bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Alterações cognitivas decorrentes da COVID-19: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Guesser Vitor Martins , Paiva Karina Mary , Neves de Barros Vitória , Faustino Gonçalves Laura , Haas Patricia 
Published: October 2022

Introdução. A COVID-19 demonstrou alto potencial de mortalidade e inflamação multissistêmica e, ao afetar o sistema nervoso, pode acarretar déficits cognitivos em todos os estágios da doença, bem como após a recuperação. Objetivo. Verificar as alterações cognitivas em indivíduos diagnosticados com a COVID-19. Método. As buscas por artigos científicos ocorreram nas bases de dados eletrônicos MEDLINE (Pubmed), LILACS, SciELO, SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENCE e BIREME, sem restrições de localização, no período de 2020 a 2022. Os critérios de seleção incluíram estudos sobre a relação entre COVID-19 e alterações cognitivas em adultos e idosos com idade a partir de 18 anos, e, foram excluídas cartas ao editor, diretrizes, revisões de literatura, revisões narrativas, revisões sistemáticas, metanálises, resumos, relatos e séries de casos. Resultados. Foram 11 estudos incluídos, sendo sete do tipo transversal e quatro do tipo caso-controle. Cinco pesquisas foram realizadas em pacientes hospitalizados e seis em pacientes não hospitalizados e/ou recuperados da doença. Dez apontam para associação positiva entre COVID-19 e déficits cognitivos e um não demonstrou associação. Conclusão. A COVID-19 está associada a déficits cognitivos na fase aguda ou após recuperação, independentemente do grau de severidade e do status de hospitalização. As principais funções cognitivas observadas foram alteração de atenção, memória, linguagem, funções executivas e velocidade de processamento.
Responsabilidad del Estado por el hecho de las leyes inconstitucionales en Colombia
Authors: Báez Tobar Nicolás 
Published: October 2022

La responsabilidad del Estado por el hecho de las leyes inconstitucionales en Colombia es una moderna forma de responsabilidad estatal que ha causado disenso entre los magistrados del Consejo de Estado y doctrinantes estudiosos de la materia. Al no existir unificación de criterios respecto del régimen por medio del cual debe ser juzgado este tipo de responsabilidad, se pone de manifiesto un evidente desequilibrio del principio general de seguridad jurídica, noción que es fundamental a la hora de buscar obtener la indemnización de perjuicios con ocasión del daño causado por la declaratoria de inconstitucionalidad.
Reseña de las II Jornadas de Derecho Administrativo Jaime Vidal Perdomo, Universidad de Ibagué
Authors: Ospitia Cabrera Juan Esteban 
Published: October 2022

El texto presenta la reseña de las II Jornadas de Derecho Administrativo Jaime Vidal Perdomo, evento que se llevó a cabo el miércoles 15 de septiembre del año 2021 en la Universidad de Ibagué. A lo largo de esta reseña, se presentan algunas reflexiones sobre la importancia del precedente judicial en el derecho administrativo, derechos innominados, control fiscal en la Constitución actual, daños extrapatrimoniales por afectación a bienes jurídicos constitucional y convencionalmente protegidos, intervención del Estado en la economía desde la Constitución Política de 1991 y, por último, la constitucionalización del acto administrativo.
ABSORBING PROPERTIES OF FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURES BASED ON (CoFeB)(SiO) NANOCOMPOSITE FILMS
Authors: Тарасова О.С. , Ситников А.В. , Пастернак Ю.Г. , Погребной Д.С. , Ремизова О.И. , Шакуров А.Р. 
Published: October 2022

Исследованы поглощающие свойства образцов стеклотекстолита с нанесенным функциональным покрытием из нанокомпозита (CoFeB)(SiO) и многослойных структур [(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O], а также квазифрактальные структуры с функциональным покрытием на основе композитов (CoFeB)(SiO) на лавсановой поверхности в диапазоне радиочастот от 1 до 10 ГГц. Показано, что в указанном радиодиапазоне частот спектр резистивного поглощения стеклотекстолита с нанесенным функциональным покрытием из нанокомпозита (CoFeB)(SiO) и многослойных структур {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O]} характеризуется широким Гауссовым пиком на частоте 5 ГГц. Квазифрактальные структуры с функциональным покрытием на основе композитов (CoFeB)(SiO) на лавсановой поверхности характеризуются суперпозицией двух Гауссовых кривых с резонансной частотой 4 ГГц и 7 ГГц, что связано со структурными особенностями пространственного распределения и фрагментацией функционального покрытия, а величина поглощения - с удельным электрическим сопротивлением гетерогенных пленок. Выявлено, что адсорбция электромагнитного излучения образцами, измеренная в геометрии экрана Солсбери, в диапазоне радиочастот 1 - 10 ГГц для стеклотекстолита с нанесенным функциональным покрытием из нанокомпозита (CoFeB)(SiO) и многослойных пленок {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O]} хорошо описывается в рамках собственного резистивного поглощения
We studied absorbing properties of fiberglass samples coated with a functional coating of nanocomposite (CoFeB)(SiO) and multilayer structures [(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB) (SiO)+O] as well as quasi-fractal structures with a functional coating based on (CoFeB)(SiO) composites on a lavsan surface in the radio frequency range from 1 to 10 GHz. We show that in the specified radio frequency range, the resistive absorption spectrum of glass fiber with a functional coating of nanocomposite (CoFeB20)(SiO) and multilayer structures {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[( CoFeB)(SiO)+O]}n has a broad Gaussian peak at 5 GHz. Quasifractal structures with a functional coating based on (Co40Fe40B20)X(SiO2)100-X composites on a lavsan surface are characterized by a superposition of two Gaussian curves with a resonant frequency of 4 GHz and 7 GHz, which is associated with the structural features of the spatial distribution and fragmentation of the functional coating, and the absorption value with electrical resistivity of heterogeneous films. We found that the adsorption of electromagnetic radiation by samples, measured in the geometry of the Salisbury screen, in the frequency range of 1-10 GHz for fiberglass with a functional coating of the nanocomposite (CoFeB)(SiO) and multilayer films {[(CoFeB)(SiO)]/[(CoFeB)(SiO)+O]}n are well described in terms of intrinsic resistive absorption
Afektywne granice i niesmaczna sztuka polityczna: «Pierwszy upadek europejskiego muru» Centrum Politycznego Piękna
Authors: Tabak Wiktoria 
Published: October 2022

Artykuł stanowi analizę skandalu, jaki w niemieckiej sferze publicznej wywołała interwencja Centrum Politycznego Piękna zatytułowana Pierwszy upadek europejskiego muru (2014). Kampania przygotowana tuż przed dwudziestą piątą rocznicą upadku muru berlińskiego miała na celu obnażenie hipokryzji niemieckich polityków, którzy jednocześnie świętują likwidację starych granic i współfinansują powstawanie nowych. Autorka przedstawia przebieg tej artywistycznej akcji i analizuje jej negatywną recepcję, w szczególności komentarze grupy odbiorczej, którą określa mianem publiczności zniesmaczonej. W analizie wykorzystano koncepcje pamięci rywalizacyjnej i wielokierunkowej (Michael Rothberg), teorię afektów (Sara Ahmed) i teorię wstrętu (Winfried Menninghaus), by pokazać, w jaki sposób ukonstytuowała się publiczność deprecjonująca projekt za pomocą kategorii smaku i uruchamiająca różne mechanizmy obronne służące blokowaniu dyskusji nad politycznymi problemami, na które zwrócili uwagę opinii publicznej artyści.
Danciger Jidisz Teater
Authors: Kuligowska-Korzeniewska Anna 
Published: October 2022

Artykuł jest omówieniem książki Mieczysława Abramowicza Teatr żydowski w Gdańsku 1876–1968 (Gdańsk 2022) ukazującej panoramiczny obraz amatorskiej i zawodowej aktywności teatralnej społeczności żydowskiej w Gdańsku i sąsiadujących z nim powiatach. Recenzentka podkreśla, że publikacja jest efektem wieloletniego, szeroko zakrojonego programu badawczego obejmującego kwerendy archiwalne i rozmowy ze świadkami. Wykorzystano w niej różnogatunkowe źródła w językach niemieckim, jidysz, hebrajskim i polskim. Recenzentka sytuuje narrację autora na tle dotychczasowych tekstów o teatrze żydowskim i uwypukla znaczenie jego naukowych ustaleń dla dalszych badań nad różnymi aspektami żydowskiej kultury teatralnej w Polsce.
Speech Production on Special Needs Children (Down Syndrome): a Psycholinguistic Study at SLB Mekar Sari 1 Cibinong
Authors: Yulian Anggini Wulan , Putri Santosa Prima Pantau 
Published: October 2022

Children with mental retardation are those who experience disturbances in cognitive aspects. This will affect the process of acquisition and production of speech. This study aims to describe the forms of words and sentences that can be uttered by mentally retarded children, especially Down Syndrome, and the influence of the family environment on the development of their speech production. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The focus of this research is how Down Syndrome children produce words and sentences. In addition, this study also looks at family environmental factor that can affect the process of producing words and sentences. This research was conducted on children with Down Syndrome aged 8 years at SLB Mekar Sari 1 Cibinong. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and literature studies. Then, the data obtained are subjected to a reduction, presentation, and verification process. This study produced several findings; First, children with Down Syndrome at the grade 1 level (8 years) have not been able to produce many complete words. Second, they still need stimulation so that they are able to say simple words or sentences with the SPO (Subject, Predicate and Object) pattern.
GAYA BELAJAR MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK MESIN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI GORONTALO
Authors: Muhammad Yasser Arafat  
Published: October 2022

Gaya belajar peserta didik adalah informasi awal keadaan peserta didik yang menjadi pertimbangan dalam pemilihan metode, strategi dan model belajar yang tepat agar proses pembelajaran efektif. Deskripsi Gaya belajar masih sedikit mendapat perhatian di kalangan pendidik khusunya pada Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Gorontalo (FT UNG). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan gaya belajar mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin FT UNG. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif jenis metode survei. Data diperoleh dari 66 sampel mahasiswa aktif Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin FT UNG dengan teknikpengambilan sampel acak sederhana.Data diolah dengan menghitung persentase jawaban kuesioner yang telah dibagikan. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, dapat dikemukakan bahwa Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Mesin FT UNG memiliki kecendrungan gaya belajar auditori sebesar 34,85%, gaya belajar kinestetik sebesar 30,30%, dan gaya belajar visual sebesar 22,73%. Selain itu, terdapat 6,06% mahasiswa yang memiliki gaya belajar auditori-kinestetik dan 6,06% mahasiswa memiliki gaya belajar visual-auditori. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, disarankan untuk mempertimbankan pemilihan strategi, metode, dan model belajar yang bisa mengakomodasi gaya belajar auditori, kinestetik, visual, auditori-kinestetik, dan visual-auditori sesuai dengan proporsi masing-masing gaya belajar.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL ELEKTRONIK TUNE UP SEPEDA MOTOR PGM FI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMK
Authors: Suyitno  
Published: October 2022

Selama ini Sekolah Menengah kejuruan (SMK) rata-rata sudah menggunakan buku panduan dan modul dan pembelajaran, namun masih sedikit dari guru yang membuat modul Elektronik Tune up sepeda motor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : pengembangan modul elektronik tune up sepeda motor PGM-FI, menganalisis kelayakan modul elektronik tune up sepeda motor PGM-FI, menganalisis efektifitas modul elektronik tune up sepeda motor PGM-FI. Model pengembangan pada penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development). Penelitian ini menggunakan melibatkan 2 kelas siswa jurusan sepeda motor. Peningkatan nilai rata-rata pretest dan posttest sebesar 10,66 untuk kelas eksperimen, sedangkan kelas kontrol sebesar 5,67. Hasil analisis uji-t diperoleh thitung untuk pretest sebesar 0,24 yang berarti tidak terdapat perbedaan, sedangkan untuk posttest sebesar 2,40 yang berarti adanya perbedaan yang signifikan hasil antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Hasil perhitungan n-gain peningkatan hasil belajar kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,39 yang termasuk dalam kategori peningkatan sedang. Hasil penilaian ahli media sebesar 89,50% dan ahli materi 84%, keduanya termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Analisis tanggapan siswa memperoleh hasil persentase sebesar 81,05% yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. Saran untuk penelitian ini adalah modul elektronik dapat dikembangkan lagi pada kompetensi yang lain dengan model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kompetensinya. Modul elektronik diharapkan dapat digunakan guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.
Efeito agudo do treinamento de força sobre a pressão arterial de indivíduos normotensos treinados: um estudo experimental
Authors: Ferri Christian , Moraes Gonçalves Michel , Henrique de Freitas Fabio , Gonçalves Corrêa Neto Victor , Miranda Humberto 
Published: October 2022

Introdução: A hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) é um fator de risco relacionado a várias comorbidades. Após uma sessão de treinamento de força (TF), a pressão arterial sistólica (PAS) e pressão arterial diastólica (PAD) podem ser reduzidas abaixo dos valores basais. Este fenômeno é conhecido como hipotensão pós-exercício (HPE). Os efeitos do TF em membros superiores (MMSS) e em membros inferiores (MMII) na HPE ainda não são completamente compreendidos.
Objetivo: Comparar o efeito agudo de uma sessão de TF multiarticular em diferentes segmentos corporais na PA, em indivíduos normotensos treinados.
Métodos: O presente estudo experimental teve um delineamento randomizado, do tipo crossover. Foi realizado o teste de normalidade de Shapiro-Wilk e uma ANOVA two way de medidas repetidas seguida por um post hoc de Bonferroni para determinar se ocorreram diferenças significativas entre os grupos experimentais em relação a PAD e PAS em distintos momentos.
Resultados: Em relação a PAS, ambos os protocolos provocaram redução estatisticamente significativa durante a recuperação com maior magnitude de queda provocada pela sessão de MMII (p<0,05). Na PAD, não ocorreram modificações significativas após a execução de nenhum dos protocolos experimentais (p>0,05).
Conclusão: O TF multiarticular em ambos os segmentos corporais proporcionou o efeito agudo de redução da PAS, ao longo de 60 minutos após o fim da sessão de treino, com vantagem para o TF em MMII, em indivíduos normotensos treinados.
Conclusion and performance of commercial contracts with the use of information technologies
Authors: Filippova S. Y. 
Published: October 2022

The article attempts to evaluate the possibilities of using blockchain and smart contract technologies, as well as big data and artificial intelligence technologies in traditional commercial contracts. In addition, the author illustrates the legal risks of using information technologies and the limits of their implementation in the field of contract law. The goal chosen by the author predetermined the use of the formal legal method in the analysis of the current legal norms. At the same time, it is impossible to imagine the search for answers to the questions without referring to the comparative legal method: in the article, the author refers to the views of English and American scholars when considering the problems of using artificial intelligence technology in commercial contracts.As a result of the research, the author comes to the conclusion that firstly smart contracts designed for automatic transactions on the Internet do not allow moving real goods in the real world, therefore the scope of their use is only limited to the conclusion, but not to the execution of contracts of sale. Secondly, a smart contract can completely supplant traditional contracts and obligations in mediation contracts aimed at performing only legal actions. Thirdly, there is a problem of ensuring the right to privacy when using big data, therefore, the commercial use of the collected data, though does improve sales, violates basic human rights. And finally, the mastered capabilities for automating the processes of selecting counterparties, determining and changing storage conditions, tracking the balance of goods in the warehouse, etc., allow author to discuss the potentially great possibilities of using AI in commerce.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC GOVERNMENT IN BUMI MELAYU
Authors: Hanif Muhammad , Dwi Dian 
Published: October 2022

ABSTRAK
Melayu berasal dari kata Malaya dvipa dari kitab Hindu Purana yang berarti tanah yang dikelilingi air yang merujuk pada sebuah Kerajaan Melayu Kuno di Jambi pada abad ke-7. Malayu atau Melayu hingga kini terkadang diidentikkan dengan Riau dan sekitarnya. Masyarakat melayu pada umumya identik dengan Islam yang menjadi pondasi dari sumber adat istiadatnya. Oleh karena itu, adat istiadat orang Melayu Riau bersendikan syarak dan syarak bersendikan Kitabullah. Budaya melayu di Provinsi Riau tidak hanya meninggalkan sebuah momentum historis kultural saja, namun juga meninggalkan beragam perspektif antara lain seperti pemerintahan,pendidikan dan kebudayaan. Sebelum Indonesia merdeka dan Riau bergabung kedalamnya sebagai bagian dari wilayah teritorial, model pemerintahannya adalah monarki (kerajaan). Sistem pemerintahan kerajaan di Riau mengenal kontrak politik antara raja dengan rakyat. Berakhirnya pola sistem pemerintahan monarki ini ditandai dengan bergabungnya Kerajaan Melayu Riau kedalam bagian Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia pasca kemerdekaan 17 Agustus 1945. Tulisan ini secara historis akan melihat bagaimana Islam sebagai jiwa kebudayaan Melayu terbentuk, berproses, dan bernegoisasi yang akhirnya membentuk suatu kebudayaan yang hadir di sejarah Nusantara ini. Bagaimana peran politik Islam sangat kental dalam mengatur sendi-sendi kehidupan masyarakat melayu. Pada bagian pertama melihat bagaimana sejarah Kemelayuan di Nusantara. Bagian kedua, secara kritis melihat sistem pemerintahan kerajaan melayu dan fase perubahan dari Hindu ke Islam
The K2-3 System Revisited: Testing Photoevaporation and Core-powered Mass Loss with Three Small Planets Spanning the Radius Valley
Authors: Diamond-Lowe Hannah , Kreidberg Laura , Harman C. E. , Kempton Eliza M.-R. , Rogers Leslie A. , Joyce Simon R. G. , Eastman Jason D. , King George W. , Kopparapu Ravi , Youngblood Allison , Kosiarek Molly R. , Livingston John H. , Hardegree-Ullman Kevin K. , Crossfield Ian J. M. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Multiplanet systems orbiting M dwarfs provide valuable tests of theories of small-planet formation and evolution. K2-3 is an early M dwarf hosting three small exoplanets (1.5–2.0 R
⊕) at distances of 0.07–0.20 au. We measure the high-energy spectrum of K2-3 with HST/COS and XMM-Newton and use empirically driven estimates of Lyα and extreme-ultraviolet flux. We use EXOFASTv2 to jointly fit radial velocity, transit, and spectral energy distribution data. This constrains the K2-3 planet radii to 4% uncertainty and the masses of K2-3b and c to 13% and 30%, respectively; K2-3d is not detected in radial velocity measurements. K2-3b and c are consistent with rocky cores surrounded by solar composition envelopes (mass fractions of

0.36

−
0.11

+
0.14

%

and

0.07

−
0.05

+
0.09

%

), H2O envelopes (

55

−
12

+
14

%

and

16

−
10

+
17

%

), or a mixture of both. However, based on the high-energy output and estimated age of K2-3, it is unlikely that K2-3b and c retain solar composition atmospheres. We pass the planet parameters and high-energy stellar spectrum to atmospheric models. Dialing the high-energy spectrum up and down by a factor of 10 produces significant changes in trace molecule abundances, but not at a level detectable with transmission spectroscopy. Though the K2-3 planets span the small-planet radius valley, the observed system architecture cannot be readily explained by photoevaporation or core-powered mass loss. We instead propose that (1) the K2-3 planets are all volatile-rich, with K2-3d having a lower density than typical of super-Earths, and/or (2) the K2-3 planet architecture results from stochastic processes such as planet formation, planet migration, and impact erosion.
Gravitational Wave Sources in Our Galactic Backyard: Predictions for BHBH, BHNS, and NSNS Binaries Detectable with LISA
Authors: Wagg T. , Broekgaarden F. S. , de Mink S. E. , Frankel N. , van Son L. A. C. , Justham S. 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
Future searches for gravitational waves from space will be sensitive to double compact objects in our Milky Way. We present new simulations of the populations of double black holes (BHBHs), BH neutron stars (BHNSs), and double neutron stars (NSNSs) that will be detectable by the planned space-based gravitational-wave detector called Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). For our estimates, we use an empirically informed model of the metallicity-dependent star formation history of the Milky Way. We populate it using an extensive suite of binary population-synthesis predictions for varying assumptions relating to mass transfer, common-envelope, supernova kicks, remnant masses, and wind mass-loss physics. For a 4(10) yr LISA mission, we predict between 30–370(50–550) detections over these variations, out of which 6–154 (9–238) are BHBHs, 2–198 (3–289) are BHNSs, and 3–35 (4–57) are NSNSs. We expect that about 50% (60%) can be distinguished from double white dwarf sources based on their mass or eccentricity and localization. Specifically, for about 10% (15%), we expect to be able to determine chirp masses better than 10%. For 13% (13%), we expect sky-localizations better than 1°. We discuss how the variations in the physics assumptions alter the distribution of properties of the detectable systems, even when the detection rates are unchanged. We further discuss the possibility of multimessenger observations of pulsar populations with the Square Kilometre Array and assess the benefits of extending the LISA mission.
Topography of the Young Galactic Disk: Spatial and Kinematic Patterns of Clustered Star Formation in the Solar Neighborhood
Authors: Alfaro Emilio J. , Jiménez Manuel , Sánchez-Gil M. Carmen , Sánchez Néstor , González Marta , Apellániz Jesús Maíz 
Published: October 2022

Abstract
The accuracy in determining the spatial-kinematical parameters of open clusters makes them ideal tracers of the Galactic structure. Young open clusters (YOCs) are the main representatives of the clustered star formation mode, which identifies how most of the stars in the Galaxy form. We apply the Kriging technique to a sample of Gaia YOCs within a 3.5 kpc radius around the Sun and log(age) ≤ 7.5, as the age in years, to obtain Z(X, Y) and V

Z
(X, Y) maps. Previous work by Alfaro et al. has shown that Kriging can provide reliable results even with small data samples (N ∼ 100). We approach the 3D spatial and vertical velocity field structure of the Galactic disk defined by YOCs and analyze the hierarchy of the stellar cluster formation, which shows a rich hierarchical structure, displaying complexes embedded within each other. We discuss the fundamental characteristics of the methodology used to perform the mapping and point out the main results obtained in phenomenological terms. Both the 3D spatial distribution and the vertical velocity field reveal a complex disk structure with a high degree of substructures. Their analysis provides clues about the main physical mechanisms that shape the phase space of the clustered star formation in this Galactic area. Warp, corrugations, and high local deviations in Z and V

Z
appear to be intimately connected, in a single but intricate scenario.