bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Composer avec les technologies
Authors: PAILLARD Célio 
Published: May 2022

L’objectif de cet article est d’étudier les plaisirs découlant des usages artistiques des nouvelles technologies (éprouvés par les artistes et par les spectateurs). Il s’appuie sur des concepts employés dans le domaine musical et cherche à montrer que ceux-ci peuvent éclairer les pratiques. Pour « composer avec » des technologies aux modes d’emploi contraignants, ne faut-il pas d’abord les décomposer, afin de proposer aux spectateurs des « partitions » à interpréter ? Le couple partition/interprétation permettra d’éclairer le rapport virtuel/actuel et de décrire autrement un processus de création envisagé comme une démarche produisant des œuvres successives. On verra alors que le plaisir est lié à la transgression dans le cadre d’une pratique appropriative, et que celle-ci est mise en œuvre aussi bien par les artistes que par les spectateurs.
Machinarium : du plaisir esthétique postmoderne
Authors: Pinel Karine 
Published: May 2022

L’objet de cet article est une approche sociocritique du jeu vidéo Machinarium. Le principe est la mise en exergue de ce qui lie cette œuvre à son temps afin de comprendre ce qui se joue au regard de la société et des enjeux de civilisation. Il s’agit, au-delà du gameplay, d’identifier ce qui suscite le plaisir et l’émotion chez le joueur, tout en s’interrogeant sur les modalités de création. Que signifie l’œuvre ? Qu’induit-elle ? Ses structures signifiantes seront articulées au contexte économique, social, historique, culturel, idéologique du temps de sa production et de sa réception. Les propriétés fictionnelles, le contexte de création du jeu et l’esthétique poétique de l’esprit du temps postmoderne portent sans aucun conteste le pouvoir immersif au fondement du plaisir.
Sosialisasi Kebiasaan Cuci Tangan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Di Kelurahan Bulusan Kota Semarang
Authors: Nurullita Ulfa , Samual Mugram Rashid , Imania Fiki , Meikawati Wulandari 
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: COVID -19 menular melalui droplets yang keluar saat seseorang yang terinfeksi berbicara, bersin atau batuk. Di RT 5 RW 3 Timoho Timur Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang, pada awal September 2020 telah tercatat 1 kasus Covid-19. Upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan dengan mudah adalah mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun atau handsanitizer, tidak menyentuh area wajah dan menggunakan masker dengan baik. Tujuan: mencegah penularan COVID-19 di wilayah tersebut dengan menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, khususnya kebiasaan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Metode: sosialisasi praktek cuci tangan yang baik dan benar dengan pemberian leaflet, pemasangan poster dan pemberian fasilitas cuci tangan di tempat yang strategis. Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah disampaikannya sosialisasi cuci tangan yang benar kepada ketua RT, penyerahan leaflet kepada ketua RT, distribusi media sosialisasi berupa leaflet oleh ketua RT, pemasangan poster di tempat yang strategis, dan penyediaan fasilitas cuci tangan untuk warga. Leaflet telah diterima oleh tiap kepala keluarga, dan warga telah memanfaatkan fasilitas cuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah beraktifitas. Kesimpulan: Pemberian sosialisasi dan fasilitas sarana prasarana dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mendorong perubahan perilaku masyarakat
Events below the Surface: A Reading of Henning Mankell’s The Troubled Man
Authors: Lingard John 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT: Den orolige mannen (2009) [The Troubled Man, 2011] is Henning Mankell’s twelfth and last Kurt Wallander novel. Uniquely in the series,
it combines detective and spy fiction. Its rich metaphoric texture is based on a continued
play between surface and depth, between what is illusory and what is true. Wallander’s
investigation into the disappearance of an aristocratic former naval officer, Håkan
von Enke, and the death of that officer’s wife Louise, takes the detective back into
the Cold War with its atmosphere of spies, moles, and treachery. Mankell also offers
readers an unprecedented look into Wallander’s inner life where increasing moments
of forgetfulness are leading him towards “det tomma universum som heter Alzheimer” [the empty universe that is called Alzheimer’s] (555). The novel is further enhanced by a metafictional retrospect of Wallander’s earlier
career and his most important relationships: with his daughter Linda and the love
of his life, Baiba Liepa.
राशिफलको मनोविज्ञान [The psychology of horoscopes]
Authors: लामिछाने Lanichhane लोमशकुमार Lomashakumar 
Published: May 2022

अहिले कुनै पनि व्यक्तिको जन्मकालमा चन्द्रमाको अवस्थाका आधारमा तय गरिने मेष वृष आदि राशिहरू र तिनका फलहरूका बारेमा नसुनेको या चासो नराखेको सायद कोही पनि छैन होला । दुई दशक अगाडिसम्म पनि यो कुरा त्यति धेरै चर्चा एवं जानकारीको विषय थिएन । विहान उठ्ने बित्तिकै सञ्चारमा माध्यमहरूमा आफ्नो राशिफल खोज्ने, पढ्ने र फलअनुसारको राम्रो नराम्रो वा तटस्थ मनोभावनाले या कृतिम तटस्थ मनोभावले त्यसमाथि प्रतिक्रिया व्यक्त गर्ने वा अनुभव गर्ने गरेको पाइन्छ । राशिफलले कतिपयको मनस्थितिलाई क्षणिकरूपमा भने कतिपयको मनस्थितिलाई लामो समयसम्म केही न केहीरूपमा सूक्ष्मरूपले प्रभावित गरिरहेको हुन्छ । ज्योतिषशास्त्रमा राशिफलको सैद्घान्तिक आधार के हो र यसले कसरी काम गर्छ भन्ने कुराबारे हामीहरू स्पष्ट नहुँदा यसबाट दिग्भ्रमित हुने, अनावश्यक तनाव व्यहोर्नु पर्ने एवं आर्थिक क्षति समेत हुने अवस्था रहन्छ । ज्योतिषशास्त्रहरूमा ग्रहहरूले आफ्नो आफ्नो कक्षमा भ्रमण गर्दा राशिहरूसँग उत्पन्न हुने कोणीय अन्तरले तत् तत् राशिका व्यक्तिहरूलाई पार्ने प्रभावका बारेमा व्याख्या गरिएको छ । ती ग्रहहरूको गतिले तत् तत् राशिहरू माथि ग्रहको प्रभाव कति समयका लागि रहन्छ भन्ने कुरा निर्धारित हुन्छ । कुनै पनि व्यक्तिलाई ग्रहहरूको जन्मकालिक बलाबल तथा शुभाशुभत्व अनुरूपकै प्रभाव ती ग्रहहरूको गोचरफल
Kolaborasi Orang Tua dan Guru PAUD dalam Melaksanakan Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aslindah Andi , Sari Normita 
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui metode belajar yang diterapkan oleh guru di TK Insan Cita Madani Samarinda selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dan pola kolaborasi antara guru dan orang tua selama melaksanakan pembelajaran di rumah di masa pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif . Sumber data penelitian diperoleh dari 3 orang guru TK Insan Cita Madani dan 5 orang tua siswa TK Insan Cita Madani sebagai subyek penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi yang disampaikan melalui daring atau online. Adapun hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada dua metode yang dilakukan oleh guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran selama masa pandemi Covid-19 yaitu: 1) Daring (dalam jaringan) melalui zoom atau menggunakan WhatsApp, 2) Luring (luar jaringan) dalam bentuk antar jemput lembar kerja anak, kedua metode tersebut dikombinasi disesuaikan dengan kondisi keamanan dan kenyamanan kondisi di masa pandemi. Sedangkan pola kolaborasi antara guru dan orang tua selama pembelajaran di masa pandemi ini yaitu sebagai fasilitator, sebagai guru pendamping, sebagai motivator dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan bagi anak.
Using the Mulligan Mobilization with Movement and Fibular Repositioning to Treat High School Patients with Grade One Lateral Ankle Sprain
Authors: Zettlemoyer Alex , Patterson Rich , Baker Russell , Nasypany Alan 
Published: May 2022

Ankle injuries are common among high school athletics with the highest incidence rates in boys and girls basketball and boys football. Novel treatment paradigms like the Mulligan Mobilization with Movement (MWM) in conjunction with fibular repositioning tape have shown promising results in reducing pain, disability and time lost due to lateral ankle sprains. However, research focusing on the Mulligan treatment strategies and ankle swelling following a lateral ankle sprain is limited. Therefore, the purpose of this case series was to evaluate the combined effects of the MWM and fibular repositioning taping on swelling, function, and pain in high school patients with an acute grade 1 LAS. A convenience sample of seven (4 females, 3 males, 5 right ankle, 2 left ankle injuries) consecutive high school patients (15.9± 1.4 years of age; range = 14-18 years) were evaluated following an acute lateral ankle sprain and treated with the Mulligan MWM and fibular repositioning tape. Subjective evaluation of pain, self-report function and disability were assessed throughout the treatment process utilizing PROMs. Specifically, the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, Disablement in the Physically Active scale, Foot and Ankle Ability Measure and the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure Sport Subscale were included throughout the treatment protocol along with the figure-of-eight ankle girth measurement to assess the amount of swelling following each treatment session. All seven patients returned to unrestricted participation following an average of 2.9±0.8 treatments (range 2-4 treatments) and presented an average decrease in ankle girth of 24.7±13.7mm from baseline to return to participation. Overall, the Mulligan MWM and fibular repositioning tape produce an immediate change in pain, disability, function and swelling following an acute grade 1 LAS.
Enseñanza médica en modalidad virtual, perspectiva estudiantil
Authors: Cevallos Teneda Andrea  , Tufiño Aguilar Andrea  
Published: May 2022

A inicios del 2020 se transmitía en los noticiarios del mundo referencias acerca de una nueva enfermedad, no se podía percibir el impacto real que tendría la COVID-19, no solo en la salud, sino en todas las dinámicas del día a día. Como todos los profesionales que se adaptaron a la virtualidad, quienes decidieron tomar el camino de educar a los futuros médicos del país se vieron en la necesidad de acoplarse a nuevos métodos de enseñanza.
No estuvimos totalmente preparados para el giro radical que tomó el proceso educativo, si bien es cierto que ya se manejaban algunas herramientas tecnológicas en las aulas, los desafíos para compensar las horas de presencialidad y de carácter práctico en las distintas asignaturas de la carrera de Medicina saltaron a la vista.
EXPERIENCE OF INVENTORYING OF GREEN PLANTS OF THE STREET AND ROAD NETWORK OF THE CITY OF ODESSA
Authors: Bakova Kateryna , Karpinskyi Yurii 
Published: May 2022

Inventory of green spaces is a powerful tool for solving an important problem for any city - preserving green spaces, which is especially important in modern urbanism. It is extremely important to apply modern technologies when conducting an inventory, which allows further analysis and correction of even minor changes, in contrast to paper inventory materials.
The purpose of the article is to familiarize the public with the experience of work on the inventory of green spaces in urban environments. The article presents a methodology for accounting for plantings of the streets and its practical testing in the city of Odessa.
With the help of GIS technologies, a wooden accounting of green spaces of the streets of the city of Odessa was carried out. Information about the geo-positioning of each tree was obtained by measuring the distances between trees and using orthofotos at a scale of 1: 1000. Subsequently, the coordinates of the trees were uploaded to the geoportal https://greencity.omr.gov.ua, where attribute data were added to each object, such as species, age, height, diameter at a height of 1.3 m, quality, size of planting sites, and others, as well as an actual photo. Based on the results of the work carried out, the state of the city's street trees, the number of free planting sites were determined, a plan was developed to replace old and emergency trees.
CRITERIA AND MECHANISMS OF RATIONING OF SANITARY PROTECTION ZONES: DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Authors: Starodub Iryna 
Published: May 2022

The tendencies of change of domestic requirements to sanitary protection zones are analyzed. It was found that the criteria and mechanisms for rationing of sanitary protection zones and their sizes in Ukraine have not changed significantly over the past 30 years.
The foreign experience of sanitary classification of industrial enterprises and the sizes of sanitary protection zones for them is studied. The criteria and mechanisms of rationing of sanitary protection zones in relation to residential areas in different countries of the world are revealed. Classification of countries according to the mechanisms of rationing of sanitary protection zones has been carried out.
There were detected tree groups of countries in which: on the nationwide level approved a clear sanitary classification of enterprises, industries and facilities and strictly regulated sizes of sanitary protection zones for them; on the nationwide level, the sanitary classification of enterprises is of a recommendatory nature, there are regional or local regulations on the sizes of buffer zone, setback distances and safe zone; sanitary classification of industrial facilities of hazard classes is unclear, the sizes of sanitary protection zones are set only for certain types of industrial enterprises.
There were identified reasons for differences in the sizes and criteria for the establishment of sanitary protection zones in different countries.
The differences between the sizes of sanitary protection zones and the criteria for their establishment in different countries are explained by: using different of technologies in production; different sanitary requirements for the relative positions of industrial facilities and residential areas; time of writing and validity of standards and regulations for the establishment of sanitary protection zones; the speed of response of legislative and regulatory government agencies to the emergence of new technologies for use in production processes; decision-making mechanism for the establishment of sanitary protection zones; involvement of different groups of experts in terms of composition and qualification to discuss and adopt at the legislative level urban planning and sanitary requirements for the relative positions of industrial facilities and residential areas.
It is proved that the mechanism of establishment and standardization of sanitary protection zones is closely connected with the form of government, administrative-territorial structure of the state and features of its legislative activity.
Machine Learning, Deep Learning and Implementation Language in Geological Field
Authors: Zhou Yongzhang , Wang Jun , Zuo Renguang , Xiao Fan , Shen Wenjie , Wang Shugong 
Published: May 2022

<p class="15" align="justify">Geological big data is growing exponentially. Only by developing intelligent data processing methods can we catch up with the extraordinary growth of big data. Machine learning is the core of artificial intelligence and the fundamental way to make computers intelligent. Machine learning has become the frontier hotspot of geological big data research. It will make geological big data winged and change geology. Machine learning is a training process of model derived from data, and it eventually gives a decision oriented to a certain performance measurement. Deep learning is an important subclass of machine learning research. It learns more useful features by building machine learning models with many hidden layers and massive training data, so as to improve the accuracy of classification or prediction <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">at last.</span> Convolutional neural network algorithm is one of the most commonly used deep learning algorithms. It is widely used in image recognition and speech analysis. Python language plays an increasingly important role in the field of science. Scikit-Learn is a bank related to machine learning, which provides algorithms such as data preprocessing, classification, regression, clustering, prediction and model analysis. Keras is a deep learning bank based on Theano/Tensorflow, which can be applied to build a simple artificial neural network.</p>
Aplikasi Anak Pintar Pembelajaran untuk Siswa-Siswi di TK Siswo Utomo Desa Kepuhdoko Tembelang Jombang
Authors: Waqfin Mohammad Saat Ibnu , Alwi Achmad Chomaidi , Ramadhan Diki Cahyo , Mumtaza Izzatul , Hidayatulloh Rahmad , Zulfah Mahcnunah Ani 
Published: May 2022

Pengembangan media pembelajaran adalah serangkaian proses atau kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk menghasilkan suatu media pembelajaran berdasarkan teori pengembangan yang telah ada. Media yang dimaksud adalah media pembelajaran sehingga teori pengembangan yang digunakan adalah teori pengembangan pembelajaran. Selain media, dalam suatu proses belajar mengajar guru juga di tuntut untuk menggunakan RPP yang merupakan suatu acuan rencana kegiatan yang akan dilakukan selama pembelajaran berlangsung. Alat penilaian juga perlu untuk melihat sejauh mana pencapaian tujuan oleh siswa. Dengan demikian, pengembangan media pembelajaran juga dilengkapi dengan RPP dan tes hasil belajar sebagai syarat dalam suatu proses pembelajaran.
Guru-guru di TK Siswo Utomo Desa Kepuhdoko mengalami banyak kendala/hambatan dalam menerapkan pembelajaran yang sesuai dan menarik. Yang tentunya dapat lebih mudah memberikan pemahaman terhadap siswa-siswi di lembaga tersebut. Dengan demikian agar pembelajaran menjadi lebih aktif dan mengarah pada student center learning (SCL).
Pengembangan aplikasi pembelajaran berbasis android yang ditujukan untuk TK (Taman kanak-kanak) Siswo Utomo Desa Kepuhdoko Kecamatan Tembelang Kabupaten Jombang. Lembaga pendidikan ini dipilih karena di TK (Taman kanak-kanak) Siswo Utomo ini tempat di mana penulis mengajar dan mengabdikan diri kepada Desa Kepuhdoko. Fasilitas sarana dan prasarana dilembaga ini masih belum digunakan secara optimal untuk mendukung mengenai media pembelajaran.
Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan di lapangan yaitu TK (Taman kanak-kanak) Siswo Utomo Desa Kepuhdoko Kecamatan Tembelang Kabupaten Jombang menunjukkan bahwa kondisi fasilitas sarana dan prasarananya ternyata masih jauh dari harapan. Beberapa hal yang dijumpai di lapangan antara lain: (1) fasilitas media belajar yang ada masih sangat minim penggunaannya, (2) keterampilan guru dalam mendesain pembelajaran menggunakan metode belajar masih belum efektif.
Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer Otomatis sebagai Alat Antisipasi Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid 19 di Desa Pulorejo
Authors: Zulfikar Zulfikar , Aisyah Aisyah , Aqilah Effatul , M Mas Dhoriful Huda 
Published: May 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic that occurred at the end of December 2019 was a global outbreak whose symptoms were characterized by fever, dry cough, flu, and fatigue. This outbreak occurred for the first time in Wuhan China and spread to other countries including Indonesia. The call to follow the health protocol, especially in Pulorejo Village, is an ongoing effort to make the community use masks, maintain distance, wash hands with soap and use hand sanitizers. One of the innovations that can be applied in designing an automatic hand sanitizer. With the development of this technology, residents are expected to be able to use hand sanitizer without having to come into contact with the container. This tool uses infrared sensors, cables, and batteries. In addition to helping the welfare of the community, residents can also participate in utilizing existing technology.

Keywords: Automatic Hand Sanitizer, Covid-19, Infrared sensor technology

ABSTRAK
Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi pada akhir desember 2019 merupakan wabah global yang gejalanya ditandai demam, batuk kering, flu dan kelelahan. Wabah ini terjadi pertama kali di Wuhan China dan menyebar ke negara-negara lain termasuk Indonesia. Seruan untuk mengikuti protokol kesehatan khsusnya di Desa Pulorejo merupakan upaya yang terus dilakukan kepada masyarakat untuk menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan menggunakan hand sanitizer. Salah satu inovasi yang bisa digunakan diterapkan adalah merancang hand sanitizer otomatis. Pengembangaan teknologi ini diharapkan warga bisa menggunakan hand sanitizer tanpa harus bersentuhan dengan wadahnya. Alat ini menggunakan sensor infra merah, kabel dan baterai. Selain untuk membantu kesejahteraan masyarakat, warga pun bisa turut serta memanfaatkan teknologi yang ada.

Kata Kunci: Hand Sanitizer Otomatis, Covid-19, Teknologi sensor infrared
ESBL Genes, blaTEM, blaOXA, and blaSHV in Poultry Gut Bacteria: An Endemic Public Health Burden in Bangladesh
Authors: Nahar Shamsun , Urmi Umme Laila , Ali Tamanna , Rumnaz Adity , Haque Tanjum Ara , Ara Bayasrin , Shah Alam Mohammed , Md. Mosaddek Abu Syed , Islam Salequl 
Published: May 2022

Background: In Bangladesh, the poultry industry contributes a significant role in the food sector. A vast amount of antibiotic is used as prophylaxis and growth promotion factors in farms. These unconcerned uses of antibiotics ultimately generate resistant bacteria affecting substantial adverse consequences on human health. Extended-spectrum b-lactamase (ESBL) genes are responsible for inactivation of antibiotics containing b-lactam ring, namely, penicillin, cephalosporins, monobactams, and carbapenems.
Objectives: This study was designed to analyse the distribution of three ESBL genes and associated antimicrobial susceptibility profile of poultry gut bacteria.
Methods: This study was designed to analsze the distribution of three ESBL genes and associated antimicrobial susceptibility profile of poultry gut bacteria. Poultry feces were collected and cultured on cysteine lactose electrolyte deficient (CLED) agar and Salmonella-Shigella (SS) agar to differentiate various isolates based on colony characteristics. Identification of the isolates was made by convention biochemical tests, analytical profile index (API-20E), and 16S rRNA sequence analysis. Antibiotic susceptibility test was done by disc diffusion method using 17 antibiotics from seven groups. Subsequently, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed with a specific primer to identify respective ESBL genes (blaTEM, blaSHV, blaOXA). All data were analysed by SPSS.
Results: A total of 113 isolates were identified from 85 poultry feces tested. Most of the bacteria belonged to Enterobacteriaceae family, notably Proteus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Salmonella spp., and Enterobacter spp. Different bacteria were detected, namely, Kurthia populi, Cronobactersp, and Eikenella corrodens. Most of the poultry isolates were resistant against more than one group of antibiotics. ESBL gene, blaTEM gene was identified most frequently (53.9%), followed by blaOXA (52.2%), and blaSHV (23%). Higher phenotypic resistance was observed in isolates carrying ESBL genes.
Conclusion: This study revealed a very high frequency of three ESBL genes with their phenotypic resistance- capacities in Bangladeshi poultry gut microbiota. Excess uses of antibiotics in local poultry farms may result in the emergence of antibiotic resistance that is imposing public health threatening in Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Med Res Counc Bull 2021; 47(2): 165-174