bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La gestion partagée de l’eau dans le bassin du fleuve Sénégal : trajectoire, enjeux et perspectives
Authors: Bruckmann Laurent 
Published: May 2022

Le bassin du fleuve Sénégal est partagé entre quatre pays d’Afrique de l’Ouest (Guinée, Mali, Mauritanie et Sénégal). La gestion de l’eau transfrontalière est assurée par un organisme de bassin inter-états : l’Organisme de Mise en Valeur du fleuve Sénégal (OMVS). Malgré des besoins en eau divergents, la coopération étatique du fleuve Sénégal est l’une des plus exemplaires et efficaces au monde, grâce à ses outils juridiques. Au départ basée sur une approche sectorielle de valorisation économique des ressources en eau, la gestion de l’eau s’oriente actuellement vers des approches plus consensuelles pour faire face aux enjeux du changement climatique et aux injonctions participatives. En effet, la bonne coopération à l’échelle internationale masque des conflits d’usages et des inégalités observés à des échelles locales.
Russie-Ukraine : une bataille d’influence, de communication et des perceptions
Authors: Staron Joséphine 
Published: May 2022

La bataille médiatique est une des composantes majeures du conflit avec des enjeux de perception auprès des opinions publiques pour obtenir leur adhésion. À ce jour, Volodymyr Zelensky montre une habileté supérieure à Vladimir Poutine dont la communication paraît complètement décalée et contre-productive.
Club stationary reflection and the special Aronszajn tree property
Authors: Ben-Neria Omer , Gilton Thomas 
Published: May 2022

AbstractWe prove that it is consistent that Club Stationary Reflection and the Special Aronszajn Tree Property simultaneously hold on
$\omega _2$
, thereby contributing to the study of the tension between compactness and incompactness in set theory. The poset which produces the final model follows the collapse of an ineffable cardinal first with an iteration of club adding (with anticipation) and second with an iteration specializing Aronszajn trees.In the first part of the paper, we prove a general theorem about specializing Aronszajn trees on
$\omega _2$
after forcing with what we call
$\mathcal {F}$
-Strongly Proper posets, where
$\mathcal {F}$
is either the weakly compact filter or the filter dual to the ineffability ideal. This type of poset, of which the Levy collapse is a degenerate example, uses systems of exact residue functions to create many strongly generic conditions. We prove a new result about stationary set preservation by quotients of this kind of poset; as a corollary, we show that the original Laver–Shelah model, which starts from a weakly compact cardinal, satisfies a strong stationary reflection principle, although it fails to satisfy the full Club Stationary Reflection. In the second part, we show that the composition of collapsing and club adding (with anticipation) is an
$\mathcal {F}$
-Strongly Proper poset. After proving a new result about Aronszajn tree preservation, we show how to obtain the final model.
Leadership development practices and secondary school effectiveness for sustainable growth and development in Calabar Municipality Area of Cross River State
Authors: Okoi I.I. , Ogbeche M.M. , Etim Caroline Ephraim 
Published: May 2022

This study aimed at determining the influence of leadership Development Practices and secondary School Effectiveness for sustainable growth and development in Calabar Municipal Area of Cross River State. Two research questions were stated to direct the study. Descriptive survey design was adopted. The population of the study consists of 32 principal and vice Principals in 16 schools. The sampling technique adopted for this study was census. The sample size is 32 principals and vice principals. Questionnaire title Leadership Development Practices and Secondary School Effectiveness Questionnaire (LDPSSEQ) was used for data collection. A reliability estimate of 0.61 and 0.76 was obtained using Cronbach alpha. Mean and standard deviation was used in data analysis. The result revealed a positive influence of succession planning, (x=3.92, SD=0.56) mentoring (x=3.91, SD=0.55) on school effectiveness. It was therefore recommended that the Ministry of Education should provide opportunities for leadership growth and development through on-the-job training, reflective practices, and assigned field experience in order to enhance school effectiveness.
OPTIMALISASI PENINGKATAN KESELAMATAN ANGKUTAN PENYEBERANGAN LINTAS PAMATATA-BIRA SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Rahman Abdul 
Published: May 2022

Peningkatan keselamatan kapal merupakan upaya program pemerintah dimana pemerintah memprioritaskan masalah keselamatan transportasi laut yang lebih dikenal “Zero Accident”. Kecelakaan dilaut salah satunya disebabkan faktor lingkungan dan cuaca. Opimalisasi peningkatan keselamatan penyeberangan dengan memperhaatikan informasi BMKG menjadikan referensi waktu operasi kapal. Tujuan penelitin menggambarkan secara sistematis, cermat akurat waktu melakukan operasi kapal terkait upaya optimalisasi keselamatan angkutan penyeberangan Metode diigunakan non-eksperimental bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Kondisi penyeberangan sering terjadi cuaca buruk untuk pelayaran. Bulan januari, juni-agustus pada jam-jam tertentu cuaca mengalami perubahan pluktuatif-ekstrim sebuah pelayaran. Puncak terjadi juli, gelombang tinggi terjadi diawal hingga pertengahan bulan pada siang-sore menjelan malam, gelombang 3-4 meter, kecepatan angin diatas 25 knot, arus 85-100 m/s. Angin yang bertiup dominan dari arah timur, angin berhembus diperairan menyebabkan arus lebih kuat sehingga kondisi dianggap ekstrim untuk berlayar. Data penyeberangan juni-desember mengalami lonjakan, puncak kepadatan penumpang terjadi juli, ini berpengaruh terhadap waktu operasi kapal, memperhatikan jadwal keberangkatan kapal secara normal dalam 1 bulannya maksimal 60 trip, tetapi juli waktu operasi kapal mencapai 90 trip. Memperhatikan kondisi cuaca terkait waktu operasi untuk peningkatan angkutan penyeberangan perlu melihat informasi BMKG terkait waktu operasi kapal agar menghindari cuaca ekstrim melakukan pelayaran.
Strategi Bauran Pemasaran Dalam Pengembangan Usaha Dengan Metode PLC (Product Life Cycle)
Authors: Wijanarko Hasna , Sulistyawati Lisa 
Published: May 2022

Business is an activity carried out to earn profits and fulfill daily needs, both activities carried out daily or activities in the business sector or buying and selling activities of a product. Clothing is included in one of the primary needs, a designation commonly known as clothing needs which are also important for humans. In addition, this makes clothes mainly clothes to be one of the types of fashion that has the fastest development because many people need clothes more than other types of fashion such as bags, shoes or others. Thriftshop “Projectnine” at Simo Sidomulyo Baru No. 29 A Surabaya is one example of the many thriftshop businesses that are currently booming, because they are considered easy to run, have a low risk of failure and the initial capital is not too large. The large number of similar competitors that exist makes business development important for Thriftshop "Projectnine". Business development carried out, especially planning in the long term, is very important for any existing business or business so that the business has an increasing and better value in terms of sales, systems and others. Developments that occur in an increasingly competitive business world require every business actor to have the right business strategy, for example a good marketing strategy can make the business or business achieve the planned or determined growth rate. Therefore, in determining the marketing strategy, the company must know the stages of a product in the product life cycle with the aim that the company can take a better and appropriate marketing plan or strategy policy, this information can be known by applying the product life cycle method. From the results of calculations and determining the stages of the product life cycle using the Polli and Cook method, it was found that the "Projectnine" thriftshop clothing product was in a growth stage where the "Projectnine" thriftshop business experienced an increase in sales and was followed by increased profits and market competition so that the strategy the marketing mix at this stage affects the development of the "Projectnine" thriftshop business.
Keywords: Business development, product life cycle, thriftshop
Pengaruh Perencanaan Pajak, Beban Pajak Tangguhan dan Asimteri Informasi terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: Febriani Feby , Chaerunnisak Uum Helmina 
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of tax planning, deffered tax expense and information asymmetry on earnings management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 – 2020. This study is a quantitative study using secondary data in the form if annual report of manufacturing companies and other data and information obtained from books, scientific journals, internet and other reference sources. The population of this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2017 – 2020. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling. Samples taken as many as 53 companies. The analytical methods in this research are descriptive ststistical test, classical assumption test, multiple linear analysis test, t statistic test (partial), f statistic test (simultaneous), and coefficient of determination test (R2) using the SPSS application. The result of this study indicate that tax palnning has no effect on earnings management, while deffered tax expense and information asymmetry have a positive effect on earnings management.
Keyword : Tax Planning, Deffered Tax Expense, Information Asymmetry, Earnings Management.
Pengaruh Keterlibatan Konsumen, Citra Merek, Kemudahan Penggunaan, dan Pemasaran Media Sosial terhadap Tindakan Pasca Pembelian:
Authors: Popilin Anggraini Norma Sophie , Azizah Nurul 
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Consumer Engagement, Brand Image, Ease of Use, and Social Media Marketing on Post-Purchase Actions from Wardah Cosmetics on Instagram @wardahbeauty followers of the Surabaya area, either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study are consumers of Wardah Cosmetics on Instagram @wardahbeauty who are domiciled in Surabaya who have made a purchase transaction at least 2 times. This study used a sample of 100 respondents. In this study using non-probability sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses Multiple Linear Regression analysis method with IBM Statistic 25 software which uses validity test, reliability test and classical assumption test analysis first to make the right regression test. The results of this study indicate that Consumer Involvement, Brand Image, Ease of Use, and Social Media Marketing together have a significant influence on Post-Purchase Actions, where each variable has a positive and significant influence on Post-Purchase Actions, except for the Ease of Use variable which has a negative and insignificant effect on Post-Purchase Actions.
Keywords: Consumer Involvement, Brand Image, Ease of Use, Social Media Marketing and Post-Purchase Actions.
Pengalaman Siswa Mengikuti PJJ Menggunakan Google Classroom Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Maisaroh Sri 
Published: May 2022

Distance Learning (PJJ) is the best solution to suppress or break the chain of transmission of the covid 19 virus. PJJ itself must be supported by an application that can be used on a cellphone or laptop. One application that is easily accessible and free is Google Classroom (GC). Google Classroom is a learning application issued by Google in learning. Ease of access via computers and mobile phones, is very beneficial for teachers and students. The purpose of this study was to gain an understanding of information about the experiences of students participating in PJJ using google classroom during the covid 19 pandemic. This study used a qualitative approach with the phenomenological method. Data retrieval using online interviews with two class XII students of Refrigeration and Administration Engineering (TPTU), consisting of one student in first rank and the second being the last ranked student in his class. Researchers found strengths and weaknesses in using the Google Classroom application. The strength of Google Classroom is that it is free, the application is easy to download on any device and has features to support learning. The weakness is that the capacity of the class maker in this case the teacher must be large because student assignments are directly stored on the drive and the interaction between teachers/students only uses writing.
Keywords: Covid-19, Distance Learning (PJJ), Google Classroom
ANÁLISE DA GESTÃO DE RESÍDUOS DOS PROCESSOS DA PRODUÇÃO DA BORRACHA: UMA ANÁLISE NO CAMPO- PLANTIO AO ENVIO A UMA USINA DE BENEFICIAMENTO
Authors: Silva Luiz Leonardo , Rodrigues Pedro Marcos , Mendes Ijosiel , Danúbia da Silva Suellen , Antonio Bertelli Francisco Gabaldi Pereira Jairo 
Published: May 2022

As discussões sobre as políticas ambientais na atualidade são temas que têm tomado grandes proporções nos mais diferentes meios. Um dos principais itens discutidos é se o planeta resistirá ao consumismo da população em geral, pois esse consumo de forma inconsciente tem gerado os mais diversos resíduos e o planeta já está ficando pequeno para o descarte deste material. Desta forma, este artigo tem como principal objetivo discutir como a geração de resíduos a partir da produção da borracha pode prejudicar não somente o meio ambiente, mas também a saúde dos trabalhadores de um seringal. Para embasar essa discussão, foram utilizadas diversas ferramentas de buscas para localizar e organizar as informações necessárias e sanar a problemática proposta neste artigo. Quanto à metodologia aplicada, foi qualitativa com pesquisa classificada como exploratória e os procedimentos são classificados como levantamento, pois foi aplicado um questionário junto aos colaboradores que participam da produção da borracha no campo. Entre os resultados alcançados, destaca-se a quantidade de seringais que nunca ou raramente recebem visita de técnicos de usinas (38,7%). Esses dados são impressionantes quando relacionados ao número de colaboradores que nunca ou raramente recebem orientação para o devido descarte das embalagens dos agrotóxicos (74,2%). Conclui-se que a usina é peça fundamental no processo de conscientização dos trabalhadores, para que estes não deixem algum resíduo que possa prejudicar o meio ambiente e sua própria saúde.
The effect of occupational burnout on Cognitive Failure and General Health in Industrial Workers (Case Study: Iran Tire Factory)
Authors: Chalak Mohammad Hossein , Jafari Hossein , Yadollahifar Somayeh , Rajabi Fatemeh , Zamandi Mahmoud , Masruri Batol , Rafati Shideh 
Published: May 2022

BackgroundHuman resources are the most important organizational resources and play the most important role in the production and productivity cycle. Considering the importance of people's health and the study of their burnout as a possible cause of occupational cognitive failures, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between burnout, cognitive failure, and general health.Participants and procedureA cross-sectional-analytical study was conducted in Iran Tire Factory. The statistical population of this study was 302 personnel who were randomly selected. Data were collected by four valid questionnaires (demographic information, Maslach burnout, cognitive failure, and general health questionnaire). Then data were analyzed using Spss software.ResultsThe results of the analysis revealed that there is a significant and direct relationship between burnout and cognitive failure (P <0.001), and a meaningful inverse relationship was found between cognitive failure and physical health (P = 0.022). The other results showed that emotional exhaustion and depersonalization dimensions are significantly associated with cognitive failure(P <0.001, p=0.016).ConclusionsAccording to the results of this study, burnout causes cognitive failures among factory personnel and on the other hand, cognitive fractures affect the physical health of individuals and lead to deterioration of physical health, which in turn can reduce a person's performance and reduce work efficiency.
papel de la prensa y la opinión pública
Authors: Cruz José Miguel 
Published: May 2022

Basado en los datos de un sondeo del IUDOP realizado en julio del presente afio, el autor analiza el impacto de los medios de prensa en el público salvadoreño: a quiénes llega la prensa, qué medio tiene más cobertura, cuál tipo de prensa tiene mayor impacto en los niveles de información pública y la forma en que la prensa puede determinar algunos aspectos de la opinión pública. El artículo revela que la prensa escrita y televisada es responsable en buena medida del nivel de información con que dispone el público; el artículo también revela que la influencia de los medios sobre la opinión pública salvadoreña es muy compleja, pues es capaz de determinar la concepción que tienen los salvadoreños sobre el principal problema del país, pero no de modificar las opiniones sobre algunas instituciones.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 51, No. 573-574, 1996: 615-630.
Currents generated by the sea breeze in the southern Caspian Sea
Authors: Masoud Mina , Pawlowicz Rich 
Published: May 2022

Abstract. The sea breeze system is the dominant atmospheric forcing at high frequency in the southern Caspian Sea. Here, we describe and interpret current meter observations on the continental margins of the southern Caspian from 2012 to 2013 to identify and characterize the water column's response to the sea breeze system. Time series analysis provides evidence for diurnal baroclinic current signals of O(0.02 m s−1) and surface height changes of O(0.03 m). A two-layer model, including interfacial and bottom friction, is developed to further investigate the sea breeze response. This model is able to reproduce the structure, amplitudes, and phases of observed diurnal current fluctuations, explaining half of the variance in observational current response at frequencies at 1 cpd and higher. The sea breeze response thus results in a “tide-like” daily cycle, which is actually linked to the local forcing all along the southern Caspian coast.
Erich Heller’s Disinherited Mind: A Bohemian Jewish Germanist in Anglo-American Exile
Authors: Kerlova Martina 
Published: May 2022

Abstract
This article examines the life and thought of Erich Heller, a prolific scholar of Austrian and German literature and philosophy. Born into a German Jewish family in the borderland of Habsburg Bohemia, Heller graduated from Prague’s German University, only to be forced to flee the Nazi invasion. He found refuge in Britain before moving ultimately to the United States where he taught for two decades at Northwestern University. Erich Heller’s physical and intellectual journey highlights both moments of conflict and cultural transmittance between German-speaking Central Europe and the Anglophone world. Heller was only half at home in the new world where he helped rehabilitated German and Austrian literature and thought abroad. The article explores Heller’s intellectual development throughout his voluntary and forced migrations and traces changes in his political and philosophical identity. Heller’s life, thought, and success are considered in two main contexts: that of his generation of Bohemian-born émigrés and of the postwar atmosphere in American higher education, in particular, the role of German-speaking scholars within it. It analyzes the way in which Heller understood his own transcendence within the national frames and its implication. The article answers two questions: What were the main contributing factors to Heller’s success in the postwar academic discipline German and Austrian Studies and what is the relevance of his teaching today?
Restoring Fish and Wildlife Habitat in U.S. Great Lakes Areas of Concern
Authors: Hartig John H. , Perrecone John , Clement Thomas 
Published: May 2022

ABSTRACT
Beginning in 1985, remedial action plans were developed to restore any of 14 beneficial use impairments in Great Lakes areas of concern (AOCs). The designation of &#x93;loss of fish and wildlife habitat&#x94; as a beneficial use impairment helped elevate the priority for habitat restoration and helped focus AOC stakeholders on habitat restoration options and priorities. Funding from the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative (GLRI) has been the critical factor in realizing habitat restoration in U.S. AOCs, with over $280 million allocated since the beginning of the GLRI in 2011. Together, habitat restoration and contaminated sediment remediation have been a springboard for local communities to convert areas that were once a detriment to economic growth into valuable waterfront economic assets (e.g., Buffalo River AOC, River Raisin AOC, Sheboygan River AOC). These communities are transforming formerly polluted rivers in the Rust Belt into healthier and more attractive waterfront destinations for businesses, recreation, and tourism.
ANALISA KUALITAS PELAYANAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA CV BORNEO JAYA MAJU DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA
Authors: Mulyani Sri , Ghazali A. 
Published: May 2022

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui letak kekurangan pada pelayanan yang diberikan agar meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan di travel CV Borneo Jaya Maju di Kabupaten Barito.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan pada bulan Mei tahun 2021. Sampel yang diambil sebagai responden sebanyak 50 pelanggan dengan teknik sampeling menggunakan rumus Arikunto. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelayanan yang diberikan untuk pelanggan masih ada kekurangan, dimana pelayanan yang diberikan terhadap pelanggan dalam memperhatikan lima dimensi adalah Bukti Fisik (tangible) yaitu kurang lengkapnya brosur iklan paket wisata dan tidak adanya promo-promo iklan di website untuk mempermudah pelanggan untuk melihat informasi terbaru. Daya Tanggap (responsiveness) pegawai dalam memberikan solusi pemahaman tentang paket wisata kepada pelanggan masih kurang dapat dipahami sepenuhnya oleh pelanggan dan Jaminan (assurance) juga masih terdapat kekurangan sehingga masih ada beberapa pelanggan yang kurang puas akan hal ini.
Clinical significance and morphometry of various dimensions of lower end of adult dried femurs in south Indian region
Authors: Vijayasree U. , Kala Maria , Krishnaveni S. 
Published: May 2022

Objectives: The present study was aimed to study the morphometry of various diameters of lower end of femur like intercondylar notch width, intercondylar notch depth, bicondylar width, condylar depth of right and left side femurs to find differencesand to compare in Indian population. It also observed that intercondylar notch dimensions may shows impact on the increased risk of ACL (Anterior cruciate ligament) injury and have the clinical significance in knee joint related surgeries. Materials & Methods: The present study was conducted on total number of 44 adult dried human femurs at department of Anatomy, RVM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research center in Telangana state, India. Result: Results showed that statistically no significant difference in right and left side femora in present study. Means and SD were 20.94 + 3.12, 26.28+ 4.14, 74.11+ 3.73, 59.03+ 3.15 and 20.71 + 3.46, 25.85+ 3.21, 73.47+ 4.25, 56.64+ 4.11. Conclusion: Present study data may be useful to clinicians, orthopedic surgeons, and sports medicine experts and diagnostics fields to avoid risks in anterior cruciate ligaments.