bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Monetary Policy Targets and Macroeconomic Equilibrium. Some Theoretical Remarks
Authors: Bednarczyk Jan L. 
Published: January 2022

Purpose: The article attempts to systematize the strategies undertaken by individual countries (groups of countries) after the 2007+ crisis with regard to stabilizing prices and supporting economic recovery. It is about highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of particular types of strategies as well as opportunities and threats related to their implementation.
Methodology: In the theoretical analysis, three types of economies were distinguished, using as a criterion the orientation of a given economy towards securing price stability or supporting economic recovery. The classical dynamized AD-AS model, commonly used in macroeconomics, and the SWOT analysis were used as a research tool.
Findings: The basis for differences in the approach of economic authorities of individual countries to the problem of stabilizing prices or supporting economic recovery is the mandate of the central bank. Depending on the type of strategy implemented by the central bank, individual countries and groups of countries react diametrically to exogenous shocks, which results in different results in terms of economic growth and employment.
Practical Implications: The results can be utilized by central authorities (central banks) in formulating assumptions and forecasts of monetary policy.
Originality / Value: The paper contains an original division of countries / groups of countries due to their orientation in the field of medium-term stabilization policy. The analyzes of these countries are also original, having no equivalent in the world literature on this subject.
What can we learn from the PISA research about the factors and parameters affecting the success of student achievements in mathematics? A Comparative study between Israel and Finland.
Authors: COHEN Shirly 
Published: January 2022

Abstract. There is a crisis of many years in Israel in the subject of mathematics learning. In the last PISA tests, conducted by the OECD during the last ten years, Israel is placed 39-41 among all the countries participated the research. It was also found that all the years Israel "won" to be one of the first three countries with the highest grade distribution among all the countries and economic entities participating in general and among OECD countries in particular. In addition, it was found that rate of Israeli students who fail the mathematics test is one of the highest in the organization countries. The goal of this research is comparing students’ achievements in the Israeli education system and in the Finnish education system, which is considered a system with excellent achievements in mathematics and low-grade distribution rate in general and in mathematics grades in particular. This comparison is aimed to identify the Israeli education system's problems and learn the lessons to improve it.
This article discusses the question what is the main success factor in mathematics in Israel compared to Finland according to the 2015 PISA test results and what can be learned from this difference? In this paper I have based on my research findings in which I analyzed the correlation between the PISA questionnaires and student achievement in mathematics.
Poecilocampa alpina (Frey & Wullschlegel, 1874) (Lepidoptera, Lasiocampidae), first record for Romania
Authors:   Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania, Iacob Geanina , Manci Cosmin ,   Oceanographic Research and Marine Environment Protection Society Oceanic-Club, Decebal 41, Constanta, Romania, Craioveanu Cristina ,   Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania, Rákosy László ,   Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania, Sitar Cristian ,   Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania. Zoological Museum, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, RO-400006, Romania
Published: January 2022

Poecilocampa alpina (Frey & Wullschlegel, 1874) is reported for the first time in the Romanian fauna. The specimen was collected from Porumbenii Mari, Harghita County, Romania. According to the distribution area, respectively to the ecological requirements, Romanian population belongs to the subspecies P. alpina canensis. This reported population is currently the easternmost known population of this species.
Contribution to the knowledge of the Curculionoidea fauna of the Danube Delta and the Dobruja Region (Romania)
Authors:   Székely National Museum, Kós Károly 10, Sfântu Gheorghe, RO-520055, Romania, Kocs Irén , Krátký Jiří ,   Třebechovická 821, CZ-50003, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic, Podlussány Attila ,   Budapest, Hungary, Teodor Lucian Alexandru ,   Department of Taxonomy and Ecology, Babeș-Bolyai University, Clinicilor 5-7, Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania
Published: January 2022

Presently 724 species are known from the Danube Delta and Dobruja. From these, 270 in the Danube Delta and Dobruja, 50 to Romania and 2 to science are new (the description of the species is in progress). The species new to Romania are the following: Noxius curtirostris (Mulsant & Rey, 1861); Bruchela cana (Küster, 1848); B. concolor (Fåhraeus, 1839); B. parvula (Motschulsky, 1875); Perapion (Perapion) connexum (Schilsky, 1902); Ceratapion (Echinostroma) scalptum caviceps (Desbrochers des Loges, 1870); Metapion ermischi (Voss, 1969); Protapion angusticolle (Gyllenhal, 1833); Allomalia quadrivirgata (Costa, 1863); Corimalia fausti fausti (Reitter, 1890); Bagous (Macropelmus) claudicans Boheman, 1845; B. (Macropelmus) dieckmanni Gratshev, 1993; B. (Macropelmus) lothari Caldara & O'Brien, 1998; Brachycerus lutosus Gyllenhal, 1833; Stenopelmus rufinasus Gyllenhal, 1835; Tanysphyrus ater Blatchley, 1928; Aulacobaris kiesenwetteri (Faust, 1890); Labiaticola despicatus Faust, 1889; L. melas (Boheman, 1836); Ceutorhynchus levantinus Schultze, 1898; C. merkli Korotyaev, 2001; C. scrobicollis Neresheimer & H. Wagner, 1924; C. talickyi Korotyaev, 1980; C. varius Rey, 1895; Microplontus millefolii (Schultze, 1897); Ranunculiphilus (Austroceutorhynchus) italicus (C. N. F. Brisout de Barneville, 1869); Thamiocolus roubali Dieckmann, 1973; T. sinapis (Desbrochers des Loges, 1893); Gymnetron tibiellum Desbrochers des Loges, 1900; Miarus hellenicus Dieckmann 1978; M. solarii Smreczyński, 1957; Philernus ponticus Korotyaev, 1979; Sibinia (Sibinia) femoralis Germar, 1823; S. (Sibinia) variata Gyllenhal, 1835; Tychius (Tychius) ochraceus Tournier, 1873; T. (Tychius) subsulcatus Tournier, 1874; Ptochus (Ptochus) porcellus Boheman, 1834; Omias murinus (Boheman, 1842); Otiorhynchus (Pseudocryphiphorus) zebei Stierlin, 1861; Argoptochus (Argoptochus) markovensis Angelov, 1987; Polydrusus (Conocetus) baudii (Faust, 1889); Sitona ophthalmicus Desbrochers des Loges, 1869; Chlorophanus viridis balcanicus Behne, 1989; Rhabdorrhynchus echii Brahm, 1790; Bangasternus planifrons (Brullé, 1832); Larinus (Larinomesius) atomarius Capiomont, 1874; L. (Larinomesius) canescens Gyllenhal, 1835; L. (Larinomesius) syriacus Gyllenhal, 1835; L. (Phyllonomeus) filiformis Petri, 1907; Lixus (Epimeces) scolopax Boheman, 1835.
Estimation the Genetic Parameters for Milk Yield in Romanian Spotted, Simmental Type Cattle Breed
Authors: Pelmuș Rodica Stefania , Rotar Mircea Cătălin , Lazăr Cristina , Uță Răzvan Alexandru 
Published: January 2022

Abstract
The aim of this study was to estimate the genetic parameters for test-day traits milk yield and the breeding value in Romanian Spotted, Simmental type cattle. Random regression test-day animal model was used to estimate the genetic parameters. The number of records were 2062 test-day from 302 cows. The data were obtained from Romanian Breeding Association Romanian Spotted, Simmental type. The heritability estimates values for milk yield ranged between 0.377 and 0.417. The heritability for fat test-day yield in our study was low the values ranged between 0.117 and 0.236 and for protein test-day yield was medium, the values ranged between 0.308 and 0.372.
The breeding value for the best ten cows for milk yield ranged from 1946.57 to 3250.38 kg, for fat yield were between 64.92 and 98.86 kg and for protein ranged from 67.26 to 102.21 kg. The correlations between test-day milk yields ranging from 0.28 to 1. Genetic correlations between test day fat and protein yields were high.
PROCESOS EMERGENTES EN LAS COMUNIDADES DE APRENDIZAJE. TEJUENDO UNA AUTOETNOGRAFÍA DESDE LOS SABERES LOCALES EN LA SORORIDAD
Authors: Pérez Sánchez Lucía 
Published: January 2022

El siguiente trabajo se articula desde la metodología de la autoetnografía, como marco a través del cual, la experiencia personal cobra protagonismo y facilita el acto de reflexión, sentido y significado en los procesos investigativos de giro narrativo. El trabajo contempla la parte teórica y metodológica de esta modalidad cualitativa de hacer investigación, y su contribución en la trasformación social, ya que parte de lo personal a lo político - lo cual se explicará también en el desarrollo de este escrito - y se destacará la importancia de escribir textos que generen posibilidades dialógicas. Así también, además de presentar la riqueza que dan los relatos personales del investigador con relación a sus emociones, pensamientos y vinculación íntima que se crea con lo que se investiga, en este documento deseo exponer mi propia historicidad con respecto al tema de la SORORIDAD y mis aprendizajes que emergieron y siguen emergiendo en el día a día, con mis compañeras universitarias, y que me han proporcionado una riqueza pedagógica invaluable, no sólo al dar voz a sus propias experiencias, sino al permitir la apertura al diálogo colaborativo y cogenerativo de nuevas historias que nutren la sororidad en la universidad. Esta es pues una manera de honrar sus saberes, y honrar la influencia de ellos en la auto reflexión y transformación personal.
„Ein schlechtes Gewissen ist auch eine Stimmung“. Die Emotionalisierung als zeitgemäße Forschungsperspektive der heutigen Germanistik
Authors: JANIKOWSKI Tobiasz 
Published: January 2022

Die mit Emotionen und Affekten verbundenen Phänomene wurden bisher in der germanistischen Forschung weitestgehend vernachlässigt. Dies ist in Anlehnung an die Positionvon Christiane Voss darauf zurückzuführen, dass Emotionen als dasjenige Element der menschlichen Natur angesehen werden, das dem rationalen Vermögen entgegenstrebt. Unabhängig davon – und zwar angesichts der sich kontinuierlich einschränkenden Perspektiven der hermeneutisch, komparatistisch und strukturell ausgerichteten Forschungen – offenbart sich die Untersuchung des emotionalen und affektiven Potenzials der Texte als vielversprechend. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird ein Versuch unternommen, am Beispiel des schlechten Gewissens und der Gewissenbisse die affektiven und emotionalen Potenziale der Texte zu untersuchen und sie vor dem Hintergrund des breit verstandenen Emotionalisierungs-Phänomens zu zeigen.
Zur Syntax der deutschen Geschäftssprache im mittelalterlichen Krakau. Stadtbucheintrag und cedula papirea
Authors: SMEREKA Joanna 
Published: January 2022

Der Beitrag ist den syntaktischen Fragen in deutschsprachigen Testamenten von Krakauer Bürgern im Spätmittelalter gewidmet. Berücksichtigt wurden sowohl Abschriften der Testamentsskizzen (cedula papirea), die von den in der Stadt wirkenden privaten Schreibern angefertigt wurden, als auch Stadtbucheinträge in protokollartiger Form, die unmittelbar im Rathaus anhand der Aussagen der Testatoren entstanden sind. Das Ziel des Beitrags ist der Vergleich der Syntax der Testamente mit der Syntax der Krakauer Kanzleisprache vor dem Hintergrund der allgemeinen Entwicklungstendenzen der deutschen Satzstruktur.
Komparative Korrelativkonstruktionen und ihre Variation in (über-)regionalen Zeitungen
Authors: THARINCHAROEN Jirayu 
Published: January 2022

Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit deutschen komparativen Korrelativkonstruktionen oder dem sogenannten je-desto-Gefüge. In der Regel ist die semantisch-syntaktische Funktion des jeweiligen Teilsatzes sowohl – mit Blick auf das Konnektorpaar – durch zwei unterschiedliche Konnektoren als auch durch die unterschiedliche Verbstellung in der Konstruktion formal markiert. Jedoch sind Konnektorpaare mit zwei identischen Konnektoren wie umso – umso ebenfalls belegt. Gemäß der Korpusuntersuchung lässt sich festhalten, dass Textsorten wie (über-)regionale Zeitungstexte einen Einfluss auf die Bildung der Konnektorpaare nehmen.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER
Authors: Hamdani Ibnu Mansyur 
Published: January 2022

Pelajaran matematika merupakan pelajaran yang masih dianggap sulit bagi siswa. Hal ini dapat ditinjau dari hasil belajar matematika siswa yang masih rendah. Rendahnya hasil belajar disebabkan oleh pemilihan metode pembelajaran yang kurang tepat. Salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut adalah menggunakan model pembelajaran yang melibatkan peran siswa secara aktif dalam proses belajar mengajar. Model yang mampu melibatkan peran siswa secara aktif adalah model peembelajaran kooperatif, salah satunya adalah tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT). Model dengan tipe NHT mengutamakan adanya kelompok-kelompok dengan anggota yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas VIIIA SMP Kartika XX-2 Wirabuana Makassar. Faktor utama yang menjadi perhatian untuk diselidiki adalah nilai harian siswa, kemampuan siswa, dan hasil tes siswa. Penerapan model NHT dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus, di mana setiap siklus memiliki 4 tahap. Tahap tersebut adalah perencanaan, aksi, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil observasi pada siklus 2 menunjukkan perubahan yang positif pada siswa. Perubahan tersebut dilihat dari segi prestasi, interaksi, sikap, dan kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika secara individu sebagai dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar kelompok. Skor rata-rata hasil belajar matematika meningkat, yaitu 82,14 dan berada pada kategori tinggi dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 86,48%.
Kecernaan Nutrien dan Status Fisiologis Domba Akhir Kebuntingan dengan Ransum Flushing Minyak Sawit dan Minyak Lemuru
Authors: Khotijah Lilis , Yasin M , Diapari Didid , Fassah Dilla Mareistia 
Published: January 2022

The objective of this study was to evaluate nutrient digestibility and physiological status of local sheep at late pregnancy fed with flushing diet containing palm oil, lemuru oil, and their combination. In this research, the livestock used were 12 female local sheep at late pregnancy with an average body weight of 43.58 ± 5.57 kg were placed in metabolic cages. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 3 block replications. The treatments were P1 = control ration (30% grass + 70% concentrate), P2 = control ration + 6% palm oil supplementation, P3 = control ration + 3% lemuru oil and 3% palm oil supplementation, P4 = control ration + 6% lemuru oil supplementation. The feed consumption, nutrient digestibility, and physiological status were measured in this study. The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA. Means values differences were analyzed using Duncan test. The results showed that the addition of palm oil and lemuru oil to the concentrate diet increased (p<0.05) crude fat consumption, dry matter digestibility, and crude fat digestibility, but decreased (p<0.05) Nitrogen free extract consumption. Addition of palm oil and lemuru oil on the concentrate diet had no significant effect on dry matter consumption, crude protein consumption, crude fiber consumption, crude protein digestibility, crude fiber digestibility, Nitrogen free extract digestibility, and TDN value. The treatments did not affect significantly on physiological status. It can be concluded that the use of 6% palm oil in the ration can increase crude fat consumption and crude fat digestibility in pregnant ewes.
Key words: digestibility, ewes, flushing, oil, physiological status
Produksi Dan Kualitas Jerami Padi Sumber Hijauan Pakan Dengan Waktu Panen Dan Dosis Pupuk Berbeda
Authors: Syafiyullah Radian , Kumalasari N R , Abdullah L 
Published: January 2022

This study was aimed to analyze the fertilizer dosage and harvest age in Ciherang rice varieties to increase the rice straw production and quality. This study used a block randomized design with 3 x 4 blocks divided based on harvest age H1 = 114 days, H2 = 118 days and H3 = 122 days. The treatment was fertilizer dose level which consists of 4 levels, namely: P0 (control) = Urea 55 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g, P1= Urea 63,25 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g, P2= Urea 71,50 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g dan P3= Urea 79,75 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g. The variables observed were straw production, grain production, filled grain production, empty grain production, crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) and Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that P3 was significantly (p< 0.05) the highest among fertilizer dose level treatments on the straw production (27.63 tons ha-1), filled grain production (5.52 tons ha-1), and reduced empty grain (0.15 tons ha-1). The Quality of rice straw were CP 7.49%, CF 20.35%, ADF 55.03 %). While at harvest age, H1 was significantly (p< 0.05) the highest among harvest ages treatments on the variables of straw production 28.18%, empty grain production 0.21 tons ha-1) and NDF 69.11%. It can be concluded that the best fertilizer dosage was an addition of urea by 45% with harvesting age of 114 days. Key words: fertilizer, harvest age, production, quality, rice straw
Pemanfaatan Limbah Batang Pisang Menjadi Kompos
Authors: Meilani Sophia Shanti , Susyani Noveria Eka 
Published: January 2022

Limbah organik sering menjadi permasalahan di setiap kota di Indonesia karena kuantitasnya yang terus bertambah sementara lahan tempat pembuangan akhir semakin terbatas. Sebagian besar limbah organik, yang sebetulnya berpotensi diolah menjadi kompos, langsung dibuang ke tempat pembuangan akhir. Hal tersebut juga terjadi di kota Bekasi. Limbah batang pisang yang merupakan limbah organik menimbulkan masalah karena berat dan volumenya yang besar. Pengomposan merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk mengolah limbah organik. Limbah batang pisang mengandung Karbon, Nitrogen, Fosfor, dan Kalium yang merupakan unsur penting dalam pengomposan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui potensi pengolahan limbah batang pisang menjadi kompos. Proses pengomposan limbah batang pisang dilakukan selama 25 hari. Selama proses pengomposan, temperatur mengalami kenaikan hingga 45 oC. Hasil akhir menunjukkan kompos yang dihasilkan mengandung C-organik, fosfor, dan kadar air yang sesuai dengn persyaratan SNI 19-7030-2004. Kompos batang pisang juga mengandung Kalium dan Mangan meskipun konsentrasinya masih belum memenuhi persyaratan. Pengomposan limbah batang pisang memberikan dua keuntungan yaitu mengurangi jumlah limbah organik dan menghasilkan produk yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk. Kompos batang pisang mengandung nutrien yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman.
Evaluation of Covid-19 Triage Assessment Scale in Patients Attending the Emergency Department
Authors: ŞANLITÜRK Döndü , YILMAZ Ayşegül 
Published: January 2022

Objective: To predict SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity on the basis of symptoms and contact history of individuals who attend emergency department
Methods: The data for the study which was of a prospective-methodological type were collected from 503 patients who attended emergency department of a hospital with suspected Covid-19 between 02 January - 15 March 2021 and were given Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. Covid 19 Visual Triage Scale (VTS) and questionnaire were used for collecting data. Distribution of socio-demographic data was interpreted in frequency, percentage. Independent samples t-test and chi-square test were used to compare quantitative data. Cut-off value of the scale was determined. In the study, sensitivity and specificity of the scale were tested through scoring adopted based on the real time PCR test result.
Results: According to the PCR test, 67% of the patients were tested negative while 33% of them were positive. According to Covid-19 VTS, 55% of the patients were found to be negative while 45% were found positive. Validation of scale resulted in 0.65 AUC with a 45% sensitivity and 82% specificity using a cut-off value >4. In its comparison with PCR test, the scale was found to detect 93 real positive and 204 real negative patients. Self-reported fever, cough, sore throat, loss of taste and smell and history of contact with a confirmed Covid-19 case were found to be strong predictors for detecting Covid-19(p
Aplicación de la teoría de estilos de aprendizaje al diseño de contenidos didácticos en entornos virtuales
Authors: Ramírez L. Yasunari del V. , Rosas Espín David 
Published: January 2022

Este documento trata de exponer la fase preliminar de una investigación doctoral en la que se determinan los estilos de aprendizaje del alumnado del Diploma de Evaluación a Distancia en Entornos Virtuales de la Universidad de Granada (UGR) a través del test de Felder y se aplican las teorías de estilos de aprendizaje, a los efectos de proponer una metodología de diseño adaptados contenidos a los estilos de aprendizaje en plataformas de formación, tomando en cuenta el modelo de Felder, el Modelo de Hemisferios Cerebrales y las distintas combinaciones de estilos de aprendizaje, así como también, los estilos dominantes. Este estudio se caracteriza por ser transversal, en el cual se proponen una serie de consideraciones acerca de la adaptación del diseño de contenidos a estilos de aprendizaje.
УНИКАЛЬНЫЕ ПАМЯТНИКИ ПОШТИВНИЦТВА УКРАИНЫ
Authors: Орехова Светлана 
Published: January 2022

Стаття присвячена унікальним пам’яткам в історії поштового зв’язку України. Проаналізовані умови створення земської пошти Маріупольского та Бахмутського повітів Катеринославської губернії наприкінці XIX – початку XX ст. Визначені урядові заходи, які спрям
МЕАФОРИЧНА МОДЕЛЬ «ДЕНЬ → ДРЕМОТА» В ПОЭЗИИ Ф.И. ТЮТЧЕВА
Authors: Каменева Ирина 
Published: January 2022

Стаття присвячена аналізу мовної репрезентації поняття «день» в когнітивному аспекті. Актуальність статті визначається важливістю дослідження мови поезії Ф.І. Тютчева і семантики поняття «день». Новизна роботи є в проведенні системного аналізу метафоричн
EFFECT OF TEST ANXIETY ON STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE: A SURVEY STUDY OF PUNJAB SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Shahab Samina , Malik Dr. Samina , Malik Dr. Samina , Aziz Dr. Shamsa , Aziz Dr. Shamsa 
Published: January 2022

AbstractThis research inquiry was conducted to probe the consequence of test anxiety on students’ academic performance. The research design was descriptive, while the quantitative research approach adopted for the purpose of collecting and interpreting the desired information. 504 students (252 male and 252 female students) of the 10th class were selected as sample from nine cities of Punjab. The Westside Test Anxiety Scale for measuring test anxiety which was prepared by Richard Driscoll, Ph.D. available on the American Test Anxiety Association web was used to gauge the test anxiety of the students. For statistical investigation and interpretation, Pearson r was exercised. The findings of the study supported the research hypothesis as a significant correlation (r= -.072*) in students with higher anxiety and their academic performance and in students with low anxiety with their academic performance (r= -.083*) was found. The study also hypothesized that as the degree of anxiety raisin the level of academic performance would decline and vice versa. The value of Pearson r showed a significant connection between test anxiety and academic achievement/ performance as p< .05. Thus the null hypotheses of the study were rejected.