bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF VALSARTAN AND HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BY FIRST-ORDER DERIVATIVE- ZERO CROSSING UV-VISIBLE SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD
Authors: AKTAŞ A. Hakan , MuhıAllawAhbabi Ahmed 
Published: September 2022

Background: Antihypertensive drugs are widely used to treat high blood pressure in patients. The aim of this study is to prepare various mixtures of valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide, to create a matrix effect in the drug, and to determine the determination of these active substances in drug samples after optimum conditions by first-order derivative spectroscopy method.
Method: In the first-degree derivative spectrophotometry method applied, valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide were dissolved in methanol and 100 mgL-1 solutions were prepared, and then the mixtures of these solutions were determined in spectrophotometry. After mixing, tablet (drug) sample was prepared and absorbance values were recorded and the first derivative spectrophotometric method was applied to the values obtained.
Results: As a result of the spectrophotometric determination of various mixtures of valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide used in the study, it was determined that the first-order derivative spectrophotometric method applied gave very consistent results.
Conclusion: The first-order derivative spectrophotometry method used in the study can be easily applied in routine analyzes in drug research laboratories.

Peer Review History:
Received: 15 July 2022; Revised: 10 August; Accepted: 7 September, Available online: 15 September 2022
Academic Editor: Dr. A.A. Mgbahurike, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria, amaka_mgbahurike@yahoo.com
UJPR follows the most transparent and toughest ‘Advanced OPEN peer review’ system. The identity of the authors and, reviewers will be known to each other. This transparent process will help to eradicate any possible malicious/purposeful interference by any person (publishing staff, reviewer, editor, author, etc) during peer review. As a result of this unique system, all reviewers will get their due recognition and respect, once their names are published in the papers. We expect that, by publishing peer review reports with published papers, will be helpful to many authors for drafting their article according to the specifications. Auhors will remove any error of their article and they will improve their article(s) according to the previous reports displayed with published article(s). The main purpose of it is ‘to improve the quality of a candidate manuscript’. Our reviewers check the ‘strength and weakness of a manuscript honestly’. There will increase in the perfection, and transparency.
Received file: Reviewer's Comments:
Average Peer review marks at initial stage: 5.5/10
Average Peer review marks at publication stage: 7.0/10
Reviewers:
Dr. U. S. Mahadeva Rao, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu Malaysia, raousm@gmail.com
Prof. Cyprian Ogbonna ONYEJI, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, conyeji@oauife.edu.ng
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UV SPECTROSCOPY DETERMINATION OF CILAZAPRIL AND HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE ACTIVE AGENTS USED IN THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION
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Authors: Oliva Barboza Patricia , De La O Jiménez Vanessa 
Published: September 2022

A partir de una serie de preguntas se busca repensar sobre lo que es el movimiento y lo que podría estar significando en estos momentos de encierro. El texto pretende ser una invitación para recuperar ese saber encarnado. Es tan solo una pincelada sobre temas que nos generan dudas alrededor del arte y el cuerpo en momentos de pandemia.
Impacts of COVID-19 on glycemia and risk of diabetic ketoacidosis
Authors: Sharma Anukriti , Misra-Hebert Anita D. , Mariam Arshiya , Milinovich Alex , Onuzuruike Anthony , Koomson Wilhemina , Kattan Michael W. , Pantalone Kevin M. , Rotroff Daniel M. 
Published: September 2022

<p>Reports indicate that COVID-19 may impact pancreatic function and increase type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk, although real-world COVID-19 impacts on HbA1c and T2D are unknown. We tested whether COVID-19 increased HbA1c, risk of T2D, or diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). We compared pre- and post-COVID-19 HbA1c, and T2D risk in a large real-world clinical cohort of 8,755 COVID-19(+) patients and 11,998 COVID-19(-) matched controls. We investigated if DKA risk was modified in COVID-19(+) patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) (N=701) or T2D (N=21,830), or by race and sex. We observed a statistically significant, albeit clinically insignificant, HbA1c increase post-COVID-19 (all patients ΔHbA1c=0.06%; with T2D ΔHbA1c=0.1%), and no increase among COVID-19(-) patients. COVID-19(+) patients were 40% more likely to be diagnosed with T2D compared to COVID-19(-) patients and 28% more likely for the same HbA1c change as COVID-19(-) patients, indicating that COVID-19 attributed T2D risk may be due to increased recognition during COVID-19 management. DKA in COVID-19(+) patients with T1D was not increased. COVID-19(+) Black patients with T2D displayed disproportionately increased DKA risk (HR:2.46[1.48-6.09], <em>P</em>=0.004) compared to White patients, suggesting a need for further clinical awareness and investigation. </p>
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT SANGGUL DAERAH BUGIS PADA SISWA TATA KECANTIKAN RAMBUT KELAS XI SMK NEGERI 8 MEDAN
Authors: Sitinjak Masita Electa , Intyas Fatma Treno 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui Bagaimana kemampuan siswa dalam Membuat Sanggul Daerah Bugis pada siswa Tata Kecantikan Rambut Kelas XI SMK Negeri 8 Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMK Negeri 8 Medan dengan jumlah 33 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar pengamatan/observasi. Untuk menjaring kesepakatan hasil pengamatan dari setiap pengamat digunakan uji kesepakatan dengan menggunakan Analisis Varians Satu Arah.Berdasarkan data pengamatan tentang kemampuan siswa dalam membuat sanggul daerah bugis yang dinilai oleh tiga orang observer (pengamat), diperoleh skor seluruh siswa sebesar 415 skor tertinggi 17 dan skor terendah 8. Skor rata-rata (M) sebesar 12,6 dan Standard Deviasi 1,7, rata-rata ideal sebesar 12,5 dan Standard Deviasi Ideal sebesar 2,5.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecenderungan kemampuan siswa dalam membuat sanggul daerah bugis pada siswa tata kecantikan rambut kelas XI SMK Negeri 8 Medan tergolong cukup. Dimana besaran Fo dikonsultasikan terhadap Ftabel pada taraf signifikan 5 % dengan dk 2:30 diperoleh 3,32 ternyata Fo = 0,49 < Ftabel 5 % = 3,32. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang berarti antara hasil penilaian (skor) dari ketiga pengamat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 33 orang sampel penelitian 3% siswa memiliki kemampuan yang sangat tinggi pada saat membuat sanggul dan 12,2% siswa yang memiliki kemampuan yang tinggi pada saat Membuat Sanggul, 25 orang (75,8%) memiliki kemampuan yang cukup dan 3 orang (9%) memperoleh nilai kemampuan yang kurang. Maka secara umum dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan siswa dalam membuat Sanggul Daerah Bugis. Siswa Kelas XI SMK Negeri 8 Medan rata-rata tergolong cukup sebanyak (75,8%). Kata kunci : siswa SMK dan Sanggul Bugis
Biology Teacher’s understanding of Nature of Science (NOS)
Authors: Sirait Gloria , Tobing Priskila Uli Arta Lumban , Djulia Ely 
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the understanding of high school biology teachers about the nature of science. Teacher understanding was measured using the View of Nature of Science (VNOS) form C instrument developed and refined from VNOS form B to measure the understanding of the nature of science of secondary biology teachers. Understanding the nature of science needs to be owned by science students and teachers to avoid any misconceptions about science. Research on understanding the nature of science teachers of science is still not widely carried out in Indonesia. This qualitative study using VNOS Form involved 9 Biology teachers who taught in high schools from different schools. The VNOS Form C which has been translated into the Indonesia version was administered to respondents by using google form. Ten questions represent the 14 aspects of VNOS Form C. Based on the results of the data analysis, it is concluded that VNOS form C can be used to measure the understanding of the nature of science for biology teachers. However, the study showed that most biology teachers are still in the status of naïve understanding about the nature of science rather than eclectic and informed understanding. This study implies the need for improvement of teacher understanding of the nature of science.
Hubungan Media Internet Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pelajaran Roda dan Ban Siswa SMK-TI Swasta Budi Agung Medan
Authors: Purnomo M. Heru 
Published: September 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis: (1) hubungan media internet dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban, (2) hubungan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban, (3) hubungan media internet dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian korelasional, memakai instrumen angket model Likert dan tes essay. Jumlah populasi 201 siswa, dengan teknik Proportional Sampling didapat sampel sebanyak 67 siswa. Hasil penelitian di analisis menggunakan teknik korelasi korelasi Product Moment, korelasi parsial dan korelasi ganda dengan bantuan program SPSS 16.0. Dari hasil analisis pada N = 67 taraf signifikan 5 %, temuan penelitian menujukan bahwa: (1) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara media internet dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban dengan koefisien korelasi 0,298. (2) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban dengan koefisien korelasi 0,265. (3) terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara media internet dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban dengan harga koefisien korelasi ganda R sebesar 0,871. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara media internet dan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar roda dan ban siswa kelas xi kompetensi keahlian teknik kendaraan ringan SMK-TI Budi Agung Medan T.A 2017/2018. Dengan demikian diharapkan kepada guru pengajar untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang dapat meningkatkan pemanfaatan media internet dan motivasi belajar sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar roda dan ban siswa.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pemeliharaan Sasis Dan Pemindah Tenaga Berbasis Adobe Flash Di SMK Negeri 2 Medan
Authors: Rohmantoro Didik , Simanjuntak Sahata Pardomuan , Riadi Selamat 
Published: September 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui penilaian ahli materi dan ahli media terhadap media pembelajaran, dan (2) mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan penilaian ahli materi, media dan hasil belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMK Negeri 2 Medan dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Hasil penilaian ahli materi pada aspek tujuan pembelajaran mendapat rerata skor 4,33 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, aspek materi mendapat rerata skor 4,25 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, aspek konten materi mendapat rerata skor 4,26 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, dan aspek self evaluation mendapat rerata skor 4,16 dengan kategori Sangat Layak. Hasil penilaian ahli media pada aspek manfaat media mendapat rerata skor 3,83 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, aspek desain media mendapat rerata skor 3,76 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, dan aspek navigasi/pengoperasian media mendapat rerata skor 3,9 dengan kategori Sangat Layak. (2) Hasil uji coba terhadap siswa dengan pre tes dan post tes untuk hasil belajar mendapat presentase dari 15,15% menjadi 75,75% siswa yang nilai hasil belajar diatas KKM. Kelayakan media pembelajaran berdasarkan ahli materi adalah 4,25 dengan kategori Sangat Layak, ahli media adalah 3,83 dengan kategori Sangat Layak. Dengan demikian, media pembelajaran berbasis Adobe Flash layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran untuk kelas XI TKR 2.
Rancangan Alat Mesin Pemipil Jagung Dengan Menggunakan Motor Listrik
Authors: Tamba Paul Manuel , Manalu Samuel P , Nasution Muzakkir Suaidi 
Published: September 2022

Jagung merupakan makanan yg menyerupai padi, jagung mempunyai kandungan gizi karbohidrat, kalori, dan protein yang sama dengan beras. Selain diapakai untuk pangan jagung ini juga bisa dipakai untuk bahan baku pakan ternak,kekayaaan jagung dari tahun ke tahun melonjak naik dikarenakan penigkatan luas lahan tanaman,sehingga hasi panen semakin tinggin produktifitasnya, oleh karena itu diperlukan merencenakan teknologi dibidang pertanian seperti jagung, jagung juga biasanya digunakan untuk bahan baku pangan seperti minyak nabati yang kaya akan gizi , biskuit roti dan lain lainnya yang beraneka ragam dan bisa digunakan untuk diolah menjadi makanan hewan peliharaan.
قیاس تاثير ودائع المصارف التجارية على الائتمان المصرفي في العراق للمدة 2004-2019
Authors: Dildar Akrem A 
Published: September 2022

الملخص :
تعد الودائع بانواعها المختلفة اداة مهمة لدى المصارف تؤمن لها اداء افضل للجزء الاهم من وظيفتها المتمثلة بقبول الودائع ومنح الائتمان ، ومن خلال العديد من الدراسات حول العالم ثبت ان هناك علاقة تاثير تتجه من الودائع الى الائتمان على اعتبار ان الودائع تساهم في تعزيز موارد البنوك وتمنحها قدرة اكبر على التوسع في منح الائتمان ، وهذا البحث حاول تحديد مدى انطباق هذا الوضع في العراق من خلال قياس تاثير التغير في اجمالي ودائع البنوك التجارية على اجمالي الائتمان لديها واعتمد البحث على سلسلة زمنية للمتغيرات امتدت للمدة 2004-2019 تم من خلالها قياس التاثير طويل الاجل بين المتغيرين ، ومن ثم تم الانتقال الى قياس الاثر في الاجلين المتوسط والقصيرمن خلال انتخاب مدتين ببيانات شهرية لهذا الغرض ، وتوصل البحث الى استنتاج اساسي مفاده ان ودائع البنوك التجارية في العراق لم تمارس تاثيرا يذكر على الائتمان لديها في الاجال الثلاثة وذلك بسبب التشوه الذي يشوب العلاقات بين المتغيرات الاقتصادية في البلد والمنطلق من مسببات اقتصادية وسياسية ومؤسساتية .
الكلمات المفتاحية : 1- الودائع . 2- الائتمان . 3- البنوك التجارية .
Conflicts, Political Distance and Import Volume of Pakistan, a Gravity Model Estimation
Authors: Muteen Abdul , Anwar Muhammad Masood , Khan Ghulam Yahya 
Published: September 2022

Purpose: This article, analyze causal relation of conflicts, political distance and Pakistan's import flows. The severity of interstate military conflicts is higher between Pakistan and India. While the animosity and chauvinism between Pakistan and India increase the intensity of both armed and verbal conflicts. Comparing interstate-armed conflicts and interstate military verbal conflicts, the former has more severity than later.
Methodology: The Gravity model is used to analyze the relationship between conflicts, political distance and Pakistan's import volume. The panel data consist on 171 countries and 1980 to 2013time period. Findings: Conflict between Pakistan and India, the interstate-armed conflicts are less impactful than interstate military verbal conflicts on import volume. The other important finding is the changing role of political distance. Political distance significantly reduces Pakistan's import volume when we regress interstate military conflicts and political distance between Pakistan and its importing partners. Interstate military conflicts between Pakistan and India and political distance between Pakistan and its importing partners show less intensity to reduce Pakistan's imports.
Implications: Pakistan replaced the United States of America with China as major partners that share a significant proportion of its import market due to close political preferences. At the same time, there was no significant trade between Pakistan and India because both countries indulge in military conflicts.
PERANCANGAN OUTERWEAR UNTUK PRIA SEBAGAI PENUNJANG KEGIATAN TOURING SEJARAH BANDUNG
Authors: Septiarashinta Septiarashinta , Bastaman Bastaman 
Published: September 2022

Bandung diketahui mewariskan berbagai peninggalan bersejarah, baik peristiwa maupun bangunan-bangunan. Hal tersebut yang membuat meningkatnya minat wisata sejarah dan landasan berkembangnya komunitas apresiasi sejarah di Bandung yang kegiatan utamanya adalah mengunjungi tempat bersejarah, salah satunya adalah Komunitas Aleut. Sejak tahun 2006, Aleut menggagas suatu program bernama ngaleut, yakni mengunjungi tempat bersejarah dengan metode berjalan kaki yang dalam perkembangannya banyak diadaptasi komunitas lainnya. Seiring berjalannya waktu, Aleut hadir dengan kegiatan momotoran, yaitu menyusuri tempat bersejarah dengan metode touring menggunakan sepeda motor yang bertujuan untuk eksplorasi lebih jauh kawasan bersejarah. Konsep kegiatan Momotoran berpotensi diadaptasi oleh komunitas lainnya, sehingga terlihat adanya peluang untuk menciptakan produk penunjang kegiatan tersebut, yakni outerwear berupa jaket dan rompi. Diwujudkan dengan memenuhi kebutuhan kegiatan momotoran, yakni aspek fungsional untuk melindungi tubuh, aspek struktur dengan potongan sederhana, dan aspek dekoratif karena adanya kebutuhan menyematkan identitas sebagai pecinta sejarah layaknya komunitas pada umumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data berupa studi literatur, wawancara, dan observasi melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi elemen-elemen pada Monumen Perjuangan Rakyat Jawa Barat untuk dijadikan unsur dekoratif yang diaplikasikan melalui teknik cetak polyflex. Dilaksanakannya penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi referensi dan alternatif desain outerwear bagi para pelaku kegiatan touring sejarah maupun kegiatan serupa.
THE EFFECT OF SENSORY STIMULI ON INCREASING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND CUSTOMER ADVOCACY BANKALTIMTARA USING THE Stimulus ORGANISM RESPONSE (SOR) MODEL
Authors: Septyarini Dewi Nur , Noorlitaria Achmad Gusti , Sofyan Adjie 
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to prove that the Bankaltimtara website stimuli have an effect on the affective state of its customers, to prove that the Bankaltimtara's servicescape stimuli have an effect on the customer's affective state, to prove that the customer's affective state has an effect on increasing bankaltimtara's customer satisfaction. , to prove the affective state of customers mediating the influence of website stimuli on increasing customer satisfaction bankaltimtara, to prove the affective state of customers mediating the influence of website stimuli on increasing customer advocacy behavior bankaltimtara, to prove the affective state of customers mediating the effect of servicescape stimuli on increasing customer satisfaction bankaltimtara, to prove the situation customer affective mediates the effect of servicescape stimuli on increasing customer advocacy behavior ur bankaltimtara. This type of research uses survey research with a causative approach which aims to explain the causal relationship between two or more observed variables through hypothesis testing so that conclusions can be drawn. the population in this study were customers of conventional bankaltimtara savings. with Partial Least Square (PLS) program in data processing. the results of this study indicate that website stimuli have a positive and significant direct effect on the affective state of bankaltimtara customers, servicescape stimuli have a direct positive and significant effect on the affective state of bankaltimtara customers, affective state has a direct positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction bankaltimtara.
Keywords:	Effect Of Sensory Stimuli, Increasing Customer Satisfaction, Customer Advocacy, Stimulus Organism Response (SOR) Model, Bankaltimtara
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY, PRODUCT QUALITY AND PROMOTION TOWARDS MISS POE VIETNAM EATERY’S CONSUMER LOYALTY AT GWALK SURABAYA
Authors: Laurentia Jessica , Sutanto J. E. , Sondak Michael Ricky 
Published: September 2022

This research entitled “The Influence of Service Quality, Product Quality and Promotion Towards Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s Consumer Loyalty at Gwalk Surabaya” has three objectives, namely: (1) Knowing the influence of service quality towards Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s consumer loyalty, (2) Knowing the influence of product quality towards Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s consumer loyalty, (3) Knowing the influence of promotion quality towards Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s consumer loyalty. Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery is a business that is engaged in food that offers Vietnamese food. This study uses quantitative methods. The population in this study are all consumers who have bought Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery products more than once. The sample in this study amounted to 170 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire that distributed online. In this study, the data obtained was processed using multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS program as a tool. The results of this study are: (1) service quality has a significant effect on Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s consumer loyalty. (2) product quality has a significant effect on Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s consumer loyalty. (3) Promotion has a significant effect on Miss Poe Vietnam Eatery’s consumer loyalty.
Keywords:	Service Quality, Product Quality, Promotion, Consumer Loyalty.
TEACHER PERFORMANCE IS REVIEWED FROM INCENTIVES, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE, INFRASTRUCTURE IN MTs NEGERI 8 SRAGEN
Authors: Nurhayati Evi , Istiatin Istiatin , Sudarwati Sudarwati 
Published: September 2022

The research on teacher performance in MTs Negeri 8 Sragen aims to research and test the influence of incentives, organizational culture, professional competence, and infrastructure on teacher performance in MTs Negeri 8 Sragen. The design of the research conducted is quantitative descriptive research. The research will be conducted at MTs Negeri 8 Sragen, located at Jl. Solo – Purwodadi KM. 13, Siboto Rt 11, Kalimacan, Kalijambe, Sragen. This study used the entire population so-called saturated sampling, in this study used all teachers as many as 34 teachers consisting of 17 civil servant teachers and 17 honorary teachers in MTs Negeri 8 Sragen as a research sample. The data analysis technique used in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis that has previously been performed instrument tests and classical assumption tests with SPSS 23 software. The conclusion obtained by this study is that there is a positive and significant influence of incentives, organizational culture, professional competence on teacher performance in MTs Negeri 8 Sragen. Incentive variables, organizational culture, professional competence and infrastructure contributed to teacher performance by 67.1%, while the remaining 32.9% was explained by other variables not proposed in the study.
Keywords:	incentives, organizational culture, teacher performance, professional competence and infrastructure