menikah. Perempuan lajang yang ingin menikah yang aktif pada aktivitas religius cenderung memiliki kesejahteraan psikologis yang lebih tinggi. Penggunaan teknik analisis data regresi sederhana serta uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada pola religiositas yang khusus pada individu, lintas kelompok agama. Studi ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan berharga, khususnya bagi masyarakat Indonesia yang proporsi penduduk belum menikahnya terus mengalami peningkatan.
Perbandingan Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Teri (Stolephorus sp.) Menggunakan Bagan dengan Atraktor dan Tanpa Atraktor di Perairan Pangandaran
Authors: Hartini Resti Sir , Martasuganda Sulaeman , Purwangka Fis 
Published: July 2022

Ikan teri (Stolephorus sp) adalah ikan pelagis kecil yang hidup di permukaan laut dengan cara bergerombol, baik ketika mencari makan atau bepergian. Salah satu alat tangkap yang cukup efektif untuk menangkap ikan teri yaitu bagan tancap. Bagan dioperasikan pada malam hari menggunakan alat bantu pengumpul berupa lampu celup. Penelitian ini bertujuan memaksimalkan hasil tangkapan ikan teri (Stolephorus sp) dengan bagan tancap dan tambahan alat pengumpul berupa atraktor daun kelapa. Atraktor diletakan di luar bagan untuk menarik perhatian ikan yang bermigrasi baik yang hanya singgah, berlindung atau mencari makan. Metode yang digunakan adalah experimental fishing atau uji coba penangkapan pada alat tangkap bagan dengan 2 perlakuan yaitu bagan dengan tambahan atraktor dan bagan tanpa atraktor. Uji coba ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah atraktor pada bagan tancap dapat menambah hasil tangkapan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di pantai timur Pangandaran. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan uji statistik Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Hasil tangkapan selama penelitian menunjukan hasil tangkapan bagan tanpa atraktor sebanyak 245 ekor terdiri atas 6 jenis ikan, sedangkan hasil tangkapan bagan dengan tambahan atraktor sebanyak ±2163 ekor yang terdiri atas 13 jenis dan didominasi ikan teri. Berdasarkan hasil tangkapan kedua bagan menunjukan perbedaan jumlah dan jenis tangkapan yang didominasi oleh bagan dengan tambahan atraktor. Uji statistik RAL menunjukan penambahan atraktor mempengaruhi hasil tangkapan bagan pada penelitian ini. Kata kunci: Atraktor, bagan, ikan teri, Pangandaran
Interaction Studies between Meloidogyne javanica and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) Race 3 on Different Isolines of Tomato cv. Tasti Lee
Authors: Regmi Homan , Vallad Gary E. , Hutton Samuel F. , Desaeger Johan 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
The Mi gene in tomato confers resistance to Meloidogyne javanica, M. incognita, and M. arenaria, the most common tropical root-knot nematode (RKN) species found in Florida. Fusarium wilt (Fol) is another major problem in Florida tomatoes which may interact with RKN and cause more plant damage. To study the interactions between RKN, Fusarium, and Mi in tomato, two greenhouse experiments were conducted. Both experiments used different isolines (with and without I-3 and Mi genes) of the tomato cultivar Tasti Lee®. In the first experiment, all four isolines were subjected to two levels of RKN (~10,000 eggs/pot and no eggs) and two levels of Fol (1000 cc soil with 1,000 cfu/g at planting and no Fol), both applied at planting. In the second experiment, the two isolines without I-3 were exposed to the same two levels of RKN as described above and three levels of Fol (50 ml Fol with 1×106 cfu/m at planting, at 10 DAT, and no Fol). Fol reduced root-knot infection and reproduction when both Fol and RKN were inoculated at planting but not when Fol was inoculated 10 days later. Plant damage from Fol was exacerbated in the presence of RKN, especially when both pathogens were present at planting. Isolines with I-3 grew better in Fol-inoculated soil but had no effect when Fol and RKN were both present. Isolines with Mi gene reduced RKN infection and reproduction but did not affect plant damage caused by Fol. In summary, while RKN reproduction was reduced in the presence of Fol, the overall plant damage was more severe when both pathogens were present.
Diving with Diabetes - A Review of Recommendations
Authors: Mańka Ewa , Skuratowicz Bartosz , Kwiatek Sebastian , Krupowies Maciej , Sieroń Karolina 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Recreational diving is becoming an increasingly popular physical activity around the world. The vast majority of people who practice scuba diving are amateurs, often being treated for a number of chronic diseases and having cardiovascular burdens. Due to the high prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the world population and the potential for dangerous complications during diving, there is a need for unified recommendations for safe diving with this condition. Current guidelines from international diving associations are not entirely consistent. This review presents the positions of international diving associations concerning the requirements for diving with diabetes, the scope of diving and recommended management of life-threatening conditions during the dive.
Perancangan Daya Tarik Wisata untuk Pengembangan Desa Wisata dan Inovasi Nilam di Desa Ranto Sabon Kabupaten Aceh Jaya
Authors: Erwan Friesca , Lufika Raihan Dara , Dewi Cut , Muhammad Syaifullah , Muslim Muslim , Ilyas Suhrawardi 
Published: July 2022

Desa Ranto Sabon is a marginal area in Aceh Jaya District, Aceh Province. The village owns natural resources which can be developed into tourist attractions to encourage the development of Innovation and Tourism Village. Designing the tourism attractions are carried out using three methods, to cover Penta Helix collaboration, designing a roadmap, and conducting a technical workshop. The Penta Helix collaboration involves stakeholders from the government, universities, industry and business, the community, and the media. The roles of each parties are identified in detail to obtain significant involvement in designing the tourist attractions. Furthermore, this activity prepares a roadmap as a guide for the stakeholders in carrying out activities and achieving the goals. Lastly, this activity conducted a technical workshop to perform tourism mindset transformation and improve the knowledge and skills of the community. Designing a tourism attraction in Desa Ranto Sabon produces three tourism concepts which are ecotourism, agrotourism and patchouli-based education tourism (edu-tourism).
Keywords: designing tourist attractions; ecotourism; agrotourism; patchouli edu-tourism.
Pengembangan Wisata Religi Sebagai Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Kota Pasuruan
Authors: Arsvendo Dimas , Khotimah Khusnul , Fitrianto Achmad Room 
Published: July 2022

This research aims to make the development of religious tourism as sustainable tourism in the city of Pasuruan. This research includes qualitative research, using the methods of observation, interviews, literature study and documentation as a method for data collection. Based on the research conducted, it is found that Pasuruan City is a city that has potential in developing sustainable tourism through the development of religious tourism. With the development of sustainable tourism, it can contribute to the regional economy and the people of Pasuruan and can become an icon of Pasuruan. It is hoped that this research can help the Pasuruan city government in carrying out tourism development to improve the regional economy of Pasuruan city.
Keywords: tourism, sustainable tourism, religious tourism, pasuruan city.
Profil Sadar Bencana Pengunjung Kawasan Wisata Rawan Bencana Gunung Merapi di Kabupaten Sleman, DIY
Authors: Budiatiningsih Mahmudah , Rosyidie Arief 
Published: July 2022

The tourism sector in the disaster-prone area of Mount Merapi continues to increase and has become one of the main sources of income for the local community after the major eruption of Mount Merapi in 2010. The high number of visitors with various characteristics to disaster-prone areas has placed visitors at high risk during a disaster, especially those with no disaster awareness. Visitors should possess disaster awareness to reduce the risks when a disaster occurs. This study aims to determine the visitors' disaster awareness profile to volcanic eruptions in the disaster-prone area of Mount Merapi. The results indicated that visitors' disaster knowledge was considered average, meaning that they had an average level of disaster awareness. They possessed an average understanding of disasters, volcanic eruptions, and the risks of carrying out activities in the disaster-prone tourism area. However, the practical knowledge of self-rescue during emergency response remained low. Cross tabulation suggested a low and directional correlation between disaster knowledge and the visitors' experiences in participating in disaster preparedness training or simulations.
Keywords: disaster awareness, disaster knowledge, visitors, disaster-prone tourism area of mount merapi.
Strategi Pengelolaan Air Terjun Madakaripura Kabupaten Probolinggo Jawa Timur
Authors: Minanda Hasnia , Sunarta I Nyoman , Sukma Arida I Nyoman 
Published: July 2022

Madakaripura Waterfall as the highest waterfall in Java Island has shown an increase number of tourists visit every year, however there are still many problems such as lack of facilities, accessibility and quality of human resources. This problem makes research on management strategy at Madakaripura Waterfall important to do. The research aimed to identify the existing conditions of tourist attraction, then the motivates and obstacles for the management and management strategy that will be carried out by stakeholders. This research used qualitative descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis techniques. Data collection was done by observation, interviews, documentation and literature studies. The results showed that the position of Madakaripura Waterfall based on Tourism Area Life Cycle theory is in involvement stage. The motivation behind the management are strengths and opportunities and the obstacle for management are weaknesses and threats. The management strategies by stakeholders are planning, organization, actuating and controlling. From the management strategy by stakeholders, this study offers a new management strategy for consideration and suggestions by the SO, WO, ST, and WT strategy which are compiled as follows: dig and use the potential of Madakaripura Waterfall, designing attractive and affordable tour packages to welcome tourists in the new normal era, the necessity of authority agency to synergize both managers, create strict penalty for local people, improving the quality of human resources, improving mitigation and pay attention to the quality of service for tourists.
Keywords: madakaripura waterfall, natural tourist attraction, management strategy.
ACCOUNTING CURRICULUM EVALUATION IN IMPLEMENTATION MERDEKA BELAJAR - KAMPUS MERDEKA
Authors: Satiti Abidah Dwi Rahmi , Falikhatun Falikhatun 
Published: July 2022

<p class="JurnalASSETSABSTRAK"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p>This study aimed to evaluate the accounting curriculum in implementing the Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Curriculum. It is qualitative research with an interpretive paradigm of the phenomenology approach. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation. The study revealed that the learning process's characteristics, planning, and implementation had been going well. Curriculum accountability is realized by preparing reports and outreach to the academic community and stakeholders. This research theoretically contributes in the form of references to implementing the MBKM accounting curriculum associated with accountability. Practically, this research contributes to the formation of accounting curriculum designs and inputs to universities in maximizing their role in keeping up with the times in responding to the provision of work-ready graduates.</p><p class="JurnalASSETSABSTRAK"><strong><em>ABSTRAK</em></strong><em></em></p><p><em>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi kurikulum akuntansi dalam implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma interpretif pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, pengamatan, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa karakteristik, perencanaan, dan pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran sudah berjalan baik. Akuntabilitas kurikulum diwujudkan dengan penyusunan laporan dan sosialisasi kepada civitas akademika dan stakeholder. Penelitian ini secara teoretis memberikan kontribusi berupa referensi implementasi kurikulum akuntansi MBKM yang dikaitkan dengan akuntabilitas. Secara praktis, penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam pembentukan desain kurikulum akuntansi serta masukan kepada perguruan tinggi dalam memaksimalkan perannya mengikuti perkembangan zaman dalam menyikapi penyediaan lulusan siap kerja.</em></p>
L’idéologie sémiotique des deepfakes
Authors: LEONE Massimo 
Published: July 2022

L’article promeut une philosophie de la communication orientée sémiotiquement, capable de détecter les idéologies du sens qui sous-tendent les technologies de l’échange symbolique. Leur évolution au cours de l’histoire implique des changements importants en ce qui concerne la rhétorique du faux. Il s’agit d’un élément constitutif de l’espèce humaine, dont les conditions sont pourtant radicalement modifiées par le numérique et l’essor de l’intelligence artificielle. L’article se concentre sur l’idéologie sémiotique des réseaux adverses génératifs et leurs conséquences en termes de production et de réception des deepfakes. Ces nouveaux produits textuels, perturbants, sont le plus souvent considérés comme divertissants ; pourtant, conclut l’article, ce n’est qu’une question de temps avant que les humains ne soient incapables de les détecter. La sémiotique est donc appelée à se concentrer d’urgence sur la « crise épistémologique » que les progrès du faux numérique sont susceptibles d’engendrer.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN HUTANG PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG LISTED DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Asteria Beta 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability on debt policy in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data processing is done by regression analysis using SPSS. The technique used in taking the research sample is purposive sampling. Number of samples that meet the sample criteria are 33 companies. The criteria used are liquid stocks in the 2017 to 2018 research period. The number of samples is 66. Data processing with SPSS shows that partially (t test) it is proven that the variable ability to pay short-term debt (liquidity) affects the company's debt policy while Profitability variable (profitability) is not proven to have an effect on the company's debt policy. Simultaneous Test (F test) proves that the ability to pay short-term debt (liquidity) and profitability (profitability) simultaneously affect the company's debt policy.
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