bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fathonah Siti , Ginting Dibrina Raseuki 
Published: August 2022

Rendahnya hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman pendidikan di sekolah masih dalam taraf yang rendah, terdapat beberapa siswa yang hasil belajarnya di bawah nilai KKN sehingga untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dibutuhkan strategi untuk dapat menunjang hasil belajar siswa. Berangkat dari permasalahan tersebut, kajian ini diharapkan dapat memutuskan dampak sehingga mengetahui pengaruh penerapan strategi giving question and getting answer terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada subtema pekerjaan di sekitarku kelas IV SD. Penelitan menggunakan rancangan Quasi Experiment dengan desain nonequivalent control group design dengan pemberian pretest kemudian treatment dan posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SD dan pengambilan sampel untuk penelitian ini menggunakan sampling jenuh. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan soal tes berbentuk pretest dan posttest untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa, kemudian data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik uji independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan strategi giving question and getting answer berdampak hasil belajar siswa dengan rata-rata nilai posttest kelas ekperimen yaitu = 77,23% lebih tinggi dibandingan dengan kelas kontrol = 66,5%. Hasil uji independent sample t-test diperoleh thitung > ttabel yaitu 2,25 > 1,69. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah penerapan strategi giving question and getting answer berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD.
Developing Quizizz-Based Learning Media on Digestive System Materials
Authors: Lestari Ayu Indah , Khairuna Khairuna 
Published: August 2022

It requires media innovation in appropriate learning to assist students in comprehending the subject taught so that the intended learning outcomes can be achieved. It motivates schools and teachers to innovate in education relatively quickly. The study aimed to determine the responses and appropriateness of material and media experts as well as teachers and students to the Quizizz media for learning the developed Digestive System teaching materials. The study was conducted using the research and development (R&D). The participants in this study and the content used was on the Digestive System. With a score of 96%, the study concluded that the material experts to the Quizizz media in online learning of digestive system teaching materials for XI class met the very good category. The media experts indicated that the developed learning media met 94.5% for being highly usable. The percentage of teachers who responded to the used media was 94.4%, while students' responses to the use of Quizziz were very good, reaching 91.5%.
Analisis Hubungan Perhatian Orang Tua dan Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Sekolah Dasar di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Azizah Hasna , Kurniasih Meyta Dwi 
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara perhatian orang tua dan kemampuan literasi matematika siswa sekolah dasar selama pandemi covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif korelasi. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 58 siswa kelas IV SDN Rambutan 02, 29 siswa dari kelas IV-A dan 29 siswa dari kelas IV-B. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuisioner yang berjumlah 22 pernyataan untuk memperoleh data mengenai perhatian orang tua dan soal uraian berjumlah 5 soal untuk mengetahui kemampuan literasi matematika siswa, instrumen yang digunakan telah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reabilitas. Hipotesis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu 0,05 0,018 artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perhatian orang tua dengan kemampuan literasi matematika. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa perhatian orang tua yang maksimal akan menghasilkan kemampuan literasi matematika yang baik. Namun, perhatian orang tua yang kurang diperoleh oleh siswa akan menghasilkan kemampuan literasi matematika yang kurang baik
Pengembangan E-Modul Interaktif Berbasis Flip Pdf Professional Mata Pelajaran Produk Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan
Authors: Wulandari Cici Yudita , Sulistyowati Raya 
Published: August 2022

Adanya kegiatan magang di luar sekolah dan tetap berjalannya penyampaian materi secara online, membutuhkan tambahan bahan ajar dalam menunjang pembelajaran mandiri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis proses pengembangan e-modul interaktif, menganalisis kelayakan e-modul interaktif, dan menganalisis respon peserta didik terhadap e-modul interaktif yang dikembangkan. Pengembangan e-modul interaktif ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) dengan proses e-modul interaktif menggunakan model ADDIE, yaitu analisis (analyze), perancangan (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation), dan evaluasi (evaluation). Hasil kelayakan e-modul interaktif validasi ahli materi sebesar 85,80% interpretasi sangat kuat, validasi bahasa 82,85% interpetasi sangat kuat, dan validasi ahli grafis sebesar 89,41% interpretasi sangat kuat dengan rata-rata hasil keseluruhan 86,02% dengan interpretasi sangat kuat. Percoban terbatas 20 pelajar mendapat hasil respon pelajar sebesar 83,86% dengan interpretasi sangat baik. Tanggapan hasil validasi ahli dan tanggapan pelajar dalam interpretasi yang sangat kuat dan sangat baik, sehingga pengembangan e-modul interaktif tepat dikenakan dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam pembelajaran mandiri siswa
The Simultaneity of Loneliness and Popularity in Dear Evan Hansen
Authors: Lewis Rebecca 
Published: August 2022

Musical theatre is an often neglected medium amongst popular culture studies. Critics of the theatre art form are quick to open the distance between musical theatre and other dramatic varieties, seeing it as melodramatic or banal. Dear Evan Hansen, ¾ which first opened on Broadway in 2016, ¾ has generated a new wave of fans and critics alike by addressing larger cultural topics of mental health through songs. The narrative centres on the titular character, a nerd and self-professed social outcast struggling with loneliness and low self-worth, who gets caught up in a lie that sparks a social media movement. The audience watches as Evan attempts to negotiate his newly found popularity, being driven by the fear of losing a validation he had always longed to receive.
Despite technology and social media easing long distance communication and creating communities, nearly half of Americans report feeling alone or left out and struggle with presenting a ‘worthy’ self-image to a highly critical yet invisible online audience. Using a psychoanalytic approach, this paper will first discuss the modern narrative of Dear Evan Hansen and its motifs of loneliness and social belonging, before moving on to consider how musical theatre articulates conversations of loneliness and popularity whilst simultaneously engaging the audience as integral characters in the performance.
Lyric in Abdullah Goran’s Poems
Authors: Abdulla Kanyaw Bakr 
Published: August 2022

This research entitled “Lyric in Abdullah Goran’s Poems” is a new glimpse on two aspects: one is lyric, and the other is about Goran’s poems. The research tries to deal with lyric in depth and details. And in the other hand, it endeavors to identify Goran’s lyric according to lyric’s traits and specialties. In view of the fact that lyric has connections with different genres such as music and singing, this research tries to explain those aspects that directly connect with it. That’s why the research will cover music and singing as its main subject of this study.
This research has been done according to Analytical- Descriptive method, which illustrates the lyric and its connection with music or singing, and those factors that take part in creating poetic (poetical) image, poetics and sorts of deviation from lyric poems of the poet.
The research consists of two sections, conclusion and list of sources: first section: the general perspective about lyric. First subsection: concept, term and introducing lyric. Second subsection: lyric in authors, thinkers and researchers point of views. Third subsection: the connection between lyric and music or singing. Second section: lyric in Abdullah Goran’s poems. First subsection: poetical (poetic) image by Goran. Second subsection: phonetic deviation, semantic and grammatical in the lyric poetry of the poet.
Teleoftalmologia como rastreamento da Retinopatia Diabética
Authors: Gregório Vitória Alexandra da Silva , De Mélo Keilla Taciane Martins , Novaes Magdala De Araújo 
Published: August 2022

Teleoftalmologia é uma área que possibilita o diagnóstico, tratamento, pesquisa e rastreamento de doenças, tudo mediante uso da tecnologia com opiniões educacionais continuadas e atendimentos síncronos e assíncronos visando acelerar as resoluções dos casos de acompanhamento oftalmológico, redução da fila de espera, ganho de tempo. O objetivo desde estudo foi elaborar uma revisão sistemática da literatura, sobre o uso da Teleoftalmologia como rastreamento da RD na Atenção Básica e as Comorbidades procedentes da RD. O conteúdo foi organizado com método Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). A coleta dos artigos iniciou em 6 de julho de 2019, utilizando a Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, bases de dados: LILACS, SCIELO e MEDLINE. D	escritores: Diabetes Mellitus, Retinopatia Diabética e Teleoftalmologia. Através dos descritores, foram selecionados 32.882 artigos, após aplicar o filtro 2 (critérios de inclusão), 3 (critérios de exclusão) e 4 (pergunta de pesquisa), a amostra final abarcava 15 artigos. Contudo, o uso da teleoftalmologia embora prematura, merece investimento e aprimoramento, pois os benefícios somados visam à saúde e qualidade de vida dos pacientes com Diabetes Mellitus diagnosticada, evoluindo para RD. Os dados examinados trouxeram clareza quanto ao empoderamento do SUS, para diagnóstico precoce e informações através da telemedicina.

Descritores: Diabetes Mellitus, Retinopatia Diabética, Teleoftalmologia.
Colombia fortalece la práctica de la telesalud y telemedicina
Authors: Ruiz Maria del Pilar Romero 
Published: August 2022

Colombia fortalecela práctica de La telesalud y telemedicina. Introdución: Esta investigación documental busca analizar y documentar los avances y brechas de la Telesalud-Telemedicina, desde el punto de vista de la implementación de la normatividad vigente y los documentos de estudios de avance de la telemedicina en Colombia.Metodo: documentar el estado actual de la implementación de la Telesalud- Telemedicina en Colombia y determinar las Brechas y las barreras que impiden la implementación y mantenimiento de las iniciativas de Telesalud- Telemedicina, basado en el marco establecido por la OPS/OMS. Resultados y recomendaciones: El panorama de atención en salud y telemedicina en Colombia no es muy diferente al de la mayoría de países latino americanos y incluye problemas de cobertura, accesibilidad y calidad, para lo cual no se perciben aún soluciones eficientes. Para lograr êxito é preciso dentre muchas aciones, formular estrategias de formación, capacitación y entrenamiento en telesalud/ telemedicina y formular lineamientos para la incorporación de la telemedicina dentro de la red de prestación de servicios.
Palabras clave: Telemedicina; Telesalud; Tecnologias de Infomación y Comunicación
Teleoftalmología y su aplicación para la detección temprana de Retinopatía Diabética: un artículo de revisión
Authors: Dionisio Tania Melba Herrera , Balbin Edgardo Ulises Contreras , Morales Katherin Ayde Calle , Robles Karen Elizabeth Madrid , Paico Natalia Chiquilin 
Published: August 2022

Introducción: En el Perú así como a nivel mundial la morbilidad tanto de Diabetes Mellitus como de Retinopatía Diabética es de relevancia, así como en muchos países, sobre todo aquellos en vías de desarrollo, la carencia en la oferta de oftalmólogos y más aún de sub especialistas en retina hace que herramientas como la telemedicina se consideren una alternativa estratégica y viable para la detección temprana de Retinopatía Diabética. Método: El presente artículo describe la revisión de estudios científicos relacionados a la aplicación de teleoftalmología en patologías de Diabetes Mellitus para la detección temprana de Retinopatía Diabética. Resultados y Discusión: En los artículos revisados se plantea el uso de celulares inteligentes o smartphones para la adquisición de imágenes de fondo de ojo, lo que generó una expectativa positiva considerando la proliferación de este tipo de equipos, así mismo la posibilidad de complementarlo con soluciones de inteligencia artificial para la optimización del procedimiento de tamizaje o screening.
Palabras Clave: Teleoftalmología; Retinopatía Diabética; Inteligencia Artificial, Diagnóstico Precoz; Telemedicina.
Estrategias de comercialización para la gestión de ventas de hortalizas agroecológicas de la granja integral de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo.
Authors: Caicedo Camposano Oscar Guido , Jácome Lara Georgina Andalira , Medina Pinoiargote Gabriela Electra , Rendón Ledesma Victoria de Jesús 
Published: August 2022

La presente investigación se desarrolló en la granja experimental de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, bajo el plan piloto de siembra de hortalizas agroecológicas, con el objetivo de implementar estrategias de comercialización y venta de estos productos en el mercado y sus áreas de influencia, que permita a la vez determinar la capacidad de negociación, el manejo y la funcionalidad de los circuitos de comercialización en la venta directa de los productos. Se realizó el análisis detallado de cada actividad vinculada al proceso de la comercialización, la relación de variables directas y líneas estratégicas dentro del cual se enmarca la investigación y, componentes que están integrados por factores internos y externos, que establecen la efectividad en la actividad comercial, el intercambio de producto e intercambio económico como parte fundamental del comercio y acciones en pro del bienestar de la comunidad. Se analizaron los procesos de comercialización local y en la cadena de comercialización, con una relación directa entre consumidores y productores de hortalizas, para lo cual se realizó una encuesta a estudiantes de agronomía, agropecuaria y a la técnica de los cultivos como responsables de los procesos de la cosecha, para conocer las expectativas respecto a cantidad de productos que se ofertarán para la venta, y que se adapten a los requerimientos de los consumidores y a la realidad del entorno que lo rodea.
Challenges in Teaching Literature in EMI to EFL Speaking Students at University Level: Instructors' Perception
Authors: Bassima Bakkar Beth 
Published: August 2022

The study's objective was to explore the achieved challenges in the applied pedagogy practices of the English literature majors that are delivered in the English Medium of Instruction (EMI) in the context of the English foreign language (EFL) students at various Lebanese Universities. Understanding the challenges instructors are experiencing through the implementation of the English literature course work is the central focus of the study. The study aimed to highlight the practiced delivery of the academic literature course framework in the EMI and the setbacks this was having on the university instructors attempting to successfully achieve the specified disciplinary objectives within the designated time frame and in students acquiring the course content in its entirety as is experienced when applied in the English language. The study highlights students' language proficiency needed to achieve the internationalized course contents objectives. Supplementary findings from the study's questionnaire reveal that university admission can not assume students have the required skills needed to study the academic literature course work upon registration. The data further suggests that students need to have an A-level proficiency in the English language academic to ensure the taught literature course content is received in its totality, par with other internationalized literature programs. Moreover, the study encourages the need to explore current global universities in non-Anglo countries to examine how they may have successfully reformed their major literature courses delivered in EMI to EFL students.
Ionic liquid-mediated microstructure regulations of layered perovskite for enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity
Authors: Hailili Reshalaiti , Bahnemann Detlef W. , Schneider Jenny 
Published: August 2022

The presence of pollutants, e.g., pharmaceutical residues and industrial pollutants causes serious risks and irreversible damage to public health and ecological balance. Semiconductor-based photocatalysis is an attractive way to treat polluted water. Rational design and nanostructuring of semiconductors with visible light absorption and prominent surfaces could strengthen surface-interface reactions, resulting in improved photocatalytic degradation. Herein, layered structured perovskites Bi4Ti3O12 (BTO) were synthesized by an ionic liquid [1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide (Bmim)I] assisted approach. The precise tuning of synthetic conditions allowed formations of various microstructures, including spherical nanoparticles, nanoplates and nanorods, respectively. The optical analyses demonstrated that samples were typically visible light absorbents with narrow band gap energies (2.96–2.73 eV), and displayed pronounced degradation for pharmaceutical residues under visible light illumination. The factors responsible for the high efficiency of BTO photocatalysts were discussed in terms of unique structure, optical alignment, dipole induced carrier separation and formation of active radicals. Among studied samples, the nanorod shaped BTO showed 1.31 and 1.46 times higher apparent rate constants for tetracycline and ibuprofen degradation than its counterparts (spherical nanoparticles and nanoplates), respectively. The better performance of nanorods was ascribed to their higher visible light harvesting ability. Importantly, BTO nanorods exhibited nonselective degradation activity for diverse pollutants of pharmaceutical residues and industrial contaminants. This work demonstrates the unique strategy of microstructure regulation and a wide range of applications of layered perovskites for environmental remediation.
Outcomes of thoracic endovascular aortic repair with chimney technique for aortic arch diseases
Authors: Li Jiehua , Xue Yunfei , Li Shangqian , Sun Likun , Wang Lunchang , Wang Tun , Fang Kun , Luo Mingyao , Li Xin , He Hao , Li Ming , Li Quanming , Dardik Alan , Shu Chang 
Published: August 2022

ObjectiveThis study aimed to summarize the long-term experience of using the chimney technique in thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for aortic arch diseases.MethodsFrom November 2007 to June 2021, a total of 345 consecutive patients (mean age 56 ± 11.3 years, range 28–83, 302 men) with aortic arch pathologies underwent TEVAR combined with chimney technique (cTEVAR). Their medical data and follow-up results were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed.ResultsAmong the 345 patients, 278 (80.6%) received single chimneys, 53 (15.4%) received double chimneys, 7 (2%) received triple chimneys, and 7 (2%) underwent cTEVAR accompanied by other techniques (two with extra-anatomical bypass, two with in situ fenestration, and three with physician modified fenestration). A total of 412 chimney stents were used, including 27 in the innominate artery (IA), 113 in the left common carotid artery, 270 in the left subclavian artery, and two in the aberrant right subclavian artery. Early type IA endoleaks were found in 38 (11%) patients, including 12 with the double or triple chimney technique. Early type II endoleak was found in nine (2.6%) patients. Early re-intervention occurred in two patients with double chimney technique, one for chimney stent migration and the other for compression of chimney stent. The 30-day mortality was 1.2% (4 in 345). During a mean follow-up of 42 ± 22 months (range 1–108 months), major stroke occurred in nine (2.6%) patients, chimney occlusion or stenosis occurred in six (1.7%), and retrograde type A aortic dissection occurred in four (1.2%). Fourteen (4.1%) patients received the secondary intervention. The all-cause mortality was 6.7% (23 in 345). Additionally, the total adverse event rate after cTEVAR was 13.9% (48 in 345).ConclusionTEVAR with chimney technique provides a minimally invasive alternative with good chimney graft patency and low postoperative mortality during follow-up. However, the double and triple chimney techniques should be used cautiously as they seem to have a higher risk for type IA endoleak and adverse events after the operation.
Serial changes in left ventricular myocardial deformation in sepsis or septic shock using three-dimensional and two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography
Authors: Yan Xiaojun , Li Yuman , Liu Juanjuan , Zhou Ting , Zhou Yi , Sun Wei , Sun Chenchen , Ma Jing , Zhang Li , Shang You , Xie Mingxing 
Published: August 2022

BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the serial changes in left ventricular (LV) myocardial deformation in patients with sepsis using three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) speckle tracking echocardiography (STE).MethodsIn this single-center, prospective, and observational study, we included 59 patients diagnosed with sepsis or septic shock in the intensive care unit and 40 healthy controls. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS), and global circumferential strain (GCS) assessed by 3D STE and 2D STE were obtained on the first, third, fifth, seventh to the tenth day after sepsis or septic shock.ResultsIn patients with sepsis or septic shock, 3D and 2D LVEF were not different at each time point. GLS and GCS obtained by 3D STE and 2D STE decreased on the first day compared with the healthy group (all P &lt; 0.01). Compared with the values on the first day, GLS and GCS further decreased on the third day, while 3D and 2D LVEF did not differ. 3D and 2D STE strains were lowest on the third day and gradually improved on the seventh to the tenth day compared with values on the third day. When compared with values on the first day, 3D and 2D GLS gradually improved on the seventh to the tenth day, whereas 3D and 2D GCS on the seventh to the tenth day was not different. Although 3D and 2D STE strains were significantly increased on the seventh to the tenth day, they were not fully recovered to normality.ConclusionAlthough patients with sepsis or septic shock demonstrated gradual improvements in 3D and 2D STE parameters during the ten-day period, LV myocardial strain was not fully recovered to normality by the seventh to the tenth days. 3D and 2D strain imaging, used as a helpful tool for monitoring the evolution of myocardial deformation, can provide clinicians with a useful additional imaging parameter.