bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
To Transition to a Green Economy: Understanding World CO2 Greenhouse Gas Solutions to Climate Change
Authors: Tamhankar Neil , Dube Smile 
Published: July 2022

The importance of shifting to a green economy is clearly established within the UN Social Development Goal (SDG) 13. SDG 13 focuses on combating climate change and its impacts; the UN reports that over 197 parties have signed the UN document. However, the green economy definition is so broad that it encompasses all 17 SDGs. A feasible approach in this paper is to limit our discussion to CO2, which accounts for almost 75% of greenhouse gases. Methane, nitrous oxide (NOx), and fluorinated gases account for 14%, 8%, and 1% respectively. Thus, we use world data from the World Development Indicators to examine the main sources of CO2 from 1960 to 2014. We find the persistence of CO2 over the years, which indicates that most countries have failed to limit the output of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. The conclusions drawn are stronger within an econometric model relating CO2 to GDP by employing an Environmental Kuznets (EKC) model for each region of the world. NOx emissions are also discussed later in the paper as another application of the EKC model.
Mapeo de grupos de investigación en gestión cultural en México
Authors: Mariscal Orozco José Luis , Sosa Rodríguez Concepción 
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es presentar los resultados del mapeo de grupos de investigación en gestión cultural en México. El estudio realizado fue exploratorio descriptivo, con un método mixto que recolectó y analizó datos cuantitativos y cualitativos sobre la identificación y caracterización de grupos de investigación a través de la revisión documental y el acceso a bases de datos académicas. Los principales hallazgos muestran una clara tendencia al crecimiento exponencial de grupos organizados dedicados a la docencia e investigación en temas relacionados con la gestión cultural a nivel universitario, así como la predominancia de los temas relacionados con el patrimonio, las artes, las políticas culturales y la identidad. El proceso de consolidación de los grupos de investigación está vinculados a los programas de formación universitaria y a las políticas educativas y científicas a las que están sujetos. Esto es relevante para comprender el proceso de formalización e institucionalización disciplinar de nuestro campo académico emergente en México.
Pelvic tilt exercises in different positions for alleviating lumbar pain during pregnancy – a pilot study
Authors: Sureshbabu Maharajan Anbupriya , Shobana Chandrasekar 
Published: July 2022

IntroductionThe Global prevalence of lumbar pain during pregnancy is reported a range from 24% to 90% where pregnant women experience lumbar pain as the pregnancy advances (from a later stage of the second trimester). Only limited studies have emphasized the importance of pelvic tilt exercises for lumbar pain during pregnancy. Thereby our aim is to find the immediate and short-term effect of sitting and standing pelvic tilt exercise on lumbar pain during pregnancy.MethodsAn experimental study of pre and post type done on 40 pregnant women selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomly divided into an experimental group (group A) and the control group (group B). Each group consists of 20 subjects. The experimental group was treated with sitting and standing pelvic tilt exercise along with Kinesiotaping, whereas the Control group with Kinesiotaping alone.ResultsImmediate effect and short-term effect on lumbar pain were statistically significant in the experimental group (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.01) than the control group. Immediate effect and short term effect on functional disability were not statistically significant between the experimental group (24.28%) and the control group (20.81%) at (<i>p</i> > 0.05).ConclusionsIt is concluded that pelvic tilt exercise in sitting and standing positions proved to be an effective treatment for lumbar pain during pregnancy.
Effect of aerobic exercise versus device-guided breathing on gestational hypertension
hypertension
Authors: El-Bandrawy Asmaa M. , Ghareeb Hassan O. 
Published: July 2022

IntroductionGestational hypertension is a prevalent condition, occurring in 10% of pregnancies. Physical exercise has a valuable effect on lowering blood pressure. Device-guided breathing is a beneficial strategy for treating high blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to compare aerobic exercise vs. device-guided breathing in gestational hypertension.MethodsThe study included 90 singleton pregnant women (at the 21st week of gestation) diagnosed with gestational hypertension. They were randomly divided into 3 groups. The aerobic exercise group (<i>n</i> = 30) received aerobic exercise until the 36th week of gestation. The device-guided breathing group (<i>n</i> = 30) received device-guided breathing until the 36th week of gestation. The third group was a control group. All groups received the same antihypertensive medications. They were assessed before and after treatment with a mercury column sphygmomanometer to measure systolic and diastolic blood pressure.ResultsAll groups showed a significant reduction in their systolic and diastolic blood pressure values after the end of the training program. However, the comparison with the corresponding values measured before treatment revealed that the participants in the device-guided breathing group exhibited a greater reduction in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure values than those in the aerobic exercise and control groups.ConclusionsDevice-guided breathing is more effective than aerobic exercise in decreasing systolic and diastolic blood pressure in gestational hypertensive women.
Attitude of world religions to surrogacy
Authors: Chechenkova E. V. , Zaryankina A. I. , Motorenko N. V. 
Published: July 2022

Objective. To determine the attitude of world religions to surrogacy, to analyze relevant regulatory legal acts of a number of European countries, to identify the main problems associated with the practice of surrogacy.Materials and methods. To achieve the above objective, we analyzed up-to-date literary sources and studied regulatory legal acts of several European countries.Results. The attitude of world religions to surrogacy has been analyzed. The legal acts regulating the concerns in relation to surrogacy in different countries of the world have been presented. The main problems associated with the practice of surrogacy have been outlined.Conclusion. The social value of surrogacy as a way of procreation is obvious. In conditions of low life expectancy, increasing number of infertile marriages, population aging in a number of countries in the world, this method of reproduction allows preventing adverse demographics. When it comes to commercial contract, the institution of surrogacy solves economic problems of a certain category of population.High costs of medical manipulations, legal aspects, and religious problems of procreation using the method of surrogacy are not obstacles to the further development of this type of reproductive techniques.
SEKOLAH ONLINE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19, BAGAIMANA TANGGAPAN GURU DAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR?
Authors: Nasikhin Nasikhin , Ikhrom Ikhrom , Sutiyono Agus 
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the learning experiences experienced by elementary school students and the efforts of teachers in tackling online learning problems during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample in this study were eleven resource persons consisting of teachers and students. By using a qualitative approach and an exploratory case study conducted at SD N Sangubanyu 02, it was obtained research data that students' experiences in participating in online learning can lead to boredom, decreased seriousness and learning participation, low learning motivation, and not achieving intellectual satisfaction. Meanwhile, the handling efforts made by the teacher in tackling this problem are by maximizing the use of learning technology tools, modifying certain learning methods such as Project Based Learning, Integrated Curriculum, and Blended Learning. This study contributes to research on pedagogy and online learning by clarifying what the teacher's role is in finding problem solving for students' problems.
Keywords : Learning Innovation, Online Learning, Digital Learning
THE EFFECT OF USING CONTEXT CLUES IN ENHANCING STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY BUILDING THROUGH A READING TEXT AT SMPN 52 MAKASSAR
Authors: Jamrewav Maria Frederika , Batau Hj. St. Haliah , Syam Ulfah 
Published: July 2022

The objective to find out the effect of using context clues in in enhancing students vocabulary building through reading text at SMPN 52 Makassar.The writer used instrument; it is a reading and vocabulary test that given (pre-test and post-test). The pre-test was used to find out data about the recognition and understanding of students’ vocabulary before implementing the context clues strategy and the post-test was carried out to find out data about the introduction and understanding of students' vocabulary after implementing the context clues strategy. The method used in this study is a pre-experiment using one class. The population in this study were all students of class VIII-DSMPN 52 Makassar, totally 28 students, so the writer took a purposive sampling technique. In addition, to analyse the data, writer used SPSS 21. The results showed that the increase in students' vocabulary recognition increased on all indicators of word recognition, such as identifying clues in multiple choice (69.23% progress) and finding word meanings (43.02% progress). The results of this study finally showed that the students' vocabulary understanding was 53.00 for their pre-test and 81.64 for their post-test. This fact shows that the students’ score in the post-test is higher than the pre-test score. It can be concluded that vocabulary learning with the context clues strategy was effective in improving vocabulary VIII-D SMPN 52 Makassar.
THE USE OF BANDICAM APPLICATION AS TEACHING MEDIA TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL
Authors: Azurah Siska , Sahib Hj Nurfaisah , Fansury Andi Hamzah 
Published: July 2022

This research aimed to know whether the use of the bandicam application as a teaching media can enhance students' writing skill in SMAN 18 Makassar.This research focused on pre-experimental research one group pretest and posttest. The population of this research was the tenth-grade students of SMAN 18 Makassar at the first semester 2021/2022 academic year. The writer took of 270 students as population. The data were obtained from the writing text. The results of the research used inferential analysis of t-test by SPSS v.16, showed that there was a significant enhance in the students’ mean score writing skill between the pretest and posttest. The mean score of the students’ writing enhanced from 51.04 in the pretest to 79.95 in the posttest. The significance value calculated 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 (P-value = 0.000 < 0.05). Therefore, the hypothesis of this study was accepted. It means that the use Bandicam Application As Teaching Media Can Enhance students writing skill at SMAN 18 Makassar. In addition, students' motivation after using this media also increased. The writer concluded that the use of Bandicam Application As Teaching Media in teaching English can enhance the students’ writing skill.
Pengaruh Limbah Air Kelapa Terhadap Pembibitan Tanaman Anggrek Bulan (Phalaenopsis amabilis hibrida) pada Media Tanam Cocopeat
Authors: Wiradinata Teguh , Notarianto Notarianto , Banu Luluk Syahr 
Published: July 2022

Anggrek bulan merupakan salah satu jenis bunga nasional dan permintaannya cukup banyak dengan harga cukup stabil. Permintaan bibit bunga anggrek belum terpenuhi dengan metode perbanyakan biasa yang kurang memadai. Salah satu pupuk alami yang dapat meningkatan pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman adalah air kelapa. Air kelapa mengandung senyawa - senyawa yang baik untukpembibitan anggrek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari perbanyakan bibit tanaman dan pengaruh pemberian air kelapa terhadap pertumbuhan planlet anggrek bulan. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan 1 faktor (limbah air kelapa), yang terdiri atas 4 perlakuan yaitu : P1 (150 ml), P2 (200 ml), P3 (250 ml), dan P4 (300 ml) yang diulang 5 kali, dengan media cocopeat menggukan pot berukuran 10 cm. Parameter yang diamati meliputi jumlah daun, tinggi tanaman, diameter batang tanaman, serta persentasi kematian tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan perbedaan dosis limbah air kelapa berkorelasi terhadap jumlah daun, tinggi tanaman ,diameter batang dan persentase kematian tanaman anggrek bulan. Hasil pengamatan penulis mengukapan pada pertumbuhan tanaman anggrek bulan, dengan media tanam cocopet kurang baik untuk jumlah tanaman yang hidup hanya 60%. Kata kunci : limbah air kelapa, anggrek bulan, cocopeat
Persepsi Tentang Pembelajaran Menyenangkan dan Pembelajaran Bermakna bagi Guru MA di Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Fatimah Nurlala Iwani  
Published: July 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi tentang pembelajaran menyenangkan dan bermakna bagi guru MA di Kalimantan Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini pun juga termasuk dalam penelitian survey, yang bersandar pada teknik pengumpulan data berupa angket, data survey ini dikumpul dari populasi responden yang mengisi agar bersifat nyata. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pembelajaran menyenangkan dan bermakna memiliki peran positif dalam proses pembelajaran, dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa. Dalam proses pembelajaran penting sekali untuk membangun suasana yang menyenangkan dan bermakna agar para siswa tertarik untuk belajar dikelas dan tidak merasa bosan. Salah satu peran seorang guru ialah guru dapat mengelola bahan atau materi pembelajaran agar pembelajaran didalam kelas dapat terwujud dengan baik dan efektif serta dapat memotivasi para siswa untuk aktif berinteraksi dengan guru sehingga pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan dan bermakna. Dengan adanya respon siswa ketika pada proses pembelajaran akan bermanfaat bagi guru sebagai umpan balik. Tetapi jika dalam proses pembelajaran tidak ada respon dari siswa, maka guru harus mengetahui apakah siswa tersebut sudah mengerti akan pelajaran yang telah dibahas atau takut dan malu untuk bertanya, maka dari itu perlu adanya
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MELAKSANAKAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK MELALUI METODE BERMAIN PERAN PADA PELATIHAN DI BALAI DIKLAT KEAGAMAAN PALEMBANG
Authors: Nurmelly Nelly 
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang peningkatan kompetensi guru Bimbingan Konseling (BK). Penelitian ini bertujuan: a) mendiskripsikan peningkatan kegiatan kompetensi profesional widyaiswara dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok b) Untuk mendeskripsikan aktifitas peserta diklat dalam menerapkan metode bermain peran dalam layanan bimbingan kelompok c) mengetahui adanya peningkatan kegiatan kompetensi Profesional guru Bimbingan Konseling melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok yang telah dilaksanakan di Balai Diklat Keagamaan Palembang. Peneliti menggunakan jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam tiga siklus, dan empat tahap yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi Subyek penelitian adalah peserta diklat teknis substantif guru Bimbingan Konseling MTs di BDK Palembang sebanyak 35 peserta. Dari analisa data penelitian disimpulkan: a) Mendeskripsikan peningkatan kegiatan kompetensi professional widyaiswara dalam memberikan layanan bimbingan kelompok. b) mendeskripsikan aktifitas peserta diklat dengan layanan bimbingan kelompok melalui metode bermain peran. c) untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta diklat dalam melaksanakan bimbingan kelompok melalui metode bermain peran
Modeling and forecasting metrological factors using BATS and TBATS models for Keonjhar district of Orissa
Authors: Ray Monika , Sahoo K.C. , Abotaleb Mostafa , Ray Soumik , Sahu P.K. , Mishra Pradeep , GhaziAlKhatib AbdullahMohammad , SankarDas Soumitra , Jain Vikas , Balloo Ritisha 
Published: July 2022

Weather factors such as temperature and humidity are indispensable for good agriculture. The best-suitable products can be selected according to the optimal of these weather factors. In this study, data on maximum temperature, minimum temperature, morning relative humidity and evening relative humidity were analyzed from 31st January 1921 to 31st December 2020 in India. The BATS and TBAT models are conducted for forecasting procedures. According to some selection criteria, the best models are specified for all weather factors. Extensive tables and graphics are presented in the study. Using the results and forecasts obtained in this study, India may consider agriculture according to the weather conditions suitable for agriculture.
Validation of Cloud Burst over Chennai in 2015 using Radar data
Authors: Ray Kamaljit , Kannan B.A.M 
Published: July 2022

In 2015, three synoptic-scale weather systems affected Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry during the NE Monsoon season, causing extensive rainfall activity. Extremely heavy rains occurred over Chennai and surrounding districts, due to which Chennai was fully inundated. Rain rate of the order of 100-200 mm/hour led to cloudburst over Chennai. In this paper, we have used radar data to examine and substantiate the cloud burst that led to these torrential rains over Chennai during 8-9 November and 30 Nov-2 December 2015
PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE.II PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KARANG MULYA KEC. PANGKALAN BANTENG KAB. KOTAWARINGIN BARAT
Authors: Saeroji Mohammad , Syahleman Rukmini , Supriyatna Yayat 
Published: July 2022

Menopause merupakan masa rentan bagi wanita menderita penyakit kadar gula tinggi dalam darah, yang disebabkan penurunan aktivitas. Senam lansia adalah salah satu aktifitas fisik yang sangat bermanfaat untuk mengendalikan kadar gula darah. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam lansia terhadap penurunan kadar gula sewaktu pasien diabetes mellitus Tipe II pada wanita menopause di wilayah Puskesmas Karang Mulya Kec. Pangkalan Banteng Kab. Kotawaringin Barat Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2021. Desain penelitian menggunakan pra eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-postest design. Populasinya adalah wanita menopause penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II yang ada di wilayah Puskesmas Karang Mulya. Berdasarkan Teknik purposive sampling maka didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil uji Wilcoxon sign rank test diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 (p <0,05) yang artinya ada perbedaan kadar gula darah pasien DM Tipe 2 sebelum dan sesudah melakukan senam lansia. Jadi ada pengaruh senam lansia terhadap kadar gula darah sewaktu pasien diabetes mellitus Tipe II pada wanita menopause di wilayah Pukesmas Karang Mulya.
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA NY.“M” DI BPM HAMDANAH KUMAI KOTAWARINGIN BARAT
Authors: Fitrianingsih Ayu , Lubis Angela Ditauli , Isnina Isnina 
Published: July 2022

Asuhan kebidanan merupakan asuhan yang diberikan secara fleksibel, kreatif, suportif, membimbing dan memonitoring yang dilakukan secara berkesinambungan. Berdasarkan dari hasil surver demografi Kesehatan Kalimantan Tengah pada tahun 2018 menyebutkan komplikasi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil penyebab terbanyak anemia 4,7%, ibu bersalin preeklamsi 6,2%, kematian pada bayi baru lahir asfiksia 49,01%, Kontrasepsi yang banyak terpilih IUD 7,4% penyebab tertinggi ekspulsi. Berdasarkan data BPM ibu hamil 100%, ibu bersalin 92%, bayi baru lahir 95,8%, ibu nifas 95,8%, keluarga berencana 100% yang banyak digunakan IUD. Tujuan untuk memberikan secara komprehensif pada Ny.M mulai dari kehamilan Trimester III, bersalin, bayi baru lahir, nifas dan keluarga Berencana (KB) dengan menggunakan pendekatan manajemen kebidanan 7 langkah Hellen Varney dan SOAP.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi penelaahan kasus (case studi). Subjek sampel peneliti ibu hami dengan usia kehamilan 28 minggu. Pegumpulan data menggunakan pendekatan Varney dan SOAP.Hasil asuhan kebidanan komprehensif pada Ny. M usia 30 tahun G3P2Ab0 usia kehamilan 29 minggu di bpm hamdanah. Kunjungan kehamilan dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali. Asuhan persalinan yang di berikan pada kala I, II, III, dan IV berjalan secara normal tanpa ada komplikasi. Bayi baru lahir normal menangis kuat, gerak tonus baik, warna kulit kemerahan, PB 49 cm, BB 4000 gram, LK 33 cm, LD 35 cm. Nifas dilakukan kunjungan 4 kali dengan masa nifas normal. Alat kontrasepsi yang di gunakan adalah suntik 3 bulan yang di lakukan pada tanggal 13 November 2020.Kesimpulan pada Ny. M selama masa hamil tidak memiliki keluhan dan asuhan yang diberikan 10 T, persalinan di lakukan asuhan secara normal menggunakan asuhan 60 langkah APN, bayi baru lahir normal, nifas berjalan secara normal di lakukan kunjungan sebanyak 4 kali tanpa komplikasi dan penggunaan alat kotrasepsi suntik 3 bulan.. Kata kunci : Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif
Pemenuhan Asas Persidangan Terbuka Untuk Umum dalam Persidangan Secara Elektronik
Authors: Setyawan Vincentius Patria 
Published: July 2022

Writing this article will discuss the problems related to the implementation of electronic trials in the answer-and-responsibility agenda (oral-debate) and the agenda for reading decisions that do not realize the principle of an open trial. These problems make it difficult for the public to know the course of criminal case investigations in court. The research and writing of this article aims to understand the holding of electronic trials that are open to the public, and to find out the problems in the form of barriers to public access to obtaining information about court decisions. The writing of this article uses a normative research method, with a conceptual and statutory approach. The legal materials used in writing this article are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials.
Keywords: Electronic Trial, Trial Open to the Public, Court Verdict.
Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı’nın Türkiye Turizmine Olası Etkileri
Authors: GÜNEY Tülay , GÖKTEPE Sevinç , KOKONALIOĞLU Hasan Tahsin 
Published: July 2022

Turizmin gelişebilmek için barış ortamına ihtiyaç duyduğu yadsınamaz bir gerçektir. Bir destinasyonda barış olgusunun ortadan kalkması ve çatışmaların meydana gelmesi uluslararası turist sayılarında dalgalanmalara yol açmakta ve meydana gelen bu dalgalanmalar gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkeleri birçok yönden etkilemektedir. Bu durumda meydana gelen çatışmaların etkileri bölgesel olarak kalmamakta ve dünya genelinde hissedilebilmektedir. Savaş ortamı yalnızca turizm sektörü için değil, diğer birçok sektör için olumsuz etkileri beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu da, savaşan ülkelerin komşularının ve uluslararası ilişkiler içinde oldukları diğer ülkelerin ekonomilerini etkileyebilmektedir. Geçmişte yaşanan savaş ve karışıklar bu durumun örneklerini sunmaktadır. Rusya ve Ukrayna arasında başlayan ve halihazırda devam eden savaşın başta Türkiye olmak üzere birçok ülkeyi etkileyebileceği şimdiden öngörülebilir.
Kırılgan yapısıyla küçük çatışmalardan bile etkilenen bir sektör olan turizmin, savaş ortamına nasıl tepki verebileceği belirsizdir. Türkiye’nin turistik talebinin büyük bir çoğunluğunu oluşturan Rusya ve Ukrayna arasında 24 Şubat 2022’de başlayan savaşın devam etmesi, Türkiye turizmi için önemli etkileri beraberinde getireceği bir gerçektir. Bu çalışmanın amacı savaşların turizm üzerindeki etkilerini kavramsal çerçevede açıklayarak, Rusya-Ukrayna Savaşı’nın Türkiye-Rusya ve Türkiye-Ukrayna turizm ilişkileri üzerindeki olası etkilerini analiz etmektir. Bu doğrultuda Türkiye’nin her iki ülke ile geçmişten bu yana süregelen ekonomik ilişkileri ele alınmıştır. Ayrıca, araştırma sonucunda oluşabilecek olası etkilere karşı Türk turizminin gelişimine devam edebilmesi adına sektör paydaşlarına önerilerde bulunulmuştur.