bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Role of Knowledge, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavior Control, and Attitudes in Predict Pro-Environmental Behavior
Authors: Muhammad Tamar  , Arfah Triani , Halim Indri Alviolita , Puspa Akhlakul Karimah  
Published: January 2022

Background: One of the public universities as the green campus that prioritizes reforestation to overcome environmental issues. All stakeholders including students are expected to behave pro-environmentally. This study aimed to explain whether or not there is an influence of knowledge, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, and attitude towards pro-environmental behavior (plastic waste) for university students.
Methods: This research was conducted under a quantitative approach with 5 valid and reliable variables. In addition, regression tests and structural equation models are used. The respondents of this study were 399 university students from all faculties of Hasanuddin University.
Results: Perceived Behavior Control has the greatest effect on pro-environmental behavior compared to other variables. However, environmental knowledge has the smallest effect on subjective norms, perceived behavior control, and attitude.
Conclusion: All variables affect predict pro-environmental behavior.
Android-based English teaching material application at State Polytechnic of Fakfak
Authors: Magfirah Titing , Arridha Riyadh , Lanja Sesilia , Rumanama Nuryanti 
Published: January 2022

One of the ways to attract students' interest in learning English is to use interactive teaching materials. However, the teaching materials used at State Polytechnic of Fakfak are still in the form printed materials which seem inefficient to be used during the Covid 19 pandemic because the all the teaching process is online. Therefore, one of the solutions to implement mobile learning. Using mobile learning provides the users accessing material through smartphones and learning through mobile learning applications anywhere and anytime. This study aims to develop teaching materials in the form of an Android-based English Learning Application at Department of Informatics Management at the State Polytechnic of Fakfak, West Papua. The method used in this study is the Waterfall method, where a software development model is carried out sequentially, which means that one stage is carried out after the previous stage is completed. With the teaching materials in the Android-based English course, it can help the educators to carry out their duty as a lecturer to handle learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The result of this study is an Android-based English Learning Application that is functionally tested using the Black Box method. Based on the test results, the application is functioning properly. This is proved by the feasibility test using distributed questionnaires to 40 students of the Department of Informatics Management. There are 96% of students stated that the application can be operated easily and is satisfying
Osteotomia Le Fort I no tratamento da nasoangiofibroma juvenil: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Matos Camila Holanda Cavalcante , Teixeira Lorena Gabrielle Alves , Barros Flávia de Paiva Teixeira , Acioly Gabrielly Maria Argolo , Barros Amanda Kelly de Carvalho , Santos Micael Luiz Sabino dos , Batista Luiz Henrique Carvalho , Macedo Lucas Fortes Cavalcanti de 
Published: January 2022

O nasoangiofibroma juvenil (NAJ) é um tumor nasofaríngeo raro, benigno, vascularizado e acomete principalmente jovens do gênero masculino. Há uma predileção em indivíduos entre 14 e 25 anos de idade, correspondendo a 0,05% a 0,5% entre os tumores da cabeça e pescoço. O tratamento de escolha mais indicado é o procedimento cirúrgico, dentre os quais, a osteotomia Le Fort I é uma das alternativas, possibilitando manuseio da região da neoplasia, bem como do pedículo vascular. Sendo assim, o objetivo desse estudo será investigar o tratamento da osteotomia Le Fort I no nasoangiofibroma juvenil. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura narrativa de caráter descritivo e abordagem quantitativa, realizada mediante levantamento nas bases de dados eletrônicas como SciELO, BVS, PubMed, Scholar Google e Elsevier, utilizando os DeCS: “osteotomia”, “terapêutica”, “angiofibroma”, os quais foram combinados por meio dos operadores booleanos AND e OR. Como critérios de elegibilidade, foram adotados artigos em português, inglês ou espanhol e estudos que possuíam integração com nasoangiofibroma juvenil e osteotomia Le Fort I. O tratamento proposto permite que os acessos transmaxilares possam ser realizados com confiança, pois apresenta baixas complicações. Somado a isso, uma das vantagens desse procedimento é a redução do tempo na cirurgia, quando comparado a cirurgias craniofaciais e ressecções endoscópias. A osteotomia Le Fort I mostrou-se eficaz e segura no tratamento do nasoangiofibroma juvenil, pois proporciona amplo acesso cirúrgico, com visão direta e palpação às estruturas, sendo uma alternativa para o tratamento da patologia.
Entraves e benefícios na utilização do ensino remoto para os acadêmicos do curso de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19: revisão integrativa
Authors: Costa Jaqueline Brito da , Melo Karine Costa , Chaves Jairina Nunes , Silva Marconny Lira da , Barboza Laine da Costa Almeida , Dourado Paulo Vicente , Hernandes Linccon Fricks , Silva Núbia Oliveira da , Costa Ana Carla Marques da , Santos Márcia Sousa , Viana Camilla Lohanny Azevedo , Sousa Francisco das Chagas Araújo , Siqueira Hálmisson D’Árley Santos , Cunha Hádila Giovanna Santos Siqueira , Oliveira Francisco Braz Milanez 
Published: January 2022

A Pandemia de COVID-19 ocasionou diversos impactos ao redor do mundo e em março de 2020, devido a velocidade que o vírus se espalhou pelos continentes, para tentar conter o avanço foi criada a política de distanciamento social, responsável pela interrupção de inúmeras atividades, incluindo aulas presenciais. Assim, ampliou-se a busca por meios de ensino remoto, a fim de amenizar os prejuízos causados na educação. O estudo tem como objetivo geral analisar os entraves na utilização do ensino remoto para os acadêmicos de enfermagem durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura. Sete artigos foram incluídos nesta revisão, a maior parte apresentou abordagem qualitativa dos dados (71,4%). A base de dados CINAHL forneceu o maior número de estudos (71,4%). Todos os artigos concentraram-se no ano de 2021 e estavam na língua inglesa (100%); em que os Estados Unidos e Nepal foram os países com o maior número de publicações, com 28,6% cada. O periódico Nurse Education Today forneceu o maior número de evidências (28,6%). Com relação ao delineamento de pesquisa todos os estudos eram transversais (100%), onde todos representavam nível de evidência seis. A pandemia afetou a forma como o conhecimento é repassado, e dificultou a realização de aulas práticas para os alunos onde, o ensino remoto se tornou a alternativa mais segura e eficaz, utilizando diversas plataformas online, como Zoom, Google Meet e Teams.
Efeito de diferentes concentrações de leite de cabra em pó na reologia do leite de cabra reconstituído
Authors: Holanda Viviane Brasileiro de , Cavalcanti-Mata Mario Eduardo Rangel Moreira , Silva Adriana Celina Barbosa , Oliveira Hugo Miguel Lisboa , Duarte Maria Elita Martins , Lúcio Alexandre da Silva 
Published: January 2022

O presente estudo teve como intuito observar o comportamento reológico do leite de cabra em variadas concentrações (20, 25, 30, 35 e 40%), avaliando posteriormente qual concentração é mais adequada para o processo de secagem do leite. Observou-se que em todas as concentrações do leite, as tensões de cisalhamento são baixas e aumentam quando a taxa de deformação também aumenta. Tal comportamento é típico de um fluido não newtoniano. Esse fato ocorre principalmente na concentração de 40%, que é a que possui maior viscosidade. É notório que uma concentração maior necessita de uma maior tensão para iniciar o escoamento, visto que a tensão inicial de cisalhamento é em função da concentração. Foi observado também que o leite mais concentrado, terá o escoamento nas bombas do processo de secagem mais dificultoso, necessitando de maior energia para deslocar-se. Observou-se que os três modelos de ajuste analisados, Bingham, Ostwald-waelw e Herschel-Buckley podem ser utilizados para o produto em questão, pois todos alcançaram R² excelentes, acima de 0,99, sendo o de Ostwald-waele o que apresentou resultados ainda melhores. O índice de fluxo (n), no modelo de Ostwald-waele, não apresentou grandes variações entres as concentrações, oscilando de 1,295 a 1,469, contudo, sempre superior a 1, o que indica que o fluido é considerado como dilatante. Percebeu-se também que com o aumento da concentração ocorre um distanciamento dos valores de n da unidade, desviando-se do ideal.
Formação e prática pedagógica na Educação Física escolar: a percepção dos professores sobre a temática lutas
Authors: Cisne Mabel Dantas Noronha , Fernandes Maria Petrília Rocha , Borges Leandro Nascimento , Barroso Mateus Lemos , Nogueira Pedro Henrique Silvestre , Almeida Maria Iranilda Meneses , Souza Maria Neurismar Araújo de , Simões Luiza Lúlia Feitosa , Ferreira Heraldo Simões 
Published: January 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção dos professores de Educação Física escolar acerca da formação e prática pedagógica para aplicação da temática Lutas. O caminho metodológico caracterizou-se por uma investigação exploratória, cuja abordagem é quanti-qualitativa. Os participantes foram seis (06) professores de Educação Física da rede municipal de Fortaleza-Ceará. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um questionário on-line, através da Plataforma Google Forms e analisados usando a análise de conteúdo de Bardin (2011). Constatou-se nos resultados que apesar das mudanças propostas nas últimas décadas no que se refere ao entendimento sobre lutas na escola, ainda existe aproximação limitada dos participantes acerca da unidade temática lutas na formação inicial, devido a sua ausência nas matrizes curriculares ou por sua abordagem insuficiente. Esses dados contribuem para novas reflexões acerca da importância da Educação Física na formação e desenvolvimento de um cidadão crítico, autônomo e protagonista por meio de um trabalho planejado, inclusivo, democrático e integral, ampliando as possibilidades formativas, garantido o direito dos alunos de vivenciar, discutir e se apropriar das práticas corporais mais diversas. Portanto, propõe-se, que os professores que lecionam na educação básica busquem realizar leituras e estudos que envolvam a inserção das lutas nas aulas de Educação Física escolar, tendo em vista atribuir um maior significado à essa manifestação cultural produzida e transformada com o desenvolvimento da humanidade.
Etika Politik Terhadap Perilaku Korupsi di Indonesia (Studi Kasus DPRD Kota Malang)
Authors: Alim Ashari Sakti , Salmawati Salmawati , Rahmawati Dian Eka 
Published: January 2022

This paper wants to discuss how political ethics can influence corruption behavior in Indonesia and more specifically in the legislative. To answer the formulation of the problem in this paper, the writer uses the researce library research method, which is conducting in-depth studies through journals, books and documents. Speaking of corruption is not just how we understand about state losses. But this is a matter of ethics, moral issues, behavior problems and national problems the death of political ethics makes deviant behavior of the stakeholders and also freezes political ethics among elites making a lot of great shocks that can be seen with so much corruption in this country
Regulasi Anti Dumping Dalam Hukum Perdagangan Internasional Dan Penerapannya Di Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Nella Octaviany 
Published: January 2022

Persoalan yang terjadi saat ini di Indonesia yaitu permasalahan perdagangan internasional yang berkaitan tentang praktik dumping (penjualan barang impor di bawah harga normal produk domestik). Berdasarkan penjabaran permsalahan tersebut, sehingga bisa merumuskan masalahnya yaitu bagaimana regulasi anti dumping dalam perdagangan internasional, bagaimana penerapannya terhadap industri dalam negeri dari produk-produk impor yang berindikasi dumping. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hsil penelitiannya adalah Regulasi tentang Anti Dumping selain mengacu pada ketentuan internasional (Agreement on Implementation of Article VI GATTÂ danÂ Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Duties), juga pada peraturan perundang-undangan nasional, yaitu UU. No. 10 tahun 1995 tetang Kepabeanan. Pengaturan anti dumping sangat diperlukan untuk melindungi industri dalam negeri terhadap praktik yang dapat merugikan industri dalam negeri yang memproduksi barang sejenis. Penerapan yang dapat dilakukan Indonesia mengatasi praktik dumping lebih dulu dilaksanakan penyelidikan oleh KADI dalan mendapatkan bukti mengenai produk impor berindikasi dumping yang akan merugikan industri domestik. Sesuai bukti tersebut maka pemerintah melalui KADI dapat membebankan bea masuk anti damping kepada importer.
Accountability For Immediate Assistance In Village Fund (Case Study in Lesmana Village, Banyumas Regency)
Authors: Herliana Herliana , Rusmana Oman 
Published: January 2022

Pandemic Covid-19 has an impact on decreasing community income, direct cash assistance sourced from village funds is one solution so that the poor can survive their prime. The research objective was to see how the village of Lesmana relocated village funds into direct cash assistance, as well as to see the accountability of the Village Fund BLT management. This type of qualitative research with case studies, the data used are primary data from observations, interviews, questionnaires and secondary data from literature studies. The results showed that the relocation of village funds to direct cash assistance in the village of Lesmana was in accordance with existing regulations, as well as in terms of management it was carried out quite accountably.
Cantando o gênero:
Authors: Magnus Gomes Cíntia , Gonçalves Alves Ismael 
Published: January 2022

Recebido: 20/07/2020
Aprovado: 10/06/2021
Objetivamos, por meio desta investigação, analisar os discursos que naturalizam violências praticadas contra as mulheres presentes nas letras de músicas sertanejas. As canções elencadas na pesquisa são do ciclo mais recente do estilo musical sertanejo, o chamado Sertanejo Universitário, datado de 2010. Utilizando o gênero como categoria de análise, identificamos como discursos que compõem as composições estabelecem a partir normas de masculinidade e feminilidade relações de subordinação entre os sexos. Para dar conta da complexidade que envolve a questão da violência contra as mulheres, a pesquisa utiliza-se da Lei 11.340/ 2006, a Lei Maria da Penha, que é dividida em categorias que tentam abarcar de forma mais concreta as diferentes formas deste crime como: violência física e psicológica. Metodologicamente, nos baseamos na de análise do discurso, que nos possibilitou identificar as distintas formas de violência contra as mulheres presentes na música sertaneja universitária.
Palavras-chave: Discursos. Gênero. Mulheres. Música. Violência.
A Self-Report Measure of Diabetes Self-Management for Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: The Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire-Revised (DSMQ-R) – Clinimetric Evidence From Five Studies
Authors: Schmitt Andreas , Kulzer Bernhard , Ehrmann Dominic , Haak Thomas , Hermanns Norbert 
Published: January 2022

AimsMeasurement tools to evaluate self-management behavior are useful for diabetes research and clinical practice. The Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ) was introduced in 2013 and has become a widely used tool. This article presents a revised and updated version, DSMQ-R, and evaluates its properties in assessing self-management practices in type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D).MethodsThe DSMQ-R is a multidimensional questionnaire with 27 items regarding essential self-management practices for T1D and T2D (including diabetes-adjusted eating, glucose testing/monitoring, medication taking, physical activity and cooperation with the diabetes team). For the revised form, the original items were partially amended and the wording was updated; eleven items were newly added. The tool was applied as part of health-related surveys in five clinical studies (two cross-sectional, three prospective) including a total of 1,447 people with T1D and T2D. Using this data base, clinimetric properties were rigorously tested.ResultsThe analyses showed high internal and retest reliability coefficients for the total scale and moderate to high coefficients for the subscales. Reliability coefficients for scales including the new items were consistently higher. Correlations with convergent criteria and related variables supported validity. Responsiveness was supported by significant short to medium term changes in prospective studies. Significant associations with glycemic outcomes were observed for DSMQ-R-assessed medication taking, glucose monitoring and eating behaviors.ConclusionsThe results support good clinimetric properties of the DSMQ-R. The tool can be useful for research and clinical practice and may facilitate the identification of improvable self-management practices in individuals.
Maternal High-Fat Diet Alters the Characteristics of Astrocytes and Worsens the Outcome of Stroke in Rat Offspring, Which Improves After FGF21 Administration
Authors: Li Yanxuan , Lin Mengqi , Lin Ping , Xia Nengzhi , Li Xiaokun , Lin Li , Yang Yunjun 
Published: January 2022

Background: Maternal high-fat diet (MHFD) has been shown to increase susceptibility to neurological disease in later offspring, but the underlying mechanism is not clear. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) has been reported to have a neuroprotective effect in stroke, but its mechanism of action remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of the effect of MHFD on stroke in offspring in adulthood and the mechanism by which FGF21 acts on stroke and restores neurological function.Methods: We performed transcriptome sequencing analysis on D21 neonatal rats. Bodyweight and blood indicators were recorded in the adult rats after MHFD. FGF21 was administered 7 h after photochemical modeling twice a day for three consecutive days.Results: We found numerous mRNA changes between the MHFD group and a normal maternal normal diet (MND) group at D21, including genes related to astrocyte and PI3K/Akt pathways. The body weight, blood glucose, and triglycerides of the MHFD offspring were higher, ischemic lesions were larger, the number of activated astrocytes was lower, and the neurological function score was worse than that of the MND group. After FGF21 administration, WB and qPCR analyses showed that astrocytes and the PI3K/Akt pathway were upregulated, while NF-κB and inflammatory cytokines expression were inhibited in stroke and peri-stroke regions.Conclusion: Taken together, we conclude that MHFD alters the characteristics of astrocytes and other transcriptome changes in their offspring, leading to a worse prognosis of stroke, while FGF21 plays a neuroprotective role by inhibiting NF-κB and inflammatory factors and activating the PI3K/Akt pathway and activating more astrocytes in the MND group than the MHFD group.
Identification and Validation of Key Genes of Differential Correlations in Gastric Cancer
Authors: Chen Tingna , He Qiuming , Xiang Zhenxian , Dou Rongzhang , Xiong Bin 
Published: January 2022

Background: Gastric cancer (GC) is aggressive cancer with a poor prognosis. Previously bulk transcriptome analysis was utilized to identify key genes correlated with the development, progression and prognosis of GC. However, due to the complexity of the genetic mutations, there is still an urgent need to recognize core genes in the regulatory network of GC.Methods: Gene expression profiles (GSE66229) were retrieved from the GEO database. Weighted correlation network analysis (WGCNA) was employed to identify gene modules mostly correlated with GC carcinogenesis. R package ‘DiffCorr’ was applied to identify differentially correlated gene pairs in tumor and normal tissues. Cytoscape was adopted to construct and visualize the gene regulatory network.Results: A total of 15 modules were detected in WGCNA analysis, among which three modules were significantly correlated with GC. Then genes in these modules were analyzed separately by “DiffCorr”. Multiple differentially correlated gene pairs were recognized and the network was visualized by the software Cytoscape. Moreover, GEMIN5 and PFDN2, which were rarely discussed in GC, were identified as key genes in the regulatory network and the differential expression was validated by real-time qPCR, WB and IHC in cell lines and GC patient tissues.Conclusions: Our research has shed light on the carcinogenesis mechanism by revealing differentially correlated gene pairs during transition from normal to tumor. We believe the application of this network-based algorithm holds great potential in inferring relationships and detecting candidate biomarkers.
Association of High Serum Adiponectin Level With Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes and Progression of Coronary Artery Calcification in Patients With Pre-dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Suh Sang Heon , Oh Tae Ryom , Choi Hong Sang , Kim Chang Seong , Lee Joongyub , Oh Yun Kyu , Jung Ji Yong , Lee Kyu-Beck , Oh Kook-Hwan , Ma Seong Kwon , Bae Eun Hui , Kim Soo Wan 
Published: January 2022

Background: Serum adiponectin level predicts cardiovascular (CV) outcomes and progression of coronary artery calcification (CAC) in the general population, although the association has not been validated in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this study, we investigated the association of high serum adiponectin level with the risk of adverse CV outcomes and progression of CAC in patients with pre-dialysis CKD.Methods: A total of 1,127 patients with pre-dialysis CKD from a nationwide prospective cohort of patients with pre-dialysis CKD in Korea were divided into the tertile by serum adiponectin level at the baseline. CV outcome of interest was fatal and non-fatal CV events and all-cause mortality. Progression of CAC was defined as coronary artery calcium score (CACS) change more than 200 during a 4-year follow-up.Results: Cox regression analysis revealed that high serum adiponectin is associated with increased risk of fatal and non-fatal CV events (adjusted hazard ratio 2.799, 95% CI 1.348–5.811). In contrast, high serum adiponectin level was not significantly associated with all-cause mortality (adjusted hazard ratio 0.655, 95% CI 0.203–2.113). Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that high serum adiponectin level is also associated with increased risk of progression of CAC (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 2.078, 95% CI 1.014–4.260). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that the association of high serum adiponectin with increased risk of fatal and non-fatal CV events is not modified by age, gender, history of diabetes, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), or spot urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR).Conclusions: High serum adiponectin level is associated with adverse CV outcomes and progression of CAC in patients with pre-dialysis CKD.