bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN PENDAMPING DESA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Faizal Faizal 
Published: August 2022

Development strategies using top-down approaches have an impact on: First, the loss of public confidence in the government. Second, it does not provide opportunities and opportunities for the community to participate in development programs. Third, low public participation in maintaining the results of development. To that end, the development approach that is offered is a buttam up approach, that is development by utilizing the resources and local wisdom or known as community empowerment. Parties who have competence in building awareness of their potential, motivate, and guide the community in developing the existing potential is the Facilitator or Village Assistant. The problem is that the Facilitator or Village Assistant has been appointed by the government, but the level of community participation in development is relatively low. Therefore, it should be questioned about the role of village facilitators or facilitators in community empowerment, and on the competencies of village facilitators or facilitators.To answer the research questions the researchers determined a sample of 374 pupulations with snow ball sampling technique using interview method, observation, and documentation in data collection. The data that have been collected will be analyzed by analytical content method then using inductive and deductive thinking method in taking conclusion. The results show that Mulang Maya Village Assistant only performs mentoring role and technical facilitation role which is administrative characteristic, such as facilitation and facilitation in arrangement of work program, preparation of financial accountability report, and supervision of physical construction implementation (inprastruktrur). Efforts to melt away with the community, provide motivation, and utilization of human resources in addition to village government apparatus, the use of natural resources, and social resources has not been done. Meanwhile, the competence of facilitators or village facilitators, such as general competence, core competencies, and core competencies supported by academic and social capacities are not sufficient. The Facilitator or Assistant of Mulang Maya Village has a high school academic capacity and technical administration experience
Konstruksi Realitas Simbolik Makna Islam Damai Dalam Program Damai Indonesiaku Tvone
Authors: Bachtiar Alfan , Al-Hakim Lukman 
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian yang berjudul Konstruksi Realitas Simbolik Makna “Islam Damai” dalam Program Damai Indonesiaku TVOne yakni: Pertama, menganalisis teori Konstruksi Sosial Realitas terhadap makna “Islam Damai” dalam program Damai Indonesiaku. Kedua, menganalisis hasil konstruksi makna “Islam Damai” dengan metode analisis framing model Robert M. Entman.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam tesis ini ada dua, yaitu penelitian kepustakaan (library research), dan penelitian lapangan (field research). Sedangkan teori yang digunakan dalam tesis ini, yaitu teori Konstruksi Sosial Realitas Peter L. Berger dan Thomas Luckman dan analisis framing model Robert M. Entman.Hasil dari penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa dalam mengkonstruksi realitas simbolik makna “Islam Damai” dalam Program Damai Indonesiaku TVOne. Dalam pandangan konstruksi sosial realitas Peter L. Berger dan Thomas Luckman terbagi kedalam tiga unsur, yaitu: pertama, eksternalisasi, yaitu ekspresi diri dengan dunia sosio-kultural sebagai produk manusia. Maka tahapan eksternalisasi individu dapat dilihat dari ekspresi penonton Damai Indonesiaku pada pesan-pesan “Islam Damai” program Damai Indonesiaku baik mental maupun fisik. Kedua objektivasi, yaitu Interaksi penonton Damai Indonesiaku dengan lingkungannya hasil dari proses eksternalisasi. Dalam konteks ini proses interaksi penonton Damai Indonesiaku dengan lingkungannya dan menjadi habitualisasinya (rutinitasnya) Sehingga apa yang disadari adalah apa yang dilakukannya. Ketiga Internalisasi, yaitu kesadaran penonton Damai Indonesiaku dalam menerima, menyerap, mendefinisikan, merespons, mengambil sikap dan tindakan yang bervariasi terhadap pesan-pesan “Islam Damai” dari para penceramah Damai Indonesiaku kedalam dirinya dan mengidentifikasi dirinya sebagai pemirsa setia Damai Indonesiaku. Adapun metode analisis framing Entman terbagi kedalam empat element yaitu: Define problems, menekankan bagaimana peristiwa dan isu yang dipahami program Damai Indonesiaku dan terdapat aspek penilaian dalam elemen ini. Diagnose causes, yang melatar belakangi masalah isu yang diangkat pada program Damai Indonesiaku dan dapat ditujukan pada aspek what (apa), juga dapat pada aspek who (siapa). Unsur what dan who dianggap sebagai sumber isu yang diangkat. Make moral judgement, merupakan elemen framing yang dipakai untuk membenarkan atau memberi argumentasi pada pendefinisian isu yang sudah dibuat pada program Damai Indonesiaku sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah argumentasi kuat guna mendukung gagasan tersebut. Treatment recommendation, merupakan elemen untuk menilai apa yang ditayangkan program Damai Indonesiaku. Berbagai bentuk alternatif solusi yang ditayangkan program Damai Indonesiaku dari satu isu yang diangkat.
Political Branding : Content Analysis Of Debate Of Candidates For Vice Governor Of East Java Session I In Poverty Reduction
Authors: Pratama Bayu Indra , Ilahi Azizun Kurnia , Amalia Avina Diyah Ayu 
Published: August 2022

This study aims to understand how the Political branding strategy developed by the Candidates for Governor and Vice governor with regard to poverty alleviation in the East Java region. This "political battle" becomes interesting because each pair of Khofifah and Emil or Saifullah Yusuf and Puti Guntur Soekarno are not new figures in the East Java political arena. The background and political capital of each partner seems to be at stake because of the long and deep history and closeness to East Java. In the context of the issue of poverty, it becomes important how they conduct public debates in order to do maneuver to overcome this classic problem and all parties agree that poverty must be fought. This study uses content analysis from the first session of the open debate on the Candidates for Governor and Vice governor of East Java. In the end, this study shows the superiority of the Khofifah and Emil Dardak in discussing the issue of poverty, but the Saifullah Yusuf and Puti Guntur Soekarno also have their own characteristics in discussing the issue of poverty. Each has its own political branding focus and strategy in conveying their ideas.
IDEOLOGI DAN APARATUS NEGARA DALAM TIGA CERPEN KARYA PUTU WIJAYA : PERSPEKTIF LOUIS ALTHUSSER
Authors: Graceiya Atria , Taum Yoseph Yapi , Adji Susilawati Endah Peni 
Published: August 2022

ABSTRAK Artikel ini membahas ideologi dan aparatus negara dalam tiga cerpen karya Putu Wijaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma Abrams, yaitu pendekatan objektif dan pendekatan diskurtif. Pendekatan objektif digunakan untuk menganalisis unsur-unsur intrinsik tiga cerpen Putu Wijaya. Pendekatan diskurtif digunakan untuk membongkar ideologi dengan perspektif ideologi Louis Althusser. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dengan mengandalkan jenis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa bentuk ideologi dan aparatus negara yang ditemukan beragam, yakni (1) tiap tokoh utama direpresentasikan hal-hal yang melekat pada permasalah tokoh utama; (2) ada interpelasi pada tokoh utama agar diakui sebagai subjek; (3) bentuk ideologi yang ditemukan yakni ideologi dominan, ideologi terkungkung, ideologi bebas, ideologi resistensi, dan ideologi tengah terdapat di dalamnya; (4) aparatus ideologi negara (ISA) mendominasi dalam tiga cerpen karya Putu Wijaya.Kata Kunci: ideologi, aparatus negara, Putu Wijaya, Althusser ABSTRACT This article discusses ideology and the state apparatus in three short stories by Putu Wijaya. The study employs the Abrams paradigm, namely an objective and discursive approach. This study applies an objective approach to analyzing the intrinsic elements of three short stories by Putu Wijaya. A discursive approach is used to dismantle ideology with the ideological perspective of Louis Althusser. Qualitative data were collected using library research method. The results of this study show that ideology and state apparatus are represented in a variety of ways; first, each main character is represented by the problems he experiences; second, there is an interpellation on the main character to be recognized as subject; third, the ideological forms found are dominant ideology, confined ideology, free ideology, ideological resistance, and central ideology; last, the ideological state apparatuses are prominent in three of Putu Wijaya's short stories..Keywords: ideology, state apparatus, Putu Wijaya, Althusser
NATIONALISM FOR CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA: A STUDY ON Y.B. MANGUNWIJAYA’S DURGA UMAYI AND BURUNG-BURUNG RANTAU
Authors: Pukan Elisabeth Oseanita , Setyawan Heri 
Published: August 2022

Literary works have the potential to function as a social document, outlining social history. Because of that, social picture can be abstracted from literature. This research delves into Mangunwijaya's novels “Durga Umayi” and “Burung-Burung Rantau” to examine the concepts of nationalism. The textual analysis of the narratives is done through identification of symbols and allusion, and the stories are perceived as national allegories. Theories of symbol, allusion, and allegory by Johnson Arp and Harmon Holman are utilized in the textual analysis. To draw the abstraction about nationalism, the researchers refer to Benedict Anderson’s theory. In the “Durga Umayi”, through the character of Iin Sulinda Pertiwi Nusamusbida, Mangunwijaya shows in achieving independence of the country, individuals involved are vulnerable. They can turn bitter and lose their purpose, even sell their own nation. Meanwhile, in “Burung-Burung Rantau”, Mangunwijaya shows the different characters in engaging to nationalism. The protagonist, Neti, exemplifies the idea of nationalism through her critical outlook on her own tradition. She opens herself to global values and derive from it good practices to be applied in her own country, Indonesia. The two narratives suggest that people must have a sense of allegiance to their nation while being critical, and they must understand their duties on the world stage. Additionally, that sense of nationalism must be shown through solidarity with one's fellow citizens, particularly the impoverished one.
Features of functioning and directions of development of investment banks in Russia
Authors: Auzin I. S. 
Published: August 2022

With the help of the development of the banking system around the world, such a term as investment banking was formed. Thus, the current set of banking products and services for the most part does not allow satisfying the existing demand of customers, so banking institutions began to develop at a faster pace. It is the needs of customers that stimulate not only foreign, but also Russian banks to expand the range of services provided, as well as to improve their activities (including in terms of investments).To date for the implementation of the active development of banking services, investment banking is considered as one of the main elements.Now investment banking continues to play one of the most important roles in the process of financing the economic sector. Investment banking is one of the most promising areas of mediation of investment-oriented banks, the main task of which can be attributed to the implementation of investment interests on the part of clients.At the international level, the sphere of investment banking has an important role and place in the economic field. Investment banking is characterized by certain development prospects in the Russian Federation. The practical use of the methods presented in this scientific article can ensure the further development of this area of investment banking in Russia.The subject of research in the article is the economic relations that arise in the process of intermediary activities of investment banks. Research results are to identify relevant aspects of the functioning of investment banks in the Russian Federation. The author substantiated the directions for the development of investment banks in Russia, taking into account the elimination of existing shortcomings.
KUASA KETUA ADAT PADA PROSESI UPACARA ADAT SEREN TAUN (di kasepuhan Cipta Mulya, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat)
Authors: Anjany Shagita Maulady , Mahzuni Dade , Mulyadi R.M. 
Published: August 2022

The title of this article is "The Power of Abah as Customary Leader at the Seren Taun Traditional Ceremony in Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya, Sukabumi Regency, West Java." The purpose of this research is to expose the relevance of Abah's function and power as a traditional leader at the traditional seren taun ceremony, as well as the stages of the traditional seren taun ritual procedure. This study's method is a qualitative research technique that is explained descriptively. Meanwhile, to evaluate this research, the researcher used Foucault and Weber's theory of power, as well as Pierre Bourdieu's theory of habitus, arena, and capital. According to the findings of this study, Abah, as the traditional leader in the execution of the traditional ceremony of seren taun, always uses capital, habitus, and arena in controlling and establishing the smooth functioning of traditional rituals. Abah's power, shown via these three characteristics, enables the phases of the ancient seren taun ritual to be carried out properly and to be passed down from generation to generation to this day. KEYWORDS Seren taun, sukabumi, power, habitus, arena.
MEMAHAMI BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA MELALUI KARTU PERMAINAN
Authors: Meilinawati Lina 
Published: August 2022

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan efektivitas pemahaman dan pengetahuan siswa mengenai bahasa dan sastra Indonesia pada tingkat Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA/SMK). Materi mengenai bahasa dan sastra Indonesia saat ini masih disampaikan dengan cara-cara konvensional sehingga potensi kejenuhan sebagian besar siswa di Indonesia sangat tinggi. Kurang memuaskannya hasil belajar siswa diduga karena materi yang sulit dipahami dan cara guru menjelaskan materi tersebut. Tantangan utama dalam mengintegrasikan pembelajaran berbasis permainan di sekolah adalah membuat hubungan antara pengetahuan yang dipelajari di sekolah dan permainan yang dibuat atau diciptakan. Oleh sebab itu, dalam penelitian ini permainan kartu dibuat secara khusus dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan kesastraan dan keterampilan kebahasaan. Dua set kartu permainan yang berisi pengayaan kosa kata dan pengetahuan sastra diujicobakan pada siswa SMK. Hasil menunjukkan ada kesenangan bermain yang ditunjukkan para siswa dan pengetahuan yang diam-diam diperoleh saat bermain. Walaupun dalam permainan, bahasa dan sastra hanya sebatas pengetahuan.
REDUKSI BUNYI KATA DALAM PERCAKAPAN FILM “METRO”, “DYENGI DLYA DOCHERI”, DAN SUDBA NAPRAKAT”: SUATU TINJAUAN FONETIS
Authors: Khoeruman Hilman Fauzia , Machdalena Susi , Aldo Muhammad 
Published: August 2022

AbstrakArtikel ini berjudul Reduksi Bunyi Kata dalam Percakapan Film “Metro” karya Igor Tolstunov dan Sergey Kozlov, “Dyengi dlya Docheri” karya Vladislav Ryashin, Yuliya Cernyavskaya, dan Oleg Syerbina, dan “Sudba Naprakat” karya Vladislav Ryashin. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai reduksi bunyi kata dalam percakapan bahasa Rusia berdasarkan analisis proses fonetis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Teori-teori dari beberapa linguist Rusia digunakan sebagai landasan teoritis, diantaranya Lisitskaya (2007), Zemskaya (1973), Funtova (2010), Avanesova (1956), Shetova, dkk (1980), Pulkina (1975), Vinogradov (2001), dan Rozental (2010). Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan proses reduksi bunyi vokal, konsonan, dan campuran dengan indikasi makna semantisnya masing. Beberapa jenis kata yang mengalami reduksi bunyi tersebut yaitu nama diri, verba reflektif, dan verba dengan konyugasi pronomina ты. Kata kunci: reduksi bunyi kata, fonetis, film AbstractThis article entitled Sound Reduction of Word in Conversation in the films “Metro” by Igor Tolstunov and Sergey Kozlov, “Dyengi dlya Docheri” by Vladislav Ryashin, Yuliya Cernyavskaya, and Oleg Syerbina, and “Sudba Naprakat” by Vladislav Ryashin. This article discusses sound reduction of word in Russian conversation based on phonetic process analysis. The research method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. Theories from several Russian linguists were used as a theoretical basis, including Lisitskaya (2007), Zemskaya (1973), Funtova (2010), Avanesova (1956), Shetova, et al (1980), Pulkina (1975), Vinogradov (2001), and Rozental (2010). The results of this study describes the process of reducing vowels, consonants, and mixtures with an indication of their respective semantic meanings. Some types of words that experience sound reduction are names of person, reflective verbs, and verbs with the pronoun conjugation.Keywords: sound reduction of word, fonetic, film
Estudios críticos del currículo
Authors: Payá Gómez Marcos Alfonso 
Published: August 2022

El libro que se presenta, “Estudios críticos del currículo. Educación, toma de conciencia y políticas del conocimiento”, retoma críticamente uno de los núcleos fundamentales de cualquier discusión seria sobre la educación y los valores que la fundamentan: el currículo escolar. En este sentido, Wayne Au, profesor en la Escuela de Estudios Educativos de la Universidad de Washington, sitúa la relación dialéctica entre el currículo, la conciencia crítica y la comprensión por parte del alumnado del mundo que les rodea como el foco principal de su trabajo. Para Wayne Au, preguntarse por la accesibilidad del conocimiento y la forma en que éste se estructura en el currículo se relaciona con la pregunta acerca de cómo se distribuye el poder en las escuelas y en la sociedad. De este modo, a lo largo de los seis capítulos que componen este libro, el autor nos ofrece una sólida base conceptual y empírica sobre cómo construir el currículo de un modo alternativo a la supremacía de la racionalidad técnica, la competencia y la estandarización de las prácticas educativas contemporáneas. Una lectura recomendable para todas aquellas personas interesadas en la relación entre cultura y educación, en la que encontrarán una propuesta comprometida con aquellas prácticas educativas que toman como punto de partida de la creación curricular aquellos puntos de vista que han quedado relegados a una posición subalterna en los curricula hegemónicos.
¿Los escuchamos demasiado?
Authors: Sierra Nieto J. Eduardo 
Published: August 2022

En otra Historia Mínima reflexionaba sobre la importancia de la escucha en nuestras relaciones pedagógicas. Sin ánimo de contradecirme, y como una invitación a seguir pensando, me pregunto ahora si no estaremos escuchando demasiado a nuestras hijas e hijos, y a nuestro alumnado. ¿Cómo ha afectado el cambio social a las formas contemporáneas de relación pedagógica? ¿Qué escucha merece la pena seguir prestando? Habrá que seguir afinando el oído.
Lavender aromatherapy on anxiety and depression in patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: a single-blind randomized clinical trial
Authors: Nategh Mohammad , Heidari Mohammad Reza , Ebadi Abbas , Norouzadeh Reza , Mohebbinia Zahra , Aghaie Bahman 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Objective
In cardiovascular disease, a patient's anxiety and depression can increase cardiac rehabilitation duration and recovery. Lavender aromatherapy as a non-pharmacological intervention effective in other contexts may be an efficient intervention to alleviating anxiety and depression in patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS).

Methods
In this study, 110 ACS patients were randomly assigned to two intervention and control groups. Inhalation of the lavender fragrance was prescribed for the intervention group and the drop of aromatic almond for the control group for 3 days.

Results
The first-day anxiety and depression were significantly different in the two groups at 1 h and 9 h after the intervention. The ’morning's difference before the intervention was not significant, but it was substantial 1 h after the intervention. On the third morning of the intervention, this difference was confirmed.

Conclusions
This study confirmed the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy in reducing anxiety and depression in ACS patients. This ‘study's results enable intensive care nurses to use aromatherapy with lavender oil as a non-pharmacological and cost-effective intervention to reduce their psychological tensions and increase patient satisfaction during hospitalization in the cardiac care units (CCU).
Nurses’ clinical alarm-related behaviors and influencing factors in China†
Authors: Liao Zhu-Jun , Yue Li-Qing , Peng Huan , Chen Jing , Yin Zeng-Zhen , Hu Shuo-Ting , Li Zhen 
Published: August 2022

Abstract

Objective
To explore the nurses’ behaviors regarding clinical alarms, analyze the related influencing factors, and provide rationales for alarm management.

Methods
A cross-sectional survey was conducted in China. The self-made questionnaire of nurses’ clinical alarm-related knowledge, attitude, and behavior (NCAKAB) was used.

Results
The valid response rate was 98.66% (n = 2368). The average nurses’ clinical alarm-related behaviors (NCAB) score was 65.14 ± 7.95 (out of 85). The dimension scores of NCAB from high to low were alarm learning (4.02 ± 0.85, out of 5), alarm response (27.99 ± 3.64, out of 35), alarm setting (19.24 ± 3.88, out of 25), alarm recognition (7.63 ± 1.68, out of 10) and alarm notification (6.25 ± 1.84, out of 10). There were significant differences in alarm behavior scores between nurses of different ages (F = 4.619, P = 0.000), nursing stints (F = 9.564, P = 0.000), professional titles (F = 4.425, P = 0.004), departments (F = 9.166, P = 0.000), and hospital levels (t = 2.705, P = 0.007). The study showed that nurses’ total alarm behavior scores were positively correlated with the total alarm knowledge score (r = 0.267; P < 0.001) and the total alarm attitude score (r = 438; P < 0.001).

Conclusions
Nurses scored highest in alarm learning, followed by alarm response, alarm setting, alarm recognition, and alarm notification behavior. The factors that influenced alarm behavior included age, title, department, nursing stint, hospital level, professional title, alarm-related training, willingness to participate in alarm-related training, whether or not departments have improved alarm management over the last 3 years, and whether or not departments have formulated norms for alarm management. Nurses with higher scores for clinical alarm knowledge had higher correlating scores for alarm behavior; similarly, nurses with higher scores for clinical alarm attitude had higher scores for alarm-related behavior.