bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ethno-medicinal plant species used for animal and insect bite (sting) of vijayapur(bijapur) district of karnataka, India
Authors: Arati Laddimath 
Published: April 2022

An ethnomedicinal plant species survey of the Vijayapur district of Karnataka comprising thirteen talukas was conducted from March 2018 to July 2021. The purpose of this survey was to document the Ethnomedicinal plant species used for animal and insect bites. The present study was initiated with an aim to identify Ethno-medicinal plant species resources from traditional practitioners of the Vijayapur district. There are about 21 plant species of angiosperms belonging to 20 genera and 15 families were found to be used as animal and insect bites.
Ist Gendern mit Glottisverschlusslaut ungrammatisch? Ein Analysevorschlag für das Suffix [?in] als phonologisches Wort
Authors: Völkening Lena 
Published: April 2022

So-called gender-neutral nouns like Freund*innen, Redakteur_in or AutorInnen are suspected to not fit into the linguistic system. This paper argues that if these forms are pronounced with a glottal stop (e.g. Freund[?]innen), only small changes in the grammar are needed to integrate them. It is shown that the suffix [?in] in these derivatives can be analysed as a phonological word and therefore could be a new suffix that is added to the grammar. The phonological structure of its derivatives is shown to be just like the phonological structure of many native German derived nouns as many suffixes form a phonological word of their own. Also, the insertion of [?] in these derived wordforms can be explained by the status of the suffix as a phonological word. Hence, it is argued that speakers do not ignore the regularities of the grammar when they use gender-neutral nouns with [?in], but rather work with these rules to create new words with new meanings.

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2022/00000006/00000001/art00002)
ANALISIS POSITIONING PEMETAAN MARKETPLACE BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN DI JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Hasibuan Ahmad Nurdin , Suharli Oktofiani , Andriyanty Reny 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the positioning and factors for marketplace mapping, according to consumer perceptions in South Jakarta. This research method is descriptive. The 140 respondents around South Jakarta, were determined by non-probability techniques (purposive judgment sampling). The data analyzed by multidimensional scaling which involved 5 market places, 7 attributes and 15 indicators. The results of this study indicate that the first position of the marketplace based on the attributes of ease of use, information quality, consumer service, web/application design, process controllability, outcome quality and price is occupied by Shopee, followed by Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Lazada and Blibli.com with eculidean distance: Shopee 0.00; Tokopedia 0.17; Bukalapak: 0.90; Lazada: 3.13; and Blibli: 4.19.
Rolling Bearing Condition Monitoring Technique Based on Cage Rotation Analysis and Acoustic Emission
Authors: Marticorena Matias , García Peyrano Oscar 
Published: April 2022

The objective of this paper is to present an approach for the detection of change in rolling element bearings (REB) operating conditions that can lead to premature failure. The developed technique is based on the measurement of the kinematics of the bearing cage. The rotational motion of the cage is driven by the traction forces produced in the contacts of the rolling elements with the races. It is known that the cage angular frequency relative to shaft angular frequency is dependent of the bearing load, the bearing speed and the lubrication condition, as these factors are determinant for the lubricant film thickness and the associated traction forces. As an important part of REB failures are caused by misalignment or lubrication problems, any evidence of these conditions should be interpreted as an incipient fault. In this paper a novel method for the determination of the instantaneous angular speed (IAS) of the cage is developed. The method is evaluated in a deep grove ball bearing test rig equipped with the cage IAS sensor, as well as custom acoustic emission (AE) transducer and a piezoelectric accelerometer. The cage IAS is analyzed under different bearing loads and shaft speed, showing the dependence of the cage angular speed with the calculated lubricant film thickness. Typical bearing faulty operating conditions (mixed lubrication regime, lubricant depletion and misalignment) are recreated and it is shown that the cage IAS is dependent on the lubrication regime and is sensitive to misalignment. The AE signal is used as a lubrication regime evaluator as well. Experimental results show that the proposed technique can be used as a condition monitoring tool to detect abnormal REB conditions that can lead to premature failure.
Review on concepts of hypertension treatment
Authors: Samayala Pavan Kalyan , C Kiran Kumar , P Venkatesh 
Published: April 2022

The outcome of treatment in elderly hypertensives is examined in six major randomized controlled trials. Thiazide diuretics were first-or second-line drugs in each, and the development of a national database on normative blood pressure levels throughout childhood has contributed to the recognition of elevated blood pressure in children and adolescents. The epidemic of childhood obesity, the risk of developing left ventricular hypertrophy, and evidence of the early.
Formulation development and invitro evaluation of captopril fast dissolving oral thin films by solvent casting method
Authors: Naik Nenavath Govindu , Marabathuni V Jhansi Priya , Narapusetty Naidu 
Published: April 2022

The present study formulation development of captopril oral thin films by using solvent casting method .the formulation contain the Crospovidone was found At 4% w/w of crospovidone with 3% PVA concentration level dispersion time of 7.23±0.151 sec highest release of more than 99.27% drug in 30 min. therefore the formulation contain shows the better formulation.
A literature review on misoprostol versus dinoprostone for induction of labor
Authors: M Navya , K Sunith Kumar , P Harshitha , B Swathi , D Raveena , V Randeep Raj 
Published: April 2022

In recent decades, the proportion of women undergoing induction of labor has increased accordingly within countries, industrialized areas, and various hospitals. The main aim of the article is to review most of the literature in order to provide safety and efficacy to obstetrical care providers on induction of labor. Systematic reviews/meta-analyses, cohort studies, and case-controlled studies that compared safety and efficacy during labor induction. Searches were updated on a regular basis using modified bishop scores. Some of the literature was retrieved from the websites of health technology-related agencies clinical trial agencies and clinical practice guidelines. This review mainly summarizes the controversies concerning the indications, methods for induction of labor, medical uses, contra-indications. This emphasizes the evidence of the safety and effectiveness of misoprostol when compared to dinoprostone during induction of labor.
IMPROVING STUDENTS SPELLING SKILLS THROUGH USING JOLLY PHONICS METHOD (AGE 5 YEARS)
Authors: Novena Srikandewie Yakoba , A. E. Yon 
Published: April 2022

This research describes a classroom action research (CAR) held in Bilingual Kindergarten, Gambir - DKI Jakarta, through the implementation of Jolly Phonics Method to improve the basic ability in spelling using the letter sounds. There are 10 students as a population in one class for K2 level (age 5 years). In this research article, the writer used qualitative method and experimental method to get the data. The major goal of Jolly Phonics method teaching, students have achievements are much greater in both reading and writing relating the letter sounds based on students spelling skills. This research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle included four stages: planning, observing, improving, and practicing. The data were obtained by the result of pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II. The finding result of the students of at pre-cycle was 63, then increase to 68 for the first cycle, the last increase up to 73 for the second cycle. The teaching of Jolly Phonics includes 5 teaching points. Those are learning the letter sounds, learning letter formation, blending, identifying sounds in words, and tricky words. The data that were obtained qualitatively and quantitatively show that Jolly Phonics Method could improve: (l) the students’ ability in remembering the letter that represent of each sound is taught with an action, (2) the students’ ability in pronouncing the letter sounds correctly, (3) the students’ ability in spelling the words correctly. The major goal and result of Jolly Phonics method that students have achievements are much greater in both reading and writing relating the letter sounds based on students spelling skills.
Enhancing Retail Brand Equity through Consumption Value: The mediating effect of brand experience.
Authors: Khalil Shahzad , Haq Mirza Ameen ul 
Published: April 2022

This study is evaluating the customer-based retail brand equity by the effect of consumption value and brand experience. Considering Holbrook’s value typology, this study is investigating the value dimensions of efficiency, entertainment, excellence, and aesthetics of retail setup. The purpose of the study is to examine the impact of retail value i.e. efficiency, entertainment, excellence, aesthetics on retail brand equity by intervention of brand experience. This study would be applied on sample population who purchase products from various retail supermarket in Karachi and Lahore. This study employed Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) by using the SmartPLS 3.0 software. The study revealed that there was a significantly positive impact of efficiency, service, entertainment and aesthetic value on brand experience, but the impact of product excellence on brand experience was insignificant. Similarly, brand experience fully mediated the relationships of efficiency, service, entertainment and aesthetic value with retail brand equity but brand experience didn’t mediated between product excellence and retail brand equity. Although, there was a positively direct relationship between product excellence and retail brand equity. This study gives very important suggestions to retail marketing strategists in order to give customers memorable retail brand experience and creating retail brand equity.
Auditor Perspectives on Confidentiality: A Qualitative Investigation Examining the Differences in European Auditor’s Opinions
Authors: Arnold Sr. Donald F. , Bernadi Richard A. , Neidermeyer Presha E. 
Published: April 2022

This exploratory research examines the existence of variations in the application of the principle of auditor confidentiality within a western European setting. A case study method was used employing a series of open ended questions to isolate participants’ views on the importance of and factors influencing the practice of keeping client information confidential. The interviews yielded substantially different views on the application of the principle of confidentiality when placed in the context of a dilemma situation. Participants were partners and managers from four large international accounting firms located in eight western European countries (Denmark, France, Ireland, Italy, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom). The findings imply that, although similar codes regarding confidentially exist, in practice there may be substantial variations in western European auditors’ interpretations of the codes, resulting in potential audit opinion variations despite similar factual situations. Understanding this type of variation is critical to stakeholders in the international financial communities who rely on auditors to attest to the accuracy of the financial statements for decision making purposes.
Splenic Abscess in Qatar: A Single-Center Experience
Authors: Yousef Khan Fahmi , Elmudathir Ahmed , Abu Bakir Muhammed , Alsawaf Bisher 
Published: April 2022

Background & Objectives: Splenic abscess (SA) is a rare clinical entity. There is a lack of information on SA in most Arab and Gulf countries, including Qatar. This study describes the demographics, clinical features, microbiologic etiologies, treatments, and outcomes of patients with SA at the largest tertiary medical center in Qatar over the previous six years.
Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted at Hamad general hospital. It involved all patients of 18 years old or above who were admitted with the diagnosis of SA for the period between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2020.
Results: We recruited 25 patients, of which 14 (56%) were males, and 11 (44%) were females. The mean age ( ± SD) of them was 48.64 ± 19.08 years. The mean illness duration was 22.88 ± 11.88 days. Fever was the most common presenting symptom and was found in 21 (84%) cases, whereas bacteremia was the most predisposing factor found in 15 (60%) patients. The etiology of SA was bacterial in 16 cases (64%), mixed (fungal and bacterial) in one (4%), and tuberculous in one (4%), whereas the etiological agent was unidentified in seven (28%) cases. Intravenous antimicrobial therapy was administered empirically in all patients. However, seven patients (28%) received intravenous antibiotics as the only treatment modality for SA, 15 patients (60%) underwent percutaneous drainage with a pigtail catheter, and two patients underwent splenectomy. The inhospital mortality was three (12%).
Conclusions: This study showed that SA could be caused by various organisms that should be isolated to guide the choice of antimicrobial agents. An abdominal computed tomography is a good diagnostic modality, whereas computed tomography- and ultrasonography-guided percutaneous drainage were efficient therapeutic options that reduce the need for surgery.
Silicon fertilization in paddy field
Authors: Monika Monika , Malhotra Chanchal 
Published: April 2022

Present study has been done to document the effect of silicon fertilization on various yield parameters of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in land farm under natural environmental conditions. In the current study, the comparison of application of 125 kg/hectare silicon fertilizer + basal fertilizer has been done with control (basal fertilizer without silicon). The significant rise of 88.89% in no. of tillers, 20% in effective tiller, 88.89% in no. of tillers per hill, 92.69% in effective tillers per hill ,4.08% no. of spikes per panicle, 99.16% in total spike in plant, 182.22% in total spikelets per hill, 42.98% in weight of grains/1000, 34.88% number of grain per panicle, 160.65% number of grain per hill, 38.96% grain yield, 30.93% husk yield, 3.41% harvest yield has been observed in crop grown in silicon fertilized soil than control. The results indicates that silicon fertilizer can be used in farm land of rice to increase the yield of paddy.
Impact of liver test abnormalities and chronic liver disease on the clinical outcomes of patients hospitalized with COVID-19
Authors: Kondhalkar Ankita , Jha Rakesh Kumar , Bhatt Neha , Jha Roshan Kumar 
Published: April 2022

INTRODUCTION: The severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) or novel corona virus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is sweeping the globe. Latest information on the outbreak of the corona virus epidemic in 2019, which was caused by the extreme acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 strains, has begun to shed light on the disease's effects on the liver. However, no studies have systematically to date, there have been no impaired liver tests in COVID-19 patients. In patients with irregular liver test results, we looked at the clinical features of COVID-19. The goal of this research was to explain the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with irregular liver tests and CLD. AIM: We performed an observational study to see how irregular liver tests and patients' clinical outcomes were influenced by chronic liver disease admitted to SMHRC Nagpur. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The research included 200 people aged 25 to 65 years old who had been diagnosed with corona positive and were admitted to Shalinitai Meghe Hospital in Nagpur. They were split up into different parties. One group had chronic liver disease, and the other did not, but both groups had patients that were corona positive.
Arranged sample in GHLD for software reliability growth model
Authors: Krishna V. Rama , Rao T Sbhamastan , Roy Lakshmi Deepika 
Published: April 2022

As the size and complexity increases, it is difficult to generate reliable software for the users. Reliability depends on number of failures which create a great loss in the software system. Though many software reliability growth models exist, but for time domain data can be handled through Arranged sample approach and one can construct NHPP leads to reliability function and formulate SRGM. In this paper, an attempt is made to present the GHLD type - I model with arranged sample as a software reliability growth model and derive the expressions for Reliability function that facilitates to compute the reliability of a product. Maximum likelihood estimation procedure is used to estimate the parameters of the model. Through the analysis of live data sets the results are exhibited.
Assessment of coagulation profiles among sudanese psychiatric patients under antipsychotic drugs attending Hassan Allob Mental Hospital, Gezira State, Sudan (2020)
Authors: Mohamedahmed Khalid Abdelsamea , Abdallah Amna Siddig , Talha Albadawi Abdebagi , Abbas Amin Omer Ibrahim , Babker Asaad Ma. 
Published: April 2022

Background: Psychiatric disorder is a mental illness diagnosed by a mental health professional that greatly disorders thinking. A psychotropic drug is a chemical substance that crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB) and acts primarily upon the central nervous system (CNS), where it affects brain function, resulting in change in perception, mood, consciousness, cognition, and behavior. It causes changes in platelet function, plasma coagulation, or fibrinolysis seemed more likely to be responsible for the increase in thrombotic events. Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the coagulation profiles [Prothrombin Time (PT), International Normalize Ratio (INR), Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT)] in psychiatric patients under antipsychotic drug administration. Methodology: This is a case-control hospital-based study carried out in Hassan Allob Mental Hospital, Gezira State, Sudan from January to September 2020. A total of 50 psychiatric patients under antipsychotic drug administration as cases (35.52 ± 11.64 years) and 50 normal healthy individuals as controls (32.68 ± 4.85 years) participated in this study. Two ml of venous blood samples were collected from all participants in trisodium citrate container. Coagulation profiles (PT, INR, and APTT) were measured using a Coatron M4 coagulometer. SPSS computer program (v 22.0) was used for data analysis.
A key success of innovation product and process development for Thai herbal medicine business
Authors: Saisama Chompoo , Tapsai Chalermpol , Sinarkorn Pleumjai , Kerdpitak Napassorn 
Published: April 2022

Recent studies found that the impact of shared mission has been significant on project success because a shared mission enables the members of the project to exchange significant data and information about the project which mainly influences the success of the project. However, the main objective of this research study is to evaluate the impact of shared project mission (SPM) on the IPPD product success of Thai herbal medicine firms. The mediating role of mutual trust, symmetric communication, and mutual influence has also been evaluated in this research paper to find the impact of SPM on IPPD product success. Descriptive statistics, structural equation modeling, KMO, and confirmatory analysis also being used in this research paper for data analysis and computation. The results of the tables and findings indicate that all hypotheses accepted. It means that the shared project mission has a significant relationship with the project success of the firms. At the same time, systematic communication, mutual influence, and trust all have a positive impact. Discussion of study results and findings, limitations, and future recommendations in the area of shared project mission, mutual trust in firms and IPPD product success are also provided in this research paper.
Prevalence of hemoglobin abnormality in the premarital screening Saudi population in Makkah city in a cross-sectional study Abstract
Authors: Moustafa Amal Zaghloul , Almalki Reem A , Qhashgry Esra’a I , Qari Raghad A , Anwar Zulfa S , Alfahmi Ahlam M , Fageeh Sarah M , Hendawy Dalal , Balkhair Rania 
Published: April 2022

Background: Thalassemia and hemoglobinopathies have significant complications on the children's health. Also, they have a higher cost for treatment. The prevalence of these diseases differs from one area to another in Saudi Arabia.
Aims: To detect the different hemoglobin abnormality and their frequency in the premarital population in Makkah city.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted, which included 473 subjects who attended the premarital screening tests at the maternity and children Hospital laboratory and Heraa hospital. We were collected the data of the complete blood count, hemoglobin electrophoresis, and iron profile from the participants. The statistical analysis was performed by SPSS program version 20.
Results: 74.8% of the participants were normal, 9.3% had iron deficiency anemia (IDA), 6.3% were suspected to be alpha thalassemia trait, 3.4% had sickle cell trait, 3% were polycythemia, 1.5% had hereditary persistence fetal hemoglobin (HPFH), 1.1% were IDA with thalassemia trait, 0.4% were beta thalassemia trait, 0.2% had hemoglobin E trait.
Conclusion: thalassemia trait and hemoglobinopathies are present in the premarital population in Makkah city at a low prevalence. The highest frequency was for the alpha thalassemia trait, then sickle cell trait, then HPFH, then beta-thalassemia trait, and lastly, hemoglobin E trait. IDA is present at a high frequency. Education to the population is essential to decrease the prevalence of these disorders.