bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Implementation of Behavior Change Techniques in mHealth Apps for Sleep: Systematic Review
Authors: Arroyo Amber Carmen , Zawadzki Matthew J 
Published: April 2022

Background
Mobile health (mHealth) apps targeting health behaviors using behavior change techniques (BCTs) have been successful in promoting healthy behaviors; however, their efficacy with sleep is unclear. Some work has shown success in promoting sleep through mHealth, whereas there have been reports that sleep apps can be adverse and lead to unhealthy obsessions with achieving perfect sleep.

Objective
This study aims to report and describe the use of BCTs in mHealth apps for sleep with the following research questions: How many BCTs are used on average in sleep apps, and does this relate to their effectiveness on sleep outcomes? Are there specific BCTs used more or less often in sleep apps, and does this relate to their effectiveness on sleep outcomes? Does the effect of mHealth app interventions on sleep change when distinguishing between dimension and measurement of sleep?

Methods
We conducted a systematic review following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines to review articles on mHealth app interventions for sleep published between 2010 and 2020.

Results
A total of 12 studies met the eligibility criteria. Most studies reported positive sleep outcomes, and there were no negative effects reported. Sleep quality was the most common dimension of sleep targeted. Subjective measures of sleep were used across all apps, whereas objective measures were often assessed but rarely reported as part of results. The average number of BCTs used was 7.67 (SD 2.32; range 3-11) of 16. Of the 12 studies, the most commonly used BCTs were feedback and monitoring (n=11, 92%), shaping knowledge (n=11, 92%), goals and planning (n=10, 83%), and antecedents (n=10, 83%), whereas the least common were scheduled consequences (n=0, 0%), self-belief (n=0, 0%), and covert learning (n=0, 0%). Most apps used a similar set of BCTs that unfortunately did not allow us to distinguish which BCTs were present when studies reported more positive outcomes.

Conclusions
Our study describes the peer-reviewed literature on sleep apps and provides a foundation for further examination and optimization of BCTs used in mHealth apps for sleep. We found strong evidence that mHealth apps are effective in improving sleep, and the potential reasons for the lack of adverse sleep outcome reporting are discussed. We found evidence that the type of BCTs used in mHealth apps for sleep differed from other health outcomes, although more research is needed to understand how BCTs can be implemented effectively to improve sleep using mHealth and the mechanisms of action through which they are effective (eg, self-efficacy, social norms, and attitudes).
Smartphone Sensor Data for Identifying and Monitoring Symptoms of Mood Disorders: A Longitudinal Observational Study
Authors: Braund Taylor A , Zin May The , Boonstra Tjeerd W , Wong Quincy J J , Larsen Mark E , Christensen Helen , Tillman Gabriel , O’Dea Bridianne 
Published: April 2022

Background
Mood disorders are burdensome illnesses that often go undetected and untreated. Sensor technologies within smartphones may provide an opportunity for identifying the early changes in circadian rhythm and social support/connectedness that signify the onset of a depressive or manic episode.

Objective
Using smartphone sensor data, this study investigated the relationship between circadian rhythm, which was determined by GPS data, and symptoms of mental health among a clinical sample of adults diagnosed with major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder.

Methods
A total of 121 participants were recruited from a clinical setting to take part in a 10-week observational study. Self-report questionnaires for mental health outcomes, social support, social connectedness, and quality of life were assessed at 6 time points throughout the study period. Participants consented to passively sharing their smartphone GPS data for the duration of the study. Circadian rhythm (ie, regularity of location changes in a 24-hour rhythm) was extracted from GPS mobility patterns at baseline.

Results
Although we found no association between circadian rhythm and mental health functioning at baseline, there was a positive association between circadian rhythm and the size of participants’ social support networks at baseline (r=0.22; P=.03; R2=0.049). In participants with bipolar disorder, circadian rhythm was associated with a change in anxiety from baseline; a higher circadian rhythm was associated with an increase in anxiety and a lower circadian rhythm was associated with a decrease in anxiety at time point 5.

Conclusions
Circadian rhythm, which was extracted from smartphone GPS data, was associated with social support and predicted changes in anxiety in a clinical sample of adults with mood disorders. Larger studies are required for further validations. However, smartphone sensing may have the potential to monitor early symptoms of mood disorders.
Disinfection of Needleless Connectors to Reduce Staphylococcus aureus Bacterial Load
Authors: Rocha Patrícia Kuerten , Rickard Claire M. , Gales Ana Cristina , Sincero Thaís Cristine Marques , Ray-Barruel Gillian , Ullman Amanda J. , Dalcin Camila Biazus , Gonçalves Pedreira Mavilde L. 
Published: April 2022

Highlights

Abstract

Purpose:
This study aimed to gain further knowledge about the comparative effectiveness of chemical disinfectants in reducing the bacterial load of NCs inoculated with S. aureus.

Methods:
Disinfection of needleless connectors was undertaken in vitro against Staphylococcus aureus comparing 70% isopropyl alcohol (IPA), 70% ethanol, 0.5% and 2% chlorhexidine in 70% IPA applied with gauze, and 70% IPA single-use cap (Site-Scrub®).

Results:
All disinfectants reduced the bacterial load (P &lt; 0.001), especially the chlorhexidine solutions. Mechanical friction should follow guidelines.

Conclusion:
This study found that all tested disinfectants effectively reduced the bacterial load and more clinical studies must be developed with a focus on the Brazilian clinical practice of needleless connector disinfection.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN TENTANG SAKIT KEPALA SEBAGAI DAMPAK COVID 19: PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN
Authors: Setiawan Iwan , Gewab Bima Tirta Pradana Ajie , Budi Farid Santya 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pertama kali terdeteksi pada bulan desember 2019 di Wuhan China dan mulai menyebar ke seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, sejak 3 Januari 2020 hingga 10 Agustus 2021, terdapat 3.718.821 kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 dengan 110.619 kematian. Badai sitokin yang memicu terjadinya nyeri kepala pada pasien COVID-19 mulai dirasakan pada hari ke 7 hingga hari ke 10. Nyeri kepala dirasakan berupa tension type headache, Nyeri kepala juga dapat disertai dengan fotofobia, mual, kaku leher dan dapat semakin berat dengan perubahan posisi. Tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pengetahuan adanya gejala yang menyertai infeksi coronavirus yang mengenai system saraf. Penyuluhan dengan metode daring melalui zoom meeting. Hasilnya audiens yang sering mengalami nyeri kepala berjumlah 13 orang sedangkan sebanyak 7 orang mengaku tidak mengalami nyeri kepala. Terdapat peningkatan pemahaman terkait nyeri kepala pada penderita covid19. Penyuluhan ini dapat memberikan pemahaman yang baik terkait gejala saraf terutama nyeri kepala akibat COVID-19

ABSTRACT
Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) was first detected in December 2019 in Wuhan China and began to spread throughout the world. In Indonesia, from January 3, 2020 to August 10, 2021, there were 3,718,821 confirmed cases of COVID-19 with 110,619 deaths. Cytokine storms that trigger headaches in COVID-19 patients begin to be felt on day 7 to day 10. Headache is felt in the form of a tension type headache. Headache can also be accompanied by photophobia, nausea, neck stiffness and can get worse with changes in position. The Aim to provide understanding and knowledge of the symptoms that accompany coronavirus infection affecting the nervous system. Counseling with online methods through zoom meetings. The Results is the audience who often experience headaches amounted to 13 people while as many as 7 people claimed not to have headaches. There is an increasing understanding of headaches due to COVID-19. This counseling can provide a good understanding of neurological symptoms, especially headaches due to COVID-19
PENYULUHAN OBAT ANTI-KOLESTEROL DAN “DAGUSIBU” DI MASJID NURUL HUDA IMAM MALIK, KADIPIRO, BANJARSARI, SURAKARTA
Authors: Fortuna Tista Ayu , Saputri Gafrila Fani Eka , Nikita Aulia Bea , Prabowo Alifia Istiqomah , Utami Anita Dwi , Adedhea Marchita , Riskiana Shafira Yuni , Syahidah Shofia Rif'atusy , Utari Berlian , Azzah Millenia Syafirah Yunita , Faghfirlie Faghfirlie , Sulistyani Sulistyani 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Kolesterol merupakan lemak yang terdapat di dalam aliran darah atau sel tubuh. Kadar kolesterol normal berada dibawah nilai 200 mg/dl, apabila kadarnya melebihi 240 mg/dl maka dapat meningkatkan resiko penyakit Kardiovaskuler. Pada era saat ini, selain menggunakan obat-obatan dengan resep seperti obat anti-kolesterol, masyarakat juga dapat melakukan pengobatan sendiri (swamedikasi). Kesalahan penggunaan obat dan terapi yang tidak rasional menjadi salah satu hal yang dapat terjadi apabila pasien tidak dibekali dengan pengetahuan yang memadai mengenai pengobatan. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai obat – obat anti-kolesterol dan DAGUSIBU (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang). Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 42 perempuan lansia yang berasal dari sekitar daerah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan tanya jawab. Evaluasi hasil kegiatan diukur dengan menggunakan hasil kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan (pre - test dan post - test). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 79,05 dan post-test sebesar 90,95. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan didapatkan nilai p 0,01 (<0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan masyarakat sebelum dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan sehingga dapat dikatakan penyuluhan ini efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat.

ABSTRACT
Cholesterol is the fat found in the bloodstream or body cells. Normal cholesterol levels are below the value of 200 mg/dl, if the levels exceed 240 mg/dl it can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. In this era, apart from using prescription drugs such as anti-cholesterol drugs, people could also take self-medication. Misuse of drugs and irrational therapy could happen if the patient is not equipped with adequate knowledge about treatment. The purpose of this outreach is to increase public knowledge about anti-cholesterol drugs and DAGUSIBU. This activity was attended by 42 elderly women from around the area. The method used is counseling, question and answer. Evaluation of activity results was measured using the results of questionnaires before and after counseling (pre-test and post-test). From the results of the analysis, the average value of the pre-test was 79.05 and the post-test was 90.95. The data were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and obtained p value of 0.01 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant difference between public knowledge before and after counseling is carried out. Therefore, it could be said that counseling is effective at increasing public knowledge.
PENYULUHAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) KEPADA SISWA SMA
Authors: Bestari Rochmadina Suci , Tristanti Imaz Zaniar , Dewi Shintia Pratama 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK
Pada masa Pandemi Covid-19, upaya pemberantasan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) tidak bisa dikesampingkan atau dilupakan. Pencegahan utama demam berdarah dengue terletak pada upaya menanggulangi vektor nyamuk demam berdarah yaitu Aedes aegypti. Caranya adalah dengan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN). Untuk terlaksananya program PSN di masyarakat, maka diperlukan sosialisasi secara terus menerus oleh pihak-pihak yang terkait seperti petugas kesehatan, baik di lingkungan masyarakat maupun di lingkungan sekolah. Oleh karena itu, kami mengadakan pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan tentang pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (PSN) kepada siswa-siswi SMA Muhammadiyah Program Khusus (PK) Surakarta. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa-siswi SMA Muhammadiyah PK Surakarta tentang pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (PSN) vektor demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan melalui zoom meeting. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Mei 2021, berupa pretes, penyuluhan, kemudian postes. Hasil kegiatan ini, rata-rata nilai pretes adalah 68 sedangkan rata-rata nilai postes adalah 84,5, terdapat peningkatan nilai sebesar 16,5. Simpulan kegiatan ini adalah .terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan siswa-siswi SMA Muhammadiyah PK Surakarta tentang PSN DBD.

ABSTRACT
During the Covid-19 Pandemic, efforts to eliminate Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) cannot be ruled out or forgotten. The main prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever lies in efforts to control dengue mosquito vector, Aedes aegypti, by Eradication of Mosquito Nests (PSN). For the implementation of the PSN program in the community, it is necessary to socialize continuously by relevant parties such as health workers, both in the community and in the school environment. Therefore, we held community service by providing education on mosquito nest eradication (PSN) to students of SMA Muhammadiyah Program Khusus (PK) Surakarta. The purpose of this community service was to increase the knowledge of SMA Muhammadiyah Program Khusus (PK) Surakarta students about eradicating mosquito nests (PSN) vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DBD). The method of this activity was education through zoom meeting. The activity was held in May 2021, consist of pretest, education, then postest. As a result of this activity, the average pretest value is 68 while the average posttest value is 84.5, there is an increase in value of 16.5. The conclusion of this activity is there was an increase in the knowledge of high school students of SMA Muhammadiyah PK Surakarta about PSN DBD.
The Effect of Diversification: By Number of Subsidiaries and Type of Relatedness on Financial Performance with Board of Directors as Moderating Variable
Authors: Hutagaol Marini Catrin , Dharmastuti Christiana Fara 
Published: April 2022

Diversification strategy is strategy in expanding market and products that are related or unrelated by increasing subsidiaries. This increasing is expected to increase financial performance with proper analysis. This study aims to examine the effect of diversification strategy analyzed by number of subsidiaries, type of relatedness (related-unrelated business) on financial performance and considering the moderating effect of board of directors. This research uses 197 data from 71 manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2016-2018. Results show that the number of subsidiaries has no effect on firm performance and the unrelated type outperform related type. This is also supported by a theory of portfolio diversification which can reduce risk. The board of directors as a moderator has no effect on the number of subsidiaries on financial performance. Meanwhile the board of directors has a positive effect on type of relatedness. This research concludes that the board of directors is able to direct what type of diversification will be taken.
Keywords: Diversification strategy, Subsidiaries, Type of Relatedness (related-unrelated business), Financial Performance (ROA)
Factors Influencing Behavior to Reducing Household Food Waste in Indonesia
Authors: Sia Niha Simon , Lopes Amaral Maria Augustin , Tisu Rosadalima 
Published: April 2022

The introduction of the determining factor is presumed to be powerful medium to promote a powerful intrusion into household waste management in Indonesia. This study expands the variables theory of planned behavior, the theory of interpersonal characteristics, and a complete model of environmental behavior by using intentions, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, habits, emotions. The sample in this study found 132 people, data processed using SEM Amos version 24. Statistical results and discussion showed that significant factors for behavior to reduce food waste were intentions, habits, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control. And that habits play an essential role in this research, so it is necessary to focus on the importance of the practice to get rid of addictions and be worth emphasizing
Keywords: food waste, theory planned behavior, habits
PERSONAL BRANDING, SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING, DAN WORD OF MOUTH DALAM MENINGKATKAN BUYING DECISION PADA KONSUMEN E-COMMERCE SHOPEE
Authors: Putra Bagus Nyoman Kusuma , Vipraprastha Tiksnayana 
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT In doing a good marketing effort to attract consumer purchasing decisions is to pay attention to personal branding, social media marketing and word of mouth. With the increasing number of purchasing decisions, especially those aimed at E-Commerce Shopee consumers, this study aims to find out the relationship between personal branding, social media marketing and word of mouth on purchasing decisions. This study involved 130 respondents. There are three hypotheses put forward for in-depth analysis. There are differences in previous studies, the results state that there is a relationship between personal branding, social media marketing and word of mouth on purchasing decisions. This research provides a number of implications, limitations and directions for further research. Keywords: personal branding; social media marketing; word of mouth; buying decision ABSTRAK Dalam melakukan usaha pemasaran yang baik untuk menarik buying decision konsumen adalah dengan cara memperhatikan personal branding, social media marketing dan word of mouth. Dengan semakin meningkatnya buying decision terutama yang ditujukan pada konsumen E-Commerce Shopee, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu hubungan personal branding, social media marketing dan word of mouth terhadap buying decision. Penelitian ini melibatkan 130 responden. Ada tiga hipotesis yang dikemukakan untuk dianalisis secara mendalam. Terdapat perbedaan pada studi sebelumnya, hasil menyatakan bahwa adanya hubungan antara personal branding, social media marketing dan word of mouth terhadap buying decision. Dalam penelitian ini memberikan sejumlah implikasi, batasan dan arahan untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Kata kunci: personal branding; social media marketing; word of mouth; buying decision
Financial Sector Supervision in Digital Age: Transformation in Progress
Authors: Monkiewicz Jan , Monkiewicz Marek 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
The paper aims at the identification and analysis of major issues facing financial sector supervision resulting from the digitalization of financial markets and the digitalization of supervisory architecture with the tool box applied. It is based on the desk research using foremostly industrial studies which provide necessary information on the current international accomplishments and plans. The paper indicates a growing application of new supervisory tool box and digital-based suptech instruments. It is reinforced by increased digitalization of supervisory analytics, application of big data, and artificial intelligence. Digitalization involves additionally changing relationships between supervisors and supervised entities. The findings of the paper allow for better understanding of the necessary adaptive actions to be taken by both supervisors and supervised entities. The issues raised by the paper are poorly documented by current research and may constitute a contribution to further research in the area.
The Use of Digital Communication Channels by Polish Consumers – Changes Caused by the Pandemic
Authors: Szwajca Danuta 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
In the new reality caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, consumers had to face many challenges, primarily the need to make purchases remotely. Consequently, consumers have been forced to use digital communication channels more often, and many have been forced to use these channels for the first time. The aim of the article is to answer the following question: How did the pandemic affect the preferences of Polish consumers with regard to the use of digital communication and service channels? The article also indicates the requirements and expectations of consumers with regard to digital service channels after the pandemic. The research methodology was based on a critical analysis of the literature, secondary data analysis, and deductive reasoning. The main conclusion from the conducted research is the statement that the pandemic did not significantly change the preferences of Polish consumers regarding the use of digital communication and service channels.
Wenn die Chemie nicht mehr stimmt. Gedanken eines Studenten
Authors: Jäckli Pekka 
Published: April 2022

Leicht verkaterte Stimmung an vielen chemischen Instituten der Schweizer Hochschulen, sinkende Studentenzahlen und keine Trendwende in Sicht. Die Lehre in der Chemie scheint substanziellen Veränderungen entgegen zu gehen, denn ohne Studenten keine Diplomanden, keine Doktoranden, keine Post-Docs, keine Habilitierenden, keine Privatdozenten, keine Professoren, keine Hochschulchemie, keine chemische Industrie, kein Geld. Ganz einfach. Ganz einfach?
TRADISI OGHEM DI SUMENEP (Studi Living Qur’an Penyelesaian Masalah Dengan Istikhara Mokka’ Oghem)
Authors: Sholeh Moh. Jufriyadi 
Published: April 2022

As the holy book for Moslems and also the big miracle (Mukjizat Kubro) for prophet Muhammad, al-Qur’an has been a part of life for Moslem society that has many functions and penetrate in any parts of their life. It’s not only as the source of the study of Islamic law, al-Qur’an has been also fulfilling the part of tradition, culture and religion routines through their cultures. Al-Qur’an has been also being the parts of Moslem’s social activity, not only for religious activity. Reciting al-Qur’an is not only as a dialy routine activity that they hope reward from God, but also as an activity that they hope can treat any diseases and solve any problems for personal life, family or relatives and also social society. Along the times flow and many problems of life, Moslem society always do some efforts to make al-Qur’an as a media to solve their problems of life that it may come from a massive group or community or personal, not only a guideline of law and worship. Among the efforts to make al-Qur’an as media of problem solving in Moslem life is Mokka’ Oghem by using Al-Anbiya’. Al-Anbiya’ is a book that consists of the stories of prophets and preceding Moslems that has been told in al-Qur’an and tafsir . The tradition of Mokka’ Oghem has been used by Moslem society of Sumenep as the way to make a decision or istikhara when they face any problems or difficult choises.Many people give positif respond to the result of istikhara oghem, it's known when they help each other when one of them have any problem so that they attend oghem. So, the tradition of oghem is still exis until now.