bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PRO ECOLOGY BEHAVIOR SISWA DITINJAU DARI KEPEMIMPINAN INSTRUKSIONAL (Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 6 Jakarta Timur)
Authors: Hanubun Mukhlisah Arif , Budiaman Budiaman 
Published: December 2022

pro ecology behavior diartikan sebagai perilaku seseorang yang berkontribusi secara nyata dalam melindungi lingkungan dan seminimal mungkin merugikan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara locus of control, kepemimpinan instruksional terhadap pro ecology behavior siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 siswa pada Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 6 Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey yaitu dengan menyebarkan instrumen penelitian masing-masing variabel. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan korelasional. Hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Deskripsi masing â€“ masing variabel disajikan dalam bentuk skor rata â€“ rata, nilai minimum, nilai maksimum, standar deviasi, varians dan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara kepemimpinan instruksional terhadap pro ecology behavior siswa MAN 6 Jakarta Timur
Penerapan Konsep Green Building Pada Public Property Sebagai Upaya Menghadapi Climate Change
Authors: Rahman Muhammad Arif , Suwarna Iwan Permana 
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
The concept of Green building is one of our efforts to maintain environmental and natural conditions so that they are not damaged and are in good condition. The building sector in Indonesia has a considerable contribution, especially in energy consumption, water consumption, land use, and several other problems that have the potential to have an impact on the environment, for this reason, it is necessary to apply a green building concept. Moreover, currently Indonesia is intensively improving infrastructure for the construction of public buildings. So it is hoped that the application of the green building concept to public property can be an effort to face climate change. This paper discusses the application of the concept of building to public property as an effort to face climate change. The study took a sample at the Jakarta International Stadium where with a literature review based on case studies with descriptive methods.

Keywords : Green building, Public property, Climate change, Jakarta International Stadium

ABSTRAK

Konsep Green building merupakan sebagai salah satu upaya kita untuk menjaga kondisi lingkungan dan alam supaya tidak rusak dan berada di dalam kondisi yang baik. Sektor bangunan di indonesia memiliki kontribusi yang cukup besar terutama dalam konsumsi energi, konsumsi air, pemakaian lahan, dan beberapa masalah lainnya yang memiliki potensi berdampak terhadap lingkungan, untuk itulah perlunya menerapkan suatu konsep bangunan hijau (green building). Terlebih saat ini Indonesia sedang gencar meningkatkan infrastruktur pembangunan bangunan umum. Sehingga harapannya penerapan konsep green building pada public property ini dapat menjadi upaya menghadapi climate change. Tulisan ini membahas tentang penerapan konsep building pada public property sebagai upaya menghadapi climate change. Penelitian mengambil sampel pada Jakarta International Stadium dimana dengan kajian literatur berdasarkan studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif.
Kata Kunci : Green building, Public property, Climate change, Jakarta International Stadium
Persepsi Ekologis Dan Ses Masyarakat Terhadap Penambangan Batu Alam Di Desa Mekarjaya Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Rasminto  
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze two things, namely: First, how is the sosial, economic and ecological perspective of the surrounding community towards natural stone mining activities; and Second, what factors influence the sosial, economic and ecological perspectives of surrounding communities on natural stone mining activities. This survey research was conducted in Mekarjaya Village, Cigudeg District, Bogor Regency, West Java Province with a population of 1,650 households. Samples totaling 67 respondents were taken randomly using the formula V = p (100-p) Data collection techniques were done through a questionnaire and data analysis was performed using SPSS software Data analysis includes validity testing with the corrected item-total correlation technique, reliability test, Independent T test and structural equation modeling (SEM).
The results showed that although the general perception of the surrounding community on natural stone mining activities in Mekarjaya Village was quite good, partially it showed that sosial and ecological perceptions were classified as bad whereas for the economic perception the community was quite good.
Performance Evaluation of Nanocellulose-Engineered Robust Preformed Particle Gel upon Extrusion Through 1 to 1.5 mm Bead-Packed Porous Media
Authors: Wei Bing , Mao Runxue , Tian Qintao , Lei Wenhai , Lu Jun , Tang Jinyu 
Published: December 2022

Summary
Preformed particle gel (PPG) holds promising potential for conformance control in fractured tight reservoirs as it enables mitigation of fracture channeling with insignificant leak off to matrix. However, conventional PPG is very susceptible to shrinkage, breakage, fatigue, and even degradation when extruding through narrow fractures due to its weak and brittle network. This hampers its development and application in the oilfields. This paper presents a comprehensive laboratory evaluation of a new kind of nanocellulose (NCF)-engineered robust particle gel (N-PPG) for this application. The results demonstrated that the presence of NCF noticeably improved the mechanical properties of N-PPG. The swelling kinetics and swelling ratio (SR) of N-PPG were almost independent of salinity. We packed porous media using millimeter-sized glass beads to replicate proppant-filled fractures after hydraulic fracturing. As anticipated, N-PPG exhibited a greater resistance factor (Fr) and residual resistance factor (Frr), and its plugging efficiency reached more than 99.3%. N-PPG was hardly broken even after extruding from pore-throat geometries with Dg/Dp up to 21.4, whereas the control PPG was notably ruptured at Dg/Dp = 14.7. Herein, this tough N-PPG could provide a solution to conformance control of fractured tight reservoirs.
Diversity of soil bacteria in alpine coal slag mountain grassland in different vegetation restoration years
Authors: Dao Ri-Na , Zhang Ying , Su Beibei , Ma xiong Lin , Tie long xiao , Lei Shengyan 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
1. Purpose:Our objective was to investigate changes in the bacterial diversity in the rhizosphere soil of slag mountains in different years of revegetation restoration.
2. Methods: The bacterial community was analyzed through high-throughput sequencing using the Illumina MiSeq platform. Seven soils were selected from different years of revegetation restoration in Qinghai, China. Statistical analyses revealed, the diversity of soil bacterial community was higher than that of other revegetation restoration soils that in 2017.
3. Results:The sequencing of 16S rRNA genes revealed that Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria were the dominant phyla at the phylum level. At the genus level, Sphingomonas was the dominant genus. Total nitrogen, available nitrogen, and total potassium influenced the horizontal community structure of the phylum, whereas total nitrogen, organic matter, and pH had a great influence on the horizontal phylum. The richness and diversity of the bacterial community in the soil that underwent revegetation restoration were greater in the third year (Y17) than in other years. In the seventh year of recovery, the richness and diversity of the bacterial community began to decline gradually.
4. Conclusion: The bacterial diversity of the coal mine slag mountain improved with the increase in vegetation restoration years.
Prospective flow cytometry analysis of leucocyte subsets in critically ill patients who develop sepsis: a pilot study
Authors: Layios Nathalie , Gosset Christian , Maes Nathalie , Delierneux Céline , Hego Alexandre , Huart Justine , Lecut Christelle , Damas Pierre , Oury Cécile , Gothot André 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Purpose
Sepsis in critically ill patients with injury bears a high morbidity and mortality. Extensive phenotypic monitoring of leucocyte subsets in critically ill patients at ICU admission and during sepsis development is still scarce. The main objective of this study was to identify early changes in leukocyte phenotype which would correlate with later development of sepsis.
Methods
Patients who were admitted in a tertiary ICU for organ support after severe injury (elective cardiac surgery, trauma, necessity of prolonged ventilation or stroke) were sampled on admission (T1) and 48-72h later (T2) for phenotyping of leukocyte subsets by flow cytometry and cytokines measurements. Those who developed secondary sepsis or septic shock were sampled again on the day of sepsis diagnosis (Tx).
Results
Ninety-nine patients were included in the final analysis. Nineteen (19.2%) patients developed secondary sepsis or septic shock. They presented significantly higher absolute monocyte counts and CRP at T1 compared to non-septic patients (1030/µl versus 55/µl, p = 0.013 and 5.1mg/ml versus 2.5mg/ml, p = 0.046, respectively). They also presented elevated levels of monocytes with low expression of L-selectin (CD62Lnegmonocytes)(OR[95%CI]: 4.5 (1.4–14.5) p = 0.01) and higher SOFA score (p < 0.0001) at T1 and low mHLA-DR at T2 (OR[95%CI]: 0.003 (0.00-0.17) p = 0.049). Stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that both monocyte markers and high SOFA score (> 8) were independent predictors of nosocomial sepsis occurrence. No other leucocyte count or surface marker nor any cytokine measurement correlated with sepsis occurrence.
Conclusion
Monocyte counts and change of phenotype are predictive of secondary sepsis in critically ill patients with injury.
Population Divergence in the Mate Choice of Tribolium castaneum and Its Association with Gut Bacteria
Authors: Wang Zhengyan , Zhao Yaru , Wang Yang , Lu Yujie 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
To reveal population divergence in the mate choice and its mechanistic basis, the mating rhythm, mating preference and male volatile profiles of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) were studied. During ten days after emergence, six geographical populations of T. castaneum exhibited an identical daily or circadian mating rhythm. Males showed significant attraction to females while females did not show attraction to males. Furthermore, male attraction to females varied significantly within six populations, while female preference to males did not. Males from the HBWH population were most attractive to females sequentially followed by males from the populations of SHJD, HNZZ, GA1, GDST, and ZJJX, which was positively correlated with their 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production. Gnotobiotic reinoculation of two gut bacteria, Citrobacter freundii and Escherichia coli, to axenic males significantly enhanced their attraction to females and DMD production. It could be concluded that: (i) in the mate choice of T. castaneum, males were more like the sexual pheromone senders and females were the pheromone receivers; (ii) there was detectable divergence in the chemical communication among six populations of T. castaneum, which could be mainly attributed to alterations in the male pheromone production rather than changes in the female pheromone perception; and (iii) gut bacteria could modulate the chemical communication of the host by interfering with the pheromone production. Such knowledge will provide insights into optimizing trapping technologies for pest management.
Invasion history and distribution of the aquatic alien Elodea canadensis (Hydrocharitaceae) in Turkey
Authors: İkinci Nursel 
Published: December 2022

AbstractSubmerged macrophyteElodea canadensisMichx. is a non-native species to Turkey where it was first recorded in 1982. In this study, we aim to provide the current distribution ofE. canadensisin Turkey with notes on its invasion history and ecology. We performed field studies to measure the physical and chemical parameters of the invaded lakes. Our study is based on new field works, herbarium specimen examination and literature survey. As a result of our findings,E. canadensishas invaded 15 wetlands in eight water basins of Turkey. Eleven of the invaded wetlands, including the largest freshwater lake of Turkey have protection forms ranging from national parks, nature parks to nationally/locally protected areas. Type of the wetlands are also diverse, like drainage canals, ancient pools, karstic, crater, tectonic and alluvial set lakes with trophic status from oligotrophic to eutrophic. Physico-chemical parameters measured in seven invaded wetlands are as follow: Water temperature between 15.5–22.3°C, pH between 7.1–8.6, dissolved oxygen as 3.7–8,8 mg l-1, electrical conductivity as 230–610 µS cm-1, salinity between 0.1–0.29 ppt, and ammonium as 0.25–0.74 mg l-1. The altitude range of the colonized wetlands is between sea level and 2100 m a.s.l.Elodea canadensisforms single species stands in many sites, but we could totally record 22 accompanying macrophyte taxa in species rich habitats. Here we present the most comprehensive distribution and ecology data forE. canadensisin Turkey which could be used for further research and management to understand its future spread and effect on native vegetation.
A Case report: Development of Lyme arthritis despite 14 days of Amoxicillin for early Lyme disease
Authors: Schiever Noemie , Shahini Romina 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Objective: The development of Lyme arthritis in children is usually preventable by the administration of appropriate antibiotic treatment. This case report reviews the case of a three-year-old child who developed Lyme arthritis despite beginning antibiotic treatment of amoxicillin a month after the onset of his symptoms.
Method: A review was done by grouping 5 cases that were similar in terms of delayed treatment with a bad outcome. The patients were analyzed based on their demography, symptomatology, clinical course, management, and results.
Results: Of the 5 cases reviewed, 3 were said to have delayed antibiotic treatment, leading to poor results. In two cases, children over 8 years of age were treated with doxycycline and those below the age of 8 with amoxicillin. Those who failed to respond for the second round of treatment were considered to have antibiotic refractory arthritis.
Conclusion: Early treatment of Lyme disease can prevent the development of Lyme arthritis. Earlier treatment within one month of symptom onset prompts a better outcome. Although rare, another factor that should be considered is antibiotic resistance.
Yunyao Qilongtian alleviates the progression of COPD by regulating HMGB1 and inhibiting AMPK/mTOR/ULK1 pathway induced mitophagy
Authors: Yang Chunyan , Liu Qing , Jing Haiqing , Zhang Juntu , Fang Chengbi , Zhu Youyang , Fu Yi 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Background: Qilongtian is a traditional Chinese medicine compound with Yunnan medical characteristics. Its main components have the effect of inhibiting inflammation. Inflammatory response is closely related to the progression of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Therefore, this study is mainly to confirm the influence and mechanism of Yunyao Qilongtian on pulmonary phlogosis and airway remodeling with COPD in patients.
Methods: In this study, using Wright Giemsa staining to measure the number of neutrophils in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). Through ELISA assay, IL-β, IL-6 and TNF-α were detected in BALF. Expect that, we used HE staining to detect the Lung histological changes. Collagen deposition in or near the trachea was detected by Masson staining. Through Western blot assay, the proteins of the Mitochondrial autophagy and AMPK/mTOR/ULK1 signaling pathway were detected. The level of HMGB1, 8-OHdG and 4-HNE was detected by immunohistochemistry. Mitochondrial autophagy was detected by LC3 and MTR double immunostaining. Membrane potential was measured by JC-1staining. MitoSOX evaluates the production of mtROS. Cx I, II, III, and IV activity assay kit assay for the activity. ATP concentration was detected by ATP detection kit.
Results: Qilongtian significantly attenuated cigarette smoke (CS) -induced lung inflammation and airway remodeling, as well as the mitophagy and mitochondrial dysfunction of CS-induced. Qilongtian alleviated CS-induced HMGB1 upregulation. Overexpression of HMGB1 partially restored the protective effect of Qilongtian on lung inflammation and airway remodeling in COPD. As an inhibitor of the AMPK/mTOR/ULK1 pathway, AMPKi could partially restored the influence of OE-HMGB1.
Conclusion: Yunyao Qilongtian alleviates COPD lung inflammation and airway remodeling by inhibiting HMGB1 to inhibit excessive mitochondrial autophagy induced by AMPK/mTOR/ULK1 signaling pathway.
Awareness of head and neck cancers at a regional referral hospital in Tanzania
Authors: Abraham Zephania Saitabau , Mchele Kisula , Kahinga Aveline Aloyce 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Background
Head and neck cancers (HNCs) are considered to be lethal and about 50% of the cases are diagnosed at advanced stages thus are associated with poor prognosis. Despite the high disease burden globally, there are scarce studies on awareness on HNCs and this is the first study in Tanzania to explore such awareness.
Methods
A hospital based cross sectional study was conducted at Geita Regional Referral Hospital from April to May 2022. Convenient sampling technique was utilized and data was collected using semi-structured questionnaires and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. P-value < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.
Results
More than half (54.9%) of the respondents considered themselves to be somewhat knowledgeable on head neck cancers. In the same study, 56.2% of the respondents didn’t know anatomical sites of head and neck cancers and over half (65.9%) of the respondents didn't know signs and symptoms of head and neck cancers. Cigarette smoking (73.7%) and alcohol consumption (65.1%) were the most correctly identified risk factors for HNCs. Regarding treatment options and preventive measures, 75.2% of the respondents knew cessation of cigarette smoking as a preventive measure for HNCs and surgery (91.7%) was the most known treatment option for head and neck cancers. Similarly, a significant association was found between knowledge on HNCs and some of the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents.
Conclusion
Although majority of respondents considered themselves to be somewhat knowledgeable on HNCs, overall awareness on anatomic sites, clinical features, risk factors, preventive measures and curability of head and neck cancers at the Regional Referral Hospital seems minimal.
Analysis of characteristics of body composition of children and adolescents aged 3–17 years
Authors: Zhao Yan , Gong Jin-xin , Ji Yi-ting , Zhao Xiao-yun , He Lu , Cai Shi-zhong , Yan Xiang-ming 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Background
We aimed to analyze the characteristics of the body composition of children and adolescents aged 3–17 in Suzhou, China.
Methods
A cross-sectional study between January 2020 and June 2022 using bioelectrical impedance was conducted to determine the fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), skeletal muscle mass, and protein and mineral contents of 24,845 children aged 3–17 who attended the Department of Child and Adolescent Healthcare, Children’s Hospital of Soochow University, China. Normally distributed data were expressed as mean ± SD, and groups were compared using the independent samples t-test.
Results
FM and fat-free mass increased with age in both boys and girls. The fat-free mass of girls aged 14–15 decreased after reaching a peak, and that of boys in the same age group was higher than that of the girls (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in FM between boys and girls younger than 9 years old. The percentage body fat (PBF) and FM index of girls increased rapidly between 11 and 15 years of age (p < 0.05), and those of boys aged 11–14 were significantly lower (p < 0.05), suggesting that the increase in body mass index (BMI) was mainly contributed by muscle mass (MS) in boys.
Conclusions
The body composition of children and adolescents varies according to their age and sex. A misdiagnosis of obesity made on the basis of BMI alone can be avoided if BMI is used in combination with FM index, percentage of body fat, and other indexes.
A descriptive qualitative study exploring clinicians’ perspectives of the management of older trauma care in rural Australia
Authors: Ferrah Noha , Parker Catriona , Ibrahim Joseph , Gabbe Belinda , Cameron Peter 
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Background
For older trauma patients who sustain trauma in rural areas, the risk of adverse outcomes associated with advancing age, is compounded by the challenges encountered in rural healthcare such as geographic isolation, lack of resources, and accessibility. Little is known of the experience and challenges faced by rural clinicians who manage trauma in older adults. An understanding of stakeholders’ views is paramount to the effective development and implementation of a trauma system inclusive of rural communities. The aim of this descriptive qualitative study was to explore the perspectives of clinicians who provide care to older trauma patients in rural settings.
Method
We conducted semi-structured interviews of health professionals (medical doctors, nurses, paramedics, and allied health professionals) who provide care to older trauma patients in rural Queensland, Australia. A thematic analysis consisting of both inductive and deductive coding approaches, was used to identify and develop themes from interviews.
Results
Fifteen participants took part in the interviews. Three key themes were identified: enablers of trauma care, barriers, and changes to improve trauma care of older people. The resilience of rural residents, and breadth of experience of rural clinicians were strengths identified by participants. The perceived systemic lack of resources, both material and in the workforce, and fragmentation of the health system across the state were barriers to the provision of trauma care to older rural patients. Some changes proposed by participants included tailored education programs that would be taught in rural centres, a dedicated case coordinator for older trauma patients from rural areas, and a centralised system designed to streamline the management of older trauma patients coming from rural regions.
Conclusions
Rural clinicians are important stakeholders who should be included in discussions on adapting trauma guidelines in the rural setting. In this study, participants formulated pertinent and concrete recommendations that could improve trauma care in rural settings.