bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SURVEI PRASARANA DAN SARANA BOLA VOLI KOTA MALANG DALAM RANGKA PERSIAPAN PORPROV JATIM VII
Authors: Pradana Mochamad Ilham Erdik , Yunus Mahmud , Abdullah Ahmad 
Published: July 2022

Dalam dunia olahraga, pembinaan merupakan faktor terpenting dikarenakan perkembangan suatu dunia olahraga tersebut tergantung dari pembinaan olahraga itu sendiri, salah satunya cabang olahraga bola voli. Pada Cabang olahraga Bola Voli Kota Malang sejak PORPROV Jatim I-VI belum pernah berprestasi. untuk mengetahui kesesuaian prasarana dan sarana cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang dalam persiapan porprov VII Jatim 2021 dengan standar nasional dan untuk mengetahui kecukupan jumlah prasarana dan sarana cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang. Rancangan penelitian, menggunakan metode survei dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan form pengukuran dan pengamatan. Teknik Analisis data menggunakan Editing. Klasifikasi yaitu penggolongan data. Analisis data. Objek penelitian yang diambil adalah prasarana yaitu dan sarana di cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang. Hasil penelitian di tempat latihan cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang di Gor Ken Arok adalah Prasarana yaitu gedung,lapangan dan sarana yaitu bola voli, tiang net, net di lihat dari pengukuran dan kecukupan jumlah sudah baik dan memenuhi standar nasional akan tetapi keberadaan rod antena cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang masih belum ada. Keadaan prasarana yaitu gedung dan lapangan cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang sudah baik dan memenuhi standar nasional. Jumlah sarana yaitu bola voli, net, tiang net cabang olahraga bola voli Kota Malang cukup untuk digunakan pelatihan.
Features of the Composition of Cytokines of Various Biological Effects in Patients with Uveal Melanoma: Analysis of Blood Serum. Part 2
Authors: Neroev V. V. , Saakyan S. V. , Katargina L. A. , Balatskaya N. V. , Kulikova I. G. , Myakoshina E. B. 
Published: July 2022

Purpose. Conduct extended analysis of cytokine status and its role in inflammatory processes in uveal melanoma based on multiplex analysis of blood serum.Patients and methods. Immunological studies of blood serum and lacrimal fluid were performed in 80 patients with uveal melanoma and 38 healthy donors (control group). The average age of the surveyed was 53.7 ± 12.2 years. Group 1 included 32 patients with small-sized choroidal melanoma (T1NoMo), group 2 consisted of 26 patients with medium-sized tumors (T2NoMo), group 3 — 22 patients with large tumor size (T3NoMo). Cytokine content was determined in blood serum by the method of multiplex analysis on the xMAP platform in the Luminex xPONENT 3.1 program using 47 plex kits (ProcartaPlex, eBioscience, Austria).Results. In blood serum — increase of pro-inflammatory (LIF, RANTES, IP-10), anti-inflammatory (TGF-1β), proliferative (IL-15), pro-tumor (EGF), angiogenic (PIGF-1 and SDF-1α) cytokines compared with control group, p < 0.05.Conclusion. In response to the manifestation and growth of uveal melanoma, many chemoattractant mediators of proinflammatory, angiogenic, proliferative action are produced that promote metastasis. The study of cytokines at the systemic level in serum leads to a deeper understanding of the pathophysiology of carcinogenesis and to facilitate the development of targeted therapies for inhibiting tumor growth.
Condiciones laborales y riesgos para la salud en recolectores de basura
Authors: López Valdepeña Monica Yvette , Valle Barbosa Maria Ana , Fausto Guerra Josefina 
Published: July 2022

Introducción: La recolección de residuos sólidos está entre las ocupaciones más peligrosas a nivel mundial. Esto implica depositar la basura al camión recolector y la exposición a riesgos para la salud, como enfermedades derivadas por contacto constante con la basura, con vectores que transmiten enfermedades y accidentes laborales o por automotores. El propósito del presente trabajo fue realizar una revisión temática de los principales problemas y riesgos para la salud en recolectores de basura.
Métodos: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica en las bases en datos de Web of Science, PubMed, SCOPUS, JSTOR, Science Direct, EBSCO y Google Académico, tomándose la información en el periodo del 01 de enero del 2013 al 31 de julio del 2019. Se utilizaron palabras claves que facilitaron la identificación de los artículos relacionados con la temática.
Resultados: Se identificó que esta problemática ha sido estudiada desde la teoría de la triada ecológica, la cual, es un modelo tradicional de causalidad de las enfermedades transmisibles. En este modelo, la enfermedad es el resultado de la interacción entre el agente, el huésped susceptible y el ambiente. Además, se toma en cuenta el modelo de multicausalidad que se aplica a todo tipo de enfermedades. Así mismo, se identificó que los principales padecimientos son enfermedades respiratorias, dermatológicas y musculoesqueléticas.
Conclusiones: Se sabe que los trabajadores recolectores de los residuos sólidos, están expuestos a diversos tipos de riesgos como los físicos, químicos y biológicos, sin embargo, es una actividad poco estudiada y es fundamental la realización de más investigación acerca de este grupo de trabajadores.
Polar Integers and Polar Integer Optimization
Authors: Shipilevsky Yuly 
Published: July 2022

This is a pioneering work, introducing a special class of complex numbers, wherein their absolute values and arguments given in a Polar coordinate system are integers, which when considered within the complex plane, constitute Unicentered Radial Lattice and similarly for quaternions and Euclidean R2 and R3 Spaces. The corresponding Optimization Problems are introduced as well.
Hak Waris Perempuan dalam Adat Batak Pasca Berlakunya Yurisprudensi MA No. 03/Yur/Pdt/2018
Authors: Sari Novita , Hidayati Sukri 
Published: July 2022

National law is developed and adopted through existing laws in society to ensure that the applicable laws in Indonesia are in accordance with the interests and are intended to accommodate the multicultural conditions of Indonesia. This causes plurality in inheritance law in Indonesia because of the condition of Indonesia which has a variety of cultures. One of the people who live in Indonesia is the Batak community. The Batak community adheres to a patrilineal system. The patrilineal system is a system that still refers to gender differences where the legal heirs are male and female heirs who are only considered as 'enjoyers' of their husband's property. This means that the practice that only boys have the right to become heirs has been going on for generations among the Batak people and women are not entitled to family inheritance. However, with the enactment of Jurisprudence No. 03/Yur/Pdt/2018, this patrilineal practice is threatened with change. This is because the jurisprudence raises the issue of equal rights between men and women. Both are seen as equal in the eyes of the law and have a strong <em>legal standing </em>to claim and obtain inheritance. Therefore, this study aims to determine the inheritance rights of women in Batak customs after the enactment of Jurisprudence No. 03/Yur/Pdt/2018. This research is a descriptive analytical research. The author attempts to describe and provide an overview of the inheritance rights of women in Batak customs after the enactment of Jurisprudence No. 03/Yur/Pdt/2018 by examining the data obtained through literature studies originating from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The results of this study indicate that customary law in the Batak community has developed towards granting equal rights between girls and boys in relation to being the heirs or successors of the family.
Анализ динамики эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в мире за неделю с 02.07.2022 г. по 08.07.2022 г.
Authors: Гусева Валерия , Поспелов Михаил , Зимирова Анастасия , Иванова Александра , Чумачкова Елена , Дмитриева Людмила , Карнаухов Игорь , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир 
Published: July 2022

В обзоре представлен анализ эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по
COVID-19, за неделю с 02.07.2022 г. по 08.07.2022 г.
System Eliminating Emergency Discharges in Industrial Facilities Waste Waters Using Relative Signal Description
Authors: Alekseev V. A. , Yuran S. I. , Usoltsev V. P. , Shulmin D. N. 
Published: July 2022

Peak emergency discharges of harmful substances to the industrial companies waste waters that normally form coagulates over time present a serious environmental problem. These coagulates can enter natural water bodies during the wastewater discharge. Thus, detecting these coagulates in real-time is a relevant problem.To solve this problem, the authors suggest building an automated system that shall record and identify the emergency harmful substances discharges to the industrial companies waste waters caused by accidents. This system features a laser probing module which scans waste water at several wavelengths simultaneously and in real time.Emergency discharge identification is performed based on the substance transmission spectra analysis using the original description of the recorded substance spectra digital signals. The relative description on the components of the lattice function of the spectrum of emergency discharges is used, constructed using the order ratio between the components of the lattice function.The emergency discharge identification can be implemented by comparing the relative description of the emergency discharge spectrum with the reference spectra for the harmful substances that can be present at the given industrial facility, and the standards of the spectra of these substances are presented in the form of a relative description using the ratio “more”–“less”.The authors provide a flow chart for the emergency discharge elimination system, describe its operation and the functions fulfilled by its elements. The system features an emergency coagulate identification device, a processing device for the spectrum recorded that can also store the reference spectra of harmful substances, and a valve-control device for the waste water system. Due to installation of laser radiation sources along the perimeter of the pipe along which the liquid moves, simultaneous laser action on the emergency clot of harmful substances passing through the pipe is ensured. The analysis of the clot passing through the sewer pipe allows opening the valves for each of the predicted emergency clots when receiving a command from the control device and diverting the clot that has appeared to the appropriate sump.
Diffuse Reflectance Spectrophotometers Based on C12880MA and C11708MA Mini-Spectrometers Hamamatsu
Authors: Firago V. A. , Levkovich N. V. , Shuliko K. I. 
Published: July 2022

Diffuse reflection spectroscopy with spatial resolution is a promising direction of non-destructive control of the properties of a number of scattering fine-dispersed materials, including food products. It can find wide practical application only in the presence of compact, easy-to-use and inexpensive spectrophotometric equipment. The aim of the article is to investigate the possibility of creating portable spectrophotometers based on Hamamatsu mini-spectrometers, which work together with modern computing facilities.The schematics for connecting the C12880MA and C11708MA mini-spectrometers to portable computing devices are reviewed. Shows the feasibility of using a small-sized microprocessor board ARM STM32F103C8T6 (Blue pill) on the chip STM32F103C8T6. Its use in the connection scheme has simplified data exchange with the control computer via USB interface and the formation of all the signals that are needed to control the mini-spectrometer.Two experimental samples of spectrophotometers based on C12880MA and C11708MA mini-spectrometers and STM32 microprocessors were created and their characteristics were studied. The calibration procedure and features of the software for these spectrophotometers are presented. The described features ensure the efficiency of software modification for the spectrophotometric problem to be solved. The presence of distortions of the registered spectra in the short-wave part of the spectral range of C12880MA was revealed. They arise due to focusing by the concave diffraction grating of a part of the radiation scattered by it into zero order.Approbation of developed portable spectrophotometers based on Hamamatsu mini-spectrometers indicates the possibility of their use in portable spectrophotometric equipment and devices for spectral control of optical properties of scattering materials. The described calibration technique allows you to determine the range of the spectrum, in which the distortions of the recorded spectra are minimal. The proposed solutions significantly reduce the cost of diffuse reflectance spectroscopy devices with spatial resolution and expand the possibilities of their use in various branches of science and industry.
Assessment of Health Impacts of PM2.5 on the Vulnerable Groups in the Central part of Bangladesh
Authors: Hassan Shareful , Islam Md. Tariqul , Bhuiyan Mohammad Amir Hossain 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Particulate matter (PM2.5) is one of the critical sources for outdoor air pollution and poses the most significant public health threat. In Bangladesh, particularly in the major urban cities, PM2.5 has been identified as a significant public health hazard. This research aims to perform a spatiotemporal mapping of PM2.5 from 2002–2019 to identify the hotspots in central Bangladesh and to estimate the health impacts on pregnant women and population aged 60+. A time-series of remotely sensed PM2.5 is used in hotspot analysis, applying Geographic Information Systems (GIS). To explore the health impacts due to PM2.5, a questionnaire survey is conducted on pregnant women and population aged 60 + in both high- and low-spots zones. A non-parametric statistical analysis is conducted to understand the mean impacts. The findings of this research reveal that the annual concentration of PM2.5 is increased by 47% during 2002–2019. Most of the high hotspot zones are identified in the middle of the study areas; the core urban areas of Dhaka, Narayanganj, and Gazipur Districts. The traffic vehicles, urbanization, construction and brickfield activities, and industrial emissions are the main controlling factors for increasing PM2.5. Further, the health impacts of both pregnant and population 60+ are higher in the high-spot zone than in the low-spot area. Note that pregnant women have less PM2.5 related information than 60+ population in both high- and low-spot zones. On the policy applications, the relevant departments may utilize these findings for health hazard risk reduction and local and regional air pollution mitigation.
Prepared activated carbon from hazelnut shell where coated nanocomposite with Ag+, used for antibacterial and adsorption properties
Authors: Altıntıg Esra , Sarıcı Birsen , Karatas Sukru 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
In this research prepared activated carbon by H3PO4 from hazelnut shells were coated with silver ions for the preparation of nanoparticles which were mixed in two ratios (1:0.5 and 1:1) by using of chemical reduction method. The adsorption capacity of activated carbons has been proven by BET and iodine number. Then the antimicrobial effect of nanoparticles on the Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were investigated in addition to that the characterization of hazelnut shell and silver-coated activated carbons were determined by Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) methods. The Optimum condition of activated carbon from hazelnut shells indicated that 66.01% carbon content within 36.22% efficiency, while BET surface area achieved as 1208 m2/ g and its contained 0.6104 cm3 g-1 total pore volume. The microbial effect indicated that 105 CFU/mL of E. coli was completely inhibited in 30 min. Silver-coated activated carbon showed excellent bacteriostatic activity against E. coli and S. aureus. The results show that the composite has good prospects for applications in drinking water. E. coli of 104 CFU/mL in drinking water were destroyed within 25 min of contact with the filter made with AgAC.
WITHDRAWN: Disparities in Somatic Comorbidities among Immigrants and Norwegians with and without Mental Disorders. A National Register Study
Authors: Hynek Kamila Angelika , Straiton Melanie , Abebe Dawit Shawel 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Background: Comorbidity between mental disorders and somatic diseases is well-documented. At the same time there are large differences in the prevalence of both mental disorders and somatic diseases such as cardiovascular (CVDs), tumours, metabolic and infectious diseases between immigrants and majority populations in receiving countries. However, whether the comorbidity of mental disorders and somatic diseases differs across immigrant groups and the majority population is currently unclear. This study aimed to explore inequalities in the risk relationship between mental disorder and twenty-two somatic diseases, with differences in these associations between the Norwegians, and eight immigrant groups being of particular interest. Methods: This national register study uses information from 3 142 925 Norwegian residents aged 18+ on any diagnosed mental disorder and twenty-two somatic diseases for years 2008-2016, extracted from the Norwegian Patient Registry and linked with demographic information from National Population Registry. Poisson regression models were used to study the association between mental disorder and each of the twenty-two somatic diseases, divided into CVDs, endocrine and metabolic diseases, cancers, infectious and skin diseases. Differences in risk between Norwegians and eight immigrant groups were investigated by introducing interactions between mental disorder and immigrant background to the analysis and were presented as marginal probabilities.Results: Overall, immigrants had a lower or similar risk of the investigated somatic diseases compared to Norwegians, regardless of any diagnosed mental disorder. However, for CVDs, diabetes mellitus and infectious and skin diseases, the relative differences compared to Norwegians were greater among some immigrant groups with mental disorder than those without, i.e., particularly Sub-Saharan African immigrants.Conclusion: To reduce comorbid inequalities between immigrants and Norwegians, a particular focus should be given to somatic diseases such as CVDs, diabetes, and infectious and skin diseases which often cooccur with mental disorders. However, it is important to recognize the probability of underestimation of the studied associations due to lower use of specialist healthcare services among immigrants, and for mental disorders in particular. Future research should aim to investigate the reasons for such inequalities in comorbidity between immigrants and non-immigrants.
Screening of Spike (S) and nsp1 protein of COVID-19 in General population by using Reverse Transcriptase Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) Assay
Authors: Ali Safdar , yousaf Muhammad Yousaf , Ayaz Muhammad Mazhar , Jalees Muhammad Moazam , Sultan Rizwana 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a respiratory syndrome that rapidly spreads in 195 countries all over the world in a very short period by Severe Acute Respiratory SARS-CoV2. In this pandemic situation, RT-LAMP is used to detect the COVID-19 because it is time-saving and cost-effective, samples are run at optimum temperature, and there is no need for well-equipped laboratories and experienced staff that is used in RT-PCR. This study reveals the screening of SARS-CoV2 by using RT-LAMP which is very specific than RT-PCR. This study was done by taking the safety approvals and taking care of bioethical values, 170 total samples of coronavirus suspected patients are used for screening the spike (S) and nsp1 protein by using RT-LAMP. Samples are taken from the swabs of the patients, then the isolation, extraction, and purification of RNA were done and the reaction was carried out on the RT-LAMP at optimum temperature and colour changes were seen from pink to yellow for the results with the naked eye. It is an easy way to know whether the test is either positive or negative. These steps are performed with both RT-LAMP and RT-PCR assays for the comparison of specificity and sensitivity. All genes S, nsp1, and ORF are suitable for the screening of coronavirus and has given 100% specificity and less sensitivity, but the specificity and sensitivity of the S gene are higher than nsp1 and ORF gene respectively. By using RT-LAMP there is 89 (93.68%) samples showed positive results in a total of 95 positive samples and 100% results in 55 negative samples. This study proves that RT-LAMP is more specific and less sensitive in the screening of coronavirus.
Endovascular therapy for hepatic artery stenosis after liver transplantation: a retrospective study of 17 patients
Authors: KHATI Idir , JACQUIER Alexis , GRABER Mathieu , BARTOLI Axel , CADOUR Farah , HARDWIGSEN Jean , TRADI Farouk , BARRAL Pierre Antoine 
Published: July 2022

Abstract
Purpose:To evaluate the efficiency of endovascular therapy in hepatic artery stenosis.Methods:A retrospective review of all endovascular interventions for hepatic artery stenosis (HAS) after liver transplantation that occurred between June 2013 and November 2020 was performed at a single institution in France. The treatment consisted of dilation with a balloon or stent. We analyzed short-term (technical success and complications) and long-term outcomes (liver function, arterial patency, graft survival at 12 months (GS), and reintervention). We also compared percutaneous balloon angioplasty (PBA) with stent placement.A total of 18 stenoses were suspected on the basis of routine surveillance duplex ultrasound imaging (peak systolic velocity >200 cm/s, systolic accelerating time >10 ms and resistive index <0.5), all of which were confirmed by angio CT, but only 17 were confirmed by angiography.Results:Seventeen patients were included (14 males, mean age 57 years; and three females, mean age 58 years). Interventions were performed in 17 cases (95%) with PBA only (5/17), stent only (5/17) or both (4/17). In four cases no treatment was possible.Immediate technical success was 100%. Major complications occurred in 1 of 17 cases (5.8%), consisting of target vessel dissection. Follow up occurred from 1 month to 4 years (median 15 months). The analysis of the three (groups PBA only, stent only or both) showed the same procedural success (100%), GS (100%) and normal liver function after the procedures but different rates of complications (20% vs. 0% vs. 0%), arterial patency at 12 months (60% vs. 80% vs. 85%), early stenosis (40% vs. 80% vs. 0%) or late stenosis (60% vs. 20% vs. 100%) and requirement for reintervention (40% vs. 20% vs. 14%).Conclusion:PBA alone, stent placement only or both (PBA + stent) produced the same results in the treatment of HAS. The results may depend on the type of lesion and anatomy of the artery. Our study did not show any significant difference in prognosis between early and late stenosis. It is probably not a definitive answer, but these treatments are safe and effective for extending graft survival in the context of graft shortages.