bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP GUGATAN MASYARAKAT ATAS TANAH PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR YANG TELAH MEMILIKI SERTIFIKAT (STUDY KASUS PUTUSAN NO.40/PDT.G/2021/PN. POL)
Authors: Rahayu Ade , Latief Abdul 
Published: December 2022

In human life, land is one of the objects that is widely disputed, because every year it has an increasing selling value, so that humans will try to own and control it and even the land of others who already have certificates wants to be owned and controlled. Community lawsuit over the land of Takatidung Village Office where the Polewali Mandar District Government has a certificate for control of the land. In this case, it is necessary to have public legal awareness so as not to necessarily file a lawsuit for an object without a valid authentic evidence. This study aims to analyze community lawsuits over certified land and find out its legal force and use qualitative descriptive research methods.Based on the results of this study, the Local Government of Polewali Mandar Regency has strong Juridical Evidence before the law because it has a basis of Rights in the form of a Right of Use Certificate (SHP) Number 21 of 2006 for the object of dispute claimed by the community. A certificate is proof of rights issued by the National Land Agency (BPN) to the rightful owner of a land or building so that the owner gets certainty and legal protection. In this case, the Panel of Judges of the Polewali District Court proved by analyzing the contents of the plaintiff's suit and the defendant's disclaimer, adjusted to the written evidence and testimony of witnesses so as to produce legal facts. The Polewali Mandar District Government as the defendant was declared to be the rightful owner of the object of dispute.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN GRATIS (BPJS) DI PUSKESMAS MAMASA KABUPATEN MAMASA
Authors: Reimond Reimond , Khalik Abdul , Imrab Budiman 
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriftif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Program Jaminan Kesehatan Gratis (BPJS) di Puskesmas Mamasa Kabupaten Mamasa. Hasil menunjukkan Karakteristrik agen pelaksana, yaitu agar Kartu BPJS segera dibagikan kepada seluruh masyarakat yang mendapatkan program BPJS secara merata, Sikap/Kecenderungan para pelaksana, dari segi pengangkatan birokrasi sudah berjalan dan perlu adanya penyaringan yang lebih ketat lagi, Komunikasi antarorganisasi dan aktivitas pelaksana, bahwa perlu adanya melakukan sosialisasi yang lebih baik lagi, misalnya dengan melakukan penyuluhan dan pemasangan spanduk sehingga informasi tentang program Jaminan kesehatan gratis (BPJS) bisa sampai ke pelosok pelosok desa, Lingkungan Ekonomi, sosial dan Politik, keterlibatan unsur unsur politik memang perlu ditiadakan karena program ini adalah program jaminan kesehatan gratis (BPJS) yang merupakan program pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat.
produção e a comercialização de alimentos orgânicos e agroecológicos no município de Canguçu, estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
Authors: Dutra Éder Jardel da Silva , Mantelli Jussara 
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo destaca a produção e a comercialização de alimentos orgânicos e agroecológicos, no município de Canguçu, focando a perspectiva dos produtores, que vendem sua produção nas feiras da União das Associações Comunitárias do Interior de Canguçu (Unaic) e Associação Regional dos Produtores Agroecologistas da Região Sul (Arpa Sul). Os produtores passam a propor um modelo de produção, em que o respeito aos tempos e elementos da natureza são fundamentais. Os referidos produtores comercializam alimentos em feiras públicas, com periodicidade semanal, e ainda fornecem produtos para a merenda escolar, dentro do Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA). A produção e a comercialização de alimentos orgânicos e agroecológicos é uma oportunidade que as famílias têm de permanecerem no campo gerando renda. Também é a possibilidade de mostrar a viabilidade da produção isenta de agroquímicos, com satisfatórios índices de produtividade e reconhecimento pelos consumidores.
Produção científica dos professores de cursos de Geografia das universidades federais de Minas Gerais analisada sob a ótica da Teoria das Elites (Princípio de Pareto)
Authors: Salgado André Augusto Rodrigues 
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho examinou quantitativamente a produção de conhecimento publicado em periódicos por docentes de cursos superiores federais de Geografia de Minas Gerais ao longo dos últimos seis anos e meio. Avaliou essa produção no âmbito geral da Teoria das Elites e, no particular, do Princípio de Pareto. O Princípio de Pareto ou a Lei de Pareto diz que 80% dos efeitos provêm de 20% das causas e que é inevitável a formação de uma elite em quase todas as atividades humanas. Os dados para análise foram levantados com base na página dos cursos e ou departamentos e no da Plataforma Lattes do CNPq. Os resultados referentes à produção total de artigos em periódicos não permitem identificar uma elite nos moldes do Princípio de Pareto. Quanto à produção mais qualificada e de maior impacto, ou seja, a que possui JCR igual ou superior a 0,500, o que dados sugerem é a existência dessa elite que, em muitos casos, é responsável por 100% desse tipo de produção. Paralelamente foi possível verificar ausência de relação entre o número de docentes de um departamento e sua produtividade científica. Além disso, em Minas Gerais, a publicação de conhecimento geográfico é alta, mas geralmente de baixo impacto. Finalmente, foi possível perceber que, embora haja exceções, são poucos os docentes que conseguem, ao mesmo tempo, chegar a uma alta produção tanto em referência à quantidade quanto à qualidade.
Lugares e paisagens virtuais
Authors: Couto Leandro Cosme Oliveira , Areda Lucas Diniz de , Travassos Luiz Eduardo Panisset , Laudares Sandro 
Published: December 2022

O presente trabalho aborda a geovisualização de lugares e paisagens virtuais representados nos cenários de jogos digitais. A sobreposição entre espaço geográfico e realidade virtual criada nestes jogos é ampla e gera inúmeras possibilidades para geovisualização diferenciada de aspectos geográficos, ocorrendo no ciberespaço e integrando a cibercultura. Cenários de jogos digitais exercem as funções de lugar de determinadas vivências e de paisagem de determinadas emoções, participando do cotidiano de jogadores passíveis de estarem distribuídos globalmente e de nunca terem estado nos lugares e paisagens que foram virtualmente representados. Percebem-se cenários digitais que se distinguem entre reais e aqueles, parciais ou totalmente, ficcionais. Selecionou-se a franquia Street Fighter devido à popularidade mundial dos jogos e devido ao fato de os cenários possuírem perspectiva de visada única e definida. Estes foram inventariados em um banco de dados, classificados segundo tipologia e, depois, georrefenciados. Foram gerados mapas temáticos da abrangência espacial de cada título principal da franquia e criada uma interface de geovisualização web para a totalidade de cenários da franquia. A interface permitiu o acesso interativo e a visualização georreferenciada das localidades e paisagens retratadas no jogo, acrescidas das informações inventariadas e de imagens reais com maior ou menor semelhança aos cenários representados. A abrangência geográfica representada na franquia engloba 27 países em 6 continentes, destacando-se viés de síntese cultural nos cenários representados.
Dinâmica hidrossedimentológica em ambiente fluvial lêntico no sudoeste da Amazônia – Rio Branco – Acre
Authors: Santos Waldemir Lima dos , Silva Pamela Moura da , Moreira José Genivaldo do Vale 
Published: December 2022

A dinâmica hidrossedimentológica em ambientes fluviais da Amazônia ainda carece de estudos mais dinâmicos que permitam o seu entendimento. Por se tratar de ambiente tropical, com a incidência de altas temperaturas e precipitações aliadas à formação geológica com predomínio de rocha sedimentar, há rápida mudança nos padrões de evolução da rede de drenagem, desencadeando processos erosivos severos, em particular, a erosão fluvial. Analisou-se a carga de sedimentos transportada e sedimentada em ambiente lêntico – paleomeandro Lago do Amapá - resultado da dinâmica de alteração do rio Acre pelo processo erosivo de suas margens. Concluiu-se, em sede preliminar, de que há altos valores de Concentração de Sedimentos em Suspensão (Css), constituídos basicamente de silte e argila e valores expressivos de carga de fundo, constituída de material tamanho areia que podem estar provocando intenso assoreamento ou colmatação do Lago do Amapá, interferindo nos valores de profundidade media e largura do canal.

Palavras-chaves: geomorfologia fluvial, monitoramento ambiental, assoreamento, Acre.
PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN UMAT
Authors: Eka Chanani Bahri  
Published: December 2022

Pengelolaan tanah wakaf yang di laksanakan di Dusun Tamanayu khususnya TK Nurul Hidayah sudah cukup baik. Manfaat yang dijadikan tujuan adalah berupa peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Pemanfaatan dibidang ini dirasa tepat dan sangat membantu jika dilihat dari kebutuhan masyarakat setempat. Namun, jika dilihat dari banyak dan luasnya tanah wakaf yang berada di Dusun Tamanayu, pemanfaat tanah wakaf masih kurang optimal. Ada 13 wakaf yang tercacat di tahun 2021
namun hanya satu lahan tanah dengan luas 600 m2 yang dikelola secara

produktif. TK Nurul Hidayah dapat dijadikan acuan sebagai pengelolaan tanah wakaf, yang manfaatnya dapat terus dirasakan bentuk pengembangan yang memberikan manfaat lebih banyak.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS GURU AL QUR’AN DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR MELALUI SERTIFIKASI METODE UMMI
Authors: Ahmad Bukhori S  
Published: December 2022

Kebutuhan sekolah dan madrasah terhadap pengajaran Al Qur’an yang baik dirasa semakin lama semakin banyak. Hal yang patut kita syukuri, akan tetapi kebutuhan tersebut belum diimbangi dengan tersedianya sumber daya manusia (SDM) pengajar Al Qur’an yang memiliki kompetensi dan komitmen di bidang pembelajaran Al Qur’an yang memadai. Pembelajaran membaca Al Qur’an yang baik membutuhkan sebuah sistem yang mampu menjamin mutu setiap anak atau orang yang belajar membaca Al Qur’an agar cepat dan mudah membaca Al Qur’an secara tartil. Dan sebagaimana halnya program pembelajaran yang lainnya bahwa dalam pembelajaran Al Qur’an juga membutuhkan pengembangan, baik dari segi konten, konteks maupun support system-nya. Dalam mewujudkan hal di atas Ummi Foundation membangun sebuah sistem mutu pembelajaran Al Qur’an dengan melakukan standarisasi input, proses, dan outputnya. keseluruhan dari standarisasi tersebut terangkum dalam 7 (tujuh) program dasar Ummi, yang meliputi: tashih, tahsin, sertifikasi, coach, supervisi, munaqasah, dan khataman.
Sertifikasi adalah salah satu dari tujuh program dasar tersebut yang menjadi syarat mutlak seorang guru yang akan mengajar Metode Ummi. Tanpa sertifikasi guru, buku Ummi menjadi tidak berarti apa-apa dan kehilangan kekuatan sebagai metode yang mudah, cepat, dan berkualitas serta kehilangan ruh sebagai metode yang menyenangkan dan menyentuh hati.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pada Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Hutan Lindung Barito Kota Banjarbaru.
Authors: Yudi Rahman  , Fauziannor  , Rizalu Mastaqim  
Published: December 2022

Abstrak : Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan melakukan proses perhitungan rasio pada Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Hutan Lindung Baritob dan menilai kinerja keuangan dengan menganalisis dari hasil perhitungan rasio pada Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Hutan Lindung Barito Kota Banjarbaru.
Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan melakukan perhitungan-perhitungan terhadap data keuangan yang diperoleh untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang ada dengan menggunakan Analisis Pengukuran Kinerja Anggaran Belanja, Rasio Efektifitas, Rasio Efisiensi serta Rasio Keserasian.
Hasil analisis pada Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Hutan Lindung Barito Kota Banjarbaru selama lima tahun berturut-turut yaitu pada periode 2016-2021. Menyatakan bahwa Efektivitas Kinerja Keuangan dikategorikan Efektif dan menunjukkan bahwa kinera keuangan tergolong baik dalam merealisasikan anggaran yang telah direncanakan. Tingkat efisiensi anggaran belanja tergolong sangat baik karena pada tahun 2016-2018 memiliki kriteria efisien dan tahun 2019-2020 memiliki kriteria sangan efisien. Rata – rata rasio belanja operasi lebih besar dari rasio belanja modal artinya dana diprioritaskan untuk kebutuhan belanja operasi hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dana lebih condong pada pengeluaran-pengeluaran rutin.
Kata Kunci : Kinerja Keuangan, Rasio Efektivitas, Rasio Efisiensi, Rasi Belanja Operasi, Rasio, Rasio Belanja Modal, Balai Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Hutan Lindung Barito Kota Banjarbaru
AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN KONSINYASI TERHADAP PEROLEHAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN SURYA TOPAN BANJARBARU
Authors: Suzi Suzana  
Published: December 2022

Abstrak : Akuntansi penjualan konsinyasi yang dilakukan perusahaan kurang sesuai dengan perlakuan akuntansi yang berterima umum (PABU) Perusahaan Surya Topan membuat laporan secara sederhana tentang barang-barang konsinyasi yang dikeluarkan, Hasil Penelitian analisis terhadap Akuntansi Penjualan Konsinyasi Atas Perolehan Laba diantara Pencatatan yang dilakukan perusahaan telah menggambarkan ketidak jelasan perolehan Laba, sedangkan dengan Metode terpisah (Neto) jelas Perolehan Laba lebih besar karena beban biaya sedikit dibanding dgn Metode Tidak Terpisah (Bruto)
Disarankan Perusahaan Meningkatkan Laba dengan Penjualan Konsinyasi dan menggunakan metode Neto karena perolehan labanya sangat signifikan dapat meningkat. Transaksi penjualan konsinyasi dilakukan dengan tepat dan akurat, sehingga dapat membantu manajemen dalam menentukan dan pengambilan keputusan yang tepat.

Kata Kunci : Akuntansi Penjualan, Konsinyasi
A performance humana e das plantas na ecologia do café
Authors: Alves Kidauane Regina , Guzzo Marina Souza Lobo 
Published: December 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo aproximar a performance entre humanos e plantas, a partir da ecologia do café, compreendendo que mundos são constituídos por relações multiespecíficas (HARAWAY, 2016). A aproximação se dará no texto em uma perspectiva histórica e artística, entre referências textuais e imagéticas, com trânsito entre saberes interdisciplinares. Na primeira parte do texto, discorremos sobre a história do plantio do café, de suas práticas e contexto político racializante no Brasil. Na segunda parte, seguimos com algumas contribuições de artistas brasileiros e portugueses que se apresentam ou partem do café como suporte e base de trabalho. Finalizamos o texto com uma discussão sobre a relação entre humanos e plantas, reconhecendo formas de exploração comuns sobre a sociedade e a natureza, e como a arte é uma importante forma de produção de conhecimento e elaboração sobre o real.
Comparative study of locally premix (its carrier Malva parviflora leaves meal) with imported premixes in diets on hematological bloodand Intestinal Microflora in broilers (Ross 308)
Authors: Abedalmeer Karrar Kadam , Alkassar Ali Mehmood 
Published: December 2022

The study was carried out at the Animal Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kufa to investigate the effect of feeding locally premixes comparable with imported premixes the broiler diets. Starter diets (23.3% C.P and 3021.0 kcal ME/kg) feed were gave to the birds from week 1 to week 3 of age, and finisher diets which contained 20.0% C.Pand 3204.0 kcal ME/kg were gave from 4thweek to 5th week of age. Five hundred seventy-six one day old Ross 308 chicks were randomly divided into eight groups with three replicate (24 bird /replicate)per group, Each group was subjected to the one of the following treatments: (T1)control contained 2.5% locally premix; (T2) 2.5%Provimi premix imported; (T3) 2.5%Turkish premixes imported; (T4) 2.5% Dutch premixes;(T5)1.25%locally+1.25%provimipremixes;(6)1.25%locally+1.25%Turkis;(7) 1.25%locally+1.25%Dutchpremixes;(8)0.625% from each one. Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) was used. Results showed that white blood cell, Hemoglobin, lymphocyte (L), Hetrophil (H) were improved significant (P≤0.05).The serum biochemical indices showed significant reductions values ofalkaline phosphatase(ALP),Aspartate aminotransferase (AST),phosphorus (P) compared with importedpremix.Harmful bacterial account were decreased significantly in local premix control. Additionally, beneficial bacteria were increased (p≤0.05) inlocal premix compared with imported. Based on the results obtained, the feeding of local premix(itscarrierMalva parviflora leavesmeal)2.5% of diet,the local premix gave promising results through the efficiency and ability that competed with the importer very strongly is recommended.
EVALUATION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN A KENYAN TEA FACTORY: A CASE STUDY OF MARAMBA TEA FACTORY IN KIAMBU COUNTY
Authors: A. M. Kola 
Published: December 2022

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of waste management systems in Maramba Tea Factory in Kiambu County, Kenya. Performance of the already existing systems is therefore critical in sustaining our environment. Tea processing generates different types of wastes. A waste management system design should at least begin from a clear characterization of these wastes, the quantities and qualities of the wastes and identification of sources. This study attempted to bring these challenges to the fore. It evaluated the waste management systems for Maramba Tea factory in Kiambu County, Kenya. Primary data and secondary data, Purposively and Convenience sampling techniques, Benchmarking evaluation technique were utilised. The types of wastes identified were organic solid wastes, inorganic solid wastes, Liquid wastes and Thermal wastes. The quantities of wastes were determined by weighing. The Organic solid wastes from tea processing stages was 486.47 kilograms per month and inorganic solid wastes (sacks and polythene bags) was 15.38 kilograms per month. The amount of liquid wastes generated for the study period were estimated. The highest with major cleaning done weekly averaged of 139.4m3 and least with minor cleaning done daily averaged at 52.8m3. The thermal wastes generated was due to heat loss from the wood fuel used as a source of energy. The total amount of heat loss was 1145.51kcal/kg representing 37.45%. of the Gross Calorific Value (GCV) of wood fuel. The highest heat loss was due to dry flue gas with a 22.09% of GCV of wood fuel representing 675.85kcal/kg and the least due to moisture present in the combustion air at 24.78kcal/kg representing 0.810 % of the total GCV of wood fuel. The qualities of wastewater were achieved through analysing the BOD5, COD, pH and Electrical conductivity and comparing the values to the standards recommended by National Environment Management Authority (NEMA). The BOD5 at 83.7mg/L and COD at 106.63mg/L exceeded the NEMA limits of 30mg/L and 50mg/L respectively. The thermal waste systems were evaluated by determining the boiler efficiency. Boiler efficiency at Maramba Tea Factory was 62.55%. The boiler efficiency of 62.55% is lower compared to the set values of 75.01% and 75%. The analysis with ANOVA showed significant differences in the water parameter values from source through the lagoon to the river. The coefficient of determination (R2) for most of the parameter analysed were above 97%. It was concluded that the waste management systems are only partially effective at Maramba Tea Factory. More targeted studies need to be carried out in other food industries to make a general conclusion on the state of waste management systems in Kenya.
ENVIRONMENTAL, BIOLOGICAL AND AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS IN THE FIGHT AGAINST COVID – 19
Authors: Lawrence Gumbe , Lincon Muriuki 
Published: December 2022

COVID – 19 Pandemic is unprecedented in the contact (1 meter or 3 feet) with people who are world. No pandemic has caused the world to largely unwell. lose. Most people infected with the COVID-19 virus will Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. The recover without requiring special treatment. Older disease originated in Wuhan, Hubei province, people, and those with underlying medical China, in December 2019 and rapidly spread to problems like cardiovascular disease, diabetes, other parts of China and other countries around the chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more world, despite China’s massive efforts to contain likely to develop serious illness (World Health the disease within Hubei (World Health Organization, 2020). Organization, 2020).The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes, so it’s important that you also practice respiratory etiquette (for example, by coughing into a flexed elbow). COVID - 19 affects different people in different ways. Most infected people will develop mild to moderate illness and recover without hospitalization (World Health Organization, 2020). The disease causes respiratory illness (like the flu) Most common symptoms include: fever; dry cough; with symptoms such as a cough, fever, and in more tiredness. Less common symptoms include: aches severe cases, difficulty breathing. You can protect and pains; sore throat; diarrhea; conjunctivitis; yourself by washing your hands frequently, headache; loss of taste or smell; a rash on skin, or avoiding touching your face, and avoiding close discoloration of fingers or toes. Serious symptoms include: difficulty breathing or shortness of breath; disease claimed more than 1 million lives.
Computer Game Scenario Representation: A Systematic Mapping Study
Authors: Paschali Maria-Eleni , Stamelos Ioannis 
Published: December 2022

Background: Game scenario is an important factor for achieving player enjoyment; consisting a key business success factor. Additionally, the production of early design artifacts is crucial for the success of the development process. However, representing scenarios is a non-trivial task: (a) multiple aspects of the game need to be visualized; and (b) there is a plethora of representation approaches, out of which the game designer needs to select from.
Aim: The goal of this work is to provide a panorama of the current scenario representation approaches, to aid game engineers in selecting the most fitting scenario representation approach and understand the existing designing options.
Method: We have performed a Systematic Mapping Study, using 4 digital libraries, since the main goal can be achieved through study classification. By following an established search and filtering process, we have identified 717 articles, and analyzed in detail 95.
Results: Diagrams are the most common generic approach to represent scenario; Game story is the most usual part of the scenario being represented; Characters are the most common component; and Transitions are the most usual connectors.
Conclusion: Researchers may get useful information for empirically investigating several game engineering aspects; whereas game engineers can efficiently select the most fitting approach.