bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PARTUS LAMA DAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Authors: Hardiana Hardiana 
Published: November 2022

One cause of infant mortality is asphyxia, asphyxia is a condition where the baby immediately after birth does not breathe spontaneously and regularly. Based on data from Raden Mattaher General Hospital in Jambi Province in 2017 there were 107 cases of asphyxia and in 2018 the number of data on asphyxia patients increased to 116 cases.
This study aims to determine the relationship of the old and amniotic early rupture with neonatorum asphyxiation in Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi Province in 2018.
The study used a case control research method with a population of 116 respondents and control 116 respondents using random sampling technique. So the number of samples is 232 respondents. Data collection was done by filling out the checklist sheet carried out on March 27 with univariate and bivariate analysis.
The results showed that the Old Partus group who experienced no Asphyxia were 42 infants (39.3%) and the Old Partus who had 65 Asphyxia (60.7%). This means that there is a relationship between the Old Partus and the Neonatorum Asphyxia with a p-value of 0.004 and OR 2.246. and those who did not experience premature rupture of amniotic neonatorum 65 infants (43.6%), and early rupture of membranes who experienced neonatorum asphyxia (38.6%). And there is a relationship between Early Ruptured Amniotic and Asphyxia Neonatorum with p-value 0.014 and OR 0.486. So there is a relationship between the Old Partus and the Amniotic Early Rupture with the occurrence of Neonatorum Asphyxia in Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi.
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Authors: Sahari Rini 
Published: November 2022

One of the causes of trimester 1 pregnant women often experience excessive nausea and vomiting. Some pregnant women can not cope with nausea, vomiting, until hyperemesis gravidarum continues, disrupting daily life, causing disruption of fluid and electrolyte balance.
Based on data from the Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2016 the number of data on patients with Hyperemesis Gravidarum was 68 cases, in 2017 the number of patients with 60 cases and in 2018 the number of data on patients with Hyperemesis Gtavidarum 74 cases in the Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital in Jambi Province.
The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship of age and parity with the occurrence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital in Jambi Province in 2018.
This study uses a case control research method with a total sample of 148 respondents consisting of 74 cases and 74 cases. The sampling technique was taken by random sampling technique for cases and simple random sampling for control. Data analysis used chi-square to find out the relationship between age and parity with the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum. between the age of the Hyperemesis Gravidarum event, and the Parity to the Hyperemesis Gravidarum event the results of data analysis obtained p-value = 0.023 and OR = 0.422 the conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age and parity with the incidence of hyperemesis Gravidarum.
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Authors: Mariana Silvia 
Published: November 2022

ABSTRACT Asphyxia is a condition of the newborn who does not immediately breathe spontaneously, the reproductive status of the mother also affects the incidence of asphyxia needed by mothers at risk and also at the risk of parity can cause complications or complications. The aim was to determine the relationship between age and parity of mothers with neonatorial asphyxia in Rsud Raden Mattaher Jambi. the method used is: Case-Control using a retrospective approach. With 3 variables, namely the independent variable is age, maternal parity and the dependent variable is neonatal asphyxia, analysis of data with univariate and bivariate analysis to determine the relationship of age and parity with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia using the chi square test. The results showed that the majority of mothers at risk of not having neonatal asphyxia (39.8%) and at risk of neonatal asphyxia (55.7%) meant that there was a relationship between age and neonatal asphyxia with P-Value 0.028 and OR 1,908 . And parity of mothers who are not at risk of not experiencing neonatal asphyxia (57.6%), parity is at risk of experiencing neonatal asphyxia (62.5%). There is a relationship between parity and neonatal asphyxia with P-Value 0.004 and OR 2.268. The conclusion is there is a relationship between age and parity of mothers with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. Efforts can be made to provide counseling about the optimal age for pregnancy, encourage mothers to ANC at least 4 times and set a pregnancy distance of at least 3 years.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA AWITAN LAMBAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM RADEN MATTAHER PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: KP Rini Mustikasari , Mariana Silvia 
Published: November 2022

Preeclampsia is the leading cause of maternal death in the world. A study estimates that the incidence of preeclampsia in the world ranges from 2% -10% in North America and 5-7 cases per 10,000 births, and in Indonesia Preeclampsia is the cause of 30-40% of perinatal deaths.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the age of pregnant women and the incidence of late onset preeclampsia in Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi Province.This study uses a case control design with a Retrospective approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women who performed ANC in Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi Province in 2019, with a sample of 108 people consisting of 54 cases and 54 controls.
The results of the research that have been done are found in respondents who experience late onset preeclampsia with a risk of maternal age as many as 39 respondents (36.1%) and at risk of maternal age as many as 15 respondents (13.9%), in respondents who did not experience late preeclampsia with the age of at-risk mothers was 23 respondents (21.3%) and the risk of mothers who were not at risk was 31 respondents (28.7%). The results of the chi-square statistical test concluded that there was a relationship between age and the incidence of late onset preeclampsia, with a value (OR) of 3,504 (1,569-7,829), and a p-value of 0,004 was obtained.
GAMBARAN INFEKSI Soil Transmitted Helmints (STH) PADA MURID SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 92/IV KECAMATAN TELANAIPURA KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Fitriana Eka , Asnaily Asnaily , Atika Atika 
Published: November 2022

Infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) adalah Infeksi pada manusia yang disebabkan oleh nematoda usus yang ditularkan melalui tanah, dalam siklus hidupnya tanah dibutuhkan untuk proses pematangan dari bentuk yang tidak infektif menjadi bentuk infektif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran infeksi Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) pada murid SDN 92/IV Kelurahan Telanaipura Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini total populasi sebanyak 84 murid yang diambil fesesnya, terdiri dari Kelas I, II dan III. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan secara langsung. pada murid laki-laki ditemukan infeksi STH sebanyak 4 orang (10,5%) sampel positif , dan pada murid perempuan sebanyak 1 orang (2,2%) sampel positif
Talibov Tabrizi, Enlighten of the Iranian Constitutional Revolution in the Modern Era
Authors: Barkhordari Aref , Barough Amir Naderi 
Published: November 2022

The purpose of writing this article is an analytical study of Talibov Tabrizi's Thoughts as one of the intellectuals supporting the Iranian people who is in the middle of the background of the Iranian Constitutional Revolution and the realization of this revolution (1284 AH) in Iranian society. He is one of the influential people in the realization of the Constitutional Revolution, to whom a part of the new ideas in the constitutional period Iran are dedicated. He was one of the pioneers of constitutionalist politics and is one of the first modern thinkers in Iran in the field of thought making. He has also brought aspects of cultural and political modernity to Iranian culture. His ideas and thoughts on cultural, social, political, and economic issues are in a Rupture from traditional science and education. New scientific topics and philosophical foundations of the modern world were the main foundations of his intellectual system. Based on what he learned from modernity, he commented on political issues and came up with new ideas on cultural, social and political issues. He is one of the promoters of natural sciences and modern social and political thought and the representative of the intellectual currents of his time, one of the followers of the originality of reason and experimental philosophy. A believer in philosophical liberalism, he generally rejects the medieval way of thinking and the political system associated with it. His political views are a combination of political liberalism and social democracy, and he seeks to establish a democratic system. Emphasizes the liberty right and the rule of law. He believes in the rule of the elite, that is, the people of knowledge and thought of the agents of reform and progress. It preaches national sovereignty and the right of nations to determine their own destiny.
Some aspects of filtering bleb formation in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma after non-penetrating deep sclerectomy
Authors: Iureva T. N. , Malysheva Ju. V. , Kursakova Ju. V. , Muskatina E. V. 
Published: November 2022

PURPOSE. To determine the role of extracellular matrix (ECM), transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) and matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) in the mechanisms of filtering bleb formation after non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).METHODS. The study consisted of prospective examination of 65 patients with POAG operated by the NPDS method. Three groups were formed: group 1 — optimal hypotensive effect of NPDS (21 patients); group 2 — relative hypotensive effect (23 people); group 3 — absence of hypotensive effect (21 patients). During the postoperative period, the condition of the intraocular fluid outflow pathways was evaluated with ultra biomicroscopy, optical coherence tomography, level of intraocular pressure, as well as the concentrations of TGF-β and MMR-9 in the tear and aqueous humor.RESULTS. The anterior chamber aqueous humor was found to contain TGF-β in all patients with glaucoma. Group 1 was noted to have minimal initial TGF-β concentrations in the tear and aqueous humor, high MMR-9 level in the pre- and postoperative period. Sparse extracellular matrix was the substrate for the filtering blebs. Group 2 was revealed to have elevated initial concentrations of TGF-β in the tear and aqueous humor, extremely high level of MMP-9 in the aqueous humor, accumulation of MMP-9 in the tear after 2 weeks, and inhibition of TGF-β and MMP-9 two months after NPDS. In the early period, loci of rigid ECM were visualized in the filtering blebs, but functional outflow pathways were successfully formed by month two after additional therapy. Group 3 was established to have maximum TGF-β concentrations and low MMP-9 concentrations in the anterior chamber aqueous humor, a decrease in tear MMP-9 after two weeks, and inhibition of TGF-β and MMP-9 two months after NPDS. In the early postoperative period, the filtering blebs were based on rigid ECM, by month two there was scar deformation of the outflow pathways.CONCLUSION. The important conditions for the formation of functional filtering blebs after NPDS are the structural organization of temporary ECM of the filtering blebs in the early postoperative period and the timely degradation of ECM components with predominant concentration of MMR-9 over TGF-β.
Den litteraturvetenskapliga receptionsforskningen och internet
Authors: Aronsson Mattias 
Published: November 2022

Reader-Response Criticism and the Internet: A Methodological Discussion
This article explores connections between Internet-based research and reader-response criticism, aiming to critically discuss the methodologies used in this particular field of research. First, the history of reader-response studies is briefly presented, with reference to theorists such as Richards, Rosenblatt, Robbe-Grillet, Iser and Jauss. It is noted that, for the past 15 years, people have utilised the Internet as a basis for the discussion of literary and reading-related topics. Researchers in this field may access reviews and commentaries on open web-based venues such as personal homepages, blogs and online forums (i.e. message boards and discussion sites). The material available on these sites is interesting because of its ”spontaneous” nature; that is, such material has been formulated and uploaded without the interference of the researcher.
The article presents one concrete example of an Internet-based reader-response study, discussing a number of pros and cons of the chosen methodology– including some important ethical considerations that arise when the researcher’s corpus is composed of material taken from the Internet. One of the conclusions of the paper is that many aspects of the general public’s web-based responses to literature are yet to be explored by the research community.
Past, present and development possibility of cardiooncology
Authors: Федорец Виктор Николаевич , Вершинина София Фатхутдиновна , Вологдина Ирина Владиславовна , Жабина Разифа Мидхатовна , Красильникова Лариса Анатольевна , Овчинников Игорь Владимирович , Василенко Владимир Станиславович 
Published: November 2022

Материал посвящен новому междисциплинарному направлению «Кардиоонкология». Пациенты с онкологическими заболеваниями имеют повышенный риск развития сердечно -сосудистых осложнений, связанных с проводимой противоопухолевой терапией. В статье описаны исторические этапы применения противоопухолевого лечения, сопровождающегося возможным эффектом кардиотоксичности, представлено современное состояние проблемы и рассмотрены перспективы дальнейшего развития. Приведены данные российских и зарубежных исследований в этой области.
The material is devoted to a new interdisciplinary direction “Cardioncology”. Patients with oncological diseases have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular complications associated with antitumor therapy. The article describes the historical stages of the use of antitumor treatment leading to the development of cardiotoxicity, presents the current state of the problem and considers the prospects for further development. The data of russian and foreign studies in this area are presented.
O trabalho remoto emergencial em instituição federal de ensino superior na perspectiva dos ocupantes do cargo de secretário (a) executivo (a)
Authors: Pereira Sueli Maria da Silva , Silva Manuela Ramos Da , Santos Maria Madalena Bispo dos , Silva Hinara Beatriz Oliveira da 
Published: November 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivo geral compreender a prática do trabalho remoto emergencial, a partir de 2020, na visão do secretário (a) executivo (a) da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS). A pesquisa partiu de um levantamento bibliográfico sobre a temática do trabalho remoto no Brasil, bem como os aspectos relacionados à legislação. Como instrumento para coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário online elaborado na plataforma Google Forms. A técnica de análise de dados utilizada foi estatística descritiva. Como principais resultados constatou que na visão dos participantes a experiência com o trabalho remoto foi satisfatória e os mesmos acreditam que esse novo formato de trabalho é mais produtivo e vantajoso que a modalidade presencial.
Early circulating tumorDNAdynamics as a pan‐tumor biomarker for long‐term clinical outcome in patients treated with durvalumab and tremelimumab
Authors: Kansara Maya , Bhardwaj Neeru , Thavaneswaran Subotheni , Xu Chang , Lee Jessica K. , Chang Lo‐Bin , Madison Russell W. , Lin Frank , Hsu Eugene , Patel Vipul Kumar , Aleshin Alexey , Oxnard Geoffrey R. , Simes John , Nimeiri Halla , Thomas David M. 
Published: November 2022

There is an urgent need to identify biomarkers of early response that can accurately predict the benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). Patients receiving durvalumab/tremelimumab had tumor samples sequenced before treatment (baseline) to identify variants for the design of a personalized circulating tumor (ctDNA) assay. ctDNA was assessed at baseline and at 4 and/or 8 weeks into treatment. Correlations between ctDNA changes to radiographic response and overall survival (OS) were made to assess potential clinical benefit. 35/40 patients (87.5%) had personalized ctDNA assays designed, and 29/35 (82.9%) had plasma available for baseline analysis, representing 16 unique solid tumor histologies. As early as 4 weeks after treatment, decline in ctDNA from baseline predicted improved OS (P = 0.0144; HR = 9.98) and ctDNA changes on treatment‐supported and refined radiographic response calls. ctDNA clearance at any time through week 8 identified complete responders by a median lead time of 11.5 months ahead of radiographic imaging. ctDNA response monitoring is emerging as a dynamic, personalized biomarker method that may predict survival outcomes in patients with diverse solid tumor histologies, complementing and sometimes preceding standard‐of‐care imaging assessments.
Hybrid‐driven‐based fuzzy secure filtering for nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation systems with cyber attacks
Authors: Zhang Zhen , Song Xiaona , Sun Xiangliang , Stojanovic Vladimir 
Published: November 2022

SummaryThe problem of hybrid‐driven fuzzy filtering for nonlinear semi‐linear parabolic partial differential equation systems with dual cyber attacks is investigated. First, a Takagi‐Sugeno (T‐S) fuzzy model is employed to reconstruct the original nonlinear systems. Second, a hybrid‐driven mechanism is applied for filter design to balance the systems' performance and the limited network resource consumption under dual cyber attacks composed of deception and denial of service attacks. Based on the Lyapunov direct method, sufficient conditions to guarantee the stability of the augmented system are obtained, and the parameters of the designed filter are earned with explicit form. Finally, a simulation example with robust analysis and comparative analysis is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Metal‐Free Carbon‐Based Covalent Organic Frameworks with Heteroatom‐Free Units Boost Efficient Oxygen Reduction
Authors: You Zhihu , Wang Bingbing , Zhao Zijie , Zhang Qiankun , Song Weichen , Zhang Chuanhui , Long Xiaojing , Xia Yanzhi 
Published: November 2022

AbstractAccurate identification of carbon‐based metal‐free electrocatalyst (CMFE) activity and enhancing their catalytic efficiency for O2 conversion is an urgent and challenging task. This study reports a promising strategy to simultaneously develop a series of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with well‐defined heterocyclic‐free biphenyl or fluorenyl units. Unlike heteroatom doping, the developed method not only supplies methyl‐induced molecular configuration to promote activity, but also provides a direct opportunity to identify heteroatom‐free carbon active centers. The introduction of methyl groups (MGs) with reversible valence bonds into a pristine biphenyl‐based COF results in an excellent performance with a half‐wave potential of 0.74 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), which is among the highest values for CMFE‐COFs as oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts. Combined with in situ Raman spectra and theoretical calculations, the MG‐bound skeleton (DAF‐COF) is found to produce ortho activation, confirming the ortho carbon (site‐5) adjacent to MGs as active centers. This may be attributed to the opening and binding of MGs, which effectively regulate the molecular configuration and charge redistribution, as well as improve charge transfer and reduce the energy barrier. This study provides insight into the design of highly efficient metal‐free organic electrocatalysts via the regulation of valence bonds.
Enhancing Biocompatibility and Antibacterial Activity of Ti6Al4V by Entrapping Ag and Hydroxyapatite Inside Alginate Filled Pores of TiO2 Layer Grown by Spark Anodizing
Authors: Pupillo Davide , Zaffora Andrea , Di Franco Francesco , Picone Pasquale , Nuzzo Domenico , Santamaria Monica 
Published: November 2022

AbstractA three‐step electrochemical process is developed to grow a coating on Ti6Al4V alloy for biomedical applications aimed to enhance its bioactivity. The coating is composed by a porous titanium oxide filled with Ag, alginic acid, and hydroxyapatite to provide antibacterial properties and, at the same time, osteointegration capability. Anodized and treated with the electrochemical process samples are characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy‐Dispersive X‐ray Spectroscopy (EDX), X‐Ray Diffraction, and Raman Spectroscopy to have information about morphology and composition soon after the fabrication and after immersion in Hanks’ solution. Bioactivity of the samples is also proved by electrochemical tests through Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. Antibacterial properties, cytocompatibility and hemocompatibility of the samples are successfully demonstrated by in vitro tests.
The First Record of Diurnal Performance Evolution of Perovskite Solar Cells in Near Space
Authors: Wang Hui , Jiang Xiao , Cao Yuexian , Qian Lulu , Liu Yang , Huang Min , Zhang Chunfu , Hao Yue , Wang Kai , Liu Shengzhong(Frank) 
Published: November 2022

AbstractPerovskite solar cells (PSCs), have exhibited potential value for revolutionizing photovoltaic technology for space applications, and they have passed a series of tests in a simulated space environment. Nevertheless, the simulated space environment on land is definitely distinguished from the real‐space conditions, and the results cannot completely represent the real operating state of PSCs in space. Herein, PSCs mounted on a high‐altitude balloon are launched into near‐space and the current–voltage characteristics are measured in situ throughout the 19‐h flight, during which the PSCs are exposed directly to near‐space and experience wide temperature variation, vacuum, and strong irradiation. Thus, the diurnal performance evolution of PSCs is obtained for the first time and a possible variation mechanism is identified. The PSCs present expected stability and a champion power density of ≈12 mW cm−2 at noon, which is demonstrated as the highest result achieved in near‐space for PSCs. Additionally, despite a complex degradation process, the PSCs still deliver a high energy density comparable to that of silicon solar cells. Finally, the challenges facing the space application of PSCs are discussed. This work highlights the feasibility of PSCs in near space and provides direction for further exploration.