bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
I. A. Sapov’s contribution to the development of actual problems physiology of naval labor
Authors: Zverev D. P. , Bobrov Yu. M. , Myasnikov A. A. , Andrusenko A. A. , Shitov A. Yu. , Chernov V. I. 
Published: April 2022

Historical materials about the life and work of Ivan Akimovich Sapov — major general of the medical service, doctor of medical sciences, professor, chief physiologist of the navy, laureate of the USSR State Prize, honorary member of the I. M. Sechenov physiological society, honorary chairman of the scientific society of barotherapists of St. Petersburg and Leningrad region, honorary doctor of the Military medical academy, honorary academician of the Russian Academy of natural sciences, an outstanding scientist in the field of naval medicine. I. A. Sapov created a scientific school whose main activities were the development of hyperbaric physiology and diving medicine, the physiology of the work of naval specialists and the habitability of navy ships, methods of barotherapy and medical support for rescue operations at sea. The article describes the multifaceted activities of I. A. Sapov as an employee of the research institutes of the navy and as head of the department of physiology of scuba diving and emergency rescue of the Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov, which made it possible to put into practice a set of physiological measures in order to maintain, improve and restore military-professional performance and prevent overwork of military sailors on campaigns.
A Lesser Scaup ( Aythya affinis ) Naturally Infected with Eurasian 2.3.4.4 Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Influenza Virus – Movement Ecology and Host Factors
Authors: Prosser Diann , Schley Hannah , Simmons Nathan , Homyack Josh , Sullivan Jeffery D. , Weegman Matthew , Olsen Glenn , Berlin Alicia M. , Poulson Rebecca , Stallknecht David , Williams Christopher K. 
Published: April 2022

Despite the recognized role of wild waterfowl in the potential dispersal
and transmission of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus,
little is known about how infection affects these birds. This lack of
information limits our ability to estimate viral spread in the event of
an HPAI outbreak, thereby limiting our abilities to estimate and
communicate risk. Here we present telemetry data from a wild Lesser
Scaup ( Aythya affinis), captured during a separate ecology study
in the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland. This bird tested positive for infection
with clade 2.3.4.4 HPAI virus of the A/goose/Guangdong/1/1996 (Gs/GD)
H5N1 lineage (results received post-release) during the 2021-22 ongoing
outbreaks in North America. While the infected bird was somewhat lighter
than other adult males surgically implanted with transmitters (790g,
mean=868g, n=11), it showed no clinical signs of infection at capture,
during surgery, nor upon release. The bird died 3d later, pathology
undetermined as the specimen was not able to be recovered. Analysis of
movement data within the 3d window showed that the infected individual’s
maximum and average hourly movements (3894.3m, 428.8m respectively) were
noticeably lower than noninfected conspecifics tagged and released the
same day (mean =21594.5m, mean =1097.9m, respectively; n=4). We
identified four instances where the infected bird had direct contact
(fixes located within 25m and 15 min) with another marked bird during
this time. Collectively, these data suggest that the HPAI positive bird
observed in this study may have been shedding virus for some period
prior to death, with opportunities for direct bird to bird or
environmental transmission. Although limited by low sample size and
proximity to the time of tagging, we hope that these data will provide
useful information as managers continue to respond to this ongoing
outbreak event.
A Nationwide Observational Study of Chlamydia trachomatis Infections in Denmark during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hedley Paula L. , Hoffmann Steen , Lausten-Thomsen Ulrik , Voldstedlund Marianne , Bjerre Karsten Dalsgaard , Hviid Anders , Krebs Lone , Jensen Jørgen S. , Christiansen Michael 
Published: April 2022

The aim of this study was to determine whether COVID-19 restrictions had an impact on Chlamydia trachomatis infections compared with 2018 and 2019. A retrospective nationwide observational study was performed using monthly incidences of laboratory-confirmed chlamydia cases and number of tests, obtained from Danish national surveillance data. Testing rates and positivity rates were compared using Poisson and logistic regression. The first Danish COVID-19 lockdown (12 March to 14 April 2020) resulted in a reduction in the number of chlamydia tests performed (rate ratio 0.72, 95% confidence interval 0.71–0.73) and a consequent reduction in the number of laboratory-identified cases (66.5 vs 88.3 per 100,000 population during the same period in 2018 to 2019). This period was followed by a return of testing and test positivity close to the level seen in 2018 to 2019. The second Danish COVID-19 lockdown (17 December to 31 March 2021) resulted in crude incidence rates of laboratory-confirmed chlamydia infection that were similar to the crude incidence rates seen during same period in 2018 to 2019. In conclusion, the Danish COVID-19 restrictions have had negligible effects on laboratory-confirmed C. trachomatis transmission.
Hemimasticatory spasm. Own experience of using botulinum neuroprotein type A
Authors: Korenko A. N. , Amelin A. V. , Timofeeva A. A. 
Published: April 2022

Нemimasticatory spasm (HMS) is a rare disorder of the nervous system, in which there are unilateral, violent spasms of the masticatory muscles innervated by the motor portion of the trigeminal nerve. The causes of HMS remain largely unexplored, but microvascular compression is most likely. Anticonvulsants, surgical treatment and botulinum therapy can be applied for the treatment of HMS.We presented a clinical case of HMS in a 38-year-old woman who had been suffering from this disease for 18 years. The diagnosis of HMS was established only 10 years after the first visit to the doctor. Spasms could occur up to several hundred times a day with a duration up to 15 seconds. The magnetic resonance imaging allowed to exclude neurovascular conflict. Electroneuromyography revealed axonal lesion of the right trigeminal motor root and spontaneous activity in the right masseter muscle. Anticonvulsant treatment was ineffective. The patient received botulinum therapy with a good treatment result.
The level of neurotrophins in the brain of mice with urokinase gene knockout in experimental melanoma and comorbid pathology
Authors: Frantsiyants E. M. , Kaplieva I. V. , Bandovkina V. A. , Surikova E. I. , Neskubina I. V. , Cheryarina N. D. , Trepitaki L. K. , Lesovaya N. S. , Vlasov S. G. , Luganskaya R. G. , Bosenko E. S. 
Published: April 2022

The objective was to evaluate the levels of neurotrophins in the brain of mice with urokinase (uPA) gene knockout, carriers of B16/F10 melanoma developing in presence of comorbid pathology – chronic neurogenic pain (CNP).Methods and materials. The study included female mice of two strains: С57ВL/6 (n=40) and C57BL/6-PlautmI.IBug-ThisPlau6FDhu/GFDhu (n=28). In the main groups, CNP was created by the bilateral sciatic nerve ligation, with В16/F10 melanoma transplanted under the skin of the back 2 weeks after. The comparison groups included sham operated animals with melanoma transplantation, the control groups – sham operated animals and animals with CNP. Mice were decapitated on day 21 of the tumor growth, and the brain levels of brain neurotrophic factor (BDNF); nerve growth factor (NGF), neurotrophins 3 (NT3) and 4 (NT4) were studied by ELISA.Results. The brain of mice with uPA gene knockout demonstrated higher levels of NT3 (by 1.3 times (p=0.0146)), NT4 (by 2.6 times) and NGF-β (by 1.9 times (p=0.0021)) and lower BDNF (by 1.7 times (p=0.0203)), compared to mice without knockout. Cerebral reduction of NGF-β was a nonspecific brain response to CNP and neoplastic growth in female mice, enhanced in the combination of the pathological factors. Greater stimulation of subcutaneous melanoma growth in female mice with uPA knockout under the influence of CNP combined with a 2-fold decrease in levels of NT3 and BDNF in the brain, along with 2.2 times higher cerebral levels of NGF-β, compared to female mice without knockout.Conclusions. In female mice with uPA gene knockout compared to mice without knockout, we revealed background differences and other dynamics of neurotrophin levels in the brain at melanoma growth both alone and in combination with comorbid pathology – CNP.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Pengambilan Risiko, dan Efikasi Diri terhadap Niat Berwirausaha
Authors: Wijaya Felicia , Hidayah Nur 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pendidikan kewirausahaan, pengambilan risiko dan efikasi diri terhadap niat berwirausaha pada Mahasiswa Universitas Tarumanagara. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Manajemen Kewirausahaan Universitas Tarumanagara. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dari penelitian ini sebesar 200 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan diolah melalui SmartPLS. Hasil yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendidikan berwirausaha, pengambilan risiko dan efikasi diri memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berwirausaha. The purpose of this research is to explain of entrepreneurship education, risk taking, and self-efficacy towards entrepreneurial intention of Tarumanagara University Students. The design used in this study is a descriptive research design. The population of this research is Tarumanagara University Entrepreneurship Management Students. The methdod used in this research was non probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The sampel of this research is 200 respondents. Data are collected by using questionnaire and processed by SmartPLS program. The result of this research is entrepreurship education, risk taking, and has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention.
Pengaruh Kemenarikan Avatar, Kustomisasi Avatar terhadap Loyalitas Pemain Melalui Identifikasi Avatar dan Aliran
Authors: Donovon Mikha , Cokki Cokki 
Published: April 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh kemenarikan avatar, dan kustomisasi avatar terhadap loyalitas pemain, serta menguji identifikasi avatar sebagai mediasi antara kemenarikan avatar, dan kustomisasi avatar dengan aliran, dan juga menguji aliran sebagai mediasi antara identifikasi avatar dengan loyalitas pemain. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 174 pemain Ayodance yang berdomisili di Jakarta. Metode purposive sampling digunakan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara daring dan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah PLS-SEM. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kemenarikan avatar dapat memengaruhi loyalitas pemain melalui mediasi identifikasi avatar dan aliran. Sedangkan, kustomisasi avatar dapat memengaruhi loyalitas pemain baik melalui mediasi identifikasi avatar dan aliran ataupun tidak melalui mediasi. The purpose of this study is to test the effect of avatar attractiveness and avatar customization to Ayodance player loyalty and then test avatar identification as a mediation between avatar attractiveness and avatar customization to flow, and test flow as a mediation between avatar idenfication to player loyalty. The sample of this research is 174 Ayodance players in Jakarta. Purposive sampling method is used by distributing online questionnaires and the analytical method used is PLS-SEM. The result of this study are avatar attractiveness affects player loyalty when mediated through avatar identification and flow. Meanwhile, avatar customization can affect player loyalty through mediating or not.
Pengaruh Job Stress dan Job Satisfaction pada Turnover Intention Karyawan Perbankan
Authors: Elfenso Renardi , Andani Kurniati W. 
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari job stress, dan job satisfaction terhadap turnover intention. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden, yaitu karyawan perbankan yang bertempat tinggal di daerah Jakarta Barat, pengumpulan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik convenience sampling. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan software Smart pls versi 3. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara job stress dengan turnover intention, dan juga terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara job satisfaction dengan turnover intention. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of job stress, and job satisfaction on turnover intention. The sample used in this study amounted to 100 respondents, which is banking employees, who is residing in the West Jakarta area, the sample collection was carried out with convenience sampling techniques. This research was analyzed using Smart pls software version 3. The results of this study showed that there was a positive and significant influence between job stress and turnover intention, and there was also a negative and significant influence between job satisfaction and turnover intention.
PENGARUH CAPITAL STRUCTURE, PROFITABILITY, FIRM SIZE, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP FIRM VALUE
Authors: Thio Lie Sha Sri Yulia Agustina, 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of Capital Structure, Profitability, Firm Size, and Leverage to Firm Value on manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)on period 2015-2017. This research used 66 manufacturing company as the sample with purposive sampling method. Application that is used in this research is Eviews 9.Based on F-test states that every independent variables in this research have a significant effect to Firm Value. Based on t-tests, the results are Capital Structure have a negatif and significant effect to Firm Value. Whereas Profitability and Leverage have a positive and significant effect to Firm Value. And Firm Size has a positive and insignificant effect to Firm Value.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI E-BANKING READINESS PENGGUNA E-BANKING DI JAKARTA
Authors: Hendro Lukman Anthony, 
Published: April 2022

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence about factorsthat affecting interest in using E-banking services in Jakarta. This research uses primary data obtained using questionnaire distributed to E-banking users in Jakarta. The population of this research is E- banking users in Jakarta. This research is conducted with a sample of 110 data. Furthermore, data collection techniques used in this research is primary data that is processed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) ver 21.0 software. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis is the multiple linear regression method. The results of this research show that factors such as usefulness, ease of use, convenience, and security and privacy has significant effect on interest in using E-banking services.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FIRM PERFORMANCE
Authors: Viriany Arnita Devi, 
Published: April 2022

This research has a purposeis to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of capital structure, firm size, board size, and financial leverage on firm performance. Purposive sampling method was used for data selection. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies during the years 2016-2018 which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a total sample of 72 manufacturing companies. Panel data regression analysis with Eviews version 10 was used for data processing for thisresearch. The result shows that capital structure and firm size has a negative and not significant effect on firm performance. Board size has a positive and significant effect on firm performance. Financial leverage has a negative and not significant effect on firm performance.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR ASET, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL
Authors: Liana Susanto Nabilla Ayuningtyas, 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of profitability, asset structure, firm size, and liquidityoncapital structurein manufacturing industries listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period of 2015-2017. This research used 66samples of manufacturing companies that have been previously selected using purposive sampling method for three years. The data used were secondary data in the form of financial information from the financial statements and annual reports. This research data was processed using EViews 10. The result of this research shows that liquidity has an effect on capital structure, while profitability, asset structure,and firm size does not have an effect on capital structure. Suggestion that can be given for the future research is to use other independent variables, such as non-debt tax shield.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAANTERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Herlin Tundjung Cuana, 
Published: April 2022

This study aims to analyze the relationship among proportion of managerial ownership, profitability, likuidity, and firm size toward firm value. This research used purposive sampling method. The type data is panel data during 2015-2017 in the from Indonesia Stock Exchange with total sampel was 192 data. Data analysis technique using multiple linear regression with Eviews program 10.0. The results shows that proportion of managerial ownership and likuidity have no significant effects on firm value, meanwhile profitability and firm value has significant on firm value. The results also shows that proportion of managerial ownership, profitability, likuidity, and firm value simultaneously have significant effects on firm value.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Linda Santioso Hans Christopher, 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the factors that affect the capital structure. Population in this research are 156 manufacture companies and after sample selection using purposive sampling technique, 60 companies that have met the criteria. Dependent variable in this research is capital structure and independent variable consist of liquidity, sales growth, profitability, non-debt tax shield and asset structure. The results showed that the variable liquidity, sales growth, profitability, non-debt tax shield and asset structure simultaneously affect the capital structure, and partially sales growth, profitability, non-debt tax shield have no significant effect to capital structure, while liquidity and asset structure have a significant effect to capital structure.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN PUBLIK, DAN KEPEMILIKAN ASING TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: FX Kurniawan Tjakrawala Hadi Tjahjadi, 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine empirically the influence of managerial ownership, public ownership, foreign ownership toward firm performance. Population of this research is manufacturing industries category of consumer goods listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2013-2017. Using purposive sampling technique, 160 manufacturing companies category of consumer goods listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange are selected as sample. The method of analysis was multiple linear regression. The result shows that there is positive effect between managerial ownership and foreign ownership with firm performance. While public ownership has no effect on firm performance.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CASH HOLDING PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERCATAT DI BEI
Authors: Jamaludin Iskak Jonathan Elbert, 
Published: April 2022

Cash holding is one of the most significant decisions taken by the financial managers of any firms. The decision not only depends on the theoretical view but also the firm-specific variables. The purpose of the research is to examine the influencecash conversion cycle, growth opportunity, leverage and net working capital to cash holding on manufacturing firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the study period of 2015 through 2017, Data collection techniques used in this research is secondary data that is processed using Eviews 9 program. The results of this research showed that net working capital is significant to cash holding, while cash conversion cycle, growth opportunity, and leverage are not significant.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN, TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Authors: Yuniarwati Richa, 
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine the analysis of the influence of company characteristics, corporate governance, and sales growth on tax avoidance of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. Samples were selected using 70 purposive sampling methods. The data processing technique uses E-views application version 10 and Microsoft Excel 2016. The results of this study indicate that partially company characteristics and sales growth have no positive effect on tax avoidance, while corporate governance has a negative effect on tax avoidance, but simultaneously, research this study shows the characteristics of the company, corporate governance, and sales growth have a positive effect on tax avoidance.
Case of pedicle lag screw fixation for oblique axis body and pars fractures with displacement
Authors: Rehman Riaz Ur , Akhtar Muhammad Shaheer , Bibi Amna 
Published: April 2022

Background:
Multiple axis fractures with instability are rare and appropriate treatment modalities have not been established.

Case Description:
A 33-year-old male presented with severe neck pain, bilateral upper-extremity numbness, and brisk reflexes in both lower extremities of 14 days’ duration after a car accident. The cervical CT revealed an oblique C2 body fracture and asymmetrical neural ring fractures, while the MRI showed a normal C2-3 disk. As traction failed to reduce the fracture, the patient underwent an anterior retropharyngeal approach to release the fracture fragments, followed by posteriorly passing bilateral C2 pedicle lag screws. Eight months later, the patient exhibited full range of motion across the C1-2 level with fusion of the previously noted fractures.

Conclusion:
A 33-year-old male with an unstable C2 body fracture and asymmetrical neural ring fractures successfully underwent an anterior retropharyngeal approach to release the fracture fragments, followed by posteriorly passing bilateral C2 pedicle lag screws to achieve stability/fusion.