bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Stress Radiograph Confirmation of Translational Instability After Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
Authors: Shah Darshan , Hauschild Jordan , Hope Donald , Vizurraga David 
Published: April 2022

Introduction:
Late rupture of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) in cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can lead to increased AP instability. This results in increased stress on the medial hamstrings resulting in hamstring-based pain. We looked to identify patients with late PCL failure using a lateral stress radiograph.

Methods:
A prospective cohort analysis was completed at a single institution. Eligible patients were divided into two groups based on the amount of anterior knee pain. Pain was defined as a visual analog scale of greater than or equal to 3. Each group completed a visual analog scale, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Junior, Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System score and underwent a lateral posterior stress/nonstress radiograph. Amount of posterior translation and posterior tibial slope was measured.

Results:
Patients who had painful TKAs at the follow-up had lower Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Junior (45.86 ± 13.52 versus 78.00 ± 13.26 P < 0.001). Those patients were also found to have significantly higher posterior tibial translation with stress radiograph (6.89 ± 1.874 versus 3.91 ± 2.15 mm P < 0.001) and significantly increased tibial slope (6.51 ± 2.37° versus 3.98 ± 1.79°, P = 0.004). Seven of the 14 patients in the pain group underwent revision surgery, with 6 patients found to have incompetent PCLs.

Discussion:
Patients with increased AP translation and increased posterior tibial slope after cruciate-retaining TKA are likely to have worse pain and outcome measures.
DETERMINAN KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DAN KETERKAITAN SPASIAL
Authors: Ariesta Lenti Canina Odelia Windi , Jamzani Sodik  , Didi Nuryadin  
Published: April 2022

Ketimpangan merupakan salah satu permasalahan umum yang dihadapi oleh negara berkembang tak terkecuali Indonesia. Tingginya ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembangunan ekonomi belum diikuti oleh pemerataan pendapatan setiap kabupaten/kota. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK), jumlah penduduk, dan luas panen padi terhadap ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan dan mengetahui apakah terdapat keterkaitan spasial ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan antar wilayah. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang didapatkan dari BPS dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 5 Kabupaten/Kota Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta pada periode 2013-2020. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi data panel dan regresi spasial data panel dengan pendekatan matriks distance inverse. Berdasarkan perbandingan nilai AIC, model analisis terbaik untuk digunakan adalah Common Effect Model (CEM). Pada uji efek spasial diketahui bahwa tidak ada keterkaitan spasial pada data ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan luas panen padi berpengaruh poitif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan. Sedangkan Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK) dan jumlah penduduk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan distribusi pendapatan.
MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS OF OVO DIGITAL WALLET CUSTOMERS INTEREST
Authors: Dewi Mutia Sari , Aslami Nuri 
Published: April 2022

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the marketing strategy of customer interest on OVO as digital wallet. This study a qualitative study in the sense that it is a library study with books and other literature serving as the primary object. The data presented is in the form of words, which requires concise and systematic processing. Analysis is a series of straightforward efforts to generate and process research material into a simple framework. The collected data is subsequently examined to obtain information, however first the data is picked for its reliability. In this study, data analysis techniques such as content analysis were used. The finding reveals that the OVO strategy for improving customer advantages through the use of online payment systems is to place emphasis on the payment transaction itself. The points that have been acquired can be redeemed at a later date if the price of the payment specification decreases. Customers can pay while still on the spot, which is surely highly efficient, practical, and quick, making it a method that streamlines the customer's experience overall. By providing a positive environment that caters to their needs, especially for the millennial generation, who happens to be the largest user of the OVO digital wallet, it will encourage them to flock to the merchants that they prefer to visit.
Development Of Numeration Literacy Questions Using The Social-Cultural Context Of Labuhanbatu
Authors: Retno Ayu Trisnawati  , Fajriana  , Herizal  
Published: April 2022

Assessment Kompetisi Minimum (AKM) is an assessment of the basic competencies possessed by students on a national scale. One of the skills required to participate in the AKM is numeracy literacy. To train these abilities, students must get used to working on numeracy literacy questions. However, at SMP Negeri 2 Rantau Selatan which is located in Labuhanbatu, the treasury of numeracy literacy questions is still lacking and those that use the socio-cultural context of Labuhanbatu do not yet exist. So it is necessary to develop numeracy literacy questions using the socio-cultural context of Labuhanbatu. The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of the results of developing numeracy literacy questions using the socio-cultural context of Labuhanbatu and to determine the numeracy literacy skills of students using these questions. The questions referred to the Minimum Competition Assessment (AKM). The type of this research is Design Research type Development Study which has been modified. This research consists of a stage preliminary, self-evaluation, expert review, and field test. Based on the validation from the validator, all questions can be used for field tests. The results of the field test consist of 14 questions with the criteria "very adequate for use", 2 questions with the criteria "adequate for use", and 1 question with the criteria "considered for use". All questions are included in the final product. The final product is used to see the students' numeracy literacy skills. The percentage of students' numeracy literacy skills is 3% "high" and 97% "low". The average percentage of students who answer questions at the cognitive level of knowing, applying, and reasoning are 50% and 32%, respectively. and 18%.
KOMPARASI PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TGT (TEAM GAME TOURNAMENT) DENGAN NHT (NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA POKOK BAHASAN BILANGAN PECAHAN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN SADAH KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH NTB
Authors: Budiana Moh Erwin 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the cooperative learning model type TGT and cooperative learning model NHT in the Linear Program material. This type of research is quasi-experimental research (Quasi expeiment). he population in this study were all students of class IV of the SDN Liwung School and the sample consisted of two classes, namely the experimental group I, namely the TGT type cooperative model. and experimental group II, which was taught using a cooperative model type NHT which was taken by using simple random sampling technique (simple random sampling). The results of the study show that the application of the TGT cooperative learning model in the category very effective with student learning outcomes in the high learners in learning activities that are in the active category, and the response students of the device in learning are in the positive category.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL GASING (STUDI KASUS PERMAINAN GASING DI DESA DANGER KECAMATAN MASBAGIK KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR)
Authors: Muttaqin Muh. Zaini Hasanul , Hartama Soni 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan instrumen penilaian permainan tradisional gasing yang valid, reliabel dan praktis untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan atau kejuaraan permainan tradisional gasing. Pada proses pengembangannya, instrumen ini melalui tiga tahap, yakni tahap perencanaan, perancangan dan pelaporan. Masalah yang dihadapi dewan juri saat melakukan penilaian dan penentuan juara dalam permainan tradisional gasing adalah belum adanya instrumen penilaian yang baku atau standar. Model penelitiam pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model pengembangan yang diajukan oleh Borg dan Gall (1983). Proses validasi terhadap instrumen penilaian permainan tradisional gasing dilakukan melalui dua tahap, yang pertama tahap validasi teoretik, dimana data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Instrumen uji coba yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi. Data yang didapat adalah data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif dianalisis dengan mengumpulkan komentar-komentar yang didapat untuk dijadikan bahan pertimbangan dalam melakukan revisi terhadap produk. hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat keterbutuhan instrumen penilaian permainan gasing di Desa Danger Kecamatan Masbagik Kabupaten Lombok Timur adalah butuh, sedangkan tingkat kevalidan dari instrumen penilaian permainan gasing adalah sangat valid atau sangat layak untuk digunakan dalam penyelenggaraan permainan gasing.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PADA OLAHRAGA PERMAINAN BOLA TANGAN PADA SISWA TINGKAT SMP 3 PRAYA KECAMATAN PRAYA LOMBOK TENGAH NTB
Authors: Syahrial Fery , Fatimah Fatimah 
Published: April 2022

Peer teaching is a learning model that can develop affective aspects such as collaboration, communication and develop self-confidence so that the amount of active learning time of students can increase. This study aims to identify an increase in the amount of Active Learning Time in learning maturity by applying the Peel Teaching learning model. The method uses Classroom Action Research (CAR), in the SMP 3 Praya Kecamatan Praya High School, with a sample of 33 people and consisted of 14 male studens and 19 female students. The results of the study generally showed students were actively moving, thereby increasing the amount of Active Learning Time which was shown from high motivation when involved in learning the maturity game. Tutors and students can improve their ability to communicate and interact with others. The conclusion of the study is that the peer teaching model can be used in learning maturity, because it can gradually increase the value of collaboration, communication, convey information and develop confidence so that the Total Active Learning Time as an indicator that students are actively involved during learning also increases
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DENGAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING MATERI SUHU KALOR
Authors: Sumardiana Sumardiana 
Published: April 2022

Critical thinking skills can be grown with learning project based learning models. The purpose of this study was to analyze Critical Thinking abilities with project-based learning (PjBL) students at temperature and heat at the high school level. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 BATU,class XI. The subjects of this study were 35 students. This type of research is a mixed method embedded in experimental models. With a test of critical thinking skills the essay forms as many as 8 items. The results showed that there were differences in critical thinking of students before and later getting PjBL training on the material heat and temperature. The result of the research showed that students’ critical thinking has increas. students' critical thinking skills in temperature and heat material through Project Based Learning learning experienced a significant increase with an average N-Gain score of 0.6 (medium category); students' critical thinking skills generally experience positive changes both at the reasoning, argument analysis, decision hypothesis, possibility analysis and uncertainty stages.
MENGEKSPLORASI OLAHRAGA PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL PERESEAN (STUDI KASUSU PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL PERESEAN DI DESA MARONG)
Authors: Ashari Lalu Hasan , Muzakir Muzakir 
Published: April 2022

Traditional game sports are the result of human creativity, taste, and initiative. Traditional game sports have now experienced a shift, one of it is the shift in a traditional sports games for the Lombok Sasak community. By doing this research, it is hoped that researchers will be able to explore traditional game sports and the meaning of exploring traditional sports games research for the community. This study uses a qualitative research method of phenomenology. The research location is in Marong Village, East Praya District, Central Lombok Regency. The subjects of this research are the people in Marong Village, this research was using snowball sampling technique (snowball). Collected through in-depth interviews and observations. The results of this research indicate that. Peresean traditional game sport is a traditional sport of the Sasak people who fights two men (pepadu) using weapons from rattan sticks and shields. In the traditional peresean games, there are rules and sanctionsthat their implementation. Currently, peresean performances are carried out at certain times, such as village or district birthdays, wedding events, in famine seasons, the anniversary of the Independence Day of the Republic of Indonesia, or in welcoming guests. The values that ​​contained in the peresean traditional game sports are values ​​about life such as the value of respecting brotherhood, friendship, economy, kinship, belief, culture and artistic values. Male valor, martial arts, sportsmanship spirit, self-respect and friendship. So the performance of the traditional game of Peresean in the Sasak people of Lombok has experienced a shift both in terms of rules, meaning and timing of implementation.
“Kwatakwata by June diεε…”
Authors: Phillips-Kumaga Lillian , Hansen-Garshong Rachael , Ackom Christian Kobina , Teku Charity Ama , Osei-Tutu Annabella 
Published: April 2022

The first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic has been described as stressful. People make light of stressful situations in different ways. Ghanaians are known to be able to make humour out of any situation. During the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, Ghanaians shared memes and posters on social media, making light of the seriousness of the problem. "Kwatakwata by June diεε…" shortened from the phrase: "kwatakwata by June diεε na obiara awu" to wit "Latest by June, we will all be dead" has become a catchphrase on social media and the streets of Ghana to make fun of the serious impact of the virus. This current study examines internet humour that became popular with Ghanaians during the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana. We examined videos, memes, and posters from various social media sites to learn about the Ghanaian use of humour during a public health crisis. Content analysis of the data showed that Ghanaians created humorous content to express how they felt about what was going on and also educate citizens about the pandemic. Recurring themes within the content analysis include humour concerning death, isolation, and keeping children occupied. We note that Ghanaians largely used self-enhancing humour. We discuss these themes to show the types of internet humour Ghanaians shared during the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Evaluating the Productivity of some Barely Genotypes under Deficient Water Application in Clayey Soils
Authors: Abo Elenein Rashad , Mansour Mohamed , Noreldin Tahany , E. El-Shawy El-Sayed , Elwakeel Sally E. 
Published: April 2022

This study is intended to identify barely genotypes efficient for water use. For this, a field experiment was conducted at Sakha Research Station. The experimental design was randomize complete block with three replicates during 2018/2019 and 2019/2020 growing seasons. Twenty barely genotypes were grown under two water application treatments ((full irrigation (FI) and water stress (WS)). The values of applied irrigation water were 3430 and 1995 m3/ha under WS and FI, respectively, being lower by 42%, compared to FI amount, average over the two seasons. The interaction between barley genotypes and irrigation water revealed that plant height of line-7, spike length and number of grains/spike of line-6, number of spikes/m2 of Giza133, and grain and biological yields of line-5 were the least affected by WS, compared with their values under FI. The highest values of WUE under WS were found for line-6 and line-11, which also attained the highest WP Line-8 and line-13, expressed the highest value of mean productivity, geometric mean productivity and stress tolerance indices. Furthermore, line-7 had the highest value of stress susceptibility index. Thus, based on WUE, WP and drought tolerance indices, it could be concluded that line-6, line-7, line-8, line-11 and line-13 have the ability to withstand water stress and could be selected for breeding programs for water use efficiency.
The Impact of Periodontal Therapy on Periodontal Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Khatoon Fahmida , Alshammari Amal Daher , Elsaid Ahmed Ruba Mustafa , Mohammed Elhag Amal Bakri , Khan Farida Habib , Ahmed Ali Babiker Salma , El-Horany Hemat E. , Akbar Khalid Ayesha , Balouch Zahid 
Published: April 2022

Diabetes is a common among general population with many oral manifestations; persistent deprived glycemic control has been associated with the incidence and progression of diabetes related complications including gingivitis and periodontitis which the most common cause of tooth loss, evidence suggests that periodontitis affects glucose control in diabetes.
The disease evoked bacteremia can cause elevation in serum pro inflammatory cytokines leading to elevated lipid levels and ultimately inflicting a hypoglycemic agent resistance syndrome and tributary to destruction of duct gland beta cells. Treating chronic odontology infections is crucial for managing polygenic disorder. Aim of this literature review is to look at the impact of odontology medical aid on glycemic management in sort II diabetic patients.
Van der Waals Magnetic Heterojunctions with Giant Zero‐Bias Tunneling Magnetoresistance and Photo‐Assisted Magnetic Memory
Authors: Zhang Xiwen , Guo Yilv , Zhou Zhaobo , Zhang Xiuyun , Chen Yunfei , Zeng Xiao Cheng , Wang Jinlan 
Published: April 2022

AbstractVan der Waals (vdW) magnetic heterostructures can offer much improved performance in logical operation and information storage technology compared with conventional ones. However, it is still challenging to achieve the perfect spin‐filtering capability in the vdW magnetic devices, a major obstacle to the advancement of low‐dimensional magnetic information storage. Herein, this study reports two newly designed vdW magnetic multilayers, ZrTe2/CrOCl/CrOX/ZrTe2 (X = Cl, Br), where the CrOCl/CrOX bilayer acts as the spin‐filter tunnel barriers. With the vdW interfacial engineering and the doubly spin‐filtering effect of the CrOCl/CrOX bilayer, the vdW four‐layer heterostructures can potentially function as a perfect zero‐bias spin filter with giant spin‐filter energy‐dependent tunnel magnetoresistance up to 48 000%. Importantly, these calculations also show that the CrOCl/CrOBr bilayer without the 1T‐ZrTe2 stacking can produce intensive and weak photo‐carrier transmission at parallel and antiparallel magnetization states, respectively. As such, the two contrasting photoelectric responses can be implemented for encoding the digital information as “‘1”’ and “‘0”’ via flipping the interlayer magnetic states. These novel functionalities not only endow the CrOCl/CrOX bilayer as a promising candidate for spin‐based vdW devices but also facilitate the future development of atomically thin magnetic information storage.
Supramolecular Thermo‐Contracting Adhesive Hydrogel with Self‐Removability Simultaneously Enhancing Noninvasive Wound Closure and MRSA‐Infected Wound Healing
Authors: Yu Rui , Li Meng , Li Zhenlong , Pan Guoying , Liang Yuqing , Guo Baolin 
Published: April 2022

AbstractConventional wound closure and dressing are two crucial, time‐consuming but isolated principles in wound care. Even though tissue adhesive opens a new era for wound closure, the method and biomaterial that can simultaneously achieve noninvasive wound closure and promote wound healing are highly appreciated. Herein, a novel supramolecular poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) hybrid hydrogel dressing composed of quaternized chitosan‐graft‐β‐cyclodextrin, adenine, and polypyrrole nanotubes via host–guest interaction and hydrogen bonds is developed. The hydrogel demonstrates thermal contraction of 47% remaining area after 2 h at 37 ℃ and tissue adhesion of 5.74 kPa, which are essential for noninvasive wound closure, and multiple mechanical and biological properties including suitable mechanical properties, self‐healing, on‐demand removal, antioxidant, hemostasis, and photothermal/intrinsic antibacterial activity (higher 99% killing ratio within 5 min after irradiation). In both full‐thickness skin incision and excision wound models, the hydrogel reveals significant wound closure after 24 h post‐surgery. In acute and methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus‐infected wound and photothermal/intrinsic antibacterial activity assays, wounds treated with the hydrogel demonstrate enhanced wound healing with rapid wound closure rate, mild inflammatory response, advanced angiogenesis, and well‐arranged collagen fibers. Altogether, the results indicate the hydrogel is promising in synchronously noninvasive wound closure and enhanced wound healing.
Ultra‐Sensitive β‐Ga2O3 Solar‐Blind Photodetector with High‐Density Al@Al2O3 Core−Shell Nanoplasmonic Array
Authors: Qian Ling‐Xuan , Li Wenqi , Gu Zhiwen , Tian Jing , Huang Xiaodong , Lai Peter To , Zhang Wanli 
Published: April 2022

Abstractβ‐Ga2O3 solar‐blind photodetectors (PDs) are attracting great attention for broad applications. However, their detection sensitivities are still lower than expected after tremendous efforts. The phenomenon of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) offers another approach beyond conventional techniques to engineer the photodetection performance, but extending the plasmonic properties into the deep‐ultraviolet region faces severe challenges, among which strictly controlling the nanostructures structural properties is extremely prominent besides material selection. Herein, well‐defined Al@Al2O3 core−shell nanostructure arrays are fabricated with sub‐50 nm feature sizes, narrow dimension distributions, periodic graphene‐like patterns, and extremely high densities (up to 152.7 counts µm−2). The decorated β‐Ga2O3 PDs exhibit significantly enhanced sensitivities without response spectra broadening. Particularly, the sample with a 42‐nm nanostructure array possesses an ultrahigh specific detectivity (4.22 × 1015 Jones), being one of the top among film‐type gallium oxide PDs, and an excellent responsivity of 216.0 A W−1 peaked at 235 nm. Moreover, the passivation effect of self‐terminating native oxide shell is confirmed. The finite‐difference time‐domain simulations based on isolated, dimer, and arrayed models not only demonstrate the presence of LSPR, but also reveal the critical contribution of nanostructure density. The findings provide an alternative platform to break the bottleneck and develop ultra‐sensitive, truly solar‐blind PDs for advanced optoelectronic systems.