bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EvalMAX como alternativa a la evaluación de aprendizajes y la formación integral
Authors: Maila Velasco Adriana Paola , Sánchez Manosalvas Olga Teresa , Rincón López Víctor Raúl 
Published: February 2022

La evaluación en el sistema escolar es un problema aún sin resolver. En el nivel secundario (Educación Básica Superior y Bachillerato General Unificado), de las instituciones educativas de Ecuador, la evaluación y promoción estudiantil están reguladas por el Ministerio de Educación, aunque en el Modelo Educativo General se habla de la evaluación por resultados o logros de aprendizaje. Sin embargo, la práctica recae en un enfoque evaluativo tradicional y de corte cuantitativo, sin alcanzar a detectar los resultados de manera individual. Esta problemática conduce la investigación-acción aplicada a manera de estudio de caso, para lo que se utilizó un software educativo denominado EvalMAX que emplea una metodología innovadora enfocada a la evaluación de aprendizajes, que conduce a identificar el nivel de logro individualizado y a la vez la formación integral de los estudiantes. La investigación siguió un enfoque mixto, con un diseño cuasi experimental, se aplicó a un grupo predeterminado de estudiantes de bachillerato y un grupo control. La aplicación de EvalMAX permitió visualizar una mejora en el rendimiento, elevando el promedio individual y de grupo, en cuanto al desarrollo y alcance de las destrezas con criterios de desempeño, establecidos como mínimos deseados.
Pelatihan Petani Kopi Di Desa Telagah, Kec. Sei Bingei, Kab. Langkat, Sumatera Utara
Authors: Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar  , Kemala Sari  , Irsal  
Published: February 2022

Kopi dikenal sebagai salah satu minuman penikmat yang disukai oleh masyarakat Indonesia. LPPM USU berkoordinasi dengan FK USU melaksanakan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Desa Binaan sejak bulan Mei 2020 hingga Oktober 2020 dengan metode Pelatihan dan Fokus Grup Diskusi (FGD) pada kelompok petani kopi di Desa Telagah, Kecamatan Sei Bingei, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara. Diidentifikasi, pengetahuan dan keterampilan budidaya kopi pada fase vegetatif dan generatif masih terbatas. Alternatif pemecahan masalah dilakukan dengan pelatihan tipe tanah dan kesesuaian lahan, budidaya kopi serta pengendalian hama terpadu dilakukan pada petani untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kopi. Penggunaan Yellow Sticky Trap/YST (likat kuning), Sweep Net (jaring sapu), dan aplikasi pestisida nabati/pesnab (kulit kopi, daun pepaya, bawang putih) merupakan cara strategi efektif dalam Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT). Lima jenis hama dominan, Hypothalamus hampei, Planococcus citri, Stephanoderes hampei, Xylosandrus morigerus, Zeuzera coffeae diturunkan populasinya dengan cara kultur teknis, penggunaan mikroorganisme, musuh alami, dan pesnab. Pelatihan petani kopi yang dilakukan diharapkan akan mendukung perkembangan komoditas tanaman unggulan di Telagah, Langkat, Sumatera Utara.
АНАЛІЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТІВ АНКЕТУВАННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИХ ДЕТЕРМІНАНТ ОБРАННЯ МОЛОДДЮ ПРОФЕСІЇ ЕКОНОМІСТА
Authors: Мартиненко О. 
Published: February 2022

У статті визначено, що обрання професії економіста детермінує вираженість індивідуальних внутрішніх і зовнішніх позитивно та негативно значущих мотивів, а також здатність збирати, аналізувати статистичні дані, оволодівати інформацією і сучасними інформаційними технологіями в галузі економіки. Поряд з цим на обрання професії впливає рівень емоційної стійкості, емоційно-вольового самоконтролю, дипломатичності, комунікативної компетентності, ергічності і соціальної ергічності та стійкості щодо перенесення труднощів.
ТЕОРЕТИЧНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПОНЯТТЯ БЛАГОПОЛУЧЧЯ У ІНОЗЕМНИХ ТА ВІТЧИЗНЯНИХ ПІДХОДАХ
Authors: Харитинський А. 
Published: February 2022

У статті проведено теоретико-методологічний аналіз підходів до визначення феномену благополуччя. Представлені класичні (наприклад, евдемоністичні та гедоністичні) та сучасні(багатофакторні) моделі благополуччя, а також зарубіжні та вітчизняні теорії, які описують дотичні до благополуччя поняття, такі як: щастя, задоволеність життям, якість життя. Висвітлені відмінності між поняттями суб’єктивного благополуччя та психологічного благополуччя.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПЕРЕБІГУ КРИЗИ ДОРОСЛОГО ВІКУ
Authors: Костю С. 
Published: February 2022

У психологічній науці досі не вирішена проблема факторів вікових криз дорослої людини, їх місця та ступеню впливу на прояв цього феномену. Ряд дослідників віддають переваги внутрішнім факторам, в той час як інші – зовнішнім (соціальним). Таким чином, дане питання, багато в чому, залишається відкритим. Дана тема порушує важливі питання щодо розвитку та формування особистості. Адже, частина психологів вважає, що вікові кризи – це ненормальне явище, а інші стверджують, що наявність вікових криз в розвитку закономірна.
Multi-Parameter Layup Optimization and the Effect of Layup Homogenization on the Bending Compliance Matrix of Coupled Composites
Authors: Vermes Brúnó , Czigany Tibor 
Published: February 2022

The behaviour of fibre-reinforced composites greatly depends on their layup structures. Through a full-field layup optimization study based on multiple parameters, this paper investigates how different properties change with the layup. The aim was to maximize the extension-twist coupling performance while ensuring adequate bending stiffness and low thermal warpage to make the laminate suitable for shape-adaptive helicopter rotor blade application. The Classical Laminate Theory-based calculations revealed that satisfying the bending compliance and thermal warpage criteria significantly limited the achievable extension-twist performance. The warpage limit affected the desired coupling behaviour more because both properties are driven by terms in the extensional-bending compliance matrix, unlike bending compliance. Symmetric laminates do not have an intrinsic extension-twist capability, but some asymmetric laminates demonstrated significant coupling performance while being practically warpage-free (based on the ISO2768 standard). The results prove that the advantages of asymmetric laminates can outweigh their sometimes negligible disadvantages. The paper also investigates if there is a universal tendency in how layup homogenization affects the terms of the bending compliance matrix of composites. Through analytical calculations, we showed that depending on the layup of the sub-laminate, homogenization can increase or reduce the value of any term in the bending compliance matrix; therefore, there is no universal tendency. Based on these results, layup homogenization cannot only be exploited for its most general purpose – warpage mitigation – but also for improving other characteristics of the laminate (e.g. reducing the bending compliance for increased bending stiffness or increasing the bend-twist compliance for improved coupling performance).
Reseña del libro. Conflictos socioambientales en el Sur Global: respuestas y construcciones locales de otras naturalezas (2021)
Authors: Quiroga Catalina 
Published: February 2022

La comprensión y análisis de las relaciones producidas entre humanos y naturaleza constituye un campo de pensamiento relevante en una coyuntura mundial donde la crisis ambiental, que deriva crisis sanitarias y sociales, y la disputa por el acceso a la naturaleza y el ambiente sano están en periódicos, noticieros, gobiernos y procesos sociales en todas las esquinas de la tierra. Atendiendo a estas realidades, para los espacios académicos es un reto -y una responsabilidad- pensar desde el análisis de otras formas de comprensión de las naturalezas la proliferación de desigualdades socioambientales, bien sean relacionadas con agua, aire, tierra oalimentación. Asumiendo esta responsabilidad el libro de Conflictos socioambientales en el Sur Global: respuestas y construcciones locales de otras naturalezas es una apuesta por pensar los conflictos socioambientales de forma compleja y reconocer algunos ejes generales de reflexión y posiblesinvestigaciones a futuro alrededor de estas problemáticas en Colombia y en algunos lugares de América Latina.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Kepemilikan Manajerial terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Nur utami Citra , Widati Listyorini Wahyu 
Published: February 2022

Company value is a condition of achievement in a company that has earned public trust. Firm value is an important indicator in observing shareholder prosperity. There are various factors that can affect the value of the company. The purpose of this study was to determine and examine the effect of profitability, liquidity, and managerial ownership on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. This research is a quantitative research with the object of research in the form of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. The population in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020 as many as 686 companies. While the selected sample is 329 data on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2017-2020. The sample in this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. The analytical technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that liquidity as measured by Current Ratio (CR) has a significant negative effect on firm value, while managerial ownership as measured by MOWN has a significant positive effect on firm value. However, profitability as measured using Ratio on Assets (ROA) has no effect on firm value.

Keywords: firm value; profitabilit; liquidity; managerial ownership
Implementation of a priori algorithm for book lending at state high school library I Silima Pungaga-Punga Parongil
Authors: Ningsih Andini Yulistia , Sihombing Volvo , Sitorus Sahat Parulian 
Published: February 2022

The library plays a role in helping students to enjoy reading books. The availability of books in various fields motivates students to come to visit the library, students / i can read or borrow library books. For this reason, the purpose of this research was carried out including helping library officials apply the rules of how to visit the libraries.
In carrying out research methods, including conducting direct observations, conducting interviews to collect the necessary data. The pattern that will be analyzed is the pattern of borrowing what books are often borrowed so that library officials know the information of books that are often borrowed. The result obtained is with the application of a priori algorithms, book data is processed to produce a pattern of borrowing books. After all high frequency patterns are found, then the association rules are sought that meet the minimum requirement for associative confidence A→B minimum confidence = 25%. The final association rules are ordered based on minimum support and minimum confidence, if borrowing IPA, then borrowing MTK Support = 15%, Confidence = 42.8%.
MODEL IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN AIR LIMBAH INDUSTRI DI KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN SYSTEMS THINKING
Authors: Hapsari Indi Annisa 
Published: February 2022

Kemajuan pembangunan terutama di bidang industri diikuti pula dengan konsekuensi pencemaran. Air limbah merupakan masalah utama dalam pengendalian dampak lingkungan karena karena memberikan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa Implementasi Kebijakan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air Limbah Industri di Kabupaten Purwakarta, serta membuat model implementasi kebijakan pengendalian pencemaran air limbah industri dan menyusun rencana tindak penyelesaian masalah.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan analisis menggunakan cara berpikir sistem (systems thinking) dengan memasukkan ke 6 (enam) variabel Weaver (2009) sebagai upaya untuk memahami struktur dari sebuah sistem yang diamati, kemudian mempelajari pola perilaku untuk meyimpulkan kejadian yang terjadi pada sistem tersebut. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan pengendalian air limbah industri di Kabupaten Purwakarta belum berjalan secara efektif. Dari segi insentif dan sanksi, sudah dijalankan dengan adanya PROPER dan sanksi administrasi, namun dirasa belum efektif dan tegas. Dari segi pengawasan, kebijakan ini belum didukung dengan adanya Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) dan penyusunan rencana kerja pengendalian. Begitupun kualitas dan kuantitas sumber daya belum memadai. Selain itu, dilihat dari segi otonomi dan informasi belum memadai dan belum diketahui secara menyeluruh oleh industri. Sedangkan dari segi sikap perilaku dan nilai berupa dukungan sudah ada, namun sikap dan perilaku masih kurang.

Dalam rangka menciptakan harmonisasi regulasi dengan pengendalian yang dilakukan Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Purwakarta, perlu dilakukan integrasi kebijakan pengendalian pencemaran air limbah industri melalui penyusunan Peraturan Daerah (updating) yang baru mencakuppengelolaan sumber daya air secara terpadu termasuk pembagian peran antar instansi
Penatausahaan Barang Milik Daerah Pada Dinas Perumahan Kawasan Permukiman dan Pertanahan Kabupaten Toraja Utara
Authors: Patontongan Daniel Sari , Chairunisa Frida , Sayuti Nuraeni 
Published: February 2022

Penatausahaan barang milik daerah pada Dinas Perumahan Kawasan Permukiman Dan Pertanahan Kabupaten Toraja Utara masih belum berjalan dengan baik, dimana aset yang berpindah-pindah ruangan sehingga tidak diketahui keberadaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana Penatausahaan Barang Milik Daerah Pada Dinas Perumahan Kawasan Permukiman Dan Pertanahan Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 orang. Hasil penelitian (1) Pembukuan masih menggunakan sistem manual, masih terdapat BMD yang tidak tercatat dengan baik dan sering terlambat dalam melakukan pembukuan; (2) Inventarisasi barang milik daerah belum memiliki label kode barang, tidak daftar rekap barang dan tidak kartu inventaris barang pada setiap ruangan; (3) pelaporan masih sering terlambat karena kurang disiplinnya pengurus barang dalam membuat laporan dan (4) sumber daya manusia pengurus barang masih kurang memadai, pengurus barang tidak pernah mengikuti atau mendapatkan pelatihan terkait penatausahaan BMD.

Kata Kunci: Penatausahan BMD, Pembukuan, Inventarisasi, Pelaporan.
Comparing a covered stand-off pad for on/off grazing during winter with conventional winter block grazing 2017-19 at DTT Stratford Demonstration farm
Authors: Pitman Graeme 
Published: February 2022

ABSTRACT
A two-herd farmlet comparison was carried out on the DTT Stratford Demonstration Farm in Central Taranaki examined the profitability, environmental outcomes, animal welfare benefits and practicality of using a covered woodchip stand-off feed pad for wintering cows (Pad.) compared with wintering cows with no removal from pasture (Control). The two farmlets were set up and managed similarly in all aspects except that the non-lactating cows of one herd used the pad every night through the winter and over calving.
Use of the covered pad limited winter pugging damage of pasture to minimal levels while the control farmlet had 6% of the area requiring rolling and some re-seeding. Pasture growth on these pugged areas was 24 to 30% lower than non-pugged areas over the spring to early summer period while estimated annual pasture growth was 2.2% higher on the Pad farmlet compared to the control over the two years. The mean difference in milksolids production across two years was 3%, (range :<1%- 5%) in favour of the Pad herd. Nutrient losses calculated using OverseerFM calculated a 9% reduction in nitrogen leached from the use of the covered pad.
A cost benefit analysis suggests that at best the use of the covered stand-off in winter covered the annual operating cost of the stand-off pad but failed to contribute to the capital cost of providing this facility.
Keywords –Pasture growth, pasture pugging, milksolids production, profit, Labour input, nitrogen leaching
Winter crop choice and body condition loss change the eco-efficiency of sheep flocks
Authors: Taylor Anna , Stevens David , McCoard Sue 
Published: February 2022

Lamb survival (ewe reproductive performance) and lamb growth are key levers to changing eco-efficiency, particularly in hill country systems. New research has highlighted reproduction losses when feeding some winter crop options such as fodder beet. Current research findings are used to understand the impact of changes in reproductive performance of sheep flocks caused by body condition change and winter forage crop choices on whole farm eco-efficiency. Eight farms were anonymously selected from an existing database, four with ‘low rainfall’ and four with ‘high rainfall’, averaging 590 and 1090 mm/annum respectively to represent the cool temperate climates of southern New Zealand. Ewe and lamb survival, and lamb liveweight gain to weaning were altered to reflect the impacts of either losing or retaining body condition in late gestation, either on a fodder beet or brassica diet in mid-late gestation. Ewes retaining body condition with fodder beet scenarios were fed a supplement added to ensure adequate protein nutrition using a combination of Lucerne hay, soy meal, and urea. General adjustments made to maintain pasture use similar to the original farms included adjusting lamb sales date, supplement making, stocking rate and autumn nitrogen use. Eco-efficiency was reduced using fodder beet as a winter forage as greenhouse gas emissions were increased per unit of product. The loss of condition score during mid to late pregnancy also led to a reduction in eco-efficiency, though this was more severe when feeding fodder beet. The impacts of fodder beet were mitigated if the diet was balanced for protein. Nitrogen and phosphorus loss from soil was low, and reduced under fodder beet feeding conditions, due to the smaller area of cropping than traditional brassicas.
Forecasting the genetic and economic impacts of genomic selection in perennial ryegrass
Authors: Barrett Brent , Jahufer Zulfi , Arojju Sai , Sise Jude , Faville Marty 
Published: February 2022

Simulation offers a way to explore questions about implementation, value and impacts of various breeding methodologies for pasture species in New Zealand (NZ). We present genetic modelling and farm system-based economic simulations demonstrating the potential of genomic selection (GS) and high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) to improve breeding outcomes in perennial ryegrass, and assess the potential value for farmers. Predicted genetic gain (∆G) from half-sibling family selection without GS ranged up to 4.9% per cycle, depending on selection pressure. Including GS for within-family selection, ∆G ranged up to 7.6% per cycle. Across 12 scenarios tested for a single cycle, increasing ∆G per cycle doubled cost-efficiency per unit gain, even though cost per cycle increased. Simulation of 10 cycles of selection within a population with and without GS showed higher levels of ∆G were maintained over multiple cycles for GS. Farm system-based economic analysis, focused on agronomic traits, indicated full commercialisation of GS and HTP technology harnessing increased ∆G in 2026 creates new value rising by 2040 to a range of $74M - $221M per annum for NZ red meat farmers, and $399M to $1,260M per annum for dairy farmers in NZ and Australia. This study indicated incorporating GS in pasture plant breeding can increase the rate and cost-efficiency of genetic improvement, with pasture performance and sector economic benefits realised through the value chain.
AgYields - a national database for collation of past, present and future pasture and crop yield data
Authors: Moot Derrick , Griffiths Wendy , Chapman David , Dodd Mike , Teixeira Carmen 
Published: February 2022

The New Zealand agricultural sector has a rich heritage of measuring yield and growth rates for pastures and crops. Historically these datasets were collected by Government departments, Crown research institutes, Universities and more latterly seed companies and private research providers as well as on-farm. These data are expensive to collect, spatially and temporally patchy, and stored in a range of electronic and physical platforms. Meanwhile the potential value of such data is increasing with the ability to create meta-analyses and simulation modelling to create resilience in crop and pasture systems to meet the needs of the changing regulatory and climate environment. A challenge of data collection is the different priorities and skill sets of those undertaking the task. Thus, there is a need to provide guidelines for the collection, collation and publication of such data to standardize best practice and maximize the value gained from increasingly scarce resources available for pasture and crop research to support the primary industries. In addition, declining funding for field research, means there is an urgent need to draw together existing and future data into a publicly accessible industry good resource. This paper outlines the development of the AgYields web-based repository for pasture and crop growth rate and yield data. It describes the rationale for the database and the need for standardization of data collection to maximize the value of stored data in common formats. The intent is to provide a resource to enhance livestock and crop production systems throughout New Zealand and provide guidelines for future data collection.
Effect of Cognitive Therapy and Family Psychoeducation in Stroke Clients with Depression and Disability
Authors: Ramadia Arya Ramadia , Keliat Budi Anna Keliat , Wardani Ice Yulia Wardani 
Published: February 2022

Stroke patients who were take care in the hospital 30-40% in depression condition. This research aim was to determine the effect of cognitive therapy and psycho Education for depression, helplessness, and ability to change negative thoughts for stroke patients. This research design was quasi experimental pre and post test with control group with a total of sample 87 person with 29 persons are given cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation therapy, 29 persons are given only cognitive therapy and 29 persons are not given therapy. Analysis by anova test and Pair t-test. The result of research show a decrease in depression and helplessness condition and increase the ability to change negative thoughts of stroke clients whom received cognitive therapy and family psychoeducation group larger than whom just only receive cognitive therapy and the group without therapy (p value <0,05). There was factor that contribute depression condition of stroke client is age. Cognitive therapy and Family Psychoeducation are recommended for stroke klien who got depression and helpless to increases the ability to change negative thinking.