bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Working Smarter: Two Case Studies Using Foreign Language as a Tool and Subject Matter as Focus
Authors: Eastmond Nick , Mitchell Jeffrey 
Published: June 2022

A recent trend in foreign language instruction makes use of a content-based approach, where a particular subject is taught in the target language. Students receive help in the language, but their main efforts are directed toward the mastery of a particular set of content. Advantages to this approach are (1) increased efficiency, i.e., instead of leaching or studying for two classes--a language class and one in the content area--only one class is involved, and (2) increased motivation, because some area of content is taught, presumably with applicability in the life of the student.	Such an approach is not new, as it has been used in the advanced literature courses and as the model followed by the typical foreign student in a university setting. In the past, however, this approach has been reserved for only the most advanced students. This paper argues that such an approach can be undertaken much earlier in the language learning of most students, and that it can pay remarkable dividends by injecting a measure of reality into language courses. Two case studies demonstrate how a content-based approach can be used; one in a university setting and one in a military setting. In both cases, the increased challenge and motivation for students and teachers alike are apparent.
A Child Is Being Eaten: Maternal Cannibalism and the Hebrew Bible in the Company of Fairy Tales
Authors: Graybill Rhiannon 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
The Hebrew Bible contains multiple texts in which mothers eat their children. Deuteronomy 28, Lam 2 and 4, and 2 Kgs 6 all offer variations on the theme of maternal cannibalism. While these passages are often written off as gruesome, exceptional, or motivated by extreme necessity (such as starvation), such approaches miss the literary and ideological significance of maternal cannibalism. This study, in contrast, approaches the biblical accounts through another body of literature with its own rich assembly of cannibalistic mothers: the classic fairy tales. Reading with fairy tales surfaces four important points: (1) starvation is insufficient to explain cannibalism; (2) cooking children, as much as eating them, is narratively significant and should be analyzed as such; (3) some mothers are indeed Bad Mothers, even as (4) cannibalism does not preclude affection and love—including at least some mothers who cannibalize their children. Taken together, these principles challenge the assumed norms of maternity, while offering new ways of reading and responding to the cannibal mothers of the Hebrew Bible.
Reconsidering the Composition of Ezra-Nehemiah in Light of 2 Maccabees 1:10–2:18
Authors: Smith H. Clay 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
Second Maccabees 1:10–2:18 ascribes authority to Nehemiah for the reinstatement of pure and acceptable worship in the Second Temple, including an extensive comparison between Nehemiah, Jeremiah, and Solomon. This concern for the sanctity of the temple and the presentation of Nehemiah’s role therein respond to the ever-shifting political circumstances characterizing Jerusalem and the diasporic community in the second century BCE. There are important correlations between the portrayal of Nehemiah in 2 Macc 1:10–2:18 and in several of the latest compositional changes preserved in MT Ezra-Nehemiah. My analysis of these correlations provides a framework for interpreting these compositional changes, supporting recent conclusions regarding the pro-Hasmonean character of MT Ezra-Nehemiah. Moreover, it provides insight into the rationale behind the combination of the originally separate Ezra and Nehemiah traditions. Inasmuch as the pro-Hasmonean tradents viewed Nehemiah as a compelling historical antecedent to Judas Maccabeus, they also considered Ezra’s Aaronic priestly authority to be an antecedent to their own claims. By fashioning a narrative in which an Aaronic priest confirms the legitimacy of Nehemiah’s reforms through communal celebration of the Festival of Booths, the pro-Hasmonean tradents bolster their own political and religious claims to authority while further establishing the Festival of Booths as a compelling symbol for Hanukkah (2 Macc 10:1–6).
Unbelievable: An Interpretation of Acts 12 That Takes Rhoda’s Cassandra Curse Seriously
Authors: Kochenash Michael 
Published: June 2022

Abstract
This article addresses two non sequiturs in Acts 12—the disbelief of Rhoda’s announcement of Peter’s arrival and the apparent disconnect of the death of “King Herod” to the rest of the chapter—by interpreting Rhoda as a Cassandra figure. Like Cassandra, Rhoda is unable to convince others regarding her accurate pronouncement and is then maligned as maenadic. In conjunction with reading Peter’s prison escape as imitating Il. 24, this interpretation allows readers to project the vengeance-related logic of these models onto the Acts narrative’s presentation of Herod’s death and thereby understand it as divine vengeance for executing James and imprisoning Peter.
Núcleos de Inovação Tecnológica: a Aproximação das Universidades com o Setor Produtivo Brasileiro
Authors: Palhuca do Nascimento Queiroz Daniela , Portel Cabrera Fernando , Salles da Silva Marcelo , Luiz dos Santos Márcio 
Published: June 2022

A Lei da Inovação possibilita a efetivação da proposta constitucional de incentivo a inovação, a pesquisa e ao desenvolvimento tecnológico, criando mecanismos viabilizadores ao desenvolvimento da inovação tecnológica e ao incentivo a pesquisa. Nesse contexto surgiram os Núcleos de Inovação Tecnológica. O objetivo do estudo é compreender o papel dos NIT´s para o desenvolvimento de inovações no Brasil. O método adotado pela pesquisa foi a revisão narrativa e explicativa, atendidos os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, a amostra foi composta por 17 estudos publicados, após 2015 e na vigência da lei de inovação. A conclusão do estudo retrata a importância dos NIT´s no fomento de pesquisas, na aproximação dos pesquisadores ao setor produtivo e na inserção do Brasil no cenário internacional de produção de inovação no mercado de consumo, descortinando, ainda, os principais entraves encontrados pelas instituições na implantação de seus núcleos de inovação tecnológica.

Palavras-chave: Inovação. Núcleos de Inovação Tecnológica. Gestão Estratégica.

Abstract
The Innovation Law enables the implementation of the constitutional proposal to encourage innovation, research and technological development, creating mechanisms that facilitate the development of technological innovation and encourage research. In this context, the Technological Innovation Centers emerged. The aim of the study is to understand the role of NITs in the development of innovations in Brazil. The method adopted by the research was the narrative and explanatory review, meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the sample consisted of 17 studies published after 2015 and under the innovation law. The study conclusion portrays the importance of NIT's in fostering research, bringing researchers closer to the productive sector and in Brazil's insertion in the international scenario of innovation production in the consumer market, revealing the main obstacles encountered by the institutions in the implementation of their technological innovation centers.

Keywords: Innovation. Technological Innovation Centers. Strategic Management.
Diagnosis of invasive Mucormycosis on Histopathological examination at a tertiary referral hospital
Authors: Marapaka Pavani , Pravalika Laxmi 
Published: June 2022

This study is conducted with an aim to Diagnosis of invasive Mucormycosis on Histopathological examination at a tertiary referral hospital. Rhino cerebral Mucormycosis is the current life-threatening infection commonly affecting immunocompromised patients especially post COVID-19 within 6 weeks having poor glycemic control, Intravenous drug users, ICU patients, post chemotherapy, iron overload, persistent neutropenia and follow-up cases of hematological malignancies. It affects the nasal and paranasal sinuses by air-borne spores producing the infection. A prospective case series conducted at the department of pathology, KAMSRC ‘between’ May 1to September 30th 2021 with a study population of 27 cases. Variables included age, gender, and history of covid, duration and development of symptoms, Clinical presentation, clinical diagnosis, co-morbidities, histopathological examination and microbiological correlation. The most prevalent isolated agent is Mucor (48.1%) followed by Rhizopus (18.5%), Aspergillus (11.1%) and mixed mucor with aspergillus (11.1%).A prospective case series conducted at the department of pathology, KAMSRC, reported 27 cases of post covid-19 Mucormycosis aged 30-68 years. Clinical features at presentation included unilateral facial pain with proptosis (80%), loss of vision, headache, nasal crusting, Cough with dyspnea and mild fever. All cases were admitted in ICU with severity in symptoms with 7 deaths recorded during treatment (25.9%). Immunofluorescence with Robin blue/Calcofluor white stainfor fungal elements was also combined to highlight Mucor species.Fungal cultures were diagnostic for fungal elements obtained after 48hrs on Sabouraud’s/Potato dextrose agar(SDA/PDA). Three cases were negative for fungal elements withonly dense mixed inflammatory infiltrate admixed necrosis. Correlation with KOH mount & fungal culture on SDA/PDA showed 13 cases of mucor, 5 cases of rhizopus, 3 cases of aspergillus & 2 cases of mucor with aspergillus growth, 3 cases were negative with no fungal growth. Also correlated with the microbiology department where nasal crusting and nasal tissue was obtained for fungal elements for KOH wet mount and fungal culture. KOH wet mount microscopy revealed Broad aseptate hyphae with wide angle branching suggestive of Mucormycosis. Simultaneous analytical study of CBP showed raised total WBC counts in 4 individuals (19,620-24,670 cumm) with others having normal CBC.CRP was in the range of 32-68mg/dl with ESR 35-98 mm/hr. : Understanding the mechanism of host innate immunity and specific preventive strategies are important for favorable prognosis. Histopathological examination aids in early diagnosis of Mucormycosis.
Atherosclerosis in coronary arteries and aorta by modified American heart association classification: An autopsy study
Authors: B Harveen , C Vijaya , M Smita 
Published: June 2022

Ischemic heart disease following atherosclerosis is a leading cause of deaths among Indians. The study was formulated to assess the Histomorphological atherosclerotic changes in coronaries and aorta in autopsy by applying Modified American Heart Association Classification (AHA) among the autopsy cases received at SIMS & RC, Bangalore.1. To evaluate the autopsies for atherosclerosis in coronary arteries and aorta. 2. To classify atherosclerosis in coronary arteries (right coronary, left coronary, left anterior descending) and aorta by Modified American Heart Association classification (Grade 1-8).Autopsy was studied for 49 cases from June 2019 to August 2019. It was conducted by conventional method and heart was dissected along the flow of blood. Grossly macro-assessment was done and on histopathology examination microscopic assessment was done using Modified American Heart Association Classification.A total of 49 cases were studied, of which 42 cases were male and 7 were females. Male to female ratio was around 6:1. Coronary showing major occlusion was Left Anterior Descending followed by Right Coronary and then Left Circumflex artery. Major number of cases were belonging to grade 4 (59.1%) followed by in grade 3 (38.7%). Calcification was noted in 6 cases (12.2%) and ruptured plaque in 4 (8.16%). With the cardiovascular diseases attaining pandemic proportions, the study of atherosclerosis and its grading is the need of hour to estimate disease burden. Autopsy studies play a vital role in unraveling the spectrum and occurrence of atherosclerosis.
New trend in ICT and its impact on library services and functions: Regards with IoT
Authors: Dongare Meena P 
Published: June 2022

These days, emerging technology is all about tying everything together. That’s exactly what total experience seeks to do. It involves using technology to create an exceptional experience for library users to create high-quality experience. Technology is ever-changing and those wanting to remain at the helm of innovation must adapt. Users in the academic library are techno savvy and required quick and real-time services to deal with it swiftly. They require fast reply, notifications, remote services, smart storage for records etc. As tech trends such as artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic process automation (RPA) become more pervasive, the world will look to brands who can deliver with accuracy and real-time efficiency. Every function of library acquisition, circulation, cataloguing are affected and developed according to need of time and need of information. IoT is such smart technology that can be used effectively with internet, cloud computing and may provide number of facilities and services through small-small devices and apps. If library will become successful to implement technology in library routines and services library can become the IT hub of information and resource delivery services. To make aware the library personnel changing trends in technology and its disruptive tools.To check for the places in the library to implement technology to improve it’s services.To develop the management strategies according to technology change to provide modern library services.To provide library facilities and services based on recent technology for ease of techno savvy users.As new technology emerge out it directly and indirectly affects the library routine functions and services. Internet of thing (IoT) is such disruptive technology in the field of library management. By the observation of routines of various libraries in the Pimpri Chinchwad and Pune district.: This paper is only concern with the dat of librares in Pune district and about the IoT technology
Semantics of sin (on the history and ontological status of the concept)
Authors:   Belgorod State National Research University, Nifontova O. I. 
Published: June 2022

The article examines various disciplinary and research aspects of the concept of sin, actualizes the problem of historicism of this concept, its ontological rootedness in the experience of Christian thinking. The prerequisites of various dictionary-semantic reconstructions of the concept of sin in the academic publications of Max Vasmer, Oleg Trubachev, Vladimir Dal, Vladislav Sherdakov, etc. are specified. The ethical and ontological mood of the concept in everyday Russian speech is clarified, where it is used to denote misconduct, guilt, debauchery outside of direct connection with the law and the will of the Creator of the world. It is argued that the concept of sin can be classified as ontologically crucial primarily in Christian thinking; it is closely connected here with the study of human nature and human personality, the categories of salvation and redemption. In this regard, the semantics of the concept in the New Testament corpus of biblical works (the Gospels and the Epistles of the Apostle Paul) are systematically presented; representative examples from patristic literature are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the new diagnostic, practice-oriented classifications of sin proposed by Russian thinkers of the XIX-XX centuries – St. Ignatius (Bryanchaninov), Archimandrite Evtikhian (Lestev), Archimandrite Ioann (Krestyankin).
La ejecución de las Sentencias del TEDH y el actual recurso de revisión penal: cinco años de vigencia
Authors: Delgado Muñoz Luis Juan 
Published: June 2022

El Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos es la instancia internacional más relevante en el ámbito regional europeo en materia de protección de los derechos humanos. Sus sentencias, aunque declarativas, son vinculantes. En España se instauró un nuevo motivo del recurso de revisión con la reforma operada por la Ley 41/2015 de modificación de la Ley de Enjuiciamiento Criminal a fin de establecer un medio para la ejecución de las sentencias del Tribunal de Estrasburgo. Tras cinco años de vigencia esta vía parece consolidarse a la luz del reciente Anteproyecto de Ley de Enjuiciamiento Criminal. El objetivo de este trabajo es ofrecer una mirada a la eficacia de las sentencias del Tribunal Europeo en el proceso penal español y al margen del Tribunal Supremo para determinar su alcance.
Recibido: 17.01.2022Aceptado: 14.06.2022
Molecular Characterization of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum Sacc. Initiating White Mold Disease in French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and its Biological Management
Authors: Yadav Ramesh Singh , Yadav Gaurav Kumar , Yadav Amit Kumar , Mishra Prashant , Yadav Manoj Kumar , Mishra Ajay Kumar 
Published: June 2022

Background: White mold disease caused by S. sclerotiorum is a serious peril to the cultivation of french bean in India. The disease primarily spreads by spores and normally in forms of sclerotia, which can remain viable in soil for several years and under appropriate environmental conditions, germinate to form mycelium, leading to infectious hyphae or producing apothecia. Methods: In the present study, antagonistic activity of locally isolated bio-inoculants including four fungi and three bacteria were evaluated against white mold disease of french bean. In vitro efficacy of bio-inoculants was tested by dual culture method against S. sclerotiorum. Result: The molecular characterization of isolated pathogen was performed using ITS sequencing. The sequence length of the pathogen was 516 bp and approximately identical to publicly available S. sclerotiorum sequences on NCBI data base. In vitro study showed that, P. fluorescens isolate Pf008 was best causing 95.55 per cent mycelium growth reduction. In field experiment, the bio-inoculants were tested by various inoculation methods. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum infested soil treated with bio-inoculants as seed treatment and soil application. Results revealed that, seed treatment with formulation of T. harzianum isolate TS004 was best and enhance the growth promotion and increase the grain yield i.e. 13.93 q/ha and 12.10 q/ha during the year 2018-19 and 2019-20 respectively. Soil application with formulation of T. viride isolate TS006 was the utmost effective in reducing disease incidence by 83.91% during the year 2018-19 and seed treatment with formulation of T. viride isolate TS006 reducing disease incidence by 74.83% in the year 2019-20.
MANAJEMEN KURIKULUM TERPADU BERBASIS PESANTREN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI BIDANG KEAGAMAAN DAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS PESERTA DIDIK DI SMAS AL-RIFA’IE GONDANGLEGI KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Azhari Reni 
Published: June 2022

Improving the quality of character education is the government's priority for both public and private education units. This is an effort to prevent negative and deviant behaviors of adolescents as a result of uncontrolled information in the era of globalization. Due to the lack of character education, as evidenced by the existence of cases of corruption that occurred in the nation's leaders, legislative members, exclusive members, and law enforcers in Indonesia. Therefore, the approach that is considered suitable to be used in examining the problems of this research is a qualitative approach that emphasizes data/information that is more descriptive in nature, in the form of data in the form of subject information, descriptions of words or sentences and not on limited data. the numbers. This study uses a descriptive type of research, namely research conducted to describe or explain in a systematic, factual and accurate manner about the facts and characteristics of a particular population. It can be concluded that the results of the research on an integrated pesantren-based curriculum at SMAS Al-Rifa'ie Gondanglegi Malang Regency are an increase in the competence of the religious field and the religious character of students. students in the form of increased religious values ​​in schools and religious practices.
Abstrak
Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan berkarakter menjadi prioritas pemerintah terhadap satuan pendidikan negeri mapun swasta. Hal tersebut sebagai suatu upaya untuk mencegah perilaku-perilaku negatif dan menyimpang remaja akibat dari informasi yang kurang terkendali di era globalisasi. Karena minimnya pendidikan karakter, terbukti dengan adanya kasus korupsi yang terjadi pada pemimpin bangsa, anggota legislatif, anggota eksklusif, maupun penegak-penegak hukum di Indonesia.Fokus penelitian ini adalah pemahaman dan pemaknaan tentang manajemen kurikulum terpadu dalam meningkatkan kompetensi bidang keagamaan dan karakter religius. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan yang dianggap cocok untuk digunakan dalam mengkaji permasalahan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif yang menekankan pada data/informasi yang lebih bersifat deskriptif, dalam bentuk data-data berupa keterangan subyek, uraian kata-kata atau kalimat dan bukan pada data yang terbatas angka-angka. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, yakni penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menggambarkan atau menjelaskan secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai fakta dan sifat populasi tertentu. Dapat disimpulkan hasil penelitian kurikulum terpadu berbasis pesantren di SMAS Al-Rifa’ie Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang yaitu adanya peningkatkan kompetensi bidang keagamaan dan karakter religus peserta didik.Kesimpulan yang dapat kita ambil adanya dengan adanya manajemen kurikulum terpadu dapat meningkatkan kompetensi bidang keagamaan dan karakter religius peserta didik yang berupa nilai keagamaan yang meningkat disekolah dan praktek ibadah.
Present Situation of the Internal Quantitative Efficiency of Sanhan Community College – the Republic of Yemen
Authors: AL Sadi Mohammed Zain Saleh , Aldahyani Nasser Saeed Ali 
Published: June 2022

The research aimed to explore the present situation of the internal quantitative efficiency of Sanhan community college, and to identify the annual cost per student and material waste resulting from failure and dropout. The study depended primarily on the method of restructuring the study life in order to measure the internal efficiency of quantitative indicators for the college. This was done by building the chart structure of student flow, which allows calculating success rate, failure rate, and the dropout rate for each batch. This enabled the researchers to calculate the indicators of internal quantity efficiency and its level. The study results revealed that the educational system in Sanhan Community college has not reached the required standard, which impacted the internal quantitative efficiency. In addition, the proportion of quantitative loss resulting from students’ failure and dropout was (50%). Some recommendations were also proposed in order to raise the efficiency and effectiveness level so as to reach the desired standard.
Keywords: Internal quantity efficiency, Sanhan Community College, Yemen.