bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN HUKUMAN CAMBUK DI ACEH BARAT
Authors: Anita Nur 
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK
Hukuman cambuk di Aceh merupakan bentuk hukuman yang di atur dalam Qanun Jinayah. Pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk menimbulkan berbagai persepsi masyarakat yaitu ada yang mendukung dan ada juga yang tidak setuju dengan berbagai alasan baik secara psikologis maupun alasan hak asasi manusia. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk di Aceh Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode empiris yaitu mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumtasi kemudian dianalisa dan mendeskripsikan dalam bentuk tulisan dan kata-kata untuk diambil kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Aceh Barat terdapat 77 (tujuh puluh tujuh) kasus pelanggaran Qanun Jinayah yang dicambuk brdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Syari’iyah. Persepsi masyarakat Aceh Barat mendukung pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk bagi pelanggar Syariat Islam karena dapat mencegah terjadinya pelanggaran Syariat Islam dan juga pelaku merasa malu karena dilihat oleh orang ramai.
On forensic information generated by the data of the transport systems
Authors: Галкин Денис Викторович 
Published: September 2022

В статье анализируются возможности использования данных, формируемых информационно-транспортными системами «ЭРА-ГЛОНАСС», «Платон», системами каршеринговых компаний, для получения криминалистически значимой информации при расследовании преступлений. Рассматриваются технические, процессуальные и криминалистические аспекты получения и использования этих сведений, приводятся примеры следственно-судебной практики. Резюмируется значение данных технологий для сбора доказательств по уголовным делам, а также для совершенствования профессиональной подготовки следователей.
The article analyzes the possibilities of using data generated by the ERA-GLONASS and Platon information and transport systems to obtain forensically significant information in the investigation of crimes. The technical, procedural and forensic aspects of obtaining and using this information are considered, examples of investigative and judicial practice are given. The importance of these technologies for collecting evidence in criminal cases, as well as for improving the professional training of investigators, is summarized.
Is the head of the investigative body the subject of criminal procedural evidence?
Authors: Махтюк Святослав Олегович 
Published: September 2022

В статье автор анализирует содержание понятия субъекта уголовно-процессуального доказывания. Обозначена проблема отнесения тех или иных субъектов уголовного судопроизводства к субъектам доказывания. По результатам сопоставления различных точек зрения, присутствующих в науке уголовного процесса, делается вывод об отнесении к субъектам доказывания тех участников судопроизводства, которые выполняют хотя бы один элемент доказывания: собирание, проверку или оценку доказательств. Оспорена идея отнесения к полноправным субъектам доказывания лиц, не наделенных правом принятия процессуальных решений. Наличие такого права презюмируется в качестве обязательного обстоятельства для признания лица субъектом доказывания. Рассмотрены полномочия руководителя следственного органа как субъекта собирания, проверки и оценки доказательств. Сопоставлено содержание процессуального контроля руководителя, оценки им доказательств и принятия процессуальных решений. Обосновано предложение считать принятие процессуальных решений обязательным итогом оценки доказательств руководителем следственного органа и осуществления им процессуального контроля. Сделан вывод, согласно которому руководитель следственного органа является полноправным субъектом доказывания не только при принятии уголовного дела к производству, но и при осуществлении функций процессуального контроля и процессуального руководства.
In the article, the author analyzes the concept of the subject of criminal procedural proof. The problem of referring certain subjects of criminal proceedings to the subjects of proof is outlined. Based on the results of comparing the various points of view present in the science of the criminal process, it is concluded that those participants in the proceedings who perform at least one element of evidence: collecting, verifying or evaluating evidence are classified as subjects of proof. The article disputes the idea of classifying persons who are not entitled to make procedural decisions as full subjects of evidence. The existence of such a right is presumed as a mandatory circumstance for recognizing a person as a subject of evidence. The author considers the powers of the head of the investigative body as a subject of the collection, verification and assessment of evidence. The content of the procedural control of the head, his assessment of the evidence and the adoption of procedural decisions are compared. The proposal to consider the adoption of procedural decisions as a mandatory result of the assessment of evidence by the head of the investigative body and the exercise of procedural control by him is substantiated. The article concludes that the head of the investigative body is a full-fledged subject of evidence not only when accepting a criminal case for proceedings, but also when exercising the functions of procedural control and procedural guidance.
Arcane Language of Human Emotions: Envy and Jealousy in Academia
Authors: Kumar Mahendra , Kumari Anita , Sharma Khina 
Published: September 2022

Jealousy and Envy are essential part of human emotions and behavior. In today’s fast-moving world where everyone is in rush to cut-throat competition, it is more important to discuss these emotions than ever before. Jealousy and envy somewhere connected. Jealousy is a practice to defend something that is owned and threatened whereas envy is a tendency to obtain something that does not own by one. Jealousy and envy develop naturally and also test their character by the response they give due to emotional burnout. Sometimes these situations broke and turn healthy competition into a rivalry at cost of long-standing personal relationships. Jealousy and envy include compound emotional experiences during the exercises to acquire or not lose something desirable. The impact of envy and jealousy is not assessed in academia and research area moreover it is important to understand that envy is often hidden in the classroom context, but it must still be discussed.
Computational Cardiovascular Medicine With Isogeometric Analysis
Authors: Takizawa Kenji , Bazilevs Yuri , Tezduyar Tayfun E. , Hsu Ming-Chen , Terahara Takuya 
Published: September 2022

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) brought superior accuracy to computations in both fluid and solid mechanics. The increased accuracy has been in representing both the problem geometry and the variables computed. Beyond using IGA basis functions in space, with IGA basis functions in time in a space–time (ST) context, we can have increased accuracy also in representing the motion of solid surfaces. Around the core methods such as the residual-based variational multiscale (VMS), ST-VMS and arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian VMS methods, with complex-geometry IGA mesh generation methods and immersogeometric analysis, and with special methods targeting specific classes of computations, the IGA has been very effective in computational cardiovascular medicine. We provide an overview of these IGA-based computational cardiovascular-medicine methods and present examples of the computations performed.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
Pengelolaan Keuangan yang Efektif pada Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova
Authors: Eleonora Sofilda  , Muhammad Zilal Hamzah  , Lidia Wahyuni  , Shafrani Dizar  , Kamila Ramadhani  
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova ini adalah untuk memberikan pendidikan dan pelatihan bagaimana mengelola keuangan yang efektif bagi para pelaku usaha. Selain itu kegiatan ini juga bertujuan bagi para dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (FEB) Universitas Trisakti sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan tugas Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yang memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan usahanya dalam kondisi Pandemi Covid-19 ini. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan melalui metode pelatihan, diskusi dan wawancara terstruktur kepada para peserta. Selain itu dilakukan evaluasi akhir untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan ini. Berdasarkan dari hasil diskusi awal diketahui bahwa masih terdapat beberapa peserta yang belum mengetahui bagaimana mengelola keuangan yang efektif. Hal ini dikarenakan belum mengetahui konsep dasar pengelolaan keuangan. Setelah kegiatan ini dilaksanakan para peserta memiliki pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan keuangan yang efektif. Harapan dari pelatihan ini, para peserta kedepannya dapat melanjutkan usaha dengan pengelolaan keuangan yang lebih baik.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen Keuangan, Laporan Keuangan Sederhana

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this Community Service (PkM) activity held at the Bina Amanah Cordova Entrepreneurship School is to provide education and training on how to manage finances effectively for business actors. In addition, this activity is also aimed at lecturers of the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB) of Trisakti University as a form of implementing the Tridharma of Higher Education tasks that provide benefits to the community to increase their business in the conditions of this Covid-19 Pandemic. The method of implementing this PkM activity is through training methods, discussions and structured interviews with the participants. In addition, a final evaluation was carried out to determine the success of this activity. Based on the results of the initial discussion, it is known that there are still some participants who do not know how to manage finances effectively. This is because they do not know the basic concepts of financial management. After this activity was carried out the participants had knowledge of effective financial management. It is hoped that from this training, the participants will be able to continue their business with better financial management in the future.
Keywords: Financial Management, Simple Financial Report
Peran Inovasi Produk di sector UMKM dalam menghadapi Pandemi
Authors: Mona Adriana  , Asih Rayi Retno Dwi , Esther Astrid Maria , Oktriana Putri , Ningsih Fitri 
Published: September 2022

Saat ini UKM di Indonesia pertahunnya mengalami pertumbuhan jumlah yang sangat pesat dengan penyerapan tenaga kerja mencapai lebih dari 90% dari total tenaga kerja di Indonesia dengan didominasi oleh anak muda dengan ide-ide nya yang sangat kreatif dalam membuat satu produk dan pemasaran secara online.
Sayangnya selama masa pandemi sektor UMKM menjadi salah satu sektor yang terkena dampak cukup besar, hal ini terlihat dengan banyaknya UMKM yang mengalami penurunan pendapatan bahkan banyak yang sampai tutup usaha. Tetapi di sisi lain pandemi memberikan satu fenomena baru yaitu banyaknya muncul usaha baru terutama di bidang makanan. Hal ini terjadi untuk memenuhi permintaan konsumen yang pada saat pemerintah menetapkan PSBB menyebabkan semua orang harus diam di rumah dan tidak dapat pergi ke restoran atau mall.
Fenomena baru tersebut menjadi satu hal yang harus direspon cepat oleh UMKM, dimana UMKM yang bertahan adalah yang beradaptasi dan melakukan inovasi produk dan untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah bekerja sama dengan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti membuat satu pelatihan dengan tema “Pelatihan Membuat Produk Kue di Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova” pada tanggal 6 Febuari 2022.
Research on Difficulties and Solutions of R&D Investment Management of State-owned Enterprises
Authors: Zhu Yongjuan , Wang Longfeng , Zhang Bingshi , Li Sun 
Published: September 2022

State-owned enterprises have implemented the requirements for innovation and development, and their R&D investment has increased significantly in recent years. This study proposes measures, such as a comprehensive R&D marginal benefit and production synergy benefit to determine a reasonable investment scale, refine the R&D activities identification criteria, strengthen inter-professional collaboration, and increase digital application, to provide reference for the improvement of R&D investment management of state-owned enterprises, and to facilitate high-quality economic and social development.
An Empirical Analysis of the Influencing Factors of Carbon Emissions in China
Authors: Yan Shigang , Zhang Meng , Ma Chenge 
Published: September 2022

China plays an important role in climate governance and reaching the carbon neutrality in the world. The paper stated the energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission of China. Following that, the paper analyzed the influencing factors of carbon emissions in China by using LMDI model. In the end, the paper this paper put forward countermeasures and suggestions, which include promoting the synergistic upgrading of industrial structure, optimizing the energy consumption structure, and practicing the low-carbon concept.
Quantitative risk assessment on loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying LNG tank containers
Authors: Xia Qing , Song Hui 
Published: September 2022

Quantitative risk assessment (QRA) on protocol that allows maximum 96 40ft heavy LNG containers carried by a single ship in a dock was performed using applications EFFECTS and RISKCURVES, to investigate the hazard while loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying liquefied natural gas (LNG) tank containers in a dock. Through analyzing typical accident scenarios, the simulation predicted the range of the accident impact. Individual and social risk levels during loading and unloading were calculated to determine the hazard level while loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying LNG tank containers. The results show that the individual and social risk levels while loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying LNG tank containers are acceptable and meet the requirement of existing regulations.
Effects of different tobacco materials on the release characteristics of aroma components
Authors: Yan Qunshan , Ni Jiazhi , Peng Rui , Gao Song , Tang Xiangbin , Wei Shuoguo , Liu Liangcai , Wei Pei , Xiong Zhe , Wang Yi , Tong Yuxing 
Published: September 2022

In order to reveal the release characteristics of different tobacco materials, the characteristics of tobacco materials and the release characteristics of smoke were analyzed. This paper studied 17 kinds of tobacco materials, the thermogravimetric analyzer was used to study the thermogravimetric characteristics of the tobacco materials, meanwhile the gas chromatography was used to analysis original aroma composition characteristics of the raw tobacco material, the smoke released from the pyrolysis of tobacco in a fixed bed reactor was also studied. The results showed: ① The elemental composition of different kinds of tobacco materials was similar, but there were significant differences in the volatile content (aroma components), among which the aroma components of tobacco stem were the highest. ②Different categories of tobacco raw materials have different properties of the aroma components. Among them, the nicotine content of roasted tobacco was higher, spice tobacco and tobacco stems mainly contain acid and ketone aroma components. However, burley tobacco and cigar tobacco are distinguished from other types of tobacco by the presence of aromatic substances such as new phytodiene.③ Through the analysis of thermal release characteristics of aroma components of different tobacco raw materials, it was found that the yield of aroma components was positively correlated with the volatile content of tobacco materials. The results of this study clarified the effects of different tobacco raw materials on the release characteristics of aroma components and provided theoretical guidance for the subsequent compound utilization of tobacco.
Insights into the mechanism of g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 microsphere heterogeneous activation of hydrogen peroxide under visible light
Authors: Chen Jingwei 
Published: September 2022

A-Fe2O3 complex g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 was successfully prepared by solvothermal method and used in optical Fenton photocatalytic process. Using experimental instruments such as XPS, XRD, DRS, TEM, FTIR, and photochemistry to characterize composite materials. According to the mechanism of the photocatalytic process, combining A-Fe2O3/H2O2 Fenton reagent with g-C3N4 photocatalyst under visible light conditions can effectively accelerate the mineralization of pollutants. The photocatalytic performance of g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 were evaluated by the decomposition of bisphenol A. When the content of a-Fe2O3 is 15%, the photocatalytic efficiency of the composite is the highest. In addition, cyclic operation, iron leaching concentration, fresh and XRD pattern studies indicate that g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 composites are very stable and reusable. The results show that the decomposition of BPA by persulfate is a non-free radical reaction, but the coupling a-Fe2O3 with g-C3N4 can effectively activate the formation of persulfate free radicals and reduce BPA under visible light radiation. Studies showed that free radicals generated by electron holes and persulfate formed on catalysts were the main causes of BPA decomposition. Therefore, combined with previous research results, this paper proposed the mechanism of g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 composite photocatalytic reaction by photo-Fenton. More importantly, this work demonstrates a novel approach to activate persulfates that can efficiently degrade pops and gives some new ideas on the remediation of persulfates in contaminated Water.
Design of Self-floating Device For Spherical Aircraft Based on Miniature Electromagnetic Lock
Authors: Cheng Henghao , Pang Xuan , Liu Haolin , Deng Jiaxin , Chen Ming , Chen Zhen 
Published: September 2022

Aiming at the phenomenon that the aircraft is easy to fall into the sea due to adverse environmental factors such as strong wind and collision, which makes it difficult to recycle, a self-floating device based on miniature electromagnetic lock is proposed in this paper. The core circuit of the device takes 51 Single-Chip Microcomputer as the control core and Bluetooth module as the auxiliary control unit. The electromagnetic lock control system is designed and developed, and through the control of the electromagnetic lock on and off to pop corrugated folding airbag and reflector. Finally, the airbag is inflated to float the aircraft on the sea surface, and the reflective effect of the reflector makes the aircraft easy to find and recycle. The device is safe and reliable, easy to implement and low cost.
Gamificación como estrategia didáctica para el desarrollo del aprendizaje significativo en estudiantes de educación inicial
Authors: Zambrano Solórzano Ligia Elena , Vélez Loor Jessica Monserrate , Zambrano Acosta Jimmy Manuel 
Published: September 2022

La gamificación es considerada como una estrategia didáctica y motivacional que sirve para obtener comportamientos adecuados en los estudiantes fomentando ambientes atractivos donde los participantes se involucran obteniendo resultados de aprendizaje favorable. El juego es pieza indispensable para gamificar las actividades que se van a efectuar en el aula como puntuación, retos, medallas, etc. Al verse potenciada la motivación de los estudiantes, se puede mejorar el nivel de satisfacción del alumnado, además de que se puede ver facilitado el desarrollo de competencias clave, esta es una motivación extrínseca que genera un compromiso externo capaz de favorecer la atención e interacción con la tarea y el aprendizaje que implica, al incluir recompensas, estatus, logros y competiciones. La incorporación de la gamificación en las aulas de clase, ha sido identificada como una estrategia potencial que podría maximizar la participación de los estudiantes y tener un impacto positivo en el aprendizaje. La gamificación se refiere a la incorporación de elementos de juego en diferentes entornos incluyendo los de aprendizaje, y se está convirtiendo en un tema de interés predominante entre los investigadores. En la presente investigación se aplicaron tres técnicas para la recolección de datos, cada una con sus respectivos instrumentos: la observación que fue aplicada a los alumnos de educación inicial, la entrevista que se realizó a sus docentes y la encuesta que fue dirigida a los representantes de dichos alumnos de la Unidad Educativa Carlos María de la Condamine. Aplicar la técnica de la gamificación como una herramienta didáctica, va a lograr un verdadero aprendizaje que sea duradero en el tiempo, es decir tener un aprendizaje significativo.
MACEDÓN FOLKLÓRTERÜLET NÉPRAJZI SAJÁTOSSÁGAI
Authors: Bólya Anna Mária 
Published: September 2022

Absztrakt
2011-ben indult az a monografikus kutatás, amely a macedón ünnepi szokáshagyomány rituális táncait vizsgálta. A kutatásban az évkör öt fő ünnepe öt olyan területen került vizsgálatra, amelyek gazdag szokáshagyományt őriztek meg. A karácsonyi és Lázár napi szokásokat kelet-macedóniai (Stip körzete és Radovis körzete), a vízkereszt, a húsvét és a György nap ünnepi szokásait pedig nyugat-macedóniai (Kicsevo körzete, Porecse és a mijak régió) gyűjtések alapján tárgyaljuk. Az írás a mai Észak-Macedón Köztársaság vagyis Vardar-Macedónia folklórjával foglalkozik. A cikk elsőként a macedón folklórterület jellegzeteségeit átfogóan tárgyalja, majd pedig külön-külön mutatja be az egyes vizsgált területek tájegységi jellegzetességeit.
Abstract
In 2011, a monographic research studying the ritual dances of the Macedonian holiday customs was launched. In the research, the five main celebrations of the year were examined in five areas that have preserved traditional customs. The Christmas and Lazarus day customs are discussed in Eastern Macedonia (Shtip district and Radovish district), while the Epiphany, Easter and George Day customs are based on the collections in western Macedonia (Kichevo district, Poreche and Miyak region). The writing deals with the folklore of today's Republic of North Macedonia, or Vardar Macedonia. The article first discusses the characteristics of the Macedonian folklore area comprehensively, and then presents the regional characteristics of each examined area separately.