bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Reifegradmodelle der ökologischen Nachhaltigkeit
Authors: Korne Thomas , Köhler Christian , Ewald Philipp , Freyler Doreen 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Reifegradmodelle helfen bei der Leistungsbeurteilung von Organisationen und Prozessen und haben sich insbesondere durch die digitale Transformation in der Fertigungstechnik etabliert. Neuere Reifegradmodelle im Bereich der ökologischen Nachhaltigkeit unterstützen Unternehmen bei der Transformation einer ressourceneffizienten und klimaneutralen Wertschöpfung, vernachlässigen jedoch häufig die speziellen Herausforderungen und Potenziale von kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen (KMU). Der Beitrag zeigt Schwächen bestehender Reifegradmodelle der ökologischen Transformation für KMU und damit verbundene Forschungsfragen auf. Hierfür werden Kriterien für KMU insbesondere unter wirtschaftlichen Gesichtspunkten herausgearbeitet und mit 20 Bewertungs- und Reifegradmodellen einer Literaturrecherche abgeglichen. Zur Gestaltung zukünftiger Modelle bieten die Ergebnisse die Möglichkeit, den Nutzen für KMU deutlich zu erhöhen.
Nachhaltigkeitsgetriebene Transformation von globalen Produktionsnetzwerken
Authors: Schuh Günther , Gützlaff Andreas , Schlosser Tino X. , Welsing Martin , Schollemann Alexander 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Globale Produktionsnetzwerke sind für einen Großteil des weltweiten Ressourcen- und Energieverbrauchs verantwortlich und erfordern eine Transformation, um einen Beitrag zur ökologischen Nachhaltigkeit zu leisten. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird untersucht, welche Lösungspfade im Rahmen dieser Transformation strategisch zu berücksichtigen sind und welche Implikationen sich für generische Netzwerkphänotypen ergeben. Auf dieser Basis werden Prognosen für die nachhaltigkeitsgetriebene Transformation globaler Produktionsnetzwerke vorgestellt.
Entscheidungsfindung in der Gestaltung und Koordination von globalen Produktionsnetzwerken
Authors: Khan Zara , Kaiser Jens , Steier Gwen , Seeger Tom , Friedli Thomas , Lanza Giesela 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Aufbauend auf einer empirischen Studie liefert dieser Beitrag Erkenntnisse zur Einsetzbarkeit verschiedener Entscheidungsunterstützungen zum Management globaler Produktionsnetzwerke (engl.: GPNs). Qualitative Modelle wie Frameworks und Guidelines dominieren derzeit durch ihren hohen Abstraktionsgrad in der Planung von GPNs. Quantitative Modelle hingegen eignen sich zur monetären Bewertung von spezifischen Zukunftsszenarien. Entscheidungskomplexität und die Datenverfügbarkeit stellen aktuell noch wesentliche Hürden für den Einsatz quantitativer Modelle dar.
Conexões atlânticas
Authors: Silva Noelli Francisco , Sallum Marianne , Manuel Casimiro Tânia 
Published: September 2022

Este dossiê reune autorxs da Argentina, Brasil, Equador, Estados Unidos, Guiana e Portugal que trazem a Arqueologia do Colonialismo em seu campo de visão analítica. Foram considerados diversos lugares ao redor do Oceano Atlântico e fora dele, como no Oceano Pacífico, buscando compreender as relações locais e globais, os deslocamentos voluntários e forçados, os seus motivos distintos e os efeitos que ainda reverberam no presente. Os artigos também compartilham da consideração de que a Arqueologia “surge colonial e conserva colonialidades, seja na teoria como na prática” (HARTEMANN; MORAES, 2018, p. 11), sendo necessário atuar para descolonizá-la.
Preserved C-peptide secretion is associated with higher time in range (TIR) on intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring in Chinese adults with type 1 diabetes
Authors: Liu Wei , Ma Yunke , Cai Xiaoling , Zhu Yu , Zhang Mingxia , Li Juan , Chen Jing , Shi Dawei , Ji Linong 
Published: September 2022

Objective
To explore the relationship between C-peptide secretion and time in range (TIR) in adult patients with type 1 diabetes.

Methods
From December 2018 to December 2020, 76 type 1 diabetes participants were enrolled from the Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism of Peking University People’s Hospital. All participants wore intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (isCGM), and insulin dosage was adjusted according to standardized clinical procedures. Subjects were divided into low C-peptide group (<10 pmol/L) and preserved C-peptide group (10–200 pmol/L) based on fasting serum C-peptide levels. Differences of TIR, metrics related to glucose variability and hypoglycemic events were compared.

Results
A total of 94,846 isCGM values obtained from 39 male and 37 female participants were analyzed. Individuals with preserved C-peptide secretion had shorter diabetes duration (2.0 (0.5, 10.0) vs 10.0 (3.0, 18.3) years, P = 0.002). TIR was higher in the individuals with preserved C-peptide than those with decreased C-peptide (67.1% (54.2, 75.8) vs 45.5% (33.9, 56.1), P < 0.001), and time above range was significantly lower in those with preserved C-peptide (28.0% (15.6, 42.4) vs 49.4% (39.1, 64.2), P < 0.001). Preserved C-peptide was associated with lower glucose variability, as defined by s.d. (3.0 mmol/L (2.6, 3.4) vs 3.8 mmol/L (3.2, 4.3), P < 0.001) and interquartile range (4.3 mmol/L (3.1, 4.8) vs 5.3 mmol/L (4.5, 6.3), P < 0.001). Metrics related to hypoglycemia were not different between the two groups.

Conclusion
Preserved C-peptide secretion was associated with higher TIR and lower glucose variability in Chinese type 1 diabetes adults.
Ex braceros mexicanos. Un movimiento social transnacional de (ex) migrantes
Authors: Astorga-Morales Abel , Schaffhauser-Mizzi Philippe 
Published: September 2022

Durante veintitrés años el movimiento social de (ex) migrantes braceros ha mantenido una presencia binacional en México y Estados Unidos, y mediante un amplio repertorio de acciones ha llevado sus protestas del ámbito doméstico al transnacional. Este artículo problematiza las protestas de este movimiento que surgió en 1998, explica las injusticias suscitadas durante el Programa Bracero (1942-1964), en las cuales basan sus reivindicaciones actuales, analiza algunas de las protestas más significativas que los llevaron a obtener algunos éxitos, así como las fallas institucionales del Estado mexicano durante la operación del programa de apoyo social a ex braceros caracterizado por sus limitaciones y contradicciones. Desde un enfoque histórico y sociológico, y mediante referentes teórico-conceptuales como memoria, identidad, agnotología y repertorios de acción, se advierte como ante la desatención y el nulo diálogo en el ámbito doméstico, se impulsó el desarrollo de nuevas prácticas y acciones de protesta, permitiendo que el caso llegara ante la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU), la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH), así como a tribunales de conciencia como el Tribunal Permanente de los Pueblos, consolidándose con ello el carácter transnacional de este movimiento social protagonizado por adultos mayores.
Colitis caused by Entamoeba histolytica identified by real-time-PCR and fluorescence in situ hybridization from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue
Authors: Müller Andreas , Frickmann Hagen , Tannich Egbert , Poppert Sven , Hagen Ralf Matthias 
Published: September 2022

Abstract
Intestinal amoebiasis in a 35-year-old German patient with a 3 weeks travel history in Indonesia was initially misidentified as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory-drug associated colitis in colonoscopy and histopathological analysis. Furthermore, initial stool examination by microscopy and Entamoeba faecal antigen ELISA did not reveal any protozoan infection. When cessation of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use and mesalazine treatment did not lead to clinical improvement, the patient presented to a specialist for tropical diseases. An intensive reinvestigation including a workup of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded colonic biopsies by molecular analysis with real-time PCR and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) proofed the diagnosis of Entamoeba histolytica colitis. Molecular methods including real-time PCR and FISH for the diagnosis of amoebiasis from histopathological samples are rarely used for the diagnosis of E. histolytica infections. Bloody diarrhoea vanished after the onset of metronidazole treatment. In conclusion, the here-presented case demonstrates how modern molecular diagnostics may help to diagnose E. histolytica-associated colitis, even from difficult specimens like paraffin-embedded, formalin-fixed tissue.
Pemanfaatan Kombinasi Rumput Laut dan Ubi Jalar Ungu yang Ditambahkan Garam Rumput Laut sebagai Minuman Kaya Serat
Authors: Nurjanah Nurjanah , Chandabalo Chandabalo , Abdullah Asadatun , Seulalae Anggrei Viona 
Published: September 2022

Rumput laut Sargassum sp. berpotensi dikembangkan menjadi produk minuman serbuk, namun memiliki kekurangan yaitu aroma yang amis dan warna kehitaman. Kombinasi dengan ubi jalar ungu, garam rumput laut, dan jahe merah dilakukan untuk meningkatkan daya terima dan nilai fungsional produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan karakterisasi minuman serbuk berbasis Sargassum sp., ubi jalar ungu, dan jahe merah serta penambahan garam rumput laut terbaik. Tahapan penelitian ini yaitu pengeringan bahan baku menjadi serbuk, pembuatan formulasi, dan analisis. Formulasi 1 terdiri dari Sargassum sp. 25%, ubi jalar ungu 45%, jahe merah 15% dan gula rendah kalori 15%. Formulasi 2 terdiri dari Sargassum sp. 22,5%, ubi jalar ungu 42,5%, jahe merah 15%, gula rendah kalori 15%, dan garam rumput laut cokelat 5%. Hasil uji serat pangan larut air yaitu 5,06% (F1) dan 5,14% (F2), sedangkan serat pangan tidak larut airnya mencapai 22,62% (F1) dan 20,09% (F2). Mineral yang terkandung yaitu kalsium 6,53–7,35 mg/g, kalium 7,41–9,075 mg/g, magnesium 3,16–3,28 mg/g, natrium 1,95–6,32 mg/g, dan besi 0,07 mg/g. Minuman serbuk memiliki nilai aktivitas air sebesar 0,29. Kadar abu tidak larut asam pada produk hanya 0,15–0,20% dan kadar logam berat masih berada di bawah batas maksimum. Senyawa fitokimia yang terkandung yaitu alkaloid, flavonoid, triterpenoid, fenol, tanin dan glikosida. Nilai aktivitas antioksidannya sebesar 86,708 μmol troloks/g (F1) dan 87,499 μmol troloks/g (F2).
Intra-abdominal compartment syndrome: risk factors, complications and treatment
Authors: Almottowa Hisham A. , Nasser Mohammad E. , Altamimi Mohammad G. , Alfodari Fatma A. , Alsherbi Raghad K. , Alherz Sarah H. , Aldandan Ali R. , Alshatti Qanot N. , Alyousef Reem M. , Alsaedi Ghadi A. , Alhilali Maysa F. , Alsharif Hanouf S. 
Published: September 2022

An elevation in intra-abdominal pressure is the clinical condition referred as abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS). The prevalence varies depending on the patient characteristics considered, exponentially rising in life-threatening situations such as trauma, shock and burn patients. The syndrome can also occur after surgical operations like abdominal organ transplantation, post-transplant kidney syndrome among various others. All physiological systems, but particularly the cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, and neurological systems, are impacted by ACS. Blood flow to numerous organs is influenced by ACS and intra-abdominal hypertension. Recognizing and identifying ACS, its risk factors, and clinical symptoms can help to lower the associated morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this research is to review the available information about ACS: risk factors, complications and treatment. ACS is a fatal condition if not diagnosed and treated timely. Patients who have undergone extensive abdominal surgery, experienced septic issues, received intensive fluid replacement, sustained abdominal trauma are at an increased risk of developing ACS. Multiple-organ failure, prolonged recovery, acute kidney injury, low cardiac output, elevated cranial pressure and respiratory distress are the complications of ACS. ACS can occur regardless of the primary diagnosis or treating medical speciality. Surgical decompression, vascular volume replacement, prokinetic drugs, efficient curarization, and percutaneous drainage of large-volume ascites are the treatment strategies for ACS. Combining the underlying disease's therapy approach, patient stabilization, and ACS management is necessary to establish the best course of care. Early detection of ACS is essential for management and the treatment of the patients.
The Role of Hyposthenuria in Enuresis among Paediatric Patients with Sickle Cell Disease
Authors: Al‑Asadi Jasim N , Radhi Alyaa M , Hassan Meaad K , Jumaa Dhuha S 
Published: September 2022

Objectives: Enuresis in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) is common. Many risk factors have been postulated but its relation to hyposthenuria is debatable. This study aims to determine the prevalence of enuresis inchildren with SCD in Basrah, Iraq and to examine its relation with hyposthenuria. Methods: A cross-sectional epidemiological study was performed on children with SCD who met the inclusion criteria at the Basrah Center for Hereditary Blood Diseases over the period from the first of December 2020 through May 2021. A questionnaire was used to collect relevant data. Blood samples were tested for hemoglobin genotype, certain blood indices, and serum hemoglobin. Urine was tested for albumin and creatinine, and the specific gravity was measured using urine dipsticks. The relationships between enuresis and various sociodemographic and clinical variables were assessed. Binary logistic regression analysis was done to examine the independent risk factors of enuresis. Results: Out of 200 eligible children, 161 were studied after exclusion of 39 based on the exclusion criteria, yielding an 80.5% response rate, 60.9% of them were males. The mean age of the participants was 10.9 ± 2.9 years. Enuresis was reported in 50 (31.1%) patients. The independent risk factors for enuresis were; family history of enuresis (OR, 5.94; 95% CI, 2.54-13.89; P<0.001), hyposthenuria (OR, 3.76, 95% CI, 1.25-11.30; P= 0.018), and sleep disorders (OR, 2.90; 95% CI, 0.19-7.06; P= 0.019). Conclusion: Enuresis is common among children with SCD. Hyposthenuria was significantly associated with enuresis. Family history of enuresis, and sleep disorders were also found to be significantly related to enuresis.
Keywords: Enuresis, sickle cell disease, children, prevalence, hyposthenuria
SAPU BUMI SEGORO (SABURO) GERAKAN PEDULI SAMPAH MENUJU LAUT BERSIH BERKELANJUTAN DI DUSUN SENDANG BIRU KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Sumarmi Sumarmi , Masruroh Heni , Anggara Arik , Amin Saiful 
Published: September 2022

Public awareness and environmental concern are two issues that frequently showed up related to waste management. This study aimed to determine the awareness of Dusun Sendang Biru community in maintaining beach and sea cleanliness and creativity in maintaining beach and sea cleanliness sustainably. The research design used a descriptive qualitative method. The data was collected through observation, in depth interviews, documentation, and Forum Group Discussions (FGDs). The result revealed that before 2016, the community awareness in maintaining beach and sea cleanliness was still low but got better Sendang Biru Bhakti Alam Foundation (a local foundation) managed an ecotourism area in Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) Tiga Warna, Malang, Indonesia, in 2019, the port area of Pondok Dadap Sendang Biru also has a conservation program to raise awareness about the importance of waste management, and in early 2021, a movement called SABURO (Sapu Bumi Segoro) made to raise public awareness about the cleanliness in the coast, sea and land areas. The movement then continued by producing bricks made from plastic waste and used oil. This initiative has a significant impact on the environmental sustainability of coastal areas in Sendang Biru district.

Abstrak
Masalah yang sering muncul ketika membahas masalah sampah yaitu kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat terhadap lingkungan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesadaran masyarakat Dusun Sendang Biru dalam menjaga kebersihan pantai dan laut dan kreativitas masyarakat untuk membuat laut bersih secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan partisipatif, dokumentasi, dan FGD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum tahun 2016 kesadaran masyarakat Dusun Sendang Biru dalam menjaga kebersihan pantai dan laut masih rendah, tetapi setelah itu semakin membaik dengan diprakarsai Yayasan Bhakti Alam Sendang Biru yang menge- lola Kawasan Ekowisata CMC Tiga Warna, mulai tahun 2019 Kawasan Pelabuhan Pondok Dadap Sendang Biru juga mempunyai program konservasi untuk membentuk kesadaran bersih dari sampah dan awal tahun 2021 muncul Gerakan SABURO (Sapu Bumi Segoro) kesadaran masyarakat tentang kebersihan sampah tidak hanya di pesisir dan laut, tetapi juga di kawasan daratan. Gerakan tersebut dilanjutkan dengan kreasi pembuatan batako dari bahan sampah plastik dan oli bekas. Gerakan ini sangat memberi dampak pada kebersihan lingkungan baik di perkampungan, pesisir dan laut yang ada di Dusun Sendang Biru.
EKSPLORASI POLA BARISAN ARITMETIKA DALAM TARIAN HADRAH
Authors: Royyani Atiqotur , Marhayati Marhayati , Rofiki Imam 
Published: September 2022

English:
This research aims to describe the concept of the arithmetic sequence pattern in the Hadrah dance performed by the Bangeran village community. This research is a qualitative research with an ethnographic approach with the research subjects are Hadrah art performers in Bangeran village and the object of research is Hadrah dance. The technique used to collect data in this study consisted of three ways, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. While, the data analysis technique used is the data analysis technique of Miles and Huberman which includes data reduction, data exposure, and drawing conclusions. Results of the study was showed that there was a mathematical concept contained in the Hadrah movement, namely the concept of an arithmetic sequence pattern. This concept is used to find how many dance terms a movement occurs in the nth repetition. The formula for finding the terms of a movement that occurs on the nth repetition is to determine movement one = 7n-6, movement two = 7n-5, movement three = 7n-4, movement four = 7n-3, movement five = 7n- 2, movement six = 7n-1, and movement seven = 7n.
Indonesian:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep pola barisan aritmetika pada tarian Hadrah yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Bangeran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi dengan subjek penelitian merupakan pemain kesenian Hadrah di desa Bangeran dan objek penelitiannya adalah tarian Hadrah. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data pada penelitian ini terdiri atas tiga cara, yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan, teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data Miles and Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, pemaparan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya konsep matematika yang terdapat dalam gerakan Hadrah, yaitu konsep pola barisan aritmetika. Konsep ini digunakan untuk mencari suku tarian ke berapa suatu gerakan terjadi pada pengulangan ke-n . Diperoleh rumus untuk mencari suku suatu gerakan yang terjadi pada pengulangan ke-n adalah untuk menentukan gerakan satu = 7n - 6 , gerakan dua = 7n - 5, gerakan tiga = 7n - 4, gerakan empat = 7n - 3, gerakan lima = 7n - 2, gerakan enam = 7n - 1, dan gerakan tujuh = 7n.
Scoliosis Secondary to Neurofibromatosis Type I Combined With Moyamoya Syndrome
Authors: Zhang Hanwen , Luo Yanzhong , Guo Dong , Yao Ziming , Liu Haonan , Zhang Xuejun 
Published: September 2022

Case:
A 13-year-old girl presenting with scoliosis accompanied by type I neurofibromatosis (NF1) underwent deformity correction surgery. On the second postoperative day, she had sudden-onset acute cerebral infarctions and was diagnosed with moyamoya syndrome. After neurological conservative treatment, at the sixth month after surgery, her symptoms and signs were significantly improved and the daily life was not affected by herself.

Conclusion:
NF1 scoliosis with moyamoya syndrome is an uncommon inherited disorder. Intracranial vasculopathy is hardly detected from routine preoperative examinations. The specific intracranial vascular examination should be performed for patients with NF1 scoliosis, especially those who have a positive history of cerebral ischemic or hemorrhagic symptoms.
Are There Racial Disparities in Knee Symptoms and Articular Cartilage Damage in Patients Presenting for Arthroscopic Partial Meniscectomy?
Authors: Wentt Christa L. , Farrow Lutul D. , Everhart Joshua S. , Spindler Kurt P. , Jones Morgan H. ,   Cleveland Clinic Sports Medicine Outcomes
Published: September 2022

Background:
The purpose of the present study was to examine whether Black patients presenting for arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM) have worse baseline knee pain, worse knee function, and greater articular cartilage damage than White patients.

Methods:
A cohort of 3,086 patients (84% of whom were White; 13%, Black; and 3%, other race, with a median age of 53 years) who underwent APM were enrolled. Patients who underwent concomitant procedures and patients of undisclosed race or self-pay status were excluded. The associations of race with the preoperative Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) for pain (KOOS-pain) and the KOOS-Physical Function Short Form (KOOS-function) and the intraoperative assessment of cartilage damage (highest modified Outerbridge grading) were determined by multivariate modeling with adjustment for age, sex, insurance status, years of education, smoking status, body mass index (BMI), meniscal tear location, and Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey Mental Component Summary (VR-12 MCS) score.

Results:
The 3 factors most strongly associated with worse KOOS-pain and KOOS-function were a lower VR-12 MCS score, increased BMI, and increased age. The 3 factors most strongly associated with higher-grade articular cartilage damage were increased age, increased BMI, and meniscal tear location. All of these factors had an unequal distribution between Black and White patients. After adjusting for confounding variables, the KOOS-pain score for Black patients was a mean of 2.6 points lower than that for White patients regardless of insurance status; the KOOS-function score for Black patients with commercial insurance was a mean of 2.4 points lower than that for White patients with commercial insurance but was not lower than that for Black patients on Medicare. Compared with commercially insured White patients, commercially insured Black patients had 1.4-fold greater odds of having higher-grade articular damage, and no difference in risk was detected among Medicare-insured Black patients.

Conclusions:
There are clinically important differences in the distribution of risk factors between Black and White patients presenting for APM regarding several factors associated with worse knee pain, knee function, and greater articular cartilage damage. When controlling for these confounding factors, a significant, but not clinically relevant, racial disparity remained with respect to knee pain, knee function, and cartilage damage. Two of the 3 major risk factors for all 3 included age and BMI. The third factor for knee pain and function was mental health, and the location of a meniscal tear was the third factor for articular cartilage damage.

Level of Evidence:
Prognostic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.