bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Investigating employee perceptions: Association between recognized individual talents and social wellbeing
Authors: Björk Janina M. , Bolander Pernilla , Forsman Anna K. 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundOrganizations worldwide increasingly adopt inclusive talent management, and this approach appears to rhyme particularly well with the Nordic welfare model. Questions about its value remain understudied, however. The inclusive approach is rooted in positive psychology and focuses on recognizing each employee's individual talents and assessing whether they fit the long-term needs of the organization, since a fit is assumed to be associated with employees' wellbeing. In the present study, we test this assumption focusing specifically on a key talent management practice, talent identification, and the social dimension of employee wellbeing.MethodData were collected through an employee survey conducted within the Finnish units of four international manufacturing organizations and analyzed using logistic regression (n = 618).ResultsWe found that the recognition of individual talents for long-term deployment by the organization is positively associated with social wellbeing in terms of supervisor support and social climate in the work unit, as perceived by the employees.ConclusionOur results tentatively suggest that inclusive talent management creates value through the identification of employees' individual talents as this practice can be associated with their enhanced wellbeing.
The promising role of probiotics/prebiotics/synbiotics in energy metabolism biomarkers in patients with NAFLD: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Li Shudi , Liu Jiangkai , Wang Zhen , Duan Fei , Jia Zi , Chen Xinju , Li Suling 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic liver disease with a high prevalence worldwide, seriously harming human health, and its pathogenesis remains unclear. In recent years, increasing evidence has indicated that intestinal microbiota plays an important role in the occurrence and development of NAFLD. The regulation method of probiotics/prebiotics/synbiotics can alter the intestinal microbiota and has been suggested as an option in the treatment of NAFLD.MethodsFive databases of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, clinicaltrails.gov, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched initially, and then the eligible studies were screened. Finally, the data of included studieswere extracted, combined and analyzedResultsA total of 29 randomized controlled trials involving 2,110 patients were included in this study. The results showed that using probiotics/prebiotics/synbiotics in the intervention group could reduce the levels of glucose (SMD = −0.23, 95% CI [−0.45, −0.01], P = 0.04), HOMA-IR (SMD = −0.47, 95% CI [−0.63, −0.31], P &lt; 0.00001) and insulin (SMD = −0.46, 95% CI [−0.76, −0.16], P = 0.002) in sugar metabolism; in terms of lipid metabolism, the levels of TC (SMD = −0.62, 95%CI [−0.87, −0.36], P &lt; 0.00001), and LDL-C (SMD = −0.57, 95%CI [−0.85, −0.28], P &lt; 0.00001) were decreased; and the level of ALB was decreased in protein metabolism (SMD = −0.34, 95%CI [−0.61, −0.06], P = 0.02).ConclusionsBased on the current evidence, probiotics/prebiotics/synbiotics may improve energy metabolism biomarkers in the NAFLD population, but these effects still need to be confirmed by further research.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#aboutpage.
Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
Authors: Peng Ke , Han Xiaotong , Jiang Nan , An Rongrong , Lv Chuanzhu , Yan Shijiao 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundOrganizational commitment is important for job performance and employee retention. However, studies on the level of organizational commitment and its related factors among emergency physicians in China are scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors associated with organizational commitment among emergency physicians in China.MethodsA national cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018 among emergency physicians in China. Data were collected from 10,457 emergency physicians using a standard structured anonymous questionnaire, including demographic characteristics, organizational structure factors and work environment factors. A generalized linear model was used to explore the correlation between the independent variables and organizational commitment.ResultsIn this study, 55.3% of emergency physicians reported a moderate level of organizational commitment. The physicians who were male, younger than 40 years old, had a mid-level title and had a lower average monthly income were more likely to show lower organizational commitment levels. Conversely, the organizational commitment was higher among physicians who perceived that promotion is easy and the number of emergency physicians meet their daily work or had not experienced workplace violence in the last year.ConclusionsThe study showed that organizational commitment among Chinese emergency physicians was moderate and related to gender, age, monthly income, frequency of daily visits, departmental promotion mechanism and workplace violent. Targeted interventions are needed to improve the organizational commitment of emergency physicians in a comprehensive way.
The Arizona Prevention Research Center partnerships in Arizona to promote COVID-19 vaccine health equity
Authors: Nuño Tomas , Sierra Lidia Azurdia , Wilkinson-Lee Ada , Carvajal Scott , de Zapien Jill , Coulter Kiera , Figueroa Carlos , Morales Mario , Sepulveda Ramses , Sepulveda Refugio , Ingram Maia 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundVaccine hesitancy in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic is a complex issue that undermines our national ability to reduce the burden of the disease and control the pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic revealed widening health disparities and disproportionate adverse health outcomes in terms of transmission, hospitalizations, morbidity and mortality among Arizona's Latinx rural, underserved, farmworker, disabled and elderly populations. In March 2021, ~8.1% of those vaccinated were Latinx, though Latinxs make up 32% of Arizona's population. The Arizona Vaccine Confidence Network (AzVCN) proposed to leverage the expertise of the Arizona Prevention Research Center (AzPRC) and the resources of the Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health (MEZCOPH) Mobile Health Unit (MHU) to identify, implement and evaluate a MHU intervention to increase uptake of COVID-19 vaccines.MethodsThe AzVCN focused efforts on Latinx, rural, un/underinsured and farmworker communities in the four Arizona border counties that are at greater risk of COVID-19 morbidity and mortality and may have limited access to vaccination and other essential health services. The AzVCN used listening sessions to create a feedback loop with key stakeholders and critical health care workers to validate barriers/enablers and identify solutions to increase vaccination uptake emerging from the network. The AzVCN also implemented a community-based intervention using community health workers (CHWs) based in a MHU to increase knowledge of the COVID-19 vaccines, reduce vaccination hesitancy and increase vaccination uptake among Latinx rural, un/underinsured and farmworker populations in Southern Arizona.ResultsAzVCN outcomes include: identification of enablers and barriers of COVID-19 vaccination in the priority populations; identification of strategies and solutions to address vaccine hesitancy and increase vaccine uptake among priority population; and evidence that the proposed solutions being tested through the AzVCN contribute to increased vaccine uptake among the priority populations.ConclusionThrough these efforts the AzPRC contributed to the CDC's Vaccinate with Confidence Strategy by collaborating with CHWs and other key stakeholders to engage directly with communities in identifying and addressing structural and misinformation barriers to vaccine uptake.
Associations of specific types of physical activities with 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease among adults: Data from the national health and nutrition examination survey 1999–2006
Authors: Huang Bingsen , Wang Qian , Wang Xin , Wang Lei , Ma Peiyao , Wang Fengling , Du Changchun 
Published: July 2022

BackgroundPhysical activity plays a key role in the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, previous studies focused predominantly on the associations of the total amount of physical activity with CVD. There were few evidences on the associations of specific sport disciplines with CVD. Furthermore, little was known on the interactions between the different types of sports on CVD risk. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the independent associations of specific types of physical activities with the 10-year risk of CVD, and further evaluate the interactions between specific types of physical activities on the 10-year risk of CVD in US adults.MethodsThis study used the data of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2006. Participants aged ≥ 30 years and with free of CVD were eligible. The physical activity questionnaire is used to collect general information on leisure-time activities in the past 30 days, including the frequency, duration, and intensity of participation in each activity. The exposures of interest included cycling, swimming, aerobics, running, American Football, basketball, and racquet sports. The Framingham risk score algorithm was used to assess 10-year CVD risk based on age, high density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, smoking status, and diabetes. A higher total score reflects a greater risk of CVD.ResultsThis study included 10829 participants. Compared to no participation, participation in cycling (β = −0.890, 95% CI:−1.278,−0.502, P &lt; 0.001), running (β = −1.466, 95% CI:−1.837,−1.095, P &lt; 0.001), American Football (β = −2.934, 95% CI:−3.750,−2.119, P &lt; 0.001), basketball (β = −1.968, 95% CI:−2.645,−1.291, P &lt; 0.001), and aerobics (β = −0.980, 95% CI:−1.352,−0.608, P &lt; 0.001) was associated with a lower CVD risk. Furthermore, cycling was antagonistic with basketball and racquet sports in the associations with CVD risk. An antagonistic action between swimming and aerobics was also observed. Nevertheless, running was synergistic with cycling, aerobics, and racquet sports in the associations with CVD risk.ConclusionsThere were inverse associations of specific types of physical activities with CVD risk. Furthermore, there might be synergistic and antagonistic associations of multiple types of physical activities with CVD risk.
The Impact of Cameraria ohridella (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) on the State of Aesculus hippocastanum Photosynthetic Apparatus in the Urban Environment
Authors: Holoborodko Kyrylo , Seliutina Oksana , Alexeyeva Anna , Brygadyrenko Viktor , Ivanko Iryna , Shulman Mariya , Pakhomov Olexander , Loza Iryna , Sytnyk Svitlana , Lovynska Viktoriia , Grytsan Yurii , Bandura Liubov 
Published: July 2022

The paper presents the results on resistance of Aesculus hippocastanum Linnaeus, 1753 trees to Cameraria ohridella Deschka & Dimić, 1986 (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae) impact under conditions of a modern urban environment on the example of Dnipro city as the largest industrial city in Ukraine. Field experiments were conducted in all park areas of the city, which allowed covering the full gradient of the existing urban environment and considered the different degrees of the tree settlement by the invasive insect species. The research of the impact of C. ohridella caterpillars’ vital activity on the photosynthetic apparatus state was carried out by applying a chlorophyll fluorescence induction technique. Diagnosis of photosynthetic dysfunction of fresh Ae. hippocastanum leaves was conducted using a portable “Floratest” fluorometer manufactured in Ukraine. Interpretation of the obtained Kautsky curves showed that significant changes in their critical parameters associated with the degree of leaf damage by C. ohridella caterpillars were not detected. The influence of tree growth site conditions on the following 4 main indicators of chlorophyll fluorescence induction was established: the initial value of fluorescence induction after irradiation; the value of “plateau” fluorescence induction; the maximum value of fluorescence induction; the stationary value of fluorescence induction after light adaptation of the plant leaf. It was found that the efficiency coefficients of photochemical processes in Ae. hippocastanum trees growing in low terrain levels differed significantly, which can probably be interpreted as their response to the specific characteristics of the urban environment.
Presentación
Authors: Editor Comité 
Published: July 2022

En este mes diciembre se cumple el primer aniversario de la muerte de Marta Bonaudo. Desde hace un tiempo en el Consejo de Redacción de Anuario de la Escuela de Historia, nos planteamos que la coyuntura era propicia para generar alguna iniciativa de recordación de Marta y, en particular, de su estrecho vínculo con esta publicación.
No hay duda que su pérdida fue hondamente sentida por toda la comunidad de historiadores e historiadoras, pero para la que fuera su casa, nuestra Escuela de Historia, creemos que fue algo más. Podemos pensarlo, tal vez, como un momento de toma de consciencia, que nos colocó ante una realidad en la cual las y los integrantes de la generación de historiadorxs con la que nos formamos, que fueron nuestrxs maestrxs, se nos está yendo. A su vez, esto convoca a todxs aquellxs que permanecemos y/o transitamos por estos espacios a continuar creativamente las iniciativas a las que supieron dar fuertes bases, obviamente el Anuario entre ellas.
Pengaruh Perputaran Piutang dan Persediaan terhadap Net Profit Margin pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Mauliddiarti Dini , Mauluddi Hasbi Assidiki , Karnawati Hennidah 
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of receivable turnover and inventory turnover on Net Profit Margin (NPM) in the food and beverage companies listed in IDX year 2016-2020. This research uses purposive sampling technique, so that the company sample data obtained are 8 food and beverage companies listed on IDX year 2016-2020. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the company financial statements that have been published in IDX. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using a tool in the form of IBM SPSS version 25 software. The results of this research indicate that receivable turnover and inventory turnover partially has a negatively and significant effect on NPM, inventory turnover partially has a negatively and significant effect on NPM. Simultaneously account receivable turnover and inventory turnover have a significant influence on NPM.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Tematik Tipe Webbed Berbantuan Media Teknologi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Murid Sekolah Dasar Gugus 29 Campagaloe Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Efendi Firmansah Koesyono , B Rosleny , S Agustan 
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas pembelajaran IPS siswa kelas V SD Inpres Campagaloe 1 dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran terpadu tipe webbed berbantuan media teknologi. Metode penelitian menggunakan, tes tertulis (essay), observasi, dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian berada di sekolah gugus 29 campagaloe siswa kelas V, sebagai sampel Sekolah Dasar Inpres Campagaloe 1 dan Sekolah Dasar 29 Campagaloe dengan jumlah 60 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Model pembelajaran terpadu efektif dan dapat meningkatkan kualitas siswa berdasarkan numerik tabel dengan signifikan 5% = 2,000 <thitungsebesar = 6, 629 untuk thitung peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran siswa. Tabulasi frekuensi kategori pembelajaran Posttest pada kelas kontrol tanpa berbantuan media teknologi tidak terdapat sejumlah siswa memperoleh nilai 90 pada model pembelajaran terpadu tipe webbed hanya berada pada nilai tertinggi 80, ketimbang kelas eksperimen pada pembelajaran model terpadu tipe webbed berbantuan media teknologiterdapat sejumlah siswa memperoleh nilai 90.
Designing Learning Trajectory for Teaching Fractions Using PMRI Approach with a Chessboard Context
Authors: Ramadhan M. Hasbi , Zulkardi Zulkardi , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra 
Published: July 2022

The concepts of fractions and their operations is one of the materials that elementary school students need to master it. This research aims to produce student’s learning trajectory in understanding the concept of fractions. The approach used is Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) Approach and the media used is a chessboard. The use of the chessboard context is the initial activity in learning and followed with several questions related to the context used. The research method used is design research with type of validation studies. The research subjects in this study were three students in fourth grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Al Munawwarah Jambi City. This research produces a learning trajectory (LT) which contains a series of learning processes that assist students to understand the concept of fractions. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the learning trajectory using a chessboard context could assist students to understand the concepts of fractions well.
Keywords: Learning Trajectory, Fractions, PMRI, Chessboard
The Effect of Education, Income, Unemployment, and Poverty toward the Gini Ratio in Member of OIC Countries
Authors: Fauziana Hasna , Wardhana Akhmad Kusuma , Rusgianto Sulistya 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to observe the effect of the Gini Ratio with factors of education, income, unemployment, and poverty in OIC member countries. This study uses purposive sampling in collecting data in the form of 24 OIC countries between 2010-2019. The data were observed using a random effect model after the Chow and Iju Hausman tests were carried out. The results show that only poverty has a significant effect on the Gini ratio. Poverty which is certainly caused by inequality in income received against expenditure causes a serious increase in poverty which in turn affects the Gini index number. Factors such as income, primary school education, and unemployment have no significant effect on the Gini ratio.
Documentary resources of the electronic library in the strategic document-communication process of formation of the cognitive-information society
Authors: Kovpak Viktoriia 
Published: July 2022

The article investigates documents, memoirs, letters as intellectual / social capital of world Ukrainians of political (post-war) Ukrainian emigration, which are promising areas for information and analytical activities of modern government officials, political scientists, diplomats, historians, information and communication specialists, artists and, in general, all those interested in the state-building process, the implementation of strategic communications. Emphasis is placed on understanding them as precedent texts of the epoch, which contain programmatic, semantic resources for the formation of civil society, the "successful case" of the creation of the state in conditions of absolute self-organization, and so on. Among the examples of high-quality information-analytical activity in the documentary-communication process of forming the information space of modern Ukraine are the projects of the Institute of National Memory, most of which are aimed at debunking historical, ideological, political myths. the basis for the transformation of memory policy in the state.
The powerful document resource on the marker "documents" in the electronic library "Diasporiana" (https://diasporiana.org.ua/) is highlighted, the possibility of isolating available precedent texts of documentary communications through thematic selections as a type of analytical documents of the electronic library as an information intermediary is analyzed. stores and provides access to electronic documents, bibliographic review and review of the status of the issue. It is noted that the analyzed cases of documents of the Ukrainian emigration community of anti-Soviet discourse contributed to the modern legislative process of decommunization and de-Sovietization. Not only the semantic cases accumulated in the documentary communication of the world Ukrainians, but also the traditions of office work, recorded in various organizational documents of congresses, conferences, etc.
The analyzed fragments of documentary resources of the electronic library "Diasporiana" are an integral part of the strategic document-communication process of cognitive-information society, and the implementation of their powerful intellectual capital in information-analytical activities contribute to their transformation into an information resource of modern society to combine the documentary resources of Ukrainians in mainland Ukraine and abroad.
A brief history of Canadian book publishing. Does the book publishing house need state support?
Authors: Onyshchuk Mykhaylo , Tatarinova Larуsa 
Published: July 2022

The article is devoted to the history and peculiarities of book publishing and book distribution in Canada, the changes that have taken place in the Canadian book industry in recent times, in particular under the influence of the COVID-19 epidemic. Intelligence focuses on government support for book publishing by the Government of Canada. The achievements and defeats of Canada's national book publishing program are analyzed.
Іt is concluded that Canadian book publishing and book distribution have a specific history, national characteristics and characteristics of development. An analysis of the evolution of the industry shows that throughout its historical development, it has been greatly influenced by powerful American and British publishing corporations, which still dominate the country's book market.
The program of the world oligarchy
Authors: Senchenko Mykola 
Published: July 2022

Analysis of facts from various fields of human activity (economics, finance and banking, military affairs, etc.) convincingly shows that in the modern world, a world oligarchy has formed, which seeks to establish global domination. In order to understand where society is heading, it is first necessary to find out whether the world oligarchy has a certain program of action, and if so, what it is.
The article presents the main elements of the program of the world oligarchy, its features and possibilities of achievement in the conditions of latent organizational war. The stages of realization of the program of world domination of the global oligarchy in different historical epochs are considered.
This program, in particular, provides for the concentration of property and economic levers of influence in the hands of a small group of people for the purpose of total control over the world; free trade (globalization, liberalization); destruction of "weak" nations and states; imposing destructive doctrines and myths, shaking the foundations of traditional cultures; division of the population into class groups and incitement to hatred between them; enslavement of the population due to deprivation of livelihoods and opportunities to work properly; propaganda of anti-culture, which contradicts the basic principles of human society, the introduction of the idea of ​​elite race and inferior nations; uniting the interests of the world oligarchy with the tendency to form a single capital and "world government".