bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pharmaceutical Care Practices among Hospital Pharmacists in a State in Nigeria
Authors: Kingsley Chiedu Amibor , Christopher Akamaguna Ujomu , Evangeline Enaike 
Published: October 2022

Pharmaceutical care is a patient centered, outcome-oriented practice, requiring collaboration between the pharmacist, other care givers and the patient. In Nigeria, pharmacy practice is still majorly product based. Implementation of pharmaceutical care in hospitals in Nigeria since its introduction several years ago has remained erratic. This study evaluated practice of pharmaceutical care among hospital pharmacists in Delta State. This was a prospective study using a structured, pretested and self-administered questionnaire to 55 hospital and administrative pharmacists that gathered in Asaba in July 2018 for the quarterly meeting of their Association. The four-part Questionnaire evaluated demographics of respondents, pharmaceutical care practices carried out, reasons for not implementing pharmaceutical care and suggestions on how pharmaceutical care can be implemented in their various hospitals. Data obtained were analyzed using SPSS Version 22. Descriptive and chi square statistics were obtained. A P value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. 55 questionnaires were distributed, 50 were returned, giving a response rate of 90.9%. Majority (40.0%) were aged 20-29 years; there were more males (52.0%) than females. Majority (56.0%) were married, about one quarter (24.0%) were in practice for 1-5 years. More than half (58.0%) were sole holders of Bachelor of Pharmacy degree. Majority (66.0%) were practicing at the Federal Medical Centre, Asaba. Pharmaceutical care practices carried out included monitoring patient response to therapy (58.0%), identification of errors in patient prescriptions (88.0%), interventions to correct detected errors (86.0%), documentation of pharmaceutical care activities (72.0%), medication review with physicians (54.0%), participation in pharmacists ward rounds (16.0%). However, only 4.0% of respondents counselled patients during interventions to rectify drug therapy problems. Among factors responsible for non-implementation of pharmaceutical care were lack of collaboration (20.0%) lack of space (6.0%), non-acceptance by physicians and nurses and lack of personnel were 10.0% each. Association between location of practice and monitoring improvement in patient response was statistically significant (c2 =23.112, P = 0.003). Practice of pharmaceutical care among pharmacists that converged for the quarterly meeting was average. There is need for pharmacists to improve in the area of monitoring patient’s response to pharmacotherapy as well as sharpen their counselling skills so that they can render effective drug information services to patients and other healthcare providers.
EVALUATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL INNOVATION STATUS OF THE NURSES
Authors: AKGÜL GÜNDOĞDU Nurcan , GÜNDÜZ Emine Selda , DEMİR Canan , TURAN Ogün Onat 
Published: October 2022

Objective: Innovation is of great importance in improving the quality of care. Nurses must apply creative techniques and improve existing procedures to create greater care opportunities. Additionally, nurses that have unique ideas should be encouraged to pursue them, and those that are successful should be recognized and rewarded. Because revealing the innovative role of nurses in health care is of great importance in terms of improving both public health and professional knowledge. In line with these importance and suggestions, it was aimed to evaluate the individual innovativeness levels of nurses in this study.
Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted with 427 nurses working at the Health Practice and Research Center of a university, who continued to work between the application dates (April-May 2019) and agreed to participate in the research. Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2019-04/52), institutional permission and written and verbal consent from the nurses were obtained for the research. The data of the research were collected by using the "Personal Information Form" and the "Individual Innovation Scale". The data obtained from the study were evaluated by applying the relevant statistical tests in the SPSS 22.00 program.
Results: In this study, the mean score of the individual innovative scale was found to be 65.19 (8.16). When the individual innovative levels of nurses were evaluated according to this average, it was determined that 34.9% were skeptical, 34.4% questioning, 17.3% traditional, 12.2% pioneering and 1.2% innovative. It was determined that the nurses' being 41 and over, working in the profession for more than 21 years, being a member of a professional association and living in the city center affected their individual innovativeness scores statistically.
Conclusion: The results of the research revealed that being a high school and associate degree graduate, working as a clinical nurse and not needing to follow professional knowledge are risk factors for individual innovativeness. According to these results, it is seen that the innovativeness level of nurses is low. The results of the research revealed the need to increase the individual innovativeness level of nurses.
Tinjauan tematik terhadap skop kajian al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī
Authors: Rozani Muhammad Aizat Syimir , Abdullah Mohd Farid Ravi , Azizan Nurzatil Ismah , Hasan Yaakob 
Published: October 2022

Al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī is a topic of research within the field of Quranic exegesis. The researchers of Quranic exegesis are actively discussing this field of knowledge. It is considered a means of ensuring that Islamic scholars remain steadfast in their interpretation of the verses of the Quran based on Maqāṣid al-Shāriʿ (Purpose of order from Allah) rather than on their own lusts or desires. Despite the vibrancy of research on Al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī, the theory's construction requires ongoing research, and there is currently no thematic review of the scope of studies conducted on this subject. Therefore, the purpose of this thematic review is to synthesise the literature on the research scope of al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī using ATLAS.ti 8. This study employs two research methodologies: i) Quantitative methodology, which involves numerical data; and ii) Qualitative methodology, which relies on the thematic analysis related to the study’s scope, al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī. A keyword search followed by an inclusion criteria filter from Google Scholar, Research Gate, and Mendeley databases successfully identified 92 literary works. However, after the inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, only 68 papers were selected for review. The thematic review conducted in this study identified 86 initial codes characterising the research scope of al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī, which were then classified into 12 clusters. These clusters can be classified into two categories: concept clusters and application clusters. The study’s findings discovered that while the effort to construct the theory of al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī has long been undertaken, it has not been considered mature. In terms of application, the application of al-Tafsīr al-Maqāṣidī to contemporary issues is the most popular scope of the study. The findings of this study may benefit future research by addressing research gaps that have not been addressed in order to complete this branch of Quranic exegesis.
Does Environmental Performance In Green Accounting Affect Profitability?
Authors: Lutfillah Novrida Qudsi , Amadea Thea Samantha 
Published: October 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of implementing Green Accounting as measured by Environmental Performance and Environmental Disclosure on Profitability. The t test was used as the method of analysis. The research sample is additional companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The results showed that environmental performance had no effect on profitability, while environmental disclosure had an effect on the profitability of mining companies. The demands on environmental performance made by the company are more directed at companies with large sizes, not to companies with high profitability. Furthermore, environmental disclosure is a means to meet the expectations and needs of stakeholders who want to learn more about the company's environmental performance through annual reports. If the ROA value is not in prime condition, it will have an impact on the company's environmental disclosure.
Fostering Motivation in ESL Collaborative Online Writing Through Google Docs
Authors: Shahidan Sharifahtun Naim , Ali Zuraina , Tilwani Shouket Ahmad 
Published: October 2022

This paper presents the English as A Second Language (ESL) learners’ motivation for using Google Docs to write collaboratively. The study includes learners’ motivations for using Google Docs in writing regarding interaction with classmates and a lecturer. It employed a descriptive research design in collecting the data for the current study. Eighty (80) diploma students were included in the study to identify their experiences of using the platform in two critical variables – collaboration and motivation. Findings show that Google Docs is beneficial to creating a supportive and motivating learning environment for them, along with collaboration and interaction with their peers and the lecturer. This study has demonstrated that integrating Google Docs in writing can encourage learners’ motivation and, therefore, is significant to the social and psychological well-being to promote a practical approach to writing collaboratively among L2 learners. This is due to growing up in the digital age that requires learners to be prepared to use various digital tools, including Google Docs. Last but not least, the study suggests that different methodologies can be employed to investigate further learners’ motivation as they collaborate with their peers and teacher in writing using Google Docs.
EDUCAÇÃO MUSICAL NA FORMAÇÃO EM DANÇA: UM MAPEAMENTO NOS CURSOS SUPERIORES EM DANÇA DO RS
Authors: Castro Rafaela Caporale de , Bellini Magda Amabile Biazus Carpeggiani 
Published: October 2022

Nos ambientes artísticos da dança, percebe-se que a música poderia ser muito mais explorada se mais compreendida pelos dançarinos, a fim de ampliar as ferramentas criativas pedagógicas e coreográficas. Logo, localiza-se um espaço comum pouco explorado e que por consequência não consegue articular com propriedade. Apesar da existência de relevantes pesquisas entre corpo e música, na dança, não há métodos amplamente utilizados pertinentes ao uso de qualidades musicais de forma “traduzida” e específica para a dança. Assim, essa pesquisa teve como objetivo principal apontar a incidência da formação musical dentro da área da dança visando mapear tanto o conhecimento detido pela classe, quanto também a relevância sobre essa questão. Como metodologia foi aplicado um questionário fechado para um universo de 471 pessoas, através do google formulários. A partir disso foram gerados dados que embasaram a discussão sobre o panorama da musicalidade na formação dos Cursos Superiores de Dança do RS.
Grass Species as Living Mulches – Comparison of Weed Populations and Their Biodiversity in Apple Tree Rows and Tractor Alleys
Authors: Barbara Bałuszyńska Urszula , Rowińska Magdalena , Licznar-Małańczuk Maria 
Published: October 2022

The durability of four grass living mulches, population of annual and perennial weeds, and their biodiversity in tree rows and tractor alleys were evaluated in the first 4 years after cover crop sowing. The experiment was established in a young semi-dwarf apple orchard 1 year after the planting of the tree ‘Chopin’ cv. Soil coverage was satisfactory for the three cover crops: red fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, and perennial ryegrass. The sods of the grasses exhibited 100% soil surface cover in the tree rows and drive alleys, starting from 1 year after sowing to the end of the study period. Only the maintenance of the blue fescue resulted in low average soil development.

Annual and perennial weed populations were lower in the tree rows than in the drive alleys. It was determined meticulous and manual soil preparation prior to all grass sowing under tree crowns, followed by precise mowing of grasses and nitrogen fertilization in subsequent years. The highest soil surface cover by the total annual taxa was observed immediately after the emergence of the living mulch. Total perennial weed populations increased in the following vegetation seasons. <i>Trifolium repens</i> L. and <i>Taraxacum offcinale</i> (L.) Web. dominated all the grass living mulches evaluated. Only the red fescue sod effectively limited the infestation of perennial weed after 4 years of living mulch maintenance in the tree row. More than half of the annual and perennial weed taxa occurred sporadically in all living mulches. In both the tree rows and tractor alleys, the soil surface cover was not more than 1%, and these species contributed to the increase in orchard biodiversity.
An analysis of economic benefits from adoption of drought tolerant soybean (Glycine max) in Madhya Pradesh
Authors: J RAGHAVENDRA K , SURESH A 
Published: October 2022

The research conducted to estimate the potential economic benefit from adoption of drought tolerant soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) variety NRC-7 in Indore district of Madhya Pradesh, where majority of area is under rainfed system. In this study, the potential economic benefit in terms of economic surplus and risk reduction was estimated for NRC-7 and alternative varieties, JS-93-05 and JS 95-60. NRC-7 requires less cost of cultivation compared to other two varieties, and withstands stress condition. In normal condition, the economic surplus for NRC-7 was ₹ 686 million per year, and that of, JS-93-05 and JS 95-60 is about ₹ 3161 million, ₹ 6291 million, respectively. For NRC-7, the risk reduction benefit was to the level of ₹ 547 million, which accounted for about 83.8% of total benefits for that variety. On per ha basis, NRC 7 performs well over the other two varieties in reducing the fluctuation in income of farmers. So there is a need to develop and increase the awareness of abiotic stress tolerant varieties to cope up with the income fluctuation due to weather risks.
Performance of the Extra Long Staple Upland, Long Staple Upland, and Extra Strength Upland Fiber Traits in South Texas
Authors: Bhangu Drutdaman , Smith C. Wayne , Hague Steve 
Published: October 2022

Enhanced phenotypic traits in crop plants must be evaluated to determine their expression or performance across environments. Texas A&M AgriLife Research has developed extra-long staple upland (ELSU) phenotypes, long staple upland (LSU) phenotypes, and extra strength upland phenotypes (ESU) of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Three of these improved strains, TAM 11K-13 ELSU, TAM 11T-08 ELSU/ESU, and TAM 11L-24 LSU, plus three additional experimental strains and ten commercial cultivars, were grown with irrigation at Weslaco, TX and with no irrigation at Corpus Christi, TX. These sites are 250 km apart but share similar temperature and rainfall patterns. The objective of this research was to evaluate and compare the performance of three advanced strains possessing elite fiber length and strength, and secondarily for yield and lint percent, in these two south Texas environments. These entries were grown in a randomized complete block design with four replications at Corpus Christi (non-irrigated) and Weslaco (irrigated) in 2013 and 2014. All genotypes evaluated produced lower upper half mean length (UHML) under drought conditions at Corpus. However, reduction in UHML of the ELSU, LSU, and ESU phenotypes were not different than most of the commercial cultivars and remained significantly longer than the medium staple upland cultivars. TAM 11T-08 ELSU/ESU was numerically stronger when grown under dryland culture and exhibited significantly less reduction in strength when grown without irrigation at Corpus Christi as when grown at Weslaco under irrigation. The enhanced fiber quality traits responded similarly to these environments as standard genotypes.
Evaluation of Wheat Stubble Management and Seeding Rates for Cotton Grown Following Wheat Production
Authors: Dodds Darrin M. , Dixon Tyler H. , Catchot Jr. Angus L. , Golden Bobby R. , Larson Erick , Varco Jac J. , Samples Chase A. 
Published: October 2022

Growers desiring to maximize productivity of farm land have driven interest in double-cropping cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) following wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. However, the optimum approach for wheat stubble management and cotton seeding rates to achieve optimum cotton yield following wheat production yields is not completely defined. The objective of this study was to evaluate wheat stubble management practices and cotton seeding rates following wheat production. Field research was conducted in 2012 and 2013 at the R.R. Foil Plant Science Research Center in Starkville, MS and at the Black Belt Branch Experiment Station near Brooksville, MS. Wheat stubble management techniques included: no-till planting of cotton seed into undisturbed wheat stubble (None); double-disking wheat stubble followed by re-forming beds with a one-pass bedding implement (Re-bed); and burning wheat stubble and planting cotton seed without additional tillage (Burn). Delta and Pineland 0912 B2RF cotton seed was seeded at the following rates (planted seeds ha-1): 49,000; 86,500; 123,500; and 160,500. Generally, as cotton seeding rates increased, percent cotton emergence decreased. Burning wheat stubble prior to planting cotton seed resulted in greater cotton emergence when compared to other wheat stubble management techniques. Cotton height at the end of the season was unaffected by wheat stubble management technique or cotton seeding rate. Cotton yields were highest when wheat stubble was burned and cotton was seeded at 160,500 seeds ha-1. These data suggest that increasing cotton seeding rate and planting cotton seed into burned wheat stubble could increase the success rate of double cropping cotton following wheat.
ALDEIA KOIUPANKA - O “NOVO” E O “TRADICIONAL” COMO FORMA DE HABITAR
Authors: Lins Marcos Rodrigues , Lima Tiago Vieira , Lima Moabe Soares , Barros Mateus Lima , Araújo Roni Da Silva , Da Silva Wellington Amancio 
Published: October 2022

<p align="right"> </p><p>Este artigo apresenta um breve estudo em que objetiva-se identificar pontos cruciais para compreender os contrastes gerados pela adoção arquitetônica e estrutural moderna. Portanto, buscamos identificar sua evolução, razões e justificativas para a mudança e compreender os impactos causados pela adoção do “novo” em detrimento do assim denominado “tradicional”. O estudo ocorreu no <em>lócus</em> da aldeia denominada Koiupanka (Inhapi-AL). Consideramos ainda as redefinições de <em>habitar</em>, segundo a noção dos seus habitantes, para entender o propósito da mudança dentro desse microcosmo.</p><p> </p><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div>
A BANALIZAÇÃO DA VIOLÊNCIA NO ESTADO DE ALAGOAS
Authors: Braga Júnior José Enes Alves , Da Silva Wellington Amancio 
Published: October 2022

<h2>Neste artigo é discutida a violência a partir de dois filósofos alemães Theodor W. Adorno e Hannah Arendt, aquele define a violência como um meio de manifestar à desumanidade e criar uma resistência ao outro; esta, que destruirá a sociedade, e se for “legalizada” pelo Estado se tornara comum; as ideias de esclarecimento, moral, política e “paz eterna” do filósofo prussiano Immanuel Kant refletem a respeito da submissão ou libertação das pessoas. As análises das violências são focadas nos contextos nacional e alagoano durante o período de 2005-2015, o embasamento é a partir dos dados do Mapa da Violência de 2017 e da Secretária de Estado da Segurança Pública de Alagoas. As estatísticas apresentadas demonstram o quanto a desumanização banalizou-se no estado nordestino, essa cresceu e não cessou entre 2005 e 2015, os métodos empregados são as análises conceitual e historiográfica ao mesmo tempo em que refletimos sobre dados estatísticos. Conclui-se que o investimento no social pode servir de antídoto à crueldade crescente em Alagoas, entretanto, o descaso faz com que esse sirva de exemplo de como banalizá-la. </h2>
Mulheres do Rio – a relação das pescadoras com o “Velho Chico” em Pirapora – MG
Authors: Bertholi Anderson Willians , Paim Ivani 
Published: October 2022

<p>O recorte espacial da pesquisa contemplou o trecho da margem direita do "Velho Chico", em Pirapora/MG, desde a Ponte Marechal Hermes até a área do antigo confinamento da Fazenda da Prata, onde se localiza a Z-01, colonia de pesca criada por um grupo de mulheres ribeirinhas.As margens do São Francisco em Pirapora carregam em sua história a luta das mulheres ribeirinhas, em sua grande parte atuando concomitantemente na atividade pesqueira e na lavra da terra. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do seguido texto foi desvelar o protagonismo destas mulheres no processo produtivo local e no autossustento familiar, entendido aqui como um movimento de resistência e empoderamento atrelado à geografia do rio. A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica-documental e da coleta de dados primários foi possivel reconhecer a íntima relação e dependência desse grupo social relevante com o São Francisco. Cabe destacar a capacidade de organização dessas atoras, bem como os saberes e fazeres tradicionais que elas sustentam como base da coletividade no território da Z-01, configuração essa que traduz a relação estreita entre a história e a geografia de um lugar peculiar às margens do “velho rio”.</p>
DIMENSÕES GEOGRÁFICAS DA NECROPOLÍTICA DO VÍRUS
Authors: Couto Aiala Colares 
Published: October 2022

<p>A crise global de saúde pública que o “novo” Coronavírus provocou na estrutura das políticas neoliberais dos Estados nacionais não confirma o fim do capitalismo ou o esgotamento de um sistema econômico. O objetivo deste ensaio é apresentar uma reflexão analítica acerca das dimensões geográficas que a necropolítica produziu a partir do projeto de modernidade e que estão sendo reforçadas com a pandemia. A metodologia utilizada para a produção desse texto se fundamentou na pesquisa bibliográfica e revisão da literatura, portanto, destacamos que os efeitos mortíferos do SARS-II, complementam as ações genocidas do necrocapitalismo de Estado, pois elas atingem principalmente aos grupos mais vulneráveis da periferia do mundo globalizado. Por fim, a crise de surto pandêmico desta segunda década do século XXI em meio a um contexto de incerteza nos dá a certeza da urgência em construirmos um projeto de humanidades melhor do que este que se fundamenta em uma sociedade do consumo. </p><div id="highlightedSearchBoxOuter" style="display: block;"><div id="highlightedSelectedText" style="padding: 10px 12px 10px 10px; margin: auto; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap; max-width: 258px;"> </div><div id="highlightedSearchIconOuter" style="margin: auto;"><img id="highlightedSearchIconInner" style="width: 100%; height: 100%;" src="chrome-extension://ddhngejbbagpffoinlclkbimfmfacdij/icons/highlightToSearch.png" alt="" /></div></div>