bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS STRATEGI MEMPERTAHANKAN DAN MENGEMBANGKAN BISNIS DITENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA UMKM KIFA BAKERY
Authors: Arif Haris 
Published: June 2022

Objektif. UMKM Kifa Bakery merupakan industry rumahan yang bergerak dibidan pengolahan pangan. Salah satu produk yang dipasarkan adalah aneka jenis roti. Target pemasaran UMKM Kifa Bakery yang berfokus pada roti ekonomis pada acara hajatan yang dijalankan dengan sistem pre order, namun dengan adanya peraturan pemerintah dengan adanya pandemi Covid-19 yang membuat omset penjualan mengalami penurunan. Untuk mengetahui model bisnis UMKM Kifa Bakery menggunakan Business Model Canvas (BMC) melalui pengujian SWOT dan untuk mendapatkan strategi yang sesuai.
Material and Metode. Secara umum Business Model Canvas dikembangkan dngan mempertimbangkan 9 blok utama (costumer segment, value propostion, channel, costomer relationship, revenue stream, key resourcess, key activiies, key patnership, dan cost strukture) yang terangkum dalam 1 lembar kanvas, untuk kemudian dilakukan analisis SWOT dalam rangka menyusun factor-faktor strategis UMKM Kifa Bakery.
Hasil. Hasil penelitian Business Model Canvas ini menunjukan penerapan strategi baru pada elemen costomer relationship ditambahkan diskon 5% untuk cake hidangan yang berlaku saat weakend sebagai dasar melakukan analisis kualitatif yang menghasilkan strategi agresif yang harus dikembangkan.

Kesimpulan. UMKM Kifa Bakery harus memformulakasikan kembali secara lebih fokus terhadap costomer segment yang didukung dengan penciptaan value propostion, diperkuat costomer relationship dan channel. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT UMKM Kifa Bakery disarankan untuk melakukan strategi progresif dengan menmanfaatkan kekuatan internal UMKM untuk mendapatkan keuntungan dari peluang eksternal. Artinya dalam situasi covid-19 saat ini UMKM harus terus berjalan atau tidak berhenti. Temuan ini adalah BMC dapat digunakan untuk mendiskripsikan strategi hasil analisis SWOT.
Following the traditions of the Russian school of icon painting as a phenomenon of the revival of icon painting in the Luhansk region
Authors: Прокопец С.Е. 
Published: June 2022

Статья посвящена возрождению русской школы иконописи на Луганщине. В частности, показаны процессы воспроизведения русских иконописных канонов в контексте профессионального обучения иконописцев в Луганской государственной академии культуры и искусств имени М.Л. Матусовского. За шесть лет существования иконописного отделения в академии были изучены различные иконописные школы, и именно каноны и разнообразные стилистические особенности русской школы иконописи легли в основу профессионального обучения в академии. Исследование показало, что иконы, выполненные в традиционном русском иконописном стиле, востребованы в храмах Луганщины.
The article is devoted to the revival of the Russian school of icon painting in the Luhansk region. In particular, the processes of reproduction of Russian icon-painting canons are shown in the context of professional training of icon painters at the Lugansk state academy of culture and arts named after M. Matusovskiy. The icon-painting department at the Academy has existed for six years. It was the canons and various stylistic features of the Russian schools of icon painting that formed the basis of professional training at the Academy. The study showed that icons made in the traditional Russian icon-painting style are in demand in the churches of the Luhansk region.
Icon “Archistratege Michael the Voyevoda” from the collection of the Krasnoyarsk Art Museum named after V.I. Surikov: philosophical and artistic analysis
Authors: Шаклеина Е.И. 
Published: June 2022

В статье представлен анализ иконографии образа «Грозный воевода Небесных Сил Архистратиг Михаил», написанного приенисейским мастером в XVIII веке. Выявлены различия в изображении с традиционным изводом, обозначена символика цвета, особенности композиции. Раскрыто значение атрибутов, сопровождающих изображение Архистратига Михаила. Отмечены черты, присущие иконописи Приенисейской Сибири, в которой в целом свойственны определенные вольности в иконографии и стиле, что можно объяснить удаленностью местных иконописцев от строгой столичной цензуры и отсутствием у них профессионального образования. Также рассмотрена актуальность образа для времени его написания. Обращение к образу Архангела Михаила объясняется широким его почитанием в Сибири как покровителя русского воинства и казачества.
This article deals with the analysis of the iconography of the image of the Archistratege Michael the Voyevoda (Commander of the Heavenly Host), painted by a Yenisei master in the 18th century. Differences in the image with the traditional rendition are revealed, the symbolism of color, composition features are indicated. The meaning of the attributes accompanying the image of the Archangel Michael is revealed. The features inherent in the icon painting of the Yenisei Siberia are noted, in which, in general, certain liberties in iconography and style are characteristic, which can be explained by the remoteness of local icon painters from strict metropolitan censorship, and their lack of professional education. The relevance of the image for the time of its writing is also considered: the appeal to the image of the Archangel Michael is explained by his wide veneration in Siberia, as the patron of the Russian army and the Cossacks.
envelhecimento em perspectiva sapiencial:
Authors: Da Cruz Leandro Carlos Andre 
Published: June 2022

A velhice, enquanto derradeiro estágio da vida, carrega consigo as consequências do desgaste físico natural e as reflexões derivadas da experiência acumulada ao longo dos anos. Em consequência, o envelhecimento, caracterizado pela decadência da força e da beleza atribuídas aos anos da juventude, poderia suscitar no velho o estigma de uma existência descartável, particularmente aguçado num mundo regido pelo utilitarismo. Contudo, apesar das melhores condições de vida proporcionadas pelas sociedades atuais, um certo realismo preconizaria não romantizar os sofrimentos e limitações próprias do envelhecimento. Assim, numa perspectiva prática e existencial, a sabedoria do antigo oriente, assim como a sabedoria bíblica, traduz, poeticamente, as mudanças provocadas pela velhice, sugerindo lições de vida aos mais jovens. Um bom exemplo disto é o diálogo geracional encontrado no poema de Ecle 11,7–12-8, onde o velho sábio convida o jovem a aprender a saborear e aproveitar as ocasiões para desfrutar as alegrias da vida, antes que a velhice lhe diminua as forças e a morte lhe rompa o fio da existência.
CARBOJA, I. Hebraica veritas versus Septuaginta auctoritatem. ¿Existe un texto canónico del Antiguo Testamento? Navarra (Espanha): Verbo Divino, 2021.
Authors: Gonzaga Waldecir 
Published: June 2022

Resenha do livro "CARBOJA, Ignacio. Hebraica veritas versus Septuaginta auctoritatem. ¿Existe un texto canónico del Antiguo Testamento? Navarra (Espanha): Verbo Divino, 2021".
Essential oil loaded electrospun membrane - A potential sprout supressant
Authors: Sowndarya Ramachandran  , Sheeja Rajiv  
Published: June 2022

Quality of the potato tubers during storage could be retained by efficient sprout controlling. Recently it has become important to use natural anti-sprouting agents such as essential oils (EO) as well as pure compounds derived from essential oils. Therefore, in the present work we have attempted to explore the anti-sprouting efficiency of peppermint essential oil (Peppermint EO) loaded Polyurethane (PU)/ Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) ultra-thin fibrous mats during the post harvest storage of potato tubers. PU/PMMA blend fibers were produced by electrospinning technique. The electrospun fiber mats were loaded with 2 wt% peppermint essential oil. Essential oil loaded and unloaded fibers were characterised for its chemical composition, surface morphology and controlled release of Peppermint EO using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The SEM results revealed the change in fiber diameter before and after loading. In-vitro release of Peppermint EO in ethanol was approximately found to be 84.8%. Storage life of potato tubers in the presence of peppermint oil was assessed. Storage life study concluded that tubers stored with peppermint EO loaded fibers showed no sprout development for 30 days due to controlled release of EO whereas the tubers with unloaded mats sprouted in 10 days. Thus, the fabricated peppermint EO loaded PU/PMMA fibrous membrane having an excellent anti-sprouting property would be a potential candidate for the post harvest storage of potatoes.
PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DENGAN GALLERY WALK DALAM PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA
Authors: Aji Prihatin Wiwiet 
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis melalui model Problem Based Learning berbantuan Gallery walk pada materi pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi pada siswa kelas XII IPS-1 SMA Negeri 1 Rawalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus dengan desain penelitian mengacu pada model Kemmis-Mc.Taggart. Pelaksanaan setiap siklus melalui tahap perencanaan, tindakan/observasi, dan refleksi. Data diambil dengan intrumen tes dan non-tes yang dianalisis dengan deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II pada aspek memberikan penjelasan sederhana 22,58%, membangun keterampilan dasar 38,71%, mengatur strategi dan taktik 25,81%, memberikan penjelasan lanjut 38,71%, dan keterampilan menyimpulkan 22,58%. Perilaku siswa juga mengalami perubahan positif pada aspek aktif 16,13%; percaya diri 25,81%; kerjasama 9,68% dan mandiri 9,68%, hal ini berdampak pada peningkatan pengetahuan siswa sebesar 8,87%. Penggunaan media Gallery walk membutuhkan kemampuan menganalisis dan keaktifan siswa sehingga meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Penerapan Problem Based Learning berbantuan Gallery walk dapat meningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa.
PENGEMBANGAN “VE-BOARD”: MEDIA SEDERHANA UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA KELAS X SMA
Authors: Harjono Harjono 
Published: June 2022

Salah satu upaya mempermudah proses pembelajaran adalah dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk: 1). Mengembangkan media pembelajaran fisika berupa papan vektor untuk penjumlahan dan penguraian vektor, 2). Mengetahui kelayakan media yang dihasilkan, dan 3). Mengetahui keefektifan media yang dihasilkan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Evaluation), dilakukan di SMAN Cahaya Madani Banten Boarding School, Pandeglang, Banten. Indikator keberhasilan dalam pengembangan media ini dilihat dari hasil validasi ahli, hasil respon siswa pengguna uji coba, dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen angket validasi, angket respon siswa, dan hasil post test. Hasil validasi oleh validator diperoleh angka atau skor untuk media papan fisika vektor sebesar 92,19 masuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Hasil validasi untuk lembar kerja siswa diperoleh hasil 92,86 masuk kategori sangat layak. Hasil penggunaan produk diperoleh skor hasil validasi dari pengguna produk ini adalah 75,75 % masuk dalam kategori layak. Hasil implementasi di kelas diperoleh hasil nilai kognitif rata-rata 79 dari batas kriteria ketuntasan minimal (KKM) sebesar 75, dengan perolehan nilai tertinggi 100 dan terendah 54. Selain hasil belajar siswa pada bidang kognitif diperoleh juga hasil respon siswa dalam menggunakan media ve-board yaitu sebesar 80,4 % dalam kategori sangat baik. Artinya siswa merespon secara positif kegiatan belajar menggunakan ve-board. Selain itu siswa sebanyak 80% menyatakan bahwa pembuatan media ve-board ini mudah dibuat oleh siswa. Dari penelitian ini maka dapat diperoleh bahwa dengan ve-board ini maka pembelajaran vektor menjadi lebih riil tidak sekedar hanya berupa gambar.
ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINATION OF GROUNDWATER IN PARTS OF BIR NASSER AND BIR AHMED WATER FIELDS IN TUBAN DELTA IN ADEN AND LAHEJ GOVERNORATES - YEMEN
Authors: Saleh Shaif Mohamed Kasem , Al-Sallami Abdulhq Mohamed Ahmed 
Published: June 2022

The objective of this study is to assessed the of groundwater pollution, in some of Bir Nasser and Bir Ahmed waters fields, in Tuban delta, which are considered as the main sources of drinking water and household purposes for consumers in Aden Governorate. In this study, 20 groundwater samples have been collected from the fields of Bir Nasser and Bir Ahmed, in the period from February until July 2021. The evaluation of groundwater quality in the study area was based on 19 parameters such as: Temperature (T), Turbidity, Hydrogen Ion Concentration (pH), Electrical Conductivity (EC), Total Dissolved Solid(TDS), Total hardness(TH), Total Alkalinity (TA), Calcium(Ca2+), Magnesium (Mg2+), Sodium (Na+1), Potassium (K+1), Iron (II) (Fe2+), Sulfates (SO42-), Chloride (Cl-), Fluoride (F-), Nitrate (NO3-), Nitrite (NO2-), Total Coliform (TC) and Fecal Coliform (FC). Groundwater suitability for a drink and domestic purposes was compared with the World Health Organization specifications (WHO 2004) and the Yemen's ministry of water and environment standards (YMWE,1999). The results showed that most of the physical, chemical and biological parameters are higher than the permissible limit by (WHO 2004), with the exception of pH and nitrite, which were found below the standard limit. Reasons for the high parameters values of some study areas were the presence of the investigated wells near the population centers that use cesspits to dispose of waste water, as well as the closeness of the wells to the agricultural lands that use chemical and animal fertilizers, in addition to random drilling of wells, and excessive pumping for groundwater. Therefore, there is a need for appropriate treatment measures before the consumption of these waters by the populace to avoid long term accumulated health problems of these pollutants.
THE TOTAL COLIFORM DENSITY IN TREATED LIQUID WASTE AT UTD PMI NGANJUK REGENCY
Authors: Mu’arofah Binti , Jumrotul Hasanah Aulia 
Published: June 2022

Residual wastewater originating from health care facilities such as hospitals, private laboratories, and PMI is one of the factors that can cause water pollution because the waste contains high levels of organic compounds, including chemicals and pathogenic, one of which is Coliform bacteria. Hazardous to health and is often found in water. The Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) can determine the biological characteristics of the waste, with many 105 -108 organisms/ml. The number of bacteria present in the waste can be determined in several ways, one of which is the examination of the density of the number of Coliform bacteria. This examination aims to determine the density of the number of Coliform bacteria. This research uses the purposive sampling technique. Inspection is carried out on two tanks. Each tank is taken 3 points, namely the top, middle, and bottom points, and is repeated four times. The study's results on the density of the number of Coliform bacteria in wastewater after processing at UTD PMI Nganjuk Regency, the density of the number of Coliform bacteria was 1,871.5 in 100/ml sample. Three species of bacteria were found in the wastewater after treatment, including Escherichia coli 3 samples (12.5%), Klebsiella spp. Nineteen samples (79.2%), and Salmonella spp. Two samples (8.3%). The conclusion is based on the research results on 24 samples of liquid waste, which obtained an average value of 1,871.5, which is by the quality standard of liquid waste, which is 10,000. Three species of bacteria were found, namely Escherichia coli three samples (12.5%), Klebsiella spp. nineteen samples (79.2%), and Salmonella spp. two samples (8.3%).
Keywords: Bacterial density, Coliform bacteria, PMI waste
The Efficacy and Adverse Effects of Combining Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir in Viral Hepatitis C Hemodialysis in Pakistani Population.
Authors: Muhammad Shad , Ikram Muhammad , Khan Ahmad Zeb , Ahmed Ibrar , Rehman Zia Ur , Ghulam Salma 
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The study objectives were to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SOF and VLP combination in HCV-infected patients on Hemodialysis (HD) in the local community as usual Pakistani practice.
Methodology: In this study, 252 patients were given treatment who participated. Patients who maintain their hemodialysis are often given a combination of SOF and VLP. Before beginning the drug, the patient had testing that included an upper GI endoscopy, genotyping, measurement of the viral load, and a liver brow scan. Patients were administered SOF and VLP at dosages of 400 mg/day and 100 mg/day, respectively, for the duration of the study. Between March 2019 and March 2021, this study was conducted at the Department of Kidney Diseases at LRH Hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan, which was an observational, prospective, single-center study. 27 HCV-HD patients were on a SOF/VLP regimen during the experiment. The ICH-GCP criteria were surveyed in an intended manner. During the data analysis, a p-value of 0.05 or below was considered statistically significant.
Results: Forty percent ofthe patients were male, and sixtypercent were female between the ages of 27 and ninety. According to the findings of 252 participants (n = female 14, 43.5 percent and n = male 18, 45.5 percent), 21 subjects were naïve, and six issues were in the treatment-experienced group (with SOF/RBV), with a mean age of 35.5 years and a standard deviation of 9.6 years. At the post-treatment follow-up visit after 12 weeks of therapy with SOF/VLP, the sustained virological response (SVR) rate was 100 percent (252 of 252), indicating that all of the patients had successfully recovered from their infection. During the study, not a single patient had a virological setback or was lost to follow-up. The most common adverse effects (AEs) recorded were nausea, headache, and tiredness; however, there were no reports of significant AEs. In addition, there were no cases of therapy being stopped prematurely owing to adverse effects.
Conclusion: Patients in regular care in Pakistan who have HCV and are receiving HD are offered an extraordinarily efficient, risk-free, and well-tolerated treatment consisting of the total dosage of SOF-VLP given for 12 weeks.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Cacalincingan (Oxalis barrelieri L.) sebagai Bahan Dasar Hand Sanitizer Tanpa Alkohol
Authors: Pazra Debby Fadhilah Pazra , Ikhwan Multida  , Mutia Sari  , Siti Nurlita  
Published: June 2022

Hand sanitizer komersial mengandung alkohol 60-70% lebih tinggi dibandingkan bir, anggur atau liquor lain serta mengandung zat triclosan. Zat triclosan dapat menyebabkan bakteri beradaptasi dengan sifat antimikroba. Penggunaan alkohol pada hand sanitizer terlalu sering dapat menyebabkan iritasi pada tangan, selain itu memiliki potensi tertelan secara tidak sengaja oleh manusia. Cacalincingan (Oxalis barrelieri L.) memiliki kandungan senyawa antibakteri yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar hand sanitizer tanpa alkohol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah tanaman cacalincingan (Oxalis barrelieri L.) dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar hand sanitizer tanpa alkohol. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses pengambilan ekstrak tanaman cacalincingan dengan menggunakan pelarut ethanol. Hasil ekstrasi akan diencerkan dengan larutan aquades menjadi 6 konsentrasi yang berbeda yaitu 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% dan 30%. Kemudian dilakukan pengujian terhadap daya hambat bakteri menggunakan isolat lapangan yang ada pada tangan dengan metode difusi sumuran. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dengan uji taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa campuran ekstrak cacalincingan 25% yang ditambahkan minyak essensial jeruk memiliki hasil terbaik daripada ekstrak cacalincingan murni dengan hasil uji hambatan sebesar 16,55 mm dan masuk dalam kategori kuat. Hal ini menunjukkan tanaman cacalincingan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar hand sanitizer tanpa alkohol.
INFLUÊNCIA DA APLICAÇÃO DE UM SOFTWARE EDUCATIVO NA EFICIÊNCIA E EFICÁCIA DA APRENDIZAGEM DA LÍNGUA INGLESA DE ALUNOS DOS CURSOS TÉCNICOS DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DO PIAUÍ - IFPI
Authors: Nunes de Sousa Demerval , Alves Rosilda Maria 
Published: June 2022

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar o grau de influência da aplicação de um software educativo na eficiência e eficácia da aprendizagem da língua inglesa de alunos dos Cursos Técnicos Concomitante e/ou Subsequente no Campus Teresina Central do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Piauí (IFPI), envolvendo os cursos de Eletrotécnica e Refrigeração/HVAC - Climatização. O estudo aborda a concepção de inclusão digital utilizando um software educativo que facilite o ensino aprendizagem no contexto do ensino de inglês. Sendo um estudo experimental, a base do estudo é a abordagem quantitativa. A metodologia é do tipo descritiva, a abordagem quantitativa, o enfoque é experimental porque tem o propósito de manipular ou controlar variáveis. Foi realizada uma produção, que foi testada e analisada no processo ensino-aprendizagem. A população é de 40 alunos. Na análise estatística de dados, os testes usuais são: 1) Teste t para grupos independentes; teste X2 com dois grupos independentes e teste U de Mann-Whitney. A utilização do site English Software, que foi criado objetivando melhorar o ensino-aprendizagem, impulsionou o aprendizado da Língua Inglesa (LI) e, ao mesmo tempo, favoreceu mais motivação e interatividade entre os alunos e os conhecimentos aprendidos, dando assim êxito aos objetivos propostos dentro do contexto alvo e a confirmação da hipótese alternativa.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES: CONCEITOS HISTÓRICOS E INVESTIGATIVOS NO ÂMBITO BRASILEIRO CONFORME AS NORMAS DA BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR PARA O ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Milanez Suzigan Adriana , Alves Guimarães Ueudison 
Published: June 2022

No presente trabalho elenca-se: analisar a formação do professor do ensino fundamental; Relações interpessoais: professores e alunos; avaliar a formação do professor do ensino fundamental; estabelecer e criar condições e espaços para se fazer um bom trabalho; estabelecer a relação entre teoria e prática do professor. Em uma escola na qual a constituição do ensino fundamental seja aplicada de forma democrática e reflexiva, a qual esse é o principal objetivo a ser atingido. Sendo assim, a importância da reflexão sobre o desenvolvimento proporcionado pelo professor, identifica o modo que o próprio aluno se torne agente do processo de aprendizagem, pensamento crítico de transformação, modificando e decidindo junto com o grupo escolar o melhor ambiente de se estudar. Para tal, foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas de cunho qualitativo e caráter descritivo. Concluiu-se a importância de ter um supervisor escolar atuando como mediador dos afetos que ocorrem no interior da escola, de modo a garantir que o processo educativo brasileiro formal aconteça com qualidade.